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Ungayilungisa kanjani i-marinade nge-oranges? Ukulungiselela ihhavini.
Ngaphambi kokuya ngqo emibhalweni yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokupheka amadada nama-oranges, udinga ukuhlunga ama-marinade azokwenza inyama yezinyoni futhi ithambile, ejabulisa bonke abazoba khona emkhosini we "belly" etafuleni lakho.
Izithako:
- ijusi orange - kusuka izithelo 1
- ijusi kalamula - enezithelo ezingu-1
- usawoti - 1 ithisipuni
- Umsila omnyama we-Ground - 0,5 tbsp. izinkezo
- ingxube yezinongo "ama-provencal" - izipuni ezingu-0.5
- Sage omile - 1 ithisipuni;
- amafutha omnqumo - 1 tbsp. i-spoonful
Ukulungiselela:
- Hlanganisa zonke izithako endishini ngokuthuthumela kahle;
- Lungisa udada: ususe wonke amafutha emzimbeni ngangokunokwenzeka, udonsa i-viscera, unqume isikhumba eduze kwentamo, unqume amaphiko;
- Esikhathini esitsheni esihlukile sibeka le nyoni, sithule i-marinade kuso, vala ipuleti ngokuqinile noma udonse ifilimu yokudla ukuze umoya ungangeni kuwo. Thumela inyama esiqandisini isikhathi esingenani samahora angu-6, futhi kufanele ubusuku bonke. Okungenani izikhathi ezimbalwa ekusetshenzisweni "inyama enesifo" - vula isidumbu kusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kwesinye.
Isigaba sokuqala silungiselela, sigcwaliswe. Ngemuva kokukhethwa, ungaqhubeka ngqo ekugxotsheni ama-oranges e-duck bese ubhaka kuhhavini.
Ungayipheka kanjani ama-oranges kuhhavini?
Thola inyoni ephuma efrijini bese uqhubekela phambili esigabeni esilandelayo somsebenzi wokupheka.
Izithako:
- duck - cishe 2 kg
- isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi - 2 iziqu
- iwayini le-dessert - 2 tbsp. izinkezo
- uju - 2 tbsp. izinkezo
- amafutha omnqumo - 1 tbsp. i-spoonful
Ukulungiselela:
- Sika i-orange zibe izingcezu ezine. Uma udada omkhulu, khona-ke ungathatha u-5-6 tincetu zezithelo;
- Izinkukhu ezilungiselelwe futhi ezifakwe emanzini anosawoti zifaka ifomu e-oyile ngaphambilini kanye nezinto nama-oranges nesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi;
- Lungisa ihhavini ngama-degrees angu-190, faka inyama ngaphakathi bese ubhaka imizuzu engu-90;
- Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-45, vula i-ovini, ukhiphe ijusi kusuka phansi kwesitsha sokubhaka uphinde uthele le nyoni. Phinda inqubo yonke imizuzu engu-15-17 kuze kuphekwe ngokuphelele;
- Ngaphambi kokuba udada nama-oranges ubhake, pheka i-sauce, uhlanganise iwayini, uju nebhotela. Lesi sitsha kufanele sishiswe ngomlilo, siphumelele ngamathumba ngokuvuthisa futhi sifeze ukuvumelana kwesiraphu;
- Donsa inyoni ehhavini, uyibeke epuleni bese uyivumela iphinde iphele kancane. Isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi kufanele sisuswe futhi silahlekelwe, asisakwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukuqhubeka, kodwa ama-oranges angasakazwa ezungeze isitsha. Ngokushesha lapho izinga lokushisa liwela kancane - uthele udada ngoshukela-isiraphu yewayini bese ukhonza etafuleni.
Qaphela: qiniseka ukuthi ususa amafutha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kulesi iresiphi, akudingeki, isidlo ngeke siphume, ngoba izithelo zizokwakha umswakama okwanele. Ungakhohlwa ukuphuza isidumbu esinesibhakabhaka ngengilazi yejusi.
Amehlo ayesaba, futhi izandla zenza. Njengoba ubona, akukho lutho olune-oranges olungaphezu kwenkimbinkimbi ku-recipe. Lezi ziqondiso ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngezinyathelo zizosiza ukuhambisa inyama yenkukhu, ukuyihambisa, bese uyibhaka. Ukuma ngaphandle kwejisi le-orange kanye nesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi kuyonika idoka ukunambitheka okhethekile, ukuyihlanza ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yalokho, ayitholi eyomile futhi izingcezu zenyama zigcwala nje emlonyeni.


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I-Car Wheel Cleaner
Best Rim Cleaner Wholesale
Ukufingqiwe Okufushane
Isusa ngokushesha futhi iphula ukungcola! Ngiyiphi ingxenye yemoto yakho ethandeka kunazo zonke? Isondo lakho! Phakathi kokushisa, isimo sezulu esibi nokungcola okungapheli kwama-brake amasondo akho cishe angcolile ngokushesha. I-OPS Rim Cleaner yenziwa ngokuqondile i-eco-friendly yokuhlanza i-powder ukukhomba uthuli olunamandla lwe-brake futhi ishiye amasondo akho engenabala. Geza, sula futhi ubuyisele isondo lakho esinamasondo ku-gloss yasekuqaleni! Siyaziqhenya ngenkonzo yamakhasimende nokwaneliseka futhi sikholwa ukuthi i-Chrome Rim Cleaner ingumkhiqizo omuhle emakethe.
Ipharamitha:
♣ I-OPS Wheel neTire Cleaners
♣ 500g powder, elinezikhwama zeplastiki noma ibhokisi leplastiki.
♣ Kufanelekile ukuhlanza izimoto ezihlukahlukene.
♣ Faka phansi ingaphakathi lokungcola, usheshe uhlakaze.
I-Rim ehlanzekile, isevisi ye-OEM / ODM, Isitolo.
Kufanele usebenzise i-Car Car Rim Cleaner.
Uyazi yonke le mibuzo? Kunzima ukuhlanza izinti ezinenkani, ukungcola kwamafutha, udoti wensimbi, isondo eliphuzi, ogcwele uthuli, oxidiwe kanye ne-lackluster nge-ejenti yokuhlanza engavamile. Iqoqo lamasondo elimangalisa lingenza imoto evamile, esetshenzisiwe ibonakale entsha. Futhi nje nje isikhathi esincane futhi sebenzisa ilungelo lokuhlanza umkhiqizo, indlela enengqondo, khona-ke uyakwazi ukuthatha isondo lakho ukuya ezingeni elingcono. Ukuthutha uthuli, into ephoqelekile ebangelwa ukungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho usebenzisa ama-brakes, iyonakalisa kakhulu futhi ingabangela ukulimala okuhlala njalo uma ihamba emotweni yesondo eside kakhulu. Yingakho kufanele uhlanze amasondo akho njalo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Indlela yokuhlanza uthuli oluthile olusuka kumavili e-chrome? Okungenani kufanele kube nokuqedwa okusheshayo, ikhono lokuqeda ukuqina okunamandla futhi kungalimazi isondo!
Kungani kuthiwa yiyona engcono kakhulu Ama-Wheel neTire abahlanzekile?
Sithuthukise ucwaningo, ubuchwepheshe bokuthuthukiswa, abasebenzi abathile besayensi ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emisha njalo ngonyaka. Wethu i-alloy wheel cleaner iqukethe izici ezinamandla zokuqeda, i-asidi-free ne-pH yefomula engahambisani nayo engakwazi ukungena ngokushesha futhi ingene emthonjeni futhi yenza isikhathi sakho sokuhlanza isondo sibe mfushane kakhulu! Amaphilisi amaningi ahlanzekile angalimaza esiphethweni sakho futhi ahlakaze okungaphezu kwalokho owafuna ukukuhlanza! I-OPS alloy wheel yokuhlanza kit iqala ukusebenza ngokushesha futhi ichithe ukungcola kwensimbi enenkani!
Ngokungafani nomzimba wemoto, izibhamu zayo zivezwe kwesinye isimo esibucayi kakhulu lapho. Sibheka izindlela zokuletha inani futhi uthole umsebenzi
kwenziwe kahle kumakhasimende ethu. Umsizi, ukuhlanza ukukhipha isondo kungenye yezimoto zokuhlanza amasondo, futhi sifuna ukuthi uthole ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani. Ukuhlanza amasondo emoto akudingeki kube nzima! Vele uxubane ngamanzi, bese uwusebenzisa emasondo akho angcolile emotweni.
♦ Ukuqedwa okusheshayo kanye ne-foam iningi.
♦ Iqukethe izici ezinamandla zokuqeda, okungasheshe kuhlakaze izinti.
♦ Iqukethe into ekhanyayo, ukuvikela ngokugcwele ihabhu levili, ukusebenzisa isikhathi eside kwalesi mkhiqizo kungaba yenza isondo sakho semoto sibe mhlophe njengelisha.
♦ Ukuphepha kwe-chrome rim cleaner, mnene, ungathathi lutho olulimazayo ezandleni zakho.
♦ Noma ngabe isimo semoto singcolile okuningi, kuyisiqeshana sekhekhe se-OPS esindayo sama-alloy wheel wheel!
Izici ezenzelwe i-OPS Homemade Tire Cleaner
♦ Ukungena okusheshayo
Ucebile ekuhlanzeni ion kanye nekhono lokungena elijulile ukubola ukungcola okunenkani.
♦ Hlanzeka njengentsha
Thuthukisa izenzakalo ezimnyama, ezingenangqondo nezinye izinto zesibhulogi sesondo, buyisele ku-gloss original.
♦ Maintenance
Ingqimba yokuzivikela ebonakalayo ingakhiwa ukuvimbela umonakalo onjengotshani, ukuguguleka kwamanzi, kanye ne-oxidation.
♦ Ukumiswa okusheshayo
Geza bese usula kungasusa ngokushesha ukungcola, okulula futhi okulula.
♦ Iphephile futhi imo-friendly
Kuyafaneleka ngezindawo ezihlukahlukene zamasondo we-wheel hub, ezakhiwe ngendlela engakhiwe futhi ezingenayo izinto ezinobungozi.
Ungasusa kanjani ukugqwala kusuka ku-aluminium rims?
I-1. Thela isipuni se-2-3 powder singene emgqonyeni, kunconywa ukuthi uthele i-powder kuqala uphinde uthele amanzi.
I-2. Thela amanzi esikhumbeni phezu kwehabhu bese uvumela amanzi ahlale endandeni yensimbi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuhlunga
ngamathuluzi afana nesiponji njll. Yenzelwe ukuhlanza isondo kanye ne-chrome cleaner, futhi sinesihlungi se-spray
for station carwash. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukusebenza!
I-3. Hlanza ngamanzi ahlanzekile. (Noma ukuhlanza ngokuqondile nge-high-pressure washer)
I-4. Okokugcina, susa ngendwangu.
Ungayisusa kanjani i-caked ku-grease enjini?
Siphinde futhi sinikeze i-Progreaser ye-Injini evumayo, yenziwa ngefomula yokuhlanza irim.
Khombisa ukuhlanzwa kwenjini yakho engezansi:
Ucabangani ngezinto zokuhlanza izimoto ze-OPS? Imininingwane engaphezulu, ngicela Xhumana nathi.

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uMthunywa
Yintatheli kaMthunywa
KULEPHOLISA leMatopo koNtunja eligongodwe ngembokodo ngeviki ephelileyo lizama ukulamula abantu akade besilwa.
Kubikwa ipholisa leli lithe selibona ukuthi selihlaselwa ngomunye walabo akade besilwa lacela ezinyaweni layabikela abanye babo enkambeni ababuya behlomile, uMthunywa ukuzwile lokhu.
Ekhuluma loMthunywa omunye wezakhamizi zakule indawo uMnumzana Bhekiwe Dube uveze ukuba kuliqiniso ukuthi kwaba lokulwa.
“UJuku wayesilwa lomunye kubangwa isikhwili somnyaka ophelileyo ezitolo kwathutsha amapholisa azama ukulamula ukuthi abantu bangalwi akuvunyelwa kanti ipholisa alibuzanga elangeni lahlangana lembila zithutha imbokodo yahle yahlala ekhanda,” kubika uMnu Dube.
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Isikhulumi samapholisa esabelweni seMatabeleland South uInspector Philisani Ndebele uthe indaba le isihanjiswe emthethwandaba.


text:
Itiye elimnyama liqukethe lawo maqabunga ahamba kuzo zonke izinyathelo zokucubungula (ukubola, ukuphikisa, ukuvutshelwa, ukuma nokukhetha). Imifino ihamba ngokumiswa kanye nokuphikisana kuphela. Phakathi kwabo kukhona obomvu nokuphuzi. Ziqukethe amashidi adlule ngokubhaka, ukuvutshelwa okuyingxenye, ukuguqula nokuma. Itiye elibomvu liseduze komnyama, futhi luphuzi - luhlaza. Ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlobo zetiyi, kunezinye. Isibonelo, izithelo, ama-herbal, ama-instant extra and tea.
Ithiye elimhlophe, kuphela amaqabunga amancane kuphela aqoqwe, angakavulwa. Ngezinhlobonhlobo ze-elite, kusetshenziswe i-pepe eyodwa kuphela. Inqubo yokucubungula itiye elimhlophe ihluke kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezinhlobo. Ithiya liyashiya isikhathi esifushane sokuba umusi, bese isomiswa ngokushesha. Ngenxa yalokhu, lapho ucheza, umbala wamaqabunga awushintshi, futhi ukunambitheka kuhlale kugcwele. Ukubamba leli teyi akufanele kube ngamanzi ashisayo (kuze kube ngu-70 degrees), ngaphandle kwalokho iphunga elimnandi lamafutha abalulekile eliqukethe abanye lizolahleka.
Itiye elihlaza liyaziwa ngezinto zalo eziphilayo ezikhulayo eziphilayo ezikhishwa ngesikhathi sokuphuza. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi yokucubungula, zonke izinyathelo zithathwa ukugcina lezi zinto ezizuzisayo. Ngemuva kokuqoqwa, amaqabunga aphikisiwe kancane emoyeni omusha. Uma sezipholile, zome kancane emoyeni oshisayo. Lokhu kubakhusela ekukhusheni. Ngemuva kokumiswa, inqubo yokuguqula isenziwa.
