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I-Herring yintlanzi ekhethekileyo yokuphila emanzini anetyuwa (amanzi olwandle). I-Herring igxile kwiindawo ezingaphezulu kwamanzi kwaye ziyafuduka ngamaxesha athile onyaka.
I-Herring ikwangumgca nomkhwa wokuhlala ngamaqela. Ngokwezibalo, i-herring yeyona ntlanzi inkulu ehlabathini.
Isikolo se-herring sinokufikelela kumakhulu amawaka eentlanzi, indawo egqunywe sisikolo se-herring ingaba ngamawaka eekhilomitha zeekhilomitha.
I-Herring ngumgca wentlanzi kunye nokuziphatha kokuzala ngendlela yokubeka amaqanda. Xa kufika ixesha lokuzala, ziya kufuduka zisuka elwandle zibuyele emanzini emilambo ukuze zizale.
Imazi ye herring ibeka amaqanda anokufikelela kumaqanda angaphezu kwe-100,000, adla ngokubeka kwindawo ekufutshane namanzi.
Emva kokuba amaqanda eqanduselwe, imibungu yeentlanzi ezelweyo iya kuqhubeka ikhula ukuze ibe yifry epheleleyo.
I-Herring emva kokubeka amaqanda ayiyi kukhusela amaqanda okanye intshontsho xa iqanduselwa. Ke ngoko, amanani abantu abancinci abasindayo de babe badala anqabile kakhulu.
I-Herring yintlanzi encinci kunye ne-omnivorous.
Okunye ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwe-herring line: i-shrimp encinci, iplankton, intlanzi encinci, i-squid kunye ne-octopus yomntwana….
Iziphumo zeherring
Ngokombono wabantu abaninzi, i-herring yenye yokutya okutyebileyo kakhulu kwizondlo.
Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga noku, makhe sihlolisise kunye nathi.
Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo zentliziyo
Ngokutsho kolunye uhlolisiso, abantu abadla ngokutya iherring baya kwandisa umlinganiselo we
cholesterol entle baze banciphise inani le cholesterol embi emzimbeni.
Ukunciphisa i-cholesterol embi kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko ohambelana ne-atherosclerosis kunye neengxaki ezichaphazela intliziyo.
Ukongeza, ioli ye-herring ikwanceda ukunciphisa iiseli ezinamafutha emzimbeni. Gwema isifo segazi elinamafutha, intliziyo – isibindi esinamafutha kunye nobungozi besifo seswekile.
Ngokuchasene nokuguga
Kwabasetyhini, ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-herring kulungile kakhulu.
I-Herring iqulethe i-unsaturated fatty acids, ezilungileyo ekuphuculeni ulusu, ukwandisa ukuguquguquka, ukwandisa ukuqina kunye nokunciphisa imibimbi eluswini.
Ngexesha elifanayo, likwanciphisa izifo ezivuthayo esikhumbeni, ukunika abafazi ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, okuqaqambileyo, okuqinileyo kunye nolusu olunempilo.
Phucula impilo yomntwana wakho
Inyama yeHerring inesixa esityebileyo kakhulu seoyile ye-omega 3 kunye ne-DHA, elunge ngakumbi kuphuhliso losana olungekazalwa.
Abasetyhini abakhulelweyo abasebenzisa ioli ye-herring rhoqo baya kuba nokulala okungcono kumama kunye nosana kunabasetyhini abakhulelweyo abangasebenzisi i-herring.
Ukulala kubaluleke kakhulu, ukulala kakuhle, ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo ye-nervous yabantwana abancinci ikhula kwaye igqibe ngendlela engcono kakhulu.
Iqulethe izinto ezinciphisa umngcipheko womhlaza wesibindi
Ngokutsho kwezifundo ezimbalwa zezazinzulu zaseJapan, inyama ye-herring iqulethe i-omega 3 acids (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-fatty acids ephezulu).
Olu hlobo lwe-asidi ye-unsaturated fatty lulunge kakhulu kwimpilo yabantu, ngakumbi izigulane ezinyangwa izifo ezinxulumene nesibindi.
Kolu phononongo, kwinyama yeherring ineselenium, ikhompawundi enceda ekunciphiseni amathuba okuba nomhlaza, ngakumbi umhlaza wesibindi.
Ukongeza kwimiphumo emihle emzimbeni, xa isetyenziswe ngokungalunganga kunye nedosi efanelekileyo, kunokukhokelela kwiimpawu ezinobungozi kakhulu.
Xa usebenzisa le ntlanzi, kufuneka ususe amaqanda, isibindi kunye nezitho zangasese zentlanzi. Ezi ndawo zineetyhefu ezininzi, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuzala kweentlanzi.
Yintoni eyenza iherring ibe mnandi?
Inyama yeHerring inezondlo ezininzi ezilungele umzimba womntu. Ngenxa yoko, zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuqhubeni izitya ezimnandi kunye nokutya okusebenzayo.
Ngezantsi siza kukwazisa izitya ezimbalwa ezimnandi nezinomtsalane ezenziwe kwi-herring.
I-herring yeqanda ecudiweyo (isushi yaseJapan) I-herring yeqanda ecudiweyo (isushi yaseJapan)
I-Herring enamaqanda sesinye sezidlo ze-quintessential ezivela kumhlaba wokuphuma kwelanga-eJapan. Esi sidlo asinayo inkangeleko eyodwa kuphela kwaye sinomdla kakhulu ukusilungiselela.
Ukuba ungumntu othanda ukutya kwaseJapan, ngokuqinisekileyo akufuneki uphose esi sidlo sinomtsalane kakhulu.
I-egg-pressed herring dish yenziwe kwizinto ezi-2 eziphambili: inyama ye-herring fillet kunye ne-flying fish roe.
Inyama yeHerring xa isikiwe iya kugalelwa ngeviniga yeziqhamo, emva koko icinezelwe ngomqolo wentlanzi ephaphazelayo phezulu.
I-herring ene-egg-pressed idla ngokuba neentlobo ezi-3: i-herring etyheli (incasa yendalo), i-herring ebomvu (ifakwe kwijinja enetyuwa), i-herring eluhlaza (incasa yemostade – incasa yesashimi).
Xa usonwabela isitya se-herring esicinezelwe ngamaqanda, unokuva ubumnandi obutyebileyo benyama ye-herring engavuthwanga efakwe kwiviniga kunye nencasa erhabaxa kunye ne-crunchy ye-flying fish roe enyibilika emlonyeni wakho.
Esi sidlo asikho nje mnandi kodwa sikwabonelela ngezondlo ezininzi ezinje: DHA, omega 3 …
Braised herring Braised herring
I-braised herring inokuthiwa sisidlo esiqhelekileyo kubantu baseVietnam. Esi sidlo asinikezeli nje kuphela izondlo ezininzi kodwa kwakhona sisidlo esilula kakhulu kwaye esimnandi.
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokugcina i-herring, kuxhomekeke kwincasa kunye nommandla, kuya kubakho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcina iintlanzi. Ngezantsi siza kukubonisa indlela yokugcoba i-herring nge-galangal emnandi.
Ukwenza isicatshulwa esimnandi se-galangal braised, kufuneka ulungiselele i-herring ecocekileyo, i-galangal etyumkileyo, isosi yentlanzi emnandi, ioyile yokupheka, imbewu yesinongo, isitokhwe, ipepile, itshili….
Ukuze intlanzi ifunxe iziqholo kwaye incame ngcono, kufuneka uhambise intlanzi ngeziqholo malunga neyure enye kwaye uyizise kwindawo yokugcina impahla.
Ukuba ufuna imbiza efanelekileyo ye-braised herring, kufuneka uqhole intlanzi ide ingabi namathambo (ngokuqhelekileyo ithatha iiyure ezi-5-6).
Xa ujabulela i-braised herring, kufuneka ujabulele ngerayisi eshushu emhlophe, iya kuba mnandi ngakumbi.
Ukongeza, unokucubungula intlanzi ye-stingray, itumata, isitokhwe sepepile, ibhekoni, imolasses,
Phu Quoc herring isaladi Phu Quoc herring isaladi
Isaladi yeHerring kunokuthiwa yinto ekhethekileyo yamanzi ePhu Quoc. Naluphi na undwendwe xa lusiza ePhu Quoc, ngaphandle kokubona indawo kunye nokuqubha, lufuna kanye ukonwabela incasa ekhethekileyo yesaladi ye-herring.
I-Herring dish yindibaniselwano ehambelanayo phakathi kwencasa emnandi kunye nevumba elimnandi le-herring kunye nencasa ethambileyo yenyama yeencasa ezihamba nazo.
Ukuze ube nesaladi emnandi ye-herring, kufuneka ube ne-herring fillet, i-garlic egayiweyo, ioli yokupheka, iviniga, imifuno, isosi yentlanzi, i-ginger, i-chili, iphepha lerayisi, i-vermicelli, ioli yokupheka, ijusi yelamuni, iziqhamo zeenkwenkwezi, ibhanana eluhlaza. .
Ukunciphisa incasa yentlanzi ye-herring, i-herring kufuneka ifakwe iviniga encinci, i-ginger, i-chili, i-sauce yentlanzi kunye nejusi ye-lemon malunga nemizuzu emi-5-10 kwaye emva koko ikhutshwe.
Imifuno ecocekileyo kunye neziqholo baziswa. Xa usitya isaladi ye-herring, kufuneka uyiqengqe kunye ne-vermicelli, iphepha lerayisi kwaye udibanise ngesosi yentlanzi emnandi kunye nemuncu kunye nentwana yamandongomane agcadiweyo, iya kuba mnandi kakhulu.
Ukongeza kwizitya ezi-3 ezithandwayo ezenziwe ngeherring ezikhankanywe ngasentla, kukho ezinye izitya ezininzi ezimnandi kakhulu kwaye zibonelela ngezondlo ezininzi ezilungileyo emzimbeni.
Ezinye izitya zenziwe nge-herring yolwandle: i-herring eqhotsiweyo, intlanzi eshushu, inyama yentlanzi ene-tomato sauce, isuphu emuncu, igridiwe, eqhotsiweyo…
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isitya siyahlafuna, simnandi kwaye simnandi, kufuneka ukhethe i-herring entsha. Iisardadi ezinkonkxiweyo azikhuthazwa
Yimalini iherring 1kg?
IHerring ethengiswa kwimarike yokutya yelizwe lethu inexabiso eliphakathi kuninzi lwabantu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ikhilogram ye-herring, intloko isuswe kwaye ihlanjululwe, ixabisa malunga ne-290,000 VND / kg (le ntlanzi ifanelekile ukucutshungulwa izitya ezithosiweyo, eziqhotsiweyo, eziqholiweyo, ezixutywe …).
Ixabiso le-herring fillet liphezulu, ukusuka kwi-350,000 VND / kg (olu hlobo lwe-herring lusetyenziselwa ukulungiselela isaladi yeentlanzi).
Ixabiso lentlanzi eyomileyo ye-stingray yile: 120,000 VND.kg
Inqanaba lomngcipheko kwi-herring Inqanaba lomngcipheko kwi-herring
IHerring yintlanzi encinci kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni ukutya. Ngenxa yoko, inani labantu beentlobo ze-herring minyaka le liyancipha kakhulu.
Ukuze ugweme ukubangela ukuhla okukhulu kwenani labantu beentlobo ze-herring, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo ekubambeni i-herring.
Kunye naloo nto kukuphucula indawo abahlala kuyo ukuze baphuhlise kwaye bavelise ngcono.
Ukongeza kwisizathu sokuloba kwabantu, iintlobo ezinkulu zeentlanzi zikwasongela ukuhla kwe-herring line.
IHerring kokona kutya kuthandwayo kookrebe, isalmon, iminenga, icod, iingonyama zolwandle kunye neentaka ezihlala elwandle.
Ngaphezulu ulwazi malunga herring do
baokhuyennong.com iqokelelwe kwaye kwabelwana ngayo nawe. Ngethemba ngokwabelana okungentla kuya kukunceda ube nolwazi oluninzi malunga ne-herring!


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IIMVUMI kuquka nabasasazi beenkqubo zeMaskandi kwizikhululo zikanomathotholo ezincinane eMpuma Koloni, baphakathi koluhlu lwamagama atyunjwe njengabachongwa abalindele ukuwongwa ngembasa yeSouth African Traditional Music Achievement Awards (SATMA) kulo nyaka.
Olu luhlu lubhengezwe kumsitho obubanjelwe eMbombela, eMpumalanga kwimpelaveki ephelileyo.
Aba baquka iimvumi zeli phondo ezityunjelwe kwibakala leBest IsiXhosa Artist/Group ezifana noYallunder, Abafana bakuQumbu noSihlangu Semfene.
Ukanti abasasazi bomculo wesintu kwizikhululo zosasazo zeMpuma Koloni abakhuphisana ngembasa yeBest Traditional Music Community Radio Presenter baquka uYandisa Zizele weKhanya FM yaseGcuwa, uSilulami Dumezweni weNkqubela FM yaseGqeberha, uKhangelani Ngxak’ isefrijini Nkosana weIngwane noJikijwa weNgqushwa FM.
Lona iphondo leMpuma Koloni livan’ amandla nelaseGauteng, iLimpopo neFree State njengelona phondo linesebe lobuGcisa neNkcubeko elisebenzayo. Iya kuzala nkomoni? Iya kubonana ngaloo mhla mkhulu.
Xa ufuna ukubona amanye amabakala nendlela yokuvotela omthandayo, ungatyelela kwa: www.satmaawards.co.za
Xa uvota ubhala igama lalowo umchongayo, uthumele ikhowudi esecaleni kwegama lakhe ku49495, iSMS ixabisa iR1. 50.

