text:
ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ
ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ (᱒᱒ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱘᱕᱓- ᱒᱐ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱒᱐) ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱥ ᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱦᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱜᱳᱢᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱲ ᱛᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱢᱚᱴᱷ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱷᱡᱚᱱᱟᱱᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱵᱷᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱥᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢᱵᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟᱢᱚᱱᱤ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱚᱯᱟᱫᱷᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱚᱲᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱥᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱦᱳᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱚᱱ-ᱱᱟᱥ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱨᱥᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟ. ᱡᱩᱫᱟ. ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱢᱵᱷᱨᱚᱪᱚᱨᱡᱚ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱦᱟᱱᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢᱵᱟᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱩᱫᱵᱳᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱚᱵᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟ.ᱫ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱳᱴᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱶᱟᱭ, ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱚᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱥᱤᱥ-ᱥᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱦᱟᱱᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟ.ᱣ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟ. ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ
᱑᱘᱕᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱒᱒ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ (ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱑᱒᱖᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱘ ᱯᱩᱥ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱲ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱥᱚᱯᱛᱚᱢᱤ ᱛᱤᱛᱷᱤ) ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱠᱩᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢᱵᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱨᱟᱢᱵᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱚᱯᱟᱫᱷᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱢᱟᱥᱩᱱᱫᱚᱨᱤ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ᱾. [᱒] ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱜᱟᱬᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱟᱥᱚᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ "ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱝᱠᱚᱨᱤ"᱾ ᱨᱟᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ "ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱩᱨᱢᱚᱱᱤ"᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ "ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱝᱠᱚᱨᱤ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ "ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟᱢᱚᱱᱤ" ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱚᱯᱟᱫᱷᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱯᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱳᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱩᱯᱠᱟ.ᱨ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟ.ᱥᱛᱤ ᱮ ᱫᱟᱱ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱢᱵᱤᱱᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱚᱱ-ᱱᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ, ᱩᱢᱮᱥᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ, ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ, ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱟᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱪᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱲᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱫᱟᱢᱟᱴᱷᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱰᱟᱝᱨᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱟ.ᱰᱭᱟ. ᱫᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱜᱷᱟᱥ ᱮ ᱜᱮᱫ ᱟ.ᱜᱩ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱠᱷᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱛ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ.ᱡᱟ.ᱲᱤ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱲᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟ.ᱴᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱤᱱᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱛ ᱮᱨ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱢᱯᱩᱠᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱲᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱞᱳᱠ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱥᱮᱲᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟ.ᱴᱤᱡ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱩᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟ.ᱴᱤᱡ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱢᱟᱭᱟ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱮᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱞᱟ.ᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱜ-ᱜᱚᱛᱟ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟ.ᱴᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟ "ᱟᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱟᱡ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱲᱚ ᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱨᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱸᱫᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ Mookerjee, Nanda (1978). Sri Sarada Devi, consort of Sri Ramakrishna. Firma KLM. p. 15.
- ↑ https://belurmath.org/sri-sarada-devi/


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text:
ᱛᱚᱱᱩᱡᱟ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ
ᱛᱚᱱᱩᱡᱟ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱚᱥ ᱪᱚᱯᱨᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱞ ᱛᱳ ᱯᱟᱜᱚᱞ ᱦᱮ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱ ᱨᱟᱭᱴᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨᱥ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱑]
ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱚᱱᱩᱡᱟ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ [᱒] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱭᱤᱡ ᱵᱩᱦᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱨᱤᱴᱤᱠ ᱚᱱᱩᱯᱚᱢᱟ ᱪᱳᱯᱨᱟ ᱭᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱚᱻᱚᱞᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱢᱱᱟ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ [᱓].[᱔]
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱚᱱᱩᱡᱟ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱚᱱᱣᱤ ᱟᱡᱽᱢᱤᱭ ᱯᱟᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱴᱤᱵᱤ ᱥᱨᱩᱝᱠᱷᱚᱲᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱤᱱ ᱟᱥᱢᱟᱱ (ᱴᱤᱵᱤ ᱥᱨᱩᱝᱠᱷᱚᱲᱟ) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱽᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱩᱠᱷᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱩᱢᱠᱤᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱗ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱚᱥ ᱪᱳᱯᱨᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱞ ᱛᱳ ᱯᱟᱜᱚᱞ ᱦᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱᱯᱞᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱮᱥ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱᱯᱞᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱡᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱠᱥ ᱳᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨᱥ (᱑᱙᱙᱙) ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱚᱦᱮᱥ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱥᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱤᱛᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱩᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ-ᱟ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱫᱤ ᱢᱮᱞᱚᱰᱤ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱯᱷ (᱒᱐᱐᱒) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱥᱴᱟᱨ (᱒᱐᱐᱕) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱥᱢᱤᱛᱟ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱡᱤᱱᱫᱮᱜᱤ ᱨᱚᱠᱥ (᱒᱐᱐᱖) ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱᱯᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱦᱳᱯ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱞᱤᱴᱤᱞ ᱥᱩᱜᱚᱨ (᱒᱐᱐᱘) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱴᱤᱝ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱢ ᱥᱤᱞᱵᱚᱴ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱨᱛᱤᱠ ᱟᱨᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱕][᱖]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ Jha, Subhash K. (3 January 2007). "Why Tanuja Chandra is an angry young woman". Indo-Asian News Service, Press Trust of India. Hindustan Times.
- ↑ "I'm a migrant, this is my city". Times of India. 17 February 2008. Retrieved 23 February 2018.
- ↑ http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/i-ve-inherited-creative-genes-from-mom-tanuja-chandra-118021800424_1.html
- ↑ "Tanuja Chandra's film is stuck". Retrieved 2016-06-30.
- ↑ "Kartik Aaryan plays Muslim boy in Tanuja Chandra's film". The Indian Express. February 18, 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-27.
- ↑ "Kartik Aaryan plays Muslim boy in Tanuja Chandra's film". CNN-IBN.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty
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ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱛᱚᱱᱩᱡᱟ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ (ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱢᱩᱵᱷᱤ ᱰᱟᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ)
- Tanuja Chandra Filmography on Bollywood Hungama

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ
ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱟᱦᱟᱴ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖᱐.᱖᱘ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱜ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱯᱥᱟ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢᱯᱟᱞ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱞᱞᱟᱦᱟᱴ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱥᱚᱫᱽ, ᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱳᱣᱨᱳᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ;
- ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱛᱟ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ
- ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ
- ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ
- ᱵᱟᱦᱤᱨᱫᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱥᱟ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ
- ᱱᱚᱞᱫᱟ ᱢᱳᱣᱵᱷᱳᱜᱽ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ
- ᱢᱩᱞᱠᱷᱚᱨ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ, ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱦᱟᱴ
- ᱥᱩᱵᱷᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ


text:
ᱡᱩᱞᱯᱷᱤᱠᱚᱨ ᱚᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ
ᱡᱩᱞᱯᱷᱤᱠᱚᱨ ᱚᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ (ᱩᱨᱫᱷᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱷᱤ : ذوالفقار علی بھٹو, ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ: ᱕ ᱡᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱒᱘ - ᱜᱩᱨ ᱺ᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱗᱙) ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱫᱸᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱩᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱥ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱭᱩᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱱᱚᱛᱵᱷᱮᱫᱽ ᱠᱸᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱤ (ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱯᱤ) ᱑᱙᱖᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ-ᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ , ᱖᱕ ᱟᱨ ᱗᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱨᱢᱟᱬᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱷᱟᱸᱪᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱳᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱᱤ ᱱᱮᱛᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱡᱤᱨ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ ᱱᱩᱭᱤᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱳᱴ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱥᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱩᱞ ᱦᱚᱠ ᱟᱜ ᱛᱤ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱡᱩᱞᱯᱷᱤᱠᱚᱨ ᱚᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱛ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱱᱚᱵᱟᱡᱽ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱩᱨᱥᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱢ (ᱱᱤ ᱚᱞᱤ ᱵᱟᱭᱤ) ᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱳᱞ ᱞᱚᱨᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱴᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱞᱯᱷᱤᱠᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱤᱫ , ᱥᱤᱠᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱚᱞᱤ, ᱑᱙᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱢᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ, ᱤᱢᱫᱟᱫᱽ ᱚᱞᱤ, ᱑᱙᱕᱓ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱛᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱲᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱥᱤᱥ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ [᱓]ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱩᱱᱟᱜᱚᱰ ᱨᱤᱭᱟᱥᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱤᱣᱟᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ ᱵᱚᱢᱵᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱤ ᱥᱤᱯᱷᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱮᱰᱨᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱣᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱱ ᱚᱢᱤᱨ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱒] ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱷᱤᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ Shirin Amir Begum, the widow of former prime minister late Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, died of cardiac arrest here on Sunday-DAWN
- ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ Chitkara, M.G. (1996). Benazir – a profile. New Delhi: APH Publ. Corp. p. 69. ISBN 978-8170247524. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ↑ "Bhutto, Zulfikar Ali". Retrieved 7 November 2006.


text:
ᱟᱹᱥᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ
ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱥᱩᱞ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱥᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ Columba livia domestica ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱥᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱟᱡᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ (Columba livia) ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱚᱜ ᱒᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭ ᱤᱱᱠᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱡᱚᱝ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱡᱚᱢᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱭ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳᱲᱳ, ᱪᱟᱣᱞᱮ, ᱜᱩᱦᱩᱢ, ᱠᱷᱩᱫᱽ, ᱛᱩᱲᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱱᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱛᱟ, ᱯᱩᱥᱤ, ᱵᱮᱡᱤ ᱱᱚᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱟᱱᱚᱣᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱤᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱮᱰᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱯᱛᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱡᱩᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱟ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱵᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱥᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱤᱨ ᱜᱟᱡᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱸᱪᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱥᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵ ᱛᱮ ᱓᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱸᱪᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ "Columba livia Gmelin, 1789" (Web data). ITIS Report. Retrieved 2008-02-26.


