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Whārangi 1: Haurongo
Nahe, Hoani
1833/1834?–1894
Nō Ngāti Maru; he pūkorero, he kaitōrangapū
I tuhia tēnei haurongo e Angela Ballara, ā, i tāngia tuatahitia ki Ngā Tāngata Taumata Rau Ko te wāhanga , 1993.
Nā Hoani Nahe tonu te kōrero i whānau ia i te wā e mahia ana te whare mīhana i Pārāwai (kei Thames). Ko te tau 1833 ki 1834 pea tēnei. Ākuanei pea ko tōna wāhi whānau ko Te Poho i kō tata atu i te manga o Kirikiri. Ko Pātara Te Rangiteapake (ko Pātara Paki rānei) tōna matua nō Ngāti Maru; ko tōna whaea ko Riripeti – ko Rohu tētehi o ōna īngoa – nō Ngāti Whanaunga. Ko te iwi ake o Hoani ko Ngāti Maru; ko Ngāti Hauāuru, ko Ngāti Te Aute, ko Ngāti Kotinga ōna karangatanga hapū, ēngari e taea ana e ia te whakaheke i a ia i ngā tama tokorima a Marutūāhu, te tipuna i puta ai a Ngāti Maru. Nā konei ia i noho whanaunga ai ki ngā wehewehenga katoa o ngā iwi o Hauraki. He pānga anō ōna ki a Ngātoroirangi o runga i a Te Arawa, ā, ki a Tākitimu hoki.
Ko ngā tāngata i whai wāhi ki te ako i a ia i tōna tamarikitanga, ko James Preece, he mihingare, me te kaiako, me Wiremu Turipona. I haere hoki ia ki te kura a te minita, a W. C. Dudley, ā, i noho tauira rawa mā Te Wākana (C. S. Völkner). Nō te tau 1852 ka haere ia ki te Kāreti o Hoani Te Kaikauwhau i Ākarana (Auckland). Nā te uaua o ngā tikanga ako pea, ka oma, ēngari ka tīkina anō e Pīhopa Herewini (G. A. Selwyn) i runga i tōna hiahia kia noho a Hoani hei pononga mā te hāhi. Nā tōna matatau ki āna mahi mātauranga, ka whakawhiwhia ki ngā taonga, ēngari i noho tonu hei reimana, kāore i neke atu.
I ngā tau whakamutunga mai i 1850, ka tīmata āna mahi kohikohi i ngā kōrero o nehe me ngā whakapapa o tōna iwi ā mate noa. Ko āna tuhinga tāhuhu kōrero tuatahi i pā ki te hekenga mai o te Māori i Hawaiki, ko tōna īngoa tuhi ko 'Hōne'. I te tau 1881 me te 1883, ka tuhi a Hōne Waiti (John White), kaiwhakaemi kōrero, ki a Hoani kia tukua atu āna tuhinga me ngā tuhinga hoki a tētehi tangata ko Te Rira te īngoa. Ko te utu i whakatakotoria e Te Waiti, e £5. E hia nei ngā kōrero a Hoani i whakamāoritia, ka meatia e Te Waiti ki roto i tana pukapuka tuawhā, Ko ngā tātai kōrero whakapapa a te Māori me ngā karakia o nehe ( The ancient history of the Māori 1888), ēngari kāore i whakahuatia te ahunga mai i a Hoani. Kāore i pai ngā mahi whakatikatika i ngā tuhituhi, i te hē te reo tuhi, ka whakarerekēngia te whakapapa o ngā kōrero, ā, ka whakauruurutia atu ngā kōrero a ētehi kē ki ngā tuhituhi a Nahe. Nō muri mai ka puta tana amuamu ki a Te Mete (S. Percy Smith) mō te whakakotiti a Te Waiti i āna kōrero.
I tīmataria e Hoani āna tāhuhu kōrero i te tāraitanga i a Tainui i Hawaiki, ā, ka ū mai ki Aotearoa. Ka kōrerotia a Hotunui me tana tama me Marutūāhu, ka whakahekea ki ngā uri i papatipu ai ki Hauraki ki te pukerae o Moehau (Coromandel Peninsula), ki Pārāwai hoki. He nui āna kōrero mō ngā pakanga o ngā iwi o Hauraki ki a Ngā Puhi i te pito o te rau tau mai i 1700, ki ngā tau tuatahi o te rau tau mai i 1800 oti atu ki ngā kōkiri pū okaoka a Ngā Puhi i te tau 1821. Maumahara tonu a Hoani ki te horonga o te pā o Te Tōtara i a Ngā Puhi. Ki a ia nā te mahi nanakia i hinga ai a Te Tōtara i te mea kua tū kē he maungārongo i mua tata atu, ā, ko tā rātou mere pounamu ko Te Uira te whakahere. Haere ake nei, i te mau tonu tōna wawata kia whakahokia atu a Te Uira. I whakamutua āna kōrero ki te wā i rere ai a Ngāti Maru ki Horotiu whakaruru ai. Ka puta hoki ngā kōrero pakanga ki a Ngāti Pāoa me ētehi o ngā iwi o reira. He kōrero motuhake anō āna mō te tipuna o Ngāti Pāoa, mō Pāoa.
Ina taka he wā, kua puta ngā kōrero a Nahe e kitea ai te tauira o āna mahi whakaemi kōrero. Kore rawa ia e whakaemi karakia, he tapu rawa. E ai ki a ia, ka taea te tuhi ngā kōrero i whakaemihia e ia i ngā rima tau ka pahure, i roto i te rua wiki me te hāwhe; kāore hoki e taea e ngā kaumātua te noho roa i tōna taha ki te whakaheke i ngā tikanga. Ka puta ōna amuamu mō ngā kaumātua e hiahia ana kia utua rātou ki te tupeka, ki te moni rānei, mō ngā kōrero ka tukua ki a ia. Ahakoa ēnei raruraru, mau tonu ia ki tana kaupapa i runga i te mōhio ka roa muri, ka tata mua mō ngā kaumātua. Ki te matemate rātou, kua kore he kaumātua mōhio ki ngā kōrero. I muri mai ka mutu tana utu i ngā kaikōrero, kei puta ko ngā kōrero parau.
Hei āpiti i āna mahi whakaemi kōrero, i uru atu a Hoani Nahe ki ngā kaupapa e tū mai ana i mua tonu i tana ihu. I pakangatia e ia i te Kōti Whenua Māori kia uru atu ia ki ngā poraka whenua. Nā tōna tautōhito ki te whakapapa me ngā kōrero onamata, ka whāia hei māngai mō ngā kaupapa whenua a te iwi. I te tau 1874 ka noho hei kaiārahi mō te komiti whakaara tikanga kia tū ai Te Wānanga, te nūpepa Māori o Te Matau-a-Māui (Hawke's Bay).
Ka mate a Mohi Mangakāhia, te tangata i whakaarahia ai hei tohe i te tūranga Mema Māori mō Te Hauāuru ki te Pāremata, ka whakaae a Hoani kia tū ko ia, ēngari he mahinga nui ka whakaae. Ka riro i a ia te tūru i te tau 1876, ko Te Keepa Te Rangihiwinui te papa. Ka whakatūria e Tā Hōri Kerei (George Grey) hei minita kaupapa kore, hei mema hoki mō te Kaunihera Whiriwhiri (Executive Council), mai i te tau 1877 ki te 1879. I runga anō ia i te Komiti mō ngā Mea Māori Native Affairs Committee), ko tana mahi he whiriwhiri i ngā pitihana Māori.
I a ia i te Whare Pāremata, tapatahi ana ki te whawhai mō Te Hauāuru me te iwi Māori whānui. Nā tana kore e āta mōhio ki te reo Pākehā, ka tōmuri āna mahi, otirā he mate tēnei i pā ki te nuinga o ngā mema Māori. I tētehi wā ka puta tana amuamu mō tana kore e matatau ki ngā whakahaere o tētehi taha, o tētehi taha o te Whare. Ahakoa kāore i pērā tōna mauri ohooho i tō tana hoa, i a Karaitiana Takamoana, kia kōrero ki te kaupapa whenua Māori e kōkiritia ana e te kāwanatanga a Kerei, mārama ana, hāngai ana te kōrero. Koia nei te kōrero a tētehi o ngā mema. Nā te mea ko ia te minita Māori mānuka tū tahi, ko tētehi o āna mahi he ārahi i a Kerei rāua ko Hōne Hīhana (John Sheenan), ko te minita mō ngā take Māori, i te wā e whakapatipati ana i a Kīngi Tāwhiao i te tau 1878. Nāna hoki i ārahi a Hīhana ki Waitara ki te mirimiri i ngā Māori o Taranaki.
I taua tau anō, tutū ana te puehu i a Nahe i te Kōti Whenua Māori e whakarongo tuarua ana ki ngā tono mō te poraka o Te Aroha. Ko te whakapae a tētehi nūpepa, i te whakamahia e Hoani tana mana minita hei whakakīkī i te kōti kia puta ai he hua nui ki a ia; ēngari, i te whakahē kē ia i ngā tono a tōna ake iwi mō taua poraka, ahakoa i whakataua te mana ki a rātou e te kōti o mua atu.
I runga hoki a Nahe i te rūnanga o Hauraki. Ka riro nāna i whakawā te pupuhitanga i tū ā-kiko ai a Daldy MacWilliams, he kairūri, i te 29 o Ākuhata i te tau 1879. I tipu mai tēnei raruraru i te aukati a Ngāti Hako i te rūri me te hoko a Ngāti Koi i te poraka o Pukehanga. Nō Ngāti Hako ētehi wāhanga o te poraka e hokona ana. Nā Hoani i whakatakoto te whakatau a te rūnanga, he whakatau pono, kore rawa i paitia. E ai ki a Hoani, i te hē a Ngāti Koi ki te hoko i ngā whenua o Ngāti Hako, i te hē hoki te kāwanatanga ki te tuku moni hei hoko i te whenua i te mea kāore anō i whakamanahia ngā taitara, ā, i te hē hoki a Ngāti Hako ki te whakaara i te rau o te patu, ki te kukume rānei i te keu o te pū. Ka kimihia he huarahi e pai ana ki a rātou katoa.
Nō te tau 1879, ka heke iho a Hoani i tana tūranga Mema Māori mō Te Hauāuru. Nō mua iho ia noho ai ki Shortland (i nāianei he kāinga noho kei Thames), ki Pārāwai hoki, ēngari nō te mutunga i te Pāremata, ka noho ki tana pāmu i Ōmāhu e pātata ana ki Pūriri. Mau tonu tōna mana i roto i ōna iwi. Nā rāua ko tana whanaunga, ko Wīrope Hōterini Taipari me Hōri Mātene i tuku he whenua hei tūnga mō te kura ki Mātaiwhetū i Kirikiri; i mākā hoki tana whawhai atu i ngā mahi kia tū ai taua kura. Nō te tau 1886 i hoaina, ā, whakahaerea atu hoki e rāua ko Hōri Mātene te hanga o te whare karakia hou ki Pārāwai. Tū rawa ia hei āteha i te tau 1892, heoi anō e rua marama noa iho ka mutu. Nā tōna urunga pea ki ngā mahi a te Kotahitanga i mutu ai i tana mahi āteha, ina hoki koirā tētehi o ngā take i ngā huihui a te Kotahitanga i tae rā ia, he karanga kia whakamutua ngā mahi āteha.
Kore rawa i mahue i a ia āna mahi whakaemi kōrero. Ka tō haere te rā ki a ia, ka tīmata tā rāua whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ko Te Mete, inā anō te nui o te kōrero ki a rāua. Ka uru hoki hei mema tuhituhi mō te Rōpū Poronihiana (Polynesian Society) i te tau 1893; he nui āna kōrero tāpiri mō ngā kaupapa e tuhia ana e taua rōpū. I taua tau anō me te tau o muri mai ka tuhia e ia te wāhanga tuarua o āna kōrero, ā, ka tāpiritia ki te kōrero hou. Nā Te Mete i tuhi āna kōrero i roto i ngā pukapuka a te Rōpū Poronihiana i muri mai i te matenga o Hoani, i raro i ngā whakaūpoko 'The peopling of the north' me te 'Wars of the northern against the southern tribes of New Zealand in the nineteenth century'. I muri mai ka tāia anō i raro i te whakaūpoko Māori wars of the nineteenth century. Kore rawa i hapa i a Te Mete te whakahua i a Hoani i roto i ēnei tuhinga. I a Te Mete e ētita ana mō te Rōpū Poronihiana, ka tangohia mai e ia ngā kōrero a Hoani, ka whakapākehātia, kātahi ka tāia āna kōrero tautohe i te tūturutanga o ngā kupu 'Māori', 'Pākehā' me 'kaipuke'. Ki a Hoani nō onamata mai ēnei kupu ēngari nō te taenga mai o te Pākehā ka rerekē ngā tikanga o aua kupu. He nui āna kōrero kāore anō kia tāia.
He tangata kaha a Hoani Nahe ki te tuhituhi reta, ā, whakapā iho ana ki te tokomaha o ngā rangatira Māori, Pākehā hoki. Māmā noa iho tana kauwhau i ngā kōrero huhua e pā ana ki a Tainui, ki ngā tikanga a ngā iwi o Hauraki mai i te rangi ki te whenua e pā ana ki ngā whakapapa, ki te whenua, ki ngā kaupapa tōrangapū, me te whakapono. Otirā, i ētehi wā he tino hangahanga kōrero noa iho nāna ētehi o āna whakamārama kua riro kē hoki te ngākau i te ia Karaitiana. I āna nei anō, he tauira hoki nō te Kāreti o Hoani te Kaikauwhau.
I ngā rā tuatahi o Mei i te tau 1894 ka tū he raruraru whenua i waenganui i a Ngāti Koi rāua ko Ngāti Tāwhaki, maringi rawa he toto rangatira. Ka haere a Nahe ki Paeroa ki te wawao i tēnei raruraru; i runga i te marae ātea e kōrerotia ana. Nā te roa pea o tēnei kaupapa, ka werohia ōna pūkahukahu e te mātao, ka pāngia e te mate. Nō te 18 o Mei i te tau 1894 ka hemo ki te kāinga o Taipari i Pārāwai. I reira tōna uhunga nui. Kei te kīia i moe wahine rawa, tokotoru ngā tamariki e mōhiotia ana i puta. Kei te whakaheke tonu ōna uri.


