text:
Umcimbi wokuklomelisa we-China Design Intelligence Award wango-2021 (ngemuva kwalokhu osekubizwa ngokuthi “i-DIA”) umcimbi wokuklomelisa wabanjwa kahle Ngo-Okthoba 12. Imisebenzi engu-30 ewinile eqhudelane ngemiklomelo ephakeme kakhulu imenyezelwe emhlanganweni.Phakathi kwabo, usihlalo omusha wehhovisi likaGoodtone–Isihlalo sehhovisi le-POLY seriesuwine Umklomelo Wobuciko Wobuciko Be-China Design Intelligent Manufacturing ka-2021.
Umklomelo we-DIA umklomelo wokwakhiwa kwezimboni wamazwe ngamazwe oxhaswe yi-China Academy of Art futhi uhlele ngokuhlanganyela/i-China Industrial Design Association kanye neKomidi Elingaphansi Lesiqondiso Sokufundisa Ngedizayini Yomnyango Womnyango Wezemfundo.Kuphinde kube ngumklomelo wokuqala wamazwe omhlaba emkhakheni wezokwakhiwa kwezimboni eChina.Ibizwa nge-China "I-Oscar" yendilinga yendawo yezimboni manje isiphenduke inkundla yamazwe ngamazwe yokuhlola umklamo wesimanje nokukhuthaza ukubambisana.
Incazelo ye-design intelligence:
Kuhloswe “ekuziphilisa kwabantu, imboni, ikusasa”, okuqondiswe kubantu, izindlela ezintsha zokwakha ngomcabango, ngokuphila, ukukhiqiza, nokuhlanganiswa kwemvelo njengokhiye, okugcizelela ukufunda okujulile kokusebenzelana kwabantu namakhompyutha, ukukhuthaza i-symbiosis yokusungulwa kwamasiko. kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuze kubonwe umphakathi nomnotho wezinhlangothi eziningi Impumelelo iwumsebenzi wokubambisana wokuklama ohlanganisa inethiwekhi yabantu yokuxhumana nabantu namasu okuklama asezingeni eliphezulu futhi ihole lonke uchungechunge lokukhiqiza, ukuhanjiswa, ukuthengisa, kanye nesevisi.
I-Goodtone ithatha ukuklama njengomqondo wokugcina.Futhi sonke isixhumanisi siqhutshwa umklamo.Ihlanganisa abaklami bendawo abavelele, futhi isifinyelele ukubambisana kwamasu nabaklami abaphezulu bamazwe ngamazwe njengeJalimane neNingizimu Korea.Ngezinsiza eziningi ezinhle kakhulu zokuklama, i-Goodtone iye yethula ngokuqhubekayo umklamo ongcono wokusebenzela imakethe.Futhi ilwela ukwakha uhlobo lwesitulo samahhovisi sokuqala saseShayina esinethonya lamazwe ngamazwe.IGoodtone inamalungelo azimele okungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, ithole inombolo yelungelo lobunikazi kazwelonke, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ye-SGS, i-China Red Star Design Award,I-Korea Good Design Award, I-German Red Dot Design Award 2021.


c: text/html

text:
Alfred Ngubane
Umqeqeshi weBurkina Faso uKamou Malo unokuzethemba njengoba ezakhe zibheke emdlalweni owandulela owamanqamu kwi-Africa Cup of Nations (Afcon).
IBUrkina Faso izogadulisana neSenegal kulo mdlalo ozoba se-Ahmadou Ahidjo Stadium ngoLwesithathu ngo-9 kusihlwa.
UMalo uvez eukuzethemba kwakhe ngemuva kokuthi abafana bakhe bedlale ibhola elihle ngesikhathi behlula iTunisia emzuliswaneni odlule.
Uthi yena kuyamthokozisa ukuthi amaqembu ase-Afrika aholwe ngabaqeqeshi bakhona futhi aphumelel.
“Njalo amazwe ethu aholwa ngabaqeqeshi bangaphandle kwase-Afrika abangaliqondi kahle ibhola lethu, bayanhlanhlatha nje,” kusho uMalo.
IBurkina Faso ike yafika kowamanqamu ngo-2013 kodwa yahlulwa yiNigeria kanti yayiphekwa nguPaul Put waseBelgium ngalowo nyaka.
FUNDA NALA: UMngqithi ukhala ngofishi abakhulu abaphunyuke iSundowns
Ngemuva kwakhe kwangena uPaulo Duartes wasePortugal. Omunye umqeqeshi wase-Afrika kwabebekhona kulo mqhudelwano ngu-Aliou Cisse weSenegal.
Kuzodonsa amehlo ke ukubona ibhola elizodlalwa kulo mdlalo kwazise aphekwa ngabaqeqeshi basekhaya womabili lamaqembu.
UMalo uphinde wayala abadlali bakhe ukuthi bakhohlwe izidubedube ezenzeka ezweni labo kodwa bagxilise umqondo wabo emdlalweni wabo neSenegal.

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
Ipharamitha yezobuchwepheshe eyinhloko
Ububanzi be-fiber bendwangu ekhiqizwa yimishini bungafinyelela kuma-micrometer. Le micu ye-ultra-fine enesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele se-capillary inyusa inani nendawo yendawo yefayibha endaweni ngayinye yeyunithi, ukuze indwangu encibilikisiwe ibe nokuhlunga okuhle, ukuvikela, ukufudumeza ukushisa nokumunca uwoyela. Ingasetshenziswa emkhakheni womoya, okokuhlunga oketshezi oketshezi, okokuzihlukanisa, okokumunca izinto, izinto zobuso, izinto zokwambathisa ezishisayo nokusula izindwangu.
Imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa yimigqa ezenzakalelayo kufanele ibe nokukhipha okukhulu ngokwanele; ukwakheka komkhiqizo nobuchwepheshe kufanele kuthuthuke, kuzinze, futhi kuthembeke, futhi kuhlala kungashintshiwe isikhathi eside. Ukusetshenziswa kolayini abazenzekelayo ekukhiqizweni nasekukhiqizweni okukhulu kungakhuphula umkhiqizo wabasebenzi, kuqinise futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kuthuthukise izimo zabasebenzi, kunciphise indawo yokukhiqiza, kunciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza, kunciphise imijikelezo yokukhiqiza, kuqinisekise ibhalansi yokukhiqiza, futhi kube nezinzuzo ezinkulu kwezomnotho.
UJwell uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 enolwazi embonini ye-plastic extrusion. Ukuqonda okujulile kobuchwepheshe bepulasitiki be-extrusion namandla amahle kakhulu wokucubungula izinsimbi kukwenza kube okuhlukile ngekhwalithi. Ukunqwabelana kwesikhathi eside kwesipiliyoni sokukhiqiza ukulungisa iphutha, ukuqonda ubuchwepheshe obusha be-extrusion, kanye nokuqaliswa okuphelele kwe-ISO 9001: 2015 no-CE uhlelo lokuphathwa kwekhwalithi oluqinisekisiwe kuzo zonke izici zokuphathwa kokukhiqiza. Siqapha futhi siphathe ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo kanye nensizakalo yokuthengisa ngemuva kwayo yonke indlela yokuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zamakhasimende, okusenza umlingani wakho othembekile.


text:
Abenhlanganiso eqhuba umsebenzi wokucubungula ezombusazwe lenhlalakahle kazulu, eye Zimbabwe Democracy Institute - ZDI bathi asiyi kufezeka isifiso sikahulumende sokuhlaba ijekiseni eye Covid 19 Vaccine, abantu abangaba yisilinganiso sokungamatshumi ayisithupha ekhulwini-60%, esifunekayo ukuze kuthiwe uzulu uvikelekile kubhubhane lolu, iHerd Immunity, lapho kusiyaphela uMpalakazi 2021.
Lokhu bakuveze kugwalondaba lwabo abalwethula nyanga zonke olulonda ezempilakahle elizweni olwe ZDI Monthly Monitoring Report on Access to Public Health.
Uhulumende wayehlele ukuba ukuze kuthiwe ilizwe livikelekile kuCOVID-19 kwakumele abantu abafika izigidi ezilitshumi - 10million loba isilinganiso sokungamatshumi ayisithupha ekhulwini - 60%, babe sebehlatshwe amajekiseni wonke womabili okuzivikela, ukuze kuthiwe ilizwe livikelekile i-Herd Immunity. Kodwa lilokhe lisasephansi kakhulu inani lakhona lanxa uhulumende wayethembisa ukuba wayezokufeza lokho ngesikhathi lolohlelo lusungulwa ngenyanga kaNhlolanja lonyaka.
Obona ngokuqhutshwa kwenhlelo enhlanganisweni ye ZDI, uNkosazana Patience Sibanda ulandisa kabanzi ngeHerd Immunity.
“Ma sikhangele ngokweVaccination, uyananzelela ukuthi i-Government yethu, ayila i-strategy sibili esiqotho okokuthi singayenza ukuthi abantu behlatshwe so we can achieve i-Head immunity. So ma ungathi uyakhangela, kwake kwakhulunywa ngokwe mandatory vaccination, akuzange kusebenze. Kwakhulunywa njalo ngokokuthi kuzafakwa ama-vaccination points even lapho abantu abagadela khona amakhombi, amabhasi, amaZUPCO kodwa khathesi sesisiya ekupheleni kukaDecember, asikakuboni khona lokho.”
Okudingakala ukuthi uhulumende akwenze, uMaSibanda ethi yikuba uhulumende abambisane sebenzisane labezinye inhlangothi zempilo.
“So yikho lapho esibona khona ukuthi asila esingathi i-strategy sibili esingayenza ukuthi abantu bahlatshwe ukuze siyifinyelele leyo Head Immunity. So thina ngokubona kwethu, sibona ingathi kuyadingakala ukuthi uhulumende esebenzelane lama CSO’ esebenzelane le Ministry of Health, kuze kuphume le strategy esokuthi abantu singanelisa njani ukuyanelisa leyo Head Immunity.”
Lanxa umsekeli womphathintambo wezempilakahle uDokotela John Mangwiro engazange athanda ukuphendula umbuzo phezu kwaloludaba, uthi uhulumende wakhe wenza konke okusemandleni akhe ukukhuthaza lokufundisa abantu ngokuqakatheka kokuhlatshwa ijekiseni leCOVID-19 Vaccine.
“Ngifuna ukukhuthaza umuntu wonke ukuba ayelihlatshwa lelijekiseni, asiyeni hlatshwa ngoba kusiza sonke.”
Umnumzana Sakhelene Moyo, isakhamuzi saseHarare uthi ukhathazekile ngokwehluleka kukahulumende ukufeza izimiso ayezibekele zona esungula uhlelo lokuhlatshwa kwabantu ijekiseni le.
“Sicela uhulumende enze lokho okumele kwenziwe ukuze lingamemetheki leligciwane njalo labantu benze lokho okumele bakwenze ukuze njalo bangalitholi.”
Okwamanje sekusobala kumuntu wonke loba ongasiyo ngcwethi yezempilakahle ukuba uhulumende akayi kwenelisa ukufeza ayezimisele ukukwenza njengoba sekusele insuku ezinlutshwana ukuthi iphele inyanga kaMpalakazi sekuzongenwa kumnyaka ka 2022, ilizwe lingenelisanga ukuhlaba loba ingxenye yesilinganiso ayesibekile.


text:
Isisetshenziswa Sasekhaya
Isicelo sesikhunta sasekhaya, futhi kungabizwa ngokuthi Household isicelo isikhunta, Imishini yasendlini isikhunta, njll. Kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yethu yansuku zonke. Ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zokwenza izinto zasekhaya zepulasitiki ngokusebenzisa isikhunta sasekhaya esisekela umjovo wokubumba umjovo kunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza zebhizinisi futhi kuqaphela ukwehlukaniswa kwezinhlobo zomkhiqizo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zemakethe yabathengi.
Heya isikhunta kuyinto professional isicelo ekhaya umkhiqizo isikhunta ifektri, bebelokhu yokukhiqiza isitayela ezahlukene ekhaya isicelo isikhunta amakhasimende emhlabeni world.Our Isicelo sasekhaya isikhunta kufaka phakathi Isikhunta somoya, Isikhunta somshini wokuwasha, Isiqandisisi isikhunta,Isikhunta somshini wejusi, njll.


text: Ukuzimela Kwe-Robot Mobile Irobhothi lokuzulazula lokuzenzakalelayo lezinto ezibhedlela. Luhlelo olusebenza ngomkhiqizo ukwenza ukulethwa okuphephile okuphephile, kunciphisa amathuba ochwepheshe wezempilo wokuvezwa ukugula, ukuvimbela izifo zobhubhane phakathi kwabasebenzi basesibhedlela kanye neziguli (COVID-19 noma H1N1). Umklamo usiza ukuphatha ukulethwa esibhedlela ngokufinyeleleka kalula nokuphepha, usebenzisa ukuxhumana okulula kwabasebenzisi ngobuchwepheshe obunobungane. Amayunithi ama-robotic anekhono lokuhamba ngokuzimela endaweni yangaphakathi futhi avumelanise ukugeleza okuhambisana namayunithi afanayo, ekwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokubambisana weqembu.


