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Amandla amaza okanye ngaphezulu kwezesayensi abizwa ngokuba ngamaza omsinga ngulowo ubangelwa kukudityaniswa kwamazaOko kukuthi, umahluko kubude obumndilili beelwandle ngokweendawo ezinxulumene noMhlaba neNyanga kwaye oko kubangelwe ngumtsalane womxhuzulane wamva kunye nelanga kumaza olwandle.
Ngeli xesha sinokuthi ukuhamba kwamanzi, eveliswa ngumtsalane weNyanga kabini ngemini, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyisebenzise njengomthombo wamandla.
Le ntshukumo iqulathe ukunyuka kwenqanaba lolwandle, ethi kwezinye iindawo ibonakale.
INyanga iphulukana namandla, ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye ivelisa imisinga yolwandle, ethi yona ibangele ibekwe kummahluko omkhulu ngakumbi nomhlaba.
Ukuchithwa komndilili wamandla ngohlobo lwamandla amaza malunga ne-3,1012 i-watts, okanye malunga namawaka ayi-100.000 XNUMX ngaphantsi kwelanga eliqhelekileyo elithe lafunyanwa emhlabeni.
Imikhosi yamaza ayichaphazeli kuphela iilwandle, idala ulwandle, kodwa bona nanjalo zichaphazela izinto eziphilayo, Ukuvelisa izinto ezintsonkothileyo zebhayoloji eziyinxalenye yezinto eziphilayo zendalo.
Umsinga oveliswa yiNyanga kwiilwandlekazi ungaphantsi kwemitha enye ukuphakama, kodwa kwezo ndawo apho ubumbeko lwendawo leyo lukhulisa isiphumo samanzi, utshintsho lwenqanaba elikhulu kakhulu lunokwenzeka.
Oku kwenzeka kwinani elincinci leendawo ezinzulu, ezibekwe kwishelfu yelizwekazi kwaye zezi ndawo ezinokusetyenziswa ngumntu ukufumana amandla ngamandla olwandle.
Index
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla olwandle
Ngokuchasene noko umntu anokucinga ngamandla amaza, sele isetyenziswa kudala, kwi-Egypt yamandulo yayisetyenziswa kwaye eYurophu yaqala ukusetyenziswa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Ngomnyaka we-1580, iivili ezi-4 eziguqukayo ze-hydraulic zafakwa phantsi kweengqameko zeLondon Bridge ukupompa amanzi., eyaqhubeka isebenza de kwangowe-1824, kwada kwaliMfazwe yeSibini yeHlabathi, uninzi lwezigayo lwalusebenza eYurophu, olwalusebenzisa amandla amaza.
Omnye wokugqibela wayeka ukusebenza eDevon, e-UK, ngo-1956.
Nangona kunjalo, ukusukela ngo-1945 kuye kwabanomdla omncinci kumbane wamaza amancinci.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla olwandle
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla olwandle kumgaqo kulula kwaye kulula kakhulu efanayo naleyo yamandla ombane.
Nangona kukho iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, eyona ilula inedama, elinamasango kunye nee-hydraulic turbines, ezibekwe ukuvala ichweba (umlomo, elwandle, womlambo obanzi nonzulu, kwaye utshintshiselana ngala manzi anetyiwa kunye namanzi amatsha, ngenxa yamaza. Umlomo wechweba wenziwa ngengalo enye ebanzi ngendlela yefele ebanzi), apho amaza anokubaluleka kokuphakama okuthile.
Ukuhlalutya umsebenzi wenkqubo kunokubonwa kule mifanekiso mibini ilandelayo.
Umsebenzi ulula kakhulu kwaye uqukethe:
- Xa kunyuka umsinga kuthiwa i umsinga omkhulu (elona lizwe liphezulu okanye ukuphakama okuphezulu kufikelelwe ngumoya), ngeli xesha Amasango avuliwe kwaye amanzi aqala i-turbine engena echwebeni.
- Xa umsinga ophakamileyo udlula kwaye intlawulo eyaneleyo yamanzi yakhe, amasango ayavalwa ukuthintela ukubuyela kwamanzi elwandle.
- Okokugqibela, xa umsinga ophantsi (elona lizwe liphantsi okanye ubuncinci bokuphakama okufikelelwe ngumsinga) amanzi akhutshwa ziinjini.
Yonke inkqubo yokungena emanzini kwizibuko kunye nokuphuma, oomatshini bomoya abaqhuba umbane ovelisa amandla ombane.
Ii-injini zomoya ezisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka ke zibuyiselwe umva ukuze zisebenze ngokuchanekileyo kokubini xa amanzi engena echwebeni okanye ekungeneni kunye naxa ehamba.
Ukuhanjiswa kwamaza emhlabeni
Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili amaza akhuliswa luqwalaselo lolwandle kweminye imimandla ethile, apho kuya kubakho ukusebenzisa amaza omoya njengomthombo wamandla, nto leyo enomdla kuthi ekugqibeleni.
Ezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zokwenza oku zezi:
- EYurophu, kwichweba laseLa Ranee eFrance, eKislaya Guba eRashiya, kwizibuko laseSevern eUnited Kingdom. Zonke ezi ndawo zinamaza aphezulu kakhulu, ngokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla ukuwa kwe-11 ukuya kwi-16 yeemitha.
- Ukuba siya eMzantsi Melika siyabona ukuba kukho amaza angaphezu kwama-4 eemitha kunxweme lwaseChile nakwingingqi esemazantsi eArgentina. Amaza afikelela kwiimitha ezili-14 ePuerto Gallegos (eArgentina). Kukho iindawo ezifanelekileyo kufutshane neBelern neSao Luiz, eBrazil.
- KuMntla Melika, eBaja California, eMexico, kunye namaza afikelela kwiimitha ezili-10, kuye kwakhankanywa njengendawo enokusetyenziselwa amandla ombane. Ukongeza, eCanada, kwi-Bay of Fundy, kukho iilwandle ezingaphezu kweemitha ezili-11.
- EAsia, amaza aphakamileyo abhalwe kuLwandle lweArabia, kwiBay yaseBengal, kuLwandle lwase China lwase China, ecaleni konxweme lwaseKorea nakuLwandle lwase-Okhotsk.
- Nangona kunjalo eRangoon, eBurma, amaza afikelela kubude beemitha ezi-5,8. EAmoy (Szeming, China), 4,72 iimitha zamaza zenzeka. Ukuphakama kwamaza eJinsen, Korea, kudlula iimitha eziyi-8,77 kwaye eBombay, eIndiya, amaza afikelela kwiimitha ezi-3,65.
- E-Australia, uluhlu lwamaza luziimitha ezi-5,18 ePort Hedland nakwiimitha ezi-5,12 ePort Darwin.
- Okokugqibela, eAfrika akukho ndawo intle, mhlawumbi izityalo ezinamandla aphantsi zinokwakhiwa emazantsi eDakar, eMadagascar nakwiiComoro Islands.
Ehlabathini lonke, kukho malunga neendawo ezili-100 ezifanelekileyo zokwakha iprojekthi enkulu kakhulu, nangona kukho ezinye ezininzi apho iiprojekthi ezincinci zinokwakhiwa khona.
Banokusetyenziselwa ukwenza umbane amaza angaphantsi kweemitha ezi-3, nangona inzuzo yayo ingaphantsi.
kunjalo, ukufakelwa kwesikhululo samandla olwandle (ukuze isebenze) kunokwenzeka kuphela kwiindawo ezinomahluko wobuncinci beemitha ezi-5 phakathi kwamaza aphezulu naphantsi.
Kukho amanqaku ambalwa kwihlabathi apho le nto yenzeke khona. Ezi zezona ziphambili:
Lilonke, inokufakwa kwimveliso yombane, kwiindawo eziphambili zehlabathi malunga I-13.000 MW, inani elilingana ne 1% yamandla aphehlwa ngamanzi ehlabathini.
Amandla eTidal eSpain
E-Spain ukufundwa kwala mandla kuqhutywa ngakumbi yi Iziko leHydraulic kwiYunivesithi yaseCantabria, ene tanki yovavanyo enkulu ngokwaneleyo yophando kunye nokulinga kwinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi Unxweme lweCantabrian kunye noLwandlekazi (ubunjineli baselwandle).
Itanki ekhankanywe ngasentla imalunga neemitha ezingama-44 ububanzi kunye neemitha ezingama-30 ubude, yiyo loo nto ikwazi ukulinganisa amaza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 yeemitha kunye nemimoya ye-150 km / h.
Kwelinye icala, asikho mva kakhulu, kuba ngo-2011 Isityalo sokuqala samaza esiseMotrico (IGuipúzcoa).
Icandelo lolawulo linayo Iinjini zomoya ezili-16 ezikwazi ukuvelisa i-600.000 kWh ngonyaka Oko kukuthi, ngabantu abangama-600 abadla ngokomndilili.
Ukongeza, enkosi kweli ziko amakhulu eetoni ze-CO2 azizukuya emoyeni ngonyakaKuqikelelwa ukuba ineziphumo ezifanayo zokucoca ezinokubangela Ihlathi elimalunga neehektare ezingama-80.
Le projekthi ibinotyalo-mali olupheleleyo olumalunga ne-6,7 yezigidi zeerandi, apho i-2,3 yayo yeyesityalo kunye nentsalela yomsebenzi wedock.
Oomatshini bomoya, abavelisa nganye malunga ne-18,5 KWh, Zahlulwe zangamaqela ezi-4 kwaye zibekwe kwigumbi lomatshini, ngaphezulu kwejeti.
Ukongeza, indawo ebakhuselayo ikwelo candelo liphakathi ligophe ledike ngobude bamanzi obuyi-7 yeemitha kwaye malunga ne-100 leemitha ubude.
Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo kumaza olwandle
Amandla omsinga amaninzi ezintle kwaye ezinye zazo zezi:
- Ngumthombo ongapheliyo wamandla kunye ehlaziyekayo.
- Lo isasazwe kwiindawo ezinkulu womhlaba
- Iqhelekile ngokugqibeleleyongaphandle kwexesha lonyaka.
Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lwamandla lubonisa uthotho lwe iingxaki ezinzulu:
- Inokwenzeka ubungakanani kunye neendleko ngenxa yezixhobo zayo.
- Isidingo se iisayithi zinobume bendawo evumela ukwakhiwa kwedama ngokulula nangokungabizi mali ininzi.
- La ukuveliswa okwethutyana, nangona kuqikelelwa, ngamandla.
- Inokwenzeka iziphumo ezinobungozi kwindalo esingqongileyo njengokuhla komhlaba, ukuncitshiswa kwamanxweme amachweba, apho iintaka ezininzi kunye nezinto eziphila elwandle zixhomekeke khona, ukuncitshiswa kweendawo zokuzalela zeentlobo zaselwandle kunye nokuqokelelwa kweentsalela ezingcolisayo kumachweba anikelwe yimilambo.
- Uthintelo lokufikelela kumazibuko emi phezulu.
Iingxaki zolu hlobo lwamandla zenza ukusetyenziswa kwawo kube nempikiswano enkulu, ke ukuphunyezwa kwayo akunakulungeleka ngaphandle kweemeko ezithile, apho kufunyaniswe ukuba iimpembelelo zayo zincinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezibonelelo zayo.


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H8 Multi Monitor Ipharamitha Patient
Ukubeka esweni uMonde osetyenziswayo kungasetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni iiparameter ezininzi zomzimba kubandakanya i-ECG (3-lead or 5-lead), Respiration (RESP), Ubushushu (TEMP), Pulse Oxygen Saturation (SPO2), Pulse Rate (PR), Igazi elingafunekiyo Uxinzelelo (NIBP), Uxinzelelo lwegazi (i-IBP) kunye necarbon dioxide (CO2). Zonke iiparameter zinokusetyenziswa kwizigulana zabantu abadala, zabantwana kunye neonate. Ulwazi lokubeka iliso lunokubonisa, ukuphonononga, ukugcina kunye nokurekhoda.
Imowudi ye-ECG yokukhokela: 3-lead okanye 5-lead
Indlela ye-NIBP: Isikhokelo, i-Auto, STAT
Imilinganiselo ye-NIBP kunye ne-alarm: 0 ~ 100%
Ukuchaneka komlinganiso weNIBP: 70% ~ 100%: ± 2%; 0% ~ 69%: ayichazwanga
Umlinganiso we-PR kunye ne-alarm uluhlu: 30 ~ 250bpm
Ukuchaneka komlinganiso we-PR: ± 2bpm okanye ± 2%, nayiphi na enkulu
Isicelo: Ibhedi / ICU / OKANYE Isibhedlele / iklinikhi
XM750 Multi Monitor Ipharamitha
Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni: ECG, NIBP, RESP, PR, SpO2, TEMP. Imibala kunye necacileyo 12.1, umbala wekhusi, amaqhosha angasemva.
Iindlela zokubonisa ezininzi ezinokuzikhethela: Ujongano oluqhelekileyo, ifonti enkulu, isibonisi esigcweleyo se-ECG, i-OXY, itafile yeTrend, imeko ye-BP, ibhedi yokujonga.
Itekhnoloji yoxinzelelo lwegazi yokuhamba, inxamnye nentshukumo. Uyilo olukhethekileyo ngokuchasene nokuhamba rhoqo kwiyunithi yotyando, kunye nokukhuselwa kwentsingiselo.
Isiqinisekiso soMgangatho: i-CE kunye ne-ISO
Ulwahlulo lwezixhobo: Udidi II
Imowudi ye-ECG yokukhokela: 3-lead okanye 5-lead
Indlela ye-NIBP: Isikhokelo, i-Auto, STAT
Umbala: Mhlophe
Isicelo: OKANYE / ICU / NICU / PICU
Imodyuli yokuGada iModyuli yeHT6
Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni: 3/5-Lead ECG, Hwatime SpO2, NIBP, RESP, 2-Temp, PR
Ukhetho: I-EtCO2, isikrini sokuchukumisa, ukurekhodwa kweThermal, isixhobo seWLAN, iNellcor-SPO2, 2-IBP, Masimo SpO2, Masimo AGM
Isiqinisekiso soMgangatho: i-CE kunye ne-ISO
Umboniso: 12.1 ”umbala wemibala enejelo ezininzi
Iziphumo: Ukuxhasa imveliso ye-HD, ukuphuma kweVGA, ujongano lwe-BNC
Ibhetri: Ibhetri ye-lithium etshajelwe eyakhelweyo
Ukhetho: Izixhobo ezinokuzikhethela zabantu abadala, abantwana kunye neonate
Phawu: Iindidi ezili-15 zohlalutyo loxinzelelo lweziyobisi
OEM: Iyafumaneka
Isicelo: OKANYE / ICU / NICU / PICU
T12 Ukubeka iliso kwimveku
Uluhlu lomlinganiso we-FHR: 50 ukuya ku-210
Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo: 120 ukuya kwi-160bmp
Uluhlu lweAlarm: Ukukhawulela phezulu ku-160, 170, 180, 190bmp ezantsi: 90, 100, 110, 120bmp
Isiqinisekiso soMgangatho: i-CE kunye ne-ISO
Ulwahlulo lwezixhobo: Udidi II
Bonisa: 12 ”bonisa imibala
Iimpawu: Flexible, uyilo ukukhanya, ukusebenza lula
Uncedo: I-Flip-Screen ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-90 degree, ifonti enkulu
Ukhetho: Ukubeka esweni usana olunye, amawele kunye neethathu, umsebenzi wokuVusa umbungu
Isicelo: Isibhedlele

