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5 Ambiri Maonekedwe Osiririka Obisika ngale mu Belgium
Save A Phunzitsani akukulowetsani 5 Ambiri Maonekedwe Osiririka Obisika ngale mu Belgium atafika! Pali zambiri Belgium kuposa mowa basi. Kupeza nyumba quirky, ziboliboli chinsinsi, ndi mizinda imene sanali koma pa makina ounikira anu koma mwathunthu akhale! Belgium alibe kusowa kwa chuma chobisika inu idzagwa mu chikondi ndi.
- Nkhani zimenezi zinalembedwa kuphunzitsa za Sitima Travel ndipo anapangidwa ndi Sungani A Phunzitsani yotsika mtengo Phunzitsani Matikiti Website M'dziko.
1. The City Underrated Of Mechelen
Mechelen ndi theka pakati Brussels ndi Antwerp. The mzinda amakhala ndi gabled nyumba Kubadwa Kwatsopano, mosamala wobwezeretsedwa, pamene msika chimakhala chogwidwa ndi tchalitchi Gothic mbali imodzi ndi holo tawuni, komanso Gothic, pa ena. Mechelen nthawi zambiri amasiyidwa mokomera malo ambiri otchuka. Komabe, zikande pansi padziko ndipo mudzapeza kupeza Belgium kuthetsa wokongola uposa ofunika nthawi yanu pamene dziko ndipo ndithudi mmodzi wa Obisika ngale mu Belgium atafika!
Brussels kuti Mechlen Masitima
2. The Sugar Town Of Tienen
M'mudzi chimene chingaipitse (ndi shuga!) Ngati nthawi anali shuga kyubu limodzi khofi wanu watsopano kapena tiyi, ndiye mosakayikira mwina akhala kukonzedwa m'tauni ting'onoting'ono Tienen. mzinda kakang'ono aka si kutali Leuven. Off njira anamenyedwa ndi mtima wa Flemish Brabant ku Flanders, malo amenewa anali kamodzi pa mtima wa ziwiya zadothi Roma ndi kupanga galasi! Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu ndi mmodzi wa Obisika ngale mu Belgium kukaona!
Pali zambiri Tienen chimene chimachita diso. Usaone mipingo zoonekeratu chachikulu. Amva za ambiance ndi kuyesa zakudya m'dera (chikhalidwe Flemish zakudya ochuluka zakudya zamtundu nyama katundu monga kulundirana, meatballs, ndi mamazelo).
A zambiri akuoneka aziona mbali ya m'mudzi ndi Sint Germanuskerk, lochititsa chidwi Romanesque mpingo aposa ndi UNESCO belfry ndi chibwenzi m'mbuyo m'zaka za m'ma 13. Pa July ndi August, carillon zoimbaimba lirilonse Lachitatu. Onjezerani ku pakalendala yanu!
3. hoeilaart, Flemish Brabant
Mutha kukakwera sitima ndi thandizo la Save sitima ku Brussels. Ndiye mwamsanga makumi atatu mphindi ulendo kum'mwera kwa tauni ya Hoeilaart. Apa mudzapeza pachipata kwa Sonian Forest ndi imodzi mwa 5 Ambiri Maonekedwe Osiririka Obisika ngale mu Belgium kukacheza!
Ngati mumakonda kugwiritsa chikhalidwe, ndi m'munsi wangwiro, kunja kwa Brussels otanganidwa. Pitani Nkhalango Museum Jan van Ruusbroec, kuphunzira za nkhalango pamaso akuyendayenda mmodzi mwa anthu kuyenda kudutsa.
Hoeilaart ali mwala wina chobisika; ndi kunyumba kwa mphesa zabwino mu Belgium. Hoeilaart ina kudziwika monga mzinda galasi chifukwa cha zonse mphesa wodzazidwa greenhouses. Ngakhale kupanga ali ochepa zaka, Hoeilaart mphesa akadali nsombazi kuzungulira dziko, ndipo amagulitsa kunja mofulumira, ndi bwino kupita molunjika ku gwero kuti manja anu pa iwo.
Brusseles kuti Hoeilaart Masitima
Antwerp kuti Hoeilaart Masitima
4. Wokongola Obisika ngale – Tongeren, Limburg
Mungathenso wamkulu tauni Belgium. dzina anapatsidwa chifukwa wolemera mbiri yake Gallo Roma. Zizindikiro za mbiri imeneyi ndi zowonekera ku mzinda, koma yabwino kuyambira mfundo ndi kuwina Gallo Roma Museum mphoto. Mukadziwa ayambitsa nokha mu zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zokambirana, anagunda misewu pa chimodzi cha kudzikonda motsogozedwa kuyenda maulendo kupeza zigawo za mbiri mu Tongeren.
Mzinda wawung'ono ali awiri zipilala UNESCO kutchulidwa, ndi belfry wa tchalitchi cha Lady athu ndi beguinage. Phunzirani za moyo wa Beguines, akazi amene adzipereka kwa mpingo, pa Beguinage Museum Beghina. Lasabata, Tongeren makamu Beneluxs lalikulu yakale yoyendera msika, ndi zoposa 350 stallholders kugulitsa Zosayiwalika ochokera m'mbiri nthawi.
Ngati inu sanakumane eti a m'mbuyomu 5 Ambiri Maonekedwe Osiririka Obisika ngale mu Belgium, kusiya pa pafupi Alden Beisen Castle kukayenda mwa munda kwabasi ofunda.
Maastricht kuti Tongeren Masitima
5. Wokongola Obisika ngale – Binche, Hainaut
M'tauni ya Binche m'dera Belgium wa Hainaut zikuwoneka ngati m'matawuni ena ambiri yaing'ono Wallonia. Ndi mtundu tulo malo ndi yaikulu imodzi yokha kukopa alendo, waukuru Mayiko Museum wa Carnival ndi masks, kapena mayi.
M'masiku mpaka Ash Lachitatu, Binche ndi chilichonse koma tulo. The Carnival wa Binche ndi wapadera dziko ndi Ndithu Mfundo yofunika! Madyerero kumafuna zovala zapamwamba, nyimbo, kuvina, ndi chilungamo pang'ono kumwa ndi kusangalala! Ndi wapadera Ndipotu, kuti linalembedwa monga Mbambande ya Oral ndi chosaoneka ndi maso Heritage Anthu ndi UNESCO.
Miyambo ndi miyambo tingaone kwathunthu zosamvetsetseka kwa akunja, Mwamwayi mayi pali kufotokoza zonse mwatsatanetsatane. Kupezeka pa Carnival wa Binche ndi moona zosaiŵalika.
Wokonzeka kupeza 5 Ambiri Maonekedwe Osiririka Obisika ngale mu Belgium? Kenako mpaka ku Save A Phunzitsani tsopano. Buku mphindi ndi ndalama palibe chobisika, ngale chabe zobisika!
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Kodi tidzayankha chiyani mu usiku wathu oyamba m’manda: Imam (mtsogoleri) wathu ndi ndani?
بسم الله الر حمن الرحیم
Padakali pano tiri m’masiku a mwezi wa Ramadhan, mausiku a Lailatul Qadr, masiku okhudzana ndi anthu osalakwa mu umoyo wawo onse omwe ali akunyumba ya mtumiki Muhammad (A.S). masiku omwe Imam Ali (A.S) adakhapidwa ndi lupanga la mankhwala – poison – mumzikiti komanso masiku a kuphedwa kwake. Ameneyu ndi munthu amene adamupatsa Mulungu mwayi omakagawira anthu abwino Jannah komanso oyipa Jahannama.
Mwachoncho tikupepesa kwa Asilamu onse pano padziko lapansi chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zidatigwerazi m’masiku amenewa. Komanso tikumupempha Mulungu kuti afulumizitse kubwera kwa mtsogoleri wanthawi yathu yemwe ali Imam Mahdi (A.A.T.F).
Tatiyeni m’masiku amenewa tikhale pa tebulo la Quran pomwe tidzakambirane ena mwa ma Aya a bukhuli kuchokera mu Surat Nabai yomwe ikupezeka kumayambiliro kwa Juz yomaliza ya 30 ya Quran yolemekezeka, yomwe ikuyamba ndi kuti:
عم یتساءلون، عن النبإ العظیم، الذی هم فیه مختلفون، کلا سیعلمون، ثم کلا سیعلمون
Kodi anthu akufusana fusana zachiyani? Akufusana za nkhani yomwe ili yaikulu kwambiri. Nkhani yayikulu yake yomwe iwo akusemphana ndi kusiyana maganizo pokhudzana ndi nkhani imeneyo. Nkhaniyi sidzangokhala chonchi, ndithudi adzazindikira posachedwapa. Kenakonso ndithudi adzazindikira posachedwapa.
Kutanthauza kuti posachedwapa kwa iwo zidzawonekera poyera zowona zake.
Kodi chinthu chimenechi ndi chinthu chanji? Kodi nkhani imeneyi ndi nkhani yanji yomwe asilamu onse akhala akusemphana ndi kutsutsana maganizo pokhudzana ndi mtendere umenewo, pokhudzana ndi nkhani yaikulu imeneyi?
Kodi ndi Mulungu? Ayi. Chifukwa asilamu onse amakhulupilira za Mulungu m’modzi.
Kodi ndi mtumiki wa chisilamu Muhammad (S.A.A.W)? ayi. Asilamu onse amakhulupilira ndi kuvomereza za Mtumiki wa chisilamuyu.
Kodi ndi Quran? Ayi.
Nkhani yaikulu muchipembedzo cha chisilamu yomwe asilamu adasemphana maganizo ndi kumakangana, ndi nkhani yokhudzana ndi utsogoleri, Khilafah ndi Imamah wa Amirul muminin Ali Ibn Abi Talib (A.S).
Imam Ali (A.S) pankhondo ya Siffin adanena kuti:
أنا النبأ العظیم الذی فی اختلفتم و فی خلافتی تنازعتم
“Ine ndiye nkhani yaikulu ija yomwe inu mudasemphana komanso mudakangana pokhudzana ndi ulowa m’malo wanga”
Nkhani yaikulu yomwe anthu adasemphana maganizo ndi Ali (A.S), Khilafah ndi Imamah pambuyo pa mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W) ndikusemphananso ndi ma Aya, Hadith ndi maumboni omwe akulozera ndi kutsimikizira za Utsogoleri wa Ali ibn abi Talib (A.S) pambuyo pa mtumiki.
Nkhani imeneyi sidzangokhala chonchi mpakana kalekale.
M’bale okondedwa amene ukuwerenga padakali pano, Quran ikulongosola kuti nkhani yomwe mudasemphana ndi kutsutsana maganizoyi kufikira mpakana pano, sidzangokhala choncho mukutsutsanabe mpakana tsiku la Qiyamah ayi.
Pompano komanso posachedwa mudzazindikira kuti chilungamo chiri ndi ndani?
کلا سیعلمون
Ndithudi adzazindikira posachedwapa.
Mudziko la Barzakh, komwe mizimu yathu ikupita pambuyo posamuka kuchoka mudziko lino lapansi ndi lakutha. Posachedwapa tidzakala tikusamuka kuchoka mudziko lapansili. Pomwe tidzakhala tikulowa m’manda mutsiku loyamba pomwe azikatifunsa. M’mandamu tidzayenera kukwanitsa kuyankha kuti:
Kodi bwana wako ndi ndani?
Kodi mneneri wako ndi ndani?
Kodi bukhu lako ndi chiyani?
Nanga kodi Imam wako ndi ndani?
Apa ndipomwe zizadziwika kuti yemwe amayenera kuti akhale Imam wako ndi ndani. Kenakonso kachiwiri patsiku la Qiyamah zizadziwikanso kuti ndi ndani amayenera kukhala Imam wako.
Tsiku loyamba la m’manda ndi lowopsya kwambiri chifukwa ndi tsiku lomwe lizamudziwitsa munthu kuti kuyambira pamene wangoikidwapo umoyo wake ndi otani. Ndi wabwino kapena oyipa.
Mwachoncho ndi pofunika kuti m’mausiku a Qadir amenewa tipemphe kwa Mulungu kuti:
Ee Mulungu wanga! ikani imfa yanga kuti idzakhale ndiri pachiwongoko.
Ee Mulungu wanga! Ndivereni chisoni kuti tsiku langa loyamba m’manda, tsiku lomwe ine ndidzakhala ndiri ndekha popanda ondithandiza, ndidzapambane komanso ndidzapulumutsidwe kuchokera m’malo opweteka amenewa.
Quran yanena kale kuti nkhani imeneyi sidzangokhala chonchi ayi.
Anthu omwe adakhazikika ndi kutsatira utsogoleri weniweni wa Ali (A.s) adzazindikira pomwe adzawona ndi maso awo kuti adali ndi chikhulupiliro chenicheni ndipo ankanena zowona.
Koma tsoka lidzakhala kwa omwe dzanja lawo silidafike kwa Imam Ali (A.S) ndipo m’malo mwake adagogoda khomo la nyumba ina posakhala khomo la Ali (A.S).
Pali Hadith ina yomwe ikunena kuti:
…Fufuzani kuchokera kum’mawa kufikira kumadzulo kwa dziko zokhudzana ndi utsogoleri wa Ali (A.S).
Palibe kuzindikira kwabwino komwe mungakupeze pokhapokha kudutsira mwa Ahalbait (A.S) omwe ali ma Imam okwana khumi ndi awiri 12.
Tonsefe tidzafunsidwa tsiku loyamba la m’manda kuti kodi nkhani yaikulu ija ndi chiyani? Ndi munthu uti yemwe adali wamkulu pambuyo pa mtumiki Muhammad (S.A.A.W)?
Kodi ine ngati msilamu ndidzayankha chiyani?
Ngati ine ndiri msilamu wa Shia ndidzayankha kuti Imam Ali (A.S) ndi yemwe adali wamkulu komanso oyenera kumutsatira pambuyo pa mtumiki Muhammad (S.A.A.W) ndipo sindidatsatire kapena kukhulupilira utsogoleri ochita kulanda ayi.
Kodi omwe adamutenga Shafi, Hambali, Maliki ndi Hanafi, kukhala Imam wawo adzakwanitsa kumutchula yemwe adali munthu oyenera kumutsatira pambuyo pa mtumiki kapena ayi?
Kumeneko kulibe kubisa kapena kuwapusitsa ofunsa ayi.
Adzafunsa ofunsawo kuti kodi simudamumve mtumiki akunena kuti:
من کنت مولاه فهذا علی مولاه
“Wina aliyense yemwe ine ndidali mtsogoleri wake, uyu Ali ndi mtsogoleri wake”.
Kodi simudawerenge kuchokera m’mabukhu a Shia komanso mabukhu a Ahalsunna kuti mtumiki olemekezeka (S.A.A.W) pazomwe zidachitika pa malo otchedwa Ghadir, adanyamula dzanja la Ali (A.S) pakati pa chinantindi cha anthu ndipo adanena kuti wina aliyense amene ine ndidali mtsogoleri wake adziwe kuti Ali adzakhala mtsogoleri wake.
Adzakufunsani mutsiku loyamba m’manda kuti kodi simudawerenge Aya ya Quran kuti:
انما ولیکم الله و رسوله و الذین آمنوا الذین یقیمون الصلاة و یؤتون الزکاة وهم راکعون
“Ndithudi mtsogoleri wanu ndi Mulungu, Mtumiki ndi anthu okhulupilira, anthu ake omwe amayimiki mapemphero ndipo amapereka Zakat ali chiwelamire (panthawi ya mapemphero)”.
