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Mu gihe habura amasaha 24, umutwe wa M23 wahakanye kuva muri Goma
Mu gihe Umuryango w’Abibumbye, abakuru b’ibihugu byo mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari n’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe basaba ko umutwe wa M23 wava mu Murwa Mukuru w’Intara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru ya Congo Kinshasa Goma bitarenze iminsi ibiri, uyu mutwe wahakanye uratsemba ko utiteguye gusiga abaturage b’i Goma.
Mu kiganiro Umuvugizi w’uyu mutwe Lt Col Kazarama Vianney yahaye Radio Ijwi rya Amerika mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa 26 Ugushyingo 2012, yavuze ko batarwanye kugira ngo baze i Goma, ahubwo ko (...)
Mu gihe Umuryango w’Abibumbye, abakuru b’ibihugu byo mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari n’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe basaba ko umutwe wa M23 wava mu Murwa Mukuru w’Intara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru ya Congo Kinshasa Goma bitarenze iminsi ibiri, uyu mutwe wahakanye uratsemba ko utiteguye gusiga abaturage b’i Goma.
Mu kiganiro Umuvugizi w’uyu mutwe Lt Col Kazarama Vianney yahaye Radio Ijwi rya Amerika mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa 26 Ugushyingo 2012, yavuze ko batarwanye kugira ngo baze i Goma, ahubwo ko barwanye mu kwirwanaho kuko Leta ya Congo yashakaga kubica no kubamaraho kandi bari bafitanye amasezerano bagiranye na yo mu mwaka wa 2009 ariko ntiyabyubahiriza.
Kazarama yagize ati “I Goma twarahahoze ni ho tuvuka kandi twahoze n’i Bukavu, ariko ntabwo twafashe imbunda ngo turwane kugira ngo dufate imijyi; twe turwanira kugira ngo tubeho twe gushira(…). Kuva i Goma si byo kibazo. Niba Loni isaba ngo tuve i Goma, Loni nzi ko itashobora no kurira uyu mujyi. Uyu mujyi turawusigira ba nde? Niba Loni ishoboye kuwurinda nitubwire, ko mbona bigendera mu bifaru bagendera mu ndege (….). None uyu mujyi wawusigira nde, umujyi urimo miliyoni y’abaturage?”
Kazarama avuga ko bizeye ko abaperezida bo mu Karere barimo Kagame w’u Rwanda, uwa Uganda Kaguta Yoweli Museveni n’abandi ari abaperezida bafite ubwenge kandi M23 ikaba izi neza ko ibibazo bazabikemura.
Kazarama avuga ko bakireba neza koko niba ibyo abo baperezida bavuze byashobora kuzana umutekano n’amahoro, no kubaha ndetse no kugarura ishusho ya Congo. Aha ariko M23 ishimangira ko nta bushake Leta ya Congo igaragaza mu gukemura ibibazo ifitanye na M23, Kazarama we akavuga ko itazi ibyo ikora.
M23 iremeza imishyikirano Congo ikayihakana
Mu gihe M23 ivuga ko Perezida wayo yagiye i Kampala kuganira na Perezida Kabila, Umuvugizi wa Leta ya Congo Lambert Mende we arahakana yivuye inyuma ko nta mishyikirano Perezida Kabila yagiranye na M23, ahubwo akavuga ko icyabaye ari uko Perezida Kabila yasuhuje intumwa za M23 kubera icyubahiro kuko yari abisabwe na Perezida Museveni ngo azisuhuze. Gusa M23 ishimangira ko ishaka imishyikirano igashaka amahoro mu Karere, ko idashaka ubutegetsi.
Mu nama yarangiye ku wa gatandatu yiga ku kibazo cy’intambara irimo kubera mu Burasirazuba bwa Congo, abakuru b’ibihugu bigize Akarere k’Ibiyaga Bigari bemeranyije ko mu masaha atarenze 48 ingabo za M23 zigomba kuba zavuye mu mujyi wa Goma.
Mu itangazo aba bayobozi bashyize ahagaragara basoza iyi nama, bavuze ko ingabo za M23 zava mu mujyi wa Goma zikajya mu bilometero 20 kandi ngo ibi bigakorwa bitarenze iminsi ibiri.
Umva uko Umuvugizi wa M23 yabivuze:
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


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Ni akanyamuneza kuri bamwe kuko muri aya matora aheru-tse, abagore batowe ku bice birenga mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) none bagiye guserukirwa bikwiye mu bisata vyose vy’igihugu. Vyongeye ni amakenga ku bandi bakenyezi kuko babona ko abo bakenyezi bavuga ngo baratowe kandi batatowe ku giti cabo ahu-bwo batowe ku giti c’imigambwe yabashize ku ntonde none bazo-hava bakora ngo banezereze iyo migambwe bavuyemwo. Bishobo-ra kuba rero bimwe bihendwa abana ngo abakenyezi baratowe!
Abakenyezi baherutse gutorwa ngo baserukire abandi bake-nyezi n’abarundi bose baronse ibanga rihambaye kandi babwirizwa kurangura ku neza yabo n’igihugu cose cabizigiye. Abakenyezi ba-genzi babo barafise ivyo babasaba bokwitwararika gusumba. Igiha-mbaye muri vyo ni ukugendera kenshi abakenyezi bitwa ko baseru-kira, ko abakenyezi bogerageza kwihagararako maze bagahindura ingendo ibabuza gutera imbere. Abo bakenyezi batowe boshinga kandi umurwi wo kwigiramwo ibibazo vy’abakenyezi n’abarundi bose ariko ivyo bovugiramwo vyoba ibikiza bose.
Muri kahise k’Uburundi n’ibindi bihugu vyo kw’isi, hari abakenyezi babaye imboneza muri vyinshi mbere n’abashingantahe barabarabirako akarorero. Kuki none abo bakenyezi batorwa bato-bafatirako akarorero maze Umurundikazi akaba urumuri rumukira ab’ubu n’abazoza? Abasokuru barayamaze bati: “ Ubuntu buriha-bwa”. Bakenyezi! Muraba mwumva.
NTAHONSHIKIYE Placide
Iki ni ikiganiro twagiranye n’abanyagihugu bo muri Komine Kayokwe, abo mu Gisagara ca
Mbega abapfasoni barashima ko batowe ku bice birenga mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%)?
Muri rusangi turabishima ariko si cane kuko nko mu bake-nguzamateka abakenyezi batowe ni bake cane. Ikindi kitunezera ni uko nk’akarorero amakomine menshi y’igihugu arongowe n’abake-nyezi. Ukubona rero habonetse abakenyezi benshi bizigirwa n’aba-nyagihugu ni akarorero ko umukenyezi agiye gutera imbere gusu-mba uko yahora. Umukenyezi agiye kuronka aho avugira n’uwo atura ijambo yizigiye, na cane cane mu kumutura ibibazo bimwe bimwe umukenyezi yahora atinya gutura umutware w’umugabo.
Ese abakenyezi batowe bokwama batugendera ku mitumba iwacu
Nk’akarorero k’ingorane umukenyezi yotura mugenzi we w’umutware w’umukenyezi ni nk’ingorane zimwe zimwe zerekeye imibano, ibibazo vyo mu ngo bihanze abakenyezi, n’ibindi tutado-ndaguye. Ivyo rero vyoca bituma umukenyezi avyumva n’ingoga mu vyo akora vyose. Mu misi iheze, abakenyezi bahora badukumi-ra ngo ntitugira ijambo kandi hariho n’abakenyezi barusha abagabo gutumbereza iciyumviro bashikiriza. Ubu ibintu bigiye kugaragari-ra ahabona. Abakenyzi batari bake turizigiye ko nk’ibi bibazo vyo kuduhohotera no ku dufata ku nguvu bagiye kugira ico babivugako.
Ku bw’abakenyezi bo muri Komine ya Kayokwe, aya mato-ra rero vy’ukuri yarerekanye akarusho kuva ku nzego zo hejuru gu-shika ku nzego zo hasi mu bijanye n’uguserukirwa ku mukenyezi. Ico ni ikimenyamenya kandi ko umukenyezi agiye kuvuga ijambo bakamwumviriza. Iyo rero umukenyezi amaze kuronka agateka, n’indero y’urwaruka
Hari abakenyezi bafise amakenga ko bazohava baserukira imigambwe yabarungitse aho guserukira abakenyezi batobato babatoye. None abo bavyiyumvira boba bihenda?
Ababajijwe bati: “Ahubwo abakenyezi bashobora kwiyu-mvira gushika kuri ayo makenga ni bo
Banywanyi, n’abakenyezi tuzobashira ku ntonde ariko bategerezwa kwibuka akarangamutima kacu
Uwundi mukenyezi aremeza ko ayo makenga afise ifatiro kuko uravye ingene batowe, hatorwa umugambwe; ntihatorwa izina rya kanaka ku giti ciwe. Ubwo none iyo amazina y’abo bakenyezi ashirwa ahabona maze abo bakenyezi bagahangana n’abo bagabo
we ko ari iryo kuvugira Abarundi bose, ariko ari umukenyezi akama amenya ko aserukira abandi bakenyezi mu bibagora vyose.
Kuva kera, abakenyezi bacinyagijwe ijoro n’umutaga nk’u-ko umupfasomi Maragarita w’i Muyebe avyidoga. Ntawomuhenda rero ngo umugambwe wamuhaye nawushire inyuma kuko wohava umwaka vyose, ariko arama yibuka ikimuraje ishinga ko ari uku-rwanira agateka k’umukenyezi agicinyizwa.
N’abagabo rero barashima ko ari vyiza cane kubona abake-nyezi barizigiwe bakaja mu nzego zirongora igihugu. Nk’akarorero, ni uyu mugabo avuga ati: “Jewe ndi umuntu w’umushingantahe, ndanezerewe kandi ngira n’abandi bashingantahe nka nje boneze-rwa kubona abakenyezi bariko baratera intwambwe mu vy’intwaro. Aho vyabereye si kera gake abakenyezi basemerera ngo abagabo turabakumira, reke nabo batware hanyuma turabe ingene badutwara twebwe abagabo, kandi umwe wese bamushimire ico yakoze.
Duhiriwe duhishije, aha iwacu (Kayokwe) tugiye kurongo-rwa n’umukenyezi. Nta makenga rero afatiye kw’ikumirwa ry’aba-gabo ryohava rishika rigizwe n’abo bakenyezi bashasha mu ntwaro kuko twari twarabakumiriye nk’uko babivuga, kanatsinda uwugiye muri poritike aba yemeye gutunganiriza bose. Abo bakenyezi bagi-ye kuba Sebarundi atari Sebakenyezi gusa. Ikindi kintu gihambaye kizofasha gutunganiriza bose ni impanuro bahabwa n’abahanuzi babo. Ni co gituma batokwigera birengagiza ababahanura”.
Urwaruka na cane cane abigeme bavuga ko banezerewe ca-ne n’uko baronse abakenyezi bagiye kubaserukira mu nzego zose z’igihugu. Ariko, amakenga urwo rwaruka rufise ni uko bama babi-bagira muri vyinshi, icibagiwe co ni mu bijanye n’intwaro aho ata rwaruka ruronka icicaro mu ntwaro.
“Vyitwa ngo baserukira abakenyezi bagenzi babo ariko biserukira”. Hari ico mubivugako?
Ingo tube turagacamwo, nayo uguserukira abakenyezi ni bukebuke
Mu bisanzwe, ibituma abakenyezi bato bato bavuga ko abo bakenyezi biserukira ni uko n’iyo bahejeje gutorwa, atawusubira kubakubita n’iryahumye. Ico rero ni n’ikibazo cabajijwe cane
abashingamateka no mu gihe co kwiyamamaza. Nawenu ngira muri iyi ntwaro igiye kuza ibintu bizohinduka gushika n’aho abatowe ngo baserukire abandi batazohengeshanya kugendera ababahaye amajwi.
Ku bw’umukenyezi w’umwigisha w’amashure matomato akongera akaba muri bamwe batanu bahora barongora umutumba, avuga ati: “Dufatiye kuri iyi myaka itanu irangiye, ni ko twaratoye abakenyezi, ariko ico twipfuza ntibakidushikiyeko. Twipfuza ko abo bakenyezi baserukiye abandi bokwibuka bene wabo
Si agaseseshwarumuri, ico kibazo ni inkoramutima ku mu-rundikazi wese kuko ntibibereye ko iyo hageze imyiyayamazo y’i-migambwe ariho wumva abo bakenyezi baduza ijwi cane ngo baha-ranira agateka k’umukenyezi w’Umurundikazi na bo batigera baba-serukako mu ngorane barimwo.
Ariko hari bamwe bamwe bagerageza. Akarorero umuntu yotanga ni nk’abashingantahe n’abakenyezi bamwe bamwe batera amashurwe abakenyezi badasiba gusemerera ku nsamirizi mbere bakabishira no mu bikorwa kugira umukenyezi atere imbere. Aho baravuga umukuru w’ishirahamwe ryitaho agateka k’abapfunzwe we adasiba gusemerera ngo abana bapfunzwe hamwe na ba nyina babo barabe ingene bofatwa mu kwu bahiriza agateka kabo. Burya umuvyeyi yavyaye agaheka ntanezerwa abona umwana wiwe ariko aragorwa. Hari n’abandi barenguka ku bakenyezi bafashwe ku nguvu, n’abandi. Abo turakengurukiye.
Icipfuzo abakenyezi batura bene wabo batowe ngo baserukire abandi
- Ese abakenyezi twitoreye batodutetereza ngo babe “niryo”;
- Abakenyezi batowe ngo baserukire abandi mu nzego z’igi-hugu bogerageza gukora bimwe bishimishje kugira ntiha-gire ikumirwa ry’abakenyezi ryosubira kuvurwa aha mu gi-hugu cacu, maze kandi bibaye ngombwa ku rwego rwose, umukenyezi yokwama yaronse ikibanza bakwiranye;
- Kurwanya ivyo gufata ku nguvu abakenyezi;
- Abo bakenyezi bodufasha kugira abakenyezi bijukire ashi-rahamwe atuma umukenyezi yoroherwa mu kuvuga ikiri ku mutima kandi ataniganwa ijambo.
- Ikibazo co gutorana ku bana b’abakobwa bogishira imbere kuko nta mwana n’ikinono;
- Kwumviriza impanuro abanyagihugu babaha kugira ivyo bakora vyose babikore ku neza ya bose;
- Kuronderera kazoza keza Abarundi bose babicishje mu bi-korwa bitobito twese dushobora kurangura, tugashika no kuvyimburwa bishimishije;
- Gushira imbere iterambere rirama kugira ngo berekane ko hari ico boba barushije abahahora.
- Abakenyezi
- Abo bakenyezi boguma bagendera benewabo bato bato ku-gira bagume bavugana ingorane bafise n’ivyo bobaserukira-mwo gusumba;
- Kugwiza amashure n’amavuriro hamwe n’ibikenewe nk’a-bigisha, ibikoresho, abavuzi n’imiti, no kurwanya amayege-reyegere, vyose kugira bitange umwimbu ushimishije;
- Amabarabara meza ya kaburimbo yokwiragizwa aho hose atarashika kandi akenewe cane;
Umukenyezi wese ni kirumara mu muryango
- Abakenyezi b’ingwizamurongo gusa ntibakwiye kuja kuro-ngora abandi;
- Kurwanya ubukene bwugarije igihugu kandi ntibibe ibivu-rwa mu majambo gusa, bibe ibiri mu ngiro;
- Kugwiza ubuzi ku banyagihugu bose, n’umunyagihugu ati-ze amashure atibagiwe, kandi bame bibuka ko badukoreye ivyo tutabatumye tuzosaba bagahinduka canke ntituzobo-ngere ku kindi kiringo.
- Kwigisha abakenyezi bato bato amategeko abagenga ha-mwe n’amategeko agenga ingo n’imiryango kuko hari aba-kenyezi benshi batayazi. Vyoba vyiza kandi vyihutirwa ko abo bakenyezi batowe bokwira igihugu cose bajanywe n’ico gikorwa gusa, erega hari igihe umukenyezi arenganywa nta-menye n’iyo ija kwitura.
