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Ukhuseleko lwabalandeli bemizi-mveliso
I-Bejarm fan fan iyasuswa kwaye inokufakwa ngokufanelekileyo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye inokufezekisa injongo yokupholisa ngokukhawuleza. Abavelisi banesidanga esiphezulu sokwamkelwa kwesiphumo sokupholisa fan Bejarm. Nangona kunjalo, xa bejamelene nabalandeli abakhulu, abavelisi basenamathandabuzo malunga neengxaki zokhuseleko. Namhlanje, masibone ukhuseleko lwentsebenzo ye-Bejarm fan fan kunye!
Amandla aphezulu e-bolt yemizi-mveliso
IBakala 8.8 iibholiti zokomelela ngamandla, ukutshixa amandongomane kunokuthintela ukukhululeka, ukunqumla eludongeni, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba ifeni iwele kwindawo enkulu, ukuphucula uzinzo.
Ucingo lokutsala
Iintambo ezine zinokumiliselwa eluphahleni, kwaye amandla oxinzelelo lwentambo nganye yesinyithi inokufikelela kwi-1000kg. Sisebenzisa isixhobo esiqinisa, kwaye iintambo ezine zinokuqiniswa ngaxeshanye ukwandisa ukubanakho komthwalo, ukwenzela ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nozinzo lwe fan.
Isangqa sokhuseleko kabini
Unxibelelwano phakathi kweebhley fan zomdabu kunye nesiphatho sebambo kulula ukuyikhulula phantsi kokujikeleza kwexesha elide, ebangela ukuba iincakuba ziphule okanye ziwe. Nangona kunjalo, iringi yokhuseleko lwabalandeli idibanisa onke amalungu, kwaye icandelo ngalinye lokudibanisa lilungiswe ngeebholithi. Iringi yokhuselo ephindwe kabini idlala indima yokhuselo kwimeko yengozi kwaye ithintela nawaphi na amalungu ekutyibilikeni.
Iincakuba Ulenze ukunciphisa ubunzima
I-fan blade yenziwe nge-aluminium magnesium ingxubevange, enobunzima bokukhanya, ubunzima obuphantsi, ukulungeleka kobushushu, eyomeleleyo kuxinzelelo lokucinezelwa, kunye nokunciphisa amandla okuphatha fan. Inkampani yethu isebenzisa ukusika kumngxuma ukunciphisa ubunzima, kunye nemivalo zentsimbi zangaphakathi ezintathu ukomeleza yobulukhuni, ukuze ngempumelelo ukunciphisa umngcipheko iincakuba fan ukwaphuka nokwandisa ukhuseleko ukhuseleko.
Ukulawulwa kwencoko rhoqo; Ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani
Inkqubo yolawulo lokuguqulwa kwamaxesha anokubeka iliso kwimeko yefeni nangaliphi na ixesha, ahlengahlengise isantya somoya ngokukhululekileyo, kwaye inenkqubo yayo yokhuseleko engaphezulu yokujonga ukhuseleko, ukunciphisa umda wokungaphumeleli, wandise ubomi benkonzo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-29-2021


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yintoni pridcution ekhuselekileyo: Iprodcution ekhuselekileyo bubunye bokhuseleko kunye neprodcuton, kwaye injongo yayo kukukhuthaza imveliso ngokukhuselekileyo, kunye neprodcutionmust be safe. Ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo kukhuseleko kunye nokuphucula iimeko zokusebenza; ukunciphisa ilahleko yepropathi kunokunyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kweshishini, kwaye ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kukhuthaza uphuhliso lwemveliso; kwaye iprodcution kufuneka ikhuseleke kuba ukhuseleko yinto efunekayo yokuphelisa, kunye nemveliso yemveliso ayifumaneki ngaphandle kokhuseleko Ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo kukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa iingozi zengozi kunye nelahleko ye-exonomucu ayisiyoxanduva olusemthethweni lweshishini kuphela, kodwa ikwayixanduva olubalulekileyo lwentlalo lwamashishini .Ngoko ke, emsebenzini wethumwemwe kufuneka asebenze ngokwemigaqo eyahlukeneyo yemveliso yokhuseleko.
Imveliso yokhuseleko inesiqalo kuphela kwaye ayinaso isiphelo .Ukhuseleko lomsebenzi ngumsebenzi ophelisa i-neber.Ufanele uhlale usebenza ngokungakhathali .Iintsimbi ze-alamu kufuneka zikhale rhoqo .Awunakho ukukhululeka amaxesha ngamaxesha, ngesiquphe kubanda kwaye kushushu. Unamathuba amancinci okusebenza kwengqondo kunye neengcinga eziphazamisayo .Akukho meton "kubalulekile ukuyithetha, yesibini ukwenza, kwaye ayenzi" .Ngokuphuhla kunye nenkqubela phambili yenzululwazi kunye netekhnoloji, imveliso ekhuselekileyo nayo ihlala ihlangabezana notshintsho kunye neengxaki. Kufuneka sibe ngabahle ekufumaneni iimeko ezintsha kwiinkqubo ezintsha kwaye siphakamisa ezintsha .Ingxaki, amaphiko ngeendlela ezintsha .Kwimeko yemisebenzi emitsha neyenziwayo, kufuneka simisele umxholo wokhuseleko "wendawo yokuqala kuphela kunye nendawo yokuphela". Ngokwenene "izilumkiso" zokuthintela ikamva.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-19-2020

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Rivièra Cabin Egmond bij duin, strand & zee
4.87I-Superhost
Indlu yeholide eyakhiwe ngamaplanga yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguPieter
Iindwendwe eziyi-2, Igumbi lokulala eliyi-1, Ibhedi eyi-1, Igumbi lokuhlambela eli-1
Indawo yonke
Iza kusetyenziswa nguwe yonke le indlu yeholide eyakhiwe ngamaplanga.
Ukucoca Okuphuculiweyo
Lo mbuki zindwendwe uzibophelele kwinkqubo yokucoca ephuculiweyo enamanyathelo ayi-5 yakwa-Airbnb.
Yindawo entle
100% yeendwendwe zakutshanje zinike indawo izinga leenkwenkwezi eziyi-5.
Kubekuhle ukubhalisela ukungena
100% yeendwendwe zakutshanje zinike indlela yokungena izinga leenkwenkwezi eziyi-5.
Indawo oza kulala kuyo
Igumbi lokulala
1 ibhedi elala abantu ababini
Izinto enazo le ndawo
Ukubona igadi
Ukukwazi ukuya elwandle – Phambi kolwandle
Ikhitshi
I-Wifi
Indawo yokupaka ngaphakathi esimahala
I-TV ene-izitishi zeTV eziqhelekileyo
Iveranda okanye ibhalkhoni Yeyabucala
Yeyabucala iyadi engasemva – Ibiyelwe yonke
Ukothulwa komthwalo kuvumelekile
Ifriji
4.87 out of 5 stars from 54 reviews
Ukucoceka
Ukuchana
Unxibelelwano
Indawo
Ukubhalisa xa ufika
Ixabiso
- Izimvo eziyi-138
- Isazisi siqinisekisiwe
- I-Superhost
We zullen ons even voorstellen, wij zijn Pieter en Mireille Snoodijk, samen met onze dochter Rosanna wonen wij sinds september 2019 op deze prachtige plek aan de duinen van Egmond. Naast onze geheel gerenoveerde stacaravan hebben wij ook nog een vakantiehuis op het terrein, de Rivièra Lodge.
We zullen ons even voorstellen, wij zijn Pieter en Mireille Snoodijk, samen met onze dochter Rosanna wonen wij sinds september 2019 op deze prachtige plek aan de duinen van Egmond.…
UPieter yi-Superhost
Ii-Superhost zinamava, zikwizinga eliphezulu ibe eyona nto iphambili kuzo, kukuba iindwendwe zihlale kamnandi.
- Inombolo yomthetho: Exempt
- Iilwimi: Nederlands, English, Français, Deutsch
- Izinga lokuphendula: 100%
- Ixesha lokuphendula: ingekapheli iyure
Ukuze ukhusele ukubhatala kwakho, ungaze uthumele imali okanye uthethe nabantu ungasebenzisi iwebhsayithi okanye i-app yakwa-Airbnb.
Izinto ofanele uzazi
Imithetho yekhaya
Ixesha lokubhalisa xa ufika: Emva ko 15:00
Ixesha lokuphuma lingo:11:00
Akutshaywa
Azivumelekanga izilwanyana zasekhaya
Ayivumelekanga imisitho okanye amatheko
Ezempilo nokhuseleko
Uzibophelele kwinkqubo yokucoca ephuculiweyo yakwa-Airbnb. Bonisa okungakumbi
Kusebenza izikhokelo zika-Airbnb zokungasondeli ebantwini nezinye ezinento yokwenza neCOVID-19
Ialam yecarbon monoxide
Ialam yomsi
Imithetho engokurhoxa
Hlola ezinye iindawo onokukhetha kuzo e- Egmond aan den Hoef
Iindawo ezingakumbi onokuhlala kuzo e Egmond aan den Hoef:


