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Carina Tertsakian : Umwongerezakazi ukorera Human Right Watch (HRW) wanga u Rwanda urunuka. Carina yigeze guhagararira uyu muryango w’abanyamerika urengera uburenganzira bwa muntu muri 2010 ariko aza kwirukanwa mu Rwanda nyuma yaho akoresheje impapuro mpimbano yitiriye HRW kugira ngo abone ibyangombwa byo gukorera mu Rwanda yagombaga guhabwa n’urwego rw’igihugu rushinzwe abinjira n’abasohoka mu Rwanda (Immigration)
Carina Tertsakian
Nyuma y’iyirukanwa rya Carina, Louise Mushikiwabo, Ministiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga ndetse akaba n’umuvugizi wa Leta yatangaje ko Carina yagerageje gushyira igitutu abifashijwemo n’umuryango akorera kuri Leta nyuma yo kubona ko yakoze amakosa (guhimba signature ku mpapuro yakoresheje asaba uruhushya rwo gukorera mu Rwanda) ahanwa n’amategeko y’u Rwanda, ibyo Ministiri yemeje ko bitari kwihanganirwa.
Uyu mukecuru kandi azwiho kuba akunda kuvugira abantu barwanya u Rwanda cyane cyane bakoresheje intwaro yo gupfobya Genocide yakorewe abatutsi muri 1994.
Muri abo akunda kuvuganira harimo inyeshyamba za FDLR zikomeje kuba ikibazo mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari ; imitwe yiyita iya opposition irimo FDU-Inkingi n’indi bikorana.
Abasebya u Rwanda buri gihe baba bafite izindi mpamvu twakwita z’umuntu bwite kurusha izakazi.
Sonia Rolley : Umunyamakuru w’umufaransakazi ukorera Radiyo y’abafaransa RFI inafite urubuga rwa internet umaze igihe acisha muri ibyo bitangazamakuru inkuru zibasira kandi zigasebya u Rwanda n’abayobozi barwo.
Sonia Rolley
Uyu Sonia yirukanywe mu Rwanda 2006 agirwa umuntu udakenewe mu Rwanda (persona non grata) ndetse binaza no gutuma leta y’u Rwanda ifunga radiyo RFI gutangaza mu Rwanda bitewe n’imikorere idahwitse y’uyu munyamakuru ndetse n’abo bakoranaga icyo gihe.
RFI yaje gukomorerwa yongera kumvikana mu Rwanda ariko umunyamakuru we ntiyongeye kuhakoza ibirenge.
Uyu munyamakuru ntabwo yirukanywe mu Rwanda gusa kuko no muri Tchad yahirukanywe muri Gashyantare 2008 (avuye mu Rwanda nyuma yo kwirukanwa) nyuma yo kwiyegereza inyeshyamba zari zagabye igitero ku mujyi wa N’Djaména, umurwa mukuru wa Tchad.
Abantu nkaba nta gihe bazahwema kuvuga u Rwanda nabi ndetse no gukora ibibashobokera ngo isura yarwo yandure mu ruhando mpuzamahanga.
Ariko igihari nuko bamaze kugaragara ko ibyo bakora babiterwa nuko u Rwanda rwabakuriye inzira ku murima ko rutakorana n’abanyamafuti batagira ubunyamwuga (professionalism) mu byo bakora.
Sonia Rolley ntabwo yigeze yakira igisebo yakuye mu Rwanda kuko yumvaga ko umunyamakuru uturuka mu gihugu gikomeye nk’umufaransa yakwivugira ibyo ashatse yaba abeshya cyangwa atabeshya maze ntahanwe uretse ko atariko byagenze kuko yahambirijwe ava ku butaka bw’u Rwanda.
BBC : Abasomyi bagiye bisomera ibivugwa mu bitangazamkuru byinshi ariko hagaragaye ko RFI hamwe na BBC/Gahuza miryango arizo zakabije gutanga amakuru y’ibinyoma ku mirambo ya Rweru. Mu nkuru zatambutse ibyo bitangazamakuru 2 byibanze cyane kugaragaza ubwinshi bw’imirambo ariko igitangaje n’uko imirambo yahambwe ari 04 binyuranye n’ibyo bitangazamakuru byacaga ibikuba ngo imirambo imaze kuboneka ni 40.
BBC yo yagiye igaragaza kwivuguruza ubwo yatangazaga ko ngo abasirikare b’u Rwanda bashatse kujya gucukura ngo bibe iyo mirambo ku ruhande rw’uburundi hanyuma bakaza gutangaza bitarenze amasaha 24 ko leta y’u Burundi yavuguruje amakuru yuko ingabo z’u Rwanda zashatse kwiba imirambo.
Padiri Tomas Nahimana
Padiri Thomas Nahimana avuka mu Bugarama mu cyahoze ari Cyangugu, aha mu Bugarama hahana imbibe n’uburundi bivugwa ko igisekuruza cya Nahimana gikomoka mu burundi ariyo mpamvu yanga urwanda urunuka.
Padiri Thomas Nahimana
Uyu mu padiri twamuvuzeho kenshi yayoboye paroisse I cyangugu nyuma ahungira mu Bufaransa ashinjwa kurya inkunga za Caratas ageze mu burayi ashinga urubuga rwa internet le prophete.fr rusebya leta y’u Rwanda rukabiba n’amacakubiri mu banyarwanda abonye ko bidahagije ashinga Ishyaka Ishema party.
Iri shyaka rikomeje kurangwamo amacakubiri ndetse no gushaka kuriganya abayoboke baryo abaka amafaranga ababeshya ko ashaka kuzana demokarasi mu Rwanda ngo no kuza kwiyamamariza umwanya w’umukuru w’igihugu 2017. Ariko ikimaze kugaraga cyo n’uko atazaza, amagambo yashize ivuga nyuma y’itariki 28 Mutarama yari yatanze kuza gukorera politiki mu Rwanda. Amakuru ariho twahagararaho ni uko atazaza ari uburyo bwo gushaka kwiba imfashanyo mu bazungu no kurya iby’impunzi z’abanyarwanda ziba mu buhungiro.
General BM Habyarimana Emmanuel
BEM bisobanura Breveté d’Etat Major ikaba ari impamyabumenyi itangwa n’ishuri rya Cyami Rikuru rya Gisirikare ryo mu gihugu cy’u Bubiligi (Institut Royal Supérieur de Défense mu magambo ahinnye IRSD) iryo shuri ryashinzwe mu kinyejana cya 19, rikaba ryaritwaga Ecole de Guerre kugeza mu 1978. Ryari rigenewe kwigisha abasirikare bo mu rwego rwa aba officiers batoranijwe kuzaba abakuru b’ingabo cyangwa gukora mu buyobozi bukuru bw’ingabo.
Général de Brigade BEM Habyarimana Emmanuel
Général de Brigade BEM Habyarimana Emmanuel uvuka i Byumba ni umwe mu ba Officiers 21 mu ngabo za Habyarimana, babonye iyi mpamyabumenyi akaba yarayibonye muri 1990 ariko yayipfushije ubusa kuko yirirwa avuga ubusa iyo mu burayi.
Gen BEM Habyarimana Emmanuel uvugwaho gutera inkunga inyeshyamba zo mu mutwe wa FDLR, yahoze mu ngabo za Ex FAR mbere y’umwaka wa 1994, nyuma aza kwinjizwa mu ngabo zari iza APR zaje guhinduka RDF, bigera aho aba Minisitiri w’Ingabo muri leta y’ubumwe kuva mu mwa wa 2000 kugera mu mwaka wa 2002, ubwo byavugwaga ko mu gukurwa kuri uwo mwanya yaziraga kugendera ku matwara afitanye isano n’ayaba-Parmehutu. Yaje guhunga mu mwaka wa 2003 anyuze muri Uganda
Amakuru ava mu ngabo avuga ko yahoraga agongana na Chef d’Etat Major w’Ingabo , kuko BEM atabaga mu biro yari yarashyize biro muri SKY Hotel i herereye ku Gitega mu mujyi wa Kigali ujya i Nyamirambo, ni naho yari afite akabari hejuru muri iyo Hotel SKY, kacungwaga n’inshoreke ye y’i Nyamirambo nayo yaje guhungishwa nyuma gato yaho Habyarimana ahungiye. Muri Hotel SKY, Gen. Habyarimana, ntiyahavaga yari afitemo Chambre niyo yakoreragamo akazi kose ka Minisiteri y’ingabo ni nayo yanyweragamo akanayicyuramo abagore.
Ajya guhunga Jenerali Emmanuel Habyalimana yari yaraye aho muri SKY, ninaho ikipe y’igihugu y’umupira w’amaguru ya Uganda " Uganda Cranes’" yari icumbitse ubwo yari mu marushanwa ya cecafa mu mwaka 2003, Habyarimana wari kumwe na Lt Col Ndengeyinka Balthazar, bahunga abari muri uwo mugambi babambitse imyenda y’abakinnyi ba Uganda Cranes bari aho muri SKY, burira bus zari zitwaye abakinnyi n’abafana ba Uganda Cranes’ kuburyo bageze ku mupaka wa gatuna barinda bambuka ntawe ubaciye iryera, barinda bagera Uganda. Aha birumvikana kuba ntawababonye isura yabo n’imyenda y’abakinnyi bari bambitswe nti byari byoroshye kubatahura.
Ntawari gukeka ko Minisitiri w’ingabo w’u Rwanda yaba ari muri izo modoka . Ibi byose BEM akaba yarabifashijwemo na Amama Mbabazi wari Minisitiri w’intebe wa Uganda, bakaba bava inda imwe kwa se wabo.
Gen. BEM Habyarimana yavuye muri Uganda ajya mu Busuwisi ashinga Ishyaka ritavuga rumwe na Leta y’u Rwanda National Council for Democratic Change afatanyije na Théobald Gakwaya Rwaka Ishyaka ryagaragaje intege nke byaba mu mikorere ndetse riza no gucikamo ibice nyuma y’aho hagaragariye ubwumvikane bucye hagati ya Jenerali Emmanuel Habyalimana na Théobald Gakwaya Rwaka.
Aba bagabo bapfaga ko buri wese avuga ko ariwe uyoboye iri shyaka National Council for Democratic Change(NCDC) nyuma Gen. Habyarimana Emmanuel yaje gushinga irye shyaka CNR Intwari iri shyaka rikaba rirangwa no guhuzagurika cyane.
Ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko Gen. Emmanuel BEM Habyarimana atera inkunga FDLR
Rushyashya yabonye inyandiko zigaragaza ko uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’ingabo z’u Rwanda, Emmanuel BEM Habyarimana, yahaye umutwe w’inyeshyamba za FDLR amadolari y’Amerika 4000 mu rwego rwo kuzishyigikira mu gikorwa cyo guhungabanya umutekano mu Rwanda.
Mu bihe bitandukanye, BEM Habyarimana yoherereje Col. Norbert Ndererimana uzwi ku izina rya Sabin Gaheza akayabo k’amadolari kugira ngo amufashe mu gikorwa cyo gutangiza icyo bise Front Nationaliste pour la Démocratie et la Réconciliation au Rwanda ” L’armée du Roi (FRONADER) ; ni ukuvuga umutwe uharanira demokarasi n’ubwiyunge mu Rwanda-Ingabo z’umwami.
Uwo mutwe w’inyeshyamba u wari ugizwe n’abantu 20 watangijwe hagati mu 2010 muri Kongo y’Uburasirazuba.
Gaheza yakiriye amafaranga yohererejwe na Habyarimana ndetse n’ibindi bikoresho bitandukanye birimo telephone ikorana na satellite na moteri itanga amashanyarazi.
Ibi bimenyetso byose bikubiye muri raporo y’umuryango w’abibumbye yashyikirijwe akanama gashinzwe umutekano tariki 30/12/2011. Iyo raport yakozwe n’agakipe y’inzobere za Loni zishinzwe Congo.
Urugero nko mu mwaka wa 2010 wonyine, Gaheza yohererejwe amadolari y’Amerika 2400. Tariki 24/02/2011 nabwo Gaheza yagejejweho ibyombo (radios) byo mu bwoko bwa Motorola byoherejwe n’inshuti ya BEM Habyarimana yitwa Timothée Rutazihana uba muri Canada.
Tariki 3/03/2011, Gaheza yakiriye amashilingi ya Uganda miliyoni enye n’ibihumbi 430 (hafi amadolari 1400 y’Amerika) nabwo yoherejwe na mugenzi wa Habyarimana witwa Emmanuel Hakizimana.
Impapuro zigaraza uko amafaranga yoherejwe zabonetse muri serivisi za MoneyGram na Western Union muri Uganda.
Nk’uko raporo ya Loni ibivuga, Gaheza yari yateguye gukoresha ariya mafaranga akagura ibikoresho bya gisirikare, yariyamaze no kugura moteri itanga amashanyarazi ariko yo nyuma yaje kwambutswa umupaka ijyanwa Binza mukwezi kwa 3/2011.
Gaheza yigeze kurwana ku ruhande rwa FDLR ariko aza gutabwa muri yombi n’inzego zishinzwe umutekano mu Rwanda muri Gicurasi 2011) ari kumwe n’abandi bantu batanu bari bacengeye mu gihugu guteza umutekano muke mu Rwanda.
Abo ni Col. Norbert Ndererimana uzwi nka Sabin Gaheza, Ramathan Sibomana, Ibrahim Niyonzima, Asifat Kansime, Emmanuel Higiro uzwi no ku izina rya Kabasha, na John Mutabaruka. Ubu bari muri gereza mu Rwanda.
Ubwo batabwaga muri yombi babwiye polisi y’u Rwanda ko baterwaga inkunga n’uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’ingabo, Emmanuel BEM Habyarimana, kugira ngo batere u Rwanda.
MoneyGram wire transfers provided to “Colonel†Norbert “Gaheza†Ndererimana by Gen Bem Emmanuel Habyarimana
1.On 14/09/2010, RUTAZIHANA Timothee sent $100 via MoneyGram. The money was withdrawn by UWINGABIRE Marie Claire on behalf of Gaheza at STANBIC BANK in Kampala located in NDEBA, MASAKA ROAD.
2.On 11/2010, RUTAZIHANA Timothee sent $100 via MoneyGram/STANBIC BANK in ENTEBBE town ; withdrawn by MBONYI Anicet on behalf of Gaheza Norbert.
3.On 27/12/2010, HAKIZIMANA Emmanuel (Paris), on behalf of Habyarimana Emmanuel, wired 100 euros, sent via Western Union. It was withdrawn from CENTENARY BANK, situated in MUKWANO Building, opposite OWINO market in Kampala, and received by UWINGABIRE Marie Claire.
4.On 07/01/2011, RUTAZIHANA Timothee sent $100 through Western Union/Kampala, Entebbe Road, at UMEME roundabout at a bank near Orient Bank. It was received by MBONYI Anicet.
5.On 03/03/2011, HAKIZIMANA Emmanuel sent 4,280,000 Ugandan shillings via MoneyGram/Kampala, situated at Kikubo, near the old taxi park, on Mutesa Kafero road. The money was received by SIBOMANA Ramadhani.
6.On 09/05/2011, RUTAZIHANA Timothee (Canada) sent $50 via Western Union. It was withdrawn from STANBIC BANK, Kampala Road, near Buganda House, and was received by MBONYI Anicet.
7.On 09/05/2011 HAKIZIMANA Emmanuel (France) sent 300 euros via Western Union/STANBIC BANK, Kampala Road. It was received by MBONYI Anicet.
On 27/12/2010, HAKIZIMANA Emmanuel (Paris), on behalf of Habyarimana Emmanuel, wired 100 euros, sent via Western Union. It was withdrawn from CENTENARY BANK, situated in MUKWANO Building, opposite OWINO market in Kampala, and received by UWINGABIRE Marie Claire.
Biracyaza…
Cyiza Davidson
Ubutaha muzongerho na Jennifer Spielberg,nawe wabaye inkotsa mbi,uretse ko yagabanije amatwara aho ubucuti bwe na Redcom Theogene,bwapfiriye,Ngo yarazi ko nawe abonye umuntu muzima,asanga n'icyuka cyiberey'aho. Ann Garrison,ukomeje kutwikoma mu binyamateka binyuranye.Asigaye yarihaye gukorana na Himbara mu gushishikariza abanyamahanga kwanga u Rwanda,ariko birasa naho bavomera mu kiva,ntibahwema.Ni byiza burya kumenya abanzi aho batera baturuka kugirango tubarwanye twivuye inyuma.
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Bujumbura, ku wa 17 Nyakanga
Abasirikare ba reta babiri basanzwe bakorera mw'i kambi ya Kayanza barasize ubuzima mu mutego wabereye i Mabayi mu ntara ya Cibitoke, mu buraruko. Ubwo bwicanyi bwashitse mw'ijoro ryo kuwa kabiri rishira uwa gatatu.
Abajejwe intwaro bemeza y'uko uwo mutego wagizwe n'interahamwe zisanzwe zigira uruja n'uruza muri ako karere.
Inkuru ziva mu bajejwe intwaro zirongera zikamenyesha y'uko muri iryo joro nyen abo banyarwanda basahuye mu ngo zishika 12, bongera bagira imbohe abantu b'abagabo bashika ku munani, bariko baracukura inzahabu mu Kibira ku ruhande rwa secteur Nderama, mu ntara ya Cibitoke.
Inkuru zinyuranye zemeza y'uko uyo mutego wari ugamije uguhora interahamwe 8 ziherutse gufatirwa ku musi wa gatandatu w'indwi iheze muri komine Rugombo (muri Cibitoke) n'abahora ari abarwanyi ba CNDD-FDD ishami rya Pierre Nkurunziza. Ico gihe ngo zariko ziragerageza kujabuka muri Republika Iharanira Democrasi ya Congo, ziva mu Kibira.
Izo nterahamwe umunani gushika kuri uyu wa kane zari zifungiwe muri Brigade ya Mabayi mu kurindira ko zishikirizwa abategetsi b'igihugu c'Urwanda.

