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Nkuko biri mu migenzo ya GLM yo kurondera abaririmvyi ba barundi baba abari ngaha iwacu canke abari mu makungu, ubuherutse twarondeye umuririmvyi kazi wa kera cane ariwe Laetitia Jantzen Ndayishimiye tubicishije ku buhinga bwa none.
Twabanje ku mubaza iyo aherereye kuko agize igihe atari ngaha iwacu, yatubwiye ko ubu ari kumwe numushingantahe wiwe mu gihugu cu buhollande, aho uno musi yaronkeye aheruka kubona izuba no guhema impwemu z’abazima afise amezi 4 gusa nawe yitwa Mugisha Fedor Jantzen.umuntu yokwibaza nimba uwo mukuru yavukiye hehe, ntitwatevye twaramubajije, atubwira ko uyo wewe ari umurundi ariko uwomufasha wiwe w’umuzungu yaciye amuha izina ryiwe nawe aba umwana mu bandi.
nkuko yabandanije abitumenyesha ngo kubera yari yinjiye mu bibazo vy’imiryango yahisemwo guhagarika kuririmba gatoya kuko imigere ibiri idatereka, aho ni mu gihe yaheruka gusohora indirimbo hamwe n’abaririmvyi ba babrundi yakoze kubera ubugeni bwiwe. ariko ngo kuko hari ico yasavye Imana ikagikora kandi nawe yari yarayisezeraniye ko niyagikora nawe azoyikorera ngo yaciye afata ingigno yo kuririmba indirimbo z’IMANA. akaba ategany akuza mu burundi muri uno mwaka naho atarazi neza igihe azozira, akaba yemeye kuzotumenyesha igihe azoza, aho naho ngo si kure ni muri uno mwaka nyebe.

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Mu gihe habura iminsi 9 ngo irushanwa rihuza ibihugu bikoresha ururimi rw’igifaransa (2013 Francophone Games) ritangire, ikipe y’igihugu y’umukino w’amagare ikomeje gukarishya imyitizo yitegura kwerekeza i Nice mu Bufaransa ahazabera iyo mikino kuva tariki ya 6-15/9/2013.
Ikipe y’igihugu aho iri ubu, igizwe n’abakinnyi batanu, imaze iminsi ikorera imyitozo mu kigo cy’imyitozo cya Musanze, ikazahava yerekeza mu Bufaransa tariki ya 3/9/2013.
Abakinnyi bari mu myitizo i Musanze ni Ndayisenga Valens, Byukusenge Patrick, Rudahunga Emmanuel, Nsengimana Jean Bosco na Bintunimana Emile
Hari kandi na Hadi Janvier ukina muri Afurika y’Epfo we akazahurira na bagenzi be mu Bufaransa.
Muri abo bakinnyi haziyongeraho Bonaventure Uwizeyimana ukina mu ikipe ya World cycling Centre muri Afurika y’Epfo, akazahurira nabo mu Bufaransa kuko muri iyi minsi yari ari mu irushanwa rya Tour de Rio muri Brazil.
Nathan Byukusenge na Abraham Ruhumuriza, bafite inararibonye mu mukino w’amagare, bo ntabwo bazitabira imikino ya ‘Francophonie’ kuko umutoza w’ikipe y’igihugu yahisemo ko bazitabira isiganwa ry’amagare ryiswe ‘Suiss Epic’ kuva tariki ya 2-8/9/2013, bakaba bahagurutse mu Rwanda kuri uyu wa kane tariki ya 29/8/2013.
Uretse ikipe y’u Rwanda y’umupira w’amaguru mu batarengeje imyaka 20 yerekeje mu Bufaransa kwitegurirayo imikino ya ‘Francophonie’ hakiri kare, ikipe y’umukino w’amagare hamwe n’andi makipe ndetse n’abakinnyi ku giti cyabo bose bazahaguruka i Kigali tariki ya 3/9/2013.
Mu mikino ya ‘Francophonie’ u Rwanda ruzahagararirwa mu mupira w’amaguru, mu mukino w’amagare, gusiganwa ku maguru, mu mbyino ndetse n’ubugeni.


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SPECIAL INTAMBARA MURI CONGO KURI UYU WA GATATU TALIKI YA 24/07/2013
[Fungura kenshi (mis à jour) iyi paji urebe amakuru agezweho y'intambara muri Congo tubagezaho dukurikije uko tuyabonye].
14H20: Itangazo ry'igihugu cy'Amerika risaba leta y'u Rwanda guhagarika inkunga ruha umutwe wa M23 rukanakura abakozi barwo ba gisilikare muri Congo,ntiryashoboye kurangaza ingabo za Congo ngo zibwire ko ikibazo kirangiye, ko abanzi bagiye guhita bikura kubutaka bwabo. Muri iyi saha tubagezaho aya makuru indege 3 z'intambara z'igihugu cya Congo zimaze gutwika ikigo cya gisilikare cya Rumangabo. Icyo kigo cya gisilikare akaba aricyo kirimo ubuyobozi bukuru (Etat major )y'inyeshyamba za M23, aya makuru turayakesha ingabo za Congo , abaturage bari muri ako karere n'inyeshyamba za M23!
16H36: Igihugu cy'Ubufaransa cyatangaje ko amagambo gusa adahagije mu kurwanya umutwe wa M23 kimwe n'indi mitwe yitwaje intwaro mu Burasirazuba bwa Congo, icyo gihugu gisanga umutwe udasanzwe w'ingabo za ONU ugomba kujya mu mirwano yo kurwanya M23. Pascal Canfin ,ministre wungirije ushinzwe amajyambere mu gihugu cy'Ubufaransa niwe ugiye guhagararira icyo gihugu mu nama idasanzwe y'akanama gashinzwe amahoro ku isi izabera i New York mu gihugu cy'Amerika ejo kuwa 25/07/2013, iyo nama igiye kwiga ikibazo cy'imirwano yubuye hagati y'umutwe wa M23 n'ingabo za Congo kimwe n'ibibazo byo kugarura umutekano mu karere kose k'ibiyaga bigari; izayoborwa n'umunyamabanga w'Amerika ushinzwe ububanyi n'amahanga John Kerry. Ibihugu byo mu karere k'ibiyaga bigari bitumiwe muri iyo nama. (kanda aha usome iyi nkuru ku buryo burambuye).
17H55: Kuva aho ingabo za Congo zigabiye igitero gikomeye ku kigo cya Rumangabo kirimo ubuyobozi bukuru bw'ingabo za M23, inyeshyamba za M23 zari mu gice cya Kibumba zabonye ko zagoswe zihita ziyabangira ingata, ubwo ingabo za Congo zikaba zabikurikiraniraga hafi zihita zigarurira Kibumba ntamirwano ibaye , ubu muri aka kanya zikaba ziri kurya isataburenge ikigo cya Rumangabo ngo nacyo zikigarurire cyose, aya makuru tuyahawe n'abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze zo muri Congo bari muri utwo turere kimwe n'abasilikare ba Congo!
21H35: Amakuru dukesha radio Okapi aratumenyesha ko igitero cy'inkambi ya gisilikare ya Rumangabo cyatunguye cyane abarwanyi ba M23 kuburyo bamwe mu barwanyi babishoboye bahise banyanyagira mubaturage!Ububiko bw'amasasu n'imbunda zikomeye za M23 bwahiye. Umutwe wa M23 wemeye ko icyo kigo cyatewe, ukarega ingabo za Congo ko icyo gitero cyahitanye abaturage 15; ingabo za Congo zo ntacyo zashatse kugira icyo zibivugaho ! Kuri uyu mugoroba ingabo za Congo ziri kwegereza ikigo cya Rumangabo intwaro zikomeye zitwa Chars mu rurimi rw'igifaransa ! Ababikurikiranira hafi bakaba babona imirwano ishobora kwerekeza i Bunagana. (kandaaha usome iyi nkuru ku buryo burambuye)
22H03: Amakuru dukesha urubuga rwa "afrique.congotimes.info" aremeza ko abarwanyi ba M23 ingabo za Congo zirukanye mu duce twa Kanyarucinya,Munigi na Kibati bahungiye ahitwa Kiwanja, bamaze kwiyegeranya neza , Mayi-Mayi Nyatura ibagabaho igitero gikomeye kuburyo ako karere kose ka Kiwanja kagenzurwa na Nyatura! (kanda aha usome iyi nkuru kuburyo burambuye).
23H30: Amakuru ya nyuma tumaze kubona kuri iki gitero cyo ku nkambi ya Rumangabo ni uko muri iri joro abarwanyi ba M23 bacitse ku icumu bari gutwara imirambo y'abarwanyi bene wabo baguye muri iyo nkambi bakayijyana i Rutshuru. Umuturage waduhaye amakuru kuri telefoni wari hafi y'iki kigo kimwe n'abarwanyi ba M23 batumenyesheje ko icyo gitero cy'indege cyarashe inzu yariteraniyemo abasilikare bakuru ba M23 bari mu nama , hakaba hari amakuru tudafitiye gihamya neza yemeza ko iyo nama yari iyobowe n'abasilikare bakuru b'igihugu cy'u Rwanda kandi abenshi muribo bakaba bapfuye ! Abakongomani benshi bari guhanahana amakuru ku mbuga za Interneti baremeza ko igitero k'i Rumangabo cyashegeshe cyane umutwe wa M23.
Ubwanditsi


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text: 1Nuko bakundwa, ko dufise ivyo vyasezeranywe, twiyuhagire ubuhumane bwose bw'umubiri n'ubwo umutima, kuba abera tugushikishe kwubaha Imana. 2Muduhe ikibanza mu mitima yanyu; nta we twagiriye nabi, nta we twononye, nta we twagunze. 3Sindabivugiye kubagaya; kuko maze kuvuga yuko muri mu mitima yacu, ngo dupfane kandi ngo tubaneho. 4Ndababwira ndabizigiye cane, ndabiratana. Nuzuye ihumure, ndushiriza kunezerwa mu marushwa yacu yose. 5Hamwe twaja i Makedoniya umubiri wacu ntiwaribwatenzukirwe na gatoya, kuko twababajwe uburyo bwose; inyuma hari intambara, imbere hari ubwoba. " 6Ariko Imana ihumuriza abicisha bugufi yaduhumurishije ukuza kwa Tito. 7Kandi si ukuza kwiwe kwonyene, ariko kandi ni uguhumurizwa mwamuhumurije namwe, n'uko yatwiganiye inkumbu zanyu mwangiriye, n'amarira yanyu, n'ishaka mwandwanira, ni co catumye ndushiriza kunezerwa. 8Naho nabateje umubabaro ca cete canje, sinicuza, naho nari naricujije; kuko ndabonye yuko ico cete cabateye umubabaro, naho mwawugize igihe gito gusa; 9noneho ndanezerewe; sinejerejwe n'uko mwagize umubabaro, ariko n'uko uwo mubabaro wabateye kwihana. Kuko mwagize umubabaro mu buryo bw' Imana, kugira ngo ntihagire ico mubura ku bwacu. 10Umubabaro wo mu buryo bw'Imana utera ukwihana kuticuzwa, kuzana agakiza; ariko umubabaro wo mu buryo bw'isi utera urupfu. 11Ntimubona uwo mubabaro wo mu buryo bw'Imana, ukuntu wabateye umwete mwinshi utyo? Kandi ko wabateye no kwiregura, guhigimanga, gutinya, inkumbu, ishaka no guhana? Muri vyose mwiyerekanye ko mwejejwe muri ivyo. 12Nuko naho nabandikiye, ivyanyandikishije si ivyo uwagize nabi, kandi si ivyo uwagiriwe nabi, ariko ni ukugira ngo umwete mutugirira werekanirwe hagati yanyu mu maso y'Imana. 13Ni co catumye duhumurizwa. Kandi muri ukwo guhumurizwa turushiriza guterwa umunezero n'umunezero wa Tito, kuko umutima wiwe waruhuwe namwe mwese. 14Namba hari icanteye ko ndabirata ndabaratira Tito, ntivyantetereje; ariko nk'uko twababwiye vyose ukuri, ni ko ni ukwirata kwacu, twaratiye Tito, kwabonetse ko ari ukwo ukuri. 15Kandi umutima wiwe urushiriza kubagirira igishika, uko yibutse ingene mwanyumviye mwese, n'ingene mwamwakiriye mutinya, muhinda agashitsi. 16Nezerewe yuko mfise umutima uremye ku bwo ivyanyu vyose.


