text:
Gatagara, ukwezi kwa Rozari 2003
«Ujye wibuka Yezu Kristu wazutse mu bapfuye » 2Tim.2,8
Mubyeyi Bikiramariya,
Mwamikazi wa Rozari,
Mwamikazi w’Intumwa,
Fasha buri wese uzasoma ibi,
Akanwa ke kazahore kamamaza,
Izina risumba ayandi yose : « IZINA RYA YEZU »
Bityo Imana Se ahabwe ikuzo
Muri Roho Mutagatifu.(Fil.2,9-11)
« Kristu ni we Bugingo bwanjye »
Abbé Marie-Jérémie HABYARIMANA NGAMIJEYEZU
0.INTANGILIRO
Mubyeyi Bikira Mariya, Mwamikazi wa Rozari, ubu se rwose Mubyeyi nkore iki kugira ngo abanyarwanda bashobore kuvuga izina rya YEZU?
Mbabazwa n’uko iryo zina ritazwi, ndetse n’abitwa ko barizi bakarizinzika. Mama wo mw’ijuru, ko nawe nzi ko bikubabaje se, tubigenze dute mubyeyi?
Ngaho reka dufatanye, Mama, Mubyeyi wa Yezu tugaragaze agaciro k’iryo zina rya YEZU, tuvuge ko ariryo rikwiye kwamamazwa, tuvuge uruhare rwawe muri iryo yamamazayezu ; dutange n’ubuhamya bw’abatabawe n’iryo zina, ku bw’amasengesho yawe hari uributangire agira ati «YEZU»!
1.AGACIRO K’IZINA RYA YEZU
Amagambo tugiye kuvuga si yo aha agaciro izina rya YEZU. Ahubwo urebye neza wasanga amagambo yacu y’abantu ashobora gutesha iryo zina agaciro. Koko rero iryo zina ryumvikana bwa mbere ku isi ryari risohotse mu kanwa k’Umumalayika w’Uhoraho(Mt 1,21 ; Lk 1,31). Iryo zina rifite umwihariko waryo udasangana andi. N’ibyo turimo kuvuga, niryo ribiha agaciro. Iryo zina risumba andi yose kandi niryo riyaha agaciro(Fil2,5-11).
Dore bike mubyo twarivugaho byerekana ubuhangange n’ubudahangarwa bwaryo.
1.1.NIRYO RYONYINE RIKIZA
« Bikaba rero nta wundi wundi twakesha umukiro usibye we, kuko ku isi nta rindi zina abantu bahawe, ngo abe ari ryo turonkeramo uburokorwe »Int 4,12.
Ushaka kurokorwa wese rero ngiri izina ryo gutabaza : Yezu. Urashaka gukira icyaha ? Nta wundi uzagukiza usibye Yezu. Urashaka kurokoka urupfu ? Nta wundi uzakurokora usibye Yezu. Urashaka gukira indwara ? Nta wundi uzazigukiza usibye YEZU.
Urashaka gukingirwa shitani no kuzimenesha aho zanesheje ? Nta wundi uzitabaza usibye Yezu.
Koko mu izina rya Yezu niho ibitangaza byose bikorerwa. Igitabo cy’ibyakozwe n’intumwa kibitwereka kenshi.
« Petero abwira ikirema ati : ari zahabu, ari na feza, ntabyo mfite ; ariko icyo mfite ndakiguhaye : mu izina rya Yezu kristu wi Nazareti, haguruka ugende ! Nuko amufata ikiganza cy’ibulyo aramuhagurutsa »(Int 3,6). Nk’uko Petero abisobanura siwe ukiza ahubwo hakiza izina rya Yezu. « Kubera ko twiringiye izina rya Yezu, Iryo zina niryo ryakomeje uyu muntu mubona kandi muzi » (Int 3,16). Izina rya Yezu rirakiza koko.
Mu izina rya Yezu, shitani nta jambo iba igifite mu bantu. Ku mugani wa padiri UBALD RUGIRANGOGA, « shitani ni ikibwa ikangata aho Yezu ataravugwa ». Ahavuzwe Yezu, shitani irahava. Igitabo cy’ibyakozwe n’Intumwa kitwereka Paulo yirukana shitani agira ati : « Mu izina rya nyagasani Yezu Kristu, ndagutegetse ngo : sohoka muri uwo mukobwa ». Ako kanya imuvamo.
Mu izina rya Yezu rero nta bubasha na busa shitani ikidufiteho. Ntitukiri abacakara bayo. Izina rya Yezu ryaratubohoye. Ni nayo mpamvu, mu izina rya Yezu nta shitani ishobora kwigabiza ubuzima bw’uwemera Yezu koko. Uwo bateza cyangwa uwo batongera roho mbi zikamufata, ukwemera kwe kuba kujegajega. Mu izina rya Yezu, abazimu, nyabingi, ibitegan’andi mazina yitirirwa roho mbi, ntashobora kutwigabiza bibaho. Izina rya Yezu riradukingiye.
Gusa rero ikibabaje ni uko usanga iryo zina tutarizi ahari. Maze ntitunaryitabaze. Nyamara ntitubwirwa se ko umuntu wese uziyambaza izina rya Nyagasani Yezu azarokorwa kandi ko umwemera wese atazakozwa isoni ? (Rom 10,11-13). Ni ngombwa rero gutabaza izina rya Yezu kandi nta gushidikanya.
Hari umutego rero abanyarwanda muri rusange twaguyemo. Ariko tugomba kuwigobotora mu izina rya Yezu. Ugasanga umuntu aratera hejuru ati « Mana, Mana……. ! ! » Wibwira se ko uwo muntu azigera atabarwa ? None se azatabarwa na nde ? Iyo Mana se aba avuze ubundi twamenya ari iyihe ? Ni iyo Paulo Mutagatifu se yita imana y’iyi si agira ati : « Nyamara niba inkuru nziza yacu yaba itumvikana, abatayumva ni aborama, n’abemera gato, imana y’iyi si yahumye ubwenge » (2kor 4 ;3) ? yaba se ari ya mana abanzi b’umusaraba bakorera nk’uko Paulo abavuga agira ati « koko rero nabibabwiye kenshi, kandi n’ubu ndabivugana amarira : hariho benshi bagenza nk’abanzi b’umusaraba wa Kristu. Amaherezo yabo ni ukorama ; kuko inda yabo bayigize imana yabo »(Fil 3,18-19) ? Yaba se ari Behali, Eliya yahinyurije kuri Karumeli maze akereka abayisiraheli ko Behali atari Imana ahubwo ko Uhoraho ari we Mana(1Bam 18, 20-40) ?
Yaba se ari imwe mu mana z’Abanyamisiri cyangwa imwe mu z’Abagereki? Yaba se imana yeze cyangwa iyirabura mu ndagu z’abanyarwanda ? Ni urujijo. Ni umwijima.
Koko rero, gusenga neza ni ugusenga ukoYezu yabitwigishije ; kuko ni we wari uzi neza ko yari azanye ivugurura igihe abwiye umusamaritanikazi ati «Mugore nyemera : dore ighe kiregereje ntimube mugisengera Imana Data kuri uyu musozi, cyangwa se i Yeruzalemu. Igihe kiregereje, ndetse ngicyi cyageze, maze abasenga by’ukuri bakazasengana Imana Data umutima utaryarya, kuko abayisenga batyo, ari bo Imana Data yikundira »(Yh 4,21,23).
Ni muri iyi vanjili ya Yohani Yezu yongera kutubwira kenshi ibyerekeranye no gusenga. « Byongeye kandi, icyo muzasaba Data cyose mu izina ryanjye, nzagikora, kugira ngo Data aherwe ikuzo muri Mwana. Nimugira icyo musaba mu izina ryanjye nzagikora(Yh14,13-14) ».
« Ndababwira ukuri koko : nimugira icyo musaba Data mu izina ryajye azakibaha. Kugeza ubu ntacyo mwigeze musaba mu izina ryanjye. Nimusabe muzahabwa maze ibyishimo byanyu bisendere(Yh16,23-24) ». Yezu atwigisha gusenga Data mu izina rye. Ngiryo isengesho rinyura umutima wa Data, isengesho rikozwe mu izina rya Yezu(Yn15,16, 26-28).
Koko rero yezu atwigisha gusenga imana itari iya Ryangombe, iy’isi, iy’inda,iy’indagu cyangwa Behali….. .Yezu atwigisha gusenga Imana Data ari nawe se.kandi akabiduhamo urugero, akanabidutoza mu izina rye(Yh 17,1-26, Lk 10,21-22 ; Mt 6,1-16).
Twebwe rero aba Yezu, tugomba gusenga Data wo mu ijuru, mu izina rya Yezu, kuko ibyo yabidusabye(Yh16,24). Igihe twita Imana ko ari Data, nta gushidikanya ko ari Roho wa Yezu wazutse mu bapfuye uba utuvugiramo(Rom 8,15-16 ; Gal 4,4-6 ; Rom 8, 26-17).
Ubundi kandi mu mitakambire yacu, Yezu ubwe atwemerera kwitabaza izina rye. Abazaterana mu izina rye kandi bakamutakambira ntazigera abatererana(Mt 18,20). Akiri hano ku isi, Nyagasani Yezu yatabaye abamutakiye, amenesha amashitani, amwaza urupfu, akiza indwara z’ingeri zose(Mk2,1-11 ; 1,40-45 ; Lk 4,38-39 ; Mk 10,46-52 ; Mk 5,1-43 ; Lk 17,11-19).
Ntibikwiriye rero gupfa gusenga kandi Yezu yaraduhaye amabwiriza ahamye. Ntibikwiye kugendera mu mwijima no mu bujiji kandi urumuri rw’isi, Yezu ruhari(Yh8,12).
Gupfa gusenga uko ubyumva ng’uko nyine kuvuga isengesho ry’imfabusa. Umuntu nyine akihanukira ati « Mana, mana……….Amina ». iryo ni isengesho ry’imfabusa. Ni nko kurasa isasu mu kirere ntacyo urasayo ; nta gihari kandi nta n’icyo urebayo. Bimenye neza rero muri Yezu, izina rikiza ni irya Yezu. Ujye utakambira Yezu cyangwa utakambire se mu izina rya
Yezu, ngiryo isengesho rizera imbuto : IBYISHIMO BISENDEREYE(Yh15,11 ; 16,22-24), UBUGINGO BUSAGAMBYE(Yh 10,10), AMAHORO ASESUYE(Yh 14,27).
Tugarutse gato ku izina « imana » abanyarwanda bakunda guhoza ku rurimi no kwitabaza. Icya mbere twavuga ni uko atari ryo zina rikiza. Izina rikiza ni irya Yezu.
Niko Imana Data yabishatse kandi ni byo bimuhesha ikuzo. Icya kabiri n’uko ari izina abantu ubwabo bishyiriyeho atari iryaturutse mu ijuru. Ikindi ni uko iryo zina ari izina rusange atari izina bwite. Kugira ngo imana ya Abraham, Izaki na Yakobo itandukane n’ibyo bigirwamana bindi, Musa yayisabye kuvuga izina ryayo : UHORAHO(Iyim.3,13-15). Iyo Abayisiraheli babaga bemeye Uhoraho ; bamamazaga ukwemera kwabo bagira bati « Uhoraho ni we Mana ! Uhoraho ni we Mana !(1Bami 18,39). Iyo batakambaga bugingikanyaga amagambo nk’aya : « Uhoraho, tega amatwi unsubize…….wowe Mana yanjye,ukize umugaragu wawe ukwiringiye »(Z86(85), 1-2 « Uhoraho, Mana Mukiza wanjye, ndagutakambira amanywa n’ijoro » Z 88(87), 2). Naho iyo bahimbarwaga, abayisiraheli bahanikaga amajwi mu byishimo :
« Nzaririmba iteka impuhwe z’uhoraho »(Z89,2).
« Uhoraho, Mana y’igihangange ninde umeze nkawe ? » (Z 89,9).
« Ni byiza kugusingiza, Uhoraho, no gucurangira izina ryawe, Musumbabyose » (Z 92,2).
« Uhoraho ni umwami, yisesuyeho ubuhangangare, Uhoraho yambaye ububasha yarabukindikije. Isi yarayishinze arayikomeza » Z 93,1.
« Nimuze tuvugirize impundu Uhoraho….turirimbe urutare rudukiza ; tumuhinguke imbere tumurata, tumuririmbire ibisingizo, kuko Uhoraho ari Imana y’igihangange, ni umwami w’igihangange asumba imana zose. Nimwinjire duhine umugongo twuname ; dutere ivi imbere y’Uhoraho waturemye. Kuko ari we Imana yacu, naho twe tukaba imbaga zo mu rwuri rwe, n’ubushyo buragiwe n’ikiganza cye »(Z95,1-7.
Mu isezerano rishya, tubona ubulyo Roho mutagatifu yari ahanganye n’amazina y’izindi mana. Ndetse akenshi bigakurura impagarara cyangwa imyitwarire idahwitse. Paulo amaze gukiza ikirema i Lisitiri ; We na Barinaba abantu b’i Lisitiri babise Imana ; bati :
« imana zisa n’abantu zaje muri twe ». Ubwo izo mana zahise zihabwa amazina yari asanzwe azwi y’imana zabo, Paulo ahabwa irya Zewusi naho Barinaba irya Herimesi(Int 14,8-18). Naho mu mugi wa Efezi, bamaze koshywa na Demetiriyo umucuzi w’udushusho tw’ingoro y’imanakazi Aritemisi, abanyefezi bahagurukanye intumwa batera impagarara batera hejuru ko Aritemisi yabo ari igihangange(Int 19,21-40).
Ibi byose rero muri Yezu, biratwereka ko gukoresha izina rikwiriye mu isengesho ariko gusenga nyako. Kuko uwo ubwira uba uzi izina rye. Bityo nawe akakumva.
Gutera hejuru rero uvuga ngo »Mana » ntaho bitaniye no guhagarara mu kivunge cy’abantu maze ukavuga ngo « Muntu » ! Ese uwo muntu ni nde wamwitaho?
Nta rindi zina rikiza rero, usibye irya Yezu kuko iyo tumutakambiye aradutabara. Kandi twatabaza Se mu izina rye, akatubera inzira iduhuza na Se ari we Data. Bityo ibyo Data aduhaye byose bikitirirwa uwo yeguliye byose(Kol1,18-20 ; Ef1,10 ; Lk10,22) n’uwo yahaye ububasha bwose mu ijuru no ku isi(Mt28,18 ; Ef.1,20-22).
1.2 NIRYO RYONYINE RYAMAMAZWA
Umuntu wese umaze gukizwa n’izina rya YEZU, nta rindi risigara rivugwa ku rurimi rwe mu butumwa akora. Paulo abitubwira kenshi. « Koko rero nta kindi kindi nashatse kwibandaho usibye kubamenyesha Yezu kristu, kandi Yezu Kristu wabambwe ku musaraba »(1kor 2,2). « Kristu uwo nyine niwe twamamaza, tuburira buri muntu kandi tumwigisha ubwenge bwose, kugira ngo buri wese tumuhindure intungane muri kristu »(kol1,28). « Si twe twiyamamaza na gato, ahubwo twamamaza Nyagasani Yezu Kristu »(2kor 4,5).
« Nihasingizwe imana, yo ifite ububasha bwo kubakomeza bihuje n’inkuru nziza nabashyikirije namamaza Kristu, nkurikije iyobera ryari ryaracecetswe kuva kera kose »(Rom16,25).
« Bityo uhereye i Yeruzalemu ukazenguruka ukagera muri Iliriya, nahakwije Inkuru nziza ya Kristu. Nirinze ariko kuyamamaza ahandi handi, usibye aho izina rya Kristu ritazwi »(Rom15,19 b-20).
« Twebweho twamamaza Kristu wabambwe ku musaraba »(1kor 1,23).
Ubutumwa rero bw’umukristu nta bundi usibye kumenyesha isi IZINA RYA YEZU. Nta mugayo kandi ni bwo butumwa Yezu yahaye abamwemera bose uhereye ku ntumwa ze(Int1,8). Kuko iryo zina ryonyine ryamamazwa n’indimi zose kandi rigapfukamirwa n’abo munsi mu ijuru no mu kuzimu(Fil2,11) maze ibyo bigahesha Imana Data ikuzo. Kwamamaza izina ry’uwabambwe ku Musaraba isi ntibyakira. Kuko ibyita ibisazi(1Kor1,18.22-25). Ndetse abamamaza izina rya Yezu, kuko isi itabacecekesha ngo babyemere, ihitamo kubaceka,, kubacunaguza, kubaca, cyangwa kubaca imitwe. Uko ni ko abatware b’abayahudi babigenje igihe bahamagazaga intumwa bakazibuza kongera kuvuga cyangwa kwigisha mu izina rya Yezu(int 4,18).Ariko intumwa ntizabyemeye kugeza aho zihamagajwe zigakubitwa ibiboko ariko zigataha zishimye ko zagize amahirwe yo kugirirwa nabi zizira izina rya Yezu(Int5,26-42).
Yezu rero ni izina rigomba kwamamazwa. Nta muntu n’umwe ushobora kuburizamo icyo gikorwa. Na Paulo atwibwirira ko na we ubwe yatekerezaga ko agomba kurwanya ku bulyo bwose izina rya Yezu w’i Nazareti. Ariko byaramukomereye. Ndetse ari ukwishita ku rubambo(Int26,4-18). Nta kintu rero kibaho ku isi gishobora kubuza inkuru nziza kwamamazwa kuko ijambo ry’imana Data ritabohwa(2Tim 2,8-9)
Mukristu rero, menya ubutumwa bwawe ko ari Yezu. Abo wigisha wibicaza iruhande rw’inzira ahubwo bayobore mu nzira(Yezu) ; babwire ukuri(Yezu), bityo ubaheshe ubugingo(Yezu)(Yh 14,6-14). Mukristu, menya ko utari intumwa y’Imana nka Muhamedi.Ahubwo uri umuhamya wa Yezu. Vuga Yezu.Amamaza Yezu igihe n’imburagihe. Ni we Jambo tugomba kubwira abandi(2Tim4,1-5). Niwe Nkuru Nziza ikiza tugomba kwamamaza, tutayamamaza tukazamwara(1Kor9,16) kuko ari yo mukiro wacu(Rom1,16-17).
1.3. NI RYO RYONYINE TUMENYERAMO DATA KANDI TUKARIHERERWAMO ROHO MUTAGATIFU
«Byose nabyeguriwe na Data, kandi ntawe uzi Mwana uwo ari we keretse Data, nta n’uzi Data uwo ari we keretse Mwana n’uwo Mwana ashatse kubihishurira »(Lk10,22).
Ni byo koko utazi Yezu ntaba azi na se. Utazi Yezu Kristu ntaba yari yamenya Imana iyo ari yo. Kuko Yezu ni we nzira n’ukuri n’ubugingo kandi ntawe ugera kuri Data atamunyuzeho. Niwe nzira rukumbi igana kuri Data. Umumenye amenya na Se(Yh14,6) ; naho umwanze akaba yanze na se(Yh 15,23). Ubonye Yezu aba abonye na Se(Yh14,9) kuko Kristu ari we buranga nyakuri bw’Imana kandi ku ruhanga rwe hakaba habengerana ikuzo ryayo(2Kor.4,4.6).
Paulo mutagatifu, n’ubwo yari afite byinshi yakwiratana bijyanye n’iyobokamana ry’abakurambere be(Fil3,1-6,Gal1,14) ; ntatinya byose kubyita amazirantoki(umwanda) ubigereranyije n’icyiza gisumba byose aricyo kumenya umwami wacu Yezu Kristu(Fil3,7-9). Ubuzima bwe bwahise mbere y’uko asingirwa na Yezu, abugereranya n’igihombo. Ndetse ugasanga iyo abuvuga aba ashavujwe na bwo ; n’ubwo bitamubuza kubuheraho ashimira uwabumuvanyemo « Ndashimira cyane Kristu Yezu Umwami wacu wampaye imbaraga, kuko yasanze nkwiye kwizerwa, maze akantorera ku mukorera, jyewe wahoze ndi umuntu utuka imana,, ngatoteza abayo, nkaba umunyarugomo. Ariko nagiriwe imbabazi kuko ibyo nakoraga nabiterwaga n’ubujiji, ntaragira ukwemera ».(1Tim1,12-13). Nyamara kuva aho Yezu amusingiriye, ibintu byarahindutse « none ingabire y’Umwami wacu yambayemo igisagirane, nsenderezwa ukwemera n’urukundo ruri muri Kristu Yezu »(1Tim1,14).
Iyo nkuru nziza Paulo abereye intumwa ntiyayimenyeshejwe n’abantu. «Mbibamenyesheje rero bavandimwe, iyo nkuru nziza nabigishije si iy’umuntu, si n’umuntu nyikesha, kandi si umuntu wayinyigishije : ni Yezu Kristu wayimpishuriye »(Gal.1,11).
Birumvikana rero ko ntawe uvuka azi Inkuru Nziza. Yezu ni we ushobora kuyiduhishurira. Ntawe uvuka azi Yezu ; Se ni we umuduhishurira ngo tumwamamaze bityo aherwe ikuzo muri Mwana(Gal 1,15). Kandi koko uwatekereza gato yabyiyumvisha. Niba Yezu avuga ko ari we Nzira rukumbi igana kuri Data, utamunyuzemo se yagera ate kuri Se ? Hari ubwo ushobora kujya ahantu uteretswe inzira ijyayo ngo uyikurikire ? Ko Yezu ari irembo rukumbi ry’ijuru, utanyuze muri iryo rembo yakwinjiramo ate ?(Yh10,9).
Kugera kandi kuri Yezu nta wundi ubitanga usibye Se ; mbese nk’uko umuntu arangira inshuti aho aherereye kugira ngo zihamusange(Yh6,41-47).
Niba Paulo Mutagatifu yiyemerera ko yari umutukamana mu gihe yari ataramenya Yezu(1Tim1,13) ndetse akemeza ko n’abahawe kumenyera Imana mu byo yaremye batabishoboye ahubwo bakishora mu ngeso z’urukozasoni(Rom1,18-32) ; twebwe Abanyarwanda twakwishyira mu kihe gice ? Ijambo rya Yezu natwe riratureba. Mbere yo kumenya Yezu, umunyarwanda wese aba atazi Imana Nyakuri. Niyo mpamvu buri wese agomba kumva ko Inkuru Nziza itaba ije kugerekwa ku byo yari asanzwe azi. Ahubwo iba ije kumubwira ko ibindi bitamukijije ; ko noneho igihe kigeze cyo kwakira, Yezu Kristu Umutegetsi n’Umukiza(Int 2,36). Yezu rero ntaza kongera ubugingo ku bwo twari dusanganywe ahubwo aduha ubugingo bushya. Duca ukubiri n’imibereho ya mbere maze tukakira ubuzima bushya. Dupfira muri we maze tukazukana na we(Ef 2,1-7 ; Kol 2,11 ;
Kol 3,11 ; Gal3,25-28).
Koko rero, « umuntu wese uri muri Kristu yabaye ikiremwa gishya. Ibishaje byarayoyotse, none ngaha byose byahindutse bishya »(2Kor 5,17). Kwakira ubwo buzima bushya ni ugupfa(gucika burundu) ku bya kera, ukakira ubuzima bushya. Ubwo bugingo tubuhabwa na Roho Mutagatifu utura mu mitima y’abemera Yezu Kristu(Rom 8,1-17).
Paulo Intumwa atubwira iryo vuka yitangaho urugero, « koko rero natwe kera twari ibicucu n’intumvira, n’ibirara ; twari twaratwawe n’irari ry’ibibi bitagira ingano, tukibera mu bugizi bwa nabi n’ishyari, dufite icyangiro kandi natwe ubwacu tuzirana. Ariko igihe higaragaje ubuntu bw’imana umukiza wacu n’urukundo ifitiye abantu, yaradukijije, itabitewe n’ibyiza twaba twarakoze, ahubwo ibitewe n’impuhwe igira, idukirisha icyuhagiro dukesha kuvuka bwa kabiri no guhinduka abantu bashya muri Roho Mutagatifu. Kandi uwo Roho, yamudusakajemo, ku bwa Yezu Kristu Umukiza wacu, kugira ngo tube intungane, kandi twiringire kuzahabwa umurage w’ubugingo bw’iteka, tubikesha ubuntu bwayo »(Tito 3,3-7).
Umunyarwanda rero nawe utaravuka muri Roho Mutagatifu, ku bw’izina rya Yezu, ntakwiriye kwibeshya ngo azi Imana. Koko rero guha Imana amazina si ikimenyetso cy’ubuyobokamana ; kuko n’inyamaswa n’ibimera birayahabwa ; ndetse ugasanga bifite amazina atinyitse cyangwa abitse ububasha bwinshi gusumba n’aba yahawe n’iyo mana.
Kwemera si uguha Imana izina, ahubwo ni ukwakira iryayo ikumenyesheje kandi nawe ukemera ko ikwita izina cyangwa kuyitirirwa. Bibiliya irabivuga : « Dore rero itegeko ry’imana : ni uko twakwemera izina ry’umwana wayo Yezu Kristu, kandi tugakundana nk’uko yabidutegetse »1 Yh3,23.
« Bageze i Antiyokiya, bamenyesha n’Abagereki Inkuru Nziza ya Nyagasani Yezu…Aho niho abigishwa bitiwe mbere na mbere » Abakristu » Int 13,20 na 26 « Nyamara mwebwe mwima umukene icyubahiro cye ! Mbese ye, abakire si bo babakandamiza ? Si bo babajyana mu nkiko ? Si bo se batuka izina rya Kristu mwitiriwe ? »Yk 2,6-7.
« Ntabwo bazongera kukwita Abramu, ahubwo izina ryawe kuva ubu ribaye abrahamu, kuko nzakugira sekuru w’imilyango itabarika »Intang 17,5.
« Abo ni Simoni, ariwe yahimbye izina rya Petero ; na Yakobo mwene Zebedeyi, na Yohani umuvandimwe we, ari bo yahimbye « bowanerigesi », bikavuga bene inkuba »(Mk 3,16-17).
Nibyo rwose, umunyarwanda utarahura na Yezu ntakwiye kwirata ngo azi Imana.
Ese kuvuga ijambo »Imana » ni ko kuyoboka Data Se wa Yezu Kristu ? Kandi umunyarwanda iyo avuze ngo « Imana » akenshi biba bihishemo ubupagani tugomba gutahura mu izina rya Yezu maze tukabitwikisha umuriro ugurumanira mu mutima wa Yezu(Lk 12,49-50). Ingero zibyerekana ni nyinshi. Dore zimwe : umunyarwanda ufite umwanzi wagerageje kumwica ntamubashe yita umwana we : Iyakaremye, Niyitegeka. Uwo bagambaniye bamugerekera
ibinyoma akita Manirarora, Niyibizi, Sibomana……Ubyaye umwana atifuzaga akamwita : Icyizanye, Icyitegetse, Niyigena, Icyimpaye…….. Umunyarwanda agaca imigani ati : « Imana ihora ihoze ; Yirirwa ahandi igataha i Rwanda…….. Iyo usesenguye muri Yezu, ayo mazina usanga iyo mana bavuga atari Se wa Yezu Kristu nk’uko Yezu yamutumenyesheje. Koko rero si uje gutsemba abanzi bacu ahubwo ni uje kudutoza kubakunda(Mt5,4348).
Ntashaka ko dukoresha inkota naho baba bayitubanjije(Mt26,52). Ababarira abikuye ku mutima n’abishi b’umwana we(Lk23,34). Mu mvugo zose abanyarwanda bakoresha bavuga Imana ntaho wasanga uburanga bw’umubyeyi nk’uwo w’impuhwe. Niyo mpamvu buri wese agomba gushaka uburyo yamenya Imana Data kandi inzira ni imwe : Yezu »yh14,6). Nta n’ikindi kibanza kindi gishobora guhangwa ngo tucyubakemo ingoma ya Data usibye igisanzwe : Yezu Kristu »1Kor 3,11). Turamenye lero ntitukumve umunyarwanda uvuze ngo »Imana » ngo natwe dutere hejuru ngo ni umukristu ! Hari ubwo se aba yavuze izina rya Yezu Kristu. Murumva rwose ko tuba tumubeshyeye. Tumwise « umu-mana » byaba bifite ishingiro. Ariko kumwita « umu-kristu »ni ukubeshyera Yezu n’uwo yiremeye. Nk’iyo umuntu avuze ati « Mana y’i Rwanda », iyo mana aba ahamagaye ni iyihe ? Hari n’uwo mperutse kumva avuga ngo »ego mana y’i Kabgayi !» Igihe rero cyo kuva muri iryo curaburindi kirageze. Kugira ngo hamamazwe ugomba kwamamazwa : Yezu Kristu ; we Rumuri Nyakuri rumurikira umuntu wese uza kuri iyi si(Yh 1,9). Umuntu wese uvuze ngo « Mana » akarekeraho, twari dukwiye kjya tumubaza tuti « Imana yihe ? ».
Koko izina rya Yezu, mu kuduhuza na Se riduhesha na Roho Mutagatifu, Rihesha agaciro ibyo tuvuga n’ibyo dukora kuko tuba tumurikiwe na Roho Mutagatifu. Niyo mpamvu imirimo yose n’amagambo yose y’umukristu bigomba kuzuzwa mu izina rya Nyagasani Yezu Kristu(Ef5,20 ; kol 3,17). Kuko ibitabereye muri Yezu byose biba ari imfabusa.
Nta gaciro biba bifite imbere ya Data.
None se Yezu ntatubwira ko tutari kumwe na we ntacyo twashobora. Byose rero nibibere muri we no ku bwe : ngibyo ibihesha Data ikuzo(Yn 15,5 ; Ef 1,10 ; Kol 1,19-20).
Dore amwe mu magambo y’abemera Yezu adushishikariza natwe kujya tuvugira, dukorera byose muri Yezu :
« ahubwo haba havugwa gusa Kristu uba byose muri bose » kol 3,11.
« Ari ibyo muvuze n’ibyo mukoze byose mujye mubigirira mu izina rya
Nyagasani Yezu kristu » Kol 3,17.
« Witondere umurimo wahawe muri Nyagasani » Kol 4,17.
« Turumva tuguwe neza ubwo mugikomeye muri Nyagasani » 1 Tes 3,8.
« Mu izina rya Nyagasani Yezu Kristu, tubategetse kwirinda umuvandimwe wese
w’inyandagazi » 2 Tes 3,6.
« Muri Nyagasani Yezu Kristu nibajye bakora mu ituze, batungwe n’umugati baruhiye
ubwabo » 2 tes 3,12.
« Mbigutegeye imbere y’imana ishobora byose n’imbere ya Yezu Kristu wabaye umuhamya
uhebuje w’Imana imbere ya Ponsiyo Pilato » 1Tim 6,13.
« Ni koko, abashaka bose kubaho muri Kristu barangwa n’ubuyoboke, ntibazabura
gutotezwa » 2 Tim 3,12 .
« Ngaho, muvandimwe, ungirire ubwo buntu muri Nyagasani, ushimishe umutima wanjye
muri Kristu » Filem 20.
« Nuko hamwe nawe iratuzura maze itwicaza mu ijuru muri Kristu Yezu » Ef 2,6.
« Nimwishimire muri Nyagasani. Muhore mwishima muri Nyagasani » (Fil 3,1.4,4).
« Nimukoranire mu izina rya Nyagasani Yezu kristu » 1 Kor 5,4.
« Bamaze kubyumva babatizwa mu izina rya Nyagasani Yezu » Int 19,5.
« Nimwisubireho, buri muntu muri mwe abatizwe mu izina rya Yezu Kristu kugira ngo
ababarirwe ibyaha bye, kandi muhabwe ingabire ya Roho Mutagatifu » Int 3, 38.
Nta gushidikanya rero, ibyiza byose tubironkera mu izina rya Yezu kandi hanze yaryo ntacyo
dushobora kuronka. Dore na Roho Ny’ir’ingabire atangwa mu izina rya Yezu Kristu kandi agahabwa abamwemera bonyine(Yh 15 ;26 ; 16,23). Muri Yezu niho Data atwerekera
urukundo(Yh 15,13 ; 1Yh 4,9-13). Muri Yezu ni ho turonkera amahoro, ku buryo ari we mahoro yacu(Yh 14,27 ; ef 2,14-18). Muri Yezu ni ho tuvukira, tukahakurira, tukahapfira kandi tukahazukira kuko ari we bugingo bwacu. Kristu Yezu ni we kubaho kwacu(Kol 3,1-4 ; Rom 14,7-9 ; 1 Tes 5,9-10 ; Fil 1,20-21 ; Gal 2,19-20). Kristu Yezu rero, izina rye ni ryo riduha ubugingo kandi rikaburinda umuze w’icyaha n’urupfu(Rom 8,1-4). Ni yo mpamvu abamamaza Yezu ari bo bazima.
2..ABAMAMAZA YEZU NIBO ABA – KRISTU, ABANDI BOSE BARIBESHYA
« Kuba naramamaje Inkuru Nziza, si byo byatuma nirata, kuko ari umurimo ngombwa
nashinzwe ; ndiyimbire rero niba ntamamaje Inkuru Nziza » 1 Kor 9,16.
« Ijambo rikuri bugufi cyane, riri mu kanwa kawe. Iryo jambo ni iry’ukwemera twamamaza. Kuko niba wamamarisha umunwa wawe ko Kristu ari Nyagasani kandi ukemera mu mutima wawe ko Imana yamuzuye mu bapfuye, uzarokorwa. Nuko rero umuntu yemera n’umutima we bikamuha ubutungane, yakwamamarisha umunwa bikamuha uburokorwe »(Rom 10,8-10).
Muri yezu rero birumvikana ko abarokorwa na we ari abamwamamaza bonyine. Ntibihagije kwemera Yezu mu mutima. Niba ushaka kurokorwa na we ugomba kumuvuga mu kanwa kawe. Abatamamaza Yezu bose kababayeho, « ndiyimbire nintamamaza Inkuru nziza (1kor9,16). Kwemera Yezu bijyana no kumwamamaza. Kandi abo bamwamamaza ni bo bonyine bamwemera. « Ubwo dushyigikiwe n’ukwemera kw’ibyanditswe bivuga biti »naremeye bintera kwamamaza » natwe turemera ikaba ari yo mpamvu twamamaza »(2Kor 4,13). Ukwemera kubyara ukwamamaza. Kandi ukwemera kutabyaye ukwamamaza na ko kurapfa.
Mu yandi magambo uwa Kristu wese(Umukristu) ni intumwa ye. Iyo yanze kuba intumwa areka atyo no kuba umukristu. Ku munsi wa Pentekosti, Roho Mutagatifu akimara kumanukira ku ntumwa zahise zitangira kwamamaza. Nyamara mbere y’uko uwo Roho aza zari zikingiranye zijunjamye ; Roho Mutagatifu akizimanukiraho zitangira kuvuga(kwamamaza). Roho Mutagatifu Nyir’ukuri utuvugiramo ibya Yezu, arushaho kudutagatifuza no kutubeshaho iyo twemeye ko atuvugiramo. Kujunjama ntuvuge boshye ikigirwamana cy’ikibumbano ni ikimenyetso cy’uko Roho Mutagatifu aba adahari.
« Niyo mpamvu mbamenyesha ko nta we ubwirizwa na Roho w’Imana, ngo agire ati »Yezu arakaba ikivume », nk’uko nta wavuga ngo « Yezu ni Nyagasani , atabibwirijwe na Roho Mutagatifu ». 1 Kor 12,3-4. Roho Mutagatifu aho atuye akora umurimo wo kuvuga Yezu(Yh16,13-14). Abatarayoboka Yezu Jambo w’Imana, baba batwawe n’ibigirwamana bijunjamye. Sekibi seguceceka na Sekujunjama aba abatuyemo ; Niyo mpamvu batabasha gutobora ngo batangaze izina rya Yezu watwitangiye(1Kor 12,2).
Niba Roho wa Yezu aho atuye ahatera kumwamamaza ni ukuvuga ko umuntu wese utamamaza Yezu nta Roho Mutagatifu aba afite. Kandi uwo Roho niwe utugira abana bishingiye kibyeyi, agatuma dutera hejuru tuti « Abba ! Data (Rom 8,15). Uwo Roho ni we uduha itegeko ritanga ubugingo muri Kristu Yezu maze rikaturokora itegeko ry’icyaha n’urupfu(Rom 8,1-2). Abatamamaza Yezu rero itegeko ry’icyaha n’urupfu rirabokama. Maze aho kuyoborwa na Roho utanga ubugingo n’amahoro, bakayoborwa n’irari rishyira urupfu. Abo Roho y’uwazuye Kristu Yezu mu bapfuye abeshaho ni abamamaza Yezu Kristu wapfuye akazuka.
Ingabire yo kumenya Kristu tubuganizwamo na Roho we Mutagatifu(1 Kor 2,10-15, ntitana n’iyo kumumenyesha abandi(1Kor 1,5-6). Ku buryo nyir’ukumenya Kristu asigara ajishwe ku nkeke ashakisha ukuntu n’abandi bose bamumenya akabakiza. « Kristu uwo nyine niwe twamamaza, tuburira buri muntu kandi tumwigisha ubwenge bwose, kugira ngo buri wese tumuhindure intungane muri Kristu. Ngicyo icyo nduhira nkakirwanirira nkoresheje imbaraga zose mpora nterwa na we(Kol1,28-29) ». Icyo mparanira ni uko imitima yabo ihumurizwa, bakibumbira mu rukundo, kandi bakagera ku bumenyi bwuzuye bw’ibanga ry’imana ari ryo Kristu »(Kol 2,2).
Nka Paulo Mutagatifu, uwamenye Yezu ahora ahagaritswe umutima n’urukundo rwe. Mu ngorane nyinshi no mu mage agashaka uko yakwamamaza uwadupfiriye akazukira kudukiza(2 Kor 5,14-15) ; 2 Kor 11,23-29). Nka Yezu, umurwanira ishyaka ntatinya kumena amarira ngo arizwe n’abacumuye bakanangira umutima maze ntibisubireho ngo biyake ingeso mbi, ubusambanyi n’ubuhabara(Lk 19,41-44 ; 2 kor 12,21). Nka Yezu no kubwe, uwamenye Yezu ntatinya no kwitanga wese amena amaraso ye ngo akize abandi muri Yezu(Mt 21,28 ; 2Kor 12,15 ; Fil 2,17 ; 1Tes 2,8).
Nta burenganzira rero na busa dufite bwo kwiyita abakristu niba akanwa kacu katamamaza Yezu igihe n’imburagihe. Ntitugomba kandi kwita « Abakristu » abantu bajunjamye nk’ibigirwamana, batajya bavuga izina rya Yezu. Aba Yezu ni abamwamamaza,naho abandi bose baba bibeshya. Kumenya rero umukristu biroroshye. Kuko ni ugutega amatwi ukumva umuntu uvuga, wamamaza izina rya Yezu. Ubukristu bwo mu mutima ntibubaho. Nk’uko itara bacanye bakaryubikaho igitebo rizima ni nako Umukristu uretse kwamamaza izina rikiza(Yezu) na we urupfu rumwivugana. Umukristu utavuga izina rya Yezu, aba ameze nka wa munyu washizemo uburyohe ujugunywa hanze ugakandagirwa n’abantu. Kwamamaza Yezu ni ukumurikira isi. Maze Data wo mu ijuru akahasingirizwa(Mt5,13-16). Ese koko wavuga ute ko uri umuhamya w’umuntu utajya uvuga izina rye ?
Ngaho rero umwete wo kogeza Inkuru Nziza (Yezu Kristu wapfuye akazuka) nubabere nk’inkweto mu birenge(Ef 6,15). Bityo izina rya Nyagasani Yezu rizakurizwe muri mwe, namwe muri we(1Tes 1,12).
3.AMAYERI MATAGATIFU YO KWAMAMAZA IZINA RYA YEZU
« Muramenye ntimuzimye Roho w’Imana » 1 Tes 5,19
« Amamaza ijambo, uryigishe igihe n’imburagihe, wumvishe ingingo, utote, ushishikarize, mu bwihangane butarambirwa uharanira kujijura. Kuko hazaza igihe abantu batazihanganira inyigisho ziboneye, ahubwo bakurikije irari ryabo, n’ubukirigitwa bw’amatwi yabo, bakazikoranyirizaho umukumbi w’abigisha maze ukuri bakakwima amatwi yabo, ngo bahugukire ibitagira shinge » 2Tim 4,2-4.
« Turwanisha intwaro z’ubutungane, zo mu kuboko kw’iburyo n’ibumoso » 2 Kor 6,7.
Nyagasani Yezu yohereza intumwa ze azibwira ko zigiye nk’abana b’intama mu birura.(Lk 10,3). Intama zizashobora zite gukora ubutumwa zidatamiwe n’ibyo birura bitwugarije ? Hagomba ubwenge(amayeri) bw’ijuru. Twoye gukomeza kurushwa ubwenge n’abana b’iyi si mu mibanire yabo !(LK 16,8). Twemera tudashidikanya ko kuvuga izina rya Yezu bitanga ubuzima k’urivuga no ku muntu uryumvise. Ndetse si umuntu wenyine n’icyaremwe cyose. Dukore uko dushoboye Roho Mutagatifu utuvugiramo izina rya Yezu ajye ahora agurumana muri twe. Ntihagire igihe kiduhitaho. Ndetse n’imburagihe tuyihate. Twoye gukoresha indyo gusa. N’intwaro zo mu kuboko kw’ibumoso tuzikoreshe.
Duteze amatwi Roho Mutagatifu, yatubwiriza uburyo bwinshi izina rya Yezu rishobora kwamamazwamo. Bityo tukaba maso muri byose. Tukiyumanganya ibitotezo. Tugashishikarira kurushaho kogeza Inkuru Nziza. Tukarangiza dutyo ubutumwa bwacu(2Tim 4,5). Muri urwo rwego rero, Yezu ashobora kwamamazwa hakoreshejwe amazina abantu bita abana babo. Ndetse n’abarangije guhabwa amazina n’ababyeyi bashobora kuryongeraho amazina arimo Yezu bityo igihe cyose babandikiye, babahamagara, baberekana,bababonye, na Yezu agakurizwaho gukurizwa muri bo. Igihe cyose umuntu ufite izina ririmo Yezu ahamagawe na Yezu ahahererwa ikuzo. Ni byiza cyane muri Yezu kwitirira Yezu : Uwayezu, Dusabeyezu, Kubahoniyezu, Yezarahoza, Dukuzeyezu, Nizeyeyezu,Dukundeyezu, Kuzwayezu, Duhamyeyezu, Duhozeyezu,, Iganayezu, Muhamyawayezu, Ntumwayayezu, Ncutiyayezu, ……Amazina nk’ayo yamamaza Yezu kandi mucyayenge. Umuntu rero ukunda Yezu aramwitirira byanze bikunze. Byarimba we ubwe akamwiyitirira.
Ahandi dushobora kwamamariza Yezu ni mu ndamukanyo.Yezu ni we uduhuza n’abandi.Ni byiza rero ko izina rye rishyirwa hagati y’abantu bahuye.Ndetse n’indamukanyo cyangwa imvugo ngufi zo gushyikirana n’abantu zari zimenyerewe,dushobora kuzibatiza mu izina rya YEZU.None se ikidakozwe cyangwa ikitavuzwe mu izina rya Yezu,hari agaciro kiba gifite?N’indamukanyo rero zacu nta gushidikanya ko zizataha kurushaho ku mutima w’abo duhuye,nituzongeraho izina rya Yezu cyangwa tukabikora mu izina rya Yezu.
Ingero:Aho kuvuga ngo “mwaramutseho?”gusa,twe twemera ko Yezu,kuramukana na we ariko kuramuka nyabyo,tukongeraho tuti”mwaramukanye na Yezu?”No kubindi bikaba uko muri Yezu.Mwiriranwe na Yezu.Muramukane na Yezu.Yezu abaherekeze.Musigarane na yezu.Mujyane na Yezu. Amakuru kimuri Yezu?Ni meza muri Yezu!Bite muri Yezu?Murote Yezu.Mugire amahoro ya Kristu. Kristu Yezu akuzwe.Yezu abahe umugisha.Yezu akuzwe.Muhingane na Yezu.Muvurane na Yezu.Mugendane na Yezu. Muruhukane na Yezu.Murakoze muri Yezu.Mu izina rya Yezu ndabaramukije. Mwambukane na Yezu.Mucuruzanye naYezu.Musangire na Yezu…..Murabeho muri Yezu.
Kubatiza dutyo izo ndamukanyo,byakwamamaza Yezu ku buryo bukomeye.
Izo ndamukanyo ntagatifu, zagendana no kumva ko nta murimo n’umwe w’abakristu Yezu atahaye umugisha.Muri urwo rwego yose tugomba kuyikorana na we kandi tukayikorera muri we.Ndetse tukabyifurizanya muri we.Uti”kubwa Yezu,ndagira gutya na gutya.Mu izina rya Yezu,nzaza kubasura. Mu izina rya Yezu ndabakiriye. Mu izina rya Yezu ndakubabariye.Mu izina rya Yezu umbabarire.Byose bikabera muri Yezu.
Ufashe ijambo akarifata mu izina rya Yezu.Abana bagiye gutashya bakajyana na Yezu kandi bakabikora mu izina rye.Ugiye kwiga akiga yigana na Yezu,kandi akigana na we ngo arusheho kumugana.Abaririmba bakabikorera muri Yezu.Ibyo byose kandi ntibihere mu mitima yabo gusa no mu kanwa kabo bikavugwa ko umurimo wabo bagiye kuwukora mu izina rya Yezu no kuwukorana na we.
Ibyiza Yezu asezeranya abamwamamaza,birenze kure ibyo dushobora kwiyumvisha.Niyo mpamvu dukwiye rwose gusizora muri Nyagasani Yezu maze tukamwamamaza twivuye inyuma ntacyo dushatse kwizigamira.Uwo wese wamamaza Yezu,uwo mwana w’Imana aramurinda maze sekibi ntamugireho ububasha(1yh5,18).Uwamamaza Yezu,atsinda isi nka Yezu(1yh5,5;yh16,33) maze agahabwa kwicarana na we ku ntebe ye y’ubwami(hish3,21).Abamamaza Yezu abamara ubwoba n’isoni maze akabaha imbaraga,urukundo no kwitsinda(1yh4,18;2tim1,6-8;Rom8,15;Gal4,4-8;Mat10,16-40) maze izina ryabo ntirizigere risibangana mu gitabo cy’ubugingo.Uko babaye abishingizi ba Yezu imbere y’abantu na we akabishingira imbere ya Se(Hish3,5;Mt10,32-33;Mk8,38).Abamamaza Yezu abita inshuti ze kuko Roho nyir’ukuri abahishurira ibanga rye kurushaho ngo baryamamaze bashize amanga kandi batavuguruzwa(Yh15,15;16,12-14;1Kor2,6-16;Ef3,2-5;Kol1,24-25;Rom16,25-27).
Ariko se kwamamaza izina rya Yezu aho twabishobora tutari kumwe n’uwarimenyeshejwe,akarimwita nyuma yo kumutwita kandi akarihamagara incuro nyinshi kurusha bose?
4.UMWANYA WA BIKIRA MARIYA MU KWAMAMAZA IZINA RYA YEZU
“Dore ugiye gusama inda,ukazabyara umuhungu,maze ukazamwita izina rya Yezu. Azaba umuntu ukomeye,kandi bazamwita mwene Nyir’ijuru.Nyagasani Imana azamwegurira ingoma ya se Dawudi;azategeka umuryango wa Yakobo ubuziraherezo,ingoma ye ntizashira”Lk1,29-33
“Wahebuje abagore bose umugisha,n’umwana utwite arasingizwa.Mbikesha iki ngo kugirango nyina w’umutegetsi wanjye angenderere?”Lk1,42-43
Nta gushidikanya,BikiraMariya Nyina wa Yezu afite umwanya w’ibanze kandi wa ngombwa mu kwamamaza izina ry’umwana we w’ikinege.Niba kuvuga izina rya Yezu,nako mbere na mbere kuryumva bikiza,Bikira Mariya uwo mukiro yawakiriye mbere yacu.We wumvise iryo zina rivuye mu kanwa k’umumarayika w’Uhoraho ubwe.Niba rero kuryamamaza bikiza,ni nde se wabirushije Bikira Mariya?Tuzirikane nk’incuro yasubizaga ababaga bafite amatsiko yo kumenya izina ry’umwana ahetse,yonsa cyangwa se ateruye.Bikira Mariya yasubizanyaga kenshi urukundo n’akanyamuneza ati”YEZU”
Nk’umwana we w’ikinege tuzirikane incuro yamuhamagaranye urukundo nk’umubyeyi we.Muri izo ncuro zose,iryo zina rya Yezu,ryakomezaga gutaka ubutungane uwo yatagatifuje ataranamutwita.
Hari amagambo Bikira Mariya yabwiraga Yezu,atazigera asubirwamo n’undi.
Urugero:”Mwana wanjye Yezu,banguka nguhe ibere”.”Yezu,mwana mwiza,abo bagutuka bihorere uze witamirire”
Maze nyina aramubwira ati”Mwana wanjye watugenje ute?Jye na so twagushakanye umutima uhagaze”Lk2,48.Amagambo nk’ayo yuje urukundo,Bikira Mariya yayabwiraga kenshi umwana we Yezu.Niba se gutega amatwi Yezu bikiza kandi bigatanga imbaraga zo gutangaza ubutumwa(Lk6,28),ni nde wateze amatwi Yezu nka Bikira Mariya?
Imvugo ya mbere yasohotse mu kanwa ka Yezu ni Nyina wayumvaga.M u kumwigisha kuvuga,yamutegaga amatwi akagarura imvugo ye.Urwo rurimi Nyina yamwigishaga,ni rwo Yezu yamamajemo inkuru nziza.
Yohani Intumwa agaragaza neza umwanya wa Bikira Mariya mu Ivanjiri ye.Ibyo abikora ashyira Bikira Mariya mu ntangiriro y’ubutumwa bwa Yezu I Kana mu Galireya no mu kubusoza kuri Golugota i Yeruzalemu mu Yudeya(Yh2,1-11;19,25-27).Aho honyine ni ho Yohani intumwa atwereka Bikira Mariya.Bikaba byerekana rero ko no mu bukristu bwacu,Bikira Mariya ari we utangira muri twe ubutumwa bwo kwamamaza Yezu,akabuduherekezamo kugeza ku ndunduro kandi indunduro y’umusaraba.Bikira Mariya ni Umwamikazi w’Intumwa koko.
Na Kiliziya ijya gutangira,ubutumwa bwayo bwa mbere,umunsi Roho Mutagatifu ayivura kujunjama maze igatangira kwamamaza Yezu,Bikira Mariya yari ahari.
Buri wese utangiye kuvuga Yezu,Bikira Mariya atangirana na we kandi ntiyigere amuta.Nta gushidikanya ko intumwa zose za Yezu zari zimufitiye icyubahiro n’urukundo tudashobora kumva usibye kubwa Roho Mutagatifu.
Na n’ubu Bikira Mariya akomeza umurimo we wo kwamamaza izina ryaYezu yifashishije intumwa za Yezu z’uyu munsi muri Yezu.Ntidushobora kwamamaza Yezu niba nta rukundo tumufitiye.Niyo mpamvu mbere yo guha ubutumwa Petero bwo kuragira intama yabanje kumubaza akomeje niba amukunda,niba amukunda kurusha abandi(Yh21,15-19).NyamaraYohani Mutagatifu intumwa atubwira ko umuntu wese ukunda Imana umubyeyi,akunda n’uwabyawe na Yo(Yezu).1Yh5,1.Ese ntitwahera aha tuvuga ko n’umuntu ukunda umwana agomba gukunda n’uwamubyaye?Wavuga ute ko ukunda Yezu niba wanga cyangwa se udakunda bihagije Bikira Mariya,uwo yemeye ko amubera nyina?
Yezu yemeye ko Bikira Mariya amutwita, aramubyara,aramwonsa,aramusukura,aramusiga,aramuhungana,aramugaburira,
aramubikira,.…None se wowe uri nde uvuga ngo”YESU,YEZU,…ariko ukavuga amagambo asebya nyina cyangwa ukamusuzugura umuhinyura ngo ni umugore nk’abandi?
Niba rero uwo ukunda ari nawe uba ushobora kwamamaza,abakunda Bikira Mariya nibo ntumwa nyazo za Yezu,kuko nizo zimufitiye urukundo koko.Usibye urwo rukundo twereka Yezu ,dukunda Bikira Mariya,ntitugomba kwiyibagiza ko uwo mubyeyi yuje inema,aho ahingutse Roho Mutagatifu akaba ahacyura ibisingizo n’ibyishimo;nk’uko byagendekeye urugo rwa Zakariya,Elizabati na Yohani Batisita(Lk1,39-56). Mu yandi magambo Bikira Mariya acyura Yezu mu muntu atashyemo;bityo na we akarushaho kumwamamazanya ibyishimo.
Kwamamaza izina rya Yezu tugomba kubokorana na Bikira Mariya ndetse ubutumwa bwacu tukabumutura ngo abe ariwe ubukorera muri twe.Tugomba kubwira Bikira Mariya ibyacu byose maze ubuzima bwacu akabukoresha yamamaza Yezu.”Abanyabwenge binjira munzu babona umwana na Nyina Mariya”Mt2,11.Natwe ntituzigera tubona Yezu utari iruhande rwa nyina.Twibuke ko n’iruhande rw’umusaraba Nyina Mariya yari ahahagaze.Kandi Yezu twamamaza ni uwabambwe ku musaraba(1Kor1,23-24).Umusaraba wa Yezu wundi tuziratana se kandi tukawamamaza tuzawukura hehe usibye uwo Bikira Mariya ahagaze iruhande?Yh19,25.Twirinde gutandukanya abo Data yabumbiye hamwe.
Mu butumwa Nyirubutungane Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II yageneye umunsi mpuzamahanga w’Iyogezabutumwa,kuwa 19/10/2003,yerekanye umwanya wa Bikira Mariya muri ubwo butumwa bwa Kliziya.Papa yongeye gusubiramo ko Kliziya ariyo ngobyi Mariya ahekamo Yezu,akamwereka amahanga yose ngo amuramye kandi ngo amurangamire.Papa agaragaza ko ubutagatifu n’ubutumwa ari indatana mu muhamagaro w’uwabatijwe wese.”Kwiyemeza kuba umutagatifu kurushaho,ntibitana no kwamamaza Inkuru Nziza y’umukiro”.Muri ibyo byose rero Bikira Mariya atubere urugero n’ikiramiro.
Kwamamaza Yezu ni ugusoreza ubutumwa bwacu ku musaraba nk’uko Yezu rugero rwacu yabigenje(Yh15,13).Nk’uko n’intumwa zabigendekeye. Ndetse na mbere y’uko haza ikigeragezo cy’umusaraba cyadusaba amaraso yacu yose,umusaraba w’ubundi buryo(ububabare bunyuranye)ntiwigera ubura mu butumwa bw’abavuga izina rya Yezu(2Kor4,1-15;Kol1,24-29;Heb12,1-4;2Kor12,6-10;Gal6,17-18).None se uwo musaraba uzawuheka ute,Bikira Mariya natakuvungurira ku ibanga ryo gushyingura byose mu mutima no kubizirikana(Lk2,19-51;Lk2,35)?Iryo banga ry’umusaraba niryo ribera inshoberamahanga abatisunga Bikira Mariya bose.Bityo ubutumwa bwabo ntibwere imbuto kuko uwo musaraba ariwo usoromwaho ubugingo bw’iteka(Hish12,11;Hish2,10;Mt24,13).
Nka Yozefu Mutagatifu,abamamaza yezu ku buryo nyabwo ni abadatandukanya umwana na nyina.Bakabatuza mu buzima bwabo.Bahunga bakabahungana.Bahunguka bakabahungukana(Mt1,18-25;12,13-15.19-23). Yezu twamamaza ni umwana wa Bikira Mariya kandi ibyo ntidushobora kubihindura.Na Yezu ntashobora kwisubiraho ngoareke kwitwa umwana wa Bikira Mariya.Ndetse ahubwo kubera isano rikomeye kandi ridasibangana Data yashyize hagati ya Yezu na Bikira Mariya,amazina yabo matagatifu arahamagarana.Ahamamajwe rimwe n’irinde rigombe rihabwe umwanya.Aho Mariya yimwe umwanya na Yezu uwe ntaba akiwicayemo nk’umutegetsi n’umukiza.Nyamara Yezu wabyawe na Bikira Mariya ni umutegetsi n’umukiza abamutabaje abakorera ibitangaza.
5.UBUHAMYA KU IZINA RYA YEZU
“Mwicishije Umugenga w’ubugingo,ariko Imana yamuzuye mu bapfuye,turi abagabo bo kubihamya.Kubera ko twiringiye izina rya Yezu,iryo zina niryo ryakomeje uyu muntu mubona kandi muzi;maze ukwemera gukomoka kuri Yezu kumusubiza ubuzima bwe mu maso yanyu mwese”Intu3,15-16.Ubu buhamya dusanga muri Bibiliya burerekana ko izina rya Yezu rikiza.Uwari ikirema kitava hasi yahagurikijwe n’izina rya YEZU.Nawe hari uburema bunyuranye Yezu ashobora kugukiza uramutse wemeye izina rye kandi ukaritabaza uryizeye
Abemera izina rya Yezu bakaritabaza,ntibahwema kwerekwa ububasha bwaryo.Hari igitangaza gikomeye Yezu yakoze igihe yahinduraga Sawuli watotezaga Kiliziya ye ashaka kuyitsemba,akamuhinduramo Pawulo intumwa wari witeguye gupfa aho gutatira uwamwitangiye.Ubwo na bwo ni ubuhamya bw’ibitangaza by’izina rya Yezu:guhindura umunyabyaha(Intu26,4-19).Ubutwari izina rya Yezu ryahaye Pawulo ni ubuhamya bukomeye bw’ububasha bw’iryo zina.Umunsi umwe umuhanuzi Agabo yafashe umukandara wa Pawulo awibohesha amaguru n’amaboko avuga ati”Roho Mutagatifu aravuze ngo nyir’uyu mukandara,uku ni ko abayahudi bazamubohera I Yeruzalemu maze bamugabize abanyamahanga”Abari kumwe na Pawulo bahise bamwinginga ngo yoye kujya i Yeruzalemu.Ariko Pawulo arabasubiza ati”ikibateye kurira no kuncengura umutima ni iki?jye si niteguye kubohwa byonyine,ahubwo niteguye no gupfira i Yeruzalemu,mporwa izina rya Nyagasani Yezu”Intu21,8-14.
Kubera iryo zina rya Yezu,Pawulo yiteguye kumena amaraso ye.Nyamara si ibyo gusa,izina rya Yezu ryakoze ibitangaza byinshi muri we.Bari basigaye bafata ibitambaro cyangwa imyenda yakoze ku mubiri we bakabikoza ku barwayi bagakira indwara zabo,na za roho mbi zikabavamo(Intu19,12).Ikizere Pawulo ashyize muri iryo zina,nabwo ni ubuhamya bukomeye:”Icyo ntegereje kandi nizeye ntashidikanya ni uko ntazakorwa n’isoni ahubwo ubu n’iteka ryose nzahesha kristu ikuzo,nta mususu,haba mu bugingo bwanjye,haba mu rupfu rwanjye”Fil1,20.
Kubera Inkuru Nziza yatorewe kubera umuhamya,Pawulo ari mu buroko.Ariko nta soni afite yiringiye YEZU:”Koko rero nzi uwo nemeye,kandi sinshidikanya ko ashoboye kurinda ibyo yanshinze kugeza kuri wa munsi w’ukuza kwe”(2Tim1,12).Wowe ufite ubwoba bw’uko ushobora kuzarekeraho gukorera Yezu;Pawulo Mutagatifu aguhaye ubwo buhamya.Yezu se yananirwa ate kurinda ibye?hari ikimurusha imbaraga se?(Yh10,28-30).
Hari abandi bazi ko amashitani ashobora kubashotora baramutse bayagabijwe n’abantu.Kereka niba mutemera izina rya YEZU .Cyangwa mukaba muryemera ariko mukaryubikaho agatebo ntimurivuge.Naho ubundi ahavuzwe Yezu,sekibi arahava
“Tuzi ko umuntu wese wabyawe n’Imana atongera gucumura ukundi,ahubwo umwana w’Imana aramurinda,maze sekibi ntamugireho ububasha”(1Yh5,18).Kuba ubu duhagaze mu mahoro ya Yezu(Yh14,27) kandi shitani ihora ishaka kuyatubuza ntibibashe(1Pet5,8-9),nabwo ni ubuhamya.Izina rya Yezu ritubera urukingo shitani ikatugendera kure.Hari n’abantu benshi amashitani yagiye ageramo;ariko kubera ko babasabira muri Yezu,amaherezo roho mbi zikomongana mu izina rya Yezu.
Hari abakobwa n’abagore bagenda bafite ubwoba ngo bazabafata ku ngufu.Bande?Ni nde se urusha Yezu imbaraga?Urumva se Yezu atakurinze icyaha ataba yivuguruje we wadusezeranyije kubana natwe igihe cyose kugeza igihe isi izashiririra(Mt28,20)?
Uwo bafata ku ngufu wese kugeza ubwo icyaha bakirangiza,ni uko aba atazi Yezu.N’aho baba ijana cyangwa igihumbi mu izina rya Yezu wabanyura mu myanya y’intoki bagasigara bibaza aho urigitiye.Upfa kuba wemera izina rya Yezu kandi ukaritabaza utera hejuru.Usibye no gushaka kugufata ku ngufu,burya umugore cyangwa umukobwa abagabo cyangwa abasore basaba ngo basambane ni uko aba atarasabana na Nyagasani Yezu.Iyo Roho wa Yezu agutuyemo,abatuwemo n’urupfu urabanukira bakakugendera kure(2Kor2,14-16)
Ubuhamya bw’abo izina rya izina rya Yezu ryamuruyeho abashakaga kubakoreraho ibya mfura mbi ni bwinshi cyane.Nko mu gihe cy’abacengezi,mu karere ka Muhanga,hari uwigeze gusanga umukobwa wenyine mu nzu nijoro.Ubwo yamwatse ibyo kurya aramuha.Arangije amubwira ko baryamana basambana.Umwana w’umukobwa yateye hejuru ati”Yezu na Mariya nimutabare”.Ntiyamenye aho uwo mucengezi anyuze.Ubwo uwo mucengezi ntiyanyuzwe,yongeye kwinjira mu rundi rugo rubamo umwana w’umukobwa na we uba wenyine nuko ho ntiyatinzamo ahita yiyambura imyenda ye yose.Umwana w’umukobwa na we ntiyatinzamo,kubera ko yari yizeye ko mu izina rya Yezu nta cyaha gishobora gukorwa,yatakambye incuro eshatu agira ati”Nyagasani Yezu ibigiye kuba bibe mu izina ryawe”.Yabaye akirangiza incuro ya gatatu umucengezi yarangije gutwarwa n’ibitotsi.Burinda bucya nta cyaha kihabaye.Umucengezi ataha yimyiza imoso.Izina rya Yezu rero rifite ububasha bwo kudukiza sekibi y’amoko yose no kuyidukingira.
Ese wari uzi ko urimo ububasha bwa shitani uko bwakabaye adashobora kuvuga izina rya YEZU?Ubuhamya nabwo bubyerekana ni bwinshi.Hari umuntu basabiraga na we agerageza gusenga.Nuko baramwinginga cyane bati”vuga YEZU”.Bati wowe vuga ngo”YEZU”.Uko bamubwiye ngo “YEZU”,we akavuga abakwena asa n’ubamwaza ngo”imana”.Burya rero ku bantu bose bataravugurura imvugo ngo bumve ubuhangange bw’izina risumba ayandi yose,abo bose usanga imvugo yabo ari”ikimanamana”kitambukira;burya muri bo shitani ziba zishwetse!Koko rero abavuga Yezu ni bo roho mbi zivamo.Naho abavuga andi mazina roho mbi zibaruhukiramo.Ahatuwe n’izina rya YEZU ni ho honyine roho mbi zihunga.Yezu yirukana roho mbi kandi akazibuza kugaruka(Mk9,25;Lk11,24-26).Ngaho rero menesha roho mbi muri wowe no mu bandi wamama izina rya Yezu.
Hari imvugo zimwe na zimwe zikoreshwa kenshi mu buzima bw’abantu,sekibi yihishemo.Izo mvugo ni zo usanga zarahaye urubuga izina”imana” ndetse rimwe na rimwe ukabura aho uhera uzibatiza mu izina rya Data na Mwana naRoho Mutagatifu.
Urugero: gushimira Imana,gusingiza Imana,kwitaba Imana,kwiha Imana,….Nk’uko kera mu mihango mitagatifu hari aho Padiri yavugaga ngo”nimuhorane Imana”…none hakaba havugwa ngo”Nyagasani Yezu nabane namwe”….
Mu izina rya Yezu dukwiye kumenesha shitani iri muri ziriya mvugo.Ese tuvuze iyo Mana tugiye gusingiza iyo ari yo hari icyo byadutwara?Ubuhamya aha umuntu yatanga ni uko ku muntu wacengewe n’izina rya YEZU,imvugo nka ziriya ziba zimeze nko gutura mu nzu idasakaye mu gihe cy’itumba.
Indi sekibi yo kumenesha mu izina rya Yezu ni iyateye mu makorali apfa kuririmba indirimbo atitaye ku butumwa burimo.By’umwihariko mu gihe cyo guhazwa,gushengerera no gushimira Yezu uri mu ukarisitiya,nta yindi ndirimbo ikwiye kuhahinguka uretse itubwira ibya Yezu cyangwa se ikatugezaho amagambo ya Yezu ubwayo.Nyamara indirimbo “D” zo mu gitabo cy’umukirisitu ziteguye gutyo. Ariko benshi babirengaho bagapfa kwiririmbira ibyo babonye ngo ni indirimbo zigezweho ngo zishyushya imbaga.Ubuhamya natanga hano ni uko iyo baririmba indirimbo ivuga ibya Yezu cyangwa irimo izina rye numva buri gihe umutima wanjye ugurumana ibyishimo.
6.UMWANZURO
Nk’uko Mutagatifu Antoni-Mariya Klare yabivuze,iyo umuntu adafite ikibatsi(ishyaka),biba ari ikimenyetso cy’uko urukundo rwazimye muri we. Ikiduhihibikanya rero nta kindi,ni urukundo rwa Kristu tugira ngo rukomeze rugurumane muri Kiliziya ye ntagatifu.Birababaje kubona benshi batazi izina ry’umukiza wabo.Birababaje kubona abenshi batitabaza izina rishobora ryonyine rukumbi kubakiza icyaha n’urupfu: IZINA RYA YEZU.
None se koko twemere izina rya Yezu rireke kuvugwa?Turemeye urukundo rwa Yezu ruhororombe mu mitima y’abo yitangiye akabatikurirwa icumu?Oya!Twikwemera ko izina rifite agaciro nk’irya Yezu ricecekwa. Wenda bose bazariceceke,ariko njye nzasigara ndyamamaza.Twikwemera kuvangira izina risumba ayandi ngo duteshe abandi igihe tubabwira amagambo adakiza.Twamamaze izina ry’umukiro.
Niba ariko turetse no kurivuga,tuzikure mu mubare w’abamukurikiye bamukunze(Abakristu).Kuko abamamaza Yezu n ibo ncuti ze.Abo nibo bonyine b’Abakristu.Bikira Mariya arahari ngo aduherekeze muri ubwo butumwa.Ntacyo tubuze ngo tumwaze sekibi twamamaza izina rya Yezu.Ibyo izina rya Yezu ryakoze biragaragara.Kandi natwe nitwemera kurivuga kenshi,kenshi gashoboka,ntituzatinda gutangazwa n’ubwiza,ubwema n’ubwenge iryo zina rizatugaragariza.
Nka Pawulo,kuri jye abavuga Yezu,baryarya cyangwa se babikura ku mutima,icyo mfa ni uko Kristu yamamazwa!Gusa nizera ko ububasha bw’izina rya YEZU buzahindura ubuzima bw’umuntu wese uziyemeza kwamamaza iryo zina(Rom10,9-10;Fil1,18).
Bikira Mariya,Umwamikazi wa Rozari nahore yamamarisha YEZU umunwa wacu.
Gatagara,27-28/10/2003


