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Dikai Tsa Kgokgontsho Bana
Dikai Tsa Kgokgontsho Bana
Tsedi latelang ke dikai tse di ka go tsibosang gore ngwana o a kgokgontshwa kana o a itlhokomolosiwa. Ga oka lemoga dikai tse, kgotsa ngwana ago bolelela gore o a kgokgontshwa
1. O seka wa itlhaganelela go tsaa tshwetso, ebile o seka wa pateletsa, ngwana gogo bolelela sese mo tshwenyang, ga ele gore ga aa gololesega.
2. Gomotsa ngwana, kgotsa leka go mo sidila maikutlo, mme morago o mmolelele fa a dirile sentle ka go bua, obo o motshepise gore o tla bona thuso. Mme o itsise baba tshwanetseng.
3. Elatlhoko gore ngwana aka nna a bua ka bonya ka bonya, gotswa mo goreng o mo tsaya jang.
Tsedi la telang e kanna, dingwe tsa dikai tsa kgokgontsho
ya bana, di ka nna mmalwa. Elatlhoko diphetogo tsa kafa ngwana a itshwarang ka teng.
Dikai Tsa Kgokgontsho Mmele
Tebego Ya Ngwana
* Go ruruga mmele, go shâ, kana go fapoga ga dikarolo dingwe tsa mmele.
* Malomo.
* Go gobala ga kgapetsa kgapetsa, mo go nnang go tlhalosiwa fa ele dikotsi.
* Fa tlhaloso ee buiwang ka kgobalo, e sa nyalane le kgobalo.
* Ngwana o nna a aparetse diaparo tse di tona, kgotsa tse dintsi go bipa dikgobalo.
Boitsholo Ja Ngwana
* Ngwana yoo thata go tlwaelesega.
* Ngwana yoo itlhaolang mogo ba bangwe, gape ale ditlhong.
* Ngwana yoo nnang a thobaetse kgotsa a eta mogopolo.
* Ngwana yoo tshabang batsadi thata.
* Ngwana yoo sa tshwenyegeng gaa kgaogane le batsadi.
Dikai Tsa Go Tlhoka Tlhokomelo
Tebego Ya Ngwana
* Tebego e e leswe,moriri o sa kamiweng le monko.
* Diaparo tse di sa siamelang, seemo sa bosa sa letsatsi leo.
* Ngwana yoo lebegang a tlhoka ba bongaka le meno a a leswe.
Boitsholo Ja Ngwana
* Ngwana yoo lapetseng ruri, a sena nonofo.
* Ngwana yoo kopang thata, kana a utswa dijo.
* Ngwana yoo nnang a tlolwa ke dithuto kana
a nna ale thari nako tsotlhe ko sekolong.
* Bodipa kgotsa Boitsholo jo bo makgwakgwa.
* Go inyenyafatsa kgotsa go ipona ale ko tlase.
Dikai Tsa Kgokgontsho Ya Maikutlo
Tebego Ya Ngwana
Boitsholo ke sekai se se tona se o ka lemogang kgokgontsho mo baneng:
* Ngwana yoo itlhaolang kgotsa a sa tlhole a tshameka le ba bangwe.
* Ngwana yoo nnang a tlolwa ke dithuto kana a nna ale thari nako tsotlhe ko sekolong.
* Bodipa kgotsa Boitsholo jo bo makgwakgwa.
* Go inyenyafatsa kgotsa go ipona ale ko tlase.
* Maduo a dithuto a fetoga kgotsa a wela ko tlase.
Dikai Tsa Kgokgontsho Ya Thobalo / Ya Dikarolo Tsa Bong
Ditebego Tsa Ngwana
* Diaparo tse di makgasa tsa moteng kgotsa, dina le mabadi a madi.
* Botlhoko le go baba ga dikarolo tsa bong.
* Go nna le malwetse a tlhakanelo dikobo.
Boitsholo Ja Ngwana
* Ngwana yoo nang le kitso ee feteletseng ka dikgang tsa tlhakanelo dikobo.
* Ngwana yoo tshwarang tshwarang bana ba bangwe mo dikarolong tsa bong.
* Gofetoga, kgotsa mokgwa oo sa twaelesegang.
* Ngwana yoo senang le bothata go tshwarwa ka tsela epe fela.
Ga o belaela gore gona le kgokgontsho ee dragalang mo ngwaneng, kopa thuso ko go baba lebaganeng le dikgang tsa kgokgontsho,
gore batle ba dire dipatlisiso mme, batsee ditshwetso tsedi maleba,
fa ele gore ngwana o mo kotsing.
*
ARE BA BA LELENG BANA!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
MMELE WAME KE WAME!
Mele Wame Ke Wame
Lenaneo La Thibelo Kgokgontsho Yabana
Translations : Oageletse Bansan Keatholetswe (Ambassador for Botswana)
Written and Animated by: Chrissy Sykes © 2019


