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Mababe
Mababe ke motsana yo mo kgaolong ya bokone bophirima jwa Botswana. Motse o mo botlhaba jwa kgaolo e, gape motse o na le sekole se se potlana. Mo palo bathong ya ngwaga wa 2001 dipalo di ne dile lekgolo le masome a matlhano le bosupa.[1]
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Kgaolo ya Maun le metsana ya Mabapi e gatetse pele ka kgwele ya Dinao[baakanya | edit source]
Mababe le dikgaolong ya Maun di akgoletswe tiro e ekgatlisang mo go gateleng pele mo kgwele ya dinaong.Komiti e e tsamaisang metshameko ya banana ya Constituency Tournament ya Maun e galaleditse maphata a a ba thusang segolo jang ka bodiredi, dipagamo le tse dingwe ka dinako tsotlhe fa e kopa dilo tsa go nna jalo. Go buile jalo mothusa molaodi Mme Gaehetswe Maphakwane mo phuthegong ya go lebogela tirisano ya komiti le maphata a a thusang ka didirisiwa ka dinako tsotlhe, a re fa e ne e se ka tirisano eo kgaolo eo e ka bo e sa kgone go bona maduo a e a bonang. Mme Maphakwane a re go le gantsi kgaolo ya Maun ga e ke e tlhoka go tsenelela metshameko eo go twe ga go na dikoloi kana dilo dingwe ka jaana komiti e agilwe ka badirela puso ba maphata ka bontsi ka jalo therisano e nna e le teng.
Phenyo ya Ditlhopha[baakanya | edit source]
Mme Maphakwane o ne a itsese komiti ya gagwe gore tikologo ya bosupa e a simologa mme a re gore ba tswelele ka phenyo ya bone, ke gone gore ba godise tirisano e e ntseng e le teng. O tlhalositse fa bothata jwa kgaolo e le fela gore ga e tsewe sentle kwa e felelang e tshameka teng ka jaana e nna e fenya ka matshwao a a kwa godimo mme go setse go lebega o ka re jaanong ga ba a tshwarana sentle le bagolwane ba dikgaolo tseo. Mogolwane wa Lephata la Metshameko kwa Maun, Rre Othata Dikobe ene o ne a leboga komiti eo, a re e ne ya thusa kgaolo ya Chobe e e neng e na le bothata jwa go simolodisa metshameko eo kwa dikgaolong tsa Sankoyo, Mababe, Khwai le Savuti ka ntlha ya go tlhoka dipagamo. O tlhalositse gore Chobe e mo setlhopheng sa bobedi (Group 2), mme a re e tshwanelwa ke go thusiwa fa e na le mathata, a re o leboga thata gore go fitlha jaanong, go bo go ise go nne le bothata bope kana dingongorego dipe ka maloko mangwe a komiti. Bangwe ba maphata ba ba neng ba tsene pitso eo ba ne ba leboga thata ka ba re se se ba itumedisang segolo bogolo ke gore ga go na dingongorego ka batho ba bone ba ba ba ntshitseng go tsena mo komiting mme ba re ke bosupi jwa tirisano e e tlileng.
Dikgoge tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ "Distribution of population by sex by villages and their associated localities: 2001 population and housing census". Archived from the original on 2007-11-24. http://web.archive.org/web/20071124145529/http://www.cso.gov.bw/html/census/dist70_71_72_73.html. Retrieved 2007-12-09.
Coordinates: 19°10′49″S 23°59′49″E / 19.18028°S 23.99694°E
[[Category:Kgaolo ya Botswana ya Bokone Bophirima
]]


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Lucas Manyane Mangope
Moetapele wa puso-legae la maloba la Bophuthatswana. O tlhopilwe ke mmuso wa kgetololo le tlhaolele go eta Batswana ba tulo ya Aforika Borwa pele. E ne e le mmusa-esi go tloga ka 1977 go fitlha ka 1993 fa kgethololo le tlhaolele e fedisiwa/ emisiwa mo Aforika Borwa.
Contents
Kitso ka botshelo ja ga Lucas Mangope[baakanya | edit source]
Go tsholweng mo motseng wa Motswedi,Mongope e ne ele morutabana go fitlha kgwedi ya Phatwe 1959 fa jaanong a nna Kgosi ya mo motseng.Ka ngwaga wa 1971,o ne a nna mongwe wa leloko la dikgosi mo pusong a bo a kgona go fenya maemo a ntlha morago ga ditlhopho tsa kgwedi ya phalane 1972.[1].
Katlego ya ga Mangope[baakanya | edit source]
Mangope o nnile tautona ka ngwaga wa 1977.Ka ngwaga wa 1988, o ne a kobiwa ke ba sepodise mme a tsewa gape ke ba sesole sa Aforika Borwa. [2]
Bokopano ka ditlhopho tsa Aforika Borwa[baakanya | edit source]
Kwa dipuisanong tse di neng di tshwaretswe kwa Kempton Park(1993) tse di tsositseng ditlhopho ka ngwaga wa 1994 kwa Aforika Borwa,Mangope o buile fa Bophuthatswana etla nna ele maphato o ipusang go ya go ileng la fa Aforika Borwa a ka fetoga le gore o tla letelela ditlhopho tse di latelang mo lafatsheng la gagwe.[3]

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Motse o o sekgala sa dikhilomethara tse di masome a matlhano le bobedi (52km) mo bophirima jwa toropo kgolo Gaborone.
Molepolole ke boagedi jwa batho ba ka tshwara (go sa tlhomamisega) dikete tse masome a supa (70 000).
Fa motse o o leng gone go ne go bidiwa Dithubaruba fa Bakwena ba tla go aga teng.ka nako tseo ba ne ba eteletswe pele ke Kgosi Sechele o o neng a ba falotsa mo Maburung (the Boers,the white dutch farmers of SouthAfrica)le mo go Mzilikazi wa Batebele.
kgosi Sebele wa Bakwena ke mongwe wa dikgosi tse tharo tsa Batswana ba ba ileng ba ya ko ga Mmamosadinyana (England) go ya go kopa tshireletso mo MaBurung ba ba neng ba ikgagapelela lefatshe.
Kgosi kgolo ya motse ka nako eno (2006) ke Kgari Sechele.O tsere bogosi jwa gagwe mo go motshwarelela bogosi e bong Rre Kgosikwena Sebele,le fa go ntse jalo Rre Kgosikwema e rile go mo bo rolela ya seka ya nna kgetsi e potlana ka go bo a ne a re bogosi ga bo a lebana Kgari Sechele.Go ya ka tshekatsheko ya ditso tsa bakwena,go le bega ha bogosi bo ne bo lebagane Mokgalagadi Sechele, kgotsa mongwe wa bo monnawe.Le mororo go ntse jalo, Kgosi Kgari Sechele ke ene kgosi ya Bakwena mo bogompienong.


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Noka ya Molopo
Template:Unreferenced stub Noka ya Molopo e bonwa mo borwa jwa Aferika. Noka e e elelela kwa borwa-bophirima go tsweng kwa motsweng wa yone, e boleele jwa selekanyo sa dikhilometara di le makgolo a borobabongwe le masome a borataro. Go elela ga noka go bonako Fa e tletse, e tshololela mo nokeng ya Orange , e e rakantshang fa e fologela tlase kwa maphothophothong a lefelo la diphologolo a Augrabies 28°31′02″S 20°12′46″E / 28.51722°S 20.21278°E. Go akanyediwa gore se se ka tswa se simolotse mo dingwageng tse di fetlang makgolo bogologolo.
Noka e fa kabo nngwe e e botlhokwa ya molelwane fa gare ga Botswana gape le Aferika Borwa. Toropo ya Mafikeng, Aferika Borwa, e ikaegile ka lotshitshi la noka, mo go dumelwang fa e le yone e fang batho metsi .
Letsogo[baakanya | edit source]
Molopo Nossob letsogo la yone le boleele jwa dikhilomethara tse di masome a matlhano mo borwa jwa Twee Rivieren, mo selekanyong sa makgolo a borobabobedi le masome a borobabongwe fa godimonyana.
Bodiphatsa jwa Noka ya Molopo[baakanya | edit source]
Banni ba metse e e gaufi le noka ya Molopo mo Kgalagadi ba kopiwa go ela tlhoko bana ba bone ka noka eo e elela e bile e setse e kgabaganya motse wa Bray.Mogolwane wa mapodisi a Tsabong, Rre Chabaesele Mazebedi o boletse mo potsolosong fa noka ya Molopo e elela go tswa kwa botlhaba e ya bophirima, mo e setseng e tshelegela mo Kgalagadi.O rile metsi ga a itsege, ga se naga, ka jalo o gakolola batsadi ba metse e e gaufi le noka eo go tlhokomela bana, ba ba kgaphele kgakala ka jaana go tsamaya ga metsi ao go le borai mo go ka bakang dikotsi.
Rre Mazebedi o gakolotse le bone badirisi ba dikgoro tsa molelwane mo kgaolong e go tsibogela seemo seo pele ga ba ka kgabaganya, a bolela fa kwa dipolasing tsa Banyana tereta e e ka kwa Afrika Borwa e e tsamayang e bapile le e e kgaoganyang molelwane e sa bonale sentle e le metsi, selo se se sa tlwaelesegang mo Kgalagadi.Mogolwane go tswa mo lephateng la dipasa le mesepele kwa Makopong, Rre Joseph Rantung o kopile badirisi ba kgoro ya molelwane kwa Bray go dirisa ya Makopong, ka a re eo e tswetswe ka one mabaka a noka ya Molopo e e elelang.Rre Rantung a re e le badiri kwa diofising tsa molelwane ba tlaa baya seemo sa metsi ao leitlho thata, mo ba tlaa nnang ba ntse ba afa badirisi ba kgoro ya molelwane dikgakololo
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ www.fixya.com/users/molopo -


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Botswana
Lefatshe la Botswana mo borwa jwa Aferika, ke lefatshe le le dikaganyeditsweng ke a mangwe, ka jalo ga le a bapa le lewatle. Pele ga le tsaya boipuso ka kgwedi ya Phalane e tlhola masome a mararo ka ngwaga wa sekete, makgolo a roba bongwe, masome a le marataro le metso e le merataro mo go mmamosadinyana le ne le bidiwa Bechuanaland. Lefatshe la Botswana le dikaganyeditswe ke la Aferika Borwa kwa borwa-botlhaba go fitlha kwa borwa bophirima, Namibia kwa bophirima, Zambia kwa bokone le Zimbabwe kwa bokone-botlhaba. Lefatshe le le bidiwa Botswana, le reelelwa ka banni ba lone eleng Batswana.
Pina ya setshaba ya Botswana ke fatshe leno la rona, e e tlhamilweng ke Rre K T Motsete.
Madi a a dirisiwang ko Botswana ke Pula.
Botswana ke lefatshe le le farologanyeng le mafatshe a mangwe mo Aferika. Morago ga puso ya ga Mmamosadinyana, Botswana o ne a tsaya boipuso ka di 30 tsa Lwetse 1966. Morago ga boipuso, lefatshe la Botswana le ne la dirisanya mmogo le puso ya Mmamosadinyana go itlhabolola. Babusi ba Botswana ka nako eo ba ne ba leka ka bojotlhe go ntsha Botswana mo tlaleng. Domokoraga e ne ya busa lefatshe le e eteletswe pele ke Seretse Khama, tautona wa ntlha wa Botswana.
Gompieno Botswana ke lengwe la mafatshe a a tlhabologang ka bofefo mo lefatsheng ka bophara. Le fa mafatshe a mangwe mo Aferika a bolawa ke tlala le matshwenyego jaaka dintwa le tsietso setshaba, Botswana e kgonne go fenya mmaba mo ebileng e leng sekai mo Aferika.
Contents
Melao ya lefatshe la Botswana[baakanya | edit source]
Molao wa Bogosi (Chieftainship Act, CAP 41:01- 1933) 1. Temana ya bobedi (section 2) ya molao o, yare: Merafe ke e e herang bobedi e e tholegileng e bua puo ya Setswana, eleng Bakgatla, Bangwato, Balete, Bakwena, Batawana, Barolong, Batlokwa le Bangwaketsi. Temana eo gape e boa ere: dikgosi ke tsa merafe e o fela, ebile lefatshe ke la yone merafe eo fela. 2. Se se raya gore merafe e mengwe e kgaphetswe kwa ntle, ga e tsewe ele merafe, mme ele meratshwana e e ka fa tlase ga merafe e e buang Setswana. Maikaelelo le maikemisetso a molao o, ke go nyeletsa merafe e e kgaphetsweng kwa ntle jaaka: Babirwa, Batswapong, Bakalaka, Bayeyi, Bambukushu, Basubiya, Basarwa, Baherero, Bambanderu, Bakgalagadi, Bakgothu, fela jalo. Puso e solofetse gore meratshwana e, e nyelele, e komediwe ke e buang Setswana. 3. Morafe ke batho, ka jalo fa puso e tsaya gore morafe mongwe gase morafe, o raya gore morafe o o gase batho. Batho badirilwe ke Modimo, ba na le teme le ngwao e e remeletseng mo lefatshing le ba tshelang mo go lone, jaaka dijo, dikago, diaparo le didirisiwa tsa bone[1].
Molao wa lefatshe (Tribal Territories Act, CAP 32:02 - 1933) 1. Molao o, o dirafatsa tlhaloso e e dirilweng mo molaong wa bogosi, o o tlhalosang gore lefatshe ke la bo mang. 2. Se molao wa lefatshe o se dirang ke go kgaola melolwane go supa gore lefatshe la Bangwato le tswa fa le felela fa , la Bakgatla, Balete, Batlokwa, Bakwena, Bangwaketsi, Batawana, Barolong fela jalo. Malao o, o raya gore merafe e e kgaphetsweng kwa ntle ga ena lefatshe. 3. Merero yotlhe ya tiriso ya lefatshe e mo maruding a merafe e e ferang bobedi. Merafe e mengwe go tsewa gore e komeditswe, e ka fa tase ga emengwe. Ka jalo ga ba na tshwanelo ya lefatshe ele merafe, fa ese fela ka bongwe ka bongwe. 4. Se se raya gore merafe e e kgaphetsweng kwa ntle ga e kake ya ngongorega ka lefatshe ele sethopha sa morafe. Ba ka ngongorega fela ka bongwe ka bongwe, ba ngongoregela dilo tse di tshwanang masimo, le lwapa a bone fela. Merafe e e buang Setswana yone, eka ngongorega ele morafe, ba ngongoregela lefatshe la bone ka kakaretso. 5. Sekai ke gore Basarwa, ga ba ka ke ba ngongorega ka lefatshe ele Basarwa, ba ka ngongorega fela fa ba tlhakane le Bangwaketse, ebile le bone ba ipitsa Bangwaketse[2].
Lenaneo la tiriso ya metsi mo Botswana[baakanya | edit source]
Lefatshe la Botswana le ntse le nosiwa metsi ke makalana a a farologaneng mo dingwageng tse di fetileng. Water Utilities Corporation e ntse e nosa ditoropo le ditoropo kgolo. Mo godimo ga moo, kompone e, e ntse e tshwaragane le Lephata la Metsi le Dikhansele tsa Dikgaolo ka bokete jwa metsi go abiwa le mafelo a mangwe a lefatshe leno. Maikaelelo a Lenaneo la go Dira Diphetogo mo Mhameng wa Metsi ke go baakanya ditsamaiso tse marara mme ka jalo go nne bonolo go isa metsi kwa bathong.Ke eng se se tlamileng gore go diragadiwe Lenaneo la Diphetogo tsa Mhama wa Metsi?Kanoko ya Lenaneo Legolo la Sechaba la Phatlalatso Metsi la 2005-2006, le ne la re go dirwe diphetogo tse dikgolo mo mhameng wa metsi, mme dingwe tsa tsone e le gore, go kgaoganngwe tsamaiso ya mhama wa metsi le makalana a mangwe a a thusang ka ditirelo. Morago ga dikanoko tse, ba ne ba gakolola gore Water Utilities Corporation e tseye tsamaiso yotlhe ya go nosa lefatshe leno[3].
Dipolotiki le puso ya Botswana[baakanya | edit source]
E sale lefatshe la Botswana le tsaya Boipuso ka ngwaga wa 1966,le tile le eteletswe pele ke Phutlhego ya Botswana Democratic Party e le mo bogompienong e ntseng e busa fela.Tautona wa lefatshe la Botswana ke Rre Seretse khama Ian Khama,yo o sa tswang go amoga maemo a mo go Rre Festus Mogae.Puso ya lefatshe la Botswana ke ya batho ka batho mme se se raya gore mongwe le mongwe o nale tshwanelo ya tlhopha phutlhego e a akanyang gore e ka mo tswa mosola mo tsamaisong ya lefatshe a phutlhologile[4].Go nale kagiso e e renang lefatshe ka bophara mme se se dire gore mafatshe ka bontsi a batle go itsalanya le rona.Batswana ka bontsi ke batho ba ba ratang go itse le gone go tlhaloganay ka mafatshe a sele,jalo se batka tirisanyo mmogo fa gare ga mafatshe.
Phemelo[baakanya | edit source]
Ka nako ya boipuso,lefatshe la Botswana le kile la bo le sena sesole se se netameng. E ne e le morago ga gore Masole a Rhodesian le a Aferika Borwa ba lwantshiwe ke mephato ya ZIPRA le MK[14] mme Botswana Defence Force (BDF) ya tlhamiwa ka ngwaga wa 1977[5]. Tautona e ne e le ene molaodi wa sesole gape a nale dithata tsa go ka etelela lefatshe gape. Sesole sa Botswana se nale maloko a ka tshwara selekanyo sa 12,000.
Go latela phetogo ya sepolotiki sa Aferika Borwa,Maitlamo a sesole sa Botswana ba ne ba itlama go sireletsa diphologolo tsa tlholego, go thusa batho ka nako ya fa ba wetswe ke dibetsa tsa tlholego , gape le gone go tlisa kagiso. Lefatshe la United States e sa tswa go nna lefatshe le le neng la thusa Botswana ka ditlhabololo le sone seole sa Botswana (BDF), mme bontsi jwa bone ba ne ba fiwa ithuthuntsho ke ba lefatshe la U.S. Ithuthuntsho e ke yone e e tswewang e le yone ya konokono mo Botswana[6].
Diteme tsa Botswana[baakanya | edit source]
Teme e e buiwang mo Botswana ke Setswana,ke sone se re ikgatsang ka sone go tswa mo mafatsheng a Africa e bile se golaganya merafe e farologanyeng go utlwana.Ka gore go nale merafe e e farologanyeng Botswana o nale diteme tse dingwe tse di buiwang ke yone merafe e jaaka:
Bona gape[baakanya | edit source]
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ kamanakao.tripod.com/melao.pdf
- ↑ kamanakao.tripod.com/melao.pdf
- ↑ www.mmewr.gov.bw/downloads/download.php?dir
- ↑ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Botswana
- ↑ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botswana_Defence_Force
- ↑ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botswana_Defence_Force
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]


