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In the town of Lamas in the Andes Mountains, Rumalda stood in the church doorway, listening to the singing which was coming from within. Her face showed her conflicting emotions. She could not muster enough courage to follow the pull she was feeling in her heart to go in. She was so afraid to be rejected, to be looked down on or laughed at. As she turned to leave, I invited her in. Pointing to her Quechua dress, she simply said, “They would not like me in there dressed like this, and I do not know how to speak Spanish!”
Even though many regard Spanish as superior to Quechua (a native language in this area), attitudes are changing throughout the Andean region of South America. As pastor Lorenzo Ccama recently said to a group of literacy teachers, “We don’t have to be ashamed of being who we are, of using our own clothing or of using our language to pray, sing and teach. God speaks our language. We can understand him when he speaks to us through the Bible. It is so important that people learn how to read so they can study their Bibles, grow and mature as believers and be witnesses of God’s grace.” It is a great joy to hear Lorenzo teaching deep truths from his Quechua Bible.
SIL, Wycliffe Bible Translators' main partner working in the South Peru Scripture Advance Project, is poised to reach about a million and a half Cusco Quechua speakers. The ten-year project started in 2000 and aims to work alongside Quechuas while supporting local initiatives. For this the SIL team (composed of four Canadians, six Americans and one Peruvian) is partnering with two Quechua NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations), ATEK1 and AIDIA2. These two organizations have their own plans, programs and objectives, parallel to the goals of the SIL team. Our work consists mainly in training trainers in different areas of expertise, such as literacy, non-print media, scripture use, leadership and management.
An Inca Heritage and a Modern Reality
A look back in history sheds light on the importance of supporting the use of Quechua scriptures. The Inca Empire flourished from the fourteenth to the sixteenth centuries in the central Andean Mountains of South America, with its capital, Cusco, in what is now Peru. Today the descendants of the Incas still live in Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, the northern part of Chile and Argentina and are known as Quechua or Quichua. The Quechua language family, according to some linguists, has over thirty-five varieties, some of which are closely related and mutually intelligible, while others differ greatly.
The Quechua and Spanish languages have coexisted since the Spanish arrived more than four hundred years ago. Over this time some Quechuas have fully assimilated into the Spanish speaking world; others have acquired different degrees of bilingualism while living in small towns and on the periphery of larger cities. Yet the majority have remained close to the land and are still monolinguals. These hard working people are farmers, herders and expert weavers.
The end of the last century has brought many changes to the Quechuas. With the introduction of roads, modernity is coming in the form of clothing, utensils and foods. This creates more stress in families where the daily battle for mere subsistence is great. In many villages the presence of male adults diminishes during certain months of the year because men go to the larger towns to find manual jobs, mainly in construction.
Use of the Mother Tongue and Church Growth
While most Quechuas would say they are Catholic Christians, in reality they practice syncretism—a combination of Christian rituals with traditional Andean beliefs. For example, the annual festival of the patron saints may be the most important day in a village, yet it will often include making offerings to different spirits. During the last century the gospel has been preached in all the countries where Quechua people live. With much persistence of itinerant preachers, small groups of believers are gathering all over the Andes. Translations of the New Testament were started by missionary agencies for the different varieties of Quechua. Today there are four whole Bibles and some eighteen translations of the New Testament, ten of them done in Peru by SIL and Quechua translation teams.
A translation of the New Testament for the Cusco Quechua done by the Bible Society was published in 1947 and a complete Bible came out in 1988. In 2004 a revised version was published and presented. To date over fifty thousand Bibles have been sold in this language area.
One Quechua lady from a village in Ocongate was sitting on a bench of Cusco’s main square. When I greeted her in Quechua she felt comfortable engaging in a conversation about the upcoming national elections. She said, “Most people in my community are going to vote for pastor H…There are only three families in my community that are not evangelical Christians.” Then she named more than a dozen villages in her area where the majority of the people attend church regularly.
In the last twenty years, Christian evangelical churches have experienced growth in this area of Peru. Today if you visit a Quechua church service, you will enjoy hearing worship, announcements, greetings, preaching and prayers in the vernacular language. However, the Bible reading is done in Spanish. Why is this the case?
Clemente and Florentino grew up in the village of Occoruro. As children they were overjoyed when a school started in their village because they did not have to walk for two hours as their oldest brother Eleuterio did to go to the nearest school. Their brother’s report of how town children mistreated him for speaking Quechua made the two afraid of Eleuterio’s school. However, even at Occoruro, the teacher had a negative attitude toward the use of Quechua. At home the father, trying to help his children learn Spanish, had forbidden the use of Quechua. Since their grandmother only knew a few words in Spanish, she could not speak much to her grandchildren, which made her feel sad and inferior.
This is not unique to this family, and with this kind of school and home background, many people become convinced that Quechua is inferior to Spanish, that it can not be written or read and that using it invites mistreatment. Bilingual church leaders having received their formal schooling in Spanish find it difficult to read Quechua.
There are many reasons why there are still so many illiterate Quechua people. In some families only one or two children are chosen to attend school. Fewer girls have the chance to receive any education because they are required to help with household chores and care of the animals.
Literacy and the Quechua Language: One Example
Mercedes’ hands were sweaty and beads of perspiration started forming on her forehead. She was nervous when Ignacia, the Quechua literacy teacher, called her up front to help form new words using the cards of the syllables they had been learning. This was a new experience for this 48-year-old woman who grew up in a Quechua village.
Ignacia had noticed not only Mercedes’ shyness and poor health, but also her eagerness to learn. As classes progressed Mercedes felt more confident. “She enjoyed the part of the lesson when we had to reflect on some relevant theme and what the Bible had to say about it,” said Ignacia. One day Mercedes shared with Ignacia that her husband recently commented, “You are really changing! You are telling me what the Bible says about this and that and suggesting to me how to act and what to say.” According to Ignacia, the changes in Mercedes are visible: “Now that she can read, she walks more erect, no more with her head down, ashamed of being an illiterate Quechua person, and even her illnesses seem to have disappeared!”
For the SIL team this is an encouraging picture; this type of situation is also being repeated in villages across Southern Peru where ATEK in partnership with SIL is carrying out a literacy program. Illiterate Quechuas used to receive criticism such as, “You don’t even know how to read and are going to church. People go there carrying their books.” Today new readers get the courage to testify about their faith. “Before, I had to content myself with hearing the Bible being read and even though I liked it so much, I would forget,” said Uvaldina Condori, a Christian who gave her testimony in church. “But now that I can read I’m not afraid to share with my family and neighbors.”
Literacy’s Joys and Challenges
To find able volunteer teachers is not an easy task. Participants are invited to an initial five-day training workshop. An orientation is given, materials are distributed and the methodology is explained (including an orientation about why it is necessary to start in the mother tongue and then transition to reading in Spanish). Evenings are dedicated to an intense time of Quechua reading and writing practice. After lesson demonstrations, much time is spent in practice teaching. With lots of encouragement and guidance by the trainers, at the end of the workshop most of the participants feel comfortable handling the different steps of the lessons.
Eleuterio and his two brothers came to one of the first workshops; today he is teaching a group in his church. Clemente and Florentino, after teaching for a while, went to study in a rural Bible institute. “Now that I can read my Quechua Bible,” said Clemente, “I can understand much better what a passage says. Before, when I read it in Spanish, the meaning was not very clear.”
A New View
Proverbs 16:9 says, “In his heart a man plans his course, but the Lord determines his steps.”
Leaders of the Maranatha Quechua Church met every Saturday afternoon for a “transference” literacy class (transferring Spanish reading skills to reading Quechua). My husband and I were teaching them, making use of a transitional primer. This team of evangelists had been going into the countryside to evangelize but had problems reading from their Quechua Bibles. Among the attendees was a young fellow named Albino.
When the director of a seminary asked Albino to translate some materials into Quechua, he attended a short Quechua writing workshop we conducted. At that time I noticed Albino’s sharp mind, so I invited him to come to the first literacy teacher training workshop.
For the second workshop we were expecting about twenty participants, and we asked Albino and Lorenzo Ccama to be assistant trainers. They were excellent trainers. One day during team sharing time Albino confessed, “At first I was skipping Quechua reading classes because I wanted to be part of the Spanish speaking world and have nothing to do with Quechua. Then, little by little, the Lord has opened doors of opportunity to serve my people. My views have changed and I am discovering the beauty of my mother tongue and it is more effective to teach Quechuas in our heart language.”
Partnering of SIL and ATEK
The SIL team provides training in literacy, writing in the vernacular, the use of non-print media and organizational planning. They also provide linguistic counsel and funding for all aspects of the project and introduce prospective funders to ATEK. ATEK provides the human resources: dedicated Christian leaders with love for their own people and the passion to help them reach their potential. There is mutual respect and openness. ATEK is also partnering with the following groups:
- Christian Quechua churches provide the human resources for the different areas of their ministry. Also, for the training workshops they offer the use of their buildings, provide lodging and help with food and preparation. The church leadership helps with coordination, promotion and encouragement.
- Community authorities and leaders understand that ATEK’s literacy program is non-sectarian and enhances Quechua cultural values such as family relationships and reciprocal help for work projects. Because of this they are more than willing to help the program, even if it is done without signing a formal agreement. Municipal buildings and communal houses are sometimes used for training workshops and literacy classes.
- Denominational organizations at regional or district level, such as the Synod of the Peruvian Evangelical Church, endorse ATEK’s work.
- Peruvian Bible Society subsidizes Bibles and publishes other Quechua literature.
- Interested individuals donate funds and offer occasional assistance.
Like the strong winds that blow across the valleys, mountains and high pampas of the Andes, various ideologies are enticing the Quechuas to look back at the mighty Inca Empire and call for a unification of their languages and a retaking of ancestral customs. While this appeals to some, many are discovering a new and deeper kind of belonging and unity as they come to faith in Christ. Discovering the joy of reading with understanding frees them of prejudices against their mother tongue; it gives them the necessary confidence to teach from the scriptures in Quechua. They are branching out into new ministries that are serving areas of perceived need in Quechua churches and communities. Some of these areas of need have not been addressed by traditional mission approaches. But as Christians from the outside have been willing to come alongside as servants and brothers and sisters rather than dominant leaders, their training and encouragement has been accepted and acted upon, resulting in capacity building, empowerment and Christian growth in Quechua communities.
Endnotes
1. Its Quechua acronym means “The association that shines the gospel to the Quechua speaking world.” ATEK is formed by leaders from different evangelical denominations to serve the different churches.
2. “Interdenominational Association for the Integral Development of Apurimac.” The Quechua spoken in this state is different from the one spoken in Cusco. A different translation is starting for this language as well.
(This article was originally written in Quechua. Click on next page for original text.)
Perupi qheswa runakunata servinapaqmi aynipi llank′ashanku
Irma Inugay de Phelps qelqasqan
Andes nisqan qonti law orqokunapi kanmi Lamas sutiyoq llaqta. Chay llaqtapitaq huk p′unchay iglesiaq punkullamanta Rumalda sutiyoq warmi uyarisharqan ukhupi takisqankuta. Uyanpitaq qhawachikusharqan ‘haykuymanchu manachu’ nispa sonqonpi sientispa ninakusqanta. Nishutapuni haykuyta munaspapas manapuni animukurqanchu. Payqa manchakuspa yuyaykusharqan: ‘Manan munawanqakuchu. Pisichawaspa qhawakuwaspankuchá asipayawankuman’ nispa. Punkumanta ayqekunanpaqña kashaqtinmi, noqa: — Mamáy, haykumuy, nispa invitaykurqani. Payñataq p′achanta qhawachiwaspa niwarqan: —Manan munanqakuchu kay niraq p′achayoq haykumunayta, manataq castellano rimayta yachanipaschu, nispa.
Askha runakuna niqtinkupas castellano simi astawan allin qheswa simimanta nispa, yaqapas tukuy Sud Americapi kaq sierra llaqtakunapi tiyaqkuna huk niraqtaña sientiqtinku yuyayninku t’ikrakushanña. Imaynan pastor Lorenzo Ccama qayninpalla qheswata ñawinchay yachachiqkunaman nirqa: —Manan pin kasqanchismanta p′enqakunanchischu, nitaq kikin p′achanchismantapas. Maypipas qheswa rimayninchispi rimarillasunchis, takisunchis, yachachisunchispas, hinaspataq Diosmanta mañakusunchis qheswa siminchista rimaspa imaraykuchus payqa qheswatapas yachan. Yaya Dios niwasqanchistapas entienteyta atinchis pay qheswapi Qelqasqa Simintakama parlawaqtinchis. Mana ñawinchay atiqkunapaq ancha allin ñawinchay yachanankuta, imaraykuchus paykuna Diospa Simin Qelqa nisqanta ñawinchaspa yuyaymananqaku, ahinapi iñiyninkupi astawan wiñaspa kallpanchakunqaku, hinaspataq Diospa sumaq khupayakuyninmanta hukkunatapas yachachinqaku, nispa. Arí, Diospa Simin Qelqapi kaq yachachiykunata sumaq-sumaqta t′aqwispa Lorenzo yachachiqtin anchatapuni kusikuyku.
Castellanopi Instituto Lingüístico de Verano nisqa organizacionmi Wycliffe Bible Translators (Diospa Simin Qelqa T′ikrachiq) nisqanpa t′aqaynin. Kay Institutoqa Peru suyuq uray sierra partipi huk proyectopi llank′ashan, imaraykuchus yanapayta munanku yaqapas wara-waranqa pisqa pachaq waranqantin qheswa rimaq runakunata. Chay chunka watapaq proyectoqa qallarirqan iskay waranqa watapi. Manataq paykunaqa sapallan llank′ayta munankuchu aswanpas qheswa rimaqkunawan aynipi, hina paykuna imakunatachá ruwayta munashanku, chaytan yanapashanku. Kay ILV equipopiqa kanku Canadamanta tawa, Estados Unidosmanta soqta, hukñataq peruana. Paykuna aynipi llank′ashanku iskay qheswa asociacionkunawan: hukmi ATEK, hukñataqmi AIDIA. Kay iskay asociacionkunaqa sapaq kaspanku tanteasqankuman hina llapa ruwayninkunata sapanka wakichinku. Chay hinallataq Institutopas ruwayninkunata wakichin qhawaspa imakunapi yanapanman ATEK-tapas AIDIA-tapas. Institutomanta kaqkuna astawan yanapashanku yachachiy yachachiqkunata. Imakunata allinta ruwayta yachanku chayta yachachinku; hina kanman: qheswa ñawinchayta qelqaytapas yachachinankupaq, wayra wasimanta yachachiykunata lloqsichinankupaq, videokunawan casetkunawan llank′ayta, imaynata Diospa Simin Qelqata runasimiman t’ikrachinqaku, aswan allin umalliqkuna kanankupaq, hinaspa imaynatan qolqentapas ima kapuqninkunatapas chaninchanqaku.
Inkakunaq herencia saqesqankumanta hinaspataq kunan imaynataq kawsashanku
Sichus ñawpa tiempo imayna kasqanta qhawasun chayqa, astawan allinta entiendesunchis imaraykuchus yanapayninchis Diospa Simin Qelqa ñawinchanankupaq allin kasqanta. Inkakunaq kawsayninku astawan allin karqan 1400 watakunamanta 1600 hina watakunakama. Paykuna tiyarqanku sierra partipi, Qosqo llaqtamantataq inkakuna kamachiqku. Qosqoqa Peru suyupi kashan. Kunan tiempopi inkakunaq miraynin runakuna kawsashanku kay suyukunapi: Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Chileq Argentinaq qonti lawpipas. Paykunaqa reqsisqa kanku qheswa otaq kichua sutimanta. Qheswa simiqa manan kaqllatachu tukuy maypipas rimanku. Simikunata estudiaqkuna ninku ichapas kinsa chunka pisqayoq astawanraq huk niraq huk niraqpas qheswa rimaykuna kasqanta. Wakinqa yaqapas entiendenakunku, wakinñataq nishu sasa entiendenakunankupaq.
Españolkuna chayamusqankumantapacha tawa pachak astawanraq wataña pasarun. Chay pachamanta wakin qheswa rimaqkunan castellanollataña rimaspa mistikuna hina kanku; wakinñataq iskay simikunata rimayta yachanku imaraykuchus huch′uy llaktakunapi tiyanku, hukkunañataq hatun llaqtakunaq muyuriqninkunapi. Chayna kaqtinpas astawan askha campollapi tiyanku runasimillata rimaspa. Paykunaqa nishu allin llank′aq kaspanku tarpunku, uywankunata michinkupas, wakintaq sumaqta awayta yachanku.
Chay 1900 qhepa watakuna qheswa runakunaman apamurqan mosoq kawsayta. Maytapas carreterakuna chayasqanrayku paykuna reqsishanku hukniraq p′achakunata, mikhunata, imay niraq cosaskunatapas. Mana chaykunata rantinankupaq ayparuspa wakinqa astawan llakisqa kanku imaraykuchus sapa p′unchay mikhunanta tarinallankupaq llank′anshanku. Hinataq askha comunidaskunapi ushaq killakunapi mana yaqa kuraq qharikuna kanchu imaraykuchus paykuna hatun llaqtakunaman riyta yachanku ima sasa ruwaykunapi llank′aq.
Kikin rimayninkupi yachachiqtinku iglesia wiñashan
Yaqapas llapallan qheswa rimaqkuna católico kani nispa niqtinkupas cheqaqta rimaspa chaqrunku cristianoq yupaychaspa ruwayninkuta ñawpa machunkunaq iñiyninkunawan. Llaqtankuq patronninpa p′unchay chayamuqtin hatun fiestata ruwaspanku mana santollapaqchu haywapunku aswanpas apukunatapas yupaychaspa haywanku. Pachak wata aswanña, qheswa rimaq runakunaman maypiña tiyaqtinkupas, Jesucristomanta allin willakuyninta yachachishanku. Diospa Simin Qelqamanta yachachiqkuna mana sayk′uspa tukuy mayta rillashanku yachachiq, chayrayku kaypi-chaypi aslla kaspankupas iñiqkuna huñunakushanku. Chayta qhawaspa misionerokuna qheswaman t’ikrachiyta qallarirqanku Diospa simin Qelqaq Mosoq Rimanakuy nisqa t′aqanta. Kunanqa llapallan Diospa Simin Qelqa t′ikrachisqa kashanña tawa qheswa suyukunapaq, chaymanta Mosoq Rimanakuy chunka pusaqniyoq qheswa rimaq suyukunapaqpas kashanña. Peru suyupitaq Institutopi llank′aqkuna qheswa rimaqkunawan aynipi llank′aspanku chunka suyukunapaq t’ikrachirqanku.
Qosqopaq 1947 watapi Sociedad Bíblica Peruana nisqa, Mosoq Rimanakuy t’ikrachisqata horqomurqan; chaymanta 1988 watapi llapa Diospa Simin Qelqa lloqsirqan. 2004 watapiñataq Diospa Simin Qelqa revisasqata Yayanchis Diosman añanchaspa presentarqaku. Kunan watakama yaqapas pisqa chunka waranqa patarakunata rantirunkuña.
Huk p′unchay Qosqoq hatun plazanpi huk warmi tiyakusharan. Payqa Ocongateq huk huch′uy llaqtanmanta kasqa. Chaymi qheswamanta napaykuqtiy mana manchakurqanchu noqawan parlayta Peru suyuq kamachiqkunata akllanaykumanta. Niwarqantaq: —Yaqapas llapa llaqtaypi tiyaqkuna pastor H…ta akllasaqku. Tiyasqaypin kinsa familiallaña manaraq iñiq kanku, nispa. Hinaspataq chunkamanta astawan llaqtakunaq sutinkunata rimaspa niwarqan: —Tukuy chaypi yaqapas llapa comunerokuna iñiq kaspanku sapa domingo p′unchay Diosta yupaychanapaq huñunakunku, nispa.
Iskay chunka qhepa watata qhawaspa rikunchis imaynan kay Peru suyu sierrapi Diospa iñiq t′aqa astawan mirashan chayta. Sichus qheswa iñiqkunaq huñunakuyman riwaqchis chayqa, kusikuspa rikunkichis imaynatan Yaya Diosninchista yupaychashanku takispa, Siminmanta yachachispa, mañakuspa ima, hinaspataq napaykushanku, imatapas willanakushanku runasimita rimaspa; ichaqa Diospa Simin Qelqata castellanomanta ñawinchashanku. ¿Imaraykutaq chay kanman?
Clemente Florentinopas Occoruropi wiñarqanku. Paykuna maqt′achaña kaqtinku llaqtankupi estadoq yanapasqa yachay wasita kicharirqanku, chaymi paykunaqa anchatapuni kusikurqanku manaña iskay horasta purispa yachay wasiman rinankumanta imaynan kuraq wayqen Eleuterio purisqanta hina. Wayqen paykunata willarqan imaynatan llaqta warmakuna nishutapuni turiyaspa p′enqachiqku qheswa rimaq kasqanmanta. Chaymi paykuna manchakuqku chay yachay wasiman riyta. Hina Occoruropi kaq yachay wasipi yachachiqqa manataq munarqachu runasimi rimanankuta. Taytankutaq castellano yachanankupaq yanapayta munaspa nirqan: —Wasinchispi mana pipas runasimimanta rimankichischu, nispa. Chaymi awilanku mana yaqa hawayninkunawan parlayta atispa llakikurqan, payqa as castellano simikunalla yachasqanmanta pisinchasqa kasqanta yuyaykurqan.
Manan kay familia ukhullapichu ahina kasqanta rikunchis; aswanpas askhallaña wasinkupipas yachay wasikunapipas kaqchallata uyarishanku, chaymi runasimimanta castellanota astawan chaninchanku. Yuyasqankuman hina runasimi mana qelqayta atikunchu. Ninkutaq: —Runasimimanta rimaqtiyku pisinchawankumá, nispa. Hinaspataq iskay simi rimay yachaq iñiqkunaq umalliqninku mana yaqa atinkuchu runasimi ñawinchayta imaraykuchus yachay wasikunapi castellanollapi tukuyta yachakurqanku.
Kunankaman askha qheswa runakuna mana ñawinchay yachaq kanku imaraykuchus tayta mamanku mana llapan wawankunata yachay wasiman churankuchu; wakinqa huk-iskayllata akllaspa estudiachinku. Hinaspa astawanraq warmi wawankuta qhepachinku wasi ruwaykunawan yanapanankupaq, uywakunata michinankupaqpas.
Qheswa simi ñawinchay yachachiymanta huk willakuy
Huk p′unchay manchakuymanta Mercedespa makin hoq′ollaña kasharqan, orqonpiñataq hump′iynin sut′usharqanña imaraykuchus ñawinchay yachachiqnin Ignacia ñawpaqman waqyarqan chayqa. Mercedesqa ñawpaqman rirqan mosoq simikunata wakichinanpaq cartonchakunapi qelqasqa reqsisqan silabakunawan. Payqa chakrapi wiñasqa chaymi tawa chunka pusaqniyoq watanpiña kaspa chayraq yachakusharqan.
Ignaciaqa Mercedes p′enqali kasqanta reparasqa, rikusqataq onqoyli kasqanta. Chayna kaspapas Mercedesqa anchatapuni ñawinchayta munarqan. Sapa semana astawan yachakuspa Mercedesqa manaña manchakurqanñachu. Paymanta Ignacia nin: —Mercedesqa Diospa Simin Qelqata ñawinchaqtiyku kusikuq imaraykuchus sapa yachakuypi ima sasachakuymantapas parlayku, chaymantataq qhawayku Diosninchis chaykunapaq ima nisqantapas, nispa. Huk p′unchaytaq qosan ima nisqanta Mercedesmi Ignaciaman willarqan. Ahinata qosan nisqa: —Manan ñawpa hinañachu upallalla kanki. Kunanqa niwashanki imatan Diospa Simin Qelqa tukuy imamanta yachachiwanchis. Niwankitaq imaynatan portakusaq, imaynatan rimasaq, nispa. Ignacia nisqanman hina sut′illatas rikuyta atinchisman Mercedes huk niraqña kasqanta. Nintaq: —Kunanqa ñawinchayta yachaspa Mercedesqa mat′in hoqarisqa purin, manañan ñawpa hina: ‘qhawaq ñawsa kani’ nispa p′enqakuymanta k′umurayanñachu. ¡Lliw onqoyninkunapas chinkapunmanpis hina manañan kanchu!
Intitutoq llank′aqninkuna kayta qhawaspa astawanraq yanapayta munayku, imaraykuchus ATEK ILV-wan chay hinallata aynipi ruwashanku askha llaqtakunapi kay Peruq uray sierra partipi. Mana ñawinchay yachaqkuna uyariqku llaqtamasinkuna asikuspa niqtinku: —Ñawiyoq ñawsa kaspayki yanqapaq iglesiaman rishanki. Chayman patarankunata apaspa rinku, nispa. Kunanqa chayraq ñawinchay yachaqkuna mana manchakuspaña iñiyninkumanta hukkunaman willashanku. Imaynan Uvaldina Condori testimonionta willaspa iglesiapi nirqan: —Ñawpaqa Diospa Simin Qelqata ñawinchaqtinku kusisqallaña uyarispapas chayllan qonqaq kani. Kunanñataqmi ñawinchayta yachaniña, chaymi mana manchakuspa willani llapa familiaykunamanpas wasi-masiykunamanpas, nispa.
Ñawinchay yachachiypa kusikuyninkuna hinaspa sasachakuyninkunapas
Sasan mana pagasqalla allin yachachiqkunata tariyqa. Qallarinapaq yachachiy munaqkuna waqyasqa kanku pisqa p′unchay taller nisqaman. Chaypin willayku imaynatan yachaqasunchis, hinaspa patarakunata qospa qhawachiyku imaynatan yachachisunchis, (parlanchis imaraykun qallarinchis qheswa qelqakuna ñawinchayta chaymantaña castellanoq qelqankunata). Sapa tutañataq allinta atinankukama qheswata ñawinchanku qelqankupas. Chaymanta qhawachiyku imaynatan sapa qelqata yachachinchis chayta. Qhepatañataq kikinku ñawpaqman lloqsispa kaqllata yachachinku. Sapakama yachachiq lloqsiqtinku yachachiqninku sumaqta yanapanku ‘allinta ruwashanki’ nispa. Taller tukuqtin yaqapas llapanku atinkuña yachachiyta sapa qelqaq yachachiyninpi kaq ruwayninkunata.
Eleuterio iskay wayqenkunawan iskay kaq tallerpi karqanku; kunan payqa iglesianpi yachachishan. Clementewan Folorentinoñataq as tiempolla yachachispa pasarqanku Instituto Biblico nisqapi yachaqakuq. Clementeqa nisqa: ‘Kunan Diospa simin Qelqa ñawinchayta atispaña astawan allinta entiendeni ima nisqanta. Ñawpaqa castellanollamanta ñawinchaspay manan allintachu entiendeq kani’ nispa.
Mosoqmanta qhawana
Proverbios 16: 9-pi nin: “Runaqa sonqonpi imachus ruwananta yuyaykun, Señor Diostaqmi imaynan kananta unanchan.” Sapa sabado tardeta Maranata iglesiapi umalliqkuna huñunakuqku qheswa ñawinchayta yachaqaq. Paykunaqa yacharqankuña castellano ñawinchayta chaymi qosaywan kuska “transferencia” nisqa cartillawan yachachirayku imaraykuchus paykuna ‘misionerokuna’ kaspanku campoman rispa Diospa simin Qelqata sasachakuspa ñawinchaqku. Paykunamanta huknin waynallaraq Albino sutiyoq karqan.
Huk p′unchaytaq Seminarioq umalliqnin Albinota nisqa qheswaman t’ikrachinanpaq castellanopi qelqasqa kaq yachachikuykunata. Chaymi Albinoqa qelqaqkunapaq yachachisqayku tallerman hamurqan. Chaypitaq Albinoqa allin yuyayniyoq usqhaylla yachaqaq kasqanta rikuspay invitarqani huk tallerman. Chay karqan ñawinchay yachachiqkunapaq.


