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BIBILIYA IRAHINDURA UBUZIMA BW’ABANTU
Nari umuntu yadundumiwe kandi yitwaza igikenye
YAVUTSE MU 1974
IGIHUGU AKOMOKAMWO: MEGIZIKE
KAHISE: UMUYABAGA YAKORESHA IGIKENYE, YARI MU MIRWI Y’ABARWANIRA MU MABARABARA
KAHISE KANJE:
Navukiye i Ciudad Mante, kakaba ari akarere gateye igomwe ko muri leta ya Tamaulipas, muri Megizike. Muri rusangi, abantu bo muri ico gisagara barakundana kandi bafise umutima mwiza. Ikibabaje ni uko hari akaga gakomeye kubera imigwi y’inkozi z’ikibi ihari.
Nari uwugira kabiri mu bahungu bane. Abavyeyi banje bambatirishije muri gatolika, mu nyuma nca mba umuririmvyi mw’ikorare ya paruwasi. Nashaka guhimbara Imana kubera natinya cane ko yompana, ikanterera mu muriro udahera.
Igihe nari mfise imyaka itanu, dawe yaradutaye. Ivyo vyatumye nicwa n’intuntu be n’agahinda. Sinashobora gutahura icatumye aduheba kandi twaramukunda cane. Mawe yabwirijwe gukora amasaha menshi hanze kugira aronke ikidutunga, uko twari abahungu bane.
Naciye mboneraho guta ishure kugira nifatanye n’abana bankurira. Baranyigishije kurahira, kunywa itabi, kwiba, no gukubitana ingumu. Kubera ko nakunda kwiganza, naciye niga uburyo butandukanye bwo kurwana no gukoresha ibirwanisho. Nahavuye mba umuyabaga yitwaza igikenye. Akenshi naba ndi mu barasana, kandi incuro nyinshi baranta ku nzira ndi intere, nuzuyeko amaraso. Ese ukuntu mawe yicwa n’intuntu asanze meze gutyo, agaca anterura akanjana mu bitaro!
Igihe nari mfise imyaka 16, hari umugenzi twakuranye yitwa Jorge yaje iwacu. Yatubwiye ko ari Icabona ca Yehova kandi ko yipfuza kutubwira ubutumwa buhambaye. Yabanje kutubwira ivyo yemera, akoresheje Bibiliya. Sinari bwigere ndayisoma, kandi narahimbawe no kumenya izina ry’Imana be n’imigambi yayo. Jorge yaciye atubaza nimba twoshima ko atwigisha Bibiliya, maze turavyemera.
UKUNTU BIBILIYA YAHINDUYE UBUZIMA BWANJE:
Nararuhuriwe cane ku mutima igihe namenya ko umuriro udahera atari inyigisho yo muri Bibiliya. (Zaburi 146:4; Umusiguzi 9:5) Sinasubiye gutinya Imana mu buryo butabereye. Ahubwo riho, naciye ntangura kubona ko ari Umuvyeyi w’urukundo yipfuriza ineza abana biwe.
Uko natera imbere mu kwiga Bibiliya, ni ko nabona ko nkwiye guhindura kamere nari mfise. Nari nkeneye kwicisha bugufi no guheba ivyo kurwana. Impanuro iri mu 1 Abakorinto 15:33, yaramfashije cane. Igira iti: “Kwifatanya n’ababi kwonona ingeso nziza.” Naratahuye ko kugira mpindure kamere zanje, ntegerezwa kuvavanura n’abantu banyosha nabi. Abagenzi ba kera naciye ndabasubiriza abagize ishengero rya gikirisu ry’ukuri, kuko bobo batunganya ingorane bafitaniye mu kwisunga impanuro zo muri Bibiliya, aho gutana mu mitwe.
Iyindi mirongo yo muri Bibiliya yamfashije cane ni Abaroma 12:17-19. Hagira hati: “Ntihagire n’umwe mwishura ikibi ku kindi. . . . Nimba bishoboka, uko bivana namwe kwose, mubane amahoro n’abantu bose. Ntimwihore, . . . kuko vyanditswe ngo: ‘“Uguhōra ni ukwanje; ni jewe nzosubiriza umuntu mu nkoko,” ni ko Yehova avuga.’” Nahavuye ntahura ko Yehova azokuraho akarenganyo mu buryo abona ko bubereye no ku gihe kibereye. Buhorobuhoro, naratsinze agatima ko kurwana.
Sinzokwibagira ivyashitse umusi umwe ku mugoroba ndiko ndataha. Umugwi w’imisore yari mu kagwi twahoze tudacana uwaka yarangavyeko igitero. Umukuru wabo yarankubise mu mugongo, aca ambwira ankankamira ati: “Vyura umutwe turabe!” Naciye ntura Yehova isengesho rigufi, ndamusaba ngo amfashe kwihanganira ico gitero. Naho numvise nshaka cane kwivuna, narabiyatse nca nkura meza. Bukeye, narahuye n’umukuru w’ako kagwi ari wenyene. Naciye ndibwaribwa nshaka kwihora, ariko na ho nyene ndasaba Yehova mu gacerere ngo amfashe kwigumya. Naratangaye mbonye uwo musore aciye aza imbere yanje ambwira ati: “Mbabarira ku vyabaye ejo ku mugoroba. Sha, icompa nkamera nkawe. Ndipfuza kwiga Bibiliya.” Emwe, narahimbawe kubona narashoboye kwigumya! Ivyo vyatumye na we nyene atangura kwiga Bibiliya.
Ikibabaje ni uko mu muryango wacu ata wundi yabandanije kwiga Bibiliya ico gihe. Ariko rero, nari niyemeje kubandanya niga no kutareka ngo hagire umuntu n’umwe canke ikintu na kimwe kimbuza. Nari nzi ko kuguma nifatanya n’abasavyi b’Imana vyomvuye ibikomere vyo mu mutima kandi bigatuma ndonka umuryango nari nkeneye. Narabandanije gutera imbere, maze mu 1991 ndabatizwa, mba Icabona ca Yehova.
IVYIZA NAHAKUYE:
Nahoze ndi umuntu yadundumiwe, yiganza kandi yitwaza igikenye. Mugabo Ijambo ry’Imana ryarampinduye rwose. Ubu ndabwira ubutumwa bw’amahoro bwo muri Bibiliya uwushoboye kuntega amatwi wese. Muri iyi myaka 23 iheze, naratewe agateka ko gukora umwanya munini nitanga mu bikorwa bijanye n’ugusenga.
Naramaze igihe nkora ku biro vy’Ivyabona vya Yehova muri Megizike. Ng’aho, naramenyanye n’umwigeme yitwa Claudia, akaba yari umukirisu akerebutse, maze turubakana mu 1999. Ese ukuntu nkengurukira Yehova kubona yarandonkeje uwo mugenzi w’umwizigirwa!
Twarakoreye mw’ishengero ry’ururimi rw’ibimenyetso rwo muri Megizike, tugafasha abatumva kwiga ivyerekeye Yehova. Mu nyuma twasabwe kwimukira i Belize kugira twigishe Bibiliya abantu bo muri ico gihugu. Naho ubuzima tubayemwo ng’aha bworoheje cane, turafise ivyo dukeneye vyose kugira ngo duhimbarwe. Nta na kimwe twobukaba.
Mawe yahavuye asubira kwiga Bibiliya, maze arabatizwa. Vyongeye, mukuru wanje, umugore wiwe n’abana biwe, ubu ni Ivyabona vya Yehova. Bamwebamwe mu bagenzi banje ba kera nabwiye ubutumwa bw’Ubwami, ubu na bo nyene barakorera Yehova.
Birababaje kubona hari abo mu muryango wacu bapfuye kubera banse guhindura agatima kabo k’ubunyamaswa. Iyo nza kuguma muri iyo nzira, hari aho na jewe mba ntakiriho. Ndakengurukira Yehova kubona yaranyiyegereje, akanyegereza n’abasavyi biwe, abanyigishije gukurikiza impanuro Bibiliya itanga, babigiranye ukwihangana n’umutima mwiza.
Raba n'ibindi
Bibiliya ivuga iki ku vyerekeye ubugizi bwa nabi?
Imana ibona gute abantu b’inkazi? Boba bashobora guhinduka?


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Abantu cumi na batatu barapfuye bahitanywe n'inyubakwa y'umugambwe CNDD-FDD yasenyutse. Inyubakwa y'umugambwe CNDD-FDD uri k'ubutegetsi yasenyutse ku wa kane mu gitondo igenekerezo ry’icenda, mur’uku kwezi. Iyo ngoro y’umugambwe yariko irubakwa ku mugwa mukuru w'intara ya Gitega, yasenyukiye ku bantu bari barubaka, 13 barapfa, abarenga mirongo itanu barakomereka harimwo mirongo ibiri bababaye cane. Ivyo bigatangazwa n'abajejwe intwaro mu ntara ya Gitega, bikongera bikemezwa n'abarongoye umugambwe CNDD-FDD. Abashika ijana bari bakironderwa mu gitondo co kur'uwu wa kane.
Iyo nyubakwa yasenyutse yari ifise inzu zine zigerekeranye, zimwe bita etage m’ururimi rw’igifransa, ikaba yari ikiri mu rwubako. Abafundi mirongo indwi n'abafasha babo mirongo icenda nibo bakora kur'iyo nzu y'umugambwe CNDD-FDD. Ababona ingene iyo nzu yubakwa ariko babirabira kure hamwe n'abahegereye, babwiye Ijwi rya Amerika ko isima yari igenewe kwubaka iyo nzu y'umugambwe CNDD-FDD yibwa cane n'abari bajejwe kwubaka, bakayigurisha ku bantu bo mur’iyo micungararo canke abahita bakeneye isima.
Abakomeretse bakiriwe mu bitaro vy'i Gitega. Inama nshingamateka irimwo abashingamateka benshi bo mu mugambwe CNDD-FDD imaze kwumva iyo nkuru yaciye ihagarika ibikorwa vyari bitegekanijwe kur'uwo musi wa kane. Inyuma y’umutaga, umukuru w'umugambwe, Jeremie Ngendakumana, yari yamaze gushika kugarukira ku bahitanywe n'iryo sanganya.
Mu mezi ahezi, inzu z'umugambwe CNDD-FDD mu ntara zitandukanye z’igihugu zagiye ziraturirwa n'abantu kenshi na kenshi batamenyekanye. Mu nyuma umukuru w'umugambwe CNDD-FDD yatangaje ko bagiye kwubaka inzu zikomeye zitazoshobara guturirwa. Umugambwe wari watanguye kwubaka inzu z'umugambwe zubatswe kijambere i Bujumbura n'i Gitega.

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Abanyagihugu bo mu gihugu ca Reta zunze ubumwe za Amerika bazindukiye mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu. Hillary Clinton wo mu mugambwe w’aba demokarate ariko ahiganwa na Donald Trump wo mu mugambwe w’aba Republican.
Ivyavuye mu matora biza kumenyekana hafi isaha zitandatu z’ijoro, ku masaha mpuzamakungu.
Ibiharuro vy’abahinga vyerekana ko Hillary Clinton aza imbere ya Donald Trump.
Mu matora yo kuri uwu wa kabiri, abanyamerika baratora kandi abashingamateka hamwe n’abakenguzamateka.
Jew Shakamump Inkunziza Kuyhnkuru
Mbega Natwebwe Ino Ibujumbura Biroshoboka Ko Aba Presindent Babisanya Kuneza
Eric sha wacanganikiwe !.Mbe burya Nkurunziza petero rwasenga Imana yukuri ? ahibambewe imana yiwe irazwi nimwe yavana muri Nijeriya niyasenga, kurya nuguhuma amaso ibijuju ngo numusenzi ! ntamusenzi yo mera nkawe nugutukisha abasenga Imana. Birya gira nabasambanyi barabigira, abasuma, abakinzi, nibwoburyo inkozizibibi batoye binyegezamwo, natwe abanyagihugu tukabigiki bitwi ngo turaronse, sha nturigera ubona uwusenga nicogituma uriko urarota kuzuba.
CNARED yateye umukoshi clinton,ejobundi ivunga ngo abanyamerika bose bazatore Clinton, amasengesho Nkurunziza amazemo iminsi iratanze umwimbu.
Marekani songa mbere.
rekaturindiretwumve ukuntubatanakwimyikomo bavugako amatorayibwe.


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Perezida Kagame yagiranye ibiganiro na Perezida Uhuru Kenyatta
Mu ruzinduko Perezida Paul Kagame yagiriye muri Kenya, kuwa Kabiri yitabiriye irahira rya Perezida mushya wa Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta, bahise bagirana ibiganiro bishimangira umubano usanzwe hagati y’ibihugu byombi kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki ya 10 Mata 2013.
Kuwa kabiri tariki 9 Mata, Perezida Kagame yagiye muri Kenya mu muhango wo kurahira kwa Perezida Uhuru Kenyatta watowe n’abaturage na Visi Perezida William Ruto.
Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Rwanda, Louise Mushikiwabo, nyuma y’ibiganiro (...)
Mu ruzinduko Perezida Paul Kagame yagiriye muri Kenya, kuwa Kabiri yitabiriye irahira rya Perezida mushya wa Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta, bahise bagirana ibiganiro bishimangira umubano usanzwe hagati y’ibihugu byombi kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki ya 10 Mata 2013.
Kuwa kabiri tariki 9 Mata, Perezida Kagame yagiye muri Kenya mu muhango wo kurahira kwa Perezida Uhuru Kenyatta watowe n’abaturage na Visi Perezida William Ruto.
Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Rwanda, Louise Mushikiwabo, nyuma y’ibiganiro yagize ati “Perezida Kagame yahuye na mugenzi we, na Visi Perezida baganira ku guteza imbere umubano w’ibihugu byombi, no kugira ubufatanye ku bifitiye inyungu ibihugu byombi mu Karere no mu y’andi mahanga.”
Hagati ya Kenya n’u Rwanda hasanzwe umubano ukomeye hagati y’ibihugu byombi ushingiye kuri za Ambasade. U Rwanda rufite uruhagarariye muri Kenya, na Kenya ikamugira mu Rwanda. By’umwihariko ku wa 5 Mata, Perezida w’u Rwanda Paul Kagame yakiriye Ambasaderi mushya wa Kenya mu Rwanda, John Mwangeni, amushyikiriza impapuro zimuha uburenganzira bwo guhagararira igihugu cye mu Rwanda.
Kenya ifatanya n’u Rwanda mu bucuruzi; u Rwanda rudakora ku nyanja rukoresha icyambu cya Mombasa mu kwinjiza ibicuruzwa biturutse mu mahanga binyuze mu nzira y’inyanja.
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Igiporisi ca Zambia kimenyesha ko hari abantu 2 bishwe baturiwe mu ntureka zishingiye ku rwango rw’abanyamahanga zimaze iminsi mu gisagara Lusaka.
Abantu barenga 250 nibo bamaze gufatwa inyuma y’isahurwa ryakozwe mu maduka y’abanyarwanda arenga 60 yasahuwe.
Ivyo bitero vyakozwe ku banyarwanda kubera bagirizwa kwica abantu, hanyuma bagakoresha ibihimba vy’imibiri yabo mu migenzo y’uburozi, ariko mu giporisi bakavuga ko ivyo vyagirizwa abanyarwanda baba muri Zambia ari ibihuha.
Umuvugizi w’igiporisi ca Zambia, Charity Munganga, mw’itangazo yasohoye, yamenyeshe ko iyo bihuha ari ibitangazwa n’abantu bafise umugambi w’ubugizi bwa nabi kandi bagashaka kuzana ubwoba mu banyagihugu, kugira basigure ubugizi bwa nabi bariko barakora.
Kuva mu kwezi kwa Ntwarante, BBC ivuga ko abantu 6 aribo bishwe, bavanwamwo ibihimba vy’umubiri, hakaba amakuru avugwa, ariko atemezwa n’igiporisi, ko ivyo bihimba bikoreshwa mu migirwa y’uburozi, kugira abadandaza bunguke.
kabisa iyo ibingibi byumvise bintera kumva nkunze cyane H.E PAUL KAGAME
kuko ibibyose mubona aba ari ishyari badufutiye kubera umuntarwanda aho ari arakora cyane
ahubwo budutera imbaraga zogukomeza gukora ahubwo courage
erega abanyarwanda dufite amahirwe cane icyo dufasheho cyose kiraduhira none ngo dukoresha uburozi muribeshya cyane ndugu harabavukanye amahirwe iyo ni wivo
ABANYARWANDA AHOBAGEZE NTIBIHISHA BARIMARAMAZA
Nonega,igiporisi,coyemera,kiriko,kirisahurira,poris,yarusak,nabasum,uraveyobakoreye,ntasano,doni,mibarurwa,niyondiko,jafari,abanye,vugizo,ntimubone,ngomwatungiye,murozuko,ninkoninyum,ukora,mutaha,nimpanurondabahaye,
Abazambiya bicwa na DMI ya Rukaraba Kagame mumugambi wo guteranya impunzi n’abenegihugu.
kuki batumbereza kubanyagwanda ?kubera harimpamvu ?nukuraba neza kuko abanyagwanda barivanga mu kwiteranya nibihugu,ntakundi uyo mutegetsi yarikuvuga kugira bihagara raba ukuntu biteranye kubihugu bibanyi ?none mugeze muri zambie ?murarushe !
Zambia Yo Izi Ko Hasahuwe Abanyarwanda Gusa.N-abarundi Beshi Ubu Bari Mu Maganya Kandi Badafise N-uko Bosubira Mu Gihugu Cabo
Barababeshera none kuki babona ko inyushu ari ugusahura ?, iryo ni irempentanya kugirango babone uko basahura ivyabo, babafitiye ishari o bakora cane bagatera imbere kurusha abenegihugu !


