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Transcript (NDEBELE): Ambassador Brian A. Nichols interview with Trevor Ncube
Watch this interview on YouTube (Posted Monday, October 21, 2019).
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Trevor Ncube: Salibonani Zimbabwe, Afrika kanye nomhlaba wonke, siyalamukela kungxoxo loTrevor elethwa kini yiTitan Law. Lapha sixoxa indaba ezikhangela okwedlula okusobala, lendaba ezidla ubhedu. Namhlanje ngixoxa lo mmeli welizwe leMelika eZimbabwe, uBrian A. Nichols. Mmeli Brian A. Nichols wamukelekile kungxoxo loTrevor.
Ambassador Nichols: Ngiyajabula kakhulu ukuba lawe Trevor.
Trevor Ncube: Kuhle ukuba lawe lapha. Ngakho ke asiqalise, usudlule kukho konke okumayelana loku qinisekiswa kokuthi uzokuba ngummeli, sufunde konke mayelana ngeZimbabwe, usungene kundizamtshina yokuza eZimbabwe, yini oyicabangayo ngesikhathi lesi?
Ambassador Nichols: Kambe indizamtshina ye SAA (South African Airways) izangivumela ukungena lempahla yami yonke ngoba bavame ukuqakathekisa ukuthi ingedluli isisindo abasifakileyo. Kanti ke njalo into engidlayo yisikhathi esasikhangelane leZimbabwe, Kwakusele amasonto amabili ukuthi kube lokhetho, ngangaziswe ukuba ngizanelisa ukwethula izifakazelo zami kuMongameli ngokuphangisa okukhulu okuyinto eyenzakalayo. Lesi yisikhathi esijabulisayo ezweni elilokukhangelwa ngumhlaba wonke jikelele.
Trevor Ncube: Imicabango yabantu abanengi emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa yona imicabango yakho ngaleli ilizwe yayi sithini?
Ambassador Nichols: Yebo, ngokucula okwenziwa ngumhlabeleli uBob Marley elincoma, lilizwe elibukwa ngabantu. Inengi lezisebenzi ezibona ngokulungiswa kwemithetho elizweni lami lasemhlabeni jikelele seba bhala okunengi besipha imibono yabo nge Zimbabwe. Lilizwe ebeli khangelisiswa kwezobudlelwano eMelika lakwamanye amazwe. Usihlalo wokulalelwa kwesiqinisekiso sami kwakunguSenator uJeff Flake, owakewa hlala lapha, wenza izifundo zamakhosi akhe ngoRobert Mugabe. Ngakho-ke, lokho kugxila kanye lesikhathi engangena ngaso, esasi mayelana ngokhetho olubalulekileyo, ukhetho lwalume kuhle, kungela dlame kumbe ukwethuselana, lezinto zibonakala zihambe kuhle, futhi lokhu kwakuzaba yisikhathi sokukhula ngempela kweZimbabwe ekubeni yilizwe elilombuso olandela imithetho, elile mpumelelo, kanye lokwenza izinto ezibalulelikileyo.
Trevor Ncube: Ngakho-ke, uyafika, wethula incwadi zakho mhlaka 19 kaNtulikazi, lona ukhetho lum’hlaka 30. Ngabe leyo mbono, ngelizwe owawuyicabanga, lethemba owawulalo ngaleli lizwe, ungabe uyasuthiseka kumbe hatshi?
Ambassador Nichols: Hatshi ke, ngihlatshwe umxhwele ngabantu beZimbabwe. Leli izwe elilabantu abalezipho ezitheqaqa, abafundileyo kakhulu, abasebenza gadalala. Ungakhangela abakuleli abahlala emazweni atshiyeneyo emhlabeni jikelele, bayaphumelela kuyinto okumele kube njalo lakuleli. Ngem’va kokhetho olwenzeka mhlaka 1 kaNcwabakazi, ngangise hofisini kaMongameli Mnangagwa loSenator Flake, simncoma ngokuhamba kuhle okwenzakala ekhethweni noma nje kwakukhona amaphutha athize ekuqubekweni kom’sebenzi lowu, imicabango yami yayi ngeyokuthi kwakulomehluko om’khulu nxa ukhangela ukhetho lwange muva. Besokusithi ngalolosuku ngise hofisini yami, kuqhuma izibhamu phakathi kwedolobho, kulabahloli ababe lande ukhetho bevela emazweni omhlaba atshiyeneyo, sokufanele sithumele izimota ezihlomileyo ukuyabakhipha, sibalethe emahofisini ethu awe Embassy wona atholakala emaphethelweni edholobho futhi ngalesosikhathi besizibuza ukuthi kanti kwenzakalani? Kutsho ukuthini lokhu? Njalo kuvezani?
Izinqumo ezenzakalayo eZimbabwe ngokwakhiwa kwelunga ngangxabangxoza le ekaMotlanthe, lokuthi imixwayiso eyakhitshwayo ayika landelelwa ngemva kwesikhathi esingaphezu kom’nyaka em’va kodlame luka 1 kaNcwabakazi, loku qhekeza okwenziwa ngamabutho elizwe ngitsho langemuva kuka 1 Ncwabakazi. Ngikhuluma ngo Ncwabakazi 1-2-3-5-5-6-7, kula bantu abangena emalokisthini, amabutho kanye labanye betshaya abantu. Kwakusethusa ngempela. Sasifuna ukunika uhulumende isikhathi sokulungisa lezizinto, lesikhala sokuthi uMongameli Mnangagwa enze izinto akhankasa ngazo njengoba sasizwile kunkulumo kaMongameli ezweni eyayikhona ngesikhathi esifitshane esadlulayo, ingxenye enkulu yalezozinto azikenziwa. Inguquko ezinengi uhulumende akhankasela ngazo – kuhambisana leSisekelo so’Mthetho wonyaka ka2013, ukucitshwa kwemithetho ecindezelayo njengePOSA, le-AIPPA, akukenziwa.
Trevor Ncube: Kungani ucabanga ukuthi lokho akukenziwa?
Ambassador Nichols: Ngicabanga ukuthi kukhona ingatsha ezigxilileyo eziphikisana lenguquko lezo kuleli; njlao, uyazi, ukuguqula akulula, kodwa kubalulekile. Nxa ubona indlela ilizwe elikuyo khathesi, lapha izinto zikhwela ngamanani langamakhulu. Thina silinganisa intengo yezinto ezifika itshumi lesithupha ezithi impuphu, isinkwa, amafutha okupheka, imbhida ejayekileyo, amafutha emota, kumbe ipetrol, lokho sokukhwele nge 641% lonyaka kusukela kuMpandula [2019].
Ngakho-ke, izinto ezifunwa ngabantu abanengi zibiza kakhulu. Sesibone izehlakalo eziphazamisayo kakhulu zokuthunjwa kwaba sebenzela amalunga azimele wodwa abona ngentuthuko yom’phakathi. Sibone ukutshengisela ngoZibandlela, lodlame olwalandela lokhu, kuhlanganisa lokuvalwa kwe Internet. Konke lokhu kwethusa kakhulu umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba kanye labantu baseZimbabwe. Ngakho-ke, inkani yokwala ukuguqula izinto okuyikho ukungenza ilizwe lithuthuke yikho okubambezela ilizwe, futhi ungakhangela ukuthi iZimbabwe ingaphi namhlanje, ibingaphi umnyaka ophelilieyo, yayingaphi iminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, kudingeka ukuthi kube khona inguquko zeqiniso ukuze kulungiswe inhlupho ezibhekane lelizwe.
Trevor Ncube: Kuyacaca kulokhu okutshoyo ukuthi inguquko ezimayelana lezombuso welizwe azikayenzakali. Inguquko ngezenotho yelizwe azikenzakali ngokuphangisa ngokufuna kwakho. Ake ungitshele ngamafitshane, maqondana ngenguquko ngo mbuso welizwe, yiziphi izinto ezintathu eziqakathekileyokulezo nguquko ongafuna ukuzibona ziphutsha?
Ambassador Nichols: Okokuqala – okungenzakala lula, yiku guqula ezokhetho ezakhulunywa ngamalunga abuya ukuzo bheka ukhetho lolu lamanye awakadala evela emazweni atshiyeneyo kanye laba lapha. Lokhu yikho okukhanya inengi labantu laba bevumelana lalo, uhulumende wayetshilo laye ukuthi uhlela ukukwenza lokhu, sokube lemihlangano, lengxonxo ngakho, kwabuya abantu bevela emazeni atshiyeneyo ukuzoxoxa ngalokhu, kule nhlelo ezalungiswa kuhle sibili, asikho isizatho sokuba lokho kungayi phambili.
Trevor Ncube: Okwesibili?
Ambassador Nichols: Okwesibili yiku guqulwa okumayelana lokukhutshwa kwemibiko lezindaba. Ngicabanga ukuthi isikhala sentathelizindaba eZimbabwe sincane kakhulu. Futhi ngikutshayela amhlophe ngomsebenzi wakho owokuba ngomunye wabambalwa abaqinisa umsebenzi wentatheli zindaba. kodwa kufanele kuqheliswe isikhala sibebanzi. Ilizwe leli lilom’sakazo weTelevision owodwa. Ngitsho idolobhana elincane emazweni amanengi lilemisakazo angaphezu kwesisodwa futhi kulesikhala esikhulu esivumela imsakazo ye TV le radio ezimele yodwa, lapha akukabi loku khitshwa kwencwadi ezintsha zomsakazo emphakathini kumbe ezweni lonke.
Trevor Ncube: Ngakho ke, ukuguqulwa kwezindaba akukwenziwa kuhle ngoku bona kwakho. Uthe kule zinto ezintathu, okwesithathu maqondana lenguquko yezombuso yikuphi?
Ambassador Nichols: Yebo, ngilembalwa, ezedlula ezinthathu, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi ukuguqulwa kokusebenza kwamabutho lama pholisa kuqakathekile. Okunye okukhathaza abantu beZimbabwe kakhulu, kanye lamazwe omhlaba engikucabangayo kumayelana ngendlela esetshenziswa ngama butho lamapholisa yokuqondisa nxa be bhekane loku tshengisela okwenziwa ngabantu. Kulokuthunjwa kwabantu abafiki amatshumi amahlanu okulokhe kungakahluzwa, kulo dlame engilutshilo oluka Ncwabakazi, lo Zibandlela, lango Ncwabakazi futhi, lokhu kubalulekile. Udaba olubanzi engicabanga ukuthi lubalulekile kakhulu yingxoxo ebanzi, ehlanganisa wonke umuntu, ezweni lonke yokubhekana lenhlupho zabantu baseZimbabwe. Futhi ngicabanga ukuthi inkuthazo yeZimbabwe Council of Churches sengxoxo enjalo luqakathekile. Lokhu yinto elamandla okunqoba zonke izinhlupho zelizwe kanye loku hlanganisa abantu babheke lezo nhlupho behlanganise amakhanda.
Trevor Ncube: Ngike ngacabanga ngodaba lwengxoxo futhi ngizibuza ukuthi, ingabe ikhona indlela yokulungisa, esikhundleni sokubiza ingxoxo, ikhona indlela engathathwa ngumphakathi wezakhamizi, ongadalwa ngabangane bethu bemazweni, wehlise izinga lokuthukuthela okukhona, usize ukukhulimisana kwamaqembu awezombangazwe okwamanje? Singakwenza lokho, kungenzeka yini?
Ambassador Nichols: Ngicabanga ukuthi amazwe omhlaba angeza umsebenzi oqakathekileyo kulokhu. Ngicabanga ukuthi kudingakala ukuthi kube yinto yokuqala engenziwa ngabantu bakwele Zimbabwe. Ngicabanga ukuthi noma yisiphi isithunywa saphetsheyasizafuna ukubona ukuthu amaqembu awombangazwe eZimbabwe akukhuthalele lokhu. Ngicabanga ukuthi kudingala ukuthi isixazululo siholwe ngumuntu we Afrika kanye namazwe aseningizimu ye-Afrika aseke abamba indima enkulu ngendaba lezi. I-SADC iseke yabamba iqhaza elikhulu ekulungisweni kwengxabano emuva. iSouth Africa iphe owayenguMongameli uMotlanthe lapha kukhomishini eyaphenya ngodlame luka 1 Ncwabakazi. Ngakho-ke lababantu babalulekile. Ngicabanga ukuthi nxa kufakwa abadlula lapha, indaba le ingaba nzima ukulungisa. Kusobala, ukuthi i-African Union ibamba iqhaza elibalulekile eAfrica jikelele futhi ilakho ukusekela kulolu daba.
Trevor Ncube: Uyazi ukuthi ngibuza lowo mbuzo ngile simo saseKenya engqondweni, lapho umuyi uKofi Annan losizo lomphakathi wamazwe omhlaba wanelisa uku tshintsha izinto. Ngoba uhlupho yikuthi, akula ozimiseleyo ukwehla kulokhu abaqgile kukho phakathi kwama qembu aphikisanayo. Sidinga umuntu ozenza amaqembu avume ukuzehlisa ahlangane; yingakho ngibuza lo mbuzo.
Ambassador Nichols: Ngesikhathi sokhetho olwaba khona uKofi Annan wabuya njenge lunga labadala lapha eHarare, wahlangana labantu, ebambisana umsebenzi loMary Robinson ngaleso sikhathi kanye noLakhdar Brahimi, ngemuva kwalokho kwaba loMongameli wemuva uRobinson kanye lowabe nguNgqongqoshe uGraca Machel lapha, bona belandela ilunga labadala, ngicabanga ukuthi lokho kuyinto ebalulekile futhi engaletha impumela ezinhle. Okuzwisa ubuhlungu yikuthi njengoba sonke sazi, unobhala jikelele we United Nations wagula wasitshiya emuva kokubuya kwakhe lapha, lokhu kwenza ucabange umuntu oyedwa angapha inkuthazo enjalo, futhi uyazibuza ukuthi ngabe kwenzekalani nxa ngabe wanelisa ukuqinisa leyo mizamo umnyaka lengxenye elidlulileyo.
Trevor Ncube: Uma sikukhangela – ufike ngo Ntulikazi mhlaka 19, ngisithi amhlophe ngesakhiwo senu esikhulu, seEmbassy – sihle sibili, lokho kulukutsho yini ngethemba elikhona ngekusasa yaleli lizwe, ukwakha leso sakhiwo esihle?
Ambassador Nichols: Asibeke ubuhle bamahofisi ethu phambi bobukhulu. Yebo sibili, sisebenzise imali efika izigidi ezingamakhulu amabili namatshumi asthiya ngalolunye ukwakha iEmbassy siqinisa ukuba khona kwethu lapha. Asingezelelanga izisebenzi zethu, sisuke ezakhiweni eziyisithupha sisiya kusakhiwo esinye lokho kuyindlela yokholo esilalo, ukuthi ilizwe leli lilakho ukuthuthuka. Ikusasa leZimbabwe liqakathekile nxa kungaba loku guquka, nxa kuthathwa amanyathelo okuguqula engicabanga ukuthi inengi labantu baseZimbabwe liyakwazi ukuthi sidinga ukuthi kube lengqubela phambili. iEmbassy, ngaphezu kobuciko bawo obuhle ngaphandle, ilezithombe lokunye okutshiyeneyo okuhle okumangalisayo phakathi okwalungiswa ngabantu beZimbabwe – uMoffat Takadiwa, loMisheck Masamvu ngabanye engibathakazelayo – njalo bakhona abanye abenze imisebenzi emihle futhi, lokhu ngokunye futhi okufika enqgodweni njengesibonakalo sobungcitshi bezipho zabantu baseZimbabwe lokuthi kungakanani abangakwenza nxa bengaphiwa inkululeko lokusekelwa ukuze baphumelele.
Trevor Ncube: Yebo. Lelilizwe lingaphansi kwezijeziso zaseMelika iminyaka efika isthumi lesikhombisa, kusukela ukukwehliswa komthetho wokuqala weZimbabwe Democracy kanye le-Economic Recovery Act eka-2001, owa lungisiswa ngomnyaka ka-2018. Kulokuphikisana ngokuthi lezizijeziso ziqondiswe ngaphi, njengoba mina lawe sibona lokho kusenzeka lapho, empeleni, lezi zijeziso zilimaza umuntu ojwayelekileyo, njalo lezinkampani ezinengi ezweni. Uyini umbono wakho ngalezi zijeziso, futhi ikusasa lazo limi njani?
Ambassador Nichols: Mina angivumelani lakho okutshoyokuqala nge ZIDERA, okutshiwo yiZIDERA, yikuthi ithi abaphathi baphezulu beIntearnaional Finance Institutions abavunyelwa ukuthi bavotele ukubolekwa okutsha kwemali noma ukuxolelwa kwemali ezabolekwa nguhulumende we Zimbabwe kungakabi lenguquko. Inguquko leyi imayelana ngezenotho, lombuso welizwe kanye lokuhlonitshwa kwamalungelo abantu. Labo baphathi abakhulu, lamalungu amaboard kanye leWorld Bank, leIMF, leAfrican Development Bank, abazake benelise ukuvota mayelane ngeZimbabwe ngoba ukwehluleka kwaleli lizwe kwezokuguqula ilizwe yikho okuvimbe ukuthi lifinyelele ekuxolelweni kwezikwelede lokubolekwa imali kakutsha. Ngakho-ke, njengendaba ebonakalayo, iZIDERA ayizake isetshenziwe.
Ngo-2003, iExecutive Branch yangezelela uhlelo lwezijeziso eZimbabwe, okuluhlelo oluhlose njengamanje olulabantu lama kampani afika amatshumi amane. Ubunengi balokhu abufiki ndawo nxa ukhangela inani labantu beZimbabwe. Lomthetho awuvimbi ubudlelwane leZimbabwe. Sengilethe amankampani aweFortune 500 eZimbabwe ukuzothuthukisa ubudlelwano kwezenotho. Ngibe lemihlangano le nkampani ye GE Africa kanye lomongameli wayo. Ngemukela omele inkampani yezempilo yeAbbott Laboratories emzini wami emhlanganweni wokuthuthukisa ezokuthengiselana. Ngiba lemihlangano labammeli beAmerican Business Association of Zimbabwe, yokukhuthaza imizamo yabo. Abelunga leCEO Roundtable of Zimbabwe baya eMelika (ukuyahlangana) le-Business Council for International Understanding. Sengike ngahlangana (labo) isikhathi esimbalwa eMelika ngibakhuthaza ukuthi benze okwamabhizimisi khonale. Inkampani yeJohn Deere isanda kuvunyelwa ukuthengiswa kwama tractor afika amadola afika izigidi zamatshumi amane lanye eZimbabwe.
Silama project asekelwa ngu hulumende weMelika. Njalo ngokusekelwa lokhu, uhlangothi ulubona ngeze Commerce leMelika liphiwe imvumo yokwenza inhlelo lamakampani lawa njalo sebeqalile njengamanje, ngakho-ke, sisebenza nzima ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamabhizimisi kanye lendlela yokuthengiselana kwamazwe ethu ukuze kusizakale abantu bakithi bonke.
Nxa ukhangela ukuthi yini imbangela yenhlupho yezenotho zeZimbabwe, okokuqala: yibugwelegwele. Ubugwelegwele budlele ilizwe leli izigidi lezigidi zamadola, isilinganiso esiphansi singaphezu kwezigidi lezigidi zama dollar ngomnyaka. Isethulo sika Auditor General sibike ukuthi kule nkulungwane ezintathu zezigidi zemali ze Command Agriculture ezingaziwa ukuthi ukuthi zasetshenziswa njani esikhathini esihloliwe somnyaka ka2017 kusiya ku2018. Kusukela ngoNtulikazi kusiya kuNcwabakazi walonyaka iSakunda Holdings inikwe imali yeCommand Agriculture ngentengo ephansi, eyiyo eyenze umkambo wokuthengwa kwemali wehle kakhulu nge 50%. Uyazibuza ukuthi kungani umumo wezenotho waba mubi ngamanani entengo phakathi kukaNtulikazi lo-Ncwabakazi walo nyaka? Yikho lokhu ukusebenza okungaphandle komthetho okokukunikezana amankampani ngasese okulimaza isizwe seZimbabwe.
Ungakhangela iphephandaba lanamuhla, udaba lweZINARA lomnumzana owaye ngumholi wayo owayesenza okungekho emthethweni khona kungokunye kobugwelegwele obukhulu okufakwa maduze lezigidi ezifika isikhombisa. IZESA, yathenga ama transfromer lokunye okutshiyeneyo okungazange kulethwe. Kulamabhizimisi aphetsheya abuya lapha, afake isiphakamiso, avunyelwe ngoba anqobile – kuthi sebeseduze ukubhalelana isivumelwano bese kungeniswa omunye ngesiphithithi engena futhi athi esethole icontract engenzi imisebenzi abekade kuvunyelenwe uthi izayenziwa. Lokhu kwenzakala kanenginengi.
Ungakhangela noma yiphi isector, ukuthengwa kwemithi eyezempilo, bonke ubugwelegwele obuqhubeka lapho abantu bebhadala okuphidwe kabili, kathathu kumbe kane okuphezu kwentengo eyiyo – khona kungamelanga ngoba imithi le iyanikezwa ngabemazweni aphetsheya okwaziwayo, kodwa cha, iyathengwa leyo mithi yona ikhona kudala. Ungahlola ezemali noma kuyiphi iMinistry uyathola ukuthi kulokuvuza okukhulu kwemali. IZimbabwe ibonakala iphansi ku Transparency International Corrupt Perceptions Index. Iphansi njalo kobulula kwezokwenza amabhizimisi. IWorld Economic Forum isanda kukhipha imihlolo yayo entsha, ngicabanga ukuthi bakwenze izolo, iZimbabwe ibe ngu number127 kwezingu141 enkundleni yeWorld Economic Forum. Ngakho-ke, yikholokhu okumotsha ukhukhula kwaleli lizwe.
Trevor Ncube: Akula muntu ongaphikisana lakho okutshoyo. Kodwa nansi into eyodwa engazwisiseki ngenhlupho eziqondane ngalokhu. Ubugwelegwele obutshiyeneyo okhulume ngabo, kuliqiniso, kwenzekile, futhi kuyasoleka. Kodwa kulokuzibuza ukuthi kungani iMelika inganikezeli ngitsho loku sebenzelana leZimbabwe. Ake sikhangele iPakistan. IPakistan ithola ukusekelwa okukhulu evela eMelika kanye leIMF – izigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyisithupha ukusekela uhlelo lweIMF. I-Egypt, ngokuhlukumeza amalungelo abantu, abantu abafika amakhulu ayisi tshiya ngalo mbili babulewe kodwa iphiwe ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyishumi lambili kuhlelo lweIMF. Kungani kukhanya kulo mehluko ezindabeni ezijnenga lezi. Imbangela kuyini, kungaba ngamalungelo abantu yini, kumbe yikuthi kwenziwe intando yeMelika?
Ambassador Nichols: Thina siqakathekisa inhlalanhle yabantu beZimbabwe. Ilizwe laseZimbabwe alikaze lanelise ukubolekwa imali eyohlelo lwe IMF staff monitoring program. Ngesikhathi iIMF ihlola ezemali lapha eZimbabwe ngomnyaka ka2016, kwavezeka ukuthi uhulumende weZimbabwe wayeqambe amanga ngezimali njalo futhi kwathi uhlelo lolu luphethwa kwethulwa amaRTGS, kwatholakala ukuthi kwakule mali efika amakhulu ezigidi zamadola eyasetshenziswa ngasese ekubhekweni kwama bhuku- yona iyi mali eyakhuthwa ukobonwa yiIMF bekhangela amabhuku, lokhu kwethusa umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba. Ngifuna ukugcizelela ukuthi umbono wokuthi iMelika ayincedisi iZimbabwe ngamanga. I-United States ipha I Zimbabwe imali enkulu kulawo wonke, amazwe adlelana leZimbabwe. Kusukela ngo-1980 sinikeze iZimbabwe usizo olungaphezulu kwemali engama billion adlula amathathu.
Trevor Ncube: Kusukela ngo-1982?
Ambassador Nichols: Kusukela iZimbabwe ithola uzibuse, sinikeze usizo lwama billion amathathu osizo. Ngo-2019, sinikeze usizo olungaphezulu kwezigidi ezifika amakhulu amathathu. Khathesi sisamelele ihlobo, njengoba sikhangelele ukuthi liyeza, sisiya ku-2020 ukusizakala lokuphepha kwabantu, kule mali eyizigidi ezingamakhulu afika amatshumi ayisithiya ngalombili lanhlanu emali phezu kwekhona kudala ngenhlelo zethu zokubambisana kwethu.
Trevor Ncube: Engikubangayo mina yikuthi ngabe inotho, lokusebenza kwama industry lezokuthengiselana eZimbabwe zingabe zihamba kakuhle ngendlela eletha okungaphezulu kakhulu kwalokho okulethwa yiMelika? Ngakho-ke, umbomo wami yikuthi, umonakalo oye wenziwa ngeze notho ngokubona, ngokucabangela langokwenziwe yizi jeziso zaseMelika kulimaza izwe kakhulu kulosizo lwentuthuko olunikezwa yiMelika.
Ambassador Nichols: Umbono ngezinto ezenzakala eZimbabwe uqhutshwa yizenzo zikahulumende weZimbabwe. Ngesikhathi kulungiselewa ukhetho kanye langokhetho lomnyaka ka-2018, kwaba lamankampani amanengi ayetshaya ucingo ebuza ngokuletha imali eZimbabwe lanxa kwakungela nguquko emithethweni yethu loma imilayo eyayi vela kwama hofisi aphezulu. Njengoba ngitshilo kuwe, ngilethe izinkampani zeFortune 500 lapha ukuzokwenza amabhizimisi lapha. Uhlupho nxa abantu befika lapha, bese bebona ukuthi kunzima kakhulu kibo ukuthola umlamuli omsulwa ongaba mela uma bengaba lengxabano kwezama bhizinisi abo. Nxa bezama ukuqala ibhizimisi lapha, omunye olebhizinisi ephakathi laphakathi ubukhulu owaye funa ukwenza uhlobo lwenkampani yentatheli zindaba ngenhlalakahle kazulu, internet yaqunywa ngoZibandlela, uthe “Inkampani enje ingaqhubeka kanjani nxa i-Internet icitshwa singakhangelele?”
