text:
Izindaba
UJessica Chastain ku-Talks to Star ku 'It: Isahluko Sesibili'
Njengoba kubikiwe Okunhlobonhlobo, oqokwe amahlandla amabili ku-Oscar uJessica Chastain usezingxoxweni zokuhola phambili ku-Andy Muschietti It: Isahluko Sesibili njengoBeverley Marsh osekhulile.
Noma okwamanje akukho okusayiniwe noma okusethwe ngamatshe, lokhu kuphawula isimemezelo sokuqala (semi) sokuqala sezinhlobo zabantu abadala beLoser's Club. Imithombo ka-Variety ithi "zombili izinhlangothi seziqale ngokusemthethweni ukuxoxa [noChastain] ngokuza kulo msebenzi".
Abalingisi abangaba khona bezinhlamvu zabantu abadala kube yisihloko esishisayo sengxoxo phakathi kwabalandeli abesabekayo kusukela impumelelo yasendle ye- ItUkukhishwa kokuqala.
Singathanda kubike ngaphambilini ukuthi uChastain wayebheke indima futhi abalandeli kubonakala sengathi bayawusekela lo mbono - kunenqwaba yamaphosta enziwe ngabalandeli abemphonse njengoTev. Uma ubheka iqiniso lokuthi umlingisi onethalente uke wasebenza phambilini noMuschietti ngawo-2013 Mama - kukhiqizwe nguGuillermo Del Toro - kunengqondo ukuthi abe ngumqhudelwano ophezulu.
UMuschietti ubuyela ukuqondisa It: Isahluko Sesibili nombhali uGary Dauberman. Lapho inguqulo yefilimu ye- It yaqala ukucatshangelwa, lencwadi yaguqulelwa kwiskripthi sikaDavid Kajganich. UCary Fukunaga (Detective True Isizini 1, aka isizini eyodwa enhle kunazo zonke ye-TV eyake yalwa nami) kamuva yahlelwa ukuba iqondise futhi ibhale kabusha iskripthi ngeChase Palmer. Ngemuva kokuthi uFukunaga ehambile futhi iphrojekthi yathathwa nguMuschietti, uDauberman walethwa ukusiza ukubhala kabusha iskripthi esilingana nombono kaMuschietti uma ifilimu.
Umbhalo we It: Isahluko Sesibili isasebenza futhi isethwe ukuqala kokuqopha ngaleli hlobo.
Futhi, asinazo izindaba ezisayiniwe ngokusemthethweni (yize kuphephile ukucabanga ukuthi sizobona ukubuya koMthethosivivinywa Skarsgård njengePennywise). Ngakho-ke, ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele uhlale ungabaza noma yimaphi amaphosta okusakaza owabona njengoba kungenzeka enziwe fan.
Njengenjwayelo, kuze kuqinisekiswe imininingwane, thatha konke nohlamvu lukasawoti.
Uma kushiwo lokho, njengoba izindaba zifika, sizoqiniseka ukuthi sikuthumela! It: Isahluko Sesibili ihlelelwe ukukhishwa ngoSepthemba 6, 2019.
Izindaba
Ividiyo: UJenna Ortega Wembula Uhlangothi Lwakhe Oluyinqaba Phakathi Nengxoxo
UJenna Ortega ushayele ngokuphelele indima ye-Addams yangoLwesithathu ochungechungeni lukaTim Burton lweNetflix. Ukusebenza kwakhe bekungokwengqondo, kufile futhi ngoLwesithathu lonke. Impela, esinye sezikhathi eziyintandokazi yabalandeli ochungechungeni kwakuyi-ortega's otherworldly goth, umdanso we-pop ogqugquzelwe wama-50's ukuya ku-The Cramps Goo Goo Muck. Enye into enhle evela kuNetflix NgoLwesithathu bekuyizo zonke izingxoxo naye.
Engxoxweni yakhe no-WIRED, uveze okuningi ngaye okubandakanya nedlule lakhe njengengane eyayithanda ukuhlinza izinto ezincane ezifile. Nakanjani, okuthile ngoLwesithathu Addams angavuma. Inhlolokhono ingena ekuqoshweni kokubili X kanye ne Shayela i-6 (Imuphi u-Ortega aqhamuke nesiteketiso saso).
Amazwibela we NgoLwesithathu kuhamba kanjena:
"Lolu chungechunge luyimfihlakalo, efakwe ngendlela emangalisayo echaza iminyaka ka-Addams yangoLwesithathu njengomfundi e-Nevermore Academy, lapho ezama khona ukwenza kahle ikhono lakhe lengqondo esafufusa, abhuntshise isihlava sokubulala esihlasimulise idolobha lendawo, futhi axazulule imfihlakalo yokubulala ehlangene. abazali bakhe eminyakeni engu-25 edlule - konke ngesikhathi ezulazula ebudlelwaneni bakhe obusha nobonakele kakhulu e-Nevermore."
Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka yonke inhlolokhono ye-WIRED no-Ortega ngezansi.
Ama-movie
'Udokotela Wamazinyo 1 & 2' Uza Eqoqweni le-Vestron Video Blu-Ray
U-Corbin Bernsen ukwazile ukwenza ukukhishwa okubili kwesabelomali esibi kakhulu, okuqonde ngqo kuvidiyo ngesikhathi sabo. Udokotela Wamazinyo futhi inkondlo elama yayo yalandela i-jugular nemiphumela yayo ebuhlungu nenganekwane ekhohlisayo kaDokotela Wamazinyo olahlekelwa ingqondo. Kokubili okufakiwe kuyajabulisa ngendlela emangalisayo futhi umqondisi u-Brian Yuzna ube ne-goopy blast ngakho kokubili okufakiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uBernsen unokuqhuma okuphelele okuza kungashintshiwe kulo lonke. Udokotela Wamazinyo futhi ukulandelana kwayo kuyifanele inani lokwamukelwa.
Manje, Udokotela Wamazinyo futhi Udokotela Wamazinyo 2 ziza eqoqweni le-killer blu-ray elivela eqoqweni lika-Vestron. Umsebenzi wobuciko kanye nezici ezikhethekile zawo womabili ama-disc kokubili kuyisipho esibucayi kubalandeli bamafilimu e-Yuzna.
Amazwibela we Udokotela Wamazinyo kuhamba kanjena:
UDkt. Alan Feinstone ungudokotela wamazinyo ocebile nophumelelayo wase-Beverly Hills. Inye kuphela inkinga, uyahlanya. UDkt. Feistone uthanda ukuphelela, futhi ukulindele kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngeshwa, akekho ophelele. Leli qiniso elingamukeleki liyamcasula udokotela olungile futhi limholela ekwenzeni ukungapheleli kwakhe okukodwa okuncane: ukubulala.
UDOKOTELA WAMAZINYO:
- Ukuphawula komsindo nomqondisi u-Brian Yuzna kanye nomqondisi we-Special Makeup Effects u-Anthony C. Ferrante
- Ukukhethwa Kwamaphuzu Okuhlukanisiwe Nezingxoxo Zomsindo Nomqambi u-Alan Howarth kanye noMqondisi Wezithombe u-Levie Isaacks
- "Udokotela Uyahlanya" - Ingxoxo Nomlingisi uCorbin Bernsen
- "I-Medical Malpractice" - Ingxoxo no-Cowriter Dennis Paoli
- "Imilomo Yokuhlanya" - Izingxoxo Nomphathi We-Makeup Effects Ekhethekile u-Anthony C. Ferrante kanye Nomculi We-Makeup Effects u-JM Logan
- Trailer
- Namanje Igalari
UDENTO 2:
- Ukuphawula komsindo nomqondisi u-Brian Yuzna kanye nomqondisi we-Special Makeup Effects u-Anthony C. Ferrante
- Ukukhethwa Kwezikolo Ezizodwa kanye Nezingxoxo Zomsindo Nomqambi u-Alan Howarth kanye Nomhleli uChristopher Roth
- “Umakhelwane KaJamie Omusha” – Ingxoxo Nomlingisikazi u-Jillian McWhirter
- "Inganekwane Yodokotela Bamazinyo Ababili" - Ingxoxo Nomkhiqizi uPierre David
- Imilomo Yokuhlanya: Udokotela Wamazinyo 2 – Izingxoxo Nomphathi We-Special Make-up Effects u-Anthony C. Ferrante kanye Nomculi We-Make-up Effects u-JM Logan
- Trailer
- Namanje Igalari
Iqembu le-Vestron Udokotela Wamazinyo Iqoqo lifika ngoJanuwari 24.
Izindaba
'NgoLwesithathu' Ifinyelela Irekhodi Lokusakaza Eliphakeme Ngesikhathi Esincane Kakhulu Se-Netflix
NgoLwesithathu kungenzeka ukuthi isanda kufika phakathi neholide Lokubonga, kodwa kakade, uchungechunge oluqondiswe ku-Tim Burton selufinyelele amarekhodi amakhulu okusakaza e-Netflix. Lolu chungechunge luqale ukukhonjiswa kuphela ngoNovemba 23 kodwa selufike emahoreni angu-341.23M ebukiwe. Lokho ngemindeni engu-50M+ asebelubukele uchungechunge.
Leyo ibha enkulu ongayimisa. Kusho futhi ukuthi isizini 2 maningi amathuba okuthi ibe yinto njengoba uchungechunge lwaphela ngesiphetho esivulekile.
Amazwibela we NgoLwesithathu kuhamba kanjena:
Lolu chungechunge luyimfihlakalo, efakwe ngendlela emangalisayo echaza iminyaka ka-Addams yangoLwesithathu njengomfundi e-Nevermore Academy, lapho ezama khona ukwenza kahle ikhono lakhe lengqondo esafufusa, abhuntshise isihlava sokubulala esihlasimulise idolobha lendawo, futhi axazulule imfihlakalo yokubulala ehlangene. abazali bakhe eminyakeni engu-25 edlule - konke ngesikhathi ezulazula ebudlelwaneni bakhe obusha nobonakele kakhulu e-Nevermore.
NgoLwesithathu izinkanyezi Jenna Ortega (ngoLwesithathu Addams), Gwendoline Christie (Principal Larissa Weems), Jamie McShane (Sheriff Galpin), Percy Hynes White (Xavier Thorpe), Hunter Doohan (Tyler Galpin), Emma Myers (Enid Sinclair), Joy Sunday (Bianca Barclay ), Naomi J Ogawa (Yoko Tanaka), Moosa Mostafa (Eugene Ottinger), Georgie Farmer (Ajax Petropolus), Riki Lindhome (Dr. Valerie Kinbott) with Christina Ricci (Marilyn Thornhill) Catherine Zeta-Jones (Morticia Addams) kanye noLuis Guzmán (Gomez Addams), Isaac Ordonez (Pugsley Addams), Iman Marson (Lucas Walker), Lucius Hoyos (Young Gomez).
Ubuke NgoLwesithathu okwamanje?


c: text/html

text:
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-PartyPoker
Ikhasi lekhasino lenziwe ngomklamo omnyama nomhlophe. Imiyalo esebenzayo iyagqanyiswa futhi ihlukaniswe. Phakathi kokuzijabulisa kokugembula esizeni ungathola:
- imishini yokudlala;
- imidlalo ye-jackpot;
- i-poker;
- roulette kanye blackjack.
Akukho ukubheja kwezemidlalo ekhasino. Kodwa lokhu kuxazululwa yizinhlobonhlobo zemishini yokugembula, imidlalo yetafula nemicimbi enetimu lapho kudlalwa khona imiklomelo evela esikhungweni.
Ithambile (imishini yesikhala)
I-Party Poker ibambisana nabathuthukisi abadumile bemishini ye-slot, okuhlanganisa:
- Ingwe Elibomvu;
- I-Microgaming;
- playtech;
- Evolution Gaming;
- Netent nabanye.
Akukho ukungabaza mayelana nekhwalithi yemishini yokudlala. Imidlalo ngokwayo kusayithi ihlukaniswe ukuze kube lula kumsebenzisi ukuthola lokho akudingayo. Futhi, leli khasi lifakwe usesho. Imishini ethandwa kakhulu ihlanganisa:
- Incwadi Yezintelezi;
- Uqalo Olukhulu;
- I-Mega Don;
- I-Bass Splash Enkulu;
- I-Sword and The Grail nabanye.
Futhi kulabo abathanda ukuthatha izingozi, ubhuki wengeze imidlalo ene-jackpot enkulu esigabeni esihlukile.
Ikhasino ebukhoma kanye ne-poker
Lesi sikhungo sidume ngezinhlobonhlobo zokuzijabulisa kwe-poker. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungabamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni futhi uwine imiklomelo yemali ekhasino. Imicimbi efanayo yenziwa nsuku zonke, futhi nayo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba. Futhi kulabo abathanda imodi yesikhathi sangempela, ubhuki wengeze ifomethi ebukhoma. Ukhetha itafula lamahhala futhi udlale nabathengisi ababukhoma nabagembuli.
I-PartyPoker Mobile
Ikhasino iyatholakala ukuze ilandwe ku-Windows, android kanye ne-IOS. Ungaphinda udlale igumbi le-poker esipheqululini usebenzisa ikhompuyutha noma ifoni. Ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza oluzimele:
- Skrolela ekhasini embhalweni othi “dlala i-poker online”.
- Chofoza “uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-poker yeselula”.
- Chofoza okuthi “landa manje”.
- Faka ifayela kudeskithophu yefoni yakho.
Ukulanda uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Party Poker kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa. Inguqulo yeselula yekhasino ayihlukile kunenguqulo ye-PC. Inemisebenzi efanayo, idizayini efanayo nesixhumi esibonakalayo. Nokho, ukudlala ocingweni kunezinzuzo eziningi:
- ungadlala noma kuphi nanoma nini;
- ikhono lokuvula izaziso ukuze ungaphuthelwa umcimbi othile;
- isebenza ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokwehluleka;
- uyohlale wazi mayelana nemicimbi yakamuva yekhasino;
- isebenza kunoma iyiphi idivayisi, kungakhathaliseki imodeli yayo, amandla kanye nonyaka wokukhiqiza.
Nokho, noma udlala ku-PC, lokhu akuthinti ukuwina nganoma iyiphi indlela. Amakhono abo bonke abadlali ayafana. Into esemqoka akufanele uthathwe futhi uthathe izingozi ngokulinganisela. Futhi-ke inhlanhla izoba ngasohlangothini lwakho.
Ungabhalisa kanjani ku-PartyPoker
Ukuze usebenzise i-casino, udinga ukwakha iphrofayela. Uma kungenjalo, isayithi lizotholakala ukuze libukwe futhi libuyekezwe kuphela. Ukugunyazwa akuthathi ngaphezu komzuzu futhi kwenzeka ngezigaba ezi-3:
- Chofoza okuthi “Bhalisa” ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla.
- Esigabeni sokuqala, faka i-imeyili yakho, dala igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi.
- Chofoza “qhubeka” futhi ugcwalise idatha ngokuvumelana nepasipoti.
- Faka inombolo yocingo, idolobha kanye nekheli ohlala kulo.
- Thikha ibhokisi elingezansi kakhulu futhi, uma uthanda, bhalisela iphephandaba lekhasino.
- Chofoza “dala i-akhawunti”.
Ukwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa isayithi, vula umhumushi. Ngemuva kokudala i-akhawunti, uzodinga ukuthi udlule ekuqinisekiseni. Okusho ukuthi, layisha amadokhumenti askeniwe ohlelweni. Idatha ayidluliswa noma yikuphi futhi ivikelekile ekuvuzeni. Ukuhlonza kuqinisekisa ubudala beningi lomsebenzisi kanye nengqondo yakhe. Ukuyidlulisela:
- Iya ku-akhawunti yakho yomuntu siqu bese uchofoza “imininingwane ye-akhawunti yami”.
- Chofoza okuthi “Qinisekisa Ubunikazi”.
- Layisha iskena sikamazisi bese ukhetha izwe okhishwe ngalo.
- Layisha isithombe ohlelweni bese ulinda impendulo evela kubaphathi besayithi.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwamadokhumenti kuthatha isilinganiso sezinsuku ezi-2. Ukuqinisekisa okudlulayo kunikeza ilungelo lokusebenzisa isayithi ngokugcwele nokukhipha izimali ku-akhawunti yomuntu siqu.
Ukufaka nokukhipha imali ku-PartyPoker
Ngemuva kokudala iphrofayili, udinga ukugcwalisa isikhwama. Uma kungenjalo, ukushaya i-jackpot ngeke kusebenze. Yonke imisebenzi yezezimali itholakala ku-akhawunti yakho yomuntu siqu. Vele ucindezele inkinobho yokuphuma. Lapho uzothola ukuhoxiswa kanye nediphozithi yezimali, umlando wokukhokha futhi uzokwazi ukuhlela ulwazi mayelana nezindlela zokukhokha. Phakathi kwezindlela ezitholakalayo zokugcwalisa isikhwama semali nokukhipha izimali:
- amakhadi asebhange (Visa, Mastercard, Maestro);
- ama-e-wallet (Luxon Pay, Ingcono Kakhulu);
- izinhlelo zokukhokha (Skrill, Neteller).
Imali ifakwa ku-akhawunti ngokushesha. Kodwa ukuhoxiswa kuthatha isilinganiso sezinsuku ezingu-3, kuye ngohlelo lokukhokha olukhethiwe.
I-PartyPoker Bonus System
I-Party Poker ayinalo uhlelo lwemivuzo oluthuthukisiwe njengakwamanye amakhasino. Kodwa isikhungo sihlala sinemiqhudelwano yemali, imicimbi nemiqhudelwano lapho kunethuba lokuwina imiklomelo eyahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isayithi linohlelo lokubuyisela imali. Inani layo lincike kumaphuzu atholwe umsebenzisi. Uma amaphuzu engeziwe, amaphesenti amakhulu okubuyela ku-akhawunti yomgembuli.
I-Party Poker iphinde ikhiphe amakhodi ephromoshini aqondene nawe. Avula ukufinyelela kumaphromoshini akhethekile futhi akuvumela ukuthi uphindaphinde ukuwina kwakho. Ukuze uthole amakhodi anjalo okukhangisa, udinga ukulandela izindaba zikabhuki. Ziphinde zize ngohlu lwamakheli futhi zithunyelwe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana zasekhasino.
Ukubuyekezwa kwevidiyo ye-PartyPoker
Ukubuyekezwa kwevidiyo ye-Party Poker kuzobonisa umhlaba wekhasino kusuka ngaphakathi, kuveze amaphutha ajwayelekile abaqalayo futhi ikutshele ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani iphesenti lokulahlekelwa. Uzofunda futhi ubone yonke imisebenzi etholakalayo yesikhungo, ama-chips afihliwe futhi uthole ibhonasi enhle.
I-Party Poker okuhle nokubi
I-Party poker ibhekwa njengelinye lamakamelo amahle kakhulu we-poker. Izinhlobonhlobo zokuzijabulisa zokugembula, imiqhudelwano yemali kanye nohlelo lokubuyisela imali kuyatholakala kusayithi. Ukuze ubhalise, abasanda kufika bathola amabhonasi amukelekile. Ikhasi ngokwalo lenziwe ngomklamo omfushane onokuzulazula okulula. Nokho, njenganoma iyiphi i-casino, i-Party Poker inezihibe zayo.
Ukudlala i-Party Poker noma cha kuyisinqumo somuntu siqu sawo wonke umuntu. Nokho, ubhuki uzibonakalise ohlangothini oluhle futhi uyaqhubeka nokuduma phakathi kwabagembuli.

