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Murume wangu haasi kundigutsa pabonde, zvinoita here ndisvirane nemurume wekubasa kana kuti ndogara ndisingaguti? Murume wangu anoshanda kure, kutaura chokwadi handisi kuguta pabonde. Kubasa kwedu kune murume ane mukadzi wake anogarawo kumusha. Ari kuda kuti ndikabvuma tipote tichisvirana kana murume wangu asipo. Zvinoita here kana kuti ndogara ndisingaguti?
Kuita zvinoita nokuti iwe uri kufunga kuti murume uyu anokwanisa kukugutsa uye murume wako haagutsi. Asi chokwadi ndechokuti kusaguta kwako nemurume wako inyaya yemafungiro ako kana unaye.
Kuguta kwemunhu pakusvirana kunobva pazvinhu zvakawanda asi zvizhinji zvazvo zvinobva pana iye nyakusaguta wacho kwete pane umwe munhu. Kana murume achikwanisa kukumisira mboro uye achikwanisa kukunonokera, zvimwe zvese chiita iwe muridzi.
Chihure hachina zvachinokupa nokuti uchangotora maitiro ako iwayo ugoenda nawo kuchikomba. Paunozoona kuti hausi kuguta unenge watove nedambudziko idzva rokuti wave hure. Unokwanazve kunge wave nechirwere.
Gadzirisa nyaya yemumba menyu pane kubuda mumba uchinohura. Hazvishandi.


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Waizviziva Here?
Vanhu vaishandisa zvinyoreso neingi zvakaita sei munguva dzinotaurwa muBhaibheri?
Pakupedzisa imwe yetsamba dzake nhatu dziri muBhaibheri, muapostora Johani akanyora kuti: “Ndaiva nezvinhu zvizhinji zvokukunyorera, asi handidi kuramba ndichikunyorera neingi nepeni.” Kana mashoko echiGiriki aakashandisa akashandurwa sezvaari, anoratidza kuti Johani akanga asisadi kuramba achinyora ‘neingi tema netsanga.’—3 Johani 13, The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures.
Chinyoreso chaishandiswa nevanyori chaigadzirwa netsanga yakaoma. Tsanga yacho yaichekwa kune rimwe divi zvokuti yaisara yakapinza, yobva yatsemurwa zvishoma kwakapinza kwacho. Munyori aigona kurodza kamuromo kacho achikakwesha nedombo. Tsanga yacho yainge yakafanana nechinyoreso chemazuva ano chinodirwa ingi kana yapera uye chine kamuromo kesimbi (fountain pen).
Ingi dzakawanda dzaigadzirwa nechin’ai chaisanganiswa neguruu remuti iro raiita kuti zvibatane. Ingi yacho yaitengeswa yakaoma uye yaizosanganiswa nemvura isati yashandiswa. Ingi yacho yakanga isinganwiriri kana ikanyorwa pamupumburu wenhokwe kana dehwe. Saka zvaiva nyore kuti munyori adzime paainge akanganisa achishandisa chipanji chakanyorova icho chinogona kunge chaiva chimwe chezvinhu zvaaigara achishandisa. Izvi zvinojekesa zvingava zvaifungwa nevanyori veBhaibheri pavakataura nezvekudzimwa kwemazita kana kuti kubviswa mubhuku raMwari roupenyu.—Eksodho 32:32, 33; Zvakazarurwa 3:5.
Muapostora Pauro aigadzira matende akaita sei?
Mabasa 18:3 inoti muapostora Pauro aiita basa rokugadzira matende. Munguva dzinotaurwa muBhaibheri, vagadziri vematende vairuka mvere dzembudzi nedzengamera kuti vagadzire tumicheka. Vaibva vabatanidza tumicheka twacho votusona kuita matende ayo aizoshandiswa nevanhu vaiva parwendo. Zvisinei, matende akawanda epanguva iyoyo aigadzirwa nematehwe. Mamwe acho aigadzirwa nerineni iyo yaigadzirwa mutaundi rokumusha kwaPauro rainzi Taso. Pauro anofanira kunge aigadzira matende achishandisa zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi kana kuti zvose zvazvo. Asi paaishanda naAkwira, Pauro anofanira kunge aigadzira mucheka werineni waishandiswa semumvuri muzvivanze zvomukati zvedzimba.
Pauro anofanira kunge akadzidza basa iri achiri muduku. Mipumburu yenhokwe yokuIjipiti inoratidza kuti panguva yaitonga Roma, vechiduku vaiva muIjipiti vaitanga kudzidziswa mabasa emaoko vaine makore 13. Kana Pauro aiva nemakore 13 paakatanga kugadzira matende, zvinoreva kuti paakasvitsa makore 15 kana 16, anofanira kunge akanga ava nounyanzvi hwokucheka micheka yaaishandisa achiisona zvakasiyana-siyana achishandisa zvokusonesa zvakasiyana-siyana. Bhuku rinonzi The Social Context of Paul’s Ministry rinoti: “Pauro anofanira kunge akapiwa maturusi okushandisa paakapedza kudzidziswa basa.” Bhuku iri rinotiwo: “Sezvo basa iri raingoda mapanga nezvokusonesa chete, munhu aigona kuriita ari chero kwaaiva.” Saka Pauro aigona kuita basa iri somumishinari kuti awane chokurarama nacho.
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CHIKAMU 7
Mwari Anonunura Vanakomana vaIsraeri
Jehovha anorova Ijipiti nematambudziko, uye Mosesi anotungamirira vanakomana vaIsraeri kubva munyika iyoyo. Mwari anopa Israeri Mutemo achishandisa Mosesi
KWEMAKORE akawanda, vanakomana vaIsraeri vakagara muIjipiti, vachibudirira uye vachiwanda. Zvisinei, mumwe Farao mutsva akatanga kutonga. Mutongi uyu akanga asingazivi Josefa. Mutongi uyu ainge aine utsinye aitya vaIsraeri vakanga vawandisa, saka akavaita varanda uye akarayira kuti vanakomana vavo vose vakanga vachangozvarwa vakandwe muRwizi rwaNire. Asi vamwe amai vainge vakashinga vakadzivirira mwanakomana wavo aiva mucheche, vachimuviga mutswanda pakati petsanga. Mwanasikana waFarao akawana mwana wacho, akamupa zita rokuti Mosesi, uye akamurera mumhuri yeumambo hweIjipiti.
Mosesi paakanga ava nemakore 40, akapinda munyatwa paakadzivirira muranda wechiIsraeri airohwa nemuIjipiti aiva mukuru webasa. Mosesi akatizira kunyika iri kure zvikuru, kwaakagara ari mupoteri. Mosesi paakanga ava nemakore 80, Jehovha akamuudza kuti adzokere kuIjipiti oenda kuna Farao kunomurayira kuti asunungure vanhu vaMwari.
Farao akaramba zvakasimba. Saka Mwari akarova Ijipiti nematambudziko gumi. Pose paienda Mosesi pamberi paFarao kuti amupe mukana wokudzivisa dambudziko raitevera, Farao akaratidza kusindimara, achizvidza Mosesi naMwari wake Jehovha. Pakupedzisira, dambudziko rechigumi rakauraya matangwe ose emunyika yacho, kunze kweemhuri dzakateerera Jehovha ndokusasa ropa regwayana rechibayiro pamagwatidziro adzo. Ngirozi yaMwari yakauya kuzouraya matangwe ose yakadarika dzimba idzodzo. Pashure peizvozvo, vaIsraeri vakapemberera kununurwa uku kunoshamisa nokuva nomutambo waiitwa gore negore wainzi Paseka.
Pashure pokunge mwanakomana wake wedangwe afa, Farao akarayira Mosesi nevaIsraeri vose kuti vabude muIjipiti. Vakakurumidza kuronga kuti vabude muIjipiti vakawanda. Asi Farao akazvidemba kuti akanga avaudza kuti vaende. Akavatevera aine varwi vakawanda nengoro. VaIsraeri vakaita sevakanga vava parumananzombe pamhenderekedzo peGungwa Dzvuku. Jehovha akapatsanura Gungwa Dzvuku, akaita kuti vaIsraeri vapfuure nepanyika yakaoma, pakati pemadziro emvura! VaIjipiti pavakadirana vachivatevera, Mwari akarega mvura ichikoromoka, ndokunyudza Farao neuto rake.
Pave paya, vaIsraeri pavakanga vadzika misasa paGomo reSinai, Jehovha akaita sungano navo. Achishandisa Mosesi semurevereri, Mwari akapa vaIsraeri mitemo kuti ivatungamirire uye ivadzivirire mumararamiro avo ose. Chero bedzi vaIsraeri vaibvuma nokutendeseka kutonga kwaMwari, Jehovha aizova navo uye aizoita kuti rudzi irworwo ruve chikomborero kune vamwe.
Zvisinei, vaIsraeri vazhinji vakagumbura Mwari nokusatenda kwavo. Nokudaro, Jehovha akaita kuti chizvarwa ichocho chidzungaire murenje kwemakore 40. Pashure paizvozvo, Mosesi akagadza murume akarurama Joshua kuti amutsive. Pakupedzisira, vaIsraeri vakanga vagadzirira kupinda munyika yakanga yapikirwa Abrahamu naMwari.


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Unoona Sei Bhaibheri?
Ungariti . . .
ibhuku reuchenjeri hwevanhu here?
ibhuku rengano here?
iShoko raMwari here?
BHAIBHERI RINOMBOTII?
“Rugwaro rwose rwakafuridzirwa naMwari.”—2 Timoti 3:16, Shanduro yeNyika Itsva.
ZVARINOTAURA ZVINGAKUBATSIRA SEI?
Uchawana mhinduro dzinogutsa dzemibvunzo inokosha muupenyu.—Zvirevo 2:1-5.
Uchadzidza kuti ungararame sei zuva nezuva.—Pisarema 119:105.
Uchava netariro yeramangwana rakajeka.—VaRoma 15:4.
TINGANYATSOBVUMA HERE ZVINOTAURWA NEBHAIBHERI?
Hongu. Tine zvikonzero zvitatu zvinoita kuti tidaro:
Mashoko aro anopindirana zvinoshamisa. Bhaibheri rakatora makore 1 600 richinyorwa nevanhu vangasvika 40. Vakawanda vavo havana kumbobvira vaonana. Asi zviri mubhuku racho rose zvinopindirana, uye rinonyanya kutaura nezvenyaya imwe chete!
Rinotaura zvakaitika risingavanzi zvimwe. Vanhu vanonyora zvakaitika munyika vanowanzovanza kana vanhu vavo vakakurirwa. Asi vanyori veBhaibheri vainyatsonyora zvose zvavakakanganisa ivo pachavo nezvakakanganiswa nevanhu vavo.—2 Makoronike 36:15, 16; Pisarema 51:1-4.
Uprofita hwakavimbika. Bhaibheri rakagara rataura nezvokuparadzwa kweguta raiveko rainzi Bhabhironi, zvikazoitika kwapfuura makore anenge 200. (Isaya 13:17-22) Rakataura kuti Bhabhironi raizoparadzwa sei uye kunyange nezita romunhu wacho aizorikunda!—Isaya 45:1-3.
Pane humwe uprofita hwakawanda hwakazadziswa zvose zvahwakataura pasina kana chakasara. Izvi zvinobva zvanyatsoratidza kuti iShoko raMwari.—2 Petro 1:21.
ZVOKUFUNGA NEZVAZVO
Shoko raMwari ringavandudza sei upenyu hwako?
Bhaibheri rinopindura mubvunzo iwoyo pana ISAYA 48:17, 18 na2 TIMOTI 3:16, 17.
Inzwa zvimwe
Mashoko Akanaka Anobva Kuna Mwari Zvechokwadi Here?
Tingava sei nechokwadi chokuti mashoko ari muBhaibheri ndeechokwadi?


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Dzidzisai Vana Venyu
Makaro Akaita Kuti Gehazi Asafarirwa naMwari
PANE chimwe chinhu chawakamboda chaizvo here?— * Kana wakambodaro, hausiwe woga. Asi unofanira kureva nhema kuti uwane chimwe chinhu chauri kuda here?— Aiwa. Munhu anoita izvozvo ane makaro. Ngatimboonai kuti makaro akakonzera sei kuti mumwe murume ainzi Gehazi asafarirwe naJehovha. Murume uyu aiva muranda waErisha uyo aiva muprofita waMwari wechokwadi Jehovha.
Erisha naGehazi vakararama makare-kare, anenge makore 1 000 Jesu Mwanakomana waMwari asati aberekwa pasi pano. Jehovha akaita kuti Erisha akwanise kuita zvishamiso. Somuenzaniso, Bhaibheri rinotiudza nezvemumwe murume airemekedzwa muuto reAsiriya asi aiva nechirwere chinorwadza chemaperembudzi. Erisha chete ndiye anogona kumurapa.
Erisha paanoshandiswa naMwari kuti aporese vanhu haatombobvumi kupiwa mari. Unoziva here kuti anorambirei?— Nokuti Erisha anoziva kuti simba rokuita zvishamiso harisi rake asi rinobva kuna Jehovha. Naamani anofara chaizvo paanopora zvokuti anoda kupa Erisha zvipo zvegoridhe, sirivha nembatya dzakanaka. Erisha anozviramba zvose, asi Gehazi ari kuzvida chaizvo.
Gehazi anozotevera Naamani asina kuudza Erisha. Paanomubata, unoziva here kuti Gehazi anomuudza kuti chii?— ‘Erisha andituma kuti ndikuudzei kuti pane vaenzi maviri vachangobva kusvika. Saka ari kuda hembe mbiri dzokuchinja kuti ape varume vacho.’
Gehazi ari kureva nhema! Ari kunyepa kuti kune vaenzi vaviri vauya achiitira kuti apiwe hembe dzanga dzichida kupiwa Erisha naNaamani. Naamani hapana chaari kutomboziva. Saka anopa Gehazi zvipo achifara hake. Anotomupa zvakawanda kupfuura zvaakumbira. Unoziva zvinozoitika here?—
Gehazi paanodzoka kumba Erisha anomubvunza kuti: ‘Wanga uri kupi?
Anoti, ‘Hapana kwandamboenda.’ Asi Jehovha anoita kuti Erisha azive zvaitwa naGehazi. Saka Erisha anoti: ‘Ino haisi nguva yokutambira mari nembatya!’
Gehazi atora mbatya nemari zvisiri zvake. Saka Mwari anoita kuti maperembudzi aNaamani aende pana Gehazi. Unofunga kuti tinodzidzei apa?— Tinodzidza kuti hatifaniri kureva nhema.
Sei Gehazi akareva nhema?— Nokuti aikara. Aida zvinhu zvisiri zvake saka akareva nhema kuti azviwane. Izvi zvakaita kuti atambure nechirwere chinorwadza kweupenyu hwake hwese.
Chokwadi ndechokuti Gehazi akatambura nechimwe chinhu chaipfuura maperembudzi. Unoziva here kuti chaiva chii?— Kurambwa uye kusadiwa naMwari. Ngatisambofa takaita chinhu chingaita kuti isuwo tidaro! Asi ngativei nemutsa, togara tichida kupawo vamwe zvinhu zvedu.
Verenga muBhaibheri rako
^ ndima 3 Kana uri kuverenga nemwana, kamutsetse ako kari kungokuyeuchidza kumbotura befu uye kukurudzira mwana kuti ataure zvaanofunga.