Sibe lamakhampani abefuna ukusebenza oluhlwini lokulungisa kuleli athi esebona inkinga ngemithetho yababona ngezokuchatshiswa kwezinto eBeitbridge asesithi – ngizoluqhuba kanjani lolu daba, ngibhekana kanjani lenkohlakalo, lobugwelegwele lobu? Uyazi, imota yami ingaqeda insuku ezimbili ukuthi ichaphe umngcele weZimbabwe uma ngingafumbathisanga abantu abathile. Owenza lokhu, eyakhe yeqiselwa phambili emzileni. Kutshontshiwe izimpahla endaweni ezigcinwe khona ngasemngceleni. Izindaba zakhona ungeke uziqede – kuleze-ZINARA, ezeZUPCO leNSSA. Imizekeliso kusiba yiZINARA, ZUPCO kunye leNSSA.
Trevor Ncube: Imizekeliso yakhona ayipheli. Ukuluphetha loludaba, uluhlu luqhubeka njalonje kodwa nxa ukhangele lamazwe amabili engiwakhuphileyo, iPakistan le Egypt, uluhlu lwakhona lukhula ngamandla. Njalo umbuzo wami wawuphathelene lokubanjwa ngendlela elinganayo nxa sibhekana lalokhu. Kunjalonje, umbono mayelana lempumela wokujeziswa yiMelika yikuthi sesilahlekelwe ngamabhanga amanengi alobudlewano lawe Melika. Siqale ngamabhanga angamatshumi amabili lasithupha, ezinyangeni ezilitshumi lambili ezedlule, manje sesiphansi kweziyisithupha. Njalo umbono kanye leqiniso lokubakhona kojeziso yiMelika kwenza amabhanga amanengi asukile elizweni ngenxa yengozi yokulahlekelwa, lokwesaba ukukwenza ibhizimisi lamabhanga eZimbabwe bazojeziswa yiMelika. Lokho kuliqiniso kanye lombono ngezijeziso ezilimaza ezomnotho zaseZimbabwe. Uthini ngalokhu?
Ambassador Nichols: Ukuvikela izingozi zokulahlekelwa yimali ivamile kumhlaba wonke jikelele. Eqinisweni, ngemva kwesahlakalo sikaMpandula 11, 2001, izidingo zokwazi abathengi bakho zikhule emhlabeni jikelele. Kulamazwe amanengi azithole esebhekana lengozi yokulahlekelwa yimali. Kodwa nxa ufuna ukukhangela ukuthi i-Zimbabwe ingazisiza kanjani engozini yokulahlekelwa yimali, kulengatsha ezinengi ezaziwa ngokuthi yi-Financial Intelligence Unit le-Financial Action Task Force kweleZimbabwe lasemhlabeni wonke jikelele, ababambisene labo, kudingeka kube lokucaca kwezezimali. Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu yikuthi, uyabona, ngokwesibonelo, izikwelede eziphiweyo ezingawuqhubanga umsebenzi wazo, zonke lezi zimali ezingekho ku-RBZ, ibhanga leli ngaphandle kokuhlolisisa ukuthi lokho kwenzeka njani, lokuqhubeka kokulahleka kwemali kwamanye amabhanga aphinde anikezwa kutsha imali. Lokho kubangela ukungathembeki kwenhlangothi eziphethe izimali, ngaphezu kwengozi yokulahlekelwa yizimali lokwazi abathengi bakho, oyikho okubhekane lamazwe amanengi emhlabeni, okuhlanganisa amazwe amakhulu anjenge Nigeria, leSaudi Arabia, asedibane laloludaba. Udubo lweZimbabwe njengezwe elincane – elilomnotho wezigidi zezigidi ezingafika amatshumi amabili lesithupha, labantu abayizigidi ezilitshumi lanhlanu kusiya kutshumi lesithupha– Nxa lingelazo indlela ezicacileyo, inzuzo zohlangothi lwezezimali emhlabeni azihambelani lengozi zokulahlekelwa yilezomali. Njalo ngicabanga ukuthi leso sixazululo sisemandleni kahulumende weZimbabwe ukuziqondisa.
Trevor Ncube: Masidlulele phambili ngodaba oluphathelene lokumbuso kaMongameli uTrump kanye lokuphatheka kwabo ngezwekazi lase-Afrika. Basanda kukhipha umthetho othiwa yi-Better Utilization of Investment Leading to Development, ebizwa ngeBUILD Act, esikhona. Kambe sizabona ukuthakazelela lokuhlanyelwa kwemali okuthe xaxa yiMelika ezindaweni ezikhethiweyo, yikho okungenzeka na?
Ambassador Nichols: Yebo, ngibona kuthembisa njalo, futhi bengihlekelela usitsho ibizo elipheleleyo lalomthetho. Ngoba ngibona ukuthi abantu bahlakaniphe kangakanani ekutholeni amazwi ahambelana lokugcwalisa lumthetho. Kodwa sicabanga ukuthi lokhu kulinyathelo elikhulu, elisilethela izigidi zezigidi zezimali – uxolo izimali zokwakha ngoba ayitholakali lula, njalo zonke izimali lazo zonke izinhlanganiso zezimali lentuthuko ezivela kuhulumende wase-Melika sezindawonye ngaphansi kophahla lunye, ukuze senelise ukupha ngokupheleleyo zonke imfanelo kumabhizimisi aweMelika afuna ukusebenzisana nobudlelwano emhlabeni.
Trevor Ncube: Ulawo na umbono wokuthi kuzaqalelaphi, kuwaphi amazwe, laziphi inhlangothi okwamanje?
Ambassador Nichols: Lokho yibo ubuhle bomthetho wethu oqutshwa yimikambo yokuthengiselana kanye lamakampani azimele wodwa. Sifuna ukuba leqiniso ukuthi lezinhlelo zisekela izinhloso zethu zentuthuko lamazwe esidlelana lawo. Kodwa kuzakuya ngokuthi ilizwe liphi loma liphi lizimesele ukusebenzelaana lathi ukuthola imikambo yokuthengiselana, bese sibalethela impumela yesikuhluzileyo, lokugcineka kwemali ehlanyelweyo, okuyikho okuqakathekileyo ikakhulu emazweni afana leZimbabwe okulengozi yokulahlekelwa yimali yangaphandle kwelizwe. Ngenye yezinto ezimqokwa ezizabiswa yilokho.
Trevor Ncube: Kambe iZimbabwe ingaba yingxenye yaloluhlelo na?
Ambassador Nichols: Ngibona njalo. Kodwa kumele kubele sivumelwano njengo kutsho kwami. Sengibe lamankampani ayingxenye yeFortune 500 aseze lapha ethakazelela izivumelwano zamabhizimisi kuleli. Inhlanganiso ezasungulwa kungakabi leBUILD le U.S. International Development Finance Corporation, okuyiyo edalwa yiBUILD Act njenge Overseas Private Investment Corporation bavele basekela inhlanganiso ezizimele zodwa lapha eZimbabwe. Ngakho-ke akulasizatho sokuthi lokho kutshintshe, kodwa kufuneka umuntu abone amathuba aze lawo e International Development Finance Corporation azuze inhlobo ezitshiyeneyo zosekelo lwezinhlelo ezikhona, athi angaqeda lokhu, siyathemba kungenza amabhizimisi eMelika aphumelele emhlabeni jikelele. Izwekazi leAfrica livele lithakazelelwe kakhulu kwezamabhizimisi njalo iZimbabwe ilenhlangothi ezinengi ezingaphathisa kulokhu.
Trevor Ncube: Yiziphi lezo nhlangothi?
Ambassador Nichols: Kasiqale ngalezo ezilula ukusungula. Labo ababona ngezokumba imigodi, ngenxa yemithetho yokutshintsha imali zangaphandle ebekwe nguhulumende, abanengi abomba imigodi bawatshiya elokhu ephansi amatshe aligugu. Aluba bebesenelisa ukuthola inzunzo egcweleyo bebengakhula; sivele sesibona inhlelo ezintsha kwabemba amatshe aligugu. Kodwa kunengi okungenziwa phambili. Uhlangothi lokuvakatshelana kulapho esithola inkulngwane ezingamakhulu amabili ngomnyaka awabantu beMelika besiza eZimbabwe –ngelanga linye kuphose kufike inkulungwane ezitshiya galombili lwezivakatshi zeMelika eZimbabwe. Uhlangothi lolu lulenzunzo ephuzulu. Kulendawo ezibhadalisa izivakatshi imali ephakathi kwamakhulu amahlanu lenkulungwane ezimbili. Le yimali emangalisayo njalo ingengezwa. Sisakhuluma ngokukhula, ezokolima — iZimbabwe ibiyisiphala sokudla emazweni aseningizimu yeAfrica ngesikhathi sendlala esidlulileyo. Ibithengisela amanye amazwe amaluba, izithelo, imibhida, inyama yenkomo kanye leyengulube.
Trevor Ncube: Izijeziso kwele Zimbabwe azisoze ziphambanise ukutholakala kwemali ezisekela amankampani na?
Ambassador Nichols: Hatshi angeke.
Trevor Ncube: Masidlulele kolunye udaba olusanda kwenzakala, kulamadayimane asuka kweZimbabwe, uyazi, angila enye indlela yokukubeka, athathwa yiziphathamandla ngesizathu sokuthi ambiwe ngabantu abaphathwe ngocuku kodwa lokhu kuyaphikwa ukuthi kulokuhlukuluzwa kwabantu eMarange. Yiziphi izizathu zeqiniso ezabangela lokhu?
Ambassador Nichols: Izindaba ezimnandi Trevor, yikuthi akubanga khona ukuthathwa kwamadayimane. Okwenzakalayo yikuthi i-U.S Customs and Border Protection yahlolisisa emhlabeni wonke — ngenye yezinto abazenzayo ukuhlolisisa ubugqili kuloba yiluphi uhlangothi emhlabeni. Kube lesimemezelo sambiko othiwa Withhold Release Orders ezintweni ezinengi eziphuma emazweni atshiyeneyo – amazwe amahlanu. Elinye lamazwe yiZimbabwe, lamadayimane ayo aphuma eMarange.
Udaba lobugqili luza ngendlela ezinengi. Yikuthi abantu bangena ebudlelwaneni lamaqembu asebenza ukumba amadayimane, njalo uyazi kahle eMarange, okudingekayo ifotsholo lomgqomo, ngeyinye yendawo okugejwa lula amadayimane amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Kodwa bazobhadaliswa imali noma bathathe isikwelede ukuze bazuze imvumo yokungena kule ndawo, baqale ukugebha, bangene ebudlelwaneni. Umuntu obabhadalisayo uthi, “kulungile, ukuze ube lapha, ngizafuna imali ethize ngosuku”, noma okufana lalokhu. “Noma ukukupha imitshina yokusebenzisa ukumba amadayimane, ngizakupha le imitshina kodwa Ibiza imali – angazi asithi amakhulu amabili amadola – usulesikwelede sami se$200”. Ngakho-ke, umuntu ngeke akwazi ukuzixakulula kulesosimo. Yibo ubugqili obutshiyo yi Customs leBorder Protection mayelana ngeMarange. Iqiniso yikuthi, ngokusho kwe-Census Bureau yase-U.S, kusukela ngomnyaka ka-2016 awakho amadayimane aweZimbabwe asengene kweleMelika
Trevor Ncube: Asiqhubekele phambili, ilizwe laseFrance selinikeze, ubumongameli be-G7 ebantwini baseMelika. Futhi bekulomqondo wokuthi abeFrance bebelozwelo kakhulu ekusizweni kweZimbabwe yi-G7 — kodwa lelo themba selitshabalala ngemva kokuthathwa kwezintambo yiMelika. Kulomqondo wokuthi amaqembu womabili, amaDemocrat lamaRepublican abambene ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi i-G7 ngaphansi kukamongameli waseMelika ayenzi lutho ukusiza iZimbabwe, ingabe lokho kuliqiniso na?
Ambassador Nichols: Hatshi. Okutshiwo nguMongameli uTrump lalokho okutshiwo yi-White House mayelana lokuphatha izintambo kwethu ku-G7 yikuthi, okunye — sifuna ukugxila ekutheni ubuMongameli bubhekane lezinto ezithile ezisiza amalunga e-G7 kanye lomhlaba — bagxile emikambo ekhululekileyo, ukuthengiselana okukhululekileyo, lesivumelwano esifaneleyo kuzisebenzi labamabhizimisi aseMelika. Sibona amathuba wokuqhubekisa phambili amasiko kanye lamanye amasiko ethu ahambelanayo njengamalungelo lombuso oqotho njalo sifuna ukunciphisa inani lezindaba esizibika njengomphathisihlalo we-G7. Sibona i-Afrika njengendawo yezithembiso ze-G7 kodwa sifuna ukuhlanyela emhlabathini ovundileyo, ngakho-ke lawo amazwe athembisa ukuthi athakazelela ukuthengiselana okusemthethweni, egcekeni lokukhululekileyo, amazwe azimisele alesifiso senguquko kwezamabhizimisi lokuthengiselana okuphumelelisayo, lawo-ke ngamazwe esikhangelele ukugxila kuwo kakhulu ngesikhathi sobumongameli bethu be-G7.
Trevor Ncube: Ngakho-ke, ake ngibuyele emuva edabeni lwezi jeziso ngikubhekise eqinisweni lokuthi abantu okufanele aba yibo abalezijeziso kayisibo abavame ukulinyazwa yizijeziso lezo, abantu abakhutshwayo ngabantu abangelani lesijeziso futhi njengamanje yibo abahluphekayo, abantu okufanele ngabe abajeziswayo abahlupheki. Okunye okukhona yikuthi izijeziso zona ngempela zinhle ebantwini abalezihlalo eziphezulu ku ZANU PF, bayazuza kulokho, njalo izijeziso zona sezibenze bagqila kuzenzo zabo, ebantwini nje awancedi. Ngakho-ke, engikubeka kuwe yikuthi izijeziso ngempela zisiza ukuqinisa iZANU PF, njalo zilimaze abantu abajwayelekile, futhi nxa abaseMelika bebelentshisekelo ngamalungelo abantu kanye nokuhlala kuhle kwabantu baseZimbabwe, kumele kususwe izijeziso ukuze kusizakale abantu, lokhu yikho okunga jezisa aphethe amandla, ithini impendulo yakho kulokho?
Ambassador Nichols: Ukube uhulumende waseZimbabwe ubefuna ngempela ukuxazulula leyi ndaba yezi jeziso futhi beyithatha njengenkinga enkulu, esikhundleni sokuthi benze umhlangano, ngabe uhulumende waseZimbabwe abengakwenza yikukhipha imbalo yezinto umphakathi wezizwe zonke othe zenziwe, ebeseza lazo esithi bhekani esesikulungisile kukho konke ebelikutsho. Emihlanganweni eminengi lomkhulu wami, u-Ambumbulu Tibor Nagy, uMsekeli kanobhala wezombusazwe wezase-Afrika, ucele uMongameli Mnangagwa ukuthi kucitshwe imthetho ye-POSA le-AIPPA, akukho lutho kulokhu okwenziweyo. I-MOPA yona yenziwe kodwa ngokwazi kwami ayikaphawululwa ngokusemthethweni futhi akukho nyathelo elenziweyo lokuchitha i-AIPPA okwamanje. Ngiyazi ukuthi kukhona abahloli abakubhekisane lalokhu, futhi lezo yizinto ezacelwa nguhulumende wakithi ukuthi zikhangelwe umnyaka ophelileyo ngoMpandula womnyaka ka-2018, uhulumende wami wacela uhulumende waseZimbabwe ukuthi yenze izinto eziyizo ezathenjiswa uMongameli waseZimbabwe ngomkhankaso.
Lezi zinguquko ezihambelana ngokuphelele lesisekelo sombuso [waseZimbabwe] womnyaka ka-2013, okuyiwo umbhalo omuhle; futhi obonisa amasiko amahle ayamukelwa ngumhlaba wonke jikelele. Indaba futhi yokuthi imithetho eyethuswe ngamanye amazwe, kanye lezijeziso ebantwini jikelele beZimbabwe, angivumelani lawo umqondo wokuthi yiwo ahlukumeza abantu. Kulabantu abalikhulu lamatshumi amanye lanye abangaphansi kwezijeziso lezi. Ngabe kuthiwa azibakhathazi lakancane lezizijeziso, njalo zibajabulisa lokuba thuthukisa, bebengeke babe losuku lokutshengisela loku babaza ngezijeziso lezo mhlaka 25 kaMfumfu. Ngabe belili “langa lokubonga izijeziso” ngosuku luka 25 kaMfumfu.
Trevor Ncube: Yim’fanekiso.
Ambassador Nichols: Bezwa ubuhlungu ngakho ngoba abantu bathi lenza lokhu, uyazi, nxa abantu bekhuluma izinto ezimbi ngawe, mhlawumbe kumele ungenzi izinto ezimbi. Ngakho-ke, uyazi lolu ludaba uhulumende waseZimbabwe angalulawula ngekusasa lwalo ngokugcweleyo, ingathatha uguquko ethembise ukwenza, yenze ngoba nje, isandla sobudlelwane lo hulumende wami sona sikhona kanye lamanye amazwe alombono ofana lowethu. Sifuna iZimbabwe iphumelele. Sinikeze uhulumende ivoti yokuyi themba. Nxa ukhangela esakutshoyo lesakwenzayo kusukela ngo Lwezi luka 2017 kuze kube ngemuva kokhetho, sanikeza uhulumende wonke amathuba lethemba lokwenza inguquko. Ngemuva kodlame lelanga lokuqala kuka Ncwabakazi, kusobala ukuthi sezwakala ngokukhathazeka kwethu, kodwa sanikeza iCommission kaMontlante isikhathi sokusebenza. Sihlangane labaphathi abakhulu baka hulumende ukuthi sikhulume ngezinto ezisikhathazayo, futhi sabacela ukuthi baqhubekele phambili ngenguquko ababethembise ukuthi bazoyenza, kodwa umsebenzo uhamba kancane kancane. Uhlelo lwe zemithetho kaMongameli ayibeka phambili ayikatshintshi.
Trevor Ncube: Ambassador, kambe nxa amaqembu eMDC le ZANU PF angafika kini esithi sevumelene ukuthi izijeziso zikhitshwe, lokhu kungashintsha imbono yenu?
Ambassador Nichols: Akulona daba olunjalo nje, akuyibo abeza bethi – kulungile, akusela sidingo sezijeziso. Sizakuthi, kwenziweni ngokukhuthaza ukhetho olukhululekileyo, njalo olusobala? Kwenziweni ngokukhangelene lamalungelo abantu? Ngabe kwenzeni maqondana nezinqumo ze-SADC Tribunal womnyaka ka-2007 kusiya phambili, maqondana lalokho esingakubiza ngohlelo lokubuyiselwa komhlaba ngokushesha owenziwayo? Ngabe kwenziweni ngabantu abanyamalalayo abakhulunywe emthethweni weZIDERA? Ngabe kuke kwathathwa amanyathelo okubhekana lokukhathazeka okuyikho esilakho? Lokhu kungaba yiyompendulo yethu.
Trevor Ncube: Ake ngikufundele umbhalo ovela ku-Economist Intelligence Unit. Ngizakutshela ukuthi kungani ngiletha lokhu, umbhalo uthi, silethemba ukuthi nxa amasotsha eqala ukuba lemizwa yokuthi izinto azihambi ngedlela, alakho ukuxotsha uMnumzana uMnangagwa. Ngibuza lowo mbuzo ngoba kulomuzwa wokuthi izinto ziyala zibopha zisiya phambili. Njalo lokuthi abantu bayabuzwa ubuhlungu lokuthi abantu benga kwanisa ukuvukela uhulumende. Njalo lokuthi ngosizo lwamabutho, singaba lomvukela ngempela, umvukela olunzima kakhulu. Kambe leyi yinkinga ethinta abeMelika? Ingabe ikhathaza abeMelika ngendlela yokuthi bangakhuluma ukuthi yinto okumele ivekelwe? Liyazi ngakho, futhi lokhuthi kudingeka ukuthi kwenziweni ukuze kuvikelwe, kulokuthi kuqhubeke kusonakala, ake sitholeni indlela yokuxazulula inkinga eseZimbabwe, kungabe kuyinto ekuphetheyo futhi ekukhathazayo?
Angilasizatho sokugabaza ngokuthembeka kwamabutho eZimbabwe. Kusobala, ukuthi imithetho yethu yonke ayivumelani loku thatha kombuso ngodlame, kanye ngama butho. Njalo-ke, ngifuna ukuphumela egcekeni ngakho lokhu. Kodwa ngoku hlupheka okubhekwe ngabantu, kanye lamalunga amabutho, lokhu kubangelwa yikusweleka kwe nguquko. Nxa uhulumende ebhekane lokukhetha kokusetshenziswa kwemali phakathi kokuthi kubhadalwe odokotela, othitshala, amasotsha, lamapholisa, kumbe anikeze iSakunda Holdings izinga lokutshintsha imali olungaphiwa abanye, njalo bakhethe ukwenza lokhu bese begxuma babuye bathi – heee kanti sokwenzekeni?
Sizamisa ama-account abo, kodwa bese kuthi ngemuva kwensuku eziyitshumi bavule lawo ma-account bese bebapha eyinye imali enengi. Lokhu yikho ukukhetha okwenziwa nguhulumende. Ngicabanga ukuthi yikho lokhu okubangela, ukuthi abantu balapha ukuthi khathale njalo badideke ngezomnotho, yikho ubona intengo yesinkwa ikhwela ngenxenye yamatshumi ayisithupha ngomnyaka — lokhu kuyimpumela yokusebenzisa imali okunga balulekanga lokusebenzelana okungasese. Lokhu yikho njalo okwenza amasotsha, lamapholisa, labodokotela, lababalisi, labammeli, labatshayeli bamabhasi, kusehla njalo, ukuthi befuthelwe kakhulu ngezezomnotho, lapho ngokutsho kwe-World Food Programme kule ngxenye yesibalo sabantu abangela kudla.
Isikhathi esiskhangelane laso sokulima sika 2019 kusiya ku-2020, lapho kungela ukudla, sibonisa icala elibi kakhulu ngezi nqumo zezolimo zakuleli, kanye lendlela ehambiswa ngayo ezomnotho eyenzekayo, njalo ngicabanga ukuthi uhlelo lwe Transtional Stabilization Program oluqutshwe nguhulumende luhlelo oluqinileyo kwezomnotho. Njalo namuhla lusuku lweqembu lalapha elibona ngmnotho liseWashington, le-IMF, leWorld Bank kanye lomphakathi wamazwe omhlaba bekhuluma ngohlelo lwalapha lokuguqula kakutsha. Ngicabanga ukuthi ukukhathazeka abazakuzwa kulezi ngxoxo, yikuthi, kulamacebo amahle abhaliweyo, kodwa wona awenziwa ngokupheleleyo. Akwenziwe okubhaliweyo emaphepheni.
Trevor Ncube: Ambassador, kungempela ukuthi ungumuntu omatasatasa kakhulu, usuke wayavakatshela izindawo zethu zokuvakasha?
Ambassador Nichols: Yebo, ngikwenzile! Njalo ziyamangalisa.
Trevor Ncube: Yiziphi ezikuqumbaqumbileyo?
Ambassador Nichols: Yeyi! Ngicabanga ukuthi eyokuqala engaya kuyo lengayithanda kakhulu, yiGreat Zimbabwe. Uyazi, ngiyayithanda ezemvubululo kanye lezemvelaphi, njalo ukuvatshela iGreat Zimbabwe kanye lokukwazi ukunikeza imali ephezu kwe nkulungwane zamatshumi amane yokulungiswa kweGreat Zimbabwe, kwakuluhambo oluhle kimi lakunkosikazi wami.
Trevor Ncube: Yiphi futhi eyinye?
Ambassador Nichols: Hayi akuthi, ngisaqala, phela. IVictoria Falls iyababazeka, futhi uyazi ukuthi ngeyinye yezimangaliso zomhlaba, into engibekwazi ukuletha yonke imuli yami, kusithi unkosikazi kanye lamadodakazi ami, njalo saba lesikhathi esimnandi lapho. IHwange yona iyathakazelelwa kakhulu ngumphakathi, njalo saba lesikhathi esihle lapho. iMana Pools, iyababazeka. Sesiye lase Bumi Hills, lakho kwakumangalisa.
Trevor Ncube: Ngibone izithombe zakho usiya eNyanga kwesinye isikhathi esithile?
Ambassador Nichols: Yebo, angizange ngiye eNyanga. BengiseChimanimani kusizo lwe Cyclone Idai. Ngibe kuleyo ndawo ngisiya khangela uhlelo lwethu lokususwa komaquphuna esikwenza ndawonye leNorway People’s Aid, sihlangene lohulumendi waseNorway, ukukhipha omaquphuna ezigabeni ezithize zelizwe. Siphinde sipha imali iHalo Trust kwezinye izigaba zeZimbabwe. Ngaphambi kokuthi ngifike lapha, ngangingazi ukuthi umcele weZimbabwe leMozambique, ngumcele ulabomaquphuna abanengi emhlabeni wonke jikelele. Lowu’msebenzi wokususa omaquphuna unzima kakhulu, njalo uyazi mina, ngiyaqgoka impahla zakhona zokuvikela, ngahamba labo solwazi bakhona, sihuba ngezisu, sihlokoza ngezi godo. Umsebenzi wabo uyancomeka okwamagama, ukuzinikela kwabo, ubuqwqwtshi babo, kanye lokuthi sokulesikhathi eside kungela olimalayo lapho.
Trevor Ncube: Siyakubonga ngalokho. Sihlala sibuza abantu lapha ukuthi bangabe bebala ziphi ingwalo. Ngiyazi ukuthi wena lomndeni wakho lilungisa isinde lemuli yakwenu, kuhle lokhu, yiziphi ingwalo ozibalyo okwmanje?
Ambassador Nichols: Ingwalo yokugcina engiyiqedileyo ngethi ”Two Weeks in November” elotshwe ngu Douglas Roger mayelana ngeviki ezimbili lapha, yingwalo emangalisayo. Ngiyazi ukuthi kulezinye ingwalo eziye zabhalwa, njalo ezisazobhalwa futhi zijula ngokwenzekayo ngaleso s’khathi emlandweni weZimbabwe. Ngisanda kuthola ingwalo entsha kaPetina Gappah ethi “Out of Darkness, Shining Light,” sengiqalile ukubala ngoDavid Livingstone, ukuphetha kwempilo yakhe, kanye labantu baseZimbabwe abenza umsebenzi wokubuyisa umzimba wakhe bemuse emaphethweni olwandle ukuthi bambisela eNgilandi. Uyazi ukuthi ungumbhali wempela, ungummeli olesiphiwo, njalo uyisisebenzi sikahulumende esilesiphiwo. Yikho engiku jabulelayo. Njalo ngiyathemba ukuthi nxa elalele, uzangiphawulela ingwalo leyi, ebengikucelile, kodwa ubengakakwenzi okwamanje.
Trevor Ncube: Lami yiyo ingwalo engiybalayo, njalo yingwalo emangalisayo. Ambassador kube mnandi ukuba lawe ku-Ingxoxo loTrevor.
Ambassador Nichols: Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngokuba lami.
Trevor Ncube: Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngengxoxo.
Ambassador Nichols: Bekumnandi.
Trevor Ncube: Ngiyabonga kakhulu, uzinakekele.