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Iibhotile ezincinci zeChampagne ziya zisanda ngokwanda. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhotile ezincinci- kunye neChampagne kwi-can - esebenza kakuhle njenge ...
Amagama eebhotile zewayini ezahlukeneyo anokuvakala ngathi ayimangalisi, uninzi lobukhulu obukhulu obuthiywe ngookumkani beBhayibhile. Ke, ayimangalisi into yokuba ...
Ukuba wenza isosi kaMarsala okanye enye iresiphi efuna iwayini kaMarsala kwaye ufumanise ukuba uphelelwe sesi sithako, unokukwazi ...
Imisebenzi yezandla zewayini imnandi kakhulu, kwaye ziyindlela entle yokusebenzisa iikhokho ezivela kwiwayini yakho oyithandayo. Ingxaki kukuba i-cork inzima ...
NgokweZiko leSizwe lezeMpilo (i-NIH), ukuhambisa utywala kuso nasiphi na isiselo .6 ii-ounces ezingamanzi okanye i-14 yeigram zotywala obusulungekileyo, eyiyo nje ...
Ukuba uthanda ukuyifaka kwibhotile yakho, iileyibhile zewayini ezishicilelwayo simahla zongeza ukubamba okwenziwe kwiibhotile zakho. Sebenzisa ezi lebhile ukubhiyozela umsitho okhethekileyo ...
Uninzi lweewayini lwenzelwe ukuba lube ludala, kodwa emva kokuba uvule ibhotile, inobomi beshelufu. Ukuvula ibhotile yewayini kuqala inkqubo ye-oxidation, ebangela ...
Ukufunda indlela yokuvula ibhotile yeChampagne kunokubonakala kunzima, kodwa kulula kwaye kuncinci kunokuba kubonakale. Uninzi lwabantu luyayithanda i-flair esetyenzisiweyo ...
Nokuba uqokelela iilebheli kwezinye zeewayini ezilungileyo ozizamile okanye ucwangcisa ukusebenzisa ibhotile uyenzele iwayini okanye enye injongo, ...
Ukungcamla iwayini ezimhlophe kuyafana nokungcamla naluphi na uhlobo lwewayini. Ngokunambitha iwayini ngokubanzi, uyingcamla iwayini emhlophe emva kwewayini ehlwahlwazayo nangaphambi kokuba ivuke, ...
Ukuba usela iChampagne rhoqo, unokufuna ukutyala imali kwiimpompo zexabiso eliphantsi zeChampagne kuba ezi glasi zibuthathaka zithande ukophuka. Ishampeyini ...
Ukugcina nayiphi na iwayini- kubandakanya newayini ebomvu- kubushushu obufanelekileyo kubalulekile, ngakumbi xa unenjongo yokudala iwayini okanye ubambe ibhotile okwethutyana. ...
Nokuba ukhonza i-ceviche kwitheko lesidlo sangokuhlwa okanye wenza iisampulu ezahlukeneyo zeesalali kwindibano eqhelekileyo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe iwayini efanelekileyo ...
Abantu abaninzi banqwenela ukususa iilebhile zewayini ezihambelana neebhotile ukuze bazigcine kwiincwadi ezindala okanye ukukhumbula umsitho okhethekileyo. Kukho zombini ...
UDionysus wayengumntu wasentsomini wamaGrike onguThixo weWayini. Wayenguye kuphela uthixo wamaGrike owayenomama ofayo kunye notata wakhe uZeus. Ngenxa yokuba iwayini yayibaluleke kakhulu ...
Xa usenza i-toast kumsitho wasesidlangalaleni, kubalulekile ukuba uthethe ngokusuka entliziyweni ngendlela elungele umsitho kwaye ubandakanye abaphulaphuli. ...
Kukho ijika lokufunda lokwenza iwayini yakho, kodwa ukufumana iresiphi efanelekileyo yewayini kunokunceda kwinkqubo. Nokuba ufuna ukwenza iwayini yeziqhamo, ...
Iyunithi yokupholisa oyikhethele isela yakho yewayini iya kuxhomekeka kwinani lezinto kubandakanya ubungakanani kunye neemfuno zendawo yokugcina iwayini, kunye neyakho ...
Xa kuziwa kwizakhono zobomi eziluncedo, ukwazi indlela yokuvula iibhotile zewayini kufutshane nomphezulu woluhlu. Ngemiyalelo elungileyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa noko, ...
Kukho intetho malunga newayini ehambisa amaqondo obushushu athi iwayini emhlophe kufuneka ifakwe i-chilled kwaye iwayini ebomvu kufuneka ihlale isetyenziselwe ubushushu begumbi. Oku ...


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Moderno departamento en Barranca
I-Superhost
Indawo ekukho umntu oncedisayo kuyo yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguAna Cynthia
- Iindwendwe eziyi-4
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- Iibhedi eziyi-2
- Igumbi lokuhlambela eli-1
UAna Cynthia yi-Superhost
Ii-Superhost ngababuki zindwendwe abakwizinga eliphezulu nabazimiseleyo ukulungiselela iindwendwe zihlale kamnandi.
Yindawo entle
100% yeendwendwe zakutshanje zinike indawo izinga leenkwenkwezi eziyi-5.
Kubekuhle ukubhalisela ukungena
95% yeendwendwe zakutshanje zinike indlela yokungena izinga leenkwenkwezi eziyi-5.
Ukubhukisha ngakunye kuquka ukukhuselwa kwasimahla xa Umbuki Zindwendwe erhoxile, xa indlu ingachananga nezinye iingxaki njengokuba nengxaki yokubhalisa xa ufika.
Enye inkcazelo iguqulelwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Indawo oza kulala kuyo
Igumbi lokulala 1
\u00A0Ibhedi enkulu eyi-1
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Ukwazi ukuya elwandleIsetyenziswa nangabanye
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Ukuhlamba iimpahla ngomatshini yi-Isimahla – Useflethini
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Ayikho: Ialam yomsi otyhefayo
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi
4.94 out of 5 stars from 32 reviews
Ukucoceka
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Apho uza kuba khona
Municipalidad Distrital de Barranca, Provincia de Barranca, Departamento de Lima, Peru
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- I-Superhost
Soy una profesional con muchos años de experiencia en atención y satisfacción al cliente, me encargaré de que pases una estadía agradable y que este espacio se convierta en tu preferido al visitar Barranca.
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho
A tu llegada un amable anfitrión te recibirá, te brindará todas las indicaciones necesarias y estará dispuesto a absolver todas tus dudas.
Adicionalmente siempre contarás con mi asistencia por este medio.
Adicionalmente siempre contarás con mi asistencia por este medio.
UAna Cynthia yi-Superhost
Ii-Superhost zinamava, zikwizinga eliphezulu ibe eyona nto iphambili kuzo, kukuba iindwendwe zihlale kamnandi.
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Umbono ojoliswe kwiprojekthi kunye necandelo elinqunywe nge-AutoCAD 2013
Phakathi kolona tshintsho lubalulekileyo kwiinguqulelo zamva nje ze-AutoCAD isebenza ngeemodeli ze3D. Kwiiforamu ezinodidi lwe-AutoCAD 3D, kuye kwacelwa ukuba ezinye izinto ze-Inventor zisiwe kuhlobo olusisiseko kwaye oku kungenxa yotshintsho olusetyenziswe yi-AutoDesk ukusukela kwiinguqulelo zika-2010, nangona inkqubela phambili ihamba ngandlela thile.
Nangona kunjalo okubalulekileyo kwezinye iinkqubo zokhuphiswano, kulabo abenza oku nge-AutoCAD kwimodeli, kubonisa ukuhamba phambili kubaluleke ngakumbi, ukuba sinokuyifunda kwiphepha.
Makhe sibone umzekelo olandelayo usebenzisa i-AutoCAD 2013 kwenye yemisebenzi yothisha wase Astete López.
1 Yakha into ye-3D kwi-2D.
Sinalo mzobo owenziwe ngobukhulu obu-2 obuvela kwiModeli. Ukuyijonga kwimowudi ye-isometric, siya kwi-Viewcube kwaye sikhethe umbono we-isometric South-East.
Emva koko ukudala into ye-3D sisebenzisa umyalelo we-PRESSPULL
Kuyathakazelisa ukuba lo myalelo usebenza ngento, ngokungathi siyiguqulele kwi-polyline okanye nakwindawo eboshwe. Ngolu khetho lokugqibela, cofa nje ngaphakathi kwendawo kwaye ucele ukuba singene kubukhulu be-extrusion. Singayenza ngamandla ngaphandle kokubonisa ubukhulu kodwa intshukumo yemouse.
2 Yenza imibono ye-3D imodeli
Ngenxa yoku, sikhetha i-tab yoYilo, emva koko sibonisa ukuba intetho entsha mayenziwe kwinto (Izinto) nangona indawo yokusebenza (Yonke imodeli) nayo inokukhethwa. Qaphela ukucaca komgca wokuyalela odlulayo kwiscreen, njengoko sele kuphunyeziwe kwi-AutoCAD 2012 kunye no-2013. okwangoku, kusenokwenzeka ubone AutoCAD 2013 njenge-AutoCAD 2008 nangona kungekudala okanye kamva akusayi kuphinda kwenzeke.
Emva kokuba into ekhethiweyo, icela igama loLungiselelo ukuba lutsha, okanye likhoyo ukuba liwusebenzise (yenza okwangoku).
Nje ukuba ubeko lukhethiwe, licela ukuba sibeke into ngaphakathi ngesandla. Bona ukuba iRibhoni ephezulu ibonakalisa imiyalelo esebenzayo, enjengokukhethwa kweSithuba seModeli, ukuqhelaniswa, ukubonakala kwemigca yento kunye nesikali. Kule meko siyibeka embindini kwisicwangciso sokujonga (Phezulu).
Emva koko ukubeka ezinye iimbono sakhetha ukhetho lwezoBomi, kwaye siwabeka njengoko kuboniswe kumfanekiso.
3 Yakha iinkcukacha zecandelo kwicandelo lento 3D
Iimbono ezicetywayo ziza nge-AutoCAD 2012 kodwa sele sele iinqununu kwaye icandelo leenkcukacha liyinxalenye ye iindaba ze-AutoCAD 2013. Ukusuka kukhetho lokuJonga ukujonga kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhethe ukusikwa okupheleleyo (okugcweleyo) okunokuma nkqo okanye okuthe tyaba, kulungelelaniswe ngendlela yomgca othobekileyo okanye ukusika okufanayo ecaleni komgca owenza ikhefu.
Emva kokukhetha into kunye nokubonisa umgca wokunquma, kuhlala kuphela ukufumana indawo yokuyibeka kuyo.
Ngokukhetha Ukubonakala ungabonisa ukuba sifuna into e-shaded, kunye nemigca efihliweyo, okanye nge-mesh ebonakalayo.


text:
Acogedor y moderno bungalow con terraza
Indlu engasemva yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguJessica
- Iindwendwe eziyi-4
- Amagumbi okulala ayi-2
- Iibhedi eziyi-3
- Amagumbi okuhlambela ayi-2
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zamkelekile
Yiza nezilwanyana zakho zasekhaya.
Ukubhukisha ngakunye kuquka ukukhuselwa kwasimahla xa Umbuki Zindwendwe erhoxile, xa indlu ingachananga nezinye iingxaki njengokuba nengxaki yokubhalisa xa ufika.
Enye inkcazelo iguqulelwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Izinto enazo le ndawo
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivumelekile
Abantu abaza kuhlala ixesha elide bavumelekile
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi otyhefayo
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi
Akukho zimvo (okwangoku)
Silapha ukuze senze uhambo lwakho luhambe kakuhle. Zonke iindawo ezibhukishwayo zikhuselwe Sisiqinisekiso Sokubuyiselwa Okulahlekileyo sakwa-Airbnb.
Apho uza kuba khona
Acopampa, Ancash, Peru
- Izimvo eziyi-13
- Isazisi siqinisekisiwe
- Izinga lokuphendula: 70%
- Ixesha lokuphendula: kwiiyure ezimbalwa
Ukuze ukhusele ukubhatala kwakho, ungaze uthumele imali okanye uthethe nabantu ungasebenzisi iwebhsayithi okanye i-app yakwa-Airbnb.
Izinto ofanele uzazi
Imithetho yekhaya
Ixesha lokubhalisa xa ufika: Emva ko 13:00
Ixesha lokuphuma lingo:11:00
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivunyelwe
Ezempilo nokhuseleko
Izinto ezimele zenziwe zokuzikhusela kwiCOVID-19 zakwa-Airbnb ziyasebenza
Akukho alam elumkisa ngomoya otyhefayo echaziweyo Bonisa okungakumbi
Akukho alam elumkisa ngomsi echaziweyo Bonisa okungakumbi