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Wamkelekile kwisikhokelo sakho sokugqibela kwezona ntlobo zidumileyo zomgangatho okhuni. Apha siza kuphendula uninzi lwemibuzo onokuba nayo ngaphambi kokuthenga kunye / okanye ukufaka umgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo! Ngelixa iindlela zoyilo lwangaphakathi zifikile kwaye zihambile, ukufaka i-hardwood flooring entle akukaze kuphume ngesitayile. Umgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo unolu hlobo olufudumeleyo lwendalo abaninikhaya abaluthandayo. Iyaqhubeka ukuhlala ithandwa kuyo yonke iminyaka kwinxalenye enkulu ngenxa yobuninzi beepateni zokutya, imibala kunye nezinto ezikhoyo ezikhoyo.
Imigangatho yeenkuni kulula ukuyicoca, yomelele kwaye ifunwa kakhulu ngabathengi abanokubenza babe notyalo-mali olukhulu. Xa ufuna indlu entsha, okanye undwendwela indlu ethile, olona phawu lukhulu lwendlu olwenzayo ngumgangatho. Yile nto iinyawo zakho ziyichukumisayo. Ikwakhupha umbala weendonga, ifenitshala, kunye nesishwankathelo semvakalelo yendlu iphela.
Kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemigangatho enokusetyenziswa ezindlwini. Elinye nelinye liba neenzuzo kunye neengxaki kunye nokukhethwa ngokwenene kuxhomekeke kumninikhaya. Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zemigangatho ngumthi onzima, i-laminate, iithayile, ilitye kunye nekhaphethi. Imigangatho yehardwood ihlala iyeyona iphambili kwimigangatho ngenxa yokwahluka kwayo, ukugcinwa okuphantsi, ukuhlala ixesha elide kunye nobuhle.
Apha ngezantsi sigubungela ezinye zeentlobo ezilungileyo zemigangatho elukhuni kubandakanya iinkcukacha malunga namabanga, ukusika, ukugqiba kunye nokunye ukukunceda kwiprojekthi yakho yokulungisa kwakhona.
Isiqulatho
- Umgangatho oqinileyo weHoldwood
- Izitayile zomthi okhuni
- Umgangatho wePlanga
- Umgangatho weplastiki
- Umgangatho weParquet
- Ubunjineli boMgangatho oLukhuni
- Umgangatho oqinileyo woMgangatho weenkuni
- I-acrylic efakwe kwi-Wood Flooring
- Iindidi zeentlobo zeenkuni
- Oak
- Walnut
- Uthuthu
- Mahogany
- Ukunyusa
- Imephu
- Birch
- Teak
- Uqalo
- Itsheri
- Iphayini
- ICypress
- Beech
- UDouglas Fir
- Iindleko zomgangatho okhuni
- Isikhokelo seXabiso loMgangatho weHardwood
- Iindleko zokuCoca uMgangatho oLukhuni
- I-Hardwood Flooring Ukuthenga iinketho zokuhlobisa
- Ubungakanani bokhuni oluqinileyo
- Umgangatho wolukhuni amaBakala
- Ukunqunyulwa komthi okhuni
- Umbala woMthi okhuni
- Ukugqitywa kweenkuni
- Umgangatho ogqityiweyo womthi okhuni
- Isandla esikhuhliweyo somthi oLukhuni
- Unxunguphele Gqiba uMgangatho woMthi
- Umphezulu wokhuni oluqinileyo ugqityiwe
- Ukugqitywa kokungena
- Iindidi zenkcukacha zomgangatho
- Ukufakwa komgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo
- Umgangatho wokhuni oluLala ngaphantsi kwaMatye / i-Insulation
- Ulondolozo lomgangatho okhuni
Umgangatho oqinileyo weHoldwood
Enye yezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zokufumana ukuqiniswa komthi onzima okomeleleyo kukuba inokucokiswa amaxesha ngamaxesha, oku kudala ubomi obude kakhulu. Inkangeleko yayo yendalo yinto engaphelelwa lixesha, ke ubomi obude kubaluleke kakhulu.
Kukho izinto onokuzigcina engqondweni malunga nemveliso xa uthatha isigqibo ngeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokusebenzisa i-hardwood flooring eqinileyo.
Umthi onzima oqinileyo awukhuthazwa ngokuqhelekileyo Umgangatho ongaphantsi okanye nayiphi na indawo engezantsi kwebanga. Kungenxa yokuba iibhodi zibethelelwe kumgangatho ongaphantsi, ke ngoko azilungelanga ikhonkrithi, kwaye nangaphantsi kwezithuba zebakala ziye zonyusa ukufuma kunye nokufuma kwaye zinokudala ukugoba, ukusika, okanye izikhewu emithini.
I-Warping kuxa iinkuni zingasasebenzi, ngenxa yoxinzelelo kunye nokuncipha, okubangelwa kukufuma. Ukucoca i-warp yintsimbi ebangela ukuba amacala omthi anyuke, oko kudala isiphumo. Izikhewu zingenziwa ngokuncipha kunye nokwanda kweenkuni ezibangela ukuba iziqwenga zihambe kwaye zenze izikhewu.
Izitayile zomthi okhuni
Xa ujonga iintlobo zemithi eqinileyo ekhayeni lakho kubalulekile ukuba ujonge ezona ntlobo zintathu zithandwayo: i-strip flooring, i-plank flooring, kunye neparquet flooring. Uhlobo ngalunye luneentlobo zalo, umbala, kunye nobukhulu ngoko ke kuninzi onokukhetha kuko.
Umgangatho wePlanga
Xa kuthelekiswa nomgangatho wokukroba, kukho iintliziyo ezininzi kule ndlela. Umgangatho weplangwe ubanzi ngee-intshi ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-30 ububanzi. Inika ukujonga okungaqhelekanga xa kuthelekiswa nomgangatho wokubonisa obonisa ukujonga okuthe kratya.
Umgangatho weplanethi ukutyibilika kufumaneke kubukhulu be-1/2 kunye ne-¾ ngelixa ububanzi bungaqala naphi na ukusuka ku-3 ukuya ku-8 kwiiplanga eziqhelekileyo.
Umgangatho weplastiki
Umgangatho weplanethi uthathelwa ingqalelo isitayile sendabuko somgangatho okhuni. Ukucaciswa, umthi osetyenziselwe le ndlela unqunyulwa ukusuka kwindawo enganqwenelekiyo yomthi. Umthi usikwa kubude obufutshane kunye nobubanzi obuncinci. Umgangatho we-Strip uqhelekile kwii-intshi ezintathu ububanzi.
Umgangatho weplastiki wahlulahlula ngobukhulu beebhodi, kwaye iya kuba nobubanzi obumiselweyo. Ezi zinokubakho kububanzi ukusukela ku-5 / 16th ye-intshi ukuya ku-¾, kodwa kuphela ububanzi obuzayo bufike ngo-1 ½, 2 no-2 ¼.
Umgangatho weParquet
Umgangatho weParquet yimizobo yomthi edityaniswe ukwenza uyilo oluthile okanye iphethini. I-parquet flooring iyilo loyilo oluqhelekileyo oluvela kumthi oqhelekileyo okhuni. Olu hlobo lophahla lwenziwe kwiipateni zejiyometri ezigcinwe kunye zi-adhesives zangaphambili okanye ngoomatshini. Le yindlela eyahlukileyo kwaye yoyilo lokongeza umdla kumgangatho.
Eyona pateni ithandwayo ngumnqonqo. Nangona kunzima kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide ukufakela, le migangatho ihlala ixesha elide kwaye iphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho iibhloksi zomthi ziye zakhutshwa kwaye zaphuma. Ezi ziqwenga zifuna nje ukuba zincanyathiselwe emgangathweni.
Ubunjineli boMgangatho oLukhuni
Umgangatho wokhuni olomeleleyo ngobunjineli lusisiseko seengqimba zeenkuni ezicinezelweyo kunye ukwenza iithayile zaphantsi. Kukho umaleko wokhuni oluqinileyo lokwenyani kumphezulu nakumgangatho osezantsi oya kuthi unike ukufana okuthe ngqo kwinto yokwenyani ngelixa unika ukumelana okungcono kufuma. Oku kuvumela imveliso ukuba ifakwe kufutshane nakuphi na ukuseta. Kumfanekiso ongentla ungabona ukuba intle kangakanani Umgangatho onzima wobunjineli ekhitshini jonga.
Umgangatho oqinileyo woMgangatho weenkuni
Umgangatho oqinileyo wokhuni olomeleleyo sisiqwenga esiqinileyo sodidi olunye lomthi ukusuka phezulu kuye ezantsi nasecaleni. Olu hlobo lophahla lutyebile ngokulinganayo ukuze lube nesanti kwaye luphuculwe kaninzi kwakhona. Ngenxa yobume bayo, ukhuni oluqinileyo luyanda kunye nezivumelwano ngokuxhomekeke kutshintsho kumanqanaba okufuma kunye neqondo lobushushu. Ezi ntlobo zephantsi ziyacetyiswa kumagumbi asezantsi okanye ngaphezulu. Akubobulumko ukusebenzisa umgangatho oqinileyo womthi kumagumbi angaphantsi nakwigumbi lokuhlambela. Zininzi iintlobo zeenkuni onokukhetha kuzo xa kuthelekiswa neenkuni. Le migangatho yomelele kakhulu kwaye kunzima ukuyenza ukuba ibe notyalo-mali olukhulu.
Imigangatho yobunjineli yenziwe ngomthi oqinileyo okanye iplywood ngamaplanga alukhuni. Ngokuchasene nenkolelo edumileyo, imigangatho yobunjineli yenziwe ngomthi wokwenyani kwaye ayingqinanga. Olu hlobo lophahla kulula ukulufaka. Kukho ukhetho oluncinci ngokweentlobo zeenkuni, kodwa le migangatho isomelele kakhulu. Zingafakwa kwiindawo ezinokufuma okufana nezindlu zangaphantsi kodwa iingxaki kufuneka zijongwe kwizilumkiso ezifanelekileyo. Kuba imigangatho yobunjineli icekeceke ukuba yomelele, inokufakwa isanti kuphela kwaye iphinde icokiswe amaxesha ambalwa ngaphambi kokuba umaleko ongaphezulu onqabileyo uphele. Iyasebenza ngakumbi kunezinto eziqinileyo, kodwa ayizukuhlala ixesha elide.
Xa uqala ukukhangela okanye umgangatho oqinileyo womthi kukho ulwazi oluninzi ekufuneka ludlulisiwe. Indawo enkulu yokuthabatha kukuba i-hardwood flooring yibhodi yendalo, ngelixa i-hardwood yenziwa (njengoko igama lisitsho) yenzelwe ukuba ibukeke ngathi ngumthi onzima kunye nongqameko lwenkuni yokwenyani ngaphezulu, kodwa yongeze izicelo kwaye ibiza kancinci kuneenkuni eziqinileyo .
I-acrylic efakwe kwi-Wood Flooring
I-acrylic ekhulelweyo yomgangatho waphantsi ngumgangatho owahlukileyo one-sealant kunye nombala ofakwe ngaphakathi komthi. Oku kuqheleke kakhulu ukusetyenziselwa iiprojekthi zorhwebo ngenxa yokuxhathisa okugqithileyo kubumanzi kunye neirrasions.
Iindidi zeentlobo zeenkuni
Izazinzulu zibhale ngaphezulu kwe-60,000 yeentlobo zemithi emhlabeni. Ewe, ayisiyiyo yonke le mithi enokusetyenziswa njengemigangatho eqinileyo yomthi. Ezona ntlobo zisetyenziswayo zomthi ezisetyenziselwa imigangatho kuvavanywa umgangatho wazo kunye nokuphila kwazo ixesha elide.
Kuba umthi uza kwiintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zohlobo ngalunye luneenkangeleko ezahlukileyo, ukuziva kunye neempawu. Nokuba ukhangela umthi okhanyayo onje ngemephu, umbala ophakathi njenge-oki, okanye umbala omnyama womthi ofana nomdaka kukho iintlobo ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo. Uhlobo ngalunye lwokhuni lunempawu zendalo ezinceda ukubonisa uhlobo lwazo. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kukucheba, iipateni kunye nemingxunya yamaqhina enokunceda ekuchongeni uhlobo lomthi kunye nokuluhlula.
Nalu uluhlu lwethu lweentlobo ezaziwa kakhulu zemigangatho eqinileyo esetyenziselwa uyilo lwangaphakathi namhlanje:
Oak
Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-600 ze-oki ezifumaneka kulo lonke elaseMelika, eYurophu, eAsia naseAfrika. Bathwala iziqhamo ezaziwa ngokuba ziiacorn ezigcina amandongomane ngaphakathi kwigobolondo elilukhuni. Amagqabi kunye namandongomane awo ane-tannic acid ebakhusela kwifungi nakwizinambuzane. Lo mgangatho ubenza babe zezona ntlobo zaziwayo zomthi ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha: imigangatho, imiqadi kunye nezakhelo. I-Oak ikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza ifanitshala, imiphanda yewayini, kunye nezixhobo zomculo.
Iinkuni ze-Oak zihlala zimdaka ngombala ngombala opinki okanye ongwevu. I-Oak ifumaneka ngokulula kunye nokhetho oludumileyo njengemigangatho eqinileyo yomthi. Ndwendwela eli phepha ukuze ubone eyethu i-oki yomthi okhuni igalari.
Umgangatho womthi we-oki ukude kwaye zezona ntlobo zidumileyo zomthi ezisetyenziselwa ukutyibilika kwiprojekthi yoyilo lwangaphakathi. Umgangatho we-Oak uyinyani yeklasi enezinto ezininzi eziluncedo. Um-oki uphakathi komthi othambileyo kwaye onzima. Ukulinganisa okuphakathi, ixabiso eliphakathi, i-oki ngumthi onexabiso elifanelekileyo kwiimpawu elinazo. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zomgangatho we-Oak oyi-oki emhlophe kunye ne-oki ebomvu. Nangona kunjalo, kubathandi be-oki abangaqhelekanga kukho ukungeniswa kwe-oki yaseYurophu.
Um-oki omhlophe
I-White Oak ngumbala omdaka ngebala ngombala opinki okanye ongwevu, lo ngumbala odityaniswa ngokulula neziqwenga zefanitshala ngenxa yokubonakala kombala. Inqabile kune-oki ebomvu, egreyithiweyo ngokuthe gca kwaye ine-medium to course texture.
I-Oak ebomvu
I-Oak ebomvu ikwangumthi okhanyayo kunye nombala obomvu ngokwesiko, ikwenza kube lula ukudibana nezinye izinto. Ngobulukhuni iintlobo ezibomvu zincinci nzima kancinci kunogxa wazo omhlophe.
I-Oak yaseYurophu
I-Oak yaseYurophu ngokubanzi ingeniswa isuka eFrance okanye eJamani kwaye ineenkozo eziqinileyo kunezinye iintlobo ze-oki. Inkqubo yase-Europe yokusika i-oki yabo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-canting yenza iplanti ebanzi ngokubanzi enoluhlu lwe-7 ″ -10 ″.
Walnut
I-walnut ngumthi omkhulu kwaye womelele ozalelwa kwi-Central Asia. Ngoku ikhuliswa ngokubanzi kuMntla Melika naseYurophu. Inkuni zayo zinzima, zinzima kwaye zivulekile. Imithi yeWalnut ithathwa njengendawo ephezulu, yiyo loo nto ihlala isetyenziselwa ii-guitars, ifanitshala kunye nemigangatho. Umbala wayo uyahluka ukusuka kumbala omdaka mnyama ukuya kumbala omnyama. Xa isetyenzisiwe phantsi, inika ubumnyama kunye nokuziva ucebile endlwini. Kuba olu luhlobo oluphezulu lomthi onzima, kuyabiza kakhulu kodwa kuhlala kubomi bonke.
Iinkonzo zomthi onzima we-walnut zininzi, ezenza ukhetho oluthandwayo lomgangatho. Nangona kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemithi ye-walnut, kwaye yaziwa ngombala wayo omdaka omdaka, phantse ngombala omfusa. I-Walnut iqulethe iinkozo ezimnyama, ezijikelezayo ezongeza kubuhle bemithi yendalo. Ndwendwela eli phepha legalari ngaphezulu Umthi womthi womthi izimvo.
I-Walnut nayo iyamelana nokukhanya. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngekhe ibenelanga okanye ibilelwe lilanga kwaye iyakusebenza kakuhle kwigumbi elinelanga elithe ngqo, ngokungafaniyo neminye imithi. I-Walnut ikwangumthi osindayo, oko kuthetha ukuba ukufakelwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu kuyalawuleka. Iinkuni zinobubi obuncinci nangona, ngenxa yazo zonke izinto ezilungileyo ngumthi obiza kakhulu. I-Walnut ayisiwo umthi oqinileyo, ngumthi onzima othambileyo, okuthetha ukuba ifanitshala enzima okanye ukugcwala kwabantu rhoqo kunokubangela ukonakala kunye nokunxiba.
darin imilambo imihla yobomi bethu
Uthuthu
Imithi ye-Ash ikhula ngakuMntla Melika, eYurophu naseAsia. Zihlala ziphakathi ukuya kwimithi emikhulu ekhula kwimozulu eshushu. Iinkuni zabo ziyintandokazi phakathi kwabasebenzi beplanga kuba zinzima, zixinene, kwaye zomelele kakhulu kodwa ziseneka kakhulu. Ngenxa yezi mpawu, iinkuni zomlotha zenziwa izitya, izibambo kunye namalulwane e-baseball. Kwezorhwebo, iinkuni zikwasetyenziselwa izinyuko, iziginci eziphezulu, kunye nolwakhiwo lwezithuthi ezinje ngeemoto neenqwelo moya. Ihlala ikhanya ngombala omnyama ngombala.
Umthi womlotha unepateni eninzi kwiingqolowa zawo, kwaye mhle ngokukhanya ngombala, uhlala unombala omhlophe ngawo. Amanqanaba e-Ash kwindawo ethile embindini kwisikali sobunzima. Yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba isingathe izithuthi kodwa ayinzima njengeHickory kwaye inika imvakalelo efudumeleyo, ekhululekile. I-Ash ithatha ukubala kakuhle, ke kukho imibala eyahlukeneyo onokuyikhetha le mthi. Icala elisezantsi kukuba ngumthi okhanyayo kwaye uya kufuna ulondolozo kunye nokucoca rhoqo.
Mahogany
Iinkqubo ze-mahogany zibandakanya ubunzima bayo, iinkozo ezintle kunye nokwahluka kwemibala. I-Mahogany inzima, izinzile kwaye ihlala ixesha elide kunezo zombini iindidi ze-oki ezinobunzima be-Janka obungu-2200. IMahogany iza kuzo zonke iintlobo zemibala ukusuka kwiorenji ukuya kumbala omdaka ngombala rhoqo ngombala omdaka ophakathi ngeziqwenga.
Imibala okanye i-mahogany iba mnyama kwaye ityebile njengoko ixesha lihamba kwaye iinkuni zibonakalisiwe ekukhanyeni. Iinkozo ze-mahogany zezi ze-wavy ezinemigca IMahogany yinto ebizayo ngenxa yezi mpawu kwaye ifuna ukungeniswa elizweni.
Ukunyusa
Umthi we-hickory uneentlobo ezili-17 ukuya kwezi-19 ezisasazeke kwelaseAsia, eMntla Melika, eMexico naseKhanada. Iinkuni zeHickory zithandwa ngokuxhathisa, ukuqina, kunye nokuxinana. Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo ngomthi wehickory: izixhobo, izixhobo zomculo, kunye nezixhobo zemidlalo. Iinkuni zazo zihlala zomelele ekumelaneni nokunxiba kunye neempawu ezenza ukuba zikhethwe kakuhle emgangathweni. Zihlala zibomvu ngombala ngombala. IHickory inzima kuneenkuni zom-oki, kodwa azithandwa kukunganyangeki kwazo.
Ukuba iprojekti enkulu kaHickory igcinwe kakuhle kukuqina kwayo okukuko. Lo mthi unokuhlala ubomi bonke ukuba uyakhathalelwa. IHickory inenkozo ecace gca, ebabazekayo kwaye ibonwa ngokulula kumbala obomvu-bomdaka kunye naphakathi ngombala we-tan, ikwafumaneka ngamanye amaxesha ngombala omdaka kakhulu. Ikhonkco kule intle kakhulu kwaye inzima njengezikhonkwane zomgangatho kukuba isiphelo esinexabiso eliphantsi somgangatho, ngakumbi ngenxa yeendleko zokufaka.
Imephu
Ngeentlobo ezingaphezu kwe-128 zomthi onzima we-maple, igqabi lawo laziwa ngokubanzi kwiflegi yaseCanada efuzisela amandla kunye nonyamezelo. Ubuninzi beentlobo zivela eAsia, kodwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zifumaneka kwiYurophu, enyakatho yeAfrika naseNyakatho Melika. Ngaphandle kweenkuni zayo, imithi yeemaple isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwisiraphu yemephu evela kwincindi yawo.
Imithi yemaple isetyenziselwa ukwenza amalulwane e-baseball, iindlela ze-bowling alley, iibhloko ze-butcher, i-pool cue shafts kunye ne-archery bow. Ngorhwebo, iinkuni zemephu zisetyenziselwa imigangatho nefenitshala. Ihlala imhlophe bukhrim kumdaka okhanyayo umbala obomvu ngombala. Nangona imephu yayivela kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia, Imephu yomthi okhuni ifumaneka lula kwiivenkile ezininzi. Kukhetho olukhethiweyo ngenxa yenxalenye enkulu kubuhle bayo bendalo kunye nokuqina okuphezulu ngenqaku lobunzima beJanka le-1450 yeentlobo ezinzima kakhulu.
Iipros zeepleme zahluke njani kweminye imithi. Oku kungenxa yokutya okuziinkozo kwayo kunye nokufana kwayo. Lo ngumthi ombala okhanyayo ngokunjalo, zontathu izinto ezenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kubathengi bomthi onzima.
Imephu ikwangumthi owomeleleyo onokukwazi ukuphatha ifanitshala enzima kwaye iyamelana nokukhuhla okanye ukukrwela. I-Maple nayo kulula ukuyichitha, kwaye ihlala ichaphazeleka ukujongeka njengezinye, imithi ebiza kakhulu. Eyona nto inokubakho kuphela xa inamabala kufuneka itywinwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuthintela ukubamba. Ixabiso kwimephu lifikeleleka kakhulu.
Birch
I-Birch ngumthi onzima onamagqabi amancinci ahambelana kakhulu nosapho lwe-beech-oki. Zikhula kumantla e-hemisphere kunye nemozulu ye-subarctic enwenwe ngaphezulu kweYurophu kunye nomantla weAsia. Ngenxa yobulukhuni bayo, imithi ye-birch ifuna izixhobo zamandla ukuyilungisa. Iinkuni zenzelwe ukuba zenziwe ngeplywood. Izicatshulwa zomthi weBirch ziguqulwa zaba yioyile yesikhumba kwaye yajika yaba yisepha kunye neshampu. Amagqabi awo enziwe iti. Abemi baseMelika basebenzise iinkuni ze-birch ukwenza amaphenyane kunye nezitya ngenxa yento engangeni manzi. Iikhabhathi zesithethi zisebenzisa iinkuni ze-birch ngokukodwa kwimvakalo yendalo. Umthi wayo uhlala ukhanya okanye utyheli ngombala.
Iingenelo zeBirch hardwood zibandakanya iinkozo zazo ezisisiseko zomthi, umbala omhlophe okhanyayo kunye otyheli, kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukungcolisa. Oku kuvumela imibala eyahlukeneyo kwaye kujonga iinkuni. Umxhasi ubandakanya ukuba ngenxa yokuba ingumthi othambileyo, iyakrwela kwaye ibambe ngokulula. Ngelishwa i-birch ikwakho nokuchaphazeleka ukufuma, oko kuthetha ukuba iya kuthi ikhontrakthi kwaye yande, iyenze ingazinzi. I-Birch yinto efikelelekayo kwaye ukuba nje ukhathalelo kunye nokucinga ngokubekwa kuthathiwe i-birch inokusetyenziswa ekhayeni.
Teak
Umthi we-teak ngumthi omkhulu ovela emazantsi nakumazantsi mpuma eAsia. Ngamanye amaxesha kubizwa ngokuba yi-Burmese Teak. Xa iinkuni zisandula ukusikwa, zithumela ivumba elinjengesikhumba. Iinkuni zayo zimthubi tyheli kwaye zijika zibe mnyama zimnyama njengokuba indala. Kuthathelwa ingqalelo njengokhuni oluqinileyo, abantu baseAsia bezisebenzisa ekwakheni, amaphenyane, ifanitshala kunye nemikrolo.
Umthi we-teak uqinile kwaye awunamanzi. Uninzi lwezindlu zaseAsia zinomthi we teak njengefanitshala yephandle, iidesika zomgangatho, ukutyibilika ngaphakathi, imiphezulu yeetafile, iibhodi zokusika, iingcango, izakhelo zeefestile, imiqadi neentsika. Ngenxa yokuba amanzi omelele, athandwa kakhulu ekwakheni amaphenyane. (Ndwendwela eli phepha ukufumana ezinye iinkcukacha malunga ityesi yomthi )
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe iti ngumthi owomeleleyo, enyanisweni yenye yezona zinzima. Enye ipro teak enkulu kukuba xa ishiywe ingatywinwanga iya kubamba iioyile zayo zendalo kunye nobudala kakuhle njengoko ixesha lihamba. Ukuba ayisiyonyani leyo isafuna ukungcolisa kunye nokutywina ukugcina umbala ofanayo.
Kukho i-cons ezimbalwa xa kuziwa kwi-teak, ifuna ulondolozo oluncinci kwaye abathengi kufuneka bazi ukuba bayithengaphi le nto. I-teak ngumthi obiza kakhulu ngenxa yokufuna ukuthenga kumthengisi we teak oqinisekisiweyo. Abanye abathengisi baya kusebenzisa itiak kwiintlobo ezisemngciphekweni wentshabalalo eziyingozi enkulu kwisityalo. Le mveliso ayenziwanga eUnited States; Ke ngoko, iindleko ziqhutywa kwakhona ziindleko zokungenisa izixhobo.
Uqalo
I-bamboo ayisiyomthi wenene, kodwa yingca, isikiwe kwaye icinezelwe ngokudibeneyo ukwenza iiplanga. Ngenxa yolu bamboo inembonakalo yemigca ethe nkqo efanayo. Kukho ezinye iintlobo ngokunjalo, ezinje nge-tye kunye ne-strand ephothiweyo, eziya zibiza kakhulu ngenqanaba lokuxakeka. Ukutshintsha umbala okhanyayo wokuqala we-bamboo kufuneka ube nekhabhoni, eya kwenza ukuba ukuthamba komgangatho kuthambe.
Icala elisezantsi lokwenza uqalo kukuba yenye imveliso engaqhelekanga eyenziwayo e-US ethetha ukuba inokuba ne-VOCs enetyhefu kwaye ukuthunyelwa phesheya kunegalelo kubungqina bekhabhoni kunye nokongeza kwixabiso elipheleleyo lezinto. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokulunga kunye neengozi ze nokwadala uqalo Apha.
Itsheri
Kukho iindidi ngeendidi zemithi yeetsheri, kodwa eyona ntengiso isetyenziswa kakhulu yintyheri yaseMelika. Njengoko igama layo lisiyalela, yinzalelwane yase North America. Imithi yayo ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenza ngamaplanga kuba luhlobo olujikelezwe kakuhle. Kulula ukuyikhohlisa kwaye ijongeka intle kungoko ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza iikhabhathi kunye nefanitshala. Ihlala ikhanya ngombala omnyama ubomdaka ngombala. Igcina ibala kunye nezinto zeglu kakuhle kwaye ikwafikeleleka ngakumbi kwezinye iintlobo zomthi, ezenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwefanitshala kunye nemigangatho.
Iinkqubo zokhuni lwecherry kwaye ezinye zezizathu zokuba zezona ntlobo zidumileyo zinento yokwenza nobuhle bayo obubonakalayo. Umthi weCherry uvela kwimithi yecherry kodwa okungaxakekisi kukuba ngowona mbala uthandwayo kakhulu weenkuni ze-cherry uza ngombala obomvu, luhlobo olunjengamacherry. Olunye udidi oluhle lomthi wetsheri yingqolowa yalo, edla ngokuba ngumzekelo ongqongqo kunye nokujija. Into enomdla ukuba uyiqaphele kukuba i-American cherry ngumthi omhle othambileyo kunye nobunzima bokulinganisa i-950. Nangona kunjalo, isenza umsebenzi olungileyo ukugcina uzinzo. Ndwendwela igalari yethu ye Umthi weplanga ukufumana ezinye izimvo.
yintoni elungileyo ngamabhampu e-razor
I-cherry yaseBrazil yomthi obizwa ngokuba yi-hardwood ikwabizwa ngokuba yiJatoba kwaye ifunwa kakhulu ngenxa yomgangatho womgangatho kunye nobunzima obuphezulu kakhulu bokuqina kwe-2820. Olu hlobo lolunye lwezona zithandwa kakhulu kwimithi eqinileyo exotic esetyenziselwa ukutyibilika.
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezenzelwe ukugcina iinkuni ze-cherry engqondweni, i-cherry inokonakaliswa ngokukhanya lilanga ngenxa ye-photosensitivity yayo ephantsi. Ukuthintela ukonakaliswa lilanga, kuyacetyiswa ukuba le mithi ifakwe endaweni apho ingayi kufumana ilanga ngqo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha kunye nokukhanya kwelanga kumgangatho wecheri kuya kuba mnyama. Ixabiso elilumkileyo, icherry ikwicala eliphezulu.
Iphayini
IPine yenye yeendidi zemveli zemigangatho eqinileyo esetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo kwaye ityebile ngombala, kulula ukuyichaphazela, kwaye inenkozo enkulu enamaqhina. I-Pine ikwakhona kunye nokukhetha okusingqongileyo ngenxa yobuninzi bemithi yepayini ekhoyo. Olunye uphawu oluphambili malunga nepine kukuba yiminyaka emangalisayo, etshintsha inkangeleko ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Elona cala lililo elilelona liphantsi lepayini likwicala elithambileyo lomthi ngoko ke linokuchaphazeleka ngenxa yamazinyo kunye nemikrwelo, ke oko kufuna ulondolozo ngakumbi kunye nokhathalelo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukujonga amaxabiso nangona kunjalo, enkosi kubuninzi yenye yeenkuni ezifikelelekayo kumgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo.
Intliziyo yepayini ligama elisetyenziselwa ukubiza umthi omhle womthi wepayini. Abasebenzi beplanga bayathanda ukusebenzisa olu hlobo lomthi ukomelela kwalo, ukuzinza kwalo, kunye nombala obomvu wegolide. Umthi wepayini uvela eMntla Melika. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo kwaye ifuna iminyaka engama-30 ukuba ikhule, umthi wepayini awufumaneki ngokulula. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi kunye nokuvuna ngaphezulu ukusukela ngeentsuku zobukoloniyali kube nefuthe elikhulu kumthi wepayini. Okwangoku, yi-3% kuphela yehlathi laseLongleaf Pine lasehlathini elihlala eMelika.
ICypress
ICypress luhlobo oluthile lwepine, olunika uninzi lweempawu ezifanayo. Umahluko ophambili kukuba i-cypress ineethoni zasebusika. Oku kwenza kube lula ukudibanisa nayiphi na eminye imithi. ICypress ikwanamaqhina amaninzi kwaye iyajikeleza kwiingqolowa zayo, ifihle ngaphezulu kokukhuhla kunye neentsimbi eziqinisekileyo zokuza ngenxa yokuthamba komthi.
Beech
Olunye uncedo lweenkuni ze-Beech kukugqiba kwayo okukhulu xa icocekile kwaye iphosiwe. Xa kuthelekiswa nomthi obomvu we-Oak, i-Beech ilapha ngezantsi kwayo kwisikali sobunzima, ukuyibeka embindini wokhuni oluthambileyo nolukhuni. Ngelishwa, oku kuthetha ukuba kuyakufuna ukugcinwa, kodwa lelo lixabiso olilihlawulayo ukugcina ixabiso liphantsi. Ixabiso leenkuni ze-beech lilungile ngezantsi kwemephu, lifikeleleka kakhulu.
UDouglas Fir
Lo mthi uvela kwintshona yeMntla Melika. Iyaziwa ngokuba ngumthi omkhulu. Ngo-1995, umthi we-Douglas fir wabizwa ngokuba ngowesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni ulandela ngasemva konxweme olubomvu. Olu hlobo lwathiywa ngegama lesazi ngezityalo saseScotland uDavid Douglas owayengowokuqala ukunika ingxelo ngeempawu zabo ezingaqhelekanga.
UDouglas Fir ngumthi ofudumeleyo osisityebi kunye nombala kwaye uhlala usetyenziswa kuyilo lwesiko. Zonke iziqwenga zikaDouglas Fir ziya kufana kakhulu ukuba azifani. Lo mthi uya kuba ngumbala o-orenji-mdaka ukuya kumbala otyheli okhanyayo kunye neenkozo ezichanekileyo. Ihlala isetyenziswa njengemithi kunye neplywood. Iziqwenga ziya kuba zinde kakhulu ngenxa yokuphakama kwemithi.
I-con enkulu ye-Douglas Fir yenye yezona ndawo ziluhlaza ezithambileyo ezikhoyo nge-U.S Janka rating ye-660. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuya konakala ngokulula kwaye kuya kufuna ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa. Ngenxa yale Douglas Fir ngumthi ophantsi kakhulu onexabiso eliphantsi lomgangatho.
Iindleko zomgangatho okhuni
Xa ucinga ngexabiso lezinto zokwakha ezifuna ukuthengwa khumbula ukuba esi sisikhokelo nje. Amaxabiso aya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kubukho, indawo yokuthenga, ubungakanani, ubukhulu, ubukhulu, kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa. Jonga inkampani yakho yendawo yokubeka umgangatho ngamaxabiso ngqo kwindawo okuyo. Apha ngezantsi kukho uqikelelo lwendleko nganye yohlobo oluthile lomgangatho.
Isikhokelo seXabiso loMgangatho weHardwood
I-Oak emhlophe -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 8- $ 12 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 12- $ 15 ngonyawo wesikwere.
I-Oak ebomvu -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 7,9 yeedola ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 11- $ 14 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Walnut -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 11- $ 13 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 15- $ 17 ngonyawo wesikwere.
I-Ash-DIY yokufaka: $ 6- $ 9 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 7 $ 10 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Mahogany -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 8- $ 14 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobungcali: $ 14- $ 16 ngonyawo wesikwere.
I-Hickory -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 3- $ 5 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 5- $ 8 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Imephu-Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 11- $ 13 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 15- $ 18 ngonyawo wesikwere.
I-Birch -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 9- $ 12 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 13- $ 16 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Teak -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 10- $ 13 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 12- $ 17 ngonyawo wesikwere.
I-bamboo -YAKHO ukufaka: $ 2- $ 6 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 4- $ 8 ngonyawo wesikwere.
I-Cherry -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 14- $ 18 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 18- $ 23 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Pine -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 3- $ 6 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 5- $ 8 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Beech -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 5- $ 8 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 8- $ 10 ngonyawo wesikwere.
ICypress -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: $ 5- $ 8 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 8- $ 10 ngonyawo wesikwere.
UDouglas Fir -Ukufakwa kwe-DIY: i-2- $ 5 ngonyawo wesikwere. Ukufakwa kobuchwephesha: $ 5- $ 7 ngonyawo wesikwere.
Iindleko zokuCoca uMgangatho oLukhuni
Enye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zomgangatho okhuni bubomi babo obude, kodwa ukugcina iinkuni zomelele ziya kufuna ukucokiswa kwinqanaba elinye okanye elinye. Ukuhamba rhoqo kuya kuxhomekeka kukhathalelo oluthathayo kumgangatho kunye nobungakanani bendlela abayisebenzisayo.
Kuxhomekeke kumgangatho womgangatho kunye nokugqitywa komgangatho wasekhohlo komgangatho ngaphambi kokucokiswa kuya kuba yinto enkulu yokuzimisela xa kufikwa kumba wokucokiswa komgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo. Umsebenzi ogqityiweyo uya kukuqhuba naphi na ukusuka kwi-1.50 yeedola ukuya kwi-4 yeenyawo zenyawo nganye ukucoca umgangatho.
Umthi oLukhuni ekuThengweni kokuKhetha ukuHombisa Iipateni zoMgangatho weenkozo zomthi okhuni
Inkangeleko yemigangatho eqinileyo yomthi ixhomekeke kwindlela owagawulwa ngayo umthi kunye neempawu zengqolowa ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwayo. Xa ukhetha imigangatho yomthi onzima, le yinto yokuqala abathengi abayithathayo. Bafuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba imigangatho iya kudibana nenkangeleko abayifunayo kumagumbi athile. Iimpawu zokuqala zibalulekile ngokwenene.
Xa ukhetha i-hardwood flooring yekhaya lakho into enkulu iya kuba yingqolowa yomthi. Olunye ukhetho kukutya okuziinkozo okugudileyo, oku kunika ubume obusezantsi kakhulu yenye yezona ngqolowa zithandwa kakhulu ngomthi wokhuni oluqinileyo.
Ukutya okuziinkozo okuthambileyo kunika ukuziva okugudileyo, okuthambileyo ngaphandle kwamaqhuma anzima kakhulu. Olunye ukhetho kukutya okuziinkozo okuvulekileyo, oku kufumaneka rhoqo nge-oki kunye ne-hickory woods. Le mithi inee-pores ezinkulu, ezenza ukuba zibonakale ngakumbi kwingqolowa.
Xa usika iinkuni zikwasika ii-pores zenza imiphetho kunye nentlambo kwisiqwenga somthi ngokuchaseneyo nengqolowa egudileyo. Isiqwenga ngasinye sahluke ngokupheleleyo ngokwendlela iinkuni ezihlala ngayo. Olunye ukhetho inokuba yingqolowa ye-echo, eliqhina kunye 'ne-echo' yemilo ephindaphindwe kwiifom ezinkulu ngaphandle kwayo.
Ubungakanani bokhuni oluqinileyo
Ukukhethwa kobubanzi beebhodi zomthi onzima kubalulekile kwimozulu ozama ukuyenza. Iibhodi ezibanzi ziya kuba ngcono kwigumbi elikhudlwana, elivulekileyo ngakumbi, kodwa aliyi kuba luncedo kwiindawo ezincinci, kunye nokuphikisana kweebhodi ezincinci ezenza igumbi elincinci libukeke likhudlwana.
Ngokwesiqhelo, zininzi kuphela ezikhethiweyo zobubanzi eziziziqwengana kunye neeplanga. Imigca ziibhodi eziphantsi kwe-3 (zihlala ziyi-1½-2 ¼) ngelixa iiplanga zingaphezulu kwe-3 (zihlala zi-3- 8) ububanzi. Kukho ezinye iindlela ezikhoyo ezikhoyo kubandakanya kodwa kungaphelelanga apho: iipariti, izikwere kunye nezikwere.
Olunye ukhetho ngumgangatho weeplanga ububanzi oqhele ukulinganisa ukuya kwi-10 ″ ububanzi. Ukongeza ekubeni zibanzi ngokubanzi ezi ntlobo zeeplanga zomthi zihlala zisebenza ixesha elide ubude. Imigangatho yeplanga ebanzi emide kwaye ibanzi inganciphisa inani lezihlalo ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-80 ngaphezulu kweebhodi eziqhelekileyo.
Imithunzi emnyama yeplanga ebanzi kukhetho olufanelekileyo kumagumbi esitayile esiqhelekileyo. Ngelixa umbala okhanyayo okhanyayo kwimigangatho yeplanga ulungele uyilo lwangoku okanye lwangoku.
Umgangatho wolukhuni amaBakala
Inqanaba libhekisa kwinkangeleko yomthi. Xa umthi uhlelwa, ezi zinto ziqwalaselwa: inani kunye nobungakanani bamaqhina, ubungakanani bencindi ekhoyo emthini, kunye nokwahluka kombala okufumanekayo. Ukubeka nje, amancinci amaqhina, isixa esincinci sencindi, kunye nombala ofanayo, kokukhona inqanaba liphezulu kwaye ke liphezulu ngokwexabiso. Ndwendwela iphepha lethu malunga Ixabiso lomgangatho wokhuni ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokwahluka kwamaxabiso phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemigangatho elukhuni.
Amabakala e-hardwood asetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo ngala: Cacisa ibakala, khetha kwaye ungcono, # 1 eqhelekileyo, # 2 ibakala eliqhelekileyo kunye nekhabhathi. Ezi zinto zinokusetyenziswa kuphela ngokubhekisele kumgangatho oqinileyo wokhuni oluqinileyo. Umgangatho wenjineli yomthi onzima awusebenzisi inkqubo yokuhlela, zihamba ngaphezulu kwegama lemveliso kunye neempawu, nganye iya kufakwa kudidi ngokusekwe kubuhle babo, ukugqiba kunye nokugaya.
Cacisa iBanga
Kwaziwa njengeyona nqanaba lokuqala, eli lelona banga liphezulu lomgangatho wokhuni. Iimpawu zeli bakala zibandakanya amaqhina amancinci, ibakala liyifomu efanayo, kwaye umxholo womdaka uphantsi kakhulu. Inqunyulwe ukusuka embindini welog. Inemibala eyahlukeneyo eyahlukileyo ngoko ijongeka ifana iyonke.
Khetha ukhuni
Ikwabizwa ngokuba libakala le-ABC, khetha iinkuni lelona banga liphezulu. Iimpawu ngamaqhina ambalwa, isixa esithile sencindi, kunye nokwahluka kombala. Inemigca encinci kunye nokwahluka kombala wendalo.
Inani 1 eliqhelekileyo
Amanye amagama ahambelana neli bakala kubandakanya ibanga lokukhetha eliphantsi, ibakala lendalo, kunye nenqanaba leABCD. Umthi unamaqhina amakhulu, umahluko ngakumbi kumbala ukusuka ekukhanyeni kuye kumnyama, imigca yezimbiwa kunye neentshulube. Eli nqanaba lifumaneka kuphela kwisiseko sokufumana njengepesenti encinci yokuhlelwa xa uzama ukuvelisa ukhuni olucacileyo okanye inqanaba lokuqala.
Inani 2 eliqhelekileyo
Ikwabizwa ngokuba libanga le-rustic, kukho umahluko omkhulu kumbala, ubungakanani besap kunye nenani lamaqhina. Ibonisa ukubukeka kwendalo kunye nemveli yokuvuna.
Ngelishwa inqanaba ngumgangatho owahlukileyo, ngokusekwe kumenzi ngamnye okanye kwimibutho eyahlukeneyo. Imigangatho emininzi isekwe kwindlela obonakala ngayo umgangatho xa kuthelekiswa nokusebenza kwayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nokuba i-flooring ibakala eliphezulu ayithethi ukuba iya kuba yimveliso esemgangathweni ephezulu, imbonakalo eyahlukileyo yokubonakalayo.
Umzekelo, nokuba isiqwenga somthi sinemigca emininzi yezimbiwa, umahluko ongaphezulu kombala, okanye amanqaku omlinganiswa aya kulitshintsha ibakala. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yendlela iinkuni ezigawulwe ngayo nokuba kungokucacileyo, ukuqhekeka okanye ikota. AmaBakala anokuhlulahlula ubude beebhodi, inqanaba elisezantsi njengeebhodi ezimfutshane kwaye ngaphezulu ukuya ngaphezulu.
Ukunqunyulwa komthi okhuni
Njengoko igama libonisa, ukusika kubhekisa kwindlela ukusikwa kwamaplanga kwizikhuni. Oku kubalulekile kuba kumisela inani kwisiqwenga somthi onzima. Ikwachaza ukuqhelaniswa kwamakhonkco okukhula kumanqwanqwa okuphela kwaye ichonge uhlobo lweemithi. Kukho iindidi ezine ezahlukeneyo zokucheba umthi onzima: i-plainsaw, i-quartersawn, i-riftsawn kunye ne-livesawn.
IPlainsaw
Le yeyona ndlela iqhelekileyo yokusika imithi. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yisarha ecabaleleyo. Kukwasisi esincinci esinexabiso. Iziphumo zibonisa ipathedral pathedral ebusweni bebhodi.
Ikota
Oku kunqunyulwa kuyabiza ngaphezu kwe-plainsaw, kodwa inepateni entle yokutya okuziinkozo. Igama lalo lithatyathwa kwinto yokuba iinkuni zisarha kwi-engile ye-radial kwiikota ezine.
Ukuphakanyiswa
Kuzo zonke izicucu, i-riftsawn yeyona ibiza kakhulu kwaye yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Iyafana nekota ebonwe ngaphandle kwee-ray, kwaye ikwasetyenziselwa ukuyincoma. Indlela yokuvelisa i-riftsawn ithathwa njengenkunkuma yiyo loo nto ixabiso liphezulu ngokuthelekiswa nolunye usiko.
Iyabonwa
Oku kunqunyulwa kukudityaniswa kwe-plainsaw, i-quartersawn kunye ne-livesawn. Iigodo zisikwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokuguqula ilog. Ngokungafaniyo nokunye ukusika, i-livesawn isebenzisa ilog yonke ukuze kungabikho nkunkuma. Oku kunqunyulwa kuhlala kubomi bonke kwaye kujongeka ngokwendalo.
Umbala woMthi okhuni
Kuluhlu lweentlobo zemigangatho yomthi onzima omnyama kukho ezi zinto zifumanekayo: I-Walnut igcwele imibala emnyama etyebileyo ngombala omfusa. I-Wenge ngumbala ophantse ube mnyama, sebenzisa xa ufuna ukongeza umahluko omkhulu. Eminye imithi emnyama ibandakanya: i-rosewood, i-acacia kunye ne-teak.
Zininzi iindidi zemigangatho elukhuni eqinileyo: I-Oak yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zomgangatho oqinileyo okhanyayo kubandakanya zombini i-oki emhlophe kunye ne-oki ebomvu, i-oki emhlophe inzima kwaye iyaxinana ngelixa i-oki ebomvu ibomvu ngokwendalo kwaye inemibala emininzi. I-birch etyheli imthubi ococekileyo kodwa inokwahluka naphina ukusuka kumbala omdaka obomvu. Olunye ukhuni olukhanyayo olunemibala eqaqambileyo lubandakanya: uthuthu, i-beech, i-hickory, imephu kunye noqalo, ezinye iinkcazo zinokufumaneka apha ngasentla.
Ukugqitywa kweenkuni
Ukugqitywa kweenkuni eziphambili akugqitywanga okanye kugqityiwe. Umthi ugqiba ngokusisiseko iinkcukacha zendlela ezivela ngayo kumenzi. Ungaphazanyiswa kukugqitywa komhlaba, esiza kukugubungela ngakumbi apha ngezantsi.
Imigangatho engagqitywanga
Umgangatho ongagqitywanga wokhuni olomeleleyo kuthetha ukuba umthi ukwimo yawo eluhlaza. Imigangatho iya kuba yisanti kwaye igqitywe kwisiza. Uncedo lokusebenzisa imigangatho engagqitywanga yomthi onzima unokuzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zamabala ukuze utshatise igumbi kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi eyona isebenzayo. Umgangatho ongagqitywanga wokhuni olomeleleyo yenye yeendlela ezisemgangathweni ezinokukhethwa kuba emva kokuba ifakwe ifakwe kwisanti ngoko nangoko, ibangela ukuba zonke iibhodi zilingane ngokulingana. Ziyabiza kakhulu kwaye ziyaguquguquka ngokubhekisele kokugqibayo okufunayo. Unokukhetha owona mgangatho uphezulu wokugqiba ukwenza ukuba imigangatho ibonakale imangalisa.
Kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu zokwakha, uninzi lweekhontraktha zikhetha ukugqiba imigangatho ukuya esiphelweni. Ngale ndlela, akukho mfuneko yokuba bathathe amanyathelo okhuseleko xa bengenisa izixhobo okanye izinto ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesiza. Ukungancedi kukuba kungathabatha iintsuku okanye iiveki phambi kokuba imigangatho ihanjwe kuba kufuneka ixesha lokoma. Okwangoku, isiza siza kunukisa izinyibilikisi ezazisasazeke phantsi.
Ngelishwa, ukutyibilika okungagqitywanga kunokuba ngumsebenzi odla ixesha, njengoko kunokuthatha iintsuku ukufakela, isanti, ibala kunye nokugqiba iinkuni, ngakumbi ulinde ukuba wome umgangatho kwaye uphephe nayiphi na into enetyhefu enokuthi ikhuphe. Oku kunokuba yindlela yokonga iindleko ngakumbi ukuba ucwangcisa ukwenza ubala kunye nokutywina njengeprojekthi ye-DIY.
Umgangatho ogqityiweyo womthi okhuni
Ifektri igqibile imigangatho yomthi onzima sele igqityiwe ngumenzi. Zilula kwaye ziyakhawuleza ukufakela kuba akukho mfuneko yesanti okanye ukuzigqiba. Nje ukuba ifakwe, imigangatho inokuhamba kwangoko. Nangona kunjalo, zibiza kakhulu kuba zonke zisetelwe ukufakwa. Uninzi lofakelo lunokugqitywa kwangolo suku kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bendawo leyo. Akukho micimbi yokuhamba kwifenitshala kanye emva kofakelo. Kuba zigqityiwe kumvelisi, akukho umphunga ungafunekiyo unokuvumba wakube ufakiwe.
Umgangatho ogqityiweyo wokhuni olomeleleyo uya kuba nofakelo olukhawulezayo ngenxa yokuthatha amanyathelo okubala kunye nokutywina imveliso. Olunye udibaniso kumthi owenziwe kwangaphambili uyazi ukuba ngowuphi umbala oza kuba kuwo xa uwukhetha, ngokuchaseneyo nokulinda ukubona ukuba ulisebenzisile inani elifanelekileyo lebala okanye yintoni. Oku kuyakunceda xa ufuna ukulungelelanisa zonke izinto ezigqityiweyo ekhaya.
Isandla esikhuhliweyo somthi oLukhuni
Yintoni i-Hand Scraped Hardwood?
Ngaphambi kwexesha lomgangatho wobunjineli, imigangatho elukhuni yonke yayisenziwa ngesandla. Ukukrwela ngesandla imigangatho elukhuni yindlela eqinisekisa ukuba iiplanga ziyalingana kwaye akukho sikhewu. Ngokwesiko incakuba yemela esetyenzisiweyo isetyenziselwa ukukrwela umthi ube mpuluswa. Kuba oku kwenziwa ngesandla, lolona khetho lubiza kakhulu kwaye kufuna isandla esinamava. Obu buchule bubonisa ukubonakala kwendalo komthi kwaye bufihla naziphi na iziphako ezincinci. Olu khetho lufanelekileyo kumagumbi azaliswe ngumsebenzi.
Isandla somthi okhuni osikiweyo yenzelwe ukunika ujongo oluxineneyo kumgangatho weenkuni. Lo mgangatho ukhethekileyo wenziwe ngenjongo yokuba ubonakale umdala kwaye unxibile. Ngokwesiqhelo, imigangatho ayikhutshelwa ngesandla, kodwa ngomatshini. Eminye isenziwa ngesandla, kodwa iya kuba lukhetho olunendleko, kodwa uya kube uhlawulela ubukhethekileyo beenxalenye zeenkuni. Le ndlela inokwenziwa kuzo zombini iintlobo zomgangatho oqinileyo okanye wobunjineli.
Unxunguphele Gqiba uMgangatho woMthi
Ukugqitywa koxinzelelo kufezekiswa ngokwenza ngabom ukubonakala komphezulu womthi ngesandla ukuwunika ukubonakala okugugileyo nokwalupheleyo. Eminye imithi inokubandezeleka ngokulula kunabanye. Iiplanga ezincinci ezixineneyo ezifana nepayini, i-oki kunye nezinye iintlobo zoqalo zezona zilungileyo zokufumana uxinzelelo. Hlala kude neenkuni ezixineneyo ezifana necherry yaseBrazil okanye imephu njengoko ezi zingathathi kwinkqubo ngokunjalo. Nje ukuba ukhuni lubandezeleke ungalwenza ibala uze ulipolishe ukuze ulikhusele kwaye uligcine likhangeleka lilihle.
Umgangatho ophantsi womthi yindlela entle yokufezekisa ukubonakala kweenkuni ezibuyisiweyo ngaphandle kokuhlawula idola ephezulu. Iplanga elibanzi imigangatho yeenkuni enexinzelelo iyafumaneka kwabo bafuna ukubonakala kwendabuko ngakumbi. Ukongeza uxinzelelo lweplanga olubanzi kunokunceda ukudala ukukhohlisa kwendawo enkulu, kunye nokubonisa iimpawu zomthi.
indlela yokubopha isaphetha esihle
Umphezulu wokhuni oluqinileyo ugqityiwe
Ukugqitywa kweenkuni umphezulu linyathelo lokugqibela kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ukunika inkangeleko oyifunayo kunye nokukhusela iinkuni kufuma kunye nokonakaliswa kwendalo. Imigangatho eqinileyo yomthi egqityiweyo kulula ukuyicoca nokucoca.
Amanzi asekwe eUrethane
Amanzi agqityiweyo asezona zezona zidumileyo phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugqitywa komgangatho okhuni. Inika imigangatho ukukhanya okukhazimlayo kunye nokutyikitya okumanzi. Oku kugqitywa kwenza imigangatho yomthi onzima ukugcinwa okuphantsi kakhulu kuba kulula ukuyicoca kwaye kuhlala ixesha elide. Umthi onzima uhlala kumbala wendabuko kwaye awuguquki utyheli ngokuhamba kwexesha. I-Urethane esekwe emanzini yimveliso enevumba eliphantsi, ekulula ukuyicoca kunye nokomisa ngokukhawuleza. Oku kuyenza ifaneleke kwiprojekthi ye-DIY.
I-Urethane esekwe kwioyile
I-urethane esekwe kwioyile yenye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo ekukhetheni ukugqitywa komhlaba. Kungenxa yokuba yayinokhetho lwe-gloss, i-glass-glass kunye ne-satin sheens. Ikwabizwa ngokuba kukugqitywa kokutywina ioyile, olu lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwabo bakhetha ukwenza i-DIY imigangatho yabo yomthi kuba kulula ukuyenza.
Inkqubo yokungena ngaphakathi inyusa umbala weenkuni kwaye ibonakalise iinkozo. Imigangatho inokugqitywa kwakhona kwixa elizayo. Ikwajongwa njengokuhlala ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye ikhusela iinkuni zakho ukuba zihlale ixesha elide. Esi sisiphelo esona sigqibeleleyo samagumbi emveli kunye namagumbi amandulo ngenxa yokugqitywa kwesiko okukuzisayo. Ezi zigqityiweyo zihlala zi-amber ngombala.
I-urethane esekwe kwi-oyile ithatha malunga neebhatyi ezi-3 nganye enamaxesha okusoma ayi-8. Le mveliso iya kufuna ukungena komoya kwaye kuba isekwe kwioyile iya kuba tyheli ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukunyanga okuphilileyo Urethane
Ukunyanga okuphilileyo kwe-Urethane yimveliso ehlala ixesha elide, ngenxa yoko isetyenzisiwe ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo kunye ne-DIY encinci.
Iasidi iyanyangeka
Ukugqitywa kwe-acid ephilileyo kukwabizwa ngokuba sisiphelo seSweden. Yomelele kakhulu kwaye igqibelele ukutyibilika ngombala kunye nemithi engaqhelekanga. Inika ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo kwiinkuni. Ukungancedi kukuba oku kugqityiweyo kunamanqanaba aphezulu etyhefu ngexesha lokunyanga elinokuthi liqhubeke ukuya kwinyanga.
Inguquko
Ukuguqulwa kweVarnishi yimveliso enevumba eliphezulu kakhulu kunye nemisi eya kufuna umoya owaneleyo ngokwaneleyo. Oku akukwacetyiswa kwiiprojekthi ze-DIY.
Ubunzima be-Wax yeoyile
Olu hlobo lokugqiba luthathwa njengoluphelelwe lixesha kwaye luphelelwe lixesha ngabathile, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe ukubuyisa ukuthandwa kwalo. Ilungele abalandeli be-DIY, kulula ukuyifaka nkqu nakumninimzi ongenamava. Ioyile ye-wax enzima inika imigangatho elukhuni imbonakalo efudumeleyo kunye nesiphelo esisezantsi sokukhanya. Ayomelele njengokutywinwa kweoyile kunye nokugqitywa okusisiseko kwamanzi, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphinde ufake isicelo sokugqiba yonke iminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3.
Aluminium oksayidi
Eyona ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ihlala ixesha elide kuzo zonke izinto ezigqityiweyo, i-aluminium oxide inokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-25. Olu gqibelo lusebenza kakuhle kumgangatho okhuni onobunjineli ngenxa yokuhombisa kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthatha isigqibo kolu hlobo lokugqiba, ukhetho lwakho kuphela ziiplanga ezigqityiweyo. Olu khetho lubhetele ukuba ufuna ukufakwa kwangoko.
Ukugqitywa kokungena
Ukungena ngokugqityiweyo kugqityiwe okungena nzulu ngaphakathi kweenkuni ezigqityiweyo. Oku kuhlala kusetyenziswa kulandelwa yi-wax yokujonga okukhazimlayo okuphantsi. Oku kuyakudinga ukugcinwa njengoko i-wax ifuna ukuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye ibe nezithintelo zokucoca.
Gqiba iiSheens (Gloss High, Gloss Low & Satin)
Ezi zigqityiweyo ziya kuba ne-sheen ethile, i-Gloss ephezulu, i-gloss ephantsi kunye nebala. Ukuqaqamba okuphezulu kuya kunika ukuqaqamba kobuchwephesha kodwa kuya kuba lula ukuba bakrweleke. Kwindawo yokuhlala kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-low-gloss or satin finish. Oku kuyakufuneka ukhethe xa ugqiba umbandela okanye ukuba ugqityiwe kwangaphambili xa uthenga loo mbandela.
Ngokwesiqhelo xa kufikwa kwinqanaba lokuqaqamba, i-glossier yokugqiba kukukhanya ngakumbi okuya kubonakala kunye nokukrwela okungaphezulu okuya kubonisa.
Iindidi zenkcukacha zomgangatho
Ngaphandle nje kokugqitywa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, indlela oyibeka ngayo inokwenza uyilo olukhulu lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkcukacha zomgangatho ziyafumaneka.
Inlays
Ukufakelwa yindlela esebenzisa imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu beenkuni ukwenza iziqwenga zobugcisa zokuhombisa ngaphakathi emgangathweni. Ezi zinokubekwa kwangaphambili kwaye zimiselwe kwangaphambili okanye zinokwenziwa ngokwesiko ngeprojekthi nganye. Okukhona kusiba yinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi, iya kuba ngumvuzo.
Imida
Imida yile ndlela ivakala ngayo, kwaye njengenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu yoyilo kumgangatho wokhuni kulula ukufezekisa. Umda kulapho kukho umgangatho ophambili kumbala omnye okanye imilo, apho (umda) ojikeleze indawo eyahlukileyo umbala, imilo okanye isitayile, uhlobo lokucacisa igumbi.
IiMallions
Medallions luhlobo inlay ukuba ubudala ubudala kwaye wadala ngokuba isangqa (medallion) inlay ibekwe kwi nokwadala. Bona Okuninzi igumbi lokuhlala elinomthi oqinileyo izimvo apha.
Ukufakwa komgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo
Ukufakwa kwe-DIY vs Professional? Xa uthatha isigqibo sokuba uyokujongana neprojekthi yakho yomthi okhuni okanye uqeshe ingcali, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Okokuqala, ezinye iintlobo zomgangatho ziya kuba nzima ukuzifaka kunezinye ngokusekwe kububanzi, ubukhulu kunye neentlobo. Kukho ezinye iindlela ezingayi kufuna iglue, istaples okanye iinzipho. Nangona kunjalo uninzi lwezinto onokukhetha kuzo zifuna enye yezi, thathela ingqalelo amandla akho okusebenzisa ezi zixhobo ngendlela eya kwenza ukuba ukujinga komhlaba kubonakale ngqo.
Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngesakhono sakho, khetha imveliso elula oza kusebenza nayo, okanye uqeshe ikhontraktha yobungcali. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuqesha ingcali kuya konga imali ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo kuya konga ixesha kunye noxinzelelo.
Umgangatho wokhuni oluLala ngaphantsi kwaMatye / i-Insulation
Zininzi izinto onokukhetha kuzo kwizambatho ezingaphantsi ezinokukhethwa ukuba ungene phantsi komgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo, kukho iiphedi ezisisiseko zegwebu, iiphedi zegwebu ezinokukhusela ukufuma, iipads ezaziva zikhuselekile ngesandi, ngakumbi iimpawu ofuna ukuba ngumrhwebi kunye nokujiya imveliso iya kuba. Kukho abavelisi abaya kudala ezabo izindlu zangaphantsi ukuze bahambe nomgangatho wabo, okanye benze nje iingcebiso abanokuthi bazisebenzise ngokusekwe kwiimveliso zabo.
Rhoqo baya kufuna ukuba ulandele iingcebiso zabo ukugcina iwaranti yabo isebenza. Ukongeza kwizinto ezisezantsi ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphambili, Umgangatho wokulaminita Ngamaxesha athile ukuthungwa sele kwakhiwe kwiibhodi, kodwa ngesiqhelo yeyona nto iphambili, kusacetyiswa ukubeka umqobo wokufuma. I-Cork lolunye ukhetho olusemthethweni lokufihla kwaye ifumene ukuthandwa kumaxesha akutshanje. Ikhorki yimveliso yendalo kwaye sisixhobo esinokuhlaziywa. Ngokumelana namanzi (kungangeni manzi), ukubulala isandi kunye neempawu zokulwa neentsholongwane kwenza ukuba kusongelwe iziqwenga.
Ukufakwa komgangatho odadayo: Ukwenza umgangatho ongaphantsi wendlu kubalulekile. Oku kuya kuhamba ngaphezulu komthi okanye ukufaka ikhonkrithi kwaye kuya kufuna ukusetyenziswa kweenjineli okanye i-laminate flooring. Ukubekwa ngaphantsi kuyafuneka kuba umgangatho uza kudada okuthetha ukuba ayizukuchaphazela i-subfloor. Kukho indawo eshiyekileyo ukuze ukutyibilika nokwandisa kunye nekhontrakthi, ukubekwa ngaphantsi kunika uhlobo lomqamelo, isithintelo sokufuma, kunye nesithintelo sesandi somgangatho ongaphezulu kwawo. Ukukhuselwa kokufuma kubaluleke ngakumbi xa unesiseko sekhonkrithi.
Isikhonkwane ezantsi kunye nokufakwa kufakelo oluqhelekileyo: Sebenzisa isikhonkwane phantsi okanye isiseko sokufaka ubuchule bokufaka kuya kufuneka kuqala ube neplanga yokhuni. Ungayisebenzisa le ndlela nokuba yomelele okanye ibunjwe ngomthi onzima. Ngaphezulu komgangatho wokhuni kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubeke phantsi ngaphantsi. Oku kunokuba yiphepha elimnyama eli-15 lephepha, oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela nakuphi na ukufuma okuvela ngaphantsi komgangatho. Ngokwesiqhelo ukufakwa kwephepha elivakalayo kwaye kulula kwaye kungabizi mali, iphepha liza kuluhlu olukhulu olunokusasazeka nje kwisiseko esingaphantsi.
Glu Down Ufakelo: Inkqubo yeglue phantsi inokusetyenziswa kuninzi lwezicwangciso kodwa iyafuneka xa une-subfloor ekhonkrithi. Kungenxa yokuba ukubethelelwa okanye ukubethelelwa phantsi kumgangatho wekhonkrithi kungqineke kungaphantsi kunenzuzo. Le ndlela ingasetyenziselwa ukutyibilika komthi okhuni kunye neeparquets. Kukho rhoqo iziqinisekiso ezithile kumgangatho ongaphantsi onokuchaphazeleka ziindidi zeglu onokuzisebenzisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ujonga oko ngaphambi kokuthenga kunye nokufakwa.
Ulwandiso loMgangatho weHardwood Space: Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, iibhodi ziya kwanda kwaye zingene kwisivumelwano namaqondo obushushu ngenxa yoko kufuneka kubekho indawo eseleyo yokuphendula ngayo. Xa ufaka kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-tap shipered tapered against the walls to keep about 3/8 to ½ of space around walls and columns. Kuba ibhodi yesiseko iya kubekwa apha iya kuvumela iibhodi ukuba zihambe kancinci ngaphandle kokubangela ukuphazamiseka.
Ukulungiselela umgangatho wofakelo: Ezinye zezinto ezityibilika ingqondo xa uthatha isigqibo sokuthatha iprojekthi entsha ye-DIY ngumsebenzi wangaphambili oza nayo. Imiyalelo yoMvelisi iya kuba ngumhlobo wakho osenyongweni okanye olona tshaba lubi, masenze ukuba ibe ngumhlobo osenyongweni ngokuzifunda kakuhle kwaye silandele imiyalelo yazo.
Qinisekisa ukuba i-subfloor icocekile kwaye ayinayo inkunkuma. Umgangatho ongezantsi uya kudinga ukuba ube kwinqanaba kwaye, nokuba ungaphezulu kwe ¾ ucime emva koko kuyakufuneka ufumane umgangatho wokudibanisa wokulinganisa ukuze ulungise. Isinyathelo sokugqibela sokulungiselela kwangaphambili kukuthatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indlela yokubeka umgangatho kwaye ufumane izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, izixhobo kunye namandla.
Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukufaka uMgangatho oQinisekileyo: Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uthathe isigqibo sokubethela isikhonkwane, ukutya okokoko okanye ukunamathela ukutyibilika komthi wakho onzima kuya kuchaphazela kakhulu izixhobo kunye nezixhobo oza kuzifuna xa ufakela, kunye nobungakanani beebhodi zakho. Flo ukutyibilika okuqinileyo kuya kufuna umpu omkhulu wezikhonkwane kwaye kuya kufuneka kwakhona imbumbulu yentsimbi. Kukwakho nomoya oncediswayo ngemipu yezikhonkwane zomoya kunye neekhomputha. Oku kuyakufuna imalethi yerabha.
Ukutyibilika okucekeceke kuya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa ii-stapler zokutsala kunye nemipu encinci. Kwimigca embalwa yokuqala kodwa, umpu okhankanyiweyo uya kuba namandla, kule meko kuya kufuneka unike isikhonkwane, esiya kufuna isando kunye nezikhonkwane, okanye usebenzise isikhonkwane somoya esincediswayo. Ezinye izinto ezinokufuneka sisarha, i-pry bar, iinzipho, izithuba zesithuba, imigca yetshokhwe, isikwere sabachweli, ukubhola kunye neebhithi zokomba.
Bukela ividiyo xa ufaka ugcino lomthi oluqinileyo
Inkqubo yokufaka: Ngokwesiqhelo iindonga zangaphandle ziya kuba lelona cala linayo ekhayeni, ke iya kuba yeyona ndawo ilungele ukuqala emva kokuba wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela ugqityiwe. Qala ngokusebenzisa iibhodi ezinde kakhulu (ukunqanda ukusika iziqwenga ezingaphezulu).
Ngokwesiqhelo, uya kufuna ukugcina iphepha eliva umva emva kwee-intshi ezi-4-5 kwaye uncamathisele imiqolo embalwa yokuqala kunye nobuso bokubethelela zonke ii-intshi ezisi-8 kumqolo ongasemva ongaphezulu webhodi. Oku kubalulekile kuba ukuba le miqolo ayithanga tye, akukho namnye umgangatho oya kuba. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uncamathisele umtya okanye into ethile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iibhodi zokuqala zihlala ngokuthe nkqo kufakelo.
Sebenzisa i-shims kuyanceda ukwenza umsantsa njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili. Ngelixa ukuyifaka kuyacetyiswa ukuba kudityaniswe iibhodi kwibhokisi nganye kuba imibala kunye neenkozo ziyahluka kancinci kwaye oku kuyakwenza ukubonakala kwendalo.
Ukunyanzeliswa komgangatho: Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokufaka i-hardwood flooring abantu abaninzi abangacingi ngayo ngokuvumela i-flooring yakho ukuba ihambelane. Emva kokuzisa i-flooring kwindawo entsha enobushushu obahlukeneyo kunye namanqanaba okufuma kulungile ukuba ungafaki iiplanga zomgangatho ngoko nangoko. Oku kuyakuvumela ukuba uphephe intshukumo eyongezelelekileyo yokwanda okanye ukwenza ikhontrakthi ukuba iinkuni ziya kuyenza kwimeko entsha. Oku kunokuthatha iintsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-14 ukuvumela iinkuni ziqhelane ngokupheleleyo.
Iingcebiso zokufakwa komgangatho okhuni we-DIY: Xa uqala iprojekthi ye-DIY yomthi okhuni okomthi kukho iingcebiso ezimbalwa kunye namaqhinga aya kugcina inkqubo ihamba kakuhle. Xa u-odola izinto zale projekthi, qiniseka ukuba uya-odola malunga ne-10% ngaphezulu, oku kwenzelwa xa iziqwenga zifuna ukusikwa kwaye kuya kubakho izinto ezilahliweyo. Sebenzisa iteyiphu yokupeyinta xa usika ukunqanda naziphi na iitshipsi okanye iidenti kumgangatho. Ukusebenza ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene kuyacetyiswa.
Soloko ulandela imiyalelo kunye neengcebiso zomenzi kwaye ujonge yonke imiyalelo yewaranti ngaphambi kokuba uqale nantoni na. Nantoni na oyenzayo, ungayi kutshitshisa i-hardwood flooring ngokuthe ngqo, sebenzisa iibhloko xa uthabathe umthi onzima endaweni. Xa usika iziqwenga zomthi onzima qinisekisa ukusebenzisa i-carbide blade blade. Ukubeka i-flooring yakho ngokubhekiselele kwi-joist kuya kunika umgangatho oqinileyo wokulwa nokuqhekeka kweziqwenga kunye neziqwenga zomthi ezahlula.
Ulondolozo lomgangatho okhuni
Ukugcinwa kwemigangatho yakho emitsha yomthi okomeleleyo akuoyikisi kakhulu umsebenzi. Umgangatho wokhuni uya kuhlala ixesha elide ukuba awuphathwa gadalala. Enye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu ezinokubangela ingxaki kumgangatho wokhuni olomeleleyo ayikuko ukucoca ukuchitheka kwangoko.
Amanzi abangela ukuba ukhuni oluqinileyo lubole, lusonge intshukumo kwaye luhambe, luphulukane nobukhazikhazi, kunye nezinye ezingaphantsi kwezinto ezinqwenelekayo. Eyona ndlela ilula yokuphepha oku kukucoca ukuchitheka okumanzi kwaye ungasebenzisi manzi ukukorobha imigangatho. Imitshayelo kunye ne vacuums ziya kwenza kakuhle ukucoca i-hardwood flooring.
Umgangatho wokhuni oluqinileyo awunakukhuselwa yimikrwelo, ke ukubeka abakhuseli abaziva ezantsi kwefanitshala kuya kunceda ukukhusela nokukhusela umonakalo. Ilanga linokuba yingozi kwezinye iindidi zomthi phantsi.
Ezinye iihacks ezilula ezingavumeli ukuba oku konakalise umgangatho ziimfama okanye amakhethini kwiindawo ezifumana ngaphezulu kwelanga ngqo kwilanga lomthi onzima. Ukulandela la manyathelo othintelo kuya kuyenza ke ulondolozo kuphela oluya kuyidinga kukucokiswa kwamaxesha ngamaxesha.