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Malaiwana - Villa Rodnaya
Modern temple-like villa near Nai Thon Beach
Izivakashi ezingu- 8, amakamelo okulala 4, imibhede engu-4, Amagumbi okugeza angu-4
Ukuhlanza Okwenziwe Ngcono
Lo mbungazi uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe yezinyathelo ezingu-5 ye-Airbnb.
Perched on a seaside hill overlooking the beach, lush tropical greenery, and an endless ocean view, Villa Rodnaya is the perfect home base for your next Luxury Retreat. Just steps from home, you’ll love strolling along the sandy shores of Nai Thon Beach. Located within a…
Ukwamukela izivakashi, ngabakwa-
Amalungiselelo ezindawo zokulala
Ikhasi 1 kwangu-2
Amakhaya ekhethelo anakho konke kwezinkanyezi ezingu-5
Alinasici futhi lakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe, ikhaya ngalinye le-Airbnb Luxe liza namasevisi okunethezeka, izinsiza nomhleli wohambo ozinikele.
Okuvelele
- A lounge by the poolA sectional peers past a wall of glass onto the infinity pool and sea, with only bright pillows and flowers disrupting the blue expanse.
- The art of accommodationThe details have been meticulously plotted, from a wine fridge and espresso machine in the kitchen to a baby cot and safes in the bedrooms.
- Modern art with Thai flairSplashes of art liven the minimalism, and it all kicks off in the entryway, with a white pegasus reaching toward the vaulted ceilings.
Okuphuma nale ndlu
Izinto ezisemqoka ongazilindela lapho ubhukha leli khaya.
Ukugcinwa kwendlu
Umpheki
Izengezo zamasevisi
Ngemva kokubhukha leli khaya, umhleli wohambo angalungiselela noma yiziphi zalezi zengezo zamasevisi.
Ukuthuthwa kusuka esikhungweni zezindiza
Ukuqashwa kwezimoto
Ukudla okushaya khona
Ukunakekela izingane
Isikhonzi Sekhaya
Umshayeli
Umsizi wendawo yokudlela
Amasevisi ase-spa
Izinsiza eziqashisayo
I-gear yomndeni
Amasevisi
Ngaphandle
Indawo yokudlela
Indawo yokubhukuda (infinity pool)
Insimbi yokosa inyama
Umbhede wokuthamela ilanga
Ama-Sun lounger
Ngaphakathi
I-TV
Indawo yokugcina iwayini
Indawo yokuphumula
Umshini odlala si-DVD
Ikhishi lompheki
Okusemqoka
Ikhishi
I-Wifi
Umshini womoya oqandisayo
Indawo yokupaka
Isistimu yezokuphepha
Umshini wokuwasha
Umehluko we-Airbnb Luxe
- Ukuhlelela uhambo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kufike ekugcineniAbahleli bohambo bahlela ukufika kwakho, ukusuka, nakho konke okunye.
- Ukuhlolwa nokuhlaziywa kwamaphoyinti angu-300Lonke ikhaya le-Airbnb Luxe liqinisekiswe mathupha ukuthi libe sesimweni esivelele.
- Ukunakekelwa ohambweniUsizo lwephrimiyamu, olutholakalayo uma ludingeka kunoma imuphi umbuzo.
Indawo
Phuket, Thailand, i-Thailand
Isikhumulo sezindiza
Phuket International Airport
Imizuzu engu-12 uma ushayela
Amabhishi
The Angel of Naithon Beach
Imizuzu engu-8 uma uhamba ngezinyawo
Dream Beach Club
Imizuzu engu-9 uma ushayela
Nai Yang Beach
Imizuzu engu-12 uma ushayela
Izinto okufanele uzazi
Imithetho yendlu
Ngena: Ngemva kwalokho 15:00
Isikhathi sokuphuma: 12:00
Akubhenywa
Izilwane ezifuywayo azivunyelwe
Ezempilo & ukuphepha
Uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe ye-Airbnb. Funda kabanzi
Iziqondiso ze-Airbnb zokuziqhelelanisa komphakathi kanye nezinye ezihlobene ne-COVID-19 ziyasebenza
Asikho isiqwashisi se-carbon monoxide
Isiqwashisi sentuthu