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1. Takiuru i roto i tō pūkete, kātahi ka pāwhiritia Toku CJ
2. pāwhiri Whakamanatanga me to taapiri Toa
3. Whakauru Ko to Ingoa Toa me whakamanahia hei whakaoti i to whakamanatanga
4. Kia Whakatauhia ko Te Whare Toa kua Mahihia ki raro nei
5. Paatohia te APP.CJDROPSHIPPING.COM LOGO ka toro atu ki te maakete.
6. Tīpakohia tetahi Tuhinga hua pātene
7. Tīpakohia te toa e hiahia ana koe ki te whakararangi, ka kowhiria te waahanga ka whakarereke i te utu hoko e hiahia ana koe ka kowhiria nga tikanga kaipuke, ka paato i te Raina INO KARAI, ka whakararangihia o taonga ki to toa.

robotstxt: allowed

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text:
Kei te āwangawanga a Nanaia Mahuta i te maha o ngā kai-pōti Māori kua whakawhiti atu ki te rārangi auraki. Kua tae atu rā ki te puku o te wā e whiriwhirihia ai e te Māori te rārangi pōti māna, me te aha, he tata ki te kotahi mano rima rau te hekenga iho i te rāranga pōti Māori.
Tūtohu Electoral Commission. Ngā hua 1 - 10 o te 12 mō i rō Pūrongo
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Ko te uira MT2 (Melanotan-II) te puehu (121062-08-6) ataata
Rapu MT2 (Melanotan-II) puehu (121062-08-6) Whakaahuatanga
Ko te Melanotan II (MT-2) he peptide waipiro, te tohutoro o te huringa taiao e whakarei ake i te tan melanocortin (te hanga o te melanin ma nga melanocytes, e whakatau ana, e taea ai te tan) nga kino kino o te radiation hihi me te solarium.
Ko tenei peptide MT-2 he mea hangaia hei whakaongaonga i te urupare a te tinana ki te whaanui o te hihi uv, na te mea ko te whakaputa melanin he iti rawa te ra e whitikia ana kia whaaia kia nui ake te mahi tanning. He tino pai tenei mo te hunga ma te kiri ataahua kia werohia nga koretake kia kaua e pau nga wiki i roto i te ra ka haere ki te tahuna me te whakaora.
Ka wheako nga kaiwhakamahi MT2 i te tane tere ake me te whakaora tere o nga kiri kiri kua pakaru. Na tenei, ko te melanotan II he mea tino pai ki te hunga kua maaka te kiri (kiri kiri 1 & 2) ka paowa ki te ahi.
Ko te tikanga o Melanotan II , te tikanga urupare paerewa e tohu ana mo te tango i te horopeta Melanotan II te nui o te 1 mg (e kore e hiahiatia te tātai mo te kilogram, na te mea he rereke nga tohanga), ka tiimata me te 250mkg i te ra, i roto hoki i nga ra 4 tapiritia tetahi atu 250mkg. I te wha o nga ra ka piki ake te horopeta tae noa ki te 1mg ka piri tonu ki tenei taumata tae noa ki te tutuki i te tan e hiahiatia ana. He nui atu nga korero mo te hoko Melanotan II (MT-2) ma te ipurangi, tena koa kia kaua koe e korero ki te kaiwhakarato peptide.
Ko te ura MT2 (Melanotan-II) puehu (121062-08-6) Snga whakaritenga


text:
Whakahōu
Ko ta maatau tuhinga e whakaatu ki a koe nga korero katoa o te Mokamoka Tamariki a Faiq Bolkiah, Haurongo, Te Ao Tuarua, Te Tino Wahine, Te Wha Tangata, Te Tino Whanau, Whanau, me etahi atu mea rongonui mai i tona wa tamariki tae noa ki te wa i mohiotia ai ia.
Ae, ko nga tangata katoa kei te mohio ko te ruaka tetahi o nga Kaitakaro whutupaoro te ao. Heoi, he ruarua noa nga kaiwhaiwhai i panui i te koiora a Faiq Bolkiah, he tino mohio. Ki te kore e pai atu, me timata.
Maata Mo Te Whanautanga o Faiq Bolkiah:
Faiq Jefri Bolkiah i whanau i te 9 o nga ra o Mei 1998 i Los Angeles i California, USA. Ko ia tetahi o nga whetu i whanau ki tana whaea iti e mohiotia ana me tana papa, a Jefri Bolkiah (Rangatira o Brunei).
Ahakoa i whanau a Faiq i Amerika me te rua o te mana tangata o Amerika (American me Bruneian), he nui i tipu ia i te United Kingdom i raro i te mana o tana kaitiaki -Dennis Wallace (he tohunga ngaio a NBA).
Te tipu ake o nga tau:
I tipu i Berkshire i te UK i te taha o tetahi whanaunga - Ukasyah, ko te taitamariki a Faiq he tangata aroha ki te whutupaoro i nga wa katoa e hari ana ia ki te haere ki te mara me te pōro i o waewae. Ina hoki, ko te whutupaoro he hakinakina i uru ai ia i te waa o tana tamarikitanga.
Te Whanau a Faiq Bolkiah:
Ahakoa i mua i tana neke ki Ingarangi mai i tana whenua taketake - Brunei (i reira kua tipu ake ana tetahi), ko Faiq ano te kaitoi whutupaoro, ana ko ona matua taonga e tautoko ana i ana hiahia.
Na reira, i tukuna atu e ia etahi 11,000 kiromita kiromita mai i a Brunei ki te ako me te whakawhanake i a ia ano i te whutupaoro i te United Kingdom, kaore i nga mea raru kei te haere mai me nga taonga o tona whanau.
Te Awhina a Faiq Bolkiah me te Hanga Mahi:
He mihi ki te atawhai me te mana o tana kaitiaki - a Dennis Wallace, i kaha a Faiq ki te whakakotahi i nga kairangahau i a Woolton Hill Junior i Berkshire me te taakaro whutupaoro mo te taha o te kainga - ko Woolton Hill Argyle.
I haere nga kaiwhakaari whutupaoro whutupaoro ki te ako i Thorngrove Prep School i te kainga tata o Highclere i te wa e tiimata ana tana kaitiaki ki te mahi nekehanga i te mutunga ka kite i te timatanga o te 11-tau te takaro mo te AFC Newbury's i te tau 2009.
Te Oranga Tuarua Mahi a Faiq Bolkiah:
I mohio koe kei te puta a Faiq i tana wa tuatahi i te ao o AFC Newbury mo tona pukenga mohio me te mohio ki te pōro? I runga ake i nga mea katoa, ko te taiohi tera e tino heke iho ana ki te whenua, koia te tokoiti o nga kaimahi whakahaere i mohio noa ki ona ahuatanga whanau.
Kaore he rereke o nga ritenga iti nei i te wa e tiimata ana a Faiq mo Southampton i nga tau e whai ake nei. I whai te rangatahi haehaa ki te whai i tetahi whakawakanga poto me te Paanui o FC i mua i to uru ki a Arsenal FC i te tau 2013.
Haurongo o Faiq Bolkiah - Te Ara Ki Tino Korero:
I te taha o Arsenal ka riro i a Faiq te 15-tau-tau te taitara tuatahi mo tana whaainga i tana ingoa i runga i te kaiwero ki te awhina i te taha o te Gunners U15 ki te wikitoria i te whakataetae o te Taone o Poari ki te whakataetae a nga taiohi o Singapore i Singapore.
I te taenga atu o Faiq ki a Arsenal i te tau 2014, he tino pai ki a ia mo te wa o te heke mai me Chelsea FC, a i tukuna atu e ia tana hainatanga ki taua tau ano. Heoi, i rere nga mea o te tonga na te mea kaore i tino waihohia e ia me nga punaha taiohi o te karapu.
Haurongo o Faiq Bolkiah - Whakatika Ki Tino Korero:
Na, ko te tama rangatira i wehe i te kapa i te tau i muri mai i te tau 2015 ki te whakawakia ma Stoke City i mua i te hainatanga mo te pa o Leicester i te tau 2016. I te hainatanga o nga Foxes, he mahinga a Faiq mo nga kapa o nga kaariahi o Foxes, tae atu ki te tau 2016 / 17 UEFA Roia Rangatahi.
Tere ki te Maehe 2020, ka takaro a Faiq mo te roopu rahui o Leicester, a kaare ano ia ki te kii i te mahi tuatahi-roopu mo nga Foxes ahakoa ko ia te rangatira rongonui i te roopu a motu me te rongonui i te mohiotia te rangatira whutupaoro o te ao. Ko nga waahi e arahi ana i tana mahi, ko te toenga, ko ta raatau korero, he hitori tonu.
Ko wai te hoaine a Faiq Bolkiah?
Ko te neke ki te koiora aroha o Faiq Bolkiah, he whakaaro kaore e tino mohio ana kaore ia e whai hoaahine noa na te mea ko nga mahi i kaha ki te herea i a ia me tetahi wahine wahine he tino ngoikore noa iho.
Ko te rangahau mo nga whaimaa a te winger i runga i te Instagram ka whakaatu maha atu i a ia me nga momo wahine. Na tenei, he uaua ki te korero ki tana hoa wahine mai i etahi atu wahine. Kaore hoki i te mohiotia mehemea he tama aa, he tamahine ranei a Faiq no te marena.
Te Whanau o Faiq Bolkiah:
Kaore e taea te korero mo Faiq Bolkiah me te kore korero mo tona whanau ataahua. Ka kawea atu e maatau nga korero mo te whanau o Faiq Bolkiah e timata ana ki ona maatua.
E pa ana ki te Matua o Faiq Bolkiah:
Ko Jefri Bolkiah te papa o te winger. I whanau ia i te 6 o nga ra o Noema 1954 ki a Omar Ali Saifuddien III, te 28th Sultan of Brunei. No reira, ko Jefri he Rangatira me te tuunga ki te torona, engari kaore ia i riro hei tuariri. Engari, ko tana tuakana tuakana ko te Karauna, ko Prince Hassanal Bolkiah, ka noho ki te torona i muri i te whakatau a Omar ki te whakakorehia. Ko Jefri te Minita Matapihi mo nga taonga hinu hinu a Brunei. He nui a ia kei te whai rawa atu, kei te ora ia i te ao.
E take ana ki te whaea o Faiq Bolkiah:
I te wa e tuhi ana i nga korero a Faiq Bolkiah i te Paenga-whawha 2020, kaore i tino mohiotia te mohio mo tona whaea. Heoi, i whakaatu te kaiwhakawhanau i te tautoko a tana whaea me tana papa ki te awhina ia ia ki te whakatutuki i ana moemoea kia noho whutupaoro. Ina hoki, e kii ana ia i a ratau hei tauira mo te whakangungu ia ia me te hinengaro me te taha tinana. Ko te kupu, he raru nui te tuhi mo te korero mo te tamarikitanga o Faiq Bolkiah me te kore e whakaae ki nga mahi a ona matua tautoko.
E pa ana ki nga Taane o Faiq Bolkiah:
Kaore e mohio he iwi he taima a Faiq e haere ana i te ingoa - Qiana Faiq Bolkiah. Ko Qiana te whakaaturanga wahine ataahua a Faiq. Aroha ana ratou ki a raatau ano, a he whakaahua rorirori ano e korero ana mo te matū i waenga i a raatau. Asides Qiana, he tuakana ano nga teina toto a Faiq me ona tuakana-teina kaore nei i tino mohiotia.
E pa ana ki nga whanaunga o Faiq Bolkiah:
Ka neke atu ki te tipuna whanau a Faiq Bolkiah me nga pakiaka o te whanau, ko tona tupuna tupuna ko Omar Ali Saifuddien III, engari kaore he tuhinga o ona tuatua. Ko te matua keke o Faiq ko te Karauna ko Prince Prince Hassanal Bolkiah, te Sultan o Brunei, ko tetahi o ona taangata i haere ko Ukasyah. Heoi, kaore i te tino mohiotia mo nga matua o te whanau a Faiq, teina, a nieces.
Ko te Ora Tangata a Faiq Bolkiah:
Korero mo nga ahuatanga e whakamarama ana i te korenga o Faiq Bolkiah, i mohio koe ka panaia e te hiahia, te haehaa, me te aronga? Waihoki, he pukumahi, he hihiko te kaiwhakautu kia rite ki nga tamariki i whanau i raro i te tohu Taurus zodiac.
Mena kaore i te whakangungu a Faiq, te takaro ranei i nga whutupaoro, ka kitea e ia nga kaingahau me nga whakangahau e uru ana ki te takaro poitūkohu, te eke hoiho, te haere, te kauhoe me te wa pai ki ona whanau me o hoa.
Te Ora o Faiq Bolkiah:
Mo te ahuatanga e mahi ana a Faiq Bolkiah ki te whakapau moni, i mohio koe ko te utu mo te kupenga i te tau 2020, e kiia ana mo te $ 20 piriona? Ko te nuinga o te taonga o te winger i ahu mai i tana taonga hei mema mo te whanau o te Royal Royal.
Waihoki, ko Faiq te tino whiwhinga moni mai i nga kaitohu e rite ana ki a Nike tae atu ki nga utu me nga utu ka whakawhiwhia e ia mo te taakaro whutupaoro. Me kii, ka taea e Faiq te noho ki tetahi whare e hiahia ana ia ahakoa he aha nga utu. Kei a ia ano nga motuka ke, me nga waka tere i roto i nga waka-nui-nui e uru ana ki nga tiini.
He Tuhinga mo Faiq Bolkiah:
Hei kikii i to maatau hitori o te tamaiti a Faiq Bolkiah me te koiora, kei konei nga korero rongonui mo te winger.
Fact # 1: Whakapono:
Ko Faiq tetahi tangata whakapono e mahi ana i a Sunni Ihirama. Ko te whakapono kei te nuinga o te motu (ko te 67% o te haahi a te iwi). Koinei hoki te haapapa o te whanau Royal.
Tika # 2: Pet:
Ehara i nga wa katoa ka kite koe i nga kaitakaro whutupaoro he ngeru nui he ngeru, ina koa he peaka te ngeru. Koina te mea tika na Faiq. I a ia ano te tiger i a ia mai i te wa o te waa.
Fact # 3: Tato:
Kaore i rite ki te nuinga o nga kaitautoko whutupaoro whutupaoro, kaore a Faiq he moko he peera tinana ranei i te Paenga-whawha 2020. Kei te pai ia ki te nui o tona teitei me te whakakotahitanga o te 5 waewae, 9 inihi & 70kg, aua.
Fact # 3: Trivia:
Te tau whanau o Faiq Bolkiah - 1998 he tau nui mo nga huihuinga hangarau me te whakangahau. Ko te tau tera i whakapumautia a Google rapu miihini. Ko te tau 1998 i tuku i te tuku kiriata rongonui rite Titanic me te Hanga Tūmataiti Ryan.
Faiq Bolkiah Wiki:
Opaniraa
Ka koa koe ki te panui i tenei tuhinga tuhituhi mo te tuhinga a Faiq Bolkiah. Kei Te ora ka whakapau kaha tatou kia tika, kia tika hoki ta tatou haere tonu ki te tuku meka nga korero koiora a kōrero kōhungahunga. Mena ka kite koe i tetahi mea e miharo ana ki tenei tuhinga pai whakapā tatou tuu atu ranei he korero ki te pouaka kei raro.