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Mu minsi ishize mu Karere ka Bugesera habereye umwiherero w’abagize guverinoma wamaze iminsi ibiri ku nsanganyamatsiko imwe rukumbi yo gutangiza ku mugaragaro gahunda ya ndi umunyarwanda. Muri iyo nama Perezida Kagame yavuze interuro ebyiri ashobora kuba yari yateguye cyangwa atari yateguye.
Mvuze ko ashobora kuba atari yateguye kubera ko umuntu usobanukiwe politiki adashobora kubivuga. Yavuze ko abanyarwanda bakwiye kwiyambura amakote bambitswe n’ubutegetsi bubi kandi bose nta n’umwe uvuyemo bakemera kwambara ikoti Kagame azabafubika.
Kagame kandi yavuze ku bazungu n’abandi bavuga ko baharanira demukarasi, ati iyo demukarasi birirwa baririmba yaruta guha ubutegetsi abicanyi ni demukarasi nyabaki? Iyi mvugo ikaba iteye agahinda kandi irimo kwishongora, incyuro no gukina ku mubyimba abenegihugu bivanzemo no kudasobanukirwa demukarasi icyo aricyo.
Menya ikoti Kagame agiye gufubika abanyarwanda
Mu mibereho ya Perezida Kagame nta nshuti n’imwe agira. Ikibyemeza ni uko abo rubanda bose babonaga nk’inshuti ze magara iyo bamuciye mu rihumye bakamukwepa bamuvuga ayica inka kandi ingero zirahari. Mu 1996 Kagame Paul na KAYUMBA Faustin NYAMWASA batangije ishuri ryitwa Green Hills Academy bafatanije n’abagore babo nyuma Kagame n’umugore we baza kuryegukana Kayumba na Madamu we Rosette babihomberamo.
Nyanwasa na mukawe
Kagame yagiye yipakurura izindi nshuti ze nyinshi harimo nka Muzee Rujugiro ubu barimo gutereza cyamunara imitungo ye mbere yo kwitegura umugambi simusiga wo gusenya inzu ye iri muri Kigali rwagati yitwa UNION TRADE CENTER bitwaje ko ngo hagomba kubakwa amazu akorakora mu bicu ubu bakaba barimo gushaka abashoramari bafite menshi ariko ibi bikazakorwa atari ukugira ngo Kigali isirimuke ahubwo ari ukugira ngo bahe isomo Muzee RUJUGIRO AYABATWA Tribert.
Ubu kubera igitekerezo cya NDI UMUNYARWANDA, niba hari umuntu w’inshuti ya Kagame muri iyi minsi ni Depite BAMPORIKI Edouard. Kugira ngo Kagame avugire i Bugesera ko yifuza ko abanyarwanda bose bakwemera ikoti azabambika yari abihereye kuri film yakinwe na BAMPORIKI Edouard yitwaga Long Coat aribyo bisobanura ikoti rirerire.
Iryo koti Kagame ashaka kwambika abanyarwanda kandi bakaryambara banze bakunze ni ndi umunyarwanda ubu irimo kuvugisha abantu amagambure muri Kigali no mu nzego zose n’ibyiciro byose by’ubuzima bw’igihugu. Iryo koti agiye kwambika abanyarwanda rero rikaba ari amacakubiri ya mbisampaharuze kuko ibikubiyemo n’icyo bigamije twagisobanuye mu nkuru irebana naba mutima muke wo muri guverinoma.
Ninde wabwiye Kagame ko abahutu bose ari abicanyi?
Umuhanzi witwa Kizito MIHIGO mu mwaka w’2011 yahimbye indirimbo yitwa Twanze gutoberwa amateka yakunzwe n’abaturage cyane aho yageraga akaririmba ngo “Genocide yakorewe abatutsi niwo musaraba w’uru Rwanda…..”. Muri iyi minsi iyi mvugo ikaba ikwiye gusimbuzwa ivuga ngo Kagame Paul niwe musaraba w’uru Rwanda kuko ashishikajwe kubiba amacakubiri mu bana b’u Rwanda kandi yabigambiriye.
Demukarasi iruta guha ubutegetsi abicanyi ni demukarasi nyabaki? Muri rwa rwego rw’imyumvire y’abavuye i Bugande bibumbiye mu gatsiko gato cyane bavuga ko abahutu bose ari abicanyi kandi ko abanyarwanda bose batahungiye i Bugande muri 1959 bakwiye gushyirwa mu rwego rumwe n’interahamwe.
Muri 1994 hari abahutu benshi babaye inyangamugayo banamba ku batutsi barabakiza ndetse bamwe baranabizira bapfana n’abo bari bahishe nyamara icyo byose Kagame ntajya abiha agaciro ngo nibura abazirikane bityo ngo ababaye inyangamugayo n’ubwo batanabishimirwa ariko nibura bagire amahoro mu mutima.
Iyi gahunda ya ndi umunyarwanda irasa n’aho isobanura ko abahishe abatutsi bakabanambaho muri 1994 bisa n’aho baruhiye ubusa kuko umugambi uhari ari uko buri muhutu agomba gusaba imbabazi yanze akunze.
Mu masezerano yasinyiwe Arusha yaje kunyongwa, harimo gahunda yo gusangira ubutegetsi ari nako abahutu bagombaga kugabana ubutegetsi kandi ku buryo bungana. Ibi rero ntabwo byubahirijwe kuko byahise bizamba nyuma yo kurasa indege Perezida Habyarimana yari arimo.
FPR imaze kugera ku butegetsi yasangiye ubutegetsi na bamwe mu bahutu bo mu Rwanda bagaragaraga nk’abakomeye ku matwara ya MDR Parmehutu ariko byahise bishwanyuka mu minsi ibanza. Aho byahereye nibuka ko muri Kanama 1994 ubwo ingabo za FPR zashyiraga ku ngoyi abahutu bari batuye i Bugesera zibatwikira mu mazu nyuma yo kubatuna.
Minisitiri w’intebe w’icyo gihe Nyakubahwa Faustin TWAGIRAMUNGU Alias Rukokoma yabajije Kagame wari Vice Presida ati :"izo ngabo zishyira abaturage b’abanyarwanda ku ngoyi ni iz’igihugu cyangwa ni abacanshuro?" Kagame yahise amutuka cyane bahera aho bashwana niba mugira ngo ndabeshya muzabaze Rukokoma ko ibyo bitabaye ari nayo nsiriri yaje kumuviramo guhunga.
Demukarasi y’umwicanyi usangira ubutegetsi n’abandi bicanyi ibaho?
Abanyarwanda benshi iyo muganiriye hari ikibazo baburiye igisubizo: Ntibyumvikana ukuntu umuntu wabohoye u Rwanda nka Kagame nyuma yo guhagarika Genocide aha ubutegetsi abicanyi kabuhariwe nka Rucagu Boniface, Bazivamo Chrisophe, Paul Rwarakabije n’abandi benshi.
Aba mvuze ni nabo Kagame yahinduye urwitwazo akoresha mu guhuma abazungu agaragaza ko yunze abanyarwanda mu gihe nyamara nta muntu muzima waha ubutegetsi abahemukiye igihugu, abantu rero bakaba bibaza impamvu ibi byashobotse kandi Kagame ntagire no kwisubiraho.
Abibaza iki kibazo ni abatazi uko abicanyi batwara (bategeka). Kubera ko Kagame yakoze ibyaha byinshi by’ubwicanyi ntibyari kumushobokera gukorana n’abagabo b’inyangamugayo. Kubera inyungu ze bwite kandi zihariye, yahisemo kwiyegereza abandi bicanyi nkawe kugira ngo mu gihe bakamucyamuye bagira bati nyakubahwa ibi ntibitunganye ahubwo bajye bahorana ipfunwe ry’ibyaha bakoze.
Iryo pfunwe ku byaha bakoze ni naryo rituma Kagame ababera umucunguzi n’umutagereranywa maze bikabera Kagame uburyo bwo gutegeka abanyarwanda uko ashaka ntawe umuvuguruza kuko uwasonewe ibyaha byinshi ashima cyane. Aha niho mpereye mvuga ko nta demukarasi y’umwicanyi uha abandi bicanyi ubutegetsi ishobora kubaho kuko ntacyo yageza ku baturage.
Mu mategeko mpuzamahanga nta na rimwe byigeze bibaho ko umuntu afata ubutegetsi ngo abusangire n’abicanyi bamaze imbaga ariko mu Rwanda biraba kandi n’abazungu bakabishima bakabiha n’umugisha ariko uwo mugisha mbona uhishe ibanga abategetsi b’i Kigali batazapfa gusobanukirwa.
Iyi mvugo yatumye ndi umunyarwanda ita agaciro
Ntiyari akwiye kuvuga kuriya kubera impamvu ebyiri zikurikira : Impamvu ya mbere ni uko atasobanukiwe ijambo demukarasi icyo aricyo. Demukarasi bisobanura (Pouvoir du people, par le peuple et pour le peuple) bisobanura mu kinyarwanda (ubutegetsi bwa rubanda bushyirwaho na rubanda kandi bugakorera iyo rubanda).
Iyi mvugo nayo isa n’igoye kumvikana ku muntu usanzwe utaragize amahirwe yo kwiga amashuri menshi. Tubaye nk’abayihuza n’iri jambo ubutegetsi koko bubaye bushyirwaho na rubanda ntibwahabwa abicanyi nawe arimo. Icya kabiri ni uko buramutse koko bukorera abaturage bakwiye kuba bene bwo, abicanyi ntibabugiramwo ijambo kuko abanyarwanda bazima kandi bajijutse batabuze muri iki gihugu.
Impamvu ya kabiri ni uko iyi mvugo yahise ihahamura abategetsi bari kumwe nawe i Bugesera kuko akimara kuvuga iryo jambo bagarutse i Kigali batangira kwaka imbabazi basobanuye ko nta mahitamo yandi bafite kandi bazisabye ku itegeko rye bwite.
Ubu abategetsi bo mu Rwanda bakaba bafite ikibazo gikomeye cyo guhabwa imbehe ariko bakimwa ububasha bwo kuzikoresha aho usanga mu mitegekere yo mu Rwanda umuntu aba ari minisitiri ariko ugasanga arushwa ububasha na suliyetena, uyu ufite inyenyeri imwe ku rutugu.
Mu gusoza iyi nkuru rwose Kagame akwiye kunamura icumu akababarira abahutu kandi akabaha amahoro kandi akibuka ko abahutu bose atari abicanyi ndetse ko barimo n’imfura z’inyangamugayo zagize n’ubutwari bukomeye bwo guhisha abavandimwe babo b’abatutsi kandi ibi ntibyakomotse ku busa kuko abahutu n’abatutsi bagiye bashyingirana bityo ibiseku,ru bikivanga na magingo aya.
Bikaba bibabaje kumva umuntu w’umugabo acyurirwa ko yahawe ku butegetsi atari abukwiye ngo kuko ari umwicanyi kandi nyamara uwo wabumukebeyeho nawe ntacyo amurusha kuko abicanyi bose ari abicanyi. Twizere ko ikoti agiye kwambika abanyarwanda bazagisha umutima inama bakanga kuryifubika kuko nta kiza rizazanira abanyarwanda uretse kubabibamo urwicyekwe no kubaryanisha.
Baziguketa F.
shikamaye.blogspot.no


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Ref: RK/01/04/012 Nairobi kuwa 04TH /04/ 2012
Banyarwandakazi banyarwanda, baba abari imbere mu gihugu cyangwa abari hanze y'igihugu ku mpamvu zitandukanye;
Ihuriro riharanira gusubizaho ubwami bugendera ku itegekonshinga RPRK-Rwandese Protocol to Return the Kingdom ryifatanyije n'ababuze ababo muri genocide y'abatutsi yo muri 1994 muri iyi minsi y'icunamo.
Ihuriro riharanira gusubizaho ubwami bugendera ku itegekonshinga RPRK riboneyeho gusaba leta ya Perezida Paul Kagame ibi bikurikira:
1. Kwemerera abarokotse genocide y'abatutsi yo muli 1994 ko nawe yayigizemo uruhare rufatika yirengagiza amasezerano ya Arusha yari ageze ku musozo, igihe yateguraga akanashyira mu bikorwa umugambi wo kurasa indege y'uwahoze ari perezida w'u Rwanda Juvenal Habyarimana hagamijwe gufata ubutegetsi.
2. Akemera kandi akicuza imbere y'Imana n'abanyarwanda ko amaraso y'Abatutsi ariyo yagize ikiraro yambukiyeho asingira ubutegetsi.
3. Kwemera no kwicuza imbere y'Imana n'abanyarwanda uruhare rwe rufatika yagize mu kwica abahutu b'inzirakarengane abaziza ko ari abahutu hagati y'umwaka wa 1990-1994 akanareka ubutabera bugakora imirimo yabwo.
4. Kwemera akanicuza imbere y'Imana n'abanyarwanda kubera uruhare yagize rugaragararira buriwese igihe yagabaga ibitero ku mpunzi z'abahutu zatikiriye mu makambi y'impunzi no mu mashyamba ya Congo bazira ko ari abahutu. Bikanashimangirwa n'icyegeranyo cya Lonu (UN MAPPING REPORT) kigaragaza ko ubwicanyi bwakorewe abahutu bari barahungiye muri Congo bushobora kwitwa GENOCIDE byemejwe n'urucyiko rubifitiye ububasha.
5. Kwemera ko igikorwa cyo kwibuka cyakwumvikanwaho n'amoko yose y'u Rwanda kugirango inzirakarengane zo mu moko yose zishwe zizira uko zavutse zibashe kujya zunamirwa.
Ihuriro riharanira gusubizaho ubwami bugendera ku itegekonshinga RPRK-Rwandese Protocol to Return the Kingdom rirasaba rinashishikariza abatutsi barokotse genocide y'abatutsi yo muri 1994 kurwanya bivuye inyuma agashinyaguro Perezida Paul Kagame abakorera buri mwaka ababeshya ko yifatanyije nabo kandi azineza ko yabwiwe kenshi n'ibyegera bye ko narasa indege y'uwahoze ari umukuru w'igihugu Javenal Habyarima hazaba itsembabwoko, akanga akayirasa.
Ihuriro RPRK rirasaba abanyarwanda b'ingeri zose (abahutu,abatutsi,abatwa) bashyira mu gaciro kandi bakeneye ko ukuri ku makuba yabagwiririye gushyirwa ahagaragara, ko bagomba kwamagana umugambi mubisha wa perezida Paul Kagame wo gucamo ibice abana b'u Rwanda akoresheje ikinyoma cyo guhuma amaso abatutsi basagutse kubo yicishije muri genocide ya 1994 ababeshya abigambiriye ko yifatanyije nabo mu kunamira ababo bishwe kandi azineza ko ariwe wabagize ikiraro cyo kugera ku butegetsi.
Ihuririro RPRK rirashishikariza inyabutatu nyarwanda (abatutsi, abahutu, abatwa) guhagurukira rimwe bagashyigikira kandi bakanitabira imyigaragambyo yo kwamagana agashinyaguro perezida Paul Kagame akomeje gukorera abana b'u Rwanda (abahutu, abatutsi,abatwa) izabera i Paris mu Bufaransa taliki 06/04/2012.
Twese hamwe tuzatsinda.
Harakabaho Umwami w'u Rwanda,
Harakabaho Abanyarwanda,
Eugene NKUBITO
Chairman
Ihuriro ry'Inyabutatu-RPRK


text:
AbaKurde Batatu, Baraganduwe I Paris.
Abo baKurde Batowe, bapfuye ku musi wa kane.
AbaKurde barishwe i Paris
xAbaKurde barishwe i Paris
VOA News
11.01.2013 06:38
Abategetsi bo mu Bufaransa, basanze abafore batatu b’aba Kurde, barimwo uwatanguye umurwi w’abagwanyi bigumuye mu gihugu ca Turkiye, barashwe I Paris ku murwa mukuru, ejo ku musi wa kane: ubwicanyi umushikiranganji w’igihugu c’Ubufaransa ajejwe intwaro yo hagati, avuga kw’arigandagurwa.
Abapolisi bavuga kw’imivyimba y’abo bagore batatu yarimwo insoro, imbere y’ibiro vy’’abaKurude bijejwe gutangaza amakuru.
Bavuga kandi kw’umwe mur’abo bagore, ari Sakine Cansiz, yari yatanguje umuhari witwa Kurdish Workers’ Party canke KKK: umurwi ugwanira ubwigenge bw’abaKurde mu gihugu ca Turkiya.
Umugore agira kabiri yagandaguwe, ni Frida Dogan afise imyaka 32 ; akorera ivyo biro bijejwe gutangaza amakuru I Paris, kandi aserukira umugambwe w’abaKurde ufise icicaro I Buruseri mu gihugu c’Ububirigi.
Umugore yagandaguwe agira gatatu ni Leyla Soylemez avugwa ko yahora aharanira ineza y’abaKurde. Abapolisi batangaje ko batanguye itohozaa.
Umushikiranganji w’igihugu c’Ubufaransa ajejwe ingwaro yo hagati, Manuel Valls, yaragendeye ikibanza, abo bafasoni bagandaguriwemwo ejo ku musi wa kane, araheza avuga kw’ubwo bwicanyi budashobora kwihanganirwa.