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text:
COLOSENSES
Colosas marcacho creyicoqcunaman apostol Pablu cartaconqan
Roma marcacho Pablu llawirëcaptinmi, Colosas marcacho nunacunata Epafras Teyta Jesucristupaq yachatsiquicarqan. Epafrasqa carqan tse quiquin Colosas marcapitam. Diospa palabranta wiyacurninmi, Jesucristuman atscaq creyicur, cushi cushi imepis juntacäcuyaq. Peru tsepita unetanam waquin israel caqcuna qallaquicuyarqan mana allicunata yachatsicur. Tsenollam jina griegu caq nunacunapis llutanta yachatsicur qallaquicuyaraqan. Tsenam Epafrasqa tse asuntucunata tapunanpaq Pabluman ewarqan. Pablunam jucninpis jucninpis mana allita yachatsicuyanqanta musyarir, que cartata escriberqan Colosas creyicoqcunaman.
Tseno mana alli yachatsicoq israel nunacunatam Pablu cartancho queno nerqan: “¿Imanirtaq yarpacachäyanqui tse une costumbricunapaq! Cananqa Jesucristurecurllanam Teyta Diospa wamrancuna ticrarerqontsic. Tsemi antis yarpacachäcuyänequi Jesus yachatsicushqancunallamanna” nir.
Pablu cartancho griegu caq yachatsicoqcunatapis quenomi nerqan: “Manam diablutsu que munducho imecatapis camarqan, sinoqa Teyta Jesucristum Papäninwan camayarqan llapanta. Tsepita juc tiemputanam quiquin Jesucristu shamorqan que patsaman diablupa munenincho caquicanqantsicpita salbamänantsicpaq. Pëqa diablupa poderninta pasepam bensishqa” nir.
1
Pablupa saludaquinin
1-2 Colosas marcacho quecaq wauqicuna y panicuna, noqa Pablum, Jesucristupa apostolnin canäpaq Dios acramashqa captin, wauqintsic Timoteuwan que cartata escribiyämü. Teyta Jesucristuman creyicushqa carmi, pe munashqanno qamcunaqa cawecayanqui. Dios Yayatam mañaquicayä alli queninwan bendisicuyäshuptiqui, shumaq pasaquicho cawacuyänequipaq.
Jesucristuman creyicoqcunapaq Pablu mañacun
3 Teyta Jesucristupa Papänin Dios Yayata cada mañacurmi, qamcunapaq siempri “Grasias” nicayä. 4 Porqui Teyta Jesucristuman marcäcuyanqequitam y Diosman creyicoq mayiquicunatapis cuyecayanqequitam musyariyarqö. 5 Tsenoqa quecayanqui Diosnintsicwan gloriacho cawayänequipaq caqta marcäcurmi. Tseno cawayänequipaq caqtaqa musyariyarqonqui, Jesuspa rasonpa alli willaquininman creyicushqa carmi. 6 Que alli willaqui wiyayanqequitaqa jinantinchonam willaquicayan, y atscaqnam cayan tse willaquiman creyicur shumaq cawacoqcuna. Imanomi wiyariyanqequipita patsa qamcuna musyariyarqequi Teyta Dios allapa alli canqanta; tsenollam tse nunacunapis musyariyarqon Teyta Dios rasonpa yanapacoq canqanta. 7 Que willaquicunatam yachatsiyäshorqonqui cuyë wauqintsic Epafraspis. Pemi imachopis yanapamarqan, y Jesucristurecurmi allipa sirwiyäshoqniquicuna quecan. 8 Tse Epafrasmi willacamushqa Santu Espirituwan jucnolla car allapa cuyacoq quecayanqequita.
9 Tseno cuyanacur quecayanqequita wiyariyanqäpita patsam, imepis Diosta mañaquicayä qamcunapaq. Tsenollam rogaquicayä Santu Espiritu yacheniquicuna qoycuyäshuptiqui, Diospa boluntaninta musyayänequipaq. 10 Tsenam cada junaq mas yachacuyanqui shumaq cawaquita, Teyta Diospana carnin, y ima rureniquicunapis canqa pe munashqanno. Tsenopam mas y mas shumaq cawaquiyoq ticrarir, waran waran yachacuyanqui Dioswan jucnolla cawaquita. 11 Jina mañaquicayä Teyta Dios allapa puedeq queninwan yanapecuyäshunequipaqmi; tsenam ima pasayäshuptiquipis, alli firmi tsaracuyanqui cösa pasensiacur. 12 Cushicur, “Grasias” nicuyë Dios Yayantsicta, porqui pemi permitishqa peman creyicoqcunaqa erensia cuentata wiñe cawaquita chasquinantsicpaq. 13 Diablupa munenincho caquicashqam, Diosnintsic libramarqontsic cuyë tsurin Jesucristupa muneninchona canantsicpaq. 14 Y Jesucristurecurmi Diosnintsic llapan jutsantsiccunapita perdonamarnintsic salbamarqontsic.
Llapanpitapis Jesucristoqa mas poderyoqmi
15 Diosta mana ricarninpis, tsurin Jesucristuchomi shumaq cäyirintsic Dios imano canqantapis. Teyta Dios llapan camanqancunapeqpis Jesucristoqa mas presisaqmi. 16 Jesucristuwanmi Diosnintsic camarqan sielucho y que patsacho llapan ricanqantsiccunata y mana ricanqantsiccunatapis, puedeq autoridacunata, y puedeq mandacoq alli espiritucunata y mana alli espiritucunatapis. Que llapancunatam camarqan pepa mandaduncho cayänanpaq. 17 Jesucristoqa imapis manaraq captinmi carqanna, y llapan camashqancunatapis poderninwan shumaq quecatsin. 18 Jesucristuman creyicoqcunaqa pepa mandadunchomi quecayan. Pewanmi wiñe caweqa qallecorqan. Y wanushqacunapita mas puntatam cawarimushqa. Tsecunarecurmi llapanpitapis mas puedeq quecan. 19 Diosmi dispunerqan pe puedeq canqannolla Jesucristupis puedeq cananpaq. 20 Jesucristu cruscho wanonqanrecurmi que patsacho y sielucho quecaqcunatapis Dios “Cananqa noqawan alli pasaquichonam cacushun” nerqan.
21 Puntatam mana allicunata rurar, llutata pensar Diosta chiquirnin, pepita raquicashqa caquicayarqequi. ˻Peru cananqa Dioswan amishtayarqonquim.˼ 22 Dioswan tseno amishtayänequipaqmi Jesucristu wanorqan, Diospa nopancho jutsannaq, limpiu shonquyoqna, mana shimpipashqa cayänequipaq. 23 Tsemi creyiquiniquicunacho alli firmi patsacashqa cayänequi. Ama Diosnintsic alli willaquicho wiñe cawe äniyäshonqequita “¿cumplenqatsuraq, o manatsuraq?” nir quecayëtsu. Tse willaquitam mechopis tsechopis willaquicayan. Tseta willacurmi, noqapis Diosta sirwicä.
Sufricarpis, Diospaq Pablu willacun
24 Qamcunarecurmi imecata sufrirninpis, allapa cushicü; y Jesucristuno sufrirninmi, llapan sufrinäpaq quecaqcunata cumplicä. Tsenopam peman creyicoqcunaqa juc shonqunolla cawacuyanqui. 25 Jesucristuman creyicuyänanpaq nunacunata willapänäpaqmi, Dios ofisiu qomashqa. Tsemi pepa alli willaquininta qamcunatapis willayaq mana jucllellatapis pantarishpa. 26 Unepita patsam que shumaq willaquicunata nunacuna mana musyayashqatsu. Peru cananqa creyicoqcunatam, Teyta Dios musyaratsishqana. 27 Tsemi cananqa qamcunatapis musyaratsiyäshorqonqui tse shumaq willaquinenqa mana israel nunacunapaqpis cashqanta. Tse willaquichomi musyantsic espantepaq yachatsiquicuna Diospa alli queninta Jesucristuman marcäconqantsicrecurlla. 28 Llapan nunacunata shumaq cäyitsirmi, Jesucristupaq yachatsicuyä. Tsemi llapan yachenïcunawan Jesucristuwan jucnollana cawayänanpaq nunacunata willapäyä. 29 Tseno cawayänanpaqmi, Diosnintsic puedeq queninwan yanapamaptin, sufrircuryanpis willapäcur puricä.

