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Ikigo cy’Amerika kigenzura Ubuziranenge bw’ibiribwa n’imiti (FDA) cyatanze uruhushya rwo mu bihe bidasanzwe rw’uko umuti Remdesivir wa Ebola witabazwa mu kuvura icyorezo cya Coronavirus.
Uru ruhushya ruvuze ko uyu muti wica virusi ubu ushobora gukoreshwa ku bantu bari mu bitaro barembye kubera Covid-19, indwara y’ubuhumekero iterwa n’ubu bwoko bushya bwa coronavirus.
Igeragezwa ku barwayi uwo muti uherutse gukorerwa ryafashije mu kugabanya igihe bifata ngo abarwaye coronavirus barembye bakire.
Ariko uru ruhushya rwa FDA rwo mu bihe bidasanzwe ntabwo ari cyo kimwe n’uruhushya rusanzwe ubundi rusaba ubugenzuzi bwo ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Impuguke zanaburiye ko uwo muti ubusanzwe wakorewe kuvura Ebola, ukaba ukorwa n’uruganda Gilead rw’imiti udakwiye kubonwa nk’umuti ntakuka wa Coronavirus.
Daniel O’Day, umuyobozi mukuru w’uruganda Gilead mu kiganiro yagiranye na Perezida Donald Trump w’Amerika mu biro bye bya White House, yavuze ko urwo ruhushya rwatanzwe n’ikigo FDA ari intambwe ya mbere y’ingenzi itewe.
Yavuze ko uru ruganda rugiye gutanga imfashanyo ingana na miliyoni imwe n’igice y’uducupa tw’uwo muti.
Stephen Hahn, wo mu kigo FDA, na we wari muri iyo nama, yagize ati : “Ni wo muti wa mbere wemejwe wa Covid-19, rero twishimiye rwose kuba twabigizemo uruhare.”
Ni iki tuzi kuri uyu muti wa Remdesivir?
Perezida Trump yakomeje gushyigikira remdesivir nk’umuti ushobora kuvura coronavirus.
Ubwo wageragerezwaga ku barwayi, ikigo cy’Amerika cyita ku ndwara zandura n’ingaruka zigira ku mubiri (NIAID) cyasanze umuti wa remdesivir ugabanya igihe ibimenyetso bya coronavirus bimara kikava ku minsi 15 kikagera kuri 11.
Iryo geragezwa ryakorewe ku bantu 1,063 bo mu bitaro bitandukanye ku isi.
BBC dukesha iyi nkuru ivuga ko bamwe muri bo bahawe uwo muti, abandi bahabwa umuti utayivura, bizwi mu buvuzi nka ’placebo’.
Dr Anthony Fauci ukuriye ikigo NIAID, yavuze ko umuti wa remdesivir wagize ingaruka igaragara neza, ikomeye kandi nziza mu kugabanya igihe cyo gukira Covid-19.
Nubwo umuti wa remdesivir ushobora gufasha mu gukira ndetse bishoboka ko watuma abantu bareka kuvurirwa mu byumba by’indembe, amagerageza yawo ntabwo yagaragaje neza niba ushobora kurinda ko habaho impfu zitewe na coronavirus.


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Perezida w’u Rwanda n’Umunyamabanga mukuru w’Umuryango w’Abibumbye baganiriye kuri telefoni uko umutekano uhagaze mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (DRC), aho inyeshyamba za M23 zisatira imijyi minini ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.
Kuri Twitter, Perezida Paul Kagame Umukuru w’Igihugu cy’u Rwanda yatangaje ko yavuganye kuri telefone na António Guterres,(UN). Ati “Mu masaha make ashize, nagiranye ikiganiro cyiza n’Umunyamabanga mukuru w’umuryango w’abibumbye ku ntambara ibera muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, inzira n’uburyo bwo guhosha no gukemura ibibazo mu mahoro dushobora kugeraho niba twubakiye kuri gahunda z’amahoro za Nairobi (Kenya), Luanda (Angola) n’izindi mbaraga mpuzamahanga. Tugomba kwiyemeza kubishyira mu bikorwa ”,
Uyu mutwe w’inyeshyamba, kuva mu mpera z’iki cyumweru, wigaruriye ikigo cya Rutshuru, Kiwanja, ubu ko barasatira Rumangabo, bari ku birometero 40 ugana i Goma.
Mu guhangana n’iki kibazo, Umuryango mpuzamahanga urimo gukangurira. Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU), Amerika, Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU) bagaragaje impungenge zabo.
Mu 2013, mu murwa mukuru wa Kenya, hashyizweho amasezerano y’amahoro, hashyirwaho umukono na guverinoma ya DR Congo na M23 (23 Werurwe). Abahoze ari inyeshyamba, bashinja Kinshasa by’umwihariko kutubahiriza amasezerano yatangijwe ku wa 23 Werurwe 2009 yateganyaga ko abarwanyi bayo basubizwa mu mutwe n’iryo tsinda rigahinduka ishyaka rya politiki, bongeye gufata intwaro mu mpera za 2021.
Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe nawo wasohoye itangazo usaba inzego zose zirebwa n’ibiri kubera muri Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Kongo gukemura ibibazo mu buryo bw’ibiganiro.
Perezida w’uyu muryango Macky Sall yasabye ko Perezida João Lourenço akomeza kuba umuhuza muri iyi dosiye kugira ngo arebe ko intambara yahosha
Perezida João Lourenço Perezida wa Angola wari usanzwe ari umuhuza ku bibazo by’Akarere by’umwihariko u Rwanda na DRC, yohereje Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, ku mugoroba wo ku wa 31 Ukwakira 2022 yaje mu Rwanda kubonana na Paul Kagame Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda.
Ibyo kandi bikurikira icyemezo cyafashwe cyo kwirukana Vincent Karega Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
Ubutumwa Téte António Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Angola yagejeje kuri Perezida Tshisekedi bukubiyemo uko Angola ibibona icyakorwa ngo intambara ibera mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo icyogore.
Kinshasa ishinja Kigali gushyigikira inyeshyamba za M23. u Rwanda na rwo rwarabihakanye, rushinja Guverinoma ya Kongo Kinshasa gufatanya na FDLR, umutwe w’inyeshyamba zakoze Jenoside Yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda.
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Ikifuzo cya Trump cyo kwigizayo amatora cyatewe utwatsi
Abayobozi muri Perezidansi ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, White House, batangaje ko amatora ya Perezida azaba kuwa 3 Ugushyingo 2020 nk’uko byateguwe, nyuma y’uko Perezida Donald Trump, yifuje ko yigizwa inyuma.
Mu cyumweru gishize Perezida Trump yavuze ko gutora hifashishijwe iposita byateza uburiganya n’imibare itari yo y’ibyava mu matora. Yatanze igitekerezo cy’uko amatora yakwigizwa inyuma kugeza igihe yakorwa neza, mu buryo bwizewe kandi burimo umutekano.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi muri White House, Mark Meadows, ku cyumweru tariki 2 Kanama yagize ati “Tuzakora amatora kuwa 3 Ugushyingo kandi Perezida azayatsinda”.
Ijambo rya Meadows ryashimangiwe n’umujyanama wa Trump mu byo kwiyamamaza, Jason Miller, wabwiye Fox News ko ‘amatora azaba kuwa 3 Ugushyingo kandi Trump arabishyigikiye’.
Ubwo Trump yagaragazaga icyifuzo cyo gukereza amatora, abakuru bo mu ishyaka ry’aba-Républicains aturukamo baracyamaganye.
Trump nta bubasha afite bwo gusubika amatora, kandi ukuyatinza uko ari ko kose kwabanza kwemezwa n’inteko ya Amerika.
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zirashaka koroshya kurushaho uburyo bwo gutora hifashishijwe iposita kubera ko hari impungenge ku buzima zitewe n’icyorezo cya Coronavirus.
(Source:Igihe.com)


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Kuri uno musi wa kane igenekerezo rya 25 Ndamukiza niho Honorable Reveriyano Ndikuriyo asanzwe arongoye ishirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Burundi yugurura icese uruganda rwo gushigikira umugwi w’intamba mu rugamba rwitiriwe “Dushigikire Intamba Zacu”.
Ishirahamwe rihingura amata mu Burundi Natura akaba ariryo ryafashe iya mbere mu gushigikira intamba mu rugamba mukubaronsa amata azobafasha hamwe n’ibahasha ringana n’amafaranga agera ku bihumbi icumi vy’amadorari y’abanyamerika ($10,000).
Ishirahamwe MDB Natura riti : “nk’uko twabikoze mu mwaka uheze igihe Uburundi bwakira ikino za CECAFA mukubaronsa amata ya Natura nubu ishirahamwe riremeye kuzofasha umurwi nserukiragihugu intamba mu rugamba mukuwuronsa amata n’ibindi vyankenerwa mu kubashigikira. Bakaba bose baciye bagenda bashize umukono ku masezerano yugukorana hagati yayo mashirahamwe abiri.
Honorable Reveriyano Ndikuriyo asazwe arongoye ishirahamwe ry’umupira w’amanguru mu Burundi akaba yakengurutse ico gikorwa citeka aboneraho gutera akamo n’abandi guca mu makanda ya Natura mu gushigikira intamba mu rugamba.
Yamara amenyesha y’uko guterera atari itegeko ahubwo ko haterera uwushatse akunda igihugu kuko intamba nizaja muri Egiputa ari abarundi bose bazoba bagiyeyo ati “Si barya bakinyi gusa tubona kandi kuwariwe wese yogira icagomba guterera icarico cose”.


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Uko imyaka ishira ikiremwamuntu kigenda gitera intambwe ikomeye mw’ikoranabuhanga. Rigenda ritworohereza ubuzima rikazana n’udushya tutiyumvishaga ko twashoboka abenshi tubona nk’ubufindo. Uko haza ikintu gishyashya mw’ikoranabuhanga turabyishimira cyane ndetse bamwe ugasanga bagiha umwanya munini mu buzima bwabo. Ariko hari abandi bantu bishima cyane kukurusha wowe ukoresha iryo koranabuhanga, ukanabona ko ryaguhinduriye ubuzima. Abo ni ba nyir’ibigo (company) bizana iryo koranabuhanga. Uretse kumenyekana bagakundwa ndetse bakaba ikitegererezo kuri benshi banakorera amafaranga menshi ku buryo butangaje cyane. Kuko kugirango iryo koranabuhanga ritugereho hari ikiguzi dutanga mu buryo butandukanye. Ayo niyo atuma ba nyir’ibigo by’ikoranabuhanga baba abaherwe bo ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Aba nabaherwe 10 bambere kugeza ubu muri 2017 batunze za miliyali(billions) z’ amadorali bakuye mw’ikoranabuhanga.
10. Michael Dell
Michael dell yavutse muri gashyantare 1965 avukira muri USA (America) yavutse mu muryango w’abayahudi akaba ariwe washinze uruganda rukora ibikoresha bya electronics byo mu bwoko bwa Dell harimo za mudasobwa, za camera kandi nziza zikunzwe n’abatari bake. Banakora ama printers ama smartphone, servers nibindi byinshi, ibi bikorwa byose nibyo bituma aza ku mwanya wa 10 kuko afite akayabo ka miliyali 20.6 z’ama Dorali (US $20.8billions).
9. Ma Huateng
Hadya Ma Huateng yavutse mu 1971 avukira mubushinwa akaba yarize muri kaminuza ya Shenzhen yiga ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga na mudasobwa(computer science). Akaba ari CEO w’ikigo gikomeye mu bijyanye na internet mu bushinwa cyitwa Tencent akaba yaragishinze afatanyije na mugenzi we biganye. ubu Ma akaba abarirwa akayabo ka miliyali 22.9 z’ amadorali(Us $22.9 billions).
8. Jack Ma
Jack ma ni umushoramari wavukiye mu bushinwa mu mwaka wa 1964 akaba ari we washinze ikigo gikora ubucuruzi bwo kuranguza kuri interineti cyitwa Alibaba. Iki kigo kikaba gihuza abaguzi bo hirya no hino kwisi n’abacuruzi batandukanye ku buryo ugura ibicuruzwa ukoresheje Alibaba bikagusanga mu gihugu cyawe nta kibazo. Kubera iki kigo cya Alibaba. jack ma akaba atunze akayabo ka miliyali 25.8 z’ amadorali yakuye mwikoranabuhanga.
7. Steve Ballmer
Steve Ballmer ni umushoramari w’umunyamerica wavutse mu mwaka wa 1956 akaba yarabaye CEO wa Microsoft Inc kuva muri 2000 kugeza 2014, yize muri kaminuza ya Harvard na Stanford nyuma yo kuva muri Microsoft akaba yaraguze ikipe ikina umukino wa basketball muri NBA yitwa Los Angeles clippers. imyaka yamaze muri Microsoft ikaba yaramusigiye akayabo kangana na miliyali 28.1 z’ amadorali.
6. Sergey Brin
Sergey Mikhaylovich Brin ni umuhanga mubyerekeye mudasobwa w’umunyamerica, ariko wavukiye mu burusiya(Russia) Moscow mu 1973 . we na mugenzi we Larry page bafatanyije bashinga ikigo gikomeye mwese muzi cyitwa Google Inc ikaba ari ryo shakiro ryo kuri internet ryambere rikoreshwa cyane kw’isi. Baje no kugenda bunguka andi mashami nka YouTube, Allo n’ibindi byinshi, ubu Sergey brin akaba akuriye kompanyi ihuriza hamwe ibikorwa bya Google yitwa Alphabet. ibyo byose bimuha kuba atunze miliyali 43.1 z’ amadorali.
5. Larry page
Lawrence Edward Page (Larry page) ni umuhanga mu bya mudasobwa, yavukiye muri america(USA) mu 1973 afatanyije na Sergey brin bashinze Google, ubu akaba ari CEO wa company ya Alphabet. Kubera gutsinda kwa Google no gukundwa cyane bituma atunze akayabo ka miliyali 49.3 z’amadorali.
4. Larry Ellison
Lawrence Joseph Ellison ni umuhanga mu bya mudasobwa akaba n’umushoramari w’umunyamerica wavutse mu 1944 akaba ariwe washinje ikigo gikomeye kitwa Oracle gikora ama programu ya za mudasobwa n’ibindi byinshi bijyanye na mudasobwa. kubera iki kigo Larry Ellison akaba atunze akayabo ka miliyali 55 z’amadorali.
3.Mark Zuckerberg
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Mark Zuckerberg yavutse 1984 ni umuhanga mu bijyanye na programme za mudasobwa (programmer) akaba n’umushoramari. Azwiho kuba yarashinje urubuga nkoranyambaga rwa Facebook rukoreshwa n’abantu benshi akaba ari nawe nyiri Instagram , WhatsApp nyuma yo kubigura. Iyo mirimo yose niyo ituma atunze akayabo ka miliyali 63.7 z’amadorali.
2. Jeffrey Preston Jorgensen
Jeffrey Preston Jorgensen ukunze kwitwa Jeff Bezos ni umushoramari w’umunyamerica wavutse 1964, akaba azwiho kuba ariwe washinze urubuga bahahiraho kuri interineti rwitwa Amazon.com uru rubuga ni urwambere kw’isi mu mbuga zihahirwaho kuri internet. Amazon ikaba atari ibyo byonyine ikora, uretse kuba icuruza ibintu byinshi birimo indirimbo, ibitabo, ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n’ibindi. ikaba nayo ubwayo yikorera ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga byayo. Ibi byose byatumye Jeffrey aba umuherwe kuko atunze miliyali 85.7 z’amadorali.
1.Bill Gates
William Henry Gates III ni umushoramari, akaba n’umuhanga mu bya programme za mudasobwa(Programming), yavutse mu 1955, azwiho kuba ari we washinze ikigo gikomeye cyane mu by’ikoranabuhanga cyitwa Microsoft. Microsoft ikaba ikora ama programu menshi abenshi bakoresha muri mudasobwa zanyu, harimo windows OS, Microsoft office, kubera uburyo Microsoft yinjiye mu buzima bwa benshi kw’isi, Bill Gates niwe muherwe wa mbere kw’isi, si mw’ikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo muri rusange Bill Gates niwe ukize cyane kw’isi nakayabo ka miliyali 89 z’ amadorali za america.