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
ukuhlala okungu- 2Izindawo zokuhlala e- New Plymouth
I-i-villa ephelele e-McArthur
Stix & Stones Retreat
Izivakashi ezingu- 6 · amakamelo okulala 3 · imibhede engu-3 · Igumbi lokugezela elilodwa
Ubhavu wamanzi ashisayo · Ikhishi · Umshini womoya oqandisayo
$182 / ubusukuU-$182 ubusuku ngabunye
I-i-villa ephelele e-Logan
The Lake House
Izivakashi ezingu- 11 · amakamelo okulala 3 · imibhede engu-5 · Amagumbi okugeza angu-2.5
Ubhavu wamanzi ashisayo · Ikhishi · Umshini womoya oqandisayo
4.89 (66 okushiwo abanye)
$607 / ubusukuU-$607 ubusuku ngabunye
Thola izindawo ezengeziwe zokuhlala
Ukuze uthole imiphumela eyengeziwe, zama ukulungisa esinye sezihlungi zakho zosesho ezisebenzayo
1 – 2 ezindaweni zokuhlala ezingu-2
Faka izinsuku ukuze ubone amanani aphelele. Izimali ezengeziwe ziyasebenza. Izintela zingase zifakwe.


text:
191Wangena eJeriko, wadabula khona. 2Bheka, kwakukhona indoda, igama layo linguZakewu, ingumthelisi omkhulu, icebile. 3Yayifuna ukumbona uJesu ukuthi ungubani; yahluleka ngenxa yesixuku, ngokuba yayimfushane. 4Yagijimela phambili, yakhwela emthombeni ukuba imbone, ngokuba ebezakudlula ngakhona.
5Esefikile uJesu kuleyo ndawo wabheka phezulu, wathi kuyo: “Zakewu, shesha wehle, ngokuba namuhla ngimelwe ukuhlala endlini yakho.” 6Washesha wehla, wamamukela ngokuthokoza.
7Kuthe bekubona, bakhonona bonke, bathi: “Uye kungenisa kwandoda eyisoni.”
8
Kodwa uZakewu wasukuma, wathi eNkosini: “Bheka, Nkosi, ngipha abampofu inxenye yempahla yami; kuthi uma ngimaphucile umuntu into ngamacebo, ngiyibuyisa iphindwe kane.”
9UJesu wathi kuye: “Namuhla insindiso ifikile kule ndlu, lokhu naye eyindodana ka-Abrahama. 10
Ngokuba iNdodana yomuntu ize ukufuna nokusindisa okulahlekileyo.”
11
IzE. 1:6
Kuthe ukuba bakuzwe lokho, weleka walandisa umfanekiso, ngokuba ebeseduze neJerusalema nangokuba bebethi umbuso kaNkulunkulu uzakubonakala masinyane. 12
Mark. 13:24
Wathi-ke: “Umuntu othile wohlanga olukhulu waya ezweni elikude eyozithathela umbuso, abuye. 13Wayesebiza izinceku zakhe eziyishumi, wazinika omina* abayishumi, wathi kuzo: ‘Hwebani ngabo, ngize ngibuye.’
14
“Kepha abantu bomuzi wakhe babemzonda, bathuma amanxusa emva kwakhe, bethi: ‘Asithandi ukuba lo abuse phezu kwethu.’
15“Kwathi esebuyile ekuthatheni umbuso, wathi azibizelwe kuye lezo zinceku abezinike imali ukuba azi ukuthi yileyo naleyo izuzeni ngokuhweba.
16“Yavela-ke eyokuqala, yathi: ‘Nkosi, umina wakho uzuze omina abayishumi.’
17“Wathi kuyo: ‘Kuhle-ke, nceku enhle; lokhu ufunyanwe uthembekile kokuncinyane, uzakubusa phezu kwemizi eyishumi.’
18“Yafika neyesibili, yathi: ‘Umina wakho, Nkosi, uzuze omina abayisihlanu.’
19“Wathi nakuleyo: ‘Nawe yiba phezu kwemizi eyisihlanu.’
20“Kwafika nenye, yathi: ‘Nkosi, nangu umina wakho ebengimkhwezile esongwe endwangwini. 21Ngokuba bengikwesaba, lokhu ungumuntu olukhuni; uthabatha ongakubekanga, uvuna ongakuhlwanyelanga.’
22“Wathi kuyo: ‘Ngizakukwahlulela ngomlomo wakho wena nceku embi. Ubuwazi ukuba ngingumumtu olukhuni, ngithabatha engingakubekanga, ngivuna engingakuhlwanyelanga; 23awufakanga ngani imali yami ebhange,* mina-ke ekufikeni kwami ngabe ngiyibizile kanye nenzalo, na?’
24“Wayesethi kwababemi khona: ‘Maphuceni umina, nimnike onawomina abayishumi.’
25“Kepha bathi kuye: ‘Nkosi, unawomina abayishumi.’
26
25:29
Mark. 4:25
Luk. 8:18
“Ngithi kini: Yilowo nalowo onakho uyakuphiwa, kepha ongenakho uyakwaphucwa nalokho anakho. 27Kodwa lezo zitha zami ezazingathandi ukuba ngibuse phezu kwazo, ziletheni lapha, nizibulale phambi kwami.”
28Eseshilo lokho waqhubekela phambili, wakhuphukela eJerusalema.
29Kwathi esondele eBetfage naseBethaniya ngasentabeni ethiwa eYeminqumo, wathuma ababili kubafundi bakhe, 30ethi: “Hambani niye emzaneni obhekene nani, nothi ukuba ningene kuwo, nizakufumana ithole lembongolo likhulekiwe, okungazange kuhlale muntu kulo; lithukululeni, nililethe. 31Uma umuntu enibuza ethi: ‘Nilithukululelani na?’ anothi: ‘INkosi iyalidinga.’ ”
32Ababethunyiwe bahamba-ke, bafumana kunjengokusho kwakhe kubo. 33Kuthe besalithukulula ithole, abaninilo bathi kubo: “Nilithukululelani ithole na?”
34Bathi: “INkosi iyalidinga.”
35Base beliletha kuJesu; babeka izingubo zabo phezu kwethole, bamkhwelisa uJesu. 36Esahamba, babendlala izingubo zabo endleleni.
37Esesondela ekwehleleni kweNtaba Yeminqumo, isixuku sonke sabafundi saqala ukuthokoza nokumdumisa uNkulunkulu ngezwi elikhulu ngemisebenzi yonke yamandla esiyibonileyo, 38
sithi:
“Ubusisiwe uMbusi ozayo egameni leNkosi,
ukuthula ezulwini nenkazimulo kweliphezulu!”
39Abanye babaFarisi besesixukwini bathi kuye: “Mfundisi, bakhuze abafundi bakho.”
40
Waphendula wathi: “Ngithi kini: Uma bethula laba, amatshe azakumemeza.”
41Kwathi esondela, ewubona umuzi, wawukhalela. 42Wathi: “Sengathi nga wazi nawe ngalolu suku okokuthula. Kepha kalokhu kufihlakele emehlweni akho. 43Ngokuba uyakufikelwa yizinsuku, lapho izitha ziyakukukaka ngodonga lwempi, zikuhaqe, zikuvimbezele nxazonke, 44
Mika 3:12
Luk. 21:6
zikuwise phansi, wena nabantwana abakuwe, zingashiyi itshe phezu kwetshe phakathi kwakho, ngokuba ungasazanga isikhathi sokuhanjelwa kwakho.”
45Wangena ethempelini, waqala ukuxosha abathengisayo, 46
Jer. 7:11
wathi kubo: “Kulotshiwe ukuthi: ‘Indlu yami iyakuba yindlu yokukhuleka,’ kepha nina niyenze ‘umhume wabaphangi’.”
47Wayefundisa ethempelini imihla ngemihla. Kepha abapristi abakhulu, nababhali, nezikhulu zabantu bafuna ukumbulala. 48Kodwa babengatholi ukuthi bangenzani, ngokuba abantu bonke babebambelela kuye bemuzwa.


