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Nyuma yo kwemezwa k’uru rukingo, kuri ubu abana bo mu bihugu byo Munsi y’Ubutayu bwa Sahara n’abo mu tundi duce tugaragaramo abarwayi benshi bashobora gutangira kuruhabwa.
Bimwe mu by’ingenzi wamenya kuri uru rukingo nk’uko tubikesha Hindustan Times ni uko rwakozwe na Sosiyete y’Abongereza ya GlaxoSmithKline ariko by’umwihariko rugakorerwa muri Afurika kandi rugakorwa n’abashakashatsi b’Abanyafurika nk’uko byashimangiwe n’umuyobozi Mukuru wa OMS, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.
Yagize ati “Dutewe ishema cyane n’uko uru rukingo rwakorewe muri Afurika kandi rugakorwa n’abashakashatsi b’Abanyafurika.”
Ikigo cy’u Burayi gishinzwe iby’Imiti cyatangaje ko uru rukingo rushobora guhabwa kuva ku bana bafite ibyumweru bitandatu kugeza ku bafite amezi 17 kandi rukaba rufite ubushobozi bwo kubarinda Malaria hagendewe ku igeragezwa ryarwo ryakozwe kuva mu 2019 mu bihugu nka Kenya, Malawi na Ghana aho hatanzwe dose zigera kuri miliyoni 2.3 ku bana 800.000 bo muri ibyo bihugu cyane ko abicwa n’iyi ndwara benshi ari abari munsi y’imyaka itanu.
Iki kigo cy’u Burayi gishinzwe imiti cyanahishuye ko uru rukingo rushobora gufasha mu kurinda indwara zifata umwijima zirimo na virus itera Hépatite B nubwo ngo abantu badakwiye gukoresha urwo rukingo rwonyine bagamije kwirinda iyo ndwara y’umwijima yo mu bwoko bwa B.
Imikoreshereze n’imikorere yarwo
GlaxoSmithKline yari yarakoze uru rukingo mu 1987 ariko impungenge yarwo ikaba kuba kugira ngo umuntu abe akingirwe byuzuye bisaba ko afata dose enye zarwo aho eshatu za mbere afata imwe buri kwezi ku mwana w’amezi atanu, atandatu n’arindwi, indi dose ya nyuma yongera ubwirinzi akayihabwa hejuru y’amezi 17. Aha ho hari n’indi mpungenge y’uko nyuma y’igihe runaka rushobora gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kurinda Malaria.
Uhabwa urukingo rwa Mosquirix, aterwa mililitiro 0.5 mu mikaya yo ku kibero cyangwa ku kaboko hakazirikanwa cyane gusigamo intera y’ukwezi hagati y’urukingo n’urundi kuri eshatu za mbere, dose ya kane igatangwa umwana yamaze kugeza amezi 17.
Abashakashatsi bo mu Kigo cy’u Burayi cy’Imiti bo bavuga ko uru rukingo rukoranye utunyangingo tw’udukoko duto twa plasmodium falciparum dusanzwe dutera Malaria kugira ngo umubiri watewe urukingo uzabashe kwiyubakamo abasirikare bafite ubushobozi bwo guhangana natwo.
Nubwo uru rukingo rufite ubushobozi bwo gukingira Malaria ku kigero cya 30%, byitezwe ko ruzabasha kugabanya ubwandu bw’ayo kuri icyo kigero n’ubundi aho nibura umubare w’abanduraga Malarira uzagabanukaho abagera kuri miliyoni umunani n’impfu zaterwaga nayo zikagabanukaho abagera ku bihumbi 40 buri mwaka.
Uru rukingo ruzakoreshwa by’umwihariko muri Afurika kuko n’ubusanzwe 94% by’ubwandu n’impfu ziterwa n’iyo ndwara bigaragara kuri uwo mugabane aho nko mu 2019 Abanyafurika bagera ku bihumbi 386 bahitanywe na yo mu gihe ku Isi yose muri rusange yishe abagera ku bihumbi 409.
Mu gihe Afurika ari yo ikunze kwibasirwa na Malaria, hari ibihugu bigenda bishimirwa na OMS ku bwo kutarangwamo ubwandu na mba bwayo, aho nko mu 2007 iryo shimwe ryagenewe Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Abarabu, Maroc na Turkmenistan mu 2010, Armenia mu 2011 mu gihe mu 2016 Sri Lanka na Kyrgyzstan zitabonetsemo umurwayi n’umwe wa Malaria.
Mu 2018 Paraguay na Uzbekistan ni byo bihugu byemejwe na OMS nk’ibitaragaragayemo Malaria, mu gihe Argentine na Algeria zageze kuri uwo muhigo mu 2019 naho muri uyu mwaka bikagerwaho na Salvador.


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Mu kwezi kwa gatandatu, umwe mu banyarwandakazi bakunzwe cyane ku mbuga nkoranyambaga ariw Nana Weber cyangwa se Supersexy yatangajeko agiye kuyoboka urubuga rwa Onlyfans aho yari yiteguye gukora video zigaragaza ubwambure bwe maze abafana be bakamwishyura ngo bazirebe.
Agitangira gukoresha Onlyfans, Supersexy akaba yaratangajeko nta muntu utuye mu Rwanda azemerera ku reba video gusa nkuko bigaragara byarangiye izo video ze zigeze mu Rwanda nyuma yuko zibaye Leaked nkuko bigaragara kuri twitter.
#RwOT Supersexy ndabona yahangana na @justisimbi #OnlyFansLeakedContents #onlyfans pic.twitter.com/tO3E4D3dv8
— gossip250 (@gossip2501) November 15, 2020

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Umunyarwenya Uwihoreye Mustapha, wamamaye cyane ku izina rya Ndimbati akoresha muri filime ya Papa Sava akinamo, yatangaje ko ashaka kuyobora Ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Rwanda (FERWAFA) ndetse ko n’inshuti ze nyinshi imubonamo ubushobozi bwo kuba yayiyobora. Ibi Ndimbati yabitangaje abinyujije ku rukuta rwe rwa instagram aho yashyize amashusho avuga ko afite ubushobozi ndetse yiyizeye ko yayobora FERWAFA. Muri aya mashusho Ndimbati yashyize kuri instagram yagarutse ku gusaba inshuti ze n’abafana be ko bamugira inama kuko yiyumvamo ubushobozi bwo kuyobora FERWAFA ndetse ko n’inshuti nyinshi zirimo kubimusaba.
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Ndimbati atangaje aya magambo mu gihe hashize iminsi mike abayobozi ba FERWAFA beguye ku mirimo yabo.


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Uyu mugore witwa Zainabo Soumaile yagejejwe mu bitaro bya RDF biri Afungi, nyuma yo kumara iminsi ibiri ari ku gise ariko yarabuze umufasha.
Zainabo Soumaile w’imyaka 24 ni umwe mu baturage bakuwe mu byabo n’ibyihebe byari bimaze igihe byarigaruriye Intara ya Cabo Delgado. Ni umwe mu baturage baherutse gusubizwa mu byabo n’Ingabo z’u Rwanda ku bufatanye n’iza Mozambique.
Nyuma yo kumara iminsi ari ku gise, yagejejwe muri ibi bitaro by’Ingabo z’u Rwanda ananiwe ndetse anarembye.
Ingabo z’u Rwanda zahise zimwitaho arabagwa yibaruka umwana w’umukobwa upima 3,2kg. Kugeza ubu ubuzima bw’umubyeyi n’umwana bumeze neza nubwo batarasezererwa n’abaganga.
Uretse uruhare Ingabo z’u Rwanda zigira mu kurwanya imitwe y’iterabwoba, zinagira n’uruhare mu kugeza serivisi z’ubuzima ku baturage dore ko no muri ibi bitaro hari kuvurirwa umwana w’umuhungu uherutse guturikanwa n’igisasu.
Mu ruzinduko Perezida Kagame Paul aherutse kugirira muri Mozambique yabwiye Ingabo n’Abapolisi b’u Rwanda ko bamaze gukora byinshi bikomeye ariko abibutsa ko akazi kagikomeje.
Yababwiye ko nyuma yo guhashya ibi byihebe hakurikiyeho akazi ko kurinda aka gace no guharanira ko kongera kubakwa bushya.


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YASUWE 22
Kuri iki cyumweru taliki ya 16 kamena 2019, nibwo byari biteganyijwe ko Ibiro by’Ishyaka Congrès Nationale pour la Liberté (CNL) rya Agato Rwasa utavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bw’ u Burundi, ngo bitahwe ku mugaragaro, byatwitswe.
Ibyo biro biherereye muri Komine Nyabiraba mu Mujyi wa Bujumbura.
CNL ya Visi Perezida w’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Burundi, Agathon Rwasa, ibinyujije kuri Twitter, yatangaje ko bibabaje kuba ibiro byayo byatwitswe mu gihugu kivuga ko cyemera amashyaka menshi.
Ryagize riti “Mu ijoro ryo kuri uyu wa Gatandatu ibiro by’ishyaka CNL i Bujumbura byatwitswe n’abantu bataramenyekana. Byari byabanje kugeragezwa bwa mbere kuwa Gatatu. Byagombaga gutahwa ku mugaragaro kuri iki Cyumweru.”
Ibi nibyo biro by’Ishyaka Congrès Nationale pour la Liberté (CNL) rya Agato Rwasa byatwitswe
Iryo shyaka ryakomeje rigira riti “Ni igisebo ku gihugu gifite Itegeko Nshinga ryemera amashyaka menshi.”
Ishyaka CNL ni rishya mu Burundi kuko ryemewe n’amategeko muri Gashyantare uyu mwaka, nyuma y’uko umuyobozi waryo Agathon Rwasa yirukanywe mu rindi rya FNL yahozemo.
Iri shyaka riri gufungura ibiro hirya no hino mu gihugu mu gihe ryitegura kwitabira amatora rusange ateganyijwe umwaka utaha.


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Umuririmvyi w’inararibonye benshi bazi nka Americain aridogera cane umuririmvyi mugenziwe Double Jay kuba ngo yaramuteye akagera, kandi yaraterereye agacumu k’ubumwe kugira indirimbo Nopfa ya Double Jay itere imbere cane gusumba.
Ivyo iyo nararibonye abishikirije mu gihe Double nawe yaheruka gushikiriza ko ata bucuti bari bafitanye, ngo n’uguhamagara ntavyari Bihari hagati yabo, yaba imbere canke inyuma y’ugukorana mu masanamu y’indirimbo.
Naho Double Avuga uko, uwo mu Rasta we avuga ko ata mahera ashaka, ariko ngo ico yipfuza nuko uwo muririmvyi acaruka amuha iteka kuko ngo ari mu batumye iyo ndirimbo ikundwa cane, ariko kandi ngo ikanaronswa ikibanza ca 1 mw’ihiganwa rya Isanganiro Awards risanzwe ritunganywa n’insamirizi Isanganiro.
Uwo mu rasta wa kera avuga koi co we yipfuza, ngo Double ntaco afise kandi n’amahera ntayo kuko ariacarondera nawe.
Double nawe mu kiganiro yagiranye na Juste nyene yavuze ko uwo mutama bamuhemvye nkuko bari bumvikanye, ariko kandi ngo si nawe banavuganye.
Mwomenya ko ukwo guhembwa, uwo mutama nawe abihakana cane aho avuga ko yafashije, aho avuga ko uwovuga ko yahembwe azoba ariko avuga ibinyoma.


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Ikipe ya Real Madrid nyuma yo kugura abakinnyi bake muri iyi mercato ishize,gusa kubera ubwinshi bw’abakinnyi bakomeye bakaba basabwa kugurishwa bamwe mubo bafite bahenze kugirango financial fairplay ya FIFA itazabahana.
Ni kubwizo mpamvu amakuru dukesha ikinyamakuru buzzsport yemeza ko umuvugizi w’iyi kipe amaze gutangaza ko nyuma yuko James RodriguezÂ
Amakipe ahabwa amahirwe yuko yakwegukana yu musore wo muri Colombia hazamo ikipe ya Chelsea Fc na Manchester United zo mu bwongereza ndetse na Paris Saint Germain yo mu bufaransa.


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Nyuma y’ imyaka 15 ashaka igikombe ari kumwe n’ikipe y’igihugu cye Argentina,Lionel Messi na bagenzi be begukanye igikombe cya Copa America 2021 batsindiye Brazil ku mukino wa nyuma igitego 1-0.
Nyuma yo kugera ku mukino wa nyuma inshuro 5 ziheruka ntatware igikombe cya Copa America,Lionel Messi yacyegukanye nka kapiteni wa Argentina batsindiye Brazil iwayo igitego 1-0.
Brazil itatsindirwaga iwayo iyo yabaga yakiriye Copa America cyane ko yabikoze inshuro 5 zose,yatsinzwe mu ijoro ryo kuri uyu wa Gatandatu na Argentina mu mukino Lionel Messi yahawemo icyubahiro gikomeye
Igitego cya Angel Di Maria ku munota wa 2,ku mupira yahawe na Rodrigo De Paul nicyo gihesheje iki gikombe Argentina itahabwaga amahirwe imbere ya Brazil.
Nubwo Brazil yagerageje kuyobora umukino no gushaka kwishyura,yaberewe ibamba n’ubwugarizi bwa Argentina by’umwihariko umukinnyi mushya wa Atletico Madrid,Rodrigo De Paul.
Iki n’igitego cya 152 Argentina itsinze Brazil mu nshuro 40 imaze kuyitsinda mu marushanwa yose bahuye.
Kuva yatsindwa n’Ububiligi mu gikombe cy’isi 2018, Brazil ntiyari yagatakaje umukino n’umwe mu marushanwa azwi, none iri joro Argentina yayibabaje itwara iyi Copa America yaherukaga mu 1993.
Uyu n’umukino wa 20 Argentina imaze idatsindwa kuva yatangira gutozwa na Bwana Lionel Scaloni. Argentina yakinaga final ya 29 muri Copa America.
Argentina yari imaze gutsindirwa ku mukino wa nyuma inshuro 7 kuva 1993 yiyunze n’abafana bayo bituma inganya ibi bikombe na Uruguay kuko bose bagize 15,Brazil ifite 9 ku mwanya wa 3.
Umunyezamu mwiza w’irushanwa yabaye Emiliano Martinez wagurishijwe na Arsenal ajya muri AstonVilla.
Yamaze imikino 4 muri Copa America 2021 atinjizwa igitego, niwe munyezamu wa mbere wo muri Argentina utwaye iki gihembo.
Umukinnyi w’irushanwa yabaye Lionel Messi watowe hamwe na Neymar Jr banganya amajwi mu gihe ari nawe watsinze ibitego byinshi muri iri rushanwa,4 nubwo yahushije icyari cyabazwe muri uyu mukino ku munota wa 88 asigaranye n’umunyezamu bonyine.
Ubwo umukino wari urangiye,abakinnyi ba Argentina batereye mu kirere Lionel Messi bamushimira umutima wo kwitangira igihugu yagize kuva yatangira guhamagarwa no kuba yabahesheje igikombe.
Dusingizimana Remy is a journalist for Umuryango.rw. He studied at the University of Rwanda.He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Journalism and Communication. He started his career in writing about sports in 2015.Follow him on Twitter and Instagram @REMY SAGAN


