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Sunday, May 11, 2014
INZIRA ESHATU ZO KUGERA KU ISHINGWA RY'UBWAMI BWA HIMA-TUTSI.
Impunzi z’abatutsi bavuye mu Rwanda mu Buganda n’abatutsi bo mu Buganda cyangwa Abahororo, bari barigize abarakare, batangiye gukorera hamwe mu ntangiriro ya 1960, bashinga ibirindiro bikomeye mu Buganda, kugira ngo bafate ubutegetsi ku ngufu, bakoresheje intwaro, mu Rwanda, Uburundi, RDC, ndetse bagakomeza no mu bindi bihugu byo mu ihembe ry’Africa, Africa yo hagati n’Afrika y’amajyepfo. Iyi akaba ariyo mpamvu yatumye Angola Zimbabwe na Namibia baza gutabara nyakwigendera Laurent Désiré Kabila, igihe yari yatewe n’u Rwanda, Uburundi na Uganda mu cyo bise « intambara ya kabiri ya Congo » mu 1998. Ibihugu byo mu majyepfo y’Afrika btari biri kugerageza kuburizamo ishingwa rya Empire Hima-Tutsi muri Afrika yo hagati, ndetse no kuyikumira kugira ngo itazagera mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’Afrika.
Igihe uyu mugambi wa gisirikari (PLAN A) babonye ko utari gutanga umusaruro mwiza kandi vuba, Ubuganda n’u Rwanda bihutiye gutangiza umugambi wa kabiri (PLAN B) wo guhuza ibihugu byo muburasirazuba bw’Afrika mu buryo bwa politiki, kugira ngo hazashyirweho leta imwe izakoresha ifaranga rimwe (Aya masezerano yo gushyiraho ifaranga rimwe yamaze gusinywa).
Uyu mugambi nawo nuburiramo cyangwa se ukagenda gahoro, umugambi wa 3 (PLANC) uzahita utangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa. Uyu mugambi wa 3 ugamije guca Ubuganda ho agace ko mu majyepfo y’uburengerazuba, uburasirazuba bwa Congo, bakabyunga ku Rwanda n’Uburundi, maze bagahita batangaza ubwigenge. Ibiganiro biri kuba ubu hagati y’u Rwanda n’Ubuganda byo kureba uko bakwagura imipaka y’umuryango w’Afrika y’iburasirazuba (EAC), ni kimwe munmigambi yo gushinga Empire Hima-Tutsi. Biranashoboka ko u Rwanda n’ Ubuganda bazatangaza ko bishyize hamwe (fédération), bakavanaho imipaka ibatandukanya. Ibi bihugu byombi bifite intekonshingamategeko zigizwe n’inkomamashyi gusa, iki cyifuzo nigitangwa kizemezwa nta shiti.
Ishingwa rya Empire Hima-Tutsi riri kugenda nkuko ryateguwe
Birababaje ko hari abantu bagiye bakomeza guhakana ko abatutsi barigushinga Empire Hima-Tutsi, igomba guhuza Uburundi, RDC, U Rwanda n’Ubuganda nyuma bakazigarurira ibihugu byo muri Afrika yo hagati (Kuva ku mbibi z’ inyanja y’abahinde kugera ku mbibi z’inyanja ya Atlantica), ihembe ry’Afrika (Ethiopie, Djibouti, Erithrée na Somalie) ndetse n’Afrika y’amajyepfo (SADC), ariko ubu hari ibimenyetso simusiga ko bibeshyaga cyane. (Alec Russel 2000; Joseph Weatherby 2003 and EIR Special Report 1999). Namibia yatabaye muri ’98/99 mu ntambara u Rwanda n’Ubuganda bari bagabye muri RDC, kubera ko abayobozi b’icyo gihugu batari bazi icyari gukurikira iyo ingabo za RDC zitsindwa ruhenu.
Imvo n’imvano y’umushinja wa Empire-Hima-Tutsi
Kugira ngo umuntu yumve neza ishingwa rya Empire Hima-Tutsi, agomba gusubira inyuma cyane mu mateka y’ubwami bwa Mpororo, butarambye cyane noneho ukabihuza n’ubwami bw’abatutsi n’impamvu Yoweri Museveni yakunze kujya aririmba buri gihe ngo « Pana-africanisme » (abanyafrika bashyize hamwe) n’uburyo byananiranye gucamo uduce Africa y’iburasirazuba (Balkanisation), ndetse Museveni nawe akaba atarashoboye gucamo Ubuganda uduce nkuko yabyifuzaga.
Ubwami bwa Mpororo bwashinzwe n’abatutsi bahunze u Rwanda hagati mu kinyejana cya 1650, bukaba bwaramaze imyaka isaga ijana. Ubwami bwa Mpororo bwari mu duce two mu majyaruguru y’u Rwanda rw’iki gihe, igice kinini cy’amajyepfo ya Ankole (Ntungamo) n’igice cya Kigezi gihana imbibi na Ankole (Ankole ubu ni mu Buganda). (S. R. Karugire 1980; G. N. Uzoigwe 1982 and Christopher Ehret 2002).
Igihe ubwami bwa Mpororo bwacitsemo ibice, kubera ubwumvikane bucye, bamwe mu ba Bahororo bagarutse mu Rwanda (Christopher Ehret 2002), abandi bahungira Rujumbura, ahagana mu mwaka w’1800, abandi bagumye muri Ankole (Paul Ngorogoza 1998 and G. N. Uzoigwe 1982). Ibice by’ubwami bwa Mpororo muri Uganda byahurijwe hamwe mu karere ka Ankole na Kigezi. Abo mu Rwanda bagiye barwana intambara nyinshi zo kwagura u Rwanda. Izina rya Mpororo ntiryongeye gukoreshwa, nta nubwo ryongeye kugaragara ku ikarita y’Ubuganda, kugeza aho Museveni afatiye ubutegetsi mu mwaka w’1986.
Nkuko umwanditsi R. Karugire abivuga, « ubu izina rya Mpororo ryanditse ku ikarita y’Ubuganda mu majyepfo y’uburengerazuba, mu gace kegereye uburasirazuba bwa RDC ku mupaka w’iburengerazuba no ku mupaka w’u Rwanda iburasirazuba. Muri utu duce, abahororo nubwo bari baratatanye cyane, bakomeje kuba abahororo mu mibereho yabo yose, nubwo akarere kabo katagaragaraga ku ikarita y’Ubuganda, nta kintu na kimwe byabahinduyeho. Mu gihe cy’ubukoloni, hafi yo kugera k’ubwigenge, amabaruwa y’urudaca yandikiwe abategetsi b’abakoloni abasaba gushinga district ya Mpororo ishingiye ku kubyutsa ubwami bwabo bwa cyera ».
(S. R. Karugire 1980). Uku gushaka district yigenga y’Abahororo muri Ankole byemezwa kandi naNelson Kasfir (Victor A. Olorunsola 1972). Ariko Abahima ntibemeye ibyo abandi Bahororo basabaga, bityo Abahororo ntibabona agace kabo bigengaho muri Ankole. Ntibigeze bibagirwa, ahubwo noneho byahumiye ku mirari igihe Abahima baganga ko Museveni aba umukandida wa District mu matora yo mu 1980, bananga kumutora mu matora y’abadepite aho yari ahanganye naSam Kutesa muri uwo mwaka. (hari abakeka ko Museveni yanze ubwami bw’abahima, mu rwego rwo kubihimuraho, kuba barangiye Abahororo kugira district yabo muri Ankole no kuba baranze kumutora mu matora yo mu 1980).
Irushanwa muri politiki y’Ubuganda rishingiye kuri nyamwinshi ryatumye Abahima n’Abahororo batsindwa ntibabona imyanya mu butegetsi muri Ankole, mu gihe Abairu ari bo begukanye imyanya, kubera ko ari benshi cyane, bahigika Abahima n’Abahororo bari barikubiye ubutegetsi bwose mu gihe cyabanjirije ubukoloni. Iki gihe kandi nibwo mu Rwanda naho zahinduye imirishyo, haba revolisiyo mu 1959, yasize rubanda nyamwinshi y’abahutu ifashe ubutegetsi.
Abahutu bari barabayeho imyaka magana n’amagana m’ubucakara n’ubuhake, aho bakoreraga abatutsi ku buntu. Muri iyi mpinduramatwara abatutsi bagera kuri 200,000 bahunze u Rwanda, hafi kimwe cya kabiri cyabo, bahungiye mu Buganda, banyuze mu majyaruguru, akarere kari gatuwe cyane n’abahutu (David Reynolds 2000), nk’aho bahungiye mu Burundi cyangwa Congo hari hegereye u Rwanda kandi hanavugwa igifaransa kimwe no mu Rwanda. Ababikurikiriye hafi bemeza ko impamvu zatumye aba batutsi bahungira mu Buganda aruko bari abakomoka ku Bahororo, bari baragarutse mu Rwanda igihe ubwami bwa Mpororo bwasenyukaga. Bahisemo rero guhungira mu Buganda, kugira ngo basubire ku gisekuru, aho bari kwisanga muri bene wabo b’Abahororo, bityo bakaba basimbutse ubuzima bubi bwo kujya kuba mu makambi y’impunzi.
Igihe abakoloni b’abongereza batangiye kuvuga ko uduce twa Ankole na Kigezi dutuwe birenze urugero, ko impunzi z’abatutsi zigomba gutuzwa ahandi hantu, Kangaho, umwe mu bayobozi ba District, yamaganiye kure icyo cyifuzo, ahubwo ashimangira ko hari umwanya uhagije wo gutuza impunzi z’abatutsi n’inka zabo. Mu mpera z’umwaka wa 1963, Ubuganda bwakiriye impunzi zisaga35.000 n’inka 15.000. » Kimwe cya gatatu cy’izi mpunzi bakiriwe na bene wabo, ku buryo batigeze babera umutwaro leta ya Uganda » (B. L. Jacobs 1965).
Hagati aho haje gutera amapfa akomeye muri Ankole yatumye abatutsi benshi n’abahima bahungana n’inka zabo bava muri ako karere, bimukira mu karere ka Buganda ndetse na kure yaho. Mu rwego rwo gutabara ikiremwamuntu, bahawe aho baba batuye by’agateganyo mu karere ka Buganda, kugeza igihe muri Ankole no mu Rwanda byongeye kugenda neza, ngo basubire iyo baje baturuka. Nyamara ntibigeze basubirayo, ahubwo bahise berekana ko baje kuhaguma iteka ryose.
Abahororo bahunze u Rwanda bakajya kuba muri Uganda nk’impunzi z’abatutsi, nyuma y’uko batakaje ubutegetsi bugafatwa n’abahutu, bishyize hamwe n’Abahororo muri Ankole nabo bari baratakaje ubutegetsi bugafatwa na ba Bairu. Aba bombi batangiye gukorera hamwe mu gucura umugambi wo gushinga akarere gategekwa n’abatutsi /Abahororo mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari by’Afrika. Bivugwa Paul Kagame yakuranye umujinya udasanzwe, wagiye unamubangamira mu myigire ye ku ishuri rya Ntare School (Stephen Kinzer 2008).
Yiga kuri Ntare School, Museveni yashinze ishyirahamwe ryaharaniraga inyungu z’abatutsi. Kubera ko bari bazi ko ari bake, bahisemo inzira y’imirwano, batangira kwitoza igisirikari, kugira ngo bazisubize icyubahiro cyabo batakaje binyuze mu ntambara. Museveni yatangiye gukorana na nyakwigenderaFred Rwigema n’abandi, nyuma na Paul Kagame aza kubasanga. Umugambi wabo wari uwo gufata ubutegetsi muri Uganda, nyuma bakazabukoresha nk’ibirindiro byo kuzahirika leta z’aba Bantu (abahutu) i Burundi, mu Rwanda no muri RDC, nyuma bagashinga ubwami bugari bw’abatutsi, burimo Abahutu n’aba Bairu bagombaga gusubira ku kabo ko kuba abacakara.
Mu ngirwa matora yabaye mu 1980 mu Buganda, Museveni n’inyeshyamba ze z’abatutsi babonye 35 %, maze bahita bayoboka iy’ishyamba batangira kurwanya leta y’ishyaka UPC rya Milton Obote. Abaganda n’abanyagatolika babakiriye neza n’amaboko yombi nk’abacunguzi (Paul Gifford 1999). Museveni n’abarwanyi be b’abatutsi babonye icyo bashakaga. Bafashe ubutegetsi mu Buganda mu 1986, nyuma yuko Okello abaciriye icyanzu igihe yakoraga coup d’état mu 1985, akavanaho UPC na Obote (Abo mu bwoko bwa Acholi na n’ubu bumva barabeshywe, kubera ko bari bemerewe kuzagabana ubutegetsi nyuma yo gusinya amasezerano y’amahoro i Nairobi).
Ihirikwa rya za leta z’Aba Bantu muri Afrika yo hagati
Nkuko byari biteganijwe, guhera mu 1990, Museveni yafashije APR (armée patriotique rwandaise) gutera u Rwanda kugeza bahiritse leta yari yiganjemo abahutu mu 1994, basubizaho ubutegetsi bw’abatutsi buyobowe n’umunyagitigu kabuhariwe, Paul Kagame, icyo gihe wari visi perezida. Nkuko Museveni yabigenje mu Buganda agakoresha abaganda n’abagatolika, kugira ngo ubutegetsi bwe bushinge imizi, Kagame we yakoresheje abahutu. Yashyizeho perezida, ministre w’intebe, ministre w’ubutegetsi bw’igihugu bose b’abahutu, kugira ngo ubutegetsi bwe bubanze bushinge imizi nyuma aza kubikiza, umwe muri bo ni Seth Sendashonga wiciwe i Nairobi, Kenya.
Na none nkuko byagenze kuri Museveni n’umwami wa Ankole, Kagame yanze gusubizaho ubwami mu Rwanda. Aho iki si ikibazo cy’Abahororo n’Abatutsi/Abahima? Dore uko byagenze igihe Kagame na Museveni bari Entebbe bari kugambana uburyo bazica perezida w’umuhutu i Burundi. « Museveni afite uruhare rukomeye muri coup d’état yahitanye perezida w’Uburundi, Melchior Ndadaye, wari watowe mu matora yari yasezereye burundu ubutegetsi bw’agatsiko k’abasirikari b’abatutsi. Amakuru amwe namwe yemeza ko Museveni yapanze iriya coup d’état mu nama yabereye Entebbe, yari yitabiriwe na Paul Kagame. Iriya coup d’état yahitanye perezida Melchior Ndadaye n’abandi bayobozi benshi b’abahutu », (EIR November 1994).
Mu 1996/97 Museveni na Kagame bapanze intambara yo guhirika leta yari yiganjemo aba Bantu muri Zaïre yari iyobowe icyo gihe na Mobutu Sese Seko; bitwaje ko bari bagiye kurinda no gutabara Abanyamulenge ngo batazakorerwa jenoside, nibwo bazanye Laurent Désiré Kabila bamushyira imbere ngo ababere agakingirizo. Museveni, Kagame n’abasirikari babo b’abatutsi bavanyeho Mobutu, bashyiraho Kabila mu 1997, Kabila yagombaga kumvira amabwiriza abatutsi bamuhaye, mu gihe bo barimo kwitegura gufata ubutegetsi bwose, maze bagatangaza Empire Tutsi.
Museveni atangaza umugambi we
Bakimara gufata Zaïre, Museveni yaketse ko umushinga wabo wo gushinga Empire Tutsi urangiye, maze tariki ya 04 -04-1997, atangaza amabanga yose y’intambara zari zimaze iminsi zibera mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari. Museveni yagize ati: « uyu mugambi ni uwo gushinga leta yunze ubumwe ihuriweho n’ibihugu: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi na Zaïre, RDC y’iki gihe » (EIR July, 1998) – birumvikana ko ariyo Empire Tutsi.
Ariko hagati aho Kabila yatangiye kugirana ibibazo n’abatutsi, kubera ko abakongomani batashakaga ko bafata imyanya ikomeye muri leta, ndetse ntibifuzaga ko babagumira mu gihugu. Ibi byatumye Kabila afata icyemezo cyo kubirukana muri Congo. Iki gikorwa kibaye, Museveni na Kagame bumvise ko bahemukiwe, maze bafata umugambi wo kumuhana. Nibwo bahise batangiza indi ntambara muri Congo mu 1998/99. Ariko abo bari bafatanyije mu ntambara ya mbere yo kuvanaho Mobutu nka Angola na Zimbabwe, bahinduye uruhande, ahubwo bafasha Kabila,maze bakubita ingabo za Museveni na Kagame.
Robert Mugabe yasobanuye ko yinjiye mu ntambara ku ruhande rwa Kabila, kubera ko « yari abonye ikibazo cya Empire Tutsi muri Afrika yo hagati ». (J. N. Weatherby 2003). Ninde wundi wabibonye nka Mugabe? Clark yabonye ko impamvu Uganda yivanga mu bibazo by’Afrika yo hagati, aruko Museveni « ashaka gushinga Empire Hima-Tutsi mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari by’Afrika », (John F. Clark 2002). Andrew Spannaus nawe yabibonye gutyo, ubwo yabonaga « imitekerereze y’agatsiko k’abatutsi bumva ko bavukanye imbuto zo kuyobora akarere kose k’ibiyaga bigari by’Afrika ». Uku kwiyemera cyane kw’abatutsi kwanagaragaye cyane mu gihe cy’ubukoloni, (EIR September 19, 1997).
Nyuma yo gutsindwa intambara yari yiswe iy’isi muri Afrika, Kagame na Museveni babonye intambara itazigera yoroshya ishingwa rya Empire Tutsi, maze Museveni ahitamo gutangira gukoresha umuryango wa East Africa, maze muri gahunda zawo yongeramo n’umushinga wa politiki wo gushinga leta yunze ubumwe izakoresha ifaranga rimwe. Museveni yatanze icyifuzo cy’uko mbere yo gushyiraho ifaranga rimwe habanza gukorwa iyo leta yunze ubumwe, akaba ari we uyibera perezida wa mbere, bityo yumvaga ko igihe azaba ayobora iyo leta, yakekinika maze akazayihinduramo Empire Tutsi.
Ku bantu batumva neza imigambi ya Museveni bashobora gukeka ko aya makuru atari ayo kwizerwa; cyangwa se ngo umuntu abe yatekereza nka kuriya. Nyamara ibi ni ukuri kwambaye ubusa. Abayobozi b’ibihugu byo muri EAST Africa mube maso. Mbere na nyuma gato y’uko Museveni aba perezida, yemereye buri muganda amata n’ubuki, anasezerana ko azarangiza akarengane kose, ko azazana inganda nyinshi, ku buryo abaganda baciriritse bazajya bahembwa umushara. Ibi ngo yari kubikora mu gihe kitageze ku myaka 15. Nyamara banki y’isi iherutse gusohora icyegeranyo cyerekana ko Ubuganda budashobora kugera ku byo Museveni yabeshye abaturage muri ’86, mbere ya 2025. Abaturage bakomeje kubaho nabi, kubera ko biyongera cyane, kandi ubukungu bwo bugenda bugabanuka. ikibazo nuko Museveni na Kagame bagifite ba Mpatsibihugu babashyigikiye, bakaba batitaye ku kababaro abaturage barimo batewe na bariya bicanyi bombi.
Museveni na Kagame bahora babeshya abaturage batuye mu bihugu bigize umuryango wa EAST Africa ko bazazamura ubukungu, ko abantu benshi bazabona akazi, nyamara ibi byose n’ibinyoma, ahubwo abantu barushaho kugenda bakena. Gukenesha abaganda n’abahutu mu Rwanda ni kimwe mu bigize umugambi wa Empire Tutsi. Museveni na Kagame batekereza ko abakene, abashonji n’abantu basabitswe na ruswa, nta ngufu bigirira, nta n’ijambo.
Museveni na Kagame bagomba kwibutswa ko revolisiyo nyayo yo mu Bufaransa, mu Burusiya na Ethiopia, yaturutse mu bakene, abashonji n’abashomeri batagiraga epfo na ruguru. Muri ibi bihugu, abasirikari bari bafite intwaro za kabuhariwe, ariko banze kwica abaturage babo. Kwihisha muri Union Africaine, mu kanama ka ONU gashinzwe amahoro ku isi no mu buyobozi bw’imiryango irengera ikiremwa muntu, ntibizarinda ubutegetsi bwabo. Abantu bose bazi ko Ubuganda bwataye ibaba mu kanama ka ONU gashinzwe amahoro ku isi, ku buryo birutwa nuko batari kwirirwa bajyamo. Ubu n’u Rwanda rurimo, mwebwe mube maso gusa muzirebere uburyo ruzavamo rusebye.
Igihe u Rwanda rwari mu kanama ka ONU gashinzwe amahoro ku isi rwari rwanze ko hashyirwaho urukiko rwa Arusha, nyamara ntibyabujije ko rujyaho. Umugambi wa Museveni nkuko yawutangarije isi yose tariki ya 04-04-1997, kwari ugushinga leta yunze ubumwe igizwe n’ibihugu byo mu ihembe ry’Afrika, n’ibihugu byo mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari by’Afrika; iyi leta niyo EMPIRE HIMA-TUTSI.
http://ikazeiwacu.fr/2014/05/08/three-plans-to-achieve-tutsi-empire/: Byashyizwe mu kinyarwanda n’ubwanditsi bw’Ikaze Iwacu
Ikazeiwacu.fr
Ibitabo byifashishijwe
1. Alec Russel Big Men Little People 2000
2. Joseph Weatherby The Other World 2003
3. EIR Special Report 1999
4. S. R. Karugire A political History of Uganda 1980
5. G. N. Uzoigwe Uganda: The Dilemma of Nationhood 1982
6. Christopher Ehret The Civilization of Africa: A History to 1800 2002
7. Paul Ngorogoza The People of Kigezi 1998
8. Victor A. Olorunsola The Politics of Cultural Sub-Nationalism in Africa 1972
9. David Reynolds One World Divisible 2000
10. B. L. Jacobs Administrators in East Africa 1965
11. Stephen Kinzer A Thousand Hills 2008
12. John F. Clark The African Stakes of the Congo War 2002
13. Paul Gifford. African Christianity, 1999
14. Gerard Prunier. Africa’s World War, 2009.
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By IKORUKWISHAKA AMIEL, Kimihurura
Mumyaka yose ishize u Rwanda rwa FPR rukoresha amarushanwa yabeza rwita Nyampinga cg se Miss Rwanda harikintu kimwe cyakomeje kugaragara murayo marushanwa. FPR yagize iri rushanwa iryabatutsikazi. Ntakindi ibi bigamije uretse wamugambi wuabatutsi mubisha wo kugumya gushira mumitwe yabana babahutu ko ntagaciro bagira mururu Rwanda no kugumya kubwira abana bababatutsi ko u Rwanda rwaremewe abatutsi gusa ko umuhutu ntajambo agomba kurugeramo. Muri banyampinga bose bamze kubaho bahuriye kukintu kimwe. Kuba baravukiye Uganda, kuba arabatutsikazi, nokuba abenshi bavuka muturere twamajyepfo nuburasirazuba bw'Urwanda. Ahangaha turavuga iyo abatutsi bakomeye besnhi bakomoka ariho Nyagatare.
IBI SIBYO BYATIZINDUWE ahubw muri iyi nyandiko turashaka gusobanuza impamvu hano i Kigali ntamunyamakuru numwe wayi wahaguruka ngo atubwire impamvu abakobwa baza mumarushanwa ya Nyampinga ari Abatutsikazi kandi abatsinda benshi bakaba ari Abagandakazi (Abasajya). Ikigaragaza ibi byo mvuga nibibazo byaranze irushanwa turangije murukukwezi kwa kabiri kutariki ya 27/02/2016 aho abanyarwanda benshi bari bahundagaje amajwi yabo ku Umuhoza Sharifa wabaye igsonga cya Kane ndetse akaza no guhabwa ikamba ryumukobwa wakunzwe cyane nabafana ariko FPR ikaza gutanga amabwiriza yuko Umuhoza atagomba kwemererwa kuba Nyampinga wurwanda ngo kuberako bari bafite amakuru adasobanutse neza ko umwe mubabyeyi be ashobora kuba akomoka mubahutu. Tubibutse ko Umuhoza Sharifa akomoka mukarere ka Ruhengeri akarere FPR nabandi batutsi batizera nagato.
Ku nshuro ya gatanu iri rushanwa ribaye, ntamuhutukazi leta ya FPR yigeze yemerera ko aza kuba Miss Rwanda. Sukuvugako abahutukazi badafite abana beza ahubwo nukubera politiki NYUNGURUZI (Political Sifting) ya FPR igamije guheeza abahutu nabanaba babo bose mubishoboka byose. Ikindi ngo gishobora kuba cyarateye impungenge leta yagatsiko kabatutsi ya FPR nukuntu ngo FPR ituyimvusha ukuntu wamuhutu winda nini bwana Guverineri w’Intara y’Amajyaruguru Bosenibamwe Aime akaba ari umwe mu bayobozi baje gushyigikira Umuhoza Sharifa uturuka mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru. Ngo ibyo byakomeje gutera impungenge ko uyu mukobwa Umuhoza Sharifa ashobora kuba afite isano yahafi nabahutu cyane cyane mubabyeyi be. Kuko FPR byayitunguye kubera popularity uyu mukobwa yagize mugihugu hose, FPR yahisemo kohereza maneko zayo kubantu bari bashinzwe gutegura nogutanga amajwi kuri Miss Rwanda bababwirako umukobwa uhagarariye amajyaruguru atagomba nagatoya kuba Miss Rwanda yenda kugirango bijijishe abaturage ko bazamuha Miss Popularity 2016. Erega bwarakeye biraba umukobwa wari wahawe amahirwe menshi yo kuba Miss Rwanda 2016 ubwo erega aba abuze ayo mahirwe kubera ko FPR nabandi batutsi babahezanguni nka Bwana Tito Rutaremara bari batizeye ubwoko ashobora kuba avukamo.
Uyu mutegarugori nawe yari yabukereye mugufana Umuhoza Sharifa. Ariko iyo atigeze amenya nuko nkuko amategeko ya leta ya FPR ibiteganya atari umunyarwanda wuzuye ukwiriye kuza muraya marushanwa. Nkuko kandi abesnhi babibonye abanyaruhengeri nabanyagisenyi bose bari babukereye muraya marushanwa kugirango bahe amahirwe menshi umwe muribo. Nkuko situation yarimeze halimo ibice bibiri bigaragara. Abanyarwanda benshi bakomoka kuri rubanda Nyamwinshi bamaze kubona abantu bo mumajyaruguru babukoreye kandi badahisha ugushigikira umwe muribo ariwe Umuhoza Sharifa nabandi banyarwanda bahisemo kumushigikira nkuko umwe mubo twari twicaranye yabyongoreye mugenzi yagize ati: "Ubwo ba NJEWE bahagurukiye iri rushanwa noneho uyumwaka turabona umwe muritwe yambikwa ikamba dore ko batajya barya iminwa." Mugenzi we yarasetse nuko aramusubiza kandi amubaza agira ati:"Ese nawe wari wasigaye Inyagatare?" Twe twambutse umugezi wa BASE kera." Mugenzi we yarakomeje ati: Ibaze nawe!
Ibintu byatangiye kugendera nabi Umuhoza Sharifa ubwo twari twabajyanye mumwiherero w’iminsi 14. murikigihe nibwo mubakobwa 24 hakuwemo abagera kw icyenda cyane cyane bazirako ari Abahutukazi cg se bakomoka mumiryango yahafi yabatutsi batacyumvikan na leta ya FPR. Ikindi nuko nkuko byasobanuwe nibinyamakuru byinshi bya hano i Kigali aba bakobwa bagiye basurwa na bamwe mu bayobozi ba FPR aho babasobanuriye amwe mu mateka u Rwanda MPENEBARIMBUKE BIDAHESHA AGACIRO UMWALI NYARWANDA. Ariko ntagitangaje kuko uburaya bufatwa nkubwenge mubakobwa ba FPR kandi ko iyo ugejeje kumyaka 18 ukiri isugi ushobora kuba urwaye mumutwe. Kuribyo byose ntacyo bibwiye FPR icyangombwa nuko utsindira ikamba rya MISS RWANDA AGOMBA KUBA RI UMUTUTSIKAZI WAVUKIYE CG SE ABABYEYI BE BARABAYE UGANDA. Ibyo nibyo twabonye muriri rushanwa rishize kimwe nayandi yabanjirije iringiri. Ubwo nibwo Mutesi Jolly yambitswe ikamba rya nyampinga w'u Rwanda 2016 arihawe nuwamubanjirije kuri uwo mwanya Kundwa Doriane bose bakaba ari abagandakazi bazanye ninkotanyi zije gufata iguhug cyabanyarwanda. Nguyu umugandekazi Jolly arikumwe namugenzi we Kundwa Doriane.
rwagiye runyuramo mu myaka yo hambere ndetse no kumenya indangagaciro na kirazira nk’umwali w’u Rwanda. Icyo bibagiwe kubasobanurira nuko SIDA yakwirakwijwe hano mu Rwanda nabakobwa ba FPR ndetse bibagirwa nokubibutsako kwambara za MPENE BARIMBUKE BITARI MUMUCO NYARWANDA. Ariko igihe byose bikorerwa inyungu za FPR umuco nyarwanda uribagirana. Kuko icyangombwa nuko abatutsi bagomba kuba bari kwibere mubihe byose bazaba bari mugihugu cyu Rwanda naho abahutu nabahutukazi bakaba bagomba kuba ibikoresho bishinzwe gukorera agatsiko kabatutsi. Mugihe twari mumihango yogutegura iri rushanwa kuwa kane tariki ya 25 Gashyantare 2016 haje undi muntu ukomeye wa FPR minisitiri Minisitiri w’uburinganire n’iterambere ry’umuryango Oda Gasinzigwa wakomeje kubashiramo ideology ko abahutu atari abantu beza kandi ko ntamuhutukazi wigikundiro ubaho hano mu Rwanda.