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text: I-Manual Resuscitator iyithuluzi eliphathwa ngesandla elisetshenziselwa ukusiza mathupha ukuphefumula kwesiguli.Idivayisi ivame ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuvuselela i-cardiopulmonary, ukuncela, kanye nokuthuthwa kwe-intrahospital kweziguli ezidinga usizo lokuphefumula.I-Manual Resuscitator yenziwe ngesikhwama esisebenza ngesandla, i-oxygen reservoir valve, i-oxygen reservoir, ishubhu yokulethwa komoyampilo, i-valve engaphefumuli (i-fishmouth valve), imaski yobuso, njll. Yona, eyenziwe nge-PVC yesikhwama esisebenza ngesandla, ishubhu yokulethwa komoyampilo kanye imaski yobuso, i-PE yendawo yokugcina umoya-mpilo, i-PC ye-oxygen reservoir valve kanye ne-valve engaphefumuli.


text:
I-CT-121F: okokufaka kwedijithali kwesiteshi esingu-16/24VDC/ Uhlobo lukasinki/Izinga eliphezulu lokokufaka livumelekile
Izici zemojuli
◆ i-module isekela iziteshi ezingu-16 okokufaka kwedijithali, isekela okokufaka kwe-sink, kanye ne-voltage yokufaka i-24VDC.
◆ i-module ingaqoqa isignali yokuphuma kwedijithali yemishini yasensimini (othintana naye owomile noma okukhiphayo okusebenzayo).
◆ the module ingafinyelelwa 2-wire noma 3-wire inzwa digital.
◆ ibhasi yangaphakathi kanye nokufakwayo kwensimu ye-module sebenzisa i-opto-isolator.
◆ imojula isekela umsebenzi wokubamba isignali yokufaka, futhi isikhathi sokubamba singasethwa.
◆imojula ithwala amashaneli angu-16 edijithali anenkomba ye-LED esiteshini ngasinye.
◆ isekela ukubala umsebenzi, ngokungeza ukubala sub-module.
◆ isiteshi ngasinye sokufaka semojula sisekela ikhawunta ye-32-bit ene-frequency yokubala <200Hz.
◆ imojula ingasetha isikhathi sokuhlunga isignali yedijithali kanye ne-byte transmission order yekhawunta.
◆ isiteshi ngasinye semodyuli singasetha imodi yokubala nokubala isiqondiso ngokuzimela.


text:
Iwindi lokuthunyelwa kwesicelo se-Telangana State Teachers Eligibility Test 2022 selivuliwe manje. Uhulumeni walesi sifunda usanda kukhipha isaziso esimema izicelo ezivela kwabathakazelayo ngakho-ke silapha ne-TS TET Application Form 2022.
UMnyango Wezemfundo Yesikole Wesifunda SaseTelangana ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukaHulumeni Wezwe umemezele Isaziso Sokuhlolwa Kokufaneleka Kothisha ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ibhodi lizobe lenza izivivinyo zokuqasha abantu abazongena esikhundleni sikathisha.
Kulesi saziso kuvele ukuthi kunezinguquko ezenziwa wuhulumeni ngokweziqondiso ezikhishwe yiNational Council for Teachers Education. Ungabheka yonke imininingwane mayelana nezichibiyelo esigabeni esingezansi.
Ifomu lesicelo se-TS TET 2022
Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda yonke imininingwane ebalulekile, ulwazi, kanye nezinsuku ezihlobene ne-TS TET 2022. Umnyango umemezele okuthunyelwe ngesaziso esikungosi yewebhu esemthethweni ngomhlaka-24th March 2022.
Abazongenela ukhetho abafana nenqubo eshiwo ku-TS TET Notification 2022 Ukufaneleka bangathumela izicelo zabo kusukela ku-26.th Mashi 2022. Ngakho-ke, leli yithuba elihle kubasebenzi abahlose ukuba uthisha.
Ukuhlolwa kuzokwenziwa zingama-26th NgoJuni 2022 ezifundeni ezingama-33 kulo lonke elaseSifundazweni futhi izohlukaniswa izingxenye ezimbili zePhepha loku-1 kanye nePhepha. Iwindi lokuhambisa uhlelo lokusebenza lizohlala livuliwe kuze kube yi-12th ka-Ephreli 2022.
Nakhu ukubuka konke kwe Ukubhaliswa kwe-TS TET 2022.
Iyini i-TS TET 2022?
Lapha sizonikeza yonke imininingwane emayelana Nemibandela Yokufaneleka, Amadokhumenti Adingekayo, Imali Yesicelo, kanye Nenqubo Yokukhetha. Futhi ungabheka imininingwane ngesi-Telugu ngokulanda Isaziso se-TS TET 2022 ngesi-Telugu kusuka kuwebhusayithi.
Ukufaneleka Okufanelekile
Imibandela esibalula lapha injengokwesaziso kanye nezichibiyelo ezenziwe uhulumeni waseTelangana.
- Umuntu ozokhethwa kumele abe yisakhamuzi saseNdiya
- Awukho umkhawulo weminyaka ephezulu walokhu okuthunyelwe
- Umkhawulo weminyaka ephansi uneminyaka engu-18 ubudala
- Umfakisicelo kumele ngabe uphase okungenani amamaki angama-50% esikhungweni esaziwayo
- Ezigabeni ze-SC/ST/BC umfakisicelo kumele aphumelele okungenani ngamamaki angama-45% esikhungweni esaziwayo.
Amadokhumenti adingekayo
- Isithombe
- Signature
- Ikhadi le-Aadhar
- Izitifiketi Zezemfundo
Imali yokufaka isicelo
- Imali yokufaka isicelo yi-Rs.300 ebekwe umnyango
Ungakwazi ukukhokha le mali ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezifana ne-Debit Card, i-Credit Card, kanye ne-Online Banking.
Inqubo yokukhetha
- Ukuhlolwa Okubhaliwe
- Ingxoxo Nokuqinisekiswa Kwemibhalo
Umuntu ofuna umsebenzi kumele aphumelele zonke izigaba zokukhethwa ukuze athole umsebenzi kulo mnyango njengothisha.
I-TS TET Faka isicelo ku-inthanethi 2022
Kulesi sigaba, uzofunda inqubo yesinyathelo nesinyathelo yokufeza Isaziso se-TS TET 2022 Faka isicelo ku-inthanethi. Isixhumanisi Sewebhusayithi Esemthethweni ye-TS TET 2022 sinikezwe lapha ngakho, landela futhi wenze izinyathelo ngayinye ngayinye.
Isinyathelo 1
Okokuqala, vakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yalo mnyango. Chofoza/thepha lapha i-TSTET ukuze ufike ekhasini eliyisiqalo.
Isinyathelo 2
Ekhasini eliyisiqalo, chofoza/chofa inketho ethi Faka ku-inthanethi etholakala esikrinini bese uqhubeke.
Isinyathelo 3
Manje gcwalisa ifomu eligcwele ngemininingwane yomuntu siqu efanele kanye nemininingwane yobungcweti njengeGama, Idethi Yokuzalwa, nolunye ulwazi.
Isinyathelo 4
Ngemva kokufaka imininingwane, uzothola inombolo yokubhalisa yesikhashana kanye nephasiwedi nge-imeyili oyinikezile.
Isinyathelo 5
Khokha imali yokufaka isicelo ngezindlela esizishilo esigabeni esingenhla bese ukhetha inketho yokuhlolwa ofuna ukubamba iqhaza kuyo Ephepheni 1 noma Ephepheni 2 noma Kokubili.
Isinyathelo 6
Layisha amakhophi askeniwe wamadokhumenti adingekayo amasayizi anconyiwe.
Isinyathelo 7
Okokugcina, hlola kabusha yonke imininingwane bese uchofoza/uthephe inkinobho ethi Hambisa esikrinini ukuze uqedele inqubo. Ungagcina ifomu lakho olihambisile kudivayisi yakho futhi uthathe okuphrintiwe ukuze uthole inkomba yesikhathi esizayo.
Ngale ndlela, umuntu ofisa ukufaka isicelo angathumela leli fomu le-TS TET Application Form 2022 ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni yale nhlangano. Khumbula ukuthi ukunikeza imininingwane efanele nokulayisha amadokhumenti ngamasayizi nefomethi enconyiwe kuyadingeka.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlala unolwazi mayelana nokufika kwesaziso esisha ngokuzayo, vele uvakashele ingosi yewebhu njalo.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi izindaba ezifundisayo chofoza/thepha Umphumela we-NVS 2022: Hlola Imininingwane, Izinsuku nokuningi
Isiphetho
Hhayi-ke, sinikeze yonke imininingwane, imininingwane yakamuva, kanye nezinsuku zamanqamu ezihlobene ne-TS TET Application Form 2022. Ufunde nenqubo yokufaka isicelo ku-inthanethi kulezi zikhala zemisebenzi.


text:
Ukuzibophezela kwethu komphakathi
Ingxenye yemali yethu esiyitholayo siyithola kule webhusayithi ngendlela yokunikela kumaphrojekthi omphakathi ahlukahlukene.
Siyakucela futhi, uma usebenzisa izithombe zethu, ukuthi wenze umnikelo omncane futhi usekele abantu abalandelayo:
Izinsiza zokuvuselela izingane ezivela eBelarus
Isinyathelo sothisha nabafundi be-Georg-Büchner-Gymnasium e-Düsseldorf
Edolobheni laseLithuania laseDruskininkai - indawo encane yezempilo e-Memel - kune-sanatorium yaseBelarusian ebizwa ngokuthi "Belorus". I-sanatorium yakhiwa ngesikhathi seSoviet Union, ukuze namuhla isemhlabeni waseLithuania, kodwa ingeyesifunda saseBelarusian.
Izingane ezifika ku-4000 zaseBelarusian ezigulayo zelashwa kulo mtholampilo wokuvuselela njalo ngonyaka. Abaningi babo baphuma ezindaweni ezisakhahlamezwe yinhlekelele yaseChernobyl.
Ifilimu elandelayo (ubude: 5,5 imiz.) Ikhombisa ezinye zezithombe zokuhlala endaweni yokulala esibhedlela - ziphelezelwa yiculo izingane eziziqambele zona.
Ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nalokhu lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni http://www.belarus-kinder.eu/
I-akhawunti ye-PayPal yeminikelo yakho: konto-online (at) belarus-kinder.eu
Ungasiza futhi
ngokwabelana ngaleli khasi nabangani bakho ku-inthanethi ku-Facebook, Twitter kanye naku-Co.
ngokwabelana ngaleli khasi nabangani bakho ku-inthanethi ku-Facebook, Twitter kanye naku-Co.