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Ukwigarurira kazoza k’Uburundi
Mu kiganiro yatanze ku wa , Umukuru w’igihugu Varisito Ndayishimiye yatangaje ko intwaro yiwe igiye kwugurura ibihe bishasha. Ati : « Ivyakera twarabisezereye ... Mu kahise hariho abantu bazi yuko ukora muri Leta uri igihangange, upfunga uko ushaka ugira gute. Ivyo twarabirenganye turi mu ntwaro ya demokarasi. »
Mu ndwi za mbere zakurikiye amatora, hariho ibimenyetso vy’icizere. Abakuru bo mu mugambwe uri ku butegetsi bari bategetse umuhari wabo w’urwaruka rw’Imbonerakure kwirinda gutera no guhagarika abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi. Benshi mu Mbonerakure baragamburutse, ububisha buragabanuka – vyerekana ingene impinduka nziza zinyaruka kuboneka igihe amategeko atanzwe n’umugambwe uri ku butegetsi.
Ariko nta mezi abiri yaheze Imbonerakure zitarasubira mu ngeso zabo za kera, zihagarika zongera zikubita abakekwa kuba ari abanywanyi b’imigambwe itavuga rumwe n’uwuri ku butegetsi. Ububisha bwariyongereye cane inyuma y’ibitero bitandukanye vyahitanye abantu vyagizwe n’imirwi irwana mu mezi ya na . Ihagarikwa muri Gitugutu ry’uwahoze ari Umushingamateka Fabiyano Banciryanino yari yubahutse kuvuguruza Leta kuvyo yavuga yaranguye mu vyerekeye agateka ka zina muntu ryerekanye ko Leta nshasha ata mugambi namba ifise wo gukura inzitizi ku burenganzira bwa muntu bwo gushikiriza iryo ugona.
Icegeranyo gishasha c’Ishirahamwe Initiative pour les droits humains au Burundi (IDHB) kirerekana ingene intwaro n’agateka ka zina muntu vyifashe mu Burundi kuva mu matora yo muri . Kiravuga ibitero n’ayandi mabi imigwi irwana yegamiye abatavuga rumwe na Leta ikorera abanyagihugu, bikurikirwa n’ihasha Leta ikorera abo bose yiketse ko bakorana n’iyo migwi.
Icegeranyo kirerekana kandi ingene ibihangange mu kudadaza vyo muri CNDD-FDD ari vyo vyiganje muri Leta nshasha, ingene umugambwe wahora ari kizigenza mu yitavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, CNL, wazingamye n’ingaruka zavyo ku ntwaro rusangi mu Burundi. Ico cegeranyo kirashira ahabona ukwivuguruza mu mvugo y’Umukuru w’igihugu Ndayishimiye n’ingene hari ikinogo hagati y’ivyo yemera n’ibikorwa.
« Kwikebanura kahise » nk’uko Ndayishimiye abivuga ntivyoroshe kunyura Abarundi igihe cose abategetsi bakuru bakuru batazoba baragondozwa ngo bisigure ku kabi kabishe bakoze mu myaka iheze.
Abategetsi bamwe bamwe batunganya uko guhasha nibo bahawe ibibanza bikomeye muri Leta, hatsimbatazwa gurtyo umukenyuro wa CNDD-FDD woguhasha. Abakuru muri bo ni Alain Guillaume Bunyoni, Umushikiranganji wa mbere, na Gervais Ndirakobuca, batazira Ndakugarika, Umushikiranganji w’Intwaro yo hagati mu gihugu, Iterambere rusangi n’Umutekano. Ico cegeranyo carasesanguye kahise k’abo bagabo babiri, n’uturorero tw’ihonyangwa ridasanzwe ry’agateka ka zina muntu bagirizwa.
Abahohotewe be n’imiryango yabo babwiye Ishirahamwe IDHB ko baguye mu gahundwe kubwo igenwa ry’abo bantu. Impunzi y’Umurundi yagize iti « Ntidushobora kwibagira abo bantu abo ari bo. Ntibashobora kwiyubura, kwiyoberanya bakigira bashasha, ngo bashishikare nk’uko atacigeze. »
Ugurura iyi ncamake mu kirundi. Icegeranyo gikwiriye « Ukwigarurira kazoza k’Uburundi » kiri mu gifaransa no mu congereza.


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Abatari bake baribaza ukwo bigiye kugenda ku banyeshure batamenye muri ca kibazo ca Leta kibaha uburenganzira bwo kubandanya amashure y’inyuma y’ishure nshingiro. Mu gihe bamwe bibaza niba hazoboneka ubuzi bushobora kubatunga, Apollinaire Nkurunziza araremesha abazoshiruka umwete bakitegurira imigambi ko ubuzima buzobandanya.
Haraheze imyaka itatu ishure nshingiro ritanguye. Iryo shure rikaba ryaje abenshi batumva intumbero yaryo vy’ukuri kuko ritari rimenyerewe. Bikaba vyarateye amakenga abavyeyi n’abanyeshure batari bake. Mbere benshi bahavuye baritazira izina ngo ni « Mforma ntahe », kuko bumva ko umunyeshure arirangije azoca ataha muhira.
Ariko ku rundi ruhande, abatunganije uwo mugambi mushasha w’inyigisho, barasiguye akatari gake akamaro k’iryo shure. Vyarashitse n’umukuru w’igihugu ubwiwe aratera intege abanyeshure n’abavyeyi atako aranamenyesha ko Uburundi buri mu bihugu bike vyari bisigaye gushira mu ngiro uwo mugambi. Iciza nyamukuru cagiye kiravugwa kuri iryo shure n’uko uwurihejeje ashobora kwitunganiriza umugambi, akironderera akazi we nyene atarinze guhanga amaso Leta, kuko aba yaravyigishijwe neza mw’ishure. Ikindi n’uko, inyuma y’umwaka w’icenda, uwushoboye kabandanya aheza agakurikirana igisata yipfuza, ari ibijanye n’indimi canke ubushakashatsi.
Mbega bose bazobishobora ?
Umuntu yihweje abana baba bariko bararangiza ishure nshingiro muri iki gihe, usanga ari abana bato cane. Abenshi bari hagati y’imyaka 13 na 16. Umuntu akabona neza ko mu gihe batoshobora kubandanya amashure, bigoye ko baronka ubuzi bakora. Igitangaje n’uko umugambi wa Leta ari ukwigisha abana benshi kandi ku buntu. Niko vyaragiye mu ngiro, aho usanga abana barenga mirongo itanu mu kirasi kimwe. Ivyo bisigura ko ihangiro rya Leta ryashitsweko. Ariko Leta nyene ni yo yaciye ishiraho umukwabu ntarengwa. Kugira umwana abandanye amashure inyuma y’ishure nshingiro ategerezwa kubanza gukora kandi agatora ikibazo ca Leta. Abazoba badatoye ico kibazo nabo bakazoca baja kwiga amashure y’imyuga.
Ego vyari vyiza cane kwiga umwuga kuko bituma umuntu ashobora kwiyungunganya. Ariko ikigoye n’uko mu mashure menshi yubatswe, cane cane mu bikorwa rusangi, hubatswe gusa amashure nshingiro maze amashure y’imyuga aribagirwa. Umuntu rero akibaza iyo abayobewe ca kibazo ca Leta bazoca baja.
Ukwiyungunganya inyuma y’ishure nshingiro
Abarundi barayamaze bati « ugaya umwuga ukaba unize umuryango ». Ishure nshingiro ririgisha kandi rigahimiriza ukwitunganiriza imigambi. Ariko ikintu nyamukuru kibuza abantu kwiteza imbere, cane cane urwaruka, ni ugusuzugura akazi. Umuntu akumva isoni yibaza ko abantu bomutwenga bamubonye ariko akora akazi gasa n’akagayitse. Naho biri ukwo, kubera inyigisho z’ishure nshingiro, urwaruka rutari ruke rwamaze gutegera ko atakazi kaba kabi. Akarorero n’imirongo y’abanyeshure umuntu abona, muri iki gihe c’ici, bikoreye imiganda y’ibikaju bavuye kubirangura iyo birimirwa. Icerekana ko baba ari abanyeshure baba bambaye n’imyambaro y’ishure. Ubabajije barishura n’umunezero mwishi ko urwo rudandazwa rubafasha kwikenura mu tuntu dutoduto batarinze kugora abavyeyi.
Bivanye n’uko abanyeshure bose badashobora kubandanya amashure y’inyuma y’ishure nshingiro canke ngo bige amashure y’imyuga, bari bakwiye kugira ishaka ryo gukora akazi ako ariko kose gashobora kubabeshaho. Gutyo, inyuma y’ishure nshingiro, ubuzima buzobandanya.


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Imbuga nkoranyambaga Facebook, WhatsApp na Instagram zongeye gukora nyuma yuko zimaze amasaha hafi atandatu zidakora, nkuko ubuyobozi bwa Facebook bubivuga.
Iyi kompanyi yo muri Amerika ivuga ko icyo kibazo cyari cyatewe n’impinduka mu mikorere itagenze neza.
Izo serivisi uko ari eshatu ni iza kompanyi Facebook. Muri icyo gihe ntizashoboraga kugerwaho kuri mudasobwa cyangwa kuri ‘apps’ zo kuri telefone zigezweho.
Urubuga Downdetector, rugenzura ibyo gukora kw’imbuga zitandukanye, rwavuze ko uko ari ko kudakora kwa mbere kunini rubonye kugeza ubu, aho ku isi hose hatangajwe ibibazo miliyoni 10.6 byo kubura izo serivisi ndetse ngo Miliyali zisaga 7$ z’ibihombo kuri Facebook zikaba arizo zimaze kubarurwa.
Izo mbuga zahagaze gukora ahagana saa kumi z’umugoroba ku isaha mpuzamahanga ya GMT (16:00 GMT), ni ukuvuga ahagana saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba (18h) ku isaha yo mu Rwanda no mu Burundi nk’uko byanditswe na BBC.
Abazikoresha bongeye gutangira gushobora kuzikoresha mu masaha ya saa yine z’ijoro (22:00 GMT), ni ukuvuga mu ma saa sita z’ijoro ku isaha yo mu Rwanda no mu Burundi.
Mu itangazo ryo kuri uyu wa kabiri tariki 05 Ukwakira 2021, Facebook yavuze ko iyo mpinduka mu mikorere itagenze neza yagize ingaruka ku bikoresho by’imbere no muri ‘systems’ za Facebook, ibyo bikaba byatumye amagerageza yo gucyemura ikibazo agorana.
Yongeyeho ko “nta gihamya igaragaza ko amakuru y’abakoresha urubuga yahungabanyijwe n’uku guhagarara gukora”.
Ku wa mbere, Facebook yatangaje ubutumwa kuri Twitter isaba imbabazi abagizweho ingaruka n’uko kureka gukora kwayo.
Guhagarara gukora kumara igihe kirekire gutyo ntigukunze kubaho. Mu 2019, ikibazo cyateje Facebook n’izindi ‘apps’ kudakora henshi ku isi mu gihe cy’amasaha arenga 14.
Kompanyi nyinshi z’ikoranabuhanga, zirimo nka Reddit na Twitter, zateye urwenya ku kibazo Facebook yari yahuye na cyo – bituma izo ‘apps’ ziyisubiza. Nka Twitter, isa nk’iyumvikanisha ko yari yo ahanini isigaye ikurikiwe, yagize iti: “nsuhuje urebye buri muntu wese”.


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Gatsibo: Abanyamuryango ba FPR-Inkotanyi batoye abazabahagararira mu matora y’Abadepite
Yanditswe na KAYITARE JEAN PAUL
Mu gitondo k’ejo hashize ku wa Gatandatu tariki 02 Kamena 2018, hirya no hino mu karere ka Gatsibo mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, abaturage bazindukiye mu gikorwa cy’amatora y’intumwa za rubanda mu Muryango FPR-Inkotanyi.
Manzi Theogène, Umunyamuryango wa FPR-Inkotanyi ushinzwe ubukangurambaga ku rwego rw’Akarere ka Gatsibo, atangiza igikorwa cy’amatora mu kagari ka Viro mu murenge wa Gasange, yasabye abanyamuryango kugira uruhare mu kwitorera abazabahagararira mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko. Ati “Mugire uruhare mu kwitorera intumwa za rubanda zizahagararira Umuryango wacu FPR-Inkotanyi mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko ariko ibyo bijyana nuko nk’abanyamuryango mukwiye gukora mukiteza imbere kandi mukarangwa n’isuku”.
Manzi usanzwe ari Umuyobozi Wungirije w’Akarere ka Gatsibo ushinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu, asobanura ko ibikorwa byo gushaka abakandida b’abadepite b’Umuryango wa FPR-Inkotanyi byatangiriye mu kagari, bikazakomereza ku rwego rw’Akarere abazaba batorewe kuri urwo rwego bakazakomereza ku rwego rw’Igihugu.
Abanyamuryango batuye mu murenge wa Gasange bavuga ko hari byinshi intumwa za rubanda zagiye zibakoreraho ubuvugizi kandi ibibazo by’ibikorwaremezo bikabonerwa umuti. Imaniriho Jean d’Amour yagize ati “Gutora abadepite bazaduhagararira mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko nk’Umuryango FPR-Inkotanyi, ni igikorwa kiza kuko iyi manda izasoza mu kwezi kwa Nzeri badukoreye ubuvugizi bituma dukorerwa umuhanda Gasange-Murambi-Kiramuruzi ndetse n’umuhanda Gasange-Muhura tukaba tutakigira ikibazo cy’ubwikorezi bw’imyaka tweza, navuga ko byakemutse”.
Mukamana Françoise avuga ko ikimushimishije ari uruhare umugore agira mu gutanga igitekerezo mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko kandi kigashingirwaho mu guteza imbere igihugu. Avuga ko ngo bimutera ishema no gukomeza kumva ko abagore bahawe ijambo kandi ko bashoboye.
Amatora y’Umuryango FPR-Inkotanyi ku rwego rw’Akagari yari agamije gushaka abakandida bazawuhagararira mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko, hibanzwe gusa ku gutora umugabo n’umugore, amatora akazakomereza ku rwego rw’Akarere mu minsi iri imbere.


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Politiki
U Rwanda Na RDC Byongeye Guhura Biganira Ku Guhashya Imitwe Irimo FDLR
Umugaba Mukuru w’Ingabo z’u Rwanda General Jean Bosco Kazura aheruka mu ruzinduko muri Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Congo, haganirwa ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda ihuriweho mu guhangana n’ibibazo by’umutekano.
Iyo nama yabereye i Kinshasa ku wa 15-19 Werurwe 2021, ikurikiye iyabereye i Kigali ku wa 12 – 14 Gashyantare 2021.
Ibinyamakuru byo muri RDC byatangaje ko intumwa ziyobowe na Gen Kazura zagiranye ibiganiro n’uruhande rwa RDC ruyobowe na François Beya, umujyanama wihariye wa Perezida Tshisekedi mu by’umutekano.
Ibiro bya François Beya byatangaje ko abayobozi ku mpande zombi bashimangiye ubushake bw’abakuru b’ibihugu byabo mu kuba ibibazo by’umutekano byakemuka mu buryo buhuriweho.
Ikinyamakuru Actualité.Cd cyatangaje ko ibihugu byombi birimo gutegura gahunda yo kugaba ibitero bihuriweho ku mitwe yitwaje intwaro irimo FDLR, ikorera ku butaka bwa RDC kuva mu 1994.
Amakuru cyabonye ngo avuga ko “Hatanzwe ibyifuzo by’ingenzi birimo ishyirwaho rya gahunda ihuriweho y’ibikorwa bigamije kurandura burundu ibibazo by’umutekano muke mu burasirazuba bwa DRC, biterwa na FDLR, CNRD, RUD-URUNANA, abahoze muri M23 n’indi mitwe yose y’inyeshyamba; ariko kandi, no kongerera imbaraga uburyo bwo kugenzura imipaka.”
Icyo kinyamakuru cyatangaje ko Gen Kazura yashimangiye ko “nta kibazo kidashobora kubonerwa umuti igihe abantu bakoreye hamwe.”
Si ubwa mbere u Rwanda na RDC byaba bifatanyije mu guhangana n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro. Kimwe mu bikorwa biheruka ni “Umoja wetu” cyo mu 2009 cyari kigamije kurwanya FDLR.
Ni igikorwa cyamenesheje abarwanyi benshi, ndetse abanyarwanda batari bake bari baragizwe imbohe na FDLR bataha mu gihugu cyabo.
Izi nama zose zijyanye n’ibyemezo byafatiwe mu nama yabaye mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga ku wa 7 Ukwakira 2020, yitabiriwe na Perezida Félix Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo na Perezida Kagame.
Muri iyo nama abayobozi bemeranyije kurushaho kwimakaza amahoro n’umutekano hagamijwe iterambere ry’akarere.
1 Comment
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Abaturanyi beza bararindana


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Inyuma yukuva mugihugu kibanyi avuye gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye unomusi igenekerezo rya 8,Ndamukiza niho yamenyesha izina ry’ururirimbo n’umusi rugiye gusohokerako
Belle Nice asazwe ari muri Label ya Empire Avenue isazwe irongowe na Sat-B akaba ari n’umukunzi wuwo mwigeme kuruno musi igenekerezo rya 8 Ndamukiza niho yatangaza umusi n’izina ururirimbo rwiwe rwambere ruzosohoka abicishije kurubuga rwiwe rwa facebook yagize ati:”Empire Avenue turi n’iteka ryokubamenyesha umuzo w’imwe mundirimbo za bigeme zigiye kubica bigacika
kuruhande rw’umuziki w’abigeme mu Burundi ,Turizera kandi turakeneye ubufasha bwanyu no gushigikira ibikorwa vy’umuziki w’abigeme ,Narirya ari inkehwa cane muriki gihe .Video Sabo izoja ahabona itariki 12 / Avril / 2019.” Ayo akaba ariyo majambo uwurongoye Empire Avenue yanditse inyuma yukuvuga ko bokwitega kuriwe collabo zine zabanyamahaga, Indundi Magazine yashatse kumenya igituma atariwe azosohora indirimbo mugihe benshi baribamwitenze yagize ati:”Igihe ntikiragera kandi kwivyiwe ngo ari amayobera ariyo mvo yahisemwo kubanza kuzorekura ibikorwa vyabana biwe nawe bishobotse igihe kikaba kigeze akazogaruka munyuma.”
Mwomenyako uwomwigeme Belle Nice kuva agiye mubuyobozi bw’umukunziwiwe atagikorwa nakimwe ciwe caribwigere kija ahabona cokimwe na Bain Ten asazwe ari murubwo buyubozi bwa Empire Avenu.Abamaze gushira ahabona indirimbo zabo akaba ari umurwi Best Life Music na Clementine Kavy.