Itiye elibomvu likhiqizwa kaningi emagqabeni avuthiwe, aqoqwe etizini ezikhulile. Masinyane emva komhlangano, amaqabunga ahlelwa phansi emhlabathini ngokuqondile (ngokubuna). Ngokwesilinganiso, kuthatha amaminithi angu-30 kuya kwangu-60. Khona-ke amaqabunga aphelile ahlanganiswa abe ngamabhasikidi e-bamboo futhi abuyele emthunzini. Lapho bawa ngobumnene baze amaqabunga athole i-hue ebomvu. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, amaqabunga aphumula isikhathi esifushane, bese ephihliza futhi ekugcineni, omiswe okokugcina.
Itiye elimnyama lidlula ukhenketho olude kunazo zonke kwezobuchwepheshe ekusebenzeni kwalo. Iqhutshwa ukuvutshelwa okugcwele, yingakho ithola umbala omnyama owuphawu uma iphulwa. Masinyane emva kokuqoqa amashidi abhalwe ngendwangu encane yokumisa (inqubo yokomisa ihlala emahoreni angu-18). Bese-ke baphenduka ngokucophelela. Ngemuva kokuphazamiseka, amaqabunga afakwa emakamelweni apholile futhi anomswakama, lapho ukuvuthwa kwenzeka khona. Ngenxa ye-oxidation, amaqabunga amnyama. Bese bomile ngaphansi kokushisa okuphezulu.
Futhi, ama-teas ahlukaniswa nemvelo yokwelashwa kwemishini. Ama-green and black teas ahlukaniswe abe acindezelwe, ahlakazekile futhi akhishwe. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-teas ehlakazekile (i-baihovye). Ama-teas ama-black flavour ahlukaniswe abe yizinqwaba, eziphukile, ezincane nezimbali. Ikhefu eliphukile liqukethe inombolo encane yamahlumela amancane, kanti izinhlobo zeqabunga zakhiwa kuphela ngamaqabunga avuthiwe.
Ama-teas agxile
Zenziwe ezintweni eziluhlaza ezingezansi (amaqabunga endala, iziqu kanye noshukela lwamaqanda), okwenzeka ngenxa yokucubungula amaqabunga etiyi emafektheri. Izinsalela ezinkulu zicindezelwa, kanti ezincane zibhekwa. Ama-teas amancane asetshenziselwa izikhwama zetiyi.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi itiye lokuqala eliyi-packetized lisetshenziswe ngo-1904. Umthumeli waseNew York, uThomas Salivan, wayefuna ukugcina imali ngokuthumela amasampula wetiye kumakhasimende futhi wanquma ukuwafaka emasileni amancane esilikhi, esikhundleni sezimbiza zensimbi. Njengoba abathengisi bebengakwazi lokhu, banquma ukuthi lezi zikhwama ngetiyi kufanele zitholwe ekomelweni. Babekhathazeke kakhulu ngakho baqala ukuyala itiye ku-Salivan kuphela kule phakheji.
Izikhwama zokuqala zenziwe ngelikasi noma ukotini. Ikhefu lalihlanganiswe ngesandla kuphela. Kamuva, izikhwama zaqala ukhiqiza i-cellophane esele ihlwitha, futhi manje isetshenziswe iphepha elikhethekile elenziwe nge-perforated, elingathinti ukunambitheka nhlobo.
Kuze kube yimanje, yonke inqubo yokupakisha iyashintsha. Njalo ngomzuzu, imishini ekhethekile igcwalisa izinkulungwane zezikhwama zefomu ehlukile (itiye, lesigxathu, eliyi-triangular, nxazonke) itiye. Ipakethe ngayinye iqukethe cishe 2.2 g weti.
Ama-teas akhiwe
Ikhiqizwa ngesimo se-crystalline eyomile noma okukhipha amanzi. Ama-teas anjalo afakwa ngokushesha. Zakhiwa kuphela emaphaketheni e-hermetic. Izinhlobo zezentengiselwano ziyahlukahluka ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni zetiyi. Zitholakala ngenxa yokuxuba izinhlobo ezahlukene zezimboni. Ngezinye izikhathi igama lisuselwa egameni lomdali walo noma kusukela ngesikhathi sosuku.
Namuhla kunomsebenzi onjengoba titester teas. Ukuxuba kuyinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi efuna abantu ababenomsebenzi ongavamile wokusebenza kanzima. Umuntu kufanele abe nomqondo omuhle wephunga nokunambitha. Ngosuku olulandelayo abantu abanjalo kumele bazame amateyimu amaningi, ngakho umsebenzi uphephe.
Inkampani ngayinye yetiyi, njengomthetho, inezinhlelo zayo zokuxuba. Kwabalandeli bezinye izizwe into ebaluleke kakhulu itiye ngumbala weqabunga eliphuziwe kanye nokunambitheka kwetiyi. Ochwepheshe bethu banikezela izinkomba eziyisihlanu ezinhle: ukuqina kwe-infusion, ukubukeka, umbala, iphunga nokunambitheka. Ungaxuba ama-teas akhule emazweni ahlukene, kanye nalawo asekhulile ezweni elilodwa.
Ama-teas ahlatshiwe
Zitholakala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo ze-baihovyh. Ukunambitheka kwe-whisky akuthinti ukubunjwa kwamakhemikhali we-siphuzo. Ngenxa yalokho, ithola ukunambitheka okuveziwe. Ama-aromas angaba amaningana (ezimweni ezingavamile). Ama-teas amaningi avame ukuvota afana nekhwalithi ejwayelekile futhi kuphela ephezulu.
Ngoba namuhla kunezindlela ezimbili zokunambitheka kwamakha. Esokuqala yisandla. Esikhathini esiphelile, engeza imbewu ehlukahlukene yezitshalo, amakhambi, izimpande, izimbali ezimnandi (jasmine, anise, iris, kukurma nabanye). Ngesikhathi leli teyi lingenalo isikhathi sokupholisa ngemuva kokumiswa, lifafazwe ngamacwecwe futhi lucindezelwe kanye nezinhlaka ze-flavourings. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ama-flavour asuswa etiyi, kanti itiye ngokwayo isomisiwe futhi ama-flavour omisiwe afakwe lapho - ama-50 kg weti, cishe ngo-2.5 kg. Le ndlela ibhekwa njengebizayo. Kuyinto engabizi kakhulu ukuphuza itiye ngokusiza kwezakhi zokwenza izinto, okuyi-formula yabo efana nezilinganiso zemvelo. Wonke ama-flavorings aboniswa ngokucacile ephaketheni.
ERussia, abathengi banelungelo elimnandi lokudla okunambitheka. Kodwa ochwepheshe be-Institute of Nutrition baqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo ziphephile ngokuphelele empilweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwezinga lekhwalithi nokunambitheka, ziphakeme kunemikhiqizo yemvelo.
Njengoba ubona, itiye akuyona nje isiphuzo esihlwabusayo. Ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale ezindebe zethu, kuqhutshwa inqubo ende yokuqoqa nokucubungula. Ukuze ujabulele ukunambitheka kwetiye, khetha umkhiqizo wekhwalithi. Zama ukwenqaba itiye emasakeni bese uthenge kuphela u-rasypnoy. Futhi ukuze uthole inzuzo futhi ujabulele iphunga, gcina imithetho yokuphuza. Akuwona wonke ama-teas adingekayo abilisiwe ngamanzi abilayo. Khumbula lokhu. Jabulela iqembu lakho letiyi!


text:
I-Industrial Customised Metallized Alumina Ceramic Washer
Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, kuyinkinga enkulu yokuthi i-ceramic i-bonding izimboni ngenxa yokuqina okuhlukahlukene kokukhula okushisayo phakathi kwabo. Ukuze uzuze lolu hlelo lokusebenza, ungqimba omncane wensimbi ufakwa engxenyeni yobumba ekhanyiselwe ngokushisa okukhulu, ngemuva kwalokho, ungqimba oluncane lubambelela ngokuqinile emzimbeni we-ceramic, ngakho-ke isikhombimsebenzisi sinika amandla ukubheka engxenyeni yensimbi njengokuqina okuhlukile kokukhula okushisayo yehluliwe.
Sinikeza ukukhethwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokubekwa metallization ngokwesidingo amakhasimende, ejwayelekile njengoba ngezansi:
1. Ceramic base + Mo / Mn metallization ……………………………………… .. 2.Ceramic base + Mo / Mn ironization + Nickle plating
I-3.Ceramic base + Mo / Mn metallization + Plating silver ...………………………………………………………… .. 4. Isisekelo seCeramic + i-Tungsten metallization + Ukubekwa kwegolide
Sinezinto zethu eziphelele zokukhiqiza ezisendlini zisuka ekubumbeni ziye ekusekelweni kwesibili.
Kuzosisiza ukufezekisa i-prototyping ekukhiqizweni okukhulu ngokushelela nangekushesha.
Izici eziphambili ze-ceramics zensimbi
● Amandla okubopha amahle kakhulu ● I-hermeticity eyingqayizivele nokuqina komoya ● Ukufakwa kukagesi okukhulu nokuphakama kwamandla omthamo
● Ukumelana okuphakeme kokugqwala nokungahambi kokugqwala ● Izakhiwo ezinhle ezishaqisayo ezishisayo kanye nokuziphatha okuphansi okushisayo
Ikhono lezinto ezenziwe ngobumba zensimbi
● Fakela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokucushwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ● Usayizi wengxenye encane ukuthola ukutholakala kwesayizi enkulu kakhulu
● ukubekezelelana Norminal ukunemba okusezingeni eliphezulu ikhono ntathu ● Prototyping zokukhiqiza mass khono
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ceramics yensimbi
Isetshenziswa kabanzi kumashubhu wegridi yamandla , isiphazamisi se-vacuum, ama-accelerators we- m edical, amashubhu we- p ower, i-p hotomultipliers,
c Izinsizakusebenza zokufakelwa izinzwa nezinzwa.
Main Ukukhiqiza Flow Ingxoxo
Sineqoqo eliphelele lemishini yokukhiqiza ye-ceramics enezinsimbi kusuka ekubumbeni kuya ku-electroplating.
Kuyasisiza ukwenza ukuguquguquka kobukhulu kube kahle kakhulu. Futhi, ukusisiza ukuthi sinikele ngentengo yokuncintisana.
Ama-FAQ (Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo)
Q 1. Kuyatholakala ukunikela ngemikhiqizo oyifisayo?
A: Singakwazi ukusekela isidingo esenziwe ngokwezifiso njengobubanzi obuhlukile, ukwakhiwa kanye nokufakwa metallization nokubeka amapayipi.
Q 2. Ngingayithola nini intengo?
A: Sivame ukucaphuna ngaphakathi kwamahora angama-24 ngemuva kokuthola umbuzo wakho.
Q 3. Ngabe inqubo yonke isenziwa kuze kube nini?
A: Ngemuva kokufaka i-oda, isikhathi sokukhiqiza silingana nezinsuku ezingama-25 zokusebenza.
Q 4. Kuthiwani ngosuku lokuhamba nokulethwa?
A: Imvamisa sisebenzisa i-Int`l ukucaciswa ngumdlulisi wethu, noma ngenombolo ye-akhawunti yekhasimende. Cishe ziyizinsuku ezingama-3 ~ 5 zomsebenzi.
Q 5. Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ikhwalithi?
A: Ubukhulu bokuphuma kunoma iyiphi ibhendi buzokwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwamasampula ngokwejwayelekile kwe-International AQL. Ukuhlolwa kwe- 100% cosm etic kuzokwenziwa.
Izigaba zomkhiqizo : I-metallized ceramics > I-Metallized Ring Ceramic


text:
Izimoto, Izimoto
"Manol" (uwoyela): nokubuyekeza amakhasimende. Izilinganiso ukuhlolwa
Inkampani German Sct GmbH ukhiqiza esiningi imikhiqizo ekhethekile uwoyela izigaba ezahlukene izimoto. Ezweni lethu, emelelwe imikhiqizo emakethe kusukela 2001. Namuhla, motor ethandwa kakhulu namafutha igiya, "Manol". TexHoлoroB и пpocTыx BoдиTeлeй пoзBoляT cдeлaTb BыBoды o kaчecTBe пpeдcTaBлeHHoй пpoдykции. Izibuyekezo bocwepheshe nabashayeli abavamile kuzovumela sifinyelela iziphetho mayelana izinga lemikhiqizo ethulwa.
Ensimini ka ehhovisi Russian ummeleli wenkampani German ungaphakathi cishe wonke amadolobha amakhulu. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthenga amafutha emotweni umthengi ngamunye silula. Yiziphi Lubrication lenkampani Sct GmbH, kuyosisiza ukuba siqonde uchwepheshe ukubuyekezwa.
izici Jikelele
Amafutha ngaphansi brand "Manol" brand owaziwa kumakhasimende ethu isikhathi eside. Lena indlela enokwethenjelwa okuyinto zenzelwe emincane nemikhulu ehlukahlukene imoto netindlela. Ububanzi kuhlanganisa Coolers, kusho amabombo izinsizakalo, futhi injini namafutha ukudluliswa "Manol". TexHoлoroB cBидeTeлbcTByюT o BыcokoM kaчecTBe cocTaBoB. Izibuyekezo bocwepheshe khombisa high izingoma. Avezwa ngokuhambisana emazingeni aphakeme omhlaba.
Ubuchwepheshe, esebenzisa inkampani ukudala imikhiqizo yayo, izici ezintsha. Ukwakheka amafutha zihlanganisa molybdenum. Lokhu powder ngesikhatsi operation ukuxubana izinto ohlelweni. Kwakheka molybdenum disulfate. Nale igrisi has eziningi eziwusizo.
roBopяT o ero BыcokoM kaчecTBe. Uphenyo amafutha engine "Manol" nge molybdenum ukukhuluma mayelana kukhwalithi ephezulu. Lena sibonga kungenzeka uhlelo ahlelwe kahle ukuhlolwa.
based uwoyela-
Mannol , koTopыe пpeдocTaBляюT HeзaBиcиMыe TexHoлorи, roBopяT o пpиMeHeHии B kaчecTBe ocHoBы cpeдcTB c paзличHыMи xapakTepиcTиkaMи. Izibuyekezo lamafutha Mannol, okunikeza bocwepheshe ezimele ukhulume isicelo njengoba ngesisekelo izimali nezakhi ezihlukene. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe uhlobo ngezinto zokwakha zezinga eliphezulu consumable wonke umuntu. Ngesisekelo igrisi kuyinto eliphezulu uwoyela II-IV isigaba.
Ukudayiswa imikhiqizo efakiwe, okuyinto efanelekayo motors imifanekiso ehlukene futhi iminyaka ukwakhiwa. Amafutha base kungenzeka yezimbiwa, zokwenziwa noma semisynthetic. Esikhathini sokuqala icala izindlela zenziwe kusukela imikhiqizo kaphethiloli. La mafutha Site isampuli obudala okusezingeni eliphezulu mileage izinjini.