Kodi simudawerenge kuchokera m’mabukhu osiyanasiyana kuti Ayayi idatsika polongosola za utsogoleri wa Ali (A.S) pambuyo pa mtumiki wathu (S.A.A.W).
Ndichifukwa chiyani simudamutenge Ali (A.S) kukhala mtsogoleri wanu?
Adzafunsa zimenezi mu tsiku loyamba m’manda. Ndipomwe munthu akasowa kothawira pankhani imeneyi.
Kodi simudawerenge aya yomwe ikunena kuti:
فقل تعالوا ندع أبناءنا و أبناءکم و نساءنا و نساءکم و أنفسنا و آنفسکم
“Awuze – iwe mtumiki – bwerani tiyitane ana athu ndipo inu muyitane ana anu, akazi athu ndi akazi anu ndinso mitima yathu (ife eni ake) komanso mitima yanu (inu eni)”.
Simudawone kuti panthawi yomwe akhirisitu aku dera la Najran ankatsutsa za utumiki mtumiki, kodi mtumiki ndi munthu uti yemwe adamuyika kukhala mtima wake (iye mwini)?
Akhirisitu adali akudikilira kuti kodi mtumiki abwera ndi ndani? kodi chisilamu chizazidziwitsa bwanji kwa akhirisitu kuti ichi ndicho chisilamu chenicheni? Anthu adawona kuti mtumiki adabweretsa anthu omwe adali okondedwa komanso owandikirana kwambiri ndi iye. Imam Hasan, Imam Husein, Fatima al-Zahra, Imam Ali (A.S) ndi iye mtumiki (S.A.A.W) ndi omwe adapezeka pa mtsutsowo.
Kodi simudawerenge kuchokera m’mabukhu osiyana siyana kuti mtumiki adanena kuti:
أنا مدینة العلم و علی بابها
“Ine ndi mzinda wa maphunziro ndipo Ali ndi khomo lake”.
Munthu sadzalowa mu mzinda umenewu pokha pokha atadutsira kwa Ali (A.S).
Ine monga msilamu ndikuyenera kutenga malamulo a chisilamu kuchokera kwa mtumiki wa Mulungu, mwachoncho ngati munthu dzanja lake silifika kwa Ali Ibn Abi Talib (A.S) ndiye kuti sadafike kwa mtumiki (S.A.A.W).
Kodi inu simudawerenge Hadith yomwe idalembedwa kangapo konse m’mabukhu osiyana siyana kuti mtumiki adali akumuwuza Ali kuti:
أنت منی بمنزلة هارون من موسی إلا أنه لا نبی بعدی
“Ali okondedwa wanga! Iwe uli kwa ine ngati momwe adaliri Haroon kwa Mussa kupatula kuti pambuyo pa ine palibenso mtumiki wina ayi”.
Haroon adali mchimwene, mlowa m’malo , gavanala wa Mussa (A.S) ndipo Haroon ndi yemwe adasiyiridwa zonse zokhudzana ndi mtundu wa ana a Izrael koma Samiriy ndi yemwe adamukankhira Haroon kumbali powayitanira anthu kugwadira ng’ombe. Kodi simudawerenge Hadithiyi?
Pankhani yokhudzana ndi ulemelero wa Ali (A.S)
Kodi simudawerenge Aya ya Quran yomwe ikuti:
والسابقون السابقون أولئک المقربون
Kodi ndi ndani yemwe adayamba kukhulupilira za mtumiki Muhammad (S.A.A.W) ndi Chisilamu ndipo olo ndi pang’ono pomwe kuyambira nthawi yomwe adabadwa sadagwadirepo mafano? Kupatula kuti adali Ali Ibn Abi Talib (A.S).
Kodi simudawerenge mu Quran Aya yomwe ikuti:
یاأیها الرسول بلغ ما أنزل إلیک من ربک و إن لم تفعل فما بلغت رسالته
“Ee iwe mtumiki! Lalika zomwe zakutsikira iwe kuchokera kwa bwana wako ndipo ngati siutero ndiye kuti siudafikitse komanso siudakwanitse utumiki wako”.
Kodi mwayiwala nkhani ya Ghadir kuti m’ngelo Jibril adatsika kokwana katatu ndi kumamuwuza mtumiki wa Mulungu kuti:
Ee iwe mtumiki! Fikitsa kwa anthu zomwe zachokera kwa Mulungu wako.
و إن لم تفعل فما بلغت رسالته
Aya ikupitiliza kunena kuti:
“Ngati siufikitsa ndi kuwawuza anthu nkhani yokhudzana ndi utsogoleri ndi u Imamah wa Ali ndiye kuti utumiki wako siwudachitike”.
Munthu amene angamukankhe Ali (A.S) kumbali ndiye kuti Mulungu wake ndi Mulungu amene adzatha kumuwona ndi maso ake pa tsiku la Qiyamah.
Utumiki udzakhala ukutsutsidwa ndi kukanidwa.
Malamulo a Mulungu (Ahkam) adzakhala akutsutsidwa.
Zikhulupiliro zidzakhala za bodza.
Mwachoncho iwe mtumiki usawope kulalika nkhani imeneyi chifukwa cha kuti:
و الله یعصمک من الناس
“Ndipo Mulungu adzakuteteza kuchokera kwa anthu (omwe adzafuna kukubweretsera mavuto chifukwa cha nkhaniyi)”.
Mulungu akudziwa kuti panthawi yomwe mtumiki adzifikitsa uthengawu kwa anthu, makalata ambiri adzalembedwa, mabukhu adzalembedwa omwe adzakhala akulongosola kuti adzamukankhe bwanji Ali (A.S) kumbali pakusakhala kwake mtsogoleri, koma Mulungu ndiyemwe adzasunga ndi kuyang’anira nkhani imeneyi. Fikitsa nkhani imeneyi ndipo Mulungu adzakuteteza.
Zowonadi ndipomwe tikuwona kuti pankhani yokhudzana ndi Sahifa Mal’un yoyamba pomwe ankafuna kumupha mtumiki wa Chisilamu munjira ya pakati pa mzinda wa Madina ndi Makka, Mulungu adamuteteza mtumiki.
Ee iwe amene uli mu tsiku lako loyamba m’manda! Kodi siwudawerenge mu Quran Aya yomwe ikuti:
یا أیها الذین آمنوا اتقوا الله وکونوا مع الصادقین
“Ee inu okhulupilira! Muwopeni Mulungu ndipo khalani ndi anthu onena zowona”.
Kodi anthu onena zowona omwe akuwalongosola mu Ayayi ndi ndani mu Ummah wa chisilamu pambuyo pa mtumiki (S.A.A.W)?
Zikupezeka mu bukhu la Ahalsunna la Sahih Muslim kuti Ali (A.S) adanena kuti:
“Ngakhalenso inuyo maganizo anu adali oti ine ndi wabodza”.
Kodi Sadiq (wachilungamo ndi onena zowona) ndi ndani? Kodi ndi Ali Ibn Abi Talib (A.s) kapena ndi ena?
Kodi inu simudawerenge kuti mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W) adanena kuti:
إنی تارک فیکم الثقلین کتاب الله و عترتی أهل بیتی لن یفترقا حتی یردا علی الحوض
“Ndithudi ine ndikukusiyirani zinthu ziwiri zolemera (za mtengo wa patali), bukhu la Mulungu (Quran) ndi akunyumba kwanga (Ahalbait) sizidzasiyana, mukazigwirizitsa ziwirizi ndithudi mpakana kalekale simudzasochera ndipo mpakana zidzandipeza ine pa chitsime cha Hawz patsiku la Qiyamah.
Funso apa ndi lakuti:
Bukhu la Mulungu zowonadi lili m’manja mwathu kodi mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W) adalakwitsa polankhula mawu amenewa kuti powonjezera Quran mugwirizitsenso akunyumba kwanga? Kodi padakali pano palibe Ahalbait? Ndichifukwa chiyani simudakhulupilire za Imam Mahdi (A.A.T.F) kukhala mtsogoleri komanso Imam wa Nthawi yanu?
Kodi simudawerenge m’mahadith ambiri pomwe mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W) akunena kuti:
إنما مثل أهل بیتی کمثل سفینة نوح من رکبها نجا و من تخلف عنها غرق
“Ndithudi chitsanzo cha Ahalbait anga chiringati chombo cha Nowa (A.S) aliyense yemwe adakwera chombo chimenechi adapulumuka ndipo yemwe adasemphana nacho adamira”.
Munthu yemwe adasemphana ndi chombo chimenechi ngakhale atakhala mwana wa Nowa (A.S) kapena munthu yemwe angafune kukwera pa phiri lokwera kwambiri adzamira.
Mtumiki (S.A.A.W) adatiwonetsa kale njira ya chipulumutso komwe kuli kutiwuza gulu lomwe lili lopambana kuchokera m’magulu 73 omwe adawanena kuti adzapezeka mu Ummah wake. Mwachoncho ngati munthu osatenga njira yachipulumutso imeneyi pambuyo poti zawonekera poyera kwa iye limenelo ndi vuto lake.
Nkhani imeneyi idzafunsidwa mu usiku oyamba wa m’manda. Ngati munthu wayankha yankho lolondola ndiye kuti ndi zabwino zokhazokha koma ngati sitidzapereka yankho lolondola chidzachitike ndi chiyani?
Tidanena kale kuti ife ndi alendo padziko lino la pansi ndipo tiri ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri, zotsatira zake ndi kunong’oneza bondo basi.
Ee inu akulu akulu olemekezeka amene simudawatenge Madh’hab a Ahalbait (A.S) kukhala njira yanu yoyenera kutsata! Ngati mu usiku oyamba wa m’manda mwathu adzatifunsa kuti kodi simudawerenge Hadith iyi yomwe idanenedwa mochuluka m’mabukhu ovomerezeka anu omwe, mudzayankha chiyani?
إن هذا الأمر لا ینقضی حتی یمضی فیه اثنی عشر خلیفة
“Chimbedzochi sichidzatha kufikira kuti mudzadutse muchipembedzochi ma Khalifah (atsogoleri) okwana khumi ndi awiri (12)”.
Kutanthauza kuti kufikira kuti chipembedzo cha Chisilamu chiripo ma Khalifah okwana 12 ayenera kukhalapo potenga ulamuliro wa chipembedzo ndi kukhala atsogoleri.
Tikuyenera kuti tiwatchule ma Khalifawa mayina awo kuti ndi ndani?
Kodi simudawerenge Aya ya Quran kuti:
کل شیئ أحصیناه فی إمام مبین
“China chirichonse tidachisunga mwa Imam owonekera poyera”.
Kodi Imam owonekera ameneyu yemwe akutchulidwa mu Surah Yasin ndi ndani?
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidazipezere Imam mpakana pano?
Mulungu akulankhula mu Quran yolemekezeka kuti:
یوم ندعوا کل أناس بإمامهم
“Kumbukirani tsiku limene tidzawayitana anthu onse (patsiku la Qiyamah) ndi Imam wawo”.
Imam ameneyu ndi ndani?
Anthu omwe mudamutenga Malik, Abu Hanifa, Shafi ndi Hambali kukhala atsogoleri anu, kodi Quran ndi yomwe idakuwuzani kuti muwatenge iwo kukhala atsogoleri anu? Kapena hadith idakuwuzani kuti muwatenge iwo kukhala atsogoleri anu?
Mukuwatsatirawo ndi anthu omwe adabadwa pambuyo pa zaka 80 chimwalilireni mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W).
Kodi zidzakhala bwanji kwa asilamu omwe adalipo atsogoleriwa asadabadwe?
Munthu amene akufuna kumulungosola mtumiki wa Mulunguyu ndi amene olo ndi pang’ono pomwe sadamuwone mtumiki.
Koma chikhulupiliro cha chisilamu chenicheni chikuti chiyani?
Chikuti panthawi imene mtumiki wa Mulungu kapena mlowa m’malo akusankhidwa ndi Mulungu kukhala mtsogoleri, alinso ndi mlowa m’malo wake ndipo mlowa m’maloyo akusankhidwanso ndi Mulungu. Mwachoncho anthu ndi cholinga chofuna kuthetsa mavuto awo akuyenera kupita kwa munthu uyu amene akusankhidwa ndi Mulungu kukhala mtsogoleri wawo. Ndipo wadziwitsidwanso kwa anthu ndi mtumiki kapena mtsogoleri wa pambuyo pake.
Mtsogoleri ameneyu ndiye mtsogoleri weniweni.
یوم ندعوا کل أناس بإمامهم
“Kumbukirani tsiku limene tidzawayitana anthu onse (patsiku la Qiyamah) ndi Imam wake”.
Ameneyu ndiye Imam akufunidwa mu Ayayi. Ndi chifukwa chiyani sitidaganizebe mpakan pano?
Quran ikuchita kulongosola mowonekera poyera kuti:
قل کفی بالله شهیدا بینی و بینکم و من عنده علم الکتاب
“Nena iwe (mtumiki kwa anthu okanirawo) kuti: Wakwanira Mulungu kukhala mboni kwa ine ndi inu ndi yemwe ali ndi kuzindikira kwa bukhu”.
Ndichifukwa chiyani simudapite ndi kukasankha chinthu chomwe Mulungu akuchisankha ndi mtumiki wake kukhala chowakwanira. Kodi yemwe ali ndi kuzindikira kwa bukhu ndi ndani?
Ndichifukwa chiyani simudamutenge munthu amene angathe kukuthandizani inu pa mavuto a uzimu, chipembedzo, adziko ndi zina zotero? Musankheni iye kukhala m’thandizi kwa inu chifukwa chakuti iye ndi amene ali mlumikizi pakati pa inu ndi Mulungu.
Kodi simudamve zokhudzana ndi Surah Tawbah kuti poyamba mtumiki adamupatsa Abubakar kuti akawawelengere anthu aku Makka, panthawi imene adanyamuka ali mnjira, mngelo Jibril adamutsikira mtumiki (S.A.A.W) ndipo adamuwuza kuti uthenga umenewu palibe amene angawufikitse kwa anthu okanira kupatula kuti ukhale iwe mwini kapena munthu ochokera mwa iwe.
Mtumiki wa Chisilamu adamuwuza Ali (A.S) kuti iwe pita kwa Abubakar ukalande Surah ija chifukwa chakuti ndi Mulungu amene watsitsa uthenga umenewu. Kutanthauza kuti Ali (A.S) ndi yemwe adali ochokera mwa mtumiki (S.A.A.W).
Ndi chifukwa chiyani munthu sakukhala ndi funso pamenepa kuti kodi Abubakar sadali ochokera mwa mtumiki? Ngati mtumiki adamutumiza Ali kuti akalande Surah ija kuchokera kwa Abubakar ndiye kuti Sadali ochokera mwa mtumiki. Ndiye ndi chifukwa chiyani Abubakar sadali ochokera kwa mtumiki wa Mulungu?
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidadzifunse funso limeneli? Kodi usiku oyamba m’manda mwathu tidzakwanitsa kuyankha kuti sitimadziwa kumachita kuti zimakhala zikukambidwa ndi anthu ambiri? Komanso padziko lino lapansi mukadatha kupeza njira zosiyana siyana zomwe zikadatha kukuthandizani pokulongosolerani zinthu ngati zimenezi.