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Ejo bundi ku wa mbere ubwo mu mugi wa Zurich hatangwaga ibihembo by’abakinnyi bitwaye neza mu mwaka ushize 2016, abakinnyi ba Fc Barcelone bagiye bagawa ku buryo bukomeye kubera icyemezo bari bafashe cyo kutitabira uwo muhango.
Nkuko ikinyamakuru Marca cyabitangaje capiteni wa Fc Barcelone, Andres Iniesta ngo yafashe icyemezo cyo guhamagara abakinnyi ba Real Madrid abasaba imbabazi ndetse ngo anabasobanurira ko kutitabira uwo muhango atari ubushake bwabo ahubwo ari ubuyobozi bwa Barca bwa bibategetse.
Ibi rero ngo ntibyashimishije ubuyobozi bwa Barca kuko bwo bwari bwatangajeko aba bakinnyi batagiye muri uwo mu hango wa FIFA kubera bari gutegura Match.


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“Ukwihangana nikunonosore igikorwa cakwo”
“Ukwihangana nikunonosore igikorwa cakwo, kugira mube abanonosoye kandi mutagira agahonzi muri vyose, mudahajije mu kintu na kimwe.”
INDIRIMBO: 135, 139
1, 2. (a) Twigira iki ku kwihangana kwa Gideyoni n’ingabo ziwe 300? (Raba ishusho itangura.) (b) Twisunze Luka 21:19, ni kubera iki kwihangana bihambaye?
INTAMBARA yari ishushe. Ingabo za Isirayeli ziyobowe na Gideyoni zari zomye inyuma abansi babo, ni ukuvuga Abamidiyani be n’abo bari bafatanije. Zaramaze ijoro ryose zibasubiza inyuma gushika ku bilometero 32! Bibiliya iratubwira ingene vyahavuye bigenda: “Gideyoni ashika kuri Yorodani, ararujabuka, we na ba bagabo amajana atatu bari kumwe na we, barushe.” Ariko rero Gideyoni n’ingabo ziwe ntibari bwatsinde intambara kuko hari hagisigaye ingabo z’abansi nka 15.000. Kubera ko Abamidiyani bari bamaze imyaka n’iyindi babahahaza, Abisirayeli barabona ko atari co gihe co gucika intege. Kugira rero bikureko abo bansi, ‘barabandanije kubakurikirana,’ gutyo Midiyani barayimara igabo.
2 Na twebwe turi mu ntambara y’urudaca. Mu bo turwana harimwo Shetani, isi yiwe be n’agasembwa kacu. Bamwe muri twebwe turamaze imyaka mirongo turwana, kandi tubifashijwemwo na Yehova twaratahukanye intsinzi nyinshi. Ariko rero vyoshobora gushika tukaruhishwa no kurwana n’abansi bacu hamwe no kurindira iherezo ry’ivy’iyi si. Yamara rero ntituraronka intsinzi ya nyuma. Yezu yaratugabishije ko twohuye n’ibigeragezo bikomeye muri iyi misi ya nyuma tukongera tugafatwa nabi cane. Mugabo kandi yaravuze ko ukwihangana kwacu ari kwo kwotumye dutahukana intsinzi. (Soma Luka 21:19.) None ukwihangana ni iki? Ni ibiki bizodufasha kwihangana? Ni ibiki twigira ku bantu bihanganye? Vyongeye, dushobora gute kureka “ukwihangana [kukanonosora] igikorwa cakwo”?
UKWIHANGANA NI IKI?
3. Ukwihangana ni iki?
3 Muri Bibiliya, ukwihangana kurimwo n’ibindi uretse kwirengagiza ibigeragezo canke ingorane. Harajamwo n’ukuntu twiyumvira be n’ingene twiyumva, ni ukuvuga ingene tuvyifatamwo mu ngorane. Umuntu yihangana aragaragaza umutima rugabo, akumirako kandi akiyumanganya. Igitabu kimwe kivuga ko ukwihangana ari “umutima wo kwiyumanganya mu ngorane atari kubera gusa ata kundi wobigenza, ahubwo ubigiranye icizigiro gikomeye . . . Ni kamere ituma umuntu aguma ashikamye mu bihe bitoroshe. Ni kamere ishobora gutuma umuntu abona ko ikigeragezo gikomeye cane ari ubuninahazwa, kuko atabona gusa umubabaro arimwo ariko kandi abona n’intumbero yaco.”
4. Kubera iki twovuga ko urukundo ari rwo rutuma twihangana?
4 Urukundo ni rwo rutuma twihangana. (Soma 1 Abakorinto 13:4, 7.) Urwo dukunda Yehova rutuma twihanganira ikintu cose gihuye n’ivyo agomba. (Luka 22:41, 42) Urwo dukunda abavukanyi ruradufasha kwihanganira udusembwa twabo. (1 Pet. 4:8) Urwo dukunda uwo twubakanye ruradufasha kwihanganira “amakuba” ashikira mbere n’abubakanye babanye neza, gutyo tugakomeza umubano wacu.
NI IBIKI BIZODUFASHA KWIHANGANA?
5. Kubera iki Yehova ari we ashoboye kuruta abandi bose kuduha ivyo dukeneye kugira twihangane?
5 Twiture Yehova kugira aduhe inkomezi. Yehova ni “Imana . . . itanga ukwihangana n’uruhoza.” (Rom. 15:5) Ni we wenyene ashobora gutahura bimwe bishitse ingorane turimwo, aho tubaye n’abadukikuje, ingene twiyumva, mbere n’ukuntu imibiri yacu imeze. Ni we rero ashoboye kuruta abandi bose kuturonsa ivyo dukeneye kugira twihangane. Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Icipfuzo c’abamutinya azogishitsa, kandi azokwumva ugutabaza kwabo, abakize.” (Zab. 145:19) None Imana yishura gute amasengesho tuyitura tuyisaba inkomezi kugira twihangane?
6. Nk’uko bivugwa muri Bibiliya, ni gute Yehova ashobora ‘kuducira icanzo’?
6 Soma 1 Abakorinto 10:13. Igihe dusavye Yehova ngo adufashe kwihanganira ingorane ‘araducira icanzo.’ Yehova yoba none atunganya ibintu kugira adukureko ikigeragezo? Kumbure. Ariko rero kenshi aducira icanzo “kugira [d]ushobore kucihanganira.” Egome, Yehova aradukomeza kugira ‘tubone kwihangana bimwe bishitse twongere twiyumanganye tunezerewe.’ (Kol. 1:11) Vyongeye, kubera ko Yehova azi cane ko turi abanyantege nke ku mubiri, mu bwenge no mu mutima, ntazokwigera areka ngo ingorane ikomere cane kugeza aho tudashobora kuguma turi abizigirwa.
7. Kubera iki dukeneye ibifungurwa vy’impwemu kugira twihangane? Tanga akarorero.
7 Twironse ibifungurwa vy’impwemu bikomeza ukwizera kwacu. Umusozi Everest ni wo musozi muremure kuruta iyindi yose kw’isi. Kugira ngo umuntu awuduge, ku musi akenera gufungura ivyo yofunguye mu misi itatu canke ine. Atabigenjeje gutyo, ntiyokwiyamvya. Muri ubwo nyene, kugira twihangane mw’isiganwa turimwo maze dushike kw’ihangiro, dutegerezwa kwama twihereza ibifungurwa vy’impwemu vyinshi bishoboka. Tubwirizwa kwishingira uturimbi kugira ngo twicungurire umwanya wo gusoma, uwo kwiyigisha be n’uw’amakoraniro ya gikirisu. Ivyo bikorwa biraronsa ukwizera kwacu “ibifungurwa bigumaho ku bw’ubuzima budahera.”
8, 9. (a) Twisunze ibivugwa muri Yobu 2:4, 5, ni igiki kiba kiriko kiraba igihe dushikiwe n’ibigeragezo? (b) Igihe ushikiwe n’ibigeragezo, ni igiki wosa n’uwubona mu bwenge?
8 Twibuke ikibazo kijanye no kutadohoka ku Mana. Igihe dushikiwe n’ibigeragezo turababara, ariko hariho n’ikindi kintu gihambaye kiba kiriko kiraba: Ukudahemukira Imana kwacu kuba kuriko kurasuzumwa. Bivanye n’ukuntu tuvyifatamwo mu bigeragezo, turerekana vy’ukuri ko twoba tubona yuko Yehova ari we Segaba w’ijuru n’isi. Shetani, umwe arwanya ubusegaba bwa Yehova, yaramucokoye mu kuvuga ati: “Ivyo umuntu afise vyose yobitanga ku bw’ubuzima bwiwe. Kugira bihinduke, ndakwinginze utume ukuboko kwawe, ukore gushika no kw’igufa [rya Yobu] no ku mubiri wiwe, urabe ko atakuvuma amaso mu yandi.” (Yobu 2:4, 5) Ng’aho Shetani yavuze ko ata muntu n’umwe akorera Yehova abitumwe n’urukundo ruzira ubwikunzi. Shetani yoba yarahinduye ivyiyumviro kuva aho avugiye ayo majambo? Uwokubesha! Haciye ibinjana vyinshi, yarirukanywe mw’ijuru, akaba yari acitwa “umwagiriji wa bene wacu . . . , umwe abagiriza ku murango no mw’ijoro imbere y’Imana yacu!” (Ivyah. 12:10) Shetani n’ubu aracavuga ko dusenga Imana tubitumwe n’ubwikunzi. Arashashaye kubona twananiwe no kwihanganira ibigeragezo maze tugaheba gushigikira ubusegaba bwa Yehova.
9 Igihe rero uriko uranyinyana n’ingorane, nuse n’uwubona mu bwenge iki kintu: Shetani n’amadayimoni yiwe bari ku ruhande rumwe, bariko bitegereza ukuntu uhangana n’ingorane zawe, bakaba bavuga ko utegerezwa guteshwa ugata. Ku rundi ruhande hari Yehova, Umwana wiwe aganza, abarobanuwe bamaze kuzuka hamwe n’amasinzi y’abamarayika. Bariko bagutera intege, bahimbawe n’ukuntu wihangana buri musi ukongera ugashigikira ubusegaba bwa Yehova. Urashobora gufata nkama iki kintu Yehova agusaba ati: “Ba inkerebutsi mwananje, unezereze umutima wanje, kugira ngo nshobore kwishura uwuncokora.”
10. Wokwigana gute Yezu mu kugumiza amaso ku vyiza biva ku kwihangana?
10 Tugumize amaso ku vyiza biva ku kwihangana. Dufate ko uri ku rugendo rurerure maze ugahagarara hagati mu nzira ndende ica mw’ishamba rya manyenye. Aho ugeza amaso hose ni umwiza. Yamara urizigiye ko niwabandanya urugendo gushika ku mpera uteba ugasubira kubona umuco. Muri ubwo buryo nyene, rimwe na rimwe woshobora kwumva urengewe n’ingorane urimwo. Na Yezu vyarashitse arumva amerewe gutyo. Yarabwiwe “amajambo y’ibihari abacumuzi bavuga,” arateterezwa yongera mbere aricirwa ku “giti co kubabarizwako,” kikaba vy’ukuri cari co gihe c’umwiza kuruta ibindi vyose mu buzima bwiwe bwo kw’isi! Ariko Yezu yaravyihanganiye vyose “ku bw’akanyamuneza yashizwe imbere.” (Heb. 12:2, 3) Yagumije amaso ku vyiza vyovuye ku kwihangana kwiwe, na canecane ku ruhara yoranguye mu kweza izina ry’Imana no mu kuburanira ubusegaba bwa Yehova. Ibigeragezo Yezu yaciyemwo vyari ivy’igihe gito, mugabo ugukayangana kw’impēra yiwe yo mw’ijuru kwobaye ukw’ibihe bidahera. Ibigeragezo uriko uracamwo muri iki gihe vyoshobora kuba bikubabaza cane, mbere bikakurengera. Mugabo niwibuke ko amakuba urimwo mu nzira ijana mu buzima budahera ari ay’igihe gito.
“ABIHANGANYE”
11. Kubera iki dukwiye kurimbura uturorero tw’“abihanganye”?
11 Mu kwihangana ntituri ba nyamwigendako. Kugira Petero aremeshe abakirisu kwihanganira ibigeragezo bariko batezwa na Shetani, yabandikiye ati: “Mumurwanye mukomeye mu kwizera, muzi yuko iyo mibabaro nyene ishikira umuryango wose wa bene wanyu mw’isi.” (1 Pet. 5:9) Ivyashikiye “abihanganye” biratwigisha ingene twoguma dushikamye, bikadukura amazinda ko dushobora kuroranirwa kandi bikatwibutsa ko ukwizera kwacu atari ukw’ubusa. (Yak. 5:11) Reka turabe uturorero dukeya. [1]
12. Ni igiki twigira ku karorero ka ba bakerubi bashirwa mu murima wa Edeni?
12 Abakerubi. Akarorero ka bamwe mu bamarayika batanguye kubonwa n’abantu karashobora kutwigisha kwihangana igihe duhawe igikorwa kitoroshe. Yehova Imana “[yarashize] mu buseruko [bw’umurima] wa Edeni abakerubi be n’icuma c’inkota caka urubeya caguma cizunguriza, ku bwo kurinda inzira ija kuri ca giti c’ubuzima.” [2](Ita. 3:24) Mu bisanzwe, abo bakerubi ntibari baremwe ngo barangure ico gikorwa. Nakare, igicumuro n’ubugarariji ntivyari mu mugambi Yehova yari afitiye abantu. Yamara nta na hamwe dusoma ko abo bamarayika bo ku rwego rwo hejuru, ari bo bakerubi, bigeze bidoga ko bari barengeye ico gikorwa. Ntibarambiwe ngo batane n’akabando. Ahubwo riho, barumiye ku gikorwa cabo babigiranye ukugamburuka kandi barihanganye gushika bakirangije, kumbure mu gihe ca wa Mwuzure waba haciye imyaka irenga 1.600!
13. Ni ibiki vyafashije Yobu kwihanganira ibigeragezo vyamushikiye?
13 Sekuruza w’imiryango Yobu. Nimba uvunitse umutima kubera amajambo wabwiwe n’umugenzi canke incuti, ukaba useserejwe n’indwara idakira canke utuntujwe no kubura uwo wakunda, urashobora kuremeshwa n’akarorero ka Yobu. (Yobu 1:18, 19; 2:7, 9; 19:1-3) Naho Yobu atari azi icatumye ashikirwa n’ingorane, ntiyihebuye. Uti kubera iki? Kimwe coco “[yar]atinya Imana.” (Yobu 1:1) Yobu yari yiyemeje guhimbara Yehova mu mahirwe no mu marushwa. Abifashijwemwo n’Imana, yarazirikanye ku bintu bitangaje Yehova yari amaze kurangura abicishije ku mpwemu yiwe nyeranda. Yobu yararushirije mbere kwizigira ko igihe kigeze, Yehova yomukuyeko ingorane yarimwo. (Yobu 42:1, 2) Ivyo ni vyo vyahavuye bishika. Dusoma duti: “Yehova abohora Yobu mu mvuto igihe yasabira bagenziwe, maze Yehova yongera guha Yobu ivyari ivyiwe, abigwiza kabiri.” Yobu yapfuye “yisaziye kandi ahaze imisi.”
14. Twisunze ibivugwa mu 2 Abakorinto 1:6, ukwihangana kwa Paulo kwafashije gute abandi?
14 Intumwa Paulo. Abansi b’ugusenga kw’ukuri boba bariko barakurwanya cane, mbere bakaguhama? Woba uri umukurambere w’ishengero canke umucungezi w’umuzunguruko, ukaba ubona ko amabanga ufise atoroshe? Nuzirikane akarorero ka Paulo. Yarashikiwe n’uruhamo rukaze, kandi ku musi ku musi yamana umwitwarariko w’amashengero. (2 Kor. 11:23-29) Yamara ntiyatanye n’akabando kandi akarorero kiwe karakomeje abandi. (Soma 2 Abakorinto 1:6.) Igihe wihanganira ibigeragezo, niwibuke ko woshobora kuba uriko uraremesha abandi kwihangana.
KWOBA ‘KUZONONOSORA IGIKORWA CAKWO’ MURI WEWE?
15, 16. (a) Ni “igikorwa” ikihe ukwihangana gutegerezwa kunonosora? (b) Tanga uburorero bw’ukuntu twoshobora kureka ‘ukwihangana kukanonosora igikorwa cakwo.’
15 Yakobo ahumekewe n’Imana, yanditse ati: “Ukwihangana nikunonosore igikorwa cakwo.” Ni “igikorwa” ikihe ukwihangana gutegerezwa kunonosora? Ukwihangana kuradufasha kuba “abanonosoye kandi [ba]tagira agahonzi muri vyose, [ba]dahajije mu kintu na kimwe.” (Yak. 1:4) Akenshi ibigeragezo birerekana ubugoyagoye dufise, ni ukuvuga kamere zimwezimwe dukwiye kuryohora. Ariko mu gihe twihanganiye ibigeragezo, kamere zacu za gikirisu zirarushiriza kunonosorwa, zikaba izitagira agahonzi. Nk’akarorero, twoshobora kurushiriza kuba abantu bihangana, bakenguruka kandi b’impuhwe.
16 Kubera ko ukwihangana kunonosora igikorwa co gutuma tuba abakirisu beza, ntidukwiye kurenga ku ngingo ngenderwako z’Imana kugira gusa duhunge ibigeragezo. Nk’akarorero, wokora iki nimba uriko urarwana n’ivyiyumviro bihumanye? Aho kurekerana inyosha mbi, niwamirire kure ivyo vyipfuzo ubijanisha n’isengesho. Niwabigira, uzorushiriza kuba umuntu yigumya. Woba uriko urahamwa n’incuti mudasangiye ukwemera? Aho gutana n’akabando mu gihe c’umukazo, niwiyemeze kuguma usukurira Yehova n’umutima wawe wose. Ubigenjeje gutyo, uzorushiriza kwizigira Yehova. Ntiwibagire iki kintu: Kugira dushimwe n’Imana, dutegerezwa kwihangana.
17, 18. (a) Tanga akarorero kerekana akamaro ko kwihangana gushika kw’iherezo. (b) Uko turushiriza kwegereza iherezo, ni igiki dushobora kwizigira?
17 Ntitwihangana mu gihe kinaka gusa, mugabo dutegerezwa kwihangana gushika kw’iherezo. Tubitangire akarorero: Dufate ko hari ubwato bwibiye mu mazi. Kugira abari muri bwo barokoke, bategerezwa kwoga bagashika ku nkengera. Uwutanye n’akabando agira ashike ku nkengera na we nyene arasoma nturi, cokimwe n’uwatanye n’akabando mu ntango. Dukwiye rero kwiyemeza kwihangana gushika twinjiye mw’isi nshasha. Aho ni ho gusa dushobora kuzoronka ubuzima. Tubona ibintu nk’intumwa Paulo, uwavuze incuro zibiri ati: ‘Ntiduheba.’
18 Turashobora kwizigira duherejeko yuko Yehova azodufasha kwihangana gushika kw’iherezo. Tubona ibintu cokimwe na Paulo, uwavuze mu Baroma 8:37-39 ati: “Muri ivyo vyose turatahukana intsinzi bimwe bishitse biciye ku wadukunze. Kuko najijutse yuko rwaba urupfu, canke ubuzima, canke abamarayika, canke intwaro, canke ibiriho ubu, canke ibizoza, canke ububasha, canke uburebure bw’igihagararo, canke ubwimbike, canke ikindi caremwe cose, ata kizoshobora kudutandukanya n’urukundo rw’Imana ruri muri Kristu Yezu Umukama wacu.” Ego ni ko birashika tukaruha. Ariko rero, ese twokwihangana gushika kw’iherezo kugira ngo tuvugwe nka Gideyoni n’ingabo ziwe, abavugwa ko ‘babandanije gukurikirana’ abansi babo.
^ [1] (ingingo ya 11) Urashobora kandi kuremeshwa no gusuzuma ukwihangana kw’abasavyi b’Imana bo mu bihe vya none. Nk’akarorero Igitabu c’umwaka co mu 1992, ico mu 1999 n’ico mu 2008 birimwo amakuru akomeza ukwizera yerekeye abavukanyi bacu bo muri Etiyopiya, muri Malawi no mu Burusiya.
^ [2] (ingingo ya 12) Bibiliya ntivuga igitigiri c’abakerubi bashinzwe ico gikorwa.


