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Njengoba abaNguni behlukaniswe izigaba ezinhlanu, kukhona abaNguni baseMbo, abaNguni baseButhonga, aMaNtungwa Nguni , AMaLala noma AmaNhlenga Nguni, kanye namaMaDebe Nguni. AbakwaKhumalo bawela esigabeni saMaNtungwa Nguni, baphinde baziwe ngokuthi bangaMantungwa(hhayi isigaba sobuNguni) ngoba bezalwa nguMntungwa indodana kaMbulazi kaNdabezitha kaMmusi 2 kaMmusi 1..
UMbulazi wayenamadodana amabili , okwakunguMntungwa kanye nomnewabo uMabaso(owesibongo)
Ngesikhathi sokubusa kweNkosi uShaka kwaZulu umutnu owayebusa, noma owayeyinkosana yabantu bakwaKhumalo kwakunguMagugu indodana kaGasa owayenomuzi wakhe waseSikhabeni. Waqale wakha eBabanango, kodwa ngfokuhamba kwesikhathi wabuyela kwelaseNquthu. UMagugu nabantu bakwaKhumalo bakha ezintabeni zaseBabanango kuhambe njalo kuze kuyofika eNondweni. Babakhelene nabakwaKhoza kanye nabakwaMchunu, abaseZibisini kanye nabaseMancubeni. Kwabuye kwaba noqhekeko phakathi kwamadodana kaGasa oMagugu inkosana kanye nabanawakhe oDonda kanye noSiwela. Bamshiya uMagugu bahamba noyisomncane uMashobana kanye nendodana kaMagawozi uBheje. Bahamba njalo baze bayofika ngaphesheya komfula iSikhwebezi, lapho uDonda wafike wakha khona umuzi wakhe awubiza ngokuthi kuSezizibeni. Ngalokho wabizwa ngokuthi unguDonda weZiziba. Kwathi uBheje yena wakha umuzi wakhe eNgome owaziwa ngokuthi kuseTsheni likaBheje. USiwela kabange asafika yena kulolu fuduko, kodwa yindodana yakhe eyafika uMlotshwa, yakha umuzi wayo waSothulini eduze kwegquma Amaphondwana. Kwathi uMashobane yena wayokwakha umuzi wakhe endaweni kusukela eSikhwebezi kuze kuyoshaya eMkhuze. UMagugu wahlala eNquthu waze wahlaselwa nguShaka. Kodwa kuze kube manje abantu bakwaKhumalo abayinzalo kaMagugu bagcwele eNtinini ngaseBabanango, eDriefontein eMnambithi kanye naseTilehe(Utrcht). Umuntu owagqama kakhulu kwabakwaKhumalo kwaba uMzilikazi indodana kaMashobane.
UDonda wahlala nabantu bakhe baseZizibeni ngaphesheya kweSikhwebezi kwaze kwafika isikhathi lapho ahlaselwa khona nguZwide ngobaethi uvuse inyamazane yakhe uShaka ayeyilungisele ugibe lokuba ibhajwe khona kodwa uDonda wayiphunyula.
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uDonda weZiziba!!
UDonda wayeyindodana kaGasa kaZikode kaMkhatshwa kaKhumalo. Ngesikhathi kubusa inkosi uDingiswayo kwaMthethwa, abantu bakwaKhumalo babebuswa nguGasa kaZikode kaMkhatshwa , uyise kaDonda weZiziba. UGasa wayenamadodana amathathu, okwakunguMagugu(inkosana) nabanawakhe ababili , oDonda noSiwela. AbakwaKhumalo babakhe ezintabeni zaseBabanango kuhambe njalo kuze kuyofika eNondweni.
Kwathi ekukhothameni kukaGasa , ubukhosi bathathwa yinkosana yakhe uMagugu. UDonda noSiwela abazange bathande ukuphathwa nguMagugu, balishiya izwe lakubo bahamba noyisomncane uMashobane noBheje kaMagawozi. UMagawozi wayengumfowabo kaMashobane. Bahamba baze bayofika ngaphesheya koMfula iSikhwebezi, lapho uDonda wafika wakha khona umuzi wakhe wawubiza ngokuthi kuSeZizibeni. Ngalokho wabizwa ngokuthi unguDonda weZiziba, kuze kube namuhla. Kwathi uBheje yena wakha umuzi wakhe eNgome wawubiza ngokuthi kuseTsheni likaBheje. USiwela yena kabange yena kulolu fuduko kodwa yindodana yakhe eyafika uMlotshwa, yona yakha umuzi wayo waSothulini eduze kwegquma Amaphondwana. Phela uSiwela nguyena ozala aMaNtungwa akwaNkosi, oNdlangamandla.
Kwathi uMashobane yena wayokwakha umuzi wakhe endaweni kusukela eSikhwebezi kuze kuyoshaya eMkhuze, yilapho okwazalelwa khona iQhawe laBeNtungwa uMzilikazi kaMashobane.
UDonda weziziba wahlala nabantu bakhe baseZizizbeni ngaphesheya kweSikhwebezi kwaze kwafika isikhathi lapho aze ahlaselwe khona uZwide ngoba ethi uvuse inyamazane yakhe uShaka ayeyilungisele ugibe lokuba ibhajwe khona kodwa uDonda wayiphunyula. Indaba isuka ngoDingiswayo owabulawa nguZwide ngobuqili bakhe, wase efuna ukubulala uShaka. Bathi-ke uZwide wayenezintelezi ezimbi ayezichela emingceleni wezwe lakhe. Lezo zintelezi wayezigayelwa ngunina uNtombazi. Bathi kwakuthi isitha sakhe sike sazeqa lezi zintelezi, sasihungeka siphuphutheke size siyoziphosa ezandleni zamabutho kaZwide. NoDingiswayo wabulwa kanjalo. Nango phela ekuweleni iMfolozi ngakwaMpukunyoni(Mkhwanazi_), wahungeka wahamba nenduna yakhe eshiya amabutho akhe waze wayozithela emabuthweni kaZwide ayemlinde koMbuzi.
NoShaka wayozobanjwa kalula kanjalo ngesikhathi ephuma kubo kwaZulu akade eyokhalela uyise uSenzangakhona owayekhotheme ngalezo zinsuku. Ngesikhathi uShaka ebuya uDonda wamzwela , wafuna isu lokumsiza. Phela kwakukhona ukuzwana phakathi kukaDonda noDingiswayo. Ngakho ukufa kwakhe kwakumphethe kabi uDonda. Kwathi ukuba ezwe ukuthi uShaka useyabuya kwaZulu, furthifuthi uthukuthele ufuna ukuziphindiselela uDingiswayo kuZwide, uDonda wafisa ukumexwayisa. Ngenhlanhla indlela kaShaka yayizokwedlula ngalapho uDonda akanise khona. Kwathi uShaka esesesikhaleni saMayiwane ngaseMhlabathini, wamhlangabeza uDonda wamkhalela ngezindaba ezibuhlungu. Ekhalela uShaka ngokufelwa kwakhe ngoyise bobabili,ngesikhathi esisodwa, ikakhulukazi uDingiswayo owayemkhulisile. Wase emxwayisa ukuthi angalingi angene ezweni lakwaNdwandwe ngoba naye uyophenduka isithingithingi. UZwide ambambe ambulale ikhanda lakhe liyohlobisa kwaNtombazi, unina kaZwide. Nangempela uShaka wakulalela ukwexwayiswa yinsizwa endala, waphindela kubo kwaNobamba, inhliziyo yakhe igaya izibozi efuna ukuziphindisela kuZwide , ngokubulala uyise ayemthanda ngaphezu kukayise omzalayo.
Zambikela uZwide izinhloli zakhe. Wathukuthela wagana unwabu. Akathandanga ukumkhombisa uDonda ukuthi kumthukuthelisile ukwenza kwakhe. Uthe esuka uZwide wayefuna ukwenza obukhulu ubudlelwano noDonda,. UDonda wakwazi ukuphephisa uShaka ebuqilini bukaZwide kodwa wehluleka yena ukuba aziphephise. UZwide wacela uDonda ukuba ke bakhiphe ngokuhlanganytela inqina yomsenge, bese kuthi emva kwalokho kuba khona ijadu lapho kuzosina khonaizintombi kuze kushone ilanga. Usethi uDonda angexwayi uma eza namabutho akhe ehlomile ngoba uyedlula usavakashela uShaka. Ngakho emva kwejadu uzobe esedlula. Nangempela uDonda nabantu bakhe bakholwa yile nsumansumane kaZwide. Kwathi ngalolo suku uZwide wabulala uDonda kanye nendodana yakhe yokuqala kwasinda enye yamadodana akhe uMaqandela, eyathi galo yephuka, nyawo zami ngibelethe.
Akazange edlule uZwide namabutho akhe, kodwa waphindela emuva. Kuthe esefuna ukubulala uBheje kaMagawozi, uMashobane wamvusa uBheje wamtshela ukuthi kabaleke. Nangempela wasinda kanjalo uBheje. Kepha uMashobane kasindanga ngoba uZwide wambulala wabhodlela kuye, ngoba ethi wethuse inyamazane yakhe enguBheje.
Kodwa iQhawe laBeNtungwa uMzilikazi kaMashobane, wazibuyisa izinduku, ngoba phela wakwazi ukuziphindisela kuZwide wamnqoba empini yakwaGqokli ebambisene noShaka kaSenzangakhona. Yilapho uShaka abulala khona uNtombazi ngokumvalela endlini nezimpisi, wase eyithungela ngomlilo.
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Ukwelamana kwabakwaKhumalo!
UMmusi wokuqala wazala uMmusi wesibili.
UMmusi wesibili wazala uNdabezitha
UNdabezitha wazala uMbulazi owazala uMntungwa.
UMntungwa wazala uKhumalo noMabaso(owazala abakwaMabaso)
UKhumalo wazala uMkhatshwa nabanye.
UMkhatshwa wazala uZikode(uMangethe) nabanye
UZikode wazala uGasa noMagawozi(uDloko)
UMagawozi wazala uBhele nabanye
UBheje wazala uMqhethi owazala uMthentesi nabanye
UGasa wazala uMagugu(inkosana) , uDonda noSiwela(owazala AMantungwa akwaNkosi, Ndlangamandla)
UMagugu wazala uNkonyeni nabanye
UNkonyeni wazala uMthezuka nabanye
UMthezuka wazala uMazungeni owazala uMandlalela nabanye
UDonda kaGasa wazala uMaqandela owazala uMmbiyana
UMmbiyana wazala uManzini
UManzini wazala uSobanqandi , uMzondeni nabanye
UMzondeni wazala uPhefeni noNwele
UPhefeni wazala uNqabayembube
UNwele wazala uMshikane
USiwela kaGasa yena wazala uMlotshwa owazala uLanga.
ULanga wazala uMphazima owazala uNdlovu(uSodlaka)
USobanqandi kaManzini yena wazala uDakwa noMajubane
UMajubane wazala uMbuzi noNdweshe
UDakwa wazala uMhlathi noMamba
UMashobane yena wazala uMzilikazi, uZeni nabanye
UMzilikazi wazala uLobengula, uNkulumane(inkosana) , uMangwane nabanye
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UMzilikazi kaMashobane!!!!!!!
Ngesikhathi uMashobane akha ngaphezu koMkhuze ,waganwa inkosazana kaZwide kaLanga egama layo kwakunguNompethu. UNompethu nguyena ozala iqhawe laMaNtungwa, alaziwa ngokuthi nguMzilikazi kaMashobane. Igama elithi Mzilikazi balichaza ezindlela eziningi. Abanye bathi nguMzila wegazi, abanye bathi lisho umzila omkhulu. Njengoba uMzilikazi wayezalwa nguMashobane kuNompethu, indodakazi kaZwide inkosi yakwaNdwandwe….lokho kusho ukuthi wayenegazi eligobhoza emthanjeni yakhe lasebukhosini bakwaNdwandwe nobakwaKhumalo ngoba phela uyise uMashobane wayephethe abantu bakwaKhumalo futhi noma uDonda kaGasa wayengowasendlunkulu kodwa uMashobane nguyena owayenezwi eMaNtungweni onke ngoba nguyena owayenguyise wabo. Kanti futhi ukufa kukaMashobane noDonda (bebulawa nguZwide) kwenza ukuthi abantu bakwaKhumalo babumbane kakhulu kunakuqala.
UMzilikazi njengoba wayezalwa yinkosaza kaZwide owayebusa isizwe esikhulu sakwaNdwandwe, kwafanela ukuba ayokhulela khona kwaNdwandwe ngaphansi kweso likayisemkhulu. Afunde futhi nokuba yibutho kanye nobuqhawe kuzihlabani zakwaNdwandwe. Ngakho impilo yakhe yonke yobunzima wayichitha kwaNdwandwe, uZwide ubulala uDonda nendodana yakhe aze abulale noMashobane, uMzilikazi ukhona laphaya kwaNdwandwe, uyabuka konke lokhu kwenzeka kubantu bakubo. Uyayibona ingwenya enguZwide iqhobozela abantu bakubo. Noma inhliziyo yayifutha kokaMashobane kodwa wakufaka esiqundwini lokho elinde ukuthi liyoze lifike eliyisithutha aziphiselele kumkhulu wakhe obulale abantu bakubo ebansucula amakhanda awaphanyeke eLawini likagogo wakhe uNtombazi owayengumthakathi.. Kodwa sizwa kuthiwa uNtombazi unina kaZwide akakujabulelanga ukubulawa komkhwenyana womzukulu wakhe uNompethu. Bathi waze washo wathi leli khanda likaMashobane lizobabengela amashwa. Okwashiwo nguNtombazi kwafana nesipholofetho, ngoba kwenzeka kanjalo, njengoba wayeyitshelile indodana yakhe uZwide. Kuthe ukuba uZwide abulale uDonda nendodana yakhe, kanye noMashobane, wayesethi kuMzilikazi kahambe ayophatha abantu bakwaKhumalo. Eqinisweni kwasakhona ukubusa kodwa uMzilikazi wayeseyophathela uZwide ngoba phela wayeseyinqobile indlu kaMntungwa futhi enethemba elikhulu lokuthi njengoba sekuyophatha uMzilikazi njengomzukulu wakhe, zonke izinto zizomhambela kahle ababuse kahle abakwaKhumalo. Kodwa akubanga njalo. Ngoba kuMzilikazi kwakufana nenhlamba lokhu ukuba uZwide athi akayomphathela bantu bakwaKhumalo kodwa ebulele amakhosi akhona ikakhulukazi ebulele noyise. Wacabanga ukuthi abakwaKhumalo bazombheka kanjani?? Abazukusho yini ukuthi udayise ngabo kuZwide uiyisemkhulu. Kwafika ukuthi kufanele abaphindisele abantu bakubo ngandlela thize. Ukuvuma kwakhe ukuyophatha abakwaKhumalo eNgome, kwakungukuba ayothola kahle isu lokuthi angalakha kanjani isu lakhe ngenkulu impumelelo? Futhi wayefuna wayefuna ukuba leli tulo alithinge ekanye nazo zonke izikhulu zakwaKhumalo ezazithukuthele zifile, zithuthumela ngento eyenziwe nguZwide.. UMzilikazi wakha umuzi wakhe ngaseMthonjeni weSikhwebezi. Endaweni eyayinenqaba efihlekile, eyayaziwa ngabakwaKhumalo bodwa, bawubiza ngokuthi kuseNtubeni. Zelamana nje izinsuku nezinyanga uMzilikazi inhliziyo igaya izibozi, ufuna ukuqeda ngoZwide. Kwathi lapho bebonisana ukuthi kufanele nakanjani baziphindise kuZwide, umbuzo omkhulu kwakungothi…Kanjani???? Yilapho okwavela khona igama likaNoluju Khumalo. UNoluju wayeyinhloli kaZwide eyayihlakaniphe ngendlela emangazayo.. Nakuyena uNoluju inhliziyo yayifutha ngalesi senzo sikaZwide ngoba phela ebulele abegazi lakhe..