text:
Ugcwele ithemba owosomankomane kwele Ndlovukazi uMthaniya
UMaphumulo uyintatheli yezemidlalo.
UMengameli weKZN Olympic Style Boxing Organisation uSandile Sibisi uthi nakanjani isifundazwe iKwaZulu-Natal sizoziqwaqwada emakhanda zonke izifundazwe emqhudelwaneni obizwa ngeSANABO Youth & Elite National Championship.
Lo mqhudelwano uzoqala mhla zinhlanu uze usongwe mhla zili-10 kwephezulu, uzobanjelwa eNelson Mandela University, eMassionale Campus, eGqeberha.
“Nakanjani kulo nyaka sizokwenza kahle kulo mqhudelwano. Okwenza ngibe nesiqiniseko salokhu ukuthi osomankomane babe nesikhathi esanele sokuthi bazilungiselele,” kusho uSibisi.
Amalungiselelo iKwaZulu-Natal iwaqale ngoNdasa nonyaka, kwathi mhla zingama-25 kuNhlangulana benza umqhudelwano iProvince Elite Championship, owabe useCamperdown Town Hall, eMgungundlovu. Kowokugcina iKZN kowazwelonke yaphuma endaweni yesithathu.
USibisi uthe okunye ukuthi osomankomane bebezilolonga kahle ngaphandle kwemigomo yokhuvethe. Uphinde wabeka ukuthi ithemba labo balibeke kubantu besifazane, okuwuThandolwethu Mathiba, uLethokuhle Sibisi, u-Anele Ndlovu, uPhilile Ndelu noPhiwokuhle Mnguni.
UPhiwokuhle oteketiswa ngokuthi uBen 10, uzoya komela iNingizimu Afrika kumqhudelwano omkhulu owaziwa ngokuthi iCommonwealth Games azoqala ngasekupheleni kwale nyanga asongwe ngoNcwaba eBirmingham.
Ohambeni lwakhe uzohamba noPhiwokuhle, u-Amzolele Dyeyi noSimnikiwe Bongco base-Eastern Cape..
Lo mengameli uphethe ihlandla lesibili, njengoba aqala ukubamba izintambo ngonyaka wezi-2017 kuya kowezi-2021, usezophatha kuze kube unyaka wezi-2024.
“ Ngifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isibalo samaqembu ezamankomane kulesi sifundazwe siyakhula kuyo yonke indawo futhi siba nezinhlaka ezimiswe ngokusemthethweni. Izinsiza zokuziqeqesha zonke ziyatholakala, sizophinde siqinisekisa ukuthi lomdlalo ubuyelwa umsoco loya wakudala. Umsebenzi omkhulu ngiwenze ngehlandla lokuqala ngoba sawina indondo kumaSports Awards iGood Administration okufakazela ukuthi ngokuphatha yonke into ihlelekile futhi senza ushintsho kwimiphumela kazwe lonke sahlula i-Eastern Cape eyayilokhu ihleli esicongceni kwaba yithi omakhonya,” kubeka uSibisi.
ElaboHlanga liphinde lakhuluma noMengameli weSouth African National Amateur Organisation (Sanabo), uSiyabulela Mkhwalo.
UMkhwalo uthe lo mqhudelwano wakulo nyaka uzoba sezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu nonyaka.
“Angingabazi nakanjani lo mqhudelwano uzoba sezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Bonke osomankomane baziqeqeshe ngokwanele. Umqhudelwano we-Olympics useMome nawo ukwenza kahle kulo mqhudelwano kuzobasiza kakhulu,” kubeka uMkhwalo.
Abazokwenza kahle eGqeberha bazokwazi ukuthi bamele iNingizimu Afrika ngoZibandlela kumqhudelwano ozokuba ngoZibandlela obizwa ngokuthi i-African Union Sport Council Region 5 Games ozokuba seMalawi ngoZibandlela nonyaka.
UMkhwalo ongene esikhundleni ngonyaka odlule uthe kukhona okuhle okwenzakalayo esibhakeleni sama-Amesha futhi nokubi kukhona.
Ubalule ukuthi kubuhlungu ukuthi umdlalo wesibhakela awuvumelekile ezikoleni, ukholelwa ukuthi ilapho abakwazi ukuvundulula ikhono eliningi. Okunye ukuthi izinsiza zokuziqeqesha ziyagqoza kakhulu kuleli. Efika esikhundleni kwamele aqale ekuqaleni.
Okuhle ukuthi uMnyango Wezemidlalo Ubuciko Namasiko usukwazi ukuthi uxhase iSanabo ngemali elinganiselwa ezigidini ezi-R4,5, kwenzeka lokhu nje loMnyango wawusuhoxisile ukulekelela iSanabo ngoba yayingenzi kahle.
“Sibheke ukwenza kahle ku-Olympics, sinethemba lokuthi nalaba abathathu abazosimela kuCommonwealth Games bazokwenza kahle kodwa akuyona ewumgomo. Sifuna bebuye bencele ulwazi, kwabanye osomankomane bakamanye amazwe” kusho uMkhwalo odabuka ePinetown.
Uphinde wabonga iSouth African Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee (Sascoc), ngokuthi ihlezi ikhona ibaseka.


text:
Sicela ushiye kithi futhi sizothintana kungakapheli amahora angama-24.
Ifilimu iChinese Doctors, okuyindlela yokuhlonipha iminyaka eyikhulu kwasungulwa iPhathi, ihlelelwe ukukhishwa ngoJulayi 8 kuleli hlobo. Ukubuyiselwa kwephaneli komzabalazo onzima wokulwa ne-COVID-19, kuhlonipha `` isihlubuki '' esihle kunazo zonke esenziwe ngumqondisi we-Chinese Captain kanye ne-th ...
Ukukhishwa kokuqala komhlaba wonke kwe- "Avengers: Endgamer" kuseChina, ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwayo eNyakatho Melika, okuwumphumela wokugxila kukaMarvel emakethe yaseChina. Yakha irekhodi langaphambilini lamafilimu eMarvel ezweni laseChina, i- "Avengers: Infinity War" kungenzeka ingenise ebhokisini ngaphezu kwe- $ ...
IWonder Woman 1984 ikhombisa ubunjalo bangempela bomuntu futhi ihlola amandla angaphakathi endabeni yokukhula kweWonder Woman 1984 ikulolu shicilelo olushisayo kumabhayisikobho asekhaya. Namuhla, ividiyo yezwi lomlomo ivezwe ngumdidiyeli wefilimu. Lo mlando othinta inhliziyo futhi ofudumele obucayi weWonder Woman ...


text:
Ama-Prisms e-Engela Yesokudla
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo
Omaka bomkhiqizo
Ama-Prism e-engeli yesokudla ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukugoba izindlela zesithombe noma ukuqondisa kabusha ukukhanya ku-90°.AmaPrism e-Engela Angakwesokudla angamaPrism aklanywe nge-engeli engu-90°.AmaPrism e-Engeli Yesokudla akhiqiza izithombe zesandla sobunxele esihlanekezelwe noma esibuyiselwe emuva, kuye ngomumo weprism.Ukusebenzisa ama-Prism e-Right Angle ndawonye kulungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokususa isithombe noma ze-beam.Lawa ma-prism aziwa nangokuthi ukubonakaliswa kwesithombe noma ama-prism akhombisayo.
Ubude begagasi be-SYCCO amawindi angaphansi komhlaba (ngaphandle kokumbozwa)
Material: N-BK7 glass, UV Fused silica, enye ingilazi optical
I-Protective Bevel
I-coating iyatholakala uma icelwa
Abanye osayizi kanye nokwakheka kuyatholakala
a: Usayizi Dimesion: 0.2-500mm, ukujiya>0.1mm
b: Izinto eziningi ezingakhethwa, zifaka impahla ye-IR njengeGe, Si, Znse, fluoride nokunye
c: I-AR coating noma njengesicelo sakho
d: Umumo womkhiqizo : oyindilinga, unxande noma umumo wangokwezifiso


text:
Mr.Cui
I-Legal crossover AI idivayisi yezokwelapha umgwaqo wezamabhizinisi
UmsunguliMr.Cuiowaphothula eNyuvesi yaseSichuan, waba nomsebenzi ojabulisayo embonini yezomthetho.Njengoba ayehlale echayeka embonini yezokwelapha, kanye nenani LAMAZIKO Okulawula Izifo nokuvimbela kanye namalabhorethri, waqhamuka nombono wokuqala ibhizinisi.
Ufunde ukuthi okwamanje, izinsiza zezokwelapha zasekhaya zingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu, kunokuntuleka kodokotela abasezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nekhwalithi yedatha yokuhlolwa nayo idinga ukuthuthukiswa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, emsebenzini onzima, ukuhlaziya okwenziwa ngesandla kungahlulelwa kuphela ngokuhlangenwe nakho kodokotela, kodwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukuholela ezingeni eliphezulu lokuxilongwa okungalungile nokuxilongwa okuphuthelwe.
Kulo mongo, wayeka umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ummeli futhi wazinikela ekuqaleni ibhizinisi.I-Shengshi Hengyang eSichuan yaba khona ngale ndlela.Ngenxa yokushoda kwezinsiza ezahlukene ngesikhathi eqala ibhizinisi, uphinde wafaka isicelo futhi wathola uxhaso lwendawo yokufukamela yethimba losomabhizinisi ophikweni lwezabasebenzi kanye noMnyango Wezokuphepha Komphakathi.
Kusukela yasungulwa, i-Shengshi Hengyang izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni amathuluzi asizayo anembile ezibhedlela, IZIKHUNGO Zokulawulwa Kwezifo kanye nokuvimbela kanye namalabhorethri ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokufunda okujulile, nokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo eziphumelelayo ezikhungweni zezokwelapha ezihlukahlukene.
Ngemizamo ehlukahlukene yeqembu, i-Shengshihengyang ifinyelele ukukhula ngokushesha futhi ithole ukuthandwa emkhakheni ohlukene.Futhi wabamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwamaphrojekthi amaningana kazwelonke.Ubambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwelabhorethri kazwelonke yengculazi ngo-2008, ilebhu kazwelonke yomkhuhlane ngo-2009, ilebhu kazwelonke yobungozi bokudla kanye nenethiwekhi yokuhlonza igciwane ngo-2015. Ngo-2020, saqhubeka negalelo ekulweni ne-COVID-19, futhi sathumela ukuhlolwa kwe-COVID-19. imishini kanye nempahla yamahhala ku-CDC yendawo ngemizamo eyahlukene ngesikhathi lapho kunokushoda okukhulu kwemishini yokuhlola i-COVID-19 e-China, ukuze umgomo we-CDC yokubambisana ufezeke.Khonamanjalo, uShengshi Hengyang naye uthole ukunakwa nodumo embonini.
Njengamanje, ibhizinisi eliyinhloko le-shengshi Hengyang le-AIDS, isifo sofuba, ubhubhane, i-anthrax, ukuvimbela izifo zasemsebenzini, ukuphepha kokudla nezinye izici.
Ngalesi sikhathi, imboni yezohwebo yangaphandle yaseShayina nayo yathuthuka ngokushesha, ngakho-ke umphathi wasungula uMnyango Wezohwebo Zangaphandle ngaphakathi kwenkampani ngo-2017. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili yemizamo, uMnyango Wezohwebo Lwangaphandle waqhubeka nokukhula futhi ekugcineni wazimele futhi wasungula i-LUORON Foreign Trade Company. .
Ngokuzayo, umgomo wethu we-Luoron uwukusebenzela umphakathi, ukuzuzisa isintu nokwenza umnikelo ophakeme embonini yokuhlola yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke enamathela emfundisweni ye-Shengshihengyang.


text:
Njengoba sonke sazi, i-aluminium iyinsimbi esebenzayo kakhulu. Ingasabela ngamanzi ukufaka i-hydrogen emanzini bese ikhiqiza i-alumina eqinile. Ngoba ubuso bezinhlayiya ze-aluminium powder ezivezwe emoyeni benziwe ukuthi benziwe oksijini emoyeni, ikhiqiza i-inert alumina yokuvikela. Ulwelwesi luvimbela ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-aluminium namanzi. Kukhona inani elithile lezinto ezine-alikhali ku-slurry ekhonkolo evulekile, njenge-calcium hydroxide, ne-alumina ingaqedwa kusisombululo se-alkaline sokukhiqiza i-metaaluminate. Lapho ifilimu ye-oxide ebusweni be-aluminium powder ichithwa, i-aluminium yensimbi iphendula ngamanzi ukufaka i-hydrogen emanzini bese yakha i-gelatinous aluminium hydroxide. Kodwa-ke, futhi kuvimbela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanzi nobuso be-aluminium yensimbi, njenge-aluminium oxide. , Ukuze ukusabela kungakwazi ukuqhubeka. Kodwa-ke, i-aluminium hydroxide nayo ingahlakazwa ngezixazululo ze-alkaline ukwakha i-metaaluminate. Ngale ndlela, kusisombululo se-alkaline, i-aluminium ingaqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo ngamanzi ukukhiqiza igesi ye-hydrogen kuze kudliwe i-aluminium yensimbi. I-hydrogen isatshalaliswa ngokufanayo kupulpithi ngamabhamuza acishe abe yindilinga, enweba umthamo we-slurry bese yakha umkhiqizo we-porous silicate ngemuva kokuqina.
Ama-pastes ethu e-aluminium asetshenziswa embonini yezokwakha ukukhiqiza ukhonkolo we-autoclaved aerated (AAC). Njengohlobo lwamanzi nolunamathiselwe, kulula ukungezwa kumshini wokwenza ibhulokhi we-AAC, unokungcola okumbalwa kwezemvelo.
Ama-Paste ane-65%, i-70% yokuqukethwe okuqinile ajwayelekile. Okunye okuqukethwe okuqinile nosayizi ohlukile wezinhlayiyana kuyatholakala ukuthola okulungile ukuhlolwa kwegesi ye-hydrogen, isakhiwo se-pore, amandla okuxinana kwabantu, isikhathi sokuphendula (isikhathi sokuhlala) silingana kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokukhiqiza.