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Seretse Khama
Sir Seretse Khama (July 1, 1921 – July 13, 1980) ke ene tautona wa ntlha wa lefatshe la Botswana. O gakologelwa lefatshe ka bophara ka go tlisa kgotso le thokgamo mo Botswana.
Botshelo go tswa bonnyeng le Thutego[baakanya | edit source]
Rre Seretse o tshotswe ko Serowe, mo Bechuanaland Protectorate e le ngwana-wa-ngwana wa ga Kgosi Khama III (wa boraro) wa morafe wa Bangwato. O biditswe Seretse go lebeletswe gore seretse fa se tlhakane le metsi, se a kopana ka jalo go ka twe ke mokopanya setshaba. Rre Seretse o ile a nna kgosi ya Bangwato ka ngwaga wa 1925, a le dingwaga tse nne fela, morago ga loso lwa ga rraagwe, mme Rre Tshekedi Khama o ne a mo tshwarelela bogosi gore a gole pele.
O ne a tsena dikolo tse dikgolwane kwa Aferika Borwa, mme morago a ya go tsena kwa Fort Hare University College, gone kwa Aferika Borwa. O ne a dira ngwaga o le mongwe kwa Balliol College, Oxford, kwa ga Mmamosadinyana, mme morago a ithutela tsa molao kwa Inner Temple kwa Lontone.
Nyalo le go lelekwa[baakanya | edit source]
Ka Seetebosigo sa ngwaga wa 1947, Rre Seretse Khama o ne a kopana le Mme Ruth Williams, mme wa lekgoa mo Lontone. Morago ga ngwaga ba ne ba nyalana. Lenyalo le la motho yo montsho le yo mosweu, le ne la seka la amogelwa ke Puso ya Tlhaolele(Aparateiti) kwa Aferika Borwa ga mmogo le bagolwane ba Ga MmaNgwato. E ne yare Tshekedi a utlwa, a batla gore Rre Seretse a busediwe kwa gae mme ebile nyalo eo e fedisiwe. Go boeng ga gagwe, Rre Seretse o ne a buisa diphuthego, mme morago a tlogelwa go nna Kgosi. Setšhaba le sone sa simolola go amogela Mme Ruth Williams Khama, mohumagadi wa gagwe. Rre Tshekedi ene o ne a tlogela Bechuanaland Protectorate, ka a ne a sa dumalane, mme Rre Seretse a boela Lontone go feleletsa dithuto tsa gagwe.
Mafatshe a sele one a ne a sa itumelela lenyalo le, bogolo jang la Aferika Borwa le le neng le tlhaola batho ka letso la mmala. Mme ka Bechuanaland Protectorate e ne ele ka fa tlase ga puso ya ga MmaMosadinyana, goromente wa Aferika Borwa a laolela wa ga MmaMosadinyana gore Rre Seretse a ntshiwe mo bogosing. Ka MmaMosadinyana a ne a latlhegetswe ke madi mo ntweng ya mafatshe-fatshe ya bobedi, o ne sa batle go latlhegelwa ke gauta go tsweng Aferika Borwa. Ka jalo Seretse o ne a kojwa mo Bechuanaland Protectorate.
Matsatsi a gagwe a bofelo (Seretse)[baakanya | edit source]
Seretse Khama o tlhokafetse ka kgwedi ya Phukwi 1980 a le dingwga dile masome a matlhano le robongwe.Go thlokafaleng gagwe go ne ga dira gore Batswana ipotse dipotso ka bane ba itse fa go sena ope motho o a neng a nale botsipajwa go busa.Khama o boloketswe kwa go bolokelwang balelwapa la ga Khama kwa lentsweng kwa motsing wa Serowe.Ngwana wa gagwe ebong Ian Khama o ne a mo sela morago ka ditro ka go tsena mo pusong fa a a ne a thlophiwa go nna tautona wa lefatshe la Botswana ka ngwaga wa 2008.[1] [2]


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Merogo
Lefoko merogo le raya senngwe se se jegang e ka nna bontlha bongwe jwa setlhare kgotsa matlhare, mme go sa akarediwe dipeo gape le maungo. Se se raya matlhare, ditlhito, kgotsa medi ya ditlhare mme gape go akarediwe le dimela tse dingwe (jaaka squash).
Lefoko merogo/morogo ga le na leina la nnete le le tsepameng mo dithutong tsa biology; ka go rialo lefoko le le raya dilo tse di mmal culinary and cultural tradition. Sekai ke gore batho ba tsaya gore mabowale one ke merogo le fa e ntse e se ditlhatsana,[1][2],fa bangwe bone ba a kgaoganya le dijo ka kakaretso.[3]
Merogo e mengwe e kgona go jwewa e sa apewa fa e mengwe yone e jewa e apeilwe, gape le e mengwe ke tshwanelo ya gore e jewe e apeilwe. Merogo gantsi e jewa e apewa e le seshabo kgotsa mo dijong tse di letswai. Le fa go ntse jalo, merogo mengwe e dirisiwa mo dijong tse di nang le sukirinyana, jaaka rhubarb pie le carrot cake.
Tlhaloso ya lefoko "merogo" jaaka "setlhare se se golang se jewa" e ne e ise e simololwe go fitlha ka 18th century.[4]
Contents
Mafoko[baakanya | edit source]
Go nale mafoko a le mane a a rayang merogo le maungo:
- Maungo(dimela): peo ya leungo (nako dingwe e akaretsa tse di farologanyeng popego),
- Leungo(a a kgethiwang): bontlha bongwe jo bo jewang jo bo nang le sukiri,
- Merogo: bontlha bongwe jo bo jewang jo bo letswainyana.
Nngwe ya dimela di tshwana mmidi kgotsa dinawa , di ka tsewa fela jaaka merogo.
Nngwe ya dipotso tsa gore a mme tamati ke morogo e santse e kile ya sekwa kwa kgotla tshekelong ya United States ka ngwaga wa 1893. Mme kgotla e tlhalositse ka molao motheo wa Nix v. Hedden gore tamati ke morogo ka gore e wela mo dituelong tsa ngwaga wa 1883 tsa dithoto tse di tswang kwa mafatsheng a sele. Kgotla kgolo e bile ya papamatsa gore tamati ke leungo gape fa go buiwa ka dithuto tsa dimela.[5]
Temo ya merogo le maungo e ka tshetsa batho[baakanya | edit source]
Mothusa tona wa temothuo, Rre Oreeditse Molebatsi o rotloeditse balemi ba merogo le maungo go dira ka natla go jesa lefatshe leno.E rile mothusa tona a bua kwa phuthegong ya balemi ba merogo ba kgaolo ya legare kwa Mahalapye ka Mosupologo, a ba bolelela fa a tshwentswe ke go sa direng sentle ga bone.Rre Molebatsi a re lephata la gagwe le na le lenaneo la temo ya merogo la ISPAAD, le mo go lone puso e thusang balemi go simolola le go tsweledisa temo ya nosetso. A re temo ya merogo ke kgwebo e molemi a ka dirang madi go itshetsa le go jesa lefatshe, a tlatsa ka gore balemi ba itse fa temo ya merogo e raya molemi a dira ka diatla go ntsha maduo a a kwa godimo.Rre Molebatsi a re o tshwenyegile thata ka gore go na le balemi ba le bantsi mo kgaolong ya legare mme sebe sa phiri ke gore bontsi jwa bone ga ba dire sentle, a ipotsa gore matsapa di a tsaya kae.O ne a rotloetsa balemi ba nosetso go tsaya temo ya bone ka tlhoafalo ka jaana go na le mmaraka wa merogo mo Botswana le mo mafatsheng a sele. Mothusa tona o ne a rotloetsa balemi ba ba direlang mo dikgaolong tse di se nang metsi gore ba kgone go tswelela mo kgwebong ya bone.A re go na le balemi ba ba sa direng sentle mo dikgaolong tse dingwe lebaka le letona e le metsi, mme seo se ba kgoreletse go gola le go kgona ditoro tsa bone.Rre Molebatsi a re o lemogile fa go na le mathata mo baleming ka jaana thobo ya bone e le kwa tlase ntswa go na le badirelapuso ba ba firetsweng go ba thusa go tokafatsa thobo.O ne a kgothatsa balemi go dirisana thata le badiri bao mo dikgaolong tsa bone gore maduo a nametse le gone gore molemi a obe letsogo.A re thobo ya merogo mo lefatsheng leno fa e kopantswe ga e goroge kwa seelong se se batlwang go jesa Batswana, mme seo se pateletse puso go reka merogo kwa ntle.
Rre Molebatsi a re ke ka moo a emeng ka dinao gore balemi ba dire ka natla go ntsha thobo e e lekaneng go rekisiwa mo mmarakeng wa Botswana.A re o kgatlhanong le balemi ba e reng go nna thata mo kgwebong ya bone ba bo ba sia ba tlogela, a tlatsa ka gore seo ga se na go isa lefatshe la Botswana gope. Mothusa tona a re kgwebo e raya gore molemi o tsile go dira ka gotlhe go sa kgathalesege gore o a latlhegelwa kgotsa o dira dipoelo ka a tlhaloganya gore tse di kgona go diragala mo kgwebong.O ne a rotloetsa balemi ba merogo go simolodisa mokgatlho o o ba tshwaraganyang gore ba bue ka lentswe le le lengwefela.Rre Molebatsi a re go nna mokgatlho go a busetsa ka puso e ka reetsa dilelo tsa bone fa ba bua ka lentswe le lengwe fela.O ne a kopa balemi gore ba tswe ka megopolo e e ka thusang puso go tsaya ditshwetso tse di maleba le gone go fetola ditsetlana tsa go tlhabolola temo ya nosetso. E rile balemi ba tswa la bone ba supa fa ba lebanwe ke dikgwetlho di tshwana le letlhoko la metsi le motlakase o o turang mo go ngomolang pelo fa ba re ba o tsenya kwa masimong.Nngwe ya dikgang tse ba neng ba di ntsha e bile ba kopa puso go e sekegela tsebe ke go fokodiwa ga ditlhwatlhwa tsa go hira batswakwa ka ba le turu mme e bile gape Batswana e se batho ba ba ratang go bereka kwa masimo.Ba re e sale diteseletso tsa nakwana di emisiwa jaanong ba sokola ka batho ba ba dirang kwa masimong mme ba kopa puso go di busetsa.Fa a latlhela la motlapitsong, Rre Koonyatse Tamasiga o ne a re go na le batho ba ba saleng ba fiwa masimo mo kgaolong ya Dikabeya gore ba simolole go lema mme nako kgolo ke eno, ka jalo a kopa puso go a neela balemi ba ba tlhoafaletseng temo.A re masimo ga a ka ke a fiwa batho fela ba bo ba sa a dirise.
Dikai tsa dimela tse di dirisiwang jaaka merogo.[baakanya | edit source]
Palo ya dilo tse di bitswang "merogo" e telele ebile ga e akaretse bontlha bongwe jwa dimela:
- Lehupela la sethunya
- Dipeo
- Mmidi , dinawa,
- Matlhare
- Mahupela
- Dithitwa
- Dithitwa tsa matlhare
- Modi
- Dinawa
Dikota[baakanya | edit source]
Dingwe tsa dikota tse e leng gore morogo o nale tsone ke tse di latelateng tse di kwadilweng ka puo ya seeng:
vitamins A and E, protein, fiber, zinc, thiamin, calcium le iron le tse dingwe fela jalo. http://www.vegetariantimes.com/blog/nutrition-face-off-raw-vs-cooked-spinach/
Tlhokomelo[baakanya | edit source]
Thobo e e faphegileng e tsweledisa botsheolo jwa merogo .
Merogo e nang le mathare e tshwanetse ya dirisiwa mo nakong e e khutswane , kgotsa ya bewa mo pampiring e phutlhetswe.
Maemo[baakanya | edit source]
Template:Expand section Go nale maemo a ISO a a buang ka merogo le maungo.[6]
O ka tsibogela[baakanya | edit source]
- Boleng jwa dijo
- Tshireletso ya dijo
- Leungo
- Palo ya merogo
- Merogo e e nnang e le teng ngwaga otlhe
- Baji ba merogo
- Veganism
- Malwetse a merogo
- Diphologolo tse di jang merogo
- Thekiso ya merogo
Dipadi[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ "Mushrooms" classified under "Other vegetables". In What foods are in the vegetable group? United States Department of Agriculture. Last modified on 2011-05-31 02:35 PM. Retrieved 2011-06-02.
- ↑ "Mushrooms" classified under "VEGETABLES". In Suggestions - Vegetables at Cooks.com. Accessed on 2009-06-24].
- ↑ Alternative Crops and Plants: Vegetables and Mushrooms. United States Department of Agriculture. Last modified on 2009-06-08. Retrieved 2009-06-24.
- ↑ Ayto, John (1993). Dictionary of Word Origins. New York: Arcade Publishing. ISBN 1-55970-214-1. OCLC 33022699.
- ↑ Full text of this opinion in Nix v. Hedden courtesy of Findlaw.com.
- ↑ "67.080: Fruits. Vegetables". International Organization for Standardization. http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_ics_browse.htm?ICS1=67&ICS2=80. Retrieved 2009-04-23.
Palo pele[baakanya | edit source]
- Munro, Derek B., Small, E. 1997 Vegetables of Canada. NRC Research Press, Ottawa ISBN 978-0-660-19503-2