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Abanyafrika y’Epfo barashavujwe n’ivyoba vyarashikirijwe na Perezida wa Amerika Donald Trump kuri Nelson Mandela, umwirabure wa mbere yatwaye afrika y’epfo aranatahukana agashimwe kitiriwe Nobel. Perezida Trump yagirizwa kuba yavuze ko Mandela atari “Indongozi”.
Ibi vyagiriji biri mu gitabu canditswe n’uwahoze ari umushingwamanza wa Trump, Michael Cohen ubu apfunzwe ku vyaha bitari bike yagirizwa harimwo kubesha abashingamateka.
Iyi nkuru yaravuzwe cane mu binyamakuru mu mpera z’indwi kandi perezidanse y’Amerika yarabihakanye. Cohen yahanishijwe igifungo muri 2018 yagirijwe gukoresha amafaranga y’amatora biciye kubiri n’amategeko, ivyaha bishingiye kumatagisi hamwe no kubesha abashingamateka.
Kubw’ico gitabo, Trump yavuze inyuma y’urupfu rwa Mandela mu 2013 ko uwo yahoze arongoye afrika y’epfo atari “umurongozi.” Ayandi makuru yavuze amajambo perezida Trump yoba yarakoresheje mu kuvuga ibihugu vy’Afrika hamwe n’ibitutsi kubirabure.
Perezida wa Afrika y’epfo, Cyril Ramaphosa ntaco arashikiriza kuri ivyo vyagirijwe Perezida Trump.
Ambasaderi w’Amerika muri Afrika y’Epfo, Lana Marks, yagenwe na Trump yavuze ko yaganiriye nawe kuri Afrika y’Epfo, kandi ko yavuze ivyiza gusa kuri ico gihugu.


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Akanama ka ONU kajejwe amahoro n’umutekano kakoranye mu yindi nama yihuta kuri uyu wa gatatu, ku ruhagaraga ruri hagati ya Isirayeli na Palestina. Ariko abakagize ntibashoboye kwemeranya gusohora itangazo, kubera Reta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, somambike na Isirayeli itabishigikiye, nkuko abadiplomate babivuze.
Nkuko amakuru ava ahatandukanye yabivuze, 14 kuri 15 bagize ako kanama bemeranije gusohora itangazo ryari rigamije kugabanya icuka kibi.
Ariko Amerika yabonye ko kuba inama yakoranye bihagije kwerekana amakenga, ko itangazo ridashobora guhesha urwo ruhagarara, nkuko abadiplomate batashimye kumenyekana babivuze.
I Washington, umushikiranganji w’imigenderanire n’ayandi makungu, Antony Blinken, yavuze ko intumwa ya Amerika igiye kugendera ubuseruko bwo hagati, gufasha kugarukana ituze hagati ya Isirayeli na Palestina.
No mu nama ya mbere y’ako kanama ku musi wa mbere, Amerika yaranse gushigikira urwandiko rwateguwe na Tuniziya, Norvege n’Ubushinwa, rwasaba impande zose guhagarika gusotorana.


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Umwirondoro w'isosiyete
Shenzhen Huachenyang Technology Co., Ltd yashinzwe ku ya 2 Kamena 2008. Isosiyete ifite ibice 3 by’ubucuruzi.Ikigo cy’ubucuruzi giherereye mu kigo cya Yifang, mu karere ka Baoan, muri Shenzhen, ikigo cya R&D n’ubushakashatsi giherereye mu karere ka Nanshan, muri Shenzhen, naho ikigo cy’inganda giherereye i Shenzhen.Umuhanda wa Xinqiao, Akarere ka Bao'an, Shenzhen, isosiyete ifite ubuso bwa metero kare 15.000, ifite imari shingiro ya miliyoni 50, kandi ifite abakozi barenga 300.Nisosiyete yeguriwe icya mbere, icya kabiri, nigihugu cyigihugu cyikoranabuhanga rikomeye rihuza R&D, umusaruro no kugurisha ubwoko butatu bwibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Huachenyang ryiyemeje gukusanya icyitegererezo cy’ibinyabuzima no kubungabunga ibicuruzwa by’ubuvuzi.Nibikorwa bizwi cyane byumwuga ukora ubuvuzi bwo gupima no kubika ibicuruzwa.Isosiyete ifite patenti 52, 30 muri zo zahinduwe kandi zikoreshwa ku isoko.Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubigo byubuvuzi nko gupima genetiki, biofarmaceuticals, ibitaro binini byo mu cyiciro cya mbere, kugenzura ibyinjira-gusohoka na karantine, reagente de santé, ibigo bishinzwe kurwanya indwara, iperereza ku byaha by’umutekano rusange, no kumenyekanisha ubutabera.Isosiyete yagiye ishyiraho umubano mwiza w’ubufatanye na kaminuza zirenga 30 zo mu gihugu, ibigo by’ubushakashatsi birenga 50 by’igihugu, ibitaro birenga 200 byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibigo birenga 600 byo gukumira no kurwanya indwara, n’ibigo birenga 1.000 by’ibizamini by’ubuvuzi by’ubuvuzi. ikizamini.
Umuco rusange
Shenzhen Huachenyang Technology Co., Ltd. izubahiriza umuco w’ibigo by '"ubuziranenge bwiza, gushakisha ukuri, kuvugisha ukuri no kubahiriza amategeko, no gufatanya-gutsindira inyungu" hamwe n’amahame yo "kuzungura udushya no gutsinda hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga", kandi duharanire kubaka icyegeranyo cy’ibinyabuzima cyo mu Bushinwa cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyo gukusanya no kubungabunga ibicuruzwa by’ubuvuzi, no gushyiraho icyegeranyo cy’ibicuruzwa bya Microbiologiya no kubungabunga ibicuruzwa!
Amateka y'Ikigo
Company Isosiyete yiyandikishije muri 2008
Yateguwe neza icyitegererezo cya swab selile yo kubungabunga igisubizo muri 2012
Yahawe igihembo cya CE muri 2013
Yabonye [uruganda rwa mbere rwo mu Bushinwa rwabonye icyemezo cya FDA] muri 2014
● Mu mwaka wa 2016, twubatse uruganda rwa GMP rufite ibyumba 100.000 by’icyumba gisukuye na laboratoire, dukora neza ibikoresho byo gukusanya amacandwe, kandi dukoresha umuyoboro umwe wa virusi imwe.
● Muri 2017, yateguye neza ikarita yo gukusanya ibinyabuzima byo gukuramo aside nucleic no gukuramo reagent
Area Agace k'ibihingwa kazagurwa kugera kuri metero kare 15.000 muri 2020
Gutezimbere neza antibody nshya hamwe nibikoresho bya antigen muri 2021


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Ugufatwa ku nguvu kwahagurukije reta ya Brezil
Prezida w'imfatakibanza wa Brezil, Michel Temer yahamagaje inama y'abashikiranganji yihuta yerekeye umutekano mu gihe hari ukwiyamiriza bikomeye ry'umugwi w'abagizi ba nabi bafashe ku nguvu umwigeme i Rio de Janeiro.
Yiyemeje gushiraho igipolisi kirwanya amabi akorerwa abakenyezi.
Uwo mwigeme w'imyaka 16, yemeza ko yahawe ibiyayuramutwe yagiye kuramutsa umuhungu bakundana ku musi wa gatandatu uheze, kandi ko yikanguye ari mu yindi nzu, akikijwe n'abagabo 30.
Abantu amajana n'amajana barihereje amabarabara ku musi wa gatanu basaba ko ifatwa ku nguvu ry'abakenyezi rihagarara.
Amasanamu y'iryo fatwa ku nguvu yarashizwe ku mbuga ngurukanabumenyi, bibabaza Brezil yose.
Igipolisi kiriko kirarondera abantu barenga 30 bakekwa gukora iryo bara.
Imitahe yo kubahagarika yarasohotse harimwo n'uwuwo muhungu bakundana.
"Ndateye ivyatsi ifatwa ku nguvu ry'uwo mwigeme i Rio de Janeiro," ni ko Temer yavuze.
"Ntivyumvikana ingene mu kinjana ca 21 dushobora kubona ivyaha vy'ubunyamaswa nk'ibi."
Yavuze ko abategetsi bariko barakora kugira "bafate ababifisemwo uruhara".
Umukuru w'igipolisi c'i Rio de Janeiro, Fernando Veloso, mu kiganiro yahaye abamenyeshamakru ko abagira amatohoza bazosubiramwo kwihweza neza ibipimo vyo kwa muganga.
"Iyo ayo masanamu atashirwa ku mbuga ngurukanabumenyi, ndakeka ko tutaba turi ngaha muri kino gihe," uko ni ko yavuze, yongerako ko abenshi bafatwa ku nguvu ntibimenyekane.
Bivugwa ko uko gufatwa ku nguvu kwabereye mu karere kabamwo abantu bakenye mu burengero bw'igisagara ca Rio de Janeiro mu mpera z'indwi iheze.


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Ubutabera bwa leta y’abicanyi b’i Kigali bumaze kwivuguruza 3 kose mu binyoma bwagiye bukwiza ku isi yose ku kibazo cya Paul Rusesabagina bwashimuse! Ikinyoma cya mbere cyagaragaye ku italiki ya 31/08/2020 ubwo abicanyi bo muri RIB bavuga ko Paul Rusesabagina bamushimuse babifashijwemo n’ibihugu byinshi by’amahanga; nyuma yaho baje kuvuga ko babeshye! Ikinyoma cya kabiri batinya gusubiramo ni uko RIB yavuze ko yafatiye Rusesabagina ku kibuga cy’indege cy’i Kanombe i Kigali, aha ntabwo barashobora kugaragaza uko yageze mu Rwanda kandi bizwi ko yari atuye muri Amerika akaba yarashimutiwe i Dubaï (Leta zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu); ikinyoma cya gatatu ni uko abo bicanyi ba RIB babeshye isi yose ko igihugu cy’Ububiligi cyabahaye dosiye yuzuye irimo ibimenyetso bishinja ibyaha Paul Rusesabagina , nyamara mu ikinamico ririmo ubuswa bwinshi, kuri uyu wa gatanu taliki ya 23/10/2020, ingirwabacamanza ba leta y’ibyihebe ya Kigali bavuze ko Rusesabagina agomba kuguma muri gerezaa ngo kuko agihimbirwa dosiye yo kumushinja ibyaha!
Mu kiganiro Bwana Roger Rusesabagina yagiranye na Madame Espérance kuri radiyo « Ubumwe » kuwa kane taliki ya 22/10/2020, yagaragaje ko nta butabera umubyeyi we Paul Rusesabagina ashobora guhabwa na leta ya mushimuse. Roger Rusesabagina yagaragaje ko igikorwa cyo gushimuta umubyeyi we cyatangiye cyera cyane mbere y’uko aninjira mu bikorwa byo kuvugira abanyarwanda bakomeje guhohotera na leta y’abicanyi b’i Kigali. Roger Rusesabagina yagaragaje ko Rusesabagina yahawe igihembo na leta ya FPR-Kagame ariko yanga kujya kugifata mu Rwanda kuko bari bamuteze umutego wo kumugirira nabi! Ese gushimuta Rusesabagina hari icyo bizagabanya ku butwari bwe bwatumye ahabwa ibihembo binyuranye mu mahanga kubera uruhare yagaragaje rwo gukiza abantu barenga 1200 muri jenoside yo mu 1994? Ntacyo ibyo bishobora guhinduraho ahubwo gushimuta Rusesabagina bizereka amahanga ko u Rwanda rwashimuswe n’ibyihebe byitwa FPR-Inkotanyi! Ubuswa n’amakosa menshi akomeje kugaragara mu kibazo cy’ishimuta rya Rusesabagina byatumye ingirwabucamanza bwa Kagame bwarahindutse urwenya rubabaje ku isi yose!
Urwenya rwa mbere rwagaragajwe n’abacamanza ba leta y’abicanyi ni uburyo banze ko abanyamategeko baburanira Rusesabagina bakandiga ikirenge mu Rwanda n’umwe mu banyamategeko washoboye kugerayo bakaba baranze ko abonana nawe! Leta ya FPR yashimuse Rusesabagina, abacamanza bamuburanisha bakaba bakorera leta ya mushimuse noneho iyo leta ikaba ari nayo yahaye Rusesabagina abanyamategeko bayo bamwunganira, iyo witegereje ibyo abo banyamateko bahawe Rusesabagina bakora ubona ari urwenya gusa! Urugera ni aho abo banyamategeko bagiye kuvuga imbere y’ubucamanza bakorera ko Paul Rusesabagina yafunzwe ku buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko igihe kingana n’iminota 7! Kuki abo banyamategeko bunganira Rusesabagina badashobora kuvuga ko yashimuswe? Muri iri kinamico ryo kuburanisha Rusesabagina, ingirwabucamanza bwa FPR bugomba gusubi nibura ibibazo 5 bikomeye bizagira ingaruka zikomeye mu mateka y’iyi ngoma y’abicanyi! Ibyo bibazo ni ibi bikurikira:
1)Rusesabagina yafatiwe i Kigali ate? Yahageze mu buhe buryo? Iki kibazo kirakomeye cyane kuko gikubiyemo icyaha cyo gushimuta Rusesabagina kandi icyo cyaha kikaba gihanwa n’amategeko mpuzamahanga. Icyaha cyo gushimuta umuntu kikaba gishinjwa imitwe ikora ibikorwa by’iterabwoba. Kudasubiza iki kibazo bihita bigaragaza ko leta ya Kigali nayo ikora ibikorwa by’iterabwoba ( Etat terroriste).
2)Ubwenegihugu bwa Paul Rusesabagina ni ubuhe? Iki kibazo cyatumye ingirwabacamanza ba FPR zihinduka ibipfamatwi ni ibiragi ku kibazo Paul Rusesabagina yababazaga, Rusesabagina yagize ati : »Nababwiye ko no mu rubanza rushize, mu Rukiko Rwisumbuye, iki kibazo nagisubiyemo, ahubwo icyo ntumva ni uko urukiko ndubwira rimwe, kabiri, gatatu ntirwumve ngo runkorera icyo narubwiye […] niba njye ndi umunyarwanda, irangamuntu yanjye ni iyihe, pasiporo yanjye ni iyihe, unshaka ankurahe? […] njye kuri njye ndi Umubiligi. » Iki kibazo ntabwo cyoroheye abicanyi b’i Kigali, ubusanzwe iyo umuntu yahunze igihugu cye ahita atakaza ubwenegihugu bw’igihugu cye kandi amategeko mpuzamahanga asumba kure amategeko y’igihugu. Ingirwabacamanza ba Kigali bazasubiza bate iki kibazo?
3)Ese Rusesabagina ararwaye? Iki kibazo nacyo ni ingorabahizi kuri Kigali; ingirwabacamanza ba Kigali bavuga ko Rusesabagina arwaye ariko bakaba batamwemerera kujya hanze kuko byatuma asubira mu gihugu cye cy’Ububiligi , iki gisobanuro kikaba gihita gishimangira ko Paul Rusesagina ari umubiligi aho kuba umunyarwanda kandi akaba adashobora guhabwa ubutabera kuko ari Umubiligi nk’aho icyo gihugu kitagira ubutabera!
4)Kuki Rusesabagina adahabwa abunganizi be yasabye? Iki kibazo cyakunze kugaruka kenshi ariko Kigali igasubiza ko abanyamategeko Rusesagina afite ariwe wabisabiye kandi abemera ariko nyuma yaho Paul Rusesabagina yanditse ibaruwa isaba ko agomba kunganirwa n’abanyamategeko yatoranyirijwe n’umuryango we bityo kuri we akaba atunganiwe mu byukuri mu rubanza afite! Kigali izasubiza ko yangiye Rusesabagina abanyamategeko be ishingiye kuki?
5)Abaturage ba Nyabimata bazajya gushinja Paul Rusesabagina mu rukiko mu buhe buryo? Mu cyemezo ingirwamucamanza wa Kigali yafashe cyo kongera igifungo cya Rusesabagina yagize bute : « Ubushinjacyaha bwagaragaje kandi ko hari abatangabuhamya bacyegeranywa barimo aba Nyabimata muri Nyaruguru na Gisagara batarabazwa hategerejwe ko bavugishwa. Urukiko rwanzuye ko Paul Rusesabagina afunzwe mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko kuko Ubushinjacyaha bwubahirije ibijyanye n’igihe cyemewe n’amategeko cyo gutanga ikirego« . Umucamanza MUKARUGIRA Théodosie akaba yagize ati : » Hari impamvu ifatika ituma uregwa [Rusesabagina] yongererwa igihe cy’iminsi 30 cyo gufungwa by’agateganyo. » Ese abaturage ba Nyaruguru bazavuga ko babonye Rusesabagina abatera kandi yarabaga muri Amerika?
Ikigaragara cyo ni uko Rusesabagina nta butabera azahabwa na leta yamushimuse nk’uko umuhungu we Roger Rusesabagina abyemeza; ahubwo icyo umuryango wa Rusesabagina ushobora gukora ni uko nawo ugomba gushyikiriza ubutabera bw’Amerika (USA) igihugu Rusesabagina yabagamo cyangwa se ubutabera bw’Ububiligi aricyo gihugu Rusesabagina afitiye ubwenegihugu (juridiction à compétence universelle) ikirego cy’uko umubyeyi wabo yashimuswe maze abagize uruhare muri iryo shimutwa bagashyikirizwa ubutabera.
Hasi aha murumva ikiganiro Roger Rusesabagina agiranye na Radiyo Ubumwe