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text:
Polisi yarashe ukekwaho iterabwoba arapfa
Polisi y’u Rwanda, yarashe umugabo ukekwaho iterabwoba wari witwaje imbunda yanikingiranye mu nzu mu bice bya Nyarutarama arapfa.
Uwo mugabo wamenyekanye ku mazina ya Channy Mbonigaba, ukomoka mu Karere ka Rubavu, Polisi y’u Rwanda itangaza ko yamurashe igerageza kumufata.
Igikorwa cyo kumufata cyabaye mu ijoro ryo ku wa gatatu tariki ya 17 Kanama 2016 kimara amasaha hafi atatu, mu gihe yarasanaga n’abapolisi, ndetse umwe muri abo bapolisi akaba yakomeretse.
Guhera umwaka ushize, Polisi y’u Rwanda yatangiye gukora iperereza ku bantu bakekwaho ibikorwa by’iterabwoba no gukorana n’imitwe y’iterabwoba yo hanze y’igihugu, ndetse bamwe bakaba barashyikirijwe inkiko.
Polisi y’u Rwanda ikaba yizeza umutekano usesuye abaturarwanda, by’umwihariko abaturage ba Nyarutarama aho byabereye.
Ibitekerezo ( 4 )
police y urwanda niyo gushimirwa cyane
Dushimiye inzego z’Umutekano mu gihugu cyacu kuko zitureberera,Ingabo,Polisi,DASSO N’ABANYARWANDA twese mureke twiyubakire urwatubyaye turwanya abashaka kudusubiza aho twarenze
uyu mugabo niw wizize kuko gutunga intwaro ku buryo utemewen’amategeko ni amakosa. Noneho kandi Polisiyaza kumufata akarasana nayo!ahaaa! Uruhare rwacu nk’abaturage rero ni uguha amakuru inzego z’umutekano zacu kugira ngo dufatanye kwibungabungira umutekano twirinda bariya bagizi ba nabi.
Polisi yacu ihora idukangurira ko nta munyarwanda wemerewe gutunga imbunda,iyo uyitunze mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko ndetse ukanarasa abashinzwe umutekano biba bisobanuye ko udashakira abanyarwanda amahoro.Nta terabwoba mu rwanda