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Umuyobozi w’ibanki nkuru ya Repuburika y’Uburundi Jean CIZA amenyesha ko amashirahamwe agura akongera akagurisha amafaranga mvamahanga mu Burundi ko ategerezwa gutanga ku wuguze canke uwugurishije ayo mafaranga urupapuro ruciye mu mashini rwerekana neza ibijanye n’ubwo buguzi.
Mu kiganiro uwo muyobozi yahaye abamenyeshamakuru kuri uno wa kabiri igenekerezo rya 17 Nyakanga 2019 ariko ashikiriza ivyasubiwemwo mw’itegeko rigenga ikoreshwa ry’amafaranga mvamahanga mu Burundi, Jean CIZA yavuze ko urupapuro ruciye mu mashini rwerekana neza ibijanye n’ivunjwa ry’amafaranga mvamahanga ku mashirahamwe agura akongera akagurisha amafaranga mvamahanga ruzoshobora gusabwa umwanya uwo ariwo wose n’abajejwe igenzura.
Jean CIZA avuga ko kubijanye n’imitahe yinjira n’iyisohoka mu Burundi hamwe n’ikoreshwa ry’amakonte y’amafaranga y’agaciro ko amabanki akorera mu Burundi abwirizwa gusaba uburenganzira mw’ibanki nkuru y’igihugu imbere yo gutanga canke gusaba ingurane hanze y’igihugu kandi ko amashirahamwe akorera mu Burundi aronka imfashanyo mu mafaranga mvamahanga ategerezwa kwuguruza amakonte y’amafaranga mvamahanga mw’ibanki nkuru y’igihugu.
Kubijanye n’irihwa ry’ibidandazwa n’ibindi vyankenerwa mvamahanga ,iryo tegeko rishasha rivuga ko urugero rwo kuriha ibidandazwa n’ibindi vyankenerwa hakoreshejwe amafaranga mvamahanga yitwajwe mu minwe rwavuye ku bihumbi mirongo ine vy’amadorari y’abanyamerika (40,000USD) ruja ku bihumbi bitanu vy’amadorari y’abanyamerika (5,000USD) ariko umuntu arekuriwe kwitwaza amafaranga ibihumbi icumi vy’amadorari (10,000USD) mw’ikarata ikoreshwa mu kuriha itangwa n’amabanki,mu gihe urugero rw’amafaranga umuntu arekuriwe kuvunja mu mabanki atarinze gusigura ico ayakoresha rwavuye ku bihumbi 3 vy’amadorari ruja ku ma majana atanu y’amadorari ku musi kandi atazorenga ibihumbi bitatu ku kwezi.
Uwo mukuru w’ibanki nkuru y’igihugu asigura ko zimwe mu mvo zatumye iryo tegeko risubirwamo ari iyinjira ry’Uburundi mu muryango w’ibihugu vya Afrika y’Ubuseruko hamwe no gutosora utunenge twagiye turibonekeza mw’itegeko ryahahora bivanye n’ibihe igihugu cagiye kiracamwo.
Jean CIZA aheraheza agabisha ko ata muntu, inzu y’ubudandaji canke ishirahamwe rirekuriwe kuvunja amafaranga mvamahanga kiretse ayabifitiye uburenganzira yahawe n’ibanki nkuru y’igihugu, nayo uwuzofatwa ariko arakora urwo rudandazwa atabirekuriwe n’amategeko azokwakwa amafaranga yose afise yongere akurikiranwe n’ubutungane.


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Raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara na komisiyo y’impuguke mu by’amateka ku ruhare rwa leta y’ubufaransa muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi ni nk’agaseke Perezida Emmanuel Macron yateguriye mugenzi we w ‘u Rwanda, Paul Kagame, agamije kumuhendahenda ngo amureke bakorane ku mpamvu z’uko ubufaransa busanga guhangana n’u Rwanda aribwo bubihomberamo. Ikiri muri ako gaseke ni uruvange rw’amateka yabaye hiyongeyeho n’ibidafite gihamya ndetse bishobora no kuba atari ukuri ariko bikaba bihawe umugisha n’impuguke zikomeye mu by’amateka. Ubyitegereje neza ako gaseke karasa n’aho gashaka guhesha agahenge umunyagitugu warumaze kuba ruvumwa mu Rwanda no mu mahanga, dore ko amaraporo amwamagana adahwema gusohoka, tutavuze n’ibitabo bya hato na hato bitamucira akari urutega. Abanyarwanda, mu nkundura barimo yo guharanira impinduka, ntibakwiye kwemera ko abafaransa bongera kubigirizaho nkana, babatesha igihe.
Iyo raporo yakozwe na komisiyo yari iyobowe na Bwana Vincent Duclert ivuga ko igihugu cy’ubufaransa cyagize uruhare rukomeye muri iyo jenoside, ko cyafashije ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana bwagenderaga ku ngengabitekerezo y’ivangura ry’amoko, ubutegetsi bwarimo gutegura jenoside ku buryo bugaragara. Iyo raporo ivuga kandi ko abafaransa ku giti cyabo batakoze jenoside, ngo nta n’ubufatanyacyaha babigizemo, ariko ibi ntibisobanutse neza mu gihe bemera ko bahaye intwaro leta bashinja ko yarimo gutegura jenoside, bakaba bemera ko iby’iyo myiteguro bari babizi. N’ubwo amakosa yose ashyirwa kuri nyakwigendera François Mitterrand wayoboraga ubufaransa muri icyo gihe cy’intambara hagati ya FPR na guverinoma y’u Rwanda birumvikana ko icyaha cyakozwe na leta y’ubufaransa kandi impuguke zabo nizo zibyiyemerera.
Ese abafaransa bazemera kwikorezwa urusyo cyangwa Macron arakina mu bikomeye ?
Ntibyoroshye kumenya niba urwo rusyo Perezida Emmanuel Macron yikoreje igihugu cye abafaransa bamutoye bazemera kurwikorera cyangwa niba bazamureka akarwikorera wenyine. Aha ndashaka kuvuga ko kiriya cyemezo gikomeye gishobora kugira ingaruka za politiki, nko kuba zatuma Macron abura amajwi mu matora ateganijwe umwaka utaha. Twakwibutsa ko urukiko mpanabyaha rwashyiriweho gucira imanza abagize uruhare muri jenoside yo mu Rwanda rutigeze rwerekana ibimenyetso by’uko leta ya Habyarimana yarimo gutegura jenoside. Urukiko rwari rufite ubushobozi bwo kubona amakuru menshi rwahabwaga n’abashinjacyaha, abashinjwaga, impuguke zinyuranye zatumizwaga, abatangabuhamya baturukaga imihanda yose, bamwe bafasha ubushinjacyaha abandi bafasha ababuranyi. Komisiyo y’impuguke z’ubufaransa yo ngo yagendeye ku nyandiko za leta y’ubufaransa gusa, nta n’ubwo yashoboye kubaza abo ishinja ko bateguye jenoside kugirango basobanure ibibavugwaho. Nk’uko benshi mu basesengura ibya politiki babivuze iyi komisiyo yashyiriweho impamvu za politiki. Leta y’ubufaransa yari ifitanye umubano mubi cyane n’ubutegetsi bwashyizweho na FPR kuva mu w’1994 ku buryo mu w’2007 igifaransa cyahagaritswe kuba ururimi rwakoreshwaga mu burezi no mu butegetsi mu Rwanda hose (byagize ingaruka ziremereye ku burezi bwasubiye inyuma cyane, bituma n’abaturage bize mu gifaransa bacupira). Twakwibutsa ko guhera mu w’2015 ubufaransa budafite ambasaderi wabwo mu Rwanda. Hagati aho na kaminuza y’i Nyakinama yubatswe ku nkunga ya leta y’ubufaransa yagizwe ishuri rya gisilikare naho inzu yaberagamo ibikorwa ndangamuco by’ubufaransa n’u Rwanda nayo yarasenywe ku mpamvu ngo zo gutunganya umujyi wa Kigali (niko leta y’u Rwanda yabisobanuye ariko ababivugaga babaga bica ijisho). Ubwo haba hari n’izindi ngaruka nko mu bucuruzi, ubutabera, umutekano, n’ibindi.
Ikindi twakwibutsa nuko mu mwaka wa 2006 leta y’u Rwanda yashyizeho komisiyo yo kwiga uruhare rw’ubufaransa muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi. Iyo komisiyo yari iyobowe n’uwitwa Jean de Dieu Mucyo (ari n’aho byavuye kuyita komisiyo Mucyo) yatangaje raporo yayo ku ya 5 kanama 2008, ikaba igaragara nk’ uburyo leta y’u Rwanda yabonye bwo guhangana na raporo y’umucamanza w’ubufaransa witwa Jean Louis Bruguière yasohotse tariki ya 26 ugushyingo 2006, ikaba yarashinjaga Kagame na bamwe mu basilikare bo hejuru ba FPR kuba baragize uruhare mu iraswa ry’indege ya Habyarimana, bikaba aribyo byabaye imbarutso ya jenoside. Izo zose ni ingero z’ibyaranze uwo mubano mubi hagati y’ubufaransa n’u Rwanda.
Raporo y’abafaransa irasa n’ikingira ikibaba umunyagitugu Kagame
Kuba ubufaransa bwiyemereye ko bwatsinzwe intambara bwarwanaga mu Rwanda (niko byanditse mu mwanzuro wa raporo), ndetse bukaba bwishinja kugira uruhare rukomeye muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi ni inkuru nziza kuri Kagame n’abambari be kuko imbaraga bashyiraga mu guhangana n’icyo gihugu cy’igihangange zigiye gukoreshwa ibindi. Byongeye kandi utsinzwe ntabura iminyago bamukuraho cyangwa impozamarira. Buriya hari ibyo ubufaransa buzaha u Rwanda haba mu byo bazita inkunga cyangwa imfashanyo (amafaranga) cyangwa izindi nkunga za politiki. Iby’inkunga ya politiki byo byaranatangiye kuva Macron yagera ku butegetsi (urugero: Louise Mushikiwabo kuyobora Francophonie) ariko biraboneka ko mu minsi iri imbere bizarushaho kugira ingufu. Vincent Duclert ubwo yarashyiriye Kagame iriya raporo twamwumvise mu itangazamakuru ahakana ko inkotanyi zitigeze zikora jenoside y’abahutu. Bityo akaba afashe raporo yiswe mapping report akaba asa n’uyitwitse yose uko yakabaye. Iyo mapping report yakozwe n’impuguke za Loni zaturutse mu bihugu binyuranye kandi zayikora nyuma y’ iperereza ryarengeje umwaka wose aho zazengurutse uturere twowe ubwicanyi bwabereyemo, binyuze mu matsinda atanu zari ziganyijemo. Uriya Ducrert yakwemeza ate ko FPR nta jenoside yakoreye abahutu ko bitari no mu nshingano za komisiyo yarayoboye ? Twibutse ko abakoze mapping report nabo batemeje ko ubwicanyi bwakozwe ari jenoside ariko bavuga ko bushobora kwitwa gutyo bikozwe n’urukiko rubifitiye ububasha. Icyo rero basabye nuko urwo rukiko rwazashyirwaho.
Iyo mapping report yasohotse muri 2010, irwanywa byimazeyo n’abashyigikiye ubutegetsi bwa FPR ku buryo yaje gusigara ari ibipapuro gusa, ndetse yarimaze gusa n’iyibagiranye kugeza ubwo Docteur Denis Mukwege yafashe ijambo agiye guhabwa Prix Nobel, muri 2018, akavuga ko urugomo rurimo kubera muri Kongo rutazagira iherezo igihe cyose nta rukiko rwashyizweho rwo gukurikirana abakoze ubwicanyi buvugwa muri mapping report. Nyuma habonetse abandi bashyigikira icyo gitekerezo ku buryo n’inteko ishinga amategeko y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’iburayi yasabye ko hashyirwaho urukiko rwo gukurikirana ibyaha bivugwa muri iyo raporo. Ni mu gihe kuko hari n’igitabo gikomeye cyanditswe n’umunyamakuru w’umunyakanada witwa Judi Rever (In praise of blood mu cyongereza cyangwa L’éloge du sang mu gifaransa) nacyo cyatanzwemo ubuhamya buremereye cyane bwerekana ko ingabo za FPR zakoze ubwicanyi buteye inkeke haba mu Rwanda haba no muri Kongo. Icyo gitabo cyandikanye ubuhanga kandi cyasabye uriya mugore wacyanditse ubwitange bukomeye ku buryo uwariwe wese ugisomye yibaza ukuntu perezida Kagame akomeza guhabwa ibyubahiro ngo yahagaritse jenoside y’abatutsi kandi yarayikurikije indi jenoside yakoreye abahutu ndetse akica n’abaturage benshi ba Kongo.
2020 : umwaka Paul Kagame atazibagirwa
Umwaka ushiza we 2020 watangiye Perezida Kagame ahanganye n’icyo kibazo cyo gushinjwa ubwicanyi bushobora kuzitwa jenoside. Hakurikiyeho ihotorwa rya Kizito Mihigo, umucikacumi w’ikirangirire kubera ubuhanzi bwe no kubera ibikorwa byo kunga abanyarwanda yari yaratangiye. Ibyo byaje byibutsa ubundi buhotozi bwagiye bukorwa n’iriya ngoma harimo ubw’umucuruzi witwaga Rwigara Assinapol bwakurikiwe no gusenya inzu ye y’umutamenwa yari ifite inenge yo kuba ngo yari yegereye urugo rwa Kagame (urwo mu Kiyovu). Ibyo kandi byakurikiraga ibikorwa byo gusenyera abaturage mu nkengero z’umujyi wa Kigali, ahitwa muri Bannyahe, ari nabyo byahagurukije umwe mu banyapolitiki ukorera imbere mu gihugu, Bwana Barafinda Sekikubo Fred, maze arahaguruka n’imizi n’imiganda yamagana kuri You Tube icyo yise akarengane k’ibihekane. Uwo Barafinda yatawe muri yombi abanza gukorerwa iyicarubozo ariko aho gushyikirizwa ubutabera (babitinyiye ko nta bimenyetso bimushinja bajyaga kubona) bamujyana mu bitaro by’i Ndera aho bavurira ibisazi. Rubanda rwibajije niba umusazi ari Barafinda cyangwa niba umusazi nyawe ari uwarimo gukora urugomo nk’urwo Barafinda ndetse n’umugore we, Mukantaho Marie Louise (First Lady), barimo kwamagana.
Ni muri icyo gihe ubutegetsi bwa FPR bwarimo kuvugirizwa induru hadutse icyorezo cya covid 19 cyakwiriye isi yose, kigeze mu Rwanda hafatwa ibyemezo bikakaye cyane byo guheza abaturage mu ngo zabo, kandi mu by’ukuri hari benshi badashobora kubaho batabashije kuva mu ngo zabo ngo bajye gukora. Ibyemezo nk’ibyo byarafatwaga mu bihugu by’iburayi (na n’ubu biracyafatwa) ariko biherekezwa n’ibindi byemezo bijyana no gufasha abaturage kubaho mu gihe icyorezo kitaracogora kugirango basubire gutungwa n’imirimo yabo. Mu Rwanda ho abaturage bahejejwe mu ngo, ahasigaye abategetsi baruma gihwa. Uwitwa umukuru w’igihugu arabura pe…kugezwa ubwo havutse igihuha kivuga ko yarwaye covid, bukeye ndetse haboneka umunyapolitiki ukorera mu buhungiro watangaje ko abizi neza ko Kagame yapfuye byarangiye ! Erega koko abantu benshi barabihererekanya kuri You Tube. Hagati aho Kagame yongeye kugaruka mu itangazamakuru, akuraho abaministiri n’abaguverineri bamwe ari nako ashyiraho abandi cyangwa abarahiza ariko ntaboneke mu ruhame rw’abantu benshi. Byatumye ibya rwa rupfu rwe bishidikanywaho ariko nanone abantu bakibaza icyabaye gituma atakigaragara nka mbere. Ni uburwayi se ? Ni ugutinya covid se ? Ibyo byose ni ibibazo abantu bakomeje kwibaza. Ntibyabujije abavuga ko yapfuye gukomeza kubivuga, basa n’aho bateganya ko amaherezo wenda indwara izamuhitana bakavuga ko yapfuye kera bikagirwa ibanga.
Igihe abantu bari bahugiye muri izo mpuha umunyapolitiki witwa Paul Rusesabagina yaje gufatirwa i Dubai, apakirwa indege mu buryo bw’amanyanga yibeshye ko imujyanye i Burundi, bukeye yisanga i Kigali mu maboko y’abapolisi bari mutegereje. Byose byari byapanzwe n’ubutegetsi bw’i Kigali bukoresheje uwitwa Musenyeri Constantin Niyomwungere. Muri rusange icyo gikorwa cyo gutwara Rusesabagina mu Rwanda muri ubwo buryo amahanga yagifashe nk’ubushimusi, bikaba ari icyaha mu mategeko mpuzamahanga. Hibukijwe ubutwari yagize muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi, hibutswa n’imidari myinshi yabonye kubera icyo gikorwa, harimo n’uwo yahawe na Georges W. Bush wari perezida wa Leta Zunze ubumwe z’Amerika. Mu mvugo iremereye cyane Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’iburayi wamaganye iryo shimuta, isaba ko Rusesabagina ufite ubwenegihugu bw’ububiligi arekurwa akagaruka mu Bubiligi, akaba ariho aburanishirizwa. Muri Amerika naho abadepite n’abasenateri barenga 30 bandikiye Kagame ibaruwa bamubwira gumufungura kandi bibutsa n’ubutwari yagize bwatumye ahabwa uburenganzira bwo gutura muri Amerika nk’umutrurage waho, akaga adakwiriye kugaraguzwa agati mu Rwanda.
Perezida Kagame yabaye nk’urimo kunyagirwa n’imvura y’amahindu kuko muri icyo gihe yamaganwaga kubera ubwo bushimusi, i Genève hateraniye inama y’umuryango w’abibumye ishinzwe uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu yamagana mu magambo tutari tumenyereye ubutegetsi bw’igitugu buri mu Rwanda, yamagana ibikorwa by’ubwicanyi, kunyereza abantu, kwica urubozo n’ibindi byinshi birimo kubuza abantu ubwisanzure, gutoteza abanyamakuru no kuniga demokarasi. Igitangaje cyane nuko ibihugu nka Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika n’Ubwongereza, ari nabyo byari ku isonga mu gushyigikira ubutegetsi bwa Kagame kuva mu w’1994, byakoresheje amagambo atyaye cyane ku buryo ababyumva bibazaga niba hatari ikindi kirimo gutegurwa.
Ibi nibyo bibazo Perezida Kagame yarwanaga nabyo, hiyongereyeho ingaruka za covid 19 ku bukungu bw’u Rwanda bwakubise inkoro hasi bitewe n’uko Kigali itagifite uburyo bwo kwakira urujya n’uruza rw’abantu barimo ba mukerarugendo cyangwa abazanywe n’ubucuruzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro aturuka muri Kongo, ndetse n’abazaga mu manama mpuzamahanga yakorerwaga muri wa mutamenwa bise Kigali Convention Center. Birumvikana ko hari byinshi iki cyorezo gishobora kuzasiga gihungabanije ku buryo byagira ingaruka ku buzima bw’igihugu no ku buyobozi bwacyo. Ni muri urwo rwego umunyarwandakazi warusanzwe atuye i Kigali yatinyutse ibintu bidasanwe, ajya kuri You Tube ahamagarira guhaguruka gukuraho ubutegetsi bwa FPR. Uwo mubyeyi w’abana 4,
Idamange Iryamugwiza Ivona, yabitewe n’uko umwuka uri mu Rwanda muri iki gihe ari uwo gushaka impinduka. Iryo jambo « impinduka » kurivuga mu myaka yashize byari nko guca umugani ariko ubu niyo ntero n’inyikirizo ku mbuga nkoranyambaga mu gihe abarengera ubutegetsi buriho basa n’abasigaranye iturufu imwe kandi yahararutswe, iturufu yitwa gupfobya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi, ariko bagahura n’ingorane z’uko abanenga ubutegetsi basigaye babonekamo n’abacikacumu benshi (cyane cyane nyuma y’iyicwa rya Kizito Mihigo).
Impunzi zirenga miliyoni zinyotewe n’impinduka kugirango zitahe
Intege nke ubutegetsi bwa FPR bwarimo kugenda bugaragaza ituruka na none ku barwanya ubwo butegetsi bari mu bihugu byinshi byo ku isi. Iyo opozisiyo y’impunzi ikaba igenda irushaho kugira imbaraga bitewe n’umubare w’impunzi wiyongereye cyane (hari abavuga ko zaba zikabakaba cyangwa zirenga miliyoni imwe), zikaba ndetse zifashisha ikoranabuhanga ku buryo gutumanaho hagati yazo bisigaye byoroshye ndetse n’imbuga nkoranyambaga zikaba zibafasha guhana amakuru ku buryo bwihuse. Ibi nibyo byafashije mu gushinga urwego ruhuza amashyaka n’amashyirahamwe yo hirya no hino ku isi, RBB, bikaba bigaragara (wenda biracyari icyifuzo) nk’intambwe ikomeye mu guhuza abanyarwanda baba mu bihugu binyuranye, bahunze mu bihe binyuranye , ku mpamvu zinyuranye kandi b’amoko anyuranye. Muri ayo mashyaka agize opozisiyo harimo n’afite imitwe y’ingabo yiyemeje no kubwiza Kagame ururimo yemera kumva. Igihe kimwe wumva barimo kwivuga ibigwi berekana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga amashusho ateye ubwoba y’ibyabereye ku rugamba, ikindi gihe akaba ari leta y’u Rwanda nayo yivuga ibigwi. Ubu hari n’abafatiwe ku rugamba barimo kuburana mu nkiko z’i Kigali.
Ngibyo ibyo abanyarwanda bahugiyemo. Tugarutse kuri iriya raporo y’abafaransa twavuze ko igaragara nk’igikoresho cyo kugarura umubano mwiza hagati y’ubutegetsi bwa Paul Kagame na leta y’ubufaransa mu by’ukuri nta kamaro ifitiye abanyarwanda kuri urwo rugamba rwo guharanira impinduka benshi banyotewe kuko ntishyira imbere ukuri. Wasobanura ute ko Habyarimana wemeye gusinya amasezerano ya Arusha, akemera gushyira bataillon ya FPR mu nzu y’umutamenwa yari icyicaro cy’inteko ishinga amategeko, ibyo yabikoze arimo no gutegura kurimbura abatutsi ? Wasobanura ute ko iriya raporo inyerera ku kibazo cy’iraswa ry’indege ya Habyarimana ryabaye imbarutso ya jenoside ahubwo igasa n’iyumvikanisha ko abarashe indege aribo bateguye jenoside ? Ko ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana bwagenderaga ku irondakoko, ese ubwa FPR bwifashe bute ? Usomye iriya raporo agirango iby’ubu ni shyashya kandi nyamara irondakoko ririho ubu naryo rikwiye kwamaganwa. Raporo y’abafaransa ije ishaka kubwira isi yose ko Kagame washinjwaga ubwicanyi n’andi marorerwa menshi ari intwari yahagaritse jenoside. Uriya Vincent Duclert yageze i Kigali asobanura ko abo FPR yishe atari ibintu bikomeye, ngo ni représailles, bisobanura ko ari impamvu z’uburakari ariko bitari bigambiriwe. Ubu koko umuntu yavuga ate ko kurasa abaturage 8000 umunsi umwe (Kibeho tariki ya 21 mata 1995), ukoresheje imbunda z’intambara, za katiyusha n’andi mabombe ndetse na za grenades nabyo byakwitwa igikorwa gidakabije cy’uburakari ?
Bruxelles, le 12/04/2021
Nkuliyingoma Jean Baptiste


