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- musha
- Africa
- Rostov State Medical University
Rostov State Medical University
Rostov State Medical University Details
- nyika : Russian Federation
- guta : grilled
- Acronym : RSMU
- inotangwa : 1918
- Students (approx.) : 7000
- Musakanganwa kuti discuss Rostov State Medical University
tsananguro
The Rostov State Medical University ndiyo chikuru chinokosha nokudzidziswa uye tsvakurudzo muzinda Southern Russia. Kwemakore 85 makore aro kuvapo zvazova siyana kunzwisisa pamwe 10 madhipatimendi, Medical College, Military Training Center uye yayo Clinic.
vanachiremba wenyika yedu kutungamirira uye akura vakaumba pahwaro The Rostov State Medical University zvikoro zvavo zvikuru yesayenzi, rinotungamirirwa kunowanokudzwa Vashandi Sayenzi, Vashandi chikoro chesekondari, vanokudzwa Doctors, Akaremekedza Vashandi Eutano uye Culture, uyewo nyika-vakakurumbira masayendisiti.
Nhasi mu The Rostov State Medical University anoshanda 92 madhipatimendi, muduku kwavari weDhipatimendi Mutemo Medical. Vadzidzisi anopfuura mazana matanhatu are constantly working introducing innovations and interactive forms of learning. Pakati pavo pane zvinopfuura 119 Doctors Sayenzi, mapurofesa uye pamusoro 350 PhDs. The academicians and professors who are working at our University now continue to develop the best traditions of their predecessors.
Negadziriro Dzakawedzerwa Education yakakamurwa muzvikamu zvinoverengeka. At the University there are training programs for doctors and medical organizations from all over the South of Russia. Every year about 8000 vanachiremba vari kudzidzisazve ari weVadzidzisi Vedare Training, kupfuurisa 1000 interns and residents — at the Faculty of Professional Retraining. Pamusoro pe, Yunivhesiti ine Preparatory weVadzidzisi Vedare musi Training Foreign vomuUmambo, because The Rostov State Medical University is an international medical school that trains representatives of more than a hundred nationalities and ethnic groups from all over the world.
Basa nesayenzi rakarongwa uye chikwata kubudikidza zvesayenzi uye kutsvakurudza basa uye chinozoiswa kupinda madhipatimendi uye mapoka. The Central Scientific Research Laboratory (CSRL) mabasa zvinobudirira, apo zvakasiyana-siyana nokukanganisika, samolecular-majini, morphological, ongororo microbiological vari kuita. Tine The Scientific uye Research Institute of Immunology uye tiri kuronga kuti The Scientific uye Research Institute of Urology uye Neurology. The kuongorora kwesayenzi zvinoitwa 5 inokosha dzesayenzi mirayiridzo: matambudziko dzokurapa-utachiona; zvipenyu-choutsanana matambudziko (kwezvakatipoteredza uye utano) kwezvirongwa zvoutano kudzivirira; kwesayenzi uye nesangano basa dziviriro, kuziva dambudziko racho uye kurapwa vakadzi, vanamai uye zvirwere zvikuru vana; kwesayenzi uye nesangano basa dziviriro, kuziva dambudziko racho uye kurapwa pamusoro zvomusejari zvirwere; kwesayenzi uye nesangano basa dziviriro, kuziva dambudziko racho uye kurapwa mikuru zvirwere zvemukati.
Pane 3 Zvidzidzo Committees nokuti Ph.D. uye doctorate dissertations kudzivirira.
The Rostov State Medical University anovandudza dzakawanda yesayenzi pamwe nyika zhinji kutumirana mudonzvo chesayenzi, vadzidzi, vadzidzisi, zvikuru vanokwanisa nezvokurara nokuita dzakawanda Misangano zvesayenzi uye congresses.
The Clinic pamusoro University wedu multi-munda yezvokurapa inisitichusheni, iro rine mikana paupamhi mazuva ano chirwere zveBhaibheri uye yakakwirira pamwero inoshanda unyanzvi vanobva, chirwere uye kurapwa kuti yevagari venyika Rostov Region nevamwe mundima Southern Federal District uye Russian Federation. Ndirwowo chikuru nokudzidziswa pechingoro, rine zvose zvinhu rokudzidzisa muitiro vachishandisa yepamusoro siyana uye nzira kurovedza uye kubudirira ano musayenzi yezvokurapa. Mune Clinic vadzidzi uwane unyanzvi hunodiwa uzivanewo zvikuru ano dzokurapa midziyo.
The Clinic pamusoro RSMU inosanganisira 20 inpatient dzakabatana pamwechete 675 mibhedha (kusanganisira 125 zuva kutarisirwa Mibhedha), 2 madhipatimendi ose Anesthesiology uye nokumutswa, Vanobva Outpatient Department, mumwe Department Dental, Medical Cpinda, Cpinda Kurapwa Ophthalmology, 13 zvokurapa-diagnost
Mumakore achangopfuura centralization uye kushandisa michina vazhinji chirwere uye dzezvokurapa madhipatimendi yeYunivhesiti wedu akabvumira kuti pfungwa uye rationally kushandisa mudonzvo, zvokurapa midziyo, kuvandudza basa nechimwe STRUCTURAL chikwata uye kuumba zvigadzirwa kwechiropa zvokurapa-chirwere muitiro.
The Rectorship anoisa chaiyo Kumikidzo sangano iri rokudzidzisa kwacho paUniversity. Mazuvano isu dzika vatambi siyana kurovedza uye computerize dzadzidza muitiro. Vanapurofesa uye wenyanzvi University vane mukana akazotambudzika nzira internship mukurapa makiriniki uye mumayunivhesiti kweEurope.
Pasi Kuzadziswa yokutanga National chirongwa «Health» ari Administration yeYunivhesiti ari kushingaira kukura uye zvinobudirira zvinenge zvirongwa ano dzokurapa-munzanga inorapa vana uye vachiri kuyaruka vari hunobatsira zveutano. Pasi Kuzadziswa yedzidzo basa iri panzvimbo yokutanga National chirongwa mune nokure utano vanachiremba nokuda Rostov Region yose Caucasian nharaunda vari vakabudirira vakadzidziswa panguva University yedu.
Schools / mumakoreji / madhipatimendi / Courses / mano
- General Medicine Faculty of RostGMU;
- Rorusununguko Dentistry;
- Rorusununguko Pediatrics;
- Rorusununguko Pharmacy;
- Faculty of Medico-prophylactics;
- Rorusununguko International Students
- Faculty of Postgraduate and Continuous Education;
- Faculty of Armed Force Medicine;
- Faculty of English Sector
History
mu 1915, the Division of Medicine at the Russian Warsaw University was moved to Rostov on Don and that gave rise to the present day Rostov State Medical University. It was initially formed as a department and later transformed into a medical Institute in 1930. There were about 295 graduating doctors in the first graduating class of the newly formed school.
Due to the diversity in the students that attended the University, an award of the Order of Friendship was awarded to the University in 1980. With students from all parts of the world represented.
mu 1994, the Rostov Medical Institute which is the largest basic training, research and treatment center in southern Russia was renamed the Rostov Medical University.
Unoda discuss Rostov State Medical University ? chero mubvunzo, Mashoko kana wongororo
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Join to discuss of Rostov State Medical University.
Ndapota onai: EducationBro Magazine unokupa kugona kuverenga Info pamusoro mumayunivhesiti pa 96 mitauro, asi tinokukumbirai kuremekedza vamwe nhengo uye kusiya mashoko ari Chirungu.
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Quisiera saber los costos de ingresar a esta universidad, costos de entrada y costos matrícula