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Hanze y’U Rwanda
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U Rwanda rwateye utwatsi iby’uko rwongereye abasirikare ku mupaka warwo na Uganda
Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga akaba n’Umuvugizi wa Guverinoma y’u Rwanda, Dr Richard Sezibera, yavuze ko u Rwanda rutigeze rwongera abasirikare ku mupaka w’u Rwanda na Uganda, nk’uko byatangajwe na bimwe mu binyamakuru byo muri icyo gihugu.
Ibinyamakuru byo muri Uganda kuri uyu wa Mbere byatangaje ko ingabo z’u Rwanda zigaragara cyane ku mipaka igabanya ibihugu byombi zitwaje intwaro zikomeye.
Byatangaje ko izo ngabo ziri mu misozi ya Kaniga, Byumba na Buganza no mu Cyanika. Byanavugaga ko Urwego rushinzwe Umutekano w’imbere muri Uganda narwo rwemeje ayo makuru.
Mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru kuri uyu wa Kabiri, Minisitiri Sezibera yagarutse ku mubano hagati y’u Rwanda na Uganda, nyuma y’uko abanyarwanda 986 bamaze kwirukanwayo mu minsi mike ishize.
Yagarutse ku mupaka wa Gatuna uheruka gufungwa kubera imirimo yo kuwusana, avuga ko ibinyabiziga byaba bikomeje gukoresha indi mipaka ihari.
Ati “Abahazi Gatuna uko hateye ni ahantu hafunganye ntabwo ari umupaka uhuriweho nk’ahandi twubaka nka Rusumo n’ahandi. Ibikorwa byo kubaka nizera ko bizuzura mu kwezi kwa Gatanu.”
- Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga w’u Rwanda, Dr Richard Sezibera, yavuze ko abanyarwanda 986 bamaze kwirukanwa muri Uganda
Yagarutse ku byatangajwe na bimwe mu binyamakuru byo muri Uganda ko u Rwanda rwongereye abasirikare ku ruhande rwa Uganda, avuga ko nta shingiro bifite.
Ati “Nta ngabo ziyongereye ku mupaka, Oya. Ntabwo cyaba ikibazo u Rwanda rufite uburenganzira bwo gushyira ingabo aho rushaka mu gihugu ariko nta ngabo ziyongereye ku mupaka.”
“Umubano na Uganda uzagenda neza. Harimo ibibazo ubu ariko tuzi neza ko uzagenda neza. Turi abaturanyi, iyo hari abaturanyi babamo ibibazo, ariko turimo turabiganira, bizagenda neza. Gusa hari ibibazo.”
Yavuze ko ibibazo biri hagati y’u Rwanda na Uganda, ari bitatu, icya mbere ni “icy’abanyarwanda bakomeje gufatwa bagahohoterwa, bakicwa urubozo, bagafungirwa ahantu hatazwi muri Uganda, ni ikibazo gikomeye.”
Yavuze ko icya kabiri ari “icyuho Uganda iha abarwanya ubutegetsi bw’u Rwanda barimo RNC, kandi bakorana na bamwe mu bayobozi ba Uganda.”
Icya gatatu yavuze ko ari ibibazo abacuruzi b’abanyarwanda bagirira muri Uganda, baba abahakorera cyangwa abahanyura, ugasanga bamwe ibicuruzwa byabo birafatwa bikamara amezi, bimwe bakabirekura ibindi ntibabirekure.
Minisitiri Sezibera yakomeje ati “Nk’ubu murabizi amata yose yacaga Uganda ava mu Rwanda ajya ahandi ntagicayo yarafunzwe, ibindi by’amabuye y’agaciro ho bageze aho barabifungura bimaze amezi n’amezi, tutazi n’uwabifunze, turavuga ngo kubifungura ni byiza, ariko se ikibazo ni ikihe?”
Minisitiri Sezibera yavuze ko u Rwanda na Uganda bazakomeza kuganira ku bibazo bihari, kandi ngo hari icyizere ko igisubizo kizaboneka.
MUHABURA.RW


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Nyuma y’imyaka 12 bayifite, abaherwe b’ikipe ya Liverpool F.C bayishyize ku isoko
Ikigo cy’Abanyamerika Fenway Sports Group (FSG) cyashyize ku isoko imwe mu mitungo yacyo harimo n’ikipe ya Liverpool F.C yo mu Bwongereza, ikaba igiye kugurishwa nyuma y’imyaka 12 yegukanywe n’aba bashoramari.
Mu 2021 Abarabu bashatse kugura iyi kipe batanze miliyari eshatu z’amadorari, ariko umuyobozi mukuru wa FSG, John W. Henry arabyanga. Kuri ubu yamaze guhindura intekerezo avuga ko uwazana miliyari enye baganira.
Ikinyamakuru The Athletic cyatangaje ko FSG yatanze uburenganzira ku muntu wese wifuza kugura iyi kipe, mu gihe ibiciro byakumvikanwaho. Ntabwo hatangajwe igihe iri gurisha rizaba ryarangiye.
Icyakora, FSG yatangaje ko hari benshi bifuje gushyira imigabane muri iyi kipe, ariko ko umuntu wese wabagana ashakira icyiza iyo kipe bayimuha.
Bati “Twagejejweho ibyifuzo na benshi bifuza kuba bashora imari mu ikipe ya Liverpool. Twavuze kuva kera ko amategeko n’amabwiriza bikurikizwa ku muntu wese waba yifuza kugira icyo yongera mu ikipe ku nyungu zayo. Ariko tuzakomeza kureba uwifuza inyungu z’ikipe mu kibuga no hanze yacyo.”
Iki kigo cyaguze Liverpool mu Ukwakira 2010, kiyiguze na George Gillett Jr. wari uyifatanyije na Tom Hicks.
Iki kigo cyavuguruye Stade ya Anfield gishoramo miliyoni zirenga 100 z’amadorali, ndetse aba bashoramari bateganyaga kuyongeraho izindi 80 ku buryo iba stade yakira abantu byibuze ibihumbi 61.
Muri icyo gihe bamaranye Liverpool n’umutoza Jurgen Klopp, batwaye igikombe cya Shampiyona y’u Bwongereza cya 2019-2020 baherukaga mu myaka 30 ishize, banatwara FA Cup, Carabao Cup na UEFA Champions League.


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Imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu yo muri Kenya yakoresheje imyigarambyo i Nairobi imbere y’Urukiko rw’ikirenga n’Inteko ishinga amategeko. Basabye ko Depite w’Umuganda Robert Kyagulanyi, a.k.a Bobi Wine, n’abo bafatiwe hamwe bagera kuri 300, barimo abandi badepite batanu, bafungurwa. Basabye kandi leta ya Kenya kwamagana ifungwa ryabo.
Naho umuryango mpuzamahaganga uharanira uburenganzira bw’itangazamakuru CPJ, ufite icyicaro i New York muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, uramagana icyo wita “igitero ku banyamakuru” batanu i Kampala muri Uganda.
Batawe muri yombi kuwa mbere, ku italiki ya 20/08/2018, barimo bakora akazi kabo ku myigaragambyo y’abaturage bashyigikiye Bobi Wine. CPJ iremeza ko abapolisi bakubitaguye aba banyamakuru, babambura ibikoresho byabo by’akazi kandi barabyangiza. Irasaba ko abapolisi babikoze babiryozwa.
Abo banyamakuru, nk’uko CPJ ibivuga, ni James Akena na Alfred Ochwo b’ikigo ntaramakuru cy’Abongereza Reuters, umunyamakuru (CPJ itavuga izina) wa “The Observer” nacyo cyo mu Bwongereza, na Ronald Galiwango na Juma Kirya ba televiziyo NTV yo muri Uganda.
- Barbra Itungo Kyagulanyi, the wife of detained Kyaddondo East MP Robert Kyagulanyi alia Bobi Wine, says no amount of pressure and acts of torture will stop her from fighting to see that her husband is released.
Urukiko rwa gisilikali, rwabanje kuburanisha Depite Bobi Wine kuwa kane, rwamukuyeho icyaha cyo gutunga imbunda atabifitiye uruhushya, ruramurekura. Ariko agisohoka, Bobi Wine yahise na none atabwa muri yombi, noneho n’ubucamanza bwa gisivili. Bwo bumurega kugambanira igihugu.
Niyomugabo Albert


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Bamwe mu bayobozi b’amakipe y’umukino w’amagare mu Rwanda barinubira ko batinze kumenyeshwa irushanwa batumiwemo ryo Kwibuka rigomba kuba kuri iki Cyumweru tariki ya 22 Gicurasi 2022 mu Muyi wa Kigali.
Nk’uko ikinyamakuru IMPAMBA.COM kibikesha ubutumire bwatanzwe n’Ishyirahamwe ry’umukino w’amagare mu Rwanda (FERWACY) ni uko bwanditswe tariki ya 16 Gicurasi mu gihe itariki ntarengwa yo kuba amakipe yamaze gutanga lisite y’abakinnyi byari kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 19 Gicurasi 2022, ariko byarangiye bitubahirijwe, aho byageze kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki ya 20 Gicurasi 2022 ku masaha ya nimugoroba lisite y’amakipe azitabira itaratangazwa.
Bamwe mu bayobozi b’amakipe bavuga ko bitumvikana uburyo batungujwe irushanwa kandi kugira ngo umukinnyi yitabire bisaba imyiteguro ihagize yaba mu
Murenzi Abdallah umaze imyaka ibiri n’igice ari Perezida w’Ishyirahamwe ry’umukino w’amagare mu Rwanda (FERWACY) ikipe ya Karongi yamutanzeho umukandida muri 2019 yamaze guhagarikwa mu bikorwa by’umukino w’amagare mu Rwanda ku bwo kuba iyi kipe itagira ubuzima gatozi.
Nyuma y’Inteko Rusange yateranye ku wa Gatandatu tariki ya 23 Mata 2022 bamwe mu banyamuryango ba FERWACY babwiye ikinyamakuru IMPAMBA.COM ko mu matora ya Komite Nyobozi azaba tariki 29 Gicurasi 2022 bifuza ko Komite yose icyuye igihe itagomba kugaruka kuko mu gihe imazeho umukino w’amagare wasubiye inyuma.
Inteko Rusange ya FERWACY yahagaritse na none ikipe ya CINE EL MAY bakunze kwitirira Mayaka ku bwo kutagira ubuzima gatozi.
Bamwe mu banyamuryango ba FERWACY baganiriye n’ikinyamakuru IMPAMBA, ariko banze ko a
Amatora y’abayobozi b’Ishyirahamwe ry’umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare mu Rwanda (FERWACY) azaba muri Werurwe 2022, ariko kugeza ubu nta kintu na kimwe gihari cyerekana ko amatora ari hafi.
Amakuru aturuka muri bamwe mu banyamuryango ba FERWACY avuga ko batazi impamvu nta kivugwa ku matora ya Komite kandi nta kwezi gusigaye kugira ngo abe, bakavuga ko gukorera mu bwiru akenshi ari byo bituma mu mashyirahamwe atandukanye y’imikino mu Rwanda hasigaye hazamo abantu batumva iyo mikino bityo bikagira ingaruka ku iterambere ryayo.
Murenzi Abdalah, Umuyobozi wa FERWACY mu kiganiro yagiranye n’ikinyamakuru IMPAMBA.COM yavuze ko ibijyanye n’ayo matora bizemezwa n’Inteko rusange, yagize ati “ntabwo biremezwa kuko bigomba kwemezwa na “Assamblée generale” niyo izemeza igihe amatora azabera, a
Abantu babiri barimo umwe mu bakozi ba Minisiteri ya Siporo n’Umuco (MINISPOC) batawe muri yombi bazira gukoresha mu buryo bunyuranyije n’ibyo baherewe isoko mu isiganwa ryo kuzenguruka u Rwanda ku magare rizwi ku izina rya “Tour du Rwanda”.
Abafunzwe ni Ahimana Straton ubusanzwe uzwi mu gusifura umukino wa Basketball na Uwiduhaye Rogin usanzwe ari umukozi wa Minisiteri ya Siporo n’Umuco ushinzwe indangururamajwi(sound system), ubu bose ngo bakaba bafungiye kuri Sitasiyo ya Polisi ya Remera.
Amakuru yizewe agera ku kinyamakuru impamba.com avuga ko Ahimana Straton na Uwiduhaye Rogin, Ishyirahamwe ry’umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare mu Rwanda (FERWACY) ryabahaye isoko ry’indangururamajwi (sound system) kugira ngo izo ndangururamajwi zikoreshwe mu isiganwa rya “Tour du Rwanda” ku maf
Mu rwego rwo kwitegura isiganwa ryo kuzenguruka igihugu (Tour du Rwanda) ishyirahamwe ry’umukino w’amagare mu Rwanda (FERWACY) ritegura amasiganwa aribanziriza ryitwa “Rwanda Cycling Cup” iritegerejwe mu minsi ya vuba ni irizaba tariki ya 19 Gicurasi 2018 rizahagurukira i Kayonza ryerekeza mu Karere ka Gicumbi.
Amakuru aturuka mu Ishyirahamwe ry’umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare mu Rwanda, avuga ko mbere y’uko isiganwa riba abatekinisiye bazajya kureba inzira yose abakinnyi bazacamo.
Amakipe biteganyijwe ko azitabira “Rwanda Cycling Cup” ya Gicurasi 2018 ni: Amis Sportif, Benediction, Nyabihu, Karongi Vision sports center, Muhazi Cycling Club, Kigali Cycling Club na Fly Cycling Club.
Rwanda Cycling Cup, iheruka abakinnyi bahagurukiye i Kigali berekeza mu Karere ka Huye, icyo gihe


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“…Dream Boys ntiteze gusenyuka na gato…” TMC
Jean Claude Mujyanama uzwi nka TMC yakuyeho urujijo ku isenyuka ry’itsinda rya Dream Boys.
Hashize iminsi ibinyamakuru butandukanye bya hano mu Rwanda byandika ko itsinda rya Dream Boys riri mu marembera ndetse ko ryaba rigiye gusenyuka, ibyo bakabihera ku bikorwa by’indirimbo umwe mu itsinda aherutse kujya gukorera muri Tanzaniya ari wenyine, usibye kandi icyo gikorwa, hari n’amakuru yakomeje kuvuga ko TMC agiye kujya gukomereza amasomo ye mu mahanga, abantu bagashingira kuri izo mpamvu ebyiri bavuga ko iryo tsinda rigeze ku musozo.
Kuri uyu wa gatanu rero taliki ya 17 Mutarama 2020, TMC yatangarije umunyamakuru wacu ko ata kibazo na kimwe kiri imbere mu itsinda rya Dream boys. Yavuze ko DREAM BOYS ari itsinda ridateze gusenyuka kuko ata mpamvu nimwe yatuma isenyuka.
Itsinda rya Dream Boys ryatangiye gukora umuziki mu mwaka wa 2009 bawutangirira mu Karere ka Huye, bagiye bamenyekana cyane mu ndirimbo zabo zitandukanye zagiye zikundwa na benshi. Abakurikiranira hafu muzika Nyarwanda bemeza ko bano basore babiri aribo PLATINI NEMEYE na Claude MUJYANAMA uzwi nka TMC bigoye cyane ko batandukana, ibyo bakabishingira ku mubano wabo bombi ukunzwe kugaragarizwa abafana babo. Bwana TMC yakomeje asaba abafana ba Dream gukomeza kubaba inyuma no kudacika intege kuko dream Boys iri kubategurira ibintu byinshi kandi byiza mu minsi ya vuba.