text:
I-Las imishwana ejulile yilawo asenza sicabange noma sizizwe sijulile ngaphakathi kithi lawo magama ashiwo ngabantu abadumile emlandweni wethu. Le mishwana ithinta izihloko ezinjengothando, impilo, ukuzithuthukisa, ukucabanga ngezihloko ezahlukahlukene, ukugqugquzela, nezinye izigaba eziningi. Namuhla silethe ukuhlanganiswa okuhle ozokuthanda nakanjani.
Imishwana eyi-100 ejulile yokubonisa
Izikhathi eziningi sifuna ukubonisa, sizikhuthaze noma sithole ugqozi kwenye indawo. Imishwana ingumthombo wayo, yingakho abantu bevame ukuyifuna kaningi kwi-intanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bezihlale zithandwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, zombili ngesakhiwo sesithombe nasemibhalweni ezohambisana nezincwadi zethu; ngaleso sizathu, sifake nezinye izithombe ezinemishwana ejulile.
- Kwazi bani ukuthi esikubiza ngokufa akulutho ngaphandle kokuphila; nokufa, esikhundleni salokho sahlulela ukuthi kungukuphila? - Ama-Euripides.
- Enye ingxenye yamadoda yenza ngaphandle kokucabanga kanti enye icabanga ngaphandle kokwenza. - Ugo Fóscolo.
- Zonke iziphetho nazo ziyisiqalo. Asazi nje ngaleso sikhathi. - UMitch Albom
- Umqondo usebenza kuphela lapho kuvela umuntu onamandla nekhono lokukuletha ekusebenzeni. - UWilliam Feathev.
- Imfihlakalo yempilo akuyona inkinga okufanele ixazululwe, kodwa iqiniso okufanele libhekwe. - UFrank Herbert.
- Ukungabi nabulungisa okwenziwe kumuntu ngamunye kusongela okwenziwe kuwo wonke umphakathi - iMontesquieu.
- Ubani owazi ukuxazulula izinkinga akasebenzi kahle kunomuntu owazi ukuthi angazigwema kanjani. - ULuis Señor González.
- Isitha esikhulu sothando ukunganaki, hhayi inzondo. - CS Lewis.
- Ngubani ongenazo izitha, ngokuvamile akanayo abangane. - UBaltasar Gracian
- Igama elithambile lingashaya kabi. - Washington Irving.
- Ngikubona kusengaphambili ukuphela kobuntu. Indoda iyanengeka ngale ndoda. - UStanislaw Jerzy Lec.
- Khuluma kabi ngomunye kubi. Kepha kukhona okubi kakhulu: ukuthi abakhulumi. - U-Oscar Wilde.
- Ulimi luvaleke kahle kabili nezindlebe zivuleka kabili, ngoba ukuzwa kufanele kuphindwe kabili kunokukhuluma - uBaltasar Gracian
- Ukwehlula okubi emhlabeni kumele siqale sikunqobe kithi uqobo. - CS Lewis.
- Ukuqoqwa kwemicabango kufanele kube yikhemisi lapho ungathola khona ikhambi lazo zonke izifo. - IVoltaire.
- Kungcono ukwenza izinto uziveze ukuze uzisole, kunokuzisola ngokungangenzi lutho. - UGiovani Boccaccio.
- Ofunda kuphela lokho akuthandayo, akaze aziswe kahle. - U-Aldo Cammarota.
- Ngabe ufuna ukuhlangana nendoda? Mgqokise ngamandla amakhulu. - IPitaco
- Thula noma usho into engcono kunokuthula. - UPythagoras.
- Noma ngubani owenza ngokungafanele udabukile kakhulu kunesisulu sokungabi nabulungisa kwakhe. - Democritus.
- Lokho okubonayo nakuzwayo kuya ngohlobo lomuntu onguye nokuthi ubheke kuliphi iphuzu. - CS Lewis.
- Ilanga libuthakathaka lapho liphuma kuqala, liqoqa amandla nesibindi njengoba usuku luqhubeka. - UCharles Dickens.
- Igama lishaya lijule kunenkemba. - URichard Burton
- Wonke umuntu uthola lokho akufunayo empilweni. Kepha akuwona wonke umuntu ojabulayo kamuva. - CS Lewis.
- Uyini umuntu ngaphakathi kwemvelo? Lutho maqondana nokungapheli. Konke maqondana nalutho. Umaphakathi phakathi kwento nayo yonke into. - Pascal.
- Ubaluleke kakhulu njengomsebenzi wakho wokugcina. - UJesús Hermida.
- Konke esiyikho kungumphumela walokho esikucabangile; kusekelwe emicabangweni yethu futhi kwenziwa ngemicabango yethu. - UBuddha.
- Onke amaqiniso aqondakala kalula uma esetholakele; iphuzu ukuwathola. -Galileo Galilei.
- Lowo ongakaze athande akakaze aphile. - UJhon Gay.
- Ukuphila okujabulisayo akunakwenzeka. Isiphetho esiphezulu umuntu okufanele afise kuso ngumsebenzi wamaqhawe. - UFriedrich Nietzsche.
- Ukubheka emuva kubaluleke ngaphezu kokubheka phambili. - Archimedes.
- Ngubani owenzayo, angahle abe nephutha. Noma ngubani ongenzi lutho, usevele unephutha. - UDaniel Kon.
- Ngicabanga ukuthi lowo onqoba izifiso zakhe unesibindi ukwedlula lowo onqoba izitha zakhe, ngoba ukunqoba okunzima kakhulu ukuzinqoba. - U-Aristotle.
- Uma ucabanga ukuthi awuziqhenyi, kusho ukuthi uyaziqhenya. - CS Lewis.
- Akukhona ukubukeka kwakho kwangaphandle okufanele ukuhlobise, kepha umphefumulo wakho, ukuhlobisa ngemisebenzi emihle. - UClement wase-Alexandria.
- Ingqikithi yengqondo ezimele ayileli kulokho ekucabangayo, kepha ukuthi icabanga kanjani. —UChristopher Hitchens.
- Akubona bonke abazulazulayo abalahlekile. - JRR Tolkien.
- Ubunye ezintweni ezidingekayo, enkululekweni engabazekayo, kanye nasekusizeni ngothando. - IMelanchthon.
- Noma ngubani ongithukayo njalo akakaze angicasule. - UVictor Hugo.
- Kwesinye isikhathi kuhle ukulahlekelwa yikho konke ukuze ubone ukuthi yini oyidingayo ngempela. - CS Lewis.
- Lowo ongekho nami umelene nami. - UJesu Kristu.
- Mina ngedwa angikwazi ukuguqula umhlaba, kepha ngingajikijela itshe emanzini ukudala izinguzunga eziningi. - Umama Teresa waseCalcutta.
- Ungahlaseli labo ababuthakathaka kunawe. Kulabo abanamandla, kwenze noma ngabe ufuna kanjani. - CS Lewis.
- Thanda labo obathandayo usenabo. Yilokho kuphela ongakwenza. Bayeke bahambe lapho kufanele. Uma wazi ukuthanda, awusoze waphunyuka. - U-Ann Brashares.
- Akunankinga yokuthi akakunikeli isipho. - URichard Bach.
- Ukufika ethekwini kufanele sihambe ngomkhumbi, kwesinye isikhathi umoya uvuna futhi ezinye ziphikise. Kepha akudingeki uphambuke noma ulale phansi ehange. - U-Oliver Wendell Holmes.
- Kungcono ukwazi okuthile ngayo yonke into kunokwazi konke ngento eyodwa. - Pascal.
- Uma isivusiwe, inkumbulo iba ngudloot onamandla. - CS Lewis.
- Labo asebefinyelele ekuvuthweni bahlala benomusa kubantu abasha, futhi ngisho nabantu abamatasa kakhulu bahlala bezimisele ukuchitha isikhathi sabo nabo. - CS Lewis.
- Umuntu angazizwa enesizungu, ngisho noma abantu abaningi bemthanda. - U-Anne Frank.
- Lokho esithanda ukukucabanga ngathi kanye nalokho esingavamile ukuba nokuningi okufanayo. - UStephen King.
- Kwesinye isikhathi kufanele ulimaze abantu obathandayo. - CS Lewis.
- Isifiso sokuthola umuntu ongeke umnikeze lutho sidonsa inhliziyo. - CS Lewis.
- Kufanele udilize izingxenye zesakhiwo ukuze usibuyisele, futhi okufanayo kuya ngempilo engenawo umoya. - URumi.
- Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi indoda injani, bhekisisa ukuthi ibaphatha kanjani abaphansi bayo, hhayi abalingani bayo - uJK Rowling.
- Abanye mabaqhoshe ngamakhasi abawabhalile; Ngiyaziqhenya ngalokhu engikufundile. - UJorge Luis Borges.
- Ukuzama okungcono kakhulu sivame ukonakalisa okulungile. - UWilliam Shakespeare.
- Othandweni kuhlale kunobuhlanya obuthile, kepha kumsangano kuhlale kunesizathu esithile. - UFriedrich Nietzsche.
- Ukukhala kulungile ngenkathi ukhala, kepha kungekudala izinyembezi zizophela futhi kuzofanela uthathe isinqumo sokuthi wenzeni. - CS Lewis.
- Owesifazane omuhle ujabulisa amehlo; owesifazane omuhle uthokozisa inhliziyo; owokuqala uyindandatho; eyesibili ingcebo. - UNapoleon.
- Kuyahlekisa lokho. Ungalokothi utshele noma ubani noma yini. Isikhathi lapho ubala noma yini, uqala ukukhumbula wonke umuntu. - UJD Salinger.
- Abanye bathanda ukusho abakwaziyo; abanye lokho abakucabangayo. J. Joubert
- Umuntu ojabulayo akuyena umuntu ezimweni ezithile, kodwa umuntu onezimo ezithile zengqondo. - UHugh Downs.
- Impikiswano ende iyi-labyrinth lapho iqiniso lilahleka khona njalo. - USeneca.
- Kuyo yonke imisebenzi kunempilo, ngezikhathi ezithile, ukubeka uphawu lombuzo kulezo zinto osekubhekwe ukuthi zivikelekile. - UBertrand Russell.
- Ngelinye ilanga uzobe umdala ngokwanele ukuthi ungafunda izinganekwane futhi. - CS Lewis.
- Igama elilahlekile lonakalisa umqondo omuhle kakhulu. - IVoltaire.
- Umbono ongalungile ungabekezelelwa lapho isizathu sikhululekile ukulwa nawo. UThomas Jefferson.
- Yeka indlela okungathandeki ngayo kubantu abangakuthandi. - UJaume Perich.
- Ngamunye ngamunye, sonke siyafa; ndawonye singobaphakade. - UFrancisco de Quevedo.
- Iqiniso alitholakali ngaphandle. Akukho thisha, akukho mbhalo ongakunika kona. Kungaphakathi kuwe futhi uma ufuna ukukuthola, kubheke enkampanini yakho. - Osho.
- Angikuthandi ukusebenza - akekho owesilisa okuthandayo - kodwa ngiyakuthanda okusemsebenzini - ithuba lokuzitholela. Iqiniso lakho - lakho, hhayi labanye - okungekho omunye umuntu ozokwazi ukulazi. - UJoseph Conrad.
- Ulimi olubukhali ukuphela kwensimbi yokusika eba bukhali futhi ibukhali ngokusetshenziswa. - Washington Irving.
- Ukuphoxeka, noma kunonya kangakanani, kubaluleke ngaphezu kokungaqiniseki okuyingozi. - UFrancisco de Paula Santander.
- Uthando nesifiso yizinto ezimbili ezihlukene; ukuthi akuyona yonke into ethandwayo efiselekayo, noma yonke into efiselekayo ayithandwa. - UMiguel de Cervantes.
- Emphefumulweni, njengasemhlabathini, akuzona izimbali ezinhle kakhulu ezithatha izimpande ezijulile. - CS Lewis.
- Ukukhuluma umbhedo ukuphela kwelungelo isintu esinalo ngaphezu kwezinye izinto eziphilayo. Kungokukhuluma umbhedo lapho umuntu eza eqinisweni. Ngikhuluma umbhedo, ngakho-ke ngingumuntu. - UFyodor Dostoevsky.
- Ngubani ongakuqondi ukubukeka ngeke aqonde nencazelo ende. - Isaga sesi-Arabhu.
- Ukungazixazululi izinkinga kuqinisekisa inkinga enkulu. - UJoaquín Almunia.
- Noma ngubani ongajezisi okubi, uyala ukuba kwenziwe. - ULeonardo da Vinci.
- Lowo onxenxa ubungani ukuthola izaphulelo kungenzeka, mhlawumbe, abe ngumhwebi onekhono, kodwa hhayi umngani. - UMario Sarmiento V.
- Iqiniso lonakaliswe yikho kokubili amanga nokuthula. - UCicero.
- Elinye lamaqhinga okuphila liqukethe, ngaphezu kokuba namakhadi amahle, ekudlaleni kahle lawo onawo. - UJosh Billings.
- Uma uqala ngokuqiniseka, uzophela ngokungabaza; okuningi uma kwamukelwa ukuqala ngokungabaza, kuzophela ngokuqiniseka. - USir Francis Bacon.
- Ngisho nesitha sakho esibi kakhulu singakulimaza kakhulu njengokucabanga kwakho. - UBuddha.
- Impilo engenamsebenzi ilingana nokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. - Goethe.
- Ngabhala engangifuna ukukufunda. Abantu abakubhalanga lokho, bekufanele ngikwenze ngedwa. - CS Lewis.
- Umzuzu ezinyaweni zakho ubaluleke ngaphezu kwempilo yonke emadolweni akho. - UJose Marti.
- Kungcono ukuba yigwala umzuzu kunokufa impilo yakho yonke. - Isaga sase-Ireland
- Indima yethu kule planethi kungenzeka kungabi ukudumisa uNkulunkulu ngaphandle kokumdala. - U-Arthur C. Clarke.
- I-ounce yokuyize yamanga konakalisa yonke into efanelekile yangempela. - Isaga saseTurkey
- Isikhathi sakha amadolobha. Ihora liyababhubhisa. - USeneca.
- Awunawo umphefumulo. Wena ungumphefumulo. Futhi inomzimba. - CS Lewis.
- Omunye umnikazi wokuthula nenceku yalokho akukhulumayo. - USigmund Freud.
- Ngemuva kokuphela komdlalo, inkosi kanye nomkhonto babuyela ebhokisini elifanayo. - Isaga sase-Italy.
- Ngubani ongakwazi ukuxolela, uqeda iphuzu ebelizomvumela ukuthi adlule kuye. Ukuthethelela ukukhohlwa. Umuntu uyathethelela futhi akhohlwe njalo; kunalokho owesifazane uxola kuphela. - Mahatma Gandhi
- Kuyafaneleka kuwo wonke umuntu oyisiphukuphuku ukuba nobuqili. - IGeorges Courteline.
- Ukuthi umuntu ufela injongo akusho lutho ngokubaluleka kwembangela. - U-Oscar Wilde.
- Yeka ukuzikhathaza ngokuguga bese ucabanga ngokukhula. - UFiliphu Roth.
- Ubeka indlebe kubo bonke, nezwi elincane. Yizwa ukusolwa kwabanye; kodwa gcina owakho umbono. - UWilliam Shakespeare.
Kuze kube manje ukuhlanganiswa kwamabinzana ajulile kufike. Ngithemba ukuthi uthande iningi lalezo esizikhethile, kanye nezithombe esizenzele wena kuphela; ngakho-ke banenkululeko yokuwabelana nabo kumanethiwekhi abo omphakathi. Ekugcineni, khumbula ukuthi senze ezinye izindatshana ngemishwana, ongazivakashela esigabeni esihambisanayo.


text:
Iwintshi ye-Hydraulic ilinganiselwe ngokuyinhloko iwintshi enkulu, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile ngaphezu kwe-10T kuya ku-5000T iwintshi yokuklama iwintshi ye-hydraulic.
Isakhiwo sayo sakhiwe ikakhulukazi i-hydraulic motor (ijubane eliphansi noma i-high speed motor), i-hydraulic ivamise ukuvala i-multi-disc brake, ibhokisi legiya leplanethi, i-clutch (uyazikhethela), isigubhu, i-shaft esekelayo, uhlaka, i-rope press (uyazikhethela) njalonjalo.I-Hydraulic motor inemishini esebenza kahle kakhulu, i-torque enkulu yokuqala, futhi ingacela ngokuya ngesimo sokusebenza sokugeleza kokusabalalisa okuhlukile, isengakwazi ukuklama ngokwesidingo esihlanganiswe ngokuqondile eqenjini lama-valve okusabalalisa uwoyela, njenge-valve yebhalansi yebhande, i-valve yokulayisha ngokweqile. , i-shuttle valve, i-high pressure control valve reversing valve noma okunye ukusebenza kweqembu le-valve, ibhuleki, ibhokisi legiya leplanethi elifakwe ngqo esigubhuni, i-Drum, shaft yokusekela, umklamo wohlaka ngokwezidingo zemishini, isakhiwo sonke silula futhi sinengqondo futhi sanele ngokwanele. amandla nokuqina.Ngakho-ke, lolu chungechunge lwe-winch lunezici zesakhiwo esihlangene, usayizi omncane, isisindo esincane nokubukeka okuhle, futhi unezici zokuphepha okuhle, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, i-torque enkulu yokuqala, ukuzinza okuhle kwejubane eliphansi, umsindo ophansi nokusebenza okuthembekile ekusebenzeni.
I-Asia / i-Australasia / Ephakathi / eNingizimu Melika / EMpumalanga Yurophu / eNyakatho Melika / eNtshonalanga Yurophu
Q1.Ingabe uyimboni noma inkampani yokuhweba?Yini ongayinikeza?
Siyifekthri etholakala ebhande lezimboni zeDolobha laseShijiazhuang, imikhiqizo yethu esemqoka ama-hydraulic orbit motors, amawintshi awuhydraulic, amabhuleki asebenza ngogesi, ama-hydraulic stee hole punchers, iziqondiso ezisebenza ngogesi, njll.
Q2.Ngifuna ukuthenga umkhiqizo wakho, ngingakhokha kanjani?
Sisekela i-T/T, i-Paypal, i-Western Union, futhi ungakhokha nge-Alibaba isiqiniseko sokuhweba
Q3.Kunjani ngewaranti?
Sithembisa ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yeqophelo eliphezulu kanye nensizakalo yobungcweti yangemva kokuthengisa.Singakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lwezobuchwepheshe inqobo nje uma udinga, ngaphezu kwalokho, sinikeza newaranti yezinyanga eziyisithupha.
Q4.Uma singakutholi esikufunayo kuwebhusayithi yakho, yini okufanele siyenze?
Ungaqala ingxoxo kithi noma usithumele i-imeyili mayelana nezincazelo nezithombe zemikhiqizo oyidingayo, Sizohlola ukuthi singakwazi yini ukukunikeza.
Q5.Singakwazi yini ukuthenga i-1pc yento ngayinye ukuze sihlole ikhwalithi?
Yebo, siyaqonda ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kubalulekile futhi siyajabula ukuthumela i-1pc ukuze ihlolwe ikhwalithi