text:
Igihugu ca Tanzania catanguye isekeza ryo kurondera no gusubiza iwabo abantu bose baba muri ico gihugu badakurikije amategeko.
Icegera c’umushikiranganji w’intwaro yo hagati mu gihugu wa Tanzania, Hamad Masauni, yabwiye abamenyeshamakuru ko ico gikorwa gitanguye inyuma y’aho bibonekeye ko hari abantu benshi b’abanyamahanga bakora muri ico gihugu hadakurikijwe amategeko.
Ico gikorwa kandi gitanguye mu gihe hari haheze iminsi mike ubushikiranganji bw’akazi, busavye ko hoba harahagaritswe impusha zo gukora akazi muri ico gihugu vy’agateganyo.
Hamad Masauni yavuze ko Reta idashobora kuguma inumye mu gihe abakiri bato mu gihugu babura akazi, mu gihe akazi bokoze kaba kariko gakorwa n’abanyamahanga.
Uwujejwe gukurikirana abinjira n’abasohoka mu ntara ya Dar Es Salaam, John Msumile, yavuze ko bimirije gufata abanyamahanga bashika ku 350.
Kubiraba uruhusha rwo gukora akazi mu mwanya muto, Masauni yavuze ko Reta izotegura ukundi ruzoza rutangwa ku bantu bashaka gukora akazi mu mwanya muto.
Ivyo bishitse inyuma y’aho Reta ironkeye ibirego vyinshi kuri ico kibazo.
Ariko Abarundi Babareke Ntibabirukane Kuko Nabarimuburundi Baragowe.
Ariko, Abarumdi Bario Babareke Ntibabirukane, Kuko Nabarimuburundi Bipfuza Kuvayo.
NIKUKI ABARUNDI BESHI BAMBURIGWA MURI TANZANIA ? MUGABO .ABATANZANIA .BAJE BAGASUBIRA AMAHORO ?
NIKUKI ABARUNDI BESHI BAMBURIGWA MURI TANZANIA ? MUGABO .ABATANZANIA .BAJE BAGASUBIRA AMAHORO ?
Atari Burundi Umengo N Ikuburiro.Mu Bagendesha Imodoka Usanga Ara Banyamahanga Ukamenga Twe Ntitubishoboye Vyoba Vyiza Reta Y Uburundi Ikoze Nkuko. Ntabuhinga,tubuze Atari Ububegito,gusa !