KwaMthethwa kwakunoShakaKaSenzangakho. Phela sizokhumbula ukuthi noShaka inhliziyo yayigaya izibozi uqobo lwazo uma kwethuke kwedlula igama likaZwide emicabangweni yakhe. Lokhu kwakubangwa ukuthi uZwide wenza into embi,ngokubulala uDingiswayo, uShaka ayemthatha njengoyise uqobo. Ngakho ke uShaka noMzilikazi babenenkamba beyibuza efanayo abayimekezwa nguZwide, yokubulawelwa oyise. Ngakho ke kwakumele uShaka noMzilikazi bahlangane, ukuze banqobe uZwide owayenamandla, esizwa nayibuthakathi bukanina uNtombazi.. Kodwa ukuxhumana kwabo kwakungeke kube lula ngoba phela uMzilikazi wayehlobene noZwide, kanti uShaka yena wayengahlobene nakanci noZwide..uShaka wayezomethemba kanjani uMzilikazi??? Yilapho uNoluju adlala khona indima enkulu yokuhlanganisa lamaqhawe amabili..elikaMalandela nelikaMashobane*.
Ekuhlanganeni kukaShaka noMzilikazi,lafezeka isu labo ngoba wanqontshwa uZwide ngezikhawu ezimbili ezehlukene. Esokuqala saba laphaya kwaNgqokli, lapho oMzilikazi benoShaka bathatha uNtombazi bamvalela nezimpisi zakhe ayethakatha ngazo, uShaka wasegibela eLiweni likaNtombazi walithingela ngomlilo…ingakho phela ezibongweni zikaShaka uzohlangana nohlamvu oluthi”Inkonyan’ekhele phezu kwendlu kwaNtombazi, bath’iyahlola, kanti yibona bezaz’ukuhlola,,.. Esinye iskhawu sokunqontshwa kukaZwide saba laphaya ehlathini laseNkandla..
kuzo zombili lezi zigigaba uMzilikazi wayebambe elikhulu iqhaza ekululekeni nasekulweni ukuba kunqonthswe uZwide..
UShaka noMzilikazi bezwana kakhulu, indba yonakala lapho uMzilikazi esndlondlobala ukwedlula uShaka ngobuqhawe. UShaka waqala ukuba amexwaye uMzilikazi, kodwa ingekho indlela yokuthi uzomgudlula kanjani, ngoba wayeliqhawe elikhulu. UShaka wenza isu lokubulala uMzilikazi ngokumthuma ngo1821 ukuthi ayohlasela abaSuthi bakaRanisiHanesi ngoba benezinkomo ezazituswa kuthiwa ngezekhethelo. Njengokwejwayekile , uMzilikazi wakwenamela ukwenza intando yomngane wakhe. engazi ukuthi sekwenzelwa ukuthi abulawe. UMzilikazi wabona ngokunikwa ibutho lamaxhegu asekade agcina ukulwa ukuthi uShaka uhloseni.
Abasuthu bakaRanisi babengakaze behlulwe, ngoba phela babenestayela sokubalekela esicongweni sentaba bese beginqa abatshe baphihlize izitha zaba uma zithi ziyagibela .
Kwathi ukuba afike kwelikaRanisi uMzilikazi naye wakha elakhe isu. Wathatha onke lamakhehla ayehamba nawo wawehlukanisa amaqoqwana, wawamisa entabeni, amanye ayovimba emigedeni ngoba phela abeSuthu babejwayely ukubalekela emigedeni uma sekunzima. Wathi elinye iqoqwana lamakhehla malimemeze lithi ingenile eyakwaZulu.. AbeSuthu babeleka bayongena emigedeni ngoba phela babengeke besakhwela entabeni.. Ibutho likaMzilikazi labeka phansi inqwaba yabeSuthu kulokhu kuhlasela..ingakho phela izibongo zikaMzilikazi zithi”Wen’owehlul’abeSuthu noShaka engazange abehlule”
Wehla uMzilikazi namakhehla akhe bathatha zonke izinkomo zabeSuthu. Wathi engakafiki eNgome wathatha izinkomo zekhethelo wazinika zithunywa zakhe ukuba ziziyise kubo eNgome yena waqhubeka nezinye waya emzini kaShaka KwaBulawayo. Kuthiwa wamangala kakhulu uShaka lapho etshela ukuthi nangu uMzilikazi eqhamuka nezinkomo, ngoba phela yena wayezitshele ukuthi abaSuthu bazombulala uMzilikazi. UShaka akazange akwenze sobala ukuthi ubeqonde ukubulala uMzilikazi,kuthiwa waze wamnika ishumi lezinkomo, wamklomelisa nangeMbazo yethusi. Kwathi esehambile uMzilikazi kwabakhona otshela uShaka ukuthi njengoba uMzilikazi eklonyeliswa kanje,iningi lezinkomo ulithathile walisa kubo eNgome. UShaka wathumela izithunywa zakhe ukuba ziyotshela uMzilikazi ukuthi inkosi ithi akeze nezinkomo lezo KwaBulawayo. UMzilikazi naye wazithumela emuva kuShaka izithunywa lezi wathi zitshele uShaka ukuthi kungcono eze yena ngokwakhe azozikhomba izinkomo lezo ngoba laba abathumile kabayazi ngisho imibala yazo. Kuthiwa uShaka wazibuyisela emuva seziphethe umlenze wenkomo(okwakuyinyama eyayidliwa ngabafokazane). Wawenqaba lowo mlenze uMzilikazi, yingakho kuze kube namuhla abakwaKhumalo benezibongo ezithi..”Nina enal’ukudl’umlenze kwaBulawayo, nathi ngumlenze wankomoni lowo??ubungekho yini owezinkomo zakithi eNgome?’
Kuthiwa bathi abakwaKhumalo bedla kabazinikanga zona ukudla lezozithunywa, babelokhu bedla bezixoxela izindaba..yingakho ezibongweni zabo kukhona okuthi…’Nina enithi nidla, beniyenga umuntu ngendaba’
Lagqabuka kanjalo ke igoda phakathi kukaMzilikazi nomngane wakhe uShaka kaSenzangakhona. Lokho kwaba nomphumela wokuba kuzaleke isizwe saMaNdebele aseNingizimu neAfrika, ngoba phela ekuxabaneni kwakhe noShaka uMzilikazi wayifulathela iNgome walibhekisa kwaBulawayo, ezweni alazizwa ngokuthi kuseZimbabwe… Lo Bulawayo kwakungumuzi wendodana kaMzilikazi uLobengula kaMzilikazi..
UMzilikazi wakha umuzi wakhe wokuqala esesukile kwaZulu, lowo muzi wawakhela ngaseRusternburg, wawubiza ngokuthi uMhlahlandlela…ngoba phela ethi ucaba indlela(esemi yedwa, engasekho ngaphansi komngane wakhe uShaka_)
Kuthiwa waphinda wakha futhi omunye uMhlahlandlela esengaphakathi eZimbabwe..yayiminingi imizi kaMzilikazi.kodwa owobukhosi noma ngithi omkhulu kwakuyiwona uMhlahlandlela.. Indunkulu kaMzilikazi (izwe lonke laseZimbabwe) kwakuyinsizwa yakwaNcanana, uGwabalanda Mathe. Kwakunguyena futhi owayephethe isigodlo esikhulu soMhlahlandlela.
Eminye imizi kaMzilikazi kwelaseZimbabwe.
Emadibeni—wawuphethwe nguMqengana Ndiweni..
IHlathi —Magibidwane Mtshali..
Kwesincinyane—-Qaga Ndiweni..
EMsizini —Mcetshwa Masuku..
ESizindeni..–Mnengeza Fuyane.
EDibimhlangu–Nungu Thebe.
EMambanjeni–wawuphethwe nguLukhezo wakwaMbambo..
ELibeni—Lugobe Mlotshwa..
ENkanini..wawuphethwe ngabaKhwanazi..uMagobela, uSobukazi , noMaqundela Mkhwanazi..
EMahlokohlokweni..wawuphjethwe nguMbambelele Mtshali.
ELangeni —Nungu wakwaKhumalo.
Ibutho elalinamandla kakhulu lalibizwa ngokuthi yiNtunta…laliphethwe nguMhabahaba Mkhwanazi.. Phela uMhabahaba nguyena owayegwaza ngendlela emangazayo ngenkathi ibambene phezulu ibutho likaShaka nabakwaKhumalo, kuthiwa uMhabahaba wayegwaza eshesha okombane wezulu, yingakho phela abaKhwanazi benezithakazelo ezithi ”Gwagwa liyagwagwa umbane wezulu, wena owaciba ngomkhonto eSkhwebesini kwapheph’inkosi yabeNtungwa”
UShaka noMzilikazi bezwana kakhulu, indba yonakala lapho uMzilikazi esndlondlobala ukwedlula uShaka ngobuqhawe. UShaka waqala ukuba amexwaye uMzilikazi, kodwa ingekho indlela yokuthi uzomgudlula kanjani, ngoba wayeliqhawe elikhulu. UShaka wenza isu lokubulala uMzilikazi ngokumthuma ngo1821 ukuthi ayohlasela abaSuthi bakaRanisiHanesi ngoba benezinkomo ezazituswa kuthiwa ngezekhethelo. Njengokwejwayekile , uMzilikazi wakwenamela ukwenza intando yomngane wakhe. engazi ukuthi sekwenzelwa ukuthi abulawe. UMzilikazi wabona ngokunikwa ibutho lamaxhegu asekade agcina ukulwa ukuthi uShaka uhloseni.
Kwathi ukuba afike kwelikaRanisi uMzilikazi naye wakha elakhe isu. Wathatha onke lamakhehla ayehamba nawo wawehlukanisa amaqoqwana, wawamisa entabeni, amanye ayovimba emigedeni ngoba phela abeSuthu babejwayely ukubalekela emigedeni uma sekunzima. Wathi elinye iqoqwana lamakhehla malimemeze lithi ingenile eyakwaZulu.. AbeSuthu babeleka bayongena emigedeni ngoba phela babengeke besakhwela entabeni.. Ibutho likaMzilikazi labeka phansi inqwaba yabeSuthu kulokhu kuhlasela..ingakho phela izibongo zikaMzilikazi zithi”Wen’owehlul’abeSuthu noShaka engazange abehlule”
Wehla uMzilikazi namakhehla akhe bathatha zonke izinkomo zabeSuthu. Wathi engakafiki eNgome wathatha izinkomo zekhethelo wazinika zithunywa zakhe ukuba ziziyise kubo eNgome yena waqhubeka nezinye waya emzini kaShaka KwaBulawayo. Kuthiwa wamangala kakhulu uShaka lapho etshela ukuthi nangu uMzilikazi eqhamuka nezinkomo, ngoba phela yena wayezitshele ukuthi abaSuthu bazombulala uMzilikazi. UShaka akazange akwenze sobala ukuthi ubeqonde ukubulala uMzilikazi,kuthiwa waze wamnika ishumi lezinkomo, wamklomelisa nangeMbazo yethusi. Kwathi esehambile uMzilikazi kwabakhona otshela uShaka ukuthi njengoba uMzilikazi eklonyeliswa kanje,iningi lezinkomo ulithathile walisa kubo eNgome. UShaka wathumela izithunywa zakhe ukuba ziyotshela uMzilikazi ukuthi inkosi ithi akeze nezinkomo lezo KwaBulawayo. UMzilikazi naye wazithumela emuva kuShaka izithunywa lezi wathi zitshele uShaka ukuthi kungcono eze yena ngokwakhe azozikhomba izinkomo lezo ngoba laba abathumile kabayazi ngisho imibala yazo. Kuthiwa uShaka wazibuyisela emuva seziphethe umlenze wenkomo(okwakuyinyama eyayidliwa ngabafokazane). Wawenqaba lowo mlenze uMzilikazi, yingakho kuze kube namuhla abakwaKhumalo benezibongo ezithi..”Nina enal’ukudl’umlenze kwaBulawayo, nathi ngumlenze wankomoni lowo??ubungekho yini owezinkomo zakithi eNgome?’
Emadibeni—wawuphethwe nguMqengana Ndiweni..
IHlathi —Magibidwane Mtshali..
Kwesincinyane—-Qaga Ndiweni..
ESizindeni..–Mnengeza Fuyane.
EDibimhlangu–Nungu Thebe.
EMambanjeni–wawuphethwe nguLukhezo wakwaMbambo..
ELibeni—Lugobe Mlotshwa..
ENkanini..wawuphethwe ngabaKhwanazi..uMagobela, uSobukazi , noMaqundela Mkhwanazi..
ELangeni —Nungu wakwaKhumalo.
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Izithakazelo zakwaKhumalo!!!..
Mntungwa,
Mbulaz’omnyama,
Nina bakaBhej’eseNgome,
Nin’enithi nidla beniyeng’umuntu ngendaba..
Nin’enadl’izif’ezimbili ikhambi laphuma lilinye.
Lobengula kaMzilikazi.
Mzilikazi kaMashobane,
Shobana noGasa kaZikode.
Zikode kaMkhatshwa,
Okhatshwe ngezind’izinyawo nangezimfushanyana,
UMkhatshwa wawoZimangele,
UNyama yeNtini yawoZimangele,
Nin’enal’ukudl’umlenze kwaBulawayo,,
Nathi mlenze wankoni lo?
Ubungekho yini owezinkomo zakithi eNgome?
Donda weziziba akangakanani ngoba nasothini lomkhonto uyahlala
BaNtungwa abancwaba.
Zindlov’ezibantu.
Zindlov’ezimacocombela.
Nin’abakwaMawela owawel’iZambezi ngezikhali.
Nin’abakwaNkomo zavul’inqaba,
Zavul’inqaba ngezimpondo kwelaseNgome zahamba,
MaNtungwa Aluhlaza,
MaNtungwa Amahle,
Bantwana benkosi,
Nin’abakwaNtokela.
INkubela abayihlabe ngamanxeba,
Abakhule ngezinyawo ezimfishanyana nezimaqhukulwana,
Inyang’abathe beth’ifil’uZulu kanti isiyethwese.
Yethwese ngonyakana kaMpeyana,
UBando abalubande balushiy’uZulu.
UNtshwintshwintshwi kaNoyanda kaNdaba,
UNkone evele ngobus’emdibini,
Ndabezitha!!
Maqhaw’amakhulu..
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IMbongi uXukuthwayo wakwaMlotshwa!!
Inkanyamba emakhandakhanda!
Inkanyamb’emahlule yakokaLanga!
Ekhatshwe ngezimangele,
Yakhatshwa ngezinde nezimaqhukuvana.
Isiguqa esimabanga made
UMzilikazi ongamzila wegazi,
Iwundlu elizile izimbube
Inyanga engalilanga
Lona limtshing’ubethwa zinyoni
Eth’ukugcwala kwesikabhadakazi
Yasinelwa zinkanyezi zezulu,
Isinelwe yinkwenkwezi nesandulela,
Kwalilizel’isilimela necelankobe
Wayibamba wayiphaklaz’isijingo sofipha
Inhloko yehlukana nesixhant’eKuqobokeni.
Isinambith sigxabhe senyel’eManyandane,
Hlokoza sanyanta mfoka Mashobane!
Ihubelo elewuse iBululwane
Lewus’iSikhwebez’esiziziba.
Inhlekwan’ekudla kubili kuhle kwenhlendla
Ukuphuma nokungena kuhle kwesaha.
Indlodlel’edlodle ngaduna,
Indlodlel’edlodle ngandlondlo kaMazazela,
Wazihlaba zema ngamgobo kwaGqokli,
IKlwa liziyephu kuDlungwane,
Udondolo lumashob’oMbelebele
Inqin’ekhaphezwe yiMbozisamahlang’eDlinza,
Yambhadam’engaqhathil’Hanesi kuBeSuthu.
We Noluju!!
Sotha mkhanya kwezimangelengele!
Funela nganeno thambo likaZikode!
Usinhlanhlath’ekhafula lo njengembabala,
Inkunzi yenyath’eyetshis’iguqile kwaMaqhwakaza,
Usibopha sishomo singumquba kwaSoKhumalo!
UMntungwa omuhle kakhulu!
Odle izimfe ezimbili,
Kwaphuma ikhambi lilinye.
Othe edla umtaka Mashobane,
Omuny’umuntu wab’emyenga ngendaba.
Owal’ukudl’umlenze kwaBulawayo,
Wathi:Ngumlenze wankomoni lowo?
Ukhon’umlenze wezinkomo zakith’eNgome,
INyama yeNtini,
Abathe bayayiphek’abakaMalandela yagungubala,
Kungayizolo nje igungubele.
UNodumehlezi ezalwa nguMjokwane,
Kunamhla nje nje igungubele
UMbomboshe ezalwa nguMjokwane.
Isinindolo sinsizwansembozile,
Kwemboz’amahlath’amnyama aseNgome,
Nkomo zeNgome zachusha ngentuba,
Ekanti intuba yinqaba yembube,
Zaye zayophong’iziziba zeSikhwebezi,
Ekanti iSikhwebezi ngesikaDonda weZiziba,
