text:
Ukunikeza izixazululo zephrojekthi ze-luminescent
Ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yobuchwepheshe bokuqongelela ekwenziweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwezinto zokukhanya zesikhathi eside ezingemuva kokukhanya, singanikeza izixazululo eziphelele zobuchwepheshe kumakhasimende ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene nasensimini
Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi
Izinga elifanelekile lemikhiqizo eqediwe lingu-100%
Ukwaneliseka kwekhasimende: 96%
Izinga lesikhathi sokuphendula kwamakhasimende liyi-100%
Ukuphepha kwemvelo
Ngokusekelwe kwinqubo ethuthukisiwe yezobuchwepheshe nenkampani yokukhiqiza, izinto zethu ezibonakalayo ezikhanyisayo, ezikhanyayo nemikhiqizo iphephile, inemvelo, ayinabungozi, ayisigesi.
Ukubambisana kwe-Win-Win
Silwela ukubambisana ngokuwina-win nokuzuzisana
Vumela ukusebenza komkhiqizo kuphumelele, imikhiqizo yethu ngeke igqame ebumnyameni kuphela, kepha futhi ingenza imikhiqizo yakho isebenze ngokukhanyayo, ukuvumela kwakho ukuthengisa ngamaphoyinti okuthengisa, vumela ukusebenza komkhiqizo kukhulume, vumela umkhiqizo uveze kakhulu, umangale, umlingiswa , nokusebenza kuze kube phakade.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-27-2020