text:
Iki gikorwa cyagezweho ku bufatanye bw’Ishyirahamwe ry’uyu mukino ku Isi “FIBA”, iyi ikaba ari inshuro ya mbere NBA itangije ishami ryayo hanze ya Amerika y’Amajyaruguru.
Bimwe mu bikorwa byatangijwe na NBA harimo irushanwa ry’amakipe yabaye aya mbere iwayo ku Mugabane wa Afurika “Basketball Africa League (BAL)” riri kubera mu Rwanda ku nshuro yaryo ya mbere kuva tariki 16 kugeza ku wa 30 Gicurasi 2021, aho ryitabiriwe n’amakipe 12.
Abaterankunga bafatanyije na NBA gutangiza ishami muri Afurika barimo Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Yinka Folawiyo Group, Babatunde “Tunde” Folawiyo, n’Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Helios Fairfax Partners Corporation (HFP), Temitope Lawani.
Ubunararibonye bw’aba bashoramari mu nganda zitandukanye, gushyiraho umubano mu bijyanye n’ubucuruzi muri Afurika, gukorana na guverinoma n’imiryango itegamiye kuri leta, bizafasha kwihutisha iterambere ry’ibikorwa bya NBA ku Mugabane wa Afurika.
Aba bashoramari bazaba bari mu nama y’Ubuyobozi ya NBA Africa iyobowe na Victor Williams nk’Umuyobozi Mukuru. Harimo kandi Komiseri wa NBA, Adam Silver na Komiseri wungirije wa NBA akaba n’Umuyobozi Mukuru ushinzwe Ibikorwa, Mark Tatum.
Mu gutangiza iri shami rya NBA muri Afurika, aba bayobozi ba NBA ndetse n’aba bashoramari bari kumwe n’Ambasaderi wa NBA ku Isi akaba n’umushoramari wa NBA, Dikembe Mutombo, ukomoka muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, RDC. Hari kandi n’abandi bashoramari muri NBA Africa barimo Luol Deng wo muri Sudani y’Epfo akaba yarakinnye muri NBA, Grant Hill na Joakim Noah na bo bakaba barakinnye muri NBA.
Ubu bufatanye buzagira uruhare rukomeye mu kuzamura irushanwa rya BAL ndetse n’ibikorwa bya NBA byaguke muri Afurika aho biteganyijwe ko hazatangizwa amashuri y’umukino wa Basketball bikazajyana n’ibindi bikorwa bigamije kuzamura imibereho myiza y’urubyiruko n’imiryango yabo.
Kuva mu 2010, NBA ifite icyicaro muri Afurika, i Johannesburg muri Afurika y’Epfo, aho kuva icyo gihe hibanzwe mu guteza imbere Basketball bihereye hasi mu bakiri bato, gutangiza ubufatanye n’ibigo bitandukanye ndetse n’amarushanwa nka BAL n’ibindi.
Incamake ku baterankunga bashya ba NBA-Africa
Babatunde “Tunde” Folawiyo akomoka muri Nigeria, akaba ari Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Yinka Folawiyo Group, itsinda ry’inganda zitandukanye zo muri Nigeria zibanda mu gucukura peteroli, ubucuruzi bw’ingufu, ubwikorezi n’ubwubatsi.
Yahoze kandi ari umuyobozi n’umunyamigabane wa Sosiyete y’Itumanaho ya MTN Nigeria, akaba na Perezida wa “Coronation Merchant Bank”.
Undi mushoramari ni Temitope “Tope” Lawani, umucuruzi wo muri Nigeria ufite uburambe bw’imyaka irenga 25 mu ishoramari. Lawani yabaye mu nama z’ubutegetsi mu bigo bitandukanye by’ubucuruzi birimo ni by’abikorera, harimo n’amasosiyete menshi akomeye yo muri Afurika. Ni umwe kandi mu bagize Inama y’Ubutegetsi ya Kaminuza ya mbere ku Isi, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) hamwe n’inama ngishwanama y’Umuyobozi w’Ishuri rya Harvard.
Lawani afite Impamyabumenyi mu by’Ikoranabuhanga yavanye muri MIT, iyo yavanye mu Ishuri ry’Amategeko rya Harvard no mu Ishuri ry’Ubucuruzi rya Harvard.
Kampani ye Helios Fairfax Partners Corporation (HFP) ni sosiyete ikora ishoramari muri Canada ikaba yibanda ku ishoramari rya Leta n’abikorera ku giti cyabo ikaba ikorera no muri Afurika. HFP yashinzwe mu 2020 biciye mu bucuruzi hagati ya Fairfax Africa Holdings na sosiyete icunga abafatanyabikorwa ba Helios Investment Partners, Helios Holdings Limited.
Ubutumwa bwatanzwe n’aba bashoramari ndetse n’abayobozi ba NBA
Nyuma yo gutangiza ubu bufatanye, Babatunde “Tunde” Folawiyo yatangaje ko siporo ikomeje guhuza ubumwe bwa Afurika kandi ko abaturage bakomeje kwitwara neza ahantu hatandukanye byaba kure y’iwabo no guhangana n’ibibazo byose.
Yakomeje avuga ko aya ari amahirwe adasanzwe kuri Afurika yo gukoresha ubukungu no guteza imbere ubucuruzi mu kuzamura ibikorwa remezo bya siporo.
Folawiyo yashimye cyane abayobozi ba NBA kuba baratangije iki gikorwa, avuga ko intego atari ukubona inyungu gusa ahubwo ari impinduka zirambye z’imibereho ku baturage ba Afurika.
Temitope “Tope” Lawani we yavuze ko mu mateka ya HFP bahuje imari n’ubuhanga ku Banyafurika bafite impano.
Agaruka kuri ubu bufatanye na NBA, yagize ati “Aya ni amahirwe adasanzwe yo kubikora ku Isi muri siporo. Nk’umufatanyabikorwa wiyemeje kandi ufite uburambe mu bucuruzi bukorera muri Afurika yose, turateganya gutanga umusanzu mu buhanga bwacu, guhuza no kumenya isoko kugira ngo dushyigikire iterambere ry’ibikorwa bya NBA ku mugabane wa Afurika.”
Komiseri wa NBA, Adam Silver, yagize ati “Ibyo dutangaje uyu munsi ni umusaruro w’ibyakozwe mu myaka myinshi y’ishoramari, guteza imbere umukino wa Basketball muri Afurika no kumenya amahirwe akomeye imbere ya NBA ku mugabane. Twizera ko Basketball ishobora guhinduka siporo ya mbere muri Afurika mu myaka icumi iri imbere, kandi ntegereje kuzakorana cyane n’abashoramari bacu kugira ngo iyo ntego igerweho.”
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa NBA muri Afurika, Victor Williams, we yagize ati “Gushyiraho no gutera inkunga NBA Africa nk’urwego rwihariye byerekana amateka akomeye ya NBA muri Afurika, imbaraga z’icyerekezo cya NBA cyo kuzamura umukino ku mugabane wa Afurika, ndetse n’ubwitange bukomeye bwakozwe n’abafatanyabikorwa bacu bashya b’indashyikirwa. Ndashaka gushimira ikipe yose ya NBA Africa iyobowe mu myaka icumi ishize na Amadou Gallo Fall na John Manyo-Plange, ku bikorwa bakoze kugira ngo iyi ntambwe ishoboke.”
Ambasaderi wa NBA ku Isi akaba n’umushoramari wa NBA muri Afurika, Dikembe Mutombo, na we yagize ati “Uyu ni umunsi w’amateka kuri Basketball muri Afurika kandi nishimiye kwinjira muri iri tsinda ryihariye ku mugabane wa Afurika no gukoresha umukino mu kuzamura imibereho y’abantu. Nagize amahirwe yo kuba mu bakinnyi ba mbere baturutse muri Afurika bagize uruhare muri NBA, kandi kubera ubwitange bw’abo bantu, abandi bakinnyi batabarika bazagira amahirwe yo gukurikiza inzira yanjye mu myaka iri imbere. ”
Aba bashoramari biteganyijwe ko bazatanga amafaranga angana na miliyari 1$ azifashishwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye.