text:
Haurongo tūhonohono
Buck, Peter Henry
1877?–1951
Nō Ngāti Mutunga; he tākuta, he ngārahu taua, he kaiwhakahaere hauora, he kaitōrangapū, he tohunga tikanga tangata, he tumuaki whare taonga
Cooper, Whina
1895–1994
Nō Te Rarawa; he wahine whai mana, he kaiwhakaako, he kaihokohoko, he poutoko iwi
Durie, John Mason
1889–1971
Nō Ngāti Kauwhata, nō Rangitāne; he kaihautū, he kaiwhiringa reo, he kaimahi kāwanatanga, he tangata mahi pāmu, he kaiārahi hapori
Hēnare, James Clendon Tau
1911–1989
Nō Ngāpuhi; he kaihautū, he kaiārahi hōia, he tangata ahu whenua, he poutoko iwi
Jones, Pei Te Hurinui
1898–1976
Nō Ngāti Maniapoto; he manukura, he kaiwhakamārama reo, he āpiha whenua, he kaituhituhi, he kaiwhiringa reo, he tohunga whakapapa
Kaihau, Henare
1854–1860?–1920
Nō Ngāti Te Ata; he kaingārahu, he kaitōrangapū, he kaiwhakamāherehere ki te Kīngi Māori.
Korokī Te Rata Mahuta Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
1908/1909?–1966
Nō Tainui, nō Ngāti Mahuta; he Kīngi Māori
Mahuta Tāwhiao Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
1854/1855?–1912
Nō Ngāti Mahuta; te Kīngi Māori tuatoru, he kaitōrangapū
Ngata, Apirana Turupa
1874–1950
Nō Ngāti Porou; he kaihautū, he kaiwhakatikatika whenua, he kaitōrangapū, he tangata mātau
Ormsby, John
1854–1927
Nō Ngāti Maniapoto; he kaiwhakarite, he kaitōrangapū ā-rohe, he kaiahu whenua, he kaipakihi
Pōmare, Māui Wiremu Piti Naera
1875/1876?–1930
Nō Ngāti Mutunga, nō Ngāti Toa; he āpiha o te ora, he kaiwhakahou hauora Māori, he kaitōrangapū
Rātana, Iriaka Matiu
1905–1981
Nō Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi; he kaiwhakangahau, he wahine mahi pāmu, he kaihautū Rātana, he kaitōrangapū
Searancke, William Nicholas
1817?–1904
Surveyor, land purchase commissioner, resident magistrate, land agent
Tāwhiao, Tūkāroto Matutaera Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
?–1894
Nō Waikato, nō Ngāti Mahuta; he Kīngi, he kaihautū, he matakite, he kaihanga whakapono
Te Atairangikaahu Korokī Te Rata Mahuta Tāwhiao Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
1931–2006
Ngāti Mahuta, Ngāti Apakura, Ngāti Maniapoto; Māori queen
Te Pairi Tūterangi
?–1954
Nō Tūhoe; he kaihautū, he tohunga, he pū kōrero, he tohunga whakairo, he kaiwhatu


text:
Ua hoʻolako ʻo Izmir Metropolitan Munisipal i nā hana hou a me ka hana mālama i ka wā o ka corona. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, ua hōʻano hou nā hui metropolitan i nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea e pili ana i ka 418 tausani ton o ka asphalt a me ka 200 tausani mau mita square o ka pono pānaʻi.
I loko o ka hoʻolālā o nā hana coronavirus, ua hoʻomohala ʻo İzmir Metropolitan Munisipal i nā hana hou a me ka hana mālama ʻana ma nā alanui, nā mea i emi ai ka nui. Ma waena o 1 Malaki a me 19 Mei, 200 tausani mau mika ʻoi o ka wahi i uhi ʻia i ka pā hale a me nā ʻāpana he 418 mau haneli o ka asphalt i ninini ʻia e ka hui DirectorZBETON General Directorate.
4 575 mau pohoiono
Ua hoʻopili ʻia nā hui me nā panipala i pāpaʻi ʻia ma ka 4 mano 757 mau wahi a puni ke kūlanakauhale, ka nui o nā aʻa. Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻōpili e nā asphalt ma kahi āpau o 79 tausani 594 mau mita square. 55 pākēlē pākēlau a me nā mea hoʻolilo paʻu i hoʻohana i ka huina o 419 tausani ʻona o ka asphalt wela e hoʻopau ai i kēia mau hana.
Kūpono me ka 200 mika square i uhi ʻia me ka pā
Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Malaki, ua lawe ʻia hoʻi ka hana ma nā alanui e kau ana i nā alanui a me nā alanui. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, 29 nā papahana i hoʻopau ʻia. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hana o nā papahana 18. Ua hana ʻia nā hoʻoponopono pālua me nā hui 19 a me kahi kokoke he 200 tausani mau kapuai kūmole i uhi ʻia i ka pā hale.
Hōʻailona nui loa no ke olakino o nā limahana a me ka hui
Hoʻomau nā hui i kā lākou hana ma ke ʻano mahana, e mālama ana i ka hele maluhia a me nā kūlana palekana i nā wahi o ke kūlanakauhale. Hāʻawi ʻia nā hui i nā kaukau ʻana e nā loea palekana limahana, nā kauka lapaʻau hana a me nā kahu hānai e pale aku i ka maʻi. No ko lākou palekana, hāʻawi ʻia nā kōkua mālama pono ʻole me ke kāpae ʻole ʻia.


text:
Five nīnau Online Daters, ua maluhiluhi o ka lohe
hōʻano hopeʻia: Mei. 31 2020 | 3 min heluhelu
Ma ka ao kahi oi aku mamua o ka hapakolu o ka mare hoʻomaka online,, mea e manaʻo ka launa pū ma luna o ka punaewele, ina aole e like me ka paakiki manaʻo e puliki.
nae, kekahi poe ua nae hoʻihoʻi hou e ho'āla i ka pilina ma online, a aole ma ka kūloko hookolokolo loa, a me ka mea awkward hoaaloha-o-ka-hoaloha kukulu no hoi iluna.
Keia notion i ke kahiko-puʻu waiū hana akamai no, aʻo kona mau mea e noi ninau. Eia wale no, he kakaikahi ka poe makaukau e hoʻi i hope pu me ka makapo, a me nā lā hoʻokahi ka papa kakou.
He aha ka mea, ina o ka mea huli mai e lilo i ka pepehi kanaka? A laila,, ka mea e waiu. nae, ka mea, ina ko oukou nui e ae huli mai, i lilo i ka pepehi kanaka? Ai ole ia, he weirdo? Ai ole ia i kekahi fetish me ka exotic hua? A i ka mea a ka launa pū, ua: me ka manao ole i ka kekahi kanaka, aole ia he psycho.
Aole anei oe loaa ia mea, e lilo impersonal? nae, o keia no kekahi o ka nui misconceptions o online no ka launa pū. I ka wa kekahi mea ma hope o ka eeaaeaoo?, lakou i manao he puu malalo puʻuwai, ka mea ke hoike nei ia lakou maoli e wehe ae oe i. He ka piha e ku pono ana i ka mämä holo ka launa pū, a ma ka manawa oukou hālāwai maka-i-maka, a pau ka uuku waha, he no na manu! Kakou i ka manawa a pau, e hele ilalo i na kanaka a pau maoli ia mea, a skipping i ka awkward banter.
He aha ka mea, ina aole lakou e nana e like me ko lakou mau kii? ʻo ka mea mua loa, I hiki hoʻohiki i ka wa a lakou i halawai mai iaʻu, aole au e, aole e beaming mai ka pepeiao i ka pepeiao i ka pono kau iho, oia no ka mea a koʻu Photo paipai I nānā aku e like me. ʻO Ia ka mea a kiʻi poe no. Ina lakou i huli mai e lilo māhunehune ka mea i loko o ko lākou mau kiʻi, I hiki wale manaolana i ko lakou kanaka 'ākau a ka memo i huki mai iaʻu e halawai pu me lakou. Ina o ka mea kākou hoihoi i loko o ua wahahee aku i ka lakou poe, nae, e pukaaniani i ula lepa wahi a.
Anei oe,ʻAʻole eʻole? Aole i oi aku a emi O Kela Me Keia ma mua o kekahi mea'ē aʻe e imi i ke aloha. Hookahi kanaka, ua pau ukiuki o, manaolana loa kela, impatient a frantic, aole makou? Lalo laina, ua: ka mea, aole i like ka oluolu e halawai pu me nā kānaka i waho ma laila hou. It Ka no hoi i like ka oluolu, e hele aku i ka kulai, aka, i ka kumu o ko makou kuai ko makou kapa online,!
No ke aha la e ole oe waleʻae maiʻoe iaʻu hoonoho wau ia oe i me kekahi? No ka mea makapo nā lā ua lohe nuiʻia e like me ka ino. Pono no ka makou mau makamaka e like me kekahi, 'aʻole i manaʻo makou e ae he kolu o ka aoao e loaa ole ia i ka wa o ka malihiniʻana i na mea a pau loa.
Pehea la e hiki ai ia oukou maoli loaa i ike i kekahi online,? Ke ala hookahi au i ike na mea a pau o koʻu aikane punahele Sex, a me ka City Episode, koʻu makuahine ka mammogram hopena, a me koʻu mau kahiko Kumu kāne maoli hanau map. I kēia lā, a me makahiki, kakou kaʻana a pau ma luna o ka Internet. Makou malama i ka nano online,, makou rekindle online no, makou kiko'ī a kela hope uninteresting au mamuli o ko kakou mau ola online,; ua wale nō ke aloha akau loaa makou ma laila pū.
Aole anei he pipiʻi? Ole, ina oe e hana ia mea pono. Aole hoi he kumu maoli e loaa ka miliona okoa piliʻike hoopuni i ka pūnaewele puni honua. E huli i ka paena e hana no oukou, kakauinoa ae, ae uku ia lakou. Nei au i mua ia e na mea a pau pau ae la no cheaper mamua o na kapa hou ia oukou i kuai mai ai e hele aku, ai ole ia, o na kea ia oukou i ke kuai ia oe iho e kali ana i ka mea e kaumaha, etc..
hana, aole makemakeʻoe e hālāwai kanaka i ka maʻamau ala? loa. kali. It ka 2014? O keia no ka mea maʻamau ala!
Halawai poe kanaka ma ka mea e ole e pepehi aku i ka 'ike no. Wale no ka makou koho i ka la online, 'aʻole i manaʻo makou komo blinders i ke koena o ko ke ao nei.
Paha ko mākou naʻau kokoolua, he kaomi aku ai ka hihia aku, makou wale makemake ai e haule madly i ke aloha. No ninau e pili ana ia mea.


text:
Ko te waikawa linoleic totika (KORE) 95% (121250-47-3) ataata
Ko te waikawa linoleic totika (KORE) Snga whakaritenga
He aha te waikawa linoleic Conjugated (KORE)?
Ko te waikawa Linoleic Acid, ko te Tauhokohoko ranei, he kupu e whakamahia ana hei tohu mo te ranunga o te waikawa ngako e whai kiko ana te waikawa linoleic (18 karamu te roa, 2 rua nga here) kei reira nga hononga takirua e rua nga karamu kei tawhiti atu ia tangata; he waikawa momona katoa ratou, ko etahi pea he waikawa momona trans.
Ko ta tatou Whanui Linoleic Acid (KARINGA) na te hangarau hangarau o te tango i te wai. Kua hokona te takawaa hei taapiringa oranga i runga i te maarama o ona painga hauora. He taapiringa kai rongonui e hokona ana me nga kereme a te awhina i te tangata ki te ngaro o te ngako, te pupuri i te taumaha, te pupuri i te papanga uaua kiko, me te momo mate huka momo 2 - te momo mate huka e pa ana ki te momi. Kua whakaatuhia te waitohu ki te tuku i nga hua hauora maha mo te mate pukupuku, te mate pukupuku, te mate taatai, te osteoporosis me te punaha ruru.
Ko etahi e whakapono ana ka taea e te MAHI te whakatairanga i nga mahi aitua i te whakapai ake i te nui o te cholesterol me nga taumata totika toto. Ahakoa tona rongonui i waenga o etahi kaitakaro, kei te noho tonu nga taunakitanga mehemea ka taea e taangata te whakaputa i enei oati.
Ka whai hua nga waikawa linoleic (KORE)
Ko te TAKO te waikawa momona tupu e kitea ana i etahi kararehe me nga kai o te kararehe, pēnei i te mīti whenua me etahi atu kai, tīhi me te miraka — nga momo kai e kore e uru ki roto i nga mahere mo te kai. Na te mea kaore e taea e te tinana o te tangata te mahi i te MAHI, ka taea noa e tatou ma o taatau kai taapiri ranei te kohi hua.
Ka taea e te tohu te whakaheke i te ngongo toto, te ngoikore o nga toto toto, te whakaheke toto, me te whakatairanga i te miihini, ka taea te aukati i te mate o te mate kapi, ina koa mo te toto toto nui, te cholesterol nui, angina, te mate ngakau nui, te atherosclerosis, me te aukati i te ahurutanga a te senile te mana o te tino kaha, ka taea te aukati i te haurangi serum tangata i roto i nga toenga toto toto, he "ingoa taatai", te aukati me te maimoatanga o te atherosclerosis me te mate cardiovascular me nga mate hauora.
Hauora Hauora
- Ka awhina i te Hoko Taumaha me te Ngako-Ngako
- Whakahaerehia i te Huka Tini me te awhina Ki te Whakakii i te Mahi Inkini
- Ka Whakapai i te Maakete Aue me te Mawhai Ka awhina i te Paketi Matepukupuku
- Ka whakaitihia e te Aloreti me nga Hinengaro
- Ka Whakapai i nga Hauora Rheumatoid
- Me Whakapai Kaha te Ngakau Kaha
- Ko te whakahoki i te atherosclerosis (te whakapakeke i nga hiko)
- Te whakapai ake i te aukati i te aukati me te taatai
- te awhina ki te whakariterite i nga taumata huka toto
Ko te waikawa linoleic totika (KORE) tohua
Ma te FDA e whakaaetia te taapiri o te kai ki te kai ka hoatu ki a ia te GRAS (e kiia ana he haumaru).
Ko te nuinga o nga rangahau e pā ana ki te TATANGA kua whakamahia nga taara 3-6 karamu ia ra. Ko nga mate nui atu i te 6 karamu ka nui ake pea te tupono o nga paanga.
Ko te waikawa linoleic totika (KORE) pānga taha pea.
Ko nga waikawa linoleic totika (KARINGA) Kua tohaina ki te "Mana Whaimana Hei Haumaru" i te US hei whakamahi i te taapiringa kai. Kei te whakaarohia he haumaru ki te whakamahi i te KOREUTU ki te whakaarohia kua whakaritea, ka raru pea etahi o nga taangata, he ngawari te ngakau, tae atu ki te mamae o te puku, te haehae, te ngongo, te ngenge, te mamae, me te hoki.
Ko te Mataora te nui o te konupora i roto i te ate. I nga waa onge, ka taea e te MAHI te whai kiko o te ate (ko te nuinga kei te mate ate ate). Ko nga potahe nui pea ka kukume i te kohi o te ngako i te ate, e pa ana ki te mate ate ate, te mate huka, me te mate kiri.
Ko te waikawa linoleic totika pea ka puhoi te whakakakahu toto. Ko te tango i te taapiri o te TARANA me te anticoagulant ("maeneene toto") me te tarukino anti-inflammatory kore-aero (NSAID) ka kaha ake te pai ake o tenei mahi, e arahi ana ki te pakaru me te toto.
Ko te waikawa linoleic totika (KORE) whakamahinga me te tono.
Ka whakauruhia ki nga kai kai me te inu;
Te tono i nga taapiri whakapaipai;
Ko te waikawa kei roto i nga hua hauora;
Te tono i roto i te taapiri kai;
Ko te tono i roto i te umanga rongoā;
Ko te tono i te taumaha mate.
tohutoro:
- RC Khanal, TR Dhiman Biosynthesis o te waikawa linoleic whakarewa (KORE): he arotake Pak. J. Nutr., 3 (2004), p. 72-81
- Ko te konupora waikawa linoleic waikawa Kur. Opin. Lipidol., 13 (2002), wh. 261-266
- Ko KW Lee, HJ Lee, HY Cho, YJ Kim Role o te waikawa linoleic whakararo i te aukati i te mate pukupuku pukupuku. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr., 45 (2005), wh. 135-144
- Tang, KV Honn 12 (S) -HETE i te mate pukupuku metastasis Adv. Rawa. Med. Biol., 447 (1999), pp 181-191 Churruca I et al. Ko te isomers waikawa linoleic totika: nga rereketanga o te pākia me te tupu koiora. Biofactors 2009; 35 (1): 105-11.