text:
I-HLCALUMINIUM ingumkhiqizi wezinto zokwakha ochwepheshe. Asikunikezeli nje kuphela iphaneli yenhlanganisela ye-aluminium, iphaneli ye-aluminium, iphaneli yekhekheba lezinyosi ze-aluminium, usilingi we-aluminium kanye ne-aluminium mosaic kodwa futhi INKONZO EYENGEZIWE. I-OEM ne-ODM iyatholakala, zizwe ukhululekile ukwabelana nathi ngombono wakho. Amasampula wamahhala ahlala elungele ukuthunyelwa ngekhadi lombala nekhathalogi. Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kungomunye wemisebenzi yethu evamile. Ngakho don't uyangabaza ukusithinta.
Njengamanje ubhekene nenkinga?
SINGAKWAZININGIKELA
OWETHUISIXAZULULO
Wonke akhiqizwa ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe eziqinile. Imikhiqizo yethu ithole umusa kuzo zombili izimakethe zasekhaya nezangaphandle. Manje sebethumela kakhulu emazweni angama-200.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso izinto zokwakha
Sikunikeza ngohlu olugcwele lwezinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezihlanganisa ingqikithi, ukwelashwa kwendawo, usayizi, ukujiya, ukuma,
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso umkhiqizo
Ubudlelwano obuseduze bokusebenzisana namakhasimende buvumela ithimba lethu ukuthi lilethe isevisi ye-bespoke engeyona eyesibili.
Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwezinto zezimboni
Isevisi yokwenza ngokwezifiso amabhizinisi akhiqiza amaphaneli omshini we-mahjong, amaphaneli e-TV angemuva, amaphaneli angemuva e-LCD, ukukhanyisa, amabhokisi okukhanya, amaphaneli e-fire hydrant, isibuko esingemuva
Thumela imibuzo yakho enemininingwane Sicela usithumelele imibuzo yakho enemininingwane (umgogodla, ukwelashwa kwendawo, usayizi, ukujiya, ukuma, nekhadi lombala) ukuze uthole ikhotheshini yakho.
Ukugunyazwa kwesampula
Ngemva kokuqinisekisa yonke imininingwane, sikulethela isampula eceliwe ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi.
Inqubo Yokukhiqiza
Sibuyekeza uhlelo lwakho lokukhiqiza ngezikhathi ezithile futhi sithumele izithombe noma amavidiyo wokucubungula okukhiqizayo.
Ukulethwa
Ngokuya ngezici zomkhiqizo, senza ngendlela oyifisayo ukupakisha ukuze sinqande umonakalo. Hlela ukuthunyelwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho.
Ngemva kokuthengisa
Ubuqotho yifilosofi yethu yebhizinisi: sizimisele ukwakha ukubambisana kwesikhathi eside.
NGOKUKHANYA KOMLOTHA
12314
qedwa
Ngemva kokuthola isiqinisekiso, ifektri yethu izokwenza umsebenzi wokulungiselela njengokuhlola ukujiya kwe-aluminium alloy, i-core material, kanye nokumboza ngaphambi kokukhiqiza.
Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kuzobekwa kule mikhiqizo ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa. Amakhasimende avunyelwe ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwesampula
1.Ukuxoxisana
※ Isicelo Indawo ※ Imininingwane ※ Stc ※ Izinto ※ Inkontileka ※ Vakashela Ifektri
2.QC
※ Ubukhulu ※ Osayizi ※ Umbala ※ Ukugqoka ※ Ingqikithi
3.Iyalayisha
※ Isitsha ※ Iyalayisha ※ Izinto zokwakha ※ Hlola kabusha ※ Ngokwezifiso ※ Isimemezelo ※ Amadokhumenti okuthumela
THINTANA
Uma unemibuzo mayelana nemikhiqizo noma amasevisi ethu, zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nethimba lesevisi yamakhasimende.


text:
incazelo emfushane:
Imininingwane
Igama: 100% Polyester 2021 entsha African Jacquard Indwangu
Okubalulekile: I-Polyester eyenziwe kabusha engu-100%
Ubuningi: 94 * 60
Isici: Anti-static, Anti-UV, Fusible, Shrink-Resistant, Izinyembezi ukumelana, Manzi.
Ubukhulu: Okulingene
Umkhiqizo: Africlife
Isisindo Ngamamitha Esikwele: 105-115 (g / ㎡)
Isitayela Cha: CS3298
Imibala: Ipinki
Indwangu eluka: 100D * 150D
I-Handfeel: Ithambile
Inkomba ye-Elastic: Ayinwebeki
Isitayela: Graphic Jacquard
Uhlobo Lokunikezela: Izinto Ezisesitokisini Nokwenza-oda
Amayadi angu-6 / isikhwama sepuleti, izingcezu eziyi-10 / isikhwama se-PVC, amamitha ayi-600 / ibhali.
Ukupakisha kwe-Specia nakho kunganikezwa, Njengendwangu ye-polyester egoqwe kushubhu eqinile, futhi ifakwe emaphaketheni okupakisha, amabhokisi amahle ayatholakala uma kudingeka.
1. Isitayela sendwangu siyinoveli, yinhle, futhi isandla sizwakala silingana futhi siyindunduma. Amaphethini ahlukene angalukwa ngokuya ngendwangu ehlukene yokwakha ukwakha ukukhanya okuhlukile kombala nomthunzi.
2. Kuyathandwa kulabo abakhathele yizinto ezifanayo futhi bafuna imfashini entsha.
3. Kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela. Kukhululeke kahle ukugqoka empilweni yansuku zonke, futhi kuyakhanya, kuyathobeka futhi kuyaphefumula.
Sikufundisa ukuthi ungasho kanjani umehluko phakathi kwendwangu ye-jacquard nendwangu ephrintiwe
Abantu abaningi badida izindwangu ze-jacquard nezindwangu eziphrintiwe, kepha empeleni lezi yizinhlobo ezimbili zezindwangu.
1. I-Jacquard ingumshini osebenzisa izinqubo ezehlukene ukwenza indwangu ibe nemivimbo ehlukene, yakha amaphethini, futhi ibe nomuzwa we-convex ne-concave. Ngemuva kokuthi indwangu yenziwe, ayikwazi ukukhetha izimbali; Izindwangu eziphrintiwe zilukiwe ngemuva kokuthi indwangu iphrintiwe futhi, ukukhetha komklamo nombala kuhlukile, ngakho-ke bobabili banomehluko obalulekile.
Ukuqhathaniswa kwekhwalithi: kuqhathaniswa nokuphrinta, i-jacquard isezingeni elingcono futhi izindleko ezihambisanayo ziphakeme kakhulu.Izincwadi zishibhile.
3. I-Jacquard yenziwa ngenqubo yokweluka, futhi ukuphrinta kuphrintwa ngamaphethini ahlukene endwangwini emhlophe noma enemibala.Ngokujwayelekile, ngaphambili nangemuva kwejacquard kuvamile futhi kucocekile, kanti ngemuva kokuphrintiwe kuhlukile kune Ulwelwesi oluphrintiwe luyisicaba, iphethini langaphambili licacile, kanti ingemuva liyabhida. Iphethini ulwelwesi lwe-jacquard lu-ntathu, okwandisa ubukhulu bendwangu ngezinga elithile.
Ukuphrinta okucacile okuphezulu, nobuciko bokuluka ngobunono.
I-100% Polyester, ukushesha kombala okuphezulu
Ikhono le-Anti-wrinnkle eliqinile, elilula ukululama nokuqina


text:
Njengodokotela wesikhumba, ngeluleka ngokuqinile ngokumelene nokusebenzisa ukugeza ubuso ngezithako ezilandelayo njengoba zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu ukomisa kwesikhumba;
Siyakuhalalisela
Izinto zokugeza ubuso eziqukethe ama-parabens azibafanele abantu abanesikhumba esizwelayo. Amakhemikhali e-paraben angakhulisa izimo zesikhumba esomile ngokwandisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba futhi asheshise ukusebenza kwamaselula, akwenze ujwayele ukushiswa yilanga noma ulinyazwe imisebe ye-UV eyingozi. Ngezinye izikhathi bangandisa ingozi ye-dermatitis, amabhamuza, nokuqubuka. Ngiphakamisa ukuthi uswayiphe imikhiqizo yokugeza ubuso ngezithako ze-paraben zaleyo equkethe i-hyaluronic acid njengoba ingakhuphula kakhulu ukugeleza kwesikhumba kanye nomswakama.
I-Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Isithako sokugeza ubuso sidala igwebu futhi siletha ukuhlanzwa okuphelele. I-Sodium Lauryl Sulfate ingaba yimbi esikhumbeni esomile njengoba yenza isimo sibe sibi ngokukhumula isikhumba samafutha aso emvelo asivikelayo, okubangela ukucasuka nokunye ukungezwani komzimba. Faka esikhundleni lesi sithako ngemikhiqizo ngezithako ze-ceramides ne-glycerin ukuze uthuthukise ukugeleza kwamanzi noma ukuswakama kwesikhumba.


text:
Mhlawumbe into ebaluleke kakhulu nge-Apple akuyona amadivayisi wayo wamanje, uma kungenjalo ngekusasa. Ngalokhu, ukwahlukaniswa kwe-R + D + I kuyinto ebabazekayo enkampanini. Inani lamalungelo obunikazi abhaliswa nsuku zonke egameni lenkampani yaseMelika linombolo ephezulu kakhulu. Akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuba nemibango ngenxa yalawo malungelo asemthethweni. Icala elikhona namuhla yileli: Impikiswano ngekhompyutha enesikrini esikabili, ikhibhodi ebonakalayo namandla okushaja okungenantambo. Okwamanje kubonakala sengathi umbono wokuqala ungowakwa-Apple.
I-United States Patent kanye ne-Trademark Office inikeze i-patent ku-Apple iMacBook ye Isikrini esibili esinekhibhodi ebonakalayo eshintsha ikhibhodi yendabuko kanye nekhono lokushaja i-iPhone ngaphandle kwentambo. Njengoba kubikiwe ngu-Patently Apple, Leli patent lethulwa eminyakeni emithathu eyedlule, kepha manje kulapho singasho khona ukuthi yi-Apple engaziqhayisa ngokuthi lo mqondo usushiyile ezikhungweni zawo.
I-patent ye-Apple ikhombisa ikhibhodi ebonakalayo ngesakhiwo sendabuko. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izithombe zokhiye balolu hlobo lwekhibhodi zikhiqizwa yisikrini ngaphansi kukashukela ongaphezulu, Izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene zekhibhodi zingasekelwa. Ngaphezulu kwaleyo MacBook enezikrini ezimbili, indawo yekhibhodi ebonakalayo ingasetshenziswa. Ngale ndlela futhi sebenzisa esinye isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esingasebenza njengesilawuli segeyimu.
Le MacBook eqagelayo, kungafaka izinzwa zebhayomethrikhi, njenge-Face ID. Izinzwa zeminwe kanye neshaja engenantambo, yamanye amadivayisi we-Apple anamandla wokushaja.
U-Apple uthi le keyboard ebonakalayo ingahlelwa kabusha, kushintshwe isikhundla sekhibhodi ebonakalayo ne-trackpad. Ngekhibhodi ebonakalayo, I-Apple ingaletha nokuthinta kwe-iOS ne-iPadOS, njengokuncinza, ukusondeza, swayipha ukuze ukhethe..etc;


text:
Ingxabano ebekhona phakathi kukamabhalani omkhulu wedolobho lakoBulawayo, uTown Clerk lomsekeli kaMeya, isiphange yaguquka yaba ngeyokubandlululana ngemihlobo njalo sekulexuku labantu abathile eselikhankasela ukuxotshwa kwabokhansila bonke abakhuluma ulimi lwesiShoneni.
Obebambe isikhundla sika Meya, uMnu. Tinashe Kambarami, umise umsebenzi uMnu. Christopher Dube esithi wehlulele ukulungisa udaba lwamanzi njalo weba imali yezakhamizi.
UDube uyakuphikisa lokhu esithi uKambarami uqhuthaza ukubandlululwa kwabantu abadabuka eMatabeleland leNkabazwe.
Umgcinisihlalo wohlangothi lwabesifazana ebandleni leMDC koBulawayo, uNkosikazi Tendai Masocha, uthi ukhathazekile ngokwenzakala kulelidolobho, ukutshayana lokuxotshana ngenduku, esithi lokhu akwakhi isizwe.
“Ngizwa ukukhathazeka ngokwenzakala koBulawayo ukutshayana lokugijimisana ngenduku okwenzakale eCityHall. Akusikho buntu lobuyana, akwakhi isizwe njalo ngubani ongabuya ukuzo Investor endaweni elabantu abahlala bethwalelane amahloka.”
UNkosikazi Masocha wengeze esithi bazaqala uhlelo lokubonisana labantu ngobubi bokuxasana ngemihlobo.
‘‘Thina njengabantu akumelanga sivumele ukuxatshaniswa nge-tribalism ngakho njengebandla sizaqala ukuxoxisana lomphakathi sizama ukubabonisa ukuthi ukuzondana ngemihlobo akulunganga.’’
Ohlaziya ngezombusazwe, uMnu. Butler Tambo, uthi udaba lokubandlululana kanye lokuxabana ngemihlobo luyingozi kodwa abantu kumele bananzelele ukuthi leli lithumba eselidale ukufuthelana okwesikhathi eside uzulu wakoBulawayo ekhonona ngokunengi okugoqela umbhuqazwe weGukurahundi kanye lokuswela imsebenzi.
“Lokhu kumele kukhangelwe ngelihlo elibanzi kunanzelelwe ukuthi abantu koBulawayo sebelesikhathi bekhonona ngombhuqazwe weGukurahundi kanye lesimo somnotho esesibangele ukusweleka kwemisebenzi. Ngakho-ke ukumisa umuntu onjengoDube umsebenzi ngaloluya uhlobo kubangela ukuzonda.”
UMnu. Mbuso Fuzwayo owenhlanganiso yeBhetshu Likazulu uthi lokhu kufuthelana kungabe kubangelwa yikuthi abantu bakoBulawayo bazizwa bedelelekile kakhulu endaweni yabo yomdeni.
UMnu. Mike Ndiweni, umqondisi wenhlanganiso yabaphila ngokuthengisa eyeBulawayo Vendors Trust, usola umsekeli kameya ngakwenzileyo.
“Udaba lukamnunzana Kambarami lukhanya lulobunzima nxa sikhangele impikiswano eyenziwe emthethwandaba kukhanya engani engabe lawo umlandu awetheswayo nxa silalele amagqwetha amele iMthwakazi movement. Sinanzelela ukuthi amaqhwetha akhe akazange afune ukungena kundikimba yendaba basebenzisa i-technicality ukuthi engxenye umthethwandaba weHigh Court awula lungelo lokukuthi ubambe udaba lolu. Ngokubona kwami kukhombisa ukuthi enxenye umzalwane waba ngumsekeli kasodolobho okungekho emthethweni.”
Ingxabano le iqhamuke ngemva kokuba umsekeli kameya wakoBulawayo emise umsebenzi umabhalane wedolobho lakoBulawayo emethesa umlandu wokwehluleka umsebenzi kanye lenkohlakalo.
Imizamo yokuxhumana lohlangothi lwezokukhumisana umlotha olwe National Peace and Reconciliation Commission kanye laye uKambarami yehlule.
Kodwa ekukhulumeni kwakhe leStudio 7 ngeviki edluleyo, uKambarami uthe uTown Clerk uDube utholakale ephatheka kwezenkohlakalo, njalo nguye obangele udubo lwamanzi kuleli dolobho.


text:
Ukugqoka Okungalukiwe
Izingubo ezingezona ezilukiwe ziyizingubo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvikela amanxeba avulekile noma izindawo zesikhumba esiphukile.Zifanele ukulimala okuncane njengamadlelo, ukusikeka noma izindawo zesikhumba esithambile.
Lezi zingubo zokugqoka ziza ngazo zonke izinhlobo nobukhulu, kusukela ekumbozeni okuncane kweminwe kuya kwemikhudlwana kumanxeba ezindaweni ezibanzi zomzimba.Kanye nezingubo ezisikiwe ngaphambili, lezi nazo ziza kunketho ye-roll eyenzelwe ukunqunywa ngosayizi.
Ukugqoka Okungangeni Manzi
Ukugqoka okungangeni manzi kuyasiza uma ochwepheshe bezokwelapha noma abanakekeli befuna ukuqapha ukuphola kwesilonda, njengoba lezi zindwangu zimboza isilonda ngefilimu ecacile.Lokhu kwenza ukukhomba izinkinga ezingaba khona kube lula kakhulu, njengokwenza izifo kube lula ukuzibona kusenesikhathi.Ngalesi sizathu, lezi zinhlobo zokugqokisa zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuhlinza, lapho ushile, izilonda, nasezindaweni ze-IV.
Lezi zingubo zokugqoka ziphefumula kodwa azikwazi ukungena kumagciwane, zisiza ukugcina isilonda sihlanzekile futhi somile, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kanye nokusheshisa ukuphola.Zibuye ziguquguquke, okubenza bakhululeke ukugqoka.
Island Dressing Inxeba
Izingubo zasesiqhingini zihlanganisa ingcina enamathelayo eyinyumba engalukiwe enephedi yenxeba elimuncayo elinikeza umgoqo ongenamanzi kanye nebhaktheriya.Njengephedi elimuncayo limunca amazinga okukhanya egazi noma i-exudate.I-Exudate iwuketshezi olukhiqizwa umzimba ngenxa yokulimala kwezicubu.I-Exudate iwuketshezi, njengobomvu noma uketshezi olucacile oluphuma emithanjeni yegazi luye ezicutshini eziseduze.
Indwangu imunca igazi, iplasma nolunye uketshezi oluphuma enxebeni.Isetshenziswa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa njengendlela evamile yokuhlinzwa kanye nokuvikela ekusikeni kokuhlinzwa okubukhali.Njengoba ukugqokwa kudonsa uketshezi lwesilonda okweqile kunikeza indawo eyinyumba kanye nomgoqo ovikelayo ekuhlukumezekeni okuqhubekayo.
IV Ukugqoka
I-IV Dressings ingasetshenziswa ukuvikela izindawo ze-catheter ye-IV kanye namanxeba, ukuvikela amadivaysi esikhumbeni kanye nokugcina indawo emanzi yokuphola kwesilonda.Ziyakwazi ukuphefumula, azikwazi ukungena emanzini futhi zisebenza njengesithiyo sokuvikela ukungcola kwangaphandle okuhlanganisa amagciwane, amagciwane*, igazi noketshezi lomzimba.