- Nibibuke ko abakenyezi bagenzi babo ari bo batunze imi-ryango, nibaze rero baraturondera kandi bongera batwegere-za akavu, imbuzo zirobanuye, n’ibindi. Ni ho boba bagize ico badufashije gusumba;
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Nari naranizwe, ubu ndashobora kwiyandikira agakete
- Turasavye ko abo bakenyezi baserukira abandi bogerageza bakarondera ingene bokura isuka ku mukenyezi wa hariya mu gihugu hagati;
- Kwigisha abakenyezi ugusoma n’ukwandika;
- Guha agashirukabute abakenyezi bafasha abandi ku mitu-mba gutwara;
- Abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati na bo nyene barakwiye kuza baraja mu
- Ko bodufasha kuronka imitahe yo kurima, kworora n’uku-dandaza utuntu duto duto;
- Ko bodufasha kutwongerereza ubumenyi mu bijanye n’ivyo guhingura ibirimwa no guhingura nk’amasabuni ku rwego rubayabaye;
- Gushikana mazi meza aho atarashika kuko umukenyezi ni we acumukura;
- Abo bakenyezi bagiye guserukira abandi borondera ingene abakenyezi b’imboneza mu mashirahamwe boza baragende-ranira kugira bungurane ubwenge mu vyo bakora.
Hari inzitizi zoba ziriho ku mukenyezi aserukira abandi?
Umukenyezi akivyara biramugora cane kurangura ibanga ryo guserukira abandi mu vy’intwaro. Dufatiye ku karorero ka hafi, nk’ubu mw’ijoro hadutse nk’ingorane mu kibano hanyuma bagaca bamutumako bati renguka ngaha urabe ibiriko biraba, uwo muke-nyezi birashobora kumugora cane kwiyambura urwo ruvyaro na bugingo ruba rwiriwe rutamubonye kuko yiriwe ku kazi, hanyuma agashika imuhira bamukumbuye. N’igihe aba yibungenze hariho
ibikorwa bimwe bimwe ataba akibangukamwo naho yoba asanzwe ari umunyamwete. Ariko rero, ntiduhave twibagira ko hariho aba-kenyezi basanzwe baremanywe ububangutsi buruta n’ubw’abaga-bo. Ivyiza rero, ni uko umukenyezi yoba uwoba afise abana bakuze kuko aho ni ho yorangura neza igikorwa abanyagihugu bamushi-nze. Ku mukenyezi wo mu misozi wewe ibimugora ni vyinshi, na cane cane udukorwa two mu rugo. Hari n’ivyo atubahuka gutuma umushingantawe wiwe. Abakenyezi bo ku rwego rwo hejuru bo vyopfuma kuko bakoresha abakozi.
Hari abavuga ko abagabo babo bababera intambamyi, ariko vyongeye, hari abashingantahe usanga bumvikana cane n’abake-nyezi babo
Iyindi nzitizi umuntu yovuga, ariko iyo nayo irashobora no gushikira n’umugabo, ni iyijanye n’ukutagira akigoro mu vyo akora vyose. Bitagenze uko, nta gikorwa na kimwe cokwigera kiranguka, haba no bundi buzima busanzwe.
Ku bijanye n’abatware b’abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati, ivyiyumviro vy’abagabo biratandukanye kandi kuri bamwe ni inzi-tizi kuri abo bakenyezi. Hari umushingantahe yavuze ati: “Umugo-re wanje agiye mu vy’intwaro nonezerwa kuko aba agiye guseruki-ra abandi bakenyezi. Ku bwanje, no ku rugo rwanje ni agateka nta ngere”. Igihe na ho hogira umuntu arwanya umukenyezi wanje, je-we noraba ivyo bamuvugako ko bifise ishimikiro hanyuma ngaheza nkamuhanura”. Hari rero n’abandi bagabo barahira ko batokweme-ra ko umugore wabo aja mu vya poritike kuko uwo mugore adasu-bira kwubaha umugabo wiwe. Ivyo rero n’abandi bakenyezi barabi-gaya mbere bakanasuzugura uwo mupfasoni vyega.
No mu gihugu hagati ikibazo c’ugutorana kw’abana b’abakobwa ntitukibona kumwe. Kuki?
Ugutorana kw’abana b’abakobwa ni ikibazo gishobora gu-canishamwo abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati n’abakenyezi b’inca-bwenge, tutibagiye n’abo baheruka gutorwa ngo baserukire abandi.
Mu gihugu hagati, ico kibazo ntigiteye ingorane nk’uko mu bisagara bavyiyumvira. Umukenyezi wo ku mutumba wa Musama muri komine ya Kayokwe avuga ati: “ Ni ko barya bakanyezi b’i-ncabwenge usanga kenshi ata ngorane bafise aho bubatse. Mu gi-hugu hagati, umukenyezi yamaze kuja kwubaka urwiwe hanyuma akaba ata ngorane afise mu rugo, ntiyogaruka kwa se kwagaganya basazawe. Ariko, igihe yoba yaragiye kwubaka hanyuma urugo ru-kamugora, hanyuma akagaruka iyo yavutse, canke naho iyo bishi-tse umukobwa akavyarira iwabo, basazawe botegerezwa kumuha itongo rizomubeshaho. Igihe rero abo basazawe batobigira, boba barenze amabwirizwa”. Uwundi na we yongerako ati: “Igihe uwo mukobwa yagize ivyago akabwirizwa kugaruka kwa se, basazawe batamwubahirije yoheza agaca yitura ubutungane, na kare ivyo vyamye uko”.
Ikindi kintu abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati bashingirako ni iki cerekeye amatongo asanzwe ari mato. Bati nk’ubu umuvyeyi asohoye abana biwe, akaba asanzwe afise agatongo gato, umuko-bwa ntiyoca agaruka kugunda musazawe kandi na we asanzwe ada-kwije. Uwo mukobwa yogenda kwubaka urwiwe hanyuma akagu-mya iryo tongo asanganye umugabo wiwe. Bitari uko, kwoba ari ukuniga umuryango wa musazawe.
Uwundi murwi w’abakenyezi b’abirimizi usaba ko nimba abo bakenyezi b’incabwenge harimwo n’abo baheruka gutora babi-shoboye, nibatorere inyishu ico kibazo ku buryo atawe kigaruka
gutera ingorane mu kubaho kwiwe. Umve uwu ivyo yavuze: “ Abo benyezi duherutse kwitorera ntitwobatorera na bo nyene amanani-za, ariko nimba babishobora, ico kibazo nibagitorere umuti, ariko ntibahirahire ngo bafate ingingo itugirira nabi kuko twohava tuvuga duti noneho bamwe twitorera baraturyanishije. Ico tubasavye, niba-dutunganirize igihe bigoranye, canke bazitire turaronerwa. Binani-ranye naho, batureke uko twahora tumeze, tugume mu mutekano, na kare twari dusanzwe tuvukana”.
N’urwaruka rukiri ruto ntirubona kumwe ico kibazo co gu-torana ku bana b’abigeme. Hari umwigeme avuga ati: “Jewe ico ki-bazo nta co ntahura.” Uwundi musore na we ati: “Jewe nitwaza ha-si na mushikanje, nanje nzotegerezwa gutwara umukobwa yagije hasi na musazawe kugira kirya kibanza nahaye mushikanje ndaki-garurire ku ruhande rw’umugore wanje. Bitaboye uko, ibintu vyoba bikigoye kurusha mbere uko vyahora”.
Igihe naho mu muryango havutse abakobwa gusa, urwo ru-go rurakengerwa gushika naho hari n’ab’inyuma y’umuryango ba-shaka kuza kwigarurira uwu muryango bibaza ngo nta bazoza guto-rana ayo matongo bamaze kuja mu zabo. Muri ico gihe, abo bako-bwa ntawobakumira ngo babafate nk’uko atari abana nk’abahungu; boca bagabura kakaza hasi, hanyuma bo nyene bakazomenya ico bazokoresha ayo matongo. Kuri iki kibazo nyene, hari n’abakenye-zi
Uko mbona ikibazo co gutorana kw’umwana w’umukobwa mu
Umushingantahe w’i Ngozi Prime NAKABAHIZI ati: « Twoba turiko turashimangira ko basaza b’umugore bama bariko baraburana na baramu babo igihe twokwemeza ko abakenyezi ba-
torana iwabo». Umupfasoni Roza KARIRE wo muri komine ya Ruhororo mu Ntara ya Ngozi nawe avuga ati: « Jewe ndakunda basaza banje cane, naho iryo tegeko ryojaho sinoja kubagora ngo tugabure ».
Umuntu yihweje neza aba bantu babiri asanga hari ivyo ba-tandukaniyeko n’ivyo bahurirako.
Vyose bitangurira hasi mu mibano. Umusore afatana n’i-nkumi bakagira umuryango. Naho kwubakana bifise amategeko abigenga aha mu gihugu cacu, hariho n’inkurikizi zirengeye ayo mategeko. Nk’akarorero. Ingene abana baba ab’ibuse ntibabe ab’ibunyina ; ingene ikwano zitangwa iwabo w’umukobwa ntizi-tangwe iwabo w’umugabo kandi bategerezwa kuvuga imiryango bavamwo abo bagira bubakane kandi ivyo birafasha cane kugira babane. Abana rero abo bubakanye bazibaruka baca bakurikirana ibuse ari naco gituma iyo umukenyezi yahukanye kaba gake abana biwe bagabura itongo n’abo kwa inarume kuko ngo banka kuvanga imiryango. Igihe rero abo bana batandikishijwe igihe bavuka, bazo-ba abande ? Bazotorana kwa nde atari ugupfa bayenzera nk’umufa wo ku rujo ?
Niho rero abakenyezi bibaza bati : « Iyaba twatorana nka basaza bacu, bitugoye mu rugo, twobura tukamuhebera ako gatogo kacu ». Ariko rero, n’abakenyezi twokwikubita agashi tukaraba igituma abana twavyaye tutabandikisha mu bitabu vyabigenewe !
Hari abavuga ngo umwana yandikishwa na se gusa. None se abaye ikigaba nyina ntiyomwandikisha ? Nimba se atemera uwo mwana, mu mategeko nyina aramwandikisha kuri se atazwi, uwo mwana ntaho azotorana. Uwo mwana azorindira akure kugira yironderere se kandi amabwirizwa arafise ico ayavugako.
Ishirahamwe ry’abakenyezi banonosoye ivy’ amategeko ba-ravuga ko Reta ifise igikorwa co kuraba ingene itegeko ritegekanya ingene abakenyezi botorana ryoshirwa mu ngiro kugira agateka k’abakenyezi kagarukirwe.
Twihweje mu mico n’imigenzo y’Uburundi, abakenyezi nti-batorana abavyeyi babo kandi ntibatorana abagabo babo. None bo-ba bafise iki cobafasha mu buzima bwabo ? Ni ukuvuga ko bibagi-we canke barenganijwe ? Abategerezwa gutorana ibisigi vy’uwa-pfuye ni abo baba bafitaniye ubucuti n’umugabo nk’abana biwe, abo akomokamwo b’igitsina gabo, abavyeyi b’uwapfuye, abo bavu-kana n’uwapfuye b’ibigitsina gabo n’abana babo, ba sewabo. Muri make, ni abo akomokamwo bose b’i buse. None wa mugore nawe, abaye uwa nde ?
Mu bisanzwe, umwana w’umukobwa yategerezwa gutorana abavyeyi biwe nka basazawe. N’ibwirizwanshingiro rirategekanya ko ata gukumira umuntu n’umwe nk’uko umushingamateka Christine NTAGWIRUMUGARA abivuga. Umupfasoni NDIRO-NKEYE Spès akora mw’Ishirahawe ry’Abize amategeko avuga ko abakenyezi bahohotewe cane. Naho Reta igira inguvu zose ngo iga-rukire agateka k’abakenyezi, ikibazo cabo kiracari kinini kuko ivu-ga ko itegeko rijanye n’ugutorana rizorinda gutorwa n’abanyagihu-gu bose, ni ukuvuga ko Reta izobanza kwumviriza ico abakenyezi
bo hagati mu gihugu babivugako kandi ayandi mategeko itarinda kuyacisha muri ubwo buryo.
Turavye ingene ibintu bimeze ubu, abakenyezi bavuze ivyo gutorana, umengo isi ica yaga, ukamengo abakenyezi ni bo boca bayimara. Igihe cose umengo amakosa aca arwa ku bakenyezi. Ukudatorana kw’abakenyezi bigaca biba nk’igihano kuri bo. Ubu hoho bitwaza ngo harongeyeko n’abahunguka barondera ko boro-nka na bo amatongo, ngo kugira abakenyezi batorane, kwoba ari ugusongera isibe. Ariko Abarundi baraciye umugani bati: “Duke dukehanira abankana”. Bigasongerwa isibe n’abo b’aho haruguru mu gihugu hagati bavuga ngo bogora basaza babo mu kugabura, hanyuma imanza z’amatongo zikongerekana. Duciye dusubiza amaso inyuma tukaraba ivyerekeye agateka ka zina muntu, iryo vangura ntaho ryakabonetse nk’uko umushingamanza Vincent NDIKUMASABO abisigura.
Amategeko yacu hari aho agera akivuguruza. Amategeko avuga ko abantu bose bangana imbere y’amategeko. Ni kuki ashi-mangira cane ko umuhungu ari we atorana aho avuka? Ni ukuvuga ko umukobwa aba yakumiriwe? Vyongeye, twoca tuvuga ko um-wana w’umukobwa atari kuvuka ko mbona akumirwa cane? Nimba imico n’imigenzo y’Abarundi yamuka kuri basogokuru na basogo-kuruza yahora yubaka igihugu aho hambere, ubwo imico n’imige-nzo yose iracubaka Uburundi bw’uno musi co kimwe no mu misi iheze ? Ko basogokuruza batari bwamenye ivyo vy’amategeko ya-hinyanyuwe n’abantu hisunzwe amategeko
Muri ibi bihe, abavyeyi bifise basigaye baraba ico boraga abana babo b’abigeme ari nk’ico itongo, ibibanza vyo kwubaka-mwo inzu ku baba mu bisagara, inzu canke ayandi matungo baba bafise kuko babona neza ko iyo bamaze kwitaba Imana, abo bana b’abakobwa basigara baramererwa nabi. Ni vyo, birazwi ko iyo umwana w’umwigeme bimunaniye kwubaka aza bakamuha ikivi co kurima kwa se na nyina kugira yibesheho, ariko ntivyama vyoro-she.
Kenshi na kenshi hari aho basaza b’abakobwa babanza ku-nana ngo nagende iyo yarongowe kandi yaravuyeyo. Birumvikana rero ko uwo mupfasoni aca apfa yangara kandi kumbure se na nyi-na bari abatunzi ataco bari babuze imbere yo kwitaba Imana. Vyo-
ngeye kandi, igihe uwo mupfasoni yaronse ca kivi atakiriho, ico ki-vi kizoca cegukira basaza biwe aho cokwegukiye umwana wiwe yavyaye.
Dusozere
« Iryo tegeko tuzoguma turirindiriye ». Uwo ni Umupfasoni yanonosoye ivy’amategeko Supesi NDIRONKEYE abivuga. Ntawovuga ko abasokuru bacu bihenze mu kuvuga ko umukobwa atorana iyo yagiye kuko ico gihe umukobwa yari ajejwe ivyo urugo gusa kandi n’ibintu vyari bikiriho. Vyongeye, n’imitima mibi ntiyari bwongerekane co kimwe n’uno musi turyana tuvukana kandi dupfa ubusa. Ubu ayo matongo ntayakiriho ari co gituma atera ingorane.
Abaguma bumiye ku mico n’imigenzo ya kera itorohereza abantu ni bo bakumira umwana w’umukobwa. Ya matongo atera ahera kandi na bo nyene bazoteba babura n’ayo bagabangana, ari co gituma bokwimenyereza gusabikanya duke tukiriho maze bagume bafatanye mu nda.
Ku banyagihugu bo hagati mu gihugu, boreka gufatira gusa kw’itongo mu bijanye no gutorana kw’abana b’abigeme. Nibafate ko umwana w’umukobwa ari umwana nk’umuhungu kandi bose basangiye bimwe.
Ni vyiza ko Reta yotangura gutegura abantu mu kubasigu-rira ibijanye n’ukungana kw’ibitsina vy’abana bavuka mu gushinga nk’itegeko rivuga riti : « Kuva muri uyu mwaka (…), guhera ku ba-
na bafise imyaka iyi (…) n’abazovuka mu myaka ikurikira, abavye-yi bazokwama babagaburira ku rugero rungana ivyo bazoba batu-nze. Gurtyo, na rya bwiriza ryoca rijako umukono ritarinze gusubi-
ra mu gihugu hagati kuko bigumye uku biri, kwoba ari kwa gukwe-ga umuriro mu bonse rimwe.