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Amanqindi ngomnye wemidlalo ebethelela ngamandla imbeko nokuziphatha. Kaloku lo mdlalo eyonanto ungayo kukufundisa ubuchule obukhethekileyo bokubethwa komntu eqongeni.
Imbethi-manqindi ithi yakufunda amaqhinga alo mdlalo ivuthe amadangatye, kulapho imbeko yokuziphatha kufuneka ikhokeliswe ngabaphathi nosapho lwembethi-manqindi. Ibangumonakalo ombi xa imbethi-manqindi ithe ayasetyenzwa engqondweni, ixelelwe ngezi nkalo ndizikhankanye ngentla.
Ubundlobongela nokungakhathaleli bomi yenye yengxaki esinayo kumaxesha esiphila kuwo. Ingaba sizakulahla amanzi nosana okanye sizakulwa kumile ingca emqolo sikhusela umdlao wethu? Eyona nto indisusileyo, ndizame ukuba sifune isisombululo sisonke, ngumba wokonzakala kweembethi-manqindi zethu.
Oku kwenzeka kakhulu kweli phondo, kungakhethe sithili sitheni, nambethi manqindi ikweliphi inqanaba. Ukuluma nje amabal’ engwe kwabathe bangamaxhoba; ngeminyaka yoo-90, umfana oseze ngobuso ezweni, uSiyabonga China Gabha, wabalixhoba lokuhlatywa, wayelithemba laseGcuwa, uLwazi Mzolisa, wasinda ngezikasibi kuhlaselo awalifumanayo, kodwa akazange akwazi ukuqhubeka nalo mdlalo, ithemba laseTinarha noMzantsi Afrika uMzukisi Lacia Skali owayesakuba yinjinga yehlabathi naye wasandulela, ngentla yentshuntshe yoonqal’intloko abangenalusini. Xa kanye sisithi lo mkhuba unyamalele uphinda uyavela kwaye uvele ngohlobo olungathandekiyo.
Umhlonyane ke uthi ukuze usebenze kakuhle kube siyaziwa isigulo eso. Ingaba yintoni ebangela ukuba iimbethi-manqindi zethu zibengamaxhoba okulinyazwa ngakumbi ukuhlatywa? Singatyhola ubundlobongela obugqubayo, kodwa ndinenkolo ethi neembethi manqindi zethu zizifumana zikwimeko ecekethekileyo kungafanele.
Umthetho owawufundiswa nosafundiswayo kumaqela ethu, ngowokuba ibayinto yokugqibela ukusebenzisa izandla zethu ekusombululeni nayiphi iyantlukwano esinayo. Eyesibini imfundiso enkulu, kukuba utywala nalo mdlalo awuhambiselani konke.
Omnye umthetho kamthetho uthi ixesha lokulala kufuneka lihlonitshwe ziimbethi-manqindi kuba umzimba uyafuna ukuphumla. Zonke ezi mfundiso zibalulekile kwaye zingasikhupha ekulahlekweni yitalente yeli lizwe isavele ngeempondo.
Umbhalo ubugcwele amakhasi ezoyolo naphephandaba ngowokulwa kweembethi-manqindi ezisuka kubuhlanti obunye nobudumileyo i-Eyethu, ngumboniso lo ekusekude engqinibeni kodwa kusafuneka siqinise kwezi mfundiso. Ingxaki ke engamandla yeyokuba ezi mfundiso azinakuqiniswa ngabaphathi bodwa koko abazali nokuhlala kufuneka bathathe igxathu ekuchileni imikhwa engeyiyo kubadlali.
Okwenzeka esizweni nasekuhlaleni akucingi kungabinafuthe kwiimbethi-manqindi zethu.
Kungoko kungafuneki sibukele xa kukho okungekuhle, sithi yinto yamanqindi le. Kutheni ke ngoku xa iimbethi-manqindi zethu zibonwa kwiindawo ezingakhiyo, ingakumbi kwimizi ethengisa iinyembesi zenkosazana singenakuzama amacebo okukhalima.
Kufuneka ukuze ke siluthathe ngokupheleleyo olu xanduva sazi ukuba inqindi asingomdlalo kuphela kweli phondo koko uyigolide yethu, ukwancedisa kuqoqosho lesizwe. Aba bantwana xa bephumelele bazanodumo kumakhaya ethu nakwizixeko zethu.
Amathuba emisebenzi avuleleka ngenxa yezakhono nobuchwepheshe ingaphaya kweqonga. Umlo oseMdantsane ukhulisa uqoqosho kwezothutho, iindawo zokulala, abathengisi basezitalatweni, abezoncedo lokuqala nabanye endingabakhankanyanga. Bonke abantu endibakhankanye ngentla banoxanduva kuba ezi mveku zigxotha ikati eziko kumakhaya abo.
Imfundiso yoqeqesho ngobomi kubadlali yona iyafuneka ngamandla, kungoko abaxhuzula imikhala kulo mdlalo kufuneka bathezele emnxebeni sinqande le lahleko.
Kananjalo ndakuba ndilahlekisa isizwe xa ndingenokuphosa nakubadlali ngokwabo kuba uninzi lwabo lumazinyw’asibhozo. Ezi mfundiso nezi ziyalo ukuba azisiwa so ngoosingaye ingaba sikha nje amanzi ngenkonxa evuzayo.
Umbutho wembethi-manqindi mawubhinqe omfutshane ujongane nokukhathalela iimbethi-manqindi, ulwe kubemdak’isali ufuna ukufundiswa amava obomi kwiimbethi manqindi.
Mandiqwele ngelithi ke, iqhalo elithi inyathi ibuzwa kwabaphambili libalulekile kakhulu. Iimbethi manqindi ezinjengoBungu noNcitha zisahlonitshwa ngenxa yokuziphatha, kwaye bebenalo lonke ithuba lokuzonwabisa koko behluza xa besela ukuba bebesela phofu. Kwanele ngoku.