It imelela zokwenziwa substrate yokufakelwa. It has flowability mkhulu futhi ngomsebenzi othuthukisiwe. Isetshenziselwa lapho injini isebenza ezimweni ezithwele. Injini kufanele kube imodeli entsha. Semisynthetics ihlanganisa izimfanelo zombili izinhlobo uwoyela isizinda.
ukukhethwa igrisi
roBopяT o HeoбxoдиMocTи пpaBилbHo BыбиpaTb cMaзoчHыe MaTepиaлы. Uphenyo "Manol" Inkulumo uwoyela ngesidingo ukukhetha zokugcoba lesifanele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi ukufunda nomkhiqizi izimoto imfundo. brand imigqa German athuthukile amathuluzi amaningi for izinjini ezahlukene, omoya nezinye ISIZINDA.
Into yokuqala acabangele uhlobo motor. Kungaba uphethiloli, udizili, Turbo ophoqelelwe. Kukhona futhi izinjini ezimbili futhi ezine-unhlangothi. Ukuze uhlobo izindlela ezikhethiwe ngayinye ukushintshashintsha elikhulu kusho.
Cishe zonke uwoyela ethulwa ukudayiswa kukhona zonke zonyaka. Zingasetshenziswa ohlelweni yemoto e-amakhaza nokushisa. Omunye izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu iyona "Manol" uwoyela 10w-40. oпыTHыx MexaHиkoB roBopяT o BoзMoжHocTи пpиMeHeHия B ycлoBияx poccийckoro kлиMaTa cMaзok c kлaccoM BязkocTи 0w30, 5w30, 10w30. Izibuyekezo onjiniyela abanolwazi ukukhuluma mayelana kungenzeka yokusebenzisa kwizimo Russian sezulu igrisi ekilasini viscosity 0w30, 5w30, 10w30. I umncane inombolo eceleni izinhlamvu «w», ephansi izinga lokushisa amafutha lingasetshenziswa.
izindleko
Inkampani isiJalimane, emahhovisi ayo endaweni WaseRussia nokobana izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba okudlekayo izimoto. Zonke izimali zihlukaniswe amaqembu ngokusho uhlobo izimoto.
Ukuze izimoto bezentengiselwano ihlinzeka izindlela zombili amaminerali kanye zokwenziwa isizinda. Iziqukathi ungase ube umthamo ezahlukene. Mineral izingoma angathengwa ruble 2100-2300 ngokwesilinganiso. 10 l. Zokwenziwa izobiza ruble mayelana 3000-4000. 10 l. Semi-zokwenziwa ezilinganiselwa 2500-2700 ruble. 10 l.
Ukuze izimoto ezithwala athuthukile izindlela ezihlukahlukene. "Manol Molybdenum" omunye ethandwa kakhulu iyona uwoyela. MexaHиkoB roBopяT, чTo kaHиcTpy 4 л MoжHo пpиoбpecTи B cpeдHeM зa 900-1000 pyб. Izibuyekezo Mechanics ukusho ukuthi ibhokisana lokugcina itiye noma ikhofi 4 ilitha angathengwa ruble 900-1000 ngokwesilinganiso. Lena izindleko iphansana. Zokwenziwa izobiza emhlabeni 1500-1700 ruble. 4 l.
amafutha Special
Ukudayiswa futhi inikeza amafutha akhethekile futhi begcoba yokudlulisela. Ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuya ukusebenza. Ngakho, sisungule igrisi esikhethekile esasinenjini engaphandle izinjini, izithuthuthu, imishini yezolimo.
, MиHepaлbHыe и cиHTeTичeckиe paзHoBидHocTи. Ukuze ukudluliswa ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa, ngokuvumelana ukubuyekezwa, "Manol" uwoyela semi wezinto zokwenziwa, amaminerali kanye zokwenziwa izinhlobo. amathuluzi umugqa O.E.M. futhi wadala Le mikhiqizo zenzelwe omoya izimoto ezintsha.
Izindleko kweemali omoya ezahlukene. ingxenye izindleko 800-1100 ruble asetshenziselwa omoya mathupha. 4 l. Automatic transmission izindleko okudlekayo kungaba kusuka 1300 kuya ruble 1600. 4 l. Kukhethwa incike izici ukwakhiwa CAT.
izithasiselo
Isakhiwo uwoyela base zihlanganisa okufakiwe amaphakheji ahlukahlukene. Abakuchaza imiphumela eziyisisekelo imali ku izinhlelo kanye nezindlela zokusebenza. Ngakho, ingxenye eyinhloko amafa eziningi inkampani isiJalimane, njengoba sekushiwo, molybdenum. Lena ngenye yama-izithasiselo engcono, ezisetshenziswa izinkampani eziningi namuhla. Ithonya lawo angabhekwa isibonelo uwoyela "Manol Molybdenum» 10w-40. HeзaBиcиMыx TexHoлoroB roBopяT o cлeдyющeM. Uphenyo bocwepheshe ezimele ukhulume esilandelayo.
isakhi Kwethulwa kungaba ngendlela ephawulekayo ukunciphisa bafake evele bezihlikihla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo amandla injini kuyehla, ifinyelela esiphezulu ukubaluleka kwayo. Phezu kobuso uMbhalo angagcina avele microcracks. amafomu Molybdenum eyinqaba kubo othungelela. Lokhu kuvumela izingxenye ukusebenza isikhathi eside, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngendlela efanele kohlelo.
La maqiniso ukuqinisekisa ukuhlolwa laboratory, okuyinto Kwakuseshwa ngamafutha "Manol» 10w-40. TexHoлoroB roBopяT o пoлHoM cooTBeTcTBии зaяBлeHHыx пpoизBoдиTeлeM kaчecTB pacxoдHыx MaTepиaлoB peзyлbTaTaM TecTa. Izibuyekezo bocwepheshe ukhulume nekuhambisana wamemezela njengoba nje inkampani uyabanikeza imiphumela yokuhlolwa.
izinzuzo
10w30, 10w40 и пpoчиx paзHoBидHocTяx, roBopяT o BoзMoжHocTи иx пpиMeHeHия B ycлoBияx cypoBoro kлиMaTa Haшeй cTpaHы. Izibuyekezo amafutha "Manol» 5w30, 10w30, 10w40, nezinye izinhlobo, khuluma ngezinto kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa kwawo esimweni sezulu elibuhlungu wezwe lakithi. Lokhu sezivuma ngenxa izinzuzo isisindo omelelwa igrisi.
Cishe zonke izimali oxidizability ongaphakeme. Lokhu kusikisela Lubrication ukusebenza yesikhathi eside. Amafutha "Manol" izinga nahlanza izingxenye contaminants ahlukahlukene. I izinhlayiya yentshede isikhathi eside igcinwe nivame, ungatholi phezu owawenziwa yimishini. Lokhu kunciphisa bafake izakhi ngomshikisho ngamacebo.
Nge Ukukhetha ofanele viscosity grade injini iqala ngaphandle inkinga ngisho ashubisa umnkantsha. Cishe injini -35ºS ingaqalwa. I amafutha lugcinwa Laphezu sokushisa kwemini ISIZINDA kuyelelwe bonyana akukafaneli kuphulwe. Lokhu kunikeza glide ezinhle.
uwoyela Popular
Omunye imigqa ethandwa kakhulu "Manol" uwoyela ezweni lakithi uchungechunge "Molybdenum". It ishaya wonke amarekhodi ukuthandwa. Lokhu kungenxa azokuqhubela ukukhangisa umkhankaso abanekhono. Futhi, khona kuzo zonke ezinkulu edolobheni brand ukumelwa ivumela abathengi zasekhaya kalula bathenge imikhiqizo ethulwa.
Ethandwa kakhulu "Molybdenum" uchungechunge kusho imoto kuleli zwe obonwa amafutha engine "Manol" 10w-40. пpoфeccиoHaлbHыx MexaHиkoB roBopяT o BoзMoжHocTи иcпoлbзoBaHия эToro cpeдcTBa B ycлoBияx yMepeHHoro Tипa kлиMaTa. Uphenyo Mechanics abaqeqeshiwe ukhuluma mayelana nokwenzeka uyalisebenzisa yini leli thuluzi endaweni esipholile sezulu hlobo. Singasho batheleka crankcase uma imoto eziqhutshwa i-lokushisa kuma of +35 ukuba -20 ° C.
Ukuze izifunda ukubanda awazuze yindlela elungiselelwe nge uchungechunge ekilasini viscosity 5w30 (kuma lokushisa ka +20 ukuba -25 ° C) noma ngisho 0w20 (isicelo ezimweni kusuka -35 kuya + 20 ° C).
Izibuyekezo bocwepheshe
10w40, 5w40 и T. д., koTopыe пpeдocTaBляюT пpoфeccиoHaлbHыe TexHoлorи и oпыTHыe aBToMexaHиkи, roBopяT o Macce дocToиHcTB cocTaBoB repMaHckoro бpeHдa. Uphenyo "Manol" uwoyela 5w30, 10w40, 5w40 nokunye. E., Lokho ukuhlinzeka ubuchwepheshe professional kanye Mechanics abanolwazi, khuluma ngezinto izinzuzo eziningi izingoma sha-German. Ngenxa a indlela ekhethekile zokukhiqiza izinga ukulawula zonke izingoma evezwa yokuthengisa ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme. Basuke izimpawu ngezinga eliphezulu kugcineke, innovativeness.
Nge isinqumo kahle abezindaba, uwoyela ivikela futhi ubuyisela izinhlelo ezimotweni. It hhayi kuphela kuvimbela ukunwaya uqhekeke noma nezakhamuzi Laphezu metal, kodwa futhi aqede umonakalo pre-ekhona.
Ukusebenzisa uwoyela "Manol" kungaba ngokuphawulekayo bandise nokuphila emotweni yakho. Zonke nemingcele kumele bucaciswe ngumkhiqizi ku iphakethe, waqinisekisa ngokugcwele yi luhlolo ezimele.
Mechanics isimangalo sokuthi okufakiwe emva izingoma uhlelo lokusebenza imoto izinze futhi ngokugcwele. Laphezu musa buthelela ebhuqwini umule. Bona bunjalo isikhathi eside.
Negative Izibuyekezo umsebenzisi
Mannol , koTopыe ocTaBляюT paзличHыe kaTeropии BoдиTeлeй, MoжHo oTMeTиTb MHoжecTBo пoлoжиTeлbHыx BыckaзыBaHий. Uma ucabangela Izibuyekezo lamafutha Mannol ukuthi ukushiya izigaba ezahlukene abashayeli, kungase kuqashelwe izinkulumo eziningi ezinhle. Nokho, kukhona ezinye izikhalazo abanikazi zezimoto imikhiqizo ye-brand-German.
Abashayeli bathi izinga "Manol" uwoyela ayiyinhle. Kulimaza ukusebenza injini. Ochwepheshe baye bame kwelokuthi inkathazo elinjalo singenzeka ngenxa ekukhetheni okubi of zokugcoba. Uma ithuluzi akhethiwe ayihambisani Ukucaciswa nomkhiqizi motor sika, kungase kubangele umonakalo ohlelweni. Ngokwesibonelo, uma amafutha zokwenziwa uthele ubudala uhlobo injini (mileage okusezingeni eliphezulu), kungase izisetshenziswa uphawu. Kulokhu, ukukhanda noma ephelele esikhundleni motor akunakugwenywa.
Futhi ukuthenga ezisuka abasabalalisi ezingaqinisekisiwe, singalindela ukuvela izinkinga izinhlelo imoto esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kufanele ukuthenga uwoyela kusukela abamele esemthethweni sha-German. Lokhu ngeke abe yisisulu.
okubuyayo ezivela kubasebenzisi
koTopыe ocTaBляюT BoдиTeли, B 80% cлyчaeB пoлoжиTeлbHыe. Uphenyo "Manol" ngamafutha, lawo ukushiya abashayeli, 80% omuhle. Amalungu kusho ukuphila amafutha eside. Akubalulekile evame gcwalisa crankcase. Isikhathi phakathi esikhundleni okudlekayo kwandisa kakhulu. Lokhu kuholela abiza ukonga kwesabelomali umndeni.
izinga Amafutha ahlanze uhlelo kusuka esikalini. Phakathi yesondlo abashayeli uqaphele ubumsulwa eliphezulu zonke izingxenye. Ukhuluma izinga okusezingeni izingxenye izindlela. Ngisho ezimweni ezithwele motor ivikelwe. izici Mechanical futhi ezishisayo musa kuthinte izingxenye kanye izingxenye.
Imoto enikeziwe uma usebenzisa amafutha siphela stably futhi buthule. Amandla iyakhula. Futhi uphendulela eyolanda isivinini ngokushesha. Injini abandayo ukuzoqala kahle. Ukushintsha ama ukudluliswa wenza kalula.
I izici eziyisisekelo, izinzuzo, "Manol" uwoyela, umthengi ukubuyekezwa, tehnoogov kanye Mechanics, singabona izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu imikhiqizo. Kahle ithuluzi abakhethiwe ivikela futhi kwelula umsebenzi ifindo namalungiselelo imoto.
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Isistimu esebenzayo: Android
Ilayisensi: Ezamahala
Incazelo
Hangouts – a isofthiwe ethandwa ukushintshanisa imiyalezo futhi izwi noma video bizo. Isofthiwe kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene izici, ezifana search lula abasebenzisi, ukukhulumisana izingxoxo group, exchange of amafayela, ukushicilela kwamarekhodi ehlukahlukene nokunye Hangouts ikuvumela ukuba adale futhi ukuxhumana in izingqungquthela zamavidiyo nabasebenzisi abaningi. Isofthiwe futhi baxhumana izicelo eziningi ezivela service Google and ngokuzenzakalelayo synchronizes umlando izincwadi kumadivayisi ezahlukene. Hangouts kuhlanganisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene ukulungisa software izidingo umsebenzisi.
Izici eziyinhloko:
- Voice and video bizo
- Inkomfa Isiqophi nabasebenzisi abaningi
- Ukuvumelanisa of izingxoxo kumadivayisi ezahlukene
- The nokuxhumana software ahlukahlukene Google


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Eagle Ray
Igama
I-Eagle ray
Ezinye izinhlobo zayo
I-Bonnet, iSmooth-tail, iManta, iCommon, Bull, iCownose neDevil
Igama lesayensi
IMyliobatidae
Ubude
Amaphiko ayo angakhula aze afike emamitheni amathathu.