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U Rwanda rumaze kwakira inkingo za Coronavirus ibihumbi 240 zo mu bwoko bwa AstraZeneca zatanzwe muri gahunda ya Covax igamije kuzikwirakwiza mu bihugu bikennye aho byitezwe ko nyuma y’izi ruza kwakira izindi zo mu bwoko bwa Pfizer-BioNTech. Nk’uko urubuga rwa Twitter rwa minisiteri y’ubuzima rubivuga.
Indege itwaye icyiciro cya mbere cy’inkingo ibihumbi 240 z’icyorezo cya COVID19 zo mu bwoko bwa AstraZeneca yageze i Kigali ahagana saa mbiri za mu gitondo kuri uyu wa 03 Werurwe 2021. Biteganyijwe ko icyiciro cy’izindi nkingo za Covid-19 zo mu bwoko bwa Pfizer zingana na 102,960 zigezwa i Kigali nimugoroba.
U Rwanda rubaye igihugu cya kane muri Afurika gihawe inkingo za Covid-19 muri gahunda ya Covax, nyuma ya Ghana Nigeria na Côte d’Ivoire. Minisiteri y’Ubuzima yatangarije RBA ko ku ikubitiro hazakingirwa abantu 171,480 barimo abakozi bo kwa muganga, abarengeje imyaka 65 y’amavuko, abasanganywe izindi ndwara n’abandi bari ku isonga mu rugamba rwo guhangana na Covid-19.
Muri iyo gahunda kandi mu ijoro ryacyeye, Kenya yakiriye doze miliyoni 1.02 z’uru rukingo rwa AstraZeneca, na DR Congo yakira doze miliyoni 1.7 z’urwo rukingo.
Uyu munsi nimugoroba u Rwanda rurakira izindi doze 102,960 z’urukingo rwa Pfizer, nk’uko bivugwa na minisiteri y’ubuzima mu itangazo yasohoye.
Iyi minisiteri yatangaje ko izo doze zose zizaterwa abantu 171, 480 bashyizwe mu cyiciro cy’abafite ibyago byinshi, mu gihe gukingira bitangira ku wa gatanu w’iki cyumweru.
Mu Rwanda hamaze gutangazwa abantu barenga 19,000 banduye Covid-19 na 265 imaze kwica. Mu itangazo, Minisitiri w’ubuzima Dr Daniel Ngamije yavuze ko bafite “intego yo gukingira 30% by’abaturage b’u Rwanda kugera mu mpera ya 2021, na 60% kugera ku mpera ya 2022”.