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Chimbofunga izvi!
Zvazviri muupenyu: Haasi munhu wose ari kuzviita.
Ichokwadi kuti dzimwe nyaya dzaunoverenga dzinogona kuratidza kuti vanhu vakawanda ndizvo zvavari kuita. Somuenzaniso, imwe ongororo yakaitwa kuUnited States yakaratidza kuti vana pavanozopedza sekondari, vana 2 pa3 voga voga munyika iyoyo vanenge vava kuziva bonde. Asika izvozvo zvinoratidza kuti mwana 1 pa3 voga voga haasi kuita bonde.
Chii chinoitika kune vanoita bonde? Vanoongorora vakaona kuti vechiduku vakawanda vanoita izvi vanopepuka bako mvura yanaya vasangana nematambudziko ari pasi apa.
Kushungurudzika. Vechiduku vakawanda vanoita bonde vasati varoora kana kuroorwa vanozozvidemba pashure pacho.
Kusavimbana. Pashure pokuita bonde mumwe nomumwe anotanga kuzvibvunza kuti, ‘Ndini ndoga here munhu waarara naye kana kuti kune vamwe?’
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Chinhu chinokosha: Muviri wako unokosha chaizvo, hausi wokungotambisa. Ratidza kuti uri munhu akatsiga nokuteerera mirayiro yaMwari yokusaita bonde usati waroora kana kuroorwa. Paunozoroorwa kana kuroora wakasununguka kuita bonde. Hauzosangani nematambudziko akadai sekushungurudzika, kuzvidemba nemamwewo anosanganwa nawo nevanhu vanoita bonde vasina kuroora kana kuroorwa.—Zvirevo 7:22, 23; 1 VaKorinde 7:3.
Inzwa zvimwe
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Bhaibheri repaIndaneti | SHANDURO YENYIKA ITSVA YEMAGWARO MATSVENE
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
24 Zvino ava kuenda, Jesu akanga achibva patemberi, asi vadzidzi vake vakasvika kuti vamuratidze zvivako zvetemberi.+
2 Akavapindura akati: “Hamuoni zvinhu zvose izvi here? Chokwadi ndinoti kwamuri, Hapana dombo richazombosiyiwa pano riri pamusoro perimwe dombo risingakoromorwi.”+
3 Paakanga agere paGomo reMiorivhi, vadzidzi vakasvika kwaari vari voga, vachiti: “Tiudzei, Zvinhu izvi zvichaitika rini, uye chii chichava chiratidzo chokuvapo kwenyu+ nechokuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva yacho?”+
4 Zvino achivapindura, Jesu akati: “Chenjerai kuti parege kuva nomunhu anokutsausai;+
5 nokuti vazhinji vachauya nezita rangu, vachiti, ‘Ndini Kristu,’ uye vachatsausa vazhinji.+
6 Muchanzwa nezvehondo nemashoko ezvehondo; onai kuti hamutyiswi nazvo. Nokuti zvinhu izvi zvinofanira kuitika, asi kuguma kunenge kuchigere.+
7 “Nokuti rudzi ruchamukira rudzi+ noumambo huchamukira umambo,+ uye kuchava nokushomeka kwezvokudya+ nokudengenyeka kwenyika+ munzvimbo nenzvimbo.
8 Zvinhu zvose izvi zvichava kutanga kwemarwadzo enhamo.
9 “Panguva iyoyo vanhu vachakuendesai kuti munotambudzwa+ uye vachakuurayai,+ uye muchavengwa+ nemarudzi ose nokuda kwezita rangu.+
10 Panguva iyoyowo, vazhinji vachagumburwa,+ vachatengesana uye vachavengana.+
11 Vaprofita venhema+ vazhinji vachamuka votsausa vanhu vazhinji;+
12 uye rudo rwevazhinji ruchatonhora+ nokuda kwokuwedzera kwokusateerera mutemo.+
13 Asi anenge atsungirira+ kusvikira pakuguma ndiye achaponeswa.+
14 Aya mashoko akanaka+ oumambo+ achaparidzwa munyika yose inogarwa kuti ave uchapupu kumarudzi ose;+ uye zvadaro kuguma+ kuchasvika.
15 “Naizvozvo, pamunoona chinhu chinonyangadza+ chinokonzera kuparadzwa, chakataurwa nezvacho pachishandiswa muprofita Dhanieri, chimire panzvimbo tsvene,+ (anoverenga ngaashandise ungwaru,)
16 panguva iyoyo vari muJudhiya ngavatange kutizira+ kumakomo.
17 Munhu ari pamusoro pemba ngaarege kuburuka kuzobudisa zvinhu mumba make;
18 uye munhu ari mumunda ngaarege kudzokera kumba kuti anotora nguo yake yokunze.
19 Vane nhamo vakadzi vane pamuviri nevaya vanoyamwisa vana mumazuva iwayo!+
20 Rambai muchinyengetera kuti kutiza kwenyu kurege kuitika munguva yechando, kana pazuva resabata;
21 nokuti panguva iyoyo pachava nokutambudzika kukuru+ kusina kumboitika kubvira pakutanga kwenyika kusvikira zvino,+ aiwa, uyewo hakuzoitikizve.
22 Chokwadi, kudai mazuva iwayo asina kutapudzwa, hapana munhu aizoponeswa; asi mazuva iwayo achatapudzwa+ nokuda kwevakasarudzwa.+
23 “Panguva iyoyo kana munhu akati kwamuri, ‘Tarirai! Heuno Kristu,’+ kana kuti, ‘Hoyo!’ musazvitenda.+
24 Nokuti vanaKristu venhema+ nevaprofita venhema+ vachamuka uye vachaita zviratidzo zvikuru+ nezvishamiso kuti kana zvichibvira vatsause kunyange vakasarudzwa.+
25 Tarirai! Ndafanokunyeverai.+
26 Naizvozvo, kana vanhu vakati kwamuri, ‘Tarirai! Ari murenje,’ musabuda; ‘Tarirai! Ari mudzimba dzomukati,’ musazvitenda.+
27 Nokuti sokubuda kunoita mheni+ kumativi okumabvazuva ichipenyera kumativi okumavirira, ndizvo zvichaitawo kuvapo kwoMwanakomana womunhu.+
28 Chero kunenge kuine mutumbi, ndiko kuchaunganira makondo.+
29 “Kutambudzika kwemazuva iwayo kuchangobva kuitika zuva richasviba,+ uye mwedzi+ hauzobudisi chiedza chawo, nyeredzi dzichawa dzichibva kudenga, uye masimba okumatenga achazununguswa.+
30 Panguva iyoyo chiratidzo choMwanakomana womunhu+ chichaoneka kudenga, uye ipapo madzinza ose epanyika achazvirova achichema,+ uye achaona Mwanakomana womunhu achiuya ari pamakore okudenga nesimba nokubwinya kukuru.+
31 Iye achatuma ngirozi dzake nokurira kukuru kwebhosvo,+ uye dzichaunganidza vakasarudzwa vake+ vachibva kumhepo ina,+ kubvira kumugumo mumwe wematenga kusvikira kune mumwe mugumo wao.
32 “Zvino dzidzai chinhu ichi pamuonde somufananidzo: Bazi rawo duku parinongova nyoro ropfumvutira, munoziva kuti zhizha rava pedyo.+
33 Saizvozvo nemiwo, pamunoona zvinhu zvose izvi, zivai kuti iye ava pedyo pamasuo.+
34 Chokwadi ndinoti kwamuri chizvarwa chino+ hachizombopfuuri kusvikira zvinhu zvose izvi zvaitika.
35 Denga nenyika zvichapfuura,+ asi mashoko angu haazombopfuuri.+
36 “Hapana munhu anoziva nezvezuva iroro neawa,+ kunyange ngirozi dzokumatenga kana Mwanakomana, asi Baba voga.+
37 Nokuti sezvakanga zvakaita mazuva aNoa,+ ndizvo zvichaitawo kuvapo kwoMwanakomana womunhu.+
38 Nokuti sezvavakanga vakaita mumazuva iwayo mafashamo asati auya, vakanga vachidya vachinwa, varume vachiroora nevakadzi vachiroorwa, kusvikira zuva rakapinda Noa+ muareka;+
39 uye havana kucherechedza kusvikira mafashamo auya akavakukura vose,+ ndizvo zvichaitawo kuvapo kwoMwanakomana womunhu.
40 Panguva iyoyo varume vaviri vachange vari mumunda: mumwe achaendwa naye uye mumwe achasiyiwa;
41 vakadzi vaviri vachange vachikuya paguyo rimwe chete:+ mumwe achaendwa naye uye mumwe achasiyiwa.+
42 Naizvozvo, rambai makarinda nokuti hamuzivi kuti Ishe wenyu ari kuuya zuva ripi.+
43 “Asi zivai chinhu chimwe chete, kuti kudai muridzi wemba akanga aziva kuti mbavha yaizouya panguva ipi yokurinda,+ angadai akaramba akamuka uye asina kubvumira imba yake kuti ipazwe.
44 Nokuda kweizvi, nemiwo ivai vakagadzirira,+ nokuti Mwanakomana womunhu ari kuuya paawa yamusingafungi kuti ndiyo.
45 “Chokwadi ndiani muranda akatendeka,+ akangwara, akagadzwa natenzi wake paveimba yake, kuti avape zvokudya zvavo panguva yakakodzera?+
46 Anofara+ muranda iyeye kana tenzi wake akamuwana achiita saizvozvo paanosvika!
47 Chokwadi ndinoti kwamuri, Iye achamugadza pazvinhu zvake zvose.+
48 “Asi kana muranda akaipa iyeye akati mumwoyo make,+ ‘Tenzi wangu ari kunonoka,’+
49 akatanga kurova vamwe varanda saiye uye akadya nokunwa nezvidhakwa zvinozivikanwa,
50 tenzi womuranda iyeye achauya pazuva raasingatarisiri uye muawa+ yaasingazivi,
51 achamuranga zvakaoma kwazvo+ uye achamupa mugove wake pamwe chete nevanyengeri. Ikoko ndiko kwaachasvimha misodzi ari nokugeda-geda mazino ake.+
Tumirawo vamwe
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SHANDURO YENYIKA ITSVA YEMAGWARO MATSVENE
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Zvaungaita Kana Uine Zvauri Kutyira
MWANA achangobva kuzvarwa anofanira kuitirwa zvese. Patakazvarwa vabereki vedu ndivo vaitotichengetedza. Pataidzidzira kufamba, taisangana nevamwe vanhu tichivaona sevanhu vahombe hombe. Taiti tikavaona vabereki vedu vasiri pedyo taitya chaizvo. Asi tainzwa tisina chokutya pataibata ruoko rwaamai kana kuti baba vedu.
Kuti zvinhu zvitifambire zvakanaka pataikura, zvaitoda kuti vabereki vedu vatiratidze rudo uye vatikurudzire. Pataiona kuti vabereki vedu vanotida, zvaiita kuti tigadzikane. Pavaitikurudzira taibva tava nechivimbo tobva tada kuramba tichiita zvakanaka.
Pataikura, shamwari dzedu dzepedyo dzaiitawo kuti tinzwe takagadzikana. Tainzwa takadekara padzainge dziri pedyo, uye dzaiita kuti tisanyanya kutya pataienda kuchikoro.
Zvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvinoratidza kunonzi kukura zvakanaka. Vamwe vana vanongova neshamwari shomanana dzepedyo uye vamwe vakawanda havaratidzwi rudo nevabereki vavo. “Pandinoona mapikicha anenge achiratidza mhuri dzakabatana dzichiita zvinhu pamwe chete, ndinobva ndati nechomumwoyo, ‘Dai ndakakurirawo mumhuri yakabatana seizvi,’” anodaro Melissa. * Pamwe ndiwo manzwiro aunoitawo.
MATAMBUDZIKO ANOVAPO KANA MWANA AKASARERWA ZVAKANAKA
Zvichida pawaiva mwana mudiki waizvitarisira pasi. Pamwe rudo rwawairatidzwa uye kukurudzirwa kwawaiitwa zvaingova zvechirango. Zvimwe uchiri kuyeuka kunetsana kwaigara kuchiita vabereki vako uko kwakazoita kuti varambane. Pamwe wainzwa sekuti ndiwe wakanga wakonzera izvi. Zvinogona kutonyanya kukurwadza ndezvokuti baba kana kuti amai vako vanogona kunge vaikutuka kana kuti kukubata zvisina kunaka.
Mwana anenge asiri kurerwa zvakanaka anowanzoita sei? Vamwe vanotanga kushandisa madhiragi kana kushapira doro pavanenge vachiri kuyaruka. Vamwe vanopinda muzvikwata zvevechidiki zvine musikanzwa kuti vangowana vekuwirirana navo. Vamwewo vanobva vatanga kudanana nemumwe munhu, vachingotsvaga anovaratidza rudo. Asi rudo rwakadaro harugari uye kazhinji kacho pavanorambana vanobva vatowedzera kuona sekuti hapana anombovada.
Kunyange vechidiki vasingaite zvinhu zvakaipa zvichangobva kutaurwa vanogona kungokura vachiona sevasingabatsiri. “Ndakatanga kuona kuti ndakanga ndisina zvandinobatsira nokuti ndizvo zvandaigara ndichiudzwa naamai vangu,” anodaro Ana. “Handiyeuki amai vangu vachindirumbidza kana kundiratidzawo rudo.”
Marererwo atakaitwa haasi iwo chete anogona kuita kuti tizvitarisire pasi. Inogona kunge iri nyaya yekurambana kwakatirwadza, matambudziko anokonzerwa nekuchembera kana kuti kuzvinetsa pamusoro pekutaridzika kwatinoita. Pasinei nekuti kunokonzerwa nei, kuzvitarisira pasi kunogona kutishayisa mufaro kana kuita kuti tisawirirane nevamwe. Tingaita sei kuti tirege kuzvitarisira pasi?
MWARI ANOTIDA
Tinofanira kuziva kuti pane kwatinogona kuwana rubatsiro. Tose zvedu tinogona kubatsirwa naMwari pachake. Iye anokwanisa uye anotoda kutibatsira.
Izvi ndizvo zvakataurwa naMwari achishandisa muprofita Isaya paakati: “Usatarira-tarira, nokuti ndiri Mwari wako. Ndichakusimbisa. Chokwadi ndichakubatsira. Chokwadi ndicharamba ndakakubata zvakasimba noruoko rwangu rworudyi rwokururama.” (Isaya 41:10, 13) Zvinonyaradza chaizvo kuziva kuti Mwari anoda kutibata ruoko. Saka hatifaniri kunetseka.
Bhaibheri rinotaura nezvevashumiri vaMwari vainetseka asi vakadzidza kubata ruoko rwaMwari. Amai vaSamueri vainzi Hana vainzwa sokuti vakanga vasingabatsiri nekuti vakanga vasingakwanisi kuita mwana. Izvi zvaiita kuti vagare vachitsvinyirwa, saka vaibva varega kudya uye vaigara vachichema. (1 Samueri 1:6, 8) Asi pavakaudza Mwari zvose zvaiva mumwoyo mavo, havana kuzonetseka zvekare.—1 Samueri 1:18.
Munyori wemapisarema Dhavhidhi aimbonetsekawo. Kwemakore, Mambo Sauro aimuvhima nemaziso matsvuku. Dhavhidhi akapotsa aurayiwa naye. Izvi zvakaitika kanopfuura kamwe chete uye dzimwe nguva ainzwa sokuti matambudziko ake akanga ava kumukurira. (Pisarema 55:3-5; 69:1) Pasinei neizvi, akanyora kuti: “Ndicharara pasi norugare ndobatwa nehope, nokuti imi moga, haiwa Jehovha, ndimi munoita kuti ndigare ndakachengeteka.”—Pisarema 4:8.
Hana naDhavhidhi vakaudza Jehovha zvose zvaivanetsa uye akavabatsira. (Pisarema 55:22) Tingavatevedzera sei?
ZVINHU ZVITATU ZVINGAKUBATSIRA KUTI USANETSEKA
1. Dzidza kuvimba naJehovha uchimuona saBaba vako.
Jesu akatikurudzira kuti tizive Baba vake, “Mwari wechokwadi chete.” (Johani 17:3) Muapostora Pauro anotisimbisa paanoti, Mwari ‘haasi kure nomumwe nomumwe wedu.’ (Mabasa 17:27) Jakobho akanyora kuti, “Swederai pedyo naMwari, uye iye achaswedera pedyo nemi.”—Jakobho 4:8.
Kuziva kuti tina Baba vekudenga vanotida, kunotibatsira chaizvo kuti tisanetseka. Zvinogona kutora nguva kuti tizosvika pakuvimba naMwari saizvozvo, asi vakawanda vakaona kuti kuita kudaro kunobatsira. “Pandakatanga kuona Jehovha saBaba vangu, ndakanga ndava newekuudza zviri pasi pemwoyo wangu,” anodaro Caroline. “Izvi zvakandizorodza chaizvo!”
“Jehovha ndiye akandibatsira kuti ndisanetseka vabereki vangu pavakandisiya ndega,” anodaro Rachel. “Ndainyengetera kwaari ndichimukumbira kuti andibatsire kukunda matambudziko angu uye akandibatsira.” *
2. Iva pakati pemhuri yevanamati vaMwari.
Jesu akadzidzisa vadzidzi vake kuti vaonane sehama. Akavaudza kuti, “Imi mose muri hama.” (Mateu 23:8) Aida kuti vadzidzi vake vechokwadi vadanane vova mhuri yevanamati vaMwari yakakura.—Mateu 12:48-50; Johani 13:35.
Ungano dzeZvapupu zvaJehovha imhuri yevanamati vaMwari. Dzinoedza nemwoyo wose kunyaradza vamwe uye kuvaratidza ushamwari. (VaHebheru 10:24, 25) Vakawanda vakaona kuti misangano yeungano yakaita semushonga unovarapa marwadzo avanenge vainawo mumwoyo.
“Muungano medu maiva nemumwe munhu aiva shamwari yangu yepedyo. Ainzwisisa kurwadziwa kwandaiita,” anodaro Eva. “Aindipa nzeve pandaitaura, aindiverengera uye ainyengetera neni. Aisada kuti ndisurukirwe. Aindibatsira kuti nditaure zvaindiremera mumwoyo zvekuti ndainzwa ndarerukirwa. Kundibatsira kwaaiita kwakaita kuti ndiwedzere kunzwa zviri nani.” Rachel ambotaurwa nezvake anotiwo, “Ndakazowana vandaiita amai nababa muungano. Vaiita kuti ndisanetseke uye ndione kuti pane vanondidawo.”
3. Ratidza vamwe rudo nemutsa.
Kuratidza vamwe rudo nemutsa kunoita kuti pave neushamwari hwakasimba. Jesu akati: “Kupa kune mufaro mukuru kupfuura kugamuchira.” (Mabasa 20:35) Saka hapana mubvunzo kuti kana tikawedzera kuda vamwe, naivowo vachawedzera kutida. Jesu akaudza vadzidzi vake kuti, “Garai muchipa, uye vanhu vachakupaiwo.”—Ruka 6:38.
Kuda vamwe uye kudiwa nevamwe kunoita kuti tiwedzere kunzwa zviri nani. Sezvinotaurwa neBhaibheri, “rudo harumboperi.” (1 VaKorinde 13:8) “Ndinoziva kuti pane zvimwe zvinhu zvandinoona sokuti hazvina kumira zvakanaka pandiri, asi zvisina hazvo kudaro,” anodaro María. “Kuti ndimbokanganwa izvi, ndinofunga vamwe uye ndinovabatsira. Ndinonzwa kufara pandinoitira vamwe chimwe chinhu.”
MUNHU WESE HAAZOVI NECHEKUTYA
Hatitarisiri hedu kuti kana tikashandisa mazano ari pamusoro apa, kunetseka kwatinenge tichiita kunobva kwangopera zvachose. Asi mazano iwayo anobatsira chaizvo. Caroline anoti, “Ndichiri kunetseka nanhasi. Asi iye zvino handichanyanyi kuzvitarisira pasi. Ndinoziva kuti Mwari anondida, uye ndine shamwari dzakawanda dzepedyo dzinoita kuti ndisanetseka.” Ndiwo manzwiro anoitawo Rachel. Anoti, “Pano neapo ndinombosurukirwa chaizvo. Asi ndinotsvaga mazano kuvanhu vandinonamata navo, uye vanondibatsira kuti ndione zvinhu nenzira yakanaka. Uye kupfuura zvose, ndina Baba vangu vekudenga vandinotaura navo mazuva ose. Izvi zvinondibatsira chaizvo.”
Bhaibheri rinotaura kuti kuchava nenyika itsva. Munyika iyoyo tinenge tisisina kana chinotinetsa
Pane chimwe chinhu chichagadzirisa dambudziko iri zvachose. Bhaibheri rinotaura kuti kuchava nenyika itsva. Munyika iyoyo tinenge tisisina kana chinotinetsa. Shoko raMwari rinovimbisa kuti: “Mumwe nomumwe achagara pasi pomuzambiringa wake, nepasi pomuonde wake, hapana angazovadederesa.” (Mika 4:4) Panguva iyoyo, hapana achazotityisa, kana kutikuvadza. Kunyange zvinhu zvinotirwadza zvakaitika kare “hazvizoyeukwi.” (Isaya 65:17, 25) Mwari neMwanakomana wake, Kristu Jesu, vachaita kuti pave ‘nekururama kwechokwadi.’ Izvi zvichaita kuti panyika pave ‘norunyararo uye kuchengeteka nokusingagumi.’—Isaya 32:17.
^ ndima 5 Mazita ose ari munyaya ino akachinjwa.
^ ndima 21 Zvapupu zvaJehovha zvinoda kudzidza Bhaibheri nevaya vanoda kuswedera pedyo naMwari.
Inzwa zvimwe
MIBVUNZO YEBHAIBHERI INOPINDURWA
Mwari Anondinzwa Here Kana Ndikanyengetera?
Mwari ane hanya nematambudziko edu here?