Ibonakala ngani
Le yinhlanzi enomsimba osandilinga namaphiko amise okukanxantathu. Ingaphezulu layo limnyama ngokumpunga kanti kwesinye isikhathi liyaba magqabhagqabha. Ngaphansi imhlophe. Amehlo ale nhlanzi asemaceleni ekhanda.
Ulwazi olwejwayelekile
Umndeni wezinhlanzi i-Myliobatidae unemikhakha eyisikhombisa nezinhlobo eziwu-42. Lezi zinhlanzi, ezinomsila omude kunomzimba, ziyashwibeka uma zitshuza emanzini. Ezinye zalezi zinhlanzi, njenge-Eagle ne-Bull Ray, zinekhala elicijile nomlomo ophusheke phambili. Ibamazinyo anamazenge asebenza ukufahlaza ukudla. Lezi zinhlanzi aziwazaleli amaqanda, zizala izinhlanzi ezincane.
Ukudla
Idla izinhlalankala, amashebenisi, iminenke nezinye izilwanyana zasemanzini.
Zitholakala kuphi
Itholakala olwandle ezindaweni ezinamazinga okushisa akahle nezinamazinga ashisa kakhulu.
Izinhlobo ezejwayelekile
Eagle ray - Myliobatis aquila
Flapnose ray - Rhinoptera javanica
White-spotted eagle ray - Aetobatus narinari


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Tullamore D.E.W, kanye Bushmills futhi Jameson ingenye uyasinda ezimbalwa "Guards Old" ka Whisky Irish.Tullamore namazolo uyakhile nje entsha Irish Whiskey Distillery. Irish Whiskey Umlobi uStuart McNamara kuncipha ngamaphesenti futhi ifunda ukuthi entsha Embizeni Stills kukhona Live!
Tullamore kuyinto enkulu (i-Ireland) emakethe edolobheni isenkabeni ye-Irish Midlands eGrand Canal exhumanisa emfuleni Shannon nge Dublin.
It has a labantu 15,000 namanga entshonalanga cishe 100km of Dublin. Slieve Bloom, kuya enyakatho Kukholakala ukuthi omunye endala izintaba yaseYurophu, futhi eningizimu Lough Boora, elikhulu Nature Reserve.
Idolobhana ixhunywe Dublin Omkhulu Canal, i umthengisi mfula ubudala ngokuxhumanisa-dolobha namaqhawe River Shannon eNtshonalanga-Ireland. Tullamore D.E.W. ezithunyelwa kwamanye edolobheni edume kakhulu, eyaqala 1829. Naphezu Ukuvalwa original distillery sika e 1954 edolobheni uye walondoloza inhlangano uyaziqhenya nge Tullamore D.E.W. kanye Tullamore D.E.W. Isikhungo sesivakashi, loMfula umsele phakathi nendawo edolobheni, wavula e 2012, isibe ethandwa izivakashi.I D.E.W. kungaqali, ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ubheke ezithambile Irish Morning inkungu noma imvula, kodwa kunalokho ibhekisela zamagama an zakuqala umphathi distillery Daniel E. Williams owayenguyise nesandla impumelelo kokuqala sha. Esidala Tullamore distillery uvaliwe 1954, beye edolobheni ngoba 120 iminyaka. Lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi lapho ukuhweba Irish nogologo weentjhabatjhaba ayekade kwalinciphisa. Kusukela nenkathi yokudlondlobala kwawo ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 lapho kwaba omkhulu odingekayo emhlabeni ukuba kanzima nezilima lokuqala zaseMelika Ukwenqatshelwa bese Irish Ukuntengantenga kwesimo sezombangazwe iMpi Economic ne-UK.
Okwamanje, Scotch whiskey, okwakuqabukela abagula yizinto ezifanayo inselele ukuhweba imvelo, waya emandleni, esizwa kwakuzothutheleka US servicemen ayethwala Scotch brand ekhaya eMelika ngemva kweMpi Yezwe 2 lapho kwaba ukungenisa okuzenzakalelayo nogologo oluthandwa-50 nawo-60.
whiskey Irish konke kodwa yesulwe eU.S. empeleni kungenzeka ukulondolozwa ngenxa elisetshenziswa ikhofi Irish, okuyinto zithandwa kakhulu kwi-West Coast ngokusebenzisa edume Buena Vista ibha e-San Francisco ngemva intatheli esendaweni wakhonza omunye e Shannon Isikhumulo sezindiza.
Njengoba lonke Irish ukukhiqizwa nogologo lomkhakha wahlangabetana izizathu, Tullamore D.E.W. ke wadabula eziningi ubunikazi ezahlukene. Yaba ingxenye uWilliam Grant & Amadodana umndeni e 2010. Namuhla, whiskey Irish esheshayo wemboni ezikhulayo imimoya isigaba, njengoba isizukulwane esisha abathengi ukuthola yayo
Tullamore namazolo Irish Whiskey okusha Distillery
Entsha Tullamore namazolo yethusi Embizeni Stills kungabonwa livela kumabhilidi amafasitela ohlangothini isakhiwo esisha Distillery. Kusukela 1954, Tullamore D.E.W. uye empeleni yakhiqizwa e Cork based distillery Irish Distillers '. Ekuvakasheni yami yamuva ukuze Irish Distillers Distillery e Midleton, Ngafunda ukuthi kuyoba isikhathi eside ngaphambi Tullamore namazolo iyeke ukukhiqizwa e Cork lapho Embizeni Namanje futhi Ikholomu Namanje Single Grain Whisky ukukhiqizwa crank ngokugcwele okuvumela Midlands nogologo edume kakhulu ukuba kanye ngaphezulu kwenziwe ngokugcwele Grain ku-Glass e Tullamore edolobheni.Kuvulwa nge Tullamore D.E.W. abanikazi uWilliam Grant & Amadodana, a brand new € 35 Million, isimo art Irish Whiskey distillery e Tullamore ngasekupheleni kwale nyanga augers kahle ikusasa lokhu yisakhiwo sodumo 185 nonyaka ubudala Irish nogologo brand okuyinto okuyinto iyophinde futhi ibe distilled edolobheni ubani igama luthela, 60 iminyaka ukuba usuku olulandela distillery zokugcina ivaliwe.
My Tullamore Izinhloli thembeke ningazise ukuthi njengoba ngibhala ku 8 Septhemba 14, the amathathu anamandla imbiza okumile entsha Tullamore kakade wadubula futhi akhiqiza Embizeni uMoya Namanje Whisky kusengaphambili we wokuvulwa Distillery entsha ku 16 Septhemba 14.
Kuthintwa sokugcina manje efakwa isitshalo entsha. Njengoba balandela kwakhiwe distillery omusha ngonyaka odlule njengoba uma ngidlula ngakhona isonto ngalinye Enroute ehhovisi lami Dublin, Ngaba nelungelo bezobona nibekezelelana we Umbukiso yokugcina "Tullamore amazolo" nezimpawu emasontweni ambalwa edlule njengoba ungabona kusukela izithombe ezinamathiselwe. Kwakumnandi ukubona izingcezu yokugcina Jigsaw iwela indawo ngemva konyaka wonke kumnandi ukubukela!
Silindelwe ikusasa elisha elikhanyayo beckons ngoba Tullamore namazolo Irish Whiskey!


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Kodwa-ke, ayichazi indlela esezingeni eliphezulu lapho yethulwa khona, lokho kusho impi phakathi “kwezizwe” ezimbili njengoba sithanda ukuqoka abantu base-Afrika.
Ukube kwakumnyama abansundu ababephethe ama-machete ezandleni zabo ukuqothula AmaTutsi "Futhi" amaHutu asesilinganisweni ", lokhu kungumphumela wesimo sokukoloni futhi i-neocolonial, ubuqili obuqhaqhazelayo bobuchopho be-West. Futhi njengoba sizobona, ukuqanjwa kwamanga komlando wabantu kwaba yimvelaphi yalokhu kusabeka okwakungakaze kwenzeke.
- Ekuqaleni, kwakukhona abantu oyedwa kuphela, Banyarwanda. Les Banyarwanda bekhuluma lulimi lunye, i Kinyarwanda. Babekhonza uNkulunkulu oyedwa, Imana, okwakukhona negama likaNkulunkulu eGibhithe lasendulo. Les Banyarwanda zazihlelwe embusweni wesiko lokuphathelene nokwenziwa matriarchal njengakuwo wonke ama-Afrika amnyama, nakwezokuphatha ngobuchwepheshe.
- Umqondo wamaHutu kanye AmaTutsi busetshenziselwa ukubiza izigaba zenhlalo nomnotho phakathi Banyarwanda, ebisuselwa kunani lezinkomo esasinazo. Ukube ubunezinkomo ezingaphezu kwe-10, ubuyikho Mututsi (indoda tutsi) ou umuTutsikazi (owesifazane tutsi). Ukube ubunezinkomo ezingaphansi kwe-10, ubuyikho Muhutu (Indoda yamaHutu) ou umuHutukazi (owesifazane ongumHutu). Kusuka onyakeni kuya kolandelayo, kuya ngenani lezinkomo, singasuka esimeni samaHutu siye AmaTutsi futhi okuphambene nalokho.
Amakhosazana aseBurundi ekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Impucuko kukho konke ubuhle bayo. Lokhu yilokho abantu baseYurophu abaye bakuthola ezweni elingumakhelwane laseBurundi, lapho kuzobuye kwenziwe khona ukwahlukanisa amaHutu-Tutsi.
AmaBelgians afika eRwanda ngokwesimo sokukoloni, empeleni ayefuna ukuhlukanisa nokubusa. Ngaleyo ndlela izifiki zihlanganyele emikhankasweni yokulinganisa yabantu, okuzoholela ekutheni kukhululwe ubunikazi emhlabeni wonke imiqondo yamaHutu kanye AmaTutsi. Amakhala, amathempeli, ubuso, njll. Kukalwa. Ukunquma ukuthi ubani ophakeme futhi obengowakuphi "ubuhlanga".
- Les Banyarwanda ngaleyo ndlela ihlukaniswe yaba i-85% ye bahutu, 14% ye Batutsi kanye ne-1% ye Batwa (AbaThwa).
- Izizukulwane zamaRwanda zilandwe njengama-automatons i-85-14-1. Amakhadi omazisi akhuluma ngobuzwe noma ubuhlanga akhiqizwa abaseBelgians.
- Abahlali batshela Batutsi ukuthi babephakeme, ukuthi lezi "zizwe" ezimbili zazingabantu abahlukile.
- Les Batutsi ababeyobe bevela eGibhithe noma e-Ethiopia ngokusho kwabaphathimandla, bethulwa njengabantu abanezici ezinhle, obuhle, ngamafuphi, amakhosi.
- Les Batutsi ngalesosikhathi savela saba yinkimbinkimbi yokuphakama kanye bahutu kwinkinga yokuphansi, okuvela egameni elithi White.
- AmaBelgians abeka bahutu basebenza ngenkani emasimini nasezindaweni zokwakha ngaphansi komyalo wabaphathi AmaTutsi okwabe sekuyisiyaluyalu salabo ababekade bekoloniwe futhi benelungelo lesimo.
- Les Batutsi wayenomyalo wokushaywa bahutu engcupheni yokushaywa yiBelgiya uqobo.
I-ID kamazisi, ene-ubokwo (Uhlobo) mentionant ubulungu ongumHutu ou tutsi. I-ID kamazisi, ene-ubwoko (Uhlobo) kukhulunywa ngobulungu ongumHutu ou tutsi. Ithuluzi langempela lokwehlukanisa, lizosetshenziselwa ukukhomba "amaqhude" (Batutsi) ngesikhathi sokuqothulwa kohlanga.
elite AmaTutsi, njengoba ifundiswe isikole samakoloni, yayiphambili kwezinhlangano zenkululeko yaseRwanda. Ukulwa nokukhululwa kwalabo ababesebenzisana nabo ngaphambili, amaBelgians neSonto lamaKhatholika bakhetha ukukuthanda manje bahutu. Ekuzimeleni, iningi ongumHutu ebuswa ngabashisekeli abaqinile baqala ukufuna ukuziphindisela ngokuphathwa kabi kweBaTutsi.
Kungumongo wobuhlanya "bobuhlanga" ku-1959 ubuqili obumelana nabo Batutsi kwaqala, nge200 000 yabo baphephela emazweni angomakhelwane. Imizamo yokubuyisa ababaleki ngenkani AmaTutsi Kuxhaswe abaseMelika nabaseBrithani okwandisa ukungezwani, bekhuthazwe ngobuhlakani abaseBelgige ababhala imiyalo ye-10 yamaHutu, ongomunye wemibhalo enenzondo eyake yabhalwa emlandweni. Isazi-mlando sase-Afrika-Colombian uRosa Amélia Plumelle-Uribe usitshela ukuthi amaFrance aholile bahutu ukwenza ukubulawa kohlanga. Ngakho-ke ku-1994 ikhambi lokugcina, elilungiselelwe kahle, lasetshenziswa ngokumelene Batutsi Imizuzu engu-15 ngemuva kokushona ngokuqhumisa indiza yakhe nguMengameli wamaHutu uJuvenal Habyarimana. Kuthathwe isinqumo sokususa izwe labezinye izizwe.
Imiyalo ye-10 yamaHutu
- Ukuqothuka phakathi kwe-600 000 ne-1 million Batutsi et bahutu Ngakho-ke ama-moderates abulawa ama-machete. I-75% ye Batutsi iqothulwa emavikini e-13.
- Uhulumeni AmaTutsi okuthe ngemuva kwalokho ifike emandleni iye yaphindiselwa bahutu ababaleki empumalanga ye DRC futhi inzondo isengakapheli.
- Yile ndlela amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu alahlekelwe ngayo. des Banyarwanda ababenganakani, abalahle amakhanda, babulale abanye Banyarwanda. Pres Izigidi ze-1 zifile ngeze!
- Sengathi le ndaba ingasebenza njengesifundo kuma-Afrika. Masingavumeli muntu kodwa ngokwethu ukuba eze asibhalele izindaba zethu.
Ukungenelela kukaJolande Mukagasana, umbhali "wokufa akangifuni" futhi "ungesabi iqiniso". Esindiswe ekuqothulweni kohlanga, walahlekelwa yizingane zakhe ze-3, umyeni wakhe, umfowabo nodadewabo.


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Ukumiswa kokumiswa (Total 12 Products)
Izigaba zomkhiqizo we- Ukumiswa kokumiswa , singabakhiqizi abakhethekile abavela eChina, I-Blood Transfusion Setha , Izingane ezifaka iDisfusion Transfusion Device abahlinzeki / ifakethe, imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu ye- Ukuqubuka kokugeleza R & D kanye nokukhiqizwa, sinemisebenzi ephelele emva kokuthengisa nokusekela lobuchwepheshe. Bheka phambili ukubambisana kwakho!
