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Whārangi 1: Haurongo
Ratana, Tahupotiki Wiremu
1873–1939
Nō Ngāti Apa, nō Ngā Rauru; he kaiwhakaora, he kaihanga whakapono, he kaiārahi tōrangapū
I tuhia tēnei haurongo e Angela Ballara,, ā, i tāngia tuatahitia ki Ngā Tāngata Taumata Rau Ko te wāhanga , 1996.
Ko Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana te kaiwhakaū o tētahi whakapono Māori, i huri hei kaupapa tōrangapū whai mana i te tata paunga o te tekau tau atu i te 1920. Ko ia te whakaputanga hou o te kāwai poropiti, ko ētahi nei o rātou ko Te Ua Haumēne, ko Tāwhiao Te Wherowhero, ko Tohu Kākahi, ko Te Whiti-o-Rongomai, ko Tītokowaru, ko Te Kooti Arikirangi, ko Pāora Te Pōtangaroa me Mere Rikiriki.
He whenua tuku iho, he whenua i hokona mai anō e Rātana Ngāhina mōna i Awahou, tata tonu ki Turakina. He mea hanga e ia i reira he teihana tōnui, hei whakatipu hipi, whakatipu kau. Nō te Hāhi Mihinare a Rātana Ngāhina, ā, he tangata i piri pono tana tautoko i te kāwanatanga. Nā tōna tupuna pāpā, nā Rātana Ngāhina, tōna hononga ki a Ngāti Apa, ki a Ngā Wairiki, ki a Ngā Rauru me Ngāti Hine. He pānga anō tō te whānau ki a Ngāti Ruanui, ki a Taranaki me Ngāti Raukawa, otirā, ko Ngāti Apa tonu tā rātou whakaatu i a rātou i roto i ngā tuhinga a te kāwanatanga.
I whakaaro nuitia a Rātana Ngāhina mō tōna tūranga amokapua me tāna āwhina atawhai i te iwi kāinga. Nō muri iho i te mate urutā o 1918, ka mahue mai ko Tahupōtiki Rātana anake tōna uri tāne. Nō te Hāhi Wēteriana te whaea o Rātana. Ko tōna whanaunga, ko Mere Rikiriki, he pakeke ki a ia. He kaiwhakaora ā-wairua, he tohunga rongoā Māori hoki taua wahine nei. He wā a Mere i a Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu i Parihaka. Nō muri mai, ka whakatūria e ia tōna ake Hāhi, arā, ko te Hāhi o Te Wairua Tapu (Church of the Holy Spirit) i Parewanui, tata ki Ōhinepuhiawe. Nāna a Rātana i ako ki ngā mea e whakaponohia ana e ia, ā, ki ōna mōhiotanga hoki. Nā konei i whakatuwhera te hinengaro o Rātana ki te tini o ngā tūmomo whakapono, tūmomo tōrangapū, mai i tōna tamarikitanga.
He maha ngā tēina o Rātana, ā, nā tētahi whāene taurima, nā Ria Hamuera ia i whakatupu i Te Kawau. I haere ia ki te kura i taua kāinga. E ai ki a Rātana kāore i nui ōna akoranga i te kura. I mahi a Rātana i te pāmu o te whānau; he rawe ki a ia te whutupōro, te hōiho reihi; ā, he toa ki te mahi parau, ki te whakaputu witi hoki. I a ia e taitama tonu ana i whai wāhi ia ki ngā whakangahau i te hōtēra o Turakina, ā, i mua i tōna māramatanga, ki āna kōrero, he inu kia haurangi tana mahi i ētahi wā.
He maha ngā tāina o Rātana, ā, nā tōna whaea whāngai kē, nā Ria Hāmuera a Rātana i whakatupu mai i Te Kawau. I kuraina a ia i te kura o Awahuri kāinga. Ko te kī a Rātana i ngā tau i muri mai, he itiiti noa iho ngā akoranga i mau i a ia i te kura. Ko ngā whenua o te whānau me ētahi atu pāmu ngā wāhi i mahi ai a Rātana. He tangata kaingākau ki ngā tākaro whutupaoro me te rērehi hōiho, ā, he toa ki te parau me te tāke witi. Whakahoahoa haere ai te mahi a Rātana i tōna takiwā, ā, ko te pāparakāuta o Turakina te wāhi taunga o aua mahi nei. Hei kōrero māna tonu i muri ake nei, i mua i te pānga mai o te māramatanga, anā kē tōna kaha i ētahi wā ki te kai waipiro.
Ka tata ki te hurihanga o te rau tau, ka moea e Rātana a Te Urumanaao Ngāpaki i te whare karakia Wēteriana i Parewanui. Ko Ngāuta Urumanao Baker tētahi o ōna īngoa karanga, ā, i heke mai i ngā iwi o Ngā Rauru me Ngāti Hine. Tokowhā ngā tama i puta: ko Haami Tokouru rātou ko Matiu, ko Ārepa (Alpha) me Ōmeka (Omega), ā, tokotoru ngā tamāhine: ko Rāwinia rātou ko Maata me Piki. Taihoa ake nei he mea whakahirahira ngā mahi ka mahia e rātou i roto i te Hāhi Rātana me tōna kaupapa tōrangapū.
Ahakoa te poropititanga a Mere Rikiriki o 1912 kia maranga ake a Rātana hei kaiārahi taha wairua, kāore tonu i puta he tohu paku nei o tōna pūmanawa, tae noa ki te tau 1918. Nō taua tau ka puta ētahi āhuatanga nō muri kē mai ka kīia he tohu whai tikanga. Nō te 8 o Noema i puta ai tētahi o aua āhuatanga: 'Ka kite atu nei ia i te pōkurukuru kapua ka maiangi mai i runga o te moana, kātahi ka tīmata te takahuri haere mai.' I a ia e oma atu ana ki tōna whare, ka pā te matakite ki a ia: 'ka kite ia i ngā huarahi katoa o te ao e mārō ana te takoto mai ki Rātana', ā, 'ka rongo nei ia i te ekenga mai o tētahi mea ki ōna pakihiwi me te mea nei he pīkaunga taimaha.' Ki tōna whānau, 'kua rerekē te āhua o tō rātou hoa. Tū ana hoki ia i mua i a rātou anō he wahangū; otirā, i te puakitanga o tōna reo ko āna kupu tuatahi ēnei: "Kia tau te rangimārie ki a koutou; ko te Wairua Tapu tēnei ahau ka kōrero atu nei ki a koutou. Horoi i a koutou kia mā, whakatikatika hoki i a koutou."' Whakaarohia ana, ko Rātana tonu te Māngai o te Wairua Tapu, ā, whakaritea ana ko te 8 o Noema hei rā whakanui i te huri tau o tōna māramatanga.
Ruarua nei ngā wiki i muri mai e whakaaro ana te whānau kua pōrangi kē a Rātana. I ētahi wā puta ake ana i a ia te reo o te Wairua Tapu, ngā reo rānei o ngā tino anahera, o Kapariera rāua ko Mīkaera. Whakawāteatia ana e ia tōna whare i ngā taputapu, ā, haria ana e ia tōna whānau i ngā pō wake haere ai i ngā wāhi toretore o te pāmu. Nāna i whakaputu ngā kākahu me ngā taonga a ētahi o tōna whānau, me te kī atu anō nō te hunga mate kē aua mea rā; hinga katoa ana te hunga nā rātou aua taonga rā i te urutā rewharewha e karawhiu haere rā puta noa i te motu. Ko rātou i whai i āna tohutohu kia whakarērea ō rātou kāinga, te hunga i ora. Nā te noho pērā tonu o te rerekē o tōna āhua i whakapono ai a Te Urumanaao me ērā atu o tōna whānau, arā, ehara tana mate i te mate pōrangi, ēngari, he mea whakīkī kē ia e te Atua.
Kua tīmata i nāianei te whakaatu a Rātana i tōna kaha ki te tuku mā te karakia e whakaora te tangata. Ko Ōmeka tonu te tuatahi nāna i whakaora pēnei. Nā te mauanga o tētahi ngira i tū ki muri o tana turi, i māuiuitia tērā i te marama o Oketopa. Ko te poka i whakaritea ki te Hōhipera o Whanganui, kīhai i whakahaeretia nā te mea kāore i kitea te ngira. Ka whakahokia mai a Ōmeka ki te kāinga i runga i te whakaaro ka riro ia i a Aituā. Nō te paunga o te wiki e kaha ana te karakia, ka puta ake te ngira i te kūhā o Ōmeka. Hōrapa ana te rere a te kōrero, ā, i tētahi hui tangihanga mō rātou i hinga i te urutā rewharewha, ka puta ake te rangatira o Whanganui rā a Te Kahupūkoro ki te hari atu i tana tamāhine kia kite i a Rātana. Kua roa kē te kōhine nei e takoto tūroro ana. Ka mutu te pātai atu a Rātana ki taua kōtiro rā, mehemea e whakapono ana ia ki te Matua, ki te Tama me te Wairua Tapu, ka kī atu ia ki a ia kia maranga ake. Ora ake ana taua kōtiro nei i tana mate, kāre he māuiui, kāre he aha. Koia tēnei te tuarua o te maha o ngā mahi whakaora tūroro a Rātana. Tau rawa ki te paunga o te tau 1918, kua nui haere mai ngā manuhiri e tae ake ana ki te pāmu a Rātana.
Nō ngā tau e toru o muri mai, i hohoro ai te tupu o te rongonui o Rātana puta noa i Aotearoa nei, ā, ka mutu mai tana whakaora i ana Pākehā tuatahi, ka hōrapa kē atu tōna rongo. Ia rā, ia rā o ngā tau o 1919 me 1920, atu i te 20 ki te 100 te hunga e maringi mai ana i te tereina i te teihana o Rātana. I aua tau tōmua nei nāna tonu i pīkau ngā utu ki te manaaki i te katoa o aua manuhiri nei. Kua tīmata i nāianei te whakaaraara haere i tētahi kāinga taupua noa nei i te wāhi taihoa ake ka whakaīngoatia ko Rātana pā. Kāore i whakaaetia e te kāwanatanga ngā tono kia whakawhiwhia ngā tūroro e toro atu ana ki te pā ki ngā tīkiti rerewē kore utu. He maha ngā tuhinga, ngā pānui whakamārama me ngā pukapuka i tāia e pā ana ki a Rātana; ki tētahi, ko ia 'te Tangata Merekara Māori'.
Rangatira ake ana a Rātana i te mahi rongoā, merekara hoki, huri atu ana ia ki te whakaara kaha mai i te wairua o te whakapono puta i te motu, ko te nuinga he Māori. I ngā tau o 1921 me 1922, ka takahia e te Māngai me te tini o tana apataki te nuku o Te Ika-a-Māui me Te Waipounamu. He mea whakatū ētahi mākī hei whakaruru i a rātou, ā, e hia kē nei ngā mano tini tāngata i rūpeke atu ki ētahi o ngā hui. E ai ki te kōrero, Ł1,300 te utu mō ngā motokā o tōna tira i haere atu rā i Ahuriri (Napier) ki Tauranga. Ko te mutunga mai o aua torotoronga katoa nei ko te tahuritanga mai a te tini ki āna whakaakoranga. I ētahi wāhi, neke atu i te hāwhe o ngā Māori i whakaae kia noho hei mōrehu, arā, te īngoa mō te hunga e whai ana i a Rātana.
I ū tonu te whakamahi a Rātana i ngā rōpū iwi hei manaaki i a ia e manene ana i te motu, me te tuku anō i ana mōrehu i Rātana pā ki te whakahaere i a rātou i runga i ngā tikanga a ō rātou iwi ake. I te tīmatanga anō, nāna rātou i whakahauhau kia noho tonu hei mema mō ō rātou ake hāhi, ā, ko ngā minita tonu o te Hāhi Mihinare me te Hāhi Wēteriana ētahi o ngā mea tino ngahau rawa atu o tana apataki. Ko te hua o te tahuritanga mai o te maha ki a ia, ko te ngaronga atu o ētahi o ngā hāhi Māori i ngā wā kāinga. Ko ngā mate i kitea e whakaorangia ana e te Māngai i ngā wāhi i toroa atu e ia, riro ana hei whakakaha i āna kupu whakaari – hei taonga hoki mō te wā o muri mai. Ko tētahi wāhanga o tana whakahē i hāngai tonu ki ngā karakia a te Māori o mua atu me ōna tohunga, āta hāparua ana e ia ngā wāhi tapu o tua whakarere.
Ahakoa kāore noa he tino kōrero mō te hanga o tōna tinana, ēngari huri ake ana ki ana kanohi, mākutu ana te titiro. Ko tōna reo me tōna whanonga nō tērā o te tangata māhaki, o te tangata mārire; ehara ia i te tangata tū whakahīhī, ā, kīhai hoki ōna ringa i pā ki ana tūroro. Ko tāna kē he patapatai i a rātou ki te āhua o ō rātou mate, me tō rātou whakapono ki te mana whakaora o te Matua, o te Tama, o te Wairua Tapu me ngā Anahera Pono. Menā e pai ana ki a ia ā rātou whakautu, ka whakahaua rātou e ia kia tū kia ara, kia waiho rānei i ō rātou tokowae ki tahaki. Ko rātou o te hunga hauā, o te hunga matapō, o te hunga pararaiha rānei, te nuinga o ngā tūroro e whakaorangia ana e ia. I ētahi wā, ehara i te whakaora wawe tonu tāna i whai ai, ēngari, whakahau kē ana ia i te hunga hauā kia ruarua ngā rā e āta tukua ana ō rātou poutoko kātahi anō ka hīkoi atu ai. Putu ana te nui o te tokowae, o te tokotoko me ngā tūru wīra ki Rātana pā, ngā tohu nei o te pai o āna mahi.
Ki a Rātana i aua tau tōmua nei, he reimana tonu ia nō te Hāhi Wēteriana, ā, kīhai ia i kauwhau i ngā rā karakia, tae atu ki ērā i roto i te whare karakia, i Piki-te-ora, nāna i hanga ki tana pāmu i te tau 1920. I roto i te whare nui i ngā pō te wā i whakahaeretia ai e ia āna mahi whakaora, whakaako rānei. Koirā anō te wāhi i hainatia ai e ia ngā reta nā āna hēkeretari i taka hei whakautu i ngā tono i tuhia mai e te tini kia āwhinatia rātou. Kore rawa ia i whakaae kia whakaahuatia, kia uiuitia rānei ia e ngā kairīpoata, ā, whakangaro noa ia i a ia i waenganui i ana mōrehu i ā rātou haere i te motu. Nā te kaha pēpēhia ōna e te hunga pākiki, i karapotia tonutia ia e ōna kaitiaki.
Mai i te tīmatanga o tana mīhana tūmatanui e whakahēngia tonutia ana te mahi a Rātana. Ko te kī a ngā kaititiro i tae ki āna hui, kore rawa rātou i kite i tētahi whakaoranga kotahi, me te kī anō, he rongo kōrero noa iho nā ētahi ngā merekara i rīpoatatia. He maha ngā merekara nei nā Pita Moko, arā, nā te hēkeretari a Rātana i whakaatu ki ngā kairīpoata. Tae atu ana ki te whakaoranga rongonui ā-reta o Fanny Lammas, e ai ki te kōrero, he whakaaro aro rehu nōna i ora ai ia. Rere ana ngā whakapae mō te kore e haere o ngā mea mate o tana apataki ki te kite i te tākuta, me te kerēme a ngā whakaminenga o ngā hāhi Karaitiana tūturu e karakia kē ana a Rātana ki ngā anahera. Ka rewa te rau o te pene a Rēweti T. Kōhere ki a Rātana i roto i ngā nūpepa Māori. Hei tāna, he rite te tohungatanga o Rātana ki tērā o Rua Kēnana, o Te Weretā me Hikapuhi mā – ā tōna wā, ki te kore e mataara, ka puta he mate. Tautiakina ana te taha ki a Rātana e te minita kaiwhakahaere o te mīhana Mihinare Māori, e Te Wiremu (W.G. Williams) rāua ko Aata Wiremu (Arthur F. Williams) i roto i Te Toa Takitini
Ko ngā tau tōmua o te tekau tau atu i 1920 te wā i āta huri haere ai te kaupapa a te Māngai hei tūranga whakahaere, ā, hei tūranga tōrangapū kē. Nō te tau 1920, i huakina ai he tari ki Rātana pā. Nā te taumaha haere o ngā utu mō āna hui, i tono atu ia ki ērā o ngā kāinga Māori kia tukua mai he kai, he moni hoki. Nō te tau 1920 i werohia ai a Rātana e Tupu Taingākawa, tētahi o ngā kaiārahi o te Kīngitanga. Ka kī ia: 'kāore kau ōku māuiui o taku tinana. Heoi anō taku māuiui; ko ngā taonga o ō tūpuna, o ō mātua, te hunga kua rūpeke ki te kōpū o te whenua, arā, ki te māuiui o te whenua rāua ko te tangata.' Koia tēnei te whakautu a te Māngai: 'E Tupu, te mea tuatahi, whakakotahitia te tangata ki te Atua, arā, ki a Ihowā, te Atua o ngā Mano.' E mōhio tūturu ana a Rātana nō te ira atua kē tana mīhana, ina koa rā i pōraruraru, i pā pōuri ai a Rātana mā i te kīnga mai a ngā kaiārahi o te Kīngitanga, a Kīngi Te Rata me tōna iwi i te tau 1922, arā, kātahi te mahi whakaiti ko tēnei ki te kukume mai i te Kīngitanga ki te whai i te kaupapa a Rātana. E hia kē ngā whakamātauranga atu a Rātana o muri mai ki te whakatika i te hē, ēngari kore rawa i pahure i a ia. Puta noa i te tau 1922 e whakaparahako tonu ana a Rātana me ana kaimahi i ngā kōrero e aro kē ana rātou ki ngā mahi tōrangapū. Ko te tama a Rātana, ko Haami Tokouru, i whakaīngoatia i roto i ngā nūpepa, kua whakaritea kētia ko ia tētahi o ngā kaiwhakauru kātipa a Rātana mā. He rite tonu ngā pānuitanga a Rātana ki te iwi whānui, kia whai tonu ngā kaipōti i tā rātou e hiahia ana. Heoti, hipa kē atu ana te tupu o te kaupapa nei i āna whāinga. Nā te mārangaranga ake o ētahi atu kaiārahi whai mana i roto i te kaupapa Rātana me ā rātou ake rārangi take mana motuhake Māori, i kore ai i kaha tonu te pupuri a Rātana i te tūranga whakahaere o tana takatūnga.
Tau rawa ki te tau 1923, i oti te whakatū te Kotahitanga tuatahi o Rātana, arā, te Kotahitanga o Te Mōrehu Rapu Ora Mō te Iwi Māori o Aotearoa, Te Waipounamu me Whare-Kauri (United Māori Welfare League of the Northern, Southern and Chatham Islands). He mea whakatūtū haere ētahi kapa whutupaoro, kapa haka me ētahi kapa poi hoki; i waitohua ngā āpotoro (ngā minita Rātana) kātahi ka tonoa atu i te mata o te whenua rapu haere i te hunga aro mai ki a ia me ana akoranga; whakanōhia haeretia ana ngā āwhina (nēhi) me ngā ākonga (ngā reimana); oti ana i a Ngāti Maniapoto me Ngāti Whātua te whakatuwhera ngā temepara Rātana tuatahi; he mea whakangungu ngā koaea me ngā pēne e mau ana i ngā kākahu rite motuhake ake nō rātou, nō te Hāhi Rātana anake, ko te pāpura, ko te mā me te kōura ngā kara. Nō taua tau anō i whakatuwheratia ai te whare kura i Rātana pā.