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text:
Jorge Messi papa w’umukinnyi w’igihangange ku Isi ukina mu ikipe ya FC Barcelona, Lionel Messi yagize icyo atangaza ku makuru atandukanye amaze iminsi avugwa ku muhungu we.
Nk’uko tubikesha ikinyamakuru The Mirror ngo Papa Messi aganira na Radio Red yo muri Argentine yatangaje ko amakuru atandukanye agenda avugwa kuri Lionel Messi cyane cyane ayerekeye ku kuba uyu mukinnyi ngo ashobora kutazakomeza gukinira Barca mu gihe intara ya Catalonia iyi kipe iherereyemo izaba yiyomoye ku gihugu cya Espagne ¬†ikabona ubwigenge. Maze Jorge Messi avuga ko ibivugwa kuri Messi byose, nta kuri kubirimo kuko ngo hari igihe kizwi kizatuma uyu mukinnyi ava muri Barcelona akajya mu yindi kipe ariko ngo ntazahavanwa n’uko Catalonya yiyomoye kuri Espagne cyangwa hari ikindi kibaye kuri iyi ntara iri mu nzira yo gushaka uko yakwiyomora ku gihugu cya Espagne ikigenga muri iki gihe.
Papa Messi yabivuze muri aya magambo agira ati:“There is an agreement that Lionel will remain at the club as long as they are playing in a top league.”If Catalonia gets independence then Lionel would remain as long as they were in a competitive league.”
Twibutse ko mu Ugushyingo 2017 ari bwo Lionel Messi yasinye amasezerano yo gukinira FC Barcelona kugeza mu mwaka w’2021.