Ibhulogi: Cland
Ukupakisha: Oyinyumba ngabanye ukupakisha, isikhwama esingu-1pc / isikhwama esinzima
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good
Igama lomkhiqizo: Ukusetjenziswa kwe-Freette ye-Pediatric Drip Setting Into: CL-IJ0028 Imininingwane: I-CL-IJ0028 I-Pediatric Drip Infusion Infusion Set Set Inzuzo Yenkampani Yethu 1. Imikhiqizo yezokwelapha ezisebenzayo zenza iminyaka engaphezu...
Ibhulogi: Cland
Ukupakisha: I-1pc / pe noma isikhwama se-blister
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good
Product name : Disposable Infusion Set Item : CL-IJ0027 Details : CL-IJ0027 Disposable Infusion Set Specifications 1)Name: Disposable Infusion Sets, Disposable I.V. Sets, transfusion set, 2)Scope of application: disposable use of venous transfusion...
Ibhulogi: Cland
Ukupakisha: I-1pc / pe noma isikhwama se-blister
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good
Ibhulogi: Cland
Ukupakisha: I-1pc / isikhwama esinamandla se-blister
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good
I-Cheap Cheap Double Yesizalo Engelahlekile Engafunwa Igazi Legazi Igama lomkhiqizo : Igciwane legazi legazi Inombolo No .: CL-IJ0025 Imininingwane : Isikhwama segazi sepulasitiki esilahlekile ikakhulukazi sibhala isikhwama sokuqoqa, izikhwama...
Ibhulogi: JUSTOP
Ukupakisha: I-50PCS / CTN,
Amandla Wokunikezela: 100000
Isikhwama Sokuqoqwa Kwamagazi Esisodwa Esiphindwe Kabili se-Quadruple ngentengo ephansi Izithombe ezinemininingwane: Incazelo Yomkhiqizo: Izikhwama zegazi ziyimishini yezokwelapha esetshenziswa ekuqoqweni nasekuhanjisweni kwegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho,...
Intengo yokukodwa: USD 0.18 / Piece/Pieces
Ibhulogi: I-JT & CLAND
Ukupakisha: Isikhwama se-1pc / se-PE * 400 / ctn
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good ability.
Ukuthengiswa Okushisayo Ngokulahlwa Kwegazi Okulahlayo Igama lomkhiqizo : Isethi Yokufaka Okungafuneki Into No : CL-IJ0026D
Intengo yokukodwa: USD 0.27 / Piece/Pieces
Ibhulogi: JT & CLAND
Ukupakisha: I-1pc / PE isikhwama * 320 / ctn
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good ability.
Ephansi kunazo zonke ezilahlekile I-Infusion Set Set Igama lomkhiqizo : Ukusethwa kwe-Infusion okulahlayo Inombolo No .:
Intengo yokukodwa: USD 0.12 / Piece/Pieces
Ibhulogi: JT & CLAND
Ukupakisha: I-1pc / PE isikhwama * 400 / ctn
Amandla Wokunikezela: Good ability.
Ukuthengiswa Okushisayo Ne-Disposable Iv Ukumnika Ukusetha Igama lomkhiqizo : Ukusethwa kwe-Infusion okulahlayo Inombolo No .:
Ibhulogi: OEM
Ukupakisha: isikhwama se-PE esingashadile
Amandla Wokunikezela: GOOD
Ukwehliswa kwe-Freette yokugaya i-Pediatric Drip Drift Igama lomkhiqizo : Ukusetjenziswa kwe-Freette ye-Pediatric Drip Setting Inombolo No .: CL-IJ0028A Izici : 1. I-spike epulasitiki, i-flow regulator, i-port injection, isixhumi senaliti, inaliti,...
Ibhulogi: OEM
Ukupakisha: Isikhwama se-1pc / PE, 20pcs / pebag, 20bags / ctn
Amandla Wokunikezela: GOOD
Ukwelashwa Kwegazi Okungavuthiwe Okunegazi Okubekwa I-CE ISO Igama lomkhiqizo : Ukusethwa kwegazi okulahlekile Inombolo No .: CL-IJ0026B Izici : 1) I-spike enefayili yomoya: 10/15/20/60 amaconsi /
Ibhulogi: OEM
Ukupakisha: isikhwama se-PE esingashadile
Amandla Wokunikezela: GOOD
I-ISO i-ISO evunyelwe ukunikezwa kwe-Infusion ye-Medical Disposable Igama lomkhiqizo : Ukusethwa kwe-Infusion okulahlayo Inombolo No .: CL-IJ0027F Imininingwane
Ibhulogi: OEM
Ukupakisha: 25pcs / pebag, 16bags / ctn
Amandla Wokunikezela: 1000000
Ukuthuthwa Kwegazi Okulahlekile Okubekwe Nesinalutho Ye-Hypodermic Imininingwane: 1. Izinto: I-polypropylene ephezulu yezokwelapha ephezulu (Medical) 2. Isitifiketi: Isitifikedi Sokubhaliswa Kwemakhaya / EU CE, ISO Certification Izinzuzo zomkhiqizo:...
I-China Ukumiswa kokumiswa Abahlinzeki
Imikhiqizo yethu ekhutshaziwe ye-Infusion imisezingeni eliphezulu futhi inokuncintisana ngentengo. Singumkhiqizi nomphakeli wemikhiqizo yokubeka Infusion Elahlekile kulandela imfuno yakho kanye nephakethe yakho. Sibheke phambili ku-imeyili yakho futhi sakha ubuhlobo obambisana nawe! Singahlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yokubeka i-Professional Disposable Infusion ngamasevisi amahle kuwe! Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ikhwalithi yethu kanye nentengo yokuncintisana ingakusiza ukuba uvule imakethe ezweni lakho .Ukucela inqubomgomo kimi!
Ubuchwepheshe bethu buvuthiwe, umkhiqizo uphephile futhi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo inokwethenjelwa. Umkhiqizo wethu uzokuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.


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Lapho iNdikimba Ebusayo YoFakazi BakaJehova ithola okuthile okungalungile futhi kufanele yenze ukulungisa okuvame ukwethulwa emphakathini ngokuthi “ukukhanya okusha” noma “ukulungiswa kokuqonda kwethu”, izaba zivame ukufakwa ekuqinisekiseni ushintsho ukuthi la madoda awawona liphefumulelwe. Akunanhloso embi. Ushintsho empeleni luwukubonakaliswa kokuthobeka kwabo, bevuma ukuthi abasaphelele njengathi sonke futhi bazama kuphela ukwenza konke okusemandleni ukulandela ukuhola komoya ongcwele.
Inhloso yalolu chungechunge lokuhlanganisa umzimba kukuvivinya leyo nkolelo. Yize sikwazi ukucela umuntu osebenza ngezinhloso ezinhle esebenza ngezinhloso ezinhle lapho kwenziwa amaphutha, kungenye into uma sithola ukuthi othile uqambe amanga ngathi. Kuthiwani uma lowo okukhulunywa ngaye azi ukuthi okuthile kungamanga kodwa aqhubeke nokufundisa? Kuthiwani uma enza umzamo wakhe wokuqeda noma yimuphi umbono ophikisayo ukuze amboze amanga akhe. Esimweni esinjalo, angahle asenze sikhululeke ngomphumela obikezelwe kusambulo 22: 15.
“Ngaphandle kukhona izinja nalabo abasebenzelana nemimoya nalabo abaziphatha kabi ngokobulili nababulali nabakhonza izithombe futhi wonke umuntu othanda futhi aqambe amanga.”(Re 22: 15)
Ngeke sifune ukuba necala lokuthanda nokwenza amanga, ngisho nangososeshini; ngakho-ke kuyasizuzisa ukuhlolisisa lokho esikukholelwayo. Imfundiso yoFakazi BakaJehova yokuthi uJesu waqala ukubusa engabonakali evela emazulwini e1914 yenza icala elihle kakhulu lokufanele silicubungule. Le mfundiso isekelwe ngokuphelele ekubalweni kwesikhathi ene-607 BCE njengesiqalo sayo. Ngokusobala, izikhathi ezimisiwe zezinhlanga uJesu akhuluma ngazo kuLuka 21: I-24 yaqala ngalowo nyaka yaphela ngo-Okthoba we-1914.
Kalula nje, le mfundiso iyisisekelo senqubo yokukholelwa yoFakazi BakaJehova; futhi konke kuncike ku-607 BCE okuwunyaka lapho iJerusalema labhujiswa futhi abasindayo bathunjwa eBabele. Kubaluleke kangakanani i-607 BCE enkolelweni yoFakazi?
- Ngaphandle kwe-607, ukubonakala okungabonakali kuka-Kristu kwe-1914 akwenzekanga.
- Ngaphandle kwe-607, izinsuku zokugcina aziqalanga ku-1914.
- Ngaphandle kwe-607, akunakubalwa esizukulwaneni.
- Ngaphandle kwe-607, akunakubakhona ukuqokwa kwe-1919 kweNdikimba Ebusayo njengeNceku Ethembekileko Neqondayo (Mt 24: 45-47).
- Ngaphandle kwe-607, inkonzo ebaluleke kakhulu yendlu ngendlu ukusindisa abantu ekubhujisweni ekugcineni kwezinsuku zokugcina iba yimfucuza eyize yezigidi zamahora omzamo.
Ngokunikwa konke lokhu, kuyaqondakala impela ukuthi inhlangano ibizofaka umzamo omkhulu ekusekeleni ukuba semthethweni kwe-607 njengosuku lomlando oluvumelekile naphezu kokuthi alukho ucwaningo lwesayensi yemvelo oluthembekile noma umsebenzi wezazi osekela isikhundla esinjalo. OFakazi baholelwa ekubeni bakholelwe ukuthi konke ukucwaninga okwenziwa yizazi akulungile. Ingabe lokhu kunengqondo? Inhlangano YoFakazi BakaJehova inentshisekelo enamandla yokutshala imali ukuthi i-607 ifakazelwe njengoba usuku iNkosi uNebukadinesari ebhubhisa ngalo iJerusalema. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umphakathi womhlaba wezazi zemivubukulo awunasifiso sokufakazela ukuthi oFakazi BakaJehova banamanga. Banendaba kuphela nokuthola ukuhlaziywa okuyikho kwemininingwane etholakalayo. Njengomphumela, bonke bavumelana ngokuthi usuku lokubhujiswa kweJerusalema nokudingiselwa kwamaJuda eBhabhiloni kwenzeka e586 noma 587 BCE
Ukuphikisa lokhu kutholwa, inhlangano yenze ucwaningo lwayo esizokuthola kwimithombo elandelayo:
Umbuso Wakho Mawuze, amakhasi 186-189, Isithasiselo
INqabayokulinda, I-Oct 1, 2011, amakhasi 26-31, "Yabhujiswa Nini IJerusalema Lasendulo, Ingxenye 1".
INqabayokulinda, I-Nov 1, 2011, amakhasi 22-28, "Yabhujiswa Nini IJerusalema Lasendulo, Ingxenye 2".
Yini eyenza INqabayokulinda Faka isicelo?
Ekhasini 30 le-Okthoba 1, I-2011 Public Edition ye INqabayokulinda siyafunda:
"Kungani iziphathimandla eziningi zibambelela ku-587 BCE? Bancika emithonjeni yolwazi ye-2; imibhalo yezazi-mlando zakudala neCanon kaPtolemy. ”
Lokhu akulona iqiniso. Namuhla, abacwaningi bathembela kumashumi ezinkulungwane zemibhalo ebhalwe phansi yaseNeo-Babeli egcinwe ngobumba, etholakala eMnyuziyamu waseBrithani nakwamanye iminyuziyamu eminingi emhlabeni jikelele. Le mibhalo ihunyushwe kabuhlungu ngochwepheshe, bese iqhathaniswa neminye. Base behlanganisa le mibhalo yesimanje njengezingcezu ze-puzzle ukuze bagcwalise isithombe ngokulandelana kwezikhathi. Ucwaningo olunzulu lwale mibhalo luveza ubufakazi obuqine kakhulu ngoba imininingwane ivela emithonjeni eyinhloko, abantu abebephila ngenkathi ye-Neo -Bhabhiloni. Ngamanye amagama, babezibonela.
AbaseBabiloni babenomqondo wokuqopha izinto zemihla ngemihla ezinjengemishado, ukuthenga, ukutholwa komhlaba, njll. Baphinde babhala le mibhalo ngokusho konyaka we-regnal kanye negama lenkosi yamanje. Ngamanye amagama, babegcina inqwaba yamarisidi ebhizinisi namarekhodi asemthethweni, bengazi, beqopha umkhondo wokulandelana kwenkosi ngayinye ebusayo ngesikhathi se-Neo-Babeli. Maningi kakhulu lawa madokhumenti abalwa ngokulandelana kwezikhathi zokuthi imvamisa yodwa inezinsuku zonke ezimbalwa - hhayi amasonto, izinyanga noma iminyaka. Ngakho-ke, masonto onke, ochwepheshe banemibhalo enegama lenkosi yaseBabiloni ebhalwe kulo, kanye nonyaka obaliwe wokubusa kwakhe. Isikhathi esiphelele se-Neo-Babeli siye sabalwa ngabadwebi bemivubukulo, futhi babheka lokhu njengobufakazi obuphambili. Ngakho-ke, isitatimende esingenhla senziwe ku INqabayokulinda isihloko singamanga. Sidinga ukwamukela ngaphandle kobufakazi bokuthi laba bavubukuli babushaye indiva bonke ubufakazi abasebenze kanzima ukuze bahlanganise "imibhalo yezazi-mlando zakudala neCanon kaPtolemy".
Ingxabano Strawman
Ukuqamba okuyisisekelo okudala okwaziwa ngokuthi “ingxabano yomuntu ongumdidiyeli” kuqukethe isimangalo esingamanga ngalokho okushiwo umphikisi wakho, akukholwayo noma akwenzayo. Lapho izilaleli zakho sezamukele le ngqondo yamanga, ungaqhubeka nokuyibhidliza bese uvela ophumelele. Le ndatshana ye-Nqabayokulinda ethile (w11 10 / 1) isebenzisa isithombe esisekhasini 31 ukwakha ingxabano enjalo.
