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U-Tailormade Joinery ulanda iingcambu zakhe ukususela ngonyaka ka1972 apho abalawuli abakhulu bangoku uPeter Gooderson, uRishy Tilsee noMoses Bengu badibanela inkampani ePinetown, KwaZulu-Natal.Ukuzinza kwabalawuli nolwazi kwavela njengokuzinikela okuqhubekayo kumgangatho nempucuko.
IFetri yaseShakaskraal, eKZN, yenziwe yangumnikezi wekhampani ezizimele ezisixhengxe apho uphuhliso lokwenyani lwenzeke khona kwaye benyusa abanikazi kwizakhono nesidima. Zonke iinkampani ezinikezayo zikumgangatho 1 ezihamba ngokwe-BBE kwaye u-Tailormade Joinery unjalo, ukuMgangantho 1.
Sizinikela ukuhamba ngokoMthetho woKwakha weSizwe, ngokuthe ngqo, owe-SANS 1040-XA – wokoNela koMbane nosetyenziso mbane kwindawo yokwakha. Le mithetho iza kwenyusa izakhono zeekhampani kwaye uphume kumgangatho ophucukile eyenye yezizathu eyenze sathobela imithetho kwaye silishishini eliphuma phambili labadibene enemveliso zethu eziphumelele uVavanyo olunzima lakwa-SANS 613 lamanzi, ukugqobhoza komoya kunye nokuzinza kwimoyezulu. Ezi mvamvanyo ziyaqhubeka kwaye imveliso ezishiyekile nazo kungekudala zizolandela.
Iimveliso zethu zavavanywa ngu-SAFEIRA kwiLabhoretri yoVavanyo buShushu kunye neziphumo, imveliso yethu yajongisiselwa ukunikeza Ufaniso loKwenza koMgangatho woMbane zemiGangatho U kunye nolunye ukalo olufunekayo ngaphantsi kwe- SANS 10400 kwiLungu XA. Isamphula yoMgangatho u eboniswa kwiphepha lonke leemveliso kwaye kwinto nganye, kukhona iziphumo ezifumanekayo kusetyenziswa u+/- 190 wehlobo leglasi. Kuzo zonke, sinethala elingaphaya kwama-40,000 ezivuselelayo ezinganikezwa kwaye zishicilelwe ngaphandle ngokunikeza isicelo. Sigqibe isikhokhelo ukunceda nokudibanisa.
Abantu abaninzi banikeza imbalana ngokuthi le mithetho ayizukusetyenziswa - ezo ayizonkolo zethu.Isebe leNtlalo yoluNtu babaqashile kwiprojekithi yabo yezindlu kwaye noMthetho weSizwe weeNkcazo eziNyanzelekile ukuba zibekhona ngokoMthetho we-NCRS (5 ka2008) ukufaka le mithetho. Xa kukhona into engahambi kakuhle kwiprojekithi, ke ngoko bonke ababandakanyekayo bajonga eMthethweni ukufumana isikhokhelo nomabakwenze. Ukusebenzisa imveliso yethu kukunika isiqinisekiso.
Eli qela elazisa intsimbi ezakhelwayo ngaphakathi elizweni ngoku bazisa ikhuni le-Accoya, impuculo nekhuni elenza kubengcono elihlala lulukhuni kwaye alisebenzisi zinto eziyingozi.Siza kusebenzisa u-Accoya ukuqinisa iimveliso zethu neqinisekisa iindawo eziphuculwe ukuba azuzukubola kwaye azizukuhlaselwa zirhorho kwiminyaka engama-50.Iinkcukacha eziphelele zale mpucuko entle kakhulu zingabonwa ngokundwendwela u-www.freedomwood-accoya.
Njenngenkampani ezinikele yaseMzantsi Afrika, sikwaxhasa ukwehlukana kwethu ngeelwimi kwaye sinokhetho ukwenzela wena lula.
I-Tailormade Joinery zonke iimveliso zamakhuni ukuba zibelukhuni lwe-Accoya.
Ikhuni le-Accoya® ziziphumo zophando lweminyaka engama-80 ezizise kunye ulwakhiwo olude kunye nekhuni elingqinwe kakhulu kwindlela yokuphucula - i-acetylation - kunye neekona ezihamba phambili zobungcaphephe ukwenza ikhuni elisebenza kakhulu.
Ikhuni le-Accoya® lingasetyenziselwa yonke into ukususela kwiifestile ukuya kumacango, umgangatho ukuya kwisigqumathelo, iibhlorho ukuya kumaphenya kwaye ifakwa nakwiinawo ezibonakalayo ezingenampahla efanele.
Ikhuni le-Accoya® lingasetyenziselwa yonke into ukususela kwiifestile ukuya kumacango, umgangatho ukuya kwisigqumathelo, iibhlorho ukuya kumaphenya kwaye ifakwa nakwiinawo ezibonakalayo ezingenampahla efanele.
Iminyango yangaphandle kufuneke iqine, ime kwindawo ezahlukene (ukunqanda iminyango ukuba ibenzima ukuvula naokuvala kwimo yezulu embi) kwaye kubelula ukuyigcina. Ikhuni lakwa-Accoya® wood luyafikelela kulo mgangatho kwaye lingasetyenziswa ukwenza isakhiwo esilula okanye esizotywe nzulu ngendlela okhetha igqitywe ngayo.NDWENDWELA I-ACCOYA
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Well ngaphambi kwexesha elimisiweyo olubangelwa Google Translate API ukuba ayeke ukusebenza, sithe ekugqibeleni nako ukwenza le sokukhululwa entsha. Lo walandela ixesha elide iingxaki ezaqhutywa yi inguqulo endala, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba Google wagqiba ukuba azenze esiyifunayo kusetyenziso phambi obekiweyo yabo okubangele iinguqulelo ezidlulileyo inkxaso izicelo enyuka indalo. Utshintsho Google kwakhona kwabangela umda API kwi Bing translation API, ekubeni basebenzisi isenza i iinjini, leyo zilayishwe i Transposh ezinebhakhowudi nzima iqhosha API Bing.
nokuba, sasinda eli thuba ukuze ikunike version yethu zakutshanje omkhulu. Le nguqulelo oqondela ezi ngxaki kunika bypass (Proxy ye Google kunye temp keys ye MSN) kwaye kwakhona ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise isitshixo sakho ngqo (ngenxa Randy ukusuka iziko loncedo spyware ngokusilungiselela isitshixo lwakhe uvavanyo) eza kuqala ngaphezu kwabo ezinye iindlela. Ngelixa lokwenza lo sakwazi ukuphucula kakhulu kwezibonelelo plugin, ukutshintsha indlela Ajax iminxeba zenziwa kwi indlela kwabazalelwe WordPress (umzk. ukuba imisebenzi yakho page admin, kufuneka mhlawumbi ukusebenza kakuhle). Nangona ukwenza ukuba sikwazile ukunciphisa JavaScript ikhowudi ezifunekayo somva lo gama kuvunyelwa liziguqulele bonke ziyavela ukusebenza kakhulu ngokukhawuleza (nokuxhasa Apertium kakhulu!).
Kweli nqanaba saba uguqulelo eqinileyo, okwakubonakala ngathi yinto elungileyo ukuba ndinikhululele, kodwa akukho, kwafuneka ukuba ezinye iimpawu ku, ngoko wagqiba ukuba siwuqwalasele umba multiple widgets inkxaso (kunye nokukhetha isihloko kakhulu, yippee!). Kubonakala kakhulu ngqo phambili? kodwa akukho, oku kwabangela ukuba bazibhale enkulu lwezibonelelo zethu widget ngokunjalo. Eneneni ngcono ngayo kakhulu nemiyinge Ukutshintsha indlela CSS safakwa, kwaye nendlela i widgets zokwaziswa abancedisi utshintsho ngolwimi (ngoku ukunqanda i POST umnxeba engento kumncedisi). Nangona ngokubhala ukuba Sasinethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuze kukhubeka phezu PHP5.3 kokukhutshwa PHP5.2 ukungavumelani neqela ezinye iingxaki ayeba ukukhululwa zethu emva enye ngeveki. Sifuna ukubulela kubasebenzisi abaninzi ukuba ndibeke kunye kukhupho zethu beta waza wasinceda ukufumana iingxaki eziye efihliweyo phantsi kweengqimba ikhowudi nezintsonkothe.
Kwakhona Sithathe eli thuba lokuba ukutshintsha imithetho yethu kancinane, ukuba sibonisa iintengiso Google ukususela AdSense kumaphepha zakho iguqulelwe, sizakuthatha 1/1000 ukuba indawo ukusetyenziswa kunye nekhowudi yethu adsense siqu, ngoko ukuba Transposh kuba uyakunceda ukujikelezisa ngongeniselo $ 10K uya uthenga thina coffee! ke sibonga! Ukucacisa izinto a bit, ke musa ukwenza isithuba esinye ukongeza kwizithuba zokukhawulelana kwiphepha lakho, kwaye thina angezansti azakufaka iintengiso okanye ukutshintsha ubeko lwakho, ukuba unayo kungekho ntengiso, senza into. Ukuba ucinga ukuba oku ucela kakhulu, usenokucima nje plugin yethu, ngekhwelo ingoma ethambileyo, uze uhambe yakho. Ukuba ufuna ilayisensi yorhwebo, ungathengisi ngayo kodwa, kodwa asoze kuxabisa ngaphezulu.
Ezinye iinguqulelo kule nguqulo ziquka:
- Ifakiwe Catalan ne Hindi inkxaso ye Bing – isho.
- widget evelayo ngcono CSS – okunene abangcono kakhulu ngoku.
- Inkxaso ye Memcached – ukuba APC kunye neminye imiqulu opcode baba kakhulu kuwe, ngoku ungasebenzisa memcached yaye kumnandi.
- ngcono 404 nokuphatha page (musa ukwenza amakhonkco ezintsha amaphepha non-ekhoyo) – okuthetha qha google uya bayakugculela site lakho ngaphantsi.
- Zinzisa kwimemori esisikhupheli sokuxhaphakileyo on cloudsites rackspace – ukuba x-cache abafake ukuba opcode cache, kodwa akukho memory umsebenzisi, leyo ebangela yokwanda na kwezifayile zeenkqubo – ngoku fixed.
- Baninzi kakhulu fixes minor – Kungase esibala lawo, kodwa awunayo iminwe ngokwaneleyo.
- Turkish Translation ngokuthi Semih Yeşilyurt.
Siyathemba ukuba nakuwuvuyela olu guqulelo, kwaye njalo, elinde izimvo zakho, imibono, iziphakamiso amalangabi.
P.S – Ndafunyaniswa Ndiphila ku WordPress 3.3 beta4, usebenza enkulu.

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Umsasazi owaziwayo kwiinkqubo-ngxoxo uCriselda Dudumashe uqala unyaka ngezinga eliphezulu ngokuzimanya nesangxa seziko losasazo kweli iSAFM.
Ethetha kumakhasi onxibelelwano, uthi kuyamvuyisa ukushiya iMetro FM esiya kwiSAFM phantsi kwenkampani enye eyiSABC. Kuko konke oku uDudumashe uncoma iMetro FM ngokumnika umhlaba obanzi wokuzibonakalisa kusasazo.
“IMetro FM yandinyanzela ukuba ndingasasazi kuphela ngeengxaki zempilo, koko ndibe yinto yonke kubaphulaphuli, nako konke iMetro FM ekwenzela abaphulaphuli,” uthethe watsho uDudumashe.
Kulindeleke ukuba aqale ukwenza lo msebenzi wokuxhobisa abaphulaphuli beSAFM ukusukela ngomhla wesibhozo kule nyanga.
Ingxelo ithi uzakuba esebenza kwinkqubo enye noNaledi Moleo kwinkqubo yangempelaveki.
Amarhe athi le nkqubo kulindeleke ukuba igxile ngokukodwa kwiingxaki zesini neengxaki zemisebenzi kunye nentlalo yasekhaya.
“Njengenkokheli kwiindaba nolwazi, iSAFM inyanzelisa ukuba ubani enze iinzame ezigqithisileyo ukunikisa ngolwazi neendaba ezisemgangathweni kubaphulaphuli beli ziko,” utsho uDudumashe.
Uthi akakuthandabuzi ukuba ukusebenza kweli ziko kuzakumkhulisa nangaphezulu kusasazo lukanomathotholo.
Ukungena kwakhe kweli ziko, kuhambelana neenguqu ezenziwe yiSAFM kutsha nje kuluhlu lweenkqubo zayo.
Ezi nguqu zichaphazele abasasazi abaquka uRowena Baird ozakuba esenza inkqubo iMorning Talk kunye noBongi Gwala.
Umphathi obambeleyo eSAFM uPeter Mashamba, uthi ezi nguqu zihambelana nokutshintsha kwendlela yokuphila kubaphulaphuli beli ziko losasazo.
“Ezi nguqu ziza ngenxa yendlela abaphila ngayo abaphulaphuli beli ziko, sikholelwa ukuba aba basasazi bazakwenza umsebenzi omhle ozakuhambelana neemfuno zabaphulaphuli bethu,” utshilo uMashamba.