Abavyeyi na bo nibatangure kwumva ko umwana w’umu-kobwa ari co kimwe n’umwana w’umuhungu igihe co kubagaburira ivyo batunze.
Reta irafise uruhara rwo guhindura imico n’imigenzo ishaje mu ntumbero yo kuyisubiriza n’iyindi mishasha yubahiriza zina kiremwa muntu wese.
Vyegeranijwe na
NTAHONSHIKIYE Placide
Mu bihugu vyose vyo kw’isi, demokarasi yatumye abake-nyezi na bo baserukirwa mu kurongora abandi kugira na bo bagire ico bashikirije kandi cumvirwe, hanyuma ya demokarasi ishinge imizi ata n’umwe akumiriwe. Aha mu gihugu cacu c’Uburundi, iryo terambere ntiryaduciye inyuma kuko mu ntwaro ibereye, aba-nyagihugu biridegemvya, barashikiriza ivyiyumviro vyabo ata bwoba kandi baritorera ababarongora babona ko bazobavugira muri vyose kandi bagashikiriza ivyiyumviro babatumye.
Ni muri iyo ntumbero rero amategeko ategekanya ingene abakenyezi bashobora kugira uruhara mu vyerekeye kurongora inzego z’igihugu. Ingingo y’ijana na mirongo ibiri n’icenda (129) y’Ibwirizwa Shingiro ivuga ingene abagize Reta bashirwaho, ira-vuga ko n’imiburiburi ibice mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) baba ari abakenyezi. Ingingo y’ijana n’umunani y’Igitabu kigenga amatora ivuga ko mu bashingamateka batorwa, n’imiburiburi mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) baba ari abakenyezi. Muri iryo tegeko nyene, ingi-ngo y’ijana na mirongo ine n’imwe (141) iraba itorwa ry’abakengu-zamateka ivuga ko n’imiburiburi ibice mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) baba ari abakenyezi. Muri aya matora, ivyo biharuro vyaru-bahirijwe, mbere n’ukubirenza barabirenza kuko bavuga ko abake-nyezi boba botowe ku bice 42%. Abakenyezi rero ntabagikumiriwe nk’uko vyahora mu myaka iheze. None abo bakenyezi bagiye gu-kora iki vy’ukuri muri uko guserukira abandi bakenyezi ?
Akamaro k’abakenyezi bitoje mu nzego ni akahe ?
Mu bisanzwe, abakenyezi batowe bategerezwa kwigisha abakenyezi bagenzi babo gutinyuka, bakubahuka kugira ico bashi-
kirije aho bari hose, bakareka kwikumira. Abakenyezi ntibikengere ngo babone ko ata co boshikako, ahubwo bagwize gushikiriza ivyi-yumviro vyabo n’ibiri ku mutima kugira bisununure, kandi ata n’umwe asigaye inyuma.
Mu misi iheze, abagore bagikumirwa, ntibashobora kwitoza, ndetse nta n’ubureganzira bari bafise bwo gutora mu bihugu bimwe bimwe vyo kw’isi. Ubu biriko biraza. Ariko rero, abakenyezi twisubireko natwe nyene ubwacu kuko turafise uruhara mw’ikumirwa ryacu. Umuntu yokwibaza igituma abakenyezi badashobora kwumvikana ngo tureke gusanzaza amajwi yacu igihe c’amatora, hanyuma tugatora umukenyezi tubonye ko adufitiye akamaro. Umuntu none yovuga ko koba ari agashari abakenyezi dusanganywe hagati yacu canke kwoba ari ukutamenya ?
Ico rero ni ikibazo natwe abakenyezi dukwiye kwicarira tu-gatorera inyishu. Kuko n’iyo hagize umukenyezi ahaguruka ngo arashinze umugambwe canke adugije ijwi muri ibi vya poritike, abakenyezi nka we ntibamushigikira. None ni kuki ? N’aba bake-nyezi tuvuga ngo baraduserukira, ni abashizweho n’abagabo babi-cishije mu migambwe yabo. N’ico ni ikindi kibazo gisaba ivyirwa birerebire kugira gitorerwe umuti. Hari abibaza ko abakenyezi bati-nya gutora bagenzi babo canke kwinjira cane mu vya poritike kuko bohava bihatira gusumba ibijanye na poritike gusa bakibagira ivyo bategerezwa kurangura mu miryango yabo.
Abakenyezi baserukira abandi barakwiye kumenya no kwi-gisha bagenzi babo ko ubuzima ari magiriranire muri vyose. Kurya bafashanya n’abagabo muri vyose, bofashanya no gufata ingingo za poritike kugira bagire ico bashikirije ku neza ya bose. Ivyo rero bi-raheza bigatuma demokarasi itera imbere kuko ata n’umwe asigaye inyuma, haba mu kwiyumvira ibiteza imbere bose no mu kubishira
mu ngiro. Bigenze uko, abantu bose bokwiyumva ko bafise ico bamariye igihugu cabibarutse.
Mu bihugu bitaratera imbere, dusanga abantu batowe ume-ngo bironkeye iriba ridakama ryo kuvomamwo ubuzima bwo ku-baho neza. Twihweje rero ico abakenyezi batowe hano iwacu ba-giye kurangura, turakekereza ko ata kintu kinini bazomarira bage-nzi babo. Ivyo tubivuga turavye ingene abo bakenyezi bashirwaho (batorwa) kuko usanga bari ku ntonde z’imigambwe baserukira. Mu kwubaka izo ntonde, kenshi na kenshi ntibaraba uwoba yomari-ra ikintu kinini abakenyezi bagenzi we, baraba uwoba akorera umu-gambwe gusumba abandi kandi afise n’umuntu ari imbere muri uwo mugambwe amuvugira kugira aronke ico kibanza.
Twebwe abakenyezi dukeneye n’abaduserukira no mw’iteramber
Biragaragara rero ko abanyagihugu ari bo baba bazi kandi babona umukenyezi akwiye gushingwa amabanga mu nzego ndo-ngozi kuko hari ico azobamarira. Abo ni bo usanga ari bo bigijwe inyuma. Mu matora y’abarongora amakomine aherutse, twarumvise amakomine amwe amwe yanse ko arongorwa n’abakenyezi bari ba-bahaye kuko babona ko kumbure abo bakenyezi batoyashikana kw’iterambere bipfuza. Erega ntagupfa kuyorora ngo ni uko ari umukenyezi. Baravuga ngo nta we vyananiye gutwara, ariko ugu-twara na vyo nyene ntivyagenewe bose, na cane cane igihe umuntu yoba ashaka kugira ico amariye abandi.
Kubera rero uko kuntu abo bakenyezi baja muri izo nzego, duca dusanga bidashoboka ko bafasha bagenzi babo gutera imbere nk’uko bavyipfuza kuko babanza kunezereza ubwa mbere imiga-mbwe yabashizeho. Vyongeye kandi, aba bakenyezi bategerezwa kurangura imigambi yategekanijwe n’umugambwe watsinze ama-tora kuko ntitwigeze twumva abo bakenyezi batubarira imigambi yabo bagiye gushira imbere. Ivyo rero ni ikimenyetso ko ibihugu vyacu bitaratera imbere no muri demokarasiya kuko aho bamaze gutera imbere uwatowe avugira abamwizeye bakamutora.
Dusozere
Ntawohakana ko intwaro rusangi itera ishinga imizi mu Bu-rundi. Ariko, haracakenewe vyinshi vyotuma iba demokarasi y’u-kuri kandi inezereza bose. Harageze ko uwo wese ashaka guseru-kira abandi, naho yoba ari mu mugambwe, ashira ahabona ico agi-ye gukorera abanyagihugu bazomwizera bakamutora kugira tuve muri ibi bintu vy’ikivunga. Ni naho tworonka ingene tumushima canke tukamugayira.
Abakenyezi bagiye guserukira abandi, ntibaryame umuko-ndorazosi. Nibatore uburyo boshinga umurwi bama bahuriramwo
kugira barabire hamwe icokorwa n’ingene corangurwa ku neza y’a-bakenyezi bene wabo bitwa ko ari bo bavugira ubwa mbere; gurtyo ni ho bazoba babaserukiye vy’ukuri. Uwo murwi ntiwogira intu-mbero nk’ishirahamwe ridaharanira inyungu za poritike, woba umurwi ukorera abandi kuko turamaze kubona ko hari abashinga ayo mashirahamwe bashaka kwikwegerako gusa.
Abakenyezi bato bato natwe, harya ku mitumba iwacu, na twe nyene turakwiye gutora urwego rw’abakenyezi boza baributsa abo bakenyezi
Abagore n’abagabo nyene baserukira abandi, bokwama bunganiranira mu bibazo vyose bibahanze n’ibihanze Abarundi bose ata gutererana ibibazo ngo ibi ni ivy’abagore, ibi na vyo ni ivy’abagabo.
Urugamba abakenyezi b’Abarundikazi bariko bararwana rwatanguye kera, haba aha iwacu canke mu bindi bihugu bimaze gutera imbere. Abakenyezi batari bake barabereye imboneza aba-ndi. Ubwo none, abo bakenyezi ntibobera ishingiro Abarundikazi mu vyo bariko baraharanira?
A. Abakenyezi b’imboneza muri Bibiriya
Abakenyezi bose bavurwa muri Bibiya sibo tugira dushingi-reko, dushingira kuri abo bagize uruhara runini mu bijanye n’uku-rongora igihugu c’Imana. Abakoze vyinshi mu vy’ukwemera, si bo dushingirako cane muri aka kanya.
1. Rahab ni umupfasoni yakoze igikorwa gihambaye igihe Yosuwe yariko ararwana intambara ashaka kujabukana Abanyisarayeri mu gihugu ca Kanahani. Yosuwe amaze kurungika abasumyi b’urusa-ku i Yeriko, uwo mugore ni we yabanyegeje kuko umwami waho yariko arabarondera ngo abagirire nabi. Mu nyuma, Rahabu yara-savye abo Banyisarayeri ko bokingira abiwe n’imiryango yabo igi-he bazozira gutikiza ico gisagara. Rahabu ni we yafashije abo basu-myi b’urusaku guhunga ico gisagara arabereka n’ingene bokora ku-gira ngo barwanye abasoda bo mu gihugu ca Kanahani ( Yosuwe 6: 17,25). Kuva ubwo uwo mugore yaciye aba rurangiranwa.
2. Debora ni umupfasoni w’akamarampaka. Aho Yosuwe apfiriye, igihugu ca Isarayeri caciye kirongorwa n’abacamanza. Muri bo, Debora yarimwo kandi yarakoze ibikora inka n’abagabo batinya, na cane cane mu kurwanira igihugu. Amaze kunesha Barake, Debora yaciye atangura kuririmbira Imana ayitazira. Vyongeye kandi, Debora ni we yaciye atuma abakenyezi bashobora kuririmbira Imana mw’ishengero rikoranye.
3. Umwamikazi w’i
4. Esther yarubahutse kunyegeza ubwoko bwiwe igihe kitari gito kugira ashobore gukiza abantu bo mu bwoko bwiwe. Mu nyuma, yaruhiye kubivuga, hanyuma aratabara abantu bo mu bwoko bwiwe
B. Abakenyezi b’imboneza mu buzima busanzwe no muri poritike
1. Nefertite (1370-1333/34) yari umwamikazi w’umwami wanyu-ma yatwara igihugu ca Misiri ya kera. Uwo mwamikazi yaragize uruhara runini mu buzima bw’igihugu, haba mu vya poritike canke mu vyo gusenga, kuko hari ibintu vyinshi umwami yari yabujije abanyagihugu.
2. Kirisina w’i Pizan yavutse mu mwaka w’1364, yitaba Imana mu mwaka w’1430. Amavuko yiwe ni mu gihugu c’Ubutariyano ahi-twa i Venesiya. Yari incabwenye mu vyirwa vya firozofiya hamwe no kwandika ivyese. Kirisina ni we yabaye umupfasoni wa mbere w’umwanditsi w’ibitabu mu gihugu c’ubufaransa. Naho yari umu-pfakazi w’umukene, yarashoboye kubaho kubera udufaranga yaku-ra mu vyo yandika akagurisha. Yaranditse vyinshi mu bijanye n’i-vyo yize bijanye na poritike hamwe no mu vyese bifasha igihugu gutera imbere.
3. Jeanne d’Arc ni igicocoro c’Abafaransa. Uwo mupfasoni yararo-ngoye ingabo z’Abafaransa ku rugamba igihe barwana n’Abonge-reza mu kinjana ca 15. Yarakoze n’ibindi vyiza vyinshi vy’intiba-girwa. Jeanne d’Arc yahavuye afatwa, aca aragurishwa ku basoba b’Abongereza, hanyuma baramucira urubanza rwo ku mwica ba-muturiye. Ariko mu nyuma barasubiyemwo urubanza basanga ba-ramurenganije, ari co gituma baciye bamushira mu murwi w’aba-maratiri, hanyuma bamushira mu murwi w’aberanda.
4. Marie de Gournay yabaye umukenyezi wa mbere asaba ukunga-na kw’abagabo n’abagore hamwe n’ukwiga kw’abana b’igitsina-gore. Igihe ikibazo c’ukungana kw’abakenyezi n’abagabo cavuka, uwo mukenyezi yarihagararako akubahuka kuvugira abakenyezi muri ivyo biganiro. Yaremeza ko umuntu w’igitsina-gore atari muto umugereranije n’umuntu w’igitsina- gabo. Yavuga ko umu-gore aba muto kuko atashoboye kuja mw’ishure nk’abagabo.
C. Abakenyezi b’imboneza mu Burundi
Wogira ngo abo bakenyezi b’imboneza ntabariho kuko ba-tavugwa. Abagabo ni bo bavurwa cane. N’abakenyezi bahayagizwa uno musi, ni uko ari vyo bihe tugezemwo, si bo ba mbere muri ka-hise k’Uburundi. Mu kinyanyakuru IWACU, inomero idasanzwe y’umwaka w’2010 yitiriwe abantu mirongo itanu batuma Uburundi butera imbere, hariwo abakenyezi umunani gusa ari bo b’aba duhe-reye ku wa mbere bahereyeko kwandika :
Alice NZOMUKUNDA (yatanze imihoho ava ku ntebe y’i-cegera ca kabiri c’umukuru w’igihugu), Jeane GAPIYA (Asemere-ra avugira abagendana umugera wa sida), Maragarita BARANCI-RA arongoye Ikigo Shalom co mu Ruyigi cakiriye impfuvyi mu gihe c’indwano iheruka guhekura Uburundi), KAZOVIYO Gertrude (incambwenge ku rwego rwa kaminuza yitaho cane
ibijanye n’agateka ka zina muntu kandi adatinya kuvuga ikiri ku mutima), INAMAHORO Chantal (yamenyekanye mu gutunganya amahiganwa y’abakobwa beza beza mu Burundi bita « Miss Buru-ndi »), UWINYOTA Riziki (umuririmvyi afise ijwi rirongorotse kurusha abandi aha iwacu), Lydia NSEKERA (Umupfasoni wa mbere mu barongoye Ishirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Bu-rundi). Abasomye ico kinyamakuru bavuga ko batihenze. Ariko ivy’ari vyo vyose, hariho n’abandi, na cane cane ba hariya mu gi-hugu hagati, ni uko batararonka akaryo ko kuja ahabona ngo tuba-menye.
Intumbero yacu muri aka kanya, ni ukuraba abakenyezi b’Abarundikazi bakoze bigashimwa kandi bashobora kubera aka-rorero abandi bakenyezi b’Abarundikazi muri uru rugamba rwabo ryo guharanira agateka kabo n’ak’igihugu.
C.1. Abakenyezi birengagijwe mu buzima bw’igihugu
Abo bakenyezi ni abo gufatirako akarorero, na cane cane umukenyezi wese yumva ko agomba guharanira agateka k’Umu-rundikazi n’umurundi wese. Bishobotse kandi, abo bakenyezi bagi-ye ku butegetsi, botegura ivyirwa vyo kunonosora neza ivy’abo ba-kenyezi b’intwari zirengagijwe n’intwaro zagiye zirakurikirana ku-ko abo bakenyezi boba bafatwa nk’uko batobera akarorero abandi. Hari ababagereranya na INAKIGUNU na INARUNYONGA baci-yeko umugani ariko baratandukanye kure n’iyo. Ntihokorwa ivyi-rwa gusa, n’ivyibutso vyokwubakwa kugira ngo bahe agateka umu-kenyezi. Muri bo, hari : Umwamikazi RIRIKUMUTINA NA INA-MUJANDI.