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MUBVUNZO:
Sekuru, ndakafuma ndakagerwa vhudzi mubhurugwa. Kubva ipapo harisi kumera uye kubva paitika izvi, basa rangu harisi kufamba zvachose. Kana ndikaita mari, inongotatazika kuparara isina chayashanda. Ndodii sekuru ndashaya zano?
MHINDURO:
Iwe muzukuru, nevamwe vangadaro vaine matambudziko akadai, kugerwa vhudzi husiku – hazvina basa kuti mubhurugwa kana mumusoro – uku ndiko kunonzi kutorerwe njere zvose nedzimu rako navaroyi. Apa wanenge vatore simba rako reupfumi nebudirio yako asi iwe unenge wapfekedzerwa mweya wakaipa unoinza kutambura, hurombe kana hurwere.
Kana varoyi vakatora vhudzi iri, vanonorishandisa kuita mabasa avo kashata asi vachisevenzesa simba rako iwe usingazive. Uku ndiko kuchekereswa.
Ndokusaka uchiona kuti iwewe kubva pawakafuma wakagerwa, mari yako haichabatika, hauna chine musoro chauchaita. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwewe neupfumi hwako zvava kuperera kuvaroyi vakakugusa vhudzi.
Muzukuru unofanirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro nekukasika. Enda kumahofisi eZinatha kana maporofita echokwadi vakushandire kuti dambudziko rako ripere.
lBvunza Kwayedza pa: 0714 200 007 kana 0775 421 949 kana 0715942183


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Lukács zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Kunyatsoteerera, Unyanzvi, Mazuva ano, Ushamwari, Unofara. Tora Lukács zvinoreva zita.
Chaudhary zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Unyanzvi, Kushanda, Lucky, Kusika, Kunyanya. Tora Chaudhary zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
Lukács tsime rezita rokutanga. Hungarian form of Luke. Tora Lukács tsime rezita rokutanga.
Chaudhary yakabva. From a title meaning "holder of four", from Sanskrit चतुर् (chatur) meaning "four" and धुरीय (dhuriya) "bearing a burden". Tora Chaudhary yakabva.
Zita rekupedzisira Chaudhary rinowanzoshandiswa Fiji, India, Rayosi. Tora Chaudhary pazita rekuparadzira.
Shanduro kana kuti kutumidza zita rekutanga Lukács: LOO-kawch. How to pronounce Lukács.
Inonyanya kutaurwa ye Lukács munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Lluc, Loukas, Luc, Luca, Lucas, Lucky, Luka, Lukáš, Lukas, Łukasz, Luke, Lúcás, Luuk, Luukas. Tora Lukács mune dzimwe mitauro.
Synonymous surnames for Chaudhary munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Chaudhuri, Choudhury, Chowdhury. Tora Chaudhary mune dzimwe mitauro.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Chaudhary: Latashiya, Sachin, Namita, Sahil, Himanshu. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Chaudhary.
Kubatana kwe Lukács uye Chaudhary is 78%. Tora Kubatana kwe Lukács uye Chaudhary.


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VECHIDUKU VANOBVUNZA KUTI
Nei Ndisina Shamwari?
Ngatitii uri paIndaneti, uri kuona mapikicha akatorwa papati ichangobva kuitwa. Shamwari dzako dzose dziripo, uye zvinoratidza kuti vainakidzwa chaizvo. Asi pane mumwe munhu asipo. Munhu wacho ndiwe!
‘Sei ndisina kukokwawo?’ unozvibvunza kudaro.
Paunenge uchifunga izvi unopedzisira wagumbuka. Unonzwa sokuti shamwari dzako dzakurasa! Ushamwari hwenyu hwaparara nyore nyore sezvinongoita imba yevhu. Unobva wasurukirwa chaizvo, uye unozvibvunza kuti, ‘Nei ndisina shamwari?’
Mibvunzo nezvekusurukirwa
Ichokwadi kana kuti Inhema
Kana uine shamwari dzakawanda, hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
Kana ukataura neshamwari paIndaneti (social network), hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
Kana ukagara uchitumira vamwe mameseji pafoni, hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
Kana ukabatsira vamwe, hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
Mhinduro dzezviri pamusoro apa ndinhema.
Chikonzero nei?
Zvinoitika paushamwari uye pakusurukirwa
Kuva neshamwari dzakawanda hakurevi kuti hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
“Ndine hanya neshamwari dzangu, asi dzimwe nguva ndinoona sokuti havambondiratidziwo hanya. Unowedzera kusurukirwa zvakanyanya kana uine shamwari asi shamwari dzacho dzisingaratidzi kuti dzinokuda.”—Anne.
Kuva neshamwari dzaunotaura nadzo paIndaneti hakurevi kuti hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
“Vamwe vanhu vanoita shamwari dzakawanda sokunge vari kuunganidza zvivezwa. Asi kuita makomo nemakomo ezvivezwa hakuiti kuti munhu anzwe achidiwa. Kana usina shamwari dzepachokwadi, kuva neshamwari dzakawanda dzepaIndaneti kwakangofanana nekuunganidza zvivezwa zvisina zvazvinokubatsira.”—Elaine.
Kugara uchitumira mameseji pafoni hakurevi kuti hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
“Dzimwe nguva kana wakasurukirwa unoramba uchingokanda ziso pafoni kuti uone kana paine shamwari yakutumira meseji. Ukaona kuti hapana kana mumwe chete akutumirawo meseji zvinogona kuita kuti uwedzere kusurukirwa!”—Serena.
Kubatsira vamwe hakurevi kuti hauzombofi wakasurukirwa.
“Ndinogara ndichibatsira shamwari dzangu nezvimwe zvinhu asi idzo handisati ndambodziona dzichibatsirawo. Hazvirevi hazvo kuti ndinozvidemba kuti chandinofira chii asi kuti zvinongondishamisa kuti sei vasingandiitiriwo zvakanaka.”—Richard.
Chinhu chinokosha chaunofanira kuziva: Kusuruvara kunobva pamaonero aunoita zvinhu. “Zvinokonzerwa nemafungiro aunoita, kwete nevamwe vanhu,” anodaro mukadzi anonzi Jeanette.
Zvii zvaungaita kana uchiona sokuti hauna shamwari uye wakasurukirwa?
Kukunda dambudziko racho
Usazvitarisira pasi.
“Kusurukirwa kunogona kukonzerwa nokusava nechokwadi nezvimwe zvinhu. Zvakaoma kuti uve neshamwari uye usununguke kwadziri kana uchiona sokuti vanhu vacho havakufariri.”—Jeanette.
Bhaibheri rinoti: “Ida muvakidzani wako sezvaunozviita.” (VaGaratiya 5:14) Kuti tive neushamwari hwepachokwadi, hatifaniri kuzvitarisira pasi, uye panguva imwe chete tisingazvikudzi.—VaGaratiya 6:3, 4.
Usanyanya kuzvinzwira tsitsi.
“Kusurukirwa kwakafanana nejecha rokuti ukaritsika unonyura. Kana ukatambira pajecha iri zvinozokuomera kubvapo. Kana ukanyanya kuzvinzwira tsitsi, zvichaita kuti shamwari dzako dzitambire kure newe zvobva zvatoita kuti uwedzere kusurukirwa—Erin.
Bhaibheri rinoti: “Rudo . . . haruzvitsvakiri zvarwo.” (1 VaKorinde 13:4, 5) Zvinoitika ndezvekuti, kana tikanyanya kuzvifunga, tinopedzisira tisisina hanya nevamwe uye kuita izvi kunoita kuti shamwari dzitambire kure. (2 VaKorinde 12:15) Chokwadi ndechokuti: Kana uchifunga kuti mufaro wako unobva pakuti vamwe vanokuona sei, hauzombofari muupenyu! Kutaura kwokuti “Hapana anombondifungawo” uye “Hapana anombondikokawo” kunoita kuti zviite sokuti kufara kwako kunobva pane vamwe vanhu. Kuita izvozvo kwakafanana nekuvabvumira kudzora upenyu hwako.
Usangoti munhu wose wawaona ishamwari.
“Vanhu vakasurukirwa vanoda vanhu vanovapa nguva yokuvateerera, uye kana kusurukirwa kwacho kukanyanyisa vanopedzisira vava kungoti chero munhu anoratidza kuti ari kuvateerera yatova shamwari yavo. Chavanongoda kudiwa. Asi vamwe vanhu vanoita kuti unzwe sokuti vanokuda vobva vakushandisa. Kana zvikadaro unobva watonyanya kusurukirwa.”—Brianne.
Bhaibheri rinoti: “Munhu anofamba nevanhu vakachenjera achava akachenjera, asi iye anofambidzana nemapenzi zvichamuipira.” (Zvirevo 13:20) Munhu afa nenzara anodya chero chaawana. Ndizvowo zvinoitika kuvanhu vanotsvaka shamwari nemaziso matsvuku vanongoti chero wavaona ishamwari. Zvinogona kupedzisira zvaita kuti vawire mumaoko evanhu vanovashandisa, vachiona sokuti hapana chakaipa nokushamwaridzana nevanhu vakadaro.
Mhedziso: Munhu wose ane nguva dzaanombosurukirwa; kungoti vanhu vanosurukirwa zvakasiyana. Kusurukirwa kunorwadza, asi kunokonzerwa nemaonero atinoita zvinhu. Zvatinofunga ndizvo zvinoita kuti tive nemaonero atinoita, uye tinogona kudzora zvinhu zvatinofunga.
Usatarisira vamwe kuti vaite zvinhu zvavasingakwanisi. “Haasi munhu wose acharamba ari shamwari yako,” anodaro Jeanette, ambotaurwa kwekutanga, “asi uchawana vanhu vane hanya newe. Uye chinongodiwa kuva nevanhu vane hanya newe. Izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti usasurukirwe.”
Unoda rumwe rubatsiro here? Verenga bhokisi rakanzi “ Kukunda Zvaunotya Pakuva Neshamwari.” Dhaunirodhawo paIndaneti nyaya inoti “Kukunda Dambudziko Rokusurukirwa.”


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VECHIDUKU VANOBVUNZA KUTI
Tinofanira Kurambana Here?—Chikamu 1
Dzimwe nguva zvakanaka kuti murambane. Chimbofunga zvakaitika kuna Jill. Anoti, “Pakutanga zvaindifadza kuziva kuti mukomana wangu aigara achinetseka kuti ndinenge ndiri kupi, ndiri kuitei uye ndinaani. Asi izvi zvakasvika pakuti akanga asingadi kuti ndipedze nguva nomumwe munhu asiri iye. Aitondiitira shanje pandaipedza nguva ndiine mhuri yedu—zvikurukuru ndiina baba vangu. Pandakamuramba, ndakanzwa ndarerukirwa zvikuru!”
Zvakada kufanana nezvakaitikawo kuna Sarah. Akatanga kucherechedza kuti John, mumwe mukomana waaifambidzana naye aitsvinya, ainyanya kurayira, uye akanga asina unhu. Sarah anoyeuka kuti, “Pane imwe nguva akanonoka kuuya kuzonditora kumba kwedu nemaawa matatu! Amai vangu pavakavhura dhoo haana kutaura navo, uye akabva angoti: ‘Hande. Tanonoka.’ Panzvimbo pokuti ati ‘Ndanonoka’ akati ‘Tanonoka.’ Aifanira kunge akakumbira ruregerero kana kuti kutsanangura kuti sei akanga anonoka. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti aifanira kuremekedza amai vangu!”
Asi hazvirevi hazvo kuti kana munhu akangokanganisa kamwe chete mobva matogumisa kuti hapana kuri kuenda rudo rwedu. (Pisarema 130:3) Asi Sarah akazosarudza kumuramba nemhaka yekuti akaona kuti zvakaitwa naJohn ndiwo akanga achitori magariro ake.
Sezvakaonekwa naJill naSarah, zvakadini kana ukaona kuti munhu wauri kufambidzana naye haana kukodzera kuti uzoroorana naye? Kana zvakadaro, usamanikidza zvinhu zvinenge zvisingaiti! Kunyange zvazvo zvakaoma kuzviita, zvingava zvakanaka kuti murambane. Zvirevo 22:3 inoti: “Munhu ane njere anoona dambudziko ovanda.”
Chokwadi, kurambana kungasava nyore. Asi kana maroorana muchagara mose kweupenyu hwose. Zviri nani kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi pane kuzozvidemba kwoupenyu hwose!


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Ndingaita Sei Kana Vabereki Vangu Vava Kuda Kurambana?
Zvaunogona kuita
Taura navo zviri kukunetsa. Ita kuti vabereki vako vazive kushushikana kana kuti kuvhiringidzika kwauri kuita. Vanogona kukutsanangurira zviri kuitika zvoita kuti usanyanya kunetseka.
Kana vabereki vako vakatadza kukupa rubatsiro rwauri kuda, unogona kuudza munhu mukuru waunovimba naye.—Zvirevo 17:17.
Chinokosha chaunogona kuita kunyengetera kuna Baba vako vekudenga, “
Munzwi womunyengetero.” (Pisarema 65:2) Vaudze zvose zviri pamwoyo pako ‘
nokuti ivo vane hanya newe.’—1 Petro 5:7.
Zvausingafaniri kuita
Usaramba wakavagumbukira. “
Vabereki vangu vaingozvifunga ivo,” anodaro Daniel, uyo ane vabereki vakarambana aine makore manomwe. “
Vakanga vasingambofungi kana kufunga kuti zvavaiita zvaizotikanganisa sei.”
Chii chaizoitika kuna Daniel kana aizoramba aine chigumbu?—Zvingangokubatsira: Verenga Zvirevo 29:22.
Zvakanakirei kuti Daniel aregerere vabereki vake nokumurwadzisa kwavakaita?—Zvingangokubatsira: Verenga VaEfeso 4:31, 32.
Usaita zvinhu zvinozokukanganisa. “
Ndakarwadziwa uye ndakaora mwoyo vabereki vangu pavakarambana,” anoyeuka kudaro Denny. “
Zvinhu zvakanga zvisingachafambi zvakanaka kuchikoro zvokuti gore rose ndakanga ndichidofora. Pashure peizvi... ndakanga ndava kuita zveupenzi uye ndakanga ndisingachabviri muzvibhakera.”
Unofunga kuti nemhaka yei Denny aiita zveupenzi uye zvokuda kurwa nevamwe?
Zvinotaurwa pana VaGaratiya 6:7 zvingabatsira sei vane tsika dzakaipa dzakaita sedzaDenny?
Kuvhiringidzwa kwaunoitwa mupfungwa kunotora nguva kuti kupere. Nokufamba kwenguva pauchazozvigamuchira kuti ndozvazviri uchakwanisa kuenderera mberi noupenyu.