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Ni akanyamuneza kuri bamwe kuko muri aya matora aheru-tse, abagore batowe ku bice birenga mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) none bagiye guserukirwa bikwiye mu bisata vyose vy’igihugu. Vyongeye ni amakenga ku bandi bakenyezi kuko babona ko abo bakenyezi bavuga ngo baratowe kandi batatowe ku giti cabo ahu-bwo batowe ku giti c’imigambwe yabashize ku ntonde none bazo-hava bakora ngo banezereze iyo migambwe bavuyemwo. Bishobo-ra kuba rero bimwe bihendwa abana ngo abakenyezi baratowe!
Abakenyezi baherutse gutorwa ngo baserukire abandi bake-nyezi n’abarundi bose baronse ibanga rihambaye kandi babwirizwa kurangura ku neza yabo n’igihugu cose cabizigiye. Abakenyezi ba-genzi babo barafise ivyo babasaba bokwitwararika gusumba. Igiha-mbaye muri vyo ni ukugendera kenshi abakenyezi bitwa ko baseru-kira, ko abakenyezi bogerageza kwihagararako maze bagahindura ingendo ibabuza gutera imbere. Abo bakenyezi batowe boshinga kandi umurwi wo kwigiramwo ibibazo vy’abakenyezi n’abarundi bose ariko ivyo bovugiramwo vyoba ibikiza bose.
Muri kahise k’Uburundi n’ibindi bihugu vyo kw’isi, hari abakenyezi babaye imboneza muri vyinshi mbere n’abashingantahe barabarabirako akarorero. Kuki none abo bakenyezi batorwa bato-bafatirako akarorero maze Umurundikazi akaba urumuri rumukira ab’ubu n’abazoza? Abasokuru barayamaze bati: “ Ubuntu buriha-bwa”. Bakenyezi! Muraba mwumva.
NTAHONSHIKIYE Placide
Iki ni ikiganiro twagiranye n’abanyagihugu bo muri Komine Kayokwe, abo mu Gisagara ca
Mbega abapfasoni barashima ko batowe ku bice birenga mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%)?
Muri rusangi turabishima ariko si cane kuko nko mu bake-nguzamateka abakenyezi batowe ni bake cane. Ikindi kitunezera ni uko nk’akarorero amakomine menshi y’igihugu arongowe n’abake-nyezi. Ukubona rero habonetse abakenyezi benshi bizigirwa n’aba-nyagihugu ni akarorero ko umukenyezi agiye gutera imbere gusu-mba uko yahora. Umukenyezi agiye kuronka aho avugira n’uwo atura ijambo yizigiye, na cane cane mu kumutura ibibazo bimwe bimwe umukenyezi yahora atinya gutura umutware w’umugabo.
Ese abakenyezi batowe bokwama batugendera ku mitumba iwacu
Nk’akarorero k’ingorane umukenyezi yotura mugenzi we w’umutware w’umukenyezi ni nk’ingorane zimwe zimwe zerekeye imibano, ibibazo vyo mu ngo bihanze abakenyezi, n’ibindi tutado-ndaguye. Ivyo rero vyoca bituma umukenyezi avyumva n’ingoga mu vyo akora vyose. Mu misi iheze, abakenyezi bahora badukumi-ra ngo ntitugira ijambo kandi hariho n’abakenyezi barusha abagabo gutumbereza iciyumviro bashikiriza. Ubu ibintu bigiye kugaragari-ra ahabona. Abakenyzi batari bake turizigiye ko nk’ibi bibazo vyo kuduhohotera no ku dufata ku nguvu bagiye kugira ico babivugako.
Ku bw’abakenyezi bo muri Komine ya Kayokwe, aya mato-ra rero vy’ukuri yarerekanye akarusho kuva ku nzego zo hejuru gu-shika ku nzego zo hasi mu bijanye n’uguserukirwa ku mukenyezi. Ico ni ikimenyamenya kandi ko umukenyezi agiye kuvuga ijambo bakamwumviriza. Iyo rero umukenyezi amaze kuronka agateka, n’indero y’urwaruka
Hari abakenyezi bafise amakenga ko bazohava baserukira imigambwe yabarungitse aho guserukira abakenyezi batobato babatoye. None abo bavyiyumvira boba bihenda?
Ababajijwe bati: “Ahubwo abakenyezi bashobora kwiyu-mvira gushika kuri ayo makenga ni bo
Banywanyi, n’abakenyezi tuzobashira ku ntonde ariko bategerezwa kwibuka akarangamutima kacu
Uwundi mukenyezi aremeza ko ayo makenga afise ifatiro kuko uravye ingene batowe, hatorwa umugambwe; ntihatorwa izina rya kanaka ku giti ciwe. Ubwo none iyo amazina y’abo bakenyezi ashirwa ahabona maze abo bakenyezi bagahangana n’abo bagabo
we ko ari iryo kuvugira Abarundi bose, ariko ari umukenyezi akama amenya ko aserukira abandi bakenyezi mu bibagora vyose.
Kuva kera, abakenyezi bacinyagijwe ijoro n’umutaga nk’u-ko umupfasomi Maragarita w’i Muyebe avyidoga. Ntawomuhenda rero ngo umugambwe wamuhaye nawushire inyuma kuko wohava umwaka vyose, ariko arama yibuka ikimuraje ishinga ko ari uku-rwanira agateka k’umukenyezi agicinyizwa.
N’abagabo rero barashima ko ari vyiza cane kubona abake-nyezi barizigiwe bakaja mu nzego zirongora igihugu. Nk’akarorero, ni uyu mugabo avuga ati: “Jewe ndi umuntu w’umushingantahe, ndanezerewe kandi ngira n’abandi bashingantahe nka nje boneze-rwa kubona abakenyezi bariko baratera intwambwe mu vy’intwaro. Aho vyabereye si kera gake abakenyezi basemerera ngo abagabo turabakumira, reke nabo batware hanyuma turabe ingene badutwara twebwe abagabo, kandi umwe wese bamushimire ico yakoze.
Duhiriwe duhishije, aha iwacu (Kayokwe) tugiye kurongo-rwa n’umukenyezi. Nta makenga rero afatiye kw’ikumirwa ry’aba-gabo ryohava rishika rigizwe n’abo bakenyezi bashasha mu ntwaro kuko twari twarabakumiriye nk’uko babivuga, kanatsinda uwugiye muri poritike aba yemeye gutunganiriza bose. Abo bakenyezi bagi-ye kuba Sebarundi atari Sebakenyezi gusa. Ikindi kintu gihambaye kizofasha gutunganiriza bose ni impanuro bahabwa n’abahanuzi babo. Ni co gituma batokwigera birengagiza ababahanura”.
Urwaruka na cane cane abigeme bavuga ko banezerewe ca-ne n’uko baronse abakenyezi bagiye kubaserukira mu nzego zose z’igihugu. Ariko, amakenga urwo rwaruka rufise ni uko bama babi-bagira muri vyinshi, icibagiwe co ni mu bijanye n’intwaro aho ata rwaruka ruronka icicaro mu ntwaro.
“Vyitwa ngo baserukira abakenyezi bagenzi babo ariko biserukira”. Hari ico mubivugako?
Ingo tube turagacamwo, nayo uguserukira abakenyezi ni bukebuke
Mu bisanzwe, ibituma abakenyezi bato bato bavuga ko abo bakenyezi biserukira ni uko n’iyo bahejeje gutorwa, atawusubira kubakubita n’iryahumye. Ico rero ni n’ikibazo cabajijwe cane
abashingamateka no mu gihe co kwiyamamaza. Nawenu ngira muri iyi ntwaro igiye kuza ibintu bizohinduka gushika n’aho abatowe ngo baserukire abandi batazohengeshanya kugendera ababahaye amajwi.
Ku bw’umukenyezi w’umwigisha w’amashure matomato akongera akaba muri bamwe batanu bahora barongora umutumba, avuga ati: “Dufatiye kuri iyi myaka itanu irangiye, ni ko twaratoye abakenyezi, ariko ico twipfuza ntibakidushikiyeko. Twipfuza ko abo bakenyezi baserukiye abandi bokwibuka bene wabo
Si agaseseshwarumuri, ico kibazo ni inkoramutima ku mu-rundikazi wese kuko ntibibereye ko iyo hageze imyiyayamazo y’i-migambwe ariho wumva abo bakenyezi baduza ijwi cane ngo baha-ranira agateka k’umukenyezi w’Umurundikazi na bo batigera baba-serukako mu ngorane barimwo.
Ariko hari bamwe bamwe bagerageza. Akarorero umuntu yotanga ni nk’abashingantahe n’abakenyezi bamwe bamwe batera amashurwe abakenyezi badasiba gusemerera ku nsamirizi mbere bakabishira no mu bikorwa kugira umukenyezi atere imbere. Aho baravuga umukuru w’ishirahamwe ryitaho agateka k’abapfunzwe we adasiba gusemerera ngo abana bapfunzwe hamwe na ba nyina babo barabe ingene bofatwa mu kwu bahiriza agateka kabo. Burya umuvyeyi yavyaye agaheka ntanezerwa abona umwana wiwe ariko aragorwa. Hari n’abandi barenguka ku bakenyezi bafashwe ku nguvu, n’abandi. Abo turakengurukiye.
Icipfuzo abakenyezi batura bene wabo batowe ngo baserukire abandi
- Ese abakenyezi twitoreye batodutetereza ngo babe “niryo”;
- Abakenyezi batowe ngo baserukire abandi mu nzego z’igi-hugu bogerageza gukora bimwe bishimishje kugira ntiha-gire ikumirwa ry’abakenyezi ryosubira kuvurwa aha mu gi-hugu cacu, maze kandi bibaye ngombwa ku rwego rwose, umukenyezi yokwama yaronse ikibanza bakwiranye;
- Kurwanya ivyo gufata ku nguvu abakenyezi;
- Abo bakenyezi bodufasha kugira abakenyezi bijukire ashi-rahamwe atuma umukenyezi yoroherwa mu kuvuga ikiri ku mutima kandi ataniganwa ijambo.
- Ikibazo co gutorana ku bana b’abakobwa bogishira imbere kuko nta mwana n’ikinono;
- Kwumviriza impanuro abanyagihugu babaha kugira ivyo bakora vyose babikore ku neza ya bose;
- Kuronderera kazoza keza Abarundi bose babicishje mu bi-korwa bitobito twese dushobora kurangura, tugashika no kuvyimburwa bishimishije;
- Gushira imbere iterambere rirama kugira ngo berekane ko hari ico boba barushije abahahora.
- Abakenyezi
- Abo bakenyezi boguma bagendera benewabo bato bato ku-gira bagume bavugana ingorane bafise n’ivyo bobaserukira-mwo gusumba;
- Kugwiza amashure n’amavuriro hamwe n’ibikenewe nk’a-bigisha, ibikoresho, abavuzi n’imiti, no kurwanya amayege-reyegere, vyose kugira bitange umwimbu ushimishije;
- Amabarabara meza ya kaburimbo yokwiragizwa aho hose atarashika kandi akenewe cane;
Umukenyezi wese ni kirumara mu muryango
- Abakenyezi b’ingwizamurongo gusa ntibakwiye kuja kuro-ngora abandi;
- Kurwanya ubukene bwugarije igihugu kandi ntibibe ibivu-rwa mu majambo gusa, bibe ibiri mu ngiro;
- Kugwiza ubuzi ku banyagihugu bose, n’umunyagihugu ati-ze amashure atibagiwe, kandi bame bibuka ko badukoreye ivyo tutabatumye tuzosaba bagahinduka canke ntituzobo-ngere ku kindi kiringo.
- Kwigisha abakenyezi bato bato amategeko abagenga ha-mwe n’amategeko agenga ingo n’imiryango kuko hari aba-kenyezi benshi batayazi. Vyoba vyiza kandi vyihutirwa ko abo bakenyezi batowe bokwira igihugu cose bajanywe n’ico gikorwa gusa, erega hari igihe umukenyezi arenganywa nta-menye n’iyo ija kwitura.
- Nibibuke ko abakenyezi bagenzi babo ari bo batunze imi-ryango, nibaze rero baraturondera kandi bongera batwegere-za akavu, imbuzo zirobanuye, n’ibindi. Ni ho boba bagize ico badufashije gusumba;
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Nari naranizwe, ubu ndashobora kwiyandikira agakete
- Turasavye ko abo bakenyezi baserukira abandi bogerageza bakarondera ingene bokura isuka ku mukenyezi wa hariya mu gihugu hagati;
- Kwigisha abakenyezi ugusoma n’ukwandika;
- Guha agashirukabute abakenyezi bafasha abandi ku mitu-mba gutwara;
- Abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati na bo nyene barakwiye kuza baraja mu
- Ko bodufasha kuronka imitahe yo kurima, kworora n’uku-dandaza utuntu duto duto;
- Ko bodufasha kutwongerereza ubumenyi mu bijanye n’ivyo guhingura ibirimwa no guhingura nk’amasabuni ku rwego rubayabaye;
- Gushikana mazi meza aho atarashika kuko umukenyezi ni we acumukura;
- Abo bakenyezi bagiye guserukira abandi borondera ingene abakenyezi b’imboneza mu mashirahamwe boza baragende-ranira kugira bungurane ubwenge mu vyo bakora.
Hari inzitizi zoba ziriho ku mukenyezi aserukira abandi?
Umukenyezi akivyara biramugora cane kurangura ibanga ryo guserukira abandi mu vy’intwaro. Dufatiye ku karorero ka hafi, nk’ubu mw’ijoro hadutse nk’ingorane mu kibano hanyuma bagaca bamutumako bati renguka ngaha urabe ibiriko biraba, uwo muke-nyezi birashobora kumugora cane kwiyambura urwo ruvyaro na bugingo ruba rwiriwe rutamubonye kuko yiriwe ku kazi, hanyuma agashika imuhira bamukumbuye. N’igihe aba yibungenze hariho
ibikorwa bimwe bimwe ataba akibangukamwo naho yoba asanzwe ari umunyamwete. Ariko rero, ntiduhave twibagira ko hariho aba-kenyezi basanzwe baremanywe ububangutsi buruta n’ubw’abaga-bo. Ivyiza rero, ni uko umukenyezi yoba uwoba afise abana bakuze kuko aho ni ho yorangura neza igikorwa abanyagihugu bamushi-nze. Ku mukenyezi wo mu misozi wewe ibimugora ni vyinshi, na cane cane udukorwa two mu rugo. Hari n’ivyo atubahuka gutuma umushingantawe wiwe. Abakenyezi bo ku rwego rwo hejuru bo vyopfuma kuko bakoresha abakozi.
Hari abavuga ko abagabo babo bababera intambamyi, ariko vyongeye, hari abashingantahe usanga bumvikana cane n’abake-nyezi babo
Iyindi nzitizi umuntu yovuga, ariko iyo nayo irashobora no gushikira n’umugabo, ni iyijanye n’ukutagira akigoro mu vyo akora vyose. Bitagenze uko, nta gikorwa na kimwe cokwigera kiranguka, haba no bundi buzima busanzwe.
Ku bijanye n’abatware b’abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati, ivyiyumviro vy’abagabo biratandukanye kandi kuri bamwe ni inzi-tizi kuri abo bakenyezi. Hari umushingantahe yavuze ati: “Umugo-re wanje agiye mu vy’intwaro nonezerwa kuko aba agiye guseruki-ra abandi bakenyezi. Ku bwanje, no ku rugo rwanje ni agateka nta ngere”. Igihe na ho hogira umuntu arwanya umukenyezi wanje, je-we noraba ivyo bamuvugako ko bifise ishimikiro hanyuma ngaheza nkamuhanura”. Hari rero n’abandi bagabo barahira ko batokweme-ra ko umugore wabo aja mu vya poritike kuko uwo mugore adasu-bira kwubaha umugabo wiwe. Ivyo rero n’abandi bakenyezi barabi-gaya mbere bakanasuzugura uwo mupfasoni vyega.
No mu gihugu hagati ikibazo c’ugutorana kw’abana b’abakobwa ntitukibona kumwe. Kuki?
Ugutorana kw’abana b’abakobwa ni ikibazo gishobora gu-canishamwo abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati n’abakenyezi b’inca-bwenge, tutibagiye n’abo baheruka gutorwa ngo baserukire abandi.
Mu gihugu hagati, ico kibazo ntigiteye ingorane nk’uko mu bisagara bavyiyumvira. Umukenyezi wo ku mutumba wa Musama muri komine ya Kayokwe avuga ati: “ Ni ko barya bakanyezi b’i-ncabwenge usanga kenshi ata ngorane bafise aho bubatse. Mu gi-hugu hagati, umukenyezi yamaze kuja kwubaka urwiwe hanyuma akaba ata ngorane afise mu rugo, ntiyogaruka kwa se kwagaganya basazawe. Ariko, igihe yoba yaragiye kwubaka hanyuma urugo ru-kamugora, hanyuma akagaruka iyo yavutse, canke naho iyo bishi-tse umukobwa akavyarira iwabo, basazawe botegerezwa kumuha itongo rizomubeshaho. Igihe rero abo basazawe batobigira, boba barenze amabwirizwa”. Uwundi na we yongerako ati: “Igihe uwo mukobwa yagize ivyago akabwirizwa kugaruka kwa se, basazawe batamwubahirije yoheza agaca yitura ubutungane, na kare ivyo vyamye uko”.
Ikindi kintu abakenyezi bo mu gihugu hagati bashingirako ni iki cerekeye amatongo asanzwe ari mato. Bati nk’ubu umuvyeyi asohoye abana biwe, akaba asanzwe afise agatongo gato, umuko-bwa ntiyoca agaruka kugunda musazawe kandi na we asanzwe ada-kwije. Uwo mukobwa yogenda kwubaka urwiwe hanyuma akagu-mya iryo tongo asanganye umugabo wiwe. Bitari uko, kwoba ari ukuniga umuryango wa musazawe.
Uwundi murwi w’abakenyezi b’abirimizi usaba ko nimba abo bakenyezi b’incabwenge harimwo n’abo baheruka gutora babi-shoboye, nibatorere inyishu ico kibazo ku buryo atawe kigaruka
gutera ingorane mu kubaho kwiwe. Umve uwu ivyo yavuze: “ Abo benyezi duherutse kwitorera ntitwobatorera na bo nyene amanani-za, ariko nimba babishobora, ico kibazo nibagitorere umuti, ariko ntibahirahire ngo bafate ingingo itugirira nabi kuko twohava tuvuga duti noneho bamwe twitorera baraturyanishije. Ico tubasavye, niba-dutunganirize igihe bigoranye, canke bazitire turaronerwa. Binani-ranye naho, batureke uko twahora tumeze, tugume mu mutekano, na kare twari dusanzwe tuvukana”.
N’urwaruka rukiri ruto ntirubona kumwe ico kibazo co gu-torana ku bana b’abigeme. Hari umwigeme avuga ati: “Jewe ico ki-bazo nta co ntahura.” Uwundi musore na we ati: “Jewe nitwaza ha-si na mushikanje, nanje nzotegerezwa gutwara umukobwa yagije hasi na musazawe kugira kirya kibanza nahaye mushikanje ndaki-garurire ku ruhande rw’umugore wanje. Bitaboye uko, ibintu vyoba bikigoye kurusha mbere uko vyahora”.
Igihe naho mu muryango havutse abakobwa gusa, urwo ru-go rurakengerwa gushika naho hari n’ab’inyuma y’umuryango ba-shaka kuza kwigarurira uwu muryango bibaza ngo nta bazoza guto-rana ayo matongo bamaze kuja mu zabo. Muri ico gihe, abo bako-bwa ntawobakumira ngo babafate nk’uko atari abana nk’abahungu; boca bagabura kakaza hasi, hanyuma bo nyene bakazomenya ico bazokoresha ayo matongo. Kuri iki kibazo nyene, hari n’abakenye-zi
Uko mbona ikibazo co gutorana kw’umwana w’umukobwa mu
Umushingantahe w’i Ngozi Prime NAKABAHIZI ati: « Twoba turiko turashimangira ko basaza b’umugore bama bariko baraburana na baramu babo igihe twokwemeza ko abakenyezi ba-
torana iwabo». Umupfasoni Roza KARIRE wo muri komine ya Ruhororo mu Ntara ya Ngozi nawe avuga ati: « Jewe ndakunda basaza banje cane, naho iryo tegeko ryojaho sinoja kubagora ngo tugabure ».
Umuntu yihweje neza aba bantu babiri asanga hari ivyo ba-tandukaniyeko n’ivyo bahurirako.
Vyose bitangurira hasi mu mibano. Umusore afatana n’i-nkumi bakagira umuryango. Naho kwubakana bifise amategeko abigenga aha mu gihugu cacu, hariho n’inkurikizi zirengeye ayo mategeko. Nk’akarorero. Ingene abana baba ab’ibuse ntibabe ab’ibunyina ; ingene ikwano zitangwa iwabo w’umukobwa ntizi-tangwe iwabo w’umugabo kandi bategerezwa kuvuga imiryango bavamwo abo bagira bubakane kandi ivyo birafasha cane kugira babane. Abana rero abo bubakanye bazibaruka baca bakurikirana ibuse ari naco gituma iyo umukenyezi yahukanye kaba gake abana biwe bagabura itongo n’abo kwa inarume kuko ngo banka kuvanga imiryango. Igihe rero abo bana batandikishijwe igihe bavuka, bazo-ba abande ? Bazotorana kwa nde atari ugupfa bayenzera nk’umufa wo ku rujo ?
Niho rero abakenyezi bibaza bati : « Iyaba twatorana nka basaza bacu, bitugoye mu rugo, twobura tukamuhebera ako gatogo kacu ». Ariko rero, n’abakenyezi twokwikubita agashi tukaraba igituma abana twavyaye tutabandikisha mu bitabu vyabigenewe !
Hari abavuga ngo umwana yandikishwa na se gusa. None se abaye ikigaba nyina ntiyomwandikisha ? Nimba se atemera uwo mwana, mu mategeko nyina aramwandikisha kuri se atazwi, uwo mwana ntaho azotorana. Uwo mwana azorindira akure kugira yironderere se kandi amabwirizwa arafise ico ayavugako.
Ishirahamwe ry’abakenyezi banonosoye ivy’ amategeko ba-ravuga ko Reta ifise igikorwa co kuraba ingene itegeko ritegekanya ingene abakenyezi botorana ryoshirwa mu ngiro kugira agateka k’abakenyezi kagarukirwe.
Twihweje mu mico n’imigenzo y’Uburundi, abakenyezi nti-batorana abavyeyi babo kandi ntibatorana abagabo babo. None bo-ba bafise iki cobafasha mu buzima bwabo ? Ni ukuvuga ko bibagi-we canke barenganijwe ? Abategerezwa gutorana ibisigi vy’uwa-pfuye ni abo baba bafitaniye ubucuti n’umugabo nk’abana biwe, abo akomokamwo b’igitsina gabo, abavyeyi b’uwapfuye, abo bavu-kana n’uwapfuye b’ibigitsina gabo n’abana babo, ba sewabo. Muri make, ni abo akomokamwo bose b’i buse. None wa mugore nawe, abaye uwa nde ?
Mu bisanzwe, umwana w’umukobwa yategerezwa gutorana abavyeyi biwe nka basazawe. N’ibwirizwanshingiro rirategekanya ko ata gukumira umuntu n’umwe nk’uko umushingamateka Christine NTAGWIRUMUGARA abivuga. Umupfasoni NDIRO-NKEYE Spès akora mw’Ishirahawe ry’Abize amategeko avuga ko abakenyezi bahohotewe cane. Naho Reta igira inguvu zose ngo iga-rukire agateka k’abakenyezi, ikibazo cabo kiracari kinini kuko ivu-ga ko itegeko rijanye n’ugutorana rizorinda gutorwa n’abanyagihu-gu bose, ni ukuvuga ko Reta izobanza kwumviriza ico abakenyezi
bo hagati mu gihugu babivugako kandi ayandi mategeko itarinda kuyacisha muri ubwo buryo.
Turavye ingene ibintu bimeze ubu, abakenyezi bavuze ivyo gutorana, umengo isi ica yaga, ukamengo abakenyezi ni bo boca bayimara. Igihe cose umengo amakosa aca arwa ku bakenyezi. Ukudatorana kw’abakenyezi bigaca biba nk’igihano kuri bo. Ubu hoho bitwaza ngo harongeyeko n’abahunguka barondera ko boro-nka na bo amatongo, ngo kugira abakenyezi batorane, kwoba ari ugusongera isibe. Ariko Abarundi baraciye umugani bati: “Duke dukehanira abankana”. Bigasongerwa isibe n’abo b’aho haruguru mu gihugu hagati bavuga ngo bogora basaza babo mu kugabura, hanyuma imanza z’amatongo zikongerekana. Duciye dusubiza amaso inyuma tukaraba ivyerekeye agateka ka zina muntu, iryo vangura ntaho ryakabonetse nk’uko umushingamanza Vincent NDIKUMASABO abisigura.
Amategeko yacu hari aho agera akivuguruza. Amategeko avuga ko abantu bose bangana imbere y’amategeko. Ni kuki ashi-mangira cane ko umuhungu ari we atorana aho avuka? Ni ukuvuga ko umukobwa aba yakumiriwe? Vyongeye, twoca tuvuga ko um-wana w’umukobwa atari kuvuka ko mbona akumirwa cane? Nimba imico n’imigenzo y’Abarundi yamuka kuri basogokuru na basogo-kuruza yahora yubaka igihugu aho hambere, ubwo imico n’imige-nzo yose iracubaka Uburundi bw’uno musi co kimwe no mu misi iheze ? Ko basogokuruza batari bwamenye ivyo vy’amategeko ya-hinyanyuwe n’abantu hisunzwe amategeko
Muri ibi bihe, abavyeyi bifise basigaye baraba ico boraga abana babo b’abigeme ari nk’ico itongo, ibibanza vyo kwubaka-mwo inzu ku baba mu bisagara, inzu canke ayandi matungo baba bafise kuko babona neza ko iyo bamaze kwitaba Imana, abo bana b’abakobwa basigara baramererwa nabi. Ni vyo, birazwi ko iyo umwana w’umwigeme bimunaniye kwubaka aza bakamuha ikivi co kurima kwa se na nyina kugira yibesheho, ariko ntivyama vyoro-she.
Kenshi na kenshi hari aho basaza b’abakobwa babanza ku-nana ngo nagende iyo yarongowe kandi yaravuyeyo. Birumvikana rero ko uwo mupfasoni aca apfa yangara kandi kumbure se na nyi-na bari abatunzi ataco bari babuze imbere yo kwitaba Imana. Vyo-
ngeye kandi, igihe uwo mupfasoni yaronse ca kivi atakiriho, ico ki-vi kizoca cegukira basaza biwe aho cokwegukiye umwana wiwe yavyaye.
Dusozere
« Iryo tegeko tuzoguma turirindiriye ». Uwo ni Umupfasoni yanonosoye ivy’amategeko Supesi NDIRONKEYE abivuga. Ntawovuga ko abasokuru bacu bihenze mu kuvuga ko umukobwa atorana iyo yagiye kuko ico gihe umukobwa yari ajejwe ivyo urugo gusa kandi n’ibintu vyari bikiriho. Vyongeye, n’imitima mibi ntiyari bwongerekane co kimwe n’uno musi turyana tuvukana kandi dupfa ubusa. Ubu ayo matongo ntayakiriho ari co gituma atera ingorane.
Abaguma bumiye ku mico n’imigenzo ya kera itorohereza abantu ni bo bakumira umwana w’umukobwa. Ya matongo atera ahera kandi na bo nyene bazoteba babura n’ayo bagabangana, ari co gituma bokwimenyereza gusabikanya duke tukiriho maze bagume bafatanye mu nda.
Ku banyagihugu bo hagati mu gihugu, boreka gufatira gusa kw’itongo mu bijanye no gutorana kw’abana b’abigeme. Nibafate ko umwana w’umukobwa ari umwana nk’umuhungu kandi bose basangiye bimwe.
Ni vyiza ko Reta yotangura gutegura abantu mu kubasigu-rira ibijanye n’ukungana kw’ibitsina vy’abana bavuka mu gushinga nk’itegeko rivuga riti : « Kuva muri uyu mwaka (…), guhera ku ba-
na bafise imyaka iyi (…) n’abazovuka mu myaka ikurikira, abavye-yi bazokwama babagaburira ku rugero rungana ivyo bazoba batu-nze. Gurtyo, na rya bwiriza ryoca rijako umukono ritarinze gusubi-
ra mu gihugu hagati kuko bigumye uku biri, kwoba ari kwa gukwe-ga umuriro mu bonse rimwe.
Abavyeyi na bo nibatangure kwumva ko umwana w’umu-kobwa ari co kimwe n’umwana w’umuhungu igihe co kubagaburira ivyo batunze.
Reta irafise uruhara rwo guhindura imico n’imigenzo ishaje mu ntumbero yo kuyisubiriza n’iyindi mishasha yubahiriza zina kiremwa muntu wese.
Vyegeranijwe na
NTAHONSHIKIYE Placide
Mu bihugu vyose vyo kw’isi, demokarasi yatumye abake-nyezi na bo baserukirwa mu kurongora abandi kugira na bo bagire ico bashikirije kandi cumvirwe, hanyuma ya demokarasi ishinge imizi ata n’umwe akumiriwe. Aha mu gihugu cacu c’Uburundi, iryo terambere ntiryaduciye inyuma kuko mu ntwaro ibereye, aba-nyagihugu biridegemvya, barashikiriza ivyiyumviro vyabo ata bwoba kandi baritorera ababarongora babona ko bazobavugira muri vyose kandi bagashikiriza ivyiyumviro babatumye.
Ni muri iyo ntumbero rero amategeko ategekanya ingene abakenyezi bashobora kugira uruhara mu vyerekeye kurongora inzego z’igihugu. Ingingo y’ijana na mirongo ibiri n’icenda (129) y’Ibwirizwa Shingiro ivuga ingene abagize Reta bashirwaho, ira-vuga ko n’imiburiburi ibice mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) baba ari abakenyezi. Ingingo y’ijana n’umunani y’Igitabu kigenga amatora ivuga ko mu bashingamateka batorwa, n’imiburiburi mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) baba ari abakenyezi. Muri iryo tegeko nyene, ingi-ngo y’ijana na mirongo ine n’imwe (141) iraba itorwa ry’abakengu-zamateka ivuga ko n’imiburiburi ibice mirongo itatu kw’ijana (30%) baba ari abakenyezi. Muri aya matora, ivyo biharuro vyaru-bahirijwe, mbere n’ukubirenza barabirenza kuko bavuga ko abake-nyezi boba botowe ku bice 42%. Abakenyezi rero ntabagikumiriwe nk’uko vyahora mu myaka iheze. None abo bakenyezi bagiye gu-kora iki vy’ukuri muri uko guserukira abandi bakenyezi ?
Akamaro k’abakenyezi bitoje mu nzego ni akahe ?
Mu bisanzwe, abakenyezi batowe bategerezwa kwigisha abakenyezi bagenzi babo gutinyuka, bakubahuka kugira ico bashi-
kirije aho bari hose, bakareka kwikumira. Abakenyezi ntibikengere ngo babone ko ata co boshikako, ahubwo bagwize gushikiriza ivyi-yumviro vyabo n’ibiri ku mutima kugira bisununure, kandi ata n’umwe asigaye inyuma.
Mu misi iheze, abagore bagikumirwa, ntibashobora kwitoza, ndetse nta n’ubureganzira bari bafise bwo gutora mu bihugu bimwe bimwe vyo kw’isi. Ubu biriko biraza. Ariko rero, abakenyezi twisubireko natwe nyene ubwacu kuko turafise uruhara mw’ikumirwa ryacu. Umuntu yokwibaza igituma abakenyezi badashobora kwumvikana ngo tureke gusanzaza amajwi yacu igihe c’amatora, hanyuma tugatora umukenyezi tubonye ko adufitiye akamaro. Umuntu none yovuga ko koba ari agashari abakenyezi dusanganywe hagati yacu canke kwoba ari ukutamenya ?
Ico rero ni ikibazo natwe abakenyezi dukwiye kwicarira tu-gatorera inyishu. Kuko n’iyo hagize umukenyezi ahaguruka ngo arashinze umugambwe canke adugije ijwi muri ibi vya poritike, abakenyezi nka we ntibamushigikira. None ni kuki ? N’aba bake-nyezi tuvuga ngo baraduserukira, ni abashizweho n’abagabo babi-cishije mu migambwe yabo. N’ico ni ikindi kibazo gisaba ivyirwa birerebire kugira gitorerwe umuti. Hari abibaza ko abakenyezi bati-nya gutora bagenzi babo canke kwinjira cane mu vya poritike kuko bohava bihatira gusumba ibijanye na poritike gusa bakibagira ivyo bategerezwa kurangura mu miryango yabo.
Abakenyezi baserukira abandi barakwiye kumenya no kwi-gisha bagenzi babo ko ubuzima ari magiriranire muri vyose. Kurya bafashanya n’abagabo muri vyose, bofashanya no gufata ingingo za poritike kugira bagire ico bashikirije ku neza ya bose. Ivyo rero bi-raheza bigatuma demokarasi itera imbere kuko ata n’umwe asigaye inyuma, haba mu kwiyumvira ibiteza imbere bose no mu kubishira
mu ngiro. Bigenze uko, abantu bose bokwiyumva ko bafise ico bamariye igihugu cabibarutse.
Mu bihugu bitaratera imbere, dusanga abantu batowe ume-ngo bironkeye iriba ridakama ryo kuvomamwo ubuzima bwo ku-baho neza. Twihweje rero ico abakenyezi batowe hano iwacu ba-giye kurangura, turakekereza ko ata kintu kinini bazomarira bage-nzi babo. Ivyo tubivuga turavye ingene abo bakenyezi bashirwaho (batorwa) kuko usanga bari ku ntonde z’imigambwe baserukira. Mu kwubaka izo ntonde, kenshi na kenshi ntibaraba uwoba yomari-ra ikintu kinini abakenyezi bagenzi we, baraba uwoba akorera umu-gambwe gusumba abandi kandi afise n’umuntu ari imbere muri uwo mugambwe amuvugira kugira aronke ico kibanza.
Twebwe abakenyezi dukeneye n’abaduserukira no mw’iteramber
Biragaragara rero ko abanyagihugu ari bo baba bazi kandi babona umukenyezi akwiye gushingwa amabanga mu nzego ndo-ngozi kuko hari ico azobamarira. Abo ni bo usanga ari bo bigijwe inyuma. Mu matora y’abarongora amakomine aherutse, twarumvise amakomine amwe amwe yanse ko arongorwa n’abakenyezi bari ba-bahaye kuko babona ko kumbure abo bakenyezi batoyashikana kw’iterambere bipfuza. Erega ntagupfa kuyorora ngo ni uko ari umukenyezi. Baravuga ngo nta we vyananiye gutwara, ariko ugu-twara na vyo nyene ntivyagenewe bose, na cane cane igihe umuntu yoba ashaka kugira ico amariye abandi.
Kubera rero uko kuntu abo bakenyezi baja muri izo nzego, duca dusanga bidashoboka ko bafasha bagenzi babo gutera imbere nk’uko bavyipfuza kuko babanza kunezereza ubwa mbere imiga-mbwe yabashizeho. Vyongeye kandi, aba bakenyezi bategerezwa kurangura imigambi yategekanijwe n’umugambwe watsinze ama-tora kuko ntitwigeze twumva abo bakenyezi batubarira imigambi yabo bagiye gushira imbere. Ivyo rero ni ikimenyetso ko ibihugu vyacu bitaratera imbere no muri demokarasiya kuko aho bamaze gutera imbere uwatowe avugira abamwizeye bakamutora.
Dusozere
Ntawohakana ko intwaro rusangi itera ishinga imizi mu Bu-rundi. Ariko, haracakenewe vyinshi vyotuma iba demokarasi y’u-kuri kandi inezereza bose. Harageze ko uwo wese ashaka guseru-kira abandi, naho yoba ari mu mugambwe, ashira ahabona ico agi-ye gukorera abanyagihugu bazomwizera bakamutora kugira tuve muri ibi bintu vy’ikivunga. Ni naho tworonka ingene tumushima canke tukamugayira.
Abakenyezi bagiye guserukira abandi, ntibaryame umuko-ndorazosi. Nibatore uburyo boshinga umurwi bama bahuriramwo
kugira barabire hamwe icokorwa n’ingene corangurwa ku neza y’a-bakenyezi bene wabo bitwa ko ari bo bavugira ubwa mbere; gurtyo ni ho bazoba babaserukiye vy’ukuri. Uwo murwi ntiwogira intu-mbero nk’ishirahamwe ridaharanira inyungu za poritike, woba umurwi ukorera abandi kuko turamaze kubona ko hari abashinga ayo mashirahamwe bashaka kwikwegerako gusa.
Abakenyezi bato bato natwe, harya ku mitumba iwacu, na twe nyene turakwiye gutora urwego rw’abakenyezi boza baributsa abo bakenyezi
Abagore n’abagabo nyene baserukira abandi, bokwama bunganiranira mu bibazo vyose bibahanze n’ibihanze Abarundi bose ata gutererana ibibazo ngo ibi ni ivy’abagore, ibi na vyo ni ivy’abagabo.
Urugamba abakenyezi b’Abarundikazi bariko bararwana rwatanguye kera, haba aha iwacu canke mu bindi bihugu bimaze gutera imbere. Abakenyezi batari bake barabereye imboneza aba-ndi. Ubwo none, abo bakenyezi ntibobera ishingiro Abarundikazi mu vyo bariko baraharanira?
A. Abakenyezi b’imboneza muri Bibiriya
Abakenyezi bose bavurwa muri Bibiya sibo tugira dushingi-reko, dushingira kuri abo bagize uruhara runini mu bijanye n’uku-rongora igihugu c’Imana. Abakoze vyinshi mu vy’ukwemera, si bo dushingirako cane muri aka kanya.
1. Rahab ni umupfasoni yakoze igikorwa gihambaye igihe Yosuwe yariko ararwana intambara ashaka kujabukana Abanyisarayeri mu gihugu ca Kanahani. Yosuwe amaze kurungika abasumyi b’urusa-ku i Yeriko, uwo mugore ni we yabanyegeje kuko umwami waho yariko arabarondera ngo abagirire nabi. Mu nyuma, Rahabu yara-savye abo Banyisarayeri ko bokingira abiwe n’imiryango yabo igi-he bazozira gutikiza ico gisagara. Rahabu ni we yafashije abo basu-myi b’urusaku guhunga ico gisagara arabereka n’ingene bokora ku-gira ngo barwanye abasoda bo mu gihugu ca Kanahani ( Yosuwe 6: 17,25). Kuva ubwo uwo mugore yaciye aba rurangiranwa.
2. Debora ni umupfasoni w’akamarampaka. Aho Yosuwe apfiriye, igihugu ca Isarayeri caciye kirongorwa n’abacamanza. Muri bo, Debora yarimwo kandi yarakoze ibikora inka n’abagabo batinya, na cane cane mu kurwanira igihugu. Amaze kunesha Barake, Debora yaciye atangura kuririmbira Imana ayitazira. Vyongeye kandi, Debora ni we yaciye atuma abakenyezi bashobora kuririmbira Imana mw’ishengero rikoranye.
3. Umwamikazi w’i
4. Esther yarubahutse kunyegeza ubwoko bwiwe igihe kitari gito kugira ashobore gukiza abantu bo mu bwoko bwiwe. Mu nyuma, yaruhiye kubivuga, hanyuma aratabara abantu bo mu bwoko bwiwe
B. Abakenyezi b’imboneza mu buzima busanzwe no muri poritike
1. Nefertite (1370-1333/34) yari umwamikazi w’umwami wanyu-ma yatwara igihugu ca Misiri ya kera. Uwo mwamikazi yaragize uruhara runini mu buzima bw’igihugu, haba mu vya poritike canke mu vyo gusenga, kuko hari ibintu vyinshi umwami yari yabujije abanyagihugu.
2. Kirisina w’i Pizan yavutse mu mwaka w’1364, yitaba Imana mu mwaka w’1430. Amavuko yiwe ni mu gihugu c’Ubutariyano ahi-twa i Venesiya. Yari incabwenye mu vyirwa vya firozofiya hamwe no kwandika ivyese. Kirisina ni we yabaye umupfasoni wa mbere w’umwanditsi w’ibitabu mu gihugu c’ubufaransa. Naho yari umu-pfakazi w’umukene, yarashoboye kubaho kubera udufaranga yaku-ra mu vyo yandika akagurisha. Yaranditse vyinshi mu bijanye n’i-vyo yize bijanye na poritike hamwe no mu vyese bifasha igihugu gutera imbere.
3. Jeanne d’Arc ni igicocoro c’Abafaransa. Uwo mupfasoni yararo-ngoye ingabo z’Abafaransa ku rugamba igihe barwana n’Abonge-reza mu kinjana ca 15. Yarakoze n’ibindi vyiza vyinshi vy’intiba-girwa. Jeanne d’Arc yahavuye afatwa, aca aragurishwa ku basoba b’Abongereza, hanyuma baramucira urubanza rwo ku mwica ba-muturiye. Ariko mu nyuma barasubiyemwo urubanza basanga ba-ramurenganije, ari co gituma baciye bamushira mu murwi w’aba-maratiri, hanyuma bamushira mu murwi w’aberanda.
4. Marie de Gournay yabaye umukenyezi wa mbere asaba ukunga-na kw’abagabo n’abagore hamwe n’ukwiga kw’abana b’igitsina-gore. Igihe ikibazo c’ukungana kw’abakenyezi n’abagabo cavuka, uwo mukenyezi yarihagararako akubahuka kuvugira abakenyezi muri ivyo biganiro. Yaremeza ko umuntu w’igitsina-gore atari muto umugereranije n’umuntu w’igitsina- gabo. Yavuga ko umu-gore aba muto kuko atashoboye kuja mw’ishure nk’abagabo.
C. Abakenyezi b’imboneza mu Burundi
Wogira ngo abo bakenyezi b’imboneza ntabariho kuko ba-tavugwa. Abagabo ni bo bavurwa cane. N’abakenyezi bahayagizwa uno musi, ni uko ari vyo bihe tugezemwo, si bo ba mbere muri ka-hise k’Uburundi. Mu kinyanyakuru IWACU, inomero idasanzwe y’umwaka w’2010 yitiriwe abantu mirongo itanu batuma Uburundi butera imbere, hariwo abakenyezi umunani gusa ari bo b’aba duhe-reye ku wa mbere bahereyeko kwandika :
Alice NZOMUKUNDA (yatanze imihoho ava ku ntebe y’i-cegera ca kabiri c’umukuru w’igihugu), Jeane GAPIYA (Asemere-ra avugira abagendana umugera wa sida), Maragarita BARANCI-RA arongoye Ikigo Shalom co mu Ruyigi cakiriye impfuvyi mu gihe c’indwano iheruka guhekura Uburundi), KAZOVIYO Gertrude (incambwenge ku rwego rwa kaminuza yitaho cane
ibijanye n’agateka ka zina muntu kandi adatinya kuvuga ikiri ku mutima), INAMAHORO Chantal (yamenyekanye mu gutunganya amahiganwa y’abakobwa beza beza mu Burundi bita « Miss Buru-ndi »), UWINYOTA Riziki (umuririmvyi afise ijwi rirongorotse kurusha abandi aha iwacu), Lydia NSEKERA (Umupfasoni wa mbere mu barongoye Ishirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Bu-rundi). Abasomye ico kinyamakuru bavuga ko batihenze. Ariko ivy’ari vyo vyose, hariho n’abandi, na cane cane ba hariya mu gi-hugu hagati, ni uko batararonka akaryo ko kuja ahabona ngo tuba-menye.
Intumbero yacu muri aka kanya, ni ukuraba abakenyezi b’Abarundikazi bakoze bigashimwa kandi bashobora kubera aka-rorero abandi bakenyezi b’Abarundikazi muri uru rugamba rwabo ryo guharanira agateka kabo n’ak’igihugu.
C.1. Abakenyezi birengagijwe mu buzima bw’igihugu
Abo bakenyezi ni abo gufatirako akarorero, na cane cane umukenyezi wese yumva ko agomba guharanira agateka k’Umu-rundikazi n’umurundi wese. Bishobotse kandi, abo bakenyezi bagi-ye ku butegetsi, botegura ivyirwa vyo kunonosora neza ivy’abo ba-kenyezi b’intwari zirengagijwe n’intwaro zagiye zirakurikirana ku-ko abo bakenyezi boba bafatwa nk’uko batobera akarorero abandi. Hari ababagereranya na INAKIGUNU na INARUNYONGA baci-yeko umugani ariko baratandukanye kure n’iyo. Ntihokorwa ivyi-rwa gusa, n’ivyibutso vyokwubakwa kugira ngo bahe agateka umu-kenyezi. Muri bo, hari : Umwamikazi RIRIKUMUTINA NA INA-MUJANDI.
1. Umugabekazi RIRIKUMUTIMA : umugore yarongoye Uburundi ubwa mbere
Mu bagore b’umwami MWEZI GISABO (1850-1908), RIRIKU-MURIMA ni we yari inkundwakazi kandi ni we yari umufasha wiwe no mu bijanye no kuro-ngora igihugu. Mu bart-yoza uwo mugabekazi, hasi abamufata nk’u-mwicanyi, ariko abe-nshi bahayagiza ubu-twari bwiwe mu kuvuga ko yari umugore atari niryo, umugore yafata ingingo, umugore yarinda muri vyose kandi yari umugwanyi koko.
Umwami maze gushengera, haradutse uruhagarara rufatiye ku musubirizi w’umwami. Ivyo vyaratumye inama y’inararibonye z’ibwami batabona neza ingene bobika. Mu mico n’imigenzo y’Ikirundi, umwami ashengeye yasubirirwa, n’umuhungu wiwe samurarwa na we yari Mutaga Mbikije yari afise imyaka 15 gusa. Umugabekazi RIRIKUMUTIMA yaciye afatira aho nyene, arabamba kugira abe ari we nyene arongora igihugu mu kurindira ko uwo muhungu akura.
Abakuru b’inama y’inararibonye babonye ko ari agasuzugu-ro ku bagabo ku kubona hatwara umugore abagabo bariho, baca bo-mekereza RIRIKUMUTIMA umuntu yomufasha gutwara (icegera ciwe), na we ni umutware yitwa NTARUGERA. N’umukuru w’a-
bazungu yatwara ako karere yitwa Petero Rikimansi yarabigize-mwo uruhara runini kugira bagwanye RIRIKUMUTIMA. Naho ba-takoranye neza na NTARUGERA, umugabekazi RIRIKUMUTI-MA yaratwaye Uburundi imyaka itatu yose kandi yarerekanye ko n’umukenyezi ashoboye kurongora igihugu.
2. INAMUJANDI, inararibonye y’abatanguje umurwi urwana mu Burundi
Abaruka ubu bumva nk’umugani izina rya INAMUJANDI. Abazi INAMUJANDI bavuga ko yari umupfumukazi kandi bamu-tazira RUHIGI ahigana umwami na NYENIMANA, kandi ngo ho-ba hariho n’ayandi mazina bamutazira. Abasesangura akahise k’U-burundi, bavuga ko mu batanguye kurwanira intahe yo kwikukira RWAGASORE atari we sekuru wa bose muri urwo rugamba, ahu-bwo ari Poro MIREREKANO. Abandi nabo bakemeza ko na MI-REREKANO atari we yatanguje urwo rugamba, uwa mbere yata-nguje urugamba rwo kwikukira ari umupfasoni yitwa INAMUJA-NDI.
Mu mwaka w’1922, uwo mupfasoni niho yatanguye kwere-kana ico umukenyezi, w’Umurundikazi ashoboye. Muri uwo mwa-ka, INAMUJANDI ni we Murundikazi wa mbere yubahutse guha-ngara umutegetsi w’umuzungu n’abari bamushigikiye bacura bufu-ni na buhoro Umurundi gushika n’aho atanguza umurwi ubarwa-nya. Vyose vyatanguye igihe abazungu basuzugura umwami MUTAGA MBIKIJE yari amaze imyaka mirongo ibiri n’itanu gusa y’amavuka. Abazungu rero ntibamwerekwa, bipfuza ko umuganwa BARANYANKA yoba, ari we atwara igihugu. Umugangwa BA-RANYANKA yaciye atangura guha abavyeyi biwe n’abo yishakiye intara barongora mu zo yari arongoye, harimwo n’intara ya Ndora iri muri ntara ya CBITOKE y’ubu INAMUJANDI yabamwo. Yaro-ngorwa na mwene wabo wa BARANYANKA yitwa BACINONI.
INAMUJANDI vyaramurengeye kubona abanyamahanga baza ba-twara abantu babacuritse mu gihugu camye kirangwa n’imico n’i-migenzo Abarundi bose bubaha.
Barongowe na INAMUJANDI, abanyagihugu bo mu makomine ashika atandatu hamwe n’ivyegera vy’abatware cumi n’umunani baragararije abazungu na BACINONI. Abaganwa
3. Abandi bakenyezi b’Abarundikazi bobera akarorero abandi
Muri abo bakenyezi, twokwibuka uwitwa Siliviya KINIGI yabaye umushikiranganji wa mbere ku ntwaro ya Melchior NDA-DADAYE. Uwo mukuru w’igihugu amaze kugandagurwa, KINIGI yaranse gukorana n’abari bahejeje gutembagaza ubutegetsi. Hari n’akajambo yakunda kwishura abo bagizi ba nabi tumwibukirako: “Ntaco tuvugana”. Vyongeye kandi, ukwo kwihagararako kwiwe mu bihe bigoye vyaramuhesheje icubahiro gikwiye c’ukuba umu-pfasoni w’ijunja bugingo hari abandi bagabo vyananiye, na cane cane inyuma n’imbere z’intwaro zagiye zirahaca.
Hari abakenyezi n’abigeme bagwanye muri iyi mirwi ya-rwana kandi twari tuzi ko igisoda cahebewe abagabo gusa. Kuja rero mw’ishamba uri umwigeme, ugafata ibirwanisho kugira uha-buze ico wita agateka kawe n’ak’abarenganijwe, si ijunja rito. Iki-babaje ni uko, n’uno musi, abo bakenyezi batibukwa ko babaye imboneza ziserukira abandi mbere bamwe bakahasiga ubuzima, abandi na bo bakaba ibimuga. Umukenyezi nk’uwo rero arashobora no gufasha mu bindi bintu bihambaye kuruta aho.
Aho twabivomye
Abana babiri bavukana, umwe yitwa CIMPAYE uwundi akitwa NTACOTUVUGANA, se yabaguriye imbombo. Abimenye ubwa mbere, CIMPAYE aca agenda ariruka kurondera NTACOTUVU-GANA n’akanyamuneza kenshi ati: “Urazi ga NTACO, dawe ya-tuguriye imbombo umunani ngo dusangire. Umwe zitatu, uwundi zitanu!” “Ivyo birashoboka?” Uwo ni NTACOTUVUGANA. Ivyo rero ntumbaze, hasihaye aho iwawe, jewe zitanu zanje nza nazi-fise”.
Marie Goreth NDAYARINZE,
HI, HI,…HA, HA,HA,… Tujajure…, Bujumbura, Myandagaro 2007
Uwuhunga urwimo arwima ururimi
Sigura utange n’uturorero
Umwihwezo w’ikibazo
Abarundi barayamaze bati: « Ururimi rwosha uwundi ». Si rimwe si kabiri twumva bavuga ibintu vyinshi ku rurimi mu mico y’Ikirundi. Ururimi ni igihimba gifise akamaro kanini ku muntu no mu mibano y’abantu. Ururimi rurashobora gutuma umuntu apfa ca-nke agakira bivanye n’uko nyene rwo arukuye mu kanwa akavuga ibinezereza canke ibishavuza abantu. Ururimi ni rwiza kandi ni ru-bi, ariko umuntu arafise uruhara runini kandi rukomeye ku rurimi rwiwe kuko ategerezwa kugaba akaruvugisha ivyo yabanje kwiyu-mvira kugira ivyo avuga bimugirire akamaro, we ubwiwe n’abandi.
Hariho rero ibintu vyinshi umuntu yihorera kubera abona ko aramutse abivuze vyokwica vyinshi gusumba ivyo yashaka gukiza. Ngira ni naco co gituma abakurambere baduciriye uyu mwibitsa ngo: “Uwuhunga urwimo arwima ururimi ». None uwo mwibutsa mugufi woba usigura iki?
1. Uwuhunga urwimo
Uwuhunga ni ukuvuga umuntu ahunga ikintu kigomba ku-mugirira nabi. Iyo ubonye ikintu kibi kikwegereje, mbere gishobora no kubangamira ubuzima bwawe, urahunga. Uguhunga ni ukuva aho wari uri ubona ko hataguhumuriza, ukagenda ahandi wiyumva-mwo ko umutekano wawe wubahirijwe, ubona kandi ko ico kintu kitahashika. Ibintu abantu bahunga ni vyinshi. Barahunga ivyo vyo-se vyobangamira ubuzima bwabo. Hari abahunga inzara, ibikoko, ingwara, umwuzure w’amazi, izuba, intambara igihe ari mu rwimo, n’ibindi. Hari n’abahunga umuntu nkawe agomba kukugirira nabi. Uburyo bwo guhunga ivyo vyose si bumwe. Kuri kimwe cose, ha-riho uburyo ukoresha mu guhunga ico kintu kikubangamiye.
2. Ububi bw’urwimo
Urwimo ni rubi ku buryo bwose. Uba warubatse uburararo bwawe rukagusamburira, ukaba waravyaye rukaguhekura, ukaba warubatse rukagupfakaza, aho rero ni igihe rutaguhitanye canke ngo ruhitane abawe. Aho urwimo rwaciye nta rukundo, nta mubano w’ubuntu uharangwa, eka nta n’iterambere riharangwa. Usanga abantu barabaye ba ntahonikora, kandi ata kindi kintu kiharangwa atari ubukene butagira urugero. None ga yemwe uwogira uburyo bwo guhunga mwumva atohunga? Mbe hoho yosabwa ikintu giko-meye, ntiyogitanga kugira ashobore kunyaga amagara ?
3. Uruhara rw’ururimi mu gihe c’urwimo ni uruhe ?
Mu kirundi baravuga bati : « Ikibira kinini kiturirwa ni akampi kamwe k’ikibiriti ». Ururimi na rwo ni igihimba gitoya mu vyo umuntu afise, ariko gishobora guturira igihugu cose, mu mwanya muto. Ururimi iyo utarukoresheje mu vyiza ruragukoza isoni kuko bamaze kubona ko ata ciza kiva mu kanwa kawe ntawuguha ni rwere. Ni co gituma baca umugani mu kirundi ngo « Ntaguhandwa ku rurimi ikirenge kiriho ». Iyo umuntu yananiwe no kugumya ururimi, urwimo rurashobora kwaduka. Imbere y’uko haduka urwimo hagati y’abantu babiri, mu miryango be no mu gihugu cose, si ibintu vyaduka umusi umwe. Hariho ibintu vyinshi bibanza gushika :
- Ukutumvika hagati y’abantu babiri canke hagati y’imirwi ibiri y’abantu ;
- Kwidodomba umwe ari ukwiwe;
- Gushamirana no guterana amajambo hagati y’abo bantu ba-biri canke hagati y’imirwi ibiri y’abantu;
- Gufatana mu mazosi, abantu bagatangura kurwana, gusa-mbura ibintu, kwicana, n’ibindi, ari rwo rwimo.
Mu bisanzwe, iyo abantu babiri batumvikana ku kintu, ivyo biserukira ku rurimi. Ni ukuvuga mu majambo bavugana. Uri hafi y’abo bantu babiri urashobora kumenya ko bariko baravugana neza canke bariko baravugana nabi. Ikindi kintu kizokwereka ko hari ibigenda nabi, ni igihe uzikwumva ko abo bantu bageze aho bido-domba kandi uko kwidodomba gukoresha ururimi. Igihe n’aho ba-geze ku rugero rwo hejuru, imishamirano iraduka. Bamaze gusha-mirana, batangura guterana amajambo, bakoresha ururimi. Ururimi ni na rwo rutuma ishavu ryabo riguma ryongerekana gushika n’aho basimbanirako. Ururimi ni na rwo rutuma ishavu ryabo riguma ryo-ngerekana gushika n’aho ibintu n’abantu bitikira. Urwo rwimo rero tubiravye kuva ku ntango, ururimi ni rwo rwa mbere rubigiramwo uruhara runini kuko ni rwo mushinge w’amatati n’ikirwanisho c’u-bugi bukarishe. Ni co gituma rero uwuhunga urwimo arwima uru-rimi.
None umuntu arenganijwe yoca yihorera?
Oya namba. Twavuze mu ntango ko ururimi ari rwiza kandi ari na rubi, ariko vyose bivana n’umuntu ingene ariko ararukoresha. Iyo ukoresheje ururimi mu vyiza, rukuvyarira ivyiza; iyo naho uru-rimi urukoresheje mu bibi, rukuvyarira ibibi nyene kuko umuntu wese yama yimbura ico yabivye.
Umuntu mufise ico mupfa, guhora si wo muti. Ahubwo ura-vuga, mugabo ukaraba ivyo uvuga. Ubwo ururimi rukoreshwa mu gutata ni rwo nyene rukoreshwa no mugutatura abatase. Birazwi ko urwimo ari rubi kandi ntawuruha nirwere. Ikintu kibi rero ugomba
ko ububi bwaco buhera, ugishiramwo iciza, ico ciza kikanesha iki-bi. Urwimo rero urwima ururimi kuko ikibi kitavura ikindi. Mu ru-ganda, mu guhoza icuma gishushe ntibagishira mu ziko, ahubwo ugisukako amazi akanye maze kikabona guhora, hanyuma umuntu akabona kugiterura.
Urwimo rero ko ruva ku bantu babiri canke ku mirwi ibiri y’abantu batumvikana, abo bantu baba barangwa n’amatati gushika n’aho baterana amajambo, bagashuha gushika n’aho abantu bose babura n’umwe yohebera uwundi. Mu bisanzwe iyo hari amatati ukaba ushaka ko bidashika ku rwimo, umwe aje ashushe nawe ura-kanya. Aje yishira hejuru nawe uricisha bugufi kuko muduze heju-ru mwese, muca mutana mu mitwe kandi uw’inguvu nke ni we aha-gwa. Ariko iyo umuntu ashize imbere ukwumvikana, uwari ashu-she naho yoba yari akomeye mu nguvu, arateba agaturura, kanatsi-nda baca umugani bati : “Ngenzebuhoro yishe intambwe” kandi ngo “Uwuja guhuza ubukombe arabwagaza”.
4. Umuntu yokwima ururimi urwimo gute?
Abakera barayamaze bati: “Inama isumba ingimba”. Ikintu ca mbere co gishira imbere ni umutima wo gutorera umuti amatati biciye mu biganiro, na kare ngo ni ukurinda ururimi rwawe amaja-mbo yose yotuma uwo mupfa ikintu agira ishavu rirenze, gushika n’aho yanka ko muganira. Ikindi na co ni ukudasubiza umuntu ibi-tutsi yoba yagutanguje, gurtyo na we agatsindwa n’ubuntu bwawe, maze nawe agahindura ingendo. Ikindi ciza ni uguhamagara abashi-ngantahe ngo babumvikanishe aho kurondera kugera ingere ku yi-ndi, kuko abashingantahe mu Burundi bamyeho.
Umuntu akoresheje ubwo buryo bwose turiko turavuga, ara-shobora gukiza ibintu vyari gupfa mu gihe yari gushira imbere amatati. Umuntu rero arondera urwimo aciye mu kurondera gutata n’uwundi. Umuntu w’ubuntu amwima ururimi, ariko akihutira ku-
mwereka umutima w’ubuntu, w’ubugwaneza n’ubushingantahe. Muri ico gihe, ahari urwanko aba ahashize urukundo, ahari amatati akahashira inama n’ingingo.
5. Uturorero
nawe nyene arumva ko amaramaye hanyuma agahava aga-rukana agatima k’ubuntu.
Abatutsi na bo baca baja hejuru bati: “Mwa bahutu mwe nti-muzi gutwara tubise dutware ni twe twize, mwanse duhigu-re”. Ahandi naho ukumva ngo : “Nimwe mwatumaze” aba-ndi bakaja hejuru ngo : “Iyo tutabitanga ni mwe mwagira mutumare ”, gurtyo bakaguma muri ayo majambo mabi ba-terana yahavuye abashikana gushira mu migere ngo barabe ko umuti w’ivyo bibazo woboneka. Bahavuye basanga bari-henze kuko bariko bapfa ubusa. Icavuyemwo twarakibonye. Kugira igihugu gikire, nta kundi vyari kugenda iyo batisubi-rako bose nyene ngo bahagarike ivyo guterana amajambo, amacumu n’insoro.
Guterana amajambo barabihevye, hanyuma bagahitamwo kwemera kwiarana kugira barabire hamwe ingorane nyaku-ru igihugu gifise, bakavugana ukuri ku co bapfa, hanyuma umuhuza akabumviriza, akabahanura, bagashika ku maseze-rano y’amahoro bose bumvikanyeko. N’agahengwe twovu-ga ko dufise ubu ntikavanye n’uko uyu canke urya azi ukwi-kora mu gahogo mu gutata, kavuye mu kwicisha bugufi kw’abari bashamiranye. Ubu aho Abarundi tugeze, twara-bonye ko gushamirana no guterana amajambo atari vyo bi-
zokiza igihugu cacu. Twaramaze imyaka myinshi turwana, mu misozi y’i Burundi hakayaga amasasu n’amabombe, ariko ivyo aho kutwumvikanisha vyaradutandukanije. Ari-ko aho Abarundi batanguriye kwiga kwicara hamwe, ibiba-zo vyose vyadutse bigaca mu nama n’ingingo, bikenewe umuhuza akaza, twarabonye ko uwuhunga arwimo urwima ururimi.
6. Impanuro
Mu kurangiza, twohanura abarundi bose ko twokwama na ntaryo twirinda kuvuga menshi, tukabanza kwiyumvira ayo tuvuga kuko uririmi ni inkota y’ubugi bubiri. Vyongeye kandi, ico abakurambere bashize mu mugani canke mu mwibutsa mugufi, ntibaba bariko barakina, ni uko baba barakigendereje bakabona ingaruka yaco. Dushira imbere inama n’ingingo, amatati tugira hagati yacu tukayatorera umuti bidaciye mu nguvu naho zaba izishingiye ku guterana amajambo. Ni vyo, ntazibana zidakomanya amahembe, ariko ntidukwiye kugera ingere ku yindi.
Ukwihanganiranira ntigusigana n’ukugumya ururimi, maze imisi yose tukana tugerageza guhwebuza ivyo tuvuga, kiretse gusa ururimi ruducorotse. Abakera baramaze bati : « Akarimi naho ari gato karateranya kakaryanisha imiryango ». Dukwiye rero kuzirika aka karimi kacu, tukagerageza kuvuga ibikenewe gusa. Bishitse na-ho ururimi rukaducoroka, twasaba imbabazi uwo dushayeko. Du-kwiye kandi gutahurana hagati yacu, tukirinda gushamirana, tuka-menya ko umuntu ari umuntu bishobora gushika ka kamucamwo. Dukwiye kwama ducunga ururimi rwacu kuko ari inkwezi y’inta-mbara. Ikindi na co ni ico kwima ururimi uwo wese ashaka kugira ikirwanisho ururimi rwiwe ngo akwegere indwano abandi. “Tugire ubuntu”.
TADE NZIGAMASABO
Yiga kuri kaminuza y’UBURUNDI
Demokarasi ni izina duha abanyagihugu igihe cose tubakeneye (Robert de Flers)
Sigura utange n’uturorero
Wandikire ikiganiro Ubuntu Burihabwa
Agasandugu ka posita 2960 i Bujumbura, canke
wishikire kuri CENTRE UBUNTU
iri kuri Saint Michel, inyuma ya Economat Général