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text:
Boyacá suyu
Boyacá suyu nisqaqa (kastilla simipi: Boyacá) Kulumbya mama llaqtapi huk suyum. Uma llaqtanqa Tunj llaqtam.
Yuyarina
Wiñay kawsay[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Departamento p'unchaw kamasqa 1886 wata.
Allpa saywachi[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Pulitika rakiy[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Boyacá suyu: 123 munisipyukuna:
Runakuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Markapi paqarisqa[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Pukyukuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kaypipas qhaway[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Boyacá suyu.
- Uficial qillqa web Boyacá Gubirnasyun (kastilla simipi)
- Información ambiental de la Amazonia colombiana


text:
6 1 “Runa mayiquita yanaparga alabashga canalayquipäga ama yarpapäcuytsu. Tsaynog captiquega Tayta Diosnintsi manami ima premiutapis goshunquipagtsu. 2 “Wactsacunata yanapashpayquega tsay yanapashgayquita ama sumätsiytsu waquin runacunanöga. Paycunaga pilatapis yanapaycorga pï-maypis musyapäcunanpagmi cornëtata tucashpan sinagogacunacho y cällicunachöpis wilacärin. Tsaynog cashganpitami runacuna alabashgalanna premiun canga. 3 Wactsacunata yanapashpayquega ama pitapis wilapanquitsu. 4 Pitapis mana wilapaypa wactsacunata yanapaptiquega Tayta Diosnintsimi premiuta goshunquipag. 5 “Runacuna ricanalanpagmi waquin runacunaga yachag-tucushpan may höra Tayta Diosta manacärin sinagogacunacho y cälli esquïnacunachöpis. Gamcunaga ama paycunanog capäcuytsu. Paycunapäga runacuna alabashgalannami premiun canga. 6 Gamcunaga Tayta Diosta manacur pipis mana ricashunayquipag wayiquiman yaycuycur Tayta Diosta manacäriy. Tayta Diosla mayashunayquipag manacuptiquega paymi premiuta goshunquipag. 7 “Waquin runacuna Tayta Diosta manacorga yaparir yaparir tsay palabralawanmi manacärin. Tsaynog manacärin tsaynogparag Tayta Diosnintsi mayananpag cashganta yarparmi. Gamcunaga ama tsaynog manacäriytsu. Manarag manacuptiquipis Tayta Diosnintsega imata nistaycashgayquitapis maynami musyaycan. 9 Gamcunaga Tayta Diosta caynog manacärinqui: Gloriacho caycag Tayta Dios, pï-maytapis tantyaycatsilay respitaycushunayquipag. 10 Lapan runacuna gam munashgayquinog cawayculätsun. Gloriacho munashgayquita rurapäcushgannog cay patsachöpis munashgayquita ruracayculätsun. 11 Micunäpag micuynë ama pishiyculätsuntsu, Tayta. 12 Chiquimagnëcunata noga perdonashgänog jutsa rurashgäcunatapis perdonaycalämay. 13 Jutsaman Satanás tunitsimayta munaptinpis tsapaycalämay, Tayta. Tsaynogpis yanapaycalämay jutsata mana ruraypa imaypis cawanäpag. [Lapanpagpis munayniyog captiquimi gampa maquiquicho imaycapis caycan, Tayta. Tsaymi imayyagpis alabashga canquipag.] Amén. 14 “Runa mayiquita perdonaptiquega Tayta Diosnintsi gamcunatapis perdonashunquipagmi. 15 Runa mayiquita mana perdonaptiquega Tayta Diosnintsi manami gamcunatapis jutsa rurashgayquita perdonashunquipagtsu. 16 “Tayta Diosta manacunayquipag ayunarga ama waquin runacunanöga capäcuytsu. Paycunaga ayunaycashganta runacuna tantyacunanpagmi jan-jampaycachaycan. Tsaynog ayunaycashganta ricar runacuna alabashgalannami premiun canga. 17 Gamcuna ayunashpayquega pipis mana tantyananpag cärayquita shumag maylacur umayquitapis nagtsacurcur ayunapäcuy. 18 Tsaynog ruraptiquega runacuna manami musyangatsu ayunarcaycashgayquita. Ayunaycashgayquita runacuna mana musyaptinpis Tayta Diosnintsi musyanmi. Tsaymi paypita premiuta chasquinquipag. 19 “Rïcu canalayquipäga ama yarpachacäriytsu. Cay patsachöga riquëzayquita puyupis ushanmi, ismurpis ushacanmi y runapis suwanmi. 20 Cay patsacho rïcu canalayquipag yarpachacärinayquipa trucanga yarpachacäriy wactsacunata yanapanayquipag. Tsaynog cawarga gloriacho riquëzayquita churacognogmi carcaycanqui. Gloriachöga manami puyupis ushangatsu, ni ismongatsu ni runapis suwangatsu. 21 Rïcu canalayquipag yarpachacorga manami Tayta Dios munashgannog cawanayquipag yarpachacuycanquitsu. 22 “Cay nishgäcunata tantyacur cäsucushpayquega Tayta Dios munashgannogmi cawaycanqui. 23 Mana cäsucorga manami Tayta Dios munashgannogtsu cawaycanqui. Tsaynog carmi jutsata ruraycashgayquitapis mana tantyanquitsu. 24 “Manami pipis ishcay patronta sirvinmantsu. Ishcay patronyog carga jucninta cäsucur jucnintaga manami cäsucongatsu. Jucninta cuyar jucnintaga manami cuyangatsu. Tsaynoglami rïcu canalanpag yarpachacogcunaga: ‘Tayta Diospa maquinchömi caycä’ niycarpis pay munashgannog cawayta mana camäpacuntsu. 25 “Tsaynog caycaptenga ama yarpachacäriytsu: ‘¿Imatarag micushag? ¿Imatarag upushag? ¿Imatarag jaticushag?’ nishpayqui. Micuynintsi captinpis y röpantsi captinpis manami tsaylachötsu ali cawayta tarintsi. 26 Shumag tantyacäriy pishgucuna imanog cawashgantapis. Paycunaga manami murucuntsu, ni cosechantsu ni pirwacuntsu. Tsaynog captinpis Tayta Diosnintsimi micuyta camaripan. Tayta Diosnintsipäga tsay pishgucunapitapis gamcuna masmi välipäcunqui. 27 “Mayjina yarpachacurpis ¿pirag winarcunman tamäñunpita juc cuchus maslatapis? 28 Tsaynog caycaptenga ¿imanirtag gamcuna yarpachacunqui ali röpayog canalayquipäga? Tantyacäriy waytacuna imanog cuyaylapag tuctushgantapis. Waytacunaga mana aruycarpis mana putscacuycarpis cuyaylapagmi ricacun. 29 Tsay waytacuna cuyaylapag cashgannöga manami unay rey Salomón jaticushgan röpancunapis cuyaylapag cashgatsu. 30 Tsaquiptin rupatsishga cananpag captinpis Tayta Diosnintsega alimi guewacunata winatsin. Yäracuyniynag runacuna, waytacunatapis cuyaylapagta tuctuycätserga ¿manatsurag gamcunatapis Tayta Diosnintsi yanapashunqui röpayquita tarinayquipag? 31 “Tsaynog caycaptenga ama laquicäriytsu: ‘¿Imatarag micushag? ¿Imatarag upushag? ¿Imatarag jaticushag?’ nishpayqui. 32 Tsaynöga laquicärin Tayta Diosman mana yäracog runacunalami. Gamcunaga ama paycunanog laquicäriytsu. Imata nistashgayquitapis Tayta Diosnintsega musyaycanmi. 33 Nistashgayquicunapag yarpachacunayquipa trucanga Tayta Diosnintsi munashgannog cawanayquipag imaypis yarpachacäriy. Pay munashgannog cawaptiquega imata nistashgayquitapis camaripäshunquipagmi. 34 Tsaynog caycaptenga ama laquicäriytsu wara junagpäga. Tayta Dios canan junag yanapashushgayquinoglami wara junagpis yanapashunquipag.
© Bible.is, a ministry of Faith Comes By Hearing ®.