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Uwahoze ari Perezida wa Centrafrique Catherine Samba Panza ari kumwe n’uwahoze ari umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’umuryango ICGLR umupfasoni Liberate Mulamura bari mu Burundi kuva mu gatondo ko kuri uno wa gatatu igenekerezo rya 5 Ruheshi umwaka w’2019.
Nk’uko vyashikirijwe na Nyakwubahwa Catherine Samba Panza yahoze arongoye igihugu ca Centrafrique, urugendo bagize mu Burundi abo bapfasoni uko ari babiri ngo rujanye no kugenzura ibikorwa bari basize bakoze mu mwaka uheze kugira barabe aho bigerereye gushika ubu.
Mu vyo bari basize bakoze mu mwaka uheze hakaba ngo harimwo impanuro zijanye n’ingene abapfasoni boshobora gushirwa cane mu bisata vya poritike hamwe no mu bindi bisata bijanye n’ukubungabunga amahoro n’umutekano.
Nyakwubahwa Catherine Samba Panza yagize ati : «Tuje kubonana n’abategetsi bo mu Burundi, abapfasoni, abarongoye amashirahamwe mpuzamakungu atandukanye asanzwe afashanya na Reta y’Uburundi, abaserukira Nations Unies hamwe n’ubumwe bwa Afrika kugira ngo turabire hamwe icokorwa mu ntumbero yo gushira mu ngiro ingingo ya 1325 (Résolution 1325)».
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Ibi yabivugiye mu kiganiro n’itangazamakuru cyabereye kuri internet nk’uko Newtimes yabyanditse, cyateguwe na OMS hagarukwa ku bibazo bitandukanye birimo n’icyorezo cya Ebola muri Uganda.
Hashingiwe ku isuzuma ryakozwe, Otim yavuze ko ingaruka ziremereye zikiri ku rwego rw’igihugu muri Uganda. Ati “Ibyago byo kuba Ebola yakwira mu bihugu bitandatu bihana imbibi na Uganda.”
Yongeyeho ko hari ingamba zashyizweho muri Uganda zigabanya ibyago byo gukwira mu bindi bihugu.
Ati “Ibikorwa byo gupima biri gukorwa ku Kibuga cy’Indege cya Entebbe n’ahandi hantu h’ingenzi nk’uko amabwiriza ya Minisiteri y’Ubuzizma abigena. Hari amabwiriza akumira urujya n’uruza rw’abantu bava mu turere twagaragayemo Ebola (Mubende na Kassanda) ariko na none n’undi muntu uri ku rutonde rw’abahuye n’abanduye, ntiyemerewe kuva mu gihugu.”
Icyorezo cya Ebola cyabonetse muri Uganda muri Nzeri uyu mwaka bitahuwe n’inzego z’ubuzima muri Uganda.
Kuva icyo gihe abantu 131 bamaze kwandura naho 48 barapfuye.
Ku Kibuga cy’Indege Mpuzamahanga cya Kigali i Kanombe, ku wa 1 Ugushyingo habereye umwitozo ngiro wo gusuzuma uburyo abahakorera biteguye gufasha umurwayi wa Ebola mu gihe yaba ahagaragaye.
Ni umwitozo wagizwemo uruhare n’inzego zirimo Ikigo Gishinzwe Ibibuga by’Indege, Minisiteri y’Ubuzima, inzego zishinzwe umutekano n’izindi zifite aho zihuriye no kugenzura imirimo ikorerwa mu kibuga cy’indege.
Nubwo icyorezo cya Ebola kitaragera mu Rwanda nk’uko inzego zishinzwe ubuzima zibitangaza, Abaturarwanda basabwa kubahiriza amabwiriza bahabwa n’inzego zibishinzwe, ndetse igihugu gifite ubushobozi bw’ibikoresho n’abakozi.


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Umukobwa w’imyaka 24 witwa Liner Chepkorir ukomoka muri Kenya mu cyaro cya Chemomul mu karere ka Bomet kari mu burengerazuba bw’iki gihugu cya Afurika y’iburasirazuba, yemejwe ko yatsinze amatora y’abadepite bazahagararira abagore mu nteko ishinga amategeko ya Kenya.
Inkuru dukesha ikinyamakuru cy’Abongereza BBC, ivuga ko uyu mukobwa ariwe uzaba ari muto mu nteko ishinga amategeko ya Kenya. Ni mu gihe muri iki gihugu hari kubera amatora y’umukuru w’igihugu uzasimbura uwari uriho Uhuru Kenyata kuko we manda ze 2 yemererwa n’amategeko yazirangije, yahuriranye n’amatora y’abadepite ari naho uyu mwari Linet Chepkorir yatahukaniye insinzi ky’amajwi 242.775 ahigitse abandi bakandida 8 bahatanaga nawe, ndetse bari biganjemo abanyapolitike bakomeye banafite ubunararibonye. Aka ngo niko kazi abonye bwa mbere kuva yavuka. Uyu mudepite avuka mu muryango w’amikoro aciriritse, akaba ubuheture (umwana wa 3) iwabo, ku babyeyi be Richard ndetse na Betty Langat.
Chepkorir avuga ko bitamworoheye gutahukana intsinzi, kuko yahatanaga n’abakandida bakomeye kandi bafite amafaranga menshi, ariko nawe kwiyamamaza kwe yashoyemo akayabo k’amashiringi ya Kenya agera ku bihumbi 100 (ni nka 816.000 mu manyarwanda), yisakasatse ndetse akanaterwa inkunga n’inshuti n’abagiraneza.
Mu ngorane zikomeye yahuye nazo yiyamamaza, avuga ko ikomeye cyane ari ukwemeza abantu b’aho atuye n’abatora muri rusange, uburyo ashoboye kuba yababera umudepite mwiza. Kuko ngo bibazaga ako azashobora gukora akazi atarashaka umugabo, kandi akaba nta kandi kazi yigeze akora ngo abe yagira ubunararibonye, ndetse yewe nta n’amafaranga menshi afite ngo agende atanga mu baturage ngo bazamutore nk’uko abandi biyamamaza babigenza.
Ubutumwa yahaye abakobwa bagenzi be bose ni ubu: “NTUGATAKAZE IKIZERE HABE NA RIMWE”.
Titi Léopold


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Perezida wa Nijeriya Muhammadu Buhari yavuze ko ata mbabazi azogirira abari inyuma y’ubwicanyi bwahitanye abarenga 100 mu bitero vyabaye hagati muri Nijeriya.
Abagabo bitwaje ibirwanisho barateye imihana itari mike y’abanyagihugu ku musi w’Imana muri reta ya Plateau bongera banyuruza abatari bake muri gariyamoshi, muri reta ya Kaduna.
Abategetsi babiri bo muri ako karere hamwe n’abajejwe umutekano bavuze kuri uyu wa kabiri ko ku musi w’Imana, abitwaje inkoho bateye imihana ine muri reta ya Plateau, bica abarenga 100 hamwe n’amazu menshi yasambuwe.
Amareta yo mu buraruko bushira uburengero hamwe no hagati muri Nijeriya ari mu bibazo vy’umutekano uterwa n’abajihadiste. Naho igisirikare gikora uko gishobora kugira kibakure mu mashamba binyegejemwo, ibitero vy’iyindi mihari y’abasuma vyariyongereye.
Abajejwe umutekano ba Nijeriya bamaze kandi imyaka 12 barwanya iterabwoba rya Boko Haram hamwe n’ishami ry’umuhari w’iterabwoba wa reta ya kiyisilamu mu burengero bwa Afrika. Iyo mihari yose irwanira mu buraruko bw’igihugu.
Iyi ntambara imaze kwica abantu barenga 40.000 hamwe n’abashika imiriyoni 2.2 bataye ingo zabo kuva itangura muri reta ya Borno mu 2009.
@AFP


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Burundi yatandika ehuruuru y’okusirika abantu bayo oburwaire bwa COVID19.
Eri nirimwe aha mahanga agashembireyo okukoseza omubazi gw’okugyema endwara ya COVID19 omunsi yoona.
Okugyemwa nikukorwa ahari abo abeekundire omu rurembo orukuru Bujumbura kandi abantu bakye nibo bejumbire omuhururu egyi.
Obwahati Gavumenti tekatereire omuranga abantu okuza aha kugyemwa.
Eihanga rikatunga doozi 500,000 ez’omubazi ogwa Sinopharm kandi Minisita w’eby’amagara omu ihanga eri, Thaddee Ndikumana akagira ngu ab’eby’amagarahamwe naba kirinju nibo barikuza kutandikiraho.
Orikukurira ekitongore ky’eby’amagara eky’ensi yoona ekya World Health Organisation Tedros Ghebreyesus nagira ngu Burundi, Eritrea na North Korea nigo mahanga gonka agabaire gatakatandikire kugyema #COVID19


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Nyuma yo gusezererwa mu marushanwa nyafurika ya CAF Confederation na Al Hilal yo muri Sudan, Mukura ikomeje gukina imikino yikuriranya y’ibirarane itakinnye ubwo yari ikiri kwitabira aya marushanwa.
Mu mikino itanu y’ibirarane bya shampiyona Mukura imaze gukina ibiri aho yatsinzwe na Police 3-2 mbere yo kwihimurira ku ikipe y’Amagaju iyitsinda 2-1, ikaba ikomereje mu majyaruguru gukina na Musanze FC umukino uzabera kuri Stade Ubworoherane kuri uyu wa gatatu saa cyenda n’igice.
Mu bakinnyi Mukura yazamukanye i Musanze kuri uyu wa kabiri ntiharimo Nkomezi Alex, Ndayishimiye Christophe na Mutebi Rachid umaze imisni avugwaho ubusinzi bukabije.
Umutoza Haringingo Francis yatangarije KT Sports ikiganiro cy’imikino kuri KT Radio ko aba bakinnyi bafite ibibazo by’imvune gusa amakuru agera kuri Kigali Today nuko Mutebi Rachid yasizwe kubera ubusinzi ndetse ikipe ikaba yafashe icyemezo cyo kumwirukana n’ubwo itarabyemeza.
Uyu rutahizamu ukunze kugaragara yasinze aherutse guhagarikwa kubera kunywa inzoga nyinshi nyuma aza guzaba imbabazi asubira mu ikipe ariko ntibyamubuza kongera kuvugwaho ubusinzi kugeza aho ikipe ifatiye icyemezo cyo kumwirukana.
Ku rutonde rwa shampiyona Mukura imaze gukina imikino 12, iri ku mwanya wa gatatu inyuma ya APR na Rayon Sports ziyoboye aho ifite amanota 29.


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Ikipe y’ingabo z’igihugu yapimishije Musanze FC COVID-19 mbere y’umukino wa gicuti iri buyakiremo kuri Stade ya Kigali kuri iki Cyumweru saa cyenda z’umugoroba.
Ni igikorwa cyabaye ku mugoroba wo kuwa Gatandatu ku Nganzo mu mujyi wa Musanze aho iyi kipe icumbitse, gihuza abakinnyi 33 n’abakozi bahoraho b’ikipe 16 bazitabira uyu mukino.
Ni igikowa APR FC ikora mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko habaho ikwirakwira ry’icyorezo cya COVID-19 mu bakinnyi bayo, kugira ngo izakine amarushanwa ya CAF Champions league bose bafite ubuzima buzira umuze.
Ikipe y’ingabo z’igihugu irakina na Musanze FC umukino wa 10 wa gicuti izakurikizeho uwa 11 na AS Arta Solar 7 kuwa Mbere saa cyenda z’umugoroba. Ikipe y’ingabo z’igihugu irakina iyi mikino yitegura imikino y’ijonjora rya mbere rya CAF Champions league izakinamo na Gor Mahia, ubanza uzakirwa na APR FC tariki ya 28 Ugushyingo kuri Stade ya Kigali mu gihe uwo kwishyura uzabera i Nairobi hagati ya tariki ya 4 n’iya 6 Ukuboza 2020.
Umwaka utaha w’imikino Ikipe y’Ingabo z’Igihugu ifite intego yo kugera mu matsinda ya CAF Champions league, gutwara CECAFA Kagame Cup y’umwaka utaha no kwegukana ibikombe byose bikinirwa imbere mu gihugu.


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Abategetsi muri Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Kongo bavuga ko abantu barenga 60 bapfuye baguye mu mazi nyuma yuko ubwato barimo bubirindutse bukarohama mu ruzi Congo.
Abantu bagera kuri 300 barokowe, ariko abandi bishoboka ko bagera kuri 200 ntibizwi aho baherereye, nyuma y’iyo mpanuka.
Abahaturiye bavuze ko ubwato bwagonze ibuye rinini mu burasirazuba bw’umurwa mukuru Kinshasa, ubwo bwari mu rugendo nijoro, kandi bibujijwe.
Steve Mbikayi, Minisitiri wa DR Congo wo guhangana n’ibiza, yasabye ko ba nyir’ubwo bwato baregwa mu rukiko.
Yanditse kuri Twitter ati: “Ubwato bupakiye bwarengeje urugero, bugenda nijoro butwaye abagenzi barenga 700 bwarohamye i Mai-Ndombe! Imirambo 60 imaze kuboneka n’abarokotse 300!”.
Akomeza ati” Twifatanyije n’imiryango yabuze abayo kandi turashaka ko hafatwa ibihano ku bantu bose babikozemo amakosa bo mu rwego rwo gutwara abantu n’ibintu”.
Nkuko BBC dukesha iyi nkuru ibitangaza, muri iki gihugu hari imihanda micye, ndetse bimwe mu bikorwa byo gutwara abantu n’ibintu bikorerwa muri uru ruzi rwa Congo.
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


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Kuri uyu wa gatatu tariki ya 17 Gicurasi,iyi kipe bakunze kwita « Gikundiro » yaraye yongeye guhagurutsa abafana karahava.Ubwo yatsindaga Mukura Victory Sport ibitego 2 kuri 1,yahise yegukana igikombe cya Shampiyona 2016-2017 yo mu Rwanda.
N’ubwo wari umunsi wa 26,Rayon Sports irusha mukeba wayo APR Fc amanota 13 kandi hasigaye imikino 4 gusa kuri buri kipe.Bivuze ko n’ubwo isigaye yayitsindwa yakomeza kurusha APR FC amanota.
Iki gikombe kije kuyihoza amarira yo kuba iherutse gusezererwa muri « Coupe de la Confédération des Clubs ».Icyo gihe,Rivers United yo muri Nigéria yatumye miliyoni zirenga 200 ziyica mu myanya y’intoki.Ubu izahabwa na FERWAFA agera kuri milyoni 42.
Umutoza Massoudi Irambona yongeye gusubirana ibyishimo. Twizere ko abakinnyi bamutereye mu bicu bazatuma anatwara igikombe cy’Amahoro!
By P.B