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Emva kwezityholo ezithe ndii zokuba abafundi bezifundo zobugqirha beli abaseCuba batyeshele izifundo zabo bexakeke kukushumayela ivangeli, intatheli yephepha-ndaba I’solezwe lesiXhosa uSiyabulela Mqikela uncokole nomnye wababafundi uSinethemba Mbekushe ophuma kweli phondo.
Kutshanje aba bafundi bazikhanyele ezi zityholo abanye kubo bevuma ukuba bayakhonza, kodwa ziyabaxwa ezi ziganeko.
I’solezwe: Ingaba ziyinyani iingxelo zokuba niyakhonza, nityeshela izifundo zenu?
Mbekushe: Iinkozo zona zikhona, zivumelekile futhi e-Cuba phantsi komqathango othi zingachaphazeli abanye abantu abankolo zimbi, nje- ngakulo naliphi na ilizwe, ngokolwazi lwam oluncinane. Zikhona ezethu bafundi sisodwa, ezabemi base-Cuba kwakunye nezo sihlangana kunye nabo kuzo. Yonke ke lo nto yenzeka ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo zenkonzo kuphela. Amampunge ngala okuba sishumayeza abantu ezitalatweni. Leyo ayihambisani namalungelo neenkolo zabanye abantu, ngoko ke asinakuze sizibandakanye kuyo.
I’solezwe: Isukaphi yonke le nto yokuku khonza?
Mbekushe: Ukukhonza uThixo okanye uQamata esikholwa ukuba ngumdali wezulu nomhlaba sizalelwe kuko sakhulela kuko, nakaloku nje sisekuko.
I’solezwe: Kuthiwa nikhonza imihla yonke nityeshela izifundo zenu?
Mbekushe: Isizathu sokuba simdumise umdali imhla yonke kukuba sinombulelo kuye ngokusithwala kude kube ngoku, ngethuba asinike lona lokuza kuqeqeshwa emazweni, ngempumelelo yethu kwizifundo zobugqirha esize ngazo kweli lizwe, njalo-njalo.
I’solezwe: Abazali baxhalabile kweli cala ningathini kubo malunga nezi zityholo?
Mbekushe: Okulilishwa kukuba sibekwe amabala ngezinto ezingeyonyaniso, esingazaziyo nesingabuzwanga ngazo ukuqinisekisa ubunyani bazo. Abazali mabehlise izibilini, eCuba senza oko besikuthunyelwe lisebe lezempilo khon’ukuze sibuye sihlangule kwintlekele yezempilo ingakumbi kwelo phondo lethu leMpuma Koloni.
Aba bafundi bamxelele ngqo umphathiswa wesebe lezeMpilo eKZN uSibongiseni Dhlomo ukuba bayakhonza kwaye akukho mntu ubanyanzela ukuba benze oko, kodwa bayazikhethela ukwenza konke oku.
Ilizwe loMzantsi Afrika likwisivumelwano sokuqeqesha abafundi beli kwezobugqirha kunye nelizwe laseCuba.


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Esi siduko samaNkabane sesinye seziduko zamaXhosa omthonyama. Isizwe samaXhosa sesinye sezizwe zabeNguni. Xa kuthethwa ngezizwe zabeNguni kuqukwa zonke ezi zizwe: amaXhosa nezizwe zawo; amaZulu nezizwe zawo; amaSwazi nezizwe zawo; amaNdebele nezizwe zawo; amaMpondo nezizwe zawo; amaMpondomise nezizwe zawo; abaThembu nezizwe zawo; amaHlubi nezizwe zawo.
Ezi zizwe mandulo phambili phaya kuthiwa zazimi emntla we-Afrika kanye phaya eKenya ngakulaa machibi makhulu kuthiwa zi ‘Great Lakes’, kodwa ke akukho lula ukuyazi gqibi indawo ababesuka kuzo.
Imbali yaba bantu ibibaliswa ecaleni kweziko xa kothiwe umlilo idluliselwa ngomlomo komnye umntu. Olu lwazi ke beludluliselwa kwabanye, ngabanye ngomlomo lude lufikelele kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana.Xa bethetha babesithi basuka eMantla okanye bathi baphuma eMbo apho kusadliwa ngendebe endala.
Izizathu zabo zokumka emantla zininzi: yayingamadabi okulwa ngamafa; impi eninzi yemka kuba ifuna ukuzimela eyayo imihlaba; yayikukuzingela iinyamakazi kwanokufuna amadlelo emfuyo; babebaleka izizwe zama-Arabhu ezazihlasela abantu zibathimba zihambe ziye kubathengisa kubeLungu njengamakhoboka.
Uphando lufumanisa ukuba igama likaNkabane livele ngethuba lokulawula kukaTshawe. Ababalisi beembali bathi uNkabane uzalwa nguTshawe kwizindlu zakhe zamaqadi okanye zesizinde. Wamzala ngethuba amaXhosa ayeme eNatala, uTshawe eyikumkani apho. Athe amaXhosa ukumka kwawo apho, amshiya uNkabane kwindawo yaseMgungundlovu apho wayeme khona sele ezidalele nesizwana esibizwa ngokuba ngamaNkabane, esasinobukhosi.
Eso sizwe samaNkabane sathi satshatyalaliswa kukungamanyani kwaso nokutyholana ngobugqwirha. Bathi bafuduka kwaZulu besesaba izizwana zamaZulu ezazisuka emaNtla okanye eMbo zize kuma kulo mhlaba wakwaZulu. Singayitsho eyokuba amaNkabane azifudukela engakhange ahlaselwe. Ngeli xesha kwakuphambi kokuvela kweMfecane kaMatiwane wamaNgwane noTshaka wamaZulu. AmaNkabane abhaca alandela ezinye izizwe zamaXhosa. AmaNkabane ahlangana nesizwe samaXhosa sesilawulwa nguTshiwo, sime phakathi komlambo uMthatha neNciba.
AmaNkabane ukumka kwawo kwaZulu awemkanga eyimbumba, ahamba eziintsalu. Amanye ashiyeka ngasemva. Le ndlu yamaNkabane isafumaneka nakwisizwe samaZulu, xa siyiphawula sifumanisa ukuba ngabantu bomlibo omnye nale ndlu yamaXhosa. Phaya kwaZulu ngokwembali aba bantu bangamaNkabane babesondelelene kakhulu nesizwe samaZotsho Aba ke kwaZulu xa bethakazelwa kuthiwa: Nkabane, Gawu, Khutane, Mthombotshi, Nobeshu, Qaza, Mahlunguhlungu!
Athe amaNkabane amanye efika emaXhoseni, afika sele abubhangisayo ubukhosi bawo awayenabo eMgungundlovu, waze uTshiwo wawadibanisa amaNkabane kunye namaCirha, namaKhwente namaBamba wawanika umzi obizwa ngokuba ngamaNdluntsha.
Le nto kuthiwa yenzeka ngolu hlobo: “…uTshiwo lo wayeneqela labafazi belingana nemizi yabo. Ibe iyindlu enkulu neyasekunene zombini zinamaqadi azo; kwada kwakho neyekhohlo. Uzeke umfazi onguNoqazo ekugqibeleni, indlu entsha engathiywanga gama limbi lithethiweyo ngaphandle kokuthiwa kukwaNdluntsha. UNoqazo lo ke akazalanga nkwenkwe, ekuthe kunjalo akafakelwa mntwana wasebuhlanti ngokwesiko; koko wabekwa njengenkosi ngokwayo.
Suka ke izizwe eziphaleleyo nezichithwe zezinye zaseziyowela kuye kuvela ubukhosi babantu ekuthiwa “ ngamaNdluntsha “ isibizo. Izizwe eziphambili kumaNdluntsha la ngamaCirha, amaBamba, amaNkabane nezinye. Kuthe emva kokufa kukaNoqazo ezi zizwe zayigcina inkundla yobukhosi bazo bobuNdluntsha. Nako kubizwa imbizo ligosa elithile lekomkhulu elisesikhundleni senkosi engumfikazi.Kwaza ke kwanyulwa intsika endlwini ibhinqiswe amanqashela eqhiya, nencebeta zibe lapha nesikhaka sokubhinqa ngokwenkosikazi kakade; athathe umntu aqavise esithi, “Inkosi le inibizile, inibizele ukuthi nokuthi.” Nanamhla oku eli siko lisaqhutywa emva kokuba kudlule ikhulu leminyaka. AmaNdluntsha ngoku aqhekezene aziqendu zibini, saseso saphantsi komphakathi othile. Esinye isiqendu siphethwe nguBhoza wasemaBambeni. Esinye naso kwaBomvana phantsi koMsasa kaMpangashe umNkabane eMgazana.”
UNgqangweni, S.K. kwincwadi ethi, ‘Emqwashini,’ ubalisa ngolu hlobo ngendlu yamaNdluntsha: “UNoqazo wayengazalanga, kodwa waye wahlulelwa isizwe aza kusilawula; wanyulelwa namaphakathi. Wanikwa abantu bezizwe ezibhujelwe ziinkosana zazo, kwadalwa indlu entsha kaTshiwo, yabizwa ngokuba ngamaNdluntsha. Amasalela ale ndlu ngamaNkabane kwaBomvana, namaBamba kuGatyana.” Umnombo kaNkabane singawuzoba ngolu hlobo: uMnguni, uXhosa, uMalangana, uNosiyamntu, uTshawe, uNgcwangu noNkosiyamntu.
Bazithutha bathi ooNkabane: Nkabane, Ndluntsha, Majeke, Noqazo, Bhuqa, Mayeye, Mzilanto, Sigade, Ntshinga, Rharhabe, Gcaleka, Khawuta, Mthi weembotyi, Nkomo zakwaNtleki, Mabandla kaRhanjana, Swazi olumaqhinaqhina lwakuloNomathokazi, Nabel’emntwini, Ntong’emnyama egawulwa ezizweni, Abantu bomlambo wakwaDyabhuza, Mfaz’obele linye, Mabandla angalal’endleleni, Izuba elinakazi lenkomo zakwaMalangana, Uhasa badimbaza kulo, Kanti noko liyabaqumbela, Sikhumba sisongwa sicombuluka! Ingqangula eyaziwayo yasemaNkabaneni nguMnu. R.M.M. Malinga.


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Kukho ezi filimu zithandwa gqithi kweli lakuthi, zaseNigeria. Bathi yi “Nollywood” xa beziteketisa. Ukuba ungaya kwindawo yokwenza iinwele okanye kwivenkilana enomabonakude elokishini okanye ezilalini ungafika kudlala le miboniso yaseNigeria ukuba akubukelwanga iimpinda zooGenerations, Muvhango okanye oo-Isidingo. Kukho into enomtsalane mpela ngale miboniso yaseNigeria ngoba ibalisa amabali ngobunjalo bawo maxawambi ade abebuntsomarha.
Kutheni na thina eMzantsi Afrika sisilela emva kangaka kulo msebenzi wokuziyilela imiboniso bhanya-bhanya eyeyethu? Umntu angasuke azithengele ikhamera efikelelekayo angene esitratweni arekhode abantu erenkini okanye kumzi othile okanye kwibala lezemidlalo. Ndisithi angaya naphi na kungenxa yokuba singqongwe ngamabali kuzo zonke ezi ndawo. La malume wasoloko eqhuba amatakane, la mmelwane usoloko ethukisela, la nyana ka- melwane uba iimoto, njalo-njalo.
Kwiphepha lanamhlanje sibhala ngethuba lokungenela ukhuphiswano lweefilimu. Sisimemo kubafundi abakwizikolo zeli phondo. Kukhuthazwa ukuba baze ngaphambili bazibhalele amabali abo.
Into engakhange ihlale kakuhle nathi yeyokuba aba bafundi kufunwa bathumele la mabali abo ngesiNgesi. Sibuze ke thina ukuba oko na ayikokuvalela abantwana abaziva bhetele xa bethetha okanye bebhala iingcingane zabo ngesiXhosa na oko?
Mhlawumbi imbi into yokuba sithi sikwiphondo laseMpuma Koloni elibemi abangaphaya komyinge we- 80% abangamaXhosa sibe sinyanzelisa isiNgesi kubo ukuze bakwazi ukubalisa amabali abo kumabonakude.
Ayikazukutshintsha lo nto de nathimz’oNtsundu siphakame sincedise le mizi yeefilimu; sithi mayamkele neengcingane ezibhalwe ngesiXhosa. Ukanti singazenzela nathi ngokwethu le miboniso. Pha eNigeria abahlali nabantu abangathathi ntweni basebenzisana neeCawe, ingakumbi ezi zomoya, ukuze bakwazi ukuzenzela eza filimu zingaka sizibona ziphuma pha yonke imihla.