c: text/html

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Diphetogo Tsa Tlhamalalo* Kgotsa Goreng Batho Ba Tsamaya Ba Tlhamaletse
Setswana
Keabetswe Motlhodi
(Ya ga Mũmbi W Ngũgĩ, Xmas 2015 @ Irvine, California, e ranolotswe go tswa go the Gikuyu ka mokwadi)
Bogologolo tala batho ba kile ba bo ba tsamaya ka maoto le matsogo, fela jaaka diphologolo tsa maoto a mane tse dingwe. Batho ba ne ba le lebelo go gaisa mmutla, nkwe kgotsa tshukudu. Matsogo le maoto di ne di bapile go feta dirwe tse dingwe: di ne di na le ditokololo tse di nyalanang tse di tshwanang magetla le dinoka; dikgono le mangole;le mangwejana le magwejana, dinao le diatla, nngwe le nngwe e felela ka menwana e metlhano ya matsogo le ya maoto, ka dinala mo monwaneng mongwe le mongwe. Diatla le dinao di ne di na le thulaganyo e e tshwanang ya menwana e metlhano ya maoto le ya matsogo go simolola ka menwana ya kgenetswe go fitlha ka e mennye. Mo matsatsing ao monwana wa kgenetswe wa letsogo o ne o bapile le menanwa e mengwe, go tshwana fela le ya maoto. Maoto le matsogo a ne a bitsana bontsala.
A ne a thusana go isa mmele gotlhe mo o neng o batla go ya teng; ko marekelong, mabenkeleng, go tlhatlhoga le go fologa ditlhare le dithaba, gongwe le gongwe ko go neng go batlega motsamao. Tota le mo metsing, a ne a dirisana mmogo sentle go thusa mmele go kokobala, go thuma kgotsa go ithabuetsa. Kamano ya ona e ne e le ya tekatekano. A ne a kgona le go adima bokgoni jwa dirwe tse dingwe, jaaka modumo go tswa kwa molomomg, kutlo go tswa kwa ditsebeng, go nkga go tswa kwa nkong, mme tota le pono go tswa kwa matlhong.
Morithito wa tsona le thulaganyo e e tlhololo di ne tsa jala lefufa mo dirweng tse dingwe. Di ne di le kgatlhanong le go adima botswerere ba tsona go bontsalaa bona. Lefufa le ne la di sirela ntlha ya gore maoto le matsogo a di isa gotlhe. Di ne tsa simolola go epa lemena kgatlhanong le bobedi bono.
Leleme le ile la adima leano go tswa go Boboko mme la le tsenya tirisong ka gangwe. Le ne la simolola go ipotsa, le goeleditse, ka ga maatla a matsogo le maoto. Ke mang yo a neng a le maatla go gaisa, la ipotsa. Bontsala ba babedi ba ditokololo, bao ba neng ba ise eke ba itshwenye ka se o mongwe a nang naso kgotsa a kgonang go se dira, jaanong ba adimile modumo go tswa go molomo mme ba simolola go bua fa ba le botlhokwa go mmele go feta ba bangwe. Seno se ile sa fetoga ka pele go nna gore ke mang yo o montle go gaisa; matsogo a theta ka gore a na le menwana e metelele e mesasane, mme ka yone nako eo a kgoba menwana ya maoto ka gore e mekhutshwane gape e le mekima. Ka e sa batle go gaisiwa, menwana ya maoto ya ikarabela ka go kgoba menwana ya matsogo e mesesane, bontsala ba ba bolawang ke tlala! Seno se tsere matsatsi, ka dinako dingwe se ama bokgoni ba ona go dira mmogo sentle. E feleleditse e le kgang ya thata, mme ba ya go dirwe tse dingwe go bona tsereganyo.
E ne e le Leleme yo o tlhagistseng kgaisano. Botlhe ba dumalana fa e le leano le lentle. Fela ya eng? Bangwe ba tlhagisa kgaisano ya go kampana- kampano ya leoto le letsogo. Bangwe ba re motshameko wa tšhaka, diketo, metabogo kgotsa go tshameka metshameko e e tshwanang le chess le morabaraba mme nngwe le nngwe ya ganelwa ka gobo e le thata go tshamekiwa kgotsa e tla gobelela serwe se sengwe. E ne e le Leleme gape, morago ga go adima kakanyo go tswa go Boboko, yo o tlileng ka tharabololo e e bonolo. Bobedi bongwe le bongwe jwa dirwe bo tla bona tšhono ya go tlhagisa kgwetlo. Matsogo le maoto a dumela.
Kgaisano ya tshwarelwa mo sekgwa se apogang teng, gaufi le noka. Dirwe tsotlhe di ne di le malalaalatswe go ela tlhoko kotsi kgotsa sengwe se tshoganyetsang mmele, ka jaanong dirwe tse dingwe di ne di tshwere maragana teng a bana ba mpa. Matlho a ne a latlhela bofofu kgakala le bophara go bona kotsinyana e e ka tswang gongwe le gongwe; ditsebe tsa itshiamisetsa go utlwa le fa e le mokgwasa o tswang bokgakala bofe, nko ya itshiamsetsa go dupelela monkgo wa kotsi e e falotseng matlho a a kelotlhoko le ditsebe tse di bogale; mme leleme le ne le ipaakanyditse go goeletsa, kotsi.
Phefo ya gasama dikgang tsa kgaisano go dintlha tse nne tsa sekgwa, metsi le loapi. Diphologolo tse di maoto mane di ne di le magareng ga tse di gorogileng pele, bontsi jwa tse digolo di tshwere makala a matala go supa fa di tlile ka kagiso. E ne e le boididi jo bontle jwa Nkwe, Lengau, Tau, Tshukudu, Phiri, Tlou, Thutlwa, Kamela, Kgomo le Kubu, Phala, Tshepe, Mmutla, Lerunya le Tadi. Ditshedi tsa Metsi, Kubu, Tlhapi, Kwena, tsa ala dikarolo tsa tsona tse di kwa godimo mo losing la noka, mme dikarolo tse dingwe di le ka fa gare ga noka. Bomaoto mabedi, Ntšhwe, Kgaka, le Phikoko ba opa diphuka tsa bona ka boitumelo, dinonyane tsa tswirinya mo ditlhareng; Tsiritsiri ya opela nako e yotlhe. Segokgo, Seboko, Mositlhaphala, Sebokolodi tsa gagaba mo fatshe kgotsa mo ditlhareng. Lebodu la tsamaya ka nyanyaelo, ka kelotlhoko, le iketlile fa Mokgantitswane o ne o tabogakaka, o sa nnisege. Kgabo, Tšhimpanse, Korela , di tlolatlola mo dikaleng. Tota le ditlhare le ditlhatsana, di ne di faapanela go ebela go tswa kwa letlhakoreng le lengwe go ya go le lengwe, go oba ditlhogo le go ema tsi.
Molomo wa bula kgaisano ka pina:
Re dira seno go itumela
Re dira seno go itumela
Re dira seno go itumela
Gonne rotlhe
Re tswa tlhagong e le yosi.
Letsogo le Maoto tsa ikana go amogela botšo ka bopelontle; go sena manganga, matshosetsi a go ngala kgaisano, ditshupetso kgotsa go goga dinao.
Matsogo a rebola kgwetlo ya ntlha: Ba latlhela legonyana mo fatshe. Leoto, la molema kgotsa moja, kgotsa oo mabedi, a ne a tshwanetse go sela legonyana go tswa fa fatsshe mme a le konope. Maoto a mabedi a ne a ka buisana ka nako nngwe le nngwe mo kgaisanong mme a romele menwana, ka bongwe kgotsa otlhe, ka thulaganyo efe kgotsa efe go fitlhelela tiro ya ona. A lekile go le fetola, go le kgarametsa, a leka dilo tse di farologaneng mme a palelwa ke go le sela sentle: mme ha e le go le sutisa teng, se a kgonneng go se dira bogolo e ne e le go le ragela kwa ka sekgalanyana. Ya re go bona se, Menwana ya Matsogo ya adima modumo go tswa go molomo mme ya swa ka ditshego. Matsogo, mogwetli, a ne a ikgantsha ekare a mo kgaisanong ya bommabontle, a bontsha ditebego tsa ona tse di sesane, mme ka ditsela tse di farologaneng a sela legonyana. A e konopela kgakala mo sekgweng, mme ka seo a gapa maikutloa baigaisani le babogedi gore ba bo ba sise dipelo. A ne a supa bokgoni jo bongwe: a sela santanyana mo sekotlolong sa reisi; a fololela dinnale; a dira maotwanakgogisi a go sutisa magong a a bokete; a dira marumo mme a a konopela kgakajana, ditiro tse go menwana ya maoto e leng dijo tsa ditoro. Maoto a ne a dutse fela a bogetse pontsho ya botswerere le go obega ga bontsala’abona ba ba sesane. Diatla tsa babogedi tsa opela kwa godimodimo ka kgatlhego le go nna seoposengwe le matsogommogo le ona, mme se sa utlwisa maoto botlhoko ba ntho. Mme a ne a sa tle go ineela: le fa a ne a dutse a tlhomola pelo, menwana ya kgenetswee e taka didikwenyana mo santeng, e leka go nagana kgwetlo e fenyang.
Kgabagare ya nna tšhono ya mato le menwana ya one go ntsha kgwetlo. Ya bone, ga a e tlhalosa, e ne e le bonolo. Matsogo a tshwanetse go tshola mmele otlhe go tloga karolong e nngwe ya sedikwe go ya go e nngwe. A kgwetlho ya bomatla, menwana e e iponang ya akanya. Go ne go tla leba yo o sebete. Sengwe le sengwe sa mmele se ne se tshwelekanyantswe. Matsogo a kgoma fa fatshe; matlho a le gaufi le lefatshe, pono ya ona e thibetswe ke bogaufi jwa ona le lefatshe, lerole la tsena ka nko le e ethimodisa, maoto le menwana ya ona a fofa mo moweng: dinao kwa godimo, babogedi ba goeletsa ba ikopelela.
Dinao kwa godimo
Ga go na mathata
Latela dinao
Ga go na mathata
A re fofeng mo loaping
Fela ba ne ba tlhomile diatla le matsogo leitlho. Dirwe tse mo metsotswaneng e fetileng di ne di supa manontlhotlho a bokgoni, di ne di sa kgone go suta sekgalanyana. Dikgatonyana, diatla tsa goeletsa ka kutlobotlhoko, matsogo a thethekela mme a diga mmele. A ikhutsa mme a leka gape. Mo nakong e a leka go phatlhalatsa menwana go kgona go tshwara lefatshe mme menwana ya kgwenetshe ke fa e le ona fela e kgonang go otlologa. A leka semenogane mme seo sa ganelwa gonne gore se kgonege go ne go tsenyeletsa tiriso ya maoto. E ne e le tšhono ya menwana ya maoto go tshega. Ya adima medumo e boteng ya kgokgotso go tswa go molomo go farologanya setshego sa yona go tswa go se se sesane se se dirisitsweng ke menwana ya matsogo. Ya re go utlwa lonyatso, matsogo a ne a tenega mme a dira maiteko a bofelo go tshola mmele. Maiteko ano a folola. Ka letsapa le legolo matsogo le menwana ya itlhoboga. Maoto a ne a itumelela go bontsha manontlhotlho a ona mo diateletiking: A tshwaya nako, a sasanka, a taboga, a tlolakaka ntle le go diga mmele le ha e le gangwe. Maoto a babogedi botlhe a ne a tampatampa mo fatshe go supa kgatlego le gore ba seoposengwe. Matsogo a emisa diatla go supa kemokgatlhanong ya boitshwaro jo eseng jwa botshameki, a lebetse fa e le ona a simolotseng tshameko eno.
Mme botlhe, go akaretsa babogedi, ba lemoga sengwe se se sa tlwaelegang ka matsogo: menwana ya kgwenetshe e e neng e taologile fa matsogo a ne a leka go tshola mmele, e ne e ntse e itlhaotse mo menwaneng e mengwe. Dirwe tsa boganetsi di ne di santse di re di tswelela go tshega fa di lemoga sengwe gape, monwana wa kgwenetshe o tlhaotsweng o ne o sa tlhokise diatla bokgoni, o ne o tokafaditse thata ya tsona ya go tshwara le go tlamparela. Ke eng se? Bogwele bo fetogile go nna thata ya bokgoni!
Kganetsano magareng ga dirwe go swetsa gore mofenyi ke mang e tsweletse ka matsatsi a le matlhano, palo ya menwana mo letsogong le leotong lengwe le lengwe. Matsapa a bona ya bo e le a bophokojwe, ba palelwa ke go bolela mofenyi gonne dirwe tsotlhe e ne e le ditswerere mo go se di se dirang, go se dipe tse di ka iphetsang. Go ne ga simolola diphopholetso tsa filosofi: mmele e ne ele eng tota, tsa botsa tsotlhe, mme tsa lemoga fa mmele e le tsone tsotlhe; di ne di le seoposengwe. Serwe sengwe le sengwe se ne se tshwanetse go dira sentle gore tsotlhe di dire sentle.
Fela go thibela dikgaisano tsa mofuta ono mo isagweng le go thibela go tshwenyana, dirwe tsotlhe di ne tsa swetsa gore go tloga jaanong mmele o tla tsamaya o tlhamaletse, maoto a tsepame mo fatshe le matsogo a le mo moweng. Mmele o ne o itumeletse tshwetso mme o ne o tla letla bana go tsamaya ka matsogo le maoto gore di se lebale kwa di tswang teng. Tsa arola ditiro: maoto a ne a tla tsamaisa mmele mme fela fa a goroga kwa go iwang teng, matsogo a ne a tla dira tiro yotlhe e tlhokegang go dira kgotsa go tshwara didiriswa. Ya re fa maoto le dinao di dira tiro e boima ya go tshola, matsogo a ne a otlologa mme a dirisa bokgoni jwa ona go dira mo tikologong le go netefatsa gore dijo di fitlha kwa molomong. Molomo, kgotsa, meno a ona tota, a tla di tlhafuna a be a di romela ka mometso go ya ko maleng. Mala a ne a tla tamola molemo otlhe mme a o tshele mo dikanaleng tse di tla tsamaisang molemo go ya ko mmeleng ka bophara. Mala a tla isa masalela ko moseleng wa leswe, go tsweng moo mmele o tla a beya mo nageng kgotsa go a epela mo mmung go o nontsha. Dimela di tla gola di beele maungo, matsogo a tla kga maungo mangwe mme a a tsenye mo molomong. Ehee sedikwe sa botshelo.
Le metshameko le boitlosobodutu di ne tsa arogangwa ka matshwanedi: kopelo, go tshega le puo di ne di neilwe molomo, go taboga le kgwele ya dinao ya newa segolo maoto, beisibolo le baseketebolo di ne di tlogeletswe matsogo le fa maoto a tla bo a taboga. Mo diateletiking, maoto a ne a rena. Karolo ya ditiro e tlhamaletseng e ne ya dira mmele wa motho mokaloba wa motšhini o tshelang, o gaisa le diphologolo tse dikgolo ka se o ka se fitlhelelang ka palo le boleng.
Le fa go le jalo dirwe tsa mmele tsa lemoga gore thulaganyo ya leruri e di e fitlheletseng e ntse e ka nna ya tlisa kgotlhang. Tlhogo e e neng e le kwa mankalankaleng e ne a ka nna ya ipona fa e le botoka go na le dinao tse di neng di kgoma fa fatshe kgotsa fa e le morena mme dirwe tse di kwa tlase ga yona e le batlhanka fela. Tsa gatelela gore fa go tliwa mo taolong, tlhogo le tsotlhe tse di ka fa tlase ga yona, di a lekana. Go mametlelela seno, dirwe tsa netefatsa gore kutlobotlhoko le boitumelo jwa se le sengwe bo utluwe ke tsotlhe. Tsa lemosa molomo gore fa o re sennanne sa me, o ne o bua jaaka mmele otlhe e seng jaaka mong a le nosi.
Tsa opela:
Mo mmeleng wa rona
Ga go motlhanka
Mo mmeleng wa rona
Ga go motlhanka
Re a direlana
Rona ka borona
Re a direlana
Rona ka borona
Re a direlana
Leleme lentswe la rona
Ntshware ke go tshware
Re aga mmele o itekanetseng
Ntshware ke go tshware
Re aga mmele o itekanetseng
Kopano e ntle
Mmogo re direla
Mmele o itekanetseng
Mmogo re direla
Mmele o itekanetseng
Kopano ke matla a rona
Seno sa fetoga Pina ya Mmele Otlhe. Mmele o e opela go fitlhelela le gompieno, mme se ke se se farologanyang batho le diphologolo, kgotsa bao ba ganneng phetogo e e tlhamaletseng.
Diphologolo tse dinao dinne di ne tsa gana phetogo eno le mororo di bone tse di di boneng. Kgang ya go opela e ne e tshegisa. Molomo o ne o diretswe go ja e seng go opela. Di ne tsa tlhama lekoko le le tshwereng setso sa ko ga Lowe la tlhago, mme tsa se fetole mekgwa le ditsela tsa tsona.
Fa batho ba ithuta go tswa go mafaratlhatlha a dirwe ba dira sentle, mme fa ba bona mmele le tlhogo e le makoko a lwantshanang, le lengwe le okametse le lengwe, ba atamela bontsalaabona ba diphologolo ba ba ganneng phetogo ya tlhamalalo..
Keabetswe Esther Motlhodi is a part-time lecturer in the School of Languages of the North West University, Vaal Triangle Campus, in South Africa, where she teaches Introduction to Language Practice. She holds a BA Honours in Language Practice from the North West University. Her Honours mini-dissertation investigated the optimal presentation of Setswana subtitles for better access to education. In June 2015 she co-presented a paper with her supervisor titled ‘Investigating the optimal presentation of Setswana subtitles for better access to education’ at the LSSA conference in Potchefstroom. She is currently registered for Masters in Language Practice, continuing to investigate the use of African Language subtitles in education. She is passionate about creating access to communication for people experiencing language barriers, a great reality in multilingual South Africa. Her research interests include African language subtitles, the reception of translation and process research. Although not her main focus currently, she has worked on translation projects as a freelance translator translating different types of texts such as children’s stories, information pamphlets, medical research forms and posters for various campaigns. She has also started writing children’s stories in Setswana, in order to expand on the Setswana literary polysystem.
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Gompieno Batswana ke setšhaba se se dirilweng ke dikarolwana tsa merafe e mengwe fela jaaka ditlhopha tse dingwe tsa ba ba buang puo ya Bantsho mo Aforika-Borwa wa sešweng jaana, bao kwa tshimologong ba faleletseng mo Aforika-Borwa go tswa kwa dikgaolong tsa molelwane wa Nigeria le Cameroun wa gompieno go tla mo Borwa jwa Aforika golo gongwe ka ngwagakgolo wa lesomenne. Botso jwa nnete jwa lereo ‘Tswana’ ke masaitseweng. Le fa go ntse jalo, go ya ka moantheropholoji, Isaac Schapera, le tswa mo thulaganyong ya ‘go kgaogana’ e ditlhopha tse di farologaneng tsa gompieno go tla mo Borwa jwa Aforika golo gongwe ka ngwagakgolo wa lesomenne. Botso jwa nnete jwa lereo ‘Tswana’ ke masaitseweng. Le fa go ntse jalo, go ya ka moantheropholoji, Isaac Schapera, le tswa mo thulaganyong ya ‘go kgaogana’ e ditlhopha tse di farologaneng tsa Batswana mo dingwakgolo tse di fetileng ba ne ba tswelela go kgaogana ka go tswa mo go ba bangwe (‘go tswa’ sk. ‘go tswa mo go ba bangwe/sengweng) gore ba tle ba ipope go nna setlhopha se sešwa sa Batswana ka ntlha ya go tlhoka go dumelana ka dilo dingwe, sekao, jaaka ka dikganetsano mabapi le tatelano ya bogosi.
Setswana ke puo gape e e buiwang ke batho ba ba ipitsang Batswana. Gompieno jaana, Batswana ke karolo e e kgolo e e botlhokwa e e dirang baagi ba naga ya Botswana. Setswana ke puo ya Bantsho ba ba tlholegang kwa Niger le Congo ba ka boemo joo ba bidiwang CHUANA, COANA, CUANA, SETSWANA, SECHUANA, BEETJUANS. Ke puo ya bosetšhaba ya kwa Botswana e bile ke nngwe ya dipuo di le lesomenngwe tsa semmuso tsa Aforika-Borwa. E buiwa ke batho ba ka nna 3, 000 000 mo dinageng tsa Borwa jwa Aforikaborwa, Namibia le Zimbabwe di kopane.
Tswana (e mo bongweng e le moTswana kgotsa Motswana), mme mo (bontsing e le baTswana kgotsa Batswana) ke leina le batho ba, ba bidiwang ka lona e bile e le la puo ya bona ya Bantsho.
Note:
* The Education Library is closed for renovations, but staff and services are still available at the Ferdinand Postma Library (Potchefstroom Library).


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Mogare wa HIV o tlhoka go iponatsa hela mo mothong yoo tsayang kalafi ya gagwe sentle, mme mogare o ritibale mo mmeleng wa motho, o tlhoke le gone go iponatsa ha tlhatlhobiwa.
Maranyane a rurifaditse gore motho yoo tshelang le mogare wa HIV oo sa itshupeng ga ba kgone go hetisetsa mogare ko motho yo mongwe.
Motho a ka tshela fela jalo fa a tsaya kalafi ya gagwe sentle jaaka a laetswe.
Ha mogare wa HIV o sa bonwe mo mmeleng ga se gore o fodile, mo ke thibelo fela.
Batho bangwe baba tshelang ka mogare wa HIV ga ba lemosege, ba ka nna le tlhakanelo dokobo ee sireletsegileng ka go dirisa sekauso kana PrEP


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Foreistata
Foreistata ke kgaolo nngwe ya lefathse la Aforika Borwa. Kgaolo e e fithlelwa mo toropong ya Bloemfontein, lefelo le go direlwang melao ya Afreka Borwa teng. Ditso tsa lefelo le di thlolega kwa Orange Free State Boer Republic go fitlha kwa kgaolong ya Orange Free State.
Thutafatshe[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
Lefelo la Free State le fitlhelwa mogare ga lefatshe la Aforika Borwa. Monate wa loapi le go nonofa ga mmu go rotloetsa kgebo ya tsa temo-thuo. Dipolasi tse di fetang dikete dile masome a mararo, tse di robileng tlhka e nntsi ya lefatshe di etsiwe ka leina le go tweng Sesigo sa Aferika Borwa.
Meepo ya ditswa mmung[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
Free State ke lefelo lele humileng di tswang mmung, ka gouta ee nang le boemo mo gore dirweng ga yone mo mafatsheng otlhe. Kepo ya ditswang mmung kgaolong eo ke yane mmereko o go hirwang batho ba le bantsi. Kgaolo e e nale meepo ya ditswa mmung ele lesome le bobedi ee epang 30% ya gouta ya Aferika Borwa e bile e baya Aferika Borwa momaemong a botlhano mo go direng gouta gareng ga mafatshe otlhe.
Itsholelo[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
Lefelo le ke lone sesigo sa Aforika Borwa ka le nale temothuo ele pelo ya itsholelo ga mmogo le meepo ka ko gouteng eleng mmamane wa go hira.
Metswedi[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Census 2011: Census in brief (PDF). Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2012. ISBN 9780621413885.