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NYAYA IRI PAKAVHA | PAUNOFIRWA NEMUNHU WAUNODA
Kushungurudzika Kwakaipa Here?
Wati wamborwara kwenguva pfupi here? Zvimwe wakakurumidza kupora zvekuti wakabva watokanganwa nezvazvo. Izvi zvakasiyana nezvinoita kushungurudzika. Dr Alan Wolfelt mubhuku rake rinonzi Healing a Spouse’s Grieving Heart akanyora kuti: “Kushungurudzika hakumboperi.” Akawedzerawo kuti: “Kufamba kunenge kuchiita nguva uye kubatsirwa kwaunenge uchiitwa nevamwe kunoita kuti unzwe zviri nani.”
Chimbofunga zvakaitwa naAbrahamu paakafirwa nemudzimai wake. Mumutauro wakashandiswa kunyora Bhaibheri pakutanga zvinonzi, “Abrahamu akatanga kuchema Sara achisvimha misodzi.” Shoko rokuti “akatanga” rinoratidza kuti Abrahamu akatora nguva achirwadzirwa. * Mumwewo ndiJakobho, uyo akanyeperwa akatanga kufunga kuti mwanakomana wake Josefa akanga aurayiwa nechikara. Akaita “mazuva mazhinji” achishungurudzika uye vemumhuri make havana kukwanisa kumunyaradza. Papera makore akati kuti, Jakobho akanga achiri kushungurudzika nerufu rwaJosefa.
Mazuva ano izvi ndizvo zvinoitawo vaya vanenge vafirwa nehama yepedyo. Ngatimboonai mienzaniso miviri.
“Murume wangu, Robert, akashaya musi wa9 July 2008. Mangwanani emusi wakaitika tsaona yakamuuraya akanga abva pamba senguva dzose. Sezvataigara tichiita pataipedza kudya kwemangwanani asati aenda kubasa, takatsvodana, tikambundirana uye mumwe nemumwe akabva audza mumwe kuti ‘ndinokuda.’ Iye zvino atova makore 6 asi ndichiri kungorwadziwa. Handifungi kuti marwadzo angu ekufirwa naRob achazombopera.”
—Gail, ane makore 60.
“Kunyange zvazvo patopfuura makore 18 kubva pakashaya mudzimai wangu, ndichiri kumufunga uye zvichiri kundirwadza. Pandinongoona chinhu chakasikwa chinoyevedza, ndinobva ndatanga kumufunga uye nechomumwoyo ndinotanga kufungidzira kufara kwaaizoita kudai ari kuona zvandinenge ndichionawo.”
—Etienne, ane makore 84.
Sezvataona kana munhu akafirwa anotorwadziwa uye anoshungurudzika kwenguva refu. Kushungurudzika kwatinoita kwakasiyana, saka hazvina kunaka kuti munhu atonge zvinoitwa nemumwe paanowirwa nedambudziko. Uyewo hatifaniri kuzvipa mhosva kana tichiona sokuti kurwadziwa kwedu kunenge kwakanyanyisa. Chii chingatibatsira patinenge tichishungurudzika?
^ ndima 4 Isaka mwanakomana waAbrahamu, akamboshungurudzikawo kwenguva refu. Sezviri kuratidzwa munyaya yakanzi “Tevedzera Kutenda Kwavo” iri mumagazini ino, Isaka akanga achiri kushungurudzika nerufu rwaamai vake, Sara, makore matatu pashure pekunge vafa.
Inzwa zvimwe
Kufirwa Nomurume Kana Mudzimai
Kufirwa nomurume kana mudzimai kunotora makore kuchirwadza. Ona kuti tariro yerumuko iri muShoko raMwari inonyaradza sei.


text:
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
Bhaibheri repaIndaneti
SHANDURO YENYIKA ITSVA YEMAGWARO MATSVENE
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
15 Zvino Erifazi muTemani akapindura, akati:
2 “Munhu akachenjera angapindura nezivo isina zvainobatsira here,+
Kana kuti angazadza dumbu rake nemhepo yokumabvazuva here?+
3 Kungotsiurawo zvako neshoko hakuzobatsiri,
Uye kungotaurawo zvako hakuzobatsiri.
4 Zvisinei, iwe unoita kuti kutya Mwari kushayiwe simba,
Uye unoita kuti kufungisisa nezvaMwari kwose kuderere.
5 Nokuti kukanganisa kwako kunodzidzisa muromo wako,
Uye unosarudza rurimi rwevanhu vane njere.
6 Muromo wako ndiwo unokuti wakaipa, kwete ini;
Uye miromo yako ndiyo inokupomera.+
7 Ndiwe munhu akatanga kuberekwa+ here,
Kana kuti wakaberekwa nemarwadzo okusununguka, zvikomo+ zvisati zvavapo here?
8 Unonzwa zvakavanzika zvaMwari here,+
Uye ndiwe woga une uchenjeri here?
9 Chii chaunoziva iwe chatisingazivi?+
Chii chaunonzwisisa iwe chatisinganzwisisiwo?
10 Kwatiri kune munhu achena musoro nomunhu akura,+
Ane mazuva mazhinji kupfuura baba vako.
11 Kunyaradzwa kwaunoitwa naMwari hakuna kukwana here,
Kana kuti shoko rinotaurwa kwauri nounyoro here?
12 Mwoyo wako unoitirei kuti iwe uzvikudze,
Uye maziso ako anobwairirei?
13 Nokuti unoita kuti simba rako roupenyu rirwisane naMwari,
Uye wakaita kuti mashoko abude mumuromo mako.
14 Munhuwo zvake chii kuti ave akachena,+
Kana kuti munhu akaberekwa nomukadzi kuti ave akarurama?
15 Tarira! Iye haatendi muvatsvene vake,+
Uye matenga pachawo haana kuchena pamberi pake.+
16 Zvino zvakadini nomunhu anosemesa uye ane uori,+
Murume anonwa zvinhu zvisina kururama semvura!
17 Ndichazvizivisa kwauri. Nditeerere!+
Izvi ndakazvionawo, saka rega ndizvirondedzere,
18 Zviya zvinotaurwa nevanhu vakachenjera+
Uye zvavasina kuvanza, zvakabva kumadzibaba avo.
19 Ivo voga ndivo vakapiwa nyika,
Uye hapana mumwe munhuwo zvake akapfuura nepakati pavo.
20 Munhu akaipa anongotambura mazuva ake ose,
Iwo makore akachengeterwa mudzvinyiriri.
21 Kurira kwezvinhu zvinotyisa kuri munzeve dzake;
Mupambi anouya kwaari paanenge ari murugare.+
22 Haatendi kuti achadzoka achibva murima,+
Uye anochengeterwa bakatwa.
23 Anodzungaira achitsvaka zvokudya achiti—zviri kupi?+
Anonyatsoziva kuti zuva rerima+ rava pedyo naye.
24 Kutambudzika nokurwadziwa zvinoramba zvichiita kuti atye;+
Zvinomukunda sezvinoita mambo akagadzirira kurwisa.
25 Nokuti anotambanudza ruoko rwake kuti arwe naMwari,
Uye anoedza kuzviita mukuru kune Wemasimbaose;+
26 Nokuti anomhanya kunorwisana naye akaomesa mutsipa,
Aine makwande makobvu enhoo dzake;
27 Nokuti anofukidza chiso chake nokukora kwake
Uye anoisa mafuta muchiuno make,+
28 Iye anogara mumaguta anofanira kubviswa;
Mudzimba dzisingazorambi dzichigarwa nevanhu,
Dzakatemerwa kuti dzichava mirwi yematombo.
29 Haazopfumi uye pfuma yake haizowedzeri,
Uyewo haazoparadziri zvavakawana panyika.+
30 Haazobvi parima;
Murazvo womoto uchaomesa davi rake,
Uye achabviswa nemhepo yomuromo wake.+
31 Ngaarege kutenda zvisina zvazvinobatsira, achitsauswa,
Nokuti mubayiro wake waachawana zvinhu zvisina zvazvinobatsira;
32 Zvichaitwa zuva rake risati rakwana.
Nhungirwa yake haizokuri kwazvo.+
33 Achazunzira kure mazambiringa ake asina kuibva sezvinoita muzambiringa,
Uye achadonhedza maruva ake sezvinoita muorivhi.
34 Nokuti ungano yevatsauki haibereki,+
Uye moto uchaparadza matende evanoita zvepfumbamuromo.+
35 Kune kubata pamuviri pedambudziko nokuberekwa kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza,+
Uye dumbu ravo rinogadzirira kunyengera.”
Tumirawo vamwe
Tumirawo vamwe
Jobho 15
Shanduro yeNyika Itsva yeMagwaro Matsvene
https://www.jw.org/finder?docid=1011452&Book=18&Chapter=15&wtlocale=CA&srcid=share
Shona
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Hujoto
Muchidzidzo fundoyetsimba, hujoto (temperature) chiyero chinopima kutonhora kana kupisa kuri kuita chiro kana nzvimbo. Hujoto hunodudza kuti chiro chinokwanisa kudziyisa chimwe zvakadii. Sokuti madziya (heat) anoyerera kubva panzvimbo pane hujoto hwe 100oCelsius kuenda kune hujoto hwe 40oCelsius.
Zvikero zveHujoto[chinja | edit source]
Celsius ndicho chikero chinoshandiswa munyika zhinji kupima hujoto. Chikero ichi chinoura kuti 0oCelsius inowankwa pahujoto panogwamba mvura - freezing point of water. kana mvura yasvika pahujoto painofashaira inenge yava pa 100oC.
Kelvin ndicho chikero chinoshandiswa zvikurusei kufundoyetsimba; ichi chikero chinoti 0oC = 273,15K. Kuchishandiswa chikero ichi, 0 Kelvins inenge yaenzana ne -273,15K.
Fahrenheit ndicho chikero chinoshandiswa kupima hujoto kunyika yeUSA. Kuchitevedzwa chikero cheFahrenheit, mvura inogwamba pa 32oF ichizofanza pa 212oF. Kushanduka kwemvura uku kunenge kuchipimwa papuresha yemweya (atmospheric pressure) unoita 101.365kPa. Mvura iri pamusoro pegomo refu inokurumidza kufanza kupfuura iri pasi nokuda kwemusiyano wemutsindo wemweya.


text:
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Press "L" kuita Activate afteburner maturo. The 2D Cockpit ndechokuti zvizere kupfuura rakapotsa Cockpit
The North American XB-70 Valkyrie aiva zvikabva supersonic bhomba weU.S. kunopera 1950. Zvinonzi rikagadzirwa North America. Makopi mbiri chete dzakavakwa, mumwe icho yakaparadzwa mutsaona.
Kurasikirwa zvikabva nemasaini rufu warandi purogiramu. ndege Iri nendege kushambadza, vatori venhau vakawanda vari zvapupu kuti tsaona ichi muchina zvinodhura kwazvo, izvozvo inorema 250 matani uye akanga arasikirwe 10 nguva yaro uremu goridhe.
The tsaona
On 8 June 1966, zvikabva zvaita wechipiri kunosiya Edwards AFB kuita kuyerwa sonic booms. Uyezve, muedzo uyu anobvumira General Electric, akaigadzira injini XB-70, tora mapikicha ari ndege okushambadza ane F-4B Phantom II, F-104N Starfighter, F-5A Freedom Fighter uye T -38 Talon, zvose Powered pamwe injini kubva General Magetsi. Asi F-104, wakabudiswa panogasa mhirizhonga kunotangira ari XB-70, akarova, kuparadza rworuboshwe tote stabilizer. Pashure 16 masekonzi rimwe kutiza, ivo bhomba anobuda kudzora, ipapo yakadonha.
Al White, iye XB-70 mutyairi, vabudiswa munguva asi copilot yake Carl Cross asingakwanisi buritsa uye akaurayiwa, pamwe mutyairi of F-104, Joseph Albert Walker. (Source Wikipedia)
Press "L" kuita Activate afteburner maturo. The 2D Cockpit ndechokuti zvizere kupfuura rakapotsa Cockpit
The North American XB-70 Valkyrie aiva zvikabva supersonic bhomba weU.S. kunopera 1950. Zvinonzi rikagadzirwa North America. Makopi mbiri chete dzakavakwa, mumwe icho yakaparadzwa mutsaona.
Kurasikirwa zvikabva nemasaini rufu warandi purogiramu. ndege Iri nendege kushambadza, vatori venhau vakawanda vari zvapupu kuti tsaona ichi muchina zvinodhura kwazvo, izvozvo inorema 250 matani uye akanga arasikirwe 10 nguva yaro uremu goridhe.
The tsaona
On 8 June 1966, zvikabva zvaita wechipiri kunosiya Edwards AFB kuita kuyerwa sonic booms. Uyezve, muedzo uyu anobvumira General Electric, akaigadzira injini XB-70, tora mapikicha ari ndege okushambadza ane F-4B Phantom II, F-104N Starfighter, F-5A Freedom Fighter uye T -38 Talon, zvose Powered pamwe injini kubva General Magetsi. Asi F-104, wakabudiswa panogasa mhirizhonga kunotangira ari XB-70, akarova, kuparadza rworuboshwe tote stabilizer. Pashure 16 masekonzi rimwe kutiza, ivo bhomba anobuda kudzora, ipapo yakadonha.
Al White, iye XB-70 mutyairi, vabudiswa munguva asi copilot yake Carl Cross asingakwanisi buritsa uye akaurayiwa, pamwe mutyairi of F-104, Joseph Albert Walker. (Source Wikipedia)
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text:
Mukadzi weshamwari yangu anondidya mboro asi wangu haadi.Ndodii?
Hapana chinoitika chakasiyana nechinoitika kana uchirara nomukadzi wako wemumba asi kungoti unofanira kunzwisisa zvinhu zvakati wandei.
1. mukadzi wemunhu anohura newe zvinoreva kuti anohura nevamwe varume saka unokwanisa kubata zvirwere zvaanobata kubva kumahure echirume aanorara nawo.
2. kana murume akasiya hurume mukati memukadzi, hunoita mazuva matatu huri hupenyu, hoita nguva inopfuura mazuva matatu kusukwa kubva mubeche remukadzi. Zvinoreva kuti murume wake akarara naye iwe ukarara naye unotonyika mboro yako muhurume hwemurume wake, wosiyavo hwako imomo, vamwe varume vouyavo vachinyika mboro dzavo imomo.
Ndoosaka zvichinzi murume kuhura kushaya self respect. Zvakangofanana nokuti varume vashanu vovhenganisa hurume hwavo mukapu iwe woenda wononyika mboro yako imomo.
3. Kuhura kwemurume ane mukadzi mumba kunowedzera chance yokuita cancer yechibereko yomukadzi wemumba.
4. Ukapa mukadzi wako siki, akasaziva kuti ane siki, akaita mimba ane siki, zvinokwanisa kukanganisa mwana.
5. Kana uchihura shandisa makondhomu nguva dzese. Izvi zvinonetsa vakawanda nokuti vakadzi vanohura vanhu vanofarirawo kuitira zvikomba zvavo zvinhu zvavasingaitiri varume mumba, saka uchaona kuti anofaririra kuita zvimwe zvinokwanisa kukupa excitement yokuti unokwanisa kuzofunga kondhomu watomutundira kare mukati. Zvirwere wozofunga watobata.
Varume vakawanda vanonyora vachibvunza kuti sei mukadzi wemunhu achinaka kupfuura wangu. Ipapo wakewo ari kunakira umwe murume kupfuura zvaanoita kumba.