text:
Menzi Magubane
NgoLwesibili ebusuku, i-Real Madrid izofuna ukugwema ihlazo eliphindiwe lokususwa ku-last 16 ye-UEFA Champions League, njengoba benzile kumasizini amabili edlule.
NgoLwesibili bamukela ijezi lase-Italy i-Atalanta e-Estadio Alfredo di Stefano e-Spain ngo-10 ebusuku. Abaphumelele amahlandla ayi-13 kwi-Champions League bahlulekile ukudlula ku-last 16 emikhankasweni yabo emibili edlule ngesikhathi bekhishwa yi-Ajax Amsterdam ne-Manchester City.
Kakade kule sizini izigaba ze-last 16 ezedlule sezibonile imidondoshiya emibili yaseYurophu idla ophaya abathobekile. I-Juventus ne-Barcelona bakhishiwe futhi i-Los Blancos ayifuni ukulandela.
Ukuhola okuncane ngegoli elilodwa eqandeni abakuthathe e-Italy ngoNhlolanja kungasiza abafana bakaZinedine Zidane.
I-Real yamukela umdlali wayo oyisihlabani uKarim Benzema obengekho emlenzeni wokuqala ngenxa yokulimala. Umlingani wakhe wesiteleka uVinicius Junior ukhulume kahle ngale ndoda yase-France.
“UKarim uyamangalisa. Bengingumlandeli wakhe kusukela ngisadlala e-Brazil futhi ngibuka imidlalo yakhe,” kusho uVinicius.
“Ungumgadli ohamba phambili njengamanje. Ukudlala noKarim into enhle kimi. Kufana nokuba nesithixo njalo eduze nami. Ngiyamsiza kakhulu futhi uyangisiza kakhulu.”
Omunye umdlalo we-Champions League ngoLwesibili i-Manchester City izokwamukela i-Borussia M’gladbach e-Etihad Stadium ngo-10 ebusuku. I-City ihola phambili kahle ngamagoli amabili eqandeni emlenzeni wokuqala odlalelwe e-Germany.
Isithombe: @Madridxtra


text:
Ukulethwa kwezimpahla endlini ngendlu
Sibhekana nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuthutha impahla, kuhlanganise"Ukulethwa kwempahla endlini ngendlu".
Awusadingeki uchithe isikhathi ucinga imoto, ukhathazeke ngokuphepha kwempahla, ngesikhathi esichithwa ukulethwa.
"Ukulethwa kwempahla yendlu ngendlu" - inzuzo yale sevisi ukuthi ihlanganisa uhla oluphelele lwezinsizakalo, kusukela ekuhlinzekeni kwezokuthutha, ukulethwa endaweni yokwamukela nokuphetha ngomshwalense wempahla yakho ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Kwanele ukwenza isicelo enkampanini yethu, konke okunye kuzokwenziwa ngabaphathi bethu futhi kuvunyelwene nawe.
Sihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zomshwalense zanoma iyiphi impahla.


text:
Ngicela incazelo yalesaga esithi “Iqaqa alizizwa ukunuka”?
umuntu akaziboni ubuyena ubonwa abanye kanjengokuthi nje uma umuntu akusolele iphutha naye abuye alenze kuyaye kuthiwe iqaqa alizizwa ukunuka lizwa amanye ukuth ayanuka
When translated to English Iqaqa alizizwa ukunuka means no polecat ever smells its own stink/stench.
It means as people we see the wrong done by others not us. Ubona ububi obenziwa abanye hhayi wena.
Umuntu owenza izinto ezibhedayo akaboni kodwa uyakwaz ukbona abanye abant ukuthi benza okubhedayo kant naye unjalo
Kuyenzeka uthokozele ukwehluleka kwabanye kanti nawe awumuhle kahle esimweni esifuze sona leso.


text:
I-OEM PCB Enclosure Assembly Circuit Board Ukukhiqiza kanye ne-PCBA Assembly factory.One-stop PCB Custom Service
Imininingwane yomkhiqizo
Amathegi womkhiqizo
Ukucaciswa komkhiqizo:
Imfuneko Yezobuchwepheshe yomhlangano we-pcb:
1. Ubuchwepheshe be-Surface-mounting ne-Through- hole soldering.
2. Osayizi abahlukahlukene njengo-1206, 0805, 0603 izingxenye ze-SMT technology.
3. ICT (Ekuvivinyweni Kwesekethe), ubuchwepheshe be-FCT (Functional Circuit Test).
4.I-PCB Assembly Nge-CE, FCC, Rohs Ukuvunyelwa.
5. Ubuchwepheshe be-nitrojeni reflow soldering technology be-SMT.
6. Umugqa Wokuhlangana Okuphezulu we-SMT & Solder.
7. Umthamo wobuchwepheshe bokufakwa kwebhodi oxhumene kakhulu.
Isidingo Sokukhiqiza somhlangano we-pcb:
1. Amafayela e-Gerber (Ifayela le-Eagle ne-PCB ayatholakala).
2. Uhlu lweBOM.
3. Sula izithombe zamasampula we-PCBA noma we-PCBA kithi.
4. Ifayela le-Pick N Place.
5. Inqubo yokuhlola ye-PCBA.
Mayelana NATHI:
I-Shenzhen Fhilifast Electronics Co, Ltd. Yatholakala ngo-2005. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-10 yentuthuko eqhubekayo, inkampani yethule imishini yokukhiqiza esezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, futhi yasungula iqembu lobuchwepheshe lobuchwepheshe, yaqongelela ulwazi oluningi lokukhiqiza nokuphatha ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Inkampani yethu inohlelo oluphelele lokuphathwa kwekhwalithi, isethi ephelele yohlelo lokuthengwa kwempahla, futhi ikhiqize ukukhiqizwa okukhulu. Amakhasimende ethu amboza imakethe emhlabeni wonke, imikhiqizo eyinhloko nobuchwepheshe buthunyelwa ezimakethe zaseYurophu nezaseMelika. Yonke imikhiqizo iyahambisanai-facture kanye ne-PCB Assembly provider, Imikhiqizo yethu ifaka i-PCB ejwayelekile eyodwa, emaceleni amabili ne-multilayer PCB, futhi imboza i-PCB eqinile, i-PCB esindayo- ithusi, i-PCB yensimbi, i-PCB eyi-hybrid, i-HDI namanye amabhodi wemvamisa ephezulu.
• Indawo yezitshalo icishe ibe ngamamitha skwele angama-7,500 kanti isibalo sabasebenzi sidlula ama-400.
• Umthamo wokukhiqiza wanyanga zonke ungafika kumamitha-skwele ayi-10,000.
Imikhiqizo ye-PCB ebiyelwe:
Ukusebenza kwe-SMT:
Isikhathi sokuhola se-PCBA:
Ikhwalithi yokulawula:
Ukuhlolwa kwe-AOI
Amasheke okunamathisela i-solder
Ihlolela izinto kuze kufike ku-0201 "
Ihlola izinto ezingekho, i-offset, izingxenye ezingalungile, i-polarity
Ukuhlolwa kwe-X-Ray
I-X-Ray inikeza ukuhlolwa kokucaca okuphezulu kwe:
Ama-BGA.
Ama-BGA amancane.
Chip isikali amaphakheji.
Amabhodi amaningi.
Ukuhlolwa Kwesekethe
Ukuhlolwa kwe-In- Circuit kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlangana ne-AOI ukunciphisa ukusebenza ukukhubazeka okubangelwa izinkinga zezinto.
Ukuhlolwa kwamandla
Ukuhlolwa Komsebenzi Okuthuthukile.
Ukuhlelwa Kwedivayisi ye-Flash.
Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo.


text:
UBUYE ngezinkani umbukiso omkhulukazi wase-KZN wokwasekhaya i-East Coast Radio House + Garden Show.
Umbukiso uzoqala ngoLwesihlanu ngoJuni 24 uphele ngoJulayi 3 eDurban Exhibition Centre.
Kulo nyaka kugujwa iminyaka engu-40 yokuqhakambisa ubuhle bamakhaya, izingadi namasu okuhlobisa.
Bangaphezu kuka-350 abazobe bekhangisa imisebenzi yabo yezinto zasezindlini, zasengadini nokunye kokuhlobisa ngalezi zinsuku eziyishumi.
UCairey Baxter-Bruce, onguMqondisi we-East Coast Radio House + Garden Show, uthe umbukiso uzonika nalabo abasebenzela emakhaya amasu okuhlela izindawo abasebenzela kuzo.
"Umqondo wokusebenzela ekhaya akuyona nje into esiyenze ngesikhathi se-lockdown kuphela kodwa sekunesikhathi abantu bekhetha ukuba namahhovisi emakhaya kunokuya emsebenzini,“ kusho yena.


text:
Isitha Sezitha Zakho
“Nxa lingalalelisisa ekutshoyo njalo lenze konke engikutshoyo, ngizakuba yisitha sezitha zenu… (u-Eksodisi 23:22). La ngamazwi afunzwa uMosi nguNkulunkulu ukubana awatshele abantwana bako-Israyeli. Kodwa ayakhuluma lakithi lamhlanje.
Isitha sezitha zakho ngumngane wakho. Uyakuthanda. Uyakunakekela. Kathandi ukuba ukhahlanyezwe. Kathandi ukukubona udangele, udumazekile. Umi kwelakho icele njalo angabhekana layo ingozi ngqo ngoba efisa ukukuvikela.
Zinengi izitha empilweni. Kungaba ngumuntu othile, isilo esithile, umumo othile loba indawo ethile. Kodwa, kanenginengi sasizwe abantu bebabaza besithi isitha somuntu ngumuntu. Yebo kambe. Ulakho ukuthi umuntu umethembe kakhulu; angabe engumfowenu, umngane, umakhelwana loba omunye nje elisebenza lonke. Kodwa asuke nje akwenzele isiga esingakutshiya ungelamathe. Kungaba njalo engumkakho, elafunga lonke phambi kwamahlabezulu ukuthi lofa lilahlane. Kodwa kuyadida kudanise ukuthola abanjalo ababekade bengamathe lolimi sebeyinja lengwe. Sasitsho-ke sithi sekungene umoya ongaqondanga phakathi kwabo. Umoya omubi lowo uvela kusathane, induna yayo yonke imimoya emibi.
Usathane uyiso isitha sabantu esikhulu. Ulwa impi yokudiliza lokubulala umuntu. Impi yakhe yaqala ensimini yase-Edeni lapho akhohlisa khona u-Adamu lo-Eva. Lalamhla ukhona phakathi kwethu ukudiliza umuntu ngokumkhohlisa ngamanga. Umbhalo uyaxwayisa ngaye usithi, “Zithibeni, liqaphele. Isitha senu, uSathane, siyazulazula njengesilwane esibhongayo sidinga esingamudla” (1 uPethro 5:8).
Sengike ngabukela imifanekiso ephathelene lempilo yezinyamazana lapho okulezitha zazo. Ziqabuka sezibanjiwe zabulawa. Ezibanjwa lula kanengi yilezi ezisuka emhlambini zidle zodwa. Isilwane siyazingela, sinyonyobe, seqele isitha sisidlithize ngezingavula zamazinyo. Kunjalo lebantwini. Singatshakala sikhohlwe ukuthi sisemhlabeni ogcwele ububi, sizikhuphe emlayweni weNkosi uNkulunkulu, sizithola sesiyinyama yesitha esingusathane. Kuhle ukuphila ngomthetho weNkosi ngoba uyisivikelo esikhulu.
UMosi elaya abantwana bako-Israyeli wabatshela ayekutshelwe nguNkulunkulu, ukuthi nxa belalelisisa okutshiwo yiNkosi, njalo benze ekutshoyo, yona-ke izakuba yisitha sezitha zabo (u-Eksodusi 23:22). YiNkosi eyayizabalwela ibavikele. Nxa ulesitha loba izitha ezikuhluphayo, ceba eNkosini. Itshele konke ungafihli lutho. Yona izakulwela.
Umthandazo: Ngiyabonga Nkosi ngoba uyisitha sezitha zami.
Barbara Nkala


text:
Okokuqala, futhi ngaphambi kokungena kulesi sihloko esithandekayo, kufanele sicacise ukuthi isitolo ...
Ngokwenhlolovo eyenziwe ngabakwa-PrestaShop, umholi waseSpain ezixazululweni ze-e-commerce ezisuselwa kwisoftware yamahhala, oMnyama…
Ngokwesifundo i-The Global Retail eCommerce Index 2015, esenziwa ngabeluleki baseMelika i-AT Kearney, iSpain ingelinye lamazwe ...
IBusiness Consulting, uphiko olubonisana nabakwa-Indra, muva nje yethule ucwaningo Izinselelo zamasu okusebenza we-FMCG neRetail….
Amathoyizi, Izicathulo kanye Nemfashini yimikhakha Yezokuthengisa enenani elikhulu kakhulu eCommerce, njengoba kukhonjisiwe yiFirst Retail Study ...
Kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, uchungechunge olusha lwemithetho nezimiso seluqalile ukusebenza ukuhlanganisa i-eCommerce eYurophu….
Zingaphezu kwekhulu izinkampani zaseSpain ezincane nezisemkhatsini ezihambele umhlangano wezentengiselwano kagesi, ama-SME kanye nokugcinwa kwesikhathi…
I-Rocket Internet esuselwa eBerlin esheshayo isithathe isinyathelo esibalulekile ngaphambi kokuhamba kwayo okulandelayo ...
UNaranjas King uthathe isinqumo sokubheja kwi-eCommerce nakwamanye amazwe. Kungakho ivule isitolo sayo online ...
NgoJuni 11, kuzobanjelwa iRetail Forum 2014, umcimbi obalulekile lapho kuzoba khona ...
AbakwaShopify bamemezele ukuthi izinkampani ezingama-100.000 zisebenzisa ipulatifomu yayo ye-eCommerce ukusetha izitolo zazo eziku-inthanethi. Le nkampani ine ...