text:
Kastilla simi
- Kay qillqapis Waylas Qichwachawmi kaykan: Kastilla shimi.
Kastilla simi icha Kastillanu (Español, Castellano) nisqaqa huk romanu simim, latin simimanta paqarisqa. Ispaña mama llaqtapi yurispa, ispañul atipaqkunaqa lliw Tiksi muyuntinpi, tukuy chawpiwan uralan Awya Yalapi mast'arqan, chaypi rimasqa simikunata kastillanuchay nisqawan anchuchispa.
Kunanqa kastilla simitaqa kay mama llaqtakunapim rimanku:
- Kuba, Duminikana (Ayti wat'api), Burinkin (Puerto Rico)
- Chawpi Pacha Winiya (Ikwaturyal Winiya), Kunti Sahara, chinchay Maruku


text:
Kunan, 6 puncha, sasi killa, kay Mamallakta Tantanakuy Sofía Espín kamachiy killkakta wanachina yuyarika kamachiy killkakkunapak 71 apuchiwan sakichin.
Kay wanchinataka Ximena Quijano, Relatora de la Sala de lo Penal de la Corte Nacional de Justicia kamachikmi mañarka, payka ña mana kamachiy killkak karka, chaymantami sakichin.
Chaymanta Mamallakta Tantanakuy arinishka apuchiwan rikuchishkawan, kishpiychik kamachik ancha wanachinata kallarinka, chaypak ña Mamallakta Tantanakuy arinichun ña mana mutsunkachu.
Arinishka pankapak 2 nikipi, Sofía Espín yallik kamachiy killak, chay Oferta de Tráfico de Influencias huchawan kimirin nirka, chay huchaka Código Orgánico Integral Penal kamachiypak 286 nikiwan kimirin nirka.
Shinallatak Mamallaktapak Mamakamachiypak 128 nikiwan kimirin, chay Función Legislativa Hatun Kamchiypak 111 nikiwan kimirin, chaymanta kamachiy killkakshina llankaywanka ña mana kimirinchu. Shinami César Litardo kamachiy killkak mañashka, mana nishka 32 apuchi killkarin, 10 apuchi shuyashpa killkarin.
EG/pv/jc-kichwa


text:
13
Tñan nu nchka tiꞌ Ndiose chaꞌ kuꞌnian lo chalyuu
1 Ti chka tꞌnan tiꞌ wan ꞌin taꞌa msñi wan chaꞌ ꞌin Krixtu, kuꞌni wan chaꞌ suꞌwe loꞌo neꞌ kanꞌ.
2 Tyuꞌwi tiꞌ wan chaꞌ chkwiꞌ suꞌwe wan loꞌo nchga neꞌ xka kichen, nu tiyan naꞌan tyi wan; ta wan seꞌen tyiꞌin neꞌ kanꞌ, chaꞌ ngwañaꞌan yꞌni ayman kula ꞌwan nu ngwa sꞌni, loꞌo chunꞌ ndiꞌin la ngwa biyaꞌ tiꞌ neꞌ chaꞌ angajle ꞌin Ndiose nu ndiꞌin nde niꞌ kwan ngwa neꞌ kanꞌ nu yan naꞌan tyi neꞌ.
3 Tyaꞌan chaꞌ tiye wan sa ñaꞌan ka tayaꞌ wan ꞌin taꞌa msñian chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose nu nsuꞌwi niꞌ ñaꞌan chkwan, ñaꞌan tiꞌ si ti kwiꞌ wan nsuꞌwi wan nde kwa loꞌo neꞌ. Kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan, tayaꞌ wan ꞌin neꞌ taꞌaan nu lye ꞌa ndijin nu tiꞌí chunꞌ tiꞌí tiꞌ nten ꞌin neꞌ; tayaꞌ wan ꞌin neꞌ kanꞌ, ñaꞌan tiꞌ si ꞌwan, ti ykwiꞌ ti wan, ndijin wan nu tiꞌí loꞌo neꞌ.
4 Taꞌa wan ndiꞌin chaꞌ tyiꞌin suꞌwe wan loꞌo kwilyoꞌo wan; ja kuꞌni wan chaꞌ kuxi loꞌo kwilyoꞌo wan, kwiꞌ ja tyiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌwan loꞌo xka nten nu ja lka kwilyoꞌo wan. Ta Ndiose nu tiꞌí ꞌin nchga nten nu kuꞌni chaꞌ kuxi ngwañaꞌan, ta Ndiose nu tiꞌí ꞌin nten nu sten yuꞌwi loꞌo kwilyoꞌo xka nten.
5 Ja xuꞌwi tiye wan xkwiꞌ chaꞌ ꞌin tñi; suꞌwe si kalaꞌ tiꞌ wan loꞌo sa kwa ti nan nu nsuꞌwi chinꞌ ꞌwan. Nan wa ykwiꞌ Ndiose chaꞌ re loꞌoan: “Ja kulaa yaǎnꞌ ꞌaǎn ꞌwan” ndukwin Ni, “ja xnuǔn ꞌaǎn ꞌwan ngwa ti ñaꞌan.”
6 Kanꞌ chaꞌ nde ñaꞌan tyaꞌan chaꞌ tiye wan chaꞌ ka ngula la tiꞌ niꞌ kasiya ꞌwan kwenta skaa wan:
Ykwiꞌ Xꞌnaǎn lka nu ndayaꞌ ꞌñaǎn.
Ja nꞌni chaꞌ kutseěn sikwa, chaꞌ ja ka ꞌa kuꞌni nten chaꞌ kuxi loꞌoǔn.
7 Tyaa yuꞌwi tiꞌ wan ꞌin ayman taꞌa wan nu ngwa ndloo la ꞌwan chabiyaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo; ti kwiꞌ neꞌ kanꞌ, ykwiꞌ neꞌ chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose loꞌo wan ti kulo, kanꞌ chaꞌ tyaꞌan suꞌwe chaꞌ tiye wan chaꞌ ꞌin tñan suꞌwe nu yꞌni neꞌ kanꞌ lo chalyuu. Loꞌo ꞌwan, kuꞌni wan sa ñaꞌan nu yꞌni neꞌ kanꞌ chaꞌ suꞌwe ꞌa yaa ñaꞌan tiꞌ neꞌ chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose.
8 Ja nxaꞌan Jesucristo. Sa ñaꞌan nu ngwa Ni nu ngwa sꞌni ꞌa, kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan lka Ni ni, loꞌo ti kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan ka Ni nu ndyaa nde loo la.
9 Ja ta wan chabiyaꞌ kwaꞌu nten xka la chaꞌ ꞌwan, xka chaꞌ nu ja suꞌwa nchkwiꞌ loꞌo chaꞌ ꞌin Jesús, chaꞌ ja xiꞌin chunꞌ wan tuwiin nu ñi. Suꞌwe la si kanun tsaa nchga chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose niꞌ kasiya ꞌñaan, chaꞌ nchga bra kuwe tianꞌ ꞌin nchga chaꞌ suꞌwe nu ngiꞌni Ni loꞌoan. Loꞌo ja ka kanun suꞌwe chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose niꞌ kasiya ꞌñaan xa nu kunaan xka ta lee nu tatsaa nten ꞌñaan chaꞌ xñian, xa nu nchkwiꞌ neꞌ chaꞌ ja suꞌwe kuan ska loo nan nchkuan. Ni siya wa ynaan ꞌaan lee kanꞌ nu ngwa xkanꞌ, ja nganun suꞌwe la tiyean xa wa yꞌnian tñan kanꞌ.
10 Xka ñaꞌan yꞌni Krixtu bra nu ngujwi yu lo wsi, chaꞌ ngwa yu lomstan chaꞌ katin kiꞌya nu ndukwian tloo Ndiose, chaꞌ tnun la siyaꞌ ti tñan nu yꞌni Krixtu ke lomstan nu nxtya sti joꞌo kula ꞌin neꞌ judío. Kanꞌ chaꞌ nchga nten nu ti ndyaa ñaꞌan ꞌa tiꞌ ꞌin sti joꞌo kula kanꞌ, ja ka tyiꞌin suꞌwe neꞌ kanꞌ loꞌo Krixtu.
11 Ni siya xꞌnan sti joꞌo ꞌin neꞌ judío ni, xkwiꞌ loꞌo tnen ꞌni ndijyan loꞌo sti joꞌo kanꞌ loo joꞌo seꞌen kti ꞌa niꞌ lyaa kanꞌ, chaꞌ katin kiꞌya nu ndukwi nten tloo Ndiose bra kanꞌ. Xa wa mdyii ngwa tñan kanꞌ, ndyaa loꞌo neꞌ ꞌin nchga kunaꞌ ꞌni nu lka lomstan kanꞌ tuꞌwa kichen; la kanꞌ ndikin neꞌ kunaꞌ kanꞌ.
12 Ti kwiꞌ ti chaꞌ, tuꞌwa kichen mdijin Jesús nu tiꞌí, chaꞌ kaja ñaꞌan katin chaꞌ kuxi nu ndiꞌin ꞌin nten, bra nu ngalu tnen ykwiꞌ yu chaꞌ ngujwi yu lo wsi bra kanꞌ.
13 Loꞌo nan, suꞌwe si ja kutsean, ni siya tsaa loꞌo neꞌ ꞌñaan chaꞌ ta neꞌ nu tiꞌí ꞌñaan chaꞌ ꞌin Jesús, ñaꞌan tiꞌ si suꞌwa tsaan loꞌo Jesús.
14 Lo chalyuu re ja ndiya seꞌen suꞌwe seꞌen kanuan; xkwiꞌ nan ndiꞌiin taan ñaꞌan bra nu tyaan la xka seꞌen nu suꞌwe la ti, seꞌen tsaan xa wa mdyii chalyuu re.
15 Kanꞌ chaꞌ nchga tsan kuꞌniin tnuan ꞌin Ndiose chaꞌ ꞌin Jesús; ñaꞌan tiꞌ si taan lomstan ꞌin Ni, kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan lka xa nu tyukwi ti tiyean kuꞌniin tnuan ꞌin Ni. Loꞌo ngwañaꞌan, ¡suꞌwe ꞌa si nchga tsan chkwianꞌ chaꞌ tnun ꞌa chaꞌ nu ndiꞌin ꞌin Ndiose Stian!
16 Loꞌo ja ka ndaja tiꞌ wan kuꞌni wan nchga chaꞌ suꞌwe, chaꞌ ngwañaꞌan tayaꞌ wan ꞌin taꞌa nten wan; kanꞌ lka tñan nu ndiya tiꞌ Ni chaꞌ kuꞌnian chaꞌ ꞌin Ni.
17 Kunan wan chaꞌ nchkwiꞌ nten nu nka tñan chaꞌ ꞌin ska ta neꞌ taꞌa wan; kuꞌni wan nchga tñan nu kulo neꞌ kanꞌ wan. Tnun ꞌa tñan nu ndiꞌin ꞌin neꞌ kanꞌ, chaꞌ nduwe ꞌa tiꞌ neꞌ sa ñaꞌan tñan nu ngiꞌni wan kwenta skaa wan; ndiꞌin chaꞌ tijin neꞌ kwenta ꞌin Ndiose ykwiꞌ si chañi chaꞌ ti nganan suꞌwe wan chaꞌ ꞌin Ni. Loꞌo suꞌwe la nka tiye neꞌ kanꞌ si ndiya tiꞌ wan kuꞌni wan sa ñaꞌan tñan nu chkwiꞌ neꞌ loꞌo wan; si nu ja kuꞌni wan ngwañaꞌan ni, ka xiꞌin tiꞌ neꞌ kanꞌ bra kanꞌ, loꞌo ja ka ꞌa tayaꞌ neꞌ ꞌwan bra kanꞌ.
18 Loꞌo ngwañaꞌan, ti chkwiꞌ wan loꞌo Ndiose chaꞌ ꞌware. Tyukwi ti tiye ba jlyo tiꞌ ba chaꞌ ja ska chaꞌ kuxi ndiꞌin ꞌwa chaꞌ ka jyuꞌu tiꞌ ba. Nchga bra nka tiye ba kuꞌni ba nchga chaꞌ nu suꞌwe la chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose.
19 Kanꞌ chaꞌ xiyaꞌ njñaǎn ꞌaǎn ꞌwan, chaꞌ taꞌa ti chkwiꞌ wan loꞌo Ndiose chaꞌ ꞌñaǎn. Ja chan kuꞌni Ni chaꞌ tyaǎn ndla la nde seꞌen ndiꞌin wan bra kanꞌ.
Mslaaꞌ yu ꞌin neꞌ
20 Ndiose lka nu yꞌni tñan chaꞌ ndyuꞌu Jesucristo nu nka Xꞌnaan xiyaꞌ, xa wa ngujwi Ni. Loꞌo ni, lka Jesús ndloo la ti, chaꞌ kuꞌni Ni kwenta ꞌñaan nu lkaan nten ꞌin Ni, ñaꞌan tiꞌ si ngiꞌni Ni kwenta ꞌin slyaꞌ ꞌin Ni, chaꞌ ngujwi Ni chaꞌ ꞌñaan. Bra nu ngujwi Jesús ni, kanꞌ mskanꞌ Ni chaꞌ loꞌo nchga nten ꞌin Ni, ska chaꞌ kwi nu ja tsaa tii ꞌa siyaꞌ ti.
21 Ndiose yꞌni chaꞌ tiin ti tyiꞌin kasiya ꞌñaan lo chalyuu, loꞌo ni, nchka tiǎnꞌ chaꞌ suꞌwa yaꞌ Ni ꞌwan nchga seꞌen lyiji ꞌwan, chaꞌ ka kuꞌni wan nchga tñan, sa ñaꞌan tñan nu nchka tiꞌ Ni chaꞌ kuꞌni wan. Loꞌo nchka tiǎnꞌ chaꞌ kuꞌni Ni loꞌoan nchga nan nu suꞌwe la nka tiye Ni, chabiyaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo. Loꞌo ngwañaꞌan nan, ja tsaa tii ꞌa chaꞌ kuꞌniin tnuan ꞌin Krixtu. ¡Ngwañaꞌan ka sikwa!
22 ꞌWan taꞌa msñian chaꞌ ꞌin Krixtu, kuꞌni wan chaꞌ tlyu tiꞌ ꞌñaǎn, talo wan chinꞌ ꞌñaǎn, kunan wan chaꞌ nu nchkwiǐnꞌ re. Ja kaꞌan ꞌa chaꞌ ndaꞌaǎn lo kityi re, loꞌo nchka tiǎnꞌ chaꞌ kanun suꞌwe la chaꞌ kanꞌ niꞌ kasiya ꞌwan.
23 Loꞌo xka chaꞌ nchka tiǎnꞌ katsaǎnꞌ ꞌwan ni, chaꞌ wa ngulaa neꞌ ꞌin Timu, taꞌaan ndaꞌaan tñan, seꞌen yuꞌwi yu niꞌ ñaꞌan chkwan; bra nu tsaꞌaǎn, tsaꞌaǎn loꞌoǔn ꞌin yu bra kanꞌ, si ndla ti kala yu seꞌen ndiꞌiǐn.
24 Ta wan kasiya ꞌñaǎn ꞌin nchga neꞌ nu nka ndloo ꞌwan chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose, kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan ta wan kasiya ꞌñaǎn ꞌin nchga neꞌ taꞌa wan nu msñi chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose. Nchga neꞌ nu ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌin loꞌo Ndiose nu ndiꞌin nde Italia re, loꞌo neꞌ kanꞌ nchka tiꞌ neꞌ ta neꞌ kasiya ꞌwan.
25 Loꞌo nchka tiǎnꞌ chaꞌ tyuꞌwi tiꞌ wan nchga bra chaꞌ xkwiꞌ suꞌwe ti ngiꞌni Ndiose loꞌoan taꞌaan.