text:
Tsamba Inobva kuDare Rinodzora
Vanodiwa Vamwe Vedu Veimba:
Tinofara zvikuru kukunyorerai pakutanga kwegore rino rinokosha kwazvo! Patinozosvika pakupera kwa2014, panenge patopfuura makore zana kubva Mambo wedu anodiwa Jesu Kristu paakatanga kutonga pakati pevavengi vake.—Pis. 110:1, 2.
Pakutanga kwegore rino rebasa, pamusangano wepagore weWatch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania, Dare reBhaibheri reShanduro yeNyika Itsva rakabudisa Bhaibheri reChirungu richangobva kukwenenzverwa rine shanduro yakanakisisa yeBhaibheri inowanika nevanhu. Jehovha akashandisa vanakomana vake vakaberekwa nomudzimu kuti vabudise Shanduro yeNyika Itsva yokutanga-tanga. (VaR. 8:15, 16) Izvozvo ndizvo zvinonyatsoita kuti shanduro iyi ive yakasiyana nedzimwe, handizvo here?
Kwemakore akawanda, Dare Rokunyora reDare Rinodzora rainyanya kukoshesa kushandurwa kweBhaibheri. Mazuva ano, Shanduro yeNyika Itsva inowanika yakazara kana kuti chikamu chayo mumitauro 121. Tinokukurudzirai kuti muratidze Jehovha kuti munokoshesa zvikuru Bhaibheri ramuinaro. Riverengei zuva nezuva mofungisisa zvamunenge maverenga. Mukadaro muchaswedera pedyo noMunyori waro, Jehovha Mwari.—Jak. 4:8.
Tinorwadziwa patinonzwa nezvemiedzo iri kusangana nehama nehanzvadzi dzedu dzinodiwa. Zvinonzwisisika kuti dzimwe nguva zvingavaomera kuti vafare nehama dzavo. Somuenzaniso, nguva pfupi yadarika upenyu hweimwe mhuri muAsia hwakapidiguka amai vacho pavakaerekana vaoma muviri. Vanachiremba vakavhiringidzika nazvo uye vakatadza kuvarapa. Zvinosuruvarisa zvikuru! Murume wacho ndiye ava kutochengeta mudzimai wake siku nesikati. Mwanakomana wavo nevanasikana vavo vaviri vari kuratidza muenzaniso wakanaka sevaKristu nokutsigira vabereki vavo nemwoyo wose. Mhuri iyi ine muenzaniso wakanaka pamwe chete nemi mose makakwanisa kutsungirira matambudziko akasiyana-siyana munogona kuwana mufaro unobva pakutsungirira miedzo yekutenda kwenyu. (Jak. 1:2-4) Jehovha anovimbisa vakazodzwa nemamwe makwai kuti tichafara kuti takaramba tichitsungirira miedzo, nokuti tichakomborerwa nechipo cheupenyu husingaperi!—Jak. 1:12.
Gore rakapera vanhu vakapinda Chirangaridzo vaiva 19 241 252. Zvinokurudzira kuona vakawanda kudaro vachikudza Jehovha naJesu Kristu nokupinda musangano unokosha kupfuura yose inopindwa nevanhu vaMwari pagore! Mumwaka weChirangaridzo, Jehovha akarumbidzwa zvikuru sezvo mamiriyoni akashumira semapiyona ebetsero muna March naApril. Zvinokurudzira zvikuru! Uye hamuna kufara here pamakanzwa kuti vaya vanoita upiyona hwebetsero panoshanya mutariri wedunhu vanogona kupinda musangano wemapiyona wose zvawo waanoitisa, kunyange zvazvo achishanya mumwedzi usiri waMarch kana April? Vane uchenjeri hwaMwari vanonzwisisa kukosha kwekuramba vachiita basa rekuparidza uye mabasa eungano. Kugara takabatikana kunotibatsira kuramba takatendeka uye takatsiga, zvichiita kuti tikunde kuedza kuri kuita Dhiyabhorosi kukanganisa kutenda kwedu uye kutitsausa.—1 VaK. 15:58.
Zvinokurudzira zvikuru kuona kuti mugore rebasa rapfuura, vanhu 277 344 vakaratidza kuzvitsaurira kwavo kuburikidza nokubhabhatidzwa mumvura uye vava mumugwagwa unoenda kuupenyu pamwe chete nehama dzavo pasi rose! (Mat. 7:13, 14) Ava vatsva vanoda kutsigirwa nesu kuti ‘vadzikamiswe pakutenda.’ (VaK. 2:7) Rambai muchikurudzirana kuti mutsungirire kusvikira kumugumo. (Mat. 24:13) “Taurai zvinonyaradza mweya yakaora mwoyo, tsigirai vasina simba, itirai mwoyo murefu vanhu vose.” (1 VaT. 5:14) Tinopedzisa tichiti dai mumwe nemumwe wedu ‘akaramba achinyengetera’ kuti: “Umambo hwenyu ngahuuye.”—1 VaT. 5:17; Mat. 6:10.
Tapota nakidzwai neBhuku Regore rino uye zivai kuti tinoda mumwe nemumwe wenyu imi vanoda Jehovha!
Hama dzenyu
Dare Rinodzora reZvapupu zvaJehovha


text:
Mukorezana
Shoko rokuti mukorezana (century in English) rinoreva kuverengwa kwemakore zana (100) zvichibva pagore rechi(xx01) panotangira zana racho kusvika pagore rechi(x100) parinoperera. Somuenzaniso mukorezana we19 chakatanga mugore 1801 chikapera mugore 1900; mukorezana we13 chakatanga mugore 1301 chikapera mugore 1400.
Pari zvino tiri muchizana 21 chakatanga mugore 2001 uye chinotarisirwa kupera mugore 2100.
Vanhu vekuEurope vakapamba Africa munguva yomukorezana we19; pakazopera mukorezana 20 Africa yose yanga yawana rusununguko. Ghana ndiyo yakatanga kuwana rusununguko mugore ra1957 , Namibia ndiyo yakapedzisira mugore ra1990.
Nokumwe kutaura tingaturikira tichiti mwaka wechizana.


text:
Mbiru
Mbiru (Pillars) zvinoreva matanda makobvu anotsigira denga remba kana nhano dzepamusoro pachivakwa chemudurikidzanwa. Mbiru dzingava dzakagadzirwa nezvidhinha, concrete, simbi kana matanda emuti. Chakakosha kuti mbiru ive yakasimba zvokugona kutakura mutoro wakagara pamusoro payo. Vamwe vatauri vanoshandisa izwi rokuti shongwe kutaura mbiru
Chivakwa chiri panhandare yendege Harare Aiport chine mbiru dzine kuumbwa kwemhanda kumusoro kwadzo.
Bango rine mhanda rakamira rinoshandiswa sembiru kutsigira chivakwa rinonzi bindu.p
Shongwe (a tower, high pillar or rock).
Chitendero[chinja | edit source]
Shongwe yeBabel (Tower of Babel) inotaurwa muBhaibheri senzvimbo yakaungana guwende revanhu vaine chinangwa chokuvaka shongwe inosvika kudenga. Vanhu ava vakanaga vaine donzvo rokuti kana vavaka shongwe iyi, ivo pachavo vaizove nemukurumbira pakutaurwa kwenhoroondo yevanhu; vaida kuti zita ravo nemabasa avo akurumbire. Shoko raMwari (Genesis 11:3-4) rinoti panguva iyi vanhu vakanga vari rudzi rumwe, vaine mutauro mumwechete, vachigona kunzwisisana vose vemhuri dzakasiyana. Shoko rinowonesa kuti Mwari havana kufara nechinangwa chevanhu chekuda kuzvitsvakira mbiri, saka Mwari vakaparadzanisa vanhu vakavaendesa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana. Panguva iyoyi mhuri dzevanhu dzakapihwa mitauro yakasiyana, vanhu vakabva vatadza kunzwanana mitauro yavo (Genesis 11:6-9).