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FERWAFA yasabye imbabazi ku myitwarire idahwitse ya Muhajir mu mukino wa gicuti
Ishyihamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Rwanda ryasohoye itangazo risaba imbabazi Abanyarwanda ndetse n’Abanyasudani kubera imyitwarire mibi y’umukinnyi wayo mu mukino waraye ubaye.
Nyuma y’aho umukino wa gishuti wahuzaga ikipe y’u Rwanda AMAVUBI n’ikipe ya Sudan urangijwe n’imvururu ziganjemo ibipfunsi kuri uyu wa gatandatu, ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Rwanda FERWAFA ryasohoyeitangazo ryisegura ku ba nyarwanda ndetse no ku banya-Sudan kubera imyitwarire idahwitse yagaragaye kuri rutahizamu w’Amavubi Bwana Muhajir, imyitwarire yatumye uwo mukino urangizwa n’imigere ndetse n’ibipfunsi.
Mu butumwa banyujijwe kuri twitter y’ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru, FERWAFA yagize iti:
“FERWAFA irasaba imbabazi mu izina ry’ikipe y’igihugu
@AmavubiStars inshuti zacu za Sudan n’abanyarwanda bose muri rusange kubera imyitwarire idahwitse yagaragaye nyuma y’umukino wa gicuti wahuje u Rwanda na Sudan uyu munsi tariki 19.11.2022 kuri Stade ya Kigali.“
Buno butumwa bwakomeje buvuga ko umubano w’ibihugu byombi udakwiye kwangizwa cyangwa gutokozwa n’ibyabereye mu kibuga kandi ko ibihano bizafatwa ku bijyanye n’iyo myitwarire.
Twibutse ko uyu muino warangiye ikipe y’u Rwanda ariyo yegukanye intsinzi y’gitego kimwe cyatsinzwe mu gice cya mbere.


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Ikipe ya APR yitabiriye Imikino ya Gisirikare yahuje amakipe ahagarariye ibihugu byo mu karere ka Afurika y’Uburasirazuba ari byo u Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, u Burundi, Sudani y’epfo ndetse n’Igihugu cya Kenya ari nacyo cyateguye aya marushanwa, guhera ku Itariki ya 12 kugeza kuya 23 Kanama 2019.
APR FC ni imwe mu makipe yaserukiye Igisirikare cy’u Rwanda (RDF), mu cyiciro cy’umupira w’amaguru hamwe n’andi yahagarariye indi mikino ari yo Basketball, Volleyball, gusiganwa ku maguru ndetse na Netball.
Itsinda ry’abasore 24 ryasesekaye mu mujyi wa Nairobi. Tariki ya 11 Kanama, bukeye ryitabira ibirori byo gutangiza iri rushanwa ryari rigizwe n’akarasisi kakozwe n’ingabo zihagarariye ibihugu bigize Afurika y’uburasirazuba. Nyuma y’uyu muhango, harakurikiyeho umukino aba basore bihereye ijisho wahuje KDF yari ihagarariye Kenya yatsinze FNDB yari ihagarariye u Burundi ibitego 4-0.
APR FC yari ihagarariye RDF yatangiranye intsinzi muri aya marushanwa, aho kuri Kasarani National Stadium yakiraga aya marushanwa, yahatsindiye Simba FC yari ihagarariye Igisirikare cya Uganda (UPDF) igitego 1-0, cyatsinzwe na rutahizamu Sugira Ernest ku munota wa 45 w’umukino.
Umunsi wakurikiyeho ku Itariki ya 15 Kanama wari ikiruhuko. Bukeye kuwa 16 Kanama, abasore babyukira mu myitozo ku kibuga cya Baclays Football Club, bitegura umukino wa kabiri wagombaga kubahuza n’Igisirikare cy’u Burundi.
Abasore ba APR FC bari bafite intego yo gutahana igikombe nk’uko bari babyemereye abanyarwanda mbere yo kwerekeza Nairobi, baje gutsinda Muzinga FC yari ihagarariye igisirikare cy’u Burundi (FDNB) ibitego 3-0, byose byabonetse mu gice cya kabiri bitsinzwe na Ishimwe Kevin ku munota wa 52, Sugira Ernest ku munota wa 66, Ishimwe Kevin wigaragaje cyane muri uyu mukino, yaje gushyiramo icy’agashinguracumu nyuma y’iminota ibiri. APR FC isoza uyu mukino ihagaze ku ntebe y’icyubahiro n’amanota 6/6.
Kuwa 18 Kanama ku bihugu byose byitabiriye aya marushanwa, byakoze ubukerarugendo bisura icyanya cyororewramo inyamaswa zitandukanye kizwi ku izina rya ‘’Animal Orphanage’’ kibarizwa muri Pariki Nasiyonali ya Kenya, iherereye mu karere ka Langata mu birometero 15 gusa mu burasirazuba bw’Umurwa mukuru Nairobi, ndetse n’Ingoro y’Ubwami bwa Kenya yitwa ‘’Bomas of Kenya’’.
Abasore ba APR FC baboneyeho umwanya wo kwihera amaso zimwe mu nyamaswa z’inkazi nk’intare, ingwe, isatura, inkura, impyisi, imbogo, ingona n’izindi. Hakaba habarizwamo n’izindi zisanzwe nk’inkende, ibitera, imbeba, imisambi, gasuku, impalage, ipusi n’izindi.
Ku itariki ya 20 Kanama, nibwo hakinwe umukino wa gatatu na TPDF yari ihagarariye igisirikare cya Tanzania, wagombaga guha APR FC icyizere cyo kwegukana igikombe cy’iri rushanwa, abasore ba RDF baje biyemeje gutsinda uyu mukino bakagira amanota 9/9, bagasigara bategereje uko biri bugende hagati ya Tanzania na Kenya zazaga zibakurikiye.
Uyu mukino watangiye APR FC isatira cyane ndetse ku munota wa 10 gusa, rutahizamu Sugira Ernest wahiriwe cyane n’iri rushanwa yanyeganyezaga inshundura, n’ubwo TPDF yaje kwishyura iki gitego nyuma y’iminota ine gusa. Ku munota wa 43 w’umukino Ishimwe Kevin ukina imbere aca ku ruhande rw’ibumoso yacenze abakinnyi batatu ba TPDF, maze aroba umunyezamu anyeganyeza inshundura, igice cya mbere kirangira ari intsinzi ya RDF ku bitego 2-1 cya TPDF. Sugira Ernest wigaragaje cyane muri uyu mukino yaje gushyiramo icya gatatu ku munota wa 63, umukino aba ari nako uza kurangira.
APR FC yakomeje guhesha u Rwanda ishema yari imaze kugwiza amanota 9/9, yahise yizera kwegukana igikombe mbere y’uko ihura na Ulinzi yari ihagarariye Igisirikare cya Kenya (KDF), dore ko muri iri rushanwa iyo amakipe anganya amanota bareba imikino yayahuje uko yagenze. TPDF yari ifite amanota atandatu yagombaga gukurikizaho ikipe ya UPDF, iyo iramuka iyitsinze yari kugira amanota icyenda ikanganya na APR FC, Kubera ko APR FC yatsinze TPDF ibitego 3-1 byayihaga amahirwe yo guhita yegukana igikombe.
Ikipe ya APR yakinnye umukino wayo wa nyuma na KDF yari ihagarariye Kenya, maze ntiwayihira itsindwa igitego 1-0 cyinjijwe na rutahizamu Oscar Wamalwa ku munota wa kabiri gusa w’umukino. TPDF yari ikurikiye APR FC n’amanota 6 yari yatsinzwe na UPDF ibitego 2-0, bidasubirwaho bihita biha RDF Igikombe cy’amarushanwa y’imikino ya Gisirikare cy’Ibihugu bya Afurika y’Iburasirazuba mu cyiciro cy’umupira w’amaguru.
Uretse igikombe cyegukanywe na APR FC ihagarariye RDF, Sugira Ernest akaba yarahawe igihembo nka rutahizamu watsinze ibitego byinshi, dore ko mu mikino ine gusa yanyeganyeje inshundura inshuro enye anganya n’abandi batatu.
Nyuma yo gusoza iyi mikino, Mu ijoro ryo kuri iki Cyumweru, APR FC ikaba yagarutse mu Rwanda gukomeza kwitegura amarushanwa ari imbere, nk’igikombe cy’Agaciro Football Tournament ndetse na Shampiyona y’icyiciro cya mbere.


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Nyuma y’uko Lionel Messi atandukanye na FC Barcelona, Ikipe ya Paris Saint-Germain yamaze kwemeranya n’uyu rutahizamu mu masezerano y’imyaka ibiri ubu akaba agiye kujya yambara umwambaro wanditseho Visit Rwanda.
Nkuko byatangajwe n’Ibitangazamakuru bikomeye ku Isi birimo ibyo mu Bufaransa ndetse n’ahandi ku mugabane w’u Burayi biratangaza ko ubuyobozi bwa Paris Saint-Germain bwamaze kumvikana na rutahizamu Lionel Messi.
Ni inkuru yatangiye kuvugwa kuri uyu wa Mbere aho abantu uruvunganzoka bari bagiye gutegereza Lionel Messi ku kicaro cya PSG no ku kibuga cy’indege ariko birangira atahageze.
Lionel Messi yamaze kumvikana na Paris Saint Germain
Fabrizio Romano umeneyereweho gutangaza amakuru ya za Transfer yanyujije ubutumwa kuri Twitter bwemeza ko Lionel Messi yamaze kumvikana na PSG mu masezerano y’imyaka ibiri ashobora kungerwa kugeza muri Kamena 2024.
Uyu munyamakuru w’Umutaliyani ukorera Sky Sports yatangaje ko umushahara wa Messi mu mwaka w’imikino ari Miliyoni 35 z’Amayero.
Fabrizio Romano atangaza ko nyuma y’aho Messi yumvikaniye na PSG, biteganyijwe ku mu masaha macye ari imbere, aza kuba ari i Paris gushyira umukono ku masezerano.
Inkuru ya: Jean Paul Mugabe/RadioTV10 Rwanda


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Ubushinjacyaha bw’igihugu cy’Ubufransa bwemeje ko bwataye muri yombi Umunyarwanda Kabuga Felicien wari umaze igihe kinini ashakishwa n’ubutabera kubera gushinjwa uruhare mu itegurwa n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda mu 1994.
Amakuru y’ifatwa rye ryemejwe kandi n’urwego rwasimbuye urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha rwashyiriweho u Rwanda.
Umushinjacyaha mukuru w’urwo rwego rwashyizweho gukora imilimo y’insigarira y’inkiko bwana Serge Brammertz yavuze ko ifatwa rya Kabuga ari urwibutso rw’uko abagize uruhare muri jenoside bashobora kubiryozwa na nyuma y’imyaka 26 iyo jenoside ibaye.
Yagize ati “Mu rwego rw’ubutabera mpuzamahanga, ifatwa rya Kabuga ryerekana ko dushobora gutsinda mu gihe dufite ubufatanye mpuzamahanga.”
Mu itangazo ubushinjacyaha bw’Ubufransa bwavuze ko Kabuga yari amaze igihe aba muri icyo gihugu yarahinduye umwirondoro we.
Mu itangazo ubushinjacyaha bw’u Rwanda bwatangaje ko bushimishijwe n’ifatwa rya Kabuga w’imyaka 84 mu Bufransa buvuga ko bwiteguye gufatanya n’urwego rwasimbuye urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha rwashyiriweho u Rwanda kugirango Ubutabera nyabwo bugerweho.
Kabuga ashinjwa ibyaha birindwi birimo jenoside n’ubufatanyacyaha muri jenoside.
Nyuma y’ifatwa rye, biteganyijwe ko Kabuga azimurirwa mu maboko y’urwego rwashyizweho gukora imilimo y’insigarira y’urukiko mpuzamahanga ryashyiriweho u Rwanda.


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Reta ya perezida wa Reta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, Joe Biden, iriko irihuta ikora ibishoboka ngo ihagarike igwirirana ry’ubwoko bwa Covid-19 bwa Omicron. Ubu bwoko bwatumye ibitaro n’amavuriro birengerwa n’abarwayi bituma kandi umugambi wo gusubiza abanyeshure mu masomero inyuma y’uburuhuko bwa Noheli uhungabana.
Amerika yavuze ko ku musi wa mbere honyene handuye umuriyoni w’abantu bashasha. Iki ni igitigiri kirenze urugero ataho kiraboneka kw’isi. Rochelle Walensky, umuyobozi w’ikigo ca Amerika kijejwe kugenzura ingwara no kuzirinda (CDC), yabwiye abamenyeshamakuru kuri uyu wa gatatu ko handuye abantu hafi 491.700 ku musi ku musi mu kiringo c’imisi itatu yikurikiranije.
Perezida Biden ku musi wa kabiri yahamagariye imiriyoni 35 z’abanyamerika bakuze batariteza incanco za Covid-19 kubikora, kuko ngo ni bo batumye ibitaro birengerwa.
Iri rwirirana rya Omicron ryatumye amashure arenga 3200 yugara muri iyi ndwi muri Amerika yose, nkuko bigaragara mu rubuga rwa interineti rukurikirana ihungabana ry’ivyigwa mu mashure.
Kuva Corona itera, Amerika imaze kuronka abantu barenga imiriyoni 57.3 banduye barimwo abarenga 829.000 imaze guhitana.


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Masterland ngo amaze gusohokana n’abakobwa babiri gusa, kandi abo bose ngo nta numwe yarafise ivyo akunda ku mukobwa. Ivyo nivyo aheruka kubwira imwe mu mboneshakure ya hano iwacu.
Muri ico kiyago, uwo muririmvyi yamenyesheje ko hari indirimbo yiwe nshasha buca ashira ahabona, iyo ndirimbo akaba yavuze ko izoba yitwa “Ikimetemete”. Akaba yavuze ko iryo jambo risobanura ikintu kidoshe, ngo bakunda kurikoresha ku bigeme bateye neza.
Masterland yanavugiye muri ico kiganiro ko ngo ubu yipfuza umukunzi azoba afise ivyo akunda, apana ivyo aba adakunda. Ivyo akaba abivuga ngo kubera uwo mwigeme atuma akubabaza ariko ngo afise ivyo uba ushaka, nayahandi afise ivyo udashima ngo uba ubona ko umengo warahomvye.
Uwo muririmvyi akaba muri ico kiyago nyene yavuze ko amaze gusohokana n’abakobwa 2, abo bose uko ari 2 ngo nta numwe yarafise ico we yipfuza.