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Umunyamabanga mukuru w’ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ONU Ban Ki Moon yamenyesheje ejo kuwa kane ko ahangayikishijwe nuko umutekano muke ubandanya wiyongereza mu Burundi.
Ban Ki Moon amenyesha kandi ko ubwicanyi buba mu Burundi bushobora gutandukira hanze y’imbibe z’Uburundi.
Ban Ki Moon asaba reta y'Uburundi gukora ibishoboka kugira igarukane ukwizerana hagati y’abarundi.
Mur’ivyo harimwo kurekura abafunzwe bahorwa ivyiyumviro vyabo hamwe no kureka amashirahamwe adaharanira inyungu za politiki gukora.
Ban Ki Moon amenyesha ko mu ndwi iza inama y’umutekano ya ONU igiye kugira urugendo mu Burundi. Arashima kandi akigoro kariko karakorwa n’uumuryango w’Ubumwe bwa Buraya.
Arangiza avuga ko ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ONU rikwiye gukora ibishoboka vyose kugira rihagarike uruhagarara ruri mu Burundi.


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Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku mpunzi, HCR, rivuga ko ririmo gutegura ko impunzi z’Abanyarwanda zigera ku bihumbi 5 ziri muri Zambia zasubira mu Rwanda ku bushake bwazo.
Umuvugizi wa HCR, Millicent Muturi, avuga ko HCR isanga izo mpunzi ngo zishobora gutahuka mu mahoro. Abandi Banyarwanda bagera kuri miriyoni imwe batahutse ngo ntibigeze batotezwa.
HCR irateganya kuzohereza abayobozi b’izo mpunzi mu Rwanda kwirebera uko ubuzima bwaho bumeze. Millicent Muturi avuga ko ingendo nk’[izo ari ngombwa kugira ngo izo mpunzi zigire ikizere cyo gutahuka. Zagombye gutangira gutahuka mu kwezi kwa 4.
Mu kwezi gushize mu Rwanda hatahutse impunzi zigera ku bihumbi 20 zari zivuye muri Tanzania. HCR igereranya ko mu mahanga hakiri izindi mpunzi z’Abanyarwanda zigera ku bihumbi 60.


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Amerika iraburira Congo n’ibiguhu byo mu biyaga bigari kudahindura itegeko nshinga (Russ Feingold)
«Mbwire Gito canje na Gito cundi cumvireko ! » uyu ni umugani abarundi bakunda kuvuga iyo bagira inama umuntu ngo yihane ingeso mbi afite ariko bakabwiriramo n’undi muntu wese ufite ingeso zisa n’uwo bari guhana ko agomba nawe kuzihana! Uyu mugani urasa n’ubutumwa intumwa y’igihugu cya leta zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari Bwana Russ Feingold yagejeje kuri Perezida Joseph Kabila w’igihugu cya Congo, ariko akaboneraho gutanga ubutumwa kubandi bakuru b’ibihugu by’akarere k’ibiyaga bigari. Ubwo butumwa bukaba bujyanye no guhindura ingingo z’itegeko Nshinga kugira ngo abo bategetsi bigundirize kubutegetsi! Amerika kandi ngo ikaba ikomeje umugambi wayo wo gusenya FDLR ihereye kubayobozi bayo!
Bwana Russ Feingold ari muruzinduko mu gihugu cya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo; ejo kuwa mbere taliki ya 09 Gashyantare 2015 akaba yaratangarije abanyamakuru b’i Kinshasa ko yashimishijwe n’icyemezo inteko ishingamategeko y’igihugu ya Congo yafashe cyo kudahindura itegeko rigenga amatora nyuma y’imyigaragambyo y’abaturage yatumye ubutegetsi bwa Congo bwisubiraho mu mushinga wo gushaka gusubika amatora muri icyo gihugu!
Russ Feingold yavuze ko imyigaragambyo yakozwe n’abakongomani ari igipimo cyiza cya demokarasi akaba yizera ko itegeko rigenga amatora rishyigikiwe n’abaturage nk’uko ryari risanzwe rizatangazwa mu minsi ya vuba. Feingold asanga ibyangombwa byose byuzuye kugira ngo leta ya Congo itangaze ingengabihe y’itora rya perezida wa repubulika ndetse n’abadepite, ayo matora akaba ateganyijwe mu mwaka w’2016. Perezida Joseph Kabila akazaba atari umukandida muri ayo matora kuko iyi ariyo manda ye ya nyuma yemererwa n’itegeko nshinga.
Intumwa idasanzwe mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari ya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika yavuze ku mvururu zaranze imyigaragambyo yo kwamagana ihindagurwa ry’itegeko ry’amatora muri Congo, avuga ko igihugu cya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika kigomba gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo imvururu nk’izo zagaragaye muri iyo myigaragambyo ndetse no gufunga abaturage bigaragambyaga bihagarara burundu. Russ Feingold yabwiye abanyamakuru ko igihugu cya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika kizakomeza gushyira igitutu ku gihugu cya RDC ndetse no kubindi bihugu byo mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari kugira ngo byubahirize itegeko nshinga ribigenga cyane cyane byirinda guhindura ingingo zo mu itegeko nshinga rituma abakuru b’ibyo bihugu barangije manda zabo bakomeza kwigundiriza kubutegetsi!
Igihugu cya Leta zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika nicyo gihugu cy’igihangange ku isi muri byose, umukuru w’igihugu Amerika yashyigikiye ntawe umukoraho, ariko nabwo umukuru w’igihugu Amerika yakuyeho amaboko cyane cyane muri Afurika bucya yavuyeho! Niba Amerika yiyemeje kubahirisha ingingo ziri mu itegeko nshinga z’ibihugu byo mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari, byanze bikunze Joseph Kabila wa Congo, Pierre Nkurunziza w’u Burundi na Paul Kagame w’u Rwanda bazava kubutegetsi manda zabo zirangiye! Kagame yavuze ko yababajwe cyane n’ijambo umukuru w’igihugu cy’u Bufaransa François Hollande yavugiye muri Sénégal ryo kubaha itegeko nshinga, Kagame yavuze ko akimara kumva iryo jambo yahise arwara, Mushikiwabo nawe arasakuza cyane , dutegereje kumva uburyo aba bategetsi bombi bamagana igihugu cy’Amerika!
Ikibazo gisigaye ni ukumenya niba koko Kagame azava kubutegetsi! Mu gihe mu Rwanda hategurwaga itegeko nshinga ririho muri iki gihe mu mwaka w’2003, Tito Rutaremara wari uyoboye komisiyo yateguye iryo tegeko nshinga yavuze ko ari ngombwa gushyiraho manda y’imyaka 7 kandi umukuru w’igihugu akaba atagomba kurenza manda ebyiri; Rutarema yemezaga ko iyo myaka yaba ihagije kugira ngo inyota y’ubutegetsi k’umukuru w’igihugu ibe ishize ntagundire ubutegetsi! Rutaremara yemezaga ko itegeko nshinga ryo mu 2003 rizamara imyaka 200 ridahinduwe, ariko igitangiye gutera amakenga ni uko manda 2 zishize Kagame agifite inyota y’ubutegetsi akaba yiteguye gusimbuka itegeko nshinga rya Tito Rutaremara!
Nta kabuza Paul Kagame azahindura itegeko nshinga ku ngufu agume kubutegetsi, bityo akazaba atanze urubuga rwo kumukura kubutegetsi hakoreshejwe ingufu, iyo nyota y’ubutegetsi afite ikazatuma asenya igihugu akoresheje intamba! Amerika yamumenyesheje kera ko nahindura itegeko nshinga izamukuraho amaboko, igisubizo Kagame yatanze ni uko yavuze ko yiteguye kuzasubira mu ndaki! Mu gihe Kagame azaba ari mu ndaki abanyarwanda bazaba bashize, yewe na ba Musa Fazili bamushyigikira muri iyo ntambara umenya batazajyana mu ndaki! Gusa rero Kagame ntashobora gucukura indaki ikomeye kurusha iyo Sadam Hussein yacukuye Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zikayimukuramo!
Abifuriza igihugu akaga ngo barongerera Kagame manda twababwira iki!
Ubwanditsi


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N Madjaliwa
Amateka akomeje gukorwa, ibitego bitanu bya Lionel Messi ubwo FC Barcelona yatsindaga ibitego 7-1 ikipe ya Bayern Leverkusen mu ijoro ryo kuwa gatatu tariki ya 7/03/2012, byatumye uwo mukinnyi ukomoka mu gihugu cya Argentine, yandikisha amateka mu gitabo cya Uefa Champions league.
Dore bimwe mu byo Lionel Messi amaze gukora mu mibare
3 – Messi amaze gutsinda ibitego bitatu mu mukino umwe (hat tricks) muri Uefa Champions League, inshuro eshatu, akaba amaze kugera ikirenge ku bakinnyi bigeze gukora gutyo mu bihe byashize, nka Filippo Inzaghi. Na bandi bakinnyi batatu nabo babigezeho bakinira ikipe ya FC Barcelona (Rivaldo, Ronaldinho na Samuel Eto’o) Messi we icyo abarusha nuko yatsinze hat tricks ebyiri muri sezo imwe ya Uefa Champions league.
3 – Umunyargentina Messi niwe mukinnyi wegukanye igihembo cy’umukinnyi w’umuhanga ku isi, akaba yaramaze guca agahigo kigeze gukorwa n’abandi bakinnyi bakera begukanye icyo gihembo inshuro 3 Michel Platin, Johan Cruyff na Marco Van Basten we akaba abigezeho afite imyaka 24 y’amavuko.
4 – Messi niwe watsinze ibitego byinshi muri Uefa Champions league mu myaka itatu ishize yikurikiranya. Nubu niwe uyoboye urutonde rw’abamaze kwinjiza ibitego byinshi ubu, aho amaze kugeza ibitego , aramutse arangije ari ku mwanya wa mbere yaba aciye agahigo kashyizweho n’umukinnyi wa Bayern Munich Gerd Muller, niwe wabashije kwinjiza ibitego byinshi inshuro 4 yikurikiranya muri Uefa Champions League.
5 – Messi niwe mukinnyi wa mbere ubashije kwinjiza ibitego bitanu mu mukino umwe wa Uefa Champions league.
6 – Messi wavukiye Rosario amaze kwinjiza ibitego mu marushanwa atandatu atandukanye muri iyi Sezo ari kumwe na FC Barcelona ; La Liga, Copa del Rey, Spanish Supercopa, Uefa Super Cup n’igikombe cy’isi cyama Club, hamwe na Uefa Champions league; rekodi yigeze gukorwa n’umukinnyi witwa Pedro mu mwaka 2009.
12 – Messi amaze kugeza ku bitego 12 muri champions league iyi sezo, agejeje ku bitego yarangije afite muri sezo ishize, ibitego 12 kandi byigeze kugerwaho na Ruud Van Nistelrooy muri sezo yo mu 2002-03 – ikipe ya FC Barcelona iramutse igeze ku mukino wa nyuma, harabura imikino itanu.
18 – Kuva yatangira gukinira ikipe ya FC Barcelona mu mwaka 2005, Messi amaze kwegukana ibikombe 18.
22 – Nyuma ya hat-trick yatsinze Argentine ikina naSwitzerland mu cyumweru gishize, Messi amaze kugeza ibitego 22 mu mikino 67 amaze gukinira Argentina. Diego Maradona yinjije ibitego 34 mu mikino 91 yakiniye ikipe ya Argentina.
24 – Mu mukino wa mbere n’ikipe ya Leverkusen, Messi yari yashyizeho rekodi yo kwinjiza ibitego byinshi (19) mu mikino y’amajonjora none nyuma yo kwinjiza ibitego 5 agejeje ibitego 24.
49 – Messi amaze kugeza ibitego 49 muri champions legue – anyuze kuri Del Piero winjije (44), Filippo Inzaghi yinjije (46), Eusebio yinjije (47), na Andry Shevchenko winjije ibitego (48) mu rutonde rw’abakinnyi bamze gutsinda ibitego byinshi muri Uefa Champions League.
Ibitego bitanu byatumye anganya na n’umukinnyi wa Real Madrid Alfred Di Stefano bari ku mwanya kane bombi, inyuma ya Thierry Henry winjije (51), Van Nistelrooy yinjije (54) ukiri ku mwanya wa mbere ni Raul winjijeibitego (71).
93 – Messi afite assists 93 na FC Barcelona, harimo 73 muri sezo enye zishize, na 20muri iyi sezo.
188 – Kuva Umutoza Pep Guardiola yatangira gutoza FC Barcelona, Messi amaze gutsinda ibitego 188 mu mikino 201.
228 – Muri rusange, Messi amaze kwinjiza ibitego 228 mu ikipe ya FC Barcelona, akaba abura ibitego 7 gusa ngo ageze ibitego by’umukinnyi wa FC Barcelona wabashije kuyitsindira ibitego byinshi mu bihe byose witwa Cesar Rodriguez.
Urutonde rurambuye rwa ba rutahizamu
Urutonde rwa batsinze ibitego byinshi
Imikino iteganyijwe gukinwa


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1. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, umugore w’imyaka 65, yatangiye kuyobora umuryango wa Afrika yunze ubumwe muri 2012. Nkosazana yari asanzwe azwi cyane muri Afrika y’epfo aho yigeze kuba Ministri w’ubuzima n’uw’ububanyi n’amahanga akaba azwiho kuba umugore wihagararaho. Nkosazana kandi yahoze ari umugore wa Jacob Zuma akaba anabarizwa mu mutwe wa politiki wa ANC
2. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, ku myaka 76 niwe mugore wambere waciye agahigo ko kuba prezida muri Afrika aho muri 2006 yatorewe kuyobora Liberia ndetse akongera gutorwa muri 2011. Muri 2011 kandi Ellen yabonye igihembo cyitiriwe Nobel.
3. Louise Mushikiwabo, umugore ufite imyaka 57, yabaye Ministri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa leta y’u Rwanda kuva muri 2009. Louise azwiho kuba akoresha urubuga nkoranyambaga rwa twitter mu kuvuganira igihugu.
Mushikiwabo yamaze imyaka 22 aba muri Amerika aho yashakanye n’umunyamerika mbere yo kugaruka mu Rwanda muri 2008. Muri 2010 kandi Mushikiwabo yari yiyamamarije ku mwanya w’ubunyamabanga bw’agashami ka Loni kita ku bagore ( ONU- Femmes) waje kwegukanwa na Michelle Bachelet
4.Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, afite imyaka 60 . Kuri ubu Ngozi ni Ministri w’imali muri Nigeria akaba yarabaye umwe mu bayobozi wa Banki y’isi hagati ya 2007 na 2011. Mbere yo kuba umwe mu bayobozi ba Banki y’si , Ngozi yabaye Ministri w’imali aho yabashije gukura Nigeria mu gihombo cya miliyari 18 cyari cyatewe na ruswa.
5.Isabel dos Santos, afite imyaka 41 akaba ari imfura ya prezida wa Angola Eduardo de Santos. Ikinyamakuru Fobes cyashyize Isabel ku myanya wa mbere mu bagore bakize muri Afrika ku bw’umutungo usaga miliyari 3,7 z’amadorari yibitseho. .
6. Folorunsho Alakija ,afite imyaka 63 akaba akomoka muri Nigeria. Alakija aza imbere ya Oprah Winfrey mu bagore b’abirabura bakize ku isi.
7. Bridgette Radebe, afite imyaka 54 , ni umugore wa Ministri w’ubutabrea muri Afrika y’epfo, akaba ari mu bagore bakize cyane muri Afrika y’epfo.
8.Dambisa Moyo, afite imyaka 46 akaba ari umunyazambiyakazi wize ibijyanye n’ubukungu muri Kaminuza ya Havard na Oxford. Moyo yanditse ibitabo bitandukanye, akaba yarashyizwe ku rutonde rw’abagore 100 bavuga rikijyana ku isi.
9.Ory Okolloh, afite imyaka 37 akaba yarayoboye Google Africa kuva muri 2010.
10. Adama ‘Paris’ Ndiaye, ni umunyasenegale ufite imyaka 36 akaba azwi cyane mu bijyanye n’imideli .
Source : rfi.fr