text:
Isingeniso: Kusukela ngo-2004, besithatha izinga nekhwalithi yesevisi njengomqondo wethu oyinhloko.Inqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo, intuthuko eqhubekayo, intuthuko esimeme.Ngemva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-18 yentuthuko, sizinze e-Guangdong, e-China, sisebenzela imboni yomhlobiso wokukhangisa womhlaba wonke; o sibe abahlinzeki bekhwalithi bezinto zesibuko se-acrylic.Sinamakhasimende azinzile nabasabalalisi e-United States…
Iqembu elilodwa ligxila entweni eyodwa impilo yonke
Izakhiwo ze-Acrylic sheet (PMMA) ziyenza ibe yinto efanelekile yokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene embonini yezokuthutha, yokwakha, kagesi kanye nezempilo.
Zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi, noma ngabe ufuna imikhiqizo yethu ekhona noma usizo ngezicelo zephrojekthi yobunjiniyela.
Ngekhwalithi ephezulu, isimo sengqondo sobuchwepheshe kanye nesevisi enhle, u-Fabulous uzuze udumo kumakhasimende emhlabeni jikelele.
Selokhu yasungulwa, imboni yethu ibilokhu ithuthukisa imikhiqizo esezingeni lomhlaba ngokulandela umgomo wekhwalithi kuqala.Imikhiqizo yethu izuze idumela elihle kakhulu embonini kanye nokwethembeka okubalulekile phakathi kwamakhasimende amasha namadala..hambisa manje


text: Uhlolojikelele Imininingwane Esheshayo Indawo Yemvelaphi I-Hebei, i-China Brand Name DS Model Number DS color sliver white Iphakheji Iphalethi Yokhuni Insimbi yensimbi Igama lomkhiqizo isigxobo Sokubamba Indawo Ukwelashwa idiphu elishisayo eliphecelela Ikhono Lokuhlinzeka Ngempahla engu-10000 Ucezu/Izingcezu Ngeviki ngalinye Ukupakishwa Nokulethwa Kwemininingwane Yephakheji ,Imbobo yephalethi:Isikhathi Esiholayo sase-Tianjin: Ubuningi(Izingcezu) 1 – 1000 >1000 Est.Isikhathi(izinsuku) 10 Okuzoxoxiswana ngazo Incazelo Yemikhiqizo Ecacisiwe...


text:
Uma ngabe bekunesikhathi lapho i-Kaizer Chiefs ibingathanda ukushintsha ingqondo ngokubamba iqhaza kwi-CAF yowezi-2020/21, kule sizini kungaba njalo.
Amakhosi asezinhlungwini eziningi kule sizini nesikwati sawo esingadlali kahle enkundleni.
Bavinjelwe yiFifa ukuthi basayine abadlali abasha okungenani amawindi amabili. Kuyimanje baqale umkhankaso wabo we-DStv Premiership ngendlela embi kakhulu futhi ukubamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni wezwekazi nakanjani angeke kwenze izinto zibelula ikhakhulu ngoba ukulimala nokukhathala kuyingxenye enkulu yalomncintiswano.
Kodwa uSihlalo wekilabhu uKaizer Motaung usevele ukubalile ukubaluleka komlando wale mpi ekwiwebhusayithi yeqembu.
“Lolu wuhambo olubalulekile kithina. Lesi yisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-50 futhi kungokokuqala sidlala e-Cameroon. Futhi kwenzeka lapho i-Cameroon ilungiselela ukusingatha i-Africa Cup of Nations,” kusho uMotaung.
“Siya khona ukuze siphakamise ifulegi laseNingizimu Afrika ngokuziqhenya. Ngifisela iqembu uhambo oluphephile nokunqoba ngeSonto. ”
I-Chiefs iye e-Cameroon ngoLwesine ukuyobhekana nompetha bezwe, i-PWD Bamenda ngeSonto. Lo mdlalo uzodlalelwa enkundleni yezemidlalo i-Omnisports e-Limbe e-Cameroon ngehora lesine ntambama ngesikhathi saseNingizimu Afrika. Ukuhlangana kungumlenze wokuqala womjikelezo wokuqala.
Umdlalo wasekhaya okuwumlenze wesibili uzodlalwa ngempelasonto yomhla zizine kuya kumhla ziyisithupha kuZibandlela enkundleni yezemidlalo i-FNB eGoli.
Ngabe i-Chiefs ingakwazi ukuhoxa? Noma bebefuna ukuphuma kulo mqhudelwano bebengeke bavunyelwe ukwenza kanjalo yi-CAF njengoba imidlalo isivele ishicilelwe.
Bayazi ngobuhlungu abakwaziyo ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma behoxa.
Kowezi-2005 bahoxa kwiNdebe bavalwa yi-CAF iminyaka emithathu. Babhaxabulwa ngenhlawulo yemali eyizi-R22,500.
Kowezi-2002 bahlawuliswa ngemuva kokwenqaba ukudlala umdlalo e-Madagascar eyayinezimpi ngaleso sikhathi, emqhudelwaneni we-African Cup Winners’ indodo abayinqobe ngonyaka owandulela lowo.
Ngemuva kokuqeda ukuvinjelwa kwabo kweminyaka emithathu babuya kowezi-2009 kodwa kusukela lapho kuze kube kowezi–2016 abakaze badlule emizuliswaneni yokuqala. Ukuthi kwakwenziwe ngamabomu noma cha, akekho owaziyo.


text:
Imibuzo Evela Kubafundi
Kungani kungavumelekile ukufaka izincwadi zoFakazi BakaJehova kuyiwebhusayithi yakho noma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana?
Ngenxa yokuthi asizidayisi izincwadi zethu ezisekelwe eBhayibhelini, abanye banomuzwa wokuthi ukuzikopisha nokuzifaka kwamanye amawebhusayithi noma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kwamukelekile. Nokho, ukwenza lokho kuphula iMibandela Yokusebenzisa * iwebhusayithi yethu futhi kuye kwabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Njengoba kubonisiwe kuleyo Mibandela, akekho onegunya “lokufaka izithombe, izincwadi ezifundwa emshinini, izimpawu, umculo, izithombe, amavidiyo noma izihloko ezithathwe ku-jw.org (noma iyiphi iwebhusayithi, i-aplikheshini yokuthumelelana izinto, iwebhusayithi yokuthumelelana amavidiyo noma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana).” Kungani le mingcele idingeka?
Zonke izinto ezitholakala kumawebhusayithi ethu zikopishwa kuphela uma unikwe igunya. Izihlubuki nabanye abaphikisi bazama ukusebenzisa izincwadi zethu kumawebhusayithi abo ukuze badonse oFakazi BakaJehova nabanye abantu. Injongo yalama webhusayithi ukufaka ukungabaza ezingqondweni zabafundi. (IHu. 26:4; IzAga 22:5) Abanye baye basebenzisa izincwadi zethu noma uphawu oluthi jw.org ezikhangisweni zabo, emikhiqizweni abayidayisayo nakuma-aplikheshini asebenza komakhalekhukhwini. Ngokusebenzisa imithetho evimbela ukukopisha, sinendlela engokomthetho yokunqanda ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezincwadi nophawu lwethu. (IzAga 27:12) Kodwa uma sivumela abantu, ngisho nabazalwane bethu, ukuba bafake izinto ezitholakala ku-jw.org kwamanye amawebhusayithi noma ukuba basebenzise uphawu lwethu ukuze bathengise imikhiqizo yabo, izinkantolo zingase zingayisekeli imizamo yethu yokuvimba abaphikisi nabadayisi bemikhiqizo.
Ukudawuniloda izincwadi zethu kwenye indawo engahlobene ne-jw.org kungaba yingozi. UJehova uphathise “inceku ethembekileyo neqondayo” kuphela umthwalo wokukhipha ukudla okungokomoya. (Math. 24:45) Le “nceku” isebenzisa kuphela amawebhusayithi ayo asemthethweni ukuze ikhiphe ukudla okungokomoya—www.jw.org, tv.jw.org, ne-wol.jw.org. Sinama-apps amathathu kuphela asemthethweni asetshenziswa emishinini ephathwayo—JW Language®, JW Library®, ne-JW Library Sign Language®. Singaqiniseka ngokuthi lezi azinazo izikhangiso futhi azingcolisiwe yizwe likaSathane. Uma ukudla okungokomoya kudluliswa ngezinye izindlela, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi lokho kudla akushintshwanga noma akungcolile.—IHu. 18:26; 19:8.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufaka izincwadi zethu kumawebhusayithi avumela ukuba abantu baphawule, kunika izihlubuki nabanye abagxeki ithuba lokukwenza ungayethembi inhlangano kaJehova. Abanye abazalwane baye bazithola sebehileleke ezimpikiswaneni ku-internet, okuye kwaletha isihlamba egameni likaJehova. Izingxoxo eziku-internet aziyona indawo efanelekayo ‘yokuyala ngobumnene labo abangenaso isimo sengqondo esihle.’ (2 Thim. 2:23-25; 1 Thim. 6:3-5) Kuye kwaphawuleka nokuthi ama-akhawunti mbumbulu ezinkundleni zokuxhumana namawebhusayithi mbumbulu aye avulwa kusetshenziswa igama lenhlangano, leNdikimba Ebusayo nelamalungu ayo. Nokho, alikho ilungu leNdikimba Ebusayo elinewebhusayithi noma elitholakala ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.
Ukuqondisa abantu ku-jw.org kusiza ekusakazeni “izindaba ezinhle.” (Math. 24:14) Amathuluzi ezobuchwepheshe esiwasebenzisa enkonzweni atholakala ku-jw.org athuthukiswa njalo. Singathanda ukuba wonke umuntu azuze kuwo. Ngakho, njengoba iMibandela Yokusebenzisa i-jw.org ibonisa, ungathumelela othile ikhophi efundwa emshinini ophathwayo nge-imeyili noma umnike ikheli azoya kulo ku-jw.org ukuze ayithole. Ngokuqondisa abantu abanesifiso sokwazi kumawebhusayithi ethu asemthethweni, sibaxhumanisa nomthombo wangempela wokudla okungokomoya, “inceku ethembekileyo neqondayo.”
^ isig. 1 I-link ekusa ekhasini leMibandela Yokusebenzisa le webhusayithi itholakala ekhasini lokuqala futhi imingcele isebenza kuyo yonke into etholakala kumawebhusayithi ethu.


text:
Izintambo Zesihlabathi Zitholakala Emhlabeni Wonke
Ifomu lezintandane zeSandani ezinye zezindawo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu futhi ezinamandla emhlabeni. Iziqu zomhlabathi ngamunye (okusanhlamvu) ziqoqa kokubili kokuhamba kwamanzi nomoya (oolian), inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi usawoti. I-saltating i-granules ngayinye yakha i-transversely (perpendicular) kuya ekuqondisweni kwemoya okwenza iziqu ezincane. Njengoba ama-granules amaningi eqoqa, ifomu lezintunda. Amadonsa aseSand angafumba kunoma iyiphi i-landscape eMhlabeni, hhayi nje amahlane.
Ukubunjwa kwezidumbu zeSand
Isihlabathi ngokwalo luhlobo lwezinhlayiya zenhlabathi. Ubukhulu bayo obukhulu bubangela ukuhamba okusheshayo nokukhuphuka okukhulu. Lapho ama-granules eqoqa, enza ama-dunes ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:
1. Amagundane aqoqa endaweni engenazo izimila.
2. Kumele kube khona umoya owanele wokuhambisa ama-granules.
3. Ama-granules azogcina ehlala emigqumeni nasezintabeni ezinkulu uma ziqoqa ngokumelene nesithintelo esiqinile emoyeni, njengezimila noma amadwala.
Izingxenye zeDun Dune
Yonke imifula yasemhlabathini ine-windward (stoss) emathafeni, i-crest, i-slipface ne-slope leeward. I-stoss eceleni kwe-dune iyaphambana nomoya ohamba phambili. Ukugcoba isihlabathi se-sandwich kuhambela umthamo we-leeward, uhamba kancane njengoba uqoqa ezinye izigulane. I-slipface yakha ngqo ngaphansi kwe-crest (ukuphakama kwesidumbu se-sandune), lapho ama-granules afinyelela ukuphakama kwawo okuphezulu futhi aqale ukuwela kancane kancane phansi kwe-leeward.
Izinhlobo zezingqimba zeSand
Amadonsa asetsheni we-Crescent, nawo obizwa ngokuthi i-barchan noma e-transverse, yiwobunjwa bomhlabathi we-dune ovamile kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Bakha ngendlela efanayo nemimoya eyinhloko futhi bane-slipface eyodwa. Njengoba zibanzi kunokuba zide zingakwazi ukuhamba ngokushesha kakhulu.
Amadonsa angama-line aqondile futhi ajwayele ukufana nemigqa ehambisanayo.
Ukuguqula izintundane kubangelwa ukuthungwa kwesihlabathi esithinta umoya ophendulela isiqondiso. Izintambo zenkanyezi ziyi-pyramid futhi zinezinhlangothi ezintathu noma ngaphezulu. Izintambo zingabuye zibe nezintuthwane ezincane zezinhlobo ezahlukene, okuthiwa izintambo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Izintambo Zasentshonalanga Emhlabeni Wonke
I-Grand Erg Oriental yase-Algeria ingolwandle olukhulu kunawo wonke lwamaduna emhlabeni. Lesi sabelo sehlane elikhulu laseSahara lihlanganisa amakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-140,00 endaweni. Lezi zintambo eziningana kakhulu zihamba ngasenyakatho-eningizimu, nezintumbane eziyinkimbinkimbi endaweni.
Amadonsa odumile asempumalanga e-Great Sand Dune National Park eningizimu yeColorado akhiwa esigodini esivela embhedeni wasendulo. Izihlabathi eziningi zahlala endaweni ngemuva kokuba leli chibi liphule. Imimoya eminyene yavuthela izihlabathi ezisedolobheni laseSangre de Cristo eliseduzane. Iziphepho zomoya zashaya ngaphesheya kwezintaba zibhekela esigodini, zenza ukuba izintunda zikhule ngokuma. Lokhu kwaholela ezinqabeni zehlabathi ezisemuva kunazo zonke eNyakatho Melika ezingaphezu kwamamitha angu-750.
Amakhilomitha angamakhulu amaningana enyakatho nasempumalanga ahlala emagqumeni aseNebraska. Iningi lasentshonalanga ne-Nebraska elisemaphandleni lihlanganiswa nalezi zintandane zasendulo ezihamba phambili, ezishiywe kusukela lapho i-Rocky Mountains zakha khona. Ezolimo kungaba nzima ngakho ukugubha isisetshenziswa esikhulu kunazo zonke endaweni.
Imfuyo idla lezi ziqhingi ezivundile kakhulu. Amagquma ase-sandle aphawulekayo njengoba asisiza ukwakha i- Ogallala Aquifer , ehlinzeka ngamanzi amaningi eNthafeni Elikhulu naseNyakatho Melika. Inhlabathi eyisihlabathi esinomhlabathi ovuthayo iqoqa amakhulu eminyaka yemvula ne-glacial meltwater, eyasiza ekwakheni i-aquifer enkulu engahlanjululwa. Namuhla izinhlangano ezifana neSandhills Task Force zizama ukulondoloza izinsiza zamanzi kule ndawo.
Abavakashi kanye nezakhamuzi zedolobha elikhulu laseMidwest elikhulu lingavakashela i-Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, eceleni kwesigodi saseLake Michigan, cishe ngehora eliseningizimu-mpumalanga yeChicago. Izintandane kulezi zikhangiso ezithandwayo zenzeke lapho iWisconsin glacier yakha iLake Michigan eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-11 000 eyedlule. Izitshalo ezishiywe ngemuva zadala imifula njengamanje i-glacier enkulu encibilikisiwe ngesikhathi seWisconsin Ice Age.
INtaba iBaldy, i-dune ende kunazo zonke epaki empeleni ibuyela eningizimu ngezinga elingamamitha amane ngonyaka ngoba lide kakhulu kunezitshalo ukuze liyibeke endaweni. Loluhlobo lwe-dune luyaziwa ngokuthi i-freedune.
Amadunduma aseSandeni atholakala emhlabeni wonke, ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezimo. Ngokuvamile, yonke i-dune yesihlabathi idalwa ngokusebenzelana komoya nomhlabathi ngesimo sezinhlamvu zehlabathi.