text:
Tito Rutaremara na Patrick Mazimpaka , basabye Kagame kutarasa indege ya Habyarimana abima amatwi !
Bwana Perezida wa Repubulika,
1-Mu ijoro ryo ku itariki ya 30/11/2011, umunyamakuru Charles Ingabire wari ukuriye ikinyamakuru inyenyerinews.com cyandikirwa kuri internet, akanaba yari n’umuyobozi w’ikindi kinyamakuru cyitwa Ukuri News cyandikirwa mu mujyi wa Kampala muri Uganda, yarishwe arashwe. Ingabire Charles ni umunyamakuru w’umucikacumu rya Génocide yo muri 1994 mu Rwanda. Yavuye mu Rwanda ahunze Leta mubereye umuyobozi yashakaga kumwica, kandi mu nshingano zayo z’ibanze ariyo yakagombye kumurinda.
Abarengera uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu, ibinyamakuru binyuranye, n’abandi bantu bakurikiranira hafi ibibera mu Rwanda kandi bikorwa na Leta y’u Rwanda, bashingiye ku bimenyetso binyuranye bifatika, bemeza ko Charles Ingabire yazize kuba mu nyandiko ze yararanzwe no kunenga bikomeye ubutegetsi bwanyu. Bwari uburenganzira bwe busesuye nk’undi munyarwanda wese, by’umwihariko nk’umunyamakuru.
Muri mu ruzinduko rw’akazi I Kampala ho muri Uganda, abanyamakuru bababajije ku birebana n’iryo yicwa ry’umunyarwanda kandi arashwe. Ntimwigeze munababazwa ko ari umwe mu bana b’u Rwanda wapfuye, kabone n’iyo mwaba mutabona ibintu kimwe, ahubwo mwihutiye kumushinja ko yavuye mu Rwanda yibye. Nk’ umukuru w’igihugu ni irihe tegeko ribemerera kuba umushinjacyaha? Ibyo mwabikoze nta burenganzira mubifitiye, nta n’ibimenyetso mufite . Muzi neza ko itegekonshinga mwishyiriyeho ku itariki ya 04/06/2003 ritabemerera kwivanga muby'ubucamanza. Ikindi ni uko, biramutse ari nabyo, Charles Ingabire yari gushyikirizwa ubutabera ( tuzi ko butabaho mu Rwanda), ntabwo yari kwicwa. Si nabyo mwari gushyira imbere mushinja umuntu wapfuye udashobora kwisobanura ku byaha ashinjwa n'Umukuru w'igihugu.
2- Namwe ubwanyu murabona ko biteye isoni n’agahinda, igihe mubwira isi yose ko mwe na FPR muyobora arimwe mwahagaritse Génocide, none akaba ari mwe mukekwaho kwica no kwicisha abacikacumu b’iyo Génocide baba abari mu gihugu, ndetse n’abashoboye kubahungira hanze y’igihugu.
3- Nyakwubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika, muzi ko mbere yo gufata ubutegetsi mukoresheje imbunda, mukekwaho kuba mwarishe, mukanamena amaraso menshi y’abanyarwanda ndetse n’ay’abanyamahanga. FPR mubereye ku isonga yishe abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw’abahutu bazira gusa ko ari abahutu kuva intambara yatangira muri 1990 kugeza muri 1994.
Mu duce FPR yari yigaruriye, mwahamagaraga abantu ngo bajye mu nama, bose mukabica ntihagire n’umwe urokoka. Mwafungiranye abantu mu mazu muratwika, mwishe abantu benshi, abagore, abagabo, impinja n’abakecuru mukoresheje udufuni n'ingoyi mwise ‘akandoyi’. Mwakuye abantu mu byabo barenga miliyoni, baba impunzi mu gihugu cyabo muri Nyacyonga n’ahandi mu gihe kirenga umwaka wose, Ibimenyetso bifatika birahari n'abagabo babihagazeho barahari.
Mu gihe kimwe, mwishe kandi mwicisha abana b’abatutsi bavaga mu Rwanda, mu Burundi, muri Tanzaniya no muri Congo. Baje mubasabye ababyeyi babo, abandi baje mu ngabo z'umutwe wa FPR yababwiraga ko bahaguruka bakarenganura abatutsi no guharanira uburenganzira bwabo Leta ya Perezida Juvenal Habyarimana yabavukije.
Bishwe bazira ko bashobora kuba baje ari intasi za Leta ya Habyarimana. Abandi bazize ko bari bavuye muri za Kaminuza no mu mashuri yisumbuye n’amakuru, igihe abo bari baje basanga baturutse mu gihugu cya Uganda batari baragize amahirwe yo kwiga biturutse ku kibazo cy’ubuhunzi bamazemo igihe kirekire.
Mbere y’uko urugamba rwa FPR rwiswe urwo kwibohoza rutangira, mwari mwungirije umukuru w’iperereza mu gihugu cya Uganda. Mushinjwa kuba, mwitwaje ububasha mwahawe n'uwo murimo mwarishe abantu benshi b’inzirakarengane barimo abaturage ba Uganda, n’abanyarwanda bari muri icyo gihugu, kugeza ubwo muhabwa izina rya Pilato. Bose bazize ko mwari mufite imyumvire itandukanye.
Urugamba rwa FPR rugitangira, mukekwaho kuba arimwe mwateguye kandi mugashyira mu bikorwa iyicwa rya Général Major Fred Gisa Rwigema ku itariki ya 02/10/1990. Général-Major Fred Gisa Rwigema yaharaniraga ko Umwami w’u Rwanda Kigeli V Ndahindurwa yataha mu Rwandank’umukuru w’igihugu.
Mwebwe mwari mugambiriye gufata ubutegetsi bwose ku nyungu zanyu bwite n’iz’agatsiko mwari mufatanije kandi mugifatanije. Niko byagenze, umugambi mwawugezeho mumaze kumena amaraso menshi y’inzirakarengane z’abahutu, abatwa, n’abatutsi ndetse n’ay’abanyamahanga.
4- Amaperereza yose yakozwe yemeza ko muri ku isonga mu bakekwaho kuba ku itariki ya 06/04/1994, mwarahanuye indege ya Perezida Juvenal Habyarimana, wari umukuru w’u Rwanda, ari kumwe na Perezida Cyprien Ntaryamira w’ I Burundi n’abafasha babo ba hafi bari kumwe muri iyo ndege, ndetse n’abapilote bayo bakomoka mu gihugu cy’ubufaransa.
Icyo gikorwa cy’iterabwoba kigayitse, cyahitanye abakuru b’ibihugu bibiri, n’abandi bantu b’inzirakarengane, ntimwigeze mushaka ko ukuri kujya ahagaragara.
Nk'umukuru w'igihugu ni mwe mwari mufite inshingano zo gushyira ukuri ahagaragara kubijyanye n'iyicwa rya Général Fred Gisa Rwigema wari ukuriye FPR, yamara kwicwa akaba ari mwe mwamusimbuye.
Ni namwe mwari mufite kandi mugifite inshingano zo gushyira ahagaragara iby'urupfu rwa Perezida Habyarimana wishwe ku nyungu zo kugira ngo mufate ubutegetsi bwose ku ngufu. Mugamije guhisha ukuri, no gukomeza kwubakira politike yanyu ku kinyoma, mwanze nkana ko hajyaho amatsinda yigenga ngo akore iperereza ritabogamye kuri ubwo bwicanyi bwombi ndengakamere.
Mbere y’urupfu rw’abo bakuru b’ibihugu bombi, Mukekwaho kuba mwaragize uruhare rufatika, muri gatozi cyangwa icyitso, mu rupfu rwa Perezida Melchior Ndadaye, Perezida wa mbere w’umuhutu w’I Burundi wari watowe binyuze muri Demokarasi. Yazize gusa ko yari umuhutu. Mutekereza igikorwa cyo kwica Perezida Juvénal Habyarimana, mwari muzi neza ko bizagira ingaruka mbi ku banyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw’abatutsi bari imbere mu gihugu. Ibimenyetso bifatika byari bihari byari gutuma mutekereza kabiri mbere yo gukora kiriya gikorwa cy’iterabwoba kigayitse.
Ikimenyetso gikomeye ni iyicwa rya Perezida Ndandaye wishwe ku itariki ya 23/10/1993, urupfu rwe rwakurikiwe n’umwuka mubi watumye urwikekwe hagati y’abahutu n’abatutsi bo mu Rwanda rurushaho kwiyongera. Urwikekwe rwari rwarabyukijwe n’intambara ya FPR yo kuwa 01/10/1990 no gufungwa kwakurikiyeho kw’abatutsi bo mu Rwanda bakekwagaho ko ari ibyitso bya FPR. Nubwo bitavanaho na busa icyaha abahutu b’intagondwa bishe abatutsi babaziza ko ari abatutsi,ntawashidikanya ko Genocide yakorewe abatutsi bo mu Rwanda muyifitemo uruhare runini. Hari ibimenyetso simusiga kandi bifatika byerekana ko umugambi mubisha wo guhanura indege y'uwahoze ari umukuru w'igihugu Juvenali Habyarimana wacuriwe mu nama yabereye ku Mulindi wa Byumba. Iyo nama yari iyobowe namwe ubwanyu mu ntangiriro z'ukwezi kwa gatatu 1994.
Muribuka ko bamwe mu byegera byanyu nka Honorale Tito Rutaremara na Ministre Patrick Mazimpaka, bababwiye ko kurasa indege y'umukuru w'igihugu bizagira ingaruka mbi kubanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abatutsi bari imbere mu gihugu. N'akababaro kenshi bakubwiye ko icyo gikorwa gishobora gutuma haba itsembatsemba ry'abatutsi bari mu Rwanda. Mwarabyanze mufata icyemezo kidakuka ko bigomba kuba uko mwabitekereje. Mwahise munategeka ko missile ebyiri zo mu bwoko bwa SAM 7 zabarindaga hamwe na Colonel Alexis Kanyarengwe zijyanwa i Kigali muri CND gutegura icyo gikorwa.
Lieutenant Frank Nziza (ubu ni Major) hamwe na Caporal Eric Bizimana (ubu ni Capitaine) kandi bose bakiri mu ngabo zibarinda, bahise bajyana nazo. Ni nabo bombi barashe indege. Inkiko zitabogamye nizimara kubisesengura biraboneka ko arimwe mwayiteguye kandi mutuma Génocide yamaze abanyarwanda ishyirwa mu bikorwa mugamije kwifatira ubutegetsi bwose ku ngufu. Ni nayo mpamvu urukiko rwa Arusha rutashoboye kwerekana uwaba yarateguye Génocide, kandi bigaragara ko yabayeho. Ukuri ku ihanurwa ry'indege kwarirengagijwe nkana, ahubwo urucyiko rushishikazwa, rufatanije n'ubutegetsi bwanyu, gushakira ibyaha no gushinja abo mwatsinze mushaka guhora, kwihimura, no kubacecekesha burundu. Urukiko rwa Arusha nirufunga imiryango nkuko rubiteganya rutababajije iby'ihanurwa ry'indege ya Perezida Habyarimana kandi rufite ububasha, ubushobozi n'ibimenyetso, ruzaba rwirengagije ubutabera, kandi ruteranije abanyarwanda aho kubunga.
Colonel Bagosora Théoneste mwashinje ko ariwe uri ku isonga mubateguye Génocide yo mu Rwanda, ndetse akanayishyira mu bikorwa, urukiko rwa Arusha mu rwego rw'ubujurire rwamuhanaguyeho icyaha cyo gutegura Génocide. Mu gihe kimwe Ministre w'intebe wa Leta y'abatabazi Yohani Kambanda,munyandiko yashyize ahagaragara ku itariki ya.10/11/2011 yongeye kwemeza ko we na Leta ye batigeze bategura Génocide.
Nkuko Procureur w'urukiko rwa Arusha Madame Carla Delpont yabivuze mu kwezi kwa gatatu 2008 ko afite ibimenyetso simuziga bigaragaza ko arimwe mwahanuye indege. Major Dr Théogène Rudasingwa,wari Umunyamabanga mukuru wa FPR akaba yarabaye n'umukuru w'ibiro byanyu ndetse akaba na ambasaderi w'u Rwanda muri Loni yabyemeje mu nyandiko ko arimwe mwamubwiye ko mwahanuye indega ya Perezida Juvena Habyarimana.
igihe kirageze ngo abanyarwanda bave mu gihirahiro bamenye imvo n'imvano ku mahano yabahekuye.
Ubu inzira isigaye yo kumenya ukuri ni imwe. Ni uko mwashyikirizwa ubutabera butabogamye.
5- Mbere y’uko FPR mwari mubereye ku isonga, na n'ubu mukiyobora ifata ubutegetsi ku ngufu, munashinjwa ko mwakoresheje ubwicanyi bw’indengakamere kugira ngo muharabike Leta ya Juvénal Habyarimana, muyishinja ko yica abatavuga rumwe nayo. Ni muri urwo rwego FPR yishe ba Ministre Gatabazi, Umunyamabanga mukuru w’ishyaka rya PSD, yica Bwana Gapyisi Emmanuel, Landuard Ndasingwa n’abandi…
Ntabwo FPR mwari muyoboye yibasiye abahutu gusa. Yishe n’abatutsi kugira ngo Leta ya Juvenal Habyarimana ishinjwe ko yatangiye Génocide. Ku itariki ya 04/02/1993, mwohereje commandos kujya kwica abatutsi b’abagogwe kugira ngo bishyirwe kuri Leta ya Juvenal Habyarimana. Bityo haboneke impamvu yo kugaba igitero mubeshya amahanga ko mugiye gutabara abatutsi.
Nyuma yo kwica abagogwe FPR, yirengagije imishyikirano hagati y’impande zombi zari mu mirwano yari igeze kure Arusha mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya, yagabye igitero kuwa 08/02/1993 cyayogoje igihugu. Umugambi mwari mufite wari uwo gufata ubutegetsi bwose ku ngufu za gisirikare. Ni mwe nk’umuyobozi mukuru w’igisirikare cy’uwo mutwe, mugomba kubazwa kandi mukaryozwa n’ubutabera bwigenga iby’ubwo bwicanyi ndenga kamere bwakorewe abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abagogwe.
6- Bwana Perezida wa Repubulika, murashinjwa kandi kuba mwarishe abayobozi bakuru ba Kiliziya Gatolika mwiciye i Gakurazo ho muri Perefegitura ya Gitarama ku itariki ya 05/06/1994. Mushinjwa kuba mwarishe ba Musenyeri Visenti Nsengiyumva, Umushumba wa Kigali, Musenyeri Tadeyo Nsengiyumva, Umushumba wa Kabgayi, Musenyeri Yozefu Ruzindana, Umushumba wa Byumba. Mushinjwa kandi urupfu rwa Musenyeri Phocas Nikwigize, Umushumba wa Ruhengeri warigishijwe n’abasirikare ba FPR, ku mupaka wa Goma – Gisenyi atahutse avuye mu buhungiro, nyuma akicwa n’abasirikare ba FPR mwari mukuriye muri 1996.
7-Mbere y’uko mwambuka mukajya kwica impunzi z’abahutu bahungiye mu gihugu cya Kongo, ndetse no kwica abanyekongo babacumbikiye, mwabanje kwica impunzi z’abahutu zari mu nkambi ya Kibeho ku Gikongoro. Imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta yemeza ko hagati y'amatariki 18 na 22 /04/ 1995 mwishe impunzi z'abahutu barenga 60,000. Abashoboye kurokoka, FPR yabakurikiranye mu mayira n'aho batahaga hose irabica. Ubwo bwicanyi bwakorewe mu Rwanda, bugakorwa n'ingabo mwari mubereye ku isonga nta butabera bwigeze bushaka kumenya uko byagenze kugira ngo abakoze ayo mahano babiryozwe.
Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika murumva ko mutakwisasira imirambo y'inzirakarengane zingana zityo, ngo mwiyorose amaraso yazo, ngo mutabibazwa n'ubutabera mwitwaje ubudahangarwa mwihaye mufata ubutegetsi mukoresheje imbunda, mukabishimangira mwiba amatora ubugira kabiri. Nta budahangarwa mukwiye kuko ubutegetsi mwabwibye rubanda, ntimwabuhawe na rubanda.
Impunzi z’abahutu zari muri Kongo nkuko mwabyivugiye ngo ‘twarabacyuye abandi twarabarashe, zarishwe zizira gusa ko ari abahutu, zihambwa mu byobo rusange nkuko rapport ya ONU (Mapping report) ibyerekana neza. Iyo mapping report yerekana neza uruhare runini mubifitemo nk’uko namwe mubyiyemerera. Perezida wa Congo Lawurenti Desideri Kabira yabyemeje atarapfa ku itariki ya 19/11/1998 mu kiganiro yagiranye n'ikinyamakuru ' Le soir' cyo mu gihugu cy'Ububiligi ko mwishe impunzi z’abahutu.
Munashinjwa kandi mu gihe kimwe, kuba mwarishe, cyangwa mukicisha abatutsi b'abanyekongo bo mu gice cy'abanyamurenge. Bamaze kwanga kuba igikoresho cyanyu, mwohereje Colonel Dani Gapfizi (ubu usigaye ari kwipeti rya Brigadier General) wari uyoboye igitero cyabagabweho, abica ku bwinshi. Abashoboye kurokoka iryo cumu ryanyu baratatanye bata ibyabo, abatarashoboye guhungira mu yandi mahanga ubu bamaze imyaka igera kuri 15 bari mu makambi mu Rwanda. Inkurikizi zabyo zose ni mwe zigomba kuryozwa.
8- Bwana Perezida wa Repubulika, mwahekuye u Rwanda. Ibigwi byanyu ni birebire kuko mwishe kandi mwicisha abanyarwanda abahutu, abatwa , abatutsi ndetse n’abanyamahanga. Ntawabarondora bose ngo bishoboke. Mwishe Seth Sendashonga, mwica Colonel Lizinde, mwica umucuruzi Bugirimfura, abo bose mubasanze aho babahungiye i Nairobi muri Kenya. Bahunze ubutegetsi bwanyu kandi aribo mwakoresheje nk’abahutu b’ibikoresho kugira ngo mugere ku nyungu zanyu bwite.Mwishe Kabera Assiel, ba Rwisereka, abatutsi bakoreye FPR batizigama, igihembo kiba kwicwa. Mwica Jean Leonard Rugambage w’umunyamakuru, mwicisha Ministre Juvenal Uwiringiyimana mu bu birigi mumuziza ko yari amaze gutahura umutego mwashakaga kumutamo mufatanije n’abidishyi b’ingoma yanyu bakora mu rukiko Arusha, n’abandi bo mu bubiligi….n’abandi n’abandi.
9-Mwafashe ubutegetsi ku ngufu kandi nyuma ya genocide mwarayikoresheje ku nyungu zanyu. Mu rwego rwo kwikiza abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwanyu, mukimara gufata ubutegetsi ku ngufu nyuma yo kumena amaraso menshi y’inzirakarengane, mwakoze liste y’abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw’abahutu gusa mutavuga rumwe cyangwa se bashobora kubangamira inyungu zanyu bwite. Mubahamya icyaha cyo gutegura no gushyira mu bikorwa Génocide, mukora amalisiti nta bimenyetso bibahamya icyaha, amalisti muyatangaza mu igazeti ya leta, muyakwirakwiza isi yose mugambiriye kubabuza amahwemo aho babahungiye.
Bamwe byabaviriyemo gufungwa, abandi bimwa ubuhungiro mu bihugu bahungiyemo, abandi bakurwa ku mirimo bari babonye aho bahungiye, abandi batotezwa n’abene gihugu babita abicanyi. Byose mwabikoze muzi neza ko byubatse ku kinyoma.
Mu bafungiwe Arusha bashinjwa ko bari mu rwego rw’abo mwise ba Ruharwa hamaze guhanagurwaho icyaha abari mu nama ya Leta nka Ministre Ntagerura, Ministre Rwamakuba, Ministre Bizimungu, Ministre Bicamumpaka, hagirwa umwere Géneral Kabirigi wari ushinzwe ibikorwa bya gisirikare, hahanagurwaho icyaha Prefet Bagambiki, na Protais Zigiranyirazo mwitiriraga akazu kateguye Génocide. Abo bose mwatumye bafungirwa ubusa igihe kirekire mubizi neza ko ari abere. Imiryango yabo ibura kivurira, ibintu byabo birasenyuka ibindi murabyangiza, ndetse n’aho bafunguriwe kubera ikinyoma cyanyu mwabeshye isi yose bakaba ntagihugu cyashoboye kubakira. Hari abandi bagifungiye Arusha, no mu gihugu hirya no hino, cyangwa ahandi, ari abakatiwe ari n’abatarakatirwa, bose nta butabera babonye kuko ikinyoma mwubakiyeho ingoma yanyu, nubwo gitangiye kujya ahagaragara, cyabaye ingorabahizi.
10- Nyakwubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika, si abanyarwanda gusa mwahekuye. Nkuko umucamanza Fernandi Andreu wakoze iperereza rinonosoye abyemeza kandi abibashinja. Ashingiye ku bimenyetso bifatika, abashinja kuba mwarishe muri gatozi cyangwa icyitso abagiraneza b’abasipanyolo 9 bakurikira:
-Joaquím Vallmajó,
-Servando Mayor,
-Julio Rodríguez,
-Miguel Angel Isla,
-Fernando de la Fuente,
-Flors Sirera,
-Manuel Madrazo,
-Luis Valtueña ,
-Isidoro Uzcurun.
Mushinjwa kandi kuba mwarishe mukoresheje ingabo mukuriye umunya Canada witwa Claude Simard ku itariki ya 18/10/1994 i Gitarama. Ku itariki ya 02/02/1997, nabwo mushinjwa kuba mwarishe undi munya Canada witwa Guy Pinard wari umaze imyaka 35 mu Rwanda i Kampanga ho mu Ruhengeri.
11- Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika mwaranzwe kenshi no gukurikirana impunzi zabahunze hanze y'igihugu kugira ngo muzicireyo. Rimwe na rimwe umugambi mubisha ukamenyekana mutaramena amaraso nkuko byagenze mu bwongereza mushaka guhitana Musonera, mu gihugu cya Afurika yepfo mushaka kwica Général Kayumba Nyamwasa mwasangiye akabisi n'agahiye.
12- Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika, Biteye isoni n'agahinda kuba ubucamanza bwakagombye kwigenga mwarabuhinduye intwaro yo gukomeza kuniga, guheza,no gupfukirana abatemera ubutegetsi bw'igitugu mwashyizeho mukoresheje imbunda. Mu bizi neza kandi mubigambiriye mukomeje gushinja abahutu muri rusange ibyaha bya Génocide, mu gihe mushinja abatutsi mudashaka ubujura no guhungabanya umutekano w'igihugu.
Madame Victoire Umuhoza Ingabire, bigaragara ko azira ibikorwa bya Politiki, cyane cyane kuba yaraje mu Rwanda kwiyamamaza ashaka guhatanira namwe umwanya wo kuba umukuru w’igihugu. Ni uburenganzira bwe. Kandi kuba ibitekerezo bye yagaragaje bitandukanye n'imyumvire yanyu nta gitangaza kirimo.
Igihe yemera ko mu Rwanda haba amoko, kandi ko hapfuye abahutu n'abatutsi, ndetse bose bakaba bakwiye ubutabera, mwe mwemeza ko nta moko abaho mu Rwanda, mwahindukira mukavuga ko abahutu bishe abatutsi babaziza ko ari abatutsi. Mwagera ku bahutu bapfuye kandi mubifitemo uruhare mukagoreka indimi. Ibitekerezo byanyu ntaho byazigera bihura n'ibya Madame Victoire Ingabire. Abanyarwanda bonyine nibo bafite uburenganzira bwo guhitamo uvuga ukuri bemera.
Igisubizo ntabwo ari ukumushyira mu buroko, mugahimba abamushinja ibinyoma bigaragarira buri wese ko ari ikinamico, namwe mukemeza ko yemeye ibyaha mutarigeze mugera mu cyumba cy’urucyiko aburaniramo ! Maitre Ntaganda, Karoli Ntakirutinka, Niyitegeka, Déogratias Mushayidi, bose bafungiwe ibikorwa bya Politiki.
By'umwihariko kuri Madame Umuhoza Ingabire Victoire, mu Kiganiro mwagiranye n'abanyamakuru ku itariki ya 11/12/2011 igihe mwari mu ruzinduko i Kampala, mwaratinyutse mubeshya isi yose ngo Madame Victoire Ingabire yemeye ibyaha. Ni irihe tegeko ribaha uburenganzira bwo kwivanga mu bucamanza bwagombye kuba bwigenga ? Perezida wa Repubulika amenya ate ko uregwa yemeye ibyaha urubanza rukiburanwa ?
Ni uwuhe mucamanza uzavuguruza Perezida wa Repubulika wamaze gutangaza ko Madame Victoire yemeye ibyaha ? Mwamuhamije ibyaha atararangiza kuburana, nta n'uburenganzira mubifitiye. Igisigaye ni ukumukatira. Murumva atari urukoza soni ku gihugu cyagombye kugendera ku mategeko? Binyuranye n’itegeko nshinga mwishyiriyeho.
13- Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika,
Tumaze kubona aya marorerwa yose mwakoze, isi yose ikaba iyazi ariko ku nyungu zitandukanye ikicecekera, Tumaze kubona ko ibi bikorwa bigayitse mufitemo uruhare rugaragara, bihesha isura mbi u Rwanda n'abanyarwanda bose, Tumaze kubona ko mwaranzwe, no guteranya abana b'u Rwanda mukoresheje abandi banyarwanda, Tumaze kubona ko kwica abanyarwanda nkuko namwe mubyiyemerera, cyane cyane abatemera ibitekerezo byanyu ariyo ntwaro yanyu ya politiki;
Tumaze kubona ko mu biganiro bitandukanye mwagiranye n'ibinyamakuru mwiyemereye ko arimwe mwishe uwari umukuru w'igihugu Perezida Habyarimana, mukanemera ko mwarashe impunzi z'abahutu zahungiye muri Congo, mukanica n’abanyekongo b’aba Tutsi bo mu bwoko bw’abanyamurenge, mukagaragaza ko mufite umugambi wo kwica abo mutavuga rumwe nkuko mwabivuze muvuga Général Kayumba Nyamwasa, muvuga ko n’isazi muzayicisha inyundo, bwacya mukamurasa;
Tumaze kubona ko mwivanga bikabije mu butabera kandi mukabukoresha ku nyungu zanyu bwite, ibyo bikaba binyuranye n’ibiteganywa n’itegeko nshinga mwishyiriyeho, Tumaze kubona ko mwafashe ubutegetsi mu maze kumena amaraso menshi y'abanyarwanda, ndetse n'ay'abanyamahanga, Tumaze gusanga mwaribye amatora ubugira kabiri bityo akaba nta munyarwanda wabahaye ubutegetsi;
Dusanze ntabudahangarwa mukwiye kuko mwibye rubanda ubutegetsi bwabo, Dushingiye ku biteganywa n'itegekonshinga ry' u Rwanda ryo kuwa 04/06/2003 mwishyiriyeho, cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya 99 aho iteganya ko uwiyamamariza umwanya w'umukuru w'igihugu agomba kuba inyangamugayo, no mu ngingo ya 60 iteganya ko inzego z'ubutegetsi zitandukanye kandi zigenga bityo ubucamanza bukaba bugomba kwigenga ntimubuvogere cyangwa ngo mubukoreshe mu nyungu za politiki, no mu ngingo ya 98 iteganya ko umukuru w'igihugu agomba kubumabatira ubumwe bw'abanyarwanda no kuba umurinzi w'itegekonshinga;
Dushingiye ku bikubiye muri iyi nyandiko turasanga nta na kimwe mwujuje, bityo mukaba mwarishe nkana mubizi kandi mubishaka itegeko nshinga mwishyiriyeho,Turabasaba ko mwakwegura kuri uwo mwanya wa Perezida wa Repubulika, kugira ngo ubutabera bukore akazi kabwo, Turasaba inkiko zigenga, zibifitiye ububasha n'ubushobozi gufata ikibazo cy'ubutabera zitajenjetse, zititaye kubudahangarwa mwihaye mutahawe n'abanyarwanda, Turasaba ibihugu by'inshuti bifasha u Rwanda n'abanyarwanda, gufasha abanyarwanda bamaze gushavura gushyira mu bikorwa ibi byifuzo kugira ngo amahoro arambye agaruke mu Rwanda no mu karere k'ibiyaga bigari:
Umwami w'u Rwanda Nyiricyubahiro Kigeri V Ndahindurwa, uri mu buhungiro mu gihugu cya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika warahiriye kuba Umwami ugendera ku itegekonshinga tariki 09/10/1959, agomba guhita agaruka mu Rwanda nk'Umukuru w'igihugu, Natahe abanyarwanda bicare ku meza amwe babwizanye ukuri ntawuhejwe, ntanuzira ukuri avuze, bace ikinyoma basubirane ubumwe bwabo n’amahoro mbere yo kujya imbere y’ubutabera budahora.
Ubwami bugendera ku itegekonshinga, imitegekere y’igihugu yemejwe kuri 28/07/1959 igihe Umwami Kigeli V NDAHINDURWA yasimburaga Umwami Mutara III Rudahigwa niyo nzira yonyine isubiza abanyarwanda uburengazira bwabo bwo kujya mu mashyaka bihitiyemo no kuragiza ubutegetsi abo bashaka binyuze mu matora adafifitse.
Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika, mukwiye gufata icyemezo cy’ubutwari mukegura ku mirimo mwihaye mukareka abanyarwanda bakiyunga nyabyo. Bazabishingiraho babakorera ubucamanza butabera kandi budahora.
Mugire amahoro.
Eugen Nkubito
Chaiman R P R K
Bimenyeshejwe
Son excellence Monsieur le Président des USA
Son excellence Monsieur le Président de la République Française
Son excellence Monsieur le Président de la République de l'Uganda
Son excellence Monsieur le Président de la République-Uni de Tanzanie
Sa Majesté le Roi du Rwanda en Exil aux USA Kigeli V Ndahindurwa
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre Britanique
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre Belge
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre du Portugal
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre d'Espagne
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre de la Norvége
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre des Pays Bas
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre du Canada
Son excellence Madame la Chanceliere da Republique d’Allemagne
Son excellence Monseur le Premier Ministre Danois
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre du Duche du Luxembourg
Son excellence Monsieur le Premier Ministre du Maroc
Son Excellence Monsieur le Secrétaire Général de l’ONU, à New York
Son Excellence Monsieur le Président du Conseil de Sécurité, New York,
Madame/Monsieur le Représentant du pays membre permanent du Conseil de
Sécurité (tous)
Monsieur le Greffier du TPIR à Arusha
Monsieur le Procureur du TPIR à Arusha
Commission des Droits de l’homme, à Genève
Commission Internationale des Juristes, à Genève
Association Américaine des Juristes
Association internationale des Juristes démocrates, New Delhi
Cour Européenne de Justice
Cour Européenne des Droits de l’Homme
Cour Africaine des Droits de l’Homme
Centre de lutte contre l’impunité et l’injustice au Rwanda, à Bruxelles
Amnesty International à Londres
Avocats sans frontière à Paris.
FIDH à Paris
HRW (Human Rights Watch)
La presse.