text:
Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika imenyesha ko vyihutirwa ko ibiganiro hagati y’abarundi bisubira gutangura.
Mu gihe Amerika ishigikiye akigoro k’ibihugu vyo mu karere ka Afirika y’ubuseruko, Amerika imenyesha ko ibabajwe no kubona ibiganiro bitasubiye gutangura ejo kuwa mbere.
Mw’itangazo ryasohowe ejo kuwa mbere, Amerika imenyesha ko kwigiza inyuma ibiganiro ata kindi bivyara atari ugukamira mucoze ubwicanyi mugihe abarundi batari bake bamaze gupfa, abandi bashika ibihumbi 260 barahunga igihugu, ubutunzi bw’igihugu burasubira inyuma.
Amarika ihamagarira aberwa n’umugambi w’amahoro mu Burundi gusubira ku meza y’ibiganiro bagatevye kandi bakavyitaba ata nzitizi barinze gushira imbere.
Abarongoye abandi muri politike mu Burundi, nibo bakwiye gutera intambuka kugira batorere inyishu ibibazo biri mu Burundi mu maguru masha bisunze amasezerano ya Arusha, wo mushinge w’amahoro n’umutekano mu Burundi, iryo tangazo ribandanya rivuga.
Amerika irangiza ihamagarira impande zose guhagarika ubwicanyi no kwihanganirana kandi bakaja mu biganiro atawe bikumira.