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Mubvunzo rokuizarura yedzidzo pokugadzwa yokutanga pedagogical yepamusoro Ufa akarerwa 1905 mushure transference of Orenburg Rezvemhosva District centre kubva Orenburg kuna Ufa. Muzinda vakashumira Orenburg, Ufa uye Perm Kumapurovhinzi uyewo Turgai uye Ural Regions.
On July 2wana, 1909 yokuRussia Gurukota Public Kujekerwa A.N. Shvarts akaita murayiro pamusoro mvumo kuvhura kwemakore matatu mudzidzisi kudzidzisa akatanga Ufa musi July 1there, 1909, i.e. zuva apo mari yakatanga. Panguva iyoyowo Bazi Public Kujekerwa akarayira Orenburg Rezvemhosva District wadheni kutsvaka nzvimbo yakakodzera candidacy nokuda pambiru wekambani. The vanozokunda sarudzo yaiva Ufa Classical School mudzidzisi Aleksandr Nikolayevich Lisovsky.
On October 4fung, 1909 Ufa Mudzidzisi Training Institute yakavhurwa, naro yaiva 9, Telegrafnaya Street (Pari ndiwo mumwe zvivako Zagir Ismagilov Ufa Art Academy panguva 9, Tsyurupa). Mushure Orenburg Rezvemhosva District wadheni vakazivisa sangano yakazaruka, teregiramu rakanyorwa uye akatuma kamwechete nokuda wose chipo kuna Gurukota Public Kujekerwa manzwiro vakavimbika kuna Emperor. Zvikanyorwa neDare Ufa Gavhuna, ari Ufa uye Menzelinsk Bishop Right Reverend Nafanil, ari Orenburg Academic District wadheni, ari Uyezd kwamachinda Mutungamiriri, ari Provincial Zemstvo Council Chairman, ari Ufa Mudzidzisi Training Institute Director nevamwe vakuru varipo mhemberero. teregiramu ichi chaipiwa kuna Kesari Nicholas II nokuda Gurukota Public Kujekerwa musi November 12, 1909, nezvimwe 20 tutsamba akasiyana kumakona Russian "pamwe kutaura vakavimbika manzwiro, rusingaperi nerudo uye nokuzvipira ".
mu 1912 Institute racho rokutanga kudzidza. 24 vanhu vakapedza rizere kosi yezvidzidzo. Pakazosvika Mutongo Pedagogical Council of June 4fung, 1912, vakanga anokudza misoro vadzidzisi chikoro guta. Mikhail Bortkevich uye Nikolai Samarin kudzidza pamwe Medals goridhe, Iosif Antonyuk, Nikita Mladentsev, Iosif Pankov, Nikolai Proskuryakov uye Dmitry Tolmachyov kudzidza pamwe Medals sirivha. All kudzidza akaiswa pamusoro Jobs evadzidzisi muzvikoro zviri Orenburg Academic District guta.
In September 1917 -Gore rechipiri vadzidzi zvakatanga rakakamurwa mapoka maviri uwane mamwe muripo: boka ekudzidza wefizikisi uye masvomhu uye boka ekudzidza dzinongoitika sayenzi jogirafi. Rubvumo kusvikira gore rokutanga kudzidza racho raitongwa yoga kuti nerimwe 3 madhipatimendi: weDhipatimendi History uye Literature, weDhipatimendi Physics uye Mathematics uye weDhipatimendi Natural Science uye Geography.
mu 1919 Ufa Mudzidzisi Training Institute wakashandurwa kupinda Institute of Public Education. mu 1923 Institute akamuka shoko "Practical" muzita rayo ndokutanga mamwe kurovedzwa okurima pava-.
mu 1929 yakava sehwaro Timiryazev Bashkir State Pedagogical Institute (BSPI). mu 1930 BSPI kamwe zvakare ndavhiyiwa zvemukati nokubatanidzwazve, mumadhipatimendi vakanga Yakazopiwa zita rokuti mano (Rorusununguko Physics uye Mathematics, Rorusununguko Natural Science, Rorusununguko Geography, Rorusununguko History uye Philology), akanga atova 15 kwomudzidzi madhipatimendi kushanda pasi pavo. Mugore iroro muripo nomutsamba wakatangwa, uye gore pashure extramural chimiro muripo akazviratidza Institute.
mu 1957 Pedagogical Institute wakashandurwa kupinda Bashkir State University nokuda chirevo USSR Council of Vashumiri July 20fung, 1957. On November 6fung huru Panovhurwa kuyunivhesiti, izvo zvakaitika kuti 37fung yunivhesiti munyika, akatora nzvimbo. muvambi waro uye wokutanga chanzera raiva Shaikhulla Khabibullovich Chanbarisov.
Mumakore ayo kuvapo yunivhesiti razova muenzaniso wakakwana eumambo simba ruzivo uye temberi chizvarwa nokuda yakawanda vanhu.
Facts dzinoratidza kuti kubudirira yokutanga kubudirira pakudzidzisa kwevanhu unyanzvi. mu 1934 mudzidzi rorusununguko Bashkir Language uye Literature Khadiya Davletshina anotora chikamu pabasa Convention pamusoro USSR Writers First apo basa rake unyanzvi anogamuchira rutsigiro vanoshingaira pamusoro Bamba Gorky uye Aleksandr Fadeyev pachavo. Gare gare musi akanga Khadiya Davletshina uyo akakwanisa kunyora dzenhoroondo sezvazviri yokufungidzira "Irgiz". Munhu wechipiri akabudirira kupinda-Union zvose chacho kwakanga Professor Dzhalil Kiyekbayev. Okufananidza nhoroondo kuongorora Turkic uye Indo-European mitauro akanga azivikanwa munyika nenyanzvi budiriro iri umambo zvemutauro. Khadiya Davletshina uye kubudirira Dzhalil Kiyekbayev kuti aratidze Renaissance vasisanetswi Bashkir State University iri kukudziridzwa Bashkir mabhuku uye philology.
mberi Great unoitwa panguva rorusununguko History. Kutanga kwazvose, munhu anofanira kutaura mabasa umo pfungwa, magariro uye National zvinoreva Bashkir yokumukira pamusoro XVIII remakore rave akazoongororazve uye Zaki Validi Social, political, nyanzvi, chaiko uye zvenhau mabasa vave patsva. WeVadzidzisi Vedare akapawo nokuda kunyora uye ribudiswe "History of Bashkortostan" iri mumavhoriyamu maviri kubva kare kusvika kumagumo XX remakore.
The University yakatanga parutivi kukura Bashkortostan uye nyika yose. saka, nokuda kukura mafuta inobereka uye kubudiswa mumaindasitiri uye muchina chivakwa chaiko, akarongeka, mushonga, zvoutachiona, sayenzi Geological uye nenzvimbo vakanotora bara simba iri ruoko. Mune ichi kuremekedza mumwe anoyeuka mazita Vanapurofesa Dmitry Ozhiganov, Valentin Ivanova, Mirkashir Farztdinov, phenyl Sayakhov, Alexei Leontyev, Karl kunodzikira, Yevgeny Zhuravlev, Grigory Nhema, Yury Kulagin uye Kamil Valiyev.
Mumakore iwayo BSU zvechokwadi rakava muzinda inotungamirwa evanhu munyika-maonero vakadzidza akafunga. Vanapurofesa Akhnyaf Kireyev, Midkhat Gainullin, Lev Barag, Igor Raspopov, Romen Nazirov nevamwe zvakavharwa vakaziva zviremera nokure humanist nokuranga. The chanzera Shaikhulla Chanbarisov akanga vakananga yedzidzo pakagadzwa kwemakore anopfuura maviri. Iye akaramba basa mukusika zvinhu zvivako kuti yunivhesiti, consolidating yunivhesiti nokudzidzisa tsvimbo nekuisa majors itsva. Ndiye akanga ari wokutanga kubudisa nenyanzvi pepa kukura dzidzo yunivhesiti USSR, iyo zvikuru akanga kuzvitaurira nokuda yepamusoro nyanzvi dzidzo.
Mazuvano BashSU anoshandisa zvinopfuura 1,000 Vadzidzisi zvikuru anokwanisa uye nezvitima anenge 27,000 vadzidzi.


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CIJIJO 6
Ngenyi Kusonganirana No MaKristu Doni Kunotibesera?
Pikija tecifamba mu makwasha anotyisa kana kuno mugariro wokunja wakashata kamare, itusu tinoenda ku musongano jedu jo ciKristu nguva jese. Kunyazi tino zvineso zvo upenyu zve kurembejeka pa kupera ko njiku yo basa ngenyi Zvapupu zva Jehovha zvinovangirira kusonganirana no vatendi doni?
Izvi zvinodikana kuitira kugara kwedu zvakanaka. Pauro wakatara kudari ecibvunja vaya votinosonganirana navo: “Ngatirindisane umwe no umweni”. (Vaheberi 10:24) Gama iri rinoda kureva “kurangarirana kamare” izvi zvinoti tigume pakuziva umwe no umweni. Ngo kudaro masoko o mupostori anotivangisa kuti tirambe ticitambujikira vamweni. Ngo kuziva mbhuri jimweni jo ciKristu, itusu tinofumbhura kuti vamweni vajo vakabudirira kunyisa zvineso zvakafanana no zvedu zve ivona vangatibesera kubudirira zvakanaka.
Kusonganirana kunovaka ushamwari hwakavanga. Kumusongano jedu tinoungana pondhopo kuciripi inga ciunganovo haco, asi inga boka ro shamwari jino kwhedererana. Munguva jimweni itusu tinopeja nguva pamwepo mu mubungaijo jinovaka. Ngo rapi besero rinobva pa ushamwari uhu? Tinojija kubongeserana zve izvi zvinovangisa kunamata kwedu ko rudo. Apo vadoni vedu vo ciKristu pavanowanana no zvineso, ciripo-ripoco tinovabesera ngokuti kuvanga ko ushamwari wakagajana. (Mazwi Akangwara 17:17) Ngo kusonganirana no ndhengu jese zvo pa ungano pedu itusu tinotatija kuti ‘tinongwarirana’ umwe no umweni
Tiri kumuvangisanyi kuti musane kuita ushamwari no vaya vari kuita zvinoda Mwari. Ushamwari uhu mungakwanisa kuhuwana pakati po Zvapupu zva Jehovha. Tapota mucaregera ciri cese kuti cimuregerese kusonganirana na itusu.
Ngenyi zvakanaka kusonganirana no vamweni mu musongano?
Ndirini pa maizodakarira kusonganirana no ungano yedu?


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Zara zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Haikwanisi, Mazuva ano, Kushanda, Unofara, Chakakomba. Tora Zara zvinoreva zita.
Babu zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Kupa, Ushamwari, Mazuva ano, Kunyanya, Chakakomba. Tora Babu zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
Zara tsime rezita rokutanga. English form of Zaïre. In England it came to public attention when Princess Anne gave it to her daughter in 1981. Use of the name may also be influenced by the trendy Spanish clothing retailer Zara. Tora Zara tsime rezita rokutanga.
Zita rekupedzisira Babu rinowanzoshandiswa Bhangiradheshi, India, Omani, Saudhi Arabhiya, Mubatanidzwa Arabhu Emeretsi. Tora Babu pazita rekuparadzira.
Shanduro kana kuti kutumidza zita rekutanga Zara: ZAHR-ə. How to pronounce Zara.
Inonyanya kutaurwa ye Zara munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Zaira, Zaïre. Tora Zara mune dzimwe mitauro.
Mazita akawanda anowanzozivikanwa nezita Zara: Morton, Skelton, Harraden, Pavlovic, Ayrault, Pavlović. Tora Runyoro rwezita rine zita Zara.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Babu: Babu, Suresh, Ramesh, Shibin, Bibin. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Babu.
Kubatana kwe Zara uye Babu is 73%. Tora Kubatana kwe Zara uye Babu.


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Richelle zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Lucky, Chakakomba, Kusika, Unofara, Ushamwari. Tora Richelle zvinoreva zita.
Kaur zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Kunyatsoteerera, Chakakomba, Haikwanisi, Kunyanya, Unofara. Tora Kaur zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
Richelle tsime rezita rokutanga. Feminine form of Richard using the popular suffix elle, probably influenced by the sound of Michelle. Tora Richelle tsime rezita rokutanga.
Kaur yakabva. Means "princess", ultimately from Sanskrit कुमारी (kumari) meaning "girl" Tora Kaur yakabva.
Richelle zita rokuti diminutives: Rikki. Tora Nicknamames for Richelle.
Zita rekupedzisira Kaur rinowanzoshandiswa Esitoniya, Fiji, India, Marazhiya, Singapowo. Tora Kaur pazita rekuparadzira.
Inonyanya kutaurwa ye Richelle munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Ricarda, Riccarda. Tora Richelle mune dzimwe mitauro.
Mazita akawanda anowanzozivikanwa nezita Richelle: Buman, Alvin, Geaton, Dougall, Parton. Tora Runyoro rwezita rine zita Richelle.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Kaur: Harpreet, Manpreet, Rajwinder, Amandeep, Mandeep. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Kaur.
Kubatana kwe Richelle uye Kaur is 83%. Tora Kubatana kwe Richelle uye Kaur.


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MAPEPA EZVANDAKARONGA KUITA
Kukunda Dambudziko Rokusurukirwa
Pepa rinokubatsira kuva neshamwari itsva kana kuti kutangazve kushamwaridzana nevanhu vawaimboshamwaridzana navo.
Dzimwe Nyaya Pachikamu Chino
Kutsvaga Munhu Anoita Zvakanaka Wekutevedzera
Pepa rino richakubatsira kuti usarudze vekutevedzera.
Zvaungaita Kuti Udzore Manzwiro Aunoita
Pepa rino richakubatsira kuti ujairane nekuchinja chinja kunoita upenyu.
Zvaungaita Kuti Uvandudze Minyengetero Yako
Pepa rino richakubatsira kuti uongorore minyengetero yako.


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Kukotsira
Kukotsira (sleeping kuChirungu) zvinoreva nguva iyo munhu anobatwa nehope orara kana kuenzera pangava pamubhedha kana pachigaro kana papi apo angakotsira ari. Vawongorori vanoziva nevehutano vanoti munhu mukuru anofanirwa kukotsira maawa manomwe kusvika masere 7-8 pazuva rimwe. Nyanzvi dzinotizve pahugaro hwake hwose munhu anenge akakotsira kwenguva inokwana kusvika zvikamu makumi matatu nenhatu pazana (33%).
Mamwe Mazwi[chinja | edit source]
- Kupepuka kana kubepura zvinoreva kumuka kubva kuhope. Sokuti ndapepuka pakati pousiku.
- Makope zvinotaura maererano nemakotsiriro anoita munhu. Mumwe anganzi ane makope etsuro kureva kuti anokotsira akavhura maziso setsuro.
- Maji kana manhede zvinotaura munhu akarara nomusana. Shoko rokuti manhede rinoshandiswawo kana munhu awa nemagotsi kana kuti ari kushambira akatarira kunenga- back stroke.
- Kutsivama (to lie facedown) kurara wakatarisa pasi.
- Kudedemadza (Make to lie on back. Turn over onto back. Incline backwards). Dedemadza hamba: turn the tortoise onto its back. Kudedemara (Lie on back)
- Kutsumwaira kudzimwaira kana kutsimwaira (doze off, take a nap).
- Uvato (sleeping place).
- Kuenzera, kurinda, kuvata, kutsenama.
- Kukondeka (to sleep) apa zvichireva kurara hope. Tichandokondeka hope kana tasvika pamana redu: we shall go to sleep when we reach our home.