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Mbe knighthood - okubalwe imibuzo nezimpendulo
Ingabe i-MBE knighthood?
Udumo lukaknighthoodKuvela ezikhathini zasendulo, njengoba kunjalo nangendlela esetshenzisiwe ukunikezela i-knighthood- ukuthinta kwenkemba yiNkosi noma iNdlovukazi. Kanye ne-CBE, abantu bangabuye banikezwe isikhulu (Kokubilinoma iLungu (MBE). I-CBE yi-Order ephakeme kakhulu yomklomelo woMbuso WaseBrithani, ilandelwaKokubilibeseMBE.
Abantu Abayi-10 Abaphezulu Abenqabe I-Knighthood UDavid Bowie Yize abaculi abaningi baseNgilandi abaziwayo abanjengoSir Mick Jagger noSir Paul McCartney bewamukele lo mklomelo, uDavid Bowie wenqaba ukuba nguswazi ngo-20013. Nokho waqokwa njengo-Commander des Ordre des Arts et des Lettres nguhulumeni waseFrance futhi uthole iziqu zobudokotela ezihloniphekile ezivela eBerklee College of Music, zombili ngo-1999.
Phakathi nesikhathi sokusebenza kwakhe, lo mculi uthengise amarekhodi alinganiselwa ezigidini ezingama-250 futhi wathola i-platinum engu-9, igolide elingu-11 nezingqimba zesiliva eziyi-8. UBuyie wenqabile nokuqokwa njengoMkhuzi Wombuso WaseBrithani eminyakeni emithathu eyedlule.1 Engxoxweni eyayingo-2003, lo mculi wachaza izinqumo zakhe ngokuthi, “Angikaze ngizimisele ukwamukela noma yini efana naleyo.
Angazi kahle ukuthi yenzelwe ini. Akukhona engikusebenzele impilo yami. ”Ngaleso sizathu, kubonakala sengathi uBowie ukhetha izindondo ezithile eziqhakambisa ithalente lakhe lobuciko ngokungafani neziqu ezijwayelekile ezinikezwa yiNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth II.
U-Albert Finney: Inkanyezi yaseBrithani kanye nomlingisi wefilimu u-Albert Finney mancane amathuba okuthi aphinde akhethwe ukuze ahlonishwe ngobukhosi ngemuva kokunqatshelwa ukwamukelwa kabili. Ngemuva kokuthola udumo ngendima ayidlalayo kuTom Jones (1963), athola iGolden Globe ye-Most Promising Newcomer, uFinney wajabulela impumelelo esikrinini. Ungumamukeli weGolden Globe, i-Emmy ne-Screen Actors Guild Awards futhi uqokwe amahlandla amane kwi-Academy Award.
Amafilimu akhe akamuva afaka u-Erin Brockovich (2000), Big Fish (2003) kanye neBourne Ultimatum (2007). Ngo-1980, uFinney wenqaba uMkhuzi we-Order of the British Empire, ekuqaleni owayephakathi kwezigaba ezinhlanu ze-oda lama-knights elasungulwa yiNkosi uGeorge V ngo-1917 ukuhlonipha ababengewona amasosha ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe I. Ngemuva kokulingisa ku-Erin Brockovich , wenqabe isikhundla esaziwa kakhulu kakhulu se-knight.
UFinney utshele abezindaba ngqo ukuthi wenqabile ngenxa 'yokubanjwa inkunzi'. U-Aldous Huxley Ngo-1959, umbhali odumile futhi owayengumthandi wezidakamizwa u-Aldous Huxley wenqaba ukunikezwa isikhundla esisezingeni eliphansi kunawo wonke we-knighthood, uBachelor Knight. UHuxley waziwa kakhulu ngeBrave New World yakhe (1932), ehlola umphakathi wesikhathi esizayo oguqulwe ubuchwepheshe bokuzala nokufunda ukulala.
ukuzivocavoca ekhaya kwemilenze
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wazama isandla sakhe ekubhalweni kwesikrini, kepha ukulingisa kwakhe u-Alice eWonderland kwenqatshwa nguWalt Disney ngoba 'wayeqonda kuphela igama ngalinye lesithathu.' Njengomgqugquzeli we-LSD, uHuxley waziwa ukuthi wafakwa ngemithamo emibili emikhulu ye-psychedelic lapho efa ngezimbangela zemvelo. Lesi sishoshovu somuntu kanye ne-pacifist naso sasinentshisekelo ekuqondeni okuyimfihlakalo nakokuphilayo.
UHuxley wayekhuthele kwezepolitiki, okungahle kuchaze ukwenqaba kwakhe udumo lobukhazikhazi. Ngemuva kokusebenza njengesisebenzi sasepulazini eminyakeni yakhe yokuqala yobudala, umbhali wakhuthaza imigomo yobusoshiyali. Ngemuva kokuthuthela eHollywood ngo-1937, wajoyina iVedanta Society of Southern California efundisa amakilasi okuzindla nawomoya wamaHindu.
UVanessa Redgrave Wamemezela 'umlingisi ophilayo omkhulu kunabo bonke besikhathi sethu' nguTennessee Williams no-Arthur Miller, uVanessa Redgrave wenqaba udumo ngo-1999. Ubaba wakhe, umlingisi uMichael Redgrave, wathatha isikhundla sokuba nguMkhuzi Wombuso WaseBrithani. Yize kungukuphela komlingisi waseBrithani njengeNdlovukazi yaseHollywood othole imiklomelo ka-Oscar, u-Emmy, uTony, iGolden Globe ne-Screen Actors Guild, uzohlala eyisakhamuzi soMbuso waseBrithani.
Waziwa kakhulu ngomsebenzi wakhe wasesteji kanye nendima yamafilimu kuMary, Queen of Scots (1971), Julia (1977) naseWowards End (1992). Inhlonipho yakhe enkulu ukuba yinxusa elihle le-Unicef. Noma ingaqondile ngqo, ukumela kwayo ukukhathazeka ngokweqile kwezepolitiki kuyazikhulumela.
Uzwakalise ukuzwelana kwakhe ne-IRA, i-PLO kanye nabahlukanisi baseChechen. Enkulumweni yakhe njengomlingisi osekela kakhulu ngo-1977, wahlasela “abakhohlisi abangamaZayoni” 6. UStephen Hawking Naphezu kokwamukelwa kwe-Honorary Fellowship evela eRoyal Society of Arts kanye neMedal of Presidential Medal of Freedom, isazi sefiziksi uStephen Hawking ukuvumile obala ukuwuthokozela lo mklomelo.
I-Hawking yaziwa kakhulu ngeminikelo yayo kwi-cosmology kanye ne-quantum gravity, ehlola i-big bang theory kanye nezimbobo ezimnyama. Umthengisi wakhe omkhulu we-1988, Umlando Omfushane Wesikhathi, wahlala ohlwini lweSunday Times oluthengisa kakhulu amasonto angama-237. Unesifo i-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS noma isifo sikaLou Gehrig), esicishe samkhubaza.
U-Hawking ngokuzwakalayo akasamukeli lesi sihloko, wathi ezingxoxweni wathi 'akawuthandi wonke umqondo'. Usosayensi futhi ugxeka ngokusobala 'ngokungaphathwa ngendlela' kwemali yesayensi nguhulumeni wase-UK. Ngokuyinhloko, uphikisana nokuhlanganiswa koMkhandlu Wokucwaninga Wezinhlayiyana Zomzimba kanye Nezinkanyezi noMkhandlu Welebhu Ephakathi Yomkhandlu Wokucwaninga, ukholwa ukuthi kufanele aqhubeke nezinhlangano ezihlukene ukuze kutholakale kahle.
U-EM Forster, umbhali odumile waseNgilandi, wenqaba udumo ngo-1949, kodwa wamukela i-Order of the Champions of Honor ngo-1953 kanye ne-Order of Merit ngo-1969, unyaka nje ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe eneminyaka engama-90. Zombili iziqu babona ukugqama emibhalweni kodwa babhekwa njengamalungelo amancane. Njengomphathi wokuphila isikhathi eside futhi owayengumsakazo we-BBC, waziwa kakhulu ngokubhala i-'A PassageTo India ',' Howards End 'kanye' neGumbi elinombono '.
Yize engazange abhale phansi ukuthi kungani enqabe lesi sicoco, kunokucatshangelwa ukuthi ubengafuni ukuheha abantu ngenxa yobungqingili bakhe obufihliwe. Eqinisweni, ubulili bukaForster buvezwe kuphela ngenkathi kushicilelwa u-'Maurice 'ngemuva nje kokushona kwakhe. Umbhali ucindezele le ndaba ethandekayo yamadoda amabili avakashele eCambridge iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-60 ngenxa yokwesaba ukwenqatshwa umphakathi.
UGeorge Bernard Shaw: Ngenxa yokungathandi ukuhlonishwa ngokujwayelekile, uGeorge Bernard Shaw wenqabile ukunikezwa udumo. Ngenkathi esiza ekutholeni iLondon School of Economics futhi washicilela amapheshana amaningi wobusoshiyali eFabian Society yakhe ayithandayo, uShaw waziwa kakhulu ngemidlalo yakhe. Nguye kuphela osethole umklomelo kaNobel Wezincwadi, mhlawumbe owenzelwe “uSaint Joan” (1925) no-Oscar ngeminikelo yakhe yezincwadi kanye nomdlalo weshashalazi uPygmalion (1938).
Wamukele kuphela umklomelo kaNobel ngokuyalelwa ngumkakhe, owakubona kuyisibopho se-Ireland. Yize kunjalo, wenqaba umklomelo wemali futhi wacela ukuthi kusetshenziselwe ukusiza abahumushi besiSwidi bahumushele esiNgisini. Ngaphandle kokuzazisa kwakhe okukhulu, uShaw wenqabile ukunikezwa kobugqwetha nokunikezwa okungakahleleki kwe-Order of Merit kulandela lokho kwenqaba.
Umbhali wemidlalo uphawule kalukhuni ukuthi kuphela ukuhlolwa okubheka emuva kwendaba okuchaza ukufaneleka kombhali. Ubuntu bakhe obugqamile buveze nesichasiso esisha, esithi 'Shavian,' igama elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza imikhuba yakhe evame ukuba nolaka. UPaul Dirac: UPaul Dirac owayeneqiniso kakhulu wayenezizathu ezahlukahlukene zomuntu zokuthi angashiswa kabili.
Uthathwa njengomunye wesazi sezemvelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni futhi ungumnqobi omncane kunabo bonke weNobel Peace Prize ozoklonyeliswa ngo-1933 eneminyaka engama-31. Wathola lokhu kuhlonishwa kanye no-Erwin Schrödinger ngomsebenzi wakhe we-athomu. Wabikezela ukuba khona kwe-antimatter futhi waqamba isibalo esilinganayo se-Dirac, esichaza ukunyakaza kwezinhlayiyana ze-fermion.
UDirac wenqabe udumo lobukhazikhazi, ikakhulukazi ngoba wayengafuni ukubizwa ngegama lakhe unomphela (okungabika ukwamukelwa kwakhe ngo-1973). yokufaneleka ngaphandle kwesidingo esinjalo). Kodwa-ke, wayaziwa futhi ngokugwema ukunakwa, imvamisa efihla ukuvimba ukunakwa kwabezindaba.
Kungenzeka ukuthi waye-autistic, ehlukunyezwa ngokomqondo ngubaba wakhe oqhoshayo, futhi wakhetha ukuthula phakathi kwabanye. U-Albert Einstein wake waphawula ngo-Dirac, 'Lokhu kulinganisela endleleni exakayo phakathi kobuhlakani nobuhlanya kuyesabeka.' Ekugcineni waphuma egobolondweni lakhe ngemuva komshado wakhe futhi unkosikazi wakhe omusha wakhulisa ukuthanda kwakhe okuvamile noMickey Mouse noCher. 2.
Indlovukazi uVictoria Victoria yahlomulisa uMichael Faraday ngokufeza impilo yakhe yonke ezifundweni zakhe esebenzisa iHampton Court House kanye ne knighthood. Wamukele kuphela eyokuqala. Yize engenakho ukuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni1, usosayensi waseBrithani kanye nomakhemikhali waziwa kakhulu ngamagalelo akhe ku-electromagnetism.
Imishini yakhe kagesi ejikelezayo yavula indlela yokuba ugesi ube ngumthombo wamandla osebenzayo kubuchwepheshe. I-farad, iyunithi ye-capacitance elinganisa amandla we-capacitor wokugcina amandla emkhakheni kagesi, ibizwa ngegama lakhe. 'Kungenzeka ukuthi izinkolelo zakhe zadlala indima kulokhu kulahlwa - wayeyingxenye yamaSandemania manje asebengasekho, iqembu eliqinile lasePresbyterian elalilahla ukuqashelwa emhlabeni.
Impela, uFaraday wayekhathazekile ngokuthi kufanele aye esidlweni sakusihlwa neNdlovukazi kuphela. Wavuma ukwenza imisebenzi yomphakathi futhi waxoshwa esontweni lakhe waze waphenduka futhi wathola ukubuyisana okukhulu. UL.
S. Lowry: Umdwebi othobekile kodwa onekhono ngokweqile uL.
U-Lowry wenqabe izindondo zobukhosi eziningi ukwedlula noma yimuphi omunye umuntu owaziwayo - abahlanu sebebonke. Le ndoda elula eyazibiza ngokuthanda yakhetha ulwanga oluncane ukukhombisa izigcawu eziningi zedolobha elikhulu, zisebenzisa abamhlophe kuphela, izindlovu zendlovu, abamnyama, ocher ophuzi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwasePrussia. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yesibili Yomhlaba wenziwa umdwebi wasebukhosini osemthethweni futhi waqokwa ngo-1953 ukupenda ukugcotshwa kukaNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth II.
ULowry usebenze njengomqoqi wokuqasha iPall Mall Property Company eManchester iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane. Lokhu kukhathazeka kwakudinga ukuthi ahambe azungeze idolobha abuke impilo yasemgwaqeni, ayikhombisa kamuva ngendwangu kusihlwa kusihlwa. Kucatshangelwa ukuthi uLowry wenqabe ukwamukelwa kwasebukhosini ngokungafuni ukunakwa ngumphakathi futhi wahlukaniswa njengomculi wokuzilibazisa.
Umdwebi wenqaba ubuhlakani nokuqokwa njengoMkhuzi We-oda LoMbuso WaseBrithani kanye noMphathi Womyalelo Ohlonipheke Kakhulu Wombuso WaseBrithani.
Ngabe i-MBE ikuvumela ini?
AnMBEunikezwa ngokufeza okuhle noma ukusebenzela umphakathi. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela wesikhathi eside, obalulekile futhi ugqame njengesibonelo kwabanye. Ukuhlonishwa koNyaka Omusha ngokwawo kusuka ku-1890.
Sanibonani nonke, namukelekile ekufundeni okungenazandla kwe-MBE okuvela eBrainscape le mibuzo esalindile ihlobene nemiqondo yamakhontrakthi wesivumelwano ake siqale Umbuzo 1 Yiziphi izinhlobo ezintathu zomonakalo ukulahlekelwa okulindelekile ekulahlekelweni kokuthembeka nombuzo wokubuyiselwa kwemali o-3 ukuchaza ukulahleka okulindelekile abazuzi iqembu elingaphuli umthetho kuze kube lizobeka esimweni ebesizoba kulo ukube inkontileka ibigcwaliswe ngokuphelele Umbuzo 3 Uwubala kanjani umonakalo olindelekile Umonakalo olindelekile uhambelana nokulahleka kwenani le iqembu elingaphuli umthetho kanye nokulimala okuvelayo futhi okulandelanayo - izinkokhelo ezitholakele kanye nezinzuzo kanye nanoma yiziphi izindleko ezonga ngenxa yokwephula Umbuzo 4 kungalindelwa ukulimala ngokuqagela cha kumele zenziwe zibalwe ngokuqiniseka okwanele Umbuzo 5 ingabe inkantolo inganikeza umonakalo ngokulahleka kwenzuzo elahlekile inzuzo, ikakhulukazi esimweni se-S. Startups namabhizinisi amasha athanda ukuba nzima ukufakazela ngakho-ke izinkantolo ziba kabusha kakhulu ukungathandi ukunikela ngalezi zinhlobo zomonakalo, ungafuna ukulimala kokwethembeka esikhundleni salokho, kepha ngenxa yokuthi ziyanqikaza akusho ukuthi izinkantolo ngeke zikhiphe umonakalo wenzuzo elahlekile, futhi zenza lokhu lapho umuntu olimele efaka isicelo sesinxephezelo ukuqagela nje ukuthi kungakanani abebengakwenza kulungile ake sithathe ikhefu elifushane lokufunda ukukukhumbuza ukuthi uphefumule ngokujulile esiswini sakho, ungagwinyi isifuba sakho I-oxygen eningi ongayithatha ngokuphefumula ngakunye, isitoreji sememori esingcono ozoba naso Ngombuzo eziyisithupha ungafaka isicelo sesinxephezelo ngezinsizakalo ezingaphelele Yebo Ungathola isinxephezelo ngomsebenzi owenziwe nokulindelwe isinxephezelo ngomsebenzi ongakenziwa Umbuzo wesikhombisa ubhale izimo ezine lapho alimaze khona iqembu lingakwazi ukubuyisa ngokuphelele ukulahlekelwa okulindelekile uma izindleko zokwenza inani lemakethe lesevisi enjalo ezimbili, uma iqembu lingabali ukulahlekelwa okulindelwe ngokuqiniseka okwanele kathathu, uma umonakalo ungalindelekile i-balandin ji i-zz ibizoncishiswa noma kungagwenywa ngokufanelekile Umbuzo wesishiyagalombili umthengi wezimpahla ngokusho kwe-UZK unelungelo lokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezimangalo zomonakalo ezintathu ezenzakalisiwe ezilandelwayo futhi kwaqedwa Umbuzo wesishiyagalolunye yimuphi umonakalo owehlekayo womthengi wezimpahla omonakalo owenzekile? Umthengi wezimpahla yizindleko ezihambisana nokulawulwa kokulimala nokulimaza, kufaka phakathi izindleko zokugcina izinto zokuhamba, njll. Umbuzo 10 Uwubala kanjani umonakalo wokwakhiwa okuyiphutha uma iphutha lisebenza esivumelwaneni, okusho ukuthi lidinga ukulungiswa, bese usebenzisa inani ngenxa Ukulungisa isinambuzane liyadingeka ukubala umonakalo futhi lokho kungukuphela kwemijikelezo yakho eyishumi yokufunda i-flashcard ukuze uzuze amandla aphelele.
Khumbula ukufunda i-inbrainscape ukupheka, ukudlala imidlalo, noma kungenjalo ungakwazi ukuzulazula kuhlelo lokusebenza. Lalela lonke lolu hlu lwadlalwayo olungenazandla, noma ngabe ufunda siphi isifundo noma iyiphi indlela, itbrainscape izokusiza ukuhlangabezana nenselelo yakho
Kusho ukuthini i-MBE?
Imele iLungu le-Oda Elihle Kakhulu LoMbuso WaseBrithani, iMBEngumklomelo wesithathu ophakeme kunayo yonke we-British Empire award (ngaphandle kwe-knighthood / damehood), ngemuva kwe-CBE bese kuba yi-OBE.17 2021.
Hheyi bafana, u-Eric Coffie lapha ku- scorecontracts.com. Futhi le ndatshana namuhla iyimpendulo yomunye wababhalisile be-YouTube.
Ungithumelele ukuphawula ethi, 'Hheyi, ngibheke izindatshana zakho' futhi ulokhu ukhuluma ngezinhlelo eziyi-8 (a) nezithombe, 'Kungani ungakhulumi nge-DBE, NBE' nezinye izinhlelo zasendaweni nezikahulumeni ? 'Ngakho-ke namhlanje ngenze lo mbhalo ngiphendula lowo mbuzo, lokhu kuphawula. (umculo omnandi) Kulungile, ngakho-ke namhlanje sikhuluma nge-DBE vs MBE vs Federal Contracts. Ngokubona kwami, izivumelwano zikahulumeni zivuthela ezinye izinhlelo ezimbili emanzini.
Ngakho-ke ngizoqhubeka, vele ungene ngqo. Ngakho-ke uma Ngakho uma ubheka i-MBE, i-DBE, nohulumeni wesifundazwe, into yokuqala imayelana noxhaso lohlelo. Njengoba i-EBE isekela omasipala nabasekhaya, sikhuluma ngamadolobha akho asendaweni.
Futhi ngezikhathi ezithile banenkinga yokukhokha abantu. Ngingakhuluma ngokuhlangenwe nakho lapho, khona manje, namuhla, kulungile 2017, kunguJuni 3, 2017, futhi nginabangane bami abalwela ukukhokhelwa yiMiami - Dade County, bawenza umsebenzi, basebenzisa imali belinde imali yabo, futhi asikhulumi ngeviki noma amasonto amabili, sikhuluma ngenyanga, izinyanga ezimbili, futhi njengamanje abanamali, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi maduzane, ukukhokha laba bantu. Ngakho-ke siyaxwayiswa ukuthi singenzi noma yimuphi umsebenzi lapha esizeni, esifundeni, futhi lezi futhi yizinhlobo ezikhethekile zamaphrojekthi ngoba asikwazi ukukhokhelwa, futhi lokho kunamuhla, futhi isimo se-DBE, lelo yizinga lombuso, mhlawumbe hhayi lokho kungenzeka ube nalezi zinkinga, kepha khumbula lapho imakethe yaphahlazeka futhi zonke izifundazwe zinezinkinga ngemali kanti ezinye zezifundazwe zazicabanga ngisho nokuqothuka.
Abantu ababesezimeni lapho izinkontileka kwakufanele kusetshenzwe ngabo babesengozini yokungakhokhelwa noma ukunxeshezelwa. Ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni, bafundile kulokhu okwedlule, ngakho-ke bakha inqubomgomo yokungavumelani nenkampani ngaphandle kokuthi imali isivele ikhona, ngakho-ke lapho uthola umsebenzi, uthola umsebenzi enkundleni yezwe, futhi ungaba isiqiniseko sokuthi imali isivele ikhona; inombolo yesibili; inkontileka enkulu noma ingqondo. Futhi ezingeni le-MBE lendawo, engikubonile ukuthi abanaki futhi abacabangi.
Futhi sikhuluma ngosonkontileka abaphambili. Uma kwenzeka uthola inkontileka yakho, uzobe ukuphi? ubukhulu, lokho kuyamangalisa. Kepha ingxenye enkulu, sikhuluma ngebhizinisi elincane nelincane, futhi sikhuluma ngalezo zinhloso zamaphesenti uNdunankulu okufanele akunikeze isivumelwano ngazo.
Kuhle engikubonile ukuthi, angikaze ngibone usonkontileka oyinhloko efakwa ohlwini lwabamnyama. Noma ngabe ungakhokhi noma uphikisana ngemali ethile, uyazi ukuthi ungabalimaza kanjani abafana abancane. Angikaze ngibone noma ngubani ovinjelwe ngaphambilini.
Ngakho-ke abanobudlabha. Awucabangeli. Awanawo amaphoyisa akhethekile alawula ukuthi kufanele enze kanjani futhi aphathe kanjani ibhizinisi, ikakhulukazi amabhizinisi amancane.
Futhi ezingeni le-DBE, ngibabonile benaka kakhulu, akunjalo, ngoba lezo zinhlobo zezinkampani eziwina imiklomelo ephezulu yezinga le-DBE nelezwe zivame ukuba yizinkampani ezinkulu ngoba sikhuluma ngezinkontileka zezindiza futhi sikhuluma ngomgwaqo izinkontileka nokunye okunjalo kukhuluma nezinkampani ezinkulu. Bajwayele ukukhumbula ngokwengeziwe futhi bazi, kepha ngasikhathi sinye basengakungqongqoza bangakukhokhi. Ezingeni likahulumeni, kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami, ngitholile, futhi futhi: Bengisebenza njengonkontileka ongaphansi, izinkontileka zikahulumeni iminyaka emihlanu noma eyisikhombisa.
Ngibonile ukuthi bakuphi empeleni, kunalokho, abafuni ukulahlekelwa yizinkontileka zabo zesinkwa nebhotela, bafuna ukuyekethisa lokho ngokubika inkontileka encane enkampanini ukuthi lo muntu akakakhokhelwa. Kulungile, babuyile, kunemithetho nezinto ezisendaweni, futhi empeleni ziyaphoqelelwa futhi ziyalandelwa. Ngakho-ke lokhu kuzoba yisibonakaliso ngokumelene noNdunankulu kanye nenkontileka yabo elandelayo yokungazenzeli.
Angizukusho ukuthi akwenzeki, kepha bacabangele kakhulu ukwedlula abasezingeni le-MBE ne-DBE. Futhi, ake ngikutshele, uma usebenza lapha ngaphandle, futhi uyasebenza, uyazi, uma wenza umsebenzi wakho, ufuna ukukhokhelwa. Kulungile kuphela, akunjalo? Inombolo yesithathu, amasango.
Ngakho-ke uma siphinda sibheka lawo futhi, sonke sikhuluma ngamabhizinisi amancane lapha, uma sibheka imigomo yamabhizinisi amancane, imvamisa emazingeni ombuso nawasendaweni, cishe acishe abe yizigidi ezinhlanu noma ngaphansi. Uma ushaya inkundla yombuso, useseyibhizinisi elincane uma usukhiqiza, kufika kubantu abayi-10,000; i k imele izinkulungwane. Ngakho-ke sikhuluma nabasebenzi abayi-10 000, usathathwa njengebhizinisi elincane.
Futhi uma ukwakhiwa, uma wenza umsebenzi wokwakha ojwayelekile, kuze kufike ku- $ 33 nohhafu wezigidi, usabhekwa njengebhizinisi elincane, noma ngabe uyisitolo esikhethekile, ngicabanga ukuthi umkhawulo usondele ku- $ 16-18 million Ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka emithathu, kwesokudla, ukuze ubhekwe njengebhizinisi elincane lilodwa, ukhuluma cishe izikhathi eziphindwe kayishumi lapho kungenzeka ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho likhule ngaphambi kokuba ungene enkampanini ephakathi nendawo enkulu. Inombolo yesine ibaluleke kakhulu kimi ngoba ini? Ngithole kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ukuthi yonke inkampani idala umuntu noma ababili, uyazi, mhlawumbe wena nomkakho noma wena nelungu lomndeni; Omunye wenza ihhovisi namaphepha, bese uzama ukuthola izinkontileka futhi uzenze ngempela. Ngakho-ke ngikuthola kumangaza ukuthi ezingeni lendawo izinkampani ezimbili ezizama ukusebenzisana zibiza lokhu kuhlangana.
Empeleni, imiphakathi eminingi inokuthile okubizwa ngokuthi i-afidavithi engeyona eyokuhlanganisa ongayisayina ethi ngeke usebenze nezinye izinkampani ukufeza lo msebenzi, engikuthola kumangaza kakhulu. Manje ngiyazi ukuthi kuzoba nabantu engizobathola abagxeki kanye nempendulo bethi, 'Cha, lokho akulona iqiniso ngempela, ngoba sikhuluma' ngabantu ababhide ndawonye emsebenzini. 'Kodwa-ke noma ngabe ufuna ukuyisonta, i-afidavithi engekho yokusebenzisana ayiwaxhasi amaqembu.
Futhi kuyafana nge-DBE, lapho bengasho khona ukuthi akukhona ukuhlangana, kepha akusekelwa. Umuntu okuqasha ukwenza lo msebenzi ulindele inkampani yakho ethile, futhi abasebenzi bakho bayayikhipha emsebenzini. Futhi lokho akuhlali kungenxa yokuthi, amanye ala maphrojekthi ahlukahlukene futhi ahlukahlukene kakhulu ukuthi inkampani ayikwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi.
Noma ubheka lezo zinkontileka ezinkulu zamasosha, kwesokudla ukwakha izindiza nemicibisholo, uBoeing noLokheed Martin, bayabambana ndawonye. Futhi ezinye zalezi zinkampani eziyizigidigidi zamadola zisebenza ngokubambisana ukwenza eminye yale misebenzi ebalulekile kuhulumeni wethu wase-US. Ngakho-ke angiqondi ukuthi kungani izinga lendawo kanye nezinga lombuso kungakakwamukeli ukucabanga kukahulumeni wesifundazwe lapho ukusebenzisana kukahulumeni wesifundazwe nomncintiswano wakho kuyinto ejwayelekile.
Eqinisweni, iCorps of Engineers kanye noMnyango Wezokuvikela banezinhlelo ezihlelekile zokuhlangana lapho ungahlangana nabancintisana nabo ukuqedela umsebenzi ngoba bayaqonda ukuthi lezi ezinye izinhlangano noma izinkampani akuzona ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ukufeza umsebenzi . Kimina, inombolo yesine yinto ebucayi. Dlulela kwezine ezilandelayo.
Inombolo yesihlanu, imithetho yenkontileka. Lapha eMiami-Dade C unty, sinamasonto angaphezu kwama-30. Ngakho-ke sikhuluma ngedolobha, iMiami, elinamarishi angaphezu kwama-30.
Kusho ukuthini lokho? Lokhu kusho ukuthi wonke amadolobha oya kuwo anezinqubo ezihlukile ezihleliwe, ayikho ifomethi emisiwe. Ngakho-ke udinga ukufunda futhi wamukele amasethi wemithetho engama-30 kanye nokuzibandakanya okuhlukile lapho usebenza. Akunandaba ukuthi uthengisani, noma ngabe uthengisa amahembe noma uthengisa igilosa noma uthengisa ubucwebe.
izingcaphuno zamabhayisikili
Kufanele ufunde ukuthi ungathengisa kanjani kuleli bhizinisi. Kuhluke ngokuphelele. Kuyafana ne-DBE, kusezingeni likahulumeni nje, akunjalo? Ngakho-ke uhlelo lwe-DBE luhlelo lwe-DBE, kepha indlela izwe ngalinye eliklomelisa ngayo izinkontileka zalo ihluke ngokuphelele.
Futhi futhi sonke singena esimweni lapho ungathola khona ukuthi kukhona ukungahambisani nendlela owenza ngayo okuthile uqhathanisa nendlela owenza ngayo, futhi ufuna ukubuyela emithethweni ukuze uthole ukuthi ngubani oqinisile, ri no yenza isinqumo. Futhi, uma ufunda ukuthi yimiphi imithetho ezolawula okuthile, ake sithi iPinecrest, eFlorida, bese uthuthela eHialeah, eFlorida, kunemithetho emibili ehlukene. Enkundleni yezinhlangano, akwenzeki.
Inkundla yenhlangano ihlanganisa yonke i-United States. Sikhuluma ngawo wonke amazwe ase-United States. Kepha iningi, ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-90 azo zonke iziphathimandla, lisebenza ngokuya ngemithetho ebizwa nge-FAR.
Kwezinye izinhlaka ezingasebenzi ngaphansi kwe-FAR, zisebenza ngokwalokho okubizwa nge-DFARS. Ngakho-ke uneqoqo lemithetho lazo zonke izinhlangano, kuzo zonke izifundazwe, noma ngabe uyaphi. Inombolo yesithupha, ukukhethwa komthombo.
Futhi leyo yinto engingakwazi ukugoqa ikhanda lami futhi, kepha angiyishayi imithetho, ngikutshela nje ukuthi kungani ngicabanga ukuthi uhulumeni wobumbano kanye nendlela abasayina ngayo yiyona kuphela indlela engiyincomayo kubantu. Ezingeni lasendaweni, basahamba nomthengi ophansi. Into efanayo nge-DBE, bahamba nomthengi ophansi.
Futhi uzothola kaninginingi ukuthi noma bazi ukuthi usonkontileka akakwazi ukwenza, bazohamba nabo noma kanjani ngoba leyo yinqubomgomo yabo. Abantu abayisebenzisi kahle ingqondo ukwenza isinqumo ngokuthi uyazi ukuthi yini le nsizwa engayinaki into esenkontilekeni, kepha kusamele simqashe ngoba leyo yinqubomgomo yethu. Ngibonile ezinye zalezi zinguquko lapho zikhona ngempela, uma kukhona okuthile okuphawulekayo, bathi ama-30 noma ama-40 amaphesenti ahlukile, bazobiza usonkontileka noma umbhida bese ebacela ukuthi baphinde bacubungule amabhidi abo futhi baqiniseke ukuthi angakuthethelela.
Isikhathi esiningi basahamba nomthengi ophansi. Ezinkundleni zombuso, bahamba nalowo obizwa ngebhidi ngokuphendula okuphansi kakhulu, okunengqondo kakhudlwana, akunjalo? Ngakho-ke uhulumeni wesifundazwe ukhathele ukusha, ukhathele yizo zonke lezi zinkampani ezindizayo ezithembisa kakhulu, ukuletha okuncane futhi empeleni kufaka uhulumeni enkingeni, uyazi? , banemisebenzi edinga ukwenziwa namuhla. Awukwazi ukufaka umfana, uJoker, esivumelwaneni bese uthola ekugcineni kosuku ukuthi akakwazanga ukugcina izithembiso zakhe.
Ngakho-ke ungakhipha noma ngubani obekwe njengongaphenduli, kwesokudla, bese udlulela kumbhida olandelayo ophansi. Futhi asikhulumi ngomfana noma ababili. Ngiqonde ukuthi, uma ungeke ukwazi ukufakazela ukuthi unekhono lokwenza umsebenzi, bazokhipha wonke umuntu ngaphandle baze bathole umuntu okwazi, futhi uma kungenjalo, bhala wonke umsebenzi bese uqala ngaphambili.
Inombolo yesikhombisa, amandla okukhula. Buyela kuleyo mibundu yebhizinisi lakho elincane, i-MBE ivumela, kanye ne-DBE, ukufinyelela enhlosweni yakho. Ngakho-ke uma kuyizigidi ezinhlanu lapho ngiqonde ukuthi empeleni ubamba amadola ayizigidi ezinhlanu.
Akunamkhawulo e-Federal Arena. Ukhuluma ngayo ikakhulu, ebusweni, icishe ibe ukwanda okuphindwe kasishiyagalombili kusuka ezigidini ezinhlanu kuya ezigidini ezingamashumi amathathu nantathu nohhafu. Kumane nje kukha phezulu.
Kepha ngaphezu kwalokho, uyazi, uma usuphothulile futhi wenza, uthi, izigidi ezingama-33 nohhafu ngokwesilinganiso ngaphezulu kwewindi leminyaka emithathu, Manje usungangena esigabeni esiphakathi bese uthola uhulumeni ngoba bona, uyazi, cishe oyedwa Unebhizinisi lama-trillion, kusenezinkulungwane zamashumi nezivumelwano ezingamashumi ezinkulungwane namathuba okungena. Empeleni, amandla okukhula enkundleni yenhlangano ayinamkhawulo. Okokugcina, uhlangothi lokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi.
Ngakho-ke kwaMBE banezinhlelo lapho uziqeqesha khona futhi banamakilasi amancane nemihlangano yokufundisana nezinto ezinjalo. Okufanayo kuya ku-DBE, kepha okuqhubeka ukukuthola lapho ubheka izincwadi futhi ubheka wonke lamadolobha aseMelika, kunjalo, wonke amadolobha ase-US awakahlangabezani nezinhloso zawo zamaphesenti zalokho akwenzayo ngokuya ukusiza amabhizinisi amancane, maqondana nokusiza abancane nabesifazane namanye amaqembu okuhlukaniswa. Lezi zinhlelo azisebenzi futhi kungenxa yokuthi awekho amazinyo angempela ngemuva kwazo.
E-arena yenhlangano, kunezinhlelo ezisemthethweni zokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi. Kunezinhlaka lapha ngaphandle ezinezinhlelo ezenzelwe ukusebenzisana nokusiza amabhizinisi amancane engiqonde ukuthi, 8 (a) ibhizinisi, ngiyazi ukuthi ngikhuluma ngalo kakhulu, kepha kulolu hlelo lwe-8 (a) lwebhizinisi unikezwe umuntu unesibopho sempumelelo yakho. Futhi minyaka yonke beza ehhovisi lakho babheke ukuqhubeka kwakho.
Futhi lokho kukodwa kukusiza ukuthi uthi, lalela, ukuphi, ukuphi futhi wenzani. Baze bakubhalele iklayenti noma i-ejensi ethile incwadi ezokufakazela. Ngakho-ke ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi kukodwa, okwami, kwenza le nto ibe ngaphezu komhlanganyeli ofanelekile enkundleni yezomnotho futhi ngibeke eceleni i-MBE ne-DBE eceleni futhi ngingachithi nesikhathi sami.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi lokhu kuyakusiza. Ngiyayithokozela noma iyiphi impendulo onayo, ngiyazi ukuthi ucabangani ngalokhu esikhuluma ngakho, i-co ntent yethu lapha futhi sizokubona ngokuzayo. Siyakwamukela.
Siyabonga ngokubuka. Manje usuyabona ukuthi kungani ngincamela ukwenza ibhizinisi ezingeni likahulumeni kunamazinga wombuso nawasendaweni. Kepha ngiqonde ukuthi, uma usafuna ukubheka izinhlelo zezwe nezendawo, kukhona izinsizakusebenza eziningi laphaya, sizobe sengeza amanye alawo manothi ekhasini lethu lamanothi wombukiso ngezansi ukuze uqhubeke Kepha uma unentshisekelo yokuthola umsebenzi wezithombe nami bese ubheka ngezansi futhi sinezixhumanisi namafayela nezinsizakusebenza ezingakusiza ungene kule makethe noma enkundleni yezemidlalo.
Sidinga ababhalisile abaningi. Sicela ubhalise.
Uma uthanda okuzwile, uma ufuna ukuqhubeka uthola lezi zihloko, ngicela ungazise futhi sizokubona ngokuzayo. Ngiyabonga. (umculo omnandi)
Yini ephakeme ukwedlula i-knighthood?
Yini i-I-Knighthood? Ngenkathi i-CBE ingeyesithathuokuphezulu kakhuluezigabeni ezinhlanu ze-oda, ababili kuphela abaphezulu abangasebenzisa isihloko esithi Sir (kowesilisa) noma uDame (kowesifazane). Owesibiliokuphezulu kakhuluIzinga yi-KBE noma i-DBE - uKnight noma uDame Commander we-Order of the British Empire.16 2019.
Ungazigqoka nini indondo yakho ye-MBE?
Itkufanelekufanele wazi ukuthi imihlobiso esemthethweni,izindondonoma izifanekiselokufanelegqoka kuphelauma ubanelungelo futhi bavunyelwe ukwamukelwa futhigqoka. Okungekho emthethweniizindondo kufaneleingagqokwa ngama-oda asemthethweni, imihlobiso futhiizindondo.25.11.2019
Ubani umuntu wakamuva ukwedlulwa?
U-Lewis Hamilton. Umpetha kasikhombisa weFormula One uLewis Hamilton wayekhonaknightedngoDisemba 30, 2020, njengengxenye yohlu lokuhlonishwa konyaka omusha weNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth II. Inhlonipho ibibangelwa yimpumelelo yakhe yomibili kanye nobushoshovu obumayelana nokunyakaza kweBlack Lives Matter.
Ingabe u-Ed Sheeran uyi-MBE?
umculi-umbhali wengomaU-Ed Sheeranwanikezwa i-MBEyiPrince of Wales ngomsebenzi wakhe womculo nomsebenzi wakhe wokupha.
Ukhethwa kanjani kwi-MBE?
Ukwenza i-ukuqokwa kwe-MBEUdinga ukutshela i-Honors and Appointments Secretariat konke mayelana ne-okhethiweumsebenzi nempumelelo kwisikhuluukuqokwaidokhumenti. Udinga futhi ukuhlinzeka okungenani ngezinhlamvu ezimbili ezisekelayo zakhoukuqokwayize singancoma phakathi kwezinhlamvu ezinhlanu nezili-15.
Ngubani othola i-MBE?
NGUBANI ONGAKWAZITHOLA MBE? Noma ngubani angaqokelwa ukuthola i-MBEinqobo nje uma behlangabezana nenqubo yokuhlonishwa yeNdlovukazi edingekayo. AnMBEUmklomelo unganikezwa ngazo zonke izinhlobo zempumelelo ehlukile, kepha uvame ukunikezwa ukuqaphela impumelelo yomphakathi noma insizakalo yendawo 'yokubamba izandla' eyenze isibonelo kwabanye.
Ngabe i-knighthood ithola umholo?
Awunayotholanoma iyiphi imali noma indondo. Kunama-oda ayisithupha weknighthoodnenkosi iyanquma ukuthi ungubaniknightedungene. Abanyeunayoiziqu ezahlukahlukene njenge-knight / dame cross enkulu noma umphathi we-knight / dame. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa izimpawu ze-knighthood.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-OBE, MBE ne-knighthood?
OBE - Isikhulu se-Order of the British Empire. UVivienne Westwood une-OBE. I-MBE - Ilungu le-Order of the British Empire. U-Adele une-MBE.
Yimuphi umklomelo omkhulu kunayo yonke i-MBE noma i-OBE?
Imiklomelo emithathu eyaziwa kakhulu imele izigaba ezahlukahlukene ku-Order of the British Empire. Isikhundla esiphakeme kakhulu nguMkhuzi we-Order of the British Empire (i-CBE), alandelwe yi-OBE (Officer) bese kuba yi-MBE (iLungu). Ngabe ama-MBEs, ama-OBE kanye nama-CBE akhishelwa ini?
Ingabe kukhona owesifazane olingana ne-knighthood?
Akukho okulingana nowesifazane ne-knighthood njengoba abesifazane beqokwa kumyalo we-chivalry. Abesifazane abaqokwe kwi-Most Noble Order of the Garter noma i-Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle banikezwa isihloko se-Lady instead of Dame - esisetshenziswa esikhundleni sesihloko sabesilisa esithi Sir. Ngabe ama-MBEs, ama-OBE kanye nama-CBE akhishwa ngani?