text:
ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ
ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲᱟᱱ ᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱪᱤᱯᱲᱩ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟ, ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ, ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ, ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ, ᱵᱤᱡᱤ, ᱨᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱯᱚᱰ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱛᱤᱡᱩ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱘, ᱑᱒, ᱑᱔ ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱭ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱛᱤᱡᱩ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱱᱴᱷᱤ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱴᱟ ᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱩ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱚᱜᱚ ᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞᱢᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
•ᱠᱟᱴᱟ


text:
ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ
ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱤᱛᱷᱤᱞᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱢᱤᱛᱷᱤᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱦ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ) ᱴᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱᱤᱡ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱼᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱛᱷᱤᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱩᱢᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱮᱞᱮᱞ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱮᱦᱟᱛ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱙᱓% ᱫᱮᱦᱟᱛ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ (᱗᱑᱓ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ) ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱥᱤ; ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱣ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ (᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ 26°09′N 87°31′E / 26.15°N 87.52°E ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱔᱗ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱕᱔ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱮᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱲ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱱᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱯᱳᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱠᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱸᱠᱨᱟᱸᱛᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱯᱟᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱼᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ: ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱲ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ, ᱫᱩᱜ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽᱵᱚᱱᱤ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱽᱟᱸᱫ ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱸᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱳᱨᱚᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱱᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱲ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱱᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ (R S) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨᱼᱡᱚᱜᱽᱵᱚᱱᱤ ᱵᱨᱟᱝᱪ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽᱵᱚᱱᱤ, ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ, ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ, ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ, ᱵᱮᱜᱩᱥᱚᱨᱟᱭ, ᱯᱟᱴᱞᱤᱯᱩᱛᱨᱟ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱞᱞᱟᱦᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱯᱨᱟ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱤ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱕᱗ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱮᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ (commercial) ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱽᱰᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Araria, India". www.fallingrain.com.


text:
ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ
ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ (ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥᱺ New York) ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱴᱟᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱞᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱤᱲᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱤᱞᱵᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫᱨᱮ, ᱵᱷᱮᱨᱢᱚᱸᱴ, ᱢᱟᱥᱟᱪᱩᱥᱮᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱱᱮᱠᱴᱤᱠᱚᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱚᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱥᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱱᱮᱫᱚᱨᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱚᱪ ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱑᱗ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱞᱚ-ᱰᱚᱪ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ-ᱪᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱚᱪ ᱰᱮᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱟ ᱠᱮᱪᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱰᱮᱨᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱞᱚᱝ ᱟᱭᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ, ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱴᱚᱜᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ (US) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱟᱰᱣᱟ (USCB) ᱦᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱟᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱞᱟᱹ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙,᱒᱙᱗,᱗᱒᱙ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [᱑]
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨᱠᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱟ ᱦᱩᱰᱥᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱢᱤᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱝ ᱟᱭᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱴᱞᱟᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱭᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱴᱟᱴᱮᱱ ᱟᱭᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱚᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾


text:
ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ
ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱺ ᱑᱖ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ, ᱑᱙᱖᱔) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱤᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ| ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱡᱩ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ|[᱑] ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢ ᱟᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ| ᱮᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱭᱮᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱞᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱤ ᱵᱚᱥᱩ|[᱒][᱓]
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ| ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱰᱚ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱡᱩ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱽᱭᱟᱱᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ|ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱮᱞᱦᱢ ᱵᱚᱭᱥ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱮᱦᱨᱟᱫᱩᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱢᱰᱟᱠ ᱰᱚᱱ ᱵᱚᱥᱠᱟ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱰᱟ|ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱨᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ, ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱪᱞᱚᱨ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ| ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ|ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱵᱤᱡᱩ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱑᱙᱙᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱵᱚᱞᱚ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱤᱡᱩ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ|ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱹᱡᱮᱹᱯᱤᱹ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱜᱟᱯᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ|
ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱵᱤᱡᱩ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ, ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱠᱟ ᱞᱚᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ| ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱱᱥ ᱢᱤᱱᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ-ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱱᱰᱤᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ-ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ| ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱪᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱡᱩ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱹᱡᱤᱹᱯᱤᱹ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱹᱰᱤᱮᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱡᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱱᱤᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱚᱴᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱡᱽᱯᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ|
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ From greenhorn to history-scripting politician, The Hindu, 18 May, 2009
- ↑ "Naveen Patnaik wins record fifth term in Odisha as BJP makes impressive gains". Debabrata Mohanty. 23 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- ↑ "Naveen Patnaik Set to Make History as Odisha Hands Him Power for a Record Fifth Straight Term". News18. 23 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.


text:
ᱤᱣᱩᱨᱳ
ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ (symbol ᱫᱚ € ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱝᱠ ᱠᱳᱰ ᱫᱚ EUR) ᱫᱚ European Union ᱨᱤᱱ member ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ (ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱵᱮᱞᱡᱤᱭᱟᱢ, ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ, ᱯᱷᱤᱱᱞᱮᱱᱰ, ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ, ᱟᱭᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ, ᱤᱛᱟᱞᱤ, ᱞᱩᱠᱥᱮᱢᱵᱩᱨᱜᱽ, ᱢᱳᱱᱟᱠᱳ, ᱱᱮᱫᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ, ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱟᱞ, ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ, ᱥᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱱᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱴᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ) ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱨᱤᱥ, ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱭᱯᱨᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱞᱴᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱛᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱛᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱛᱷᱩᱣᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ UK, ᱥᱩᱭᱰᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱢᱟᱨᱠ EU ᱨᱮᱱ member ᱦᱩᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱮᱡ Note ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟᱱᱟᱝ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱰᱷᱤᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱹᱴᱩ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱕ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱚᱨᱚᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱑᱐ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ, ᱒᱐ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱞ ᱜᱮ, ᱕᱐ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱑᱐᱐ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱲ, ᱒᱐᱐ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱟᱢ–ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱕᱐᱐ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱚᱝ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱱᱳᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ, ᱡᱟᱱᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱯᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱷᱤᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣᱜ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ᱾
᱑ ᱢᱤᱣᱨᱳ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑, ᱒, ᱕, ᱑᱐, ᱒᱐, ᱟᱨ ᱕᱐ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱑ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱒ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱭᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑ ᱟᱨ ᱒ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ᱾ ᱑᱐ᱹ ᱒᱐, ᱟᱨ ᱕᱐ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱟᱭᱥᱟ ᱨᱟᱱᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ᱾ ᱑, ᱒, ᱟᱨ ᱕ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳ ᱱᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱬᱩᱫ ᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑᱐, ᱒᱐, ᱟᱨ ᱕᱐ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱞᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰᱮᱱᱵᱩᱨᱜᱽ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
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text:
ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ
ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ[᱑][᱒] (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱱᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱡᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱨᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ, ᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ - ᱕ ᱟᱜᱚᱱᱴ ᱑᱙᱖᱒)[᱓] ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱤᱱ Actress, Model and Singer. ᱑᱙᱕᱐ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟᱨᱮᱭ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟᱸᱠᱩᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱹᱜᱤᱜᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱮᱛᱦᱚᱯ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱚᱥᱮᱧᱡᱮᱞᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱩᱱᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱱᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱡᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱨᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱜᱞᱟᱰᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱨᱞ ᱵᱮᱠᱟᱨ (᱑᱙᱐᱒-᱑᱙᱘᱔) ᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱟᱨᱟᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱜᱞᱟᱰᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱚᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴᱮᱰ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱱᱮᱜᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱜᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱮᱛ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱜᱞᱟᱰᱤᱥ ᱑᱕ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱴᱩ ᱡᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱩᱴᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱒᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱨᱟᱹ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱝᱠᱤᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱨᱟᱹ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱟᱠᱤ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱨᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱒᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱤᱱ ᱮᱰᱣᱭᱟᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱨᱴᱮᱱᱥᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱡᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱰᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱤᱫᱨᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱤᱱ ᱜᱞᱟᱰᱤᱥ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱯᱩᱧᱟᱜ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱤᱛ ᱦᱚ ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱦᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟ᱾
᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱙ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱖, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱤᱢ ᱰᱚᱜᱟᱨᱛᱷᱤ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱹᱦᱩ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱮ ᱫᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱱᱟ᱾
ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮ Modeling ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱯᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱳᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱩᱵ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱞᱟᱫᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹᱣ ᱮ ᱟᱜᱩ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱴᱩᱭᱮᱱᱴᱤᱭᱮᱛᱷ ᱥᱮᱱᱪᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱥ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱪᱩᱠᱛᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱮᱵᱟᱩᱴ ᱤᱵᱷ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳᱭ ᱟᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱫᱟ ᱥᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱪ ᱩᱰᱩᱝ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱣ ᱴᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱟ ᱢᱤᱞᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨ, ᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱤᱱᱥ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱫᱟ ᱥᱳ ᱜᱟᱨᱞ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱢ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱠ ᱤᱴ ᱦᱚᱴ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱟᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ comedy actress ᱦᱤᱥᱮᱵᱛᱮ ᱜᱳᱞᱰᱮᱱ ᱜᱞᱳᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱨᱚᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾
ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱡ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱩ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾
ᱢᱚᱱᱨᱳᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱰᱮᱧᱡᱟᱨᱟᱥ ᱤᱭᱟᱨᱥ (᱑᱙᱔᱗)
- ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱰᱟ ᱦᱳ! ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱰᱟ ᱦᱳ! (᱑᱙᱔᱘)
- ᱞᱮᱰᱤᱥ ᱚᱵ ᱫᱟ ᱠᱳᱨᱟᱥ (᱑᱙᱔᱘)
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱩ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- Marilyn Monroe
- Galleries: Marilyn Monroe: Life and Times & Early Photos, 1950 —Life magazine
- "What Really Killed Marilyn", article by Clare Boothe Luce for Life, 7 August 1964.
- "Marilyn!", essay by Dan Callahan for Alt Screen on the occasion of a retrospective at BAMcinématek
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ She obtained an order from the City Court of the State of New York and legally changed her name to Marilyn Monroe on February 23, 1956.
- ↑ Tricia Strayer। "Marilyn Monroe's Official Web site .::. Fast Facts"। Cmgww.com। সংগৃহীত নভেম্বর ৯, ২০১২।
- ↑ "Marilyn Monroe Biography"। Biography.com। সংগৃহীত জানুয়ারি ২১, ২০১৩।