Ikhebezane elime ngenqaba kaBheje
Kwandinda inqe lakhethelwa zimpisi..
Indaba yenziwe nguNzeni kaSoKhumalo,
Wazingela ngasemoyeni esikhaleni sikaBhejane,
Unakane lwamnakath’emhlane lwamnakashela
Lwaze lwayogqebhuza ngophond’iNtubeni.
UNkomo zaBeNtungwa zenz’inqaba,
Zagqibula inqaba ngezimpondo,
Ngoba zavul’iNgome ngezimpondo zachitheka,
UMwambalala owole uphoko lwaBeNtungwa walwenela.
Usiphekel’esidulini lo njengomuhlwa,
Waliduba livela ikhanzi nesiyoco.
Uqhabul’eshingila iziphethu zemifula,
Lokhu umthwalo osobhokweni kwabemukayo,
Esinye ngesoMkhuze phansi kweNgwibi,
Esinye ngeseMfolozi emnyama
Inketh’amabala phansi kukaMnyathi.
Machoph’amhloph’eNhlambamasoka
Uyadela ngokunyalwa zinyandezulu zamaMbulazi.
Insingizi ebubul’esikhaleni seNgonyama,
Insingizi ebubul’esikhaleni semikhonto,
Ngikusolile ukububula kwayo
Kwangathi ifelwe yizwe
Uzamcolo odice ungiyane wamadoda.
Impalampal’eqombole phakathi kwentab’ezimbili,
Ngob’iqombole ngesikhala seZungeni neNtendela.
Walile ukuqhabul’isiphethu seMfolozi emhlophe,
Waguqa ngoLembe neLoyi kuBaQulusi,
Kanti uloyelw’uPhongolo olumanz’abomvu.
UMntungw’oluhlazana lo njengencushana,
Uthe ma esesicongweni soNdi noKhahlamba,
Aqhilika aMaphondwane kaSiwela!
Mnguni ntungela abanye beyeyeza,
Mnguni ntungela abanye bethefuya
Owehla ngomzungulu womile
Abanye behla ngezilulu.
Umkhond’umphind’esewuphinda ngezinyembezi,
Ngob’uwuphinde ngaphand’emikhonto:
Wamudl’uSambane kwabakwaNyawo
Wamqumba phansi ezikhambeni,
Wamudl’uMokotoko kuMaphuthini
Wamqumba phansi eziqungeni,
Wamudla uSibindi kuMaphuthini
Wamqumba phansi esidakeni.
Ukhali zaBeNtungwa zacwalwa
Zakhwezwa ethal’eKuphumuleni,
Kunini zimoklamokl’inhloko zamadoda?
Unogwaj’umaqu’egijim’okhalweni,
Usigoba nkoph’othini kuhle kwenyoni
Wadl’iloyi, Wadl’inkelenkele,
Iqubuka esiswini kuhle kwephiliba..
Umabanga mad’ingulube yehlanze,
Ayigab’elungamfi iyagoqongana,
Kakade yiGaben’elimagabel’amhlophe.
Gxumeka!!
Gxumeka wemfokaMkhaliphi woMkhwahla!!
Ingobamadlangal’eNkungwin’enkangala.
Umehlokaboni ngawoMashongwe,
Isiyingaying’inqina kamabuyaze
Ihlambo walikhipha ngenqina yaseMangweni,
Zaphela izikwenetu weMatiwane kaMasumpa!!
Uhlikihlikan’inhlinini yebhid’elimathetha,
Liqhobozel’uSigonyel’ezwa kuMantatisi,
Lasobozela uSibeko ezwa kuBaNgwaketsi
Lamoklamokla uMokgatla ezwa kuBaHurutsi.
Kukhona okusina kukujeqez’ezintabeni!
Umilo wequbul’ulanguka inkalo zonkana,
Uthungw’amanhla,wahelwa amazansi,
Kwaze kwathayiz’uMncumbatha kaKholo,
Wathi: Yobe!!
Yobe wena waseNdinaneni!!
Ayibamb’umthetho wena kaMashobane!!
Ntab’azihlangan’abantu behlangana,
Kuhlangan’inkab’emnyama nemhlophe,
Intaba yagobhoz’izingazi zamadoda,
Iziziba zeGwa zabheja zabomvu:
Wamudla luhlaza uMalizi kuMaQadase,
Wamudla wamfel’uHaris koKapteni kuMankinsimane
Wamudla luhlaza uJan kuMaQadase.
Umnhlanhlathe wamkhaful’uPoti kuMaQadase,
Wamnhlanhlatha wamkhaful’u-Uys kumaQadase.
Owalel’ubhebhenene ethi uyamshiyela,
Iphumalimi laliwuzwaphi ugwayi??
Isiphusha ugwayi kathekwane??
Wamshiyel’eshungwini laBeNtungwa,
Wabhema wakholwa uhenevu.
Isoyi labheka phezul’eMosega
Khon’eKurumana kwanyawo zimhlophe!!
Ingqibamasondo yelekwa wudwendwe,
Inyathi abayihlabe beyiphindelela,
Inyathi abayihlab’ifulathele kwaSoKhumalo,
Zaphinda zanqikilan’izinyathi ezimakhenkenene:
Enye ngeyakaMashobane kaZikode,
Enye ngekaMjokwane kaNdaba,
Zidubulane phakathi kweMpebane neBekane,
Indaba ungayizwa ngoNdlela kaSompisi,
Uyizwe ngoNzobo kaSobadli kuVezi.
Isikhonyan’esishayel’emphandwini
Saye sashay’ikhuhle emigedeni.
Ikhanda lazalel’ozozo kuNyabela,
Amathambo aye abuthwe nguMabhoko
ERholweni kwabakwaNdzundza.
Unsalela zenkasa zahaq’uMgombane
KwabakwaKekane khon’emigedeni.
Unkomo zaBeNtungwa zaklab’emfundeni
Yamahlokohloko kuMbambelele,
Zakhethelwa izinyathi kwaSoshangane.
Zayishaya phans’imbedula emagoqo,
Zayishaya phans’imbenamben’emagudu!!
Inkentshan’umadephun’egijim’eSikhukhuza,
Samdephum’egijim’uThulare kuBaPedi,
Waliphuz’ekhaphuzel’iGwa kwemikhulu
Amabomb’esing’eDalagubha.
Insika yaye yagxunyekwa nguSikwata
Phakathi kweKomati noBhalule,
Uyigxumeke ngomqeku wesithole,
UKugiwe kuBeSuthu baseNyakatho,
Kanti usehlahla indlela ebange eNyakatho
Waluphuza walukhaphuz’uBhalule,!
Wayiphuza wayigojela iLimpompo!
Umhlambi wezinkomo zamaNtungwa
Zanamathela ngesikhala sikaGwanda kwelingafelwa nkonyane
Phakathi kukaSizeza neNtabande..
Inkunzi yakith’uSobovula,
Wamjulukuqa wamgib’uSihoma kuMashoshoni,
Khona kwaGibixhegu!
Ususindwe zinyawo wena kaNompethu!!
Ususindwe zinyawo wena kaNsizwazana!!
Umadl’edlu’usedle washiy’isishwapha,
Unsingo yashay’uphawu kwezikaZwangendaba,
Ngoba ilusaye kuNyamazane iNgwane!!
Ingqungqul’ethe ukusuka yajubalala,
Yakhaphezwanyimpigogo yezulu!
Isangqumba sashay’ikhuhle kumasalamuzi,
Sabhuq’icole kumilingo yaMakalanga..
Umningi kawuvusang’umhlwenga,
Umningi kaligebisanga ikhanda,
Ukuba waligebisa kwaqubuk’udaka
Ayeyosala dengwane amaShon’emafukwini.
Izulu lakithi Ojingeni
Ukuduma kwalo ngikusolile ,
Lelelesile kuMgibe kuMashona
Isidolofiya simnandi sehla esiphundu,
Uzitike wazik’uLoziba waze wakhamuluka.
Indlov’emnyama yakithi eMhlahlandlela!
Eyal’ukubek’ubilo lwazamazama,
Ubuvamba benziwe nguGundwane kwabakaMashobane,
Benziwa nguNtshumane kwabakaKhayi,
Benziwa nguDambisamahubo kaMafu,
Benziwa nguSomabulane kaDlodlo,
Benziwa nguMhabahaba kaNkwali
Basikaz’iwundlu ngophaphe lwendlondlo,
Indlondlo isabhula amaphiko.
Intuthwane zamb’amagod’ebaleni,
Injumbane yadl’uselwa lwenxwala,
Yabhansela ngabasondezeli kwaNtabazinduna!!!
Inzalabantu yakith’eNtumbane,
Inzalabantu elibele lide,
Eithe lincelisa abanganeno
Lancelisa nabaphesheya kwemifula,
Lithe lincelisa abanganeno koNdi noKhahlamba,
Lalincelisa abaphesheya kweGwa neSangqu,
Laye lancelisa nabaphesheya koBhalule!!
Uze ugawul’ubuye nganeno wena kaSoKhumalo,!
Inakane idla umuny’emfundeni yeZambezi,
Kakuyi lutho!
Ubhodlele kwezikaMonyebe,
Zabonakala ngodak’emanselweni
Ukuthi ziyiwelil’iMbembesi zibang’eNyathi!
Inhlamagwababa yagcagc’amagwabab’amseka,
Izinkunz’ezimbil’azibusi sibayeni sinye:
Wadilik’umthangala kwekaViljoen,
Yafunda kwezayo ekaMakhenzi,
Lom’inhlama kuMaluki,
Ilaka lezibonkolo lathotshwa nguMashandela
UMahlek’ehlathini kwabakwaMoffat,
Lathotshwa ngamahlath’amanyama
Wo’adela ngosi kuhle kukaThomasi!
Owele ngelezingwenya,wawela ngelezimvubu,
Owele ngelibanz’abanye bewela ngamamncingwana,
Owele ngelibanz’abanye bewela ngelibushelelezi,
Owele ngelibanz’abanye bewela ngalunjimbilili,
Owele ngelibanz’abanye bewela nganesilele,
Owele ngelibanz’abanye bewela nganethombankala,
Owele ngelingenhl’banye bewela ngasesizalweni,
Ogeze ngenhla abafokazane bephuza ngezansi,
Yadilik’iNgome yengama iNgama,
Ntaba zeNtumbane naMathopho niyadela
Ngokuzibula ngethambo laBeNtungwa,
Nize niliphathis’okwezikhali zoyisemkhulu!!!!!!!!
IBINDA!!!!
WENA OWAKHULA SILIBELE!!!
iNDLOV’EMNYAMA KAYIQEDWA
INGANGAMAGALELO AYO..
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Izibongo zenkosi u-Lobhengula kaMzilikazi :
ULobhengula wamawaba
Uqili qwetsh’umasinda nom’elele
Lesi sigqila nganhloko kuzond’intamo
Inyath’emnyam’entam’imanxeba
Inxeba lisembo lisembolisana
UNgwalongwal’usemazibukweni
Sigubudu silizulu ngokusibekela
Mazw’entaba iNkosi kaMgabhi loNdwandwe
Intambo kaMntuntu loSimakuhle
Abathe beyiphotha bayinikezelana
Yaphothwa ngodadewabo
Yaphothwa nguSiyendle loSiyekethe
Isilwan’esimnyama sakoMabindela
Utshani kabutshi eMahalihali
Obunye butsha buyagoba
Wathukuthela kwazond’abezizwe labezindlwana
Isondo lengwe libandam’emlanjeni
Umhloli wenkom’ophakamayo
Abahloli bezinkomo bezihlola zilele
Uthuthumela bepheth’izihlangu lempalane
Emagcekeni kaLohasa loBhulane
Ujoj’uphange wafukama
Ngob’esesab’isisila sakh’ukonakala
Usixhokola singangamatsh’aseNkandla
Ugod’abaluband’iminyakanyaka
Luguga nje bazaband’izivoko lemiqanswane
Utshobatshoba lingangoyis’uMatshobana
Unkomo zilendumo zilenhlokomo
Zibiz’okukhatshana
Lesi sibhembulula singendini zabalimi
Ekade bezilima bezibhembulula
Ibele likaNgqongqo loGabane
Eliphange ladepha latshiy’amad’engakadephi
Unangu nangu namhl’engesuye ilokhu bethi nangu
Undlela zimazombezombe njengezobunyonyo
Uteka kamkhonto kanganani
Lemkhontweni angahlala
Ihlahl’elimeva limaqhathowane
Elivimb’ezindleleni
Laselivimba lasemazibukweni
Isijubamithi kusal’iziphunzi
Ngoba zosala zililelana
Inkonjan’emnyama ka Lomagaga
Ebuwaba busemakhwapheni
Ebhul’amanzi ngamaphiko
Ithi ukwakha kwayo yakhel’eziziben’ezimnyama
Bath’ibamben ‘iyawela
Bathi hatshi yikwakha kwayo
Isondo lengw’elabandam’umfula
Enganjengobandama wakwa Mayisela
Umzac’omnyama kahlalukwana
Otshay’izinkomo utshay’amadoda
INkosi le ngekahlalukwana
Lolanyanda lo jama
UMalandel’uyisizib’esimnyam’esisentukwini
Bathe sintant’ubuthuku kanti sintant’ubulembu
Mgabhi Ndwandwe ngokugabh’emazibukweni
Batsho kuZwangendaba likaNselenduna
Ngokuthwal’isala sensele
INkosi ngekaLomavimbela wengwe
Wavimbel’uNdawana
Wavimbel’uKhali
Undlangamandla wasemandleni
Owath’esadl’ezinye wadl’ezinye
Wath’esadl’ezinye wadl’ezinye
Wadl’ezikaWata akwabandaba zalutho
Wadl’uTshibi,uTshaminuka loGuthu
Akwaba ndaba zalutho
Wadl’usiphulilo
Inkubalo zadliwa koSiphulilo
Yaphum’imbabal’umasila ngokuthubela
Isigung’esibantwan’abalathuli
Abasila ngokuzibalekela
UMangede ngiyamthanda
Indab’engathob’ithoba ngentamo
Lesi sijikub’usikimbela singenzwa lulaywa
Besiyezw’ukulaywa siphang’ezingqokolweni
UNdaba lo ongelamtsheli
Uban’uyatshelwa nga ubikel’abakwabo
Abikele bani
Abikel’uGadlaza
UMbelebele udak’olubamb’izinkomo
Uyibinda Nkosi !
INdlovu emnyama yakithi kwaBulawayo ayiqedwa:
Ingangamagalelo ayo:
Mntungwa !Mbulazi !
Ndabezitha !
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Izibongo zeNkosi uBheje wakwaKhumalo!!
UBheje weGuma!
UNomavimbela kaHlalukane!
USinqanda bantu njengezinkomo
Uthi lwempundu
Yakithi eSichabeni
Oluhlala izikhova
UNsika lende ephanse uZulu namaTshali
Ingamyeka uZulu namaTshali angadilika
Umbonile umntaka Ndaba?
Ubheje izandla wabheja nomlomo
Ngokukuphuza izngazi zamadoda
ISilo esibomvu kunye nenhliziyo yaso!
ULanga liphume endlebeni kaNgqengelele.
Layelashisa abakwaLubololwenja!
UMntungwa ohlanganise
AbakwaKhumalo
Nezizwe zonke.
Bathi ikhona iNqaba yenu iNgome!
UNonjonjo kanondomela
Uphihlilika angene kwamdlezane
Umdlezane amshaye ngesa mpansa
UMaSwazi niyavusa
Ngokuvusa umuntu esefile.
Inqe elizwe ngomoya
Ukuthi kuyadliwa kwaNgenetsheni
Impumputh’ukuzala abanamehlo!
Umpepha zamadal’amasimba
Ngokukulunguza la avela khona
Umfene beyibanga oMkhubeni noMdleyana
UBhacabhaca!
Inkom’enyigijima kwezikaMavimbela
Ibinda Nkosi!!
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uNkulumane kaMzilikazi!!
Owayebambele uMzilikazi ubukhosi ngesikhathi edukile kwakungundunankulu wezwe lonke uMncumbatha Khumalo,
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Ngesikhathi uMzilikazi kaMashobane nesizwe sakhe bezinze eNtilasifala wakha isigodlo noma ngithi umuzi wakhe wawubiza ngokuthi kukwaMkhwahla. Besahlezi kamnandi benethezekile bahlaselwa nguNdaleka[Hendrik Potgieter] wehlulwa okaMashobane , waphoqeleka ukuba ayishiye leya ndawo amabombo awabhekise eNyakatho. UNdaleka wadla izinkomo zikaMzilikazi.
Ukubuthwa kwebutho leZimpangele!!!
Lezo zinkomo ezazidliwe ngamaBhunu zazigcina zibuyele ezandleni zikaMzlikazi ngoba iqhawe lakwaMasuku uMbiko kaMadlenya wagasela amaBhunu, wawagwaza wonke wawbulala, wathatha izinkomo zenkosi wazisa enkosini, ingakho phela uMzilikazi wayemthanda uMbiko kaMadlenya.
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Olungalingani noZeni kaMashobane
NoBheje iqhawe laseMgidleni mncane.
Nguhlehlangendlale lo!!!
Isiphetho sakhe saziwa yithi kwaMashobane
Sibonw’ emikhawulweni yamazulu
Laph’ okusibekele khon’izigubudu.
Umkhonto ongaphathwanga ngamathembazana.
UMncumbatha mkhulu!
Waday’ uDayingubo kaZwide wakwaNdwandwe
Wamenek’ okhunjini loMhlathuze.
Igodlwa lakithi ligodlwe ngamakhosi;
Aligodlwanga nguMzilikazi kaMashobane yedwa;