Kodi simudamve kuti Khalifa oyamba adali akunong’oneza bondo kumapeto a umoyo wake pomwe ankati:
“pali ntchito zitatu zomwe ndidapanga zikadakhala bwino ndikadapanda kupanga”
Imodzi mwa ntchito zitatuzo ndi:
“ndikadapanda kutsekula nyumba ya Fatima (S.A), ndikadapanda kuwotcha nyumba yake, ndikadapanda kuyalutsa ulemu wake”
Fatima amene mkwiyo wake ndi mkwiyo wa Mulungu ndi mtumiki wake ndipo mkwiyo wa Mulungu ndi mtumiki uli ndi mavuto apano padziko lapansi ndi tsiku lomaliza.
Ndichifuka chiyani sitikudzifunsa kuti kodi iye adapanga zoipa zazikulu bwanji kunyumba ya Fatima (S.A) kuti mpakana akhale akudandaula ndi kunong’oneza bondo chonchi kumapeto a umoyo wake? Ndikumati bola ndikadapanga kutero.
Adapitiriza mukudandaula pomwe amati:
“ndikadapanda kuvomereza utsogoleri omwe adandipachika nawo pa Saqifah”
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitikumadzifunsa kuti kodi iye chomwe amadandaula ndi chiyani? Ndimayesa utsogolera, Khilafah, ndi Wilayat amasankha ndi anthu kuti ndi m’mene angafunire amusankhe munthu yemwe akumufuna.
Kodi chipembedzo cha mtumiki wathu okondedwa ndi chapansi choncho komanso chopanda ndondomeko kuti munthu wina aliyense ndi m’mene angafunire anene kuti ndikhala Khalifa kapena sindikhala?
Khilafat, Imamat ndi Wilayat ndi chinthu chomwe Mulungu wapamwamba ndiyemwe amasankha.
Kodi Khalifah oyamba adali wachisoni kwambiri ku chisilamu kuposa mtumiki kuti kumapeto a umoyo wake adasankha mlowa m’malo wake? Kodi mtumiki sadasankhe mlowa m’malo?
Kodi Khalifah Wachiwiri adali wachisoni kwambiri ku chisilamu kuposa mtumiki kuti kumapeto a umoyo wake adasankha mlowa m’malo wake koma mtumiki sadasankhe?
Kodi amenewa ndi mawu olemera bwanji?
Kodi simudamve kuchokera m’mabukhu ovomerezeka kwambiri osakhala a Shia zokhudzana ndi nkhani zimenezi.
Padakali pano sitiri ndi cholinga chonena adilesi ya zimenezi kuti zikupezeka kuti, koma tangoyerekezani kuti ndi usiku wanu oyamba m’manda.
Usiku oyambawu ndi usiku omwe anthu amene sadali munjira yowongoka azikati:
رب ارجعونی لعلی أعمل صالحا فیما ترکت
“Bwana wanga ndibwezeretseni ine padziko kuti ndikapange zabwino pa zomwe ndidasiya”.
Ndipomwe adzayankhidwa kuti:
کلا إنها کلمة هو قائلها و من ورائهم برزخ إلی یوم یبعثون
“Ayi sichoncho, amenewo ndi mawo chabe omwe iye akungowalankhula ndipo pambuyo pawo kuli Barzakh – yomwe iwo akakhalako – mpakana tsiku lomwe azadzutsidwa kuchokera m’manda”.
Sizingatheke, tidakupatsani nthawi ndi mpata ndi zonse zoyenelera ndipo tidafikitsa chiwongoko kwa inu koma chifukwa cha tsankho lanu simudamve pa zomwe njira ya chilungamo imanena.
Kodi simudamve kuti panthawi yomwe Abubakar adamuvutitsa mwana wa mkazi wa mtumiki, Fatima (S.A) adamuwuza mwamuna wake Ali (A.S) kuti anthu amene adandimenya ine, adawotcha nyumba yanga, adapangitsa kuti mwana wanga Muhsin aphedwe ali m’mimba mwanga sindikufuna kuti adzapezeke nawo panthawi yakundiika ine m’manda.
Kodi munthu amene adapanga zinthu zoterezi kwa bwana wa amayi ku Jannah angakhale Khalifa wa asilamu?
Ndichifukwa chiyani simukukawona nokha m’mabukhu anu kumene? Ndichifukwa chiyani simudafufuze nokha kuti mukawone kuti kodi zomwe zikunenedwazi ndi zowona kapena bodza?
Simudamve kuti Khalifa wachiwiri nthawi yaitali ali mu Shirk asadalowe chisilamu, adali akuwavutitsa akazi a asilamu ndi kuwamenya, munthu amene kale lake lidali Shirk, kumwa mowa ndi kuvutitsa anthu omwe adali asilamu.
Kodi munthu otereyu angakhale Khalifa wa asilamu? Chabwino zingatheke kunena kuti walowa chisilamu ndipo ndi msilamu koma osati mpakana kufika pa mlingo oti ndi Khalifa wa asilamu.
Titayang’ana kwa atumiki onse, kodi pali mtumiki amene kale lake lidali Shirk ndikupondereza?
Ndichifukwa chiyani olo ndi pang’ono pomwe sitidaganize? Bwanji tikungowonetsa tsankho lopanda phindu?
Zingatheke munthu amene akumunena mtumiki kuti wapenga sakudziwa chomwe akulankhula, kukhala Khalifa wa asilamu?
Panthawi yomwe mtumiki wa Mulungu adanena kuti ndibweretseleni cholembera ndi pepala kuti ndikulembereni chinthu chomwe simudzasochera mpakana kalekale komanso simudzakangana, ndichifukwa chiyani Khalifa wachiwiri Umar adadzuka nanena kuti musiyeni munthu ameneyu wapenga ndi matenda sakudziwa chomwe akulankhula. Mtumiki yemwe samalankhula zopanda phindu komanso zachabe mukakhalidwe kena kalikonse komwe angakhale nako, alibwino, akudwala kapena wagona kumene ndipo china chirichonse chomwe iye amalankhula chidali Wahay (uthenga wa Mulungu).
وما ینطق عن الهوی إن هو إلا وحی یوحی
Kodi munthu amene akumunena mtumiki kuti wapenga angakhale Khalifa wa mtumiki?
Kodi munthu amene adapangitsa kuti maswahaba a mtumiki okwana 15000 kapena 20000 adzaphedwe patsogolo pake angakhale ovomerezedwa ndi Mulungu komanso mtumiki wake ndikumati ndi Khalifa wa asilamu?
Ndichifukwa chiyani tangokhala sitikupita kukafufuza za munthu amene munthawi yake ya utsogoleri adapondereza anthu ambiri muchisilamu ndipo mapeto ake anthu ambiri maswahaba a mtumiki adabwera kuchokera Madera osiyana siyana ndikusonkhana kunyumba yake ndikumati munthu ameneyu watuluka muchisilamu ndipo mapeto ake asilamu omwewo ndi omwe adakhamukira kunyumba yake ndikumupha. Yemwe ali Khalifa wachitatu.
Ngati maganizo a anthu omwe adali akukhala munthawi ya Khalifa wachitatu omwe adali maswahaba a mtumiki ndi oti iye adatuluka muchipembedzo ndipo mapeto ake ndikumupha – kufikira kuti asilamu sadalole kuti mtembo wake uyikidwe pafupi ndi mtumiki wa Mulungu, Abubakar ndi Umar, mtembo wake udakhala masiku atatu uli pansi kenako adamuyika m’manda mwa Ayuda ndipo adayikidwa usiku. Pambuyo pake Muawiyah adawakulitsa manda asilamu ndipo nthawi imeneyo ndipomwe zidawoneka kuti ali m’manda mwa asilamu – ndiye maganizo a munthu ngati ine akhala otani pa munthu ameneyu?
Funso ndi lakuti ngati maganizo a asilamu anthawi imeneyo omwe ali maswahaba maganizo awo adali otere pa munthu ameneyu, nanga kulibwanji ine munthu wamba komanso pambuyo poti padutsa zaka zambiri kufikira pomwe ndiripa, kodi ndikuyenera kufufuza bwanji pokhudzana ndi chipembedzo changa?
Ndichifukwa chiyani sindidapite kukafufuza kuti kodi mawu omwe ndikuwamvawa ndi zowona kapena bodza?
کانت بیعة أبی بکر فلتة وقی الله من المسلمین شرها فمن عاد إلی مثلها فاقتلوه
“Kudachitika kumuvotera ndi kumusankha Abubakar mopupuluma ndi mopanda kuganiza Ndipo Mulungu adachotsa kuyipa kwake kuchokera kwa asilamu ndipo munthu amene adzapanga zinthu ngati zimenezi mudzamuphe”.
Kodi chinthu chomwe chikupangidwa popanda kuganiza ndi nzeru mkati mwake, chingakhale ndi gawo mchipembedzo cha Chisilamu?
Ndichifukwa chiyani simudakafufuze zokhudzana ndi nkhani imeneyi kuti ndi zowona kapena bodza?
Ngati zingakhale zowona kodi ife tidzamvamo chiyani kuchokera munkhani imeneyi?
Pomwe tikuwona kuti Khalifah oyamba nthawi zambiri adali akunena kuti:
أقیلونی أقیلونی فلست بخیرکم وعلی فیکم
“Ndichotsereni chinthu chomwe mudandipachika nacho chifukwa chakuti ine siwabwino kwa inu kumachita kuti Ali ali pakati panu”.
Sitikudziwa kuti ndi chifukwa chiyani adalankhula mawu amenewa zimenezo zikhale apo. Koma ndi zodziwika bwino kuti adalankhula mawu amenewo kuti ndichotsereni utsogoleriwu chifukwa ine siwabwino kwa inu panthawi yomwe Ali (A.S) ali pakati panu.
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidapite kukaganiza bwino lomwe kuti munthu amene ali Khalifa wa asilamu, yemwe amayenera kuti akhale munthu ozindikira ndi wanzeru kwambiri kuposa anthu ena, nthawi zambiri ndichifukwa chiyani adali akunena kuti:
لولا علی ابن أبی طالب لهلک عمر
“Pakadapanda Ali Ibn Abi Talib, Umar akadawonongeka”.
Kodi ndi zomveka kuti munthu amene akuyenera kukhala Khalifa wa asilamu, akhale ndi kuzindikira kochepa poyerekeza ndi asilamu onse? Ndiyesa akuyenera kukhala munthu ozindikira bwino lomwe pa masunna a mtumiki wa Mulungu ndi bukhu la Mulungu kuti adzathe kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso moyenera mudziko la asilamu?
Ndichifukwa chiyani simudapite kukafufuza kuti munthu amene angaukire Khalifa wa asilamu ndiye kuti watuluka muchipembedzo cha Chisilamu?
Kodi pa nkhondo ya Siffin, Muawiya sadaukire ndi kusemphana ndi Khalifa wa asilamu yemwe ali Imam Ali (A.S), Khalifa amene utsogoleri wake udali wamphamvu komanso wachilungamo kuposa ma Khalifa onse omwe anadutsa?
Pomwe asilamu onse adabwera mu mzikiti ndi kuvotera utsogoleri wa Ali Ibn Abi Talib (A.S) koma iye sadapange.
Ngati munthu amene akusemphana ndi kulimbana ndi Khalifa wa asilamu ndiye kuti simsilamu nanga kulibwanji kukhala Khalifa wa asilamu?
Kodi Muawiya adabweretsa mavuto akulu bwanji mu Chisilamu?
Ena mwa mavuto omwe adabwera mu Chisilamu chifukwa cha Muawiya, ndiko kupha chidzukulu cha mtumiki, bwana wa anyamata ku Janna komanso bwana wa anthu ofera munjira ya Mulungu yemwe ali Husein Ibn Ali (A.S) ndi kuwayendetsa mtunda wawutali anthu akunyumba ya mtumiki wathu ndi Zainab (S.A).
Kodi munthu ngati ameneyu tingamutenge kuti ndi msilamu? Kodi ali ndi gawo mu Chisilamu? Nanga kulibwanji kukhala kwake Khalifa wa asilamu?
Usiku wathu oyamba m’manda adzatifunsa kuti Aya yoti:
ذلک الکتاب لا ریب فیه هدی للمتقین
“Ili ndi bukhu lomwe mulibe chikayiko mkati mwake, ndi chiwongoko kwa anthu omuwopa Mulungu”.
Zowonadi mulibe chikayiko m’bukhu limeneli ndipo ndi chiwongoko.
Funso ndi loti:
Kodi akamati bukhu akutanthauza kuti chiyani? Bukhu lake ndi lomweli la mapepalali lomwe lili m’manja mwathu padakali pano kapena bukhu la Mulungu lake lomwe lili lolankhula lomwe ntchito yake ndi kulongosola zomwe ziri m’bukhu?
Ngati lingakhale bukhu lake lamapepalali ndiye kuti padzakhala mafunso ambiri kwabiri komanso chikayiko.
Nanga poti Quran tiri nayo mpakana pano sidakwanitse kuthetsa mikangano, kusemphana ndi kutsutsana maganizo komwe kulipo pakati pa asilamu!
Panthawi yomwe mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W), adali ndi moyo, padalibe mkangano ndi kusemphana maganizo pakati pa asilamu, chifukwa chakuti mtumiki wa Mulungu amalongosola zenizeni zomwe zabwera mubukhuli. Kutanthauza kuti mtumiki adali Quran yolankhula (Qur’an Naatiq).
Ee akamberembere (Munafiqiin) adalipo koma palibe chomwe adapanga pofuna kusokoneza matanthauzo enieni a Quran.
Pomwe mtumiki adamwalira, bukhunso la Mulungu lolankhula lidapita. Nthawi iyinso ndi yomwe anthu adali ndi udindo oti apeze bukhu lolankhula pambuyo pa mtumiki lomwe lidzatha kuwawuza iwo matanthauzo enieni a bukhu la mapepalali. Koma zomvetsa chisoni ndi zakuti pomwe mtumiki adamwalira, bukhu lolankhula lidakankhidwa kumbali.
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidaganize kuti tanthauzo la aya imeneyi ndi chiyani? Ngati Quran iri chiwongoko nanga ndi chifukwa chiyani asilamu akusemphana maganizo?
Kodi Quran yomweyi siyomwe ikudzilongosola yokha kuti mwa ine muli ma Aya ofanana fanana omwe simungathe kuwamva bwino lomwe matanthauzo ake kupatula anthu omwe ali ozama mukuzindikira?
Ndi chifukwa chiyani simudapite kuti mukawafufuze anthu omwe ali ozama pakuzindikira? Ndichifukwa chiyani simudapite kukamupeza mtsogoleri wa anthu owopa Mulungu pambuyo pa mtumiki Muhammad (S.A.A.W)? ndichifukwa chiyani simudayitenge Quran yolakhula yomwe ikulongosola bwino matanthauza a Quraniyi?
Kodi simudamve mu Hisitore kuti chimodzi muzochitika zomwe zidali zoyipitsitsa kwambiri pambuyo pa mtumiki wa Mulungu, ndiko kupha kopanda chisoni Swahaba wa mtumiki yemwe amatchedwa kuti Malik Ibn Nuwairah kudutsira mwa anthu omwe adali ndi gawo mu Ulamuliro opondereza.