text:
ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱹᱡᱤᱺ Gadchiroli district) ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱮ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱵᱷᱟᱹᱴᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱰ ᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔,᱔᱑᱒ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱴᱚᱯᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱴᱺ ᱑,᱐᱗᱒,᱙᱔᱒ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱪᱚᱛ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕0 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱢᱩᱴ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ । ᱱᱚᱣᱟᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ Backward Region Grant Fund Programme (BRGF) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟ.ᱣᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ।
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱕᱖.᱓᱘% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱴᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱑᱔.᱒᱑% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱙.᱔᱗% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱘.᱘᱗% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱮᱞᱮᱜᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱧ ᱕.᱑᱒% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱔.᱓᱓% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱛᱮᱡ 0.᱕᱔% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱠᱩᱲᱩᱠᱷ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱜᱚᱜᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱑,᱐᱗᱒,᱙᱔᱒ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱤᱯᱨᱟᱥ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱷᱩᱰᱮ ᱴᱟᱯᱩ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱔᱒᱔ ᱮᱞᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱗᱔ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱮᱱ ᱜᱮ-ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ - ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱪᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱚᱜ ᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱐.᱔᱖% ᱾ ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱼ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱙᱗᱕ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱡᱤᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱗᱐.᱕᱕% ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments
- Commons category with page title different than on Wikidata
- Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers
- Pages with red-linked authority control categories
- Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers
- Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers
- ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
- ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ
- ᱵᱤᱫᱚᱨᱵᱷᱟ
- ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ
- Populated places established in 1982
- 1982 establishments in Maharashtra


text:
ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ
ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱩᱱᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕᱖,᱘᱓᱘ (᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱥᱟᱭ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱙᱐ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱓᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱔᱐ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱒᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱖᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱕᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱨᱚᱦ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱩᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱚᱢᱵᱚᱞ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱖ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕᱖,᱗᱙᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱓᱕,᱘᱒᱙ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱑᱒᱐,᱙᱖᱑ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱼ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱑᱑,᱔᱖᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱒% ᱠᱚ ᱜᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ (᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱕᱘᱑,᱘᱑᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾) ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱒.᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱭᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓]
ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱭᱯᱷᱚᱭ ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱤᱥᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱑᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱥᱚᱸᱠᱚᱨ ᱵᱤᱫᱭᱟᱨᱛᱷᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱑᱗᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱵ'ᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱚᱣᱫᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱒᱒᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱮᱞ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱵᱽᱲᱟᱼᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱᱟᱼᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱞᱞᱟᱦᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱞᱟᱥ ᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱤᱡᱚᱨᱵᱽ ᱟᱵᱷᱭᱟᱨᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱠᱚᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟᱼᱢᱮᱭᱱᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱭᱱᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱸᱫᱽᱠᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱵᱟᱫᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱬ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱵᱟᱫᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱪᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱕ ᱴᱤᱯᱤᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱑᱙ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ, ᱢᱚᱛᱷᱩᱨᱟ, ᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟ, ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱤᱞᱞᱟᱦᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱬᱚᱥᱤ, ᱜᱩᱨᱜᱟᱶ, ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱣᱟᱞᱤᱭᱚᱨ, ᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥᱣᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱼ ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱚᱠᱯᱩᱨ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ, ᱠᱚᱨᱦᱚᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟᱼᱢᱮᱭᱱᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ, ᱵᱷᱟᱫᱚᱱ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱾
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ "{title}". Archived from the original on 10 ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2017. Retrieved 19 ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2016.
- ↑ [᱑]
- ↑ "Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2012. Retrieved 7 ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ 2012.
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments
- Wikipedia page with obscure country or subdivision
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata
- Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers
- Pages with red-linked authority control categories
- Wikipedia articles with NKC identifiers
- Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers
- Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers
- ᱤᱴᱟᱣᱟ
- ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ


text:
ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱵᱷᱟᱹᱴᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ । ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱤᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ । ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱦᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱘᱐.᱖᱓ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱴᱚᱯᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱒᱐,᱕᱐,᱘᱖᱒ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ।
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱪᱚᱛ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕0 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱪᱤᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱢᱩᱴ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ । ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ Backward Region Grant Fund Programme (BRGF) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ।
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱒,᱐᱕᱐,᱘᱖᱒ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱵᱚᱴᱥᱣᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱣ ᱢᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱒᱓ ᱮᱞᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱘᱕ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱼᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ - ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱰᱚᱜ ᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱙ᱹ᱙᱖% ᱾ ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱼ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱙᱔᱑ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱡᱤᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱗᱔ᱹ᱖᱑% ᱾
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱓ᱹ᱗᱘% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱴᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱼᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱒᱘ᱹ᱗᱐% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱼᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱒᱐ᱹ᱘᱑% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱼᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱖ᱹ᱗᱔% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱲᱫᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱖ᱹ᱐᱘% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱑ᱹ᱖᱙% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ,ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱐ᱹ᱗᱓% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱩᱡᱨᱟᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱐ᱹ᱔᱑% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱜᱚᱜᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
Coordinates: 20°54′12″N 74°46′29″E / 20.90333°N 74.77472°E
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- Coordinates on Wikidata
- ᱫᱷᱩᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
- ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ
- ᱱᱟᱥᱤᱠ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ
- 1906 establishments in India


text:
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ - ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱵᱤᱨ-ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱠ ᱴᱷᱟ.ᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱜᱚᱨᱛᱚᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱡᱟᱛᱤ ᱜᱤᱨᱟ.ᱵᱟᱥ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟ.ᱞ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱱᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱡᱟᱨᱣᱟᱭ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱫᱤᱢ ᱜᱤᱨᱟ.ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ | ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐,᱔᱙᱑ ᱪᱟ.ᱣᱠᱟ. ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ |ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱠᱵᱨᱚᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ |
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱢᱚᱦᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱟᱥᱳᱠ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱩᱱᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱫᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱑᱓᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱟᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟ.ᱣᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱨᱟᱛ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱩᱠᱷᱟ.ᱣᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ।
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ (ᱵᱩᱵᱟᱜᱨᱟ) ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱭᱚ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱤᱥ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ । ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ । ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟ. ᱩᱫᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱜᱮ-ᱤᱨᱟ.ᱞ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱭᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱟᱜᱚᱨᱛᱚᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ । ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ-ᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱭᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱫᱮᱵᱽᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ "ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ" ᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱟ.ᱨᱩ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ । ᱩᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ।
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱛᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱴ ᱘ (ᱤᱨᱟ.ᱞ) ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱡᱤᱞᱟ. ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ | ᱒᱑ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱗᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱨᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱜᱚᱨᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ | ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐, ᱔᱙᱑ ᱪᱟ.ᱣᱠᱟ. ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱡᱳᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ,ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ- ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ |
ᱡᱤᱞᱟ.ᱠᱚᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ | ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱩᱴ ᱤᱨᱟ.ᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ | ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ:
- ᱩᱱᱟᱠᱚᱛᱤ
- ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ
- ᱥᱟᱣᱩᱛ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ
- ᱣᱮᱥᱴ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ
- ᱜᱩᱢᱟᱛᱤ
- ᱠᱷᱚᱣᱟᱭ
- ᱥᱤᱯᱟᱦᱤᱡᱟᱞᱟ
- ᱫᱷᱟᱞᱟᱭ
ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱠᱵᱚᱨᱚᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱠᱵᱚᱨᱚᱠ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱚᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱡᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ | ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱲᱚᱜᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱝ-ᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ: ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ, ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ, ᱜᱟᱨᱚ, ᱢᱮᱭᱛᱮᱭ, ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩ ᱯᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ, ᱪᱟᱠᱢᱟ, ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ |
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱸᱭᱮᱸ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱦᱟ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱯ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱓,᱖᱗᱑,᱐᱓᱒ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱘᱗᱑,᱘᱖᱗ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱑,᱗᱗᱙,᱑᱖᱕ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱭᱡᱤᱣ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱐ᱹ᱓ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱯᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱙᱖᱑ ᱢᱟᱭᱡᱤᱣ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱕᱐ ᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱘᱗ᱹ᱗᱕ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ᱾
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱘᱓ᱹ᱔᱐% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱭᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱘ᱹ᱖᱐% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱔ᱹ᱓᱕ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱ ᱫᱦᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱓ᱹ᱔᱑% ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱣᱫᱽ ᱫᱷᱚᱯᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱧᱡᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟ᱾
ᱦᱚᱭᱫᱟᱜᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ↑ "2011 Indian Census: Language and Mother Tongue".
- ↑ "Every 5th Bengali speaker lives outside Bengal". Retrieved 7 January 2021.
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
General information
- ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱮᱱᱥᱟᱭᱠᱞᱳᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱟᱱᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ
- ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ at Curlie
- Geographic data related to ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ at OpenStreetMap


text:
ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱮᱥ ᱰᱤᱠᱮᱱᱥ
ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱮᱥ ᱰᱤᱠᱮᱱᱥ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱮ Charles John Huffam Dickens(᱗ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱟ᱘᱑᱒ – ᱙ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱐) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱮᱥ ᱰᱤᱠᱮᱱᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱠᱴᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱷᱤᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱚᱞ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱚᱛᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱷᱟᱣᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱨᱵᱚ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱨᱵᱚ ᱚᱞᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱮᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾
ᱞᱤᱭᱚ ᱴᱚᱞᱥᱴᱚᱭ, ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱽ ᱚᱨᱚᱭᱮᱞ, ᱡᱤ, ᱠᱮ, ᱪᱮᱥᱴᱟᱨᱴᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱰᱤᱠᱮᱱᱥᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱨᱟᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱮᱱᱨᱤ ᱡᱮᱢᱥ, ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱩᱞᱯᱷ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱡᱳᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱰᱷᱤᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱯᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ
ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱜᱨᱮᱴ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ
- ᱫᱟ ᱮᱰᱵᱷᱮᱱᱪᱟᱨ ᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱞᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱭᱤᱥᱴ
- ᱫᱟ ᱚᱞᱰ ᱠᱩᱣᱨᱤᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱚᱯ
- ᱰᱮᱵᱷᱤᱰ ᱠᱚᱯᱟᱨᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ
- ᱮ ᱴᱮᱞ ᱚᱵᱽ ᱴᱩ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ
- ᱫᱟ ᱯᱤᱠᱩᱭᱤᱪ ᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨᱥ
- ᱮ ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱢᱟᱥ ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ
- ᱦᱟᱨᱰ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱢ
- ᱫᱟ ᱵᱞᱤᱠ ᱦᱟᱣᱩᱥ
- ᱱᱤᱠᱳᱞᱟᱥ ᱱᱤᱠᱳᱞᱵᱤ
- ᱵᱟᱨᱱᱟᱵᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ
- ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱤᱱ ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱡᱽᱩᱭᱤᱴ
- ᱰᱚᱢᱵᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱥᱚᱱᱥ
- ᱞᱤᱴᱚᱞ ᱰᱚᱨᱤᱴ
- ᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱣᱪᱩᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱱᱰ
- ᱮᱥᱠᱮᱪᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥ
ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ


text:
ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ
ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱠ ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮᱢ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱢᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱢᱮ, ᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱟ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ, ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾
ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟ᱾
ᱛᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟ᱾
ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱩᱢᱮᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟ᱾
ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟ᱾
ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱤᱢᱚᱡᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱢᱚᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ 🙏 ᱤᱢᱚᱡᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱲᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱢᱚᱡᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾


text:
ᱳᱯᱮᱠ
ᱳᱯᱮᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱡᱤ Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱗᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱳᱯᱮᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱜᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱔ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱳᱯᱮᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾
ᱥᱩᱛᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱧᱮᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱳᱯᱮᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱩᱛᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ(member) ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ– ᱮᱝᱜᱮᱞᱟ, ᱟᱞᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱤᱨᱟᱱ, ᱤᱨᱟᱠ, ᱤᱠᱩᱭᱰᱚᱨ, ᱤᱣᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱢᱤᱨᱟᱛ, ᱠᱟᱛᱟᱨ, ᱠᱩᱭᱮᱛ, ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱮᱡᱩᱭᱮᱞᱟ, ᱞᱤᱵᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱣᱫᱤ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ, ᱜᱮᱵᱚᱱ, ᱤᱠᱩᱭᱟᱴᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱡᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱫᱚᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱳᱯᱮᱠ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱮ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱞᱵᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱫᱚᱠᱤᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱢ᱾ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱛᱤᱝᱜᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱳᱯᱮᱠ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱞᱩᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾


text:
ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱟᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱨᱤᱥᱳᱨᱴ (Health Resort) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ[᱑] ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱵᱤᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟᱵᱤᱨ (ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱗ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱷᱮᱢᱚᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱤᱯᱨᱮᱥᱮᱱᱛᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱸᱛ ᱥᱤᱝᱦᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒]
ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱴᱭᱟᱹᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱚᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ, ᱫᱟᱢᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱜ ᱤᱡ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱸᱰᱚᱠ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱷᱩᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱓,᱕᱙᱙ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱘᱐,᱐᱙᱕ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱗᱓,᱕᱐᱔ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ (ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ) ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱱᱤ (ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ) ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱦᱚᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱥᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ, (᱑᱐᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ); ᱾ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ, ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ, ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ, ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ, ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
- ᱨᱮᱞ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ
ᱠᱚᱰᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱘᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱰᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱴᱟᱩᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱜᱟᱦ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ (ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱚᱰ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ (Confused) ᱟᱞᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱢᱟ) ᱾ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ NH33 ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱙᱑ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ, ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱑᱒᱘ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (ᱡᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱚᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ), ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ ᱑᱑᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ, (ᱨᱟᱢᱜᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ), ᱜᱟᱭᱟ ᱑᱓᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ, ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟ ᱒᱓᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ, ᱰᱟᱞᱴᱮᱱᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱑᱙᱘ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱕᱓᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ,(ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽᱼᱟᱥᱟᱱᱥᱚᱞᱼᱜᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨᱼᱵᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ); ᱨᱮᱜᱩᱞᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱟᱢᱜᱚᱲ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱟᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱜᱚᱲ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱥᱟᱸᱛ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱜᱟᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱰᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱭᱩᱴ (Institute) ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱨᱤᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱰᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱱ, ᱟᱭᱟᱨᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱩᱥᱯᱤᱠᱥ (Auspices) ᱨᱮ ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱟᱢᱵᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱱᱚᱵᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱵᱤᱱᱚᱵᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱮ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ AISECT ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱥᱴᱤᱝ (hosting) ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱟᱢᱵᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱯᱷᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟᱴ (Affiliate) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱡᱽᱱᱮᱨᱤ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱭᱩᱴ (Technology Institute), ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠ, ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ (Management) ᱟᱨ ᱟᱤ.ᱴᱤ. ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱨᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱢᱟᱩᱸᱴ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱮᱞ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱣᱨᱮᱸᱰ ᱯᱷᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱮᱥᱩᱭᱤᱴ ᱢᱤᱥᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ, ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱡᱮᱵᱤᱭᱟᱨ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱑᱙᱕᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱱᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱮᱥ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱤᱮᱵᱤ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ, ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱤᱮᱵᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱢᱤᱴᱤ (ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ, ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱤᱛ CBSE ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱯᱷᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟᱴ (Affiliate) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ L.K.C. ᱢᱮᱢᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱚᱸᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱠᱚᱱᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱚᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸᱴ ᱞᱤᱴᱮᱨᱟ ᱡᱤ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱰᱡᱤ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱠᱚᱴᱜᱚᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ (Firing) ᱨᱮᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱳᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤ ᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ (Training) ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱫᱩᱜᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫ (BSF) ᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ (Training) ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤ.ᱟᱨ.ᱯᱤ.ᱮᱯᱷ. (Central Reserve Police Force) ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱤ.ᱮᱰ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱫᱚᱣᱞᱟᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱛᱚ ᱮᱢ.ᱴᱤ.ᱴᱤ. ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱥᱚ, ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱫᱮᱣ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱤᱥᱚᱱ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ᱙
- ᱜᱚᱣᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱩᱰᱰᱷᱟ ᱴᱤ.ᱴᱤ. ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱢᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱫᱷᱭᱟᱵᱷᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱮᱥ.ᱵᱤ.ᱮᱢ. ᱴᱤ.ᱴᱤ. ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱥᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱫᱟ ᱟᱥᱲᱟᱢ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ (Training) ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱨᱟᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱟᱛᱷ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱰᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱵᱟᱱᱫᱷᱩ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱜᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱭᱚᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱨᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱰᱮᱱᱴᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱥᱯᱤᱴᱟᱞ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
ᱥᱟᱠᱤᱞ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱟᱢᱵᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ
- ᱟᱱᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱵᱷᱟᱰᱨᱟᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱤᱴᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤ
- ᱡᱤ.ᱮᱢ. (ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱮᱦᱛᱟ) ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱝᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱤᱪᱟᱠ
- ᱠᱟᱨᱱᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱟᱜᱟᱶ
- ᱠᱮ.ᱵᱤ. ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ
- ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱢᱢᱟᱨᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ
- ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱟᱱᱪᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱴᱟᱱᱰᱣᱟ
ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱜᱤᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱜᱩᱞᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ, ᱡᱟᱵᱽᱨᱟ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
- ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱯᱩᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱨᱚᱠᱟᱞᱟ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱮᱦᱛᱟ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ, ᱤᱪᱟᱠ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱜᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱭᱚᱛᱤ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
ᱟᱥᱲᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱮᱞ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱫᱮᱞᱦᱤ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱵᱷᱤᱵᱷᱮᱠᱟᱱᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱯᱟᱛᱷ
- ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱡᱮᱵᱤᱭᱟᱨ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱢᱚᱱᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱰᱤ.ᱮ.ᱵᱤ. ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱤᱞ ᱨᱚᱰ
- ᱟᱱᱜᱮᱞ ᱩᱱᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ
- ᱱᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ
- ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱥᱴᱮᱯᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ
- ᱢᱮᱥᱨᱟ (Sister) ᱱᱤᱵᱮᱫᱤᱛᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱴᱮᱥᱚᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ
- ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱵᱟᱲᱠᱟᱜᱟᱶ
ᱦᱚᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ▪ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱰᱮᱥᱯᱨᱤᱰ (widespread) ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱓᱓ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱟ᱾ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
- ▪ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ
ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ, ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ, ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ, ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱰᱤᱦ, ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ, ᱜᱟᱭᱟ, ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱫᱟ, ᱠᱚᱰᱟᱨᱢᱟ, ᱟᱣᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
- ▪ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱡᱟᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱰᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ DEMU ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱨᱰᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱣᱟ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
- ▪ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱵᱤᱨᱥᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱙᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱵᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱸᱛ ᱥᱤᱝᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ, ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ, ᱱᱟᱜᱣᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱰᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ "Incredible India, Hazaribagh". Incredible India. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
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- ↑ "Provisional population totals, Census of India 2011" (PDF). Urban Agglomeration – Cities having population 1 lakh and above. Government of India. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
- ↑ "Provisional population totals, Census of India 2011" (PDF). Constituents of Urban Agglomerations having population 1 lakh and above, Census 2011. Government of India. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- Hazaribag district administration
- Tales of Hazaribagh
- Hazaribagh travel guide
- Incredible Jharkhand
- Top IAS coaching centre in hazaribagh
- Official website of the Hazaribagh Taxi Service.
- Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments
- CS1 errors: unsupported parameter
- CS1 maint: archived copy as title
- Wikipedia page with obscure country or subdivision
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata
- ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ
- ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ
- ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ


text:
ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ
ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ(ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥᱺ Shimla) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱪᱚᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱛᱚᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱸᱰᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱞᱞᱩ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱱᱱᱚᱨ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱢᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱞᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱖᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱸᱰᱚᱨᱼᱤᱱᱼ ᱪᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘᱗᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱚᱸᱡᱟᱵ ᱯᱨᱚᱣᱤᱸᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱸᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱪᱚᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱲ ᱠᱚᱢᱮᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ, ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱠᱟᱰᱮᱢᱤᱠ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱢᱤᱫᱫᱚᱸᱰᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱦ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱥᱴ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱵᱟᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱸᱛ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱜᱟᱡᱟᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱮ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱡᱟᱠᱷᱩ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱠᱷᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱱᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱥᱭᱟᱢᱞᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱤ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱮᱣᱤ ᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱣᱛᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱘᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱤᱢᱥᱮᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱢᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱨᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱭ (᱑᱘᱑᱔-᱑᱖) ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱡᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱜᱚᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱓᱐ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱛ ᱑᱘᱑᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱤᱡ ᱜᱮᱨᱟᱨᱰ ᱵᱟᱸᱫᱷᱩᱳᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱛᱩ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱥᱮᱝᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱦ ᱧᱩᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱹᱫᱷᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱞᱮᱯᱴᱤᱱᱮᱸᱴ ᱨᱚᱥ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞ ᱤᱥᱴᱮᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱜ ᱤᱡ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱡᱮᱸᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱴᱮᱡ ᱜᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱩᱱᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱠᱫᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱮᱵᱟᱠ ᱪᱟᱞᱨᱥ ᱯᱨᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱱᱟᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱒᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱰᱚᱸᱰᱮᱠ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱪᱚᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱚᱵᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱯᱟᱠᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱠᱮᱫ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱫᱟᱦ, ᱟᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱡᱽ ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱠ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ, ᱟᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱲ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ, ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱡᱟᱲ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱠᱚᱨ ᱟᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱨᱥᱤᱛ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱑᱘᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ, ᱟᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱤ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱛᱮᱣ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ↑ "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011; Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (pdf). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- ↑ "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011; Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (pdf). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 26 March 2012.