text:
Alfred Ngubane
Kukhona abashaya amakhala ngendaba yokudlaliswa kuka-Andile Mpisane kwiRoyal AM njengoba sekuvele ukuthi kukhona ukungenami ngalokhu.
UMpisane ungusihlalo kuleli qembu elidlala kwiDStv Premiership. Kuthiwa kukhalwa ngokuthi ukudlaliswa kwakhe kudunga izinhlelo zeqembu njengoba yena engazilolongi nsukuzonke.
“Kuba nezinsuku la asuke engafiki khona ejimini. Uma ekhona ushaya udaka kubone wonke umuntu. Uma engase adlale uyoba yinhlekisa kubalandeli bebhola kuleli,” kusho umthombo.
“Ngiyaqonda ukuthi unothando lwebhola kodwa kuzomele bamsize ukuthi akuqonde ukuthi liyini ibhola elikhokhelayo njengoba ezothunaza isithunzi sebhola lakuleli,” uqhuba umthombo.
Lo mthombo uphinde waveza ukuthi nakwiGolden Arrows kunesimo esifanayo ngendodana kasihlalo weqembu uMato Madlala.
“Umama wakhe uyabuza ukuthi udlalile yini bese kuthi uma engadlalanga ajike ngisho ebusweni. Kunzima kakhulu ebholeni lakuleli yizingane zezikhulu zebhola ezifuna ukudlala ibhola zingalazi.
FUNDA NALA: IChiefs izosebenzisa owemakhufe ukuqinisa amabhawodi axegayo
“Abaqeqeshi bagcina bekhosoza ngenxa yokuncenga umsebenzi,” kuphetha lo mthombo. UMpisane kulindeleke adlale uma iRoyal AM seyibhekene neKaizer Chiefs kwiMacufe Cup ngeSonto ntambama.
Useke waba sebhensthini emidlalweni embalwa edlule yeRoyal AM kodwa ubengakaze anikwe ithuba lokungena enkundleni.
Uvele useyahlekwa kumanje njengoba abantu bebabaza ukuthi uyistufuza, akukhombisi ukuthi ngumdlali webhola kuleli zinga okudlala kulo iRoyal AM.


text:
Umqeqeshi uGavin Hunt usale ethukuthele ngemuva kokuthi i-Kaizer Chiefs idlale ngokulingana ngamagoli amabili kwamabili ne-Black Leopards, emdlalweni wayo we-DStv Premiership ekhaya ngoLwesithathu ebusuku.
Lo Mqeqeshi ovelele amahlandla amane usola abadlali bakhe ngokuthi benza amaphutha “engane yesikole”.
Iphutha elikhulu lomdlalo livele kungakapheli nemizuzu eyi-12 lapho uKaputeni weqembu uItumeleng Khune, engacindezelwe, ekhahlela ibhola waliqondisa ngqo kumgadli we-Leopards u-Ovidy Karuru ongachithanga sikhathi wafaka ibhola enethini elingenalutho.
“Angeke wenze amaphutha anjalo. Sibanikeze ukuqala nje umdlalo. Kodwa amaphutha anjalo abelokhu enzeka selokhu ngafika lapha,” kusho uHunt.
“Amaphutha amakhulu avela kubadlali abakhulu,” kusho uHunt.
UKaruru, owayengumgadli waMakhosi, uthole ithuba lakhe lesibili lokudlala kulo mdlalo ngemuva kwemizuzu eyishumi nambili wenza amagoli amabili eqandeni kubavakashi ngenkathi kuyiwa ekhefini.
I-Chiefs ilwele ukubuyela kulo mdlalo futhi yaklonyeliswa ngephuzu lokulinganisa. Amagoli esiwombe sesibili kaNkosingiphile Ngcobo noKhama Biliat atakule i-Chiefs ezindlandleni ze-Leopards.
Yize abadlali bakhe beqhubeka nokwenza amaphutha emidlalweni yeligi, uHunt uzinikele eqenjini.
“Into esisele kithina manje ukuthi sinamathele ndawonye. Singakwazi ukudlula kulokhu,” uyasho.
Ngomphumela wayizolo i-Chiefs isele endaweni ye-12 ngamaphuzu ayisithupha ngemuva kwemidlalo eyisithupha. I-Leopards isendaweni yesibili ukusuka phansi ngamaphuzu amane.
Ngaphambi komdlalo wayizolo ebusuku uHunt ulahle ibhomu ku-SuperSport TV mayelana noSamir Nurkovic, umgadli ovelele ngamagoli kwi-Chiefs ngonyaka odlule obesephumile ngenxa yokulimala.
“UNurkovic ubesesimeni esikahle cishe amasonto amabili manje kodwa kusobala ukuthi kunezinye izinkinga,” kusho uHunt ku-SuperSport TV.
“Lezo zinkinga kumele ziqale zilungiswe kuqala. Ubengadlala kodwa ake siyiyekele ingelinye ilanga leyo ndaba.”


text:
Impilo, Imithi
Amaqembu Igazi Human
Blood Group umuntu waqala ukutadisha ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 esigabeni kwezokugoma. Ngaphandle lolu lwazi, ngeke kwenzeke ukwenza ukumpontshelwa igazi wasindisa ukuphila kwabaningi. Futhi imfundiso kaZiqu-zamaqembu egazi kabanzi ukuhlinzwa, wokubelethisa nezifo zabesifazane, imithi ngobuchwepheshe kanye zofuzo. Ulwazi umahluko izoantigenov bokucatshangelwa lapho zitshala izicubu kanye izitho.
Human Amaqembu Igazi - lezi izimpawu ngegazi elalisesandleni ziyadlula kubazali nezingane. Inkonde ngayinye ifakwe umshini isethi eyingqayizivele antigen iqembu ichaze idatha izimfanelo. Lokhu iqoqo izinto eziqondene ngokuthi izoantigenami.
Ngesisekelo igazi labo womuntu is zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu, kanye akuxhomekile uhlanga, elifanelana nalo noma ubudala, futhi kusukela phansi. Uqala ziyahlangana ekuqaleni embryonic period futhi kukho konke ukuphila uhlala ingashintshiwe. womuntu lwegazi - kuba isici sakhe ngabanye begazi.
Ekusebenteni, odokotela kukhona izoantigeny eziphawuleka kakhulu abomvu egazi ashaye A no B. Futhi kubhekelwe izoantitela a futhi ß, ngezinye izikhathi eziqukethwe womuntu igazi serum. ukuzimisela ngesikhathi esisodwa igazi izoantigenov izoantitel futhi okuqondene uhlobo olufanayo (isib ß B) kuholela agglutination kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu futhi ayihambisani ne ukuphila. Ngakho-ke ndawonye kufanele kube izinto ezingafani kuphela (isib A + ß).
amaqembu igazi lomuntu ngezigaba ezine, kuye ngokuthi yini izoantigeny futhi izoantitela iqukethe. Basuke okhonjiswe izinhlamvu nezinombolo: - eqenjini uqale kuphela izoantitela a futhi ß - 0aß; - iqembu lesibili kuhlanganisa izoantigen A no ß izoantitelo - Ass; - iqembu lesithathu yakhiwa izoantigen B kanye izoantitelo a - Ba; - iqembu lesine iqukethe kuphela izoantigeny A no B - AB0.
On the ukuhambisana amaqembu igazi lomuntu, lithintwa ukuba khona noma ukungabi khona egazini eyodwa izoantitel kuqhathaniswa izoantigenov egazini lomunye. Lokhu kuvumela ukumpontshelwa igazi. I okahle ukusebenzisa igazi ezihlobene iqembu elifanayo.
Kwenzeka ukuthi ngaphandle izoantitel ekhona igazi evamile yobuntu, ke izoantitela ziwela ngaphandle, lapho kuphakama lwegazi ukungavumelani. Lokhu kungenzeka lapho izithako ukumpontshelwa igazi (uketshezi olungenambala olusegazini, leukocyte, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi) lonke igazi; ngesikhathi ekhulelwe, lapho fetus igazi iqembu engahambelani neqembu egazini likamama; emva isicelo eminye imigomo futhi sera ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa.
Ngemva kwenyanga yokuqala yokuphila kwakhe esibelethweni, umbungu ayesekhona elibomvu egazi izoantigeny. Isibalo sawo siyakhula futhi ifinyelela esiphezulu iminyaka emithathu zokuphila. Khona-ke, izinga ayishintshi kuphela isikhathi sokuguga iqala ukuncipha. It akashintshi phakathi nokuphila komuntu futhi igazi bawaphendule izoantigenov. Ukwakheka kwalo akuphazamisi iyiphi izifo esidlule, noma yimuphi umthelela zamakhemikhali, izici zokwakheka komuntu.
Hhayi ezingabalulekile kakhulu kwezokwelapha kuye ekutholeni khona noma ukungabi khona erythrocyte RH antigen uhlelo - RH-factor. Kulesi sisekelo, abantu bahlukene ezinqumela ku RH-negative futhi RH-HIV. Kuyaziwa ukuthi 15% abantu bakuleli batholakale ayiqukethe RH-factor, futhi 85% ayitholakali. Uma umama okhulelwe ayiqukethe RH-factor, begodu i-fetus wayezuze kuyise antigen RH-HIV, amasosha omzimba akhiqizwa kulo. Ingathinta abomvu egazi ashaye wengane, okubangela ukubhujiswa kwabo (hemolysis).
Nquma igazi lomuntu, usebenzisa serum ejwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, erythrocyte thola izoantigeny. Ngokwesibonelo, ukunquma lwegazi 4, plate white ibekwe erythrocyte oswakanyiswe futhi serum ejwayelekile ishiywa ekamelweni lokushisa abese okuqhubekisela agglutination ukuphendula. Lapho omuhle Ukusabela izoantitela serum kufanele unamatsisela abomvu egazi siziguqule mbewu encane ebomvu. Lapho backlash yiziphi izinguquko bengekho nhlobo. Funa iphutha seqembu ngalinye ukubeka ukuphendula ne amasampula amabili.
Similar articles
Trending Now


text:
Umbuso wokuzihlukanisa
Umbuso wokuzihlukanisa, phecelezi i-autarky ngesiNgisi, nguhlobo lombuso lapho umbuso noma umphakathi uhlosa ukuzibusela wodwa ngaphandle kokusizana neminye imibuso. Izibonelo zalolu hlobo lokubusa ngamazwe njengeNorth Korea, umbuso kaAdolf Hitler eJalimane, iNgilande kusukela isikhathi sika-Brexit namanye aphokophele kabi ukuba nomnotho nenhlalo yezinga elifanele.
Ngaphansi kombuso ozihlukanisayo umnotho uvama ukubhidlika ngenxa yokuthi leyo mibuso efuna ukuzihlukanisa kwezomhwebo nezombusamazwe ingakwazi ukuzondla ngezinga elifanele. Umnotho wezwe udinga ukuhwetshwa kwezimpahla, ukudla, imibono, amasiko, nokunye okuningi ukuze kungaphilwa kahle kucebile kuwonkewonke. Futhi-ke abantu abamemezela ukuletha ukuhlukaniswa kombuso bavamisile ukusola abokufuka ngazo zonke izinkinga ezikhona emphakathini - kuke kwenzeke lokho kuwo wonke amazwe ayezibusa ngokuzihlukanisa aze adilike onke.