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


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Nceda ufunde le migaqo nale miqathango ngononophelo. Ziqulathe ulwazi olubalulekileyo ngokubhekisele kumalungelo omthetho wabathengi ("uMthengi"), iziqinisekiso, uxanduva kunye nezisombululo ezikhoyo zeempendulo.
Amaqela
I-Tai ekupakisheni ngokudibeneyo isekwe yi-Shanghai Anxin Packaging, i-Henan Lufeng Packaging, i-Zhejiang Xinya Packaging, i-Jiangsu Shanyi Packaging kunye ne-Zhejiang Dazuo Packaging. Ukusukela ukuba inkampani nganye yemveliso ivelise uthotho lweemveliso, inkampani esekwe ngcono inokuba neemveliso ezibanzi ezinokulungelelanisa kunye nokusebenzela abathengi abatsha nabadala. Iminyaka engama-30 yamava okuvelisa kwicandelo lokupakisha iphepha, ukuzibophelela ekunikezeni isiphelo esiphezulu, uyilo olutsha lweebhokisi zokupakisha.
Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neWebhusayithi okanye iMigaqo yokuSebenzisa, nceda unxibelelane: service@taiinpackaging.com.
Imigaqo ngokubanzi
Ngokungena nokunxibelelana neWebhusayithi nakwesiphi na isixhobo kubandakanya kodwa kungaphelelanga apho; ukubrawuza ikhathalogu ngeWebhusayithi, ukufunda amanye amacandelo eWebhusayithi okanye unxibelelane ngeWebhusayithi, Uyavuma ukwamkela kwaye uthobele le Migaqo yokuSebenzisa kunye noMgaqo-nkqubo wabucala nawo onolwazi malunga neeKuki kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ukuba awuvumelani ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxalenye nale Migaqo yeNkonzo okanye uMgaqo-nkqubo wabucala, kuya kufuneka uyishiye iwebhusayithi kwaye uyeke ukusebenzisa iinkonzo zayo kwangoko. I-Tai ekupakishweni inokutshintsha amaxesha ngamaxesha okanye ihlaziye yonke okanye inxenye yale Migaqo yeNkonzo okanye uMgaqo-nkqubo wabucala. I-Tai ekupakishweni iyakucebisa ukuba ufunde iMigqaliselo yeNkonzo rhoqo kwaye uprinte ikopi yale Migaqo yokuSebenzisa ukuze ubhekise kuyo kwixesha elizayo.
Ukufikelela kwiWebhusayithi simahla. Ukufikelela kwiWebhusayithi kuvumelekile ngesiseko sokuba iTai ekupakishweni inokuthi, ngokokubona kwayo kwaye ngaphandle kwesaziso, iguqule / irhoxise / iphazamise / imise nayiphi na indawo yeWebhusayithi okanye iyonke. I-Tai ekupakisheni ayinalo uxanduva kuwe okanye kulo naliphi na iqela lesithathu, ukuba nayiphi na indawo okanye yonke iwebhusayithi ayifikeleleki, ayifikeleleki okanye ayifumaneki ngaso nasiphi na isizathu.
Ulwazi olunikezwe kwiWebhusayithi, kwaye ngaphakathi kwiKhathalogu, lolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alwenzi okanye wakhe isivumelwano sentengiso okanye sokuthenga okanye unike naluphi na uhlobo. Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo zinokucelwa ngephepha elithi 'QHAGAMSHELANA NATHI' kwiWebhusayithi.
Kuya kufuneka uvume:
• ukungazami ukoyisa naluphi na ukhuseleko okanye ukhuseleko kwiWebhusayithi;
• ukungavelisi kwakhona, ukuphinda, ukukopa okanye ukuthengisa kwakhona nayiphi na indawo yeWebhusayithi;
• ukungangeni ngaphandle kwegunya, ukuphazamisa, ukonakalisa okanye ukuphazamisa:
-liphi na icandelo leWebhusayithi;
-so nasiphi na isixhobo okanye inethiwekhi egcinwe kwiWebhusayithi;
-Nayo nayiphi na isoftware esetyenzisiweyo kulungiselelo lweWebhusayithi; okanye
Nasiphi na isixhobo okanye uthungelwano okanye isoftware eyeyayo okanye esetyenziswe ngumntu wesithathu.
Ngaphandle komda, zonke iifoto, iinkcazo, iividiyo kunye nemizobo kunye nayo yonke imixholo equlethwe kwiWebhusayithi nakwiKhathalogu yepropathi yeQela leHCP. Uvumelekile ukuba undwendwele iWebhusayithi, uprinte kwaye ukope imifanekiso, kwaye uthumele imifanekiso ekhoyo kwiWebhusayithi ukuze uyisebenzise ngokusemthethweni ingeyiyo eyokuthengisa okanye yokuthengisa kwakhona. Awuvumelekanga ukuba ukope ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye kwiWebhusayithi nakwikhathalogu ngaphandle kwemvume ecacileyo yeTai ekupakisheni.
I-Tai ekupakisheni ayinaxanduva lomonakalo okanye ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa naziphi na iimpazamo, intsholongwane, ukushiya, iifayile ezikhohlakeleyo, imiba yoqhakamshelwano, ukusilela kwezixhobo, okanye ukucinywa komxholo.
Ihowuliseyili kuphela
I-Tai ekupakisheni ithengisa ukuthengisa kwayo ngokupheleleyo kubathengi beShishini, ngelixa ikwanceda abantu. Ngokubanzi i-odolo encinci iziqwenga ezingama-2000-5000 kuyilo ngalunye.
Pixabiso
Unokwenza intlawulo kwiakhawunti yethu yebhanki, i-Western Union okanye i-PayPal:
I-30% idiphozithi kwangaphambili, i-70% ibhalansi xa kuthelekiswa nekopi ye-B / L.
Ileyibheli yabucala
Singanikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuprinta: ukuprintwa kwesikrini, ukunyathela okushushu, ukushicilela nge-offset,
ilebheli kunye nokunye.
Ukurhoxiswa
Ixesha lethu lemveliso lihlala likho kwiintsuku ezingama-20-25 emva kokuqinisekiswa kwesampulu yangaphambi kwemveliso. Ukuba isicelo sakho sokurhoxisa sibonwe ngaphambi kokuba siqhubekise iodolo yakho, siyavuya ukurhoxisa iodolo yakho yokubuyiselwa imali ngokupheleleyo, kodwa nje ukuba iodolo iqhubekile, asisayi kuphinda siyirhoxise.
Ukubuya kunye noTshintshiselwano
Yonke iodolo yeevenkile iyinto yokugqibela kwaye ayinakubuyiselwa okanye itshintshiswe.
Izinto ezonakalisiweyo / iimpazamo ze-odolo
Nangona imveliso nganye ihlolwe ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho ngaphambi kokuhambisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane into eyonakalisiweyo. Ukongeza, ngenxa yempazamo yomntu, iimpazamo zoku-odola zinokwenzeka. Ngezi zizathu, kubalulekile ukuba uvule kwaye uhlolisise izinto zakho nje ukuba uzifumane.
Nceda usazise kwisithuba seentsuku ezi-5 zokufumana iphakheji ukuba kukho into engalunganga kwi-odolo yakho. Asinakho ukuzukisa utshintsho ngaphandle kwamaxesha abekiweyo, njengoko kuchaziwe kwimigaqo-nkqubo yethu.
Nje kancinci
I-Tai ekupakisheni ayinaxanduva lwayo nayiphi na ilahleko okanye umonakalo owenzeka ngenxa yokulibaziseka okanye ukungakwazi ukuhambisa okubangelwe zizenzo zikaThixo; imozulu enzima; imfazwe; intlekele eqhelekileyo; imililo; uqhankqalazo; ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini; ukulibaziseka ekuhambiseni izinto okanye iimpahla ngabaxhasi; Ukunyanzeliswa kukarhulumente, imigaqo, umda wamaxabiso okanye ulawulo; ingozi; ukulibaziseka kwezinto eziqhelekileyo; ukulibaziseka ekuvunyweni kwamasiko; okanye nakweyiphi na enye into engenakuthintelwa okanye ngaphaya kweTai kulawulo olusengqiqweni lokupakisha. Nawuphi na umhla wokuhanjiswa unokwandiswa, kwa-Tai ekukhetheni ukhetho, ukuya kuthi ga nakuphi na ukulibaziseka okubangelwe ngumnyhadala wokunyanzelwa.


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Ngaye ekhokela indlela, ungaze ulahleke. Irediyo yemoto ye-stereo ye-10.1-intshi ene-GPS yokukhangela Iscreen somdlali we-multimedia sixhasa i-WiFi / ikhonkco enesipili / i-USB + ikhamera yokugcina, esenza ukuba ukuqhuba kwakho kukhuselekeFunda ngokugqithisileyoThumela ubuzo
Ngenkqubo ye-Android enkulu yokuhambisa imoto kwiscreen, awusoze woyike ukulahleka. Isidlali semoto seVidiyo yokuhamba ngerediyo yemultimedia yemidlalo ye-7-intshi kunye ne-Bluetooth WiFi GPS navigation system (i-Android 10, i-2GB iRam 16GB iROM) ibamba esekwe kwi-Android 10, eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwi-quad-core CPU, 2GB Ram, 16GB Rom, Wifi, Bluetooth kunye neemodyuli zeGPS, ukuxhasa ukulawulwa kwevili lokuqhuba, ukujonga igalelo lokujonga ikhamera kunye nomsakazo we-FM / AM. Ixhotywe ngeBluetooth, iWIFI. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kwevili lokuqhuba, ukufakwa kwekhamera yangemva, kunye nokuxhasa ukhuphelo lwesicelo, ngokwenza njalo kwandiswe amava okusebenza ngakumbi. Uqwalaselo lwentsimbi yalo lwanele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuzonwabisa kwemihla ngemihla kunye nemodeli enoyilo olugqam......Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela ubuzo


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Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesihlanu edlulileyo, iinkampani ezinike ukusilela ukufikelela kulindelo lwabathengi zihlala zifumana ileta enomsindo evela kumthengi. Isebe labo lenkonzo yabathengi banokungayinaki le leta, kwaye iya kuba kukuphela kwebali.
Umthengi unokuxelela abahlobo abambalwa. Ubukhulu becala, iinkampani ezinkulu ezinjengeenqwelo moya ziye zibaleke ngokuhambisa iinkonzo ezibi. Njengabathengi, sasinamandla amancinci okubenza baphendule.
Kodwa ngokufika konxibelelwano lwentlalo, iibhodi zeengxoxo, i-Twitter, kunye ne-Youtube iitafile zijikile. Ividiyo engezantsi yenye yemizekelo endiyithandayo yomthengi osebenzisa amandla akhe. I-United Airlines yonakalise isiginkci somculi uDave Carroll. Emva kweenyanga ezilithoba efuna imbuyekezo, wancama. Ubhale ingoma kwaye wenza ividiyo eye yajongwa ngaphezulu kwamaxesha angama-73 ezigidi. Ngama-41,000 okulinganisa kunye nama-25,000 amagqabantshintshi athe wakwazi ukufikelela ngaphezulu kwabahlobo abambalwa, ebonisa utshintsho kutshintsho lwamandla kumthengi.
Eli liphupha elibi kubudlelwane boluntu nenqwelomoya, kungekho ndlela yakumisa. Ukongeza kwividiyo, ndifumene uluhlu olungaphezulu kwama-70,000 kunye namakhonkco kwizithuba zebhlog nakwiindawo zeendaba kubandakanya IHotff Post kwi NY Times,
Ke kufuneka benze ntoni i-United Airlines? Inkampani enkulu iyisebenzisa njani imithombo yeendaba ukuphendula? Nje ukuba ividiyo ikhutshwe i-1,200 yeedola eyayiza kwenza ukuba ingxaki ihambe iinyanga ezintandathu ezidlulileyo, ayonelanga. Njengoko uMnu Carroll echaza: Sele ndenziwe ngumsindo ixesha elininzi kwaye, ukuba kukho nantoni na, kufuneka ndibulele uManyano. Bandinike indawo yokuyila edibanise abantu abavela kwihlabathi liphela.
Hi ndlela leyi, kuphela ngempumelelo phakathi njengemvumi, le ngoma iye yajika uMnu Carroll ibe yimpumelelo ngobusuku bonke, kunye nomsebenzi othembisayo othetha namaqela malunga nenkonzo yabathengi.


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Emva kokupaneka kunyaka ophelileyo ngenxa yeKhorona exikixe ihlabathi lonke, kulo nyaka izinto azifani. Nangona umngcipheko wokosulelana kwabantu ngeKhorona usephezulu kwilizwe loMzantsi Afrika – kodwa abakwicandelo lezemidlalo bakwazile ukubuyela kwiindawo zabo zemidlalo ngokwahlukana kwemidlalo abakuyo. Iimbaleki zephondo leMpuma Koloni bezidibene kwidolophi yase-Ugie – apho bezikhuphisana kugqatso lweembaleki ekuthiwa yi-Elundini 10km Road Race kwiveki ephelileyo. Ngenxa yothando nokuzibophelela kwazo ekubalekeni, iimbaleki zizincamile zabaleka engqeleni ebiqhaqhazelisa amazinyo.
UZandile Rubushe, 36, ngomnye weembaleki ezithathe inxaxheba kugqatso obeluse-Ugie kwinqanaba leembaleki ezingaphezulu kwamashumi amathathu anesihlanu eminyaka. Nangona iimbaleki zaseMpuma Koloni zihamba kwiindawo ngeendawo ekukho kuzo iitumente zeembaleki – kodwa ukuswela nokungafumani kwazo inkxaso zezinye zezinto ezenza ubomi bazo bubenzima kakhulu. “Ndibaleke kakuhle e-Ugie qha bekubanda kakhulu. Kuyanyanzeleka sibaleke ngoba sifuna ukuphucula amaxesha esiwenze ngaphambili. Kodwa enye into kukuba sifuna imali ukuze sikwazi ukuzithengela iitenese zokubaleka ngoba asinabo abaxhasi thina,” utshilo uRubushe oqeqeshwa nguLuthando Hejana.
Emva kokungabaleki kunyaka ophelileyo, iimbaleki ziya kwiitumente ezahlukeneyo ngoba zifuna ukunyusa umgangatho phambi kokuya kwimidyarho yeembaleki emikhulu. “Eyona nto ebendiyifuna kukunyusa isantya endibaleka ngaso ngoba ndilungiselela imidyarho efana neSanlam Marathon neSoweto Marathon,” utshilo uRubushe, obuyele eMdantsane nembasa emva kokubamba indawo yesithathu kwi-Elundini 10km Road Race. “Kumnandi kakhulu kum, ndinamandla kwaye ndingatsho ndithi ndiwulungele umdyarho omkhulu onokuvela ngoku,” utshilo uRubushe, ocela inkxaso koosomashishini nakubo bonke abantu abanokunceda iimbaleki ezidinga izinto zokubaleka.


