text:
Njira Ya kwa Mulungu - Chichewa
©1992 by Rose Goodman. Cover art, Edwin B. Wallace. Meryl Esenwein, are above and on pages 10, 12, 14, 16, 27, 29, 39, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47 and 48. Mau onse a Mulungu olembedwa m'kabuku kano alembedwa kuchokera mu Buku Lopatulika Ndilo Mau a Mulungu, 1981, The Bible Societies Central Africa zonsezi zalembedwa muno mwa chilolezo.
MULUNGU ADAPANGA DZIKO LATHU NDI ZAMOYO ZONSE 1
"Pachiyambi Mulungu adalenga kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi." —Genesis 1:1
"Pakuti mwa lye, zinalengedwa zonse za m'mwamba, ndi za padziko." —Akolose 1:16a
"Odalitsika inu a kwa Yehova, Wakulenga kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi. Kunena za kumwamba, kumwamba ndiko kwa Yehova; Koma dziko lapansi analipereka kwa ana a anthu." —Masalmo 115:15, 16
Dziko lapansi lidali langwiro pamene Mulungu adalipereka kwa munthu. Werengani kabukuka kuti muone izo zidachitika.
MULUNGU ADATIPANGA IFE 2
Ndipo anati Mulungu, "Tipange munthu m'chifanizo chathu, monga mwa chikhalidwe chathu: alamulire [ulamuliro] pa nsomba za m'nyanja....ndi pa dziko lonse lapansi." —Genesis 1:26a
MUNTHU ANAKHALA WAMOYO 3
"Ndipo Yehova Mulungu anaumba munthu ndi dothi lapansi, nauzira mpweya wa moyo m'mphuno mwake; munthuyo nakhala wamoyo*." —Genesis 2:7
"Yehova Mulungu ndipo anati, `Si kwabwino kuti munthu akhale yekha; ndidzampangira womthangatira iye.' Koma Yehova Mulungu anamgonetsa Adamu tulo tatikuru, ndipo anagona: ndipo anatengako nthiti yake imodzi, natsekapo ndi mnofu pamalo pake: ndipo nthitiyo anaichotsa Yehova Mulungu mwa Adamu anaipanga mkazi, ndipo ananka naye kwa Adamu." —Genesis 2:18, 21, 22
*Munthu Wamoyo atanthauza kuti tidzakhala muyaya kwinakwake.
ADAMU NDI HAVA SADAMVERE MULUNGU 4, 5
Tisamvere nkomwe zotiuza Mdierekezi.
Ndipo Yehova Mulungu anatenga munthuyo, namuika iye m'munda wa Edene kuti aulime nauyang'anire. Ndipo Yehova Mulungu anamuuza munthuyo, nati "Mitengo yonse ya m'munda udyeko; koma mtengo wakudziwitsa zabwino ndi zoipa usadye umenewo; chifukwa tsiku lomwe udzadya umenewo udzafa ndithu." —Genesis 2:15-17
NJOKA, YOTCHEDWANSO SATANA KAPENANSO KUTI MDIEREKEZI, SIDAKHULUPIRIRE MPHAMVU NDI ULAMULIRO WA MULUNGU NDIPO IDANENA BODZA.
Njokayo ndipo inati kwa mkaziyo, "Kufa simudzafai." Ndipo pamene anaona mkaziyo kuti mtengo unali wabwino kudya, ndi kuti unali wokoma m'maso mtengo wolakalakika wakupatsa nzeru, anatenga zipatso zake, nadya, napatsanso mwamuna wake amene ali naye, nadya iyenso. —Genesis 3:4, 6
NDIPO ADAMU NDI HAVA SADATHE
KUKHALANSO M'MUNDA MUJA
6
"Yehova Mulungu anamturutsa iye m'munda wa Edene, kuti alime nthaka m'mene anamtenga iye....Nakhazika Makerubi cha kum'mawa kwake...ndi lupanga lamoto lakuzungulira ponsepo, lakusunga njira ya ku mtengo wa moyo." —Genesis 3:23, 24
LIDALI TSIKU LOMVETSA CHISONI MTUNDU WA ANTHU
7
ONSE, PAMENE ADAMU NDI HAVA ADACHIMWA
"Monga uchimo unalowa m'dziko lapansi mwa munthu mmodzi, ndi imfa mwa uchimo; chotero imfa inafikira anthu onse...." —Aroma 5:12b
Chinachake Chofunika Kukumbukira
Munthu aliyense amabadwa ndi uchimo ndipo tsiku lina adzafa popeza imfa idabwera chifukwa cha tchimo. (Werenganinso Aroma 5:12.)
CHIKONZERO CHANZERU CHA MULUNGU CHOTIWOMBOLERA IFE KU UCHIMO CHIDALI KUTUMIZA MWANA WAKE M'MODZI YEKHAYO 8
"Ndipo adzabala mwana wamwamuna, ndipo udzamutcha dzina lake Yesu; pakuti lyeyo adzapulumutsa anthu ake ku machimo ao." —Mateyu 1:21
Kuti alowe mu mtundu wa anthu (m'dziko lapansi), Mwana wa Mulungu adayenera kubwera ngati mwana wakhanda wa munthu.
"Pakuti mwa lye chikhalira chidzalo cha Umulungu m'thupi." —Akolose 2:9
YESU NDI MULUNGU MU UMUNTHU 9
"Pachiyambi panali Mau, ndipo Mau anali kwa Mulungu, ndipo Mau ndiye Mulungu. Ndipo Mau anasandulika thupi, nakhazikika [nakhala] pakati pa ife." —Yohane 1:1, 14
Ndipo zonsezi zinakhala..."Onani namwali adzaima, Nadzabala mwana wamwamuna, Ndipo adzamutcha dzina lake, Emanueli;" ndilo losandulika, "Mulungu nafe." —Mateyu 1:22, 23
"Pakuti kwa ife mwana wakhanda wabadwa, kwa ife mwana wamwamuna wapatsidwa; ndipo ulamuliro udzakhala pa phewa lake, ndipo adzamutcha dzina lake Wodabwitsa, Wauphungu, Mulungu wamphamvu, Atate Wosatha, Kalonga wa mtendere." —Yesaya 9:6
YESU KRISTU NSEMBE YATHU YANGWIRO 10
"Ameneyo sanadziwa uchimo anamyesera uchimo m'malo mwathu." —2 Akorinto 5:21a
"Amene sanachita tchimo." —1 Petro 2:22a
Padalibe nsembe (yopereka) ngakhale yimodzi YANGWIRO yomwe munthu akadapereka kuti yichotse tchimo.
"Pakuti sikutheka kuti mwazi wa ng'ombe zamphongo, ndi mbuzi ukachotsere machimo." —Ahebri 10:4
Yesu ndi Mwanawankhosa wa Mulungu. "Onani Mwanawankhosa wa Mulungu amene achotsa tchimo lake la dziko lapansi!" —Yohane 1:29b
YESU ANAPEREKA MOYO WAKE KUTI ATIPULUMUTSE 11, 12
Yesu anakhomedwa ndi misomali pamtanda popeza anthu ankhaza anamuda Iye. Koma imfa yake idali chikonzero chanzeru cha Mulungu. Mwakufuna kwake, Yesu adapereka moyo wake kuti awombole inu ndi ine ku machimo athu.
Yesu anati, "Palibe wina andichotsera [Moyo wanga] uwu, koma ndiutaya Ine ndekha. Ndiri nayo mphamvu yakuutaya, ndi mphamvu ndiri nayo yakuutenganso." —Yohane 10:18a
IFE TAWOMBOLEDWA NDI MWAZI WA MWANAWANKHOSA WA MULUNGU
"Simunaomboledwa [simunapulumutsidwe] ndi zobvunda, golidi ndi siliva,...koma ndi mwazi wa mtengo wake wapatali monga wa mwana wa nkhosa wopanda chirema, ndi wopanda banga, ndiwo mwazi wa Kristu." —1 Petro 1:18, 19
Palibe nsembe yina yiliyonse yomwe yingachotse tchimo.
"Popeza tinayesedwa olungama [tinayesedwa opanda tchimo] ndi mwazi wake, makamaka ndithu tidzapulumuka mkwiyo wa Mulungu mwa Iyeyo." Aroma 5:9
"Atate, mundikumbukire ine pamene mulowa mu ufumu wanu."
Mbava iyi yidakhulupirira Yesu ndipo yidapulumutsidwa .
"Ndinena ndi iwe, Lero lino udzakhala ndine m'Paradaiso." Luka 23:43b
Mbava iyi sidakhulupirire Yesu, choncho sidapulumutsidwe .
"Kuti pokhala ife chikhalire ochimwa [osamvera Mulungu], Kristu adatifera ife." Aroma 5:8b
ONSE AMENE AKHULUPIRIRA MWA
MWANA WA MULUNGU ALI NAWO MOYO
13
"Pakuti Mulungu anakonda dziko lapansi kotero, kuti anapatsa Mwana wake wobadwa yekha, kuti yense wakukhulupirira Iye asatayike, koma akhale nao moyo wosatha." —Yohane 3:16
"Amene anatilanditsa ife ku ulamuliro wa mdima, natisunthitsa kutilowetsa [kutipititsa] m'ufumu wa Mwana wa chikondi chake; amene tiri nao maomboledwe mwa Iye, m'kukhululukidwa kwa zochimwa zathu." —Akolose 1:13, 14
*Kuwomboledwa kutanthauza kuti tagulidwa nkubwerera uko tidachokera.
"ANAUKA!" 14
Koma mngelo anayankha, nati kwa akaziwo, "Musaope inu; pakuti ndidziwa inu mulikufuna Yesu, amene anapachikidwa. Iye mulibe muno iai; pakuti anauka, monga ananena. Idzani muno mudzaone malo m'mene anagonamo Ambuye." Mateyu 28:5, 6
YESU ANAUKA KWA AKUFA 15
"...ndi Wamoyoyo; ndipo ndinali wakufa, ndipo taona, ndiri wamoyo kufikira nthawi za nthawi, ndipo ndiri nazo zofungulira za imfa ndi Hade." —Chibvumbulutso 1:18
"Popeza Ine ndiri ndi moyo inunso mudzakhala ndi moyo." —Yohane 14:19b
Popeza Kristu anagonjetsa imfa ndipo kuti ali ndi zotsekulira za kuimfako, sitiyeneranso kuopa imfa.
"Tsiku lakuopa ine, Ndidzakhulupirira Inu." —Masalmo 56:3
YESU AKHOZA KUKUPULUMUTSANI INU NDIPO AKUKUPEMPHERERANI
"Koma Iye chifukwa kuti akhala Iye nthawi yosatha ...komweko akhoza kupulumutsa konse konse iwo akuyandikira [kwathunthu] kwa Mulungu mwa Iye, popeza ali nao moyo wake chikhalire wa kuwapembedzera [wakuwadyolera] iwo." —Ahebri 7:24, 25
INU NDI INE TIKHOZA KUKHALA NDI MOYO WOSATHA 16
MOYO WOSATHA Kodi mukutsata njira yiti INUYO?
IMFA YOSATHA Yesu Kristu ndiye NJIRA ya ku MOYO wosatha pamodzi ndi Mulungu.
Mdierekezi (Satana) ndiye njira ya ku IMFA yosatha (chionongeko chamuyaya).
M'nyamata uyu akusankha bwino njira ya ku moyo wosatha.
KODI INU MUSANKHA NJIRA YITI? 17
"Mudzisankhire lero amene mudzamtumikira, kapena milungu imene anaitumikira makolo anu okhala tsidya lija la mtsinje...." —Yoswa 24:15b
"Potero, sankhani moyo, kuti mukhale ndi moyo, inu ndi mbeu zanu."—Deuteronomo 30:19b
YESU NDIYE NJIRA YA KU MOYO WOSATHA
"Ndipo palibe chipulumutso mwa wina aliyense, pakuti palibe dzina lina pansi pa thambo la kumwamba, lopatsidwa mwa anthu, limene tiyenera kupulumutsidwa nalo."—Machitidwe 4:12
"Ine, Inetu ndine Yehova; ndipo palibe Mpulumutsi, koma Ine ndekha." —Yesaya 43:11
KODI NDI CHIFUKWA CHIYANI TIYENERA KUSANKHA YESU NGATI TIFUNA MOYO WOSATHA? 18-21
1. Kristu ndi amene adabwera. "Ndadza Ine kuti akhale ndi moyo...." —Yohane 10:10b
2. Kristu ndi amene anatikonda ndi kutifera ife.
"...Mwana wa Mulungu amene anandikonda, nadzipereka yekha chifukwa cha ine." —Agalatiya 2:20b
Yesu adakhala munthu ndithu, wathupi ndi mwazi monga m'mene tilili ifemu.
"...kuti mwa imfa akamuononge iye amene anali nayo mphamvu ya imfa, ndiye mdierekezi; nakamasule iwo onse amene, chifukwa cha kuopa imfa, m'moyo wao wonse adamangidwa ukapolo." —Ahebri 2:14b, 15
3. Ndi mwazi wa Yesu wokha umene ungatichotsere machimo athu.
"Pakuti wochita chotetezera [chotikhululukira] ndiwo mwazi, chifukwa cha moyo wake." —Levitiko 17:11b
"Mwazi wa Yesu Mwana wake utisambitsa kutichotsera uchimo wonse." —1 Yohane 1:7b
"Amene tiri nao maomboledwe [chipulumutso] mwa Iye, m'kukhululukidwa kwa zochimwa zathu." —Akolose 1:14
4. Kristu ndi amene anauka kwa akufa.
"Podziwa kuti Kristu anaukitsidwa kwa akufa, sadzafanso; imfa siichitanso ufumu [ulamuliro] pa Iye." —Aroma 6:9
"Ndipo adafera onse, kuti iwo akukhala ndi moyo asakhalenso ndi moyo kwa iwo okha, koma kwa Iye amene adawafera iwo, nauka." —2 Akorinto 5:15
Yesu anati, "Popeza Ine ndiri ndi moyo inunso mudzakhala ndi moyo." —Yohane 14:19b
5. Tiyenera kukhala ndi Mzimu wa Kristu mkati mwathu kuti tikaukitsidwe kunka ku moyo wosatha (kuti tikakhale mpaka muyaya).
"Kristu mwa inu, chiyembekezo cha ulemerero." —Akolose 1:27c
"Koma ngati Mzimu wa Iye amene adaukitsa Yesu kwa akufa akhalabe mwa inu, Iye amene adaukitsa Kristu Yesu kwa akufa adzapatsanso moyo matupi anu akufa, [okhudzikawa] mwa Mzimu wake wakukhala mwa inu." —Aroma 8:11
ONETSETSANI KUTI MZIMU WA KRISTU UKHALE MWA INU
"Koma ngati munthu alibe Mzimu wa Kristu, siali wake wa Kristu [sakhalanso mwa Kristu]". —Aroma 8:9b
M'MENE INU MUNGAPEZERE MOYO WOSATHA 22
Tsatirani mfundo zofunika kutsatira kuyambira pa tsamba 24.
"Ngakhale mwana adziwika ndi nchito zake." —Miyambo 20:11a
Yesu amandikonda ine, ichi ndidziwa, popeza Buku Lopatulika limandiuza chomwecho.
YESU AMAKONDA ANA ONSE 23
Koma Yesu anawaitana, nanena, "Lolani ana adze kwa Ine, ndipo musawaletse; pakuti Ufumu wa Mulungu uli wa otere." —Luka 18:16
"Chomwecho sichiri chifuniro cha Atate wanu wa Kumwamba kuti mmodzi wa ang'ono awa atayike [awonongedwe kapena akatayike mpaka muyaya]." —Mateyu 18:14
Zilibe kanthu kuti kaya ndinu ndani, kaya mumakhala kuti, chofunika kudziwa ndi chakuti Yesu amakukondani ndipo adakuferani inu. Yesu afunanso chikondi chanu. Mungathe kuonetsa chikondi chanu cha pa Yesu pomumvera Iye.
"Ngati mukonda Ine, sungani malamulo anga." —Yohane 14:15
M'MENE MUNGAPEZERE NJIRA YANU YA KWA MULUNGU 24 - 28
1. Bvomerani kuti ndinu wochimwa (kuti simunamumvere Mulungu).
"Pakuti onse anachimwa, naperewera pa ulemerero wa Mulungu." —Aroma 3:23
2. Bwerani kwa Mulungu kudzera mwa Yesu Kristu.
"Pakuti pali Mulungu mmodzi, ndi Mtetezi mmodzi pakati pa Mulungu ndi anthu, ndiye munthu, Kristu Yesu." —1 Timoteo 2:5
"Kuchokera komweko akhoza kupulumutsa konse konse iwo akuyandikira kwa Mulungu mwa Iye." —Ahebri 7:25a
Yesu adati, "Wakudza kwa Ine sindidzamtaya [sindidzamponya] iye kunja." —Yohane 6:37b
3. Lapani machimo anu.
(kulapa kutanthauza kumva chisoni kwambiri koleka nako kuchimwa.)
"Chifukwa chake lapani, bwererani kuti afafanizidwe machimo anu." —Machitidwe 3:19a
"Ambuye...aleza [augwira kapena aupoza] mtima kwa inu, wosafuna kuti ena aonongeke, koma kuti onse afike kukulapa." —2 Petro 3:9
4. Ululani machimo anu kwa Yesu.
(Kuulula ndiko kunena, kapena kubvomereza.)
" Ngati tibvomereza machimo athu, ali wokhulu- pirika ndi wolungama Iye, kuti atikhululukire machimo athu." —1 Yohane 1:9a
Pa mizere ili pansiyi lembani ndime ya 1 Yohane 1:9 yomwe yalembedwa pa manja a munthu wopempherayo pa tsamba 25.
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5. Tayani machimo anu.
(Kutaya ndiko kulekeratu, kusiyiratu.)
"Wobisa machimo ake sadzaona mwai; Koma wakuwabvomereza, nawasiya adzachitidwa chifundo." Miyambo 28:13
"Siyana nacho choipa, nuchite chokoma." Masalmo 37:27a
"Pakuti muli opulumutsidwa ndi chisomo chakuchita mwa chikhulupiriro,...chiri mphatso ya Mulungu; chosachokera kuntchito, kuti asadzitamandire munthu ali yense. Aefeso 2:8, 9
6. Khulupirirani Yesu Kristu.
"Ngati udzabvomereza m'kamwa mwako [kuti] Yesu ndiye Ambuye, ndi kukhulupirira mumtima mwako kuti Mulungu anamuukitsa kwa akufa, udzapulumuka." Aroma 10:9
"Ukhulupirire Ambuye Yesu, ndipo udzapulumuka, iwe ndi apabanja ako." Machitidwe 16:31
7. Landirani Yesu Kristu mu mtima ndi m'moyo mwanu.
Inu nokha ndi amene mungatsekule chitseko cha mtima wanu ndi kuitana Yesu kuti alowemo. Yesu anati, "Taona, ndaima pakhomo, ndigogoda; wina akamva mau anga nakatsegula pakhomo, ndidzalowa kwa iye, ndipo ndidzadya naye, ndi iye ndi Ine." Chibvumbulutso 3:20
"Koma onse amene anamlandira Iye, kwa iwo anapatsa mphamvu yakukhala ana a Mulungu, kwa iwotu, akukhulupirira dzina lake. Yohane 1:12
M'MENE MUNGAPEMPHERERE 29
Ngati simunapempherepo ndipo mufuna thandizo kuti muzipemphera, mukhoza kutsata pemphero lili m'munsili monga ngati chitsanzo chanu:
Okondedwa Ambuye Yesu,
Ndikuthokozani pondifera pamtanda kundichotsera machimo anga. Ndili womva chisoni pa zolakwa zanga zonse zomwe ndachita. Ndikupemphani kuti chonde bwerani mumtima mwanga ndikukhalamo muyaya. Ndikukhulupirirani Inu tsopano lino kuti muyeretse mtima wanga. Ndikulandirani Inu kuti mukhale Ambuye ndi Mpulumutsi wangawanga.
M'dzina la Yesu, Amen.
MUKAKHALA NDI YESU MUMTIMA MWANU, MULI NAWO MOYO WOSATHA 30
"Mulungu anatipatsa ife moyo wosatha, ndipo moyo umene[wu] uli mwa Mwana wake. Iye wakukhala ndi Mwana ali nao moyo." —1 Yohane 5:11b, 12a
"Iye wakumva mau anga, ndi kukhulupirira Iye amene anandituma Ine,...wachokera kuimfa, nalowa m'moyo." —Yohane 5:24b
Pamene thupi lanu lifa, ndi pamene mukhala ndi Ambuye (2 Akorinto 5:8). "Kristu mwa inu, chiyembekezo cha ulemerero" (Akolose 1:27b).
Ngati mwapempha Yesu kuti akukhululukireni machimo anu, ndipo mwakhulupirira Yesu Kristu monga Mpulumutsi wanu, lembani dzina lanu pamunsipa:
M'MENE MUNGASUNGIRE BWINO BWINO UDINDO WA KUTSATIRA YESU 31
Werengani ndime za m'Buku Lopatulika (Mau a Mulungu) tsiku lililonse ndi kuwabisa mumtima mwanu pomaloweza ndime zina zomwe zimakuthandizani. (Zambiri mwa ndimezi zili m'kabuku kakang'ono kano.)
"Lemba liri lonse adaliuzira Mulungu, ndipo lipindulitsa pa chiphunzitso [chomwe inu mukhulupirira], chitsutsano, chikonzero, chilangizo cha m'chilungamo." —2 Timoteo 3:16
LANKHULANI KWA YESU MU PEMPHERO NTHAWI YINA YILIYONSE 32
Thokozani Yesu chifukwa cha zabwino zonse m'moyo mwanu. Muyamikeni chifukwa cha zinthu zonse zomwe wakuchitirani ndiponso chifukwa chopulumutsa moyo wanu. Pemphererani chosowa chanu china chilichonse. Pempherani m'dzina la Yesu.
"Ngati tipempha kanthu monga mwa chifuniro chake, atimvera." —1 Yohane 5:14b
"Ndipo mupempherere wina kwa mnzake." —Yakobo 5:16b
"Ndi Kupempherera iwo akuzunza inu." —Mateyu 5:44b
PEMPHERO LIMENE YESU ADAPHUNZITSA OPHUNZIRA AKE 33
(Wophunzira ndi munthu yemwe amatsata Yesu.)
Yesu anauza ophunzira ake kupemphera motere:
"Atate wathu wa Kumwamba, Dzina lanu liyeretsedwe. Ufumu wanu udze. Kufuna kwanu kuchitidwe, monga Kumwamba chomwecho pansi pano. Mutipatse ife lero chakudya chathu chalero. Ndipo mutikhululukire ife mangawa athu, monga ifenso takhululukira amangawa athu. Ndipo musatitengere ife kokatiyesa, koma mutipulumutse ife kwa woipayo [chifukwa wanu uli ufumu ndi mphamvu ndi ulemerero, kwa nthawi zonse]." Amen. —Mateyu 6:9b-13
Pemphero ili liyenera kulowezedwa. Kawirikawiri, okhulupirira amapemphera pempheroli onse pamodzi mofuula.
MALAMULO KHUMI A MULUNGU AMATIPHUNZITSA 34,
35
IFE MOMWE TINGAKHALIRE
(Eksodo mutu 20)
Anayi oyambawo ndi onena za chikondi chathu pa Mulungu
1. "Usakhale nayo milungu yina koma Ine ndekha."
2. "Usadzipangire iwe wekha fano losema, kapena chifaniziro chiri chonse cha zinthu za m'thambo la kumwamba; ...usazipembedzere izo, usazitumikire izo."
3. "Usatchule dzina la Yehova Mulungu wako pachabe."
4. "Uzikumbukila tsiku la Sabata, likhale lopatulika."
Asanu ndi limodzi otsirizawo ndi onena za chikondi chathu pa munthu m'nzathu
MALAMULO KHUMI (KUPITIRIZIDWA)
5. "Uzilemekeza atate ako ndi amako."
6. "Usaphe."
7. "Usachite chigololo." (Chigololo ndi kusakhulupirika kwa mwamuna kapena mkazi m'banja.)
8. "Usabe."
9. "Usamnamizire mnzako."
10. "Usasirire...kanthu kali konse ka mnzako."
KUMVERA MULUNGU KUMABWERETSA MAYANKHO A MAPEMPHERO ATHU
"Ndipo chimene chiri chonse tipempha, tilandira kwa lye, chifukwa tisunga malamulo ake ndipo tichita zomkondweretsa pamaso pake." —1 Yoane 3:22
MALAMULO AWIRI AKULU ZEDI KUPOSA ONSE 36
Chikondi chathu pa Mulungu
1. Ndipo Yesu anati kwa iye, "Uzikonda Ambuye Mulungu wako ndi mtima wako wonse, ndi moyo wako wonse, ndi nzeru zako zonse." Ili ndilo lamulo lalikuru ndi loyamba. —Mateyu 22:37, 38
Chikondi cha pa Munthu m'nzathu
2. Ndipo lachiwiri lolingana nalo ndiili, "Uzikonda mnzako monga udzikonda iwe mwini." —Mateyu 22:39
Onse Malamulo Khumi (tsamba 34 ndi 35) ndi ophatikizidwa m'malamulo awiri akulu zedi aja.
CHIKONDI
CHIKONDI CHIPOSA ZINA ZONSE 37, 38
Mutu Wodziwika Kwambiri Wa
"Chikondi"
(1 Akorinto 13:1-8, 13)
"1Ndingakhale ndilankhula malilime a anthu, ndi a angelo, koma ndiribe chikondi, ndikhala mkuwa woomba, kapena nguli yolira. 2Ndipo ndingakhale ndikhoza kunenera, ndipo ndingadziwe zinsinsi zonse, ndi nzeru zonse, ndipo ndingakhale ndiri nacho chikhulupiriro chonse, kuti ndikasendeza mapiri, koma ndiribe chikondi, ndiri chabe. 3Ndipo ndingakhale ndipereka chuma changa chonse kudyetsa osauka, ndipo ndingakhale ndipereka [ndipatsa] thupi langa alitenthe m'moto, koma ndiribe chikondi, sindipindula kanthu ai. 4Chikondi chikhala chilezere [chimapilira], chiri chokoma mtima; chikondi sichidziwa kudzitamanda, sichidzikuza,5sichichita zosayenera, sichitsata za mwini yekha, sichipsa mtima, sichilingirira zoipa; 6sichikondwera ndi chinyengo [bodza], koma chikondwera ndi choonadi; 7chikwirira zinthu zonse, chikhulupirira zinthu zonse, chiyembekeza zinthu zonse, chipirira zinthu zonse. 8Chikondi sichitha nthawi zonse, koma kapena zonenera zidzakhala chabe, kapena malilime adzaleka, kapena nzeru idzakhala chabe.... 13Ndipo tsopano zitsala chikhulupiriro, chiyembekezo, chikondi, zitatu izi; koma chachikuru cha izi ndicho chikondi.
MULUNGU NDI CHIKONDI
"Mulungu ndiye chikondi, ndipo iye amene akhala m'chikondi akhala mwa Mulungu, ndipo Mulungu akhala mwa iye." —1 Yohane 4:16b
YESU AFUNA KUTI INU MUCHITIRE UMBONI KWA ENA 39
(kunyumba, kusukulu, kutchalitchi, ndiponso pena paliponse)
Yesu anati, "Ndipo sanamlola, koma ananena naye, Muka kwanu kwa abale ako, nuwauze zinthu zazikuru anakuchitira Ambuye, ndi kuti anakuchitira chifundo." —Marko 5:19
MOMWE MUNGADZIWIRE MWANA WAKE WENIWENI WA MULUNGU 40, 41
"Inde chomwecho pa zipatso zao mudzawazindikira iwo." —Mateyu 7:20
"Koma chipatso cha Mzimu ndicho chikondi, chimwemwe, mtendere, kuleza mtima, chifundo, kukoma mtima, chikhulupiriro, chifatso, chiletso." —Agalatiya 5:22, 23a
MWANA WENIWENI WA MULUNGU AMAKHULULUKIRA ENA
"Pakuti ngati mukhululukira anthu zolakwa [zochimwa] zao adzakhululukira inunso Atate wanu wa Kumwamba." —Mateyu 6:14
ZINTHU ZISANU NDI ZIWIRI ZOMWE MULUNGU AMADANA NAZO
"Maso akunyada, lilime lonama, Ndi manja akupha anthu osachimwa; Mtima woganizira ziwembu zoipa, Mapazi akuthamangira mphulupulu mmangu mmangu; Mboni yonama yonong'ona mabodza, Ndi wopikisanitsa abale." —Miyambo 6:17-19
Chipatso cha Mzimu
ZINTCHITO ZA THUPI:
"...Ndizo dama, chodetsa [kukhala malo amodzi kwa anthu amene sali pa banja]...nyanga, madano, ndeu, ... zotetana, magawano,...kuledzera, mchezo, ndi zina zotere; ...iwo akuchitachita zotere sadzalowa Ufumu wa Mulungu." —Agalatiya 5:19-21
...Kapena olobodoka ndi zoipa, ...kapena ambala, kapena osirira. —1 Akorinto 6:9b, 10a
Zintchito za thupi
MULOLENI YESU AKUDZAZENI NDI MZIMU WAKE NAKUYERETSENI
"Ndipo ena a inu munali otere; koma munasambitsidwa, koma munayeretsedwa, [mudapatulidwa]...m'dzina la Ambuye Yesu Kristu, ndi mwa Mzimu wa Mulungu wathu." —1 Akorinto 6:11
NG'ANJO YAMOTO (HADE) NDI MALO ENIENI 42
(Werengani Luka 16:19-26.)
Onetsetsani kuti mukukhulupirira mwa Yesu Kristu. Iye adzalemba dzina lanu m'Buku Lake Lamoyo.
"Ndipo ngati munthu sanapezedwa wolembedwa m'buku la moyo, anaponyedwa m'nyanja yamoto." —Chibvumbulutso 20:15
YESU NDIYE NJIRA YOKHAYO YA KWA MULUNGU 43
"Mulungu anatipatsa ife moyo wosatha, ndipo moyo umene[wu] uli mwa Mwana wake." —1 Yohane 5:11b
"Pakuti mphotho yake ya uchimo ndi imfa; koma mphatso yaulere ya Mulungu ndiyo moyo wosatha wa mwa Kristu Yesu Ambuye wathu." —Aroma 6:23
"Iye amene akhulupirira Mwanayo ali nao moyo wosatha; koma iye amene sakhulupirira Mwanayo sadzaona moyo, koma mkwiyo wa Mulungu ukhala pa iye." —Yohane 3:36
Yesu ananena naye, "Ine ndine njira, ndi choonadi, ndi moyo. Palibe munthu adza kwa Atate, koma mwa Ine." —Yohane 14:6
KUMWAMBA NDI MALO ENIENI 44
M'masomphenya a Yohane mu Chibvumbulutso 21 iye adaona m'mwamba mwatsopano ndi dziko lapansi latsopano. Ndipo adzawapukutira misozi yonse kuichotsa pamaso pao; ndipo sipadzakhalanso imfa; ndipo sipadzakhalanso maliro, kapena kulira, kapena chowawitsa; zoyambazo zapita. Ndipo Iye wakukhala pa mpando wachifumu anati, "Taonani, ndichita zonse zikhale zatsopano." —Chibvumbulutso 21:4, 5a
"...Mzindawo ngwa golidi woyengeka, wofanana ndi mandala oyera. Maziko a linga la mzinda anakometsedwa ndi miyala ya mtengo, ya mitundu mitundu." —Chibvumbulutso 21:18b, 19b
YESU ANAPITA KUKAKONZA MALO OKHALAMO
ONSE OKHULUPIRIRA MWA IYE
45
"Mtima wanu usabvutike; mukhulupirira Mulungu, khulupirirani Inenso. M'nyumba ya Atate anga alimo malo okhalamo ambiri. Ngati sikudali kutero, ndikadakuuzani inu; pakuti ndipita kukukonzerani inu malo. Ndipo ngati ndipita kukakonzera inu malo, ndidzabweranso, ndipo ndidzalandira inu kwa Ine ndekha; kuti kumene kuli Ineko, mukakhale inunso." —Yohane 14:1-3
FALITSANI UTHENGA WABWINOWU KWA ENA
Ndipo [Yesu] ananena nao, "Mukani ku dziko lonse lapansi, lalikirani Uthenga Wabwino kwa olengedwa onse." —Marko 16:15
Wokola mtima [wokopa ena] ali wanzeru. —Miyambo 11:30b
MALONJEZO A MULUNGU KWA ANA AKE 46
"Pakuti Iye anati, Sindidzakusiya konse, kungakhale kukutaya, sindidzakutaya ndithu." —Ahebri 13:5b
"Pakuti adzalamulira angelo ake za iwe, Akusunge m'nijira zako zonse." —Masalmo 91:11
"Palibe wina angathe kuzikwatula m'dzanja la Atate." —Yohane 10:29b
"Ine ndiri pamodzi ndi inu masiku onse, kufikira chimariziro cha nthawi ya pansi pano." —Mateyu 28:20b
"Usaope zimene uti udzamve kuwawa; ...Khala wokhulupirika kufikira imfa, ndipo ndidzakupatsa iwe korona wa moyo." —Chibvumbulutso 2:10
"Undiitane Ine, ndipo Ine ndidzakuyankha iwe." —Yeremiya 33:3a
YESU AKUBWERANSO 47
Aliyense adzaukitsidwa kwa akufa. "Ikudza nthawi, imene onse ali m'manda adzamva mau ake, nadzaturukira, amene adachita zabwino, kukuuka kwa moyo; koma amene adachita zoipa kukuuka kwa kuweruza [kuchionongeko]." —Yohane 5:28b, 29
Akufa mwa Kristu ndiwo amene adzauke poyamba. "Pamenepo ife okhala ndi moyo, otsalafe, tidzakwatulidwa nao pamodzi m'mitambo, kukakomana ndi Ambuye mumlengalenga, ndipo potero tidzakhala ndi Ambuye nthawi zonse." —1 Atesalonika 4:17
"Dikirani, pempherani: pakuti simudziwa nthawi yake." —Marko 13:33b
KODI YESU ADZABWERA MOTANI? 48
"Taonani adza ndi mitambo; ndipo diso liri lonse lidzampenya lye." —Chibvumbulutso 1:7a
Chenjerani ndi akristu onama ndi aneneri onama.
"Munthu akanena kwa inu, Onani, Kristu ali kuno, kapena uko musambvomereze. Onani, ali m'zipinda; musabvomereze." —Mateyu 24:23b, 26
YESU ALINKUBWERA POSACHEDWA
M'MITAMBO YA M'MWAMBA
"Mitundu yonse ya pa dziko lapansi iddzadziguguda pachifuwa...nidzapenya Mwana wa munthu alinkudza pa mitambo ya kumwamba, ndi ulemerero waukuru." —Mateyu 24: 30b
SALMO LA M'BUSA
(Masalmo 23)
"1Yehova ndiye m'busa wanga; sindidzasowa. 2Andigonetsa ku busa lamsipu: Anditsogolera ku madzi odikha. 3Atsitsimutsa moyo wanga; Anditsogolera m'mabande a chilungamo, chifukwa cha dzina lake.
4Inde, ndingakhale ndiyenda m'chigwa cha mthunzi wa imfa, Sindidzaopa choipa; pakuti Inu muli ndi ine: Chibonga chanu ndi ndodo yanu izi zindisangalatsa ine. 5Mundiyalikira gome pamaso panga m'kuona kwa adani anga: Mwandidzoza mutu wanga mafuta; chikho changa chisefuka.
6Inde ukoma ndi chifundo zidzanditsata masiku onse a moyo wanga: Ndipo ndidzakhala m'nyumba ya Yehova masiku onse."
Kosindikizidwa ndi:
Kaulele Sikayenera kugulitsidwa kabukuka
If you are interested in receiving additional Scripture booklets, write to the publisher in English at the address below or order online:
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P.O. Box 120
New Paris, Indiana 46553-0120 U.S.A.
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text:
Hastings Kamuzu Banda
Hastings Kamuzu Banda (1896 [?] - 25 Novembala 1997) anali msogoleri wa dziko la Malawi kuyambira 1964 mpaka 1994.
Contents
Moyo Wake Wa Ngwazi[edit | edit source]
A Kamuzu Banda anabadwira m’boma la Kasungu ku Malawi (dziko lomwe kale linkatchulidwa kuti British Central Africa) kwa a Mphonongo Banda ndi akazi awo a Akupingamnyama Banda. Mpaka lelo tsiku lake leni leni lobadwa silikudziwika ndipo pa chifukwa chakuti kunalibe kulembetsa kwa kubadwa kwa ana, ndi kovuta kudziwa chaka chimene iye anabandwa. Amene analemba nkhani yokhudza moyo wake, a Phillip Short ananena kuti a Banda akuyenera kuti anabandwa mu chaka cha 1898. Ngakhale zili choncho, a Banda amadziwika kuti anabadwa pa 14 Meyi 1906 ndipo limeneli ndi tsiku lomwe limalembedwa kwabdiri m’mabukhu okhudza za moyo wawo. Chipepala chonena za imfa yawo chimanena kuti iwo anali ndi zaka 99, ngakhale ena amati anali ndi zaka 101. Palibe umboni weni weni woonetsa kuti zaka zawo zomwe zimatchulidwa ndi zolondola. Iwo anatenga dzina la Chikhirisitu la Hastings atabatizidwa mu mpingo wa Church of Scotland cha m’ma 1905.
Mu zaka za m’ma 1915-1916, a Banda anachoka kwawo ndi kuyenda ndi a Hannock Msokera Phiri, a ‘malume’ awo amene ankaphunzitsa ku sukulu ya Livingstonia cha kufupi ndi kumudzi kwawo kwa a Banda ndipo iwo anayenda pansi kumapita ku Zimbabwe, mdela la Hartley. Patapita chaka chimodzi, a Banda anayendanso pansi kumapita ku Johannesburg, mdziko la South Africa. Iwo anagwira ntchito zosiyana siyana ku mgodi wa Witwatersrand kwa zaka zingapo. Mu 1925 anapita ku New York, Mdziko la America ndi chithandizo cha abusa a W.T. Vernon a mpingo wa African Methodist.
Moyo wawo wa kunja (1925-1958)[edit | edit source]
A Banda anaphunzira ku sukulu ya sekondale ya Wilberforce Institute ku Ohio, ndipo anamaliza maphunziro awo 1928. Iwo analembetsa kukayamba sukulu ya u dokotala ku Indiana University ndipo patapita ma telemu anayi anasintha nakamaliza maphunziro awo ku University of Chicago, kumene anakamaliza ndi digiri yokhudza za mbiri mu 1931. Iwo anakapitiliza maphunziro awo a zaudokotala ku Meharry Medical College komanso ku University of Edenburg, namaliza maphunziro awo 1941. Pakati pa 1942 ndi 1945 a Banda anagwira ntchito gati dokotala ku Scotland ndi ku England.
Mu 1946, chifukwa cha amfumu a Mwase a ku Kasungu amene a Banda anakumana nawo ku England 1936, ndiponso chifukwa cha pempho la a Malawi ena amene anali ndi chidwi ku nkhani ya ndale, a Banda anakaimira chipani cha Nyasaland African Congress (NAC) ku Manchester. Kuyambira pa nthawiyi, iwo anawonetsa chidwi kwambiri ku nkhani yokhudza kumene anachokera ndipo anapempha Congress yi kuti iwapatse makobiri. Ndi chithandizo cha anthu ena a ku England iwo anathandiza kukamba nkhani za Nyasaland ku London. Iwo anatsutsana kwamtuwagalu ndi zomwe a Roy Welensky omwe ankatsogolera South Rhodesia, kuti apange chitaganya cha dziko la Nyasaland, Northern ndi Southern Rhodesia chomwe iwo ankakhulupilira chingawononge ufulu wa anthu akuda a dziko la Nyasaland. “Chitaganya chopusacho’’(mmene ankachitchulira) chinapangidwa mu 1953. Zinadzatchuka mu 1951 kuti iwo abwelera ku Nyasaland koma m’malo mwake anapita ku Gold Coast (Ghana).
Kubwelera kwawo[edit | edit source]
Anthu ena amphamvu achipani cha NAC ngati a Henry Chipembere, Kanyama Chiume, Dunduzu Chisiza komanso a T.D.T. Banda (sianali abale awo) anamuchondelera kuti abwelere ku Nyasaland ndi kukathandiza kumenyera ufulu ndipo pa 6 Julaye 1958, a Banda anabwelera ku Nyasaland atachokako kwa zaka 42. Mu mwezi wa Ogasiti kuboma la Nkhata Bay, a Banda anatchulidwa kuti akahle mtsogoleri wa NAC.
A Banda anayamba kuyenda yenda mzikoli, kulankhuka motsutsana ndi chitaganya cha Rhodesia ndi Nyasaland ndipo ankapempha anthu a mzikoli kuti alowe chipani chawo. (Zimamveka kuti iwo anali atayiwala Chichewa ndipo ankafuna munthu wowatathauzira. A John Msonthi ndipo kenaka a John Tembo ndi amene ankawatanthawuzira ndipo a Tembo anakhala pafupi nawo nthawi yonse yomwe anali mtsogoleri). A Banda ankalandilidwa mosangalala kuli konse kumene ankapita ndipo Amalawi ambiri anakhala osakhutilitsidwa ndi ulamuliro wa a British.Pofika 1959, zinthu zinafika poyipa kwambiri ndipo asilikali ochokera ku Rhodesia anabweretsedwa kukathandiza kusungitsa bata ndipo boma linakhazikitsa ulamuliro wokhwima. Pa 3 Malichi, a Banda ndi anthu mazana mazana akuda anamangidwa ku ndende ya Gweru ku Southern Rhodesia. Utsogoleri wa chipani cha NAC, lomwe linasithidwa kukhala Malawi Congress Party unatengedwa moyembekezera ndi a Orton Chirwa amene anamasulidwa mu Ogasiti 1959.
Ku dziko la Britain, azungu anali atayamba kale kulingalira zochoka ku maiko amene ankawalamulira. A Banda anamasulidwa mu Epulo 1960 ndipo anaitanidwa ku London kukakambirana zopeleka ufulu kwa dziko la Nyasaland. A Banda anasankhidwa kukhala nduna yoyang’anira za chilengedwe ndi maboma aang’ono ndipo anasankhidwa kukhala nduna yayikulu ya Nyasaland 1963.
Iwo ndi atsogoleri anzawo a MCP anapanga changi pakukulitsa ma sukulu a sekondale, kukhonzanso mabwalo a milandu a m’mamidzi komanso ndikuthetsa misonkho ya zaulimi ndi kusintha zinthu zina. Pa 6 Julaye 1964 dziko la Malawi linapatsidwa ufulu wodzilamulira lokha.
A Banda ndi amene anasankha dzina lakuti Malawi ndipo anatengera dzinali pa mapu amene anaawona amene nyanja ya mudzikoli linalembedwa kuti nyanja ya Maravi.
Utsogoleri wa Dziko la Malawi[edit | edit source]
Pasanapite mwezi umodzi dziko la Malawi chilandilireni ufulu wodzilamulira wokha, kunachitika nkamngano wokhudza nduna za boma. Anthu ena owatsatira a Banda anapeleka maganizo ochepetsa mphamvu zawo, chifukwa anali atayamba kuonetsa kuti safuna kumva za munthu wina. A Banda anayankha za nkhaniyi pochitsa nduna zinayi, ndipo zina ziwiri zinatula pansi udindo chifukwa chomvera chisoni anzawo. Onse amene ankatsutsana ndi a Banda anathawira kunja kwa dzikoli. A Banda anankhala mstogoleri wa dziko la Malawi pa 6 Julaye 1966. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kunalengezedwa kuti MCP ndi chipani chokha chomwe chinali choloredwa chifukwa dzikoli linakhala la chipani chimodzi kuyambira nthawi yomwe linalandira ufulu wodzilamulira. 1970, msonkhano wa chipanichi unalengeza kuti a Banda ankhala mtsogoleri wa muyaya wa chipanichi ndipo 1971, nyumba ya malamulo inaliengeza kuti a Banda akhala mtsogoleri wa muyaya wa dzikoli. Udindo wawo unkatchulidwa kuti ‘Pulezidenti Wamuyaya wa Dziko la Malawi, Ngwazi Dr Hastings Kamuzu Banda’ Dzina lakuti Ngwazi limatanthauza Mkango Waukulu kapena munthi wogonjetsa mu Chichewa.
Anthu ambiri a kunja kwa dzikoli ankawaona a Banda ngati munthu wa mtima wabwino ngakhale ankapanga zachilendobe povala ma suti a wesikoti ndi ma handikachifi ndiponso ankakonda kutenga litchowa. Mu dziko la Malawi, a Banda ankatsatiridwa ndi mtima onse ndi anthu ambiri komanso ankaopedwa. Boma lawo linali la unlamuliro wokhwima poyelekeza ndi maiko ena a mu Africa pa nthawiyo. Ngakhale malamulo a dziko ankalola ufulu kwa anthu, zomwe zinkachitika zanizeni sizimalora maufuluwa ndipo dzikoli linkakhala ngati la ulamuliro wa apolisi.
A Banda ankawonedwa ma pamwamba kwambiri. Nyumba zonse zopangilamo malonda zinkayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chawo pa khoma ndipo zopachika zina ngati zithunzi kapena ma wotchi sizimaloledwa kukhala m’mwamba mwa chithunzi chawo. Anthu asanayambe kanema, kanema wa a Banda ankawonetsedwa akubayibitsa anthu pamene nyimbo ya fuko la Malawi inkaimbidwa. A Banda akamapita kulikonse, azimayi ankakawachingamira ndi kuwabvinira. Azimayiwa ankabvala chitenje chapadera chomwe chinali ndi nkhope yawo akamakawabvinira. Mipingo inkayenera kuloledwa ndi boma ndipo ma kanema onse ankaunikidwa ndi bungwe loyanganira za censorship. Mabukunso ankadzela ku bungweli. Masamba ena ankachitsedwa m’ma myuzipepala ochokera kunja. Ntchito ya utolankhani inkayang’anidwa kwambiri ndipo inkagwiritsidwa nthcito kukamba zokomera boma la a Bandali. Kanema ya mnyumba inlai yoletsedwa.
Boma la a Banda linkawunika kwambiri mmene anthu amakhalira mdzikoli. Iwowa anakhazikitsa malamulo a kabvalidwe amene ankagwirizana ndi mmene iwo ankawonera chikhalidwe. Azimayi sankaloledwa kubvala siketi lofika mmwamba mwa mawondo ndiponso sankaloledwa kubvala ma buluku. Iwo ankakhulupilira kuti malamulo a kabvalidwe sianali ozinza azimayi koma owateteza ndiponso olimbikitsa kuwapatsa ulemu. Kwa azibambo, mikanda komanso tsitsi lalitali zinkawonedwa ngati anthu ofuna kutsutsa boma, ndipo zinali zoletsedwa. Azibambo ena ankakakamizidwa kukameta tsitsi mphepete mwa dzikoli ngati apolisi atawone kuti tsitsi lawo ndi lalitali. Kumpsyompsyonana pa malo a bwalo kunali koletsedwa ndipo makanema owonetsa anthu a kumpsyopsyonana analinso oletsedwa. Mabuku ambiri amene ankanena za mbiri ya dzikoli a Banda asanayambe kulamulidwa anaotchedwa. Anthu ena amanenanso kuti mafuko ena, makamaka a Chitumbuka ankalondedwa londedwa ndi boma ndipo mabukhu awo ena anali oletsedwa. Azungu amene sankatsatira malamulowa ankapitikitsidwa mu dzikoli.
Makalata ankatsegulidwa komanso matelefoni ankamvetseledwa ndipo anthu akamanena zotsutsa boma ma foni awo ankadulidwa. Munthu wina aliyense wonena zotsutsa a Banda ankamangidwa, kuthamangitsidwa mu dzikoli kapena kuphedwa kumene. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ngati a Kanyama Chiume anathamangitsidwa ndipo anthu ngati a Dick Matenje ndi a Attati Mpakati anaphedwa.
Anthu wonse akulu akuku ankayenera kukhala otsatira chipani cha MCP. Aliyense amayenera kukhala ndi chiphaso cha chipanichi nthawi zonse, ndipo amayenera kuwonetsa chiphasochi akakumana ndi apolisi pena paliponse. Ziphasozi zinagulitsidwa ndi a Malawi Young Pioneers (MYP). Zinkatheka nthawi zina anthuwa kugulitsa ziphasozi kwa ana amene sanabadwe.
Anthu wochokera kunja kwa dzikoli ankayeneranso kutsatila malamulo a kavalidwe. Aliyense wofuna kulowa mdzikoli ankawuzidwa kuti ngati akufuna kukalowa mdzikoli, sayenera kuvala zazifupi kapena ma buluku ngati ali amayi pokha pokha ngati ali ku malo olandilirako alendo. Azibamboa tsitsi lalitali kapena obvala mafuleya sanali wololedwa.
Ngakhale zinali chonchi a Banda anali mmodzi amene ankateteza ufulu wa amayi, poyelekeza ndi atsogoleri ena a ku Africa pa nthawiyi. Iwo anakhazikitsa bungwe la Chitukuko Cha Amai m'Malawi (CCAM) lomwe linkaunika zofuna, zokhudza komanso mwayi wopelekedwa kwa amayi mdziko la Malawi. Bungweli linkawalimbikitsa azimayi kulimbikura ku maphunziro komanso utsogoleri wa dziko, ndiponso kuti adzitenga mbali yaikulu ku madera kwawo, ku mipongo komanso mmabanja awo. Mtsogoleri wa bungweli anali Official Hostess, Cecilia Tamanda Kadzamira.
A Banda anatukula dzikoli ku mbali ya chitukuko. Iwo anatsegula misewu, mabwalo a ndege, zipatala ndi masukulu, poyelekeza ndi boma la chitsamunda. Anakhazikitsa sukulu yofanana ndi sukulu yapamwamba ku Mangalande ya Eton yomwe ankaitchula kuti Kamuzu Academy. Sukuluyi ankasankha ana okhoza bwino ku pulaimale ndipo anawo ankaphunzira aphunziro a pamwamba kuphatikizako chi latini ndi chigiriki ndi aphunzitsi wochokera kunja. Ana olankhula Chichewa ku sukuluyi ankalangidwa.
Pa nthawi yomwe a Banda ankalamulira dziko la Malawi, anapeza Cuma choposa US$320 miliyoni. Iwowanso anali mtsogoleri yekhayo wa ku Africa amene ankagwirizana ndi dziko la South Africa pa nthawi ya Boma la tsankho. Iwo anayamba kugwirizanako ndi atsogoleri ena a ku Africa pamene boma la tsankholi linatha. (Mayiko ena ankagula ndi kugulitsa malonda ku dziko la South Africa koma dziko la Malawi linali lokhalo limene linali ndi ubale wa ukazembe ndi dzikolo.
Kugonjetsedwa ndi boma la zipani zambiri[edit | edit source]
Ulamuliro wa chipani chimodzi wa a Banda unathetsedwa kutachitika chisankho chofunsa anthu mu 1993. Patangopita kanthawi kochepa, gulu lina lomwe linakhazikitsidwa kuunika za ulamuliro wa dzikoli linaachotsa udindo wokhala mtsogoleri wa muyaya komanso mphamvu zambiri zomwe anali nazo.
Mu chaka cha 1994, a Banda anayima nawo chisankho cha zipani zambiri ngakhale kunkamveka mphekesera zakuti iwo anali kudwala. A Bakili Muluzi ndi amene anapambana chisankhochi. Iwo anali a chiyao ndipo utsogoleri wawo unalinso ndi mavuto ena. A Banda anamwalira ku South Africa mu Novembala 1997 ali ndi zaka 101. chipani cha MCP chomwe iwo analandira utsogoleri kuchokera kwa a Orton Chirwa chinakalibe ndi mphamvu pa nkhani ya ndale ya dzikoli.