text:
Abo bategetsi bari kumwe n’abahanuzi babo bakuru, mur’iki gihe bariko baritegurira impari zabo za politike bahava bagira kuri television, uyu musi ku wa mbere.
Izo mpazi zija kumara iminota 90 uyu musi ku wa mbere mu ntara ikomeye cane ya Florida iriko iragwanirwa n’abo bategetsi, zibaye hasigaye indwi zibiri gusa, ngo amatora ategekanijwe kw’igenekerezo rya gatandatu ry’ukwezi kwa cumi na rimwe, abe.
Izo mpari nizo karyo ka nyuma, abanyamerika bafise imbere y’ayo matora, ko kwirabira ukuntu abanyapolitike bahiganwa, bahangana amaso mu yandi, ku vyerekeye imigambi bariko barashikiriza.
Naho ikibazo c’ubutunzi, arico cavuzwe cane mu matora yo mur’uyu mwaka, izo mpari z’uyu musi, zizoba zerekeye ahanini, imigenderanire ya Amerika n’amakungu.
Umushingantahe Romney hamwe n’abarepublika bamushigikiye, ntibahengeshanya mu kunebagura president Obama ku kuntu reta yiwe yavyifashe mu kwezi guheze, inyuma y’aho habereye igitero kuri consulat ya amerika mu gihugu ca Libia.
Ico gitero cabaye kw’igenekerezo rya 11 ry’ukwezi kwa cumi na rimwe, carahitanye ubuzima bwa ambassaderi w’umunyamarika, Christopher Steven hamwe n’abandi banyamerika batatu.
Program nucleaire y’igihugu ca Irani, nayo nyene, yaravuzwe cane mur’izo mpari, aho umushingantahe Romney avuga ko reta ya president Obama, itakariye cane reta ya Irani, kandi itashigikiye bimwe bimwe biboneka, igihugu ca Israeli.
President Obama arega umushingantahe Romney kw’ariko akoresha ico gitero cabereye mu gihugu ca Libya, ku mvo za politike.
Arongera akavuga ko yafatiye igihugu ca Irani ibihano bikomeye cane, mu gihe kandi reta zunze ubumwe za amerika zakoranye cane n’igihugu ca Israeli mu vyerekeye umutekano.
President Obama yaravuze cane igikorwa ntangere yaranguye mu kugwanya iterbwoba, harimwo igitero cahitanye ubuzima bwa Osama Bin Laden.