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USamuel Barclay Beckett (1906-1989) wayengumbhali owaziwayo waseIreland. Ugqwesile kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zoncwadi, ezinje ngemibongo, iinoveli kunye nomdlalo weqonga. Kwindlela yakhe yokusebenza kweli sebe lokugqibela, umsebenzi wakhe Ukulinda uGodot ube nempumelelo enkulu, kwaye namhlanje luphawu lokulinganisa ngaphakathi kwethiyetha yezinto ezingenangqondo. Inzame ephawulekayo kwikhondo lakhe elide-elalicaciswa yimvelaphi kunye nobunzulu beetekisi zakhe-lamzuzela iNobel Prize yoNcwadi ngo-1969.
U-Becket ubonakaliswe ngokuzoba ngendlela ekrwada, emnyama nangendlela emfutshane yokwenyani komntu, Ukugxininisa ukungabi nasizathu sobukho babo. Yiyo loo nto abagxeki abaninzi beyile ngaphakathi. Nangona iitekisi zakhe zazimfutshane, umbhali wakwazi ukunika ubunzulu obukhulu ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zoncwadi, apho imifanekiso yayibalasele ngaphezu kwayo yonke enye into. Mhlawumbi elona galelo lakhe libalulekileyo kuncwadi yayikukwaphula imithetho emininzi de kwasekufikeni kwakhe.
Index
- 1 Iinkcukacha zembali yombhali, uSamuel Beckett
- 1.1 Ubuntwana kunye nezifundo
- 1.2 Beckett, ipolymath
- 1.3 Beckett, indawo yemidlalo yeqonga kunye nonxibelelwano olusondeleyo noJames Joyce
- 1.4 Becket nokubhala
- 1.5 Ityala lika "Sinclair v. Gogarty" kunye nokuzimela kuka-Beckett
- 1.6 EParis: ukuthandana kwasendle, ukunxibelelana nokufa kunye nokudibana nothando
- 1.7 Beckett kunye neMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi
- 1.8 I-40 kunye nee-50s kunye nokubhalwa kwempendulo ka-Beckett
- 1.9 Ukupapashwa kokulinda u-Godot
- 1.10 U-Beckett: umntu owonayo
- 1.11 INobel, uhambo, ukwamkelwa kunye nokuhamba
- 1.12 Amagqabantshintshi ngomsebenzi kaBekket
- 2 Imisebenzi kaSamuel Beckett
Iinkcukacha zembali yombhali, uSamuel Beckett
USamuel Barclay Beckett wazalwa ngolwesiHlanu ngo-Epreli 13, 1906 kwidolophana yaseDublin eFoxrock, Ireland. Wayengumntwana wesibini womtshato phakathi kukaWilliam Beckett kunye noMeyi Roe - umvavanyi kunye nomongikazi ngokwahlukeneyo. Ngomama, umbhali wayesoloko ekhumbula ukuzinikezela kwakhe kunye nokuzinikela kwakhe kunqulo.
Ubuntwana kunye nezifundo
Ukususela ebuntwaneni bakhe, u-Beckett wawaxabisa amava amnandi ambalwa. Kwaye, ngokuchasene nomntakwabo uFrank, umbhali wayecekeceke kakhulu kwaye wayehlala egula ngokuqhubekayo. Ngokumalunga nelo xesha, wayekhe wathi: "Ndandinetalente encinci yolonwabo."
Ngelixa wayefunda kwimfundo yokuqala wayenendlela emfutshane yoqeqesho lomculo. Umyalelo wakhe wokuqala wenziwa e-Earlsford House School de wayeneminyaka eli-13 ubudala; kamva wayebhalise kwisikolo iRoyal Portora. Kule ndawo wadibana noFrank, umntakwabo omdala. Kude kube namhlanje, esi sikolo sokugqibela sinandipha udumo olukhulu, ukusukela oko u-Oscar Wilde odumileyo naye wabona iiklasi kumagumbi okufundela.
Beckett, ipolymath
Isigaba esilandelayo ekubunjweni kuka-Beckett senzeka kwiKholeji yaseTrinity, eDublin. Apho, uninzi lweempawu zakhe zavela, ukuthanda kwakhe iilwimi yenye yazo. Ngokumalunga nale nto uyithandayo, kufuneka ubonise ukuba umbhali waqeqeshwa ngesiNgesi, isiFrentshi kunye nesiTaliyane. Wenza ngokukodwa phakathi kuka-1923 no-1927, kwaye kamva waphumelela kwi-Modern Philology.
Abahlohli bakhe ababini beelwimi yayinguAA Luce noThomas B. Rudmose-Brown; Owokugqibela ngulo wamvulela iminyango yoncwadi lwesiFrentshi kwaye wamazisa nomsebenzi kaDante Alighieri. Bobabini ootitshala bavakalise ukumangaliswa kukugqwesa kuka-Beckett eklasini, zombini ithiyori kunye nokusebenza.
Kule khampasi yezifundo izipho zakhe zemidlalo zaqatshelwa kakhulu, ukusukela U-Beckett uphumelele kwi-chess, umbhoxo, intenetya, kwaye-kakhulu, kakhulu kwiqakamba.. Ukudlala kwakhe kwimidlalo yelulwane kunye nebhola kangangokuba igama lakhe livela kwi IAlmanack kaWisden Cricketers.
Ukongeza koku kuchazwe ngasentla, Umbhali wayengenguye owasemzini kwezobugcisa nenkcubeko ngokubanzi. Malunga noku, kwimisebenzi kaJames Knowlson - omnye wababhali bebhayografi abaziwayo ombhali -Ipolymathy kaSamuweli ityhilwe ngamandla. Kwaye kungenxa yokuba iinkcubeko ezininzi zikaBekkett zazidume kakubi, ngakumbi ngendlela ebalaseleyo awaziphatha ngayo kurhwebo ngalunye awayelusebenzisa.
Beckett, indawo yemidlalo yeqonga kunye nonxibelelwano olusondeleyo noJames Joyce
Kwikholeji yaseTrinity, eDublin, kwenzeka into eyayithatha isigqibo kubomi buka-Beckett: ukudibana kwakhe nemisebenzi yeqonga Luigi pirandello. Lo mbhali Yayiyinto ephambili ekukhuleni kukaSamuweli kamva njengomdlali odlalayo.
Kamva, U-Beckett wadibana okokuqala noJames Joyce. Kwenzeke kwenye yeendibano ezininzi ze-bohemian esixekweni, Enkosi ngokuthetha kukaThomas MacGreevy —Umhlobo kaSamuweli - owabazisa. I-chemistry phakathi kwabo yayikhawuleza, kwaye yayiqhelekile, kuba bobabini babengabathandi bomsebenzi kaDante kunye neepilologists ezinomdla.
Ukudibana noJoyce kwakuyeyona nto iphambili emsebenzini nakubomi bukaBekkett. Umbhali waba ngumncedisi kumbhali ophumelele amabhaso, kunye nomntu osondeleyo kusapho. Ngenxa yesivumelwano, uSamuel wayenehlobo oluthile lobudlelwane noLucia Joyce - intombi kaJame.ewe- kodwa ayiphelanga kakuhle- eneneni, wagqibela ephethwe sisifo sengqondo.
Ngephanyazo, ngenxa yoko "ukungabikho kothando", kwabakho ukungavisisani phakathi kwabo bobabini ababhali; nangona kunjalo, emva konyaka benze ipasi. Kobu buhlobo, ukuxabisa kunye nokubabaza awakwenzayo uJoyce kwakudume kakubi. malunga nokusebenza kwengqondo kukaBekkett.
Becket nokubhala
UDante… UBruno. Vico… Joyce Yayingumbhalo wokuqala opapashwe ngokusesikweni nguBeckett. Kwavela ngo-1929 kwaye yayisisincoko esinzulu ngumbhali esiya kuba yinxalenye yemigca yencwadi Ukujonga kwethu ngokujikeleza ukuBekwa kweNgcaciso yokuFakwa koMsebenzi kwiNkqubela phambili -Isicatshulwa malunga nokufundwa komsebenzi kaJames Joyce. Abanye ababhali abadumileyo nabo babhala eso sihloko, kubandakanya uThomas MacGreevy noWilliam Carlos Williams.
Embindini wonyaka, kwavela ukukhanya Ibali elifutshane lokuqala likaBekkett: Ingcinga. Imagazini Utshintsho yayiliqonga elalisingatha isicatshulwa. Esi sithuba soncwadi lwe-avant-garde sasithatha isigqibo ekuphuhliseni nasekuhlanganiseni umsebenzi waseIreland.
Ngo-1930 wapapasha lo mbongo I-Whososcope, lo mbhalo mncinci wamzisela iwonga lendawo. Ngomnyaka olandelayo wabuyela kwiKholeji yaseTrinity, kodwa ngoku njengonjingalwazi. Amava okufundisa ahlala ixesha elifutshane, njengoko wawushiya unyaka kwaye wazinikela ekutyeleleni iYurophu. Ngenxa yekhefu, wabhala umbongo gnome, eyapapashwa ngokusemthethweni kwiminyaka emithathu kamva kwi Imagazini yaseDublin. Kunyaka olandelayo inoveli yokuqala yapapashwa, Ndiphupha ngabafazi ukuba hayi fu okanye fa (1932).
Ukusweleka kukatata wakhe
Ngo-1933 kwenzeka isiganeko esashukumisa ubukho buka Beckett: ukufa kukayise. Umbhali wayengazi ukusisingatha kakuhle esi sehlo kwaye kwafuneka abonane nogqirha wezengqondo - uGqirha Wilfred Bion.. Ezinye izincoko ezibhalwe ngumbhali ziyaziwa ngelo xesha. Phakathi kwezi, kukho enye ngokukodwa ebonakalayo: Ukuthula kwabantu (1934), kwimigca yakhe wenza uhlalutyo olunzima lokuqokelela imibongo nguThomas MacGreevy.
Ityala lika "Sinclair v. Gogarty" kunye nokuzimela kuka-Beckett
Esi siganeko sasithetha utshintsho olukhulu kubomi bombhali, njengoko samkhokelela kuhlobo lokuthinjwa. Yayiyimpikiswano phakathi kukaHenry Sinclair - umalume kaSamuel- kunye no-Oliver St. John Gogarty. Umntu wangaphambili wamnyelisa lo wamva, emtyhola ngothatha imali, kwaye u-Beckett wayelingqina kwityala ... impazamo enkulu.
Igqwetha likaGogarty lisebenzise iqhinga elinamandla ngokuchasene nombhali ukumhlazisa kunye nokutshabalalisa isityholo sakhe. Phakathi kwezinto ezimbi ezavezwa, ukungakholelwa kuka-Beckett kunye nokuziphatha kakubi ngokwesondo kubonakala. Eli nyathelo laba nefuthe elikhulu kubomi bombhali nakwintlalo yakhe, kungoko ke wagqiba kwelokuba aye eParis., phantse ngokuqinisekileyo.
EParis: ukuthandana kwasendle, ukunxibelelana nokufa kunye nokudibana nothando
Into ebonakalise u-Beckett xa engena kwiminyaka yakhe yamashumi amathathu, ukongeza kwimveliso yakhe enkulu yoncwadi, yayikukuziphatha kwakhe okubi. Kuye, iParis yayiyindawo efanelekileyo yokukhupha umtsalane kunye nabasetyhini. Enye yeengxelo ezaziwayo malunga noku yavela phakathi kokuphela kuka-1937 nasekuqaleni kuka-1938, kumaqela apheleleyo ngaphambi nasemva kokuphela konyaka.
Ukususela ngelo xesha kwaziwa ukuba u-Beckett wayenemicimbi yothando kunye nabasetyhini abathathu. Kwezi, omnye ngokukhethekileyo umile, kuba, ukongeza ekubeni ngumthandi, wayengumxhasi wombhali: uPeggy Guggenheim.
Esinye isiganeko esibuhlungu esenzeke xa ndandifika EParis wayelixhoba lokuhlaba (ngo-1938). Inxeba lalinzulu kwaye layichukumisa kancinci intliziyo kaBekett, owasindiswa ngokungummangaliso. Umhlaseli yindoda egama linguPrudent, umpimpi walapho owathi kamva enkundleni - wajongana nombhali- wathi akayazi into eyenzekileyo kuye ngalo mzuzu, kwaye uyazisola.
U-Beckett wasindiswa ngenxa yesenzo esikhawulezileyo sikaJames Joyce. Umbhali ophumelele amabhaso wasusa ifuthe lakhe kwaye wakhusela umhlobo wakhe igumbi labucala kwisibhedlele sabucala. Kulapho, uSamuel wachacha khona ngokuthe ngcembe.
USuzanne Dechevaux-Dumesnil -Imvumi eyaziwayo kunye nembaleki- wayeyazi into eyenzekileyoEwe, ngexeshana elifutshane, eso siganeko saziwa phantse kuyo yonke iParis. Yena wenza uqikelelo ku-Beckett iya kuba ngokuqinisekileyo, emva koko khange baphinde bohlukane.
Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, ngo-1940, u-Beckett wahlangana okokugqibela -ngazi- nge Indoda esindise ubomi bayo, umhlobo wayo othandekayo kunye nomcebisi UJames joyce. Umbhali ophumelele amabhaso waseIreland usweleke kungekudala emva koko, ekuqaleni kuka-1941.
Beckett kunye neMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi
U-Beckett wayengengowasemzini kule mfazwe. Ngokukhawuleza xa amaJamani ahlala eFrance ngo-1940, umbhali wajoyina i-Resistance. Indima yakhe yayisisiseko: ukuphatha ikhuriya; Nangona kunjalo, nangona wawungumsebenzi olula, wawuyingozi. Ngapha koko, ngelixa wayesenza lo msebenzi, uSamuel wavuma ukuba wayesengozini yokuthinjwa ngamaGestapo amatyeli aliqela.
Emva kokuba iyunithi ebincanyathiselwe kuyo iveziwe, Umbhali kufuneka abaleke ngokukhawuleza noSuzanne. Baya emazantsi, ngakumbi ngakumbi kwi-villa de Roussillon. Kwakusehlotyeni ngo-1942.
Kwiminyaka emibini ezayo, bobabini-u-Beckett no-Dechevaux-bezenza ngathi bangabahlali basekuhlaleni. Nangona kunjalo, ngendlela eyoyikisayo kakhulu bazinikezele ekufihleni izixhobo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenzisana kwabo kunye neNkcaso.; Ngapha koko, uSamuel wanceda abanqolobi kweminye imisebenzi.
Isenzo sakhe senkalipho asizange sidlule ilize ngaseburhulumenteni base-France, ke u-Beckett Kamva wanikwa iCroix de Guerre 1939-1945 kunye neMédaille de la Résistance. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba amaqabane akhe angama-80 kuphela angama-30 ashiyekileyo ephila, kwaye ebesengozini yokufa amatyeli aliqela, U-Beckett akazange azicingele ukuba ufanelekile kwezi ndumiso.. Yena ngokwakhe wachaza izenzo zakhe "njengezinto ze umhlola umfana".
Kwakukho ngeli xesha-phakathi kuka-1941-1945-ukuba u-Beckett wabhala Watt, Inoveli eyapapashwa kwiminyaka esi-8 kamva (1953). Kamva ngokufutshane wabuyela eDublin, apho-phakathi komsebenzi wakhe neRed Cross kunye nokudibana nezihlobo- wabhala enye yemisebenzi yakhe edumileyo, umdlalo weqonga Itheyiphu yokugqibela yeKrapp. Iingcali ezininzi zithi lo mbhalo ubhalwe ngokuphila kwakhe.
I-40 kunye nee-50s kunye nokubhalwa kwempendulo ka-Beckett
Ukuba kukho into ebonakalise umsebenzi wokubhala waseIreland ngoo-XNUMX no-XNUMX ngokwahlukeneyo, leyo yayiyimveliso yabo. Upapashe inani elininzi leetekisi kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo - amabali, iinoveli, izincoko, imidlalo. Ukusukela ngeli xesha, ukubala iziqwenga ezimbalwa, phuma ibali lakhe "Suite", inoveli Mercier kunye neCamier, kunye nokudlala Ukulinda uGodot.
Upapasho lwe Ukulinda uGodot
Esi siqwenga siza kumashumi amabini eminyaka emva kokuba "ukuvuswa koncwadi" kuqale kwiphephancwadi utshintsho. Ukulinda uGodot (1952) -Enye yeembekiselo ezisisiseko zemidlalo yeqonga engenangqondo neyaphawula ngaphambili nasemva kwekhondo lakhe-, yabhalwa phantsi kwempembelelo ebonakalayo yemfazwe, ilahleko enzima kayise kunye nokunye ukungavisisani ebomini ngokwako.
U-Beckett: umntu owonayo
Kuyabonakala ukuba, bonke ubukrelekrele buphawulwa ngokugqithileyo kunye nokuziphatha okungaphaya kwemilinganiselo emiselweyo. U-Beckett akazange abaleke koku. Ukusela kwakhe kunye nokuziphatha kakubi kwakusaziwa. Ngapha koko uOlunye ulwalamano lwakhe oludumileyo lwezothando kwakunjalo la que igcinwe noBarbara Bray. Ngelo xesha wayesebenzela i-BBC eLondon. Wayengumfazi omhle weeleta ezinikele ekuhleleni nasekuguquleleni.
Kunokuthiwa, ngenxa yesimo sengqondo sabo bobabini, ukuba umtsalane wabo wawukhawuleza kwaye unganqandeki. Ngokubhekisele kobu budlelwane, UJames Knowlson ubhale wathi: “Kubonakala ngathi u-Beckett watsala umdla kwangoko kuye, efanayo kuye. Ukuhlangana kwabo kwakubaluleke kakhulu kubo bobabini, kuba yayisisiqalo sobudlelwane ngokuhambelana nesikaSuzanne, esasiza kuhlala ubomi bonke ”.
Kwaye, ngaphandle kobukho bukaSuzanne, u-Beckett kunye no-Bray bahlala begcina ubudlelwane. Nangona kunjalo, ukubaluleka kukaSuzanne kubomi buka-Beckett kwakungeyonto ingummangaliso-kwa-umbhali omnye wakubhengeza oku ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye-; Kamsinya nje emva koko, ngo-1961, esi sibini sitshatile. Umanyano wabo wawuphantse waphela emva kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu kamva.
"Ndinetyala lonke kuSuzanne," inokufumaneka kwincwadi yobomi bakhe; Eli binzana linamandla lathi xa ukufa kwakhe kusondele.
INobel, uhambo, ukwamkelwa kunye nokuhamba
Ixesha eliseleyo lobomi bukaBeckett emva komtshato wakhe wachitha phakathi kokuhamba kunye nokwamkelwa. Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe omninzi, njengoko bekutshiwo,Ukukhangela uGodot ibinguye lowo Imele uninzi lwawo onke amawonga, kubandakanya ibhaso likaNobel loNcwadi ngo-1969. Into engothusiyo kubuntu bombhali yindlela awasabela ngayo emva kokufunda ukuba uphumelele ibhaso elingaka: wazihlukanisa nehlabathi kwaye akabazisa nto ngaye. Masithi u-Beckett wayengekho ngaphandle kwezi ntlobo zeendibano.
Emva kweminyaka engama-28 betshatile, isiseko sazaliseka ngaphambi kokuba bavumelane ngokutshata: "Kude kube sekufeni." Suzanne wayengowokuqala ukufa. Ukufa kwenzeka Usweleke ngoMvulo, nge-17 kaJulayi 1989. Beckett, ngeli xesha, wemka ekupheleni kuka-dkwangalo nyaka, NgoLwesihlanu, nge-22 kaDisemba. Umbhali wayeneminyaka engama-83 ubudala.
Intsalela yesi sibini yaphumla eMontparnasse Cemetery eParis.
Amagqabantshintshi ngomsebenzi kaBekket
- “U-Beckett watshabalalisa iindibano ezininzi ezazisekwe kwiintsomi zeqonga nakwithiyetha; wazinikezelwa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukugculela igama njengesixhobo sokubonisa ubugcisa kwaye wenza imbongi yemifanekiso, zombini ziyimbali kwaye ziyabalisa ”UAntonia Rodríguez-Gago.
- “Yonke le ncwadi kaBekkett isibonisa imeko elusizi yabantu kwihlabathi elingenaThixo, elingenamthetho nengenantsingiselo. Ukunyaniseka kombono wakho, ubuqaqawuli obuthile bolwimi lwabo (ngesiFrentshi nangesiNgesi) buchaphazele ababhali abancinci kwihlabathi liphela" IEncyclopedia yoNcwadi lweHlabathi kwikhulu lama-20.
- “U-Beckett wawugatya umthetho-siseko waseJoycean othi ukwazi okungakumbi kwakuyindlela yokuqonda kunye nolawulo lwehlabathi. Ukusuka apho ukuya phambili Umsebenzi wakhe uqhubele phambili kwindlela yezinto zokuqala, ukusilela, ukugxothwa nokuphulukana; yendoda engazi nto nezahlukanisileyo ”, uJames Knowlson.
- Ngokubhekisele Ukulinda u-Godot: “Wayenze into engenakwenzeka ithiyori: umdlalo weqonga apho kungekho nto yenzekayo, ethi igcine umbukeli ethe nca esihlalweni. Ngaphezu koko, ekubeni isenzo sesibini sisebenza ngaphandle kokulinganisa eyokuqala, U-Beckett ubhale umdlalo weqonga apho, kabini, akukho nto yenzekayo ”, UVivian Mercier.
Imisebenzi kaSamuel Beckett
Ithiyetha
- I-Eleutheria (ebhaliweyo ngo-1947; eyapapashwa ngo-1995)
- Ukulinda uGodot (1952)
- Yenza ngaphandle kwamagama (1956)
- Ukuphela komdlalo (1957)
- Iteyiphu yokugqibela (1958)
- Imbi yeTheatre I (emva kweminyaka engama-50)
- Imbi yeTheatre II (emva kweminyaka engama-50)
- Iintsuku ezimnandi (1960)
- umdlalo (1963)
- Yiza kwaye uhambe (1965)
- umphefumlo (Kukhutshwa ngo-1969)
- Ayindim (1972)
- Elo xesha (1975)
- Iinyawo (1975)
- Inxalenye yeMonologue (1980)
- I-Rockaby (1981)
- IOhio Impromptu (1981)
- intlekele (1982)
- Yintoni apho (1983)
Novelas
- Iphupha lokuLunga kwabafazi abaPhakathi (Ngo-1932; ngo-1992)
- Murphy (1938)
- Watt (1945)
- Mercier kunye neCamier (1946)
- Molloy (1951)
- UMalone uyafa (1951)
- Abangenamagama (1953)
- Injani i (1961)
Inoveli emfutshane
- Abagxothiweyo (1946)
- Ukuzola (1946)
- Ukuphela (1946)
- Abalahlekileyo (1971)
- Nkampani (1979)
- Ndigula ndibona ukuThetha (1981)
- Okubi kakhulu U-Ho (1984)
Iintsomi
- Iimpawu ezingaphezulu kokukhaba (1934)
- Amabali kunye neTekisi ngeze (1954)
- Uthando lokuqala (1973)
- Iimpawu (1976)
- Ukuvuselela okwangoku (1988)
Imibongo
- Whososcope (1930)
- Amathambo e-Echo kunye nezinye izinto eziNqabileyo (1935)
- Imibongo eqokelelweyo ngesiNgesi (1961)
- Imibongo eqokelelweyo ngesiNgesi nangesiFrentshi (1977)
- Liliphi eli gama (1989)
Izincoko, colloquia
- Iqhayiya (1931)
- Iingxoxo ezintathu (1958)
- Khupha (1983)