text:
Amakuru agaragara ku murongo wa iwacu avuga yuko Kigali yasabye ibihugu bya Amerika n’u Bwongereza kumvisha Perezida Kaguta Museveni yuko igikorwa icyo aricyo cyose cyo gushyigikira ba Nyamwasa kitari kure yo gukurura intambara hagati y’u Rwanda na Uganda ! Ayo makuru akavuga yuko amakenga u Rwanda rufitiye Uganda ashobora kuba afite ishingiro ngo kuko nyuma gato yuko urukiko rwa gisirikare rukatira Nyamwasa, Karegeya, Gahima na Rudasingwa igifungo cyo hagati y’imyaka 20 na 25, ngo Gen.Kayumba Nyamwasa na Col. Patrick Karegeya bari Kampala mu ruzinduko rufite impamvu zidasobanutse.
Abahamya yuko Nyamwasa na bagenzi be baba bategura ibitero byo kugaba ku Rwanda bakavuga yoko urwo ruzinduko rw’abo bawofisiye bakera ba RDF muri Uganda rugomba kuba rwari rugamije gukorana imishyikirano n’imitwe yitwaje ibirwanisho mu burasirazuba bwa Kongo ngo bapange uko bafatanya urugamba rwo gutera u Rwanda. Iyo mitwe harimo FDLR, Mai Mai cyimwe n’abo mu mumutwe wa CNDP banze kwinjizwa mu gisirikare cya leta ya Congo. Iki gice cya CNDP kirakariye u Rwanda kubera yuko rufunze umuyobozi wacyo, General Laurent Nkunda, cyikanarushinja kuba arirwo rwasenye urugamba rwa CNDP ku kagambane na Perezida Joseph Kabila.
Amakuru yuko Perezida Museveni aherutse mu ruzinduko rw’iminsi ibiri muri Afurika y’Epfo nayo yatumye abantu babivugaho byinshi. Bamwe bakavuga yuko Perezida wa Uganda ashobora kuba yaragiye gusaba Perezida Jacob Zuma kutazita kuri za manda mpuzamahanga u Rwanda rwasohoye zo guta muri yombi ba Nyamwasa na Karegeya. Abandi bagatekereza yuko Amerika n’u Bwongereza bwaba bwarasabye Perezida Zuma kugerageza guhosha uwo mwuka mubi uvugwa hagati y’uRwanda na Uganda, Museveni akaba yari yatumijwe na Zuma ngo amusobanurire uko ibintu bimeze, hakaba hitezwe na Perezida Kagame kuzajya gusobanura aho akura urwo rwikekwe rw’uko Uganda yaba itera inkunga ba Nyamwasa ngo bashyire mu bikorwo icyo bita kubohora u Rwanda bwa kabiri (second liberation ).
Mu ibaruwa ariko Karegeya yandikiye abagize akanama ka LONI gashinzwe umutekano ku isi, Karegeya, avuga yuko bo bashaka kubohora u Rwanda badakoresheje ingufu za gisirikare. Twagerageje gushakisha abavugizi ba minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga y’uRwanda ngo igire icyo yavuga kuri aya makuru ntibyashoboka ariko mu mpera z’umwaka ushize perezida Kagame yavuze yuko koko Nyamwasa na Karegeya bakora ibikorwa byo guhungabanya umutekano w‘u Rwanda, babikorera ku butaka bwa Afurika y’Epfo ! Hari mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru muri village Urugwiro aho Kagame yavuze yuko igihugu cya Afurika y’Epfo cyabimenyeshejwe ngo ariko kikareka ba Nyamwasa bagakomeza gukorerayo imyiteguro yo guhungabanya umutekano mu Rwanda.
Icyo gihe havugwaga ibyo guhungabanya umutekano, birimo ibyo guturitsa ibisasu, ariko ubu haravugwa ibyo gutera.
Kuba Kigali ikeka amababa yuko Afurika y’Epfo kuba ibogamiye kuri ba Karegeya na Nyamwasa, byagora Perezida Jacob Zuma kumvikanisha ba Perezida Kagame na Museveni niba koko ubwongereza na Amerika barabimusabye ! Ibi bije igihe Great Lakes Voice itangaza yuko Leta Zunze Ubumwe ziburira abanyagihugu bacyo kutirara ngo kuko Atari muri Uganda no mu Burundi honyine ngo ahubwo ibyihebe nka al-Qaida na al-Shabaab bishobora no kugaba ibitero mu Rwanda. Ntabwo Amerika asaba abaturage bayo kudakora ingendo zitari ngombwa mu Rwanda nk’uko yabikoze kuri Uganda no ku Burundi ariko ibwira abaturage bayo baba mu Rwanda gufata ingamba za ngombwa mu gufasha leta y’u Rwanda kwicungira umutekano. Nk’uko GLV ibivuga ngo ingamba Ambasade ya Amerika ibwira abanyamerika baba mu Rwanda gufata harimo kugirira amakenga ibikorwa biteye amatsiko(suspicious activities) no guhita babimenyesha polisi y’u Rwanda bahamagara nomero 311. Ngo bagomba kandi guhora bibaza iki kibazo: Nakora iki haramutse habayeho igitero(an attack ) ? Biramutse bibaye witegure uko washyira mu bikorwa ibisubizo waboneye iki kibazo.
Ikindi abo banyamerika bagirwaho inama ni uguhora birinda ahantu hakusanyikirwa abantu benshi, cyane aho abanyaruhu rwera(westerners) benshi baba bakusanyikiye cyangwa aho abashinzwe umutekano baba batagaragara.
Kandi ngo bakareba yuko telephone mobile zabo zihora zisharije(zirimo umuliro) kandi buri gihe zibari hafi.
GLV ivuga yuko yaganiriye n’umuvugizi wa polisi, Superintendent Theos Badege, kuri telephone akababwira yuko aribwo bwa mbere kumva iyo nkuru yo kubwira Abanyamerika kuryamira amajanja(story of alert) ngo ariko yongeraho yuko ibyo aribyo byose nta mpamvu yo gukuka umutima kuko abashinzwe umutekano mu Rwanda burigihe baba biteguye no guhashya igitero aho cyaturuka hose. Nk’uko Badege abivuga n’umwofisiye mu nzego z’ubutasi yavuze yuko ibintu babikurikiranira hafi kandi nta bwoba biteye (situation is under control and closely monitored) !
Igihe Kayumba Nyamwasa yarakiri umugaba mukuru w’ingabo za RDF u Rwanda na Uganda byatabaranye muri Kongo, ibihugu byombi birwanya ubutegetsi bwa Laurent Kabira wari umaze kubihinduka kandi ari byo byamwimitse.
Abasirikare b’ibi bihugu byombi( RDF na UPDF) bageze Kisangani ubwabo barirwanira n’ubwo bari bazi yuko umwanzi wabo bombi ashyigikiwe ku rugamba n’ibihugu byinshi birimo Angola, Zimbabwe, Namibia an Tchad. Iyo mirwano hagati y’u Rwanda na Uganda yabaye incuro ebyiri kandi zombi Uganda ihatakariza bikomeye. Bivugwa yuko yaba Kayumba Nyamwasa cyangwa Jeje Odongo wari ukuriye ingabo za Uganda batavugaga rumwe n’abashebuja ku bijyanye n’ubushyamirane bwari hagati y’u Rwanda na Uganda. Ngo Nyamwasa ntiyabivugagaho rumwe na Kagame nk’uko Odongo atabivugagaho rumwe na Perezida Museveni. Amakuru akavuga yuko ibyo byaje kugaragara nk’aho Kayumba Nyamwasa yari ashyigikiye umurongo wa Museveni naho Jeje Odongo ashyigikiye uwa Kagame.
Ibi byaje gushimangirwa n’uko nyuma gato y’imirwano ya Kisangani abagaba bakuru b’ingabo baje guhindurwa ku mpande zombie, Kagame akuraho Nyamwasa amusimbuza James Kabarebe naho Museveni akuraho Odongo ashyiraho James Kazini. Ababikurikiranira hafi bakavuga yuko nta gitangaza kuba Nyamwasa atorotse Kagame yanyuze muri Uganda, agaherekezwa neza kugeza yigereye muri Afurika y’Epfo nk’uko na Karegeya wamubanjirije ariko byabaye !
Igihe Kayumba Nyamwasa yarasirwaga muri Afurika y’Epfo agakomeretswa igisirikare cya Uganda cyasohoye itangazo kivuga yuko kibabaye cyane. Mukiganiro Perezida Kagame yagiranye n’abanyamakuru muri icyo cyumweru yavuze yuko kubabazwa n’umuntu wari ugiye gutakaza ubuzima ari ikintu cyumvikana. Yongeraho yuko aho ikibazo kiri ariko hari abanyarwanda benshi barashwe ndetse n’abatakaje ubuzima ariko abo baturanyi nta wundi bigeze bagaragaza yuko yabababaje uretse Kayumba Nyamwasa gusa. Ati ibi bigaragaza yuko Nyamwasa, akiri no mu mirimo ye ashobora kuba yarakoreraga Uganda kurusha uko yakoreraga u Rwanda !
Niba rero aribyo koko Kayumba Nyamwasa na Patrick Karegeya bagaragara muri Uganda kandi bivugwa yuko bafite ingabo bategura hakurya muri Congo zo kuba zatera u Rwanda, Kigali igomba kubigiraho ikibazo nk’icyo kivugwa yuko Kagame yasabye Amerika n’u Bwongereza kumubwirira Museveni kuva mubyo arimo bitari ibyo akamugerera mu kebo nk’ako ashaka ku mugereramo.
Muri cya gihe twavuze Kabarebe asimbura Nyamwasa na Kazini asimbura Odongo, Perezida Museveni yandikiye uwari minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’Ubwongereza, Claire Short, amusaba yuko yamufasha kumvikanisha impamvu Uganda yashakaga kugura intwaro nyinshi z’imirwano: ngo n’uko Kampala yari ifite amakuru yuko u Rwanda rwari mu migambi yo gutera Uganda. U Rwanda ntabwo rwigeze rutera Uganda nk’uko n’ubu Uganda ishobora kuba nta migambi ifite yo gufasha ba Nyamwasa ngo batere u Rwanda bikabarwa rwikekwe gusa rw’abasank’abakeba !
Kayiranga William