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- Ilahlekile imisebenzi engu-2.1 million ngenxa yobhadane lwe-COVID-19 eMphakathini WaseMpumalanga Afrika.
- Ukulahlekelwa kwezokuvakasha nokwamukela izihambi kubikwe kuma-US $ 4.8 billion.
- Abavakashele amapaki ezilwane zasendle bancipha kakhulu ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-65, okwenza kwaba nomthelela omubi ekulondolozweni kwezilwane zasendle esifundeni.
I-East African Business Council (EABC) ithumele umbiko oshaqisayo okhombise ukulahleka kwemisebenzi engu-2.1 million kwezokuvakasha phakathi kwamazwe ayisithupha angamalungu e-East African Community (EAC) lapho umhlaba ubungaza uSuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lwezabasebenzi. Amazwe angamalungu e-EAC yiTanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, neSouth Sudan.
Ucwaningo lwe-EABC lubike ukulahleka kwe-US $ 4.8 billion embonini yezokuvakasha kanye neyokungenisa izihambi ebangelwe yimithelela yokuqubuka kwe-COVID-19, ikakhulu ezimakethe eziyimithombo eyinhloko yezivakashi zaseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.
"Lesi sikhathi besike sathola ukwehla kwemisebenzi ebalelwa ezigidini ezimbili, kusuka emisebenzini ebalelwa ku-2 million ebhalwe ngo-4.1 yaya ku-2019 million ngonyaka ka-2.2," kusho ucwaningo.