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1Bageze hafi y'i Yerusalemu, bashikira i Betifage ku musozi wa Elayono, Yesu atuma abigishwa babiri, 2arababarira ati: "Mugende muri iriya mihana iri imbere yanyu, muca mubona indogoba iziritseho n'inyana yayo; muziziture, muzinzanire." 3Ni hagira uwubabaza, mumubwire muti: "Databuja ni we azigomba."Aca azirungika. 4Ivyo vyabayeho ngo ivyavuzwe n'uwavugishwa n' Imana bishike, 5ngo Mubwire umukobwa w'i Siyoni Muti: "Raba, Umwami wawe aje kuri wewe, Ari uwutekereje, agendera ku ndogoba, Mbere ni ku mukangara, inyana y'indogoba." 6Abigishwa baragenda, babigenza nk'uko Yesu yababwiye, 7bazana indogoba n'inyana yayo, bazisasako impuzu zabo, yicarako. 8Abenshi mw'ishengero basasa impuzu zabo mu nzira, abandi baca amashami y'ibiti, bayasasa mu nzira. 9Kandi ishengero rimugiye imbere n'irimukurikiye rirasemerera rati: "Hoziyana, mwana wa Dawidi, hashemezwe uwuje mw'izina ry'Uhoraho, Hoziyana mw'ijuru." 10Ashitse i Yerusalemu, igisagara cose kirashwabaduka, barabaza bati: "Uwo ni nde?" 11Abo mw'ishengero barabishura bati: "Uwo ni uwuvugishwa n'Imana, Yesu w'i Nazareti i Galilaya." 12Yesu yinjira mu rusengero rw'Imana, ahindira hanze abadandariza mu rusengero n'abaruguriramwo bose, ahenura imeza y'abavunja amahera n'intebe z' abariko baragurwako inuma. 13Arababwira ati: "Handitswe ngo ingoro yanje izokwitwa inzu yo gusengeramwo, ariko mwebwe mwayihinduye nk'isenga ry'abambuzi." 14Maze impumyi n'abacumbagira baza kuri we mu rusengero, arabakiza. 15Abaherezi bakuru n'abahinga b'ivyanditswe babonye ibitangaza akoze, n'abana basemererera mu rusengero, ngo Hoziyana mwana wa Dawidi; baritonganya, 16baramubaza bati: "Urumva ivyo bavuga?" Yesu arabishura ati: "Ego me; nta ho murasoma, ngo Mu kanwa k'abana bato n'abonka waroranijemwo ishimwe?" " 17Abasigaho, asokoroka mu gisagara, aja i Betaniya, ararayo. 18Kare mu gatondo ariko arasubira mu gisagara, yumva arashonje. 19Abonye umusukoni ku nzira, arawegera, ntiyagira ico awubonako, atari amababi gusa, arawubarira ati:" "Ntugapfe wamye insukoni uhereye ubu ugashitsa ibihe bidashira." Uwo musukoni uca ukabirana uwo mwanya. 20Abigishwa babibonye, baratangara bati: "Mbega uwu musukoni uwu mwanya ukabiranijwe ni igiki?" 21Yesu arabishura ati: "Ndababwire ukuri: Iyo muba muri n'ukwizera, mudakekeranya, ntimwokora ico uwu musukoni gusa, ariko mwobwira n'uwu musozi muti: "Shinguka, utabwe mu kiyaga; vyoba ko." 22Kandi ivyo muzosaba vyose musenze, mwizeye, muzobihabwa. 23Yinjiye mu rusengero, ariko arigisha, abaherezi bakuru n'abashingantahe b'ubwo bwoko baza kuri we, baramubaza bati: "Mbega ivyo ukora ubikoreshwa n'ububasha nyabaki? Kandi ni nde yaguhaye ubwo bubasha?" 24Yesu arabishura ati: "Nanje hinge ndababaze ijambo rimwe; ni mwarinyishura nanje mpeze ndababarire ububasha bunkoresha ivyo. 25None ukubatiza kwa Yohana kwaturutse hehe? Ni mw'ijuru, canke ni mu bantu?" Baravugana bati: "Ni twavuga ko ari mw'ijuru; ahava atubaza icatubujije kumwemera? 26Kandi ni twavuga ngo ni mu bantu; n'uko dutinya ishengero, kuko bose bavuga yuko Yohana yari uwuvugishwa n'Imana." 27Bishura Yesu bati: "Ntituhazi." Na we ati: "Nuko rero nanje sindababwira ububasha bunkoresha ivyo." 28Muvyumva gute? Habaye umuntu yarafise abahungu babiri, aragenda abarira umukuru ati: "Genda, mwana wanje, uwu musi uje gukora mu ruzabibu." 29Aramwishura ati: "Eka singenda."Maze hanyuma aririmbura, aragenda. 30Aja ku wa kabiri, amubwira kuno. Aramwishura ati: "Ndagiye muvyeyi; ntiyajayo." 31None muri abo bompi ni uwuhe yakoze ivyo se agomba? Baramwishura bati: "Ni uwa mbere." Yesu arababwira ati: ""Ndababwira ukuri yuko abatozakori n'abasambanyikazi babatanga kwinjira mu bwami bw'Imana." 32Kuko Yohana yaje muri mwebwe agendera mu nzira yo kugororoka, kandi ntimwamwemera. Ariko abatozakori n'abasambanyikazi baramwemeye. Namwe mubibonye, no hanyuma ntimwirimbura ngo mumwemere. 33Ni mwumve uwundi mugani. Habaye nyene urugo yateye umurima w'inzabibu; awuzitirira uruzitiro, yimbamwo ubwato bw'ikinogo, yubakamwo umutara, awusigarana abarimyi, aja mu kindi gihugu." " 34Nuko igihe c'iyera kigomba kugera, atuma abakozi biwe kuri ba barimyi ngo babahe inzabibu ziwe. 35Maze abo barimyi bafata babakozi biwe, umwe baramushishagura, uwundi baramwica, uwundi bamutera amabuye. 36Yongera gutuma abandi bakozi barengeye aba mbere; babagira kuno. 37Hanyuma abatumako umwana wiwe ati: "Bazosonera umwana wanje." 38Abo barimyi babonye wa mwana wiwe, baravugana bati: "Urya ni we samuragwa: ni muze tumwice, tuzokwegukire umugabane wiwe." 39Baramufata bamuhindira inyuma y'umurima w'inzabibu, baramwica. 40None nyene umurima ni yiyizira azogira ate, abo barimyi?" 41Baramwishura bati: "Abo babi azobica rubi, umurima w'inzabibu na we awusigarane abandi barimyi, bazohora bamuha inzabibu igihe cazo." 42Yesu arababaza ati: "Nta ho murasoma mu vyanditswe, ngo ibuye abubatsi bagaye Ni ryo ryahindutse irigumya imfuruka. Ivyo vyavuye k'Uhoraho, Kandi ni igitangaza mu maso yacu? 43Ni co gitumye ndababwira yuko ubwami bw'Imana muzobwakwa, bugahabwa ihanga ryama imbuto zabwo. 44Ariko uwuzogwa kuri iryo buye azovunagurika; ariko uwo rizogwako rizomuvungura." 45Maze abaherezi bakuru n'Abafarisayo bumvise iyo migani yiwe, bamenya ko ari bo avuga. 46Barondeye ingene bomufata, batinya abantu, kuko bamwiyumvira ko ari uwuvugishwa n'Imana.
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Intambara yadutse mu ndwi iheze, mu gihugu ca Sudani y’Ubumanuko, yatumye icegera c’Umukuru w’Igihugu, Riek Machar ahunga, ava mu gisagara ca Juba, gushika ubu akaba atawuzi irengero ryiwe.
Umukuru w’igihugu Salva Kiir yari yatanze ikiringo co gushika kuri uwu wa gatandatu kugira Machar abe yagarutse mu gihugu. Ariko Machar akaba atubahirije iryo tegeko ry’umukuru w’igihugu Salva Kiir.
Umuvugizi w’umwe mu migwi y’abagwanyi akaba yatangaje ko vyagaragaye ko abatavuga rumwe na Reta bafise inguvu, avuga ko uwahora ari umushikiranganji ajejwe ubutare n’agataka, Taban Deng Gai, asubiriye mu mabanga Machar, gushika Machar agarutse mu gihugu.
VOA ivuga ko ukutumvikana hagati y’umukuru w’igihugu Salva Kiir, n’icegera ciwe Riek Machar, kwadutse mu mwaka w’2013, inyuma y’aho Sudani y’Ubumanuko yikukiye, Salva Kiir akagiriza Riek Machar ko yashatse gutembagaza ubutegetsi bwiwe.
Iyo ntambara yahitanye abanyasudani y’Ubumanuko bashika ku bihumbi cumi, abandi barenga imiriyoni zibiri barangazwa.
Amasezerano yateweko umukono mu mwaka w’2015 yatumye iyo migwi yompi ishira ibigwanisho hasi. Mu kwezi kwa kane kw’uwu mwaka, barashize hamwe bagira Reta imwe. Umukuru w’igihugu Salva Kiir n’icegera ciwe Riek Machar basabwe gushira hamwe imigwi yabo y’abagwanyi, bakagira igisirikare kimwe.


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Ikipe y’igihugu Amavubi n’ikipe y’abanyamahanga bakina muri shampiyona y’u Rwanda, zanganyije igitego kimwe kuri kimwe mu mukino wa gicuti wabereye kuri Stade Amahoro i Remera ku itariki 4 mutarama 2012.
Uyu mukino wakinwe mu rwego rwo gufasha ikipe y’igihugu Amavubi kwitegura umukino u Rwanda ruzakina na Nigeria tariki 29 gashyantare uyu mwaka.
Ikipe y’igihugu Amavubi ni yo yafunguye amazamu ku munota wa 11, ubwo Iranzi Jean Claude yarekuraga ishoti ahagaze hafi yo muri Koroneri maze umunyezamu usanzwe akinira Rayon Sport Juma Mpongo wari uhagaze nabi mu izamu, asanga umupira wageze mu izamu.
N’ubwo Amavubi ariyo yabanje kubona igitego, ikipe y’abanyamahanga bakina hanze byagaragaraga ko ibarusha ingufu ndetse yanateye amashoti menshi mu izamu yagoye cyane Ndayishimiye Jean Luc ‘Bakame’ byaje no gutuma avunika asimburwa na Emery Mvuyekure.
Ikipe y’abanyamahanga yakomeje kotsa igitutu Amavubi ibifashijwemo n’abasore nk’umunya Uganda Dan Wagakuka, Ndikumana Seleman w’i Burundi hamwe n’abasore babiri b’abanya Brazil Diego Oliveira na Douglas Lopez bose bakaba bakina muri APR FC.
Icyo gitutu nta musaruro cyatanze kuko igice cya mbere cyarangiye ari igitego kimwe cy’Amavubi ku busa bw’ikipe y’abanyamahanga bakina mu Rwanda.
Igice cya kabiri cyagaragayemo gusimbuza bakinnyi cyane ku mpande zombi, cyaje guhira ikipe y’abanyamahanga bakina mu Rwanda kuko mbere y’uko umukino urangira umusore ukina hagati muri APR FC no mu ikipe y’igihugu y’u Burundi Pappy Faty yabonye igitego cyo kwishyura ku munota wa 88 w’umukino.
N’ubwo ikipe y’igihugu yanyuzagamo igasatira ikoresheje Kapiteni Olivier karekezi na Iranzi Jean Claude na Bokota Labama, muri rusange yarushijwe n’ikipe y’abanyamahanga haba kwiharira umupira, amahirwe y’imbere y’izamu ndetse no gukinisha ingufu.
Ku mpande zombi hari abakinnyi bari bategerejwe ariko batagaragaye muri uwo mukino. Ku ruhande rw’abanyamahanga, Nizigiyimana Karim Makenzi, Floribert Ndayisaba na Mbanza Hussein bakina muri Rayon Sport ntibakinnye uwo mukino. Hari kandi Alex De Avila na Ali Mbogo bakina muri APR nabo ntibagaragaye.
Kaze Gilbert, Sebalinga Mike na Kadogo Alimas, bakina muri Police FC na bo ntibakinnye uwo mukino. Mukura yo yagombaga gutanga abakinnyi babiri, Shaaka Robert na Sebera Mike ariko nta n’umwe witabiriye uwo mukino.
Ku ruhande rw’Amavubi hari bamwe mu bakinnyi bamenyerewe mu kuyifasha nka Meddie Kagere, Sina Gerome, Mugiraneza Jean Baptiste, Ndoli jean Claude, Frederic Ndaka, Tibingana Charles, Butera Andrew na Nshutinamagara Ismail, ariko bose nta n’umwe wagaragaye muri uwo mukino.
Hategerejwe undi mukino uzahuza aya makipe yombi ku wa gatatu tariki ya 11 Mutarama kuri Stade Amahoro i Remera saa cyenda n’igice. Nyuma yaho, mu ntangiriro z’ukwezi kwa kabiri, umutoza w’Amavubi Milutin Micho ateganya kuzakina umikino wa gicuti n’ikipe itaramenyekana kugeza ubu.
Abakinnyi babanje mu kibuga ku mpande zombi:
Amavubi: Ndayishimiye Jean Luc, Ngabo Albert, Tuyizere Donatien, Gasana Eric, Kayumba Soter Hussein Sibomana, Fabrice Twagizimana, Iranzi Jean Claude, Ntamuhanga Tumayini, Bokota Labama, Olivier Karekezi.
Abanyamahanga bakina mu Rwanda: Juma Mpongo, Othieno Deo, Kabange Twite, Katerega Godfrey, Kavuma Habib, Ndayisenge Fuadi, Papy Faty, Dan Wagaluka, Ndikumana Seleman, Diego Oliveiea, Douglas Lopez.