text:
Kereke ya nnete ya ga Jeso
"Kereke ya nnete ya ga Jeso" ke kereke e e ikemetseng ka nosi e e simolotseng kwa toropong ya Beijing, kwa China ka ngwaga wa 1917. Gompieno e na le maloko a le sedikadike le sephatlo mo mafatsheng a le masome a mane mo dikontinenteng di le thataro. Kereke e ke ya mothale wa Sekeresete sa Sepentekosete se se simolotseng mo seketeng sa dingwaga se se fetileng se rogwa. Kereke e gape e dumela mo tumeding ya sengwefela (tumelo ya leina la ga Jeso). Ka ngwaga wa 1997, kereke e e ne ya simololwa kwa Aforika Borwa. Ba ikaelela go rera dikgang tse di molemo mo lefatsheng lotlhe pele ga go tla ga bobedi ga ga Jeso Keresete. Dipinagare tse di lesome tsa thuto ya kereke e ke tse di latelang:
- Moya o o boitshepo: "Go bua ka maleme go supa go amogela moya o boitshepo, mme go solofetsa go tsena kwa Legodimong."
- Kolobetso: "Go kolobediwa ka meetse ke sakeramente e re lebalediwang ka yone melato mme ra tsalwa sentšha. Kolobetso e direlwa mo meetseng: e ka nna mo nokeng kgotsa kwa lewatle. Mokolobetsi, ene, o tshwanetse a bo a setse a kolobeditswe, mme o tla eta tiro eno kwa pele mo leineng la Jesu Kriste. Mokolobediwa o tshwanetse a inwe mo meetseng gotlhelele, a inamisitse thlogo mme sefatlhego sa gagwe se lebile kwa tlase."
- Go tlhapisa dinao: "Sakeramente ya go thlapa dinao e re letla go tsea karolo mo botshelong jwa Jesu Kriste. E re gakolosa ka dinako tsotlhe gore re tshwanetse re nne le lerato, re nne ba boitshepo, re tshwarele ba ba re senyeditseng mme re fe nako le matsogo a rona go direla Modimo. Mongwe le mongwe o a kolobeditsweng o tshwannwa ke go thlapa dinao tsa gagwe mo leineng la Mora Jesu Kriste. Fa go kgonega, batsea karolo mo sakeramenteng ba ka thlapisana dinao."
- Selalelo
- Letsatsi la Sabata: "Letsatsi la Sabata, lone la bosupa, ke le le boitshepo, mme le segofaditswe ke Modimo. Re a le thlompha, mme ka lone, re ikgopotsa letsatsi leo Modimo a thlodileng lefatshe ka lone, le tshwarelo ya melato, le botshelo jo bo sa feleng."
- Jeso Keresete: Jeso Keresete, Lefoko le le nnileng nama, o sule mo mokgorong go rekolola baleofi, a tsoga mo baswing mo letsatsing la boraro mme a tlhatlogela kwa legodimong. Ke ene Mmoloki fela wa batho, Motlhodi wa legodi le lefatshe le Modimo wa nneke a le nosi.
- Baebele e e boitshepo: Baebele e e Boitshepo, e e nang le Kgolagano e Kgologolo le e Ntšha, e tlhotlheleditswe ke Modimo, e le lefoko le le boammaaruri le seelo sa botshelo jwa Sekeresete.
- Poloko (pholoso): Poloko e bonwa ka tshegofatso ya Modimo ka tumelo. Badumedi ba tshwanetse go ikaega ka Moya o o Boitshepo go latela boitshepo, go tlotla Modimo le go rata batho.
- Kereke
- Katlholo ya bofelo


text:
Motse wa Masunga
Masunga ke nngwe ya metse ya Bakalanga e e fitlhelwa mokgaolong ya Bokone-Botlhaba mo Botswana. Ntlo kgolo ya kgaolo Bokone-botlhaba e kwa motseng wa Masunga. Toropo e gaotshwane le motse o ke Francistown ka selekanyo sa +/- 120 km (74.5 mi). Kgosi ya motse o ke Thabo Maruje Masunga yo o tsereng bogosi go tsweng malomagwe Christopher Masunga.
Gaofi le Masunga go na le dithaba tsa Dombo Shaba, tse di nang le matlotlo a morafe wa Bakalanga, go tshwana thata le lefelo la Great Zimbabwe (Mutapa).O itsege e le nngwe ya mafelo a kgatlhisang bajanala mo Botswana kwa morafe wa Bakalanga o tshwarang modiro teng ngwaga le ngwaga ipelelelwa ngwao ya se Ikalanga.
Puo e buiwang thata mo kgaolong ya Bokone-botlhaba keKalanga,e seng Tswana e leng puo tletseng lefatshe ka bophara la Botswana. Morafe Bakalanga o nyalana thata le Shona, puo ya mangmang ka kwa Zimbabwe.
Contents
Lephata le bolotsa tokafatso botsogo kwa Masunga[baakanya | edit source]
Mo maitekong a go araba pitso ya Lephata la Botsogo mabapi le go ruta, go rotloetsa le go abelana megopolo le morafe mabapi le dikgang tsa botsogo, ba Lephata la Botsogo mo kgaolong ya Bokone Botlhaba ba sa tswa go bolotsa letsema leo.E ne ya re kgwedi ya Phalane e le masome a mabedi le boferabobedi, ba Lephata la Botsogo kwa kgaolong ya Bokone Botlhaba ba tswa letsholo mme ba phutha banni ba metse ya Masunga le tikologo go tla go tlhalosa ka maitlamo a lephata la bone le go abelana megopolo le banni tebang le go tokafatsa tsa botsogo. Letsholo leo, le le bidiwang Botsogo Pitso le ne le tshwaretswe mo kgotleng ya motse wa Masunga ka tlhogo e e reng Ku simisa itjaba ku be ne tjiabe mu zwithu zwe mamuko, mo go rayang gore Go nonotsha morafe go nna le seabe mo dikgannyeng tsa botsogo.Fa a nankola maikaelelo a letsatsi leo, moeteledipele wa bodiredi jwa botsogo mo kgaolong ya Bokone Botlhaba Mme Gasebatho Kedikilwe o ne a re letsatsi la go nna jalo le botlhokwa ka jaana e le tsela nngwe ya go gasa melaetsa ya botsogo mo bathong le go fa bodiredi jwa botsogo le morafe sebaka sa go nna le morero wa tsa botsogo ba phuthulogile.
Mme Kedikilwe a re lephata la botsogo le leka bojotlhe go fa batho ditirelo tsa botsogo tsa maemo a a kwa godimo mme sebe sa phiri ke go bo le lebanwe ke dikgwetlho, jaaka tlhaelo ya ditsompelo le bodiredi.O ne a tlhalosa fa mo kgaolong ya Bokone Botlhaba ba na le sepatela se se botlana se le sengwe, dikokelo di le lesome le motso mme mo go tsone tse di belegisang di le tlhano fela.A re kgaolo ya bone e na le dikokelwana di le masome a mabedi le botlhano le dikoloi tse di tsamaisang kalafi di ferabongwe. Mogolwane mongwe wa sepatela sa Masunga Mme Helen Mushango, ene o ne a gatelela botlhokwa jwa gore bodiredi jwa botsogo bo netefatse gore bo nna le mowa wa botho, tirisanyo mmogo, go berekela mo nakong, go tshegetsa sephiri sa molwetsi mmogo le tebelopele.Mme Mushango a re ba netefatse gore ba diragatsa maitlamo le maikemisetso a lephata la botsogo, a re ba dire tiro ya bone ba itse fa ba le foo go thusa setshaba ka fa tshwanelong e seng go itirela tse bone ba di ratang.
Banni ba Masunga ba nyeletsa Lehuma[baakanya | edit source]
Batswana ba kopilwe go leka bojotlhe go nyeletsa lehuma mo lefatsheng leno. Se se builwe ke mothusa tona ya madi le ditogamano, Rre Charles Tibone mo diphuthegong tsa kgotla tse a neng a di buisa mo kgaolong ya Bokone botlhaba bosheng. Rre Tibone o ne a re puso e dirile bojotlhe go leka gore Batswana ba ikimolole mo lehumeng.O ne a re puso e agile matamo, ya dira maharatlhatlha a metlakase gore Batswana ba itirele, a re puso ga e sa tlhole e kgona go dira atlhama ke go jese jaaka e ne e le tlwaelo.O ne a re go ne go tlwaelesegile gore Batswana ba fiwe sepe fela se ba se tlhokang ke puso, mme ka jalo a re metlha e fetogile, nako e tsile ya gore ba fetole maikutlo le maitsholo a bone e seng jalo lehuma le tla ba fekeetsa. O ne a re nako e etla ya gore lefatshe leno le be le sa kgone go thusa Batswana gotlhelele.
O ne a kopa morafe wa Bokone botlhaba gore ba eme ka dinao, mme ba amogele mananeo a puso ka tsoo pedi, a tlatsa a re kgaolo eno e ka nna le maduo a a botoka fela thata fa go lebeletswe ka fa mohameng wa temo ya merogo ka go na le metsi a mantsi fela thata. O ne a re lefelo leno le dikagenyeditswe ke matamo mo go rayang gore metsi a mantsi fela thata, ka jalo a re fa ba ka simolola temo ya merogo, Batswana botlhe ba tla a reka merogo go tswa Bokone botlhaba , mme ba itshetse.E rile ba mo kgwa dikgaba banni ba bolela fa ba tshwenyegile ka gore fa ba dira dikgwebo jaaka go buiwa, ga gonne le bareki ka gore Batswana ba tlotla thata dilo tse di rekwang kwa mafatsheng a sele go na le tsa bone.
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
Botswana/Masunga Botswana/Francistown
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
Coordinates: 20°40′S 27°25′E / 20.667°S 27.417°E
[[Category: Mafelo a a nang le batho ba bantsi mo Botswana]]Template:Capitals of Districts of Botswana
- ↑ www.picsearch.com/pictures/Travel/Cities/.../Masunga.html
- ↑ Botswana/Masunga


text:
Free State
FREE STATE(South Africa) Free state ke kgaolo nngwe ya lefathse la Afreka Borwa. Kgaolo e e fithlelwa mo toropong ya Bloemfontein, lefelo le go direlwang melao ya Afreka Borwa teng.Ditso tsa lefelo le di thlolega kwa Orange Free State Boer Republlic go fitlha kwa kgaolong ya Orange free State.
Thutafatshe[baakanya | edit source]
Lefelo la Free state le fitlhelwa mogare ga lefatshe la Afreka Borwa. Monate wa loapi le go nonofa ga mmu go rotloetsa kgebo ya tsa temo-thuo. Dipolasi tse di fetang dikete dile masome a mararo,tse di robileng tlhka e nntsi ya lefatshe di etsiwe ka leina le go tweng Sesigo sa Afreka Borwa.
Meepo ya ditswa mmung[baakanya | edit source]
Free State ke lefelo lele humileng di tswang mmung, ka Gouta ee nang le boemo mo gore dirweng ga yone mo mafatsheng otlhe. Kepo ya ditswang mmung kgaolong eo ke yane mmereko o go hirwang batho ba le bantsi. Kgaolo e e nale meepo ya ditswa mmung ele lesome le bobedi ee epang 30% ya gouta ya Afreka Borwa e bile e baya Afreka Borwa momaemong a botlhano mo go direng gouta gareng ga mafatshe otlhe.
Itsholelo[baakanya | edit source]
Lefelo le ke lone sesigo sa Afreka Borwa ka le nale temothuo ele pelo ya itsholelo ga mmogo le meepo ka ko gouteng eleng mmamane wa go hira.