text:
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
Bhaibheri repaIndaneti
SHANDURO YENYIKA ITSVA YEMAGWARO MATSVENE
Ungada here kuverenga nyaya ino mumutauro we%%?
23 Zvino Bharami akati kuna Bharaki: “Ndivakire atari nomwe panzvimbo ino,+ undigadzirire nzombe nomwe nemakondohwe manomwe panzvimbo ino.”
2 Bharaki akabva aita sezvakanga zvataurwa naBharami. Pashure paizvozvo Bharaki naBharami vakapisira nzombe imwe chete negondohwe rimwe chete paatari imwe neimwe.+
3 Zvino Bharami akati kuna Bharaki: “Mira pedyo nechinopiwa chako chinopiswa,+ uye rega ndiende hangu. Zvichida Jehovha achataura neni osangana neni.+ Kana zvikaita saizvozvo, ndichakuudza chero chaachandiratidza.” Naizvozvo akaenda kuchikomo chakanga chisina chinhu.
4 Mwari paakataura naBharami,+ iye akabva ati kwaari: “Ndagadzira atari nomwe mumitsara, ndikapisira nzombe imwe negondohwe rimwe paatari imwe neimwe.”+
5 Naizvozvo Jehovha akaisa shoko mumuromo maBharami+ akati: “Dzokera kuna Bharaki, uye izvi ndizvo zvauchataura.”+
6 Naizvozvo akadzokera kwaari, uye tarira! iye nemachinda ose eMoabhi vakanga vamire pedyo nechinopiwa chake chinopiswa.
7 Iye akabva ataura chirevo+ chake, akati:
“Bharaki mambo weMoabhi akaedza kunditungamirira kubva kuAramu,+
Kubva kumakomo okumabvazuva, akati:
‘Uya, unditukire Jakobho.
Chokwadi, uya, upe Israeri mhosva.’+
8 Ndingatuka sei vaya vasina kutukwa naMwari?+
Ndingapa sei mhosva vaya vasina kupiwa mhosva naJehovha?+
9 Nokuti ndinovaona ndiri pamusoro pematombo,
Ndinovaona ndiri pazvikomo.
Vanoramba vachigara vari voga sorudzi ipapo,+
Havazviverengeri pakati pemamwe marudzi.+
10 Ndiani akaverenga guruva raJakobho,+
Ndiani akaverenga chikamu chimwe chete pazvikamu zvina zvaIsraeri?
Mweya wangu ngaufe sokufa kunoita vakarurama,+
Kuguma kwangu ngakuzofanana nokwavo.”+
11 Zvino Bharaki akati kuna Bharami: “Wandiitirei? Ndakakutora kuti utuke vavengi vangu, asi tarira, wavakomborera kwazvo.”+
12 Iye akapindurawo akati: “Handifaniri kuchenjerera kutaura chero zvipi zvazvo zvingaiswa mumuromo mangu naJehovha here?”+
13 Bharaki akabva ati kwaari: “Ndapota, uya tiende kune imwe nzvimbo paunogona kuvaona uri. Uchaona+ kwavanogumira chete, hauzovaoni vose. Uvatuke nokuda kwangu uri ipapo.”+
14 Naizvozvo akaenda naye kusango reZofimu, pamusoro pePisga,+ akavaka atari nomwe uye akapisira nzombe imwe chete negondohwe rimwe chete paatari imwe neimwe.+
15 Pashure paizvozvo akati kuna Bharaki: “Mira pano pedyo nechinopiwa chako chinopiswa, asi ini, rega ndinotaura naye ndiri uko.”
16 Naizvozvo Jehovha akataura naBharami, akaisa shoko mumuromo make, akati:+ “Dzokera kuna Bharaki,+ uye izvi ndizvo zvauchataura.”
17 Naizvozvo akasvika kwaaiva, uye tarira! akanga amire pedyo nechinopiwa chake chinopiswa, aine machinda eMoabhi. Bharaki akabva ati kwaari: “Jehovha ataurei?”
18 Iye akabva ataura chirevo chake akati:+
“Simuka, Bharaki, uteerere.
Ndinzwe, haiwa iwe mwanakomana waZipori.+
19 Mwari haasi munhu zvokuti angareva nhema,+
Uyewo haasi mwanakomana womunhu zvokuti angazvidemba.+
Iye ndiye akazvitaura, angarega kuzviita here,
Uye iye akataura, haangazviiti here?+
20 Tarira! Ndakatorwa kuti ndikomborere,
Iye akomborera,+ uye ini handizozvichinji.+
21 Haana kuona simba remashiripiti+ rakaitirwa Jakobho,
Uye haana kuona zvinotambudza zvakaitirwa Israeri.
Jehovha Mwari wake anaye,+
Kurumbidzwa kukuru kwamambo kuri pakati pake.
22 Mwari ari kuvabudisa muIjipiti.+
Anomhanya kwazvo sezviya zvinoita nzombe yomusango.+
23 Nokuti hakuna chitsinga chakaipa chakaitirwa Jakobho,+
Kana kuti kushopera chero kupi zvako kunoitirwa Israeri.+
Panguva ino zvinganzi pamusoro paJakobho naIsraeri,
‘Zvaitwa naMwari!’+
24 Ona, rudzi ruchasimuka seshumba,
Irwo ruchasimuka seshumba.+
Harungarari pasi kusvikira rwadya mhuka yakabatwa,
Ruchanwa ropa revakaurayiwa.”+
25 Zvino Bharaki akati kuna Bharami: “Kana usingambogoni kumutuka, naizvozvo haufaniri kumbomukomborerawo.”
26 Bharami akapindura akati kuna Bharaki: “Handina kukuudza here, ndichiti: ‘Zvose zvichataurwa naJehovha ndizvo zvandichaita’?”+
27 Bharaki akabva ati kuna Bharami: “Ndapota, uya. Rega ndikuendese kune imwezve nzvimbo. Zvichida zvichava zvakarurama pamberi paMwari wechokwadi zvokuti uchanditukira Israeri uri ipapo.”+
28 Naizvozvo Bharaki akaenda naBharami pamusoro pePeori, pakatarisana neJeshimoni.+
29 Bharami+ akabva ati kuna Bharaki: “Ndivakire atari nomwe panzvimbo ino, undigadzirire nzombe nomwe nemakondohwe manomwe panzvimbo ino.”+
30 Naizvozvo Bharaki akaita sezvakanga zvataurwa naBharami, akapisira nzombe imwe chete negondohwe rimwe chete paatari imwe neimwe.+
Tumirawo vamwe
Tumirawo vamwe
Numeri 23
Shanduro yeNyika Itsva yeMagwaro Matsvene
https://www.jw.org/finder?docid=1011452&Book=4&Chapter=23&wtlocale=CA&srcid=share
Shona
mailto:?body=Verengera Bhaibheri paIndaneti%0a%0ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.jw.org%2Ffinder%3Fdocid%3D1011452%26Book%3D4%26Chapter%3D23%26wtlocale%3DCA%26srcid=share&subject=Verengera Bhaibheri paIndaneti
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text:
Jehovha Anotungamirira Vanhu Vake
“Jehovha achakutungamirira nguva dzose.”
NZIYO: 152, 22
1, 2. (a) Zvapupu zvaJehovha zvakasiyana papi nezvimwe zvitendero? (b) Tichakurukurei munyaya ino neinotevera?
“MUTUNGAMIRIRI wenyu ndiani?” Zvapupu zvaJehovha zvinowanzobvunzwa mubvunzo iwoyo. Izvozvo hazvishamisi nekuti muzvitendero zvakawanda mune murume kana kuti mukadzi mumwe chete anenge ari mutungamiriri. Asi isu tinoudza vanhu kuti hatitungamirirwe nemunhu wepanyika. Mutungamiriri wedu ndiJesu Kristu uyo anotungamirirwawo naBaba vake, Jehovha.
2 Zvisinei, pane boka revarume vanoumba “muranda akatendeka, akangwara,” avo vanotungamirira vanhu vaMwari mazuva ano. (Mat. 24:45) Saka tinoziva sei kuti Jehovha ndiye ari kutitungamirira achishandisa Mwanakomana wake? Munyaya ino neinotevera, tichaongorora kuti Jehovha akashandisa sei vamwe vanhu kuti vatungamirire vanhu vake. Nyaya dzacho dzichataura zvinhu zvitatu zvinoratidza kuti Jehovha aitsigira varume ivavo, zvichiratidza kuti ndiye aitungamirira vanhu vake uye kuti ndiye achiri Mutungamiriri wavo.
MWEYA MUTSVENE WAIITA KUTI VAVE NESIMBA
3. Chii chakabatsira Mosesi kuti atungamirire vaIsraeri?
3 Mweya Mutsvene waiita kuti vamiririri vaMwari vave nesimba. Mosesi akasarudzwa naMwari kuti ave mutungamiriri wevaIsraeri. Chii chakamubatsira kuti aite basa iroro rakakura? Jehovha ‘akaisa mweya wake mutsvene maari.’ (Verenga Isaya 63:11-14.) Saka Jehovha ndiye aitungamirira vanhu vake, nekuti mweya mutsvene wake ndiwo waibatsira Mosesi.
4. VaIsraeri vaizoziva sei kuti Mosesi aiva nemweya waMwari? (Ona mufananidzo uri panotangira nyaya ino.)
4 Sezvo mweya mutsvene usingaoneki, vaIsraeri vaizoziva sei kuti waishanda pana Mosesi? Mweya mutsvene wakabatsira Mosesi kuti aite zvishamiso uye kuti azivise zita raMwari kuna Farao. (Eks. 7:1-3) Mweya mutsvene wakaitawo kuti Mosesi ave munhu ane rudo, munyoro uye ane mwoyo murefu. Unhu uhwu hwakaita kuti akwanise kuzotungamirira vaIsraeri. Akanga akasiyana zvikuru nevatungamiriri vedzimwe nyika avo vaiva neutsinye uye vaingofunga zvakanakira ivo chete. (Eks. 5:2, 6-9) Zvaiva pachena kuti Jehovha akanga asarudza Mosesi kuti ave mutungamiriri wevanhu vake.
5. Tsanangura kuti Jehovha akapa sei vamwe varume vechiIsraeri simba kuti vatungamirire vanhu vake.
5 Nekufamba kwenguva, mweya mutsvene waJehovha wakabatsira vamwe varume vaakagadza kuti vatungamirire vanhu vake. Semuenzaniso, ‘Joshua mwanakomana waNuni akanga azere nemweya wouchenjeri.’ (Dheut. 34:9) ‘Mweya waJehovha wakava pana Gidhiyoni.’ (Vat. 6:34) Uye ‘mweya waJehovha wakatanga kushanda pana Dhavhidhi.’ (1 Sam. 16:13) Varume vose ivava vaivimba nemweya waMwari kuti uvabatsire, uye waivapa simba rekuita zvinhu zvavaisakwanisa kuita nesimba ravo pachavo. (Josh. 11:16, 17; Vat. 7:7, 22; 1 Sam. 17:37, 50) Zviri pachena kuti Jehovha ndiye akavapa simba rekuita izvozvo, saka ndiye aifanira kurumbidzwa.
6. Nei Mwari aida kuti vanhu vake varemekedze vatungamiriri vaiva muIsraeri?
6 VaIsraeri vaifanira kuita sei pavaiona uchapupu hwekuti mweya mutsvene waishanda pavarume ivavo? VaIsraeri pavakagunun’una nezveutungamiriri hwaMosesi, Jehovha akati: “Vanhu ava vacharamba vasingandiremekedzi kusvikira rini?” (Num. 14:2, 11) Zviri pachena kuti Jehovha akasarudza Mosesi, Joshua, Gidhiyoni uye Dhavhidhi kuti vatungamirire vanhu vachimumiririra. Vanhu pavaiteerera varume ava, vainge vachitotevera Jehovha seMutungamiriri wavo.
VAKABATSIRWA NENGIROZI
7. Ngirozi dzakabatsira sei Mosesi?
7 Ngirozi dzakabatsira vamiririri vaMwari. (Verenga VaHebheru 1:7, 14.) Jehovha akashandisa ngirozi pakupa Mosesi basa rekuita, pakumupa Mutemo uye pakumutungamirira. Mwari akatuma Mosesi ‘somutongi nomununuri achishandisa ngirozi yakazviratidza kwaari iri mugwenzi reminzwa.’ (Mab. 7:35) Jehovha ‘akashandisa ngirozi’ kupa Mutemo, uyo wakashandiswa naMosesi pakurayira vaIsraeri. (VaG. 3:19) Uye Jehovha akamuudza kuti: “Tungamirira vanhu kwandakakutaurira nezvakwo. Tarira! Ngirozi yangu ichakutungamirira.” (Eks. 32:34) Bhaibheri haritauri kuti vaIsraeri vakaona ngirozi ichiita mabasa iwayo. Asi zvaiitwa naMosesi pakurayira uye pakutungamirira vanhu zvairatidza kuti aibatsirwa nengirozi.
8. Ngirozi dzakabatsira sei Joshua naHezekiya?
8 Mosesi paakafa, Joshua ndiye akanga ava kutungamirira vanhu. Joshua akasimbiswa ‘nemukuru weuto raJehovha’ kuti atungamirire vanhu vaMwari pakurwisa vaKenani, uye vaIsraeri vakakunda muhondo yacho. (Josh. 5:13-15; 6:2, 21) Pave paya, Mambo Hezekiya akavingwa neuto guru reAsiriya raida kurwisa Jerusarema. Muusiku humwe chete, ‘ngirozi yaJehovha yakauraya varume 185 000.’
9. Kunyange zvazvo vamiririri vaMwari vaikanganisa, vaIsraeri vaitarisirwa kuitei?
9 Ngirozi hadzikanganisi asi varume vadzaibatsira vaikanganisa. Mosesi akambotadza kutsvenesa Jehovha. (Num. 20:12) Joshua akaita sungano nevaGibhiyoni asina kubvunza Mwari. (Josh. 9:14, 15) Kwekanguva, ‘mwoyo waHezekiya wakambozvikudza.’ (2 Mak. 32:25, 26) Asi pasinei nekukanganisa kwevarume ava, vaIsraeri vaitarisirwa kuvateerera. Jehovha aitsigira varume ivavo achishandisa ngirozi dzake. Saka Jehovha ndiye aitungamirira vanhu vake.
VAKATUNGAMIRIRWA NESHOKO RAMWARI
10. Mosesi aitungamirirwa sei neMutemo waMwari?
10 Shoko raMwari raitungamirira vamiririri vake. MuBhaibheri, Mutemo wakapiwa vaIsraeri unonzi “Mutemo waMosesi.” (1 Madz. 2:3) Asi Bhaibheri rinoratidza kuti Jehovha ndiye akavapa Mutemo wacho, uye Mosesi aifanira kuuteererawo. (2 Mak. 34:14) Pashure pekunge Jehovha arayira kuti tebhenekeri yaifanira kumiswa sei, “Mosesi akaita maererano nezvose zvaakanga arayirwa naJehovha. Akaita izvozvo chaizvo.”
11, 12. (a) Joshua nemamwe madzimambo aitonga vanhu vaMwari vaifanira kuita sei? (b) Shoko raMwari rakabatsira sei vatungamiriri vevanhu vake?
11 Kubvira paakatanga kutungamirira vaIsraeri, Joshua aiva nebhuku rakanyorwa Shoko raMwari. Akaudzwa kuti: “Unofanira kuriverenga nenzwi riri pasi masikati nousiku, kuti uchenjerere kuita maererano nezvose zvakanyorwa mariri.” (Josh. 1:8) Madzimambo akazotonga vanhu vaMwari akatevedzerawo zvaiitwa naJoshua. Vaifanira kuverenga Mutemo uyu zuva nezuva, kuzvinyorera kopi yawo uye ‘kuchengeta mashoko ose omutemo uyu nemirau iyi nokuzviita.’
12 Shoko raMwari rakabatsira sei varume vaitungamirira? Ona muenzaniso waMambo Josiya. Pakawanikwa chinyorwa chaiva neMutemo waMosesi, munyori waJosiya akatanga kumuverengera Mutemo wacho. * Mambo akaita sei? “Paakangonzwa mashoko ebhuku romutemo, akabva abvarura nguo dzake.” Asi haana kugumira ipapo. Achitungamirirwa neShoko raMwari, Josiya akatanga kuparadza zvidhori zvose zvainamatwa munyika macho uye akaronga mutambo wePaseka wakakura kupfuura yose yainge yamboitwa. (2 Madz. 22:11; 23:1-23) Nemhaka yekuti Josiya nevamwe vatungamiriri vakatendeka vaitungamirirwa neShoko raMwari, vaiva nechido chekugadzirisa uye kujekesa mirayiridzo yavaipa vanhu vaMwari. Izvozvo zvaibatsira vanhu vaMwari kuti vaite zvinoenderana nekuda kwake.
13. Musiyano upi waiva pakati pevatungamiriri vevanhu vaMwari nevatungamiriri vemarudzi echihedheni?
13 Madzimambo iwayo akatendeka ainge akasiyana zvikuru nevatungamiriri vemamwe marudzi avo vaitungamirirwa neuchenjeri hwevanhu. Vanhu veKenani nevatungamiriri vavo vaiita zvinhu zvinosemesa zvakadai semakunakuna, ungochani, kurara nemhuka, kupa vana sezvibayiro uye kunamata zvidhori. (Revh. 18:6, 21-25) Uyewo vatungamiriri veBhabhironi neveIjipiti vaisava nemirayiro yeutsanana yakafanana neyakapiwa vaIsraeri naMwari. (Num. 19:13) Asi vanhu vaMwari vaiona kuti vatungamiriri vavo vakatendeka vaikurudzira vanhu kuti vave vakachena pakunamata nepatsika uye kuti vave vanhu vakashambidzika. Zviri pachena kuti Jehovha aivatungamirira.
14. Nei Jehovha airanga vamwe vatungamiriri vevanhu vake?
14 Haasi madzimambo ese aitonga vanhu vaMwari aitevedzera mirayiro yaMwari. Vaya vaisateerera Jehovha vairamba kutungamirirwa nemweya mutsvene, ngirozi dzake uye Shoko rake. Dzimwe nguva Jehovha aivaranga kana kuvatsiva nevamwe. (1 Sam. 13:13, 14) Panguva yake yakakodzera, akagadza mumwe munhu aizova mutungamiriri anopfuura vose vaainge amboshandisa.
JEHOVHA ANOGADZA MUTUNGAMIRIRI AKANAKA KWAZVO
15. (a) Vaprofita vakaratidza sei kuti kwaizouya mutungamiriri akasiyana nevamwe? (b) Mutungamiriri akaprofitwa nezvake aiva ani?
15 Kwemazana emakore, Jehovha akaprofita kuti aizogadza munhu akanyatsokodzera kutungamirira vanhu vake. Mosesi akaudza vaIsraeri kuti: “Jehovha Mwari wako achakumutsira muprofita anobva pakati pako, pakati pehama dzako, akaita seni—imi munofanira kumuteerera.” (Dheut. 18:15) Isaya akataura kuti uyu aizova “mutungamiriri nomudzori.” (Isa. 55:4) Uye Dhanieri akafemerwa kunyora nezvekuuya ‘kwaMesiya Mutungamiriri.’ (Dhan. 9:25) Pakupedzisira, Jesu Kristu pachake akataura kuti aiva “Mutungamiriri” wevanhu vaMwari. (Verenga Mateu 23:10.) Vadzidzi vaJesu vaimutevera vasingamanikidzwi, uye vakabvuma kuti ndiye ainge asarudzwa naJehovha. (Joh. 6:68, 69) Chii chakaita kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti Jesu Kristu ndiye aishandiswa naJehovha pakutungamirira vanhu vake?
16. Chii chinoratidza kuti mweya mutsvene waiita kuti Jesu ave nesimba?
16 Mweya mutsvene waiita kuti Jesu ave nesimba. Pakabhabhatidzwa Jesu, Johani Mubhabhatidzi akaona “matenga achiparadzana, uye, [mweya] uchiburukira paari wakaita senjiva.” Pashure paizvozvo, “[mweya] wakabva wamugombedzera kupinda murenje.” (Mako 1:10-12) Paaiita ushumiri hwake pasi pano, mweya mutsvene waMwari wakapa Jesu simba rekuita zvishamiso uye kudzidzisa. (Mab. 10:38) Uyewo mweya mutsvene wakaita kuti Jesu ave nerudo, mufaro uye kutenda kwakasimba. (Joh. 15:9; VaH. 12:2) Hapana mumwe mutungamiriri akaratidza kuti aiva nemweya mutsvene saiye. Jesu ndiye akanga asarudzwa naJehovha.
17. Ngirozi dzaibatsira sei Jesu?
17 Ngirozi dzaibatsira Jesu. Pashure pekunge Jesu abhabhatidzwa, “ngirozi dzakauya, dzikatanga kumushumira.” (Mat. 4:11) Maawa mashomanana asati afa, ‘ngirozi yakabva kudenga ikazviratidza kwaari, ikamusimbisa.’ (Ruka 22:43) Jesu aiva nechivimbo chekuti Jehovha aizotuma ngirozi kuti dzimubatsire kuita kuda kwaMwari pese paaida kubatsirwa.
18, 19. Shoko raMwari rakatungamirira sei Jesu muupenyu hwake uye pakudzidzisa kwake?
18 Jesu aitungamirirwa neShoko raMwari. Kubva paakatanga ushumiri hwake, Jesu aitungamirirwa neMagwaro. (Mat. 4:4) Jesu akatosvika pakufa padanda rekutambudzikira achiteerera Shoko raMwari. Kunyange paakanga ava kufa, mamwe emashoko aakataura aiva nechekuita neuprofita hwaMesiya. (Mat. 27:46; Ruka 23:46) Kusiyana naJesu, vatungamiriri vezvitendero vepanguva iyoyo vaisashandisa Shoko raMwari pese paraipesana netsika dzavo. Achidzokorora mashoko akataurwa naJehovha achishandisa muprofita Isaya, Jesu akati nezvavo: “Vanhu ava vanondikudza nemiromo yavo, asi mwoyo yavo iri kure neni. Vanoramba vachindinamata pasina, nokuti vanodzidzisa mirayiro yevanhu sedzidziso.” (Mat. 15:7-9) Jehovha aizosarudza chero mumwe wevarume ivavo kuti atungamirire vanhu vake here?
19 Jesu aiita uye aidzidzisa zvaienderana neShoko raMwari. Paaiedzwa nevatungamiriri vechitendero, aisashandisa uchenjeri hwake kana ruzivo rwake pakuvapindura. Asi aishandisa Magwaro pakudzidzisa vanhu. (Mat. 22:33-40) Pane kuudza vanhu nezveupenyu hwaakararama kudenga kana nezvekusikwa kwezvinhu ‘akavhura pfungwa dzavo kwazvo kuti vanzwisise zvaireva Magwaro.’ (Ruka 24:32, 45) Jesu aida Shoko raMwari uye aiva nechido chekuudza vamwe zviri mariri.
20. (a) Jesu akakudza sei Jehovha? (b) Musiyano waiva pakati paJesu naHerodhi Agripa I unotidzidzisei nezvevatungamiriri vanosarudzwa naJehovha?
20 Kunyange zvazvo vateereri vake vaishamiswa “nemashoko anofadza” aaitaura, Jesu aiita kuti Mudzidzisi wake Jehovha akudzwe. (Ruka 4:22) Mumwe murume aiva mupfumi paakaedza kukudza Jesu achimuti “Mudzidzisi Akanaka,” Jesu akamupindura achizvininipisa kuti: “Nei uchinditi akanaka? Hapana munhu akanaka, kunze kwomumwe chete, iye Mwari.” (Mako 10:17, 18) Asi papera makore anenge masere, Herodhi Agripa I akava mambo kana kuti mutungamiriri weJudhiya. Akanga akasiyana zvikuru naJesu. Pane mumwe musangano unokosha, Herodhi akapfeka “zvipfeko zvoumambo.” Vanhu pavakanzwa zvaaitaura vakashevedzera vachiti: “Inzwi ramwari, kwete romunhu!” Zviri pachena kuti Herodhi akafarira kurumbidzwa kwaakaitwa. Chii chakabva chaitika? “Ngirozi yaJehovha yakabva yamurova, nokuti haana kukudza Mwari; uye akadyiwa nehonye, akafa.” (Mab. 12:21-23) Hapana munhu akaona izvi aizofunga kuti Herodhi ainge asarudzwa naJehovha kuti ave mutungamiriri. Asi Jesu akaratidza pachena kuti akagadzwa naMwari uye aigara achimukudza seMutungamiriri Mukuru wevanhu vake.
21. Tichakurukurei munyaya inotevera?
21 Utungamiriri hwaJesu hwaisava hwemakore mashoma chete. Pashure pekumutswa kwake, akati: “Ndakapiwa simba rose kudenga nepanyika. . . Tarirai! ndinemi mazuva ose kusvikira pakuguma kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva yacho.” (Mat. 28:18-20) Asi semunhu asingaoneki ari kudenga, Jesu aizotungamirira sei vanhu vaMwari panyika? Ndiani aizoshandiswa naJehovha ari pasi paJesu kuti atungamirire vanhu vake? Uye vaKristu vaizoziva sei vamiririri vaMwari? Nyaya inotevera ichapindura mibvunzo iyoyo.
^ ndima 12 Ichi chingangodaro chaiva chinyorwa chakanyorwa naMosesi pachake.