text:
Izinkumbulo zonya iyinoveli yombhali waseValencian uBebi Fernández —Ms. Ngaphuza. Ishicilelwe ngoNovemba 2018, kungukuqala kombhali kulolu hlobo, nombhalo ovula i-bilogy yakhe Kuyasendle. Lo mdlalo udingida izihloko ezibucayi ezifana nokushushumbiswa kwabantu besifazane nodlame lwezocansi. UFernández usebenzisa ulimi oluqondile futhi oluvulelekile ukudalula ubulukhuni baleli zwe elingaphansi komhlaba nokuthi izisulu ziphucwa kanjani inkululeko yazo futhi ziphoqelelwa ukwenza izenzo ezingenabuntu nezihlukumezayo.
Nkosazana Bebi ungumuntu wesifazane osebenzisa amanethiwekhi akhe omphakathi -Twitter kanye ne-Instagram- ukusiza ngenkuthalo kulesi sizathu. Kuyena, kubalulekile ukuthi azifundise ngokulingana ngokobulili nobufazi. Ngenxa yalokho, uthi: “Siguqula umphakathi nge-internet. Izinkundla zokuxhumana ziyinjini yezemfundo enesihluku esizukulwaneni ngemuva kwesami ”.
Inkomba
- 1 Imemori yesifinyezo esibuhlungu
- 2 Ukuhlaziywa Kwezikhumbuzo ZeSavage
- 3 Mayelana nomlobi, uBebi Fernández
Isifinyezo se- Izinkumbulo zonya
Ukudumazeka okukhulu
Ehlobo lama-96 - ngemuva kweminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu sindawonye-, UJacobo no-Ana babelinde izibulo labo. Wayefisa ukuthi isidalwa sasikhona owesilisa, ukuze ngokuzayo athathe ibhizinisi lomndeni (ukushushumbisa izidakamizwa), Umsebenzi ongabafanele abesifazane. Nokho, Ngemuva kokuzalwa, le ndoda yaba nomuzwa wokuthi zonke izinhlelo zayo ziwohlokile: kwaba yintombazane.
Umhlaba onzima
Ingane yayikhona ubhapathize uKassandra -K-. Her ngakhulela maphakathi nendawo ejwayelekile yama-macho lapho abesifazane banakekela ikhaya kuphela. Intokazi enhle — enesimilo esinzima nokukholwa okucacile— yakhuliswa ngamafu lapho ubaba wayo abangela ukudabuka okukhulu kunenjabulo.
Lapho uK eba neminyaka engu-19, uJacobo wabulawa. Umcimbi ongasho ukuphuma kulelo zwe elibi kowesifazane osemusha, udale izimo ezimbi kakhulu.
Iqiniso elisha
Isikhulu siqedwe ngomunye wama-mafia enza ngawo ibhizinisi, konke lokhu kungenxa yokuqoqwa okukhulu kwezikweletu. Ngaphandle kokucabanga ukuthi "ukuzibophezela" kwaxazululwa ngemuva kokushona kukaJacobo, U-Emil, umholi weqembu lezigebengu, wafuna ukuthi uK no mama wakhe bakhokhe imali.
Bobabili, bengenamali, bahambisa imiyalo yomuntu owonile ukuthi avikele izimpilo zabo. Ngenxa, U-K bekumele asebenze njengokwamukela izivakashi kwelinye lama-brothel akhe, kuze kube yilapho ama-akhawunti akhe esekhokhiwe.
Ukufeba nokuphathwa kabi kwabantu besifazane
Kuleli den, uK wabona iqiniso elibi nelibuhlungu: inqwaba yabesifazane iphathwa njengezigqila ... ishaywa futhi ihlazeka nsuku zonke. Bangabokufika abakhohliswe ngesisekelo sokuthi "ikusasa elingcono njengamamodeli." Bathunjiwe, basuswa kukho konke ukuxhumana nabantu ababathandayo futhi uphoqelelwe ukuthengisa ngomzimba ukukhokha "isikweletu" yohambo olubavumele ukuthi bafinyelele "ezweni lesithembiso."
Ukuphikiswa
Nsuku zonke, u-Emil nezikhulu zakhe - "amadoda eqhwa" - bagcina bonke abesifazane behlazeka. Noma kunjalo, akekho kubo owalahla ithemba. UK unqabile ukunqotshwa ngabakwa-mafiangakho-ke wanquma ukubhalisa emakilasini okuzivikela. Kwakunje weza ejimini kaRam, isazi esikhangayo se-krav magá, owamyala kulobu buciko bokulwa.
Ukuxhumana
Phakathi kukaK noRam kwakukhona ukuxhumana okusheshayo, kodwa-ke, wamelana nokuthandana. Le ntokazi yathuthukisa ukuphambuka kwabesilisa kangangokuba kwakunzima ukuthi ithembe eyodwa. Ngokwengxenye yayo, URam naye wayengenayo impilo elula, futhi uyazi ukuthi angakubona kanjani ukuhlukunyezwa, ngakho-ke qaphela lapho usondela kuye. I-nexus ihlanganise isithombe esiyisimo Okuvela kulo olunye uchungechunge lwezehlakalo ezinzima nezingalindelekile eziholela emphumeleni.
Ukuhlaziywa Izinkumbulo zonya
Imininingwane eyisisekelo yenoveli
Izinkumbulo zonya inenani eliphelele le- I-448 páginas, ihlukaniswe Izahluko eziyi-14 ngokuqukethwe okuphakathi. Ikona ilandiswa ngomuntu wesithathu; UFernández usebenzisa i- ulimi olucacile nolunamandla. Uzungu luyaqhubeka ku isigqi samanzi esanda kuze kube yi-denouement yayo.
Personajes
IKassandra
Yintokazi enhle, enebala elimhlophe namehlo aluhlaza acwebezela ngobuhle bayo. Wakhulela endaweni enonya, ezungezwe yizenzo ezingekho emthethweni namadoda anonya amlimaza kakhulu kusukela eseyingane. Noma kunjalo, inamandla amakhulu; Umoya wakhe wokuxhamazela wamvumela ukuba abhekane nesibindi impilo eyamthinta ngemuva kokushona kukayise. Ngeke aphumule kuze kube ubulungiswa benzelwa yena kanye nabo bonke abanye abantu baka-Icemen.
Ram
Ungumnikazi womjaho oxubile osemncane wejimu yesibhakela. Usebenze iminyaka engu-krav magá. Ngaphandle kokuba ngumfundisi, kugcinwa izindlela eziyingozi kakhulu neziyingozi. Lapho ehlangana noK, ushaywa ubuhle bakhe, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ukhathazeka ngenhlalakahle yakhe ngemuva kokubona imihuzuko elandelanayo esikhunjeni sakhe. Ngaphandle kokwazi, iqiniso lokuthi kwaqondana naye nalo libeka impilo yakhe engcupheni.
Ezinye izinhlamvu
Umbhali ukwazile ukujula ngokuningiliziwe abalingiswa, ukuthi ngamunye wabo unesisindo esifanele, azikho "izigcwalisi". UFernández wagcizelela kakhulu izindaba zabesifazane besifebe. Phakathi kwabo kukhona: Katia, Bruna, Marcela, Maisha, Polina no-Aleksandra; wonke amantombazane amancane aphesheya, atshela izimpilo zawo kulo lonke lolu caba.
I-Thematic
UBebi Fernández uphakamisa izwi lakhe futhi ubeka isibonelo esimangazayo ngokushushumbiswa kwabantu kanye nobukhulu bokuxhashazwa ngokocansi ababhekene nakho. Yize iyindaba eqanjiwe, ikhombisa iqiniso elibuhlungu lokuthi abesifazane abaningi bahlala eSpain. Kumbhali, umphakathi usifulathela lesi simo; Mayelana nalokhu, uqhubeka athi: "Bengifuna ukunikeza izwi kule nkinga ethile ngoba ukuthula okuzungezile kubonakala kunesihluku kimi."
Curiosities
Emsebenzini wakhe njengesigebengu, umbhali ubonile imiphumela emibi yokugqilazwa ngokocansi. Kwaba wukulahla kwakhe lobu buqaba okwamholela ekutheni athathe yonke into emibhalweni yakhe emibili yokubhala. Mayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe ngalezi zinhlobo zezigebengu, uthe: “Ngiyazi ukuthi zisebenza kanjani futhi awukho umthetho noma isithiyo esizobavimba. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi kuphele abathengi. "
Ubheka ukuthi imfundo ibalulekile ukuqeda la mafiya nezinhlaka zobugebengu. Mayelana nalokhu, waveza: "Imfundo ngamanani, ukuhlakanipha ngokomzwelo nozwela, hhayi insika eyisisekelo, kodwa sona kanye isisekelo isixazululo esincike kuso inkinga yesikhathi eside yokuhlukunyezwa kwabesifazane ”.
Mayelana nomlobi, uBebi Fernández
UBebi Fernández, owaziwa nge-pseudonym Srta. UBebi, wazalelwa eValencia ngo-1992. Wenza izifundo zeCriminology ngokukhethekile ngodlame lobulili, ubugebengu obuhleliwe kanye nokungenelela kobugebengu nokuhlukunyezwa kwabantu. Uyisishoshovu sabesifazane, unedumela elikhulu ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi. Ngabalandeli abangaphezu kwesigidi nohhafu, ungomunye wabathonya abaziwa kakhulu besifazane eSpain.
Njengombhali, waqala emhlabeni wezincwadi enezincwadi ze-poetic prose: Uthando nokunengeka (2016) no Akungeneki (2017), womabili amadayari awenza ebusheni bakhe. Ukuqala kwakhe okuhle njengomlobi wamanoveli kwenziwa ngo-2018 ngomlando wabesifazane Izinkumbulo zonya. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, ngemuva kokuphumelela kwale noveli yokuqala, ngiyaqhubeka nendikimba efanayo futhi ngethula: indlovukazi (2021).


text:
I-WOWOW 4 Inch 3 Hole Brushed Nickel Bathroom Sink Faucet Centeret Faucet eneDrain neHose
- Izibambo Ezimbili Zompompi Wokugeza Omude: 4 intshi ompompi bokugezela obunemidwebo emibili yokubamba, okwenza kube lula ukulungisa amanzi nezinga lokushisa! I-arc spout ephezulu ikunikeza imvume eyanele ngaphansi kwesikhafu.
- ukufakwa Easy: Umpompi wokugezela we-nickel uza nomhlangano wokuphakamisa induku yokukhipha kanye namagilavu. I-4-inch centreet kanye ne-3 hole mount design kuvumela ukufakwa okulula.
- Isikulufu esiqiniselwe ekugcineni kwethumbu okuyize: Umbhobho omkhulu wokugezela we-Centerset ophelile lapho kuqedwa khona i-nickel, indawo ecwebezelayo, anti-scratch, non-corrosion, akukho ndawo enamanzi nokuphrinta ngomunwe.
- Ikhwalithi ephezulu yamanani: Umlenze wethusi uqinisekisa ukuqina nokuthembeka; Yenziwe nge-BASF grade grade material, ivikele wena nempilo yomndeni wakho. Isiphetho sompompi ombi owenziwe nge-ABS aerator ungakusiza ukonga amanzi. (Le aerator ingathathwa yehliswe ngqo ngezandla ukuze uyihlanze)
- Insizakalo yekhasimende: Kunikelwa iwaranti elinganiselwe yeminyaka emihlanu nokuxhaswa kwamakhasimende. Imbozwe ukubuya kwezinsuku ezingama-5. Uma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.