I tētahi whaikōrero āna i te Kirihimete o te tau 1923, ka whakaaturia whānuitia e Rātana tāna here i tētahi taha ōna ki ngā mahi tōrangapū: i tētahi haerenga i whakaritea mōna ki Peretānia, i haria ngātahitia e ia te Paipera me te Tiriti o Waitangi, hei tohu whakaatu i te ture wairua me te ture tangata o tana mīhana. I a Pita Moko e tiki ana i ngā pukapuka uruwhenua i te kāwanatanga manauhea, i Maunga Taranaki me Parihaka kē a Rātana me tōna whānau e torotoro haere ana i te 18 o Maehe 1924. I te taha o te awa rā, o Te Rere-o-Kapuni, ka rongo a Rātana i te reo e tārua ana i ētahi kupu a Tītokowaru: 'Iti taku iti, ka tūria e ahau te aroaro o ngā iwi nunui o te ao.' Nō tana taenga atu ki Parihaka ka rongo te Māngai i ngā kupu whakaari i mahue iho i a Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu, ōrite tonu te poropiti me hari e ia tana kupu wairua ki te ao whānui.
I mua i tōna wehenga atu, ka whakamanaia e Rātana tētahi whakaritenga ōkawa hou o tana Kotahitanga me ā rātou mahi whakahaere pēke moni. He mea pānui aua whakamanatanga nei ki te nūpepa a Rātana, ki Te Whetū Mārama o Te Kotahitanga
Toru tekau mā waru rātou o te tira i hiki atu i Rātana Pā i te 9 o Āperira 1924, ā, i tatū mai anō hoki ki reira i te 24 o Tīhema. Ko rātou o te tira ko te wahine a Rātana me ā rāua tamariki, ko Pita Moko, ko ia te kaiwhakahaere matua me te kaikōrero mō rātou, ko te Māngai hoki, te kaitiaki o te ture wairua, me Tupu Taingākawa rāua ko Pēpene Eketone, ko rāua nei ngā kaitiaki o te ture tangata. He whakatakoto i tētahi petihana ki te aroaro o Kīngi Hōri Te Tuarima e pā ana ki te Tiriti o Waitangi, tae atu ki ngā whenua raupatu hoki, te mea e tūmanakotia ana e rātou. He tokomaha anō rātou o te rangatahi i roto i te tira haere, ā, ko tā rātou mahi he whakatū kōnohete haere ki te ao whānui hei kohi moni mā te kaupapa. Nā te mea i āraia mai rātou, tē taea e rātou te whakatakoto tā rātou petihana, me te aha hoki, kīhai rātou i tūtaki ki te Kīngi. I noho mai a Rātana ki Pārihi (Paris) i te wā i a Pita Moko e ārahi ana i tētahi ope ki Geneva ki te whakatakoto i te petihana ki te Rīki o ngā Iwi o te Ao (League of Nations), ēngari kīhai i taea e ia.
Koia tēnei te hua pai i puta ake i taua haerenga, arā, i oti i a Rātana te wāhanga tuatahi o tana whāinga kia haria tana kupu ki nga tōpito katoa o te ao. Nā te whakarerekētanga i ngā whakaritenga o te haerenga tuatahi, tē taea e ia a Amerika, a Kānata rānei te toro atu. Nā konei i whakaritea ai he haerenga āno mōna ki aua wāhi rā i te tau 1925. I tutuki pai āno hoki i te rōpū te whakatakoto tā rātou petihana ki te aroaro o te kāwanatanga o Niu Tīreni. Nā taua petihana i āwhina te take kia whakatūria tētahi kōmihana uiui a te Karauna e pā ana ki ngā whenua raupatu. Taro ake, kore rawa a Rātana i whakaae ki ngā whakataunga a te kōmihana. Hei tāna, he nuka tōrangapū kē aua whakataunga i te rōpū Rātana.
Nō te hokinga mai o Rātana i tōna haerenga tuatahi, he maha ngā raruraru e tutū ana. I mua i tōna haerenga ka puta te kōrero kia poua tētahi hāhi Rātana, ā, koinei tonu ngā kōrero i kōrerotia i a ia e ngaro atu ana. Ko Ōtene Pāora o Ngāti Whātua tēnā e whakamātau ana ki te rēhita i tōna ake hāhi, arā, te Hāhi o te Matua, Tama, Wairua Tapu me ngā Anahera Pono, ēngari, i āraitia e te minita Wēteriana, e Te Hīmoa (A. J. Seamer), ko ia te kaiwhakahaere whānui o te Mīhana Wēteriana Māori, i tana rerenga patikotanga atu ki Rātana pā ki te whakatūpato i ngā mōrehu kia mau tonu te whakapono ki te Māngai. Ka whakaputaina e āna whakakapi ētahi whakaatu kia kaua e hainatia ngā kawenata kua oti te whakamau ki te hīri o te Māngai i te wā i a ia e ngaro atu ana, ā, tāia ana ngā īngoa o ngā āpotoro kua oti te whakamana ki te nūpepa Te Whetū Mārama
Nō te 31 o Mei 1925 te pounga taketakenga o te Hāhi Rātana, ā, i kāhititia ngā īngoa o ngā minita o te Hāhi i te 21 o Hūrae 1925. Whakatakariri ana te Hāhi Mihinare ki tēnei mahi, mea kē ana he whakapono tauwehe te mahi a te Hāhi Rātana, me te pānui anō, arā, ko rātou e haina ana i te kawenata hou ka panaia atu i te Hāhi.
Ka hipa haere ngā tau, ka whānui haere kē atu te rerekētanga i waenganui i te Hāhi Rātana me ngā hāhi Karaitiana tūturu. He maha ngā wānanga hōhonu i Rātana pā e pā ana ki te āhua o te Atua, o te whakapono rānei. I te tīmatanga ka whakapāhunutia e Rātana ngā whakamātautauranga ki te whakaatua i a ia, heoti, kīhai i pau te rua tau ka whakamaua atu te kupu Māngai ki te roanga atu o te īngoa Rātana mō te Atuatanga, arā, ko te 'Matua, Tama, Wairua Tapu me ngā Anahera Pono me te Māngai'. Ko ngā hāhi i haria mai i rāwāhi ki konei, nā Rātana i tapa ki te īngoa 'tauiwi', ā, nā reira i kore ai ēnei hāhi i pai mō tōna iwi. I ngā tau tōmua o te tekau tau atu i 1920, tinitini ngā wā i whakahaere karakia ai te Māngai i runga i te īngoa o Ihu Karaiti ki te hunga noa; nō te tekau tau atu i 1930, i mutu ai tana karakia pēnei, ā, i ētahi wā, mea kē ana ētahi ko te Māngai tonu te kaiwhakaora. Hinga ngātahi ana a Ārepa rāua ko Ōmeka i te tekau tau atu i 1930, ā, tokorua rāua i tirohia mai e te tangata anō nei he mana wairua o rātou. Nō muri tata tonu mai, ka tīmata te whakahauhau a te Māngai i tana apataki ki te whakanoho i ngā tokorua nei hei hunga tapu Rātana, hei kaitakawaenga rānei ki te Atua.
Ko te whakararu whakamutunga tē taea e ngā hāhi karaitiana tūturu te kawe ko te whakarerenga a Rātana i te moe tapatahi. Nā runga i te whakahauhau a Te Urumanaao, i te tau 1925 ka moea e Rātana hei wahine tuarua māna, he wahine tamariki kē rawa atu i a ia. Ko tōna tikanga hei tiaki tēnei i a ia i ngā whakamaimoa o te tini wāhine e tiro whakamīharo ana ki a ia. Ko Iriaka Te Rio taua wahine nei. Ko Iriaka tētahi o te kapa kanikani kōtiro i hāereere haere i te taha o Rātana i te tau 1924. Tokorua ā rāua tamariki, arā, ko Hāmuera, he tama whakahirahira anō, ēngari e taitamariki tonu ana ka mate, me Rāniera Te Aohou. Nā ētahi whakapiringa ōna o muri mai, ka ara ake te ngangare i waenganui i tana apataki. E ai ki ngā kōrero, 18 te tokomaha o āna tamariki. Mai i taua wā pū ai te īngoa hou o Te Urumanaao, arā, ko te Whaea o te Katoa.
Nō te tau 1925, he pakanga tuarua e whakatutū ana i te puehu. Nō te hokinga mai o Rātana i tana haerenga tuatahitanga ki rāwāhi, i hoki pērā mai ia mā Tiapani, ā, peka rawa kia kite i tētahi pīhopa Karaitiana Tiapanihi. Anō te āhuareka o te wairua whakahoahoa i waenganui i a rātou ko te Tiapanihi, ā, koinei te mea nui whakaharahara o taua haerenga. Ki a Rātana, ko ngā Māori me ngā Tiapanihi ngātahi ētahi o ngā iwi o Iharaira i ngaro. I a rātou ko tana pahī i Tiapani ka whakamoea tētahi tokorua o tana tira ki a rāua. He pīhopa Tiapanihi te kaiwhakahaere o te whakatapunga i te mārena. Ka tupu te whakaaro, arā, kua oti i a Rātana te 'iwi Māori te mārena ki te iwi Tiapanihi', ā, nāna te Tiapanihi i whakawhere kia tahuri mai ki te tautoko i ngā whakamau a te Māori, me tana poropititanga anō o te muranga mai o tētahi pakanga ao whānui i waenganui i ngā iwi kiri parauri me ngā iwi kiri mā. I puta te whakapae nāna i rurerure tētahi 'oka Tiapanihi', ā, nāna i whakairi tētahi haki Tiapanihi i Rātana pā. Nā ngā kaititiro i whakarūkahu aua whakapae. Nā Rātana tonu te whaikōrero e whakaahua ana i te ngākau pono o tōna whānau ki te Karauna, ahakoa tēnei, i noho āwangawanga tonu ētahi o ngā ngārahu Māori, ā, nā ētahi atu o rātou i whāki aua āwangawanga nei ki te kāwanatanga. I te whakaputanga a Pita Moko i te whakakāhoretanga me te tānga o ngā tuhituhi o te kawenata hou a Rātana, arā, he hāhi ngākau pono te Hāhi, hinapōuri ana ētahi o ngā mōrehu i tēnei whakamohotanga, ā, whakarērea ana e rātou te takatūnga.
I hua ake anō he pakanga tuatoru mō te taha ki ngā mahi pēke moni a te Kotahitanga Rātana. I a Rātana e ngaro atu ana, ka tae atu ngā rīpoata whakararuraru ki a ia e pā ana ki te 'pēke'. Hei whakamātau i te pai o te pēke, ka tono atu ia i ētahi moni, ēngari, kīhai he moni i tae mai ki a ia. Kua takoto kē ētahi rīpoata, i ngaro i te hēkeretari ētahi o ngā moni a te whānau Rātana, heoti, nō muri mai ka whakarūkahutia. E tika ana te kōrero i uru atu te komiti whakahaere ki ētahi here kūare, i a Rātana e ngaro atu ana. Nā rātou i hoko mai ētahi pāmu utu nui, ēngari he mea taumanu ngā mōkete i muri mai. I a Rātana e ngaro atu ana ka tae te pātai a te kāwanatanga ki te Tari Ture Karauna (Crown Law Office) menā ki tō rātou whakaaro e takahi ana ngā mahi a te Kotahitanga Rātana i te ture. Koia tēnei te whakatau a taua tari, arā, kīhai rātou i te takahi. Nō te tau 1925, ka puta ngā pātai i ngā nūpepa me te aroaro o te Pāremata e pā ana ki te pēke a te Kotahitanga Rātana. I tonoa tētahi kātipa ki Rātana pā ki te āta tirotiro, ēngari, nā te kore i whai kōrero tautoko, ka whakaaro te kāwanatanga e kore e taea e rātou te hāmene.
He rangirua ngā tukunga iho ki te kaupapa Rātana o ngā tau e rua e heke iho ana. Nā te taumaha o ngā raruraru i runga i a ia, he wā anō rere ai a Rātana rātou ko tōna whānau ake ki te taha moana, huna ai. He hōrapa te mate whakamau nei a te taipō piwa i Rātana pā, ā, tē taea te whakapai ake tēnei tū āhua nā runga i te pokanoa o te hanganga haere o te pā me te kore taonga whakaahuru. Ko te tau 1926 te tau i whakamanaia ai, i huakina hoki te Poutāpeta o Rātana, ā, ko te tau tonu i tīmataria ai te mahi kohi moni mā te temepara kua oti te whakamahere, kua tīmata hoki te hanga. Rite tonu ki tāna i poropiti ai, ka āta whakarērea haeretia a Rātana e tōna mana whakaora, ahakoa ia rā, ia rā, e whakaputaina tonutia ana e Pita Moko ētahi rīpoata mō ngā whakaoranga i tutuki i a ia. Na, nō te tau 1927, ka whainatia a Rātana mō te taraiwa motokā i a ia e haurangi ana. Kāore i whakaaetia kia kaua e whakahuatia tōna īngoa, ā, nā te putanga o te rongo o tēnei hara ōna, me tētahi anō i te tau 1931, pīoioi ana tana kaupapa i te āwangawanga puta noa ki te ao whānui tonu. Nāna tonu te tono kia tukua e ia tōna tūranga kaiārahi o te Hāhi, ēngari, tē taea e ngā mōrehu te whakaae ko wai hei whakakapi. Nā runga i te kōrero a Te Urumanaao, ka whakahokia anō ia ki tōna tūranga.
Ko tētahi wāhi o te take i whakaaro ai a Rātana ki te tuku i tōna tūranga, he hōhā nōna ki ana raruraru moni me ērā a te Kotahitanga, kua oti nei te rēhita hei kamupene i raro i te īngoa o te Kotahitanga o Te Mōrehu Rapu Ora, Whakahaere Moni Mō Tēnei Rōpū Ake (Māori Welfare, Provident and Finance League Limited); ko ia tonu te perehitini. Nō te tau 1927 te tau i tae ai tā rātou petihana ki te kāwanatanga, mō ētahi moni hei tuarā i a Rātana pā mē ā rātou kaupapa toko i te ora Māori, ēngari i whakakāhoretia e te kāwanatanga. Ina noa anō te whakaaro o Rātana he kaimahi kē ia mā te kāwanatanga, nā te mea kua oti kē ia te rēhita hei minita. I taua wā nei ka whakaaetia ngā taumata e rua o te āpotoro, arā, ko rātou kua raihanatia ki te whakatapu mārena (āpotoro taha ture), me rātou i tapaina ko ngā āpotoro taha wairua.
Nō te rā o tana huritau 55 o 1928, ka whakatapua te temepara Rātana. I tūtohutia mai e Rātana i taua wā kua oti i a ia āna mahi taha wairua, ā, kua huri tana titiro i nāianei ki ngā mahi tōrangapū. Ēngari, kīhai i tino mārō te paenga i waenganui i āna whāinga whakapono me āna whāinga tōrangapū. He tinitini tonu ōna haerenga i te motu puta noa ki te tohutohu i te taha wairua. I tua atu i tēnā i kōrerotia anō te mahi pōti mō te Rōpū Rātana, me te whakamana hoki i te Tiriti o Waitangi. Ko tōna īngoa mōna i ēnei haerenga ko Piri Wiri Tua (te kaimahi pōti). Ko te īngoa i hoatu e ia ki ngā tūru Māori o te Pāremata ko ngā koata e whā o tōna tinana. Inarā tana whakamārama i tōna whakaaro, arā, mā te tautoko a ngā mōrehu – nuku atu i te 20,000 nei tō rātou tokomaha, arā, hui katoa ai rātou 33 paihēneti o te iwi Māori – ka riro i a ia aua tūru katoa. E ai ki ngā tatau a ētahi i te tau 1934, e tata kē ana ki te 40,000 te nui o ngā mōrehu. Atu i 1928, ka waitohua e ia ko wai ngā kaiwhakauru me tana tono anō kia hainatia e rātou tētahi kawenata e kī ana he kanohi rātou nōna, ā, e oati ana rātou ki te mahi mā te katoa o te iwi Māori. Nō muri i ngā pōti o te tau 1928 i kitea ai te kaha o te tautoko a te hunga pōti i a rātou, ā, i mōhiotia ai e te hunga i aro kore ki a ia i mua atu, he ngārahu tōrangapū tino whai mana a Rātana.
Mai rā anō i te tau 1925 e paingia pukutia ana e Rātana te Rōpū Reipa o Niu Tīreni (New Zealand Labour Party), ā, nā tētahi o ngā kaitautāwhi o te kaupapa Reipa, nā Rangi Māwhete (Moffatt), i āwhina taua rōpū nei ki te whakatakoto i tā rātou kaupapa Māori. I mua i te pōtitanga o 1931, ka hui tahi rātou ki te whakawhitiwhiti whakaaro, hoi anō, hei āwhina mā rātou, kore rawa i tautokona e Reipa he kaiwhakauru Māori. Nō te tau 1932, ka noho ko Eruera Tirikātene te mema Pāremata Rātana tuatahi. Nā Rātana te kupu taurangi ki te Rōpū Reipa i muri tata i te pōtitanga i a Eruera, ka whakapaua e te kaupapa Rātana ō rātou kaha ki te mahi tahi me Reipa. Me te aha hoki, pūmau tonu te tautoko a Tirikātene i a Reipa i te whare Pāremata. I te tau 1935 ka riro i tētahi o ngā tama a Rātana, i a Tokouru, te tūru Māori mō Te Hauāuru, ā, uru ngātahi atu ana rāua ki te Rōpū Reipa. Ko 1936 te tau i whakapuakina ai e Rātana te hononga atu o rātou ko tōna whānau ki te Rōpū Reipa. I tētahi hui nui whakaharahara o te 22 o Āperira 1936, nā Rātana i tāpae atu ētahi takoha tohu ki te Pirimia, ki a Te Hāwiti (M. J. Savage). Nā te whakaaetanga a Te Hāwiti ki te mana o Rātana nāna i whakatakoto te papa tūhono i te kaupapa Rātana ki te Rōpū Reipa. Tau rawa ki 1938, o ngā tūru e whā, e toru i riro i ngā mema Rātana, ā, nō te tau 1943 ka riro te tuawhā i a rātou.
Nō te 18 o Hepetema 1939, ka hinga mai te Māngai, a Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana i Rātana pā. Mahue ake ana ko ana wāhine tokorua, āna tamāhine tokotoru me āna tama tokotoru hoki. Kotahi wiki a ia e tangihia ana e te tini me te mano i te marae, ā, nō te 24 o Hepetema ka nehua a ia ki mua i te temepara. Nāna i tīmata tētahi hāhi Māori puta noa i te motu e whakakotahi ana i te taha tōrangapū me te taha wairua; he kaupapa whakakotahitanga tēnei ahakoa i whāia e ērā o ngā ngārahu Māori o mua atu, kore rawa i tutuki i a rātou. Nāna rawa i hua ai te mana hira puta i te motu, ā, whakatakoto atu hoki i tētahi ara hei arumanga mā ōna kanohi tōrangapū me ana whakakapi o te taha wairua. Ki ngā kaiātete Māori ki a Rātana me te tokomaha noa o te Pākehā, he tangata tinihanga kē ia, ā, he kaitōrangapū kaiponu mana. I a ia e ora ana, ka kite rātou i tū ngā ihu ki a ia i te tīmatanga, e poua tūturutia ana tana Hāhi me te rironga o te tāhuna i ngā pōtitanga i tana kaupapa tōrangapū. I ora ngātahi tonu nei te Hāhi me te Rōpū Rātana hei awe tino whai kaha.