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Chikamu 7: Rumuko rwaJesu Kusvikira Kukuiswa Mutorongo kwaPauro
Pazuva rechitatu pashure porufu rwake, Jesu akamutswa. Pazuva irero akaoneka kuna vateveri vake kashanu kakasianasiana. Jesu akapfuurira kuoneka kwavari kwamazuva 40. Tevere, apo vamwe vavadzidzi vake vachiona, Jesu akakwira kudenga. Mazuva gumi apashure Mwari akadururira mudzimu wake mutsvene pavateveri vaJesu vaimirira muJerusarema.
Gare gare, vavengi vaMwari vakaita kuti vaapostora vaiswe mutorongo, asi ngirozi yakavasunungura. Mudzidzi Stefano akatakwa namabwe navashori vake kusvikira afa. Asi tinoziva masarudzire akaita Jesu mumwe wavashori ava kuva mubatiri wake chaiye, uye akava muapostora Pauro. Tevere, makore matatu nehafu pashure porufu rwaJesu, Mwari akatuma muapostora Petro kundoparidzira Kornerio asiri muJudha neimba yake.
Anenge makore 13 apashure Pauro akavamba rwendo rwake rwokutanga rwokundoparidza. Parwendo rwake rwechipiri Timotio akakumbanira Pauro. Tinoziva kuti Pauro neshamwari dzake dzinofambira vakava sei nenguva dzinonyandura mukubatira Mwari. Pakupedzisira, Pauro akaiswa mutorongo muRoma. Makore maviri gare gare akasunungurwa, asi ipapo akaiswazve mutorongo ndokuurawa. Zvinoitika zveCHIKAMU 7 zvakaitika kwenhambo yamakore anenge 32.


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Waizviziva Here?
Pane uchapupu here hwokuti vaKristu vakatiza muJudhiya Jerusarema risati raparadzwa muna 70 C.E.?
“Pamunoona Jerusarema rakombwa nemauto akadzika misasa, panguva iyoyo zivai kuti rava kuda kuitwa dongo. Panguva iyoyo vari muJudhiya ngavatange kutizira kumakomo, nevaya vari mukati maro ngavabude, uye vaya vari kumaruwa ngavarege kupinda mariri.” (Ruka 21:20, 21) Jesu akapa vadzidzi vake mirayiridzo iyoyo yaiva nechokuita nokuparadzwa kwaizoitwa Jerusarema. Pane uchapupu here hwokuti vadzidzi vakateerera nyevero iyoyo?
Papera makumi emakore Jesu afa, masoja eRoma achitungamirirwa naCestius Gallus akapinda muJudhiya kuti amise kumukira kwakanga kuchiitika.[1] Izvi zvakapupurirwa nemunyori wenhoroondo dzechiJudha ainzi Josephus uyo akararama panguva iyoyo.[2] Masoja eRoma akakomba Jerusarema uye zvaiita sokuti aiva nechivimbo chokuti achakunda guta racho.[3] Asi Gallus akangoerekana audza masoja acho kuti adzokere.[4] Munyori wenyaya dzechechi Eusebius akati panguva iyoyo vaKristu vaigara muJudhiya vakabva vatizira kuPera, guta raiva munzvimbo yemakomo munharaunda yeDhekaporisi.[5]
Papera makore akati, muna 70 C.E., masoja eRoma akadzoka akakomba Jerusarema achitungamirirwa naTitus.[6] Panguva iyi masoja eRoma akapedzisa basa rakanga risina kuitwa naGallus rokuparadza Jerusarema.[8] Mazana ezviuru zvevanhu akavharirwa muJerusarema uye akaurayiwa.[9]
Ndivanaani vainzi “vanakomana vevaprofita”?
Nhoroondo dzeBhaibheri dzinotaura nezvevaprofita Samueri, Eriya uye Erisha dzinotaurawo nezvevarume vainzi “vanakomana vevaprofita.” Somuenzaniso, Erisha akatuma “mumwe wevanakomana vevaprofita” kuti anozodza Jehu kuva mambo waIsraeri.—2 Madzimambo 9:1-4.
Vamwe vaongorori veBhaibheri vanofunga kuti mashoko aya haarevi vana vevaprofita chaivo, asi vanhu vaigara pamwe chete vachishanda pamwe chete.[1] Bhuku rinonzi Journal of Biblical Literature rinoti mapoka aya aiva nenhengo “dzaizvipira kuita basa raYahweh [Jehovha] dzichitungamirirwa nemuprofita uyo aiita . . . sababa vavo.”[2] (2 Madzimambo 2:12) Nyaya yokuzodzwa kwaJehu inotoratidza kuti munhu akatumwa naErisha aiva “mushandi womuprofita” wacho.—2 Madzimambo 9:4.
Zvinoita sokuti “vanakomana vevaprofita” vairarama upenyu hwakaderera. Vamwe vacho vakararama panguva yaErisha vanonzi vakazvivakira pokugara vachishandisa demo ravakanga vatoita zvokukwereta. (2 Madzimambo 6:1-5)[4] Bhaibheri rinoratidza kuti vamwe vavo vainge vakaroora nokuti rinotaura nezveimwe chirikadzi ye“vanakomana vevaprofita.” (2 Madzimambo 4:1) Zviri pachena kuti vaIsraeri vakanga vakatendeka vaikoshesa basa raiitwa nevanakomana vevaprofita, nokuti pamwe pacho zvinonzi vakatovapa zvokudya.—2 Madzimambo 4:38, 42.[5]


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WASHINGTON —
Dare remakurukota riri kutarisirwa kuwedzera huwandu hwevanhu vanoda rubatsiro kubva pamiriyoni imwe chete nemazana matanhatu kusvika pamamiriyoni maviri.
Zimbabwe Vulnerability Assessment Committee, kana kuti ZIMVAC, iyo inoongorora mamiriro akaita zvinhu munyaya dzechikafu yainge yamboti vanhu vanosvika miriyoni imwe chete nemazana mashanu ndivo vanoda chikafu.
Asi zvinonzi kuMashonaland Central kwaifungidzirwa kuti kune chikafu kunenge kusina kumira zvakanaka. Dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kunyanya kunetsa zvekudya iMatabeleleand North, Matabeleland South neMasvingo.
KuMasvingo chete gavhuna wedunhu iri, VaTitus Maluleka, vaudza bepanhau reHerald kuti vanhu vanodarika zviuru mazana mana vanoda rubatsiro sezvo zvinhu zvisina kumira zvakanaka munyaya dzechikafu.
Sangano reWorld Food Program, WFP, iro riri kubatsira nechikafu rinoti riri kuyedza kutsvaga nesimba mari nechikafu zvekubatsira vanhu vari kuziya nenzara vanosvika mamiriyoni matatu nemazana mashanu kuchambembe kweAfrica, zvikuru muZimbabwe nemuMalawi.
Mutevedzeri wemukuru we WFP kuchamhembe kweAfrica, Amai Brenda Barton, vanoti nzara iriko gore rino haisati yamboonekwa.
Asi WFP inoti zviri kunetsa kuti iwane rubatsiro kubva kunyika dzinosimbobatsira sezvo hupfumi hwenyika dzakaita seamerica nedzekumawirira husina kumira zvakanaka.
Mumwe mugari wekuMasvingo kwaNemamwa, anoda kudaidzwa kuti VaD. Sithole, anoti vanhu munharaunda yavo vari kunonga svosve nemuromo nepamusana pekutambura.
Gurukota rezvemabasa nekugara kwakanaka kwevanhu, Amai Paurina Mpariwa Gwanyanya, vanoti vari kushanda nevanopa rubatsiro kuyamura vasina zvekudya.


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Taigara hedu mu Waterfalls ini na baba shingi, ini ndiri mukadzi ane makore 27 and murume wangu ane 35 uye tine mwana mumwe achangotanga grade 1.
Murume wangu anosenza ku security and anoshanda husiku, dambudziko murume wangu haandisvire paanouya makuseni. Anenge achingonditi ndine hope ndakaneta saka izvi zvakaitika kwenguva refu dzamara ndakazo kuvara nenyere zvekuti ndaingofunga mboro chete. Nyango ndichibika kana kutsvaira ndaitota beche rese ne supu yekuda kusvirwa, ndakapedzisira ndoti nyangwe ndikataura ne murume chero kupi zvake beche rangu raizvimba masasi eharare nekubuda tumvura.
Ndakazoenda pane chimwe chikoro ndichida kunonyoresa Shingi grade 1 ndipo pandakasanga naheadmaster uno murefu mu gaint uye ari mushava ndichibva ndazviti nechemumoyo, headmaster ava munotondisvira chete. Head vakanditi nzvimbo paive pasisina nekuti ndakanonoka ndichibva ndademba demba navo ndikavati vakandiwanisa nzvimbo ndaivapa chose chavaida apo vakaseka zvavo vachiti ndozozvikwanisa here zvavaida, ndakavati hapana chandaitadza uku ndichiva nyemwerera ne ziso resviro chairo ndipo pavakanditi ndidzoke mangwana.
Mangwana acho ndakafumo geza rungwanani rwacho baba Shingi vakasvikavo samazuva ese vachibva kubasa. Ndikavabikira vakarara havo ndichibva ndakapfeka hangu mini yangu ndokubva ndarega kupfeka bhurugwa mukati semunhu aida kuteya head, ndasvika pachikoro beche rese ranzwa nekutota apa ndaitya kuti head vaigona kuramba kundisvira. Ndakanoka mu office ma headmaster zvikanzi come in, pandakapinda ndavekuda kuvhara door ndakanyepera kudonhedza mapepa andainge ndakabata ekutsvagisa nzvimbo ndichibva ndafongora ndakatarisa ku door ndichinhonga apa ndikati dako ndinaro mini yandaive ndakapfeka ndikafongora yaitoburitsa munotangira magaro chaimo.
Ndakasumuka hangu ndokunanga pachair ndichiti kuna head, Goodmorng. Ha mhani shuva vanhu vechirume muri week, ndakaona head omedzera mate ndikati ndosvirwa chete nhasi. Takataura hedu asi head ziso ravo rairamba riri pandiri, vakanditi nzvimbo yaiva isati yavanikwa ndaizouya masikati ndocheka ndikaona kuti head vaive voshaya kuti vonditanga sei saka vaida kundidzosa dzosa ndikati too late ndichibva ndakasimuka pachair ndokubva ndazvidonhedza pasi ndokubata gumbo apa ndichinyepera kuti gumbo rangu head vachibva vakasimuka vachiti sorry. Dear vachiuya pandaive vakasviko ndibata mapendekete vachiedza kundisimudza vanike mboro yavo yakatomira.


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MUKAI! NOVEMBER 2014
Mufaro Wechokwadi Unobva Pai?
Mufaro wechokwadi unobva pai?
Mufaro Wechokwadi Unobva Pai?
Zvinorwadza chaizvo kufirira kuita chimwe chinhu wozoona kuti wakatambisa nguva.
Mufaro Wechokwadi Unooneka Sei?
Pavanhu 4 ava, waunoti ari kufara zvinobva pasi pemwoyo ndiani?
Mawaniro Aungaita Mufaro Wechokwadi
Mazano 5 omuBhaibheri okukubatsira kuwana mufaro wechokwadi.
Zvepasi Rino
Zviri kutaurwa zvinosanganisira: mutemo wokuti vana vashanyire vabereki vavo vakwegura, kushungurudzwa kwevakadzi, uye kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvemhando yepasi pasi nechinangwa chokubiridzira vatengi.
Basa Ranyanya Kukuwandira Here?
Zvinhu 4 zvingakubatsira kuti usanyanya kuremerwa nebasa.
Zvaungaita Kuti Usaramba Uine Chigumbu
Kuti uregerere mumwe wako zvinoreva here kuti unofanira kuona sokuti zvaaita haisi nyaya hombe kana kuti kuona sokuti hapana chaitika?
Deredza Mikana Yokubatwa Nechirwere Cheshuga
Vanhu 10 pa100 ndivo chete vanoziva kuti vari padanho reprediabetes.
Chii Chinoita Kuti Mhashu Dzisabonderana?
Chii chinobatsira mhashu kuti dzisabonderana padzinobhururuka?
Zvimwe Zviri paIndaneti
Ndingaitei Kuti Ndirege Kunyanya Kusuruvara?
Ona kuti ungaita sei kana uine dambudziko rokusuruvara.
Nei Ndichifanira Kubatsira Vamwe?
Kubatsira vamwe kwakanakira zvinhu zvinenge zviviri. Ndezvipi?
Vechiduku Vanotaura Nezvokushandisa Mari
Inzwa mazano nezvokushandisa mari zvakanaka, kuisevha, uye kusanyanya kuida.
Kadhi reBhaibheri raMiriyemu
Miriyemu airidza chiridzwa chainzi kudii? Dzidza zvakawanda nezvake nokudhaunirodha kadhi iri romuBhaibheri.