text:
Duhagarare mu nkomezi z’Imana , tuyizere yonyene.
Imana yahaye ijambo ryayo abana bayo yatoranije ngo rigende riratwigisha, riratubohora, riratumurikira, kugirango tuve m mw’ijima no mkutamenya kwinshi, tuje mumuco utumurikira mukumenya ukuri kwayo. Arikwo kuzotuma turangiza urugendo twatanguye amahoro. Kuko dufise umwansi adutegera aho turi hose. Ushobora guhagarara adatsinze, nuwamenye ukuri kw’ijambo ry’Imana, akagendera munkomezi za Mpwemu Yera. Akaba arizo zimukoreramwo kubw’izina rya Yesu Kristo yamenye.
Guharura 16: 1-15 & 28-41 Kora na Datani na Abiramu igihe bifatanije kugwanya Mose na Aroni, Imana yari yarabateye iteka ibagira abo gukora ibikogwa vyo mw’Ihema ry’Imana ngo bahagarare guhereza ivy’ishengero. Ariko bari bagendanye na Mose kuva muri Egiputa , ivyo Imana yakoreye Abisirayeli vyose bari babibonesheje amaso yabo ata na 1 kivuyemwo. Barabakru bimbere mw’ikoraniro kandi ba rurangiranwa. Ariko ntibashize umutima mukumenya ijambo ry’Imana n’Imana igendana nabo bagenda babona , ariko bifatanya kugwanya abasavyi b’Uhoraho ngwabe aribo baja murivyo bibanza.
Mose yarapfukamye arunama shika hasi acira bugufi Imana ayiha icubahiri kuko we yarazi neza ico bakoze. Yabona impwemu zibateye, ka bagararije Imana yo mw’ijru atariwe bagararije. Nico gituma dukwiye kuba maso cane , kuko mugakiza ntuharura imyaka ukamazemwo, canke umaze ukorera Imana ngo utahura vyinshi. Ahubwo ivyo vyose utabibereye maso bishobora kukubera igitsitaza. Hakazamwo n’impwemu y’ubwibone ivyara ubugarariji.
Icukwiye kumenya mwene Data nuko nimba Imana yaragutoranije, niba wewe nye utavyanjanjweko, menya nezako atakizoguhagarika gushitsa Imana iranguye umuhamagaro wawe wose. Tgire no kwirinda icaha co mmaraso nicaha gikomeye cane. Kirakurikirana. Nico gituma ubwoko bw’Imana bwagiye bupfa cane mubihe bitandukanye, kuko bishimira ko nabo arubwoko bw’Imana bwakomotse kuri Isirayeli na Isaka na Yakobo, ariko bakanka kugendera muvyagezwe Imana yageze umsavyi wayo Mose.
Umntu adashobora kugwishwa nikintu na 1 nuwuzuye Mpwem Yera. Ibisigaye umuryango ushobora kukugwisha, ubutunzi bukakugwisha, ubukene bukakugwisha, icubahiro, abagenzi, ndeste n’ibindi …… Rero icaha ca Kora na bagenziwe catumye hatikirira abantu benshi cane uri abo isi yasamye ikabamirana n’imiryango yabo yose n’ivyabo vyose, ri abo muriro w’Uhoraho wamanutse ukarigita. ndetse n’abandi bakomeje kwidogera abakozi b’Imana. Imana ikihesha icubahiro muri bo.
Ariko bene Kora basigaye bifatanije na Mose, bamenye Imana vy’ukri nayo ibasukako impano n’amavuta y’uburirimvyi. Zaburu 84: 1-12. Ntahandi imanza zananiranye zirangirira Atari mw’ihema. Nico gituma ushobora kgendana ibikomere mgukorera Imana ariko ukazobona ijuru. Kuko utabihaye agaciro wewe wikomereje mw’ijambo .
Ahantu Satani akunda kurasa aba Kristo ni 3:
_ Mumutwe akabacanganya muvyiyumviro
– Mbiganza ngo ntibakorere Imana ndetse ntibanayitangire
– Kubirenge ngo ntibaje mungoro y’Imana no mumirimo yayo.


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URWARUKA RURIBAZA
Nitaho ibintu ukungana iki?
Niwisuzume!
Noba ndi . . . igihe cose, kenshi, rimwe na rimwe, canke nta na rimwe
inzirabugunge
umwizigirwa
umuntu adacerwa
umunyamwete
umunyarutonde
umuntu afasha abandi
umuntu atarenganya
umuntu yubaha abandi
umuntu yitwararika abandi
-
Ni kamere iyihe muri izo ugaragaza cane gusumba izindi?
Komera kw’ibanga muri uwo muce.—Abafilipi 3:16.
Ni kamere iyihe ukeneye kuryohora cane gusumba izindi?
Amakuru akurikira azogufasha kugira ivyo uryohoye muri uwo muce.
Kuba umuntu yitaho ibintu bisigura iki?
Abantu bitaho ibintu bararangura ivyo bajejwe i muhira, kw’ishure no mu kibano. Barazi ko bazogira ico babazwa ku vyo bakora. Ku b’ivyo, iyo bakoze ikosa, bararyemera, bagasaba imbabazi kandi bakihatira gutunganya ivyononekaye.
Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Umwe wese azokwikorera umutwaro wiwe bwite.”—Abagalatiya 6:5.
Ni kubera iki nkwiye kurondera kuba umuntu yitaho ibintu?
Umuntu yitaho ibintu arakoresha ubuhanga bwiwe abigiranye ubukerebutsi kandi birashoboka rwose ko yubahwa cane, agafatwa nk’umuntu akuze kandi agahabwa umwidegemvyo n’amabanga.
Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Mbega uramaze kwitegereza umuntu w’umuhanga mu gikorwa ciwe? Imbere y’abami ni ho azohagarara.”—Imigani 22:29.
Umuntu yitaho ibintu akenshi usanga akunda gutanga kandi birashoboka rwose ko agiranira ubugenzi bwiza n’abandi.
Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Mugire akamenyero ko gutanga, namwe bazobaha.”—Luka 6:38.
Umuntu yitaho ibintu arumva ko hari ico ashikako kandi arumva yishimye, ivyo bigaca bituma yumva ko ari n’ico amaze.
Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Umwe wese yerekane ico igikorwa ciwe bwite kimaze, ni ho azogira imvo yo kwirata ku bimuraba ubwiwe wenyene.”—Abagalatiya 6:4.
Noshobora gute kurushiriza kuba umuntu yitaho ibintu?
Kugira tugufashe kwishura ico kibazo, raba ibintu bikurikira vyavuzwe. Ni ibihe bidondora neza ukuntu wiyumva?
“Nta kibabaje nko gufatwa nk’umwana, uwurinda kuvuga iyo agiye hose!”—Kerri.
“Akenshi abavyeyi banje barandeka nkasohokana n’abagenzi banje ata ngorane.”—Richard.
“Igihe ndavye abandi bana tungana maze nkabona ivyo bakora, nca niyumvira nti: ‘Mbega kubera iki abavyeyi banje batandeka nanje ngo nkore nk’ivyo?’”—Anne.
“Mu bisanzwe abavyeyi banje barandeka nkakora ivyo nshaka. Ndabashimira kubera bampa uwu mwidegemvyo mfise.”—Marina.
Ico twoshikako: Abakiri bato bamwebamwe barahabwa umwidegemvyo mwinshi kuruta abandi. Ni igiki gituma ibintu bigenda gutyo?
Ico womenya: Urugero rw’umwidegemvyo uhabwa akenshi ruvana n’urugero ugezako mu kwizigirwa.
Nk’akarorero, raba ivyo babiri mu bakiri bato bavuzwe aho hejuru bavuga.
Richard: “Abavyeyi banje barigeze kuba bafise amakenga ku bijanye n’ukuntu nkoresha umwidegemvyo naba mfise. Ariko ubu baranyizigira kubera ko nakoresheje umwidegemvyo wanje mu buryo buranga ko nitaho ibintu. Simbesha abavyeyi banje igihe ndababwira iyo ngiye be n’abo tujanye. Mu bisanzwe, nama mbwira abavyeyi banje ico mba ntegekanya gukora batarinze kumbaza.”
Marina: “Mu buzima bwanje bwose nabeshe abavyeyi banje incuro zibiri, kandi kuri izo ncuro zose barampinyuye. Kuva ico gihe, nama mbwiza ukuri abavyeyi banje. Nk’akarorero, nama ndababwira ivyo ndiko ndakora ido n’ido, kandi iyo atari ho ndi ndabaterefona. Ubu bararushirije kunyizigira.”
Woba woshima gufatwa nka Richard na Marina? Niwisuzume rero muri iyi mice:
I MUHIRA
Woba ukora ibikorwa ushingwa muhira ukabirangiza?
Woba wubahiriza isaha wahawe yo gutahirako?
Woba wubaha abavyeyi bawe n’abo muvukana?
Ni ibintu ibihe ukeneye kuryohora muri ivyo?
Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Mugamburukire abavyeyi banyu.”—Abanyefeso 6:1.
KW’ISHURE
Woba uheza ku gihe udukorwa uhabwa gukorera i muhira?
Woba uriko urihata kugira urushirize kuronka amanota meza?
Woba ufise porogarama nziza yo kwiga?
Ni ibintu ibihe ukeneye kuryohora muri ivyo?
Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Ubukerebutsi bu[ra]kingira.” (Umusiguzi 7:12) Kwiga neza bizogufasha kurushiriza kugira ubukerebutsi.
UKUNTU UZWI
Woba ubwiza ukuri abavyeyi bawe be n’abandi bantu?
Woba ushobora gukoresha amahera mu buryo buranga ko witaho ibintu?
Woba uzwi ko uri umwizigirwa?
Ni ibintu ibihe ukeneye kuryohora muri ivyo?
Bibiliya ivuga iti: ‘Mwambare wa muntu mushasha.’ (Abanyefeso 4:24) Urashobora kuryohora kamere zawe be n’ukuntu uzwi.
Inama tukugiriye: Nuhitemwo umuce ukeneye kuryohora. Nuganire n’abandi bavyifatamwo neza muri uwo muce maze wumve inama bakugira. Niwandike ibintu binaka uzokora mu kuryohora iyo kamere, maze uko haciye ukwezi uze urasuzuma aho ugejeje. Nuze urandika mu gakaye ivyo washoboye kuryohora be n’intambamyi wagize. Ukwezi kurangiye nurabe aho ugejeje.


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Inyuma y’imyaka 5 adahonyoza ikirenge mu mugwi nserukira gihugu w’intamba mu rugamba Saido Ntibazonkiza hamwe na mutoyi wiwe Steeve Nzigamasabo na Nimubona Emery Kadogo bagiriwe ikigongwe, ubu biremewe ko batumwako mu mugwi nserukira gihugu w’intamba mu rugamba mugihe Umumenyereza yobishaka.
Ivyo tukabisanga mw’ikete ryateweko umukono n’umunyamabanya mukuru w’ishirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Burundi FFB Manirakiza Jeremie inyuma yaho Comité nyobozi yiryo shirahamwe yakoranye irihweza ibijanye n’inyifato mu mugwi nserukira gihugu w’intamba mu rugamba na cane cane mu bijanye ni n’ihagarikwa ryabo bakinyi basanga icuka kimeze neza muri kino gihe .
Mukamenya y’uko Saido Ntibazonkiza na bagenziwe bari bafatiwe ibihano na FFB bivanye n’ukwitwara nabi berekanye mu mwaka wa 2015 mu gihugu ca Île de Maurice aho Uburundi bwakinye urukino rwa kivandimwe n’ico gihugu.


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Aba Banyarwanda bagejejwe mu Rwanda kuri uyu wa Gatatu, tariki ya 15 Nzeri 2021.
Itsinda rya mbere rigizwe n’Abanyarwanda umunani ryahagejejwe ahagana saa Sita z’amanywa, mu gihe irya kabiri rigizwe n’Abanyarwanda barindwi bahagejejwe ahagana saa Cyenda z’amanywa.
Muri aba Banyarwanda benshi bavuga ko bafashwe n’igisirikare cya Uganda bakabanza kubakorera iyicarubozo bababaza uko bageze muri iki gihugu.
Muri bo harimo abafunzwe iminsi 21 ndetse n’abandi bafunzwe amezi menshi bakorerwa iyicarubozo ry’inkazi muri gereza zitandukanye muri Uganda.
Maniriho Cyprien w’imyaka 28 y’amavuko uvuka mu Karere ka Musanze mu Murenge wa Kimonyi mu Kagari ka Nkamira mu Mudugudu Kabaya, yavuze ko yagiye muri Uganda mu 2018 anyuze ku Mupaka wa Cyanika.
Yatawe muri yombi muri Kanama 2021 afatwa n’ingabo za Uganda ubwo yari ageze i Mbarara mu nzira imugarura mu Rwanda. Yabanje gufungirwa muri Gereza ya Makenke umunsi umwe ubundi asubizwa gufungirwa i Mbarara.
Yaregwaga kwinjira muri Uganda mu buryo butujuje amategeko bituma afungwa iminsi 21.
Nyandwi Bosco we yavuze ko yagiye muri Uganda mu 2018 agiye gukorerayo ubucuruzi mu Karere ka Sambya, yaje gutabwa muri yombi tariki ya 19 Kanama 2021 ubwo yerekezaga i Kampala abanza gufungirwa Mbarara na we aregwa kwinjira muri Uganda mu buryo bunyuranyijwe n’amategeko.
Aba Banyarwanda bagejejwe mu gihugu cyabo nyuma y’uko ku wa 8 Nzeri 2021, u Rwanda rwakiriye abaturage barwo 16 birukanywe ku butaka bwa Uganda nyuma yo gukorerwa iyicarubozo muri gereza no gucucurwa imitungo yabo. Bashyikiye ku Mupaka wa Cyanika uherereye mu Karere ka Burera.
Nk’uko imaze kubigira iturufu ihoraho, Leta ya Uganda ishinja Abanyarwanda kuba ba maneko b’u Rwanda, ikabata muri yombi. Abafashwe barafungwa, bagakorerwa iyicarubozo rikomeye ndetse bamwe bikabaviramo ubumuga bukomeye.
Kuva mu mwaka wa 2017, Abanyarwanda bakorera ibikorwa binyuranye muri Uganda batangiye gutabwa muri yombi, bagakorerwa iyicarubozo bashinjwa kuba intasi, hari abasabwa kuyoboka umutwe wa RNC kugira ngo barekurwe ababyanze bakagirirwa nabi.
Kuva icyo gihe Abanyarwanda babarirwa mu bihumbi barafunzwe, abandi bagirirwa nabi ndetse ubu habarwa abarenga 20 bishwe.
U Rwanda rwakunze gusaba Uganda kureka ibi bikorwa ndetse hari n’ibiganiro bimaze imyaka isaga ibiri biba ariko ntacyo biratanga.
Perezida Paul Kagame na mugenzi we wa Uganda, Yoweri Kaguta Museveni bamaze guhura inshuro enye kuva mu 2019 bavugana ku bibazo biri mu mubano w’ibihugu byombi.
Perezida João Lourenço wa Angola na mugenzi we wa RDC, Félix Antoine Tshisekedi ni bo bahuza gusa ibyo biganiro ntibiratanga umusaruro.


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Nkuko byatangajwe na Perezida wa Rayon Sports Munyakazi Sadate ko Rutahizamu Manace Mutatu Mbedi ukomoka ukomoka muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo yamaze kuba umukinnyi wa Rayon Sports avuye muri Gasogi United .
Munyakazi Sadate abinyujije ku rubuga rwa Twitter, Munyakazi Sadate yavuze ko ibiganiro byarangiye hagati n’ikipe ya Gasogi bityo ko Manace ari umukinnyi wa Rayon Sports muri ’seasons’ zizaza, aho yagize ati:”Gahunda yarangiye ubu Manasse Matatu n’umukinnyi wa Rayon Sport akaba azadukinira umwaka utaha.”
Manace yerekeje muri Rayon Sports nyuma ya Guy Bukasa wahoze amutoza muri Gasogi United na we wamaze gusinya gutoza iyi kipe mu gihe kingana n’umwaka umwe, Bombi bari bamaze umwaka umwe muri Gasogi United.