text:
Lapho sicabanga ngokusebenza ezikhundleni ezahlukahlukene ze-Administration of Justice, kufanele sisebenzise ezimbalwa ukuphikisana nobulungiswa. Ngaphakathi kwazo, sithola izikhundla ezintathu okufanele sizicabangele futhi esizokhuluma nazo ngokujulile namhlanje, ukuze ukwazi ukulungiselela izivivinyo zakho ngendlela engcono kakhulu.
I-Agenda ukuphikisana nobulungiswa
Ukuphathwa Kwenqubo
Ukucubungula Kwenqubo
Ngosizo Lwezomthetho
Inqubo Yokuphatha Ngokwenqubo Nokuphatha
Izidingo
Lezi Ukuphikisana kungokwesigaba A2Ngakho-ke, ukuze ukwazi ukuzibonakalisa kubo, udinga iDiploma, i-technical Engineering noma okufanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ube ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-18, ngobuzwe baseSpain, ungavunyelwa ukwenza imisebenzi futhi ungabi nerekhodi.
Shayela
Inani lezindawo belilokhu linyuka ngezivivinyo zokwahlulela. Ngakho-ke ayigxili kuphela emzimbeni weProcedural Management, kepha kokunye okubili. Ngo-2016 kutholakale indawo ephezulu kakhulu yezindawo, kanti ngo-2017 zingaphezu kuka-3.500 2018. Ngenkathi ngo-3.593 2019 kunikelwe. Ngokusobala, izindaba ezinhle ukuthi izindawo zizoqongelela. Ngakho-ke ekuqaleni kuka-XNUMX, kuzovela ucingo olusha, olunerekhodi lezindawo.
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi izivivinyo ezifanayo zenzeka maphakathi nonyaka ka-2019, njengoba kwenzekile eminyakeni edlule. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi yonke le datha ngesimo sezibalo ihlanganisa izinhlaka ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuphikisana nokwahlulela. Ngoba kuProcedural Management, izikhundla zehla kancane. Kubo bonke, babiziwe abangama-506 kuphela.Manje kusele ukulinda amasamanisi amasha ongawathola kuwebhusayithi yoMnyango Wezobulungiswa.
I-Agenda
Incenye I: Umtsetfosisekelo, emalungelo lasisekelo nekuhlelwa kweMbuso.
- Isihloko 1: Umthethosisekelo waseSpain wango-1978.
- Isihloko 2: Ilungelo lokulingana nokungabandlululwa. Izindlela zokuvikela ukulwa nodlame lobulili.
- Isihloko 3: Uhulumeni Nezokuphatha.
- Isihloko 4: Inhlangano yezwe yoMbuso.
- Isihloko 5: I-European Union.
Ingxenye II: Ukuhleleka nokwakheka kwezomthetho.
- Isihloko 6: Amandla Obugebengu
- Isihloko 7: Ukuhleleka nokuphathwa kwezinkantolo nezinkantolo I.
- Isihloko 8: Ukuhleleka nokuphathwa kwezinkantolo kanye nezinkantolo II.
- Isihloko 9: Ubulungiswa Bokuthula.
- Isihloko 10Amalungelo ezakhamizi ngaphambi kobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 11: Ukwenza kwesimanje kwehhovisi lezobulungiswa: ihhovisi lezomthetho elisha.
- Isihloko 12: Unobhala wejaji.
- Isihloko 13: Izisebenzi zezisebenzi zikaHulumeni ezisebenza eMnyangweni Wezobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 14: UJenene Corps I
- Isihloko 15: UGeneral Corps II.
- Isihloko 16: Inkululeko yobumbano. Ilungelo lokuteleka. Impilo nokuvinjelwa kobungozi emsebenzini.
Ingxenye III: Izinqubo zomthetho
- A) Imithetho ejwayelekile yazo zonke izinyathelo zomphakathi.
- Isihloko 17: Imibuzo ejwayelekile ngenqubo yombango I
- Isihloko 18: Imibuzo ejwayelekile ngenqubo yombango II
- Isihloko 19: Amandla negunya.
- Isihloko 20: Indawo nesikhathi samacala okwahlulela.
- Isihloko 21Izenzo zenqubo yejaji nomabhalane wasenkantolo.
- Isihloko 22Izenzo zokuxhumana nezinye izinkantolo neziphathimandla.
- Isihloko 23: Izenzo zokuxhumana kumaqembu nakwabanye ababambe iqhaza kule nqubo.
- Isihloko 24: Ifayela lezobulungiswa kanye nemibhalo.
- B) Izinqubo zomphakathi
- Isihloko 25Inqubo yokumemezela kumthetho wenqubo yomphakathi.
- Isihloko 26: Isivivinyo esijwayelekile.
- Isihloko 27: Ukwahlulela ngomlomo.
- Isihloko 28Izinqubo ezikhethekile I: Izinqubo zokwahlukaniswa kwempahla kwezomthetho.
- Isihloko 29Izinqubo ezikhethekile II: Ukukhokhelwa kwenqubo yokukhokha kanye nokwahlulela kokushintshisana.
- Isihloko 30Izinqubo zomshado nezigaba zabo. Inqubo yokukhubazeka kwabantu.
- Isihloko 31Izinqubo zokuphatha ngokuzithandela.
- Isihloko 32: Izinsizakusebenza.
- Isihloko 33Izinsiza ezingavamile.
- Isihloko 34: Ukubulawa ngenkani.
- Isihloko 35: Ukubulawa kwemali.
- Isihloko 36Inqubo yokuphoqelela.
- Isihloko 37: Ukubulawa okungeyona imali.
- Isihloko 38: Izinyathelo zokuqapha.
- Isihloko 39Izindleko nezindleko zenqubo.
- C) Ukubhaliswa Komphakathi
- Isihloko 40: I-Civil Registry I
- Isihloko 41: I-Civil Registry II
- Isihloko 42: I-Civil Registry III
- D) Inqubo yobugebengu
- Isihloko 43: Inqubo yenqubo yobugebengu
- Isihloko 44: Amaqembu enqubo yobugebengu.
- Isihloko 45: Isifinyezo.
- Isihloko 46: Izinyathelo zokuqapha.
- Isihloko 47: Isikhathi esiphakathi.
- Isihloko 48: Ubufakazi.
- Isihloko 49Inqubo efushanisiwe.
- Isihloko 50Inqubo yokushushisa ngokushesha ubugebengu obuthile.
- Isihloko 51Inqubo ngaphambi kwenkantolo yamajaji.
- Isihloko 52: Ukuvikelwa kwezomthetho phambi kwezinkantolo zokuhlukunyezwa kwabesifazane
- Isihloko 53Izinqubo zecala lobugebengu bomntwana osemncane.
- Isihloko 54Ukuqhutshwa kwecala ngamacala amancane.
- Isihloko 55Uhlelo olujwayelekile lokudluliswa kwamacala ezinkantolo.
- Isihloko 56: Ukukhishwa kwezigwebo zobugebengu.
- E) Izinqubo zokuphikisana nezokuphatha nezabasebenzi
- Isihloko 57: Isikhalazo sokuphikisana nokuphatha I: Inhlangano yamandla.
- Isihloko 58Isikhalazo Esibangwayo-sokuphatha II: Amandla wenqubo, ukuba semthethweni, ukumelwa kanye nokuvikela. Izenzo eziyinselele.
- Isihloko 59: Isikhalazo sokuphikisana nokuphatha III: Izinqubo zokuqala, ukugcwaliswa kwesikhalazo kanye nesimangalo efayilini. Indawo yabamangalelwa nokwamukelwa kwesikhalazo.
- Isihloko 60Isikhalazo IV esinokuphikisana nokuphathwa: Isidingo nempendulo. Ukuhlola, ukubuka neziphetho. Izigwebo.
- Isihloko 61Inqubo efushanisiwe enkambeni yokuphatha enengxabano.
- Isihloko 62Izinsizakusebenza kwinqubo yokuphikisana nokuphatha.
- Isihloko 63Izinqubo ezikhethekile.
- Isihloko 64: Izinhlinzeko ezijwayele ukuqhutshwa kwempikiswano nezinqubo zokuphatha.
- F) Inqubo yokuphikisana nokuphatha kanye neyabasebenzi
- Isihloko 65: Inqubo yezabasebenzi.
- Isihloko 66: Ukugwema inqubo.
- Isihloko 67: Izinqubo ezikhethekile.
- G) Imithetho yomthetho wezohwebo
- Isihloko 68: Umncintiswano wababolekisi.
Ukuhlolwa
- Ukuzivocavoca kokuqala: Kuyi-questionnaire yokukhetha eminingi, enemibuzo eyi-100 kanye nemibuzo engu-4 yokubhuka. Amaphuzu amancane amaphuzu angama-50 kanti isikhathi sokuhlolwa imizuzu engama-90.
- Ukuzivocavoca kwesibili: Kuyicala elisebenzayo (ngaphambi kokuba kube ngumsebenzi wesithathu). Ingqikithi yemibuzo engama-22, lapho amaphuzu aphansi okuzodlula kuzoba amaphuzu angama-20 futhi kulokhu sizoba nemizuzu engama-45 kuphela.
- Ukuzivocavoca okwesithathu: Ukubhala umbhalo, lapho kuzofanele sibhale ngezihloko ezimbili ezikhethwe yiNkantolo. Amaphuzu amancane amaphuzu angama-50 wokuphasa lolu vivinyo. Sizoba namahora ama-4 ukuyiphothula.
Uma ukhetha i- Iphromoshini yangaphakathi, lapho-ke kuzoba nokuzivocavoca okubili kuphela esikhundleni sezintathu.
- Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kokuqala: Kukhethwa okuningi ngemibuzo engama-50. Isivivinyo sithatha imizuzu engama-60 futhi amaphuzu akho aphezulu amaphuzu ayi-100.
- Ukuzivocavoca kwesibiliImibuzo eyi-10 okufanele iphendulwe ngecala elisebenzayo. Amaphuzu aphezulu amaphuzu angama-50 nesikhathi sokwenza, imizuzu engama-60.
Ngemuva kwesigaba sesikhundla, isigaba sesibili somncintiswano sifinyelelwa, lapho kubalwa khona ukufaneleka. Iziqu zomthetho zengeza amaphuzu ayi-15, izifundo zomthetho ezingafika emahoreni angama-29, engeza amanye amaphuzu ayi-3. Ngenkathi lezi zifundo zisuka emahoreni angama-30 kuye kwangama-59, amaphuzu awu-5 uzonezelwa wona. Ekugcineni, uma zeqa amahora angama-60, lapho-ke amaphuzu akhuphukela ku-8. Izilimi ezisezingeni B1 noma B2 ziyiphuzu elilodwa ngaphezulu. Amaphuzu amabili uma une-C1 noma i-C2.
Imisebenzi kanye nomholo wesikhulu se-Procedural and Administrative Management
Phakathi kwemisebenzi esiyigqamisayo:
- Lungisa amanothi wesethenjwa noma izifinyezo zemoto
- Ukuqhutshwa kwezinqubo.
- Sayina uphinde uqinisekise ukubonakala
Lapho sikhuluma ngomholo, kufanele kuthiwe kungahlala kuncike esimweni esithile somsebenzi, noma ngaphakathi kwe-Administration of Justice. Kepha inani lenyanga eliphelele lizungeze ama-euro angama-2.000 2.800 nama-XNUMX euros.
Ukuphikiswa Kwenqubo Yokucubungula
Izidingo
Kulokhu, ukuze ukwazi ukuthatha izivivinyo ukuze uzicubungule, i-baccalaureate noma okulingana nayo kuyadingeka njengeziqu futhi ube ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-18. Njengoba kwenzekile kuzidingo ze-Procedural Management Oppositions.
I-Agenda
Mina ingxenye yenhlangano
- Isihloko 1: Umthethosisekelo waseSpain wango-1978
- Isihloko 2: Ilungelo lokulingana nokungabandlululwa ngokuya ngobulili. Izindlela zokuvikela ukulwa nodlame lobulili.
- Isihloko 3: Uhulumeni nokuphatha.
- Isihloko 4: Ukuhlelwa kwezindawo zombuso kumthethosisekelo.
- Isihloko 5: Iyuniyani yase-Europe.
- Isihloko 6: Igunya elinikezwayo.
- Isihloko 7Ukuhleleka nokuphathwa kwezinkantolo nezinkantolo I.
- Isihloko 8: Ukuhleleka kanye nekhono lezinkantolo kanye nezinkantolo II.
- Isihloko 9Amalungelo ezakhamizi ngaphambi kobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 10: Ukwenza kwesimanje kwehhovisi lezobulungiswa: Ihhovisi elisha lezomthetho.
- Isihloko 11: Unobhala wejaji.
- Isihloko 12: Izindikimba zabasebenzi bakahulumeni abasebenzela ukuphathwa kwezobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 13: Imizimba ejwayelekile I
- Isihloko 14: Izindikimba ezijwayelekile II.
- Isihloko 15: Inkululeko yobumbano. Ilungelo lokuteleka. Impilo nokuvinjelwa kobungozi emsebenzini.
II Ingxenye yenqubo yomthetho
- Isihloko 16Izinqubo zokumemezela kumthetho wenqubo yomphakathi: Isivivinyo esijwayelekile nesikhulunywa ngomlomo.
- Isihloko 17Izinqubo zokuphoqelelwa emthethweni wenqubo yomphakathi.
- Isihloko 18Izinqubo ezikhethekile emthethweni wenqubo yomphakathi.
- Isihloko 19Igunya lokuzithandela.
- Isihloko 20Izinqubo zobugebengu I: Okuvamile, okufingqiwe kanye nejaji.
- Isihloko 21: Izinqubo zobugebengu II: Ukuvivinywa kobugebengu obufushane, ukuqulwa kwamacala ngokushesha nokubulawa.
- Isihloko 22: Isikhalazo sokuphikisana nokuphatha: Inqubo ejwayelekile, efushanisiwe futhi ekhethekile.
- Isihloko 23Inqubo yezabasebenzi: Inqubo ejwayelekile yokuxoshwa kanye nezinqubo zokuphepha Komphakathi.
- Isihloko 24: Izinsiza.
- Isihloko 25: Indawo nesikhathi samacala okwahlulela.Isihloko 26Izenzo zenqubo yejaji kanye nomabhalane wasenkantolo.
- Isihloko 27Izenzo zokuxhumana nezinye izinkantolo neziphathimandla.
- Isihloko 28: Izenzo zokuxhumana kumaqembu nakwabanye ababambe iqhaza kule nqubo.
- Isihloko 29: I-Civil Registry I
- Isihloko 30: I-Civil Registry II
- Isihloko 31: Ifayela lezobulungiswa kanye nemibhalo.
Izingcingo
Siyazi ukuthi kunezindawo ezingaphezu kuka-2.000 800 ezihlinzekelwe ubulungiswa. Kepha ngokunembile kulo mzimba, wokucubungula inqubo, bafike kuphela ezindaweni ezingaba ngu-56. Kuzo zonke, ezingama-XNUMX zinamaphuzu ahlukene okwabiwa kwezindawo.
Ukuhlolwa:
Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kokuqala
- Ingxenye I: Imibuzo eminingi yokukhetha enemibuzo eyi-104. Ngama-4 azobekelwa. Le ngxenye ihlala imizuzu engama-75 futhi ihlukaniswe kusuka kumaphoyinti angu-0 kuye kwayi-100. Izimpendulo ezilungile zengeza iphuzu eli-1, kanti izimpendulo ezingalungile zengeza u-0,25. Khumbula ukuthi ezingaphendulwanga azishayi magoli.
- Ingxenye II: Imibuzo engama-22 yokuzikhethela mayelana necala elisebenzayo. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuthatha imizuzu engama-45 nezigaba zayo zokuhlukanisa kusuka kumaphoyinti angu-0 kuye kwangama-40. Impendulo ngayinye eyiyo izokwengeza amaphuzu ama-2, izimpendulo ezingezona zisusa amaphuzu ayi-0,50. Ngenkathi abangaphenduliwe, bazoba ngamaphuzu angu-0,25. Ukuze uphumelele lolu vivinyo udinga amaphuzu angama-20. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke usakwazi ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi olandelayo noma ingxenye yokuhlolwa.
Ukuzivocavoca kwesibili
Imayelana nokubhala umbhalo eZwini. Kokubili isivinini nefomethi kuyabaluleka. Unemizuzu engu-15 yokwenza le ngxenye. Amaphuzu akho azoba amaphuzu angama-30.
Iphromoshini yangaphakathi
I-Las izindawo ezitholakalayo zokuphakanyiswa kwangaphakathi kokuphikisana nokuqhutshwa kwenqubo bancane. Sinezindawo ezingama-219, ezisatshalaliswa emiphakathini ehlukene ezimele. Ukuze ufinyelele ukukhushulwa kwangaphakathi kukhona nochungechunge lwezidingo:
- Yiba ne-bachelor's noma i-technical degree.
- Ukuze ube yisisebenzi sikahulumeni somsebenzi ezinhlakeni zosizo lwezomthetho.
- Gunyaza iminyaka engaba mibili, njengesisebenzi sikahulumeni, okwesikhashana noma esikhundleni.
Ukuhlolwa kokunyuswa kwangaphakathi kuzoba nokuzivocavoca okubili:
- Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kokuqala: Imibuzo engama-50 yokuzikhethela. Uzoba nemizuzu engama-60 ukuqeda le ngxenye. Impendulo ngayinye eyiyo ingeza amaphuzu amabili, bese kuthi impendulo enamaphutha isuse amaphuzu ayi-0,5.
- Ukuzivocavoca kwesibili: Dlala umbhalo ku-Microsoft Word kukhompyutha. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuthatha imizuzu engu-15. Yini eyaziswa? Kokubili ifomethi nesivinini sokubhala nentuthuko.
Ngokuthola amaphuzu okugcina, kuzokwenziwa isamba salezi zivivinyo. Kepha kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi isikhundla esiphezulu esizobanjwa sizobaluleka, kanye nezinye iziqu noma izifundo ezivunyelwe.
Imisebenzi yokwenzela umzimba weNqubo yeNqubo
- Ukulungiswa kwemizuzu, kanye nezaziso noma inqubo.
- Qopha izincwadi.
- Ukuqhutshwa kwezindaba ezahlukahlukene noma ukuqokwa.
Umholo
Njengakomunye umzimba wokuphikisana nobulungiswa, umholo wokugcina ungahluka njalo. Kepha kufanele kuthiwe i umholo owedlulele nowenyanga kungaba cishe nge-1800/2400 euros.
Ukuphikiswa komsizi wejaji
Izidingo
Kulokhu sibhekene ne- imincintiswano yeqembu C2. Kungakho ukuze sikwazi ukufinyelela kuzo, sizodinga iziqu zesikole noma iziqu ezifanayo. Ngendlela efanayo naleyo eyedlule, kufanele ube neminyaka eyi-18 ubudala futhi ube nobuzwe baseSpain.
Shayela
Ngaphezu kwamaphuzu ajwayelekile nalawa angaphambilini, kufanele kuthiwe kwabaPhikisi Bokusiza Kwezobulungiswa babekhona cishe izihlalo ezingama-525. Ingqikithi yama-37 yaleyo engu-525 yayisivele ibekiwe kanti yonke eminye iphinde yasatshalaliswa kuzwelonke.
I-Agenda
I Ingxenye yenhlangano
- Isihloko 1: Umthethosisekelo waseSpain wango-1978
- Isihloko 2: Ilungelo lokulingana nokungabandlululwa ngokuya ngobulili. Izindlela zokuvikela ukulwa nodlame lobulili.
- Isihloko 3: Uhulumeni nokuphatha.
- Isihloko 4: Ukuhlelwa kwezwe lombuso.
- Isihloko 5: Iyuniyani yase-Europe.
- Isihloko 6: Igunya elinikezwayo.
- Isihloko 7Ukuhleleka nokuphathwa kwezinkantolo nezinkantolo I.
- Isihloko 8: Ukuhleleka kanye nekhono lezinkantolo kanye nezinkantolo II.
- Isihloko 9: Umqulu wamalungelo ezakhamizi ngaphambi kobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 10: Ukuvuselelwa kwehhovisi lezobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 11: Unobhala wejaji.
- Isihloko 12: Izindikimba zabasebenzi bakahulumeni abasebenzela ukuphathwa kwezobulungiswa.
- Isihloko 13: Imizimba ejwayelekile I
- Isihloko 14: Izindikimba ezijwayelekile II.
- Isihloko 15: Inkululeko yobumbano. Ilungelo lokuteleka. Impilo nokuvinjelwa kobungozi emsebenzini.
II Inqubo Yomthetho
- Isihloko 16: Izinqubo zokumemezela: Isivivinyo esijwayelekile, ukuqulwa kwamazwi nezinqubo ezikhethekile.
- Isihloko 17Izinqubo zokwenza: ezezimali nezingeyona imali.
- Isihloko 18: Amacala obugebengu: Okujwayelekile, okufingqiwe, ukuqulwa kwamacala amancane kanye nejaji.
- Isihloko 19Izinqubo zokuphatha ezinengxabano: ezejwayelekile, ezifushanisiwe futhi ezikhethekile.
- Isihloko 20Inqubo yezabasebenzi - Inqubo ejwayelekile kanye nokuxoshwa. Izinqubo zokuphepha komphakathi.
- Isihloko 21: Indawo nesikhathi samacala okwahlulela.
- Isihloko 22Izenzo zenqubo yejaji nomabhalane wasenkantolo. Izinqumo Zomnyango Wezezimali.
- Isihloko 23Izenzo zokuxhumana nezinye izinkantolo neziphathimandla.
- Isihloko 24: Izenzo zokuxhumana kumaqembu nakwabanye ababambe iqhaza kule nqubo.
- Isihloko 25: Ukubhaliswa komphakathi.
- Isihloko 26: Imiqondo yefayela lokwahlulela nemibhalo.
Ukuhlolwa
Kulokhu, ezivivinyweni zokuncintisana zoMabhalane Wezobulungiswa, kufanele uphumelele esivivinyweni kuphela. Kepha yebo, kuzoba nezingxenye ezimbili noma izivivinyo ezimbili okufanele uzicabangele.
- Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kokuqala: Isivivinyo uhlobo lwethiyori nokuqeda. Kuzoba ukukhetha okuningi ngemibuzo eyi-104. Amane awo azosala njengesiqiwi. Amaphuzu azosuka kumaphuzu angu-0 kuye kwangama-100. Izimpendulo ezifanele zizokwengeza iphuzu elilodwa, lezo ezingalungile zizokhipha amaphuzu ayi-0,25 kuthi lezo ezingaphenduliwe zingatholelwa amaphuzu. Unemizuzu engaba ngu-75 yokuqedela le ngxenye yesivivinyo.
- Ukuzivocavoca kwesibili: Ukucabanga okusebenzayo. Kunemibuzo engama-52 isiyonke, ngoba emibili yayo ibekiwe. Okufanele kungeza amaphuzu amabili, okungalungile kususa amaphuzu ayi-0,5. Kule ngxenye, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi imibuzo engaphenduliwe noma engenalutho izokhipha u-0,25. Kule ngxenye unesikhathi semizuzu engama-60.
Uma umphakathi ozimele unolimi olusemthethweni, kungahle kube nokuhlolwa okukodwa kulolo limi ukuhlola izinga lalo. Le mincintiswano ibuye ibe ne- 'isigaba somncintiswano'. Kuwo, kuzobhekwa ukufaneleka komphikisi (izihloko, amadiploma noma izifundo ezivunyiwe).
Imisebenzi ezokwenziwa kanye nomholo we-Judicial Aid Corps
Phakathi kwemisebenzi engenziwa umsizi wezomthetho, sizogqamisa okulandelayo:
- Gcina ukuhleleka emakamelweni.
- Thobelana nama-liens kanye nokukhishwa.
- Bangakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi njengamaphoyisa okwahlulela.
- Ifayela lamafayela okwahlulela.
Njengomholo ophelele nowenyanga, kufanele kuthiwe a isikhulu salo mzimba sizokhokhisa phakathi kwama-euro ayi-1600 kanye nama-euro angama-2000.