Belikhabuzel’emagumen’ akwaDukuza;
Likhabuzela kungabi ndaba zalutho.
Bafokazane nani bezindlwana,
Musan’ ukubuza ukuthi isizinda sikaMthwakazi sinjani.
Yinkunz’ emnyama eyazwakal’eMgidleni
Eyabamba ijongosi lengonyama eNdubazi yalithi hlasi ngezandla!
BabenoMkhaliphi kaDlekezela-umdlodlom’ omnyama waseNyandeni
Omthika ngowezingwe namahlosi.
Kwathi uMphubane wakwaMzizi wabancindis’ezab’ insizi.
Kabazincindelang’ odengezini,babephelele labo!
Bazincindel’esiyocweni sikaMwaka ngokwakhe!
Uzinyawo zinendumo zinyathela kude.
Isantubane sikaMzilikazi esiboya bungenhla komphetho.
Udladlazel’owadladlazel’ ezindongeni zaseMgidleni
Waphakamis’ijoza,igazi likaSambane lanquma.
Wabheja njengensimbi,waphang’ umhlambi wamagqiza kuphela
Owabekelela wayogudl’uBombo,
Waze waqhushwa nguFakose kaLoyiswayo,
Indlondl’ elihlaza yasezihosheni!
Usigula senxwala!
Umasingathwa ngezihlangu zamawaba;
Umahamb’enhla kwendlela;
Umahlokoma kwesab’ abezindlwana njengoMzingwane!
Umakhambi ngawasolwandle,
Umdlungudlungu wamafus’ oYengweni.
Anamakhubalo enjiwe eNgome.
Yeka yisitsha singakanani bakaMalandela!
UKholo ngiyamkholwa;
Ungumthangala wenqab’ oyinqaba.
Ogwaqogwaqo lwasemaNtungweni,
UMthwakazi kamuzwe!
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Wundlu likaMzilikazi kaMatshobana,
Wen’owasal’uzethwes’inkatha!
Mkhont’owabangwa ngabakayihlo
Maye! WadlisuMbiko ngesilo sakwenu.
Ngiyesaba wen’ondab’iyinkinga,
Engaziwa muntu njengenxwala,
Eyacitsha yelamana lesibhakabhaka!
Qunga bani bo, olungelamalunga?
Nsedl’eyakhal’ingazwiwa mzingeli,
Lizw’elamemez’etsholweni kwathi zwi!
Dondolo olwenyuka lamanzi.
Siph’isithunzi sakho, satshonaphi na?
Isigodlo sasithi wen’uyinhlanzi,
Kanti wen’usuphenduk’inyeluka!
Amaphik’akho angeke engame muntu,
Mafitshane bo, uzulu umnengi.
Mzamazamisa womhlaba wesizwe,
UDambisa akabonwa mkhondo,
UDolo Dlodlo wadliwa liwisa,
UMhabahaba wasinda ngobengekho.
Sotshonaphi ngalindlondlo na?
Maye, wasivusel’ulaka lochuku,
Mayuyu Zulu kaNdaba, ngowakho oyinyoka.
Nkulumane wasidlis’imbuya ngoluthi.
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Ukwakha kukaMzilikazi kwaMthwakazi[eZimbabwe]..
UNdunankulu wezwe lonke kwakunguMncumbatha kaKholo Khumalo okunguyena owasala ebambe ubukhosi okweminyaka emibili, emuva kokukhothama kweNkosi uMzilakazi kaMashobane.
UGwabalanda Mathe wabe eyinduna yesigodlo esikhulu uMhlahlandlela, okuyilapho kwakuhlala khona iNkosi uMzilikazi kaMashobane.
Izigaba kwakunga-
1.–Mhlophe,
2–.AMnyama,
3–.AmaKhanda,
4–.Kanye neGabha.
Amhlophe eyephethwe nguye uGwabalanda,aMnyama ephethwe nguMajijili Gwebu, AmaKhanda ephethwe nguDludluluza Zikhali,iGabha liphethwe liqhawe elikhulu uMaqhekeni Sithole,laba yibo oNdunankulu beNkosi uMzilikazi nezigaba zonke zamabutho!
IMizi kaMzilikazi yayiminingi okungangokuthi indodana yakhe uLobhengula yadonsa kanzima ekuyilawuleni waze wapholeka ukuthi ayinciphise..Kanti naye uLobengula kukhona imizi azakhela yona kodwa yayimincane[few]. Omunye waleyo mizi wawubiza ngokuthi kukwaBulawayo, manje okuyidolobha lesibili ngobukhulu ezweni laseZimbabwe[second largest City]..
IMizi kaMzilikazi yayiminingi okungangokuthi indodana yakhe uLobhengula yadonsa kanzima ekuyilawuleni waze wapholeka ukuthi ayinciphise..Kanti naye uLobengula kukhona imizi azakhela yona kodwa yayimincane[few]. Omunye waleyo mizi wawubiza ngokuthi kukwaBulawayo, manje okuyidolobha lesibili ngobukhulu ezweni laseZimbabwe[second largest City]..
NANSI IMIZI KAMZILIKAZI:
AMHLOPHE: …nababeyiphethe..
1.UMHLAHLANDLELA- lo ngumuzi wobukhosi bakhe.
a)kweSikhulu-Gwabalanda Mathe
b)EmaDibeni-Mqengana Ndiweni
c)IHlathi-Magibidwane Hlabangane
d)kwesiNcinyane/Ncane- Qaga Ndiweni
2.EMsizini-Mcetshwa Masuku
3.ESiZindeni-Mnengeza Fuyane
4.Dibimhlangu-Nungu Thebe
5.Magoloza-Dlekezela Thebe
6.Emambanjeni-Lukhezo Mbambo
7.ELibeni-Lugobe Mlotshwa
8.ENkanini-Magobela Mkhwananzi,Sobukazi Mkhwananzi and Maqundela Mkhwananzi!!!!!!!!***
9.ENgwegweni-Mkhanyeli Masuku
10.EMahlokohlokweni- Mbambelele Hlabangane
11.ELangeni-Nungu Khumalo
12.EMfakuceba-Mqegwana Kheswa
13.EMathwaleni-Gwadi Mlotshwa
LAPHA KWAKUSELIBENI ELIKHULU:
14.EMthembuza-Msalela Maduna
15.INkanyezi-Hubane Ngwenya
AMAKHANDA:
1.ENsingweni-Dludluluza Dlodlo
2.ENdinaneni-Mfangilele Matshazi
3.ENzwananzi-Mpiliwa Magutshwa
4.EMhlanjwaneni-Manyoba Ndiweni
5.INxa-Ntshamane Khanye
6.ENsindeni-Tshuwe Gwebu
7.EZinkondweni-Xukuthwayo Mguni/Mnguni
8.EMakhwatheni-Sungulwana Mthimkhulu
9.EMazizini-Mhlambi Mzizi
10.ENqotsheni-Mthini Mphoko Ndlovu(iqhawe elikhulu)
IGABHA:
1.AMagogo-Maqhekeni Sithole, iqhawe elikhulu,waqamba ibutho lakhe ngegama likayise uMagogo owasala kwaZulu yena ekhuphuka noMzilikazi!
2.Nyamayendlovu-Mkhokhi Masuku
3.EMpandeni-Sindisa Mpofu
4.EZimnyama-Mtshamayi Ndiweni
5.ENqameni-Somhlolo Mathema
6.Mbuyaswe-Mhliphi Ndiweni
7.ENduba-Lotshe Hlabangane[Mtshali], iqhawe elikhulu,wabe elinxusa elikhulu likaLobengula, kuthiwa waveza ubuqhawe esasemncane uMzilikazi wamthanda kakhulu yingakho uLobhebhula wayemthanda kangaka,futhi enguyena osayina izivumelwano nabamhlophe! There was the Lobengula treaty,Rudd Concersion, Moffat Treaty,uLotshe Hlabangane[Mtshali] nguye owayebona ukuthi yonke into ihlelekile futhi kuthiwa nguyena owokuqala phakathi kwamaNdebele kaMzilikazi ukuwela ulwandle eya eBhilithani(Britain).
8.Enjingeni-Mletshe Ndiweni
9.Inqobo-Mazwi Gumede
10.Zwangendaba-Mbiko kaMadlenya Masuku, iqhawe elikhulu elathandwa nguMzilikazi ngoba wagasela amabhunu kaNdaleka(Hendrik Potgiter) ngosoJingeni, okuyisigodi esiseduze nezintaba zaseMatopo ,la idlinza likaMzilikazi kaMashobane.Kuhtiwa wawagwaza wonke wathatha zonke izinkomo ezasezithathwe ngamabhunu wazisa eNkosini, uMzilikazi wasemupha indodakazi yakhe uZinkabi oyezalwa noNkulumane.
a)kweSikhulu-Gwabalanda Mathe
b)EmaDibeni-Mqengana Ndiweni
c)IHlathi-Magibidwane Hlabangane
d)kwesiNcinyane/Ncane- Qaga Ndiweni
2.EMsizini-Mcetshwa Masuku
3.ESiZindeni-Mnengeza Fuyane
4.Dibimhlangu-Nungu Thebe
5.Magoloza-Dlekezela Thebe
6.Emambanjeni-Lukhezo Mbambo
7.ELibeni-Lugobe Mlotshwa
8.ENkanini-Magobela Mkhwananzi,Sobukazi Mkhwananzi and Maqundela Mkhwananzi!!!!!!!!***
9.ENgwegweni-Mkhanyeli Masuku
10.EMahlokohlokweni- Mbambelele Hlabangane
11.ELangeni-Nungu Khumalo
12.EMfakuceba-Mqegwana Kheswa
13.EMathwaleni-Gwadi Mlotshwa
LAPHA KWAKUSELIBENI ELIKHULU:
14.EMthembuza-Msalela Maduna
15.INkanyezi-Hubane Ngwenya
1.ENsingweni-Dludluluza Dlodlo
2.ENdinaneni-Mfangilele Matshazi
3.ENzwananzi-Mpiliwa Magutshwa
4.EMhlanjwaneni-Manyoba Ndiweni
5.INxa-Ntshamane Khanye
6.ENsindeni-Tshuwe Gwebu
7.EZinkondweni-Xukuthwayo Mguni/Mnguni
8.EMakhwatheni-Sungulwana Mthimkhulu
9.EMazizini-Mhlambi Mzizi
10.ENqotsheni-Mthini Mphoko Ndlovu(iqhawe elikhulu)
1.AMagogo-Maqhekeni Sithole, iqhawe elikhulu,waqamba ibutho lakhe ngegama likayise uMagogo owasala kwaZulu yena ekhuphuka noMzilikazi!
2.Nyamayendlovu-Mkhokhi Masuku
3.EMpandeni-Sindisa Mpofu
4.EZimnyama-Mtshamayi Ndiweni
5.ENqameni-Somhlolo Mathema
6.Mbuyaswe-Mhliphi Ndiweni
7.ENduba-Lotshe Hlabangane[Mtshali], iqhawe elikhulu,wabe elinxusa elikhulu likaLobengula, kuthiwa waveza ubuqhawe esasemncane uMzilikazi wamthanda kakhulu yingakho uLobhebhula wayemthanda kangaka,futhi enguyena osayina izivumelwano nabamhlophe! There was the Lobengula treaty,Rudd Concersion, Moffat Treaty,uLotshe Hlabangane[Mtshali] nguye owayebona ukuthi yonke into ihlelekile futhi kuthiwa nguyena owokuqala phakathi kwamaNdebele kaMzilikazi ukuwela ulwandle eya eBhilithani(Britain).
8.Enjingeni-Mletshe Ndiweni
9.Inqobo-Mazwi Gumede
10.Zwangendaba-Mbiko kaMadlenya Masuku, iqhawe elikhulu elathandwa nguMzilikazi ngoba wagasela amabhunu kaNdaleka(Hendrik Potgiter) ngosoJingeni, okuyisigodi esiseduze nezintaba zaseMatopo ,la idlinza likaMzilikazi kaMashobane.Kuhtiwa wawagwaza wonke wathatha zonke izinkomo ezasezithathwe ngamabhunu wazisa eNkosini, uMzilikazi wasemupha indodakazi yakhe uZinkabi oyezalwa noNkulumane.
11.Eguqeni-Mletshe Ndiweni
12.Babambeni-Masokana Nungu
13.Ilulwane-Fokazana Gumede
14.Osabeni-Mpukane Ndiweni
15.Enyandeni-Mlagela Khumalo
16.Ematshoveni-Ngubo Sithole
17.EMncwazini-Mtotobi Mlilo
18.EMnqunyweni-Maphungo Mabhena
AMNYAMA:
1.EMzinyathini-Majijili Gwebu and Mthonzima Gwebu
2.INyathi-Ntabeni Gwebu
ULoziba,unina kaLobitshi, wayehlala lapha,ulele khona. Le ngenye yamakhosikazi kaMzilikazi ngoba kuthiwa ayemaningi!
3.EMatshetsheni-Sifo Masuku
4.EMabhukudwaneni-Mayeke Mthethwa
5.KwaGodlwayo-Dambisamahubo Mafu
6.ENtembeni-Njojo Mlotshwa
7.INhlambane-Thambo Ndiweni
8.ENtekeleni-Magazi Tshili
9.INtshamathe-Ntolwane Xaba
10.EMbelesini-Mfanembuzi Mzizi
11.ESiphezini-Ngwadi Sigola
12.INtunta-Mhabahaba Mkhwananzi,umafulomakhulu owafula kwakhwabitha inkosi!!!**
Dliso Mkhwananzi!!!!
Majinkila Mkhwananzi!!!!!
Ngungumbane Mkhwananzi!!!
13.OYengweni-Mlotha Khumalo.
. Izimpi zakhona ezimqoka zinhlanu:
-impi kaNdaleka
-eyakoManyoba
-eyakoSikhume
-eyakoMbuzimbili
-eyakoGutu…..Yiyo ke indlela okaMashobane akha ngayo umbuso wakhe ongeke wafaniswa lowamadojeyana!
– bayethe Lobhengula
– bayethe Mzilikazi
– bayethe Matshobane
– bayethe Ngululu
– bayethe Mntungwa
– bayethe Khumalo
– bayethe Langa
– bayethe mahlabezulu ngokuhlaba uZulu ezintabeni zesiKhwebesini!!!!
Halala MaNtungwa!
-impi kaNdaleka
-eyakoManyoba
-eyakoSikhume
-eyakoMbuzimbili
-eyakoGutu…..Yiyo ke indlela okaMashobane akha ngayo umbuso wakhe ongeke wafaniswa lowamadojeyana!
– bayethe Mzilikazi
– bayethe Matshobane
– bayethe Ngululu
– bayethe Mntungwa
– bayethe Khumalo
– bayethe Langa
– bayethe mahlabezulu ngokuhlaba uZulu ezintabeni zesiKhwebesini!!!!
Halala MaNtungwa!
**** Mina ngihlatshwa umxhwele yibutho leNtunta elaliphethwe nguMhabahaba Mkhwanazi[ uMhabahaba waseNtunteni]***
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Nazi izibongo zikaMhabahaba Mkhwanazi..
Mhabahaba waseNtunteni,!
Gagisa,
Mpande yamadoda,
Nkwaliyenkosi,
Lukhokho lomhlanganiso!
Hlambi lezintaka.
Phakamo lezintaka,
Lomafa yindlala yomkhonto
Izithutha zifa yindlala yokudla.
Lo nguMzama kaBebese.
USikhumb’ukuthathe koMantewane
Obekuthunjwa koMantewane
Bekungadliwa ndoda
Yena wakudla ngezintelezi
Wakudla ngezichelo,
UGwagwa liyagwagw’eMagwagweni!!
Owahloba kwethuk’abezindlwana,
Abambona ngezandla ukushushuma,
Kwangathi ifuthisile
Yen’engalisanga,
Bathi ifuth’uthulisile
Kant’ulidlile,
Umqhubi weqambi lezinkomo
Eziyodliwa ngamadoda komkhulu,
Kant’amadodajeyana azokhonz’eWaza,
Usiba lwempangela
Olungathwalwa ngabafokazana
Luthwalwa ngabasesikhosini,
Owathi mhla elamulel’okaMashobane kwaZulu,
Kwangath’undizemoyeni
Yen’ehamba phansi emhabathini womhlaba.
AbakaShaka babelelesile,
Babethath’izicuyo ngokudl’okaMashobane,
Bathath’izicuyo yena wazihlutha,
Umabuya la kungabuyi madoda
Ebuya ngejozi nangezihlangu,
Gwagwa liyagwagw’umbane wezulu
Wen’owaciba ngomkhonto eSikhwebezini
Kwapheph’inkosi yaBeNtungwa.
Mhabahaba waseNtunteni!!
Ibinda nkosi!!
Gagisa,
Mpande yamadoda,
Nkwaliyenkosi,
Lukhokho lomhlanganiso!
Hlambi lezintaka.
Lomafa yindlala yomkhonto
Izithutha zifa yindlala yokudla.
Lo nguMzama kaBebese.
USikhumb’ukuthathe koMantewane
Obekuthunjwa koMantewane
Bekungadliwa ndoda
Yena wakudla ngezintelezi
Wakudla ngezichelo,
Owahloba kwethuk’abezindlwana,
Abambona ngezandla ukushushuma,
Kwangathi ifuthisile
Yen’engalisanga,
Bathi ifuth’uthulisile
Kant’ulidlile,
Eziyodliwa ngamadoda komkhulu,
Kant’amadodajeyana azokhonz’eWaza,
Olungathwalwa ngabafokazana
Luthwalwa ngabasesikhosini,
Kwangath’undizemoyeni
Yen’ehamba phansi emhabathini womhlaba.
AbakaShaka babelelesile,
Babethath’izicuyo ngokudl’okaMashobane,
Bathath’izicuyo yena wazihlutha,
Ebuya ngejozi nangezihlangu,
Gwagwa liyagwagw’umbane wezulu
Wen’owaciba ngomkhonto eSikhwebezini
Kwapheph’inkosi yaBeNtungwa.
Mhabahaba waseNtunteni!!
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kubhale uBonga Ndabezitha Khumalo,eno Arnold Mayibongwe Nkala , kanye noDingindlela Dube.