text:
Tokomaha ngā Māori i tū ki te whakautu i te karanga kia whawhai i te timatanga o te Pakanga Tuarua i te marama o Mahuru 1939. I te marama o Whiringa-ā-Nuku, whai mai ana i te karanga o Tā Āpirana Ngata (me ētahi atu Mema Pāremata Maori) kia whakatūngia he ope taua Māori, i whakaae mai te Kāwanatanga kia whakatūngia te Ope Taua Maori 28.
He rerekē te 28 ki te Ope Taua Māori Manene o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao i whakarato i te Aro o te Uru. Ko te nuinga o te mahi mō Māori mā i te Pakanga Tuatahi he keri awarua, he mahi tautoko rānei. Kāore rātou i tino rongo i te mura o te ahi.
Engari anō te 28. Ko tā rātou mahi he tū ki te mura o te ahi hei ope hōia haere raro. He tūao rātou katoa, ā, he tāpiritanga ki ngā ope hōia haere raro e iwa o Aotearoa e whakakaohia kēhia ana mō te Matua Tuarua o Aotearoa.
I whakaritea te ope i runga anō i te whakapapa ā-iwi nei (tirohia te mapi). Engari i te timatanga nā ngā hōia Pākehā kē i whakakī ngā tūnga hautū, me te aha ka pouri rawa te Māori. Ko tōna nei kaiārahi tuatahi ko Meiha George Dittmer. Ko ētahi o ngā āpiha me ngā NCOs i timata te mahi whakaharatau i Trentham i te marama o Whiringa-ā-Rangi, ā, i whakarauika tuatahi mai te Ope Taua ki Papaioea i te 26 Kohitātea 1940.
Te Tere atu ki te Pakanga
I te rangi tuarua o Haratua 1940, whai muri i te toru marama e whakaharatau ana, ko te tinana matua o te Ope Taua Māori, he 681 nei ngā tāngata, i tere atu i Te Whanganui ā Tara, i runga i te kaipuke tino hāneanea rongonui ko te Aquitania, koia kei te heri i te Taumata Tuarua o te Matua Tuarua o Aotearoa. I tutaki ia ki ētahi atu kaipuke hōia ki ngā whanga o Ahitereiria, kātahi ka tere atu ki Ihipa. I reira kē te Taumata Tuatahi o Aotearoa, kua whakatūngia kētia te puni. Engari i te 15 o Haratua, e whā ngā rangi i muri i te wehenga atu o Fremantle, i kauparea kētia ngā kaipuke kia haere ki Awherika ki te Tonga kē. I pēnei ai nā te mea e ai ki ngā kōrero, tata tonu a Itari ka whakapuakina te pakanga ki ngā Hoa Whenua, ā, tēnā pea ka aukatia te Moana Whero.
Cape Town
I tōna taenga atu ki Cape Town i te 26 Haratua 1940 ka kimi tauranga te Aquitania ki tētahi puni ope taua moana e pātata ana ki taua wāhi. Tere tonu te tuku i ngā hōia Pākehā kia wehe atu i te kaipuke tirotiro haere ai. Engari anō ngā Māori, nā ngā kaupapa here whakatāuke ā iwi o Awherika ki te Tonga, i mate rātou kia noho ki runga i te kaipuke mō ngā rangi e wha . Nā wai rā ka tino hōhā a ngāi Māori. Kātahi ka heria rātou ki tētahi kai waenganui rā nā te Koromatua o Cape Town i whakarite. I tukuna ki a rātou heke iho i te kotahi haora kia tirotiro haere ki roto i te taone. I whakatūpatohia hoki rātou kia tika ngā whanonga. Heoi anō, ahakoa tēnā mahi a te Pākehā i kaha manaakihia rātou e ngā tāngata whenua o reira.
Te Wawao i a Ingarangi
I wehe atu te rōpū i a Awherika ki te Tonga i te 31 Haratua 1940. E ahu ana ināianei ki Ingarangi. Whai mai i te whakatahinga o Dunkirk me te hinganga o Wīwī, i te tū tahanga a Ingarangi ki mua i te aroaro o Tiamani me ōna whakaaro tūturu kia whakaeke ki runga i te one o Ingarangi. Whai muri i te taenga atu ki Gourock, Kotimana, i te 16 Pipiri, i horaina te Ope Taua Māori ki te tonga o Ingarangi. I reira ka whakapaua tōna wā e whakaharatau ana me te whakatika waonga i ngā rangi whakahirahira o te Kakari o Ingarangi. Ko te matāika i tūpono i tētahi pō o Mahuru 1940. Tērā ko tētahi karere i mate i tētahi aituā i runga i te huarahi i waenganui pō.


text:
Aikai boong, Atuau, are Ko a tia ni katauia Am toro bwa a na taua bukin te akimamatam. Are iai are Ko katamaroa iai moan abokan Am Boki n Tua ake a karuoaki i bukiia Am karikibwai, ao ni kaota tamaroan Umwan Am kaetieti nako i mataia ni kabane ake n Am karawa ao ni kabane aika i aon te aonaaba. Ko a tia ni kataua auan nako boong aikai ma te anua ae e okoro, are e aki kona ni warekaki irouia ni kabane ma ti Iroum, are Rabakauna e rabwati karikibwai ni kabane. Ko a bon tia, naba, ni kataua mwakoron te anua aei n aron taekan Taburetin Am kaetieti ma Am koroboki are Ko a tia iai, n aron anne, n reke tibwaia iai n tatabemaniia aomatan nako ma utuun nako te aonaaba.
I bukiia taan tangira aika a babane nanoia Ko a bon tia, n taekin Am kaetieti, ni kaawakinna i bukiia, ni katoaa te karangaina, ma mwangkon Uringam, O Ngkoe te Tia Tautaekaniia taan tautaeka! Bon naakai ake a tia ni manging ni wainin Niniwanam aika a bati ngaia are a kaaki aia tabo ni wene i bukin nanoia ni kan karaoa Neboam ao ni kaotiotii Anuam nako, ao ni mwaawa man matuuia ni korakoran nanoia ni kan waaki nakon Kaaniam ao ni uataboa Am kakabwaia. N taai nako a bon tia ni kabaraakii mataia nakon Rikiraken Bongin Am tangira n aakoi, ao ni katokai moaia nako Taberan Koburaken ranin Am Nanoanga are e tau n Am kakabwaia ni karawa ao te raoiroi.
E na kamoamoaaki Aram, Atuau! Bon aio te aua are Ko a tia iai ni kauki iai rokan mataroan nako Am kakabwaia nako moaia Am karikibwai nako, ao ni kauki mataroan Am nanoanga aika a tamaroa nakoia ni kabane ake a maeka n Am aonaaba. I bubuti Nakoim, irouia ake a tia ni kabwaroi raraia i nanon Kawaim, are, ma nanoia Nakoim, a kamwawaiia man kabaebae nako mairouia ake Am karikibwai, ao are a tia n rangi ni matenako n karewen Am kakaunga bwa bwain rabwataia nako a taekina Neboam ao n atoatonga Ururingam, ao n aki taua mairoura bwaai ake Ko a tia ni kataua n tain te Kaotioti aei - te Kaotioti are iai te korakora are e a tia ni kariki taian kai bwa a na atonga are e a tia ni karaoia te Kai are Ura n te tai are e a tia n nako ni kaotioti iai Moote, are E taetae ma Ngkoe, n te Kaotioti are a tia ni katauia ni kabane ni katoai atama aika a mronron nako bwa a na manga atonga riki Neboam, n aroia atiibu ake a Kamimitongko n Ana bong Mwaometa, are Raraom.
Bon naakai, Atuau, ake Ko a tia ma te tamaroa ni karikiia n itamwaomwao ao n itoman ma Teuare boni Ngaia te Tia Kaotiko. Angin nako Nanom a tia ni maenikun n taorababa nako ni karokoa Ko na manga ikotiia i aan Nuum, ao ni karikiia n rin n aban nako Am botaki. Ao ngkai Ko a tia ni karikiia n tiku ni maeka i aan nuun umwan Am nanoanga, Ko na buokiia bwa a na karekea are e bon tau i bukiia ma te karinan ae rine. Tai kakorakaiia, Atuau, bwa a na warekaki i buakoia naake, e ngae ngke a kukurei ni kaan ma Ngkoe, ma a tia n tauaki man kinaakin Moam, ao e ngae ngke a bobo ma Ngkoe, ma a bon kamwawaaki man Kaaniam.
Naakai bon Am taan beku, Atuau, ake a tia n rin ma Ngkoe n te Karabuuti ae Moan te Kakannato aei, are a tia n taua ni kamatoa i nanon oona are Ko a tia n tuangiia n Taburetin Am kaetieti ao Bokin nako Am babaaire. Ngaia are, karuoa ngkanne, nako aoia are e na karaua raoi ni kaitiakiia man baike Ko aki kataui, bwa a aonga ni baabanennano Iroum, ao ni kona ni kamwawaiia man bwaai nako ma ti Ngkoe.
Kabwaka ni karau ngkanne i aora, Atuau, are e bootau ni koaua ma Am raoiroi ao ni bootau ma Am kakabwaia. Karikiira, ngkanne, Atuau, bwa ti na maiu n Ururingko ao ni mate i bukin Am tangira, ao kakarekea nakoira te bwaintangira are Kaaniam n am aonaaba nako aika i mwiin ngkai—aonaaba ake a aki kona n ataaki ma ti Iroum. Boni Ngkoe ara Uea ao te Uea n aonaaba nako, ao Atuaia ni kabane ake i karawa ao aika i aon te aonaaba
Ko bon noora, Atuau, are a tia ni bwaka iai ake a tangiraki Iroum n Am bong nako. Mimitongim are I kakoaua iai! Bwanaaia ni bwaebwaeti naake a tangiraki Iroum e a bon tia ni mwemwe rake nakon Ueam. Tabeman ake a irarang irouia naake a nanoro i nanon Baim, ao a bon tuukiia i bon irouia n roko ni kaan Nakoim ao man karekean botakin Mimitongim. Ake tabeman ake a kona ni waaki Nakoim, ma a tauaki man nooran Moam. Iai riki ake tabeman ake a katauaki, n ingaingaia ni kan taraa Moam, n rin n aban nako Am botaki, ma a bon kataui taian rabunanimata are bon katautauaiia iai Am karikibwai ao kaairua ake a reke mairouia taan kamangao i buakoia Am aomata bwa a na roko i marenaia ma Ngkoe.
Bon aio te aua, Au Uea, are ko a tia ni karikia bwa e na raka i aon aua nako, ao n tia ni kaitomanna bwa ngaia are e rineaki i buakoia Am karikibwai. I bubuti Nakoim, Ngkoe Atuau, i bon Iroum ao irouia, ni kataua waakin te ririki aei bwa e na karietaiia ake Ko tangiriia. Ko na baaireia, ngkanne, i nanon te ririki aei ni kataua n, Itoin Ngainan Mimitongim, ao ni kaoota, ni Mwaakam ni uea, n te aonaaba ae bwanin.
Karika Am Waaki bwa e na totokanikai, au Uea, ao kamangoriia Am kairiribai. Koroia, ngkanne, i bukira are e raoiroi n te maiu aei ao te maiu ae e na roko. Boni Ngkoe te Koaua, are Ko atai bwaai aika a raba. Bon akea riki Te Atua bwa ti Ngkoe, te Tia Kakabwarai buure, te Kabanea ni Kakabwaia.


text:
Kei tēnā iwi, kei tēnā iwi āna kōrero, whakapapa mō te hangatanga, mō te auahatanga o te ao.
He rerekē, he kanorau te whenua o Aotearoa – he maunga, he raorao, he awa kōpikopiko, he ngāwhā, he puia, he kokoru. Whai anō ka tahuri te Māori ki te hanga kōrero mō te whenua.
Te takenga o te whenua: a Papatūānuku, a Māui
E rua ngā whakamārama mō te pueanga o te whenua i te moana. Ko tētahi kōrero mō te ewe (placenta) o Papatūānuku, arā, ko te nuinga o tōna tinana kei raro i te wai, ko tōna ewe anake e pōtere ana i te kārewa o te wai – ko ngā moutere ēnei. Ko tētahi atu whakamārama e mea ana nā Māui te whenua i hī ake i te moana.
Ngā auahatanga
Arā ngā kōrero mō ngā tipua, ngā ngārara ka noho kei roto i te whenua, tae atu ki ngā tipua nā rātou te ao i whakairo. Noho ai rātou ki ngā tihi o ngā maunga, ki ngā takere rānei o ngā roto. Nā rātou ngā awa me ngā āpiti i keri. Nā ngā tīpuna autaia ngā roto i keri, ka mutu, i aua wā, ka nekeneke ngā maunga.
Ngā mahere whenua
He nui ngā kōrero a te Māori mō te whenua, ā, ka noho ēnei kōrero hei mahere whenua. I whakarite ngā tīpuna i te moutere whakateraki (Te Ika-a-Māui) ki tētahi ika – he whai (stingray) pea – e ngāwari ai te maumahara i tōna āhua me ōna wāhi whakahirahira. He pērā anō mō te moutere whakatetonga (Te Wai Pounamu), ka whakaritea ki te waka a Māui.
Kei tēnā iwi, kei tēnā iwi āna whakamārama, āna kōrero mō te auahatanga o tēnā awa, o tēnā pae maunga. Ka tohu hoki ēnei mahere ki ngā wāhi waiariki.