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He manu ko te tūāpapa whakapaipai, hanga rānei i runga i te waka rite te taraka tōia muri tetahi ranei, i te mea he wāhanga o maha rārangi e mea hakari ana. E whakamahia ana ēnei flots i momo o ngā mahi pērā i te kaupapa park parade, Kāwanatanga celebrtion, ngā traditonal carnival.in, e whakapaipai katoa taritari i roto i te puawai atu tipu ranei.
E hangaia matou e taritari i roto i te tradtional workmanships rama alo, te whakamahi i te rino ki shap me te paihere i te rama Tataki i runga i te hanganga maitai ki papanga tae i runga i te ahua surface.this o kore e taea te faaite noa i te awatea te taritari engari i taea e wae i nga po .
I te tahi atu te ringa, ake me atu rerekē rauemi me workmanships e whakamahi i roto i floats.we maha ngā nga hua animatronis, me nga roherohe mahinga me whakairo kaka kōata i roto i nga taritari, tenei ahua o taritari kawea wheako rerekē ki ngā manuhiri.

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Kei te kura kei roto i te whare hou i te taha o tetahi whare ataahua kohatu.
Kei a tatou akomanga kei runga i te papa tuatahi me te tuarua o te 'The Stone Yard Center'. Kei te raupapa o nga akomanga he papahoro papaawhiti, a he whare pukapuka iti kei te kura e taea ai e nga tauira te tango nama. Kei a matou he rorohiko me tetahi kaituhi mo nga akonga ki te whakamahi, me te wifi korekore hoki.
I roto i to taatau ruma nui i te papa tuatahi, he pai ki te ako tahi nga akonga me nga kaimahi i te poinga o te kawhe o te ata, me te waatea. Ka taea e nga akonga te hoko waipiro me nga pihikete, a kei reira he pouaka pouaka me nga miihini mo nga akonga ki te whakamahi. Kei te whakaatuhia nga korero mo nga haerenga me nga mahi i roto i a Cambridge.
I runga i te papa whenua kei reira he wharekai ka taea e nga akonga te kai kai. Kei raro ano hoki te tari o te kura me etahi atu ruma e whakamahia ana e te kura i nga waa mahi.
Kua whakaaetia e te Kaunihera o Ingarangi
'Ko te Kaunihera o Ingarangi i tirotirohia, i whakanuihia i Cambridge Kura Tuatahi i te marama o Aperira 2017. E aromatawai ana te Mahere Whakamana i nga paerewa o te whakahaere, nga rauemi me nga whare, te whakaako, te oranga, me nga whakahaere whakaaetanga e whakatutuki ana i te paerewa katoa i roto i ia rohe kua tirohia (tirohia www.britishcouncil.org/education/accreditation mo nga taipitopito).
Ko tenei kura reo takitahi e whakarato ana i nga akoranga i te reo Ingarihi nui mo nga pakeke (18 +).
I kitea nga kaha i roto i nga waahanga o te kounga o te kounga, te whakahaerenga mātauranga, te atawhai o nga akonga, me nga waatea.
I whakaaturia e te ripoata arotake ko te whakahaere i tutuki i nga paerewa o te Mahere. '
Ko wai e whakahaere ana i te Kura?
Ko te Kura Kaupapa Maori o Cambridge he Haaamanaha kua tohaina, me te poari o nga Kaitiaki e mahi ana i roto i nga mahi tohutohu. Ko te Tumuaki Kura te kawenga mo te whakahaere i ia ra i ia ra. Ko to maatau Rehita Waitohu ko 1056074.