text:
Nyuma y’umwuka mubi wavugwaga mu ikipe ya Kiyovu, hari ikibazo cy’ibirarane by’mishahara y’abakinnyi, Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’ikipe ya Kiyovu Sports, Jean Marie Nsengiyumva, yatangaje ko yiteguye kwitwara neza imbere ya Rayon Sports zifitanye umukino ku Cyumweru gitaha, nyuma yo kwishyura abakinnyi imishahara yabo.
Mu minsi yshize, muri Kiyovu hari hagaragaye ikibazo cy’ibirarane by’imishahara. Ubwo Umutoza wa Kiyovu, Kalisa Francois, yaganiraga na IGIHE mu kwezi gushize yari yatangaje ko mu ikipe ya Kiyovu Sports harimo ikibazo gikomeye kirebana n’imishahara y’abakinnyi, hashize amezi arenga abiri badahembwa, ndetse bagera n’aho bahagarika imyitozo.
Kuri ubu nk’uko tubikesha Izuba Rirashe, abakinnyi barahembwe, umwuka ni mwiza baritegura umukino wa shampiyona , Kiyovu Sports ifitanye na Rayon Sports kuwa 21 Mata 2013.
Nsengiyumva yagize ati “Ubu nta kibazo dufite cy’imishahara muri iyi kipe, abakinnyi n’abatoza twarabahembye, hari amafaranga make yandi tugomba kubaha, ayo mafaranga twabemereye ko tuzayabaha ku cyumweru nyuma y’umukino wa Rayon Sports, kandi twizeye ko tuzayabona kuko ni twe tuzishyuza uwo mukino.”
Umunyamabanga wa Kiyovu avuga ko kandi nyuma yo kurangiza ibibazo by’imishahara, yizera ko abakinnyi batazongera kwivumbura banga gukora imyitozo.
Kiyovu Sports iri ku mwanya wa 7 n’amanota 29, izakina na Rayon Sports iyoboye urutonde rw’agateganyo rwa shampiyona n’amanota 42, igakurikirwa na Police FC n’amanota 41 na APR n’amanota 35.