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Kuri uyu wa Kane taliki ya 5 Kanama 2021, Minisiteri y’Ubuzima yatangaje ko abantu 10 bahitanywe na COVID-19 bituma umubare w’abamaze kwicwa n’iki cyorezo ugera kuri 860.Abapfuye n’abagore 4 n’abagabo 6.
Uyu munsi kandi abanduye ni 754 mu bipimo 14.393 byafashwe hirya no hino mu Rwanda.Umujyi wa Kigali ni wo wabonetsemo abanduye benshi bagera kuri 70.
Mu gihe u Rwanda rutaragera nibura ku rugero rwa 60% bagomba gukingirwa, buri wese arasabwa kwitwararika no kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kwirinda ari yo gusiga intera ya metero, kwambara neza agapfukamunwa no gukaraba intoki kenshi bakoresheje amazi meza n’isabune cyangwa alukolo yabugenewe.
Perezida wa Afurika y’Epfo, Cyril Ramaphosa unahagarariye Afurika Yunze Ubumwe muri gahunda yo kurwanya Covid-19, yatangaje ko ibihugu bigize AU byatangiye kohererezwa inkingo zabonetse ku bufatanye na ‘African Vaccine Acquisition Trust: AVAT’, kuri uyu wa 5 Kanama 2021.
AVAT ni gahunda yashyizweho na AU ngo hashakwe inkingo za Covid-19 zo kunganira izindi gahunda muri uru rwego zirimo nka COVAX kugera ngo umuhigo wo gukingira 60% by’Abanyafurika ubashe kugerwaho.
Iyi gahunda ifite abaterankunga mpuzamahanga barimo African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), Ikigo Nyafurika gishinzwe kurwanya Indwara (Africa CDC) na Banki y’Isi.
Ibihugu bigize AU byiyemeje guhuza ubushobozi bwo kugura inkingo maze ku wa 28 Werurwe 2021, AVAT yashyize umukono ku masezerano yo kugura dose miliyoni 220 z’urukingo rwa COVID-19 rwa Johnson & Johnson, ziyongeraho izindi miliyoni 180.
Impamvu yo guhitamo urukingo rwa Johnson & Johnson zirimo kuba ruhendutse, rubikika neza ndetse rukorerwa ku Mugabane wa Afurika.
Perezida wa Afurika y’Epfo, Ramaphosa, yagize ati “Iyi ni intambwe ikomeye yatewe mu bikorwa bya Afurika byo kubungabunga ubuzima n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage bayo. Mu gukorera hamwe no guhuriza hamwe imbaraga, ibihugu bya Afurika byashoboye kubona amamiliyoni ya dose z’inkingo zakozwe hano muri Afurika. Ibi bizatanga umusanzu ukomeye mu kurwanya COVID-19 ku Mugabane wa Afurika kandi bizaba urufatiro rwa Afurika mu mibereho no kuzahura ubukungu.”
Biteganyijwe ko kuri uyu wa 5 Kanama, icyiciro cya mbere cy’inkingo gitangira kugezwa mu bihugu bigize AU, uku kwezi kukazarangira hatanzwe doze miliyoni 6.4.
Izi nkingo zizakomeza gutangwa ukwezi kwa 12 kukazashira zimaze kugera ku bihumbi 50 aho biteganyijwe ko hari n’izizatangwa na UNICEF.
Uku kugura urukingo ni intambwe idasanzwe ku Mugabane wa Afurika. Ni ubwa mbere Afurika ifatanyije isoko rinini ibihugu byose bigize uyu muryango bibigizemo uruhare.
Bibaye kandi ku nshuro ya mbere ibihugu bigize AU byisunganye ngo bigure inkingo kugira ngo bibungabunge ubuzima bw’abaturage babyo.
Nibura miliyoni 400 z’inkingo zizakingira kimwe cya gatatu cy’abaturage ba Afurika ndetse zizasiga Afurika hafi mu cya kabiri cy’intego yayo yo gukingira 60% by’abaturage bayo kuko abaterankunga mpuzamahanga biyemeje gutanga inkingo zizaba zisigaye zikenewe binyuze muri gahunda ya Covax.
Izi nkingo zirimo gukorerwa ku mugabane wa Afurika na Aspen Pharmacare, ikigo gikora imiti giherereye i Gqeberha muri Afurika y’Epfo.
Dusingizimana Remy is a journalist for Umuryango.rw. He studied at the University of Rwanda.He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Journalism and Communication. He started his career in writing about sports in 2015.Follow him on Twitter and Instagram @REMY SAGAN


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CONFERENCE DES EVEQUES CATHOLIQUES
DU BURUNDI
Secrétariat Général
IJAMBO ABEPISKOPI KATOLIKA BASHIKIRIJE RYEREKEYE AMAHORO MU BURUNDI. NOELI 2011
“IMANA NININAHAZWE MW’IJURU,
KW’ISI NAHO HAZE AMAHORO KU BAKUNZI BAYO”
(Lk 2, 14)
Intangamarara
Bakristu bavukanyi,
Barundi benewacu, na mwe mwese mwipfuriza ineza igihugu cacu,
Muri iki gihe amahoro asa n’ayageramiwe mu gihugu cacu, twebwe Abepiskopi Katolika b’i Burundi twashinzwe na Yezu Kristu, Umwami w’amahoro, ibanga ry’ukuragira igihugu c’Imana, tuje gusubira kubashikiriza ijambo ryerekeye amahoro mu gihugu cacu.
1. Hasigaye imisi mike ngo twebwe abakristu duhimbaze umusi mukuru wa Noeli, aho twigina dukenguruka ivuka ry’Umwana w’ikinege w’Imana yigize umuntu ngo adukize. Igihe yavukira i Betlehemu, abamalayika bamusanganije impundu y’amahoro bati: “Imana nininahazwe mw’ijuru, kw’isi naho haze amahoro ku bakunzi bayo” (Lk 2, 14). Nkako nyene yavutse ari Umwami w’amahoro. Ayo mahoro ni yo twebwe abungere banyu tubipfurije mwese muri iki gihe asa n’ayageramiwe mu gihugu cacu. Nimuze twebwe twese turi abakunzi b’Imana, dukundire uyo Mwami w’amahoro, atwigishe kubana mu mahoro muri ubu Burundi bwacu, n’ukuyaremesha aho tuba n’aho turangurira imirimo tujejwe.
2. Ni ivyo tuzi, amahoro ni intabonwa dukwiye kuronderana ubwira no kubungabunga aho turi hose, cane cane twebwe abakristu dutegerejwe gushingira intahe Umukiza Yezu, mu bisata vyose vy’ubuzima bwacu. Nkako, nk’uko inyigisho y’Umuvyeyi wacu Papa Benedigito wa 16 ibitwibutsa:
Ubutumwa bw’ukuremesha ubutungane n’amahoro mu kuri ni intabonwa itagira ingero (Raba AM 1). Dukundire rero dusemerere, twongere twamirire kure ingwano n’ivyo vyose vyohava biyidusukamwo muri iki gihugu cacu. Erega ntibikiri agaseseshwarumuri, tudakuye hasi ngo dukore ibishoboka vyose, ibiriko biraba ubu mu gihugu cacu, nta handi vyodushikana atari ku kabi kabishe k’iyindi ngwano, kandi tutari bwanakire imvune twatewe n’iyo mu myaka iheze.
Agahengwe twaronse, nitugakoreshe mu kurondera amahoro arama
3. Amagorwa twatewe n’ingwano yo mu myaka iheze ntitwokwirigwa turayagarukako, twese turayazi, kiretse abana bavutse vuba, na bo nyene uravye neza usanga bavukanye imvune y’iyo ngwano. Ntitwemere rero yuko dusubira mu marira twatewe n’ukubura abacu n’ivyacu vyahitanywe n’iyo ngwano.
4. Umwizero w’ukwogorora wagarukanywe n’uko abari bashamiraniye bahavuye bakicara hamwe ngo barabe ingene bosangira igihugu n’ivyaco; nituwukomeze, udushikane ku mahoro arama, ntidusubire mu vyo kwigungirako, ugukumirana n’ugukoresha umuheto.
5. Erega umwizero w’ukwogorora nitubone ko uriho, udufashe gutera tuja imbere. Nk’indyane z’amoko, twariko turazikira; abenshi mu bari barahungiye hanze baragarutse mu gihugu, kandi na bamwe mu bateshejwe izabo barasubiye mu matongo yabo; inzego z’ubutegetsi n’umutekano zariko zirasubira kuba iza bene Burundi bose ata gukumirana; intwaro rusangi ishimikiye ku migambwe myinshi yari itanguye kuboneka; imigambwe yose yahora yubahirijwe; kandi abafise ico bashikiriza bagishikiriza ntibagihorwe; igihugu cari gitanguye gusanurwa ukabona ko abatari bake bariko barubaka; igiteye amakenga, ni uko bivugwa ko bamwe bakoresha uburyo basahuye benewabo n’igihugu; n’ibindi bikorwa vy’iterambere mubona aho muherereye, bituma tubona ko inzira twafashe yari nziza. Ivyo vyose tubikesha uku kwumvikana kwadushikanye ku ntwaro rusangi. None ga yemwe twitore dusubire mu nzira y’ugushamirana, kwinubana, kuryana n’ukugwana? Oya nyabuna!
6. Nk’uko muri Ekleziya yacu tubandanya tubitura Imana muri ca gisabisho c’Inama z’Imiryango ya Diyoseze, “Imana yaraduhaye Uburundi, ibutaka ivyiza vyinshi irabidusangiza twese, kugira ngo bidutunge, bize bidutungire abana, abuzukuru n’abuzukuruza”. Ntitukabe rero ba “bahebiyake” mu kugomba guca mu yandi mayira, aciye kubiri n’ugusangira ivyo Imana yadusangije.
Nitwiyamirize rero ingwano, itotezwa be n’ubwicanyi vyimonogoje mu gihugu
7. Hagize iminsi havugwa ururimi rw’ingwano: baba abavuga ko biteguriye kuyitera canke abemeza ko itagishoboka. Ico twomenyesha ni uko, baba abagomba kuyitera canke abibwira ko boca bayitsinda, ingwano ni mbi. Ntitukamenyere
ingwano. Ntitukayikinishe. Irinze yaduka, isambura vyinshi, igahitana benshi kandi bose ni ibiremwa vy’Imana. Ni co gituma uwukunda vy’ukuri igihugu n’abanyagihugu, agikingira ingwano, akirinda ivyitwazo vyose vyohava bituma itangura. Turasubiriye rero kwiyamiriza twivuye inyuma inzira y’ingwano muri politike, kuko ntiyigeze iba na rimwe inzira y’amahoro arama. Cire hasi birarura, kuko iyo nzira, nta handi ishikana atari mu rupfu rwa bene-Burundi, eka mbere n’abanyamahanga.
8. Hari n’ubwicanyi mu gihugu buhaye burenga urugero. Uretse ubwicanyi bwamye, nk’ubuva ku busuma busanzwe, ku gupfa amatongo n’ayandi matungo, canke ku gutwarana uburozi, ubu igihugu cacu gisongewe isibe n’ubwicanyi bundi bufatiye ku mvo za politike bukagirizwa impande zose z’abashamiraniye; mbere hari n’ikibi gishasha co kuzimiriza abantu: baranyuruzwa, bakicwa, bagatabwa mu nzuzi canke mu gahinga, bakayoberanywa, bakabaca ibihimba vy’umubiri. Muri ivyo hari n’ibisigaye vyagirizwa bamwe bamwe mu bari mu nzego z’ukugendereza n’ukubungabunga umutekano.
9. Hari ikintu dukwiye kwitondera muri iki gihugu. Ni ic’uko ibintu vyinshi n’aho bivugwa, bigatangwako impanuro, zaba iza benegihugu canke iz’abanyamahanga, aho uko ababibwirwa baraba ukuri kurimwo, ngo barabe ko hari ico vyofasha, womengo uwuhanuye wese aca aba umwansi, akabonwamwo uwugomba kwaka amaronko beneyo. Vyoramuka bibandanije gurtyo, ntaho twoba tuvuye kandi ntaho twoba tugiye, kuko ntaho vyigeze ko umutwe w’umwe wigira inama.
10. Ikindi kiriho n’aho kidakunze kuvugwa cane, ni ubwoba butekeye igihugu. Mbega abari ku butegetsi bumvise urukurukuru rw’uko hari imigwi y’abagomba gutera Leta ngo bayisenyuze umuheto, bobura ubwoba ? Ku rundi ruhande, abatavuga rumwe na Leta babonye bamwe muri bo bagiye barafatwa ku mwikeko w’uko bashigikiye iyo migwi, hanyuma bagapfungwa canke mbere bamwe bagatorwa ibiziga, bobura ubwoba ? Kandi ivyo vyose biriho, kuko abamaze kwemanga ko bayoboye imigwi y’abagomba gutera Leta twarabumvise; n’abirirwa barafatwa ngo bagirweko amatohoza, turababona. Ubwoba rero buriho no mu banyagihugu; n’ikimenyamenya ni uko hari ababaho bihishije abandi bagahunga. Tukaba tuzi ko ubwoba na bwo butuma abantu bakora ibitokozwe, kuko uwutekewe n’ubwoba atigera akora ibintu neza.
11. Ivyo vyose bituma mu gihugu ukwizerana kugabanuka, abantu bagatangura kwinubana, bakikekana, ntibabe bakivugana ukuri. Gurtyo inzira y’amahoro ntitere imbere, vyongeye n’ibibazo bihanze igihugu n’abanyagihugu ntibibe bikironkerwa umwanya ukwiye, kuko abanyepolitike baca basamazwa n’izo mpari zabo, zihava mbere zigatera n’umutima uhagaze abanyagihugu. Ivyo bibazo ni nk’ic’ubukene mu gihugu, ic’ingene tworwanya igiturire n’inyuruzwa ry’amatungo y’igihugu, ikibazo c’intwaro ibereye, n’ibindi vyinshi.
None imvo n’imvano y’ako kabi ni iyihe ?
12. Amatora yo mu makomine yaraye abaye, abanyepolitike bariciyemwo imigwi ibiri, haba abemeye kubandanya ihiganwa mu matora yakurikiye, n’abiyonjoroye bagiriza Leta n’umugambwe uri ku butegetsi yuko babivye amajwi. Kuva ico gihe ntawabaye agiha uwundi nirwere. Ahubwo, baciye batangura kwimbana no mu mizi, bamwe mbere mu biyonjoroye barahava babwirizwa guhungira mu mahanga, iyo babandanya bagwaniriza Leta mu buryo bwose bashoboye.
13. N’aho muri bo ata n’umwe arigera avuga ko ashigikiye ugukoresha igikenye mu gushika ku co yipfuza, Leta yo ntireka kubagiriza ugukokeza n’ugukingira ikibaba abo yita “imigwi y’abasuma n’inkozi z’ikibi”, ikabagiriza ubwicanyi buba hirya no hino. Na bo nyene ni ko kw’uko, ntibahengeshanya kwagiriza Leta n’umugambwe uri ku butegetsi yuko bagira irementanya kugira ngo ubwo bwicanyi babusuke ku batavuga rumwe na yo, babartyoze, babe baronse aho babaca mu kubagwanya nk’inkozi z’ikibi gusa.
14. Mu vyo turiko turabona ubu, hamwe hamwe biragoye kumenya neza abo ubwo bwicanyi bwagira, narirya abashinzwe gutohoza, kenshi uheruka bavuga ko batanguye, mugabo ntibamenyeshe ko hari ico bashitseko. Igisa n’ikiboneka ni uko ababigira bose babitumwa n’abagwanira ubutegetsi, bamwe ngo babugumye, abandi ngo babushikire.
15. Mu vyo tubona kandi, iyo ngwano y’ubutegetsi iri n’ico yisangije. Bamwe bagira bati twabuhawe na benegihugu biciye mu matora none dutegerezwa kubugumya gushika ababuduhaye babutwatse. Abandi na bo, bagashingira ku kubagiriza ko bivye amatora kandi ko batwaye nabi. Ariko ubiravye neza, n’aho bose bitwaza intwaro rusangi, mu vy’ukuri, benshi umengo ico banezwe ni ubutegetsi bubazanira amaronko. Bamwe, aho gukengurukira abenegihugu babahaye ubwo butegetsi mu gutwara neza, barondera ineza ya bose, abandi nabo aho kunegura ibitagenda neza bivuye ku mutima wo kwubaka, benshi muri bo basa n’abironderera gusa kugwiza amaronko.
16. Imvo n’imvano y’akabi kageramiye igihugu cacu, twibaza ko ihagaze aho.
None umuti woba uwuhe ?
17. Intwaro nk’uko yavuye mu matora ya benegihugu, niyubahirizwe; mugabo abategetsi bamenye ko urukiza rw’igihugu nk’iki caciye mu mayira tuzi, ruri mu kwemera gusangira n’abandi, kugira na bo nyene bagire umuganda baterera mu rugamba rwiza rw’amahoro.
18. Inzira y’ingwano, n’iyo igize ngo irashitse, ntishikana ku mahoro arama. Abari mu nzira y’ingwano, baba abagomba kuyitera canke abitegurira gusa kuyigwana, nibayivemwo. Ahubwo ku bw’ineza y’igihugu n’abanyagihugu, bose bakure mu kayira ico cose cotuma ingwano isubira kwaduka, kuko iyo yadutse, abenegihugu ni bo bahagorerwa rwose.
19. Kubera ico, nihatunganywe bidatevye ibiganiro vy’ukuri, biha ijambo abanyepolitike bose, harimwo n’abatavuga rumwe na Leta, babigirire mu rwego rushobora kwemerwa na bose bisunze amasezerano y’i Arusha n’Ibwirizwa Nshingiro.
20. Kugira ngo ivyo bishoboke, Leta niyemere ko hari abatavuga rumwe na yo kandi ko bakenewe mu gihugu kugira ngo umugambi w’amahoro n’uw’intwaro rusangi ushoboke. Abatavuga rumwe na Leta na bo, nibirinde kudadaza, ivyiza bikozwe na Leta babishime, kandi baronderere hamwe n’abandi uburyo, bw’uko inzira y’amahoro twinjiyemwo yokomezwa.
21. Kubera ko hari abari mu nzego z’umutekano canke z’igendereza, bagize iminsi batungwa agatoke n’abanyagihugu ko boba bakorera ikibi abanyagihugu, abazishinzwe ni bazicungere neza kuruta, zoye guteza urubwa Leta.
22. Ubwicanyi bwose n’ukunyuruza abantu bifatiye ku mvo za politike, nibihagarare vuba bwango. Ibi na vyo vy’ukuza barafata abo biketse bose bagaca bapfunga ngo bagomba gutohoza, vyokorwa vyubahirije agateka ka muntu n’amategeko y’igihugu cacu, kugira ngo ntibibandanye bivyura ukwinubana mu bantu, n’ugutuma abantu batekerwa n’ubwoba, gushika n’aho bamwe bahunga igihugu.
23. Inkozi z’ikibi zimaze kwibonekeza kandi zitungwa agatoke n’abanyagihugu, n’aho zoba ziri mu mugambwe uri ku butegetsi, ni zihanurwe biboneka, vyanse zihanwe nk’uko amategeko abitegekanya, zoye kuguma ziza zirigamba abanyagihugu bazishengeje, nk’uko umengo ziri hejuru y’amategeko.
24. Abacamanza niberekane ko bari mu rwego rwigenga kandi babigendere. Ukudahana ivyaha birwanywe, bibonekere mu gusozera amatohoza yama yatangajwe ko yatanguye, n’ugucira imanza abagirizwa ubwicanyi, ukunyuruza itunga ry’igihugu n’ibindi vyaha.
25. Umugambi wo gukura ibigwanisho mu banyagihugu nubandanye ushike ku ngingo wagenewe, kandi ntihagire ibigwanisho bisubira gutangwa mu banyagihugu. Ivy’ugukoresha urwaruka rwegamiye imigambwe nk’abasirikare nibigirwe umuziro, kuko biracanishamwo urwaruka, bikanatuma mbere rukura rwibaza ko ubugabo ari urucumu ! Aho vyagizwe hose, vyaruhiye guta igihugu mu kaga.
26. Umugambi wo guteza imbere intwaro ibereye, mu kwitwararika kwubahiriza agateka ka zina muntu, mu kurwanya ata mpuhwe igiturire, ukunyuruza n’ugusesagura itunga ry’igihugu, niwitwararikwe uje vy’ukuri mu ngiro. Abo biboneka ko ivyo batunze biteye amakenga kandi bari mu ntwaro, babagireko amatohoza, boye kuguma bikekwa ku busa.
Bakristu dusangiye ukwemera : “Ni mwebwe muco n’umunyu w’isi” (Mat 5, 13.14)
27. “Bibwirwa benshi bikumva bene vyo” ! Iri jambo turishikirije abarundi bose, abemera Imana n’abatayemera. Mugabo dusavye ko ryakirwa ku buryo budasanzwe n’abo bose bemera ko bayoboka Kristu Umwana w’Imana. Uyo Mwana w’Imana buca dushemeza ivuka ryiwe, ni we yatubwiye ati: “Ni mwebwe munyu w’isi”, “Ni mwebwe muco w’amakungu” (Mat 5, 13.14).Yarongeye avuga rya jambo nkoramutima ngo: “Hahiriwe abaremesha amahoro, kuko bazokwitwa abana b’Imana” (Mat 5, 9). None rero twebwe twatoranye kuba abana b’Imana, abavukanyi ba Kristu, mu kuvuka ubwa kabiri mw’ibatisimu, nitwigane uyo Yezu yaje yigisha amahoro, agendera amahoro, aremesha amahoro.
28. Bakristu mwese, na cane cane mwebwe mukorera muri politike, haba mu gihugu, canke hanze, nimugendere ibanga ryanyu, ntimuterwe isoni n’ukwemera kwanyu, nk’uko Umuvyeyi wacu Papa Benedigito wa 16 aherutse kubibasaba: nimwerekane ubutwari mu kwunganira intwaro nziza y’igihugu cacu, mwishimikije ukwemera kwanyu, kuko muzi akunguko kwozanira ineza ya bose (Raba AM 131).
29. Nimwame mwibuka ko mu nkingi z’amahoro hari ukuri hakaba n’ubutungane. Reke kuza muranka ukuri canke mukuzingamika, mu kwitiranya ikibi n’iciza kuko ukuri n’amahoro birashigikirana (Iz. 85). Vyongeye, hagararire ubutungane bimwe biboneka, mu gutunganiriza bose mu vyo mushinzwe canke mwishinze, kuko amahoro adashimikiye ku butungane amara umwanya urume rumara (AM 18). Ariko kandi mwame mwibuka ko hejuru ya vyose hari urukundo, kuko ni rwo gahivu kungira ubumwe bose, kagatuma amahoro ashoboka (Raba Kol 3, 12-
15). Ni uko rero, nk’uko Paulo Mweranda abitwigisha: “Nimugumye umutima rugabo mukenyeje ukuri, mwikwije ubutungane, mwambaye inkweto z’imbangutsi ngo mukwize inkuru nziza y’amahoro; hejuru ya vyose nimwakire n’inkinzo y’ukwemera ngo mubashe kuzimya imyampi irurumba y’umubisha; nimwakire kandi inkofero y’ubukiriro n’inkota ya Mutima ari yo rya jambo ry’Imana” (Efezi 6, 14-17).
30. Twebwe Abungere banyu, muri iyi minsi tubatumiriye kurushirizaho gusenga, ukwisonzesha n’ugukora igikorwa c’urukundo, dusabira amahoro igihugu cacu. Dusavye ko kw’igenekerezo rya 29 kigarama 2011 twohurira ku gisabisho c’ugushengerera Isakramentu ryeranda, twibuka umunsi w’igandagurwa ry’ Intumwa ya Papa mu Burundi Musenyeri Michael Courtney yaharaniye amahoro.
31. Turangije tubipfuriza mwese kugira iminsi mikuru myiza ya Noeli n’umwaka mwiza muhire. Ese Umwami w’amahoro yovukira mu mitima yanyu, mu ngo zanyu, no mu gihugu cose, maze uyu mwaka wose tukumva ko uyo Mwami w’amahoro adufashije gutera imbere mu gukomeza inzira y’amahoro mu gihugu Imana yatugabiye.
Imana Data yaturungikiye Umukiza, na Mwana yigize umuntu akabana na twe, na Mutima Mweranda atumurikira, nibahezagire mwese, kandi ihezagire n’igihugu cacu c’Uburundi. Bikira Mariya Mugabekazi w’amahoro nadusabire. Bigiriwe i Bujumbura, kw’igenekerezo rya 8 Kigarama 2011 ku munsi Mukuru w’Isamwa ata gicumuro rya Bikira Mariya.
Abungere banyu:
Gerevazi BANSHIMIYUBUSA Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Ngozi akaba n’Umukuru w’Inama y’Abepiskopi Katolika b’i Burundi
Venansi BACINONI Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Bururi akaba n’Icegera c’Umukuru w’Inama y’Abepiskopi Katolika b’i Burundi
Simoni NTAMWANA Umwepiskopi Mukuru wa Diyoseze Nkuru ya Gitega
Evaristo NGOYAGOYE Umwepiskopi Mukuru wa Diyoseze Nkuru ya Bujumbura
Yohakimu NTAHONDEREYE Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Muyinga
Bonaventure NAHIMANA Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Rutana
Bulaziyo NZEYIMANA Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Ruyigi
Musenyeri Théogène MURWUWUNDI Icegera c’Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Bubanza