text:
Uthini umbono wakho kwiingxoxo ezichasene nolwaluko? Ukuba umntwana ngumntu omele abe nokukhetha ukuba enze okanye angenzi izenzo ezingenakulungiseka emzimbeni wakhe, ukuba umanyano lubeka emngciphekweni umntwana kwaye ngokubanzi kufana nokusika i-ingono kumantombazana (ngokuphathelele ingxabano yezempilo)
Shiya uluvo
Iingxoxo ezinjalo zinokuchasa indlela yokutya, imfundo nezinye izinto ezinjalo. Akukho kusinda kwimpembelelo yabazali kubomi bomntwana. Ngoko nokuba ibango lichanekile ngokwethiyori ayisebenzi. Abazali bafanele benze konke okusemandleni abo ngokokholo lwabo kuye. Ngokukodwa, xa ekhulile, isigqibo sokwenza umanyano siya kumenzakalisa kwaye senze kube nzima kuye.
Kodwa yinkqubo engenakuguqulwa echasene nokutya kunye nemikhwa yemfundo
Ayonyani. Yonke into ayinakuguqulwa. Umzekelo, imfundo iyisa kwindawo ekwanefuthe kwisigqibo sokuba sitshintshe indlela.
Kwimfundo kunokutshiwo ukuba iyabuyiswa kodwa isondlo ngokuqinisekileyo asiyi kuguqulwa.
Kwakhona ukungaluki kwisithuba seentsuku ezisi-8 sisigqibo esingenakuguqulwa. Akukho mntu uya kukwazi ukubuyisela kulo mntwana iintsuku zobuntwana awayengaphandle komnqophiso.
Kutheni le nto ikuphela komcimbi okhoyo ukusuka ekubalekeni kukaRabhi ukuya kumzimba walo mbandela iimpendulo zibuthathaka kwaye azikho serious. Ngandlel’ ithile ikhumbuza i-apologetics ye-ultra-Orthodox kwixesha lethu.
A, ngokwenene. Kodwa qaphela ukuba wabhala "nangona ithiyori ichanekile" kwaye emva koko wathi akukho enye inketho kwaye yonke into ayinakuguqulwa, njl. Kodwa eyona mpendulo yeyokuba lo myalelo wolwaluko ulodlula ixabiso lokuzimela komntwana ongenangqondo.
Ngokombono wam, impendulo eneneni yomelele kwaye ichanekile kwaye ayiphepheki.
Ukulandela ukusuka kwesi sihloko, ndicinge ukuba ndongeza ukuba kukho ingxaki apha phakathi kwexabiso lokuzimela komntu kubantwana bakhe kunye nobukhulu bomonakalo emntwaneni. Ukuba ibiyinto enkulu kakhulu yokwenzakala (njengokunqunyulwa komlenze okanye ingalo) bekuya kubakho indawo yokusebenzisa ukunyanzeliswa ukuze kuthintelwe lo mkhwa ngabo bangakholelwayo kuwo (njengokunyanzela umntu ukuba angazibulali nangona eye wazenza. ukuzimela ngomzimba wakhe). Kodwa kwimeko yolwaluko, umonakalo mncinane xa uthelekiswa nexabiso lokuzimela geqe kwabazali libonakala liligqwesa (kanye njengokuba umntu enganyanzelwanga ukuba ayeke ukutshaya nangona ezenzakalisa). Ngoko ke, kwanabo bangakukholelwayo ukubaluleka kolwaluko, abafanele bangabahluthi abo bakholwayo kulo. Okona kuninzi, abantu banokufundiswa ngoxolo ngokuchasene nezinto ezibizwa ngokuba "zobuqhetseba".
Shiya uluvo
Nceda ungene okanye Register Ukungenisa impendulo yakho


text:
Ibhedi
Isakhelo sebhedi ephindwe kabini yeplanga ngumandlalo webhedi owela phakathi kwamawele kunye nokumkanikazi. Yibhedi enobungakanani obufanelekileyo, enika imvakalelo eyongezelelekileyo kumntu okhule eyedwa, okanye imvakalelo emxinwa ngandlel’ ithile kwisibini.
Amagama amabini kwaye agqityiwe ayahambelana. EUnited States, ukugqiba kugqibele ngokuba lelona gama libaluleke kakhulu ukuba lisetyenziswe, ngoko awuzukubona abenzi baseMelika bebhengeza iibhedi eziphindwe kabini ngokwesiqhelo. Kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, ukuphinda kabini lelona gama liqhelekileyo.
Inkampani iCustom Wooden Double Bed Frame ibisoloko isebenzisa umgangatho ophezulu wezinto ekrwada kwaye yadlula ngokuKhetha Ngononophelo, imfezeko yeemfuno zobugcisa, kunye noyilo olulodwa lwesimbo, ubugcisa obugqwesileyo, kunye nenkonzo enyanisekileyo, iphumelele ubabalo kubathengi, yaphumelela ngaphezulu kweshumi lesizwe. inkangeleko kunye neepatent zoyilo olutsha olusebenzayo, kwaye yaba luyilo lokuqala lweemveliso zeshishini iNkokeli.
Amagama amabini kwaye agqityiwe ayahambelana. EUnited States, ukugqiba kugqibele ngokuba lelona gama libaluleke kakhulu ukuba lisetyenziswe, ngoko awuzukubona abenzi baseMelika bebhengeza iibhedi eziphindwe kabini ngokwesiqhelo. Kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, ukuphinda kabini lelona gama liqhelekileyo.
Inkampani iCustom Wooden Double Bed Frame ibisoloko isebenzisa umgangatho ophezulu wezinto ekrwada kwaye yadlula ngokuKhetha Ngononophelo, imfezeko yeemfuno zobugcisa, kunye noyilo olulodwa lwesimbo, ubugcisa obugqwesileyo, kunye nenkonzo enyanisekileyo, iphumelele ubabalo kubathengi, yaphumelela ngaphezulu kweshumi lesizwe. inkangeleko kunye neepatent zoyilo olutsha olusebenzayo, kwaye yaba luyilo lokuqala lweemveliso zeshishini iNkokeli.
MA02 Suite White-Ibhedi
MA02 Suite Grey - Ibhedi
*Ifanitshala yegumbi lokulala*Ibhedi yamawele aphindwe kabini kunye noBunye*Izitayile zangoku kunye nezimbo zeNordic.
Ifenitshala yokulala yoMthi ekumgangatho ophezulu
Ibhedi yanamhlanje ephindwe kabini eyongayo.
Igumbi lokulala eliphindwe kabini lale mihla.
Ibhedi yokhuni yaseMantla Yurophu 1.8m ibhedi ephindwe kabini yale mihla enekontrakthi 1.5m ibhedi encinci yosapho
Ibhedi yokhuni yaseMantla Yurophu 1.8m ibhedi ephindwe kabini yale mihla enekontrakthi 1.5m ibhedi encinci yosapho
I-Handuan kwi-No.19, i-Kangtai South Road, ibhloko B, i-Shatou Industrial Park, i-Jiujiang Town, iSithili saseNanhai, i-Foshan City Iimveliso eziPhambili zebhedi yokulala yomtshato. Ulawulo olubanzi lomgangatho lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso idibana nayo yonke imigangatho yomgangatho enxulumeneyo. yenziwe ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ukhululekile kwimvakalelo yokunxibelelana, inokuzisa amava okunxiba kakuhle. I-Handuan iyilwe ngobuchule igxile kubanxibi. Umlinganiselo womzimba, ukulungeleka kwentshukumo kunye nenqanaba lokuthuthuzela yimiba enyanyekelwa ngokunzulu ngabayili bempahla.
MA01 suite ibhedi engwevu
Professional 1.5m 1.8m edityanisiweyo ibhokisi ibhedi uxinzelelo lwegesi multifunctional abavelisi ibhedi abavelisi
Professional 1.5m 1.8m edityanisiweyo ibhokisi ibhedi uxinzelelo lwegesi multifunctional abavelisi ibhedi abavelisi
Copyright © 2022 Foshan Handuan Furniture Co., Ltd. - www.furniture-dream.com All Rights Reserved.
Khetha ulwimi olwahlukileyo
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Ulwimi lwangoku:Xhosa


text:
Ngu: Kelly Spears 06/13/2016 ngo-11: 40 AM
Abakwazanga ukuqhubeka noRob! Intsapho yaseKardashian yafumanisa malunga nayo URob Kardashian ’ Ukuzibandakanya okumangazayo UBlac Chyna njengalo lonke ihlabathi-ngeendaba zoluntu.
Kwindlela entsha Ukugcina kunye neeKardashians ukujonga kwangaphambili, oodade abakhulu bakaRob - UKim, uKhloe kwaye Kourtney - bafunde ukuba umntakwabo uzimisele ukutshata noChyna emva kweenyanga ezingaphantsi kwesithathu bethandana. Amantombazana, esele evakalise inkxalabo malunga nothando olutsha lukaRob, bacaphuka ngakumbi kukuba umntakwabo wayengakhathali ukubaxelela iindaba ezinkulu.
Sivuka kuyo yonke le mifanekiso yomntakwethu eganelwa, uKim, 35, utsho kwikliphu. Akasixeleli njani umzalwana wethu?
Ukwenza izinto zibe mbi ngakumbi, i-duo ebandakanyekileyo ibandakanya icala lika-Chyna losapho. Wayecebisa phambi kwayo yonke intsapho? U-Khloe uyahlutha emva kokufunda inqaku. UKourtney, ngeli xesha, ujongeka ngathi uphethe ikofu yakhe kwaye usabela kwi-fiasco.
URob noChyna babhengeze ukubandakanyeka kwabo kwasekuqaleni kuka-Epreli. Ngelo xesha, lonke usapho lakwaKardashian (ngaphandle kukaRob) baya eColorado kuhambo lokuskiya. Wonke umntu ebethule cwaka kwimidiya yoluntu emva kokuqinisekiswa kweendaba zokuzibandakanya.
Kwiiveki kamva, iintaka zothando zongeze enye into eyothusayo kumxube xa beqinisekisa ukukhulelwa kukaChyna. Ewe! Iqinisekisile kwi-Knot nakwezinye iindawo eziphelileyo kwinyanga ephelileyo ukuba isibini esinempikiswano siza kwabelana ngecala labo kwibali elitsha le-docu-ebizwa ngokuba URob kunye noChyna. T Uthungelwano kwakhona luveze okhethekileyo ukubhiyozela ukuzalwa komntwana kaRob noChyna wexesha elizayo.
Tune kwisiqendu esizayo sedrama Ukugcina kunye neeKardashians ngeCawa, nge-19 kaJuni, ngo-9 ebusuku. ET kwi-E!


text:
CompetitionActions
- ${title}
Competition
Pep
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Into ingeentsana ku Mhlobo Wenene FM sibulela abakwa PEP. Ungaphumelela iivawutsha zakwa PEP ezixabisa i R2 000 xa nje ungacula ingoma yokuthomalalisa usana , sonke siyazazi. Nokuba yeyesintu, emnandi okanye nje engaqhelekanga…sifuna ukuziva zonke. Thumela ingoma yakho yokuthomalalisa usana nge WhatsApp ku 072 267 0121. Ungalibali i-#UmhloboPepBaby. Singakutsalela ibe nguwe ophumelelayo! Ngo PEP, uhlala ufumana okugqwesileyo kosana lwakho no xhaxe ngawona maxabiso aphantsi. PEP. YOUR BEST PRICE BABY SHOP. Kukho imiqathango.
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text:
IAmazon yaziwa njengesixhobo sokuthengisa esikwi-Intanethi kwaye kukho iitoni zeziza apho ungazisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo izivumelwano zabo.
Ukuba awunasigqebhezana okanye ikhowudi yokunyusa isaphulelo kwaye awuqinisekanga ukuba ungayikhangela phi, ufike kwindawo elungileyo.
Ukungaphangeli akukho sizathu sokuhlala ezandleni zakho ungenzi nto - nazi izinto ezintandathu ezinkulu zokukunceda ulwe nokudinwa.
Ngaba ujonge ukuba ngumthengisi wamandla? Funda indlela yeflip yeencwadi ngaphandle kokuba nendawo yokugcina okanye ukufuna ukulinda kumthengi.
Ngaba awufuni iinqwelomoya ezibizayo zikuthintele ukuba ufike kwindawo osisa kuyo? Jonga ezi ngcebiso!
Ngaphambi kokuba uphume uye kuthenga isifudumezi-manzi esingena-tanki, qiniseka ukuba uyazi iinyani njengoko kuninzi kakhulu onokukwazi ngaphandle kweempawu zabo zokonga umbane.
Zininzi iindlela umntu anokugcina ngazo kwaye athintele ukubakho kokophuka.
Akukho nto imbi ngaphezu kokuba phantsi kovakalelo lokuba awunampembelelo kubomi bakho-nantsi indlela onokubuyisa ngayo ulawulo.
Inkqubo yokuKhangelwa kokhula yindlela elula yokungena exhaswa sisayensi. Iyakwandisa amandla akho kwaye ikuncede uyeke ukutshaya ukhula.