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Isahluko 13: Iimali (213-230A)
Imicimbi Yeemali Gabalala
213. Ingxowa-mali yeNgeniso yeZwelonke
- Kukho iNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yeZwelonke emayifakwe kuyo yonke imali efunyenwe ngurhulumente wezwelonke, ngaphandle kwemali engenakufakwa ngesizathu esivakalayo ngokoMthetho wePalamente.
- Imali inokutsalwa kwiNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yeZwelonke kuphela–
- ngokolwabiwo-mali loMthetho wePalamente; okanye
- xa itsalwa ngqo kwiNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yeZwelonke, xa kusitsho uMgaqo- siseko okanye kuMthetho wePalamente.
-
Isabelo esifanelekileyo sephondo sengeniso ezuzwe elizweni lonke siyimali etsalwa ngqo kwiNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yeZwelonke.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 213: 1 Januwari 1998.]
214. Izabelo ezifanelekileyo nokwabiwa kwengeniso
- UMthetho wePalamente mawuthethe–
- ngokwahlulwa-hlulwa okulinganayo kwengeniso ezuzwe elizweni lonke isahlulelwa urhulumente wezwelonke, noorhulumente bamaphondo, noorhulumente basekuhlaleni;
- ngokuqingqwa kwesabelo esifanelekileyo sephondo ngalinye kuloo ngeniso;
- nangokwabelwa kumaphondo, koorhulumente basekuhlaleni okanye koomasipala kwesabelo sikarhulumente wezwelonke kuloo ngeniso, kwakunye nemiqathango oko kwabiwa okunokwenziwa phantsi kwayo.
- UMthetho ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) unokuwiswa kuphela emva kokuba kuboniswene noorhulumente bamaphondo, norhulumente wasekuhlaleni ocwangcisiweyo kunye neKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu, zaza zaqwalaselwa izinto ezinconyelwa yiKomishoni, kwaye makucingelwe–
- okuya kuba luncedo elizweni lonke;
- naliphi na ilungiselelo emalenziwe mayela netyala nelizwe nezinye iimbopheleleko zelizwe;
- iimfuno nemicimbi yorhulumente wezwelonke, egqitywa ngokweemfuneko ezinokubonelela;
- imfuneko yokuqinisekisa ukuba amaphondo noomasipala ayakwazi ukunika uluntu iinkonzo ezisisiseko aze enze imisebenzi ayabelweyo;
- ukukwazi ukuhlawula iirhafu nokusebenza ngokutyibilikayo kwamaphondo noomasipala;
- iimfuno zophuhliso nezinye iimfuno zamaphondo, zoorhulumente basekuhlaleni noomasipala;
- ukungalingani ngokoqoqosho ngaphakathi kumaphondo naphakathi kwelinye iphondo nelinye;
- iimbopheleleko anazo amaphondo noomasipala ngokomthetho wepalamente wezwelonke;
- ukunqweneleka kokwabiwa kwezabelo zengeniso okuzinzileyo nokubonakala kusengaphambili; kunye
- nemfuneko yokuba bhetyebhetye ekusabeleni kwiimeko zequbuliso okanye ezinye iimfuno zexeshana nezinye izinto ezisekelwe kwiimfuneko ezifanayo ezinokubonelela.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 214: 1 Januwari 1998.]
215. Ulwabiwo-mali lwezwelonke, olwamaphondo noloomasipala
- Ulwabiwo-mali lwezwelonke, olwamaphondo noloomasipala neenkqubo zolwabiwo-mali mazikhuthaze ukusebenzela elubala, ukuphendula, nokuphathwa ngempumelelo koqoqosho, kwamatyala norhulumente.
- Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke mawuxele –
- uhlobo omalube lulo ulwabiwo-mali lwezwelonke, olwamaphondo noloomasipala;
- ukuba maluthiwe thaca nini na ulwabiwo-mali lwezwelonke nolwamaphondo; nokuthi
- ulwabiwo-mali kwinqwanqwa ngalinye likarhulumente malubonise imithombo yengeniso nendlela eya kuthi ngayo inkcitho ecetywayo ivisisane nokufunwa ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke.
- Ulwabiwo-mali kwinqwanqwa ngalinye likarhulumente malube –
- noqikelelo lwengeniso nenkcitho, lwenze umahluko phakathi kwemali ekhoyo nenkcitho ekhoyo;
- namacebo okuhlawulela nakuphi na ukunqongophala kwethuba lexesha okwenzeka kulo; kananjalo
- lubonise ukuba ziyintoni iinjongo ngokuboleka nezinye iintlobo zokungen’ ematyaleni kukarhulumente okuya kuthi kwandise ityala likarhulumente kunyaka oza kuthi ulandele.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 215: 1 Januwari 1998.]
216. Ukulawulwa kwenxili
- Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke mawuseke inxili yesizwe kwaye uxele iindlela zokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwawo elubala nokulawulwa kwenkcitho kwinqwanqwa ngalinye likarhulumente, ngokuthi gqi–
- nendlela yokubal’imali evunyiweyo ngokubanzi;
- nokudweliswa kweenkcitho okufanayo; kwakunye
- nemilinganiselo efanayo yokugcinwa kwenxili.
-
Uvimba wemali wezwelonke makaqinisekise ukuba ayathatyathwa amanyathelo asekwe ngokwesiqedwana (1), kwaye usenokukumisa ukufuduselwa kweemali kwicandelo likarhulumente ukuba elo candelo likarhulumente liyaphula loo milinganiselo ngokugqithisileyo okanye ngokuzingisileyo.
[Isiqendwana (2) sathatyathelw’indawo sisiqendu 5(a) soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-2001.]
- Isigqibo sokukumisa ukufuduselwa kweemali ezifanele zifunyanwe liphondo ngokwesiqendu 214(1)
- sinokuthatyathwa kuphela kwiimeko ezikhankanywe kwisiqendwana (2) kwaye–
- akuvumelekanga ukuba sikumise ukufuduswa kweemali ixesha elingaphezu kweentsulu ezili-120; kwaye
- sinokunyanzeliswa ngoko nangoko, kodwa siyakuphelelwa, kuqale emva ukuphelelwa oko, ngaphandle kokuba iPalamente iyavumelana nako emva kokwenzeka kwenkqubo ephantse ifane kanobom naleyo engokwesiqendu 76(1) nefunwa yimigaqo yendibaniselwano nayimiyalelo yePalamente. Le nkqubo mayigqitywe zingaphelanga iintsuku ezingama-30 senziweisigqibo nguvimba wemali wezwelonke.
[Isiqendwana (3) senziwa utshintsho sisiqendu 5(b) soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-2001.]
- IPalamente isenokusivuselela isigqibo sokukumisa ukufuduswa kweemali ixesha elingengaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-120 ngexesha, emva kokulandela inkqubo engokwesiqendwana (3).
- Ngaphambi kokuba iPalamente ivumelane nesigqibo okanye isivuselele isigqibo sokukumisa ukufuduselwa kwemali kwiphondo–
- uMphicothi-zimali-Jikelele makenz’ingxelo kwiPalamente; kwaye
- iphondo malinikwe ithuba lokuziphendula izityholo elibekwa zona, nelokucacisa elalo icala, phambi kwekomiti.
217. Ukuthenga
- Xa icandelo likarhulumente kurhulumente wezwelonke, kowephondo okanye kowasekuhlaleni, okanye naliphi na elinye iziko ekuthethwa ngalo kumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke, lingena kwisivumelwano sokufumana impahla okanye iinkonzo, malenze njalo ngokuvumelana nenkqubo engakhalazisiyo, eselubala, enokhuphiswano nengenazindleko.
- Isiqendwana (1) asiwathinteli amacandelo karhulumente okanye amaziko ekuthethwe ngawo kweso siqendwana ukuba asebenzise inkqubo yokuthenga evumela–
- ukuba kubekho iindidi okanye abantu ekukhethwa bona kunabanye ekukhutshweni kwezivumelwano;
- nokukhuselwa okanye ukubekwa ethamsanqeni kwabantu, okanye kweendidi zabantu, ebeziselishweni ngenxa yocalulo olungafanelekanga.
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Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke mawuxele imida emayisetyenziswe ngaphakathi kwayo inkqubo ekuthethwe ngayo kwisiqendwana (2).
[Isiqendwana (3) sathatyathelw’indawo sisiqendu 6 soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-2001.]
218. Iziqinisekiso zikarhulumente
- Urhulumente wezwelonke, urhulumente wephondo okanye umasipala unokuqinisekisa imali-mboleko kuphela ukuba isiqinisekiso siyahambisana nemiqathango echazwe kumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke.
- Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) unokuwiswa kuphela emva kokuba kuqwalaselwe uncomelo lweKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu.
-
Urhulumente ngamnye makapapashe ingxelo engeziqinisekiso azikhuphileyo.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 218: 1 Januwari 1998.]
219. Ukuhlawulwa umvuzo kwabantu abakwisikhundla soburhulumente
- UMthetho wePalamente mawuxele inkqubo yokwenza isigqibo–
- ngemivuzo, ngeemalana ezisecaleni nangamaqithiqithi okufunyanwa ngamalungu eNdlu yoWiso-mthetho, ngabathunywa abasisigxina kwiBhunga lamaPhondo leZwelonke, ngamalungu eKhabhinethi, ngooSekela- Mphathiswa, ziinkokeli zomthonyama nangamalungu amabhunga eenkokeli zomthonyama;
- nangomda ophezulu emayingagqithi kuwo imivuzo, iimalana ezisecaleni okanye amaqithiqithi okufunyanwa ngamalungu ezindlu zowiso-mthetho zamaphondo, ngaBaphathiswa bamaphondo, nangamalungu amaBhunga ooMasipala eendidi ngeendidi.
- Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke mawuseke ikomishoni ezimeleyo yokwenza uncomelo ngemivuzo, ngeemalana ezisecaleni nangamaqithiqithi ekuthethwa ngawo kwisiqendwana (1).
- IPalamente inokuphumeza umthetho ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) kuphela emva kokuqwalasela uncomelo lwekomishoni esekwe ngokwesiqendwana (2).
- Urhulumente wezwelonke, urhulumente wephondo, umasipala okanye naliphi na elinye igunya elifanelekileyo linokusebenzisa umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) kuphela emva kokuqwalasela uncomelo lwekomishoni esekwe ngokwesiqendwana (2).
- Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke mawumisele iinkqubo zokwenza isigqibo ngemivuzo, ngeemalana ezisecaleni nangamaqithiqithi okufunyanwa ziijaji, nguMkhuseli woLuntu, nguMphicothi-zimali-Jikelele, nangamalungu ayo nayiphi na ikomishoni ekuthethwe ngayo kuMgaqo-siseko, kuquka negunya losasazo ekuthethwe ngalo kwisiqendu 192.
IKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu
220. Ukusekwa kwayo nemisebenzi yayo
- Kukho iKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu yeRiphablikhi eyenza uncomelo ekuthethwe ngalo kwesi Sahluko okanye kumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke, ilubhekisa uncomelo lwayo kwiPalamente, kwizindlu zowiso-mthetho zamaphondo nakuwo nawaphi na amanye anagunya axelwa ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke.
- Le Komishoni izimele geqe kwaye ilawulwa kuphela nguMgaqo-siseko nangumthetho, kwaye mayibe yengakhethi buso.
- Le Komishoni mayisebenze ngokoMthetho wePalamente kwaye, ekwenzeni imisebenzi yayo, mayiqwalasele zonke izinto zokuqwalaselwa, kuquka nezo zidweliswe kwisiqendu 214(2).
221. Ukumiselwa kwamalungu nexesha lokuba sesikhundleni kwawo
- Le Komishoni inaba bantu babhinqileyo nabangamadoda abamiselwe nguMongameli, njengentloko karhulumente wezwelonke:
- usihlalo nosekela-sihlalo;
- abantu abathathu abakhethwe, emva kokubonisana neeNkulumbuso, bekhethwa kuludwe oluqulunqwe ngokwenkqubo exelwa ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke;
- abantu ababini abakhethwe, emva kokubonisana norhulumente wasekuhlaleni ocwangcisiweyo, bekhethwa kuludwe oluqulunqwe ngokwenkqubo exelwa ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke; kunye
- nabanye abantu ababini.
[Isiqendwana (1) sathatyathelw’indawo sisiqendu 2 soMthetho Wesihlanu Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-1999, saza sathatyathelw’indawo sisiqendu 7(a) soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-2001.]
(1A) Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) mawuvumele ukuthabath’inxaxheba-
1. kweeNkulumbuso ekuqulunqweni koluhlu ekuthethwe ngalo kwisiqendwana (1)(b); nokuthabath’inxaxheba
1. korhulumente wasekuhlaleni ocwangcisiweyo ekuqulunqweni koluhlu ekuthethwe ngalo kwisiqendwana (1)(c).
[Isiqendwana (1A) safakelwa sisiqendu 7(b) soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo- siseko ka-2001.]
- Amalungu ale Komishoni makabe nobuchule obufanelekileyo.
- Amalungu akhonza ixesha elitshiwo ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke. UMongameli usenokulishenxisa ilungu esikhundleni ngesizathu esikukwenza into embi, ngenxa yokungavunyelwa yimpilo okanye ngenxa yokungawazi umsebenzi.
222. Iingxelo
- IKomishoni mayenz’ingxelo rhoqo kokubini kwiPalamente nakwizindlu zowiso-mthetho zamaphondo.
IBhanki Enkulu
223. Ukusekwa kwayo
- IBhanki EnguVimba yoMzantsi-Afrika iyibhanki enkulu yeRiphablikhi kwaye ilawulwa ngokoMthetho wePalamente.
224. Injongo yayo ephambili
- Injongo ephambili yeBhanki EnguVimba yoMzantsi-Afrika kukukhusela ixabiso lemali yakweli ukuze kubekho ukukhula koqoqosho okulungeleleneyo nokuqhubekayo kwiRiphablikhi.
- Ekufezeni injongo yayo ephambili, iBhanki EnguVimba yoMzantsi-Afrika mayiyenze imisebenzi yayo izimele geqe nangokungenaloyiko, ingakholisi mntu okanye imone, kodwa makubekho ukubonisana okuthe rhoqo phakathi kweBhanki nelungu leKhabhinethi eliphathiswe imicimbi yemali yezwelonke.
225. Amagunya ayo nemisebenzi yayo
- Amagunya eBhanki EnguVimba yoMzantsi-Afrika nemisebenzi yayo ngaloo magunya asetyenziswa naloo misebenzi eyenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo ziibhanki ezinkulu, magunya lawo nemisebenzi leyo emayigqitywe nguMthetho wePalamente kwaye mawasetyenziswe amagunya okanye yenziwe imisebenzi ngokulawulwa yimiqathango efunwa nguloo Mthetho.
Imicimbi yezeMali yaMaphondo neyeeNgingqi
226. IiNgxowa-mali zeNgeniso zamaPhondo
- Kukho iNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yePhondo yephondo ngalinye emayifakwe kuyo yonke imali efunyenwe ngurhulumente wephondo, ngaphandle kwemali engenakufakwa ngesizathu esivakalayo ngokoMthetho wePalamente.
- Imali inokutsalwa kwiNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yePhondo kuphela–
- ngokolwabiwo-mali loMthetho wephondo, okanye
- xa itsalwa ngqo kwiNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yePhondo, xa kusitsho uMgaqo- siseko okanye uMthetho wephondo.
- Ingeniso eyabelwa urhulumente wasekuhlaleni, ngokusebenzisa iphondo, ngokwesiqendu 214(1), itsalwa ngqo kwiNgxowa-mali yeNgeniso yelo phondo.
- Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke usenokumisela inkqubo ekunokuthi ngayo-
- uMthetho wephondo ugunyaze ngokwesiqendwana (2)(b) ukutsalwa kwemali njengetsalwa ngqo kwingxowa-mali yephondo,
- ingeniso eyabelwa urhulumente wasekuhlaleni, ngokusebenzisa iphondo, ngokwesiqendwana (3) inyanzeleke ukuba ihlawulwe koomasipala abakwiphondo.
[Isiqendwana (4) songezwa sisiqendu 8 soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo- siseko ka-2001.]
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 226: 1 Januawri 1998.]
227. Imithombo yezwelonke yokuxhaswa kwamaphondo noorhulumente basekuhlaleni
- Urhulumente wasekuhlaleni nephondo ngalinye–
- banelungelo lokufumana isabelo esifanelekileyo sengeniso ezuzwe elizweni lonke ukuze bakwazi ukunika uluntu iinkonzo ezisisiseko nokwenza imisebenzi abayabelweyo; kwaye
- basenokufumana ezinye izabelo abazabelweyo bezifumana kwingeniso karhulumente wezwelonke, nokuba bazifumana ngemiqathango okanye ngokungenamiqathango.
- Enye ingeniso ezuzwe ngamaphondo okanye ngoomasipala ayinakutsalwa kwisabelo sabo sengeniso ezuzwe elizweni lonke, okanye ezuzwe kolunye ulwabiwo-mali olwenzelwe bona luphuma kwingeniso karhulumente wezwelonke. Ngokukwanjalo, akanyanzelekanga urhulumente wezwelonke ukuba awanik’ imbuyiselo amaphondo okanye oomasipala abangavelisi ngeniso elingana namandla abo okufumana imali nerhafu.
- Isabelo esifanelekileyo sengeniso yephondo esizuzwe elizweni lonke masifuduselwe kwiphondo kamsinya, kunjalonje kungatsalwa nto, ngaphandle kwaxa ufuduso lumisiwe ngokwesiqendu 216.
-
Malizizamele ngokwalo iphondo ubuncwane elibufunayo, ngokokutsho koMgaqo- siseko walo wephondo, xa kububuncwane obungaphaya kweemfuno zalo ekuthethwe ngazo kuMgaqo-siseko.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 227: 1 Januwari 1998.]
228. Iirhafu zamaphondo
- Indlu yowiso-mthetho yephondo isenokufuna–
- iirhafu nezinye iintlawulo ezingeyiyo irhafu yengeniso, iVAT, irhafu yentengiso, iintlawuliso ngomhlaba nemizi okanye iirhafu zasemdeni welizwe;
-
iintlawuliso ezilingana kumntu wonke kuyo nayiphi na irhafu okanye ezinye iintlawulo ezifunwa ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke, ezingeyiyo irhafu yengeniso yamashishini, iVAT, iintlawuliso zomhlaba nemizi okanye iintlawuliso zasemideni yelizwe.
[Isiqendu (b) sathatyathelw’indawo sisiqendu 9 soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-2001.]
- Igunya lendlu yowiso-mthetho yephondo lokufun’iirhafu nezinye iintlawulo–
- alinakusetyenziswa ngendlela ephazamisa kanobom iinkqubo zoqoqosho zezwelonke, imisebenzi yoqoqosho eqhubeka kuwo onke amaphondo, okanyeephazamisa ukutyhutyha kwempahla ezweni lonke, iinkonzo, imali okanyeumsebenzi; kwaye
- malilawulwe ngokoMthetho wePalamente, onokuwiswa kuphela emva kokuba kuqwalaselwe uncomelo olwenziwe yiKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 228: 1 Januwari 1998.]
229. Amagunya okufun’ iirhafu oomasipala nemisebenzi yabo
- Ngokulawulwa sisiqendwana (2), (3) nese-(4), umasipala unokufuna–
- iintlawulo ngomhlaba nemizi ngeenkonzo azenzayo okanye ezenziwa egameni likamasipala; kwaye
- ukuba ugunyazwe ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke, unokufuna nezinye iirhafu neentlawulo ezifanelekileyo ukuba zifunyanwe ngurhulumente wasekuhlaleni okanye zifunyanwe ludidi lorhulumente wasekuhlaleni awela kulo loo masipala, kodwa akukho masipala uvumelekileyo ukuba afune irhafu, iVAT, irhafu yeentengiso okanye yokungena emideni yelizwe.
- Igunya likamasipala lokufuna intlawulo ngemihlaba nemizi nangezinye iintlawulo ngeenkonzo ezenziwa okanye ezenziwa egameni lakhe–
- alinakusetyenziswa ngendlela ephazamisa kanobom iinkqubo zoqoqosho zezwelonke, imisebenzi yoqoqosho eqhubeka kuwo onke amaphondo, okanyeukutyhutyha kwempahla, iinkonzo, imali okanye umsebenzi; kwaye
- kunokulawulwa ngumthetho wepalamente wezwelonke.
- Xa oomasipala ababini benamagunya afanayo erhafu nemisebenzi ngokuphathelele kummandla omnye, makahlulwe ngokufanelekileyo loo magunya naloo misebenzi ngokomthetho wepalamente wezwelonke. Ukwahlulwa kunokwenziwa kuphela emva kokucingela ubuncinane iimfuneko ezilandelayo:
- imfuneko yokwenza ngokuvisisana nemigaqo ebhadlileyo yokurhafiswa;
- amagunya asetyenziswa, nemisebenzi eyenziwa, ngumasipala ngamnye;
- ukukwazi kukamasipala ngamnye ukufuna iintlawulo;
- ukukwazi ngokuphumelelayo nangokutyibilikayo ukuzuza iimali zeerhafu nezezinye iintlawulo;
- ukwenziwa kokufanelekileyo.
- Akukho nto kwesi siqendu ethintela ukuba kudlelwane ngengeniso ezuzwe ngokwesi siqendu ngoomasipala abanegunya lokufun’iintlawulo nabadlelana ngemisebenzi efanayo kummandla omnye.
-
Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke ekucingwa ngawo kwesi siqendu unokuwiswa kuphela emva kokuba kuboniswene norhulumente wasekuhlaleni ocwangcisiweyo neKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu, kwaqwalaselwa noncomelo olwenziwe yiKomishoni.
[Umhla wokuqalisa kwesiqendu 229: 1 Januwari 1998.]
230. Iimali-mboleko zamaphondo
- Iphondo linokwenza iimali-mboleko zemali okanye zenkcitho yangoku ngokuvumelana nomthetho wepalamente wezwelonke, kodwa iimali-mboleko zenkcitho yangoku zinokwenziwa kuphela xa kuyimfuneko ngenjongo yokuval’ isikhewu ekuqhubekeni konyaka werhafu.
-
Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) unokuwiswa kuphela emva kokuba kuqwalaselwe uncomelo olwenziwe yiKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu.
[Isiqendu 230 sathayathelw’indawo sisiqendu 10 soMthetho Wesixhenxe Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo-siseko ka-2001.]
230A. Iimali-mboleko zoomasipala
- IBhunga likaMasipala linokuthi, ngokuvumelana nomthetho wepalamente wezwelonke-
- lenze iimali-mboleko zokwenz’imali okanye zenkcitho yangoku kamasipala, kodwa iimali-mboleko zenkcitho yangoku zinokwenziwa kuphela xa kuyimfuneko ngenjongo yokuval’izikhewu ekuqhubekeni konyaka werhafu; kwaye
- lizinkqamangele kunye neBhunga lexesha elizayo ekusebenziseni igunya lalo lokuwis’imithetho nelokuba ngurhulumente ukuzuza iimali-mboleko okanye utyalo-mali olulolukamasipala.
-
Umthetho wepalamente wezwelonke ekuthethwe ngawo kwisiqendwana (1) unokuwiswa kuphela emva kokuba kuqwalaselwe uncomelo olwenziwe yiKomishoni yeeMali neeRhafu.
[Isiqendu 230A safakelwa sisiqendu 17 soMthetho Wesithandathu Wokwenz’Utshintsho KuMgaqo- siseko ka-2001.]