text:
Ikhansili yedolobho lakoBulawayo ithi isilungiselela abafuna ukulima lokuthengisa imibhida lokunye okutshiyeneyo umhlaba wokwenza lokhu eMagwegwe, njalo ilokhu isadingisisa ukuthi izakwabela njani abanye abathengisa ngokungekho emthethweni kulelidolobho indawo zokuthengisela.
Ukuze sizwe okunengi ngaloludaba, uSithandekile Mhlanga weStudio 7 uxoxe lokhansila Monica Lubimbi, ongumgcinisihlalo wekhomithi yalelidolobho ebona ngamalungelo agoqela awabathengisayo eyeHealth and Housing, and Education Committee, njalo engukhansila weMagwegwe.
EHarare, inhlanganiso ezibiza ngokuthi yiQueen of Grace Zimasset Trust ibelomhlangano ngoMvulo lapho eveze ukuthi izaqalisa kusasa ukwabela abathengisa ngokungekho emthethweni kulelidolobho indawo zokuthengisela lanxa abanye abathengisayo besithi bazalalela ikhansili yalelidolobho kuphela ngoba kuyiyo kuphela ababhadala umthelo kuyo.


text:
Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi esintu yinto ejwayelekile futhi yinto engesilona ihlazo. Noma ingesilona ihlazo kodwa ke kukhona futhi kuningi ukucwaseka nokubekeleka phansi kokusetshenziswa kwamakhambi esintu. Iningi labantu lincamela ukuya kubahlengikazi abasebenzisa indlela yesilungu yokwelapha kunendlela yesintu. Abanye bayakufihla ngisho ukukufihla ukuthi umuntu ubeye esangomeni noma enyangeni ukuyothola usizo ngenkinga abhekene nayo. Kwisifunda sakwaZulu, baningi kakhulu abasebenzisa amakhambi ukunabantu abaya emtholampilo nasezibhedlela noma kunjalo indlela yesintu yokwelapha isabukeleka phansi.
Kungashona ilanga uma singathi sibala izinhlobo zamakhambi ezikhona kanye nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani kanye nemisebenzi yazo. Amakhambi ayaphilisa ngokwehlukahlukana kwawo, njengoba kunalesifo esiwundaba mlonyeni nje kulezinsuku iCovid-19, baningi abazama indlela yesintu yamakhambi ukwelapha lesi sifo. Abanye bagquma ngesihlahla somsuzwane basixume namaqabunga esihlahla sikagamthrini “Gumtree”, kanti abanye bona basebenzisa isihlahla esibizwa ngokuthi umhlonyane okuhlongozwa ukuthi usebenza ngampela uma ugquma ngawo. Kanti ke kukhona nemibiko ehlongozwa abantu ukuthi lesihlahla sicutshungulwa ngochwepheshe “Scientists” ukuhlola ukuthi ngampela siyaselapha yini lesi sifo. Ukusetshenziswa koMhlonyane, uMsuzwane, kanye nesihlahla iGumtree kutshengisa khona ukwenza izaba zokwelapha lesifo kukhombisa khona ukuthi cha nawo amakhambi anendawo yawo ekwalapheni. Noma kunjalo kuhle sikubalule ukuthi akukho okushoyo futhi nokufakazela ukuthi isihlahla umhlonyane siyayilapha siphinde siyinqunde amandla iCovid-19. Abantu basuke benza izaba uma besebenzisa leli khambi ngoba becabangela ukuthi liyasiza nakho ke phela ukuthi akwaziwa okwakhuluphalisa ingulube.
Abantu abakholelwa kumakhambi esintu bayazi ukuthi ayelapha futhi iziphi nezifo azilaphayo, ingakho ke nakho ukusetshenziswa kwawo kumele kuhlonishwe futhi kungabukelwa phansi. Ukufika kwe Covid-19 kwenza abantu baphinda bakubona ukubaluleka kwamakhambi esintu ngoba imithi yabahlengikazi yesilungu ibithibazisa nje ekulweni noKhuvethe kodwa ihlulekile njengoba namanje kusakhalwa ngokuthi alikaveli nhlobo ikhambi eliyelapha iphele.
Brief overview
Indigenous knowledge and systems have historically been used to address health-related issues. It is not surprising then that in the wake of Covid-19, some people, especially those that utilise traditional medicine, are looking to indigenous herbs such as Umhlonyane to help deal with Covid-19. This article details the usage of indigenous herbs in relation to these kinds of health challenges.
Siboniso Langa is a content generator, researcher and practising poet. His work focuses on Zulu oral and material culture, its promotion and preservation. He holds an Honours degree in Community and Development studies from the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN).


text:
Shanghai
Shanghai amadolobha iShayina elikhulu. IShanghai ingomunye womasipala abane abaphethwe ngqo bePeople's Republic of China. Ingaphansi kokuphathwa okuqondile koMkhandlu Wombuso waseChina. Idolobha lisogwini oluseningizimu yeYangtze, noMfula iHuangpu ugeleza ngalo. Ngabantu abayizigidi ezingama-24.28 kusukela ngo-2019, iyindawo enabantu abaningi kakhulu emadolobheni aseChina futhi idolobha lesibili elinabantu abaningi emhlabeni. IShanghai iyisikhungo somhlaba wonke sezezimali, ucwaningo, ezobuchwepheshe, ezokukhiqiza nezokuthutha, kanti iPort of Shanghai iyichweba lamabhasi elixakeke kakhulu emhlabeni.
IShanghai ichazwe njenge "mbukiso" womnotho odlondlobele waseChina. Iqukethe izitayela eziningi zokwakha ezifana ne-Art Deco ne-shikumen, idolobha laziwa kakhulu nge-Lujiazui skyline, iminyuziyamu kanye nezakhiwo zomlando-kufaka phakathi i-City God Temple, i-Yu Garden, i-China Pavilion kanye nezakhiwo ezise-Bund. IShanghai yaziwa futhi ngokudla kwayo okunoshukela, ulimi oluhlukile kanye nobukhazikhazi bamazwe omhlaba obunamandla. Njalo ngonyaka, idolobha liba nemicimbi eminingi yezwe neyamazwe omhlaba, kufaka phakathi iShanghai Fashion Week, iChinese Grand Prix, neChinaJoy. Ngo-2018, iShanghai isingathe umbukiso wokuqala we-China International Import Expo (CIIE), okuwumbukiso wokuqala wezwe lonke wokungenisa.