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Izo nzitizi Kenya yakuyeho zirimo izabuzaga abantu guterana ari benshi mu mazu kimwe no mu nsengero. Ikindi n’uko abagenzi bagisohoka mu ndege basabwaga kwerekana ibipimo bigaragaza ko batanduye COVID-19.
N’ubwo ingamba zo kwirinda iyo ndwara zizakomeza, nko gukaraba intoki no guhana intera, kwambara adupfuka munwa n’amazuru mu ruhamwe, ntibikiri itegeko. Kandi ingamba zose zijyanye n’akato ku bantu bemejweho COVID-19 zahize zihagarikwa. Byavuzwe na minisitiri w’ubuzima Mutahi Kagwe mu kiganiro yagiranye n’abanyamakuru.
Yongeyeho ko mu kwezi kwose gushize, muri iki gihugu cyo mu burasirazuba bw’Afurika, ubwandu bwa COVID-19 bwagumye munsi ya 1 kw’ijana. Yavuze ko byaturutse ku mubare wiyongera w’abanyakenya bahisemo kwikingiza.
Mu kwezi kwa 11 umwaka ushize, guverinema yatangaje ko icyemezo cy’uko umuntu yikingije kizaba ngobwa guhera mu kwezi kwa 12, uwo mwaka nyine, kugirango abantu bemererwe kwinjira mu mashuri, mu modoka zitwara abagenzi, mu biro bya Leta, mu mahoteli, mu tubari, muri restora no muri pariki z’igihugu no mu byanya by’inyamaswa zo ku gasozi.
Cyakora, urukiko rwabyitambitse imbere, bitewe no kutabona neza uwakurikirana uko izo ngamba zishyirwa mu bikorwa cyangwa icyakorwa ku bantu batazabasha kubona urukingo. Minisitiri ntacyo yavuze ku bijyanye n’urukiko, uyu munsi kuwa gatanu.
Kenya, igihugu gifite abaturage miliyoni 54, cyabaruye abantu batagera kuri 35 ku munsi barwaye COVID muri iki cyumweru gishize, nk’uko imibare ya guverinema
ibigaragaza. Abantu bagera mu 323,000 banduye na 5,600 bapfuye, niyo mibare yabaruwe kuva icyorezo cyadutse mu 2020.
Muri Kenya, hafi 29 kw’ijana by’abantu bakuru barakiwe byuzuye. Baruta abo mu bihugu byinshi byo muri Afurika yo munsi y’ubutayu bwa Sahara.
Reuters


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RIB yerekanye Paul RUSESABAGINA washinze umutwe wa MRCD wigambye ibitero by’i Nyabimata
Mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa mbere, urwego rw’igihugu rw’ubugenzacyaha RIB rweretse itangazamakuru n’Abanyarwanda Bwana RUSESABAGINA Paul washinze umutwe wa MRCD urwanya Leta, umutwe wigambye ibitero by’i Nyabimata.
RUSESABAGINA Paul wamenyekanye cyane mu bikorwa byo kurwanya no gusebya igihugu cy’u Rwanda abikorera ku ma radiyo yo hanze ni umuyobozi w’impuzamiryango MRCD, ishamikiyeho umutwe witwaje intwaro wa FLN wakunze kugaba ibitero mu nkengero z’ishyamba rya Nyungwe bihungabanya umutekano w’ u Rwanda ndetse bihitana abaturarwanda.
Uyu kandi bivugwa ko ariwe washinze,akaba n’umuterankunga mukuru w’iyi MRCD ishamikiyeho imiryango myinshi irimo uyu mutwe wa FLN, PDR-Ihumure,n’iyindi myinshi ikorera hirya no hino mu isi.
Hari hashize igihe Rusesabagina ashyiriweho impapuro mpuzamahanga zisaba ko afatwa agashyikirizwa ubutabera kugira ngo abazwe ku byaha bikomeye aregwa birimo; iterabwoba, gutwika, ubushimusi n’ubwicanyi byakorewe abaturage b’inzirakarengane bo mu karere ka Nyaruguru mu ntara y’amagepfo muri Kamena 2018.
RIB yavuze ko uyu Rusesabagina yafashwe ku bufatanye bw’u Rwanda n’ibihugu mpuzamahanga azanwa mu Rwanda.
Mu ntangiriro za Gicurasi 2019 ubwo uwari Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Rwanda, Dr Richard Sezibera, yemezaga ko u Rwanda rwataye muri yombi Major Sankara ndetse ko azagezwa imbere y’ubucamanza, Bwana Paul Rusesabagina yavuze ko ko ifatwa rya Major Callixte Nsabimana Sankara wari umuvugizi wawo “ritaciye intege” uwo mutwe.
Muri iryo tangazo, umukuru wa MRCD, Rusesabagina yavuze ko “urugamba rukomeje…ko umutwe wa FLN ukomeje guhangana n’ingabo za FPR”.
Rusesabagina yavukiye i Murama ya Gitarama ku wa 15 Kamena 1954, ariko nyuma yagiye gutura i Bruxelles mu Bubiligi na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Mu gihe cya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri 1994, bamwe mu Batutsi bahungiye muri Hotel ya Mille Collines mu Mujyi wa Kigali, Rusesabagina yayoboraga.
Nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi,Rusesabagina yakoze filime yise “Hotel Rwanda” imutaka ko ari we warokoye abari muri iyo hoteli ayikoresha mu nyungu ze bwite byatumye amahanga amusingiza kugeza ubwo mu Ugushyingo 2005 yahabwaga igihembo cya ‘Presidential Medal Award of Freedom’,na Perezida George W. Bush wa Amerika.
Bamwe mu barokokeye muri iyo hoteli,bavuga ko Rusesabagina atabahishe by’impuhwe kuko yagiye abasaba amafaranga akayishyirira mu mufuka kandi ngo akaba yarakoranaga bya hafi n’abari mu ngabo za Leta yakoraga Jenoside icyo gihe.
Paul Rusesabagina nta ruhare yagize mu gukiza Abatutsi muri 1994 kuko aho yagereye muri Hotel Mille Collines, yakoresheje abakozi inama, abasaba gusohora mu byumba abantu bose barimo badafite ubwishyu, bakaryama mu birongozi (corridor). Umuntu wabaga adafite ubwishyu, Paul Rusesabagina yamusinyishaga sheki y’ingwate ku gahato.
Bivugwa ko mu gihe Paul Rusesabagina yamaze kandi acunga iyi Hotel, yaranzwe kandi no gufatanya n’abayobozi bakuru b’Interahamwe n’abayobozi b’ingabo za ex-FAR bari ku isonga ya Jenoside. Ubwo bufatanye hagati ya Paul Rusesabagina n’ibikomerezwa byo muri Leta y’u Rwanda yateguye ikanashyira mu bikorwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.
Paul Rusesabagina yakoresheje uku kwamamara kwe muri gahunda zo guhakana no gupfobya Jenoside anashinga umutwe ugamije guhungabanya umutekano w’u Rwanda.


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Mu mahanga
Inkoramutima Za Bobi Wine Muri Politiki Ahanganyemo Na Museveni
Mbere y’uko yinjira muri Politiki ntiyari azwi cyane n’Abanyaburayi n’Abanyamerika. Abasore n’inkumi z’i Kampala nibo bari bamuzi ku izina rya Bobi Wine.
Yaje gusanga agomba kugira uruhare muri Politiki y’igihugu cye ahitamo gutangirira akazi ke mu Nteko ishinga amategeko, nyuma aza no kwiyamamariza kuba Perezida wa Repubulika ya Uganda.
Uwo ni Bwana Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu wamamaye kuri Bobi Wine.
Nyuma y’amatora yabaye tariki 14, Mutarama, 2021, Bwana Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu yaratsinzwe ariko avuga ko yibwe amajwi n’abo mu ishyaka rya Perezida Museveni bari bahanganye.
Ku rundi ruhande ariko uyu mugabo aherutse kubwira Jeune Afrique ko atazacika intege ngo n’uko yatsinzwe mu matora, ahubwo ngo azakomeza kwereka ubutegetsi bwa Museveni ko hari ibyo bukora bitari mu nyungu z’abaturage.
Aherutse kubwira kiriya kinyamakuru ko iyo aho atuye hataza kuba hari za cameras nyinshi, ngo zibe arizo zimucungira umutekano, aba yaraburiwe irengero.
Kuri we cameras nizo polisi ishinzwe umutekano we.
Ku myaka 39 y’amavuko, Bobi Wine niwe muntu bigaragara ko yiyemeje guhagararira abatavuga rumwe na Leta ya Uganda muri iki gihe no mu gihe kizaza.
Umurimo wa Politiki yawutangiye muri 2017.
Mu myaka iri hafi kuzura ine amaze yinjiye muri Politiki ya Uganda, Bwana Bobi Wine yubatse ishyirahamwe ry’abantu bafite ubumenyi n’ubunararibonye mu ngeri zitandukanye bazamufasha kwagura akazi ke ka Politiki, akagira ijambo ndetse no mu bice bitari ibya Uganda.
Abo ni bande?
1.Lewis Devis Rubongoya
Uyu mugabo wize amategeko muri Kaminuza ya Harvard asanzwe ari umunyamabanga mukuru w’ishyaka rya Bobi Wine ryitwa National Unity Platform. Niwe umwandikira imbwirwaruhame kandi bahura kenshi bakagirana ibiganiro bya Politiki n’uburyo babyitwaramo.
Bamenyanye bwa mbere muri 2016. Ikindi ni uko Bwana Rubongoya yigeze kumubera umwarimu w’amategeko muri Cavendish Universty ikorera muri Uganda.
Lewis Davis Rubongoya kandi niwe ushinzwe umutungo wa NUP.
2. Joel Ssenyonyi
Ssenyonyi niwe muvugizi wa NUP akaba n’Umudepite mu Nteko ishinga amategeko ya Uganda.
Yigeze kuba umunyamakuru wa NTV ariko aza kuyivaho mu ntangiriro za 2019 , ahitamo gukorana na People Power ya Bobi Wine.
Kubera ko ari we ushinzwe kuvugira ishyaka, niwe abatuye Uganda bakunze kumva mu biganiro atangaza, akagaruka ku migabo n’imigambi y’ishyaka ryabo.
3. Fred Nyanzi Ssentamu
Uyu mugabo ni mukuru wa Bobi Wine bombi bakaba Bene Ssentamu. Niwe ushinzwe ubukangurambaga muri NUP. Ubwo Bobi Wine yiyemezaga kujya muri Politiki muri 2017, Bwana Fred Nyanzi Ssentamu niwe wari umujyanama we w’ibanze.
Afatanyije na Rubongoya, Nyanzi yari mu bagiriye inama Bobi Wine yo gushinga ihuriro National Unity Platform, iyi ikaba yaraje isimbura icyahoze kitwa People Power.
National Unity Platfrom yashinzwe muri 2020.
Wine yahisemo guhindura izina rya People Power nyuma y’uko ubutegetsi bwa Uganda bwanze kuryandika mu mashyaka yemewe kubera inyito yaryo.
4. Barbara Itungo Kyagulanyi
Uyu ni umugore wa Bobi Wine. Itungo amaranye na Bobi Wine imyaka irenga 20. Bafitanye abana bane. Babanye mu bihe byose ni ukuvuga akiri umu star mu muziki w’i Kampala n’ubu aracyamufasha mu bikorwa bya Politiki akora.
Yari kumwe nawe mu bihe byose haba mu kwiyamamaza kwe( aha yahahuriye n’ibibazo birimo no gufungwa) ndetse no mu matora nyirizina.
Nyuma y’aya matora, Itungo yagumanye n’umugabo we mu rugo rwabo ubwo abasirikare bari barabahagoteye.
Barbara Itungo Kyagulanyi afasha Bobi Wine kumenya ibibera mu ishyaka rye, ndetse ngo ntawe ushobora kumugeraho Itungo atabanje kubimenyeshwa.
5. Jeffrey Smith
Ni Umunyamerika washinze ikigo kitagengwa na Leta gishinzwe gutanga inama mu bya Politiki akaba azwiho kuba umujyanama w’abandi banyapolitiki batavuga rumwe na za Leta nka Tindu Lissu ( muri Tanzania) na Maurice Kamto(Cameroon).
Smith yamenyanye na Bobi Wine muri 2017 binyuze ku biganiro bagiranaga kuri Twitter.
Muri Nzeri, 2018 bahuriye muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika baraganira imbonankubone.
Kuva icyo gihe byatumye Bobi Wine amenyekana muri USA atangira kujya atanga ibiganiro mu binyamakuru by’aho.
Muri ibi biganiro hagati ya Bobi Wine na Smith, Wine yasinyanye amasezerano n’ikigo cya Smith kitwa Vanguard Africa cy’uko kigomba kumufasha kumenyakana ndetse n’abanyapolitiki bakomeye ba USA bakamenya ibyo akora n’uwo ari we.
Niwe umaze iminsi amutegurira uburyo bwo kubona ibiganiro, bigatuma abona uburyo bwo kwereka amahanga ko Museveni atagishoboye kuyobora Uganda.
Mu rwego rwo kwikuraho icyasha ubutegetsi bwe buterwa na Bobi Wine, Museveni nawe aherutse gusinyana amasezerano y’ubufatanye n’ikigo gitanga serivisi z’icengezamatwara( propaganda and lobbying) kitwa Mercury Public Affairs.
6. Bruce Afran
Uyu mwarimu w’amategeko muri Kaminuza akaba n’umwunganizi mu nkiko ari mu nkingi za mwamba zifasha Bobi Wine gufata imyanzuro ishingiye ku mategeko mpuzamahanga, akaba ari yo ayobora Politiki ye.
Bwana Afran akunda kwitabira inama zateguwe na Bobi Wine, akazitangamo ibitekerezo.
Niwe wakoze inyandiko irimo ikirego yaregaga Perezida Museveni na Minisitiri w’umutekano Gen Elly Tumwine mu Rukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha n’abandi bategetsi umunani yashinjaga guhohora uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Tariki 26, Mata, 2021 Bwana Bruce Affran yagejeje ku Rukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha ikindi kirego yaregaga Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba, uyu akaba ari umuhungu wa Perezida Museveni akaba ari nawe uyobora Ishami ry’Ingabo zirinda Umukuru w’Igihugu..
7. Robert Amsterdam
Uyu mugabo ukomoka muri Canada ni umunyamategeko w’imyaka 65 y’amavuko. Yamenyanye na Wine muri 2018 bakomeza gukorana. Amsterdam kandi niwe mujyanama wa Maurice Kamto, uyu akaba ari umunyapolitiki utavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa Paul Biya muri Cameroun.
8. Mmusi Maimane.
Ni Umunyafurika y’epfo. Ku myaka 40 y’amavuko ari mu bantu bakomeye b’ishyaka ritavuga rumwe na Leta y’Afurika y’Epfo ryitwa Alliance Démocratique. Yahuriye na Bobi Wine muri Afurika y’Epfo ubwo yari akiri Umudepite.
Icyo gihe baganiriye bahuriye mu nama yari yateguwe na Fondation Friedrich-Naumann, yigaga ku byerekeye ubwigenge.
Uyu ni umuryango washingiwe mu Budage, uha ibihembo abantu baharaniye ubwigenge.
Kugira ngo bariya bagabo bahure byagizwemo uruhare na Perezida w’uriya muryango witwa Karl- Heinz Paqué.
9. Nelson Chamisa
Uyu mugabo uzwi muri Politiki yo muri Zimbabwe kubera kutavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwaba ubwa Robert Mugabe n’ubwa Emmerson Mnangangwa nawe ari mu bantu bakorana bya hafi na Bobi Wine ndetse akamubera rimwe mu majwi akomeye muri Afurika.
Bamenyanye muri Gicurasi, 2019 ubwo Wine yajyaga kumusura ahitwa Gweru mu Zimbabwe rwagati. Icyo gihe Wine yari yatumiwe kugira ngo atere ingabo mu bitugu Chamisa washakaga kongera kwiyamamariza kuyobora Zimbabwe ariko bikanga.
10. Julius Malema
Undi muntu uri mu bakorana hafi na Wine ni Bwana Julius Malema usanzwe nawe atavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa Afurika y’Epfo.
Bamenyanye mu Ukuboza, 2019. Malema uyobora ishyaka Economic Freedom Fighters yari ari inyuma ya Bobi Wine mu matora y’Umukuru w’Igihugu aheruka yari ahanganyemo no Museveni.
Mu rwego rwo guhana ibitekerezo by’uko banoza imikoranire n’ubwo baba bategeranye kubera icyorezo COVID-19, bariya bagabo barimo na Mmusi Maimane na Zito Kabwe bashyizeho ihuriro bise Young African Leaders bahuriraho bakaganirira kuri WhatApp.
12. Babu Owino
Ni Umudepite uhagarariye ihuriro ry’Abadepite bakiri bato, ryitwa Kenya Young Parliamentarians Association). Amaze imyaka myinshi akorana na Bobi Wine. Batangiye kugirana ibiganiro muri 2017 ubwo Wine yari yatangiye kwiyamamariza kuba Umudepite.
Bidatinze mu Ukwakira, 2018 barahuye.
Nyuma yo kugarura ubuyanja akirutse ibikomere yatewe no gukubitwa, yasuye Babu Owino.
Yamusuye akubutse muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika aho yari yaragiye kwivuza.
12.Tindu Lissu
Lissu nawe ni umunyapolitiki ukorana na Bobi Wine. We azwi mu kuba mu ishyaka ritavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa Tanzania.
Tindu Lissu nawe agirwa inama n’abanyamategeko bo muri Vanguard Africa twigeze kwandikaho haruguru.
Uyu muryango ni nawo uha inama Bobi Wine.
Nyuma yo gutsindwa amatora aheruka yari ahanganyemo na John Pombe Magufuli , Tindu Lissu yahungiye mu Bubiligi, aho akunze gukorera inama hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga, akaganira na bagenzi be batavuga rumwe na za Leta harimo na Bobi Wine uko bakomeza urugamba rwabo.