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KGAOLO YA LESOMENNÈ
Kafa o ka Dirang ka Teng Gore Botshelo Jwa Lelapa la Gago bo Itumedise
Monna yo o nyetseng o tshwanetse go dira eng gore a nne monna yo o molemo?
Mosadi yo o nyetsweng a ka diragatsa jang maikarabelo a gagwe ka katlego?
Go nna motsadi yo o molemo go akaretsa eng?
Bana ba ka thusa jang go dira gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng?
1. Ke eng se se ka dirang gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng?
JEHOFA MODIMO o batla gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng la gago. Lefoko la gagwe, e leng Baebele, le na le dikaelo tse di tshwanetseng go dirisiwa ke mongwe le mongwe mo lelapeng, tse di tlhalosang maikarabelo a Modimo a a neileng mongwe le mongwe wa bone. Fa mongwe le mongwe mo lelapeng a diragatsa maikarabelo a gagwe go dumalana le kgakololo ya Modimo, seno se nna le diphelelo tse di itumedisang tota. Jesu o ne a re: “Go itumela ba ba utlwang lefoko la Modimo e bile ba le boloka!”—Luke 11:28.
2. Boitumelo mo lelapeng bo ikaegile ka gore re lemoge eng?
2 Boitumelo mo lelapeng bo ikaegile ka go lemoga ga rona gore Jehofa ke ene a tlhomileng lelapa, ene yo Jesu a mmitsang “Rraarona.” Rraarona wa selegodimo ke ene a dirileng gore go nne le malapa mo lefatsheng—e bile o a itse gore ke eng se se dirang gore malapa a itumele. (Baefeso 3:14, 15) Ka jalo, Baebele e ruta eng ka maikarabelo a mongwe le mongwe mo lelapeng a nang la one?
THULAGANYO YA LELAPA E SIMOLOTSWE KE MODIMO
3. Baebele e tlhalosa jang tshimologo ya lelapa, mme re itse jang gore se e se buang se boammaaruri?
3 Jehofa o ne a bopa batho ba ntlha e bong Adame le Efa, mme a ba kopanya gore e nne monna le mosadi. O ne a ba baya mo legaeng le lentle la paradaise mo lefatsheng—e leng tshimo ya Edene—mme a ba laela gore ba nne le bana. Jehofa o ne a ba raya a re: “Atang lo ntsifale lo tlatse lefatshe.” (Genesise 1:26-28; 2:18, 21-24) Seno ga se tlhamane fela, ka gonne Jesu o bontsha gore se Genesise e se buang ka tshimologo ya lelapa se boammaaruri. (Mathaio 19:4, 5) Le mororo re lebane le mathata a le mantsi e bile botshelo gone jaanong bo se ka tsela e Modimo a neng a batlile gore bo nne ka yone, mma re sekaseke go bona gore ke ka ntlha yang fa go ka kgonega gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng.
4. (a) Mongwe le mongwe mo lelapeng a ka nna le seabe jang mo go direng gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng? (b) Ke ka ntlha yang fa go ithuta ka botshelo jwa ga Jesu go le botlhokwa thata gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng?
4 Mongwe le mongwe mo lelapeng a ka nna le seabe mo go direng gore go nne le boitumelo mo go lone ka go etsa Modimo mo go bontsheng lorato. (Baefeso 5:1, 2) Ka jalo, re ka etsa Modimo jang re sa kgone go mmona? Re ka kgona go dira jalo ka go ithuta tsela e Jehofa a dirang dilo ka yone ka gonne o ne a romela Morwawe wa leitibolo go tswa kwa legodimong gore a tle mo lefatsheng. (Johane 1:14, 18) Fa Morwa yono e bong Jesu Keresete a ne a le mo lefatsheng, o ne a etsa Rraagwe wa selegodimo ka botlalo mo e leng gore go mmona fela le go mo reetsa go ne go tshwana fela le go bona Jehofa le go mo reetsa. (Johane 14:9) Ka jalo, go ithuta ka lorato lo Jesu a neng a lo bontsha le go latela sekao sa gagwe, mongwe le mongwe wa rona a ka nna le seabe mo go direng gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng.
SEKAO SE BANNA BA BA NYETSENG BA TSHWANETSENG GO SE LATELA
5, 6. (a) Tsela e Jesu a tshwarang phuthego ka yone e tlhomela banna ba ba nyetseng sekao jang? (b) Motho o tshwanetse go dira eng gore maleo a gagwe a itshwarelwe?
5 Baebele ya re banna ba ba nyetseng ba tshwanetse go tshwara basadi ba bone ka tsela e Jesu a neng a tshwara barutwa ba gagwe ka yone. A ko o akanye ka taelo eno e e tswang mo Baebeleng, e e reng: “Banna, tswelelang lo rate basadi ba lona, fela jaaka Keresete le ene a ne a rata phuthego a ba a ineela ka ntlha ya yone . . . Ka tsela eno banna ba tshwanetse go rata basadi ba bone jaaka mebele ya bone. Yo o ratang mosadi wa gagwe o a ithata, gonne ga go motho ope yo o kileng a tlhoa nama ya gagwe; mme o a e fepa a ba a e ngomaela, jaaka Keresete le ene a dira phuthego jalo.”—Baefeso 5:23, 25-29.
6 Tsela e Jesu a ratang phuthego ya barutwa ba gagwe ka yone e tlhomela banna ba ba nyetseng sekao se se molemo tota. Jesu o ne “a ba rata go ya bokhutlong,” a ba ntshetsa botshelo jwa gagwe, le fa ba ne ba sa itekanela. (Johane 13:1; 15:13) Ka tsela e e tshwanang, banna ba ba nyetseng ba kgothadiwa jaana: “Nnang lo rate basadi ba lona mme lo se ka lwa ba galefela mo go botlhoko.” (Bakolosa 3:19) Ke eng se se tla thusang monna yo o nyetseng go dirisa kgakololo eno, segolo jang fa ka dinako tse dingwe mosadi wa gagwe a sa dire dilo ka botlhale? O tshwanetse go gakologelwa gore le ene o dira diphoso e bile o tshwanetse go gakologelwa se a tshwanetseng go se dira gore Modimo a mo itshwarele. A ka dira seo jang? O tshwanetse go itshwarela ba ba mo leofelang, mme seo se akaretsa le mosadi wa gagwe. Ke boammaaruri gore mosadi le ene o tshwanetse go dira jalo. (Mathaio 6:12, 14, 15) A o a lemoga jaanong gore ke ka ntlha yang fa go twe lenyalo le le itumetseng ke kgolagano ya batho ba babedi ba ba iketleeleditseng go itshwarelana?
7. Ke dilo dife tse Jesu a neng a di akanyetsa ka barutwa ba gagwe, ka go dira jalo a tlhomela banna ba ba nyetseng sekao sefe?
7 Banna ba ba nyetseng ba dira sentle go ela tlhoko gore Jesu o ne a akanyetsa barutwa ba gagwe ka dinako tsotlhe. O ne a akanyetsa makoa a bone le dilo tsa nama tse ba neng ba di tlhoka. Ka sekai, fa ba ne ba lapile, o ne a ba raya a re: “Tlang, lona ka bolona, re yeng kwa thoko mo lefelong le le se nang batho mme lo ikhutse go sekae.” (Mareko 6:30-32) Basadi ba ba nyetsweng le bone ba tlhoka go akanyediwa. Baebele e ba tlhalosa e re ke “sejana se se bokoa” se banna ba ba nyetseng ba tshwanetseng go se “naya tlotlo.” Ka ntlha yang? Ka gonne banna ba ba nyetseng mmogo le basadi ba bone, ba na le tsholofelo ya go bona “letlhogonolo le le sa re tshwanelang la botshelo.” (1 Petere 3:7) Banna ba ba nyetseng ba tshwanetse go gakologelwa gore boikanyegi ke jone jo bo dirang gore motho a ratwe ke Modimo, e seng gore a motho ke monna kgotsa ke mosadi.—Pesalema 101:6.
8. (a) Go tewa jang fa go twe monna “yo o ratang mosadi wa gagwe o a ithata”? (b) Go tewa jang fa go twe monna le mosadi ke “nama e le nngwe”?
8 Baebele ya re monna yo o nyetseng “yo o ratang mosadi wa gagwe o a ithata.” Seno ke ka gonne monna le mosadi wa gagwe “ga ba tlhole ba le babedi, mme ke nama e le nngwe” jaaka Jesu a ile a bontsha. (Mathaio 19:6) Ka jalo ga go ope wa bone yo o tshwanetseng go tlhakanela dikobo le motho o sele. (Diane 5:15-21; Bahebera 13:4) Ba ka kgona go tila seno fa e le gore mongwe le mongwe wa bone o amega ka tsela e yo mongwe a ikutlwang ka yone mo mmeleng. (1 Bakorintha 7:3-5) Kgakololo nngwe e e botlhokwa ke eno: “Ga go motho ope yo o kileng a tlhoa nama ya gagwe; mme o a e fepa a ba a e ngomaela.” Ka jalo, banna ba ba nyetseng ba tshwanetse go rata basadi ba bone jaaka ba ithata, ba gakologelwa gore ba tla ikarabelela mo go yo e leng tlhogo ya bone, e bong Jesu Keresete.—Baefeso 5:29; 1 Bakorintha 11:3.
9. Bafilipi 1:8 e umaka nonofo efe e Jesu a nang le yone, mme ke ka ntlha yang fa banna ba ba nyetseng ba tshwanetse go e bontsha basadi ba bone?
9 Moaposetoloi Paulo o ile a bua ka ‘lorato lwa bopelonomi lo Keresete Jesu a nang le lone.’ (Bafilipi 1:8) Lorato lwa bopelonomi lo Jesu a neng a na le lone lo ne lo lapolosa tota, e bile lo ne lwa ngoka basadi ba ba neng ba nna barutwa ba gagwe. (Johane 20:1, 11-13, 16) E bile, basadi ba ba nyetsweng ba batla gore banna ba bone ba ba bontshe lorato lwa bopelonomi.
SEKAO SE BASADI BA BA NYETSWENG BA TSHWANETSENG GO SE LATELA
10. Jesu o tlhomela basadi ba ba nyetsweng sekao sefe?
10 Lelapa e tshwanetse go nna selo se se nang le thulaganyo, mme gore dilo di tsamaye sentle mo go lone, le tshwanetse go nna le tlhogo. Tota le ene Jesu, o na le mongwe yo a mo ikobelang yo e leng Tlhogo ya gagwe. ‘Tlhogo ya ga Keresete ke Modimo,’ fela jaaka ‘tlhogo ya mosadi e le monna.’ (1 Bakorintha 11:3) Jesu o re tlhomela sekao se se molemo tota ka go ikobela botlhogo jwa Modimo, e re ka le rona rotlhe re na le tlhogo e re tshwanetseng go e ikobela.
11. Mosadi yo o nyetsweng o tshwanetse go ikutlwa jang ka monna wa gagwe, mme go itshwara jalo ga gagwe go ka felela ka eng?
11 Ke boammaaruri gore banna ba ba sa itekanelang ba dira diphoso mme ka dinako tse dingwe ba tlhaela fela thata mo tirong ya bone ya botlhogo mo malapeng a bone. Ka jalo, mosadi o tshwanetse go dira eng? Ga a tshwanela go nyatsa se monna wa gagwe a se dirang kgotsa go leka go sikara maikarabelo a botlhogo ka boene. Mosadi o dira sentle go gakologelwa gore go botlhokwa thata mo ponong ya Modimo go nna le moya o o didimetseng le o o bonolo. (1 Petere 3:4) Fa a bontsha moya o o ntseng jalo, go tla nna motlhofo mo go ene go bontsha boineelo jwa bomodimo, tota le fa go na le maemo mangwe a a mo lekang fela thata. Mo godimo ga moo, Baebele ya re: “Mosadi o tshwanetse go nna le tlotlo e e boteng mo monneng wa gagwe.” (Baefeso 5:33) Mme go tweng fa e le gore monna yono ga a lebe Keresete e le Tlhogo ya gagwe? Baebele e kgothatsa basadi ba ba nyetsweng jaana: “Nnang mo taolong ya banna ba lona, e le gore, fa bangwe ba sa utlwe lefoko, ba gapiwe kwantle ga lefoko ka boitshwaro jwa basadi ba bone, ka ntlha ya go bo ba nnile basupi ba ba boneng ka matlho ba boitshwaro jwa lona jo bo itshekileng mmogo le tlotlo e e boteng.”—1 Petere 3:1, 2.
12. Ke ka ntlha yang fa go se phoso gore mosadi yo o nyetsweng a tlhalose maikutlo a gagwe ka tlotlo?
12 Ga se gore mosadi yo o nyetsweng o a bo a sa tlotle monna wa gagwe fa ka botlhale a ntsha kakantsho nngwe e e farologanang le ya monna wa gagwe, le fa monna yono e ka tswa e le Mokeresete kgotsa e se ene. Ntlha ya gagwe e ka tswa e opile kgomo lonaka, e bile go ka direga gore lelapa lotlhe le solegelwe molemo fa monna a reetsa mosadi wa gagwe. Le mororo Aborahame a ne a sa dumalane le mosadi wa gagwe e bong Sara fa a ne a ntsha maikutlo a gagwe malebana le kafa ba neng ba ka rarabolola bothata bongwe ka gone, jo ba neng ba na le jone mo lelapeng, Modimo o ne a mo raya a re: “Reetsa lentswe la gagwe.” (Genesise 21:9-12) Gone ke boammaaruri gore fa monna a dira tshwetso ya bofelo e e sa thulaneng le molao wa Modimo, mosadi wa gagwe o tla bontsha go mo ikobela ka go ema tshwetso eo nokeng.—Ditiro 5:29; Baefeso 5:24.
13. (a) Tito 2:4, 5 e kgothaletsa basadi ba ba nyetsweng go dira eng? (b) Baebele ya reng ka go kgaogana le go tlhalana?
13 Mosadi yo o nyetsweng a ka diragatsa maikarabelo a gagwe ka go dira go le gontsi go tlhokomela ba lelapa la gagwe. Ka sekai, Baebele e bontsha gore basadi ba ba nyetsweng ba tshwanetse “go rata banna ba bone, go rata bana ba bone, go nna ba itekanetse sentle mo mogopolong, ba itshekile, e le badiri kwa gae, ba le molemo, ba ipaya mo taolong ya banna ba bone.” (Tito 2:4, 5) Mosadi le mmè yo o dirang jalo o tla ratwa fela thata le go tlotlwa ke ba lelapa la gagwe. (Diane 31:10, 28) Le fa go ntse jalo, e re ka lenyalo e le kgolagano ya batho ba ba sa itekanelang, go ka nna ga tlhaga mathata mangwe a magolo a a ka nnang a felela ka gore ba kgaogane kgotsa ba tlhalane. Go na le maemo mangwe a a rileng a Baebele e ba letlang go ka kgaogana mo go one. Mme go kgaogana ga go a tshwanelwa ga tsewa motlhofo, ka gonne Baebele e gakolola jaana: “Mosadi yo o nyetsweng a se ka a tlogela monna wa gagwe . . . ; le monna yo o nyetseng ga a a tshwanela go tlogela mosadi wa gagwe.” (1 Bakorintha 7:10, 11) Lebaka le le lengwe fela la Dikwalo la go tlhalana ke la fa mongwe wa banyalani a ka dira kgokafalo.—Mathaio 19:9.
SEKAO SE SE MOLEMO SE BATSADI BA TSHWANETSENG GO SE LATELA
14. Jesu o ne a tshwara bana jang, mme bana ba tlhoka eng mo batsading ba bone?
14 Jesu o ne a tlhomela batsadi sekao se se molemo thata sa kafa ba tshwanetseng go tshwara bana ka gone. Fa bangwe ba ne ba leka go thibela bana gore ba se ka ba ya kwa go Jesu, o ne a re: “Lesang bana ba babotlana ba tle kwa go nna; lo se ka lwa leka go ba thiba.” Baebele ya re morago ga moo “a tsaya bana ka mabogo mme a simolola go ba segofatsa, a ba baya diatla.” (Mareko 10:13-16) E re ka Jesu a ile a ipha nako le bana, a ga o a tshwanela go ipha nako le bana ba gago ba basimane le ba basetsana? Ba tlhoka nako e ntsi tota mo go wena, e seng metsotsonyana fela. O tshwanetse go ipha nako ya go ba ruta, ka gonne ke sone se Jehofa a laelang batsadi gore ba se dire.—Duteronome 6:4-9.
15. Batsadi ba ka dira eng go sireletsa bana ba bone?
15 Fa lefatshe leno le ntse le nna bosula go ya pele, bana ba tlhoka batsadi ba ba tla ba sireletsang mo bathong ba ba batlang go ba gobatsa, jaaka ba ba batlang go tlhakanela dikobo le bone. Akanya kafa Jesu a ileng a sireletsa barutwa ba gagwe ka gone, ba ka lorato a neng a ba bitsa “bana ba bannye.” Ka nako ya fa Jesu a ne a tloga a tshwarwa le go bolawa, o ne a ba baakanyetsa tsela ya go falola. (Johane 13:33; 18:7-9) Fa o le motsadi, o tshwanetse go nna o ntshitse matlho dinameng go lemoga maiteko a Diabolo a a dirang a go gobatsa bana ba gago ba bannye. Dira gore o ba tlhagise go sa le gale. * (1 Petere 5:8) Go sireletsega ga bone mo mmeleng, mo semoyeng le mo boitsholong go mo kotsing go feta le fa e le leng pele.
16. Batsadi ba ka ithuta eng mo tseleng e Jesu a neng a dirisana le bosaitekanelang jwa barutwa ba gagwe ka yone?
16 Mo bosigong jwa pele Jesu a swa, barutwa ba gagwe ba ne ba ganetsana kaga gore ke mang yo mogolo mo gare ga bone. Go na le gore Jesu a ba galefele, o ne a nna a ba kgothatsa ka go bua le bone le ka go ba tlhomela sekao. (Luke 22:24-27; Johane 13:3-8) Fa o le motsadi, a o kgona go bona kafa o ka latelang sekao sa ga Jesu ka gone fa o otlhaya bana ba gago? Ke boammaaruri gore ba tlhoka go otlhaiwa, mme kotlhao eo e tshwanetse go dirwa “ka selekanyo se se tshwanetseng” le gone e se ka ya dirwa ka bogale. Ka sekai, ga o kitla o batla go bua ka tsela e e bontshang gore ga o a akanya pele, o bua “e kete ka ditlhabo tsa tšhaka.” (Jeremia 30:11; Diane 12:18) Ngwana o tshwanetse go otlhaiwa ka tsela e e tla dirang gore kwa morago, a bone gore tota kotlhao eo e ne e tshwanela.—Baefeso 6:4; Bahebera 12:9-11.
SEKAO SE BANA BA TSHWANETSENG GO SE LATELA
17. Jesu o tlhometse bana sekao se se molemo ka ditsela dife?
17 A bana ba ka kgona go ithuta mo sekaong sa ga Jesu? Ee, ba ka kgona! Ka sekao se a neng a se tlhoma, Jesu o ne a bontsha kafa bana ba tshwanetseng go ikobela batsadi ba bone ka gone. O ne a re: “Ke bua dilo tseno fela jaaka Rara a nthutile.” O ne a oketsa jaana: “Ka metlha ke dira dilo tse di mo itumedisang.” (Johane 8:28, 29) Jesu o ne a ikobela Rraagwe wa selegodimo, mme Baebele e bolelela bana gore ba ikobele batsadi ba bone. (Baefeso 6:1-3) Le mororo Jesu e ne e le ngwana yo o itekanetseng, o ne a ikobela batsadi ba gagwe, e bong Josefa le Marea ba ba neng ba sa itekanela. Ga go pelaelo gore seo se ile sa dira gore mongwe le mongwe a itumele mo lelapeng la gaabo Jesu!—Luke 2:4, 5, 51, 52.
18. Ke ka ntlha yang fa Jesu a ne a ikobela Rraagwe wa selegodimo ka metlha, mme ke mang yo o itumelang fa bana ba ikobela batsadi ba bone gompieno?
18 A bana ba ka kgona go bona ditsela dingwe tse ba ka tshwanang le Jesu ka tsone gore ba itumedise batsadi ba bone? Ke boammaaruri gore ka dinako tse dingwe, bana ba ka nna ba go fitlhela go le thata go ikobela batsadi ba bone, mme seno ke sone se Modimo a batlang gore ba se dire. (Diane 1:8; 6:20) Jesu o ne a ikobela Rraagwe wa selegodimo ka metlha, tota le fa a ne a lebane le maemo a a thata. Nako nngwe fa Modimo a ne a batla gore Jesu a dire sengwe se go neng go se motlhofo go se dira, o ne a re: “Tlosa senwelo seno [sengwe se a neng a batla gore a se dire] mo go nna.” Le fa go ntse jalo, Jesu o ne a dira se Modimo a neng a batla gore a se dire, ka gonne o ne a lemoga gore Rraagwe o ne a itse gore ke eng se se molemo se a neng a tshwanetse go se dira. (Luke 22:42) Bana ba tla itumedisa batsadi ba bone le Rraabone wa selegodimo fela thata fa ba ithuta go ba ikobela. *—Diane 23:22-25.
19. (a) Satane o leka bana jang? (b) Boitshwaro jo bo sa siamang jwa bana bo ka ama batsadi jang?
19 Diabolo o ne a leka Jesu, mme ga go pelaelo gore gape o tla leka le bana ba rona gore ba dire se se sa siamang. (Mathaio 4:1-10) Satane Diabolo o dirisa kgatelelo ya balekane e go ka nnang thata go e itshokela. A bo go le botlhokwa jang ne gore bana ba se ka ba itsalanya le batho ba ba bosula! (1 Bakorintha 15:33) Morwadia Jakobe e bong Dina o ne a tsalana le batho ba ba sa obameleng Jehofa, mme seno se ile sa mo tlisetsa mathata a a seng kana ka sepe. (Genesise 34:1, 2) Akanya fela gore lelapa le ka utlwa botlhoko jang fa mongwe mo go lone a ne a ka nna le seabe mo boitsholong jo bo maswe jwa tlhakanelodikobo!— Diane 17:21, 25.
SELO SA KONOKONO SE SE BAKANG BOITUMELO MO LELAPENG
20. Gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng, mongwe le mongwe mo lelapeng o tshwanetse go dira eng?
20 Go motlhofo go rarabolola mathata a lelapa fa go dirisiwa kgakololo ya Baebele. Tota e bile, go dirisa kgakololo e e ntseng jalo ke sone selo sa konokono se se dirang gore go nne le boitumelo mo lelapeng. Ka jalo lona banna ba lo nyetseng, ratang basadi ba lona mme lo ba tshware ka tsela e Jesu a neng a tshwara phuthego ka yone. Lona basadi ba lo nyetsweng, ikobeleng botlhogo jwa banna ba lona, mme lo latele sekao sa mosadi wa senatla yo go buiwang ka ene mo go Diane 31:1-31. Lona batsadi, thapisang bana ba lona. (Diane 22:6) Lona borre, etelelang pele ka go “okamela ba ntlo ya lona ka mokgwa o o molemo.” (1 Timotheo 3:4, 5; 5:8) Mme lona bana, ikobeleng batsadi ba lona. (Bakolosa 3:20) Ga go na ope yo o itekanetseng mo lelapeng, mme botlhe ba dira diphoso. Ka jalo, a mongwe le mongwe a ikokobetse, a kope maitshwarelo mo go yo mongwe.
21. Ke isagwe efe e e molemo e re tlileng go nna le yone, mme re ka kgona jang go nna le botshelo jo bo itumetseng jwa lelapa gone jaanong?
21 Eleruri, Baebele e na le kgakololo e e seng kana ka sepe e e botlhokwa, le ditaelo tse di amanang le botshelo jwa lelapa. Mo godimo ga moo, e re ruta ka lefatshe le lesha la Modimo la paradaise le le tletseng batho ba ba itumetseng ba ba obamelang Jehofa. (Tshenolo 21:3, 4) A bo eno e le isagwe e e molemo jang ne e re tlileng go nna le yone! Le e leng gone jaanong, re ka kgona go nna le malapa a a itumetseng ka go dirisa ditaelo tsa Modimo tse di leng mo Lefokong la gagwe e leng Baebele.
^ ser. 15 Kgaolo ya 32 ya buka ya Ithute mo Morutising Yo Mogolo, e e gatisitsweng ke Basupi ba ga Jehofa, e na le dintlha tse di ka go thusang go sireletsa bana ba gago.
^ ser. 18 Fa motsadi a batla gore ngwana a dire sengwe se se kgatlhanong le molao wa Modimo, ke gone mo ngwana a ka ganang go mo ikobela.—Ditiro 5:29.