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CHITSAUKO 9
Tiri Kurarama Mu“mazuva Okupedzisira” Here?
Zviitiko zvipi zvomunguva yedu zvakafanotaurwa muBhaibheri?
Shoko raMwari rinoti vanhu vaizova vakaita sei mu“mazuva okupedzisira”?
Nezve“mazuva okupedzisira,” Bhaibheri rinofanotaura zvinhu zvipi zvakanaka?
1. Tingadzidza nezvenguva yemberi kupi?
WAKAMBOONA here nhau paterevhizheni, ukashamisika kuti, ‘Nyika ino yakananga kupi?’ Njodzi dzinongoerekana dzaitika zvokuti hapana munhu anogona kufungidzira kuti chii chichaitika mangwana. (Jakobho 4:14) Zvisinei, Jehovha anoziva zvichaitika mune ramangwana. (Isaya 46:10) Kare kare, Shoko rake Bhaibheri, rakafanotaura zvinhu zvakanaka kwazvo zvichaitika munguva yemberi iri pedyo kwete zvinhu zvakaipa chete zviri kuitika munguva yedu.
2, 3. Vadzidzi vakabvunza Jesu mubvunzo upi, uye iye akapindura sei?
2 Jesu Kristu akataura nezvoUmambo hwaMwari, uhwo huchagumisa uipi uye huchaita kuti nyika ive paradhiso. (Ruka 4:43) Vanhu vaida kuziva nguva yaizouya Umambo. Chokwadi, vadzidzi vaJesu vakamubvunza kuti: “Chii chichava chiratidzo chokuvapo kwenyu nechokuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva yacho?” (Mateu 24:3) Achipindura, Jesu akavaudza kuti Jehovha Mwari chete ndiye aiziva nguva chaiyo yaizosvika kuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva ino. (Mateu 24:36) Asi Jesu akafanozivisa zvinhu zvaizoitika panyika nguva pfupi Umambo husati hwaunzira vanhu rugare rwechokwadi nokuchengeteka. Zvaakafanozivisa zviri kuitika iye zvino!
3 Tisati taongorora uchapupu hwokuti tiri kurarama munguva yo“kuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva yacho,” ngatimbokurukurei zvishoma nezvehondo iyo isina munhu aigona kuiona. Yakaitika kumatenga asingaoneki, uye mugumisiro wayo une chokuita nesu.
HONDO MUDENGA
4, 5. (a) Chii chakaitika kudenga nguva pfupi Jesu agadzwa kuva Mambo? (b) Maererano naZvakazarurwa 12:12, hondo yakaitika kudenga yaizoguma nei?
4 Chitsauko chakapfuura mubhuku rino chakatsanangura kuti Jesu Kristu akava Mambo kudenga mugore ra1914. (Dhanieri 7:13, 14) Nguva pfupi ava Mambo, Jesu akaita chimwe chinhu. “Hondo yakavapo mudenga,” rinodaro Bhaibheri. “Mikaeri [rimwe zita raJesu] nengirozi dzake vakarwa nedhiragoni [Satani Dhiyabhorosi], dhiragoni nengirozi dzayo vakarwa.” * Satani nengirozi dzake dzakaipa, madhimoni, vakakundwa muhondo iyoyo uye vakakandirwa pasi vachibva kudenga. Vanakomana vaMwari vakatendeka vomudzimu vakafarira kuti Satani nemadhimoni ake vakanga vadzingwa. Zvisinei, vanhu vaisazofara saizvozvo. Asi, Bhaibheri rakafanotaura kuti: ‘Une nhamo iwe nyika nokuti Dhiyabhorosi aburuka kwauri, akatsamwa kwazvo, achiziva kuti ane nguva pfupi.’—Zvakazarurwa 12:7, 9, 12.
5 Tapota ona zvaizoguma zvaitika nehondo yakaitika kudenga. Akashatirwa, Satani aizounza nhamo, kana kuti dambudziko, pane vaya vari panyika. Sezvauchaona, iye zvino tiri kurarama munguva iyoyo yenhamo. Asi ichange iri pfupi zvikuru—“nguva pfupi” chete. Kunyange Satani anozviziva izvozvo. Bhaibheri rinotaura nezvenguva iyi se“mazuva okupedzisira.” (2 Timoti 3:1) Tinogona kufara zvikuru kuti Mwari achakurumidza kubvisa kukanganisa nyika kwaDhiyabhorosi! Ngatikurukurei zvimwe zvinhu zvakafanotaurwa muBhaibheri zviri kuitika iye zvino. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti tiri kurarama mumazuva okupedzisira uye kuti Umambo hwaMwari huchakurumidza kuunza zvikomborero zvisingaperi kune vaya vanoda Jehovha. Kutanga, ngationgororei zvikamu zvina zvechiratidzo chakataurwa naJesu kuti chaizozivisa nguva yatiri kurarama.
ZVIITIKO ZVIKURU ZVEMAZUVA OKUPEDZISIRA
6, 7. Mashoko aJesu pamusoro pehondo nokushomeka kwezvokudya ari kuzadzika sei mazuva ano?
6 “Rudzi ruchamukira rudzi noumambo huchamukira umambo.” (Mateu 24:7) Mamiriyoni evanhu akaurayiwa muhondo muzana remakore rapfuura. Mumwe munyori wezvakaitika kare wokuBritain akanyora kuti: “Zana remakore rechi20 ndiro rakanga rakazara nokuteura ropa kupfuura mamwe ose akanyorwa pane zvakaitika kare. . . . Range riri zana remakore rehondo isingaperi, richingova nenguva pfupi uye shomanana dzange dzisina hondo yakarongwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo.” Mashoko akabva kuWorldwatch Institute anoti: “Vanhu vakawanda nekatatu vakafira muhondo muzana remakore [rechi20] kupfuura dzimwe hondo dzose dzakarwiwa kubva muzana remakore rokutanga AD kusvika muna 1899.” Vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 100 vakafa nemhosva yehondo kubvira muna 1914. Kunyange zvazvo tichiziva kurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nokuurayirwa munhu watinoda muhondo, hatimbogoni kufungidzira nhamo uye kurwadziwa zvemamiriyoni evanhu vakaurayirwa vadiwa vavo nehondo.
7 “Kuchava nokushomeka kwezvokudya.” (Mateu 24:7) Vanotsvakurudza vanoti kugadzirwa kwezvokudya kwakawedzera zvikuru mumakore 30 akapfuura. Kunyange zvakadaro, kushomeka kwezvokudya kuri kuenderera mberi nokuti vanhu vakawanda havana mari yakakwana yokutenga zvokudya kana kuti havana munda wokurima. Munyika dzichiri kusimukira, vanhu vanopfuura bhiriyoni vanotofanira kurarama nemari yavanotambira pazuva inokwana US$1 (Z$6 200) kana kuti shoma. Vakawanda vevanhu ava vanotambura nenzara kwenguva refu. World Health Organization inofungidzira kuti kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri ndicho chinhu chikuru chinokonzera kufa kwevana vanopfuura mamiriyoni mashanu gore roga roga.
8, 9. Chii chinoratidza kuti uprofita hwaJesu pamusoro pokudengenyeka kwenyika uye matenda huri kuzadzika?
8 “Kuchava nokudengenyeka kwenyika kukuru.” (Ruka 21:11) Maererano neU.S. Geological Survey, gore roga roga panoitika kudengenyeka kwenyika kune simba kunenge 19. Kudengenyeka kwacho kune simba zvikuru zvokuparadza zvivako uye kutsemura nyika. Uye paavhareji, kudengenyeka kwenyika kune simba zvokugona kuparadza zvivako zvachose kwave kuchiitika gore roga roga. Zvinyorwa zviripo zvinoratidza kuti kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakauraya vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni maviri kubva muna 1900. Dzimwe nhau dzinoti: “Kunatsiridzwa kworuzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu kwakangoderedza zvishoma nhamba yevanhu vanofa.”
9 ‘Kuchava nematenda.’ (Ruka 21:11) Pasinei nokubudirira mune zvokurapa, zvirwere zvagara zviripo uye zvitsva zviri kutambudza vanhu. Mamwe mashoko akataurwa anoti zvirwere 20 zvinonyatsozivikanwa—zvinosanganisira tibhii, marariya, uye korera—zvakanyanya kuvapo mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, uye zvimwe zvirwere zviri kuramba zvichiva zvakaoma kurapa nemishonga. Kutaura zvazviri, zvirwere zvitsva zvinenge 30 zvavapo. Zvimwe zvacho hazvirapiki uye zvinouraya.
VANHU VOMUMAZUVA OKUPEDZISIRA
10. Maitiro api akafanotaurwa pana 2 Timoti 3:1-5 auri kuona muvanhu mazuva ano?
10 Kunze kwokutsanangura zvimwe zviitiko zvikuru zvenyika, Bhaibheri rakafanotaurawo kuti mazuva okupedzisira aizozivikanwa nokuchinja kwevanhu. Muapostora Pauro akarondedzera kuti vanhu vaizova vakaita sei. Pana 2 Timoti 3:1-5, tinoverenga kuti: “Mumazuva okupedzisira nguva dzinonetsa dzakaoma kubata nadzo dzichasvika.” Muchikamu, Pauro akati vanhu vaizova
vanozvida
vanoda mari
vasingateereri vabereki
vasina kuvimbika
vasina rudo rukuru rwokuzvarwa narwo
vasingazvidzori
vanotyisa
vanoda mafaro panzvimbo pokuda Mwari
vane mufananidzo wokuzvipira kuna Mwari, asi vachikundikana kurarama maererano nesimba rakwo
11. Pisarema 92:7 rinotsanangura sei zvichaitika kune vakaipa?
11 Kwaunogara vanhu ndizvo zvavava here? Hapana mubvunzo kuti ndizvo zvavava. Kwose kwose kune vanhu vane maitiro akaipa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti Mwari achakurumidza kuita chimwe chinhu, nokuti Bhaibheri rinoti: “Vakaipa pavanomera sezvinomera uye vanhu vose vanoita zvinhu zvinokuvadza pavanotumbuka, zvinoitirwa kuti vatsakatiswe nokusingaperi.”—Pisarema 92:7.
ZVIITIKO ZVAKANAKA!
12, 13. “Zivo yechokwadi” yakawanda sei muino “nguva yokuguma”?
12 Zvechokwadi mazuva okupedzisira azere nenhamo, sezvakafanotaurwa neBhaibheri. Zvisinei, munyika ino yatambura, pane zviitiko zvakanaka pakati pevanamati vaJehovha.
13 “Zivo yechokwadi ichawanda,” bhuku reBhaibheri raDhanieri rakafanotaura kudaro. Izvozvo zvaizoitika rini? Mu“nguva yokuguma.” (Dhanieri 12:4) Kunyanya kubvira muna 1914, Jehovha akabatsira vaya vanoda zvechokwadi kumushumira kuti vawedzere kunzwisisa Bhaibheri. Vakawedzera kunzwisisa chokwadi chinokosha pamusoro pezita raMwari uye chinangwa chake, chibayiro chorudzikinuro chaJesu Kristu, mamiriro ezvinhu evakafa, uye rumuko. Uyezve, vanamati vaJehovha vakadzidza kurarama nenzira inovabatsira uye inorumbidza Mwari. Vakanzwisisawo zvakajeka basa roUmambo hwaMwari uye magadzirisire ahuchaita zvinhu panyika. Vanozoitei neiyi zivo? Mubvunzo iwoyo unotisvitsazve pane humwe uprofita huri kuzadzika mumazuva ano okupedzisira.
14. Kuparidzwa kwemashoko akanaka oUmambo kwakapararira zvakadini mazuva ano, uye ndivanaani vari kuaparidza?
14 “Aya mashoko akanaka oumambo achaparidzwa munyika yose inogarwa,” akadaro Jesu Kristu muuprofita hwake pamusoro po“kuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva yacho.” (Mateu 24:3, 14) Munyika yose, mashoko akanaka oUmambo—chiri Umambo hwacho, zvahuchaita, uye mawaniro atingaita zvikomborero zvahwo—ari kuparidzwa munyika dzinopfuura 230 uye mumitauro inopfuura 400. Mamiriyoni eZvapupu zvaJehovha anoshingairira kuparidza mashoko akanaka oUmambo. Zvinobva “kumarudzi ose nemadzinza nevanhu nendimi.” (Zvakazarurwa 7:9) Zvapupu zvinodzidza Bhaibheri mumisha nemamiriyoni evanhu vanoda kuziva chaizvo zvinodzidziswa neBhaibheri vasingabhadhari. Zvechokwadi uku kuzadzika kwouprofita kunoshamisa, kunyanya sezvo Jesu akafanotaura kuti vaKristu vechokwadi vaizo“vengwa nevanhu vose”!—Ruka 21:17.
UCHAITEI?
15. (a) Unodavira here kuti tiri kurarama mumazuva okupedzisira, uye nei? (b) “Kuguma” kucharevei kune vaya vanoshora Jehovha uye kune vaya vanozviisa pasi pokutonga kwoUmambo hwaMwari?
15 Uprofita hwakawanda hweBhaibheri zvahuri kuzadzika mazuva ano, haubvumi here kuti tiri kurarama mumazuva okupedzisira? Pashure pokunge mashoko akanaka aparidzwa kusvikira Jehovha agutsikana, chokwadi “kuguma” kuchasvika. (Mateu 24:14) “Kuguma” kunoreva nguva apo Mwari achabvisa uipi panyika. Kuti aparadze vose vanomushora nemaune, Jehovha achashandisa Jesu pamwe chete nengirozi dzine simba. (2 VaTesaronika 1:6-9) Satani nemadhimoni ake havazotsausi marudzi zvakare. Pashure paizvozvo, Umambo hwaMwari huchadururira zvikomborero pane vose vanozviisa pasi pokutonga kwahwo kwakarurama.—Zvakazarurwa 20:1-3; 21:3-5.
16. Kwaizova kuchenjera kuti uitei?
16 Kuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu aSatani zvakwava pedyo, tinofanira kuzvibvunza kuti, ‘Ndinofanira kunge ndichiitei?’ Kuchenjera kuramba tichidzidza zvakawanda nezvaJehovha uye zvaanoda kuti tiite. (Johani 17:3) Shingairira kudzidza Bhaibheri. Iva netsika yokugara uchishamwaridzana nevamwe vanoedza kuita zvinoda Jehovha. (VaHebheru 10:24, 25) Wana zivo yakawanda iyo Jehovha Mwari akaita kuti iwanikwe nevanhu munyika yose, wochinja mararamiro ako sezvingadiwa kuitira kuti ufarirwe naMwari.—Jakobho 4:8.
17. Nei kuparadzwa kwevakaipa kuchizoshamisa vanhu vakawanda?
17 Jesu akafanotaura kuti vanhu vakawanda vaisazova nehanya nouchapupu hwokuti tiri kurarama mumazuva okupedzisira. Kuparadzwa kwevakaipa kuchangoerekana kwasvika, vanhu vasingatarisiri. Kufanana nembavha inouya usiku, kuchashamisa vanhu vakawanda. (1 VaTesaronika 5:2) Jesu akanyevera kuti: “Sezvakanga zvakaita mazuva aNoa, ndizvo zvichaitawo kuvapo kwoMwanakomana womunhu. Nokuti sezvavakanga vakaita mumazuva iwayo mafashamo asati auya, vakanga vachidya vachinwa, varume vachiroora nevakadzi vachiroorwa, kusvikira zuva rakapinda Noa muareka; uye havana kucherechedza kusvikira mafashamo auya akavakukura vose, ndizvo zvichaitawo kuvapo kwoMwanakomana womunhu.”—Mateu 24:37-39.
18. Inyevero ipi yakapiwa naJesu yatinofanira kufungisisa?
18 Saka Jesu akaudza vateereri vake kuti: “Zvichenjererei kuti mwoyo yenyu irege kumboremerwa nokudyisa nokunwisa nokuzvidya mwoyo nezvinhu zvoupenyu, uye zuva iroro rikangoerekana rakusvikirai pakarepo seriva. Nokuti richauya pane vaya vose vanogara pamusoro penyika yose. Saka rambai makamuka, muchigara muchiteterera kuti mugone kupukunyuka zvinhu zvose izvi zvinofanira kuitika, uye kumira [vachifarirwa] pamberi poMwanakomana womunhu.” (Ruka 21:34-36) Kuchenjera kufungisisa mashoko aJesu. Nei? Nokuti vaya vanofarirwa naJehovha Mwari uye “Mwanakomana womunhu,” Jesu Kristu, vanotarisira kupukunyuka kuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu aSatani uye kurarama nokusingaperi munyika itsva inoshamisa yava pedyo zvikuru!—Johani 3:16; 2 Petro 3:13.
^ ndima 4 Kuti uwane mashoko anoratidza kuti Mikaeri nderimwe zita raJesu Kristu, ona Mashoko Okuwedzera, mapeji 218-19.
Inzwa zvimwe
URONGWA HWOKUDZIDZA BHAIBHERI
Nei Uchifanira Kudzidza Bhaibheri?
Bhaibheri riri kupa mhinduro dzemibvunzo inokosha muupenyu kumamiriyoni akawanda evanhu panyika. Unodawo here kubatsirwa?