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1Imisi mikuru y'ukurya imitsima itambiwe yitwa Pasika yagira ishike. 2Abaherezi bakuru n'abahinga b'ivyanditswe barondera uburyo bwo kumwica, kuko batinya abantu. 3Satani yinjira muri Yuda ari we Isikaryota, yari mu gitigiri ca bamwe icumi na babiri. 4Aragenda, aja inama n'abaherezi bakuru n'abakuru b'abacungera irembo ry'urusengero, y'uburyo bwo kumubaronkera. 5Baranezerwa, basezerana kumuha amahera y'ifeza. 6Na we aremera, arondera uburyo bwo kumubaronkera, ishengero ritariho. 7Umusi w'ukurya imitsima itambiwe urashika, uwo bakwiye kubagako umwagazi w'intama wa Pasika. 8Atuma Petero na Yohana, arababarira ati: " "Ni mugende, mudutegurire ivya Pasika, kugira ngo turye." 9Baramubaza bati: "Ugomba ko tubitegurira hehe?" 10Arabishura ati: "Umve, mumaze gushika mu gisagara, murahura n'umugabo yikoreye umubindi w'amazi; mumukurikire mu rugo ajamwo." 11Mubwire nyene urugo ko umwigisha abaza aho indaro iri, aho asangirira ivya Pasika n'abigishwa biwe? 12Na we arabereka icumba kinini co mw'igorofa gitunganijwe; mube ari co muteguriramwo. 13Baragenda, babisanga uko yabibabariye, bategura ivya Pasika. 14Igihe gishitse, aricara ngo arye, kandi intumwa na zo zicarana na we. 15Arababwira ati: "Nari navyipfuje cane gusangira namwe ivyo iyi Pasika, ntarababazwa. 16Ndababwire, Sinzokwongera kuyiryako, kugeza aho izoshikira mu bwami bw'Imana." 17Yakira igikombe, agishimira Imana, arababarira ati: "Nimucakire, mugisangire; 18kuko ndababwira yuko uhereye ubu ntazokwongera kunywa ku nzabibu, kugeza aho ubwami bw'Imana buzozira." 19Yakira umutsima, awushimira Imana, arawumanyagura, arawubaha, arababwira ati: "Uwu ni umubiri wanje ubatangiwe; murakore mutya kugira ngo kibe icibutso canje." 20N'igikombe akigenza atyo bahejeje kurya, arababwira ati: "Iki gikombe n'isezerano rishasha ryo mu maraso yanje, abaviriye." 21Kandi raba, ukuboko kw'uwungura kuri kumwe nanje ku meza. 22Ni ukuri, Umwana w'umuntu aragenda, nk'uko vyashinzwe; ariko uwo muntu amugurisha azobona ibara. 23Batangura kubazanya, ngo ni nde muri bo agira akore ico kintu. Abigishwa baja Impari z'ivyo ubukuru 24Maze havyuka impari muri bo, z'uwuzoba umukuru uwo ari we. 25Arababwira ati: "Abami b'amahanga bayatwaza amanyama, n'abafise ububasha bwo kuyaganza bitwa ba rutungaboro." 26Ariko mwebwe si uko; mugabo umukuru muri mwebwe abe nk'umuto, n'uwuganza abe nk'uwubakorera. 27Umukuru ni nde, ni uwukorerwa, canke ni uwumukorera? Mbega si uwukorerwa ariko jeho ndi hagati muri mwebwe meze nk'uwubakorera. 28Ni mwebwe mwamanye nanje mu vyo nageragejwe. 29Nanje ndababikiye ubwami, nk'uko Data ya bumbikiye, 30ngo muzorire, munywere ku meza yanje mu bwami bwanje; kandi muzokwicara ku ntebe z'icubahiro mucire imanza imiryango y'Abisirayeli, uko ari icumi n'ibiri. 31Aravuga ati: "Simoni, Simoni, raba Satani yabasavye ngo abagosore nk'ingano; 32ariko wewe nagusengeye ngo ukwizera kwawe ntiguhere." Nawe ni wamara guhinduka, uzoremeshe incuti zawe." 33Aramubwira ati: "Mugenzi, niteguye kujana nawe no mw'ibohero no mu rupfu." 34Aramubwira ati: "Petero, ndakubwire, Inkoko itarabika uwu musi, uhava unyihakana gatatu ngo ntunzi." 35Kandi arababaza ati: "Hamwe nabatuma mudafise umupfuko w' amahera canke isaho canke ibirato, hari ico mwabuze?" Baramwishura bati: "Nta co twabuze." 36Arababwira ati: "Ariko noneho, uwufise umupfuko w'amahera awujane, n'uwufise isaho ayijane; kandi uwudafise inkota, ashore impuzu yiwe ayigure." 37Ndababwire, Ibi vyanditswe bikwiye kunshikako, ngo Yaharuranywe n'abanyabicumuro. Kuko ivyanje bigira bishike. 38Baramubwira bati: "Mushingantahe, ehe, ngizi inkota zibiri." Arababwira ati: "Ziramaze." 39Arasohoka, aja ku musozi wa Elayono, nk'uko yamenyereye; abigishwa biwe na bo baramukurikira. 40Ashitse aho hantu, arababarira ati: "Ni musenge, kugira ngo ntimuje mu mosha mabi." 41Atandukana na bo, ashika nk' ahoterwa ibuye, arapfukama, arasenga 42ati: "Data, asangwa ubigomba, kura iki gikombe, kindengane: ariko ntibibe uko jewe ngomba, yamara bibe uko wewe ugomba." 43Umumarayika aramwiyereka, avuye mw'ijuru, amutera intege. 44Arushirije kwicwa n'umubabaro, ashishikara gusenga cane, icuya ciwe kiba nk'ibitonyanga binini vy'amaraso bitonyanga hasi. 45Amaze gusenga, ava hasi aja aho abigishwa bari, asanga basinzirijwe n'umubabaro. 46Arababaza ati: "Ni igiki gitumye musinzira? Ni muvyuke, musenge, ntimuje mu mosha mabi." 47Akivuga, haza igitero kizanywe n'uwitwa Yuda, umwe muri bamwe icumi na babiri, abagiye imbere; yegera Yesu, ngo amusome. 48Yesu aramubaza ati: "Yuda, mbega utangisha Umwana w'umuntu kumusoma?" 49Abari kumwe na we babonye ibigira bibeho, baramubaza bati: "Mugenzi, tubakubite inkota?" 50Umwe muri bo ayikubita umusavyi w'umuherezi mukuru, amuca ugutwi kw'i buryo. 51Yesu arababarira ati: "Geza aho." Akora ku gutwi kwiwe, aramukiza. 52Yesu abaza abaherezi bakuru n'abakuru b'abacungera irembo b'urusengero n'abashingantahe bamuziriye ati: "Mbega munziriye nk'umwambuzi, muzanye inkota n'amahiri? 53Imisi yose namana namwe mu rusengero ko mutaramvuye amaboko ngo mumfate; ariko iki n'igihe canyu n'ico ububasha bw'umwiza." 54Baramufata, baramujana, bamwinjiza mu nzu y'umuherezi mukuru, ariko Petero amuja inyuma barenga arenguka. 55Bacanye umuriro mu rugo hagati, bicaye hamwe, Petero yicara hagati muri bo. 56Incoreke imubona yicaye ahabona, imwitegereje iravuga iti: "N'uwu yari kumwe na we." 57Na we arabihakana ati: "Eka nyina wanje, sindanamuzi." 58Hashize akanya gato, uwundi aramubona, aramubwira ati: "Nawe nyene uri uwo muri bo." Petero aramwishura ati: "Eka wa muntu, si jewe." 59Hashize umwanya nk'isaha imwe, uwundi abivuga ashimitse ati: "Ni ivyo ukuri, uwu yari kumwe na we, bitayeko n'Umunyagalilaya." 60Petero aramubwira ati: "Eka wa muntu, sinzi n'ivyo uvuze." Akivuga, uwo mwanya inkoko irabika. 61Umwami Yesu arakebuka, yitegereza Petero. Petero yibuka rya jambo ry'Umwami, ingene yamubwiye ati: "Uwu musi inkoko itarabika, uja kunyihakana gatatu." " 62Arenga irembo, araturika ararira. 63Abagabo bari bafashe Yesu baramushinyagurira, baramushishagura, 64bamupfuka mu maso, baramubaza bati: " "Pfindura: ni nde agukubise?" " 65N'ibindi vyinshi babimuvuga bamutuka. 66Iryo joro rikeye, hakorana abashingantahe b'ubwo bwoko, ni bo baherezi bakuru n'abahinga b'ivyanditswe, bamujana mw'ikoraniro ry'abashingantahe ryabo, baramubaza 67bati: " "Namba uri Kristo, tubwire." Arababwira ati: "N'iyo nobabwira, ntimwovyemera; 68n'iyo nobabaza, ntimwonyishura." 69Ariko uhereye ubu Umwana w'umuntu azoba yicaye i buryo bw'ububasha bw'Imana. 70Bose baramubaza bati: "None rero uri Umwana w' Imana?" Arabishura ati: "Muravyivugiye ko ndi we." 71Bati: "Turacaronderera iki ivyabona? Kuko ubwacu tuvyiyumviye ibivuye mu kanwa kiwe.
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Ubuyobozi bwo mu Misiri amarushanwa bwemeje ko bugiye gukurikirana perezida w’Impuzamashyirahamwe y’umupira w’amaguru muri Afurika “CAF”, Dr Issa Hayatou ukekwaho ruswa.
Ubu buyobozi bwagaragaje ko Hayatou yarenze ku ngingo ya 8 y’amategeko ya CAF, arebana no kurinda amarushanwa, agakoresha umwanya afite atanga uburenganzira bwo kwerekana amarushanwa y’umupira w’amaguru kuri Sosiyete ya Lagardere Sports yonyine idahatanye n’ayandi masosiyete.
Raporo ivuga ko Hayatou yahaye ubu burenganzira sosiyeye ya Lagardere mu myaka 12 uhereye mu 2017. CAF yari yasinyanye amasezerano nk’aya na Lagardere muri Kamena 2015, hafi umwaka n’igice imbere y’uko amasezerano bari bafitanye agera ku musozo.
CAF yagiranye amasezerano na Lagardere muri 2008 kugera 2016. Ubu buyobozi bwo mu Misiri bwasabye CAF gufata ibyemezo byihuse bugendeye ku ngingo ya 20 igenga amarushanwa, bibaye ngombwa ko birimo gusesa amasezerano yabayeho hagati ya Hayatou na Lagardere bitewe n’uko igishobora kuva muri aya masezerano byagira ingaruka kuri Misiri.
Ubuyobozi bushinzwe gutegura amarushanwa mu Misiri bwashimangiye ko CAF irebwa cyane n’ingingo yo kurinda amarushanwa ndetse ko itegetswe kubishyira mu bikorwa bigendeye ku ngingo ya 2 y’ubwumvikane hagati ya Leta ya Misiri na CAF.
Ubu buyobozi bwizeza ko buzavugana n’abayobozi bose bireba mu gihugu kugira ngo bizere ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa by’imyazuro no gukuraho ibyangiritse ku bukungu bw’igihugu cya Misiri bitewe n’ibyo Hayatou yakoze.
Misiri ivuga kandi ko nubwo hari hamaze iminsi hari ibihuha bivuga ko CAF isa naho irimo kwimuka aho yakoreraga mu Misiri, atari byo kuko kugira ngo bishoboke 75% by’abanyamuryango (ibihugu 54) bagomba gutora bikabyemeza mu Nteko rusange nk’uko bigenwa n’ingingo ya 1 y’amatego ya CAF.
Abakinnyi 57 bari ku rutonde rw’abakinnyi bagera kuri 368 b’amakipe y’ibihugu 16 bizakina imikino ya CAN 2017, izatangira ejo taliki 14 Mutarama igasozwa taliki 05 Gashyantare 2017, bose bakina (...)
Ikipe ya Manchester United irifuza gusinyisha abakinnyi Danny Rose na Kayle Walker basanzwe bakina mu bwugarizi bwa Totteham Hotspurs . Ikinyamakuru “The Sun” cyatangaje ko umutoza wa (...)
Ubuyobozi bwo mu Misiri amarushanwa bwemeje ko bugiye gukurikirana perezida w’Impuzamashyirahamwe y’umupira w’amaguru muri Afurika “CAF”, Dr Issa Hayatou ukekwaho ruswa. Ubu buyobozi bwagaragaje ko (...)
Umushinga w’Abanyamerika ushinzwe kurwanya inzara, utangaza ko wahagaritse bimwe mu bikorwa byo kwita ku baturage batishoboye bo mu murenge wa Mbuye mu karere ka Ruhango. Hari hashize imyaka 10 (...)
Minisitiri w’imikino muri Republika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo yafashe icyemezo cyo guhagarika shampiyona y’icyiciro cya mbere kuva kuri uyu wa kane taliki 15 Ukuboza 2016 kuzageza taliki14 (...)
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text:
UBUZIMA BW’UMUKIRISU
Ivyibukijwe ku vyerekeye ihwaniro
Mu gihe c’ihwaniro, cokimwe no mu bindi bihe, twipfuza kuyoborwa n’urukundo dukunda Imana na bagenzi bacu. (Mt 22:37-39) Mu 1 Abakorinto 13:4-8 harerekana ingene twogaragaza urukundo. Hagira hati: “Urukundo ruriyumanganya kandi rugira ubuntu. . . . Ntirwigenza ukutabereye, ntirurondera inyungu zarwo bwite, ntirukaza ishavu. . . . Urukundo ntirwigera runanirwa.” Uko uraba ividewo ivuga ngo Ivyibukijwe ku vyerekeye ihwaniro, niwiyumvire ingene wogaragariza abandi urukundo kw’ihwaniro.
TWOGARAGAZA GUTE URUKUNDO . . .
igihe dufata ibibanza?
igihe umuziki w’intango ugira utangure?
igihe turi aho tuzoba twashikiye?
ku biraba ibikorwa vyo kw’ihwaniro?


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Abaserukira amashengero mu Burundi bahuriye kuri uwu gatanu mu nama yabereye kuri "La Détente" mu gisagara ca Bujumbura.
Iyo nama yaremeshejwe na Reveriyano Ndikuriyo, umukuru w’inama nkenguzamateka y’Uburundi, ikaba ifise icivugo : "Uruhara rw’amshengero mu gutsimbaza amahoro n’umutekano mu Burundi."
Ivyavugiwe muri iyo nama turabigarukako mu makuru yacu yo hanyuma.
ivyoturabishima kuba bagiyemunamayumutekano ,
Ni Vyiza Cane Kuko Abakristu Bakwiy Kuba Abanyamahoro.Kristu Yarabwiy Intumwa Ati "nimugir Amahoro".Nibakomere Mu Gikorwa Barimwo.Ariko Nkabasaba Nti "mwiyubare Ntimutwarwe Ninyungu Zanyu" Kuko Umukristu Nyawe Ivyo Afise Ni Ibikorwa Vyiza Yakoreye Abari Hanyuma Y,abandi !!! Imana Ibazigame !!
Murabe neza bakozi b’Imana uwomugabo Reverien ntabonone murazi kwivugo yiwe ariyo guturira.
inama niyo nzira yolumvikanisha abavukana erega abarundi twese twavuye kumunt’umwe kuko tuvugulurimi rumwe.