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Uthando lwe-horoscope yowesifazane-iLibra ngoMatshi 2017
I-Horoscope yowesifazane-iLibra ngo-Matshi 2017 inika ithuba lokuba kule nyanga ulwalamano lwakho kunye nomlingane luya kusuka kwelinye elide ukuya kwelinye. Iimviwo, eziphawulwe ngumnqweno wokuhlala wodwa, zithatyathwa ngamanqamlezo enkanuko-enokuthi ibe yintoni engcono kunezo ntlukwano? Into eyona nto i-horoscope ngokuqinisekileyo iyancoma kuyo indlela ehambelanayo kunye nolwazi lomlinganiselo. Ngaphandle koko, iingxaki zakho kunye neentsimbi zesigamu sesibini ziza kukhawuleza emva koko ziqale ukudlala i-pranks. Nciphisa ixesha eliphambili leengxabano, khuthaza ukubonakalisa uthando lwakho olwenene-kwaye ujabulele umbala wobudlelwane!
I-horoscope yezemali yowesifazane-iLibra ngoMatshi 2017
Ngo-Matshi 2017, umfazi waseLibra uya kufuneka athatyathele ukutya kwakhe okuncinci ngokubhekiselele kwiziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Ienkwenkwezi zithembisa ukuba uzinzo lwezinto eziphathekayo: i-mali iya kulinganiswa ngokulinganayo nemali efunekayo ukuze iyanelise iimfuno ezisisiseko. Ngaloo ndlela, kukho imali eyaneleyo, kodwa kungekhona kwezo zinto, ukuthengwa kwayo kunokuhlehliselwa ixesha elihle. Zama ukubonga ngazo zonke izipho ezikhoyo zendalo yonke, kwaye ungakhohlwa ukusebenza. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufika usuku oluzuzisa kakhulu - lithembisa i-horoscope yowesifazane-iLibra ngo-Matshi 2017!