text:
E tautoko ana te ratonga oranga o Hāpai Te Hauora i te whakaaro kia whakamutua atu te hoko hikareti ki ngā toa, ā, kia huri kē ki te hoko i ngā auahi hiko. I konei heke iho ai te nui o te hunga e whānako rawa ana.
Tūtohu Theft. Ngā hua 1 - 8 o te 8 mō i rō Ngā Ataata
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Woman says theft accusation "stripped me of my dignity"
He wahine e tūtū mai ana ki te whakahē i te kaikiri e noho here ana, otirā i te whakapae hara i runga i te momo ā-iwi. He tū i muri mai i te rerenga whakapae hē mōna mō te whānako uru whakapīwari i tētahi toa kākāhu wāhine i Tāmaki.
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Lawyer supports action against artist’s use of minor’s image
Ka herea a wai, he aha hoki ō mōtika ki te whakamahia poka noatia ō whakaahua ki te ipurangi mō te mahi hokohoko? Koirā ngā pātai i te tūnga o ngā pihi i te ao Māori mō te whakamahinga hē o ngā pikitia o ngā tīpuna Māori, o ngā mahi ō-nehe, o te kōtiro Māori hoki, i tāia ki ngā rawa hoko o te pae tukutuku fineartamerica.com.
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Theft forces Trust to block access to Lake Tutira
Ko te huarahi ki te taha raki o roto Tūtira kei te aukatia e ngā kai-tiaki me ngā whānau o te whenua, e mōhiotia nei, ko Tutira B7 me B19 Ahu Whenua. He whenua ēnei i whakahokia atu ki ngā kai-tiaki i te otinga o te rīhi, e rima tekau tau te roa, i tērā tau.
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Katahi anō a AA Insurnace i whakarewa ake i tā rātou rārangi īngoa o ngā motuka e kaha whānakohia ana
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E ākina ana ētahi kia noho matāra ki te hunga whānako
Kua noho te hunga kaumātua o tētahi wāhi nohonga i Te Tonga o Tāmaki hei keo mā te hunga whānako.
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Te whakahoki a Brendan Horan ki ngā whakapae
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text:
Ka tau mai ō tātou manu kōrero hei kōrerotanga mā Mihingarangi Forbes i te taiwhanga kōrero. Ko te māngai take tōrangpū a Morgan Godfrey, rātou ko kairipoata tōrangapū ō-mua ko Scott Campbell, ka mutu, ko te kaipāpaho Māori, me te hoia ō-mua i Whietenāma, ko Kingi Taurua ērā kua tau mai ki tēnei tahuna kōrero.
Tūtohu 28th Māori Battalion. Ngā hua 31 - 40 o te 45 mō
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Native Affairs- Italian Tales
Mō tērā marama, ngā ika ā whiro whakanui ai i te whitu tekau o te pakanga o Cassino. I tuanaki ngātahi atu te tumu kōrero nei, a Tākuta Monty Soutar me tā mātou karere a Adrian Stevanon ki Itāria, kia kapo ake ai i ngā kōrero mō tēnei pakanga nui whakaharahara, ā, kia rongo anō hoki i te wāhanga ki ngā hoia o Aotearoa i tēnei pakanga.
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He haerenga hohonu mo ngā pia o Pukemiro
Nonakua tonu nei hoki mai tētahi tira haere no Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Pukemiro o Kaitaia, ki te wā kāinga.
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Te huritau whitu tekau o Te Moana Nui-a-Kiwa Ngarimu
I tū tētahi hui whakamaumahara mo Te Moana-nui-a-kiwa Ngarimu, te Maori tuatahi i whiwhi i te tohu VC, he whitu tekau ngā tau ki muri.
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E hokona atu ngā metara o tētahi hōia Māori ō mua i runga i ā Trade Me
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Te pāhotanga motuhake a Te Kāea- 8:30am
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text:
E rapu ana koutou mo te te tangata ki te wai ka taea e koe te kōrerorero i te po nei? Tenei Tangata ko kē e tatari ana mo koutou i roto i te tiamana te Teití Pae. Ka kitea e koe tūturu te iwi i roto i o koutou pa, tīmata te kino aparauraa a ratou tonu te whakaturia ake i te Rā.
Ki te kitea he Hoa i roto i te Teití Ipurangi ko te tino māmā. Te hanga i tētahi kōtaha hou ko te tino nohopuku — tomo i te ingoa, te tīpako i tou pai tau whakaahua me te whiriwhiri i te wāhi. Te tiamana Paetukutuku Dating whakaatu ki a koutou i te tuatahi te kaiwhakamahi e online, na ka tonu i te wera Kōrerorero e taea te tīmata. Ki te mea ko koe te Pakeke te Tangata, me te mohio rite te mea e titau koe i te whanaunga, tikiake i to tatou Taupānga mō te kore utu, me te tīpako i te Tangata rite koe.
Tāutaha e tata ana ki te hiahia ki te kitea koe
Kitea i roto i te hunga pai koe, ki te tīmata i te Kōrerorero, me te whakatau ia ki runga i tenei ra. Hiahia kia koe miharo pehea te maha kotahi te wahine, me te tangata e taea te kitea i nga ra katoa i to koutou Hoa i roto i te tiamana Pae Dating. Ko koe te Kotahi, me te titiro teie pô, mo te aroha? E kore e taea e te reira kia māmā ake, to tatou Teití Ipurangi Taupānga hou whakatū. Kotiro wera, me te eé e rite ki te whakatau ki te whakairi i roto i, ki te whakatau, ki te kōrero, ki te whakatau, ki te whakatau me te ki te whakatau ki a koe. Te reira tino pārekareka ki te whakatau ia te tangata hou i roto i to outou oraraa. Ahakoa te whakatau ia koe i ki a koe, kitea hoa, ranei noa tüao, kino Kōrerorero hiahia ana koe ki te mahi — te whakamahi i to tatou Taupānga ki te kitea e rite-whakaaro ki te iwi