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Justice will always prevail ……Justice Mponda who was arrested by the Malawi Government yesterday has been freed on bail.
He was ordered to pay K10, 000 and that he should be reporting to Blantyre police every Monday, according to his lawyer Chancy Gondwe.
7 Responses to "Free At Last Justice Mponda Given Bail"
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next time write truth osati zako zotumidwa ndi chipani chakupha cha Diesel Petrol Palibe
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But let us try to be responsible journalists
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AHOYIIIIIIIIII JUSTICE! JUSTICE WILL PREVAIL! LET FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION PREVAIL WHETHER YOU LIKE IT OR NOT!
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hahahhahhahhha koma inu> Malawi voice….. Justice Mponda please keep on osalekera pompa keep the fire burning. We only get true facts thru you. Iwo apitilize kugula chipani cha DPP. Dikirani pompano mumva kuti nduna ya za chuma ndi Goodall Gondwe. Koma ndiye mutimanga ambiri ndi chipani chanu chodzadza ndi gaga>
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Kamnyamata kokongolaka mukufuna mukakamenye mukanyasise afiti inu.
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Thats the start of JB’s dictatorship, zimayamba choncho mapeto ake akufuna tiziopa kunena chilungamo pa zomwe ife tikuziona anyway now is your time tomorrow will be ours.Mfana usadandaule ulemera naye JB mulandu umenewu mapeto ake ndi chithumba.
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The same JB and CSO used Nyasa powononga chuma cha dziko lanthu pomalemba manyuzi oipa a Malawi including our late president Bingu. Now zili kwa inu mwayamba kulira ndi kumamanga anthu, kodi zimatero ? Kodi ndi mayesa munayamba ndinu. Muliona dziko nuzatifunsa.
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Kucheza: Afisi ogulitsa ku Dedza
Pamene chuma chasokonekera m’dziko muno, mkulu wina ku Dedza wapeza njira zopezera ndalama pogulitsa afisi. Iye akuti afisiwa amathandiza posaka, chitetezo pakhomo komanso kukwera pamene uli paulendo. Mkuluyu akuti pakhomo pake tsopano sipasowa kanthu. Ndidali kunyumba kwa mkuluyu komwe ndidapita kukagula fisi wamkazi. Umu ndimo zidalili ku ulendowo:
Muli bwanji wawa?
Ine ndili bwino, koma anthu akutha. Iii, maliro awirikiza m’mudzi muno.
Kodi muno ndi m’mudzi mwa ndani?
Muno ndi m’mudzi mwa Masakaniza, T/A Kaphuka m’boma la Dedza. Ine ndi Njale Biweyo. Komatu sindidakudziweni, ndinu ndani komanso mwabwerera chiyani?
Ndine mtolankhani, koma ndabwera kudzagula afisi, ndamva kuti muli nawo ndipo mumagulitsa…
Aaah! Wakuuzani ndani? Ndiye mufuna mugule?
Ndangomva mwa anthu, eya ndikufuna kugula.
Chabwino, koma mwakonzeka? Chifukwatu simungangobwera.
Kukonzeka? Ndimayenera ndikonzeke motani?
Aaa! muganiza mungotenga? Muyenera mukhaletu ndi ndalama ngati mwatsimikiza kuti mukufunadi kupeza fisiyo.
Ine ndakonzeka, nanga inu mwakonzeka kundigulitsa?
Zonse zili ndi inu. Koma ndimayesa mwati mumalemba nkhani? Ndiye mufunanso mukalembe? Kapena mufuna akangokutetezani pamene mugwira ntchito yanu?
Ndikufuna wonditeteza komanso ndilembe nkhani. Ndi zotheka ndilembe nkhani?
Apezeka ndikugulitsani. Nkhani mutha kulemba koma mantha anga ndi oti mukalemba nkhani ndiye kuti boma lifuna kuti ndizikhomera msonkho chifukwa ndikupeza ndalama. Komabe lembani kuti anthu ena athenso kudzagula.
Mumapanga ndalama zingati?
Fisi wamphongo ndimagulitsa K8 000 pamene wamkazi amadula chifukwa amakakuswera ndiye ameneyu gulani pa K9 000.
Kodi ungawawone afisiwa?
Ayi, amenewa ndi ako basi. Kaya utakwera palibe amene angawawone.
Kusonyeza kuti nanenso ndikuyenera kukhwima?
Iyayi, izitu si zokhwimanso. Momwe mwabwereramu basi. Mukapereka ndalama ndikupatsani fisi wanu.
Ndimunyamula bwanji?
Timamunyamula m’chikwama. Palibe katundu amene mukuyenera kutenga, tengani ndalama basi.
Ndikamusunga potani?
Paliponse koma pasamafike munthu amene angatenge chikwamacho.
Ntchito azigwira nthawi yanji? Komanso tafotokozani bwino ntchito yake.
Ntchito amagwira usiku. Iyitu ndi ntchito yosaka komanso kuteteza ngati kwabwera munthu kunyumba kwanu kuti akufuna kukuberani. Munthu atabwera kufuna kukuberani basi ameneyo amuluma ndithu. Mukafuna ulendo, kwerani, ndi njinga yanu imeneyo. Kaya mufuna akusakireni ndiwo, akatero ndithu.
Kodi angakafike ku Blantyre kuchokera ku Lilongwe? Nanga angatenge nthawi yotani?
Aaa! Pali chaninso apa? Apapa pakutha maola awiri wafika kale. Inu mungogwira timakututo basi ndiye amalira amvekere hi-hi-hi! [waseka].
Kodi amasaka chiyani?
Ndiwo basi, iyi ndi ndiwo iliyonse yamagazi ungafune.
Moti inu wakusakirani chiyani masiku amenewa?
Sabata yatha adandipezera kandiwo. Ndi kamene mukaona kali pamenepaka.
Mumamudyetsa chiyani?
Basi amatolatola yekha, kaya apeza kanyama m’thengo agwira.
Sakugwira mbuzi za eni amenewa?
Aaa! Mwatani kodi. M’tchire basi….
Muli ndi afisi angati? Nanga mumawasunga bwanji?
Alipo awiri, wamkazi ndi wammuna. Ndidalinawo 5 koma achibale adadzatenganso. Amenewa ali m’chikwama ndipo ali m’nyumba yangayo.
Kodi wina sangasowetse chikwamacho?
Ayi, iiii ndiye kuputa zokhomatu. Komanso ndimakonza bwino pamalopo kuti wina asafikepo.
Kukonza bwanji?
Aaa inu! Mwatani kodi? Kukonza ndikukonza basi, mufuna ndichite kufotokoza zomwe ndimachitazo?
Mudayamba liti kuweta afisiwa? Nanga adakuphunzitsani ndani?
Ndidayamba mu 1965. Kungoti ndakhala madera ambiri komwe ndimakamva za chitetezochi. Ndidapita ku Ntchisi komwe ndinkagwira ntchito kukagula. Ndakhalanso zaka 11 mumzinda wa Lilongwe ndiye maderawa adandipangitsa kuti ndikhale ndi zokuteteza chifukwa ntchito yanga ndi ya ulonda. Inu mukafuna kugula fisi ndiye kuti ndikupangirani wanu osati awiri ndilinawowa.
Kusonyeza kuti mukamalondera amagwira ntchito ndi afisiwo?
Eyatu, ha-ha-ha! Amenewo ndiye alondawo. Ine ndimangogona basi agalu angawo n’kumagwira ntchito.
Komadi amakhwimitsa chitetezo?
Kwambiri, inetu komwe ndikugwira ntchito ndakhalako zaka 9. Pamene ankandilemba ine ntchito n’kuti pamalopo pakubedwa kwambiri koma chilowereni ine palibe adabapo. Komanso pali mpingo wina womwe anthu amakonda kubapo, fisi mmodzi akuteteza pameneponso.
Kodi sangandifere?
Ayi, aaa ndiye patavutatu. Ngati adayenda kolakwika ndiye amuthira machaka ndiye imfa yake ingakhale yomweyo.
Nanga wamkaziyo amaswa wopanda mphongo?
Ayi amafunika mphongo ndithu. Inuyo mukagula ndikuuzani anzanu amene ali ku Blantyre komweko amene adadzagula fisi kuno. Mukakweretsa ndipo akaswa.
Kodi anthu ambiri agulapo?
Eee ndi ambiri, ena ali ndi makola awo a ziweto ndipo adzatenga kuno afisi amene akusamalira ziweto kumeneko.
Nanga nditafa amapita kuti?
Pamenepo ndiye zimavuta chifukwa amavuta kwambiri ngati sudasiyire munthu wina. Uyenera kupeza munthu womukhulupirira kaya mkazi ngakhale mwana wako kuti ukadzafa adzasamale fisiyo. Komatu mafunsowa achuluka, mugula koma?
Ndikabwerenso koma chifukwa sindidatenge ndalama…
Ndiye basi zinazo mudzafunsa mukabwera kudzagula.
Koma akuthandizani bwanji?
Andithandiza, komabe mudzafunsa mukabwera, yendani bwino. Komabe musanapite ndiguleni lichero ndi madengu, musangopita, ayi, mutenge kanthu pano.
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Feb 28, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Pali kusemphana maganizo kutsatira kulengeza kwa boma kuti laletsa mowa wa m’masacheti umene Amalawi ena akhala akuthudzulira. Pamene mafumu ena akugwirizana ndi ganizoli, ena akuti palakwika ndipo...
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Feb 28, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Maso a mabungwe komanso boma ndi anthu onse ali kuchigwa cha mtsinje wa Shire komwe anthu ambiri adakhudzidwa ndi madzi osefukira. Aliyense amene wapeza thandizo, akumatsetserekera kumabomawa poiwala...
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Feb 28, 15 •
Kucheza • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
STEVEN PEMBAMOYO Kubuma ndi liwu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pakati pa Achewa pofuna kutanthauza kukhuza maliro. Komatu kubumako kuli m’mitundu ingapo. Mtolankhani wathu ndidacheza ndi Senior...
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Feb 27, 15 •
Masewero • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Pasweka mizinga pa Kamuzu Stadium masanawa pamene timu ya Big Bullets ikanthane ndi Fomboni Club de Moheil ya ku Comoro Islands pa Kamuzu Stadium mumzinda wa Blantyre. Uwutu ndi mpikisano wa CAF...
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Feb 27, 15 •
Masewero • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Masewero pena akumasanduka masewera. Zachitika m’sabatayi zenizeni zamasewera osatinso masewero. Zidamveka kuti Mike Tembo amene akufuna mpando ku Sulom wagula Victor Limbani kupita ku Silver...
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Feb 14, 15 •
Masewero • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Ngakhale wakhala ulendo wa mavuto, koma timu ya Big Bullets akuti ikunyamuka masanawa ulendo kuzilumba za Comoros kuchokera ku Tanzania komwe ikuyembekezeka kukaswana ndi Club Fomboni mawali....
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Feb 14, 15 •
Masewero • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
1 Comment
Bullets ili ku Comoros komwe mawali iswane ndi Fomboni. Tiyamike Mulungu kuti yafika kuchilumbako. Ulendo wakhala wachisoni. Izitu ndi malinga ndi zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kumudzi kuno komanso pa...
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Feb 14, 15 •
Kucheza • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
M’madera ena akuti munthu akamafulula bota kapena masese, mwana wokodza pogona ndiye amathira shuga osati munthu wina aliyense. Izi zimachitika makamaka m’madera akumudzi komwe zikhulupiriro...
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Feb 14, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
1 Comment
Kukuphopholedwa mitengo ku Neno. Makala ambiri akuti akuchokera m’bomalo, malinga ndi mkulu woyang’anira nkhalango kumeneko. Chifukwa cha ichi, mkuluyo, Emmanuel Ngwangwa, komanso DC wa bomalo,...
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Feb 14, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Bungwe loona ufulu wa ogula la consumers association of malawi (cama) lati likukonza zomema amalawi kuti anyanyale kugula katundu wodula m’sitolo kapena kukwera minibasi ngati njira yokakamiza eni...