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Itumente yomnyazi, iSPAR Challenge Tri-Nations, iza kuqhubela phambili ukusukela nge-25 kweyoKwindla 2021 ukuya empelanyanga eCape Town International Convention Centre. Amazwe aza kuthatha inxaxheba nguMzantsi Afrika, iNamibia, ne-Uganda – kodwa kwakubakho neqela lesine ekuthiwa yiPresident’s XII. Omabini amazwe uMzantsi Afrika (Proteas) oza kudlala nawo ayingozi kwaye kulindeleke ukuba usokole ukuba abadlali bawo bawathathe kancinci. UMzantsi Afrika uza kugabula izigcawu ne-Uganda ngentsimbi yesithandathu xa kutshona ilanga namhlanje (Lwesine). Umqeqeshi weProteas, uDarette Badenhorst, uthe amalungiselelo weqela lakhe ahamba kakuhle ekuqaleni kwale veki.
“Ahamba kakuhle amalungiselelo. Umdlali ngamnye ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba sidlala umdlalo odibeneyo. Asizimiselanga kubaqoba abadlali bethu ngoba kufuneka sicingele imizimba yabo – kodwa sifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba umdlali ngamnye wenza okulindelekileyo kuye,” utshilo uBadenhorst. Ngenxa yokungafumaneki kwabadlali abadlala phesheya kolwandle, uBadenhorst uchonge abadlali abatsha anethemba lokuba baya kulisebenzisa ithuba abalinikwayo.
“Ukuphumelela imidlalo yethu kubalulekile kuthi ngoba yonke imidlalo igunyazisiwe futhi ibalulekile. Akululanga ukudlala namazwe alapha e-Afrika kwaye soze ndiwadelele nanini na. Into esiyifunayo thina kukudlala ngendlela yethu eqhelekileyo. Sibaqeqeshele iimeko ezahlukeneyo abadlali ngoba amaqhinga wamaqela esiza kudlala nawo awafani. Sinethemba lokubasebenzisa bonke abadlali. Into ephambili kukubetha iqela ngalinye esidlala nalo ebaleni”
“Abadlali abaninzi zange badlala kwinqanaba eliphezulu njengeNdebe yeHlabathi – kodwa bakhona abakhe badlala ne-Uganda ngaphambili. Kwabo bangazange badlala nayo, lakusoloko likhona ixhala kubo xa besebaleni. Siza kubancedisa ukuze bayilungele imidlalo. Ndinethemba lokuba baza kulibamba ngezandla zozibini ithuba abalifumanayo,” utshilo umqeqeshi. Ngomso i-Uganda idibana neNamibia, kulandele uMzantsi Afrika neNamibia ngoMgqibelo phakathi kweminye imidlalo.