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Igerageza ry’ibanze ry’urukingo rushya rwa Malaria rwakozwe na kaminuza ya Oxford rirerekana ko rukora ku kigero cya 77%. Byitezwe ko mu igerageza ryarwo ku cyiciro cya 2 ruzaterwa abantu bagera ku bihumbi bitanu biganjemo abana.
Ubushakashatsi kuri uru rukingo bwatangajwe mu kinyamakuru cya Lancet, bwakozwe ku bana 450 bo muri Burkina Faso, buvuga ko ubu hazakurikiraho igerageza ku bantu benshi kurushaho.
Malaria yica abantu barenga ibihumbi 400 buri mwaka, benshi muri bo ni abana bo muri Africa yo munsi ya Sahara.
Kubona urukingo rwa malaria biboneka nk’ibyagoye cyane abashakashatsi mu buvuzi, gusa hari n’abavuga ko batarufashe nk’urwihutirwa cyane. Ibi byagezweho na Oxford bishobora kuba intambwe ikomeye.
Ubu hari urukingo rumwe gusa rwa Malaria, ariko ruyikingira ku gipimo kiri munsi ya 50%.
Kuri uru rushya, ikiciro cya kabiri cy’igerageza cyerekanye ko rukora ku kigero cya 77%. Ubu ruzajya ku kindi kiciro cyo kugeragezwa ku bantu benshi mu bihugu bine bya Africa. Hafi abantu 5,000 bazaruterwa muri iri gerageza ni abana bo munsi y’imyaka itatu.
Uru rukingo rushya ntabwo ruremezwa. Ariko ruzaba ari ikintu gishya gitanga icyizere muri uyu mwaka aho abantu bongeye kubona akamaro k’inkingo.
Umwaka ushize Dr Aimable Mbituyumuremyi ushinzwe ishami ryo kurwanya Malaria mu Rwanda yabwiye BBC dukesha iyi nkuru ko malaria ikiri ikibazo mu Rwanda. Yagize ati: “Nubwo imibare igabanuka, ariko harebwe umubare w’abayirwara, abo yica, n’amafaranga ayitangwaho, malaria iracyari ikibazo gihangayikishije u Rwanda.
Malaria mu Rwanda/ imibare ya RBC:
2018 – 19:
- Abayirwaye: miliyoni 3.9
- Abo yishe: 270
2019 – 20:
- Abayirwaye: miliyoni 2.5
- Abo yishe: 180
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


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Uwahoze ari umukinyi wa kera w’umugwi Vital’o Fc Girukwishaka Michel agiye gusubira mu kibuga inyuma y’imvune yari amaranye umwaka urenga.
Michel akaba yagize imvune ikomeye kw’ivi ryiwe agikina mu mugwi wa Musongati Fc wo mu ntara ya Gitega yatumye ata icizere c’uko yosubira mu kibuga .
Aganira na Indundi Sports yemeye y’uko ubu amagara yiwe yifashe neza naho atararonka umugwi akinamwo.
” Ego ubu mpeze neza cane inyuma y’imvune nari maranye umwaka n’igice mfise ndaryohewe kubona ngiye gusubira mu kibuga kuko nari namaze guta icizere c’uko ntazosubira mu kibuga ariko Imana yabikoze”.
Girukwishaka Michel akaba ari umukinyi w’imyugariro , yaraciye mu migwi ikomeye nka Prince Louis , Vital’o Fc, Inter Star, Olympic Star, Musongati Fc , hamwe na Kiyovu Sports yo mu Rwanda, akaba ari no mubakinyi bafashije Vital’O Fc gutwara igikombe ca CECAFA Kagame Cup cabereye mu gihugu ca Sudan mu mwaka wa 2013 .


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Ubwongereza bugiye kugabanya amakori
Umushikiranganji George Osborne, ajejwe ubutunzi mu Bwongereza, yifuza kugabanya amakori ku bagwizatunga, inyuma y'ingingo yo kuva mu Bumwe bwa Bulaya iheruka gutorwa muri kamarampaka n'abanyagihugu b'Ubwongereza.
Umushikiranganji George Osborne yasobanuye ivyo kwisungwa mu kugabanya ikori ku mashirahamwe n'amahinguriro, rikava kuri 20% rikaja munsi ya 15%.
Ivyo bizotuma Ubwongereza buja ku rugero rwa mbere ruto rw'amakori ugereranije n'ibindi bihugu bitunze.
Intumbero y'uyu mugambi kwoba ari ugushaka kuresha abagwizatunga batewe n'ubwoba kubera Ubwongereza buherutse guhitamwo kuva mu Bumwe bwa Bulaya


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Ku musi wa kabiri igenekerezo rya 10 Nyakanga umwaka wa 2019 , niho umukinyi w’inyuma w’intamba mu rugamba yafata indege imushikana muri Oman kwumvikana n’umugwi Al Bachair ukina mu cicaro ca mbere muri Oman .
Uyo mukinyi w’inyuma w’intamba mu rugamba Ngando Omar akaba yarashize umukono ku masezerano yo gukinira umugwi Al Bachair ikiringo c’amezi atandatu (6), akaba ahambije muri uyo mugwi mukuru we Ally Niyonzima yari asanzwe akina mu mugwi Apr Fc mu mwaka uheze.
Mukamenya y’uko Ngando Omar mu mwaka uheze yahora akinira umugwi As Kigali wo mu gihugu kibanyi c’Urwanda.


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Intumwa ya Reta zunze ubumwe za Amerika muri Etiyopiya kuri uyu wa kabiri yavuze ko hari intambwe ziza ziriko ziraterwa ku rwego rwa kidipolomasiya kugira reta Etiyopiya n’abarobeli bo mu ntara ya Tigre bayirwanya bumvikane. Ariko avuga ko utwo twigoro dushobora kuba impfagusa no gusubizwa inyuma n’iyongerekana ry’intambara.
Jeffrey Feltman, intumwa ya Amerika mw’ihembe rya Afrika aheruka muri Etiyopiya mu ndwi iheze, ari kumwe na mugenzi we w’ubumwe bwa Afrika, Olusegun Obasanjo, mu kugerageza gufasha ko haba amasezerano yo guhagarika imirwano.
Umushikiranganji wa mbere wa Etiyopiya Abiy Ahmed yariyemeje ejo ku musi wa mbere kuja ku rugamba kuyobora inteko ziwe ziriko zirwanya abarobeli.
Intambara hagati y’inteko za reta hamwe n’umuhari TPLF, zariyongeye kandi zisa n’izegereza umurwa mukuru Addis Abeba, ku buryo ibihugu vyo mu burengero bw’isi vyasavye abanyagihugu bavyo gutekera bakava muri ico gihugu.
Izi ntambara zimaze guhitana ibihumbi vy’abantu hamwe n’abarenga imiriyoni zibiri bataye ingo zabo. (AFP)


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I Dubai, hari abarundi bagera kuri hafi 250, bagwiriyemwo abadandaza bavuga ko babuze ayo bacira n’ayo bamira biturutse ku bibuga vy’indege bitariko birakora kubera ikiza ca Virusi ya Corona.
Umuce munini w’abugarijwe n’ico kibazo bagiye bafise impusha z’amezi atatu gusa, babura amayira yo gusubira inyuma. Reta y’ico gihugu yabahaye kugera kw’igenekerezo rya 12 uku kwezi bakaba bakinjuye, atari uko bazorihishwa ihadabu y'amadorali ari hagati ya 30 na 80 ku munsi.
Gahire Eddie Kevin atwara abarundi baba I Dubai mu kiganiro na mugenzi wacu Diane Nininahazwe atabariza bagenzi biwe.


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Umurwi ugira kabiri w’abashingamateka ba Reta zunze ubumwe za Amerika bari bamaze imisi ibiri muri Taiwani batahutse inyuma yo kubonana na Perezida Tsai Ing-wen hamwe n’abandi bategetsi. Urwo rugendo rw’abo rwakurikiye urw’umukuru w’inama nshingamateka, Nancy Pelosi.
Ubushinwa ntibwatevye gutangaza iyindi myimenyerezo ya gisirikare mu micungararo ya Taiwani mu kugaragaraza ishavu ku rugendo rw’abo bashingamateka bari barongowe na Senateri w’umudemokratse, Ed Markey i Taipei.
Umuvugizi w’ubushikiranganji bwa Amerika bw’imigenderanire, Ned Price, yabwiye abamenyeshamakuru kuri uyu wa mbere ko Ubushinwa buriko burarenza urugero mu kuvyifatamwo kuri izo ngendo.
Ambasaderi w’Ubushinwa muri ONU, Zhang Jun, yavuze kuri uyu wa mbere ko urugendo rw’abo bashingamateka ari agasotoro kandi ari uguca kubiri n’ivyo Amerika yemeye ko idakwiye gufata Taiwan nk’igihugu.
@VOA


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Abategetsi bo mu gisata c’amagara y’abantu muri Uganda bavuze ku musi wa gatanu ko ikiza ca Ebola cagabanije umurindi wo kwandukira abanyagihugu. Ariko ibimenyeshamakuru bivuga ko inyandiko zo mw’ibanga vyaronse zerekana ko iyo ngwara ishobora kuzoba imaze kwica abantu 500 gushika mu kwezi kwa kane k’umwaka uza.
Uganda imaze kuronka abantu 137 banduye Ebola na 54 wahitanye, kuva uwo mugera utangura kugaragara mu kwezi kw’icenda.
Reta ya Uganda yashize muri guma mu rugo y’iyindi misi 21, ikomine zibiri zanduye cane, Kasanda na Mubende. Reta kandi yategetse ko amashure yugara imbere y’igihe gisanzwe kizwi mu gihugu cose.
Amakuru atangwa n’ibimenyeshamakuru avuga ko hari ukutumvikana hagati y’umushikiranganji w’amagara y’abantu hamwe n’abatanga imfashanyo, ku kuntu amafaranga yo kurwanya Ebola ariko arakoreshwa.
Ambasaderi wa Reta zunze ubumwe za Amerika i Kampala, Natalie Brown, yabwiye abamenyeshamakuru ku kuva uwo mugera wongera kwaduka muri Uganda mu kwezi kw’icenda, Amerika imaze gutanga imiriyoni zirenga 22.3 z’amadolari. Ariko aragabisha abo vyega bose muri reta ko amwe muri ayo mafaranga ashobora kuba ariko aja mu mifuko ya bamwe.
@VOA


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Amiral Didier Ignace Ratsiraka wabaye Perezida wa Madagascar mu gihe cy’imyaka irenga 20 yapfuye mu gitondo cyo kuri iki cyumweru Tariki 28 Werurwe 2021, nkuko byatangajwe na Perezida wa Madagascar, Rajoelina. Imvano y’uru rupfu ntabwo yahise itangazwa.
Mu butumwa bwo kuri Twitter, Perezida wa Madagascar Andry Rajoelina yavuze ko “Abanya-Madagascar babuze umuntu wamenyekanye cyane mu gukunda igihugu”. Yihanganishije abo mu muryango we wa hafi no mu muryango mugari wa gisirikare, ndetse n’abaturage ba Madagascar.
Bwana Ratsiraka yageze ku butegetsi bwa mbere mu mwaka wa 1975 binyuze mu ihirikwa ry’ubutegetsi – akiri umusirikare muto wo mu barwanira mu mazi – kugeza mu 1993. Yongeye kubugarukaho kuva mu 1997 kugeza mu 2002.
Ubushyamirane na Ravalomanana
Akigera ku butegetsi yagendeye ku mahame ameze nko kureshyeshya abaturage ntihagire uruta undi mu mibereho. Yagiranye umubano wa hafi n’umutegetsi wa Koreya ya ruguru Kim Il-sung na Fidel Castro wa Cuba ndetse n’ubutegetsi bw’Uburusiya, nkuko bitangazwa n’ibiro ntaramakuru AFP.
Mu kwezi kwa mbere mu 2002, ‘mayor’ w’umurwa mukuru Antananarivo akaba na rwiyemezamirimo, Marc Ravalomanana, wari uhatanye na Ratsiraka, yohereje mu mihanda abamushyigikiye bavuga ko yatsinze amatora mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’amatora ya perezida yabaye mu kwezi kwa cumi na kabiri mu 2001.
Ravalomanana yanze gutegura icyiciro cya kabiri cy’amatora, mu gihe Ratsiraka yanze kwemera ko yatsinzwe, bituma igihugu kimara amezi arindwi mu bikorwa by’urugomo n’akajagari.
Iyo midugararo yaciyemo igihugu mo kabiri – imirwa mikuru ibiri, leta ebyiri, ndetse n’igisirikare cyacitsemo ibice – kugeza ubwo mu kwezi kwa kane mu 2002 Ravalomanana atangajwe ku mugaragaro ko ari we watsinze amatora. Arahizwa ku itariki ya 6 y’ukwezi kwa gatanu, Ratsiraka akomeza kutemera ibyavuye mu matora.
Mu kwezi kwa karindwi nkuko BBC ikomeza ibitangaza, Ratsiraka yahungiye mu Bufaransa aho yamaze imyaka 11, agaruka mu gihugu burundu mu 2013 – nyuma yuko mu 2011 yari yaje ariko akahamara ibyumweru gusa.
Mu 2003, Ratsiraka yari yakatiwe n’urukiko adahari igihano cy’imirimo y’ingufu, gufungwa imyaka itanu kubera gushyira mu kaga umutekano w’igihugu ndetse n’imyaka 10 kubera kunyereza umutungo wa leta. Ariko nyuma yuko Rajoelina ageze ku butegetsi, yaje kuvuga ko Bwana Ratsiraka yemerewe gutahuka mu mahoro.
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


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Ingabo za Zambia zirashinjwa gushinga ibirindiro ku butaka bwa RDC
Hakomeje gukwirakwira amakuru avugwa ko ingabo za Zambia zimaze amezi abiri zinjiye ku butaka bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo mu gace ka Moliro, gaherereye mu ntara ya Tanganyika.
Abaturage bavuga ko izo ngabo zimaze igihe zigaragara ku butaka no mu kirere cy’ako gace, mu gihe igisirikare cya Congo, FARDC nacyo gikomeje koherezayo ingabo ku bwinshi.
Abaturage bavuga ko indege z’intambara, indege zitagira abapilote zifashishwa mu gucunga umutekano by’igisirikare cya Zambia bimaze iminsi bizenguruka mu kirere cya Moliro.
Ubuyobozi bw’agace ka Moliro bwamaganye izo ngabo za Zambia buvuga ko ari ukuvogera ubusugire bwa Congo, nk’uko Radio Okapi yabitangaje.
Umudepite uhagarariye intara ya Tanganyika, Alexis Katempa na we yemeje ko ingabo za Zambia ziri muri ako gace.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe umutekano mu ntara ya Tanganyika, Dieudonné Kamona aherutse gutanga igisubizo kidatomoye kuri iyo ngingo, avuga ko ingabo za Congo ziteguye kurengera ubusugire bw’igihugu mu gihe haba hari abanyamahanga bashatse kubuvogera.
Inzego z’ibanze zatangaje ko igisirikare cya Congo gikomeje kohereza abasirikare benshi muri ako gace kavuzwemo ingabo za Zambia.
Muri Werurwe uyu mwaka ingabo za Congo n’iza Zambia zakozanyijeho mu gace ka Kibanga, muri Tanganyika.
Bivugwa ko ingabo za Zambia zazamuye ibendera ry’igihugu cyazo mu duce barimo muri Tanganyika, zimanura irya Congo.
Radio Okapi yatangaje ko abayobozi b’ibihugu byombi batangiye kujya mu biganiro kugira ngo ikibazo gikemurwe mu nzira z’amahoro.