text:
Ikholeji ibiza kakhulu, kwaye ukukhetha iqondo elifanelekileyo lokulandela kubalulekile. Nazi iidridi ezili-10 ezingenamsebenzi kwikholeji onokuzilandela.
Unokucinga ukuba umsebenzi wasekhaya yinto entle, kodwa uphando lwakutsha nje lubonisa ukuba lixesha lokuba siphinde sivavanye indlela esiwusebenzisa ngayo.
Ukuxhaphaza yingxaki enkulu efuna ingqalelo. Abazali banokunceda abantwana babo abangcungcuthekisayo ngokubabonisa imiboniso bhanyabhanya enentsingiselo enokubanceda ukuba balwe nokuxhatshazwa.
Ukufundisa asiyonto ilinganayo. Wonke umntwana ufunda ngokufanelekileyo ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Inye into efanayo phakathi kwabo bonke abantwana nangona, uthando lwabo lokuzonwabisa.
Eli linqaku malunga neenkcukacha ezimangalisayo malunga nenkqubo yemfundo yaseJapan.


text:
Enkosi ngokusebenzisa i-Sendfiles.online!
Apha ngezantsi uyakufumana uguqulelo olunzima lwemigaqo yethu yenkonzo ngesiNgesi kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wethu wabucala wesiNgesi kwimicimbi yezomthetho, zombini zisebenza ngesiNgesi kuphela.
Imfihlo yakho ibalulekile kuthi. Yimigaqo-nkqubo ethi Sendfiles.online ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo bakho ngokubhekisele kulo naluphi na ulwazi esinokuqokelela kuwe kwiwebhusayithi yethu, https: //sendfiles.online, kunye nezinye iisayithi esinazo nezisebenza kuzo.
Sicela kuphela ulwazi lobuqu xa siludinga ngokwenyani ukubonelela ngenkonzo. Sikuqokelela ngendlela elungileyo nesemthethweni, ngolwazi lwakho kunye nemvume. Sikwazisa ukuba kutheni siyiqokelela kwaye iza kusetyenziswa njani.
Sigcina kuphela ulwazi oluqokelelweyo kude kube yimfuneko ukukunika inkonzo oyifunayo. Yeyiphi idatha esiyigcinayo, esiya kuyikhusela kwindlela yentengiso eyamkeleke kurhwebo ukuthintela ilahleko nobusela, kunye nokufikelela okungagunyaziswanga, ukubhengeza,
Asabelani naluphi na ulwazi oluchaza esidlangalaleni okanye umntu wesithathu, ngaphandle kwaxa kufuneka ngokomthetho.
Ukhululekile ukwala isicelo sethu solwazi lwakho, ngokuqonda ukuba asinakho ukukunikeza ezinye zeenkonzo ozifunayo.
Ukuqhubeka kokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi yethu kuya kujongwa njengokuvunywa kwezenzo zethu malunga nezinto zabucala kunye nolwazi lomntu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nendlela esiyiphatha ngayo idatha yomsebenzisi kunye nolwazi lomntu, zive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi.
Lo mgaqo-nkqubo usebenza ukususela nge-6 kaJuni ka-2019.


text:
Omnye isixhobo somsebenzi ophambili kuyilo ngalinye lomzobi, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, yikhompyuter yabo. Ukuba awukabinayo, sele uza kuyitshintsha okanye ufuna ukuyiphucula le sele unayo, kuya kufuneka ubenezi ngcebiso zokuba ungayikhetha njani eyona khomputha ilungileyo ikhoyo.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ikhompyuter yakho ibenazo, ukuze ibe yeyona ilungileyo xa usebenza ngeeprojekthi zoyilo lwakho?
Index
Khetha olona khetho
Ayingomsebenzi olula ukukhetha olona khetho luqwalasele ukuba izixhobo yiPC okanye iMAC Kuya kufuneka ubenesakhono esifanelekileyo ukuze ukwazi ukuphatha iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokutyibilikayo ukuba wonke umyili usebenzisa, oko kukuthi, Ifotohop, uMzobi, uCorel, njl., ngakumbi kuba kuqhelekile ukusebenza nabaliqela ngexesha elinye.
Masiqale ngokumisela ukuba sikhethe ntoni, nokuba yiPC okanye iMAC
Namhlanje, ubukho bezixhobo zekhompyuter ezinxibelelana neWindows lolunye uhlobo olubalaseleyo olwenza amakhadi emizobo aluncedo afumaneke phantse kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi kwaye Ndibe sisixhobo esikhulu Nawuphi na umyili okhuphisana ngokutyibilikayo ne-MAC ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ongakhange athi thaca uhlaziyo olubavumela ukuba babe ngaphambili, mhlawumbi ngo-2018 xa iMac Pro yabo ithenjisiweyo isemarikeni, singathetha ngezinye iindlela kwakhona.
Yeyiphi engcono ukusebenza, ilaptop okanye idesktop?
Nangona ikhompyuter yedesktop ithatha indawo ethe chatha, ibonelela umsebenzisi ngenkqubo yokupholisa engcono, zinokuguquguquka ngakumbi xa kufikwa kumba wokuphinda uzilungelelanise kwaye zisebenza ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yezi zizathu ikhompyuter yedesktop yeyona nto unokukhetha kuyo.
IiLaptops ezisebenza kwindawo yoyilo ziphucule kakhulu kwaye zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezilungileyo kakhulu kumsebenzisi, oko kuthetha ukuba kancinci kancinci lo mahluko phakathi komnye nomnye uncitshisiwe.
Ubuncinci ekufuneka ikhompyuter ibenabo, ngu IMAC okanye iPC, into yokuqala yeyiphi iprosesa onayo ukusukela oko ichaza amandla kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo zakho, Intel Core i7.
I-RAM yeyona yesibini ibaluleke kakhulu, ubuncinci obufunekayo yi-8 GB, eyona ilungileyo eyi-16 GB kwaye ubuninzi buya kuba yi-32 GB, i-RAM ngakumbi, isidingo esincinci sokusebenzisa idiski enzima kuya kubakho
Idiski enzima, eyona ibalulekileyo koku ingaphaya komthamo wayo olungileyo ngokubanzi, luhlobo lwehard disk apho kulapho kucetyiswa khona SSD ukususela ngoku ubuchule bokuphucula ukusebenza kweqela.
Indima ye Ikhadi lemifanekiso Kubaluleke kakhulu kuba iqhubekeka idatha ethunyelwe yiprosesa kwaye iyiguqulele kulwazi oluqondakalayo kwiscreen sekhompyuter yakho. Ezona mveliso zilungileyo zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye namaxabiso I-NVIDIA kunye ne-AMD.
Ngokufanelekileyo, ukubek'esweni kuya kufuneka kube ne- Isisombululo esihle kwaye ivumela ulungelelwaniso oluhle kwimibala, ethembeke kangangoko kunokwenzeka kuba yinto ebalulekileyo kuyilo lwegraphic, ukuba indawo yombala yoku yenziwe kwi-RGB iya kuba ilungile.
Imouse, fumana enye efanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo isandla kwaye ikhululekile.
Iphedi yemouse, ukunqanda izifo kunye nokukhula kwezifo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwemouse, kukho ezinye kwintengiso iimethi ezikhethekileyo ze-ergonomic ukuxhasa isihlahla kunye nokuphepha.
Ikhibhodi kufuneka ikhululeke kwaye nangona zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo kwintengiso, mna ungongeza idesktop efanelekileyo yePC ukuze yonke into ibe kwinqanaba elichanekileyo kwaye izifo zasemsebenzini zithintelwe ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Okokugqibela, kuyacaca ukuba ngaphandle kwezixhobo ogqiba ukuzisebenzisa Ezi ngcebiso ziya kukunceda uthathe esona sigqibo silungileyo ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zakho.Into ebalulekileyo kuyilo ngamandla ekhompyuter kunye nokuthembeka kombala kwisohlo.


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Virgo kunye Capricorn njengobunzulu kuyo yonke into ebomini, ubudlelwane babo ngokunjalo. Eyona nto ingcono abanokuyenza kukuphumla, ukuphefumla, kwaye bangene kolu nxibelelwano luhle, lunentlonipho.
I-Virgo kunye neSagittarius ayenzi isibini se-fairytale, kwiimeko ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, amaxesha ngamaxesha, bafumanisa ukuba uthando lwabo lunzulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye umbono wabo kunye nendlela yokuwuqonda, bahlangane ukuze benze ubuhle.
IiVirgos ezazalwa ngoSeptemba 6th ziphethe umyalezo obalulekileyo malunga nothando kwaye kufuneka zifumane i-Divine ngaphakathi ukuze zikhanyise kubo bonke ubuchule babo kunye nokuphefumlelwa.
Amaqabane amabini e-Virgo anokuba ngumdlalo onzima kakhulu, kuba bobabini bathanda ukugxotha iimvakalelo ngenxa yesizathu. Ithuba labo kuphela lesiphelo esonwabisayo likukwazi ukulandela iintliziyo zabo endaweni yobuchopho babo.
Indoda ezalwe neLanga eVirgo inentloni kodwa ingqongqo, inengqondo kodwa inovelwano, kwaye ikhangela uthando lwayo olufanelekileyo. Unotyekelo lokunikezela kwizigqibo ezisengqiqweni apho kufanele kwenziwe ngokweemvakalelo, yaye ufuna umntu onokumkhumbuza ngokholo lwakhe lothando.
Umntu ozelwe nge-12 kaSeptemba kukufunda indlela yokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nabantu abathandayo, ngelixa ebona umgca olungileyo wokuzimela ngokweemvakalelo.
Abantu abazalwe nge-11 kaSeptemba banamandla kwaye banokuzithemba, bahlala bekulungele ukulandela iinjongo zabo nangona oku kukhokelela kwingxabano.
Qala usuku lwakho lokufunda i-horoscope ye-Virgo yemihla ngemihla kwaye uvumele umoya ojikeleze uphawu lwakho ukhokele indlela.
Funda ukuba iVirgo Zodiac Sign ithetha ntoni kwaye ikuchaphazela njani kubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla. Fumana ulwazi olupheleleyo malunga nemihla, iimpawu kunye neempawu zeVirgo.
Ibhinqa elizelwe kuphawu lweVirgo likrelekrele, lithozamile, kwaye lihlala lithanda ukunikela ngeenjongo eziphezulu ezinokuthi zingabi phezulu kwaphela. Udinga indoda anokuyithemba, nelandela uthumo lwakhe ebomini.
Imbali yomqondiso we-zodiac weVirgo kunye nebali emva kwentsomi yeVirgo. Ukuchaza unxibelelwano kunye nembali.
Isimboli seVirgo ngunobumba onguM onelophu ekupheleni kwayo. Kukho iingxoxo ezithi le leta imele intombi kodwa ke iScorpio kuya kufuneka inxulunyaniswe nayo.
IiVirgos ezazalwa ngo-Agasti 24 kufuneka zifunde malunga nokuthozama, isizathu kunye nazo zonke iimpawu zomqondiso wabo weLanga, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuthozama kwaye zihlakaniphile kakhulu ukuba zilungele.
Abanovelwano kwaye basengozini kakhulu, abo bazalwa ngoSeptemba 22n balapha ukunika uthando kwihlabathi ngamaxesha esidingo esikhulu.
Ii-Virgos ziya kwenza konke okusemandleni abo ukuphepha uxinzelelo ngo-2021, njengoko iimeko zitshintsha, kwaye umsebenzi onzima kufuneka ufumane ibhalansi kunye nenkululeko yomntu kunye nobuthathaka beemvakalelo.
Abantu abazalwe nge-15 kaSeptemba banengqiqo, basekelwe, kwaye baphendukela kwizinto eziphathekayo ebomini, ngelixa bekhangela eyona nto ingenangqondo yokulandela.
Umntu ozelwe nge-2 kaSeptemba uvulekele uthando oluphezulu, i-idealism kunye nomlingo wehlabathi, kodwa kube kanye intliziyo yabo ihlanjululwe kwiimpembelelo ezinobuthi.
Umntu ozelwe nge-19 kaSeptemba ngumntu obalaseleyo kwaye uhlala engumntu ekuleqeni kwakhe iinyaniso esizifunayo sonke, elungele ukwabelana nathi sonke.
I-Virgo eyazalwa ngo-Agasti 29 inendlela yokunxibelelana nezinye iindawo kunye nokuziva intsimi ephethe ulwazi olungakumbi kunokuba i-physiology yabo inokumetabolise.
I-Virgo ezelwe ngo-Agasti 31 ifuna ukubuza inkqubo yeenkolelo zabo baze bafumane indlela yokuzisa imibono yabo ebomini baze bafezekise iminqweno yabo.


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Indawo apho unako dlala ngesondo imidlalo kunye nabanye
Zethu imidlalo unako kudlalwa xa kungena na isixhobo
Zonke ezi imidlalo kusenokuba idlalwe kuba free mzuzu
Ingaba kwi vixen moms kunye juicy tits kwaye massive-esile? Kulungile, xana malunga bonke abo free ngesondo tubes kwaye kuza ukungena zethu emangalisayo onesiphumo ihlabathi apho bonke kinks ingaba pleased kwi, kokukhona immersive kwaye interactive indlela. Kunye Free MILF Porn Imidlalo, uza kuba ephakathi porn intshukumo kwaye uza kufumana ukuze bonwabele yonke into ukususela lokuqala-umntu imbono yakho nge-avatar. Hayi kuphela ukuba, kodwa ufumana ukuba ingaba iyonke ulawulo phezu yakho fantasies., Enye yokuba ufumane ukwenza zonke ezo naughty iintshukumo ngokusebenzisa gameplay lonto ngaphezu complex kwaye liberating kunangaphambili, nani kanjalo get ngokusesikweni abasebenzi ngoko ke baya ngcono ukulungela zonke wakho ngesondo amaphupha. Ingqokelela ukuze sibe anayithathela wakha apha ukuza nabo bonke kinks kwaye fantasies ufuna ekuzalisekiseni. Thina modeled le site ngokusekelwe uluhlu iindidi ukuba ufuna ukufumana kwi bonke free ngesondo tubes lwesiqulatho apho kugxilwa kwi MILF umxholo. Kwaye ke kukho iindidi ethile ehlabathini ka-porn gaming.
Konke oku isiqulatho iza kuwe kwi website oko kukuthi kunye kakuhle yenzelwe kwaye free ukufikelela. Hayi kuphela ukuba yonke imidlalo bakhululekile, kodwa kukho akukho lwamagama iqhotyoshelwe kule kunikela. Ufumane ukudlala kwi-intanethi ngesondo imidlalo ngaphandle ekubeni ukuba nihlale ngokusebenzisa nasiphelo ads kwaye ngaphandle ekubeni ukuba asiphe na ulwazi lobuqu. Thina nkqu kuza kunye ezinye iinkalo zoluntu kule ndawo, ngoko ke ukuba uyakwazi ezisebenza kunye nabo bonke abanye abadlali bethu zoluntu. Makhe thetha ngaphezulu malunga imidlalo kwaye kule ndawo ukuba ubangela kwabo ngendlela elandelayo paragraphs.
Sisebenzisa yi-kude wemiceli-site kwi-MILF gaming niche kwaye sikhululekile kanjalo site ukuba iza kuphela kunye HTML5 imidlalo. Ezi entsha imidlalo ingaba esiza nge ukuphucula imizobo kwaye complex gameplay kwesinye isandla. Kodwa kwesinye isandla, beza kunye uzalise emnqamlezweni iqonga ukufumaneka. Uyakwazi kudlala nabo ngqo kwi yakho zincwadi nakweliphi na icebo. Eneneni, sifanele tested kwabo ngomhla kunye Android kwaye iOS ukuba uqinisekise ukuba yonke into isebenza mpuluswa kunye akukho ungqubano okanye bugs.
Kwaye ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo fantasies uyakwazi ekuzalisekiseni ngu nasiphelo. Okokuqala, sinayo yonke RPG imidlalo. Abanye ngabo basically quanta simulators apho ufumana ukuze siphile ezinye wildest ngesondo scenarios ukususela imbono engundoqo, uphawu. Uyakwazi kuba unyana abo fucks yakhe mommy, uyakwazi kuba student abo fucks utitshala, okanye boss lowo ubeka ngayo kwi-ass ye-busty unobhala. Kwaye ngaphandle ngesondo, ufumana ukuze bonwabele bonke ndibano ukuba ukhokela phezulu kuyo kwaye aftermath ye-adventure.
Omnye ethandwa kakhulu unyaka we-site yi sex simulator imidlalo. Kwezi imidlalo uza uyakuthanda kakhulu interactive ngesondo amava kwaye ufumane ngokusesikweni abasebenzi ukuba uza kuba fucking. Uyakwazi ukwenza kwabo jonga njengaye nabani na ufuna. Ukuba unayo crushes kwi MILFs ukusuka cartoons, christmas, iimifanekiso okanye mainstream imidlalo yevidiyo, sinawo parody udidi zethu site, apho unako ukuba bonwabele efanayo intshukumo, kodwa kunye celebrity iimpawu. Le nto nje ncam into sinikeza. Ukuhlola zethu nxuwa fumana baninzi iyantlukwano zethu kwenkunkuma.
Ngaphandle lemveliso entsha imidlalo, sizo sose a lemveliso-entsha site, nto leyo umnikelo eyona umsebenzisi amava kwi web kunjalo ngoku. Yokukhangela ngu iyanelisa ngenxa yokuba thina ngokugqibeleleyo waseka kwenkunkuma. I-imidlalo sinikeza ingaba uyasebenza ngqo kwi yakho zincwadi kunye akukho izandiso luyafuneka. Kwaye phantsi ngamnye umdlalo, ufuna ukufumana esebenzayo izimvo icandelo apho unako ezisebenza kunye nabanye abadlali. Sathi kanjalo kuba foram kwi-site kwaye sizimisele ukusebenza ngomhla lencoko ninika ngakumbi intsebenziswano kunye yethu yokuhlala., Konke oku kuza kuwe kuba free kwaye ngaphandle zinika kuthi a uqinisekiso ukuba ukhe ubene kwiminyaka eli-18, kengoko kufuneka nantoni na evela kuwe. Kuza ukungena fun kwi Free MILF Porn Imidlalo.