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Feb 27, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Kwangotsala mwezi umodzi kuti madera ena ayambe kudya mondokwa. Ngakhale iyi ndi nkhani yabwino kwa ena, alimi ena oposa 700 000 m’dziko muno sapeza chowotcha chifukwa minda yawo idakokoloka. Pa 11...
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Feb 22, 15 •
Front Page, Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
1 Comment
A polisi m’boma la Mwanza anjata ndi kutengera kubwalo la milandu mkulu wina pomuganizira mlandu woseweretsa maliseche a mwana wake wamkazi wa zaka 12. Mneneri wa polisi ya Mwanza, Victoria Chirwa,...
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Feb 21, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Kondwani Kamiyala •
No Comments
Tikuferanji ndi limodzi mwa masewero a pakanema ngakhalenso pawailesi amene Amalawi ambiri amawatsata. KONDWANI KAMIYALA adacheza ndi Michael Usi, yemwe amatchuka ndi dzina lakuti Manganya, kuti amve...
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Feb 21, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Malawi News Agency •
No Comments
Chisankho cha aphungu ndi mtsogoleri wa dziko lino cha mu 2009 chidali chamangawa koma nyengoyi kwa ena idali yopezera achikondi awo. Gladson M’bumpha, mneneri wa polisi ku Ntchisi, yemwenso...
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Feb 15, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Miyezi itatu yatha. Moyo wonyadiritsa, watinkhani tachikondi uko akutchulana timaina tofotokozera bwino chikondi chawo ndiwo uli pakati pa Francis Phiri wa gulu loyimba zauzimu la Marvellous Deeds...
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Feb 15, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
Ngati ena adali ndi maganizo oti zosala anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a Edzi ka HIV zidatha, akunama—ku Mtunthama m’boma la Kasungu akuti zikuchitikabe. Izi zaululika...
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Feb 8, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
1 Comment
Amati munthu sungafe ndi ludzu mwendo uli m’madzi. Koma kuchigwa cha Shire, ngakhale madzi ndi osachita kunena, anthu ena kumeneko, makamaka omwe adakhudzidwa ndi ngozi ya madzi osefukira ku...
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Jan 18, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Titus Linzie •
No Comments
Ngati njira imodzi yofuna kuthana ndi kufala kwa kachilombo ka HIV komwe kamayambitsa matenda a Edzi m’dera lake, mfumu yaikulu Mwanza ya m’boma la Salima yalangiza akuluakulu onse akunjira kuti...
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Jan 18, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
1 Comment
Pachithunzipa tikuona mnyamatayu amene adagometsa anthu pa 31 December pamene anthu amasangalala kuti akutuluka 2014 ndipo akulowa 2015. Chisangalalochi chimachitikira mumzinda wa Blantyre ndipo...
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Jan 18, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Kondwani Kamiyala •
No Comments
Abigi mulipo? Eya ndilipo. Momwe mukunoeramu, ndikuimba nawo mu Alleluya Band. Koma munasowatu pakatipa… Zoonadi, kuzoimba ndinasowa koma ine wa gwaaa! Ndikugwira ntchito ku Andiamo Campus komwe...