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Sat- B yemeza ko naho ataramenya umusi nyezina izosohokerako ariko ngo ishobora kumvikana agace gato mugiteramo categuwe na Cristal Events citiriwe Sheebah Vip Concert; iyo nayo siyindi n’indirimbo bakoranye na Team canke abaririmvyi ba Empirw Avenue (Satb ft Empire Avenue) bise “Amabuno“.
Kuri Radio yumvikanira hano mu gisagara ca Bujumbura mugihe yari abajijwe ko yoba azi umwanya wiwe azodugira kubutambiro (Stage) Satb yagize ati:
“Jewe umwanya wose umpaye niwo nkorerako akazi kubwivyo rero abakunzi ba Satb n’umuziki w’Uburundi baze dushwanyaguze tunezerwe”.
Twobibutsa ko ari mugihe bimaze kuja ku mugaragaro ko umuririmvyikazi Natacha NGENDABANKA atazoboneka muri ico giteramo.


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Ni imbonekarimwe mu mico y’ikirundi aho abantu bavuza umurisho w’ingoma bambaye ibirato, ipantaro, ishati, ikoti bashizeko n’ikaruvati.
Ni umurwi w’abatimbo “Amagâba waraye ukoze ibitari bwabonwe kuva ubwa Nyaburunga bubayeho.
Hari kuru uyu wa mbere, igenekerezo rya 7 Ruhuhuma uyu mwaka turimwo w’2022 i Bujumbura ahari haramutse hugururwa icese ihiganwa “Slam” risanzwe ritegurwa na “Buja sans tabous” ryari ritegekanijwe kuba kuva kuwa 7 gushaka kuwa 11 Ruhuhuma uwu mwaka aho abavuza ingoma bahurikiye mu murwi “Amagâba” babonetse mu mwambaro udasanzwe umenyerewe mu murisho w’ingoma.
Umushikiranganji muvyo ajejwe harimwo imico kama y’Uburundi yabineyeho guhagarika iryo higanwa mu ntumbero yo gukingira imico kama y’Uburundi nk’uko biri mw”ikete yandikiye umuyobozi yari yariteguye.
Mwomenya ko kuri uno wa kabiri igenekerezo rya 8 ruhuhuma 2022 hiriwe haracanacanako ku mbuga ntangazamakuru inyandiko zivuga kuri iyo nyifato y’umurwi “Amagâba” nyinshi muri zo zitera ivyatsi iyo ngendo ko mu gihe yobandanya yohava ituma imico kama y’Uburundi itituka bamwe bagasabira guhanwa vy’akarorero uwo murwi kumwe n’abari bateguye iryo higanwa “festival slam”.


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Kuwa kane, 08/03/2018 (umunsi wa kabiri)
Uru rubanza rugeze mu urukiko rw’ubujurire bwa Buruseli mu Bubiligi. Igihugu cy’u bubiligi hamwe n’abasilikare batatu bakuru b’ababiligi : abacolonel babiri Luc Marchal na Joseph Dewez, hamwe na nyakwigendera kapitene Luc Lemaire, bararegwa urupfu rw’abantu ngo bagera ku bihumbi bibiri (2000 peronnes) baguye mu kigo cy’ishuli ry’imyuga ETO yo ku kicukiro i kigali mu Rwanda ku itariki ya 11/04/1994, Ngulinzira Boniface wigeze kuba Ministre w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Rwanda akaba nawe yarahaguye. Bikaba bisobanura impamvu umudamu we Florida ari mu batanze ikirego.
Uyu munsi kuwa kane tariki ya 08/03/2018, Ikondera libre ryanyarukiyeyo. Ni mu mugi wa Buruseli mu Bubiligi, place poelart, mu cyumba numéro 020 cy’ingoro y’ubutabera.
Ngera mu cyumba cy’iburanisha, nasanze cyuzuye, uretse ko ari gito ; abari benshi ni abazungu. Mme Florida yari ahari n’abunganize n’abandi bamuherekeje, bicaye k’uruhande rumwe. K’urundi ruhande hari abasilikare baregwa, ndetse n’abunganizi babo, n’ababaherekeje. Abandi ni abari baje gukurikira uko byagenze mu rwa gasabo muri kiriya gihe cy’icuraburindi.
Mpagera, umwunganizi wa colonnel Luc Marchal na Joseph Dewez Maitre Gilles Vanderbeck niwe wari utahiwe kugaragaza ubwere bw’abo yunganira ; ubwo hari hamaze kuvuga uwunganira Leta y’ububiligi, dore ko uruhande rw’abarega, bunganira Mme Ngulinzira na bagenzi be bari barahawe umwanya kuya 02/03/2018.
Mu Ikubitiro, uyu Maitre Gilles Vanderbeck uburanira abasilikare b’ababiligi, yavuze ko n’ubwo ibyabaye bibabaje , ati ariko nyirabayazana ari ahandi hatari kuri Luc marchal, hatari kuri Joseph Dewez, hatari yewe no kuri nyakwigendera Luc Lemaire.
Avoka wa Luc marchal na Joseph Dewez niwe warangije iburanisha rya none, urubanza rukazakomeza kuwa kane w’igitaha kuya 15/03/2018.
Icyo nababwira ni uko bicye mu byo numvise none, uru rubanza abanyarwanda n’abandi bose bifuza kumenya urwuho abicanyi b’ingeri zose banyuzemo, bari bakwiye rwose kurukurikira.
None se koko iyo wumvise ko na za ngabo twumvaga ngo zirarinda amahoro, cyarakubise benshi bihina mu bugande ;
None se iyo Dallaire wari umukuru w’ingabo za loni abwira Kagame wari uyoboye imirwano ya FPR/Inkotanyi, ati uzi uburemere bw’icyemezo ufashe cyo kwirukana ingabo za loni kandi ubona abo bantu bugarijwe, Kagame agasubiza ngo « abo nabo bazabarirwe mu bitambo by’intsinzi » ;
None se uyu Luc marchal n’ingabo ze ngo intwaro bari basigaranye ntizirenze 30 ku ijana y’izari zikenewe ngo babae bashobora kugira uwo batabara;uretse ko ngo batari banabyemerewe ;
None se, wari uzi ko Luc Marchal ngo atari agifite itegeko ku basilikare bose ? urugero ngo ni nka ba bandi 10 bagiye muri parc y’akagera ;
None se, uyu Luc marchal na bagensi be, kuri iriya tariki mbi, ntibari bakigengwa na General Dallaire na Loni ?
Ubwo ahubwo hari abibaza impamvu atari LONI iregwa !
Mu bari muri urwo rubanza, na Bwana Ndagijimana Yohani Mariya Vianney yari ahari.
Namusabye ko yatwunganira.Aratangira atwibutsa amavu n’amavuko y’uru rubanza.


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Ku nshuro ya mbere mu minsi 17, umubare w’abantu bapfa bazize virusi ya corona muri Espagne wagabanutse aho kuzamuka.
Amakuru ibiro ntaramakuru by’Abafransa bikesha guverinoma avuga ko imibare ya nyuma yerekana abantu 605 bishwe niyo virusi, bivuze igabanuka rya kane ku ijana ry’abapfa.
Ibyo byatumye umubare w’abamaze kwicwa na virusi ya corona ugera ku 15,843. Abamaze kwandura iyo virusi bo bamaze kurenga 157,000, mu gihe abakirutse iyo virusi barenga 50,000.
Mu minsi 17 ishize igipimo cy’abapfa bazize iyo virusi cyari kuri 27 ku ijana. Amakuru leta yashyize ahagaraga yerekana kandi ko umubare w’abandura nawo ukomeje kugenda ugabanuka.
Nubwo ayo makuru asa nkatanga icyizere, abashinzwe inzego z’ubuzima bakomeje gusaba abaturage kubahiriza amabwirizwa yatanzwe arimo kutava mu ngo zabo.
Ayo mabwiriza azaguma uko kugeza tariki ya 25 y’uku kwezi.


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Shampiyona yari yakomeje hakinwa imikino 4 y'umunsi wa mbere yari isigaye, byasabye umunota wa 90 kugira ngo Rayon Sports ibone igitego cy'intsinzi imbere ya Rutsiro FC.
Ku munsi w'ejo APR FC yari yatsinze Musanze FC 2-1, AS Kigali itsinda Etincelles 2-0, Sunrise FC itsinda Police FC 1-0 na Espoir FC itsinda Marines FC 1-0.
Uyu munsi shampiyona ya 2022-23 yari yakomeje hakinwa imikino y'umunsi wa 1 yari isigaye.
I Ngoma Rwamagana City yazamutse mu cyiciro cya mbere uyu mwaka yari yakiriye Gorilla FC. Gorilla FC yaje kubyitwaramo neza itsinda uyu mukino igitego 1-0 cya Victor Murdah.
Kuri Stade ya Kigali, Gasogi United yari yakiriye Mukura VS yari ifite abakinnyi 13 gusa kuko itigeze ijya ku isoko bitewe n'uko iri mu bihano y'imyaka 2 byo kutagura abakinnyi.
Gasogi United byaje kuyisaba iminota 87 kugira ngo Eloundou Ngono ayitsindire igitego cya mbere ari nacyo rukumbi cyabonetse muri uyu mukino.
Nyuma y'uyu mukino hahise hakurikiraho uwo Rayon Sports yakiriyemo Rutsiro FC saa 18h30'.
Benshi baketse ko uyu mukino uri buze korohera Rayon Sports cyane ko Mbirizi Eric yari yafunguye amazamu ku munota wa 26.
Rayon Sports yagerageje andi mahirwe atandukanye ariko bajya kuruhuka ari 1-0.
Amakipe yombi wabonaga akina umupira w'imbaraga, byaje gutuma Rutsiro yishyura iki gitego ku munota wa 54 gitsinzwe na Mumbere.
Rayon Sports yakomeje kuyishyiraho igitutu ariko ikomeza kwihagararaho, akagozi ka yo kaje gucika ku munota wa 87 ubwo Mucyo Junior Didier yayitsindiraga igitego cya kabiri. Umukino warangiye ari 2-1.
Mu Bugesera, Bugesera FC yari imbere y'abafana ba yo, Kiyovu Sports yayihahereye isomo rya ruhago iyitsinda ibitego 3-1.
Mugenzi Bienvenue ku munota wa 9, Hakizimana Felicien ku munota wa 34 na Mutyaba Muzamiru ku munota wa 72 ni bo batsindiye Kiyovu Sports ni mu gihe igitego cy'impozamarira cya Bugesera FC cyatsinzwe na Théophile Nyandwi ku munota wa 55.
Source : http://isimbi.rw/siporo/article/bigoranye-rayon-sports-yikuye-imbere-ya-rutsiro-kiyovu-sports-itanga-isomo-rya-ruhago


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Mu nama yagiranye n-abagize urwego rw-ubutungane kuri uyu wa kabiri , Umukuru w-igihugu c-uburundi Varisito Ndayishimiye avuga ko amarira y-abarundi hamwe na y-abanyamahanga bagendera uburundi atumwa ahanini n-uko ata butungane buri mu gihugu arongoye.
Ni akababaro kenshi, VarisitoNdayishimiye ati :ˮ Abantu baratuntuye ,amarira yabo yaranshikiye , ndavuga nti , reka mbanze ngende ndirire imbere yabo , niyo nasanga ari barubura kigongwe , nzoca mpeba. Aha nta kigongwe munyumvira ndiko ndaririra imbere yanyu munyita ngo ndi se barundi ? Mwiyumvire, aho mponyora hose, ku musi nakira ibirego birenga igihumbi. Kandi ngasanga ntibarira busema. Reka basin dire mu kibanza cabo kuko mwe ntimwahora mubabona. Nta Assemblée générale y-abarundi imiriyoni 12 muzobona mugabo bariwe n-abantu badashika n-ibihumbi cumi . kw-izina ry-abenegihugu ndiko ndarira. Bantoye ngo ndabaserukire. Abanyamahanga bafise imitahe yabo ntibakiza mu Burundi muca muja inama ingene murya amahera yabo ntaho baburana. Muja inama ngo nazane arya mahera tubereke ingene duca tuyamuzuruma ntazoronka aho aburana. Nta munyamahanga akizana imitahe mu Burundi muga mushaka iterambere, bose barahevye kuza. Mugabo muri mu manama ngo ni muze murabwira abanyamahanga bazane imitahe yabo mu Burundi kandi muca muyabiba. Ahantu hatagira ubutungane hoza umunyamahanga gute? Kuzana umutahe wiwe yibwe ntihagire uwumuburanira? Umurundi kugira akore projet ntiyemera agira ati ndaziko baca bayanyiba Kandi ntawuntunganiriza , none iki gihugu kizotera gute imbere? Muzoronka imiduga gute? Muzoronka sentare mukoreramwo gute ?
Abarundi batari bake twaganiye bamenyesha ko ayo majambo yashikirijwe na Perezida Varisito Ndayishimiye ari meza cane kuko yavuze ibimaze igihe biboneka mu gihugu. Ko rero, igisigaye ari ukwo Umukuru w-igihugu yova mu majambo agashira mu bikorwa kanatsinda ngo niwe nimero ya mbere mu bucamanza. Ico ashatse ko kiba coba, ico adashatse naho ntikibe.