text:
OFakazi BakaJehova Bacabanga Ukuthi Yibo Bodwa Yini Abazasindiswa?
Dawuniloda
Hatshi. Ngoba kulezigidi zabantu ezaphila kudala ezazingasibo boFakazi bakaJehova ezizasindiswa. IBhayibhili lithembisa ukuthi emhlabeni kaNkulunkulu omutsha “kuzakuba lokuvuka kwabafileyo, abalungileyo lababi.” (ImiSebenzi 24:15) Nxa abanengi abaphilayo khathesi bangakhetha ukukhonza uNkulunkulu labo bazasindiswa. Yikho kakusikho kwethu ukwahlulela ukuthi ngobani abafanele ukusindiswa. UJesu nguye kuphela olelungelo lokwahlulela.—UJohane 5:22, 27.


text:
Ohlwini kukhona nenyanga yodumo
PHUMLANI GAMA
AHLAFUNA ejeqeza amakhansela amabili kaMasipala waseJozini okubikwa ukuthi asatshiswa ngokuyiswa kwagoqanyawo nenyanga edumile eBhambanana, eKwaMhlabuyalinga, uMnu Mxolisi “Dr Mkhulu” Nkomonde.
Kuthiwa bangase basocongelwe iqhaza labo ebufakazini bokubulawa kwabantu abahlukele kuleya ndawo.
Kunezinkulumo eziqoshiwe okusongwa kuzona ukuthi kuzobulawa uMnu Nkomonde okuthiwa useqhulwini ohlwini lwabazoyiswa kwagoqanyawo uMnu Jabulani Mkhwamubi oyikhansela ku-ward 10 ngethikithi le-ANC noMnu Qedusizi Gumede ophethe u-ward 12 ngethikithi le-IFP.
ILANGA lizilalele izinkulumo eziqoshiwe lapho kubalulwa khona amagama ala makhansela, kuthiwa kufanele ashaywe ngokulandelana kodwa kuzokwenziwa ngosuku olulodwa.
Ekhuluma neLANGA uMnu Gumede uthe uqale ukuzwa ngokuthi kunetulo akhelwe lona emasontweni amabili adlule.
“Ngifonelwe ngumuntu wesifazane ongazichazanga ukuthi ungubani, engitshela ukuthi kufanele ngibheke lapho ngihamba khona ngoba sekuhlelwe konke ngokubulawa kwami. Uthe sezikhokhelwe nezinkabi okufa-nele ziqede ngami.
“Kuze kube yimanje sengiphila ngokuzivalela. Nokho-ke kusobala ukuthi ngifela ukugqugquzela ukuba kuhlanganwe ngesikhathi kutholakale isidumbu sengane okwabe sekuqanjwa amanga aluhlaza kwathiwa ishayiswe yimoto,” kusho uMnu Gumede.
UMnu Mkhwamubi, uthe ufonelwe ngomunye wosomabhizinisi bendawo wamtshela ukuthi uzomfuna aze amthole maqede amhlakaze ikhanda ngezulu lezandla.
“Lo muntu wafika kimi ezovuma ukuthi ushayise umuntu, kodwa isidumbu salowo muntu sasinezimpawu zokucwiywa. Kumanje ngiyazingelwa, ngihlala ngokuzivalela selokhu ngiqale ukusatshiswa yile ndoda.
“Bayangitshela nabantu akhuluma nabo ukuthi ufuna ukuqeda ngami ukuze kuzophela ngobufakazi enginabo. Angazi noma kufanele ngithule yini ekubeni kubulawa abantu ngamadoda nje asendaweni. Sekuyisikhathi eside kubulawa abantu maqede kuthuleke. Abantu banqunyiswa okwezi-nkukhu lapha endaweni,” kusho uMnu Mkhwamubi.
UDr Mkhulu yena uthi akazi noma wumona wabanye abelaphi yini noma ufela ukuthi uphethe ingxenye yobufakazi mayelana nesigameko sokubu-lawa kweduna yangakubo, uMnu Totoza Gumede, eyadutshulwa yabulawa ngabantu ababili mhla ka-14 kuNhlolanja (February) kophezulu.
“Ngikhuluma ngento eqoshiwe, amanye amaphimbo kuyezwakala ukuthi ngawobani. Umuntu oqale ukungazisa ukuthi igama lami lisekuqaleni ohlwini lwabantu okufanele bashaywe ngezulu lezandla lapha eBhambanana, uthe uzimisele ngoku-yofakaza noma ngabe kunini. Mina-ke ukufa ngikulindele ngezinhlangothi ezimbili.
“Kungabe kusukela kulo mona wethu sisodwa singabelaphi, okanye wukuthi ngiphethe ingxenye yobufakazi maqondana nesigameko sokuhlase-lwa kubulawe induna yalapha endaweni, uMnu Totoza Gumede. Ngizijubile ukuthi ngenze uphenyo maqondana nalesi sigameko, okuyilapho ngivuse lobu bufakazi engabuthatha ngabuyisa esiteshini samaphoyisa aseNgwavuma, kwathenjisa ukuthi kukhona okuzokwenziwa kodwa kuze kube manje, akwenziwe lutho.
“Amaphoyisa akulesi siteshi ahudula izinyawo kukhona konke esiwabikele khona maqondana nokubulawa komholi wendawo. Nakuba mina ngibona ukuthi angiphephile, kodwa nginovalo ngempilo yabantu abavuka ekuseni bazosebenza lapha kwami.
“Mina kangesabi muntu futhi ngazi kahle ukuthi mhla saqondana, kuyosala amadoda enkundleni, kangiwona umdlalo mina, ngiyindoda,” kusho uDr Mkhulu.
Uthi uqale ukuzwa ngodaba lokuthi kunetulo akhelwa lona emasontweni amathathu adlule. Utshele ILANGA ukuthi wafonelwa ngowesilisa osembonini yamatekisi emtshela ukuthi kunabesilisa abawu-4 abathe sebezame kaningi ukumthungatha ngezibhamu kodwa bangaphumelela.
IMeya yaseJozini, uMnu Delani Mabika, ithe umasipala wayo unezinhlelo ophezu kwazo zokuqinisela uMnu Mkhwamubi noMnu Gumede ezokuphepha ngoba nobufakazi bokuthi bayesatshiswa busobala.
“Ngemuva kokuba sibutholile ubufakazi, siqale izinhlelo, baqashelwe onogada. Basongelwa ngokubulawa, kungekudala bazobe sebegadwa ngoba kuwumgomo wethu siwumasipala ukuba siqinisekise ukuphepha kwamakhansela,” kusho uMnu Mabika.
Okhulumela amaphoyisa KwaZulu-Natal, uCapt Nqobile Gwala, ukuqini-sekisile ukuvulwa kwamacala ama-thathu okusabisa, aphenywa esiteshini samaphoyisa aseNgwavuma. Uthe bekungakaboshwa muntu.


text:
Uthi ngeke aphinde akholwe lutho alubona kwiTV
SANDILE MAKHOBA
UKHUZA ibhadi abaligilwe yingane yabo ugogo wentokazi ebivele ohlelweni lukamabonakude olumayelana nesithembu, uMnakwethu, ngoMgqibelo odlule esiteshini i-1Magic, nangoLwesibili kuMzansi Magic.
UNkk Gabi Sithole (68), ongugogo kaMinenhle Sithole, ovele kulolu hlelo njengenkosikazi endala kaMduduzi “Dulas” Magubane, obekuvela ukuthi ufuna ukuthatha isithembu, uthi abayazi le mihlola abayigilwe yingane yabo.
Ugogo ubekhuluma ngokukhethekile neLANGA LangeSonto, emzini wakhe osendaweni yakwaMxhosa, KwaMaphumulo, ngoLwesihlanu ntambama.
Ubevakashelwe yileli phephandaba ngemuva kokuba ILANGA, elinguzakwabo weLangeSonto libike ukuthi uDulas, ongumculi kamasikandi, uthi ubelingisa kulolu hlelo.
UDulas utshele ILANGA ukuthi nalaba besifazane abevele nabo akathandani nabo.
UNkk Sithole ukuqinisekisile kwiLANGA LangeSonto ukuthi impela uDulas akathandani nalaba besifazane.
“UDulas, uNosihle (lo obevelile naye kwiTV, obekuthiwa nguMa-Mhlongo) noMinenhle (obekuthiwa nguMaDlamini, umamkhulu) bangabangani bonke laba bantu, kusukela kudala. Kusimangaze kakhulu ukubabona kwiTV sebevela njengabantu abalobolene,” kusho ugogo.
Ukhale ngeshwa umzukulu wakhe abafakela lona, waphinda wakhala nangokuthi ubafakela amehlo abantu ngalo mhlola awenzile, ekubeni bewumndeni ohloniphekile futhi ohlonishwayo endaweni.
“Mina ngeke ngisayikholwa into engiyibona kwiTV ngoba kusho ukuthi kudlalwa ngathi. Lezi zingane zihambe ziya eGoli zonke ziyofuna amatoho. U-Dulas yena siyamazi uyacula futhi ungumngani omkhulu walaba bobabili, kuyethusa uma sebesiphica kanjena,” kusho ugogo.
Uphinde watshela ILANGA LangeSonto ukuthi kungamampunge ukuthi uMinenhle unezingane ezimbili, kodwa unengane eyodwa futhi uyise bayamazi, akusiyena uDulas.
“Konke nje esikubonile ngomzukulu kungamanga. Kusho ukuthi ubezizamela imali nje le athi uyoyizama eGoli,” kusho ugogo.
Uqhube wathi uke wakuveza uMinenhle kodadewabo ukuthi kukhona into alingisa kuyona noMseleku, azovela kuyona ku-tv, kodwa uthi bebengazi ukuthi ubesho lo mhlola.
Ngesikhathi ludlala uhlelo, ugogo uthi ubelubuka, nokuyilapho ezitshele khona ukuthi ngeke aphinde akholwe lutho edlala kwiTV.
Utshele leli phephandaba ukuthi basalinde uMinenhle ukuba abachazele kahle ngalo mhlola.
“Akakaze akhulume nami selokhu evelile kwiTV, futhi nami ngeke ngimbuze lutho kuze kuba uyakhuluma yena. Ngifuna ukwazi ukuthi uthole malini ngale nto abeyenza. Uma ikhona (imali ayitholile) kumele asinike nathi ngoba singene ehlazweni sonke siwumndeni. Mina bengithi bayasebenza eGoli, bengingazi ukuthi bagila le mikhuba,” esho.
Echazela leli phephandaba, ugogo uthe uMinenhle akasenaye unina, ukhuliswe nguyena kwaSithole yikomalume bakhe.
Uthe selokhu bamgcina ngoMasingana (January) esuka khona ekhaya KwaMaphumulo, eya eGoli, njengoba kwiTV eveze ukuthi wafika ngo-2014.
Ethintwa yiLANGA LangeSonto uDulas, wale waphetha ukukhuluma ngale ndaba, wathi akasakhulumi nezintatheli. Wenqabile futhi ukuxhumanisa intatheli nalaba besifazane avele nabo ohlelweni.
UMusa Mseleku, owethula lolu hlelo, ephendula odabeni lwe-LANGA , uthe yena ungumethuli wohlelo kuphela, okunye okungale kwalokho, okuhlanganisa nocwaningo ngabasuke bezovela, akahlangani nakho.
makhoba@ilanganews.co.za


text:
Inhlanganiso ye Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition isikhuthaze inkokheli zamazwe eAfrica ezizongena umhlangano we African Union kweleSouth Africa ukuthi zikhulume kabanzi ngobukholeli obuqotho.
Amalunga ale inhlanganiso atshele abezindaba eJohannesburg ngoLwesine ukuthi kawakukholwa ukuthi iAU izimisele ukuqhuba imibuso ehlonipha intando kazulu eAfrica ngesikhathi ikhokhelwa ngumongameli Mugabe oseyehlulekile ukwenza lokho elizweni lakhe.
Embikweni owethulwe kwabezindaba eJohannesburg lamhlanje, amalunga enhlanganiso yeCrisis in Zimbabwe Coalition athe kawathokozi ngodaba lokuthi inhlanganiso ye African Union iqhubeka isenza sengathi kayiboni ukuthi ukwephulwa kwamalungelo oluntu kuqhubekela phambili eZimbabwe.
Linhlanganiso ithi ukunyamalala kukamnumnzana Itai Dzamara, owaduma kakhulu ngokuthi umongameli Mugabe ehle esihlalweni kanye lecebo lokuthumela amasotsha ukuyakhupha ngodli abangela misebenzi abaphila ngokuthengisa ezitaladeni, yizizatho ezibambekayo obekufuze zitshengise iAU ukuthi umongameli Mugabe akasifanelanga lesisikhundla.
Isikhulumeli senhlanganiso ye Crisis umnumnzana Mfundo Mlilo uthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthi inkokheli zeAfrica zingabi ngomaluma bephozisa kodwa zilibeke obala iqiniso lokuthi akekho ongabayintshantshu ekubhuleni umlilo komakhelwana eyakhe indlu isitshe yaba ngumlotha.
Osaphethe isikhundla sikamgcinisihlalo wenhlanganiso ye Crisis unkosazana Samukeliso Khumalo, uthi bayakhathazeka ngokuthi indaba zonke umongameli Mugabe azama ukuzixazulula emazweni eAfrica yizo futhi ayekela zisenzakala elizweni lakhe.
Igqwetha elimela amalungelo oluntu omnumnzana Gabriel Shumba laye obeyingxeye yabethule inkulumo kulo umhangano, uthi ingxoxo okukhethwe ukukhulunywa ngazo kulo umhlangano zikhombisa sobala ukuthi inkokheli zeAfrica zigegelela imbuya zisesaba ulude.
Le yinto egcizelelwa ngtumgcinisihlalo wenhlanganiso ye Zimbabwe Community in South Africa umnumnzana Ngqabutho Mabhena, yena othi bafuna iAU ikhangelisise kabanzi indlela okukhethwa ngayo abakhokheli bale inhlanganiso.
Lobanje umhlangano we25th African Union Summit, uqale ngeNsonto edlulayo, oMongameli bamazwe eAfrica bona bakhangelelwe ukuqhuba owabo umhlangano mhlaka 14 lo 15 Nhlangula.


text:
Ikhethini lezinyosi, elaziwa nangokuthi ikhethini lomzimba, lalikhuthazwa yindlu yezinyosi, eyadunyiswa ngabadwebi bezakhiwo ngokuthi "yisakhiwo esihle kunazo zonke emhlabeni". Kungenxa yokuthi idizayini yezinyosi engenalutho, ukuze umoya uhlale "emgodini ophakeme", uvimbe ukuhlangana okuphezulu nomoya okuphansi okubangelwe ukuqaphela ukushisa kokushisa, kungaqinisekisa ukuthi umehluko wezinga lokushisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle ofinyelela ku-8 degrees I-C-10 degrees C, ngenkathi ivimba ngempumelelo indlela yokudlulisa umsindo, ngaleyo ndlela idlala indima enhle kakhulu ekuhlukaniseni umsindo, futhi yakhe indawo enokuthula nenethezekile.
Indwangu ephothiwe ikhethini lezinyosi, khetha indwangu ye-polyester eyinhlanganisela yesikhumba se-aluminium, hhayi ukusonteka ngemuva kwelanga lesikhathi eside. Isinamathelisi se-pur esisebenzayo esincibilikayo esishisayo sikhethelwe ukubopha, ebinamandla amakhulu okuxhuma, ukumelana okuphezulu nokushisa okuphansi, ukushisa nokubamba okubandayo, ukumelana nomhwamuko wamanzi, kanye nokuzivumelanisa kangcono nemvelo ebukhali yokushisa okuphezulu nemisebe ephezulu yokukhanya phezulu yendlu yokukhanya kwelanga.