text:
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱱᱠᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱺ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ, ᱪᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱨᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱵᱷᱟᱭᱛᱟ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱵᱷᱟᱭᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ Technical ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱸᱪᱟᱣ ᱪᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱮᱱᱟ।
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ (pot) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱸᱪᱟᱣ ᱪᱮ ᱥᱚᱸᱨᱟᱪᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ। ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱺ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱠᱚ, ᱪᱮ ᱟᱨᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ। ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱡᱤᱵᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱪᱮ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱭᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱩᱫᱟᱭᱤᱠᱛᱟ, ᱪᱮ ᱟᱱᱱ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱸᱨᱟᱪᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱮᱫ-ᱟ, ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱸᱪᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱫᱚ ᱞᱤᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱯ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱩᱬᱭ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱛᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱟᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡᱚᱜ᱾ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱭᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱱᱤᱢᱟᱭ, ᱥᱚᱸᱨᱟᱪᱷᱟᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ᱾ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱟ᱾
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱥ
- ᱢᱟᱴᱠᱟ,ᱢᱟᱴᱩᱠᱤ
- ᱰᱮᱜ
- ᱵᱟᱹᱴᱩᱣᱟᱹ
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱬ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱺ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱚᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱸᱜᱚᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱭᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱦᱟᱨᱟᱬᱺ- ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱯᱩᱭᱥᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱞᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱵᱮᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱫᱷ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ᱾
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱩᱨᱟᱛᱟᱛᱣ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱭᱛᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱭᱟᱣᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱲᱷᱟᱜ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱪᱮᱞᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱤᱠᱪᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱞᱩ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱪᱮᱞᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱞᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱴᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱷᱯᱨᱟ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱬᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱬᱛᱤ ᱠᱩᱝᱠᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱩᱠᱩᱡ,ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱦᱤ, ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ,ᱪᱮᱞᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱤᱫᱤᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹᱣ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱭᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹᱣᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱠᱪᱤ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞᱟ᱾
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]


text:
ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱸᱥ
ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱸᱥ (Tuberculosis)
ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ virus ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ᱾ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱥᱩᱞ ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱩᱜᱤ ᱠᱷᱩᱜ ᱧᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ , ᱟ.ᱭᱩᱵ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱚᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱜ-ᱟ , ᱧᱤᱫᱟ. ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱚᱭ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟ.ᱨᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱚᱡᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱢ ᱚᱰᱚᱠᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱣᱟᱜ (ᱛᱳᱣᱟ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ) ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱧᱟᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ virus ᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟ.ᱡᱩᱜ-ᱟ , ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱩᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱑. ᱵᱷᱟ.ᱜᱤ ᱛᱤᱠᱪᱷᱟ. ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ streptomycin P.S.A.I.N.H.ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱟ.ᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱩᱛᱟ.ᱨᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱯᱚᱞᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ B.C.G. ᱴᱤᱠᱟ. ᱾
᱒. ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱩ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟ.ᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱟᱜᱽ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
᱓. ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟ.ᱜᱤᱭᱟ ᱾
᱔. ᱨᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱩ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱸᱰᱮ ᱱᱷᱟᱰᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟ.ᱝ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱛᱚᱯᱟ ᱪᱮ ᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾


text:
ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱭᱢᱚᱱᱥᱤᱝᱦᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱚᱱᱪᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱒᱙-᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱰᱷᱟᱠᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱓᱖᱔,᱖᱗ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱹᱨ᱾ ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱠᱩᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱭᱟᱨᱤ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱫᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱰᱷᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱹᱨ (᱑᱒᱓.᱐᱓ ᱢᱟᱭᱮᱞ) ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱜᱷᱟᱞᱚᱭ, ᱫᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱱ-ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱭᱢᱚᱱᱥᱤᱝᱦ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ᱾
ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱱᱟᱞᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚᱺ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱺ
- ᱠᱚᱝᱥᱚ
- ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱟᱭ
- ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱚᱡᱷᱚᱨᱟ
- ᱪᱮᱞᱞᱟᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤ
- ᱡᱷᱤᱱᱟᱭ
- ᱫᱩᱫᱷᱫᱟ
ᱠᱷᱚᱞᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱜᱟᱶ ᱱᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱨᱵᱟᱪᱚᱱᱤ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ(ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ-᱑, ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱼ᱒, ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ-᱓) ᱚᱫᱷᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ᱾
ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱣᱨᱚᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱕᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ, ᱔᱕᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱣᱡᱟ, ᱖᱙᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱓᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱳᱭᱟᱰ, ᱙᱙ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞᱞᱟ ᱠᱚᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱺ
- ᱡᱷᱤᱱᱟᱭᱜᱟᱛᱤ
- ᱱᱚᱠᱚᱞᱟ
- ᱱᱟᱞᱤᱛᱟᱵᱟᱲᱤ
- ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ
- ᱥᱨᱤᱵᱽᱨᱫᱤ
ᱦᱩᱞᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱑᱑ ᱱᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ-ᱟᱜ ᱚᱫᱷᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱤᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ-ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱗ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱚᱫᱷᱤᱱᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱫᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱟᱨᱚᱨᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱚᱜᱟ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱠᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱛᱤᱳ ᱯᱚᱛᱟᱠᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾
ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱢᱚᱫᱫᱷᱚᱵᱷᱩᱢᱤᱺ ᱟᱦᱚᱢᱮᱫᱚᱱᱜᱚᱨ (ᱡᱷᱤᱱᱟᱭᱜᱟᱛᱤ), ᱡᱷᱟᱣᱜᱚᱲᱟ (ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ), ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱚᱵᱟ ᱯᱚᱞᱞᱤ(ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱜᱯᱩᱨᱼᱱᱟᱞᱤᱛᱟᱵᱟᱲᱤ), ᱠᱚᱭᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱚᱰ (ᱡᱷᱤᱱᱟᱭᱜᱟᱛᱤ), ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱑᱓,᱕᱘,᱓᱒᱑ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱶᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹ᱾ ᱚᱝᱠᱩ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱛᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ, ᱵᱚᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱭᱟ᱾
ᱟᱫᱤᱵᱟᱥᱤᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱟᱨᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱥᱚᱢᱚᱛᱚᱞ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱸᱪ, ᱜᱟᱨᱚ, ᱰᱷᱟᱞᱩ, ᱦᱟᱡᱚᱝ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱭᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱩᱫᱨᱚ ᱱᱨᱤᱼᱜᱚᱥᱴᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱦᱟᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱝᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ-ᱟ᱾
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛᱨᱮ ᱑᱙᱐᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫ, ᱑᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ, ᱓᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱡᱟᱹ ᱑᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱴᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱛᱷᱚ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ᱢᱚᱭᱢᱚᱱᱥᱤᱝᱦᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ


text:
ᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ
ᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ
ᱫᱷᱟ.ᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱴᱚᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱠ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟ.ᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱤᱡᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱵᱮᱲᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱢᱟ.ᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱚᱯᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟ.ᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱸᱜᱷᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱟᱸᱥ ᱪᱷᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱱᱛᱤ, ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱯᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱬᱟᱛ ᱢᱟ.ᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱖᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱒ ᱢᱟᱺᱦᱤᱛ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟ. ᱟ.ᱛᱩᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱸᱫᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱫᱳᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱛ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟ.ᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱷᱩᱵᱚᱱᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨᱤ ᱫᱳᱛ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱚᱠᱛᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱫᱨᱚ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱟ.ᱲᱩᱣᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟ.ᱴᱤᱡ ᱪᱩᱞᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱨᱟ.ᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱨ ᱨᱟ.ᱯᱩᱫ ᱠᱷᱤᱛᱤ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱮᱬ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱱᱮᱢᱚᱸᱥ ᱜᱚᱫᱚᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱵᱟ.ᱭᱼᱵᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱵᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟ.ᱛᱤᱭᱟ.ᱣ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱦᱟ.ᱲᱩᱣᱟ. ᱟᱨ ᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮᱢᱟᱦᱟᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟ.ᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱚᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱑᱘᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱵᱤᱱᱤᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟ.ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱟᱥᱮᱢᱵᱞᱤ ᱤᱸᱥᱴᱤᱪᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱘᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱯ. ᱮ. ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘᱘᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱤ. ᱮ. ᱭ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱵᱤᱱᱤᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱥᱟ.[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ.ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱰᱤᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱤᱠᱟ. ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱭᱦᱟ.ᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱩᱭᱦᱟ.ᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱥᱟ. ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱚᱞᱟᱥ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱥᱤᱵᱚᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱳᱨᱳᱣᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱱᱟ.ᱝ ᱯᱟ.ᱛᱤᱭᱟ.ᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱚᱲᱦᱮ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱺᱦᱤᱨ ᱫᱷᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱨᱮ ᱟ.ᱣᱨᱤᱭ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟ.ᱛᱤᱭᱟ.ᱣ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱮᱥᱚᱵᱽᱪᱚᱸᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱨᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱴᱚᱦᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱠᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱴᱷᱮ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱤᱨᱟ.ᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱮ. ᱵᱤᱱᱤᱰ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱧᱮᱯᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱶᱛᱟ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱤᱬᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱲᱤ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟ.ᱫᱷᱩ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟ.ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱩᱭᱦᱟ.ᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱧᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱱᱭᱟᱥᱤ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱮ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱫ ᱡᱟ.ᱯᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱥᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱱᱤᱡᱮ ᱟ.ᱣᱨᱤᱭ ᱟ.ᱭᱠᱟ.ᱣ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱣᱨᱤᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱯᱟ.ᱛᱤᱭᱟ.ᱣ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱟ.ᱣᱠᱟ. ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱟ.ᱣᱨᱤᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱡᱩᱠᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱟ.ᱭᱼᱵᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭᱤᱡ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱱᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱷᱚᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱤᱱᱤᱰ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱛᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱱᱤᱰ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱜᱽᱼᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟ.ᱜᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟ.ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱱᱤᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱮᱢᱚᱸᱥ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱦᱟ.ᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱟᱡ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱪᱟ.ᱫᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱫᱮᱭᱟ, ' ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ, ᱤᱧ ᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟ.ᱧ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱢ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱟ.ᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ' ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱩᱥᱟ.ᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱲ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ, "ᱟ.ᱵᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱤᱧᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱯᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟ.ᱧ ᱦᱟ.ᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ "
ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱑᱘᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱵᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱤᱬᱤᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱫᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱱᱟᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱪᱟ.ᱠᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱧᱡᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱮᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱪᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱩᱯᱩᱫ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱷᱟᱶᱟ ᱩᱭᱦᱟ.ᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱪᱟ.ᱠᱨᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱟ.ᱱᱤ ᱱᱷᱟ.ᱭ ᱫᱩᱣᱟ.ᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱸᱥ ᱨᱟ.ᱯᱩᱫ ᱟᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱯᱟ.ᱦᱬᱟ. ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱱᱤᱱᱟ.ᱝ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱮ, ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱠ ᱵᱟᱜᱽ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱼᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟ.ᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱛᱮᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱞᱤᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱩᱠ, ᱠᱟᱺᱦᱤᱥ, ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱟ.ᱯᱩᱫ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱠᱟᱣᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱢᱟ. ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱛᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟ.ᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱤᱪᱪᱷᱟ. ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱨᱩᱥᱱᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽ ᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱺᱦᱤᱥ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱤᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱥ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱲ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱟ.ᱥᱤᱥ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱣ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱲ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱟᱣᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱟᱴᱚᱨᱱᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱩᱲᱟ.ᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟ.ᱣᱰᱤᱭ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱟᱣᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱚᱨᱟᱦ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱥᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱸᱱᱭᱟᱥ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱴ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱤᱠᱱᱟ.ᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱜᱳ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱭᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱩᱯᱤᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱼᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱜᱳ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱥᱮᱱᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱮᱼᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟ.ᱣᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱛᱟᱺᱜᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱨᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱵᱭᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱛᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱫᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟ.ᱥᱠᱟ. ᱟᱨ ᱪᱩᱦᱩᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱠᱷᱩᱱᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱫᱩᱞᱟ.ᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱮᱧᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ. ᱟᱨ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱦᱤᱱ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤᱭ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟ.ᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱰᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱛᱟᱨᱠᱚ ᱟᱸᱫᱚᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱵᱮᱞᱩᱨ ᱟᱴᱷᱣᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟ.ᱫ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱔ ᱢᱟᱺᱦᱤᱛ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱵᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱤᱬᱤᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ.ᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱣᱟ.ᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟ.ᱭᱠᱟ. ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
Works about Vivekananda via the Open Library
- Works by Vivekananda via the Open Library
- Biography at Belur Math's official website
- Complete Works of Vivekananda, Belur Math publication


text:
ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ
ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱷᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱡ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱱᱛᱷᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟᱭᱤᱡ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮᱸ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱸᱴᱷ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱜᱮ ᱚᱛᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ(Santali Wiktionary Incubator Dictionary) ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾


text:
ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ
ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ(ᱤᱝᱨᱟ.ᱡᱤ: Algae) ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱮᱞᱚᱯᱷᱟᱭᱴᱟ (thallophyta) ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱞᱚᱨᱚ,' ᱯᱷᱤᱞ ᱡᱩᱠᱛᱛᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱡᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱽ-ᱯᱩᱨᱴᱷᱟ. (autotrophic) ᱵᱤᱱ-ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱵᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ৷ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ, ᱨᱮᱦᱮᱫ, ᱵᱩᱴᱟ. , ᱰᱟ.ᱨ ,ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ ৷ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱰᱤᱯᱟ.ᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱞᱜᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ(algology) ᱥᱮ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱠᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ (phycology) ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ৷ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱰᱤᱯᱟ.ᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱟ.ᱠᱷᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱠᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤᱥᱴ (phycologist) ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ৷
ᱴᱷᱟᱶ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ ৷ ᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱚᱰᱮ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱤᱡ ᱥᱚ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱚᱢᱵᱚᱞ ᱰᱚᱢᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱜ-ᱟ ৷ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱩᱫᱽᱵᱤᱫᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱛᱚᱨ (endophyte) ᱩᱫᱽᱵᱤᱫᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱤ (epiphyte) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ৷
ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟ.ᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱜᱚᱬᱦᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱴᱤᱞ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ | ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱞᱮᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱷᱞᱮᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱞᱟ.ᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥ-ᱮ (colony) ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱᱟ ৷ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱰᱟ.ᱨ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱰᱟ.ᱨ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱥᱩᱛᱨᱚᱠᱟᱨহ (filamentous), ᱴᱷᱩᱭᱟ.ᱜ ᱜᱩᱞᱟ.ᱱᱰ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾[᱑]৷
ᱠᱚᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱮᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱥ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱣᱟᱱᱟᱜ (eukaryotic) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ৷ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱥᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱠᱟᱣᱟᱱ (two layered) ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱜ-ᱟ ৷ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱞᱩᱞᱚᱡᱽ, ᱯᱮᱠᱚᱴᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ৷ ᱠᱚᱥᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ, ᱠᱚᱥᱟ ᱨᱟᱞᱢᱟ, ᱠᱚᱥᱟ ᱯᱨᱯᱥᱚᱞ, ᱜᱚᱞᱟᱜᱤ ᱵᱚᱰᱤ, ᱠᱞᱚᱨᱚ ᱯᱞᱟᱥᱴᱥᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱴᱷᱟ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ৷ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱯᱷᱞᱮᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ৷[᱑]৷


text:
ᱦᱚᱠᱤ
ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱦᱟᱯᱟ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱯᱞᱟᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱽ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱥᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔,᱐᱐᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱥᱚ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱮᱱᱟ, ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱦ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱥᱚ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱮᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱳᱫᱷᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱜ ᱢᱟᱴᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱫᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱲᱵᱩᱝ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱨᱳᱫᱷᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱯᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱯᱷ ᱦᱳᱠᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱴ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱮᱱ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱡᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱚ ᱠᱚᱯ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ - ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ, ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱯ, ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱭᱤ ᱠᱚᱯ, ᱭᱩᱨᱚᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱮᱱ-ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱾ ᱫᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ :-
ᱯᱤᱞᱰ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ
ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱯᱷ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ
ᱨᱳᱞᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ
ᱥᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ
ᱜᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱤᱵᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱚᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱳᱢᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱤᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱳᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱱ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱷᱤᱠᱴᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱜᱽᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱘᱙᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱤᱦᱤᱴ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱢᱮᱭᱛᱨᱤ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱐ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱒᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱸᱛᱚᱨᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱚᱢᱮᱱᱥ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱮᱥᱚᱥᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱴᱮᱸᱥ ᱮᱢ. ᱠᱮ. ᱮᱯᱯᱮᱞᱚᱵᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱴ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱢᱟᱴ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ, ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱠᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱤᱛ/ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱴᱮᱱᱰᱤᱜᱽᱴᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱹᱨᱩᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱟᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱮᱥᱚᱥᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱕ ᱴᱤᱲᱤᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱐ ᱴᱤᱲᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱦᱟᱹᱯᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱞᱠᱤᱯᱚᱨ ᱢᱳᱴᱟ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱣᱟᱞ ᱯᱮᱰ ᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱴᱠᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱦᱟᱯᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱵᱚᱞ ᱮ ᱫᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱚᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱠᱚᱪᱟ ᱯᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱑ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱑.᱔ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱕᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒.᱘ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱓.᱖᱖ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒.᱑᱓ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾


text:
ᱦᱟᱢᱯᱤ
ᱦᱟᱢᱯᱤ (ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥᱺ Hampi) ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱱᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱩᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱪᱤ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱥᱚᱥᱱᱚᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱭᱩᱱᱮᱥᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱡᱟᱣ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱧᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱾
ᱧᱩᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱟᱢᱯᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱰᱚ ᱟᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱢᱯᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱯᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱯᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱰᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒]
ᱚᱛᱱᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱟᱢᱯᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱩᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱸᱜᱽᱞᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱕᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱞᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱗᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱞᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱥᱯᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱱᱫᱨᱚᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱱᱴᱟᱠᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱝᱜᱟᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱫᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage (October 11, 2017). "Group of Monuments at Hampi". UNESCO World Heritage Centre (in Latin). Retrieved May 23, 2019.
- ↑ D Devakunjari. World Heritage Series: HAMPI. Eicher Goodearth Limited, New Delhi for Indian Archaeological Laboratory. p. 08. ISBN 81-87780-42-8.