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Ikhosi yokuprinta i-3D isebenzisa iCura
Le yikhosi yokwazisa kwizixhobo zeSolidWorks kunye nobuchule bokumodareyitha. Iya kukunika ukuqonda okuqinileyo kweSolidWorks kwaye iya kugubungela ukudala imizobo ye-2D kunye neemodeli ze-3D. Emva kwexesha, uya kufunda indlela yokuthumela ngaphandle kwifomathi yoshicilelo lwe-3D. Uya kufunda: Cura3D modelling yoshicilelo lwe-3d, ukufakwa kweCura kunye nokucwangciswa komatshini, iiFayile ezomeleleyo ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweefayili kwi-STL kunye nokuvula eCura, intshukumo kunye nokukhethwa kwemodeli, ukujikeleza kwemodeli kunye nokukala, ulawulo lokucofa ekunene kwimodeli, ukhetho lwe curation kunye neendlela zokubonisa, nokunye okuninzi.
Baza kufunda ntoni?
- Imodeli esisiseko kwiiSolidworks
- Ukuthumela ngaphandle kwi-3D Printing
- Ukucwangciswa koshicilelo lwe-3D kusetyenziswa iCura
- Useto oluphambili lwe-3D
- Iiplagi zoshicilelo lwe-3D eCura
- Sebenzisa iGcode
Imfuno yekhosi okanye eyimfuneko yokuqala?
- Akukho mfuneko zokuqala
Yenzelwe bani?
- Abathandekayo kunye neengcali abafuna ukufunda iindlela zokuprinta ze-3D
- Iimodeli ze3D
- Iinjineli zoomatshini


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Ngalo lonke ixesha bebona ngaphezulu izikhongozeli zokurisayikilisha ezantsi kwesitalato ukusukela oko abantu ngokuthe ngcembe besazi kwaye beqala Phinda usetyenziswe, nangona kokona kuhlala kutsha kuhlala kukho amathandabuzo afanayo.
Kweli nqaku siza kuchaza malunga nokurisayikilisha, imigaqo ye-5R, izikhongozeli zokurisayikilisha kunye nezinto ezinokurisayikilishwa nganye nganye kwaye yintoni engenjalo, ukongeza kwizikhongozeli zokurisayikilisha ekhaya, yeyona ngxaki iphambili ukuqala ukuphinda usebenzise indawo ekhaya.
Index
Ukurisayikilisha
Ukurisayikilisha yinkqubo ejolise kuyo Guqula inkunkuma ibe yimveliso entsha okanye kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwayo okulandelayo.
Ngale nkqubo isetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo, into esiyithintelayo kukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwezixhobo ezinokubakho, sinako nciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezintsha ekrwada kwaye kunjalo ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ekudalweni kwayo. Ngaphandle koko, nayo sinciphisa ukungcoliseka komoya namanzi (ngokutshisa kunye nokugcwaliswa komhlaba ngokulandelelana), kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi yendlu eluhlaza.
Kubalulekile ukuba uphinde uphinde usetyenzise ukusukela izinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe zinakho uninzi lwezinto ezifana nezi: izinto ze-elektroniki, iinkuni, amalaphu kunye namalaphu, isinyithi kunye nezinyithi ezingenazintsimbi, kunye nezinto ezidumileyo ezinje ngephepha kunye nekhadibhodi, iglasi kunye neeplastikhi.
Imithetho ye-5R
Ukurisayikilisha kwakhona yinto ephambili ekunciphiseni inkunkuma (enye yeengxaki zokusingqongileyo esijongene nazo ngoku) kwaye licandelo lesihlanu lee-3R, eminye yemithetho esisiseko enenjongo yokufumana uluntu oluzinzileyo.
Ukunciphisa: Zizenzo ezenziwayo ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwezinto ezinokuba yinkcitho, ngamanyathelo okuthenga afanelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweemveliso okanye ukuthengwa kwemveliso ezinzileyo.
Ngumkhwa wokuqala ekufuneka siwubandakanye kumakhaya ethu kuba siza kuba nokonga okubalulekileyo "epokothweni" kunye nendawo kunye nezinto zokuphinda zisetyenziswe.
Ukulungiswa: Kukho izinto ezingapheliyo ezinokuchaphazeleka kule R. Ukuphelelwa lixesha kucwangcisiwe yinto echaseneyo kwaye yinto ekufuneka ulwe nayo.
Yonke into inesisombululo esilula kwaye okokuqala kufuneka sizame ukulungisa nayiphi na imveliso, nokuba yifenitshala, impahla, izixhobo zombane, njl.
Phinda usebenzise: Zizenzo ezivumela ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwemveliso ethile ukuyinika ubomi besibini, ngokufanayo okanye ukusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo.
Oko kukuthi, amanyathelo ajolise ekulungiseni iimveliso kunye nokwandisa ubomi babo obuluncedo.
Fumana kwakhona: Singafumana ezinye izinto kwinto yenkunkuma size sizihlukanise ukuze sizisebenzise kwakhona, umzekelo oqheleke ngakumbi uqhele ukuba ngowesinyithi onokwahlulwa kwizixhobo ezohlukeneyo esizilahlayo nezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona.
Phinda usebenzise: Sele siyibonile, yinkqubo eqokelelweyo yenkunkuma kunye nemisebenzi yonyango ebavumela ukuba baphinde benziwe kumjikelo wobomi.
Ukwahlulwa kwenkunkuma emthonjeni kusetyenziswa ukubonelela ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo.
Ukurisayikilisha izikhongozeli
Emva kokuba sithethile konke oku, siya kwimigqomo yokurisayikilisha, njengoko uyazi, ezona ziphambili zi-3 mthubi, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nohlaza.
Kubona bantu batsha kule ndawo kunye nakweyona gqala inkulu kodwa nangoku kungathandabuzeki, zihlala zenziwa amatyeli ambalwa (ngonyaka) amaphulo okufundisa ngendalo esingqongileyo okanye iinkqubo zokusebenzisa inkunkuma nohlaziyo, ngenjongo yokwazisa nokwazisa ngempembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokuveliswa kwenkunkuma, kunye neendlela zokuxhasa indalo esingqongileyo ukunciphisa oku.
La maphulo okanye iinkqubo zihlala zenziwa yi IJunta de Andalucía, i-Andalusian Federation yoomasipala kunye namaPhondo (i-FAMP), i-Ecoembes kunye ne-Ecovidrio Kwaye kulungile ukuba abantu bafunde ukuphinda basebenzise, kuba baninzi abantu namhlanje abangakwaziyo ngokupheleleyo ukwenza ntsha kwakhona.
Ezi sayithi zinika ulwazi neengcebiso malunga nendlela yokurisayikilisha ngendlela ebalaseleyo kwaye oko kukuthi, ukuqala ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona, kuya kufuneka sazi ukuba yintoni inkunkuma yasekhaya: ezo ziveliswa emakhayeni ngenxa yezenzo zasekhaya.
Ezona zixhaphakileyo zizintsalela zezinto eziphilayo, iplastiki, isinyithi, iphepha, ikhadibhodi okanye izikhongozeli zeglasi kunye neebhokisi. Kwaye, njengoko ubona, phantse yonke into inokuphinda yenziwe.
Ngokwazisa okuncinci endikunikileyo, ngoku ndiya apho kubaluleke kakhulu: indlela yokwahlulahlula inkunkuma esiyivelisayo, kwaye oku Ukwahlula okukhethiweyo equka ukuhlanganisa inkunkuma kwizikhongozeli ezahlukeneyo ngokweempawu neempawu zazo.
Apha ngezantsi kukho zonke izikhongozeli kunye nenkunkuma ethile evela kwisikhongozeli ngasinye:
- Isikhongozelo sendalo kunye nokuhlala: izinto eziphilayo kunye nokulahla kwezinye izikhongozeli.
- Isikhongozeli esimthubi: izikhongozeli ezikhanyayo zeplastiki, iibhokisi, iinkonkxa, iierosols, njl.
- Isikhongozeli esiluhlaza: izikhongozeli zekhadibhodi nezamaphepha, amaphephandaba neemagazini.
- Isikhongozeli esiluhlaza: iibhotile zeglasi, iingqayi, iingqayi kunye neejagi.
- Isikhongozeli seoyile: ioyile yemvelaphi yasekhaya.
- Indawo yeSigre: amayeza kunye nokupakishwa kwazo. Zifumaneka ezikhemesti.
- Isikhongozelo sebhetri: iqhosha kunye neebhetri zealkali. Zifumaneka kwiivenkile ezininzi nakwizibonelelo zikamasipala.
- Isikhongozelo sempahla: iimpahla, amadlavu nezihlangu. Imibutho emininzi ineenkonkxa kunye neenkonzo zokuqokelela.
- Ikhonteyina yelampu: i-fluorescent, ukonga umbane iibhalbhu zokukhanya kunye nee-LED.
- Esinye isikhongozelo senkunkuma: buza ibhunga ledolophu yakho ukuba bakho phi.
- Indawo ecocekileyo: inkunkuma enkulu efana noomatrasi, iimpahla zasekhaya, njl. Njl., Intsalela yepeyinti, izixhobo zombane kunye nenkunkuma eyingozi emakhaya.
Nangona kunjalo, ezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu zizikhongozeli eziqhelekileyo (izinto eziphilayo), tyheli, luhlaza, noblowu kuba yinkcitho esiyivelisa kakhulu.
Ikhonkco elityheli
Sisebenzisa nganye ngaphezulu kwe Iziqulatho ezingama-2.500 ngonyaka, ingaphezulu kwesiqingatha seplastiki.
Okwangoku eAndalusia (kwaye ndithetha ngeAndalusia okoko ndivela apha kwaye ndiyazi idatha ngcono) ngaphezulu kwe-50% yezikhongozeli zeplastiki ziphinda zisetyenziswe, phantse i-56% yesinyithi kunye ne-82% yeebhokisi. Akukubi konke konke!
Ngoku jonga umjikelo weplastiki kunye negrafu encinci ebonisa, apho ungabona khona usetyenziso lokuqala kunye nokusetyenziswa emva kokurisayikilisha.
Ukuphelisa esi sikhongozeli, kufuneka sitsho ukuba inkunkuma leyo Hayi yiya kwesi sikhongozelo zezi: iphepha, ikhadibhodi okanye izikhongozeli zeglasi, iemele zeplastiki, iithoyi okanye iihanger, iiCD kunye nezixhobo zasendlini.
IngcebisoCoca izikhongozeli uze uzicofe ukuze unciphise umthamo wazo ngaphambi kokuziphosa kwisitya.
Isikhongozeli esiluhlaza
Ngaphambili sikubonile okufakwe kwizikhongozeli, kodwa hayi Hayi Kufuneka ibekwe kuzo kwaye kule meko yile: I-diapers ezimdaka, i-napkins okanye izicubu, ikhadibhodi okanye iphepha eligcotshwe igrisi okanye ioyile, ifoyile yealuminium kunye neebhokisi, kunye neebhokisi zamayeza.
Jonga umjikelo wephepha kunye nenyani eyonwabisayo.
Ingcebiso: Songa iibhokisi ngaphambi kokuzifaka kwisitya. Musa ukushiya iibhokisi ngaphandle kwesikhongozeli.
Isikhongozeli esiluhlaza
Intoni Hayi kufuneka ifakwe kule khonteyina zezi: iiglasi kunye neiglasi ezenziwe ngeglasi, i-ceramic, i-porcelain kunye nezipili, iibhalbhu zokukhanya okanye izibane zefluorescent.
Ingcebiso: Susa iziciko kwizikhongozeli zeglasi ngaphambi kokuba uzise kwisikhongozeli njengoko sonakalisa inkqubo yokurisayikilisha
Yanganye Iibhotile zeglasi ezingama-3000 ilitha ephinda isetyenziswe inokugcina:
- I-1000 kg yenkunkuma engayi kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma.
- I-1240 kg yezinto ezingafunekiyo ukuba zingakhutshwa kwindalo.
- Ukulingana ne-130 kg yamafutha.
- Ukunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-20 ngokwenza ukupakishwa okutsha kwiglasi erisayikilishiweyo.
Ukuba siyaphuma kwezi zikhongozeli siye kwezona zisetyenzisiweyo kuzo zonke, zezinto eziphilayo, singanciphisa kwaye sisebenzise ngcono oku kuba nezinto eziphilayo zinokuguqulwa zibe ngumgquba, ezinokusetyenziswa njengomgquba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngomgquba ungandwendwela inqaku lam kwibhlog yam «INkomfa malunga nokurisayikilisha nokufaka isichumisi kunye noMasifundisane malunga nendlela yokwenza inkunkuma» apho uzakufunda ukubaluleka komgquba kunye nendlela yokwenza ekhaya ukongeza ekwakheni umgqomo womgquba.
Ukurisayikilisha imigqomo ekhaya
Eyona ngxaki banayo abantu abaninzi ayikokungazi ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona okanye ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kakubi kodwa "ubuvila" obuza ngokuya kwizikhongozeli okanye ngokwenza ukwahlukana ekhaya, nokuba kungenxa space okanye enye imeko.
Ukuba ungomnye wabo baswele indawo, ungasoloko ukwazi ukubuyisela izinto ngendlela efanelekileyo, kwi-Intanethi unokufumana iingcinga ezininzi okanye iingcebiso zokuziqhelanisa nekhaya lakho, ziyinyani ukuba zihlala ngaphezulu okanye zibiza imali kodwa uhlala uhlala ugqiba ekugqibeleni.
Njengoko benditshilo, babiza imali njengale migqomo yokurisayikilisha ekhaya. Yeyona nto intle kakhulu xa kufikwa emsebenzini, uyithenge ngokulula kwaye uyisebenzise ekhaya.
Ezinye zicace ngakumbi kodwa zitshiphu njengale ndiza kukubonisa apha ngezantsi.
Ngeebhakethi ezindala okanye iibhokisi zekhadibhodi ungazenzela imigqomo yokurisayikilisha njengoko ndenze umzekelo ehlotyeni kwizikolo zasehlotyeni endikhe ndasebenza kuzo.
Ekugqibeleni abantwana bafunda ixabiso lokurisayikilisha kwaye nangakumbi ezinye ii-R kuba sisebenzisa kwakhona izinto ukuzinika enye into kwaye sinciphise ukusetyenziswa kwayo.
Njengoko ubona zininzi izisombululo, nje kufuneka ufumane eyona ilungele wena.
Ukuba ngethuba ufana nam, akukho sithuba sinqongopheleyo, oku kulula ngokulula njengokubeka ibhegi enkulu ngaphezulu kumatshini wokuhlamba kwaye uphonsa yonke into eza kuphinda isetyenziswe kwakhona kwaye xa izele yiya kwizikhongozeli uyihlule phaya ngokufanayo.
Ndiyazi ukuba kuyakhawuleza kwaye kulula ngakumbi ukuya kwindawo yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwakhona kwaye ulahle yonke into kuba sele yahlulekile kodwa nganye inento enayo kwaye into ebalulekileyo ekugqibeleni kukuba uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde usebenzise.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ikukhonze kwaye uyanciphisa, uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde wenze ubomi obungcono.