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Ndiyilibele Ndilibele
Iindaba ezimnandi kumzi-mveliso wokhenketho kukuba enkosi kwiinyanga zokuzahlulwa, izakhono zethu zememori ziye zonakala, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ezinye (ukuba ayizizo zonke) zezinto ezimbi ezenzekileyo (ngokukodwa nangokuhlangeneyo) ziyakulityalwa okanye zincitshiswe ngamandla, kwaye ukhenketho luyakuchuma kwakhona.
Umxholo wokulibala yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa abaphathi behotele, abakhenkethi kunye nabakhenkethi bexoxa ngokuziphatha kwabathengi emva kokuba beceba isicwangciso esiliqili sentengiso. Ngokugxila ekulibalekeni kunye nokulahleka kwememori kunye nokuhamba kude nembono yomngcipheko, abaphathi beshishini banokwazi ukuphuhlisa ukuqonda okusebenzayo kweenkqubo zokuqonda kunye neemvakalelo ezichaphazela indlela yokuziphatha kwabakhenkethi.
Ayisixhumi elikhulu ukuvuma ukuba imbono yomngcipheko kunye nesimo sengqondo kwiindawo ekufikelelwa kuzo zichaphazeleka ziingxaki. Amaxesha kaxakeka kunye / okanye iintlekele kungakhokelela kutshintsho kwizicwangciso zokuhamba ezinokukhuthaza abahambi ukuba baphephe indawo / umtsalane, bahlehlise uhambo okanye basuse ngokupheleleyo umbono wokuhamba kwiholide okanye kwi-ajenda yeshishini.
Ngethamsanqa kolu shishino, ekuhambeni kwexesha, iziphumo ezibi ziyalityalwa, kwaye indawo ekuyiwa kuyo iphila kwakhona njengeemfuno zabantu, iminqweno kunye neenjongo zokuhamba zithatha ixabiso elingaphezulu komngcipheko kwaye baphinde babeke ixesha nemali kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo kunye / okanye umtsalane. . Utshintsho kumbono luya kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza ukuba abaphathi bezokhenketho bathathe (okanye babonakala ngathi bathabathe) amanyathelo okuphucula iingxaki ezibonakalayo.
Imemori nokulibala
Unxibelelwano phakathi kwememori kunye nokulibala luvela kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Inkumbulo (Mnemosyne) kunye nokulibala (Lethe) zimelwe njengemilambo emibini engqameneyo kumhlaba weHadesi kunye nokwenziwa kwesithixokazi seMemori kunye ne-Oblivion.
Imiphefumlo yabafi yayifuneka ukuba isele emanzini aseLethe ukuba ibulibale ubomi bayo bokuqala ngaphambi kokuba iphinde izalwe, ngelixa abakhwetha bekhuthazwa ukuba basele kumlingane wabo, uMnemosyne, bayeke ukona komphefumlo njengoko bekhumbula yonke into kwaye bafeze ukwazi konke. . Imemori kunye nokulibala kubonisa ezimbini ezihambelanayo kodwa ezingenakulinganiswa.
Njengokuba ndifunda ukukhutshwa kwamaphepha-ndaba kwimibutho yabarhwebi ekuyiwa kuyo, amaqela ehotele, iinqwelomoya kunye nenqwaba yabacebisi kwezobudlelwane boluntu, kukho inkolelo eqinileyo yokuba u-2021 uza kubona ukuvuseleleka kwezokhenketho, ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Iifemu zokubonisana nabaphathi kunye nezinye iingcali zophando zilumke ngakumbi, zibonisa ukuba umzi mveliso kuya kufuneka ulinde kwaye ubukele kude kube yikota yesi-2 okanye yesithathu ka-3 ukubona amasango evulekile kwaye abakhenkethi bephindaphinda iihotele, iivenkile zokutyela, iivenkile kunye nezikwere zeedolophu.
Nokuba abaphathi bezokhenketho bayayiqonda okanye akunjalo, into abathembele kuyo, njengoko behlanganisa imbuyiselo ecetywayo kutyalo-mali lwabo (i-ROI), "lithemba" lokuba abenzi beholide bayakulibala izoyikiso zika-2020 kwaye bakhumbule (ngoncumo kunye glee), amaxesha okonwaba abawafumeneyo ngo-2019 nangaphambili. Ngelishwa, ngale nkolelo iphambili ezingqondweni zabo, abaphathi benza okuncinci kakhulu ukwenza utshintsho kuluhlu lwabo lwe-2019 kwaye iihotele ezisandula ukuvulwa azidibanisi izicwangciso zobuchwephesha, itekhnoloji, amalaphu alwa ne-microbial kunye nezixhobo kwimisebenzi yabo enokuthi ijongane kwaye ukuphucula impilo kunye nokhuseleko loyiko lwabahambi be-wannabe.
Umbhali uLaura Spinney (uMkhweli wePale: Umkhuhlane waseSpain wango-1918 and How It Changed the World), yafunyanwa, “Ukuba ujonga emva kwimbali, utyekelo lwethu njengabantu ibikukulibala ubhubhane kwakamsinya nje ukuba zidlulile. Sijikeleza ngokungakhathali kunye noloyiko. Soyikeka xa kuqhambuka lo bhubhani, silibale ke ngaloo nto, sibuyele kukuzithemba, kwaye asithathi manyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba siza kulungela ngcono kwixesha elizayo. ”
Phakama
Isifundo sikaDisemba 2020, Ingxelo yeCoronavirus Travel Sentiment Index, ifumanise ukuba indlela abathengi abaziva ngayo malunga nokuhamba ichaphazeleke kanobom Covid-19 kwaye indlela yokujonga uhambo yahlulwe phakathi kokulungela kunye nokuthandabuza ngesiqingatha sabaseMelika abakakulungelanga ukushiya ubutofotofo besingqengqelo sabo kunye nothuli kwiipaspoti zabo. Uphando olwenziwe ngeveki ka-Disemba 14, 2020 luchaze ukuba ama-55 eepesenti abantu baseMelika ekuhlolisiswe nabo baneemvakalelo zokuziva benetyala ngohambo “ngoku,” ngeepesenti ezingama-50 bephulukana nawo wonke umdla wokuhamba “okwangoku.” Phantse isithandathu kwishumi (iipesenti ezingama-10) bakholelwa ukuba uhambo kufuneka lilinganiselwe, ngokukodwa, kwiimfuno ezibalulekileyo ngama-58 eepesenti amisela ukuba abahambi akufuneki beze kwiindawo abahlala kuzo, “ngoku.” Inkuthazo yokuhamba ishenxiselwa kwi-Q50 ka-2 nge-2021/2 yabantu baseMelika abafumanisa ukuba ubhubhane wangoku ubenza bangabinakho ukuhamba kwezi nyanga zintathu zizayo. Ukhetho lokugonya luneziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye ama-3 eepesenti abantu baseMelika baziva ngathi iyeza lokugonya libenza babe nethemba ngakumbi malunga nokuhamba okukhuselekileyo (ustravel.org).
Uphononongo olwenziwe nguMbutho woHambo lweShishini lweHlabathi (i-GBTA) (ngeyoMnga yowama-2020), lufumanise ukuba abathathu kwabane abaphendulayo balindele ukuba abasebenzi bazimase iintlanganiso / iziganeko ezenzeka buqu kwi-Q2 okanye i-Q3, 2021. Amalungu amathathu kwabahlanu e-GBTA amisele ukuba isitofu sokugonya sasiyinto ebalulekileyo kwisigqibo senkampani yabo sokuphinda baqale ukhenketho lweshishini; Nangona kunjalo, iipesenti ezingama-54 zeenkampani ezingamalungu e-GBTA zihlala zingaqinisekanga malunga nokuma kwazo malunga nokufumaneka kwesitofu sokugonya kunye nethuba lokuvuselela uhambo lweshishini. Xa ipesenti "ebalulekileyo" yabemi igonyiwe, enye kwezi nkampani zintlanu ithe iyabavumela abasebenzi bayo ukuba baye emsebenzini.
Amashumi amathathu anesithandathu eepesenti zabaphenduli be-GBTA eMntla Melika bathi inkampani yabo iqale ukucwangcisa iintlanganiso / iminyhadala engama-2021 kwaye ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha baceba iintlanganiso / ubungakanani beentlanganiso eziphakathi ukuya kuthi ga kuma-500. Njengokuba ukubakho kweziganeko ezenziwa ngumntu buyekeze ukuya kwiintlanganiso zebhastidi kulindeleke ukuba kwehle (ustravel.org).
Ukulindela
Uphando lubonisa ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuphumla yokuhamba. Ukulungiselela uqoqosho lwasemva kwe-COVID-19 ezinye iinkokheli zikazwelonke kunye noorhulumente basekhaya baphinde bavavanya iimveliso zabo zokhenketho kwaye bahamba ukusuka kukhenketho oluncinci, ukugcina imali eninzi kuqoqosho lwasekhaya, kunye nokunyanzelisa imigaqo yengingqi eya kukhusela i-eco-systems zabo kunye nokunyusa iinkqubo ezinxulumene nezempilo. Kuya kubakho ukhuphiswano olonyukayo lokuncipha kwedola yabakhenkethi ngomdyarho oya ezantsi. Onke amacandelo oshishino aya kubonelela ngezaphulelo ezinzulu ukuzalisa amagumbi eehotele kunye nezihlalo zeenqwelo moya.
Abahambi baya kukhetha indawo abaya kuyo, iihotele kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane ezikhuthaza ulawulo olufanelekileyo kunye nenkqubo efanelekileyo yokhathalelo lwempilo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba umboleki uza kuhamba kancinci kodwa ahlale ixesha elide. Abahambi banokubona ubhubhane njengoluqikelelo lwento eza kuvela kwiingxaki zemozulu ngenxa yokungabinamdla kwabucala nakuluntu.
Kubahambi abaya kwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya nakwiinqwelomoya - baya kufumanisa ukuba iteknoloji ithathe indawo yoqhakamshelwano lobuqu, kunye nococeko oluphuculweyo lokujongana neempawu zabo zococeko; kuyakubakho ukuvavanywa kobushushu kunye nokuhamba kude ekuhlaleni kwaye ezinye iinqwelomoya kunye nezikhululo zeenqwelo moya ziya kuqhubeka zifuna abakhweli banxibe iimaski.
Ukhenketho lwasekhaya luza kubona ukwanda kokhenketho lokuqala njengoko abantu beya kuba nakho ukuhamba ngeemoto zabo, iiveni okanye iiRVs ezinikezela umlinganiselo wokhuseleko nokhuselo. Ukhenketho lwamazwe aphesheya luza kuncipha luye phezulu-luvuswe ngoobhaka kunye nabahambi bebhajethi kunye nabanye abafuna ukunxibelelana nabahlobo kunye nosapho (foreignpolicy.com; wttc.org).
Ngaba sisekhona?
Okwangoku - AKUKHO HAYI… Apho! IGosa eliyiNtloko le-World Travel & Tourism Council, uGloria Guevara, ucinga ukuba ukhenketho luza kuphinda luqale ngo-2022, ukuba onke amaqabane ezokhenketho anokulungelelanisa izenzo zawo. Umbutho we-International Air Transport Association (i-IATA) uqikelela ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngo-2024 kwaye u-Arnie Sorenson, iGosa eliyiNtloko laseMarriott unethemba lokuphinda ubuye kwezokhenketho kodwa akaqinisekanga ukuba liza kubuyela nini kwinqanaba le-2019.
Ukuba sijonga ishishini lezokhenketho ngokwembali - kuyacaca ukuba kuyakubakho isaphulelo. Ngo-2011 iJapan yaba nentlekele yenyukliya (isityalo senyukliya iFukushima Dai-ichi). Kuthathe iminyaka ukuba abahambi baphinde bakhe ukuthembana kodwa xa besenza njalo, abafikayo phesheya baphuma ukusuka kwi-13.4 yezigidi (2014) ukuya kwi-31.2 yezigidi (2018) okwenza iJapan ibe yeyona ndawo ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi.
I-SARS yayingamava amabi, njenge-Ebola - eqhubeka nokuchuma e-Afrika; Nangona kunjalo, ukubekelwa indawo kwi-safari akukhange kuchaphazele esi sifo. Ngokwenyani, abantu bayalibala- ukuyenza ibe ziindaba ezimnandi zokhenketho.
© UGqirha Elinor Garely. Inqaku lelungelo lokushicilela, kubandakanya iifoto, alinakuphinda liveliswe ngaphandle kwemvume ebhaliweyo evela kumbhali.