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Inyuma yo gutanguza umugambi wa “Shure Nshingiro ” mu Burundi, abenshi turibaza ingene bizogenda mu gihe aba mbere buca bakora ikibazo ca Leta.
Igituma benshi bazazanirwa.
Nta n’umwe ayobewe ko uwo mugambi waje usangaho ubundi buryo bwo kwigisha. Igice ca mbere c’amashure yisumbuye carangirizwa mu mwaka w’icumi. Uwo mugambi mushasha wo kwigisha uzotuma umwaka w’icumi ukurwaho. Hazokorwa ikibazo mu mwaka w’icenda, ari na co kizokwerekana iyo umunyeshure azoca aja.
Intunganyo iteye amakenga.
Umunyeshure twavuganye, uwo na we akaba yiga kw’ishure rimwe muri menshi ari mu ntara y’indero ya Gitega. Yambwiye ati:” Ikibazo tuzokora ntawuzi ukwo kizoba kimeze. Ikibazo kizokorwa n’abazoba barangiza umwaka w’icumi. Abize muri Shure Nshingiro na bo nyene bazokora ico kibazo nyene”. Arongera akagira ati:” Sinzi ko tuzoba turi mw’ihiganwa n’abo tutize bimwe “.
Umugambi mwiza watangujwe mu gihe kitari co.
Jewe ndemeza ko uwo mugambi ari mwiza. Abana b’uburundi bamwe bamwe bananirirwa mu mwaka wa gatandatu . Benshi baba bafise imyaka iri hagati ya cumi n’umwe na cumi n’ibiri. Abo, nta na kimwe bari bashoboye, uretse ko n’ukwandika kutaba ari ikirenga. Shure Nshingiro yaje kwongera amahirwe abana b’igihugu, kuko bongewe imyaka itatu yo kwongereza ubumenyi. Kubera watangujwe mu gihe co kwiyamamaza, vyaratumye benshi bawufatanya na polike. Ivyo vyatumye haba amazina menshi :
– Mforomantahe,
– Fyondabantaye, n’ayandi mazina menshi. Ivyo vyari ukwo mu gihe n’abavyeyi bibaza bati :” Ni kuki Leta yashimye kudutera abana bacu bageze mu mwaka w’icenda”? Ico kibazo nticaronkejwe inyishu.
Umushinge wubakishijwe umusenyi.
Hari ivyigwa vyari vyatumye uwo mugambi utanguzwa. Ivyo na vyo ni ivyoshobije umuntu kwitunganiriza umugambi yiwe. Uyu munyeshure yambwiye ati :” Turangije amashure tutize ivyigwa nyamukuru. Simbona neza icatumye bavyita “Nshingiro””.
Ibisabwa kugira iryo Shure Nshingiro rikundwe.
Umuntu wese akwiye kugira uruhara mu gusigurira abanyeshure ko ishure ari kazoza ka bo. Bitagenze ukwo, urugero abanyeshure bagezeko mu guheba rwerekana ko muri kazoza ivy’amashure bizoba nk’umugani.


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Wogerageza gute kwikingira indwara y’igisukari?
IGITIGIRI c’abarwaye indwara y’igisukari kiriko kirongerekana cane ku buryo isigaye ari ikiza kw’isi yose. Indwara y’igisukari iri ubwoko bubiri. Iyo mu bwoko bwa 1 ikunda gufata umuntu akiri umwana, kandi abaganga ntibaratora uburyo bwo kuyikinga. Ariko ibice nka 90 kw’ijana vy’abarwaye indwara y’igisukari, usanga barwaye iyo mu bwoko bwa 2. Iyo ni yo ivugwa muri iki kiganiro.
Kera babona ko indwara y’igisukari yo mu bwoko bwa 2 ari indwara y’abakuze gusa. Ariko ubu n’abana basigaye bayirwara. Naho ari ukwo, abahinga mu vy’amagara bavuga ko hari ivyo umuntu ashobora gukora kugira yikingire ku rugero runaka. Kumenya ibijanye n’iyo ndwara rwicaruhoze, birashobora kugufasha cane. *
Indwara y’igisukari ni iki?
Ni ingorane y’amagara iterwa n’ukugira isukari nyinshi cane mu maraso. Iyo isukari ishitse mu maraso, umubiri uca iyirungika mu bihimba bitandukanye vyawo, bigatuma umuntu aronka inguvu. Indwara y’igisukari rero ituma umubiri udakora neza ivyo bintu. Ironona ibihimba bihambaye cane vy’umubiri, amaraso ntatembere neza mu mubiri, rimwe na rimwe bikaba ngombwa ko baca amano canke ikirenge. Irashobora no gutera uruhumyi n’indwara y’amafyigo. Abarwaye igisukari benshi barahitanwa n’indwara y’umutima canke ingorane y’itembera ry’amaraso mu bwonko.
Kugira ibilo birenze urugero ni kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bishobora gutuma umuntu arwara indwara y’igisukari yo mu bwoko bwa 2. Abahinga biyumvira yuko igihe ibinure ari vyinshi mu nda no mu kiyunguyungu bishobora gutuma umuntu ahakwa kurwara igisukari. Na canecane iyo ibinure ari vyinshi ku gitigu no ku rwagasha, bica bituma umubiri biwugora gucungera urugero rw’isukari mu maraso. None umuntu yokora iki kugira ngo agerageze kwikingira?
Ibintu bitatu wokora
1. Nimba uri mu mugwi w’abahakwa kurwara igisukari, niwipimishe. Imbere y’uko umuntu arwara indwara y’igisukari yo mu bwoko bwa 2, usanga kenshi mu maraso yiwe urugero rw’isukari ruruta gatoyi urugero rusanzwe. Umuntu nk’uyo aba ageramiwe cokimwe n’uwurwaye igisukari, ariko hariho ubudasa: Naho hariho ibintu bishobora gufasha kugira ngo indwara y’igisukari ntiduge, iyo ndwara ntikira. Ariko bamwebamwe mu bafise urugero rw’isukari ruruta gatoyi urugero rusanzwe, barashoboye gutuma isukari igabanuka gushika ku rugero rusanzwe. Abantu mwene abo boshobora kutabonekako ibimenyetso vy’iyo ndwara, bigatuma batamenya ko bageramiwe. Amaraporo yerekanye yuko nk’imiliyoni 316 bo hirya no hino kw’isi bahakwa kurwara igisukari, ariko benshi muri bo bakaba batabizi. Nk’akarorero, muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika honyene, ibice nka 90 kw’ijana vy’abahakwa kurwara igisukari usanga batabizi.
Ariko rero, uwutarafatwa n’iyo ndwara mugabo akaba afise isukari nyinshi mu maraso, ntiyoshira agati mu ryinyo. Uretse ko umuntu nk’uyo ari kabiri na rimwe akarwara indwara y’igisukari yo mu bwoko bwa 2, abahinga baheruka kwerekana yuko umuntu nk’uyo bishoboka cane ko arwara indwara yo mu mutwe. Nimba ufise ibilo birenze, ukaba utinonora imitsi, canke mu muryango wanyu hakaba hari uwuyirwaye canke uwigeze kuyirwara, ushobora kuba uri mu bahakwa kuyirwara. Ushaka guhera amazinda, niwipimishe urugero rw’isukari mu maraso.
2. Ntupfe ivyo ufunguye. Igihe cose bishoboka, vyoba vyiza ugize ibi bintu bikurikira: Nugabanye urugero rw’ivyo ufungura. Aho kunywa imitobe isosa cane n’ibinyobwa vyose birimwo gaze (nk’amafanta), nuze uranywa amazi, icayi canke ikawa. Aho gufungura ibifungurwa vyakuwemwo ivya ngombwa bimwebimwe, nufungure imikate y’ifu y’intete zidahinguye, umuceri udahinguye be n’ivyitwa amasupageti na makaroni vyakozwe mu ntete zidahinguye, ariko ubifungure ku rugero. Nufungure inyama zitagira ibinure vyinshi, ifi, ibifungurwa vyo mu bwoko bw’imise n’ibiharage.
3. Niwinonore imitsi. Kwinonora imitsi birashobora kugabanya urugero rw’isukari mu maraso bigatuma kandi ugumana ibilo biri ku rugero. Gabanya umwanya umara uraba imboneshakure, uwukoreshe mu kugira imyimenyerezo yo kwinonora.
Ntushobora guhindura ibintu mvukanwa, ariko urashobora guhindura ukuntu ubayeho. Gukora ivyo ushoboye kugira amagara yawe arushirize kuba meza ni ngirakamaro rwose.
^ par. 3 Ikinyamakuru Be maso! ntikiremesha abantu gufungura imfungurwa kanaka canke kugira imyimenyerezo kanaka yo kwinonora imitsi. Umuntu ku giti ciwe akwiye kuraba neza icomubera ciza, akanabaza muganga igihe bikenewe, imbere yo gufata ingingo zijanye n’amagara.


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BIBILIYA IRAHINDURA UBUZIMA BW’ABANTU
Ubu ndashobora gufasha abandi
YAVUTSE MU 1981
IGIHUGU AKOMOKAMWO: GWATEMALA
KAHISE: YARASHIKIWE N’IVYAGO MU BWANA
KAHISE KANJE:
Navukiye i Acul, agasagara kari ukwa konyene mu misozi yo mu burengero bwa Gwatemala. Mva mu muryango witwa Ixil, bukaba ari ubwoko bukomoka ku Bamaya. Nakuze mvuga igisupanyoli n’ururimi rwacu kavukire. Navutse mu gihe kibi cane co muri Gwatemala caranzwe n’intambara yamaze imyaka 36. Muri ico gihe abantu benshi bo mu muryango w’aba Ixil barapfuye.
Igihe nari mfise imyaka ine, mukuru wanje yari afise imyaka indwi yariko arakinisha gerenade ica iraturika. Iryo sanganya ryatumye mpuma kandi ikibabaje mukuru wanje yarahasize ubuzima. Ubuto bwanje naciye ndabumara mu kigo citaho abana bahumye mu gisagara ca Gwatemala, aho nigiye gusoma indome z’impumyi. Sinzi igituma muri ico kigo abakozi batashaka ko mvugana n’abandi bana n’igituma abo twigana banyinuba. Nama ndi jenyene kandi buri mwaka si je nabona harageze ko nja i muhira kumarana amezi abiri na mawe. Yama angaragariza umutima mwiza n’ikibabarwe. Ikibabaje, yapfuye mfise imyaka cumi. Narababaye cane kuko nabona ko ata muntu n’umwe nsigaranye ankunda.
Mfise imyaka 11, narasubiye mu gisagara navukiyemwo nja kubana na mwene wacu dusangiye papa be n’umuryango wiwe. Barandonsa ivyo nari nkeneye ku mubiri ariko nta n’umwe yamenya uko merewe ku mutima. Rimwe na rimwe nararira mbwira Imana nti: “Kubera iki mawe yapfuye? Kubera iki ndi impumyi?” Abantu bambwira ko Imana ari yo yatumye ivyo vyago binshikira. Vyatumye mbona ko Imana ata rukundo ifise be n’uko irenganya. Iyo nza kuronka ingene niyahura nari kuba nariyahuye.
Kubera ko nari impumyi, sinagira gitabara. Nkiri agahungu, narasambanijwe ku nguvu akatari gake. Nta vyo nigeze mvuga kuko nabona ko ata wari kumfasha. Abantu bamvugisha gake cane kandi nta we nashobora kwiganira ingorane zanje. Narigunga kandi nari narishwe n’akabonge. Nta muntu n’umwe nizera.
UKUNTU BIBILIYA YAHINDUYE UBUZIMA BWANJE:
Ngeze mu buyabaga, Ivyabona vya Yehova babiri (umugabo n’umugore wiwe) barangendeye kw’ishure turi mu karuhuko. Umwe mu bigisha bo kw’ishure ni we yari yabasavye ngo bangendere kuko yanyumvira ikigongwe. Barambwiye ko Bibiliya isezerana ko abapfuye bazozuka be n’uko umusi uri izina abahumye bazohumuka. (Yesaya 35:5; Yohani 5:28, 29) Narashimye ivyo banyigishije ariko vyarangoye kuganira na bo kuko ntakunda kuyaga n’abantu. Ariko rero, naho ntakunda kuvuga bagumye bangendera babigiranye umutima mwiza n’ukwihangana kugira banyigishe Bibiliya. Uwo mugabo n’umugore bagira urugendo rw’ibilometero birenga 10 bakaduga n’umusozi kugira bashike mu gisagara nabamwo.
Mwene wacu yambwiye ko abo bantu badatunze ariko ko bambara impuzu zisukuye. Yamara, bama banyereka ko banyitwararika bakaza baranzanira utuntu. Nabona ko abakirisu b’ukuri bonyene ari bo bokwitanga gutyo.
Narize Bibiliya nkoresheje ibitabu vyo mu ndome z’impumyi. Naho natahura ivyo nariko ndiga, bimwebimwe vyarangora kwemera. Nk’akarorero, vyarangora kwemera ko Imana inyitwararika vy’ukuri be n’uko abandi bashobora kunyitwararika nka yo. Naho natahura igituma Yehova abaye arareka ububisha bukabandanya, vyarangora kumubona nk’Umuvyeyi akundana. *
Bukebuke, ivyo niga muri Bibiliya vyaramfashije guhindura ivyiyumviro. Nk’akarorero, naramenye ko Imana ifitiye impuhwe nyinshi abari mu mibabaro. Ku bijanye n’abasavyi bayo bariko barafatwa nabi, yavuze iti: “Nabonye koko amarushwa abantu banje barimwo . . . kuko nzi neza imibabaro barimwo.” (Kuvayo 3:7) Maze gutahura ingene Yehova ameze neza, naciye ndamwegurira ubuzima bwanje. Mu 1998 narabatijwe mba Icabona ca Yehova.
Haciye nk’umwaka mbatijwe, naritavye ivyigwa vy’abantu bahumye hafi y’igisagara ca Escuintla. Umukurambere wo mw’ishengero ryaho yaramenye ko bitanyorohera kwitaba amakoraniro igihe naba ndi mu gisagara iwacu. Ishengero ryitwa ko riri hafi ryari kuri wa musozi vya Vyabona baza kunyigisha Bibiliya baduga kandi vyarangora gushikayo. Kugira ngo uwo mukurambere amfashe, yararondeye umuryango aho i Escuintla wokwemera kumpa indaro kandi ukamfasha kwitaba amakoraniro ajanye no gusenga. Gushika uno musi uwo muryango uranyitwararika kandi umfata nk’umwana wabo.
Noshobora kuvuga ibindi bintu vyinshi abagize ishengero bangiriye mu kunyereka ko bankunda vy’ukuri. Ivyo bintu vyose biranjijura ko Ivyabona vya Yehova ari abakirisu b’ukuri.
IVYIZA NAHAKUYE:
Ubu ndafise icizigiro kandi sinkibona ko ata co maze. Ubu ubuzima bwanje burafise intumbero. Kubera ko mara umwanya munini cane mu gikorwa Ivyabona vya Yehova barangura co kwigisha Bibiliya, nibanda ku kwigisha abandi ukuri kw’agaciro kwo muri Bibiliya aho kwibanda ku bumuga bwanje. Ndafise n’agateka ko kuba umukurambere mw’ishengero n’ako gutanga insiguro zishingiye kuri Bibiliya mu mashengero y’aho tuba. Mbere naratewe agateka ko gushikiriza insiguro zishingiye kuri Bibiliya ku bikorane vyitabwa n’abantu ibihumbi.
Mu 2010, nararonse urupapuro rw’umutsindo mw’Ishure rimenyereza abasuku (ubu ryitwa Ishure ry’abamamaji b’Ubwami) ryabereye muri Salvador. Iryo shure ryaramfashije kwitaho neza amabanga njejwe mw’ishengero. Ivyo vyigwa vyatumye mbona ko Yehova Imana ampa agaciro be n’uko ankunda cane. Arashobora gufasha umuntu uwo ari we wese kurangura igikorwa atuzeza.
Yezu yavuze ati: “Gutanga birimwo agahimbare kuruta guhabwa.” (Ivyakozwe 20:35) Ubu ndashobora vy’ukuri kuvuga ko mpimbawe. Vyongeye, naho nahora mbona umengo sinoshobora gufasha abandi, ubu ndabona ko ndabishoboye.
^ ing. 13 Ushaka kumenya igituma Imana ireka ububisha bukabandanya, raba ikigabane ca 11 mu gitabu Mu vy’ukuri Bibiliya yigisha iki? casohowe n’Ivyabona vya Yehova.