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Toku ingoa ko Anaru
Rapu ana koutou mo te hoa, hoa wahine ki te matapaki i te hononga
Ahau i hiahia i roto i te tika, hoa, pono, me te fakamātoato kōrero. E kore au e ahau i roto i te hononga, engari e kore e haere ki te puku ake. Hi) titiro hoki girlfriends Frankfurt(Offenbach, Dietzenbach) no te tahi hokohoko haerenga ki te toa kawhe, ki te pai te haamau’araa i te wā Alexander Heesi, i ahau e ora e kore e matara atu i te Darmstadt tano, e hiahia ana ahau ki te kitea he kaumeá ki te ora tonu, i ngā uara me ngā mātāpono i nga mea Katoa e pā ana ki ahau i roto i te l p.


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Kīhai te kura o Manukura i tū i te whakataetae Pā Whutupōro Rangatahi o te Ao whakamutunga i te tau rua mano mā rima. Hēoi, 13 tau ki muri e whitirere atu ana ētahi tauira nō te kura i te Manawatū ki Māreia whakataetae ai.
Kua whai wāhi a Selena Williams-Paap ki te kapa Wāhine U18
Hei tā Williams-Paap he mea whakatairanga i tō rāua kura, i ā Manukura, mo ngā hākinakina atu i te whutupōro me te poitarawhiti.
Kua puta ētahi kaipara angitū i a Manukura, penei i te Ōpango Māori, i a Otere Black, Mamaku Charmaine Smith rātou ko te Kaikuru Mainland Tactix, ko Brooke Leaver.
Kua tīpakohia e Pōtene Rolls-Paewai, o Ngāti Kauwhata ki te kapa Tāne U'18. Hei tāna kua whakapāpaku ia i tōna urunga mai ki te kapa nei, hēoi ko tāna aronga tuatahi ko te whakatau anō i a ia ki āna hoatākaro.
E whakarite ana ngā kapa katoa o Aotearoa mō te haere ki a Mareia, e wehi ana ngā tokorua nei ki ngā matapae huarere ō reira. Kua rongo a Rolls-Paewai mo te wera o Māreia, e matapae ana ia ka tere hiamoe haere ia, hēoi mā te whakapakari i tāna tinana e kaupare ai tāua āhuatanga. Hēoi, e āwangawanga ana a Williams-Paap, kāore ia i te tino mōhio ka pēhea ia i reira, ko te manako nui ka kore ia e tāporepore.
Ko Alyssa Mataiti te tuatoru o ngā tauira o Manukura ka whitirere atu ki Māreia, he mema ia o te kapa hanumi U18.
Nō te tau 2005 rā anō tū ai te whakataetae whakamutunga Rangatahi o te Ao, ko Aotearoa ngā toa whakaihuwaka ā mohoa nei. Ka timata te whakataetae nei ki Kuala Lumpur hei te 8 o Hereturikōkā


text:
He Kura Tomokia
Kia tomo mai koe ki te kura nei, ka tika kia mātua whakaae mai koe kia akona katoatia to tamaiti ki te reo Māori. Kia rumakina ia ki te ao Māori me ōna āhuatanga, ko te reo tēra, ko ngā tikanga, ka oti ko te āronga Māori kia puta atu ai ia hei raukura mo tōna iwi.
Kua piri atu te tukanga whakauru tamariki ā te kura ki runga ki te Taunga Tuhinga o te taunga ipurangi nei. Ā, mo konā kitea ai ngā mahi me oti kia uru mai tētahi ki te kura nei.
Ko te tikanga ia, mo te tomonga mai ā tētahi, ka pai tōna whānau ki te tautoko i a ia. He nui anō te haepapa ka tukuna ki te whānau o te kura. Kia tae mai ki ngā hui ā whānau ia marama, ā, kia tautoko i ngā kaupapa, i ngā mahi katoa o te kura. No reira, me taniwha hikuroa pea te tangata e pai ai tōna tomo mai.
Ko te kaupapa o te kura te mea nui atu. Ka tika kia kainga te kaupapa, kia moea te kaupapa, kia maimoatia te kaupapa, kia inumia te kaupapa mā reira ia e ora ai. Ā, kia kitea tēnei, ka māmā noa iho te tomonga mai.


text:
Ihu Hūpēnā
whakaari Ihu Hūpē. Ko te hiahia noa iho o Mīhaka he
whakatakoto i ō rātau whakaaro ko Ihipera, ko
Taituha, e pā ana ki te kainga haeretia o tō rātau
whenua, Te Pae o Hukanui, e te wai. Hai aha atu hoki
ki a Tiwi, te ringa whakahaere o te whenua, ko tāna
he ihu hūpē noa iho ngā taiohi nei. Nō hea tō rātau
mōhio ki te taumahatanga o te mahi? Mā rātau rawa te
kōrero? Whakamutua atu! Heoi, he aha te mutunga? Ka
kaha ngā taiohi? Ka whakarongo a Tiwi? Ka aha rānei?
He wāhanga tēnei take o tētahi huinga
Taurima: Te Pukapuka Aratohu a te Kaiako
nā Peti Nohotima
Nō Hea Koe?
nā Peti Nohotima
Nō Hea Koe?
nā Peti Nohotima
Kāti Te Riri
nā Peti Nohotima
Putiputi Kāneihana E
nā Peti Nohotima
Putiputi Kāneihana E
nā Peti Nohotima
Āta Whakarongo
nā Peti Nohotima
Āta Whakarongo
nā Peti Nohotima
Taurima
nā Peti Nohotima