text:
Njodzi Dzinongoitika Dzoga Ishamhu yaMwari Here?
Mhinduro yeBhaibheri
Bhaibheri haridzidzisi kuti Mwari ndiye anokonzera njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dzatiri kuona mazuva ano. Mitongo yaMwari inotaurwa nezvayo muBhaibheri yakasiyana nokure nenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga.
Mwari asati aita chinhu anotanga aongorora mativi ose. Bhaibheri rinoti: “
Munhuwo zvake anoona zvinooneka nemaziso; asi Jehovha, anoona zvakaita mwoyo.”
—1 Samueri 16:7.
Jehovha anoona zvakaita mwoyo wemunhu mumwe nomumwe uye anoparadza chete vaanoona kuti vakaipa.
—Genesisi 18: 23-32.
Mwari anotanga nokupa nyevero uye kuita izvi kunobatsira kuti vanenge vateerera vaponeswe.
Kakawanda kacho, njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dzinongoerekana dzaitika pasina kana nyevero, uye dzinouraya kana kukuvadza chero munhu. Asiwo kune rimwewo divi, vanhu ndivo vari kuita kuti njodzi idzi dzinyanye kuitika nemhaka yokuparadza masango, mhepo nezvimwewo uye nokuvaka munzvimbo dzinogona kuitika kudenga kwenyika, madutu emvura kana kuti nzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze anogona kukonzera njodzi.
Inzwa zvimwe
NHARIREYOMURINDI
Njodzi Dzinongoitika Dzega—Dzinoratidza Kuti Mwari Ane Utsinye Here?
Sezvo Mwari wechokwadi achivenga utsinye, sei achibvumira kuti njodzi dzinongoitika dzega dziuraye vanhu vasina mhosva?


text:
Zarnish zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Kunyatsoteerera, Haikwanisi, Kusika, Unyanzvi, Chakakomba. Tora Zarnish zvinoreva zita.
Ahmed zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Kusika, Unofara, Ushamwari, Kunyanya, Unyanzvi. Tora Ahmed zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
Ahmed yakabva. Derived from the given name Ahmad. Tora Ahmed yakabva.
Zita rekupedzisira Ahmed rinowanzoshandiswa Arujeriya, Bhangiradheshi, India, Naijeriya, Sudhani. Tora Ahmed pazita rekuparadzira.
Mazita akawanda anowanzozivikanwa nezita Zarnish: Saghar, Zarnish, Kamran, Ahmed, Khan. Tora Runyoro rwezita rine zita Zarnish.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Ahmed: Adnan, Waqar, Adeel, Shabana, Iqbal. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Ahmed.
Kubatana kwe Zarnish uye Ahmed is 79%. Tora Kubatana kwe Zarnish uye Ahmed.


text:
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
Bhaibheri repaIndaneti | SHANDURO YENYIKA ITSVA YEMAGWARO MATSVENE
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
2 Naizvozvo, bvisai zvakaipa+ zvose nemanomano ose nounyengeri neshanje nokunyeya kwemarudzi ose,+
2 uye, sevacheche+ vachangobva kuberekwa, pangai mukaka+ usina kushatiswa weshoko raMwari, kuti mukure nawo muzoponeswa,+
3 chero bedzi makaravira kuti Ishe ane mutsa.+
4 Muchiuya kwaari sokunge muri kuuya kudombo+ benyu, chokwadi rakarambwa+ nevanhu,+ asi rakasarudzwa, rinokosha kuna Mwari,+
5 sematombo mapenyu imiwo muri kuvakwa kuti muve imba yomudzimu+ nokuda kwoupristi hutsvene, kuti nokuna Jesu Kristu mupe zvibayiro zvomudzimu+ zvinogamuchirika kuna Mwari.+
6 Nokuti muRugwaro zvirimo zvinoti: “Tarirai! Ndiri kuisa muZiyoni dombo, rakasarudzwa, dombo renheyo repakona, rinokosha; uye hapana munhu anotenda mariri angambosvika pakuora mwoyo.”+
7 Naizvozvo, iye anokosha kwamuri, nokuti muri vatendi; asi kune vaya vasingatendi, “dombo iroro rakarambwa nevavaki+ razova musoro wekona,”+
8 uye “dombo rokugumbura uye dombo guru remhosva.”+ Ava vari kugumburwa nokuti havateereri shoko. Vakatarirwawo izvozvi.+
9 Asi imi muri “dzinza rakasarudzwa, upristi hwoumambo, rudzi rutsvene,+ vanhu vake chaivo,+ kuti muzivise kwose kwose kunaka”+ kwouya akakudanai kuti mubve murima mupinde muchiedza chake chinoshamisa.+
10 Nokuti maimbova musiri rudzi, asi zvino mava rudzi rwaMwari;+ maiva vaya vakanga vasina kunzwirwa ngoni, asi zvino mava vaya vakanzwirwa ngoni.+
11 Vadiwa, ndinokurayirai sevatorwa uye vagari venguva duku+ kuti murambe muchirega zvinodiwa nenyama,+ uko kunoramba kuchirwisana nomweya.+
12 Mufambiro wenyu ngauve wakanaka pakati pemamwe marudzi,+ kuti, pachinhu chavanokupomerai sevanhu vanoita zvakaipa, vakudze Mwari pazuva rokuongorora+ kwake nokuda kwemabasa enyu akanaka+ avanoona.
13 Zviisei pasi+ pechinhu chose chakaitwa nomunhu+ nokuda kwaShe: angava mambo+ somukuru
14 kana magavhuna seanotumwa naye kuti arange vanoita zvakaipa uye kuti arumbidze vanoita zvakanaka.+
15 Nokuti izvozvo ndizvo zvinoda Mwari, kuti nokuita zvakanaka munyaradze kutaura kwokusaziva kwemapenzi.+
16 Ivai sevanhu vakasununguka,+ asi muchiva norusununguko rwenyu kwete sechinhu chokufukidzisa zvakaipa,+ asi sevaranda vaMwari.+
17 Kudzai vanhu vemarudzi ose,+ idai sangano rose rehama,+ ityai Mwari,+ kudzai mambo.+
18 Vashandi vomudzimba ngavazviise pasi+ pavanatenzi vavo nokutya kwose kwakakodzera,+ kwete kune vakanaka nevanonzwisisa chete, asiwo kune vaya vakaoma kufadza.
19 Nokuti kana mumwe munhu achitsungirira zvinhu zvinoshungurudza uye achitambura zvisina kukodzera nokuda kwehana yake kuna Mwari, ichi chinhu chinofadza kwaari Iye.+
20 Nokuti munorumbidzirweiko, kana muchiti mukatadza morohwa nembama, uye motsungirira?+ Asi, kana muchiti mukaita zvakanaka motambura+ uye mozvitsungirira, ichi chinhu chinofadza Mwari.+
21 Chokwadi, makadanirwa izvozvi, nokuti kunyange Kristu akakutambudzikirai,+ achikusiyirai muenzaniso kuti munyatsotevera tsoka dzake.+
22 Haana kuita chivi,+ uyewo unyengeri hahuna kuwanikwa mumuromo make.+
23 Paakanga achitukwa,+ haana kutanga kutukawo.+ Paakanga achitambura,+ haana kutanga kutyisidzira, asi akaramba achizviisa kune uya+ anotonga zvakarurama.
24 Iye akatakura zvivi+ zvedu mumuviri wake padanda,+ kuti tirege zvivi+ uye tiraramire kururama. Uye “makaporeswa nemaronda ake.”+
25 Nokuti makanga makaita semakwai, akarasika;+ asi zvino madzokera kumufudzi+ nomutariri wemweya yenyu.
Tumirawo vamwe
Tumirawo vamwe
SHANDURO YENYIKA ITSVA YEMAGWARO MATSVENE
1 Petro 2
Shona
Verengera Bhaibheri paIndaneti
https://assetsnffrgf-a.akamaihd.net/assets/m/1011208/univ/wpub/1011208_univ_sqr_xl.jpg


text:
MUBVUNJO JINOIZWA NGO VOCIDOKO
Kuvonesa Mundhu inga Unomuda Zvakashata Here?
Kuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda zvinoda kurevenyi?
Kuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda zvinoreva kuita cimwe ciro cinovonesa kuti uri kuda umwe mundhu. Zvakashata here kuzviita? Nguva jimweni azvizivi kushata. Inga muezaniso, umweni musikane wakananga kudari: “Kudari wanasirira kuti unamorari, woenda koowana mufana wauri kuda, unodikana kuti uvonese kuti unomuda, kuitira kuziva kuti iyena anokudavo here kana kuti haiwa.”
Asi, pamusoro uno tiri kuda kubhuya ngo manera akashata okuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda, tiri kureva paya mundhu paanonyepejera inga ari kuda umwe mundhu asi zvokadi kamare acikamudi.
“Cimweni ngo cokuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda ngo kuti unonga wecitoda kunamorari naye kamare. Asi cimweni ngo cokuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda asi perapo kakumubatija buwe ngokuramba kuti auzivi kumbovonesa kuti unoda kunamorari naye.”—Deanna.
Ngenyi vamweni vanozviita?
Vamweni vavozviita kuitira basi kuti vavoniwe. Musikane umweni anozwi Hailey anoti: “Musikane paanoziva kuti anokona kuita zviro zvingasiya mufana ecitambujika, iyena angatoda kuti azviitire vafana vazinji.
Asi kujivonesa inga uri kuda umwe mundhu asi ucikamudi zvakaperera, unonga wecikhuvaza mazwiro o mundhu wiya. Kudari wecizviita wecizviziva, kuitira kujivonesa kuti aubviri, izvi zvinonga zvecivonesa kuti auto waibva. Bhaibheri rinoti: “Upenji hunodakajisa mundhu acina hwiru.”—Mazwi Akangwara 15:21.
Ngokudaro, Hailey wakati: “Zvingavoneka inga kuti kuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda azvina ndhango iri yese, asi kazinji zvinosiya mundhu akakhuvazika.”
Ingozi yapi ingavepo ngo kuzviita?
Kuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda zvinokhuvaza mavonekero ako.
“Mundhu anogara ecivonesa vandhu inga anovada aakoni kujibata. Kunja ko kutama kugondeka iyena anoda basi kukushandisa.”—Jeremy.
Bhaibheri rinoti: “Rudo . . . ahupsangi kuda kwahwo.”—1 VaKorinto 13:4, 5.
Amborangarirai basi: Mugariro wapi kana magama zvaunodikana kusiya kuti ucazivikanwa ngo kuvonesa vandhu inga unovada?
Kuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda zvinokhuvaza umweni mundhu.
“Ndinoda kuti ndigare ndhambo no vafana vanovonesa inga vanondida! Zvinovoneka inga kuti ivona vanobhuya basi neni ngo kuti ndiri musikane. vafana ava avaripi kuzviita ngo kuti vanondidadi kamare. Asi, zvovanoda basi kujidakajisa pacavo.”—Jaqueline.
Bhaibheri rinoti: “Mucadopsanga bzenyu basi. Rangariranyi bzo vamwenivo.”—1 VaKorinto 10:24.
Amborangarirai basi: Aripo wakambovonesa kuti waikuda, asi pakupejisira wozoenda koovona kuti aacaikuda ngo mwoyo wese here? Wakazwa kudini powakaziva izvi? Hino ungaitisa kudini kuti ucakhuvaza umweni mundhu inga manera owakaizwaro?
Kuvonesa mundhu inga unomuda kunoita kuti ucawana mundhu wokurovorana naye.
“Azvicaizomboviyazve mumurangariro mangu kuda kunamorari no mundhu anogara acivonesa mundhu ari wese inga anomuda. Zvingaitisa kudini kuti ndide mundhu anonyepa kuti anondida? Azviiti kuthemba mundhu wakadaro?”—Olivia.
Mu Bhaibheri, Dhavhidhi mutari wo nduyo anoti: “Andifambi no vacengeji.”—Nduyo 26:4.
Amborangarirai basi: Kudari ukavonesa inga unoda umwe mundhu, mundhu ano mugariro jakadini angakuda? Hino ndiwona mushovo wo mundu waunoda kuvonesa inga unomuda here?