text:
Piruw
Piruw (kastilla simipi: Perú, aymara simipi: Piruw) nisqaqa Urin Awya Yalapi huk Sinchawkam. Uma llaqtanqa Lima llaqtam.
Piruwqa sapan llaqtam, umalliqniyuq, Qurinaka nisqa rimana huñunakuyniyuqpas.
Wichay larumanta Ikwadur llaqtawan, Kulumbiya llaqtawan tinkuna, inti lluqsiy larumantataq Brasil llaqtawan Buliwya llaqtawan tinkuna, uray larumantataq Chili llaqtawan Buliwya llaqtawan Titiqaqa quchawan tinkuna, inti chinkay larumantataq Pasiphiku mama quchawan tinkusqa.
Suyu hina hatunkamachiyllana chawanasqa llaqtanchik, hallp'antaq 1 285 216 km² chhikanmi, Piruwpam 29 hunu tiyaqyuqmi; paykunaqa kastillanu, qhichwa, aymara rimaqkunam, chaymanta wah runakunaq rimayninkupis kallantaqmi.
Yuyarina
Wiñay kawsayLlamk'apuy
Allpa saywachiLlamk'apuy
Piruw llaqtaqa iskay chunka tawayuq Dipartamintuyuqmi Suyukuna, huk Pruwinsia Constitucionalwan kuska; hatun riqsisqa llaqtakunaqa kaykunan: Lima, Ariqipa, Truhillu, Chiklayu, Wankayu, Piwra, Qusqu chaymanta Chimputi llaqtawan.
Unay pacha conquistasqamanta Piruw llaqtaqa kimsa hatunsuyuman t`ipisqa kaqkasqa: Chala (Costa) nisqa Pasiphiku mama quchawan tinkusqa; chaymantataq Walla (Sierra) nisqa hanan pata llaqtakuna; chaymantataq Urqu (montaña) nisqa Amarumayu sach'a-sach'a suyu (Selva Amazónica) nisqa karqan. Kayhinaman t'ipisqaqa 1941 watakamallan kaq kasqa; imaraykuchus chhaqay III Asamblea General del Instituto Panamericano de Geografía e Historia nisqaqa pusaq regionman t`ipiytan apruwasqaku, chaymanta Geógrafo nisqa Javier Pulgar Vidal nisqa yuyasqa. Kay musuq t`ipiyqa Mapa Fisiográfico nisqatan rikhurichisqa, chaymi chiqan biogeografican; hinamantan kayhina suyukuna rikhurisqa:
- Urqukuna: Shuyturahu - Awsanqati - Sallqantay - Saksarayuq - Shaprarahu - Waskaran - Yerupaja - - Wallakuna
- Ariqkuna: Ampay - Chhachani - Chupiqiña - Hamp'atu urqu - Misti urqu
- Quchakuna: Titiqaqa qucha - Chinchayqucha - Pallqaqucha - Aqupiya qucha Chuqllu qucha - Lankilayu - Parinaqucha - Pumaqanchi qucha - Qunuqucha - Salinas qucha - Siwinaqucha
- Mayukuna: Amarumayu - Apurimaq - Huchusuma mayu - Mantaru- Marañun - Mayutata - Pampas mayu - Putumayu - Rimaq mayu - Santa mayu - Tampu mayu - Tumpis mayu - Ukayali - Willkamayu
- Wat'akuna: Chincha wat'akunakuna - Ballestas wat'akuna - Yuraqwat'a - Titiqaqa wat'a - Amantani - Intika - Uru wat'akuna
- Amachasqa sallqa suyukuna: Abiseo mayu mamallaqta parki - Alto Purús mamallaqta parki - Bahuaja-Sonene mamallaqta parki - Cerros de Amotape mamallaqta parki - Cordillera Azul mamallaqta parki - Cutervo mamallaqta parki - Manu mamallaqta parki - Paraqas mamallaqta parki - Tinku Mariya mamallaqta parki - Utishi mamallaqta parki - Waskaran mamallaqta parki - Yanachaga-Chemillén mamallaqta parki
ChiriqunuyLlamk'apuy
- Tropikal chiriqunuy:
Paraymit'a
Chirapakuna
Altu pachakuna
Transisiwnpa
- Qhichwa-qunuy chiriqunuy:
- Pampap chiriqunuy:
Qullaw Urquwan
- Rit'ipa chiriqunuy:
Altu Urqukuna
YurakunaLlamk'apuy
UywakunaLlamk'apuy
Llaqta pusanapaq rakiyLlamk'apuy
Piruw llaqtapiqa kanmi suyukuna, wamanikuna (194), k'itikunapas.
Piruwpi kanmi 24 suyu, 1 constitucional wamani, ima 1 Metropolitana Suyupas:
Mama llaqtaLlamk'apuy
- Dimukrasya
- Nisqalla Dimukratiya (Democracia nominal), 1824 – 1895
- Qullqisapallap Dimukratiyan (Democracia censataria), 1895 - 1930
- Qharikunap Qillqayatiqpa Dimukratiyan (Democracia masculina alfabeta), 1931 - 1955
- Chaqrusqa Qillqayatiqpa Dimukratiyan (Democracia mixta alfabeta), 1956 – 1978
- Sapsi Dimukratiya (Democracia Universal), 1979 watamanta kunankama
- Sananchakuna: Unancha - Wallqanqa - Llaqta taki - Huk sananchakuna:
- Suti
- Suti: Virú ---> Pirú ---> Perú (kastilla simipi) ---> Piruw (qhichwa simipi)
- Tukri sutin: República Peruana (Piruwki Sapan Llaqta) [1821 - 1950] ---> República del Perú (Piruw Sapan Llaqta Republikan) [1950 watamanta kunankama]
RunakunaLlamk'apuy
Piruw llaqtapiqa askha runa llaqtakuna indihina ayllu llaqtakunapas tiyanku, Qhichwa runa, Aymara runa, Awahun runa, Ashaninka runa, hukkunapas.
RimaykunaLlamk'apuy
- Kastilla simi (tukri simi hina llamk'achisqa): 16 000 000 rimaq
- Qhichwa simi: 8 000 000 rimaq
- Aymara simi: 500 000 rimaq
- Awahun simi: 45 000 rimaq
- Ashaninka simi: 40 000 rimaq
- Machiqinqa simi: 10 000 rimaq
- Haqaru simi: 3 000 rimaq
/1 rimaqkuna: 5 / 5+ wata
/2 qhichwa simi, aymara simi, ashaninka simi icha huk indihina simi (mana hawa simi)
(Pukyu: [1])
IñiykunaLlamk'apuy
- Kristiyanu iñiy
- Tawantinsuyu iñiy, kathuliku kristiyanu iñiywan chaqrusqa
Hatun llaqtakunaLlamk'apuy
MusikuLlamk'apuy
- Kañinakuna: Sol de plata, Libra peruana, Sol de Oro, Inti, Nuevo Sol
Karu puriyLlamk'apuy
Turistiku llaqtaqa Qusqu, chay Qusqupiqa Machu Pikchu unay llaqta kan, hinaspa Willka Qhichwa kan. Mayutata suyupi tarikullantaq Manu mamallaqta parki. Punu suyupitaq Titiqaqa qucha, hinaspa Sillustanipi chullpakuna kan. Ariqipa suyupitaq Misti nina urqu, Qullqa qhichwa hinaspapis Nina Urqu Qhichwa (Valle de los volcanes) tarikullantaq. Ika suyupitaq Naska siq'ikuna hinaspapis Paraqas mamallaqta parki chaykuna kan. Anqash suyupitaq Waylas qhichwa hinaspa Waskaran (6,768 m) chaykuna kan. Ikitus llaqtapitaq llipin sach'akunayuq selva hinaspa Amarumayu hatun mayu ima kan; Tumpis suyupitaq ima munay playakuna kan. Lampalliqipitaq Valle de las Pirámides hinaspa Tesoros de Sipan nisqakuna kan. Kashamarka suyu Inka armakuna hinaspa sumaq campiñayuq. Qispi kay suyutaq unay pacha mawk'a Chan Chan llaqtayuq.
Yachay tarpuyLlamk'apuy
Qillqakuna - Qillqaqkuna
- (Apu) Ollantay (aranwa)
- Waman Puma de Ayala (* 1534 ? (1550 ?) - † c. 1615)
- Inka Garcilaso de la Vega (1539 – 1616)
- César Vallejo (1892 - 1938)
- José María Arguedas (1911 - 1969)
- Julio Ramón Ribeyro (1929 – 1994)
- Mario Vargas Llosa (* 1936)
Taki kapchiy
- Ima Sumaq, Juan Diego Flórez, Felipe Pinglo Alva, Chabuca Granda, Tania Libertad, Jesús Vásquez, Arturo Cavero, Eva Ayllón, Dina Páucar Valverde, Sonia Morales, Delfin Garay, Uchpa, Shapis, Grupo 5, Gian Marco, Susana Baca (takiq, Grammy 2002), Susan 0choa.
Tusuy
RaymikunaLlamk'apuy
RikchakunaLlamk'apuy
Kuntur, Qullqa qhichwa hawanpi phawaq
Inka Garcilaso de la Vega wallqanqa
Mawk'a wasi pampa, Chan Chan
Ruru qhatuq warmi, Wamanqa llaqtapi Ayakuchu suyupi
ApaykachanaLlamk'apuy
- Panamirikana ñan
- Khillayñan: 3.462 km
- ñankuna: 72.900 km
- 254 antanka pampa
Kaypipas qhawayLlamk'apuy
Willay pukyukunaLlamk'apuy
Hawa t'inkikunaLlamk'apuy
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Piruw.
- www.congreso.gob.pe - Rimana Wasimanta
- www.congreso.gob.pe / Perú Suyu Hatun Kamay Pirwa 1993
- Peru: Huk Ñeqen Ekolohika kallpayoq Pacha
- INDEPA, Piruwpa llaqta takin (kastilla simipi widyum)
- INDEPA, Piruwpa llaqta takin (qhichwa simipi widyum)
- INDEPA, Piruwpa llaqta takin (aymara simipi widyum)
- INDEPA, Piruwpa llaqta takin (ashaninka simipi widyum)
- INDEPA, Piruwpa llaqta takin (awahun simipi widyum)
- PETROPERU (qhichwa simipi)
- PETROPERU (aymara simipi)


text:
Waskaran urqu
Waskaran urqu (Kastilla simipi: Huascarán) nisqaqa lliw Piruwpi aswan hatun urqum, Yuraq Wallapi, Anqash suyupi, Yunkay pruwinsyapi, Yunkay distritupi, Manqus distritupipas,Qarwa pruwinsyapipas, Shilla distritupi. Pikchunqa mama quchamanta 6,768 mitrum aswan hanaq. Huk suti Matash rahu.
Rahun wallkayan, wata wata ushakaykan. Pucha pucha hirkapa waqtan, rikakan yana rumillana.Llakipaq, yarpachakuypaq.
Ima nin shutin[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Shutinqa nin waskanuraq. Ishkay piqan (uman) kaptin, ñawpata niyasha 'Mataraju. Tsaynu killqasha Middendorf. Wakin niyasha: waska.


text:
5
1 Uj curaj runataka ama c'amiychu. Manachayrí payta parlapayay tatayquitajina, waynacunatapis waukesniyquitajina. 2 Curaj warmista parlapayay mamayquitajina, sipascunatapis panasniyquitajina tucuy llimphu yuyaywan.
Wajcha viudasmanta
3
Sumajpaj khawaspa yanapay wajcha mana piniyoj viudasta. 4
Sitajchus uj viuda wawasniyoj chayrí allchhisniyoj chayka, paycuna payta yanapachuncu Diospa runasninpa ruwanancumanjina. Ajinata ñaupajta yachacuchuncu qhuyacuyta allinta cutichipuyta quiquin paycuna uqhupi tatasnincuman. Chayka sumajmin Diosta cusichintaj. 5
Uj wajcha viudari Diospipuni confiacun. Tuta p'unchaytaj Diosmanta mañacuspa causacun. 6
Astawanri chay yankha cusiypi tucuy munayninman causaj viudaka causashanpis wañuskajina. 7
Ajinallatataj runasta camachiy mana khawaraskas canancupaj. 8
Sapa uj quiquin ayllusninpaj, astawanka wasinpi cajcunapaj, waquichipunan tiyan. Manachus chayta ruwan chayka, cheka ñanta khesachan. Chay runaka Diospi mana jap'icoj runamanta aswan manacajmin. 9
Kancuna uqhupi caj wajcha viudasmanta uj listata ruwaychej sutisnincutataj kelkaychej, sojta chunca watasniyojmanta wichayllaman. Chaywanpis canan uj sapan kharej warmin. 10
Runaspa ricuyninpi c'acha imasta ruwaj warmitaj canan. Paycunamanta tapuychej: ¿Wawasta sumajtachu uywarka, mana wasiyojcunata wasinman wajyarkachu, llamp'u sonkowan pisi imaspi Diospa runasninta yanaparkachu,*
llaquiskacunata yanaparkachu, tucuy c'acha ruwanaman churacorkachu?
Sipas viudasmanta
11 Sipas viudasta ama listaman churaychu. Paycunaka sinch'i munaynincuraycu Cristomanta carunchacuspa ujtawan casaracuyta munancu. 12 Chanta runas paycunata juchachankancu ñaupaj niskasnincuta mana junt'askancuraycu. 13 Yachacuncu khella cayman. Wasimanta wasi muyuncu. Ni imata ruwaspa llulla cuentoswan wajcunaj ruwanasnincuman sat'icuncu. Parlancutaj mana parlanancuta. 14 Chayraycu munani sipas viudas casaracunancuta, wawasta uywanancuta, wasincupi camachinancutataj. Ajinata ruwachuncu churancojcunaka ama khawaranancupaj. 15 Waquin viudaska pantaycuspa, supay Satanaspa ñanninpiña purishancu. 16 Diospi jap'icoj runaj familianpi viudas cajtin, chay runa paycunata yanapachun. Ajinapi gastoswan mana llasachiskaschu cankancu iglesia hermanos. Chaywan tantaska hermanos yanapayta atenkancu mana piniyoj viudasta.
Hermanos chaupipi pastorcunata sumajpaj khawaychej
17 Tantaska hermanos chaupipi pastorcunaka sumajta khawapuskancumanta aswan curajta jap'inancu, sumajpaj khawaskastaj canancu. Chayka aswan cachun Diospa niskanta willarajcunapaj yachachejcunapajwan. 18 Dios palabranpeka nin: “Ama jarc'aychu uywaj siminta trillashajtin”. Nintaj: “Llanc'ajpis jap'inanpuni tiyan llanc'askanmanta”. 19 Uj curajtachus ch'atancuman chayka, niskancuta uyarispa ama jap'iychu. Manachayka iscay chayrí quinsa willasojtillancu uyariy. 20 Juchallishajcunaman juchasnincuta tucuypa ñaupakencupi reparachiy, wajcunapis Diospa ñaupakenpi manchachicunancupaj.
Timoteoman camachiskas
21 Cay camachiskasniyta wakaychay. Sinch'ita camachiyqui Diospa, Cristo Jesuspa ñaupakenpi paypa ajllaska angelesninpa ñaupakencupipis: Cayta ruway tucuy runasta quiquin khawaspa. 22 Hermanos chaupipi Diospa llanc'ajnin cananpaj uj runamanka maquisniyquita ama uskhayta churaychu. Chayta ruwaspaka waj runaj juchanman cuscachaska cawaj. Tucuy juchamanta kan quiquiyquita wakaychacuy. 23 Amaña yacullata ujyaychu. Manachayrí uj pisi vinota ujyay wijsayquiraycu ashqha cutis onkoska caskayquiraycutaj.
24 Waquin runaspa juchasnincu cunan sut'ita riqhurin juchachanapaj. Waquinpatarí Diospa ñaupakellanpi khepata ricuchiska canka. 25 Quiquillantaj cashan sumaj ruwaskasnincuwan. Waquin sut'ita riqhurin cunan. Chaywanpis sumaj ruwaskasnincu mana atinchu pacaska cacuyta.