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I-Anguilla Tourist Board iyajabula ukumemezela ukuthi iSilver Airways izoqala ukusebenza kusuka ...
Isigaba - I-Puerto Rico Breaking News
Izindaba eziqabulayo ezivela ePuerto Rico - Ukuvakasha & Nezokuvakasha, Imfashini, Ezokuzijabulisa, Ezokupheka, Amasiko, Imicimbi, Ukuphepha, Ezokuphepha, Izindaba, kanye Namathrendi.
Izindaba Zokuvakasha ZasePuerto Rico. IPuerto Rico iyisiqhingi saseCaribbean futhi ayihlanganisiwe insimu yase-US enezintaba, izimpophoma kanye nehlathi lemvula lase-El Yunque. ESan Juan, inhlokodolobha nedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke, indawo yase-Isla Verde yaziwa ngomugqa wayo wehhotela, imigoqo yasebhishi namakhasino. Indawo yakhona yakudala yaseSan Juan inezakhiwo ezimibalabala zaseSpain kanye ne-El Morro neLa Fortaleza, izinqaba ezinkulu ezinamakhulu eminyaka zikhona.
I-FCCA Cruise Conference ibuyela ePuerto Rico
Ukwenzeka kusuka ngoJuni 1-3, 2022, umcimbi uzofaka iresiphi esetshenzwe kabusha ngokuhlushwa kwe ...
I-Puerto Rico iqeda imfuneko yokuhlolwa engeyinhle ye-COVID-19 ye ...
I-Executive Order entsha ePuerto Rico ikhulule izinqubo zokungena zabahambi basekhaya abangenayo ...


text: Ngokuvamile, isibani se-Xenon sidinga ukuvala kushubhu yengilazi ye-quartz yama-electrode amabili ensimbi ukugcina amandla kagesi, ngemuva kwephubhu ephezulu yokugcwala egcwele ukwelashwa kwegesi ye-xenon, ukukhipha ukukhipha ukukhanya kwe-pulse light kwesibani sokukhishwa kwegesi. Xenon Lamp kabanzi laser lokuqopha umshini, laser Welding umshini, laser imishini umshini, laser ubuhle umshini. Sakha i-Xenon Lamp Ukukhetha ithubhu ye-quartz yekhwalithi yekhwalithi ye-UV njengezinto zeshubhu zekhwalithi ephezulu yamandla we-thorium tungsten, i-barium, i-cerium tungsten electrode tungsten noma i-xenon lamp electrode, enomthamo womthwalo, ikhwalithi ephezulu yepompo ye-laser beam quality, impilo ende nezinye izici .


text: IVarlot Electrical Technology (Shanghai) Co, Ltd. ibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu elivunyelwe futhi labhaliswa yiminyango kahulumeni efanele. Inkampani yethu yinkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe ehlanganisa ukusatshalaliswa, izinsizakalo ezenziwa ngabaningi nezamabhizinisi, kanye nozakwethu wesikhathi eside wabasabalalisi beqembu lomkhakha wedijithali lakwa-Siemens (China). Le nkampani ihambisa ikakhulukazi le mikhiqizo yakwa-Siemens elandelayo: Isilawuli esingahleleka se-PLC, i-inverter, i-servo control kanye nemikhiqizo yokushayela, i-AC servo motor, isikhombimsebenzisi somshini womuntu kanye nesikrini sokuthinta, imikhiqizo yamandla we-low-voltage kanye neyokugcina amandla, imikhiqizo yokulawula izimoto kanye nemikhiqizo yokuvikela, amandla ezimboni ukuphakela, umshini wokushintshana we-Ethernet wezimboni, njll. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sibuye sithengise i-abb, iSchneider, i-Omron, iMitsubishi neminye imikhiqizo. Inkampani yethu isungule ubudlelwane obuhle besikhathi eside bokusebenzisana namabhizinisi amaningi anenqwaba yamandla namandla wezobuchwepheshe, amanani entengo afanele kanye nensizakalo enhle kakhulu yokuthengisa ngemuva. Samukela ngobuqotho wonke amakhasimende ukuthi avakashele, aphenye futhi axoxisane ngebhizinisi.Funda kabanzi


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Abogatsha lwezempilakahle babika ukuba inani lasebehlatshwe ijekiseni yakuqala yokuzivikela kuleli gcikwane sebeyisigidi eziphose zibe mbili(1,897,414), kuthi asebehlabe ngokugcweleyo sebesedlula kancane isigidi esisodwa(1,044,365).
Ekutshoneni kosuku lwayizolo inani lababulewe yiCovid 19 eZimbabwe beselibeletshumi lathobaminwemibili(19), abangamakhulu amahlanu lamatshumi amabili lasithupha(526) batholakala belegcikwane leli.
UMongameli Emmerson Mnangagwa uncome ibutho le Zimbabwe ngokuncedisana lohulumende wakhe kunhlelo ezinengi zentuthuko ezigoqela olokuhlatshwa kwabantu ijekiseni eye Covid-19 Vaccine. Lokhu ukutsho emkhosini wokunanza usuku lokuqhakathekisa umsebenzi wabezomvikela olwe Defense Forces Day.
Inhlanganiso zababalisi zithi zamukela isinqumo sikahulumende sokwengezelela amalanga eLockdown bethi kumele umkankaso wokuhlatshwa amajekiseni uqiniswe ikakhulu kubabalisi phambilini kokuvulwa kwezikolo.
Abanye osomabhizimusi bathi amankampani abo abasenelisi ukubhadala umthelo weRent lapho abasebenzela khona ngenxa yeziqondiso zokwenqabela ukumemetheka kweCovid-19. Ngokunjalo, bathi badinga uxhaso kuhulumende.
Owake wadlalela waphinda njalo waba ngumqondisi weqembu lomdlalo wenguqu ele Highlanders uErnest Maphepha Sibanda akasekho. USibanda utshone namuhla ekuseni esibhedlela se Mater Dei koBulawayo.
Ku Livetalk namhlanje kuhlelo lwabatsha olwe “The Connection” sikhangela ukuqansa kwenani lababanjwa kanye lokubulawa yiCovid 19 eZimbabwe.
Nxa lifuna ukungena kulolu hlelo thumelani umlayezelo ku WhatsApp kunombolo ezithi - 001 202 465 0318.
Abafisa ukulalalela kumsakazo we Studio 7, lilakho ukusithola ngohalf past 7 ntambama kumagagase athi 909 am 4930; 6040, laku 15460 Kilohertz kuShort Wave nsuku zonke.
Lilakho njalo ukusithola ngohalf past 6 ekuseni kusukela ngoMvulo kusiya ngoLwesihlanu kumagagase athi - 909 am, 4930, 7270, laku 9885 Short Wave.


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UCarolina Molina, intatheli nomlobi we inoveli yomlando, wazalelwa eMadrid, kodwa ubelokhu exhumene neGranada iminyaka. Ukusuka lapho umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala uzophuma ngo-2003, Inyanga phezu kweSabika. Bamlandela kakhulu IMayrit phakathi kwezindonga ezimbili, Albayzin amaphupho, Impilo ka-Iliberri o Abaqaphi be-Alhambra. Y owokugcina uthi Amehlo kaGaldós. Ngibonga kakhulu isikhathi sakho nomusa wakho ngalokhu ingxoxo lapho esitshela khona ngaye nangakho konke okuncane.
UCarolina Molina - Ingxoxo
- UMBHALO MANJE: Amehlo kaGaldós kuyinoveli yakho entsha, lapho ususuke khona ezingqikithini zezincwadi zakho zangaphambilini. Usitshelani ngakho futhi umqondo wavelaphi?
CM: Kusukela ngisemncane kakhulu, ukufundwa kukaGaldós kwakuhamba nami njalo ehlobo. Ubeyisethenjwa sami engxenyeni yami yeMadrid, njengoba noFederico García Lorca engxenyeni yami yaseGranada. Ngakho-ke eminyakeni engaba yisishiyagalolunye noma eyishumi edlule umqondo wokubhala inoveli ekhuluma ngoDon Benito Pérez Galdós, umbhali wamanoveli engangifunde ukubhala kuye wangithinta. Inhloso yami bekuwukwenza ifayili le- Inoveli yeGaldosian essence. Ukunikeza umbono ophelele wezwe elalimzungezile: ukusondelana kwakhe, ubuntu bakhe, indlela yakhe yokucacisa amanoveli akhe noma ukuthi wabhekana kanjani nendunankulu yemisebenzi yakhe yeshashalazi. Manje usengaphezu kwesethenjwa, ungumngane ocabangayo engihlala ngiya kuye.
- AL: Uyayikhumbula leyoncwadi yokuqala oyifundile? Nendaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
CM: Muva nje, ekuhambeni, uvele indaba yami yokuqala. Kwakubhalwe emaphepheni ahlukahlukene anamathelayo. Kwakuyindaba umama angitshela yona futhi ngayivumelanisa nayo. Ngabe iminyaka eyishumi nanye. Bese kulandela izindaba zezinye izingane futhi kamuva amanoveli okuqala, izinkondlo nemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka kamuva le noveli yomlando yayizofika. Incwadi yokuqala engiyifundile kwaba Abesifazane abancane. Ngafunda naye ukufunda, ngangizifunda ngokuzwakalayo egumbini lami.
- AL: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
CM: Ngemuva, ngaphandle kokungabaza. Futhi ngeke ngithole lutho olusha: UCervantes, uFederico García Lorca noBenito Pérez Galdós. Bobathathu banamaphuzu amaningi afana futhi ngicabanga ukuthi wonke akhonjisiwe ezincwadini zami.
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
CM: Jo mashi, of Abesifazane abancane. Lapho ngifunda le noveli ngazizwa ngihlotshaniswa nayo kangangoba kubonakala kimi ukuthi yayihlobene kakhulu nesinqumo sami sokuba ngumbhali.
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
CM: Angithandi kakhulu. Ngidinga nje ukuthula, ukukhanya okuhle nenkomishi ye itiye.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
CM: Kuze kube muva nje isikhathi esihle sokubhala besisentambama, lapho wonke umuntu elele kancane. Manje imikhuba yami isishintshile Anginaso ishejuli esinqunyiwe. Akuyona indawo, yize ngokuvamile kuyigumbi lokuphumula (lapho nginedeski lami) noma kuvulandi.
- AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
CM: Kunjalo. I- indaba (indaba emfushane) kanye ne- indawo yaseshashalazini. Ngiyazifela nange indatshana yomlando futhi i biography, izinhlobo engizifunde ngothando lokuzibhalela.
- AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
CM:Ngifunda ezimbili izindaba zomuntu, leso sesazi-mlando saseGranada esivela ku-s. I-XVI naleyo yomlingiswa onelukuluku elivela ku-Renaissance yaseSpain. Angiwasho amagama abo ngoba kuzoveza isihloko senoveli yami elandelayo. Ngiqalile futhi umlando ukuthi Remedios Sánchez ukwenzile izinkondlo ze U-Emilia Pardo Bazán (Ukudonsa kulahlekile olwandle olukhulu).
Ngokuqondene nalokhu engikubhalayo manje, njengoba ngisesigabeni semibhalo, ngizinikele ku lungiselela izifinyezo, imidwebo yezincwadi, nezindaba bese ungisiza ngibhekane nenqubo yokwenza inoveli. Yisikhathi eside futhi esinzima kodwa esidingekayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, nganoma yiluphi usuku olunikeziwe, isidingo sokubhala sizofika bese kuqala umdlalo ongcono kakhulu wezincwadi.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi isimo sokushicilela sinjani? Ababhali abaningi nabafundi abambalwa?
CM: Lapho ngiqala ukubhala njalo Ngangicacile ukuthi kufanele ngishicilele. Inoveli ngaphandle kwabafundi ayinangqondo. Abanye ababhali bazothi bayazibhalela kodwa ubuhlakani budinga ukuthi wabelane nabo. Incwadi ibhalelwe ukuxhumana okuthile, ngakho-ke kufanele kushicilelwe. Kungithathe iminyaka engamashumi amathathu ukuyishicilela. Uma indaba yami yokuqala yayineminyaka eyishumi nanye ubudala, ngakhipha inoveli yami yokuqala lapho ngineminyaka engamashumi amane. Phakathi nendawo ngangizinikele ebuntathelini, ngangishicilele ezinye izinkondlo nezindaba ezimfushane, kodwa ukushicilela inoveli kunzima kakhulu.
Isimo sokushicilela siyafa. Uma bekungalungile phambilini, ngokufika kwalolu bhubhane abashicileli abaningi nezitolo ezidayisa izincwadi kuye kwadingeka ukuthi bavale. Kuzosilahlekisela ukuthola kabusha. Konke sekushintshe kakhulu. Angiliboni ikusasa elinethemba elikhulu, empeleni.
- AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngezindaba ezizayo?
CM: Ngaqala ubhadane nge ukugula komndeni okunzima ukufanisa. UCOVID wafika futhi ngaphinde ngaba nokunye ukugula okuvela kwilungu lomndeni okwakunzima kakhulu. Sekuyiminyaka emibili eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu engibonise kuyo futhi ngathatha isinqumo sokuphila ngendlela ehlukile nangamanye amanani. Kuthinte izincwadi zami nemikhuba yami. Okuhle ngukuthi labo bantu ababili abebegula manje sebephilile, okukhombisa ukuthi noma nini lapho bevala umnyango bayakuvulela iwindi. Mhlawumbe kwenzeka into efanayo nasemhlabeni wokushicilela. Kuzofanele silinde.