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Mu mahanga
Ubushinwa Bwafunze BBC
Guverinoma y’u Bushinwa yafashe umwanzuro wo gufunga radio mpuzamahanga y’Abongereza yitwa BBC. Ni igikorwa cyo kwihimura kuko u Bwongereza nabwo bari bumaze iminsi mike bufunze Ikigo cy’itangazamakuru cy’Abashinwa kitwa CGTN.
Ubutegetsi bw’i Beijing buvuga ko BBC yatandukiriye amabwiriza agenga itangazamakuru ritabogamye, bityo ko ishami ryayo rivuga Icyongereza kandi ku makuru mpuzamahanga rifungwa mu gihe kitatangajwe.
U Bushinwa bushinja BBC gutangaza amakuru abogamye arebana n’ingamba z’u Bushinwa mu kurwanya COVID-19, ibirego iburega bwo gukoresha abantu imirimo y’agahato, no kuvangura abaturage b’Abisilamu bitwa Uighurs.
Abantu baribaza icyemezo kiri bufatirwe abakozi ba BBC baba mu Bushinwa.
Ubushinwa buri mu bihugu bifite umubare munini w’abaturage bavuga Icyongereza ugereranyije n’ubwinshi bw’abagituye.
Umwaka ushize kandi u Bushinwa bwirukanye abanyamakuru ba The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal na The New York Times.
Icyo gihe USA yategekwaga na Donald Trump.
Ivomo: San Francisco Chronicle


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Abashyigikiye Jacob Zuma bagose urugo rwe babuza polisi kumufata
Abashyigikiye Jacob Zuma wahoze ari perezida wa Africa y’Epfo bakoze icyo bise ingabo y’abantu hanze y’urugo rwe mu kugerageza kubuza ko afatwa.
Mu cyumweru gishize, urukiko rwamuhamije icyaha cyo kwanga umwanzuro warwo umutegeka kwitaba akabazwa kuri ruswa.
Igihe ntarengwa cyo kumufata cyari cyashyizwe ku cyumweru saa sita z’ijoro.
Gusa nyuma urukiko rwemeye kumva ubujurire bwe ku gihano cyo gufungwa amezi 15 yari yahawe.
Ariko uko ibyo bibuza kumuta muri yombi ntabwo bizwi neza.
Ku cyumweru Zuma yabwiye abanyamakuru bari hanze y’urugo rwe i Nkandla mu ntara ya Kwa-Zulu Natal ati: “Nta mpamvu y’uko nanjya muri gereza uyu munsi”.
Yavuze ko yatewe umujinya “no gukatirwa gufunga ataburanye” yongeraho ko “Africa y’Epfo iri kunyerera isubira mu butegetsi bwa apartheid.”
Umwe mu bamushyigikiye, Lindokuhle Maphalala yabwiye ibiro ntaramakuru AFP ko niba umukuru wa polisi aje gufata Zuma “agomba kuduheraho”.
Guhura kw’abamushyigikiye ntibyemewe kubera Covid
Imbere y’urugo rwe, Zuma yabwiye abamushyigikiye ati: “Hakurikiraho guhangana niba polisi igerageje gushaka kumfata.”
Abamushyigikiye, bamwe bambaye imyambaro gakondo y’aba-Zulu abandi mu myenda ya ANC iriho ifoto ye, bamaze kuba benshi bakambitse hanze y’urugo rwe i Nkandla bakora ingabo y’abantu yo kumukingira.
Gusa amategeko yo kwirinda Covid muri iki gihugu abuza abantu nk’aba guhurira hamwe.
Ariko nta bapolisi bigeze bagerageza no gutatanya aba bantu, byatumye benshi bongera kuvuga ko Zuma ari hejuru y’amategeko kandi ubucamanza budakora iyo bigeze ku banyapolitiki bakomeye.
Jacob Zuma yabwiye kenshi abamushyigikiye ko adatinya gufungwa, ariko nanone ku ruhande itsinda ry’abanyamategeko be rirakora ubudahagarara ngo adafungwa.
Urukiko rwavuze ko ruzumva ubujurire bwe tariki 12 z’uku kwa karindwi.
Uyu munyapolitiki w’imyaka 79 yakuwe ku butegetsi mu 2018 abumazeho imyaka icyenda, nyuma y’ibirego bya ruswa.
Abacuruzi bakomeye bashinjwe gucura imigambi n’abanyapolitiki yo gufata imyanzuro runaka mu nyungu zabo.
Ariko Zuma inshuro nyinshi yavuze ko ibi ari undi mugambi wa politiki wo kumusebya.
Uyu mugabo, inshuro imwe nibwo yavuganye n’abakora iperereza kubyo aregwa nyuma yanze kongera kubitaba.
Mu rundi rubanza rutandukanye, mu kwezi gushize Zuma yahakanye ruswa mu igurwa ry’intwaro ry’agaciro ka miliyari $5 ryabaye mu myaka ya 1990.


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Icyorezo COVID-19
Icyo Raporo Ku Nkomoko Ya COVID-19 Itangaza
Abashakashatsi bo Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rishinzwe ubuzima bafatanyije n’abo muri za Kaminuza z’u Bushinwa batangaje ko basanze virus yateye icyorezo COVID-19 yaraturutse mu gacurama, ariko igera mu muntu ibanje guca mu yindi nyamaswa.
Iby’uko yakorewe muri laboratwari z’i Wuhan byo ‘babiteye utwatsi’
Raporo ya bariya bahanga isohotse nyuma y’uruzinduko bakoreye mu mujyi wa Wuhan mu Ntara ya Hubei mu Bushinwa, ahavugwaga ko ari ho iriya virus yatangiriye.
Uruzinduko rwabo barutangiye muri Mutarama kugeza muri Gashyantare, 2021.
Ibiro ntaramakuru by’Abanyamerika, Associated Press, byatangaje ko n’ubwo hasohotse iriya raporo ivuga ko iriya virusi yaturutse mu gacurama igera mu muntu iciye mu yindi nyamaswa, hari ibindi bibazo abahanga bakibaza.
Bavuga ko hari ibindi bazakomeza gukoraho ubushakashatsi.Umuyobozi mukuru w’ Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rishinzwe ubuzima ku isi Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreysus yirinze gutangaza byinshi ku byo bariya bahanga batangaje, avuga ko muri iki gihe hari binshi bikiganirwaho mu ruhando rw’abahanga kuri kiriya kibazo.
Raporo ya paje 400 niyo igaragaza ibyo babonye muri buriya bushakashatsi.