text:
Setso sa Setswana
Setso se bua ka mekgwa, boitshwaro mo dithulaganyong le mo ditirong tsa morafe. Di kaya botlhale jwa morafe mo go rarabololeng mathata le go dira ditshono gore go nne le tswelelopele mo botshelong.
Gape setso se bua ka tsela eo re tshwanetse go itswara ka yona, tlotlo, Maitseo a a amogeletsegang bogolo thata go iketse gore o tswa ole kae?
Contents
- 1 Setso le Ngwao tsa Setswana
- 2 Seaparo
- 3 Ditiro Tsa Diatla/Botaki
- 4 Tse di Nyeletseng
- 5 Tse di sa leng teng
- 6 Tlatlana
- 7 Leselo
- 8 Motlhotlho
- 9 Moseme
- 10 Ela Tlhoko
- 11 Matlalo
- 12 Megopo
- 13 Merufa
- 14 Dinkgo
- 15 Diletso
- 16 Mefuta ya mmino wa Setswana
- 17 Ditlhopa tsa Setswana tse di gatisitseng
- 18 Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle
- 19 Dipadi tse dingwe
Setso le Ngwao tsa Setswana[baakanya | edit source]
Mo Batswaneng Setso le Ngwao di botlhokwa thata. Melao ya Setswana ga e kwalwe fa fatshe go buisiwa ke mongwe le mongwe, ebile ga e tsamaisane le bogolo jwa dingwaga tsa motho. Se se raya gore fa o sa nyala kgotsa o sa nyalwa ga o kitla o itse molao wa lenyalo, le fa le ka tshwaraganngwa fela ke magiseterata la se ka la laiwa ke bagolo, ga lo tsene fa go laiwa banyalani ba bangwe ka gore lona lo jele molao wa sekgowa fela. Fa o le mogolo o tswalelwa kwa ntle fa ngwana wa gago a nyala kgotsa a nyalwa wena o sa laiwa mo nyalong. O ka nna malome, rangwane kgotsa rakgadi fela mo molaong o ikgogela kwa morago fa setlogolo se laiwa. Mengwe ya melao ke fa banyalani ba tsena mo ntlong, go na le molao o ba o fiwang, fa o sa tsenngwa mo ntlong ka molao ga o tsene fa go na le tiro ya mofuta o, gore go tsena bana ba gago ga go tshwenye. Molao mongwe ke wa go rupa, fa o sa tswe bogwera kgotsa bojale ga o a tshwanela goitse gore go dirwang, o le monnamogolo gongwe mosadimogolo.
Gompieno go na le ketsaetsego ya gore melao e mentsi ga e salwe morago ka tshwanelo, mme go botlhokwa gore re se ka ra letlelela bophelo jwa segompieno jo bo tletseng ka mafaratlhatlha a tekenoloji go re fenya. Ka gompieno bontsi ba rona re phela mo metseng setoropo re tshwanetse re tsamaye ka thuto e bagolo ba rona ba re e tlogeletseng go e dirisa kwa rephelang teng, re diragatse ditiro tsa rona tsa setso tse di kgonagalang fa re nnang teng, re se ka ra tsaya gore ka e se mo magaeng re ka seka ra diragatsa setso sa rona. Ga ntsi ga re dirise meila ya rona jaaka re tshwanetse ka re phela mo ditoropong, fa gotwe o seka wa ja o e me ka maoto gongwe o seka wa jela mopitseng, gore o kwa Seborogo, Jeremane kgotsa Fora fa o le Motswana se dire jalo.
Seaparo[baakanya | edit source]
Tshega, Makgabe, Serampheetšhane, sedirwa ka letlalo la phatla ya kgomo. Motlokolo: O dirwa ka letlalo la nku, o aparwa ke makgarebe Leteisi le aparwa ke batho ba ba nyetsweng, le basadi ga ba bereka ko meketeng(dipitseng)[1].
Ditiro Tsa Diatla/Botaki[baakanya | edit source]
Go na le dilo tse dintsi tse di ntseng di itirelwa ka diatla go tswa bogologolong. Dingwe tsa dilo tse di setse di lebetswe mo malatsing a segompieno, fa tse dingwe di ntse di tsweletse di dirwa. Dilo tse di ne di direlwa go dirisiwa, mme jaanong gompieno bontsi jwa tsone di dirisediwa go kgabisa.
Tse di Nyeletseng[baakanya | edit source]
Mo tlholegong ya Setswana, Batswana ba ne ba itse go gakolosa tshipi, ba itirele dilepe, digai, dithipa, megoma e e otolang, le tse dingwe tse ba neng ba di tlhoka go itshetsa le go iphemela ka tsona. Mo malatsing ano kitso e ya go gakolosa tshipi e tsamaile, le gone go itirela dilwana tse tsa tshipi go nyeletse. Batswana ba kile ba be ba kgona go ipetlela selepe sa ntwa - magagana; mme gompieno kitso eo e ile le beng ba yona
Tse di sa leng teng[baakanya | edit source]
Bontsi jwa dilwana tse di itiretsweng ka diatla di sa ntse di le teng le gompieno. Dingwe tsa dilwana tse, jaaka tlatlana, di diretse Botswana mo mafatsheng a mantsi. Dingwe tsa dilwana tseo ke tse:
Tlatlana[baakanya | edit source]
Tlatlana ya Botswana, e e dirwang bogolo thata kwa Maun, e galalediwa thata mo ditshupong tsa mafatshefatshe tsa ditiro tsa diatla. E bonwa e le nngwe ya ditiro tse di dirilweng ka botswerere le kitso e e tswang mo mading a motho.Tlatlana ya Setswana e logwa ka lotlhaka lwa noka.Tlatlana ya Botswana e setse e rekisiwa mo mafatsheng a mantsi mme ka go rialo e tsisetsa lefatshe leno madi a a tswang mo mafatsheng a sele Tlatlana e e kgabisiwa ka mefutafuta, e be e logwe ka dilekanyo, tse di farologanyeng. Go na le tse ditona le tse dinnye, tse di kgonang go pegwa mo loboteng, go kgabisiwe ka tsona[2].
Leselo[baakanya | edit source]
Kwa ntle ga tlatlana, Batswana ba tswa kgakala ba itse go loga loselo. Lone lo logwa ka thupa ya moretlwa, e fatotswe’, e bile kwataboloditswe makwati. Le lone jaaka tlatlana, lo logwa dilekanyo tse di farologanyeng, lo bile lo setse lo dirisediwa go kgabisa. jalo le lone lo rekwa kwa mafatsheng a sele [3].
Motlhotlho[baakanya | edit source]
Kwa tshimologong motlhôtlhô o ne o logelwa go tlhotlha bojalwa. One o logwa ka makhaši o o tlhogang fa thoko ga noka. le gale gompieno o setse o logelwa go rekisediwa ba ba ka kgabisang ka one mo matlung.
Moseme[baakanya | edit source]
Moseme gongwe legôgô o logwa ka mokhaši jaaka motlhô tlhô. One o ne o dirisiwa go alwa fa fatshe ke bomme fa ba itapolositse, ba tsere dikgang, kgotsa ba le mo mererong. Le one mo malatsing ano o setse o dirisediwa go kgabisa, bogolo jang mo ditoropong.
Ela Tlhoko[baakanya | edit source]
Kwa ntle ga dilwana tse di fa godimo tse, Batswana ba kgona go loga dika-dinkgo ka lotlhaka, jaaka tlatlana, di be di direlwe le dikhurumelo. Tsone maikaelelo a go di dira ke go kgatlha ba ba eletsang go kgabisa ka tsone, le go supa kitso ya mologi mo tirisong ya lotlhaka.Dilo tse tsotlhe di supa kitso e e nonofileng ya tlholego ya batho mme e bile di fa lefatshe la Botswana leina la gore le lone le na le seabe mo tsweledisong ya ngwao, ya losika loomotho.
Matlalo[baakanya | edit source]
Ke selo se se itsegeng thata gore go suga matlalo go tswa le Motswana kgakala. Pele ga Basweu ba tla ka matsela, Batswana ba ne ba apara diaparo tsa matlalo. Banna ba ne ba apara diphae, fa basadi bona ba apara diphaeyana. Gape go ne go dirwa methikga ka matlalo, mme go binwe ka yona.Go ne go sugwa matlalo go dirwa diphate, thari e e belegang ngwana, lekuka la madila, kuane ya banna, go be go sugwe dikgole go golega dikgomo le go di katlowa fa di gangwa. Diphate tse di aparwang sekobo, le tse di phuthang dithoto di ne di sugwa boleta le bontle,go na le tse di alwang fa fatshe.
Ka ntlha ya go bona ditšhaba tsa seeng di kgatlhegela diphate tsa Setswana, gompieno diphate di sugwa, di rokwe, di be di kgabisiwe ka bokgabane jo bo tsikitlang leitlho la molebi. Ke ka moo le Batswana jaanong ba setseng ba kgabisa ka diphate mo matlung a a bone Ga ba tlhole ba di rekela go di ala. Le gale kwa metseng ya magae go sa ntse go na le ba ba di alang, le fa theko ya tsona e iteile batho tsebe.Diphate tse dingwe di ntlafadiwa ka go tshwaraganya matlalo a diphologolo tse di farologanyeng, go dira phate e le nngwe, Fale le go sa ntse go bonwa diaparo tsa matlalo, jaaka borokgwe, baki, phaeyana, jalo jalo. Go gongwe dibaki di segwa ka matlalo a bophokojwe, mme a se ke a ntshiwe bobowa gore a nne mantle.
Megopo[baakanya | edit source]
Le fa megopo e sa tlhole e dirisediwa go jela, fela go sa na le dithakga tse di e betlang. Mogopo o betlwa ka logong lwa monato, mophane, morula, le tse dingwe. Mo malatsing ano megopo e betlelwa go rekisiwa le go kgabisa mo matlung. Le yona e setse e betlwa ka mekgwa e mentsi go e ntlafatsa le go e tlhabolola. Mengwe e betlelwe dikhurumelo.Jaaka ditlatlana, le megopo e betlwa ka dilekanyo tse di farologanyeng gore batho ba e rekele mabaka a a farologanyeng.Godimo ga megopo go betlwa le dintshwana, dikika, metshe le dipora - dinno tsa Setswana tse di betlilweng ka logong fela. Go betlwa le ditilo tsa dikgojana, mme di kgabisiwe ka mekgwa e mentsi
Babetli ba setse ba. betla dikikanyana, metshenyana, le dikopi tse tse ba di direlang gone go kgabisa fela. Mo e a be e le go supa kitso ya Motswana ya go dira ka logong le petlwana.Kwa ntle ga megopo le tse di setseng di umakilwe, go na le dilo tse dingwe tse dintsi tse di betlwang ka logong, jaaka lore, setshwantsho sa motho, kgomo, tau, tlou, le diphologolo tse dingwe, le ka dinonyane le digagabi tota.Mo ntlheng e go ka twe kgwebo e thusitse thata, gonne fa di ne di sa betlelwe go rekisiwa, bontsi jwa tsone di ka be di setse di nyeletse, jalo dikokomana tsa rona di ka be di latlhegetswe ke kitso ya ngwao ya segabona.
Merufa[baakanya | edit source]
Morufa ke kgamelo e e betlilweng ka logong. Batswana ba le bantsi gompieno ga ba tlhole ba itse kgamelo e. Ka ntlha ya kgwebo, re sa ntse re wela kgamelo e e rekisiwa; ka jaana e sa tlhole e dirisiwa mo go gameng.Ke selo se se kgatlhang go lemoga gore e rile pele ga ditšhaba tsa Bophirima di tla mono ga rona, batho ba ne ba ipheditse ka dilo tse ba di tlhokang mo matshelong a bona a gale.
Dinkgo[baakanya | edit source]
Nkgo ya Setswana le yona ke nngwe ya ditiro tsa diatla tlholegileng le ngwao ya Setswana. Yona e botšwa ka mmopa, e besiwe gore e tie. Ka jaana le yona e kgatlhisa thata, babopi ba yona ba e bopa ka go e ntlafatsa le go e kgabisa ka ditsela tse di farolo- ganyeng. Ga e tlhole e dirisiwa thata go beela metsi kgotsa bojalwa, mme jalo ba ba e rekang gantsi ba e rekela go kgabisa ka yona
Diletso[baakanya | edit source]
Maitiso a Setswana go gongwe a ne a loisiwa ka go dirisa diletso tse di itiretsweng. Dingwe tsa diletso tse ke moropa, serankure/segaba/sebintsolo, phala e e dirilweng ka lonakana lwa phala, kgotsa lwa phudufudu, le tse dingwe jalo.Ka jaana gompieno dilo di tlhabolotswe ka bontsi, dingwe tsa diletso tse ga di tlhole di dirisiwa mo dipineng. Bontsi jwa tsona gompieno di bonwa di kgabisitse mo matlung, kgotsa di tlhaga fa go na le meletlo e megolo ya semmuso [4].
Mefuta ya mmino wa Setswana[baakanya | edit source]
TSUTSUBE, PHATISE, HOSANA, HURU, SETAPA SA DIPHATE LE MMAMARUTLE.
Mmino wa Setswana fela jaaka mmino wa ditso tse dingwe, Ke sekgantshwane, ebile ke sekao sa Setshaba sa Setswana. O farologane ka mokgwa o o diragadiwang ka teng. bogolojang fa re lebile dikao tsa ditso tse dingwe mo Aforika. Didiriswa tsa teng ga se tsa manobonobo mme di natifisa pina thata, jaaka mokgwa wa go opa diatla, Matlhao le diphala. Molodi wa pina ya Setswana o supa gore Batswana ke bo mang le gore Botshelo jwa bona bo ntse jang. Mo mminong go bonala Boitumelo, Kutlobotlhoko, Metshameko, kalafi, Kaloso le ditiro tse di amanang le setso tse di dirwang ngwaga le ngwaga jaaka go rapelela Pula le ka nako ya thobo.
Ditlhopa tsa Setswana tse di gatisitseng[baakanya | edit source]
1. Maletangwao Cultural Troupe Montshiwa (Mafikeng) 2. Mosekaphofu Cultural Mull Lorwaneng (Mafikeng) 3. MmaAusi Montshiwa ( Mafikeng) 4. Mebala Lotlhakane (Mafikeng) 5. Tswelelang Traditional Group Logageng (Mafikeng) 6. Serankure Marimba Lotlamoreng (Mafikeng) 7. Serake Traditional Group Serake (Lehurutshe) 8. Bana Ba Kgwale Borakalalo (Lehurutshe) 9. Mma Mpelegele Ngwana Bapong (Rustenburg) 10. Maipela Ka Ngwao Jobetina ( Klerkdrop ) 11. Vision Youth Jobetina ( Klerkdrop) 12. Kopano Ke Matla Jobetina ( Klerkdrop) 13. Thaga Tsa Ga Mme Halenyane Sekhing ( Taung) 14. Mahube Lokaleng ( Taung) 15. Seramphetshane Unit 2 (Mogwase) 16. Ngwao ya Tshona Batlharos ( Kuruman) 17. Ba Ga Phadima MaMmebe ( Kuruman) 18. Dialogane Tsa Tlhaping Magwagwe ( Kuruman) 19. Dinkwe tsa Phuduhudu Dithakong ( Kuruman) 20. Serantlhatlha Ganyesa (Ganyesa) 21. Ngwao Boswa Kudunkgwane ( Ganyesa) 22. Olebogeng Babuseng Seoding ( Taung ) 23.reaipela cultural group(leeudoringstad)


text:
Botswana Wildlife Training Institute
Botswana Wildlife Training Institute e ne e ipelela dingwaga tse masome a mabedi le botlhano tsa bodiredi ka ngwaga wa 2009 ka go dira moletlho wa dikganoge tse masome a supa, ba ba neng ba fiwa ditankana tse di supang fa ele baitsanape mo go supegitseng baeti mafelo, kgotsa mo tsamaiso ya ditsanaga, kgotsa mo go sireletseng ditsatholego.[1]
Ponelopele[baakanya | edit source]
Maitlamo le maikaelelo a sekolo se sa mmadikolo ke go di goga kwa pele mo go ruteng baeteledipele ba ditsatlholego ba maemo a kwa tlase le a fa gare gore ba fe dikgakololo tsa maemo a a kwa godimo, mo go tsa dipatlisiso le dikgang ka tshireletso ya diphologolo tsa naga, bojanala le ba CBNRM mo lefatsheng la Botswana le mafatshe a a mo Aferika Borwa. Ithutontsho e na le mananeo a a itebagantseng le go tokafatsa boleng jwa thuto le go abelana megopolo go akaretse kitso le go tlhaloganya tsamaiso ka tsa diphologolo tsa naga, bojanala le tsamaiso ka tsa dikgwebo. Ithutontsho e itebagantse le go rutuntsha ka go dira ka diatla.Sekole se se na le ditsamaiso tse di mmalwa. Tse di ntseng di le teng di baakantswe.
Dipadi tse dingwe.[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ DIALOGE TSE MASOME A SUPA GOTSWENG KO WILDLIFE INSTITUTE By Nomsa Ndlovu


text:
Batho ba letso la India mo Botswana
Ma Indians mo Botswana ga ba dire palo ya batho ba bantsi. Ba makgolokgolo a mararo PIOs gape le makgolokgolo a borataro NRIs mo Botswana.[1]
Contents
Ditso[baakanya | edit source]
Malwapana mangwe a letso la Indian go tswa Aferika Borwa ba tlile mo Botswana mo tshimologong ya lobaka la dingwaga tse di makgolo a mabedi. Ba irileng mo tshimologong ba tsena mo papadisanong, ba ile ba tswelela ka go aga dikgwebo ka go reka didirisiwa tsa diabe tsa mafatshe a sele , mme gape ba atlega ka go beeletsa mo dithothong tsa bone. Bontsi jwa bone ba fiwa boagedi mono. Se se ne se le motlhofo ka gore diteseletso tsa Botswana mo dingwageng tse di fetlang lesome’ tsa bonno jwa go nna mo lefatsheng gokopa boagedi jwa sennela ruri le bonno. Palo nngwe ya batho ba India ba ba tlileng mo lefatsheng mo bosheng le bone ke baagedi ba Botswana. Bangwe ba bone ba santse ba tseneletse dipolotiki .[1]
Kgwebo ya Diteemane[baakanya | edit source]
Ponagalo ya diteemane le meepo ya tsone ka ngwaga wa 1960 e bone tshimologo ya tlhagogo ya itsholelo e e tlhomameng mo Botswana. Se se ne sa oka ba PIOs mo lefatsheng le. Botlhe baitsaanape le borradikgwebo ba ne ba tla go tsweng mafatsheng mangwe a Aferika, bogolo jang Aferika Borwa, Zambia, Zimbabwe gale le kwa Kenya le Uganda. Puso ya Botswana ga e rotloetse go tsamaya ka ditiro tsa batswa kwa mme ka letlhoko la baitsaanape, le simolotse go rutuntsha baitsaanape ba letso la se India go tsweng India go tsweng ka ngwaga wa 1980 – barutabana, dingaka, baitsaanape ba ditiro tsa diatla gape le badiri ba puso. Batho ba letso la India ba fiwa tlotla e e kwa godimo fela thata mo Botswana ka go itse kgwebo ga bone gape lego bereka ka nata mo tirong. Boeteledipele jwa sepolotiki bo itumelela dikatso tsa bone tsa go tlhabolola lefatshe.[1]
Dipolotiki[baakanya | edit source]
Ka go rialo ga go ope wa PIO yo o kileng a fenya ditlhopho dipego ya khudutlhamagengya Botswana, a le mongwe o kile a nna motlhophiwa yo o faphegileng.[1]
O ka tsibogela[baakanya | edit source]
- Batho ba Chaina mo Botswana
- Mazimbabwe mo Botswana
Dipadi tse dingwe.[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Singhvi, L. M. (2000), "Other Countries of Africa", Report of the High Level Committee on the Indian Diaspora, New Delhi: Ministry of External Affairs, pp. 89–109, http://indiandiaspora.nic.in/diasporapdf/chapter8.pdf
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
- Hinduism in Botswana as reported in The Hindu
- Maitisong showcases Tamil culture 16 May, 2006
- Indians contribute to Botswana's economic Boom 25 August, 2000