text:
Ko matou nga kaihoko o te paura nui, Te paura o te momona mo te hoko, Ka rite ki ta matou i oati ai, ko te katoa o to maatau Poraka Ngatahu kaore e iti iho i te 98%.
He ngoikore te ngoikore o te momona
He maha nga raruraru mate taimaha rereke i reira.
Kei roto i tenei ko nga momo pire katoa, taero me nga taputapu taiao.
E kii ana enei ki te awhina i a koe ki te ngaro i te taimaha, i te mea ka nui ake te mahinga o te taimaha me etahi atu tikanga.
Kei te kaha ki te mahi ma te kotahi, neke atu ranei o enei waahanga:
Whakaitihia te hiahia, kia pai ake ai koe kia kai ai koe i te iti o te kalori
Whakaitihia te whakamahinga o nga matūkai me te ngako, ka tango koe i te iti o te kalori
Whakanuia te ngako o te ngako, ka tahu atu koe i nga kaimoana
Ka taea e nga rongoa te whakakore i nga mahi tinana me nga tikanga kai hauora hei huarahi ki te ngaro i te taimaha?
Ko nga rongoā kaua e whakakapi i nga mahi tinana, i nga tikanga hauora hauora hei huarahi ki te ngaro i te taimaha. E whakaatu ana nga rangahau he pai ake te whakamahi o nga rongoä taumaha-mate me te painga ki te kaupapa oranga. Tonoa atu ki to taakuta, ki etahi atu kaiwhakaako hauora ranei mo nga kaupapa maimoatanga oranga mo te whakahaere taimaha e mahi ana mo koe.
He aha nga painga o te whakamahi i nga rongoä ka tohaina te taimaha?
Ina paahitia me nga rereketanga ki te whanonga, tae atu ki te kai me nga tikanga mahi whakakori tinana, ka awhina nga kaimoatanga i etahi ka ngaro te taimaha. I te nuinga o te wa, ko nga tangata e tango ana i nga raau kaitohu hei waahanga o te hōtaka oranga ka ngaro i waenganui i te 3 me te 9 te nuinga ake o te taimaha o te tinana o te tangata i roto i te kaupapa noho oranga e kore nei e tango i te rongoā. Ko nga rangahau e whakaatu ana ko etahi e tango ana i nga raukaha taimaha-mate me te ngaro o te 10 te nui atu ranei o te taimaha timata.1 Nga hua rereke ma te rongoā me te tangata.
Ko te mate taimaha o te 5 ki te 10 o te paanga o te tinana ka timata te whakapai ake i to hauora ma te whakaheke i te huka toto, te toto toto, me te triglycerides. Ko te ngaro o te taimaha ka taea ano te whakapai ake i etahi atu raruraru hauora e pa ana ki te taumaha me te nui o te mate, pērā i te mamae tahi me te taiao moe. Ko te nuinga o te mate taimaha ka puta i nga marama 6 tuatahi ka timata i te rongoā.
Anei nga mea e mohio ana koe mo nga raau tae noa ki te mate taimaha: Orlistat te paura, Te hinu Orange / Synephrine, te paura Sibutramine, te paura Clenbuterol HCL, te papura Phentermine, me te paura Lorcaserin HCL, te paura o te Anailistat.
1. Orlistat paura
Ko Orlistat te paura he rongoā rongoa, i hokona i runga i te counter-counter i raro i te ingoa Alli, i raro i te waitohu hei Xenical. Ko Orlistat te puehu, e mohiotia ana ko Alli ranei Xenical, ka whakaiti i te nui o te ngako e pa ana koe mai i te kai me te awhina i a koe ki te ngaro i te taimaha. He maha nga painga o te taha, ko etahi o enei he tino kino.
He mea whakamiharo, kua whakaatuhia he taumaha ki te iti o te waro (kaore he raau taero) e whai hua ana ki te rua melistat paura me te kai iti-ngako.
2. Parani Orange / Synephrine
Ko te momo karaka hei karaka kawa e mau ana te puehu o te synephrine. Ko te paura o te Synephrine e pa ana ki te ephedrine, i whakamahia hei paanga rongonui i roto i nga momo paari mate taimaha.
Ko te puehu o te Synephrine he mea whakaongaonga nui, a he pai pea mo te mate taimaha i te wa poto. Engari, he nui nga paanga o te taha, na tenei ka whakamahia anake me te tupato.
3. Sibutramine paura
Ko te maiora Sibutramine e pa ana ki nga matū i roto i te roro e pa ana ki te tiaki i te taumaha. Kei te whakamahia te puehu o te Sibutramine me te kai me te mahi ki te hamani i te nui o te nui o te mate ki te mate huka, te nui o te cholesterol, te toto toto tiketike.
Ka taea te tango i te paura o te Sibutramine me te kore kai. Me ngaro koe i nga pauna 4 iti rawa i nga wiki 4 tuatahi i te tango i te paura ki te karamora me te kai i te kai karo iti. Korero ki to taakuta mehemea kaore koe e ngaro i te iti rawa 4 pauna i muri i te tango i te rongoa mo nga wiki 4.
4. Clenbuterol HCL paura
Ko te paura Clenbutrol HCL ko te tāpiritanga e ngana ana ki te whai i te ngako ngako me te taimaha o Clenbuterol HCL. Ko nga hua o te puehu HCL o Clenbuterol he mea whakamiharo, he awhina hoki na te roopu o nga tangata rongonui me nga kaitakaro, tae atu ki a Jessica Hardy me Victoria Beckham. Ka pau te ngako i te "whakapiki ake i te tere e whakanuihia ai te ngako o te tinana i te whakapiki ake i te reanga tawhito o te tinana" - i etahi atu kupu, ko te mate o te mate taumaha tino pai.
Ki te hoko i te mate taimaha o te kaari / te kai me te whakamaroke i te raukati tarutaru, me tino tupato, me te maatauranga ipurangi taiao. E rua nga puna maha e kii ana ki te whakarato i nga taonga o nga taonga, engari kia whakamatauhia hei tohunga. Ka whakaratohia e AASraw nga taonga taonga.
E whakaatu ana 1-8 o ngā hua 14
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Whakaatuhia nga Hua 8
- Whakaatuhia nga Hua 8
- Whakaatuhia nga Hua 16
- Whakaatuhia nga Hua 24
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text:
He momo ōi (petrel) te tītī. He parauri ngā huruhuru, he hiriwa me te mā ngā tae o raro ngā parirau. Ka tae ki te paunga o Whiringa-ā-rangi, kua keri te kātua i tētahi tārua kia whakawhānau i te hua kotahi.
Mai anō te wā e hopu ana te tangata ngā momo ōi. Ka mutu, ki tā ngā mātauranga whaipara tangata, he hōrapa te noho o te ōi ki Aotearoa i mua i te noho tangata. Nā wai, ka tae mai te Māori me te hopu i ngā manu nei hei kai. Heoi anō, kīhai i te mōhiotia te nui o te tītī i hopukina ai e rātou.
Ko Aotearoa tētahi o ngā wāhi whakamutunga o te ao e hopukina tonutia ai tētahi momo ōi. Ko ngā punua tītī anake ka hopukina. Nō te hauhaketanga o te tītī ki te moutere o Norfolk i te rau tau 1700, ngā te tino mōmona, orite te kiko ki tō te hipi, tapaina ai he ‘muttonbird’.
Arā anō ētahi takahikare ka hopukina e ngā iwi o Hauraki ki ngā moutere ririki o Ruamāhua me (Alderman) i te moana o Tīkapa.
Kei ngā iwi o Rakiura te mana ā-ture kia mahi tītī ki ngā moutere 36 huri noa i Rakiura. E karangatia ana ēnei moutere ko ngā Motu Tītī. Ka āhei ana tā rātou hopu tītī atu i te 1 o Āperira, ki te 31 o Mei. E ai ki te Ture Ārahi mō ngā Moutere Tītī 1978, ka taea e rātou te haere ki te moutere atu i te 15 o Māehe kia whakatikatika mō ngā marama hopu tītī.
Kāore he manu noho tai o Aotearoa pērā te maha i te tītī. Kei te motu o Snares te kāhui nui rawa ake, ā, e 4 miriona. E 100 kiromita te tawhiti atu o tērā motu i Rakiura. E 40-60 miriona ngā tītī puta noa i ngā taiwhenua me ngā moutere o Aotearoa, o Ahitereiria, o Amerika ki te Tonga, o Awherika ki te Tonga.
Ka poua anō ki ngā iwi o Rakiura te mana ā-ture kia nanao tītī ki raro i te ture 1864 Deed of the Cession o Rakiura. I raro i ngā ture i whai mai, ka whakahokia ngā moutere 18 ki ngā whānau Māori o Rakiura. Ka karangatia ngā moutere e 18 te ka toe ko ngā moutere Tītī o Rakiura. Kia taka ki te Whakataunga Kerēme o Ngāi Tahu 1998, ka karangatia anō tia ēnei moutere ko ngā Moutere Tītī a te Karauna. I mua i te tau 1998, he mea pupuri ēnei moutere e te Karauna, heoi i āhei ngā Māori o Rakiura ki te hopu tītī.
Ka whakamahi te Māori i te tītī mō te kai, mō te tauhokohoko, mō āna huruhuru hoki. He mea nui te mahi tītī mo te ōhanga me te ahurea o ngā Māori o Rakiura.
Nā te huhua o te tītī, kāore ngā iwi o Rakiura kia whakatau i tētahi motunga hopu tītī. E whakahaerehia ana te mahi hopu tītī ki ia moutere ki raro i ngā tikanga me ngā kaitiakitanga. Waihoki, ko rātou ka tae i mua i te 1 o Paengawhāwhā ka whakatau ture ārahi. E rua ngā tūmomo pūnaha whakahaere:
Nāwai ā, kua rerekē ngā pūnaha hopu tītī. Heoi, ka whāia te pūnaha e pai ana ki ngā Māori o Rakiura me ngā moutere 18 o te Karauna.
I ngā wā ō mua ka taea ngā moutere mā runga waka, ā, mā konei hoki kawea ai ngā taputapu ki ngā motu. I ēnei rā, ka whakamahia ngā waka topatopa, nātemea he tere ake, ā, he haumaru ake mō te tango taputapu mai te kaipuke.
E rua ngā mahinga tītī: ko te nanao ki te pī i te rua; ko te rama pī ka puea i o rātou rua.
Ko te wāhanga nanao i te 1 ki te 22 o Paengawhāwhā; heoi, ka rerekē tēnei ia tau ki ia moutere hoki.
Ka mahi ngā tāngata i te awatea ki te nanao i te pī mai ō rātau rua. Kei roto i te rua kotahi he pī kotahi. Ka takoto te tangata kia pai ai tana whātoro ki roto i te rua kia tango i te pī. Mēnā kāore e taea te manu, kua keria he rua hei tango i te manu.
Ka patua wawetia te tītī. Kātahi ka pēhia te puku kia ruaki mai te manu i ngā hinu. Kātahi ka purua te waha o te manu ki ētahi huruhuru, one rānei kia kore ai ētahi paru mai te puku e whakakino i ngā huruhuru. Ka uaua ake te huhuti i ngā huruhuru ki te pēnei.
Ko te wāhanga rama tītī atu i te pokapū o Paengawhāwhā ki te 31 o Haratua. I te nuinga o te wā ka oti ngā mahi atu i te 15 ki te 20 o Haratua, i te mea kua whai parirau ngā pī.
Ka rama mō ngā tītī ka puta mai i ō rātou rua ki te roha i ō rātou parirau. Ka puta mai ngā manu i ngā pō pōuri, i te wā e kaha ana te pupuhi o te hau me te heke o te ua. Nō konei he maha ngā tītī ka hopukina e te tangata i roto i te wā poto.
Ka patua ngā manu kua heria ki te whare whakanao. E rima ngā manu ka herea ki tētahi taura harakeke. Ka taea te waha i ngā manu, te tuku rānei mā te waea e heke ana i te hiwi ki te whare whakanao. He mahi whakapau werawera te mahi whakanao tītī. Heoi he rerekē ngā tikanga mahi o ia whānau. E whai ake nei ko ngā mahi matua mō te whakanao tītī.
Whai muri tonu i te hopunga o te manu me huhuti ngā huruhuru – he māmā ake te tango i ngā huruhuru kei te mahana tonu te manu. Koinei te take ka huhuti ētahi i ngā huruhuru i te wāhi hopukina ai manu. Mā te ringa, mā te mīhini rānei hei huhuti i ngā huruhuru. He tere ake te mīhini i te ringa. Ka taea e te tangata te huhuti i te manu i roto i te 45 hekona, e 40 hekona mō te mīhini. Ka tūpato te tangata kia kaua e tīhae i te kiri kei kino te mīti.
Ka toe ko ngā hune inā ka oti te huhuti i ngā huruhuru. Mā te wākihi wera hei tango i ngā hune. Whai muri i te tapahia o ngā parirau me ngā waewae, ka tautaungia ngā manu ki roto i te kōhua wai wera me te wākihi ki runga. Ka totoka te wākihi, kua tangohia me ngā hune. Mā katoa ana te tinana o te manu i tēnei. Ia tau ka whakamahia taua wākihi anō. I ngā rā ō mua kua tautau ngā manu ki roto i ngā kōhua wai wera me te rapirapi ki te ringa.
Whai muri ka whakairia ngā manu mō tētahi wā. Kātahi ka wāhia te manu mā te whaturei ka pokana i te puku. Ka whakarōpūhia ngā manu ki tā rātou nunui. Kātahi ka uwhia ki te tote me te rau atu ki roto i ngā ipu kirihou. Ka taea te pupuri i ngā manu ka mahia pēneitia mō te kotahi tau neke atu.
I mua i te whakamahinga o ngā ipu kirihou, ka puritia ngā manu ki roto i ngā tūmomo ipu tini, kāhō rānei. I mua atu, ka whakamahia ngā pōhā, arā ngā rimurapa ka herea ki te kiri tōtara. Whai muri ka pūrua ki roto i te kete harakeke. Ka whakamahi tonu ētahi tāngata Māori i ēnei kete, heoi, ka puritia kē ki roto i te hinu ake o te manu, ā, kaua ki te tote; karangatia ai ēnei ko te tītī-pōhā, te tītī-tahu rānei. Ko ngā tītī kāore e pokaina ka kīia he tītī puku.
Kua whakarewahia e te iwi o Rakiura me te Whare Wānanga o Ōtākou tētahi hōtaka rangahau hei whakamātau he pēhea te pānga o te hopu tītī ki te manu. E ai ki ngā rangahau, i roto i te rua tekau tau, 30-40% te tokomaha o ngā tītī kua ngaro ki ngā moutere hopu tītī, me ngā moutere hoki kāore i te haerea. E whakaarotia ana nā te huarere e kīia nei ko te El Niño Southern Oscillation ka mahana ake te wai o te moana. Waihoki, ka mau ngā tītī ki roto i ngā kupenga hī ika a ngā kamupene ahumoni ki te raki o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa. Mai i ngā rangahau nei ā te tau 2008 ka puea mai ētahi tohutohu me ētahi māramatanga e mātotoru tonu ai te tītī.
Ko Ailsa Cain e kōrero ana mō te mahi tītī i a ia e tamariki ana.
Ko te mea nui i te mahi tītī, ko te whakakotahi i te whānau. Atu i tā mātou kāinga i Milton, ka kotahi atu ki Te Awanui ki te hopu i tā mātou waka hī ki te motu Papatea. E toru ngā whare o te motu i tērā wā. Ki te taha o te whare ko te whare whakanao tītī. I tua atu, he whare huhuti manu.
Kei ia reanga āna mahi. Ko ngā tamariki mahi he tango i te ware pī me ngā hune manu. Nāwai, kua kake ake ki te mahi poka i te manu. Mōhio tonu ahau e kore au e eke ki te mahi tautau i te tītī ki te ware pī me te tote, kia 50 rā anō ōku tau. Ahakoa kotahi marama e noho atu ana ki reira, ka haere tonu mātou ki te kura me te tuhi ki roto hautaka. E rua ngā mahi kino ki ahau, arā ko te porowhiu i ngā puku, ko te kohi wāhie.
I te 9 karaka ka oho mātou mō te ō ata. Whai muri ko ngā mahi kura me te whakapai i te whare. Whai muri i te tina ka tahuri ki ngā mahi tītī. Taro kau iho kua tākaro mātou ki te tātahi me te ngahere i mua i te hokinga atu ki te moe i te 4 karaka. Ka eke ki te 6 o ngā hāora ka maranga ki te kai, kātahi ka hīkoi mātou ki ngā manu. Ko te mahi he nanao me te huhuti i ngā huruhuru. Nō te 11 karaka kua hoki mātou ngā tamariki ki ngā kāinga. Mēnā i pai mātou ka whāngaia mātou ki te parāoa koroua.
Ko tōku mahara nui mō tēnei wā, i ahau te rangatiratanga kia haere ki te ngahere me te tātahi hoki. He urutapu katoa ngā wāhi nei, i te mea kotahi noa te wāhanga o te tau ka tukuna te tangata ki reira, arā, atu i te 15 o Paenga-whāwhā ki 30 o Pipiri.
Ka whakatauhia me haere ki te mahi manu ki Taukihepa, ki te wāhi i hopu manu ai tōku taua a Naina i a ia e kōtiro ana. He maha kē atu te manu me te tangata o tēnei moutere i te wā i ahau e pakupaku ana. Ka wehe mai te tangata mā runga topatopa mai i Te Awanui, i Riverton rānei. E iwa hāora te roa atu i konā mā runga poti, ā e whā hāora mā runga waka hourua. I ngā wā ō mua he nui tā mātou māharahara mō ā mātou taputapu kei pakaru. Heoi, ināianei he maha ngā waka me ngā topatopa ka tau mai ki te whakataka i ētahi taputapu, ngā mērā, nūpepa hoki.
He maha ngā āhuatanga rerekē i kitea e mātou i runga i tēnei moutere. Kāore ngā manu o tēnei moutere i te korara pērā i ō Papatea, nā reira he maha ake ngā manu hei huhuti, hei hopu i roto i te wā poto. Me hūti ngā huruhuru i te wā e mahana tonu ana te manu.
Nā tā mātou noho ki Taukihepa ka kaha ake ngā hononga i waenganui i a mātou me ētahi atu o ngā whānau mahu manu ki reira. Tē puta mai ngā manu i te marama hua, nā reira he wā pai tēnei hei whakangahau me ētahi atu whānau. Kāore e nui tā mātou mahi pērā, nā te mea he whakapau werawera te mahi i te ao, i te pō.
Anderson, A. ‘Historical and archaeological aspects of muttonbirding in New Zealand.’ New Zealand Journal of Archaeology 6 (1997): 35–55.
Lyver, P. O'B., and H. Moller. ‘Modern technology and customary use of wildlife: the harvest of sooty shearwater (Puffinus griseus) by Rakiura Maori as a case study.’ Environmental Conservation 26, no. 4 (1999): 280–288.
Lyver, P. O'B., H. Moller, and C. Thompson. ‘Changes in sooty shearwater (Puffinus griseus) chick production and harvest precede ENSO events.’ Marine Ecology Progress Series 188 (1999): 237–248.
Richdale, L. E. Maori and mutton-bird. Dunedin: Otago Daily Times and Witness Newspapers, 1946.
Wilson, Eva. Titi heritage: the story of the Muttonbird Islands. Invercargill: Craig Print, 1979.