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Mazuva aya akange ave kundibhowha kwazvo, ndaive ndatopedza hangu form four ndakafoira asi ndaive ndichisupplementa, semunhu aida kuzoita teacher ndakati rega ndiende kutown ndinoto garawo nasekuru kuti pamwe ndikaverenga ndiri mumagetsi ndinganatsoona zvakanaka , uye kuti ndinenge ndisingachatakuri mugomo, kutsvaga huni,
uyezve quality yevakomana vacho inenge iri nane, kwete mafudza mombe aya airova chimonera.
Ndaive ndisati ndamborara nemukomana kana musi umwe, asi mukomana wangu aive
ambondibata bata mazamu, nemagaro ndobva ndanzwa kudziirwa mumuviriri wose,ini ndikati eh, ko chave chii, akati oda kunditsvoda mukanwa make mainhuwha zvisingaiti, ndikati um, ndinonzwa zino, ndobva zvangopererera ipapo.Zvino kuHarare, hapana hapo
mukomana aive amboedza saka ndakangotiwo,hamheno, pamwe havasati vandionawo, mazigomana andaiona airukwa musoro, aine mhete, ndikangoti, hadzisi ngochani idzodzi?
Mbuya vaienda kuSouth Africa vachinotengesa, uye Sekuru vaive munhu wechidiki, mwana wavo wekutanga aive achangorumurwa arikuna mai vavo kumusha, zvino
mumwe musi mbuya vaenda kuSouth africa,ndakanzwa mumba mubedroom mavo muchichema mumwe mukadzi, aiita kunge arikunakidzwa nazvo achingoti oh, oh,oh,
come on,ah, ini ndobva ndamuka, ndokufamba ndichida kunobvunza sekuru kuti kwaiva kwakanaka here, ndobva ndasvikosairira gonhi remumba masekuru ndokuwana
ivo sekuru vakakotsira vakabisa hembe dzose mboro yavo yasvava vakaibata,hana yangu ichibva yarova kwazvo, ndikati a,ko, zvi iko?, ndakatarisa paT.V yavo, ndikaona vanhu vaivepo, murume wechitema nemukadzi wechirungu vasina kupfeka, mutema aripamusoro , murungu wacho achisumudza uyu mutema,mboro yemutema yakanyura yose, achiita kukoira kwazvo, izvi zvakandinakidza,ndobva ndatarisa zimboro remunhu mutema uya ndikatarisa yasekuru,ndikaona yasekuru isina kukurisa kudaro, ndobva ndaziva kuti indava murungu uya aichema, ndakaramba ndakangoyeva, ndonakidzwa nezvavaiita, apa sekuru
vaive votorova ngonono.
Ndakazongoita sekudzorera door ravo, ndobva ndanyahwaira ndichienda kumba kwangu.
Handina kurara musi iwoyo,ndakambotora chigunwe changu, ndobva ndaedza kuchipinza mubeche rangu, ndikanzwa maiwee, kurwadza, ndikati, ko saka manje iyo mboro inokwana here chokwadi, munhu unobvaruka chokwadi.Ndaiti kana ndorara ndoona vanhu vaya murungu nemutema, ii, zvavaita zvakazondinakidza chose, ndakarara kahana kangu
kachiroverera, kuti hey dai, ndiri ini,asi naani manje?
Sekuru havana chavakambofungira, pakadzoka mbuya, ndakavanzwa mumwe musi
vachichemererawo zvaiita murungu uya ,ndikaziva kuti vaviri ava varikunakirana, ndakaenda padoor ravo,mumba mavo maive makabatidzwa light,ini pandaive paive nerima, ndakaona,
mbuya vakachonjomara, vasina kupfeka,vakabata mboro yasekuru, vachiita yekunanzva, vachiita yekuisa mukanwa, vomboita yekusveta, voita yekuisa yose mukanwa, ndonzwa sekuru voomba kunge mombe, ndakazoona mbuya votora machende asekuru, vodhonza zvinyoro nyoro nemazino, voasvisvina ose, sekuru vakatsinzina, mboro yavo yaive yafuta
yamira kuti twii, ndakaona kuti ya, mbuya nasekuru varikunakirwa,vaiti vakachinja zvavaiita, ndotadza kuona,ndombogumbuka , asi ndakazoti ndoona,ambuya varara pamubhedha,beche ravo rakatarisa kudoor, a-a, mbuya vaive vasina choya, maiwe ko ini zvandaive nacho, asi vaive vagerwa, nekuti murungu uya aive akagerawo, ndakaona beche ravo rakanyatso vharika,ndikaona kuti rakafanana nerangu, ndakaona sekuru voendapamusoro paambuya,
ambuya ndobva vabata mboro yasekuru,ndokutamba nayo vachiita yekuunza pamusoro
pebeche ravo, vachiita yekupuruzisa beche, sekunge vaida kuti vawane mapinziro acho, hana yangu yakarova, ndakafunga kuti inokwana payi iyoyi, i i asikana, ndakazooona, mbuya
vanyatsoinangisa pakati chaipo,ndichibva ndaona, ah, musoro wayo nya mubeche ravo, ndikaona yowee zvairi kutopinda, ndakazoona yamira kupinda ndikafunga kuti zvimwe yaguma, sekuru vachibva vaita sevoibuditsa, ndikatoona musoro wayo, ndobva vaidzosera makare,ndikaona vave kukoira zvishoma nezvishoma, ichiita ichipinda mubeche rambuya
zvishoma nezvishoma, ndikanzwa mbuya vochemerera, sekuru vakabva vaiburitsa
yose sovorega, ndikazoona, aha, yose mubeche rambuya ndiya nya,ndikavhunduka, ndakati a, zvii izvozvi,ndakanzwa kudawo mboro asi ndakatya kuti e , inokwana pai shuwa,ndakaona,
ambuya vachikoira sekuru vachikoira,hamheno kuti ndingati chii asi ndakanzwa mbuya vochemerera,ndikaona kuti kuchema uku ndekwekunakirwa chete, saka neniwo ndaive
ndotodawo chete, chero ndikaita nhumbu,ndakabva ndaramba ndakayeva, sekuru vakaramba varipamusoro, ndakazoona ,voita vachikurumidza, ndikaona
mbuya vavabata kuti mbambamba, ndobva ndaona sekuru vaya voita zvishoma nezvishoma, ndobva vamboregedza, ari yose yaive iri munambuya, ndakabva
ndatiza ndoenda kunorara ndavekutya kubatwa.
Mumwe musi ambuya vakanditi, ‘Usaswere uchiverenga, mabhuku aya haaperi,’ ndobva vandidzidzisa kuoperator TV inoona mavideo, mumwe musi vakati vabuda,ndobva ndasara ndoisa video ndikaona,ah, murume murungu nemukadzi mutema, vasina kupfeka, vachikwirana, ndobva ndarega zvangu, ndokuita basa remumba.Ambuya vakazoti vaenda
kuSouth Africa, sekuru ndobva vandisiya ndega pamba ivo vaenda kumusha kumbonoona
mwana, ndakabva ndapinda mubedroom mavo, ndobva ndatuta mavideo ese aivamo,
aisvika kutwenty chaiko, ndobva ndatangana nawo, handina kubika, kana kurara musi iwoyo, maiwe zvandakaona,ndikati ya, uhu ndiwo hunonzi upenyu uhwu, ndakambofunga kuti ndiudze sekuru kuti ndinoda kutambawo navo, ndikatya kuti ko vakasazvifarira, ko ko
ko,ha zvakandinetsa chose.


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Kwakange kwapera almost 3 weeks kubva pandakarohwa newonderful dhik yaTicha mukomana wedu webasa apo baba vevana vange vaenda kuHarare kuconference yekubasa. Chaindinetsa ndechekuti ndange ndava kuramba ndichingorota Ticha asina kupfeka achiuya kwandiri nezimboro rake riya range andishanda naro but chaindibhowa dechekuti ndaibva ndamuka kubva muhope.
So many times ndakambotraya kudzokera kunorara zvekufosekedza hoping kuti ndingangoita lucky ndikarota the same thing kuti ndikwirane naTicha muhope imomo again but as you know hazvaimboitika.
Apa ini nemurume wangu tange tabvumirana kuti pay yaTicha ikwidzirwe by 50% sezvandakamutaurira Ticha as a gift musi watakwirana. Murume wangu aisaziva ofcourse kuti ndipo pange pane nyaya yacho. In only 3 weeks Ticha ange avakutengawo tuhembe tunotaridzika pluz the other day
ndakange ndamutengera matennis enikes nekatrack-suite keaddidas zvandange ndaonawo zviri pasero zvekuti chikomana ichi change chavakutotarisikawo, chavakutondityora moyo every second mufunge zvenyu.
I can’t even imagine kuti ndange ndavakutotadza kurara nepamusana pekamusevenzi katakapika paMbare kasina kana chii zvacho kachitotsvaga pekusevenza kuti kawane chekudya chete. On the other hand ndaizongozvidzora nekuti maybe ifood yangu yandange ndamufidha nayo for the past 2 years yange yaenda kunokudza mboro yaTicha kudaro but on the other hand then what about yababa vevana? Ko zvavariwozve vanotodya more pluz special food, ko zvino sei vange vane kamboro kadiki pane rekaTicha aka?
Zvisinei, baba vevana ndipowo pavakauya iri Wednesday manheru vachibva kubasa vachindiudza kuti vange varikuzoenda kuMalaysia nebasa for 2weeks kubva Friday yatazoibata week iyoyo. Ipapo ndakarohwa nehana ndichifunga kuti zvino Ticha uya avakuzowanazve imwe chance like this here, inga mwari anondida veduwee. Ndakaramba ndakanyarara kunge munhu ange arasika mumhute then murume wangu ndokuzoti ko zvaita sei? Ini ndakabva ndakurumidza kufunga ndikabva ndati, ‘ Inga pabasa penyu apa mavakwira ladder chaizvo, kubva mapihwa trip yeoverseas, ndiko kubudirira ka uku’. Rume rakanyemwerera richibva rati,’Haaa tirikumboedza mai Chipo, hameno, mwari wacho akada, zvimwe tichangozoitwawo vakuru-vakuru zvikanaka’. Ini nechemumoyo ndakangoti zvangu , kuswera uchienda kwese kure uko panzvimbo yekunotsvaga midzi yekuti mboro ikure kuMbare uko pedyo-pedyo apa. Takazopedza Thursday yacho tichitenga twekuti baba vevana vafambe zvakanaka……………..READ more on the next page,go below this page CLICK>>>>2