text:
$75.65 $89.00 Ugcina i15% ($13.35)
Nge-fit fit, i-neck neck cut and sleeves, le ngubo izakugcina ukhululekile njengoko uhamba ngayo yonke imihla yakho ngesitayela. Imifanekiso eqhotyoshelweyo iya kwenza le ngqungquthela igqibelele ngobusuku bakho egalari, iziganeko ezikhethekileyo kunye nokunye! Unokubhangqa ngeebhotile zesikhumba kunye nekhwama yelinen yokujonga i-Arsty engapheliyo.
iinkcukacha:
Nayi imilinganiselo yesithenjwa sakho:
Umlinganiselo omnye: Ubude: 120cm Bust: 150cm
Ukuhanjiswa kweeHlabathi lonke kwii-oda. Akukho ncinane efunekayo.
Sijongana nabathengi bethu ngeentsuku ze-30 ukubuya okanye i-Warranty Replacement. Iyakwenza ukwazi ukuthenga izinto ngesimo esingenakukhathazeka kwaye ube namava okuthenga ngokumangalisayo kwiBuddhatrends.
Ukubuyisela, ukubuyisela nokubuyisela imali:
Iqela lethu lokuxhasa lihlala likulungele ukuququzelela abathengi. Umele usebenzise iphepha le "Xhumana nathi" nayiphi na imibuzo, kwaye siya kuvuyisa ukukunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki zakho.


text:
Iingcamango eziphuhlisiwe - Iidokodo ze-pornography zaseJapan. Iimeko eziziimfesane zivela ekhaya kwikhephethi apho intombazana encinane inqumle ukunyanzela i-pussy yayo. Ngaphezulu kweengcamango ezibonakalayo ezibuhlungu ezisuka eRiga, zaphazamisa ubungqina kunye nobuchule bokudala, ekudaleni iifoto ezithandayo ezisekelwe kuyo i-anime. Idatha ibonisa abaninzi balabhalisi bezinto ezibonakalayo bebukele ividiyo ukuze bakhulule iimbilini.
Iidokethi eziphathekayo zaseTshayina malunga neentlanga zamaqhawe amahle ziza kunceda ukucima imfesane elambileyo. Iikhathuni ze-Animation kunye nenjongo ephosakeleyo ngokukrakra ixesha elide lokuhlala ezintliziyweni zezona zithandwa kakhulu ezithandweni zokuzonwabisa. Hlaziya kwaye uhlambe ngokuzonwabisa!
Xa ukhangele iimpawu zendalo ezinomdla, uzakufunda oko kukuthandileyo xa odade ababini abafundayo bekulindele ekhaya. Amantombazana ahlangene kakuhle kwimigqaliselo ebusondeleyo, umzalwana wam wakwazi ukuwaguqula ngomhlaza kunye nefuck. Abantwana bayonwabile ukukholisa umzalwana wabo othandekayo, abazange bagxininise kwi-caresses kunye ne-blowjob enomdla.
Ngaba uthanda ukuzonwabisa okulungileyo? Nika ingqalelo kwiincwadi zee-comic ezivuthiweyo, apho uhlala khona u-Balzac oneminyaka engapheliyo. Ubuhle babuthanda kakhulu, kulula ukubona. Isalathisi esonakele sisinakukukhathaza, bonke abathandekayo baya kufumana izinto ezintsha zokuzonwabisa.
Kukulungele ukuhlambalaza ngokuhlwaya, ukukhangela kwi-toon ye-busty, ukufumana i-orgasms ye-iridescent kwi-coition kunye ne-kinogeroyami. Hlanganisa uonwabo olutyebi luya kunceda ii-comics ze-3d, ngenxa yemaphumo engcolileyo yabalinganiswa, uhanjiswe lula kwindawo yovuyo kwaye uyazi ukuvakalelwa komlingo.
Ngaba unqwenela ukuphumla iimifanekiso zeempapasho zabantu abadala? Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufana nezithombe zaseJapane! Ukukhanya kunye namabakala angabonakaliyo malunga namaqabane angabikhoyo. Intsingiselo yobukho bawo iyancitshiswa ukuba ibe yinto enqwenelekayo yemihla ngemihla, bayazi into abayifunayo kwaye banako ukunikela ngokuzonwabisa okungenakwenzeka.