c: text/html

text:
Phambilini sibhale i- blog ngezimo lapho kungenziwa ukufakwa kwemali njengamanje nokuthi le nqubo isebenza kanjani. Ngaphandle kokuqothuka (okulawulwa ku-Isihloko I), i-Bankruptcy Act (ngesiDashi iFaillissementswet, kamuva ebizwa ngokuthi yi-'Fw ') inezinye izinqubo ezimbili. Okungukuthi: ukumiswa (Isihloko II) kanye nohlelo lokuhlelwa kabusha kwesikweletu sabantu bemvelo (Isihloko III, esaziwa nangokuthi yi-Debt Rescheduling Natural Persons Act noma ngesiDashi Okumanzi Schuldsanering Natuurlijke Personen 'WSNP'). Uyini umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinqubo? Kulesi sihloko sizochaza lokhu.
Ukuqothuka
Okokuqala nokuphambili, i-Fw ilawula inqubo yokuqothuka. Lezi zinqubo zifaka ukunamathela okujwayelekile kwempahla ephelele yomboleki ukuze kuzuze ababolekisi. Kuphathelene nokulungiswa okuhlangene. Yize kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka njalo ukuthi ababolekisi bafune ukulungiswa ngabanye ngaphandle kokuqothuka ngesisekelo semibandela yeKhodi Yezinqubo Zomphakathi (ngesiDashi I-Wetboek van Burgerlijke Rechtsvordering noma i-'Rv '), lokhu akuyona inketho efiselekayo ngaso sonke isikhathi emphakathini. Uma kwenziwa inqubo yokulungisa izinto ngokuhlanganyela, igcina izinqubo eziningi ezihlukene zokuthola isihloko esiphoqelelayo nokuphoqelelwa kwaso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpahla zalowo okweletwayo zihlukaniswe ngokulingana phakathi kwababolekisi, ngokungafani nomsebenzi ngamunye, lapho kungekho khona ukuhleleka kokuqala.
Umthetho ufaka izinhlinzeko eziningi zale nqubo yokulungiswa ngokuhlanganyela. Uma ukuqothuka kuyalwa, okweletayo ulahlekelwa ukulahlwa nokuphathwa kwempahla (ifa) ezivulekele ukubuyiswa ngokulandela i-Article 23 Fw. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akusenakwenzeka ukuthi ababolekisi bafune ukulungiswa ngawodwana, futhi konke okunamathiselwe okwenziwe ngaphambi kokuqedwa kukhanselwe (Isigaba 33 Fw). Okuwukuphela kwendlela ababolekisi ekuqothukeni ukuthi bathole izimangalo zabo ukuletha lezi zimangalo ukuze ziqinisekiswe (Isigaba 26 Fw). Kuqokwa umcwaningi wokugunyaza ukuqothuka onquma ngokuqinisekiswa aphathe futhi ahlele ifa ukuze kusizakale ababolekisi ngokuhlanganyela (Isigaba 68 Fw).
Ukumiswa kokukhokha
Okwesibili, i-FW inikeza enye inqubo: ukumiswa kwezinkokhelo. Le nqubo ayihloselwe ukusabalalisa imali etholwa ngumuntu okweletayo njengokuqothuka, kepha ukuyigcina. Uma kusenokwenzeka ukuphuma kulokho okubomvu futhi ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukuqothuka, lokhu kungenzeka kuphela kumuntu okweletwayo uma empeleni ezigcina izimpahla zakhe. Umuntu okweletayo angafaka isicelo sokumiswa uma engekho esimweni lapho eyekile ukukhokha izikweletu zakhe, kepha uma ukubona kusengaphambili ukuthi uzoba sesimweni esinjalo ngokuzayo (Isigaba 214 Fw).
Uma isicelo sokumiswa sigunyazwa, okweletayo akakwazi ukuphoqelelwa ukuthi akhokhe izimangalo ezimbozwe ukumiswa, ukuvinjelwa kuqala kumisiwe, futhi konke okunamathiselwe (ukuvikela nokuphoqelelwa) kuyakhanselwa. Umqondo walokhu ukuthi ngokususa ingcindezi, kunendawo yokuhlela kabusha. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi lokhu akuphumeleli, ngoba kusenokwenzeka ukuphoqelela izimangalo ukuthi yikuphi okunamathiselwe kuqala (ngokwesibonelo uma kunelungelo lokugcinwa noma ilungelo lesibambiso noma imali ebanjiswayo). Isicelo sokumiswa kungasetha izinsimbi zama-alamu kulabo ababolekisi ngakho-ke kubakhuthaze ukuthi baphikelele ekukhokheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphela ngezinga elinganiselwe ukuthi okweletayo akwazi ukuhlela kabusha abasebenzi bakhe.
Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwesikweletu sabantu bemvelo
Inqubo yesithathu ku-Fw, ukuhlela kabusha izikweletu kwabantu bemvelo, iyafana nenqubo yokuqothuka. Ngoba izinkampani zichithwa ngokuqedwa kwenqubo yokuqothuka, ababolekisi abasenamuntu okweletwayo futhi abakwazi ukuthola imali yabo. Lokhu, kunjalo, akunjalo kumuntu wemvelo, okusho ukuthi abanye ababolekisi bangalandelwa ngabakweletisi impilo yabo yonke. Kungakho, ngemuva kwesiphetho esiphumelelayo, okweletayo angaqala ngesamba esicocekile ngenqubo yokwakhiwa kabusha kwesikweletu.
Isilayidi esihlanzekile sisho ukuthi izikweletu ezingakhokhiwe zikweletwayo ziguqulwa zibe izibopho zemvelo (Isigaba 358 Fw). Lokhu akuphoqelelwa ngumthetho, ngakho-ke kungabonakala njengezibopho zokuziphatha nje. Ukuze uthole le slate ehlanzekile, kubalulekile ukuthi okweletayo enze umzamo omkhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ngesikhathi sohlelo lokuqoqa imali engenayo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ingxenye enkulu yalezi zimpahla iyaqedwa, njengenqubo yokuqothuka.
Isicelo sokuhlenga kabusha isikweletu sizonikezwa kuphela uma okweletayo enze ngokwethembeka eminyakeni emihlanu eyandulela isicelo. Izimo eziningi ziyacatshangelwa kulokhu kuhlolwa, kufaka phakathi ukuthi izikweletu noma ukwehluleka ukukhokha kunecala kangakanani kanye nomzamo wokukhokha lezi zikweletu. Ukuthembeka okuhle nakho kubalulekile ngesikhathi nangemuva kokuqhubeka. Uma kunokuntuleka kokholo oluhle ngesikhathi sokuqhubeka, inqubo ingaqedwa (Isigaba 350 isigaba 3 Fw). Ukuthembela okuhle ekugcineni nangemva kokuqhubeka kwenqubo nakho kuyisisekelo sokunikezwa nokugcinwa kwesisekelo esihlanzekile.
Kule ndatshana sinikeze incazelo emfushane ngezinqubo ezahlukahlukene ku-Fw. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kunezinqubo zokuqedwa kwempahla: inqubo ejwayelekile yokuqothuka kanye nenqubo yokuhlela kabusha isikweletu esebenza kuphela kubantu bemvelo. Kulezi zinqubo izimpahla zomboleki zikhishwa ngokuhlanganyela ukuze kuzuze ababolekisi abahlanganyelwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ukumiswa kwenqubo yokukhokha okuthi, 'ngokumisa kancane' izibopho zokukhokha kubabolekisi abangaphephile, kungenza okweletayo akwazi ukulungisa izindaba zakhe futhi ngaleyo ndlela agweme ukuqothuka okungenzeka. Ngabe unemibuzo mayelana ne-Fw nezinqubo eziyinikezayo? Ngemuva kwalokho sicela uxhumane Law & More. Abameli bethu bakhethekile emthethweni we-insolvency law futhi bayokujabulela ukukusiza!

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UDkt Shereen Akoojee (ophakathi nendawo) wamukeleke ngezandla ezifudumele uSolwazi Mohamed Haffajee noDkt Okpara Azu basemukhakheni weClinical Anatomy.
Kunesidingo esikhulu sabacwaningi emkhakheni weForensic Anatomy eNingizimu Afrika, kusho owayefunda e-UKZN nowaziwa umhlaba wonke osebenza njengeSpecialist Forensic Pathologist, uDkt Shereen Akoojee.
U-Akoojee ubevakashele isikole seLaboratory Medicine neMedical Sciences, ekhuluma emhlanganweni wabayinxenye yencwadi yocwaningo iDiscipline of Clinical Anatomy (DOCA).
Uthe amacala ocwaningo afaka izingane isikhathi esiningi abangwa ukulahlwa kwezingane, abakhipha izisu nezingane ezintshontshwayo kulelizwe.
Kusungulwe indlela ebizwa ngeStreet Law Project yokubheka indlela umthetho ongasebenza ngayo uma kuziwa kwezocwaningo nokuhlaziya izimo ezweni lakithi, engaphansi kwe-Independent Medico Legal Unit (IMLU) yaseNingizimu Afrika. Lapha u-Akoojee uyiForensic consultant, umqeqeshi nomcwaningi.
U-Akoojee uthe ukwazi ngokwelapha kwezokuhlaziya kuyasiza ekuqondeni ukukhubazeka kwemvelaphi yomuntu. Uthe ukufaka ezokuhlaziya kwenza abezomthetho nabezokwelapha babe ngongcweti ngokukhula kwengane engakazalwa nencane esanda kuzalwa.
Ukuba nogqozi kwezokuhlaziya kwezimo kanye nePhysical Anthropology kwenze u- Akoojee abonakale ebamba iqhaza ekukhulisweni kwamakhono nasekuqeqesheni emikhakheni yeClinical Forensic Medicine neForensic Pathology, nabasebenza ngalokhu kwezempilo nabezomthetho.
U-Akoojee wayeyiChief Specialist for Forensic Services and Bioethics eMnyangweni wezeMpilo KwaZulu-Natali aphinde abe umseshi we-Anatomy esifundazweni.
Inkulumo ka-Akoojee bekungukuthi aqale izingxoxo, nanokuthi aqale futhi agqugquzele ucwaningo kulomkhakha. Kuthenjwa ukuthi kuzoba nemiphumela ezosiza kusungulwe izindlela ezizosebenza eNingizimu Afrika. Abebekhona bakhombise ukuyithanda lenkulumo bafuna nokuqala iqembu locwaningo kulomkhakha.
Uthe ukufunda ngalokhu kungasungula kuphinde kwandise izindlela ezikhona eNingizimu Afrika, kuphinde kuqhathaniswe nezinye izinto zokuthola unyaka wengane engakafiki esikhathi sokuzalwa. Nabacwaningi bangaqala ukubheka izindlela ekungenziwa ngazo eNingizimu Afrika.
Iqembu lalencwadi yocwaningo liphinde lalalela uDkt Edwin Naidu noDkt Adeyinka Alabi abenza izifundo zeMasters neDoctrate abethule ucwaningo lwabo.
UDkt Okpara Azu oyiSenior Lecturer esikoleni seLaboratory Medicine neMedical Sciences uthe bazokwandisa ucwaningo, ukufunda nokufundisa kwabo. ‘Sihlele ukwandisa lokhu ngokumema abantu abahamba phambili, izinkampani neminyango emhlabeni wonke ukuthi bafike bazosipha ulwazi lwabo.’
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UDonald Trump uphinde waba maphakathi nezindaba, uma eke waphela, hhayi kakhulu ngokubamba isikhundla sikaMongameli wase-United States, njengokuhlela ukwenza ezinye zezinhlelo zakhe eziphikisanayo eziphikisana hhayi kuphela izinyathelo ezithathwe abaphathi bangaphambilini, kepha futhi nangokuphikisana nenqubekela phambili kanye nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe e-United States ikakhulukazi nasemhlabeni jikelele.
Sisho izingcingo I-Visa yokuqalisa, umthethonqubo owawuphakanyiswe ngabaphathi bangaphambilini oholwa ngu-Obama ngenhloso yokuheha ithalente elihamba phambili ezweni. Futhi-ke, umqondo wabantu bokufika abeza e-United States yinto umongameli we-orange angayithandi kakhulu.
Igalelo elisha elibhekene neSilicon Valley
I-mecca yomhlaba yokuqanjwa kwezobuchwepheshe okuyiSilicon Valley (eCalifornia, e-United States), inesizathu esisodwa sokucindezeleka ngekusasa eliyilindeleyo, futhi-ke, umuntu obhekene nalokhu ngeke kube omunye ngaphandle kukamongameli uqobo Izwe elibunjiwe "Umholi wezwe elikhululekile", uDonald Trump.
UTrump ubonakala ekhathalela kakhulu imvelaphi yabantu, isiko labo, noma mhlawumbe nombala wabo wesikhumba, kunethalente abaligcina ebuchosheni babo nokuthi bangasiza ekuqhubekeni nasekuguqukeni kwezwe labo ikakhulukazi kanye noHumanity imvamisa.
Abaphathi bangaphambilini baka-Obama babekwamukele njengenye yezinyathelo zabo zakamuva okuthiwa I-Visa yokuqalisa, umthethonqubo, enguqulweni yawo yokuqala, angavumela noma yimuphi umuntu wakwelinye izwe ukuthi athole indawo yokuhlala e-United States uma ethola okungenani u- $ 250.000 wotshalo-mali lwasekhaya ngephrojekthi yakho noma umbono wakho. Imvume izonikezwa isikhathi esiyizinyanga ezingamashumi amathathu, inwetshelwe ezinye izinyanga ezingamashumi amathathu ezingeziwe.
"Abokufika abaningi e-United States"? I-POTUS kumele icabange, "Akunalutho ngalokho". Ngakho phakathi kwezinhlelo zakhe ezisheshayo kukhona buyisela emuva umthethonqubo I-Visa yokuqalisa yamukelwa yilabo baphathi bangaphambilini ababemele okuphambene okuphelele nemibono ye-tycoon Trump.
Njengoba iningi lenu selizokwazi, akusikho okokuqala ukuthi uDonald Trump akhuphule izinkampani zobuchwepheshe eSilicon Valley (kanye naseMelika yonke). Kakade emkhankasweni ogcwele isongele ngokuphoqa i-Apple ukuthi yenze "imikhiqizo elahlekile" ngaphakathi kwemingcele, ngisho nokuphakamisa ukwethulwa kwezinyathelo eziqinile zokuvikela, okungukuthi, ukubeka intela ephakeme emikhiqizweni eyenziwe ngaphandle kwezwe.
Futhi ngoMashi odlule, UTrump uphazamise inqubo evumela ukuthola i-visa ye-H1-B ngokusobala lapho abantu bakwamanye amazwe ababekhethekile kwisayensi yamakhompyutha, ubudokotela, ubunjiniyela noma izibalo beqashwa izinkampani zase-US.
Ukubopha emisha
Heha ithalente elisha e-United States kwakuyinjongo yokuqalwa kwama-visa okugunyazwe ngu-Obama kuma-extremis, kusasele usuku olulodwa ukuthi kuphele isikhathi sakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuqinisekisa ukufika "kwezihlakaniphi" zakwamanye amazwe ngemuva kokuthola inhlokodolobha ebalulekile, kuphinde kwaqinisekisa ukwakhiwa kwamathuba emisebenzi okukhulu.
Un ukutadisha ilungisiwe ngu Isisekelo Sikazwelonke senqubomgomo yaseMelika kwembula lokho uhhafu weziqalo zenani elingaphezu kwamarandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane e-United States zasungulwa ngabokufika. I-Uber, i-Intel, i-SpaceX noma i-Google yizibonelo ezinhle zalokhu, kungasaphathwa amagama afanele njengoGarret Camp (umsunguli we-Uber), uMichelle Zatlyn (umsunguli we-CloudFlare), u-Amr Awadallah (Cloudera), u-Elon Musk (SpaceX noTesla) kanye ngisho noSteve Jobs okwathi, yize engeyena owokufika, u-Apple wayengeke abekhona kanjalo ukube ubaba wakhe omzalayo wayengahlali e-United States esuka eSyria.
Abamele izinkampani zobuchwepheshe e-United States, ngaphezu kososeshini abehlukene namalobishi ahlobene nomkhakha weSilicon Valley nezinkulungwane zosomabhizinisi sebevele bakulahlile lokho lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zibalulekile ukukhuthaza ukuqamba kanye nenqubekela phambili ezweni, noma kunjalo, konke lokhu kubonakala kungenandaba nokuphathwa kukaTrump, osekuvele umemezele ukuthi ukuvunywa kwe-Startup Visa kuzobambezeleka ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kokuthi ekugcineni kuchithwe.