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NYAYA IRI PAKAVHA
Vanhu Vachaparadza Pasi Rino Zvokusagadzirisika Here?
“Chimwe chizvarwa chinoenda, uye chimwe chizvarwa chinouya; asi nyika inogara iripo nokusingagumi.”—MAMBO SOROMONI, WEMUISRAERI YEKARE. *
Munyori uyu weBhaibheri akararama kare, akaona kuti nyika inoramba iripo nokusingaperi asi vanhu vanongorarama kwemakore mashomanana. Zvechokwadiwo, papfuura zviuru zvemakore chimwe chizvarwa chichiuya uye chimwe chichienda, asi nyika iri kuramba iripo ichitoita kuti zvinhu zvipenyu zvirambe zvichirarama.
Zvinhu zvachinja zvazvisati zvamboita kubvira pakaitika Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Mumakore anenge 70 apfuura, zvinhu zvakavandudzwa zvikuru panyaya dzezvekufambisa, nzira dzekutumirana mashoko, uye ruzivo rwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu, izvo zvachinja mamiriro ezvoupfumi munyika zvaisambofungidzirwa. Vakawanda vava neupenyu hwaimbonzi hahukwanisiki. Ukuwo, vanhu vawanda zvakapetwa katatu kubva pakaitika hondo yenyika yechipiri.
Asi zvose izvi zvakakanganisawo zvimwe zvinhu. Zviri kuitwa nevanhu zvinonzi zviri kukuvadza nyika zvokuti zvinhu zvakasikwa zvinotsigira upenyu zvichaguma zvisisashandi zvakanaka. Mamwe masayendisiti akatotaura kuti mumazana mashomanana emakore apfuura, vanhu vakawedzera kuparadza nyika.
Bhaibheri rakagara rataura kuti vanhu ‘vaizoparadza nyika.’ (Zvakazarurwa 11:18) Vamwe havana chokwadi kana nguva yatiri kurarama iri iyo yaitaurwa nezvayo. Nyika ino ichawedzera kuparadzwa kusvika papi? Ichasvika pokuti haizogadzirisiki here? Vanhu vachaiparadza zvachose here?
ICHASVIKA POKUTI HAIZOGADZIRISIKI HERE?
Nyika ino ichasvika pokuti haizogadzirisiki here? Mamwe masayendisiti anoti kuchinja kwezvinhu kuri kuita kuti zviome kuziva kuti zvichaguma nei. Izvi zvinoita kuti vafungidzire kuti mamiriro okunze achangoerekana achinja zvokuti achawondonga zvinhu zvakawanda.
Chimbofunga nezvechando chiri kumadokero kweAntarctic. Vamwe vanofunga kana kunze kukaramba kuchiwedzera kupisa, chando ichi chinogona kuramba chichinyunguduka, zvokuti mvura yacho haizovizve chando. Vanodaro nokuti chando ichi chagara chichifukidza mvura yegungwa kuAntarctic kuti isarohwa nezuva. Asi chando ichi pachinenge chichinyunguduka, zuva rinoguma rava kunyatsorova mvura yegungwa. Rima rinenge riri pasi pegungwa rinoita kuti zuva riwedzere kudziya kwemvura, zvoita kuti chando ichi chiwedzere kunyunguduka. Izvi zvinogona kuramba zvichiitika, zvozokonzera kuti mvura iwande mumakungwa zvokuti upenyu hwevanhu vakawanda hunova pangozi.
NYIKA IRI KUWEDZERA KUSAKADZWA
Pane mazano akasiyana-siyana ari kufungwa nevanhu ezvavangaita kuti vagadzirise matambudziko ekuparara kuri kuita pasi. Rimwe zano rava nenguva richishandiswa nderokukurudzira vanhu kuti vasashandise zviwanikwa kupfuura zvinokwanisa kugadzirwa nenyika. Zano iri rakabatsira here?
Zvinosuwisa kuti nyika iri kungowedzera kuparadzwa. Vanhu vari kuramba vachishandisa zviwanikwa kupfuura zvinokwanisa kugadzirwa nenyika pachayo. Chii chingapedza dambudziko iri? Mumwe muongorori anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa akati: “Tingangoti, hatizivi kuti tingaita sei kuti tichengetedze pasi rino.” Izvi zvinonyatsoenderana nezvinotaurwa neBhaibheri kuti: “Munhu anofamba haakwanisi kudzora nhanho dzake.”—Jeremiya 10:23.
Asi Bhaibheri rinotiratidza kuti Mwari, anova ndiye Musiki, haasi kuzobvumira vanhu kuparadza zvinhu zviri panyika zvachose. Pana Pisarema 115:16 panotaura nezvaMwari kuti: “Nyika akaipa vanakomana vevanhu.” Zvechokwadi, nyika ‘chipo chakanaka’ chinobva kuna Baba vedu vokudenga. (Jakobho 1:17) Tingati Mwari akangotipa chipo ichi kuti tive nacho kwenguva pfupi here? Kana! Izvi tinozviona patinoongorora masikirwo akaitwa nyika.
ZVATINOVIMBISWA NEMUSIKI
Bhuku reBhaibheri raGenesisi rinotiudza zvakawanda nezvekusika kwakaita Mwari nyika. Pakutanga, nyika “yakanga isina kugadzirwa, isina chinhu,” uye “rima rakanga riri pamusoro.” Asi rinotaurawo kuti panyika paiva ‘nemvura,’ iyo inokosha kuzvinhu zvose zvipenyu. (Genesisi 1:2) Mwari akabva ati: “Chiedza ngachivepo.” (Genesisi 1:3) Zviri pachena kuti chiedza chezuva ndopachakatanga kusvika panyika. Zvadaro tinonzwa nezvekugadzirwa kwenyika yakaoma uye makungwa. (Genesisi 1:9, 10) Tinozonzwawo, nezvekuvapo ‘kweuswa, zvinomera zvinobereka mbeu nemiti inobereka michero.’ (Genesisi 1:12) Saka zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti zvinhu zvipenyu zvirambe zvichirarama zvakanga zvavapo. Zvose izvi zvakaitirwei?
Muprofita Isaya akati Mwari ndiye “Muumbi wenyika noMuiti wayo, iye akaisimbisa kwazvo, asina kungoisikira pasina, akaiumba kuti igarwe.” (Isaya 45:18) Zviri pachena kuti chinangwa chaMwari ndechokuti nyika igarwe nevanhu nariini.
Zvinosuwisa kuti vanhu vari kuparadza chipo ichi chakanaka chatakapiwa naMwari. Asi chinangwa cheMusiki hachina kuchinja. Mumwe murume akararama kare akati: “Mwari haasi munhu zvokuti angareva nhema, uyewo haasi mwanakomana womunhu zvokuti angazvidemba . . . Iye akataura, haangazviiti here?” (Numeri 23:19) Chokwadi, pane kuti asiye nyika ichiparadzwa, nguva iri kuramba ichiswedera pedyo yokuti Mwari ‘aparadze vaya vanoparadza nyika.’—Zvakazarurwa 11:18.
NYIKA NDIWO MUSHA WEDU NARIINI
Jesu Kristu akataura mumharidzo yake yakakurumbira yepagomo kuti: “Vanofara vanyoro, nokuti vachagara nhaka yenyika.” (Mateu 5:5) Mumharidzo iyoyo, Jesu akazoratidza kuti zvichaitika sei kuti nyika irege kuparara. Akadzidzisa vateveri vake kunyengetera kuti: “Umambo hwenyu ngahuuye. Kuda kwenyu ngakuitwe panyika, sezvakunoitwa kudenga.” Zvechokwadi, Umambo hwaMwari, kana kuti hurumende yaMwari, ndiyo ichazadzisa chinangwa chaMwari chaakasikira nyika.—Mateu 6:10.
Mwari anotaura nezvekuchinja kukuru kwaachaita zvinhu achishandisa Umambo achiti: “Tarirai! Ndiri kuita kuti zvinhu zvose zvive zvitsva.” (Zvakazarurwa 21:5) Izvi zvinoreva here kuti Mwari achaparadza nyika iripo osika imwe? Kwete, nokuti nyika pachayo haina kuipa. Asi Mwari achaparadza vaya vari kuikanganisa, “vaya vanoparadza nyika,” kureva hurumende dzevanhu dziri kutonga iye zvino. Dzichatsiviwa ‘nedenga idzva nenyika itsva.’ Denga idzva ihurumende yakagadzwa kudenga, kureva Umambo hwaMwari, uye ichatonga vanhu vanoteerera vanenge vari panyika.—Zvakazarurwa 21:1.
Kuti Mwari agadzirise kuparadzwa kuri kuitwa nyika, achadzorera zvose zviri kuparadzwa nevanhu. Achitsanangura zvichaitwa naMwari, munyori wepisarema akafemerwa kunyora kuti: “Makafunga nezvenyika, kuti muipe zvinhu zvizhinji; munoipfumisa kwazvo.” Nyika ichava paradhiso, ichibereka zvekudya zvakawanda nokuti kuchange kuine mamiriro ekunze akanaka uye Mwari achange achiikomborera.—Pisarema 65:9-13.
Pyarelal, uyo aiva munyori wemushakabvu, Mohandas Gandhi, akati mutungamiriri uyu wechitendero wokuIndia akambotaura kuti: “Nyika inokwanisa kuwanisa vanhu vose zvinovakwanira asi haikwanisi kugutsa makaro evanhu.” Sezvo matambudziko ari panyika achitangira mumwoyo yevanhu, Umambo hwaMwari huchaita kuti vanhu vachinje mafungiro avo. Muprofita Isaya akataura kuti kana Umambo hwava kutonga, vanhu ‘havazombokuvadzi kana kumboparadza’ vamwe vavo kana kuti nyika. (Isaya 11:9) Mazuva ano panotova nemamiriyoni evanhu vanobva kwakasiyana-siyana vari kudzidza nezvaMwari. Vari kudzidziswa kuda Mwari uye muvakidzani, kuva vanhu vanoonga, kubatsira pakuita kuti nyika irambe yakanaka, kuchengetedza zviwanikwa, uye kurarama vachitsigira chinangwa chakasikira Mwari nyika uye vanhu. Vari kubatsirwa kugadzirira kuzorarama munyika ino painenge yava paradhiso.—Muparidzi 12:13; Mateu 22:37-39; VaKorose 3:15.
Nhoroondo yokusika iri muna Genesisi inopedzisa nemashoko okuti: “Mwari akaona zvinhu zvose zvaakanga aita uye, tarira! zvakanga zvakanaka kwazvo.” (Genesisi 1:31) Zvechokwadi, nyika ino yakanaka haisi kuzombofa yakaparara zvachose. Zvinotinyaradza kuziva kuti ramangwana renyika riri mumaoko eMusiki wedu ane rudo, Jehovha Mwari. Anovimbisa kuti: “Vakarurama vachagara nhaka yenyika, vachagara mairi nokusingaperi.” (Pisarema 37:29) Wadii kuvawo pakati ‘pevakarurama’ vachazodana nyika kuti ndiwo musha wavo nariini?
^ ndima 3 Kubva muBhaibheri pana Muparidzi 1:4.
Inzwa zvimwe
Chii Chinonzi Hondo yeAmagedhoni?
Shoko rokuti Amagedhoni rinongowanika kamwe chete muBhaibheri, asi zvichaitika pahondo iyoyo zvinotaurwa kakawanda muMagwaro.
Chinangwa chaMwari Nokuda Kwenyika Ndechei?
Mwari achaita here kuti nyika ive sezvaaida pakutanga? Achazviita rini?