1. Umugabekazi RIRIKUMUTIMA : umugore yarongoye Uburundi ubwa mbere
Mu bagore b’umwami MWEZI GISABO (1850-1908), RIRIKU-MURIMA ni we yari inkundwakazi kandi ni we yari umufasha wiwe no mu bijanye no kuro-ngora igihugu. Mu bart-yoza uwo mugabekazi, hasi abamufata nk’u-mwicanyi, ariko abe-nshi bahayagiza ubu-twari bwiwe mu kuvuga ko yari umugore atari niryo, umugore yafata ingingo, umugore yarinda muri vyose kandi yari umugwanyi koko.
Umwami maze gushengera, haradutse uruhagarara rufatiye ku musubirizi w’umwami. Ivyo vyaratumye inama y’inararibonye z’ibwami batabona neza ingene bobika. Mu mico n’imigenzo y’Ikirundi, umwami ashengeye yasubirirwa, n’umuhungu wiwe samurarwa na we yari Mutaga Mbikije yari afise imyaka 15 gusa. Umugabekazi RIRIKUMUTIMA yaciye afatira aho nyene, arabamba kugira abe ari we nyene arongora igihugu mu kurindira ko uwo muhungu akura.
Abakuru b’inama y’inararibonye babonye ko ari agasuzugu-ro ku bagabo ku kubona hatwara umugore abagabo bariho, baca bo-mekereza RIRIKUMUTIMA umuntu yomufasha gutwara (icegera ciwe), na we ni umutware yitwa NTARUGERA. N’umukuru w’a-
bazungu yatwara ako karere yitwa Petero Rikimansi yarabigize-mwo uruhara runini kugira bagwanye RIRIKUMUTIMA. Naho ba-takoranye neza na NTARUGERA, umugabekazi RIRIKUMUTI-MA yaratwaye Uburundi imyaka itatu yose kandi yarerekanye ko n’umukenyezi ashoboye kurongora igihugu.
2. INAMUJANDI, inararibonye y’abatanguje umurwi urwana mu Burundi
Abaruka ubu bumva nk’umugani izina rya INAMUJANDI. Abazi INAMUJANDI bavuga ko yari umupfumukazi kandi bamu-tazira RUHIGI ahigana umwami na NYENIMANA, kandi ngo ho-ba hariho n’ayandi mazina bamutazira. Abasesangura akahise k’U-burundi, bavuga ko mu batanguye kurwanira intahe yo kwikukira RWAGASORE atari we sekuru wa bose muri urwo rugamba, ahu-bwo ari Poro MIREREKANO. Abandi nabo bakemeza ko na MI-REREKANO atari we yatanguje urwo rugamba, uwa mbere yata-nguje urugamba rwo kwikukira ari umupfasoni yitwa INAMUJA-NDI.
Mu mwaka w’1922, uwo mupfasoni niho yatanguye kwere-kana ico umukenyezi, w’Umurundikazi ashoboye. Muri uwo mwa-ka, INAMUJANDI ni we Murundikazi wa mbere yubahutse guha-ngara umutegetsi w’umuzungu n’abari bamushigikiye bacura bufu-ni na buhoro Umurundi gushika n’aho atanguza umurwi ubarwa-nya. Vyose vyatanguye igihe abazungu basuzugura umwami MUTAGA MBIKIJE yari amaze imyaka mirongo ibiri n’itanu gusa y’amavuka. Abazungu rero ntibamwerekwa, bipfuza ko umuganwa BARANYANKA yoba, ari we atwara igihugu. Umugangwa BA-RANYANKA yaciye atangura guha abavyeyi biwe n’abo yishakiye intara barongora mu zo yari arongoye, harimwo n’intara ya Ndora iri muri ntara ya CBITOKE y’ubu INAMUJANDI yabamwo. Yaro-ngorwa na mwene wabo wa BARANYANKA yitwa BACINONI.
INAMUJANDI vyaramurengeye kubona abanyamahanga baza ba-twara abantu babacuritse mu gihugu camye kirangwa n’imico n’i-migenzo Abarundi bose bubaha.
Barongowe na INAMUJANDI, abanyagihugu bo mu makomine ashika atandatu hamwe n’ivyegera vy’abatware cumi n’umunani baragararije abazungu na BACINONI. Abaganwa
3. Abandi bakenyezi b’Abarundikazi bobera akarorero abandi
Muri abo bakenyezi, twokwibuka uwitwa Siliviya KINIGI yabaye umushikiranganji wa mbere ku ntwaro ya Melchior NDA-DADAYE. Uwo mukuru w’igihugu amaze kugandagurwa, KINIGI yaranse gukorana n’abari bahejeje gutembagaza ubutegetsi. Hari n’akajambo yakunda kwishura abo bagizi ba nabi tumwibukirako: “Ntaco tuvugana”. Vyongeye kandi, ukwo kwihagararako kwiwe mu bihe bigoye vyaramuhesheje icubahiro gikwiye c’ukuba umu-pfasoni w’ijunja bugingo hari abandi bagabo vyananiye, na cane cane inyuma n’imbere z’intwaro zagiye zirahaca.
Hari abakenyezi n’abigeme bagwanye muri iyi mirwi ya-rwana kandi twari tuzi ko igisoda cahebewe abagabo gusa. Kuja rero mw’ishamba uri umwigeme, ugafata ibirwanisho kugira uha-buze ico wita agateka kawe n’ak’abarenganijwe, si ijunja rito. Iki-babaje ni uko, n’uno musi, abo bakenyezi batibukwa ko babaye imboneza ziserukira abandi mbere bamwe bakahasiga ubuzima, abandi na bo bakaba ibimuga. Umukenyezi nk’uwo rero arashobora no gufasha mu bindi bintu bihambaye kuruta aho.
Aho twabivomye
Abana babiri bavukana, umwe yitwa CIMPAYE uwundi akitwa NTACOTUVUGANA, se yabaguriye imbombo. Abimenye ubwa mbere, CIMPAYE aca agenda ariruka kurondera NTACOTUVU-GANA n’akanyamuneza kenshi ati: “Urazi ga NTACO, dawe ya-tuguriye imbombo umunani ngo dusangire. Umwe zitatu, uwundi zitanu!” “Ivyo birashoboka?” Uwo ni NTACOTUVUGANA. Ivyo rero ntumbaze, hasihaye aho iwawe, jewe zitanu zanje nza nazi-fise”.
Marie Goreth NDAYARINZE,
HI, HI,…HA, HA,HA,… Tujajure…, Bujumbura, Myandagaro 2007
Uwuhunga urwimo arwima ururimi
Sigura utange n’uturorero
Umwihwezo w’ikibazo
Abarundi barayamaze bati: « Ururimi rwosha uwundi ». Si rimwe si kabiri twumva bavuga ibintu vyinshi ku rurimi mu mico y’Ikirundi. Ururimi ni igihimba gifise akamaro kanini ku muntu no mu mibano y’abantu. Ururimi rurashobora gutuma umuntu apfa ca-nke agakira bivanye n’uko nyene rwo arukuye mu kanwa akavuga ibinezereza canke ibishavuza abantu. Ururimi ni rwiza kandi ni ru-bi, ariko umuntu arafise uruhara runini kandi rukomeye ku rurimi rwiwe kuko ategerezwa kugaba akaruvugisha ivyo yabanje kwiyu-mvira kugira ivyo avuga bimugirire akamaro, we ubwiwe n’abandi.
Hariho rero ibintu vyinshi umuntu yihorera kubera abona ko aramutse abivuze vyokwica vyinshi gusumba ivyo yashaka gukiza. Ngira ni naco co gituma abakurambere baduciriye uyu mwibitsa ngo: “Uwuhunga urwimo arwima ururimi ». None uwo mwibutsa mugufi woba usigura iki?
1. Uwuhunga urwimo
Uwuhunga ni ukuvuga umuntu ahunga ikintu kigomba ku-mugirira nabi. Iyo ubonye ikintu kibi kikwegereje, mbere gishobora no kubangamira ubuzima bwawe, urahunga. Uguhunga ni ukuva aho wari uri ubona ko hataguhumuriza, ukagenda ahandi wiyumva-mwo ko umutekano wawe wubahirijwe, ubona kandi ko ico kintu kitahashika. Ibintu abantu bahunga ni vyinshi. Barahunga ivyo vyo-se vyobangamira ubuzima bwabo. Hari abahunga inzara, ibikoko, ingwara, umwuzure w’amazi, izuba, intambara igihe ari mu rwimo, n’ibindi. Hari n’abahunga umuntu nkawe agomba kukugirira nabi. Uburyo bwo guhunga ivyo vyose si bumwe. Kuri kimwe cose, ha-riho uburyo ukoresha mu guhunga ico kintu kikubangamiye.
2. Ububi bw’urwimo
Urwimo ni rubi ku buryo bwose. Uba warubatse uburararo bwawe rukagusamburira, ukaba waravyaye rukaguhekura, ukaba warubatse rukagupfakaza, aho rero ni igihe rutaguhitanye canke ngo ruhitane abawe. Aho urwimo rwaciye nta rukundo, nta mubano w’ubuntu uharangwa, eka nta n’iterambere riharangwa. Usanga abantu barabaye ba ntahonikora, kandi ata kindi kintu kiharangwa atari ubukene butagira urugero. None ga yemwe uwogira uburyo bwo guhunga mwumva atohunga? Mbe hoho yosabwa ikintu giko-meye, ntiyogitanga kugira ashobore kunyaga amagara ?
3. Uruhara rw’ururimi mu gihe c’urwimo ni uruhe ?
Mu kirundi baravuga bati : « Ikibira kinini kiturirwa ni akampi kamwe k’ikibiriti ». Ururimi na rwo ni igihimba gitoya mu vyo umuntu afise, ariko gishobora guturira igihugu cose, mu mwanya muto. Ururimi iyo utarukoresheje mu vyiza ruragukoza isoni kuko bamaze kubona ko ata ciza kiva mu kanwa kawe ntawuguha ni rwere. Ni co gituma baca umugani mu kirundi ngo « Ntaguhandwa ku rurimi ikirenge kiriho ». Iyo umuntu yananiwe no kugumya ururimi, urwimo rurashobora kwaduka. Imbere y’uko haduka urwimo hagati y’abantu babiri, mu miryango be no mu gihugu cose, si ibintu vyaduka umusi umwe. Hariho ibintu vyinshi bibanza gushika :
- Ukutumvika hagati y’abantu babiri canke hagati y’imirwi ibiri y’abantu ;
- Kwidodomba umwe ari ukwiwe;
- Gushamirana no guterana amajambo hagati y’abo bantu ba-biri canke hagati y’imirwi ibiri y’abantu;
- Gufatana mu mazosi, abantu bagatangura kurwana, gusa-mbura ibintu, kwicana, n’ibindi, ari rwo rwimo.
Mu bisanzwe, iyo abantu babiri batumvikana ku kintu, ivyo biserukira ku rurimi. Ni ukuvuga mu majambo bavugana. Uri hafi y’abo bantu babiri urashobora kumenya ko bariko baravugana neza canke bariko baravugana nabi. Ikindi kintu kizokwereka ko hari ibigenda nabi, ni igihe uzikwumva ko abo bantu bageze aho bido-domba kandi uko kwidodomba gukoresha ururimi. Igihe n’aho ba-geze ku rugero rwo hejuru, imishamirano iraduka. Bamaze gusha-mirana, batangura guterana amajambo, bakoresha ururimi. Ururimi ni na rwo rutuma ishavu ryabo riguma ryongerekana gushika n’aho basimbanirako. Ururimi ni na rwo rutuma ishavu ryabo riguma ryo-ngerekana gushika n’aho ibintu n’abantu bitikira. Urwo rwimo rero tubiravye kuva ku ntango, ururimi ni rwo rwa mbere rubigiramwo uruhara runini kuko ni rwo mushinge w’amatati n’ikirwanisho c’u-bugi bukarishe. Ni co gituma rero uwuhunga urwimo arwima uru-rimi.
None umuntu arenganijwe yoca yihorera?
Oya namba. Twavuze mu ntango ko ururimi ari rwiza kandi ari na rubi, ariko vyose bivana n’umuntu ingene ariko ararukoresha. Iyo ukoresheje ururimi mu vyiza, rukuvyarira ivyiza; iyo naho uru-rimi urukoresheje mu bibi, rukuvyarira ibibi nyene kuko umuntu wese yama yimbura ico yabivye.
Umuntu mufise ico mupfa, guhora si wo muti. Ahubwo ura-vuga, mugabo ukaraba ivyo uvuga. Ubwo ururimi rukoreshwa mu gutata ni rwo nyene rukoreshwa no mugutatura abatase. Birazwi ko urwimo ari rubi kandi ntawuruha nirwere. Ikintu kibi rero ugomba
ko ububi bwaco buhera, ugishiramwo iciza, ico ciza kikanesha iki-bi. Urwimo rero urwima ururimi kuko ikibi kitavura ikindi. Mu ru-ganda, mu guhoza icuma gishushe ntibagishira mu ziko, ahubwo ugisukako amazi akanye maze kikabona guhora, hanyuma umuntu akabona kugiterura.
Urwimo rero ko ruva ku bantu babiri canke ku mirwi ibiri y’abantu batumvikana, abo bantu baba barangwa n’amatati gushika n’aho baterana amajambo, bagashuha gushika n’aho abantu bose babura n’umwe yohebera uwundi. Mu bisanzwe iyo hari amatati ukaba ushaka ko bidashika ku rwimo, umwe aje ashushe nawe ura-kanya. Aje yishira hejuru nawe uricisha bugufi kuko muduze heju-ru mwese, muca mutana mu mitwe kandi uw’inguvu nke ni we aha-gwa. Ariko iyo umuntu ashize imbere ukwumvikana, uwari ashu-she naho yoba yari akomeye mu nguvu, arateba agaturura, kanatsi-nda baca umugani bati : “Ngenzebuhoro yishe intambwe” kandi ngo “Uwuja guhuza ubukombe arabwagaza”.
4. Umuntu yokwima ururimi urwimo gute?
Abakera barayamaze bati: “Inama isumba ingimba”. Ikintu ca mbere co gishira imbere ni umutima wo gutorera umuti amatati biciye mu biganiro, na kare ngo ni ukurinda ururimi rwawe amaja-mbo yose yotuma uwo mupfa ikintu agira ishavu rirenze, gushika n’aho yanka ko muganira. Ikindi na co ni ukudasubiza umuntu ibi-tutsi yoba yagutanguje, gurtyo na we agatsindwa n’ubuntu bwawe, maze nawe agahindura ingendo. Ikindi ciza ni uguhamagara abashi-ngantahe ngo babumvikanishe aho kurondera kugera ingere ku yi-ndi, kuko abashingantahe mu Burundi bamyeho.
Umuntu akoresheje ubwo buryo bwose turiko turavuga, ara-shobora gukiza ibintu vyari gupfa mu gihe yari gushira imbere amatati. Umuntu rero arondera urwimo aciye mu kurondera gutata n’uwundi. Umuntu w’ubuntu amwima ururimi, ariko akihutira ku-
mwereka umutima w’ubuntu, w’ubugwaneza n’ubushingantahe. Muri ico gihe, ahari urwanko aba ahashize urukundo, ahari amatati akahashira inama n’ingingo.
5. Uturorero
nawe nyene arumva ko amaramaye hanyuma agahava aga-rukana agatima k’ubuntu.
Abatutsi na bo baca baja hejuru bati: “Mwa bahutu mwe nti-muzi gutwara tubise dutware ni twe twize, mwanse duhigu-re”. Ahandi naho ukumva ngo : “Nimwe mwatumaze” aba-ndi bakaja hejuru ngo : “Iyo tutabitanga ni mwe mwagira mutumare ”, gurtyo bakaguma muri ayo majambo mabi ba-terana yahavuye abashikana gushira mu migere ngo barabe ko umuti w’ivyo bibazo woboneka. Bahavuye basanga bari-henze kuko bariko bapfa ubusa. Icavuyemwo twarakibonye. Kugira igihugu gikire, nta kundi vyari kugenda iyo batisubi-rako bose nyene ngo bahagarike ivyo guterana amajambo, amacumu n’insoro.