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Chitsamunda
Chitsamunda ndi liwu lomwe limanena za anthu amene amakhulupilira kuti chikhalidwe ndi zikhulupiliro zawo ndi zapamwamba kuposa za anhu amene anapangidwa chitsamundacho. Mchitidwewu umaphatikizidwa ndi tsankho ndi zikhulupiliro za sayansi zimene zinatchuka mu zaka za m'ma 1800 ndi 1900. Ku mayiko a azungu, zikhulupilirozi zinapangitsa kuti azungu azikhulupilira kuti iwowo ndi apamwamba kuposa anthu ena onse a pa dziko lapansi.
Mitundu ya maiko olamulidwa mwa tsankho[edit | edit source]
Pali mitundu ingapo ya maiko a chitsamunda. Maiko ena amakhala akuti anthu a mitundu yosiyana amakakhala kumalo ena odutsa nyanja kapena nthaka. Kuyambira zaka za mma 750 BC, aHelene akale anayamba zaka 250 zokuza dziko lawo, ndipo anayambitsa maiko a chitsamunda mmalo osiyana siyana. Zitsanzo zina ndi ngati dziko la kale la chi Roma, chiluya komanso chi Mongol. Ena anayambitsa mayiko a chitsamunda kungosuntha pang'ono kuchokera kwawo ngati anthu a ku Scotland amene anachoka kwawo ku Ireland, kumene kunkatchedwa ku Hibernia ndi kupita ku Scotland, kumene kunkatchedwa ku Caledonia.[1]
Anthu a chi Bantu asanachuluke, anthu ophunzira za mbiri ya dziko amakhulupilira kuti kummwera kwa Africa kunali akafula amene amayankhula chi Khoisan, amene masiku ano amakhala ku chipululu cha Kalahari ndi nkhalango za pakati pa Africa. Pofika chaka cha 1000AD, kusamuka kwa anthu a chi Bantu kunafika ku maiko omwe masiku ano amatchedwa Zimbabwe ndi South Africa. Anthu a chiluya Banu Hilal ndi Banu Maqil ansamuka kwawo kulowera kuzambwe kudzera ku Egypt mu zaka za m'mma 1100 ndi 1300. Kusamuka kwawo kunapangitsa kuti mayiko a ku Magreb akhale achiluya komanso a chisilamu.
Akachenjede amakhulupilira kuti matenda a muliri ndi omwe anapangitsa kuti anthu amene anapezedwa ku America ndi azugu achepe. [2] Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti eni nthakawo amakakamizidwa kusamukira ku malo amene ali ndi nthaka yoipa. Masiku ano anthu ambiri amaona kuti chitsamunda chimapangidwa pokakamiza anthu amene amalowa mmayiko opanda chilolezo. Koma pa nthawi ya kale, anthu ena amene anapanga chitsamunda ngati ma Vandal, ma Boer, ma Matabele komanso ma Sioux ankathawa adani amene anali ndi mphamvu kuposa iwowo. Pamenepa chitsamunda chimawoneka kutu ndi chingwe chachitali chomwe chimantha kukhudza anthu a mitundu yosiyana siyana.
Malo amene achitsamunda anakhazikikako amasiyana ndi malo amene anthuwo sanapiteko ngati gulu pochoka kwawo, koma anthuwo amangokhala olamulira chabe kwa nzika zomwe amazipeza ku malowo. Zitsanzo za malo otere ndi ngati ku India ndi ku Japan kumene azungu a ku Britain ankalamulira. Zotsatira za chitsamunda chotele ndi zakuti kumakhala anthu a chikaladi, ngati ku America kapena eni nthaka ndi atsamunda amagawikana pakati ngati ku Southern Rhodesia lomwe masiku ano kumatchulidwa kuti Zimbabwe.
Chitsamunda china ndi cha minda yayikulu ngati cha ku Barbados ndi ku Jamaica, kumene azungu anabweretsa anthu akuda ngati akapolo. Kumeneku nthu akuda anachuluka kwambiri koma azunguwo ankalamulira ngakhale anali ochepa. Chitsamunda chotelechi chimafanananso ndi changati cha ku Hong Kong ndi Macau, kumene azungu ankangoimako chabe ndi kupanga malonda osati kulowelera ndi kukhazikika mkatikati mwa dziko.
M'mene chitsamunda chimakhudzira dziko[edit | edit source]
Pali mtsutso pa zoyipa dni zabwino za m'mene chitsamunda chimakhudzira dziko la pansi. Zinthu ngati matenda a muliri amene amawanda chifukwa cha anthu obwera, kusankhana mitundu, kuzunza anthu, ukapolo ndi zina zakhala zikuchitika ndipo zikupitilirabe mmalo amene muli chitsamunda. Tsankho limayambitsanso kuphana kwa anthu amitundu yosiyana komanso nkhondo. Ambiri a mayiko osauka a pa dziko la pansi anali a chitsamunda ndipo zotsatira zake zikuwonekabe mpaka lero.
Ma samba ena olumikoza[edit | edit source]
- Liberal opposition to colonialism, imperialism and empire (pdf) - by professor Daniel Klein
- Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry
- Globalization (and the metaphysics of control in a free market world) - an online video on globalization, colonialism, and control.