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UAna Lena Rivera Ukuqala ukhenketho olukhulu loncwadi okoko waphumelela Ibhaso leTorrente Ballester 2017 kwinoveli Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka. Ngoku ngena kwi-maelstrom yesiqhelo yale micimbi ngokusungulwa kwakho kunye nenkcazo-ntetho. Kwi-AL tsinethamsanqa lokuba naye njengomhleli. Unobubele obukhulu ngokusinika olu dliwanondlebe olubanzi apho asixelela khona kancinci malunga nenoveli yakhe, iimpembelelo zakhe, inkqubo yakhe yoyilo, inkohliso kunye neeprojekthi zakhe ezilandelayo. Ke Enkosi kakhulu ngexesha lakho kwaye ndininqwenelela impumelelo..
Index
- 1 UAna Lena Rivera
- 2 U dliwano
- 2.1 Ukuphumelela ibhaso leTorrente Ballester kunye noko abafileyo bathi cwaka kuthetha ukungena kwakho ngempumelelo kwilizwe lokupapasha. Kwakunjani ukungena kukhuphiswano?
- 2.2 Uphi umbono wokuba ubhale ukuba Abafileyo Bathini na?
- 2.3 Ngubani umlinganiswa wakho ophambili, uGracia San Sebastián, kwaye uthini ngawe ngaye?
- 2.4 Kwaye nge-avalanche yangoku yabasetyhini abaphambili, yeyiphi iGracia San Sebastián ebalaseleyo?
- 2.5 Ngabaphi ababhali obathandayo? Ngaba ukhona omnye umntu oye wakuphembelela kule noveli? Okanye mhlawumbi ufundo olukhethekileyo?
- 2.6 Oko abafileyo bethula sisiqalo sesaga okanye ngaba uceba ukutshintsha irejista kwinoveli yakho elandelayo?
- 2.7 Ihlala njani inkqubo yakho yokudala? Ngaba unayo ingcebiso okanye isikhokelo? Ngaba uyayicebisa?
- 2.8 Zeziphi ezinye iintlobo zoncwadi ozithandayo?
- 2.9 Amagama ambalwa kubabhali bokuqala?
- 2.10 Kwaye okokugqibela, zeziphi iiprojekthi onazo xa kudlula yonke iphela yeentetho kunye notyikityo?
UAna Lena Rivera
Uzalwe e Oviedo Ngo-1972, wafunda ezomthetho noLawulo lwezoShishino e-ICADE, eMadrid. Emva kweminyaka engamashumi amabini njengomphathi kwilizwe elikhulu, watshintsha ishishini ukuba libhale, ukuthanda kwakhe okukhulu, okuhambelana nokuzalwa konyana wakhe, u-Alejandro. Kunye naye wazalwa UGrace Saint Sebastian, la umphandi ophambili Kwinqaku lakhe lokuthandabuza elaqala ngale noveli yokuqala.
U dliwano
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Phumelela ibhaso leTorrente Ballester nge Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka Kube ukungena kwakho ngempumelelo kwilizwe lokupapasha. Kwakunjani ukungena kukhuphiswano?
Inyani? Ngenxa yokungazi. Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka Yincwadi yam yokuqala, ke ukugqiba kwam ukuyibhala, andazi ukuba mandenze ntoni. Bendingazi mntu kweli candelo, ndiye ndaphanda kwi-Intanethi, ndenza uluhlu lwabapapashi elamkela imibhalo ebhaliweyo ndaye ndagqiba ekubeni ndithumele inoveli yam ngenjongo yokufumana uluvo lwabo. Kwadlula iinyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu kwaye andizange ndifumane mpendulo, ndiye ndaqala ukuyithumela kukhuphiswano oluthile. Bambalwa, kuba kwisininzi awunakulinda isigwebo kolunye ukhuphiswano, ke iinyanga ezimbalwa zadlula kwakhona kwaye andikafumani mpendulo. Nokuba ukwamkelwa.
Ngequbuliso, kungekho kwanto ukuyibhengeza, izinto zaqala ukwenzeka: Ndingowokugqibela kumvuzo weFernando Lara kwaye oko kwabonakala kungakholeki kum. Kwakungxama, kodwa emva kweenyanga ezininzi kwakhona kwaye akukho nto yenzekileyo. Xa bendiqala ukujonga isicwangciso esitsha, kwayeIjaji yeTorrente Ballester Prize ithathe isigqibo sokuxelela umhlaba: "Heyi, funda oku, kulungile!", kwaye ndacinga ukuba ndifikelele encotsheni yamaphupha am. Kodwa kwakungekho njalo.
Ibhaso leTorrente Ballester liyamkelwa kwaye liphethe ibhaso lemali, kodwa lilibhaso elizimeleyo, Akukho mpapashi emva kwayo, ke ukuphumelela akuqinisekisi ukuba umpapashi uyakupapasha. Kwaye kwafika uvuthondaba: kwangalo mhla baqala ukundibiza ngokuba ngabahleli bebefundile lo mbhalo ubhaliweyo. Ixesha elibekiweyo lokufunda ngunyaka omnye okanye nangaphezulu ngenxa yenani elikhulu lemisebenzi abayifumanayo. Bendingayazi lonto! Phakathi kwabo bandibizayo yayingumshicileli wam, Maeva, ngexa kwakungaziwa ukuba iTorrent Ballester iphumelele. Ndibathumele lo mbhalo wesandla kwiinyanga ezininzi ezidlulileyo kwaye bebenditsalela umnxeba bendixelela ukuba banomdla wokundipapasha!
Ukuba mhla ndagqiba ekubeni ndenze ezinye iikopi zombhalo obhaliweyo kwaye ndizame ukuwuthumela kukhuphiswano oluthile kunye nabapapashi, bandixelele ukuba kuzakwenzeka ntoni kwaye ndiza kuba phi namhlanje, ngekhe ndikukholelwe. Okucacileyo kukuba, kweli candelo, awungekhe ungxame. Izinto zenzeka kancinci kwaye zisekwe kukunyanzelwa okuninzi.
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Uphi umbono wokubhala Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka?
Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka Kuvela kumabali endiwavileyo ebuntwaneni bam, emilebeni yabazali bam nakwabanye abantu abadala kwaye oko kwandichaphazela ngelo xesha. Ndicinga ukuba phantse bonke abantwana, eyona nto yayindoyikisa kakhulu kukuphulukana nabazali bam, ukuba kukho into eza kwenzeka kubo, ukulahleka, ukuqweqwediswa ngumntu oxhaphazayo… ndandikhathazekile yile nto.
Xa ndisiva abantu abadala bebalisa amabali ootata abathi ngexesha lemfazwe Babethumele abantwana babo bodwa eRashiya okanye eNgilane ukuze babenobomi obungcono kunokuba babanike eSpain, nditsho nokwazi ukuba abanakuphinda bababone, ndoyikeka. Okanye xa ndisiva oonongendi nabefundisi besikolo sam bexela ukuba bamkelwe kwikhaya loonongendi okanye kwi-seminari xa babeneminyaka eli-9 okanye eli-10 ubudala kuba babengoyena mncinci kubazalwana abaninzi, besebancinane kakhulu ukuba bangasebenza kwaye abazali babo abanako ngokwaneleyo bondle.
Besendimdala bendiqonda ukuba izigqibo zabantu Banokuxatyiswa kuphela kwaye baqondwe ngokwazi iimeko abasela kuzo. Kwaye yaphefumlela inoveli.
En Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka bayadibana amabali amabini: ingqokelela, ngokucacileyo ubuqhetseba, yomhlala-phantsi omkhulu womyalelo omkhulu womkhosi wamaFrancoist ukuba, ukuba ebephila, ebeya kuba neminyaka eyi-112 ubudala, ngewayetshintshele kwi-intanethi yebhanki kwaye ngekhe anyangwe ngugqirha wezempilo yoluntu ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu. Xa umphandi ophambili, uGracia San Sebastián, eqala ukuphanda ityala, kukho isiganeko esingalindelekanga: ummelwane kanina, utitshala odla umhlala-phantsi, owaziwa ekuhlaleni njenge-La Impugnada, uzibulala ngokuziphosa ngefestile yepatio, ngenqaku elibhalwe ngesandla elibotshelelwe kwisiketi sakhe esibhekiswe kumgcini-mnyango wesakhiwo.
Incwadana yamayelenqe, kunye neqhinga elibi kakhulu, kunye nokuthintela uburharha, Kodwa njengakuyo nayiphi na inoveli yamayelenqe kukho umzobo wentlalontle emva kwesiqwenga. Vula Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka Umva ongemva yi ukuvela koluntu lwaseSpain ukusuka kwixesha lasemva kwemfazwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, Kweso sizukulwana sizalwe kwi-40s, sinqongophele, phakathi kobuzwilakhe, ngaphandle kwenkululeko okanye ulwazi kwaye ngubani namhlanje othetha nabazukulwana babo kwi-Skype, ukubukela uthotho kwiNetflix kwaye babhalisela izifundo zekhompyuter zabo bangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65.
Iinyani eziphandwayo kwinoveli ziziphumo izigqibo ezithathwe kwiminyaka engama-50 eyadlulayo kwaye kuyakufuneka ukuqonda iimeko zomzuzu ukuveza okwenzekayo ngoku.
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Ngubani umlinganiswa wakho ophambili, uGracia San Sebastián, kwaye uthini ngawe ngaye?
HKutshanje ndive uRosa Montero esithi ababhali babhalela ukujongana noloyiko lwethu, ukuthanda kwethu, ukuzixelela amabali abalinganiswa abajongana noloyiko lwethu, ukuze buthathaka kwaye sizisuse kubo. Andazi ukuba iya kwenzeka into efanayo kubo bonke ababhali, kodwa kwimeko yam, ndizichaza ngokupheleleyo.
UGrace ligorha lam lobuqu, ejongene noloyiko lwam olubi. Yena nomyeni wakhe bayasokola ukoyisa intlekele eyothusayo, ukuswelekelwa ngunyana wabo oneminyaka emithathu kwingozi yasekhaya.
UGrace unobuntu bakhe obukhula kunye neenoveli, ivela ngokwayo ngaphandle kwam, nokuba ungakanani umbhali, ulawula indlela yokuvuthwa. Unamava ohlukileyo awam, abumba isimilo sakhe.
Ewe, andinakuxhathisa ukuyinika ezinye izinto endizithandayo kunye nezinto endizithandayo: umzekelo, akukho namnye kuthi obukele iindaba ixesha elide okanye ofunde iindaba. Kwakhona ezimbini sithanda ukutya okumnandi kunye newayini ebomvu.
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Kwaye nge-avalanche yangoku yabasetyhini abaphambili, yeyiphi iGracia San Sebastián ebalaseleyo?
Yintoni ekhethekileyo ngoGrace ngokuchanekileyo kukuba ngumntu oqhelekileyo. Ulumkile kwaye ulwa, ulwa, njengabanye abafazi abaninzi. Uyinto ekhethekileyo, njengophawu oluphambili kuthotho lwamathandabuzo, ukuba akangomphenyi oqhelekileyo, kodwa yingcali yobuqhetseba bezemali.
UGrace uhlala entlokweni yam ukusukela ebusheni bam ndingazi. Njengomntwana ndandikuthanda ukufunda kwaye kwangoko ndanomdla kwinoveli yamayelenqe, ndemka eMortadelos ndaya Agatha Christie nokusuka apho ukuya kwelo xesha: ukusuka USherlock Holmes waya ePepe Carvalho, edlula ePhillip Marlowe, ePerry Mason. Ndandijonge phambili kwisahluko ngasinye soluhlu UMike Hammer Kumabonwakude.
Sele ndiziqaphele izinto ezimbini: ukuba abalinganiswa abaphambili beenoveli endibathandayo yayingamadoda, kwaye bonke babenenye into efanayo: babenobomi obonwabisayo, ngaphandle kobudlelwane boluntu okanye ubudlelwane bosapho, ababesela iwhisky ngentsimbi yeshumi kwaye balala eofisini kuba kwakungekho mntu ubalindileyo ekhaya. Ke abaphandi ababhinqileyo baqala ukuvela, kodwa balandela ipateni yabo bangaphambi kwabo abangamadoda: enkulu UPetra Delicado nguAlicia Jimenez -Barlett okanye I-Kinsey milhone NguSue Grafton.
Apho, ndingazi, ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ngenye imini ndibhale ngomphandi ukuba wayengumfazi kwaye wayenobuhlobo obusondeleyo bobuqu kunye nosapho. Nditsho nomkomishinala wamapolisa ohamba noGracia San Sebastián kwiimeko zabo, URafa Miralles, yindoda eqhelekileyoUnobuchule obukrelekrele kwisikhululo samapolisa, kodwa wonwabile emtshatweni, utata wamantombazana amabini, othanda ukupheka, onabahlobo abalungileyo kunye nenja edlalayo.
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Ngabaphi ababhali obathandayo? Ngaba ukhona omnye umntu oye wakuphembelela kule noveli? Okanye mhlawumbi ufundo olukhethekileyo?
Ndiqale ukubhala ngo UAgatha Cristhie. Yonke ingqokelela ibisendlwini yam. Ndisenazo zonke, zikwimeko elusizi ukusuka kumaxesha endiwafunda ndiphinde ndiwafunda. Namhlanje ndenza okufanayo kwiincwadi zenenekazi elitsha elitsha lolwaphulo-mthetho, UDonna Leon, kunye noBrunetti wakhe eVenice.
Phakathi kwababhali baseSpain ndibhekisa kubo UJose Maria Guelbenzu, kwaye ndiyazithanda zonke iincwadi ezintsha ngo María Oruña, Reyes Calderón, Berna González Harbour, Alicia Jiménez Barlett okanye Víctor del Arbol. Olunye ushicilelo oluzenzekelayo ndilunyanisekile njengoRoberto Martínez Guzmán. Kwaye kufunyenwe izinto ezimbini ezintsha kulo nyaka: USantiago Díaz Cortés kunye no-Inés Plana. Ndijonge phambili ekufundeni iinoveli zakho zesibini.
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¿Yintoni abafileyo bathi cwaka Ngaba sisiqalo sesaga okanye ngaba uceba ukutshintsha irejista kwinoveli yakho elandelayo?
Yisaga Uyaqhubeka umlinganiswa ophambili kunye nabalinganiswa abamngqongileyo: umkhomishina uRafa Miralles, USarah, umhlobo wakho osokhemesti, IGeni, umfazi womkomishinala kunye UBarbara, udadewabo, ugqirha wentliziyo, ukunganyamezelani kunye nokugqibelela. Ityala elitsha kwinoveli yesibini liya kwahluka kakhulu kunelokuqala Kwaye, ukuba abafundi bafuna, ndiyathemba ukuba zininzi ezinye.
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Ihlala njani inkqubo yakho yokudala? Ngaba unayo ingcebiso okanye isikhokelo? Ngaba uyayicebisa?
Njengengcinga zam: Isiphithiphithi. Andizange ndikhe ndive nesifo sephepha elingenanto. Ndidinga nje ixesha ndithule. Kuthe cwaka iiyure ezininzi, ngaphandle kwengxolo okanye iziphazamiso kunye nokuhamba kwebali. Andazi ukuba ndiza kubhala ntoni, okanye yintoni eza kwenzeka kwinoveli. Yinkqubo emnandi kakhulu kuba ndibhala ndinemvakalelo yomfundi ongaziyo ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni kwindawo elandelayo. Xa ndigqiba kuza icandelo elibalulekileyo: lungisa, lungisa, lungisa.
Ewe ndifuna ingcebiso: Ndafunda kwiSikolo saBabhali kunye ULara Moreno, endincedayo ukulungisa iinoveli zam, emva koko ndaqala inkqubo yokucebisa Uncwadi noJose María Guelbenzu, Owayesele engomnye wababhali endibathandayo nongazange ndiyeke ukufunda kuye, ndinayo iklabhu yam abathengisi, ... Umsebenzi wokubhala unesizungu kakhulu, ke ukuba nabantu abanamava ukuze bakufundise amandla akho kunye nobuthathaka bakho kunye nabafundi ukuba bakunike uluvo lwabo kwisiphumo sokugqibela kum kwaye bubutyebi. Ndibambelele kubo, sisikhokelo sam kunye nesalathiso sam.
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Zeziphi ezinye iintlobo zoncwadi ozithandayo?
Nangona ndithanda ubuqili, ndinokufumana ikhonkco kuyo nayiphi na inoveli yayo nayiphi na uhlobo. Kude kube ngunyaka odlulileyo ngendandikuxelele ukuba inoveli yembali yayiminxa, kodwa kulo nyaka ndizifundile ezimbini ezindiphumelele: eyokuqala, I-Angle yeMist, kumlingane wam UFatima Martin. Emva kwexesha, ndaba nethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ndibe yinxalenye yejaji ye ICarmen Martín Gaite Award okoko ndafunda umsebenzi we IPaco Tejedo Torrent Ngebhayiloji eqingqiweyo malunga noMaría de Zayas y Sotomayor, bendisazi ukuba kufuneka ndiphumelele. Ngethamsanqa, amanye amajaji avuma. Kwakhona Ndandiyijaji kwiTorrente Ballester kwaye ndiyithandile inoveli ephumeleleyo, IArgentina efunwa nguThixo, eyinoveli yokuhamba, ye ULola shultzezizodwa. Endaweni yoko, luhlobo endingaqhelekanga ukufunda ngalo.
Ndiyicinga ngokubanzi Ndiyawathanda amabali amnandi anditsala kwaye andenza ndifune ukwazi ngakumbi, nokuba loluphi uhlobo.
Nditsho ndiyivuma loo nto kukho iinoveli endizifundileyo ndiphinde ndazifunda Rhoqo rhoqo ayizizo iinoveli zobuqhinga, njenge Umntu akaphili ngecaviar yedwa, de UJohannes M. Simmel, inoveli endala kakhulu ebikunye nam ukusukela ebusheni, Akukho nto ichasene nobusuku nguDolphine de Vigan, endihlala ndifunda kwihlobo. OLUmpheki kaHimmler, de UFranzt Olivier Giesbert, ukuba ndingafunda kaliwaka kwaye iya kuhlala indothusa.
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Amagama ambalwa kubabhali bokuqala?
Mababhale izinto abangathanda ukuzifunda, kuba ngale ndlela bayakukholelwa emsebenzini wabo kwaye baya kwazi ukuba ngaphambi kokugqiba sele benabalandeli babo bokuqala abangenamiqathango. Kananjalo ukuba bayenza, ukuba bafunde icandelo lobugcisa lokubhala kubabhali abanamava, ukuba bayalungisa, ukuba bajonge umvavanyi olungileyo Ukugqiba ukugcoba ibali lakho.
Ekugqibeleni, ungabi nazintloni ngokuthumela inoveli yakho kuzo zonke iisayithi eyamkelweyo. Ngomonde omninzi, ngaphandle kokungxama, kodwa ngaphandle kokuphoswa ngamathuba: ukuba ubonakalisa umsebenzi wakho, awunasiqinisekiso, kodwa unethuba kwaye ngekhe wazi ukuba lingaphela phi.
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Kwaye okokugqibela, zeziphi iiprojekthi onazo xa kudlula yonke iphela yeentetho kunye notyikityo?
Thatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukubulela bonke abantu abakhethe le noveli Kwaye embindini we-maelstrom kungenzeka ukuba yenzekile kum ukuyenza ngelo xesha Kwaye emva koko uhlale phantsi ubhale kwaye uchithe ixesha lasimahla nosapho.