text:
Nk'uko bimaze kuba akamenyero umukuru w'u Rwanda Bwana Paul Kagame uko agiye hanze y'u Rwanda cyane cyane mu bihugu by'i Bulayi n' Amerika akoresha umuhango uhuza abanyarwanda baba hanze y'u Rwanda ndetse n'abandi baba bamuherekeje, mu gikorwa bise "RWANDA DAY"
Kuri uyu wagatandatu taliki ya 28 Nzeli 2013, uwo muhango wabereye mu mujyi wa TORONTO muli CANADA.
Ni muli urwo rwego rero amashyaka atavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bw'u Rwanda akorera hanze y'u Rwanda aliyo : Amahoro na RNC, afatanyije n'izindi Sociétés Civile nyarwanda alizo RIFDP (Réseau International des femmes pour la Démocratie et la Paix) na CRC (Congrès Rwandais du Canada)
Tutibagiwe abanyeCongo, abarundi , abatanzaniya hamwe na bamwe mu banyeCanada kavukire bakoresheje umuhango wo kwamagana Perezida w'u Rwanda Paul Kagame.
Icyo gikorwa cyo kumwamagana cyamaze amasaha asaga 12 yose, cyaranzwe n'imvururu nyinshi cyane kuburo budasanzwe .
Aliko rero nyuma y'uko Perezida Paul Kagame ahohotewe i OXFORD mu bwogereza ubwo yaterwaga amagi n'amase; abashinzwe gutegura uyu muhango wa RWANDA DAY nabo bali bafashe izindi ngamba zikaze cyane, ku buryo kugeza mw'ijoro ryo kuwa gatanu no mubitabiliye RWANDA DAY batali bazi aho izabera.
Ubundi kuli gahunda RWANDA DAY yagombaga kubera muli Hotel SHERATON mu mujyi rwa gati wa TORONTO ; aliko bitewe n'ibikorwa by'abateguye iyi myigaragambyo, ubwo bandikiraga ubuyobozi bwa Hotel SHERATON inyandiko ndende isobanura ibikorwa bibi bya Perezida w'u Rwanda, muli iyo nyandiko ndende kandi babwiraga ubuyobozzi bwa hotel ko nibaramuka baretse icyo gikorwa cya RWANDA DAY kikahabera ko ibintu bizadogera ngo bitewe n'imyigaragambyo izahabera. Aha twabibutsako mugihe iyi hotel yabonaga izi nyandiko ali nako abantu benshi batandukanye batelefonaga ubuyobozi bwa Hotel nabo bagenda babasaba ko batagomba kwemera ko RWANDA DAY ibera aho .
Niko byagenze rero koko ubuyobozi bwa Hotel Sheraton bwafashe icyemezo cyo gusesa amasezerano bwali bwagiranye na Leta y'u Rwanda.
Nyuma y'aho rero abashinzwe gutegura RWANDA DAY bakomeje gushakisha ahandi bakorera RWANDA DAY , aliko bitewe n'uko abateguye iyi myigaragambyo nabo bali bazengurutse amahoteli yose yo mu mujyi nka Westin Harbour Castle Hotel , Four seasons Hotel, Grand Hotel na WHR-Worl Hockey Center
agenda babagezaho inyandiko zitandukanye zisobanura ibikorwa by'iterabwoba n'iyicarubozo ngo bikorwa na leta y'u Rwanda; byatumye koko igikorwa cya RWANDA DAY kitabera mu mujyi wa TORONTO kuko aho bajyaga hose babateraga utwatsi.
Iyi ikaba aliyo mpamvu igikorwa cya RWANDA DAY cyaje kubera hanze y'umujyi wa TORONTO.
Nyuma y'uko Paul Kagame ahotewe kuli Université ya OXFORD mu Bwongereza mu gihe bamuteraga amagi n'amase, hiyongereyeho na none no kuba amahoteli yose yo mu mujyi wa TORONTO afite ibyumba biberamo amanama yangaga ko bahakorera icyo gikorwa cya RWANDA DAY , leta y'u Rwanda nayo yali yakoze uko ishoboye kuburyo ahandi baje kubona hitaruye umujyi wa TORONTO bahagize ibanga ku buryo n'abagombaga kwitabira uwo muhango batali bahazi, ahubwo bakodesheje amaBus yo kuhabatwara.
Aliko bitewe n'uko abali bateguye iyi myigaragambyo nk'uko babidusobanuliye umwe muli bo Bwana Gasana Gallican (Umunyamabanga mukuru w'ishyaka "AMAHORO") ngo bakoranaga n'inzego z'iperereza za Canada zikaba alizo zabagezagaho uko ibikorwa byo gushakisha aho RWANDA DAY ibera.
Kugeza saa tatu za mu gitondo, abigaragambyaga bali bataramenya aho RWANDA DAY ibera aliko bazindukiye kuli Hotel Sheraton kuko Perezida Paul Kagame ngo aliho yali yaraye, bakomeza kwigaragabya nyuma inzego z'iperereza z'umujyi wa TORONTO zahamagaye Bwana Gasana Gallican zimurangira aho icyo gikorwa kili bubere.
Niko byagenze koko igokorwa cya RWANDA DAY cyabereye ahantu wavuga ko hadasobanutse munzu ikorerwamo ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi bw'abahinzi n'aborozi izwi kw'izina rya FREE MARKET.
Abigarambyaga batangira kuza urusorongo batangira kwigaragambya aliko bahanganye n'abashyigikiye perezida Kagame, kuburyo bamwe bali hakurya y'umuhanda n'abandi hakuno baterana amagambo.
Abigaragambyaga balimo abacongomani bitwa aba "Combattants" bigabanyijemo amatsinda atandukanyu kugirango Perezida Kagame atinjira yidegembya. Bigeze saa kumi nibwo amamodoka yatangiye kwinjira hanyuma abigaragambya bakajya bahagalika buli modoka ngo barebe ko Kagame alimo, nyuma haje kuza imodoka y'i Jeep ifite amadilishya yijimye bagira ngo ni Kagame uje iyo modoka bayitera amagi ndetse bayimena n'ikirahuri.
Mu gihe bali bahugiye muli iyo rwaserera nibwo perezida Kagame yaje kunyura mu karyango k'inyuma gato cyane.
Ubwo abigaragambyaga babaye nk'abarumwe n'inzuki ubwo haje agaco k'abanyeCanada bambaye ubusa kwifatanya n'abigaragambya. Abo bazungu bali biyanditseho ku mibili yabo ndetse no ku mabere bati" Twamaganye Perezida Kagame ngo bitewe n'uko ateza umutekano muke mu karere k'ibiyaga bigali halimo no gufata abagore ku ngufu.
Umuhango wa cya RWANDA DAY uhumuje abashinzwe umutekano bagerageje gukingira Perezida Kagame umutekano aliko bitewe n'uburakari bwinshi bali bafite abigaragambyaga, imodoka perezida Paul Kagame yalimo bongeye kuyitera amabuye ndetse nayo ikirahuri cyegereye Kagame kiramenaka.
Nyuma y'uyu muhango wo kwigaragambya ku murongo wa telefoni twavuganye n'umwe mu banyarwanda bakoresheje iyi myigaragambyo, Bwana Gasana Gallican atubwira ko kuli bo ali intsinzi ikomeye cyane, ati: Kubona dushobora kumvisha abanyecanada bose ububi bwa Kagame kugezaho bamwima amahoteli yifuzaga ngo kandi afite amafaranga menshi twe ntayo tugira, ngo iyi ni intsinzi ikomeye cyane, kandi ngo no kuba abanyarwanda bo mu moko yose barahuje icyo gikorwa ndetse no kumvisha abanyekongo ko umwanzi wabo atali umunyarwanda bitewe ngo n'ibikorwa bibi Perezida Paul Kagame akorera abanyekongo; ni intsizi idasanzwe ikwiye kwishimirwa no gukomeza gushyigikirwa na buli wese ukunda amahoro.
Ikondera Infos Canada.