text:
Inga
- Inka nisqaqa huk sut'ikunayuqmi; Inka (sut'ichana) rikuy.
Inka icha Inga nisqaqa huk kichwa runa llaqtam, Kulumbyapi, Putumayu suyupi Nariñu suyupipas kawsaq, kichwa simita, inga kichwa nisqa k'iti rimayta rimaq. Kulumbyapi tiyaq inka runakuna kikinkumanta rimaspa "ñuqanchik ingakunam" ninku. Kay runakunaqa Tawantinsuyup pachapi mitmaqkuna kaspa kay markakama chayamurqanku. Kunan p'unchaw wakin ingakuna urqukunapi tiyanku (20.100 runa 2009 watapi), waq ingakunapas sach'a sach'api tiyanku (11.300 runa 2009 watapi).
Paykuna aswanta kay llaqtakunapi tiyanku:
- Urqukunapi
- Santiago
- Colón
- San Andrés
- Aponte, Nariñu
- Amarumayu sach'a sach'api
- Yunguillo, Condagua hukkunapas Mocoapi
- Wayuyaku hukkunapas Bota Caucanapi
- Challwayaku, Puerto Limón, San Miguel de la Castellana Villagarzónpi
- Putumayu patan Puerto Ospinapi
- Yarinal, Puerto Umbría hukkunapas Puerto Asíspi
- El Hacha, Concepción, Calenturas hukkunapas Puerto Leguízamopi
- Yurayaku, Fragua mayu, Solano, Valparaiso hukkunapas Caquetápi
Astawan Kulumbyapi waq qhichwa simi rimaq runakuna kanku, ichaqa paykuna mana ingakunachu kanku, kay qhichwa simi rimaq runakunaqa napurunam kanku. 2009 watapi 7.700 napuruna Kulumbyapi tiyarqanku.


text:
1Ñucaca, Taita Dios munashcamanta, huillagrichun Jesucristo mingashca Pablomi cani.
Cai quillcataca, Efesopi Cristo Jesusta alli caticuj, Taita Diospajlla crijcunamanmi cachani:
2 Ñucanchij Yaya Diospish, Apunchij Jesucristopish cancunamanca, jatun c'uyaita, sumaj causaita cushca cachun.
Cristollamantami Dios cushcataca chasquinchij
3 Cristohuan shujlla tucujpimi, Taita Diosca Paipaj Espirituhuan, ñucanchijmanca jahua pachapi Pai tucui imalla charishcacunata curca. Chaimanta Apunchij Jesucristopaj Yaya Diostaca, ‘Allimari cangui’ nishunchij. 4 Diosca ñucanchijtaca, cai pachata manaraj rurashpallatajmi, Cristomantaca Paipajlla, chuyata causachun agllarca. 5 Diosca jatunta c'uyashcallamantami, Pai quiquin chashna ruranata munashca. Chaimantami ñucanchijtaca, Jesucristomanta Paipaj quiquin huahuacuna cachun, ñaupamanta ch'icanchishca. 6 Mana c'uyaipajta Pai c'uyaj, sumaj cashcata alabachunmi, Paipaj c'uyashca Churihuan shujlla tucujpi, ñucanchijtaca chasquirca. 7 Paica, mana c'uyaipajta c'uyaj Dios cashpami, Paipaj Churipaj yahuarmantaca, ñucanchij juchacunata anchuchishpa, quishpichirca. 8 Chaimantami Diosca, ñucanchijmanca mana mitsashpa, tucui alli yachaita cushpa, alli yuyaiyujcunata rurarca. 9 Chashnamari, Pai munashca shina rurasha nicushca, pi mana yachashcataca, ñucanchijman ricuchishca. 10 Pai imalla rurana tucushcata pajtachina punllapimi, jahua pachapi cajcunatapish, cai pachapi cajcunatapish, tucuita Cristo mandachun, Paipajlla tandachinga.
11 Ñucanchijtapish Diosllatajmi, Pai imalla charishcacunataca Cristollamanta chasquichun munashca. Cashna rurana Paipaj yuyaipi alli cajpimi, ñaupamanta Pai munashca shinallataj ch'icanchishca. 12 Ñucanchij ña ñaupamanta Cristota shuyacujcunaraj, Pai sumaj Diosta ‘Allimari cangui’ nishpa causachunmi, chashnaca agllarca. 13 Chai huashaca, cancunapish quishpirinata cuj alli huillaita uyashpaca, Cristotami cringuichij. Chaimantami Diosca Pai cusha nishca, jucha illaj Espirituta cancunapaj shungupi churashpa, Paipajlla ch'icanchirca. 14 Diosca, Pai charishcacunata ñucanchij jahua pachapi chasquinataj cashcata ricuchichunmi, Paipaj Espirituta curca. Tucui chaicunamanta Pai sumaj Diosta ‘Allimari cangui’ nichunmi, chashna rurashca.
Crijcunamantami Pablo Diosta mañashca
15 Ñucaca, Apunchij Jesusta cancuna crishcatapish, tucui Diospajlla cajcunata c'uyaj cashcatapish uyarcanimari. Chaita yachashpamari, 16 cancunamanta Diosta mañashpa, punllanta Paita pagui nicunilla. 17 Apunchij Jesucristopaj sumaj Yaya Diostaca, cancunaman alli yachaitapish, paita ashtahuan alli rijsi tucuchun yachachij Espirituta cuchunmari mañacuni. 18 Cancunapaj shungu yuyaitaca, Paillataj achijyachishca cachun. Chashna rurajpimi, imata shuyachun Dios cayashcatapish, Diospajlla cajcunahuan tucuita yalli sumajta chasquina cashcatapish ricunguichij. 19 Ñucanchij crijcunataca, pi mana jarcai tucuipaj rurai tucunahuanmi pushacun. Tucuita Rurai Tucuj Diosllatajmari, chashna imatapish ruracun. 20 Paillatajmi Cristotaca, huañushcacunapaj chaupimanta causachishpa, jahua pachapi, Paipaj alli maquiman tiyachirca. 21 Cunan punllacunapish, shamuj punllacunapish tucuita mandachunmi, chaipi tiyachirca. Chaimantami Cristoca, tucui mandajcunapaj, mandanata charijcunapaj, imatapish rurai tucujcunapaj, caźuchijcunapaj, jahuapi, ima rijsishca shuticunapaj jahuapipish tiyacun. 22 Chashnami tucuita Cristopaj chaqui ucupi churarca. Shinallataj tandanacushca crijcunamanpish, tucuita cushca jahuapimi, Cristotaca paicunata Mandaj Uma cachun churarca. 23 Tandanacushca crijcunaca, tucuipi tucuita jundachij Cristohuan shujlla tucushca Paipaj Cuerpomi.


text:
Paolo Guerrero
José Paolo Guerrero Gonzáles sutiyuq runaqa (1 ñiqin qhulla puquy killapi 1984 watapi paqarisqa Lima llaqtapi) huk Piruw mama llaqtayuq piluta hayt'aqmi.
Kunan pacha Hamburger SV sutiyuq klubpaqmi pukllachkan, Alimanyapi, Hamburg llaqtapi.
Taytan: José Guerrero; Maman: Petronila Gonzáles Ganoza.
Yuyarina
Klubkuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Bayern München (Alimanya) 2004 - 2006
- Hamburger SV (Alimanya) 2006 - 2012
- Corinthians (Brasil) 2012 - 2015
- CR Flamengo (Brasil) 2015 -
Suñaykuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Mama llaqta Kampiunatukuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Mamallaqtapura kampiunatukuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Mamallaqtpura Amistusu Turnyukuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Individural suñaykuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Pukyumanta willaykuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kaypipas qhaway[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Paolo Guerrero.


text:
La Asunción
Villa del Espíritu Santo icha La Asunción (Guanaguanare) llaqtaqa Winisuyla mama llaqtapi Musuq Isparta suyupi huk llaqtam. La Asunción llaqtaqa Musuq Isparta suyup uma llaqtanmi.
Yuyarina
Wiñay kawsay[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kamasqa llaqtataqa 1562 watapim kamarirqan.
Allpa saywachi[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Runakuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
2011 watapi runa yupaykamaqa 117 513 runayuqmi kachkan.
Iñiy[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kurakankuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Ali Romero Farías (PSUV/GPP)
Paqarisqa llaqtapi runakuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kaypipas qhaway[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: La Asunción.


text:
Ayu Ayu munisipyu
Ayu Ayu munisipyu (kastilla simipi: Municipio Ayo Ayo) nisqaqa kimsa ñiqin munisipyu Jaruma pruwinsyapi, Chuqiyapu suyupi, Buliwya mama llaqtapi. Uma llaqtanqa Ayu Ayu llaqtam (647 llaqtayuq, 2001 watapi).
Yuyarina
Allpa saywachi[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kantunkuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Pichqa kantunmi kan.
Runakuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Munisipyupiqa aswanta Aymara runakunam tiyanku.
Pukyu: obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo
Simikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Munisipyupiqa aymara, kastilla, qhichwa simikunatam lliwmanta astawan rimanku. [2]
Munisipyupi paqarisqa[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]