Khalid Ibn Walid adamuwona mkazi wa Malik Ibn Nuwairah. Chifukwa chakuti mkazi wake adali owoneka bwino, adapha mwamuna wake yemwe ndi Malik, anadula mutu wake ndikuwuyika pamaso pa anthu ndipo mapeto ake adapanga chiwelewere ndi mkazi wake kenako adabwelera ndipo Khalifa oyamba adamubereka kumbuyo ndi kumumuteteza munthu ameneyu ponena kuti:
إجتهد و أخطأ
“Adapanga Ijtihad koma adalakwitsa”.
Ndichifukwa chiyani simukufufuza kuti muwone kuti kodi Khalifa oyamba adanenadi zimenezi kapena ayi? Ngati adanena kodi ine zidzanditanthauzira chiyani?
و ما أنا إلا کأحدکم فإذا رأیتمونی قد استقرت فتبعونی فإن زغت فقومونی
“Ine ndiri ngati m’modzi wa inu kumene, mukandiwona kuti ndiri mu njira ya chiwongoko nditsatireni ndipo ndikakhota ndi ongolereni chifukwa chakuti nthawi zina ndi makhala ndi Satana yemwe amandilowelera mwachoncho mukandiwona kuti ndakwiya muzinditalikira”
Khalifa amene alibe Ismah (kusachimwa), Khalifa amene Satana akumulowelera, Khalifa amene yekha akumanena kuti nthawi zina amandibwelera Satana ndipo mukandiwona kuti ndakwiya muzinditalikira, kodi Khalifa ameneyu angakhale Khalifa wa mtumiki, mtumiki wake amene idamutsikira Aya yakuti:
انما یرید الله لیذهب عنکم الرجس أهل البیت و یطهرکم تطهیرا
Kodi mathero ake a mtumiki ameneyu angakhale chonchi? Sizingatheke olo ndi pang’ono pomwe.
Kodi mu usiku wathu oyamba m’manda akamadzatifunsa kuti inu mudamva kuti mtumiki wa Mulungu (S.A.A.W) kumapeto a umoyo wake adakhazikitsa gulu la asilikali motsogozedwa ndi Usamah Ibn Zayd, ndipo mtumiki adawayika anthu omwe patsogolo pake adazitcha kuti ndi ma Khalifa a mtumiki, mu gulu la asilikaliwa kuti Usamah yemwe adali ndi zaka 18 akhale mtsogoleri wawo ndipo adawalamula kuti atsatire zomwe iye angawalamule ngati mtsogoleri. Mapeto ake anthu aja sadatsatire zonena za mtumiki ndipo adabwelera kunkhondo. Mtumiki adawatembelera anthu omwe adabwelera kunkhondowa posamutsatira Usamah pomwe adati?
لعن الله من تخلف عن جیش أسامة
“Mulungu awatembelere anthu omwe asemphana ndi gulu la Usamah”.
Ndi chifukwa chiyani sitidaganize kuti anthu amene mtumiki sadawasankhe kumene kukhala atsogoleri ankhondo ndipo m’malo mwake awalamula kuti akhale pansi pa ulamuliro wa Usamah mwana wa zaka 18 kukhala mtsogoleri wawo, kodi zingatheke anthu amenewa kukhala ma Khalifa a asilamu pambuyo pa mtumiki?
Ndipo Usamah mukululankhula kwake ankati: “Mtumiki wakulamulani kuti mumve zonena za ine”.
Chabwino, kameneka kadali kagulu kakang’ono kwambiri, koma mtumiki sakuwawona anthu amenewa kuti angakhale atsogoleri a gulu laling’onoli, nanga kuli bwanji Ummah onse wa asilamu?
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidaganize kuti ndindani mwa ma Khalifawa adakwanitsa kutsata ma Sunna onse a mtumiki popanda kupungula kapena kuwonjezera?
Asilamu omwe siali Shia, amanena kuti mtumiki sadasankhe Khalifa wa pambuyo pake, kutanthauza kuti kwa iwo Sunna ya mtumiki pa utsogoleri idali kusasankha Khalifa.
Ngati zili choncho ndiye kuti Khalifa oyamba adaphwanya Sunna ya mtumikiyi chifukwa choti adasankha Khalifa wa pambuyo pake.
Khalifa wachiwiri adapanga mosemphana ndi Khalifa wachiwiri komanso mosiyana ndi mtumiki.
Iye adakhazikitsa Shura. Iyi ndiye Bidiah inanso, kodi sizimanenedwa kuti Bidiah ina iliyonse ndi ya kumoto?
Ndipo mapeto azimenezi adathera kwa Uthman yemwe tanena kale kuti asilamu kumene ndi omwe adamupha ndikukawuponya mtembo wake ku manda a ayuda.
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidaganize kuti munthu amene angalimbane ndi kutsutsana ndi Khalifa wa mtumiki ndiye kuti walimbana ndi chisilamu kwenikweni Khalifa wake yemwe ali ovomerezeka ndi Mulungu komanso mtumiki wake.
Nkhondo ya Jamal komanso nkhondo ya Siffin idachitika chifukwa cha zomwezi komwe kuli kuwukira Khalifa wa asilamu yemwe adasankhidwa ndi Mulungu.
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidatsatire zizindikiro za njira ya chiwongoko pambuyo pake ndipo chimodzi mwa zizindikirozo ndiko kutilongosolera kuti Ammar ali ndi chilungamo ndipo chilungamo chiri ndi iye.
Panthawi imene Ammar akulimbana ndi gulu la anthu ku nkhondo ndipo iye adali akuwayitanira ku chilungamo pomwe iwo adali akumuyitanira ku moto, zomwe mapeto ake akuphedwa ndi anthu omwe adanenedwa ndi mtumiki wa Mulungu kuti ndi anthu oyipitsitsa komanso opyola muyeso.
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidaganize kuti kodi Ammar adamupha ndi ndani? Zomwe zidzatipangitsa kuti tidziwe kuti anthu omwe amawanena mtumiki ndi ndani kuti tiwatalikire.
Mwachidule, Ammar ndi amene adali ndi Imam Ali (A.S) pa nkhondo ya Siffin ndipo adaphedwa ndi asilikali a Muawiya.
Funso ndi lakuti: Ndichifukwa chiyani timamutenga Muawiya kukhala Khalifa wa asilamu? Muawiya wake amene adamuyika mwana wake Yazid kukhala Khalifa wa asilamu pambuyo pake ndipo Yazid wake amene adapandukira ndi kuwononga nyumba ya Mulungu Kaaba, adawononga mzinda wa mtumiki Madinah ndipo adapha Husein Ibn Ali (A.S) yemwe ali bwana wa ine ndi inu ku mtendere wa Mulungu.
Zolankhula ndi zambiri.
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitikuwasankha Madh’hab a Ahalbait (A.S) kukhala njira yathu yoyendamo? Madh’hab amene ngati ukufuna kupemphera uwonetsetse kuti Imam wa Swalayo ndi wachilungamo. Ngati Imam siali wa chilungamo ndipo amapanga machimo akulu akulu kapena amakakamila kupanga machimo ang’ono ang’ono, siukuyenera kupemphera kumbuyo kwake.
Zodandaulitsa ndi zoti tikuwasiya Madh’hab ngati amenewa ndikupita ku Madh’hab ena omwe amanena kuti osati Imam wa Salat yekha koma kuti ngakhale Khalifa kumene atha kukhala munthu opondereza.
Khalifa wake amene akukwanitsa kupha mwana okondedwa wa mtumiki, Khalifa amene akulimbana ndi kumenyana ndi munthu amene Quran ikumunena kuti ndi Nafs (mtima) wa mtumiki ndi kuwavutitsa komanso kupha ma Swahaba ambiri.
Kodi pali kusiyana bwanji pakati pa Madh’hab a Ahalbait (A.S) ndi Madh’hab oterewa?
Hadith ya mtumiki yomwe ikupezeka m’mabukhu osiyana siyana komanso ovomerezeka a Ahalsunna, pomwe mtumiki amanena kuti:
من مات و لم یعرف إمام زمانه مات میتة الجاهلیة
“Munthu yemwe angamwalire asakumudziwa mtsogoleri wa nthawi yake ndiye kuti wamwalira mu Imfa ya umbuli”
Kutanthauza kuti wamwalira ali okanira. Hadith imeneyi ikulamula iwe ndi ine kuti tisankhe mtsogoleri wa nthawi yathu.
Kodi inu abale anga okondedwa, mtsogoleri wa nthawi yanu yemwe ali ovomerezedwa ndi Mulungu ndi ndani?
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidaganize kuti kodi Imam wa Fatima al-Zahra (S.A) ndi ndani?
Kodi ndi Abubakar kapena Umar omwe adamukwiyitsa iye kufikira kuti adamwalira kapena Imam wake ndi wina?
Ndichifukwa chiyani sitidamutenge yemwe adali Imam wa Fatima (S.A) kukhala Imam wathu?
Nkhani ikuwoneka kuti ndi yaitali, koma nkhani yathu ndi yotani padakali pano?
عم یتساءلون، عن النبإالعظیم، الذی هم فیه مختلفون، کلا سیعلمون، ثم کلا سیعلمون
Kodi anthuwa akufusana fusana za chiyani? Zankhani yaikulu kwambiri, nkhani yake yomwe sidzangokhala chonchi osadziwika chowona chake, anthu ndi kumangokanganabe. Mulungu adatipatsa kuzindikira ndi zida zosiyana siyana zomwe zingatithandize ife podziwira zinthu, mwachoncho sipatali iyayi, koma kuti ndiposachedwa tidzazindikira zowona za nkhani yaikuluyi.
Posachedwapa tidzazindikira zowona zake. Nthawi yoyamba ndi usiku oyamba wa m’manda mwathu pomwe tizikafunsidwa kuti Imam wathu ndi ndani? ukadzalephera kuyankha ndiye kuti zotsatira ndi zotani?
کلا سیعلمون
“Sichoncho iyayi adzazindikira posachedwapa”.
Kenako tidzafunsidwanso kachiwiri lomwe lili tsiku lomaliza
ثم کلا سیعلمون
“kenako ndithudi adzazindikira posachedwa”.
Kumapeto kwa Surat Nabai kuli Aya yomwe ikunena kuti:
یوم یقوم الروح و الملائکة صفا
Tsiku la Qiyama ndi nthawi imene angelo onse adzakhala ali chiyimire m’mizera.
لا یتکلمون إلا من أذن له الرحمن
Palibe amene akalankhula kupatula anthu amene Mulungu adawapatsa kapena adzawapatsa chilolezo cholankhula patsikulo.
Odzalankhula patsikuli akuyenera kudzakhala anthu omwe ali apamwamba kuposa angelo.
Kodi tirinso ndi anthu omwe ali apamwamba kuposa angelo? Ee alipo.
Ngati olemekezeka bambo wa anthu Adam (A.S) angelo adamupangira Sajda ndiye kuti palibe kukayikira ndithudi Adam (A.S) ndi wapamwamba kuposa angelo.
Palibe yemwe angatsutse kuti mtumiki wathu omaliza Muhammad (S.A.A.W) ndi wapamwamba kuposa olemekezeka Adam (A.S). Chonchonso ma Khalifa omwe adabwera pambuyo pa mtumiki, omwe adasankhidwa ndi Mulungu alinso ndi ulemelero umenewu.
Ife padakali pano tikulankhula za Imam wa nthawi amene Surat Qadr ikulankhula zokhudzana ndi iye kuti:
تنزل الملائکة و الروح فیها
“Amatsika angelo mu usiku umenewo”.
Kodi angelo ayenela kumutsikira ndani? Munthu wamba? Ndi zosatheka zimenezo.
Angelo amayenera kumutsikira mtumiki wa Mulungu. Nanga poti padakali pano mtumiki palibe?
Ee mtumiki palibe koma Khalifa wa mtumiki yemwe adasankhidwa ndi Mulungu, yemwe amapanga zinthu ndi chilamulo cha Mulungu alipo. Imam alipo, Imam wake ndi amene ngati siumudziwa ndiye kuti wamwalira ndi imfa yaumbuli (okanira).
Imam amene tikumulongosola apayu ndi yemwe uja amene akutchulidwa mu Surat Yasin kuti:
و کل شیئ أحصیناه فی إمام مبین
“Ndipo china chirichonse tidachisunga mwa Imam owonekera poyera”.
Imam ameneyu ndi amene adzakuyikira umboni kuti ndiwe ndani ndipo udali pa chilungamo kapena ayi? Ngati momwe Aya ikunenera pa za amene akuwona ntchito zathu komanso omwe ali mboni kwa ife.
و قل اعملوا فسیری الله عملکم وسوله و المؤمنون
“Ndipo awuze (iwe mtumiki) kuti gwirani ntchito ndipo Mulungu, mtumiki wake ndi anthu okhulupilira akuwona ntchito zomwe mukupanga”.
Ndi zachidziwikira kuti Mulungu sanama ayi. Mwachoncho zoti iye akuwona ndi zachidziwikire kwa wina aliyense, zotinso Mtumiki amawona ntchito zathu palibe yemwe angatsutse.
Koma nkhani ndi yakuti anthunso okhulupilira amawona ntchito zathu kodi zimenezi ndi zowona?
Kutanthauza kuti Mulungu anthu amenewa wapatsa mphamvu zoti azitha kuwona ntchito za anthu ena.
Kodi okhulupilirawa ndi ndani? asilamu komanso okhulupilira ndi ambiri kodi tiziti ife asilamu timawona zomwe ena amapanga?
Ee ntchito zomwe amapanga mowonekera ndi maso timaziwona, koma zomwe amapanga mobisika?
Nkhani yaikulu yagona pamenepa kuti kodi ndi anthu okhulupilira ake ati omwe Mulungu akuwapatsa mphamvu zoti aziwona ntchito za ine ndi inu ndikukhala mboni zathu?
Ndi anthu ake okhawo amene pambuyo pa mtumiki olo ndi pang’ono pomwe sadamukhumudwitse mtumiki kapena kupanga zosemphana ndi lamulo lake komanso muzichitochito zawo mulibe kuwonetsa Kufr kapena Shirk.
Ndi okhulupilira ake amene Mulungu adawapatsa mtendere wakusakhala kwawo ochimwa mu umoyo wawo wonse pomwe Quran ikunena kuti:
انما یرید الله لیذهب عنکم الرجس أهل البیت و یطهرکم تطهیرا
Mosabisa okhulupilira amenewa ndi omwe ali ma Imam komanso alowa m’malo osankhidwa ndi Mulungu pambuyo pa mtumiki.
Abale anga! Usiku oyamba m’manda mwathu ndi nthawi yopweteka komanso yovuta kwambiri. Ndikoyenera kuti tiganize bwino komanso tigwiritse ntchito bwino mawu amene akulongosoledwa apawa kuti atha kutithandiza ife kuti tisakakumane ndi zoterezi komanso tiwugwiritse ntchito bwino umoyo umenewu.
Mu Hadith ina mudanenedwa kuti umoyo wadziko lapansi siwungafaniziridwe ndi china chirichonse. Chifukwa chiyani?
Chifukwa chakuti ndi umoyo omwewu munthu atha kukhonzera umoyo wake wachisangalalo chosatha (Jannah) komanso atha kudzikhonzera kunong’oneza bondo kosatha (Jahannama).