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Nk’uko tugiye kubibona, Major Robert Higiro si we wenyine amahanga n’imiryango mpuzamahanga ivuga ko ahigwa n’abo yahunze. Cyakora muri iyi minsi hari impamvu zidasanzwe zituma avuzwe by’umwihariko. Biravugwa ko ahigishwa uruhindu azira amabanga y’ubwicanyi yabwiwe. Hagati aho, abanyapolitiki n’abandi batinyuka kuvuga icyo batekereza bitari mu murongo w’abanyabubasha bari ku butegetsi, na bo ntibashira amakenga aho ari ho hose bakandagije ikirenge. Ariko igitangaje na none, ni uko no mu bagendera kure politiki, ndetse no mu birinda kugira abo bahura na bo uretse umuryango wabo, si ko buri gihe bibabera urukingo rw’ibyo abandi bakenga. Urugero turarubona ku mpera z’iyi nyandiko ku byabaye kuri nyakwigendera Jérôme Mutabazi.
Aho ikibazo giherereye ni hehe?
Ni nde utarumva havugwa imigambi yo kuvutsa ubuzima abatavugarumwe n’abategetsi bakuru bo mu Rwanda? Ni nde utekereza ko, ubwo ari bwo buryo bwiza buzageza Urwanda ku mahoro nyayo? Nyamara se turi bangahe baryumaho, nk’aho ibikorerwa bamwe mu bo dusangiye igihugu bitatureba? Nibura, tunanirwe no kuvuga ko abantu bakwiye guhana ikiganza aho kudacana uwaka kugeza n’aho ba nyirububasha bajya guhiga abababishirije mu birometero bisaga 10000 (10.000kms)?
Ni nde utakwishimira kubona abanyarwanda babanye neza, nta karengane, ntawumva ko gukorera mu kwaha k’undi ari yo makiriro ye, maze n’abahatanira imyanya y’ubutegetsi, bakayihatanira hadakoreshwejwe umurya ugira abo unangura, ahubwo bigashingira ku bitekerezo bizamura igihugu ntawe ubindikiranyijwe.
Ikinyamakuru “The Globe and Mail” gitangaza ko Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika ziherutse kuburira Major Robert Higiro ko ahigwa bikomeye. Iki kinyamakuru kivuga ko ibyo bitatunguye Major Higiro kuko na we yari asanzwe azi ko ahigwa ndetse ngo byageze n’aho bashakisha ibyihebe by’abanyamahanga ngo byifashishwe muri icyo gikorwa cyo kumucuza ubuzima. Iryo higwa ngo riterwa n’amakuru ku migambi y’ubwicanyi izwi n’uyu musirikire w’umwofisiye wahoze muri RDF (Rwandan Defence Forces) ubu akaba ari mu buhungiro mu Bubiligi. Nyamara na we ari mu batanze amaraso ye muri ya ntambara kuva mu w’1990.
Ni ayahe mabanga akomeye azira?
Uretse n’amabanga, ntawutazi ko kuva mu gisirikare udasezerewe, ukava muri FPR (Front Patriotique Rwandais, ubusanzwe ngo uyirimo asezerana akaramata), warangiza ugashinga ishyaka cyangwa ukajya mu rindi rifite indi myumvire, bifatwa nko gutatira igihango. Major Robert Higiro ari muri RNC (Rwanda National Congress), ishyaka ryatangijwe ahanini n’abahoze muri FPR ariko ubu rikaba ririmo abanyarwanda b’imihanda yose, imyaka ishize ari itanu, rivuga ku mugaragaro ko Paul Kagame na FPR bayoboye nabi igihugu.
Mu bivugwa uyu mugabo azi yaba azizwa, igikomeye kuruta ibindi, nk’uko yabitangarije ikinyamakuru « Globe and Mail » ndetse akaba yaratanze n’ubuhamya imbere ya bamwe mu bagize intekonshingamategeko ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika (Congrès américain), ngo yari yarahawe ubutumwa bwarimo no guhitana abasirikare bakuru bahunze barimo Jenerali Kayumba Nyamwasa na Koloneli Patrick Karegeya, cyakora Major Higiro akomera ku bupfura ntiyashyira mu bikorwa iyo migambi mibisha ahubwo ayihishurira abagerwaga amajanja. Avuga ko bamutegeye miliyoni y’amadorali ariko ntiyashyira mu bikorwa ibyo yasabwaga ahubwo ngo yamaze amezi arindwi afata amajwi abayobozi b’inzego z’umutekano barimo Dan Munyuza, bashakaga kumushora muri ubwo bugizi bwa nabi. Aho bavumburiye ko atakibikoze, yahigiwe hasi kubura hejuru. Nyuma Koloneli Karegeya yishwe n’abandi.
Jenerali Kayumba Nyamwasa na we yagezwe amajanja inshuro zigera kuri eshatu n’abantu bitwaje imbunda. Abantu baribuka ko yigeze kuraswa akajya mu bitaro. Inkiko zo muri Afurika y’Epfo (aho ari mu buhungiro), zaciriye imanza abo zabashije gufafa, bane muri bo bahamwa n’icyaha, ndetse umucamanza yemeza ko basanze abafashwe bari mu mugambi bashowemo na bamwe mu bategetsi b’Urwanda. Iyo nkuru mwayisoma hano.
Undi uherutse kuvugwa ko ari guhigwa, ni uwahoze ari Minisisitiri w’Intebe Fawusitini Twagiramungu uba mu Bubiligi. Ikinyamakuru cyo muri icyo gihugu kitwa RTBF cyatangaje ko amakuru gikesha inzego z’umutekano aho mu Bubiligi yemeza ko hari ibimenyetso by’iyo migambi. Ese Fawusitini Twagiramungu yazira iki ? Nyuma ya jenoside, uyu mugabo w’inararibonye yabaye Minisitiri w’Intebe, we na nyakwigendera Seth Sendashonga wari minisitiri w’ubutegetsi bw’igihugu, ntibari biteze ko abayobozi bakuru bagwa mu makosa nk’ay’abababanjirije. Ntibariye iminwa, basabye kenshi ko hatagira uwongera kwicwa. Bombi baje kwegura barahunga, Sendashonga yicirwa muri Kenya.
Uyu mugabo Fawusitini Twagiramungu, icyo yemera, aba akemera, icyo atemera, ntiwamubindikiranya. Twagiramungu na we ntiyari yorohewe muri jenoside kuko ntiyavugaga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwariho. Ni umugabo utanyura ku ruhande iyo avuga amarorerwa yabaye mu Rwanda. Ibyo ubwabyo si ikintu cyoroshye, ariko nta n’uyobewe ko kuva mu w’1990 Twagiramungu ni umwopoza w’intyoza mu ruhando rw’ibitekerezo. Iyo nkuru ivuga kumutekano we wototewe mu Bubiligi iri hano mu rurimi rw’igifaransa.
Tugarutse kuri Major Robert Higiro, ikinyamakuru « Globe and Mail » kivuga ko Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika zamubwiye ko yava mu Bubiligi aho yototerwaga muri iki gihe, akajya mu kindi gihugu kandi agakomeza kurindwa. Iki kinyamakuru kivuga ko hari n’abanyamahanga bototewe kubera kunenga imiyoborere y’ubutegetsi buriho muri iki gihe mu Rwanda. Batanga urugero rw’umunyamakuru w’umunyakanada witwa Judi Rever wahawe abamurinda ubwo yari mu kazi ngo polisi y’ububiligi imenya ko hari umugambi mubi wamucuriwe muri ambasade y’Urwanda mu Bubiligi.
Imiryango mpuzamahanga itagengwa na Leta yibukije kenshi imiterere y’iki kibazo cy’abahigwa, abatotezwa cyangwa abahohoterwa ndetse itanga ingero mu ma raporo yashyize ahagaragara.
Ibihugu bya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika n’Ubwongereza na byo byagiye bigaragaza ko bifite impungenge ku mutekano w’abanyarwanda batavugarumwe n’abategeka Urwanda muri iki gihe.
Hari uwakwibaza ati: « aho kubahiga kuki batabahereza ikiganza cy’amahoro » ? Mu by’ukuri iyi ni yo nzira y’abakunda koko igihugu. Ni yo nzira ya kigabo. Ni bwo bumuntu. Ni ko kubaho. Ni wo murage wagasigiwe abato. Ntawutabigiramo inyungu. Inzira y’ihangana yifuriza bamwe gukenyuka nta n’umwe uyifitemo inyungu. Nyamara guhitamo neza, nta kindi bisaba uretse ubushake.
Ipfundo ry’ikibazo ni ukutumvikana ku miyoborere.
Abo muri opozisiyo banenga ko abategetsi b’ubu ntacyo bakosoye mu byakozwe n’abababanjirije. Abari mu butegetsi bo, ntibahwema kwivuga imyato. Nyamara inararibonye nka Nelson Mandela zakunze kuvuga kenshi ko kureba kure, ari no gutega amatwi abo mutabona ibintu kimwe. Abandi bakongeraho ko bidakwiye kwiyibagiza ko kabone n’aho haba hari ibyo abantu batumvikanaho, bitabuza abavukarwanda bose kumva ko bagomba kugira uburenganzira bungana imbere y’amategeko no mu gihugu.
N’abatari muri politiki bashobora guhohoterwa
« Urupfu rw’umunyarwanda witwa Mutabazi Jérôme wari Comptable wa Université ya Cergy Pontoise mu Bufaransa rwavuzweho byinshi. Ngo yaba yaragiye i Bugande agiye kubonana n’abavandimwe be baturutse mu Rwanda. Mu ijoro ryo ku wa gatandatu, tariki ya 14/11/2015, abagizi ba nabi baraje bamuteragura ibyuma, umurambo bawurambika mu muhanda. Nta kintu na kimwe bamwambuye yemwe n’amafaranga ntayo batwaye.
Ku bijyanye n’urwo rupfu rero, hari abatekereza ko rwaba rwarakozwe n’abanyarwanda babitumwe. Abatekereza batyo, babishingira ku mpamvu z’uko uwo mugabo yahunze ubutegetsi bw’u Rwanda, ndetse hari n’abavuga ko yigeze gufungirwa muri kontineri mbere yo guhunga, ibyo bikaba bivuze ko yari yaranyuze mu bihe bibi, ubu akaba yari afite akazi keza mu gihugu cy’Ubufaransa. Gusa nanone umuntu yakwibaza impamvu Jérôme Mutabazi yaba yahigwaga ku buryo bukabije nka buriya kandi nta bikorwa bya politiki yakoraga ku mugaragaro. Yari azwi n’abantu mbarwa mu Bufaransa, bamwe twamumenye ari uko abamuzi bari kumubika.
Kugeza ubu ngo iperereza riracyakorwa, ariko ikigaragara ni uko abanyarwanda bakwiye kurushaho kwitonda cyane igihe bagiye no mu bihugu bikikije u Rwanda.
Jean-Claude Mulindahabi afatanyije na Faustin Kabanza


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Umutwe wa M23 ukomeje gusatira Umujyi wa Goma,umurwa mukuru wa Kivu ya Ruguru ndetse imirwano ikomeye hagati yawo na FARDC ngo yakomeje no kuri iki cyumweru.
Umunyamakuru wa Radio TV10,Oswald Mutuyeyezu yavuze ko Munyarugero Canisius Karemera, Umwe mu bavugizi ba M23 atigeze amuhakanira amakuru avuga ko bageze muri kilometero 20 ugana Goma.
Bwana Munyarugero ngo yamubwiye ko indege za Sukho-25 ingabo za FARDC ziringiye nizibashoraho ibitero bazazirasa ko nta n’imwe izasubirayo.
Yagize ati ” [Indege] nizigaruka nta yo izasubirayo.Utwo tunyugunyugu twabo nitugaruka nta bwo tuzasubirayo.
Uyu kandi yavuze ko badatinya ingabo za EAC usibye ko ngo “na zo zizi ko icyo barwanira cyumvikana.”
Inyeshyamba za M23 ni zo zirimo kugenzura umupaka wa Kabuhanga uhuza u Rwanda na Teritwari ya Nyiragongo muri Kivu ya Ruguru.
Uwahoze ari Perezida wa Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta wagenwe nk’umuhuza mu makimbirane mu burasirazuba bwa DR Congo ategerejwe i Kinshasa kuri iki cyumweru, nk’uko umwe mu bakorana nawe bya hafi yabibwiye BBC.
Hagati aho,imirwano yubuye mu cyumweru gishize hagati y’ingabo za leta n’umutwe wa M23 irakomeje kandi yumvikanye no kuri iki cyumweru mu gitondo.
Amakuru atandukanye aremeza ko impande zombi kuri iki cyumweru zarwaniye ku rugabano rwa teritwari ya Rutshuru n’iya Nyiragongo ku ntera ya 30km uvuye i Goma nkuko BBC yabitangaje.
Iyi mirwano iratuma abaturage benshi bava mu byabo, mu gihe umutwe wa M23 uvuga ko abasivile barimo kwicwa mu bitero by’ingabo za leta, ingabo za leta ntacyo ziravuga ku birego bya M23.
Ibinyamakuru byo muri DR Congo bivuga ko Uhuru Kenyatta aza kuganira na Perezida Felix Tshisekedi hamwe n’abahagariye sosiyete sivile bo mu ntara ya Ituri, Kivu y’Epfo n’iya Ruguru.
Iyi mirwano yongeye gukara nyuma y’uko abategetsi bakarere bateraniye mu Misiri bakagena ko tariki 16 z’uku kwezi i Nairobi hazatangira ibiganiro bishya byo gushaka amahoro kuri aya makimbirane.
Uhuru Kenyatta arajya i Kinshasa mu rwego rwo gutegura ibi biganiro, nk’uko umwe mu bakorana na we bya hafi utifuje gutangaza yabibwiye BBC.
Ntibiramenyekana niba umutwe wa M23 uzatumirwa muri ibyo biganiro byo mu cyumweru gitaha, leta ya Kinshasa iheruka gutangaza ibisabwa ngo ibe yaganira na M23.


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Kuri uno wa gatatu, ni ho urubanza rw'abagirizwa kuba baragandaguye umukuru w’igihugu c'Uburundi Melchior Ndadaye rwasasa muri sentare ntahinyuzwa igiasta c’imanza z’ivyaha yasanze abafungwa aho bafungiwe i Gitega.
Batanu muri 20 bagirizwa urwo rupfu ni bo bitavye, 4 muri bo bakaba bafungiwe mw’ibohero rikuru rya Gitega. Humvirijwe Colonel Ndayisaba gusa. Yahakanye ivyaha vyose yagirizwa yerekana n’ivyemeza ko arenganywa. Abo bitavye uko ari batanu bakaba baje bitwaje abashingwamanza. Urwo rubanza rukazobandanya kuri uno wa kane no kuwa gatanu kuri abo bane basigaye.
Urwo rubanza kuri uno wa gatatu ni ho rwinjiye mw’ido n’ido ubwa mbere muri Sentare ntahinyuzwa mu gisata c’ivyaha aho yasanze ababurana aho bafungiwe.
Uwuburanira reta yagirije Colonel Célestin Ndayisaba ko ari mu bateguye kandi bagashira mu ngiro gutembagaza intwaro yatowe bakagirako bakica umukuru w’igihugu Melchior Ndadaye n’abafasha biwe. Ababuranira reta berekanye impapuro ziriko urutonde rw’abantu bari muri ivyo bikorwa vyo gutembagaza ubutegetsi aho abo baburanira reta berekana ko Celestin Ndayisaba arimwo kandi ko yateyeko n’igikumu kuri urwo rutonde.
Ababuranira reta bamenyesheje ko mu matohoza bakoze vyagaragaye ko Celestin Ndayisaba yari no mubateguye gutembagaza ubutegetsi imbere y’itariki 21 ukwezi kwa 10, hanyuma ntivyakunda aca arahunga bamufatira muri Rumonge mu bumanuko bw’Uburundi. Abo baburanira reta banamenyesheje sentare ko bafise n’amasanamu agaragaza ko Celestin Ndayisaba yari mubasirikare b’intwazangabo bari bazi uwo mugambi mubi.
Ahawe akaryo ko kwiregura, Celestin Ndayisaba yafashe umwanya muremure kuko atigeze yemera icaha na kimwe agahinyuza ikirego ku kundi. Kuri urwo rutonde ruvugwa yerekana ko atari rwo namba kuko ingene rwanditse biboneka ko arivyo ababuranira reta bikoreye nkuko yabimenyesheje sentare. Yamenyesheje ko n’izina ryiwe ryanditse nabi , ipete naryo hari colonel kandi ico gihe yari akiri Major.
Ica kabiri yamenyesheje sentare ni uko ata na rimwe mu gisoda mu kwandika amazina bahera ku matazirano, batangurira kury’ikirundi. Yanamenyesheje kandi ko n’umukono uri kuri urwo rutonde atari rwiwe na gato kandi ko kubihinyuza vyoroshe. Ati nibashike aho yarangurira imirimo bahinyuze.
Ati nosinya ku kintu n’izina ryanditse nabi, ipete atari ryo? Ati mfashwe baca bansubiza ku kazi canke noja gufungwa? Ati kunyagiriza naho ko naja kugirisha inama mu makambi harimwo n'abandusha ipete, umusoda muto arategeka uwumurusha igarade? Uwo muntu yaguma ankurikirana iyo ngiye mwomuzana akanavuga uwo yari yamutumye? Ababuranira reta bakaba bishuye ko amasura yabo yasavye gukingirwa arico gituma batazoboneka mu ntahe y'icese.
Abagirizwa kugandagura perezida Melchior Ndadaye bitavye sentare ntahinyuzwa kuri uno wa gatatu ni uwo Celestin Ndayisaba, Anicet Nahigombeye, Laurent Niyonkuru, Gabriel Gunungu bafungiwe mw’ibohero rikuru rya Gitega na Ildephonse Mushwabure aburana yidegemvya.
Bashitse ahabera urubanza nk’igihe c’isaha zitatu n’igice zo mu gatondo baza kwinjira muri sentare isaha zitandantu. Urubanza rwatanguye kuburanishwa mw’ido n’ido isaha umunani kuko abo bagirizwa urupfu rwa Melchior Ndadaye basabwa kuzana ivyabona nabo bakamenyesha ko badashobora kuzana ivyabona kuko atavyo basabwe, impari ziba ndende. Sentare ikaba yahagaritse ibikorwa vy’uno musi isaha cumi n'imwe. Sentare ikaba yamenyesheje ko urwo rubanza ruzosubira kuburanishwa kuri uno wa kane no ku wa gatanu.
Abagirizwa kuba baragandaguye perezida Melchior Ndadaye baronderwa n’ubutungane si abo gusa. Bose hamwe bashika 20, ku mutwe w’urutonde hakaba hari uwahoze arongoye Uburundi Pierre Buyoya n’abandi basirikare bo kw’ipete ryo hejuru n’abasivile bari bajejwe amabanga akomeye mu gihugu nka Alphonse Marie Kadege na Antoine Nduwayo bose bakomoka mu mugambwe Uprona.