text:
Mokgatlho wa Kankere mo Botswana
Mokgatlho wa Kankere mo Botswana (CAB) ke mokgatlho wa baithaopi, ebile o se ka fa tlase ga puso o tlhomilwe ka 1998 e le lekalana la kgobokanyo.
Contents
Ponelopele[baakanya | edit source]
Mokgatlho wa kankere mo Botswana o itlamile go fokotsa kanamo ya kankere mo go botlhe ba ba amegileng
mo Botswana.[1]
Boikarabelo[baakanya | edit source]
Mokgatlho wa kankere mo Botswana o itlamile go fokotsa kanamo ya kankere ka go godisa kitso le thuto go rotloetsa mekgwa e e babalesegileng ya go tshela le go lebela kwa pele kankere,go neela tlhokomelo ya melemo, bogakolodi le kemonokeng mo go ba ba amegileng.
Mananeo a Mokgatlho wa Kankere mo Botswana[baakanya | edit source]
Mananeo a tsiboso/tlhagiso[baakanya | edit source]
Mokgatlho wa kankere mo Botswana(CAB) o rotloetsa thibelo ya kankere, dithuto tsa botsogo ka methale e tshwana le dithuto seka dipuisano, ipapatso le go aba dipampitshana tsa kitsiso mo lefatsheng ka kakaretso.
Mananeo a Tlhokomelo[baakanya | edit source]
Ka lenaneo la ntlo ya Tshiamo(ntlo ya tlhokomelo)matlo a nakwana a boroko, tlhokomelo ya melemo, le dijo di fiwa balwets ifa ba tsaya kalafi ya bone kwa sepateleng sa Princess Marina le Gaborone Private. Mokgatlho wa Kankere mo Botswana gape o neela balwetsi sepalamo go ya go tsaya kalafi ya bone kwa dikokelong.
Mananeo a kemonokeng[baakanya | edit source]
CAB e neela balwetsi,masika le ditsala bogakolodi ntle le go anamisa diphiri tsa bone. Fa balwetsi ba sena go boela magaeng,go na le tatediso go bona gore ba tsoga jang ka go ba leletsa mo megaleng kana go ba etela mo malwapeng.
Tatediso Botsogo[baakanya | edit source]
CAB e nale setlhopa sa ba tswa setlhabelo ba ba etelang balwetsi ba kankere kwa malwapeng a bone go ba ema nokeng semoya le mo maikutlong a setho. Se se dira gore ba ba amilweng ke kankere ba fetogele mo go nneng ba tswa setlhabelo sa kankere ka go akanya sentle,mekgwa ya go tshela e e babalesegileng le botsogo.
Di aterese[baakanya | edit source]
Cancer Association of Botswana Diktlhakore Way, Extension 12, Gaborone Tel/Fax: 3932948 cab@botsnet.bw Lorato le tswa fela kwa Modimong. Go nna le kankere ke ntlha e nngwe ya go tshela.


text:
Boemelo jwa terena mo Botswana
Contents
Tshimologo[baakanya | edit source]
Terena ke ngwe ya dipalamo tse di dirisiwang mo Botswana.Gantsi e dirisiwa go rwala dithoto kgotsa batho go ya mafelong aa farologanyeng.Go na le terena ee tswang mo toropo kgolo Gaborone go ya kwa toropong ya Francistown.Fa terena ee rwalang dithoto yone tsamaya mafelo aa farologanyeng le gone kwa mafatsheng aa mabapi.Ditlhwatlhwa tsa go palama terena di kwa tlase mo di letlang motho mongwe le mongwe go ka e palama.
Mmele[baakanya | edit source]
Palo ya maemelo a terena mo Botswana a akaretsa:
Ditoropo tse diterena di yang kwa go tsone[baakanya | edit source]
Tse di leng teng[baakanya | edit source]
- Ramatlhabama, Aforika-Borwa yo e leng molelwane wa lefatshe la Botswana le la Aforika-borwa
- Lobatse
- Gaborone - motse-mogolo wa lefatshe leno
- Palapye - makaranelo a diporo tse di rorang magala
- Serule -marakanelo a diporo
- Francistown
- Ramokgwebana - yo o kopanetseng molelwane le lefatshe la zimbabwe
- Palo ya maemelo a terena mo {1}Botswana {/1} e akaretsa:
- Morupule - maemelo a diterena
- Serule - marakanelo a diporo
- Selibe Phikwe -maemelo a diterena
- Francistown -marakanelo a diporo
- Sowa - maemelo a diterena
Katoloso[baakanya | edit source]
Go ya Namibia[baakanya | edit source]
- mola wa Trans-Kalahari go ya Namibia - ngwaga wa 2008 [1] [2] o sekgele sa dikhilomethara di le makgolokgolo le makgolo a le marataro.
-
- Aranos - moepo o o mosha wa magala
- Palapye - o golaganye le Bulawayo mo Zimbabwe
- Francistown
- Mafeking
- Lobatse
- Kang mo Botswana
- Ghanzi , kgonagalo ya moepo wa kopore le selefera .
- Morupule , moepo wa magala mo botlhaba jwa legare mo Botswana
- Kgogomelo ya Shearwater , Namibia -maemelo a dikepe.
- Aus mo Namibia
Go ya Mozambique[baakanya | edit source]
- Go feta ka Aforika-Borwa kgotsa ka Zimbabwe [3]
- Gaborone go ya Maputo [4]
- Serule , Botswana go feta ka Zimbabwe go ya Template:Country data Mozambique Maputo kwa (Newport)
Go ya Zambia[baakanya | edit source]
Dikaelatikologo[baakanya | edit source]
O ka leba gape[baakanya | edit source]
- Tsa mesepele mo Botswana
- Kompone ya diterena mo Botswana
Bokhutlo[baakanya | edit source]
Terena e kotsi fela thata fa kotsi e ka e diragalela go nna le tshenyego ee tseneletseng mme gape ga go motlhofo gore e diragalelwe ke kotsi.Ke ka moo batho ba ratang go e dirisa go na le dipalamo tse dingwe.


text:
Lefatshe la barotse
(This page's format needs to be reviewed. You can help by editing it.) Lefatatshe la barotse ke kgaolo e mo bophirima jwa lefatshe la zambia, gape ke legae la batho ba morafe wa ba lozi kana Bariotse ba ba neng ba itsewe jaaka Luyi kana Aluyi pele. Pelo ya lefatshe la bone ke Barotse floodplain ko godimo ga noka ya Zambezi, le yone e e tsege jaaka Bulozi kana Lyondo, mme e akaretsa lefelo le fa godimo la thaba, le akaretsa se se itsegeng gompieno jaaka kgaolo ya bophirima ya lefatshe la Zambia. Mo dingwageng tse di fitileng tsa puso ya mmamosadinyana, lefatshe la barotse le ne le akaretsa mafelo a a gautshwane a eleng bokonibophirima, legare le borwa le Caprivi ko bokonebothaba jwa Namibia le bontha bongwe jwa borwa bothaba jwa Angola le go fitlha ko Cuando kgotsa noka ya Mashi.
Puso ysa ntlha ya kgosi ya lefatshe la barotsi e ne ele kgosi Litunga se se raya gore ‘mothokomedi wa lefatshe’, yo one a tsholwa ke Litunga Mulambwa yo o neng busa mo dingwageng tse dikete tse lesome le boferabongwe tse difitileng le ka ngwanangwana wa gagwe, Litunga Lewanika yo mogolo yo o busitseng go tswa ka ngwaga wa 1878 go fithelela ngwaga wa 1916, a bo a ikutsa ka nagwaga wa 1884 go fithelela wa 1885, yo o ne a tshosolosa ditso tsa ba Lozi mo itsholelo ya sepolotiki mo nako ya thaselo ya bakololo, dikgaisano tsa mo gare, matshosetsi a kwa ntle jaaka tse di neng tsa dirwa ke matebele le go gasama ga puso ya Europa.
Mo ditsong seemo sa lefatshe la barotse ko tshimologong ya puso ya Europa se sene se sa tshwane le sa mafelo a mangwe a neng a nna lefatshe la Zambia. E ne e le lefelo la ntlha ko bokoni jwa Noka ya Zambezi e e ya nna le tumalano ya ditswa mmung le komponi ya Britain ya aferika borwa YA GA Cecil Rhodes. Moragonyana Lewanika o ne a ya go ngongorega ko lontone le mmamosadi Victoria gore komponi ya BSAC ga ba bua sentle dintlha tsa tumalano, mme ngongorego ya gagwe ga e a ka ya reediwa, ka ngwaga 1900, Britain e ne supa ka semmuso gore lefelo le sireleditswe gape le a le laola jaaka bontlha bongwe jwa Bokoni-bophirima jwa Rhodesia.[1]
Batho ba lefatshe la Barotsi ba tswelela ba batla go tsewa jaaka lefatshe mme ba letelelwa go ikemela ka nosi mo mafatsheng a neng a latelam, Rhodesia wa ko bokoni le Zambia yo o ipusang. Ka nako ya dipuisano tsa boipuso tsa pele, batho ba barotse ba kopa gore mmamosadi Victoria a tswelele a ba sireleditse. Keletso ya go secede e ne e buiwa nako le nako, se sa dira dikgothang le puso kana goromente ya ga Kenneth Kaunda, se se ne sa supwa ke go fetola leina go tswa mo Lefatsheng la barotse go ya ko kgaolong ya Bophirima. Go ya ka dikakgelo tsa barotsi, goromente ya mo lusaka e ne sa letelele gore lefatshe la Barotse le thabologe___ le ne le na le tsela e e siameng e lengwe e e neng e tsena mo legareng, go tswa mo Lusaka go ya ko toropo kggolo ya kgaolo ya Mongu, gape e sena dithabololo tse di leng teng mo mafatsheng a mangwe. Motswedi wa motlakase o ne e se wa maemo a ntlha, o ikaegile ka madrelo a motlakase a ko Karioba. Ditlamorago tsa dilo tse di ntse di a buiwa nako le nako.[1]
Goromente ya lefatshe la Barotsi ke Kuta,m le tlhomilwe ke tona kgolo Ngambela.
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- Dipadi tse dingwe tse di akaretsang
Template:Coord missing Template:MonarchiesTemplate:Zambia-geo-stub


text:
Noka ya Lepashe
Noka ya Lepashe ke tlholego ya motlhala wa metsi mo Botswana. E tlhakanetse leina le motsana wa Lepashe, o mo one noka e fetlang ka one. Noka ya Lephashe e tshelegela kwa Sua Pan.[1] Go nale mmu o o botlhokwa wa makgaripana go bapa le noka ya Lepashe.[2]
o ka tsibogela[baakanya | edit source]
- Lefelo la Makgadikgadi
Dipadi tse dingwe.[baakanya | edit source]
- Lephata la tshekatsheko ya lefatshe mo Botswana, kgaolo ya ntlha, published by Federation of Malaya
- C. Michael Hogan (2008) Makgadikgadi , The Megalithic Portal, ed.
A. Burnham [1]


text:
Aferika Borwa
Ripaboliki ya Aferika Borwa, ke naga e e leng kwa borwa jwa Aferika. E dikaganyeditswe ka bophirima ke lewatle la Atlantic, mme ka fa botlhabatsatsi e dikaganyeditswe ke lewatle la Indiya. Ga ele dinaga tse di mabapi, ke Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambike, Namibia, Swaziland le Lesotho. Ikonomi ya Aferika Borwa, ke ikonomi e e kgolo go fitisisa mo go Aferika, ebile ke ikonomi ya masome-a-mabedi-le-bonne(24) e e golo ka go fitisisa mo lefatsheng. Gape ke naga ya Commonwealth of Nations. Ke naga e e tlhabologileng thata.
Tautona wa lefatshe le ke Jacob Zuma.
Diporofinsi tsa Afrika Borwa[baakanya | edit source]
Ko bokhutlong jwa aparateiti ka ngwaga wa 1994, fa ba "tsere puso" le ha ba le "gaufi le go tsaya puso" batho ba letso la Bantu ba ne tisiwa ko bokhutlong ha go ne go na le diporofisi tse nne e bong (Cape, Natal, Orange Free State and Transvaal), le diporofinsi tse dingwe tse dintsha. Provinsi ngwe le ngwe e buswa ke molamente yo o tlhojwang ngwaga tse botlhano dingwe le dingwe tse di tlang, a thlojwa ke bathophi ba party le maloko a party. Moeteledi pele wa Party kana tautona o tlhopha mopalamente wa pelo ya gagwe e le moeteledi pele wa goromente, moteledipele o tla bo a apela matona a puso di provinci go ya ka di provinsi le kitso ya bone. Dithata tsa ba okametseng di provinsi ke laolwa ke mekolo wa molao; engwe ya dikgang tse di akaretsa botsogo, thuto, mantlo a sechaba le dipalamo tsa sechaba.
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ Stats in Brief, 2010. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2010. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-621-39563-1. http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/StatsInBrief/StatsInBrief2010.pdf.
- ↑ Template:Cite report


text:
Boipelo jwa Boipuso jwa lefatshe la Botswana
Template:Unreferenced stub Template:Politics of Botswana Boipelo jwa Boipuso jwa lefatshe la Botswana (BIP) e ne e le boipelo wa sepolotiki mo Botswana jo bo saleng bo simolotse ka ngwaga wa 1964 go ya go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 1994.
BIP e simolotswe ka 1964 ke batho ba e kileng ya bo e le maloko a Botswana People's Party (BPP) mme gape bo eteletswe pele ke Motsamai Mpho.
Mo nakong ya fa e santse e le teng ,BIP e ne e diragatsa ditiro tsa diphuthego tsa kganetso. Phuthego e e tseneletse ditlhopho tse di botlhano tsa dingwaga tsa (1969, 1974, 1979, 1984, le 1989), mme ya kgona go nna le boemed kwa khudutlhamageng fela ga bedimo ngwageng wa (1969 le 1974), e ntse e fenya ditlilo tse pedi fela.
Kangwaga wa 1994, BIP e ne ya kopana le Botswana Freedom Party (BFP) go aga Independence Freedom Party (IFP) ka botsamaisi jwa Motsamai Mpho. Phuthego ya IFP ya fenya boraro mo lekgolong mo ditlhophong tsa Phalane a tlhola lesome le botlhano ngwaga wa 1994 mme ba seka ba kgona go bona boemedi kwa khudutlhamageng. Moragonyana,fa IFP e itlama go tswa.
Batswana ba ipaakanyetsa go keteka boipuso[baakanya | edit source]
Modulasetilo wa komiti ya ditlhabololo tsa motse wa Mahalapye mmaetsho Baareng Raphane, a re puso e abetse banni ba motse oo P53,890 e le madi a a tlaa dirisiwang go keteka boipuso jwa lefatshe leno jwa dingwaga di le masome a mane le botlhano.O boleletse motswedi wa dikgang wa BOPA mo potsolotsong, gore madi ao a tlaa kgaoganngwa ka dikgotlana di le masome a mabedi le bone tsa motse wa Mahalapye, mme a re o ka leboga go menagane fa morafe o ka nna le seabe mo tirong ya letsatsi leo ka jaana e le letsatsi le Batswana ba tshwanetseng go ipelafatsa ka lone.A re Batswana ba tshwanetse go tsaya letsatsi leo ka matsetseleko ka e le letsatsi le lefatshe la Botswana le boneng kgololesego ka lone mo mmusong wa ga Mmamosadinyana. Mme Raphane o kopile baeteledipele ba morafe jaaka dikgosi, magosana, makhanselara le badirelapuso go nna le seabe mo paakanyetsong boipuso. Mme Raphane a re e re ka motse wa Mahalapye o agetswe ke merafe e tshwana le Baherero, Baxhosa, Bangwato, Batswapong, Bakgalagadi, Basarwa, Bakalaka le Batalaote o ka nametsega pelo fa morafe mongwe le mongwe o ka apara kapari ya segabone le go supa ditso le dingwao tsa bone ka letsatsi leo go itumelela boipuso, jo lefatshe leno le bo boneng ka ngwaga wa 1966.
A re e re ntswa malatsi a boipuso a setse a atametse, o tshwenngwa ke gore batho bangwe ba ba tlhophilweng mo komiting ya boipuso ga ba tsene diphuthego tsa komiti ka tlhamalalo, mme a re seo ke sone se se kgoreletsang morafe go ya kwa kgotleng ka bontsi ka letsatsi la boipuso.Mme Raphane a re e re ntswa ba dumelane gore kgotlana nngwe le nngwe e ntshetse meletlo ya letsatsi la boipuso P100.00, o swabisiwa ke gore le gompieno dikgotlana tseo ga di ise di kgone go ntsha madi ao le mororo go setse malatsi a le lesome le botlhano gore go ketikiwe boipuso.E tlaa re kgwedi eno e le masome a mabedi le bone go tshwarwe dikgaisano tsa mmabontle kwa holong ya setshaba le e leng lone le tlaa nnang khumagadi ya letsatsi leo.