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ISAZISO ngaphambi kokuthenga: Lokhu kufakwa kwekhanda kompompi wasekhishini KUPHELA kwesiXhumi se-G1 / 2 (MALE) (Cishe u-2 cm noma u-0.8 amayintshi), Hhayi i-NPT, Hhayi indawo yonke
IKHWALITHI EPHEZULU: Ikhanda lokufafaza ekhishini lenziwe ngepulasitiki lobunjiniyela (i-ABS) kanye ne-eerator ye-Neoperl eyakhiwe, ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, isiphetho se-nickel esishisiwe siyinhlangano yokulwa nokugqwala futhi akukho zimpawu zeminwe ezisele.
3 INDLELA YOKUSEBENZA: Amanzi okusakaza azinzile ahlinzeka ukugeleza okushelelayo nokuncane, akukho chaphaza; fafaza amanzi angahlanza imifino noma izithelo ngokugeleza okuncane, okungahambisani ne-splatter ngaphandle kokulimala; i-aqua blade water mode / sweep blade mode ingashanela amasinki akho kalula futhi ngokushesha ngamandla amakhulu.
I-Easy to Clean: I-aerator esezingeni eliphakeme ye-ABS ingavulwa kalula ngohlamvu lwemali, awekho amanzi anzima, nesikali, kugcina impilo nokusebenzisa okujwayelekile
Iwaranti, UKUSEKELWA KWAMAKHASIMENDE: Kunikezwa iwaranti yeminyaka emibili nokuxhaswa kwamakhasimende ngesikhathi esifanele. Imbozwe yimbuyiselo elinganiselwe yezinsuku ezingama-2


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NDTV
INew Delhi Television Ltd yinkampani yezindaba yaseNdiya egxile ekusakazweni nasekushicilelweni kwezindaba zedijithali.Le nkampani ithathwa njengophawu lwefa olwasungula ukusakazwa kwezindaba okuzimele eNdiya, futhi idunyiswa ngokwethula isiteshi sokuqala sezindaba ezingama-24x7 kanye nesiteshi sokuqala sokuphila ezweni.Ingumnikazi futhi isebenza ngeziteshi zezindaba zokusakaza ze- NDTV India ne- NDTV 24x7 .Lezi ziteshi ezimbili zenkampani zithole ama-32 Ramnath Goenka Excellence kuma-Journalism Awards .
Ngokuphikisana nalokho, ingalo yemidiya yedijithali yenkampani, i-NDTV Convergence ibisingene esigabeni sokukhula komchazi.Phakathi kukaMashi 2011 noMashi 2015, ikhule ngokuphindwe kane ngokwezimali kanye nokuphindwe kayishumi ngokwenzuzo futhi ngenxa yalokho inyuse isabelo sayo semali ehlanganisiwe isiyonke isuka ku-4.6% yaya ku-18%.INDTV Convergence ivumelanise ukuhlanganiswa kwezindaba zenethiwekhi ne-inthanethi yayo kanye nobukhona beselula.Ingalo yemidiya yedijithali yahlonishwa ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kwenkampani ngama-50% phakathi konyaka wezimali u-2013-14 no-2014-15.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Audited Financial Results For The Quarter and Year Ended March 2020" (PDF). Kulandwe ngomhlaka 26 January 2020.
- ↑ "Annual Report Report 2018-19" (PDF). Kulandwe ngomhlaka 7 April 2020.


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Maison Marazul
Garden beach house at Santa Teresa cove
Izivakashi ezingu- 6, amakamelo okulala 3, imibhede engu-4, Obhavu abangu-3
Ukuhlanza Okwenziwe Ngcono
Lo mbungazi uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe yezinyathelo ezingu-5 ye-Airbnb.
This exquisite Costa Rican villa enjoys a beachfront location at Santa Teresa cove, just steps from the Florblanca hotel and minutes from Playa Hermosa. Nestled amid lush tropical trees and flowers yielding to Pacific ocean vistas, the villa offers ample alfresco living space for…
Ukwamukela izivakashi, ngabakwa-
Amalungiselelo ezindawo zokulala
Ikhasi 1 kwangu-2
Amakhaya ekhethelo anakho konke kwezinkanyezi ezingu-5
Alinasici futhi lakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe, ikhaya ngalinye le-Airbnb Luxe liza namasevisi okunethezeka, izinsiza nomhleli wohambo ozinikele.
Okuvelele
- Understated yet elegant designClassical details like tall French doors and dark wood trim mix gracefully with bohemian chic decor throughout the home.
- At the crossroads of 2 beachesWhen it’s time to hit the beach, there’s no need to go far—Playa Santa Teresa and Playa Cocal converge at the foot of the villa’s grounds.
- Sun loungers along the poolA shaded patio sits adjacent to the villa’s swimming pool, ideal for night swims or a dip before stretching out beneath the sun.
Okuphuma nale ndlu
Izinto ezisemqoka ongazilindela lapho ubhukha leli khaya.
Ukugcinwa kwendlu
Izengezo zamasevisi
Ngemva kokubhukha leli khaya, umhleli wohambo angalungiselela noma yiziphi zalezi zengezo zamasevisi.
Ukuthuthwa kusuka esikhungweni zezindiza
Ukuqashwa kwezimoto
Ukudla okushaya khona
Ukunakekela izingane
Umpheki
Isikhonzi Sekhaya
Umshayeli
Umsizi wendawo yokudlela
Amasevisi ase-spa
Izinsiza eziqashisayo
I-gear yomndeni
Amasevisi
Ngaphandle
Indawo yokubhukuda
Insimbi yokosa inyama
I-shower yeAlfresco
Ama-Sun lounger
Umbhede wenetha
Ngaphakathi
Indawo yokudlela
I-TV
Ikhishi lompheki
Okusemqoka
Ikhishi
Izihlalo zasebhishi
I-Wifi
Umshini wokuwasha
Indawo yokupaka
Phambi kwebhishi
Umehluko we-Airbnb Luxe
- Ukuhlelela uhambo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kufike ekugcineniAbahleli bohambo bahlela ukufika kwakho, ukusuka, nakho konke okunye.
- Ukuhlolwa nokuhlaziywa kwamaphoyinti angu-300Lonke ikhaya le-Airbnb Luxe liqinisekiswe mathupha ukuthi libe sesimweni esivelele.
- Ukunakekelwa ohambweniUsizo lwephrimiyamu, olutholakalayo uma ludingeka kunoma imuphi umbuzo.
ukubukeza okuyi-1
Indawo
Santa Teresa, Puntarenas, i-Costa Rica
Isikhumulo sezindiza
Tambor Airport (TMU)
Imizuzu engu-58 uma ushayela
Liberia International Airport (LIR)
Imizuzu engu-223 uma ushayela
Amabhishi
laya Santa Teresa
Imizuzu engu-3 uma ushayela
Playa Cocal
Imizuzu engu-7 uma uhamba ngezinyawo
Izinto okufanele uzazi
Imithetho yendlu
Ngena: Ngemva kwalokho 15:00
Isikhathi sokuphuma: 10:00
Akubhenywa
Izilwane ezifuywayo azivunyelwe
Ayikho imicimbi noma izenzakalo
Ezempilo & ukuphepha
Uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe ye-Airbnb. Funda kabanzi
Iziqondiso ze-Airbnb zokuziqhelelanisa komphakathi kanye nezinye ezihlobene ne-COVID-19 ziyasebenza
I-alamu ye-carbon monoxide ayibikwangwa Funda kabanzi
I-alamu yesimoko ayibikwangwa Funda kabanzi
Idiphozithi Yesibambiso - uma ulimaza ikhaya, kungenzeka ukhokhiswe imali efikela ku-$1000.


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Casa do Sol - Olhos D'água Recanto de Lazer
I-ikhaya eliyindawo yokuhlala ephelele ibungazwe ngu-Paulo Eduardo
Izivakashi ezingu- 10, amakamelo okulala 2, imibhede engu-7, Amagumbi okugeza angu-2.5
Ikhaya lonke
Indlu izoba ngeyakho wedwa.
Ukuhlanza Okwenziwe Ngcono
Lo mbungazi uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe yezinyathelo ezingu-5 ye-Airbnb.
Indawo enhle
Izivakashi ezingu-100% zakamuva zinikeze indawo isilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezingu-5.
Okokuzithokozisa kokungena okuhle kakhulu
Izivakashi ezingu-100% zakamuva zinikeze inqubo yokungena isilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezingu-5.
Lapho uzolala khona
Ikamelo lokulala 1
umbhede oyidabulu engu- 1, Umbhede olala umuntu oyedwa o-1
Ikamelo lokulala 2
imibhede eyidabuli engu- 2, Imibhede elala umuntu oyedwa engu-3
Lokho ozokuthola kule ndawo
Ikhishi
I-Wifi
Ukupaka mahhala ngaphakathi endaweni
I-TV
Ukubhema kuvunyelwe
Ukuhlala isikhathi eside kuvunyelwe
Ayitholakali: i- I-alamu ye-carbon monoxide
Ayitholakali: i- I-alamu yesimoko
5.0 out of 5 stars from 3 reviews
Inhlanzeko
Ukunemba
Ezokuxhumana
Indawo
Ngena
Inani
Lapho uzobe ukhona
Estância Jockey Clube, São Paulo, i-Brazil
- Ukubukeza okungu-19
- Ubuwena buqinisekisiwe
Arquiteto e urbanista ligado as questões ambientais, professor de arquitetura e paisagismo. Um cara aberto as aventuras e prazeres da vida, que gosta de estar em contato com a natureza. Tem como hobby a arte de reciclar moveis e materiais de demolição.
Arquiteto e urbanista ligado as questões ambientais, professor de arquitetura e paisagismo. Um cara aberto as aventuras e prazeres da vida, que gosta de estar em contato com a natu…
- Izinga lokuphendula: 92%
- Isikhathi sokuphendula: kungakapheli amahora ambalwa
Ukuze uvikele ukukhokha kwakho, ungalokothi uthumele imali noma uxhumane nabantu ngaphandle kwewebhusayithi ye-Airbnb noma i-app.
Izinto okufanele uzazi
Imithetho yendlu
Ngena: Ngemva kwalokho 15:00
Izilwane ezifuywayo azivunyelwe
Ayikho imicimbi noma izenzakalo
Ukubhema kuvunyelwe
Ezempilo & ukuphepha
Uzibophezele enqubweni yokuhlanza ethuthukisiwe ye-Airbnb. Veza okwengeziwe
Iziqondiso ze-Airbnb zokuziqhelelanisa komphakathi kanye nezinye ezihlobene ne-COVID-19 ziyasebenza
I-alamu ye-carbon monoxide ayibikwangwa Veza okwengeziwe
I-alamu yesimoko ayibikwangwa Veza okwengeziwe
Inqubomgomo yokukhansela
Hlola ezinye izinketho ezise- Estância Jockey Clube namaphethelo
Ezinye izindawo zokuhlala e- Estância Jockey Clube:


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IGreat Luminous eyasungulwa ngonyaka ka-2005, Ngokuncika kusizinda esinamandla sobuchwepheshe be-photoluminescence beChinese Academy of Science, sithole ukumiswa okuphelele nokunembile ngeCAS (Dezhou) Innovation Park kanye neShandong University. Sigxila kubuchwepheshe obude be-after-glow photoluminescence and Equipment 'Research & Development, ukukhiqiza nokuthengisa.
Njengamanje, ukukhanya kwe-luminescent powder yethu ye-luminescent powder, ikakhulukazi i-luminescent powder eluhlaza ophuzi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, Ukuba ngumkhiqizo wethu oyinhloko kanye nemikhiqizo yokuncintisana kakhulu, kube sezingeni eliphambili emkhakheni wezinto ze-luminescent eChina. I-glow yethu powder ifakwa ngokushesha, isikhathi eside se-luminescent nokukhanya okuqinile kwe-luminescent. Futhi ebangeni elilinganayo lezinhlayiya, ubukhulu obukhanyayo buhamba phambili. Futhi isilinganiso sokusebenza kwezindleko siphakeme kakhulu eChina.
Izinto zethu zokwakha azivele zikhanye
Uyini umthetho wethu we-FBA?
F: Izici:
Okokusebenza kwethu okukhanyayo, Isici siyazikhanyisa ebumnyameni Kusebenza kwethu okukhanyayo kwezinto zethu, umsebenzi omude we-afterglow spontaneous, kanye nezici zokuphuma kokukhanya okuqhubekayo ngemuva kokususwa komthombo wokukhanya
B: UBenfit
Kusho ukuthi lapho i-powder yethu ekhanyayo ifakwa emkhiqizweni womkhiqizo noma imikhiqizo yethu ekhanyayo esekuqediwe esetshenziswa, okuveziwe komkhiqizo namaphuzu okuthengisa kuyangezwa.
A: Usizo
I-1, imvelo yethu ethuthukisiwe ukusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme, ukusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme ngokwayo kusindisa imali.
2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya kwe-luminescent kwezinto zethu ze-luminescent (noma imikhiqizo ye-luminescent) kungcono, inani lokungezwa (noma ukusetshenziswa) liyancishiswa, futhi izindleko zizonke ziyancishiswa.
3. Ukuhambisana okuhle. I-masterbatch yethu ekhanyayo inokuhambisana okuhle futhi inciphisa inani lokulahlwa kukadoti. Iphaneli yethu ye-luminescent yefilimu ye-luminescent isondele kakhulu ekusebenziseni komsebenzisi wokuphela, enziwe ngokwezifiso.
4, Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inikeze amakhasimende isixazululo esihle kakhulu.
Ngomthamo okhulayo womkhiqizo kanye nokuvuthwa okuqhubekayo kocwaningo nokukhula kobuchwepheshe be-photoluminescence, sihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamakhasimende emazweni amaningi emazweni we-photoluminescent pigions nemikhiqizo ye-photoluminescent. Sizibophezele ukuhlinzeka abathengi ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezifanele futhi ezifanele ze-luminescent, ngokuguga okudala okukhanyayo, ukugqama okuqinile, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihambelana ngokwengeziwe, nokunikeza izixazululo zohlelo zamaphrojekthi we-luminescent wamakhasimende.
Umgomo wethu ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ebiza kakhulu nezixazululo
Sibambe okuthembekile, okumi ndawonye, okusebenzayo, okusha "njengomqondo wethu wokuphatha, silandela izidingo ze-International Standard Organisation, ukuphathwa okuqinile, ikhwalithi yokulawula ngokuqinile, sinikezela ngemikhiqizo yeklasi lokuqala kanye nensizakalo enhle kakhulu kuwo wonke amakhasimende ethu


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I-Photoluminescent Pigment esheshayo ejabulile
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo
Amathegi Omkhiqizo
I-Photoluminescent Pigment esheshayo ejabulile
Lolu hlobo lwe-phosphor kulula ukuholwa ngokushesha, lungajatshuliswa ukukhanya okubuthakathaka, ukusebenza kwe-luminescence kusobala kumaminithi angama-30 ~ 60, umbala we-powder uphuzi okhanyayo, futhi uhambelana kakhulu neminye imidiya. Xhumana nathi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngokwesithenjwa sakho, imininingwane elandelayo yale pigment ejabule ngokushesha:
Ifomu lamakhemikhali: SrMgAl4O8: Eu2 + Dy3 +
Izici::
1. Umbala wesithombe-we-luminescent unezici zokukhanya okuphezulu nobude. (Isibonelo: I-DIN67510 ingakhanya imizuzu eyi-10000).
2. Ingakhuthazelela ukukhanya ngaphandle kokuguga nangokuqina kwamakhemikhali (ingasetjenziswa iminyaka engaphezu kwelishumi)
3. Akuyona into enobuthi futhi ye-irradiation mahhala; futhi ayidubeki futhi ayiqhume. Ngakho-ke uhlobo olusha lwezinto ezibonakalayo ezikhanyayo ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
4. I-color-luminescent pigment kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ingasetshenziswa kabanzi.
5. Inqwaba yombala okhanyayo: ophuzi-oluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-violet, futhi futhi ophuzi ophuzi, obomvu nomhlophe njll.
6. Uma siqhathanisa ne-pigment yendabuko yesithombe-yendabuko, ngokusebenzisa ishadi (itafula), singabona ukuthi ukukhanyiswa kombala wenkampani yethu yesithombe-elenziwe elenziwe emhlabeni ovamile kuyinto enkulu kune-sulfide luminescent powder.


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Pino Tour
Siqala eTable Mountain (kuya ngesimo sezulu). Sishayela eSignal Hill bese sivakashela esinye sezikhungo zethu zokunambitha esidume kakhulu ngaphakathi
IGroot Constantia, iStellenbosch, iFranschhoek – uFranschhoek Pass, uPaarl, iBoschendal noma i-The Wine Collective eduze kwaseRoute 46 ngaseMalmesbury.
IPinotage uhlobo oluhlukile lwamagilebhisi aseNingizimu Afrika (iPinot Noir neCinsault) ebonakala ikhula kahle eNingizimu Afrika.
INingizimu Afrika nayo ikhiqiza i-gin esezingeni eliphakeme. EFranschhoek ungathenga izinhlobo ezihlukile ze-gin, amanye ama-distilleries anikeza ukunambitheka kwe-gin – njenge-Six Dogs Distillery eDe Wet.
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text:
IKhomishini kaHulumeni isithathe isinqumo sokunyusa nokuqala kabusha insizakalo yezindiza yamazwe omhlaba ejwayelekile ...
Isigaba - Maldives Breaking News
Izindaba eziqabulayo ezivela eMaldives - Ukuvakasha & Ezokuvakasha, Imfashini, Ezokuzijabulisa, Ezokupheka, Amasiko, Imicimbi, Ukuphepha, Ezokuphepha, Izindaba, kanye Namathrendi.
Izindaba zeMaldives Travel & Tourism zezivakashi. IMaldives, ngokusemthethweni yiRiphabhulikhi yaseMaldives, iyisizwe esincane esiqhingini esiseNingizimu ye-Asia, esiseLwandle i-Arabian olwandle i-Indian Ocean. Itholakala eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeSri Lanka naseNdiya, cishe amakhilomitha ayi-1,000 XNUMX ukusuka ezwenikazi lase-Asia.
Izindiza ezisuka eKazakhstan ziya eMaldives ku-Air Astana manje
Bonke abagibeli, kubandakanya nalabo abagonywe ngokuphelele, badinga ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR okungekuhle ...
IJumeirah Maldives: Indawo yonke yokunethezeka ye-villa ivulwa ngo-Okthoba
Ukwengeza kuphothifoliyo ekhulayo yamahhotela kaJumeirah Group, izivakashi manje sezingathola iJumeirah Maldives ...


text:
Kunoma iyiphi inkampani, kudingekile impela ukuthi kube nemininingwane enembile nenemininingwane mayelana nokuthi kwenzekani ngaphakathi kuyo, ukuze kukhonjiswe umphakathi, izindawo noma imikhakha eyahlukahlukene Injani i- ukusebenza nezinqubo, kanye nakho konke okuthintekayo okungasetshenziswa ukwenza izinqumo maqondana nalokhu, imininingwane esiza ngaphakathi kusukela kulokhu, abaninimasheya bazoba nombono obanzi ngemali yabo yamanje, kanye nokusebenza okutholakalayo, futhi ngokusekelwe kulokhu kwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nekusasa lenkampani.
Umbiko wezezimali ukuhlanganiswa kolwazi lapho umhlaziyi, ngokusebenzisa imibono, izincazelo, iziphakamiso, imidwebo, amagrafu, njll, enza ukuba kufinyeleleke kumakhasimende akhe, imiqondo namanani aqukethwe kuzitatimende zezimali leyo kwakuyizinto ezazifundwa naye ngaphambilini. Okuqukethwe kulo mbiko kwenziwa ngencwadi yokubhalela noma incwajana yokubhala, nayo enamakhava amabili nochungechunge olungenamkhawulo lwamashidi lapho iveza khona lokhu osekushiwo ngenhla, kuhlelwe ngezindlela ezahlukene ukufundisa imininingwane ethile futhi edingekayo.
Izinkampani azikwazi ukuzimemezela njengezinhlangano ezizimele; kuphela ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yezimali yangaphakathi kwanele ukwakha ukungenelela okwanele futhi okufika ngesikhathi esimweni sezezimali nenzuzo yebhizinisi, lokhu kuhlaziywa kungagcwaliswa ngolwazi oluthile maqondana nezimo ezigcinwa ngaphakathi kwenkampani, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezimo ezikhona ngaphandle kwebhizinisi, nokuthi inkampani engenayo kuyo Amandla.
Inkomba
- 1 Ukulungiswa kombiko wezezimali kubaphathi bebhizinisi
- 2 Izinhlobo zemibiko yezezimali
- 3 Ukukhishwa ngezinjongo zokuphatha
- 4 Umbiko oningiliziwe ngezinhloso ezithile
- 5 Izitatimende zezimali ezisuselwa kumapharamitha
- 6 Isiphetho
Ukulungiswa kombiko wezezimali kubaphathi bebhizinisi
Umbiko ovela kumbono wenhlangano obonakalayo ungamukela izingxenye ezilandelayo
Bika ikhava
Ingxenye engaphandle engaphandle yamakhava yenzelwe:
- Igama lenkampani
- Ihlelo, esimweni somsebenzi wokuhunyushwa kwezitatimende zezimali noma isihloko esihambisanayo kuso.
- Idethi noma isikhathi izitatimende zezimali ezihambelana ngaso.
Isendlalelo embikweni
Le ngxenye yefayela le- Umbiko kulapho umsebenzi wokuhlaziya nowocwaningo usekelwe khona, futhi yenzelwe okulandelayo:
- Imininingwane nobubanzi bomsebenzi owenziwe.
- Umlando omfushane wenkampani, kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo kuze kube usuku lombiko wakamuva kakhulu.
- Incazelo emfushane yezimpawu zokuhweba, ezezimali nezomthetho zenkampani.
- Izinhloso ezifunwa umsebenzi ochaziwe.
- Isiginesha yalabo ababhekele ukudala lo mbiko.
izitatimende zezimali
Kulesi sigaba sombiko, zonke izitatimende zezimali inkampani ebinazo esikhathini esasungulwa ngaphambilini ziyethulwa, imvamisa ngendlela yokwenziwa neqhathaniswayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amatemu acace bha, acace futhi afinyeleleka kulabo abazoba nelungelo imininingwane eyethulwe.
Amashadi embikweni wezezimali
Ngokuvamile, imibiko yezezimali imvamisa iqukethe uchungechunge oluhlukahlukene lwamagrafu oluqhubekisela phambili ukutholakala kwemiqondo namanani akhonjisiwe kokuqukethwe ezitatimendeni zezimali, kukumhlaziyi ukuthi anqume inani elidingekayo lamagrafu kanye nendlela lezi.
Amazwana, iziphakamiso neziphetho
Kulapha lapho lo mbiko uphelela khona futhi lapho imibono eyahlukahlukene ebingafinyelela kuyo ihlelwe ngendlela ehlelekile, emfushane futhi efinyelelekayo. qamba umhlaziyi obhekele umbiko; Ngokunjalo, iziphakamiso neziphetho ziyazazi futhi zinolwazi lwamaqiniso, kulapho kuchazwa noma iyiphi inkinga noma imininingwane ngenkathi kulungiswa lo mbiko, kanye nomphumela wokugcina walokhu ngokuqhathaniswa nemibiko yangaphambilini.
Izinhlobo zemibiko yezezimali
Umbiko Wangaphakathi
I-Las Izinkampani Zomphakathi Ezilinganiselwe ezine-Variable Capital, ngaphansi kwesibopho salabo abayiphethe, kufanele bethule emhlanganweni wamasheya waminyaka yonke, wekota noma wanyanga zonke, umbiko wezezimali ofaka okungenani umhlangano:
- Umbiko ovela kubaphathi ngentuthuko yenkampani ngonyaka, kanye nezinqubomgomo ezilandelwa ngabaphathi futhi, ngokwehluleka lokho, kumaphrojekthi amakhulu akhona. Umbiko ochaza futhi uchaze izinqubomgomo ezisemqoka zokubalwa kwezimali kanye nenqubo ebhekiwe, egcwalisa imininingwane yezimali.
- Isitatimende semali engenayo esibonisa, ngokwezigaba ezifanele nokubonisa kwayo, imiphumela yenkampani.
Umbiko wangaphakathi Kwenziwa ngezinjongo zokuphatha futhi umphathi wenkampani ngokusobala unokuxhumana ngqo namafayela abalulekile, uyakwazi ukufinyelela ezincwadini zokubalwa kwemali futhi yonke imithombo yolwazi lwezezimali ibhizinisi elinayo, bayisebenzisa mahhala.
Imiphumela yomsebenzi wakho iphelele kakhulu ngoba umhlaziyi wangaphakathi ukwaziswa kahle ukunyakaza nezinto ezihlukile ukuthi ibhizinisi lingaletha.
Umbiko Wangaphandle
Ukuhlaziywa kwangaphandle, ngokwengxenye yayo, yehlukile ngoba yenziwa ngaphandle kwenkampani, kungaba ngumeluleki wokutshalwa kwezimali, umhlaziyi wesikweletu, noma noma ngubani onentshisekelo yokufunda kabanzi ngokuthi inkampani ithela kangakanani. Ngezinhloso zangaphandle kanye nokuthi umphakathi ube nolwazi lwemininingwane eyiqiniso zingakapheli izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu ngemuva kokuvunyelwa kolwazi ngabanikazi benkampani.
Embikweni wangaphandle, i-analyzer imvamisa ayinakho ukuxhumana nenkampani futhi okuwukuphela kwemininingwane eqinile etholakalayo yilokho inkampani ethe ikubona kufanelekile ukunikeza umcwaningi mabhuku. Okwe ukuhlaziywa okufanele kweZitatimende Zezimali isikhathi esiningi siyadingeka, kanye nemali nomzamo.
Ukwenza i- Umbiko ofanele kumele wethule okwanele, ngendlela yokuthi idonse ukunaka komfundi, ngakho-ke, umbiko kufanele ube nezici ezilandelayo:
Umbiko ogcwele
Ukwethulwa kwemininingwane evumayo nengathandeki.
Umbiko othuthukiswe kahle
Ukuhlaziywa kufanele kuhlukaniswe ngezigaba, kumakwe enkombeni ekuqaleni kombhalo, ngasinye sikhombisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezihloko ezilandelayo ngendlela enengqondo futhi engokwemvelo, inkinga kanye nesisekelo sesixazululo kuza kuqala, kusobala iziphetho ku isiphetho.
Umbiko kufanele ucace futhi ube nentengo
Amaqiniso kufanele atholakale ngokusobala, ngeziphetho zawo ezifanele kanye nezincomo ezifika ngesikhathi nezifanele, izixazululo kumele zehluke kuye ngenkinga.
Umbiko kufanele ube ukhonkolo
Kusho ukuthi akumele iqukathe okokusebenza okungajwayelekile enkingeni, nokuthi kumele kubhekiswe ezimweni ezithile zenkampani. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukugwema ukukhishwa kanye nokwenziwa okujwayelekile.
Umbiko kufanele ufike ngesikhathi
Ukuba wusizo okubalulekile kombiko kuncike kakhulu ekutheni idatha etholwe yamuva kangakanani, imininingwane kufanele ihlale ifike ngesikhathi, ngoba umbiko ongakafiki isikhathi ubangela isimo esingelona iqiniso kanye nezinkinga ezinkulu ngaphakathi enkampanini ngenxa yenkohliso nezinguquko.
Kuya ngenhloso yombiko, izici zalokhu zingahluka, bese kuthi okunye okuthandwa kakhulu.
Ukukhishwa ngezinjongo zokuphatha
Lolu hlobo lombiko lwenziwa ukuze kuphendulwe imibuzo esemqoka yanoma yisiphi isikhulu esiphezulu esinentshisekelo enkampanini, phakathi kwabantu abangaba nentshisekelo yilawa:
- Abaninimasheya banentshisekelo ethile ekuhloleni njalo ukusebenza kwabaphathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, banentshisekelo yokwazi imiphumela ngesikhathi sokuphathwa kwabo, banake ngokukhethekile imininingwane ye-accounting. Abaninimasheya kuzofanela banqume ukuthi bazowathengisa amasheya abo noma bathenga okuningi.
- I-Los Abeluleki babatshali bezimali bazohlaziya imininingwane yezezimali etholwe ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezingcono kumakhasimende ayo.
- Abahlaziyi bezikweletu bazofunda imininingwane ye-accounting yabafakizicelo kulo mbiko ukukhetha labo abazonikezwa isikweletu.
- La UNobhala Wezezimali uzohlala eqhathanisa inzuzo etholakele njengoba kucacisiwe esitatimendeni sezezimali, ngemali engenayo yomhlaba ehanjiswa embuyisweni yentela.
- Izinyunyana zizobuyekeza imininingwane ye-accounting, egcizelela ukuthi ukwabiwa kwenzuzo kubasebenzi kusekelwe emholweni womhlaba wonke wesimemezelo sentela.
- La I-Stock Exchange ihlala idinga ukuthi zonke izinkampani ezinamasheya abhalwe ku-Stock Market ziveze imininingwane eyiqiniso. ngezikhathi ezithile.
Umbiko oningiliziwe ngezinhloso ezithile
Este Uhlobo lwemibiko lulungiselelwe iphrojekthi ethile noma inhloso ethile, njengokutholwa kwephrojekthi yemishini, utshalomali olukhulu, ukukhishwa kwamasheya, ukwanda kwemali, ukuthola imali, phakathi kokunye. Ngalesi sizathu lo mbiko kufanele uqukathe:
- Umbono ocacile wenzuzo esikhathini esimisiwe.
- Uhlelo oluphakanyisiwe lokugcina ibhalansi phakathi kwezinto zenzuzo, okungukuthi, ivolumu yokuthengisa, umkhawulo ophelele, nezindleko zokusebenza.
- Thola inzuzo enkulu kunaleyo inkampani enayo njengamanje, ngokusebenzisa Abasebenzi bayo, Izimpahla, Amakhasimende kanye Nenkunzi kwimalimboleko nakweminye imithombo.
- Ukulungiselela inzuzo.
Izitatimende zezimali ezisuselwa kumapharamitha
Ingabe lezo zitatimende zemali engenayo lapho kubhekwa imingcele ethile, izindlela zokuhlaziya ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Izizathu ezijwayelekile
- Izizwe eziqhathanisa
- Izizathu ezilula
- Amaphesenti
- Izimali nokuhamba kwemali
- Ithenda
Isiphetho
Imibiko yezimali yenziwa ngokusho kwabantu abazoyisebenzisaLokhu kungaba ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Okungaphakathi kuzoba okwabanikazi namalungu enkampani kusuka ezingeni eliphakeme kuya kweliphansi lapho bangakusebenzisa khona kangcono futhi bandise inzuzo nokukhiqiza.
Kuzobe sekuyiyona ebhekiswe ekuphathweni kwenkampani, inhloso yayo enkulu ukuhlola ukusebenza kwenkampani, ukuthola amaphuzu ayo abuthakathaka nokuqina kwayo, futhi, ngokususelwe kulokhu, ukusungula izindlela zokulungisa kulawo maphuzu kuthinta ukusebenza.
Uhlamvu lwangaphandle, yilo oludingekayo izinkampani ezivela eceleni njengoHulumeni, abatshalizimali abangahle babe khona, abahlaziyi bezikweletu futhi ngamafuphi nje emphakathini jikelele, ongayisebenzisela izinhloso ezahlukahlukene ukuqonda kangcono inzuzo yenkampani.