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Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame akaba n’Umugaba w’Ikirenga w’ingabo z’u Rwanda, RDF yazamuye mu ntera Maj Gen Kabandana wahanganye bikomeye n’ibyihebe byo mu Ntara ya Cabo Delgado muri Mozambique, amushyira ku ipeti rya Lt General.
Major General Kabandana azamuwe mu ntera nyuma y’iminsi mike avuye mu butumwa yari yashinzwe bwo kuyobora ingabo z’u Rwanda ziri mu butumwa bwo kurwanya iterabwoba mu Ntara ya Cabo Delgado muri Mozambique.
Mu butumwa bwo kurwanya iterabwoba muri Mozambique, Maj Gen Kabandana Innocent yari yungirijwe na Brig Gen Muhizi Pascal wari ushinzwe kuyobora urugamba (Operation Commander).
Guhera muri Nzeri 2022, aba baje gusimburwa n’abayoboye ingabo muri uyu mwaka wa kabiri, Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ingabo kuri ubu ni Maj Gen Eugène Nkubito mu gihe Umuyobozi w’urugamba ari Brig Gen Frank Mutembe.
Mu yindi mirimo yakoze mu gisirikare cy’u Rwanda RDF, Lt Gen Kabandana Innocent yayoboye umutwe udasanzwe mu ngabo z’u Rwanda (RDF Special Forces Commander).


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Amafaranga y'amarundi arenga umuliyaridi umwe ni yo yafatanywe abantu batatu harimwo aba pasitori babiri. Igipolisi cabafashe gisigura ko ayo mafranga yibwe abanyagihugu barenga 400 hakoreshejwe uruyeri. Umuvugizi w’igipolisi Pierre Nkurikiye atera akamo abari bamaze kwibwa muri ubwo buryo kwitura parquet mu gisagara ca Bujumbura kugira basubizwe utwabo.
Igipolisi c’Uburundi cemeza ko ubusuma bukoreshwa mu ruyeri bwasubiye kwibonekeza cane cane mu gisagara ca Bujumbura. Pierre Nkurikiye umuvugizi w’igipolisi yeretse abamenyeshamakuru kuri uyu wa kabiri, abantu batatu bagirizwa ico caha, bafashwe bamaze kwegeranya ayarenga umuliyaridi mu mafranga y’Amarundi.
Pierre Nkurikiye yavuze ko ayo mafranga yibwe abantu barenga 400. Igipolisi gihamagarira abanyagihugu kuba maso no gushengeza abashaka kubiba muri ubwo buryo. Abibwe ni abo mu gisagara ca Bujumbura no mu ntara za Cibitoke na Ngozi.
Mu mpera z’umwaka uheze, haribonekeje abantu benshi bitura ubutungane bavuga ko bibwe muri ubwo buryo bwo gutanga amafaranga biteze inyungu y’umurengera. Inyuma y’aho, amashirahamwe menshi akora bene ivyo bikorwa yarahagaritswe, abayarongoye barafungwa. Bagirijwe kwiba bakoresheje uruyeri.
Mu kiganiro Igipolisi cahaye abamenyeshamakuru, cagize n’ico kivuga ku bwicanyi buheruka guhitana abapasitori babiri bo mw’ishengero ryitwa “Eusebu”. Bishwe barashwe n’abantu bataramenyekana, mw’ijoro ryo ku wa gatandadu mu mpera z’iyi ndwi iheze, mu Kanyosha mu bumanuko bw’igisagara ca Bujumbura. Pierre Nkurikiye, yemeje ko amatohoza ageze kure.
Iri shengero rya “Eusebu” ririmwo indyane zifatiye ku burongozi kuva ku mwaka uheze.


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Mu giteramo Karabarya, Sat-b, Emery Sun, Fabelove na Natacha bose bemeje ko ata kibazo bafitanye, ahubwo ko bagiye gukorera hamwe gusumba. Kwoba ari ukuri? Reka umwanya uzobitubwira.
Biragoye kwemeza ko yari inkinamico, ariko nkuko Sat-b yigeze kjbishikiriza ngo iyo bagiye hamwe bakumvikana birashoboka ko batuma ibikorwa vyabo bimenyekana biciye mu gukina urukino rwo kwankana.
Igenekerezo rya 27 nzero mu kanyosha, Sat-b yeretse abantu bari mu giteramo citiriwe Karabarya, abantu batari ku rupapuro ndangagiteramo -Affiche-. Muribo hakaba harabonetsemwo Natacha, Emery Sun co kimwe na Fabelove.
Abo Bantu Bose bakaba berekanye ko ata kibazo bafitanye, Natacha we akaba yahavuye amuha ku mugaragaro amafaranga angana n’500,000 vy’amarundi. Nayo Emery sun we avuga ko uyu mwaka abafise amafaranga batazokanga Abafise ubwenge, abo nabo ngo ni be na Sat-b.
Abo bose bafise indirimbo baririmbaniye, amajambo bavuze kuri bagenzi babo ku mbuga ngurukanabumenyi, bikaba bigoye kwemera ko ivyo bavuze bagiye kubishira mu ngiro, kuko basanzwe bamwe bamwe bihindukana nk’inzoka zo mu nda.
Mukibuka ko Sat-b yaheruka kuvugira micro ya indundi ko Emery sun na Fabelove ata bikorwa afise vyotuma abahemba amafaranga y’umurengera ngo baje mu giteramo, ahubwo ngo yobaha akantu basanzwe gusa
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text:
Perezida w’u Bufaransa Emmanuel Macron yaraye afashe ibyemezo byo gukumira ko abaturage be bakomeza kwandura COVID-19 bakomeza kwandura COVID-19 . Muri byo harimo ko abatuye mu...
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Perezida w’u Bufaransa Emmanuel Macron yaraye yemereye abashakashatsi mu mateka y’umubano hagati y’igihugu cye na Algeria kugera ku nyandiko zivuga ibyo abasirikare b’u Bufaransa bakoreye Abanya...
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Umunyamabanga mukuru w’Umuryango w’Ibihugu bivuga Igifaransa Madamu Louise Mushikiwabo yatumiwe mu nama y’Abakuru b’ibihugu biri mu Gace ka Sahel iri kubera i N’Djamena muri Tchad. Ni...
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Tshisekedi akomeje kwinyuramo mu mvugo ku kibazo cya FDLR
Mu ntangiriro z’iki cyumweru Perezida wa Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, Félix Tshisekedi, yabwiye inteko rusange y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ko umutwe w’iterabwoba wa FDLR “utakiriho”.
Gusa nyuma y’amasaha macye avuze ibyo, Tshisekedi yahuriye mu nama na Perezida Kagame ndetse na Perezida w’u Bufaransa, Emmanuel Macron aho mu byo bemeranyije harimo ukurandura imitwe yitwara gisirikare harimo na FDLR uyu mutegetsi wa Congo yari yavuzue ko itakibaho.
Mu yindi kinamico, Perezida Tshisekedi yatunguye benshi mu ijoro ryakeye ubwo yahamirizaga ibitangazamakuru by’Abafaransa France 24 na RFI ko FDLR yatsinsuwe maze hasigara gusa abo yise “amabandi adafite aho ahuriye na politike” kandi nayo “adateje ikibazo u Rwanda”.
Imvugo za Tshisekedi ntizatunguye abakurikiranira hafi ibibera mu karere k’ibiyaga bigare cyane dore ko bamaze kumenyera ko uyu mutegetsi ahinduka nk’ikirere nk’umwe mu mivuno ashyira imbere mu rwego rwo kwihunza inshingano.
Umwe mu basesenguzi baganiriye na MY250TV yagize ati: “Niba FDLR itakiri ikibazo ku Rwanda nk’uko Tshisekedi abivuga, ni nde warashe ibisasu inshuro zigera kuri 3 ku butaka bw’u rwanda?”
Yunzemo ati: “Ibya Tshisekedi ntawe bikwiye kurangaza cyane ko na raporo nyinshi harimo iheruka y’akanama k’impuguge za Loni ku by’umutekano zahishuye ko FDLR ihari kandi ko ari yo yafatanyije n’ingabo za Congo kurasa ku Rwanda.”
Igitangaje ni uburyo umuvugizi wa FDLR uzwi nka “Curie Ngoma” aherutse kunyomoza Tshisekedi aho mu kiganiro yahaye Radio BBC, ishami ry’Ikinyarwanda yahamije ko FDLR iri muri Congo ndetse ko “iri mu birindiro byayo”.
Abanyarwanda kimwe n’umubare munini w’abanyekongo bamaze kurambirwa izi mbwirwa ruhame zijijisha za Tshisekedi, gusa akwiye kumenya ko mu gihe agikingira ikibaba FDLR nta mahoro igihugu cye kizigera kigira cyane ko uyu mutwe ari wo soko y’ibibazo uruhuri Congo ifite.
Mugenzi Félix


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Shampiyona y’umupira w’amaguru mu bwongereza igeze ahakomeye dore ko hasigaye iminsi 13 gusa ikagana ku musozo. Ikipe ya Liverpool yongeye kwandagarizwa murugo na Everton ihita yuzuza inshuro zigera kuri enye zikurikirana itsindirwa murugo, byaherukaga kuyibaho mukwa cumi nabiri mu mwaka wa 1923.
Impera z’iki cyumweru ntago zahiriye amwe mu makipe y’ibikomerezwa dore ko yagiye atsindwa umusubirizo. Amakipe arimo Liverpool, Arsenal na Tottenham zahataye ibaba. Gusa amakipe arimo Manchester United na Manchester City kongeraho Leicester, West Ham na Everton zahacanye umucyo.
Umunsi wa 25 watangiye tariki ya 19 Gashyantare, Wolverhampton Wandereres itsinda Leeds United igitego 1-0, cyatsinzwe na Illan Meslier wakitsinze ku munota wa 64 w’umukino. Mu gihe bukeye bwaho tariki ya 20, Southampton yanganyije na Chelsea igitego 1-1. Ibitego ku mpande zombi byatsinzwe na Takumi Minanimo wa Southampton ku munota wa 33 w’umukino, ku mupira yari yahawe na Nathan Redmond. Mu gihe Chelsea yaje kukishyura ku munota wa 54 kuri penaliti yatewe na Mason Mount, ku ikosa Danny Ings yari amaze kumukorera.
Kuri uwo munsi kandi, Burnley yanganyije 0-0 na West Bromwich Albion; Liverpool itsindirwa mu rugo na Everton ibitego 2-0. Ibitego bya Everton byatsinzwe na Richardson ku munota wa gatatu (3) w’umukino, ku mupira yari amaze guhabwa na James Rodriguez. Hasigaye iminota irindwi (7) gusa ngo umukino urangire, Gylfi Sigurdsson yatsinze penaliti ku munota wa 83, ku ikosa ryari rimaze gukorwa na Trent Alexander Arnold, arikoreye Dominic Calvert-Lewin. Iyi penaliti yatanzwe nyuma y’uko umusifuzi yari amaze kwitabaza VAR. Tariki ya 20 yasojwe na Fulham yatsinze Sheffield igitego 1-0, cyatsinzwe na Ademola Lookman ku munota wa 61 w’umukino.
Ejo hashize tariki 21 Gashyantare, umunsi wa 25 wa shampiyona wakomereje kuri West Ham United icakirana na Tottenham Hotspurs muri Deribi (Derby) yo mu mujyi wa Londre. Ku ikubitiro ry’uyu mukino ntibyatinze kuko ku munota wa gatanu (5) gusa w’umukino, Michail Antonio yahise anyeganyeza inshundura, mu gihe ku munota wa 47 w’umukino, Jesse Lingard, yashyizemo igitego cya kabiri (2) ku mupira yahawe na Pablo Fomals. Mu gihe Lucas Moura yaje kubonera igitego kimwe (1) Tottenham Hotspurs ku munota wa 64 w’umukino ku mupira yahawe na Gareth Bale.
Nyuma y’uyu mukino, hakurikiyeho umukino wahuje Aston Villa yari mu rugo, yakira Leicester City inayihatsindira ibitego 2-1. Ni ibitego byatsinzwe na James Maddison ku munota wa 19 w’umukino, nyuma yo guhabwa umupira na Harvey Barnes. Nyuma y’iminota itatu (3) gusa uyu Harvey Barnes wari watanze umupira wavuyemo igitego cya mbere, yaje kwitsindira nawe igitego cya kabiri (2), bityo Leicester City iyobora umukino kugeza ku munota wa 47 itarinjizwa igitego. Ku munota wa 48, Bertrand Traore yaje gutsindira Aston Villa igitego cyanasoje umukino ari ibitego 2-1.
Arsenal ibarizwa mu majyaruguru ya Londre niyo yahise ikurikiraho kujya mu kibuga, kuko umukino wayo wari 18:30′. Mu mukino utagoye Manchester City, yawutsinzemo igitego 1-0, cyatsinzwe na Raheem Sterling ku munota wa kabiri (2) gusa w’umukino, ku mupira yari amaze guhabwa na Riyad Mahrez, awutsinda n’umutwe nyuma yo gusimbuk agasumba ba myugariro ba Arsenal barimo Hector Bellerin ndetse na Rob Holding.
Icyumweru cyasojwe n’intsinzi ya Manchester United inyagira Newcastle United ibitego 3-1. Muri uwo mukino watangiye saa 21:00 za Kigali, ku munota wa 30 w’uyu mukino gusa, Marcus Rashford yafunguye amazamu ku mupira yari amaze guhabwa na Harry Maguire. Gusa ku munota wa 36 ntago Newcastle United yaje kuzubaza kuko yahise yishyura iki gitego cyatsinzwe na Allan Saint-Maximin. Ku munota wa 57 w’uyu mukino, Daniel James yashyizemo igitego cya kabiri (2) ku mupira yahawe na Bruno Fernandes, uyu Fernandes wanaje gutsinda igitego cyasoje uyu mukino kuri penaliti yatsinze ku munota wa 75, penaliti yari yakorewe Marcus Rashford ikozwe na Joseph Wilock.
Uyu munsi wa 25, ukaba uza gusozwa kuri uyu wa mbere, aho hategerejwe umukino uza guhuza Brighton & Hove Albion na Crystal Palace saa 22:00′
Uyu munsi wa 25 wa shampiyona y’Ubwongereza usize, Manchester City ikiyoboye urotonde rwa shampiyona n’amanota 59, ikaba ikurikiwe na mukeba basangiye umujyi Manchester United yo ifite amanota 49. Ku mwanya wa gatatu haza Leicester City n’amanota 49, West Ham iza ku mwanya wa kane n’manota 45.
Mu gihe, Chelsea iri ku mwanya wa gatanu n’amanota 43, Liverpool ni iya gatandatu n’amanota 40, Everton igataho n’amanota 40, Aston Villa n’amanota 36, Tottenham Hotspurs n’amanota 36 mu gihe Arsenal iri ku mwanya wa 10 n’amanota 34.
Eshatu za nyuma ni; Fulham ya 18 n’amanota 22, West Bromwich Albion iza ku mwanya wa 19 n’amanota 14, mu gihe ku mwanya wa 20 hari Sheffield United n’amanota 11.