text:
Prezida Paul KAGAME yanikiye Abaprezida bo mu Karere mu Matora.
Prezida wa Republika Paul KAGAME yanikiye bagenzi be bo mu Karere mu Matora y’uwayobora akarere ka Africa y’iburasirazuba.
I kinyamakuru gikomeye cyo mu gihugu cya Kenya kitwa The Kenyans.co.ke cyashyize ku rukuta rwayo rwa twitter itora aho abakunzi b’icyo kinyamakuru bagombaga gutora hagati y’abayobozi b’ibihugu bine byo mu Karere aribo prezida Paul Kagame w’U Rwanda, John Pombe MAGUFULI wa Tanzania, Yiweri Kaguta wa Uganda na Uhuru Kenyatta wa Kenya, ikibazo cyagiraga giti: Akarere karamutse kayobowe n’umuntu umwe Muri aba, Ninde wowe wahitamo??
Prezida Kagame Niwe wanikiye abandi bose akurikirwa Museveni
Aya Matora yitabiriwe n’abagera kuri 1614 mu gihe kingana n’amasaha 19 n’iminota 53, yarangiye Prezida Kagame ariwe uje ku isonga n’amajwi 58% akurikirwa na Prezida Museveni wa Uganda wagize amajwi agera kuri 15%, Magufuli prezida wa Tanzaniya na Uhuru wa Kenya buri umwe yagize 13%, muri Aya Matora prezida w’u Burundi Pierre NKURUNZIZA ntiyashyizwemo.


text:
Icyorezo cya Ebola gikunze kugaragara mu Bihugu byo muri aka karere byumwihariko muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, cyagaragaye muri Uganda.
Byemejwe na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima muri Uganda n’ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku buzima kuri uyu wa Kabiri.
Minisiteri y’Ubuzima muri Uganda, yavuze ko umurwayi wa mbere wagaragaweho iki cyorezo cya Ebola, ari umusore w’imyaka 24 y’amavuko wo mu Karere ka Mubende.
Izi nzego z’Ubuzima za Uganda zemeza ko uyu wagaragaweho iki cyorezo yanitabye Imana nyuma yo kugaragaza ibimenyetso.
Ibimenyetso yagaragaje, ni ibisanzwe bizwi kuri iki cyorezo birimo kugira umuriro mwinshi, ndetse no kuruka amaraso.
Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rishinzwe Ubuzima ryo muri Afurika, ryavuze ko bitewe no kuba Uganda idakunze guhura n’iki cyorezo itanafite ubunararibonye mu guhangana nacyo bityo ko iri shami rigiye guha ubufasha iki Gihugu.
Iki cyorezo cya Ebola cyakunze kumvikana muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, aho cyagiye kinahitana abatari bacye.
RWANDATRIBUNE.COM