text:
Botokololo
Botokololo bo letleletswe batho ba e leng baithuti kgotsa baithuti ba ba ikwadisitseng mme e bile ba le matlhagatlhaga mo dithutong tsa bona,ba dipuo tsa Seaforika le batho ba bangwe ba ba inyalanyang le maitlhomo le maikaelelo a Mokgatlho. Dituelo tsa ngwaga ga jaana ke R200 kgotsa US$60. Maloko a a duetseng dituelelo tsotlhe a amogela khophi ya dipalo tse pedi tsa SAJAL tsa ngwaga oo, gammogo le makwalo dikgang le ditaletso tsa go tsenela Dikhonforense le Diseminara.
Ntšhwafatso ya botokololo: botokololo bo ntšhwafadiwa ngwaga mongwe le mongwe. Maloko a tla amogela kitsiso ya go ntšhwafatsa go tswa go Motshwaramatlotlo. Kitsiso e tshwanetse go busediwa go motshwaramatlotlo (e golagangwe le dintlha tsa motshwaramatlotlo) mmogo le tšheke, otara ya poso ,kgotsa selipi sa bopaki jwa tuelo e e maleba. Dituelo tsotlhe di lebiswe go ALASA. Motsholamatlotlo a itsisiwe ka go fetolwa ga aterese kgotsa dintlha tsa sebele tsa maloko.
O nna leloko jang: Bao ba nang le kgatlhego ba ka dira kopo ya go nna maloko a ALASA ka go tlatsa foromo e e maleba mme ba e romele ka tlhamalalo go Motsholamatlotlo mo mojapml@unisa.ac.za