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Ividiyo ye-OEA powder (111-58-0)
I-OEA powder Siziqu
I-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) (111-58-0) I-NMR Spectrum
Uma udinga i-COA, i-MSDS, i-HNMR yeqoqwana ngalinye lomkhiqizo nolunye ulwazi, sicela uxhumane nathi umphathi wezentengiso.
Yini i-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) CAS 111-58-0?
I-Oleoylethanolamine (OEA) iyi-ethanolamide lipid yemvelo eyenzeka ngokwemvelo kanye ne-receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-a (PPAR-a) agonist. Ikhiqizwa emathunjini amancane futhi ivimbela ukungena kokudla nge-activation ye-PPAR-a. I-OEA ibuye isebenze i-GPR119, i-lipid equkethe umzimba enomphumela we-hypophagic kanye nokulwa nokukhuluphala.
Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) CAS 111-58-0 izinzuzo
I-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) iyi-metabolite yemvelo eyenziwe ngamanani amancane amathumbu akho amancane. I-OEA isiza ukulawula indlala, isisindo, amafutha omzimba ne-cholesterol ngokubopha kwi-receptor eyaziwa nge-PPAR-Alpha (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha). Ngamafuphi, i-OEA ikhulisa ukwakheka kwamafutha omzimba futhi itshela ubuchopho bakho ukuthi ugcwele futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuyeka ukudla. I-OEA yaziwa nangokuthi inyusa ukusetshenziswa kwemali okuhlobene nokuzivocavoca okuhlobene nokuzivocavoca.
I-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) CAS 111-58-0 I-Mechanism Of Action?
I-Oleoylethanolamide (i-OEA) yenziwe futhi yahlanganiswa emathunjini amancane asondelene avela ku-oleic acid etholakala ekudleni, njengamafutha omnqumo. Ukudla okunamafutha aphezulu kungavimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-OEA emathunjini. I-OEA inciphisa ukudla ngokuvula i-homeostatic oxytocin kanye ne-histamine brain circry kanye ne-hedonic dopamine pathways. Kunobufakazi bokuthi i-OEA nayo inganciphisa ukusayinwa kwe-hedonic cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R), ukusebenza kwayo kuhlotshaniswa nokwanda kokudla. I-OEA inciphisa ukuthuthwa kwe-lipid kuma-adipocyte ukwehlisa isisindo samafutha. Ukuchazwa okuqhubekayo kwemiphumela ye-OEA ekudleni kokudla kanye ne-lipid metabolism kuzosiza ekutholeni izindlela zomzimba ezingabhekiswa ekuthuthukiseni izindlela zokwelapha zokukhuluphala ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
I-Oleoylethanolamide (i-OEA) iyi-agonist ye-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-a (PPAR-
I-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) CAS 111-58-0 Isicelo
I-Oleoylethanolamide (i-OEA) isebenza ukwenza okuthile okubizwa nge-PPAR futhi ngasikhathi sinye kukhuphula ukushiswa kwamafutha futhi kunciphise ukugcinwa kwamafutha. Uma udla, amazinga e-OEA ayakhula futhi nesifiso sakho sokwehla lapho izinzwa zezinzwa ezixhumanisa nobuchopho bakho zikutshela ukuthi usuthi. I-PPAR-a yiqembu le-ligand-activated nuclear receptor ebandakanyeka ekuvezweni kofuzo lwe-lipid metabolism kanye ne-energyhomeostasis pathways.
I-OEA powder ukudayiswa(Ungayithenga kuphi i-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) powder ngobuningi)
Inkampani yethu ithokozela ubudlelwane besikhathi eside namakhasimende ethu ngoba sigxile ekusebenzeni kwamakhasimende nokunikezela ngemikhiqizo emihle. Uma unentshisekelo ngomkhiqizo wethu, siyavumelana nezimo nge-oda eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze ivumelane nesidingo sakho esithile nesikhathi sethu sokuhola esisheshayo kuma-oda siqinisekisa ukuthi uzowunambitha kakhulu umkhiqizo wethu ngesikhathi. Siphinde sigxile nezinsizakalo ezingezwe zenani. Sitholakala ngemibuzo yensiza nolwazi lokuxhasa ibhizinisi lakho.
Singumhlinzeki we-powder oqeqeshiwe we-Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) iminyaka eminingana, sinikezela ngemikhiqizo ngentengo yokuncintisana, futhi umkhiqizo wethu ungowekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu futhi uhlolwa ngokuqinile, nokuzimela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuphephile ukusetshenziswa emhlabeni jikelele.
Okubhekwayo
- UGaetani S, Oveisi F, uPiomelli D (2003). "Ukushintshwa kwephethini yokudla esilinganisweni ngumlamuli we-anorexic lipid oleoylethanolamine". I-Neuropsychopharmacology. 28 (7): 1311-6. i-doi: 10.1038 / sj.npp.1300166. I-PMID 12700681.
- ULo Verme J, uGaetani S, uFu J, u-Oveisi F, uBurton K, uPiomelli D (2005). "Umthethonqubo wokudla okudliwayo yi-oleoylethanolamine". Iseli. UMol. Impilo Sci. 62 (6): 708-16. i-doi: 10.1007 / s00018-004-4494-0. I-PMID 15770421.
- UGaetani S, Kaye WH, uCuomo V, uPiomelli D (Septhemba 2008). "Indima ye-endocannabinoids kanye ne-analogue yazo ekukhuluphaleni nasekudleni kokudla". Yidla Ukungezwani Kwesisindo. 13 (3): e42-8. I-PMID 19011363.


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Abazali kufanele banikeze indima ebalulekile ekondleni kwezingane zabo. Kuhle ukuthi njengoba zincane, izingane zilandela imikhuba efanele uma kukhulunywa ngokudla. Kumele bazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi yini enempilo emzimbeni wabo nokuthi yini eyingozi.
Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizokhuluma ngakho lokho kudla okuyingozi ngokuphelele futhi kuyingozi empilweni yomncane.
Amajusi
Amajusi angukudla okune-carbohydrate enoshukela omningi njenge-glucose ne-fructose. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamajusi kungadala ukuthi izingane zihlakulele izinkinga zesifo sikashukela kanye nesisindo esikhathini esiphakathi. Njengenye indlela yamajusi, inketho engcono kakhulu ubisi lwenkomo noma amanzi.
Izitshalo
Inqwaba yokusanhlamvu okutholakala esitolo, banomsoco ophansi futhi bacebile ngoshukela ongeziwe. Ngeshwa futhi naphezu kwalokho okubonile, kungumkhiqizo wenkanyezi ekudleni kwasekuseni kwezingane. Endabeni yokunikeza okusanhlamvu kwabancane, inketho enhle ngama-oats. Kungukudla okunikela ngamandla amakhulu futhi okunikeza i-fiber esezingeni eliphezulu emzimbeni.
Ukhokho impuphu
Okunye ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu futhi okuyingozi kakhulu ezinganeni yi-cocoa powder. Ingane engadli ibhulakufesi nengilazi yobisi necocoa encibilikayo ayivelakancane. Njengemikhiqizo esivele ibonwe ngenhla, i-cocoa encibilikayo ayinikezeli izakhamzimba futhi inenqwaba kashukela. Inketho engcono ukuthatha i-cocoa ngokuphelele futhi ehlanzekile ngo-100%.
Amakhekhe ezimboni
Ukudla okumbalwa okuyingozi nokubi emntwaneni njengamakhekhe ezimboni. Le yimikhiqizo enenani elikhulu lamafutha we-trans noshukela olula. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamakhekhe okushiwo, kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zempilo zomncane esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside. Okufanelekile ukukhetha izithelo noma ufulawa ophelele ngoba unempilo kakhulu.
Ukudla okusetshenzisiwe
Lokhu kudla kunezithasiselo eziningi futhi kunothe ngamafutha adlulisiwe nosawoti. Yingakho imikhiqizo enjalo kufanele isuswe ekudleni kwengane kwansuku zonke futhi ihlale ikhetha izitsha ezenziwe ekhaya ezenziwe ngezithako zemvelo ezingenazo izithasiselo ezifana nemifino, inhlanzi noma amaqanda.
Ngamafuphi, lokhu okunye kokudla okungafanele kube khona ekudleni kwezingane noma izingane. Into enhle kakhulu kunoma yikuphi ukukhetha isidlo esenziwe ekhaya esenziwe ngokudla okusha okufana nemifino noma imifino. Abazali kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi bazi ngomnikelo wokudla okunempilo ezinganeni zabo.
Ukudla okufanele futhi okulungile kuncike ekutheni ingane ingakhula yini ngendlela enempilo futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga zempilo. Ngaphakathi kwezemfundo, imikhuba emihle yokudla kufanele idlale indima ebonakalayo, ivumele ingane ukuthi idle kahle. Ukujwayela ukudla ngendlela efanele njengezingane kubenza bazi eminyakeni edlule ukuthi yini eyingozi empilweni yabo.


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Imininingwane
- Ubukhulu: 28mm X 11mm
- Ukunyakaza: ifakwe i-Swiss ETA2671 ukunyakaza okuzenzakalelayo kwemishini
- Imisebenzi: amahora, imizuzu, amasekhondi, ukubonisa ikhalenda
- Shayela: ukudayela kwegobolondo elimhlophe
- Ikesi: 316L yensimbi engenacala
- Isibuko: Isibuko seSapphire
- Ibhande: I-316L insimbi engagqwali ibhande lensimbi eboshwe ngentambo, yavuka isigaxa segolide
- Ibhakethi: ukugoqa ibhungane
- Ikhava engezansi: phansi okuminyene
- I-Bezel: i-316L insimbi engagqwali bezel, idayimane elilodwa le-crystal diamond
- Ukuvimbela amanzi: amamitha angama-30


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Imfashini, Izingubo
Windsor ifindo, noma indlela engcono tie uthayi
Lowo zakudala kakhulu okuhlanganisa uthayi kuyinto Windsor ifindo. It ukhethwa Wabasaqalayo abenza nje ukufunda tie uthayi. Lena ngempela iyunithi esikhulu has a esibophezelayo double sokuphela okubanzi accessory. ezakheke sifana unxantathu, hhayi elula, futhi isosceles. Ngisho elahlekile isimo sabo ubuhlobo ke ukuthola ukubukeka lemukelekako.
Windsor tie ifindo: izisekelo
Basic iyunithi izici zimi kanje:
1. Excellent nge kwesilevu ezicijile.
2. kufanane.
3. Ingabe zibukeke unciphise entanyeni uma uthayi yakhe uthayi ububanzi.
4. Perfect ezinjengenyanga kabanzi-esilinganayo.
5. ancibilikisa uqobo.
6. Lukhulu Izibopho izinto nokunwebeka.
7. Ngomusa phinda ngaphansi ifindo.
Ukuqhubeka poluvindzorskogo it is hhayi njengoba ngalibophela ngendlela ehluke kakhulu. Nakuba abaningi babo ngokuvamile kakhulu udidekile.
umsunguli
Abantu abaningi ngephutha sikholelwe ukuthi ukubukeka kwabo Windsor ifindo ubophekile uMbusi Windsor. Lutho ukwenzani indalo yayo yokuthi ayizange nje phiko ogama lakhe behlonipha yakhe. Ngaleso sikhathi, ayenakho a lot of abalandeli ababemlandela ezindabeni eziphathelene imfashini.
Indlela Bopha a Tie
Ukuze tie uthayi Windsor ifindo, kufanele ukuba ubambelele imiyalelo elandelayo:
1. Ukuze uqale, sebenzisa nesilinganiso abanzi uthayi ewumngcingo, khona-ke kufanele threaded ngokusebenzisa iluphu, kokushiya onqenqemeni kwesokunxele.
2. Ingxenye okubanzi isidingo ezizungeze lwesokunxele loop, kanye ngemuva iyunithi.
3. Manje faka it right.
4. Phakamisa ingxenye yasakazwa bese upwardly esikhaleni esivulekile.
5. Move phansi ohlangothini lwesobunxele.
6. Songa ububanzi wekhasi overhand ifindo bese uvula kwesokudla.
7. Kuleli qophelo, kufanele sithathe ukuphela ububanzi phezu ifindo bese ukuchusha udlule.
Hambisana lezi ziqondiso, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ningadikibali uma Windsor ifindo phezu Zama kuqala ngeke zisebenze. Phinda imizamo yabo izikhathi ezimbalwa, kuze zonke uyaphuma. Wena ukuba baqonde indlela Yonke iyafana uzobopha elikasofasilahlane, sincoma ukuthi sibukisise circuit esihlokweni.
truelove
Double Windsor ifindo ukukhethwa amadoda angempela. Leyo inhlangano uthayi kwenza kube interlocutors kucace ukuthi phambi kwabo onolwazi futhi wethemba zabo amandla abantu. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uthanda amadoda nje kuphela kodwa futhi abesifazane. Cishe, lo mphumela kudalwa ngenxa yobukhulu bayo. ifindo amahle iboshelwe kahle sexy futhi ekhangayo. Njengoba kuphawuliwe abesifazane abaningi, izibopho ububanzi umninikhaya omkhulu ekhangayo.
Amanye amathiphu eziyosisiza:
1. Qaphela lapho ekhetha uthayi. Inketho enhle kakhulu tie ububanzi isilinganiso. Kodwa lokhu akulona isimo kuphela ukudala i ukubukeka ekhangayo. Lapho ekhetha uthayi kufanele bacabangele ububanzi esifubeni, amahlombe, futhi uhlobo umzimba wakho.
2. Ubude futhi kubaluleke kakhulu. uthayi iDemo uyobheka engenangqondo aluhlaza cwe. Ukuze lolu hlobo ayifanele, futhi izingosi ezinjalo esikhulu njengaleso Windsor.
3. Okwakhe kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Khumbula! izibalo Eccentric phezu uthayi zilungele kuphela uma awubeka iholide yezingane.
4. Umbala uthayi lithembela ngokuphelele ukunambitheka yakho. Windsor ifindo uyobheka esihle noma yimuphi umbala. Uma ufuna ukuthenga eyodwa umbala into, zama ukukhetha esezingeni kukho, eyenziwe izinto ezinhle.
5. Uma ufuna ukubheka ukuthi uyindoda, ukuthenga othayi bafaniswe "Paisley." Lowo elilungile kakhulu zinhle emapheshana idayagonali.
6. Ekugcineni, ungakwazi ukwengeza ukuze indlela yakho izesekeli afanayo, ezifana, isibonelo, ubophele clip.
Manje uyazi konke mayelana nendlela tie Windsor ifindo. Eqinisweni, lolu phiko oluphakeme elula, kodwa angiphumeleli njalo. kungenzeka ukubophela okokuqala. Nokho, ungakhathazeki ngakho, wenze umzamo - futhi zonke uthola. Believe me, imizamo yakho zinkulu. Akukho lutho kuhlobisa indoda, njengoba amahle ngokucophelela ifindo tie.
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text:
uMthunywa
YiNtatheli kaMthunywa
IHIGHLANDERS ibuyela enkundleni ngeSonto emini inxuswe ngumakhelwane wayo iBulawayo City kumidlalo yenkezo yeChibuku Super, okhangelelwe ukuthi uhlabuse ngokuma kwamaqembu womabili.
Zidibana nje abaqeqetshi bamathimu la sebebike ukuba basawulungiselala umdlalo lo, ukuze kucace ukuthi yiphi ebusayo ngenguqu koBulawayo.
Imidlalo yomqhudelwano wenkezo yeChibuku Super iphendukile kuliviki, ngemuva kokumiswa kancane ngempelakile edluleyo ngenxa yemidlalo yomkhankaso wenkezo yoMhlaba.
IBulawayo City, Highlanders, Bulawayo Chiefs leChicken Inn zikuqula lika-Group 2 kumbango “wenkezo yezikhokho” lo. Kuleli iqula kukhokhela iqembu leChicken Inn eliphethe imklomelo elitshumi lanye ngemva kwemidlalo emihlanu esiqhutshwe ngamaqembu onke.
IHighlanders, okuyiyo eyanqoba inkezo le ngesizini ka-2019, iyalandela ngemklomelo eyisitshiya galolunye.
IBulawayo City ithe khoxo kunombolo yesithathu ubambe imklomelo emine kuphela. Iqembu leli selanqoba umdlalo owodwa, lapho ize ihambe phezulu kweBulawayo Chiefs nge 2-1. Selanqotshwa kathathu, lahlohlwa amabhola ayisitshiya galombili.
Loba inombolo zelogu ziveza ukuba iBulawayo City iyaxega, lokhu akumkhathazi umqeqetshi wayo Philani “Beefy” Ncube obike ukuba amalanga emidlalo awafani.
“Okubalulikileyo yikulungiselela umdlalo,” kutsho uNcube engafuni ukuthi aphanjaniswe ekulolongeni kwakhe abadlali phambili komdlalo wangeSonto lo.
Lumdlalo ukhanya ulula kuHighlanders nanko yona izakuya ncintisa kusigaba esilandelayo, kodwa angeke kube ngumtshelelo ngoba iBulawayo City yandise ukuthi iyangise amaqembu azikhukhumezayo kuligi.
Umqeqetshi weHighlanders uMandla “Lulu” Mpofu ubikele intatheli wathi akasoke angene enkundleni elande ukuyadliwa.
Inhloso kaMpofu yikuthi ithimu yakhe igqibe isigaba sakuqala inganqotshwanga. Kungehlula lokhu, umqeqetshi lo uzabe eyehlulekile ukugcwalisisa isithembiso kubalandeli.
Icebo elingasiza lumqeqetshi kulimpelaviki yikudlalisa abafana abavimbezela iBulawayo City, osekucacile ukuthi ilabo abadlali abalohlonzi lwenguqu loba nje igedi bengalibonisisi.
“Umdlalo lo awusethusi njengeminye imidlalo yethu,” kutsho uMpofu ephendula imbuzo evela kuphephandaba likazulu.
“Imidlalo ayifani. Idlabuzane lokunqoba silalo. Okwethu yikuhamba sihlomile kuphela,” kutsho lumqeqetshi
Imidlalo yeChibuku Super
ekhona kulimpelaviki:
NgoMgqibelo: Chicken Inn v Bulawayo Chiefs (Barbourfields Stadium 1PM), Ngezi Platinum Stars v FC Platinum
(Mandava Stadium 11AM), Black Rhinos v Manica Diamond (Baobab Stadium 11PM), Tenax CS v Cranborne Bullets
(Sakubva Stadium 11AM), ZPC Kariba v Yadah (National Sports Stadium 11AM)
NgeSonto: Bulawayo City v Highlanders (Barbourfields Stadium 1PM), Triangle v Whawha (Mandava Stadium 11AM), Dynamos v Caps United (Baobab Stadium 3PM), Herentals v Harare City (National Sports Stadium 11AM)