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Motse wa Tuli, Zimbabwe
Template:Other uses Template:Unreferenced stub
Tuli ke motsana yo o mo kgaolong ya Matabeleland mo borwa, jwa Zimbabwe. O bonwa dikhilomethara tse di masome a boferabobedi mo bophirima jwa Beitbridge mo botlhaba jwa lotshitshi la noka ya Shashe . Motsana o o goletse go dikologa Fort Tuli mo e kileng ya bo e le bothibelelo jwa ntlha jwa ba Pioneer Column ka kgwedi ya Phukwi ngwaga wa 1890 kwa lefelong le itseng ka Selous Camp gape le ne le dirisiwa ke Frederick Selous le a neng a nna mo go lone fa a tsoma. Motsana o o nale diofisi tsa sepodisi le mantlo a banni.
Motse o o ka tsenwa fa motho a tla a tswa ntlheng ya toropo ya Gwanda o fetla ka Guyu gape le Hwali, kgotsa o tswa Beitbridge o fetla ka Nottingham gape le Shashi Irrigation Scheme, le fa gompieno tsela e se mo seemong se se sa iketlang.
Ditso[baakanya | edit source]
Tuli e ne e le ntlha nngwe ya ba pioneer column kwa tshimologong, mme gape ga tsena merafe e menngwe ka bofefo mo Matabeleland mme gape go tsenelela mo bokone ga nna Salisbury (yo e leng Harare), toropokgolo ya Rhodesia jaaka a ne a bidiwa bogologolo. Tulie ne e le lefelo la ntlha mo bokone jwa dinoka tsa Limpopo/Shashe kwa dikago tsa ba 'Europa' tse di kgatlhisang di ileng tsa tlhomiwa - diofisi tsa sepodisi sa BSA di ne di agilwe ka logong e le dikago tse di kgatlhisang, tse di neng di agiwa go tsweng lefatsheng la UK mme gape tsa agelwa le babereki ba sepodisi sa BSA ba ba neng ba tlhokometse go kgabagangwa ga noka fela go bapa le borwa jwa dikago. Ka ngwaga wa 1970 dikago tse di ne tsa fudusiwa go tsweng kwa lefelong leo mme gape tsa agiwa gape kwa lefelong le le gologolo, gape le le bidiwang, Fort Tuli. Mantlo a a ne a dirisiwa go baya ditshwantsho tse di tlakilweng tse di neng di kgatlhisa tse di neng di tshwantshiwa ke banni ba old Fort.
Bodikologo jwa Tuli[baakanya | edit source]
Tuligape o aga bodikologo jwa selekanyo sa 10 mile , bontlha bongwe jwa borwa jo bo atlologelang kwa borwa jwa noka ya Shashe. Bodikologo jo! bo ne jwa simololwa ke ba pioneer ka ditumalano magareng ga dikgosi tsa motse jaaka lefelo le le sa kgabagangweng la tiriso ya go fudisa leruo la dikgomo . Se se ne sa thusa go sireletsa lefelo la phulo go itsa go anama ga malwetse a tshwana rinderpest go tsweng mo dikgomong tsa mo gae go ya kwa dikgomong tse di neng di ruilwe kwa borwa. Le ke lefelo le le sireleditsweng, le mo bogompieng e leng lefelo la boikhutso le la diphologolo la Thuli.
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
Botswana Zimbabwe South Africa
Coordinates: 21°55′S 029°12′E / 21.917°S 29.200°ETemplate:Zimbabwe-geo-stub


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Mme Amantle Montsho
Template:Infobox athlete Amantle Montsho (o tshotswe ka Phukwi a tlhola ga nne,ngwaga wa 1983 kwa motsaneng wa Mabudutsamo, Ngamiland, Botswana) ke mme wa motlabogi wa lobelo le lekhutshwane go tsweng mo Botswana yo o itebagantseng le lebelo la 400 metres. O ne a emela lefatshe la gagwe ka ngwaga wa 2004 le 2008 mo kgaisanyong ya Summer Olympic, mme a fitlhelela ko legatong la bofelo ka motsotso wa bofelo. O tseneletse gape dikgaisanyo tsa world Championships in Athletics le IAAF World Indoor Championships. Mo bo gompienong ke mmamputi mo lefatsheng lotlhe mo kgaisanyong ya gagwe ya lebelo la basadi la dimetara tsa makgolo a mane a fenya mo nakong ya 49.56 kwa Daegu.
Amantle Montsho yo o fentseng ga bedi bo mmampudi[[ jwa lebelo lwa di metara tse makgolo a mane mo Aferika o ne a ikgapela [[seetsele sa gauta[[, O itiretse leina gape mo metshamekong ya [[2007 All-Africa Games[[, [[2010 IAAF Continetal Cup[[ le [[2010 CommonWealth Games[[]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]. Phenyo ya gagwe mo motshamekong wa commonwealth ya mo dira motswana wa ntlha go fenya gauta mo kgaisanyong e.
Nako ya gagwe e a gaisang thata ka yone mo lebelong la di metara tse lekgolo ke metsotwana e 11.60, Mo lebelong la di metara tse makgaolo a mabedi[[]] o gaisa ka nako ya metsotswna e 22.94,le metsotswana e 49.56 mo di metareng tse makgolo a mane. O ikatisa ko Dakar[[,[[Senegal[[]]]]]] mo High Perfomance Training Center O santse a tshwere tlota ya bo mmampudi mo lebelong la di metara tse makgolo a mane mo lefatsheng la gagwe ga mmogo le a kwa ntle.
Tiro[baakanya | edit source]
O kile a tsenelela di kgaisanyo tsa 2004 Olympic Games[[ , le[[ 2006 Commonwealth Games [[ ga mmogo le sejana sa mafatshe sa mabelo ka ngwaga wa [[2005[[ le [[2007[[]]]]]]]]]]]]]] mme a tlhoka lesego la go fitlhelela ko ko legatong la bofelo la kgaisanyo.
O fentse seetsele sa selefera mo kgaisanyong ya mabelo a 2006 African Championships[[ le seetsele sa gauta mo mabelong a [[2007 All-Africa Games[[]]]]]]. Kwa metshamekong ya Mafatshe otlhe a Aferika o ne a fetsa a le mo maemong a botlhano mo lebelong la selekanyo sa makgolo a mabedi[[.[1]]] Mo kgaisanong ya mabelo a 2006 IAAF World Cup o ne a fetsa a le mo maemong a borataro mo {4x400 metres relay. O ne a fenya ka nako ya gagwe ya metsotso e le 49.83 mo kgaisanong ya mabelo a African Championships in Athletics. Mme o ne a itirela leina ka e le motswana wa ntlha[[]] go fenya mo nakonyaneng e kalo.
E ne ya sala e le dikgakagamalo ka phenyo e ya bommampudi mo motshamekong o.
O tlabogile kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2008 IAAF World Indoor Championships mme ga a ka a fitlhelela kwa legatong la bofelo morago ga go sa dira bontle mo legatong le le isang kwa makgaolakganyeng.
Montsho o ne a tsenelela mabelo a mafatshe otlhe e le lwantlha ko 2008 Beijing Olympics, mme nako ya gagwe ya 51.18 ya mo tlogela mo maemong a bofelo mo lebelong le. Ngwaga o o latelang, o ntlabogile mo nakong ya 49.89 mo legatong le le fitlisetsang kwa makgaolakganyengnkwa dikgaisanong tsa 2009 World Championships mo mabelong e e neng e lekane go ka mo fitlisetsa kwa makgaolakganyeng a selekanyo sa 400 m. O tlabogile ka bonya mo makgaolakganyeng fa go tshwantshangwa le se a se dirileng mo legatlong le le fetlisetsang kwa makgaolakganyeng ka go rialo a nna phokonje jo o tshwarwang ke dintsha.
O feditse ngwaga a le mo legatong la botlhano mo dikgaisanong tsa 2009 IAAF World Athletics tsa makgaolakgang.
Ngwaga wa 2010 o ne a fitlhela mompudu o ole ka setlhare wa mo tlela sentle:o ne a atlamela gaufi kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships: ka go etelela dikgaisano tsa mo gae le mo legatlong le le fetlisetsang kwa makgaolakganyeng, o ne a gaisiwa mo a feletseng a filwe seetsele sa kgotlho ke mme Vania Stambolova. O ne a tla sentle mo dikgaisanong tsa kwa ntle mo lebelong la 400 m ka go tlaboga, a fenya mme Gabriel Tiacoh mo nakong ya 50.35 seconds – gongwe e kanna bobedi fa pele ga motlabogi ka ene ebong Ndeye Fatou Soumah yo o ileng a fetsa morago ga gagwe.[2]
O ne a sireletsa tota ya gagwe ya bomampudi jwa lefatshe ka bophara mo lebelong la 400 m kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2010 African Championships in Athleticska go tlaboga mo nakong ya 50.03 seconds.[3]
Mo dikgaisanong tsa 2010 Diamond League o ne a fenya metshameko ya Bislett mme gape a nna mo boemong jwa bobedi mo lebelong la 400 m fa morago ga motlabogi ka ene ebong Allyson Felix.
Montsho o tlabogile ka nako e e kwa godimo ya ngwaga kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2010 Continental Cup kwa a neng a emetse Aferika, o ne a fenya Debbie Dunn go fenya seetsele sa goutla mo nakong ya 49.89 seconds.[4] O ne a tswelela ka go tlaboga le kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2010 Commonwealth Games. Gone teng kwa o ne a nna motlabogi wa ntlha mo Botswana go fenya goutla mo metshamekong eo! ka go fenya lebelo la 400 m mo nakong ya 50.10 second.[5][6] O ne gape a thusa setlhopha sa Botsawana mo lebelong la neelano la 4*400 la makgaolakgang mme ba fetsa ba le mo legatlong la bosupa.
Katlego ya setlhopha[baakanya | edit source]
2009.
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ 2007 All-Africa Games, women's 200 m final
- ↑ Ramsak, Bob (2010-04-19). World-leading 50.35 by Montsho in Abidjan. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-04-24.
- ↑ Negash, Elshadai (2010-07-30). Rudisha sizzles 1:42.84 in Nairobi as Kenya collects three golds in Nairobi – African champs, day 3. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-10-15.
- ↑ EVENT Report – Women's 400 Metres. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-10-15.
- ↑ Statistics of the Games . 2010 Commonwealth Games. Retrieved on 2010-10-15.
- ↑ Rowbottom, Mike (2010-10-09). Langat breaks Games 1500m record, Turner leads high hurdles sweep for England in Delhi – Commonwealth Games Day Three. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-10-15.
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
- Template:Iaaf name
- Dikoranta tse di itebagantseng le batabogi go tsweng IAAF
Template:Footer World Champions 400 m Women Template:Footer All-Africa Champions 400 m Women Template:Footer IAAF World Cup Champions 400m Women Template:Footer Commonwealth Games 400m Women
[[Category:O tshotswe ka 1923 ]][[Category:Batabogi ]] [[Category:Batabogi ba Botswana ]] [[Category:Batabogi ba dikgaisano tsa mafafatshe ba Botswana ]] [[Category:Batabogi ba (mabelelo) kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2004 Summer Olympics ]] [[Category:Batabogi ba (mabelo) kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2006 Commonwealth Games ]] [[Category:Batabogi ba (mabelo) kwa 2008 Summer Olympics ]] [[Category:Batabogi ba (mabelo) kwa dikgaisanong tsa 2010 Commonwealth Games ]] [[Category:Bafenyi ba goutla kwa dikgaisanong tsa mafatshefatshe ba Botswana ]] [[Category:Dikgaisano tsa metshameko ya mafatshefatshe ya Botswana ]]


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Maun
Maun ke toropo ya Ngamiland. Maun ke Motse mogolo wa bokone bophirima lefelo le le itsegeng ka leina la Ngamiland mo Lefatsheng la Botswana. Motse wa Maun o na le batho ba ka tshwara dikete tse makgolo a matlhano.Dipalo tse di dirwa ke merafhe ee farologanyeng e fitlhelwa gone mo motseng wa Maun.
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Banni ba Motse wa Maun[baakanya | edit source]
Merafe ya motse wa Maun e akaretsa batawana ba ba tshwereng se tilo sa bogosi jwa motse wa Maun, Bayei,Basarwa le Banbukushu. Go tswa go lowe kgosi ya motse wa Maun e tswa mo morafeng wa Batawana. Kgosi ya ntlha Ya motse wa Maun e ne ele Letsholathe II, yo irileng go thokafaleng ga gagwe go tse ngwana wa gagwe e bong Tawana Moremi. Kgosi Tawana Moremi o tshwareletswe bogosi ke kgeetsedie e bong Kealitile Moremi.
Tsela e go tshelwang ka yone mo Maun[baakanya | edit source]
Maun ke lengwe la mahelo aa humileng ka ditsatholego mo lefatsheng la Botswana. Banni ba motse wa Maun ba tshela ka go lema go tswa bogologolong. Merafhe ya Bayei, Batawana ke batho ba ba digogang ko pele mo temong. Dijo tse di lemiwang di akaretsa magapu, maraka, mabele, mmedi le tse dingwe. E ke tsela e batho ba itirelang dijo ka teng. Go lema go dirwa fela ka paka ya dipula ee simolong ngwaga o ya fifing. Di dirisiwa tsa temo di akaretsa dikgomo, ditonki le megoma. Bosêng batswana ba motse wa maun ba lema ka terekere ga bangwe ntse ba tshwere mo mokgweng wa maloba.
Godimo ga moo batho ba motse wa Maun ke barui ba dikgomo, ke ka mong motse wa Maun ele mengwe ya metse ee nang le dikgomo tse dintsi mo lefatsheng la Botswana. Thuo mo motseng o ga se ya kgomo hela ke ya leruo lotlhe ka kakaretso ebong dipodi, dihutshane,dipitse le ditonki hela jalo. Leruo le lone fela jalo ke motswedi wa dijo jaaka batho ba bona masi mo dkgomong le dipodi ke sa lebale le nama.
Ditsatholego[baakanya | edit source]
Mo motseng go fitlhelwa mantle entle a tholego a akaretsa mefuta ya dithare tse di farologanyeng jaaka dithare tsa maungo ebong motshaba, motsetsentsela, moroja, moretologa le tse dingwe tse dintsi. Le dithare tse di jewang ke leruo fela jalo le majang a a farologanyeng. Gona le losika la dithare tsa mengana ebong mogotho, mongana le mosu. Mefuta ya bojang e akaretsa phoka, mokakama le e mengwe. Motse wa Maun o kgabile ka motswedi wa metsi aa elelang ebong noka ya thamalakane ee tisang botshelo mo motseng wa Maun.
Bojanala Mo Maun[baakanya | edit source]
Motse wa Maun o tumile thata ka go nna kgoro ya bojanala mo Lefatsheng la Botswana, Maun ke motse o ditsela di nna mafaratlhatlha teng. Ka gore bajanala ba feta ka Maun goya Okavango Delta ga mmogo le bo Chobe National Park le mafelo a mangwe jalo jalo. Maun o le mafelo a a amogelang bajanala aa maemo a ntlha jaaka bo Sedie hotel, Maun Lodge, Rileys hotel, Kamanga Lodge le amangwe ke ka nankolo a ka tatsa tsebe e.
Thamalakane River[baakanya | edit source]
Noka ya Thamalakane e bonwa mo lefatsheng la Botswana mo Africa mo motseng wa Maun kwa bofelong jwa borwa jwa makgobokgobong a Okavango. Noka ya Thamalakane ke mengwe ya metswedi ya noka ya okavango. Noka ya Thamalakane e nale diphologolo tsa metsi e bong dikwena,dikubu le dithapi. Noka thamalakane ke ngwe ya ditsatholego tse e leng tsone di o kang bajanala go tla mo motseng wa maun. Noka e ke yone e tlokafatsang matshelo a banni ba motse wa Maun ka e ba thamela ditiro gape e ba thusa ka dithapi le Tswii ka ele dingwe tsa dijo tse ba tshelang ka tsone,Banni ba Maun ba dirisa noka e go itlhabisa phefo ka nako ya thamalakane.
Dikolo tse di fithelweng mo motseng wa Maun[baakanya | edit source]
Mo motseng wa maun go nale dikolo dile mmalwa tse di fithelweng mo motseng o. Go fithelwa dikolo ka go farologana mo motseng o tsa dithuto (primary schools) tse di potlana le tse di fa godingwana (juniour schools) le tse di tlhagolelang tsela goya ko bo godingwana (senior schools) le tsa bo mma dikolo (univesities) le tsa ithutelo tiro ya diatla. Dikolo tse di potlana tse di fithelwang teng ke tse di latelang Bonatla,Mathiba,letsholathebe,moremi,Botshwelelo,sekgoma,Boyei,Matola bontsi jwa dikolo tse di reeletswe ka maina a dikgosi ko ntle ga dile tharo e bong Bonatla,Matola le Boyei.
Moepo wa Maun[baakanya | edit source]
Moepo wa maun o fithelwa mo motsaneng o mabapi le maun o bitswana Toteng o sekgele sa dikilomethara dile masome a marataro le borataro go tswa mo motseng wa maun.