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Iyo Rehoboth ni Chorale yo mu Rwanda i Kigali. Bakaba basengera mw'itorero rya Restauration Church i Kimisagara. N'abaririmvyi Imana yasiz'amavuta kandi bariko igikundiro c'Imana. Mu Burundi bumvise Rehoboth abantu base baca bahaguruka ukabona ko babafitiye igishika.
Indirimbo zafashij'abantu mu Gikorane n'izi zikurikira:
- Kumusaraba wawe mwiza
- Imigambi y'Imana ni myiza kuri twe
- Wirira Yohana
- Nari mu mwijima Yesu aramurikira
Rehoboth n'itorero rya Restauration, babaye incuti za Guerison des âmes cane mu kugenderanira no gufashanya mubikorane.


text:
Ishule Ry’Umupira W’amaguru Mu Burundi.
Iryo shule ryigisha urwaruka ubuhinga bwo gukina umupira w’amaguru ryatangujwe n’umushingantahe Pierre Claver Rurakamvye.
Ishule ry'umupira w'amaguru. Jean Paul Rwitanaga
xIshule ry'umupira w'amaguru. Jean Paul Rwitanaga
Frederic Nkundikije
28.01.2013 02:22
Urwaruka ruri mur’iryo shule rutorwa mu bice bitandukanye vyo ku murwa mukuru Bujumbura, mu Burundi.
Umugambi w’iryo shule nk’uko president waryo Pierre Claver Rurakamvye Abega yabibwiye iradiyo Ijwi rya Amerika, n’ukwigisha urwo rwaruka ubuhinga bwo gukina umupira w’amaguru kugira ngo, urwo rwaruko ruzoshobore guserukira Uburundi mu nkino mpuzamakungu z’umupira w’amaguru, imbere y’impera z’umwaka w’2017.
Umushingantahe Pierre Claver yaravuze kandi ku vyerekeye ukuntu iryo shule ryiyungunganya mu kurondera ibikoresho, hamwe n’ukuntu rikorana n’abarundi batari bake b’abagira neza, haba abari mu gihugu hagati canke ababa mu mahanga.
Yarishuye kandi n’ibibazo yabajijwe na Jean Paul Rwitanaga hamwe na Habib Mperanyi, basanzwe bazi iryo shule, kandi bakwirikiranira hafi bikorwa vyaryo.
Tubatege amatwi mur’iki kiganiro, cari gihagarariwe na Frederic Nkundikijje.
Ishule ry'umupira w'amaguru mu Burundi


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Ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru mu Rwanda (FERWAFA) ryemeye ubusabe bwa APR FC bwo kwimura umukino wagombaga kubahuza na Rayon Sports kuri iki...
Ubwo Rayon Sports yasuraga Etincelles i Rubavu, rutahizamu wayo Kambale Salita Gentil waburiwe irengero nyuma ya CECAFA yongeye kuboneka avuga ko...
Uwambazimana Leon, Sibomana Abuba na Havugarurema Jean Paul bafashije Rayon Sports gukura amanota atatu i Rubavu kuri Etincelles yo yatsinidwe...
Mu gihe kuri iki Cyumweru, Rayon Sports igomba kwakira APR FC muri shampiyona, kapiteni wayo Nshutiyamagara Ismael “Kodo” avuga ko kuba banganyije...
Marines yatsinze igitego APR FC umukino ugitangira, Mugiraneza Jean Baptista acyishyura ugiye kurangira, iyi kipe ifite igikombe itakaza amanota...
Senzo Meyiwa wari kapiteni w’Afurika y’Epfo “Bafana Bafana” na Orlando Pirates yarashwe n’abantu bataramenyekana arapfa mu mujyi wa Johannesburg nkuko...
Nubwo Ndayisenga Fuadi yatsindiye Rayon Sports igitego ahana ikosa, Bizimana Djuma yagomboye, umukino irangira banganyije igitego 1-1 bituma APR...
Nyuma yo kuzamuka mu cyiciro cya kabiri igatsindwa umukino ubanza mu rugo na AS Kigali, Sunrise yanganyije na Police FC igitego 1-1 mbere yo...
Manchester City yatsinzwe umukino wa kabiri muri shampiyona, itunguwe na West Ham iyitsinda ibitego 2-1, Arsenal itsinda Sunderland ibitego 2-0...
APR FC yatsinze Etincelles ibitego 2-0 bya Iranzi Jean Claude na Mubumbyi Bernabe iyobora urutonde rwa shampiyona ku munsi wa gatatu mu gihe...
Nubwo Barcelona yatsinze ku munota wa kane igitego cya Neymar, Cristiano Ronaldo yakigomboje penaliti, Pepe na Benzema bashyiramo iby’intsinzi...
Umutoza wa FC Barcelona, Luis Enrique yamaze kwemeza ko Luis Suarez wari warahagaritswe amezi ane agaragara mu mukino ubahuza na Real Madrid kuri...


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Abanyekongo batuye mu mujyi wa Buruseri ku wa gatatu w’iki cyumweru nyuma ya saa sita barigaragambije binjira aho Ambasade ya Congo mu Bubiligi ikorera bita rue Marie de Bourgogne muri komine ya Ixelles, bakubita umukozi wa Ambasade ushinzwe umutekano baboneza mu magorofa ya Ambasade bakomeza guteza akaduruvayo.
Aho polisi y’u Bubiligi ihagereye yafashemo abigaragambyaga bagera kuri 12, nyuma umutekano urongera uba wese.
Kuri uyu wa kane umunyamakuru wa IGIHE mu Bubiligi yageze aho bita Matonge higanje Abanyekongo mu murwa mukuru w’u Bubiligi Buruseri, asanga abapolisi ari benshi cyane ku irondo bazengurutse ako gace kabamo amasoko y’Abanyafurika cyane Abanyekongo n’Abanyarwanda.
Uyu munsi mu gitondo icyakora hagaragaye inyandiko ngufi hagati y’Abanyarwanda batuye n’abagenda i Buruseri, zivuga ngo barinde umutekano wabo birinda kwegera ahabera imyigaragambyo bakekaga ko ishobora kubera muri Matonge aho bita Porte de Namur ku isaha ya saa munani mu Bubiligi.