Lesi “Sifinyezo Esisheshayo” siqala ngokusho okuthile okuyiqiniso. “Izazi-mlando zezwe zivame ukuthi iJerusalema labhujiswa ngo-587 BCE” Kodwa noma yini “yezwe” ibhekwa ngoFakazi njengabasolwa kakhulu. Lokhu kukhetha ukudlala kusitatimende sabo esilandelayo esingamanga: I-Bible Chronology ayikhombisi ngokuqinile ukuthi imbubhiso yenzeka e-607 BCE Eqinisweni, iBhayibheli alisiniki nhlobo izinsuku. Ibonisa kuphela unyaka we-19th wokubusa kukaNebukadinesari futhi kukhombisa ukuthi isikhathi sokugqilazwa sihlala iminyaka ye-70. Kumele sincike ocwaningweni lwezwe ngosuku lwethu lokuqala, hhayi ibhayibheli. (Awucabangi yini ukuthi ukube uNkulunkulu wayefuna senze izibalo njengoba benzile oFakazi, ubengasinikeza usuku lokuqala ngezwi lakhe hhayi ukuthi asincike emithonjeni yezwe?) Njengoba sesibonile, isikhathi Isikhathi seminyaka ye-70 asixhunyiwe ngaphandle kokungabaza ngokuhlobene nokubhujiswa kweJerusalema. Noma kunjalo, lapho sebebeke isisekelo sabo, abashicileli manje sebengakha i-strawman yabo.
Sesivele sikhombisa ukuthi isitatimende sesithathu asilona iqiniso. Izazi-mlando zezwe azihlali zisekela iziphetho zazo emibhalweni yezazi-mlando zakudala, noma kohlu lwezincwadi zikaPtolemy, kodwa kudatha enzima etholwe ezinkulungwaneni zetafula lobumba elingafundwanga. Kodwa-ke, abashicileli balindele ukuthi abafundi babo bamukele lobu buxoki ngokungasho lutho ukuze bakwazi ukudicilela phansi ukutholwa “kwezazi-mlando zezwe” ngokumanga kwabo bathembele emithonjeni engathembekile ngenkathi empeleni bencike ebufakazini obunzima bezinkulungwane zamacwecwe obumba.
Vele, kusekhona iqiniso lalezo zibhebhe zobumba okufanele zibhekane nazo. Qaphela ngokulandelayo ukuthi iNhlangano iphoqeleka kanjani ukuthi ivume lobuningi bemininingwane enzima eveza usuku oluqondile lokubhujiswa kweJerusalema, nokho ikukhiphe konke ngomcabango ongagunyaziwe.
“Amacwecwe ebhizinisi akhona kuyo yonke iminyaka etholakala ngamakhosi ama-Neo-Babeli. Lapho iminyaka ebuswa amakhosi la kubusa futhi kubalwa ukwenziwa enkosini yokugcina yase-Neo-Babeli, uNabonidus, usuku okufinyelelwe ngalo ekubhujisweni kweJerusalema ngu-587 BCE Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokuqomisana isebenza kuphela uma inkosi ngayinye ilandela enye ngonyaka owodwa, ngaphandle kokuhlukana phakathi. ”
(w11 11 / 1 k. 24 Labhujiswa Nini IJerusalema Lasendulo? —Ingxenye Yesibili)
Isigwebo esigqanyisiwe siletha ukungabaza ekutholakaleni kwezazi zakudala zomhlaba, kepha manje sikhiqiza ubufakazi bokusekela lokho. Ingabe kufanele sicabange ukuthi iNhlangano YoFakazi BakaJehova iveze izikhala nezikhala ezingaziwa kuze kube manje eminyakeni eyinduna abacwaningi abaningi abazinikezele abangaphuthelwa yona?
Lokhu kufana nokuxosha iminwe yomsolwa etholwe endaweni yesehlakalo enecala lesitatimende esibhalwe phansi esivela kumkakhe ethi wayehlala naye sonke lesi sikhathi. Lezi izinkulungwane ezibhebheni ze-cuneiform ziyimithombo eyinhloko. Naphezu kwamaphutha wokuloba noma wokubhanqanisa ngezikhathi ezithile, ukungahleleki noma izingcezu ezingekho, njengesethi elihlanganisiwe, ziveza kakhulu isithombe esivumelanayo nesihambisanayo. Imibhalo eyinhloko yethula ubufakazi obungakhethi, ngoba ayinayo i-ajenda yabo. Ngeke zikhungatheke noma zifumbathiswe. Mane nje angaba ufakazi ongachemile ophendula imibuzo ngaphandle kokubeka izwi.
Ukuze benze imfundiso yabo isebenze, ukubalwa kweNhlangano kudinga ukuthi kube negebe yeminyaka ye-20 esikhathini se-Neo-Babeloni okungenakubalwa ngaso.
Ubuwazi ukuthi izincwadi ze-Watchtower ziye zanyathelisa iminyaka eyamakhosi eyamukelekayo yamakhosi ase-Neo-Babeli ngaphandle kwenselelo yazo? Lokhu kufakazela kubonakala sengathi kwenziwa ngokungazi. Kufanele uthole iziphetho zakho kusuka kudatha ebhalwe lapha:
Ukubala ukubuyela emuva sisuka ku-539 BCE lapho iBabiloni labhujiswa — usuku bonke abavubukuli kanye noFakazi BakaJehova abavumelana ngalo — sinoNabonidus owabusa iminyaka engu-17 kusuka I-556 kuya ku-539 BCE. (it-2 k. I-457 Nabonidus; bheka nethi Aid to Bible Understanding, k. I-1195)
UNabonidus walandela uLabashi-Marduk obusa kuphela ngenyanga ye-9 kusuka I-557 BCE Waqokwa nguyise, uNeriglissar owabusa iminyaka emine ukusuka I-561 kuya ku-557 BCE ngemuva kokubulala u-Evil-merodach obuse iminyaka engu-2 kusuka I-563 kuya ku-561 BCE
(w65 1 / 1 p. I-29 Ukujabula Kwababi Kuhlala Kancane)
UNebukadinesari wabusa iminyaka engu-43 kusuka I-606-563 BCE (dp isahl. 4 p. 50 par. 9; it-2 p. 480 par. 1)
Ukungeza le minyaka ndawonye kusinikeza unyaka wokuqala wokubusa kukaNebukadinesari njenge-606 BCE
Izindonga zaseJerusalema zephulwa ngonyaka we-18th kaNebukadinesari futhi zachithwa ngonyaka we-19th wokubusa kwakhe.
“Ngenyanga yesihlanu, ngosuku lwesikhombisa lwenyanga, okungukuthi, ngomnyaka we-19th weNkosi uNebukadinesari inkosi yaseBabele, uNebuzaradani induna yabalindi, inceku yenkosi yaseBabele, weza eJerusalema. Washisa indlu kaJehova, nendlu yenkosi, nazo zonke izindlu zaseJerusalema; futhi ushise nendlu yawo wonke amadoda avelele. ”(I-2 Kings 25: 8, 9)
Ngakho-ke, ukwengeza iminyaka ye-19 ekuqaleni kokubusa kukaNebukadinesari kusinika i-587 BCE okuyilokho ngqo bonke ochwepheshe abavumelana ngakho, kubandakanya nokungaqondile Inhlangano ngokususelwa kwimininingwane yabo eshicilelwe.
Ngakho-ke, iNhlangano ingena kanjani kulokhu? Bayithola kuphi iminyaka elahlekile ye-19 yokuqhubekisela emuva ukuqala kokubusa kukaNebukadinesari ku-624 BCE ukwenza ukubhujiswa kwabo kwe-607 BCE eJerusalema kusebenze?
Abakwenzi. Bangezela umbhalo waphansi embhalweni wabo esesivele siwubonile, kepha asibheke futhi.
“Amacwecwe ebhizinisi akhona kuyo yonke iminyaka etholakala ngamakhosi ama-Neo-Babeli. Lapho iminyaka ebuswa amakhosi la kubusa futhi kubalwa ukwenziwa enkosini yokugcina yase-Neo-Babeli, uNabonidus, usuku okufinyelelwe ngalo ekubhujisweni kweJerusalema ngu-587 BCE Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokuqomisana isebenza kuphela uma inkosi ngayinye ilandela enye ngonyaka owodwa, ngaphandle kokuhlukana phakathi. ”
(w11 11 / 1 k. 24 Labhujiswa Nini IJerusalema Lasendulo? —Ingxenye Yesibili)
Lokhu kusho ukuthini ukuthi iminyaka ye-19 kumele ibe lapho ngoba kumele ibe lapho. Sidinga ukuba lapho, ngakho-ke kumele babe lapho. Isizathu ukuthi iBhayibheli alinakuba nephutha, futhi ngokwencazelo yeNhlangano kaJeremia 25: I-11-14, kuzoba iminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa yokuchithwa okuphela kuka-537 BCE lapho ama-Israyeli ebuyela ezweni lawo.
Manje, siyavuma ukuthi ibhayibheli alinakuba nephutha, okusishiya sinamathuba amabili. Kuphakathi nomphakathi wezwe wasendulo awulungile, noma iNdikimba Ebusayo ihumusha kabi iBhayibheli.
Nayi indima efanele:
“. . .Wonke lo mhlaba uyoba yindawo ebhuqiwe, into eshaqisayo, futhi lezi zizwe ziyokhonza inkosi yaseBabele iminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa. "'"' Kuyothi lapho sekupheleliswe iminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa ngizolandisa enkosini yaseBabiloni nangaleso sizwe, 'kusho uJehova,' isiphambeko sabo, yebo ezweni laseKhaledi, futhi ngiyolenza libe yincithakalo kuze kube nini nanini. Ngizoletha phezu kwalelozwe wonke amazwi ami engiwakhulume ngokumelene nalo, yebo konke okulotshwe kule ncwadi uJeremiya akuprofethile ezizweni zonke. Ngoba nabo uqobo, izizwe eziningi namakhosi amakhulu, bazixhaphaze njengezinceku; futhi ngizobabuyisela ngokomsebenzi wabo nangokomsebenzi wezandla zabo. '”(Jer 25: 11-14)
Uyayibona inkinga isebusweni? UJeremiya uthi iminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa yayizophela lapho iBabiloni libikwa lizolandisa. Lokho kwakuse-539 BCE Ngakho-ke, ukubala emuva kweminyaka ye-70 kusinika i-609 BCE hhayi i-607. Ngakho-ke, kusukela ekutholweni kwezibalo zeNhlangano kunephutha.
Manje, bhekisisa kanzima ivesi 11. Ithi,lezi zizwe kuzofanele akhonze inkosi yaseBabele 70 iminyaka. ”Akukhulunywa ngokudingiselwa eBhabhiloni. Kukhulunywa ngokukhonza iBabiloni. Futhi akukhulumi nge-Israyeli kuphela, kepha izizwe ezizungezile futhi— “lezi zizwe”.
U-Israyeli wanqotshwa yiBabiloni iminyaka ethile ye-20 ngaphambi kokuba iBabele libuyele ukuzobhubhisa lo muzi futhi liqhube abantu bakhona. Ekuqaleni, yayikhonza iBabiloni njengezwe eliphansi, elikhokha intela. IBabiloni futhi lahamba nabo bonke onobuhlakani nobusha besizwe kulokho kunqotshwa kokuqala. UDaniel nabangane bakhe abathathu babephakathi kwalelo qembu.
Ngakho-ke, usuku lokuqala lweminyaka ye-70 alusikho eqophelweni lapho iBabiloni libhubhisa iJerusalema ngokuphelele, kepha kusukela esikhathini lapho yaqala ngokunqoba zonke lezo zizwe kubandakanya u-Israyeli. Ngakho-ke, iNhlangano ingamukela i-587 BCE njengosuku lapho iJerusalema labhujiswa ngaphandle kokuphula isiprofetho seminyaka ye-70. Noma kunjalo benqabile ukwenza lokhu. Esikhundleni salokho, bakhethe ukungabunaki ngamabomu ubufakazi obunzima bese benza amanga.
Le yinkinga yangempela okudingeka sibhekane nayo.
Ukube lokhu bekungumphumela nje wamadoda angaphelele enza amaphutha athembekile ngenxa yokungapheleli, khona-ke singakwazi ukukushalazela. Singakubheka lokhu njengombono abathuthukisile, akukho okunye. Kepha iqiniso liwukuthi noma ngabe kwaqala njengenkolelo-mbono noma ukutolika kahle, hhayi ngokusekelwe ebufakazini, manje sebethola ubufakazi. Sonke siyakwenza. Njengoba kunikezwe lokhu, basekele phambili kanjani ukuqhubekisela phambili lo mbono njengeqiniso? Uma thina, sihlala ezindlini zethu ngaphandle kokuthola imfundo ehlelekile kwizayensi yemivubukulo nesayensi yophando lwangaphambilini, singafunda lezi zinto, ubani kakhulu iNhlangano enezinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile esinazo? Kodwa-ke, bayaqhubeka nokuqhubekisela phambili imfundiso yamanga futhi bajezise ngesihluku noma ngubani ongavumelani nabo ngokukhululekile — njengoba sonke sazi ukuthi kunjalo. Kusho ukuthini lokhu ngesisusa sabo sangempela? Kuseyilowo nalowo ukuba acabangisise ngalokhu. Ngeke sifune ukuthi iNkosi yethu uJesu isebenzise amazwi weSambulo 22: 15 kithina ngamunye.
“Ngaphandle kukhona izinja nalabo abasebenzelana nemimoya nalabo abaziphatha kabi ngokobulili nababulali nabakhonza izithombe futhi wonke umuntu othanda futhi aqambe amanga. '”(Re 22: 15)
Ngabe abacwaningi be-Nqabayokulinda abazi la maqiniso? Ingabe banecala lephutha nje kuphela ngokungapheleli nokucwaninga okuhamba ngezinyawo?
Sithanda ukukunikeza isisetshenziswa esisodwa esingeziwe sokuzindla:
Kunomthombo oyinhloko waseNeo-Bhabhulona ookubaluleka kwako ekulandeleni ubude bokubusa kwala makhosi yinto ethile INqabayokulinda yehluleka ukusitshela ngakho. Lokhu kungumbhalo wetshe lethuna okufakazela ukuthi zazingekho izikhala ezilingana neminyaka engamashumi amabili phakathi kwala Makhosi. Kuyadangalisa ukulandisa kwezazi-mlando ngoba ababalisi ababekhona ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamakhosi.
Lo mbhalo ngumbhalo omfishane weNdlovukazi Umama weNkosi uNabonidus ', u-Adad-Guppi. Lo mbhalo watholakala esitsheni esiyisikhumbuzo esikhumbuzo ngonyaka we-1906. Ikhophi lesibili latholakala ngemuva kweminyaka engu-50 endaweni ehlukile yokumbiwa. Ngakho-ke manje sinobufakazi obuqondakalayo bokunemba kwayo.