text:
Imininingwane yomkhiqizo
Izinhlobo ze-Tech
Ividiyo
Amathegi womkhiqizo
▶ Izici Main:
Isilawuli -Remote - i-smartphone ehlelwe.
-HD ikhamera-real time interaction.
Imisebenzi -Alert - thola isaziso efonini yakho ephathekayo.
Ukuphathwa kwempilo - Qopha izilwane ezifuywayo nsuku zonke ukugcina umkhondo wezilwane ezifuywayo.
Ukudla okuzenzakalelayo nokwenziwa ngesandla - okwakhelwe ekubonisweni nasezinkinobho zokulawulwa mathupha nohlelo.
- Ukudla okunembile- hlela kuze kube ukuphakelwa okungu-8 ngosuku.
Qopha izwi nokudlala - dlala owakho umyalezo wezwi ngezikhathi zokudla.
-Umthamo omkhulu wokudla - umthamo omkhulu we-7.5L, uwusebenzise njengebhakede lokugcina ukudla.
Ilokhi -Key ukuvimbela mis -operation by ezifuywayo noma izingane.
-Ukuvikela amandla okubili - isipele sebhethri, ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ngesikhathi sokuhluleka kwamandla noma kwe-inthanethi.
▶ Umkhiqizo:
▶ Isicelo:
▶ Ividiyo
▶ Iphakheji:
▶ Ukuthumela:
Ukucaciswa okuyinhloko:


text:
—Isikhungo Semikhiqizo ——
Imikhiqizo
Iqiniso Elisheshayo
Uma uneminye imibono noma iziphakamiso, sicela uchofoze inkinobho engezansi ukuthola ibhodi lemiyalezo bese usishiyela umyalezo
Umdwebo Wokumaka Womugqa Wokuqondisa we-Thermoplastic
Isikhathi sokuvuselela: Oct-27-2020
Amaleveli ama-3 weThermo kuya kubhajethi yakho
I-Vibrating Thermoplastic road marking paint iqukethe i-resin ye-thermoplastic, iraba elungisiwe, izinto zokugcwalisa, nezinto ezikhethekile nezinye izinto. Kuthuthukiswa ngesisekelo sokuphishekela ukubonakala okuphezulu nokudlidliza. Isetshenziswa kabanzi emigqeni emaphakathi yemigwaqo (imigqa yokudlula engavunyelwe), ulayini onqenqemeni womgwaqo omkhulu, owela imigqa yokwehla nokunye.
Ukuboniswa kobusuku bemvula: izinzuzo zokubonakala okuhle kakhulu ekwakhiweni okuyingqayizivele. Ngisho nasebusuku bemvula, singathola umphumela omuhle wokubonisa.
Ukucindezela ukudlidliza kolayini: lapho imoto ishayelwa ukweqa ukumakwa kolayini, yenza ukudlidliza okuncane kwemoto kunyakazise umshayeli ukunaka ukuphepha.
Umbiko wokuhlola wepende yokudlidliza
Ikhasi langaphambilini:Umshini wokumaka uhlobo lomgwaqo we-plastic-Spotline ebandayo
Ikhasi elilandelayo:Umshini Wokumaka Umgwaqo we-LXD-D168
Ukusikisela Okuhlobene
I-LXD500 Hydraulic Double Cylinder Thermoplastic Preheater (Ukupaka Ngaphansi komhlaba)
LXD500 umfutholuketshezi eyisilinda Double Thermoplastic ...
I-Truck egibele umshini we-Spray Spray Machine
I-Truck egibele umshini we-Spray Spray Machine
Umshini Wokumaka Umgwaqo Wesandla we-Cold Plastic-Spotline
Hand Push Road Ukumaka Machine For Cold Cold ...
Umshini Wokumaka Oku-LXD
Umshini Wokumaka Oku-LXD
LXD1200JT / 1200JB Uhlobo lokonga amandla umfutholuketshezi Double Isilinda Thermoplastic Preheater
LXD1200JT / 1200JB Energy esisindisa Uhlobo umfutholuketshezi ...
Umshini Wokumaka Umgwaqo we-LXD-D168
LXD-D168 Ukushayela Uhlobo Cold Paint Futha Road Mar ...
Sinikeze umlayezo


text:
uMthunywa
AMAQEMBU ezemidlalo atshiyeneyo elizweni asevunyelwa ukuthi ancintisane, nanko phela uHulumende ubike ukuba inkundla sezingavulwa.
Besekwedlule inyanga eziyisithupha eminye imidlalo ebalisela inguqu ingadlalwa ngenxa yezimiso ezabekwayo ngenhloso yokwenqabela iCovid-19. Kulandela ukunanzelela ukuthi liyehla inani labantu ababulawa ligcikwane leli, uHulumende uthe sekungadlalwa loba yiwuphi umdlalo.
Lezi zindaba ezimnandi kodwa akusoze kuvunyelwe ababukeli enkundleni. Amagedi enkundla avulelwe abadlali kuphela.
UHulumende ugcizelele ukuba abadlali, abaqeqetshi lezinye izisebenzi kumele zihlatshwe ijekiseni yokuvikela iCovid-19 andubana kube lokulolonga kumbe ukuncintisa.
Umphathintambo obona ngezokukhitshwa kwembiko kuHulumende uMonica Mutsvangwa ubikele isizwe ngoLwesibili ukuba ezemidlalo kuzamele zilandele izixwayiso zeCovid-19.
“Ezemidlalo kumele zilandele izinqumo zokwenqabela iCovid-19 njalo zonke izisebenzi kumele zihlatshwe,” kutsho uMutsvangwa.
UHulumende ubike njalo ukuthi usevumele ukuvulwa kwama-gym, okuzakwenza umsebenzi wabaqeqetshi bezemidlalo ubelula ngoba ama-gym abalulekile ekuqiniseni imzimba yabadlali.
Kusenjalo, iphephandaba likazulu likhulume lengcitshi zokuqhutshwa kwenguqu kuleli ezibike ukuthi uHulumende kumele ahlolisise ukuthi amaqembu ayalandela imithetho ekhona.
Ingcitshi lezi zithe isimo esihlasele amaqembu amanengi, esigoqela ukuswela imali, singadala ukuthi kubekhona ukwephulwa komthetho wokwenqabela iCovid-19.
“Ngaphambi kokuba sivule inkundla, asikhangelisise isimo samaqembu. Yiliphi njalo mangaki amaqembu azimisele ukubuyela kungela sizo lwemali,” kutsho enye ingcitshi yezemidlalo esebenza ekolitshini leNational University of Science and Technology, eyale ukuqanjwa ngegama.
Ingcitshi le ithe akungavunyelwa ababukeli okwakhathesi enkundleni ngoba isizwe asikaphephi kugcikwane leCovid-19.
“Kuqakathekile ukuthi singalandeli okwenziwe ngamanye amazwe angenisa ababukeli enkundleni. Asimeni kancane sibone ukuthi siyaphi.”
Abalandeli bomdlalo wenguqu kuleli sebekhalaze ngokuba sebelesizungu. Bakhuluma ngelibuhlungu izwi ebulenjini becela ukuthi kuvunyelwe labo asebehlabe ijekiseni ukungena enkundleni.
Bakhona abalandeli ababikele iphephandaba likazulu ukuthi sebediniwe ngokulandela ibhola laseMzansi laseNgilandi.


text:
Umthelela wobhadane kwezokuvakasha emhlabeni wonke futhi ngenxa yalokho emnothweni womhlaba ube ...
Isigaba - I-Dominican Republic Breaking News
Izindaba eziqabulayo ezivela eDominican Republic - Ukuvakasha & Nezokuvakasha, Imfashini, Ezokuzijabulisa, Ezokupheka, Amasiko, Imicimbi, Ezokuphepha, Ezokuphepha, Izindaba, Namathrendi.
I-Dominican Republic izindaba zokuhamba nezokuvakasha zabahambi nabachwepheshe bezokuvakasha. Izindaba zakamuva zokuhamba nezokuvakasha eDominican Republic. Izindaba zakamuva kwezokuphepha, amahhotela, izindawo zokungcebeleka, okuhehayo, izinkambo nokuhamba eDominican Republic. Imininingwane ye-Santo Domingo Travel. Ezokuvakasha zaseCaribbean.
I-Private Resort inikela ngama- $ 2 million eCaribbean nase-Asia
Esikhathini lapho kubonakala sengathi konke esikuzwa nsuku zonke izindaba mayelana nokufa, ukwesaba, imibhikisho, kanye ...
UNgqongqoshe Wezokuvakasha waseJamaica uhlangana neDominican Republic ...
Ungqongqoshe Wezokuvakasha waseJamaica, uMhlonishwa. U-Edmund Bartlett, (obonwe ngakwesokudla esithombeni) ubingelela iDominican Republic ...


text:
31Ngaleyo mihla kwavela uJohane uMbhapathizi eshumayela ehlane laseJudiya, ethi: 2“Phendukani, ngokuba umbuso wezulu ususondele!” 3
Joh. 1:23
Ngokuba nguye akhuluma ngaye umprofethi u-Isaya, ethi:
“Izwi lomemezayo ehlane, lithi:
‘Lungisani indlela yeNkosi,
nenze imikhondo yayo iqonde.’ ”
4
Math. 11:8,18
Yena uJohane wayenengubo yoboya bekamela noqhotho lwesikhumba okhalweni lwakhe; ukudla kwakhe kwakuyizinkumbi nezinyosi zasendle. 5Khona kwaphumela kuye iJerusalema, neJudiya lonke, nezwe lonke laseJordani, 6babhapathizwa nguye emfuleni iJordani bevuma izono zabo.
7
23:33
Luk. 3:7
Kepha kwathi ebona abaningi kubaFarisi nabaSadusi beza embhapathizweni, wathi kubo: “Nzalo yezinyoka, ngubani onibonise ukubalekela intukuthelo ezayo na? 8Ngakho vezani izithelo ezifanele ukuphenduka. 9
Ningacabangi ukuba ningasho phakathi kwenu ukuthi: ‘Sinobaba u-Abrahama;’ ngokuba ngithi kini: UNkulunkulu angamvusela u-Abrahama abantwana kulawa matshe. 10
Luk. 13:7
Joh. 15:2,6
Izembe selibekiwe empandeni yemithi; ngakho yonke imithi engatheli izithelo ezinhle iyanqunywa, iphonswe emlilweni.
11
IzE. 1:5
2:4
11:15
13:25
19:4
“Mina nginibhapathiza ngamanzi, kube ngukuphenduka; kepha yena oza emva kwami unamandla kunami engingafanele ukuthwala izicathulo zakhe; yena uzakunibhapathiza ngoMoya oNgcwele nangomlilo, 12
Math. 13:30
ombenge yakhe yokwela isesandleni sakhe; uzakushanelisisa isibuya sakhe, abuthele amabele enqolobaneni yakhe; kepha amakhoba uzakuwashisa ngomlilo ongacimekiyo.”
13Khona uJesu evela eGalile wafika kuJohane eJordani ukuba azobhapathizwa nguye. 14Kepha uJohane wamalela wathi: “Yimi engiswela ukubhapathizwa nguwe; wena uza kimi na?”
15UJesu waphendula, wathi kuye: “Vuma kalokhu, ngokuba kusifanele ukugcwalisa kanjalo ukulunga konke.” Khona wayesemvumela.
16
UJesu esebhapathiziwe wakhuphuka masinyane emanzini; bheka, izulu lavuleka, wabona uMoya kaNkulunkulu ehla njengejuba, eza phezu kwakhe. 17
Math. 12:18
17:5
2 Pet. 1:17
Bheka, kwavela izwi ezulwini, lithi: “Lo uyiNdodana yami ethandekayo engithokozile ngayo.”


text:
Ishailand Rainbow Industrial Co., ltd yasungulwa ngo-2008, ihhovisi elise Shanghai, ifektri e Yuyao, Isifundazwe Zhejiang, nge zokuhamba elula eya Shanghai kanye Ningbo ulwandle port.We're inkampani professional wahlanganyela ejwayelekile futhi ngezifiso iphakethe plastic, ezifana inhlamvu sprayer, amaphampu, inkungu sprayer , Ibhodlela lepulasitiki kanye nezixazululo zokupakisha ezinhle kakhulu zesuphamakethe, imboni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, i-makeup salon, umthengisi, i-wholesaler emhlabeni jikelele. Sinikeza ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, esezingeni eliphakathi ye-OEM & ne-ODM ngentengo ephansi.
Iphakheji ye-Rainbowinenani elikhulu lamakhasimende aqotho, amaningi avela emakethe yaseMelika, Canada, Europe, Oceania naseMpumalanga Asia. Ngokuthekelisa kwethu okunothile okubiza kakhulu, imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, insiza ehamba phambili, ngesikhathi sokulethwa, siyaqiniseka ukuthi singahlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zakho futhi seqe okulindele.
Isikhathi Iposi: Aug-04-2021


text:
ukuhlala okungu- 1Izindawo zokuhlala e- Santiago de Chiquitos
Ukubonisa imiphumela ye-"Santiago de Chiquitos, Bolivia"
Hlola izivimbelo zohambo ze-COVID-19 ngaphambi kokuba ubhukhe.Funda kabanzi
I-iyunithi yokuqasha ephelele e-Roboré
Cabaña Casacedros,
Izivakashi ezingu- 7 · amakamelo okulala 2 · imibhede engu-5 · Igumbi lokugezela elilodwa
$60 / ubusukuU-$60 ubusuku ngabunye
Thola izindawo ezengeziwe zokuhlala
Ukuze uthole imiphumela eyengeziwe, zama ukulungisa esinye sezihlungi zakho zosesho ezisebenzayo
1 – 1 ezindaweni zokuhlala ezingu-1
Faka izinsuku ukuze ubone amanani aphelele. Izimali ezengeziwe ziyasebenza. Izintela zingase zifakwe.


text:
Amabhulukwe ngenye yezingubo ezintsha zezinkanyezi futhi siyazi. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi uma kukhulunywa ngamakhaza, izindwangu nazo ziyashintsha ukuze zikwazi ukuzifudumeza njengoba sifisa. Kepha kukhona okungashintshi ngempela ngoba njalo isizini ubuya nathi futhi siyajabula ngakho: Ibhulukwe lesikhumba.
Zibekwe njengenye yalezo zingubo ezidingekayo ngoba ngazo sizokwakha zonke izinhlobo zezitayela nokubukeka. Ukuze sikwazi ukuhamba nabo ngezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zosuku kodwa nasebusuku. Ngakho-ke, siyabona ukuthi ingubo yezinkanyezi nokuthi manje kufanele siyivumelanise nempilo yethu kuphela. Sizoqala?
Inkomba
Ibhulukwe lesikhumba eliqondile
Kunezitayela eziningana zamabhulukwe esinazo ngokwamathrendi.. Ngoba yize sesivele sazi ukuthi siyawuthanda umphumela osinikwa yindwangu efana nale, manje sekumele sibone ukuthi singayigqoka kanjani futhi ngasiphi isikhathi. Ngeke kube yilutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ngazo zonke izinketho izitolo zemfashini esele zisinikeza zona. Ngakho-ke, izitolo ezinjengeZara zihlala ziphakathi kwabokuqala ukukhetha njalo ukusikhombisa okuhle kakhulu futhi kulokhu amabhulukwe aqondile.
Hhayi ukuqina njengoba besicabanga kodwa ngokusika okunethezeka okukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele isiphetho sosuku nezikhathi ezikhetheke kakhulu. Ukhalo oluphakeme lungenye yezimpumelelo ezinkulu ukukwazi ukufeza induduzo esiyidingayo. Ngakho-ke, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyisiphetho esiphumelele kakhulu kule sizini. Kepha ngakolunye, futhi lezo ezinokuvuleka eqakaleni kanye nalezo ezisishiya nemininingwane yemikhumbi noma imicibisholo emakwe kahle endaweni engaphambili. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ubuhle obengeziwe balokho kubukeka kwehhovisi, isibonelo.
Ibhulukwe lesikhumba elengeziwe
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, kuzohlala kunesitayela esisilindile futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukugojwa kuzoba okukhetheke kakhulu. Ngoba uma sicabanga ngakho, sizohlanganiswa nokubukeka okuhlukile kepha zonke zikhululekile kakhulu. Ungakhetha ukufaka ivesti nehembe, zombili ezigqokwa kule sizini. Noma, hlala ngejezi elibanzi nelide elingakwazi ukumboza ingxenye yomzimba wakho. AmaLeggings angabonakala futhi ngezicathulo noma amabhuzu amaqakala kanye nezicathulo zezemidlalo. Okusho ukuthi, ngokuya ngengubo ephezulu oyikhethayo, ungazihlanganisa ngendlela othanda ngayo.
Ibhulukwe lemilenze ebanzi ngombala
Sivele sinezimbili ngoyedwa, ngoba yize umphumela wesikhumba ubukade ubonakala ngombala omnyama, nawo uguqukile. Ngakho-ke kungcono njalo ukukwazi jabulela amanoveli amasha nokubukeka kwesitayela. Yize umbala omnyama ungasihlanganisa nayo yonke eminye, asikwazi ukushiya eceleni ezinye izithunzi ezifana nobomvu. Ngoba siyazi ukuthi kungenye yabanentshisekelo enkulu nokuthi bazonikeza amandla ebusika. Ngakho-ke kufanele ihlale inathi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Vele, uma kukhulunywa ngama-shades, amathoni ansundu kungenye yezinto eziyisisekelo kule sizini entsha.
Ngakho-ke, manje usungakhetha phakathi kombala oyisisekelo omnyama, obomvu, onsundu futhi ngokuqinisekile uzothola okuluhlaza okungajwayelekile. Zonke zizoba ngasohlangothini lwakho ukukunikeza izitayela ezihamba phambili. Kulokhu sisele ne- amabhulukwe ezinqeni eziphakeme ngaphezu kokuba nomlenze obanzi. Kubukeka sengathi umqondo wezinye izikhathi ubuyela ukuzolungisa ukuthambekela kwanamuhla. Ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukungabi nawo amabhulukwe esikhumba, noma ngabe ubukeka kuphi. Ingabe yingubo yakho yenkanyezi yesizini?