text: UKUQONDISA MAYELANA NELUMBO OKUDUKISWA NGALO UMPHAKATHI EZINDABENI NASEZITHANGAMINI NGOKUNGIBHECA NGOKUSUSA UDLAME SIKHISHWA NGUMANGOSUTHU BUTHELEZI UMSUNGULI NOMENGAMELI NGOKUHLONISHWA WEQEMBU LE-IFPKulezinsuku ezedlule ubuholi be-IFP buqale ukusebenza imini nobusuku endaweni yase-Phoenix ukunqanda labo phakathi kwalomuzi abangoqonda, ababulala abantu abangenacala. Lento eyenzeka ePhoenix isiphethe kabuhlungu kangangoba siyayigxeka ngawo onke amandla esinawo. Ngakho-ke kusimangalisile ukuthi esimeni esibucayi saloludlame olubi kangaka kuqhamuke umuntu othumela ezithangamini ilumbo elibi njengaleli, alifake ezithangamini. Ngifisa ukusho ukuthi mina kanye neQembu le-IFP siphatheke kabuhlungu ngendlela esingeyichaze uma othile ozibiza ngokuthi ungu-Comrade ‘M’sirny Mngadi’ acaphune amagama enkulumeni engayenza ngaphansi kwaloludlame oselwenzeka manje ePhoenix, bese enza sengathi ngawabeka manje, muva-nje njengoba sekubheduke loludlame olubuhlungu kanjena ePhoenix. Bese amazwi ami engawakhuluma lungakabibikho loludlame olwenzeke muva, ewabeka nezidumbu zabantu bakithi eziyingcaca ePhoenix. Lomlisa wenza ngabomu sengathi ngangishayela ihlombe ukubulawa kwabantu bakithi. Kodwa mina ngangisakhuluma ngesasikwenza lapha Ondini, sivikela uNdi kuphela ngalesosikhathi, okwakubikwa ukuthi nabantu basePhoenix sebesukumile ukwenza lokho esasikwenza Ondini. Uhlanganisa izinto ezimbili ezingahlangene ngabomu, ekwenzela ukungcolisa igama lami nomlando wami. Ngenxa yalokhukuganga kanjena kwalomlisa sekuvele intuba ukuba bonke labo ebebevele bengizonda ukuba babhekise zonke izinhlamba lezi ezesabekayo, bengiphahleka ngazo ngaphandle kwesono. Nalabo abavele belwa nokubekwa kweSilo abanengwa yikuthunywa kwami ngumsebenzi wami njengoNdunankulu weSilo eNdlunkulu. Sebesebenzisa lelilumbo loMngadi angibhaceke ngalo ukuthi mina ngishayela ihlombe ukubulawa kwabantu bakithi abamnyama ngamaNdiya ePhoenix. Angazi ukuthi noma ngisangene kangakanani ngangingashayela ihlombe into ebuhlungu enjengalena eyenzeka ePhoenix, lapho nabaholi be-IFP sebeze bafika kuqala ePhoenix nxa iqhamuka ukuyozama ukubhula lowomlilo walezizenzo ezimbi kangaka ezenziwa ePhoenix kubantu bakithi esengibasebenzele ngokuthembeka nokuzinikela okungaka yonke impilo yami. Zonke izinhlamba namanga ajikijelwa kimi lapho kulesisithangami edlulwa yigama lomunye okhiphe kulesithangami ukuthi; “SENGATHI NGINGAFA NGIBULAWE NGENDLELA ENENSAYO EBUHLUNGU.” Kusobala ukuthi lokhu kulotshwe ngumuntu ongekufa yena. Nalaba abanye abathi sengizokufa pho bese kubanjani ngoba nabo bayokufa noma kanjani. NginguMkrestu ngakho ngoba ngazi ukuthi leli akulo ikhaya lami lokugcina. Ukuphila kwami ngize ngibe ngaka, iningi labakhipha lezinhlamba, abangasoze bakubone kungumusa kaNkulunkulu. Futhi angikucelanga kuSimakade. Lokhu engakusho ngikhuluma emsakazweni nentatheli akukaze kuhlangane nakancane nalokhu osekwenzeka ePhoenix muva ukubulala abantu bakithi abangenze lutho. Ngangikhuluma mina ngezenzo zokubhidliza umnotho uvele usufele ezandleni zalabo abawuphetheyo, ngisho lungakafiki ngisho nokhuvethe (covid-19). Ngangisho mina ngoba lokhu ngalesosikhathi okwakubikwa yimithombo yezindaba ukuthi bayakwenza abantu basePhoenix sase sikwenze saphumelela ukukwenza ukuvikela izitolo nazozonke izinto ezizinsiza kubantu, amabhange nokunye. Okuyihlazo emhlabeni wonke nxa kuthiwa kwenziwa yithi thina esimnyama. Kuyasihlaza, kwenza umuntu abenamahloni ukuba mnyama ngalesisikhathi. Ngiyazi ukuthi abantu bakithi bampofu nokuthi balambile nokuthi abanye baqhutshwe yilesisimo ukwenza lamanyala. Kodwa ukuphihliza nokushisa izinsiza ezisiza thina nalokho okungamabhizinisi abamnyama yihlazo engingakufela okungcono kunokukushayela ihlombe. Yichilo uqobo lwalo ngoba akwehlukene nokuzihila ngentambo noma nokuphuza ushevu ngoba ububha obuvele busicindezele buvele sebukhuliswe yilezi zenzo zobudlova ngokuphindiwe. Izingane zethu ziswele umsebenzi nokhuvethe seluqedela bonke labobantu ebebetohoza kuzozonke lezinkampani eziphihliziweyo. Kwandise usizi lwethu njengabantu abamnyama. Nabantu abazizamela emgwaqeni, bedayidayisa lokhuya nalokhuya ukuze baphile bayantunta ngokuphindiwe namhlanje. Kungalezizathu ngingasoze ngimbuluze ukuze ngibeligeza elincokazi kunoma ngubani, ukuthi kuhle lokhu esikwenze eNingizimu ne-Afrika njengendlu emnyama. Yingakho-ke thina lapha Ondini sasukuma sakuvimba lokukusangana okwenziwe ngabantu bakithi. Ezinhlambeni ezibhekiswe kimi kukhona nabathi lokhu engangikusho bengikusho ngoba ngizonda uMhlonishwa owayenguMengameli wezwe uMnu Jacob Zuma. Angazi-ke ngoba ngaphumela obala ngasho ukuthi ngiyamzwela uMsholozi kanye nomndeni wakhe. Ngathi okungidabukisayo yikuthi udukiswe ngabameli bakhe. Ondini akuzange kuchitheke neconsi legazi ngokuvikela kwethu Undi. Emva koba selishisiwe izwe kwabanamahele ayefana nalawo esiwenza ngokhetho, ezothenga esitolo esasivuliwe Ondini. Ngashayela uMhlonishwa uMengameli weZwe uMnu uRamaphosa ngibona seliya ngomutsha wendoda uhele lulokhu lunjalo, ngathi ngicela baqinise ukuphepha ngoba nxa kuze kuhlwa lababantu bakithi abaqhamuka kulezindawo ezishisiweyo, bazophanduka nabo benze khona lokho. Ngashayela uMhlonishwa uMnu Bheki Cele. Bathi bazoqinisekisa ukuthi kwelekelelwe ngezokuphepha. Ngenhlahla abaholi bethu Ondini banxenxa abanikazi bezitolo ezazivaliwe, bavuma ukuzivula. Kwathi ngaphambi kuka-6 ngashayelwa nguMhlonishwa uMnu Siphosethu Ngcobo, uNobhala-Jikelele wathi sebephumelele ukuthi bonke lababantu abadilesile bakwazi ukuthenga. Ngashayelwa ngabantu engingabazi ePhoenix, bethi ngingebacelele yini amasosha nabo azobavikela ngoba bebone imizamo yabo yokuzivikela ishabalala. Konke lokhu kwenzeka kungakabikho noyedwa umuntu osebulewe ePhoenix. Ubuholi be-IFP babulokhu bukhona ePhoenix. Baze abaholi bethu baya nakumahostela ukuyocela kubantu bakithi ukuba bangaze balingeka ukuba kube nodlame. Ngeke nami ngishayele izandla udlame njengoba abanye kulesithangami bethi ngabulala abantu, basho ukuthi ngake ngaphaka yiphi impi, nokuthi iphi eyami i-MK. Ngidabuke kakhulu ngabantu bakithi ababulawe ngamaNdiya. Lezizigangi ezibulele abantu bakithi maziboshwe zishushiswe. Ngizwelana nayo yonke imindeni elahlekelwe ngabathandekayo bayo. Mina ngakhuliswa nguBaba u-Dr Pixley ka Isaka Seme owayeganwe ngumamekazi uMntwana uPhikisile, izibulo leSilo uBabamkhulu uDinuzulu. Yena nabaholi bethu be-ANC bathi izisekelo ze-ANC ngo-1912 ukulwela inkululeko ngokuthula nokuxoxisana. Ngakhuliswa nguye engithuma ngifunda u-Matric e-Adams College. Ngakhuliswa ngumholi wethu Inkosi u-Albert Luthuli. Ngathunywa nguye noMnu Oliver Tambo ukuba ngivume nxa amaZulu engikhetha ukuba ngihole uHulumeni waKwaZulu. Ungumholi wokuqala ukunikwa iminyezana ye-Nobel Peace Prize. Ngakhuliswa ngelulekwa nguBishop Alphaeus Hamilton Zulu waze wafa. Nganenhlahla yokuba ngibe seduzane koMvangeli Omkhulu, u-Pastor Nicholas Bhengu. Abantu abamnyama ngempi yabantu eyayoqeqeshwa e-Vietman ngabaholi abakhulu beqembu elibusayo. Kangizange ngiye lapho ukuyofundela ukuthi ‘IMPI YABANTU’ (People’s War), abaholi beqembu abayoyiqeqeshelwa yona e-Vietnam. Naku-TRC kangizange ngicele i-Blanket Amnesty (uxolo nokungashushiswa) njengoba umholi weqembu elibusayo enza. Bengasho nezinto ababecele loshwele wokungashushiswa, bengachazi ukuthi benzani. Ngathi ngifisa ukuba ngiboshwe, ngishushiswe enkantolo, ngitshenwe ukuthi laba abangibheca ngodlame ku-TRC namanje basho engakwenzayo. Namanje ngisengashushiswa emaphoyiseni angibophe ngishushiswe. U-Pastor Nicholas Bhengu nase-Graaff Reinet ngomngcwabo kaSobukwe lapho izidakwa zazama ukungibulala ngo-1978, ngathathwa nguye ngemoto yakhe ukungisa endizeni engangiyiqashile. Sasibanama-Christian Fellowship Meetings (Izingxoxo Zobudlelwane naye noBishop Alphaeus Zulu). Kangikhohlwa amazwi ayewasho njalo ethi; “‘SinoNkulunkulu oyisimanga njalo – Ours is a Great God,” nami nxa ngibhixwa ngezinhlamba eziqhamuka macala onke njengalenhlamba ebhekiswe kimi ngodaba lwasePhoenix, nami ngithi “OWAMI UNKULUNKULU UYISIMANGA - MINE IS A GREAT GOD”.


text:
umkhiqizo wethu afakiwe
Hamba ngamakhambi, Hamba ngokwemvelo, Yiya empilweni.
IFuyang Bestop ithatha kakhulu ekusebenzelaneni nomuthi wamakhambi waseChina, izimbali zemvelo ezomisiwe, ukukhishwa kwezitshalo, uwoyela obalulekile neminye imikhiqizo ehlobene enempilo; Kunikelwe ekucwaningeni, ekuthuthukiseni nasekuthengiseni imboni yezempilo. Sakha izisekelo ezahlukahlukene zezitshalo ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene ukuqinisekisa yonke into ethengisa kusuka kumsuka ezandleni zamakhasimende ngqo, akukho khomishini yenzuzo yabaphakathi.


text:
ILeshan Sanjiang Biological Technology Co., Ltd.yibhizinisi lesayensi nobuchwepheshe elihlanganiswe ngokubambisana nososayensi abadumile bamahlathi emhlabeni jikelele, uMnu Xu Zhongyun, umcwaningi omkhulu weSouthern Research Institute ye-USDA Forest Service, nomcwaningi we-Chinese Academy of Ibhalisiwe futhi yasungulwa eLeshan National High-tech Industrial Zone Zone ngo-2003.
Ubuchwepheshe obusha obusungulwe kabusha buxazulula ngokuphelele ubunzima bobuciko bendabuko
Bamba iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni komnotho nasekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bezimboni


text:
Soft Corals
Igama Elijwayelekile
ama-Soft corals
Igama lesayensi
Alcyonacea
Usayizi
Ungafinyelela ku-1 m.
Isakhiwo Sawo
Ukwakheka kwawo kuhlukahlukene, kodwa iningi lawo linemizimba enemixhantela emincane. Umbala wawo uhlukahlukene kusuka konsundu, oluhlaza satshani, owolintshi, ophuzi, oluhlaza sasibhakabhaka nobomvu.
Olunye Ulwazi
Lolu ngolunye lwezinhlobo ezine octocorralia olubandakanya ama-gorgonians nezinye izinhlobo zasolwandle. Lolu hlobo lunohlaka lwamathambo ngaphakathi. I-zooxanthellae isetshenziswa njengomthombo wamandla.
Anemixhantela eyisishiyagalombili ekwazi ukubamba ukudla. Anobuthi obukwazi ukuphendla indawo yokwedlula ezindaweni enezixhobo zamatshe. Olunye lwezinhlobo ezizalanayo.
Ukudla
Lolu hlobo ludla amabibi asendle.
Ukusabalala Kwawo
Atholakala kuzo zonke izindawo ezifudumele emhlabeni.
Uhlobo Oluvamile
Lobed soft coral - Sinularia heterospiculata
Leather coral sp - Lobophytum sp
Thistle soft coral - Genus Dendronephthya


text:
Inkampani
ISENZHEN XINYUANJIAYE COCHNOLOGY CO., LTD yasungulwa ngonyaka ka-2011 futhi isendaweni yaseShenzhen, idolobha elihle lolwandle. Ngumkhiqizi wemaski ochwepheshe onekhono lokukhiqiza nsuku zonke lamamaski ayi-1.5. Ungomunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu be-mask eSouth China. Isisekelo sitholakala Masha Xuda High-tech Industrial Park, No. 49 North Education Road, Gaoqiao Community, Pingdi Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen.
Imikhiqizo ifaka phakathi: imaski yokuvikela elahlekayo, imaski yokulahleka kokulahlwa, imaski yokugoqa (i-KN95), njll, ukumboza ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, imboni yokudla neyamakhemikhali, imishini ye-elekhthronikhi, imboni yamakhemikhali emihle kanye nezinye izimboni ezihlobene, eziye zathola udumo oluvela kubantu abanokuqondisisa ku imboni. Imikhiqizo ikhiqizwa ngokuya ngamazinga afanele asekhaya nawezwe lonke, futhi imikhiqizo ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ihlangabezana nezidingo zokuthola isitifiketi ze-EU CE ne-US FDA.
Njengomunye wemikhiqizo emisha ehamba phambili embonini yemaski, sinekamelo elicocekile elinamazinga ayi-100,000 nemishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukile, ukuphathwa kwamabhizinisi okuqinile, futhi sinikeze abathengi imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme futhi ezinzile. Imikhiqizo yathunyelwa eYurophu, e-Afrika, eCanada, eJapan, Southeast Asia nakwezinye izindawo
Hlonipha


text:
Imibiko ekhethekile
EBeijing: Yize abantu eChina bebuyele emsebenzini ekuqaleni kwaleli sonto emveni kokuphela kwamaholidi andisiwe onyaka omusha…...
IWorld Health Organization (WHO) isikhiphe umyalelo wesimo esiphuthumayo sezempilo ezingeni lomhlaba ngenxa yesifo esisha iCoronavirus…...
Izwe nezwe linesiphuku salo. Lesi siphuku okuwumnotho yilo izwe elikwazi ukwenza izinto ngaso zenzeke. Kayigcini…...
Ngempelasonto esiphuma kuyo umhlaba wonke ubusesiweni sokujula ngesitha esinganqobeki. Lesi sitha sesigadle kakhulu nokuthi ngisho…...
Umbiko okhuluma ngokuxhashazwa kwezingane zisetshenziswa emapulazini okutshalwa kuwo ugwayi emazweni angaphansi kweSouthern African Development Community…...
Ubuphofu buyinselelo enkulu yentuthuko kwezenhlalo, ezomnotho kanye nakwezepolitiki, hhayi ezweni laseNingizimu Afrika kuphela kepha emhlabeni…...
Ngaphandle kokuthi kubhalisa abafundi abacela esigidini onyakeni wokuqala wokufunda ezikoleni zakuleli kodwa kwamatikuletsheni kugcina sekubhala…...
Umlando uveza ukuthi elakuleli linezinhlelo ezihamba phambili ekulweni nalolu bhubhane ININGIZIMU Afrika ibalwa…...
YIZE ngokwemibiko yocwaningo lwenhlangano i-Avert efundisa abantu ngesifo sengculaza nesandulela sayo iNingizimu Afrika ihamba…...
NGENYANGA edlule bekuphela iminyaka engama-24 kwenzeka isibhicongo eRwanda lapho kwabulawa khona abantu abalinganiselwa esigidini bezizwe…...
Ububha, ukuswelakala kwemisebenzi kanye nokungalingani kuseyiva elihlabe lephukela kwabesifazane kulel NGENYANGA edlule iNingizimu Afrika ibungaze…...


text:
Narcissos 'Nissi Beach' Apartment C3
Umbungazi ovelele
I-iyunithi yokuqasha ephelele ibungazwe ngu-Andreas
Izivakashi ezingu- 4, ikamelo lokulala 1, imibhede engu-3, Igumbi lokugezela elilodwa
Ikhaya lonke
Ifulethi izoba ngeyakho wedwa.
Indawo yokubhukuda
Izivakashi zivame ukusesha le sevisi ethandwayo
Umbungazi ohamba phambili
U-Andreas uthole izilinganiso zezinkanyezi ezingu-5 ezivela ku-90% wezivakashi zakamuva.
Ukuxhumana okuncomekayo
U-100% wezivakashi zakamuva unikeze u-Andreas izinkanyezi ezingu-5 ekuxhumaneni.
Lapho uzolala khona
Igumbi
umbhede oyidabulu engu- 1
Isikhala esivamile
2 imibhede yosofa
Lokho ozokuthola kule ndawo
Ikhishi
I-Wifi
Ukupaka emugwaqweni kwamahhala
Indawo yokubhukuda
I-TV ene- Isevisi evamile ye-cable kamabonakude
I-Elevator
Umshini wokuwasha
Umshini womoya oqandisayo
Ayitholakali: i- I-alamu ye-carbon monoxide
Ayitholakali: i- I-alamu yesimoko
4.67 out of 5 stars from 12 reviews
Inhlanzeko
Ukunemba
Ezokuxhumana
Indawo
Ngena
Inani
- Ukubukeza okungu-76
- Ubuwena buqinisekisiwe
- Umbungazi ovelele
I'm in the tourist industry of Cyprus for well over 30 years. We are a small family run business, professionals and specialising in villa and apartment rentals in the area of Ayia Napa and Protaras. Personal attention to detail and value for money it will always be our aim and priority! I look forward to welcoming you!!
I'm in the tourist industry of Cyprus for well over 30 years. We are a small family run business, professionals and specialising in villa and apartment rentals in the area of Ayia…
UAndreas Ungumbungazi ovelele
Ababungazi Abahamba Phambili banesipiliyoni, ababungazi bezinga eliphezulu abazinikele ekuphatheni izivakashi ngendlela ekhethekile.
- Izilimi: English, Deutsch, Eλλnvιkά
- Izinga lokuphendula: 100%
- Isikhathi sokuphendula: kungakapheli ihora
Ukuze uvikele ukukhokha kwakho, ungalokothi uthumele imali noma uxhumane nabantu ngaphandle kwewebhusayithi ye-Airbnb noma i-app.
Izinto okufanele uzazi
Imithetho yendlu
Ngena: Ngemva kwalokho 14:00
Isikhathi sokuphuma: 11:00
Akubhenywa
Izilwane ezifuywayo azivunyelwe
Ayikho imicimbi noma izenzakalo
Ezempilo & ukuphepha
Iziqondiso ze-Airbnb zokuziqhelelanisa komphakathi kanye nezinye ezihlobene ne-COVID-19 ziyasebenza
I-alamu ye-carbon monoxide ayibikwangwa Veza okwengeziwe
I-alamu yesimoko ayibikwangwa Veza okwengeziwe


text:
Abasebenzi baMasipala Basale Dengwane Bengaholeliwe
Written by Mfundo on 26 July, 2021
By: Mthokozisi Manqele
UMasipala wesifunda Umkhanyakude, osenyakatho yekwaZulu-Natal, usuhluleke ukuholela abasebenzi bawo ukhala ngokungabi nayo imali.
Isizathu esidale lokhu kuthiwa amakhansela alomasipala asaklwebhana wodwa namanje, kanti imihlangano yokuthatha izinqumo zokuphasisa isabelo-mali kayihlalanga.
Lokhu kuholela ekutheni umgcini-mafa angayifaki imali kulo mkhandlu.
Intatheli yezindaba ze-Gagasi FM, uMthokozisi Manqele uyabika,
powered by Advanced iFrame free. Get the Pro version on CodeCanyon.