text:
DINTLHA TSE DI OKETSEGILENG
Mikaele Moengele yo Mogolo ke Mang?
SEBOPIWA sa semoya se se bidiwang Mikaele ga se umakiwe gantsi mo Baebeleng. Le fa go ntse jalo, fa se umakiwa golo gongwe, se a bo se tshwaregile ka tiro nngwe e e rileng. Mo bukeng ya Daniele, Mikaele o lwa le baengele ba ba boikepo; mo lekwalong la Jude, o ngangisana le Satane; mme mo go Tshenolo, o lwa le Diabolo le madimona a gagwe. Ka go sireletsa bobusi jwa ga Jehofa le go lwantsha baba ba Modimo, Mikaele o tshelela se se kaiwang ke leina la gagwe—“Ke Mang yo o Tshwanang le Modimo?” Mme gone Mikaele ke mang?
Ka dinako tse dingwe, batho ba nna le maina a le mmalwa. Ka sekai, leina le lengwe la ga Jakobe e bong tlhogo ya lotso ke Iseraele, mme le lengwe la ga moaposetoloi Petere ke Simone. (Genesise 49:1, 2; Mathaio 10:2) Ka tsela e e tshwanang, Baebele e supa gore Mikaele ke leina le lengwe la ga Jesu Keresete la pele a tla go tshela mo lefatsheng le morago ga moo. Mma re sekaseke mabaka mangwe a Dikwalo a a dirileng gore re fitlhelele tshwetso eno.
Moengele yo Mogolo. Lefoko la Modimo le bua ka Mikaele “moengele yo mogolo.” (Jude 9) Mafoko a a reng ‘moengele yo mogolo’ mo Baebeleng a tlhaga mo bongweng fela, ga a ke a tlhaga a le mo bontsing, jaaka ‘baengele ba bagolo.’ Seno se raya gore go na le moengele a le mongwe fela yo e leng ‘moengele yo mogolo.’ Mo godimo ga moo, Jesu ke ene fela a amanngwang le ditiro tse di dirwang ke moengele yo mogolo. Bathesalonika wa Ntlha 4:16 e tlhalosa jaana ka Morena Jesu Keresete yo o tsositsweng mo baswing: “Morena ka boene o tla fologa kwa legodimong ka mokgosi wa taelo, ka lentswe la moengele yo mogolo.” Ka jalo, lentswe la ga Jesu le tlhalosiwa e le la moengele yo mogolo. Ka jalo, temana eno e raya gore Jesu ka boene ke Mikaele moengele yo mogolo.
Moeteledipele wa Mophato wa Masole. Baebele e tlhalosa gore “Mikaele le baengele ba gagwe ba tlhabana le kgogela . . . le baengele ba yone.” (Tshenolo 12:7) Ka jalo, Mikaele ke Moeteledipele wa mophato wa masole a baengele ba ba ikanyegang. Gape, Tshenolo e tlhalosa Jesu e re ke Moeteledipele wa mophato wa masole a baengele ba ba ikanyegang. (Tshenolo 19:14-16) Mme moaposetoloi Paulo o ne a umaka ka mo go kgethegileng “Morena Jesu” le “baengele ba gagwe ba ba maatla.” (2 Bathesalonika 1:7) Ka jalo, Baebele e bua ka Mikaele le “baengele ba gagwe” le Jesu le “baengele ba gagwe.” (Mathaio 13:41; 16:27; 24:31; 1 Petere 3:22) E re ka go se na gope mo Lefoko la Modimo le supang gone gore go na le mephato e mebedi ya baengele ba ba ikanyegang kwa legodimong—o mongwe e le o o eteletsweng pele ke Mikaele mme o mongwe one o eteletswe pele ke Jesu—go a utlwala go swetsa ka go re Mikaele ga se ope fa e se Jesu Keresete kwa legodimong. *
^ ser. 1 Tshedimosetso e nngwe gape e e bontshang gore leina Mikaele le raya Morwa Modimo e fitlhelwa mo kgatisong ya Bolumo 2, ditsebe 393-4, tsa Insight on the Scriptures, e e gatisitsweng ke Basupi ba ga Jehofa.


text:
1. Pina Ya Ntlha - Mmele Wame Ke Wame
Go ruta bana gore ga goope, yoo nang le tletla ya go ba tlhokofatsa kana go tshwara dikarolo tsa bone tsa bong.
Go botlhokwa go ruta bana gore mebele ya bone e botlhokwa. Ba supegetse, gore dikarolo tse go buiwang ka tsone ke dife, gape baitse gore ke tsa bone fela.
Go Botlhokwa Gape Gore O Baitsitse Gore Batsadi Baka Tshwara Dikarolo TSA BONE, Gago Tlhokafala Jaaka:
1) Ga ba santse bale ba botlana, ba a tlhapisiwa.
2) Ga ba fiwa kalafi ke ba bongaka, botsadi kgotsa batlhokomedi, ga go tlhokega. Bana le tshwanelo yago tsaa kalafi ka bo bone, ga bana le bokgoni jago dira jalo.
3) Baoki baka tshwara dikarolo tsa bone tsa bong gago tlhokega, mme ba tshwanetse gore babo bana le batsadi nako tsotlhe.
Mele Wame Ke Wame
Lenaneo La Thibelo Kgokgontsho Yabana
Ga gona nako epe fela ee leng gore baka letla ope go tshwara dikarolo tsa bone tsa bong. Ba tshwanetse go itse gore ba gane “NNYAA” ga ba ikutlwela, basa gololesege. Se se tla bathusa gore ba nne le boikarabelo ka mebele ya bone.
Go supega fa, diphesente di feta masome a fera bongwe (90%) ya dikgang tsa kgokgontsho ya bana, e dirwa mo malapeng, ke masika aba a itseng, ebile ba batshepa. Go diga serite, e bile go thokofatsa ngwana, mme a felelwa ke tshepo mo mothong yo a mo kgokgontshang. Jalo ngwana o tshwanetse a itse ga a babalesegile, ebile gona le bangwe ba aka ba tshepang, a bua le bone bamo reetsa.
Go Nna Le Diphiri
Bakgokgontshi ba bana baitse ga bana, ele batho baba mothofo go reetsa ga ba bolelelwa gore ba dire sephiri. Jalo go botlhokwa gore ba rutwe gore ba seka ba nna le sephiri le ope.
Go ruta bana ba santse bale ko tlase go botlhokwa, gore ba seka ba nna le diphiri dipe, bogolo jang tsedi ba tlhokofatsang, tsa go phorwa phorwa.
Bana Ba Tshwanetse Go Itse Gore, Ga Kgokgontsho E Ka Diragala:
1. Ga ba molato.
2. Gase bone baba dirileng gore go nne jalo.
3. Go botlhokwa gore ba bue gore kgokgontsho e fele
Gakologelwa gore mokgokgontshi e ka nna motho yoo botlhokwa mo botshelong Ja ngwana, a motshepa kana a morata. Jalo o tshwanetse wa buisana nae ka kelotlhoko.
Se supe tenego fa pele ga ngwana .Diga maikutlo o tsee taolo
Tlhalosetsa bana gore, fela jaaka, badirise ba ditagi phetelela, bakgokgontshi ba tlhoka thuso le bone ka gore baabo base mo seemong sese siameng, gore batle ba emise kgokgontsho e, ke gore bathusiwe.
Dingwaga Tsa /Dipaka Tsa Tiriso Ya Ditlhaeletsano Tsa Maranyane
Mo dipakeng tsa gompieno tse tiriso ya maranyane/ enthenete eleng konokono, re tshwanetse ra sireletsa bana mo bathong baba ka lekang go ba tsaa dinepe/ ditshwantsho ba sa ikatlega. Sedimosetsa bana ka kgang e, gore ba gane (NNYAA) ope fela yoo ka lekang go ba tsaa ditshwantsho.
MAFOKO A GA CYNTHIE GOTSWA MO SETSWHANTSHONG SA MOTSHIKINYEGO
Dumelang, ke bidiwa Cynthie, tsatsi jeno re tsile go dira lenaneo la Mmele wame ke wame,jalo re a go opela dipina, re ithute ka go ipabalela ,go tlaa nna monate!
Mmele ya rona, e botlhokwa thata, ebile gago ope yoo tshwanetseng a re lematsa ka tseela epe fela , kgotsa are tshwara tshwara dikarolo tsa bong, ka gore re batho baba kgethegileng thata.
Re a go bina pina ya ntlha jaanong,are opeleng mmogo. Pina e e bidiwa:
Mmele wame ke wame - Mafoko
Ke mmele wame,ke wame,
Jalo, gagoope yoo tshwanetseng go nkutlusa botlhoko,
Ka gore mmele wame ke wame
Ke wame,ke wame
Jalo, gagoope yoo tshwanetseng go ntshwara tshwara
Kagore mmele wame,ke wame
Ke na le matsogo a mabedi go tshwara,
le matho a mabedi go bona,
le ditsebe tse pedi go utlwa se o se buang
kena le maoto ale mabedi aa nonofileng,
go nkisa ko ke batlang go a teng
Ebile kena le dikarolo tsedi bofitlha ,
tse ke sa batleng di bonwa Mmele wame, ke wame
Jalo gagoope yoo tshwanetseng go nkutlwisa bothoko
Ka gore, mmele wame ke wame
Ke mmele wame,ke wame,
Jalo gagoope yoo nang le tlelta yago
ntshwara, kagore mmele wame ke wame
Ke nale moriri mo thogong, o ke batlang oo bone
Le mohubu , mo gare game,
Kena le nko e ntlenyane ,
le menwana ele lesome ya maoto Gape ke nale molomo,
go go bolelela gore ke batla gore o itse eng,
Ke mmele wame, ke wame
Ga goope yoo nang le tletla ya go nkutlwisa bothoko,
Ka gore mmele wame ke wame
Ee mmele wame ke wame......
Translations : Oageletse Bansan Keatholetswe (Ambassador for Botswana)
Written and Animated by: Chrissy Sykes © 2019


text:
Batho ba kopane go tla go obamela mo Jerusalema (18-24)
66 Seno ke se Jehofa a se buang:“Magodimo ke setulo sa me sa bogosi, mme lefatshe ke sebeo sa dinao tsa me.+Ka jalo, e kae ntlo e lo ka e nkagelang,+E bile lefelo le ke ikhutsang mo go lone le kae?”+2 “Ke nna ke dirileng dilo tseno tsotlhe,Ke gone ka moo dilo tseno tsotlhe di neng tsa nna gone,” go bua Jehofa.+“Foo ke tla leba kwa go ene yono,Kwa go yo o ikokobeditseng le yo o hutsafetseng mo moyeng, yo o roromang ka ntlha ya* lefoko la me.+3 Yo o tlhabang poo o tshwana le yo o bolayang motho.+Yo o ntshang nku setlhabelo o tshwana le yo o robang ntša molala.+Yo o ntshang mpho e le setlhabelo, o tshwana le yo o ntshang madi a kolobe setlhabelo.+Yo o ntshang setlhabelo sa segopotso sa borekhu jo bo nkgang monate*+ o tshwana le yo o segofatsang ka mafoko a maselamose.*+Ba tlhophile ditsela tsa bone,E bile ba natefelelwa ke se se ferosang sebete.4 Ka jalo, ke tla tlhopha ditsela tsa go ba otlhaya,+E bile ke tla ba tlisetsa dilo tse ba di tshabang thata.Gonne fa ke ne ke bitsa, go ne go se na motho ope yo o arabang;Fa ke ne ke bua, go ne go se na batho bape ba ba reetsang.+Ba ne ba nna ba dira se se bosula mo matlhong a me,Mme ba ne ba tlhopha go dira se se sa intumediseng.”+5 Utlwang lefoko leno la ga Jehofa, lona ba lo roromang ka ntlha ya* lefoko la gagwe:“Bomorwarraalona ba ba lo tlhoileng le ba ba lo kgaphelang kwa thoko ka ntlha ya leina la me, ba ne ba re, ‘A Jehofa a galalediwe!’+Le fa go ntse jalo, o tla iponatsa a bo a lo tlisetsa boitumelo,Mme ke bone ba ba tla tlhabiwang ke ditlhong.”+6 Go na le modumo wa dikhuduego mo motseng, modumo o o tswang mo tempeleng.Ke modumo wa ga Jehofa a duela baba ba gagwe ka se se ba tshwanetseng.7 Siona o ne a belega pele ga a nna le ditlhabi tsa pelegi.+O ne a belega ngwana wa mosimane pele ga a nna le ditlhabi tsa pelegi.8 Ke mang yo o kileng a utlwela ka selo se se ntseng jalo?Ke mang yo o boneng dilo tse di ntseng jalo?A lefatshe le tla belegwa ka letsatsi le le lengwe?Kgotsa a setšhaba se tla tsholwa ka nako e le nngwe fela?Le fa go ntse jalo, fela fa Siona a nna le ditlhabi tsa pelegi, o ne a belega bana ba gagwe ba basimane.9 “A ke tla dira gore a nne gaufi le go belega ke bo ke dira gore a se ka a tshola?” go bua Jehofa.“Kgotsa a ke ne ke tla dira gore a belege ke bo ke tswala popelo ya gagwe?” go bua Modimo wa gago.10 Ipeleng le Jerusalema lo bo lo itumele le ene,+ lona lotlhe ba lo mo ratang.+Itumeleng thata le ene, lona lotlhe ba lo mo hutsafaletseng,11 Gonne lo tla anya mabele a gagwe a kgomotso lo bo lo kgora,E bile lo tla nwa kgalalelo ya gagwe e ntsi lo bo lo itumela.12 Gonne seno ke se Jehofa a se buang:“Ke tla mo naya kagiso e e tshwanang le noka+Le kgalalelo ya ditšhaba e e tshwanang le molatswana o o penologang.+Lo tla anya e bile lo tla kukiwa lo bo lo bewa mo dinôkeng,E bile lo tla tshamekisiwa mo diropeng.13 Ke tla nna ke lo gomotsaFela jaaka mmê a gomotsa morwawe;+Mme lo tla gomodiwa ka ntlha ya Jerusalema.+14 Lo tla bona seno e bile pelo ya lona e tla itumela,Marapo a lona a tla nonofa jaaka bojang jo bosha.E bile batlhanka ba ga Jehofa ba tla itse seatla* sa gagwe,Le fa go ntse jalo, o tla atlhola baba ba gagwe.”+15 “Gonne Jehofa o tla tla jaaka molelo,+E bile dikara tsa gagwe di tshwana le phefo ya matsubutsubu,+Gore a ipusolosetse ka bogale,Gore a kgalemele ka dikgabo tsa molelo.+16 Gonne Jehofa o tla atlhola ka molelo,Ruri o tla dirisa tšhaka ya gagwe, kgatlhanong le batho botlhe;Mme ba ba bolailweng ke Jehofa ba tla nna bantsi.17 “Batho ba ba ipaakanyang gore ba tsene mo ditshingwaneng tse di boitshepo+ ba ya go obamela modingwana wa maaka,* ba ba jang nama ya kolobe+ le dilo tse di leswafetseng le dipeba,+ bano botlhe ba tla fedisiwa,” go bua Jehofa.18 “E re ka ke itse ditiro tsa bone le dikakanyo tsa bone, ke tla tla go phutha batho ba ditšhaba tsotlhe le ba dipuo tsotlhe, mme ba tla tla ba bo ba bona kgalalelo ya me.”19 “Ke tla baya letshwao mo gare ga bone, mme ke tla romela bangwe ba ba falotseng kwa ditšhabeng, ke ba romela kwa bathong ba e leng ditswerere tsa go dirisa bora, ba ba kwa Tareshishe,+ kwa Pule le kwa Lude.+ Gape ke tla ba romela le kwa bathong ba ba kwa Tubale le Jafane,+ le kwa ditlhaketlhakeng tse di kwa kgakala, kwa ditšhabeng tse di iseng di utlwe pego ka nna kgotsa di bone kgalalelo ya me; mme ba tla bolela kgalalelo ya me mo ditšhabeng.+20 Ba tla tlisa bomorwarrago botlhe ba tswa mo ditšhabeng tsotlhe+ e le mpho e e yang kwa go Jehofa, ba le mo dipitseng, mo dikareng, mo dikareng tse di apesitsweng saile, mo meboulong le mo dikameleng tse di bofefo, gore ba tlhatlogele kwa thabeng ya me e e boitshepo, e leng Jerusalema, fela jaaka fa Baiseraele ba tlisa mpho ya bone mo ntlong ya ga Jehofa e le mo sejaneng se se phepa,” go bua Jehofa.21 “Gape ke tla dira bangwe ba bone baperesiti le Balefi,” go bua Jehofa.22 “Gonne fela jaaka magodimo a masha le lefatshe le lesha+ tse ke di dirang di tla tswelela di le gone, ka tsela e e tshwanang losika* lwa lona le leina la lona di tla tswelela di le gone,” go bua Jehofa.+23 “Kgwedi nngwe le nngwe le beke nngwe le nngwe,*Batho botlhe* ba tla tla go ikoba fa pele ga me,”*+ go bua Jehofa.24 “Mme ba tla tswa ba ya go leba ditopo tsa batho ba ba neng ba ntlhanogela;Gonne diboko tse di mo go tsone ga di kitla di swa,Le molelo o o di fisang ga o kitla o tima,+Mme di tla nna selo se se ferosang sebete mo bathong botlhe.”*