text:
Icinyi Umambo hwa Mwari?
Maizonanga kuti i . . .
ciro ciri mu mwoyo menyu?
mudakaro mu gore?
Utongi hwo mugore?
BHAIBHERI RINOTI KUDINI?
“Mwari wo mugore anozozisa Umambo hucikazopejwi.”
‘Ngokuti takabarihwa mwana, zve utongi hunozogara panyezuru po mapfuji ake.’
IZVI ZVINGANANGENYI KWAMURI
Utongi hwakarungama hungabesera imwimwi pacenyu.
—Isaia 48:17, 18.
Mu nyika imbza iri kuvia, kuwana upenyu mu uhomi hwakaperera zve no mudakaro.
—Apokalipsi [Cakapangijihwa] 21:3, 4.
TINGATHEMBADI KAMARE ZVINONANGA BHAIBHERI?
Hina, ngo mathangue maviri basi:
Jesu wakavonesa zvicazoita Umambo hwa Mwari. Jesu wakajijisa vateveri vake vakumbirire Umambo hwa Mwari huvie zve kuti kuda ka Mwari kuithwe pasi pano.(Mateu 6:9, 10) Jesu wakakhombija kuti mukumbiro wondhou unozodaviriswa kudini.
Paainga pasi pano, Jesu wakahisa vainga no njara, wakarapa ndhendha zve wakamusa vainga vakafa! (Mateu 15:29-38; Johani 11:38-44) Inga Mutongi wo Umambo hwa Mwari kumbejiyo, Jesu wakanasa kuvonesa ushoni zvicazoita Umambo uhu ku vatongwi vahwo.
—Apokalipsi 11:15.
Zviitiko zvo nyika zvinogondesa kuti Umambo hwa Mwari huri kuza sambiri pano. Jesu wainga akareva kuti Umambo hwa Mwari hucito hwaviisa runyararo pasi pano, nyika yedu yaizotambujika ngo hondo, njara zve mudhuma ngo pasi.
—Mateu 24:3, 7.
Nyamasi uno tiri kuvona zviitiko izvi. Tingava no gwinyiso ro kuti Umambo hwa Mwari sambi-sambi hucapeja zvineso izvi zvese.
ZVOKURANGARIRA
Upenyu hunozonga hwakadini pa mukuvo wo Utongi hwa Mwari?
Bhaibheri rinodavira mubvunjo uu pana NDUYO 37:29 zve ISAIA 65:21-23.


text:
2017 Urongwa wo Gungano
Vonanyi zvicajijwa zuva rimwe nga rimwe ro gungano iri, izvo zvicazomubesera kuti murambe meciita zvakanaka zve kuti muvangisire pa muejo.
Cishanu
Zvicinyi zvingabesera maKristu kuti asakurire mugariro jinodiwa kuti vacungirire zvineso?
Musabudu
Mwari Mukuru-kuru anotivangisa kudini no kuti ticungirire?
Mudimingu
Jesu wakati: “Ndiani anovangirira mbhera pakupejisira ndiyena anozoponeswa.” Ngozvapi zvamungaita kuti mubatisire magama aya?
Masoko ku Vari pa Gungano
Kangaije mungada kuva pamusongano jiri pa urongwa uno. Ngokudaro sotanyi pa urongwa uu kuti muzive zvizinji ngo pamusoro po musongano iji, rubhabhatijo, mupiro, kuraphwa ko kutanga, pokugara, basa rokuzvipira.
Jijanyi Zvizinji
NDIANI ARI KUITA ZVINODA JEHOVHA NYAMASI UNO?
Ngenyi Tinoita Musongano Mukuru?
Itusu tinosonganirana rutatu pa gore pa musongano jinosisira jo magungano. Mungabeserekesa kudini ngo kusonganira kondhoko?


text:
Masvomhu
Masvomhu (kana kuti masamhu) ishoko rinoreva ruzivo gwekuongorora kuva nemusoro kwehuwandu, mamiriro ezvinhu uye marongekero angaitwa zvinhu. Masvomhu ibumbiro reruzivo rwakananganana nendangariro dzehuwandu, maumbirwo, nzvimbo, mapindukiro uyewo nehukama hwezvese izvi. Masvomhu chikwata chezvidzidzo zvezvataugwa izvi zvinowanikwa muzvikoro.
Gwara netariro yemberi kwatakananga[chinja | edit source]
Isu, vatauri ve chi Vanhu, tichibatsirana needu makodobori ezve Masvonhu, tazvipira kuvaka chikamu chemutauro wedu chinotibatsira kudzidza, kudzidzisana, kufunga nekuongorora kuti tibudise mhinduro kumivhunzo isati yagoneka kupindugwa uyewo kubudisa pachena ruzivo gusati gwazivikamwa muzvidzidzo zve Masvomhu. Tinoda kuzogona kutaura nezvese zve Masvonhu nemutauro we chi Vanhu usina kuvhenganiswa nemashoko emimwe mitauro. Izvi zvichaoma kuti tizozviona zvichiitika asi, hongu, tichazvigona chete.
Chinangwa[chinja | edit source]
Kuti tigone kunzvera nekunyora magwaro emasvomhu mu chi Vanhu kubva kuzvikoro zvekuzasi kusvikira kuzvikoro zvekumusoro-soro kune makodobori anoongorora nezvemibvunzo isati yava nemhinduro dzekumanhepfutepfu eruzivo gwemasvomhu.
Tinoda kuzonyora mabhuku e Masvomhu nokutangisa zvidzidzo zveMasvomhu mumutauro wedu muzvikoro zvese zvekuzasi nezvekumusoro mumakore gumi anotevera.


text:
Vishal zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Mazuva ano, Kupa, Unofara, Unyanzvi, Kusika. Tora Vishal zvinoreva zita.
Babu zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Kupa, Ushamwari, Mazuva ano, Kunyanya, Chakakomba. Tora Babu zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
Vishal tsime rezita rokutanga. Means "wide, broad, spacious" in Sanskrit. Tora Vishal tsime rezita rokutanga.
Zita rekupedzisira Babu rinowanzoshandiswa Bhangiradheshi, India, Omani, Saudhi Arabhiya, Mubatanidzwa Arabhu Emeretsi. Tora Babu pazita rekuparadzira.
Inonyanya kutaurwa ye Vishal munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Bishal. Tora Vishal mune dzimwe mitauro.
Mazita akawanda anowanzozivikanwa nezita Vishal: Kumar, Singh, Patel, Sharma, Dubey. Tora Runyoro rwezita rine zita Vishal.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Babu: Babu, Suresh, Ramesh, Shibin, Bibin. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Babu.
Kubatana kwe Vishal uye Babu is 76%. Tora Kubatana kwe Vishal uye Babu.


text:
Shivam zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Ushamwari, Kushanda, Unofara, Chakakomba, Mazuva ano. Tora Shivam zvinoreva zita.
Wolter zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Kunyanya, Lucky, Unyanzvi, Kusika, Unofara. Tora Wolter zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
Wolter yakabva. From the given name Walter. Tora Wolter yakabva.
Synonymous surnames for Wolter munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Walter, Walters, Walterson, Waltersson, Waters, Watkins, Watson, Watt, Watts, Wauters, Wolters, Wouters. Tora Wolter mune dzimwe mitauro.
Mazita akawanda anowanzozivikanwa nezita Shivam: Garg, Shrivastava, Sharma, Tripathi, Goel. Tora Runyoro rwezita rine zita Shivam.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Wolter: Dyan, Kristan, Gustavo, Monica, Spencer, Mónica, Mònica, Mônica. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Wolter.
Kubatana kwe Shivam uye Wolter is 76%. Tora Kubatana kwe Shivam uye Wolter.