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BEKUKHO amaxesha afune ukuyeka ukubalisa ibali lakhe elibuhlungu, elimkhumbuza imbali yobomi azama ukubulibala, kodwa bekunyanzelekile aziqokelele ukuze ajamelane ngqo noko kwamtyakatya umphefumlo kwiminyaka edlulileyo.
Le yindlela uLoyiso Lindani ebeziva ngayo ngethuba ebhala incwadi engobomi bakhe ebizwa ‘How HIV Saved My Life’.
Encokolela I’solezwe lesiXhosa, uthi bekunzima kuba bekufuneka andwendwele iinkumbulo zobomi bakhe abengafuni ukubukhumbula.
ULindani, okwayintatheli kwakunye nosomashishini, yinzalelwane yaKwaNobuhle eTinarha (eyiKariega ngoku).
Kule ncwadi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ubhala ngebali lakhe lokuswelekelwa ngumama, ukuxhatshazwa, ukukhulelwa eselula nokosuleleka yintsholongwane yeHIV.
“Ixesha elininzi bendigula ngethuba ndibhala le ncwadi. Bendinentloko esisimanga, bendifuna ukuyeka [ukuyibhala] kodwa ndaqhubekeka. Bekufuneka ndenze indima yam kwaye ndithathe uxanduva lwezinto ezimbi ezindehleleyo. Bekufuneka ndijongane neempazamo zam,” kubalisa uLindani ngendlela azive ngayo ngethuba ebhala le ncwadi.
ULindani uthi bekufuneka anyaniseke esiqwini sakhe, angasoli bani ngeempazamo zakhe, kodwa avume ukuba nguye owazibeka emngciphekweni wokosuleleka yintsholongwane yeHIV.
“Inyaniso yeyokuba impilo yam luxanduva lwam. Kwakungafanelanga ukuba ndithembe omnye umntu ngayo, ndicinge ukuba ngokuthemba nokuthandaza andiyi kosuleleka. Kwakufanele ukuba ndithe gqolo ukusebenzisa ikhondom, kwaye ndizivavanye kusengethuba.
ULindani uzibhaqe ngo2006 ukuba uphila neHIV kwaye wayesoyika.
“Ndandiqala ngqa ukuya kuzivavanyela iHIV. Andiyazi, ndandindindisholo kwaye ndothukile. Ndandingazazi ukuba ndizive kanjani. Ndandicinga ukuba ndiza kufa kwiinyanga ezintathu, ngoko ndaye ndaqalisa ukuzilungiselela ukufa kwam ngokwasengqondweni,” uLindani uyabalisa.
Uthi ukuzalwa komntwana wakhe kwamtshintsha kule ngcamango.
Uthi ukuphila neHIV kumncede waguqula ubomi bakhe.
“Ndandingenguye lo Loyiso nina nimaziyo. Ndandingazithembanga kwaye ndikhangela uthando emadodeni ayendixhaphaza. Ukufumanisa ukuba ndiHIV kwandivusa. Kwabangela ukuba nditshintshe ubomi bam bube ngcono, nto eyazala lo Loyiso nimaziyo ngoku.
“Ukuzalwa komntwana wam kwandinyanzela ndiphile. Ndandifuna ukuba khona ecaleni kwakhe, yeyona nto yandigcina ndiphila leyo.”
Ibhala le ncwadi nje le nzwakazi, ithi izixolele ngako konke kwaye ngoku yazi ngcono kunakuqala.
ULindani uthi ngethuba ebhala bemana ethabatha ikhefu, atye iipilisi zeentlungu ngenxa yentloko esisimanga. Uthi ngalo lonke elo xesha ebezifihla ekhaya kuba engafuni kukhathaza abantu abadala.
“Kwezo ntsuku bendiye ndiphumle okanye ndikhe ndizibethise ngomoya, kulapho ibali beliye libuye kwakhona lithi ‘ndibhale’ – ngoko bendiye ndenze njengokuba lisitsho kum,” kubalisa uLindani.
“Ndihlala ndisithi ndibhala ngcono kunokuthetha. Ixesha elininzi bendiziva ndingavisiswa okanye ndingaqondisiswa kakuhle, ukubhala ibe yindlela yokuvakalisa ilizwi lam,” kutsho lo mbhali.
Uxhatshazo awagilana nalo eselula , zezinye zezinto ezibuhlungu uLindani athetha ngazo kule ncwadi.
” Bekubakho amaxesha wokuba ndibethwe iintsuku zonke ndiseyintwazana efikisayo. Ndaye ndathandana nootata abadala kunam njengendlela yokubaleka le ntlungu ndijamelene nayo kodwa bekuphela ixhoba indim. Bekukubi!”
Uthi ukuswela uthando lukatata wakhe eludinga, kwamenza wazibona njengofanelwe zizo zonke izibi ezimehleleyo.
” Indoda yokuqala engazange yandinika thando ngutata wam kwaye kobo bantu bendithandana nabo bendikhangela yena, kodwa eneneni ebengekho kuloo madoda. Bekukho namaxesha wokuba ndikholelwe ukuba uThixo undidalele ukuba ndive kabuhlungu.”
Umbhali uthi waye wakhulelwa eminyaka engama22 kwaye ephila neHIV, waye wabaleka ekhaya kuba engafuni kukhupha isisu.
Uthi inkxaso wayifumana kubahlobo bakhe, abambonisa ukuba bukho ubomi ngaphaya kweHIV.
Uthi ngaphandle kokubalisa ibali lakhe, ebezama nokuveza ukuba abantu abantsundu abanalo iqonga lokuxoxa okanye babelane ngezimvo neentsapho, amaqabane abo kwanezihlobo.
“Kwakungekho mntu wokundixelela ukuba okwakuqhubeka kum yayilunxunguphalo. Ndandingazi. Kum yayibubomi besiqhelo. Ndandingumntwana kwaye kwanyanzeleka ndikhule ngokukhawuleza kuba kwiminyaka eyi-17 ndandisele ndiyinkedama,” uLindani uyabalisa.
Uthi waye waqalisa ukuphangela eminyaka eli-19.
“Ngoko andizange ndibe nalo ithuba lokuba ngumntwana. Ndandisela [utywala] ngamandla, ndiphuma ndingena kubudlelwane namaqabane ayendixhaphaza.”
Uthi waye walahlekelwa kokuninzi, kuquka abahlobo abalisa ngabo kule ncwadi kwanomsebenzi wakhe eRhawutini.
Uthi nangona ibali kule ncwadi lingqale kuye kodwa uyibhalele wonke ubani odlule ebunzimeni okanye entlungwini efana neyakhe, kodwa akabinaso isibindi sokubhala incwadi.
Kwakule ncwadi, uLindani ubhala nangempilo yengqondo kamama wakhe nokusweleka kwakhe ngenxa yezifo ezoyamene neHIV/Aids.
“Ingodlwengulo phakathi kwezithandani nangabo bosuleleke okanye bachatshazelwayo yiHIV/Aids.
Ungazifundela le ncwadi ngokutyelela kwa – www.balakudu.com okanye ku- loyisolindani.com.
Kulindeleke ifumaneke nakwiivenkile ezithengisa iincwadi kungekudala.


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INanjing Liyuan Storage Equipment Co, Ltd yinkampani egxila kuyilo, ukubonelela kunye nokufakwa kweenkqubo zokugcina izinto. Sineqela lobuchwephesha, abasebenzi abanezakhono, iqela elikhulu lokuthengisa kunye neeyure ezingama-24 kwi-intanethi emva kwenkonzo yokuthengisa.
Luphi uluhlu lwethu lweshishini: Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku sele simisele iinkqubo zearhente yeprosy eAlgeria, Egypt, Iran, South Africa, India, Malaysia nakwamanye amazwe akumazantsi mpuma eAsia. Kwakhona kuMbindi Mpuma nakuMzantsi Merika. Sineqabane kunye nenani elikhulu labathengi.


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Njengoko iindlela zonxibelelwano ziguqukile kwaye ubuchwepheshe obutsha buye baqulunqwa, baye bawa phantsi amashishini amaninzi kwaye kwavela amatsha amatsha ukuwabuyisela. Le infographic, iphuhliswe kubambiswano phakathi Eloqua kwaye Yess3, Usihamba ngembali kunye neziganeko ezininzi ezibangele utshintsho kubathengisi.
Imbali yoTshintsho oluPhazamisayo kwiNtengiso ye-B2B ijonge kubuchwephesha bokuphumelela kunye neenkqubo ezitshintshe ngonaphakade icandelo elinye lehlabathi: ubomi beengcali zentengiso zeB2B.
Ukujongwa kwakhona kwembali kuyathandeka kushishino lwethu… ngakumbi kuba inqanaba lotshintsho lubonakala ngathi luyanda kunokuba lwehle. Jonga ezi ezinye izinto apho sihlola khona imbali: Imbali yokuHlaziywa kweWebhu, Imbali yeNtengiso, Imbali ye-imeyile, Imbali yemiyalezo ebhaliweyo, kwaye i Imbali yeefowuni eziphathwayo.


text:
I-Geofumed, icala lobugcisa
ngokuzinikezela okhethekileyo
Kubahlobo abaye basusa ifayile engabalulekanga ebizwa ngokuthi index.dgn kwiprojekthi ye-Microstation Gegraphics.
Yiza, ngaphandle kokungacacanga ukuba kobu bomi kukho uthando lomntu wonke.
Okwangoku, ukuba ulungiselela mna ukubonisana, ndingakuxelela indlela yokwakha kwakhona ... oh, kwaye awukwazi ukuqala ngemilo ukusuka kwifayile yoyilo, kuba uthando phakathi kwe-mslink kunye ne-mapID yi ... njengoko uchungechunge oludala noludumileyo luthetha ...
NGAPHANDLE


text:
Usapho lukaNosiphelo Nkqayana (31) okhubazekileyo waseTsholomnqa eMonti luphila ubomi bentshontsho emva kokucinywa kwetyala lendoda ibidlwengule lentwazana.
Eli xhoba ladlwengulwa emini emaqanda yindoda eyaziwayo lusapho emva kokuba yafika yavala ucango yazenzela kulo ukhubazekileyo, kodwa ityala lacinywa yinkundla yomthetho eMonti.
Unina wexhoba uNowam Melakhe uthi bayoyika abakwazi okunokwenzeka kubo emva kokuba le ndoda yadlwengula uNosiphelo ithe yakhululwa ngumthetho ngenxa yokucinywa kwetyala.
“Ugqitha apha yonke imihla lo mfana, asimazi ukuba ucinga ntoni ngathi, wafunyanwa ngabantwana evale ucango edlwengula uNosiphelo apha kule ndlu, babaleka abantwana bakhwaza abantu, kwabizwa amapolisa wabanjwa, kodwa ukhona ngoku,” ekhathazekile utshilo uMelakhe.
Uthi umcuphi owathatha eli tyala wabaxelela ukuba azakubizwa amangqina aquka abobantwana babembonile umtyholwa nexhoba ukuba beze enkundleni, akuzange kwenzeke oko, koko lisuke lacinywa ityala.
Oku kuvele ngethuba indibanisela yamakhosikazi enkonzo yaseWisile athe aqhuba uqhankqalazo kwiveki ephelileyo egqithisa uxwebhu lawo lezikhalazo kumapolisa aseTsholomnqa.
Okhokele inzame zokulwa ulwaphulo-mthetho eTsholomnqa uMamela Wontoti uthi bafuna livuswe eli tyala.
“Lichithwe njani ityala amangqina engayanga enkundleni, livalwa njani ityala ixhoba linganikwanga ithuba lokuvela enkundleni, oko bebelindile ababantu belinde ukubuya kwelopolisa ukuba libaxelele ngomhla wetyala akukhange kwenzeke oko,” utsho uWontoti.
Umzala kaNosiphelo obehamba phambili kwiinzame zokuba kubanjwe kuvalelwe umtyholwa uNonzaliseko Melakhe, uthi babuhlungu ngenxa yesi senzo.
“UNosiphelo wathathwa wasiwa kugqirha wangqina ukuba ngenene udlwengulwe, wamnika iipilisi zokuthintela ukumitha, nezo zithomalalisa isifo ugawulayo, sixelelwe ngokuthunyelwa iSMS ukuba ityala lichithiwe, nanku umyalezo, ‘Hi cc Nonzaliseko Bendikufounela ikwivoicemail iPhone yakho bendizakuxelela ba icase ichithiwe ecourt plz call me’.”
Lo ngumyalezo owawusuka kwipolisa ebelingumcuphi weli tyala, itsho ingxelo. Uthi kudala belindele ukuhanjelwa lipolisa njengoko lalenzile, ukuza kubaxelela ukuba beze kungqina etyaleni.
“Eli polisa lasixelela ukuba lizakuba lizekuthatha uNosiphelo naba bantwana babebone le nto, kuze kuqhutyelwe phambili netyala, akakwazi kuthetha uNosiphelo, kodwa bakhona abantwana aba babebone le nto,” utsho uMelakhe.
Ingxelo ithi aba bantwana babuya ekudlaleni bafika ucango lendlu luvaliwe, bazama ukutyhala kuba bengazi ukuba ulivale njani uNosiphelo, kodwa beva ingxoxo ecacisa ukuba uyadlwengulwa uNosiphelo, waza omnye kubo wabaleka wayakubiza abantu abadala.
Ngethuba eli phephandaba lityelele eli khaya ibonakele le ndoda izigqithisa kwikhaya likaNosiphelo. Igama lomtyholwa liyaziwa liphephandaba.
Liphezulu inani lamatyala odlwengulo acinywayo kweli ngenxa yento ekuthwa kukungabikho kobungqina, logama amaxhoba eshiyeka engcungcutheka.
Othetha egameni leNPA eMonti uTsepo Ndwalaza akafumanekanga ukwenza ilizwi ngezizathu ezibangele ukuba liphume enkundleni eli tyala.
Ukanti amapolisa aseMonti wona ngomlomo kaWarrant Officer Hazel Mqala athe: “Babecetyiswe ukuba baye enkundleni ukuze bacele ingcaciso ebanzi, ukuze kufunwe olunye uncedo elizakukhokelela ukuba livulwe kwakhona eli tyala. Xa kunokufumaneka uncedo lokutolikwa kwentetho yexhoba lingavulwa kwakho ityala.”