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Mu giteramo co kuri uyu wa mungu ntihazumvikana indirimbo za Wanajeshi za kera gusa, kuko ngo na nshasha zizumvikana kandi zitari nke.
Hampande y’igiteramo bariko barategura kuzokora, umurwi Wanajeshi Kamili umenyesha ko hari indirimbo nshasha bariko barategura gushira ahabona. Iyo ikaba atari imwe gusa, ahubwo ngo no nyinshi.
Naho hataramenyekana igitigiri c’izo indirimbo, n’igihe zizoshirirwa ahabona, ikimaze kumenyekana co nuko zimwe murizo bazoziririmba igihe bazoba baramutse bakora ico giteramo, kizoba kuri uyu wa Mungu.
Uwo murwi ngo wari ukumbuwe na benshi kuko abatari bake bari bagize igihe basaba ko wogaruka nkuko bishikirizwa na T Max. Ivyo ngo vyahavuye bikunda, inyuma yuko babanje gushaka kurangiza ibibazo bari bafise nk’umurwi. Murivyo hakaba harimwo ukutumvikana kwari hagati ya Franck na Big Fizzo.
Ico giteramo kizoba kuri uyu wa mungu igenekerezo rya 18/8 nta munyamahanga n’umwe azobavangira, naho bari bavyipfuje guhamagara umwe mu bariko bifata neza mu muziki wo muri kano karere.
Mwokwibuka ko uwo murwi umaze igihe kitari gito ataco basohora, kubera wari waratabaguritse, buri wese agakora ukwiwe.
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text:
Perezida Donald Trump mu masaha ye ya nyuma ku butegetsi yahaye imbabazi anoroshya ibihano ku bantu barimo umuraperi Lil Wayne wemeye cyaha cyo kwitwaza imbunda kandi abibujijwe.
Umwaka ushize, Lil Wayne yagarutsweho mu binyamakuru ubwo yabonetse ari kumwe na Trump yaje gushima politiki ye ku birabura. Yababariwe mu gihe haburaga iminsi micye ngo akatirwe.
Lil Wayne yagombaga gukatirwa tariki 28 z’uku kwezi kwa Mutarama 2021 nyuma y’uko mu kwezi gushize yemeye icyaha cyo kwitwaza intwaro mu gihe yari yarabibujijwe n’urukiko kubera gukoresha imbunda ibyaha mbere.
Wayne w’imyaka 38, izina rye nyaryo ni Dwayne Michael Carter Jr, mu 2019 Polisi yamufatanye imbunda n’amasasu mu ndege ye bwite i Miami muri Florida.
Polisi yemeje ko imbunda ya pistol ifunikishije zahabu n’amasasu, byafatiwe mu gikapu cye ari ibye. We yavugaga ko iyo mbunda ari impano yari yahawe ku munsi mpuzamahanga w’ababyeyi b’abagabo.
Polisi yanamufatanye kandi ibiyobyabwenge bitandukanye, n’amadorari $25,000 muri cash. Muri uku kwezi Lil Wayne yari gukatirwa, aho yashoboraga gufungwa imyaka 10.
Donald Trump kandi nkuko BBC ibitangaza, yababariye uwahoze ari umujyanama we Steve Bannon, uregwa ibyaha byo kwigwizaho imari mu buryo butemewe. Urutonde rw’abantu bababariwe rwatangajwe n’ibiro bye White House, ruriho abantu barenga 140 barimo 73 bahawe imbabazi na 73 yorohereje ibihano.
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


text: Lyocell Yarn viscose Viscose bivuga fibre ya viscose, fibre ya viscose nigiti gisanzwe, urubingo, ipamba ngufi ya veleti nizindi selile nkibikoresho fatizo, bikozwe no gutunganya imiti, bigabanijwemo filament na fibre ngufi ubwoko bubiri.Filament nayo yitwa rayon cyangwa viscose silk;Fibre fibre ni ipamba (izwi kandi nka pamba yubukorikori), ubwoya (buzwi nkubwoya bwubukorikori) hamwe na fibre yo hagati kandi ndende.Rayon bakunze kwita fibre staple fibre.Ubwoko nyamukuru bwa selile cyangwa proteyine an ...


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IMBURI IBURIRA IHANGA RY’ABAUNDI BIYITIRIRA UBGOKO (ABAHUTU N’ABATUTSI) YO KUWA 15-10-2020.
Iyi mburi ni hishurirwa ry’amabanga akomeye y’inama z’urutavanako zikorerwa mu gihugu hagati no mu mahanga. Izo nama zikorerwa mu kinyegero n’abigize imboneza z’abahutu co kimwe n’abigize imboneza z’abatutsi.
I. IMBURI KU BACIYITIRIRA AMOKO
Uhoraho Imana yahishuye yuko hariko harakorwa amanama y’urutavanako mu kinyegero y’abahutu n’ayo guhonya abatutsi. Ayo Manama amwe akorerwa mu mahoteli yinyegeje, ayandi mu bubare bgiziziwe n’amoko aho banywera.
Hariho n’ayandi Manama abera mu mihana cane cane ruguru iwabo iyo baja kwinyegeza. Bamwe baduga bagenda bipakije mu miduga mw’ibanga, abanda bakagenda n’imiduga yabo nk’abagiye kuramukanya kandi bagiye mu Manama y’ubgicanyi bufatiye kubgoko. Si mu gihugu c’Uburundi gusa, n’abari hanze y’igihugu mu mahanga nabo nyene babikora uko. Abahutu bagakora amanama, n’abatutsi bagakora ayandi. Uhoraho Imana, mwese arabitegereza aho ari mw’ijuru agatangazwa n’ompwemu y’ububisha yafashe abahutu n’abatutsi.
Uhoraho Imana agize ati:
1. Mumenye neza yuko intwaro z’amokoko y’abatutsi nayo abahutu zose zashizwe kw’iherezo.
2. Icabitumye n’uko mwahumanije ahera hanje mukahakorera ibizira vy’amanama yo kwica benewanyungo mubahoye ubgoko.
3. Intwaro z’abatutsi n’intwaro z’abahutu zose zinyegeje ahera hanje mu rusengero barahahumanya bose. Biyambitse insato z’intama kandi ari amabngira n’imfyisi.
4. Abo bose bagiye barakurakuranwa ku butegetsi n’ibisigarira vyabo bagiye baruzuruza baruzuriza igikombe benewabo basigaje.
5. Iyo ntwaro mubona ni iya CIHABUGABO mugebo wewe n’abuzure biwe bazogwa muri izo nama zabo. Kandi nabo batutsi birirwa mu manama yo kwica abahutu nabo bose nzoyabatsindamwo.
6. Ni jewe Uhoraho Imana nirahiye yuko birangiye”
II. IMBURI KU BAKRISTO BASENGA
Uhoraho Imana yashize ku mugaragaro abakozi b’Imana n’aba-Kristo biyorobeka mw’ishengero ry’Imana yuko bose bagiye kuranduka batihanye. Uyu munsi indyadya n’abagaraeiji baraja murusengero rw’Imana bakigira bakigira intama kandi ari amabingira n’infyisi. Nibo batituye igitinyiro n’agaciro k’Imana mukubagaririra icaha bakanagihishirira. Uhoraho Imana arongeye kwirahira yuko atazoziguriza abo bose basesereje umutima w’Imana bagasubira kubamba Yesu Kristo ahibonekeza ubugira kabiri, mukugira ati:
1. Umuntu wese ukiza ahera hanje gusenga, naho mwahahumanaije, ugifise urwo rufatiro rw’ubuhutu n’ubututsi, nkuko narahiye ntuzokira inkota y’uwutikiza.
2. Bamwe muzogwa muri izo ngoro mwiyubakiye kuko nanje nzohahumanya rwose ndahahumanishe imivyimba yanyu, niy’abana banyu, niy’abagore banyu niy’abuzukuru banyu.
3. Enda rero ni muhereko murire kandi mwimoshe kuko atawuzogandarira uwundi.
4. Ehe inkota yanje yitwa RUBURAKIGONGWE irururutse ikuwe mu rwubati rwayo. Izokubita no ku mpera y’isi igusokore mu bandi nkuko umurovyi asokora ifi ayidugishije igera ryayifashe mu mibangabanga.
5. Nico gituma amabanga yanyu n’imigabo yanyu nzokwama ndabigaragaza ndabishire ahabona.
6. Kandi obo bose muzigako imfashanyo muzopfana nabo mujane n’ibigwanisho vyabo.”
Nimba mufise amatwi ni mwumve kuko ntacanyegejwe kitazoshirwa ahabona, erega ntaryavuzwe n’Uhoraho rizoherera mu rutendeko. Ncuti z’umusaraba, Jewe ndashikirije ico Uhoraho Imana yahishuwe. Abafise akanwa ni musemerere kandi abafise ubgenge mumenye y’uko iki ari ca gihe co kwihana, kwiyeza no kwandikisha amazina yanyu mu gitabo c’ubugingo. Ni ca gihe umuntu wese ategerezwa kurongorwa na Mpwemu Yera Amen!
Vyahishuriwe Umwungere akaba n’Umuvugishwa Alphonse NIYONZIMA.


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CHOGM: Nk’umuryango wa Commonwealth duhuriye kuri byinshi birimo ururimi ndetse n’imikorere itandukanye muby’imari, Perezida kagame
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Perezida wa Tanzania, Samia Suluhu Hassan, yatangiye uruzinduko rwe rw’iminsi ibiri mu Rwanda, rwa mbere ahagiriye kuva mu kwezi kwa gatatu uyu mwaka yatangira kuyobora iki gihugu cyo mu Burasirazuba bw’u Rwanda. Mu ruzinduko rwa Samia, wakiriwe na Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga, Dr Vincent Biruta...
Uwahoze ari minisitiri w’Umurimo n’Ubwikorezi muri Uganda, Gen Edward Katumba Wamala, ubu akaba ari umudepite munteko ishinga amategeko Ya uganda akaba ahagarirye igisirikare munteko yarusimbutse nyuma y’uko mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa 1 Kamena 2021 yarashwe n’abantu bataramenyekana agakomereka, umukobwa we witwa Brenda we yahise apfira...
Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, Mike Pompeo yafashe umwanzuro wo kwima visa abayobozi ba Tanzaniya, bashinjwa kugira uruhare mu kubangamira amatora yakozwe taliki 28 Ukwakira 2020. Ni umwanzuro wafashwe hasigaye umunsi utagera kuri umwe ngo leta ya Trump isoze Manda.
Guhera taliki ya 31 Mutarama 2022 umupaka wa Gatuna uhuza Uganda n’uRwanda uzatangira gukora nkuko bisanzwe Mu itangazo risohowe na Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga y’uRwanda Rwandatribune yaboneye kopi,riragira riti:nyuma y’uruzinduko rwakozwe na Lt.Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba Umujyanama wa Perezida Museveni mu by’umutekano akaba n’umugaba mukuru w’ingabo...


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Kuri uyu wa gatanu haratangira irushanwa rya Made in Rwanda Cup 2022 ryateguwe na RSB ifatanyije na FERWAFA ryitabirwa n’amakipe 4 arimo na Rayon Sports.
Ikipe ya Rayon Sports ifite abafana benshi mu Rwanda yahawe umwihariko kuko mu mafaranga azinjira izahabwa 30%.
Amakipe azitabira iri rushanwa, aragabana amafaranga yavuye ku kibuga ndetse akaba ari nayo mafaranga azazitunga muri iki gihe cy’imikino.
Ku munsi wa mbere w’imikino amafaranga azava ku kibuga, Rayon Sports izatwara 30% Kiyovu Sports itware 27% naho Mukura victory sports na Musanze FC buri imwe itware 21.5%.
Ku mukino wa nyuma ikipe zageze ku mukino wa nyuma buri kipe izatwara 30% by’amafanga yavuye ku kibuga, naho amakipe yahataniye umwanya wa gatatu buri kipe itware 20%.
Kuri uyu wa gatanu kuva ku isaha ya saa 16:00, Kiyovu Sports irakina na Mukura victory sports, naho kuva ku isaha ya 19:30 Rayon Sports ikine na Musanze FC imikino yose irabera kuri sitade ya Kigali i Nyamirambo.
APR FC yari yatumiwe muri iyi mikino ariko yavuze ko itayitabira kubera imikino y’ibirarane muri shampiyona ifite.
– Amategeko azakurikizwa ni aya Ferwafa
Muri ‘Made in Rwanda Cup 2022’ hazakurikizwa amategeko asanzwe agenga amarushanwa ategurwa na Ferwafa.
Muri iri rushanwa hazifashishwa abakinnyi basanzwe bafite ibyangombwa bibemerera gukina, abanyamahanga ni batanu bemewe kujya ku rutonde rw’abakinnyi 18.
Amakipe yemerewe gukoresha abakinnyi bashya bayinjiyemo nk’abigenga [free agent] kuko itegeko ryemera ko basimburanya amakipe nyuma y’ifungwa ry’isoko ry’igura n’igurisha.
Aha nko muri Kiyovu Sports, izemererwa gukinisha myugariro Nsabimana Aimable uheruka kuyerekezamo nyuma yo gutandukana na APR FC.
– Ibiciro ni ibisanzwe
Kwinjira ku mikino ya ‘Made in Rwanda in Rwanda Cup 2022’, umuntu azasabwa kwishyurira rimwe hanyuma arebe imikino yombi.
Itike ya make yashyizwe ku 2000 Frw ahasanzwe, ahasakaye ni 5000 Frw mu gihe VIP ari 20.000 Frw.
– Ibihembo bizatangwa
Ikipe izegukana igikombe cya ‘Made in Rwanda Cup 2022’ izahabwa miliyoni 5 Frw, iya kabiri ihabwe miliyoni 4 Frw, mu gihe iya gatatu izahabwa miliyoni 3 Frw mu gihe iya kane izatahana miliyoni 2 Frw.
Irushanwa ryitiriwe Made in Rwanda rizakinwa hakorwa ubukangurambaga bugamije gushishikariza abaturarwanda gukunda ibikorerwa iwabo no guharanira ko biba byujuje ubuziranenge.
‘Made in Rwanda Cup 2022’ yateguwe na RSB muri gahunda yo kwizihiza Ukwezi k’Ubuziranenge, kuri kwizihizwa hakorwa ibikorwa bitandukanye ku wa 14 Nzeri-14 Ukwakira 2022.
Iri rushanwa rya “Made in Rwanda” n’ubwa mbere ribaye ndetse ibiciro byo kwinjira bihera kuri 2000 FRW mu myanya isanzwe.


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Imirwano ishobora gusubukurwa muri Syria
Inyeshyamba zo muri Syria ziravuga ko zishobora kuva mu masezerano yo guhagarika imirwano niba uruhande rwa leta rudahagaritse ibitero ku turere zigenzura.
Mu itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara, inyeshyamba zibumbiye mu mutwe wa Free Syrian Army n'indi mitwe zahaye Uburusiya kugeza isaa kumi n'ebyiri ku isaha mpuzamahanga ya GMT kuba bwahagaritse ibitero byose by'ingabo za leta ya Syria.
Ngo nibitaba ibyo ayo masezerano kuri zo azaba nta gaciro agifite.
Ibi bitangajwe mbere yuko akanama ka ONU gashinzwe umutekano ku isi kiga umushinga watanzwe n'Uburusiya ushyigikiye amaserano yo guhagarika imirwano.
Kugeza ubungubu imirwano yari yarahagaze mu turere twinshi nubwo bwose hacagamo ibikorwa byo gukozanyaho ndetse n'ibitero by'indege.