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United Democratic Front
United Democtratic Front (UDF) ndi chipani cha ndale cha mu dziko la Malaŵi. Chipanichi ndi chotchuka ku mmwera kwa dzikoli ndipo chili ndi mphamvu kwambiri mmadera kumene kumakhala aYao. Chipanichi chinalembetsedwa ku bungwe la Liberal International, limene lili bungwe lomwe la zipani zomwe zimakhulupilira za ufulu wa munthu aliyense.
Mtsogoleri wa chipanichi ndi a Bakili Muluzi, amene anali mtsogoleri wa dziko la Malaŵi kuyambira 1994 mpaka 2004. Kuyambira mu chaka cha 2005, a Muluzi ndi wamkulu kwambiri wa chipanichi.
Amene anasankhidwa kuti ayimire chipanichi pa chisankho cha 2004, a Bingu wa Muntharika anapambana chisankhocho ndi 35.9% ya mavoti onse amene anaponyedwa. Chipanichi chinatenganso mipando 49 ya mipando 194 ya amphungu a nyumba ya malamulo. Chifukwa cha kusagwirizana ndi chipanichi ndi a Muluzi, makamaka ku mbali ya nkhani yolandira ziphuphu imene a Muluzi ankakhudzidwa nayo, a Muntharika anasiya chipanichi mu February 2005 ndipo anayambitsa chipani chawo cha Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).


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Lilongwe
Lilongwe ndi boma lina la dziko la Malaŵi.
Contents
Lilongwe[edit | edit source]
Lilongwe, ndi mzinda omwe umazeka m'dziko la Malaŵi ndipo uli ndi anthu Pafupi fupi 1,600,000 ndipo ndi kapitolo ya dziko la Malaŵi. Mzinda wa Lilongwe umapezeka m'dera la pakati m'dziko la Malaŵi,ndipo udakhala pa Mstinge wawuku wa Lilongwe,pafupi ndi malile a Malaŵi ndi Mozambique ndi Zambia. Mseu wawukulu wa M1 umadutsa pakatikati pa mzindau,ndipo msewu uwu ndi wawukulu m'dziko lonse la Malaŵi. Mzinda wa Lilongwe umapezeka pa Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Math' not found. (-13.98333, 33.78333). [1]
Mbiri[edit | edit source]
Mzindawu udayamba moyo wake ngati mudzi wawun'gono chabe mphepete mwa mstinge wawukulu wa Lilongwe,pomwe udatengedawa ndi atsamunda a ku Mangalande,omwe udakhazikitsidwa ngati likulu lawoBritish colonial administrative centre. Nthawi yomwe izi zidachitika koyambilila kwa zaka za 1900. Chifuka chakuti mzindawu umapezeka pa njira yochoka ku mpoto ndi kulowela ku m'mwela kwa dziko la malawi,ndiponso pa mseu wopita ku Northen Rhodesia (tsopano Zambia),mzinda wa Lilongwe udakhala mzinda wawukulu zedi ku Malawi. Mu chaka cha 1974, Kapitolo ya dziko la Malawi idasunthidwa ku choka ku Zomba kupita ku boma la lilongwe. Ngakhale mzinda wa Lilongwe ndi kapitolo ya dziko la Malawi,ntchito za mbiri za chuma ndi malonda zi machitika mu mzinda wawukulu mu dziko lonse la Malawi,Blantyre (the commercial capital of Malawi. Mu nthawi za posachedwa pompa, Paliyamenti idasamutsidwa kuchoka ku Zomba ndipo ndikukhazikitsidwa mu mzinda wa Lilongwe. Izi adapanga ndi mtogoleri yemwe akulamla dziko la Malawi panopo, Dr Bingu WaMuntharika, ndipo mamembala a paliyamentiyi amayenera kukhala ku Lilongwe,kwa nthawi yomwe paliyamenti ikukumana. Tsopano Lilongwe ndi pakati kati pa za ndale,pamene Blantyre ndi pakati kati pa za malonda.
Chiwerengero cha anthu (Demographics)[edit | edit source]
Za Mzindawu[edit | edit source]
Anthu ambiri ochoka ku mayikao a ku ulaya,South Africa ndi anthu akunja,ogwira ntchito kunja amakhala ku Lilongwe, ndiponso kuli ma NGOs ngati (Care International, Plan International, Concern Worldwide, , Population Services International, The UNC Project, World Camp, Baylor International AIDS Initiative, Baobab Health Partnership, WaterAID), ma gulu ena ochoka kunja ngati (Peace Corps, USAID, DFID,UNICEF, UNHCR, UNFAO, WFP), ndipo makampani ochoka kunja, makamaka opanga nchito zokhudzana ndi za fodya, amapezekanso Lilongwe. Ndipo pa chifukwa chimenechi,alendo ambiri ochoka ku mayiko akunja adzapeza kuti mzinda wa Lilongwe ndi wamsangala,ndipo wokondweresta kukhalamo. Mzinda wa Liongwe uli ndi ma shopu ambili a coffee,modyeramo,mabala,malo achisangalalo, ndi casino amapezekanso mu mzinda wa Lilongwe. lilongwe ndi Mzinda omwe uli ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, pakuti munthu utha kupanga chilichonse chomwe ungapange mu mizinda ya kunja ngati Johhanesburg,Pretoria,Newyork, kapenanso London. Moyo ku Lilongwe ndi wapamwamba ndipo wopambana.
Koma chinthu chosakhala bwino ndi chakuti,anthu ambiri omwe amakhala ku Lilongweku ama khala moyo wovutika chifukwa chosowa ndalama,ndi nchito. Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Lilongwe chakula zedi pa chifukwa chakuti anthu ambiri aku mudzi (kuwonjezera ana a masiye) amapita ku Lilongwe pakufuna moyo wamtauni. Anthuwa amafunanso ntchito (zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimapezeka,ndipo amapezeka kuti akungokhala), ndikuyamba mabizinesi awo ang'ono ang'ono. Ngakhale pali kusiyana kwakukulu chonchi pakati pa anthu okhala mu mznda wa Lilongwe,anthuwa amakhala mwamtendere.
Nthawi yamvula ndi kuchoka miyezi ya November ndi April, ndipo nthawi imeneyi ku Lilongwe kumakhala kotentha,kwamatope ndipo ko biriwira kopambana. Miyezi ya June mpaka August kumakhakla kukuzizira zedi (mpkana ma digili okwana 6 nthawizina). Nthawi ya September mpaka October ndiyotentha.
Lilongwe ndi malo omwe akhudzidwanso ndi matenda a HIV/AIDS ku Malawi. Mpakana anthu okwana 20% okhala mkatikati mwa mzindawu ali ndi HIV (kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a AIDS).Chomvesta chisoni ndi chakuti NAC inapereka lipoti la kuti anthu omwe akufa kwambiri ndi matendawa ndi anthu ofunika ngati aphunzitsi,anthu omwe amgwra ntchito ku unduna wa za ulimi,asilikali ndi apolisi [2].Chinthu Chinanso chomwe chikuwononga mzinda waLilongwe ndi kudulidwa kwa mitengo ya chilengedwe. Pali chiopsenzo chakuti pofika chaka cha 2015 anthu a m'midzi yozungulira Lilongwe adzakhala opandilatu mitengo ya nkhuni. Mavuto awa akukhudzana kwambili ndi kukukala kopitirira muyeso kwa chiwerengero cha anthu mu mzindawu.
Climate[edit | edit source]
Pa Zambiri za nyengo ya ku Malawi,chitani click apa www.bbc.com/weather