text:
UDABA: Mhlengi Cele
ISITHOMBE: Twitter
Isitobha seStellenbosch FC uMarc van Heerden uthi kuzofanele babhukule uma sebedlala neMamelodi Sundowns ukuze bagweme ukuhlulwa kathathu kulandelana.
IStellies izogadulisana neSundowns eDanie Craven Stadium ngoMgqibelo ntambama emdlalweni weDStv Premiership.
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule iStellies ibingakaze ihlulwe ngemuva kwemidlalo engu-10 yeligi.
Kodwa manje basengozini yokuhlulwa imidlalo emithathu ilandelana njengoba bezodlala neSundowns engakaze ihlulwe kuyoyonke imiqhudelwano kule sizini.
UVan Heerden uthi abazinikelanga ngokwanele emdlalweni wabo nePirates eyabashaya ngo 3-0.
Uphinde waxwayisa ozakwabo ukuthi kungenzeka into efanayo nasemidlalweni weSundowns uma bengeke bashintshe ukwenza.
“ISundowns yiqembu eliqine kakhulu, elinabadlali abanohlonze nabaqeqeshi abasezingeni elicokeme.
“Ukubhekena neqembu elinjalo kuyohlale kuba ngumqansa ongakhwelwa mbongolo.
“Uma ubheka ukuthi kade sidlala namaqembu amahle iPirates neRoyal AM sadliwa, manje sekufanele siqinisekise ukuthi senza kahle uma sesidlala neSundowns okungekho lula.
“KwiPirates sazicekela phansi thina, sasingekho emdlalweni. Yingakho sahlulwa.
“KwiRoyal AM saliphakamisa izinga kwaphika ukwenza. Empeleni kwakufanele siwunqobe lowa mdlalo.
“Yithina esasibona ibhola ngaphezulu kwabo kodwa sagcina sikhale phansi ngoba inhlanhla yayingekho ngakuthina,” kusho uVan Heerden.
FUNDA NALA: Kuguge iphakethe eqenjini laseFrance lisayina uNyakane
ISundowns iyona yodwa engakahlulwa kule sizini kwiligi. Isangenelwe amagoli amabili kuphela ashawa yiSuperSport United ngeviki eliphelile.
Kodwa uVan Heerden uthi nabo bangakwazi ukumangaza amaBrazilians.
“Alikho iqembu elingashayeki kule ligi. Uma ukholwa ukuthi uzokwenza izinto zenzeke, izinto ziyazenzakalela.
“Thina sidlalela ukunqoba imidlalo. Bayiqembu elikhulu, ukubahlula kuzothatha ukusebenza ngokuzikhandla okuphindiwe.”


text:
This is the Zulu text (only) from Freedom: Zabalaza Books Bulletin #5, Zulu translation of George Woodcock’s “What is Syndicalism,”: PDF of Bulletin here. Freedom: Through Class Unity and Resistance Zabalaza Books Bulletin #5 – Free or Donation
Freedom without Socialism is Privilege, Injustice Socialism without Freedom is Slavery, Brutality – BAKUNIN
YINI I-ANARCHO-SYNDICALISM?
I-Syndicalism uhlelo oluzama ukwehluka kunezihlelo ezejwayelekile zokuphatha nemibuso, ngamanye amazwi i-capitalism nohhulumeni. Ekuqadeni uhlelo lwe-capitalism ubukhomanisi badala into esabeka kakhulu ngokubeka amandla omnotho ezandlani zikehhulumeni kuphela. I-Syndicalistm ishiya emuva zonke izinhlelo zokuphatha esezidale ukucindezelwa noku xhashazwa komuntu ngomunye umuntu futhi. I-syndicalism ibuye izame ukwakha inhlangano eyakhiwe phezu kwezidingo zabantu hhayi izifiso zeziphathimandla futhi eyakhiwe phezu kokubambisana kwabantu abazibusayo, abalinganayo okubhekele ekutheni izidingo zika wonke wonke zifezeke, hhayi zabasezikhundleni.
I-Syndicalism iyonandlela i-Anarchism ezembula ngayo kulabo abasezimbonini. I-Anarchism yona isifundisa ukusebenzisana emhlabeni ongenahhulumeni. I-Anarchism igqugquzela indlela yokuhlela umphakathi eyakhiwe phezu kokubambisana ukuze kufezeke izidingo zenhlalakahle zomuntu ngamunye, hhayi ukuphoqelelwa nguhhulumeni okuyinto eyenzeka ngisho kulawo mazwe athi anentando yeningi. Ukuhlanganyela ngokuzi khethela isisekelo sokuqhuba umkhiqizo kanye nezinkonzo zomphakathi, hhayi ukuphoqelelwa iziphathi mandla ezisebenza ephalamende, emaphoyiseni, abasemagunyeni, imithetho, intela emikhosini yezempi nobudlelwane obungaqondakali kanye namazwe angaphandle. Konke lokhu akunamhlaba emiphakathini olawulwa ubuntu nobuhlakani. Kwi-Anarchy umuntu, angaphila njengezifiso zakhe inqobo-nje uma lezozifiso zingalulazi amalungelo abanye abantu.
Ama-Anarchist akholelwa ukuthi amandla omkhiqizo kumele aphathwe umphakathi, futhi ngokuqeda ubunini-mphahla imvelo kanye nolwazi lwezobuchwepheshe kuyosetshenziselwa inhlalakahle kawonke-wonke. Ukuze kugwenywe ukuthathwa kwalezizinto ngabanye ekususweni ko-bbasi kumele ukuthi izimboni ziphathwe ilabo abathintekayo kulezondawo, ngamanye amazwe labo bantu abangabasebenzi.
I-syndicalism iyona-ndlela labo-basebenzi abayophatha ngayo amandla okukhiqiza mgokubambisana. Ngaphezukwalokhu, i-Syndicalism indlela abasebenzi okumele bahlanganyele-ngayo emhlabeni osabuswa ngosozimboni ukuze baketulwe ozozimboni bese kungena uhlelo olungabandlululi ngokwezinga lomnotho.
I-syndicate-ke yona uhlobo lwenyunyana ehlukile kulezo ezejwayelekile ngokuthi ayilweli ukuguqula izimo ezifana namahholo kanye nesimo sokusebenza nje kuphela, kodwa ibuye ihlongoze ukuketulwa kohlelo lwengcindezelo (I-capitalism) besekumiswa ukuphatha kwabasebenzi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi loluhlobo lwenyunyana aluzishayi-ndiva izidingo zabasebenzi zansuku-zonke kodwa amalungu ayo ayabona ukuthi ngaphandle kokupheliswa kombuso wosozimboni angeze afezekiswa amalungelo nokukhuseleka kwabasebenzi emisebenzini.
I-syndicate ibuye yehluke ezinyunyaneni ezejwayelekile ngendlela yokuhlaela. Inyunyana eyejwayelekile inendlela yokuphatha efana nekahhulumeni ekutheni inenhloko-hhovisi eliqhelile kubantu kanti futhi ineziphathi-mandla ezinamalungelo namandla angaphezu kwalawo awabasebenzi okuyibona abazi khethayo futhi izona iziphathi-mandla okumele ukuba zibhekelele amalungelo abasebenzi.
I-syndicate ngakolunye uhlangothi kekelwe ekubunjweni kwabasebenzi kuleyo naleyo-mboni endaweni yokusebenzela. Abasebenzi embonini ngayinye, edepho kumbe epulazini bayoba yizikhungo ezizimele, ezizilawulayo futhi ezithatha zonke izinqumo eziphathelene nomsebenzi. Lezizikhungo ziyobuye zibumbane ukwakha i-syndicate ekuyiyona eyohlela ukusebenza kwezimboni-kazi njenge-zimayini. I-syndicate ayibi isishayimthetho esikhungwini ngasinye futhi ayikwazi ukuguqula izinqumo ezithathwe esikhungwini. Ayinazo iziphathi mandla ezihlezi ziphethe zingashintshwa okuyiyona-nto ekhuphula izinga lazo zenhlalakahle libe ngaphezu kwelabasebenzi futhi azinawo amandla okulawula izimpilo zabantu.
I-syndicate isebenza ngokubunjwa kusukela phansi kuya phezulu hhayi kusekela kwabaphezulu kuya kwabaphansi futhi njengoba ingaphethwe intando yeziphathi-mandla iyona ekwazi ukuba ngummeli weqiniso owedlula zonke ezinye izindlela zokubumba izinhlangano. Ukungphathwa kwayo ngosozikhundla abasemahhovisi aqhelile kubasebenzi kanye nokungasekeli kwayo amagunya engcosana yabantu, lokhu kwenza loluhlobo lwenhlangano isikhali esibalulekile ekulweleni amalungelo ngendlela okuyiyona-yona.
Ekuchithweni kohlelo lo-bbasi lokubusa i-syndicate iyothatha inkinga yokuhlela ukusebenza ngokomnotho kwabasebenzi. Ngesibonelo nje, kololiwe i-syndicate iyohola abasebenzi ekuthathweni kwemizila, iziteshi, impahla kaloliwe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwao ukuze kufezwe inguquko, hhayi ukuze kufezwe izinifuno zabaphathi.
Emuva komvukela-mbuso i-syndicate iyobumba isisekelo okuyokwakhiwa kuso imiphakathi ekhululekile.
Ama-Anarchist kawenzi- zinqumo ngokuthi lemiphakathi ekhululekile iyoziphatha kanjani ngoba bekholelwa ukuthi imigomo nemithetho ivimbela ukukhula nokuguquka kwemiphakathi okungabangela ukuthi lemiphakathi inqundeke. Nakuba kunjalo,ama-anarchist ayakubona ukuthi emuva kokuchithwa kwemibuso yo-bbasi kuyodingeka olunye uhlelo lokuphatha oluzobhekana noshintsho kusukela koludala kuya enkululekweni.
Ukuhlela izimboni, ezokuthutha kanye nezolimo ngaphansi kwama-syndicate emuva kwenkululeko kuyofana njengaphambilini ngaphandle kokuthi enkululekweni abasebenzi angeke besalwela ukuvukela umbuso kodwa bazolwela ukwakha isisekelo sezwe elilawulwa inkululeko namalungelo kawonke-wonke.
Isikhungo ngasinye, kumbe imboni, noma uloliwe uyophathwa ngabasebenzi baleyo-mboni. Akuyobabikho zimenenja noma iziphathi-mandla futhi ngumsebenzi ngamunye ehlangene nabanye abasebenzi ngokulinganayo abayobonelela ukuqhutshwa kwemboni abasebenza kuyona.
Akumele ukuthi kucabangeke ukuthi ama-syndicalists athatha ukukuphatha izimboni njengento elula. Umuntu ongaphansi kwe-syndicate uyazi ngokusebenza embonini leyo ukuthi buchule-buni obudingekayo, uyazi futhi nokuthi iziphathi-mandla zehlukene nomsebeni wangempela azazi lutho ngokuphathwa ngendlela kwemboni ngayinye.
Uma bonke abantu abasebenza kuloliwe benolwazi lokuthi uloliwe usebenza kanjani futhi bazi nezinkinga okuhlangabezeka nazo nsuku-zonke, kusho ukuthi ibona abangaphatha uloliwe ngendlela engcono kuneziphathi- mandla. Ithuba-ke kodwa lokufunda lokhu alinikezwa abantu abasebenza kololiwe. (Kunalokhu izinkampani zikhetha ukuhlanekezela lokhu ngokuthi bafundise iziphathi-mandla ezindaweni zemfundo ezephakeme kodwa izifundiswa aziwazi umsebenzi). Abasebenzi lapha kusho wonke umuntu obamba iqhaza ekukhiqizweni noma ekuletheni izinkonzo zabantu emphakathini kuhlanganiswe nochwepheshe nomabhalane kodwa hhayi izimenenja kanye nabanye abasemagunyeni. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi labobantu balethwe enhlanganweni yabasebenzi. Lezizinhlangano ziyobumbana ukuze zakhe inhlangano enkulukazi eyophatha izinhlelo kuzwelonke futhi ihlele ukusebenzisana phakathi kwezimboni.
Izinhlangano zezimboni kumbe ama-syndicate ayohlangana abumbe ihlangano kazwelonke eyobonelela ukuthi izingxenye zokukhiqiza umnotho zihlelekile futhi ziyasebenzisana.
Izifiso ezindlala njengokukhanda imali nokuqhuba intando yomuntu oyedwa akuseyuphinda kuphathe isimo sezomnotho. Kunalokho ugqozi lomsebenzi luyovela ekusebenzeleni izidingo zika wonke-wonke ngaphandle kobandlululo. Kulesosimo akuyibabikho lutho olungavimbela ukuthuthuka kwezemvelo nakwezobuchwepheshe okungasetshenziswela ukuphakama kwezwe lonkana. Abantu bayozinqumela-bona izinga lempilo abalifisayo bese besebenza ngokubambisana ekufezeni lezozifiso.
Masikugweme ukucabanga okuthi abasebenzi bayothokoziswa indlela abaphila ngayo njengamanje. Ithuba lokuba bakhe ikusasa elingcono kanye nokuthi abantu badalelwe umsebenzi kuyobangela abasebenzi ukuba basebenze futhi baphathe kangcono umnotho kunendlela o-bbasi abawuphethe ngayo. Izindlela zokuphatha ezivuna ingcindezelo ziyopheliswa. Esikhundleni sazo kuyobekwa izindlela zokuphatha lapho abasebenzi uqobo bengabaphathi. Lapho abasebenzi bengenakuzenzela lokhu mathupha bayokhetha izithungwa ezikhethwe kubasebenzi futhi ziphathe ngokwentando yabasebenzi. Lezizithunywa aziyukuba iziphathi-mandla futhi angeke zizithathele kuzo izinqumo kehpa bayohlela ukusebenzisana kwabasebenzi futhi aziyikuthola-nzuzo ngokwenza leyomsebenzi.
Lezizithunywa aziyikuziphakamisa ngaphezu kwabanye abasebenzi kumbe ngamandla, noma ngamagunya noma ngesikhundla. Indlela yabaqashi yokubaphoqelela abantu ukuba babasebenzele yihholo, ngakho-ke ihholo liyopheliswa. Ngalendlela wonke umuntu uyothola lezozinto ezenza impilo ibenhle ngoba zonkelezizinto aziyikukhokhelwa. Akuyibakho namunye umsebenzi oyovuza ngaphezu komunye ngenxa yenqubo ethi uhlobo lomsebenzi lungolwezinga eliphezulu. Futhi akuyibakho-baphathi abaphila ngokunethezeka ngesikhathi abasebenzi bethola imvuthuluka. Abantu abayikuvuzwa ngokwezinga lomnotho ngoba ukuxabiseka komsebenzi awunasilinganiso kodwa bayovuzwa ngokwezidingo zabo okuyiyona kuphela indlela yokwakha umphakathi onobuntu neqiniso.
This lovely message was bought to you by Zabalaza Books, an Anarchist publication and mail-order book service. Post: Out of date details removed (Durban)