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Njengoko ndiqhubeka nokusebenza nabathengi kumaphulo abo okuthengisa kunye namanyathelo okuqala, ndihlala ndibona ukuba kukho izikhewu kwimikhankaso yabo yentengiso ebathintelayo ekuhlangabezaneni namandla abo aphezulu. Ezinye iziphumo: Ukunqongophala kwengcaciso-Abarhwebi bahlala bethatha amanyathelo kuhambo lokuthenga olungabonisi ukucaca kwaye bajolise kwinjongo yabaphulaphuli. Ukusilela kwesikhokelo-Abathengisi bahlala besenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokuyila iphulo kodwa baphoswe kakhulu
Iimpawu ezi-3 kwi-iOS 16 eziya kuba nempembelelo yokuthengisa kunye ne-E-Commerce
Nanini na xa i-Apple inokukhutshwa okutsha kwe-iOS, kuhlala kukho i-fanfare enkulu phakathi kwabathengi kumava ophuculo abaya kuwufumana besebenzisa i-Apple iPhone okanye i-iPad. Kukho impembelelo ebalulekileyo kurhwebo kunye ne-e-commerce ngokunjalo, nangona kunjalo, ehlala ijongelwa phantsi kumawaka amanqaku abhalwe kwiwebhu. Ii-iPhones zisalawula kwimakethi yase-United States nge-57.45% yesabelo sezixhobo eziphathwayo - ezona mpawu ziphuculweyo ezichaphazela ukuthengisa kunye ne-e-commerce.
Isikhokelo esiLula sokutsala abaKhokelo bakho bokuqala beDijithali
Ukuthengiswa komxholo, imikhankaso ye-imeyile ezenzekelayo, kunye nokukhangisa okuhlawulwayo-kukho iindlela ezininzi zokunyusa ukuthengisa ngeshishini le-intanethi. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo wokwenyani umalunga nesiqalo sangempela sokusebenzisa intengiso yedijithali. Yintoni into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukuvelisa abathengi ababandakanyekayo (abakhokelayo) kwi-intanethi? Kweli nqaku, uya kufunda ukuba yintoni kanye kanye isikhokelo, unokwenza njani ngokukhawuleza ukuvelisa izikhokelo kwi-intanethi, kwaye kutheni isizukulwana esikhokelayo silawula phezu kwentengiso ehlawulwayo. Yintoni i
I-Infographic: Ii-imeyile ezisi-7 zokuThengisa iiNtengiso eziQhelekileyo ngo-2022
Ngelixa itekhnoloji ye-imeyile ingenalo ulutsha oluninzi malunga noyilo kunye nokuhanjiswa, izicwangciso zentengiso ye-imeyile ziyavela ngendlela esifumana ngayo ingqalelo yababhalisi bethu, sibabonelele ngexabiso, kwaye sibaqhubele ekubeni benze ishishini nathi. IiNtengiso ze-imeyile ezikhulayo Uhlalutyo kunye neenkcukacha zaveliswa ngu-Omnisend kwaye zibandakanya: Umxholo owenziwe ngumsebenzisi (UGC) - Ngelixa iimpawu zithanda ukupolisha umxholo wazo, ayisoloko ihambelana nabaphulaphuli abajoliswe kuyo. Kubandakanya ubungqina, uphononongo, okanye ukwabelana
I-UltraSMSScript: Thenga i-SMS epheleleyo, iMMS, kunye neQonga lokuThengisa ngeLizwi nge-API
Ukuqala isicwangciso somyalezo obhaliweyo kunokuba yinkqubo enzima yokuphumeza. Uyakholwa okanye awukholwa, abathwali basebenza ngesandla nanamhlanje... ngenisa amaphepha, ugcino lwedatha yakho kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yabucala ijongiwe, kwaye usayine kwiimvume zeSMS. Andizami ukukujongela phantsi ukubaluleka kokuthotyelwa kwesi siphakathi, kodwa ukuphazamiseka kokufuduka okanye ukudibanisa isisombululo se-SMS kunokuphazamisa kakhulu kumthengisi osekelwe kwimvume, osemthethweni. Inkqubo yeNtengiso yeSMS ilungile


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Amagumbi okulala ama-2 anoYilo lwangoku iAerovale Suite
4.79 ··
Iflethi yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguHowe Hong
- Iindwendwe eziyi-5
- · Amagumbi okulala ayi-2
- · Iibhedi eziyi-3
- · 1.5 igumbi lokuhlambela
Ukuzibhalisa xa ufika
Zingenele ngokwakho ngebhokisi enesitshixo.
Yonwabele
Le yenye yeendawo ezimbalwa kule ngingqi ezinepuli.
Ukubhukisha ngakunye kuquka ukukhuselwa kwasimahla xa Umbuki Zindwendwe erhoxile, xa indlu ingachananga nezinye iingxaki njengokuba nengxaki yokubhalisa xa ufika.
Enye inkcazelo iguqulelwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Indawo
I-suite ibekwe kumgangatho we-10 we-Condominium kwaye inombono omkhulu we-180 degrees ye-Airport View.
Njengoko iyi-suite yokulala eyi-2, inokwanela ngokukhululekileyo abantu aba-5. I-balcony yangasese ukonwabela umbono.
Le condominium ipholileyo ixhotyiswe kwaye ifakwe:
✔ Umoya opholileyo
✔ WiFi
✔ Isokethi ye-USB
AMAGUMBI OKULALA
✔ Igumbi lokulala elikhulu eline-QUEEN SIZE BED
✔ Igumbi lokulala lesibini eline-1 QUEEN SIZE kunye ne-1 SIZE SINGLE SINGLE bed bed
✔ Isomisi
✔ Ihanger
INDAWO YOKUHLALA
✔ Ibhokisi yeTV kunye neTV
✔ Isofa
INDAWO YOKUDLA
✔ Itafile yokutyela kunye nezitulo
INDAWO YEKHITSHINI
✔ Ifriji kunye nefriji
✔ Iketile, iimagi, iikomityi kunye nezitya
✔ Umpheki kunye nezixhobo zasekhitshini
✔ Ukusela amanzi okuhambisa amanzi
IBHAFU
✔ Ishampoo, ukuhlamba umzimba kunye nokuhlamba izandla
✔ Iitawuli zokuhlambela
INDAWO YOKUXESHA
✔ Umatshini wokuhlamba kunye nezinto zokucoca&
Ukungena kondwendwe
Ukufikelela 💢 LULA kwipuli yangaphandle, ipuli yosana kunye ne-jacuzzi
💢 Ezinye izinto ZASIMAHLA
Ilayibrari🔻 yabantwana🔻 Ijim
🔻
igumbi lentenetya🔻 elincinci lemidlalo yeqonga
🔻,
Ibhodi ye-carrom🔻,
iindawo🔻 zokoja inyama.
💢 Undwendwe lungapaka imoto yalo kwindawo yokupaka iindwendwe.
Indawo yokupaka ngaphakathi esimahala
Umatshini wokuhlamba impahla
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi otyhefayo
Ialam yomsi otyhefayo
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi
Ialam yomsi
Faka imihla yakho yohambo ukuze ufumane ixabiso elithe ngqo
4.79 out of 5 stars from 90 reviews
4.79 · Izimvo eziyi-90
Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
Indawo yobuchule. Ukufikelela ngokulula kwiindawo zokutyela, iinkundla zokutya, iindawo zokutyela kunye neemarike ezifanelekileyo.
Imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwiSibhedlele seNgcali yezoNyango i-KPJ
4 imiz ukuya eAeroville Mall
Imizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwi-Vivacity Shopping Mall
Imizuzu emi-6 ukuya kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKuching
Imizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwi-Spring Shopping Mall
Imizuzu engama-20 ukuya eKuching City
50 imizuzu ukuya elunxwemeni
Umbuki zindwendwe ngu- Howe Hong
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho
Sihlala sifumaneka ngokubhaliweyo okanye kuWhatsApp ukunika naluphi na uncedo okanye iingcebiso ngalo lonke ixesha lokuhlala kwakho!
- Iilwimi: 中文 (简体), English, Bahasa Indonesia, Melayu
- Izinga lokuphendula: 96%
- Ixesha lokuphendula: ingekapheli iyure
Ukuze ukhusele ukubhatala kwakho, ungaze uthumele imali okanye uthethe nabantu ungasebenzisi iwebhsayithi okanye i-app yakwa-Airbnb.
Imithetho yekhaya
Ixesha lokubhalisa xa ufika: Emva ko 15:00 Ixesha lokuphuma lingo:12:00 Ukuzibhalisa xa ufika ibhokisi enesitshixo Azivumelekanga izilwanyana zasekhaya Ayivumelekanga imisitho okanye amatheko
Ezempilo nokhuseleko
Izinto ezimele zenziwe zokuzikhusela kwiCOVID-19 zakwa-Airbnb ziyasebenza
Hlola ezinye iindawo onokukhetha kuzo e- Kuching


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I-crucible yeceramic eqhelekileyo
Ukho kwindawo efanelekileyo I-crucible yeceramic eqhelekileyo.Okwangoku sele uyazi ukuba, nantoni na oyikhangelayo, uqinisekile ukuyifumana XTL.siqinisekisa ukuba ilapha XTL.
Kuthenjiswe ukufikelela kwimarike ebanzi kuneyangaphambili..
Sijonge ukubonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu I-crucible yeceramic eqhelekileyo.kubathengi bethu bexesha elide kwaye siya kusebenzisana ngokubonakalayo nabathengi bethu ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezifanelekileyo kunye neendleko zeendleko.


text:
Ukufakwa kwemigca yeglavu yemveliso yeglavu kunye neenkonzo zokugunyazisa zahlulwe zaziindidi ezimbini zilandelayo
1. Isiseko senkonzo yokufaka isikhokelo:
1) Emva kokuba izixhobo kunye nezinto zithunyelwe kwisiza, ikontraka ngokubanzi okanye iyunithi yofakelo ilungiselela ukothula kumgca wokukhokela wabasebenzi bethu bezobuchwephesha, kwaye ikhusela iimveliso ezigqityiweyo kwisiza. Emva kokuba izixhobo zisothulwe, abasebenzi bethu baya kuhamba nekhontraktha ngokubanzi okanye iyunithi yofakelo kunye nabanye abasebenzi besebe ukuya kujonga kwaye bahlole izixhobo.
2) Ukucaciswa kwezobuchwephesha kunye nomsebenzi wokucaciswa kwezobuchwephesha kuya kwenziwa ngaphambi kokufakwa kwezixhobo. Iingcali zethu ziya kucacisa ngobuchule isicwangciso sokufakwa kwezixhobo kunye nemizobo yokufakelwa kwezixhobo kunye nezinye izinto ukuqinisekisa ukuba abafaki banokuzifaka izixhobo ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuthembekileyo.
3) Ngokwesicwangciso sokufakwa kwesixhobo, ikhontraktha ngokubanzi okanye inkampani yofakelo inoxanduva lokuphakamisa indawo, ukuwelda kunye nokufaka izixhobo, kwaye amagcisa ethu abonelela ngesikhokelo sobuchwephesha kwindawo. Emva kokuba izixhobo zifakiwe, amagcisa ethu aya kuhlola umgangatho wofakelo lwezixhobo kwaye enze uhlolo olusemgangathweni kuzo zonke izixhobo ezifakwe kwisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zifakwe ngokuchanekileyo.
4) Ukugunyazisa kunye nokwamkelwa kwangaphambili: Emva kokuba izixhobo zifakiwe, kufuneka zigunyaziswe, kubandakanya izixhobo zokugunyazisa oomatshini kunye nokugunyazisa imichiza. Inkampani yethu iyakwabela umntu okhethekileyo ukuba asebenzisane kwaye akhokele ikhontraktha ngokubanzi ukwenza lo msebenzi. Emva kokugunyaziswa, ukuvavanywa kunye nohlengahlengiso kufanelekile, yiya kwiinkqubo zokuqala zokwamkelwa ngokwamalungiselelo. Siza kubonelela ngengxelo yokugunyaziswa kwezixhobo kwangexesha njengesiseko sokwamkelwa kokuqala.
5) Ngexesha lenkqubo yonke yofakelo lwezixhobo, umphathi weprojekthi uhlala esenza iinkonzo zokulandela. Umphathi weprojekthi unoxanduva lokucwangcisa, ukulungelelanisa kunye nokulungelelanisa kunye neyunithi yokufakelwa kwabasebenzi bezobuchwephesha kwindawo, inkqubela phambili yokufaka izixhobo zeDu Ze, imiba yezobuchwephesha kunye nomgangatho, kunye nokunxibelelana nabathengi ngolungelelwaniso nentsebenziswano.
6) Ngexesha lenkqubo yonke yofakelo lwezixhobo, umthengi kufuneka athumele ubuncinci amagcisa ama-2 ukulandelela kunye nokufunda ulwazi ngoomatshini nezixhobo
7) Ngexesha lesigaba sokulungisa izixhobo, umthengi kufuneka athumele ubuncinci iinjineli zeekhemikhali ezi-2 zokulandela kunye nokufunda ngetekhnoloji yokuvelisa iglavu.
2. Imveliso yokufakwa kwenkonzo:
Ngokweemfuno zabathengi abohlukeneyo, i-Chuangmei ikwanokubonelela ngeenkonzo zokufaka kumgca wemveliso, oko kukuthi, uChuangmei ubiza iifizi ezinxulumene nokufakwa kwaye ubonelele ngenkonzo yokumisa enye ukufakela umgca wokuvelisa kunye nokugunyazisa. Uncedo lwale nkonzo kukuba uChuangmei ulawula inkqubela phambili yokufaka kwaye unciphise iingxaki ezininzi. Unxibelelwano oluyimfuneko kunye nokulibaziseka kusebenza ngakumbi kwaye umgangatho wokufakwa uqinisekisiwe.
Ixesha Post: Apr-28-2021


text:
Umgca we-EUREKA A4 wemveliso ozenzekelayo yenziwe nge-A4 ikopi yephepha lephepha, umatshini wokupakisha we-ream, kunye nomatshini wokupakisha ibhokisi.Eye yamkela eyona sheeting iphezulu iwele ejikelezayo ehambelanayo ukuze ibe nokusikwa okuchanekileyo kunye nemveliso ephezulu kunye nokupakishwa okuzenzekelayo.
I-EUREKA, evelisa ngaphezulu koomatshini abangama-300 ngonyaka, sele iqaliswe ishishini lezixhobo zokuguqula iphepha ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-25, isibini amandla ethu namava ethu kwimarike yaphesheya kolwandle, ebonisa ukuba i-EUREKA A4 yokusika ubungakanani uthotho lwezona zibalaseleyo kwimarike.Unenkxaso yethu yobugcisa kunye newaranti yonyaka omnye kumatshini ngamnye.