text:
He tuakiri Māori e pakari ai mā te āhei ki te reo Māori me te mātauranga Māori, koia tētahi waehanga nui o te hauora hōkakatanga me te hauora taihemahema mō Ngāi Māori. Ka taea e ngā whakaihuwaka hauora hōkakatanga me ngā kaiako hoki te whakamahi i ngā rauemi e takea mai i te mātauranga Māori hei āwhina i ngā rangatahi ki te whakapakari i ō rātou tuakiritanga me te whakarahi anō i ō rātou mōhiotanga, kia noho Mate Paipai-kore, Mate Ketoketo-kore hoki rātou, ā, kia kōwhiri hoki rātou i ngā momo ārai hapūtanga e tika ana mā rātou.
He aha Te Aitanga a Tiki
He kohikohinga rauemi reo Māori, reo Pākehā hoki tēnei, arā, he pūrākau, waiata, mōteatea e takea mai i te mātauranga Māori, ā, e hāngai ana ki te hauora hōkakatanga me te hauora taihemahema anō hoki. I roto i te horopaki o Te Aitanga a Tiki, ka tautuhitia tēnei mea te ‘mātauranga Māori’ e Te Whāriki Takapou kia pēnei ōna āhuatanga:
- Ka ngākau pai te whakaahuahanga o te hauora hōkakatanga me te hauora taihemahema, ki tō te Māori tirohanga;
- Ka whakaatatia ō te Māori tirohanga ā-ao, me ngā tirohanga ā-ao kē o tēnā iwi, o tēnā iwi;
- Ka tūtohua hoki te whanaketanga o te mātauranga Māori mai i ngā pāhekoheko a te Māori o tua whakarere, o nāianei hoki ki tōna taiao.
Hei whakamahi i ngā rauemi
Ka aro ngā rauemi nei ki ngā kaupapa hauora hōkakatanga me te hauora taihemahema e hāngai nui ana ki te hauoratanga me te toioratanga o te hunga rangatahi, e ai ki ngā whakaihuwaka me ngā kaiako. Kei ia rauemi he aronga, he akoranga hapahapai hauora, ētahi huatau hei whakamahi i te rauemi, he whakamārama i tōna hāngaitanga, he puna kupu me te tohutoro. Kua whakaahuatia ngā rauemi kia māmā noa te whakauruuru ki roto i ngā hōtaka hapahapai hōkakatanga, me ngā hōtaka e whakarato ana ki roto i ngā kura.
He whakatūpatotanga
Kia mōhio ai ngā whakaihuwaka hauora hōkakatanga, ko ētahi o ngā tuhinga mātauranga Māori o mua, tae ana ki ngā rerenga kupu reo Māori, reo Pākehā hoki e hāngai ana ki te hōkakatanga me te tāne-wahinetanga (gender) o te rautau 1800 tae rā anō ki ēnei rā, kua whakaaweawe nuitia e ngā huatau whakatuanui o Ūropi. Kua kōkuhutia ngā huatau o te Hāhi Karaitiana, te Wikitoriatanga me te tākutatanga o Ūropi e pā ana ki te hōkakatanga, te tāne-wahinetanga, te mārenatanga, me te tauonioni, anō nei he mahi mōrearea, māteatea hoki. He rerekē rawa atu ērā huatau ki te mātauranga me ngā māramatanga i roto i ngā hapori Māori i mua i te taenga mai o Tauiwi. Me te aha, kua whakarerekētia te maha o ngā kōrero tawhito a te Māori e hāngai ana ki te hōkakatanga me te tāne-wahinetanga; kua whakaratangia ki ngā rerenga kupu māhaki kē o te hapori Wikitoriana; ā, kua whakatōpūtia rānei ngā kōrero kē a iwi kē hei kōrero aro whānui.
Waihoki, he pōhēhē nō te tangata ka taea e ngā rerenga kupu reo Māori, pērā i te ‘moe’, te ‘aroha’ me te ‘whakapapa’, te taurite ki ngā kupu o te reo Pākehā. Hei tauira: whakakapi ai te ‘moe’ ki te kupu ‘sleep’; te ‘aroha’ ki te ‘love’; me te ‘whakapapa’ ki te ‘genealogy’. Kāti koa, he tini kē ngā whakamahinga o te kupu ‘moe’ i roto i ngā tuhinga mātauranga Māori. Kia mārama te tangata ki te tikanga o te ‘moe’ me mārama pū ki te wā me te horopaki i puta ake ai taua rerenga kupu. Kei roto i ētahi o ngā tuhinga o mua ka whakamahia te kupu ‘moe’ mō te piringa ai i whakamanahia e te whānau, hapū, iwi rānei; kei ētahi atu o ngā tuhinga ka whakamahia te ‘moe’ hei tūtohu i te piringa ai e whakaputa ai i ngā uri. Ka mutu, kua kitea hoki te kupu ‘moe’ e pā ana ki te pāwhera wahine i te wā o te pakanga! Tae noa ki ēnei rā, ka whakamahia te kupu ‘moe’ hei tūtohu i te ‘mārenatanga’ rānei, te hononga kāwanatanga (civil union) rānei, te ‘moe māori’ (de facto) rānei, ā, me te piringa ai e whakaputa ai i ngā uri.
Me pono ka tika
Ki tō Te Whāriki Takapou mōhio, ka puta ēnei rauemi i whiriwhiria mō Te Aitanga a Tiki mai i ngā mātāpuna tūmatanui kē. E whakaaro ana koe kua takahia manatārua e mātou, tēnā, whakapā wawe mai i tewhariki@tewhariki.org.nz.
He mihi
Ka nui te mihi ki ngā rōpū nei i whai wāhi ki te tukanga arotake o ngā rauemi nei:
- New Zealand Aids Foundation/ Te Tūāpapa Ārai Mate Kore o Aotearoa
- Te Kaha o te Rangatahi
- Family Planning New Zealand
- Te Ahurei a Rangatahi
He puna kupu
He Tohutoro
Cook, M. (2017). Marriage and partnering: Marriage in traditional Māori society. Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/en/marriage-and-partnering/page-1
Durie, M. (2000). Te Pae Mahutonga: A model for Maori health promotion. Palmerston North, NZ: Massey University.
Green, J. A., Tipene, J., & Davis, K. (2016). Mana tangata whenua: National guidelines for sexual and reproductive health promotion with Māori – First edition. Hamilton, NZ: Te Whāriki Takapou.
McRae, J. (1997). Māori oral traditions in print. Retrieved from http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-GriBook-_div3-N107A7.html
Mead, H. M. M. (2003). Tikanga Māori: Living by Māori values. Wellington, NZ: Huia Publishers.
Mikaere, A. (2017). The balance destroyed. Ōtaki, NZ: Te Tākupu, Te Wānanga o Raukawa.
Murphy, Ng. (2013). Te awa atua: Menstruation in the pre-colonial Māori world. Ngāruawāhia, NZ: He Puna Manawa Ltd.
Ngata, P. (Judge). (1886, November 1). Hone Kaora in evidence. In Otorohanga Minute Book: Te Rohe Potae Poraka (p. 594). Otorohanga, New Zealand: Otorohanga Māori Land Court.
Ratima, M. (2001). Kia uruuru mai a hauora. Being healthy, being Maori: Conceptualising Maori health promotion (Doctoral thesis, University of Otago, Dunedin).
Tipene, J. (2009). Mā muri ko mua: An introduction to the issues associated with the translation of the Pene Haare manuscript (Masters thesis, University of Waikato, Hamilton).
Items in Repository
He Waiata ki ana Whaiaipo (Māori)
Aronga: Kia takaroa i te pā kūwhā me te piringa ai
He Waiata ki ana Whaiaipo (English)
Focus: Delaying sexual activities and relationships
Māui raua ko Hinenuitepō (Māori)
Aronga: Mana whakaae; Mana o te tangata
Tīwhanawhana Ana (Māori)
Aronga: Tiakina tōu whakapapa
Tīwhanawhana Ana (English)
Focus: Safeguard your whakapapa
Wairaka (Māori)
Aronga: Ārai hapūtanga
Tūtānekai rāua ko Tiki (Māori)
Aronga: Whakaute tangata
Kahungunu (Māori)
Aronga: Ārai Mate Paipai me te Mate Ketoketo
Rongomaiwahine (English)
Focus: Healthy relationships


text:
Ko na neboaki, te Uea ae Atuau. I bubutii Nakoim ma te nanorinano n te Kaotioti aei are e bitaki iai te ro nakon te oota are e kateaki iai te Tembora ma n ataaki iai Koroboki aika a Tabu ma n taorababaa iai Taekam, bwa e na reke irou ao irouia aika a raoiroi, te aro ae ti na konaa n rierakea iai karawa nakon Mimitongim are akea tiana ao are e na kamaunai ara nanokokoraki are e tauiira man namakinan rinra ni mwaneaban te ikotaki.
Bon ngai temanna, au Uea, are e a tia n taua roon Am aakoi, ma ni kanim baina nakon Am nanoanga ma Am tangira. Ko na anganai ma raou aika a tangira raoiroin te maiu aei ao are e na roko. Anganiia Am bwaintangira ae e raba are Ko kataua i bukiia aika a moa riki mai buakoia Am karikibwai.
Bon aikai, au Uea, boong ake Ko tuangiia iai Am toro bwa a na taua iai te Aki Mamatam. E na karaoiroaki are e taua raoi te aki mamatam ma te koaua, ma n taubaang man bwaai nako i Bukim. Buokai ao buokiia, au Uea, bwa a na ongo Iroum ma n taua Am tua, bwa Ko bon mwaaka ni karaoa oin Nanom.
Akea Te Atua bwa ti Ngkoe, te Ataibwai, ao te Wanawana. E na neboaki Te Atua, te Uea n aonaaba ni kabanea.


text:
I te kore whakaae a Wiremu Kīngi Te Rangitāke kia hokona ōna whenua ki Waitara ki te kāwanatanga, ka nōhia aua whenua e te hōia. Nō muri mai ka pakanga. Ka whakatūhia e ngā Pākehā a Puni Waitara ki runga i te whenua tautohe. Ko ngā pakanga matua o te riri tuatahi ki Taranaki i tū ki tēnei rohe. Nō muri mai i te tekau tau atu i 1860, ka tū ngā pakanga nunui ki Waikato meētahi atu takiwā o Taranaki.
Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi
Alexander Turnbull Library
Reference: A-032-008
Watercolour by J. McCarthy
Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.