text: 9 Jobe o ne a araba a re:2 “Eleruri ke a itse gore seno se ntse jalo.Mme gone motho a ka tlhoka molato jang fa a seka le Modimo?+3 Fa mongwe a eletsa go ganetsana le Ene,*+Motho yoo a ka se kgone go araba potso e le nngwe mo dipotsong tsa Gagwe di le sekete.4 O botlhale* e bile o maatla tota.+Ke mang yo o ka mo ganetsang a bo a tswa a sa utlwa botlhoko?+5 O fudusa* dithaba go se na ope yo o itseng;O di ribegetsa a galefile.6 O tshikinya lefatshe a le ntsha mo lefelong la lone,Mo e leng gore dipilara tsa lone di a roroma.+7 O laela letsatsi gore le se ka la phatsimaE bile o thibela lesedi la dinaledi;+8 O phutholola magodimo a le nosi,+Mme o gata mo godimo ga makhubu a magolo a lewatle.+9 O dirile lesomosomo la dinaledi la Ashe,* la Kesile* le la Kima,*+Le masomosomo a dinaledi tsa loapi lwa borwa;*10 O dira dilo tse dikgolo le tse go se nang ope yo o ka di tlhaloganyang,+Dilo tse di gakgamatsang tse di se nang palo.+11 O feta fa go nna mme ga ke kgone go mmona;O kgabaganya fa go nna mme ga ke mo lemoge.12 Fa a tsubula sengwe, ke mang yo o ka mo kganelang?Ke mang yo o ka mo rayang a re, ‘O dira eng?’+13 Modimo ga a kitla a thiba bogale jwa gagwe;+Tota le bathusi ba ga Rahabe*+ ba tla mo ikobela.14 Fa ke mo arabaRuri ke tshwanetse go tlhopha mafoko a me ka kelotlhoko gore ke ganetsane le ene!15 Tota le fa ke ne ke se molato, ke ne nka se mo arabe.+Ke ne ke tla kopa gore moatlhodi* wa me a nkutlwele botlhoko.16 Fa ke goela kwa go ene, a o tla nkaraba?Ga ke dumele gore o tla reetsa lentswe la me,17 Gonne o nthubaganya ka matsubutsubuE bile o dira gore dintho tsa me di nne dintsi kwantle ga lebaka.+18 Ga a ntetle gore ke heme;O nna a nkokeletsa mathata.19 Fa e le gore ke kgang ya maatla, ke ene yo o nonofileng.+Fa e le gore ke kgang ya tshiamiso, a re: ‘Ke mang yo o ka ntshekisang?’*20 Le fa ke ne ke siame, molomo wa me o ne o tla bua gore ke bosula;Tota le fa ke se molato, ene o tla mpolela ke le molato.*21 Tota le fa ke se molato, ga ke itshepe;Ga ke rate* botshelo jwa me.22 Gotlhe fela go a tshwana. Ke gone ka moo ke reng,‘O fedisa ba ba se nang molato* mmogo le ba ba bosula.’23 Fa morwalela o o tlang o sa lebelelwa o ne o ka baka loso lwa tshoganyetso,O ne a tla sotla motho yo o hutsafetseng yo o se nang molato.24 Lefatshe le tsentswe mo seatleng sa ba ba bosula;+O khurumetsa matlho* a baatlhodi ba lone.Fa e le gore ga se ene, jaanong ke mang?25 Jaanong malatsi a me a lobelo go feta motabogi;+A tshaba a sa bona molemo.26 A lelesela jaaka mekoro ya lotlhaka,Jaaka bontsu ba ba fologelang ka bofefo go phamola se ba se tsomang.27 Le fa nka re, ‘Ke tla lebala go ngongorega ga me,Ke tla fetola tebego ya sefatlhego sa me ke bo ke itumela,’28 Ke tla nna ke ntse ke boifa ka ntlha ya ditlhabi tsa me tsotlhe,+Mme ke a itse gore ga o kitla o tlhoka go mpona molato.29 Ke tla fitlhelwa ke le molato.*Jaanong goreng ke tshwanetse go kgaratlhela lefela?+30 Le fa nka tlhapa mo metsing a kapoko e e gakologang,Ke bo ke tlhapa diatla tsa me ka sesepa,*+31 Foo o ne o tla nkina mo khuting,Mo e leng gore tota le diaparo tsa me di ne di tla ntlhoa.32 Gonne ga se motho jaaka nna gore nka mo araba,Gore re ka ya kwa kgotlatshekelong mmogo.+33 Ga go na motho yo o ka dirang tshwetso* mo go rona,Yo e ka nnang moatlhodi wa rona.*34 Fa a ka tlogela go ntitaya*Le fa a ka tlogela go ntshosa ka dilo tsa gagwe tse di boifisang,+35 Foo ke ne ke tla bua le ene ke sa boife,Gonne ga ke a tlwaela go bua ke tshogile.


text:
Kokoano ya Semmuso ya Yunibesiti e golanganya maloko a Kokoano ya Semmuso ya Yunibesiti botshelo jotlhe jwa bone, gore ba solegelane molemo le Yunibesiti, maloko a yone a mo isagweng a Kokoano ya Semmuso ya Yunibesiti.
Boikaelelobogolo jwa Kokoano ya Semmuso ya Yunibesiti ke go tlhoma dikamano tse go solegelana molemo fa gare ga Yunibesiti le baithuti ba yone ba maloba gore dilo di tsamaele Yunibesiti sentle mmogo le maloko a mo isagweng a Kokoano ya Semmuso ya Yunibesiti. Maikaelelomagolo a mangwe ke:
Updated by Irma van Niekerk on 4 November 2014


text:
Feshene
Feshene ke mokgwa o o tlwaelegileng ka nako nngwe bogolo jang diaparo, ditlhako, mekgabiso e e aparwang ka diaparo, go itaka sefatlhego, go iphunya mmele kgotsa fenitshara. Feshene e faphegile mme ebile ke supa mokgwa wa kapari e motho o e aparang.E kaya jalo ka fa batho ba itshupang ka teng le ka fa basegi ba diaparo ba dirang diaparo ka teng. Lefoko le le dirisiwang thata le raya feshene ke khosechumumme le kaya jalo mokgabo o o ko godimo. Dingwe tsa difeshene di bonwa bo basading le mo banneng. mme tse dingwe di kgona go aparwa ke bomme ga mmogo le borre jalo.
Feshene ya diaparo[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
Baeti ba mafatshe a kwa bophirima a kana ke Persia, Turkey, India kana China ba ne ba akgela thata mo go tlhokegeng ga feshene koo. Mokwaledi wa ga Shogun wa Mojapane o ne a ikgatlha ka moeti mongwe go tswa kwa Spain ka 1609 a re moaparo wa Majapane ga o ise o ke o fetoge mo dingwageng di le sekete. Mme le fa gontse jalo


text:
Basupi ba ga Jehofa ke Bomang?
Re batho ba ditso tse di farologaneng e bile re godile ka ditsela tse di sa tshwaneng mme gone re batla go dira selo se le sengwe fela. Selo sa botlhokwa ke gore re batla go direla Jehofa, Modimo wa mo Baebeleng yo o bopileng dilo tsotlhe. Re leka ka thata go etsa Jesu Keresete e bile re motlotlo go bidiwa Bakeresete. Re thusa batho go ithuta Baebele le ka Bogosi Jwa Modimo. E re ka re naya bosupi kgotsa re bua ka Jehofa Modimo le ka Bogosi jwa gagwe, re bidiwa Basupi ba ga Jehofa.
Tsena mo website ya rona. Bala Baebele mo website. Ithute ka rona le ka dilo tse re di dumelang.


text:
Go Nna le Tumelo mo Modimong
Tumelo e ka re thusa gore re se ka ra etsaetsega mo botshelong le gore re nne le tsholofelo. Baebele e ka go thusa le fa o ka tswa o sa dumele mo Modimong, o se na tumelo kgotsa o batla go nonotsha tumelo ya gago.
TORA YA TEBELO
Re Ithuta ka Modimo mo Baporofeting ba Gagwe
Baporofeti ba bararo ba ba ikanyegang ba re thusa go ithuta ka Modimo le kafa re ka bonang masego a gagwe ka gone.
TORA YA TEBELO
Re Ithuta ka Modimo mo Baporofeting ba Gagwe
Baporofeti ba bararo ba ba ikanyegang ba re thusa go ithuta ka Modimo le kafa re ka bonang masego a gagwe ka gone.


text:
THUTO 2
Modimo ke Mang?
1. Ke ka ntlha yang fa re tshwanetse go obamela Modimo?
Modimo wa boammaaruri ke ene Mmopi wa dilo tsotlhe. Ga a na tshimologo e bile ga a ka ke a nna le bokhutlo. (Pesalema 90:2) Ke ene Motswedi wa dikgang tse di molemo tse di mo Baebeleng. (1 Timotheo 1:11) E re ka Modimo a re file botshelo, re tshwanetse go obamela ene fela.—Bala Tshenolo 4:11.
2. Modimo o ntse jang?
Ga go na motho ope yo o kileng a bona Modimo ka gonne Modimo ke Moya, se se rayang gore o kwa godimo ga dibopiwa tsotlhe tse di tshelang mo lefatsheng. (Johane 1:18; 4:24) Le fa go ntse jalo, re ka kgona go ithuta ka dinonofo tsa Modimo mo dilong tse a di bopileng. Ka sekai, maungo le dithunya tse di farologaneng di re bontsha kafa Modimo a leng lorato le botlhale ka gone. Tsela e lobopo lo leng logolo ka yone e bontsha maatla a gagwe.—Bala Baroma 1:20.
Re ka ithuta go le gontsi ka dinonofo tsa Modimo ka go bala Baebele. Ka sekai, e re bolelela se Modimo a se ratang le se a sa se rateng, kafa a dirisanang le batho ka gone le kafa a itshwarang ka gone mo maemong a a farologaneng.—Bala Pesalema 103:7-10.
3. A Modimo o na le leina?
Jesu o ne a re: “Rraarona yo o kwa magodimong, a leina la gago le itshepisiwe.” (Mathaio 6:9) Le fa gone Modimo a na le direto tse dintsi, o na le leina le le lengwe fela. Le bidiwa ka ditsela tse di farologaneng go ya ka dipuo. Ka Setswana ke “Jehofa.” Mme batho ba bangwe ba le bitsa “Yahweh.”—Bala Pesalema 83:18.
Leina la Modimo le ntshitswe mo Dibaebeleng tse dintsi mme mo boemong jwa lone ga tsenngwa direto tse di jaaka leina la Modimo le ne le tlhaga mo go yone ka makgetlo a ka nna 7 000. Jesu o ne a dira gore leina la Modimo le itsiwe fa a ne a ruta batho ka Modimo.—Bala Johane 17:26.Morena kgotsa Modimo. Mme gone fa Baebele e ne e kwalwa,
Leba bidio ya A Modimo O na Le Leina?
4. A Jehofa o amega ka rona?
A go anama ga pogo e e kanakana go bontsha gore Jehofa Modimo ga a amege ka rona? Batho bangwe ba re o re leka ka go dira gore re boge, mme seo ga se boammaaruri.—Bala Jakobe 1:13.
Modimo o neile batho kgololesego ya go itlhophela. Re tshwanetse go bontsha gore re anaanela kgololesego eo ka go itlhophela go direla Modimo. (Joshua 24:15) Le fa go ntse jalo, batho ba le bantsi ba tlhopha go utlwisa ba bangwe botlhoko, mme seo se dira gore pogo e aname. Jehofa o utlwa botlhoko fa a bona tshiamololo eo.—Bala Genesise 6:5, 6.
Jehofa ke Modimo yo o amegang ka rona. O batla gore re itumelele botshelo. Go ise go ye kae, o tla fedisa pogo le botlhe ba ba e bakang. Pele a dira seo, o na le lebaka le le utlwalang la go bo a letleletse pogo ka lobaka lo lo rileng. Mo Thuto 8, re tla ithuta gore lebaka leo ke lefe.—Bala 2 Petere 2:9; 3:7, 13.
5. Re ka atamalana jang le Modimo?
Jehofa o re laletsa gore re atamalane le ene ka go bua le ene ka thapelo. O kgatlhegela mongwe le mongwe wa rona. (Pesalema 65:2; 145:18) O iketleeleditse go itshwarela. O bona maiteko a re a dirang gonne re batla go mo itumedisa, le fa ka dinako tse dingwe re palelwa. Ka jalo, go sa kgathalesege bosaitekanelang jwa rona, re ka kgona go nna le kamano e e gaufi le Modimo.—Bala Pesalema 103:12-14; Jakobe 4:8.
E re ka Jehofa a re file botshelo, re tshwanetse go mo rata go feta le fa e ka nna motho ope fela. (Mareko 12:30) Fa o ntse o bontsha gore o rata Modimo ka go ithuta ka ene le go dira se a se batlang, o tla atamalana thata le ene.—Bala 1 Timotheo 2:4; 1 Johane 5:3.