text:
Isinxibo esahlukileyo sokulandela ishishini ledabi siyinxalenye yongquzulwano ngezixhobo kuyo yonke indawo kwihlabathi ukusukela oko umntu wasungula imfazwe. Ukuphatha iingalo zombini, okuhlaselayo nokuzikhusela (imikhonto, iiklabhu, amakhaka, iminqwazi, njl.), Inika igorha imbonakalo eyahlukileyo komnye umntu owenza imisebenzi yoxolo. Nangona kunjalo, uluvo lweyunifomu yasemkhosini, ukunxiba onke amalungu eyunithi enxibe ngokufanayo, luphuhliso olucothayo kwimbali ende yongquzulwano lomntu.
I-Yeoman yaseLondon yoLondolozo
Ndingayinika inja yam aspirin yenja yam
Kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi, abasemagunyeni abancinci okanye abaphezulu kunye nabaphathi bemfazwe basebenzise inxenye yobutyebi babo ukunxiba imizimba yoonogada benxibe ngendlela efanayo neyokuba abanye abakhonzi ebhotwe banokunxiba uhlobo oluthile lobuxoki. Olu hlobo lweeyunifomu zakudala luyasinda kwisinxibo somsitho wooGadi bePopu baseRoma (ngokwentsomi, eyilwe nguMichelangelo) kunye neYeomen of the Guard yaseLondon, iyunifomu yayo efana naleyo inxitywa kwiinkundla zaseTudors. Iyunifomu yasemkhosini yokwenyani, nangona kunjalo, yaqala ukusetyenziswa kunye nentuthuko kwezopolitiko eYurophu esele zibizwa ngokuba 'ngumkhosi wezomkhosi.'
Uvukelo lomkhosi lwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu nasekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi elinesixhenxe, njengoko umlilo we-musketry ovela kulwakhiwo lobuninzi waba sisigqibo kumabala emfazwe aseYurophu. Ngelixa i-musket nganye yayisisixhobo esingasebenziyo, xa isetyenziswa yimikhosi eqeqeshwe kakuhle kwaye eqeqeshwe kakuhle, i-musket yavumela ukuhamba kwabantu abaxhobileyo ukulawula naliphi na idabi. Olu tshintsho lwezixhobo lukhokelele ekubumbeni umbutho wezomkhosi kwimikhosi yobungcali ebandakanya inqanaba eliqeqeshwe kakhulu kunye namajoni efayile ahlelwe kwimibutho esisigxina. Ekuqaleni ezi yunithi zakhuliswa ngabantu abathengisa iinkonzo zabo kwelona bhidi liphezulu. Umphathi weyunithi emva koko wanikezela ngempahla kwimikhosi yakhe; umdla woqoqosho kunye nokwakha I-esprit de Corps kukhokelele ekufaneni kwempahla kwezi yunithi.
Umba obalulekileyo wokulwa kukukwazi ukwahlula umhlobo kulutshaba. Phambi kolawulo lwebala ledabi ngompu oku kungenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwemigangatho okanye iiflegi (ezinjengokhozi loMkhosi wamaRoma) okanye izixhobo zokuchonga okwethutyana (isikhafu okanye iiarmbands) ezivumela icala elinye ukuba livume amahlakani alo. Nangona kunjalo, ukubakho kweempazamo ezibulalayo kwiyunithi yokuchongwa kwakukukhulu kumlo wedabi wenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe- kunye nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo egutyungelwe ngumsi ovela kwiivolleys ezigxothwe kwizixhobo zomgubo omnyama. Kwaneeflegi zazingancedi kangako njengoko ezi zihlala zihonjiswe ngebheji yomlawuli weyunithi kunokuba ibe sisimboli yelizwe.
Oku kukhokelele ekusasazeni ukufana kwengubo engaphaya kwenqanaba lomkhosi ukuya kwelona lomkhosi omkhulu wobukumkani okanye welizwe. Njengokusekwa kwezomkhosi ngokusisigxina eYurophu, ukwenziwa komgaqo ofanayo kuyo yonke imikhosi kwinkonzo karhulumente kuye kwamkelwa. Phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo imibala yempahla yayiye yanxulunyaniswa nemikhosi yesizwe. I-Bhritane yambathisa umkhosi wayo ngombala obomvu, i-France ngombala ongwevu okanye omhlophe, i-Prussia ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-Bavaria kwisibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka, i-Austria emhlophe, i-Russia ngombala oluhlaza, njlnjl. Imikhosi yasemzini kwinkonzo yeenkosi zaseFrance, umzekelo, zihlala zinxiba bomvu okanye luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukulandela iziganeko zowe-1789 iRiphabhlikhi entsha yaseFrance yatshintsha umbala weyunifomu yabaseFransi ukuba babe luhlaza.
Ngamanye amaxesha umbala ofanayo wawunokubaluleka kokuwela imida yelizwe. Zombini i-Bhritane ne-France zazinxibe oombayimbayi bazo ngombala oluhlaza. Imijukujelwa yemipu yaseJamani neyaseBritani yambathiswa ngombala oluhlaza kakhulu. Iiyunifomu zomkhosi waselwandle kwihlabathi liphela ibiyeyombala we-navy blue (emhlophe ehlotyeni) kwaye kutshanje imikhosi yomoya yehlabathi inxibe iyunifomu yelokhwe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Imigaqo eSisiseko yokuNxiba eMkhosini
UJames Laver ubone imigaqo emithathu ekhuphisanayo emisela uhlobo lweeyunifomu zomkhosi. Wazibiza ngokuba ngumgaqo wolawulo, umgaqo wokuhenda, kunye nomgaqo wokusebenziseka. Umgaqo wokuziphatha uzibonakalisa ngokwahlula ngokwamaqela ngaphakathi kwintlangano yezomkhosi kunye nokwahlula ama-elite kumajoni aqhelekileyo. Yiyo loo nto okoko ngo-1831, oonogada beenyawo kumkhosi wase-Bhritane banxibe isithsaba seebhere esizahlulahlula kwiirejimeni zabakhweli. Oku kukwabonisa nomgaqo wokukhohlisa, kuba isigqubuthelo sentloko sonyusa ukuphakama kwalowo usinxibileyo, yiyo loo nto simenza abe ngamadoda ngakumbi kwaye abe nomtsalane. U-Laver uphikisa ukuba umthetho-siseko kunye nomgaqo wokulukuhla uzibonakalise ngamaxesha oxolo; Nangona kunjalo, zozibini zivelisa uhlobo lwengubo oluhlala lungenakwenzeka ebusweni bobunzima bephulo. Ngamaxesha emfazwe, iibheji zenqanaba zinokukhutshwa ngenxa yokuba zitsala umlilo wotshaba, ezibonisa ukuphumelela komgaqo wokusebenziseka ngaphezulu komgaqo wolawulo. Kwangokunjalo, umgaqo wokulukuhla uvelisa into elungeleleneyo, 'iyunifom' yomfaniswano womhlaba womngcelele uthathelwa indawo yingubo evulekileyo evumela ukuba kube lula ukuhamba okufunekayo emfazweni.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo
- Uhlobo lomkhosi
- Iiyunifomu zomsebenzi ngeMbali
- Apho unokuthenga iiyunifomu zemfazwe zamakhaya
Ngelixa umthetho -mgaqo ophetheyo unyanzelisa ukuba iiyunithi ezikhethekileyo zahlule isinxibo sazo kwiiyunithi zomkhosi oqhelekileyo, ikwakhona into yokuba kubonakala ngathi phantse kuyo yonke indawo ukuba abanye ukuba banikwe ithuba baya kufaneleka iisimboli zodidi oluphezulu. Iibhutsi zokutsiba kwee-paratroops zaseMelika kwiMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi zazingumqondiso wokuzingca, kodwa kamva emfazweni zehliswa njengophawu lobume njengamanye amajoni, nkqu nalawo angabandakanyekanga emfazweni.
IiHussars zaseHungary kwixesha lokunxiba
Kuyinyani ukuba umkhosi welinye ilizwe uya kwamkela isinxibo somkhosi welo lizwe ogqalwa njengamandla aphezulu emkhosini. Ukutyhubela imbali ilizwe elinye okanye elinye belilawula isimbo somkhosi, abanye bekopa iifom zabo. Isitayile somkhosi waseFrance salawula iyunifom yomkhosi omkhulu wehlabathi de yoyiswa kwimfazwe yaseFranco-Prussian; emva koko imikhosi kwihlabathi liphela yatshintsha ii-kepis zazo zaseFransi yabeka iminqwazi yokuthwala yaseJamani. Kananjalo, iiyunithi ezinqwenela ukuba kwinqanaba elifanayo elite ziya kuba nenkawu yokunxiba kwabanye abantu abakhethekileyo. Kwimikhosi emininzi yehlabathi i-beret eluhlaza iye yanxulunyaniswa namaqela e-elite commando, i-beret ebomvu kunye nemikhosi yomoya, kunye ne-beret emnyama kunye nemikhosi exhobileyo. KwiMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi, umphathi-mkhosi wase-Bhritane u-Bernard Montgomery kunye namadoda e-Royal Tank Corps babenxibe i-beret ezimnyama, njengama-Jamani e-Panzers awayesilwa entlango ye-North Africa. Kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo abakhweli bamahashe abakhanyayo kwihlabathi liphela bamkele ibhatyi ebotshelelwe kakhulu ye-hussar yaseHungary okanye emile okwesikwere ikepusi Isigqubuthelo sentloko seseLoland.
Ukuvela kweYunifomu yasemkhosini
Ngendlela esikiweyo kunye neqhelekileyo, iyunifomu yasemkhosini ibonisa isimbo sefashoni yexesha labo, nangona izinto ezahlukileyo, ezinje ngeepaulets kunye neentloko, zongezwa ngokucacileyo ukuba zinxiba lowo ulijoni. Emva kokuba isikrweqe somzimba saqala ukungasetyenziswa phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, ijoni lalinxibe njengomza wakhe, nangona imibala yempahla yakhe yayiya kubonisa iyunithi yakhe kwaye eqhubeka ngokwaseburhulumenteni. Imfuneko yokuthwala iingalo ngamabhanti anokukwazi ukuphatha iingxowa zeembumbulu, izixhobo zokulwa, amakrele nokunye okunjalo kulinike ijoni imbonakalo eyahlukileyo.
Ikepusi yegrenadier yaseRussia
Kwanakweli nqanaba lakuqala kwiyunifomu yomkhosi yohlobo oluthile lomnqwazi wasentloko, isiciko se-grenadier. Ngexesha lokugqibela kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, i-grenade yayiyeyona nto ibalulekileyo kumaqhinga okuhamba. Yayiyintsimbi yentsimbi ezaliswe ngumlilo owawutshiswa yifuse. Imikhosi yeengcali yaqeqeshelwa ukukhanyisa ezi fusisi kwimidlalo ebanjwe ngesandla emva koko yaphosa iziqhushumbisi kuluhlu lotshaba. Kuba kwakufuneka izandla zozibini koku, iigrenadier kwafuneka zirhole imiski yazo emqolo, umsebenzi ekunzima ukuwenza xa benxibe iminqwazi ebanzi yexesha. Yiyo ke loo nto iigrenadier zanikwa uhlobo lwesitokhwe sokugcina impahla. Omnye umthungi wasemkhosini wagqiba kwelokuba ezi grenadiers, esele zikhethelwe ubungakanani kunye namandla, ziya kujongeka zinomtsalane ngakumbi ukuba ikepusi ibiqinisiwe ukwandisa ukuphakama okubonakalayo kwalowo uyinxibileyo (umgaqo wokulahlekisa iLaver). Isigqubuthelo se-grenadier saba ngumqondiso wejoni elite (umgaqo-nkqubo weLaver's hierarchical). Kuba amajoni aphakamileyo ayeluncedo ekuhlaseleni okanye ekukhuseleni izikhundla eziphambili kwibala lemfazwe, imikhosi yaseYurophu yaqhubeka ichonga iiyunithi njenge 'grenadiers,' kwaye ezi zazinxiba iminqwazi ye-grenadier kwakude kudala emva kokuba iziqhushumbisi zingasasebenzi. Mna). Ikepisi ye-grenadier ngamanye amaxesha yayinikwa umphambili wentsimbi (njengaleyo yayinxitywa yiRussian Lifeguard Pavlovski Regiment inxibe ngokuzeleyo kude kube ngo-1914) okanye yenziwe ngoboya. Isigqubuthelo sentloko esinebhulukhwe enxitywa yiBrigade yaBalindi kwiNdlu yaseBuck-ingham eLondon eneneni ikepusi yegrenadier.
Ijoni elinamahashe ngamanye amaxesha lalihlulwa kubemi abakhweleyo ngokunxiba i-cuirass. Esi sikrweqe somzimba saqhubeka sisetyenziswa ngabakhweli bamahashe abade emva kokuba abantwana abalahliweyo besishiyile. Umnqwazi waseburhulumenteni wawunxitywe ixesha elide, ngaphandle kokuqhuma kwawo entloko xa ubambe ityala. Olu tyekelo ekugqibeleni lwakhokelela ekubeni umnqwazi ogqityiweyo uthatyathelwe indawo zizigcina-ntloko zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo. Isiseko kwezi helmethi sasebenza kumgaqo wokukhohlisa kunye nomgaqo wokusebenziseka, kuba ukongeza ekwenzeni umkhweli wehashe ukuba anyanzelise ngakumbi, inika ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo ekusikeni ikrele.
Yayikukuqeshwa kwakhona kwabakhweli bamahashe abakhanyayo abavela kwimida esempuma yeYurophu ababonelela ngenoveli kunye nokubonakala okungaqhelekanga kwinxalenye enkulu yabakhweli bamahashe kwimikhosi yaseYurophu yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo neyeshumi elinesithoba. I-Austria yaqala yaqesha abakhweli-mahashe baseHungary ukuba basebenze njengehashe elikhanyayo kwindawo yalo yomkhosi. Ukunxitywa kwala mahashe aseHungary kwaba nempembelelo enkulu kwisitayile somkhosi, kokubini kwimikhosi ekhwele kunye namajoni. Imikhosi emininzi yayikopa ukubonakala kwebhatyi yaseHungary ebotshelelwe yimigca emininzi yeentambo kunye neetoggs ezinqamleze isifuba. Ibhatyi yesibini, enoboya (i-pelisse) ebotshelelwe egxalabeni lasekhohlo nayo yamkelwa ngokubanzi kwilokhwe yamahashe akhanyayo, njenge sabretache, ingxowa yesikhumba okanye imvulophu eyayinqunyanyisiwe kwibhanti lekrele.