Guterana amajambo barabihevye, hanyuma bagahitamwo kwemera kwiarana kugira barabire hamwe ingorane nyaku-ru igihugu gifise, bakavugana ukuri ku co bapfa, hanyuma umuhuza akabumviriza, akabahanura, bagashika ku maseze-rano y’amahoro bose bumvikanyeko. N’agahengwe twovu-ga ko dufise ubu ntikavanye n’uko uyu canke urya azi ukwi-kora mu gahogo mu gutata, kavuye mu kwicisha bugufi kw’abari bashamiranye. Ubu aho Abarundi tugeze, twara-bonye ko gushamirana no guterana amajambo atari vyo bi-
zokiza igihugu cacu. Twaramaze imyaka myinshi turwana, mu misozi y’i Burundi hakayaga amasasu n’amabombe, ariko ivyo aho kutwumvikanisha vyaradutandukanije. Ari-ko aho Abarundi batanguriye kwiga kwicara hamwe, ibiba-zo vyose vyadutse bigaca mu nama n’ingingo, bikenewe umuhuza akaza, twarabonye ko uwuhunga arwimo urwima ururimi.
6. Impanuro
Mu kurangiza, twohanura abarundi bose ko twokwama na ntaryo twirinda kuvuga menshi, tukabanza kwiyumvira ayo tuvuga kuko uririmi ni inkota y’ubugi bubiri. Vyongeye kandi, ico abakurambere bashize mu mugani canke mu mwibutsa mugufi, ntibaba bariko barakina, ni uko baba barakigendereje bakabona ingaruka yaco. Dushira imbere inama n’ingingo, amatati tugira hagati yacu tukayatorera umuti bidaciye mu nguvu naho zaba izishingiye ku guterana amajambo. Ni vyo, ntazibana zidakomanya amahembe, ariko ntidukwiye kugera ingere ku yindi.
Ukwihanganiranira ntigusigana n’ukugumya ururimi, maze imisi yose tukana tugerageza guhwebuza ivyo tuvuga, kiretse gusa ururimi ruducorotse. Abakera baramaze bati : « Akarimi naho ari gato karateranya kakaryanisha imiryango ». Dukwiye rero kuzirika aka karimi kacu, tukagerageza kuvuga ibikenewe gusa. Bishitse na-ho ururimi rukaducoroka, twasaba imbabazi uwo dushayeko. Du-kwiye kandi gutahurana hagati yacu, tukirinda gushamirana, tuka-menya ko umuntu ari umuntu bishobora gushika ka kamucamwo. Dukwiye kwama ducunga ururimi rwacu kuko ari inkwezi y’inta-mbara. Ikindi na co ni ico kwima ururimi uwo wese ashaka kugira ikirwanisho ururimi rwiwe ngo akwegere indwano abandi. “Tugire ubuntu”.
TADE NZIGAMASABO
Yiga kuri kaminuza y’UBURUNDI
Demokarasi ni izina duha abanyagihugu igihe cose tubakeneye (Robert de Flers)
Sigura utange n’uturorero
Wandikire ikiganiro Ubuntu Burihabwa
Agasandugu ka posita 2960 i Bujumbura, canke
wishikire kuri CENTRE UBUNTU
iri kuri Saint Michel, inyuma ya Economat Général

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text: 1Ahamagara abigishwa biwe icumi na babiri, abaha ububasha ku mpwemu zihumanye n'ubwo kuzisenda, no gukiza indwara zose n'ubumuga bwose. 2Amazina y'izo ntumwa icumi na zibiri ni aya: Uwa mbere ni Simoni, yitwa Petero, mwene nyina Andereya, Yakobo umwana wa Zebedayo, mwene nyina Yohana, 3Filipo, Barutolomayo, Toma, Matayo umutozakori, Yakobo umwana wa Alufayo, Tadayo, 4Simoni Umunyakananayo na Yuda Isikaryota, umwe yamugura. 5Yesu atuma abo icumi na babiri arababarira ati: "Ntimuzojane inzira ija mu banyamahanga, canke mu bisagara vy'Abasamariya. 6Ariko muje mu ntama zazimiye zo mu nzu ya Isirayeli. 7Uko mugenda kwose mwigishe muti: 'Ubwami bwo mw'ijuru buri hafi.' 8Mukize abarwaye, muzure abapfuye, mukize abanyamibembe, musende abadayimoni. Mubiherewe ubusa, mubitangire ubundi. 9Ntimutekere izahabu canke amahera canke ibingorongoro mu mipfuko yanyu, 10canke isaho y'induhuro, kandi ntimujane n'amakanzu abiri, canke ibirato canke inkoni, kuko umukozi akwiye impembo yiwe. 11Igisagara cose canke imihana muzoshikamwo, muhabaze uwubereye, mumurarire gushitsa aho muzovirayo. 12Mucinjira mu nzu muyiramutse; 13nya nzu ni yaba ibereye, amahoro yanyu azoyizako. Ni yaba itabereye, amahoro yanyu azobagarukako. 14Kandi umuntu ni atabakira, canke ngo yumve amajambo yanyu, muve muri ino nzu canke muri nya gisagara, muzokunkumure umukungugu wo mu birenge vyanyu. 15Ndababwire ukuri, ku musi w'imanza igihugu c'i Sodomu n'i Gomora kizogira agahengekezo kurusha nya gisagara." 16Raba ndabatumye muri nk'intama mu mabingira hagati. Nuko mugire ubwenge nk'inzoka, mumere nk'inuma ata karohe. 17Mwirinde abantu. Bazobashengerana mu manza, babatonagurire mu nsengero zabo. 18Bazobajana imbere y'abaganza n'abami babampora, muzoba ikimenyetso kibabere icabona, bo n'abanyamahanga. 19Ariko babashengeranye, ntimuzohagarikire imitima ico muvuga n'ingene muzokivuga, kuko ivyo muzovuga muzobihabwa muri ako kanya. 20Kuko atazoba ari mwebwe muvuga, azoba ari Mpwemu wa So avugira muri mwebwe. 21Umuntu azoshengerana uwo bavukana ngo bamwice, na se w'umwana azomushengerana, n'abana bazogabagabira abavyeyi babicishe. 22Muzoba mwanswe na bose babahora izina ryanje; ariko uwihangana agashitsa kw'iherezo ni we azokira. 23Ni babahama mu gisagara kimwe, muhungire mu kindi; kuko ndababwira ukuri yuko mutazohetura ibisagara vyose vy'i Bwisirayeli, Umwana w'umuntu ataraza. 24Umwigishwa ntaruta umwigisha; kandi n'umushumba ntaruta shebuja. 25Umwigishwa biramubereye kumera nk'umwigisha wiwe, n'umushumba nka shebuja. Nyene urugo ko bamwise Beyezebuli, none abo mu rugo rwiwe ntibazorushiriza kubita batyo? 26Nuko ntimuzobatinye, kuko ata catwikiriwe kitazotwikururwa, canke kinyegejwe kitazomenyekana. 27Ico ndababaririra mu mwiza muzokivugire mu muco, kandi ico mwongorewe mu gutwi muzokivugire ku mazu hejuru. 28Ntimuzotinye abica umubiri, badashobora kwica ubugingo, canecane mutinye uwushobora guhonereza ubugingo n'umubiri muri Gehinomu. 29Mbega utunyoni tubiri ntitugurwa ikuta? Ariko muri two nta na kamwe gakorokera hasi, So atabizi. 30Ariko n'umushatsi wo ku mitwe yanyu wose waraharuwe. 31Nuko ntimutinye: mwebwe muruta utunyoni twinshi. 32Umuntu wese azonyaturira imbere y'abantu, nanje nzomwaturira imbere ya Data wo mw'ijuru. 33Ariko umuntu wese azonyihakanira imbere y'abantu, nanje nzomwihakanira imbere ya Data wo mw'ijuru. 34Ntimwiyumvire ngo naje gutera amahoro mw'isi, sinaje gutera amahoro, atari inkota. 35Kuko naje guteranya umwana na se, umukobwa na nyina, umukazana na inabukwe. 36Kandi abansi b'umuntu bazoba abo mu rugo rwiwe. 37Uwukunze se canke nyina akabandutisha, ntaba ankwiye; kandi uwukunze umuhungu wiwe canke umukobwa wiwe akabandutisha, ntaba ankwiye. 38Kandi uwutikoreye umusaraba wiwe ngo ankurikire, ntaba ankwiye. 39Uwurokora ubugingo bwiwe azobubura; n'uwuheba ubugingo bwiwe kubwanje azoburonka. 40Uwubakiriye aba anyakiriye, kandi uwunyakiriye aba yakiriye uwantumye. 41Uwakira umuntu avugishwa n'Imana kuko avugishwa na yo azohabwa impera nk'iyo uwuvugishwa n'Imana; uwakira umuntu agororotse kuko agororotse azohabwa impera nk'iyo umugororotsi. 42Kandi uwuzoha umwe muri abo bato urwato rw'amazi apfutse gusa kuko ari umwigishwa, ndababwira ukuri yuko atazobura impera yiwe.


text: 1Yesu avuze ivyo, arangamiza mw'ijuru ati: "Data, igihe kirashitse; shimagiza Umwana wawe, ngo Umwana agushimagize; 2nk'uko wamuhaye ububasha ku bafise umubiri bose, ngo abo wamuhaye bose abahe ubugingo budashira. 3Ubu ni bwo bugingo budashira, ko bamenya wewe, Imana yonyene y'ukuri, n'uwo watumye, Yesu Kristo. 4Nagushimagije mw'isi, nonosoye igikorwa wampaye gukora. 5Na none Data, unshimagizanye nawe, unshimagirishije bwa bwiza nahoranye ndi kumwe nawe, isi itararemwa. 6Nahishuriye izina ryawe abantu wampaye mu b'isi; bari abawe, urabampa, kandi bitondeye ijambo ryawe. 7None bamenye yuko ivyo wampaye vyose biva kuri wewe; 8kuko amajambo wampaye nayabahaye, na bo bakayakira, bakamenya vy'ukuri ko naturutse kuri wewe; bakizera ko ari wewe wantumye. 9Ndabasabira; sinsabira abo isi, ariko nsabira abo wampaye, kuko ari abawe; 10kandi ivyanje vyose ni ivyawe, n'ivyawe na vyo ni ivyanje, kandi nashimagijwe muri bo. 11Sinkiri mw'isi, ariko bo bari mw'isi, nanje ndaje kuri wewe. Data wera, ubazigamire mw'izina ryawe wampaye, ngo babe umwe nk'uko natwe turi. 12Nkiri kumwe na bo, nabazigamiye mw'izina ryawe wampaye. Narabashibamyeko, kandi nta n'umwe muri bo yapfuye rubi, atari wa mwana wo gupfa rubi, kugira ngo ivyanditswe bishike. 13Ariko none ndaje kuri wewe, kandi ibi ndabivuga ndi mw'isi, kugira ngo bagire umunezero wanje wuzure muri bo. 14Nabahaye ijambo ryawe; kandi ab'isi barabanka, kuko atari abo isi, nk'uko nanje ntari uwo isi. 15Sindagusaba ngo ubakure mw'isi, ariko ngo ubarinde wa Mubi. 16Si ab'isi, nk'uko nanje ntari uwo isi. 17Ubeze mu kuri, ijambo ryawe ni ryo kuri. 18Nk'uko wantumye mw'isi, ni ko nanje nabatumye mw'isi, 19kandi nanje niyeza kubwabo, kugira ngo na bo babe bejejwe mu kuri. 20Sinsabira aba gusa, ariko ndasabira n'abo bazonyizera ku bwo ijambo ry'aba, 21kugira ngo bose babe umwe, nk'uko wewe, Data, uri muri jewe, nanje nkaba muri wewe, ngo na bo babe ari ko baba muri twebwe, ngo isi yizere ko ari wewe wantumye. 22Nanje nabahaye ubwiza wampaye, ngo babe umwe, nk'uko natwe turi umwe. 23Jewe mbe muri bo, nawe ube muri jewe, ngo bahingurwe babe umwe, kugira ngo isi imenye ko ari wewe wantumye, ukabakunda, nk'uko wankunze. 24Data, abo wampaye ndagomba ko aho ndi na bo bahabana nanje, ngo barabe ubwiza bwanje wampaye, kuko wankunze itanguriro ry'isi ritarashirwaho. 25Data ugororotse, isi ntiyakumenye, ariko jewe narakumenye, n'aba na bo bamenye ko ari wewe wantumye. 26Nabamenyesheje izina ryawe, kandi nzoribamenyesha, ngo urukundo wankunze rube muri bo, nanje mbe muri bo."


text:
Abanyamakuru b’ikinyamakuru Umurabyo bazongera bumvire Ubunani muri gereza biturutse ku itinzwa ry’urubanza rwabo rikorwa n’urukiko rw’ikirenga.
Nkusi Uwimana Agnes na Mukakibibi Saidat mu Rukiko.
Byari biteganijwe ko kuya 2/11/2011 urukiko rw’ikirenga rutangira kuburanisha mu bujurire, urubanza rw’abanyamakuru babiri b’ikinyamakuru Umurabyo Nkusi Uwimana Agnes na Mukakibibi Saidat. Nyamara amakuru yageze ku kinyamakuru Umuvugizi, avuga ko urwo rukiko ruruta izindi mu Rwanda, rwahawe amabwiriza yo gukomeza gusiragiza abayobozi bakuru b’Umurabyo, uburoko bugakomeza kubabona.
Kuri iyi tariki nk’uko bari babimenyeshejwe n’Urukiko rw’ikirenga, Umuyobozi w’ikinyamakuru Umurabyo Nkusi Uwimana Agnès, n’umwanditsi mukuru w’icyo kinyamakuru Mukakibibi Saidati, bari bitabye urwo rukiko. Bageze mu rukiko bombi bakanyazwe amapingu. Batunguwe n’urupapuro umucamanza uyoboye i nteko ibaburanisha yasomye ruturutse mu bushinjacyaha bukuru, ruvuga ko basaba ko imanza nshinjabyaha zari kuri iyo tariki zimurwa kuko nta bashinjacyagha bahari bo kubashinja, abashinjacyaha bose bari mu zindi manza.
Kubera yagahunda y’ubucamanza bukorera mu nyungu za FPR na Kagame wayo, n’uwari uhagarariye ubushinjacyaha wari waje kumva icyemezo cy’iyo baruwa, nawe yahisemo kunga muryo umucamanza, avuga ko igihe cya vuba yazaboneka ari mu mpera z’ukwezi kwa mbere umwaka wa 2012. Urukiko rumaze no kumva abunganira abo banyamakuru, hafashwe icyemezo ko urubanza ruzasubukurwa ku itariki ya 30/01/2012
Andi makuru atugeraho kandi aturutse ahantu hizewe, yemeza ko abo bagenzi bacu ukwo ari babiri bamerewe nabi muri gereza ya 1930. Aho birirwa batotezwa n’ubuyobozi bwa gereza ku mabwiriza ya Komiseri Gahonzire Mary wungirije Rwarakabije, ubafata nk’abanzi ba mbere b’igihugu. Uburyo bafunzwemo bakaba batarigeze bahabwa agahenge cyangwa uburenganzira bwuzuye nk’ubwabandi bafungwa.
Abo bayobozi bakuru b’ikinyamakuru Umurabyo bari bakatiwe ibihano by’urukozasoni bazira inkuru basohoye muri icyo kinyamakuru izinshi zanengaga Kagame n’agatsiko ke bafatanije kuyogoza igihugu. Nkusi Uwimana Agnes yari yakatiwe imyaka 17 naho Mukakibibi imyaka 7 y’igifungo. Ibyo bihano bakatiwe bikaba byaramaganywe cyane n’imiryango mpuzamahanga iharanira ubwisanzure bw’itangazamakuru. Nyamara bahawe ibyo bihano by’urukozasoni bazira kunenga Kagame mu gihe inkoramaraso ze zaguriwe kuvuga ko arizo zishe umwanditsi mukuru w’ikinyamakuru Umuvugizi Rugambage Lonard , umwe yararekuye undi akatirwa imyaka 10 gusa. Byagaragaye ko mu Rwanda aho kunenga Kagame n’agatsiko ke wakwica umuntu wabiherewe umugisha n’ibukuru.
Kyomugisha , Kampala


text:
Ikipe y’igihugu igeze ku mukino wa nyuma muri Basketball
Ikipe y’igihugu y’umukino w’intoki wa Basketball iri mu marushanwa y’akarere ka gatanu muri Tanzania, yabonye itike yo gukina umukino wa nyuma, nyuma yo gutsinda ikipe y’igihugu ya Somalia ku manota 86 kuri 83.