text:
“Kia Foaki e Ia . . . mo e Fakahoko Mai Hau a Tau Fatuakiloto Oti Kana”
“Kia fiafia a koe kia Iehova, ti foaki mai ai e ia kia koe e tau mena kua manako ki ai hāu a loto.”—SALAMO 37:4.
TAU LOLOGO: 11, 140
1. Ko e heigoa kua lata ia lautolu ne ikiiki ke fifili hagaao ke he vahā anoiha ha lautolu? Ko e heigoa ka lagomatai a lautolu ke nakai molea e fakaatukehe? (Kikite fakatino he kamataaga.)
KO MUTOLU ne ikiiki kua liga talia, ato kamata e fenoga kua pulotu ke pulega e mena ka fano a koe ki ai. Ko e moui kua tuga e fenoga, ti ko e magaaho ke pulega e mena kua manako a koe ke fano ki ai he magaaho ne tote a koe. Mooli, liga nakai mukamuka ke taute e tau pulega pihia. Ko e tama fifine ne higoa ko Heather ne pehē: “Ko e mena matakutaku. Lata a koe ke fifili e mena ke taute he moui katoa haau.” Ka pihia e logonaaga haau, manatu na pehē a Iehova: “Aua neke kitekite fano a koe, ha ko au ko e hau a Atua; kua fakamalolo e au a koe; ko e moli, kua lagomatai au kia koe.”—Isaia 41:10.
2. Iloa fēfē e koe kua manako a Iehova ki a koe ke pulega ma e vahā fiafia anoiha?
2 Fakamalolō e Iehova a koe ke pulega fakailoilo ma e vahā haau anoiha. (Fakamatalaaga 12:1; Mataio 6:20) Manako a ia ki a koe ke fiafia. Maaliali e mena nei ka kitia, logona, mo e kamata e koe e tau mena ne tufugatia e ia. Leveki foki e Iehova a tautolu he falu a puhala. Foaki mai e ia e fakatonuaga ki a tautolu ti fakaako ki a tautolu e puhala moui ne mua ue atu. Ti ka tiaki he tau tagata e fakatonuaga pulotu haana, nakai fiafia a ia. Tala age a ia ki a lautolu ne nakai muitua ke he takitakiaga haana: “Fifili ai e mutolu e tau mena nakai fiafia ai au. . . . kitiala, to fiafia haku a tau fekafekau, ka ko mutolu to mā ni a mutolu. Kitiala, to kalaga haku a tau fekafekau ha ko e loto fiafia.” (Isaia 65:12-14) Ka taute e tautolu e tau fifiliaga pulotu he moui, to fakaheke e tautolu a Iehova.—Tau Fakatai 27:11.
TAU PULEGA KA TAUTE A KOE KE FIAFIA
3. Ko e heigoa ne talahau e Iehova ma haau?
3 Ko e heigoa e tau pulega ne talahau e Iehova ma haau? Ke fiafia, lata a koe ke iloa a Iehova mo e fekafekau ki a ia. Puhala anei ne tufuga e Iehova e tau tagata. (Salamo 128:1; Mataio 5:3) Ko e tau manu ne kai, inu, mo e fanafanau. Ka e manako a Iehova ki a koe ke pulega e moui haau he puhala ke fiafia mo e fai kakano lahi. Ko e haau a Tufuga ko e “Atua hana e fakaalofa,” ko e “Atua monuina” po ke fiafia ne eke e tau tagata ke he “hana fakatai.” (2 Korinito 13:11; 1 Timoteo 1:11; Kenese 1:27) To fiafia a koe ka fifitaki ke he Atua fakaalofa ha tautolu. Pehē e Tohi Tapu: “Kua mua e monuina hana ke foaki atu, ke he monuina hana ke talia mai.” (Gahua 20:35) Logona hifo pihia nakai a koe? Ko e tala mooli anei hagaao ke he moui. Ti manako a Iehova ki a koe ke fakatokatoka e tau pulega haau ma e anoiha fakavē ai ke he fakaalofa ma e falu mo e ki a Ia.—Totou Mataio 22:36-39.
To fiafia a koe ka fakakite e fakaalofa
4, 5. Ko e heigoa ne taute a Iesu ke fiafia?
4 Fakatoka e Iesu Keriso e fakafifitakiaga mitaki lahi mahaki ma lautolu ne ikiiki. He tote a ia, liga fiafia a ia ke fefeua. Pehē e Kupu he Atua ha ha i ai e “vaha ke kata ai” mo e “vaha ke kolikoli ai.” (Fakamatalaaga 3:4) Fakatata foki a Iesu ki a Iehova he fakaako e tau Tohiaga Tapu. He 12 e tau haana, ofo e tau akoako he faituga he “loto matala hana mo e hana tau kupu ne tali atu.”—Luka 2:42, 46, 47.
5 He lahi hake a Iesu, ko e taute he mena ne ole e Atua ki a ia ke taute ne foaki ki a ia e fiafia. Ma e fakatai, manako e Atua ki a ia “ke fakamatala e vagahau mitaki kia lautolu kua nonofogati” mo e “[fakaala] ai foki e tau matapouli.” (Luka 4:18) Fakamaama he Salamo 40:8 e tau logonaaga ha Iesu: “Haku Atua na e, kua fiafia au ke eke hāu a finagalo.” Fiafia a Iesu he fakaako e tau tagata hagaao ke he Matua haana. (Totou Luka 10:21.) Lagataha he tutala a Iesu ke he fifine hagaao ke he tapuakiaga mooli, pehē a ia ke he tau tutaki haana: “Ko e haku a mena kai hanei, kia eke e au e finagalo hana ne fakafano mai au, mo e fakaoti hana gahua.” (Ioane 4:31-34) Fiafia a Iesu ha kua fakakite e ia e fakaalofa ke he Atua mo e falu. Ka taute pihia e koe to fiafia foki a koe.
6. Ko e ha kua mitaki ke tutala ke he falu hagaao ke he tau pulega haau ma e vahā anoiha?
6 Tokologa e Kerisiano ne kamata paionia he ikiiki a lautolu ti taute he mena nei a lautolu ke fiafia. Maeke nakai a koe ke tutala ke he falu ia lautolu hagaao ke he tau pulega haau? “Kua ulu e tau mena ne manamanatu ki ai kaeke kua nakai fai pulega; ka e fakamau ai ni ke he tau pule tokologa.” (Tau Fakatai 15:22) Liga tala atu he tau matakainaga nei ki a koe, ko e paionia e fakaakoaga ka moua e koe e lagomatai ke he moui katoa haau. Fakaako e Iesu e tau mena loga mai he Matua haana he nofo a ia he lagi. Ti ko e mogo ne taute e ia e fekafekauaga haana he nofo a ia he lalolagi, ne matutaki a ia ke fakaako. Logona e ia e fiafia he tala age ke he falu e tala mitaki mo e tumau e mahani fakamooli haana he tau tuaga uka. (Totou Isaia 50:4; Heperu 5:8; 12:2) Kia kitekite a tautolu ke he kakano kua maeke a koe ke fiafia he fekafekauaga mau.
KAKANO KO E GAHUA MITAKI LAHI MAHAKI E TAUTE TUTAKI
7. Ko e ha ne tokologa a lautolu ne ikiiki kua fiafia ke taute tutaki?
7 Tala mai a Iesu ki a tautolu ke “eke e tau motu oti kana mo tutaki,” mo e fakaako e tau tagata. (Mataio 28:19, 20) Ka pulega a koe ke taute e gahua nei, to moua e koe e moui kua makona ne fakaheke e Atua. Tuga ni e ha gahua, kua lata a koe ke fai magaaho ke moua e lotomatala. Ko e matakainaga ne higoa ko Timothy ne kamata paionia he fuata mui kua pehē: “Fiafia au ke fekafekau mau ki a Iehova ha ko e puhala a ia ke fakakite e fakaalofa haaku ki a Ia. Fakamua, nakai maeke au ke kamata ha fakaako Tohi Tapu, ka ko e mogo ne hiki atu au ke he taha matakavi foki, ne taha ni e mahina ti kamata e au loga e fakaakoaga. Taha e tagata fakaako ne kamata ke hau ke he Fale he Kautu. He mole e fina atu haaku ke he Aoga Tohi Tapu ma e Tau Matakainaga Taane Nofo Tokotaha ke ua e mahina, moua e au e kotofaaga foou ne kua kamata e au fā e fakaakoaga. Fiafia au ke fakaako e tau tagata ha kua kitia e au kua hiki he agaaga tapu a lautolu.” * (Kikite matahui tala.)—1 Tesalonia 2:19.
8. Ko e heigoa ne taute he falu ia lautolu ne ikiiki ke maeke ke fakamatala ke he tau tagata tokologa?
8 Falu ia lautolu ne ikiiki kua fakaako e taha vagahau. Ma e fakatai, ko Jacob mai i North America ne tohi: “Mogo ne fitu e tau haaku, tokologa he tau kapitiga aoga haaku ko e tau fanau Vieteneme. Manako au ke tala age ki a lautolu hagaao ki a Iehova, ti fai magaaho he mole, ne fakatoka e au e tau pulega ke fakaako e vagahau ha lautolu. Laulahi he tau magaaho, ne fakaako au he fakatatai e tau fufuta he The Watchtower faka-Peritania mo e faka-Vieteneme. Moua foki e au e tau kapitiga he fakapotopotoaga vagahau Vieteneme ne tata mai. He mogo ne 18 e tau haaku, ne kamata au ke paionia. Fakamui, fina atu au ke he Aoga Tohi Tapu ma e Tau Matakainaga Taane Nofo Tokotaha. Lagomatai he mena nei au mo e kotofaaga paionia haaku mogonei, ti ko au ni e motua he matakau vagahau Vieteneme. Tokologa e tagata Vieteneme ne ofo he fakaako e au e vagahau ha lautolu. Ne uiina e lautolu au ki loto, ti fa fakaako e au e Tohi Tapu mo lautolu. Falu ne holo atu ke he papatiso.”—Fakatatai Gahua 2:7, 8.
9. Ko e heigoa ne fakaako he gahua taute tutaki ki a tautolu?
9 Ko e gahua taute tutaki ka fakaako ki a koe e tau aga gahua mitaki, iloa e puhala ke matutaki, mo e puhala ke mauokafua mo e fakailoilo. (Tau Fakatai 21:5; 2 Timoteo 2:24) Ka ko e gahua nei kua mua atu e fiafia ha kua fakaako e koe e puhala ke fakakite e mena ne talitonu a koe mai he tau Tohiaga Tapu. Fakaako foki e koe e puhala ke gahua fakatata mo Iehova.—1 Korinito 3:9.
10. Moua fēfē e koe e fiafia he gahua taute tutaki pete kua uka e fonua haau?
10 Moua e koe e fiafia he gahua taute tutaki pete he tokogahoa e tagata he fonua haau kua manako ke fakaako Tohi Tapu. Ke taute tutaki, kua gahua auloa e fakapotopotoaga katoa ko e matakau. Pete he taha ni e matakainaga ne liga moua e tagata ne eke mo tutaki, fiafia oti a tautolu ha kua igatia a tautolu mo e fai vala ke kumi. Ma e fakatai, ko Brandon ne paionia ke hiva e tau he matakavi ne tokogahoa e tagata ne fakaako e Tohi Tapu, kua pehē: “Fiafia au ke fakamatala e tala mitaki ha ko e mena ia ne ole a Iehova ki a tautolu ke taute. Kamata au ke paionia he nakai leva e oti mo e aoga. Fiafia au ke fakamafana e tau matakainaga taane ikiiki he fakapotopotoaga ha mautolu mo e kitia e holo ki mua fakaagaaga ha lautolu. Mole e fina atu haaku ke he Aoga Tohi Tapu ma e Tau Matakainaga Taane Nofo Tokotaha, moua e au e kotofaaga paionia foou. Mooli kua nakai moua e au ha tagata he fonua ne kua holo ki mua ke papatiso, ka e fai e falu. Fiafia au ke he pulega haaku ke fai vala katoa he gahua taute tutaki.”—Fakamatalaaga 11:6.
MENA KA TAKITAKI ATU HE TAU PULEGA HAAU A KOE
11. Ko e heigoa e puhala fekafekau ki a Iehova ne fiafia e tau tagata fuata tokologa ki ai?
11 Loga e tau tuaga ke fekafekau ki a Iehova. Ma e fakatai, tokologa e tau tagata fuata kua lagomatai ke he gahua talaga. Lata ke moua e loga he tau Fale he Kautu kua foou. Ko e tau matakavi nei kua fakaheke a Iehova ti ko e lagomatai ke talaga ai ka taute a koe ke fiafia. Moua foki e koe e fiafia he gahua mo e tau matakainaga haau. Ti fakaako e koe e tau mena loga, tuga e puhala ke taute e gahua mitaki he puhala haohao mitaki mo e puhala ke kaufakalataha mo e tau leveki haau.
12. Liga takitaki atu fēfē he fekafekauaga paionia ke he falu tuaga foki?
12 Ko e matakainaga ko Kevin ne pehē: “Tali mai he vahā tote haaku, manako au ke fekafekau mau ki a Iehova he taha aho. Fakahiku, ne kamata au ke paionia he 19 e tau. Leveki fakatupe au he gahua vala magaaho mo e matakainaga taane tā fale. Fakaako au ke tuku hake e tau tuafale, tau pū fakamaama, mo e tau gutuhala. Fakamui, ne ua e tau he fakalataha au mo e matakau lagomatai ka tō e afā, liu talaga he tau Fale he Kautu mo e tau kaina ma e tau matakainaga. He logona e au kua lata ke moua e tau tagata talaga i Aferika Toga, ne tuku e au e tohi ole ti uiina au ke fano. Hinei i Aferika, ne hiki tumau au ke he taha matagahua talaga he Fale he Kautu he falu faahi tapu gahoa. Ko e matakau talaga haaku kua tuga e magafaoa. Nonofo auloa a mautolu, fakaako auloa he Tohi Tapu, mo e gahua auloa. Fiafia foki au he fakamatala mo e tau matakainaga he matakavi he tau faahi tapu takitaha. Ko e tau pulega haaku he tote ne taute au ke fiafia he tau puhala ne nakai kitia tuai e au.”
“Ko e tau pulega haaku he tote ne taute au ke fiafia he tau puhala ne nakai kitia tuai e au”
13. Ko e ha kua tokologa a lautolu ne fuata kua fiafia ke fekafekau ki a Iehova he Peteli?
13 Ko e falu ne paionia kua fekafekau mogonei he Peteli. Ko e fekafekau he Peteli ko e puhala fiafia he moui ha ko e tau mena oti ne taute e koe i ai ke lata mo Iehova. Lagomatai e magafaoa Peteli ke foaki e tau Tohi Tapu mo e tau tohi ke maeke e tau tagata ke fakaako e kupu mooli. Ko e matakainaga he Peteli ne higoa ko Dustin ne pehē: “Taute e au e fekafekau mau mo foliaga haaku he mogo ne hiva e tau haaku ti kamata paionia au he oti mo e aoga. Mole taha mo e hafa e tau ne uiina au ke he Peteli, nukua fakaako ke fakagahua e matini lomi ti fakamui taute e tau polokalama komopiuta. He Peteli, fiafia au ke logona hagaao ke he tupu lahi he gahua taute tutaki he lalolagi katoa. Fiafia au ke fekafekau i hinei ha ko e mena ne taute e mautolu kua lagomatai e tau tagata ke fakatata ki a Iehova.”
KO E HEIGOA E TAU PULEGA KA TAUTE E KOE MA E VAHĀ HAAU ANOIHA?
14. Ko e heigoa ka taute e koe mogonei ke mautauteute ma e fekafekauaga mau?
14 Mautauteute fēfē a koe ma e fekafekauaga mau? Ke fekafekau ki a Iehova he puhala mitaki lahi ka maeke ia koe, lata a koe ke feaki e tau mahani Kerisiano. Fakaako tumau e Kupu he Atua, manamanatu fakahokulo ki ai, ti lali ke fakakite e tua haau he tau feleveiaaga he fakapotopotoaga. He fano a koe he aoga, maeke a koe ke fakaholo ki mua e lotomatala ke vagahau ke he falu hagaao ke he tala mitaki. Fakaako ke fakakite e fiafia ke he tau tagata he hūhū fakailoilo ke he tau manatu ha lautolu mo e fanogonogo ke he tau tali ha lautolu. Maeke foki a koe ke ole ke taute e tau mena he fakapotopotoaga, tuga e lagomatai ke fakameā mo e fakafoou e Fale he Kautu. Fiafia a Iehova ke fakaaoga a lautolu kua fakatokolalo mo e makai ke gahua. (Totou Salamo 110:3; Gahua 6:1-3) Uiina he aposetolo ko Paulo a Timoteo ke fekafekau ko e misionare ha kua “talahaua a ia he tau matakainaga.”—Gahua 16:1-5.
He fano a koe he aoga, maeke a koe ke fakaholo ki mua e lotomatala ke vagahau ke he falu hagaao ke he tala mitaki
15. Ko e heigoa haau ka taute ke moua e gahua tupe ke lagomatai a koe ke paionia?
15 Laulahi he tau fekafekau mau ne lata ke gahua tupe. (Gahua 18:2, 3) Liga maeke a koe ke taute e tau fakaakoaga kūkū ka lagomatai a koe ke moua e gahua vala magaaho kua fai he matakavi haau. Tutala ke he leveki takaiaga haau mo e falu paionia hagaao ke he tau pulega haau, ti hūhū ki a lautolu ma e tau lagomataiaga. Tuga he talahau he Tohi Tapu, “kia tuku atu a kia Iehova hāu a tau gahua; ti fakamau ai e ia e tau mena ne manamanatu ki ai a koe.”—Tau Fakatai 16:3; 20:18.
16. Mautauteute fēfē he fekafekauaga mau a koe ma e falu matagahua anoiha?
16 To mauokafua a koe kua manako a Iehova ki a koe ke “toto atu” ke he vahā fiafia anoiha. (Totou 1 Timoteo 6:18, 19.) Lagomatai he fekafekauaga mau a koe ke eke mo Kerisiano motua fakaagaaga he gahua a koe mo e falu fekafekau mau. Tokologa foki ne iloa ko e taute e fekafekauaga mau he mogo ne fuata ka lagomatai he magaaho fakamui ka faitaane po ke faihoana a lautolu. Fa mahani ko lautolu ne paionia to mau, ne matutaki ke paionia tokoua ko e hoa mau.—Roma 16:3, 4.
17, 18. Putoia fēfē e loto haau he taute e tau pulega?
17 Pehē e Salamo 20:4 hagaao ki a Iehova: “Kia foaki e ia kia koe ke lata mo e hāu a loto, mo e fakahoko mai hau a tau fatuakiloto oti kana.” He pulega e vahā anoiha haau, manamanatu ke he mena kua manako mooli a koe ke taute he moui haau. Manamanatu ke he mena ne taute e Iehova he magahala ha tautolu mo e mena ka taute e koe he gahua haana. Ti pulega ke taute e mena kua fiafia a Iehova.
18 Ka fakaaoga e koe e moui haau ke fekafekau katoatoa mo e fakaheke a Iehova, to fiafia lahi a koe. To “fiafia a koe kia Iehova, ti foaki mai ai e ia kia koe e tau mena kua manako ki ai hāu a loto.”—Salamo 37:4.
^ para. 7 Ko e aoga nei ne hukui he Aoga ma e Tau Tagata Fakamatala.