text:
Nayiphi na iWindows, ukuguqula iifayile ze-dwg ngaphandle kokuba ne-AutoCAD
AnyDWG ngumgca wezixhobo zoqoqosho ezenziwe ukuguqula iifayile ze-AutoCAD kwiifom ezahlukeneyo.
Phakathi kwezona zinto zisebenza kakuhle nezi zixhobo zincinci, kukuba zivumela ukuguqula iifomathi ze-dwg zisuka kwi-AutoCAD R2.5 ziye kwi-AutoCAD 2009. Ikwahlawuleka kwakhona ukuba iinkqubo zenziwa ngobuninzi, ezaziwa njenge-batch.
Ininzi iinkqubo ziqukethe iphaneli efanayo, ukhetho lokufaka iifayile ezizimele, ifolda epheleleyo, nokuba iifayile zikhuselwe ngephasiwedi njengoko kwenzeka ngeDWF, ifolda yokuya kunye nefomati yefayile.
Akukubi kwiinkampani okanye kubuchwephesha umsebenzi wabo ufuna uguquko olukhulu kunye nolwenza rhoqo. Izisombululo ezahlukeneyo zibandakanya:
Ukuqukumbela, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenzisa iifayile ze-dwg ngaphandle kokuba ne-AutoCAD kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo. Zonke zinokukhutshelwa kwinguqulelo yovavanyo ukusuka AnyDWG.
Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe xaxa unokufumana ezi zicelo kwiphepha AnyDWG.com


text:
Ifulethi elitofotofo elinephuli eBucharest
Iflethi eqeshisayo yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguDragos Gabriel
- Iindwendwe eziyi-4
- Igumbi lokulala eliyi-1
- Iibhedi eziyi-2
- Igumbi lokuhlambela eli-1
Ukuzibhalisa xa ufika
Zingenele ngokwakho ngebhokisi enesitshixo.
Yonwabele
Le yenye yeendawo ezimbalwa kule ngingqi ezinepuli.
Ukubhukisha ngakunye kuquka ukukhuselwa kwasimahla xa Umbuki Zindwendwe erhoxile, xa indlu ingachananga nezinye iingxaki njengokuba nengxaki yokubhalisa xa ufika.
Enye inkcazelo iguqulelwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Indawo oza kulala kuyo
Igumbi lokulala
1 ibhedi elala abantu ababini
Indawo ekungena umntu wonke
isofa ekwayibhedi eyi-1
Izinto enazo le ndawo
Ukufikeleleka kwichibi
Ikhitshi
I-Wifi
Indawo yokupaka ngaphakathi esimahala
Ichibi
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivumelekile
I-TV ene-izitishi zeTV eziqhelekileyo
Ilifti
Itshaja yemoto esebenza ngombane
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi
4.73 out of 5 stars from 60 reviews
Ukucoceka
Ukuchana
Unxibelelwano
Indawo
Ukubhalisa xa ufika
Ixabiso
Apho uza kuba khona
Ștefăneștii de Jos, Județul Ilfov, Romania
- Izimvo eziyi-487
- Isazisi siqinisekisiwe
Hello everyone! I'm Dragos and I'm 26 years old. I would like to welcome you in our city and in my apartment where I hope you'll feel like home. I'm a big fan of traveling, I have been to Bulgaria, U.K. and Spain until now and there are more to come on my list. Some of my hobbies: snowboard, electronic music, travel. Looking forward to meet you.
Hello everyone! I'm Dragos and I'm 26 years old. I would like to welcome you in our city and in my apartment where I hope you'll feel like home. I'm a big fan of traveling, I have…
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho
Ndiza kuba semandleni akho kuyo nayiphi na imibuzo, okanye imeko enokuthi yenzeke. Zive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nam nanini na.
- Iilwimi: English, Español
- Izinga lokuphendula: 100%
- Ixesha lokuphendula: ingekapheli iyure
Ukuze ukhusele ukubhatala kwakho, ungaze uthumele imali okanye uthethe nabantu ungasebenzisi iwebhsayithi okanye i-app yakwa-Airbnb.
Izinto ofanele uzazi
Imithetho yekhaya
Ixesha lokubhalisa xa ufika: 14:00 - 23:00
Ixesha lokuphuma lingo:11:00
Ukuzibhalisa xa ufika ibhokisi enesitshixo
Ayivumelekanga imisitho okanye amatheko
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivunyelwe
Ukutshaya kuvumelekile
Ezempilo nokhuseleko
Izinto ezimele zenziwe zokuzikhusela kwiCOVID-19 zakwa-Airbnb ziyasebenza
Ayikho ialam yomsi
Ialam yecarbon monoxide


text:
Sibhale malunga ukukhula kwenkonzo yabathengi kwezentlalo Kwixesha elidlulileyo, kwaye siyaqhubeka nokutyhala abathengi bethu ukuya kwicala. Inkonzo yabathengi kwezentlalo lulindelo lwabathengi bakho kunye nethuba elihle leenzame zakho zokuthengisa. Yintoni ebhetele kunokunceda umthengi kwindawo ebonakalayo apho wonke umntu anokubona ukuba uyinkampani enkulu kangakanani?
Inani labantu ababandakanyeka kwiincoko ezikwi-Intanethi kunye neempawu zonyuka unyaka nonyaka. Phantse iipesenti ezingama-50 zabo bonke abasebenzisi beendaba zosasazo basebenzise inkonzo yabathengi kwezentlalo, kubandakanya phantse isinye kwisithathu sabo baneminyaka engaphezulu kwama-65. Ngelishwa, iziphumo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku zishiya lukhulu ekunqwenelweni. Kuphela yi-36% yabathengi abenza imibuzo ngenkonzo yabathengi ngokusebenzisa ingxelo yemidiya yoluntu ukuba imicimbi yabo isonjululwe ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Le infographic evela Iimpawu zeemvakalelo, yimephu yendlela eneenkcukacha zayo nayiphi na inkampani ejonge ekuphumezeni okanye ekuphuculeni inkonzo yabathengi ekuhlaleni.


text:
Iminyaka emibini edlule, UPawel Kuckzynsk wasizisela amehlo akhe akhethekileyo kuthotho lwemizekelo ethi bajonge enye indlela zempembelelo zezinto ezithile kolu luntu lwanamhlanje ezinje ngezonxibelelwano. UWaldo leeNgakolunye uhlangothi, kulo mfanekiso ufuna ukusinika enye indlela yokujonga oko kuthethwa nguFacebook kunye nala makhulu emifanekiso enza ukubonakala kwethu kule nethiwekhi.
Ngamafutshane, indlela yokubonisa okwenzekayo kule nkqubo nakuluntu apho ngamanye amaxesha izinto zihamba ngokukhawuleza, oko asikwazi ukuzinika ikhefu ukuma ndicinge ngako. Umzobi wasePoland uyekile ukucinga ngezinto ezithile kwaye ubonakalisa kolu luhlu lwemifanekiso ye-surreal enomyalezo ofihliweyo kubo, nangona loo ntsingiselo ibonakala icacile.
U-Igor Morski waphumelela kwi-Faculty yangaphakathi kunye noyilo lwezoShishino lweSikolo esiPhakamileyo soBugcisa ePoznan, kwaye isebenza ukusukela ngee-80 kunye nee-90's ngaphambi kokugqibela ukuwela kumzekeliso kumajelo eendaba. Kwakukho ngo-1995 xa wavula i-studio yakhe.
UMorski ucacisa ukuba ixesha alichithe esebenza kwimagazini yaseWprost Iinjongo zakhe zamkhokelela kwisitayile se-surreal. Yena ngokwakhe uyavuma ukuba wenza umsebenzi apho imizekeliso yakhe emininzi yayithathwa ngokoqobo, ngokungathi okuboniswe kuyo kuyinyani. Babeziziifoto zemontage kunye nabapolitiki.
Imifanekiso nganye esabelana ngayo wenza inyani encinci esijongana nayo mihla le kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuphuma kuyo. Umzekelo ocacileyo ngowokuba ii-smartphones xa wonke umntu esihla ngesitrato njengee-zombies kunye nezixhobo ezibotshelelwe esandleni sakhe zijongwe ngamehlo.
Unayo iwebhusayithi yakho y facebook wakho ukufumana umsebenzi wakhe oseleyo.


text:
Emva konyaka ode kakhulu kwaye ubukhali kakhulu, akukho nto ilunge ngakumbi yokuqalisa ihlobo kunokuba ndikunike ingcebiso ukuze ube nemibono yokuyila ezinye iikhalenda ezintle nezantlandlolo ukwamkela ihlobo.
Ke ukuba into oyifunayo kukufunda njani yenza iikhalenda ngokulula nangokukhawuleza uqobo lwabaxhasi bakho, ungaphoswa leli nqaku.
Index
Iikhalenda zantlandlolo ezi-5 onokuthi uzenze
Anaptár
Le khalenda ine ifomathi enye yeposta, Lo ayingomsebenzi wobugcisa kuphela, ikwangumthombo wokufumanisa okumangalisayo.
Ukuwongwa ngamabhaso amaninzi kunye nokukhankanywa kwihlabathi liphela, yile ngaphezulu kwekhalenda elulaIkhalenda yeAnaptár ikunika ulwazi oluninzi, idatha malunga neNyanga kunye nedatha malunga neLanga, ikwakunika isikhokelo kwiintshukumo ezinazo iiplanethi esibhakabhakeni kwinyanga nganye kwaye ngenxa yamalungiselelo obuso ikhalenda engakholekiyo ikubonisa Inokunika idatha eninzi ebandakanyiwe ngaphakathi kobunzima kwaye kwangaxeshanye ilula kakhulu.
Le khalenda onokuyithenga kwi isitoreji Olu hlobo, kodwa kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ayifumaneki kuwo onke amazwe.
Ikhalenda ye-CMYK
Abaqulunqi abakhulu abayinxalenye yesitudiyo Vonfreyhold Unxibelelwano olubonakalayo, Yiza usinike ikhalenda enoyilo olugqwesileyo nakowuphi na umzobi.
Le khalenda ineseti eyakhelweyo ye Imibala engama-365 eyahlukileyo kwi-CMYK, eyahlukileyo kusuku ngalunye lonyaka. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngamnye wale mibala unokubola kwawo kwi-CMYK kananjalo kukufa okusikiweyo ukuze emva kokuba uyisebenzisile ungayikrazula kwaye uyiqhoboshele kwibhokisi yememori edityaniswe nekhalenda, uya kuba nakho ukwenza ivoti ngayo yonke imibala oyisebenzisileyo kulo nyaka.
Ikhalenda yeNyanga
Umzobi owaziwayo UAlec Trhobodeau, isibonisa uyilo lwekhalenda yenyanga ene-limited edition yamawakawaka okuvelayo, le khalenda isibonisa zonke izigaba ezahlukeneyo zenyanga sizakuhamba kulo nyaka.
Le yikhalenda enomdla, nangaphezulu kwayo nayiphi na into ngenxa yoshicilelo lwayo olucokisekileyo kunye nolona luphezulu, xa uyithenga, isayinwe kwaye ibhalwe ligcisa.
Ungayithenga ikhalenda apha.
Ikhalenda yeDurido Doodles
ESlovenia uya kuyifumana le yodumo Ivenkile yokuhombisa Oko kusinika ubugcisa obothusayo kunye neengcamango zangaphambili zokuhombisa amakhaya ethu.
Inoluhlu olubanzi lweekhalenda ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya eyodwa ekhethekileyo enobuhle kwaye imnandi kakhulu Isandla esenziwe ngama-doodle. Ezi khalenda zidumileyo zinomboniso kwaye zigqityiwe ngomthi ngexabiso elifanelekileyo kwaye ungayithenga kweyakho isitoreji okanye ungabakhangela kwinethiwekhi yoluntu iTwitter.
Ikhalenda enye esixhenxe
Ukuba into oyifunayo kukuba unayo ikhalenda entle kakhulu kwaye ekumgangatho ophezulu, yeka ukujonga.
UKristinaa krogh Izisa esona sisombululo sisiso kule ngxaki. Oku yi ikhalenda eprintwe kwi-175 gramEyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, yenziwe ngokushicilela i-letterpress yobhedu. Le yeyona khalenda ilungileyo yokubeka eludongeni lwegumbi eliphambili okanye iofisi, ihlala ibekwa kumagumbi okuhlangana kwaye sinokuyibeka kwigumbi lokuhlala ukuze siyizalise ngobunewunewu nobuhle.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ixabiso linokubiza kancinci ngenxa yezixhobo isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwayo, kodwa kufuneka ikhunjulwe nento yokuba uhlobo lokushicilela olwenziwe ngethusi aluhlali lunoqoqosho kakhulu.
Kodwa ukuba ufuna ntoni ngu Uyilo olulula ngaphandle kokuchitha imali Unokuzikhuphelela iitemplate zasimahla kwi-Intanethi, kukho uyilo lweekhalenda ezininzi kwaye unokufumana enye entle onokuyiprinta kwaye uyibeke kwigumbi olifunayo.


text:
I-poly ephantsi yi I-polygon-based 3D style mesh ephawulwa ngokusetyenziswa kwenani eliphantsi leepoligoni. Isitayile esifanelekileyo semidlalo yevidiyo kwaye ngakumbi ezo zijolise kwiselfowuni, apho kusetyenziswa kancinci izixhobo, ifuthe elincinci kubomi bebhetri lefowuni enje nge-smartphone.
Ixesha eliphantsi libhekisa kokubini ngengqondo yobuchwephesha kunye nengcaciso jonga ukusebenza kwaye unike nembonakalo ebonakalayo kulunge kakhulu ukuba uyakwazi ukusebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yakho kakuhle. Umzobi obabonisa kwiprojekthi yakhe yePolyWood nguMat Szulik, othe ngexesha lakhe elithe kratya wasebenza kuyo ukuyizisa kwi-Behance yakhe.
Iipolgoni zinokuba nalo naliphi na inani lobuso, kodwa zihlala zahlulwe zangunxantathu. Ngokubanzi, oonxantathu abangakumbi banesingxobo, Ngokucacileyo into iya kubaKodwa ukuba siyijonga ngokwembono yehardware ekufuneka ihambile okanye inikezele nge-polygon, imiphetho embalwa inayo, umsebenzi omncinci we-CPU ebonisiweyo ukuyiphinda.
Ngena apha Umahluko phakathi komculi olungileyo ophantsi we-poly kwaye enye ayinjalo. Kwaye into enokuba lula ukuyenza ekuqaleni inobunzima bayo. USzulik ufuna kwiprojekthi yakhe yePolyWood umbono wakhe kuyilo lweemveliso ezilungele iithoyi, kwaye ekugqibeleni uye wawenza kulo msebenzi uxabisekileyo kunye nezilwanyana ezininzi njengabadlali abaphambili.
Umsebenzi kwi-3D enika ngokugqibeleleyo imvakalelo ye krolwa ngesandla Inani ngalinye elinikezelweyo.
Nasiphi na isilwanyana esiyilayo, njengexhama, impungutye okanye indlulamthi, bonisa u-a ulwazi oluphezulu malunga nale ndlela ye-poly ephantsi.
Njengoko ndihlala ndithanda ukwenza njalo, ndiyakushiya yakho Behance ukuze ukwazi landela umsebenzi wegcisa le-3D othe ngexesha lakhe lasimahla walinikezela ukwenza lo msebenzi umhle kangaka
Unga ngena kulomnyango ukufaka isicelo se ukusebenza poly poly kwiAdobe Photoshop.


text:
Le mveliso isetyenziselwa ityuwa / i-pepper grinder, ene-corrosion resistance resistance, iimpawu ezintle zoomatshini, ukumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu, ubunzima obuphezulu, ukutya okukhuselekileyo.
Isakhono sethu sokuSila iiCeramics zeAlumina njengoko kungezantsi:
-Inxalenye encinci ukuya kwisayizi enkulu yesakhono.
-I-abrasive ixhathisa ngokugqibeleleyo, i-eco-friendly kunye nobunzima obukhethekileyo.
-Imilinganiselo emihle ehambelanayo ukusuka kwibhetshi yovavanyo ukuya kwimveliso yobuninzi.
-I-Ceramic yokuSila iBurr kwi-aluminium oxide ye-ceramics iprototype ukuya kumthamo ophezulu wokuvelisa.
Isicelo
Ezi mveliso zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokusila ipepile, izicudi zetyuwa, izisi zekofu kunye nezinye izisi, umhlaba weenkozo ulingana kwaye ubonisa incasa entsha kunye nevumba elimnandi kunye nombala. Ezi mveliso zitshiswa ngokupheleleyo kunye ne-95% AL2O3 kunye nokusingqongileyo, zikhuselekile, zinxibe, zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona.
Ukusebenza kwi-Industrial Ceramic
Izixhobo: Sinomgca opheleleyo wemveliso kunye nezixhobo zokuvavanya, kuquka umgca wokuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ifilosofi:Ngomgangatho obalaseleyo, inkonzo yodidi lokuqala, ishishini elinyanisekileyo
Umgangatho:Siphumelele i-IS0 9001:2005. umgangatho, uzinzile, uthembekile
Iqela: Sineqela lethu lokuphanda, ukuyila, ukuvelisa nokuthengisa.
FAQ
Kutheni thina?
* Umvelisi oqeqeshiweyo ukusukela ngo-1997.
* Ukulawulwa komgangatho ongqongqo kwinkqubo yemveliso kunye nokunyamezelana.
* Iisampuli zasimahla ziyafumaneka
* Imveliso eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokusekelwe kumzobo wakho okanye iinkcukacha
* Ukuhanjiswa ngexesha kunye nenkxaso kunye nenkonzo ethembekileyo
* Uluhlu lwezinto ezikhoyo ukuze zithunyelwe ngokukhawuleza
* Sigcina imfihlo yayo yonke imizobo kunye nolwazi lweshishini phakathi kwethu.
Ngaba uyinkampani yokurhweba okanye umenzi?
* Singumenzi.
Ungabonelela ngeesampulu zasimahla?
* Ewe, sinokunikezela ngesampulu yasimahla ukuba sinayo esitokhweni, kodwa umrhumo wekhuriya kufuneka uqokelelwe.
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Ilinge lokujongela phantsi isikhokelo sikaLubabalo Oscar Mabuyane njengenkokeli entsha yeANC eMpuma Koloni likhatyelwe phaya yinkundla ephakamileyo yaseMonti.
Le nkundla, ngokomlomo kaJaji Belinda Hartle, ithi khange iyazi ukuba yintoni isizathu sokuba kuthintelwe inkomfa ngethuba sele iqhuba.
“Esi sicelo [sokuba zingathathelwa ngqalelo iziphumo zenkomfa], ndiyasichitha kuba asenziwanga kakuhle. Oku akutsho ukuba abo bebefake isicelo abanalo ilungelo lokucubukuda ubume benkomfa,” utshilo uHartle, ekwayalela ukuba abo bohlulakeleyo bahlawule iindleko zenkundla.
Ephawula ngalo mba, uSekela Nobhala weANC eMpuma Koloni uHelen Sauls-August, uthi sokuze bavume ukuba iANC ilawulwe liqaqobana labantu abanjongo zabo ikukufezekisa “iminqweno yabo”.
“Kungelishwa ukuba side sisane enkundleni ngemiba yeANC. Asiyonto siyibukelayo le, kodwa sizakuthetha namaqabane ethu xa sidibene kwindibano ngoLwesithathu,” utshilo uSauls-August.
Obesakuba nguMongameli wekhaba lolutsha kwiANC uAndile Lungisa, okwiqela elithi iNkulumbuso uPhumulo Masualle usengusihlalo, uthi bazakubhalela kwikomiti embaxa yeANC kazwelonke (NEC) befuna ukuba ingenelele. ULungisa ukholelwa ukuba le nkomfa ibigutyungelwe ngamatyheneba.