text:
URUGAMBA RWA NYUMA RW’INZIRABWOBA (PART.2)
VI. Général Dallaire mu gushaka gucamo ibice Inzirabwoba n’ubwumvikane bucye hagati ya bamwe mu nzirabwoba.
Abanyapolitiki bamwe barwanyaga ubutegetsi bwa Perezida Habyalimana ndetse n’umukuru w’ingabo za MINUAR, Général Roméo Dallaire bashatse gucamo ibice abasirikare b’Inzirabwoba bakoresheje uturere n’ibindi, bamwe mu basirikare batashatse kwivanga mu bikorwa byabo bya politiki cyangwa ngo bibonekeze kuri Général Dallaire bafatwaga nk’intagondwa, igitangaje n’uko n’abasirikare babaga bazwiho ubutwari bwo kuba baramereye nabi ingabo za FPR ku rugamba bashyirwaga nabo muri icyo gice cy’intagondwa.
Hari igice cy’abasirikare, abanyapolitiki barwanyaga Perezida Habyalimana babonaga nk’aho badashyigikiye Perezida Habyalimana (uretse ko bibeshye kuri bamwe muri bo) akenshi bitewe n’uturere tw’u Rwanda bakomokagamo abo nibo abo banyapolitiki babwiye Général Dallaire ko ari modérés ndetse no mu gitabo cye Général Dallaire avuga ko yizeraga ko abo basirikare modérés bashobora gukora Coup d’Etat maze ibintu bikagenda neza uko yabishakaga. Ubwo yinjiraga mu nama y’abakuru b’imitwe y’ingabo yaberaga muri ESM tariki ya 7 Mata 1994, akabonamo bamwe mubo yitaga modérés ariko abonye ko na Colonel BEMS Théoneste Bagosora yari ahari ngo icyizere cya Coup d’Etat yari yizeye cyarayoyotse.
Ubwumvikane bucye hagati ya Colonel Rusatira na Colonel BEMS Bagosora nabwo bwarigaragaje butuma Colonel Rusatira atongera kwitabira inama z’abakuru b’ingabo, ngo ubwo bwumvikane bucye buturuka igihe bakoranaga muri Ministère y’ingabo.
Itegeko Colonel BEM Gatsinzi wari umugaba mukuru w’ingabo by’agateganyo yatanze ryo kwimurira Etat Major y’ingabo ku Kamonyi, bamwe mu bakuru b’ingabo bakanga kuryubahiriza rigakurwaho ritarashyirwa mu bikorwa nabyo biri mu bigaragaza ubwo bwumvikane bucye bwari buhari. Dore ko nta wundi mwanya yahawe nyuma y’aho aviriye ku buyobozi bw’Inzirabwoba uretse kugerageza kuba yashyikirana na FPR.
Kuba Colonel BEM Augustin Bizimungu yaragizwe umugaba mukuru w’inzirabwoba ndetse akaba na Général Major ari uwo muri promotion ya 13 bikaba ngombwa ko ategeka abasirikare benshi bamutanze mu gisirikare kugeza no kubo muri promotion ya 6 nka ba Colonel Rusatira na Colonel Munyengango ntabwo byashimishije benshi.
VII. Umutekano mucye n’ubwicanyi mu gihugu
Kubera ukuntu ibintu byari bimeze icyo gihe hari abasirikare bakuru bagaragaje ubushake bucye mu kurwanya FPR ndetse n’uburyo FPR yagendaga yegera imbere bityo icyizere mu baturage kiragabanuka ku buryo hari bamwe batari bakizera Inzirabwoba bavuga ko zirimo ibyitso byinshi, aha niho Leta yari yiyise iy’abatabazi yibwiraga ko abaturage bashobora kwirindira umutekano, icyo nibyo byavuyemo akaduruvayo n’ubwicanyi bwinshi kubera abaturage bari basanzwe bafitanye inzangano ziyongereyeho ibikorwa by’urugomo n’ubusahuzi dore ko abagizi ba nabi b’ingeri zose ntawe wari ukibakurikirana kubera intambara yari ikomeye, hiyongereyeho ko FPR yegeraga imbere nayo ikora ubwicanyi, abaturage b’abatutsi bahise bibasirwa bidasubirwaho kuko baregwaga kuba ibyitso bya FPR dore ko kubera isinywa ry’amasezerano y’Arusha no kuza muri CND kw’abasirikare ba FPR abenshi ntabwo bahishaga ko bashyigikiye FPR. Ariko sibo bonyine bibasiwe kuko byageze aho n’abasa n’abatutsi kw’isura n’abahutu bitwaga ibyitso bya FPR bicwaga tutibagiwe ko n’abicaga ubwabo basubiranagamo.
Hagaragaye abantu bashyashya b’intagondwa b’abahutu bitwaje ubwirinzi bw’abaturage bihindura ibigirwamana ku buryo babaga bafite ububasha burengeje mu kuyobora ubwicanyi. Ari abarwanaga na FPR nyabyo ari ababaga bari mu bwicanyi n’ibindi bikorwa by’urugomo bose bahawe izina ry’Interahamwe ubundi ryari risanzwe ari iry’urubyiruko rwa MRND (bamwe mu bari mu rubyiruko rwa MRND bagize uruhare mu bwicanyi) ariko ntabwo byahagarariye aho kuko byageze aho abatutsi bamwe b’intagondwa baryita abahutu bose kugeza ubu!
Izina rya Colonel BEMS Bagosora ryabaye icyamamare kw’isi yose kubera inkuru zakwijwe ko ngo ariwe wateguye Genocide akanayishyira mu bikorwa, bigaragara ko abakwije izo nkuru ari abo Colonel BEMS Bagosora yaba yarabangamiye mu bikorwa byabo cyane cyane Général Roméo Dallaire univugira mu gitabo cye ko kuba Colonel BEMS Bagosora yari ahari byaburijemo umugambi yizeraga ko washoboka wo gukora Coup d’Etat. Kuba Colonel BEMS Bagosora ari umwe basirikare bakuru bari basigaye bakomokaga mu Bushiru (dore ko abenshi bari baragiye mu kiruhuko cy’izabukuru) yari ikimenyetso cy’ubutegetsi bwa Perezida Habyalimana n’icyo abanyapolitiki bari barise Akazu. (Uretse ko mu manza zitandukanye mu rukiko rw’Arusha nta kimenyetso na kimwe kigeze kigaragazwa cyerekana ko gutegura Genocide byabayeho n’akazu kigeze kabaho, ndetse n’umuyapolitiki Bwana Faustin Twagiramungu wari mu barwanyaga ubutegetsi bwa Perezida Habyalimana mu buhamya yahaye urukiko rw’Arusha yivugiye ko izina Akazu ryahimbwe n’abanyapolitiki kugira ngo basebye ubutegetsi bwa Perezida Habyalimana.)
Ikindi gitangaje n’ukuntu abayobozi b’ingabo z’inzirabwoba abenshi bafashwe n’urukiko rwa Arusha uretse Général Gatsinzi n’abandi bacye bari bafite imyanya y’ubuyobozi. Byumvikane ko mu ihigwa ry’abahoze mu Nzirabwoba, amahanga yakoreshaga Général Dallaire mu guha ubutegetsi FPR yaba yarabigizemo uruhare runini ndetse uwavuga ko Général Dallaire yabatungiye agatoki ntiyaba yibeshye.
Ntawabura kuvuga ko Général Dallaire yagize uruhare runini mu gucyura abasirikare b’Inzirabwoba bari barahungiye muri Zaïre bari biganjemo abashize umukono ku itangazo ryitiriwe Kigeme. (Iryo tangazo ryavugaga ko abarishyizeho umukono bitandukanyije n’abandi ko batagize uruhare mu bwicanyi ko biyemeje kujya gukorana na FPR. Bamwe mubarishyizeho umukono hari Colonel Rusatira, Général Gatsinzi, Major Cyiza, Major BEM Habyalimana, Major Ndamage n’abandi..). Ku banyamahanga bamwe kudasinya itangazo rya Kigeme byagaragaye nk’uko ari ugushyigikira ubwicanyi cyangwa kuba warabugizemo uruhare.
VIII. Igenda ry’ingabo z’amahanga
Ingabo z’amahanga zari zaje mu Rwanda guhungisha abanyamahanga zari zimaze gutaha ndetse tariki ya 21 Mata 1994 Inama y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe amahoro kw’isi yafashe icyemezo 912 cyo kugabanya umubare w’abasirikare ba MINUAR ukava ku 2500 hagasigara 270 bonyine. Hari bamwe bakoresheje ikinyoma cyo kwemeza ko abasirikare 10 b’ababiligi bishwe kugira ngo ingabo za MINUAR zive mu Rwanda, ariko amakuru ndetse n’ibimenyetso byinshi byerekana ko iyicwa ry’ababiligi cyari igikorwa gitunguranye kandi abayobozi b’Inzirabwoba bagerageje kugihagarika. Kandi byaje kugaragara mu nyuma ko ubuyobozi bw’Inzirabwoba butifuzaga ko Ingabo za MINUAR zigenda kuko nta masasu ahagije bari bafite kandi byari guha FPR uburyo bwo gufata ubutegetsi ku ngufu.
Si abasirikare b’ababiligi 10 bapfuye gusa, kuko tariki ya 31 Gicurasi 1994, Capitaine Mbaye Diagne wakomokaga mu gihugu cya Sénégal yahitanywe n’igisasu cya mortier 82mm cyaguye ku modoka yarimo ahagana mu Kanogo kirashwe n’ingabo za FPR.
Hari abasirikare b’abafaransa baje gucyura bene wabo (bari mu cyo bise opération Amaryllis hagati yo ku ya 8 Mata 1994 kugeza ku ya 14 Mata 1994. Abo basirikare bari bavuye i Bangui na Libreville. Bari bagizwe n’abasirikare ba 3eme RPIMa na 8eme RPIM z’ingabo z’Abafaransa)
Haje kandi abasirikare b’ababiligi b’abaparacommando mu gikorwa kiswe: opération Silver Back cyari kigamije gucyura ababiligi n’abandi banyamahanga babaga mu Rwanda no gufasha abasirikare b’ababiligi bari muri MINUAR gutaha ndetse hari n’abasirikare b’Abatariyani bakeya bari mu cyo bise Operation Ippocampo Rwanda.
Tubibutse ko abayobozi ba FPR barangajwe imbere na Général Major Paul Kagame basabye ingabo z’amahanga kuva mu Rwanda ndetse baziha n’iminsi ntarengwa yo kuba zavuye mu Rwanda.
Gukura mu Rwanda ingabo z’amahanga zagombaga guherwaho mu guhagarika ubwicanyi no kugabanya umubare w’abasirikare ba MINUAR byagaragaye ko FPR n’abari bayishyigikiye bashakaga gufata ubutegetsi ku ngufu, bakaba barangaga ko imirwano yahagarara ngo habeho gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano yashoboraga kuzaganisha ku matora FPR yari izi neza ko itazatsinda ngo yiharire ubutegetsi.
Hari amakuru yaturukaga mu nzego z’ubutasi z’u Bubiligi yavugaga ko Ingabo za FPR zishobora gufata umujyi wa Kigali mu gihe kitarenze iminsi 3. Ibyo byari gushoboka kubera impamvu zikurikira:
-Umugaba mukuru w’inzirabwoba icyo gihe Colonel BEM Marcel Gatsinzi yari amaze gutanga amategeko ko Etat Major y’Inzirabwoba ndetse n’imwe mu mitwe y’ingabo yava mu mujyi wa Kigali ikimurirwa hakurya ya Nyabarongo ahitwa ku Kamonyi muri Gitarama. Ibyo byashoboraga gituma Inzirabwoba zirwana zidashishikaye cyane. Ariko ayo mategeko ntabwo yashyizwe mu bikorwa. Hari amakuru avuga ko ayo yashoboraga kuba ari amayeri ya Colonel BEM Gatsinzi na Général Roméo Dallaire yo guha FPR umujyi wa Kigali. Ariko habaye igikorwa gitunguraye ubuyobozi bw’ingabo burahinduka, umugaba mukuru mushya Général Major BEM Augustin Bizimungu ndetse n’abandi basirikare b’Inzirabwoba biyemeza kurwana ku mujyi wa Kigali mpaka.
-Ingabo za FPR zari zimaze kugeza mu mujyi wa Kigali hafi abasirikare barenga ibihumbi 10. Imitwe y’ingabo ya FPR ikurikira yari imaze gusesekara muri Kigali: Alpha Mobile, Bravo Mobile, 101st Mobile, 59th Mobile, kongeraho abasirikare bari muri CND n’abandi bari baracengeye mu gihugu, ndetse n’indi mitwe mito ya FPR itandukanye. Nyuma y’ifatwa rya Byumba 21st Mobile nayo yaje kurwanira muri Kigali, ukwezi kwa Mata 1994 kujya gushira na 7th Mobile nayo yageze i Kigali iturutse inzira ya Kabuga na Rwamagana.
Ingabo z’amahanga zikimara kuva mu Rwanda, Etat Major y’Inzirabwoba yahise ibona ko igisigaye ari ukwirwanaho nta kundi kuko icyizere cy’amasezerano yo guhagarika imirwano cyari kimaze kuyoyoka. Si ibyo gusa kuko umugaba mushya w’Inzirabwoba wari umaze kujyaho ariwe Général Major BEM Augustin Bizimungu, yasanze ibintu byarazambye.
IX. Imirwano simusiga mu mujyi wa Kigali
I Kigali, umusozi wa Rebero wari umeze kurekerwa FPR nyuma y’imirwano simusiga yamaze iminsi 9. N’ubwo Inzirabwoba zari zifite ubushake bwo gufata umusozi wa Rebero wari hagati mu birindiro byazo ntabwo zashoboye kwirukana abasirikare bari biganjemo aba 59th Mobile ya FPR bari bayobowe na Lieutenant Colonel Fred Nyamurangwa, kubera imbunda nyinshi zo mu bwoko bwa Mitrailleuses/Machine gun ingabo za FPR zari kuri uwo musozi zakoreshaga n’ibisasu byinshi bitegwa mu butaka zari zashyize imbere y’ibirindiro byazo. Inzirabwoba zo zagize ikibazo cyo kubura ibisasu byo mu bwoko bwa roquettes na za grenades ziraswa n’imbunda byo gusenya ibirindiro bya FPR. Iyo mirwano yari ikomeye cyane yaguyemo abasirikare benshi ku mpande zombi. Nk’uko Lieutenant Ruzibiza abivuga mu gitabo cye yise Rwanda l’histoire secrète avuga ko 59th Mobile yatakaje abasirikare bagera kuri 300 ku musozi wa Rebero.
Umusozi wa Rebero, Inzirabwoba zawurasheho cyane zikoresheje imbunda za Howitzer 105mm ndetse na Howitzer 122mm. Guhera ku itariki 19 Mata 1994 ariko Inzirabwoba zaretse kugaba ibitero ku i Rebero nyuma yo kuwurasaho ibisasu by’imbunda za Howitzer 105mm bya nyuma zari zifite. Izo mbunda ndetse na za Howitzer 122mm zahise zijya kubikwa ku Gisenyi ahitwa i Muramba kubera kubura amasasu.
Ikigo cya Kami cyari kigoswe n’ingabo za FPR, ariko Major BEMS Joël Bararwerekana wari uyoboye icyo kigo ndetse na Bataillon Police Militaire yakomeje kwizera ko Inzirabwoba zishobora guhindura ibintu hakaboneka uburyo bamwoherereza abasirikare bo kumufasha. Ariko ahagana mu matariki ya 25 Mata 1994, ingabo za FPR zari zambutse Muhazi ziturutse mu mpinga za Gikomero zagabye igitero simusiga ku kigo cya Kami. Byabaye ngombwa ko AbaPM n’imiryango yabo barwana bashakisha inzira ariko baraswaho amabombe menshi ariko amaherezo bahinguka ku Kimironko hari mu maboko y’Inzirabwoba.
I Kigali, ingabo za FPR zari zishinze ibirindiro kuva ku Kimironko kugera ku Kacyiru ndetse ahagana kuri Sonatube ku Kicukiro zari zegeye imbere mu birindiro by’Inzirabwoba. Ibigo bya gisirikare bya Kacyiru na Kimihurura byari byugarijwe ingabo za FPR. Mu majyaruguru y’umujyi, Inzirabwoba zari zashoboye guhagarika Ingabo za FPR mbere y’uko zigera ku mahuriro y’imihanda ya Nyabugogo ariko hari ibirindiro bikomeye by’ingabo za FPR ku misozi ya Jali na Gisozi.
Ingabo za FPR zakomeje kugaba ibitero bikomeye ku kigo cya Gendarmerie ku Kacyiru ariko abajandarume bakomeza kwihagararaho. I Gikondo ahagana kuri Rwandex imirwano yari ikomeye cyane ndetse Inzirabwoba zatakaje Blindé yo mu bwoko bwa AML 60. Ingabo za FPR zashoboye gufata akarere ka Kicukiro karimo uruganda rwa Bralirwa.
Umujyi wa Kigali nawo warashweho n’ingabo za FPR bombes nyinshi zitandukanye harimo n’izo mu bwoko bwa 122mm Howitzer zaraswaga n’imbunda zari zishinze ahagana i Gikomero, zimwe muri Bombe zaguye ku bitaro bya Kigali, Isoko ryo mu mujyi ndetse na Sainte Famille.
X. Imirwano muri Byumba
OPS Byumba yari iyobowe na Lieutenant Colonel BEM Juvénal Bahufite yasaga nk’aho igoswe n’ingabo za FPR za 21st Mobile ya Colonel Charles Musitu n’andi mitwe mito ya za Mobile zari zerekeje i Kigali zari zagiye zisiga mu nzira kuva tariki ya 8 Mata 1994, Inzirabwoba zakomeje kwihagararaho zizeye ko hashobora kubaho guhagarika imirwano byakurikirwa no gusubira mu biganiro. Ariko byabaye ngombwa ko tariki ya 20 Mata 1994 ingabo za OPS Byumba zishakisha inzira mu birindiro by’ingabo za FPR zari zizigoze, mu gikorwa kitagenze neza cyane kuko inzira zose zasohokaga mu mujyi wa Byumba zari zafunzwe n’ingabo za FPR. Inzirabwoba za OPS Byumba zashoboye kubona inzira zigera mu birindiro bya OPS Rulindo yari iyobowe na Lieutenant Colonel BEM Antoine Sebahire.
Ku ngabo za FPR umujyi wa Byumba wari ufite agaciro kanini kuko i Kigali hari abasirikare benshi ba FPR bari bakomeretse, kugeza ku basirikare ba FPR bari i Kigali amasasu n’ibindi bari bakeneye byari bigoye, kuba Inzirabwoba zari zikigenzura umuhanda Kigali-Gatuna ndetse zigatega imitego myinshi ingabo za FPR zavaga mu majyaruguru zerekeza i Kigali, byatumye ubuyobozi bw’ingabo za FPR bukoresha ingufu zose zishoboka kugira ngo zifate Byumba. Iyo murwano yayobowe na Colonel Steven Ndugute Karisoriso wari ushinzwe ibikorwa bya gisirikare mu ngabo za FPR (operations Commander) ndetse hitabajwe n’imbunda ziremereye ingabo za Uganda zari zaratije FPR zategekwaga na Lieutenant Colonel Kabarebe, zarimo za 122mm Howitzer ndetse hari amakuru adafite gihamya avuga ko harimo na za Canons sans recul/Recoilless 106mm zarasaga bombes ziturika inshuro nyinshi. Si ibyo gusa kuko mu gace ka Byumba hagaragaye za Kajugujugu z’ingabo za Uganda.
Inzirabwoba zari zivuye muri OPS Byumba zimaze kwisuganya, Umugaba mukuru w’Inzirabwoba mushya Général Major Bizimungu igikorwa cya mbere yakoze ni ukureba uburyo akoresheje ubuyobozi bwa OPS Rulindo ya Lieutenant Colonel BEM Antoine Sebahire, yafata umusozi wa Jali kuko ingabo za FPR zari kuri uwo musozi zari zugarije amahuriro y’imihanda ya Nyabugogo. Muri icyo gitero umugaba mukuru w’Inzirabwoba Général Major Bizimungu yakurikiranaga ubwe ari kumwe n’abayobozi b’imitwe y’ingabo yari ku rugamba hitabajwe n’imitwe y’ingabo yahoze muri OPS Byumba.
Kuri uwo musozi wa Jali hari ingabo za FPR za Bravo Mobile ya Colonel Twahirwa Dodo ndetse na 101st Mobile ya Charles Muhire. Inzirabwoba zakoze iyo bwabaga ariko ingabo za FPR nazo zari zashyize ingufu nyinshi kuri uwo musozi. Imirwano simusiga yamaze iminsi itatu ariko Inzirabwoba ntabwo zashoboye kugumana uduce zabaga zimaze gufata. Iyi mirwano y’i Jali iri mu mirwano imwe yari ikomeye cyane muri iriya ntambara yo muri 1994 kandi yaguyemo abasirikare benshi ku mpande zombi: Natanga urugero rwa Compagnie ya 1 ya 53ème Bataillon y’Inzirabwoba yari iyobowe na Lieutenant Anselme Ahimana yapfushije abasirikare 10 abandi 20 barakomereka ku musozi wa Jali wonyine. Ntawabura kuvuga ko n’indi mitwe y’Inzirabwoba yatakaje abasirikare benshi muri urwo rugamba. Ku ruhande rwa FPR naho haguye abasirikare benshi abandi barakomereka cyane cyane abo muri Bravo Mobile yategekwaga na Colonel Twahirwa Dodo.
Bamwe mu basirikare bahoze muri OPS Byumba byabaye ngombwa ko bakurwa i Jali kugira ngo bafashe mu kurinda umujyi wa Kigali, no kugerageza gutangira ingabo za FPR zisukaga mu Bugesera ku bwinshi.
XI. Imirwano mu Mutara
OPS MUTARA ntabwo yashoboye kwihagararaho, ndetse umuntu ntiyabura kuvuga ko ugukwirwa imishwaro kw’imitwe y’ingabo yari igize ako karere k’imirwano yatumye FPR-Inkotanyi ishobora gufata igihugu ku buryo buyoroheye. Kuri benshi mu Nzirabwoba byabaye nk’igitutsi ku basirikare b’intwali bari bararwanye ku Mutara nka ba Général Major BEM Nsabimana, Lieutenant Colonel BEMS Rwendeye n’abandi…
Hari impamvu zishoboka zatumye bigenda gutyo:
-Abategekaga ingabo muri ako karere ntabwo bari bamenyereye urugamba: Lieutenant Colonel BEM Léonard Nkundiye wategekaga OPS yari avuye mu barindaga Perezida Habyalimana, ntabwo yari yararwanye intambara zikomeye zo mu 1990,1991, 1992…, Major BEM Emmanuel Habyalimana wari S2-S3 yaherukaga iby’imirwano mu Kwakira 1990 ubwo yananiwe kubahiriza inshingano ze agafungwa.
-OPS Mutara kandi yari igizwe n’amabataillon mashya kandi yari ayobowe n’abasirikare bato.
-Bivugwa ko hari abasirikare bakuru bamwe bakoranaga na FPR-Inkotanyi
-Bivugwa ko hari za Bataillons zahawe amasasu adahuye n’imbunda abasirikare bari bafite.
OPS Mutara yatewe na mobiles 2 za FPR (Mobile imwe yagiraga abasirikare bakabakaba 2000)
- 7th mobile yari iyobowe na Colonel William Bagire na OPTO Major Ngumbayingwe (waje kugwa mu mirwano i Kabuga)
-157th mobile ya FPR yari iyobowe na Lieutenant Colonel Fred Ibingira yungirijwe na ba Major Wilson Gumisiriza, Major Mubarak Muganga, Lieutenant Colonel Eric Murokore..
Ku itariki ya 7 Mata 1994 nyuma ya saa sita, uwayoboraga akarere, Lieutenant Colonel BEM Léonard Nkundiye, yamenyeshejwe ko ingabo ze zari zegereye umupaka w’u Rwanda na Uganda zari mu mirwano ikaze n’ingabo za FPR- Inkotanyi. Ingabo za FPR za 157th Mobile zateye ahagana Ryabega ahari amahuriro y’imihanda ya Nyagatare-Kagitumba-Gabiro.
Bukeye bwaho, tariki ya 8 Mata 1994 byaradogereye. Kuko amabataillons y’inzirabwoba yari mu birindiro bya Ngarama , Muvumba na Gituza zasubiye inyuma. Bitwikiriye ijoro, Lieutenant Colonel BEM Nkundiye na Etat-major ye bahise bimukira ku biro bya Komini Murambi.
Ku itariki ya 9 Mata 1994, Inzirabwoba zari Kagitumba, Ryabega na Nyagatare zatangiye kurwana zisubira inyuma. Ku gicamunsi n’ikigo cya Gabiro Lieutenant Colonel BEM Nkundiye yari yaraye avuyemo cyarafashwe. Inzirabwoba zikusanyiriza mu misozi ya Nyakayaga na Rwagitima.
Nta gahenge ku munsi wakurikiyeho. Lieutenant Colonel BEM Nkundiye yongeye guhambira bundi bushya ajya mu kigo cya jandarumeri i Rwamagana, mu birometero bibarirwa muri 50 uvuye mu mujyi wa Kigali.
Ni ukuvuga ko ingabo za FPR zegereye imbere ibirometero birenze ijana mu gihe kitageze ku byumweru 2.
XII. Intambara mu karere ka Kibungo
OPS Kibungo yari iyobowe na Colonel BEM Anselme Nkuliyekubona, ikaba yari igizwe na Bataillon RUSUMO yategekwaga na Capitaine Alexandre Mugarura.
Inzirabwoba zari mu gace k’Umutara ntabwo zashoboye kwihagaraho. Mu gusubira inyuma zageze mu karere ka Kayonza kabarizwaga mu karere k’imirwano ka Kibungo (OPS Kibungo) ahagana tariki ya 14 Mata 1994. Abasirikare bamwe ba OPS Mutara basubiye inyuma bagana mu cyerekezo cya Kigali abandi mu cyerekezo cya Kibungo. Muri iyo minsi kandi hari amakuru avuga ko hagaragaye indege yo mu bwoko bwa Hercule C 130 ishobora kuba yari iturutse muri Uganda igendera hasi cyane.
Bataillons zari zigize OPS Mutara zari zakwiriye imishwaro ku buryo byatumye uburyo bwo kwirinda kw’inzirabwoba bubangamirwa mu gihugu cyose ndetse no muri OPS Kibungo by’umwihariko. Byari bigoye kuri OPS Kibungo kwihagararaho kuko yari ifite Bataillon 1 gusa.
Habaye inama i Kayonza tariki ya 15 Mata 1994, hagati y’umukuru w’inzirabwoba w’agateganyo Colonel BEM Marcel Gatsinzi, umukuru wa OPS Mutara Lieutenant Colonel BEM Léonard Nkundiye n’umukuru wa OPS Kibungo Colonel BEM Anselme Nkuliyekubona. Basabye Lieutenant Colonel BEM Nkundiye gukoresha abasirikare yari ayoboye bakagerageza guhagarika ingabo za FPR , ariko OPS MUTARA ntabwo yashoboye kubigeraho ahubwo Inkotanyi zakomeje kwegera imbere.
OPS Kibungo nayo yahise yohereza Bataillon RUSUMO ya Capitaine Alexandre Mugarura. Ariko ntabwo yashoboye guhagarika ingabo za FPR kuko yarwanaga yonyine abasirikare ba OPS Mutara bari bakwiriye imishwaro. Bataillon Rusumo yagerageje kwihagararaho ndetse itakaza n’abasirikare bake ariko byabaye ngombwa ko isubira inyuma.
Ingabo za FPR zimaze gufata Kayonza ahagana tariki 16 Mata 1994, zigabyemo amashami abiri, 157th Mobile ya Lieutenant Colonel Fred Ibingira yerekeza i Kibungo naho 7th Mobile ya Colonel William Bagire yerekeza Rwamagana na Kigali. Rwamagana yafashwe n’ingabo za FPR nyuma yo kuyirasaho ibisasu bya Katiyusha. Inzirabwoba zagerageje gutabara nuri ako gace zaguye mu mutego w’abasirikare ba FPR ba za 7th Mobile na 157th barashe ku mabisi bituma basubira inyuma.
Hagati ya tariki ya 17 na 18 Mata 1994, OPS Kibungo yagerageje gukora uko ishoboye kugirango ikereze ingabo za FPR ntizigere mu mujyi wa Kibungo vuba, hari abasirikare bari bavuye mu Mutara bari biganjemo abo muri Bataillon ya 74 bagerageje guhagarika ingabo za FPR i Kabarondo, ariko ntabwo byabujije ingabo za FPR gukomeza kwegera imbere.
Inzirabwoba zasubiye inyuma zishinga ibirindiro mu kigo cya gisirikare cya Kibungo, zari ziganjemo abasirikare ba 74ème Bataillon na Bataillon Rusumo.
Icyo kigo cyatangiye koherezwaho amabombe n’ingabo za FPR zari ku misozi ikikije icyo kigo ariko ntabwo izo ngabo zakigabyeho igitero. Colonel BEM Nkuliyekubona wari uyoboye OPS Kibungo yasabye uruhushya ubuyobozi bukuru bw’Ingabo rwo kugerageza kurwana asohoka mu kigo cya Kibungo kuko nta bikoresho bihagije yari afite byari gutuma amenya aho umwanzi aherereye ndetse n’ibyo gutuma ashobora guhangana nawe, ingabo zimwe za FPR zari zirimo kwerekeza ku mupaka wa Rusumo.
Ubuyobozi bukuru bw’Inzirabwoba bwohereje Bataillons ebyiri mu karere ka Sake kugira ngo barebe ko bafasha OPS Kibungo. Izo Bataillons zagombaga kugera i Kibungo ahagana tariki ya 21 Mata 1994, ariko ntabwo byashobotse OPS Kibungo yakomeje kwirwanaho yonyine ndetse yari ifite inkomere n’abapfuye benshi kubera ibisasu byinshi byoherezwaga n’ingabo za FPR ku kigo cya Kibungo.
Igice cy’ingabo za FPR za 157th Mobile zari ziyobowe na Major Mubarak Muganga zakomeje zerekeza ku mupaka wa Rusumo zirawufata, icyo gihe abaturage barenze ibihumbi 200 bahungiye muri Tanzaniya.
Hagati ya tariki ya 22 na 23 Mata 1994, OPS Kibungo yemerewe n’ubuyobozi bw’ingabo kuva mu kigo cya Kibungo ikarwana isubira inyuma igana mu burengerazuba igashinga ibirindiro hagati y’ibiyaga bya Mugesera na Sake.
Muri ako karere ka Sake OPS Kibungo yari igizwe na Bataillon Rusumo na 74ème Bataillon yari yavuye mu Mutara yahasanze indi mitwe y’Inzirabwoba yari yavuye mu majyaruguru nka 81ème Bataillon, 3ème Bataillon Muvumba na Groupement Gendarmerie ya Rwamagana. Ariko iyo mitwe y’ingabo ntabwo yari yuzuye bamwe mu basirikare bari bayigize bari bamaze kugenda.
Ingabo za FPR za 7th Mobile ya Colonel Bagire zari zaciye umuhanda Rwamagana-Kigali zerekezaga i Kigali nta ngabo zo kuzitangira zihari, byabaye ngombwa ko ubuyobozi bw’Inzirabwoba zisaba Colonel BEM Anselme Nkuliyekubona kujya kurwana ku kigo cya Kanombe, yajyanye na 3ème Bataillon Muvumba na 74ème Bataillon, bambutse ikiraro kiri hagati ya Kibungo n’u Bugesera, baca i Gako mu Bugesera, bambuka ikiraro cya Kanzenze kiri ku mugezi wa Nyabarongo gihuza Kigali n’u Bugesera. Bakomeza iruhande rwa Nyabarongo bafata umuhanda ugana i Butamwa, na Nyarurama bahinguka kuri Stade i Nyamirambo. Aho bahahuriye na Général I.G Gratien Kabiligi G3 (ushinzwe imirwano) mu buyobozi bukuru bw’ingabo, ajyana nabo baca i Gikondo, Kicukiro, Rubilizi bagera i Kanombe.
Ifatwa rya Kibungo ku buryo bworoshye n’ingabo za FPR kwagize ingaruka nini ku baturage ba Kibungo kuko abenshi ntabwo bashoboye guhunga, Kibungo iri muri tumwe mu duce tw’u Rwanda twapfushije abantu benshi cyane.
XIII. Imirwano mu karere ka Kanombe
OPS Kigali-Ville yategekwaga na Colonel BEMS Muberuka yagabanyijwemo ibice 2, Kigali y’uburasirazuba ihabwa Colonel BEM Anselme Nkuliyekubona naho Kigali y’Uburengerazuba ihabwa Colonel BEMS Muberuka.
Kigali y’Uburasirazuba yari igizwe na Bataillon Para Commando ya Major CGSC Ntabakuze yari i Remera ahaga ku giporoso, centre ya Remera na Centre Christus, Bataillon Police Militaire ya Major BEMS Joël Bararwerekana yari ku Kimironko aho yashinze ibirindiro imaze kuva mu kigo cyayo cya Kami, 3ème Bataillon Muvumba, 74ème Bataillon, 94ème Bataillon, Compagnie 1 ya 81ème Bataillon, na 51ème Bataillon ya Major Claudien Karegeya yari imaze kuva i Kabuga nyuma y’imirwano ikomeye yo kuyitabara aho yari yagotewe n’ingabo za FPR.
I Kanombe kandi hari imitwe y’ingabo itandukanye yari ishinzwe akazi ka Tekiniki nka Base AR ya Lieutenant Colonel JMV Ndahimana, Compagnie Génie ya Major Munyampotore, Batîments Militaire ya Major Ir Ntibihora, igice cya Bataillon LAA ya Lt Col CGSC Hakizimana n’iyindi.
Ingabo za FPR za 7th Mobile ya Colonel Bagire zari ziturutse i Kayonza na Rwamagana zageze i Kabuga ahagana tariki ya 27 Mata 1994. Zahanganye na za Bataillons zimwe zahoze muri OPS Byumba. N’ubwo bwose Inzirabwoba zagerageje kwihagararaho ntacyo byatanze kuko ingabo za FPR zaciye mu mpande zihinguka ku misozi ya Masaka, Rusororo, Ndera na Rubungo zihita zihura n’izindi ngabo za FPR zari zaturutse Gikomero, Kigali na Byumba. Ni ukuvuga ko ikigo n’ikibuga cy’i Kanombe byari byagoswe.
Igihe ingabo zari ziyowe na Col BEM Nkuliyekubona zageraga i Kanombe zivuye i Kibungo, hatarashira iminsi itatu, ingabo za FPR zashatse gutera ikigo cya Kanombe ziciye mu gace Murindi wa Kanombe, Nyarugunga, Busanza na Rubirizi ako gace nta basirikare b’Inzirabwoba bari baharinze.
Icyo gihe 51ème Bataillon y’Inzirabwoba yari igotewe i Kabuga. Inzirabwoba zashoboye gusubiza inyuma ibyo bitero byose ndetse zishobora no kubohora 51ème Bataillon yari igotewe i Kabuga.
Ku nzirabwoba ikigo cya Kanombe ndetse n’ikibuga cy’indege byari bifite agaciro kanini. Inzirabwoba zakomeje kwihagararaho zisubiza inyuma ibitero byose by’ingabo za FPR za 7th Mobile yatakaje n’abasirikare benshi itera ku kigo cya Kanombe kugeza tariki ya 19 Gicurasi 1994, ubwo ingabo za FPR zashoboye gusunika bamwe mu basirikare ba 94ème Bataillon na 3ème Bataillon Muvumba bari bashinze ibirindiro hafi y’ikigo cya Kanombe. Akarere k’imirwano ka Kigali y’uburasirazuba kari kamaze kumera nk’akagoswe kuko ingabo za FPR zari zashoboye gufata Gikondo n’uduce tumwe twa Kigali y’Uburasirazuba, ku buryo ingabo za FPR zari zashinze ibirindiro kuva kuri CND kugeza ku musozi wa Rebero.
Inzirabwoba zari mu karere ka Kanombe zari zitangiye kubura ibiryo, amazi, amasasu y’imbunda nto n’inini dore ko kuva intambara yatangira Inzirabwoba nta masasu ahagije zari zifite nk’uko twabivuze haruguru.
Colonel BEM Nkuliyekubona yasabye uruhushya ubuyobozi bukuru bw’ingabo gutera ibirindiro bya FPR agashaka inzira ijyana ingabo za Kigali y’uburasirazuba mu karere ka Kigali y’uburengerazuba. Ariko mbere yaho Inzirabwoba zagombaga kuva ku kibuga cya Kanombe bakagishyikiriza MINUAR (ntacyo byatanze kuko MINUAR yahise igiha ingabo za FPR).
Tariki ya 20 Gicurasi 1994, Colonel BEM Nkuliyekubona yabonye uruhushya rw’ubuyobozi bukuru bw’inzirabwoba rwo gutera ibirindiro bya FPR agashaka inzira aciye Kicukiro na Gikondo agana mu mujyi i Kigali agakomeza agana kuri Stade i Nyamirambo. Yagombaga kujyana imitwe y’ingabo yose yari mu kigo cya Kanombe.
Icyo gikorwa cyari igikorwa gikomeye cyagombaga gutegurwa hagati ya Colonel BEM Nkuliyekubona n’abakuru b’imitwe y’ingabo yagombaga kugira uruhare muri icyo gikorwa. Bagategura ibikoresho bya ngombwa kugirango gishobore gushyirwa mu bikorwa. N’ubuyobozi bw’ingabo bwagombaga kwitegura kubakira ku rundi ruhande mu gace kari mu maboko ya Kigali y’Uburengerazuba.
Bagombaga guhagarara gato Kicukiro Centre muri ETO Kicukiro ahari hashinze ibirindiro 1er Bataillon Muvumba ya Major BEM Neretse yari ihanganye bikomeye n’ingabo za FPR zashakaga gufata ako gace ariko 1er Bataillon Muvumba yari yashoboye gukomeza kuzisubiza inyuma inshuro nyinshi ku buryo ibibuga by’umupira byo kuri ETO Kicukiro byari byuzuye imirambo y’abasirikare ba FPR.
Ariko igihe icyo gikorwa cyari gitangiye ntabwo byagenze neza byose kuko ingabo za FPR zashoboraga gukurikira ku buryo bworoshye izo ngabo zavaga I Kanombe ziciye mu Rubirizi na Kicukiro.
Ku itariki ya 21 Gicurasi ahagana mu mugoroba igihe igikorwa cyo gushaka inzira cyari kigiye gutangira ingabo za FPR zahise zigaba igitero simusiga, kuri izo ngabo zari kumwe n’abasivire benshi bari bavuye mu duce twa Kanombe, na Kigali yose y’Uburasirazuba na za Kibungo. Inzirabwoba zirangajwe imbere na Bataillon Police Militaire zashoboye gufungura inzira ya Gatenga na Gikondo benshi bashobora guhita, ariko kubera ukuntu imirwano yari ikomeye cyane ingabo za FPR zirimo gutera ziturutse mu mpande zose zohereza na za bombe nyinshi zo mu bwoko bwa mortier/mortar 120mm bose ntabwo bashoboye guhita. Kubera uburyo imirwano yari ikomeye abantu bakwiriye imishwaro ndetse bamwe bagera no ku i Rebero. Muri icyo gitero cya Kicukiro Centre hafi ya ETO Kicukiro haguye abantu benshi abasiviri n’abasirikare babarirwa mu bihumbi.
Colonel BEM Nkuliyekubona yari yasabye ubuyobozi bw’ingabo ko za 1er Bataillon Muvumba yari Kicukiro Centre, 3ème Bataillon Muvumba yari ivuye i Kanombe na Bataillon LAA yari i Gahanga ya Kicukiro (station terrienne) zaguma inyuma kugira ngo abandi basirikare b’imitwe y’ingabo yindi ishobore guhita n’ibikoresho byari bipakiye amakamyo. Siko byagenze kuko mu ijoro ryo ku ya 21 rishyira 22 Gicurasi 1994 abo basirikare bari Kicukiro bavuye mu birindiro byabo bagana muri Kigali y’uburengerazuba kubera imirwano yari ikomeye cyane mu gace ka Kicukiro Centre na Gatenga.
Ubuyobozi bwa OPS Kigali y’uburasirazuba n’imitwe y’ingabo y’abatekinisiye yari isigaye yonyine kuko imitwe y’ingabo yari ibarinze yari yabasize inyuma. Bashatse gutera ngo bashake inzira ariko biranga kuko ingabo za FPR zari zamaze gufunga inzira ya Gatenga ari nyinshi, kandi zirimo kubagabaho ibitero umusubizo byabaye ngombwa ko bareka inzira ya Gatenga bakarwana bazamuka umusozi wa Gahanga bakamanuka berekeza ku kiraro cya Kanzenze aho baraswagaho n’ingabo za FPR zari muri Kanzenze bagaca inyuma y’umusozi wa Rebero kugira ngo bahinguke muri Kigali y’uburengerazuba, ntabwo bari bonyine bari kumwe n’abaturage benshi cyane nabo bahungaga. Barabishoboye bahinguka i Butamwa na Nyamirambo.
Muri iyo ntambara yo kuva i Kanombe hagiye abantu benshi batagira ingano, abasivire n’abasirikare kuko ingabo za FPR zoherezaga za bombes ziremereye nta gutoranya mu kivunge cy’abantu.
XIV. Intambara mu Bugesera
Mu karere ka Bugesera hari ikigo cya Gisirikare cya Gako cyari kiyobowe na Lieutenant Colonel BEM Phéneas Munyarugarama, cyarimo Bataillon Gako yayoborwaga na Major BAM Augustin Balihenda.
Ahagana tariki ya 17/05/1994, Lieutenant Colonel BEM Balthazar Ndengeyinka yagizwe umuyobozi wa Akarere k’imirwano (OPS) Bugesera. Kugira ngo iyo OPS ibeho byaturutse kuri OPS Mutara ya Lieutenant Colonel BEM Léonard Nkundiye yasubiye inyuma igera muri OPS Kibungo yategekwaga na Colonel BEM Anselme Nkuliyekubona, OPS Kibungo nayo yaje gusubira inyuma igera mu Bugesera.
Ingabo za FPR zitera mu Bugesera zapfumuriye ahantu habiri:
‐ Komini Gashora ziturutse muri Komini Sake ya Kibungo
‐ Komini Kanzenze ziturutse muri komini Bicumbi ya Kigali-ngali.
Izo ngabo zari zageze mu gace ka Rilima mu birometero 7 (7 km) by’ikigo cya gisirikare cya Gako.
Tariki ya 19/05/1994: Mu mugoroba Lieutenant Colonel BEM Ndengeyinka amaze kuvugana na 3 muri 4 bategekaga za Bataillons zari zigize OPS Bugesera, Inzirabwoba zavuye mu kigo cya Gako cyarimo kuraswaho ibisasu bya Mortier/mortar 60 mm n’Inkotanyi, ubuyobozi bwa OPS Bugesera bwimuriwe ku RUHUHA muri komini NGENDA. Abasirikare bamwe na bamwe b’Inzirabwoba bari bataye ibirindiro cyabo ku buryo buri bataillon yari isigaranye nk’abasirikare 50 gusa. Inzirabwoba nta morali zari zifite.
Tariki ya 20 na 21/05/1994: Inkotanyi zatangiye kohereza amabombe kuri Ruhuha hari icyicaro cya OPS Bugesera, Inzirabwoba zasubiraga inyuma zitarwanye, kuko Inkotanyi zarasiraga kure zikoresheje za mortiers/mortars na mitrailleuses/machine guns, mu gihe Inzirabwoba nta mabombe n’amasasu y’imbunda nini zari zifite.
Byabaye ngombwa ko OPS Bugesera yimura ikicaro ijya hafi y’ibiro bya komini Muyira, hakurya y’Akanyaru muri Perefegitura ya Butare.
Ku kiraro cya Rwabusoro hari akaduruvayo, hari impunzi nyinshi zahungaga imirwano, zivanze n’amatungo, abasirikare… bose bashakaga kwambuka.
Hari hageze abasirikare bo muri Compagnie Génie bari bahamaze icyumweru biteguye guca ikiraro cya Rwabusoro bibaye ngombwa. Abo basirikare baciye icyo kiraro ku ya 21/05/1994, ariko byagenze nabi kuko hakurya y’umugezi hari hakiri Bataillon y’Inzirabwoba yari iyobowe na Major Paul Himbana. Abasirikare bagerageje kwambuka n’umugozi, bamwe bararohama.
Abasirikare bo muri Compagnie Génie bari bafite amato mato ahagwamo umwuka, bashobora kwambutsa abasirikare b’Inzirabwoba n’abaturage bari basigaye hakurya y’Akanyaru mu Bugesera.
Hagati ya tariki ya 22 na 23, Lieutenant Colonel BEM Edouard Gasarabwe yagizwe S3(ushinzwe imirwano) wa OPS Bugesera.
Mu ijoro ry’uwo munsi Inkotanyi zashoboye kwambuka Akanyaru zari zihanganye na Bataillon y’Inzirabwoba yari iyobowe na Major I.G Mudacumura. Bukeye Inzirabwoba zagerageje kwiyegeranya ngo zishobore kugaba igitero zisubize Inkotanyi hakurya y’Akanyaru mu Bugesera. Ariko ntabwo byashobotse kuko Inzirabwoba nta masasu zari zifite ahagije. Ibyo byatumye Inkotanyi zishobora kwegera imbere mu karere ka Mayaga. Abenshi mu basirikare bari bavuye mu Bugesera banze kurwana ndetse benshi baratoroka barigendera.
Kuri uwo munsi Général de Brigade I.G Gratien Kabiligi, G3 (ushinzwe imirwano) muri Etat-Major y’Inzirabwoba yageze ahari icyicaro cya OPS Bugesera hafi y’ibiro bya Komini Muyira.
Ku munsi ukurikiyeho Bataillon Para-Commando iyobowe na Major CGSC Aloys Ntabakuze yasesekaye muri Muyira ivuye i Kigali nyuma yo kuva i Remera, Kanombe iciye Kicukiro na Kabusunzu.
Ariko Inkotanyi zari zimaze kwegera imbere igice kimwe kimaze gufunga umuhanda Muyira-Nyanza, ikindi gice cyaciye ku rundi ruhande cyari kigeze nko muri Metero 500 z’uwo muhanda. Ni ukuvuga ko Inzirabwoba zari zigiye kugotwa ku mpande zombi.
Lieutenant Colonel BEM Balthazar Ndengeyinka yahise yimurira icyicaro cya OPS Bugesera i Nyanza, asiga Bataillon Para-Commando inyuma yonyine. Mu mirwano y’uwo munsi Jeep radio ya Bataillon Para-Commando yaratwitswe, kubera ko yarimo amabanga menshi ya gisirikare, byatumye Inzirabwoba zihindura uburyo bwo gutumanaho (SOI).
I Nyanza, hari himuriwe Ishuli Rikuru rya Gisirikare (ESM) byabaye ngombwa ko umukuru waryo Général de Brigade Léonidas Rusatira ahita aryimurira ku Kigeme ku Gikongoro.
Bamwe mu basirikare bakuru b’Inzirabwoba batangiye kuganira bibaza amaherezo y’iyo ntambara kubera ko inama y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe amahoro kw’isi (Conseil de sécurité) yari imaze gutora umwanzuro 918 wo ku ya 17 Gicurasi 1994 wabuzaga kugurisha intwaro ku Rwanda (Embargo) ariko kuri FPR siko byari bimeze yakomezaga kubona intwaro zivuye muri Uganda, hakoreshejwe umuhanda Kigali-Gatuna na Kigali Kagitumba. Abenshi muri abo basirikare batangiye gutekereza ko basubira inyuma bakava mu gihugu bityo bigaha agahenge abaturage bari bakomeje kumererwa nabi kubera intambara.
Nyuma y’ifatwa rya Muyira n’Inkotanyi, Inzirabwoba zagerageje kwiga uburyo zakwirwanaho i Nyanza. Ariko ntabwo byari byoroshye kubera kubura amasasu. Inkotanyi nazo zari zamaze kumenya ko Inzirabwoba zifite ikibazo cy’amasasu zikegera imbere gusa zitarasa
Inkotanyi zakomeje kwegera imbere zifunga umuhanda wa kaburimbo Nyanza-Ruhango mu majyaruguru ya Nyanza n’umuhanda wa kaburimbo Nyanza-Butare mu majyepfo.
Kurwana ku Nzirabwoba byari bigoye kubera kubura amasasu zakoreshaga amayeri yo gukerereza Inkotanyi mu gusubira inyuma. Ibyo byari ukugira ngo Leta y’U Rwanda yari iyobowe na Ministre w’Intebe Jean Kambanda ishobore kureba uburyo amasasu yaboneka cyangwa hakabaho imishyikirano yo guhagarika imirwano.
Inzirabwoba zatakaje umujyi wa Nyanza tariki 28/05/1994. OPS Bugesera yimuriye icyicaro cyayo i Murama ihita inakurwaho hajyaho OPS Nyanza ihabwa kuyiyobora Lieutenant Colonel BEM Edouard Gasarabwe.
Tariki ya 2/06/1994, ubuyobozi bw’ingabo bwafashe icyemezo cyo guhagarika abasirikare batitwaye neza ku rugamba. Muri bo harimo: Colonel BEM Baltazar Ndengeyinka, Lieutenant Colonel BEM Phéneas Munyarugarama, Lieutenant Colonel BEM Léonard Nkundiye, Major BEM Emmanuel Habyalimana.
Biracyaza……………