text: 4 Morago ga seo ke ne ka leba, mme kgoro e ne e bulegile kwa legodimong, mme lentswe la ntlha le ke neng ka le utlwa le bua le nna le ne le utlwala jaaka terompeta, mme le ne le re: “Tlhatlogela kwano, mme ke tla go bontsha dilo tse di tshwanetseng go diragala.”2 Mme ka bonako fela moya wa Modimo o ne wa simolola go dira mo go nna, mme ke ne ka bona setulo sa bogosi kwa legodimong, e bile ke ne ka bona yo o ntseng mo setulong seo sa bogosi.+3 Mme Ene yo o ntseng mo go sone, o ne a tshwana le leje la jasepere+ le leje la saredise,* mme go dikologa setulo seo sa bogosi go ne go na le motshe wa godimo o o tshwanang le leje la emeraleda.+4 Setulo seo sa bogosi se ne se dikologilwe ke ditulo tse dingwe tsa bogosi di le 24, mme ke ne ka bona bagolwane ba le 24+ ba dutse mo ditulong tseo tsa bogosi ba apere diaparo tse ditshweu, e bile ba ne ba rwele dirwalo tsa gauta mo ditlhogong tsa bone.5 Ke ne ka bona legadima le tswa mo setulong seo sa bogosi+ e bile ke ne ka utlwa mantswe le ditumo tsa maru+ di tswa mo go sone; mme go ne go na le dipone di le supa tse di tukang fa pele ga setulo sa bogosi, mme tseno di kaya meya e le supa ya Modimo.+6 Fa pele ga setulo sa bogosi go ne go na le sengwe se se tshwanang le lewatle le le tshwanang le galase+ kgotsa leje le le tshwanang le teemane le le bidiwang legweka.Mo gare, kwa setulo sa bogosi se neng se le gone, le go dikologa setulo sa bogosi go ne go na le ditshedi tse nnê+ tse di tletseng matlho ka fa pele le ka fa morago.7 Setshedi sa ntlha se ne se tshwana le tau,+ setshedi sa bobedi se ne se tshwana le powana,+ setshedi sa boraro+ se ne se na le sefatlhego se se tshwanang le sa motho, mme setshedi sa bonê+ se ne se tshwana le ntsu e e fofang.+8 Setshedi sengwe le sengwe mo ditsheding tseo tse nnê se ne se na le diphuka di le thataro, mme diphuka tseo di ne di tletse matlho.+ Mme bosigo le motshegare, di nna di bua di re: “O boitshepo, o boitshepo, o boitshepo Jehofa*+ Modimo, Mothatayotlhe, ene yo o neng a le gone le yo o gone le yo o tlang.”+9 Nako le nako fa ditshedi tseo di naya Ene yo o ntseng mo setulong sa bogosi kgalalelo le tlotlo le ditebogo, Ene yo o tshelang ka bosakhutleng le go ya go ile,+10 bagolwane ba ba 24+ ba khubama fa pele ga Ene yo o ntseng mo setulong sa bogosi ba bo ba obamela Ene yo o tshelang ka bosakhutleng le go ya go ile, mme ba latlhela dirwalo tsa bone fa pele ga setulo sa bogosi, ba re:11 “Wena Jehofa,* Modimo wa rona yo o maatla,+ o tshwanelwa ke go galelediwa+ le go tlotliwa+ ke botlhe ka gonne o bopile dilo tsotlhe,+ e bile dilo tsotlhe di ne tsa nna gone ka gonne seo e ne e le thato ya gago.”


text:
Kereke (Kago)
Kago ya kereke, gantsi e bidiwa kereke ke kago e dirisiwang mo ditirelong tsa sedumedi, bogolo thata thapelo le go rorisa modimo. Kereke ke lefoko le ka puo ya dikago le dirisiwang ke Bakeresete go raya kago epe hela ya sedumedi le ha di ka tswa di dirisiwa ke ditumelo tse eseng tsa sekeresete[1] Ka mokgwa wa dikago wa sekeresete, kereke gantsi e agiwa ka tsela e dirang gore e sale e lebega jaaka sefaapano. e nna le boleele jo eleng bontlha bongwe ja sefaapano mme makopano a sefaapano e nne gone mo etla bong ele serala.
Bona gape[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
Metswedi[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
- ↑ Use of the term "The Manichaean Church", Encyclopedia Britannica


text:
Metshameko ya Mothuba Lobelo
Mabelo a Mothuba Lobelo ke matshameko ya mabelo a maleele a tlwaelesegile ka go tshwara dikhilomethara di le masome a mane le bobedi le dimethara dile lekgolo, masome a fera gangwe le bothano,[1] a gantsi a tabogiwa mo tseleng. Mabelo a maleele a simolotse go nna metshameko kgotsa dikgaisano ele tsela ya go dira segopotso sa lesole la Mogerika o bidiwang Pheidippides, yo a neng a rongwa go isa molaetsa gotswa mo ntweng e neng ya bediwa Marathon go ya kwa Athens.
- ↑ "IAAF Competition Rules for Road Races". International Association of Athletics Federations. International Association of Athletics Federations. 2009. Retrieved 1 November 2010.


text:
March 14-20
1 SAMUELE 14-15
Pina 89 le Thapelo
Matseno (1 mots.)
MATLOTLO A A MO LEFOKONG LA MODIMO
“Go Ikobela Jehofa go Botoka Go na Le go Ntsha Ditlhabelo”: (10 mets.)
Go Ribolola Matlotlo mo Dikwalong: (10 mets.)
1Sa 15:24—Saulo o ne a dira phoso efe, mme seno se re tlhagisa jang gore re se ka ra bontsha kutlwelobotlhoko ka tsela e e sa tshwanelang? (it-1-E 493)
Mo mmalong wa Baebele wa beke eno, ke matlotlo afe a o ka ratang go tlotla ka one ka Jehofa, a o ka a dirisang mo tshimong, kgotsa matlotlo a mangwe a o a ithutileng?
-
Mmalo wa Baebele: (4 mets.) 1Sa 15:1-16 (th thuto 2)
TLHAGAFALELA BODIREDI
Bidio ya Loeto Lwa go Boela: (5 mets.) Motlotlo. Tshameka bidio ya Loeto Lwa go Boela: Jesu—Mat 20:28. Fa dipotso di tlhaga mo bidiong eno, e emise o bo o botsa bareetsi dipotso tseo.
Loeto Lwa go Boela: (4 mets.) Dirisa karolo ya se re ka se buang mo bodireding. Mo neye kgatiso go tswa mo Lebokosong la go Ruta. (th thuto 3)
Loeto Lwa go Boela: (4 mets.) Dirisa karolo ya se re ka se buang mo bodireding. Kopa mong wa ntlo go ithuta Baebele le ene, mmontshe bidio ya Thuto ya Baebele e Tshwarwa Jang? lo bo lo tlotla ka yone (mme o se ka wa e tshameka). (th thuto 11)
BOTSHELO JWA BOKERESETE
Letsholo la go Laletsa Batho go Tla Segopotsong le Tla Simolola ka Matlhatso, March 19: (10 mets.) Motlotlo. Tlotla ka taletso ka bokhutswane. Umaka dithulaganyo tse di dirilweng tsa puo e e kgethegileng, Segopotso, le tsa tshimo. Tshameka bidio ya se re ka se buang mo bodireding lo bo lo tlotla ka yone.
Nna Tsala ya ga Jehofa—Utlwa Jehofa: (5 mets.) Motlotlo. Tshameka bidio eno.
Thuto ya Baebele ya Phuthego: (30 mets.) w19.04 20-22 ser.1-9
Dintlha Tse di Konelang (3 mets.)
Pina 10 le Thapelo


text:
Baithuti ba kopolola mekwalo fela jaaka e ntse, ga ba nopole mo go yone ka bobone mme ba a kopelana. Bangwe ba bile ba Kôpa batho bangwe go ba direla dikabelotiro tsa bone kgotsa go ba kwalela diteko.
Seno se tlhoka go fetolwa mme gore re dire jalo, Sekolo sa YBB sa Filosofi, se se dirisanang le lekwalopaka la Transformation in Higher Education, e ne ya tshwara dithutano tse di tshwarwang ka mafaratlhatlha ya setlhogo se se reng “Go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go Kôpa ka nako ya go ruta le go ithuta mo mafaratlhatlheng. Baithuti bone ba a reng? A re ka kgona go setola seno gotlhelele?”
Go ntsha bothata ka metswe
Mop Robert Balfour, mothusa motlatsa-mokanseliri wa go ruta le go ithuta, o ne a amogela batsayakarolo ba ba fetang 100 mo thutanong eno e e tshwarwang ka mafaratlhatlha ka webinara.
Bomankge ba ne ba ntsha mabaka a filosofi, a boithutatlhaloganyo le a thutogodimo a go ruta le go ithuta le dipono tsa baithuti ka go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go Kôpa.
Ngaka Yolandi Coetser, motlhatlheledi wa mo Sekolong sa Filosofi, o tla a tlotla ka mekgwa e le mmalwa ya tsamaiso-sentle e e ka rotloetsang baithuti gore ba se ka ba tsietsa le go Kôpa.
Ngaka Tertia Oosthuizen wa Sekolo sa Boitekanelo jwa Tlhaloganyo o ne a bua gore go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go Kôpa ke maitshwaro a a ithutwang. A re bontsi jwa baithuti ba ba sa ikanyegeng mo dithutong tsa bone tsa akatemi ba go fitlhela go le motlhofo go dira jalo ka gonne ba bone seno se dire gongwe kwa gae kgotsa mo baaging bao ba tswang kwa gare ga bone.
Matshwao a bothata jo bogolo go feta
Mop Emmanuel Mgqwashu, mokaedi wa kemonokeng ya go ruta le go ithuta mo legorong kwa Senthareng ya Go Ruta le Go Ithuta, o ne a re go Kôpa – go sa kgathalesege gore a go dirwa ka nako ya go ruta le go ithuta go dirisiwa mafaratlhatlha kgotsa ka mokgwa o sele – ke letshwao la gore go na le bothata bongwe jo bogolo thata.
A re gantsi baithuti ga ba itse gore ditsela tse di amogelesegang tsa go bapala kitso, ke eng se tota e leng kitso, le gore ba ka buisa le go ithuta ka kitso eo jang ka ditsela tse di amogelesegang tse di kgethegileng tsa go ikgalemela.
O ne a tlhalosa gore go tlhatlhoba baithuti ke go batlisisa go bona gore ba tlhaloganya eng fa ba buisa. Fa baithuti ba sa rutwa ka mo go kgethegileng tsela ya go buisa ka katlego, ba ka nna ba raelesega gore ba kope go tlatsa diphatlha tse di senang kitso mo go bone.
Se YBB e se dirang ka bothata jono
Thutano eno e e tshwarwang ka mafaratlhatlha e tlhalosa gore yunibesiti e diragatsa seabe sa yone jang go fokotsa bothata jwa go Kôpa.
Ngaka Kristien Andrianatos wa Sekolo sa Dipuo ba ne ba neela puo ka ga Referella , porojeke ya go dira ditshupetso e e diretsweng go thusa baithuti ba YBB go nopola metsweditshedimosetso ya bone sentle, gore ba kgone go fokotsa go Kôpa.
Mop Marilise Smurthwaite, modini wa nako e e fetileng wa akatemi kwa Kholetšheng ya St Augustine mo Aforikaborwa le moeteledipele wa tiragalo, o ne a umaka Dipuo tsotlhe tse di neng tsa neelwa le dikarolo tse go tshitshintsweng gore di sekasekwe thata le go dira dipatlisiso ka tsone.
Go konela thutano eno e e tshwarwang ka mafaratlhatlha, Mop Dumi Moyo, mokhuduthamaga-mogolo wa Legoro la Dithuto Tsa Mekgwa ya Batho, o ne a tlhalosa gore ono ke motlotlo le thulaganyo e e tswelelang pele e mo go yone baithuti, baakatemi le yunibesiti di tshwanetseng gore di dire mmogo.
Ngaka Tertia Oosthuizen, motlhatlheledi wa Sekolo sa Boitekanelo jwa Tlhaloganyo le jwa Leago, o ne a tlotla ka go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go Kôpa gore ke maitshwaro a a ithutilweng.
Ngaka Yolandi Coetser ke motlhatlheledi kwa Sekolong sa Filosofi.
Mop Robert Balfour, Mothusi motlatsa-mokanseliri wa go ruta le go ithuta, o ne a amogela batsayakarolo ba feta 100 mo thutanong eno ya mafaratlhatlha.
Mop Dumi Moyo, modini-mogolo wa Legoro la Mekgwa ya Batho, o ne a gatelela gore baithuti, baakatemi le yunibesiti ba tshwanetse go dira mmogo go fokotsa go Kôpa le go tlhoka boikanyegi.
Ngaka Kristien Andrianatos, ke motlhatlheledi wa Sekolo se se Rutang Dipuo, o ne a neetse puo ka mafaratlhatlha.
Mop Emmanuel Mgqwashu ke mokaedi wa kemonokeng ya legoro la go ruta le go ithuta kwa Senthareng ya Go Ruta le Go Ithuta.
E re ka jaanong go ruta le go ithuta go direlwa mo mafaratlhatlheng ka ntlha ya dithibelo tsa Covid-19, go tlhoka boikanyegi ga baithuti mo dithutong go oketsegile thata mo ditheong tsa thutogodimo, ga ba ikanyege e bile ba a Kôpa.
Go emisa go tlhoka boikanyegi ke tiro ya ga mang?
Kwa thutanong ya rona, baithuti ba ne ba batlana le ditharabololo mo batlhatlheleding tsa go tila go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go Kôpa, fa batlhatlheledi e le bone ba neng ba lebeletse gore baithuti e nne bone ba tlang ka ditharabololo.
Fa ba bodiwa gore ke eng fa ba tsietsa kgotsa ba Kôpa, ba re go ithuta ka tiriso ya mafaratlhatlha ke maitemogelo a mantšha e bile ba na le bothata jwa go laola nako ya bone sentle le go tswelela ka mokoa wa tiro e ba e newang. Gape ba iphitlhela ba le ka fa tlase ga kgatelelo, e e dirang gore ba feleletse ba sa ikanyege kgotsa go Kôpa.
Go ya ka baithuti, fa batlhatlheledi ba ka tlhoma mogopolo mo mofuteng wa dipotso tse di batlang gore ba tlhalose, tila go boeletsa dipotso tsa dipampiri-tlhatlhobo tse di fetileng le go rotloetsa go dira jaaka setlhopha, go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go Kôpa go tla fokotsega.
Ka nako ya webinara, baitseanape ba ne ba tlile ka dikakanyo ka ga go tsietsa, go tlhoka boikanyegi le go kôpa ka pono ya sefilosofi, sesaekholoji le ya go ruta le go ithuta mo thutogodimong.
SUPA MO GODIMO GA DITSHWANTSHO GO BUISA GO FETA.
Baithuti le batlhatlheledi ba tshwanetse go dira mmogo go tlhomamisa
GORE GO DIRWA KA BOIKANYEGI


text:
Baebele
Baebele (go tswa mo Koine Greek tὰ BιBλίa, tà biblía, "the books") ke thulaganyo ya dikwalo tse di boitshepho tumelong ya bajuta le bakeresete. Ga gona baebele le dibaebele tse di harologanang ka dikwalo.[1] Ditumelo ka go farologana di itiretse dithulaganyo tse di farologanyeng di dirisa dikwalo tse di fitlhelwang mo baebeleng. bontsi ja tsone di a nyalana mme seo se tlatsa boleng le kutlwisiso mo sedumeding..
Motswedi[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
- ↑ Riches, John (2000). The Bible: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 7–8. ISBN 978-0-19-285343-1.