text:
AMA-TARGETS KUKANYE NEMIGOMO
IZIFUNDO EZI-ONLINE
Kulesi sifundo uzofunda:
- Kungani abantu kwesinye isikhathi besebenza kanzima ukufinyelela umgomo kodwa bengenzi nqubekela phambili yokuwufinyelela.
- Okudingeka ukwenze, igxathu negxathu, ukuze izinhlelo zakho zibe iqiniso.
- Amathuluzi aqondile owadingayo ukusetha nokufeza izinhloso zakho kunoma yisiphi isenzo.
Ukubuka konke kwezifundo
Umuntu uzenza kanjani izinto? Umuntu wenza kanjani ukuthi iphupho lifezeke noma aphathe uhlelo aze aluphothule? Abaningi bethu babonakala benemigomo engafinyeleleki noma izinhlelo ezingaphelele futhi abaningi bethu babhekana nemisebenzi ebonakala ingaphezu kwamandla, futhi engenakwenzeka ukuyifeza. Lokhu akusikho kubantu ngabanye kuphela, kodwa ezinkampanini nasemazweni. Umlando ugcwele imisebenzi engaphumelelanga.
Ekuhlolweni kwendaba yokuhleleka, u-L. Ron Hubbard wasungula indikimba enkulu yezobuchwepheshe ukuqinisekisa impumelelo yanoma yiliphi iqembu. Ngokwenza njalo, uphinde wanikeza isisombululo kokuhluleka okujwayelekile kakhulu ukungabi namandla okwenza izihlelo.
Kulesi sifundo, uzothola ukuthi ungawuthola kanjani ngokoqobo noma yimuphi umgomo, omkhulu noma omncane. Izinhlelo zingaqhutshwa ziphumelele, kepha kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, zilandelana. Uzofunda ukuthi yiziphi lezinyathelo nokuthi ungazisebenzisa kanjani ukufeza izinhloso zakho, umndeni wakho, iqembu, ibhizinisi nokuningi. Uzofunda ukuthi amaphupho akho angaba iqiniso.
Imininingwane yesifundo
Ukutadisha Okulula
Lezi zifundo zibekwe ngendlela yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, nge-sequence yezabelo zokufunda nemibuzo ukuhlola ukuqonda kwakho.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, zakhele i-logon yakho siqu ku-website ye‑Scientology. Lapho usungene ngemvume, uhlelo olu-online luzokukhombisa isinyathelo ngasinye sesifundo ukuze uqede ngokugcwele, ngazo zonke izinto zokufunda ezinikezwa ngaphakathi kwe-website ye‑Scientology.
Inside besifundo
Amahora amahlanu. Kodwa ke, ungasenza le sifundo ngejubane lakho. Ngamanye amagama, akwanele. Isifundo lesi siyinsizakalo yethu kuwe, mahhala.
Izinto zokwakha
Incwajana Ama-Targets kukanye nemiGomo
Noma Incwadi ye‑Scientology
Izinto zakho zezifundo nazo zihlanganisiwe ngaphakathi kwenkambo e-online. Ngamanye amagama, uma ungene ngemvume, ungafunda izinto ezivela ngaphakathi kohlelo lwezifundo ezi-online njengoba wenza isinyathelo ngasinye. Kodwa-ke sincoma ukuthi ulande mahhala noma uthenge le ncwajana, ukuze uyibuyekeze futhi ubhekisele kuyo lapho ungangenanga kwisifundo sohlelo.
Ukugadwa
Uma nganoma yisiphi isikhathi udinga usizo ngezabelo zakho zezifundo, unganqikazi ukuxhumana nomphathi wezifundo zakho wa-online, ongamfinyelela usebenzisa inkinobho ethi “Udinga usizo?” kuhlelo lwakho lwezifundo ezi-online. Umphathi wezifundo ezi-online uzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyaqonda futhi uzuze inzuzo ephezulu kakhulu ezintweni zezifundo. Umphumela uba ukuthi uyakwazi ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa idatha equkethwe kuyo.
Ukuqedwa Kwezifundo
Lapho sekuqediwe Isifundo sama-Targets kukanye nemiGomo, uzothola isitifiketi
Izindaba Zempumelelo
“Njengomuntu olangazelelayo nodala izinto eziningi ngivame ukuba nemibono ngezindlela engingayithuthukisa ngazo impilo yami noma ezabantu abangizungezile, umndeni wami nabangane. Kodwa ke, imvamisa le mibono ifika idlule ingakaze ibone ukuthela. Nsuku zonke ngibhekana nezinselelo ezintsha empilweni futhi kuze kube manje ngithole kulula ukuhlehlisa izinto noma ukulahla izinhlelo ngoba ngivumela izithiyo zingene endleleni yami.
“Ama-Targets nama Goals angifundise ukubaluleka kokuba nohlelo lwempi kanye necebo eliphelele ukuze kuthi lapho kuvela izinkinga umuntu akwazi ukubhekana nenkinga futhi aqhubeke afinyelele enhlosweni yomuntu jikelele, noma aguqule futhi ahlaziye kabusha ukuze inkinga ibe ncane maqondana nomgomo wakho wokuphela.
“Empeleni ubuchwepheshe banginikeza umbono ohluke ngokuphelele ekuhleleni futhi bangenza ngabona ukuthi nginombono ophusile futhi ongenangqondo wokuthi ngingafinyelela kanjani empumelelweni. Bengicabanga ukuthi ngelinye ilanga kuzovele kusebenze futhi kube yilokho. Manje, yize ngiqonda ukuthi kuzothatha ukusebenza kanzima nokuzimisela ukuthola impumelelo ngizizwa ngineqiniso lokuthi lobu buchwepheshe bunginike uhlelo lokusekelwa engingabhekisa kulo njalo.
“Njengasesifundweni se-Study Technology, sengivele nginabo ubufakazi bokuthi lobu buchwepheshe bumangalisa kanjani. Inhloso engizibekele yona njengenye yezinto engizisebenzisayo yinto ebengikade ngicabanga ukuyenza izinyanga, kepha ngingenzanga mizamo yokuhamba ngiyokwenza okuthile ngakho. Manje, anginalo isu lokuqedela le phrojekthi kuphela, kepha nginezinhloso ezinemininingwane eminingi engizoyisebenzisa ukuze ngithole umbono wami. Manje sengibheke esikhathini esizayo ukuthi ngilinde izinselelo ezizoqhamuka ngolwazi lokuthi lezi ngeke zibe yizinto ezimbi kepha kube ngamathuba okusebenzisa amasu nokuhlela okuhle ukuze siphumelele!”
“Ngiqede izifundo ezibhekiswe kuma-Target and Goals ngisebenzisa i-website
ye-ScientologyVolunteer Ministers. Ngemuva kokufunda lencwadi online nokuqedela okwenziwayo, ngisebenzise amathuluzi ebhizinisini lami.
“Kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa ngisebenzisa amathuluzi, nginyusile inani labazoqokwa kusuka kwabalinganiselwa ku-1-2 ngeviki laya ku-6-8 ngeviki, futhi nginamakhasimende amabili amasha engisebenza nawo. Izifundo ziyasiza ngokuthi ama-practical afundisa ukuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani amathuluzi. Kungaphezu nje kokuba umbono. Ukufaka amathuluzi kukwenza unake kakhulu izinhloso. Yonke imisebenzi engahambisani nenhloso iyaqedwa, futhi kuphela imisebenzi esezingeni eliphakeme ekuholela ezinhlosweni.
“Ngisijabulele kakhulu lesi sifundo futhi ngiphatha incwadi yami yama-Targets and Goals ukuze ngiqiniseke ukuthi ngisebenzisa amathuluzi nsuku zonke. Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi ibhizinisi lami lizophumelela. Ngibona izimpawu zakho njengamanje.”


text:
Abantu bakwaXimba Mlaba baphuma kuNyawo . UNyawo wayenamadodana amaningi okwathi uma esekhotheme kwaba nombango,agcina-ke esedube ikhaya.Ngokwezigaba zabeNguni bona bangaBaMbo Nguni yize noma sebegcine kungathi sebengabeSuthu kodwa -ke lokho kwenziwa ukuthi ngesikhathi sezimpi kunengxenye eyafuduka baze bayofika ebaSuthwini kwaba sengathi sebengabeSuthu .Ziningi izizwe noma abantu ababalekela izimpi bagcina sebekhosele ngaphansi kwezibongo noma kwezizwe ezithile .Lokho kugcina labo bantu kube sengathi baphuma kulabo bantu kanti basuke sebakhe ubuhlobo nabo. Njengoba ngikubalulile ukuthi basuka-ke o-Ximba balibhekisa ngakoBaQulusini lapho bafike bazakhela ubuhlobo nabantu bakwaZwane,kodwa abanye bedlula bayozinza ngakoMtshezi .Babuye basuka lapho balibhekisa ngasoKhahlamba ,nokulapho baye behlukana ,abanye bayozinza ngakoLesotho nje njengoba sekushiwo .Abanye bakhona bagcina sebengoMolaba bejobelela u-‘O’ emuva kuka ‘M’. Abantu bakwaMolaba ngabaseLesotho kusengabantu ababodwa nabakwaXimba okwabe kunguMlaba. Lo Mlaba -ke bathi wayehlakaniphile kakhulu .
Basukile eMtshezi ,bahlakazeka sebesoKhahlamba .Laba abangayanga eLesotho basuke bayokwakha ngaseMsunduze endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi kuseNtendeni .eseduzane naseNadi .Lapho-ke bakhelana nabantu bakwaZondi,abendlu kaNsele kaGasa kaGagashe,lapho njengamanje kuphethe inkosi uSondelani kaQalabantu .Lapho-ke babe sebeba ngabakwaMlaba, sebesebenzisa uXimba njengesithakazelo .Namaliba okhokho babo akhona laphaya eNtembeni lapho singabala khona elikaMlaba ,uMabhoyi ,namanye .Babuye basuka lapho bayokwakha eMkhambathini[Camperdown]nosekwaziwa ngokuthi kukwaXimba, benabela nakoKito kanye nako.KwaXimba -ke kulapho kunendlu yobukhosi nokuyindlunkulu yabo.
INDLU YASEMHLABATHINI ENHLUNGWANE :
Le ndlu-ke yona iphuma kuMqundane kaMabhoyi wakhona kwaMlaba kwaXimba. Kuthe emuva kwempi yamaNgisi noZulu ngowe-1879 eyayiseSandlwane nasoCwecweni.Njengoba uMqundane wayethwalela amaNgisi iposi esuka lena koMgungundlovu eliyisa koSandlwana ,emuva kwempi ayeninga[ecabanga]ukuthi angamklomelisa ngani ngoba wayebasebenzela kangaka.Abe esenquma ukumnikeza indawo elaphaya eNhlungwane eMahlabathini,emsusa eMkhambathini. AmaNgisi asusa uMfanawendlela kaThanga wakwaZungu athi usezobusa izwe elincane elize liyoma ngeMfolozi eMnyama enyakatho .Phela uMfanawendlela wayengesengenye yamakhosi ayesethobele imithetho yamaNgisi ,kungakho engazange akulwele lokho kususwa kwakhe . UMqumbane wasuka-ke kwelakubo ehambisana nabantu bakwaMbambo ,abakwaGwala ,abakwaVilikazi ,abakwaHlengwa ,abakwaGoba kanye nabakwaGasa . AbakwaMbambo babeholwa nguBhubhu kaNdaba owaba ngundunankulu kaMqundane laphaya eNhlungwane eMahlabathini .
UMqundane wazala uNdukuyezulu[inkosana],uSigungu noNomasonto owagana kwaMkhize khona eNhlungwane,koNkunkwana. Kuthe ngesikhathi ngesikhathi uMqundane eseya koqeqeshelwa ubusosha ,washiya inkosana yakhe uNdukuyezulu ukuba imbambele ubukhosi . Kuthe uma esebuya ebusosheni ,sekufanele uNdukuyezulu ashenxe phela esihlalweni sobukhosi ,wenqaba akabange esafuna ukusuka, esethi kuyise uMqundane akamnike okungokwakhe uNdukuyezulu. Waduba-ke uNdukuyezulu wayokwakha kwesakwaBiyela kwaSanguye nokulapho aganwa khona intombi yasebukhosini bakhona kwaBiyela .Ngaleso sikhathi uNdukuyezulu eya kwaBiyela wayehambisana namakhosikazi akhe nezingane ,nokulapho kwafike kwashona khona inkosana yakhe eyabe izwalwa nguMaDlamini ,okwakunguMpisi igama layo inkosikazi yakhe ayeyilotsholelwe nguyise,eyesibili kwabe kunguMaGoba owazala uSikhethi [ikhohlwa] nabanye .Emuva kokushona kwenkosana yakkhe uMpisi ,uNdukuyezulu nxa ebona ukuthi wenza iphutha ngokuphikisana noyise ,wabuya kwesakwaBiyela . Esebuyile-ke uNdukuyezulu,uMqundane wabe esimkhipha umuzi esethi lo muzi kuseKushingeni ,esemsikela nezwe wathi uzophatha kusukela ngaphesheya komfudlana uMfazi kuze kuyoshaya phezu kweMfolozi eMhlophe koDumaneni .eSiqiwini nakoBasamlilo .Umuzi waseKushingeni wawungaphesheya kwesihoshana sesibili phambili komfudlana uMfazi. UMqundane yena -ke wakhothamela khona laphaya emzini wakhe ,idlinza lakhe likhona laphaya eDamaseku eNhlungwane . USigungu yena wazala uMalamba owaganwa ngamakhosikazi amathathu nentombi yakwaNxumalo kwaNongoma,abulawa eya kuyo iMfolozi eMnyama .Inkosana kaMalamba nguMagana [amathola kuMaNcanana] uNgididi[amzala kuMaGasa] nabanye
UMpisi kaNdukuyezulu yena washona ezale uNjuqu[uMgilimbana]omdala nabanye,nokuthe ma kufanele ubukhosi buthathwe nguye,uNjuqu wenqaba wathi ‘kungafa umfowethu bese mina ngithatha ubukhosi kobe ngidayisa ngegazi lababembulele, ngeke bangibulale yini mina”? Kwase kuyolandwa uMakhawukani eMkhambathini ukuba azohlala esihlalweni sobukhosi .Yena -ke uMakhawukani wazala uMakhonsonke ozala inkosi uMagengeobusayo .
UKWELAMANA KOMLAMAXIMBA:
-UXimba wazala uMlaba II
-UMlaba II wazala uDikani
-UDikani wazala uNcwadi
-UNcwadi waganwa ngamakhosikazi wazala kuwo kakhulu esingabala uGogela ,uPhaphama ,uNodlela nabanye
-UMabhoyi wazala uMahlanya noMqumbane
Izithakazelo zakwa-Mlaba
Ximba,
Mabhoyi, Nodlela,
Mbewumbili, abanye bamhlophe abanye babomvana,
Nina enacaba isicaba ngokucazelana,
Msuthu
Dumakude
Sambane phuma ehlathini kwenile kulele izingwe nezingonyama
Mthandi wabantu bengamthandi bethi bayamthanda kanti bayamkhohlisa
Njono wena waseMdlangweni


text:
Umlando ngesibongo sakwaCebekhulu
Abantu bakwaCebekhulu bangaMangwe, bakanye nabantu bakwaZwane , abakwaHludla, abakwaNdiweni, abakwaNsele kanye nabanye. Akucaci kahle ukuthi lesi sibongo sakwaCebekhulu saqambeka kanjani, kuningi nje okushiwo ngoSomlando mayelana nokuqambeka kwalesi sibongo sakwaCebekhulu. Kuthiwa baphuma endlini ka Linda ka Mafu ka Nsele wesibili ka Zikode . Lendlu kaLinda okungeyakwaCebekhulu, endulo siyithola yakhe eNhlazatshe. Umuntu ogqama kakhulu kulesi sibongo sakwaCebekhulu nguMzimba ka Gobho . Kuthiwa wayeyiqhawe elabe linesibindi esimangalisayo. Ngenkathi impi yeSilo uShaka ihlasela inkosi uMangethe yaseMangweni kuthiwa uMzimba walwa waze wasala eseyedwa , ozakwabo sebecele empuzini. Kuthiwa nalo iLembe lalikhona kuleyo mpi ,libuka konke okwakwenzeka. Isiphelile impi ,seyehluliwe nenkosi uMangethe, kuthiwa iLembe lafuna ukwazi ukuthi kwakungubani leya nsizwa eyalwa yaze yasala yodwa , sebebaleke bonke abakwabo. Lagcina litholile ukuthi kwabe kunguMzimba. Kwenzekile-ke ukuthi iLembe lafuna ukuqisa impi yalo, labe selithumela izithunywa zalo enkosini eMangweni inkosi uMangethe,ukuba ziyolicelela amabutho, lagcizelela ukuthi kulawo mabutho angasali uMzimba . Ngempela inkosi uMangethe yawathumela amabutho, noMzimba naye waba yingxenye yalawo mabutho. EsekwaZulu uMzimba iLembe lambuthela ebuthweni loMbelebele elalibuye laziwe ngaMawombe, okwabe kulibutho elabuthwa yinkosi uSenzangakhona ka Jama. Kuhambe kwahamba uMzimba wagcina eselihola Ibutho laMawombe. Wafika kwaZulu waba isihlabane esahlabana kakhulu ezimpini zeLembe , esingabala kuzo , eyaseMampondweni, eyakwaGqokli ,eyakwaNtunjambili kanye nezinye . Ngenxa yobuqhawe bakhe kuthiwa uMzimba wagcina esecebe kakhulu ,izinkomo sezibulala inyoka, sekunguChibidolo uqobo. Lezo zinkomo wayezixoshizwa yiSilo uShaka ngexa yobuqhawe bakhe. ILembe lagcina limsikele indawo yakwakha eMandeni, phakathi komfula iNyoni noThukela . Kuleya ndawo uMzimba wafike wakha umuzi wakhe awubiza ngokuthi kuseMangethe ,okuyigama lamanye amakhosi aseMangweni,inkosi uMangethe.Namanje leya ndawo ibizwa ngalo leli gama, kuthiwa kuseMangethe.
UMzimba wagcina ebulawe yiSilo uMpande , kuthiwa wabulawa ngenxa yemigilingwane ayeyigila ngenkomo yakhe. Washiya inkosana yakhe uBizo eyaphila ngesikhathi seSilo uCetshwayo ka Mpande.
*Lo mlando ucashunwe encwadini ka Senzo Maswidi Mbatha, uma uyidinga ungashayela kule nombolo – 084 697 9250 , ekaBaba uNtuli.
Ake sibelamanise oCebekhulu
ULinda wazala uGobho owazala uMzimba, uMzimba yena wazala uBizo owazala uMkhonto, uMkhonto yena wazala uMncinzeni owazala uThukakwenzeka(uJoseph/Damene),yena-ke wazala inkosi uNsikayezwe Russel Cebekhulu.
Izithakazelo zaseMangweni
Gobeni,
Nsele,
Mangethe Zikode kaPhikela,
Wena wasEtsheni,
UZwane akadlelanga phansi wadlela emkhombeni wezinyamazane,
Edla im’ hlambi yezinkomo zamadoda,
Ndlangashushwana ngokudla amaNdebele,
Bathi uZwane udleni kwaMntambo?
Kuthiwa udle izinjana zimbili zigcwele umdakana,
Ntshosho!
Wena kamafu kawalingani,
Aphansi naphezulu,ngoba aphezulu angubo ngubo,
Ntsele kaLinda kaMkhonto,
Awungilinde ngilande ezami eZungeni,
Mthanti,
Nduna ngokuthwal’ isila sensele,
UNsele kangakanani,
Ngoba nasothini lomkhont’ angahlala.
Isikhova singathi “hhi” sibona imihlambi yezinkomo nabantu,
Nin’ enadlel’ encazeni,
Nin’ eniphakel’ umyeni odengeleni,
Ngoba ningabenkosi.
Zikode kaNdabansele,
Mabhayi kawalingani nawangaphansi nawangaphezulu,
Mangethe,
Nina bakaVezi Owadl’ isihlahla njengengwababane,
Zwane,
Phikela wengwe,
Nselenduna nina basetsheni laseNtshenteka,
Mandaba,
Ukub’ uMandaba wayengehlanga phezulu sasiyobuswa ngubani?
Zinkomo zakwaLinda ezimhlane ugcwele udaka,
Ezathi zidl’ ubhoqo kanti ziyawuhlakulela Ntshosho,
Nina BaseMangweni.
#Khumu!!