text:
Ni nde wishe Prezida Yuvenali Habyarimana?
"Kubera ko iraswa ry'indege ya Habyarimana ryabaye intandaro y'itsembabwoko yibasiye Abatutsi, byari ngombwa kugaragaza uwakoze ayo mahano y'iterabwoba ritazibagiranwa mu mateka. Mu kwezi k'Ugushyingo 2006, hashize imyaka umunani hakorwa iperereza risabwe n'imiryango y'Abafaransa batatu bari batwaye iyo ndege, Jean-Louis Bruguière, umucamanza w'umufaransa urwanya ibikorwa by'iterabwoba yatangaje icyegeranyo kigaragaza uruhare rwa Perezida Paul Kagame n'abafasha be icyenda ba hafi, bose bagize imyanya ikomeye mu buyobozi bw'ingabo ntutsi za FPR. Impapuro mpuzamahanga zisaba ko abo bantu batabwa muri yombi zashyizwe ahagaragara mu cyemezo-tangazo cyo ku itariki ya 17 Ugushyingo 2006. Uwo mucamanza yasabye ko TPIR yakurikirana ibya Paul Kagame ufite ubudahangarwa kubera imirimo akora. Hashize iminsi mike, guverinoma ya Kigali yafashe icyemezo kidasubirwaho cyo gucana umubano w'ubufatanye n'igihugu cy'u Bufaransa, yihimura kubera izo mpapuro.
Kuva yatangira imirimo ye muri Mata 2007, Minisitiri w'ububanyi n'amahanga w'u Bufaransa, Bwana Bernard Kouchner, yatangaje kenshi ko Perezida Paul Kagame ahagarariye icyiza (Abiciwe) gihanganye n'ikibi (Abishe), ibi bikaba byarababaje ku buryo bukabije abacitse ku icumu rya Perezida w'u Rwanda rw'ubu. Paul Kagame siwe uhagarariye abacitse ku icumu ry'itsembabwoko nkuko we abyemeza. Si n'intwari nkuko bamwe babimusiga. Ni umwe mu bantu b'ingenzi bakoze ubwicanyi bwarimbuye za miliyoni z'abanyarwanda, Abatutsi, Abahutu, Abatwa n'abaturage b'Abanyekongo kuva FPR yashoza intambara muri 1990.
Mu kwezi k'Ukuboza 2008, umunyamakuru wa France 24 yabajije Bernard Kouchner niba azi uwakoze igikorwa cy'iterabwoba cyo guhanura indege ya Perezida Habyarimana ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994, uyu amusubiza agira ati: «Ntabyo nzi kandi sinshaka no kubimenya». Igisubizo nk'icyo ari ahandi kiba cyarakurikiwe n'iyegura ry'ugitanze. Nyuma y'aho Bernard Kouchner yagerageje kwisobanura, atangaje ko hari «uburenganzira bw'ikiremwa muntu na politiki y'ububanyi n'amahanga y'igihugu bihora bivuguruzanya». Ibi byaba wenda bisobanura biriya! Ni ukuvuga politiki nyayo izira impuhwe kandi yuje agashinyaguro. Bernard Kouchner yari yaratumenyereje ibyiza birenze ibyo. Urugero, ku itariki ya 18 Gicurasi 1994 mu kiganiro yagize ku Rwanda, yatangarije RTL ko «yaharaniraga ko habaho politiki ishingiye ku burenganzira bw'ikiremwa muntu.» Murumva urugendo yakoza kuva icyo gihe! Tukiri ku byerekeye ihanurwa ry'indege ryabaye ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994, Minisititri Kouchner yatangaje igitekerezo cye ku byerekeye impapuro mpuzamahanga zo gufata abakoze ibyaha zatangajwe n'umucamanza Jean-Louis Bruguière. Ku itariki ya 2 Ukwakira 2007 yabwiye Radiyo Europe1 ati: «Sinzi uwahanuye indege. Birashoboka rwose ko baba ari abayobozi bariho ubu. Birashoboka rwose yaba ari uriya cyangwa abandi. Ibimenyetso ntibyemeza uru ruhande cyangwa ruriya, ni ibyo gukurikiranwa». Ubwacyo iki igisubizo kirashimishije, kuko itegeko rivuga ko nta wuhamwa n'icyaha mbere y'urubanza. Ariko kuba bivuzwe na Minisitiri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga w'u Bufaransa, bigaragara nko gukemanga umucamanza w'umufaransa wamaze imyaka umunani akora ubushakashatsi burambuye bwabyaye igikorwa gihebuje. Aho kwibaza ku byemezo by'ububutabera bw'u Bufaransa, Minisititri Kouchner utarashoboraga ikirego yagombaga kwerekana ko ashyigikiye icyo gikorwa, mu rwego rwo gushyigikira ubutabera bw'igihugu cye, aho guhinyuza ibyakozwe na Jean-Louis Bruguière. Cyane cyane ko ibimenyetso by'iperereza byagiye ahagaragara bituma umuntu atekereza ko ko uwo mucamanza urwanya ibikorwa by'iterabwoba ntacyo yasize cyangwa yirengagije mu kugaragaza ukuri ku ihanurwa ry'indege. Ni cyo gituma umuntu yakwibaza ati: Ese Bernard Kouchner yaba yarasomye icyegeranyo cya Bruguière mbere yo kugihinyuza? Nta kibitwizeza.
Bernard Kouchner ni umunyabwenge. Iyo aba yarasomye icyegeranyo cy'uwo mucamanza, bimwe mu byanditsemo ntibyari kumucika bene ako kageni. Nko ku mpapuro za 37 na 38, ku byerekeye ibisasu byahanuye indege ya Perezida Habyarimana, handitse ibikurikira: «Tumaze kubona ko ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mu Burusiya bisabwe n'akanama mpuzamahanga kashyizweho ku itariki ya 19 Kamena 2000 bwatumye hamenyekana ko ibisasu byakoreshejwe ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994 byaturutse mu bubiko bw'ingabo za Uganda; kandi ko amakuru yatangajwe na Parike ya gisirikari ya Mosiku, mu kubahiriza icyifuzo cy'ubufatanye mu by'ubucamanza, byemeza ko ibyo bisasu bibiri bifite nomero 04-87-04814 ku gisasu kimwe na 04-87-04835 ku kindi, byarakorewe mu Burusiya, bibarirwa mu bisasu 40 byitwa SA 16 IGLA byohawe Uganda mu rwego rw'igurisha ry'intwaro hagati y'ibihugu; Tumaze kubona ko intwaro za FPR, harimo n'izihanura indege, byose byavuye mu bubiko bw'intwaro bw'ingabo za Uganda; kandi ko na Mwarimu Filip Reyntjens, wabajijwe mu rwego rw'iri perereza, yemeje ko bamwe mu bakora mu nzego z'ubutasi bwa Uganda bamuhaye ubuhamya ko ibisasu byakoreshejwe mu kurasa indege ari Uganda yari yarabihaye FPR.»
Ngaho aho ibisasu byakoreshejwe byarurutse. Nta kubyibeshya kundi, uretse uwakwerekana ko umucamanza Jean-Louis Bruguière na bagenzi be babeshye cyangwa basohoye inyandiko y'incurano. Kugeza ubu Bernard Kouchner ntiyigeze atanga ibisobanuro bituma ashidikanya ku kuri kw'icyegeranyo cy'iperereza ry'umucamanza vurwanya ibikorwa by'iterabwoba. Ibyo bisobanuro rero bigomba gushakirwa ahandi.
Mu Rwanda, ubutegetsi bwa Paul Kagame bwabonye umwanya uhagije wo kugenzura ibikubiye muri icyo cyegeranyo kigaragaza inkomoko y'ibyo bisasu. Kuki butabeshyuje ibyemejwe n'abayobozi b'igihugu cya Uganda bemeza ko ibyo ibisasu byavuye mu bikoresho baguze mu Burusiya? Amaperereza yese arangirira kuri Paul Kagame. Ntacyo yabikoraho. Haba none, cyangwa ejo hazaza.
Ku rupapuro rwa 354 y'igitabo yise J'ai serré la main du diable. La faillite de l'humanité au Rwanda. Éditions Libre Expression, 2003, Jenerali Dallaire yemera ko «FPR yari ifite intwaro zihanura indege hashobora kuba harimo n'ibisasu muri CND, inzu yari ku birometero bine uvuye ku kibuga cy'indege, hafi y'aho byarasiwe.» Umuntu yibaza impamvu yategereje imyaka icumi nyuma y'ihanurwa ry'indege kugira ngo abitangaze! Igihugu ibisasu byakomotsemo cyemeje nomero ziranga ibisasu byakoreshejwe mu guhanura indege, igihugu cyabiguze (ari cyo Uganda) cyemeye ko cyakiye ibyo bisasu, ndetse n'abategetsi babyakiriye bemera ko nyuma babihaye Paul Kagame. Mu gusoza iperereza, abasirikari bakuru ba FPR bo mu cyitwa Network Commando bemera ko babikoresheje bahanura indege. Ni ikihe kimenyetso kindi Bernard Kouchner ashaka? Ibyo byose ko abizi, ni iki kimutera gukomera kurengera inshuti ye Paul Kagame? Uko kunangira bahakana ibigaragara byagaragaye nk'icyorezo umunsi umwe mu bajyanama ba Bernard Kouchner anenga ku mugaragaro icyemezo cy'umucamanza Jean-Louis Bruguière, avuga ko impamvu nyamukuru ari uko byabaye hari abahagarariye ubutegetsi bw'u Rwanda.
I Parisi mu Bufransa, kuwa mbere tariki ya 7 Mata 2008.
Mu mihango yo kwibuka itsembabwoko ryibasiye Abatutsi, Minisitiri Kouchner yoherejeyo umwe mu bajyanama be Bwana Forentini, washyize indabyo ku rwibutso rw'abazize itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi. Yaboneyeho umwanya wo kuvuga ko impapuro zisaba guta muri yombi ibyegera bya Perezida w'u Rwanda Paul Kagame zishingiye ku «bintu byo gukekeranya tudashyigikiye». Nuko yongeraho ababaye ko «Igihe izo mpapuro zikiriho, ntibishoboka kubyutsa umubano hagati y'u Rwanda n'u Bufaransa.»
Inshuti yanjye ituye muri Bretagne (mu burengerazuba bw'u Bufaransa) imaze gusoma ibyatangajwe na Bwana Forentini yanyoherereje ubutumwa igira ati: «Mu by'ukuri ariya magambo aratangaje! Iyo avuga ngo «ibintu byo gukekeranya tudashyigikiye», Forentini aba avuga mu izina ry'u Bufaransa cyangwa rya Paul Kagame? Ni nde avuga? Ububanyi n'amahanga bw'abafaransa bwaba buhanganye n'ubutabera? Biteye isoni! Mu by'ukuri abanyepolitiki bacu ntibashaka kwemera ko ari u Rwanda rwahagarutse umubano!» Ibyo bibazo bikwiye igisubizo kidafifitse. Ibyatangajwe n'umujyanama wa Bernard Kouchner ntibikwiye kuvugwa n'umuyobozi w'umufaransa wahamagariwe guhagararira inyungu z'u Bufaransa n'abafaransa imbere y'amahanga. Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'Amahanga (Quai d'Orsay) yagombye gushyira imbere inyungu z'Abafaransa batatu bazize buriya bwicanyi aho gushyira imbere ubucuti bwihariye Minisitiri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga afitanye n'umunyagitugu Paul Kagame. Kwifuza ku mugaragaro ko hakurwaho icyegeranyo ku bwicanyi bwakorewe abafaransa mu mahanga kugira ngo babyutse umubano na Paul Kagame ni ugucundagura mirambo y'abazize ihanurwa ry'indege ryo kuwa 6 Mata 1994. Kuvuga ko icyemezo cy'umucamanza urwanya iterabwoba ari ingirwacyemezo Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'Amahanga (Quai d'Orsay) yamagana ni ikosa rikomeye rishobora gukururira u Bufaransa ibibazo butazabasha kwikuramo vuba. Hari igitangaje se kuba nyuma yaho Paul Kagame yarise Jean-Louis Bruguière «umucamanza w'ikirara»? Mu by'ukuri, mu byatangajwe binyuranye n'abategetsi bo muri Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'amahanga, u Bufaransa bwatanze inkoni ngo babukubite. Paul Kagame yize gukubita ikiboko kandi ntazibuza kugikoresha igihe cyose azabona ari ngombwa.
Kubangamira ubutabera mu rubanza rwa Roza Kabuye
Mu rwego rwo kubahiriza manda mpuzamahanga zatanzwe n'umucamanza w'umufaransa urwanya iterabwoba nyuma y'ikirego cyatanzwe n'imiryango y'Abafaransa batatu baguye mu ndege ya Perezida w'u Rwanda ku itariki ya 6 Mata1994, Koloneli Roza Kabuye, umuyobozi mukuru mu biro bya Perezida Kagame, yafashwe n'inzego zishinzwe umutekano mu Budage ku itariki ya 10 Ugushyingo 2008. Hashize iminsi mike yoherezwa mu Bufaransa kugira ngo yisobanure ku «bufatanyacyaha mu bwicanyi» no «gukorana n'abagizi ba nabi» byose «bigamije iteramboba». Roza Kabuye yarabajijwe akigera i Parisi. Birumvikana ko cyari ikibazo kireba ubutabera nticyari ikibazo cya politiki.
Incuro nyinshi yasubije ibibazo by'abanyamakuru - nk'aba RFI na TV5 -, Bernard Kouchner icyo kibazo buri gihe yageragazaga kukigira icya politiki, ku buryo byashobora kuyobya imbaga y'Abafaransa ndetse n'amahanga. Mu byo yavuze, Minisitiri wari ufite mu nshingano ze kurinda Abafaransa bo hanze nta na rimwe ntiyigeze agaragaza ko yifatanyije n'abazize iraswa ry'indege ya Perezida Habyarimana, baba Abafaransa, yaba imiryango yabo cyangwa se n'abandi bazize iyo mpanuka yabaye ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994. Ahubwo, yaharaniye guhanaguraho icyaha Roza Kabuye, wakurikiranwaga n'ubucamanza bw'Abafaransa, atanga isura yo kurwanya inyungu z'abo basangiye igihugu biciwe mu Rwanda n'imiryango yabo.
Mu by'ukuri, umuntu yakeka ko uko kutava ku izima kwa Bernard Kouchner ahakana icyegeranyo cya Bruguière na manda mpuzamahanga zo gufata abakoze icyo cyaha zakurikiyeho bifasha bidasanzwe abicanyi baregwa ibyaha by'iterabwoba byahitanye abenegihugu batatu b'Abafaransa. Iyo myitwarire ya Minisitiri Kouchner igaragaza ukwivanga no kubangamira bikomeye imirimo y'ubutabera yari igikorwa. Uwo Minisitiri yagombye kwifata akareka gukomeza kugira ibyo atangaza cyangwa kugira ibyo akora byatuma u Bufaransa bugurisha ubutabera bw'igihugu ku mpamvu zo gusubukura umubano n'ingoma ihamwa n'ibyaha byinshi by'ubwicanyi mu Rwanda no muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Guverinoma y'u Bufaransa yagombye nibura kugaragaza ko yifatanyije n'imiryango y'Abafaransa batatu bari batwaye indege bishwe na Paul Kagame ikanasaba ko abakoze iryo terabwoba bakurikiranwa bakanabihanirwa. Ibyo byose nta na kimwe cyakozwe. Ahubwo Minisitiri Kouchner yishimiye kurata Roza Kabuye nk'umugore w'intwari, yongeraho ko yizeye ko azabasha kugaragaza vuba ko ari umwere!
Hashize ukwezi, mu kiganiro yagiranye na Radiyo France Info, umucamanza ushinzwe iperereza kuri icyo kibazo yatangaje ko ashyirwaho igitutu n'abantu bo hanze ku kibazo cy'ihanurwa ry'indege ryo ku wa 6 Mata 1994, ariko ntiyatangaza aho icyo gitutu gituruka. Murushijeho gusobanukirwa ukuntu Roza Kabuye yarekuwe akanahabwa uruhushya rwo kujya mu Rwanda mu biruhuko birangiza umwaka abarega bagasigara mu kimwaro. Twamenye neza ko ibyo byose byakozwe na za serivisi za Bernard Kouchner kuko yanabyemeye mu kiganiro yagiranye n'ikinyamakuru Jeune Afrique Intelligent, nomero 2515 yo ku wa 22 kugeza ku itariki ya 28 Werurwe 2009. Bamubajije bati: «Mwabwiye iki Perezida Kagame kugira ngo yemere ko umuyobozi mukuru mu biro bye, Roza Kabuye, aburanishirizwa mu Bufaransa?» Bwana Kouchner yasubije agira ati: «Nibyo icyo gitekerezo cyavuye ino aha. Ntitwashakaga kubangamira na gato ubutabera. Dore inama twagiriye Perezida Kagame: «Niba mushaka kubona urubanza, kimwe mu bisubizo ni uko umwe mu baregwa yitanga.» Roza Kabuye aba intwari. Bitandukanye rero n'ibyo nasomye n'ibyo numvise, kuko nta cyizezaga ko umucamanza yamurekura.»
Nyuma y'icyo kiganiro, guverinoma y'u Rwanda, mu ijwi rya Minisitiri wayo w'itumanaho, Louise Mushikiwabo, umuvugizi wa guverinoma, yabeshyuje ibyavuzwe na Minisitiri w'Ububanyi n'amahanga w'u Bufaransa, amwita atyo umubeshyi atabivuze. Kubwa Kigali, Roza Kabuye yaba yarafashwe ku buryo butunguranye na Polisi y'Abadage yamushyikirije ku mugaragarro ubucamanza bw'abafaransa.
Ari Bernard Kouchner cyangwa Paul Kagame ninde uvuga ukuri? Muri bo ninde ubeshya? Kuki hari igisa no kuvuguruzanya hagati ya Bernard Kouchner n'inshuti ye Paul Kagame niba atari uburyo bwo kuyobya uburari mu kujijisha kugira ngo baburizemo iperereza ku ruhare rwa Perezida w'u Rwanda mu bwicanyi bwahitanye Abafaransa batatu?
Ni iki gitangaje ko haboneka ubushake bwo kongera gutsura umubano hagati y'u Bufaransa n'u Rwanda? Uretse ko uruhande rwahagaritse umubano ari na rwo rwagombaga gufata iya mbere mu gusubukura umubano! Ni iyihe mpamvu ya leta cyangwa se y'umuntu ku giti cye yatuma umuntu uzwiho kwitangira abarengana yashyigikira umukuru w'igihugu cy'amahanga ushinjwa n'ubutabera bw'u Bubafaransa kuba yarishe abenegihugu b'Abafaransa? Nta kindi gisobanura ubwo bushake burenze urugero uretse gushaka guhesha icyubahiro umwicanyi wabigize umwuga, ari we Paul Kagame.
Ikibazo cy'ihanurwa ry'indege ya DC10 ya UTA cyakemuwe mu bwumvikane batagombye guhanagura icyaha ku butegetsi bwa Libiya na Mouammar Kadhafi ku ruhare bagize muri ubwo bwicanyi.
Ku byerekeye ihanurwa ry'indege ya Perezida Habyarimana ryabaye ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994, uretse iperereza ryakozwe n'umucamanza w'umufaransa, ibindi bimenyetso ku ruhare rwa Paul Kagame muri ubwo bwicanyi ntibishobora kuba byarasobye Bernard Kouchner na guverinoma y'u Bufaransa.
Ubuhamya bwa Michael Andrew Hourigan, umugenzuzi wa TPIR
Michael Andrew Hourigan, umunyamategeko ukomoka muri Ositarariya wahoze ari umugenzuzi w'Urukiko Mpuzamahanga Mpanabyaha rwashyiriweho u Rwanda, yakoze iperereza mu Rwanda abisabwe n'umushinjacyaha mukuru muri TPIR, umucamanza Richard Goldstone. Ni abagenzuzi 20 batangiye iperereza mu Rwanda muri Mata 1996, hashize imyaka ibiri ubwicanyi bubaye. Mu nshingano Michael Andrew Hourigan yari harimo gushakisha no kugaragaza umuntu cyangwa abantu bagize uruhare mu bwicanyi bwahitanye Perezida Juvenali Habyarimana n'abo bari kumwe mu ndege yahanuwe i Kigali mu ijoro ryo ku wa 6 Mata 1994.
Mu cyemezo cyo ku wa 27 Ugushyingo 2006, Michael Andrew Hourigan yatangaje amaze kurahira kuvugisha ukuri ko muri Mutarama na Gashyantare 1997, we n'abagenzuzi be bahawe ubuhamya mu ibanga bw'abasirikari ba FPR bagize uruhare mu bwicanyi bwahitanye Juvenali Habyarimana. Abo batangabuhamya batanze ibimenyetso bigaragaza uruhare bwite kandi rudakemangwa rwa Paul Kagame muri ubwo bwicanyi.
Michael Andrew Hourigan yasubije ibibazo by'umucamanza w'umufaransa urwanya iterabwoba i Parisi ku itariki ya 29 Ukuboza 2000. Yaboneyeho umwanya wo gutangaza ko kuva muri Mata 1996 kugeza muri Gicurasi 1997 yayoboye abagenzuzi b'Umuryango w'Abibumbye bakoreraga TPIR i Kigali, bitwa "ikipi y'igihugu" mbere yo kujya gukora mu itsinda rishinzwe iperereza (O.I.O.S.) ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye i New York kuva muri Nyakanga 1997 kugeza muri Mutarama1998. Maze avuga ko mu bagenzuzi bo mu ikipi ye yashatswe n'umwe mu basirikari bakuru b'ingabo za FPR wamutangarije ko Paul Kagame n'abandi bayobozi bakuru b'inyeshyamba z'Abatutsi bari mu bagize uruhare mu ihanurwa ry'indege, yemeza ko anafite amakuru ashobora gutuma batahura umwe mu bantu babiri byahanuye indege ya Yuvenali Habyarimana bakoresheje ibisasu.
Michael Andrew Hourigan yemeje ko muri icyo gihe we ubwe yabonanye n'uwahoze ari umujandarume wa FPR wabaye muri «Network Commando» yari yaracengeye rwihishwa mu mujyi Kigali ndetse n'ahandi henshi mu gihugu mbere y'itariki ya 6 Mata 1994. Iyo «Network Commando» ni itsinda ryashyizweho kandi rikayoborwa na Paul Kagame, ryagize uruhare rukomeye mu bwicanyi bwabaye ahantu henshi bugahitana abaturage b'inzirakarengane. Michael Hourigan yongeyeho ko isesengura ry'ubwo buhamya ryasubitswe by'agateganyo hategerejwe icyemezo cya TPIR kubera impamvu z'umutekano wabo, dore ko abagenzuzi babangamiwe ku mugaragaro n'abayobozi ba FPR batigeze bemera uburyo TPIR yakoraga iperereza. Umugenzuzi mukuru wa TPIR asobanura ko yahawe n'abamukuriye uburenganzira bwo gukomeza umubano n'abamuhaga amakuru ndetse no gukomeza igenzura akazamenyesha Louise Arbour ubwe, wari umaze gusimbura Richard Goldstone ku murimo w'Umushinjacyaha wa TPIR.
Muri Mata 1997, akoresheje umurongo w'itumanaho utumvirizwa wo muri Ambasade y'Abanyamerika i Kigali, Michael Hourigan yagiranye ikiganiro kuri telefoni na Louise Arbour. Muri icyo kiganiro, uwo mugore yamumenyesheje ko na we yabonye amakuru, anyuze mu zindi nzira, ahuye n'aye. Ntiyigeze amubwira ko iperereza ku ihanurwa ry'indege ritari mu nshingano za TPIR, ahubwo yamuteye akanyabugabo amusaba gukomeza iperereza rye. Nyuma y'aho Michael Hourigan yahuriye i Kigali na Michael Hall, umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe umutekano mu Muryango w'Abibumbye, wari waje mu butumwa abisabwe n'Umunyamabanga Mukuru mushya w'Umuryango w'Abibumye, Bwana Kofi Annan, kugira ngo akurikiranire hafi iterabwoba rishyirwa ku bakozi b'Umuryango w'Abibumbye. Ku mabwiriza y'Umunyamabanga Mukuru w'Umuryango w'Abibumbye, Michael Hall yagombaga gukora uko ashoboye ntihagire ikimenyetso na kimwe gisigara i Kigali cyerekeye ibyegeranyo kw'ihanurwa ry'indege ya Perezida Habyarimana. Kofi Annan yari yarahawe ibimenyetso bigaragaza uruhare rwa Paul Kagame na FPR mu ihanurwa ry'indege.
Michael Hourigan yari yabitse kuri kuri disiketi icyegeranyo cyarimo amakuru yose yari yakusanyije. Yari yayihaye Michael Hall washoboye kuyinyuza ku kibuga cy'indege cya Kigali nta kibazo, dore abagenzuzi ba TPIR, nubwo babaga bafite impapuro z'inzira z'abakozi mpuzamahanga, basakwaga n'abakozi b'inzego zishinzwe abinjira n'abasohoka bo mu Rwanda.
Hashize iminsi mike Michael Hourigan yagiye i Den Haag ahahurira na Louise Arbour. Nta bindi bisobanuro ndetse anavuguruza amabwiriza yari yatanze mbere, nibwo umushinjacyaha mukuru amwutse inabi ku mugaragaro amubwira ko atishimiye kuba yarakoze iperereza ku ihanurwa ry'indege go yabonaga ritari mu nshingano za TPIR. Akibivuga, Louise Arbour ahita ategeka uwo mugenzuzi yo guhita ahagarika imibonano n'abamuhaga amakuru.
Ibyatangajwe na Michael Hourigan byemejwe n'undi mugenzuzi w'Umuryango w'Abibumbye witwa James Lyons. Uwo mugabo yahoze ashinzwe ubugenzuzi mu nzego z'iperereza aba n'intasi yihariye wa F.B.I., ashinzwe itsinda rigenzura ibikorwa by'iterabwoba i New York, mbere yo kugirwa umuyobozi w'amatsinda y'abakora iperereza ba TPIR. Ubwo yabazwaga n'umucamanza w'umufaransa nk'umutangabuhamya, James Lyons yemeje ko kuva hashyirwaho «itsinda ry'abagenzuzi mu rwego rw'igihugu» muri Mata 1996, Louise Arbour yari yaremeje ko n'ihanurwa ry'indege ya Perezida ryabarwaga mu nshingano zabo, ashingiye ku ngingo ya 4 y'amategeko ya TPIR. Bityo rero uwo mugabo yahamije kandi asoza ibyatangajwe na Michael Hourigan. Ku rundi ruhande ariko, Louise Arbour wagizwe komiseri mu ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye rishinzwe ikiremwamuntu, kubera imirimo yakoze, yanze kugira icyo atangariza uwo mucamanza w'umufaransa. Yishingikirije ubudahangarwa afite!
Icyegeranyo cya Michael Hourigan yise «Iperereza ry'ibanga ryakozwe n'itsinda ry'igihugu» kiriho rwose. Nyiracyo yahaye igifananyi cyacyo Jean-Loius Bruguière wa mucamanza w'umufaransa urwanya ibikorwa by'iterabwoba. Icyo cyegeranyo cyemeza neza imyanzuro y'iperereza ryakozwe n'abagenzuzi bashinja Paul Kagame na FPR ihanurwa ry'indege ryo kuwa 6 Mata 1994.
Nkuko tumaze kubibona, Richard Goldstone amaze gusimburwa n'umunye Kanada Louise Arbour, uwo mugore yahinduye imitekerereze avuga ko iryo perereza ridafite ishingiro maze akura mu nzira icyo cyegeranyo cya Michael Hourigan nta zindi nkurikizi. Ibyo gukurikirana Paul Kagame n'abo bafatanije birasubikwa. Hashize imyaka mike, umusuwisikazi Carla del Ponte wasimbuye Louise Arbour yahagaritswe ku mirimo ye muri TPIR azira ko yashatse ku mugaragaro kugaruka ku kibazo cy'ihanurwa ry'indege no gukurikirana FPR kubera ubwicanyi bwibasiye imbaga yakoze muri 1994. Ibyo byose bituma umuntu atekereza ko icyemezo Louise Arbour yafashe yaba yaragitegetswe na Koffi Annan, na we ubwe abitegetswe na Leta y'Amerika itarigeze yemera ko umutoni wabo Paul Kagame yashirwa mu majwi.
Ubuhamya bw'Aloyizi Ruyenzi warindaga Paul Kagame
Mu Batutsi batanze ubuhamya ku ihanurwa ry'indege harimo uwarindaga Paul Kagame muri 1994. Aloyizi Ruyenzi, ni umugabo wahoraga iruhande rwa shebuja, wahunze igihugu ngo akize amagara ye kuko yibasiye kenshi n'abashakaga kumwica. Yaziraga amabanga menshi yari abitse. Ruyenzi uwo yavukiye muri Uganda, akora mu nzego z'ubutasi bwa gisirikari muri icyo gihugu, ategekwa na Majoro Paul Kagame mbere y'igitero cyo mu kwezi k'Ukwakira 1990. Muri 1992, yinjijwe mu bamurindaga. Ni ukuvuga ko yari inkoramutima yitangiye FPR kuva muri1990 kugeza ahunze u Rwanda.
Mu buhamya bunyuranye yatanze, Aloyizi Ruyenzi yemeje ko yari ku izamu mu kigo gikuru cya FPR ku Murindi ku itariki ya 31 Werurwe 1994 ubwo Paul Kagame n'abandi basirikari bakuru bumvikanye ku myanzuro ya nyuma yerekeye ihanurwa ry'indege ya Yuvenali Habyarimana. Uwo mugoroba, Aloyizi Ruyenzi yari mu nzu y'inama iruhande rwa shebuja Paul Kagame. Avuga ko yakurikiye ibiganiro byose byateguraga iryo hanurwa ry'indege. Asoza inama yo ku wa 31 Werurwe 1994, Paul Kagame yaragize ati: «Niba Perezida adapfuye, ntidushobora gutsinda intambara.» Aloyizi Ruyenzi yasobanuye uburyo ibisasu byajyanwe rwihishwa aho bazarasira indege, avuga n'ibyishimo bidasanzwe byari mu kigo gikuru cya FPR mu minota yakurikiye ihanurwa ry'indege ya Yuvenali Habyarimana mbere y'uko iyo nkuru inatangazwa kuri Radiyo y'igihugu. Paul Kagame na bagenzi be bishimiye icyo gikorwa ibyishimo birabarenga. Aloyizi Ruyenzi warindaga Paul Kagame yanatanze amazina y'abasirikari bagize uruhare mu guhanura indege, dore ko banazamuwe mu mapeti bahemberwa icyo «gikorwa cy'ubutwari».
Mu kiganiro cyo ku itariki ya 7 Ukuboza 2006 yagiranye n'umunyamakuru Stephen Sackur wa BBC utanga ikiganiro kizwi cyane cyitwa Hard Talk, Paul Kagame yemeye bidasubirwaho iyicwa y'uwamubanjirije. Icyo kiganiro cyabaye hashize ukwezi kumwe hatangajwe icyegeranyo cya Jean-Louis Bouguière ku ihanurwa ry'indege ryo kuwa 6 Mata 1994 na nyuma gato y'ihagarikwa ry'umubano hagati y'u Rwanda n'u Bufaransa. Nyuma y'ibibazo rusange ku birego bya Jean-Louis Bouguière, umunyamakuru Stephen Sackur yagarutse ku ihanurwa ry'indege.
Stephen Sackur: «Ariko nta burenganzira mwari mufite bwo guhanura indege ndetse no kumwica?»
Paul Kagame: «Nari mfite uburenganzira bwo kurwana ku nyungu zanjye!»
Stephen Sackur: «None se murumva mwari mufite uburenganzira bwo kumwica?»
Paul Kagame: «Oya. Ariko icya mbere Habyarimana yari mu gice twarwanaga, byarashobokaga rero ko apfa. Mwibaze namwe iyo aza kuba ari jye wapfuye muri buriya buryo? Ese ubwo uriya mucamanza aba akora iperereza ku rupfu rwanjye kugira ngo hamenyekane uwanyishe? Ibyo ari byo byose twari mu ntambara!»
Paul Kagame yemeye icyaha atagononwa ubwo yagiraga ati: «Twari mu ntambara.» Yagombaga kubwira umunyamakuru ko ikibazo cye nta shingiro gifite kuko atari we – Paul Kagame – wahanuye indege. Ahubwo yitiriye iyicwa rya Perezida Habyarimana ibihe by'intambara u Rwanda rwarimo muri 1994!
Ibyo ari byo byose, ibyo Paul Kagame yitwaza ni ikinyoma kigaragaza urugero rw'ubudahanwa agenderaho.
Icya mbere kuvuga ngo «twari mu ntambara» ni ikinyoma cyambaye ubusa. Intambara yarangiye ku mugaragaro ku tariki ya 4 Kanama 1993, umunsi amasezerano ya Arusha yashyizweho umukono n'abateye u Rwanda na guverinoma ya Habyarimana. Ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994, abahoze barwana kimwe n'amashyaka ataravugaga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bari mu myiteguro ya nyuma mbere yo gushyiraeho guverinoma y'inzibacyuho ihuriweho n'amashyaka menshi. Umunsi indege ya Perezida Habyarimana ihanurwa, u Rwanda ntirwari na gato mu ntamabara. Imyumvire ya Paul Kagame iragaragaza ko atigeze yemera amasezerano y'amahoro ya Arusha. Kuri we, iyo tariki ya 4 Kanama 1993 ntacyo yahinduye.
Icya kabiri, n'iyo u Rwanda ruba rukiri mu ntambara, indege ya Perezida wa Repubulika ntiyagombaga kuraswa n'indege ya gisirikari. Yari indege ya gisivili irinzwe, kuyihanura byagombye gufatwa nk'igikorwa cy'iterabwoba hakurikijwe amategeko ahana y'u Bufaransa n'amasezerano mpuzamahanga yo muri 1971 ahana ibikorwa bibangamira ubusugire bw'indege za gisivili.
Dukurikije ibimaze kuvugwa, ntibyemewe nk'uko Minisitiri Kouchner abigenza, kuvuga ko ibyatangajwe n'umucamanza w'umufaransa Jean-Louis Bruguière ari ibirego batarabonera gihamya. Mu gihe hataravuguruzwa ukuri kuzwi, ibisasu byakoreshejwe mu ihanurwa ry'indege ya Perezida Habyarimana hagapfiramo n'abafaransa batatu byavuye mu bikoresho by'intambara bya Paul Kagame. Keretse hagaragajwe ko ibyo bisasu hari ikindi byakoreshejwe, naho ubundi Perezida w'u Rwanda rw'ubu, Paul Kagame, ni we uhama iraswa ry'indege ryabaye imbarutso y'itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi. Twibutse ariko ko uruhare rwa Paul Kagame rudahanagura icyaha ku bakoze itsembabwoko ryibasiye Abatutsi. Icyo bisobanura gusa ni ubugome ndengakamere bw'uwahoze ari umuyobozi w'inzego z'iperereza mu ngabo za Uganda. Ibyakurikiyeho byagaragaje ko Paul Kagame atakuruye gusa iyuburwa ry'imirwano n'itsembabwoko, ahubwo ko yanze n'icyakorwa cyose kugira ngo itsembabwoko ryibasiye Abatutsi rihagarare. Impamvu irumvikana: umuyobozi mukuru wa FPR yari akeneye urwitazo ngo abone uko asobanura impamvu yatumye akomeza intambara kugeza afashe ubutegetsi ku ngufu."