text:
I-University of Pretoria, iqeshe uShaun Barlett nje- ngomqeqeshi omtsha endaweni kaSammy Troughton.
UBartlett, noligqala leBafana Bafana uye wakhokelela iGolden Arrows kwi-Absa premiership, kwisizini ephelileyo, emva kokuba yayihleli khona isizini enye.
I-Arrows yathatha isigqibo sokuba ingamniki elinye ithuba uBartlett. Emva koku waye wazibandakanya neqela loMzantsi Afrika, labaneminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithathu kumalungiselelo alo emidlalo ye-AFCON, eSenegal.
UTroughton uhleli iminyaka eliqeka kwiTuks, kodwa uhamba kweli qela lihleli kwindawo yesibini ukusuka ezantsi kwiPSL. Linamanqaku alishumi elinesibini kwimidlalo elishumi elinesihlanu. Ingqonyela yeTuks, ugqirha uRendani Mulaudzi umbulele uTroughton ngemizamo yakhe kweli qela.
“Nangona sisahlukana noSammy ingekapheli isizini, sizakusoloko siyihloniphile indima ayidlalileyo nje- ngomqeqeshi nokuthembeka kwakhe iminyaka emininzi. Ebeyinxalenye yeqela lethu kakhulu,” utshilo uMulaudzi.
USammy uphefumle ngolu hlobo ngokugxothwa kwakhe: “Bathe khukho into abayidingayo, sathatyathwa isigqibo.
Bazive ngathi badinga igalelo elitsha, nekucacileyo ukuba nguShaun, ndimnqwenelela okuhle.”
chris.gilili@inl.co.za


text:
I-VYATTA Firewall Administration
INCWADI
Nceda ungene kuqala
Akukho lungu?
Nceda khankanya indlela Ingxelo nje ngaphambi kokuba ndithenge / iihambo naziphi na izifundo. Yenza ingxelo simahla!
isishwankathelo
Abaphulaphuli kunye neemfuno ezifunekayo
Inkcazo yeNkcazo
IShedyuli kunye neMali
iziQinisekiso
I-VYATTA Firewall Administration
I-Vyatta yindlela yokwenza / i-firewall / i-VPN isekelwe kwi-Debian GNU / Linux eqhuba kwi x86 okanye i-hardware ye-AMD64 kunye ne-hypodisters. Kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiziseko zefu. Kuyayixabisa ngamandla ayo, ukuthembeka kunye neenkonzo ezibonelela. I-Vyatta ifana ne-IOS, i-JunOS kunye nezinye iiplatifti zoshishino.
ezinxulumene
Okufunekayo:
Abantu abaya kule khosi kufuneka babe nolwazi jikelele nge-TCP / IP, kunye nolwazi olusebenzayo lwe-Windows, UNIX, iteknoloji ye-intanethi kunye ne-intanethi.
ezinxulumene
Ixesha loKhutshwa kweNkundla: Iintsuku ze-3
- Intshayelelo kwiVYATTA
- Iipolisi zeFlawall
- NAT
- kukhokela
- Ukuqinisekiswa
- I-site-to-site VPN
- Ukufikelela kwi-VPN ekude
- IPS
- Izixhobo ze-UTM
- Ukulungisa ingxaki
ezinxulumene
Nceda ubhalele apha info@itstechschool.com & xhumana nathi kwi-91-9870480053 kwixabiso lekhosi kunye neendleko zokuqinisekisa, ishedyuli kunye nendawo
Usilahle Umbuzo
ezinxulumene
Ukufumana ulwazi olungakumbi Qhagamshelana nathi.
ezinxulumene
Reviews
Ndiyabulela kwaye kwakuyindibano emangalisayo neyokwazisa.
Rakesh Ass
Umphathi woMbutho (IT)
Abaxhasayo abasebenzi be-Gr8. Umqeqeshi une-exprinace enhle kwi-ITEM. Umgangatho wokutya ogqwesileyo. ngokubanzi kakhulu (...)
Kamal Kant Sharma
INtloko (IT)
Umqeqeshi oqaqambileyo ngolwazi olunzulu lolwazi. Izibonelelo ezifanelekileyo zoqeqesho.
Mukund Srivastava
Utshintsho kunye noMphathi weZakhono
Kwakungqeqesho oluhle kunye nomqeqeshi omhle kunye nokufunda. Kwakubi (...)
Ojasv Jain
Inkqubo yoLawulo lweeNkonzo
Yayiseshoni yokufunda enkulu. Ndiyathemba ukuba sineseshoni ezininzi ezifana nale nxalenye yezinye iinkqubo zokuphila c (...)
Iziko layo elikhulu kunye nabasebenzi bekhontrakthi kunye ne-Infra efunekayo. Kucocwe i-ITIL isiseko kwi (...)
Tarun
umphathi, india yaseHuawei
Ndiyenzile isiseko sam kunye ne-ITIL kwiSikolo seSikolo se-tech ngenyanga eyedlule ngokwayo. (...)
Kwakunzima iseshoni. Umqeqeshi wayemhle. Ndandithanda indlela yakhe yokufundisa.
ezinxulumene
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text:
Ifumene impumelelo yayo yesithandathu kule sizini ka’2015/16 iChippa United emva kokubethela iGolden Arrows enkundleni yayo iChatsworth Stadium ngo’2-0 omhle ngempela veki.
Eli qela lizinze eBhayi liye kulo mdlalo lisophisa emva kokuba labethelwa ekhaya kwiveki ephelileyo yiBidvest Wits futhi linembali embi kule sizini yokungakwazi ukudlala kakuhle kwimidlalo ekude nekhaya.
IChippa, ebonakalise zisuka ukuba ifuna impumelelo kumdlalo ebiwudlala ne-Arrows eyaziwa nanguthatha ngokusokolisa kwaye phantsi kwesandla sikaClinton Larsen onobuchule bokuqeqesha.
Iqela laseMpuma koloni lifumene amanqaku abalulekileyo aligcine liphakathi kwamaqela asithoba aphambili kuluhlu lwamaqela adlala kwi-Absa Premier Soccer League. Ukungabikho kwabadali abafana noMark Mayambela noWilliam Twala abathengiselwe amaqela aseGauteng anike ithuba lokuba kujongwe unxulumano phakathi kwabadlali abafana noSandile Zuke, Thamsanqa Sangweni noNkosinathi Mthiyane.
Amagowuli amabini empumelelo eChippa afakwe nguNkosinathi Mthiyane, noLerato Manzini kwimizuzu yokugqibela emva kokungena, ixesha selibukekela kwisiqingatha sesibini somdlalo. UDavid Zulu, obuyele kweli qela laseMpuma Koloni ngemboleko, udlale umdlalo wakhe wesibini kule sizini, kodwa ingowokuqala kwiChippa, kwaye nomqeqeshi wakhe omtsha uthe wanelisekile ngumdlalo wakhe nangona ebehleli ixesha elide engadlali kwiKaizer Chiefs.
Lo ibingumdlao wesithathu iChippa United ewudlale phantsi kukaDan “Dance” Malesela njengomqeqeshi obambeleyo. Uphumelele emibini waze waphulukana nomdlalo omnye jwi.
UDan Malesela obebonakala echwayitile, emva komdlalo uthe: “ndiyavuya sikwazile ukufumana amanqaku onke kulo mdlalo. Ndiyayibukela nento yokungavuli kwethu phaya emva. Ndiyathemba esi sisiqalo esitsha,” utsho uMalesela.
Kulindeleke ukuba iChippa izame ukuqokelela amanqaku amathathu kumdlalo wayo olandelayo ezakuthi iwudlale ne-Ajax Cape Town ezihambela nzima kutsha nje.
Iziphumo zePSL
Bidvest Wits 1-2 Black Aces
Polokwane City 4-1 SuperSport
Golden Arrows 0-2 Chippa United
Sundowns 2-1 University of Pretoria
Maritzburg United 3-3 Pirates


text:
Ulindwe
ngamehlo abomvu umphathiswa wesebe lentsebenziswano kurhulumento nemicimbi
yemveli uFikile Xasa ngumbutho wabahlali baseNgcobo iENgcobo
Municipal,Voters,Residents Association. Lo mphathiswa kulindeleke ukuba
anyathele kumasipala waseNgcobo naseSajonisi ngomhla wamashumi amabini
anesithathu kwiveki ezayo esombulula iingxaki kwaba masipala. Othethe egameni lelasebe
uMamnkeli Ngam uthi umphathiswa ujikeleza koomasipala abanengxaki ngokwesiqhelo. ”Yinkqubo eqhelekileyo yokujikeleza komphathiswa ngelixesha lonyaka,
zikho ingxaki ezaziwayo kwezi ndawo zombini, injongo kukunika impendulo
nezisombululo,”ucacise watsho uNgam. Lo mbutho wabangela ukuphazamiseka
okumandla kwenkonzo kwidolophu yaseNgcobo kunyaka ophelileyo ngethuba uqhuba
uqhankqalazo. Usihlalo wombutho wabahlali baseNgcobo uAlfred Hlekiso uthi
kuyabavuyisa ukungenelela komphathiswa kwingxaki zaseNgcobo. ”Kungakuhle ukuba
angeza ephethe impendulo kwingxaki zethu, sifuna iimpendulo kwingxaki zethu, ukusilela
kwakhe kungenza ukuba siyenze ingalawuleki kwakho idolophu, asifuni lo nto
sibadala asingobantwana,”uthethe watsho uHlekiso.
Lo mbutho
wabangena ukungenelela kweofisi kaXasa kulawulo lalo masipala emva kokuba
ugqithise uxwebhu olalunyanzelisa ukuphuculwa kwenkonzo,ukusetyenziswa
ngendlela eyiyo kwemali kamasipala nokugxothwa komanajela owayelawula ngoko uSilumnko Mahlasela. ”Ngokusithethayo kukho irenki yeTaxi
ebisakhiwa apha, imile kuba inkampani ibisakha le renki ayibhatalwanga,
izitrato azinawo umbane, ivenkile zaseNgcobo zigcwele abantu basemzini
abaxelegwisa yonke into, sifuna impendulo,”ugadlele watsho uHlekiso. Uthi
umasipala akazimameli izimvo zabahlali xa kunyuswa imali yeenkonzo. ”Injongo
yethu ephambili sili sebe kukuba sibe nomasipala abazinzileyo, abagqithisa
iinkonzo eluntwini ukuze kuphucuke impilo yabantu ngokubanzi,”utsho uNgam.
Ukanti
usodolophu waseSajonisi uLindelwa Rolobile uthi olutyelelo luza kanye ngexesha
elifanelekileyo kumasipala wakhe. ”Kumenye oosomashishini, uluntu ngokubanzi
nayo yonke imibutho esebenza kwimingxilo eyahlukileyo, lonto izakusinceda ukuba
abantu bafumane ingcaciso kwimibuzo emininzi abanayo ngendlela asebenza ngayo
umasipala,”uthethe watsho uRolobile.Umasipala waseSajonisi ugagene
noqhankqalazo olumandla kunyaka ophelileyo ngenxa yokunganeliseki kwabahlali
yindlela oqhuba ngayo lomasipala.Lisolotya lekhulu namashumi amathathu anethoba
lomgaqosiseko weli elinyanzelisa ukungenelela komphathiswa kwingxaki
zomasipala.


text:
Ekapa – Ilizwe laseBotswana liyavutha ngumsindo emva kokuba uMongameli waseMelika uDonald Trump echaze amazwe ase-Afrika namanye njengafana ‘nomngxuma wangasese’.
UTrump usebenzise lamagama xa ebedibana neqela lamalungu wendlu yowiso-mthetho eMelika.
IBotswana ikhuphe ingxelo ngoLwesihlanu apho ithe ibize unozakuku waseMelika eBotswana yaze yagqithisa umyalezo wokuchasa kanobom izimvo zikaTrump. IBotswana izibuzele kwilizwe laseMelika ukuba esisithuko samazwe ase-Afrika siquka nelalizwe kusini na.
Eli lizwe lithe alazi ukuba kutheni na uTrump ezakuthuka i-Afrika ekubeni iMelika inobudlelwane obufana macala nesininzi samazwe ase-Afrika.
Isikhabe kanobom esisithuko iBotswana njengesingena nkathalo, ihlazo nesizele bubuhlanga. Bacebe iSADC neManyano yamazwe ase-Africa (AU) ukuba bazikhabe ngawo amane ezizimvo zikaTrump.
Categories: News


text:
Ngulowo nalowo umdlali oselungelweni lokudlalela iqela lesizwe, Amaglug-glug, udlalela ukuba abonwe ngabaqeqeshi beli qela abakhangela abadlali kwiinzame zabo zokubopha iqela elomeleleyo phambi kokuba baye kwii-Olimpiki.
Umqeqeshi weli qela, * -Owen Da Gama, ujikeleza ilizwe lonke; injongo yakhe kukubukela abadlali ukuze abenako ukuchonga phambi kokuba kufike ixesha lokulungiselela le midlalo izakusingathwa sisixeko saseBrazil.
Eli qela loMzantsi Afrika lazibambela indawo kule midlalo yodumo emva kokuba lafumana indawo yesithathu kwitumente [eyayisingethwe yiSenegal ekuzeni kuphela kuka’2015] yamazwe asibhozo nekwachongwa kuyo amazwe amathathu azakuthi amele izwekazi le- Afrika kwii-Olimpiki zalo nyaka. Ukuphumelela kweli qela likaDa Gama kwaba yinto enkulu kakhulu kwilizwe ngokubanzi ngoba lo nto izakunika ithuba abadlali belizwe ukuze bazibonakalise baphakamise negama lelizwe labo.
Njengokuba isizini yePremier League ibuyele esiqhelweni, uDa Gama, upopola abadlali abadlalela amaqela ohlukeneyo ekunye neqela elimncedisayo kulo msebenzi. “Mna nabancedisi bam besithe bhazalala sibukela imidlalo yePSL, NFD ne-ABC Motsepe ukusukela mhla sabuya kwi-Under 23 Afcon kwinyanga ephelileyo.
Emva kokufumana kwethu indawo kwii-Olimpiki sazixelela ukuba eso sisiqalo somsebenzi onzima ekufuneka wenziwe. Asikwazi ukuhlala sicinge ukuba iqela lethu lakudlala kakuhle eRio.
Abadlali abaninzi basiphakamisile isadla kwaye bayakulangazelela ukuya kwimidlalo yee-Olimpiki. Ndiqinisekile sizakuqokelela iqela elomeleleyo phambi kokuba siye eRio. Sikhangela abadlali abazimiseleyo,” utsho uDa Gama.


text:
$70.40 $88.00 Ugcina i20% ($17.60)
iinkcukacha:
Material: umqhaphu
Ukwakhiwa kwezinto: Ukudityaniswa nelaphu
Uhlobo: casual
Zezobugcisa:Eyaziwayo
Collar: O-Neck
Imikhono: Pheleleyo
udidi: Cardigans
Ukutyeba: umgangatho
Nayi imilinganiselo yesithenjwa sakho:
72cm, i-Bus 154cm, Ubude 60cm, i-Sleeve 41cm
Ukuhanjiswa kweeHlabathi lonke kwii-oda. Akukho ncinane efunekayo.
Sijongana nabathengi bethu ngeentsuku ze-30 ukubuya okanye i-Warranty Replacement. Iyakwenza ukwazi ukuthenga izinto ngesimo esingenakukhathazeka kwaye ube namava okuthenga ngokumangalisayo kwiBuddhatrends.
Ukubuyisela, ukubuyisela nokubuyisela imali:
Iqela lethu lokuxhasa lihlala likulungele ukuququzelela abathengi. Umele usebenzise iphepha le "Xhumana nathi" nayiphi na imibuzo, kwaye siya kuvuyisa ukukunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki zakho.