Mu kiganiro yagiranye na Radio 10 mu kiganiro 10 Sports, umutoza w’ikipe y’igihugu y’umukino wa Basketball iri muri Tanzania, Mutokambali yavuze ko ikipe y’igihugu ya Somalia yagize ikibazo gusa cyo kuba yari ishingiye ku mukinnyi umwe wari wanabatsindiye amanota 61 kuri 83, yavamo yuzuje (...)
Ikipe y’igihugu y’umukino w’intoki wa Basketball iri mu marushanwa y’akarere ka gatanu muri Tanzania, yabonye itike yo gukina umukino wa nyuma, nyuma yo gutsinda ikipe y’igihugu ya Somalia ku manota 86 kuri 83.
Mu kiganiro yagiranye na Radio 10 mu kiganiro 10 Sports, umutoza w’ikipe y’igihugu y’umukino wa Basketball iri muri Tanzania, Mutokambali yavuze ko ikipe y’igihugu ya Somalia yagize ikibazo gusa cyo kuba yari ishingiye ku mukinnyi umwe wari wanabatsindiye amanota 61 kuri 83, yavamo yuzuje amakosa atanu bagahita babigaranzura bakabatsinda.
Habura iminota itatu ngo umukino urangire, Somalia yarushaga u Rwanda amanota arindwi, nyuma yo gutakaza umukinnyi wari ukomeye ni bwo yatsinzwe.
Iyi ntsinzi yahaye amahirwe ikipe y’igihugu y’u Rwanda yo gukina umukino wa nyuma uzayihuza n’ikipe ya Misiri, izatsinda ikazitabira imikino ya nyuma y’igikombe cya Afurika.
Imikino ya Basketball mu karere ka Tanzania harimo kubera n’imikino y’akarere ka gatanu, ariko mu bagore ikipe y’u Rwanda ikaba itarimo kwitwara neza cyane.
(Ifoto: Internet)
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text: 1Jewe umushingantahe ndakwandikiye Gayo umukundwa, nkunda vy'ukuri. 2Mukundwa, ndagusengera ngo umererwe neza muri vyose, uhore uhangamye, nk'uko ubugingo bwawe bumerewe neza. 3Kuko nanezerewe cane hamwe abavukanyi baza bagashingira intahe ukuri kwawe, yuko ugendera mu kuri. 4Nta wundi munezero mfise uruta uwu, kwumva ko abana banje bagendera mu kuri. 5Mukundwa, wama uyoboka mu vyo ukorera abavukanyi vyose, kandi ari abanyamahanga; 6na bo bashingiye intahe urukundo rwawe mu maso y'ishengero. Kandi uzoba ugize neza ni wabarungika, uko bibereye ab' Imana. 7Kuko bavuye i wabo kubwo Izina rya Yesu, ata co batse abanyamahanga. " 8Nuko twebwe dukwiye kwakira neza abameze batyo, kugira ngo dufatanye n'ukuri gukora igikorwa. 9Hari ico nandikiye ishengero, ariko Diyotirefe, akunda kwishira imbere muri bo, ntatwemera. 10Ni co gituma, ni naza, nzobibutsa ivyo akora, atuvuga amajambo mabi y'ubupfu, kandi ntagarukiza kuri ivyo gusa, ariko ubwiwe ntiyakira abavukanyi, n'ababigomba arababuza, akabaca mw'ishengero. " 11Mukundwa, ntukigane ikibi, ariko wigane iciza. Uwukora ivyiza ni we w'Imana; uwukora ibibi ntiyabonye Imana. 12Demetiriyo ashingirwa intahe na bose, kandi n'ukuri ubwakwo kurayimushingira, natwe nyene turayimushingira. Nawe urazi ko ivyo dushingira intahe ari ivyo ukuri. 13Nari mfise vyinshi vyo kukwandikira, mugabo singomba kukwandikishiriza ubwino n'ikaramu; 14ariko nizigiye ko nzokubona vuba, tukazovugana imbonankubone. 15Amahoro abane nawe. Abakunzi barakuganutsa. Untahirize abakunzi, uko amazina yabo angana. "


text: 1Muri ico gihe umwami Herode yumva inkuru za Yesu. 2Abwira abagendanyi biwe ati: "Uwo ni Yohana Umubatizi yazutse mu bapfuye; ni co gituma ivyo bitangaza bikorera muri we." 3Kuko Herode yari yarafashe Yohana, akamuboha, akamushira mw'ibohero kubwa Herodiya, muka Filipo mwene se. 4Kuko Yohana yari yarabwiye Herode ati: "Ni ikizira ko umurongoye." 5Yagomba kumwica, ariko atinya abantu, kuko bamwiyumvira ko ari umuntu avugishwa n'Imana. 6Umusi wo kwibutsa ukuvuka kwa Herode ushitse, umukobwa wa Herodiya atambira hagati ya bose, anezereza Herode. 7Ni co catumye amwemerera amurahiye ko amuha ico yomusaba cose. 8Na we amaze kwoshwa na nyina aramusaba ati: "Mpera ngaha ku mubehe umutwe wa Yohana Umubatizi." " 9Buno umwami arijirwa; ariko kubwa za ndahiro, no kubwo abasangira na we, abwiriza ko bawumuha; 10atuma mw'ibohero ngo bace izosi Yohana. 11Bazana umutwe ku kibehe, bawuha wa mwigeme, awushira nyina. 12Abigishwa biwe baraza, bajana ikiziga, baragihamba, maze baja kubikira Yesu. 13Yesu avyumvise, arahava, agenda mu bwato, aja ahantu h' agahinga kwihererayo. Ishengero rivyumvise, riva mu bisagara, rimukurikira rijanye inkokoro 14Avuye mu bwato, abona ishengero ryinshi, rimutera akagongwe, abakiriza abarwaye. 15Bugorovye, abigishwa baramwegera bati:" "Mbega hano hantu ko ari mu gahinga, kandi bukaba buriko burira, sezera abantu baje mu mihana kwirondererayo ivyo kurya." 16Yesu arababwira ati: "Ntibarinda kugenda. Ni mube ari mwebwe mubagaburira." 17Baramwishura bati: "Nta vyo dufise hano atari udutsima dutanu n'udufi tubiri." 18Na we ati: "Ni mubinzanire hano." 19Abwira abantu kwicara hasi ku vyatsi, yakira ya mitsima itanu na za fi zibiri, ararangamiza, araba mw'ijuru, arabihezagira; amanyagura ya mitsima, ayiha abigishwa, abigishwa bagaburira ishengero. 20Bararya bose, barahaga. Begeranya utumanyagu tw'imisigazwa twuzura ibiseke icumi na bibiri. 21Kandi abariye bari abagabo nk'ibihumbi bitanu, ukuyemwo abagore n'abana. 22Uwo mwanya agobera abigishwa ngo batambukire mu bwato babe barajabuka hakurya, nawe abanze gusezera ishengero. 23Ahejeje gusezera ishengero, aduga umusozi gusenga yiherereye. Bwagorovye ariyo ari wenyene gusa. 24Ubwato bushitse hagati mu kiyaga, bari batamijwe n'imipfunda, kuko umuyaga wari ubaturutse imbere. 25Buri mu guca, aza aho bari, agendesha amaguru hejuru ku kiyaga. 26Abigishwa bamubonye agendesha amaguru hejuru ku kiyaga, basimbwa n'umutima bati: "Ni igihume; bahindishwa agashitsi n'ubwoba." 27Uwo mwanya Yesu arababwira ati: "Humura, ni jewe, ni mureke gutinya." 28Petero aramwishura ati: "Mushingantahe, asangwa ari wewe, mbarira nze aho uri ku mazi." 29Na we ati: "Ngo." Petero yururuka mu bwato, agendesha amaguru ku mazi, ngo aje aho Yesu ari. 30Abonye igihuhuta, aratinya, atanguye kuroka aratakamba ati: "Ntabara Mugenzi." 31Buno Yesu agorora ukuboko, aramucakira, aramubwira ati: "Yewe w'ukwizera guke, ni igiki cagukekeranishije?" 32Buriye mu bwato, umuyaga uraca. 33Abari mu bwato baramupfukamira bati: "Ni ukuri uri Umwana w'Imana." 34Bamaze kujabuka hakurya, bafata i musozi mu ntara y'i Genesareti. 35Abantu b'aho hantu baramumenya, batumatumanako muri ico gihugu cose, bamuzanira abarwaye bose, 36baramwinginga ngo bakore ku buyonga bw'impuzu yiwe gusa, ababukozeko bose barakira.


text: 1Arababwira ati: "Ndababwira ukuri; muri aba bahagaze hano harimwo bamwe batazobona urupfu gushitsa aho bazobonera ubwami bw'Imana buzananye n'ubushobozi." 2Imisi itandatu ishize, Yesu ajana Petero, Yakobo na Yohana, abadugana igisozi kirekire ari bonyene. Ahinduka ukundi imbere yabo, 3impuzu ziwe zirakayangana, zera derere, kandi nta mumesuzi kw'isi yoshoboye kuzeza atyo. 4Maze Eliya na Mose barabiyereka, bavugana na Yesu. 5Petero abwira Yesu ati: "Mwigisha, bitubereye vyiza ko turi hano, nuko duce uburaro butatu, bumwe rwawe, ubundi bwa Mose, ubundi bwa Eliya." 6Ntiyari azi ico akwiye kuvuga, kuko bari baguye igihumura. 7Maze igicu kiraza kibatera igitutu, ijwi riva muri nya gicu riti: "Nguwu Umwana wanje nkunda, ni mumwumve." 8Maze baraba hirya no hino, ntibaba bakigira uwundi babona, atari Yesu wenyene, ari kumwe na bo. 9Bariko baramanuka ico gisozi, arabihanikiriza ngo ntihagire umuntu badondera ivyo babonye, Umwana w'umuntu atarazuka avuye mu bapfuye. 10Babika iryo jambo, babazanya ivyo ukuzuka mu bapfuye ivyo ari vyo. 11Baramubaza bati: "Mbega abahinga b'ivyanditswe ko bavuga yuko Eliya akwiye kubanza kuza?" 12Arabishura ati: "Eliya abanza kuza koko, akaroranya vyose neza." Ariko vyanditswe bite ku Mwana w'umuntu yuko azobabazwa vyinshi, agatiturwa? 13Ariko ndababwira yuko Eliya yamaze kuza, kandi bamugiriye uko bagomba kwose, nk'uko vyanditswe kuri we. 14Bariko barashikira abigishwa, babona ishengero ryinshi ribakikije, n'abahinga b'ivyanditswe baharira na bo. 15Uwo mwanya ishengero ryose rimurabutswe riratangara rwose, barirukanga baramusanganira, baramuramutsa. 16Arababaza ati: "Mwariko murabahaririza ibiki?" 17Umwe muri iryo shengero aramwishura ati: "Mwigisha, nari nakuzaniye umwana wanje, yinjiwemwo n'impwemu y'ikiragi. 18Aho imufatiye hose, imutura hasi, akabimba ifuro, akazyegenya amenyo, akagenda arananuka; ndabarira abigishwa bawe ngo bayirukane, irabananira." 19Arabishura ati: "Yemwe abo iki gihe mutizera, nzogeza ryari kubana namwe? Nzogeza ryari kubihanganira? Ni mumunzanire." 20Baramuzana. Iyo mpwemu imubonye ica iramujegeza cane, aratemba, arigaragura, abimba ifuro. 21Yesu abaza se ati: "Amaze igihe kingana iki bimutera bityo?" Aramwishura ko vyahereye mu bwana bwiwe. " 22Kenshi cane imuta mu muriro no mu mazi ngo imwice. Ariko namba hari ico woshobora, tugirire akagongwe udutabare. 23Yesu aramwishura ati: "Uvuze uti: 'Namba wobishobora?" Erega vyose bishobokera uwizeye. 24Se w'uwo mwana aca aturika cane ati: "Ndizeye, fasha ukutizera kwanje." 25Yesu abonye abantu bagwirirana biruka, akankamira iyo mpwemu ihumanye ati: "Yewe mpwemu y'ikiragi kandi y'igipfamatwi, ubwanje ndakubariye muvemwo, ntukamugarukemwo namba." 26Iratakamba, iramujegeza cane, imuvamwo, amera nk'uwuhwereye, bituma abenshi bavuga bati: "Arahwereye." 27Yesu amufata ukuboko, aramuvyura, arahagarara. 28Yinjiye mu nzu, abigishwa biwe bamubaza biherereye bati: "Tweho mbega ko vyatunaniye kuyirukana?" 29Arabishura ati: "Bene irya ntikurwamwo n'ikindi atari ugusenga no kwisonzesha." 30Bavayo, baca i Galilaya, agomba ko hatogira uwubimenya. 31Kuko yigisha abigishwa biwe ati: "Umwana w'umuntu azoshirwa mu maboko y'abantu, bazomwica, hashize imisi itatu bamwishe, azozuka." 32Ariko bayoberwa iryo jambo, batinya kurimubaza. 33Bashika i Kaperinawumu. Yinjiye mu nzu arababaza ati: "Mwaharira ibiki mu nzira?" 34Barihorera, kuko mu nzira baharira umukuru wabo uwo ari we. 35Aricara, ahamagara bamwe icumi na babiri, arababwira ati: "Umuntu ni yagomba kuba uwo imbere, ni abe inyuma ya bose, ni abe n'umukozi wa bose." 36Yakira akana, agahagarika hagati yabo; arakarera, arababwira 37ati: "Uwuzokwakira umwe mu twana nk' aka mw'izina ryanje, azoba anyakiriye; kandi uwunyakira, si jewe yakira, ariko yakira uwantumye." 38Yohana aramubwira ati: "Mwigisha, twabonye umuntu yirukana abadayimoni mw'izina ryawe, turamubuza, kuko atadukurikira." 39Yesu aramwishura ati: "Ntimumubuze, kuko ata muntu azokora igitangaza mw'izina ryanje, azoshobora guca amvuga nabi." 40Kuko uwutari umwansi wacu ari mu ruhande rwacu. 41Umuntu wese azobaha n'urwato rw'amazi kuko muri mw'izina rya Kristo, ndababwire ukuri, ntazobura impera yiwe. 42Kandi uwuzotsitaza n'umwe muri abo bato banyizera, iciza ni uko yohambirirwa urusyo ruremereye kw'izosi, agatererwa mu kiyaga." 43Ukuboko kwawe ni kwagutsitaza, uguce igikonjo; vyokubera vyiza kwinjira mu bugingo ucitse igikonjo, hako uja muri Gehinomu mu muriro utazima, ufise amaboko yompi; [ 44aho inyo zabo zidapfa, kandi n'umuriro utazima. ] 45N'ikirenge cawe ni cagutsitaza, ugice; vyokubera vyiza kwinjira mu bugingo ucitse ikirenge, hako utererwa muri Gehinomu, ufise ibirenge vyose; [ 46aho inyo zabo zidapfa, kandi n'umuriro utazima. ] 47N'ijisho ryawe ni ryagutsitaza, urinogore; vyokubera vyiza kwinjira mu bwami bw'Imana upfuye ijisho, hako utererwa muri Gehinomu ufise amaso yompi; 48aho inyo zabo zidapfa, kandi n'umuriro utazima. 49Kandi umuntu wese azoryoshwa n'umuriro, nk'uko umunyu uryosha. 50Umunyu ni mwiza, ariko umunyu woshira uburyohe, mwoba mukiwuryohesha iki? Mugire umunyu mu mitima yanyu, kandi mubane amahoro.


text:
Uyu mwaka u Rwanda ntirwagaragaye muri Tribeca Film Festival
Mu gihe mu mwaka washize muri Tribeca Film Festival herekanwe filime zakozwe n’Abanyarwanda zigera kuri enye, ndetse n’umwaka wa 2010 hakerekanwa filime imwe yakorewe mu Rwanda, uyu mwaka si ko byagenze kuko nta filime n’imwe yo mu Rwanda yigeze iherekanirwa.
Iri serukiramuco ngarukamwaka ribera i New York muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ni rimwe mu maserukiramico ya sinema akomeje kugenda akomera, kuri ubu byari ku nshuro yaryo ya 11, aho ryatangiye tariki 18 Mata rigeza tariki 29 Mata (...)