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Ikipe ya Nigeria yatsinze biyoroheye umukino wa kimwe cya kabiri cy’irangiza mu marushanwa y’igikombe cya Afurika cya 2013, ubwo yatsindaga ibitego bine kuri kimwe.
Ni umukino mu by’ukuri woroheye ikipe ya Nigeria, kuko igice cya mbere cy’umukino cyarangiye Nigeria yamaze gutsinda ibitego bine ku busa.
Ikipe ya Mali yaje gutsinda igitego rukumbi cy’impozamarira mu gice cya kabiri, Nigeria iba igeze ku mukino wa nyuma izahura n’ikipe itsinda hagati ya Burkina Faso na Ghana.
Perezida Goodluck Jonathan yabaye ikipe ye hafi
Perezida Goodluck Jonathan wa Nigeria, mbere y’uyu mukino yari yagiranye ikiganiro cya kure (Tele-conference) n’ikipe y’igihugu cye y’umupira w’amaguru.
Ben Alaiya ushinzwe itangazamakuru mu ikipe ya Nigeria Super Eagles, yabwiye urubuga rwa ’internet’ dukesha aya makuru ko iki kiganiro cyakozwe mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho cyamaze iminota igera kuri 30.
Perezida Goodluck ngo yabanje kubaza ikipe ye ko ibijyanye n’ubuzima bimeze neza, ayihamagarira kwitwara neza ari i Abuja. Yabasabye guharanira gutsinda, kugira ngo igihugu cyabo gikomeze kwishima mu gihe ubu bari kwishimira imyaka 100 ishize Nigeria ibaye igihugu gihuza leta nyinshi.
Alaiya yabwiye allafrica ko na mbere y’imikino ya nyuma y’igikombe cya Afurika Perezida Goodluck yari yatangaje ko yizeye ko ikipe ye izacyura igikombe cya Afurika muri Nigeria.


text:
Barack Obama
Barack Obama cyangwa Barack Hussein Obama (4 Kanama 1961 – ), Perezida wa 44 wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika.
Barack Obama ukomoka ku mubyeyi w’umunya Kenya n’uw’umunyamerika yakuriye muri Hawai ndetse no muri Indoneziya, yabaye umukorarabushake muri Chicago, uwunganira abandi mu manza, akaba yaraje kuba senateur wa Illinois, Barack Obama yabaye ku mugarago perezida wa leta zunze ubumwe z’America ku italiki ya 20 Mutarama 2009. Uru ni urugendo rwe kuva muri senat ya leta ye ya Illinois kugera abaye perezida wa leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika.


text:
Ubwislamu mu Burundi
Kuva kera na rindi Abarundi bamye basenga Imana. Imbere ko abarundi bo hambere batangura kwigishwa ivy'amadini mashasha, barasenga icariho c'uwo biyumvira ko yoba asumba vyose akaba ari nawe yatumye abantu babaho. Baranashimira uwo bibaza ko asumba vyose kandi atanga vyose mu guterera. Mu guterera rero baragana inzoga,bagateka indya nziza bakongera bagatumira incuti n'abagenzi. Barashikanira uwo bibaza ko asumba vyose mu kumushikiriza imfungugwa nzia ahantu mw'ishamba bibaza ko uwoo asumba vyose azohava aza kuvyakira. Ivyo babigira mu gushimira uwo bibaza ko asumba bose. Aho baba baronse umwimbu ukwiye canke nkiyo baronse umwana. Ivyo vyose babigira mu gikorwa bita KUBANDWA.
Kubwandwa rero cari igikorwa cagigwa n'abarundi bo hambere nka bose!Imbere y'uko ubukoroni (colonisation) butangura, abazungu baraje kwigisha amadini mashasha maze abarundi baheba Kiranga batangura gusenga Imana mu bundi buryo. Amadini y'Ubukirisu nka Gatorika (Eglise Catholique) niyo yiharije inyigisho z'Imana nshanha. Aba islamu nabo nyene ntibatanzwe kuza kwigisha ivy'Imana.Naho abarundi bari binjiye idini rishasha ry'ubukirisu, ubuislamu nabwo nyene bwararonse abanywanyi. Inyigisho nazo zabo zikaba zivuga ko :"Ata Mana Ikwiye Gusengwa vy'ukuri atari ALLAH kandi ko MUHAMADI ari Intumwa y'Imana".Ubwo butumwa bushasha bwace busubirira ubwo abera (missionnaires blancs) bari bigishije ko Yesu (Jésus) ari umwana w'Imana kandi ko UKWEMERA KWABO kugizwe n'UBUTATU BUTAGATIFU :Data,(Père) Mwana,(Fils) hamwe na Mutima mweranda( Saint Esprit).Ubwisiramu rero buza buhakana ko Yesu atari umwana w'Imana ahubwo ari intumwa y'Imana nkuko nyanditswe mu gitabo ceranda Korani cahishuriwe intumwa ya Allah, Muhamadi. Ubwisirimu rero mu Burundi bushinga imizi bukebuke gushika n'ubu. Abemera idini rya Islamu babandnya bagwira gushika n'ubu aho bashika ku bice 15 kw'ijana!Benshi muribo bavuga ururimi rw'igiswahili (Swahili) kandi bakaba benshi baba mu dusagara dusanga mu gihugu cose c'Uburundi.
BIMWE MUVYO ABA ISLAMU BEMERA
Abisiramu baremera Imana Imwe Rudende, Intumwa zayo zose (harimwo ya Yesu),Ibitabo vyerenda (Korani, Zaburi, Injili), Umusi w'umuhero, Abamarayika, Urubanza rwo ku musi w'iherezo,Ijuru hamwe n'umuriro Udahera!
Gusenga muri Islamu Abasiramu bategetswe gusenga gatanu ko musi.Biratandukanye cane n'ivyo abakirisu bagira.Hanyuma umusi w'ikoraniro ryo kugenda kumviriza inyigisho ni ku musi wa Gatanu mweranda w'indwi.Uwo musi ni uwo gusangira igisabisho kandi utegetswe kuri bose. Igisabisho nyamukuru umusiramu wese ategerezwa kuvuga gatanu ku musi ni Ikigabane ca Mbere c'igitabo ceranda Korani naco kikaba kivuga giti:
بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمـَنِ الرَّحِيم
1.Kw'Izina ry'Imana Nyenimbabazi, Nyeningiro
الْحَمْدُ للهِ رَبَ الْعَالَمِينَ
2.Amashimwe yose ni ay'Imana,Umufasha w'abantu bose
الرَّحْمـنِ الرَّحِيم
3.Nyene Imbabazi,Nyeningiro.
مَـالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّين
4.Ni Wewe Uganza umusi w'umuhero.
إِيَّاك نَعْبُدُ وإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِين
5.Ni Wewe dusenga kandi ni Wewe dusaba imfashanyo.
اهدِنَــــا الصِّرَاطَ المُستَقِيمَ
6.Tuyobore Mana mu nzira igororotse.
صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنعَمتَ عَلَيهِمْ غَيرِ المَغضُوبِ عَلَيهِمْ وَلاَ الضَّالِّين
7.Inzira y'abo wayoboye, atari inzira y'abo washavuriye canke y'abazimiye.


text:
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Rwanda : Inama nyafurika y’abashinga amatekeko mu Rwanda
U Rwanda rugiye kwakira inama mpuzamahanga y’ihuriro ry’inteko zishinga amategeko muri Afrika. Mu rwego rwo gusobanura iby’iyo nama, kuri uyu wa kane hateguwe ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru ariko icyagaragaye ni uko ibibazo byose byagiye byibanga ku ntambara ibera mu burasirazuba bwa RDC.
Inteko ishinga amategeko iratangaza ko izabona umwanya wo kugaragariza abagize inteko z’ibihugu bya Afurika uko ukuri ku kibazo cya Congo kumeze.
Senateri Makuza, yavuze ko icyo bazakora nk’abagize inteko y’u Rwanda ari ukwereka bagenzi babo bazava mu bindi bihugu ko ibivugwa ku Rwanda ari ibinyoma, babereke uko ikibazo cya Congo ari icyabo banakwiye kukikemurira.
Iyo nama rusange ya 35 y’iryo huriro izatangira kuwa 26 kugeza kuwa 30 ugushyingo 2012, ikazitabirwa n’ibihugu 41. Icyo gihe kandi hazaba inama ya 61 ya Komite nyobozi y’iryo huriro.
Vice Prezida wa Sena, Bernard Makuza, wayoboye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru, yatangaje ko mu byo u Rwanda ruzungukira muri iyi nama harimo no kwereka intumwa z’inteko z’ibihugu bya Afrika ukuri ku bibazo bya RDC u Rwanda rushinjwa kugiramo uruhare.
Ubusanzwe iyi nama karundura igomba kwiga ku ngingo ebyiri: gushimangira imiyoborere myiza ishingiye kuri demokrasi mu bihugu bya Afurika nk’inkingi y’ubusugire bwa politiki, ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage. Indi ngingo ni uruhare rw’inteko zishinga amategeko muri gahunda zo kurwanya ubukene.
Senateri Bernard Makuza, yabwiye abanyamakuru ko utategura inama iri ku rwego nk’uru ngo ubure gukomoza ku kibazo nka kiriya, werekana ukuri kwacyo cyane cyane ku batagisobanukiwe neza. U Rwanda rero ngo rwiteguye kwereka abo bashyitsi ukuri ku bibazo bya Congo, nubwo bikunze kuvugwa ariko ntibyumvikane uko bikwiye.
Iyi nama irategurwa mu gihe icyegeranyo cy’impuguke za ONU cyasohotse noneho mu buryo bwuzuye, kikaba cyongeye gushinja u Rwanda gutera inkunga umutwe wa M23. Uyu urasa n’aho ari umwanya mwiza u Rwanda rubonye, wo gusobanura iki kibazo imbere y’abagize inteko zo mu bihugu bya Afrika.
Ibi bihugu binyuze mu muryango wa Afrika yunze ubumwe, biherutse gushyigikira u Rwanda ubwo rwatorerwaga kujya mu kanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano ku isi.


text:
Nyuma y’igihe gito cyane muri Burkina Faso habereye akaduruvayo kakuye Blaise Compaoré ku butegetsi yari amazeho imyaka 27, kuri ubu General Nabéré...
Igitutu cy’abaturage bo muri Burkina Faso bamagana ihindurwa ry’Itegeko Nshinga cyatumye Perezida Blaise Compaoré asinya ko yeguye, nk’uko tubikesha...
Hagaragaye ibaruwa Perezida w’u Bufaransa Francois Hollande yanditse ku ya 7 asaba Blaise Compaore wa Burkina Faso kwirinda ingaruka zaterwa no...
Urukiko Rukuru rwa Gisirikare muri Kivu y’Amajyaruguru ruherereye mu gace ka Beni muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) rwahamije...
Mu gihugu cya Burkina Faso haravugwa ihirikabutegetsi (Coup-d’Etat) ryakozwe n’abatishimiye ko Perezida Blaise Compaoré yari agiye guhindura itegeko...
Abari mu myigaragambyo muri Burkina Faso batwitse inteko ishinga amategeko batuma Guverinoma iburizamo umushinga wo guhindura Itegeko Nshinga...
Umusikare w’Umufaransa, Thomas Dupuy, wakoraga mu mutwe udasanzwe w’ingabo zimanukira mu mutaka (Paracommando) ku wa Gatatu yasize ubuzima mu...
Minisitiri w’Umutekano n’Ubutabera wa Zambia yatangaje ko Guy Scott, umuzungu wari Visi-Perezida, yasimbuye Michael Sata wapfuye ku wa 28 Ukwakira...
Perezida wa Zambia Michael Sata yapfiriye mu bitaro byo mu Bwongereza aho yarari kuvurirwa indwara yagizwe ibanga nk’uko ibitangazamakuru bitatu...
Kuri uyu wa Kabiri tariki ya 28 Ukwakira 2014, Polisi y’u Burundi yerekanye abagabo 2 bakurikiranyweho gukorana n’imitwe y’iterabwoba, umwe muri bo...
Abadashyigikiye ko Itegeko Nshinga rya Burkibna Faso ryasubirwamo bigatuma Perezida uri ku butegetsi, Blaise Compaoré, agumaho bigaragambije kuri...
Ingabo z’u Rwanda ziri mu butumwa bw’amahoro muri Sudani y’Epfo bari kumwe n’abandi bakozi ba Loni bakoze umuganda wo kubaka amashuri ku ishuri...


text:
Abategetsi, muri Republika iharanira Demokrasi ya Congo, muri iki gihe, bavuga kw’impanuka y’indege itwara abantu, mu buseruko bw’igihugu, yahitanye abantu batanu, inyuma yuko amakuru y’imbere yaho, amenyesheje kw’igitigiri c’abantu bapfuye, cari kirengeye ngaho cane.
Abategetsi b’igihugu ca Congo, batangaje kw’abantu batatu, canke barenga, barokotse iyo mpanuka y’indege itwara abantu, Fokker, igihe yagira isanganya, ejo ku musi wa mbere, mu gice kibamwo abantu, mu gisagara ca Goma, umurwa mukuru w’intara ya Kivu yo mu bureruko.
Abategetsi b’igihugu ca Congo, imbere yaho, babwiye abamenyeshamakuru, kw’abantu miringo itatu, canke barenga bapfuye, muri iyo mpanuka.
Iyo ndege, yari igiye, mu gisagara ca Goma, ivuye mu gisagara ca Lodja, kiri hagati mu gihugu, igihe yakoroka.
Amakuru atangwa n’igipolisi, yatangaje kw'abarokotse iyo mpanuka, bariko bavurwa mu bitaro.
Umuvugizi w’ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu O-N-U, muri Congo, alexander Essome, yabwiye Ijwi rya Amerika, kw’akarere iyo ndege yagiriyemwo impanuka, karangwa n’ibihe bibi, igihe iyo mpanuka yaba.


text:
Indege za Drones Mu Gihugu Ca Congo
Ishirahamwe ONU ryaraye risavye indege Drones zitagira abadereva zo gucungera ubuseruko bwa Congo.
Abategetsi bagize inama mpuzamakungu ijejwe umutekano
xAbategetsi bagize inama mpuzamakungu ijejwe umutekano
VOA Division
10.01.2013 06:38
Abajejwe igikorwa co gucungera umutekano mw’ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu, bariko barasaba inama mpuzamakungu ijejwe umutekano gushigikira ikoreshwa ry’indege zitagira abadereva bita Drone, mu gikorwa co kugenduza intara yo mu buseruko bw’igihugu ca Republika ya Congo Iharanira Demokrasi.
Umukuru w’ibiro vy’ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu bijejwe gucungera umutekano, Herve Ladsous, yateye ako kamo inama mpuzamakungu ijejwe umutekano, mu nama yabaye mu mwiherero ejo ku musi wa kabiri, aho yasavye kw’izo ndege Drones zifasha abajejwe gucungera umutekano mu gihugu ca Congo, barenga ibihumbi 17.
Abarwanya ubutegetsi barafashe mu kanya gatoyi igisagara ca Goma kiri mu buseruko mu mwaka uheze, inyuma y’aho bataniye mu mitwe n’abasirikare bajejwe gucungera umutekano hamwe n’abasirikare ba reta ya Congo.
Urwanda, rusangiye urubibe rwo mu buseruko n’igihugu ca Congo, rwaratangaje ko rutewe amakenga n’irungikwa ry’izo ndege za Drones, rukaba rwavuze kw’iyo ngingo izoca ituma inteko z’ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu zihinduka inteko z’abagwanyi.
Ibihugu bigize ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu birimwo Reta zunze ubumwe za amerika; Ubwongereza hamwe n’Ubufaransa, birashigikiye uyo mugambi. Umuvugizi w’ibiro biseruka Ubufaransa muri ONU, yaranditse amakuru avuga kw’inteko za ONU zikeneye ibikoresho vyo mu bihe tugezemwo, birimwo indege za Drones, kugira ngo zishobore kuronka makuru nyayo kandi zitange n’inyishu zikwiye.