text:
KUPHINDE kwabhengezwa ukuba kukho omnye oyishiyayo iHillside, uDiaan Lawrenson, odlala indawo kaPaula Van der Lecq, naye uyashenxa kumdlalo i7de Laan.
Kodwa ukuhamba kwakhe ayikuko okusisigxina, nanjengoko abalandeli bakhe bezakuman’ukumbona.
ULawrenson, 38, ubuyela eKapa, nalapho azokube ehlohla eAfda Film School. Ayizokubalinyathelo elilula kuLawrenson, nanjengoko kukho nosapho kunye nomsebenzi phakathi, kwaye ukwamatasa-tasa esenza isidanga sakhe seeMasters kwizifundo zeTV and Theatre.
Othethela i-7de Laan uRosa-Mari Erasmus uthe: “uDiaan uthabathe isigqibo sokulahla njengomdlali ophambili we-7de Laan… Kodwa uzakuhlala eyinxenye yeqela le-7de Laan.”
Lo mdlalo akuntsuku zatywala uqalise nesizini yawo yeshumi elinesibhozo, kwaye uLawrenson uzakuman’ebuya ukuza kwenza iziqendwana ezikhethiweyo.
Lo mdlali kamabonakude, notshate nomnye umdlali kamabonakude uJody Abrahams, uzakugxila ekukhuliseni abantwana babo ababini, umsebenzi wakhe omtsha kunye nokuzuza isidanga sakhe seeMasters.
“Eyona nto isengqondweni yam ngoku, kukuchitha ixesha no-Olivia kunye Thomas,” utshilo * -Erasmus.
Kwinyanga kaNovemba kunyaka ophelileyo, umdlali kamabonakude, uHeino Schmitt, nobedlala njengomyeni kaPaula, uAltus, naye uwushiyile umdlalo i7de Laan, ukuze azibandakanye nePasella.
Bobabini aba bazibandakanya ne7de Laan kancinane emva kokuqala kwayo ngo2000, kwaye bebechazwa njenge “The Hillside power couple” ligqiza labavelisa lo mdlalo.


text:
I-malnet ye-Botnet inekhono lokukhawulela ubude kunye neendawo ezahlukileyo. Kuthetha ukuba inethiwekhi yeZombi kunye ne-bots ingadibanisa lula inani elikhulu lehlabathi emhlabeni. Olu buchule lenza i-malnet ye-botnet ingxaki yelizwe lonke, kwaye iinzame ezichasene nayo kufuneka zithathwe ngokukhawuleza. UFrank Abagnale, u-8 (Semalt Umphathi wempumelelo yomThengi, uchaza ukuba i-malnet malware yinkonzo yeekhomputha ze-HIV. Ziquka kunye phantsi kolawulo olupheleleyo lwe-spammer, hacker okanye umhlaseli. Zonke izixhobo ezizimeleyo eziyinxalenye yale nethiwekhi zibizwa ngokuba yi-bots - ejector design principle.
Ukufumanisa i-malnet ye-malnet kunye nokukhusela kwayo:
Ukufunyanwa kwe-malnet ye-malware akulula njengoko kulungiselelwe ukuba kusebenze ngaphandle kokusenza sazi nantoni na malunga nokugcina kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iindlela zokuzifumana kwaye ziwaphephe kalula.
1. I-Traffic ye-IRC
Imithombo yeendlela ze-IRC zibandakanya iibhotile kunye ne-botmasters ezisebenzisa i-IRC ukunxibelelana
2. Isithuthi esiphezulu esiphuma seSTP
I-trap ephezulu ephumayo ye-SMTP kufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokukhawuleza.
3. Izixhobo ze-Anti-Botnet
Izixhobo zokulwa ne-botnet zilungile kwaye ziqinisekisa iziphumo eziphezulu. Iifestile ezingasalindelekanga kunye neefayile ze-botnet malware.
4. Ikhomputha encinane
Ikhomputha yecomputer okanye idivayisi yeselula ene-CPU ephezulu okanye ukusetyenziswa kwememori kukubonakaliswa kwe-botnet malware
5..I-Spike kwisithuthi
Ulwaphulo lwezithuthi lubandakanya iPort 6667 esiyisebenzisa kwi-IRC, kwi-Port 25 esiyisebenzisa kwiimeyile ze-spam, kunye ne-Port 1080 esisebenzisa kuyo iseva yommeleli
6. Imiyalezo ephumayo
Imilayezo ephumayo ayithunywanga ngabasebenzisi abenzileyo. Enyanisweni, bathunyelwa ngebhodi
7. Iingxaki kunye nokufikelela kwe-intanethi kunye nesantya
Ukuba uhlangabezana nemibandela enxulumene nokufikelela kwi-intanethi kunye nesivinini, amathuba kukuba idilesi yakho ihlaselwe yi-malnet malware.
8. Uthungelwano lwenethiwekhi
Umsebenzi kunye nemisebenzi yenethiwekhi yakho kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo
9. Iifenethi zesofthiwe
Zonke iiprogram zekhompyutheni yakho okanye isisfowuni yeselula kufuneka zihlaziywe ngokukodwa ukhuseleko lwakho kunye neenkqubo zokulwa ne-malware
10. Ukuqapha
Abasebenzisi kufuneka bakhusele iifowuni zabo kwi-bots ebungozi ngokufaka ii software kunye neenkqubo
ezifanelekileyo.
Ukubunjwa kwe-botnet malware kwi-intanethi:
I-bot iyakhiwa xa ikhompyutha okanye isistim ephathekayo isulelekile ngegciwane okanye i-malware. Oku kukuvumela abacuki ukuba balawule loo fowuni ngokude, kwaye awukwazi ukuba nantoni malunga nayo. Abahlaseli okanye abahlaseli abalawula iibhota badluliselwa kubalusi beebhotile okanye i-botmasters. Abahlaseli okanye abahlaseli basebenzisa iibhota ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo; abaninzi babo basebenzisa i-bots kunye neentsholongwane ze-cybercrime. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo ze-botnet ziyi-anti-service-attack attack, i-email spam campaign, ubusela be-data, kunye ne-adware okanye i-spyware.
Uhlaselo lwe-malnet malware luqala njani?
Ukuhlaselwa kwebhotnet kuqala ngokubanjwa kwebhodi. Abaxhasi be-botmasters bafumana i-bots ukusasaza iimbungu, ii-virus kunye ne-malware. Kuye kusetyenziswe ukudibanisa nokuchaphazela inani elikhulu leekhompyutheni ezinokuthi okanye zingenayo i-antivirus program. Iintsholongwane ze-botnet zidibanisa kwisixhobo sakho kwaye zilawule amaseva. Ukusuka apho, abahlaseli banokuqhagamshelana nokulawula i-bots, banika imisebenzi ethile. Xa ama-botnets afinyelela ubungakanani obufunekayo, abelusi banokuxhaphaza iibhentshi zokwenza uhlaselo oluthile, olunjengomncedisi okhululiwe, ukweba ulwazi lomntu, nqakraza ubuqhetseba nokuthumela ii-imeyli ze-spam.


text:
$66.00 $110.00 Ugcina i40% ($44.00)
Vumela i-Hippie yakho yangaphakathi ibonakale kunye nale migqomo ye-hippie yeentyatyambo! Itholakala ebomvu nangomluhlaza!
iinkcukacha:
I-Silhouette: A-Line
Ubude beSleeve (cm): Mfutshane
Material: umqhaphu
Uhlobo lohlobo:Print Print
Neckline: O-Neck
Umgca: endalo
Isitayela Sleeve: Rhoqo
umbala: OluBomvu, iBlue
Ukuhanjiswa kweeHlabathi lonke kwii-oda. Akukho ncinane efunekayo.
Sijongana nabathengi bethu ngeentsuku ze-30 ukubuya okanye i-Warranty Replacement. Iyakwenza ukwazi ukuthenga izinto ngesimo esingenakukhathazeka kwaye ube namava okuthenga ngokumangalisayo kwiBuddhatrends.
Ukubuyisela, ukubuyisela nokubuyisela imali:
Iqela lethu lokuxhasa lihlala likulungele ukuququzelela abathengi. Umele usebenzise iphepha le "Xhumana nathi" nayiphi na imibuzo, kwaye siya kuvuyisa ukukunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki zakho.


text:
Ithengisiwe
iinkcukacha:
I-Silhouette: Ngqo
Imikhono: Pheleleyo
Material: umqhaphu
Neckline:Omkhulu O-Neck
Umgca: endalo
Umzekelo:Abstract
Ukutyeba: Thin
Ubukhulu: Ubude bakhulu: 94cm Bust: 138cm Waistline: 134cm Hem: 142cm
Ubude beSleeve: 29cm Cuff: 18cm
Ukuhanjiswa kweeHlabathi lonke kwii-oda. Akukho ncinane efunekayo.
Sijongana nabathengi bethu ngeentsuku ze-30 ukubuya okanye i-Warranty Replacement. Iyakwenza ukwazi ukuthenga izinto ngesimo esingenakukhathazeka kwaye ube namava okuthenga ngokumangalisayo kwiBuddhatrends.
Ukubuyisela, ukubuyisela nokubuyisela imali:
Iqela lethu lokuxhasa lihlala likulungele ukuququzelela abathengi. Umele usebenzise iphepha le "Xhumana nathi" nayiphi na imibuzo, kwaye siya kuvuyisa ukukunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki zakho.


text:
Zibuyele esiqhelweni namhlanje izinto kwiYunivesithi iWalter Sisulu eGcuwa , emveni kokuba eli ziko-mfundo belivalwe isithuba seeveki ezimbini ngenxa yabafundi ebebengoneliseki ziinkqubo ezithile, ingakumbi umcimbi wokunqongophala kwemali yokufunda phantsi kwengxowa-mali iNSFAS.
Iingcango zale yunivesithi, kwikhampasi eseBika, zivulwe izolo emva kweengxoxo ezishushu nebeziphakathi kweenkokheli zemibutho yabafundi kwakunye nabasemagunyeni kwesi sikolo.
Kwingxoxo ebezibanjwe ngoLwesihlanu kwiveki ephelileyo ngabafundi kwakunye nabaphathi, bavumelene ukuba wonke umfundi uzakubhaliswa esikolweni nokuba akawufumenanga umyalezo kwimfono-mfono yakhe ochaza ukuba uzakuxhaswa ngezimali yinkqubo kaNSFAS.
Bakwavumelene nangento yokuba abafundi banikwe iziphumo zabo (Academic Record) eziqinisekisayo ukuba umfundi uphumelele loo diploma ithile nokuba usenetyala.
Ukanti bakwavumelene ukuba acinywe amatyala wabafundi, nakubeni ezakuqala aqwalaselwe xa kwenziwa oko, mhlawumbi kuqala kucinywa aqala kowuphi unyaka aphele kowuphi.
USihlalo wombutho wabafundi iSASCO eGcuwa, uBandile Mdlangaso uthi, kuninzi abavumele ngako kwakunye nabaphathi besikolo, kodwa wayibethelela eyokuba abafundi abaqhube kakubi kwizifundo zabo kunyaka ophelileyo, ikhona imali abazakuyibhatala xa bebhalisa, logama abafikayo bengazokubhatala bona.
“Abafundi abafikayo abangathathwanga nguNSFAS abazokubhatala xa bebhalisa, kodwa abebefunda kwakunyaka ophelileyo bona ze baqhuba kakubi kwizifundo zabo, ikhona imali abazakuyikhupha xa bebhalisa, sivumelene njalo kwintlanganiso,” utshilo uMdlangaso encokola neliphepha ndaba.
Isithethi sale yunivesithi uYonela Tukwayo uthi, nakubeni bevumelene kwizinto ezininzi, kodwa izinto ezifana nokwakhiwa kwamagumbi okuhlala wabafundi, ukuqashwa kwabanye abasenzi, imfundo yafele-fele kwakunye nokuqeshwa kwabasebenzi abasisigxina bavumelene nakuzo ukuba bazakuzinika ingqwalasela exesheni.