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Umunya Argentina w’imyaka 32 ukinira ikipe ya Manchester City nk’umwataka Sergio Aguero, yamaze gutangazwa ko amasezerano ye narangira agomba guhita asezera muri iyo kipe ya Manchester City aho uyu mukinnyi ariwe munyabigwi ukomeye cyane muri iyi kipe kuko ariwe wayitsindiye ibitego byinshi kurusha undi muntu uwo ariwe wese wakiniye Manchester City.
Biteganyijwe ko uyu mugabo w’umunyabigwi agomba kubakirwa ikibumbano kimuranga mu mujyi wa manchester kuri stade yitiriwe Ethihad ikinirwaho na manchester city aho umukinnyi uheruka kubakirwa ikibumbano kimuranga muri uyu mujyi ari uwahoze Ari capitain wa Manchester city ni Vicent Kompany.
Aguero yaje mu ikipe ya Manchester city avuye mu ikipe ya Atletico Madri mu mwaka wa 2011 aho yatsinze ibitego 181 mu mikino 271 yakiniye ikipe ya Manchester city.
Ni umukinnyi wa 4 mu batsinze ibitego byinshi muri Shampiyona y’u Bwongereza nyuma ya Alan Shearer n’ibitego 260, Wayne Rooney (208) na Andy Cole (187).
Imibare itangwa na Opta yerekana ko Aguero afite impuzandengo nziza kurusha abandi bose bo muriyi Shampiyona. Ibitego 181 biri kumpuza ndengo ingana n’ibitego 1 buri minota 108 – imbere ya Thierry Henry (122) na Harry Kane (122).
Uwahoze akinira ikipe ya Manchester united Ruud van Nistelrooy watsinze ibitego 95 ku mpuzandengo y’igitego nyuma y’iminota 128, mu gihe Mo Salah impuzandengo ingana 130 hagati yikipe n’indi. Luis Suarez (139) na Robin van Persie (141) nabo gagaragara kurutonde, baba barashoboye gutsinda ibitego 20 byo muriyo champiyona yubwongereza.
Igitego cye cyamamaye kurusha ibindi ni igitego yatsinze ikipe ya QPR ku munota wa nyuma w’inyongera mu mwaka wa 2012 mu mpeshyi cyabahesheje igikombe cyari kigiye gutwarwa na mukeba Manchester united.
Uyu mukinnyi birahwihwiswa ko igihe Leonel Messi yaba asinye amasezerano mashya na FC Barcelona uyu mukinnyi na we agombo guhita yerekeza muriyo kipe ya Barcelona.
Umwanditsi: NSENGIYUMVA Jean Marie Vianney


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Mu gihe ata kibarizwa mu gihugu c’Uburundi ,nkuko twagiye turabibamenyesha mu makuru tumaze imisi tubashikiriza,akaba ari mu gihugu kibanyi ca Tanzania ku mvo z’akazi
“A life to regret” niyo reresi agiye ku bonekamwo igiye ku mwongerereza amateka nakare ngo ukoranye n’uwushoboye ushobozwa nka we?
Abayamaze ngo ntawubura icatinya canke ico yubaha ntibabeshe,
nkuko bisanzwe ikinyamakuru canyu indundi magazine twama ku kivi, tugerageje gusesangura hirya no hino biragoye kwemeza ko ibikorwa vyajanye Fizzo vyoba biriko birakorwa, nyimba bidakorerwa mw’ibanga , ndetse no ku mbuga ngurukanabumenyi ziwe ivyo bikorwa nti birahaboneka nta wuzi ko vyoba biva ku kigandaro c’uwahoze aramutswa ico gihugu JP Magufuli.
Nubwo biruko akaba yashoboye gushira ahabona isanamu arikumwe na bamwe mu ba Legand yemera muri kano karere ka Afrika y’ubuseruko, abo nabo akaba ari TI D muri Tanzania Jose Chameleone Ouganda na Pallaso music.
Twokwibukanyako muri abo ata numwe yavuzwe mubo bagiye gukorana muriryo reresi.


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Abafise ingwara zo mu mutwe batorotse ibitaro muri Kenya
Abagwayi benshi bafise ingorane zo mu mutwe batorotse ibitaro bikomeye vya Mathari bivura mwene izo ngwara, biri mu gisagara ca Nairobi mu gihugu ca Kenya.
Inkuru zitangwa n'ibimenyeshamakuru bitandukanye zivuga ko bishoboka ko abo bagwayi bikitse mu kiza mu gutoroka kuko abakozi bo kuri ivyo bitaro bahagaritse akazi.
Igipolisi kiriko kirarondera abo bagwayi batorotse.
Ikinyamakuru ca Nation kivuga ko abatorotse bashika 50 mu gihe The Standard co candika ko bashika ijana.
Abaganga n'abaforoma bahagaritse akazi hose muri Kenya basaba reta kubariha amahera yemeye kubongera ku mishahara hamwe n'utundi turusho mu masezereno yashizweko umukono mu kwezi kwa gatandatu 2013.
Uko kutumvikana vyagize ingaruka mbi ku bitaro vyose vya reta harimwo ibitaro vya Kenyetta na Moi mu gisagara ca Eldoret.
Abakozi bakuru bakuru mu bushikiranganji bw'amagara y'abantu bagize inama yihuta ku musi w'Imana bagerageza guhagarika iyo yegereyegere ariko nta co bashitseko.
Inkuru iri kw'isonga
Podcast
Ikiganiro cy’abagore
Ikiganiro cy’abagore kuri BBC Gahuzamiryango
Inkurikirane


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Padiri Mutarambirwa Athanase na Sheikh MVUYEKURE Swaib wahoze ayobora Abayisiramu mu Ntara y’Uburengerazuba, ni bamwe mu banyamadini bakorana na INGABIRE Victoire mu gukusanya amafaranga yo kohereza FDLR | 26 Oct 2021
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Mu irushanwa ryateguwe na FERWABA, UR, Ecole Secondaire St Bernadette Kamonyi ndetse zatwaye imidali muri 3×3 Challenge | 26 Oct 2021
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Uruzinduko Sophie Wilmès, Minisitiri w’ Ububanyi n’Amahanga w’Ububiligi atangira mu Rwanda kuri uyu wa mbere, rube umwanya mwiza wo kumwibutsa ko u Rwanda rutakiri indagizo y’Ububiligi | 26 Oct 2021
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Amafoto – Kwerekanwa kw’abakinnyi bahabwa nimero nshya, umukino wa Gicuti na Kiyovu SC, kuririmba kw’abahanzi no kwakira abafana kuri Sitade mu byaranze Rayon Sports Day | 25 Oct 2021
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APR FC yasezerewe na Etoile du Sahel mu mikino ya CAF Champions League ikomereza muri CAF Confederations Cup | 23 Oct 2021
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Banyarwanda mwirinde abagome babasaba amafaranga yo gutegura filimi mbarabinyoma iharabika Igihugu cyanyu | 23 Oct 2021
AMAKURU
Huawei igiye gukomeza gahunda yayo ya Seeds for the Future mu Rwanda hifashishwa ikoranabuhanga
Editorial 01 Dec 2020
COVID-19: Gusura Pariki y’Ibirunga, Mukura-Gishwati na Nyungwe byasubitswe
Editorial 21 Mar 2020


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Trending
Umupasteri ukomoka muri Repubulika iharanira demokarasi ya Congo, yahawe igihano cyogufungwa imyaka 37, nyuma yuko ibyaha yaregwaga bimuhamye.
Pasteri William Emeka uyobora God Is Love Ministries ahitwa Bronkhorstspruit muri Afrika y’epfo, yaciriwe urubanza n’urukiko rukuru rwa Gauteng,i Pretoria akatirwa imyaka 37 y’igifungo, ibyaha yashinjwaga byatumye afungwa iyo myaka yose harimo gufata kungufu ndetse nihohoterwa rishingiye kugitsina.
Uyu mupasteri yahamijwe icyaha cyo gufata kungufu abagera kuri 19, no gukorera ihohoterwa rishingiye kugitsina abagore 3, yanahamijwe kandi icyaha cyo kuba mu igihugu cya Afrika y’epfo muburyo butemewe n’amategeko.
Pasteri Emeka yatawe muriyombi mu mwaka wa 2018, bigizwemo uruhare numwe mubagabo basengeraga iwe, ubwo yamugwagaho gitumo arimo kumusambanyiriza umugore, aho niho yafatiwe yagiye gushyikirizwa Polisi yabanje gukubitwa nuwo mugabo, nyuma yo kugezwa mubutabera nibwo nabandi babashije kuza kumushinja ibyaha yakoze.
Nyuma y’uko Covid- 19 igeze ku isi yose ndetse no mu Rwanda, hari ingamba nyinshi zagiye zifatwa mu rwego rwo kwirinda ikwirakwira ry’iki cyorezo. Mu ngamba zafashwe mu Rwanda habanje kuzaho guma...
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Hagiye kumurikwa urubuga nkoranyambaga ruzahuza abakristo gusa, urwo rubuga ruzajya rushyirwaho ibintu bigamije gufasha abakristo bishingiye ku Imana gusa. Mu mwaka wa 2022 nibwo urubuga rushya...
Umuhanzi Prosper Nkomezi yarokotse impanuka yagombaga kumuhitana, ariko Imana ikinga akaboko, nkuko amaze kubinyuza kurubuga rwe rwa Instagram. Mubutumwa amaze kunyuza kuri instagram yagize ati...


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Abantu batatu barishwe barashwe muri sentare y’ubutungane yo mu gisagara ca Saint Joseph, kiri mu buraruko bwa reta ya Michigani muri Amerika.
Ivyo vyabaye kuwa mbere italiki 11 z'ukwezi kwa ndwi, inyuma yaho imbohe yariko yimurirwa mu kindi cumba c’ibohero yamburiye inkoho icegera c’uwujejwe gucungera umutekano mur’ako karere ica itangura kurasa abar’aho.
Abategetsi bamenyesha ko babiri mur’abo bishwe bari abakozi bo mur’iyo sentare, uwugira gatatu yari iyo mbohe kuko abapolisi baciye nawe bamwica.
Abasivile batari bake barakomeretse ariko bidakomeye nkuko bishikirizwa n’abategetsi b’igipolisi mur’ico gisagara.
Amatohozwa kur’ubwo bwicanyi yaciye atangura.


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Amavubi nyuma yo kwitwara nabi mu manota 6 ikaba ifite o ku manota 6 yashobokaga
Minisitiri wa Siporo @AuroreMimosa yasuye @Amavubi mu mwiherero iyi kipe yariri gukorera mu Bugesera mbere y’uko yerekeza muri Cape Verde gukina umukino wa gatatu wo mu itsinda F mu rwego rwo gushaka itike yo kujya mu gikombe cy’Afurika muri 2021.
Muri iki gitondo, Amavubi yahagurutse ku kibuga cy’indege i Kanombe yerekeje muri Cape Verde aho igiye gukina umukino wa 3 wo gushaka itike y’igikombe cya Afurika 2022. Amavubi yahagurutse n’indege yihariye (jet privé) ihita ibageza i Praia muri Cape Verde.


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Ikiyingiyingi
Ikiyingiyingi
Nta muntu atigera yumva ko yijiriwe mu buzima bwiwe, ariko kenshi n’ibintu biza bigahera. Ni kwaba uko kwijirwa kumaze indwi nyinshi kukongera kukagira ingaruka ku buzima bwa minsi yose, ushobora kuba urwaye ikiyingiyingi. Ibimenyetso bivyerekana harimwo kwama wihebuye, ukamenga nta kiri mu bwenge, canke ukama ufise ubwoba; kwama urushe rwose; kutaryama neza canke kugira itiro ryinshi; kutagira akayabagu canke kurya nk’isiha. Gucika ikiyingiyindi bishobora gutuma umuntu arwara izindi ndwara nko kuribwa mu nda canke kumeneka umutwe.
Gucika ikiyingiyingi birashika kenshi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika. Abakozi bo mu buvuzi baravura kandi bagakiza iyo ndwara babicishije mu kuvugana n’umurwayi, mu kumuha imiti, canke ivyo uko ari bibiri. Ni waba uzi umuntu arwaye gutyo, mwereke ko ubabaye umushigikire, mutege amatwi umwumvirize, wongere umuhanure kuvugana n’abakozi bo mu buvuzi.


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Uburyo bushya bwo kurinda malaria abana bo muri Afurika bushobora kugabanya impfu no kuyirwara ku kigero cya 70%, nkuko ubushakashatsi bubivuga.
Kubaha inkingo mbere yuko igihe ikunda kubonekamo cyane kigera, hamwe n’imiti yo kuyirinda, byatanze ibisubizo “bitangaje cyane”, nkuko abashakashatsi b’i London babivuga.
Iryo gerageza ryakorewe ku bana 6,000 bafite munsi y’amezi 17 bo muri Burkina Faso na Mali.
Nyinshi mu mpfu 400,000 zitewe na malaria zibaho buri mwaka, ziboneka mu bana bafite munsi y’imyaka itanu.
Kandi iyi ndwara iterwa n’umubu iracyari ikibazo gikomeye ku buzima mu bice byinshi byo muri Afurika yo munsi y’ubutayu bwa Sahara.
Doze yo kunganira
Ubu bushakashatsi bw’igerageza bwatangajwe mu kinyamakuru ku buvuzi cya New England Journal of Medicine.
Bwibanze ku guha abana bato cyane urukingo rusanzwe rukoreshwa kuri malaria ndetse n’imiti yayo mu gihe cyo mu mwaka aho iba ibibasiye cyane – akenshi cy’imvura (kuva mu kwezi kwa gatandatu muri Burkina Faso), ari bwo imibu yiyongera.
Prof Brian Greenwood wo kuri Kaminuza ya London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) yayoboye ubu bushakashatsi akaba ari n’umwe mu bagize itsinda ryabukoze, yagize ati:
“Byagenze neza kurusha uko twabitekerezaga”.
“Abajya mu bitaro baragabanutse, abapfa baragabanutse mu bihugu byombi – kandi rwose ntabwo twari twiteze kubibona”.
Mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu, iryo gerageza ryasanze doze eshatu z’urukingo ndetse n’imiti mbere y’igihe kibi cyane cya malaria, bikurikiwe n’indi doze yo kunganira mbere y’ibindi bihe byo mu mvura, byarahagaritse ubwandu neza cyane kurusha inkingo cyangwa imiti gusa.
Ndetse abashakashatsi bavuze ko bishobora kurokora ubuzima bw’abana babarirwa muri za miliyoni bo mu karere ka Sahel muri Afurika.
Mu bana bahawe doze z’urukingo n’imiti:
- 624 barwaye malaria
- abana 11 bavuriwe mu bitaro malaria y’igikatu
- batatu bishwe na malaria
Mu mubare umwe w’abana bahawe gusa imiti yo kurinda malaria:
- 1,661 barwaye malaria
- 37 bajyanwe mu bitaro
- 11 bishwe na malaria
Abahanga muri siyansi bavuga ko umumaro w’urukingo n’imiti bikomatanyijwe (bishyizwe hamwe) muri iryo gerageza usa nk’utangaje cyane.
Urukingo – rwitwa RTS,S rwakozwe na kompanyi yo mu Bwongereza GlaxoSmithKline mu myaka irenga 20 ishize – rwica udukoko (parasites) twiyongera byihuse mu mwijima (igitigu mu Kirundi), mu gihe imiti ya malaria yibasira udukoko two mu nsoro zitukura z’amaraso (red blood cells/globules rouges) zo mu mubiri.
Inkingo z’ibicurane zijya zikoreshwa mu bihe biba byiganjemo, mu kurinda abantu mbere yuko itumba rigera – ariko kuri malaria ni gacye cyane byageragejwe.
Dr Pedro Alonso, ukuriye gahunda yo kurwanya malaria ku isi yo mu ishami ry’umuryango w’abibumye ryita ku buzima (OMS/WHO), yagize ati:
“Twakiriye neza iri koreshwa ririmo guhanga udushya ry’urukingo rwa malaria mu kurinda iyi ndwara n’urupfu mu turere yibandamo cyane muri Afurika”.
Uru rukingo rumaze kugera ku bana barenga 740,000 bo muri Ghana, Kenya na Malawi, muri gahunda isanzwe yo gukingira abana.
Ndetse abashakashatsi muri Mali bavuga ko biteze ko OMS ifata “icyemezo cyihuse mu igenamigambi” kijyanye n’ubu buryo bushya.
Imiti mishya
Nta ngaruka ziteye impungenge zabonetse muri iryo gerageza rwakorewe ku bana.
Abana barikoreweho bazakomeza guhabwa inkingo, imiti cyangwa byombi kugeza bagejeje ku myaka itanu, mu gihe ibindi by’inyongera byo muri ubwo bushakashatsi bizaboneka mu mwaka utaha.
Umuryango urwanya malaria wa Malaria No More, wavuze ko guca malaria burundu “bisaba ikorwa n’itangwa ry’imiti mishya n’ingoboka [ubwunganizi]”.
Kandi ko leta igomba gukomeza gushora imari mu mishinga y’ubushakashatsi nk’uyu.
Src: BBC


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Britney Spears yateye umugongo Instagram
Date: Sep 16, 2021 - 11:43
Umuhanzi w’umunyamerika wamamaye nka Britney Spears yasibye Instagram ye mu gihe ari mu biruhuko n’umukunzi we Sam Asghari bitegura kubana.
Sam Asghari wambitse impeta uyu muhanzi asanzwe akina filimi. Britney ufite Grammy wamamaye abikesha kuririmba Pop music kuva mu 1990 yamaze kwitandukanya na Instagram ariko kuri Twitter aracyayikoresha. Instagram ye yavuyeho ku wa kabiri ariko asobanura ko ari iby’igihe gito nava mu kiruhuko azagaruka yongere ayikoreshe.
Britney Spears yasibye instagam ye yagiyeho kuva mu 2008
Yanditse ati:”Ntimugire ikibazo, mfashe akaruhuko gato nitandukanya n’imbuga nkoranyambaga kugirango mererwe neza muri ibi bihe by’urukundo ariko nyuma nzagaruka”. Ubu butumwa yabunyijije kuri Twitter afite abamukurikira basaga miliyoni 55.5. Britney Spears amaze imyaka itanu akundanye n’uwo musore. Yamwambite impeta ya miliyoni $70 mu mafaranga y’u Rwanda ($70,000). CNN yanditse ko gusiba konte ye kuri Instagram zari inzozi za Briteney Spears.