text:
Ngā tōpana whārite me ngā tōpana kāore i te whārite
Ngā tōpana whārite
Mēnā kāore tētahi mea i te neke he whārite ngā tōpana ka pā ki taua mea.
Tōpana taumaha o ngā kaihoe = tōpana tautoko o te waka
Pātai 1: Kei te neke te waka? Kei te whārite ngā tōpana, kāore i te whārite rānei?
Pātai 2: Ki tō whakaaro, he aha te pānga kei waenga i te tōpana taumaha o te tangata me te tōpana tautoko o te waka? Kei te whārite ngā tōpana, kāore i te whārite rānei?
Pātai 3: Mēnā ka noho ētahi tāngata tokorua i roto i te waka, ka whārite te tōpana tautoko o te waka me te tōpana taumaha o ngā tāngata, kāore i te whārite rānei? He aha ai?
Pātai 4: Ki tō whakaaro, ka aha mēnā ka eke ētahi tāngata tokowhitu ki roto i te waka? He aha ngā panoni ka puta i ngā tōpana tautoko me ngā tōpana taumaha? Kei te whārite ēnei tōpana, kāore i te whārite rānei?
Ina haere tētahi mea i te tere pūmau he whārite anō hoki ngā tōpana. Mēnā i te hoe tētahi rōpū kaihoe kia haere te waka ama i te 10 k.m./h (te tere o tētahi kaihīkoi tere), he ōrite te tōpana o ngā hoe e pana ana ki te wai ki ngā tōpana ātete o te wai e pana ana ki te takere me te hau e pana ana ki ngā tāngata.
Tōpana pana o ngā kaihoe = tōpana ātete o te wai me te hau
Ngā tōpana kāore i te whārite
Ina kāore i te whārite ngā tōpana e pā ana ki tētahi mea, ka whakatere te mea, ka whakapōturi rānei.
Ina tīmata tētahi rōpū waka ama ki te tauwhāinga, ka nui noa atu te tōpana pana i ngā kaihoe i te tōpana ātete o te wai me te hau. Nā reira, ka whakatere te waka ama. Nā te mea he nui atu te tōpana pana i te tōpana ātete, kāore ngā tōpana i te whārite.
Te ine tōpana
Ka ine tātou i te tōpana ki te waeine e kīia ana te niutana (te N rānei). He ōrite ngā niutana tekau ki te kotahi manokaramu.
Pātai 1: He aha tōu tōpana taumaha ina inea ki te niutana?
Pātai 2: Mēnā ka eke koe ki roto i tētahi waka ama, ka aha te tōpana tautoko ā-niutana o te waka?


text:
Ko te maha o ngā tōiriiri o tētahi ngaru ka hipa i tētahi pūwāhi i ia hākona. Ko te Hertz (Hz) te waeine mō te auau o tētahi ngaru. Mēnā 1Hz te auau o tētahi ngaru, kotahi te ngaru ka hipa i tētahi pūwāhi i ia hākona. Mēnā he tere te tōiriiri o ngā ngaru oro (arā, he tino auau te ngaru), he teitei te hauoro, he iere. Mēnā he pōturi te tōiriiri (arā, kāore i te tino auau te ngaru), he mārū te hauoro.
The number of waves which pass a point every second. Wave frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz). One Hz represents one wave passing a point every second. If the vibration of sound waves is fast (high frequency), the sound has a high pitch. If the vibration is slower (low frequency), the sound has a low pitch.
Rangona ai e te taringa tangata ngā oro mai i te 20Hz te auau ki te 20,000Hz. Ko ngā oro ka taea e te tangata te whakaputa, mai i te 85 ki te 1,100Hz te auau.
He rerekē te auau o ngā oro ka rangona, ka taea rānei te whakaputa e ētahi atu kīrehe. Hei tauira, rangona ai e te taringa o te kurī ngā oro mai i te 15Hz te auau ki te 50,000Hz. Ko ngā oro ka taea e te kurī te whakaputa, mai i te 450Hz ki te 1,080Hz.
auau - frequently, again and again
Ka pēhea te āhua o te ngaru mēnā he tino teitei te oro?
Mēnā kāore i te pērā rawa te auau o te ngaru, kāore e tino teitei te oro.


text:
Last tono i te Nov: Ulm Muri kaupapa: Osnabrück. O bremen. O Rostock. Berlin.
Stuttgart. Bielefeld. Magdeburg. Flensburg. Darmstadt.
Wuppertal
Dortmund. E hiahia ana koe i te totoka hononga? Na kua pea kua tamata Teití Ipurangi, me te whai i te wheako rerekē. Ki te to outou moe hoa, ko e kore e pera i tawhiti: mata-ki-kanohi-Teití (FF) ko te fafau Rerekē ki te whakatau i te tangata atu i te Teití Ipurangi i roto i te ora tūturu. Hāunga i te Teití Tere, ka haere koe i roto i te Teití ka mea a mata-ki-kanohi i roto i to koutou pa ki te pikitanga, me te kore anake. Te whakatau ia koe i roto i ngā Wāhi ki te whakahaere i te maha o ngā iwi, te hunga hoki i runga i te rapu kia rite ki o koutou moe hoa. Na aparauraa ranei he kaha te whakawhiti i waenganui i te tuwhera-whakaaro, te wahine, me te tangata. Ko te painga O te mata-ki-kanohi Teiti he kitea: ka taea e Koe te hongi i te pūmanawa moe hoa, mooni, me te mau i pehea ra ratou i te neke, me ētahi atu iwi, te whakautu. Ki te Koe ka rite ki te kia ki te te tangata e rite ranei te mohio ki te tikanga pai, ka waiho koe e nui tere atu i te Ipurangi te Uatoko o, me te Kōrerorero. Ki te whakatau ia mata-ki-kanohi, me te ki te titiro i te inoi, me to Koutou Tupono ki te kanohi-ki-te-kanohi, te Teití. Mata-ki-kanohi-Teití nga wahi katoa i roto i te Germany i runga i te akoranga mō te Angitu, no te mea ko te ariā mahi, me te mea papû. Ahakoa, ki te mea e kore e te mahi tika atu te pekapeka ki te moe wahine ranei i moe te tangata i Koe ki te whakatau iwi hou, me te hanga i te whai hua, i ngā wheako, i te angitu ki a koutou i roto i te ora tūturu. Ka hoki ako koe te tahi mea e pā ana ki te pehea koe te tiki i te reira koe me te mea kei te Koe te muri FF-Teiti i roto i te Berlin ranei wāhi kē, ka taea e te mahi i te pai. Ki te ua koe i te tutaki i To outou moe hoa ano i roto i te hokomaha rānei i te Kotahi, ngā haerenga, tamata i te reira ki te utu o te ngahau FF-Teití uara. Katoa, kei hea te «Teití Tere» no te mea o te tere o te manawa, me te e nehenehe e tupu i roto i tenei momo hou o te raraunga, me te pai nui i runga i a ia. To tatou Tomokanga whakarato ana ki a koutou, ki hea i roto i tenei whenua, ki te whakaongaonga i ngā hoapā titillating topa, me te Teití-tohutohu mō te tauira, ki te hoki i roto i te e whai ake nei pa: i roto I te pa (i konei ko te Tirohanga): mai i te Aachen mā Würzburg ki te Vienna, ka taea e Koe te haere mai ki te mata-ki-kanohi-Teití whakamatautau koutou waimarie ki te Tuimotu Teití. Tangohia painga o tenei whai wāhitanga hou, i te tuatahi whaiaro te whakaminenga, nga korakora e rere, me te tangata e tohu ia i ranei ia e hiahia ana kia kite i a koe ano. I te tahi taime te reira i te iti pōturi, otiia e kore koe e whai ki te Rā i te tau waea pūtau kore e ora. I roto i te take o te he Ngokingoki pāparakāuta ki te whakatau iwi hou i roto i te ngāwari (te Pōturi Teití) vs. hohoro te whakatau iwi hou (te Teití Tere). Matou kua whakaaturia te rerekētanga o te Teití i roto I te pa i roto i te mahi tahi ki te: Takatāpui Teití kei te patua ana hoki te rite ki te Takatāpui pub-te ngōki hoki te Takatāpui, me te moe wahine i roto i te pa tiamana: Takatāpui Teití


text:
Free hana i ka ho omaulia o ka hale lako
I ka ho omaulia ana o ka metala ala me 180-degere kāna mau, a me bowstring zigzag
I ka ho omaulia o ka metala alapiʻi, me ka kuapo o ka 180 a me ka bowstring zigzag
Komo ka makemake ia Ana ma millimeters
SP
X - ala laula o ka puka
Y - mea hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe
W - Ka laula o ka pali
E - laula,
F - anuu protrusion
T - helu o na bowstrings
C - Ka nui o na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao
Z - Ka mānoanoa o na anuu,
A - Ka mānoanoa o ka bowstring
G - Ka laula o ke kui
- Kau i ke kulana o ke kahua mua i ka papakü kiʻekiʻe o ka lua o ka papahele.
LR
- E kau i ka olelo o ke ola. No ka mea, o na anuunuu ka pahi.
Helehelena.
I ka ho omaulia oluolu kila staircase 'ole me ka huli ana o 180.
Hoomaopopo ana i ka nui o ka mea.
O Ana o na mea a pau i na details.
Ma nā kiʻi laina a me na kiʻikuhi o na kumu a pau o ka metala alapiʻi.