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Kuri uyu wa Gatandatu tariki 22 Ukwakira 2022, kuri Stade Mpuzamahanga ya Huye habereye umukino ubanza wo gushaka itike y’Igikombe cya Afurika wahuje u Rwanda na Mali, warangiye amakipe yombi anganyije igitego 1-1.
Mali ni yo yafunguye amazamu ku gitego cyatsinzwe na Ahmed Diomandé ku munota wa 40. Nyuma y’umunota umwe, u Rwanda rwishyuye igitego nyuma yo kwitsinda kwa Fady Sidiki Coulibaly, wahereje umupira umunyezamu we Lassine Diarra akananirwa kuwuhagarika, ugahita uruhukira mu rushundura.
Mu kiganiro n’itangazamakuru, umutoza w’u Rwanda, Rwasamanzi Yves, yavuze ko byose bigishoboka kuko Mali atari ikipe ihambaye.
Yagize ati “Ni amahire kuko tutatsinzwe ariko turacyafite icyizere kuko si ikipe irema uburyo bwinshi nayo.”
Abajijwe ku impamvu amakipe yo mu Rwanda akunda gutsindirwa hanze kandi mu Rwanda aba yagaragaje umukino utanga icyizere, Rwasamanzi yavuze ko amakipe yo mu Rwanda atariyubaka bihamye.
Yagize ati “Tumaze igihe amakipe yacu y’Igihugu ari ugusudira, ntabwo ikipe y’Igihugu itegurwa ibyumweru bitatu. Nk’ubu iyi Mali twakinaga isanzwe ifite abakinnyi beza bakomeye, kandi bamaze ukwezi n’igice batwitegura.”
Umutoza wa Mali, Badara Diallo, we yavuze ko yagowe no kuba ubwugarizi bwe bwakoze amakosa menshi.
Yagize ati “Tugomba kuzitegura biruseho mu mukino wo kwishyura, ntabwo twabyaje umusaruro amahirwe twabonye. Umukino wo kwishyura nzakosora ubwugarizi bwanjye kuko bwakoze amakosa menshi.”
Umutoza Diallo yakomeje avuga ko Rutonesha Hesbon ukina mu kibuga hagati ari we mukinnyi w’u Rwanda wamugoye cyane.
Umukino wo kwishyura uzabera mu Mujyi wa Bamako muri Mali ku wa 29 Ukwakira 2022.
Amavubi U-23 asabwa kubona intsinzi cyangwa akanganya ibitego biri hejuru ya kimwe kugira ngo akomeze mu ijonjora rya gatatu, ari naryo rizatanga igihugu kizakatisha itike yo kwitabira Igikombe cya Afurika cy’Abatarengeje imyaka 23 kizabera muri Maroc mu 2023.
CAN U-23 yitabirwa n’ibihugu umunani, ni irushanwa rigiye gukinwa ku nshuro ya kane.


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Politiki
U Rwanda Ruzatangira Gukora Inkingo Mu Mwaka Utaha
Ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura ibiribwa n’imiti (Rwanda FDA) cyatangaje ko gifite gahunda ko mu ntangiro z’umwaka utaha ibikenewe byose bizaba bimaze kuboneka, mu Rwanda hagatangira gukorerwa inkingo haherewe ku za malaria n’igituntu.
Ni imyiteguro ikomeje gukorwa nyuma y’uko uruganda Biopharmaceutical New Technologies (BioNTech) rwo mu Budage ruheruka kwemera gusuzuma uburyo rwakubakira ku ikoranabuhanga ryarwo, rugakorera mu Rwanda na Senegal inkingo z’indwara za Malaria n’Igituntu.
Ni icyemezo cyatangajwe nyuma yo kwemera gusangiza ibyo bihugu ikoranabuhanga rizwi nka mRNA, rwifashisha mu gukora urukingo rwa COVID-19 ruheruka kwemezwa nka Comirnaty, rukorwa ku bufatanye na Pfizer yo muri Amerika.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Rwanda FDA Dr. Emile Bienvenu kuri uyu wa Gatatu yatangaje ko imyiteguro ikomeje.
Yagize ati “Tuzatangira dukora inkingo za malaria n’inkingo z’igituntu, impamvu ari zo tuzaheraho ni uko iyo urebye ibihugu bya Afurika ndetse n’ibindi bihugu bikirimo gutera imbere, usanga izo ndwara uko ari ebyiri zikibangamiye abaturage b’ibyo bihugu.”
“Ariko n’urukingo rwa COVID-19 narwo rukaba ruri muri gahunda, ndetse n’igihe bizagaragara ko hari ikindi kibazo cyugarije isi nabyo tuzabitekerezaho turebe niba icyo kibazo kizaba kiriho icyo gihe nazo zitakwibandwaho.” Yari kuri televiziyo y’igihugu.
Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku buzima (WHO) rivuga ko mu 2019 malaria yahitanye abantu basaga 400,000 ku isi, abana bari munsi y’imyaka itanu bakaba bari bihariye 67%. Umubare munini ni Abanyafurika.
Ikigo gishinzwe Ubuzima mu Rwanda (RBC) giheruka gutangaza ko malaria mu mwaka wa 2020 yahitanye abantu 148 mu Rwanda, bavuye kuri 700 mu 2016. Abayirwaye mu mwaka ushize bose hamwe bageraga kuri miliyoni 1.8.
Dr Bienvenu yakomeje ati “Gahunda dufite ni uko ibisabwa byose mu ntangiriro z’umwaka utaha bizaba byabonetse, ku buryo twatangira gukora inkingo umwaka utaha.”
Yavuze ko iyi gahunda izafasha cyane abanyarwanda kuko iyo wikorera inkingo uzibona uko uzikeneye, bikanunganira iterambere ry’bukungu kuko zizaba zoherezwa mu bindi bihugu byaba ibyo muri Afurika no hanze yayo.
Biteganywa ko urwo ruganda ruzubakwa mu cyanya cyahariwe inganda cya Masoro, ahazwi nka muri Kigali Special Economic Zone.
Biteganywa ko BioNTech izazana impuguke zikora inkingo, zizajya zifatanya n’abahanga mu by’imiti b’abanyarwanda.
BioNTech Yemeye Gukorera Mu Rwanda Inkingo Za Malaria n’Igituntu


text:
Umunyarwandakazi Louise Mushikiwabo yatangaje ko yiteguye kongera guhatana mu matora y’Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Ibihugu bikoresha Igifaransa (OIF/Organisation Internationale de la Francophonine) mu yindi manda.
Louise Mushikiwabo yabitangaje mu kiganiro yagiranye na TV 5 Monde, aho yemeje ko ari umukandida mu yindi manda yo kuba Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa OIF.
Yagize ati “Njyewe nditeguye, nagaragarije Ibihugu binyamuryango ko niteguye, Igihugu cyanjye cyatanze Kandidatire yanjye.”
Muri iki kiganiro yagiranye na Patrick Simonin, yamubajije niba na we ubwe yaremeye ko atangwamo umukandida, asubiza agira ati “Cyane rwose, cyane ndi Umukandida, ndi umukandida wa manda izakurikira ijyanye.”