text:
ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱜᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱣᱩᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱡᱭᱚᱛᱤᱨᱞᱤᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱱᱚᱛ (Division) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ (go) ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱛᱟᱳᱸ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ (´ᱫᱮᱣ´) ᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ (ᱜᱷᱟᱨ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱫᱷᱭᱟᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱫᱷᱟᱢ, ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱢ, ᱵᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱵᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ (Subdivision) ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱢᱩᱭ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱛᱟᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱰᱤᱦ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱳᱥᱟᱨ ᱒᱔ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ 0 03' ᱟᱨ 23 0 38' ᱮᱱ ᱳᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ 86 0 28' ᱟᱨ 87 0 04' ᱤ ᱫᱮᱥᱚᱱᱛᱚᱨ (longitude) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱒᱔᱘᱑ km2 ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ. ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱑,᱔᱙᱑,᱘᱗᱙ ᱦᱚᱲ (ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ, ᱒᱐᱑᱑).
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱣᱟᱫᱟ ᱪᱮᱴᱮᱱᱤ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ (Sediments) ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱱ (Chain) ᱾ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱨᱚᱞᱤᱧ ᱟᱯᱞᱮᱸᱰᱥ (uplands) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱩᱱᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱪᱟᱥ (Crops) ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱫ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱳᱣᱥᱚᱛ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱒᱔᱖ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱮᱢᱹᱮᱥᱹᱮᱞᱹ, ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱤ (ᱯᱷᱩᱞᱡᱚᱨᱤ) (᱗᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱛᱮᱨᱚᱨ (᱖᱗᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱜᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (᱕᱗᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱡᱠ (Landscape) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱠᱟᱨᱥᱟᱛᱟ (monotony) ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱯᱩᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ (Slope) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱯᱩᱨ ᱜᱨᱮᱱᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱠᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ, ᱡᱤᱛᱤᱞ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱢᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱸᱰᱣᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱸᱨᱪᱟᱱᱟ (Structures) ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱸᱰᱚ ᱠᱚᱦ ᱡᱟᱨᱩᱨ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱭ, ᱯᱟᱞᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ (Assistant) ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱟ ᱴᱮᱭᱱᱟᱨᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱚᱸᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱩᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱥᱠᱮᱯ (scape) ᱥᱟᱨᱯᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱢᱮ ᱾
ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱩ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱮᱞᱩᱠ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ, ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱩᱯᱩᱨ, ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱥᱟ ᱠᱩᱥᱢᱟᱦᱟ, ᱢᱟᱡᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟ, ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱤᱫᱩᱞᱩᱢᱯᱩᱨ, ᱡᱟᱢᱩᱣᱟ, ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱠᱢᱟᱨᱟ, ᱯᱟᱞᱚᱡᱚᱨᱤ, ᱫᱮᱣᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱥᱟᱨᱣᱟᱱ, ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱛᱷ, ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ, ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱨᱚᱦᱱᱤ, ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱱᱜᱟᱩᱣᱟ, ᱜᱷᱚᱨᱞᱟᱥ, ᱡᱟᱥᱤᱰᱤᱦ, ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱰᱤᱦ, ᱨᱟᱭᱦᱰᱤᱦ,ᱜᱤᱫᱷᱟᱤᱭᱟ, ᱡᱤᱛᱡᱚᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱭᱠᱷᱮᱠ (ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱭ) ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱯᱩᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱫᱟᱦ ᱜᱟ (ᱡᱩᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱛᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ) ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱲ ᱨᱟᱵᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ (ᱚᱠᱴᱳᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱨᱤ) ᱾ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱣᱚᱥᱟᱛ 1239 mm, ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱣᱚᱥᱟᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱛᱟᱯᱢᱟᱱ 43 ᱟᱨ nbsp; ° C ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱠᱟᱹ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱢᱟᱱ 8 & nbsp; ° C ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱑ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱟᱞᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱠᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱨᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱜᱨᱟᱱᱴ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ (BRGF) ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱑]
ᱥᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱷᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱷᱚᱱᱚᱛ (Sub Division) ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ: (᱑) ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ (᱒) ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱩᱯᱩᱨ
ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ: ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ, ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ, ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱩᱯᱩᱨ, ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱟᱞᱚᱡᱚᱨᱤ, ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱛᱷ, ᱫᱮᱣᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱢᱟᱨᱜᱚᱢᱩᱸᱰᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱣᱟᱱ, ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱛᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱩᱯᱩᱨ, ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱛᱷ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱜᱚᱰᱰᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ (Administration)[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱞᱚᱠ/ᱟᱸᱪᱟᱞ/ᱛᱷᱚᱱᱟᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱪᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
- ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ
- ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ
- ᱥᱟᱨᱣᱟᱱ
- ᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ
- ᱯᱟᱞᱚᱡᱚᱨᱤ
- ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱩᱯᱩᱨ
- ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ
- ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱛᱷᱟᱨᱤ
- ᱫᱮᱣᱤᱯᱩᱨ
- ᱢᱟᱨᱜᱚᱢᱩᱸᱰᱟ
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱔᱙᱑,᱘᱗᱙ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,[᱒]ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱜᱮᱵᱚᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ[᱓]ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ (US state) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱸᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱓᱗ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱸᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒] ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱹᱰᱼᱚᱜ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱒᱘.᱐᱒% [᱒] ᱾ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ (sex ratio) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱙᱒᱑ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱖.᱓᱔%[᱒] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱧᱮᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱟᱵᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱮᱢᱚᱥ ᱵᱮᱫᱭᱟᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱫᱷᱟᱢ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱧᱮᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ Ministry of Panchayati Raj (8 ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter
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- ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ ᱒.᱒ ᱒.᱓ "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ↑ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 1 October 2011.
Gabon 1,576,665
- ↑ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
Hawaii 1,360,301
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter
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ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ
Coordinates: 24°29′24″N 86°42′00″E / 24.49000°N 86.70000°E


text:
ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ
ᱨᱚᱬᱚᱛᱷᱚᱣᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ (ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤᱺ रणथंभौर राष्ट्रीय उद्यान , Ranthambore National Park) ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱮᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔᱐ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱙᱒ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱣᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱚᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱙᱗᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟᱵᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱠᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱣᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱚᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟᱵᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱴᱨᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱮᱢᱚᱥ (famous) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱴᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱨᱡᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱵᱟᱲᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱷᱟᱛ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ, ᱪᱮᱴᱨᱟ, ᱞᱤᱞᱜᱟᱹᱭ, ᱵᱤᱨ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ, ᱦᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱟᱜᱽ, ᱵᱟᱱᱟ, ᱦᱟᱹᱬᱩ ᱜᱟᱹᱬᱤ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱢᱚᱪᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱟᱱ[᱑][᱒] ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱞ ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟᱵᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱹᱬᱤ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱪᱤᱯᱨᱩᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱛᱱᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱚᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱑᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱔᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱑ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱣᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱚᱯᱩᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱬᱟᱛᱷᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴ (fort) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱴᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱢᱵᱤᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ Nowell, Kristin; Jackson, Peter (1996). "Tiger". Wild Cats: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan (PDF). Gland, Switzerland: IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group. pp. 55–65. ISBN 2-8317-0045-0.
- ↑ Da Silva, A. and Lenin, J. (2010). "Mugger Crocodile Crocodylus palustris, pp. 94–98 in S.C. Manolis and C. Stevenson (eds.) Crocodiles. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. 3rd edition, Crocodile Specialist Group: Darwin.


text:
ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱠᱩᱠᱢᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱮᱱᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱡᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤᱝᱥ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱱ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ, ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱮ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱩᱪᱨᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱴ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱡᱚᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱝᱠ ᱟᱨᱵᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱢᱩᱦᱚᱸᱵᱤᱞᱤ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱣᱚᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱦᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥᱥᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤᱝᱠ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ,ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱼᱮ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱷᱟᱢᱰᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾
ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱴᱤᱢ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱚᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱛᱩᱸᱠᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱱᱚᱠᱠᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱜᱽᱞᱳᱵᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱳᱭᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱵᱤ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ “ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱠᱩᱜ, ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱠᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱟᱫᱚᱨ ᱮᱫ ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ (business analytics) , ᱤᱱᱵᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱜᱚᱨᱦᱟᱠ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱮᱫ ᱟ ” ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱑᱐᱑᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱕ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱴ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱚᱜᱽᱼᱤᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱯᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱬᱟᱞᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱠᱩ ᱛᱩᱸᱠᱷᱤ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱞ (Wholesale) ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱠᱩᱜ , ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱮᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱠᱚᱜ ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ
ᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱣᱮᱱᱭᱩᱡᱽ ᱢᱟᱡᱩᱞᱟ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱩᱱ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡ ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ ᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱨ ᱚᱥ ᱥᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱫᱩᱜ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ᱾ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱭᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱸᱠᱷᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾
“ᱟᱵᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱠᱚᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱤᱧ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱢᱮᱫᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱣᱟ, ᱡᱮᱠᱮᱠ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱥᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱛᱟᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱮᱛᱫᱷ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟ” ᱢᱟᱡᱩᱠᱟᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱟ᱾
ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱜᱩᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱡᱩᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱲᱛᱤ ᱤᱫᱤᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱞᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱵᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱜᱩᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱡᱛᱞᱮ “ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ ᱒᱐᱐ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ (ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱔.᱓ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱭ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ) ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ᱾”
ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱥᱤᱱᱥ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱟᱭᱥᱮᱥ ᱚᱛᱷᱚᱨᱤᱴᱤ (TMDA) ᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱣᱱᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱭᱠᱴᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱢᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱣᱥᱫᱷᱤᱭ ᱠᱨᱤᱢ ᱡᱮᱱᱴᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱩᱴᱞᱮᱴ ᱰᱮᱞᱤ ᱱᱭᱩᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ- ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱔,᱑᱑᱘ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱥᱩᱭᱴᱤᱠᱚᱞ ᱦᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱦᱟᱴ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱩᱠᱯᱤᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱴᱟᱸᱰᱞᱮ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱟᱣᱟ ᱮᱞᱮᱠᱥ ᱰᱟᱜᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱮᱥᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱫ ᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱟᱱᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱮᱫ ᱟ᱾
ᱰᱟᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱬᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱳ ᱟ (ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱺ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ), ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱧᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱟ᱾
“ᱴᱨᱮᱯᱷᱤᱠ ᱡᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱮᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱬᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ, ᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱞᱚᱜᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱢ, ᱟᱢ ᱚᱨᱰᱚᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱮᱫᱟᱢ, ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱜ ᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ” ᱚᱝᱠᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟ᱾
ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤᱝᱡ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ-ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱢᱮᱰᱥᱚᱯᱷ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ- ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱴᱨᱟᱥ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾
ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤᱝᱠ ᱛᱚᱧᱡᱟᱱᱩᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱮᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱣᱩᱝᱥᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱬᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ TMTD ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱤᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱤᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾


text:
ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱠᱮᱠᱞᱟᱸ
ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱠᱮᱠᱞᱟᱸ ( /ˈkʌlki keɪˈklæ̃/; ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱑᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱭᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱘᱔) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱡᱟ.ᱥᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱤᱣᱩᱰ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮ-ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱤᱡ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱮ-ᱟ.ᱱᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱟᱠᱴᱤᱝ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱯᱷᱮᱭᱟᱨ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱯᱚᱱᱰᱤᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱭᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ | ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ | ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱳᱞᱰᱥᱢᱤᱛᱷᱥ, ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ, ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱨᱮ Dev.D ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ | ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱯᱷᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱥᱴ ᱥᱚᱯᱳᱨᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ | ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱠᱚᱢᱮᱰᱤ ᱰᱨᱟᱢᱟ Subsequently, she starred in two of the highest-grossing films of their respective release years–the comedy dramas ᱡᱤᱱᱫᱮᱜᱤ ᱱᱟ ᱢᱤᱞᱮᱜᱤ ᱫᱳᱵᱟᱨᱟ (᱒᱐᱑᱑) ᱟᱨ ᱭᱮ ᱡᱚᱣᱟᱤ ᱦᱮ ᱫᱤᱣᱟᱱᱤ (᱒᱐᱑᱓) ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ , ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱯᱷᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱥᱴ ᱥᱚᱯᱳᱨᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ | ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ, ᱫᱟᱴ ᱜᱟᱨᱞ ᱤᱱ ᱭᱮᱞᱳ ᱵᱳᱴᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱞᱤᱰ ᱨᱳᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ |
ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱢᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱟ,ᱢᱤ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ | ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱮᱠ ᱛᱷᱤ ᱫᱚᱭᱟᱸ (᱒᱐᱑᱓) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱨᱮᱧ ᱰᱨᱟᱢᱟ ᱜᱩᱞᱞᱭ ᱵᱚᱭ (᱒᱐᱑᱙) ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ | ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱱ ᱫᱚᱢᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱫ | ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ, ᱣᱮᱴᱤᱝ (᱒᱐᱑᱕) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱞᱟᱭᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱯᱷ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱨᱤᱵᱚᱱ (᱒᱐᱑᱗) ᱠᱚᱨᱮ | ᱢᱚᱨᱜᱚᱨᱤᱴᱟ ᱣᱤᱛᱷ ᱮ ᱥᱴᱨᱚ (᱒᱐᱑᱔) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱤᱵᱽᱨᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱞᱥᱤ ᱟᱠᱴᱤᱝ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱼᱟ | ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ | Beginning in late 2010s, Koechlin made a transition to web content and appeared in a spate of successful web series. She drew particular praise for her portrayal of a lonely socialite in Prime Video's ᱢᱮᱰ ᱤᱱ ᱦᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ | ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱮᱴᱯᱷᱞᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱣᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱠᱨᱮᱰᱰ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱤᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ | (ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ)
ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱮ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱫᱟᱭ | ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ | ᱥᱠᱮᱞᱤᱴᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱢᱮᱱ (᱒᱐᱐᱙) ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱚᱜᱽᱲᱚ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ | ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱳᱯᱞᱚᱥ ᱯᱞᱮ ᱨᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ | ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱴᱨᱟᱡᱤᱠ ᱰᱨᱟᱢᱟ ᱞᱤᱵᱷᱤᱝ ᱨᱳᱢ (᱒᱐᱑᱕) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ |
ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟ. ᱠᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱤ ᱠᱮᱠᱞᱟᱸ (ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱢᱩᱵᱷᱤ ᱰᱟᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ)
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Use Indian English from August 2015
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English
- Use dmy dates from January 2019
- Marriage template errors
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- Articles with hCards
- Commons category with page title different than on Wikidata
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- Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers
- 1984 births
- 21st-century French actresses
- 21st-century French women writers
- 21st-century Indian actresses
- Actresses in Hindi cinema
- Actresses of European descent in Bollywood films
- Alumni of Goldsmiths, University of London
- European actresses in Bollywood
- French actresses
- French feminists
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- French stage actresses
- French voice actresses
- French women screenwriters
- French screenwriters
- Hebron School alumni
- Living people
- People from Nilgiris district
- People from Pondicherry
- Screenwriters from Puducherry
- Special Jury Award (feature film) National Film Award winners
- Women writers from Puducherry


text:
ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ
ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ (Mars Orbiter Mission: MOM) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱕ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱒:᱓᱘ ᱴᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱨᱤᱦᱚᱨᱤᱠᱚᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱛᱤᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱞ.ᱵᱷᱤ ᱥᱤ-᱒᱕ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱧ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱓᱐ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱙᱘ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱪᱩᱨᱚᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱡᱟᱹᱛᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱕ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱒:᱓᱘ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱨᱤᱦᱚᱨᱤᱠᱚᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱛᱤᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱯᱷᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ PSLV C25 ᱨᱚᱠᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱧ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱚᱠᱮᱴ ᱛᱩᱧ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱒᱐ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱒᱘ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱨᱦᱚ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴ ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱱᱟᱥᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱚᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱠᱟᱥ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱡᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱓ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱡᱤ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱚᱵᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱭᱟᱱ-᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱧ ᱜᱮᱞᱮ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱤᱥᱨᱚ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱲᱟ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱓ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱞ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱕ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤ-᱒᱕ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱞ.ᱵᱷᱤ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱜᱟᱞᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱠᱟᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱜᱟᱣᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ-ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱨᱤᱦᱚᱨᱤᱠᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱱᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱷᱟᱛ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱒᱘ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱕ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱧ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱔᱕᱐ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ 'ᱜᱣᱭ' ᱠᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱡᱚᱥ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱯᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾
- ᱢᱤᱛᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱭᱰᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱥᱚ ᱱᱚᱡᱚᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱩᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱚᱞ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱾


text:
ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ
ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ,ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱚᱵ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ, ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱚᱯᱚᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱴᱩ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱢᱮᱫ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱷᱩᱴᱩ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱠᱳ ᱜᱷᱩᱴᱩ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱞᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱷᱩᱴᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ᱾ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱨᱣᱟ,ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱤᱱᱮᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱷᱩᱴᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ -ᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱤᱱᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱱᱟ.ᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱟ.ᱱ ᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱛ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱤᱱᱮᱞᱤ ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟ.ᱭᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱵᱟ.ᱱᱩᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱾ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱭ᱾
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱦᱮᱫᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱯᱟᱪᱟᱜ ᱾ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱨᱮᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱣᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ -ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱳ ᱨᱩᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱡᱷᱩ ᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱷᱤ ᱯᱩᱜᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱤᱭᱮᱱ-ᱴᱩ ᱾ᱠᱟᱱᱴᱤᱨᱤ ᱤᱱ ᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱤ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱘ ᱯᱷᱮᱫ,ᱡᱷᱟ ᱨᱩᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ -ᱞᱟᱢᱨᱤ ᱽ(ᱥᱩᱢᱛᱟᱨᱟ)ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱥᱤᱞᱳᱱ (ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ)ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱞᱟ.ᱦᱚᱭ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱷᱩᱴᱩ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱨᱮ᱾ᱩ ᱵᱮᱭᱡᱷᱤᱭᱮᱨ ᱡᱷᱮᱸ ᱦᱤᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ,ᱢᱟᱣ ᱠᱩᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱫᱟ "ᱟᱱ-ᱫᱮ-ᱢᱟᱭᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱵᱚᱛ" ᱦᱤᱥᱟ.ᱵ ᱛᱮ᱾


text:
ᱞᱟᱞᱴᱮᱱ (Lantern)
ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ (ᱞᱟᱱᱴᱮᱨᱱ) ᱫᱚ (ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ:lantern) ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱡᱤᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱩᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱮᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱨᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ (signalling) ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱴᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱱᱴᱮᱨᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ lantern ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱵᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱛᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ kerosine oil ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱵᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱥᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱤᱬᱤᱡᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱨ ᱟᱹᱴ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱤᱬᱤᱡᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ-ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱩᱯᱠᱟᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱹᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ-- •ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱜᱮ ᱤᱬᱤᱡ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ •ᱢᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱢᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ
ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ (ᱠᱚᱸᱫᱤᱞ) ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱠᱟᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱫᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱜᱱᱟᱞ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱞᱩᱜ ᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱥᱚᱠᱛ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱳᱱᱳᱠᱥᱟᱭᱰ ᱵᱤᱥ ᱡᱤᱵᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱭᱟᱣᱟᱨᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱜᱷᱟᱴᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱠᱤᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱴᱨᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- Needham, Joseph (1985). Science and Civilisation in China: Paper and Printing. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-08690-5.
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text:
ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ
ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱤᱢ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤ. ᱟᱨ. ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵ ᱰᱨᱹ ᱵᱤᱹ ᱟᱨᱹ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱨᱹ ᱵᱤᱹ ᱟᱨᱹ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱘᱙᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱳᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱜᱟᱹ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱢᱤᱨᱛᱷᱤᱠᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱡᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱪᱚᱭᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱢᱤ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱟ ᱵᱷᱩᱢᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱫᱷᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱟᱱ/ᱡᱟᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ, ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ, ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱱᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ/ᱥᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱡᱚᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱼᱟ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱱᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱵᱷᱚᱵᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱲᱤᱛ, ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ, ᱢᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱡᱫᱩᱨ, ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤᱡᱤᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ, ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱳ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱡᱟᱛᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ ᱟᱠᱚ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱚᱪᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱤᱛᱚᱜ(ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ) ᱯᱮ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱴᱷᱤᱛ (ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱚᱜ)ᱯᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨᱥᱚ (ᱦᱚᱠ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱴᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱜ ᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱒᱘ ᱯᱩᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱟᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱫᱟᱥᱤᱵᱽ ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱯᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱙᱐, ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱚᱛᱱᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱢᱨᱩᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱟᱨ " ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱭᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ" ᱾
ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱒᱐᱑᱖, ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱥᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱡᱚᱲᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱥᱴᱟᱞ ᱥᱴᱟᱢ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱙᱖᱖, ᱑᱙᱗᱓, ᱑᱙᱙᱑, ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱒᱐᱐᱙,᱒᱐᱑᱕,᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱑᱐ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱒᱕ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱒᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟᱠᱚ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱜᱩᱞ ᱰᱩᱰᱩᱞ ᱑᱒᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱰᱨᱹ ᱟᱢᱵᱮᱫᱽᱠᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱴᱩᱭᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱷᱤᱡ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ "सार्वजनिक सुट्ट्या-महाराष्ट्र शासनाचे अधिकृत संकेतस्थळ, भारत". Retrieved 3 March 2019.