text:
- Whakairinga: 212
- Karma: 1
- Mauruuru riro koutou: 18
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Ariā Malware e ka horoia atu koutou FSX me FSXA
- archangelmj12
- kaupapa Kaituhi
- Visitor
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Im tuku mohio koutou e reira e rua huinga o kawe rererangi i roto i te tikiake pūmanawa sim i ngā pae. Ka mahi i te hōtaka te ara e whakaaro ratou ki te kore koutou whakatau ki te muku. Ki te haere koe ki te tahua mana paewhiri mō te tango e pakū te matapihi ake a ka rere te momo matomato thru a ka kite koutou e ka ngaro katoa o te info i roto i koutou kōnae. ite e ahau tenei te wa tuatahi i haere i ki te tango 2 tau ki muri, ka ata tirohia tenei mata me te kitenga i toku rererangi whakarārangitia 3500 katoa me te muru ano couldnt i whakapono i te reira. whakapā ahau te pae, a hanga mōhio ratou o tenei, a ka riria i runga i te pae. e mohio ana ahau mo te meka wasnt reira te kaihoahoa hötaka ranei no whakamahia ive ratou hua puta noa i te wā tau 10. tamata Ive te taua 2 kawe i runga i te wā e toru tau, ka tirohia ive te kōnae ki tari o te hōtaka korero me i reira ko te SniperSpy pūmanawa ingoa me te unidentified i tenei wa raraunga neherā. SniperSpy Ko te tikanga i reira hoatu koe te tūtei ki hea, me te kau ona pa hanga reira whakapā ki te kaituku me te whakaatu koutou mahi ora, me te mua me te katoa o koutou mōhiohio, tae atu raraunga huna neherā. Im tuku mohio koutou no te mea poto Weve katoa whare wa kia nui, me tenei i runga i i tīmata (toku i roto i 2007. Weve kua katoa i roto i te kāmuta o hanga te hōtaka te mea i te auraa i te reira ki te kia me te kino tonu te hanga i te ngana ki te kia mohio te hapori mo ratou tiaki. ko tōna pouri no te mea he enei hua ngā te tino pai i roto i te sim tae noa ki kawe haere. hanga Ive he whakamātau ki te whakapā atu te kaihanga engari ki te kahore he pai. kia he rere haumaru, me te kia mōhio, me te kia haumaru, me mataara tikiake e haere mai whakawhetai koutou i roto i o ngā wāhi raruraru o te ao. Im kotahi anake o milioni me te hōia e i taumanutia roto i rato me te kino korero ya hiahia i e mutu tenei raruraru katoa huri noa i te ao. Rikoooo, mo te whakarato katoa o tatou ki te wahi pai ki haere me te hapori e homai he &% # @? !!!! .
Tēnā Takiuru i roto i or Waihanga i tētahi pūkete ki te uru atu i te kōrero.
- Gh0stRider203
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- Tuimotu
- Kaiwhakaōrite
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Mau, SniperSpy ko te pūmanawa aroturuki mamao e te motuhake i tetahi atu.
ka koe tetahi mea ki te hoki ake enei kerēme?
Gh0stRider203
American Airways VA
Kaipupuri / Tumu
www.facebook.com/AmericanAirwaysVA
Tēnā Takiuru i roto i or Waihanga i tētahi pūkete ki te uru atu i te kōrero.
- archangelmj12
- kaupapa Kaituhi
- Visitor
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Katoa whai koe ki te mahi i te mea haere ki te paetukutuku me te pānui i te raraunga thats kai ki te hōtaka, ona kua ipurangi pai mo 15 tau, ona he hōtaka e whakamahia ana e te rōpū maha, etahi ara i roto i te ture. Thats aha tonoa i roto i te faaararaa, engari ki te reira ko te feaa tiki i te onlineline kawe tino rongonui, rite i mea mua, ona kore katoa o nga kape, me kāore i mohio o tetahi atu atu i te hōtaka i tohua i ki tango i te tutei. take e ahau e waiho reira pai ki te mōhio te iwi thru wheako, kaua ki te kite hoki ratou. Pono ko taea thatsI haapapû koe thats aha i te nuinga o te whakamanawanui i könae te faaite mai i runga i tetahi mea ranei. A, no te ahau whakanohoia i roto i te tūranga ki te whakamatau, i i ki hua ingoa e e mahi i te kino, engari i roto i tenei take i mohio wasnt mahi ai i te kaihanga tuatahi o te hōtaka hōtaka ranei. Tüturu hiahia i ki mōhio te pae kia rite kore ki te whai atu te iwi. e kore e haere Im ki te tuku i tetahi mea i runga i koutou pae, rite te mea o te meka ive kua runga koutou pae mai tona timatanga, ahakoa im whakarārangitia rite te mema hou. piri ahau i roto i 2008 2009 ranei. mahi Ive ki Microsoft i o Seattle, me ratou techs i runga i ngā take me matohi kahore hoki MSFS engari tetahi mea anake e rere thru te hōtaka Microsoft me ranei thats whatunga tika tupu ki te hei mahi e rere thru 98 pct o nga rorohiko ao, me thats no ona e nui o te raruraru, no te e nui o te rorohiko ao whakamahi i te hōtaka MS. ka mea a Nuff.
Tēnā Takiuru i roto i or Waihanga i tētahi pūkete ki te uru atu i te kōrero.
Ki te hiahia koe te iwi ki te urungi mārama o etahi tikiake, he aha e kore korero ki a matou he aha / kei hea he utu ratou o te āta nuinga ki?
Tēnā Takiuru i roto i or Waihanga i tētahi pūkete ki te uru atu i te kōrero.
huinga Access
- Kāore i te Whakaaetia: ki te waihanga kaupapa hou.
- Kāore i te Whakaaetia: ki te whakautu.
- Kāore i te Whakaaetia: hei tāpiri i nga Kōnae.
- Kāore i te Whakaaetia: ki te whakatika i tō karere.


text:
Tumuaki, Pouako Te Puawaitanga
s.tukukino@kura-porirua.school.nz
Mai i te Moengahau o Tama-te-Kapua, heke iho rā ki Aroha-ā-uta
Ki ngā paringa tai o Tikapa Moana, e tarehua ana ngā Puke ki Hauraki
Mawhiti ana taku haere ki te tai rāwhiti, ki runga o Mahia mai Tawhiti, ki Nukutaurua
Ki ngā wai tukukiri o Maramahatea e rere ana ki Tawapata
Whenua tupu o Rongomaiwahine, Ariki Tapairu o tōna iwi
Atītī tonu taku haere ki runga o Heretaunga, Heretaunga Hauku Nui, Heretaunga Ararau, Heretaunga te Haaro o te Kahu.
E tau nei ki runga o Omahu, papakāinga ki Ngāi Upokoiri, Ngāti Hinemanu
Tēnei au he mangaina nā ōku tūpuna Ngāti Tamaterā, Rongomaiwahine me Ngāti Kahungunu
E mihi ana ki te whenua, E tangi ana ki te tangata


text:
Ka ara ake rā i te ata e.
Maranga, whakarerireri nē.
Whātorotoro, rūrū mai.
Kia kaha ai, tikina he kai!
Kua rite mo te rangi nei. Hei hei!
Ka hongi ko te ihu hei whakamōhio i a ahau!
Ka rongo ko nga taringa hei whakatūpato i a ahau!
Ka kori aku ringa hei nekeneke, me te hopu!
Ka kite aku kanohi he aha rānei kei mua atu!
Kararehe mahi, kararehe mahi!
Kararehe mahi, mahi, mahi, i tēnei rangi!
Ka ara ake rā i te ata e.
Maranga, whakarerireri nē.
Tinana rūrū, waewae takahi.
Kia kaha ai, tikina he kai!
Kua rite mo te rangi nei. Hei hei!
Ka hongi ko te ihu hei āta ārahi i ahau!
Ka timo taku timo hei ketu kai whāngai i a au
Ka kori aku waewae hei neke haere ki kō, ki kō!
Ko aku parirau hei rerenga, hei rukunga katoa!
Kararehe mahi, kararehe mahi!
Kararehe mahi, mahi, mahi, i tēnei rangi!!


text:
E whai pānga ana te tā moko Māori ki ngā kirituhi o ētahi atu iwi o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Nō Tonga tēnei, ā, nā Louis Sainson tēnei whakaahua i peita i te tekau tau 1820. Koia te tohungatā o runga i te waka o te Wīwī, o Dumont d’Urville i te hekenga ki roto o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ki te Tonga me Ahitereiria. He momo pūhoro tēnei nō Tonga, arā, he āhua ōrite ki te moko.
Using this item
Auckland Art Gallery – Toi o Tāmaki
Reference: 2010/5/18
Hand-coloured lithograph by Louis Auguste de Sainson
Permission of Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki must be obtained before any re-use of this image.