text:
IKIGANIRO GIHUYE N’IBIRI KU GIPFUKISHO | BIBILIYA IVUGA IKI MURI MAKE?
Inkuru nziza ku bantu bose
Izuka rya Yezu ryaratumye abigishwa biwe barushiriza kujijuka no kugira umwete. Canecane intumwa Paulo, yaragendagenze muri Aziya Ntoya no mu karere k’Ikiyaga Mediterane, aratunganya amashengero yongera arakomeza abakirisu kugira ngo bananire inyosha mbi be n’uruhamo rukaze. Ivyo bintu bitoroshe ntivyabujije ubukirisu gutera imbere no gukwiragira.
Paulo yahavuye atabwa mw’ibohero. Ariko n’igihe yari mw’ibohero, yarandikiye amashengero ya gikirisu amakete yo kuyaremesha no kuyahanura. Yarayagabishije ku kindi kintu giteye akaga cane, na co akaba ari ubuhuni. Paulo ayobowe n’impwemu nyeranda y’Imana, yarabonye imbere y’igihe yuko abantu bameze nk’ “amabingira y’agahahazo” bavuga “ibigoramanze” bokwinjiye muri abo bakirisu, “[bagakwegera] abigishwa inyuma yabo.”—Ivyakozwe 20:29, 30.
Mu mpera z’ikinjana ca mbere, ubwo buhuni bwari bwatanguye. Nko muri ico gihe nyene, Yezu uwari yazutse yareretse intumwa Yohani ibintu bijanye na kazoza biri mu gitabu c’Ivyahishuwe, abimwereka mu bimenyetso. Nk’uko Yohani yavyanditse ico gihe, baba ababarwanya canke abigisha b’ikinyoma, nta n’umwe yoshoboye kubuza Imana kurangura bimwe vyuzuye umugambi yari ifitiye isi n’abantu mu ntango. “Ihanga ryose n’umuryango wose n’ururimi rwose n’igisata cose” bizokwumva inkuru nziza yerekeye Ubwami bw’Imana. (Ivyahishuwe 14:6) Isi izosubira kuba Iparadizo, kandi uwipfuza gukora ivyo Imana igomba wese arashobora kuzoyibamwo!
Iyo wumva ari “inkuru nziza” kuri wewe? Nimba ari ko biri, nurondere kumenya vyinshi ku bijanye n’ubutumwa Imana yarungikiye abantu buri muri Bibiliya, urabe n’ukuntu bwokugirira akamaro muri iki gihe no muri kazoza.
Urashobora kwisomera Bibiliya ku muhora wo kuri Internet www.jw.org. Kuri uwo muhora urashobora kandi kuhasuzumira agatabu kavuga ngo Bibiliya—Irimwo ubutumwa ubuhe? n’akavuga ngo Inkuru nziza iva ku Mana, n’igitabu Mu vy’ukuri Bibiliya yigisha iki? hamwe n’ibindi bitabu bivuga igituma twokwizigira Bibiliya be n’ingene twoshira mu ngiro mu buzima bwacu no mu miryango yacu impanuro ngirakamaro itanga. Canke na ho nubaze Ivyabona vya Yehova bakubwire n’ibindi.


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Umurwi w’igihugu ujejwe gutegura amatora muri Repuburika iharanira intwaro rusangi ya Congo wamenyesheje ko amatora y’umukuru w’igihugu yungururijwe mu kwezi kwa cumi na rimwe umwaka w’2018.
Iyo ngingo yamenyeshejejwe n’umukuru w’uwo murwi ujejwe gutegura amatora, Corneille Nanga, igihe yariko arashikiriza ijambo abitavye ibiganiro bimaze iminsi bihuza abafise uruhara muri politike yo muri ico gihugu. Corneille Nanga yasavye ko umurwi arongoye wohabwa umwanya ukwiye wo kwitegura.
Mu bikorwa bikenewe gukorwa, harimwo ko abitavye ibiganiro basavye ko amatora yose yobera rimwe, kwandika abazotora, kugena ibibanza amatora azoberamwo hamwe no gushikana ibikoresho ku tuzu tw’amatora.
Abatavuga rumwe na Reta ya Repuburika iharanira intwaro rusangi ya Congo ntibabona kumwe iyo ngingo y’umurwi ujejwe gutegura amatora. Bamwe bavuga ko hako amaraso yoseseka, borendira iyo myaka ibiri, mu gihe abandi bavuga ko umukuru w’igihugu Joseph Kabira ategerezwa kuva ku butegetsi igenekerezo rya 19 Kigarama 2016.


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IBYAGEZWEHO NA REG MU MWAKA WA 2016 KUGEZA UBU
1. Kudasaranganya amashanyarazi : Ubu Sosiyete ishinzwe Ingufu mu Rwanda (REG) dufite amashanyarazi akenewe kuburyo nta saranganya rikibaho mu gutanga amashanyarazi.
2. Uruganda rwa Gishoma rwatangiye gutanga amashanyarazi nyuma y’igihe kirerekire turutegereje. Ubu rutanga amashanyarazi arenga 15 MW zari mu nyigo,
3. Ubu hari inganda zishobora gutanga amashanyarazi angana na 208MW nyuma y’aho Gishoma na Giciye II zuzuriye
4. Ubu REG yafunguye amashami muri buri Karere aho yavuye kuri 28 ubu akaba ari 33. Ibi byakozwe mu rwego rwo kunoza imikorere no gutanga serivise nziza.