text:
2
Krixtu lka nu chkwiꞌ chaꞌ ꞌñaan loꞌo Ndiose
1 Ñaꞌan tiꞌ si lka wan sñiěnꞌ, ngwañaꞌan lka wan, nxkeꞌ tiǎnꞌ, chaꞌ ndiya ꞌa tiǎnꞌ ꞌwan; kanꞌ chaꞌ ndaꞌaǎn kityi re chaꞌ tsaa seꞌen ndiꞌin wan, chaꞌ ja nchka tiǎnꞌ chaꞌ xtya Ndiose kiꞌya ꞌwan. Ni siya ndiꞌin chaꞌ xtya Ni kiꞌya ꞌñaan xa wa msñian chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo, ti kwiꞌ Jesucristo lka nu wa mdijin nu tiꞌí chaꞌ ꞌñaan, loꞌo ska nten nu luwi ꞌa lka Jesucristo.
2 Nganun kuxi tiyean chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose Stian, siꞌya chaꞌ kuxi nu wa yꞌnian; kanꞌ chaꞌ mdijin Jesucristo nu tiꞌí siꞌyaan, chaꞌ ykwiꞌ yu ngwiꞌya yu yuweꞌ nu ndiꞌin ꞌñaan siꞌya chaꞌ kuxi nu yꞌnian. Kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan kwiꞌya Jesucristo yuweꞌ nu ndiꞌin ꞌin nchga nten chalyuu nu suꞌwe nka tiye ñaꞌan ꞌin Ndiose.
3 Bra nu nchka tianꞌ tukwaan nchga tñan nu nchka tiꞌ Ni chaꞌ kuꞌnian, bra kanꞌ ka jlyo tianꞌ chaꞌ chañi chaꞌ ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌñaan loꞌo Jesucristo.
4 Kwiñi ꞌa nten nu nchkwiꞌ chaꞌ ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌin neꞌ loꞌo Jesucristo, si ja ndukwa neꞌ tñan nu ndlo Ni ꞌin neꞌ; ja ñi chaꞌ nu ndaꞌan tiye neꞌ kanꞌ bra kanꞌ.
5 Si chañi chaꞌ ndukwaan nchga chaꞌ nu nchkwiꞌ Jesucristo loꞌoan, bra kanꞌ chañi chaꞌ suꞌwe ꞌa nka tiyean ñaꞌaan ꞌin Ndiose Sti yu; ngwañaꞌan ka biyaꞌ tianꞌ chaꞌ chañi chaꞌ lkaan nten ꞌin Jesucristo ni siya ti ndiꞌian lo chalyuu re.
6 Nten nu chkwiꞌ loꞌo xka ta nten, chaꞌ nten ꞌin Jesucristo lka yu, ndiꞌin chaꞌ kuꞌni yu kanꞌ nchga tñan nu ngiꞌni Jesucristo.
Ska tñan kwi chaꞌ kuꞌnian
7 ꞌWan taꞌa msñian chaꞌ ꞌin Jesús, wa ngwaꞌaǎn chaꞌ lo kityi re chaꞌ xlyaa wan ka suꞌwe tiye wan ñaꞌan wan ꞌin taꞌa nten wan. Siꞌi ska chaꞌ nu ja ya kunan wan lka chaꞌ kanꞌ; wa ynan wan chaꞌ kanꞌ ti bra nu msñi wan chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo ti kulo.
8 Siꞌi ngwañaꞌan ngiꞌni nten chalyuu, kanꞌ chaꞌ nchkwiǐnꞌ chaꞌ ska tñan kwi lka ran. Nu ngwa xkanꞌ ti mdyisnan Jesucristo ngwaꞌu yu ꞌñaan sa ñaꞌan ndiꞌin chaꞌ ka suꞌwe tiyean ñaꞌaan ꞌin xka la taꞌa ntean, loꞌo wa yꞌni Jesús chaꞌ ka kuꞌnian tñan kanꞌ. Ska tñan kwi lka chaꞌ kanꞌ, chaꞌ wa tyii ti chaꞌ tla niꞌ kasiya ꞌñaan; loꞌo ni, kanun chaꞌ suꞌwe nu ndiꞌin ꞌin Jesucristo niꞌ kasiya ꞌñaan, ñaꞌan tiꞌ ska xaa ndyuwi nu ngiꞌni xaa seꞌen ndiꞌian.
9 Ya ñaꞌan ti nten nu chkwiꞌ: “Wa msñi ba chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo, luwi ꞌa kasiya ꞌwa ni” ndukwin neꞌ, si ti tiꞌí tiꞌ neꞌ kanꞌ ꞌin taꞌa nten neꞌ, ñaꞌan ti ndiꞌin ꞌa chaꞌ kuxi niꞌ kasiya ꞌin neꞌ kanꞌ, sa ñaꞌan lka ska seꞌen nu tla ꞌa.
10 Nten nu suꞌwe ꞌa nka tiye ñaꞌan ꞌin taꞌa nten, kanꞌ lka nten nu ndiꞌin xaa ꞌin Jesucristo niꞌ kasiya ꞌin. Ja ska chaꞌ kuxi kuꞌni neꞌ kanꞌ, ja kuꞌni neꞌ chaꞌ kulaa yaꞌ xka ta nten chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo.
11 Nten nu tiꞌí tiꞌ ꞌin taꞌa nten, ti ndiꞌin ꞌa chaꞌ kuxi niꞌ kasiya ꞌin neꞌ. Sa ñaꞌan lka si ti ndiꞌin neꞌ kanꞌ seꞌen tla, ngwañaꞌan lka neꞌ kanꞌ ndiꞌin neꞌ lo chalyuu, chaꞌ ja nchka tyija lyo tuwiin nu ñi seꞌen tsaa neꞌ. Kanꞌ chaꞌ lye ꞌa ndukunꞌ tla nu nsuꞌwi chalyuu kiloo neꞌ kanꞌ, kanꞌ chaꞌ ja ñaꞌan neꞌ xaa bra kanꞌ.
12 ꞌWan sñiěnꞌ, ndaꞌaǎn kityi re chaꞌ tsaa seꞌen ndiꞌin wan, chunꞌ chaꞌ wa yꞌni Ndiose chaꞌ tlyu tiꞌ ꞌwan; chabiyaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo wa yꞌni tyii Ni kiꞌya nu ndiꞌin ꞌwan.
13 Ndaꞌaǎn kityi re chaꞌ tsaa seꞌen ndiꞌin wan, ꞌwan yu kula, chaꞌ wa mjwi ñaꞌan tyiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌwan loꞌo Jesucristo nu suꞌwa ndiꞌin loꞌo Ndiose Sti yu ti bra nu mdyisnan chalyuu. Kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan, ndaꞌaǎn kityi re chaꞌ tsaa seꞌen ndiꞌin wan, ꞌwan yu kuneꞌ, chaꞌ wa mdijin lyo wan ꞌin kuneꞌ xaꞌan.
ꞌWan sñiěnꞌ, wa mjwi ñaꞌan nu tyiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌwan loꞌo Ndiose Stian, kanꞌ chaꞌ ndaꞌaǎn kityi re chaꞌ tsaa seꞌen ndiꞌin wan.
14 ꞌWan yu kula, wa msñi wan chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo, ti kwiꞌ Krixtu nu wa ñaꞌan luꞌu loꞌo Ndiose Sti yu ti kulo, kanꞌ chaꞌ ndaꞌaǎn kityi re. ꞌWan yu kuneꞌ, tnun tiye wan ndiꞌin wan ni, chaꞌ wa nganun suꞌwe chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose niꞌ kasiya ꞌwan; wa mdijin lyo wan ꞌin kuneꞌ xaꞌan, kanꞌ chaꞌ ndaꞌaǎn kityi re.
15 Ja tyaꞌan chaꞌ tiye wan ꞌin chaꞌ kuxi nu ndiꞌin lo chalyuu, loꞌo ja xitukwi tiꞌ wan ꞌin nchga chaꞌ kuliyaꞌ nu ndiya la tiꞌ nten chalyuu. Si ndiya la tianꞌ chaꞌ kuxi nu ndiꞌin lo chalyuu, ja ka ꞌñaan xuꞌwi suꞌwe tiyean ꞌin Ndiose Stian siyaꞌ ti.
16 Nchga chaꞌ kuxi nu ngiꞌni chaꞌ ja xñi suꞌwe nten chaꞌ ꞌin Ndiose, siꞌi seꞌen ndiꞌin Ndiose Stian ndyoꞌo chaꞌ kanꞌ. Nchga chaꞌ kuxi nu ndiya tiꞌ nten, chaꞌ kalaꞌ chinꞌ tiꞌ neꞌ, loꞌo nchga chaꞌ kuxi nu nchka tiꞌ neꞌ kuꞌni neꞌ xa nu ñaꞌan neꞌ ꞌin ran, loꞌo nchga nan nu nchka tiꞌ neꞌ kaja ꞌin neꞌ, chaꞌ kuꞌni siyeꞌ neꞌ loꞌo taꞌa nten neꞌ, lo chalyuu ti ndyoꞌo nchga chaꞌ kuxi kanꞌ.
17 Ndla ti tyii chalyuu re, ya ñaꞌan ti tyii nchga chaꞌ kuxi nu ndiya la tiꞌ nten chalyuu; loꞌo nten nu tukwa chaꞌ nu nchkwiꞌ Ndiose ni, ja tsaa tii ꞌa chalyuu ꞌin neꞌ kanꞌ siyaꞌ ti.
Ndiya chaꞌ nu ñi loꞌo ndiya chaꞌ kwiñi
18 ꞌWan sñiěnꞌ, wa mdiya bra nu tyii nchga nan nu ndiꞌin lo chalyuu. Wa jlyo tiꞌ wan chaꞌ wa kan ti ska nten nu tnun nchkwiꞌ, nu kwiñi lyoꞌo ꞌin taꞌa ntean chaꞌ Krixtu lka, nchkwin yu; xuun yu kanꞌ loꞌoan taꞌaan nu ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌñaan loꞌo Krixtu. Ni siya bra ni, kaꞌan ꞌa neꞌ kwiñi ndiya lo chalyuu, nu nchka tiꞌ xuun loꞌo nten ꞌin Krixtu; kanꞌ chaꞌ wa nchka biyaꞌ tianꞌ chaꞌ ndla ti tyii nchga nan.
19 Ti kulo ndyoꞌ tiꞌin neꞌ kwiñi kanꞌ loꞌoan, loꞌo bra kanꞌ mdoꞌo neꞌ kanꞌ ndyaa neꞌ; siꞌi nten taꞌa ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌñaan loꞌo Jesucristo lka neꞌ kanꞌ. Si chañi chaꞌ taꞌa ndaꞌaan lka neꞌ kanꞌ, wa nganun neꞌ loꞌoan nu ngwa xkanꞌ; loꞌo ni, wa mdoꞌo neꞌ kanꞌ, chaꞌ ka biyaꞌ tianꞌ chaꞌ siꞌi nchga nten nu ndyoꞌ tiꞌin loꞌoan msñi chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo.
20 Wa nda Krixtu Tyiꞌi Ndiose chaꞌ kanun niꞌ kasiya ꞌin nchga neꞌ taꞌa msñi wan chaꞌ ꞌin Ni, kanꞌ chaꞌ wa nchka biyaꞌ suꞌwe tiꞌ taꞌa wan nchga chaꞌ nu nduꞌu Ndiose ꞌñaan.
21 Wa ndaꞌaǎn kityi re, chunꞌ chaꞌ nchka biyaꞌ tiꞌ wan nchga chaꞌ nu ñi nu ndiꞌin ꞌin Krixtu. Siꞌi chaꞌ ja jlyo tiꞌ wan chaꞌ nu ñi kanꞌ; wa jlyo tiꞌ wan nchga chaꞌ nu ñi nu nchkwiǐnꞌ, chaꞌ siꞌi chaꞌ kwiñi lka chaꞌ kanꞌ.
22 ¿Ti ka nu kwiñi sikwa a? Nten kwiñi kanꞌ lka nu nchkwiꞌ chaꞌ siꞌi Krixtu lka Jesús, ti kwiꞌ Krixtu nu wa msuꞌwa Ndiose ꞌin mdiyan lo chalyuu. Nxuun neꞌ kanꞌ loꞌo nten nu ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌin loꞌo Krixtu, chaꞌ nchkwiꞌ neꞌ kanꞌ chaꞌ ja lka Jesucristo Sñiꞌ ykwiꞌ Ndiose, chaꞌ siꞌi Ndiose lka Sti Jesucristo.
23 Si chkwianꞌ loꞌo nten chaꞌ siꞌi Sñiꞌ Ndiose lka Jesucristo, ja ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌñaan loꞌo Ndiose Sti Jesucristo, ngwañaꞌan ndyoꞌo chaꞌ bra kanꞌ; bra nu xñian chaꞌ nu ndiꞌin ꞌin ska ti nu lka Sñiꞌ Ndiose, wa ndiꞌin chaꞌ ꞌñaan loꞌo Ndiose Sti yu, ngwañaꞌan ndyoꞌo chaꞌ bra kanꞌ.
24 Kanꞌ chaꞌ ndiꞌin chaꞌ kanun tsaa chaꞌ kanꞌ niꞌ kasiya ꞌwan, chaꞌ nu wa ynan wan chaꞌ ꞌin Jesús ti bra nu msñi wan chaꞌ ꞌin Ni ti kulo. Si ti nganun chaꞌ kanꞌ niꞌ kasiya ꞌwan, suꞌwa ꞌa ka tiye wan loꞌo Jesucristo ni siya ti ndiꞌin wan lo chalyuu; kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan, suꞌwa ka tiye wan loꞌo Ndiose Stian bra kanꞌ.
25 Kanꞌ lka chaꞌ nu yꞌni suꞌwa Jesucristo ꞌñaan, chaꞌ ka kaja xka chalyuu kwi nu ja tsaa tii ꞌa ꞌñaan.
26 Sa kanꞌ ti chaꞌ nchkwiǐnꞌ chaꞌ ꞌin nten nu nñi lyoꞌo ꞌwan ngwañaꞌan.
27 ꞌWan ni, wa nganun Tyiꞌi Ndiose niꞌ kasiya ꞌwan, kanꞌ chaꞌ ja ndiꞌin chaꞌ kwaꞌu xka ta nten ꞌwan; Tyiꞌi Ndiose, kanꞌ lka nu kwaꞌu ꞌwan nchga chaꞌ nu ti ji kuꞌni xaꞌan wan chaꞌ ꞌin Ni. Bra nu nduꞌu Tyiꞌi Ndiose ꞌwan, ñi ꞌa lka chaꞌ kanꞌ; siꞌi chaꞌ kwiñi nduꞌu Ni. Kanꞌ chaꞌ sikwa, sa ñaꞌan nu nduꞌu Tyiꞌi Ndiose ꞌwan chaꞌ xñi wan chaꞌ ꞌin Jesús, kwiꞌ ngwañaꞌan ndiꞌin chaꞌ kuꞌni wan.
28 ꞌWan sñiěnꞌ, xñi suꞌwe wan chaꞌ ꞌin Jesucristo ni. Loꞌo bra kanꞌ, xa nu kan Jesucristo lo chalyuu xiyaꞌ, ja ndiꞌin chaꞌ ka jyuꞌu tianꞌ bra nu ñaꞌaan ꞌin Ni chaꞌ ndijyan Ni; tyukwi ti tiyean tyukwa taꞌaan loꞌo Ni bra kanꞌ.
29 Wa nchka biyaꞌ tiꞌ wan ni, chaꞌ luwi ꞌa kasiya ꞌin Jesucristo, kanꞌ chaꞌ suꞌwe si ka biyaꞌ tiꞌ wan chaꞌ nchga nten nu kuꞌni chaꞌ suꞌwe sa ñaꞌan nu ngiꞌni Jesús, lka neꞌ kanꞌ sñiꞌ Ndiose.


text:
Shinami kay Impuesto Verde kamachiyta anchuchinkapa Desarrollo Económico tantaripi kallarinka.
Kay llankaytaka Albornoz kamachiy killkak pushanka, chilla, 12 puncha, raymi killa, 09:30 sayllata rimanakuy kallarinka, kaypimi Mamallakta Pushak imatalla rimashkata atinakunka.
Tayta, Lenín Moreno, Mamallaktata pushak, chay Informe a la Nación willaypi, 24 puncha, aymuray killapi rimashka kipa, kanchis punchapi Mamallakta Tantanakuyman yaykuchirka. Kaypi Consejo de Administración Legislativa kamachikkuna riksirka. Kay mushukyachishka kamachiypika Capítulo I “Impuesto Ambiental a la Contaminación Vehicular” killkashkata, Título Impuestos Ambientales kamachiyta, Régimen Tributario Interno kamachiyta allichinka.
Mamallakta pushak kunan “Impuesto Verde”, chay 24 puncha, sasi killa, 2011 watamanta llankamukka, sapi yuyayta mana paktachishka nirka, runakunapak kawsayta mana kamashka, pachamamata ashtawan wakllichishka nishpa riksichin.
Chay rimanakuypillatak 09:30 sayllata, kay llankayta pushakkuna mushuk llankaykunata Mamallalktapi mirachina ruraykuna rikuchinka, chay mushuk llankaykuna runakuna kullkita mirachichun, kikin mushuk ruraykunata charichun achkata yanapanka.
Kay 09:00 saylla manarak chayakpi, Mamallakta Tantanakuyka chay Fomento a la Movilidad Sostenible y Desarrollo de la Electromovilidad kamachiyta riksinka, kay kamachiytaka yallik Mamallakta Tantanakuyta pushak Elizabeth Cabezas churashkami kan. Kay kamachiyka asha asha llikata paktachichun rikuchinka.
LILA/jc-kichwa