text:
ikhadi Cedyna Jiyu! Da! [ngetyala-kuphela esijikelezayo]
Ngeqondo of
ngonyaka 15,0%
intlawulo indlela
balance isilayidi ethe ngqo olujikelezayo ngetyala, ilingana no okanye inkulu ngaphezu iintlawulo ubuncinane, kuye ukhululekile ukuba ukwazi ukucwangcisa intlawulo yenyanga.
de imali ekhoyo
100 million.
Inkcazelo
Cedyna ikhadi Jiyu! da! yenye iibrand kwekhadi Cedyna kunye OMC Card Cedyna likhuphe, ukuba uhlobo intlawulo mahala kwekhadi. Xa credit esijikelezayo zanikezelwa intlawulo yonyaka ikhadi ezamahala, kuyo ziza kugqitywa ngokuzenzekela olujikelezayo ngetyala ukuba ukhankanye elandelayo kwinyanga 1 ixesha lokuhlawula ngexesha yokuthenga. iintlawulo zenyanga, ngaphakathi uluhlu ikhadi esetyenziswe, ungenza ngokukhululekileyo lubekwe 5000 yen 5000 yen ye intlawulo ubuncinane.
for umdla sokuqala simahla, ukuba wamisela intlawulo yenyanga kwekhadi ukusebenzisa isakhelo qondo liphezulu, ingasetyenziswa njenge ikhadi kwinyanga ezayo intlawulo ngexesha elinye, oko akuthethi ukuba yonke inzala. Ukuba awukhankanyi kwisifundo yentlawulo zokuthenga ngexesha zokwamkelwa, uya ngokuzenzekelayo lokuhlawula ziya kusetwa 5000 yen. Umhla
ngenyanga intlawulo ekupheleni kweentsuku 27, nje emva nje ezininzi iinkampani ze kwabe. Ngaphezu koko, nangaliphi na ixesha ukwamkela intlawulo ngokukhululekileyo, unako ukuhlawula kwi ATM yevenkile lula. Ukuba amaziko zemali iqhina-up, iiyure ezingama-24 ezikhoyo intlawulo kwi-akhawunti Internet.
Iintlawulo
Cedyna ikhadi Jiyu! da! Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa iingenelo ikhadi OMC eqhelekileyo. OMC ikhadi yinkampani ikhadi ukuba Daiei kunye nonina, i-original lo ikhadi esibe njengoko ngokubenza lula ukuya ezivenkileni imihla ngemihla. Ngoko ke, Cedyna ikhadi Jiyu! Da! Ingaba ngeCawa yesibini amabini anesine kwinyanga nganye kunye iingenelo Day unyango olukhethekileyo sithenga at onke noovimba gourmet City kunye Maruetsu njengoko ekuqaleni Daiei icinyiwe-5%.
Ukongeza, imihla ngenyanga 20 neentsuku ezingama-30, shopping kwilizwe ion series Maxvalu iya kuba-5% off. Ukongeza, ngomhla kwinyanga nganye kwindawo echazwe kwi lokuthenga kwiqela Daiei iya kongezwa 2 amaxesha. Kwimeko ukusetyenziswa yentshona nanye, incito-Yokado baphawula ukuba kathathu.
Ukongeza, ungenza amazwe ali-10 ngaphezulu bafumana ngaphezu kwiivenkile 300 ngo-Asia nguye iinkonzo impatho engcono kwindlela simele ukuba ulilungu. Ekuthengeni phesheya, salatha ukuba imali kwi nabarhwebi MVUME LOKUNDWENDWELA LEXESHANA and Master Card. shopping phesheya, amanqaku aya kuba kathathu. Kwakhona zisibonisa ukuba imali kwaye usebenzise kwi ukuhlawula iintlawulo mobile phone.
ingongoma Amazon kunye JCB isipho, ukongeza inokuba uluhlu olubanzi wotshintshiselwano, ezifana izatifikethi isipho iqela Daiei, inokusetyenziswa iminikelo UNICEF kunye Japanese Red Cross Society. Ukusetyenziswa ehotele kunye nemoto nerenti, unako ukufumana liphuzu ukubukela iimovie.
ezicetyiswayo
Cedyna ikhadi Jiyu! da eBantwini, mna ijoliswe kwabo abafazi namakhosikazi namhlanje-to-imini evenkileni. travel Asia kwakhona Uhambo yabafazi othandwayo, kuya eziyintlanganisela ngongoma fun kwaye isetyenziswe xa lizwi. impatho engcono
inikeza Daiei series ivenkile omthandayo, xa esetyenziswa njenge-ikhadi sub ngokwemiqathango ukuba ikhadi eyahlukileyo ezingundoqo, oko kuyanceda ukufumana ingongoma. Kwiqela Maruetsu, kakuhle ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe phantse zonke iivenkile, uzimanye ingongoma kunye kwiivenkile isebe zasekuhlaleni kunye namziko eentengiso, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ithuba njengoko sithenga ukuba ikhadi. Kuye ijoliswe kwabo abafazi namakhosikazi namhlanje-to-imini evenkileni. travel Asia kwakhona Uhambo yabafazi othandwayo, kuya eziyintlanganisela ngongoma fun kwaye isetyenziswe xa lizwi. impatho engcono
inikeza Daiei series ivenkile omthandayo, xa esetyenziswa njenge-ikhadi sub ngokwemiqathango ukuba ikhadi eyahlukileyo ezingundoqo, oko kuyanceda ukufumana ingongoma. Kwiqela Maruetsu, kakuhle ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe phantse zonke iivenkile, uzimanye ingongoma kunye kwiivenkile isebe zasekuhlaleni kunye namziko eentengiso, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ithuba njengoko sithenga ukuba ikhadi.


text:
1
UThixo wamkhumbula uNowa, neento zonke eziphilileyo, nezinto zonke ezizitho zine ezazinaye emkhombeni; uThixo wahambisa umoya ehlabathini, awutha amanzi.
2
Yavingcwa imithombo yamanzi enzonzobila neengcango zezulu, wathintelwa umvumbi wezulu.
3
Abuya amanzi emhlabeni, amana ebuya, awutha amanzi ekupheleni kwemihla elikhulu elinamanci mahlanu.
4
Umkhombe wazimisa ngenyanga yesixhenxe, ngosuku lweshumi elinesixhenxe enyangeni leyo, phezu kweentaba zaseArarati.
5
Amanzi amana ewutha, kwada kwayinyanga yeshumi; ngeyeshumi ke, ngosuku lokuqala enyangeni leyo, zabonakala iincopho zeentaba.
6
Kwathi, ekupheleni kwemihla emashumi mane, wayivula uNowa ifestile yomkhombe abeyenzile;
7
wathuma ihlungulu, laphuma lamana lizulazula, ada atsha amanzi ehlabathini.
8
Wasusa ihobe, ukuze abone ukuba amanzi awuthile na phezu kwehlabathi.
9
Ihobe alifumananga ndawo yakuphumza nentende yethupha lalo, labuyela kuye emkhombeni, ngokuba amanzi abephezu kwehlabathi lonke; wolula isandla sakhe, walithabatha, walingenisa kuye emkhombeni.
10
Walinda eminye imihla esixhenxe, waphinda walisusa ihobe emkhombeni.
11
Leza kuye ihobe ngexesha langokuhlwa; nanko, kukho igqabi lomnquma elisandula ukukhiwa emlonyeni walo; wazi uNowa, ukuba ehlile amanzi ehlabathini.
12
Walinda eminye imihla ekwasixhenxe, walisusa ihobe; aliphindanga libuyele kuye kanjalo.
13
Kwathi, ngomnyaka wamakhulu omathandathu anamnye, ngolokuqala enyangeni yokuqala, amanzi atsha ehlabathini; uNowa walususa uphahla lomkhombe; wakhangela, nango umhlaba womile.
14
Ngenyanga yesibini, ngosuku lwamashumi omabini anesixhenxe enyangeni leyo, woma kwaphela umhlaba.
15
Wathetha uThixo kuNowa, esithi,
16
Phuma emkhombeni, wena nomkakho, noonyana bakho, nabafazi boonyana bakho, ndawonye nawe.
17
Zonke izinto eziphilileyo ezikuwe, kwinyama yonke, ezintakeni, nasezintweni ezizitho zine, nasezinambuzaneni zonke ezinambuzelayo emhlabeni, phuma nazo, zizalise ihlabathi, ziqhame, zande ehlabathini.
18
Waphuma ke uNowa, noonyana bakhe, nomkakhe, nabafazi boonyana bakhe, ndawonye naye.
19
Zonke izinto eziphilileyo, zonke izinambuzane, neentaka zonke, iinto zonke ezinambuzelayo emhlabeni, ngeentlobo zazo, zaphuma emkhombeni.
20
UNowa wamakhela uYehova isibingelelo, wathabatha kwizinto zonke ezizitho zine ezihlambulukileyo, nakwiintaka zonke ezihlambulukileyo, wanyusa amadini anyukayo esibingelelweni eso.
21
UThixo weva ivumba elithozamisayo, wathi uYehova entliziyweni yakhe, Andisayi kuphinda ndilitshabhise ihlabathi ngenxa yomntu, ngokuba ukuyila kwentliziyo yomntu kubi kwasebutsheni bakhe; andisayi kuphinda ndizibhubhise zonke izinto eziphilileyo, njengoko ndenze ngako.
22
Kuthabathela apha, ngayo yonke imihla yehlabathi, akuyi kuphela ukuhlwayela nokuvuna, ukubanda nobushushu, ihlobo nobusika, imini nobusuku.


text:
Dlala indima ekuphuhliseni ulwimi lwakho.
Tsepiso Sathie Nzayo, Honours student, Rhodes University,School of Languages: African Language Studies
P O Box 94, GRAHAMSTOWN,6139. Email: mbuzobuciko@gmail.com Cell: 0739661583
3rd S.E.K Mqhayi National Language Conference
Walter Sisulu University (Potsdam Campus)
29-30 September 2011
Isicatshulwa/ isishwankathelo
Phambi kokuba ndingene emxholweni kubalulekile ukuba ndithi gqabagqaba ngembali yelizwe, imvelaphi yalo kwakunye nemeko ekuyiyo ingakumbi xa kubhekiselwe kwiilwimi. UMzantsi Afrika, njengalo naliphi na ilizwe elinabemi abahlukeneyo ngokwenkcubeko, inkolo, amasiko, iilwimi, nelinembali yengcinezelo yobukoloniyali, ulwimi yeyona nto ithi inikwe ingqwalasela yaye ikwayiyo ethi ixoxwe okanye ibandakanye iingxoxo ezingapheliyo ezifana nemiba yezoqoqosho, ezentlalo kwakunye, nezopolitiko. UMzantsi Afrika lilizwe elenziwe zizizwana ezithetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, zili-9 iilwimi zomthonyama eMzantsi Afrika kodwa sisiNgesi esisetyenziswa kwiindawo nakwizinto zonke zaseburhulumenteni. Ikwasiso ke nesisetyenziswa kakhulu kunxibelelwano nakwimidiya (imithombo yeendaba), endingabalula amaphepha-ndaba, umabonakude kwakunye noo nomathotholo. IsiNgesi ikwasiso esisetyenziswa njengolwimi lonxibelelwano ngokubanzi kwihlabathi jikelele
Nangona siyazi into yokuba kunyanzelekile ukuba iilwimi zesiNtu zifumane okanye zisetyenziswe ngokulinganayo okanye ngendlela esisetyenziswa…
View original post 1,282 more words


text:
Ukufumana ii-imeyile ezingafunekiyo neenkohliso ezivela kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail kunokubangela ukucasula. I-Gmail ifake phambili iifayile eziphambili zokukhusela ii-imeyli ze-spam ezivela kwiintlobo zeposi ezinobungozi kunye nabathumeli abathile. Ukuba ufumene i-imeyli yogaxekile, i-Gmail yenza kube lula kuwe ukuvimba ii-imeyili ezixhamlayo ngokusisigxina.
I-Ross Barber, i-10 (Semalt ingcali, ithi kwiminyaka edlulileyo, abagaxekile nabahlaseli basebenzise ii-imeyile ezibhaliweyo ukuze batshise ulwazi oluvela kumakhompyutha abasebenzisi bokugqibela - пyф пoдyшka. Ukuba ucofa i-imeyile ekhohlisayo kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail, unokuthi uqondiswe kwiwebhusayithi enobungozi apho abahlaseli banokufumana ngokukhawuleza ulwazi lwakho lwezezimali kunye neephasiwedi. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, abagaxekile benza imali yangempela ehlawulwa kubo ngemibutho njengemali yentengiso. Iimeyile ezingafunekiyo kufuneka zingabi yingxaki ebalulekileyo echaphazela umkhankaso wakho okanye imisebenzi. Yenza i-imeyli ye-gugus ibe yincinci nje ngokunciphisa inani le-imeyile engafunekiyo ithunyelwe kwi-akhawunti yakho.
njani ukuvimbela abasebenzisi kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail usebenzisa izihlungi zogaxekile
Xa kuziwa ekuthintela i-imeyli yogaxekile kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail, ukusebenzisa izihlungi zogaxekile kufuneka kube yindlela yokuqala yokuqwalasela. Izihlungi ze-Spam zichonga apho ezininzi ze-imeyile zakho ezingafuneki zivela kuyo, izixhobo zobuchwepheshe zee-imeyile ezixhambileyo, indawo ehlanganiswe yi-imeyile, kunye nenani labantu abafumana ii-imeyile ezingafunwanga.
Ukuvimba ii-imeyile ezinomsindo kunye nezikhohlisi ezivela kubathumeli abathile ukusuka ekugqibeleni kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail, wongeza nje abathumeli kwibala lakho lokuvimba kwe-Gmail. Emva kokufumana i-imeyli engafunekiyo, khangela kwaye uqhosha 'kuboniswe kwikona ephezulu ekunene ye email.
Khetha ngokusebenzisa iinketho ezibonisiweyo emva kokuchofoza umgca ongezantsi, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha elithi 'Block Sender'. Kwixesha elizayo, onke ama-imeyili angafunekiyo avela kumthumeli ovinjiweyo atshintshele ngokuzenzekelayo kwifolda 'engenangxaki'. Ngenhlanhla, i-Gmail ikunika ithuba lokuvulela abathumeli bavalelwe ngengozi.
Iinkcazo malunga nendlela yokubika i-imeyli yogaxekile
Xa ufumanisa i-imeyli yogaxekile kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail, akudingeki ukwesaba. Ukuqakraza uphawu lokutshekisha olukuluhlu lwee-imeyile okanye usebenzisa iifayile zibonelela ngesisombululo esona siphumo. I-Google isebenzisa iingxelo ezifakwe ngabasebenzisi bokugqibela ukucoca isihlungi se-spam kwaye zenze ngcono. Izihlungi zogaxekile zihambisa iziphumo ezilungileyo kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye ii-mail ezingenamsebenzi zihlala zifumana indlela yokufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho ye-Gmail. Ukuxela i-imeyili engenamsebenzi efunyenwe kwi-akhawunti yakho, nqakraza 'inqolo ehlayo' iboniswe ngasekunene kwemeyile engenakufumana.
Skrolela phantsi kohlu lweenketho eziqulethwe phantsi kwecitshulwa phantsi kwaye nqakraza 'Bika ingxelo yogaxekile'. Emva kokumakisha okanye ukubika imiyalezo kunye ne-imeyile, umxholo we-junk uthunyelwa kwi-'folda yangasese. ' Gcina ukuvimba nokubika i-imeyile engafunekiyo kwi-Gmail kwaye unciphise inani leefayili ezingenanto ezithunyelwe kuwe ngabagaxekile nabahlaseli.
I-Gmail ithatha ngokukhuselekileyo i-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail. Ungavumeli ibhokisi lakho lokungenayo lifumane ilayithwe ngeefayile ezingenanto kunye nama-imeyili angafunekiyo. Gwema ukufumana ii-imeyli ezikhohlisayo kubathumeli abathile ngokuzifaka kwiluhlu lwakho lwebhloko. Ukunqanda abathumeli abaqhotyoshelweyo kwirejista yakho yengozi kungenziwa ngokuchofoza 'umcibisholo ophantsi' kwaye ucofa 'ukhetho'.