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Jamal Benomar, intumwa yihariye y’Umuryango w’abibumbye mu Burundi biravugwa ko yaba yasezerewe ariko kugeza magingo aya nta mutegetsi wo muri Guverinoma ya Bujumbura wemera ko azi ayo makuru.
Igitangazamakuru Iwacu kigira kiti “Guverinoma y’u Burundi ntishaka gukomeza gukorana n’umuhuza wayo na Loni Jamal Benomar. Uko ni ko urwandiko rwanditswe na Perezida Pierre Nkurunziza ruvuga. Ariko igiteye urujijo ni uko guhera mu cyumweru gishize, Minisiteri ishinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga mu Burundi yavugaga ko amakuru y’urwo rwandiko itari iyazi. Na Pilippe Nzobonariba, umuvugizi wa perezidansi ubwe yatumenyesheje ko yagerageje kubaza iby’iyo baruwa ntiyamenya amakuru yayo”.
Mu kiganiro Ambasaderi Bernard Ntahiraja, uyoboye Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga by’agateganyo yagiranye na Iwacu yagize ati “Iyo baruwa nta yo twanditse muri minisiteri, nta n’amakuru ya yo numvise”.
Umuvugizi wa Perezidansi y’u Burundi Nzobonariba we ngo yagize ati “Nagerageje ubwanjye kubaza amakuru y’iyo baruwa, ariko nta yo namenye”. Ikinyamakuru Iwacu ngo cyanabajije Willy Nyamitwe, umujyanama wa Perezida iby’iyo baruwa yo kwirukana Jamar Benomar intumwa ya Loni mu Burundi.
Ati “Numva naba nifashe singire icyo mbivugaho muri iki gihe”. Gusezererwa k’uyu muhuza wa Loni na Leta y’u Burundi, ngo byatunguye abantu benshi harimo n’abari mu nzego z’ubutegetsi bwa Perezida Nkurunziza kuko uwo Benomar yari azwi ko akorana neza n’ubutegetsi bwa Bujumbura.
Abakurikiranira hafi imikoranire ya Benomar na Leta ya Bujumbura bavuga ko iyi ntumwa ya Loni mu ruhame yavuganiraga u Burundi, ariko byagera igihe cyo gutanga raporo ngo akagaragaza amakosa yose akorwa nta na rimwe asize.
Mu mvugo ye nziza ngo yagiraga ati “Ibibazo u Burundi bufite bigomba gushakirwa igisubizo n’Abarundi ubwabo”. Iyi mvugo ya Jamar yashimwaga cyane n’ubutegetsi bwa Bujumbura kuko bumvaga adashyigikiye ko ibihugu by’amahanga n’imiryango mpuzamahanga nka EU, cyangwa Afurika yunze ubumwe (AU) bivanga mu makimbirane abanyapolitiki b’iki gihugu bamazemo iminsi irenga umwaka n’igice.
Mu busesenguzi bw’impuguke mu bibazo by’iki gihugu, Leta y’u Burundi gusezerera iyi ntumwa yihariye yoherejwe n’akanama ka Loni gashinzwe umutekano mu gihe iki gihugu kitari kikivuga rumwe n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga muri rusange, bwaba ari uburyo bwo kumwikiza kugira ngo ubwo Loni yamaze kubona undi munyamabanga mukuru wa yo mushya uzasimbura Ban Ki-Moon, hazaze indi ntumwa nshya itazi neza dosiye y’ibyo Guverinoma ya Perezida Nkurunziza iregwa mu bwicanyi bwakorewe abaturage batavugaga rumwe n’abandi bafunzwe kimwe n’ababuriwe irengero.
Ati “Intumwa nshya ya Loni mu Burundi niza, byinshi mu byo iyi Leta yaregwaga bizatinda kuvugwaho kabone n’ubwo hari iyandiko zashingirwaho. Hari n’ibishobora kurekwa kuko umukozi mushya arenzaho kugira ngo adahita atangirana n’ibibazo mu kazi ke rugikubita bityo Guverinoma ya Bujumbura ikaba ibikiriyemo”.
Byaba bifite ihuriro na Raporo ya FIDH ?
Hari abatekereza ko isezererwa ry’intumwa yihariye ya Loni mu Burundi byaba bifite aho bihuriye na raporo imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta FIDH na Ligue Iteka byasohoye ku bijyanye nuko uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu bihagaze muri iki gihugu cyo mu Biyaga bigari? Iyo raporo yasohotse ku wa 15 Ugushyingo, igaragaza ko kuva imvururu zatangira mu Burundi muri Mata 2015, ngo hamaze kwicwa nibura Abarundi bagera ku 1 000.
Muri Raporo FIDH na Ligue Iteka biharanira uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu bise “Imvururu ziganisha kuri Jenoside mu Burundi”, bagira bati “Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe twasanze mu mwaka umwe n’igice imvururu zo mu Burundi zimaze zitangiye, hamaze kwicwa abantu barenga igihumbi. Abantu bagera ku 8 000 bafungiwe ibibazo bya politiki naho abari hagati ya 300 na 800 baburiwe irengero. Mu bari mu nzu z’imbohe harimo abakorerwa iyicarubozo n’itotezwa ndengakamere, ndetse hariho n’abagore bafashwe ku ngufu n’abanyagihugu benshi bagiye bafungwa mu buryo budakurikije amategeko”.
Raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara n’iyo miryango, hari cyane cyane inzego zishinzwe umutekano mu gihugu. Nka SNR (Service national de renseignement), Urwego rw’igihugu rushinzwe iperereza. Abandi bashinjwa muri iyo raporo ni: Abasirikare bo mu mutwe ushinzwe guhosha imvururu uzwi ku izina rya BAE (Brigade anti-émeute), Umutwe ushinzwe kurinda inzego z’igihugu API (Agence de protection des institutions), Itsinda rishinzwe gutabara aho rukomeye bita GMIR (Groupement mobile d’intervention rapide) na biro ya polisi izwi ku izina rya BSR (Bureau spécial de recherche de la police judiciaire).
Haravugwa kandi Batayo y’ingabo bita “génie des combats” hamwe na bataillon ya 221 igizwe n’Abakomando bo mu Ruyigi. na Burigade y’abasirikare badasanzwe bashinzwe gucunga ahakorera inzego za Leta (BSPI).
Izi nzego zose zishinzwe umutekano mu Burundi, ngo zatangiye ibikorwa byo kwica no guta muri yombi no gutoteza abo batavuga rumwe na Guverinoma umunsi umwe nyuma ya kudeta yo guhirika Perezida Nkurunziza ku butegetsi yaburijwemo ku wa 13 Gicurasi 2015.
Abishwe n’abafunzwe ngo ni Abarundi babaga bakekwaho kurwanya Leta, ari naho iyi raporo ihera ivuga ko ubwicanyi bwakozwe bufite aho buhuriye na Jenoside kuko bwateguwe n’inzego za Leta kandi zihohotera abantu batekerejweho mu buryo budatunguranye.
Gusa, abakoze iyi raporo bemeza ko hari n’Abarundi bandi bishwe n’abarwanyi b’imitwe itavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa Bujumbura.
Leta ivuga ko raporo ya FIDH igamije guharabika
Iyo raporo ku Burundi yatanzwe n’imiryango ishinzwe kurengera uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu, Ligue ITEKA na FIDH, Willy Nyamitwe umujyanama wihariye wa Perezida Nkurunziza ku bijyanye n’itangazamakuru, yagize ati “Izo raporo zo guharabika u Burundi nta bwo ari ubwa mbere zitanzwe. Icya mbere ziba zibogamye nta kuri kurimo nk’uko tutahwemye kubigaragaza. Nta mahoro ziba zigamije uretse gutesha umurongo bamwe mu Barundi. Raporo nk’izi nanone usanga zigamije kuyobya Umuryango Mpuzamahanga na Loni n’Umuryango w’Afurika yunze ubumwe (AU) ndetse n’Akanama ka Loni gashinzwe umutekano ku isi, mu byemezo bafata kugira ngo bibangamire igihugu cyacu n’abaturage bacyo”.
Jérémie Minani, Umuvugizi w’imiryango ya sosiyete sivile wahunze imvururu mu Burundi, asanga iyo raporo ya FIDH na Ligue ITEKA ije gushimangira ukuri ku bwicanyi bwatangiye gukorerwa Abarundi guhera mu 2015 aho ngo igice kimwe cy’abaturage cyibasiwe bikomeye.
Ati “Ntabwo tuzaceceka kubivuga. Hashize amezi hafi 18 Abarundi bicwa isi yose irebera”. Avuga ko gutabara Abarundi byakorwa mu buryo 2: kohereza ingabo z’amahanga kurengera ubuzima bw’abanyagihugu no gushyikiriza Urukiko Mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha rw’i La Haye mu Buholandi dosiye z’abakekwaho uruhare mu bwicanyi bw’Abarundi”.
Anschaire Nikoyagize umuyobozi wa Ligue Iteka avuga ko iyi raporo yagombye gutera akanyabugabo Umuryango Mpuzamahanga kugira icyo ukora mu guhagarika ubwicanyi hadategerejwe ko bwaba Jenoside.
Edward Lowassa wahoze ari Minisitiri w’Intebe akaba ari nawe mukandida ufatika wari uhanganya na Perezida John Pombe Magufuli yatawe muri yombi by’akanya gato azira gukoresha inama atabifitiye (...)
Umupasiteri witwa Patrick Mugadza yatawe muri yombi ku wa mbere azira guhanura ko perezida wa Zimbabwe, Robert Mugabe azapfa muri uyu mwaka wa 2017. Mu kiganiro n’itangazamakuru, uyu mupasiteri (...)
Donald Trump watorewe kuyobora Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika yatangaje ko agiye kuvaniraho u Burusiya ibihano kugira ngo nabwo bwemere kugabanya ibisasu bya kirimbuzi bufite. Mu kiganiro (...)
Abantu 65 bamaze kwicwa n’ubukonje bukabije mu duce dutandukanye tw’u Burayi cyane cyane mu gihugu cya Bulgaria. Abenshi mu bapfa biganjemo abasheshe akanguhe n’abatagira aho batuye; barimo umusaza (...)
Perezida wa Uganda, Yoweri Museveni yahaye umuhungu we Muhoozi Kainerugaba inshingano zo kuba Umujyanama Mukuru we mu by’Ibitero by’Ingabo zidasanzwe, (special operations). Ikinyamakuru The Star (...)
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Ikipe y’’igihugu y’abatarengeje imyaka 17 ikomeje kwitara neza mu mikino ya gicuti witegura amarushanwa nyafurika.
Iyi kipe ikaba ihuye ku nssuro ya gatatu aho umutoza Richard Tardy akomeje kureba uburyo yakubaga abakinnyi bafite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’amakipe akomeye muri Africa.
Ubwo yari asoje icyiciro cya kabiri cy’imyitozo y’aba basore, umutoza Tardy w’aba bakinnyi bakiri bato yari yatangarije Ruhagoyacu ko benshi mu bana yari yahamagaye hakiri byinshi Babura.
Tardy akomeje gutegura U 17 uko habonetse umwanya
Intego ni ukubona itsinda ry’abakinnyi 20 cyangwa 25 bazaba bagize ikipe y’igihugu yo mu gihe kizaza. Gusa icyo twabonye, ni uko benshi muri aba bakinnyi nta tekinike bafite, ndetse banafite iibazo cy’ingufu. Twabibonye mu myitozo twabahaye bityo aba bagomba gukora buri munsi ndabizi ko bakora mu ma academie bakinamo ariko ntibihagije, Richard Tardy atangariza Ruhagoyacu.
Ibi ariko bikaba biri kugenda bikemuka cyane ko abasore uyu mutoza yahamagaye muri iki cyumweru, bakomeje kugenda bitwara neza. Kuri uyu wa gatandatu, iyi kipe yipimye n’ikipe y’igihugu y’abagore maze U 17 y’abahungu inyagira itababariye ikipe y’abagore ibitego 6-0.
Ikipe y’igihugu y’abagore yatsinzwe urunganda na U17(Foto Ferwafa)
Kuri iki cyumweru kandi, ikipe y’igihugu kaba yakinnye umukino wa gicuti n’ikipe ya Vision yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri.
Ni umukino wabereye kuri stade ya Kigali, mbere y’uwahuje ikipe ya Police na Rayon Sports.
Ikipe ya U17 yakinnye imikino 2 ya gicuti mu mpera zicyumweru(Foto umuseke)
Ibitego bya Jean Marie Vianney Uwase na Sadjat Uwase ba Rubavu ndetse n’igitego cya Bigiraneza Richard wo mu Bugesera(usanzwe ari murumuna wa Ndahinduka Michel ukinira APR FC),ni byo byatumye iyi kipe ya Tardy yegukana insinzi nubwo Kanda America yari yatsinze impozamarira ya Vision.
Wari umunsi wa nyuma w’imyitozo cyane ko iyi kipe yaombaga umarana iminsi itatu mbere yuko bausbira ku bigo basanzwe bigaho. Kwitwara neza kw’ikipe y’igihugu y’abatarengeje imyaka 17 mu myaka ine ishize byatumye yo itazahera mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’amajonjora y’igikombe cya Afurika.
Iyi kipe ahubwo ikazakina mu cyiciro cya kabiri cy’amajonjora, aho izategereza izatsinda hagati ya Uganda na Seychelles. Umukino ubanza U 17 y’u Rwanda izaba yerekeza muri Uganda cyangwa Seychelles hagati y’itariki ya 13 na 15/6/2013 ndetse n’iyo kwishyura taiki 27-28-29/6/2014.
Ibihugu 38 ni byo bizakina amajonjora ateganyijwe gutangira muri Kamena naho igikombe nyirizina kikazabera muri Niger mu kwa gatanu k’umwaka utaha. U Rwanda rwakinnye umukino wanyuma w’iki gikombe ubwo rwacyakiraga muri 2011 gusa ruza gusezererwa rugikubita mu majonjora y’igiheruka cyegukanywe na Nigeria.
Abakinnyi bari bamaze iminsi itatu mu mwiherero:
Urutonde rurambuye rwa ba rutahizamu
Urutonde rwa batsinze ibitego byinshi
Imikino iteganyijwe gukinwa


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Myugariro mushya wa Rayon Sports, yagaragaye bwa mbere mu mwambaro w’ubururu n’umweru kuwa Gatandatu w’icyumweru gishize ku mukino wa gicuti wahuje iyi kipe y’i Nyanza na AS Kigali wabereye kuri Stade Amahoro i Remera.
Uyu musore winjiye mu kibuga umukino ubura iminota 10 ngo urangire asimbuye Nova Bayama nawe wakuriye muri APR FC, ngo yiteguye kwitwara neza akoresha imbaraga ze zose ngo yiyerekane anatange umusaruro muri Rayon Sports.
Ati “Ijana ku ijana ndi umukinnyi wa Rayon Sports. Abafana banyakiriye neza kandi ndabakunda.”
Ku bijyanye n’ibivugwa na APR FC ko uyu mukinnyi akiri uwayo kandi ayifitiye amasezerano ndetse yamutanze ku rutonde rw’abakinnyi izakoresha umwaka utaha w’imikino, Rwigema yatangaje ko nta gahunda afite yo kuyisubiramo kuko umutima we awushyize kuri Rayon Sports.
Ati “Navuye muri APR FC ntishimye sinapfa gusubirayo, ntibishoboka sinasubirayo.”
Umunyamakuru amubajije niba mu buzima bwe adateganya kuzasubira muri APR FC, Rwigema yagize ati “Nta na rimwe nasubirayo, navuyeyo nabi. Ibyabaye ni byinshi sinabivugira hano ngo birangire. Najya no mu yindi kipe ariko APR FC oya, sinshobora.”
Uretse Rwigema Yves na mugenzi we bakuriye muri APR FC, Nova Bayama waje muri Rayon Sports nyuma y’umwaka yari amaze yaratijwe na APR FC muri Mukura VS, avuga ko nta masezerano yagiraga muri iyi kipe y’Ingabo z’Igihugu ari nayo mpamvu yafashe icyemezo akajya aho bamushaka kandi agiye kubona umwanya wo gukina.
Nova atangaza ko atiyumvisha uburyo ikipe yamurekuye yakongera kugaruka ivuga ko ari uwayo nyamara nta masezerano bagiranye.
Ati “Ni ugukorana ishyaka kugira ngo wereke aho wavuye ko n’ahandi ugiye ugomba gukina. Rayon Sports ni ikipe nziza ihatanira ibikombe. Kuba naravuye muri APR FC nkaza muri iyi kipe ndumva atari igitangaza. Icyo mpfa ni uko aho ngomba gukina ngatanga umusaruro nta kindi. Kuba APR FC yantanga ku rutonde rw’abakinnyi bayo ndumva bidashoboka kuko sinayikinira nta masezerano yabo ngira. Nasinyiye Rayon Sports ndetse natangiye no kuyikinira."
Yakomeje agira ati "Ndasaba abafana ba Rayon Sports ko batuba hafi, tugakora cyane hamwe n’abatoza. Buri ruhande rugakora ibyarwo yaba abafana, abakinnyi, abatoza na komite ndizera ko tuzagera kure."
Aba bakinnyi bombi bakuriye mu ishuri ry’umupira rya APR FC bagiye muri Rayon Sports basangamo umuzamu Bashunga Abouba we umazemo umwaka nawe warezwe na APR FC ndetse na myugariro Rwatubyaye Abdoul wasinyiye Rayon Sports amasezerano y’imyaka ibiri ariko kuva icyo gihe akaba yaraburiwe irengero.
Rayon Sports izakina na Police FC , mu mukino ufungura shampiyona ya 2016-2017 kuwa Gatanu tariki ya 14 Ukwakira 2016 saa 18 :00 kuri Stade ya Kigali i Nyamirambo.


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Ibiciro bishya biratangira gukoreshwa kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 3 Ugushyingo 2016; Lisansi yaguraga amafaranga 888 kuri litiro izaba igura 948 na ho mazutu ive kuri 864 igure 914.
Mu ntangiriro za Nzeli nibwo RURA yari yatangaje ko igiciro cya litilo ya lisansi mu mujyi wa Kigali aho guhera kuwa Gatandatu tariki 3 Nzeli, cyari amafaranga y’u Rwanda 888 na 864 kuri mazutu, bivuye ku mafaranga 948.
Izi mpinduka nshya zo mu Ugushyingo, RURA ivuga ko nta ngaruka n’imwe ziza kugira ku bijyanye n’ibiciro byo gutwara abagenzi.