ذلک الیوم الحق
“Tsiku la Qiyama ndi tsiku la chilungamo chokha chokha”.
Kulibe kupusitsa kapena kupanga chinyengo. Dzanja lidzayamba kulankhula, mwendo udzayamba kulankhula, maso, mphuno, mimba, makutu, khungu zidzalankhula koma kuti thupi lonse.
فمن شاء اتخذ إلی ربه مآبا
“Yemwe wafuna adzatenga malo kwa bwana wake”.
Kodi Mulungu adakuwuza zotsatira ndani pambuyo pa mtumiki?
Zomwe iye adasankha kapena zomwe anthu adasankha?
إنا أنذرناکم عذابا قریبا
“Ndithudi ife tikukuchenjezani za mavuto apafupi”.
Limeneli ndi tsiku limene lidzayang’ane kale la munthu kuti kodi panthawi imene anthu adali padziko lapansi chilungamo chidali chiyani? Nanga munthuyo adatsatira chiyani?
Imam Khomeini akunena kuti Hadith Thaqalain ikukwanira kukhala umboni okwanira kwa anthu onse adziko la pansi.
Nditsiku lomwe anthu akafunsidwa kuti kodi adali otsatira Ahalbait (A.S) kapena ayi?
یوم ینظر المرء ما قدمت یداه و یقول الکافر یا لیتنی کنت ترابا
“Ndi tsiku limene munthu adzayang’ana zomwe adatsogoza ndi manja ake ¬– zomwe adachita – ndipo adzalankhula munthu okanira kuti bola ndikadakhala dothi”
Munthu amene wamva ndi kudziwa za Madh’hab achilungamo a Ahalbait (A.S) koma adabisa adzanena kuti bola ndikadakhala dothi.
Zidanenedwa mu Hadith kuti Ali Ibn Abi Talib (A.S) ndi Abu Turab (bambo a dothi).
Limodzinso mwa mayina omwe angatchulidwire ma Shia ndi Turab (dothi). Chifukwa chakuti dothi lili ndi maubwino ambiri komanso apamwamba koma anthu samazindikira za ma ubwino amenewa.
Mkaka omwe munthu akumwa ukuchokera ku dothi, zipatso zomwe akudya zikuchokera ku dothi, masamba kumene, nyama yomwe akudya ikuchokera ku dothi. Nanga zinthu zosiyana siyana zomwe munthu akugwilitsa ntchito kuti umoyo wake uyende monga kumangira nyumba ndi kupangira zovala ndi zokwera kumene zikuchokera kuti?
Zowonadi umenewu ndiwo ulemelero omwe Shia alinawo pokhala ndi bambo pambuyo pa mtumiki wathu Muhammad (S.A.A.W) yemwe ali bambo wadothi.
Ndipomwe mdani akuwona kuti Shia ali ndi kuzichepetsa komanso kupilira kufikira kuti adagwirizitsa popanda mantha Madh’hab awo mpakana adali akuteketedwa komanso akuteketedwabe pansi pa mapazi ngati dothi kumene monga momwe tikuwonera m’mayiko a Pakistan, Syria, Egypt, Iraq, Bahrayn ndi mayiko ena.
Ee Mulungu wathu! fikitsani mofulumira kuwonekera kwa Imam Mahdi (A).

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text:
Brand
YASEN pakompyuta
Experience
zaka 18 zinachitikira makampani
mwamakonda
Kodi mukufuna, tikhoza ikonza pafupipafupi, Logo, mtundu, mawonekedwe
Amene Ndife
Yasen Intaneti Technology Co., Ltd. anakhazikitsidwa mu 2001 Chang Zhou ndipo anayamba ntchito padziko lonse mu 2006. ndi zaka 18 chitukuko, Yasen ndi Mlengi kutsogolera katundu EAS ku China tsopano. Yasen khama kuthandiza makasitomala athu ndi katundu pakompyuta odana ndi kuba zochokera specifications awo.
YASEN pakompyuta
N'zovuta kupeza odana ndi kuba njira yothetsera katundu nthawi. Yasen amasangalala kupereka kapangidwe njira katundu izi kwaulere malingana ndi zofuna za makasitomala.
Zimene timachita
Yasen imakhazikika mu R & D, kukonza ndi malonda mankhwala EAS. Yasen ali uthunthu wonse wa mankhwala EAS: RF / NDINE molimba chiziwitso, RF / AM chizindikiro, EAS RF / AM chitetezo, EAS detacher etc.
Mapulogalamu monga magetsi zipangizo, zovala, nsapato ndi kumasitolo aakuluakulu. mankhwala athu ali otchuka mu msika zoweta ndi achilendo.
Yasen lakwaniritsa ISO9001 satifiketi, satifiketi CE ndi SGS satifiketi kachitidwe EAS. A kuchuluka kwa katundu wathu ndi umisiri adzapezanso setifiketi chitetezo.
ZAKA
Kuyambira chaka cha 2001
6R & D
OGWIRA NTCHITO NO.OF
mamita SQUARE
fakitale CHINGATHANDIZE
USD
malonda pachaka
ogwirira
Professional ndi aluntha R & D timu athe Yasen kuthandiza makasitomala athu ndi kapangidwe yapamwamba ndi zothandiza. kupanga mizere 10 pamodzi lokhala ndi maofesi a pachiyambi kupanga zida ndi kuyezetsa zida athe Yasen kupereka mankhwala a khalidwe odalirika ndi mtengo mpikisano kwa makasitomala athu yake.
Yasen zingabweretse zidutswa 100 miliyoni a Tags EAS ndi zidutswa 800 miliyoni a AM nzeru pachaka.
mankhwala onse amapangidwa ndi kuyesedwa mosamalitsa malinga ndi muyezo dziko m'mayiko ena.
Exhibition wathu
Kodi Makasitomala Nenani?
Takhala ndi Yasen zoposa 2 zaka akhala wanzeru pa kusamalira ntchito yathu. mtengo nsembe zawo ndi makasitomala zakhala zabwino, ntchito yathu yopanga zosavuta. --- Titan Thompson
Yasen ndi kusintha mankhwala watithandiza kusunga kulamulira kugula wathu pamene kuchepetsa ndalama. Yasen wathandizanso ife kukhazikitsa EAS Alamu dongosolo pa malo. --- Joy Jansen
Wakhala wosangalala kwambiri kugwirizana ndi Yasen Co. kudzipereka pa ntchito ndi khalidwe akatswiri a zinthu zawo ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa kampaniyo. Ndikufuna kuwonjezera kuyamikira kwanga kwa timu Yasen kuti akuthandizeni kwambiri zaka takhala ndi mwayi kugwirizana nawo. ------- Amari olandiridwa
mgwirizano chachikulu Yasen makamaka ubwenzi ndi Ben. Ben kwenikweni munthu wabwino; tiyenera kukhala ndi mgwirizano zina ------ Jamie Smith


text:
CHIGAWO 13
Kodi Tiyenera Kuchita Chiyani Kuti Tikondweretse Mulungu?
Muzipewa kuchita zinthu zoipa. 1 Akorinto 6:9, 10
Ngati timakonda Yehova, tiyenera kupewa kuchita zinthu zimene iye amadana nazo.
Yehova safuna kuti tiziba, tiziledzera kapena tizigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mulungu amadana ndi aliyense wopha munthu kapena wochotsa mimba, ndiponso amadana n’zoti anthu azigonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Iye safuna kuti tikhale adyera kapena andewu.
Sitiyenera kulambira mafano kapena kuchita zinthu zogwirizana ndi kukhulupirira mizimu.
M’dziko lapansi la Paradaiso limene likubweralo, simudzakhala anthu ochita zoipa.
Muzichita zinthu zabwino. Mateyu 7:12
Kuti tikondweretse Mulungu, tiyenera kuyesetsa kumutsanzira.
Muzikonda anthu ena powakomera mtima ndi kuwathandiza.
Mukhale oona mtima.
Mukhale achifundo ndipo muzikhululukira ena.
Muziuza ena za Yehova ndiponso zochita zake.—Yesaya 43:10.


text:
GGE-20EA Series 1550nm Erbium-doped panja 1550nm edfa
Short Description:
mankhwala Mwatsatanetsatane
Tags mankhwala
GGE-20EA Series 1550nm Erbium-doped panja 1550nm edfa
Kaperekedwe Magwiridwe
- Panja EDFA ali apamwamba zotayidwa madzi case, ndi kutentha wabwino madyaidya ndikuledzera, amene amaonetsetsa kudalirika mkulu ndi moyo wautali mpope laser.
- Mayiko pamwamba JDSU mpope laser ntchito ndi phokoso otsika, otsika kukhota, gulu lonse, mkulu linanena bungwe kuwala mphamvu.
- Kunja apamwamba American Corning erbium doped CHIKWANGWANI, dzuwa mkulu mphamvu kutembenuka.
- MwaukadauloZida SMT luso pa dera mwathu zipangitsa kudalirika apamwamba.
- Khola kuwala mphamvu linanena bungwe dera APC ndi laser thermoelectric ozizira kulamulira kutentha dera ATC.
- Anamanga-microcomputer dera polojekiti basi, oyang'anira kuwala linanena bungwe mphamvu ndi mpope laser ntchito boma. Ndipo 65X17mm wobiriwira LCD chophimba mu gulu kutsogolo ikusonyeza magawo ndendende.
- ISO SNMP dongosolo maukonde kasamalidwe.
luso mfundo


text:
Khalani Otsimikiza Mu kumwetulira kwanu ndi White Mano
anthu ambiri akulakalaka mano awo adali woyera. Pali zosiyanasiyana zimene mungachite pofuna kuonetsetsa mano sudzatha yellow. Pali njira angayeretsere mano anu oyera kachiwiri. Nkhani zimenezi zimaphatikizapo nsonga osiyana chifukwa cholowa inu mano oyera ndi kuwasunga woyera.
Onetsetsani mano anu mosamala kutsukidwa pamaso ntchito kunyumba whitening wa mano Malamulo. Mano whitening mankhwala adzakhala zosavuta mutatsatira pa kukhala wopanda teeth.If mano anu kukonzamo pamene inu angayeretsere pamaso kutsuka ndiye zotsatira zake zidzakhala m'goli shading.
Aliyense amadziwa kuti zipatso, monga malalanje kapena mandimu, ndi vitamini C, Koma kodi inu mukudziwa iwo angakupangeni mano oyera? Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ndimu peel kapena lalanje, nonse inu muyenera kuchita ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa mano wako ku mbali mmbuyo, amene imawachititsa kunyezimira. Ndi kuika pang'ono pokha mchere pa peel a mandimu kapena lalanje, zotsatira akanakhoza bwino.
Chinthu choyamba chofunika pamene kuyesera mano anu oyera ndi katswiri cleanings. Fikani mano kutsukidwa pa miyezi isanu ndi nthawizonse muzikhala Lumikizanani m'tsogolo pamene muli pa kuyeretsa wanu panopa.
mankhwala amenewa muli mankhwala kuti Amaipitsanso mano. roughness ndi burashi ndi zimene amaonetsetsa mano anu ndi oyera.
Ngati kumwa koloko, tiyi, coffee kapena vinyo mdima, ndimweko madzi komanso. Izi zakumwa mdima adzakhala Amaipitsanso mano, makamaka ngati iwo amadya nthawi zonse. Swishing sips wa madzi kuzungulira pakamwa pako pakati sips zakumwa zimenezi zingathandize kuthetsa zotsalira aliyense zomwe zotsatira zake kudetsa. Atamwa mowa zakumwa zimenezi, kumbukirani potsuka mano posachedwapa.
A kudziwika pang'ono kufika mano whitest awo kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso zina. Zitsanzo A angapo zipatso zabwino zimene angayeretsere mano ndi malalanje ndi malalanje. Mungapemphe opaka lalanje peel motsutsana padziko mano anu angayeretsere iwo.
Kunyamula wamsuwachi kakang'ono kuti mungagwiritse ntchito mutadya dzuwa. zakudya izi n'kudziphatika kwa mano anu mosavuta, ndi kuyamba kupanga kudetsa kapena mowirikiza. Pambuyo kuchitira nokha sweet, kutenga mphindi zingapo potsuka. Mankhwala otsukira mano kuti muthe ngati inu amawakhula mano ndiyeno muzimutsuka bwino.
Korona wako konse angayeretsere monga ena mano. Korona wako adzakhala yemweyo monga mano anu oyera. Izi zikhoza kupanga Korona kuoneka kuposa kale.
Muyenera kupewa zolengeza buildup chifukwa zingayambitse mano anu kukhala discolored.
10 mphindi
Pitirizani wamsuwachi stowed kulowera pamene mudya maswiti kapena maswiti ena. Chifukwa zakudya zimenezi n'kudziphatika kwa mano mosavuta, iwo angalimbikitse kudetsa. Pambuyo kusangalala ndi maswiti, bwezerani kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu. Inu simusowa kuti mankhwala otsukira mano, malingana ngati inu amawakhula mano bwino ndi muzimutsuka modzala ndi madzi.
Organic kokonati mafuta zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati lalikulu whitening wothandizila kwa teeth.If wako ntchito mafuta a kokonati monga mouthwash ndi, zikhoza angayeretsere mano m'ma 10 Mphindi patsiku. pambuyo pa 10 mphindi, muzimutsuka pakamwa panu ndi burashi ngati inu mwachibadwa. Mukhoza kuona zotsatira mu masiku osachepera ochepa.
Kutsuka mano anu iliyonse chakudya chingatithandize kuti awasunge lopanda discoloring. Izi n'zofunika kwambiri pamene inu muli kumwa khofi.
An kokonati mafuta organic Mwina njira yopezera whitening mano. Kupereka mano anu mphindi 10 tsiku Muzitsuka mafuta kokonati zingathe kusokoneza kwambiri pa whiteness a kumwetulira kwanu. pambuyo 10 Mphindi zapita, muzimutsuka pakamwa panu ndi kuyeretsa mano ngati wabwinobwino. Muyenera kuona zotsatira pakatha masiku angapo.
mano anu angakuuzeni zimene mano nyumba yabwino popanda kuwononga enamel kapena m'kamwa.
Bwezerani mano zonse ngati muli ndi kumwetulira chachikulu. Food ndi zina zinthu angamange pa mano anu ndi Amaipitsanso iwo. Inu simusowa kuti akuderanso za dzino discoloration ngati inu nthawi zonse potsuka mano.
Water ndi chida chofunika kwambiri pa nkhondo yolimbana Madontho. Kumakuthandizani onse nadzatsuka pa mano anu komanso kupewa kudetsa. Ndi bwino kumapeto thanzi kusunga kumwa madzi anu tsiku lililonse, makamaka nthawi iliyonse chakudya.
Kukhala whiteness mano, ati mano zonse kwa oyera ndi cheke mmwamba ndi chiyenera. Kukhala nthawi zonse ndi njira kusunga mano anu oyera. Muyenera kukaona mano anu alionse miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
wa hydrogen peroxide
Ntchito whitening mankhwala otsukira mano ndi chophweka njira anthu amene ngale mano oyera amene mwakhala kufunafuna. kudzera mikangano, mankhwala otsukira mano izi rids wa Madontho ndi zolengeza. Popita nthawi, mudzakhala ndi mano owala ngati Madontho anayamba kutha.