Mu gihe mu mwaka washize muri Tribeca Film Festival herekanwe filime zakozwe n’Abanyarwanda zigera kuri enye, ndetse n’umwaka wa 2010 hakerekanwa filime imwe yakorewe mu Rwanda, uyu mwaka si ko byagenze kuko nta filime n’imwe yo mu Rwanda yigeze iherekanirwa.
Iri serukiramuco ngarukamwaka ribera i New York muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ni rimwe mu maserukiramico ya sinema akomeje kugenda akomera, kuri ubu byari ku nshuro yaryo ya 11, aho ryatangiye tariki 18 Mata rigeza tariki 29 Mata 2012.
Uyu mwaka muri iri serukiramuco hagaragayemo filime nyinshi ugereranyije n’iriheruka, filime zaturutse mu bihugu 48 byo ku Isi. Gusa muri izo filime zose nta y’Umunyarwanda yagaragayemo, mu gihe mu mwaka ushize muri Tribeca Film Festival herekanwe Filime ndende “Gray Matter”, iyi ikaba ari iy’Umunyarwanda Kivu Ruhoragoza, yanabashije gutoranywa muri filime 12 zahatanaga; herekanwe kandi Filime 3 ngufi z’Abanyarwanda arizo, “Lyiza” ya Marie-Clementine Dusabejambo , “Saa-Ipo“ ya Jean Luc Fils Habyarimana, ndetse n’iyitwa “On the grave of my Parent “ ya Kayambi Musafiri.
Mu kiganiro na IGIHE, Jolie Murenzi, inararibonye muri sinema nyarwanda ukunze kugira uruhare muri nyinshi muri filime zikorerwa hano mu Rwanda, ndetse kuri ubu wari witabiriye iri serukiramuco i New York, yadutangarije ko muri uyu mwaka ushize wa 2011 ndetse no mu ntangiriro za 2012, abakora sinema mu Rwanda bibanze ku zigenewe isoko ryo mu Rwanda.
Yagize ati: “Uyu mwaka ushize hasohotse filime nyinshi zikozwe n’Abanyarwanda, ariko ahanini zose zari zigenewe isoko ryo mu Rwanda, kuko filime zijyanwa mu maserukiramuco mpuzamahanga usanga ziba zitandukanye cyane n’izikorwa hagamijwe ko zigurishwa mu gihugu imbere”.
Zimwe muri filime zasohotse mu mwaka ushize mu Rwanda zirimo “Inzozi” igice cya mbere n’icya kabiri yakozwe na Silver Film Productions, Ibanga ya JEC Film Productions, n’izindi nyinshi; gusa zose usanga zigenewe isoko rya hano mu gihugu bitewe n’uburyo zikozemo ndetse n’ibyo zivugaho.
Denis Nsanzamahoro ni umwe mu bakinnyi ba filime nyarwanda bamaze kumenyekana cyane kandi bazwiho ubuhanga; mu kiganiro na IGIHE we yavuze ko kuri ubu benshi mu bakora filime mu Rwanda batakitabira cyane amaserukiramuco mpuzamahanga kuko nta bihembo by’amafaranga biyatangirwamo.
Yagize ati: “Usanga iyo ujyanyeyo filime yawe ikegukana igihembo nta mafaranga aba agiherekeje ku buryo ahanini biba ari uguta umwanya.”
Twabibutsa ko mu mwaka wa 2010, Tribeca Films Festival yitabiriwe na Perezida Paul Kagame ubwo hanerekanwaga documentaire/documentary yitwa “Earth Made of Glass “, iyi ikaba yarakozwe na Deborah Scranton; amashusho yayo yafatiwe mu Rwanda hagati y’umwaka wa 2008 na 2009. Iyi filime ivuga ku ruhare rw’u Bufaransa muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, Perezida Kagame ayigaragaramo avuga ku mateka nyayo y’u Rwanda.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
Perezida Museveni yaje kwifatanya n’Abanyarwanda kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 25 ya FPR
Umukuru w’igihugu cya Uganda, Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, yageze mu Rwanda ku mugoroba wa taliki 19/12/2012 aje kwifatanya n’Abanyarwanda kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 25 ya FPR yizihizwa tariki 20/12/2012.
Akigera mu Rwanda, Perezida Museveni yatangaje ko ashima umuryango wa FPR ibyo umaze kugeza ku Banyarwanda nyuma ya Janoside. Ashimira umurongo FPR yihaye wo kubaka abanyagihugu uhereye mu kubateza imbere bava mu bukene no kubahuriza mu bumwe.
Perezida Museveni avuga ko imibanire y’Abanyarwanda n’Abanya Uganda ari myiza kandi ashima ibikorwa Abanya-Ugaganda bakora mu Rwanda kimwe na Sudani kuko bitanga imibereho myiza ku babikora n’ababikorerwa kimwe no kongera imibanire y’abanyabihugu.
Perezida Museveni avuga ko u Rwanda rutandukanye n’urwa mbere. Ubuyobozi buriho ubu buhamagarira Abanyarwanda gutaha no kwiyubakira igihugu cyabo mu gihe abayobozi ba mbere bavugaga ko ari ruto Abanyarwanda batabona aho bajya bakabacira ishyanga.
Yagize ati “nageze mu Rwanda bwa mbere abayobozi bavuga ko u Rwanda ari ruto Abanyarwanda bari hanze batabona aho bajya, nyamara ndabona ubu barurimo kandi barufasha gutera imbere.”
Perezida Museveni kandi yashimye ko FPR yahagaritse Jenoside ndetse igateza imbere uburezi kuri bose. Yashimye kandi ko FPR yashoboye kongera amajayambere n’imibereho y’abatuye igihugu haba mu buzima, imibanire n’imibereho hamwe no kongera ubukungu n’agaciro k’abanyagihugu.
Umuryango wa FPR wagize uruhare rugaragara mu kubaka u Rwanda no kurugarurira isura yari yarangijwe n’irondamoko n’ivangura; ukaba warabigezeho nyuma y’intambara y’imyaka 4 yo kubohora igihugu 1990-1994 ariko mbere y’intambara habanje indi myaka 3 yo kubaka umuryango no gutegura urugamba 1987.


text:
Prezida w’igihugu ca Afrika y’epfo, Jacob Zuma yatangaje kw’amagara ya Nelson Mandela yahoze ari prezida wa Afrika y’epfo ameze neza kurushiriza, inyuma amaze ikiringo kirenga indwi zibiri mu bitaro mu gisagara ca Pretoria.
Ivyo Jacob Zuma yabitangaje ejo ku musi wa kabiri, inyuma yuko agendeye Mandela muri iki gihe afise imyaka mirongo icenda n’ine. Prezida Zuma yatangaje Mndela yanezewe n’ukuronka abashitsi, akaba yari amze neza.
Muri ico gihe, abantu amajana n’amajana baritavye ejo ku musi wa kabiri imisa ya Noel y’ugusabira Mandela, ariko atora imitende inyuma y’ibibazo vyo mu mahaha.
Bamwifurije gukira ningoga.
Nelson Mandela muri iki gihe afise imyaka mirongo icenda n’ine yakiwe mu bitaro vyo mu gisagara ca Pretoria, kw’italiki umunani z’uku kwezi kw’icumi na kabiri.
Mandela yaronse agahsimwe k’amahoro kitiriwe Nobel, yabaye prezida wa mbere w’umwirabure muri Afrika y’epfo mu mwaka w’1994, inyuma yuko amaze imyaka mirongo ibiri n’indwi mu munyororo kubera yagwanya intwaro ya Aparteid.
Amagara yiwe yagiye aragabanuka mu myaka irangiye.


text: 1Yunamura amaso, abona abatunzi bashikana, baterera ibimazi vyabo mu masandugu y'amahera. 2Abona umupfakazi w'umworo ateramwo amasenge abiri. 3Arababwira ati: "Ndababwire ukuri, uwu mupfakazi w'umworo ashikanye ibirengeye ivyo abandi bose: 4kuko abo bose batereye mu mashikanwa ku bibasagutse, ariko we ku bworo bwiwe ashikanye ibimutunze vyose." 5Mu gihe bamwe bariko baravuga ingene urusengero rwasharijwe n'amabuye meza hamwe n'amashikanwa; Yesu arabakurira inkoni ku gishitsi 6ati: "Ivyo vyose mubona, mu misi izoza ntihazosigara ibuye rigeretse ku rindi ridasamburiwe hasi." 7Baramubaza bati: "Mwigisha, none ivyo bizobaho ryari?" Ikimenyetso kizoba iki c'igihe ivyo bizoba bigira bishike? 8Arababarira ati: "Mwirinde ntimuzimizwe; kuko benshi bazoza mw'izina ryanje bati: 'Ndi we; kandi igihe kiri hafi;' ntimuzobakurikire. 9Kandi ni mwumva intambara n'imivurungano, ntimuzocike ivutu; kuko ivyo bitazobura kubanza kubaho, ariko umuhero ntuzoca ushika." 10Maze arababwira ati: "Ihanga rizotera irindi hanga, n'ubwami buzotera ubundi bwami. 11Kandi isi izonyiganyiga cane henshi, kandi hamwehamwe hazotera amapfa, hatere ni ikiza, habeho n'ibiteye ubwoba n'ibimenyetso bihambaye biva mw'ijuru. 12Ariko ivyo vyose bitarabaho bazobafata amaboko, babahame, babashengerane mu nsengero z'Abayuda, babashirishe mu mabohero, babashengeze ku bami no ku baganza, babahora izina ryanje; 13bicike ikimenyetso kibere mwebwe icabona." 14Nuko ibi mubishireko imitima, yuko mudakwiye kubanza kwiyumvira ivyo muzokwireguza. 15Kuko ari jewe nzobaha ururimi n'ubwenge, ivyo ababarwanya bose batazoshobora gutsinda canke gutururuza. 16Ariko muzoshengezwa n'abavyeyi banyu na bo, n'abavukanyi bawe n'incuti n'abakunzi, bamwe muri mwebwe bazobicisha. 17Muzoba mwanswe na bose babahora izina ryanje. 18Kandi ntihazohara agashatsi na kamwe ko mu mitwe yanyu. 19Ukwihangana kwanyu ni kwo kuzotuma mukiza ubugingo bwanyu. 20Ariko ni mwabona i Yerusalemu hakikijwe n'ibitero, muzomenye yuko hagire hasenyagurike. 21Ico gihe abazoba bari i Yudaya bazohungire ku misozi miremire, kandi abazoba bari hagati muri Yerusalemu bazohasokoroke, kandi abazoba bari mu misozi ntibazoje i Yerusalemu. 22Kuko iyo misi izoba iyo guhora, kugira ngo ivyanditswe vyose bishike. 23Muri iyo misi abazoba batwaye inda n'abonsa bazobona amahano; kuko hazoba umubabaro mwinshi mu gihugu, kandi ishavu buzoba kuri ubu bwoko. 24Bazokwicwa n'ubugi bw'inkota, bazojanwa mu mahanga yose ari imbohe. Kandi i Yerusalemu hazosiribangwa n'abanyamahanga, kugeza aho ibihe vy'abanyamahanga bizoshirira. 25Kandi hazoba ibitangaza ku zuba, ku kwezi no ku nyenyeri. Mw'isi naho hazoba umubabaro mu mahanga yose babure uko babigenza kubwo ukwasiranya kw'imipfunda y'ikiyaga. 26Kandi abantu bazogwishwa igihumura n'ubwoba no kwitega ibigira bibe mw'isi; kuko ivyo inkomezi vyo mw'ijuru bizonyiganyizwa. 27Ni ho bazobona Umwana w'umuntu aje mu gicu, afise ububasha n'ubwiza bwinshi. 28Ariko ivyo ni vyatangura kubaho, muzohagarare murangamize kuko gucungurwa kwanyu kuzoba kugira gushike." 29Kandi abacira umugani ati: "Ni murabe umusukoni n'ibiti vyose. 30Iyo bitoshe, murabibona, mukamenya ubwanyu yuko agatasi kari hafi. 31Nuko namwe ni mwabona ivyo bibaye, muzomenye yuko ubwami bw'Imana buri hafi. 32Ndababwire ukuri, abo iki gihe ntibazorangira, ivyo vyose bitarashika. 33Ijuru n'isi bizorangira, ariko amajambo yanje nta co azoba. 34Ariko mwirinde, kugira ngo imitima yanyu ntiremerwe no kudandahirwa no kuborerwa n'umwitwaririko w'ivyo ubu bugingo, ngo uwo musi ntubazeko giturumbuka, nk'umutego; 35kuko ari ko uzoshika ku bantu bose bacumbitse mw'isi yose. 36Mwame mugavye, musenge mu bihe vyose, kugira ngo muzoshobore guhunga ivyo vyose bigira bibeho, ngo muhagarare imbere y'Umwana w'umuntu. 37Imisi yose Yesu yirirwa mu rusengero yigisha, ariko bwira, agasohoka, akaja kurara ku musozi witwa Elayono. 38Abantu bose bakazindukira kuri we mu rusengero kumwumva.


text:
Arsene Wenger avuga ko hari igihe abafana ba Arsenal bazamwifuza
Umutoza w’ikipe ya Arsenal y’umupira w’amaguru wo mu Bwongereza Arsene Wenger, aratangaza ko abafana b’iyi kipe bazicuza igihe azaba atagitoza iyi kipe.
Ni nyuma y’uko mu mpera z’icyumweru gishize abafana b’iyi kipe bari bamurakariye cyane bitewe n’uko Arsenal yasezerewe mu mikino y’igikombe cya FA n’ikipe ya Blackburn Rovers yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri; nyamara ngo hari abakinnyi atari yakinishije aba bafana bavuga ko iyo bakina bari gutuma ikipe yabo yitwara neza igakomeza kuba mu makipe ahatanira (...)
Umutoza w’ikipe ya Arsenal y’umupira w’amaguru wo mu Bwongereza Arsene Wenger, aratangaza ko abafana b’iyi kipe bazicuza igihe azaba atagitoza iyi kipe.
Ni nyuma y’uko mu mpera z’icyumweru gishize abafana b’iyi kipe bari bamurakariye cyane bitewe n’uko Arsenal yasezerewe mu mikino y’igikombe cya FA n’ikipe ya Blackburn Rovers yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri; nyamara ngo hari abakinnyi atari yakinishije aba bafana bavuga ko iyo bakina bari gutuma ikipe yabo yitwara neza igakomeza kuba mu makipe ahatanira FA.
Wenger w’imyaka 63 afite imikino ikomeye muri iki cyumweru irimo uwo akina na Bayern Munich kuri uyu wa kabiri mu marushanwa y’amakipe yabaye aya mbere iwayo ku mugabane w’u Burayi, n’uwo azakina na Aston Villa mu mpera z’iki cyumweru muri shampiyona.
Iyi mikino yombi iratuma abakunzi ba Arsenal botsa igitutu umutoza wabo banamushinja ubuswa, ariko we akavuga ko igihe azaba atakiri muri iyi kipe bazamwifuza. Ati “Nzi neza ko muzanyifuza igihe nzaba naragiye. Amasezerano yanjye ararangira muri 2014 aho nzaba nujuje imyaka 30 ndi ku rwego rwo hejuru nta guhagarikwa. Ruhago isaba ubwitange bwinshi.”
Mu mukino wo kuri uyu wa kabiri Wenger arashaka ko nibura ikipe ye yanganya nk’uko ikinyamakuru the sun dukesha iyi nkuru kibigaragaza mu magambo yagitangarije agira ati “Ubusa ku busa uri iwawe ni ibintu byiza muri uru rwego rwo gukuranamo [kw’amakipe]. Turagerageza gutsinda, ariko ubusa ku busa si igikuba kiba gicitse. Mu Burayi haba amakipe meza nka Barcelone na Real Madrid ariko na yo ntatwara ibikombe buri mwaka!”
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
FC Barcelone ntiyabashije kwikura imbere Milan AC
Mu mukino wa kimwe cy’umunani cy’irangiza mu marushanwa y’amakipe yabaye aya mbere iwayo ku mugabane w’u Burayi (UEFA Champions league ) wabaye kuri uyu wa gatatu tariki ya 20 Gashyantare 2013, ikipe ya FC Barcelone y’igihangange muri ruhago yatsinzwe na Milan AC ibitego bibiri ku busa.
Igitego cya mbere cyatsinzwe na Boateng ku munota wa 57 w’umukino, ku mupira yari aherejwe na Zapata.