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Namhlanje, abathengi bamaziko obuhle banokukhetha iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo zempilo kunye nokuphucula imbonakalo yabo. Ukongeza kwenkathalo ye-hardware, ungaphinde unikezele ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zokuxilonga ezisoloko zixabiswa ngabasetyhini. Iinkqubo ezinjalo azigcini nje kwaye zikhulule ukuxhatshazwa, kodwa zibuye zivuselele kwakhona. Uninzi kuninzi, uluhlu lwamathambo lubandakanya ukusikwa kweSpeyin, okanye ngenye indlela kuthiwa yi-chiromassage. Ngoku siya kuqhelana naye.
Imvelaphi
Ukuba i-massage eqhelekileyo siye sahlala sisigxina, ngoko iSpeyin iselula. Ugqirha waseSpeyin u-Enrique Garcia wenyuka ngale ndlela, ethatha isiseko sobugcisa be-chiromassage, echazwe nguDkt Ferrandis kwiminyaka engama-20 yekhulu lokugqibela. Ukongezelela, ezinye iindlela ezivela kwi-yoga kunye nesayensi ye-Ayurvedic zibekwe ngendlela yeendlela.
Izixhobo zezixhobo
U-Enrique Garcia waqulunqa izikhundla ezintathu zobugcisa bokusilalisa iSpain.
- Awukwazi ukuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwamacandelo amaninzi, enye kuphela. Ngenxa yokuba isicatshulwa ngasinye sinempembelelo yaso, ngoko ke, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamacandelo amabini umntu angabandakanyeka omnye.
- Ngokukodwa, ubuchule bokusilalisa iSpain kubandakanya ngaphezulu kweendlela eziliqela zeendlela. Ngale ndlela eyahlukeneyo, iimpawu zomthengi ngamnye ziqwalaselwa, kwaye ngaphezu koko, akukho nto isetyenziselwa iindlela ngenxa yokungafani kwazo, kwaye ukusilalisa kuyasebenza kakhulu.
- Ubuchule balo bunzima bubuninzi lweplastiki, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba uzive naluphi na intlungu, kodwa nangona kunjalo, inkosi iyangena ngaphakathi. Ukubamba i-massage kubangelwa yimpembelelo yezempilo ye-endometrines, ebangela uvuyo nokuzonwabisa kumntu xa bevela.
Ngaphambili kwakucacisiwe ukuba ubugcisa bokubuthelwa kwe-Enrique Garcia kusekelwe kwindlela yokwenziwa kwe-chiromassage kaDkt Ferrandis. I-Etiquette ijoliswe ekuqiniseni izicubu ze-muscle nasekupheliseni i-pathologies yayo. I-Chiromassage yenziwa ebusweni, ezinkundleni ezingaphantsi nangemuva, kuba ezi ziyinxalenye ezinzima kakhulu. Kwiseshoni yonke, akukho kuphinda kwimivuzo yokuthobela. Okokuqala, umntu kufuneka aphumule, ngoko ukuhlaziya akuqalisi ngokufudumala, kodwa ngokuphumla. Emva koko, kusetshenziswe izakhono ezijongeyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwimiqulu yeesetyhula eyenziwa ngamanwe okanye entendeni.
Ukuxilwa kweSpain kufaka iindlela ezimbalwa ezahlukeneyo.
I-teknoloji ye-Miotensivnaya inefuthe eliphumayo kuyo yonke imisipha, kwinkqubo yokucebisa, i-joints iyasebenza, kwaye isebenza ngokubhaliweyo. Olu buchule lubuyisela ukunyaniseka kwe-joint musculo-jointly.
Inkqubo ye-Samatoemotional iqinisa inkqubo ye-nervous. Apha, ingqwalasela ibhekiswe ekuhlukeni kweentlungu-ezi zixhobo zokuphucula kunye nezenzo ezinzulu zokwaneleyo ukucaphukisa iindawo zokucinga. Ukunyuka okunjalo kwenziwa ngeminwe okanye ngesundu kwiindlela ezihlukeneyo, kunye namandla ohlukeneyo oxinzelelo kunye nezantya ezahlukeneyo. Kwenzeka ukuba abenzi bezandla basebenzise ezinye izinto ukwenzela ukuphucula umgangatho: iintsiba kunye namatye.
I-drainage ye-lymphatic yindlela eyenza ukwanda kwemveliso kunye nokutya okuvela kwiifom.
Inqubo ye-Hemolymphatic ibonisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kwendawo, iyanciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-intracranial and blood pressure.
Inkqubo ye-neurosedative ijoliswe ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo, ukunganakwa, ukukhungatheka, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, kunye nokuvuselela amaziko athile obuchopho.
Ukuxilwa kweSpain kufuneka kuhanjiswe ngaphaya kwesithathu ukuqeshwa.
Ukusilalisa isiPolish
Emva kweseshoni, inkqubo ye-lymph drainage isebenzayo, ukujikeleza kwegazi kuphucula, kwaye ulusu lugcwele i-oksijini. Ngenxa yoko, i-edema iyanyamalala, ubuso obunqambileyo buyacaca, kwaye ulusu luhlala lutsha kwaye lukhazimulayo.
Xa inkosi iqhuba iseshoni, isebenzisa iifrimu ezikhethekileyo ezifanelekileyo kulusu lolusu kunye neoli. Izinto ezinomsoco nge-massage zingena kwiifomthi zenze ulusu lube selutsha kwaye lube lutsha, kwaye akukho mkhondo oshiyekileyo wokuxinzelelo.
Amasu kunye nobuchule obuhle bokusilalisa iSpeyin kuphuza ukuguga kwesikhumba. Izigulane eziye zazama le ndlela, zibango ukuba umphumo sele uvele ubonakala kwiinkqubo zokuqala. Ewe, ukuba ubhekane neengxaki azibuyanga kwakhona, musa ukuyeka isigxina, kufuneka uphumelele kwiinkqubo ezithile zonyango kwaye ukongezelela, ukuphinda uphinde uphinde uphinde uqhubeke. I-Cosmetologists ithi le massage inokuphesela ukungenelela kwindlela yokuhlinzwa.
Ukusikwa kweSpain kunzima kakhulu kwindlela yokusebenza, ukuze kufezekiswe umphumo oyifunayo, kubalulekile ukuba ugcine ngokucophelela ubuchule kunye nemithetho, kunye nolwazi olunzulu lwe-anatomy. Njengoko sele uqondayo, ukuxilonga okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe ngcali yeengcali. Yingakho ngaphambi kokuba ubeke ubuso bakho nomzimba kumasseur, qiniseka ukuba ungumfundisi ofanelekileyo.
Ukusikwa kweSpeyin kubantu abatsha
Kwabesetyhini abasebatyhini inkqubo ye-nervous is overweight, ngoko kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ayisoloko iqondwa ngokwaneleyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukulinganisa izihlunu zihlala zisesigxina, kwaye ukuba ingasuswanga, kuya kubakho imincinci encinci ebusweni. Ngoko ke, amantombazana amancinci kufuneka aphendule kwiingcali zobugcisa, okujoliswe ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo kunye nokuphumula. Kwaye emva kwenkqubo enjalo, ungaqala ezinye izenzo zesikhokelo eziya kuthintela onke amanqanaba okwakhiwa kwesikhumba.
I-Massage yaseSpain emva kweminyaka engama-40
Abafazi abaneminyaka eliphakathi kwindawo yokuqala bafuna ukususa umbane kwi-girdle yegxina kwinqanaba lomzimba. Ngokuqinisekileyo abo basetyhini basebenza kwaye yonke imihla bayayifumana ulwazi olutsha, ngoko ke bafumana iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo, ngoko kufuneka usebenzise ubuchule be-neurosedate. Kulo nyaka, i-vascular system ikhathele kakhulu, ngoko idinga amanzi. Ngaba ubomile imibimbi ye-nalbu, kwi-fold nasolabial nakwindawo yamehlo. Le nkqubo iya kukuvumela ukuba ulahleke ukubonakala kwemibhikano emitsha kwithuba elithile. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-chin, apha kuyimfuneko ukuba kusebenze ukusetyenziswa kwamanqanaba kwinqanaba elisezantsi. Indawo yentamo nayo idinga amanzi kunye nokucaciswa komgca wegama.
Emva kokubuthelela umphumo ongcono, kufuneka ubeke imaski yokwenza imodeli kwindawo ekubhekiselele kuyo.
Izibonakaliso zokusikwa kweSpeyin:
- imilenze ye-varicose
- uxinzelelo loxinzelelo
- lymphostasis
- ukunciphisa i-edema
- ukukhulelwa komzimba
- ukungondleki kweeseli kunye nezicubu
- ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi
- ukwanda kwesikhumba
- ubudala kunye nobunzima obunzima
- phuculo lwe tone
Ukungqinelana:
- izikhumba,
- izifo kwisigaba esibucayi,
- i-asthma ye-bronchial ngexesha leentyantyambo (ngoMeyi-Juni),
- neengxaki ezimbi.