text:
Izikolo ziyavulwa namuhla eZimbabwe inengi labazali likhala ngokuthi intengo yama-uniform kanye leyezinye indingeko ezifana lamabhuku lensiba zokubhala ikhuphukile.
Ababalisi bona bazise izolo ukuthi bazasebenza kabili kuphela ngeviki bekhonona kuhulumende ngeholo labo abathi kumele elengezelele.
Bathi njabesithi bafuna ukwengezelelwa iholo kanye lokubhadalwa ngedola lemelika.
USithandekile Mhlanga weStudio 7 uxoxe lowake waba ngukhansila wakoMadlambuzi, ePlumtree uMnu Thamani Ncube yena othe uhlupho oluphathelane lezikolo luphindwe kabili emaphandleni.


text:
Umkhokheli weMDC uMnu Nelson Chamisa ngeSonto utshele abasekeli bebandla lakhe ukuthi kumele behlale bezilungiselele ukuphatheka kuhlelo lokutshengisela ngokuthula ezitaladeni besola uhulumende ngokwehluleka ukulungisa umnotho welizwe.
Ekhuluma emhlanganweni ongenwe zinkulungwane lenkulungwane zabasekeli beMDC eMasvingo, uChamisa uthe ibandla lakhe lizaqhuba ukutshengisela lokhu maduze nje.
Wengeze wathi ibandla lekhe lifuna kuqhutshwe inkulumo phakathi kwalo lebandla leZanu PF ezizaletha inguquko kundlela ukhetho oluphathwa ngayo lokuthi amasotsha kumele atshiyane lokuhlukuza uzulu.
UChamisa uthe ibandla lakhe kalilaso isifiso sokungena kuhulumende womanyano ofana loke waba khona ngomnyaka ka2009 phakathi kweZanu PF leMDC.
Wengeze wathi abakufunayo yokuthi uMongameli Emmerson Mnangagwa aphume embusweni kungene Ibandla lakhe lona athi lizalungisa konke okuhluphayo ngokuphazima kweso.
UChamisa usole njalo ibandla leZanu PF esithi lisebenzisa ukudla lokunye okutshiyeneyo ukuthenga amavoti nxa kulokhetho.
Uphe umzekeliso weby-election yeBikita kanye leyeLupane ezakwenziwa ngenyanga ezayo lapho osokuvele khona ukuthi iziphathamandla zeZanu PF sezicele umphathintambo wezempilakahle ukuthi ahambise imithi emakiliniki afana leyeSt Pauls, iLupaka, iGomoza lamanye.
Umgcinisihlalo weMDC eMatabeleland North uMnu Prince Dubeko Sibanda laye ukusolile kakhulu lokhu esithi yikuthenga amavoti okusegcekeni.
Lanxa abeMDC besithi uMnangagwa sehlulekile ukulungisisa umnotho, ilunga leZanu PF uMnu Malaki Nkomo yena uthi uzulu kumele aphe uMnangagwa isikhathi.


text:
SIHLE NDLOVU
I-TS Galaxy ingelinye lamaqembu abeyibamba okokuqala kwiDStv Premiership kule sizini ka-2020/2021 esongwayo kodwa ibukeka isethubeni elihle kakhulu lokuqeda kwiTop 8.
Leli qembu likaTim Sukazi eliqeqeshwa ngu-Owen da Gama, lizobe lidlala kwiPremiership nakanjani ngesizini ezayo ngoba ngeke lisazithola lidliwa yizembe. IGalaxy isendaweni yesishiyagalombili ngamaphuzu angu-32 emidlalweni engu-25.
Okuhle ngayo ukuthi isalele emuva ngomdlalo owodwa kwiKaizer Chiefs engemuva kwayo ngamaphuzu angu-29. IChiefs akuyihambeli kahle kule sizini kanti kubukeka sengathi ingase iphuthwe yithuba lokuqeda kwiTop 8 uma kubhekwa indlela edlala ngayo kwiligi.
IGalaxy inomdlalo onzima ngeSonto njengoba izobhekana neMamelodi Sundowns ezihola phambili kwilogi, eMbombela Stadium ngo-3 ntambama. Ukuwina lapha ngeke kuyishintshe indawo ekuyona iGalaxy kodwa ingashiya iChiefs ngamaphuzu ayisithupha njengoba kuzobe sekusele imidlalo emine kusongwe isizini.
UMxolisi Macuphu, ongumgadli othenjiwe kuleli qembu, uthi yinto enhle kakhulu ukuthi bakwaze ukuhlanganisa amaphuzu angu-30 kodwa bayibhekile iTop 8.
“Yinto eyehla kahle kakhulu ukuthi sifike kumaphuzu angu-30 sadlula. Ngicabanga ukuthi ozakwethu benze umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu, akekho obesinike ithuba. Kube ukusebenza kanzima, ukubambisana nokungayeki ukuzama.
“Kuwo wonke umuntu oseqenjini, abashayeli, usisi ophekayo siyabonga kakhulu. Yinto enkulu lena esiyenze kule sizini. Sesidlulile kumaphuzu angu-30 sibheke ukuthola indawo kwiTop 8. Yilokho esizibekele ukuba sikuzuze kule midlalo emihlanu esele, ukuthi sinyuke. Kungenzeka noma yini kodwa sesizibeke ethubeni lokuthi siyaphusha yini kule midlalo emihlanu esele bese sithole indawo enhle okuyiTop 8,” kusho uMacuphu.
Ukuhlala kwiTop 8 kweGalaxy kungase kucaciswe iwona umdlalo weSundowns. Uma iGalaxy ingazama ukuthola iphuzu libe linye kulo mdlalo ingabe isebenzile.
“Sizimisele ngokufaka umfutho njengoba siya emdlalweni weSundowns, umfutho ofanayo nalo ebesinawo emidlalweni emibili edlule. Sidlala kahle manje njengeqembu sesiyazana. Umoya muhle kakhulu, siyiqembu elihle.
“Abantu abazi ukuthi iTS Galaxy yiqembu elihle kakhulu. Liyakwazi ukudlala ibhola elihehayo. Leli yithuba lethu lokuya kulo mdlalo bese sikhombise abantu ukuthi kungani sikwiTop 8. Kungenxa yebhola esilidlayo. Sifuna amaphuzu aphelele kulo mdlalo,” kuphetha uMacuphu.
Email: Editor@impempe.com
Twitter: @impempe_com
Facebook: Impempe SA


text:
Ubuhle nemakeup
Ukuzithanda nokuzipopothatha yinto eyaqala kudala. Esikhathini samanje ukuzilungisa nokufakwa kwemakeup sekuhamba phambili ngendlela eyisimanga. I-makeup yenzelwe ukushintsha noma ukwengeza indlela obukeka ngayo. Imakeup isiyingxenye yempilo esemgagathweni kakhulu kubantu besifazane nabanye besilisa. Indlela ethandwa ngayo abanye abantu abasakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kwayo. Kwezokuxhumana ( Facebook, Instagram and Twitter) baningi abantu abatshengisa noma abafundisa izindlela ezahlukene zokufaka imakeup. … Read more


text:
Sekukaningi ngizwa inkulumo ehlose ukubabaza ukuhlwithwa komhlaba wabantu abansundu njengento okwathe mayiphela yashiya impucuzeko. Into eyingozi ngalenkulumo wukuthi iveza sengathi abantu abansundu babengathuthukile futhi babengenakuthuthuka ngaphandle kokufika kongxiwankulu kwelikamthaniya.
Umlando uyakuveza kakhulu ukuthi ukutshala nokufuya kwadlala indima enkulu kakhulu entuthukweni yamazwe ngamazwe. Abalobi bomlando baveza ukuthi ingakacatshangwa nhlobo le yokwakha imikhumbi nokufisa ukwazi kabanzi ngezinye izindawo kanye nemvelo yazo, abantu baqala ukuqonda ukulima kanye nokufuya. Kwathe lapho kunezitshalo eziningi ezazitholakala ukuthi zingalimeka, kanye nalapho ekwakutholakala khona nezilwane ezazingafuyeka, intuthuko yaqala.
Ukuthuthuka kwamazwe kwakuhambisana kakhulu nemvelo elimekayo futhi efuyekayo. Lokhu kwaba nomthelelela omkhulu kakhulu ekuthuthukeni kwendawo eyayaziwa nge-Eurasia ngoba yona yayicebe kakhulu kunezinye izindawo ngemvelo elimekayo futhi nefuyekayo.
Loku ke kuchaza ukuthi akubanga wukuhlakanipha kongxiwankulu kanye nobudomu bebala elinsundu okwaba nomthelela wokunqoba nokuqotshwana kwemihlaba nezizwe njengoba lokhu sekuwumlando, kepha kwaba izinga lentuthuko eyayisekwe imvelo yezwe ngezwe eyaba nomthelela omkhulu ekutheni ngubani owakha umkhumbi kuqala.
Nokho-ke, ngiyafisa ukuveza ukuthi abebala elinsundu nabo babesendleleni yabo yentuthuko, futhi ngokuvunyelwa imvelo yezwekazi labo nokushicelelana ngolwazi nomakhelwane babo, base bengene shaqa endimeni yokulima nokufuya iminyaka eminingi ngaphambi kokuthi kufike ongxiwankulu ngenhloso yokugwinya elase-Africa.
Incwabi kaPeter Croeser eyakhishwa ngonyaka we-2013 ikuveza kahle kamhlophe lokhu. UCroeser kwincwadi osihloko sayo sithi Umbukiso omayelana nokungalingani ngokobuzwe Maphakathi nesifundazwe saKwaZulu-Natal uveza kabanzi ngabalimi bokuqala e-Afrika eminyakeni engama-400 AD kuya phambili.
Ngokuchaza kukaCroeser, abalimi bokukuqala ababaziwa ngokuthi uMzonjani bafika KwaZulu-Natal bevela enyakatho nezwekazi lase-Afrika eminyakeni eyi-1 600 edlule. Bafika nemfuyo okwakukhona kuyo izinkomo, izimbuzi, izinkukhu kanye nezithelo ezitholakala ehlobo. Bafika futhi nekhono lokuncibilikisa insimbi bakhe amathuluzi kanye nezikhali, babebuye bapheke ubumba benze ngalo izinkamba zokuphatha ukudla namanzi.
UCroeser uqhubeka aveze ukuthi abalimi bokuqala ababekhuluma isiShona emandulo babaziwa ngokuthi amaKulundu bafika ngonyaka wenkulungwane namakhulu amabili bevela nyakatho ne-Afrika base bezinza ogwini kanye nasehlanzeni laKwaZulu-Natal. Babe sebelandelwa, futhi bagwinywa, maphakathi nonyaka wenkulungwane ye-11 AD (ngabo 1050 AD), ngabalimi bokuqala ababekhuluma isiNguni abase besabalele emazansi nogu, babuye banyukela maphakathi nesifunda lapho kwaku namadlelo aluhlaza kusuka ngonyaka we-1300. Isizukulwane sabo ngabantu abakhuluma isiNguni namhlanje okungamaZulu namaXhosa, kanye nabeSuthu nabaTswana.
Ukuqala kokuhlangana kwabalimi kanye nabazingeli kwakunoxolo kubonakaliswa ngokuhwebelana. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwabakhona ingxabano lapho abalimi baqala bangenisa ezindaweni ezingamadlelo maphakathi, ngisho naphezulu enkangala. Lokhu kwaqhubeka isikhathi eside kakhulu kanti abalimi abangabacabi bona bafika isikhathi sesihambile, ngonyaka yowe-1837.
UCroeser ukucacisa lokhu ngokuveza ukuthi abalimi ababeyisizukulwane sabantu baseYurobhu baqala ukufika KwaZulu-Natal eminyakeni eyikhulu namashumi ayisikhombisa eyedlule. Abakokuqala ukufika kwabe kungabelungu abakhuluma isiDashi abangaBacabi, ababebuye baziwe ngokuthi ngamaBhunu (abalimi), nabanquma ukushiya umbuso wokufika wabamhlophe eKapa.
Kubalulekile ke ukwazi lonke lo lwazi ngaphambi kokuphimisa ukuthi intuthuko yinto abantu babela elinsundu abayiqabuka ngongxiwankulu.
Article Overview
There is a great myth among people in South Africa that had it not been for colonialism, South Africa and indeed Africa would still be under the conditions of the Stone Age. Arguably, this belief is shared by some sectors of both black and white communities, including some prominent politicians and celebrities.
This article seeks to dispel that myth by highlighting the agricultural and trading roots of Africans which date back to 400 AD according to Peter Croeser’s book entitled: An exhibition on the struggle for racial equality in the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands. In the book, Croeser aptly posits the trading activities of Africa well before the first arrival of farmers of European descent in 1837 in southern Africa. The article rightly advances that by the time of European arrival in Africa, African indigenous people were already had a vibrant agricultural and trading system already taking place.


text:
...
1. Umkhiqizo unezici zomsindo ophansi, ukudlidliza okuncane, isakhiwo esihlangene, ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukuphepha nokuthembeka, kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo.Ingase futhi ilungiselelwe ngesibonisi esikude sedijithali kanye nesistimu yokulawula ngokuvumelana nezidingo zamakhasimende.
2. Inomsebenzi we-alamu kanye nokuvalwa kokucindezela kwamafutha e-compressor aphansi, ukucindezela kwamanzi aphansi, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukucindezela okuphansi kokuthatha kanye nokucindezela okuphezulu kokukhipha, okwenza i-compressor isebenze ngokuthembekile.