Igitego cya kabiri cyatsinzwe na Suley Muntari ku munota wa 81 ari na cyo cya nyuma cyatsinzwe muri (...)
Mu mukino wa kimwe cy’umunani cy’irangiza mu marushanwa y’amakipe yabaye aya mbere iwayo ku mugabane w’u Burayi (UEFA Champions league ) wabaye kuri uyu wa gatatu tariki ya 20 Gashyantare 2013, ikipe ya FC Barcelone y’igihangange muri ruhago yatsinzwe na Milan AC ibitego bibiri ku busa.
Igitego cya mbere cyatsinzwe na Boateng ku munota wa 57 w’umukino, ku mupira yari aherejwe na Zapata.
Igitego cya kabiri cyatsinzwe na Suley Muntari ku munota wa 81 ari na cyo cya nyuma cyatsinzwe muri uyu mukino Barcelone itaha ityo.
Muri uyu mukino Lionel Messi wigaragaje muri ruhago yo muri iyi myaka ya vuba yabaye nk’utagaragaye, mu gihe yari amenyerewe nk’utsinda ibitego muri buri mukino. Messi no gukora ku mupira byari byamugoye, ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye bikaba byavuze ko yari yabaye nk’icyapa mu kibuga.
Nubwo Barcelone izakinira ku kibuga cyayo mu mukino wo kwishyura, ifite akazi kanini kuko izasabwa gutsindira ku kinyuranyo cy’ibitego bitatu.
Byaba ikibazo kuri iyi kipe igihe Milan AC yajyana muri Espagne imbaraga nk’izo yari ifite mu Butaliyani, kuko bishobora kuyiviramo [Barcelone] gusezererwa muri iyi mikino.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text: 1Umusi wa Pasika utarashika, Yesu amenye ko igihe ciwe gishitse co kuva mw'isi ngo aje kwa Se, uko yakunda abiwe bari mw'isi, ni ko yabakunze gushitsa ku muhero. 2Bakiriko bararya ku mugoroba, wa mugarariji amaze kwinjiza ubuguranyi mu mutima wa Yuda Isikaryota, umwana wa Simoni, 3Yesu yari azi ko Se yamuhaye vyose yabishize mu maboko yiwe, kandi ko yavuye ku Mana, kandi ko agira asubire ku Mana, 4ava hasi mw'iriro, akura umutamana, yakira icambazo, arakenyera; 5araheza asuka amazi mu mubehe, atangura kwoza ibirenge vy'abigishwa, no kubihanaguza icambazo akenyeje. 6Nuko ashika kuri Simoni Petero, na we aramubaza ati: "Mugenzi, ni wewe unyoza ibirenge?" 7Yesu aramwishura ati: "Ico jewe ndiko ndakora, wewe nturibukimenye ubu; ariko uzokimenya hanyuma." 8Petero aramubwira ati: "Nta ho uzokwigera unyoza ibirenge gushitsa ibihe vyose." Yesu aramwishura ati: "Ni ntakwoza, nta ho tuzoba duhuriye." 9Simoni Petero aramubwira ati: "Mugenzi, ntugarukize ku birenge gusa, ariko ushikane ku maboko no ku mutwe." 10Yesu aramubwira ati: "Uwari yiyuhagiye nta kindi agomba, atari ukwoga ibirenge, kuko aba akeye umubiri wose, namwe murakeye, ariko si mwese." " 11Kuko yari azi uwuzomugura uwo ari we; ni co catumye avuga ati: "Ntimukeye mwese." 12Nuko ahejeje kuboza ibirenge, yakira umutamana wiwe, yongera kwicara; arababaza ati: " "Mbega muramenye ico ndabagiriye? 13Munyita Mwigisha na Shobuja, kandi mubivuga ko, kuko ari ko ndi. 14Nuko rero, ko jewe ndabogeje ibirenge, ndi Shobuja n'Umwigisha, namwe mukwiye kwozanya ibirenge. 15Kuko ndabahaye akarorero, kugira ngo nk'uko jewe ndabagiriye, mube ari ko namwe mugira. 16Ni ukuri ni ukuri ndababwire, umushumba ntaruta shebuja, kandi n'intumwa ntiruta uwayitumye. 17Ni mwamenya ivyo, muzoba muhiriwe ni mwabikora. 18Simvuze mwese, kuko nzi abo natoranije, ariko ni ukugira ngo ivyanditswe bishike, ngo Uwurya ivyo kurya vyanje ni we ambanguriye umugere. 19Uhereye ubu ndabibabariye bitaraba, kugira ngo aho bizobera, mwizere ko ndi we. 20Ni ukuri ndababwire, uwakira uwo nzotuma azoba anyakiriye, uwunyakira aba yakiriye uwantumye." 21Yesu avuze ivyo, ahagarika umutima, abivuga avyataguye ati: "Ni ukuri ni ukuri ndababwire, umwe muri mwebwe agira angure." 22Abigishwa bararabana, bazazaniwe uwo avuze uwo ari we. 23Hariho umwe mu bigishwa biwe yari yegamiye mu gikiriza ca Yesu bariko bararya, umwe Yesu yakunda. 24Simoni Petero amuvunira akagohe ati: "Tubwire uwo avuze uwo ari we." 25Uwo rero ahengamira inyuma, uko yari hano nyene mu gikiriza ca Yesu, aramubaza ati: "Ni nde ga Mugenzi?" 26Yesu aramwishura ati: "Uwo nkorezamwo intore, nkayimuha, azoba ari we." Akojejemwo intore, arayikuramwo, ayihereza Yuda, umwana wa Simoni Isikaryota. 27Hanyuma y'iyo ntore, Satani aca yinjira muri we. Nuko Yesu aramubarira ati: "Ico ukora, gikore ningoga." 28Ariko muri abo bicaranye nta n'umwe yamenye ico abimubwiriye. 29Ariko kuko Yuda ari we yarafise umupfuko, bamwe bagize ngo Yesu yamubwiye, ngo Gura ibizodukwira ku musi mukuru, canke ngo agire ico aha aboro. 30Na we amaze kwakira intore, aca asohoka ako kanya, kandi hari mw'ijoro. 31Nuko amaze gusohoka, Yesu aravuga ati: "Noneho Umwana w'umuntu arashimagijwe, kandi Imana ishimagirijwe muri we. 32Kandi Imana, ko ishimagirijwe muri we, na yo izomushimagiriza muri yo, kandi izomushimagiza vuba. 33Bana bato, ndacari kumwe namwe akanya gato. Muzondondera, ariko, nk'uko nabwiye Abayuda nti: 'Aho nja ntimushobora gushikayo, ni ko none ndababwira namwe.' 34Ndabaha icagezwe gishasha, ni mukundane; nk'uko nabakunze, mube ari ko namwe mukundana. 35Ni mwagiriranira urukundo, ni ho bose bazomenya ko muri abigishwa banje." 36Simoni Petero aramubaza ati: "Mugenzi, uja hehe?" Yesu aramwishura ati: "Aho nja ntushobora kunkurikira ubu, ariko uzonkurikira hanyuma." 37Petero aramubaza ati: "Mugenzi, ni igiki kimbuza kugukurikira n'ubu?" Erega nzonakwigura. 38Yesu aramwishura ati: "Ugize ngo uzonyigura?" Ni ukuri ndakubwire koko, inkoko itarabika, uhava unyihakana gatatu.


text: 1Pahulo ahanga amaso abacamanza, arababwira ati: "Bagabo bavukanyi, namanye umutima utarimwo ijwi rinyagiriza ikibi na kimwe imbere y'Imana gushitsa kuri uwo musi. " 2Ananiya umuherezi mukuru abarira abamuhagaze i ruhande kumukubita ku munwa. 3Maze Pahulo aramubwira ati: "Imana izogukubita, wa rusika rukuyengejeko ingwa, mbega wewe ko wicaritswe no kuncira urubanza nk'uko ivyagezwe biri, ugatako ukavuga ko bankubita ukanyuranya n'ivyagezwe? " 4Abari bahagazeho bati: "Mbega uratuka umuherezi mukuru w'Imana? " 5Pahulo ati: "Sinari ndamuzi, bavukanyi, ko ari umuherezi mukuru; kuko handitswe ngo Ntukavuge nabi umukuru wo mu bwoko bwanyu. " 6Maze Pahulo amenye yuko umuce umwe ari uwo Abasadukayo, uwundi ari uwo Abafarisayo, ashira ijwi hejuru mu bashingantahe ati: "Bagabo bavukanyi, ndi Umufarisayo, ndi umwana w'Abafarisayo; ivyo ivyizigiro vy'ibizoba n'ukuzuka kw'abapfuye ni vyo bimpagaritse muri izi manza. " 7Avuze atyo, havyuka ibihari mu Bafarisayo n'Abasadukayo, abanyarubanza birema ibice. 8Kuko Abasadukayo bahakana yuko ata kuzuka kuriho, canke umumarayika n'impwemu; ariko Abafarisayo bavyemera vyose. 9Habaho urwamo rwinshi; bamwe mu bahinga b'ivyanditswe bo mu muce w'Abafarisayo bava hasi baraharira bati: "Nta kibi twabonye kuri uwo muntu. Kumbure impwemu canke umumarayika yoba yavuganye na we. " 10Habaho ibihari vyinshi, umukuru w'intwazangabo z'abasoda atinye ko bogabangana Pahulo, abarira ingabo ngo zimanuke zimubashikure, zimujane mu gisagara gikikijwe n'uruhome rw'amabuye. 11Ijoro ry'uwo musi, Umwami Yesu amuhagarara hejuru ati: "Humura; nk'uko wanshingiye intahe i Yerusalemu, ni ko ukwiye kuzonshingira intahe i Roma. " 12Iryo joro rikeye, Abayuda barakorana, barahira bisiba yuko batazorya ntibanywe batarica Pahulo. 13Abahize batyo barenga mirongo ine. 14Baja ku baherezi bakuru n'abakuru bati: "Twarahiye twisivye bikomeye yuko ata co tuzotamira tutarica Pahulo. " 15Nuko rero mwebwe n'abashingantahe, ni mubwire umukuru w'intwazangabo z'abasoda amubamanukanire, nk'abarondera kurushiriza gutahura ivyiwe neza. Natwe, atarabashikira, twiteguye kumwica. " 16Umwishwa wa Pahulo yumva uwo mutego, araza ashika mu gisagara gikikijwe n'uruhome rw'amabuye, abibarira Pahulo. 17Pahulo ahamagara umwe mu ntwazangabo z'abasoda ijana ati: "Jana uwu muhungu ku mukuru w'intwazangabo z'abasoda; afise ijambo amubarira. " 18Na we aramujana amushira uwo mukuru w'abagabisha ati: "Ya mbohe Pahulo yampamagaye aranyinginga, ngo nkuzanire uwu muhungu, afise ico akubarira. " 19Uwo mukuru amufata ukuboko, aramukebukanya aramubaza biherereye ati: "Ico ufise kumbarira ni igiki? " 20Aramwishura ati: "Abayuda bahuje inama yo kukwinginga ngo ejo uzomanukane Pahulo mw'ikoraniro ry'abashingantahe, nk'uwugomba kubaza ivyiwe ngo urushirize kubimenya neza. " 21None rero ntuje kubumvira, kuko abantu babo barenga mirongo ine bamuryamiye, barahiye bisivye ko batazorya ntibanywe bataramwica; kandi none bariteguye, barorereye ico uribubemerere. 22Uwo mukuru arungika uwo muhungu, amaze kumwihanikiriza ati: "Ntugire umuntu ubarira yuko umenyesheje ivyo. " 23Ahamagara babiri bo mu ntwazangabo z'abasoda ijana, arababarira ati: "Ni mwitegure abasoda amajana abiri bo kuja i Kayisariya, n'abagendera ku mafarasi mirongo irindwi, n'abo amacumu amajana abiri, bahenge mw'ijoro isaha zitatu bagende. " 24Kandi bazane n'amafarasi kugira ngo bayashireko Pahulo, bamushikane kwa Feliki icegera ca Kayisari akiri muzima. 25Yandika ikete nka bene iri 26ati: "Jewe Kilawudiyo Lusiya ndakuganutsa wewe Feliki umwubahwa, icegera ca Kayisari. 27None uwo mugabo Abayuda bari bamaze kumuta mu maboko bagira bamwice, nanje menye ko ari Umuroma nzanana n'ingabo ndamubakiza. 28Kandi nshatse kumenya ico bamurega, ndamumanukana mw'ikoraniro ry'abashingantahe ryabo. 29Mbona yuko bamurega amajambo y'ivyagezwe vyabo, ariko ko ata co yarezwe gikwiye kumwicisha canke kumubohesha. 30Maze mbariwe yuko bahigiye uwo mugabo, nca ndamukurungikira, mbarira abarezi ko bamuregera imbere yawe. Ndakwikebanuye. " 31Nuko abasoda bakira Pahulo uko babariwe, bahenga mw'ijoro bamujana muri Antipatiri. 32Bumaze guca basigayo abagendera ku mafarasi, ngo abe ari bo bajana na we, na bo basubira iyo bavuye ku gisagara gikikijwe n'uruhome rw'amabuye. 33Abo bashitse i Kayisariya bashira icegera ca Kayisari ca cete, bamushikiriza na Pahulo. 34Amaze kugisoma abaza intara y'i wabo iyo ari yo; amenye ko ari uwo i Kilikiya, 35aravuga ati: "Nzokwumva ivyawe abarezi bawe ni bamara kuza. " Agera ko bamurindira mu gisagara ca Herode gikikijwe n'uruhome rw'amabuye.


text:
Ismail ukekwaho gukora ibitero i Paris ni muntu ki?
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Iyi ndirimbo Perezida Museveni yashyize hanze iri kuvugwa muri byinshi mu bitangazamakuru cyane cyane ibyo muri Uganda bishimangira ko ije kumuharurira inzira imuganisha mu matora ataha.
Iyi ndirimbo nshya ya Perezida Museveni yakozwe na Producer Washinton Ebangit usanzwe afite ubuhanga mu gutunganya indirimbo zikundwa bikomeye muri Uganda.
Producer Washington yasobanuye ko ari Perezida Museveni wamusabye ko yamukorera indirimbo, ngo asanzwe akunda indirimbo uyu mugabo akora.
Byasabye Washington kwimura bimwe mu bikoresho bya studio ye abijyana mu Biro bya Museveni ari naho yayitunganyirije. Museveni ngo yahisemo injyana ibyinitse kuko ariyo ikunzwe cyane n’urubyiruko muri iki gihe.
Indirimbo nshya ya Perezida Museveni yiganjemo amagambo y’Ikinyankole yitwa ‘Kwezi’ ngo izazamura umubare w’abazamutora.
Perezida Museveni umaze imyaka 29 ayobora Uganda , yagiye ku buyobozi ku itariki ya 29 Mutarama 1986, ku myaka ye 70 y’amavuko aragaragaza inyota idasanzwe yo gukomeza kuyobora Uganda.
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Komisiyo y’Amatora muri Tanzania yatangaje ko umukandida w’ishyaka riri ku butegetsi CCM, John Magufuli, yatorewe kuyobora iki gihugu mu matora y’Umukuru w’Igihugu n’amajwi 58%.
Undi mukandida bari bahanganye cyane Edward Lowassa yagize amajwi 40% nkuko iyi komisiyo yabitangaje.
Dr. John Magufuli yabonye amajwi 8,882,935 mu gihe Edward Lowassa we yagize 6,072,848.
Muri 23,161,440 biyandikishije gutora, 15,589,639 nibo bonyine batoye bangana na 67.31%. Kugeza ubu, abakandida batandatu mu munani n’imitwe ya politiki baturukamo nibo bamaze gusinya ibwirizwa rya 27 bemera ibyavuye mu matora.
Abandi bakandida batowe ku buryo bukurikira: Anna Elisha Mghwira (ACT Wazalendo,yabonye amajwi 98,763; Chief Lutalosa Yemba (ADC) abona 66,049; Hashim Rungwe Spunda (Chaumma) abona amajwi 49,256; Kasambala Janken Malik (NRA) yabonye amajwi 8,028; Lyimo Macmillan Elifation (TLP) n’amajwi 8,198 na Dovutwa Fahmi Nasoro (UPDP) wabonye amajwi 7,785.
Lowassa yavuze ko we n’ishyaka rye badashobora kwemera ibyavuye mu matora kuko ari ‘ubujura bwaba bukorewe abaturage ba Tanzania’.
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