text:
Donald Trump yamaze kwemezwa nk’umukandida ndakuka uzahagararira ishyaka ry’aba Repubricain mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu cya Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika ateganyijwe kuba mu kwezi k’Ugushyingo 2016.
Amakuru dukesha BBC aravuga ko ibi bibaye nyuma y’aho Trump ashyigikiwe n’intumwa zivuye mu ntara n’uturere twose twa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika mu matora yo kwemeza uzahagararira ishyaka ry’aba Republicains muri ayo matora mu ihuriro ry’irishyaka ryabereye mu mujyi wa Cleverland.
Nyuma yo gutorwa ngo ahagararire iri shyaka, Donald Trump yashimiye abamutoye bose abicishije ku rukuta rwe rwa Twitter.
Nyuma yo kwemezwa bidasubirwaho ko Donald Trump azahagararira ishyaka rye biravugwa ko umukuru w’intara ya Indiana , Mike Pence ari we uzaba umwungirije mu gihe azaba atsinze amatora y’umukuru w’igihugu ateganyijwe mu kwezi k’Ugusahyingo 2014.
Muri iryo huriro kandi hagaragayemo abana babiri ba Trump na bo bakaba barahawe ijambo bagira icyo bageza kubitabiriye iryo huriro.
Trump ni umugabo w’umuherwe akaba ari n’umwe mu bahatanira umwanya w’umukuru w’igihugu mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu cya Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika ateganyijwe mu kwezi k’Ugushyingo 2016.
Trump yagiye agaragarwaho kugira imbwirwaruhame zidasanzwe, anengwa kenshi bitewe n’imbwirwaruhame ze ageza ku baturage mu gihe cyo kwiyamamaza aho yagiye avuga ko azubaka urukuta hagati ya Amerika na Mexique akumira abimukira, kugabanya umubare w’abayisilamu n’ibindi.