text:
Umurundi umwe niwe amaze kumenyekana ko yitavye Imana mu misunikano yabereye mu gihugu ca Arabie Saoudite mu gisagara ca Maka,ahabereye urugendo rweranda rwabaislam kuwa kane igenekerezo rya 24 Nyakanga 2015.
Uwo murundi yitavye Imana yari azwi kw’izina rya Araraki canke Rarakiya,ariko izina ryiwe ry’ukuri ni Omar Hassan Sheikh. Yari azwi cane mu gisagara ca Gitega aho yakorera ibikorwa vyo kudandaza.
Rarakiya ava mu gihugu c’Ubuhindi yari amaze imyaka irenga mirongo irindwi aba mu gihugu c’Uburundi.Ari mu baislam bashika 717 bitavye Imana muri urwo rugendo hamwe n’abarenga amajana umunani bakomeretse.
Umuryango w’abaislamu mu Burundi umenyesha ko wakiranye umubabaro urupfu rwa Omar Hassan Sheikh.


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Abajejwe gutabara bariko bararondera mu mazi yo kunkengera z’ibahari mediterane kiyaga kuruhande rwa Misiri havugwa ko ubwato bwari butwaye impunzi n’abimukira 600 bwibiye kur’uyu musi wa gatatu.
Umushikiranganji w’amagara y’abantu wa Misiri yatangaje ko abantu bashika 29 bamaze kumenyekana ko bapfuye, mugihe abandi 150 bamaze kurokorwa.
Ibinyamakuru vyo muri Misiri vyatangaje ko ubwo bwato bwari bumaze kugenda ibirometero bitanu imbere yuko bwibira mu mazi yafi y’igisagara ca Rasheed, aho Uruzi Nile rwinjirira mw’ibahari Mediterane.
Misiri nico cabaye igihugu izo mpunzi zituruka muri Afrika no mu burasirazuba bwo hagati zandurukiramwo zigiye kurondera ubuzima k’umugabane wa burayi.
Ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ryita ku mpunzi n’abimukira rivuga ko abantu barenga 3200 bamaze gupfa aho uyu mwaka w’2016 ugeze ubu bariko bagerageza izo nzira zigoye.


text:
Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe, uravuga ko aho u Rwanda rwavuye nyuma ya Jenoside, nta muntu watekereza ko rwaba rugeze aho ruri kuri ubu.
Umuyobozi muri uyu muryango avuga ko ubwo Jenoside yarangiraga, ibintu byose byari byarasubiye inyuma, gusa ngo ubu ntibibuza ko u Rwanda ari igihugu ntangarugero kuri uyu mugabane.
Ibi biratangazwa na Dr Khabele Matlosa ushinzwe imitwe ya Politike mu muryango wa Afurika yunze ubumwe, aho ari i Kigali, mu itangizwa ry’inama ya kane igamije gushishikariza urubyiuko kujya muri Politike, by’umwihariko abagore kujya muri Politike no mu myanya ifata ibyemezo.
Iyi nama yateguwe na Leta y’u Rwanda biciye mu Kigo cy’Igihugu cy’Imiyoborere, ihuriwemo n’urubyiruko ruturutse ku mugabane wa Afurika mu bihugu 40, aho bungurana ibiketerezo ku cyakorwa ngo urubyiruko by’umwihariko abagore, bajye mu mitwe ya Politike ndetse no munya ifata ibyemezo muri rusange.
Dr Khabele Matlosa avuga ko u Rwanda ari igihugu ntangarugero muri ibi byose, kuko nyuma yo kuva muri Jenoside, abantu batakekaga ko cyagera aho kigeze ubu.
Yagize ati “Kuba Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe yarazanye iyi nama mu Rwanda, ntabwo byabaye impanuka, nk’uko mu bizi mu mwaka wa 1994 habaye Jenoside abantu baricwa, abantu babonaga ko nta kintu kizongera kujya ku murongo, ariko Abanyarwanda bakoze ibintu bidasanzwe, ibyo birimo kongera abagore ubushobozi, uburinganire, mu nteko, muri sena, mu bikorera no mitwe ya politike.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Turi hano ngo tugire ibyo twiga kandi dusabe u Rwanda gukomeza muri iyo nzira batangiye, turashaka uko abagore bahabwa imyanya ikomeye, kuko ni gute watera imbere mu gihe abagore bagize 50% by’abatuye Afurika baba badateye imbere? ni gute kandi watera imbere mu gihe urubyiruko rugize 65% by’abatuye uyu mugabane baba badateye imbere ngo bashyirwe mu myanya ifata ibyemezo?”
Prof Shyaka Anastaze , umuyobozi wa RGB, we aravuga ko iyi ari inama ibanziriza iy’abayobozi bakuru kuri uyu mugabane izatangira ku wa mbere no ku wa kabiri nayo ibere hano i Kigali, izaganira kuri iyo nzanganyamatsiko.
Prof Shyaka aravuga ko aba bashyitsi bavuye kuri uyu mugabane, bazaganira n’abandi bo mu Rwanda kandi basure n’ibyiza by’u Rwanda, bige Politike y’u Rwanda mu nzira yo kwiyubaka no gusana ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda, basure ikigo cya Mutobo ndetse bazasure n’umupaka w’u Rwanda na Repubulika Iharanira demokarasi ya Kongo.


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Police Handball Club yegukanye irushanwa rya “Beach Hand” ryasorejwe mu Karere ka Rubavu kuri iki cyumweru tariki ya 22 Ugushyingo 2015. Police yegukanye igikombe nyuma yo gutsinda ibice bibiri 2-0 Vision Jeunesse Nouvelle. Ngarambe Jean Paul, Umunyamabanga Mukuru mu ishyirahamwe ry’umukino wa Handball mu Rwanda (FERWAHAND) avuga ko muri rusange irushanwa ryagenze neza kuko amakipe […]
Archives for 22/11/2015 6:56 pm
Irushanwa rya Rayon Sports ntiryabaye
Irushanwa ryateguwe n’ikipe ya Rayon Sports ryari kuba kuri iki cyumweru tariki ya 22 Ugushyingo 2015, ryahagaritswe n’Ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Rwanda (FERWAFA). Ubwo amakipe yari yageze ku kibuga Rayon Sports na Gicumbi FC byiteguye gukina nibwo iryo rushanwa ryahitaga rihagarikwa kubera ikibazo cy’umuterankunga. FERWAFA yari yabujije amakipe yo muri iryo shyirahamwe kuba atakina iryo […]
Ikipe y’igihugu ya Taekwondo yasoje imyotozo yakoreraga mu Bufaransa
Ikipe y’u Rwanda ya Taekwondo yasoje imyitozo yabereye mu Bufaransa mu rwego rwo kwitegura irushanwa rizabera muri Maroc muri uku kwezi. Ikipe y’igihugu ya Taekwondo yari imaze iminsi mu Bufaransa aho yiteguraga imikino ya Afurika izabera muri Maroc mu rwego rwo guhatanira tike yo kujya mu mikino Olempike izabera muri Brazil umwaka utaha. Iyi mikino […]
Umubyeyi wa Perezida Kagame yitabye Imana
Umubyeyi wa Perezida Kagame (nyina umubyara) yitabye Imana kuri iki cyumweru tariki ya 22 Ugushyingo 2015. Uyu mubyeyi biravugwa ko yazize uburwayi. Ku rukuta rwe rwa Twitter, Perezida Kagame yagize ati “Ndabizi ababyeyi b’abagore ni abantu badasanzwe kuri benshi, uwanjye nawe ntabwo yari asanzwe kuri njye. Yitabye Imana. Imana imuhe iruhuko ridashira” Ubu nibwo butumwa […]
Nsengimana Jean Bosco yatwaye Tour du Rwanda
Nsengimana Jean Bosco ukinira Team Rwanda Kalisimbi yabaye Umunyarwanda wa kabiri utwaye Tour du Rwanda akoresheje 23h54’50” ku ntera ya Km 928 mu minsi irindwi akurikirwa n’Abanyarwanda babiri Aleluya Joseph (Rwanda Akagera) na Hakuzimana Camera (Rwanda Muhabura). Ubwo kuri uyu wa Gatandatu, Nsengimana Jean Bosco yageraga i Kigali ari imbere bava i Musanze yasize uwa […]
U Rwanda rwirinze guhita ruganira n’u Burundi ku kibazo cya FDLR
U Rwanda rwatangaje ko ntacyo rwahita ruvuga ku byo Leta y’u Burundi ihakana ko hari abo mu mutwe wa FDLR bari ku butaka bwabwo mu gihe bukiri mu bibazo by’umutekano muke. Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga akaba n’Umuvugizi wa Leta y’u Rwanda, Louise Mushikiwabo aganira n’ikinyamakuru The East African, kuri uyu wa Kane, yavuze ku byo u […]
ADEPR yavugiye ahirengeye ko iri inyuma ya Perezida Kagame no mu 2017
Itorero rya Pantekote mu Rwanda (ADEPR) ryavuze ko abayoboke baryo bashyigikiye Perezida Kagame, kandi ko rishaka ko yazakomeza kuyobora iki gihugu na nyuma ya manda ye ya kabiri mu 2017. Iri torero ryagaragaje ko rishaka Perezida Kagame ko yazakomeza kuyobora u Rwanda ubwo ryizihizaga Yubile y’imyaka 75 rimaze rivutse mu Rwanda. Umuvugizi wa ADEPR Rev […]


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Rwanda : EAC n’imishinga iyikoreramo bigiye kugendera ku mihigo
U Rwanda rusanzwe ruzwi gukorera ku mihingo no guhigura ku nzego zose,
ariko umuryango wa EAC hamwe n’imishinga iwukoreramo nabyo bigiye
kugendera kuri iyi gahunda.
Taliki ya 16 Nyakanga 2012 nibwo umunyamabanga wungirije ushinze ubuyobozi
n’umutungo mu muryango wa EAC Jean Claude Nsengiyumva yatangaje ko
gahunda y’imihigo igiye gukoreshwa m’ubuyobozi bw’umuryango wa EAC
kandi atariho izakoreshwa gusa ahubwo izakoreshwa no mu mishinga
ikorana na EAC.
Ubuyobozi bwa EAC buvuga ko kugendera ku mihigo k’ubuyobozi bwa EAC
n’imishinga ikorana nayo bizatanga impinduka mu mikorere ndetse bigira
nicyo byongera kubagenerwa ibikorwa.
Jean Claude Nsengiyumva avuga kandi ko guhiga no guhigura bizafasha
umuryango wa EAC kugera ku nshingano zawo ndetse ibikorwa byo guhiga no
guhigura bikaba byafasha n’abaturage batuye mu karere kugira imihigo
yabafasha kwiteza imbere.


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Nkuko tubikesha ishyirahamwe nyarwanda ry’umukino w’intoki ariryo FERWABA mu mpine z’igifaransa ,magingo aya uko amakipe azacakirana mu gikombe cya ‘ PLAY -OFF’ byamenyekanye ,aho amakipe ane yitwaye neza muri shampiyona yongera kugaragaza ko yari abikwiye.
Dore uko gahunda iteye nkuko tubikesha Maboko Didier wo muri federation:
*ESPOIR ya mbere(1) izahura na APR ya kane (4),
* KBC ya kabiri (2) ihure na Rusizi ya gatatu (3).
Amakipe y’amakipe y’abakobwa nayo azahura hagati yayo: tubibutse ko dufite APR, UBUMWE, na RAPP.
Iyi mikino noneho yanahindutse SHOWBIZ ,aho izatangira kuri uyu wa gatanu, 17h kuri petit stade Amahoro,ahahishiwe byinshi kubakunzi ba BAsketball
Kwinjira ni 500Frw hejuru (gradins) na 2000Frw hasi.
Source:FERWABA
ISE-Nganji Connector


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Umunyamabanga mukuru w’Ishirahamwe Mpuzamakungu ONU, Antonio Gutteres, yavuze ko arico gitero ca mbere gihitanye abasirikare ba ONU benshi mu myaka mike iheze.
Amakuru dukesha iradiyo y’abongereza BBC, amenyesha ko mu kwerekana umubabaro no guhoza ababuze, Antonio Guteres yarungikiye ubutumwa bw’umubabaro igihugu ca Tanzaniya, aho abo basirikare ba ONU bava.
Ayo makuru nyene y BBC amenyesha ko abandi basirikare batanu ba Reta ya Republika Iharanira Intwaro Rusangi ya Kongo nabo baguye muri ico gitero cabaye ku basirikare ba ONU.
Jean-Pierre Lacroix, ajejwe ibikorwa vyo kubungabunga amahoro kw’isi, yamenyesheje ko mu ntumbero yo kwongereza inguvu abasirikare bari ahabereye ico gitero muri Kivu y’Uburaruko, hari abandi basirikare barungitsweyo.
Naho ONU itigeze ivuga abakoze ico gitero,iradiyo ifashwe mu mugongo na ONU mu gihugu ca Republika Iharanira Intwaro Rusangi ya Kongo yavuze ko abikekwa gukora ico gitero ari abo mu murwi wa ADF, ugizwe n’abantu bava mu Buganda.