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Hotele ya kwa maphothophothong a Victoria
Hotele ya kwa maphothophothong a Victoria ke hotele ya ditso kwa maphothophothong a Victoria mo, Zimbabwe. Hotele e e lebaganye le kgoro ya bobedi gape le borogo jwa maphothophotho a Victoriac go tsweng kwa a elelelang teng.
Hotele e e butswe ka ngwaga wa 1904 go fa bapagami ba ba neng ba fetla ka seporo se se neng se sa tswa go agiwa, nngwe ya maano a seporo sa Cape go ya Cairo. Moragonyana e ne ya nna sefetla sa makwalo a BOAC a ditirelo gareng ga Southampton le Aferika Borwa. Hotele e e santse e kile ya fa baeti ba bogosi boroko mo makgetlhong a mmalwa, ba akaretsa King George VI ka kgwedi ya Moranang ngwaga wa 1947.[1]
Hotele e ntse e ele lefelo la bokopanelo jwa sepoloti. Ka ngwaga wa 1949 Roy Welensky o ne rulaganya bokopano gone koo go bua ka ka tlholo ya Federation of Rhodesia le Nyasaland, gape ka ngwaga wa 1963 bokopano jwa kwa hoteleng e e kwa maphothophothong e ne ya baka kgaogano ya bokopano.
Hotele ke leloko la dihotele tse di eteletseng pele mo dtlhopheng tsa lefatsheng. E laolwa ke kompone ya African Sun Limited.


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Motse wa Mokubilo
Mokubilo ke motse o o mo kgaolong ya legare la Botswana. Ke motse o o sekgele sa dikhilomithara di le lekgolo le lesome (110 km) gotsweng bophirima jwa toropo ya bobedi e kgololwane mo Botswana, e bong Francistown. Motse o o nale sekolo se se potlana fa godimo ga moo ka ngwaga wa 2001 palo batho kwa motseng oo e ne e le sekete le lekgolo le masome a mabedi le boferabonngwe.[2]
Contents
Letlhoko la Metsi mo Mokubilo[baakanya | edit source]
Motse wa Mmeya le Mokubilo e nosiwa ke sediba se le sengwe, mme metsi a Mmeya a feta ka motse wa Mokubilo pele, selo se se dirang gore tlhaelo e utlwale thata kwa Mmeya go na le kwa Mokubilo.A re seemo seo se tshwenya thata ka jaana ba kgona go nna dibeke tse tharo ba se na metsi mo motseng, mme e bile a re ba khansele ba a tle ba ba tshelele metsi mo tankeng ya bone, selo se a reng ga se thuse go le kalo ka jaana tanka eo e tsaya malatsi a le mabedi fela e bo e kgaritlhega.O ne a ngongorega gape ka gore ba lekalana la metsi la khansele ba tsaya nako e telele go tshela metsi mo tankeng eo. Rre Maduma a re mo kgweding ya Phalane, sekole se sebotlana sa motse se ne sa gomagomediwa ke go tswalwa ka ntlha ya letlhoko la metsi.
Kgosi ya motse oo Kgosi Polson Keitlhaganetse, a re ba na le dipelaelo tsa gore diphaepe tse di nosang motse wa bone di dipotlana ka jalo ga di kgone go tsisa metsi ka bontsi jo bo tshwanetseng.A re ba kile ba buisana ka kgang e le ba khansele potlana ya Boteti kwa Letlhakane, mme ba ne ba solofetswa fa di tlaa tokafadiwa ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo, mme nako kgolo ke eno.A re se se ba tshwenyang e le baeteledipele ke gore batho ba motse ba simolotse go nwa metsi a megobe, selo se a reng se ka nna sa tsisa malwetse.E rile a arabela dingongorego tseo, mothusa mokwaledi mogolo wa khansele potlana ya Boteti, Rre Motshwariemang Matseka, a re ga se boammaruri gore metsi kwa motseng wa Mmeya a tlhaediwa ke kago ya matlo a tennyana teng kwa Mokubilo, ka a re mo nakong e e fetileng motse oo o ne o ntse o bona metsi a lekaneng le morago ga matlo ao a sena go agiwa.
A re metse ya Mosu, Mmeya le Mokubilo e noswa ke sediba se le sengwe, mme motse wa Mmeya ke one o o kgakala go na le e mengwe, mo go rayang gore ke one o utlwang manokonoko a mantsi fa go nna le tlhaelo ya metsi.Mo go tsa go tokafatsa diphaephe, Rre Matseka a re diphaephe tse di nosang motse oo ke tsa boatlhamo jo bo lekaneng, mme a re sebe sa phiri ke gore go na le dithotana tse di dirang thelelo ya metsi go ya Mmeya go nna bokete, a bo a re kgang ya go di tokafatsa e kile ya buiwa kwa khanseleng e kgolo ya legare, mme a re e ne e le mogopolo fela o o sa tsenngwang gope mo mananeong a ditogamano.O ne gape a ganetsa dikgang tsa gore ba tsaya nako e ntsi go tshela tanka ya motse oo metsi, a re ba dira jalo ka ponyo ya leitlho fa ba begelwa mathata a tlhaelo ya metsi.
Letlhokola Mokwaledi[baakanya | edit source]
Kgosi ya Mmeya mo kgaolong ya botlhophi ya Tonota bokone, Rre Polson Keitlhaganetse a re go tlhoka mokwaledi wa kgotla mo kgotleng ya gagwe go mo paledisa go dira tiro. A re go tlhoka mokwaledi moo, go raa gore ga a kgone go sekisa, seemo se a reng se dira gore borukutlhi bo gole mo motseng. A re mo nakong ya gompieno, ditsheko tsa motse wa gagwe di sekiwa kwa motseng wa Mokubilo, selo se a reng se imetsa kgosi ya motse oo tiro ka jaanong ke mokang a dirang tiro ya metse e mebedi. Kgosi Keitlhaganetse a re e sa le ka a tsena mo setilong ngwaga ono o rogwa, o ntse a lela ka go tlhoka mokwaledi, mme a re gago nko e tswang lemina. A re go dilo dile mmalwa mo motseng wa gagwe tse a neng a eletsa go di tsibogela ka bofefo, jaaka boitaolo ja banana jo a reng bo tsare phekelo e sele. A re gona le banana bangwe ba ba iketshitseng tsebe seutlwe, ba a reng ba na le go leletsa diletso kwa godimo tsatsi lotlhe go ya go tsena bosigo gare.
Kgosi Keitlhaganetse a re ke gangwe le gape a ntse a bitsa diphuthego tsa kgotla gotla go bua ka mathata a, mme a re seo go lebega o ka re se bifisa seemo le go feta, A re o lekile go buisanya le mapodisi a Tatitown kwa Francistown ba e leng bone ba tlhokometseng kgaolo ya Mmeya, mme maiteko a ba sepodise a folodisiwa ke go tlhoka dipagamo A re medumo ke boremelelo ja dintwa, ka jaana e rile mo bosheng bangwe banana mo motseng ba lwa mo yo mongwe a neng a robadiwa kwa sepateleng se segolwane sa Nyangabgwe.


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Motsana wa Matlapana
Matlapana ke motsana yo mo kgaolong ya bokone bophirima jwa Botswana# O mo bokone-botlhaba jwa toropo ya ##Maun|Maun### Mo palo batho ya ngwaga wa 2001 dipalo di ne di le sekete le makgolo a mane le masome a mararo le borobabongwe.
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Banana ba nesetsa mananeo a puso pula[baakanya | edit source]
Banana ba Ngami ba neseditse pula mananeo a masha a puso e tlaa bong e a baya pele Batswana go simolola Moranang monongwaga. Mo diphuthegong tsa kgotla tse di ntseng di buisiwa ke mopalamente wa Maun Botlhaba, rre Frank Ramsden, bontsi jwa banana bo atlile mananeo ao, bogolo jang la CEDA le le tlaa bong le itebagantse le go thusa banana ba ba dingwaga di 18 go ema ka 35 ka madi go gweba ka temo-thuo.Le fa go ntse jalo, bangwe ba banana ba tlhalositse fa go santse go na le difatlhi tse di ba emeng pele go ka tla go akola lenaneo leo.Botshologile Thutoetsile yoo dingwaga di 31 wa motse wa Thamalakane, o ne a bolela fa a sale a ikopetse setsha sa tshimo ka 2002, mme nako kgolo ke eno.O boletse fa a bone ba ofisi ya kabo ditsha mo Maun makgetho a le mmalwa mme go se nko e tswang lemina.
O tlhaloseditse batsena phuthego kwa Thamalakane gore ba diofisi tseo ba mo tsenya mo ofising e, gotwe a tsene kwa go ele, mme o iteile sefololetse mo maetong ao otlhe.E rile a itebaganya le selelo sa gagwe, rre Ramsden a bolela fa go se motlhofo go akgela mo kgannye ya gagwe, ka jaana le bone ba ofisi eo ya kabo ditsha ba ne ba sa pata mopalamente kwa motseng oo go ka tlhalosa botoka. O ne a gakolola monana yoo go ikatumetsa mokhanselara wa kgaolwana eo go mo lekodisa.Mokhanselara Isaac Phoi wa Boseja le ene o ne a otlelela mafoko a mopalamente gore e le mokhanselara, o foo ka bone, ka jalo ba se ka ba nna ba emela mopalamente go go ntsha dingongorego tsa bone.Mo potsolotsong le BOPA Thutoetsile o boletse fa e le molemi morui yo mmotlana, a fetsa nako e ntsi kwa morakeng a tlhokometse leruo la ga bone. O boletse gore o emetse lenaneo leo la banana ka matlho a mahibidu ka e bile ene a batla go lema dijo tsa dikgomo.O boletse fa selelo sa gagwe se se sesha. Rre Thutoetsile o bile a galaletsa puso go bo e okeditse dingwaga tsa banana ba ba ka thusiwang kwa go 35.
Dipharagobe tsa kgaolo ya Ngami[baakanya | edit source]
Monna yo o dingwaga di masome a matlhano le boraro wa motse wa Matlapana mo kgaolong ya Ngami o tlhokafetse morago ga go nwela mo nokeng ya Gomoti gaufi le motse wa Shorobe mo bosheng go le bosigo. Mo potsolotsong, mogolwane wa mapodisi a Maun Assistant Superintendent Thusoemang Letibirwa o boletse fa go kaiwa gore rre yoo o ne a itisitse kwa motseng wa Shorobe mme ya re mo maitseboeng a laela a re o bolela kwa Matsaodi ka di 31 tsa kgwedi e e fitileng.Go kaiwa fa e rile kgwedi eno e tlhola gabedi ba lelwapa ba itsise mapodisi gore ga ba ise ba mmone, a re ba ne ba itsese ba sesole mme ba simolola go mmatla mo nokeng kwa serepa sa gagwe se bonweng teng kgwedi eno e tlhola gararo.Ramapodisi a re se se gakgamatsang ke gore moswi o tswa go bonwa a setse a tlodile dinoka tse tharo, a re ba lemogile gore o ka tswa a wetse mo nokeng ka motlhala wa gagwe o ne wa supega fa o feletse mo nokeng ya Gomoti.A re serepa se sa ntse se le mo setsidifatsing sa kokelo ya Letsholathebe go tlhatlhobiwa ke dingaka fa maina a sa ntse a lobilwe go fitlhelela ba masika ba itsisiwe, mme ditlhotlhomiso tsa ba sepodisi di sa ntse di tsweletse.
Mo dikgannyeng tse dingwe, Assistant Superintendent Letibirwa a re ba ne ba begelwa kotsi e e diragetseng mo mosong wa kgwedi eno e tlhola garataro mo tseleng ya Sedie kwa Maun, fa mokgweetsi wa koloi ya Toyota Corolla a thula pitse e e neng e tlola tsela.A re koloi eo e ne e na le bapagami ba le bane go balelwa le mokgweetsi mme ba le bararo ba ne ba alafiwa ba bo ba gololwa fa yo mongwe e ne a sa ntse a le mo kokelong ka dikgobalo tse di masisi.A re mokgweetsi wa koloi eo, yo o dingwaga di 21 wa motse wa Matlapana o ne a se na setlankana sa go kgweetsa gape a le mo kgatelelong ya bojalwa e bile a siana ka lebelo le le feteletseng.O boletse fa e tlaa re mo bogaufing a itshupe kwa kgotleng ya ga mmakaseterata go lebisiwa molato. O tlhalositse gore fa a ka bonwa molato o ka lefisiwa madi a a sa feteng dikete tse di lesome.
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
Coordinates: 19°54′42″S 23°32′28″E / 19.91167°S 23.54111°E