text:
Kunezincwadi obuyela kuzo njalo futhi lokhu ngikwenza njalo uma ngifika ekhaya, UPablo noVirginia, of UMarcel Mithois. Ingenye yalezo zincwadi okuthi, okwamanje, ubudala noma ukuxhumana okukhethekile, kuhlale kubhalwe ku- imemori ebalulekile futhi kufanele uwafunde futhi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuqhubeka nokuziqinisa kulowo mbono nokujabulela, nakho okubalulekile. Namuhla ngikhuluma ngaye.
UMarcel Mithois
Intatheli, umbhali wamanoveli, umbhali wemidlalo yokudlala nombhali wesikrini UFrench, wazalwa ngoJuni 15, 1922 ePort Saïd (Egypt) futhi washonela eParis ngo-2012. Umbhali wemisebenzi eminingi eyimpumelelo noJacqueline Maillan njengo I-Croque-monsieur y Ukushiswa yilanga, wayebuye abe ngumbhali wamabonakude ochungechungeni lwethelevishini Les Quatre Cents Coups de Virginie, ithathelwe kwikholamu yakhe evikini Izinsuku zeFrance.
Ngasikhathi sinye baphinde bamnika ne- ikholomu ehlekisayo kwakunjani UPablo noVirginia, nokuthi yini eyayine impumelelo enkulu. Wabhala ngaphezulu kwamakhulu amabili iminyaka emine ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa futhi waphinde wayishicilela incwadi ngokukhetha ezinye zazo. Baze benza i- Izinhlelo ze-TV ebuye yaguqulwa lapha futhi yabonakala ku- I-TVE ngo-1968. Badlala kuwo UCarlos Mendy njengoPablo no UConchita Montes njengoVirginia.
Mina noPablo, eVirginia
Izindaba zikaPablo noVirginia, umshado waseParis ongenazo izingane, iyi- Umlando wesikhathi sakhe - amashumi ayisithupha - womphakathi nowomzwelo, ekhonjiswe ngokuzidela kwakhe nokungahambi kahle kwakhe. Us UPablo ubatshela mathupha futhi konke kubhekiswe noma kufakwe inkanyezi eVirginia, owesifazane onomlingiswa okhetheke kakhulu, otatazelayo futhi kwesinye isikhathi uqulekile kepha uhlala ehlekisa.
Ngafika kubo lapho ngibathola ngelinye ilanga sengineminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili phezulu eshalofini egumbini likababekazi ezweni. Isembozo singenze ngacosha incwadi ngokushesha. Ngibe sengithola ukuthi bekuyiyo isipho esivela kumama ngiya kubaba, ezazibhaliselwe iCírculo de Lectores. Udaba lwaluvele ngo-1964. Ngaya nalo ekhaya.
Akuzange kungithathe isikhathi eside ukuyifunda futhi kwaba njalo enye yamathonya ami okuqala ngokuthanda kwami ukufunda nokubhala nge izwi elilandisayo lowesilisa.
Umshado waseParis
Ngamehlo anamuhla UPablo noVirginia Akuyeki ukuba khona ukufunda njengokungenangqondo njengoba kuswele ukuzenzisa okuningi kunokuzijabulisa ngamahlaya asuselwa kubalingiswa abaphikisana ngokuphelele nabaphikisi nezimo eziningi ezilinganayo noma ezingajwayelekile ababandakanyeka kuzo.
La ukuzola, ukukala nokuqonda kubeka Pablo, elula futhi ethule esebenza ehhovisi, eshade noVirginia, umama wekhaya, futhi emthanda kakhulu. Usitshela, nge-phlegm eningi kepha futhi nothando, ubumnene nokuhlekisa, iziqephu ezimlingisa, okuphambene, oqinile, onamawala futhi kwesinye isikhathi uqulekile, kepha njalo ezimisele ukwenza okuthile noma ukwenza okuhle. Isihluthulelo phakathi kwalokhu okubili kukhona Ukuzithoba kulabo buthakathaka noma ukukhubazeka.
Ngakho, Ama-adventures akhethiwe angama-25 lokho okusencwadini futhi okukhulunywe ngakho ngezahluko ezimfushane ezisukela ebufikazini bayo kuya funda ukushayela noma ukubhukuda -imbili yobumnandi- kuze kube hlela amaqembu izingane zabangane noma eziyinhlekelele imidlalo yamakhadi, zenzele ingane kadadewethu nezingane ezithile ezingenakwenzeka noma unakekele inja enkulu (engeyona) yomunye umngane. Kepha futhi uyaphikelela Funda ukudansa umdanso we-classic noma i-twist, bhala incwadi udlale igalofu, ebika uchungechunge lwezimo eziyinqaba futhi ezimnandi kuneVirginia ezama ukuzixazulula ngendlela engcono kakhulu noma elula kakhulu kuye.
Kukhona nezinye izahluko ezibekiwe ku ukuhamba ngeholide noma nabangane, njengezinkambo ezimbili zasolwandle ezigcwele okungalindelekile nokungaqondani, ukuphuma uye ensimini nomunye umbhangqwana womshado ngasikhathi sinye noma funny duck ukuzingela kwenye yaleyo mizamo yaseVirginia ukuzama ukugqama emphakathini.
Impela
Una ngaphezu kokufunda okulula nokulula lokho kungatholakala kuphela mhlawumbe ku izitolo zezincwadi ezinesiko noma isandla sesibili nesesithathu endaweni yonke yokubhala ye-intanethi.


text:
UBukhosi BoHlanga
INkosi yasObuka iphika izinsolo ngamabhasi endawo
nguCEBO BUTHELEZI
UBUKHOSI bakwaBiyela Obuka buyaziqhelelanisa ngokuba nobudlelwano nenkampani yamabhasi iBiyela Bus Services esolwa ngokuhlukumeza umphakathi ngokuthi ikhuphule amanani okugibela ngaphandle kokuxhumana nomphakathi.
INkosi uPhiwayinkosi Biyela yesizwe sakwaBiyela oBuka isola isandla semfene kubantu abazama ukugovuza udlame emphakathini bewunxenxa ukuba uhambisane nezinhloso zabo.
Ikusho lokhu ngemuva kokuthi iBAYEDE ithinte uBukhosi bendawo ukuze bukwazi ukuziphawulela ngodaba obelubhalwe ngeledlule nalapho babungatholakalanga ukuthi buziphendulele ngezinsolo ezibekwayo.
Okunye okwakusolwa ngakho uBukhosi ukuthi bungamathe nolimi nale nkampani solwa ngokuphatha ngendlakadla umphakathi, nokuzenzela umathanda.
Izindawo okufanele engabe kukhokhwa i-R17 kodwa ugcina usukhokha ama-R27. Izindawo ezithinteka kakhulu kulokhu abagibeli abasuka eMpangeni beya kwesakwaBiyela nakwaYanguye eMthonjaneni.
ElaboHlanga liphinde lathola ukuthi umphakathi uthi sekukaningi ubika izenzo zale nkampani eBukhosini bendawo naseMnyangweni Wezokuthutha esifundazweni kodwa labo abasuke bephumela obala futhi behamba phambili beyobika bazithola sebeyizisulu zokusatshiswa ngokubulawa baphinde babizelwe eMkhandlwini weNkosi bebekwe amacala okuthi badelela uBukhosi kanye nesizwe. Abanye babo sebeze bahlawuliswa imali abanye basatshiswa ngokubulawa kuyo le ndawo.
INkosi uBiyela ithe akekho umuntu oseke wabizelwa emkhandlwini waze wahlawuliswa ngenxa yalolu daba.
“Kusethusile sonke ngeledlule ukubona lolu daba ephephandabeni. Sibona ukuthi njengoba udaba seluhambe lwaze lafika kulesi sigaba yingenxa yabantu abathile abazama ukugovuza umphakathi ngenxa yokufuna ukufeza izinhloso zabo.
Siyazi ukuthi kunendoda ethile esesikhundleni esiphezulu emphakathini esemuva kwayo yonke lento ngoba ithenjiswe ukuthengelwa itekisi ibe yisicebi uma iphumelela ekutheni igovuze umphakathi ulwe ize igcine ixoshwa le nkampani ekhona njengamanje,” kuchaza iNkosi.
Ithe ngonyaka wezi-2006 kulo mphakathi bbekusebenza inkampani ebizwa ngokuthi Ulundi Bus Services (UBS) iphethwe uMnu uMduduzi Sithole.
Le nkampani ibisebenzisa abantu besifazane okuyibo abahamba nabashayeli beqoqa imali bayihambise kumqashi.
INkosi iqhube yathi abashayeli abakuthandanga lokho ngoba befuna ukuziphathela bona imali futhi bengafuni ukuthi kube nabahloli bamabhasi.
“Kube sekuqubuka isiteleka sabashayeli kwaze kwashaya uLwezi kuwo lowonyaka yathutha inkampani yahamba. Kube sekufika iBiyela Bus Services yaphinda yaqasha abashayeli abakade besebenzela uSithole we-UBS.”
Ithe le nkampani ifike namabhasi amadala ngoba ibingenaso isivumelwano esigcwele noMnyango Wezokuthutha kwazise ifike sekuzophela unyaka futhi nezikole sezizovalwa. Iveze ukuthi yilapho kubulawe khona uXulu ngemuva kokukhononda ngala mabhasi amadala ayesetshenziswa yile nkampani eyayifika ebulawa abantu ababethunyelwe uSithole owayekhona kule nkampani eyahambayo okumanje udonsa isigwebo seminyaka engama-25 ejele. Iqhube yathi kuqale unyaka kwaba nezivumelwano yabe lenkampani isithenga amabhasi amasha amaningi.
“Inkinga enkulu manje ngalolu daba ukuthi uSithole we-UBS usefuna ukubuya manje ezosebenza kulo mphakathi. Kunabantu abasetshenziswayo ukuthi baqinisekise ukuthi inkampani ekhona iyathutha iphume iphele emphakathini. Emhlanganweni engangibize kuwo amakhosi amabili akhelene nesizwe sami kwafika noMphathishwa woMnyango Wezokuthutha Nezokuphepha Komphakathi esifundazweni uMnu uMxolisi uKaunda ukuzozwa izikhalo zomphakathi nabashayeli bamabhasi.”
INkosi uBiyela iqhube yathi kwafika abashayeli abathathu kanye namalungu omphakathi. Ithi ngenkathi sekuxoxiswana umphakathi ukuvezile ukuthi wona awunankinga nokusebenza kweBiyela Bus Services inkinga kwaba ukukhuphuka kwemali yokugibela nokube sekuvunyelwana yabe isiyehliswa.
Ithe kube sekubonakala ukuthi nje abantu abambalwa abebesetshenziswa ukudunga umphakathi. Abanye bababhebhezeli balokhu yilaba bantu bamaveni athutha umphakathi ngoba bebebona ukuthi zimbiwe yinsele uma kuphazamiseka ukuhamba kwamabhasi bathola ithuba lokuthutha abantu bedle enkulu imali.
Inkampani njengoba yayithembisile ngeledlule ukuthi izobuyisa izimpendulo mayelana nokushona kukaXulu kanye nezivumelwano ezenziwa ukulekelela umndeni, uMnu u-Immaran Bhayela ukuqinisekisile ukuthi azikho izivumelwano ezaba khona phakathi komndeni nenkampani mayelana nokufundisa izingane zikamufi uMnu uXulu.
- buthelezic@ingabadimedia.com


text:
I-Actualidad Viajes iwebhusayithi ye-Actualidad Blog. Iwebhusayithi yethu inikezelwe ku- umhlaba wokuhamba futhi kuyo siphakamisa izindawo zokuqala lapho sihlose ukuhlinzeka ngalo lonke ulwazi nezeluleko mayelana nokuhamba, amasiko ahlukahlukene omhlaba nokunikezwa okuhle kakhulu nemihlahlandlela yezivakashi. Iminyaka eminingana eminingi sikhiqize i- i-podcast yokuhamba ebiphumelele impela, ifinyelela i- indawo yokuqala kuma-European Podcast Awards esigabeni seBhizinisi eSpain nesesine eYurophu ngonyaka ka 2011 kanye nokuba ngowamanqamu eminyakeni 2010 y 2013.
Ithimba lokuhlela le-Actualidad Viajes lakhiwe izihambi ezinothando nama-globetrotters azo zonke izinhlobo bayakujabulela ukwabelana ngolwazi lwabo nolwazi lwabo nawe. Uma futhi ufuna ukuba yingxenye yawo, unganqikazi sibhale ngaleli fomu.


text: Izici: 1. Inkungu yentuthu kanye namanzi ibonwa ngama-nozzles ahlukile, futhi umphumela wentuthu kanye nenkungu yamanzi ulungile. Faka ipayipi lokufafaza intuthu, intuthu inkulu, umphumela wentuthu ungcono, nentuthu iyaminyanisa; faka ipayipi lokufafaza amanzi, izinhlayiyana zamanzi ezinamanzi ezinamachaphaza achazwe ngokuningana futhi ziyafana, izinhlayiya zenkungu zintanta kangcono, umphumela wezidakamizwa uhlala njalo, futhi nomphumela wokuvimbela uyaphawuleka, Umphumela wesicelo sokufafaza wevolumu yangempela. 2 ...


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Diana’s Village, La Floresta Ajijic. (Paradise)
4.87Umbungazi ovelele
I-i-villa ephelele ibungazwe ngu-Diana
Izivakashi ezingu- 6, ikamelo lokulala 1, imibhede engu-3, Igumbi lokugezela elilodwa
Ikhaya lonke
I-villa izoba ngeyakho wedwa.
Ukuhlanza Okwenziwe Ngcono
Lo mbungazi uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe yezinyathelo ezingu-5 ye-Airbnb.
Indawo enhle
Izivakashi ezingu-95% zakamuva zinikeze indawo isilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezingu-5.
Okokuzithokozisa kokungena okuhle kakhulu
Izivakashi ezingu-100% zakamuva zinikeze inqubo yokungena isilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezingu-5.
Lokho ozokuthola kule ndawo
Izintaba
Ikhishi
I-Wifi
Ukupaka mahhala ngaphakathi endaweni
Indawo yokubhukuda
I-TV ene- Isevisi evamile ye-cable kamabonakude
Umshini wokuwasha
I-Patio noma i-balcony
Igceke elingemuva
Ukwehliswa kwemithwalo kuvunyelwe
4.87 out of 5 stars from 55 reviews
Inhlanzeko
Ukunemba
Ezokuxhumana
Indawo
Ngena
Inani
- Ukubukeza okungu-56
- Ubuwena buqinisekisiwe
- Umbungazi ovelele
Espíritu de servicio, amable, alegre y responsable. Nosotros estaremos felices de recibirte para que lo disfrutes y te sientas en casa, un espacio con tanta paz, acogedor, con tan buen clima y bellas vistas son dignos de compartirse y sentirlos tuyos por el tiempo que elijas!
Espíritu de servicio, amable, alegre y responsable. Nosotros estaremos felices de recibirte para que lo disfrutes y te sientas en casa, un espacio con tanta paz, acogedor, con tan…
Phakathi nokuhlala kwakho
Nuestro equipo de mantenimiento siempre disponible para acudir a atención personal y Diana está disponible por teléfono las 24 Hrs. (Bilingüe)
UDiana Ungumbungazi ovelele
Ababungazi Abahamba Phambili banesipiliyoni, ababungazi bezinga eliphezulu abazinikele ekuphatheni izivakashi ngendlela ekhethekile.
- Izilimi: English, Español
- Izinga lokuphendula: 100%
- Isikhathi sokuphendula: kungakapheli amahora ambalwa
Ukuze uvikele ukukhokha kwakho, ungalokothi uthumele imali noma uxhumane nabantu ngaphandle kwewebhusayithi ye-Airbnb noma i-app.
Izinto okufanele uzazi
Imithetho yendlu
Ngena: Ngemva kwalokho 15:00
Isikhathi sokuphuma: 12:00
Akufaneleki ezinganeni nasezinsaneni
Akubhenywa
Izilwane ezifuywayo azivunyelwe
Ayikho imicimbi noma izenzakalo
Ezempilo & ukuphepha
Uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe ye-Airbnb. Veza okwengeziwe
Iziqondiso ze-Airbnb zokuziqhelelanisa komphakathi kanye nezinye ezihlobene ne-COVID-19 ziyasebenza
Indawo yokubhukuda/ubhavu wamanzi ashisisiwe ongenasango noma ongakhiywa
Isiqwashisi se-carbon monoxide
Isiqwashisi sentuthu
Inqubomgomo yokukhansela
Hlola ezinye izinketho ezise- Ajijic namaphethelo
Ezinye izindawo zokuhlala e- Ajijic:


text:
Kubalulekile kakhulu ukukhetha umlingani ofanele izinhloso zakho kanye nezinhloso zakho, thina eMillion Makers sikulungele ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi uyaphumelela.
Amaklayenti ethu awumndeni wethu futhi sihlala simelela amakhasimende ethu ngozwela nokubekezela ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ayaphumelela.
Abasebenzisi abasebenza isigidi bangabahlinzeki bodwa abaxazulula izixazululo, sinikeza ngezixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso nezenzelwe abantu, imindeni, amabhizinisi kanye nezinkampani ezikusizayo hhayi ngaphakathi kodwa futhi nakwamanye amazwe ngezinto ezihlobene nokufika, ukufuduka kwabatshalizimali, ukufuduka kwebhizinisi, izimvume zomsebenzi , ubuzwe, imfundo yamazwe omhlaba, ukubonisana ngebhizinisi, izixazululo zebhizinisi, ukufakwa kwamazwe omhlaba, izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ze-HR, ukuthengisa nokuthengwa kwebhizinisi, i-CRM Solutions, isango lokukhokha, ukwakheka kwenkampani ezindaweni zomthetho ezingama-98, ukuvulwa kwe-akhawunti yasebhange, ukubhaliswa kwezimpawu zokuhweba emazweni ayi-119 ngesicelo esisodwa nje ifomu, ukulayisensa kwebhizinisi, amahhovisi abonakalayo, izinombolo ezibonakalayo, ukwandiswa kwamazwe omhlaba, izinsizakalo zezomthetho, ukubalwa kwebhizinisi, ukwelulekwa kwezomthetho, ukubonisana ngezimali, ukululekwa kwezindlu, ukuphendukela ekuthengeni, imishini yokusebenza nezimali ezisebenzayo, ukukhuthala nokuhambisana ngezifiso izixazululo ze-IT njengokuthuthukiswa kweWebhu, i-Eco izixazululo ze-mmerce, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, ukumaketha kwedijithali, izixazululo zesoftware nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe beBlockchain ukusho ezimbalwa ngamanani ancintisanayo ..


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Mondli Mbhele
Ubuciko buyizindlela eziningi ezahlukene, kwabanye ubuciko buqhamuka ngomculo, kwabanye bacikoza ngokwakha noma ukubumba izinto zobumba njenge zinkamba zogqawu, kanti ke abanye bona baphiwe ukudweba noma ukuqopha. Ngibe nenhlanhla ke yokukwenza inhlolovo nelinye lamaciko aseMkhumbane ukuwuMondli Mbhele. UZimu lo ngenye yezinsizwa esentsha kodwa ubuciko bakhe bukhule ngalendlela emangalisayo. Ngibe nenhlanhla ke ngokumbuza ngomsebenzi wakhe, wabe esenganabela ukuthi ukudweba lokhu wakuqala ebunganeni bakhe kodwa ke okukhokhelayo noma ukukhangisa umsebenzi wakhe ukuqale ngonyaka wezi 2015.
Umsebenzi wakhe usuke wabukiswa kwi-Essence Festival, okungeminye yemicimbi emikhulu eba la kwelika Bhanana, kanti ke omunye umsebenzi wakhe utholakala e-Durban Art Gallery. Engikubone kulensizwa ukuthi iyawuthanda umsebenzi wayo futhi iyazigqaja ngekwenzayo. Njengoba enginabele ukuthi umsebenzi wakhe umayelana nokulwela omama abasebenza ngokusiza emakhaya, phecelezi ababizwa ngama domestic workers ngolimi lwasemzini. Ngibe sengithola nokuthi kunamanye amaciko akasebenzisa nawo, akavumile ukuthi ngihlangane nawo nokho ke ukuwuma ngisazokwenza.
UMondli umfoka Zimu ukubeke obala ukuthi kukhona nekhasi labo enkundleni yokuxhumana i-Facebook elibizwa ngokuthi “Amasosha Art Movement” nokuyila okutholakala khona imininingwane eminingi ngabo kanye nomsebenzi wabo abawenzayo. Ngibuye ngathola nethuba lokuthwebula nezithombe zomsebenzi wakhe asewenzile. Kanti ke nalaba abangathanda ukuxhumana naye imininingwane ikhona. Ku-Facebook ubizwa ngo Mondli Mbhele, kanti ke kumkenenezo utholakala ku mondliairt@gmail.com kulaba abangathanda ukuxhumana naye.
Brief Overview
We appreciate art in its different forms, be it visual art, audio and many other forms, we find ourselves intrigued and glued to this phenomenon. I consider myself fortunate as an artist and also as someone who works with artists in this Ulwazi Programme platform, as one gets to meet different artists to find out more about their work. This article is about Mondli Mbhele a visual artist residing at Mayville who got to show me some of his work after I conducted an interview with him.
This is some of his work, of which most is found at Durban Art Gallery where he exhibits.
Siboniso Langa is a content generator, researcher and practising poet. His work focuses on Zulu oral and material culture, its promotion and preservation. He holds an Honours degree in Community and Development studies from the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN).


text:
Ekhaya singamalungu omndeni amane futhi ngamunye une-iPad yakhe. Futhi iqiniso ukuthi ukubuka isikhashana ukuthi sizisebenzisa kanjani, i-95% yesikhathi esikwenza ngaso ifomethi evundlile. Sikwenza sibheke phezulu lapho uhlelo lokusebenza ludinga, futhi kubonakala ngathi kuyinkathazo.
I-Apple ibonile ukuthi namuhla abasebenzisi asiyisebenzisi i-iPad njengoba yayenzelwe ekuqaleni. Futhi kubonakala sengathi ekugcineni bazoyiguqula. ECupertino bacabanga ukukhiqiza okulandelayo iPad Pro ngefomethi ye-landscape. Futhi ngicabanga ukuthi kuwumqondo omuhle lowo.
Kusanda kuvela amahlebezi amasha Twitter, futhi uqaphele ukuthi i-iPad Pro elandelayo izokwenziwa ngefomethi ye-landscape. Lokho kusho ukuthi ukwakheka kwekhamera yangemuva nangaphambili futhi ilogo ye-apula yangemuva izoshintshanisa ama-degree angama-90 ukunikeza i-iPad Pro ukwakheka okuvundlile, ikhiphe ebilokhu inakho. mpo, sengathi i-iPhone enkulu.
Umkhondo owodwa wokuthi i-Apple "izoshintshanisa" wonke ama-iPads angama-90 degrees yilokho okwamanje I-logo ye-Apple kusikrini esimnyama lapho uqala kabusha i-iPad isivele ivela ngokuvundlile. Omunye umkhondo ngukuthi i-apula eliphrintwe ngemuva kwekhibhodi yeMicrosoft nalo livundlile. Lokho "akunamathele" kakhulu ngophawu oluqondile lwe-iPad yamanje.
Kucace bha ukuthi selokhu kwafakwa i- Iprosesa ye-M1 Ku-iPad Pro entsha, inkampani iya ngokuya ifuna i-iPad ukuthi isebenze njenge-laptop, futhi lokho kuhilela ukuyisebenzisa njalo ku-landscape.
Eqinisweni, njengamanje umehluko kuphela ohlukanisa i- I-iPad Pro M1 ngekhibhodi yomlingo we IMacBook Air M1 yisikrini sokuthinta sokuqala, nohlelo lokusebenza. IPad Pro M1 entsha ibingasebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamisa inguqulo ye-MacOS Big Sur eguqulwe yaba yisikrini sayo sokuthinta, kepha i-Apple ayifunanga ukwenza njalo, futhi kufanele iqhubeke ne-iPadOS 15. Noma kunjalo ...


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Ngokuvamile umfazi wokuqala womuntu wakhethwa kuye; uma engakwazi ukukhokhela abangaphezu kweyodwa, wakhetha abanye. Phakathi kwamaqembu ahloniphekile anempahla eningi, abafazi ababenabo abahlobene nabo babekhethwa. Othandekayo wayenendodakazi yomfowabo kanina, indodakazi kadadewenu, nendodakazi yomfowabo kayise.
Ukushada ngalokhu kokugcina kwakusho ukuthi umcebo womakoti wayezohlala emgodini owaba nawo nobaba kayise nomfowabo. Imishado yayivame ukuhlelwa yiqembu, indoda yomuntu ethatha isinyathelo. Ingane yokuhlukumezeka isetshenziselwa ukujwayela, kodwa ayisasetshenziswa. Ingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlukumezeka kwaba ukudluliswa kwengcebo yomakoti (bogadi) emndenini womyeni kuya kumakoti. Umshado wawusebenza kuphela lapho i-bogadi ekhokhwa.
Lokhu kubonisa ukudluliselwa kokuzala komfazi (hhayi ukuthenga owesifazane) kumalungu omyeni wakhe. Yingakho kuphela izingane ezazithwala zaba yingxenye yeqembu lakhe. Uma umfazi engaphumeleli ukukhiqiza ingane, iqembu lakhe ladingeka limukele elinye lamadadewabo noma lithumele udade owengeziwe, noma ubuyele i-bogadi.
I-bogadi yayiyizinkomo eziningi, nakuba ezinye ze-Tswana (Ngwaketse kanye ne-Kwena ikakhulukazi) zazihlanganisa nezimvu. Namuhla, lapho umshado wesigodlo udluliselwa, ukukhokhwa kwemali nezinkomo kuhlanganisiwe kuvunyelwe amaqembu. Inani lemfuyo lalingavulwa ukuxoxisana kodwa lanconywa ngabantu bowesifazane; umndeni womlobokazi wawungasho lutho kulolu daba ngaphandle kokubhikisha uma bekholelwa ukuthi umyeni womyeni angakwazi ukunikeza ngaphezulu.
Inkokhelo yayivame ukufakwa esitokisini esisodwa lapho umakoti ehlala nomyeni wakhe. Izilwane (njalo ziyizinombolo) zazihlanganiswe nguyise womkhwenyana owacela abafowabo ukuba banikele. Wayelindele isilwane esisodwa kumalume womama womama, ngoba izinkomo ezamukelwa udadewabo (umama womyeni) bezisetshenziselwe ukuthola umkakhe.
Izinkomo zathunyelwa endlini kababa womfelokazi, lapho zihlala khona isikhathi sikayise. Ngemva kokuba sebeyande, uyise womlobokazi wabatshela phakathi komama wakhe nomngane womakoti, bonke abazobe becela ukuba babambe iqhaza kumfowabo womlobokazi womlobokazi. Umalumekazi womama womama nomfowabo omdala babemangalelwa ngokukhethekile ngezinkomo ezitholwa njengebhodi lakhe.
Ngenkathi indoda inamakhosi angaphezu kweyodwa, umfazi ngamunye wayenelungelo lokwakha izindlu zakhe, izindlu, izinkomo, nezitsha zangaphakathi ezisetshenziselwa yena nabantwana bakhe. Kodwa-ke, owesifazane othunyelwe ukuba athathe umfazi owashona engenamntwana, noma ukuzala abantwana umfazi oyinyumba, wangena esitokisini somfazi ayewuthatha isikhundla sakhe.
Ekufeni kowesifazane osekhulile izinsiza ze-lapa zakhe zazuzwa njengezingane zakhe, abafazi bezithembu babevame ukubekwe eceleni kokuhlukumezeka (hhayi umshado), iqiniso elashiya isimo esivulwe ukuphikisana, ikakhulukazi emva kokufa komyeni. Umfazi wokuqala u-betrothed wayehloswe ukuba abe ophezulu kakhulu, nendodana yakhe endala indlalifa yesimo kanye nempahla engekho eyakhiwe kayise.
Noma kunjalo izingxabano phezu kwesimo ngokuvamile zilandelwa ukufa komuntu onamandla njengoba amadodana akhe okuqala ngamakhosikazi akhe efuna ilungelo lokuba indlalifa eyinhloko. Lapho umbuso wobandlululo ubanika amandla akhethekile emakhosini, ezinye izazi ze-anthropologists zathola ukuthi zithintekile kulezi zingxabano, ngisho nasenkantolo, njengabantu abaphila ilungelo lokuphumelela obaba babo ekubuseni futhi bacela abathandekayo ukuba baqinisekise ukuthi babe ngamadodana okuqala wabafazi abadala.Translated by Nsika Khoza


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Ukugamula izihlahla yikubulala imvelo kunye lelifa ebesingalitshiyela abantwabethu. Ukutshiswa kweganga lakho kubhahile lezinsuku okucina kubangela ukuthi umhlaba usale ulugwadule.
Kuyadanisa ukuthi kulabantu abaqakathekisa inzunzo yelanga elilodwa basuke bakhohlwe nya ukuthi kulakusasa.
Uthola umuntu egamula izihlahla egwaba ngemali ayitholayo nxa ezithengisa.
Kumbe njalo uthole umuntu esenze umnyaba ofika le ngenkuni ezimanzi kwazise yizihlahla eziqunywe zaquntwa amahlamvu.
Kambe indawo ingabukeka ithini ingela ngitsho lesihlahla esisodwa. Khona umhlabathi ungavunda kanjani nxa kungelamahlamvu akhithikela kuleyondawo. Khona nxa utshani bungasekho izifuyo zona zidleni? Inyamazana zendle zona zihlale ngaphi nxa sokuligceke?
Kungumlandu womuntu wonke ukuthi alondoloze imvelo ngoba phela ingeyethu hatshi abanye abantu. Nxa umuntu angabona yiloba ngubani elumathisa amadlelo kuhle aphange azise abomthetho ukuze abotshwe.
Mhlawumbe inengi lalezi zigangi alazi ukuthi kulicala elikhulu ukutshisa amadlelo ngoba lokhu kuyingozi hatshi ebantwini kuphela kodwa lakunyamazana zendle.
Kunsuku ezisanda kwedlula ugatsha olubona ngezeMvelo kunye lezokuvakatshelana belubopha bonke labo abagamula kunye labathengisa inkuni emigwaqweni kunye lemadolobheni okungekho emthethweni.
Kuqakathekile-ke ukuthi njengezakhamizi zalelilizwe sibambane izandla ekuthuthukiseni imvelo yethu sigwabe ngayo kuzethekeli eziza elizweni kukanti njalo ngasikhathi sinye sithole imali yakwamanye amazwe kulokuthi kube yithi esibhidliza imvelo yethu.
Kungumlandu wethu njalo ukuthi izizukulwane zethu zithole ilizwe leli libukeka njengalokhu lathi salithola lilihle kubokhokho bethu.
Asibambaneni izandla-ke silwise izigebengu kunye lezikliwi zona-ke ezisuka zikhangele isamba zaso kuphela.
Kuyadanisa ukuthi lokhu isigaba semlilo yendle siqalileyo mhlaka 31 Ntulikazi inhlanganiso yeEnvironmental Management Agency isihlawulise abantu abangu-7 044 ngamacala ehlukeneyo okuqala umlilo njalo sekuvele ukuthi sokuqhamuke umlilo okwamahlandla angaba ngu-2 200 elizweni lonke okubangele ukutshabalala kwempahla ebiza US$200 000 kunye lokufa kwabantu abathathu kusukela kuqala isigaba semlilo yendle.
Lokhu kutsho ukuthi abantu kabanakekeli imvelo ngendlela okumele bayinakekele ngayo njalo kabanakani ngengozi ezingadalwa yimlilo le.
Kungumbono kaMthunywa ukuthi aluba munye ngamunye wethu sizipha umlandu wokunakekela imvelo yakithi ukuze siyilondoloze sindawonye. Ukulondoloza imvelo yakithi yikuthuthukisa ilizwe lethu njalo.