text:
Ukufuya iZinyosi eNingizimu Afrika
Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke abashayeli bezinyosi abasha eNingizimu Afrika bayodinga lapho beqala ukuloba ulwazi. Kuzodingeka uqonde izinqubo ezithile zokuphatha izinyosi, isakhiwo se-hive, imisebenzi yezinyosi, umzimba wayo nokuthi udla kanjani, ukudla okuthandayo, izilwane nezidumbu.
Abashayi bezinyosi abasha bazodinga isidumbu (noma i-bee koloni), isidleke kanye nendawo yokubeka isidleke, esondele ngokwanele emthonjeni wokudla izinyosi. (Umthombo omuhle we-forage namanzi uyoveza isivuno esihle kakhulu soju.)
Izambatho zokuvikelwa kanye namanye amathuluzi okusebenza ngomswakama kanye nekoloni kuzodingeka futhi.
I-apitherapy iyisetshenziswa semikhiqizo yezinyosi zokwelapha nokuvimbela izifo. Ngokusho kwe-American Apitherapy Society, le mikhiqizo ehlobene nezinyosi ihlanganisa uju, impova, i-propolis, i-royal jelly nesihhlungu sezinyosi....more
Lapho uqala ukufuya izinyosi umlimi omusha wezinyosi udinga isidleke. Inyosi lapho izinyosi zizohlala khona, ziphakamise izinyosi ezintsha, zigcine indlovukazi yazo ebeka iqanda eliphephile futhi ikhiqize uju nezinye izinto...more
Iphrofayli yabafuyi bezinyosi eNingizimu Afrika (SA) ayihluki kakhulu kulo lonke izwe. Ngaphansi kuka-5% wabaningi bezinyosi e-SA ngokwabo umhlaba lapho bahlala khona ngaphansi kwama-5%...more
Izinyosi 'zidumile' ngobusi bazo (kanye neminye imikhiqizo) ukuthi zikhiqiza. Kodwa kuye kwaba nokuqwashisa okwandayo kwezinyosi ezibalulekile ezinikezwa izitshalo zokuvotela...more
Ngaphandle kokubhalisa imihlathi yabo, kunesidingo esithile sabathengi bezinyosi ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuvundisa izitshalo zokudla. Umcwaningi wezolimo we-Agricultural Research...more
Izinyosi zoju izinambuzane zenhlalakahle futhi ahlala emakoloni amakhulu. Ikoloni ngayinye iqukethe owesifazane owodwa ovundile (indlovukazi) nezinkulungwane eziningi zezinyosi...more
Inkinga enkulu eNingizimu Afrika eholele kule lag imithombo ekhonjiwe yama-nectar. ENingizimu Afrika, kuphela u-15% wohlu okhishwa yizihlahla zomdabu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-70%...more
Impova yizinto ezikhiqizwa yi-anthers yezitshalo ezizala imbewu. Iqukethe i-pollen emihle yezinhlayiyana eziqukethe i-gametes yesilisa (isitshalo sezinambuzane zesitshalo)....more
Ukugcina izinyosi kungaba yinto yokuzilibazisa yangaphandle, kodwa futhi ingakhula ibe ibhizinisi eligcwele lokuhweba. Umthengisi wezinyosi ozohweba uzokwazi ukunikeza izinsizakalo zokuvota nokukhiqiza...more
Ukuba nolwazi mayelana nezinambuzane nezifo ze-honeybee kubalulekile kubanikazi bezinyosi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpukane ezinempilo kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene nezinyosi ephezulu. Ukuze ulawule uphinde uphathe...more
Izinyosi zezinyosi zidinga ukudla ukuze ziphile futhi zikhiqize. Badinga ama-carbohydrate (ushukela eklaleni noma uju), ama-amino acids (amaprotheni avela empova), lipids (amafutha acids, ama-sterols)...more
Abavolontiya, ngokuvamile, banikeza izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene kubantu. Inhlalakahle yethu ixhomeke kakhulu kwimvelo ehlukahlukene kanye nemisebenzi yabo. Ngokwezinga elikhulu...more
Ngaphandle kokudla okunomsoco kanye namandla okuhlinzeka ukudla, uju uye waziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo ukuba abe yi-antimicrobial and antibacterial....more
Izinyosi zidinga amanzi ngezinhloso ezimbili eziyinhloko. Okokuqala, amanzi asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa uju okhanyisiwe ukuze angenezelwe ekudleni. Okwesibili, ama-honeybees...more
Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke abashayeli bezinyosi abasha eNingizimu Afrika bayodinga lapho beqala ukuloba ulwazi. Kuzodingeka uqonde izinqubo ezithile zokuphatha...more


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Inhlanzi
Izinhlanzi yizilwane zasemanzini, i- craniate, i- gill- ezithwele izilwane ezingenazo izitho ezinamadijithi .Okufakiwe kule ncazelo ama- hagfish aphilayo, amalambu wezibani, nezinhlanzi ezigcwele uqwanga namathambo kanye namaqembu ahlobene ahlukahlukene asephelile.Cishe ama-99% ezinhlobo zezinhlanzi eziphilayo ziyizinhlanzi ezenziwe ngemisebe, ezingaphansi kwesigaba i-Actinopterygii, ezinamaphesenti angaphezu kwama-95% eqembu elincane le-teleost.
I eziphilayo zokuqala ukuthi kungenziwa labizwa ngokuthi izinhlanzi babe othambile chordates ukuthi uqala ukuvela phakathi eCambria isikhathi. Yize babengenawo umgogodla weqiniso, babephethe ama- notochords ababavumela ukuthi basheshe beshesha ukwedlula ozakwabo abangenamgogodla. Izinhlanzi zizoqhubeka nokuguquguquka ngenkathi yePaleozoic, zihlukahluka zibe yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.Izinhlanzi eziningi zePaleozoic zakha izikhali zangaphandle ezazivikela ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye.Izinhlanzi zokuqala ezinemihlathi zavela esikhathini samaSilurian, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho abaningi ( njengoshaka ) baba yizilwane zasolwandle ezinamandla kunokuba nje isisulu se- arthropods .
Iningi lezinhlanzi liyi- ectothermic ("igazi elinamakhaza"), livumela amazinga okushisa emizimba yabo ukuthi ehluke njengoba amazinga okushisa asendaweni eguqukayo, yize abanye babhukudi abakhulu abasebenza njengoshaka omhlophe ne- tuna bengabamba izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu. [1] [2]Izinhlanzi zingakwazi ukuxhumana ngomsindo, ikakhulukazi esimweni sokudla, ulaka noma ukuqomisana. [3]
Izinhlanzi zigcwele emanzini amaningi.Bona zingatholakala ezindaweni cishe zonke izilwane zasemanzini, kusukela entabeni ende ukusakaza (isib, wezinhlamvu futhi gudgeon ) kuya abyssal ngisho hadal ekujuleni kwezilwandle ejulile (isib, cusk-eels futhi snailfish ), nakuba kungekho silwane kuye okwamanje atloliwe ukujula okungama-25% kolwandle. [4] Njengoba kunezinhlobo ezingama-34,300 ezichaziwe, izinhlanzi zikhombisa ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo ezinkulu kunanoma yiliphi elinye iqembu lama-vertebrate.
Izinhlanzi ziwumthombo obalulekile wabantu emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi njengokudla.Abadobi bezentengiselwano nabaziphilisa ngokuzingela bazingela izinhlanzi ezindaweni zokudoba zasendle noma bazifuye emachibini noma emakhejini olwandle (e- aquaculture )Babanjwa futhi ngabadobi bezokungcebeleka, bagcinwe njengezilwane ezifuywayo, bakhuliswe ngabagcini bezinhlanzi, futhi bakhonjiswe ku- aquaria yomphakathi.Izinhlanzi zibe neqhaza emasikweni kuyo yonke le minyaka, zisebenza njengonkulunkulu, izimpawu zenkolo, futhi njengezihloko zobuciko, izincwadi namamuvi.
- ↑ Goldman, K.J. (1997). "Regulation of body temperature in the white shark, Carcharodon carcharias". Journal of Comparative Physiology. B Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 167 (6): 423–429. doi:10.1007/s003600050092. http://www.mendeley.com/research/temperature-and-activities-of-a-white-shark-carcharodon-carcharias/. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
- ↑ Carey, F.G.. "Temperature regulation in free-swimming bluefin tuna". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A 44 (2): 375–392. doi:10.1016/0300-9629(73)90490-8.
- ↑ Weinmann, S.R.. "Territorial vocalization in sympatric damselfish: acoustic characteristics and intruder discrimination". Bioacoustics 27 (1): 87–102. doi:10.1080/09524622.2017.1286263.
- ↑ Marine fish may be biochemically constrained from inhabiting the deepest ocean depths.