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Mefuta ya dijo tsa lefatshe la Botswana
Dijo tsa lefatshe la Botswana ke tse kgethegile mme gape di kopanetse dikarolo dingwe le dijo tsa mafatshe a mangwe a Borwa jwa Afori Dikai di akaretsa phaletšhe, setampa, magwinya le phane. Dijo tse di kgethegile sa lefatshe la Botswana di akaretsa seswaa, nama e e lokilweng thata e bo e thugiwa.
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Metswako[baakanya | edit source]
Marekisetso a lefatshe la Botswana a tletse ka mefuta ya dijo e e farologanyeng. Bontsi jwa tsone ke tse di lemilweng mono gae ka go nosediwa fa tse dingwe e le tse di rekilweng mo mafatsheng a a mabapi. Bontsi jwa nama ya kgomo bo tswa mo lefatsheng la Botswana. Nama ya nku,ya konyana,ya koko le mefuta e mengwe ya nama e teng mo lefatsheng leno e le mentsi. Nama ya kgomo ke yone e e tlwaelesegileng e latelelwa ke ya podi. Ditlhapi tsa matamo le tsone ke ngwe ya dijo tsa lefatshe leno.
Mabele le mmaidi ke tsone dijwalo tse di lemiwang thata mo leaftsheng leno. Korong,raese le mefuta e mengwe ja dijalo ga di lemiwe mo lefatsheng leno. Bontsi jwa dinawa tse di lemiwang mono gae di akaretsa ditloo le letlhodi. Matonkone kgotsa manoko a lemiwa mono gae. Bontsi jwa merogo e e lemiwang mono gae e akaretsa sepinichi,digwete,chabetšhe,dikwii,ditapole,ditamati le dipotata. Go na le merogo e e tlhogang ,mo sekgweng e e nnang teng ka dipaka dingwe. Morogo wa dinawa ke dijo tsa setswana tse di tlwaelesegileng thata.
Go nna le maungo a le mantsi mo lefatsheng la Botswana a a akaretsang morula. Go dumelwa fa magapu atlholegile mo lefatsheng la Botswana mme nna mantsi ka paka ya one. Mefuta e mengwe ya magapu e akaretsa lerotse kgotsa lekatane le le lone le lemiwang mono. Go nna le mefuta e mengwe ya magupa a naga a a tlhogang mo mafelo a a metlhaba e bile a le dikaka a le botlhokwa mo banning ba dikgaolo tse ka ba a dirisa e le dijo e bile gape e le metsi. Bontsi jwa merogo e bonwa ka dipaka dingwe mme ebile e a omelediwa kgotsa e lokiwa e le tsela ya go e itsa go senyega. Go nna le metlhale e le mentsi ya go apaya merogo e e omeleditsweng e.
Dijo tse di itsegeng thata[baakanya | edit source]
Seswaa kgotsa Chotlho ke nama ya setswana e e apewang mo medirong e e kgetlhegileng. Gantsi e apewa ke borre mo pitsaneng e e maoto mararo kwa leisong,e apewa ka leswai le metsi fela mo molelong o o kwa tlase go fitlhale le butswa thata e bo e nna boruma. Dijo tse dingwe tse di itsegeng thata ke serobe;mala la dirwe tsa podi,nku kgotsa kgomo tse di apeilweng go fitlhelela di nna boruma.Fa phologolo e le nku kgotsa podi tlhako e apewa le tsone.
Go dumelwa fa koko ya setswana e gaisa ya kgodiso ka seatla ka tatso. Go apaela moeng koko ya setswana go dira gore a ikutlwe a amogelesegile. Go e apeela mo pitsaneng e e maoto mararo go e e efa tatso ya maemo a a kwa godimo.
Motogo kgotsa bogobe bo apewa ka go faga bopi jwa mabele, jwa phaletšhe kgotsa jwa lebelebele, mme o fudue ka bonya ka bonya go fitlhelela go lowa. Nako tse dingwe bopi jwa mabele kgotsa jwa phaletšhe bo a bidisiwa bo bo bo jerwa ka maši le sukiri. Dijo tse di bidiwa ting. Ko ntleng ga maši le sukiri,ting e ka jewa ka nama le mrogo e le dijo tsa motshegare kgotsa tsa maitseboa. Tsela e ngwe ya go apaya bogobe ke go bo tsenya madila le lerotse. Dijo tse di bidiwa tophi ke morafe wa baKalanga.
Bopi jwa borotho ke ngwe ya dijo mme bone bo nna le dingwaga bo ntse bo rekiwa go tswa mo mafatsheng a sele. Go nna le mefuta e mentsi ya go apaya borotho e e setseng e itsege lefatshe ka bophara.[1][1]
O ka tsibogela[baakanya | edit source]
Tse di lateng ketse di dirisitsweng go batla kitso ee kwadilweng fa[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Botswana Food & Dining". iExplore. Accessed May 2010.


text:
Gauteng
Gauteng ke enngwe ya diporofinsi tse di robongwe mo Aferika Borwa. Fa go bapisiwa le tse dingwe, ke ennye, fela ke yone e nang le baagi ba le bantsi go feta diporofinsi tse dingwe.
Ditso[baakanya | edit source]
Gauteng,ke porofense e e neng e itsega ka leina la Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vereeniging (PWV) le le tswileng mo go la Transvaal ka ngwaga wa 1994. Lefelo le le tletse ka batho ba lekoko la ANC go tswa kwa ngwageng wa kgethololo ya batho ba bantsho.
Melao le puso[baakanya | edit source]
Go tswa ka kgwedi ya Motshegano a le thataro, 2009, Paul Mashatile, tona ya pele ya tsa madi yo eleng modulasetilo wa ANC mo porofenseng ya Gauteng, e ne e le moemedi wa ANC mo Gauteng go tloga ka Lwetse a le supa, 2008, go fitlhelela ditlhopho tsa Nomvula Mokonyane yo neng a emelwa ke Mbhazima Shilowa go tswa ka 1999 e be a tlogela ka mathata a neng a tsogile mo ANC a dirileng gore tautona Thabo Mbeki a tlogele setilo[1].
Itsholelo[baakanya | edit source]
Itsholelo ya Gauteng ke yone e nnileng le seabe mo go tsa madi, mosepele, matshikiyego le madirelo mo lefatsheng la Afrika Borwa go feta mafelo a mangwe. Ebile ke lefelo le e leng gore fa bakgwebi go tswa ko ntle ga Afrika ba feta ka lone ba tla batla go simolola dikgwebo mo Afrika. Lefa Gauteng e le toropo e nnye mo go tse boferabongwe mo Afrika Borwa, e tsaya 1.4% ya lefatshe mo Afrika Borwa - profense e ke nngwe ya mafelo a a oketsang GDP ya Afrika Borwa. Gauteng e dira 10% ya GDP ya Sub Saharan Afrika le 7% ya GDP ya Afrika.


text:
Moepo wa Diteemane wa Letlhakane
Template:Unreferenced Template:Infobox mine
Moepo wa Letlhakane wa diteemane o mo bophirima jwa toropo ya Francistown mo Botswana. Letlhakane go tewa matlhaka a mannye, o okametswe ke ba Debswana ba o tshwaraganetse le ba kompone ya De Beers le goromente wa Botswana. Ke moepo wa bobedi mo go e megologolo e mene e e okametsweng ke kompone, o simolotse go bereka ka ngwaga wa 1975.
Letlhakane ke moepo fela o o mosima o o bulegileng yo go berekelwang teng. Moepo o ntsha matlapa a teemane a e leng gone a epiwang ale diketekete dile tharo le borataro (3.6 million) ka ngwaga, mo godimo ga moo le matlapa a le diketekete dile di le lesome le botlhano a a senang mosola. Ka ngwaga wa 2003 moepo wa Letlhakane o ne wa ntsha diteemane tsa diketekete di le lekgolo le borataro tsa dikarata le bokete jwa lekgolo le lesome le bobedi (212kg). Letlapa le le lengwe kwa moepong ke la dikarata tsa bo 0.26 le bokete jwa bo masome a matlhano le bobedi (52mg). Mafelo a a itseweng a tla tsweledisiwa mo dingwageng tse di le lesome le bongwe tse di latelang.
Letlapa la teemane le e leng gone le epiwang le tlhabololwa kwa moepong o o mabapi wa Orapa wa diteemane o o seng kgakala. Moepo wa Letlhakane o okametswe gape ke ba moepo wa Orapa.
Mosola wa ditswa mmung[baakanya | edit source]
Meepo ya Orapa. Letlhakane le Damtshaa e ntsha diteemane tse dintsi go feta meepo epe fela mo lefatsheng ka bophara. Se se jesang monate ke gore moepo wa Debswana kwa Jw aneng. one o ntsha diteemane tse di tlhwatlhwa kgolo go na le ya diteemane dipe fela mo lefatsheng. Ka bokhutshwane, lefatshe a Botswana le ipelafatsa ka gore ke lone le nang le diteemane tse dintsi ebile e le tsa tlhwatlhwa-kgolo lefatshe ka bophara. Segolo bogolo. diteemane tse di dirisiwa go tokafatsa matshelo a batho ba lefatshe leno. gammogo le go tlhabolola seemo sa itsholelo.
Mogojwa o gateletse gore ke lone lebaka le, le le pateletsang gore go tlhongwe kwa pele methale ya motia ya go babalela ditswa-mmung tse, e sere gongwe dirukutlhi tsa tloga tsa ntsha Orapa kwa ga mmapereko.
Dikgoge tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
Dipadi tse dingwe[baakanya | edit source]
- ↑ www.kutlwano.com/a-re-ye-Letlhakane-mine/ -


text:
Motse wa Mmanoko
Mmanoko ke motse yo mo kgaolong ya Kweneng e e mo Botswana. O dikhilomethara tse di masime a mane mo bokone-botlhaba jwa toropokgolo ya Botswana, ebong Gaborone, mo letlhakoreng la tsela ya Gaborone–Molepolole. Mo palong bathong ya ngwaga wa 2001 dipalo tsa batho di ne dile makgolo a bosupa,masome a brataro le boraro.
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Banana ba Mmanoko ba sega tsebe[baakanya | edit source]
Banni ba motse wa Mmanoko mo kgaolong ya Kweneng, ba boletse fa ba sa robatswe ke banana ba motse oo ba ba inaakantseng thata le borukutlhi, mme ba ikgatholosa mananeo a puso a itshetso.Ba buile seo mo phuthegong ya kgotla kwa Mmanoko e buisiwa ke tona ya merero ya tsa ofisi ya ga tautona le bodirelapuso e bile e le mopalamente wa Molepolole Borwa, Rre Daniel Kwelagobe.Ba boletse fa banana ba motse oo ba tlhasela bagolo ba bone masigo ba batla madi ka dikgoka, ba re ba inaakantse le dinotagi, ba rata ntwa, e bile ba dirisa dithipa bobe go golafatsa ba bangwe.Ba kopile gore kgotla ya bone e godisiwe maemo gore kgosi a sekise, a nne le mapodisi, le bakwaledi go ritibatsa seemo seo.Ba boletse fa go tsaya lobaka go biletsa mapodisi borukutlhi go tswa kwa Molepolole le Gamodubu.Ba akgoletse Rre Kwelagobe go bo a ba etela kgapetsakgapetsa, go ba tlhalosetsa ka mananeo a puso, mme ba mo rotloetsa go tswelela a dira jalo.Ba ne ba ngongorega ka komiti ya matlakala, ba bolela fa e sa tlhole e tshela jaaka pele, ba boletse fa motse wa Mmanoko o na le dingwaga tse pedi o tsaya sekgele mo bophephepeng mo kgaolong ya Kweneng.Ba ngongoregile gape ka lekgotla la kabo ditsha le le botlana la Molepolole ka go sa abeng ditsha kwa motseng wa Mmanoko, ba tlhalosa fa e le lobaka go ntse go emisitswe.Le gale leloko la kabo ditsha la Molepolole, Mme Oabona Thebeetsile, o ne a ba tlhalosetsa fa ditsha di santse di sa bewe kwa Mmanoko ka motse oo o dikologilwe ke masimo a mantsi jaanong lekgotla le santse le dira ditshekatsheko gore le ka baya ditsha fa kae le sa kgoreletse masimo.
Mme Thebeetsile o boletse fa ba tlhobaediwa ke batho bangwe ba go bolelwang ba ipaya ditsha kwa masimong a Mmantsho le mo Mmanoko.O boletse fa seo se le kgatlhanong le molao wa lefatshe, a bolela fa ba tsile go tseela batho bao dikgato tse di lebaneng.O boletse fa lekgotla la bone le tshwere bothata ka banana ba ba rekisang ditsha mo Kweneng mme morago ba bo ba kopa gape, o boletse fa ba di rekisa fela di sa tlhabololwa, mme ba dira boferefere ba bolelela lekgotla la kabo ditsha fa ba di abela ba masika a bone fela, ntswa e se boammaaruri.Mme Thebeetsile o boletse gape fa batsadi bangwe ba rekisa ditsha tsa bana ba dikhutsana tsa boswa, ba re seo ga se letlelelwe, setsha se nna fela se letela ngwana go fitlhelela a tla a se itirisetsa.Ka ditsha tse dikgologolo o boleletse banni gore motho o ikopanya le kgosi go netefatsa fa setsha seo e le sa motho yoo tota, mme ba lekgotla la kabo ditsha ba tla mmaya semmuso go se na kgang.Le fa go ntse jalo, Mme Thebeetsile o boletse fa lekgotla la kabo ditsha la Molepolole le na le dikopo di le 14 800, mme ba kgonne go aba di le 1 163 kwa kgotleng ya GaRanta le Lekgwapheng.A re kwa Gamodubu ba na le dikopo di le 6 000 fela, mme ba solefela gore kwa Mmanoko ba tlaa simolodisa go aba ditsha mo bogaufing, a kopa banana go iketleetsa.O tlhalositse fa banana ba ba kopileng dithuso mo mananeong a puso a itshetso ba tlaa fiwa dithuso tsa ntlha e bile di faphegile di tsaya fela dibeke tse pedi.\
Go sego letsogo le le abang[baakanya | edit source]
Ba mokgatlho wa Hope World Wide Botswana ba abetse bana ba Mmanoko le Gakutlo dimpho kwa motsaneng oo ka Matlhatso.Ka moono o o reng; Ka lorato le le lengwe, rotlhe re ka kgona go ya kwa letsatsing la Botsalo ja Morena ja 2011. Mookamedi mogolo wa mokgatlho wa Hope World Wide Botswana Mme Kedibonye Malejane, a re maikaelelo a bone ke go direla setshaba sa Botswana ka go aga ngwana, go mo ruta, go ipha sebaka sa go tshameka nae, gore a golele fa go mo siametseng.O tladitse ka gore ba ikaelela le go ruta motsadi go tshwara ngwana sentle, a bo a rotloetsa gore banana ba ipope ditlhopha gore ba kgone go ba thusa le go ba ruta ka botlhokwa jwa mokgatlho wa Hope World Wide o se dirang le mowa wa boithaopo.O ne a re ba direla mo mafelong a tshwana le Molepolole, Mmanoko, Mogonono, Mosokotso le Gakuto. Bomme ba motsana wa Mmanoko ba ne ba ipopa setlhopha gore ba kgone go thusiwa mo ba feletseng ba nna le lebentlele le le apayang borotho le bo le bo rekisa, ba rutuntshiwa ke bomme bao go dira tiro.
Mme Malejane a re gompieno ba bone go le botlhokwa go tlhopha motsana wa Gakuto go tla go tshwarela moletlo wa kabo dimpho tsa Botsalo jwa Morena teng.Mogokgo wa sekole se sebotlana sa Gakuto Mme Lulu Leselwa, o ne a re o itumelela gore ba mokgatlho wa hope world wide ba bo tshwaretse moletlo wa go abela bana dimpho mo sekoleng sa gagwe, a bo a supa gore bana ba sekole sa Gakuto ba reketswe paka ya sekole ke ba mokgatlho oo.Mokhaselara wa Mmanoko Mme Winnie Nkonyane, le ene o galaleditse ba mokgatlho wa hope world wide ka go dira tiro e ntle eo.A re ba santse ba sekaseka kwa Mmakanke gore ba tswelele ka lenaneo la go ba thusa, o ne a nankola gore mokgatlho wa hope world wide ke wa batho ba ba nang le kgatelopele mo botshelong. Mme Nkonyane o ne a gatelela gore paka ya sekole e tlhokomelwe, mme boikarabelo bo mo batsading go direla bana, a re mpho ke selo sa botlhokwa.Motsana wa Gakuto le one o na le bomme ba ba ikopantseng go kopa dithuso tsa go dira lebentle le la go apaya borotho le go bo rekisa, ba emetse go kopa dithuso ko go ba mokgatlho wa Emang Basadi.
Dipadi tsa kwa ntle[baakanya | edit source]
Botswana/Mmanoko Botswana/Molepolole
Dipadi tse dingwe.[baakanya | edit source]
Template:Kweneng District Coordinates: 24°28′41″S 25°39′56″E / 24.47806°S 25.66556°E