text:
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La mampunge ajikelezayo amema abo banqwenela ukuba ngabadlali bemidlalo kamabonakude ukuba beze kwii-audition zabalinganiswa abaliqela beMuvhango ngentlawulo yemali engange R300.
Le ntlonti iquka iinkcukacha zendawo ekungenelwa kuyo, kwaye ikwathi ii-audition ezo ziqhubeka enombolo 224 Louis Botha Avenue e-Orange Grove. IMuvhango ithi, obu bubuxoki bodwa.
UMorishe Matlejoane oyi-Associate Producer yeMuvhango ukungqinile okokuba le yintlonti, kwaye esithi lo mdlalo kamabonakude ubuqhawulile ubudlelwane nee-arhente zabadlali obuthe lo mdlalo wazisebenzisa minyaka le.
Kubonakala ngathi mntu othile osebenza nezi-arhente uyabandakanyeka kweli gumgedle.
UMatlejoane uyacacisa: “Le migulukudu ngelishwa isebenzise igama le-arhente yokukhangela abadlali nebesiyisebenzisa iminyaka eliqela, ngenxa yoko, asinayo enye indlela ngaphandle kokuqhawula ubudlelwane bethu neBecky Casting Agency.”
Oku kuza kanye xa umdlalo kamabonakude iRhythm City imaxhaphetshu ikhangela umdlali kamabonakude.
Lo mdlalo ukhethe ukwenza oku ngokusebenzisa unxibelelwano lomnatha. Kaloku nayo iRhythm City yakhe yafumana esi sifunyenwe yiMuvhango kunyaka ophelileyo.


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Q: Ndingu umrhwebi makhwelo. Yintoni lolwazi kufuneka ukuba trade ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yakho?
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A: Uya kukwazi ukufaka ii-odolo ezisalindele. ngaphandle koko, inkqubo ayidingi ingqalelo yakho, ukuze uchitha ixesha nisindiswe ukufunda emarikeni kunye nokuphucula izakhono zakho Forex.
Q: ntoni kwindlela yakho thumela rhoqo njani iimboniso? Ingaba kuya kufuneka rhoqo ukuhlala phambi computer elindele ukuba uphawu?
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Q: Wena echaza ukuba le nkqubo isebenza kunye 2 ngababini lwemali. Ndingayisebenzisa njani nabanye ngababini?
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Q: Ndinento iinkqubo ezimbalwa manual evela developers ezahlukeneyo. Abanye babo babe inkitha imigca ezahlukeneyo, amazinga, grafu, ngenxa yokwanda / spikes kunye nezimpawu. Indibaniso zonke ezi iielementi zegrafiki unika imiqondiso kwi zombini igalelo nemveliso. Anicingi ukuba mkhulu inani kwezalathisi, imiyalezo oluchanileyo kakhulu ufumana?
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Q: Zeziphi ngababini lwemali Robot uya kusebenza?
A: Zezona ngokufanayo umcebi – EURUSD and USDCHF
Q: umnikelo wakho uthi ndiza ukufumana onke amanqanaba: Ixabiso lokuqala, Misa Ilahleko and Thatha Profit. Le kuphela into engekhoyo, ngokoluvo lwam kubaluleke kakhulu: kuba uya kufumana I uthsuphe wokuba – apho indlela ndifanele ukubeka umyalelo wam. le nkqubo iza kuthumela uphawu - ukuba ndivula thengisa okanye Order Thenga?
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Q: Ndasebenzisa Isalathisi ngesangqa. Xa kulubeka kwi itshathi ndajonga kwimbali, kwaba bonke ecacileyo nelula ukuba Ndandicinga ukuba kuza nesalathisi emangalisayo enjalo ikhona simahla? Ngoko ke ndazama ukuba ukodlula nayo isekelwe iimpawu zayo, kodwa wayeza rhoqo uyitshintshe. umzuzu nje edlulileyo wabonisa Open Thenga. I enza ukuba, kodwa kamsinya nje ndakwenza oko, bekuya kweso ubonise Sell.
Akuyi I nazo ingxaki ngqo efanayo zalathisi zakho? Ingaba iziphumo zabo njalo?
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Zizinto eziqinileyo njengoko Iliwa!
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text:
AmaRasta aqhuba ushishino kwisitalato iMadeira eMthatha akhuthaza ibuyambo kubantu bale ngingqi nokuzimela bangaxhomekeki kwabanye. La marasta mathathu sele eqabele ngaphaya kweminyaka emibini ethengisa ezitalatweni zale dolophu.
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Ukushishina kwidolophu yaseMthatha kujongene nemiceli-mngeni eliqela equka ukuleqwa ngamapolisa kamasipala, kodwa la maRasta athi akade abengamaxhoba umhla nezolo. Elinye iRasta uKing Charles Edwards uthi, banomnqweno wokukhula kushishino lwezinto eziveliswa ekhaya bangaxhomekeki kwizinto zasentshona.
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text:
iinkcukacha:
Ubude bemikhono: Pheleleyo
Uhlobo: ifashoni
Collar: O-Neck
Uhlobo lohlobo: Isondo
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Uhlobo lohlobo: ushicilelo
Material: Polyester, iCotton
Uhlobo lomzekelo: Iprints Print
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- Naluphi na ukukhanselwa kwento, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nathi kwiiyure ze-12 zokubekwa komyalelo. Izinto eziye zithunyelwa azikwazi ukukhanselwa.
- Ukubuyiselwa kwemali kuphela kunokukhishwa ukuba into ibuyiselwe kunye nepakethi yokuqala kunye nemeko engafanelekanga. Akukho mkhondo wokulandelela kufuneka unikezelwe ukuba uvumeleke ukubuyiselwa kwembuyekezo.
- Ukubuyiselwa imali kubuyiselwa kwakhona ngokuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yokuqala yokuhlawula abathengi xa ukwenza umyalelo. Ukubuyiselwa kwemali yePaypal kwenziwa ngosuku olufanayo lokufumana into ebuyiswe kwiidilesi zokubuyisela zethu ezichaziweyo eziyahlukahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwindawo yokuthengwa kwamakhasimende ukuphepha iindleko zokuthunyelwa phezulu. Ukubuyiswa kweKhadi leMali-mboleko kuthatha iintsuku ze-10-15 ngokuqhelekileyo njengalexesha eliqhelekileyo lebhanki yokubuyisela imali.
- Imali yokubuyisela iya kutsalwa nganye yokubuyela / yokutshintshiselwa / ukutshintshwa kodwa ayikho ngaphezu kwe-25% yemali yenani elipheleleyo.
Iqela lethu lokuxhasa lihlala likulungele ukuququzelela abathengi. Umele usebenzise iphepha le "Xhumana nathi" nayiphi na imibuzo, kwaye siya kuvuyisa ukukunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki zakho.


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Ndikhulele kwikhaya lwenkonzo mna, uMakhulu wami uMaMvandaba, ucawa emaNgqineni kaYehova, ngoko ke sonke ekhaya sikhulele khona. Omnye nomnye apha ekukhuleni kwakhe wazikhethela eyakhe indlela, abanye basakhonza, abanye babona ukuthi kungangcono ukuba bazikhethele indlela yabo balandele inkonzo yomthonyama.
Njengomzi kaPhalo, siyayazi ukuba izinto zomthonyama zisuka kude kwaye zohluka-hlukene, ngoku ndisisizukulwana sezizukulwana ndithi nam mandihlomle kulo mba njenokuba sizongena kwiMpela veki yePasika. KuneNcwadi endayifundayo ethi African Traditional Religion xana inabisa ngalomba ithi: "Ungathelwa nqa eAfrika ukuba unokubuza enoba bukho okanye abukho kusini na ubugqwirha, kuba zonke iindidi zabantu baseAfrika zikugqala ukuthakatha njengento ebaluleke kakhulu."
Iye yandinikela umdla leNcwadi kuba ke kudala ndihleli ndizibuza ukuba kutheni na xana umntu elandela endlela eyahanjwa ngooKhokho nabantu abadala kuthiwe yindlela ekungafanelanga ukuba siyayihamba? EAfrika kukho inkolelo edumileyo yokuba kukho amandla athile angaqondakaliyo omoya. Mna ndikhule kusithiwa oomoya kunye nezinyanya azinako ukuwasebenzisa. Kodwa apha ekukhuleni ndibonile ukuba kukho abantu abanyangayo kwaye bangamaKrestu.
Yaye bakho nabantu abakwaziyo ukufikelela kuyo lemimoya baze bayisebenzise. Umbuzo ohamba phambili ngulona othi, ingaba lemimoya isetyenziselwa injongo entle (ubugqi) okanye embi (ukuthakatha) na? Kukho ingoma kaThandiswa Mazwai eyibekayo indaba yokulungisa ingxubakaxaka ekhoyo ngaphandle kweBokwe - lonto ithetha ukuba ingasombululwa kungaphalazwanga igazi.
Kuthiwa ubugqi bona buyakhusela ebubini, lonto ithetha ukuba akunako ukuba yinto embi xana kunjalo. Aba bantu bafihla izinto abakholelwa ukuba zinamandla okubakhusela emakhayeni abo okanye eyadini zabo.
Iintsomi ezinobugqi zisinika ukholo lokuba siwathembe amaphupho ethu neminqweno yethu ingafezeka. Sithi sizakuyibona njani imilingo ezimpilweni zethu ukuba asifundanga ngobuqgi kwimbali yethu. UMakhulu umi kweli lithi asinako ukunqula abanye oothixo, nguYesu Krestu yedwa uMkhululi noMhlanguli wethu. Izinyanya zethu zisikhusela ezintweni ezinintsi, ndikholwa ngeli lithi ukuba andihambi ndedwa, ooMakhulu nooKhokho bami bahamba nami, yilento xana ubiza iziduko zakowenu, uyangxegxeza ubonga abantu bakowenu ngokukukhusela bakuthwale imihla nezolo.
Into endiyiqhapheleyo mna yilena yokuba kukho ubuxoki nenkohliso phakathi kwethu malunga nezinto zomthonyama. Ekugqibeleni noba siyafuna okanye asifuni, sonke siyazinqula; izinyanya, yeka nje wena ba ezinye zisebhayibhileni ezinye zingekho kuyo.
NgokwakwaXhosa siyazi ukuba abantu bayathwetyulwa, siyayazi ukuba bayaporha, kuxomekeka kwindlela umntu asweleke ngayo. Kwaye siyayazi ukuba izinyanya yinto ekhoyo, nokuba uyazinqula okanye awuzinquli.
Eyona nto endizama ukuyitsho ke yilena yokuba xa unezinyanya zobuKrestu lonto ayithethi ukuba zingcono kunezinyanya zomthonyama, lonto ke ithetha ukuba, masingagxekani kuba sonke siyazinqula izinyanya qha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, namasiko la siyawenza qha ngendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ecaweni kutyiwa umthendeleko, emisebenzini yesintu kuyaxhelwa kuphalazwe igazi. ENkonzweni kuyathandazwa, ngokwesintu siyazithutha phambi kokuba sithethe nezinyanya zethu.
Mna ndinguNokuzola, ndizalwa nguZola, ozalwa nguKholisana, ozalwa nguBhaskiti, ozalwa nguQobongwane. NdingumaMtshonyane, uChungwa, Dikiza, Sawu, Nkomo uMthuzimele geqe! Umntu wenjenje xana equla kwedini.
Ndivala ngeli lithi, zininzi impawu umtu abanazo ngokohlukana kwazo. Ukuba uthi zafa kudala kwaye akhonto ziyivayo, yiyiphi le ngqiniseko onayo yokuba xana uthandaza, umthandazo wakho uyavakala na?
Ahead of Easter 2017, The Huffington Post South Africa is delving into what faith and spirituality means to South Africans here and now. Against the backdrop of a renewed wave of thought around decolonisation, a new generation are rediscovering their traditional beliefs, while some are reconciling with Christianity. And on another note, we tell South Africa's real good news story: our remarkable and peaceful religious diversity. In a world fractured along religious extremism, we have a large Christian population with significant Muslim and Jewish communities, who often come together peacefully and with purpose, as has been evinced at the memorials for departed struggle stalwart, Ahmed Kathrada. Read the rest of the special report here, or choose from our selection below:
- Decolonising Faith: Here's How Some Africans Are Rediscovering Their Ancestors And Spirituality
- Sipho Hlongwane: I Was Taught Not To Remember My Grandfather. This Is Why I Do.
- South Africa's Untold Success Story: A Christian's Nation's Peaceful History With A Muslim Minority
- It's Nearly Easter: Here's What You Need to Know In The Run Up