Wa hydrogen peroxide asapembedzere mankhwala abwino whitening mano. Ndi ngozi ndiponso chifukwa mano discolored; mukhoza kukathera ndi mano awiri osiyana wachikuda. Kupewa mankhwala ena alionse amene ali hydrogen peroxide.
Enamel ndi wosanjikiza mchere pa zoteteza wosanjikiza mchere kumene kumathandiza kupewa matenda muzu komanso zinthu zina zimene zingasokoneze mano. Ena dzino whitening mankhwala kungakusokonezereni ya whiteness mano.
Ngati inu bwezerani ndi floss mano kawiri pa tsiku, inu mwina ndi mano oyera poyerekeza ndi iwo samachita kawirikawiri. Ntchito njira zimenezi adzachotsa buildup la zolengeza amene discolors mano. Ndi bwino bwezerani mano anu ndi floss nthawi iliyonse chakudya.
Muyenera kuchepetsa khofi wanu kupeza smile.As oyera zovuta izi kwa anthu ambiri, Khofi kuti azikhulupirira mano discolored ndi wodetsedwa. Yesetsani kumwa chokoleti otentha m'malo khofi.
The zipatso mu ndimu madzi laimu akhoza angayeretsere mano lanu ndi za akazi okalamba nthano. Ndi bwino kukhala kusiyiratu njira mankhwala.
Muyenera kudziwa kuti aliyense njira whitening amangogwira ntchito pa mano zachilengedwe. Aliyense pamalo yokumba, kuphatikizapo akorona, kogwirizana, amadzala ndi monga sati anasinthidwa maonekedwe. Ntchito mano whiteners zingachititse ntchito mano, monga akorona, kuti aime motsutsa mano zachilengedwe woyera.
Mudzakhala ndi mano athanzi ndi oyera pa kuyeretsa chizolowezi zikuluzikulu zonse ndi mankhwala otsukira mano ndi flossing. Mankhwala soda ogwira pochotsa Madontho ngati inu floss ndi flossing.
Komatu zipatso akhoza kukhala asidi wambiri chifukwa teeth.You anu ayenera kupewa timadziti zipatso komanso. zidulo ali ndi choipitsitsa kwa mano. Muyenera kupewa kudya zakudya musanakumane anagona usiku, chifukwa angakuyese amavutika kwambiri kwa Reflux asidi, zomwe kuwononga mano.
Ngati mukufuna whitening mano, kulankhula kwa mano anu yoyamba. Whitening inu mano si odzola ntchito yosavuta. Pitani ku mano anu nthawi zonse onetsetsani mano athanzi. Onetsetsani kuti kulankhula ndi dokotala wa mano za Malamulo mano whitening.
Kupanga ufa ndi wopera pamodzi lalanje peels ndi masamba Bay. ufa izi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito wamsuwachi wanu ndi tilinazo.
Musati angayeretsere mano ngati muli ndi nkhani idzathetsedwe mano ngati cavities.Make onetsetsani kukaonana ndi mano anu asanayambe kuyambira nyumba iliyonse whitening njira yoyenerera inu.
Musadalire otsukira mano amanena kuti ndikupatsani mano oyera. Ambiri okha pang'ono angayeretsere mano, ngati, koma mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena ngati mukufuna mano oyera. Ngati mukuchita kugula mankhwala otsukira mano whitening, kugula imodzi imene ili soda, monga atha kuthandiza.
Monga tanenera kale, pali anthu osiyanasiyana amene akufuna kukhala ndi mano oyera. njira zosiyanasiyana zingagwiritsidwe kwa whitening mano anu ndi kuchotsa Madontho yellow. mano anu angathe kukhala loyera ngati n'kotheka ngati mungonena ntchito mfundo pano.


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1. Kodi Phenylpiracetam ndi chiyani?
2. Kodi Phenylpiracetam imagwira ntchito bwanji mu ubongo?
3. Mapindu a Phenylpiracetam
4. Zoopsa za Phenylpiracetam
5. Phenylpiracetam Amagwedeza
6. Kodi kufunika kwa masamba awa a nootropic ndi otani?
7. Phenylpiracetam ndi Mankhwala Ena
8. Kodi mungatenge bwanji Phenylpiracetam?
9. Chitetezo cha Phenylpiracetam
10. Kugula Phenylpiracetam (77472-70-9)
Chimodzi mwa zotchuka kwambiri za ubongo zomwe zimapangitsa kuzindikira, kusinkhasinkha, kukumbukira ndi kugwira ntchito kwa thupi la munthu ndilo Phenylpiracetam. Mankhwalawa ndiwopangidwa ndi piracetam yabwino yomwe inapangidwa ku 1983 ku Russian Academy of Sciences. Mankhwalawa adapangidwa kuti athandizidwe pochiza matenda a nthawi yaitali kuti zinyama zambiri zikukumana nazo panthawi ya maulendo apatali. Ngakhale kuti maphunziro a Phenylpiracetam akhala ochepa pa maphunziro ena ku Russia, mankhwalawa atsimikiziridwa kukhala ogwira ntchito kubwezeretsa ntchito zamaganizo, kuthandizira kuchepetsa kuvutika maganizo, ndi kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso mu zochitika za ubongo m'maganizo a odwala.
Mankhwalawa kuyambira pamene anakhazikitsidwa ku Russia wakhala akugulitsa pansi pa dzina la Phenotropil mpaka chaka cha 2017. Phenylpiracetam wakhala mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amagulitsidwa pokhapokha ngati adokotala amamupatsa mankhwala. Komabe, kupangidwa kwa mphamvuyi ya mphamvu ya ubongo kunaimitsidwa chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mikangano pakati pa kampani ya Russian mankhwala Valenta yemwe anali wamkulu wopanga mankhwala ndi Mlengi wa Phenotropil Valentina Akhapkina. Phenylpiracetam tsopano idzapangidwa ndi kampani yatsopano yotchedwa Vira Innfarm. Kodi Synephrine HCL Imagwira Ntchito Bwanji Thupi Lanu?
M'madera ena a dziko lapansi komanso mochuluka ku North America, Phenylpiracetam imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nootropic ndipo imadziwika kuti ikuthandizira kukumbukira anthu, mphamvu za thupi, zokolola, ndi kuganizira. Mankhwalawa sakuvomerezedwa ndi United States of America Food and Drug Administration. Choncho, ku US, Phenylpiracetam ndi yosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo ingagulidwe, ndikugulitsidwa mwalamulo. Komabe, ku Canada, mankhwalawa sangathe kugulitsidwa mwalamulo koma wina akhoza kuitanitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito popanda kutsutsana ndi lamulo. Komabe, bungwe la World Ant-Doping Agency laletsa kugwiritsa ntchito Phenylpiracetam ndi othamanga chifukwa cha zida zake zolimbikitsa komanso kuthandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kupirira kozizira kwambiri.
Kodi Phenylpiracetam ndi chiyani?
Phenylpiracetam (77472-70-9) ndi gulu la mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwalawa ali ndi anticonvulsant, nootropic, antiastenicheskoe, zochita zowonongeka ndi nkhawa za m'maganizo. Phenylpiracetam imathandizanso ubongo wanu kuti upitirize thupi lonse. Mankhwalawa poyamba ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi othamanga kuwathandiza kuwongolera ntchito ndi kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo. Mwamwayi, zaka zaposachedwa mankhwalawa achotsedwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pa masewera atatha kuzindikira kuti amapatsa othamanga ena mwayi wapamwamba kuposa enawo. Zowonjezera ma ARV mu Top 10: SR9009 (1379686-30-2)
Mankhwalawa amadziwika kuti amachititsa kuti mapuloteni a neuron apitirize kusokoneza maganizo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kukumbukira komanso malingaliro monga GABA receptors, NDMA receptors, ndi acetylcholine. Kafukufuku akuwonetsanso kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kuwonjezera ntchito ya dopamine receptors. Phenylpiracetam ndi nootropic yosungunuka madzi yomwe ili racetam chemical class ndipo pakali pano ndi racetam yamphamvu kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti zinapangidwa ku Russia, mankhwalawa atchuka kwambiri m'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi ngakhale kuti amagulitsa malonda osiyanasiyana.
Mukhoza kutenga mankhwalawa mofulumira kuchokera ku mapulaneti osiyanasiyana ndi masitolo, komabe musagwiritse ntchito popanda dokotala. Ngati mutero, ndinu wothamanga wothamanga, peŵani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chifukwa bungwe loletsa anti-doping laletsa. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akutsogolereni mpaka mutsirizitse mankhwalawa. Musagwiritse ntchito Phenylpiracetam, chifukwa abwenzi anu akugwiritsa ntchito izo chifukwa zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri pa thanzi lanu.
Kodi Phenylpiracetam imagwira ntchito bwanji mu ubongo?
Phenylpiracetam ndi piracetamu ali ndi mankhwala omwewo, kusiyana kwake ndiko kuwonjezera kwa phenyl gulu lomwe limagwirizanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe. Udindo wa phenyl gulu ndiwowonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala kuthetsa mu mafuta, mafuta, ndi lipids zomwe zimapangitsa kuti Phenylpiracetam imatenge thupi lanu. Poganizira za mankhwalawa, mungathe kunena zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolimba kuposa piracetamu yoyambirira komanso momwe zimakhalira mosavuta m'thupi komanso kudutsa mosavuta pakati pa magazi ndi ubongo. Phenylpiracetam (77472-70-9) ndi mankhwala othandiza omwe amachita mofulumira pa ntchito yake m'thupi lanu.
Ubongo wanu udzawona mankhwala mkati mwa maminiti a 30 mutatha kudya. Komabe, mankhwalawa ali ndi hafu yaifupi ya pakati pa 5 mpaka maola 7. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutatha kumwa mankhwala, mudzapeza zotsatira za maola a 5 malinga ndi mphamvu zanu. Anthu ena amasangalala ndi zotsatira za maola a 7 pomwe ena sangathe kupitirira ngakhale maola a 5 omwe ali achilendo. Komabe, ngati zotsatirazo zikhala motalika kuposa nthawi yomwe yanena, chitani dokotala mwamsanga. Thupi laumunthu liri lovuta, ndipo mankhwalawa akhoza kuchita mosiyana ndi thupi lanu ndipo ngakhale amachititsa zotsatira zoopsa. Zotsatira zambiri zingakhale zovulaza thupi lanu komanso ubongo. Choncho, nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti mumatenga mlingo woyenera, ndipo mumatsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu. Popeza Phenylpiracetam ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, sichiyenera kukhala yogwira ntchito m'thupi lanu kwa nthawi yaitali.
Mu ubongo, mankhwalawa ali ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zochitapo kanthu, zambiri zomwe zimakhudza zokopa za mitundu yosiyana siyana. Phenylpiracetam imagwira ntchito ngati ampakine yomwe imapangitsa mpweya wa glutamate kuti ubwezeretsedwe mwa kupititsa patsogolo mapulogalamu a AMPA. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimagwirizanitsa kwambiri ndi kukonza malingaliro ogwira ntchito komanso zingathandize kwambiri kuti mankhwalawa athe kupititsa patsogolo ubongo wanu ndi kukumbukira nthawi yomweyo. Kuchokera ku maphunziro a nyama omwe anachitidwa ndi akatswiri osiyanasiyana, zotsatira zimasonyeza kuti Phenylpiracetam ingathandize kuthandizira kuchuluka kwa danga la dopamine, m'njira ziwiri, 1) pogwiritsa ntchito dopamine reuptake inhibitor ndi 2) pogwiritsa ntchito dopaminergic system.
Dopamine ndi khungu lofunika kwambiri la ubongo lomwe limayang'anira kutsogolera, kusamala, kukumbukira, kusuntha thupi ndi kukhazikitsa mtima wako. Pamene ma dopamine awonjezeka m'thupi lanu, mudzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino za Phenylpiracetam zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa maganizo, kuganizira, ndi zolimbikitsa pakati pazinthu zambiri zomwe zingakambirane mtsogolo muno. Dopamine ndiwongolerani mwachindunji wa neurotransmitter norepinephrine yomwe imayambitsa kukhetsa magazi, shuga ya magazi, mlingo wa mtima, komanso mafuta a thupi. Zotsatira zake ziri zofanana ndi zogwirizana kwambiri ndi mphamvu ya Phenylpiracetam ndi mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu.
Mofanana ndi mankhwala otchedwa racetam-type nootropics, Phenylpiracetam imathandizanso kuti acetylcholine ikhale yopanga komanso imatchedwanso "kuphunzira matenda a neurotransmitter" chifukwa chogwirizana kwambiri ndi kuzindikira. Ubongo waumunthu umagwiritsa ntchito choline kupanga acetylcholine ndipo posachedwapa akhoza kutulutsa masitolo ake pamene mukuyendayenda. Choncho, chifukwa chake akulimbikitsidwa kutenga Phenylpiracetam pamodzi ndi supplemental choline. Kawirikawiri, Phenylpiracetam yachita ntchito zosiyanasiyana mu ubongo wanu monga kuwonjezera ubongo waumoyo m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ntchito zazikulu zomwe zimayimira mankhwalawa zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi.
1. Monga zosangalatsa
Mutangotenga mlingo wanu wolondola wa Phenylpiracetam, umagwira bwino kwambiri pakuwonjezera mphamvu za neuroreceptors. Monga tanena kale, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti Phenylpiracetam imalimbikitsa kupanga zipangizo zosiyanasiyana mu ubongo monga dopamine, GABA, NMDA, ndi acetylcholine. Zotsatira zimatsogolera ku kulengedwa kwa ziwalo zofunika kwambiri za ubongo komanso kuwonjezera mphamvu zawo. Mofanana ndi Adderall ndi Ritalin, Phenylpiracetam imathandiza kuthetsa mphamvu ya dopamine mu ubongo. Motero kuwonjezeka kwa kuzindikira, kupanga malingaliro, ndi kuchenjeza.
Komabe, Phenylpiracetam sichibwera ndi zotsatira zoyipa monga Adderall ndi Ritalin. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simudzapweteka mtima, kukwiya kapena ngakhale kutopa mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. M'malo mwake, mungakhale otsimikiza kuti mumakhala ndi mphamvu yowonjezereka komanso kupirira komanso thupi lonse labwino. Kwa othamanga, nkhani yoipa ndikuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwaletsedwa zaka zingapo zapitazo ndipo sikungakhale bwino kwa inu ngati mukukonzekera kutenga nawo mbali pa ma Olympics. Koma mukhoza kuonana ndi dokotala wanu kuti muwone ngati mungapeze mankhwala ena abwino omwe angakuthandizeni kulimbikitsa mphamvu zanu, kuganizira ndi mphamvu zonse za thupi.
2. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kupanikizika ndi nkhawa
Phenylpiracetam imathandizanso kwambiri anthu omwe akuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa. Mofanana ndi momwe mankhwalawa amagwiritsira ntchito ngati cholimbikitsa, zotsatira zake zingathandize kuthetsa kuvutika maganizo ndi zizindikiro za nkhawa. Kuwonjezereka kupanga zipangizo zosiyanasiyana mu ubongo monga GABA, glutamate, ndi Choline zimakhudza miyeso ya kuchepetsa matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito serotonin ndi GABA. Potsatira, Phenylpiracetam imadzaza malingaliro anu ndi mankhwala omwe ali ofunika kukuthandizani kutuluka. Ubongo wanu uyenera kumasuka ndi kuziziritsa kuti musaleke kulingalira zambiri ndikuchepetsa nkhawa ndi nkhawa nthawi imodzi. Dokotala wanu angapereke mankhwalawa ngati mankhwala anu osokonezeka ali apamwamba ndipo njira zina zomwe zilipo zalephera kukuthandizani.