Sisigqubuthelo sentloko saseHungary esinefuthe elikhulu kwinkangeleko yomkhosi. Aba bakhweli bamahashe babenxiba ikepusi yokugcina impahla enamacala oboya okanye ityesi yovalo yesilinda. Ngalo lonke ixesha uboya obukwikhaphethi yesitokhwe bandisiwe, besenza isilinda soboya ngengxowa ewela kwelinye icala ukusuka phezulu, uhlobo lwesigqubuthelo sentloko esaziwa njengebhasi. Isilinda esaziva ikepusi yayiyinkuthazo ye-shako. I-shako yamkelwa ngokubanzi kuwo onke amasebe omkhosi ngexesha leMfazwe kaNapoleon. I-Bhritane yanxiba oohlohlesana bayo kwii-shako ngo-1800; Kwakungekho ngo-1806 apho umgca ohamba ngeenyawo waseFransi waseNapoleon wamkela le ntloko. I-shako yaqhubeka njengeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yentloko yasemkhosini de kwahlulwa iFrance yiPrussia ngo-1870 kwaye iyaqhubeka ukunxitywa ngamanye amacandelo (njengoko, umzekelo, kwisinxibo esipheleleyo seCorps of Cadets yeUS Military Academy).
Kanye njengokuba iHungary ibonelele ngephethini yokunxiba ii-hussars kwimikhosi ejikeleze umhlaba, iPoland yanikezela ngemodeli yokunxiba kwe-lancers, ngakumbi emva kokuba iiPolesi zidlale indima ebonakalayo kwimikhosi eyahlukeneyo yeNapoleon. Isikwere-siphezulu ikepusi kwaye ibhatyi engaphambili yeplastron okanye ityhubhu enemibhobho ecaleni kwemigca yayo yayinxitywa ngamacandelo amaninzi abakhweli bamahashe eYurophu kwaye yayinefuthe kwiyunifomu ye-India yobukoloniyali.
Ekuqwalaseleni uxinzelelo lokwandiswa kweeyunifomu zomkhosi kunye noxinzelelo lokuchasana nokusetyenziswa, umntu unokuthelekisa amava aseYurophu kwiiMfazwe zikaNapoleon kunye nexesha elide loxolo olulandele olo ngquzulwano. Ngelixa kwithiyori imikhosi ebisiliwa kwiiMfazwe zikaNapoleon yayineeyunifomu ezimibalabala nezicacisiweyo, ngokwenza oko zazisa imbonakalo yedrabha. Iiyunifomu zacima elangeni okanye zanxitywa kwimikhankaso emide zaza zathatyathelwa indawo yimpahla efumaneka ekuhlaleni. Ubunzima bephulo lasebusika linyanzelise imikhosi ukuba imashe ngeengubo ezingwevu okanye ezimdaka endaweni yokunxiba ngokupheleleyo. Iziqwenga zazibekwa ngoobhaka, ngelixa ii-shakos okanye iibhonethi zesikhumba zeebhere zikhuselwa kwimozulu ngezimbozo zesikhumba seoyile. Iibhulukhwe ezikhululekileyo zatshintsha ii-breech eziqinileyo kunye ne-spatterdashes okanye ama-gaiters omhlaba okroliweyo. Ngokuza kwexesha elide loxolo kulandela ukoyiswa kukaNapoleon, ukubonakala kumhlaba womngcelele kwafudukela ngaphambili kwaye iyunifomu yafikelela kwinqanaba lokucaciswa okumangalisayo okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili okanye ukusukela oko. Iinyani zemfazwe zabuya emva kwexesha kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba nasekuqaleni kwamashumi amabini ukuphelisa ubungangamsha obunjalo kubomi bemikhosi.
Ukubonakalisa utshintsho kwifashoni yoluntu, phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinethoba isinxibo esomeleleyo esinqeni, esinxitywe ngokubanzi phantse iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu, sathatyathwa endaweni yomkhosi wehlabathi yingubo okanye idyasi eneziketi ezazigqume kancinci ithanga. I-Russia kunye ne-Prussia zaye zamkela iminqwazi yesikhumba nge-spikes zethusi, ngelixa uninzi lwehlabathi liqhubeka nokunxiba i-shako okanye i-kepi. Ngeli xesha linye kwabakho inkqubela kwitekhnoloji yemipu eyakhokelela kuguquko kwiyunifomu yasemkhosini.
Phantse kwiinkulungwane ezintathu i-musket egudileyo yayilawula idabi. Uluhlu olusebenzayo lwesi sixhobo lwalufutshane kakhulu (ikhulu leeyadi okanye ngaphantsi) kangangokuba amajoni ayegrunjelwe ukuba angacimi ade abone abamhlophe ngamehlo otshaba lwabo. Yiyo loo nto umbala weyunifomu wawungabalulekanga ukuba nje umntu wayenokwamkelwa ngoogxa bakhe kwaye angathathelwa lutshaba. Ngelixa bekukho ukusetyenziswa okuthile kwidabi lemipu enemiphanda eqokelelweyo eyayisebenza kumgama omde kakhulu, le mipu yokuqala yayinzima ukuyilayisha. Ukuyilwa kwakamsinya ngaphambi kweMfazwe yamakhaya yaseMelika yombayimbayi, eyayinokulayishwa ngokukhawuleza njenge-musket endala egudileyo, yalandelwa kwangoko kukwenziwa kompu wokulayisha. Enye into entsha yayiyimipu yemagazini eyayivumela umntu ohamba ngeenyawo ukuba adubule kaninzi emva kwesenzo esinye sokulayisha isixhobo. Umgubo ongenamsi uphelise amafu amakhulu omsi obusithelisa umbono kwibala lomgubo omnyama. Zonke ezi zinto zikhokelele ekwamkelweni kweeyunifomu ezinjongo zazo ikukuthintela ukwamkelwa kwemikhosi kwimigama emide apho babesengozini yemipu.
IKhaki yaqala ukusetyenziswa e-Indiya, ekuqaleni kwi-Corps of Guides eyaphakanyiswa ngu-Lieutenant Harry B. Lumsden ngo-1846. Kwiminyaka elishumi kamva, ngexesha le-Indian Mutiny, iirejimeni ezininzi zase-Bhritane zadaya iyunifomu yazo emhlophe zasehlotyeni ukuze zingabonakali kumabala emfazwe. . Ngelixa i-Bhritane yazama eminye imibala ye-drab, ngakumbi engwevu, i-khaki yayinxitywe e-India, yaba sisinxibo esisemthethweni kweso sikhululo ngo-1885 nakuzo zonke izikhululo zangaphandle ngo-1896. Ngo-1902 i-Bhritane yamkela ilokhwe yenkonzo ye-khaki. Amanye amazwe alandela umzekelo waseBritane; Abathathu bokuqala ukwamkela ilokhwe yenkonzo ye-khaki yayiyi-United States, i-Japan kunye ne-Imperial Russia. Omabini la mazwe eFrance nase-Jamani basebenzisa i-khaki kwimikhosi yabo yobukoloniyali, kodwa i-Jamani ngo-1910 bakhetha u-grey okhanyayo kumkhosi wabo oqhelekileyo kunye nase France, ngelixa yayiqala iMfazwe Enkulu isanxibe iyunifomu eblowu emnyama, yatshintshela kwimbonakalo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekuqaleni kuka-1915.
Imfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala yaseJamani
Umlo wemfazwe ka-1914 ukuya ku-1918 wakhokelela ekwamkelweni kwezigqoko zentsimbi kwindalo iphela. Isoyikiso sokuhlaselwa kwegesi kwakuthetha ukuba iimaski zerhasi kufuneka zifikeleleke ngokulula. Imisele, ucingo oluhlabayo, kunye nompu womatshini wanciphisa abakhweli bamahashe ukuba bangabinandima kwaphela. Ukwanda koomatshini kwakuthetha ukuba oomatshini abazenzekelayo bathathe indawo ye-farrier ekugcineni imigca yokubonelela isebenza, kwaye ubuncinci umgxeki wezinto zangoku ezinxibe iyunifomu ukhale ngelithi isinxibo sejoni ngoku silinganisa nesomsebenzi wesikhululo senkonzo. Imfazwe yatshintsha umbono wamajoni afanelekileyo ukusuka kwiyunithi enxibe kakuhle kwaye enemibala eqhuba ngokuchanekileyo kumhlaba wokumisela ukuya kwimikhosi emikhulu ebandakanyeka kwimfazwe eyoyikekayo phantsi kweemeko ezoyikisayo zemfazwe yanamhlanje. Ubungangamsha nobungangamsha bamaphepha ezomkhosi kunye nozuko lwengubo epheleleyo ebonwa ngaphambi kwemfazwe (emva kwexesha lowe-1913 umkhosi waseJamani wawuqhuba ngendlela yenguqu epheleleyo) wemka ngonaphakade.
Iimfazwe ezalandela emva kweminyaka yowe-1914 ukuya kowe-1918 zibone iyunifom yokulwa iya isanda, nangobunkunkqele obukhulu, iyilelwe ukuthintela ukuba ijoni lingabonwa kunokuba livumele imbonakalo entle ukuba yoyikise okanye yoyike utshaba. I-Khaki kunye ne-olive drab zithathelwe indawo 'yingubo ephazamisayo' impahla yokufihla ngokukuko indoda elwayo okanye ibhinqa. Iiyunifomu ziyilelwe kwanokufihla ijoni kwizixhobo zombono wobusuku zifumana ukusetyenziswa okwandayo kumabala emfazwe. Ukuqaqamba okumbala, amacandelo okwahlula amajoni kwiMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi, ancitshisiwe emkhosini waseMelika waba mnyama kwi-drab yomnquma. Ukugxininiswa okwandayo kokufihla kuye kwanyanzelisa ixabiso, nangona kunjalo, njengoko 'umlilo onobuhlobo' ngamanye amaxesha ungqineke uyingozi kwimikhosi ebandakanyeka kwimikhosi yezomkhosi njengomlilo ovela kutshaba olutshabalalisiweyo olugqitywe lixesha elide lokuqhushumisa ngenqwelomoya nakwimikhosi.
Kukwakho nogxininiso ekuzameni ukukhusela ijoni emfazweni. Itekhnoloji yale mihla ivelise isikrweqe somzimba esincinci, 'iibhatyi ezinqabileyo,' ukukhusela umzimba. Amanye amazwe aneesuti, kodwa azikabekwa kwimeko yokulwa, ukuze ijoni likwazi ukulwa edabini elingcoliswe zizixhobo zenyukliya okanye zekhemikhali.
Isinxibo sanamhlanje
Umsitho usadlala indima kulwalamano lomkhosi kurhulumente, kwaye ukunxiba okufanelekileyo kule ndima yomnyhadala kusabalulekile kwiindawo ezininzi zomkhosi. Nangona kwiimeko ezimbalwa, njengaseBritish Brigade of Guards kunye ne-US Marine Corps, iyunifomu engatshintshiyo kwangaphambi kowe-1914 isinxibo esipheleleyo iyasetyenziswa, uninzi lomkhosi wehlabathi uqhuba imisebenzi yomsitho kwimpahla yokunxiba ngakumbi. Nangona uqoqosho luhlala lukhankanywa njengesizathu sokushiya iyunifomu enxibe ngokupheleleyo, iinxalenye ezinkulu zemikhosi zisebenzisa i-odolo yokunxiba parade enokuthi ibonakalise ngokulula iiyunifomu zokunxiba ezipheleleyo. Yifashoni yale mihla eyalela ukuba ijoni langoku lenze umngcelele wekhaki okanye umthunzi ofanayo. Ukanti kuninzi lwemibutho yezomkhosi kusekho uxinzelelo lokubonisa ukubonakala 'kobuqili' kwiparade. Ngamanye amaxesha, isinxibo sokulwa sangoku sisetyenziselwa ukongeza izinto zomthendeleko. Imikhosi yaseFrance yamanye amazwe ibhengeza ukunxiba iimpahla zokulwa kunye nokongezwa kweebhanti ezimhlophe ezingenachaphaza (kunye neplastiki) kunye ne-epaulets yesiqhelo eluhlaza nebomvu kunye ne-kepi emhlophe eqala ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba. Ukudala ilokhwe ijoni kusekho ngaphezulu kokulula.
Bona kwakho Zixhobo; Ingubo yokufihla.
Uluhlu lweencwadi
UAber, uThomas S. AmaHlathi aseHinterland kunye nesinxibo somkhosi: imibuso yaseYurophu kunye neeyunifomu zangaphandle. IOxford: Berg, 1999.
UCarman, uWilliam Young. Isichazi-magama seYunifomu yasemkhosini. ILondon: iBT IBatsford, Ltd., 1977.
UJoseph, uNatan. Iiyunifomu kunye neeYunifomu: Unxibelelwano ngeMpahla. ENew York: IGreenwood, ngo-1986.
UKnötel, uRichard, uHerbert Knötel, Omnci, kunye noHerbert Sieg. Iiyunifomu zehlabathi: I-Compendium ye-Army, i-Navy kunye ne-Air Force Unifomu, ngo-1700-1937. Iguqulwe nguRonald G. Ball. INew York: Ababhali, ngo-1980. Yapapashwa ekuqaleni njenge Incwadi yesandla yezifundo ezifanayo. IHamburg: H. G. Schulz, 1937.
UJames Laver. 'Ifashoni kunye noDidi lokwahlulahlula.' Amaphepha alingwayo 1 (1945): 63-74.
-. Iiyunifomu Zomkhosi waseBritane. ILondon: IPenguin, ngo-1948.
ULawson, uCecil C. P. Imbali yeeyunifomu zomkhosi wase-Bhritane. Iivolthi ezi-5. ILondon: iKaye kunye neWadi, ngo-1940-1967.
Yiyeke, John. Ifashoni yasemkhosini: Imbali yokuThelekisa iiyunifomu zemikhosi emikhulu ukusuka kwi-17th Century ukuya kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala. ENew York: Oonyana bakaG. P. Putnam, ngo-1972.
UParker, uGeoffrey. Uvukelo Lwezomkhosi: Ukulungiswa Kwezomkhosi kunye nokunyuka kweNtshona, 1500-1800. ICambridge kunye neNew York: ICambridge University Press, ngo-1996.
Ifestile, uMartin, kunye noGerry Embleton. Isinxibo somkhosi eMntla Melika, 1665-1970. ILondon: Ian Allan, 1973.
ungahlamba ingubo yombane


text:
Grand Luxury 3BHK NIBM-Wifi PARKING-SUPERHOST
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An MBA graduate who is working now full time to give outstanding hospitality to guest wishing to travel to Mumbai... we look forward to hosting all our guest.
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Asiboneleli ngococeko lwemihla ngemihla kule flethi, kodwa ilinen ehlanjiweyo kunye neetawuli ziya kubekwa eflethini phambi kokuba ungene kunye nempahla eyongezelelweyo yeentsuku zokuvasa.
Sifumaneka ngefowuni undwendwe lwethu. Uya kudibana nomninimzi wakho ngomhla wokungeniswa kwaye uphume. Siyafumaneka kwifowuni ukuphendula nayiphi na imibuzo njengoko ndisebenza eM…
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