text:
IViyo leziKhuthali oBanjiswaneni lokuHumusha nokuBhala kabusha iBhaybheli ngesiZulu elaziwa ngelithi yi-“Biblia Zuluensis”
- selokhu lawuqala ngo-1996 lo msebenzi.
- lizisuselwa phansi luthando-nje lolwimi lwesiZulu.
- liqhutshwa yintshisekelo yokutholisisa kahle, lethekelele uZulu ulwazi, umlando, nemizekeliso equkethwe yibhaybheli.
- liholwa yisifiso sokukhuthaza nokuxhasa imizamo yobudlelwano nokwazisana nenhlalakahle emhlabeni, kudunyiswe oPhezukonke.
IViyo leziKhuthali
- lisebenza ngokuzinikela nangobambiswano.
- lemukela imibono nezeluleko, libambisane nawo wonke osondelana nalo.
IViyo leziKhuthali
- linamalungu alishumi nanhlanu aqhamuka emabandleni ehlukene.
- lethembele emikhulekweni nasezelulekweni ukuze ufezeke umgomo wokuwuphetha, siwukhiphe, ushicilelwe, usetshenziswe masinyane umqulu wencwadi, “iBhaybheli ngesiZulu”.
Xhumana nathi: eKhaya@biblia-zuluensis.de


text:
I-log multi - blade saw ibhekwa njengezinzuzo zokudla okushelelayo, ukucubungula okuhle, akukho blade evuthayo, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, okudliwayo okuphansi, ukuphepha nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.Lobu ubuchwepheshe obusebenzayo, obunemba kakhulu futhi obonga izinsiza ucwaningo nezinsiza kusebenza zokucwaninga nentuthuko, ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi yabasebenzi basekhaya bezobuchwepheshe abazinikele ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, kuyimpumelelo yobuchwepheshe obuphakeme enamalungelo empahla yengqondo.
I-saw eyodwa yama-log multi-chip ingathatha indawo yamasaha amane ebhendi yendabuko. Imishini yamukela isakhiwo esisha kanye nobuchwepheshe obuningi, futhi okuqukethwe kwayo kwezobuchwepheshe kufinyelela ezingeni eliphakeme lomhlaba jikelele. Imishini ingasika izingodo, izingodo eziyingxenye nezinkuni eziyisikwele ngaphakathi kobubanzi obungu-20cm. Yathi isebenza kahle, ngokunemba okuphezulu, ngoba kungaba wokhuni lokusaha phakathi kokucaciswa okuningiliziwe kwebhodi, izinga eliphakeme lokuzenzakalela. ubukhulu be-blade 1.5 1.7 mm, nge-saw blade ejwayelekile uma iqhathaniswa no-2.5 3.0 mm ubukhulu, ukusika umgwaqo wamasaha kunenye imishini yokusaha kwehliswe ngo-46%, kunalokho, izinga lezinto ezibonakalayo lifinyelela kuma-76% kuya ku-80%, amapulangwe ukusetshenziswa izinga cishe ngo-27% ephakeme kunalezo ezinye izinhlobo sawing umshini, futhi ahlabayo inqubo uzinzile, sawing ipuleti ukujiya iyunifomu, ebusweni bushelelezi, iyunifomu bushelelezi ngokunemba high, futhi kunganciphisa isigamu inqubo izinkuni ebusweni kokuqeda.
Ngasikhathi sinye, ngoba amandla aphelele ezimoto aphansi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwedivayisi kuncishiswa ngama-25% kuya kuma-40%.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu ze-log multi - blade saws: enezingqimba futhi ezimile.Ungayikhetha kanjani i-log multi-blade saw?
Kuya ngephrofayili ofuna ukuyicubungula - uma kuphakathi kokuthatha isikwele, qiniseka ukukhetha ilog evundlile enamakhadi amaningi, ngoba izingodo zamasaha zibheke phezulu, ngakho-ke akunandaba nosayizi wobubanzi log ingathathwa ifakwe Uma kuvulwa zonke izingodo, ungakhetha umugqa oqondile we-multi-slice saw, ngoba i-saw blade isika izingodo ngokuvundlile, inganqunywa.
Isakhiwo:
1. It is ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa sawing longitudinal ezincane ubukhulu izingodo. Ngokuya ngosayizi osethwe ngaphambilini, amapuleti amaningi angasahawa endaweni eyodwa.
2. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-saw saw, ukusebenza kahle kwemishini kuphezulu, ukunemba kuphezulu, ukusebenza kulula futhi kulula, futhi izidingo zobuchwepheshe zabahlinzeki aziphezulu, ezakha amaphutha we-band saw machining ukunemba okuphansi, ukusebenza kahle kuphansi, ukusebenza izidingo zobuchwepheshe kuphezulu.
3. I-saw blade ifakwe ngedivayisi yokupholisa, okungelula ukushisa i-saw blade futhi yelula impilo yenkonzo yensimbi yesaha.
4.Umugqa ophindwe kabili wokuphakelwa kwamazinyo abukhali, ukugcinwa okulula nokwezomnotho.
5. Ukuphela kokukhipha kunedivayisi yomhlahlandlela wokuphakela osebenzayo, okungekho lula ukuqinisa i-saw blade futhi kuthuthukise ukushelela kokudla.
6. Umzila wesitimela esiqondisa phambili naphambili nasemuva wesitimela somhlahlandlela webhokisi lokuphotha unikezwa ngamafutha ngepompo yokuthambisa yamandla, elenza isikhathi sokusebenza kwensimbi yomhlahlandlela.
Ukugcina
1. Ukulawula nokuhlola iketanga lokondla, ukondla imishini yezinjini kanye nemoto yokuhambisa ngaphakathi kwelogi ye-multi-chip saw njalo.
2. Hlola njalo ukuthi ubude bebhande nokuqina kwenjini enkulu akulingene yini, inkomishi kawoyela yebhokisi kufanele igcwaliswe njalo ngamafutha, nokuthi ipayipi likawoyela amachweba kahle.
3. Isembozo sephedi, isaha lensimbi kanye nekhaba lokuzulazula esikaweni esinamakhadi amaningi kufanele lihlanzwe njalo (izinsuku ezi-3 ~ 5) ngamafutha kadizili, futhi lihlanzwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Akufanele kube khona ama-sundries ngesikhathi sokufakwa, bese uhlanzwa ngendwangu.
4. Umgogodla wokuphotha kufanele usetshenziselwe ukufafaza umgodi ngamanzi kanye ngosuku lapho ufaka esikhundleni sesaga se-log multi-chip, noma ushaye isibhamu somoya endaweni okungena kuyo ngaphakathi ukuze uqhume ukungcola futhi uqinisekise ukuthi indawo ebushelelezi iyashelela.
5. Hlola njalo ukuthi ngabe umuthi wokuphotha ngaphakathi kwelogi umshini wezinsalela eziningi awukhululekile yini.
Isikhathi Iposi: Jan-13-2021


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Sekuyizo lezonsuku mthandi kaMaskandi zokuthi amaciko acikoze asilethele ukudla kwendlebe njengoba kuyilenyanga nje kaMeyi. Ezisematheni nje manje ukuphuma kwecwecwe lika Dubula Sodubulana uDr Khangelani Mhlongo owaziwa ngelika DSD kuyo lendima yomculo wesintu. Lensizwa isimnkantshubomvu emculweni kaMaskandi njengoba isineminyaka edlula ishumi nanhlanu ikule ndima . Maningi namava akhe asewabekile kuyo lendima, ingakho ke nje kungamangazi nokuthi ukukhishwa kwecwecwe lakhe ngaphansi kweqembu Osaziwayo lilindelwe ngamehlo abomvu. Kulo lelicwecwe sekukhona nengoma esizidlela amahlanga esihloko esithi “Ntabezikude” abantu asebetshengise ukuyithakasela kakhulu.
Kanti ke naye uDr Mhlongo insizwa yaseNkandla uselikhiphile izwi lokuthi album izophuma nini nokuthi kuzohlanganwa kanjani ezindaweni la zoyethula khona. Nakhu ke iSilo somaskandi esikushilo mayelana necwecwe lakhe elilindelwe.
“Bathandi bakaMaskandi, balandeli bomculo wethu weSintu ngiyanimema ngininxusa ukuthi nonke niphelele kuma- launch omsebenzi wami omusha othi Imisebenzi Ka Shenge ngaphansi ko Saziwayo”. Ube eseveza ke ukuthi izinsuku zokwethulwa lomsebenzi zime kanjani iziphi futhi, uthi ngomhlaka…
- 29 Meyi 2021 ngo-9:00 ekuseni Rotary Stadium KwaMashu
- 30 Meyi 2021 ngo-9:00 ekuseni Jeppe kwa Skorokoro
Wabe esenxusa nabalandeli balomculo nabeminye imikhakha ukuba baphelele bonke ngobuningi babo ukuzozwa ukudla kwabo bazidelise ngamanoni alo lelicwecwe elizophuma. Kanti ke kuzobe kukhona maningi namaciko azobe ezothokozisa izihlwele ezizobe zisingathe ukwethulwa kwalo icwecwe loSaziwayo.
Kanti ke ekhasini lakhe enkundleni yezokuxhumana uFacebook ubeke kanje:
“Ngiyabingelela kuphi nakuphi lapho okufinyelela khona le-post. Njengoba senazi ukuthi leMpelasonto esiya kuyo eyeMisebenzi Ka Shenge sekunjalo ke. Nansi i-Inside Cover ye-Album YoSaziwayo ezophuma ngomhlaka 28 Meyi bese ibakhona nge 29 eThekwini kuthi eGoli sidibane ngomhlaka 30. Ngizocela uma kukhona Isangoma mbumbulu ebesithi sizogidisa amathwasa kuleliviki cha cha cha abame abame abame abame kancane kukhonya eyase Shobalenyathi kulokhu”.
Siboniso Langa is a content generator, researcher and practising poet. His work focuses on Zulu oral and material culture, its promotion and preservation. He holds an Honours degree in Community and Development studies from the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN).


text:
I-API 602 globe valve
Imininingwane yomkhiqizo
Izinto zokwakha
Amathegi womkhiqizo
UMKHIQIZO RANGE:
Osayizi: NPS 1/2 kuye ku-NPS2 (DN15 kuye ku-DN50)
Ibanga Lokucindezela: Class 800, Class 150 to Class 2500
IZINTO:
Kokuzihlanganisa (A105, A350 LF2, A182 F5, F11, F22, A182 F304 (L), F316 (L), F347, F321, F51), Ingxubevange 20, Monel, Inconel, Hastelloy
IZINGA
Izici Zokuklama:
Steel Forged, Ngaphandle Intulo futhi Ijoka, Rising Isiqu,
2.Non-Rising Handwheel, Integral Backseat,
Ukubola Okuncishisiwe noma I-Port Egcwele,
4.Socket ashiselwe, Ngaphakathi, Butt ashiselwe, End Flanged
5.SW, NPT, RF noma BW
6.Welded Bonnet kanye Pressure Kwavalwa Bonnet, Bolted Ibhonethi,
7.Solge Wedge, Renewable Isihlalo Izindandatho, Sprial Wound Gasket,
I-NSW API 602 glove valve, ingxenye yokuvula nokuvala yevalve yensimbi eyakhiwe yesango le-bolt bonnet yisango. Ukuqondiswa kokunyakaza kwesango kubheke ngqo ekuqondisweni koketshezi. Ivelufa yensimbi yesango elingavulwa ingavulwa ngokuphelele futhi ivalwe, futhi ayinakulungiswa futhi ifinywe. Isango le-valve yesango lensimbi elihlanganisiwe linezindawo ezimbili zokubekwa uphawu. Izindawo ezimbili zokuvala uphawu ze-valve yemodi ejwayelekile kunazo zonke zakha umumo wesigaxa, futhi i-engeli yesigaxa iyahluka ngamapharamitha we-valve. Izindlela zokushayela zama-valve esango ensimbi akha: i-manual, i-pneumatic, i-electric, i-gas-liquid linkage.
Indawo yokufaka uphawu lwensimbi yesango lensimbi ehlanganisiwe ingavalwa kuphela ngokucindezela okuphakathi, okungukuthi, ingcindezi emaphakathi isetshenziselwa ukucindezela indawo yokuvala isango esihlalweni se-valve ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuqinisekisa indawo yokufaka uphawu, okuyi ukuzibeka uphawu. Iningi lama-valve esango liphoqeleka ukuba livale, okusho ukuthi, lapho i-valve ivaliwe, kuyadingeka ukuphoqa ipuleti lesango ngokumelene nesihlalo se-valve ngamandla angaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa uphawu kwendawo yokubopha.
Isango le-valve yesango lihamba ngokuhambisana nesiqu se-valve, esibizwa ngokuthi i-valve yensimbi yesango (ebizwa nangokuthi i-valve yesango evulekile). Imvamisa kukhona intambo ye-trapezoidal kwinduku yokuphakamisa. Amantongomane asuka phezulu kwe-valve kanye ne-groove yomhlahlandlela emzimbeni we-valve ukushintsha ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kube ukunyakaza okuqondile, okungukuthi, i-torque yokusebenza iye ekuqhubeni kokusebenza.
Izinzuzo kokuzihlanganisa steel esangweni valve
1. Ukumelana okuphansi koketshezi.
2. Amandla angaphandle adingekayo ukuvula nokuvala mancane.
3. Ukuqondiswa kokugeleza kokuphakathi akukhawulelwe.
4. Lapho kuvulwe ngokuphelele, ukuguguleka kwendawo ebekwa uphawu ngumsebenzi osebenzayo kuncane kunalokho kwe-valve yomhlaba.
5. Isimo silula futhi inqubo yokusakaza yinhle.
Izinto zeNewsway Valves
Umzimba we-valve we-NSW nezinto zokunquma zinganikezwa ngohlobo lokuzihlanganisa nohlobo lokusakaza. Eduze kwensimbi engagqwali nensimbi yensimbi, siphinde senze ama-valve ezintweni ezikhethekile ezifana ne-titanium, ama-nickel alloys, i-HASTELLOY® *, i-INCOLOY®, i-MONEL®, i-Alloy 20, i-super-duplex, ama-alloys amelana nokugqwala nezinto zebanga le-urea.
Izinto ezitholakalayo


text:
Imininingwane yomkhiqizo
Amathegi womkhiqizo
Umshini Wokupholisa Umshini Wokupholisa we-EPS (SPB200 DZ)
Uhlamvu:
- Zonke izinqubo zilawulwa yi-HMI ne-PLC, yonke imingcele ingabuyekezwa ku-HMI ngokusebenza okulula
- Insimbi ejwayelekile ye-Q235B yephrofayili isetshenziselwa ifreyimu yesikhunta.
- I-aluminium ejwayelekile yoMbuso i-LY12 isetshenziselwa igumbi le-steam, ubukhulu be-5mm
- Zonke izinto ze-elekthronikhi ziyi-brand Schneider, i-Pneumatic valves brand Airtec.
- Izilawuli ze-Yuken brand hydraulic block block ejection, umnyango ovulekile nokuvala, ukhiye uphinde uvule umnyango.
- imodi yokugcwalisa i-vacuum ne-air blower, izibhamu ezi-4 zokugcwalisa izibhamu kusuka ohlangothini lwangemuva kanye nezibhamu ezi-4 zokugcwalisa izibhamu kusuka phezulu
- uhlelo lwangaphandle lwamapayipi lokuningi kakhulu.
- Isinciphisi somphunga waseJapan i-DN100 yesitimu esizinzile
- Ukupholisa inzwa yokulawula ingcindezi yokupholisa ngenqubo ezenzakalelayo. Ukulungiselelwa kwengcindezi ye-foam kungashintshwa kusikrini sokuthinta. Yikuphi okunembe kakhulu futhi okulula ukuguquguquka.
- wonke ama-butterfly fly valve azosetshenziselwa le fan shape head butterfly valve.
- setha uhlelo lokuvikela ukucisha ngokuzumayo, nenqubo yokuqalisa kabusha phakathi nendawo.
Main Technical Amapharamitha