Mapindu a Phenylpiracetam
Mankhwalawa amachititsa anthu ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ochita masewera ndi othandizira ena omwe angafune kupeza Phenylpiracetam. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi molondola ndikuyesa mlingo woyenera, mutsimikiza kuti mukupeza zotsatira zotsatirazi.
Takulandirani kugula Phenylpiracetam!
1. Limbikitsani chidziwitso ndi kukumbukira
Maphunziro ndi mayesero osiyanasiyana omwe amapangidwa kuti athe kudziwa momwe Phenylpiracetam yathandizira, asonyeza kuti mankhwalawa angathandize kuti adziwitsidwe pakati pa odwala matenda a stroke kapena organic brain. Ngakhale kuti palibe chidziwitso chodziŵika kapena chopezekapo pa zotsatira za mankhwala pa anthu omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso achinyamata, ambiri mwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa atulutsa zotsatira zabwino monga kuwathandiza kukhala osamala, opindulitsa komanso otsalira. Komano, ogwiritsa ntchito masauzande ambiri amanenanso kuti atagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa moyenera komanso amatha kukumbukira zinthu zambiri kuphatikizapo zochitika zawo zakale. Maphunziro a zinyama amasonyezanso kuti Phenylpiracetam ili ndi zinthu zotsutsana ndi amnesic. Nthawi zina anthu akamatha kukumbukira akhoza kugwa pansi kapena chifukwa cha matenda ena a ubongo omwe amawaika patsogolo ndi kuzindikira. Phenylpiracetam imakhala njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera chikumbumtima komanso zambiri zomwe zimagwira ubongo.
2. Mphamvu zabwino zothandizira
Chomwe chimapangitsa mankhwalawa kukhala ovomerezeka pakati pa okonza thupi ndi ochita masewerawa amatha kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu za thupi zomwe zimawathandiza kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo. Phenylpiracetam imakhala ndi mankhwala ofanana ndi a phenethylamine zinthu monga Adderall zomwe zimakhalanso mphamvu zowonjezerapo. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe akudwala matenda ochepa otsika m'magazi awo ali ndi vuto lotchedwa ischemia kapena matenda otopa, Phenylpiracetam angawathandize kuchiritsidwa atagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa mwezi umodzi. Mankhwalawa amathandizanso kuti thupi lonse lizigwira ntchito komanso kusuntha kumapatsa mphamvu wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Ambiri mwa Phenylpiracetam amavomerezanso kuti mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa kutopa, kukulitsa zokolola komanso kulimbitsa chikhalidwe.
Cholinga cha bungwe la World Anti-Doping Agency pofuna kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndichinthu china chomwe chimathandiza kulimbikitsa mphamvu ya thupi kwa othamanga omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito, kuwapatsa mwayi kuposa ena. Komabe, mu zochitika zina zosewera masewera omwe mulibe kuyezetsa mankhwala, Phenylpiracetam yathandiza othamanga ambiri kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo. Mankhwalawa amagwiranso ntchito bwino monga chithandizo choyambitsanso ntchito kuti athandize anthu kukhala ndi mphamvu zoyenera kuti aphunzitse bwino. Kumbukirani kuti Phenylpiracetam ikhoza kukhala yothandiza ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito pansi pa dokotala wanu ndikutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito.
3. Zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa
Kafukufuku wa chipatala amasonyeza kuti Phenylpiracetam imachepetsa kupanikizika ndi nkhawa kwa a 99% a odwala matenda okhudza ubongo, kupweteka kapena opaleshoni m'mwezi umodzi wokha. Mofananamo, kafukufuku amene anaphatikiza odwala 35 omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima omwe anali ndi matenda akuluakulu ovutika maganizo, pambuyo pa masabata a 12 omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito Phenylpiracetam m'magulu afupika. Komabe, patadutsa masabata asanu ndi atatu, mphamvu ya mankhwala imachepetsedwa. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimachokera kuwonjezeka kwa GABA receptors zomwe zimathandiza kuti ubongo wanu ukhale wosangalala.
4. Phenylpiracetam ikhoza kuchiza khunyu
Matenda a khunyu ndi matenda aakulu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha magetsi a mwadzidzidzi m'maganizo mwanu. Kusokonezeka kwa magetsi amenewa kumabweretsa kulekanitsa kwachinsinsi pakati pa maselo a ubongo. Phenylpiracetam imalimbikitsa kuyankhulana kwa ubongo, kotero kuchepetsa ntchito ya kugwidwa. Kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana ndi mayesero a zachipatala asonyeza kuti ngati mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku kwa miyezi iwiri akhoza kukhala mankhwala abwino kwambiri ochizira matenda a khunyu pamene akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kupweteka. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuphatikizapo Phenylpiracetam ndi mankhwala ena odana ndi matendawa, kumathandizanso kumvetsetsa. Mankhwalawa amachitiranso kuchepetsa maselo a ubongo omwe amachititsa kuti magetsi asinthe.
Zopindulitsa zina zomwe Phenylpiracetam imeneyi imapereka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri zimaphatikizaponso kukonzanso chitetezo cha thupi, kuchepetsa kulemera, ndi thupi lonse lapansi. Pali zotsatira zabwino zomwe mungasangalale nazo pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kwa othamanga omwe akuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe mankhwalawa saloledwa, ayenera kupeŵa mankhwalawa chifukwa angathe kuwonongeza ntchito yanu. Komabe, ngati muli ndi matenda omwe angapangidwe ndi Phenylpiracetam, simudzakhala ndi chisankho koma kuganizira mankhwalawa kuchokera pamene thanzi lanu lifunikanso.
Zoopsa za Phenylpiracetam
Ngakhale pali zambiri zabwino Zotsatira za Phenylpiracetam, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zosiyana zomwe mungapeze pamene mukupitirira ndi mlingo wanu. Komabe, zotsatira zake zingakhale zochepa ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala molondola malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amatha kuchita mosiyana ndi thupi lanu kuposa momwe akufunira ndikukuwonetsani zotsatira zoyipa. Thupi laumunthu limakhala lovuta nthawi zina ndipo mwinamwake zomwe munaganiza kuti zidzakuthandizani kuti mutha kubwerera mosavuta. Zina mwazoopsa za Phenylpiracetam zomwe mungathe kuzipeza mutatenga mlingo wanu zikuphatikizapo;
- Mutu wamutu; Ambiri mwa ogwiritsa ntchito a Phenylpiracetam akudandaula chifukwa cha ululu waukulu umene umatuluka patapita nthawi ngakhale ena amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali kuposa ena. Choline zowonjezerapo zowonjezera zimayenera kutengedwa pamodzi ndi Phenylpiracetam kuti athe kuchepetsa mutu. Ngati vutoli litatenga nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa theka la mankhwala ndiye kuti muwadziwitse dokotala mwamsanga kuti mudziwe ndi kuthetsa vutoli. Pamene matendawa akuyipiraipira, dokotala wanu akhoza kukakamizidwa kuti asiye mlingo kuti apeze mankhwala ena omwe angakuthandizeni.
- Kusuta; kutenga Phenylpiracetam mochedwa masana, mwina mungakhale ndi nthawi zovuta pofuna kugona usiku. Zotsatira zosangalatsa za mankhwalawa zimakhala ndi nthawi yabwino, ndipo chifukwa chake mlingowo uyenera kutengedwa m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ndikatha kamodzi kokha kamodzi kake ka mankhwalawa pamene mutha kugona bwino. Choncho, nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti mumatenga mlingo wanu panthawi kuti musakhale ndi mavuto pamene mukugona. Kumbukirani kuti kugona tulo kungakhudze mmene thupi lanu limagwirira ntchito molakwika komanso kumakhudza nthawi yeniyeni yogwira ntchito. Kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu ngati simukulephera kugona mokwanira mutatha kumwa mankhwalawa.
- Nthaŵi zina Phenylpiracetam imalimbikitsa mkwiyo waukulu; anthu ena ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo akudandaula za kukwiya kapena kukwiya kwambiri atatha kumwa mankhwala, omwe nthawi zina amawaumiriza iwo kuchita kapena kuchita zomwe amatha kuzidandaula pambuyo pake. Nthawi zina munthu amatha kudzipha zomwe zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri. Amene amadwala zotsatirazi ayenera kusamala ndi kupempha chithandizo chamankhwala musanafike. Anthu otentha kwambiri sangathe kulamulira mkwiyo wawo atatha kumwa mankhwalawa.
- Kukhumudwa; monga piracetam, ntchito ya Phenylpiracetam ingayambitse mavuto ena monga kukwiya. Nthawi zina kupsa mtima kungakhalepo pambuyo mutatenga mlingo kwa kanthawi ndipo yankho ndi kuchepetsa mlingo. Mankhwala apamwamba a Phenylpiracetam amagwirizanitsidwa ndi mkwiyo. Limbikitsani dokotala wanu mutayamba kuwona zotsatira zakukhumudwitsa kukuthandizani kupeza njira.
Uthenga wabwino ndi zoopsa za Phenylpiracetam ndizo kuti zonsezi zikhoza kulamulidwa mukamudziwitsa dokotala wanu nthawi. Kutenga mlingo wanu woyamba, simungathe kuvutika ndi zotsatirapo zonse kuchokera pamene mayendedwe kawirikawiri amachepera kwa oyambawo. Nthawi zina, ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito atsopano amayamba kuwona zotsatira zoyipa nthawi yomweyo atatenga mlingo woyamba. Machitidwe a thupi la munthu amatengera mosiyana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga Phenylpiracetam.
Phenylpiracetam Amagwedeza
Anthu ambiri amagula makapulisi a Phenylpiracetam kapena ufa pamodzi ndi masakina ena kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito ya mankhwalawa komanso amapeza zotsatira zabwino atalandira mankhwala. Mapuloteni a Phenylpiracetam ndi ofunikira kupititsa patsogolo maganizo ndi kukulitsa kuchepa kwa chidziwitso chomwe chimakhala vuto lalikulu pamene anthu akula. Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito okha, koma amathandiza kwambiri pamene magulu osiyanasiyana amatsata mlingo. Phenylpiracetam Amathanso kuthandizira kuchepetsa mavuto omwe munthu angakhale nawo atatha kumwa mankhwalawa. The nootropic masamba kuphatikiza ndi zingapo zopangira ubongo zomwe zikuwongolera mbali zosiyanasiyana zamaganizo anu. Mavitamini ambiri a Phenylpiracetam ndi a Noopept, a choline, ndi a Phenibut. Palinso zina zotchedwa nootropics zomwe zimatha kupangidwa ndi Phenylpiracetam monga piracetam, oxiracetam, Adrafinil, ndi aniracetamu pakati pa ena ambiri. Yang'anirani ogulitsa ambiri a nootropics ochuluka kwambiri kapena fufuzani zambiri kwa dokotala wanu.
Kodi kufunika kwa magetsi awa a nootropic ndi otani?
Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito zida za nootropic pafupi ndi Phenylpiracetam zomwe ena ali motere;
- Kusamalira kukumbukira kwa nthawi yaitali kukumbukira ndi kupanga
- Pitirizani kukana kutentha kwa kutentha
- Kuwawathandiza kukhala chete pamene akuvutika maganizo
- Kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kugona komwe kumafala pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito Phenylpiracetam
- Kupititsa patsogolo luso la kuthetsa mavuto
1. Phenylpiracetam ndi Choline Stack
Monga tafotokozera kale, Phenylpiracetam ndi Choline Stack ndizoyimira komanso zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi nootropic. Thupili limapangitsa kuti thupi lanu lisamagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwika. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala pamodzi ndi choline kumalimbikitsa kumvetsetsa maganizo ndi zotsatira zabwino kukumbukira kwanu pamene mukuchepetsa zotsatira zina zowawa monga mutu umene ukuvutitsa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a Phenylpiracetam. Choline (C5H14NO) yomwe ndi zakudya zachilengedwe zowonjezera, zimagwira ntchito ngati ubongo wa ubongo wa mpweya wa acetylcholine. Odwala matendawa amachititsa mauthenga a neuronal kapena mitsempha mwa kutsogolera zizindikiro pakati pa malingaliro anu a maganizo omwe ali ndi udindo wa ntchito zamaganizo. Acetylcholine imawathandiza kwambiri kuti adziwe kuzindikira, kukumbukira, ndi kuzindikira. Ntchito zina za acetylcholine zikuphatikizapo;
- Kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka mantha a mauthenga
- Kusokoneza ntchito zosiyanasiyana za ubongo monga zolimbikitsa, chidwi, kudzutsa, ndi kukumbukira.
- Amachita ngati katswiri wa ubongo ndi ubongo mkati mwa ubongo wanu
- Kutumikira monga chithunzithunzi cha mkati mkati mwa machitidwe a mantha a parasympathetic ndi achifundo.
Njira imodzi yogwiritsira ntchito Phenylpiracetam imaphatikizapo kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya acetylcholine m'magulu osiyanasiyana a ubongo wokhudzana ndi kukumbukira kukumbukira komanso kukumbitsani kutembenuka kwa choline kukhala acetylcholine. Poyang'ana machitidwe osiyanasiyana a choline, muwona kuti zathandiza othandizira ambiri a Phenylpiracetam kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa mutu pambuyo powayeza. Komabe, sikuti aliyense adzasangalala ndi ubwino wothira choline ndi Phenylpiracetam, ngati mutu ukupitirira musachedwe kuonana ndi dokotala. Choline yomwe imalimbikitsidwa imapangidwe mlingo ayenera kukhala 100mg Phenylpiracetam mpaka kufika pa 250mg Citicoline (CDP Choline). Oyamba oyamba ayenera kuyamba ndi mlingo wochepa umene ungawonjezere pang'onopang'ono. Mtengo wa choline uyenera kusinthidwa ngati iwe ulephera kupeza zowonjezera phindu.
2. Phenylpiracetam Noopept Stack
Nthawi zina Phenylpiracetam ingatengedwe limodzi ndi Noopept, yomwe imatulutsanso piracetam yomwe imakhulupirira kuti nthawi 1000 imaposa mphamvu ya archetype. Komabe, Phenylpiracetam ndi nthawi 60 yamphamvu kuposa racetam yoyambirira. Choncho, kuphatikiza kwa phokoso la Noopept ndi Phenylpiracetam amapanga mankhwala othandiza omwe amapereka zotsatira zabwino. Phenylpiracetam Noopept phulusa ayenera kuchitidwa m'munsi mwa mlingo wa zotsatira zabwino ndi zabwino. Noopept (C17H22N2014) si racetam mankhwala enieni chifukwa alibe 2-oxo-pyrrolidone mawonekedwe. Phenylpiracetam Noopept Stack pakalipano, ikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayiko osiyanasiyana ku Eastern Europe ndi Russia ngati mankhwala ochiritsira. Zambiri mwa maphunzirowa zakhala zikukhudza zotsatira za Noopept kutetezera ma neurons mu ubongo kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuvulaza ndikukakamiza mavuto a nkhawa.