text:
Mapodisi a Tshane a mo patlong ya mosadi
Mapodisi a Tshane a mo patlong ya ga Mme Agnes Mai, wa kgotla ya Xhong kwa Zutshwa, yo o timetseng
kgwedi eno e le lesome le botlhano.
Mo potsolotsong le BOPA Mothusa mookamela mapodise a Tshane, Assistant Superintendent Osimilwe Mangena, a re go ya ka pego ya ba losika, Mme Mai, yo o dingwaga tse di masome a mararo le boraro, o ne a seo mo lwapeng gone ka letsatsi leo, mme ya re ka tshokologo ba bona a sa bonale ba nna ka kakanyo ya gore gongwe o ile kwa masikeng mme o tlaa boa jaaka e le tlwaelo.
Ene ya re letsatsi le le latelang, ba ya go mo tlhola kwa masikeng mme ba itaya sefololetse ka jalo ba
itsise ba sepodisi go ba tswa thuso.
Asst Supt Mangena a re ba sepodise ba tshwaraganye le morafe ba ne ba bolotsa letsholo ba setse motlhala wa gagwe morago go fitlha kwa sekgweng sa Khqwaakgaa mme ka maswabi wa timela ka jaana pula e ne e nele.
A re Mme Mai yo o tshelang ka bolwetse jwa tlhaloganyo, o bonwe labofelo a apere sekete se sentsho le
jesi e e borokwa ka mmala, mme a sa rwala ditlhako.
Asst Supt Mangena o tlhalositse fa ka letsatsi la bo lesome ba ne ba gorogelwa ke sefofane sa tlhoo tomo, go ya go atolosa fa ba feletseng teng, mme le bone ka maswabi, ba boile ba itshophere.
Ka jalo, o ne a gwetlha setshaba go ba tswa thuso fa ba ka mmona, are ba ka itshwaraganya le mapodise a Tshane mo mogaleng wa 6530039/6530042 kana mapodisi a a gaufi.
O ne a tlatsa ka go gwetlha ba masika a ba ba tshelang ka bolwetsi jwa tlhaloganyo gore ba nne ba ba
tlhola kgapetsakgapetsa. BOPA


text:
Abejar
Abejar ke toropo kgolo kwa Spain, Europa. E na le baagi ba le 406.Go nale ditso tse di reng ka 1776, merafe e le meraro e ne ya kopana go aga motse wa Abejar. Merafe e e ne ya (nyelela) kwa Nuestra Señora del Camino, Piedrafita, le Barrio Bajero de Abejar.Ditso dingwe,tse di neng tsa gatisiwa ke Bernardo de la Torre, tsa re ngwe ya tsa masalela a ne a bonwa ke Saint James, mme peto ya legong yone ya dirwa ke Saint Lucas. O tswelela ka go tlhalosa gore 570, ya mebila e ne ya senyakwa ke Liuvigild.Fa lefelo la Priedrafita le sena go tlhoka batho, le la kopangwa le Abejar, mme se se ileng sa sala se gakologelwa ke leina ebong Virgin. Morago ga gore dikgaolo tse di kgaogangwe, di ne tsa aga motse o mongwe,mme ba sala ba nale kereke e le ngwefela ya parish ,e e ileng ya fiwa mokolobedtsi ebong Saint John.Morago ga kwelotlase ga thulaganyo le ka fa dilo di tshwanetseng go dirwa ka teng ,toropo e e neya fetola seemo sa yone mo ntheng ya ka fa kereke e neng e tsamaisiwa ka teng kwa kgaolong ya Old Castile, Soria legal , kwa irileng mo palo bathong ya ngwaga wa 1842, go ileng ga nna le batho ba le lekgolo le masome a mane le borataro le baagisanyi ba le makgolo a matlhano .lesome le bnoferabobedi le bone[1].
Mafelo a Bojanala, le a borbalo kwa Abejar[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
Toropo ya Abejar e itsege thata ka mafelo a a kgatlhisang le bontle jwa toropo tse di tlisang bnotshelo.Batho ka bontsi ba rata toropo e fela thata bogolo jang fa go le bosigo.Go nale mafelo a go gorogelang baeng,a bontsi jwa one a a ratiwang ke bajanala ka gore a tsewa a le kwa godimo fela thata[2].


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Rotlhe re tshwanetse go etlwaetsa se, mo matshelong le mo ditirong tsa rano go dira bonnete ba thusa le go thibela tshwaetso ya Coronavirus le gonna o sireletsegile. Lenanoe la bana ba bannye le tshwanetse etlwaelwa go  gonna le diphetogo tsa nako e tlhopegileng ya letsatsi le letsatsi le dithuto tse di matlhagatlhaga. Mokatisong o tla ithuta go etlwaetsa nako ya letsatsi le letsatsi ya lenaneo go dirisana le COVID-19. Fa o setse o lebeletse video le go buisa lokwalo, feleletsa ka dipotso go tlhola fa tlhologanya. O tlabe o kgona go boeletsa dipotso gantsi ntsi jaaka fa o batla go tswelela le go kaelwa ka dikarabo tse tshwanetseng. Fa o setse o feditse DIPOTSO TSOTLHE KA BORARO o tsweletse, Smartstarters ditla amogela lokwalo lwa go fetsa. Matlhogonolo ke ao! Fa o sokola, botsa mokatisi wa gago go thusa.
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Tsuki Ga Michibiku Isekai Douchuu - Bölüm 66
MANGA DISCUSSION
BENZER SERİLER
24/11/2020
25/01/2021
28/06/2021
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MATLOTLO A A MO LEFOKONG LA MODIMO
Tlhopha Motho Yo o Ka Nyalanang le Ene ka Botlhale
Solomone o ne a dira tshwetso e e seng botlhale ka go nyala basadi ba ba neng ba obamela medingwana (1Dk 11:1, 2; w18.07 18 ¶7)
Ka iketlo basadi ba ga Solomone ba ne ba mo tlhotlheletsa gore a se ka a ikanyega mo go Jehofa (1Dk 11:3-6; w19.01 15 ¶6)
Jehofa o ne a galefela Solomone (1Dk 11:9, 10; w18.07 19 ¶9)
Lefoko la Modimo le gakolola Bakeresete gore ba nyalwe kgotsa ba nyale “mo Moreneng fela.” (1Bk 7:39) Mme gone, seno ga se reye gore fa a kolobeditswe o siametse kgotsa o tshwanelega go nna molekane wa gago wa lenyalo. A motho yo o batlang go nyalana le ene o tlile go go thusa gore o tswelele o direla Jehofa ka moya otlhe? A ditiro tsa motho yoo di bontsha gore o rata Jehofa? Ipheng nako ya go itsane sentle pele lo dumalana gore lo tla nyalana.


text:
“Tswelela o dirisa dilo tse o di ithutileng” (14-17)
Dilo tsotlhe tse di kwadilweng mo Dikwalong Tse di Boitshepo di tswa kwa Modimong (16)
3 Mme itse gore mo malatsing a bofelo,+ go tla nna le dinako tse di thata e bile di le kotsi.2 Gonne batho ba tla ikakanyetsa ba le bosi, ba rata madi, ba ikgantsha, ba le mabela, ba tlhapatsa, ba sa utlwe batsadi, ba sa leboge, ba sa ikanyege,3 ba sa rate ba bangwe, ba sa batle go dumalana le ba bangwe ka sepe, ba senya batho maina, ba sa ithibe mo go sepe, ba le bogale jo bo tshabegang, ba sa rate se se molemo,4 ba tsietsa ba bangwe, ba le tlhogoethata, ba ikgogomosa, ba rata menate go na le go rata Modimo,5 ba itira e kete ba boifa Modimo mme tsela e ba tshelang ka yone e sa bontshe seo;+ mme bano o ikgaoganye le bone.6 Gonne mo go bone, go na le banna ba ba batlang tsela ya go tsena mo malapeng ka boferefere gore ba tsietse basadi ba ba dirilweng bokoa ke maleo a bone, basadi bano ba laolwa ke dikeletso tse di farologaneng,7 ba nna ba ithuta mme le ka motlha ga ba kgone go nna le kitso ya boammaaruri.8 Jaanong le bone ba ganetsana le boammaaruri fela jaaka Janese le Jamberese ba ne ba ganetsana le Moshe. Banna bano ba senyegile megopolo, mme ga ba amogelwe ka gonne ga ba dumele dithuto tse di re thusang gore re nne le tumelo mo Modimong.9 Le fa go ntse jalo, ga ba kitla ba gatela pele ka gonne boeleele jwa bone bo tla bonala sentle mo go botlhe, fela jaaka boeleele jwa banna ba babedi bao bo ne jwa bonala.+10 Mme wena o reeditse ka kelotlhoko dilo tse ke neng ke di ruta,+ o latetse tsela e ke tshelang ka yone le boikaelelo jwa me, gape o itse ka tumelo ya me, bopelotelele jwa me, lorato lwa me, boitshoko jwa me11 le ka tsela e ke neng ka boga ka yone kwa Antioka,+ kwa Ikonio+ le kwa Lisetera.+ Le fa go ntse jalo, ke ne ka itshokela dipogiso tseno mme Morena o ne a nkgolola mo go tsone tsotlhe.+12 Tota e bile, botlhe ba ba eletsang go obamela Modimo e le balatedi ba ga Keresete Jesu le bone ba tla bogisiwa.+13 Mme batho ba ba bosula le maferefere ba tla tswelela ba sulafalela pele, ba tsietsa e bile ba tsiediwa.+14 Le fa go ntse jalo, wena tswelela o dirisa dilo tse o di ithutileng wa bo wa thusiwa go di dumela,+ ka o itse gore o di ithutile mo go bomang15 e bile o itsile dikwalo tse di boitshepo+ go tloga fa o ne o le losea,+ tse di kgonang go go tlhalefisa gore o bolokwe ka go nna le tumelo mo go Keresete Jesu.+16 Dilo tsotlhe tse di kwadilweng mo Dikwalong Tse di Boitshepo di tswa kwa Modimong.+ Di re tswela mosola ka gonne di a re ruta,+ di a re kgalemela, di tlhamalatsa* dilo, e bile di re otlhaya go ya ka se se siameng,+17 gore motho wa Modimo a tshwanelege ka botlalo, a ipaakanyeditse go dira tiro nngwe le nngwe e e molemo.


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BOTOKOLOLO
Go tla nna le mefama e e latelang ya botokololo:
- (1)Botokololo jo bo tlwaelegileng bo letla motho mongwe le mongwe yo o nang le dikerii ya Onase mo Dipuong tsa Seaforika . Le fa go ntse jalo, lekgotla kgotsa Komiti ya Khuduthamaga,ba ka rebolela motho botokololo le fa a se na dithutego tse di maleba go ya ka tshwetso ya bona
- (2)Botokololo jwa tlotlego bo ka abelwa ke Lekgotla go batho ba ba nnileng le seabe se tswileng diatla mo mofameng le mo Mokgatlhong.
- (3)Botokololo jwa ditheo bo buletswe ditheo tsotlhe. Dituelo tsa botokololo bo, e tla nna gane go feta tsa maloko a a tlwaelegileng. Leloko lengwe le lengwe le tshwanelwa ke go amogela palo ya dikhophi di le tharo tsa tlaleletso tsa diphasalatso tsa ALASA fa le dira kopo. Makwalo otlhe a romelwe go motho yo o rileng yo o emelang setheo ka tsa botokololo . Leloko lengwe le lengwe la setheo le ka letlwa go tlhopha gangwe fela.
- (4)Botokololo jwa leruri bo tla abelwa leloko lengwe le lengwe le le tlwaelegileng la ALASA, fa fela leloko le tla bo le dueletse dituelo di le some le borataro tsa botokololo jwa ngwaga ka nako e e rileng.
Lekgotla le tla baya seelo sa dituelo tsa boloko. Leloko le le duetseng dituelo ka nako le tla amogela Jenale,gammogo le diphasalatso tse dingwe tsa Mokgatlho ka dituelo tse di fokoditsweng fa go kgonega.
Lekgotla le ka beela botokololo jwa leloko lengwe le lengwe kwa thoko nakwana ka ntlha ya mabaka a a rileng, sekao fa dituelo tsa lona di saletse kwa morago.
Maloko a a tlwaelegileng le a Tlotlego gammomogo le a ditheo go akaretsa le a leruri a ka diragatsa tshwanelo ya bona ya go tlhopha mo ditiragalong dingwe le dingwe tsa Mokgatlho fa ba le teng ka namana .


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