text:
Umutoza mushya wa Manchester United Jose Mourinho yatangaje ko we na mukeba we umutoza mushya wa Manchester City Pep Guardiola bose bashobora kuzabura igikombe igihe umwe azibanda k’uwundi n’ikipe atoza aho guha umwanya shampiyona bazaba bari gukina.
Si ubwa mbere aba bagabo bagiye gutoza basa n’abahanganye kuko baramenyeranye cyane kuko no muri Espagne, Mourinho yatozaga Real Madrid mu gihe Pep we yatozaga FC Barcelona, amakipe azwiho guhora ahanganye none bongeye guhurira mu makipe yo mu mujyi umwe na yo ahora ahanganye.
Mourihno yagize ati”mu myaka ibiri Pep nanjye twari kumwe muri shampiyona ntoza Real Madrid atoza FC Barcelona. Mu bihe nk’ibi imiterere y’umuntu ku giti cye ishobora kugira ibyo ihindura. Ariko muri shampiyona y’u Bwongereza ninta umwanya wanjye kuri Manchester City na Pep na we akantaho umwanya na Manchester United igikombe kizatwarwa n’undi utari twe.”
Mourinho akaba yasoje iki kiganiro yahaga urubuga rwa Manchester Evening abwira Guardiola kuza aje guhangana n’amakipe, ataje guhangana n’umuntu ku giti cye.
Amakipe ya Manchester United na Manchester City ni amakipe ahora ahanganye kuko aba mu mujyi umwe, gusa ntihakundaga kugaragara ihangana ry’abatoza bayo, ariko bitewe n’uko aba batoza basanzwe bazwiho guhangana ubwo bari muri Espagne, abantu benshi biteze uguhangana gukomeye kwabo no muri iyi shampiyona y’Ubwongereza.


text:
Ibinyamakuru vyo mu gihugu c’Ubudagi vyatangaje ko hari abantu batari bake bakomeretse muri gariyamoshi, bariko baragerageza guhunga umugabo yasokoroye ishoka.
Umushikiranganji w’Intwaro yo hagati yavuze ko uyo musore w’imyaka cumi n’indwi, yaturuka mu gihugu ca Afuganistani, akaba yaba aho mu gihugu c’Ubudagi.
Igipolisi casohoye icegeranyo kivuga ko uyo musore yar’afise ishoka, hamwe n’imbugita. Akaba yarashwe ariko aragerageza guhunga.
Igipolisi kivuga ko abantu batatu bakomeretse cane. Ubutegetsi ntaho buravuga ko coba cari igitero. Inzira zicamwo amagariyamoshi mu bisagara vya Ochsenfurt na Wurzburg zaciye zugagwa.