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Kubonana kwa Kagame, N’Guesso, Kabila na Museveni; umutekano w’akarere ku yindi ntera
Ku butumire bwa mugenzi wabo wa Congo Brazzaville Denis Sassou N’Guesso, abakuru b’ibihugu barimo Paul Kagame, Yoweri Kaguta Museveni na Joseph Kabange Kabila bagiranye inama ku cyumweru tariki 24 Werurwe 2013, mu mujyi wa Oyo muri Congo Brazzaville, biga ku mutekano w’akarere. Nk’uko tubikesha itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara ku mugoroba w’iki Cyumweru, inama yari mu rwego rw’ibiganiro bimaze iminsi biba ku rwego rw’akarere n’urwego mpuzamahanga binyuze muri Loni, Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze (...)
Ku butumire bwa mugenzi wabo wa Congo Brazzaville Denis Sassou N’Guesso, abakuru b’ibihugu barimo Paul Kagame, Yoweri Kaguta Museveni na Joseph Kabange Kabila bagiranye inama ku cyumweru tariki 24 Werurwe 2013, mu mujyi wa Oyo muri Congo Brazzaville, biga ku mutekano w’akarere.
Nk’uko tubikesha itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara ku mugoroba w’iki Cyumweru, inama yari mu rwego rw’ibiganiro bimaze iminsi biba ku rwego rw’akarere n’urwego mpuzamahanga binyuze muri Loni, Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe, ICGLR na SADC hagamijwe kugarura ituze mu gace k’uburasirazuba bwa Congo Kinshasa.
Muri iyi nama yahuje abakuru b’ibihugu by’u Rwanda , Uganda, Repuburika Iharanira Demukarasi ya Congo na Congo Brazzaville , iryo tangazo rivuga ko bagiranye ibiganiro ku buryo bucukumbuye, ndetse banahana ibitekerezo kuri politiki n’imibereho y’abaturage mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari, by’umwihariko bibanda ku gace k’uburasirazuba bwa Congo.
Tariki 24 Gashyantare uyu mwaka I Addis Ababa muri Ethiopia hashyizwe umukono ku masezerano y’amahoro, yari akubiyemo ingingo zigamije kugarura ituze muri Congo Kinshasa no mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari, iki gikorwa kikaba cyongeye gushimwa n’aba bakuru b’ibihugu uko ari bane.
Ikibazo cya Centrafrique cyagarutsweho
Muri iyi nama kandi yahuje abakuru b’ibihugu Paul Kagame, Yoweri Museveni, Joseph Kabila na Sassou N’Guesso, bose bagaragaje uburyo batewe impungenge n’ibimaze iminsi bibera mu gihugu cya Centrafrique, aho inyeshyamba zo mu mutwe wa Seleka zamaze kwigarurira umurwa mukuru wa Bangui, ndetse n’umuyobozi w’icyo gihugu kuri ubu akaba yaburiwe irengero.
Aba bakuru b’ibihugu basabye impande zose zirebwa n’ibibera muri Centrafrique gukora ibishoboka ntihagira abaturage b’abanyagihugu n’abanyamahanga babihutarizwamo.
Perezida Denis Sassou N’Guesso watumiye bagenzi be ngo barebere hamwe aho ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano y’amahoro yasinyiwe i Addis Abeba rigeze, ni nawe ushinzwe guhuza impande zombi zishyamiranye muri Centrafrique, ibi bikaba byatumye bagenzi be bamushimira ku ruhare akomeje kugira mu kugarura amahoro mu karere.
Iyi nama yahuje abakuru b’ibihugu byombi ibaye mu gihe mu burasirazuba bwa Congo Kinshasa icyavugwaga kuri ubu ari ugucikamo kabiri k’umutwe w’inyeshyamba za M23, aho igice kimwe kiyobowe na Jean Marie Runiga cyahungiye mu Rwanda nyuma yo gukubitwa inshuro n’igice cya Sultan Makenga, ndetse ni na nyuma y’aho muri iki cyumweru tuvuyemo Gen Bosco Ntaganda ashyikirijwe urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha rw’i La Haye mu Buholande, aho azatangira kuburanishirizwa kuri uyu wa kabiri.
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Umuhari CNDD-FDD ishami rya Pierre Nkurunziza uragiriza reta y'Uburundi y'uko yarenze ku masezerano yo guhagarika ingwano mu gutera ibirindiro vy'abarwanyi bawo.
Umuhari CNDD-FDD, ishami rya Pierre Nkurunziza, uragiriza reta y 'Uburundi y'uko ica ku masezerano ajanye no kuba irahagaritse intambara.
Umuhari CNDD-FDD warasohoye itangazo mu nyuma y'aho abarwanyi bawo baterewe n'abasoda ba reta mu bice binyuranye vy'igihugu kw'igenekerezo rya 24 muri uku kwezi.
Umuvugizi wawo Gelaze Daniel Ndabirabe yemeje icese muri iryo itangazo ryasohotse ku musi wa kabiri y'uko igisirikare giheruka kugira ibitero bikomeye vy'ahari ibirindiro vyawo mu bice vy'intara za Mwaro, ku misozi ya Magamba na Gitaramuka, muri komine ya Nyabihanga, i Gitega ku musozi wa Gasenyi muri komine ya Gishubi, Gacaca na Nyarutoke muri komine ya Gitega na mu Ruyigi, ku musozi wa Nyarusange, muri komine Gisuru.
Ukwo kwagirizanya ukurenga ku masezerano gusubiriye mu nyuma y'aho mu misi iheze impande zose zari zemeje ko agahengwe kabonetse kuva aho zishiriye ibikumu ku masezerano yo guhagarika ingwano ku wa 8 Gitugutu.
Twibutse ko intumwa za reta n'iza CNDD-FDD ishami rya Pierre Nkurunziza zategerezwa guhurira i Dar Es Salaam muri Tanzaniya ku musi wa mbere kugira ngo ziheraheze ibibazo bisigaye imbere y'uko inama y'abakuru b'ibihugu vyo mu karere k'ibiyaga binini isubira gukorana.
I Bujumbura intumwa za reta ntizashoboye gufata indege ku musi wa mbere ku muhingamo nk'uko vyari bitegekanijwe.
Tumenyeshe ko ikibazo kijanye no kugirira ikigongwe ivy'agateganyo abo mu muhari wa CNDD-FDD ishami rya Pierre Nkurunziza mu gihe batahuka n'ubu abagize intumwa za reta batacumvikana ko nka neza. Ico kibazo naco kikaba kiri mu rutonde rw'ibitegerezwa kwigwa.


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Mu rugendo rw’iminsi itatu yahoramwo mu Burundi, Thomas Perriello, intumwa idasanzwe ya Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika mu karere k’ibiyaga binini, yamenyesheje ko Amerika ifise umwitwarariko udasanzwe ku bwicanyi buriko burakorwa mu Burundi, agasaba ko impande zose zokwihutira kuganira atakirinze gusabwa.
Inyuma y’amajambo yashikirijwe n’abategetsi b’Uburundi ku bijanye n’uburyo buzokoreshwa mu bikorwa vy’ukwaka ku nguvu ibirwanisho bitunzwe n’abanyagihugu batabifitiye uruhusha, amakungu yamenyesheje ko izo mvugo zatumye abantu baca bahunga zica ivutu, kandi zigasa n’amajambo yakoreshejwe imbere y’ihonyabwoko ryabaye mu Rwanda mu mwaka w’1994.
Thomas Perriello, intumwa idasanzwe ya Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika mu karere k’ibiyaga binini yaciye atangura urugendo yamazemwo iminsi itatu mu Burundi. Mu kiganiro yahaye abamenyeshamakuru kuri uwu wa kabiri, Perriello yamenyesheje ko yabonanye n’icegera ca mbere c’umukuru w’igihugu, umushikiranganji w’imigenderanire y’Uburundi n’ayandi makungu, hamwe n’umushikiranganji w’ukwivuna abansi. Ubutumwa yahaye abo bategetsi bose akaba ari ubwo kwibutsa ko ibiganiro bihuza bose ariwo muti wonyene wotuma amahoro n’umutekano bigaruka mu Burundi. Uwo aserukira Amerika mu karere k’ibiyaga binini, yashikirije ko n’aho atashoboye kubonana n’umukuru w’igihugu Petero Nkurunziza ubwiwe, yizeye ko abategetsi babonanye bazomushikiriza ubwo butumwa yabahaye, akavuga ko yumvirije impande zose ku muti w’ingorane ziri mu Burundi.
Thomas Perriello aragabisha abariko barakora amabi mu Burundi, akavuga ko atawokwihenda mu bafise uruhara muri ayo mabi akiyumvira ko ibintu bizoca vyibagirwa kuko isi yose ihanze amaso Uburundi.
Iyo ntumwa idasanzwe ya Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika mu karere k’ibiyaga binini imenyesha ko abo baganiriye bo mu migambwe itavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bamumenyesheje ko biteguriye ibiganiro, akavuga ko hasigaye aha Reta y’Uburundi.
Thomas Perriello yamenyesheje kandi ko co kimwe n’umuryango wa Afrika y’ubuseruko, ubumwe bwa buraya, hamwe n’ubumwe bwa Afrika, igihugu ca Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika gishigikiye ubuhuza bwa Yoweli Museveni umukuru w’igihugu ca Ouganda.
Muri ico kiganiro n’abamenyeshamakuru, Thomas Perriello yamenyesheje ko ashima ko hashizweho umurwi uzotunganya ibiganiro hagati y’abarundi bizobera mu Burundi, ariko akavuga ko mwene ivyo biganiro bidashobora kuzana inyishu z’ibibazo biri mu Burundi. Ku bwiwe, ibiganiro vyonyene vyokiza Uburundi ni ivyobera hanze y’igihugu, impande zose zikavyitaba mu mutekano.
Reta ya NKURUNZI sinzi ko izokwemera ibiganiro mbona ivyo mu Burundi bigoye.
Ibiganiro ni vyiza ,kandi bibe atanumwe yi twa umunye poritike avuyemwo. nkashigikira kwivyo biganiro vyobara hanze yigihugu, kubera ubutegetse buriho uno musi ntawobwizera, uravye itotezwa ririko rikorerwa abenigihugu.
Wowe ngo wiyise BACHEMWO, uzorabe urusoro rutazaguchamo utazi iyo ruvuye, wewe warasa ninyoni iri mugiti kweli ???? erega uburundi si probleme kubarasa, twe tutubahiriza souvereignity yigihugu,ivyo bita loi international. naho wewe diplomacy ntayo wiyiziyi uridemobe utagira agashule kweli. Urwanda ntabwo gwogwana nabamayibobo, twobahana !!!! ntankoho twokoresha tuzozana ibiti tubakubite kubibuno mwubake igihugu cyiza !!! haaahahhhahaaa BJ !!!!
Mbega abirigwa baravuga ba Kagame n’aba Museveni mwiyumvira ko abarundi turi ibijuju ? Nkurunziza n’akagwi kiwe baragerageje guhindura Ibwirizwa Shingiro (Constitution) bibata kuw’amazi. Ni abantu bake baba bariko baravuza induru uyu musi iyo irya magouille icamwo. Ntimukagereranye ibintu bidasa rero. Mu buzima umuntu akwiye kumenya ko yagize echec akarondera inzira z’ugukinjura akiri mwiza. Ubu bwenge nibwo Nkurunziza n’abiwe babuze.
Tugire amahoro
Babwire mutama, birirwa bica abantu kuva mu gatondo kugeza kumugoroba bitwaje ngo nta munyaburayi yomenya naho u Burundi buherereye kwi karata y’isi. Imana n’isi yose bibashinze ijisho
kumbure ngir hari icohinduka mu Burundi
@cumanyundo-kocora, urakikocora niba inkotanyi arabaswa kuki zabamenesheje ntambunda mwagiraga c ? Inda ndende yanyu ntiyabemerera gutsinda. Wowe usibye kukubonamo ubujiji ntakindi kandi na Nkurunziza arabizi ko atarwana nigihugu cyambere muri Afrika kugisoda gikomeye, iyo aba aziko inkotanyi zizamutera aba yaraje kera kwisabira imbabazi kuko we arazizi.
@Hadijja we ihangane disi ibi bihimbano byawe ntacyo byagufasha ngo mugaruke gutoba urwanda mwankoramarasomweKagame icyo yavuze k’uburundi kitaricyo nikihe ? Ese subwambere wumvise kagame avuga ku’uburundi ? Nikangahe abayobozi b’uburundi bibasira urwanda bigeretseho ibitutsi nagasuzuguro ? Jyewe mbona ntacyo muzageraho mugucanishamo amoko muri afrique centrale et Est, ibihugu byose mwabishyimo Abahutu n’Abatutsi, ese bizabamarira iki ? Muzatera ngo mutsinde se ? Icyo mbona wataha niba warishe ugasaba imbabazi nabagenzi bawe turirirwana bemeye icyaba barababarirwa.
Abahututwaragowe Kagamekwatamanda Yiwe Ubumwebwa Buraya Bwiyamirije Ntarahimba Canke Nukwa R’umututsi Abatutsi Bazikobaremewegutwara Nibateshebate Canke Nubwobutare Burikoburibwa Muri Musongati Ntibwabananiye Bagitwara Baribaziko Bazohazindazabo Turabazibagombakutugirankomurwanda Atamuhutu Afisijambo Iyontumwa Ya Amercan Nijemurwanda Yumvamariray’abahutu Yobikora Komubihisha Kwaramoko Mwanka Guhona Twarabimenye Nimurwatse Muzorwota
Batevye kwabuka ngo tube turabateteza nubundi twaridukumbuye kurasa nkanje ndabiheruka ntaraba Demobe arikosha nimba kagame yabuze aho yinjirana nanyarutse adusoyore tumwereke ubudasa buri kuburundi nakongo azocire umugani america sewiwe mbere twebe tuzotangura kwoza inkoho twunviseko yamaze kujabukana izo nkotanyi ziwe hanyuma tubahinyanyure bazotangazwe nubuhinga
@Igicucu sans echec (kiyise umuhutu w’iburundi). Ba sindumuja ikibaranga ni amaganya no kutavana amaboko mumpuzu. Kagame wizeye nagire vuba atere uburundi abamurindiriye nibenshi. Keretse niba ashaka kugemura intwaro nka za tonnes 300 bataye kongo abo baswa b’Inkotanyizimidigi.
BARUNDI BARUNDIKAZI, ndi umunyarwanda ariko turabasabira cane ku MANA NIMUFATANE MU NDA mushigikire igihugu cyanyu, MWIRINDE KUGWA MU MUTEGO WA KAGAME HAMWE N’ABAZUNGU bifuza yuko haba GENOCIDE kugira bafate u BURUNDI.
PETERO NKURUNZIZA ntabwo amaze imyak myinshi kurusha KAGAME CYANGWA MUSEVENI abi abaprezida b’IBIKORESHO BY’ABAZUNGU none ko KAGAME yahinduye IBWIRIZASHINGIRO RY’U RWANDA akazategeka kugeza 2034 hari iccyo BAZUNGU BAVUZE !!!!!! KO MUSEVENI ahinduye IBWIRIZASHINGIRO gatanu hari icyo ABAZUNGU BAVUZE ?????? Ahaaaaa..mwitonde kugwa mu mutego w’UMWANZI..... HARI ZA GAHUNDA ZO GUTWARA U BURUNDI nkuko u RWANDA RWAFASHWE icyio bita EMPIRE HIMA TUTSI iyoborwa na MUSEVENI na KAGAME hanyuma bagatwara NICKEL y’a MUSONGATI .ABANYAMERIKA ,ABONGEREZA barayirwaye cyane ariko barashaka AGAHANGA KA PETERO NKURUNZIZA nkuko NTARYAMIRA, HABYALIMANA, KABILA DESIRE, MOBOTU,NDADAYE bapfuye muri izo GAHUNDA
Bariya ba NYANGOMA, BA HUSSEN RAJABU, ntibashobora gutegeka KAGAME ABASHYIRA IMBERE ariko yabica mbere y’igihe bo N’IBIKORESHO BYA KAGAME igihembo cyabo kizaba URUPFU mutegereza muzabibona....
UMWANZI WANYU SI UMUTUTSI CYANGWA UMUHUTU w’ i BURUNDI
UMWANZI WANYU NI UBABWIRA NGO MURANE
BARUNDI NIMUKUNDANE.....
MWIRINDE AMAGAMBO YA KAGAME NI IGIKORESHO CY’ABAZUNGU
NONE INGABO ZANYAKUBAHWA PAUL KAGAME YITEYE UBURUNDI HARICO VYOBA BITWAYE AHUBWO ZATEVYE KUBERA INTERAHAMWE ZAJE KWINYEGEZA I BUJUMBURA YEMWE AHUBWO NATABARE ZITARATERA URWANDA MUMAGURU MASHA KUKO NIYO NTUMBERO YAZIKUYE MURI CONGO BAGENZI KAGAME AKWIYE GUKINGA ATARONEGWA .
nivyo je mbona ko vyoba arivyahanuwe biriko birashika sintahura ukuntu umuntu yokwica mwene wabo erega turibamwe gusa jewe kuva ibibibazo bitanguye benewacu3 tuvukana baratuririwe munzu bacika umunyota.vraiment ese nikuki ? nanje nahisemwo ko nzokwihora abantu bari kwicwa bazobazwa nde ?kuvuwomusi nahisemwo kwiheba
jerome urabeshya kuko Peter iyo aza kuba umugabo ushitse ntabwo aba arara abundaguza nkutagira iwe .kubashigikiye ibiganiro byimbere mugihugu abo nabo nabashaka ihonyabwoko bashigikiye amajambo yashikirijwe na Nkurunziza hamwe na Reveriyano gusa bamenye ko urupfu rutwara umugenzi numwansi
Amakuru agera kuri The Rwandan ava mu Rwanda aravuga ko imwe mu mitwe y’ingabo z’u Rwanda yitegura kuba yakwambuka ikinjira mu gihugu cy’u Burundi !
Amakuru afite gihamya ava ku munyarwanda uba muri kimwe mu bihugu by’i Burayi tudashatse kuvuga kubera umutekano we aremeza nta gushidikanya ko ingabo z’u Rwanda zigiye gutera u Burundi. Ubutumwa bwa whatsapp bwohererezanywe hagati y’uwo munyarwanda uba i Burayi n’umuvandimwe we uri mu gisirikare cy’u Rwanda (ufite ipeti rya Staff Sergeant) ubwanditsi bwa The Rwandan bwashoboye kubona buragira buti :
X : bite kowabuze
Y : ibyahano ntubizise no murugo mperukayo mukwezi gushize.
X : barakwimuye nanonese cyangwa
Y : wapisha sukutwimura gusa ahubwo vubaha dushobora kwambuka, sindamenya igihe ariko birihafi kuko ntawe baha uruhushya hari umuhungu winshuti yanjye bimye ikibari ngo ajye mubukwe bwa mushikiwe
X : ibyose bivuzeko mugiye kwambuka konuva mumakuru bishushye
Y : sibyo gusa nimbunda zimisada zaraje burimusirikare ararana imbundaye ahubwo niba haricyufite uzohereze murugo ahantu turi nimwishyamba ntana tigokashi ihaba invura imezenabi
X : kurumuwoga ubwo ntiwenda kuna mumapantaro
Y:wapisha harikera narakamise uretseko nahaduyi ntakigenda nukurasa rimwe bakiruka dufite abantubacu hakurya
Iki ni igice cy’ubutumwa bwatambutse ejo ku itariki ya 9 Ugushyingo 2015, ubwo ibi bitashingirwaho nk’ikimenyetso simusiga ariko nyuma yo kumva ibirimo kuvugwa mu itangazamakuru umuntu yahita yibaza ibibazo byinshi cyane cyane abihuje n’iki kiganiro kibaye muri ibi bihe.
Nabibutsa ko Perezida Kagame kuri uyu wa gatanu tariki ya 6 Ugushyingo 2015 yifatiye ku gahanga abayobozi b’u Burundi ku buryo ijambo rye ryafashwe na benshi nk’ubushoboranyi ndetse bamwe barifata nka gashoza ntambara.
Ku ruhande rw’u Burundi ho umuvugizi w’umukuru w’u Burundi, Willy Nyamitwe yatangaje ko batangajwe n’ibyavuzwe na Perezida Kagame, ngo bahisemo kudasubiza amagambo ngo atarimo ikinyabupfura ngo atagombye kuvugwa n’umukuru w’igihugu.
Si iri terana ry’amagambo gusa kuko ibihugu bimwe by’ibihangange birasa nk’aho bifite gahunda yeruye yo guhindura ubutegetsi mu Burundi. ibihugu bya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika n’u Bubiligi bikaba bidasiba gushyirwa mu majwi n’abayobozi b’u Burundi. Dore ko n’intumwa y’Amerika yari i Burundi yarinze itaha itabonanye na Perezida Nkurunziza.
Muri ONU ho hari ibiganiro ku Burundi aho ibihugu bimwe bisa nk’aho byifuza ko hapfa benshi mu Burundi ngo byitwe Genocide dore ko n’urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha (ICC/CPI) rusa nk’urwahurujwe n’abasanzwe barukoresha ariko muri rusange abo bose ntacyo bavuga ku bikorwa n’abarwanya ubutegetsi ahubwo usanga Perezida Nkurunziza n’ubutegetsi bwe aribyo bibasiwe gusa.
Ikindi kibazwaho na benshi n’uburyo amahanga asa nk’ayibasira u Burundi cyane cyane kuri manda ya 3 ukabona rwose yirengagiza ibirimo gutekinikwa mu Rwanda aho Perezida Kagame arimo asa nk’ugiye kwimikwa nk’umwami w’u Rwanda, mu gihe amahanga akangurira abarundi ibiganiro Perezida Kagame we yivugira ko adashobora kwihanganira abatavuga rumwe nawe amahanga akaruca akarumira.
Amagambo avuzwe n’abayobozi b’u Burundi ubu asigaye ahabwa uburemere bw’umuregera ku buryo bamwe banavuga ko ngo ari uguhamagarira abaturage gukora Genocide nyamara mu Rwanda ho ari Perezida Kagame, ari abandi bayobozi nta munsi batigamba ko bazarasa abanyarwanda ku manywa y’ihangu ndetse tutibagiwe kwigamba kumugaragaro ko bica abantu byaba mu Rwanda no mu mahanga ariko bo amahanga ntacyo ajya abavugaho !
Tous les hutu (rwandais
Ibiganiro ahubwo nivyihute abanyagihugu bararambiwe,nayo mu Burundi ntivyoshobora kuberaho kubera ukudahangarwa kwabo bategetsi bihaye igihugu ku nguvu babanje gohonyanga ibwirizwa nshingiro.
Amaso bazayakanura kugeza abavuyemo akagwa hasi. Ngo genocide, genocide,...keretse niba abo banyamahanga bafatanyije n’umwicanyi kabutindi (kagame) aribo bashaka kuyikora. Abarundi mwagombye kwisugamya muma province yose mugakora urugendo mukamagana ayo makungu ashaka kubacanishamo.
THOMAS nawe aratwenza yarazi ko abonana na peter ? Umuntu yirirwa yinyegeje yari kumubonera hehe none katabajije abo babonanye bamubwire namba yarafashe urugendo ruja hanze, ubu ko yabaye nkumukoma baboheye ahantu ko nokuganira nabo ba KAJISHO baganirira kuri phone araherutse kuboneka se ? Reka ashaka kupfa arazoje ahabona