Kuyo, iNdlovukazi Umama ilandisa ngokuphila kwayo, kepha ingxenye yayo yaqedwa ngemuva kokudalwa yindodana yayo, iKosi uNabonidus. Wayengofakazi wokuzibonela owayephila ngesikhathi sokubusa kwawo wonke amakhosi kusukela esikhathini se-Neo-Babelona. Umbhalo umnika iminyaka yakhe e-104 esebenzisa iminyaka ehlangene yawo wonke amakhosi abusayo futhi aveza ukuthi zazingekho izikhala njengoba iNhlangano iphikisana nayo. Idokhumenti ekhonjiwe yi-NABON. I-N ° 24, EHARRAN. Siphinde sakhiqiza okuqukethwe okungaphansi kwayo ukuze kuhlolwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunewebhusayithi ebizwa nge-Worldcat.org. Uma ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le dokhumenti iyiqiniso futhi ayikashintshwa. Le webhusayithi emangalisayo izokhombisa ukuthi iyiphi ilabhulali esiseduzane nawe enencwadi efanelekayo emashalofini ayo. Lo mbhalo utholakala Imibhalo yasendulo eseduze yaseMpumalanga NguJames B Pritchard. Kubhalwe ngaphansi kwetafula lokuqukethwe ngaphansi kukaMama waseNabonidus. IVolumu 2, ikhasi 275 noma uMqulu 3, ikhasi 311, 312.
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okungukuthi (okuyi) eHarran, indawo yokuhlala kwentokozo yenhliziyo yakhe, wabuyiswa, wayenayo
ukubheka. Isono, inkosi yezithixo, wangibuka futhi
UNabu-na'id (wami) indodana kuphela, udaba lwesibeletho sami, ebukhosini
wabiza, nobukhosi bakwaSumer no-Akkad
kusukela emngceleni weGibhithe (on) olwandle olungaphezulu kuze kufike olwandle olungezansi
wonke amazwe awaphathise lapha
ezandleni zakhe. Ngaziphakamisa izandla zami zombili kuSin, inkosi yonkulunkulu,
ngenhlonipho ngokumiselwa [(ngithandazile) kanjalo, ”uNabu-na'id
(yami) ndodana, inzalo yesibeletho sami, ethandekayo kunina,]
Kolose II.
umbizele ebukhosini, umemezele igama lakhe,
ngomyalo wobunkulunkulu bakho obukhulu kwangathi onkulunkulu abakhulu
hamba ezinhlangothini zakhe zombili, kwangathi zingawisa izitha zakhe,
ungakhohlwa, (kepha) wenze i-E-hul-hul enhle nokuqedwa kwesisekelo sayo (?)
Lapho ephusheni lami, izandla zakhe ezimbili zazibekwe, uSin, inkosi yezithixo,
ukhulume kimi kanjalo, wathi, "Ngawe ngiyakubeka ezandleni zikaNabu-na'id, indodana yakho, ukubuya konkulunkulu nendawo yokuhlala kwaHarran;
Uyokwakha i-E-hul-hul, aphelelise ukwakheka kwayo, (ne) Harran
okungaphezulu kwalokho (bekukhona) ngaphambi kokuyiphelelisa nokuyibuyisela endaweni yayo.
Isandla sikaSin, uNin-gal, uNusku, noSadarnunna
Mina uzowabamba abenze bangene ku-E-hul-hul “. Igama lesono,
Inkosi yezithixo, ebekhuluma kimi ngiyayihlonipha, futhi nami ngokwami (kwagcwaliseka);
UNabu-na'id, (wami) indodana kuphela, inzalo yesibeletho sami, amasiko
ukhohliwe ngoSin, uNin-gal, uNusku, no
USadarnunna wamenza waphumelela, E-hul-hul
waphinda wasakha futhi wasiphelelisa isakhiwo saso, i-Harran ngaphezulu
kunangaphambi kokuyiphelelisa futhi eyibuyisela endaweni yayo; isandla
kaSin, uNin-gal, uNusku, noSadarnunna kusuka
USuanna idolobha lakhe lasebukhosini waxabana, naphakathi kweHarran
E-hul-hul indawo yokuhlala yezinhliziyo zabo ngokukhululeka ngokuthokoza
futhi ngokuthokoza wabayeka bahlala. Yini kusukela ezikhathini zangaphambili uSin, inkosi yonkulunkulu,
wayengakwenzanga futhi engazange anikeze noma ngubani (akwenzile) ngokungithanda
owayekade ekhonza unkulunkulu wakhe, wabamba umphetho wengubo yakhe-uSin, inkosi yezithixo,
ngaphakamisa ikhanda lami futhi ngazibekisela igama elihle ezweni,
izinsuku eziningi, iminyaka yokukhululeka kwenhliziyo wandisa phezu kwami.
(Nabonidus): Kusukela ngesikhathi sika-Assurbanipal, inkosi yase-Asiriya, kuze kube unyaka we-9th
kaNabu-na'id inkosi yaseBabele, indodana, inzalo yesibeletho sami
Iminyaka yenjabulo ye-104, ngenhlonipho eyenziwa uSin, inkosi yezithixo,
ebekwe kimi, wangenza ngachuma, uqobo lwami: ukubona kwababili bami kucacile,
Nginokuqonda okuhle, isandla sami nezinyawo zombili zinengqondo,
akhethwe kahle amagama ami, inyama nesiphuzo
vumelana nami, inyama yami yinhle, iyajabula inhliziyo yami.
Izizukulwane zami ezizukulwaneni ezine kimi zikhula ngokwazo
Ngibonile, ngigcwalisiwe (nge) ngenzalo. O uSin, nkosi yawonkulunkulu, mawenzelwe umusa
ungibhekile, wandisile izinsuku zami: UNabu-na'id, inkosi yaseBabele,
ndodana yami, ngiyinikele kuSin inkosi yami. Uma nje esaphila
makangakhubeki kuwe; ubuhlakani bokuthandeka, ubuhlakani bokuthandeka (ukuba) kanye nami
umisile futhi bangenza ngathola inzalo naye.
betha, nobubi nesiphambeko ebunkulunkulwini bakho obukhulu
ungabekezeleli, (kepha) makakhonze unkulunkulu wakho omkhulu. Eminyakeni ye-2I
kaNabopolassar, inkosi yaseBabele, ngeminyaka ye-43 kaNebukadinesari,
indodana kaNabopolassar, kanye 4 iminyaka kaNeriglissar, inkosi yaseBabele,
(nini) besebenzisa ubukhosi, iminyaka engu-68
Ngabembula ngenhliziyo yami yonke, ngababheka,
UNabu-na'id (wami) ndodana, inzalo yesibeletho sami, ngaphambi kukaNebukhadinezari
indodana kaNabopolassar kanye (naphambilini) uNeriglissar, inkosi yaseBabele, ngamenza ukuba ame,
imini nobusuku wayebaqapha
wakwenza ngokungathandeki kubo,
wenza igama lami walithanda kakhulu emehlweni abo, (futhi) ngathi
[b] bancamisile ikhanda lami
Kololi III.
Ngondla (imimoya yabo), nomnikelo wempepho
ocebile, wephunga elimnandi,
Ngabamisela njalo futhi
wabekwa phambi kwabo njalo.
(Manje) ngonyaka we-9th kaNabu-na'id,
inkosi yaseBabele, isiphetho
yena wamthwala, futhi
UNabu-na'id, inkosi yaseBabele,
(yena) indodana, ukuphuma kwesibeletho sakhe,
isidumbu sakhe siyaboshwa, [nezingubo]
obukhazikhazi, ingubo ende ekhanyayo
igolide, likhanya
amatshe amahle, amatshe [ayigugu],
amatshe abizayo
amgcobe isidumbu sakhe
bayibeka endaweni ecashile. [Oxen no]
izimvu (ikakhulukazi) ezikhuluphele [wahlaba]
ngaphambi kwayo. Wahlanganisa [abantu]
kweBabiloni neBorsippa, [nabantu]
uhlala ezifundeni ezikude, [amakhosi, izikhulu,]
ababusi, abavela [emngceleni]
waseGibhithe oLwandle Olukhulu
(yebo) waya kuLwandle Olusezansi [
ukulila i
ekhala wenzile, [uthuli?]
baphonsa emakhanda abo, izinsuku ze-7
nobusuku be-7 nge
bazisika (?), izingubo zabo
baphonswa phansi (?). Ngosuku lwesikhombisa
abantu (?) bawo wonke umhlaba izinwele zabo (?)
aphuce, futhi
izingubo zabo
izingubo zabo
(()) ezindaweni zabo (?)
zona? ukuze
ekudleni (?)
amakha acwengekile wagcotshwa (?)
amafutha amnandi emakhanda [wabantu]
wathulula, izinhliziyo zabo
wajabula, [wajabula [?]]
izingqondo zabo, indlela [eya emakhaya abo]
akazange (?) agodle (?)
baya ezindaweni zabo.
Yenza wena, nokuba yinkosi noma isikhulu.
(Ihlanganisa ingxenye yokuhumusha kakhulu ukuze ihunyushwe kuze kube: -)
Mesabeni (onkulunkulu), ezulwini nasemhlabeni
khuleka kubo, [unganaki]
womlomo weSin nonkulunkulukazi
uphephe inzalo yakho
[owake (?)] futhi kuze kube [naphakade (?)].
Ngakho-ke, kubhalwe ukuthi kusukela ngonyaka we-20th we-Ashurbanipal kuya onyakeni we-9th wokubusa kwakhe, umama kaNabonidus, u-Adad Guppi waphila waze wafika ku-104. Ushiye umfana onguKing Labashi-Marduk umfana, njengoba kukholakala ukuthi uNabonidus waklama ukubulawa kwakhe ngemuva kokubusa izinyanga ezithile.
Wayezoba cishe i-22 noma i-23 ngenkathi uNabopolasar enyukela esihlalweni sobukhosi.
* Lo mbhalo uqopha ubudala bakhe njenge-104. Ukungafani konyaka we-2 kwaziwa kahle ngochwepheshe. AbaseBabiloni abagcinanga ukulandela izinsuku zokuzalwa ngakho-ke umbhali kufanele anezele iminyaka yakhe. Wenza iphutha ngokungabali isikhathi esedlule seminyaka engu-2 yokubusa kuka-Asur-etillu-ili, (iNkosi yase-Asiriya) ngokubusa kukaNaboplassar, (iNkosi yaseBabele). Bona ikhasi 331, 332 yencwadi, Izikhathi ZabeZizwe Ziyabuyekezwa, nguCarl Olof Jonsson ukuthola incazelo ejulile.
Azikho izikhala njengoba zikhonjiswe kuleli shadi elilula, kuphela ukugqagqana. Ukube iJerusalema labhujiswa ngo-607 BCE, u-Adad Guppi wayengeke abe neminyaka eyi-122 ubudala ngenkathi eshona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iminyaka yokubusa kwamakhosi kulo mbhalo ifanelana namagama / iminyaka ye-regso yenkosi ngayinye etholakala kumashumi ezinkulungwane zebhizinisi lansuku zonke laseBabiloni namarisidi asemthethweni.
Imfundiso yobufakazi ye-607 BCE njengonyaka wokubhujiswa kweJerusalema imane nje isekelwa ubufakazi obuqinile. Ubufakazi obunjengombhalo we-Adad Guppi buqukethe iqiniso eliqinisekisiwe. Lo mthombo oyinhloko, umbhalo we-Adad Guppi, ubhubhisa i-20-year-gap-pakati kwamakhosi. Abalobi be Usizo Ekuqondeni KweBhayibheli bekungakhonjiswa i-Adad Guppi biography, kepha akukho okushiwo kukho kunoma iyiphi imibhalo yeNhlangano uqobo.
“Khulumani iqiniso yilowo nalowo nomakhelwane wakhe” (Kwabase-Efesu 4: 25).
Njengoba unikezwe lo myalo kaNkulunkulu, unomuzwa wokuthi isikhundla nefayela bekungafanele yini ukubona umlando we-Adad-Guppi? Ukube asizange sikhonjiswe bonke ubufakazi INqabayokulinda Abaphenyi babethole? Besingafanele yini ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi ngalokho okufanele sikukholelwe? Bheka imibono yabo ekwabeni ubufakazi.
Lo myalo, noma kunjalo, akusho ukuthi kufanele sitshele wonke umuntu osibuza konke afuna ukukwazi. Kufanele sikhulume iqiniso koyedwa onelungelo lokwazi, kepha uma umuntu engenalo ilungelo lokuthi singavuswa. (INqabayokulinda, NgoJuni 1, 1960, iphe. 351-352)
Mhlawumbe abazi ngalo mbhalo, umuntu angacabanga. Akunjalo. INhlangano iyakwazi lokho. Empeleni babhekisela kuyo esihlokweni esidingidwayo. Bheka isigaba samanothi, intwana 9 ekhasini 31. Kufaka nesinye isitatimende esidukisayo.
"Futhi uHarran Inscriptions of Nabonidus, (H1B), umugqa 30, umenze (Asur-etillu'ili) ukuthi abhalwe ngaphambi kweNabopolassar." (Futhi futhi isitatimende esidukisayo esivela kwi-Watchtower njengoba bezama ukufuna uhlu lwamakhosi kaPtolemy alungile ngoba igama lika-Asur-etillu-ili ”alifakiwe ohlwini lwakhe lwamakhosi aseBabiloni). Empeleni, wayeyinkosi yase-Asiriya, engakaze abe yinkosi ehlukene yeBabiloni ne-Asiriya. Ukube ibikhona, ngabe ifakiwe ohlwini lukaPtolemy.
Ngakho-ke, lokhu kungenye nje yezinto ezimbalwa zobufakazi iQula Elibusayo elizaziyo, kepha okuqukethwe okufihlekile ezikhundleni nasefayilini. Yini enye ekhona lapho? Isihloko esilandelayo sizonikeza ubufakazi obengeziwe abazikhulumayo.
Ukubuka i-athikili elandelayo kulolu chungechunge, landela lesi sixhumanisi.