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Sino ekuhlaleni imisebenzi kuba wonke umntu ukusebenzisa
Dlala imidlalo nakweliphi na isixhobo
Free ngesondo imidlalo kwi-izele, akukho demos, akukho ubhaliso
Xa sifuna ekuthiwa le site Newgrounds Porn Imidlalo ngayo akusebenzi khange ngenxa sino imidlalo ekhutshwe ngu Newgrounds. Baya musa ukubeka ngaphandle omdala umxholo, nangona bamele. Kodwa abazange benze ubeke ngaphandle abanye amazing imidlalo eziya pushing phambili kwemida yomthetho HTML5 technology. Yabo ukwenza inguqulelo entsha kwi-intanethi zincwadi imidlalo kuba paved indlela kuba elizimeleyo porn umdlalo ababhekisi phambili ukuphucula zabo ugqibile iiprojekthi. Basically, oku uqokelelo ukuba sino kwi yethu entsha site unako kuthelekiswa kwi-imizobo kwaye gameplay kunye hottest mainstream imidlalo ukuba Newgrounds kuba yamiselwa kwixesha elidlulileyo eminyaka., Sisebenzisa esiza nge ingqokelela ka-porn imidlalo ke realistic uza zange ufuna ukubukela porn kwakhona xa uza kuba horny. Uza kusoloko ikhethe ukudlala ngayo kwi-site yethu. Kwaye sinayo okuninzi uyakwazi ukudlala.
Zethu library ngu pretty omkhulu kwaye diverse. Iphezulu ukuba, i-essence ezi entsha imidlalo kuko konke malunga customization kwaye personalization. Uzakufumana imidlalo ukuba ingaba na yesanti kuba yakho fantasies, ikuvumela kuwe ulawulo ngoko ke, abaninzi imiba yakho onesiphumo amava. Kwaye konke oku esiza kuwe for free. Nangona singathi lula beka premium paywall kule kwenkunkuma, thina kugqitywe ukuba uyigcine free kwaye msebenzi abanye non-intrusive ads kwi-site. Sifuna imali ukuba sizakuba ngoko ke, abaninzi visitors enjoying zethu imidlalo yonke imihla., Ke ngokwaneleyo ukudlala umdlalo kuba i-ufikelelo kwincam yoluvo yesondo ngobunye ubusuku, kwaye uza kuba hooked ngalo lonke amava. Yonke into malunga imidlalo kwaye kule ndawo zenza kwi-incopho kwi community imbono. Makhe thetha vetshe malunga zonke ezi imidlalo ngendlela elandelayo paragraphs.
Into yokuqala uza isaziso ngomhla we-site yethu iya kuba ubungakanani library. Nangona ke sikwi a kutshanje yamiselwa site, le projekthi iguqulelwe kwi kuya kuba nyaka uphelileyo. Thina anayithathela zihlanganisene umxholo, tested ngayo kwaye fixed eventual bugs. Thina zilawulwe ukuba umsebenzi isiqulatho ukuba pleases zonke engundoqo fantasies ye-porn ihlabathi. Sino imidlalo ye-ngqo guys apho unako fuck yonke into ukususela barely isemthethweni ujonge teens ukuba killer MILFs. Sino imidlalo ukuba nceda i-neminqweno ka-gay, bisexual kwaye bicurious abadlali. Sino lesbian imidlalo okokuba baba alungiselelwe abafazi, kodwa unako kanjalo kuba idlalwe ngu abantu., Kwaye siya kuza kunye an amazing ukhetho trans porn imidlalo.
Kuwo yonke site, ezinye ezininzi ethandwa kakhulu kinks kwaye fantasies ingaba efanayo ntoni kuwe ukufumana kwi free ngesondo tube. Kukho incest porn gaming apha, kukho BDSM apho unako unleash yakho dominant ibongoza okanye bonwabele intshukumo njengokuba ngesondo slave, kukho ngesondo dating adventures kwaye girlfriend/boyfriend amava gameplay, kwaye thina nkqu kuza kunye furry imidlalo zonke iintlobo ezininzi ezonakeleyo. I-parody porn imidlalo kufuneka kanjalo kubekho ikhangelwe kwi-site yethu, ngenxa yokuba kuza nazo zonke iintlobo ezininzi ezonakeleyo abasebenzi ukususela cartoons, hentai kwaye nkqu mainstream imidlalo yevidiyo, iimifanekiso okanye i-tv uphawu ukuze ube anayithathela rhoqo babefuna ukuba fuck.
Kwaye ungabona ukuba bonwabele zonke ezi kinks ngendlela ezahlukeneyo gameplay umlinganiselo. I-ngesondo simulator genre ingaba omnye ufuna kuba olukhawulezayo kwaye ngqo phambili ngesondo, ngolohlobo kwi POV gonzo porn-bhanyabhanya. I-RPG imidlalo ingaba kuba xa ufuna ngesondo, kodwa kanjalo nuance, ibali, ezininzi uphawu interactions kwaye nkqu missions, quests kwaye inqanaba senkqubela. Siya kuba nkqu umbhalo esekelwe imidlalo kuba erotica lovers, slots kwaye imidlalo ye-i-casino enthusiasts kwaye iphazili ngesondo imidlalo kuba abo ufuna kancinci a mental umngeni phambi zabo arousal.
Newgrounds Porn Imidlalo asikwazanga nje thatha imizobo kwaye amandla ukuba zisetyenziswa yindlu enkulu umdlalo siphuhlisa inkampani. Thina anayithathela kanjalo iphenjelelwe ourself ukusuka kubo xa oko iza iqonga ngomhla apho siya kunikela lo umxholo. Ke ayisosine nje kwindawo apho ungaya, dlala, cum kwaye uhambe. Ke olugqityiweyo omdala indawo esembinbdini yevili, apho yonke into isebenza kakuhle. Yokukhangela ingaba lula, i-gameplay ngu-zincwadi esekelwe kwaye kufuneka ngoko ke, abaninzi ekuhlaleni imisebenzi ukuze ukwazi ezisebenza kunye nabanye abadlali. Konke oku amava ifumaneka simahla kwaye ke kanjalo ezizimeleyo. Kengoko kufuneka yakho personal data., Khangela, dlala kwaye uluvo ngomahluko porn imidlalo ngokungaziwayo.


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El Apapacho-Indlu efudumeleyo nekhululekileyo eCariló.
I-Superhost
Indlu yonke sinombuki zindwendwe onguLui
- Iindwendwe eziyi-8
- Amagumbi okulala ayi-4
- Iibhedi eziyi-9
- Amagumbi okuhlambela ayi-4
ULui yi-Superhost
Ii-Superhost ngababuki zindwendwe abakwizinga eliphezulu nabazimiseleyo ukulungiselela iindwendwe zihlale kamnandi.
Kubekuhle ukubhalisela ukungena
100% yeendwendwe zakutshanje zinike indlela yokungena izinga leenkwenkwezi eziyi-5.
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zamkelekile
Yiza nezilwanyana zakho zasekhaya.
Ukubhukisha ngakunye kuquka ukukhuselwa kwasimahla xa Umbuki Zindwendwe erhoxile, xa indlu ingachananga nezinye iingxaki njengokuba nengxaki yokubhalisa xa ufika.
Enye inkcazelo iguqulelwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Indawo oza kulala kuyo
Igumbi lokulala 1
1 ibhedi elala abantu ababini
Igumbi lokulala 2
iibhedi ezilala umntu omnye eziyi-4
Igumbi lokulala 3
iibhedi ezilala umntu omnye eziyi-3
Izinto enazo le ndawo
Ikhitshi
I-Wifi
Indawo yokupaka ngaphakathi esimahala
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivumelekile
40" HDTV ene-izitishi zeTV eziqhelekileyo
Umatshini wokuhlamba impahla
Iveranda okanye ibhalkhoni Isetyenziswa nangabanye
Kukho iikhamera kule ndlu
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi otyhefayo
Ayikho: Ialam yomsi
4.91 out of 5 stars from 43 reviews
Ukucoceka
Ukuchana
Unxibelelwano
Indawo
Ukubhalisa xa ufika
Ixabiso
Apho uza kuba khona
Cariló, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
- Izimvo eziyi-43
- Isazisi siqinisekisiwe
- I-Superhost
My name is Luis. I am argentinean married to Fabiana, we have 5 kids, the two youngest living with us. I worked for an international bank for 30 years and in different locations (Canada, US and México). Currently retire and living in Argentina. I am an avid cyclist.
My name is Luis. I am argentinean married to Fabiana, we have 5 kids, the two youngest living with us. I worked for an international bank for 30 years and in different locations (…
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho, unokunxibelelana nam. Kwimeko yongxamiseko, uPedro, umntu oye wanyamekela indlu kangangeminyaka eli-15, uya kufumaneka ukuze akuncede kuyo nayiphi na ingxaki enokuvela ngendlu.
ULui yi-Superhost
Ii-Superhost zinamava, zikwizinga eliphezulu ibe eyona nto iphambili kuzo, kukuba iindwendwe zihlale kamnandi.
- Iilwimi: English, Español
- Izinga lokuphendula: 100%
- Ixesha lokuphendula: kwiiyure ezimbalwa
Ukuze ukhusele ukubhatala kwakho, ungaze uthumele imali okanye uthethe nabantu ungasebenzisi iwebhsayithi okanye i-app yakwa-Airbnb.
Izinto ofanele uzazi
Imithetho yekhaya
Ixesha lokubhalisa xa ufika: 15:00 - 20:00
Ixesha lokuphuma lingo:12:00
Akutshaywa
Ayivumelekanga imisitho okanye amatheko
Izilwanyana zasekhaya zivunyelwe
Ezempilo nokhuseleko
Izinto ezimele zenziwe zokuzikhusela kwiCOVID-19 zakwa-Airbnb ziyasebenza
Akukho alam elumkisa ngomoya otyhefayo echaziweyo Bonisa okungakumbi
Akukho alam elumkisa ngomsi echaziweyo Bonisa okungakumbi
Ikhamera yokhuseleko/isixhobo sokurekhoda Bonisa okungakumbi


text:
Omdala Dating Site Lyubov Ingcali free Dating inkonzo Kuba guys
Omdala Dating site uthando Lwakho-Ingcali iyakwamkela kuwe
Siza kunikela oyena-intanethi Dating Database ehlabathini, kwaye, kunjalo nge Isixeko ngingqi Saserashiyaoku kunzima ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo free Dating usetyenziso ukuqhagamshela icacile. Phakathi abasebenzisi zethu site baninzi Young girls kwaye abantu ikhangela Dating for umtshato ezinzima budlelwane nabanye. Kunjalo, hayi ezimbalwa abo kuhlangatyezwana Nazo kuba fun-flirting, ngesondo - Phinda-phinda.
Baya umda wakho loluntu isangqa
Yakho personal-akhawunti kwi Dating Site, zalisa eyakho izinto ezikhethekayo Ze-kwaye izicelo kuba Dating candidates.
Ukongeza, uyakwazi ukulawula yakho ekwi-Intanethi diary, zalisa photo galleries, Inxaxheba numerous contests kwaye quizzes, Incoko, njalo-njalo. Zethu engundoqo umsebenzi kuba ufuna Ukuba kufumana kanye kanye yintoni Osikhangelayo kwaye zange regret makhaya Zethu free Dating site.


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Ubomi bam uzele umdla iziganeko
Mna ngenene ufuna ukufumana beautiful, Young kubekho inkqubela abo inikezela Care, ukuthamba, warmthApha usenza xa ukufumana unxulumano Kwaye i-SMS, kwaye xa Ukufumana kuphela i-imeyili evela Abasebenzisi site Zichaziwe zabo personality Kwaye ubume usebenzisa-wonke unxibelelwano-Bhala amazwi ambalwa malunga ngokwakho Sixelele malunga ne-promotion of The Zichaziwe Dating inkonzo ngomhla Okanye kwaye get free zemali Namhlanje Abaninzi anomdla free budlelwane Nabanye ngaphandle izibophelelo. Kweli candelo, kufuneka anike kakhulu Umdla okkt ezikhoyo - kuba Dating Kwaye personal sebenzisa. A ethandwa kakhulu kwaye highly Wafuna-emva site.Free Dating ziya kukunceda ukuba Bonwabele yokufuna ukwazi ngamnye enye Ngaphandle naziphi na izibophelelo.
Ukufumana uid ixesha elide okulindelweyo Kwaye kwezixhobo zokusebenza, kodwa kanjalo Ukuva ukuba uva ngakumbi uqinisekile, Sicebisa ukuba kufuneka ubhalise kwi-Eli Dating site ngaphandle izibophelelo Kwi-Moscow.
Mna ngenene ufuna ukufumana beautiful, Young kubekho inkqubela abo inikezela Care, ukuthamba, warmth. Mna ekwabelwana ngayo yonke into Ngalento uxakekile ubomi, kwaye enze Isigqibo kukunika inkangeleko. I-intanethi kubaluleke kakhulu lula.
Elihle, ubufazi, expensive.
Funda ngendlela absentia, ndifuna umsebenzi. Rhoqo iintlanganiso kunye Decent Umntu. Bam sweet abo ifuna a Roast communion nam, uyakwazi konke Umvuzo wabo.
-yeminyaka ubudala kubekho inkqubela, Nursing ubungakanani, badger ayikho kakhulu Glplanet tasty iimilo.
Ndiya kusoloko wear togas.
Likes emidlalo, basketball, snowboarding, iincwadi, Umculo, ukuhamba. Sociable nge uluvo humor. Ingaba uza kukubonelela nge omkhulu Fun kwaye enze okulungileyo inkampani Ukuba iphumeza ixesha. Ngexesha elinye. Aph Asian guy ka-dash Imbonakalo ukuhlangabezana a kubekho inkqubela Okanye umfazi kuba rhoqo Intlanganiso Ngaphandle kwalo kwaye yangasese. Watshata kunye nabantwana. Kunye nomkakhe pok. A beautiful aph boy ufunzele Kuba i-omdala umfazi kuba Lowo kuza kubakho kde. Kuhlangana ngesondo kwi-oko kuyimfuneko Kuba ufuna ngeli xesha mini. Imibuzo malunga: ixesha, indawo, kwaye Umlinganiselo ka-ngesondo satisfaction, isonjululwe Ngokusebenzisa unxibelelwano.
Kuphela into ndinga ikhethe ukusuka ummelwane
Ngokwesini ka-esebenzayo kwinto. Ndiya kuza tyelela le ezimbalwa Abafazi kuba ngokwesini ka-umfazi Abo ukhokela kuye ukuba umandlalo, Unozakuzaku, Ngaba abakho olugqityiweyo ngesondo Kugqwetha Slavic iminyaka engama-ekuthetheni, Hayi olugqityiweyo uthando iminyaka kum, Molo Wonke umntu, intlanganiso ukufumana Ilungelo kubekho inkqubela okanye umfazi, Ngathi abanye abantu abakhoyo anomdla Ukubhala malunga naye, mna unako Ukwenza abahlobo kwaye uzive ukhululekile Uthando rhoqo ndonwabe ukuxoxa nani Ukuze ngaphandle onke amazwi ukuba ilanga. Ndijonge kuba mnandi kunokwenzeka maid Kubekho inkqubela kuba i-sweet Intlanganiso kunye Nawe, kum, kuphumla Assured, ngenxa ndijonge kuba efanayo, Mna uthando Cooney, nje kakhulu, Classic, kunjalo, kanjalo greetings. Ndinguye cheerful, sociable, andizi kunishiya Kwabo ngaphandle ingqalelo. Bhala kakhulu Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ufuna Abantu ukufunda ngakumbi kwaye ngaphezulu Malunga umntu kwintlanganiso, ubona ukuba Basele, thetha, umlindo wobusuku, ifilim, Kwaye Jikelele uyakwazi ukuthetha ngayo Malunga nayo. Thina chonga phezulu a ezimbalwa Magnetic liquids, ikhangela a ezimbalwa Kuba i umdla hobby. Akukho complexes. Mhlawumbi ke intlanganiso, kwaye ngaphezu Ukuba iza kwenzeka. Intlanganiso ndawo ube nathi, okanye nawe. Wethu akukho lwamagama iqhotyoshelwe omdala Dating site kukuba nako ukwenza Ubomi bakho lula, ukwenza oko Richer kwaye elizimeleyo eyahluka-hlukileyo Prejudices, ngokunjalo kuvumela ukuba uphephe Ezininzi formalities. Dating site kwi-ifomati omdala Ads kuba free kuba Ufuna Ukufumana eqaqambileyo imifanekiso kwaye unforgettable Sensations kwi-Sakho banqwenela ukuya Dilute i-vitality ye-routine. Siza kunikela kuwe a free Dating inkonzo kuba ngabantu abadala Kwi-Moscow, apho ngokuphonononga ukufumana Uid ka thabatha emotions, ngokunjalo Yesitalato kwaye psychological usamuel. Namhlanje, i-omdala Dating site Kwi-Moscow kuba baninzi abasebenzisi Sele kuba fragment everyday ubomi, Umnikelo: ezahlukeneyo iifayile kuba nika Ukukhangela sponsors kwaye kulula budlelwane Nabanye ngaphandle izibophelelo, kwaye glplanet Inkampani ye-emidlalo iziganeko, trips Ukuba cinema, club okanye kwezinye Iindawo ezolonwabo, ukuhamba companions, njalo-njalo. Nathi, uyakwazi lula lawula ubomi bakho. Hurry phezulu kwaye athabathe inyathelo Lokuqala ngokuthi nokubhalisa kunye nathi.