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Ruhango: Igihe nk’iki kijye kiba umwanya wo kwibuka abamennye amaroso yabo-Min Ndimubanzi
Umunyamabanga wa Leta uhoraho muri minisiteri y’ubuzima Dr. Ndimubanzi Patrick, yasabye abitabiriye umuhango wo kwizihiza umunsi wo kwibohora ku nshuro ya 21 tariki ya 04/07/2015, ko ibyakozwe ari byinshi kandi byiza, ariko ko nanone bakwiye kujya bafata aka kanya bakibuka abitanze bakemera ku mena amaraso yabo.
Ati “uyu mwanya utebere uwo kwibuka bariya bemeye bagatanga ubuzima bwabo, bakamena amaraso igihugu tukaba tubona aho kigeze, kuko iyo batitanga, ntituba twishimye gutyaâ€.
Minisitiri Ndimubanzi, akaba yashimye abatuye akarere ka Ruhango, aho bageze biyubaka nyuma y’imyaka 21 u Rwanda rubohowe, abasaba ko bakomereza aho bagateza imbere igihugu, icyerekezo 2020 bakazakigeramo bari mu rundi rwego.
Uyu muyobozi ushinzwe akarere ka Ruhango muri Guverinoma, yasabye buri munyarwanda wese kurangwa no kwihesha agaciro, baharanira kwigira bagateza imbere aho batuye. Kuko ngo urugamba rw’amasasu rwarangiye, ubu bakaba bari mu rugamba twitera mbere.
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Ruhango Mbabazi Francois Xavier, akaba yashimiye cyane ingabo zari iza FPR, zitanze zikabohora igihugu, abanyarwanda bose bakaba barangwa n’umunezero.
Umuhango wo kwizihiza umunsi wo kwibohora mu karere ka Ruhango ku nshuro ya 21, witabiriwe n’abantuy benshi biganjemo urubyiruko rw’abanyeshuri, ukaba wabereye mu mudugudu wa Nyarusange ya mbere, akagari ka Rwoga umurenge wa Ruhango.
Bamwe mu baturage bagiye batanga ubuhamya, bahamije ko nyuma y’imyaka 21 bamaze kwibohora cyane cyane ubukene, ubu bakaba barangajwe n’iterambere, bagashimira umukuru w’igihugu warangaje imbere abanyarwanda bitanze bakabohora igihugu.


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Iyi modoka yahagarutse i Kigali ahagana saa tatu z’ijoro, yakoze impanuka ubwo yari igeze hafi y’umupaka wa Gatuna.
Umukozi wa Volcano Express yabwiye IGIHE ko abantu umunani ari bo bakomeretse, babiri muri bo bakaba bagize ibikomere bisa n’ibikomeye bari gukurikiranwa n’ibitaro bya Byumba.
Umuvugizi w’Ishami rya Polisi y’u Rwanda rishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda,CIP Emmanuel Kabanda, yemeje iby’iyi mpanuka yabereye mu Mudugudu wa Kivuruga, Akagari ka Rwankonjo, Umurenge wa Cyumba mu Karere ka Gicumbi
CIP Kabanda yavuze ko ahagana saa 10:20 z’ijoro aribwo iyi modoka yarenze umuhanda irabirinduka, hakomereka abantu icyenda, batatu muri bo bakaba bakomeretse bikomeye.
Yakomeje avuga ko abari bakomeretse bose bamaze gusezererwa n’ibitaro uretse umwe wisabiye koherezwa kuvurirwa mu bitaro byitiriwe Umwami Faisal.
Abatagize icyo baba bo bahise bashakirwa indi modoka bakomeza urugendo. Iperereza ryatangiye ngo hamenyekanye icyaba cyateye iyi mpanuka.


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Barack Obama
Barack Obama cyangwa Barack Hussein Obama (4 Kanama 1961 – ), Perezida wa 44 wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika.
Barack Obama ukomoka ku mubyeyi w’umunya Kenya n’uw’umunyamerika yakuriye muri Hawai ndetse no muri Indoneziya, yabaye umukorarabushake muri Chicago, uwunganira abandi mu manza, akaba yaraje kuba senateur wa Illinois, Barack Obama yabaye ku mugarago perezida wa leta zunze ubumwe z’America ku italiki ya 20 Mutarama 2009. Uru ni urugendo rwe kuva muri senat ya leta ye ya Illinois kugera abaye perezida wa leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika.


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Bazivamo yarahiriye kuba umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije wa EAC
Bazivamo Christophe yarahiriye inshingano nshya zo kuba umunyamabanga mukuru w’umuryango w’Afurika y’Iburasizuba (EAC) wungirije, ushinzwe ubutegetsi n’imari.
Bazivamo yarahiye kuri uyu wa kane tariki ya 08 Nzeli 2016, mu nama idasanzwe ya 17 y’abakuru b’ibihugu bya EAC yateraniye i Dar es Salaam muri Tanzania.
Iyi nama yigaga ku masezerano yo gusonera amahoro ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu muryango w’Ubumwe bw’Iburayi (EU) bivuye muri EAC. Yize kandi ku bibazo by’umutekano muke n’intambara byo mu Burundi na Sudani y’Epfo.
Akirahira, Perezida w’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame yashimiye Bazivamo inshingano nshya atangiye.
Liberat Mfumukeko, umunyamabanga mukuru wa EAC anyuze ku rubuga rwa “Twitter” na we yashimiye Bazivamo.
Bazivamo wari uhagarariye u Rwanda mu Nteko Ishingamateko y’Umuryango w’Afurika y’Iburengerazuba (EALA) yatanzweho umukandida na Leta y’u Rwanda yemezwa n’inama y’abaminisitiri bagize uyu muryango.
Uyu mugabo w’imyaka 55 wakoze imirimo myinshi kandi ikomeye mu Rwanda, kuri uyu mwanya asimbuye Liberat Mfumukeko wazamutse mu ntera akaba umunyamabanga mukuru wa EAC.
Bazivamo agiye kumara manda y’imyaka itatu ishobora kongerwa inshuro imwe. Abaye Umunyarwanda wa kabiri winjiye mu buyobozi bukuru bya EAC nyuma ya Dr. Richard Sezibera wasohoje neza manda ye y’imyaka itanu itavugururwa.


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Igihugu ca Afirika y’epfo caratunganije amatora yo ku mitumba k’umusi wa gatatu. Ibiharuro vyavuye mur’ayo matora bitegekanijwe gutangazwa mu ndwi imwe kandi bishobora gutangaza umugambwe ANC uri k’ubutegetsi.
Umugambwe ANC niwo wiharije urubuga rwa politike kuva mu mwaka w’1994, ariko abakurikiranira hafi ivya politike mur’ico gihugu bavuga ko kur’iyi ntwaro ya Perezida Jacob Zuma uyo mugambwe wahinduye iyindi shusho.
Umugambwe wagirizwa kurya ibiturire, ubushomeri bwabaye ndanse kandi hari n’ubusumbasumbane bunini mu gusabikanya ubutunzi bw’igihugu.
Abahinga bavuga ko umugambwe utavuga rumwe na reta Democratic Alliance ushobora gutahukana intsinzi mu bisagara kandi ko ushobora kurushiriz’aho mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu yo muri 2019.


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Igihugu cya Syria gikomeje guhangayikisha amahanga nyuma y'imivu y'amaraso ikomeje kumeneka.
Turkiya irasaba ko urugaga mpuzamahanga rwagerageza guhagarika imivu y’amaraso muri Syria. Ministri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa Turkiya Ahmet Davutoglu ejo kuwa gatatu yasabye ko hakorwa inama yihutirwa y’ibihugu by’akarere n’ibihangange byo kw’isi yasuzuma icyo kibazo. Yasobanuye ko Turkiya yiteguye kwakira iyo nama.
Abakurikirira hafi ibibera muri Syria bemeza ko Turkiya ifite ibyangombwa byose byo kuba yakwakira iyo nama. Ku ruhande rumwe Turkiya ituranye na Syria, ni kimwe mu bihugu bigize OTAN, imaze igihe ikorana cyane n’Amerika, kandi ifitanye umubano unoze n’ibihugu byinshi by’Afurika ya ruguru n’ibyo mu burasirazuba bwo hagati.