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Mtsogoleri wa dziko lino Joyce Banda wati ndi zokhumudwitsa kwambiri kuti atsogoleri a chipani cha DPP adachezera kututa ndi kuthawitsa ndalama ku nyumba ya chifumu ya Sanjika mpakana kuthyola chitseko nthawi ya maliro a Bingu wa Mutharika.
“Anamatetule amenewa ndi oipa, adathyola chitseko pothawitsa ndalama ndipo mpakana lero chitsekocho sindidachikonzetse kuti udzakhale umboni. Koma ine ndikulumbira kuti ndalama zanga sindizabitsa koma kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera basi. Ndipo lonjezo langa ndi lakuti ineyo sindizakukhumudwitsani.
“Ndipo kaya wina afune kaya asafune, chipani cha DPP chokha sichidzalowanso m’boma,” watero Banda.
Mai banda amayankhula izi ku Chintheche, m’boma la Nkhatabay tsiku Loweluka.
31 Responses to "DPP Yokha Sidzalowanso M’boma: Anamatetule Amenewa Adachezera Kututa Ndalama Ku Sanjika Mpakana Kuthyola Chitseko Atamwalira Bingu-Watero Joyce Banda"
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dpp wil win joYCE whethr u lyk it or nt we are tired with damn tingz
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Sabola wakale sawawa….mukunenayo is history……koma ife timavota on today’s experience and feelings…….DPP idzalamulanso posachedwapa
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Dokotiwo s. Am’midzi zoona alibe internet but they have relatives in town who have. The suffering they are going through because of Joyce’s policies is unimaginable. The party with real grassroot support is DPP followed by UDF. Am just telling you in advance to save you from blood pressure in 2014.
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ok?if dpp is not coming bck!joyce bandayo afune asafune peter yekha 2014 boma whether with dpp or not!
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Joice, you loose mouth will make you fail.Who can vote for mbuli ngati Joice ndi Kachali muli busy kuba chuma cha boma ndikumalalata.Tikudziwa mukuopa DPP. DPP tidzaiike mboma ndi ife basi osati Joice, mbuli yotheratu. Ukhalira yomweyo yokuba ndi ndi kulalataa malawi sadya ndale, wamva???
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Amachita kuthyola manda nkumatulutsa makobiri ankhani nkhani.
Mbava izi.
SADZALAMULIRANSO DZIKO LINO AWA.
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Peter and DPP will continue to be a thorn to bakha JB even beyond 2014 because DPP will be in Govt or will be the leader of oposition(if PP will rig) with majority MPs. PP ikhaulenge. We are tired of being ruled by IMF and Europe through this stupid pupet joice banda.
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Joice what you have to know is that you are very stupid and satanic.We know you were hungery for leadership, alipo umagonanaye ku DPP ndichifukwa umataya nthawi kukamba za DPP.Olo unene zatani ife sitidzakuvotera ndipo anthu atopa ndi ulamulilo opanda tsogolo upite kun Korea komweko ukawathandize za chuma.Ndale sutha koma nkhanza basi.Timavota ndiife ndipo ukutaya nthawi kukamba za DPP tiwonana 2014, bola ufike.Ulembanso ina kalata
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Ndiye mwatani ngati head of govt machinery. Zinachitika m april last year ndiye all this time where were you. Cheap politics no room in malawi.
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Maiwo akutero akuti koma UDF
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dokotiwo S shupit zako. Ukuyesa mmizi ndiye manyi ako a JBwo akuwafuna ndani. Azingokoketsa mapilikanilo achewo kwa amuna!
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aaah zaziii! Chule
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Ngati mukuchitachi ndi chipongwe muonanso mulephera chisankho
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Kodi Joyce ku Sanjika walowako liti kuti uzikanena za chitseko chosweka lero? Iyeyu ndiye mbava nambala wani. Pamene amalowa m’boma anali ndi K24,000 ku account yake pano ku account yomweyo kuli K36 billion kwacha. Kuba kupose apa? Komanso bola kuba kusiyana ndi uhule amachita Joyce wolanda nkhalamba ija yotchedwa Richard Banda. President amakhala wolanda amuna. Kodi iyeyu Joice ku Sanjika amapitako nthawi imene ija kuti akadziwe za kumeneko? Iye woyera ngati mngelo akuopa chani kuti apange declare ma assets ake?
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Aaaaa mwanamatu apa. Kodi anavotera PP ndani? Mwalowa kuzera ku mortuary. Pp sinawinepo masankho bolanso Dpp inakwapula. Kwathu chipani chanucho cha Poverty Promotion kulibe.
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Zopusa basi you think ukuchitazo akukondwa nazo ndi ndani, they are those amene akudya nawetu, mmene tikuvutikiramu ndizikayima pamzere kumavotera iweyo. And amzakowo ndiokuba why then are you denying to declare your assets to prove your innocence, prove to Malawi that u indeed a God fearing leader and u want to lead by example, ine voti yanga sudzaiona my relations enclussive. From today stop castigating okuba amzako, coz u are one of them, aliyense can steal when he or she is in the hot seat, that should not be a campaign tool. Mind u we are just waiting for the government of God which will never be like this.
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pitala sawina kumene
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JB does not know what she is taking about!
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I thought she is there because of being DPP voted into Govt? It is DPP in government right now, check the faces who wer campaining on DPP ticket and who is in government right now. They just forgtot D on the PP anyway. Same faces more serious blunders… May be it should be said no more party in govt with PP on their pary name.
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Mumangeni ngati mukunena zowona. Ife si tikukufunani, tikufuna iyeyu. Ndinu oipa. Please osawononga zitseko kumeneko.
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Ndiye aulure za chuma chake.
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Inu ndiye simudzalowa kumango yamikira zamasiyezi basi-kwatha
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achitsilu mai wa j banda,nanga bwanji ukukana kunena za chuma chako? hule iwe.
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Ukunama joice
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Mabodza sayendetsa boma koma nzeru. Mukunena mabodza chilowele upule koma zikukukanikani.
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She talking rubish, thats cheap politics, imeneyo ndikampeni, kodi ukuwona ngati ana ukuwauza zimenezo? Akudziwa zowona zake, cheap propergander, panyelo pako, wolephela iwe, khak care taker
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khawuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu JB samala ndi ma speach ako ungazikole wekha,,,,,, akuvotera ndi makutu akowo yanga yokha vote ng’oooooooooooooooo APM basi
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opinion poll ukuona?ngati ukuyesa uwina ungozinamiza chabe.anthu atopa nawe.
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zau hule basi!
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Manyi a pulezident ngati JB sindinaonenso. Bwanji uli ndi 19% yokha pomwe Peter is close to 60%. Maujeni ako achikazi!
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Shupiti unamva kuti amu midzi ali ndi internet.munatibela agalu inu a dphi phi
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text:
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Feb 27, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Nation Online •
No Comments
Sukulu ya Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources (Luanar) tsopano ili ndi fakitale yokonza mbewu yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi thandizo lochokera kubungwe la Usaid kudzera...
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Feb 20, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Tikamakamba za ulimi timangoyang’ana zomwe alimi akulima komanso kuweta. Tisaiwaletu kuti uchi ndi mbali imodzinso ya ulimi. Kodi zimakhala bwanji kuti uchi upezeke m’mataunimu? Kodi umaphikidwa?...
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Feb 20, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
Pamene ulimi wa thonje udayamba kalekale koma sukutukuka kwenikweni, kuwala kukhoza kuoneka kutsogoloku pamene dziko la Brazil lakonza zothandiza alimi m’dziko muno kupita patsogolo ndi thonje....
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Jan 16, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Kungoti maso tha! pachithunzipa, msonzi kwa mlimi walenga kale pozindikira kuti izi zikulosera njala yadzawoneni yomwe ikanthe alimi amene akhudzidwa ndi kukokoloka kwa minda yawo ndi madzi osefukira...
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Jan 16, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
Monga mwa chizolowezi, nyengo ya mvula imadza ndi zakudya zambiri, maka zomera, koma mkati mwake mumakhala zofanana ndi zakudyazo koma zili zoopsa. Pano bowa wagundika pamsika ndipo anthu ambiri...
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Jan 16, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Mvula ndiye ikulikitika. Dothi ladzadza madzi ndipo ulimi umakhala wovuta. Nazo ndiwo zamasamba zimavuta kulima chifukwa zimawola kapena kufiira chifukwa feteleza sagwira ntchito pasi kaamba...
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Jan 16, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Bobby Kabango •
No Comments
Walira mvula walira matope, ndipodi mvula yomwe ikulikitika m’madera ambiri kuyambira kumapeto a mwezi watha yabweretsa mavuto osasimbika kwa alimi ambiri omwe minda yawo ndi mbewu zakokoloka ndi...
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Jan 10, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
Mvula ndiye yagwa moti alimi ali kalikiriki m’minda. Mvula ikagwa mwamtunduwu ntchito yambiri imakhala kubzala chimanga, nyemba, soya, mtedza ndi mapira. Ntchito ina yomwe imakhalapo m’nyengoyi...
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Jan 10, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Steven Pembamoyo •
No Comments
Msika wa mbuzi wabooka ku Nanjiri m’boma la Lilongwe komwe alimi atsitsa mitengo posakasaka malonda. Ena mwa anthu omwe akugulitsa mbuzi motsika chonchi ndi alimi omwe azingwa kusakasaka ndalama...
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Jan 10, 15 •
Nkhani • Written by :
Daniso Mkweu •
No Comments
Nzachidziwikire kuti dziko la Malawi limadalira ulimi pachuma chake ndipo ambiri mwa alimi m’dziko muno ndi alimi a minda ing’onoing’ono omwe amadalira alangizi kuti awafikire ndi njira komanso...


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VERSE ONE – PIKSY Mmudzi uwu anthu amandikonda kwambiri Amfumu ati ndiime u MP Ati nyimbo za ine ziri amazing Pazokha zitha kukwana kukhala ngati incentive Ku wina u MP no campaign Opikisana nawo akuchita complain Kuchipangitsa Chambo kufeela ngati Ncheni And position yanga ndikuichitabe maintain Mu nyimbomu, ndikondwera mmenemu Kunjoya, kunjoyetsa ena ndikupeza revenue They go hard ndeno I go harder Instrumental kwa ine imagwada Okay, let me take you slow Ndikufuna apa pokha mundimvetse bho Ati zinthu izi ndimazitha bad Bamboo nyimbo, nyimbo zimanditcha dad
BRIDGE Bambo nyimbo Bambo nyimbo uuuh VERSE TWO - PIKSY Ndimanva kukoma ndikamamenya tune Ochuluka anthu nkumangokuwa nthumwi Ndingati Christmas yomwe yabwera June Ndikaona atsuna akugwedeza fandum Yeah, amanditcha bambo nyimbo Nyimbo so beautiful rainbow ndi symbol Osanama zikuyenda bwino moti Unlike mmbuyo muja pano zafika pa chonchi Bambo nyimbo timenye nanu single Nyimbo yanga mungondimenyera intro Simatama koma kungoyamikira Mmene zinthu zakhalira Madalitso ndalandira Kumenya beats, fans ingofeela Kumenya ma show ma venue kusefukira Wina ndi uyu walowera pa window Ngati ndikunama tandionetse chidindo
Mhm anzawo, mukuona bwa? CHORUS – JAY J Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo Ndinachokera pa zero Kufika lero kudziwika ndi dziko aaah Ndimatchedwa anzawo anyimbo Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo Akufuna chimbale kapena single Zokondweretsa kudziwika ndi dziko aaah Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo VERSE THREE HEH! Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo Ngakhalenso mithutha inandipatsa udindo It's all good you know zabwino bwino Zonse zikutheka anzawo anyimbo Yo! Tikupanga zen zen Bamboo nyimbo anzawo tikumenya yeni yeni Osafowoka kugwedeza pamalo Ku holda microphone kukuwa ngati mkango Ma guy akudziwa Onse kutifeela Palibe kugonja nonse mukudziwa Kumva kukoma kucheza ah uh Sinthawi yogona no no phada yah! Keep the fire blazing (yah) Moto osazima (yah) Yonse morale Bambo nyimbo, anzawo anyimbo bluh!
CHORUS – JAY J Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo Ndinachokera pa zero Kufika lero kudziwika ndi dziko aaah Ndimatchedwa anzawo anyimbo Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo Akufuna chimbale kapena single Zokondweretsa kudziwika ndi dziko aaah Ndimatchedwa anzawo a nyimbo CHORUS – PIKSY Amanditcha bambo Nyimbo Ndinachokera pa zero Kufika lero kudziwika ndi dziko yeah Amanditcha bambo Nyimbo aaah Amanditcha bambo Nyimbo Ndinachokera pa zero Akufufuna chimbale kapena single Zokondweretsa kudziwika ndi dziko aaah Amanditcha bambo Nyimbo


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Kasungu
KASUNGU
Kasungu ndi Mzinda Boma la Kasungu omwe uli mchigawo cha pakati cha dziko la Malawi. Kasungu uli pa mtunda wa pafupi fupi ma kilometer 130 ku mpoto cha ku madzulo kuchokela ku kapitolo la Malawi, Lilongwe, ndipo mtunda wa 35 cha ku m'mawa kwa Kasungu National Park.
Contents
Mbiri[edit | edit source]
Munda wina waukulu (farm) ndiye pomwe padabadwira pulezidenti woyamba wa
Nyengo ndi Jogalafe[edit | edit source]
Kasungu ali pa kati pa dziko la Malawi, ndipo adagona pa mtunda okwana 1342 meters kuchoka pa mtunda wogona nyanja (sea level). Pa chifukwa ichi kasungu ali ndi nyengo ya "warm tropical climate" ndipo nyengo ya mvula (Chilimwe) yochoka m'miyezi ya Novembala/Decembala mpaka Malichi/Epulo. Nyengo ya dzuwa kuchoka mwezi wa Meyi mpaka mwezi wa Okutobala. Mvula yomwe imagwa ku Kasungu imafika pafupifupi 500mm - 1200mm pa chaka.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
Chiyankhulo[edit | edit source]
Chichewa ndiye chilankhulo chomwe chimayankhulidwa kwambili ku Kasungu. Koma pakuti Kasungu anayandikana kwambili ndi Mzimba (komwe chiyankhulo chachikulu ndi Chitumbuka), kumayankhulidwanso Chitumbuka.
Kayendedwe[edit | edit source]
Njira yayikulu yofikira ku Kasungu ndi kudzela Msewu wa galimoto, tsono munthu atha kupit ku Kasungu pa Basi,Minibasi kapena Galimota la pulayiveti. Ma pulani ali mkatikati okuti Njanji ya Thileni idutse mpa mkati mweni mweni mwa mzindawu. Kamba ka mavuto a mafuta a galimoto owe navuta zedi mu chaka cha 2010, kunali kovuta zedi kuyenda mu mzindawu chifukwa mafuta a galimoto amasowa zedi. Kunali kofuni kuthila ku Lilongwe (ngakhale movutikila zedi) kuti munthu athe kuyenda mu kasungu ndi kubwelela komwe wachokela mosavuta. Izi zidapangitsa kuti mafuta ogulistidwa mwa chinyengo (black Market) achuluke, zomwe zidali zoyipa zedi. Koma mapulani aliopo omanga payipi yayikulu ya mafuta yochoka ku Tanzania ndiponso omanga ma tanki akulu zedi osungilamo mafuta. Izi zanenedwa ndi Boma la Malawi.
Malo achisangalalo ndi Osangalatsa[edit | edit source]
Chinthu chomwe chili chochititsa chidwi zede mu mzindawu ndi Kasungu National Park.


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John Tembo
A John Zenasi Ungapake (JZU) Tembo, amene anabadwa pa 14 Sepitembala 1932 ndi mtsogoleri wa chipani cha Malawi Congress Party (MCP) cha mudziko la Malawi chomwe chili chipani chachikulu chotsutsa mu dzikoli. A Tembo amachokera m’boma la Dedza ndipo ndi mphunzitsi.
Moyo wawo wakale[edit | edit source]
A Tembo anasankhidwa kukhala mmodzi wa aphungu a nyumba ya Nyasaland (dzina la kale la dziko la Malawi) mu 1961, zaka zitatu dzikoli lisanalandire ufulu wodzilamulira lokha. Iwo anali munthu wachiwiri amene anakhala nduna ya zachuma mdzikoli atachoka a Sir Henry Phillips, mpando umene ankafuna kuti akhalepo a Dunduzu Chisiza. (A Chisiza anamwalira mu 1962 pa ngozi ya galimoto imene anthi ena amanena kuti siinali ngozi koma anthu anachita kupangitsa ndipo a Tembo amatchuka kuti ndi amene anapangitsa ngoziyi). A Tembo anali nduna yokhayo imene siintule pansi pamene nduna zina zinachotsedwa kapena kuthawa mdzikoli. Nthawi imeneyi, anthu ambiri amene amatsutsana ndi a Kamuzu Banda, amene anali mtsogoleri wa dziko la Malawi anathawa .
Ubale ndi a Kamuzu Banda[edit | edit source]
A Tembo anali amene amaoneka kuti a Hastings Kamuzu Banda, mtsogoleri wa dziko la Malawi, ankawakhulupirlira kwambiri. Ubwenzi wawo unalimbikitsidwa pamene a Cecilia Tamanda Kadzamira, mwana wa a chemwali awo a a Tembo, anamutenga kukhala wothandizira a Banda, ndipo a Kadzamirawa amatchulidwanso kuti ‘Mama’. Chifukwa chakuti a Banda ankawakhulupilira ngati mlangizi, a Tembo anali ndi mphamvu zambiri pa nkhani ya ndale za dzikoli pa zaka zonse zomwe a Banda anli mtsogoleri. Mphamvu za a Tembo zinkawoneka ngati zimachulukira pemene a Banda anayamba kufooka chifukwa cha ukalamba. Zinali zodabwitsa kuti a Banda anasankha wina amene amatsutsana ndi a Tembo, a Gwanda Chakuamba kuti akhale wachiwiri wawo pamene kunachitika chisankho cha zipani zambiri mu 1994.
Mu 1995 chipani cha MCP chitalephera pa chisankhochi, a Tembo, ‘Mama’ komanso a Kamuzu Banda anazengedwa mulandu wokhudza kuphedwa kwa anthi ena otchuka pa ndale mu 1983 omwe amawaganizira kuti amadziwapo kanthu pa nkhaniyi. Mulanduwu umatchuka ndi dzina loti Mwanza Trial. Pamene palibe chikaiko chilichonse chakuti anthuwa anachita kuphedwa pa ngozi ya galimoto yomwe inachitika ku Mwanza mmanja mwa anthu oona a chitetezo a dzikoli, panalibe umboni weni weni wakuti a Tembo anatengapo mbali pa nkhaniyi ndipo iwo anapambana pa mulanduwo.
A Banda atamwalira 1997, a Tembo anayesa kulanda utsogoleri wa MCP kuchokera kwa a Chakuamba ndipo sanamvere chigamulo cha bwalo la milandu chowaletsa kuti asatero.Chifukwa cha ichi, iwo anachotsedwa mu nyumba ya malamulo. Ngakhale zinali choncho, a Tembo anakatsutsa nkhaniyi ku bwalo la milandu ndipo anabwezeredwa kukhalanso phungu wa nyumba ya malamulo. Panakali pano, iwo ndi Mtsogoleri wa zipani zotsutsa boma mu nyumbayi. Tembo anali munthu oyipa.
Chisankho cha 2004[edit | edit source]
Ngati woyimira chipani cha MCP mu 2004, a Tembo anali wachiwiri pa chisankho cha 2004 ndipo anapeza 27% ya mavoti onse. Iwo anali pambuyo pa a Bingu wa Muntharika amene ankayimira chipani cha United Democratic Front (UDF) ndiponso a Gwanda Chakuamba amene ankayimira Mgwirizano Coalition. Anthu ena oona za ndale amaganiza kuti a Tembo ali ndi mwayi wopambana pa chisankho chomwe chidzachitike mu dzikoli mu 2009.