text:
“Twongerereze ukwizera”
“Mfasha aho mbuze ukwizera!”
INDIRIMBO: 81, 135
1. Kubera iki ukwizera ari ikintu gihambaye? (Raba ishusho itangura.)
VYOBA birashika ukibaza uti: ‘Noba ndi umuntu Yehova azoshima kurokora mu gihe ca ya makuba akomeye maze akamushikana mw’isi nshasha?’ Ego ni ko kugira ngo umuntu azorokoke bisaba ibintu bitari bike, mugabo intumwa Paulo arerekana igihambaye cane muri vyo ati: “Ata kwizera ntibishoboka kuyihimbara rwose.” (Heb. 11:6) Ico womenga ni ikintu gisanzwe, ariko ico twomenya co ni uko “ukwizera atari ikintu gifiswe na bose.” (2 Tes. 3:2) Ivyo vyanditswe biradufasha gutahura ukuntu bihambaye ko tugira ukwizera gukomeye.
2, 3. (a) Petero atwereka gute ko ukwizera ari ikintu gihambaye cane? (b) Ni ibibazo ibihe tugira twihweze?
2 Intumwa Petero yarashimitse bimwe bidasanzwe ku kamaro k’ukwizera igihe yavuga ibijanye n’“agaciro kagejejwe” gufise koshobora “[gusangwa] ari imvo y’ugushimagizwa n’ubuninahazwa n’iteka kw’ihishurwa rya Yezu Kristu.” (Soma 1 Petero 1:7.) None ko ya makuba akomeye yegereje cane, ntidukwiye kwiyemeza neza ko dufise ukwizera gutuma tuba mu bo ukwizera kwabo kuzoshemezwa na wa Mwami wacu aninahaye niyahishurwa? Nta gukeka ko twipfuza kuba “muri bamwe bafise ukwizera ngo bazigamirwe ubuzima.” (Heb. 10:39) Dufise ivyo mu muzirikanyi, twoshobora gutakamba nka wa mugabo yavuga ati: “Mfasha aho mbuze ukwizera!” (Mrk. 9:24) Canke na ho twoshobora kuvuga nka za ntumwa za Yezu, duti: “Twongerereze ukwizera.”
3 Muri iki kiganiro, tugira twihweze ibibazo bikurikira: Dushobora gute kugira ukwizera? Twokwerekana gute ko dufise ukwizera? Ni igiki kidukura amazinda ko tuzokwishurwa nitwasaba kwongererezwa ukwizera?
TWOBA DUFISE UKWIZERA GUHIMBARA IMANA?
4. Ni uburorero bwa bande bushobora gutuma dukomeza ukwizera kwacu?
4 Kubera ko “ivyanditswe kera vyose vyanditswe kugira bitwigishe,” hari ibintu vyinshi dushobora kwigira ku bantu bavugwa muri Bibiliya bagaragaje ukwizera. (Rom. 15:4) Igihe dusomye ivyerekeye abantu nka Aburahamu, Sara, Izahaki, Yakobo, Musa, Rahabu, Gideyoni, Baraki be n’abandi benshi, vyoshobora gutuma dusuzuma ukwizera kwacu. (Heb. 11:32-35) Vyongeye, igihe dusomye inkuru zerekeye bene wacu na bashiki bacu bo mu gihe ca none bagaragaje ukwizera gukomeye, birashobora gutuma twihatira gukomeza ukwizera kwacu. *
5. Eliya yerekanye gute ko yizera cane Yehova, kandi akarorero kiwe gakwiye gutuma dukora iki?
5 Kamwe mu burorero bwo muri Bibiliya ni ak’umuhanuzi Eliya. Zirikana ibintu bikurikira vyerekana ukuntu yizigira Yehova aherejeko. Igihe Eliya yamenyesha Umwami Ahabu yuko Yehova yagira ateze uruzuba, yavuze ata gukekeranya ati: “Ndahiye ukubaho kwa Yehova, . . . nta kime canke imvura bizohaba, kiretse kw’itegeko ry’ijambo ryanje!” (1 Abm. 17:1) Eliya yaremera ko mu gihe c’urwo ruzuba, Yehova yomuronkeje ivyo akeneye akabironsa n’abandi. (1 Abm. 17:4, 5, 13, 14) Yaravuze adakekeranya ko Yehova yari kuzura umwana w’umupfakazi. (1 Abm. 17:21) Ntiyakekeranya ko Yehova yorungitse umuriro kugira urigate ikimazi ciwe ku Musozi Karumeli. (1 Abm. 18:24, 37) Igihe hagera ko Yehova akuraho rwa ruzuba, naho ata kimenyetso na kimwe c’imvura cariho, Eliya yabwiye Ahabu ati: “Duga, urye wongere unywe; kuko hariho urwamo rw’imvura y’isegenya.” (1 Abm. 18:41) None izo nkuru ntizituma twisuzuma kugira turabe ko dufise ukwizera gukomeye nk’ukwo?
ICO TWOKORA KUGIRA DUKOMEZE UKWIZERA
6. Ni igiki dukwiye gusaba Yehova kugira turonke ukwizera?
6 Ntidushobora kuronka ukwizera dukoresheje inkomezi zacu gusa. Ukwizera ni umuce w’icamwa c’impwemu nyeranda y’Imana. (Gal. 5:22) Ku bw’ivyo, twoba tubaye inkerebutsi dukurikije impanuro ya Yezu ijanye no gusaba iyo mpwemu kuko adusubiriza umutima mu nda ko Data “[azoha] impwemu nyeranda abayimusaba.”
7. Tanga akarorero k’ukuntu dushobora kuguma dukomeza ukwizera kwacu.
7 Tumaze kuronka ukwizera, dutegerezwa kubandanya tugukomeza. Ukwizera kwacu twokugereranya n’umuriro. Igihe umaze gufatwa, woshobora kwaka ukagira urubeya rukomeye. Ariko rero igihe ata kindi gikozwe, amaherezo urazima hagasigara amakara, mu nyuma na yo agacika umunyota. Mugabo igihe ugumye ushiramwo izindi nkwi, uwo muriro urashobora kuguma waka. Ukwizera kwacu na kwo nyene kurashobora kuguma gukomeye mu gihe tugumye twiyigisha Ijambo ry’Imana. Tugiye turiga Bibiliya, turashobora kurushiriza kuyikunda no gukunda uwo ikomokako maze bigatuma tugira ukwizera gukomeye.
8. Ni ibintu ibihe bizodufasha kugira ukwizera gukomeye no kukuzigama?
8 Ni ibindi bintu ibihe twokora kugira tugire ukwizera gukomeye kandi tukuzigame? Ntidukwiye kubumbwa gusa n’ivyo twize gushika tubatijwe. (Heb. 6:1, 2) Turakwiye kuzirikana ku buhanuzi bwo muri Bibiliya bwarangutse. Turashobora kandi gukoresha Ijambo ry’Imana mu kwisuzuma kugira tumenye nimba vy’ukuri ukwizera kwacu gukomeye.
9, 10. Ibintu bikurikira bifasha gute gukomeza ukwizera: (a) abagenzi beza? (b) amakoraniro y’ishengero? (c) indimiro?
9 Intumwa Paulo yabwiye abakirisu bagenzi we ko bari gushobora “guhanahana indemesho muri [bo], umwe wese akaremeshwa biciye ku kwizera kw’uwundi.” (Rom. 1:12) Igihe twifatanije n’abo dusangiye ukwemera, turashobora gukomeza ukwizera kwabo na bo bagakomeza ukwacu, na canecane igihe twifatanije n’abamaze kwerekana “agaciro kagejejwe” k’ukwizera kwabo. (Yak. 1:3) Abagenzi babi barasenyura ukwizera, mugabo abagenzi beza baragukomeza. (1 Kor. 15:33) Iyo ni imvo imwe ituma duhanurwa kudaheba “kwa gukoranira hamwe kwacu,” ahubwo tukaguma “turemeshanya.” (Soma Abaheburayo 10:24, 25.) Iyindi mvo ni uko amakoraniro ubwayo aturonsa inyigisho ikomeza ukwizera. Ivyo birahuye n’amajambo Paulo yavuze ati: “Ukwizera . . . kuva ku co umuntu yumvise.” (Rom. 10:17) None kwitaba amakoraniro coba ari kimwe mu bintu twama twitwararika mu buzima?
10 Igihe tugira uruhara mu ndimiro, ntidutuma gusa abandi bagira ukwizera, ariko kandi turakomeza n’ukwizera kwacu. Cokimwe n’abakirisu bo mu ntango, turiga kurushiriza kwizera Yehova maze tukavugana ubutinyutsi uko ibintu vyoba vyifashe kwose.
11. Ni igiki catumye Kalebu na Yosuwa bagira ukwizera gukomeye, kandi twoshobora gute kumera nka bo?
11 Igihe twiboneye ukuntu Yehova adufasha mu buzima be n’ukuntu yishura amasengesho yacu, ukwizera kwacu kurakomera. Ukwo ni ko vyagendeye Kalebu na Yosuwa. Igihe baja gutata ca Gihugu c’isezerano, baragaragaje ko bizeye Yehova. Ariko rero igihe cose baba babonye ko Yehova abafashije, ukwizera kwabo kwaca kurushiriza gukomera. Ntibitangaje kuba Yosuwa yabwiye Abisirayeli ajijutse ati: “[Nta] jambo na rimwe mu majambo meza yose Yehova Imana yanyu yababwiye ritashitse.” Mu nyuma yongeyeko ati: “Ubu rero nimutinye Yehova mwongere mumukorere ata mahinyu no mu kuri . . . Ariko jewe n’urugo rwanje tuzokorera Yehova.” (Yos. 23:14; 24:14, 15) Igihe duhonjeje tukwumva ukuntu Yehova aryoshe, na twebwe nyene turashobora kujijuka muri ubwo buryo.
INGENE TWOGARAGAZA UKWIZERA KWACU
12. Yakobo yerekana ko hakenewe iki ku bijanye n’ukwizera?
12 Twerekana gute ko dufise ukwizera gukomeye? Umwigishwa Yakobo arishura ico kibazo mu kuvuga ati: “[Nzokwereka] ukwizera kwanje biciye ku bikorwa vyanje.” (Yak. 2:18) Ivyo dukora ni vyo vyerekana ko dufise ukwizera gukomeye. Reka turabe uburorero bumwebumwe.
13. Ni kubera iki igikorwa co kwamamaza ari uburyo bwo kwerekana ukwizera kwacu?
13 Kugira uruhara mu gikorwa co kwamamaza ni uburyo bwiza bwo kwerekana ukwizera kwacu. Uti kubera iki? Ico gikorwa gisaba ko twizera yuko ikiringo Imana yashinze co gukuraho ivy’iyi si cegereje, tukemera ko ‘kitazocererwa!’ (Hab. 2:3) Ikintu kimwe codufasha kumenya nimba ukwizera kwacu gukomeye ni ukuraba urugero dushikanako mu kwitanga mu busuku. Twoba turiko turakora ivyo dushoboye vyose, kumbure tukanarondera uturyo two kurushiriza kugira uruhara muri ico gikorwa? (2 Kor. 13:5) Emwe, ‘kwatura icese kugira ngo turonke ubukiriro’ ni uburyo buhambaye bwo kwerekana ko dufise ukwizera mu mutima.
14, 15. (a) Twogaragaza gute ukwizera mu buzima bwacu bwa misi yose? (b) Igana ikintu cerekanye ukwizera gukomeye kwagaragariye mu bikorwa.
14 Turashobora kandi kugaragaza ukwizera igihe twihanganira ingorane zo mu buzima. Twaba turiko turanyinyana n’indwara, ugucika intege, akabonge, ubukene canke ibindi bigeragezo, turizigira yuko Yehova n’Umwana wiwe “[bazodutabara] ku gihe nyaco.” (Heb. 4:16) Turagaragaza ukwo kwizigira mu gusenga tudasaba gusa ivyo dukeneye mu vy’impwemu. Yezu yavuze ko dushobora no gusenga dusaba ivy’umubiri, harimwo “ibifungurwa vyacu vy’uno musi.” (Luka 11:3) Inkuru zo muri Bibiliya ziradukura amazinda ko Yehova ashobora kuturonsa ivyo dukeneye. Igihe rwa ruzuba rwatera muri Isirayeli, Yehova yararonkeje Eliya ibifungurwa n’amazi. Nk’uko Yehova yari yarabivuze, “ibikona vyaramuzanira umukate n’inyama mu gitondo bikongera bikamuzanira umukate n’inyama ku mugoroba, kandi yanywa kuri uwo mwonga,” ni ukuvuga Keriti. (1 Abm. 17:3-6) Turizera ko Yehova ashobora gutunganya ibintu ku buryo na twebwe turonka ivyo dukeneye.
15 Turizigira yuko gushira mu ngiro ingingo ngenderwako zo muri Bibiliya bishobora kudufasha kuronka ivyo dukeneye. Mushiki wacu yubatse urwiwe yitwa Rebecca wo muri Aziya yariboneye ico kintu mu muryango wiwe. Barashize mu ngiro ibivugwa muri Matayo 6:33 no mu Migani 10:4 mu gushira ivyungura Ubwami imbere y’ibindi no mu kuba abanyamwete. Rebecca avuga yuko hageze igihe umugabo wiwe abona ko akazi yakora be n’ukuntu kamushira mu mukazo vyari gushobora kugeramira ubucuti bafitaniye na Yehova, aca aragaheba. Yamara rero bari bafise abana bane bategerezwa gutunga. Rebecca arigana ivyashitse ati: “Twaratanguye gukora no kudandaza mwene twa tuntu dusosa. Mu myaka n’iyindi yahaciye tubayeho muri ubwo buryo, twariboneye ko Yehova atigeze aduheba. Ntitwigeze tubwirirwa canke ngo tuburare.” Woba nawe warashoboye kugaragaza yuko wemera ko Bibiliya itanga ubuyobozi bwiza kuruta ubundi bwose abantu bashobora kuronka muri iki gihe?
16. Bizotugendera gute nitwizigira Imana?
16 Ntidukwiye kwigera dukekeranya yuko bizotugendera neza nitwakurikiza ubuyobozi Imana iduha. Mu gusubiramwo amajambo yahumetswe Habakuki yanditse, Paulo yagize ati: “Umugororotsi azobeshwaho n’ukwizera.” (Gal. 3:11; Hab. 2:4) Birahambaye cane rero ko twizera umwe ashobora kudufasha vy’ukuri. Paulo atwibutsa ko Yehova ari we “ashobora gukora ibirengeye kure n’iyo ivyo dusaba vyose canke twiyumvira, nk’uko ububasha bwiwe buriko bukorera muri twebwe buri.” (Ef. 3:20) Abasavyi ba Yehova barihatira kurangura ivyo agomba. Mugabo kubera bazi yuko hari ivyo badashoboye, barizigira ko azohezagira utwigoro twabo. Ntiduhimbarwa none n’uko Imana yacu iri kumwe natwe?
ABASABA KWONGEREREZWA UKWIZERA BARISHURWA
17. (a) Igihe intumwa zasaba kwongererezwa ukwizera zishuwe gute? (b) Kubera iki twokwitega ko Imana izotwishura nitwayisaba ngo itwongerereze ukwizera?
17 Twisunze ivyo tumaze kuganira, twoshobora kuvuga nk’uko intumwa zabwiye Umukama ziti: “Twongerereze ukwizera.” (Luka 17:5) Ico kintu basavye carishuwe, na canecane kuri Pentekoti yo mu 33 inyuma ya Kristu igihe basukwako impwemu nyeranda maze bararushiriza gutahura umugambi w’Imana. Ivyo vyarakomeje ukwizera kwabo. Kuva ico gihe rero, baciye batangura isekeza rikomeye ryo kwamamaza. (Kol. 1:23) Igihe dusavye Imana ngo itwongerereze ukwizera, twoba twokwitega ko itwishura? Bibiliya iradukura amazinda yuko twovyitega igihe ‘dusavye twisunze ukugomba kwayo.’
18. Yehova ahezagira gute abakomeza ukwizera kwabo?
18 Biragaragara ko Yehova ahimbarwa n’abamwizigira baherejeko. Azotwishura nitwamusaba ngo atwongerereze ukwizera, kandi ukwizera kwacu kuzokomera cane kudushikane ku “kubonwa ko [t]ubereye ubwami bw’Imana.”


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Perezida wa Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika Barack Obama yahamagariye abarwanyi b’umutwe “Etat Islamique” ababwira “kuva ku rugamba mu gihe babishoboye”. Yababwiye ayo magambo amasaha make nyuma y’uko guverinoma y’Amerika yari imaze gutangiza icyciro cya kabiri cy’ibitero by’indege ku barwanyi b’uwo mutwe muri Siriya.
Mw’ijambo rye atangiza inteko rusange ya ONU ya 69, bwana Ban Ki-moon yibukije ko hakenewe ko urugaga mpuzamahanga ruhagurukira imitwe y’iterabwoba nka “Etat Islamique”/Islamic State.
Umutwe wa “Etat Islamique” wigaruriye ibice by’ibihugu bya Iraq na Siriya, mu mirwano y’imivu y’amaraso imaze amezi. Mu cyumweru gishize honyine, abasivili barenga ibihumbi 130 bakuwe mu byabo muri ibyo bihugu byombi.
Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika n’ibihugu BITANU by’Abarabu by’inshuti byatangiye ibitero by’indege muri Siriya ejobundi kuwa kabiri. Ibitero 20 bimaze kugabwa byibasiye ibirindiro by’abarwanyi ba “Etat Islamique”.