text:
Angikwazanga ukujabula ngendlela amakhadi eklayenti lami aphume ngayo! I-foil stamping ihlanzekile, ihlanzekile futhi icophelela. Isitokwe samakhadi sicebile futhi ubukhulu buwuphakamisa ngempela umklamo. Iklayenti lami belifuna "ukubukeka okunethezeka" futhi lawa makhadi abedlula ebesikulindele!
Amakhadi we-foil egolide mahle! Zibukeka zikanokusho futhi ziyilokho kanye ebengikufuna. Banokuthinta okuthambile okufana ne-suede okuzwakala kumnandi kunekhadi lebhizinisi le-matte elijwayelekile eliyibhonasi! Ngisemathandweni! Ngiyabonga!
Ngithola izincomo eziningi emakhadini ami amasha! Isevisi ibiyinhle kakhulu futhi ngiyawuthanda umkhiqizo wokugcina- ngiyabonga!
omuhle
Ukopha kancane ngombala, njengoba ngaphambili kwakumhlophe futhi ngemuva kumnyama.


text:
UNCWADI-NHLANU
Izincwadi zonhlanu – oGenesisi, noEksodusi, noLevithikhusi, noNumeri kanye noDutheronoma – zithathwa enkolweni yobuJuda ngokuthi zimthimba munye; zibizwa ngokuthi ziyiThora (ngesiHebheru „torá“ = „umthetho“) ngenxa yokuthi ziqukethe imiyalelo nezinkokhelo okuthiwa zemukelwa nguMozi entabeni iSinayi ezamukelela isizwe sakubo kwaIzrayeli ukuze kuqiniseke ifindo phakathi kwaso noNkulunkulu.
Lo mqulu wezincwadi ezinhlanu wawugcinwa endlini yenkonzo (= eSinagogeni) esikhwanyaneni esisamphongolo emsamo; kuthi ke ngesabatha nangemikhosi ethile uhoshwe, kufundwe ishlukwana esithile, ubuye ubuyiselwe khona. Ngokulandelayo kuqhutshekwa lapho kwakugcinwe khona kuze kufikwe ekugcineni – njalo njalo ke minyaka yonke. Ngisho nanamuhla lokhu kuyisenzo esisemqoka enkonzweni ngokwenkolo yobuJuda ukuqhuba leli siko lokufunda „umthetho“ isahluko ngesahluko njalo uma kuhlangenwe.
Abantu benkolo yobuJuda nabenkolo yokuKhristu babamelele ekutheni uNcwadi-nhlanu lona walotshwa nguMozi ezama ukulandisa isizwe sakubo indaba enkulu yesintu njengofunisela nokuyiqonda kwakhe, isuka ekudalweni komhlaba kuze kube sekufikeni kwesizwe sakwaIzrayeli ezweni elalethenjiswé okhokho baso. Kulo mlando ke kukhona imilayelo nezinkokhelo abenkolo yobuJuda abazithatha ngokuthi zingumthetho owemukelwa entabeni iSinayi. Ngokombono wezazi kwezenkolo akunjalo:
UNcwadi-nhlanu lona singamqhathanisa nenqolobane yemithandazo nemilando nezintshumayelo namagugu ayelokhu eqoqwa edluliselwa phambili izizukulwane ngezizukulwane kwaze kwafika esikhathini sokuphila kukaMozi (13th century before Christ = B.C.). Ngisho nendlela nje uNkulnkulu abizwa ngayo ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zale nqolobane iyakhombisa ukuthi zavela ngezikhathi ezahlukene, zilandwa ngabantu abehlukene futhi abaphila nabakhonza ngokwehlukene nababhekene nezingxaki ezehlukene empilwen yabo neyesizwe sakubo.
Kunezigaba ezintathu zokwelamana kwezincwadi ezikule nqolobane kaNcwadi-nhlanu:
- Esokuqala sisibiza ngokuthi ngu-J (nguJahwe) ngenxa yokuvama
kokusetshenziswa kwebizo elithe „Jahwe“ uma kushiwo uNkulunkulu. Lesi sigaba sezincwadi sabhalwa phansi ngaphambi noma ngemuva konyaka ka-900 B.C. sibhalwa yingqapheli ethile kwezomlando eyayiyisazi futhi kwezenkolo.
- Esesibili sisibiza ngokuthi ngu-E (nguElohim) ngenxa yokuvama kokusetshenziswa kwebizo elithi „Elohim“ uma kushiwo uNkulunkulu. Lesi sigaba sezincwadi sabhalwa phansi ngaphambi noma ngemuva konyaka ka-720 B.C.
- Esesithathu sisibiza ngokuthi ngu-P (ngabaPhristi). Lesi sigaba sezincwadi sabhalwa ngesikhathi sokudingiswa eBhabhiloni cishe ngonyaka ka-550 B.C. Les sigaba kubonwa sengathi sabhalwa ngababekhuthalele ukugcinwa kwenqubo ethile enkonzweni; yikho ke kuthiwa yisigaba sabaphristi nje.
Incwadi yesihlanu (ekaDutherenoma) ke yona izihambela nje yodwa; iyisigaba ngokwayo.
Akulula ke nokho ukuhlelisisa kahle ukuthi yiyiphi ingxenye evela kusiphi sigaba. Abalobi babengasophe kubhala ncwadi yamlando. Yilowo nalowo wayeqopha ngesikhathi ayephila kuso izigigaba ezithile naye ezwa bethi zenzeka, kokunke ke wayelondoloza ngombhalo wakhe ulwazi mayelana namasiko nemikhosi yesizwe eyaziwa nguwowonke, izingxoxo mayelana nabantu abathile abziswayo emphakathini ngenxa yezenzo zabo ezibalulekileyo emlandweni wesizwe sakubo kwaIzrayeli, izinkondlo namahubo okulila nawokwethaba, ulwazi mayelana nomlando wozalo nokuhlobana kwemindeni ethile, uhlu lwemithetho namasiko nezibopho mayelana nokujeziswa kwezaphulamthetho.
Yileso naleso sigaba sababhali sasibukeza sibhale kabusha imibhalo yesigaba esandulelayo. Kanjalo nemiyalelo yaseSinayi iyenazezelwa ihunyushwe kabusha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. LoNcwadi-nhlanu thina namuhla esimaziyo wachusha kuzo zonke lezi zigigaba waze wedlula ezandleni zomlolongi wokugcina esimbiza ngokuthi ngu-R (= redakteur/editor) okunguyena ke esemukela kuye le nqolobane yemibhalo. Inhloso yakhe kwakungukududuza, akhe isizwe sakubo kwaIzrayeli emva kokujivazeka ngokuthunjelwa eBhabhiloni (586 – 538 B.C.), ezama ukubakhombisa ukuthi uNkulunkulu lokhu kwathi nhlo unesineke nothando nesandla sokulunga esintwini sonke ikakhulukazi esizweni sakhe sakwaIzrayeli.
Nazi – ngayinye ngayinye. Vula uzifundele isingeniso >>


text:
uMthunywa
Thokozile Mbedzi
KULENDODA eleminyaka engu-52 yokuzalwa yesiqintini se-Ingezi C eMpalawani, eZvishavane ebotshwe kulandela ukutholakala ilime izihlahla zembanje ezingu-114 esivandeni sayo.
UChamas Nyoni (52) ubotshwe kuviki ephelileyo kulandela ukuba amapholisa ethole umbiko wokuba ulima imbanje esivandeni sakhe.
Kubikwa amapholisa esethole umbiko lo ahamba ayahlola athola ukuba ulezihlahla ezingu-114 ezilobude obuphakathi kwe-40cm kusiya ku-1,2 metres kunye le-600 grams yezomileyo.
Kubikwa uNyoni ubethengisela uzulu imbanje lezi.
UInspector Emmanuel Mahoko oyisikhulumi samapholisa esabelweni seMidlands uthe babophe indoda ebilima imbanje esivandeni sayo ngemva kokuncwetshwa indlebe nguzulu.
“Amapholisa ancwetshwa indlebe ukuba uNyoni ulima imbanje esivandeni sakhe aphinde azithengisele uzulu.
“Sesamukele umbiko lo, amapholisa ohlangothi lwabacuphi bahamba bayahlola emzini wakhe lakanye bathola imbanje zilinyiwe esivandeni sakhe.
“Amapholisa aqhubeka ehlola endlini yakhe athola elezinye ezingaba yi-600g zifakwe kuma-plastic zifihlwe ngaphansi kwamasaka omumbu,” kutsho uInsp Mahoko.
“Amapholisa athanda ukubonga uzulu ngokuqhubeka ephathisa ngokusipha imbiko ephathisa ukuthi izephula mthetho zifinyelelwe kuphungulwe inani lamacala.
“Uzulu uxwayiswa ukuthi atshiyane lomkhuba wokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngoba ziyingozi kumpilakahle yakhe,” kuphetha uInsp Mahoko.


text:
Ulwazi njengelungelo: Lisafelwa iqiniso kwabezindaba
UMfowakwaNomajalimane ungungoti wepolitiki nepolitiki yezomnotho. UnguMhleli Omkhulu noMshicileli weBayede.
Yize amazwe omhlaba amaningi esephila ngaphansi kwedemokhrasi, kwezinye izingxenye izintatheli zisazabalaza
Bambalwa abangaphika ubumqoka kwabezindaba emhlabeni jikelele. Esimweni esejwayelekile abezindaba bangamehlo nezindlebe zomphakathi. Namuhla izakhamuzi ziyazi ngenkohlakalo eyenziwa ngababusi nje kungenxa yabo abezindaba. Abantu bayazi nje ngokubheduka kwezifo nezibhicongo emazweni ahlukene kungenxa yabo abezindaba. Nase zindaweni zempi lapho kungahambi lutho, abezindaba bona basuke belapho ngoba inhloso kusuke kuyikho ukwazisa. Kuneziwombe nje lapho abanye bebulawa khona benza umsebenzi wabo.
Ngokombiko wabakwa Reporters Without Boarders (RSF) zingama-50 izintatheli ezibulewe emhlabeni jikelele nyakenye. Okuqashelwe yilo mbiko wukuthi eziningi kulokhu kazifanga emazweni anezimpi kepha zife emazweni azo. Kulokhu ezibulewe zehle nje kancane njengoba ngesikhathi esifanayo ngowezi-2021 kwabulawa ezingama-53. Khona lapho ezinye izintatheli kazisindanga kumkhuhlane lo osubulale inqwaba, ukhuvethe nakhona isosha labe lifela emsebenzini walo.
Izintatheli eziningi ziyabulawa emazweni athathwa ngokuthi ‘aphila ngoxolo’. Ngowezi-2016, ama-58% kwezokwazisa bafela lapho kuliwa khona. Manje bangama-32% abafayo lapho kuliwa khona njengaseSyria, eYemen noma emazweni angenakho ukungqubuzana okusezingeni eliphezulu njengase-Afghanistan nase-Iraq. Ngamanye amazwi ama-68% abafayo basemazweni ‘athathwa njenganoxolo kunawo wonke yiMexico (ezintatheli eziyisi-8 ezibulewe), e-India (ezine), ePhilippines (ezintathu) naseHonduras (ezintathu).
Uma zingabulawanga izintatheli ziyaboshwa ngezinsolo zokuthi zephule umthetho thizeni. Uma zingaboshwanga ziyaphela umpetshisi, zishaywa ngamaphoyisa. Muva nje eMalawi intatheli uKijimwana Mhango izithole isenkingeni ngesikhathi isedolobheni iLilongwe. Kuthiwa lapha amaphoyisa ayisikhombisa ayithelekele ngemishiza namapayipi. Icala nje bekuyikuthi icele ukuthatha izithombe zawo njengengxenye yombiko ngesimo sokhuvethe ezweni.
Ulwazi njengelungelo
Umsebenzi wabezindaba ongukusabalalisa ulwazi uthathwa njengelungelo elimqoka. Ngaphansi kuka-Article 19 we-Universal Declaration of Human Rights uthi, wonke umuntu unelungelo lokufuna nokuthola izindaba futhi aveze novo lwakhe. Phezu kwalesi siqinisekiso akhona amazwe akushaya indiva konke lokhu.
Ngokombiko weCommittee for the Protection of Journalist (CPJ) kunamazwe alishumi ahamba phambili ekungavukeleni abezindaba. Kula mazwe kubalwa: i-Eritrea, iNorth Korea, iTurkmenistan, iSaudi Arabia, iChina, iVietnam, i-Iran, i-Equatoriaal iGuinea, iBelarus neCuba. Ngokwalo mbiko, lawa mazwe alishumi adunga izinga lamazawe ngokungavumeli noma ngokunqinda kakhulu ezokwazisa ezizimele abuye asabise izintatheli ngokuzigquma emajele ezithulisa, zihlala ziqashiwe ngokwedijithali noma ngokunye kokuthwebula futhi zibuye zihlukunyezwe ngandlela thizeni. Ukunqindwa kwenzeka kakhulu e-Eritrea, eNorth Korea naseTurkmenistan lapho ezokwazisa ziwumlomo wombuso futhi ubuntatheli obuzimele benzelwa ekudingisweni. Izintatheli ezimbalwa zangaphandle ezivunyelwe ukungena zihlala ziqashwe ngolokhozi.
Amanye amazwe enza lo mkhuba asebenzisa amaqhinga asobala njengokuhlukumeza nokubopha kanye nokuqashwa okunzulu kubalwa nokuthulisa ezokwazisa ezizimele. ISaudi Arabia, iChina, iVietnam, ne-Iran ngamanye asebenzisa ukunqinda, ukubopha nokuhlukumeza izintatheli nemindeni yazo ebe eqapha ngokwedijithali futhi enqinda i-inthanethi nezinkundla zokuxhumana.
Kukhona umuzwa wokuthi iNingizimu Afrika ingcono noma kayikho sampela kumazwe ahlukumeza nanqinda ukusatshalaliswa kwezindaba. Umbono onjalo uliqiniso ngakolunye uhlangothi kepha ngakolunye kunganenye incazelo. Yebo abezindaba kuleli bayabika ngabaholi namaqembu nangenkohlakalo. Yebo nemithetho yezwe iyabavikela kepha ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomphefumulo nakho kukhona.
Abanye uma bebhale udaba bachashwa ngezinhlaba. Kulokhu kuchashwa ngezinhlamba nokwenzeka ezinkundleni zokuxhumana nakanjani kudalela amazinyo abushelelezi intatheli leyo noma inkampani eyisebenzelayo. Kukhona nokukhuluma okuthi enye yezinto eyenza ‘zithukwe’noma zisolwe izintatheli kuleli yindlela ezibika ngokuchema ngayo. Yonke le minyaka abezindaba bebekuphika lokhu kepha okuvela ezithangamini ezahlukene kuyakufakazela ukuthi bakhona abathile abangathembekile kwabezindaba.
Bukhona nje ubufakazi bokuthi ezinye izinkampani zikhokhelwa wuPhiko Lwezinhloli zakuleli. Bukhona obenzintatheli eziphathiswa okuthile ukuze zibhale ngokwenzelela kanye nokuhlukumezeka kwezintatheli nokwenziwa ngabaphathi bezinkampani abaziphoqa ukuba zibhale ngendlela ethize.
Kanti olunye uswazi izintatheli nezinkampani ezishaywa ngalo uma sezibika ngokweqile wukuncishwa izikhangiso kunikwe laba abathobela umthetho. Zonke lezi zimo ezingenhla zinqinda ilungelo lokugeleza kolwazi. Uma kubulawa, kuboshwa intatheli kusho ukungabi bikho kolwazi. Uma iphoqwa ngabaphathi ukuba ibhale ngendlela ethize kusasho into efanayo nokufakazela khona ukuthi izintatheli nobuntatheli busaqhubeka nokubulawa ngandlela thize.