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Ku munsi wa nyuma w’uruzinduko yagiriraga mu Bushinwa, Perezida Paul Kagame yagiranye ibiganiro n’abahangarariye Abanyarwanda biga muri iki gihugu hamwe na ba rwiyemezamirimo b’Abanyarwanda bahakorera ubucuruzi butandukanye. Ibiro by’Umukuru w’Igihugu bivuga ko mu Bushinwa habarurwa abanyeshuri b’Abanyarwanda 1500 biga muri za kaminuza zitandukanye cyane cyane ibijyanye n’ubumenyi, ubuvuzi n’ibijyanye na bwo n’ikoranabuhanga. Muri bo ngo […]
Ubushinwa
Perezida Kagame na Madamu bakiriwe na Perezida Jinping – AMAFOTO
Perezida Paul Kagame na Madamu Jeannette Kagame bakiriwe na Perezida w’u Bushinwa Xi Jinping mu ngoro izwi nka Great Hall of the People iri ahitwa Tiananmen Square mu mujyi wa Beijing. Nkuko tubikesha Village Urugwiro, ku mugoroba wo kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 17 Werurwe 2017 nibwo Perezida Jinping n’umugore we Peng Liyuan bakiriye Perezida Kagame na […]
U Bushinwa bwongereye umubare w’Abanyarwanda buha buruse zo kwiga
Abanyarwanda bagera kuri 200 bahawe buruse zo kwiga muri kaminuza zitandukanye mu Bushinwa baratangira amasomo muri Nzeri. Ibiro Ntaramakuru by’Abashinwa (Xinuah) bivugwa ko abanyeshuri batoranyijwe ngo bajye gukurikirana amasomo yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri n’icya gatatu cya kaminuza mu bijyanye n’ubwubatsi, ubukungu, ikoranabuhanga, ubuhinzi, ubuganga, itumanaho, ububanyi n’amahanga, n’ibindi bose bahawe buruse na guverinoma y’u […]


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Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe kugenzura imikorere y’inzego zimwe z’imirimo ifitiye Igihugu akamaro (RURA) kiratangaza ko ibyo Komisiyo y’Igihugu y’Amatora iherutse gutangaza ko ishobora kuzaafunga imbuga nkoranyambaga nta shingiro bifite.
Mu itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara kuwa 31 Gicurasi 2017 ryashyizweho umukono n’Umuvugizi wa RURA Anthony Kulamba, bavuga ko mu byo Komisiyo y’Amatora ishinzwe kugenzura imbuga nkoranyambaga bitarimo.
Bagira bati “Nyuma y’ibyatangajwe na Komisiyo y’Amatora birebana no kugenzura imbuga nkoranyambaga mu gihe cy’amatora mu Rwanda, RURA yifuje kumenyesha abaturage ko hagendewe ku mategeko y’ikorabuhanga n’itumanaho ndetse itegeko ry’itangazamakuru, NEC mu byo ishinzwe ntabwo harimo kugenzura cyangwa guhakarika imikoreshereze y’imbuga nkoranyambaga ku baturage.”
Itangazo rikomeza rivuga ko RURA nta biganiro yagiranye na NEC kuri iyi ngingo kandi ngo irahamya ko abaturage bafite uburenganzira bwo gutanga ibitekerezo ku mbuga nkorambaga ndetse n’ubundi buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, byose bikurikije amategeko.
RURA ije yunga mu rya Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga akaba n’Umuvugizi wa guverinoma, Louise Mushikiwabo wavuze ko atemeranya n’iki cyemezo cya Komisiyo y’Amatora kuko ngo buri wese agomba kwisanzura mu gutanga ibitekerezo ariko agasaba ko hakurikizwa amategeko.
Komisiyo y’Amatora na yo yanditse ku Twitter iti “NEC ishinzwe gutegura amatora mu mucyo no mu bwisanzure. Tuzavugurura amabwiriza agenga amatora hashingiwe ku byo Abanyarwanda bifuza.”
NEC ishinzwe gutegura amatora mu mucyo no mu bwisanzure. Tuzavugurura amabwiriza agenga amatora hashingiwe ku byo Abanyarwanda bifuza.
— NEC Rwanda (@RwandaElections) June 1, 2017
Mushikiwabo yateye utwatsi ibyo gufunga imbuga nkoranyambaga ku munsi w’amatora


text:
Sentare nkuru y’intara ya Bururi yaciriye igihano c’ugupfungwa ubuzima bwabo bwose abantu bane bagirijwe ko bari mu mirwi irwana kandi bafise uruhara mu gushaka kwica abanyagihugu hamwe n’inzego z’umutekano.
Abo bantu uko ari bose biyemereye icaha bagirizwa imbere y’abacamanza, ariko bakaba basavye ko bogabanirizwa igihano.
Umwe muribo akaba yasavye ko atohabwa igihano kimwe na bagenzi we bandi kubera avuga ko ata nkoho yafatanwe.
Muri urwo rubanza rw’ikibiriraho rwamaze nk’iminota mirongo ine n’itanu, ingingo yafashwe na sentare nkuru ya Bururi akaba ari uko abo bantu bose ukwo ari bane bazopfungwa ubuzima bwabo bwose, bakaba baciye bajanwa mw’ibohero.
Abo bantu bari bafashwe mu ndwi iheze, umunsi haba igitero ku musozi Mubuga, zone Gasanda, komine n’intara ya Bururi.


text:
Urutonde rw’abakinnyi 23 Cameroon izakoresha muri Confederation Cup
Umutoza w’ikipe y’igihugu ya Cameroon Hugo Broos, yasize abakinnyi 4 mu baheruka kumufasha gutwara igikombe cy’Africa, mu rutonde rw’ikipe izakina na Maroc mu gushaka itike y’igikombe cy’Africa cya 2019 na Confederation Cup y’iyi mpeshyi.
Jules Goda, Mohamed Djeitei, Franck Boya na Edgar Salli, bashyizwe ku rutonde rw’agateganyo ashobora kwifashisha nyuma, mu gihe aba basore bari bafashije Cameroon mu kwegukana igikombe cy’Africa ku muri Gashyantare uyu mwaka.
Henri Bedimo, Aurélien Chedjou, Eric-Maxim Choupo-Moting na Clinton Njie nabo bari mu bakinnyi yabokemeye uyu mutoza atiatabaje kuri uyu mukino uzaba tariki ya 10 Kamena, ndetse na Confederation Cup izabera mu Bushinwa, hagati ya tariki 17Kamena na Tariki 2 Nyakanga.
Muri Confederation Cup, intare z’inkazi za Cameroon ziri mu itsinda rikomeye ririmo Chile, Australia n’Ubudage. Mbere yo kujya mu Burusiya aho iri rushanwa rizabera, bazakina umukino wa gicuti na Colombia tariki ya 13 Kemena muri Espagne.
Abazamu:
- 1. ONDOA FABRICE
- 2. ONANA ANDRE
- 3. BOKWE GEORGES
Abakina inyuma:
- 4. MABOUKA ERNEST
- 5. FAI COLLINS
- 6. NGADEU MICHAEL
- 7. TEIKEU ADOLPHE
- 8. OYONGO AMBROISE
- 9. NGWEM JONATHAN
- 10. GUIHOATA JEROME
- 11. OWONA LUCIEN
Abakina hagati:
- 12. SIANI SEBASTIEN
- 13. DJOUM ARNAUD
- 14. MANDJECK GEORGES
- 15. ANGUISSA ZAMBO
Abataha izamu:
- 16. BASSOGOG CHRISTIAN
- 17. TOKO KARL
- 18. ZOUA JACQUES
- 19. ABOUBAKAR VINCENT
- 20. MOUKANDJO BENJAMIN
- 21. NDIP TAMBE ROBERT
- 22. NGAMALEU NICOLAS
- 23. BOUMAL OLIVIER
Abashyizwe ku rutonde rw’agateganyo:
- 1. GODA JULES
- 2. DJETEI MOHAMED
- 3. CASTELLETO JEAN CHARLES
- 4. BOYA FRANK
- 5. BOUMAL PETRUS
- 6. NSAME JEAN-PIERRE
- 7. SALLI EDGAR


text:
Uwu mwaka ngo ntuzohera urwo ruhusha rutabonetse
Uruhusha rw’ingenzi rumwe ku bihugu bigize umuryango wa Afrika y’ubuseruko ngo ruzoba rwabonetse mu mpera z’uwu mwaka twaraye dutanguye.
Mu kiganiro yagiriraniye n’abamenyeshamakuru kuri uyu wa mbere uheze igenekerezo rya 8 Nzero aho yari yaramutse ashikiriza icegeranyo c’ivyaranguwe muri ubwo bushikiranganji muri uyu mwaka w’2017 twaraye duhejeje, umushikranganji nshingwabikorwa mu muryango wa Afrika y’ubuseruko, Isabelle Nahayo yamenyesheje ko gushika ubu Uburundi buri mu vyirwa vy’ibanze bijanye n’ishirwaho ry’uruhusha rw’ingenzi rumwe ku bihugu bigize uwo muryango aho yamenyesheje ko mu mpera z’uwu mwaka twaraye dutanguye urwo ruhusha ngo ruzoba rwabonetse.
Umushikiranganji Nahayo akaba yamenyesheje ko mu gihe urwo ruhusha ruzoba rwashizweho bizogira akunguko kadasnzwe haba ku barundi aho bazohora batembera mu bihugu bigize uwo muryango ataco binona ndetse n’ubutunzi bubone kwiyongera aho yagereranije ko bushobora kuzova ku mafaranga y’amanyamerika agera ku miriyoni 5 muri uyu mwak turimwo w’2018 bukaja ku miriyoni z’amadorari zirenga mirongo itanu gushika mu mwaka w’2020.
Mwomenya ko mu gihe Uburundi buzoba bwemeje urwo ruhusha rw’ingenzi ko buzoba bwifadikanije n’ibindi bihugu bitatu biri mu muryango EAC arivyo Urwanda, Ubuganda hamwe n’igihugu ca Kenya vyo biza vyaramaze kurwemeza kuva mu mwaka w’2014.
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text:
Docteur Pierre Claver KAZIHISE arongoye INSP avuga ko izo nyigisho zigiye gutangwa kuko bimaze kuboneka ko abantu banonosoye ivyo vyigwa atari benshi mu Burundi. N’abahora banonosora ivyo vyigwa bategerezwa gusohoka igihugu, naho nyene bamwe bamwe vyagora kugira bashikeyo, nk’uko bivugwa n’uwo muyobozi mukuru wa INSP.
Pierre Claver KAZIHISE ashikiriza ko ico gisata kijanye n’ivyo gutunganya amagara y’abantu kizoba kigizwe n’ibice bibiri, icerekeye ivy’ingwara uko zifata n’igituma zifata abantu bo mu karere runaka (Etinologie) hamwe n’igice c’abajejwe kuringaniza imirimo ku vyerekeye amagara y’abantu (Gestion du système de santé).
- Docteur Pierre Claver KAZIHISE arongoye INSP (Hagati)
Umuyobozi wa INSP avuga ko iruhande y’impapuro zisabwa gutangwa mu kwiyandikisha, bisabwa ko uwusanzwe ari umuganga aba amaze imyaka 3 ari mu kazi, abahejeje igice ca mbere c’amashure ya Kaminuza mu gisata co gutunganya amagara y’abantu bakabwirizwa kuba bamaze imyaka 5 bari mu kazi.
Abiyandikisha kuzokwirikirana izo nyigisho bategerezwa kuzokwimenyekanisha mu gusaba ikibanza bitarenze igenekerezo rya 15 Kigarama 2017, kw’igenekerezo rya 5 Nzero 2018 naho hakazokorwa ikibazo co kurondera abazokwemererwa kwiga.
Umwaka w’ishure nawo uzotangura kw’igenekerezo rya 29 Nzero umwaka wa 2018, abanyeshure 30 bonyene akaba aribo bazokwemererwa.


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Nyuma yuko afotowe ifota ari ku igare, Juli Briskman yirukanywe ku kazi azira iyo foto ari gutunga urutoki rwo hagati ruzwi nka “musumbazose” ku modoka z’abacunga ubuzima n’umutekano bya Perezida wa Amerika Donald Trump.
Iyo foto yahererekanywe cyane nyuma yaho ifatiwe ku itariki ya 28 z’ukwezi kwa cumi i Virginia hafi yaho Trump akinira golf. Juli Briskman uvuga ko aticuza ku byo yakoze
Juli Briskman, ariwe yamenyekanye kuri iyo foto ari ku igare, avuga ko yirukanywe n’abamukoresha mu kigo Akima LLC, nyuma yaho ashyiriye iyi foto kuri profile ye ku mbuga nkoranyambaga akoresha. Nyuma yuko ibi bibaye, iki kigo kivugwamo kwirukana uyu mukozi nticyifuje kuvugana na BBC nkuko ibitangaza.
Uyu mugore Briskman yabwiye itangazamakuru rya Amerika ko iki kigo cyamuhamagaye mu nama, nyuma y’umunsi umwe abwiye ibiro bishinzwe abakozi ko ari we wari ku ifoto yari imaze iminsi ihererekanywa ku mbuga nkoranyambaga zitandukanye.
Yabwiye ikinyamakuru "Huffington Post news" gikorera ku rubuga ngurukanabumenyi ko abamutwara bamubwiye ko iyo foto yerekana "kutubaha" bityo ikaba iteye itajyanye na politike yabo ku byerekeye umbano mu by’itangazamakuru mu kuba yayishyize kuri Twitter na Facebook ifoto nk’iyo.
Madamu Briskman yavuze ko yabwiye abamukoresha ko hatari igihe cy’akazi ubwo iyo foto yafatwaga kandi ko atigeze avuga iby’abamukoresha ku mbubuga nkoranyambaga izo ari zo zose.
Avuga ko umugabo bakorana yahiye asabwa gukora akazi yakoraga, amaze gusiba ubutumwa bwiswe bubi yari yanditse no mu bindi bihe akoresha imbuga. Ibi byatumye yibaza mu by’ukuri icyatumye ahita akurwa ku mabanga yarasanzwe afiteho uburenganzira.
Uwo mugore w’imyaka 50 afise abana babiri, yaramaze amezi atandatu akora mu kigo gikorana na leta mu bijyanye no guhererekana amakuru.
Uyu muco wo kwo kwifata uko abantu bishakiye ku modoka zitwaye abayobozi bakomeye ba Amerika ngo ni ikintu gisa n’icyabaye umuco muri iki gihugu.
Iyi foto yirukanishije uyu mugore yafashwe n’uwitwa Brendan Smialowski
Nubwo yirukanywe mu kazi, Madamu Briskman avuga ko aticuza icyatumye akora ibi ngo cyane ko nta mutekano wa Perezida Trump yabangamiye.
Daniel MUKESHIMANA/Umubavu.com


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Abahinzi b’ingano bo mu Kagali ka Karambi Akarere ka Ngororero mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba barinubira igiciro cy’ingano kuko bahendwa bakurikije amafaranga bashora. Nsengiyaremye Felicien umuhinzi w’Ingano utuye mu Dugudu wa Karambi mu Kagali ka Mwendo Umurenge wa Kabaya yatangarije ikinyamakuru izubarirashe.rw ko abamyamyi babagurira ku giciro cyo hasi kuko ikiro cy’ingano bakibagurira ku mafaranga 350 mu […]
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Ikipe ya Rayon Sports biyoroheye cyane inyagiye ikipe yo mu cyiciro cya 2 ya Rugende Football Club ibitego 9 byose ku 0, mu mukino ubanza w’irushanwa ry’igikombe cy’Amahoro cya 2017.
Ni umukino wabereye kuri sitade ya Kigali i Nyamirambo ku gicamunsi cyo kuri uyu wa 3, aho Rayon Sports yakoresheje imbaraga, igice cya mbere kirangira ari ibitego 5-0.
Tidiane Kone wafunguye amazamu, Lomami Frank atsinda 2, Shassir Nahimana atsinda 3, Mutsinzi nawe atinda igitego, mugihe umukinnyi wa Rugende Jean Pierre yitsinze igitego na Idrissa wakiniraga Rayon Sports umukino wa mbere, atsinda igitego na we.
Tidiane Kone yafunguye amazamu ku munota wa 14 gusa w’umukino, ku kazi gakomeye kari gakozwe na Nsengiyunva Moustapha.
Lomami Frank yaje gutsinda igitego cya 2 ku munota wa 21 kuri penaliti, ku ikosa ryari rikorewe Tidiane Kone. Ahagana ku munota wa 37, nibwo Shassir Nahimana ku mupira mwiza yahawe na Muhire Kevin, yatsinze igitego cya 3.
Mbere gato y’uko igice cya mbere kirangira Lomami Frank yaje gutsinda igitego cya 4. Hongeweho umunota, Rayon Sports yabonye coup franc, bahereje Mutsinzi Ange, watsinze igitego cyiza cyane, bajya kuruhuka ari 5-0.
Bakiva kuruhuka, Tidiane Kone Yazamukanye umupira yihuta, awuhinduye imbere y’izamu myugariro Jean Pierre wa Rugende aritsinda.
Rayon Sports byayitwaye umwanya munini yabuze igitego cya 7, iza kukibona nyuma y’iminota 37 igitego cya 7 cyatsinzwe na Nahimana Shassir.
Mu minota 3 bashyizeho y’inyongera Idrissa winjiye asimbura yatsinze igitego cya 8, mbere y’uko Shassir atsinda igitego cya 3 cye muri uyu mukin, kikaba igitego cya 9 cy’ikipe ya Rayon Sports.
Hateganyijwe umukino wo kwishyura mu cyumweru gitaha uzahuza Rayon Sports na Rugende FC.
Muri rusange dore uko imikino yagenze:
- Rugende 0-9 Rayon Sports
- Heroes Fc 0-1 AS Kigali
- Etoile de l’est 1-1 SC Kiyovu
- Akagera Fc 1-2 Amagaju Fc
- Vision JN 0-4 AS Muhanga
- Miroplast Fc 0-2 Gicumbi Fc
- United Stars Fc 0-1 Police Fc
- Hope Fc 1-1 Bugesera Fc
- Aspor Fc 0-2 La Jeunesse Fc
- Kirehe Fc 0-2 Etincelles Fc
- Intare Fc 0-4 Mukura VS
- Rwamagana City Fc 0-2 Sunrise Fc
Posted by Janvier Romeo kuri Rwandapaparazzi.rw/ Kigali
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