text:
Akafula
Akafula kapena a batwa omwe pa chizungu amati ma pygmy ndi anthu osiyanasiyana a pakati pa dera la Africa amene kutalika kwawo sikuposa 150cm (4 ft 11 in). Anthu a chi Negrito a ku Asiandi ena aliwonse aafupi amatchedwanso kuti akafula. Eni akewo sasangalala kutchudwa pa dzina limeneli koma dzina lawo lina lomwe lili lonyoza kwambiri ndi amwandiwonerapati.
Akafula amatchedwa ndi dzina loti a Bayaka ku Central African Republic, kapena a Bambenga ku Congo.
Komwe Kunachokela Akafula[edit | edit source]
Anthu ambiri amakhulupilira kuti Akafuna ndi zidzukulu za anthu amaene ankakhala ku nkhalango za pakati pa Africa amene anasamutsidwa ndi kulowelerana ndi kusamuka kwa anthu okonda kulima a ku Sudan ndi a chi Bantu. Maganizo amenewa alib eumboni weniweni wa anthu ofufuza za mbiri ya kale, ndipo ofufuza za chilankhulo ndi kumene kunachokera anthu amakayikira zimenezi. [1][2][3]
Pali malo okhudza za mitengo komanso zoyenga uchi pakati pa akafula a ku Cameroon ndi ku Gabon ngakhale zilankhulo zawo zili zosiyana. Izi zimasonyeza kuti anthuwa anachokera kumodzi.
Matupi ndi chilengedwe cha Akafula a kummawa kumasiyana ndi anthu a mayiko ena. Iwowa ndi aafupi kuposa Akafula ena, kusonyeza kuti ndi akale kwambiri kuponsa Akafula onse. Iwowa chiyambi chawo chimafanana ndi a Hadzabel, amene amakhala kummawa kwa nkhalango ya pakati pa Africa amene anali aafupi kwambiri koma chifukwa choyandikana ndi kukwatirana ndi anthu aatali amene anayandikana nawo, anasintha kutalika kwawo. Akafula ena amene chilengedwe chawo chinayesedwa samasiyana ndi anthu oyandikana nawo amene si Akafula, kutanthauza kuti chilengedwe chawo chinasinthika pobelekerana ana ndi anthu amene sali akafula, kapenaso kuti ndo wosiyana ndi a Mbuti. Anthu ena a sayansi amakhulupilira kuti akafula enawa ndi amodzi ndi anthu a chi Bantu amene anayamba kupita ku nkhalango ya pakati pa Africa.
Anthu ofufuza za chilengedwe cha anthu amaganiza kuti Akafula amakhala aafupi chifukwa chosowa chakudya mu nkhalango, kusowa zofunikira zina ngati calcium mu nthaka, komanso kuti matupi awo amasintha mainga ndi malo amene amakhalawo ndi kubereka nsanga chifukwa chakuti amamwaliranso msanga.[4]
Akafula amakhalanso mu nkhalango mmene dzuwa silimalowa bwino bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale a mafupa ang'ono ang'ono. [5] [6]
Kuphedwa kwa Akafula[edit | edit source]
Pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya ku Congo, akafula ankasakidwa ngati zinyama ndipo ankadyedwa. Anthu amene ankachita nkhondoyi ankaawona ngati Akafulawo si anthu ndipo ena ankayesa kuti nyama ya akafula imapeleka mangolomera. Ogwira ntchito a ku United Nations amene amateteza ufulu wa anthu analengeza mu 2003 kuti anthu otsutsa boma anka
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ R. Blench and M. Dendo. Genetics and linguistics in sub-Saharan Africa, Cambridge-Bergen, June 24, 2004.
- ↑ Klieman, Kairn A. The Pygmies Were Our Compass: Bantu and BaTwa in the History of West Central Africa, Early Times to c. 1900, Heinemann, 2003.
- ↑ Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca, ed. African Pygmies. Orlando, Fla.: Academic Press, 1986
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ [2]
- ↑ O'Dea, JD. Possible contribution of low ultraviolet light under the rainforest canopy to the small stature of Pygmies and Negritos. Homo: Journal of Comparative Human Biology, Vol. 44, No.3, pp. 284-7, 1994
Link[edit | edit source]
- African Pygmies Culture, photos and sounds


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Chilankhulo cha Chichewa
Chichewa, (Chicheŵa mu chilankhulo cha ku Malaŵi, chomwe chimatchulidwanso kuti Chinyanja) ndi chilankhulo cha anthu a chi Bantu ndipo chimalankhulidwa kwambiri ku m’mwera ndi pakati kwa Africa. Mau oyamba okuti Chi- amene amalembedwanso kuti Ci- amatanthauza “mokhala ngati”, motero liu loti Chichewa limatanthauza “mokhala ngati Achewa”, choncho chilankhulochi chimadziwikanso ndi maina okuti Chewa kapena Nyanja. Chingoni (Ngoni) ndi Chikunda (Kunda) ndi kalankhulidwe kena ka chilankhulochi.
Kufala kwa Chilankhulochi[edit | edit source]
Chichewa ndi chimodzi mwa zilankhulo ziwiri zovomelezeka za dziko la Malawi (chilankhulo chinacho ndi Chingerezi, ndipo Chinyanja ndi chimodzi cha zilankhulo zisanu ndi ziwiri za dziko la Zambia, kumene chimalankhulidwa kwambiri kumvuma kwa dzikoli. Chichewa chimalankhulidwanso ku Mozambique, makamaka mdera a Tete ndi Niassa ndiponso ku Zimbabwe kumene, malinga ndi kafukufuku, ndi chilankhulo chachitatu pa zilankhulo zonse za dzikolo, pambuyo pa Chishona ndi Chindebele. Maiko a Malawi, Zambia ndi Mozambique ndi kumene chilankhulochi chmayankhulidwa kwambiri. Baibulo (Buku Lopatulika ndilo Mau a Mulungundi, William Johnson, 1912) ndi Korani anatanthauziridwa mu Chichewa.
Mbiri[edit | edit source]
Chichewa chinayambira ku ufumu wa Amaravi, umene unali wotchuka pa zaka za pakati pa 1500 ndi 1800. Ufumuwu unali ku Malawi, Zambia ndi Mozambique. Chilankhulochi chinakhalabe chotchuka ngakhale Angoni anagwetsa ufumu wa chi Maraviwo ndipo chinabvomerezedwa ndi ofalitsa uthenga wa Chikhristu pachiyambi pa chitsamunda. Mtundu wa Achewa umapezeka pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Malawi, choncho Chichewa chimatanthauza “Chilankhulo cha Achewa”. Ku Zambia, chilankhulochi chimatchuka ndi dzina lakuti Chinyanja, lomwe limatanthauza “chilankhulo cha Anyanja”, ndipo chimalankhulidwa nsi anthu a Chingoni ndi Chikunda. Mbali la Baibulo linatanthauziridwa mu chilankhulochi mu zaka za m’ma 1900.


text:
Zikutanthauza chiyani kuvomera Yesu ngati Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wako?
Funso: Zikutanthauza chiyani kuvomera Yesu ngati Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wako?
Yankho: Kodi mwalora Yesu Khristu kukhala Mpulumutsi wa moyo wanu? Kuti mumvetse bwino funso limeneli, muyambe mwamvetsetsa mawu akuti “Yesu Khristu,” “umoyo wa munthu,” ndi “Mpulumutsi.”
Kodi Yesu Khristu ndi ndani? Anthu ambiri akhonza kuvomereza Yesu Khristu ndi munthu wabwino, mphunzitsi wabwino, kapenanso m’neneri wa Mulungu. Zinthu izi ndithu ndizoona za Yesu, koma sizikunena zonse za Iye. Baibulo limatiuza kuti Yesu ndi Mulungu muthupi, Mulungu mchifanizo cha munthu (onani Yohane 1:1,14). Mulungu anabwera ku dziko lapansi kudzatiphunzitsa, kutichiritsa, kutikonza, kutikhululukira – ndikutifera! Yesu Khristu ndi Mulungu, Namalenga, Ambuye wopambana. Mwamulandira Yesu ameneyu?
Kodi MPulumutsi ndi chiyani, ndipo ndichifukwa ninji timafuna Mpulumutsi? Baibulo limatiuza kuti tonse tinachimwapo; tonse tinachitapo cholakwika (Aroma 3:10-18). Zotsatira zake za tchimo lathu, tikuyenera kulandira m’kwiyo wa Mulungu ndi chigamulo chake. Chilango chokhacho chakuchimwira Mulungu wamuyaya ndi chilango chamuyaya (Aroma 6:23; Chivumbulutso 20:11-15). Ndichifukwa chake tikufuna Mpulumutsi!
Yesu Khristu anabwera padziko lapansi ndikufa m’malo mwathu. Imfa ya Yesu inali malipiro amuyaya a machimo athu (2 Akorinto 5:21). Yesu anatifera ife chifukwa cha machimo athu (Aroma 5:8). Yesu analipira kuti ife tisatero. Kuuka kwa Yesu kwa akufa kukutitsimikizira ife kuti imfa yake inali yoyenera kulipilira chilango cha machimo athu. Ndichifukwa chake Yesu yekha ndiamene ali Mpulumutsi (Yohane 14:6; Machitidwe a Atumwi 4:12)! Kodi mukukhulupilira mwa Yesu ngati Mpulumutsi wanu?
Kodi Yesu ndi Mpulumutsi wa “umoyo” wanu? Anthu ambiri amaona ngati kupita ku tchalitchi, kuchita miyambo ya zikhulupiliro, ndi/kapena osachita machimo ena ndiye chikhristu. Chimenecho sichikhristu. Chikhristu chenicheni ndi ubale wa umoyo wako ndi Yesu Khristu.kuvomera Yesu kukhala Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wako kukutanthauza kuyika chikhulupiliro cha umoyo wanu mwa Iye. Palibe angapulumuke ndi chikhulupiliro cha ena. Palibe okhululukidwa pakuchita zinthu zina. Njira yokhayo yopulumukira ndikuvomera ndi umoyo wanu Yesu Khristu kukhala Mpulumutsi wanu, kukhulupilira imfa yake ngati malipiro a machimo anu ndi kuuka kwake ngati chitsimikizo cha moyo wanu osatha (Yohane 3:16). Kodi Yesu ndi Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wanu?
Ngati mukufuna kulandira Yesu Khristu kukhala Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wanu, nenani mawu awa kwa Mulungu. Kumbukirani, kunena pemphero ili kapena pemphero liri lonse sikungakupulumutseni. Ndikukhulupilira kokha mwa Yesu ndi zintchito zake zimene anazigwira ndikuzimaliza kumene kungakupulumutseni ku machimo. Pemphero ili ndilongosonyeza kwa Mulungu chikhulupiliro chanu mwa Iye ndikumuthokoza pakukupatsani za chipulumutso chanu. “Mulungu, ndikuzindikira kuti ndakulakwirani ndipo ndili oyenera chilango. Koma ndikhulupilira Yesu Khristu anachitenga chilango chimene chinali choyenera ine kotero kuti mwa chikhulupiliro mwa Iye ndikhonza kukhululukiridwa. Ndikulandira kukhululuka kwanu ndikuyika chikhulupiliro changa mwa inu kuti ndikapulumuke. Ndikulandira Yesu ngati Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wanga! Zikomo chifukwa cha chisomo chanu chodabwitsa ndi kukhululuka kwanu – mphatso ya moyo wosatha! Amen!”
Kodi mwapanga ganizo la Khristu chifukwa cha zimene mwawerenga pano? Ngati ndi choncho, chonde sindikizani batani la “Ndavomera kulandira Khristu lero” pansipa.
Bwelerani ku peji lalikulu la Chichewa
Zikutanthauza chiyani kuvomera Yesu ngati Mpulumutsi wa umoyo wako?