text:
Yeqato' ri Winäq Chuwa Ronojel ri Niqach'äk.
Rik'in jub'a' k'ayew nub'än chi kiwa ri winäq niketamaj achike nikoyob'ej chi rij jun kema' o samaj nikokisaj. Yalan k'ax ri na'ob'äl nutzüq qak'aslema, man k'o ta kiramaj ri winäq richin nikich'öb' ri taq rub'anikil. Ri ri' qitzij chuwäch ri Firefox, akuchi' niqïl chi ri winaqi' k'o jalajöj kinojib'al pa ruwi' ri nik'ulwachitäj chi rij ri rokik'amaya'l.
Pa Mozilla, niqakamelaj chuqa' niqachajij ri awetamab'al:
- Röj yeqojqaj jutanaj Ruk'u'x Rutzij Kichinaxik Tzij ri nikib'ït toq yojel rik'in ri ichinanem pa Firefox, achi'el pan oyonib'äl chuqa' pan kematz'ib'.
- Xa xe yeqamöl taq etamab'äl, ri yek'atzin chi qe richin yequtzilaj ri taq tikomal.
- Niqaya' pa kiq'a' ri winaqi' ri ruchajixik retamab'al pa k'amab'ey.
- Kojqan ri ruk'u'x tzij “majun mayoj”, ri nuq'ajuj chi yalan yojsamäj richin niqajikib'a' chi ri kina'ojib'al rokisanela' Firefox jub'a' tiwachin rik'in ri qitzij.
Re taq k'utunïk chuqa' tzolin taq tzij yatkito' richin nino' pan awi' achike yatikïr nawoyob'ej chi kij ri Mozilla chuqa' Firefox:
- Ninwokisaj Firefox b'ama pa ronojel ri ninb'än pan Ajk'amaya'l. Pa Mozilla k'o chi ketaman k'ïy chuwij rïn, ¿La ke ri'?
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Firefox, ri okik'amaya'l nisamäj pan awoyonib'al o pan akematz'ib', ja atzub'al ri' pan K'amaya'l. Ri awokik'amaya'l xtusamajij k'ïy etamab'äl chi kij ri taq ruxaq ye'atz'ët, xa xe chi ri etamab'äl ri' nikanaj kan pan awokisab'al. Mozilla, ri nimamoloj nub'än Firefox, man nuyäk ta (xa xe we nak'utuj chi qe).
- ¿La qitzij chi man nayäk ta ri runatab'al wokik'amaya'l?
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Man kan ta retaman ri Mozilla, ri nawoyob'ej chi rij rub'eyal ye'ok pan ajk'amaya'l ri winaqi'. Röj öj tz'ukunela' richin jun okik'amaya'l, ri nïm samaj chi qawäch. Ruma ri' toq yeqatz'ük taq samajib'äl, ri k'atzinel nawokisaj, achi'el Firefox Pioneer, ri nuya' q'ij chi ri okisanela' nikajo' tikiya' retal chi qe pa ruwi' ri rokem pan ajk'amaya'l. We naxïm ri runatab'al awokem pa k'amaya'l chi kikojol jalajöj taq ruyakoj Firefox, röj man yojtikïr ta yojok chupam, ruma ri awoyonib'al xrewaj rusik'ixik.
- Achi'el ronojel ajk'ayloq'oj rumolj ajk'amaya'l nikik'ayij chuqa' nikilöq' ri taq nutzij. Rik'in jub'a' chuqa' rat nak'ulwachij ri'.
-
Ri Mozilla man yeruk'ayij ta ri atzij ni xa ta yerulöq'.
- Tawoyob'ej, ¿Achike rub'eyal numöl rupwaq?
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Man relik ta chi moloj ri Mozilla. Xtz'uk achi'el jun runimasamaj tinamital richin rutinamital jaqäl b'itz'ib' pa 1998, Mozilla jun moloj b'inisan ruma jun taqel taqanem, ri nisamäj ruma jun raxinäq K'amaya'l. Ri rupwaq ri Mozilla Nimamoloj petenäq chi kij ri taq kochinïk ch'akon pa tunuj samaj kik'in kanob'äl e'okisan ruma ri Firefox chuqa' kijunamil talunem chi jun ri ruwach'ulew. Yatikïr nawetamaj ch'aqa' chik pa ruwi' rub'eyal niqak'ül pwäq pa ri Rutzijol Ajpwaq chijun Juna'.
- Ütz, ri taq k'utunïk ri' man e k'ayew ta. ¿Achikie taq tzij yerumöl?
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Mozilla yerumöl jujun taq tzij pa Firefox, ja ri yojkito' richin niqetamaj achike rub'eyal nikokisaj ri qokik'amaya'l ri okisanela'. Ri taq tzij nikixïm ki' rik'in jun kamulunel k'utub'äl, man rik'in ta ri ab'i' o rochochib'al ataqoya'l. Yatikïr nawïl ch'aqa' chik we nasik'ij ri ichinan qatzijol chuqa' ri tz'aqät wujinem pa ruwi' kimolik taq tzij.
Ronojel wujil konojel winaqi' yetz'eto richin, richin chi ri okisanela' yetikïr nikotojtob'ej we qitzij ri niqab'ij ronojel q'ij, ruma ri' ütz nikitzijoj chi qe rub'eyal niqutzilaj qi' chuqa' tiketamaj chi majun niqewaj.
- ¡Man ninq'ax ta pa nuwi' la wujinem la'! ¿La k'o chik jun rub'eyal tz'ib'an?
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Toq nelesäx jun k'ak'ak' ruwäch Firefox, ka'i' ruwäch tzij yeqamöl.
Ri nab'ey ja ri qab'ina'am "samajel taq tzij." Etamab'äl chi rij ri okik'amaya'l, achi'el ri samajel q'inoj chuqa' etamab'äl chi rij sachoj chuqa' chupuj.
Ri ruka'n ja ri qab'ina'am "b'eyal tzij." Ja ri etamab'äl chi rij rub'eyal kik'amon ki' ri okisanela' rik'in ri Firefox, achi'el janipe' taq ruwi' e jaqäl, ri rajowab'al okisanel o jarupe' mul ye'okisäx jujun taq samaj, achi'el ri chapoj ruwäch o ri taq k'wayöl. Achi'el, niqamöl tzij chi rij ri Chi rij pitz'b'äl, ri ch'ab' k'o pan ajsik ajkiq'a' rutz'ik okik'amaya'l, ri nuya' q'ij chawe richin yatzolin pa ri ruxaq chupam, po man niqetamaj ta achike ruxaq k'amaya'l yekitzu' ri okisanela'.
- ¿La k'o k'ïy taq tzij yemol pa ri nab'ey taq ruwäch Firefox?
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Ke b'a ri'. Kitz'aqat ri taq tzij xechol qa, k'o wi chi yeqak'ül ri taq kitzijol sachoj chuqa' chupuj pa ri nab'ey taq ruwäch Firefox.
Chuqa' yojtikïr yeqamöl kitz'aqat taq tzij pa ri nab'ey ruwäch richin jun chi ke ri qatijonik. Achi'el, pa jujun taq tijonïk najowäx ri nib'ix “rutzij rusamaj ajk'amaya'l chi re, ri nutz'aqatisaj URLs chuqa' ch'aqa' chik etamab'äl chi kij jujun taq ajk'amaya'l ruxaq. Re re' yojruto' richin yeqatzolij tzij chi kij jujun taq k'utunïk richin nutziläx ri Firefox, achi'el, achike rub'eyal ninuk' ütz ajk'amaya'l ruxaq, ri k'o kiwinaq pa jikïl taq k'ojlib'äl.
Ri nab'ey ruwäch Firefox richin Mozilla e runuk'uche'el k'iyirisanem, ri jutaqil yek'ex kik'in tojtob'el taq samaj. Yeqamöl k'ïy taq tzij pa ri nab'ey ruwäch chuwäch ri niqab'än chi rij ri relesaxik richin nino' pan qawi' achike rub'eyal yesamäj ri tojtob'el taq samaj ri'. Yatikïr nachüp kimolik re taq tzij re' pa taq ajowab'äl.
- ¿Po achike ruma toq namöl ronojel ri tzij ri'?
-
We man qetaman ta rub'eyal nisamäj ri okik'amaya'l o achike taq samaj yekokisaj ri okisanela', man yojtikïr ta niqutzilaj ni xa ta niqasüj utziläj taq tikomal. Xqatz'aqatisaj taq samajib'äl richin yemol taq tzij richin na'owinäq taq nojib'al yeqasamajij chi kij ri taq qatikomal; ja ri' chi junelïk niqakamelaj ri kichinanem okisanela'.
- Toq ke ri', man ütz ta nintz'ët ri kimolik tzij. ¿La yitikïr ninchüp?
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Ja'. Tik'oje' ronoej pa ruqa' ri okisanel ja ri jun ruk'u'x qatzij richin richinanem tzij. Niqasamajij pa Firefox pa richinaxik runuk'ulem ruxaq, ri nisamäj achi'el ruk'u'x ri nukanoj chi ronojel tik'oje' pa ruq'a' rik'in ri richinaxik pa Firefox. Yatikïr nachüp ri kimolik tzij chila'.
- ¿Achike pa ruwi' rutzij rub'i' nutaqoya'l?
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Niqarayib'ej ri kich'utinirisaxik taq tzij chuqa' man yeqak'utuj ta taq wachinäq ri man yek'atzin ta chi qe.
Man k'atzinel ta jun rub'i' ataqoya'l richin nawokisaj Firefox. Nik'atzin Rub'i' Ataqoya'l richin ye'axïm tzij pa taq okisab'äl, xa xe jun rochochib'al ataqoya'l niqak'utuj. Man niqajo' ta niqetamaj ab'i', awochochib'al, q'ij xataläx o rajilab'al awoyonib'al.
- Nikokisax kematz'ib'il eltzijol achi'el ruch'akulal ri ruk'ayb'alil. ¿La niloq' kitzij winaqi' richin nisamajij ütz ri eltzijol pa k'amab'ey?
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Manäq, man yeqalöq' ta taq kitzij okisanela' richin niqajäch ri eltzijol.
Niqak'utuj chi ke ri ajtaluy qawinaq chi xa xe tikokisaj ri taq tzij richin nab'ey peraj, ke ri ajk'amaya'l ruxaq chuqa' ri nuk'unela' ketaman chi kij ri okisanela', achi'el ri okik'amaya'l nrokisaj o ri okisab'äl at k'o wi.
- Ütz, achi'el chi achajin pa ruwi' re ichinanem re'.
-
Ja', ke ri'.
Tawila' ch'aqa' chik chi rij rub'eyal nuchajij ri k'amaya'l ri Mozilla.


text:
Resistencia (Chaku)
Resistencia llaqtaqa Arhintina mama llaqtapi huk hatun llaqtam. Chaku wamani uma llaqtap. Resistenciapiqa 292 975 runakunam kawsachkanku (2005).
Yuyarina
Wiñay kawsay[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Resistencia llaxtachan kuski ?.
Yachachiy[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Llaqtapi paqarisqa[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Ñaña llaqtakuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Willay pukyukuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kaypipas qhaway[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Resistencia (Chaku).


text:
Karawayllu uña suyuqa tarikun Lima hanayninpi. 333,039 runakunan yachanku, chaymantaqa sapa pachakmanta 31, warmi, qari warmakuna, musu sipaskunam, lliw yupayqa kayna (103,509) kanku. Chaynallataq sapa pachakmanta 9.9, pichqa watankama warmakuna, lliwchañataq (33,239). Chaymantañataq sapa pacakmanta 10.9 kanku 6 watamanta 11 watankama qari warmi warmakuna lliwqa kanku (36 432) hinaspañataq sapa pachakmanta 10.1, musukuna 12 watayuqmanta 17 watuyuqkama kanku, lliwqa kanku (33, 848).
Mana qullqiyuq wakchakuna Kan. Sapa pachak runamanta 23 wakchakuna kanku. Kunanqa, lima hanayninpiqa winisulanu runakunapa yachanan.


text:
Grigu simi
Grigu simi (Eλλnvιkή Yλώσσa) nisqaqa grigukunap rimayninmi. Ñawpa pacha lliw anti Iwrupapim rimarqanku, aswan yachaqkuna Grisyapi kaptinmi. Grigu simitaqa grigu siq'i llumpa nisqawan qillqanku.
Chay rimaypiqa achka chaninchasqa qillqakunatam rurarqanku, ahinataq Platon-pa qillqasqan Politeia (Πoλιteίa: mama llaqta tantari) icha Aristotelis-pa qillqasqan Organon (ΌpYavov).
Dyuspa Simin Qillqap Musuq Rimanakuynin (Kaιvή Aιaθήkn) grigu simipi qillqasqam. Ñawpa Rimanakuy iwriyu simipi kaptinmi, grigu rimaq hudyukuna grigu simiman t'ikrarqan (latin simipi septuaginta, "qanchis chunka").
Bisantyu qhapaq suyup simin karqan. Turkukuna Bisantyu llaqtata atipaptin, grigu simip chaninchasqa kaynin chinkarqan.
Kunanqa musuq grigu simi nisqaqa Grisya, Kipru mama llaqtakunap tukri siminmi.


text:
Llamk'ay sayachi
Llamk'ay sayachi nisqaqa (kastilla simipi huelga, inlish simipi: strike) ruruchinapi icha - sapsi llamk'ay sayachi (huelga general) nisqapi - tukuy mama llaqtapi llamk'aqkunap manaña llamk'ayninmi, aswan hurkayta, aswan allin llamk'ay phatakunatapas aypanapaq, pulitiku llamk'ay sayachi nisqapitaq kawpay taripanapaq - kamachikunata hukchanapaq hukkunatapas - aypanapaq. Llamk'aqkuna sindikatu nisqapi wankurisqa kaspaqa, aswan atiyninkuwan aswantan aypanqakuman.
Achka mama llaqtapim ruruchinapi kaq llamk'aqkunap allinpaq llamk'ay sayachiqa pulitiku hayñinmi, manataq pulitiku taripanapaq llamk'ay sayachichu.
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Llamk'ay sayachi.


text:
Pipil
Pipil nisqa runakunaqa El Salvador mama llaqtapi kawsaq, nawat simita rimaq runakunam.
Pipilkunap ñawpa machunkunaqa Mishikumanta hamuq nawa runas karqan. Ñawpa pacha Kuskatan nisqa mama llaqtansi karqan, 1528 watapi Pedro de Alvaradop pusasqan ispañulkunap atipasqansi.
19 kaq pachakwatapi hatun asindadukuna pipilkunap chakrankunata suwarqansi, El Salvadorpa pusaqninkuna kamachiptinsi.
1932 watapi Pipilkuna hatariptin, hiniral Maximiliano Hernández Martínezpa awqaqninkuna 30.000 runakunatas sipirqanku. Itzalkupi pipil pusaq Feliciano Ama sutiyuqtas warkurqanku. Chay Matanza nisqarayku aslla Pipilkunas kakun.


text:
Truyanu maqanakuy
Truyanu maqanakuy nisqaqa (grigu simipi Tpwιkός πόλeuoς) ñawpa grigukunap willaykusqansi karqan, tukuy grigu llaqtakuna Truya llaqtap hayunsi kaptin.
Truya llaqtap Priamos sutiyuq qhapaqninpa churin, Paris sutiyuq, Spartip qhapaqninpa Eleni sutiyuq warminta hap'ikuptinsi, tukuy grigu qhapaqkuna ancha phiñakuspas awqaqninkunata Truya llaqtaman maqanapaq qayakurqan. Chay Truya llaqtapi chunka watas maqanakuspapas manas atirqanchu. Chay maqanakuymanta Omirosmi Iliada nisqanpi willaykun.
Achka awqaqkuna, grigukunap Akhiliyasnin, truyanukunap Ektorninpas wañuptinña, grigukuna manaraq atiptin, Odisiw sutiyuq Ithakip qhapaqnin qiqutamantas yuyarqan: Truyanukunaman manañam awqapuykikuchu nispa llullaspa Truyanu Kawalluta haywarqan. Chay kawallup ukhunpis Odisiw huk awqaqkunawan pakakurqan. Truyanukuna iñiptinsi kawalluta llaqtap ukhunman aysamurqan. Truyanukuna anchata phistarqaspa ch'allkurqaspa machakurquptinsi, grigu awqakuna llaqtap punkunkunatas kicharqan. Hawamanta kutimuq grigukunas llaqtaman yaykurqan, chaypi truyanu runakunata wañuchispa.
Asllas truyanukuna ayqiyta atirqan, paypurataqsi Ayniyas.


text:
Añaw
- Antañiqiq añaw nisqamanta ñawirinaykipaq chaypi qhaway.
Añaw, Ch'iñi khuru icha Wirus (latin simimanta: virus, "miyu") nisqakunaqa ancha ch'iñilla, mana kikin kawsaykuq imakunam. Ancha ch'iñikaraylla kaptinmi, iliktrun ch'iñi qhawanallawan (iliktrun mikruskupu nisqawan) rikunchik.
Añawkunaqa kawsachkaq kawsaykuqllapim miraykun. Chayraykum lliw añawkuna unquchiqmi, runap, uywap, yurap, k'allampap icha añakip unquyninkunata paqarichispa.
Kaymi huk unquchiq añawkunap paqarichisqan runap unquyninkuna:
- Unquy hark'aypa chaskisqa waqlliynin (AIDS / SIDA)
- Chhulli (Influenza)
- Muru unquy - (Variola)
- Hawaqlla muru unquy (Varicella)
- Tikti (Verruca)
Kaypipas qhaway[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Añaki icha Baktirya (Bacteria)
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Wikispecies nisqaqa qillqasqa p'anqayuqmi kay hawa: Añaw


text:
Hillurina yura rikch'aq ayllu
Hillurina yura rikch'aq ayllu (familia Orchidaceae) nisqaqa huk yurakunap rikch'aq ayllunmi, ancha rikch'aqsapam, 25.000-chá 30.000-chá rikch'aq. Achka rikch'aqninkunaqa ancha sumaq tuktuyuqmi, hillurina nisqa waytam.
Rikch'aqkunaLlamk'apuy
Kaymi huk hillurina yurakuna:
- munti hamanq'ay (Sobralia mandonii)
- waqanki (Masdevallia veitchiana)
- waynilla (Vanilla spp.)
- wiñay wayna (Epidendrum spp.)
Hawa t'inkikunaLlamk'apuy
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Hillurina yura rikch'aq ayllu.
- Wikispecies nisqaqa qillqasqa p'anqayuqmi kay hawa: Hillurina yura rikch'aq ayllu


text:
Ruraqpa llamk'apusqankuna
17 awr 2015
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text:
Enrico De Nicola
Enrico De Nicola sutiyuq runaqa (* 9 ñiqin ayamarq'a killapi 1877 watapi paqarisqa Napoli llaqtapi - † 1 ñiqin kantaray killapi 1959 watapi wañusqa Torre del Greco llaqtapi) huk Italya mama llaqtayuq taripay amachaq, willay kamayuq wan pulitikumi, kawpaqpas karqan.
Taytan: Maman: .
Yachay wasi: Liceo classico Antonio Genovesi.
Suñaykuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Willay pukyukuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Kaypipas qhaway[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
Hawa t'inkikuna[llamk'apuy | pukyuta llamk'apuy]
- Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Enrico De Nicola.