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How ukukhetha izinto ezisetshenziswa ku-PCR laboratory (2)
Ukusabalala kobhadane olusha lomqhele kwezinye izindawo sekuyinto ekhathaza wonke umuntu. Ukutholakala kwe-coronavirus entsha njengamanje kusebenzisa kakhulu indlela ye-PCR ye-fluorescent, futhi isikhathi sokuphothulwa kombiko wokuhlolwa kwe-nucleic acid kuthatha cishe amahora ama-4 kuye kwayi-5. I-viric nucleic acid ingasetshenziselwa ukutholwa kuphela ngemuva kokukhishwa. Ngaphambi kokwenza ukuhlolwa kwensimbi, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqhubeke nomsebenzi wokwakhiwa kohlelo ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwe-PCR emshinini, bese udlulisela emshinini we-PCR ukuqala ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR.
Kuyo yonke inqubo, ukufaka uketshezi ku-PCR kubonakala kungumsebenzi olula, kepha esigabeni samanje lapho inani lokutholwa likhuphuka kakhulu, empeleni liyisixhumanisi esisebenza kakhulu. Abasebenzisi bamapayipi ngokuvamile banokubheka okuningi lapho bekhetha ipayipi lokulinganisa, kepha lapho bekhetha ithiphu yokulinganisa ipipette, abanikeli’ngiyinake ngokwanele. Ithiphu yokulinganisa ipipette yokulinganisa ifana nenhlamvu yesibhamu sokulinganisa ipipette, esinomthelela omkhulu ekunembeni kokufakwa kwepayipi, ngakho ukubaluleka akulahleki. ukulinganisa isibhamu sepipette sokulinganisa. Mncanyana, buza inyuvesi, ake sifunde ndawonye.
1 Yiluphi ulwazi esidinga ukulwazi ukuthenga ithiphu?
“Uma nje ithiphu ingafakwa yithiphu engasetshenziswa” -lokhu cishe yikho konke ukuqonda okuvamile kwabasebenzisi kokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwethiphu. Lesi sitatimende kungathiwa siyiqiniso ngokwengxenye kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele.
Ithiphu engabekwa kupayipi lokulinganisa elingalingana lingakha uhlelo lokushaya amapayipi ngepayipi lokulinganisa ukuze kubonwe umsebenzi wepayipi, kepha ingabe lokhu kunokwethenjelwa? Uphawu lombuzo luyadingeka lapha. Ukuphendula lo mbuzo kudinga idatha yokukhuluma.
(1) Ungafisa ukwenza isivivinyo sokusebenza ngemuva kokufanisa ipayipi lokulinganisa elilinganiselwe nethiphu. Ngemuva kokuhlanza ithiphu, yenza imisebenzi yokuphindaphinda eyisampula ephindaphindwayo, ulinganise inani lesampula lokungezwa isikhathi ngasinye, bese urekhoda ukufundwa.
(2) Bala ukunemba nokunemba kokusebenza kwepipetting ngemuva kokukuguqula kube ivolumu ngokuya ngobuningi bolwelwesi lokuhlola.
(3) Esifanele ukukukhetha ithiphu ngokunemba okuhle nokunemba. Uma ipayipi lokulinganisa nelipayipi lokulinganisa lifaniswa nokunganemba kahle, kusho ukuthi ukuqina kwephayiphi lokulinganisa kanye nepayipi lokulinganisa akunakuqinisekiswa, ukuze imiphumela yokusebenza ngakunye ingakwazi ukwenziwa kabusha.
2 Yiluphi ulwazi esidinga ukulwazi ukuthenga ithiphu?
Izinkomba zokusebenza kwethiphu yilezi: ukukhangisa okuphansi, isici sokuhlunga, ukuqina, amandla okulayisha nokukhipha, akukho i-DNase ne-RNase, ayikho i-pyrogen; Lezi zinkomba zingatholakala kulwazi olulandelayo.
Ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo ze-01 Njengamanje, amathiphu okudonsa emakethe enziwe nge-polypropylene plastic (ipulasitiki engenambala futhi esobala enokungena kwamakhemikhali okuphezulu nobubanzi obubanzi bokushisa). Amathiphu ekhwalithi ephezulu ngokuvamile enziwe nge-polypropylene yemvelo, kuyilapho amathiphu ashibhile kungenzeka ukuthi asebenzise ipulasitiki ye-polypropylene esetshenzisiwe kabusha. Ithiphu enikezwe nguHuida yenziwe ngezinto ze-polypropylene ezingenisiwe ezihlangabezana namazinga we-USP Class-VI. Inokubonakala okuphezulu, ukumelana namakhemikhali awuketshezi anhlobonhlobo, kanye nobubanzi obuningi bokumelana namazinga okushisa: -80℃~ 121℃, akukho ukusonteka ngemuva kokushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela okuphezulu, izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokusetshenziswa ziletha ukusebenza okuphezulu!
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lamathiphu lizongeza inani elincane lezithasiselo ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza. Okuvamile yilawa:
(1) izinto ezithuthukisa umbala, ezisetshenziselwa izeluleko eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi;
(2) izithasiselo. Siza ichopho ukuthi lihlukaniswe nesikhunta ngokushesha ngemuva kokwenza.
(3) Izithasiselo zokwelapha ingaphezulu lethiphu yesibhamu esine-adsorption ephansi.
02 Ukungcola kwezinto eziphilayo
Abasebenzisi abaningi bazodinga ukuthi amathiphu angabi ne-RNase, i-DNase-free, i-DNA-free, i-pyrogen-free ne-ATP-free. Kodwa-ke, amathiphu enzalo yokushisa okuphezulu awakwazi ukuqinisekisa ngokuphelele ukungabikho kokungcola kwezinto eziphilayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho kungcoliswa kwezinto eziphilayo, kudingeka izinyathelo ezifana nokwelashwa kwe-gamma ray. Ngakho-ke, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi abasebenzisi balahle amathiphu ajwayelekile abe ngamathiphu angcolisiwe ngokwebhayoloji, futhi amathiphu ebhokisi athengiwe angangcolisi ukopha kufanele anikeze izitifiketi ezihambisanayo ukukhombisa idatha yokuhlolwa kwezinto ezihambisanayo. Amathiphu ahlinzekwa nguDoheng wonke akhiqizwa kumhlangano wokufundela ongenaluthuli owesigaba esingu-100,000 ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ayinayo i-pyrogen, i-DNase-free, ne-RNase.
Isigaba se-03Tips nokucaciswa
Ngaphezu kwamathiphu ajwayelekile asetshenziswa kakhulu, kukhona namathiphu wokuhlunga, amathiphu we-adsorption ephansi, amathiphu okusebenza okuzenzakalelayo, namathiphu omlomo obanzi, afanele ukuhlolwa okuhlukile. Isibonelo, isampula lokulinganisa isilinganiso elifakwe ipipi ngesihlungi ngeke likwazi ukungena ngaphakathi kwepayipi lokulinganisa, ngaleyo ndlela livikele izingxenye zepayipi lokulinganisa ekungcoleni nasekugqoleni. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ingaphinde iqinisekise ukuthi ngeke kube khona ukungcoliswa okuphambene phakathi kwamasampuli.
Imininingwane yokupakisha yethiphu ikakhulu isezikhwameni nasemabhokisini. Ibhokisi lenziwe inzalo ngaphambi kokushiya ifektri, futhi umsebenzisi angalisebenzisa ngqo; kunamathiphu angama-500 noma ayi-1000 agxotshwe esikhwameni ngasinye, futhi abasebenzisi abaningi bazothenga amathiphu ahlanganisiwe bese befaka amathiphu ebhokisini lezeluleko. Ukupakisha okubhokisiwe kuyabiza, kepha ukufakwa kwesikhwama nakho kwandisa ubungozi bokungcola ngenkathi kulayishwa ngesandla ibhokisi lephepha.
I-Huida inebanga eliphelele lamathiphu, zombili ezikhwameni nasemabhokisini. Imininingwane yokudonsa: 10ul, 100ul, 200ul, 300ul, 1000ul, 1250ul; kukhona namathiphu ajwayelekile, amathiphu wokuhlunga, kanye namathiphu wokuziphatha afanele izikhungo zokusebenza. . Njengomhlinzeki okhokhelwe wemishini yezokwelapha nezinto ezisetshenziswayo, uHuida akakwazi ukunikeza amakhasimende kuphela izixazululo eziphelele zezinsimbi ze-PCR nemishini, futhi alwele okudliwayo kwelabhorethri ye-PCR, singanikeza uhla oluphelele lwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme nezinsizakalo ezihlobene. Siyakwamukela ukuthumela uphenyo ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Isikhathi Iposi: Jun-01-2021


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UMadala Kunene nezintambo zomculo
UKhumalo uqweqwe lombhali wamabhuku nemidlalo yomsakazo.
UMnu uMadala Kunene waziwa kakhulu njenge “nkosi yesiginci sesiZulu” ikakhulu phesheya kwezilwandle lapho ajwayele ukudlala khona nezinkakha zesiginci.
Uzalelwe eMkhumbane (Cato Manor) ngowe-1951 ngaphambi kokuba umndeni wakhe ube ngabokuqala ukuphoqwa bayiswe KwaMashu ngenxa yemithetho yengcindezelo yobandlululo. Yize azalelwa emndenini owawunezifundiswa kodwa yena wenqaba ukuchitha isikhathi esikoleni wakhetha ukuba iciko lesiginci. Uqale ukudlala isiginci olwandle eThekwini eneminyaka eyisikhombisa kanti isiginci sakhe sokuqala wazakhela yena ngethini likawoyela wokupheka. Akumthathanga isikhathi eside ukuba aziwe njengomdlali wesiginci elokishini kanti kwaba abangane bakhe abafana no Sandile Shange abamkhuthaza ukuba athathe umsebenzi wokudlala isiginci njengomsebenzi ongamphilisa. Walandela lezi zeluleko nokwathi ngeminyaka yama-1970s waqala ukudlala njengomshayisiginci okhokhelwayo nodlala izitayela ezahlukene. Ube nokusebenzisana okukhulu nenkakha yesiginci sebhesi uSipho Gumede futhi aziwa njengomshayisiginci ovuthayo.
UMadala ufudukele eGoli lapho afika wadlala nezinkunzi ezifana noDoc Mthalane eqenjini lakhe iSongamasu, ubuye wadlala noShor Philips, uMankunku Ngozi kanye noBusi Mhlongo. Kodwa-ke ngezikhathi zaphakathi kweminyaka yama-1970s uphoqelekile ukubuyela emakhaya ngemva kokuqubuka kodlame olwadala ekushisweni komuzi wakubo. Lokhu kwamphuca nethuba lokuyodlala phesheya kodwa akadikibalanga waqhubeka wathuthukisa owakhe umculo nendlela yakhe yokudlala isiginci. Ubezidlalela kakhulu emalokishini engajahe ludumo. Kuthe ngokukhuthazwa umngane wakhe uDuze Mahlobo, wavusa indlela yakhe yokudlala isiginci yeMadalaine lapho exuba khona umculo weblues nesoul ewudlala ngesintu uphelezelwa ukucula kwakhe kwesigqi sesintu, nokumenze wehluka kakhulu kubaculi abanye.
Wazithiba futhi wenqaba ukudlala ngendlela yesimanje yokukopela okwaseNtshonalanga yize abanye babethi akakulandele ukuze enze imali. Lokhu ukwenze ngoba engafuni ukuzwakala edlala njengabanye, efuna ukuba uMadala Kunene odlala umculo ophuma ngaphakathi kuyena. Uqhubekile nokugxila emculweni wesintu sakhe kanye nocula ngesiko lakhe. Lokhu kumenze wasigcinela izindaba zesintu nomculo wesintu obungakhohleka kalula ukuba ubengekho.
Icwecwe lakhe lokuqala waliqopha phansi kwe M.E.L.T. 2000 kanti laziwa nge “Kon’ko Man” (indoda enamandla) naliqophe ngowe-1995 ngokukhiqizwa uPops Mohamed kanye no-Airto Moreir. Leli cwecwe lalifake abangani bakhe abaningi njengo Zena Edwards (waseLondon), uSipho Gumede, uMabi Thobejane, uBusi Mhlongo, uMandla Mgabhi, uMandla Masuku, uJose Neto noFlora Purim kwabanye. Emva kwalokho wabe esejoyina ukudlala noMax Lasser umshayisiginci waseSwitzerland benza icwecwe leMadamax.
UMadala Kunene kumanje udlala umhlaba wonkana eshintshana esiteji nezinkakha eziningi emculweni. Uke waculela ngisho nowanguMengameli wokuqala kuleli uNelson Mandela. Namanje uKunene akehlukani nesiko lakhe futhi ukugcina kodwa ukuphathelene nalo.
Le nkakha iyo eyaziwa njengecomposer yomunye womculo wefilimu iYesterday (2004) neyaqokelwa i-Oscar Award, umculo wedocumentary iWorld Cup Soccer in Africa: Who Really Wins? (2010) kanye neJam Sandwich (2008). UKunene useke wahlonishwa njengeDurban Living Legend.


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UMaria Jose Roldan
Ukufunda akwenzeki, kepha kunalokho kukuvumela ukuba ube lapho ufuna khona. Ngoba ukuqeqeshwa okuhle kuvula yonke iminyango oyifunayo. Akukaze kwephuze kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokufunda! Ngalesi sizathu, kuFomaciónyEstudios sifuna ukuthi ukwazi ukufeza zonke izinhloso zakho ngolwazi oluhle.
UMaria Jose Roldan ubhale izindatshana ezingama-273 kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2015
- I-15 Oct Wenzani udokotela we-traumatologist?
- I-08 Oct Ungayifunda kanjani i-psychiatry
- I-30 Sep Yini i-physiotherapy?
- I-17 Sep Imisebenzi yasekolishi kusayensi yezenhlalo
- I-10 Sep Yini i-thanatopraxia?
- I-03 Sep Yimiphi imisebenzi enamathuba amaningi emisebenzi
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- 13 Agasti Uyini ubizo lobuchwepheshe
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- I-23 Jul Ungaba kanjani umshayeli wendiza
- I-16 Jul Yimiphi imisebenzi eyenziwa yi-physiotherapist
- I-09 Jul Iziqu zokuxhumana ngokulalelwayo
- I-02 Jul Yikuphi ukuhlolwa komzimba okufanele kwenziwe ukuze ungene ebuthweni lezempi
- 25 Juni Uyini isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo ejele?
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- 11 Juni Ungasebenza kanjani e-Amazon
- 21 May Uyini ummeli?
- 14 May Kuyini ukuhleleka
- I-26 Mar Amakhono okuqonda kanye nenqubo yokufunda