text:
Ikhaya Nomkhaya, Izingane
Umuthi "Smecta" Izingane yokusetshenziswa kanye nencazelo
ingane ezincane iba yilungu layo main ngosuku lokuqala kwalo umndeni. Kodwa ngenxa uhlelo ampofu mzimba, yena
Ngesikhathi ukubonakaliswa yokuqala yesifo sohudo, umntwana kufanele banikezwe izidakamizwa "Smecta" izingane. Yokusetshenziswa ulula futhi ishaya emhloleni, imithi ingasetshenziswa ngaphandle udokotela. Uma ingane ngokungazelelwe baqala sohudo izidakamizwa "Smecta" - usizo lokuqala. Kodwa-ke qiniseka ukuthi ushayele udokotela!
Uhudo ngokuvamile is phetho bacterium aqala ukuba ngenkuthalo ziyanda emathunjini amancane, okubangela nesifo futhi sezinyawo sezingubo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbangela wokugaya ukudla iziyaluyalu kungaba isibindi ukungasebenzi.
Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa
Ngenxa odabuka yemvelo kusho isicelo "Smecta" izingane zalesi izidakamizwa iphephile ngokuphelele. Ezinganeni ezingaphezu kuka-2 ubudala ezifuywa izikhwama 2-3 ngosuku ngamanzi afudumele. Izingane ezingaphansi imithi unyaka owodwa ziyoncibilika amanzi batheleka ibhodlela. Ungakwazi ukwengeza ikhambi lelungiselelwe kule ukudla noma isiphuzo.
Abazali abaningi bayabuza: "Kungenzeka yini ukuba anikeze izidakamizwa" Smecta Awaqukathi imiphi imikhawulo "izingane ezingaphansi konyaka?". Izinga Daily nawosana - 1 isikhwama semali, okumele abe ihlukaniswe 2-3 Ukweqiwa.
Ingozi ukweqisa izidakamizwa "Smecta" izidakamizwa izingane? Yokusetshenziswa kuvimbela ukubonakala ezimweni ezinjalo ukuqunjelwa esimeme,
Ukuba khona izidakamizwa e iKhabhinethi ikhaya imithi kuyasiza abadala: izidakamizwa "Smecta" usisindise imiphumela emibi Hangover, futhi ngokushesha okudambisa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi exacerbation of kolwelwesi. Kuyinto umsizi enemisebenzi ngempela.
Lapho ulungiselela "Smecta" isixazululo ukuze kufundiswe izingane ku isicelo kumele babe khona. Qaphela lapho ekhetha umthamo, futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi powder kufanele ngobumnene engeza amanzi afudumele, i-eshukumisayo kancane kuze nokonakala ephelele izidakamizwa. Wamukele Akudingeki ngokushesha ngemva nokulungiselela.
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Izimali, Mortgage
Loan okungabizi futhi ezithakazelisayo kusuka Sberbank nezezindlu
Njengoba kusukela ngelanga imalimboleko Sberbank nezezindlu - enye yezindlela ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuthola izindlu zangasese. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ngoba lo muntu obolekayo wukuthi ibhange wathi kuye nesineke futhi ngomqondo ovulekile aphathe amakhasimende ezingase zizibangele.
Okwenza kube kungenzeka ukuthola imalimboleko Sberbank izindlu? Uhlu lokukhethwa kukho, kufanele kuphawulwe, kuyinto ehluke umxhwele. Izakhamizi usebenzisa umbolekisi imali, banelungelo noma ukuthenga impahla zakho ozithandayo (esisha noma ngaphansi ukwakhiwa), noma bebodwa ukuze yakhe lesi sakhiwo. Esimeni sesibili kungenzeka, isibonelo, ukwakhiwa kwezindawo zokuhlala, kanye emagalaji.
Ngaphansi kwamiphi imibandela anikezwe abatshelekayo e Sberbank eRussia? Kuyacaca ukuthi zonke izinhlelo eziyisikhombisa ekhona kwezinye imininingwane zihlukile komunye nomunye. Ngezansi uzobe zindlela lapho kufaneleke akunakubangelwa ezivamile (eziyisisekelo) enikeziwe:
• isikhathi esiphezulu okuyiwona credit kungenziwa ikhishwe - iminyaka engu-30;
• inani eliphansi - kuncike lwemali in ruble - 45 million (noma okulingana ngamadola wase-US noma euro). Njengoba ukwakhiwa izindlu edolobheni, kuningi ngemali encane ngaphezulu. Kuyinto ruble ayizigidi 300, noma okulingana e currency angaphandle;
• inani eliphezulu - akuyona ukusebenza kwezikole zokusoka. Nokho, usayizi waso alikwazi ukuba ngaphezu kuka-85% ukubaluleka kwento (okokugcina kungaba inkontileka noma elilinganisiwe Kunoma yikuphi, ezincane kuyakhethwa.);
• isibambiso - ukuthola impahla noma omunye ukuthi selivele likhona impahla umboleki sika. Nokho, ukutusa Savings Bank ingakhishwa izindlu kanye nezinye izinhlobo ze-software.
Uma ufuna ukuthola imali ngaphandle kwenzalo ukuze Sberbank eRussia, kufanele uhlangabezane nezimfuneko ezithile. Okokuqala, kudingeka okungenani ube neminyaka engu-21 ubudala, kodwa hhayi emidala kuno-75 edlule, osukwini lapho ungakwazi ngenjabulo athi: "Ngizokhuluma ukweletwa lutho ubani" Okwesibili, umklamo imalimboleko yohlobo echazwe itholakala kuphela izakhamuzi Russia. Qinisekisa leli qiniso kungenzeka esebenzisa i-passport yakhe. Ezinye izindaba zika-zimfuneko sasivumela bendabuko. Thola okungenani ubude obufanayo yesevisi. Noma umlando omuhle credit. Futhi akusiyo kuphela mayelana nohlobo elala isikhungo yasebhange, kodwa futhi nabo bonke abanye. Nakani leli phuzu, njengoba ukubandakanywa kuthengiselana guarantors ezihlongozwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma oshade naye kumele abe co-umboleki we Isihloko.
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Lowo onguSotswebhu we-EFF ePhalamende nophinde abe nguSekela Mengameli weqembu uFloyd Shivambu usugxeke uMengameli Jacob Zuma ngokuthi uyishaya ngapha, abuye ayishaye ngapha, kulandela umhlangano abe nawo nawolo okulindeleke akuba afungiswe njengoMengameli waseZimbabwe ngoLwesihlanu, u-Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa.
Lokhu kufungiswa kukaMnangagwa njengoMengameli omusha waseZimbabwe kulandela ukusula kwalowo obenguMengameli kuleliya lizwe nobesephathe iminyaka engu-37 uRobert Mugabe nosule ngoLwesibili ntambama.
FUNDA NALOLU DABA: BUKA: Imibhiyozo yodwa ezitaladini zaseZimbabwe ngokusula kukaMugabe
UMnangagwa wayekade eyisekela likaMugabe ngaphambi kokuba axoshwe emasontweni ambalwa edlule nguMugabe, nokuyisinyathelo okukholakala ukuthi wayephendlela (uMugabe) ngaso unkosikazi wakhe uGrace Mugabe ukuba kube nguyena isekela lakhe – nokwakuzombeka (uGrace) emathubeni okuthi abe ngumengameli wezwe olandelayo eZimbabwe.
UMnangagwa ubelokhu ebhace kuleli kusukela axoshwa njengoba kukholaka ukuthi ubesabela impilo yakhe kanti iHhovisi likaMengameli Zuma lithi uye wavakashela uZuma namhlanje ngaphambi kokuba abuyele eZimbabwe.
FUNDA NALOLU DABA: BUKA: Bekushaywa ‘amavosho’ kumenyezelwa ukuketulwa kukaMugabe
Kodwa-ke uShivambu usola uMengameli Zuma ‘ngobuphixiphixi’ nangokuba “ngusomathuba” njengoba ethi ubelokhu egcizelela (uZuma) ukuthi uMugabe (93) angasuli.
UShivambu ubhale kuTwitter ukuthi: “Usomathuba olawulwa ngabakwaGupta usevele usehlangane noMengameli Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa phezu kokugcizelela kwakhe kwangaphambilini kokuthi uMugabe angasuli!”
Former Vice-President of the Republic of Zimbabwe, Honourable Mr Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa, paid a courtesy call on President Jacob Zuma before heading back to Harare, Zimbabwe today, 22 November 2017. pic.twitter.com/DV7OIC1n6B
— PresidencyZA (@PresidencyZA) November 22, 2017
The Gupta captures opportunist has already met with President Mnangagwa, despite his earlier insistence that Mugabe must not resign! pic.twitter.com/8wpPB0At1h
— Floyd Shivambu (@FloydShivambu) November 22, 2017
Image: The Presidency/GCIS


text:
I-African National Congress ithi kulindeleke ukuba kuqale maduze ukuvotelwa kozoba ngumengameli omusha waleli qembu njengoba kuqhubeka ingqungquthela yesi-54 yokukhetha ubuholi eNasrec eGoli.
Le nhlangano ithi kuyimanje i-Elections Agency ilungisa amaphepha okuvota kanti kuzothi kungaphothulwa lolo hlelo bese kuyaqala ukuvota okubhekwe ngabomvu.
Ngaphambilini kuye kwaphakanyiswa (nominate) amagama abaholi abazokhethelwa ezikhundleni ezehlukene nalapho uCyril Ramaphosa eye aphakanyiswa amagatsha angu-1469 kwathi imbangi yakhe uNkosazana Dlamini-Zuma yena waphakanyiswa ngamagatsha angu-1094 kwesokuba ngumengameli weqembu. Bobabili bakwamukele ukuphakanyiswa kwabo.
Kwesokuba ngusihlalo weqembu, uGwede Mantashe uphakanyiswe ngamagatsha angu-1499 kanti obangisana naye uNathi Mthethwa yena uphakanyiswe ngamagatsha angu-807. Bobabili bakwamukele ukuphakanyiswa kwabo.
FUNDA NALOLU DABA: I-EFF isivulele icala isikhulu se-IEC ‘esixoshelwe ukunika abavoti amaphepha amathathu’
Kwesokuba ngunobhala jikelele, uSenzo Mchunu uphakanyiswe ngamagatsha angu-1479 kwathi u-Ace Magashule yena waphakanyiswa angu-930. Bobabili bakwamukele ukuphakanyiswa kwabo.
Kwesokuba ngusekela nobhala uJessie Duarte uphakanyiswe ngamagatsha angu-845 kanti obangisana naye uZingiswa Losi yena uphakanyiswe angu-361. Bobabili bakwamukele ukuphakanyiswa kwabo.
Esikhundleni sokuba nguMgcinimafa uPaul Mashatile uphakanyiswe ngamagatsha angu-1581 kanti uMaite Nkoana-Mashabane yena uphakanyiswe ngamagatsha angu-275.
A Guide to the ANC Elections Process #ANC54 pic.twitter.com/6ceGMbwIOi
— #ANC54 (@MYANC) December 17, 2017


text:
UWinnie Mandela uvinjelwe futhi Wahlukunyezwa
Ukwesabiswa Amaphoyisa
1960 no-1961 kwaletha injabulo kuWinnie ngokuzalwa kwendodakazi yakhe yesibili, uZindiswa, nomyeni wakhe, uNelson Mandela, owatholwa emsulwa ekuthethweni kwecala lokuvukela umbuso ngo-1956. Injabulo yakhe yayifushane. UNelson waphoqeleka ukuba azifihle, okwaguqula ngokuphawulekayo ubudlelwano babo. Manje kwakudingeka ahlangane nomyeni wakhe ozifihlile ezindaweni ezikude, efakwa emisebenzini yakhe eyimfihlo noma ngabe wayethanda noma cha. Ngo-Mashi 1961 uNelson wabanjwa wangena esitokisini. Lesi sikhathi uNelson waboshwa iminyaka engu-27.
Bebikezela ukuthi uWinnie uzoqhubeka nomsebenzi womyeni wakhe ngokumelene nohulumeni, amaphoyisa bamnikeze umyalelo wokuvinjelwa ngo-1962. Ngaphansi komyalelo wokuvinjelwa uWinnie wayebekelwe umkhawulo eGoli futhi wayevinjelwe ukungena ezindaweni zokufundisa noma ukuya emihlanganweni yabantu abangaphezu kwababili.Amphephandaba nawo avinjelwa ukulalela noma yini ayishilo.Wahlukunyezwa amaphoyisa bezama ukumsabisa nokuhlasela indlu yakhe. UWinnie uchaze lokhu kuhlasela:"... ukuthi phakathi kwamabili lapho konke okuphathelene nawe kuthuli. Kusho ukuthi lezo zibani eziphazamisayo zakhanya ngesikhathi esisodwa kuwo wonke amafasitela endlu yakho ngaphambi kokuba isicabha sivuliwe. Kusho igatsha lokuphepha kufanele lifunde yonke incwadi endlini. Kusho ukuguqula incwadi ngayinye emashalofini akho,, ukubuka ngaphansi kwemibhede, ukuphakamisa izingane zilele nokubuka ngaphansi kwamashidi. Kusho ukunambitha ushukela wakho, isidlo sakho sempuphu nazo zonke izipucu ekhishini lakho. Ukukhipha zonke izingubo zakho futhi ukuvula isikhwama ngasinye. Ekugcineni kusho ukuthunjwa kwakho ekuseni, ukudonsa kude nezingane ezincane ukukhala nokubambelela kumphetho wakho, ucela umuntu omhlophe ehudula uMama ukuba amshiye yedwa. "
Ama-oda Wokuvimbela Okukhulu
NgoMeyi 1963 uNelson Mandela wahanjiswa ngokungalindelekile ejele eRobben Island. Lokhu kwakunzima kakhulu kuWinnie.
Ukuze amvakashele kwakudingeka ahambe amakhilomitha angu-1 400 ukusuka eGoli ukuya eKapa bese esethatha isikebhe samakhilomitha angu-10 ahambe aye esiqhingini.
Lapho, wayevunyelwe ukubona uNelson imizuzu engamashumi amathathu, emi ngakolunye uhlangothi lwocingo. Abaphephisi besondele ngokwanele ukuzwa futhi bavunyelwe ukukhuluma isiNgisi noma isiBhunu kuphela.
UWinnie uye wanikezwa umyalelo omkhulu wokuvinjelwa ngo-1965. Lo munye umvimbela ukuba angadluli kuphi ngaphandle kwe-Orlando West.
Kwadingeka ashiye umsebenzi wakhe njengesisebenzi sezenhlalakahle futhi wehluleka ukuthola umsebenzi omusha njengoba amaphoyisa esabisa noma ubani owayezomqasha.
Amaphoyisa nawo ayephazamisa kakhulu esikoleni samadodakazi akhe ngaphambi kokuba uWinnie abathumele esikoleni eSwazini.
Translated by Nsika Khoza


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