Zifukwa zazikulu zomwe anthu amachitira Noopept ndizokuti phokoso limathandizira kukonzanso zolinga za munthu, kulingalira ndi kupititsa patsogolo kukumbukira kukumbukira komanso kukumbitsani ntchito yomvetsetsa. Ngakhale pakalipano palibe deta yomwe ilipo yomwe ingathe kuwona momwe Phenylpiracetam Noopept Stack ikugwiritsira ntchito, umboni wosatsutsika komanso umboni wokhudzana ndi maumboni amasonyeza kuti gululi limagwira bwino kwambiri pakuwonjezera ndi kupititsa patsogolo ntchito za ubongo. Ambiri mwa ogwiritsira ntchitowa amanena kuti iwo amathandiza kwambiri pakuwonjezera mphamvu za thupi ndi kugwedeza maganizo popanda kuwonetsa ogwiritsa ntchito zotsatira zoyipa. Thupili lidzakupangitsani kukhala kosavuta kuti mupeze malingaliro a nthawi yaitali popanda kufooka maganizo. Nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti mumvetsetsa zotsatira za Noopept ndi Phenylpiracetam musanayambe kuzigwiritsa ntchito mukhokwe la nootropic.
3. Phenylpiracetam Phenibut Stack
Chinthu china chachikulu cha Phenylpiracetam ndichophatikiza ndi phenibut chomwe chimapereka njira yabwino yothetsera nkhawa, kulimbikitsa maganizo ndi kukhazikika pamene atengedwa molondola. Phenibut (C10H13NO2) imadziwika bwino chifukwa cha kukhumudwa kwa GABA-B. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito mofanana ndi ena a GABA-B omwe amalandira agonist omwe akuphatikizapo Gabapentin, Baclofen, Pregabalin, ndi GABOB. Phenibut ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri ochepetsera nkhawa, ngakhale kuti sizikuwoneka kuti zimayambitsa matendawa m'mitsempha yapamwamba. Kuchokera kutchulidwa kwa phenibut mu 1960s ku Russia, mankhwalawa akadali mankhwala a mankhwala;
- Kuchepetsa nkhawa ndi mantha musanachite opaleshoni yopweteka
- Kuteteza matenda oyenda
- Thandizani odwala kuti athetse vuto la kuchotsa mowa
- Kusokonezeka maganizo ndi chizungulire
- Miyala ya mphamvu ya thupi
Ambiri mwa a Phenylpiracetam ndi abwenzi a phenibut amadzipangitsa kuti awonetsetse kuti ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zingachitike pamene wina atenga mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala a Phenylpiracetam. Ena amati phokoso limalimbikitsa mtendere wamtendere, ndende yosiyana chifukwa imathandiza kuti dziko liziyenda bwino. Komabe, mankhwalawa nthawi zina amalephera kuyankha bwino ndi ogwiritsa ntchito makamaka makamaka akamagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika nthawi zambiri. Kumbukirani kuti nootropics izi siziyenera kutengedwa kwa nthawi yaitali komanso pamtingo waukulu. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wanu kuti akuthandizeni kusankha zosayenera za nootropics pa zosowa zanu. Mlingo wa Phenibut uyenera kuyendetsedwa bwino popewera kuwonetsa ogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opitirira muyeso, kuledzera, kuchotsa zizindikiro pakati pa zoopsa zina.
Phenylpiracetam ndi Mankhwala Ena
Mankhwala a Phenylpiracetam ali ndi mgwirizano wapamtima ndi mankhwala ena otchedwa nootropic, ndipo amapereka zotsatira zofananako koma amasiyana mosiyanasiyana monga momwe zimakhalira. Monga wogwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kusankha mankhwala abwino kwambiri malinga ndi zosowa zanu. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kusankha kasitopi yoyenera mutatha kuyeza kafukufuku wamankhwala kuti mumvetse chikhalidwe chanu. Mlingo woyenera ndi stacking ndizofunikira kuti zikuthandizeni kukwaniritsa zotsatira zomwe mumazifuna.
Phenylpiracetam VS Piracetam
Mbiri ya mankhwala awiriwa angachoke kumbuyo kwa 1960s pamene adakonza. Phenylpiracetam inalengedwa kuchokera piracetam. Ndipo mankhwalawa amasonyeza kuwonjezera kwa phenyl gulu ku piracetam kuti apange Phenylpiracetam ife tikuyamika lero chifukwa cha mphamvu yake monga ubongo wokondweretsa ndi wofunikira mankhwala ochiritsira. Phenylpiracetam amatchedwa nthawi ya 60 yoposa mphamvu ya Piracetam yoyamba kupanga mankhwala okondedwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a nootropic. Mankhwala onsewa ndi ofunikira kuti ubongo ukhale wogwira ntchito, monga kukumbukira, kukumbukira, kukumbukira komanso kulimbikitsa mphamvu za thupi. Ngakhale pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zigawo zochepa zazing'ono, Phenylpiracetam imasonyeza kuti ndi yabwino kwambiri kuposa piracetam. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kusankha chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa inu kapena poyimika kapena pamene mukufuna kuchigwiritsa ntchito moyenera. Ngakhale kuti anthu ena amalankhula zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, sizidziwike bwino momwe mankhwalawa angagwiritsire ntchito panthawi imodzimodziyo kuchokera pamene Phenylpiracetam imakula kwambiri kuposa piracetam. Choncho Phenylpiracetam ikhoza kupereka zotsatira zabwino ngakhale zitagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda piracetam. Mukhoza kufunsa ndi akatswiri kuti mumvetse zambiri za kusungunula mankhwala awiriwa.
Phenylpiracetam VS Modafinil
Kuyang'ana Modafinil ndi Ndemanga za Phenylpiracetam, mudzazindikira kuti anthu ambiri amene adagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa onsewa amafotokoza kuti amagwira ntchito mofanana. Komabe, Phenylpiracetam ndi Modafinil stacking akunenedwa kuti amapereka zotsatira zodabwitsa monga kupititsa patsogolo maganizo ndi kuwonjezera mphamvu ya thupi lonse. Thupili lidzalimbikitsanso malingaliro komanso kulingalira komanso kuchepetsa nkhawa. Mankhwalawa amathandizira kukonza masewero olimbitsa thupi komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ogwiritsa ntchito onsewa a Phenylpiracetam ndi a Modafinil atsimikiza kuti atha kutopa komanso mphamvu yowonjezera yomwe imawathandiza kuti azikhala ndi nthawi yayitali komanso kusintha kwa zotsatira zosiyanasiyana zamasewera. Komabe, monga Phenylpiracetam, mu 2004 Modafinil analetsedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi othamanga ndi World Anti-Doping Agency. Zotsatira za Semaglutide Pokhapokha Peptide? Ayi, Zambiri Zoposa Zimenezo!
Kufanana kwakukulu pakati pa mankhwala awiriwa ndikuti onse amakuwonetsani zotsatira zofanana zomwe zimaonedwa ngati zazing'ono pamene mutenga mlingo woyenera. Zotsatira zake zimaphatikizapo kupweteka mutu, kuuma mkamwa, kusowa tulo ndi mseru. Zonsezi zimakhala zochepa, koma ngati atakhala nthawi yaitali ayambe kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kuganizira ntchito ziwirizi chifukwa onse adzapereka zotsatira zofanana. Mukamagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala onsewa mumamatira malangizo a dokotala kuti mukhale ndi zotsatira zabwino.
Kodi mungatenge bwanji Phenylpiracetam? (Kapena Phenylpiracetam Mlingo)
Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti asayansi akhale 50 ndi 60 nthawi zolimba kuposa piracetam kumene amachokera, kutanthauza kuti mumayenera kutenga mlingo wochepa wa Phenylpiracetam kuti ukhale wogwira mtima m'thupi lanu. Kuchokera pa maphunzirowa, mankhwalawa atulukira kuti ndi amodzi mwa omwe ali amphamvu kwambiri pakukwaniritsa malingaliro awo ndikupangitsa kukumbukira kukumbukira, kusungunuka, ndi kuganizira za maganizo. Komabe, mankhwalawa amasonyeza kuti ndi abwino kwambiri kukuthandizani kukhala ndi maganizo komanso zolimbikitsa. Kwa othamanga ndi thupi, mankhwalawa angakhale othandiza kwambiri asanayambe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti akupatseni mphamvu zokwanira ndikupangitsani ntchito yanu.
Mankhwala a Phenylpiracetam amasiyana mosiyana ndi mphamvu ya thupi - njira yovomerezeka ya mankhwala kuchokera ku 100mg mpaka 600mg yomwe imayenera kutengedwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa kawiri patsiku, m'mawa ndi tsiku lina madzulo. Pewani kutenga mlingo wanu tsiku lotsatira chifukwa cholimbikitsa kwambiri chimene chingayambitse kugona ndipo mudzakhala ndi usiku watali kufunafuna kugona kwabwino. Mungasankhenso kugwiritsa ntchito Phenylpiracetam pa masiku enieni pamene mukufunikira kuika patsogolo kapena muyenera kuchepetsa nkhawa yanu. Mukhozanso kuganizira kumwa mankhwala tsiku limodzi ndikupita sabata yotsatira. Pemphani dokotala kuti adze nawo Phenylpiracetam mlingo wa mlingo kuti mutha kukhala omasuka ndi kukuthandizani kukwaniritsa zotsatira zomwe mumafuna.
Phenylpiracetam miyoyo ya theka kuyambira maola 5-7 koma zotsatira zimadalira mlingo umene mumatenga. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa akhoza kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kapena ngakhale maola angapo. Pambuyo pa mlingo wanu woyamba mudziwitse dokotala za zomwe zinachitikira kuti ngati pangakhale zotsatira zowonjezera, angathe kuthandizidwa msanga. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndibwino kuti tiyambe ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tingathe kuwonjezereka pambuyo pake thupi likagwiritsidwa ntchito ku zotsatira zake. Pambuyo pa zaka zokhudzana ndi moyo wautali, theka la mankhwalawa lidzakhalabe m'magazi anu, kotero kuti mupitirize kusangalala ndi zotsatira za Phenylpiracetam. Ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa angathe kuyamba P tolerylpiracetam kulekerera mofulumira, moteronso mankhwalawa amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito monga chithunzithunzi cha nthawi koma osati tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chitetezo cha Phenylpiracetam
Mankhwalawa ndi ena mwa mankhwala odalirika omwe mungapezeke pamsika, choncho, ngati simusamala ndi mlingo, akhoza kukuwonetsani zotsatira zoyipa. Mofanana ndi mapulaneti ena, mumatha kudwala mutu pambuyo poti mulingo wanu umatha. Komabe, ngati mutu umakhala utali wautali, zingakhale bwino kudziwitsa dokotala wanu. Njira yabwino yopewera zotsatira zake ndi kuyenda ndi mankhwala ndi choline monga Alpha GPC. Phenylpiracetam ingayambitse kuledzeretsa, choncho imayenera kutengedwa nthawi imodzi. Mwinanso, zingakhale zotetezeka ngati mutenga mankhwalawa pokhapokha mukakonzekera kuzindikira kwanu, kuganizira, ndi kukumbukira.
Tikulimbikitsidwanso kuti mutenge masiku a Phenylpiracetam 2 pa sabata monga mankhwala oledzera. Mankhwala otchedwa Nootropic stacking ndiwothandiza kwambiri kuchepetsa zotsatira zake, koma samagwira ntchito bwino kwa aliyense. Nthawi zina kusungunuka kungakulepheretseni kugwira ntchito kwa inu koma kumagwira ntchito bwino ndi anzanu. Chenjezo labwino kwambiri pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito Phenylpiracetam ndikofunsana ndi dokotala kuti mupeze chowonjezera chowonjezera kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino. Kugula mankhwala pamsewu kungakhale koopsa ngakhale mutakhala nawo mosavuta.
Kugula Phenylpiracetam (77472-70-9)
Kugula Phenylpiracetam nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta chifukwa simudziwa kumene mungapeze mankhwala. Komabe, izi siziyenera kukhala zovuta popeza mutha kupanga mndandanda wanu pa intaneti kuchokera kwa ogulitsa pa intaneti osiyanasiyana ndipo idzaperekedwa pakhomo panu nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Ntchito yanu ndiyofuna kupeza wogulitsa wabwino amene amapanga nthawi yobweretsa mankhwala ndi mankhwala. Osati ogulitsa onse omwe mumapeza pa Intaneti akhoza kudalirika ena akhoza kukukhumudwitsani nthawi zina. Gulani nootropics kuchokera kwa wogulitsa wodziŵa bwino komanso wotchuka. Yang'anirani ndemanga zosiyanasiyana za makasitomala za wogulitsa musanapange chisankho chanu. Musakhale ngati anthu ambiri omwe amawona mitengoyo mmalo moganizira za mtundu wa mankhwala ndi utumiki woperekedwa. Mbiri ya wogulitsa iyenera kuikidwa patsogolo ngati simukufuna kudandaula pambuyo pake. Ngati muli ndi abwenzi omwe akhala akugwiritsa ntchito Phenylpiracetam, ndibwinoko chifukwa iwo adzakuitanirani kwa wogulitsa wabwino kwambiri. Inu mukhoza kulingalira kugula ambiri Phenylpiracetam kapena kungokwanira mlingo waifupi.
Dokotala wanu ndi munthu wina wodalirika yemwe angathe kukuthandizani kupeza wogulitsa bwino wa Phenylpiracetam pa intaneti kapena kulikonse. Nthawi zonse musafulumire kukonzekera musanayambe kufufuza kuti mumvetse momwe wogulitsa akugwirira ntchito. Mitengo ingakhale chinthu, koma muyenera kusamala kwambiri ngati mukufuna kugula mankhwala abwino. Pogula Phenylpiracetam musatenge mlingo uliwonse musanafunse dokotala wanu popeza mutakhala mukudziwonetsa nokha ku zotsatira zoopsa zomwe zingakhale zoopsa pa thanzi lanu.
Zothandizira
- Zhilyuk, VI, Levykh, AE, & Mamchur, VI (2014). Phunziro la Njira Zopangira Antigregregant Zochita Zopangidwa ndi Pyrrolidone Mphindi ndi Chronic Hyperglycemia. Bulletin ya sayansi ya zamoyo ndi zamankhwala, 156(6), 799.
- Rekis, T., Be'rziņš, A., Orola, L., Holczbauer, T., Actiņš, A., Seidel-Morgenstern, A., & Lorenz, H. (2017). Chombo cha enantiomerechi chokhacho chimafuna kugwedeza m'magulu a magulu akuluakulu: zothetsera phenylpiracetam. Kukula kwa Crystal & Design, 17(3), 1411-1418.
- Palibe kanthu, RH (2016). Kuyamba kwa Kupititsa patsogolo Maganizo. Mu Kulimbitsa Maganizo: Mavuto Atsogoleredwe ndi Anthu(pp. 1-41). Palgrave Macmillan, London.
- Szulc, BR (2015). Kuphatikizidwa ndi kutulukira kwa kuika maganizo kowonjezera kowonjezera BRS-015: zotsatira za kupatsirana kwa glutamatergic ndi syntaptic plasticity(Doctoral dissertation, UCL (University College London).