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Esi siduko samaNkabane sesinye seziduko zamaXhosa omthonyama. Isizwe samaXhosa sesinye sezizwe zabeNguni. Xa kuthethwa ngezizwe zabeNguni kuqukwa zonke ezi zizwe: amaXhosa nezizwe zawo; amaZulu nezizwe zawo; amaSwazi nezizwe zawo; amaNdebele nezizwe zawo; amaMpondo nezizwe zawo; amaMpondomise nezizwe zawo; abaThembu nezizwe zawo; amaHlubi nezizwe zawo.
Ezi zizwe mandulo phambili phaya kuthiwa zazimi emntla we-Afrika kanye phaya eKenya ngakulaa machibi makhulu kuthiwa zi ‘Great Lakes’, kodwa ke akukho lula ukuyazi gqibi indawo ababesuka kuzo.
Imbali yaba bantu ibibaliswa ecaleni kweziko xa kothiwe umlilo idluliselwa ngomlomo komnye umntu. Olu lwazi ke beludluliselwa kwabanye, ngabanye ngomlomo lude lufikelele kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana.Xa bethetha babesithi basuka eMantla okanye bathi baphuma eMbo apho kusadliwa ngendebe endala.
Izizathu zabo zokumka emantla zininzi: yayingamadabi okulwa ngamafa; impi eninzi yemka kuba ifuna ukuzimela eyayo imihlaba; yayikukuzingela iinyamakazi kwanokufuna amadlelo emfuyo; babebaleka izizwe zama-Arabhu ezazihlasela abantu zibathimba zihambe ziye kubathengisa kubeLungu njengamakhoboka.
Uphando lufumanisa ukuba igama likaNkabane livele ngethuba lokulawula kukaTshawe. Ababalisi beembali bathi uNkabane uzalwa nguTshawe kwizindlu zakhe zamaqadi okanye zesizinde. Wamzala ngethuba amaXhosa ayeme eNatala, uTshawe eyikumkani apho. Athe amaXhosa ukumka kwawo apho, amshiya uNkabane kwindawo yaseMgungundlovu apho wayeme khona sele ezidalele nesizwana esibizwa ngokuba ngamaNkabane, esasinobukhosi.
Eso sizwe samaNkabane sathi satshatyalaliswa kukungamanyani kwaso nokutyholana ngobugqwirha. Bathi bafuduka kwaZulu besesaba izizwana zamaZulu ezazisuka emaNtla okanye eMbo zize kuma kulo mhlaba wakwaZulu. Singayitsho eyokuba amaNkabane azifudukela engakhange ahlaselwe. Ngeli xesha kwakuphambi kokuvela kweMfecane kaMatiwane wamaNgwane noTshaka wamaZulu. AmaNkabane abhaca alandela ezinye izizwe zamaXhosa. AmaNkabane ahlangana nesizwe samaXhosa sesilawulwa nguTshiwo, sime phakathi komlambo uMthatha neNciba.
AmaNkabane ukumka kwawo kwaZulu awemkanga eyimbumba, ahamba eziintsalu. Amanye ashiyeka ngasemva. Le ndlu yamaNkabane isafumaneka nakwisizwe samaZulu, xa siyiphawula sifumanisa ukuba ngabantu bomlibo omnye nale ndlu yamaXhosa. Phaya kwaZulu ngokwembali aba bantu bangamaNkabane babesondelelene kakhulu nesizwe samaZotsho Aba ke kwaZulu xa bethakazelwa kuthiwa: Nkabane, Gawu, Khutane, Mthombotshi, Nobeshu, Qaza, Mahlunguhlungu!
Athe amaNkabane amanye efika emaXhoseni, afika sele abubhangisayo ubukhosi bawo awayenabo eMgungundlovu, waze uTshiwo wawadibanisa amaNkabane kunye namaCirha, namaKhwente namaBamba wawanika umzi obizwa ngokuba ngamaNdluntsha.
Le nto kuthiwa yenzeka ngolu hlobo: “…uTshiwo lo wayeneqela labafazi belingana nemizi yabo. Ibe iyindlu enkulu neyasekunene zombini zinamaqadi azo; kwada kwakho neyekhohlo. Uzeke umfazi onguNoqazo ekugqibeleni, indlu entsha engathiywanga gama limbi lithethiweyo ngaphandle kokuthiwa kukwaNdluntsha. UNoqazo lo ke akazalanga nkwenkwe, ekuthe kunjalo akafakelwa mntwana wasebuhlanti ngokwesiko; koko wabekwa njengenkosi ngokwayo.
Suka ke izizwe eziphaleleyo nezichithwe zezinye zaseziyowela kuye kuvela ubukhosi babantu ekuthiwa “ ngamaNdluntsha “ isibizo. Izizwe eziphambili kumaNdluntsha la ngamaCirha, amaBamba, amaNkabane nezinye. Kuthe emva kokufa kukaNoqazo ezi zizwe zayigcina inkundla yobukhosi bazo bobuNdluntsha. Nako kubizwa imbizo ligosa elithile lekomkhulu elisesikhundleni senkosi engumfikazi.Kwaza ke kwanyulwa intsika endlwini ibhinqiswe amanqashela eqhiya, nencebeta zibe lapha nesikhaka sokubhinqa ngokwenkosikazi kakade; athathe umntu aqavise esithi, “Inkosi le inibizile, inibizele ukuthi nokuthi.” Nanamhla oku eli siko lisaqhutywa emva kokuba kudlule ikhulu leminyaka. AmaNdluntsha ngoku aqhekezene aziqendu zibini, saseso saphantsi komphakathi othile. Esinye isiqendu siphethwe nguBhoza wasemaBambeni. Esinye naso kwaBomvana phantsi koMsasa kaMpangashe umNkabane eMgazana.”
UNgqangweni, S.K. kwincwadi ethi, ‘Emqwashini,’ ubalisa ngolu hlobo ngendlu yamaNdluntsha: “UNoqazo wayengazalanga, kodwa waye wahlulelwa isizwe aza kusilawula; wanyulelwa namaphakathi. Wanikwa abantu bezizwe ezibhujelwe ziinkosana zazo, kwadalwa indlu entsha kaTshiwo, yabizwa ngokuba ngamaNdluntsha. Amasalela ale ndlu ngamaNkabane kwaBomvana, namaBamba kuGatyana.” Umnombo kaNkabane singawuzoba ngolu hlobo: uMnguni, uXhosa, uMalangana, uNosiyamntu, uTshawe, uNgcwangu noNkosiyamntu.
Bazithutha bathi ooNkabane: Nkabane, Ndluntsha, Majeke, Noqazo, Bhuqa, Mayeye, Mzilanto, Sigade, Ntshinga, Rharhabe, Gcaleka, Khawuta, Mthi weembotyi, Nkomo zakwaNtleki, Mabandla kaRhanjana, Swazi olumaqhinaqhina lwakuloNomathokazi, Nabel’emntwini, Ntong’emnyama egawulwa ezizweni, Abantu bomlambo wakwaDyabhuza, Mfaz’obele linye, Mabandla angalal’endleleni, Izuba elinakazi lenkomo zakwaMalangana, Uhasa badimbaza kulo, Kanti noko liyabaqumbela, Sikhumba sisongwa sicombuluka! Ingqangula eyaziwayo yasemaNkabaneni nguMnu. R.M.M. Malinga.


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Isitayile sokuphinda ubambe ifoto zombi kunye neAdobe Photoshop ukwenza imbonakalo zombi kwezethu Iifoto zoku IHallowen. Fumana ukutshintsha imbonakalo yemifanekiso yakho ngale nto inomdla efuna ukwenza into elula kodwa itsala amehlo kwaye inomdla usebenzisa inkqubo ye-quintessential ye-retouching yefoto.
Fumana a ubugcisa obugqibeleleyo bedijithali Zonke iifoto zakho zoku IHallowen ukufumana imifanekiso yoyilo kunye nomtsalane ngakumbi ngokukhawuleza nangokulula. Kule isikhundla Uya kufunda iikhonsepthi ezibalulekileyo ze Ukuphinda ubambe ifoto kwakhona nge Photoshop.
IHallowen iyeza kwaye sonke sifuna ukuba nayo Iifoto ezoyikisa kakhulu ke kuya kuba kuhle ukufunda indlela yokwenza i-retouch yefoto enesitayile zombi ukubuyisa yonke imifanekiso yethu yoku IHallowen.
Siza kufunda ukusebenzisa ezi zixhobo zilandelayo Ifotohop:
- uhlengahlengiso lomaleko (ubukhulu, amagophe, umbala olinganayo)
- Icebo lokucoca ulwelo (ukhetho)
Siza kusebenzisa oku kulandelayo iinkqubo:
- Nciphisa ithoni yonyawo lwakhol (mhlambe)
- Yenza izangqa ezimnyama
- Umahluko womfanekiso
- Guqula umbala ukusuka kumfanekiso
Index
Vula umfanekiso kwi Photoshop
Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile khangela umfanekiso esifuna ukusebenza ngayo kwaye siyivule Photoshop. Nje ukuba kuvulwe kwinkqubo Siza kuphinda kabini ulwahlulo oluphambili Ukuba nekopi kwaye ungaphindi ubambe ifoto yoqobo, ukwenza iikopi zomaleko kufuneka usinike iqhosha lasekunene le mouse kwaye ucinezele ukuphinda-phinda umaleko.
Mhlophe ulusu
ukuba mhlophe ulusu Kwifoto yethu into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukwenza uhlengahlengiso lobungakanani, Uluhlu lohlengahlengiso luyasivumela desaturate umbala yomfanekiso ufumana ithoni ekhanyayo engwevu. Xa senza olu luhlu kufuneka sicinezele control + i indlela emfutshane ukwazi umaleko ojikelezayo kwaye usebenzise isiphumo kuphela kwiindawo apho sipeyinta khona ngebrashi.
Sebenzisa i uhlengahlengiso lolungelelwaniso Kulula kakhulu kufuneka siyicinge nje loo nto Yibrashi eqhelekileyo ye PhotoshopNjengoko ibrashi nganye inoluhlu lweenketho ezenza ukuba nzima ngakumbi okanye kancinci, kuxhomekeke kwinto esiyifunayo, siya kutshintsha iiparameter ngendlela esithanda ngayo.
Sikhetha ibrashi emva kokucofa umaleko wohlengahlengiso kunye nolawulo lweendlela ezimfutshane + i kunye saqala ukupeyinta kwezo ndawo apho sifuna ukuthoba ulusu. Into eqhelekileyo kukuba a zombi unesikhumba esimhlophe ngokubanzi kodwa oku kukhululekile kwaphela kuxhomekeke kwinto umntu ngamnye ayijongayo kwaye ayifunayo.
Iiparameter ezithi kufuneka siguqule kancinane xa usebenzisa esi sixhobo zezi zilandelayo:
- Ukukhanya: ivumela ukusebenza kwebrashi ukuba kubonakale ngakumbi okanye kungabonakali
- Ukuhamba: ubungakanani bala oza kuphuma kwibrashi
- Ubungakanani: ubungakanani bebrashi
- Ukuqina: yenza umda webala ngakumbi okanye unciphise
Kule meko siza kusebenzisa ibrashi ngobulukhuni obuncinci ukwenza isiphumo sithambe, ukufezekisa ubunyani obukhulu.
Yenza izangqa ezimnyama
Into elandelayo esiza kuyenza yile yenza izangqa ezimnyama emfanekisweni ukunika imbonakalo yokwenyani kumfanekiso wethu. Ukwenza esi siphumo siza kwenza ifayile ye- Uluhlu lohlengahlengiso lwejika kwaye siza kubeka imo yomaleko iphindaphindwe, kamva sicinezela control + i indlela emfutshane ukufezekisa ukuba isiphumo sisetyenziswa kuphela kwiindawo esizifunayo.
Kancinci kancinci ngoncedo lwebrashi sipenda indawo yamehlo ke ukufezekisa umphumo wezangqa ezimnyama esizijongileyo. Umbono walempembelelo kukuba uthambile ngoko ke kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela ye- Xubha nge-opacity kunye nobunzima obuphantsi ukufaka ngokuthe ngcembe isiphumo. Ukuba sifuna umphumo wethu ubonakale ngakumbi, into esinokuyenza kukudala olunye uhlengahlengiso lweejika kwaye siphinde sisebenzise isiphumo kwakhona.
Sinokwenza umaleko wohlengahlengiso lweejika kwaye sitshintshe amaxabiso omfanekiso ngendlela ngokubanzi yokufezekisa Thelekisa lo mfanekiso ngaphezulu kwaye ndinike ukujonga zombi ngokwenyani.
Guqula umbala womfanekiso
Siphantse saba nefoto yethu yokufota zombi sinako kuphela tshintsha umbala womfanekiso ukukunika ithoni emnyama kwaye inxulumene nolu hlobo lokufota. Eli candelo lisimahla ngokuxhomekeke kwinto elindelwe nganye nganye, kule meko siza kuyinika umfanekiso ithoni eluhlaza kodwa unokukhetha enye ithoni.
Sakha i ulungelelwaniso lolungelelwaniso lombala kwaye siqala ukutshintsha amaxabiso omfanekiso de sifike kwithoni ebesiyifuna, emfanekisweni sinokubona ithoni ngqo esetyenziswe kule meko.
IPodemos ubuso obhityileyo kancinci okanye ukuqaqambisa uncumo fumana umfanekiso othusayo usebenzisa icebo lokucoca ulwelo Photoshop. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ukusebenzisa esi sixhobo ungabona oku enye post.
Sele siyazi indlela yokufaka ifoto kwakhona ukuze sifumane isitayela zombi Inomdla kule nto IHallowen. Khumbula ukuba zonke izixhobo esizisebenzisileyo zinokuba luncedo kwezinye iintlobo ze ukufota kwakhona.