text:
Beautiful, New Suite with views close to mountains
I-Superhost
Igumbi elinomnyango ophumela ngaphandle yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguKarina
Iindwendwe eziyi-5, Amagumbi okulala ayi-2, Iibhedi eziyi-4, Amagumbi okuhlambela ayi-2
Indawo yonke
Iza kusetyenziswa nguwe yonke le igumbi elinomnyango ophumela ngaphandle.
Ukucoca Okuphuculiweyo
Lo mbuki zindwendwe uzibophelele kwinkqubo yokucoca ephuculiweyo enamanyathelo ayi-5 yakwa-Airbnb.
Ukuzibhalisa xa ufika
Zingenele ngokufaka ikhowudi emnyango.
Yindawo entle
100% yeendwendwe zakutshanje zinike indawo izinga leenkwenkwezi eziyi-5.
Indawo oza kulala kuyo
Iphepha le-1 kwayi-2
Izinto enazo le ndawo
Ikhitshi
I-Wifi
Indawo yokupaka ngaphakathi esimahala
Ichibi
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivumelekile
I-TV
Umatshini wokuhlamba impahla
Isixhobo sokomisa
Iindawo zokuhlala phandle
Ngasemva eyadini
5.0 out of 5 stars from 10 reviews
Ukucoceka
Ukuchana
Unxibelelwano
Indawo
Ukubhalisa xa ufika
Ixabiso
- Izimvo eziyi-10
- Isazisi siqinisekisiwe
- I-Superhost
My husband and I are working professionals in our early 30's and live in beautiful west Vancouver with our one year old. We love hosting, and we also love to travel and visit other cities and stay in airbnb's! We're happy to provide you all our favourite restaurant recommendation and must see & do activities in Vancouver. We look forward to hosting you (or staying with you)!
My husband and I are working professionals in our early 30's and live in beautiful west Vancouver with our one year old. We love hosting, and we also love to travel and visit other…
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho
We live upstairs in the house so we are happy to help our guests any time and readily available!
UKarina yi-Superhost
Ii-Superhost zinamava, zikwizinga eliphezulu ibe eyona nto iphambili kuzo, kukuba iindwendwe zihlale kamnandi.
- Izinga lokuphendula: 100%
- Ixesha lokuphendula: ingekapheli iyure
Ukuze ukhusele ukubhatala kwakho, ungaze uthumele imali okanye uthethe nabantu ungasebenzisi iwebhsayithi okanye i-app yakwa-Airbnb.
Izinto ofanele uzazi
Imithetho yekhaya
Ixesha lokubhalisa xa ufika: Emva ko 11:00
Ixesha lokuphuma lingo:16:00
Ukuzibhalisa xa ufika Indawo esemnyango yokufaka ikhowudi
Akutshaywa
Ayivumelekanga imisitho okanye amatheko
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivunyelwe
Ezempilo nokhuseleko
Uzibophelele kwinkqubo yokucoca ephuculiweyo yakwa-Airbnb. Bonisa okungakumbi
Kusebenza izikhokelo zika-Airbnb zokungasondeli ebantwini nezinye ezinento yokwenza neCOVID-19
Iphuli/ibhafu enamanzi ashushu engenageyithi okanye engatshixwayo
Ialam yecarbon monoxide
Ialam yomsi
Imithetho engokurhoxa
Hlola ezinye iindawo onokukhetha kuzo e- West Vancouver
Iindawo ezingakumbi onokuhlala kuzo e West Vancouver:


text:
Umthandazo ocinga ngam. Siphila kunye nemfuno yokuziva sithandwa kwaye sinqweneleka, Oko kukuthi, ...
Iidayos
Umthandazo womfi. Kuyo singacela loo miphefumlo isendleleni ...
Ukuthandazela umama ongasekhoyo kungasinceda sifumane intuthuzelo esiyidingayo ngexesha elinje…
Umthandazo woqhaqho ukuba ufuna ukubeka ezandleni zakho konke okukuko konke ukuxhalaba okubonakala ngathi ...
Umthandazo oya kuJaji olungileyo ngulo ubhekiswe kwiNkosi uYesu Krestu okuphela komgwebi wethu ...
Ukuthandazela uBathathu Emnye oyiNgcwele wothando, iimeko ezinzima kwaye ezingxamisekileyo kunye nokukhuselwa yenye ...
Umthandazo wokuba yonke into ihambe kakuhle emsebenzini okanye enkundleni sisenzo sokwenyani ...
Umthandazo wegazi likaKristu. Kuzo zonke izinto esinazo kwiCawa yamaKatolika, ...
Umthandazo wentsikelelo kufuneka uqhubeke njalo emlonyeni wethu kuba ngawo sinokumisela ukuba ...
Imithandazo yokubhaptizwa kwenkwenkwe nentombazana, ubuxoki obufutshane nobuhle kwinto yokuba ubhaptizo luchanekile ...
Umthandazo weshishini kwihlabathi lokomoya yinto yokwenene esingayi kubalekela kuyo ...
Umthandazo weSakramente elisikelelekileyo liturgy ethi inkolo yamaKatolika ihlale isenziwa. Yonke i…
Umthandazo waBantwana. Zizizathu zovuyo olomeleleyo kunye nosizi olunokuthi ...
Umthandazo weSerenity ubhekiswa kuReinhold Niebuhr owayesisithandi sobulumko, isifundiswa kunye nombhali we ...


text:
Riverside cottage, quiet and idyllic
4.96I-Superhost
Indlu engasemva yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguDiane
Iindwendwe eziyi-4, Amagumbi okulala ayi-2, Iibhedi eziyi-3, 1.5 igumbi lokuhlambela
Indawo yonke
Iza kusetyenziswa nguwe yonke le indlu engasemva.
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Dance as if no one were watching Sing as if no one were listening Live everyday as if it were your last.
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As we live on site we are available to answer any questions or sort out any queries.
But if not needed we are quite happy to give yourself space and enjoy the setting.
But if not needed we are quite happy to give yourself space and enjoy the setting.
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Into yokunyuka okanye yokudlala
Isixhobo sokuva umoya otyhefayo asidingeki Bonisa okungakumbi
Imithetho engokurhoxa
Hlola ezinye iindawo onokukhetha kuzo e- Ballycarry
Iindawo ezingakumbi onokuhlala kuzo e Ballycarry:


text:
Springbok
Ibhadi
Igama
Ibhadi [Antidorcas marsupialis]
Inkangeleko
Iinkunzi zinobunzinma obufikelela kuma 50 kg, zize imazi zibenobufikelela kuma 37 kg kuphela. Umbala walo ogqamileyo uzenza zikhawleze ukuqapheleka. Amagxa alo abonakala esezantsi kunemilenze yalo yangasemva. Umzimba walo wangentla ufana nombala we Toboyi, uze umphantsi walo ubemhlophe kunye nemigca emikhulu emdaka ngebala kwimikhono yomibini ukuyokutsho ngasemva. Linomsila omfutshane othambileyo othsakathsaka. Umva walo uphawulwe ngebala elingunxantathu. Linawo nomgca omdaka ngebala entla kwemilenze yangemva. Iinkunzi zemazi zinciphile kwaye zimfutshane kunezo zenkunzi.
Isidlo
Amabhadi ayakukhetha ukutya amawakutye, isidlo sawo siquka eyona ngca isemgangathweni kweloxesha. Liyakhethakhetha ngexesha ekungekho mvula ngalo kwaye ubukhulu becala litya amadlelo emva kwexesha Lemvula xa Kanye ingca iseluhlaza yaka. Liyazithanda iintyatyambo ezifana ne Acacia, kwaye lisela amanzi xa. Ekhona. Xa enqabile amanzi zithi lithi likhawulelane noku ngokuthi litye iingcambu nengqakumba zomhlaba ezizele ngamanzi.
Ukuzala
Ukukhwelana kumiselwa umlinganiselo weveki okanye ezimbini, nangona lenyamakazi ikwazi ukuzala nangeliphi ixesha enyakeni. Emva kokumitha iiveki ezili 25, itakane elinye liyazalwa. Amatakane ayafihlwa kwintsuku ezimbini zokuqala emva kokuba ezelwe. Ezinye imazi zizala rhoqo ngonyaka, ezinye zizala izihlandlo zide zzibezibini. Amatakame alunyulwa ebeleni xasele ekulungele ukukhwela abe enenyanga ezisi xhenxe.
Ukuziphatha
Zimazi zodwa ezikwazi ukuvula amathuba okukhwelwa. Ngaphandle kwenkunzi ezinobango ngendawo, zona zikhetha ukuzihlalela kwindawo zazo. Ukwakhiwo komhlambi kuyatshintsha-tshintsha
Intlalo
Ibhadi lihlala phantsi kwemeko ezimaxongo, apho nantoni na ilindelekile. Zikholwa ngamathafa, izigingqi zemilambo etshileyo kunye nengca emfutshane. Aziyifuni ingca ende.
Apho afumaneka khona
Ibhadi yeyona nyamakazi ikho ngobuninzi kumbindi nasentshona yo Mzantsi Afrika. Eminye imihlambi isazi zula-zulela kwindawo zazo zendalo, kodwa unintsi ngoku lugcinwa kwi fama nakwi reserves. Ziqhelekile kwi reserve zabucala ezephondo nezelizwe.
Amanqaku asendle
Amabhadi ngokwamakhulu amawaka awo ayezula zula ingingqi ezomileyo zamazantsi e Afrika ngethuba Kwakuqala ukufika abaphambukelo, kodwa imihlambi yakhawuleza yancipha namhlanje afumaneka kuphela kwindawo ezikhuselekileyo neefama. Iqela lebhola yomboxo welizwe lase Mzantsi Afrika libizwa ngokuba zi Springbok, Amabhadi ukutsho oko.


text:
Ngathi
Shandong Bohua Chemical Co., Ltd.Ukuthengiswa kweShishini:Ukugxila ekugxileni ongezelelweyo kwiimveliso zeekhemikhali, yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zokutya zivelisa ukutya eTshayina. Udade wethu inkampani Weifang Haibin Chemical Co., Ltd. yasekwa ngo-1999, ngumnikezeli ophambili wemagniziyam chloride, calcium chloride, isodiyam metabisulfite, isodiyamu bicarbonate, iPAC (poly aluminium chloride) e China. Kule minyaka ingama-22 idlulileyo, siye safumana ubuchwephesha bemveliso ephambili, ukuze sikwazi ukubonelela ngeemveliso ezisemgangathweni.
Ukusebenzela abathengi abaninzi, sandise iimveliso zeekhemikhali ezinokubakho ezibandakanya iimveliso zeAspartame, AK, Ascorbic Acid Coated / DC, Calcium / Sodium Ascorbate, Ascorbyl Monophosphate, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Potassium Sorbate / Sorbic Acid, Sorbitol Crystalline.
Ngamava ayo anempumelelo kunye nokusebenza kunye neemakethi zaseTshayina nezamazwe aphesheya, iBohuachem ikwasebenzisana kakuhle kwaye isebenza njengearhente kwimizi-mveliso emininzi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngoku iBohuachem iyandisile imigca yayo ineentlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu leemveliso kwiiLngredients zokutya.
Sinendawo yethu yokugcina, elebhu yovavanyo, uya kuzithenga ngokulula zonke iintlobo zezongezelelo zokutya kuthi.we ukukunceda ukulawula umgangatho, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza, sihlawulisa bonke abalahlekileyo ngenxa yengxaki esemgangathweni, masingakhathazeki kumgangatho.


text:
USusana Maria Urbano Mateos
IDiploma kwiSayensi yezoShishino, kwisebe lezentengiso, uPapasho kunye noThengiso, umbhali oqeqeshiweyo, egxile kwilizwe leendaba, kuzo zonke iindawo ukusuka kubuchwephesha obutsha ukuya kwizithambiso, ingcali kwezemali, i-Forex, iimali, imakethi yeStock, utyalomali kunye neendaba kwi iimali, kodwa ikakhulu umthandi weemarike zesizwe nezamazwe aphesheya, umxube ophambili wokufumana kunye nokuzisa ezona ndaba zilungileyo kunye neengcebiso kubafundi bezemali.
USusana Maria Urbano Mateos ubhale amanqaku angama-228 ukusukela ngo-Okthobha u-2015
- 09 Mar Ungayiqinisekisa njani i-DNI
- UJan 16 Funda ukubala i-CIF
- UJan 11 Uxanduva lokuxhaswa ngamaqabane kwiintlobo zeenkampani
- Ngomhla wama-26 kuDisemba Ileta yokuyeka emsebenzini ngokuzithandela
- Ngomhla wama-16 kuDisemba Iindidi zeenkampani zemarike eSpain
- Ngomhla wama-09 kuDisemba Iindidi zekhefu
- Ngomhla wama-07 kuDisemba Imiqathango yokuqokelela intswela-ngqesho
- 27 Nov Uncedo lokubeleka eSpain
- 21 Nov Umahluko phakathi kwelayisensi yokuvula kunye nelayisensi yomsebenzi
- 16 Nov Ubhaliso lwabaSebenzi boLuntu abaSebenzayo eSpain
- 25 Sep Ubonelelo olungxamisekileyo
- 24 Sep Yintoni inkampani encinci yamatyala?
- 23 Sep Yintoni i-ROA?
- 11 Sep Ukuphela kweCondo
- 08 Sep Yintoni i-ROE?
- 02 Sep Iingqekembe ezimbini zesikhumbuzo se-euro
- 30 Agasti Yonke into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga nomyinge wobungakanani
- 02 Agasti Lithini icebo lesixokelelwano sexabiso?
- 30 Jul Iimpahla zangoku
- 26 Jul Umyinge kaNondyebo


text: Isishwankathelo Iinkcukacha ezikhawulezayo Indawo yeMvelaphi: Igama leBrand yaseTshayina: Inombolo yemodeli yeeTopons: gd-01 Umsebenzi: Igama leSebe eliQinisekileyo lokuLolonga: Amadoda Isicelo: I-Electroplated Dumbbell Ubunzima: 15/20 / 30KG OEM: Ifumaneka ngeLogo: Elungiselelwe iVenkile yokusetyenziswa: Ukusetyenziswa komzimba Amandla okubonelela ngaMandla okubonelela: 10000 Set / Sets per Week Week Packaging & Delivery Iinkcukacha zePakethe, Polybag + ctn + Case Wood Port Port Tianjin Port Picture Example: ...