text:
CIPAUKO 7
Kunozova no Rumuko!
1-3. Tese tiri mukadheya yo mushovonyi, zve Jehovha anozotibudisa kudini?
NGATITI matongehwa kugara mukadheya ngo ndava ya mucikazivi. Zve amutona no mukana wo kubuda. Moperehwa ngo vetero yo kumbeji kwenyu, zve moperehwa ngo zano pa shwiro iyi. Asi pamunonga maperehwa kamare ngo vetero yese, mowana mundhu anosimba maningi ro kumubudisa zve womugondesa kuti anomubudisa! Munozwa kudini?
2 Tese tiri mukadheya yo rufu. Azvinenyi kuti takaitenyi, apana po kutizira. Asi Jehovha anosimba ro kutibudisa mu rufu. Zve iyena ari kutigondesa kuti “Mukorore wokupejisira kufujuhwa, ndihwona rufu.”—1 VaKorinto 15:26.
3 Amborangariranyi kuti kusujunuka kwakadini kwamaizozwa pamunozonga mucikazothyizve kufa! Asi Jehovha aazobvisi rufu basi. Iyena anozomusa vese vakapera kufa kare kuti vararame. Rangariranyi zvazvinozoreva kwamuri. Iyena anogondesa kuti “anozohwirijabze vakafa mu nyika.” (Isaia 26:19) Ndizvona zvinodaninjwa ngo Bhaibheri kuti rumuko.
PANOFA MUDIWA
4. (a) Zvicinyi zvingatitondhoja panofa wo pambhuri kana shamwari? (b) Ndiyani wainga shamwari jo phedo ja Jesu?
4 Wo pambhuri, kana shamwari yo phedo painofa, tinohwajihwa no kusuruvara maningi. Tinotama vetero. Apana catingaita kuti timuse mundhuwo. Asi Bhaibheri rinotipekeja nyarajo yokadi kamare. (Verenganyi 2 VaKorinto 1:3, 4.) Imanyi tivone muezaniso umwe unovonesa kuti Jehovha na Jesu vano cido kamare co kumusa vadiwa vedu. Jesu paainga pasi pano, iyena waienda koovona Razaro no hambzaji jake, Marta na Maria. Vese vovatatu vainga vano ushamwari maningi na Jesu. Bhaibheri rinoti: “Jesu waidisisa Marta, no hama yake, pamwepo na Lázaro.” Asi njiku imweni Razaro wakafa.—Johani 11:3-5.
5, 6. (a) Jesu wakaitenyi paakavona ukama no shamwari ja Razaro jakasuruvara? (b) Ngenyi kuziva mazwiro a Jesu pa rufu zvinotitondhoja?
5 Jesu wakaenda kootondhoja Marta na Maria. Marta paakazwa kuti Jesu wainga eciviya, iyena wakabuda kunja ko dhorobha kootandamija Jesu. Wakadakara ngo kuvona Jesu, asi Marta wakamubvunja kudari: “No mainga muri pano, hama yangu aicadepi kufa.” Marta wairangarira kuti Jesu wainga anonoka maningi. Perapo, Jesu wakavona Maria munukuna wa Marta, ecicema. Ecivona kusuruvara kwavo, iyena wakahwajihwa mu mwoyo zve wocema. (Johani 11:21, 33, 35) Iyena wakazwa kuhwajihwa kwatinozwaya tikafihwa ngo mundhu watinoda.
6 Kuziva kuti Jesu anomazwiro akatojana no edu pa rufu, zvinotitondhoja. Zve Jesu wakatojana na Baba wake. (Johani 14:9) Jehovha ano simba ro kubvisa rufu mbhera na rini, zve ndizvona zvaanozoita sambi-sambi.
“LÁZARO, BUDAI KUNJA!”
7, 8. Ngenyi Marta aacaidepi kuti buwe ribviswe pa guva ra Razaro, asi cicinyi cakaita Jesu?
7 Jesu paakaguma pa guva rainga rakavigwa Razaro, musuvo waro wainga wapera kujiviwa ngo buwe guru. Jesu wakati: “Bvisanyi buwe.” Asi Marta aacaizvidepi. Muviri wa Razaro wainga wakavigwa sure ko njiku murongomuna. (Johani 11:39) Iyena aacaizivepi zvaida kuita Jesu kuti abesere hambzaji ya Marta.
8 Jesu wakati kuna Razaro: “Budai kunja!” Zvakazovona Marta na Maria zvinoshamaisa. “Nyakufa wakabuda, akasungwa ngo nguvo mu nyara no mu murenje.” (Johani 11:43, 44) Razaro wainga amuswa kuti ararame! Wainga aviiswazve pakati po mbhuri yake no shamwari. Ivona vaitomubata, vecimupsasa, vecibhuya naye. Cishamaiso cakadini! Jesu wainga amusa Razaro.
“MUSIKANE, NDINOKUBVUNJA, MUKAI!”
9, 10. (a) Ndiyani wakapekeja simba Jesu ro kumusa vandhu? (b) Ngenyi zviitiko zvo kumuswa ko vandhu zvinomutengo mukuru?
9 Jesu waimusa vandhu ngo simba rake here? Haiwa! Acito amusa Razaro, Jesu wakaita mukumbiro kuna Jehovha, zve Jehovha wakamupa simba ro kumusa Razaro. (Verenganyi Johani 11:41, 42.) Razaro aacaingepi ega basi wakamuswa. Bhaibheri rinotibvunja ngo pamusoro po musikane wo 12 o makore o kubahwa waihwaja maningi. Jairosi, baba vake, vainga vatopera simba, zve ivona vainga vapera kukumbira Jesu kuti arape mwana wake. Wainga ari mwana wake umwe ega. Paainga ecibhuya na Jesu, mwanarume umweni wakaviya womubvunja kuti: “Mwana wako watamika. Munonesa ngenyi Mujijisi?” Asi Jesu wakati kuna Jairosi: “Ucathya! Tendai basi, yena anozoponeswa.” Jesu wakaenda kumuzi ka Jairosi pamwepo nae. Paainga ecikhwedera phedo no pamuzi, Jesu waivona no kuzwa vandhu vecicema. Jesu wakavabvunja kuti: “Mucarira! Yena aazivi kufa; wakavata.” Babake na make vanoita inga vakakahamara ngo zvakanangwa ndi Jesu. Jesu wakakumbira kuti vese vabude zve wakatora baba na mai vo musikane vonghwina nae mumba mainga makarajikwa musikane. Jesu nga ushoni-ushoni wakamumujura ngo nyara womubvunja kuti: “Musikane, ndinokubvunja, mukai!” Rangariranyi mudakaro wakava no vabari vake paakamuka wotanga kufamba! Jesu wainga amusa mwana wavo. (Marco 5:22-24, 35-42; Luka 8:49-56) Kubvira pa njiku yondhoyo, ivona pavaivona mwana wavo vaiceujira zvavakaitihwa ndi Jehovha ecishandisa Jesu. *
10 Vaya vakamuswa ndi Jesu vakazofazve. Asi zvinosisira maningi kuverenga zviitiko zvo vandhu ava, ngo kuti zvinotipekeja vetero yokadi kamare. Jehovha ano cido cokumusa vandhu zve anozozviita.
ZVATINOJIJA KUBVA MU ZVIITIKO ZVO RUMUKO
11. Mucumaeri 9:5 inotijijisenyi ngo pamusoro pa Razaro?
11 Bhaibheri rinonanga pambhene kuti “vakafa avabzizivi.” Ngo zvaainga akaita kamare Razaro. (Mucumaeri 9:5) Inga zvainga zvakananga Jesu, Razaro waiita inga waivata kamare. (Johani 11:11) Paainga ari mu guva, Razaro ‘aacaizvizivepi.’
12. Tinozvizivisa kudini kuti kumuswa ka Razaro kwakaitikadi kamare?
12 Jesu paakamusa Razaro, vandhu vazinji vakazvivona. Pikija vavengi va Jesu vakavona cishamaiso ici. Razaro wainga ecirarama, zve izvi zvakavonesa kuti rumuko hwainga hwaitikadi kamare. (Johani 11:47) Zve vandhu vazinji vakaenda kovona Razaro, zve zvakavaita kuti vatange kudavira kuti Jesu wakatumwa ndi Mwari. Vavengi va Jesu, avacaizvidepi, ivona vakaeja kuuraya vese, Jesu na Razaro.—Johani 11:53; 12:9-11.
13. Ngenyi tinova no cokwadi co kuti Jehovha anozomusa vakafa?
13 Jesu wakananga kuti ‘vese vaya vari mu makuva anorangarihwa’ vanozomuswa. (Johani 5:28) Izvi zvinoreva kuti vese vayani vanorangarihwa ndi Jehovha vanozomuswa. Asi kuti Jehovha amuse mundhu, anodikana kuceukija zvese ngo pamusoro po mundhuwo. Waro iyena anozvikwanisa here? Rangariranyi, kuno makumi no makumi o zviuru zvo ndhondho kudenga. Bhaibheri rinonanga kuti Jehovha anoziva zina ro ndhondho imwe nga imwe. (Verenganyi Isaia 40:26.) Kudari ecikwanisa kuziva zina ro ndhondho imwe nga imwe, azvingamunesi kuziva zviri zvese ngo pamusoro pa vayani vaanozomusa. Cinosisirazve nga ici, Jehovha wakasika zviro zvese, waro tinoziva kuti iyena anosimba ro kumusa vakafa.
14, 15. Masoko a Jobe anotijijisenyi ngo pamusoro po rumuko?
14 Mundhu wakagondeka Jobe waidavira kuti rumuko huriyo. Iyena wakabvunjisa kuti: “Kudari ariwese akafa, angaponabze?” Perapo wakati kuna Jehovha: “Mungandidanija, inini ndingadavira; mungada kuvonabze basa ro nyara jenyu.” Hina, Jobe waiziva kuti Jehovha waivetera no cidaka-daka co kuguma ko njiku yo kumusa kwake vakafa.—Jobe 14:13-15.
15 Munozwa kudini ngo vetero yo rumuko? Kangaije mungabvunjisa kuti, ‘Ndingati kudini ngo ukama no shamwari jangu jakapera kufa, vanozomuswavo?’ Zvinotondhoja kuziva kuti Jehovha anoda kamare kumusa vakafa. Imanyi tivone kuti Bhaibheri rinonangenyi ngo pamusoro po kwavanozogara zve ndiyani anozomuswa.
IVONA “VANOZOZWA IZWI RAKE . . .VANOZOMUKA”
16. Mushovonyi wo upenyu unozobuswa ngo vanozomuswa kuti vararame pasi pano?
16 Kareko, vainga vecimuswa vaigarazve no ukama pomwe no shamwari javo pasi pano. Ngo zvinozoitikavo kumbejiyo, asi zvinonga zvecidakajisa maningi kupinda zvokare. Ngenyi? Ngo kuti vaya vanozomuswa pasi pano vanozova no mukana wo kuraramazve mbhera na rini. Zve vanozorarama mu nyika yakasiana maningi no yatiri kuraramari nyamasi. Kunonga kucina hondo, uphanga, nee ndenda.
17. Ndiyani anozomuswa?
17 Ndiyani anozomuswa? Jesu wakananga kuti ‘[vese] vaya vari mu makuva vanozozwa izwi rake . . . vomuka.’ (Johani 5:28, 29) Zve Apokalipsi 20:13 inotibvunja kuti: “Jombe rakahwirija vokufa varo. Rufu no Gehena bzopavo vokufa vabzo.” Hina, makumi no makumi o zviuru zvo vandhu zvinozoraramazve. Mupostori Pauro wakananga kuti vese, “vanasi no vacikanasi” vanozomuswa. (Verenganyi Maitiro o Vapostori 24:15.) Izvi zvinorevenyi?
18. Ndiyani “vanasi” vanozomuswa?
18 “Vanasi” vanobatanijwa vashandiri va Jehovha vakagondeka vakararama Jesu acito aviya pasi pano. Vandhu vakadari inga Nowa, Abhirahama, Sara, Mosi, Rute, na Esita vanozomuswa kuti vararame pasi pano. Mungatoverenga zviitiko zva umwe wo vanarume no vanakaji ava mu Vaheberi cipauko 11. Tingati kudini ngo vashandiri vakagondeka va Jehovha vanofa mazuva ano? Ivonavo “vanasi,” zve vanozomuswavo.
19. “Vacikanasi” ndiyani? Jehovha wakavapa mukana wenyi?
19 “Vacikanasi” vanobatanijwa makumi no makumi o zviuru zvo vandhu vacizivi kuva no mukana wo kuziva Jehovha. Pikija vakafa, Jehovha aavakanganwi. Anozovamusa, zve ivona vanozova no mukana wokujija ngo pamusoro pake.
20. Ngenyi asipi vese vanozomuswa?
20 Izvi zvinoreva kuti vese vakafa vanozomuswa here? Haiwa. Jesu wakananga kuti vamweni avazomuswi. (Luka 12:5) Ndiyani anozoziva kuti mundhu uwu anozomuswa kana kuti haiwa? Ndi Jehovha mutongi wo kupejisira, asi iyena wakapekeja Jesu simba ro “kuti aite mutongi wo vapenye no vakafa.” (Maitiro o Vapostori 10:42) Wese anotongwa kuti wakashata zve woramba kucinja aazomuswi.—Vonanyi Masoko o Kupejisira civerengo 19.
RUMUKO HWO KURARAMA KUDENGA
21, 22. (a) Zvinoda kurevenyi kumuswa kuitira kwenda kudenga? (b) Ndiyani wakatanga kumuswa kuti aende kudenga?
21 Bhaibheri rinotibvunjavo kuti vandhu vamweni vanozorarama kudenga. Mundhu paanozomuswa kuti aende kudenga, aazomuswi inga mundhu ano muviri wo mundhu kamare. Iyena anozomuswa kuti ararame kudenga inga mundhu wo kumujimu.
22 Jesu ndiyena mundhu wakatanga kuashira mushovo wo rumuko uhu. (Johani 3:13) Njiku ndhatu Jesu naapera kuurawa, Jehovha wakamumusa. (Nduyo 16:10; Maitiro o Vapostori 13:34, 35) Jesu aazivi kumuswa no muviri wo mundhu kamare. Mupostori Pedhru wakadurujira kuti Jesu “wakaurawa ngo konyama, wohwirijihwa uhomi, ngo kuda ko Mujimu.” (1 Pedru 3:18) Jesu wakamuswa inga mundhu wo kumujimu anosimba maningi! (1 VaKorinto 15:3-6) Asi Bhaibheri arinangi kuti iyena anozova ega basi.
23, 24. Ngowapi “Muxambi mudoko” wakananga Jesu, zve vangana vanozoenda kondhoyo?
23 Ari phedo no kufa, Jesu wakabvunja vajiji vake kuti: “Ndinoenda konasirira ndau komuri.” (Johani 14:2) Izvi zvinoreva kuti vateveri vake vamweni vanomuswa kuti vaende kudenga koorarama pamwepo nae. Vangana? Jesu wakananga kuti i vandhu vashoma, hina “muxambi mudoko!” (Luka 12:32) Mupostori Johani wakapekeja mutengo wavo kamare paakavona Jesu akaima “pa dunthu ro Sioni [ro kudenga]. Pamwepo na irona vakavonekavo . . . (144.000) bzo vandhu.”—Apokalipsi 14:1.
24 Ma Kristu o 144.000 anozomuswa rini? Bhaibheri rinotibvunja kuti izvi zvinozoitika pasure po kutanga kutonga ka Kristu kudenga. (1 VaKorinto 15:23) Tiri kutorarama mu nguva iyi wari uno, zve vazinji vo 144.000 vakatopera kumuswa voenda kudenga. Vaya vaciri pasi pano pavanofa mu njiku jino vanomuswa ciriporipoco kuti vararame kudenga. Asi vandhu vazinji vanozomuswa kumbejiyo kuti vararame mu Paradhiso pasi pano.
25. Tinozojijenyi mu cipauko cinotevera?
25 Sambi-sambi, Jehovha anozosujunura vandhu vese kubva mu rufu, zve rufu aucazowanikizve! (Verenganyi Isaia 25:8.) Asi vanozoenda kudenga vanoenda kooitenyi? Bhaibheri rinonanga kuti ivona vanoenda kootonga na Jesu mu Umambo hunotonga. Tinozojija zvizinji ngo pamusoro po utongi uhu mu cipauko cinotevera.
^ ndim. 9 Nguva jimweni, Bhaibheri rinotibvunja ngo pamusoro po rumuko hwo vocidoko, vasharuka, vanarume no vanakaji, va Iziraeri no vaciripi va Iziraeri. Mungazviverenga pana 1 Majimambo 17:17-24; 2 Majimambo 4:32-37; 13:20, 21; Mateu 28:5-7; Luka 7:11-17; 8:40-56; Maitiro o Vapostori 9:36-42; 20:7-12.


text:
Malik zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Chakakomba, Haikwanisi, Unyanzvi, Ushamwari, Kushanda. Tora Malik zvinoreva zita.
Malik tsime rezita rokutanga. Means "king" in Arabic. It can also be a variant transcription of Maalik. In Islamic tradition الملك (al-Malik) is one of the 99 names of Allah. Tora Malik tsime rezita rokutanga.
Shanduro kana kuti kutumidza zita rekutanga Malik: mah-LIK. How to pronounce Malik.
Inonyanya kutaurwa ye Malik munyika dzakasiyana siyana nemitauro: Melik. Tora Malik mune dzimwe mitauro.
Mazita akawanda anowanzozivikanwa nezita Malik: Zayn, Kvistberg, Jarrett, Hardell, McLean, Mclean. Tora Runyoro rwezita rine zita Malik.
Mazita akawanda anozivikanwa ane zita rekutanga Croson: Lyman, Krissy, Yoko, Hershel, Malik. Tora Mazita anoenda ne Croson.


text:
Bhaibheri Rinotendera Kurambana Here?
Mupinguro wo Bhaibheri
Bhaibheri aritenderi kurambana. Asi Jesu wakavonesa thangwe rimwe basi ro muBhaibheri rinotendera kupeja mucadho, paakati: “
ndiani anorambana no mukaji wake [pacina ndava yo upombo], wocada umwebze, unopombora.”—Mateu 19:9.
Mwari anonyenya mucengeji, anocengeja umweni perapo womuramba. Iyena anozotonga pacake wiya anosiya mudoni waakarovorana naye pacina thangwe ro muBhaibheri, maningi-ningi kudari ecizviita ngo kuti wawana umweni.—Malakia 2:13-16; Marco 10:9.


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Swaziland
Swaziland inodanwazve ichinzi kaNgwane kana Eswatini inyika iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Nyika iyi yakakombwa neSouth Africa kumaodzanyemba, chamhembe madokero nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva; kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva inoganhurana neMozambique. Nyika iyi nevanhu vemo vanotora zita kubva kuna Mambo Mswati II.
Swaziland ndiyo yedzimwe nyika dikisa muAfrica. Kubva kumaodzanyemba kusvika kuchamhembe kwayo pane makiromita 200, uye kubva kumabvazuva kusvika kumadokero pane makiromita 130. Asi zvakadaro nyika iyi inowanikwa rutaranyika rwakatsaukana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana siyana; kumakomo kunotonhorera kwakadzika kunopisa uye kwakawoma. Vagari veSwaziland ndeverudzi rwechiSwati vanotaura rurimi rweSiSwati. Nyika iyi yakavaururwa pakati pemwaka wechizana 18 ichitungamirwa naNgwane III; miganhu yayo iriko zvino yakatarwa mugore 1881. Mushure meHondo yeVangirandi neMabhunu, Swaziland yakava Nyika yakachengetedzwa neBritain kubva mugore 1903 kusvika 1967, cihizowana kuzvitonga musi wa 6 September 1968.


text:
June 12-18
MARIRO 1-5
Rwiyo 143 Nemunyengetero
Mashoko Ekusuma (3 min. zvichidzika)
PFUMA IRI MUSHOKO RAMWARI
“Kumirira Kunoita Kuti Titsungirire”: (10 min.)
[Ratidzai vateereri vhidhiyo yeKusuma Bhuku raMariro.]
Mari 3:20, 21, 24—Jeremiya akamirira uye akavimba naJehovha (w12 6/1 14 ¶3-4; w11 9/15 8 ¶8)
Mari 3:26, 27—Kutsungirira miedzo kunotibatsira kuzokunda mamwe matambudziko anozouya (w07 6/1 11 ¶4-5)
-
Kuchera Pfuma muShoko raMwari: (8 min.)
Mari 2:17—Zvii ‘zvakataurwa’ naJehovha zvaakazoita zvine chekuita neJerusarema? (w07 6/1 9 ¶4)
Mari 5:7—Jehovha anopa vanhu mhosva nokuda kwokukanganisa kwemadzitateguru avo here? (w07 6/1 11 ¶1)
Kuverenga Bhaibheri kwevhiki rino kwakudzidzisei nezvaJehovha?
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvawakawana pakuverenga Bhaibheri kwevhiki rino?
-
Kuverenga Bhaibheri: (4 min. zvichidzika) Mari 2:20–3:12
SHANDA NESIMBA MUUSHUMIRI
Paunoona Munhu Kekutanga: (2 min. zvichidzika) Kavha yeg17.3—Siya pekuzotangira.
Paunodzokera: (4 min. zvichidzika) Kavha yeg17.3—Koka munhu wacho kumisangano.
Hurukuro: (6 min. zvichidzika) w11 9/15 9-10 ¶11-13—Musoro: Jehovha Ndiye Mugove Wangu.
KURARAMA KWECHIKRISTU
Zvomuungano Yenyu: (8 min.) Kana muchida, munogona kukurukura nevateereri “Tsamba Inobva kuDare Rinotungamirira,” iri muBhuku Regore. (yb17 2-5)
Zviri Kuitwa Nesangano: (7 min.) Ratidzai vateereri vhidhiyo yeZviri Kuitwa Nesangano yaJune 2017.
Chidzidzo cheBhaibheri Cheungano: (30 min.) kr chits. 13 ¶33-34, bhokisi rakanzi “Nyaya Dzinokosha Dzatakakunda Mumatare Epamusoro Dzikaita Kuti Kuparidza Umambo Kufambire Mberi,” uye bhokisi rekudzokorora rakanzi “Unonyatsotenda muUmambo Here?”
Kudzokorora Zvadzidzwa Uye Kutaura Zvichadzidzwa Vhiki Rinotevera (3 min.)
Rwiyo 71 Nemunyengetero


text:
Shivam zvinoreva zita rakanaka: Ushamwari, Kushanda, Unofara, Chakakomba, Mazuva ano. Tora Shivam zvinoreva zita.
Watson zvakanakisisa zita rezita rinoreva: Lucky, Kunyanya, Haikwanisi, Kupa, Ushamwari. Tora Watson zvinoreva zvezita rezita.
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