text:
He puninga tahi a Te Whiti‑o-Rongomai III nā Awanuiārangi, tipuna o Te Āti Awa, rāua ko Tahuaoariki. Ko tōna tātai ake ko Te Rangiāpitirua, ariki o Te Āti Awa rāua ko Korotaia. Nā Te Rangiāpitirua ka puta ko te hapū o Te Whiti‑o-Rongomai mā, ko Ngāti Te Whiti; i tipu ake i ngā taututetute o te wā. Ko te pokapū o tōna rohe nui ko Pukeariki, e pātata ana ki Ngāmotu, kua kapi rā i te tāone o Nū Pāremata (New Plymouth) i nāianei. Ko te pāpā o Te Whiti ko Hōne Kākahi (ko Tohu Kākahi tētehi o ōna īngoa), he mokopuna nō te whakatupuranga tuawhā mai i a Takarangi rāua ko Raumāhora, nā rāua nei i whakakotahi ngā iwi o Te Āti Awa me Taranaki. Ko tōna whaene ko Rangikawau, tamāhine a Te Whetū o Te Patukai, he hapū nō Taranaki.
Ko te kōrero a ētehi o ōna uri, i whānau mai a Te Whiti i te pā o Ōtaka i Ngāmotu, i mua tata atu o te putakari i Ōtaka i ngā rā tōmua o te tau 1832. He ika tōna pāpā nō taua riri. Koinei tētehi o ngā pakanga tino kino i waenganui i ngā hoangangare nei, i a Waikato me Te Āti Awa. I pakipakitia a Te Āti Awa i Ōtaka e te whakaariki o Waikato. E kōrerotia ana, i nekehia a Te Whiti rātou ko ngā tamariki me ngā pāhake ki Rātāpihipihi whakaruru ai. He pā tēnei e hia māero nei te mamao atu i Ōtaka, he mahinga kai korahi i te tuawhenua. Ki ētehi o ngā uri o Te Whiti, i whānau kē ia i mua atu i te riri i Ōtaka (kei runga i tana kōhatu whakamaharatanga e kī ana nō te tau 1816, 1817 pea i whānau ai), ā, ko ia tētehi o ngā toa tamatāne i taua pakipakitanga.
Nō muri tonu mai i te hinganga o Waikato i Ōtaka, ka hūnuku whaka-te-tonga te nuinga o Te Āti Awa, i runga i te māharahara ka hokia mai anō e Waikato. Ākuanei i haere te whānau o Te Whiti ki te tonga o Taranaki, ki Waikanae rānei. I te tīmatanga o te tekau tau atu i 1840 ka hoki whaka-te-raki ki Wārea, ka noho i raro i tō rātou karangatanga o Te Patukai i Hopuhopu, i Tarakihi; ko ō rātou kaihautū ko Pāora Kūkūtai – he matua kēkē nō Te Whiti – rāua ko Āperahama Te Reke. I taua wā, torutoru nei te iwi o Taranaki rāua ko Ngāti Ruanui i Wārea e noho ana.
E ai ki te kōrero a ōna uri, kua puta kē ngā tohu i a Te Whiti, arā, te mana ki te tohutohu i ngā mea wairua, i te poropiti hoki, i a ia e tai ana. He pērā anō hoki tōna whanaunga tūranga tuakana, a Tohu Kākahi. Nā reira i āta tāwharautia te tokorua nei e ō rāua iwi. Ka tupu a Te Whiti, ka kaha kē atu tōna mana wairua. I mua i tōna maunga i te Paipera me te Karaitianatanga, kua pū kē i a ia te taonga nei. Nā ōna pāhake i ako ki ngā tikanga o tua whakarere. I roto i āna kupu whakaako o muri nei, rere ai ngā kōrero o neherā me ana whakamāmātanga o ēnei ki ngā kōrero karaipiture, tāpiri hoki ki tana mōhio ki te tiro i te ao whānui.
Nā Minarapa Rangihatuake o Ngāti Mahanga pea – he tangata nō Taranaki i mau taurekareka i a Ngā Puhi, kātahi ka tukua – a ia i ako tuatahi ki te Paipera. He kaikauhau a Minarapa i Rāhotu mai i te tau 1842, ā, i mua atu i te taenga mai o Johann Riemenschneider i te tau 1846 e kauwhau ana ia i Wārea. I waenga nui o te tau 1839 ki 1842, he minita Wēteriana a Minarapa i Te Aro. Nō te taenga mai o Riemenschneider, ka noho ko Te Whiti tētehi o ngā ākonga a Minarapa. Tērā anō pea ētehi atu kaikauhau i tukua i te taurekarekatanga pērātanga i a Minarapa hei whakawai i a Te Whiti. Nō te tau 1845, ka tupu he māramatanga hou ki Wārea, ko tōna īngoa ko te Tikanga Hou.
Nā tōna tino mōhio ki ngā whakaako Karaitiana me tōna whiwhinga i te īngoa iriiri o Erueti, ka piki tōna mana kaiako, mana poropiti hoki. Nō muri mai, ka unuhia e ia tōna īngoa iriiri. Ko te pūtake o āna mahi, he ārahi i tōna iwi i te ara ki te ao wairua i Te Rēinga; i whakakorea rā i te taenga mai o te Pākehā me ōna whakapono Karaitiana. E ai ki ētehi o ōna uri, nō namata rā anō i matekitea mai i Te Tai Tokerau, e rua ngā manu e puta ana ki te tihi o Taranaki, he manu wairua, he manu mōhio te āhua. E kīia ana i rite anō te matakite a Pōtatau Te Wherowhero i te mahi hei mahinga mā Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu me te mana wairua i a rāua, i mua tonu i tōna tūnga hei kīngi Māori tuatahi i Ngāruawāhia i te tau 1858. Kei te maumahara tonu ngā uri o Te Whiti ki te tūruapō, arā, te maunga tapu kei te tonga, kei tōna ātārangi he rākau, e pae rua ake ana i tōna peka ngā manu mōhio a Mumuhau rāua ko Takeretō, he karere nā te Runga Rawa, ā, mā rāua hei ārahi te iwi ki te oranga tonutanga. Ko te tautoko a te tama a Kīngi Pōtatau, a te Kīngi tuarua, a Tāwhiao i te kupu a tōna matua, he tuku atu i āna pononga ki Parihaka i te tau 1866, hei ringaringa mō Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu, ngā manu mōhio i whakaaritia rā e Pōtatau.
Ki ngā kōrero a ōna huānga whakaheke, nō te tata paunga o te tau 1840 ka hūnuku a Te Whiti rātou ko Tohu mā i ngā whakararu o te takutai ki Parihaka (ko Repanga te īngoa i mua atu) ki uta, he wāhi pai ki te āta wānanga kaupapa, kāore e whakararurarutia. Ki ētehi atu kōrero, nō te tekau tau atu i 1860 kē ka tae a Te Whiti ki reira. Hoki whakamuri ana te whakaaro i te īngoa o Parihaka, i haku ai te tangi a ngā iwi i reira i mua atu, i mahara ai ki ō rātou mamaetanga. E whakapono tonu ana ētehi o ngā uri, i kitea tonutia e Tohu rātou ko ōna iwi o Parihaka tētehi toroa e whakatau ana ki runga ki te kāinga, he tohu whakaae nō te Wairua Tapu ki te whanaketanga o te kaupapa i reira, ā, ki runga hoki i ōna kaiārahi, i a Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu. Mahue ake ana i te toroa rā te raukura, tapaina ana te marae o Tohu i Parihaka ko Toroanui. Ki ētehi anō he tūruapō nō te rangi, arā, he whetūrere, raukura te āhua, e topatopa ana i te rangi, mārama tonu te autō ki muri. Noho tonu ko tō te toroa raukura kotahi hei mauri pupuri i te mana o Parihaka.
Ko tētehi o ngā tūtakitanga tuatahitanga a Te Whiti ki te Pākehā ko tērā i te wā i mau ai a Lord Worsley, he tima, ki runga i te one i Te Namu i te tau 1862. Nā Te Whiti i āwhina ngā tāngata o runga i taua tima, ko ōna hoa ko Ārama Karaka rāua ko Wiremu Kīngi Te Matakātea. Ka ū i a rātou ngā tāngata ki uta, ka utaina ki runga i ngā kāta ka heria ki Nū Pāremata.
E kīia ana i haere rawa a Te Whiti i roto i ngā taua a Taranaki i ngā pakanga tōmua o te tekau tau atu i 1860. Taka rawa ki tēnei wā, kua ara kē ia hei kaiārahi mō tōna iwi i roto i ngā tautohe ki te kāwanatanga. Ki te kōrero a Te Kahu Pūkoro, ihorei o Ngāti Ruanui, ko Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu ētehi o ngā rangatira e ārahi ana i ngā toa i te kōkiritanga i te rāihe o Te Mōrere (Sentry Hill) i Āperira o te tau 1864. Kāore te tokorua nei i mau pū, he tokotoko noa iho ā rāua rākau. Te āhua nei ko ngā karakia Pai Mārire tā rāua whakawhirinaki i akona ki a rāua e Te Ua Haumēne, poropiti o te Pai Mārire. Nō muri mai i te tau 1864, ka mutu te pakanga a Te Whiti, ka tahuri ki tana kaupapa ātete i runga i te rangimārie, ka whakarērea ngā rākau whawhai.
Ki te kōrero anō a ōna huānga, he mea whakaae tonu nā rāua ko Tohu mā Te Whiti e whakahorahora haere tā rāua mahi wairua, nā te mea i rongo a Te Whiti i te whatitiri, ā, tērā e rere ai te waipuke – he kupu whakarite mō te haerenga mai o te Pākehā e pūwhenua ana i Taranaki – waihotia ake ana hei tino take tēnei mā Te Whiti me pēhea e ia te Pākehā. He mākā, he hihiri tonu tana pakanga ki te whakatau i ngā whenua i runga i te rangimārie, kore rawa i whakaae kia tūkino noatia te tangata. Nā reira i noho ai ko ia hei waha kōrero mō rāua ko Tohu i ngā mahi whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki te Pākehā. I noho tonu ki a Tohu te mana whakapono, me te tūranga kaitiaki i te taha wairua o Parihaka. Ēngari i whai wāhi anō ia ki ngā mahi whakahaere whakahē i te Pākehā. Ka pā ki tā rāua kōrero tahi i ngā huihuinga nunui a ngā pononga, tautoko tonu tētehi i tētehi. He ōrite ā rāua mahi ko Tohu ēngari ko tana kaupapa ake, kia mōhio a ia ki ngā tikanga a ngā Pākehā e whakakuhukuhu mai ana kia tika ai tana whāwhā i a rātou.
Ka puta i a ia he whaikōrero e whakaatu ana i te hinapōuri o te Māori mō te ngaro o ōna whenua. Pai noa ki a ia te whakamahi i te reo kōrero wairua ake o te Māori, ka āpititia ki ngā kōrero Karaitiana i runga i te matatau ōna ki te ao Pākehā. E ai ki ngā tuhinga a Rāpata Taute (Robert Stout) mō Te Whiti i te tau 1883, he tangata e kauhau ana i te maungārongo me te kati i te waipiro. Ko te Paipera anake tana pukapuka. Ko ngā kōrero o te Paipera e pai ana ki a ia ko Te Whakakitenga. He rerekē tēnei i ngā pukapuka e pai ana ki a Te Kooti e whai rā i te Kawenata Tawhito. Ka tautoko i te rite o te Māori ki te Hūrae. I āna kōrero ki a Hēmi Kāwana (James Cowan) ka kī ia i ahu mai te Māori i Kēnana (Canaan).
Ka puta te rongo o tana rongopai ki Taranaki me kō atu, ka tae mai te tokomaha ki te whakarongo ki a ia, ki te hurihuri i āna tohutohu, ēngari he uaua ki ētehi te whakaae ki tana kaupapa ātete i runga i te rangimārie. Kua ara anō i a Tītokowaru tana taua i muri mai i te hinganga o tana pakanga i te tau 1869, ā, e rika ana ki te whakarewa anō i te patu, ēngari nā Te Whiti i kōrero kia kaua e whawhai. I te pokanga o te huarahi a te kāwanatanga mā runga i āna mahinga kai, kāore tonu ia i mau pū.
Ko te take matua o taua wā, ko te murunga tukipūtanga i ngā whenua o Taranaki. Ka whakahēngia e Te Whiti tēnei mahi muru a te kāwanatanga, me te ngaro o ngā whenua katoa. Inā te kaha o tana whakahē ki te pūwhenuatanga o ngā whenua muru e ngā tāngata whai; kua roa kē e takoto noa ana ēnei whenua, ā, ko te mahara o Taranaki kua whakahokia atu ki a rātou i runga i te noho puku a Te Mākarini (Donald McLean), minita mō ngā take Māori. Ka puta anō hoki tana kupu whakahē i te kāwanatanga mō ngā whenua i oatitia hei whenua rāhui, ēngari kāore anō kia mana. I te tau 1879, ka tīmata te rūri a te kāwanatanga i ngā whenua raupatu o te mānia o Waimate, 16,000 eka te nui, i mua o te wehenga i ngā whenua rāhui. Ka tīmata te whakararuraru a ngā pononga a Te Whiti i ngā kairūri, ka tīmata hoki tā rātou parau i ngā whenua e nohoia rā e ngā tāngata whai mai i Pukearuhe ki Te Hāwera. Ahakoa te whakatakariri o ngā tāngata whai, whakaraua ana hoki ngā tāngata a Te Whiti, haere tonu ā rātou mahi. Ka ngana a Te Pāriha (Robert Parris), kōmihana ā-iwi (civil commissioner), ki te wawao i a Te Whiti, kāore i tutuki i runga o te pāihi o Te Whiti ki a ia. Ahakoa e tū ana he kāwana hou, mau tonu tana pāihi.
Nā te iti haere o ngā iwi o te hauāuru, nā te pōhara hoki, ka ngana kia tae ki Parihaka. Ka hūnuku ngā pononga me ā rātou taputapu, me ā rātou kai atu hoki ki reira. Ko ētehi o rātou i haere tawhiti mai, e hia ngā rā kātahi anō ka tae ki Parihaka. Ka noho ēnei hekenga hei tikanga hou mō Taranaki, raruraru ana ngā whakaaro o ngā āpiha a te kāwanatanga pērā i a Te Wunu (William Woon), te kaiwhakawā takiwā o Whanganui, i te tokoiti haere o ngā Māori o tērā awa. Ka puta tana kōrero, tērā ka maharatia kua pau kē te manawa o ngā pononga a Te Whiti.
Ēngari ka kaha kē atu te ātete me te parau tonu i ngā whenua. Haere tonu hoki ngā mahi rūri a te kāwanatanga, e hiahia ana rā kia taea wawetia te hokonga o ngā whenua kia pū ai te noho a ngā tāngata whai. Haere tonu hoki ngā whakahau a Te Whiti kia kaua e mau pū. E hia nei ngā pānui whakahau a te kāwanatanga ki a Te Whiti me te iwi o Parihaka, ka whakaekengia a Parihaka i te 5 o Noema o 1881 e ngā Pirihimana Mau Pū (Armed Constabulary) me ētehi tūao, 1,589 te tokomaha. Ko Te Paraihe (John Bryce), minita mō ngā take Māori me te ārai hoariri, rāua ko Rūtene Kānara J. M. Roberts ngā kaiārahi. Tūpono atu e taki nohonoho ana ngā iwi o Parihaka, 2,000 te tokomaha. Ka karangatia a Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu kia whakahauraro. Ko ō rāua tiehe ko tō te Māori korowai o mua, arā, ko ngā kākahu i a rāua e āhua tamariki ake ana. Ka hopukia rāua tae atu ki a Wiremu Hīroki, he whakapaenga mō te kōhurutanga i tētehi o ngā kairūri. Ka hopukia hoki ētehi o ngā pononga, tukua ana te nuinga kia korara.
I te whakawākanga i a ia i Nū Pāremata, he whakatutū nōna i te puehu i runga i te kino i te ngākau waniwani, i te mahi kia huripokina te maungārongo, te take i whakapaetia ia. He pērā anō ngā whakapae i a Tohu. Kāore i tau tika tēnei whakawākanga, ēngari ahakoa tēnei, whakaraua ana rāua ki Nū Pāremata mō te ono marama i mua o tō rāua tukunga ki Te Waipounamu mau herehere ai. E tautoko ana hoki te kāwanatanga i tō rāua whakarautanga i reira i runga pea i te kore e hiahia kia heria e Te Whiti tana take kia tirohia e te Kōti Matua (Supreme Court). I te whare herehere o Addington i Ōtautahi (Christchurch) rāua mō tētehi wā i mua o tō rāua heringa ki te tahawhenua haere i Te Waipounamu. Ko te take rā, he tino whakaatu ki a rāua i ngā mahi pai a te Pākehā.
Ahakoa ngā tono huhua a Te Whiti kia whakawākia a ia, kāore i whakarongohia. I tukua ētehi o ngā pononga i hopukia i Parihaka i runga i ngā pātai a te kaiwhakawā me kei te tika ngā mahi a te kāwanatanga, ka whakahaua e ia kia unuhia ngā whakapae. Hāunga anō a Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu, i mau tonu ki Whakatū (Nelson) i te wā e kōrerotia ana e te Pāremata kia pēwheatia rāua.
Ko te take i whakaekea ai a Parihaka, he tohu nō ngā whakaaro o te wā, kia riro mā te ringa kaha tonu o te kāwanatanga e karawhiu ngā kaiārahi pērā i a Te Whiti, e kīia rā e te Pākehā he pōrangi. Nā te kaha hoki o ngā kōrero whakapae a ngā kaitaunaha Pākehā o Te Tai Hauāuru i tino ū ai pea te whakaaro o te kāwanatanga. Ko te kī a ngā whakapae a ngā kaitaunaha, i mataku rātou i ngā kupu a Te Whiti, me te mahi whakawetiweti tonu a āna pononga. Ka whakanuia a Te Paraihe mō te pai o tana ārahi i ngā Pirihimana Mau Pū, ā, i manawa kore tonu atu ai ngā pononga pōrangi ki te whawhai, whakahauraro noa rātou i runga i te rangimārie.
I a ia e ngaro ana, ka mīharo a Te Whiti ki te ātaahua o ngā whenua o Te Waipounamu, ēngari ka puta ōna amuamu mō te pēhia o tōna wairua. Kore rawa i mutu tana tono kia whakawākia ia, kia whakatikangia hoki ngā hē i tau ki runga i a ia me tōna iwi i Parihaka. Kāore hoki ia i aro atu ki ngā mahi whakapatipati a te kāwanatanga. I te unuhanga a te kāwanatanga i ngā hara o ngā Māori pērā i a Te Kooti i Pēpuere o te tau 1883, kāore i arohatia atu a Te Whiti. I taua wā, e kīia ana e 5 putu, 10 īnihi tōna roa, ā, tata ki te 13 tōne te taumaha; he teitei, he whāiti hoki te rae, he iti ngā whatu, ēngari nō te kārearea te rite. Ko tōna kanohi mārō ana, he tohu nō te tangata pūmau te whakaaro.
Nō Maehe o te tau 1883, ka tukua rāua ko Tohu kia hoki ki Taranaki. Ka whakaititia rāua i te rironga mā te kāta hei heri atu ki Parihaka. I tō rāua taenga atu, kua hē kē a Parihaka i te kore e manaakitia. Ko ngā tukitukinga a ngā pirihimana nā rātou a Parihaka i urutomo kāore anō kia whakapaitia. Ahakoa te kati a te ture i ngā hui ki Parihaka, kāore tonu he mutunga o ngā mahi ātete. E ai ki tētehi kaikōrero o te wā, i piki kē atu te mana o Te Whiti i a ia e mauhere ana, ā, i rite tōna pēhanga ki tō Te Karaiti. Ka tīmata te torotoro a Te Whiti i ngā marae, ēngari kāore i roa ka mutu.
Ka whakahaua e Te Whiti kia tīmata anō ngā mahi parau whenua i te tau 1886. Ko te utu ka whakaraua anō ki Pōneke (Wellington) mō te ono marama, mō te noho i runga i ngā whenua kūraruraru kāore anō kia oti te whakatau. Ka haere tonu ngā mahi parau hei tauira i tā rātou ātete i ngā mahi a te Pākehā i whakaturetia rā i roto i te Ture Whakatau Rāhui o te Tai Hauāuru (West Coast Settlement Reserves Act) 1892. I raro i tēnei ture, ka taea e ngā tāngata whai te whakahou ā rātou rīhi mō ngā whenua Māori neke atu i te 200,000 eka te rahi, ā, mā te kaitiaki o te motu hei whakahaere. I te tau 1897, e 92 ngā Māori i whakaraua anō mō ngā mahi parau i te whenua. He ātetetanga tēnei nā rātou i runga i te takaroa o te kāwanatanga ki te whakatau i ngā take e riro ai mā te kaitiaki Māori hei whakahaere ngā whenua kua rāhuitia.
He nui ngā kōrero kua takoto mō ngā rerekētanga o Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu Kākahi. Ki te whakaaro anō o ētehi he pāhake atu a Tohu i a Te Whiti, nā te mea ko te pāpā tonu o Te Whiti ko Hōne Kākahi, he teina tūranga whānau tonu nō Tohu. Ko te karangatanga hapū o Tohu ko Puketapu o Te Āti Awa ēngari i kotahi rāua ko Te Whiti i runga i ā rāua wāhine, i a Wairangi rāua ko Hikurangi, he tuakana, teina, nō te kōpū kotahi. E kīia ana hoki he nui ō rāua rīriri i runga i te tohe mō te poropititanga pono. Ka kī tētehi ko ia te poropiti pono, ka kī tētehi, kāo, ko ia kē. Otirā, e kore rāua e taea te wehe, ā, pērā anō te nuinga o ngā kōrero mō rāua. I tipu ake ngā rerekētanga i ā rāua pononga i te tekau tau atu i 1880 puta noa i te tekau tau atu i 1890, ā, ka noho hei take e puta ai te pōuri. He noho kōrero tonu te mahi a Tohu rāua ko Te Whiti ki a rāua, ā, e ai ki ngā uri whakaheke, he tautoko tonu tētehi i tētehi. Tokorua tahi rāua e waha ana i te kawenga taumaha. Ko te īngoa nei o Te Whiti-o-Rongomai e ai ki ōna uri (he manu iraira ki te rangi tau rawa ki Puke-Te Whiti), te ariā o te kaupapa i whakaaritia ai mā rāua ko Tohu hei waha i te ao Māori.
I te matenga o Tohu i te 4 o Pēpuere 1907, noho tangi ake ana a Te Whiti ā mate noa hoki a ia ki Parihaka i te 18 o Noema i te tau 1907, 11 marama i muri iho i a Tohu. Kua mate tana wahine a Hikurangi i te wā i mau whakamutunga ai a Te Whiti ki te herehere. Ka mahue mai ko tā rāua tama ko Nohomairangi me tā rāua tamāhine, me Ngāruaki (Pereni rānei).


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Mihimihi
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