text:
Apo patinozvipira pakutsvaga utsvene nerufaro, kashoma kuti tizove munzira yezvikunguro.
Pamusoro peZvikunguro
Mutungamiri Monson, tinokudai. Tinokutendai nechiziviso chakafemerwa uye chinokosha pamusoro pekuvakwa kwematemberi matsva nezvemushando wevashumiri. Nokudakwazvo, ndinechokwadi kuti maropafadzo makuru achauya kwatiri nekuzvizvarwa zvizhinji zvamangwana.
Vadiwa mabhuratha nemasisita angu, vadiwa shamwari dzangu! Tose tiri vanhu vanofa. Ndinovimba izvi hazviuye sechishamiso kuna aninani.
Hakuna mumwe wedu achazova panyika kwenguva yakareba zvikuru. Tine nhamba yemakore akakosha ayo, mumaonerwo ezvekusingaperi, haatomboenzana nekubwaira kweziso.
Zvino tobva taenda. Mweya yedu “inoendeswa kumusha kuna Mwari akatipa [isu] upenyu.” 1 Tinoradzika miviri yedu pasi uye tosiya kumashure zvinhu zvenyika ino apo patinoenda kuumambo hunotevera hwekurarama kwedu.
Apo patinenge tiri vadiki, zvinoratidzika sekuti tichararama nokusingaperi. Tinofunga kuti kune kubuda kwezuva kusina mugumo kwakamirira kuri mumhiri memuchecheto, uye ramangwana rinoratidzika kwatiri senzira isina ganhuro inoenderera zvisingaperi mberi kwedu.
Zvisinei, apo patinokura, ndipo patinyanya kutarisa kumashure tichishamisika nemapfupikiro akanyatsoita nzira iyoyo. Tinoshama kuti makore akafamba nekukurumidza kudaro sei. Uye totanga kufunga pamusoro pesarudzo dzatakaita uye nezvinhu zvatakaita. Mukudaro, tinoyeuka nguva zhinji dzakanaka idzo dzinopa kudziirwa mumweya yedu nerufaro mumwoyo yedu. Asi tinoyeukawo zvikunguro—zvinhu zvatinoda kuti dai taikwanisa kudzokera shure tichinozvishandura.
Mukoti anochengeta vanehurwere husingarapike anoti kazhinji aibvunza mubvunzo wakareruka kuvarwere vake apo pavaigadzirira kubva muupenyu huno.
“ Mune zvikunguro zvamuinazvo here?” aivabvunza.2
Kuva padyo kudaro nezuva iroro rekupedzisira reupenyu hwenyama zvinowanzopa jekeso kupfungwa uye zvinopa nzwisiso yemaonero nemafungiro aunoita chinhu.Saka apo vanhu ava pavakabvunzwa pamusoro pezvikunguro zvavo, vakazarura mwoyo yavo. Vakafunga pamusoro pekuti ndezvipi zvavaizoshandura dai chete vaikwanisa kudzorera nguva kumashure.
Apo pandaifunga zvavainge vataura, pakarepo ndakabva ndaziva mashandurirwo anokwanisa kuitwa nzira yeupenyu hwedu zvakanaka nemisimboti yekutanga yevhangeri raJesu Kristu,kana chete tikaishandisa.
Hapana chakavanzika pamusoro pemisimboti yevhangeri. Takainzvera mumagwaro matsvene, takaikurukura muChikoro cheSvondo, uye takainzwa kubva munhaurwa nguva dzakawanda. Misimboti nemwero yemagariro mitsvene iyi iri pachena uye yakajeka; yakanaka, yakadzama uye yakasimba; uye inonyatsokwanisa kutibatsira kudzivirira zvikunguro zveramangwana.
Dai Ndakaziva Ndakapedza Nguva Yakawanda neVanhu Vandinoda
Zvichida chikunguro chakanyanya kufanana chakataurwa nevarwere vaiva vavakufa chaiva chekuti vaiti dai vakapedza nguva yakawanda nevanhu vavanoda.
Varume kunyanya ndivo vakaimba dunuro yakafanana iyi: vai “kungura zvikuru kuti vakapedza upenyu hwavo hwakawanda kudaro pamushando wainetesa we[zuva rega rega] we … basa.” 3 Vazhinji vakarasikirwa nendangariro dzakanaka dzinouya kubva pakupedza nguva nemhuri uye neshamwari. Vakarasikirwa nekukudziridza kubatana kwakadzama neavo vaikosha zvikuru kwavari.
Hachisi chokwadi here kuti tinowanzova nebasa rokuita rakawanda? Uye, zvinosuwisa kutaura, kuti tinopfeka kugara tiinebasa rokuita kwedu senyembe yerukudzo, sekunge kugara tiine basa rokuita, iko kuri kwega, kubudirira kana kuti chiratidzo cheupenyu hwepamusoro-soro.
Ndizvo here?
Ndinofunga nezvaIshe neMuenzaniso wedu, Jesu Kristu, neupenyu Hwake hupfupi ari pakati pevanhu veGarirea neJerusarema. Ndinoedza kufungidzira Achimhanya mhanya pakati pemisangano kana kuti Achiita zvinhu zvakawanda panguva imwechete kuti apedze hurongwa hwezvinhu zvinodikanwa kuitwa nekukurumidza.
Handizvione izvozvo.
Kunze kwaizvozvo ndinoona Mwanakomana waMwari ane rudo uye ane hanya achirarama zvinechinangwa zuva rega rega. Apo paAishanda neavao vakanga Vakamukomberedza, vainzwa kuva vakakosha uye vanodiwa. Aiziva kukosha kusingaperi kwevanhu vaAkasangana navo. Akavaropafadza, akavataririra. Akavasimudzira, akavarapa. Akavapa chipo chinokosha chenguva Yake.
Mumazuva ano edu zvirinyore kungonyepedzera kupedza nguva nevamwe. Nekudzvanya mausi yekombiyuta, tinokwanisa “kubatana” nezviuru zve“shamwari” tisingambofa takava tinotarisana kana nemumwechete wavo. Tekinoroji inokwanisa kuva chinhu chakanakisisa chaizvo, uye inobatsira zvikuru apo patisingakwanise kuva padyo nevadikanwi vedu. Mudzimai wangu neni tinogara kure nenhengo dzemhuri dzinokosha; tinoziva kuti izvozvo zvakaita sei. Zvisinei, ndinotenda kuti hatisi kufamba takananga gwara chairo, semhunhu pachake uye sevagari venyika, kana tichibatana nemhuri kana shamwari kazhinji nekutumira mifananidzo inosekesa, kutumira zvinhu zvisina mature, kana kubatana nevadikanwi vedu nenzvimbo dziri paindaneti. Ndinodaira kuti pane nzvimbo yezviitwa zverudzi urwu, asi inguva yakakura zvakadii yatinoda kupedza pazviri? Kana tikatadza kuzvipa isupachedu nemwoyo wese uye nenguva isina zvimwe zvikangaidzo kune avo vanokosha zvechokwadi kwatiri, rimwe zuva tichazvikungura.
Ngatisarudzei kukoshesa avo vatinoda nekupedza nguva yakanaka navo, tichiita zvinhu pamwechete, uye tichiunganidza ndangariro dzinokosheswa.
Dai Ndakaziva Ndakazadzisa Kwaniso Yangu
Chimwe chikunguro chaitaurwa nevanhu ndechekuti vakatadza kuva munhu wavaifunga kuti vaikwanisa kuva uye wavaifanira kunge vakava. Apo pavaitarisa kumashure paupenyu hwavo, vakaona kuti havana kumbobvira vazadzisa kwaniso yavo, uye nziyo zhinji dzakasara dzisina kuimbwa.
Handisi kutaura pano nezvekukwira manera ebudiriro mumabasa edu akasiyana-siyana. Manera iwayo, zvisinei nekuti angangoratidzika kureba zvakadii pasi pano, haatombosvika kana panhano imwechete murwendo rukuru-kuru rwekusingaperi rwakatimirira.
Kunze kwaizvozvo, ndirikutaura nekuva munhu uyo Mwari, Baba vedu Vekudenga, wavaida kuti tive.
Tinosvika muno munyika, sekutaura kwakaita mudetembi, “tichikweva makore ekubwinya” 4kubva munzvimbo yataive tisati tazvarwa pano pasi.
Baba vedu Vekudenga vanoona kwaniso yedu chaiyo. Vanoziva zvinhu pamusoro pedu zvatisingazive isu pachedu. Vanotikurudzira munguva yeupenyu hwedu kuti tizadzikise mwero wekusikwa kwedu, kuti tirarame upenyu hwakanaka, uye kuti tigodzokera pamberi Pavo.
Sei, zvino, tichipira nguva yedu yakawanda nesimba redu rakawanda kudaro kuzvinhu zvinopfuura, zvisina kana kukosha, uye zvisingareve kana chinhu? Tinoramba here kuona upenzi mukutsvaga zvisina maturo uye zvinopfuura?
Hatingave takachenjera here kuti “tizvivunganidzire [pachedu] fuma kudenga, pasinezvipfunho nengura zvinopedza, pasinembava dzinopaza dzichiba”?5
Tinozviita sei izvi? Nekutevera muenzaniso weMuponesi, nekuisa dzidziso Dzake muupenyu hwedu hwamazuva ose, nekuda zvechokwadi Mwari nevamwe vedu.
Hatikwanise zvechokwadi kuita izvi kana tichiita chinono, tichitarisa nguva, tichinyunyuta apo tinenge tosvika kuudzidzi.
Kana zviri zvekurarama vhangeri, hatifanire kuva semukomana akanyika chigunwe chake chekutsoka mumvura akati akanga aenda kuno tuhwina. Sevanakomana nevanasikana vaBaba vedu Vekudenga, tinokwanisa kuita zvakawandisisa. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, kungova nezvinangwa zvakanaka hazvina kukwana. Tinofanirakuita. Uye zvakanyanya kukosha ndezvokuti, tinofanira kuva izvo zvinodikanwa naBaba veKudenga kuti tive.
Kuzivisa uchapupu hwedu hwevhangeri zvakanaka, asi kuva muenzaniso mupenyu wevhangeri rakadzorerwa zvirinani. Kuda kuva takanyanya kutendeka kuzvibvumirano zvedu zvakanaka; chokwadi ndechekuti kuva takatendeka kuzvibvumirano zvinoera—kusanganisira kurarama upenyu hwakarurama, kupa zvegumi nemipiro yedu, kuchengeta Shoko reUchenjeri, nekubatsira avo vanoshaya—zvirinani. Kuzivisa kuti tichapa nguva yakawanda kumunamato wemhuri, kukunzvera magwaro matsvene, uye nekuzviitwa zvakanaka zvemhuri zvakanaka; asi pachokwadi kuita zvinhu zvese izvi zvishoma nezvishoma kunozounza maropafadzo ekudenga kuupenyu hwedu.
Udzidzi kutsvaga utsvene nerufaro. Ndiyo nzira yekukunakisisa uye nekufara zvikuru kwedu.
Ngatisarudzei kutevera Muponesi uye toshanda neushingi kuti tive munhu watakaumbwa kuti tizova. Ngatiteererei uye nekutevera kurudziro dzeMweya Mutsvene. Apo patinodaro, Baba Vekudenga vanozozarura kwatiri zvinhu zvatangatisingazive pamusoro pedu. Vanozojekesa nzira iri mberi uye vozarura maziso edu kuti tione matarenda edu asingazivikanwe uye zvichida asina kumbofungidzirwa.
Tikazvipira pachedu zvakawanda mukutsvaga utsvene nerufaro, kashoma kuti tizova panzira yekuzvikunguro. Tikavimba zvakanyanya nenyasha dzeMuponesi, tinozonyanyakunzwa kuti tiri munzira yatakarongerwa kuti tive naBaba vedu Vekudenga.
Dai Ndakaziva Ndakazvirega Ndichiva Munhu Anofara Zvakanyanya
Chimwe chikunguro cheavo vaiziva kuti vavakufa chingangova chinoshamisa. Vakati dai vakazvirega vachivavanhu vanofara zvakanyanya.
Nguva zhinji tinozviwana tiri mufungidziro yekuti kune chimwe chinhu chinongova mhiri kwatisingasvikire chinozokwanisa kutiunzira rufaro: mamiriro emhuri arinani , mamiriro ezvemari arinani, kana kupera kwechiedzo chiri kutitambudza.
Apo patinokura, ndipo patinonyanya kutarisa shure uye tichiona kuti mamiriro ekunze ezvinhu haana basa kana kuti haaziwo anoronga rufaro rwedu .
Isutakakosha .Isu tinozvirongera rufaro rwedu.
Iwe neni pekupedzisira tisu tinozvionera nezve rufaro rwedu pachedu.
Mudzimai wangu, Harriet, neni tinofarira kuchovha mabhasikoro edu. Zvinofadza kubuda kunze tichinakirwa nerunako rwezvisikwa. Tine dzimwe nzira dzatinoda kuchovha tichienda nadzo, asi hatitarise zvakanyanya kuti tinochovha kusvika kupi kana mamhanyisiro atinoita pakuchovha mukuenzanisa nevamwe vachovhi.
Zvisinei, nguva nenguva ndinofunga kuti tinofanirawo kuva tinokwikwidza. Ndinofunga zvakare kuti tinokwanisa kuchohva tichipedza nenguva irinani kana kuchovha tichikurumidza kana chete tikayedza zvakanyanya. Uye dzimwe nguva ndinoita chikanganiso chikuru chekutaura pfungwa iyi kumukadzi wangu akanakisa.
Mapinduriro ake kupfungwa dzangu dzerudzi urwu anogara aine nyasha zvikuru, akajeka zvikuru, uye akanyatsotwasanuka. Anonyemwerera uye oti, “Dieter, hausi mujawo; rwendo. Nakirwa nechinguva ichocho.”
Anotaura chokwadi chaizvo!
Dzimwe nguva muupenyu tinova takanangisisa pakupedza zvekuti tinotadza kuwana rufaro murwendo rwacho. Handiende kunochovha bhasikoro nemudzimai wangu nekuti ndine manyunyuku pamusoro pekupedza. Ndinoenda nekuti chiitiko chokuva naye chinonakidza uye nekufadza.
Hazviratidzike seupenzi here kukanganisa zviitiko zvinonakidza nekufadza nekuda kwekuti tinogara tichingotarisira chinguva chazvinopera?
Tinoteerera here mumhanzi wakanaka tichimirira noti yekupedzisira kuti ipere tisati tazvibvumira kufadzwa nawo pachokwadi? Kwete. Tinoteerera tichipinda mukusiyana-siyana kwechuni, mutinhimira, nekupindirana kwemanotsi mumumhanzi wese.
Tinoita here minamato yedu nezwi chete rekuti “ameni” kana kuti tiine mhedzisiro mupfungwa? Kwete hatidaro. Tinonamata kuti tive padyo naBaba vedu Vekudenga, Kuti tigashire Mweya Wavo nekuti tinzwe rudo Rwavo.
Hitifanire kumirira kufara kusvikira tasvika paneimwe nguva yepamberi, tichizoona kuti rufaro rwanga rwuripo—nguva dzose! Upenyu hauna kufanira kukosheswa tichitarisa chete zvekumashure. “Rino izuva rakaitwa naJehova … ,” akanyora munyori weMapisarema. “Ngatifare kwazvo tirifarire.”6
Mabhuratha nemasisita, zvisine nekuti mamairiro ezvinhu edu akaitasei, zvisinei nezvinetso kana zviedzo zvedu, pane chimwe chinhu muzuva rega rega chekutambira nekukoshesa. Mune chimwe chinhu muzuva rega rega chinokwanisa kuunza kutenda nerufaro kana chete tikachiona uye nekuchikoshesa.
Zvimwe takafanira kutarisa zvishoma nemaziso edu uye totarisa zvakanyanya nemwoyo yedu. Ndinofarira chitapwa chinoti: “Munhu anoona zvakajeka chete nemwoyo. Zvinhu zvose zvinokosha zvakavandika kumaziso.” 7
Tinorairwa kuti “tipe kutenda muzvinhu zvose.” 8 Saka hazvisi zvirinani here kuona nemaziso edu nemwoyo yedu zvinhu zvidiki zvatinokwanisakutenda nazvo, kunze kwekukudziridza zvakaipa mumamiriro ezvinhu edu iyezvino.
Ishe vakavimbisa kuti, “Uye uyo anogashira zvose zvinhu nokutenda acharopafadzwa; uye zvinhu zvepano pasi zvichawedzerwa kwaari, kunyangwe zvakapetwa kazana.” 9
Mabhuratha nemasisita, nemaropafadzo mazhinji aBaba vedu Vekudenga, nechirongwa Chavo cheRuponeso, nezvokwadi zvisingatsanangurike zvevhangeri rakadzorerwa, nerunako ruzhinji rwerwendo rwuno rwepasi, “hatina chikonzero chekufara here?”10
Ngatisarudzei kuva tinofara, zvisinei namamiriro edu ezvinhu.
Pamusoro peSarudzo Dzine Ushingi
Rimwezuva tichatora nhano iyoyo isingadzivirirwe toyambuka kubva munzvimbo ino yenyama tichienda munzvimbo inotevera. Rimwe zuva tichazotarisa kumashure paupenyu hwedu tofunga kana taikwanisa kuva tirinani, kuti dai takaita sarudzo dzirinani, kana kuti dai takashandisa nguva yedu zvirinani.
Kuti tidzivirire zvimwe zvezvikunguro zvakadzamisisa zveupenyu, zvingange zvakakosha kuita sarudzo nhasi. Naizvozvo, ngati:
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Sarudzei kupedza nguva yakawanda neavo vatinoda.
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Sarudzei kuedza zviri pachokwadi kuva munhu anodiwa naMwari kuti tive.
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Sarudzei kutsvaga rufaro, zvisinei nemamiriro ezvinhu edu.
Uchapupu hwangu hwekuti zvikunguro zvakadzamisisa zvedu zvizhinji zvemangwana zvinokwanisa kudzivirirwa nekutevera Muponesi nhasi. Kana tiri takatadza kana kuti takaita zvikanganiso—kana takaita sarudzo idzo dzatava kukungura iyezvino—kune chipo chinokosha cheRudzikinuro rwaKristu, rwatinokwanisa kuregererwa kuburikidza narwo. Hatikwanise kudzokera shure panguva kunoshandura zvekare, asi tinokwanisa kutendeuka. Muponesi vanokwanisa kupukuta misodzi yedu yekunguro11vachibvisa mutoro wezvitadzo zvedu.12 Rudzikinuro Rwavo runotibvumira kuti tisiye zvekare kumashure uye tofambira mberi tiine maoko akachena, mwoyo mutsvene,13 neushingi hwekuita zvirinani uye kunyanya kuti tigova nani.
Hongu, upenyu huno huri kupfuura nekukurumidza; mazuva edu anotaridzika kunyangarika nekukurumidza; uye rufu rwunoratidzika serwunotyisa dzimwe nguva. Zvisinei, mweya wedu uchaenderera mberi nekurarama uye rimwe zuva uchabatanidzwa nemuviri wedu wakamutswa kuvakafa kuti ugamuchire kubwinya kusingapere. Ndinopa uchapupu hwechokwadi hwekuti nokuda kwaKristu ane nyasha, tose tichararama zvakare uye narini wose. Nokuda kweMuponesi neMununuri wedu, rimwe zuva tichanzwisisa zvechokwadi uye nokufara munezvinoreva mazwi anoti “uturu hwerufu hunomedzwa munaKristu.”14
Nzira inonanga kunozadzikisa magumo edu matsvene sevanakomana nevanasikana vaMwari ndeye kusingaperi. Vadiwa vangu mabhuratha nemasisita, vadiwa shamwari, tinofanira kutanga kufamba nzira yekusingaperi iyoyo nhasi; hatikwanise kusakoshesa kana zuva rimwechete zvaro. Ndinonamata kuti hatizomirira kusvikira patinenge tagadzirira kufa tisati tadzidza zvechokwadi kurarama. Muzita rinoyera raJesu Kristu, ameni.
Show References
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1. Aruma 40:11.
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2. Ona Susie Steiner, “Top Five Regrets of the Dying,” Guardian, Ndira 1, 2012, www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2012/feb/01/top-five-regrets-of-the-dying.
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3. Bronnie Ware, in Steiner, “Top Five Regrets of the Dying.”
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4. “Ode: Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood,” The Complete Poetical Works of William Wordsworth (1924), 359.
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5. Mateo 6:20.
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6. Mapisarema 118:24.
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7. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, The Little Prince, trans. Richard Howard (2000), 63.
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8. Mosaya 26:39; onawo Dzidziso neZvibvumirano 59:7.
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9. Dzidziso neZvibvumirano 78:19.
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10. Aruma 26:35.
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11. Ona Zvakazarurwa 7:17.
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12. Ona Mateo 11:28–30.
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13. Ona Mapisarema 24:4.
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14. Mosaya 16:8; onawo 1 VaKorinte 15:54.


text:
WASHINGTON —
Sangano reConfederation of Zimbabwe Industries, CZI, rinoti remangwana remakambani anogadzira zvinhu munyika harina kujeka, sezvo makambani aya ari kuramba achideredza huwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvawo nekuda kwekuoma kwezvinhu.
Mugwaro reongororo yakaitwa nesangano iri, CZI inoti kushandiswa kwemafekitari kwakadzikira kubva pazvikamu makumi mashanu nezvinomwe kubva muzana kuenda pazvikamu makumi mana neina kubva muzana mugore rino ra2012.
CZI inoti zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakonzera kudzikira uku huwandu hwezvinhu zvinobva kunze zviri kupinda munyika, izvo zviri kuuraya hupenyu hwemafekitari.
Zvimwe zvinonzi nesangano iri zviri kukonzera matambudziko mitemo yezvemabhizimusi iyo rinoti haina kujeka zviri kuita kuti vanoda kutanga mabhizimusi munyika vatye kuita izvi.
Nyanzvi mune zveupfumi uye vachitungamira sangano reLabour and Economic Development Research Institute of Zimbabwe, Doctor Godfrey Kanyenze, vanoti hurumende inokwanisa kumisa dambudziko rekupinzwa kwezvinhu kubva kunze kuburikidza nekudzika mitemo inorambidza vekunze kurasira zvinhu zvavo muZimbabwe.
Sangano reEuropean Commission rakatotanga kutora matanho nekubhadharisa mari dziri pamusoro makambani ekuChina neThailand anotengesera nhengo dzaro midziyo yemumba kana achida kupinza zvigadzirwa zvawo muEurope.
European Commission inoti danho iri richaderedza huwandu hwezvinhu zviri kurasirwa mudunhu raro, izvo zvichamutsiridza makambani emuEurope anogadzira zvigadzirwa zvakaita sezviri kutengeswa nenyika idzi.