text:
Kodi Yesu Khristu ndiye yani?
Funso: Kodi Yesu Khristu ndiye yani?
Yankho: Mosiyana ndi funso “Kodi Mulungu alipo?” anthu ochepa amafunsa ngati yesu Yesu Khristu analipo. Mwachidziwikire ndizovomereka kuti Yesu analidi munthu amene anakhalapo pa dziko lapansi ku Isiraeli zaka 2000 zapitazo. Msutso umayamba nkhani za umunthu wa Yesu zikayamba kukambidwa. Pafupifupi mipingo ikuluikulu yambiri imaphunzitsa kuti Yesu anali Mneneri kapena Mphunzitsi wabwino kapena munthu wa Mulungu. Vuto ndilakuti Baibulo limatiuza kuti Yesu anali oposa Mneneri, Mphunzitsi wabwino, kapena munthu wa Mulungu ku nthawi zonse.
C.S. Lewis m’buku lake Mere Christianity analemba motere: “Ndikuletsa aliyense kunena zopusa zomwe anthu amakamba zokhudza Iye (Yesu Khristu): Ndili wokonzeka kulandira Yesu ngati Mphunzitsi wamkulu wa makhalidwe abwino, koma sindikuvomereza zoti Iye ndi Mulungu.” Ichi ndi chinthu chimodzi choti tisamanene. Munthu yemwe anali munthu chabe ndipo ndikuyankhula zinthu zosiyana ndi zomwe Yesu anayankhula sadzakhala mphunzitsi wa khalidwe labwino koma adzakhala osokonekera – chimodzimodzi ndi munthu amene ananena kuti iye ndi dzira losakidwa – apo ayi adzakhala satana wakumoto. Pangani chisankho chanu. Munthu ameneyu anali,nipo ali, mwana wa Mulungu, kapena ndi wamisala kapenanso wopanda pake. Mukhunza kumutenga ngati wopusa, mukhonza kumulavulira ndi kumupha ngati satana; kapena mukhonza kumugwadira pamapazi ake ndikumutcha Ambuye komanso Mulungu. Koma tiyeni tisapange maganizo osokonekera okhudzana ndi Iye kukhala Mphunzitsi wabwino wa munthu. Mwayi umenewo sanawupereke kwa ife. Sanafune kutero.”
Ndiye, kodi Yesu amati Iye ndi yani? Nanga Baibulo likuti Iye ndi yani? Poyamba, tiyeni tiwone mawu a Yesu pa Yohane 10:30, “Ine ndi Atate ndife amodzi.” Kuona koyamba, izi zikhonza kuoneka ngati sizikunena kuti Iye ndi Mulungu. Komabe, onani m’mene Ayuda anachitira ku mawu ake, ‘“Pantchito yabwino sitikuponyani miyala,’ anayankha motero Ayuda, ‘koma chifukwa cha mwano, ndikuti inu muli munthu, mudziyesera nokha Mulungu’” (Yohane 10:33). Ayuda anamva mawu a Yesu ngati kunena kuti Iye ndi Mulungu. Mu ndime zotsatirazi, Yesu sanawakonze Ayuda ponena kuti, “Ine sindinanene kuti ndine Mulungu.” Uku ndikusonyeza kuti Yesu amanenadi kuti Iye ndi Mulungu ponena kuti, “Ine ndi atate ndife amodzi” (Yohane 10:30). Yohane 8:58 ndi chitsanzo china: ‘“Indetu, indetu ndinena kwa inu,’ Yesu anayankha, ‘asanayambe kukhala Abrahamu, ndipo ine ndilipo!’” mobwerenza, mukuyankha kwake, Ayuda anatola miyala kuti amponye Yesu (Yohane 8:59). Yesu podzinena kuti “Ine ndine” kunali kudzitchula kwa dzina la Mulungu laku Chipangano Chakale (Eksodo 3:14). Ndichifukwa chiyani Ayuda anafunanso kumuponya miyala Yesu ngati sananene zinthu zimene amazikhulupilira kuti ndi mwano, monga, kudzinena kuti ndi Mulungu.
Yohane 1:1 akuti “Mawu anali Mulungu.” Yohane 1:14 akuti “Mawu anasanduka thupi.” Izi zikusonyeza poyera kuti Yesu ndi Mulungu mu thupi. Thomasi ophunzira wake wa Yesu ananena kwa Yesu, “ambuye wanga ndi Mulungu wanga” (Yohane 20:28). Yesu sanamukonze iye. Mtumwi Paulo anamutcha Iye ngati, “…Mulungu wamkulu ndi Mpulumutsi wathu, Yesu Khristu” (Tito 2:13). Mtumwi Petro ananena chimodzimodzi, “…Mulungu wamkulu ndi Mpulumutsi wathu, Yesu Khristu” (2 Petro 1:1). Mulungu Atate ndiyenso mboni ya amene ali Yesu, “Koma za Mwana amene amanena, ‘Mpando wanu wa chifumu, Mulungu, udzakhala ku nthawi zosatha, ndipo chilungamo chidzakhala ndodo ya chifumu mu ulemelero wanu.” Alosi a Yesu ku Chipangano Chakale amamutcha Iye kuti, “Pakuti kwa ife mwana wakhanda wabadwa, kwa ife mwana wamwamuna wapatsidwa, ndipo ulamuliro udzakhala pa phewa lake. Mdipo adzamutcha dzina lake Wodabwitsa Wauphungu, Mulungu Wamphamvu, Atate Wosatha, Kalonga wa Mtendere.” (Yesaya 9:6).
Kotero, monga C.S. Lewis ananenera, sikusankha kukhulupilira kuti Yesu anangokhala Mphunzitsi wabwino. Yesu ananena poyera ndipo sanakane kuti Iye anali Mulungu. Ngati Iye si Mulungu, ndiye kuti Iye ndi wabodza, kotero si Mlosi, Mphunzitsi wabwino, kapena munthu wa Mulungu. Pofunafuna kulongosola bwinobwino mawu a Yesu, “wophunzira” amakono amanena “Yesu weniweni wa mbiri yakale” sananene zambiri mwa zinthu zimene Baibulo limanena za Iye. Ife ndiyani kuti titsutse mawu a Mulungu okhudzana ndi zimene Yesu ananena kapena sananene? Ndizotheka bwanji kuti “wophunzira” zaka mazana awiri kuchotsedwa kwa Yesu kukhala wozindikira kwambiri mu zimene Yesu ananena kapena sananene kuposa amene anakhala naye, kutumikira naye, ndipo anaphunzitsidwa ndi Yesu Amene (Yohane 14:26).
Ndi chifukwa chiyani funso loti Yesu ndiyani liri lofunikira? Ndichifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kudziwa ngati yesu ali Mulungu kapena ayi? Chifukwa chofunikira kwambiri chimene Yesu akuyenera kukhalira Mulungu ndichakuti ngati Iye asali Mulungu, imfa yake siikanakhala yoyenera kulipilira chilango cha machimo a dziko lonse lapansi (1 Yohane 2:2). Ndi Mulungu yekha angalipire chilango chopanda mathero ngati chimenechi (Aroma 5:8; 2 Akorinto 5:21). Yesu akuyenera kukhala Mulungu kuti athe kulipira ngongole yathu. Yesu akuyenera kukhala munthu kuti afe. Chipulumutso chilipo pokhapokha ukakhulupilira mwa Yesu Khristu. Yesu kukhala M’modzi mwa Milungu ndi chifukwa ali njira yokhayo yakuchipulumutso. Yesu kukhala m’modzi mwa Milungu ndi chifukwa Iye ananena , “Ine ndine njira ndi choonadi ndi moyo. Palibe adza kwa Atate koma kudzera mwa ine” (Yohane 14:6).
Bwelerani ku peji lalikulu la Chichewa
Kodi Yesu Khristu ndiye yani?


text:
Ndangoyika chikhulupiliro changa mwa Yesu… Tsopano?
Ndangoyika chikhulupiliro changa mwa Yesu… Tsopano?
Takuyamikani! Mwapanga ganizo labwino losintha moyo! Mwina mukufunsa, “Tsopano? Ndiyambira pati ulendo wanga ndi Mulungu?” Magawo asanu amene atchulidwa pansipa akusonyezani njira kuchokera mu Baibulo. Pamene muli ndi mafunso pa ulendo wanu, chonde pitani ku: www.GotQuestions.org/Chichewa.
1. Onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa za chipulumutso.
1 Yohane 5:13 akutiuza kuti, “Izi ndakulemberani kuti mudziwe kuti muli ndi moyo osatha.” Mulungu akufuna ife tidziwe za chipulumutso. Mulungu akufuna ife tikhale ndi chikhulupiliro chodziwa bwinobwino kuti tapulumutsidwa. Mwachidule, tiyeni tipite kumitu ya chipulumutso:
(a) Tonse tinachimwapo. Tonse tinachitapo zinthu zosakondweretsa Mulungu (Aroma 3:23).
(b) Chifukwa cha machimo athu, tikuyenera kulangidwa ndi kusiyana kwamuyaya ndi Mulungu (Aroma 6:23).
(c) Yesu anafa pamtanda kulipira chilango cha machimo athu (Aroma 5:8; 2 Akorinto 5:21). Yesu anafa m’malo mwathu, kutenga chilango chimene chimayenera ife. Kuuka kwake kumatsimikiza kuti imfa ya Yesu inali yokwanira kulipira machimo athu.
(d) Mulungu amapereka chikhululuko ndi chipulumutso kwa onse amene ayika chikhulupiliro chawo mwa Yesu – kukhulupilira imfa yake ngati malipiro a machimo athu (Yohane 3:16; Aroma 5:1; Aroma 8:1).
Umenewo ndiye uthenga wa chipulumutso! Ngati mwaika chikhulupiliro chanu mwa Yesu Khristu ngati Mpulumutsi wanu, mwapulumutsidwa! Machimo anu onse akhululukidwa, ndipo Mulungu walonjeza kuti sadzakuchokerani kapena kukusiyani nokha (Aroma 8:38-39; Mateyu 28:20). Kumbukirani, chipulumutso chanu chili chotetezedwa mwa Yesu Khristu (Yohane 10:28-29). Ngati mukukhulupilira mwa Yesu yekha ngati Mpulumutsi wanu, mukhonza kukhala ndi chikhulupiliro kuti mudzakhala muyaya ndi Mulungu kumwamba!
2. Pezani mpingo wabwino umene umaphunzitsa Baibulo
Osaganiza za mpingo ngati nyumba yomangidwa. Mpingo ndi anthu. Ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti okhulupilira Yesu Khristu azipemphera wina ndi mnzake. Imeneyi ndiye imodzi mwa zolinga za mpingo. Pakuti tsopano mwayika chikhulupiliro chanu mwa Yesu Khristu, tikukulimbikitsani kwambiri kupeza mpingo wokhulupilira Baibulo m’dera lanu ndikulankhula ndi Abusa. Mudziwitseni za chikhulupiliro chanu chatsopano mwa Yesu Khristu.
Cholinga chachiwiri cha mpingo ndikuphunzitsa Baibulo. Mukhonza kuphunzira m’mene mungayikire malangizo a Mulungu kumoyo wanu. Kudziwa Baibulo ndi kiyi wokhalira ku moyo wa chikhristu chabwino ndi champhamvu. 2 Timoteyo 3:16-17 akuti, “Lemba liri lonse adaliuzira Mulungu ndipo lipinduritsa pa chiphunzitso, chitsutsano, chikonzero ndi chilangizo cha m’chilungamo, kuti munthu wa Mulungu akhale woyenera, wokonzeka kuchita ntchito iri yonse yabwino.”
Cholinga chachitatu cha mpingo ndikupembedza. Kupembedza ndikuthokoza Mulungu pa zonse zimene Iye wachita! Mulungu anatipulumutsa. Mulungu amatikonda. Mulungu amatipatsa. Mulungu amatiyang’anira ndikutitsogolera. Sitingamuthokoze chifukwa chiyani? Mulungu ndi wopatulika, wolungama, wachikondi, wachifundo, ndi wodzadza ndi chisomo. Chivumbulutso 4:11 akuti, “Muli woyenera inu, Ambuye wathu, ndi Mulungu wathu, kulandira ulemelero ndi ulemu ndi mphamvu, chifukwa mudalenga zonse, ndipo mwa chifuniro chanu zinakhala, monga m’mene zinalengedwera.
3. Sungani nthawi yolingalira Mulungu tsiku liri lonse.
It is very important for us to spend time each day focusing on God. Some people call this a “quiet time.” Others call it “devotions,” because it is a time when we devote ourselves to God. Some prefer to set aside time in the mornings, while others prefer the evenings. It does not matter what you call this time or when you do it. What matters is that you regularly spend time with God. What events make up our time with God?
Ndizofunika kwambiri kwa ife kupeza nthawi tsiku ndi tsiku kulingalira Mulungu. Anthu ena amayitchula “nthawi yopanda phokoso.” Ena amati “nthawi yolambira,” chifukwa ndi nthawi imene timadzipereka kwa Mulungu. Ena amakonda kusunga nthawi imeneyi m’mawa, pomwe ena amakonda madzulo. Zilibe kanthu kuti mumayitchula mthawi imeneyi chiyani kapena mumasunga nthawi imeneyi nthawi zanji. Chofunikira ndichakuti mumalumikizana ndi Mulungu pafupipafupi. Ndi zochitika ziti zimene zimatipatsa nthawi yolumikizana ndi Mulungu?
(a) Pemphero. Pemphero limangokhala kuyankhula ndi Mulungu. Yankhulani ndi Mulungu zokhudzana ndi inu komanso mabvuto anu. Pemphani Mulungu akupatseni nzeru ndi chisamaliro. Pemphani Mulungu akupatseni zofuna zanu. Muuzeni Mulungu m’mene mumamukondera ndimomwe mumakhutitsidwira ndi zonse zimene amakuchitirani. Limenelo ndiye pemphero.
(b) Kuwerenga Baibulo. Kuwonjezera pa kuphunzitsidwa Baibulo mutchalitchi, sukulu ya lamulungu, ndi/kapena maphunziro a Baibulo – mukuyenera kuwerenga Baibulo pa inu nokha. Baibulo liri ndi chili chonse chimene mungafune kudziwa ndi cholinga chokhala ndi moyo wopambana wachikhristu. Limakhala ndi chisamaliro cha Mulungu cha m’mene mungapangire mfundo zabwino, m’mene mungadziwire zofuna za Mulungu, m’mene mungafalitsire uthenga wabwino kwa ena, ndi m’mene mungakulire muuzimu. Baibulo ndilo Mau a Mulungu kwa ife. Baibulo ndi buku lofunikira limene liri ndi malangizo a Mulungu oyenera kutsatidwa a m’mene tingakhalire moyo wathu momukondweretsa Iye ndikuti ife tikhutitsidwe.
4. Pangani maubale ndi anthu amene angakuthandizeni muuzimu.
1 Akorinto 15:33 akutiuza kuti, “Musanyengedwe: ‘Mayanjano oipa amayipitsa makhalidwe abwino.” Baibulo limatiuza motsindika za momwe anthu “oipa” angatinyengelere. Kukhala ndi anthu amene amachita zinthu zoipa zingatipangitse kukhala ndi chilakolako chopanga nawo zinthuzo. Tikhonza kutengera khalidwe la anthu amene takhala nawo pamodzi. Ndi chifukwa chake ndikoyenera kukhala ndi anthu amene amakonda Mulungu ndikumutsatira Iye.
Yeserani kupeza mzanu kapena awiri, mwina kuchokera kumpingo kwanu, amene angakuthandizeni ndikukulimbikitsani (Aheberi 3:13; 10:24). Uzani amzanu kukudziwitsani mu nthawi imene mukupuma, mukuchita zina zake, ndi mu ulendo wanu ndi Mulungu. Afunseni ngati mungachite chimodzimodzi kwa iwo. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti musiye kucheza ndi amzanu amene sakumudziwa Yesu ngati Mpulumutsi wawo. Pitilizani kukhala mzawo ndipo akondeni. Chabe mungowadziwitsa kuti Yesu anasintha moyo wanu ndipo simungapange zinthu zonse zimene mwakhala mukupanga musanamulandire Yesu mu mtima mwanu. Pemphani Mulungu kuti akupatseni mwayi wogawana Yesu ndi amzanu.
5. Batizidwani.
Anthu ambiri samamvetsetsa za ubatizo. Mau akuti “batiza” amatanthauza kuviika m’madzi. Ubatizo ndi njira ya m’Baibulo yonena poyera za kutembenuka mtima kwako mwa Khristu ndi kudzipereka kwako pakumutsatira Iye. Kuviikidwa m’madzi kumatanthauza kukwiliridwa ndi Yesu. Kuchoka m’madzi kumatanthauza kuuka kwa Khristu. Kubatizidwa ndikudzipereka ku imfa, kuikidwa, ndi kuukanso kwa Yesu (Aroma 6:3-4).
Ubatizo siumene ungakupulumutseni. Ubatizo ndikungolowa m’gawo lomvera, kunena poyera za chikhulupiliro chanu mwa Khristu yekha kuti mukapulumuke. Ubatizo ndi wofunika chifukwa ndi njira yolowera mukumvera – nenani poyera chikhulupiliro chanu mwa Khristu ndikudzipereka kwanu kwa Iye. Ngati muli okonzeka kubatizidwa, muyankhule ndi Abusa.
Bwelerani ku peji lalikulu la Chichewa
Ndangoyika chikhulupiliro changa mwa Yesu… Tsopano?


text:
1. Extract from Chichewa (Malawi) Test
Atate ake a Mumbi
Atate ake a Mumbi ndi mlimi. Ali ndi dimba lalikulu. Liri _________ ndi mudzi wawo. Matsiku onse __________ m'mawa ndi kupita kudimba kwao. Amalima __________, matimati ndi chimanga chambiri. Mumbi ___________ kudimba.
2. Extract from Nyanja (Zambia) Tests
Atate ace a Mumbi
Atate ace a Mumbi ndi mlimi. Ali ndi dimba lalikulu. Liri _________ ndi mudzi wawo. Matsiku onse ____________ m'mawa ndi kuyenda kudimba kwao. Amalima ___________, matimati ndi cimanga cambiri. Mumbi _____________ kudimba.


text:
Salima
Salima ndi mzinda omwe umapezeka pa mtunda okwana ma lg kilometer okwana makumi khumi (100 km) ku choka mu mzinda wa kapitolo wa Lilongwe.
Mzinda wa Salima umagona mphepete mweni mweni mwa nyanja ya Lake Malawi.
Mzindau mumapezeka anthu a zipembedzo zosiyana-siyana monga Chikhristu achisilamu ndi zina. Anthu ambiri amalankhula Chichewa ndi ena ochepa Chiyao. Chingelezi chimalankhulidwa m`masukulu ndi mzipinda kapena m`malo ogwirira ntchito. Mzindau ndi mlera nkhungwa umene uli ndi nzika zochokera m`mizinda ina ya m`Malawi ndi m`maiko ena.