text:
A, no te Teiti ranei te whakaminenga i roto i te Germany Koe tonu te marama, ruru ringa, me te ui i nga mea i haere. I roto i te Germany, ko te reira i te tikanga ki te ruru ringa ki e rua nga tangata me nga wahine, me te ara i te wahine, i roto i a ratou, ki te he e ratou e kore e waia. I muri i te rua tekau o nga tau o te ora i konei ahau, hei tauira, te mahi i tenei i te aunoa, tae atu i roto i te Germany atu i te maha i roto i te puku te stupor tiamana hoa.
tangohia te kotahi rerenga kōrero, kei roto anake i te mōhiohio pai. Kaua e tango i tenei pātai rite ki te hihiri ki te kiko o te kōrero e pā ana ki to ratou tūturu take, me tino ki te kōrero e pā ana ki to ratou raruraru. Ahakoa, ki a Koe, a ka whakarongo, ka meinga e Koe he ongo kino i runga i te interlocutors. I roto i te Germany te reira e kore te tikanga ki»uta i»to ratou take i ara te hunga aroha, e kore ki te whakahua i te hoa, me i mohio. Te iti arai: ki te whakapono Koe i taea e te iwi te pai ki a Koe i roto i tetahi take, me te tatari Koe i tana tauturu, te tahi mea e pā ana ki tenei kōrero e hiahia ana matou ki te whakaae motuhake (hanga wā). Tou hoa kia rite ki te e whakahaere, me te e kore e amo e Koe te tango atu i tona wa. A, no te te interlocutor mea ki a Koe ona tonu i te taitara, hei tauira (kōrero ki te tohu) ranei, ko te mea te reira i taua kōrero ki te reira kia ki te tenei pīmua i te aroaro o te ingoa: ranei. Te Tiamana tino mauruuru i te reira.- — tenei ko te katoa tohu mātauranga ngaio, me te he te nuinga i whakamahia i roto i te puka i tuhituhia. Ki te whakatutuki ranei ōpaki te whakaminenga, ka taea e koe te hanga tonu te interviewee ranei te interviewee i te haapoupouraa, mo te tauira, e titiro ia nui ranei ia e titiro okioki i te reira i te Tiamana i runga i te aparauraa, a kei te maha i te tuatahi kaupapa. E tika ana ngā kaupapa mō te kōrero i roto i te kamupene, he rite te rangi, culture, hararei, sports. Ahau tata kore nei i rongo kōrero e pā ana ki ngā mahi tōrangapū, mate, ranei te matapaki i te tangata whaiaro o te ora. Well, e kore e tino tikanga i roto i te Tiamana ki te matapaki i te kaupapa o te moni. Ka waiho te reira i te whakaaro as an encroachment i runga i te ora whaiaro, me te pea ki te meinga kino. Ko te kaupapa o te moni i te ara, i te iti kōrero, ahakoa i roto i te hapu, ki te anake hoki te reira i hoki ētahi take nui. Hei tauira, to tatou tama mātāmua mō te tau mahi, engari tae noa ki tata, e kore tatou e whakapae kia pehea te nui o ia mahi, me te kotahi anake te kōrero ki a ia te take, ka ko reira e pā ana ki te hoko i te motokā. Ki te hui pakihi, te reira e kore e te tikanga whakaae ki te matapaki i ētahi kōrero whaiaro. Ka rite ki te Tiamana tino nui mauruuru koutou (me ētahi atu iwi o te wa), ka ngana ki te neke hohoro ki te kaupapa o te whakahaere, me te mahi i roto i te pātai mārama, tetahi i te kotahi. I roto i te Germany maha patu ko te meka e ki te mea i Hello me te kōrero ki a Koutou katoa te tangata ke. Rawa te kei te hanga te reira i roto i te kainga iti ranei, te pa i runga i te pae i roto i te Papa rēhia, ranei i runga i te haere i roto i te ngahere, i roto i te toa, me nga turanga, me te ara i roto i te waka tūmatanui. Ki te mea ahau e pā ana ki te tahi mea a ani i roto i te arā raro, i muri i te poto whakahaere, i nga wa katoa e hiahia ana i te ra pai ranei te pai atu i te haerenga. Te kaitātai moni i roto i te hokomaha rohe, tonu ana te ataahua te wiki, me te Kaipokepoke e ti’aturi nei e toku whakaritea te rōpū BBQ, no te i ahau ki te hoko i te baguettes ka tino. Ki te Koe e pā ana ki te tahi mea a ani, me au te tiamana e kore e he pera i te pai, a kahore Koutou i matau ki te mea i haere i runga i, tohutohu e ahau ki a Koutou, e kore e ki te tahuri atu te muhu ki te taha, me te tika tamata ki te mea e kore Koutou e matau ki te pātai. I taua i te paerewa parau i nga wa katoa kia i roto i to Koutou reo ka Hinga, me te maha e te tauturu ia ki te hanga i te whakapā. I kua whakahuatia, i te iwi i roto i te Germany tino mauruuru e rua koutou, me te tangata atu whaiaro o te wā, me te wāhi, kia roa kōrero waea e kore e whakaaetia.
Ngaio te hanga waea tino taiao
Rite mō waea ki hoa i mohio ai ranei, na he mea pai ki te hāngai ana, hei tauira, i roto i Whatsapp. Ki te te karanga i te hoa, me te tīmata i te aparauraa ki te»kia pehea e koutou, he aha ngā mea hou.», koe pea ka rongo i roto i te whakahoki e koutou interlocutor ko te tino e kore e ki runga ki a Koutou, ko ia pukumahi, me te ki te whai koe i te tahi mea akiaki, hohoro Koutou e taea e ia e pā ana ki e te mea, ki te mea. Ki te to tatou taringa tangi te reira pakeke, me te mauähara ana, me te Tiamana e riro te reira i te tauhohenga noa ki te karanga, e, ko ia e kore e tatari ana. I teie nei, ina, puta noa i Europe nga reiti i runga i te waea e whakaaro ki te waiho i te pōkai, ki te karanga ki te»kore ngā take»ko māmā. I mua, a, no te korero katoa i te utua i roto i te meka, ko reira uaua ki te whakaaro i te piiraa e pumau roa atu i te meneti. No te tauira, e toku angamaheni tiamana utuafare, e i tuhituhi ahau, hoatu i te reira i runga i tou waea motuhake matawā e tīmata te beeping a, no te te karanga wa nui he etahi iti rohe. I muri i taua, ka hohoro, ka mea poroporoaki, ka mutu i te aparauraa.
Te reira noa te ohorere ahau
Te pai: kua ako ahau ki te hohoro, me te āta Whakapuaki i a ratou whakaaro i runga i te waea i roto i te tiamana.
He āhuatanga tino nui: te wa e te waea
I roto i te Germany, ko te whakatika me te hinga i mua i ka taea e Koe te karanga kē i roto i te ata te haora, me te kei te whakaaro te reira tino noa. Ko te waea i muri i te rua tekau-kotahi te haora paraurehe, me te meinga atu ritenga. Ētahi o aku hoa hōtaka to ratou waea kia i muri i te tetahi te wa o to ratou mihini noa e kore e taea e mahue i te tohu, e kore e ratou hēmanawa. Ko te taua he whakaaro tino mörearea ki te karanga i te rohe ki te (tina) me te i roto i te rohe o te iwa haora (te wā tina). Kua kite ahau i te wā i reira ko te hapu riria ki te haere mai ki te waea, ki te ratou katoa e noho ana i te tepu. Te utuafare, me te whaiaro te ora, me e te Tiamana i te matua. Na i roto i te mutunga e hiahia ana ahau ki te mea e, te tiamana iwi, ka rite ki te pono e tetahi atu, he ona ake ngā mentality, ko te kua whakaahuatia i konei i roto i to tatou tuhinga pūrākau e pā ana ki Tiamana: fact or fiction, a, ahakoa te kitea wariness ki te tangata iwi ke, he tonu ratou i te hari mihi i roto i te tiamana, kahore he mea pehea te kino o Koutou te pronunciation. E kore e meinga kia whakama ki te korero i te reo o nga tangata o te whenua i roto i nei e Koe. Koe e mohio ki te āwhina ia Koe podkorrektirovatj me tonu te hari ki te tautoko i te kōrerorero ki a koe


text:
Lute
Ko e Tohi ‘o Lute
[I he muaki-lea, oku hokohokotuu pë a e talanoa mei heene kamata ki heene osi. Ko e talanoa eni ke lau fakaangataha, he ko e talanoa pë e taha, kae ikai ke lau fakakongokonga pe faka-Vahe. Ko e fakakupukupu oku ou fai i he liliu ko eni ko e feinga pë ke fakamänava e tatafe a e talanoa. Pea hangë ko e fakamatala tänaki ki he liliu o e Saame 1-10, e toki mui atu a e fakauhinga oka loto lelei e mataumuumu oku fai mei ai e fakaongoongo leo ki tua ngalu.]
1 I he ngaahi aho ne fakamaau {pule} ai e kau fakamaau, nae tö ha honge i he fonua; pea alu ha tangata mei Petelihema {“fale o e mä”} i Siuta ke äunofo i he ngaahi lautoka o Moape, ko ia, mo hono mali, mo hono ongo foha. 2 Ko e hingoa o e tangata ko Elimeleki {“ko hoku Otua oku tui”}, ko e hingoa hono uaifi ko Naomi {“huamelie”}, pea ko e hingoa hono ongo foha ko Maloni mo Kilioniko e tuunga mea Efalata mei Petelihema i Siuta; naa nau omi ki he ngaahi lautoka o Moape, pea naa nau i ai.
3Ne mate a Elimeleki, mali o Naomi, kae toe pë ia mo ene ongo tama. 4 Naa na too maa kinaua ha uaifi Moape, ko e hingoa o e uluaki ko Opa pea ko e hingoa o e ua ko Lute; naa nau nofo atu ai i ha tau e hongofulu. 5 Pea mate a e toko ua, Maloni mo Kilioni, kae toe a e fefine kuo fakamavae ia mei heene ongo tama mo hono mali.
6Naa ne tuu mo ene ongo tama-i he-fono {ofefine-fakalao} ke foki mei he ngaahi lautoka o Moape, he kuo ne fanongo mei he ngaahi lautoka o Moape kuo ahia e ATONAI hono kakai aki ha meakai {mä} maa kinautolu. 7 Naa ne alu hake mei he feituu naa ne i ai, mo ene ongo tama-i he-fono, o nau laka atu i he hala ke foki ki he fonua o Siuta.
8Kae lea e Naomi ki heene ongo tama-i he-fono, “Alu! Foki, a e taha ki he fale ene faë; Ke fai totoka e ATONAI kiate kimoua, o hangë ko hoomo fai ki he mate pea mo kita. 9 Ke foaki e ATONAI kiate kimoua takitaha ha malu i he fale o hano husepaniti.” Naa ne uma mävae kiate kinaua, kae foa ena tangi. 10 Naa na tala kiate ia, “Te ma foki mo koe ki ho kakai.”
11Kae lea e Naomi, “Foki, sioku ongo ofefine. Koehä oku mo fie ö ai mo au? Oku toe apë ha tangata i hoku manava ke mali mo kimoua? 12 Foki, sioku ongo ofefine, he kuo u fuu motua ke toe mali. Ka ne i ai ha amanaki mooku, ka ne u mali he pö ni pea fanaui ha tama-tangata, 13 te mo tali ai pë ke nau lalahi? Te mo taemali ai pë tuunga iate kinautolu? Ikai, sioku ongo ofefine. Oku kona ange [hoku kahau] i haamoua, he kuo hiki e ATONAI hono nima [ke tä] kiate au.”
14Naa na toe fakafoa o tangi, pea uma mävae a Opa ki heene faë-i he-fono kae täupe a Lute kiate ia. 15 Ko ia naa ne pehë, “Vakai, ko ho tokoua-i he-fono kuo foki ki hono kakai mo hono otua. Tafoki, o muimui ki ho tokoua-i he-fono!” 16 Kae tali e Lute, “Oua te ke oi au ke liaki koe, ke u foki kae ikai muimui kiate koe. He koefë te ke alu ki ai, te u alu mo au; Koefë te ke i ai, te u i ai mo au; ko ho kakai ko hoku kakai, ko ho Otua ko hoku Otua. 17 Koefë te ke mate ai, te u mate ai, pea e tanu ai au. Ke fai pehë e ATONAI kiate au, pea hulu atu, oka fakamävae au meiate koe e ha toe mea ange kehe mei he mate.” 18 I heene vakai kuo taemauea hono loto ke alu mo ia, nae ikai te ne toe feinga ke alea mo ia. 19 Pea na laka atu o au ki Petelihema.
I heena hü ki Petelihema, nae muhu a e kolo kotoa koeuhi ko kinaua. Nae pehë e he finemätua, “Ko Naomi apë?” 20 Pea ne tali kiate kinautolu, Oua te mou ui au ko Naomi. Ui au ko Mala {“tamaki” pe “tamala”}, he kuo fakatamala e ATONAI hoku ngafa. 21 Naa ku mavahe oku ou fonu, ka kuo fakafoki maha mai au e ATONAI. Koehä ka ui ai au ko Naomi, he kuo fakafeätungia kiate au e ATONAI, kuo omi faingataa e Satai kiate au?
22Ne pehë e foki a Naomi mo hono ofefine-i he-fono ko Lute ko e Moape mei he ngaahi lautoka o Moape. Naa na hü ki Petelihema i he kamataanga o e tou-kai Paale.
2 Ne i ai e käinga {“nima”} o Naomi he tafaaki hono mali, ko e tangata kaukaua, mei he fämili o Elimeleki, ko hono hingoa ko Poasi.
2Ne pehë e Lute-ko e-Moape kia Naomi, “Te u alu ki he ngoueanga {“malae”} o tufitufi he tulutulu o e tau, mei ha taha te u ilo ha lelei [tapuaki] i hono fofonga.” Pea ne tali, “Io, ngaata, alu!” 3 Pea mole atu ia. Naa ne hau o tufitufi he ngoueanga, he tua o e kau tuusi; pea, uoke, ko e konga kelekele ia o Poasi, a ë mei he famili o Elimeleki.
4Taimi ko ia, kuo au mai a Poasi ki Petelihema. O ne fakalea ki he kau tuusi, “Ke iate kimoutolu a ATONAI!” Pea nau tali ange, “Ke tapuekina koe e ATONAI.” 5 Pea lea e Poasi ki he tamaioeiki nae taki i he kau tuusi, “Ko e taahine ena a hai?” 6 Nae tali ange e he tamaioeiki nae taki i he kau tuusi, “Ko e taahine Moape nae hau mo Naomi mei he fonua o Moape. 7 Naa ne [Lute] pehë, Tuku mua ke u tufitufi mo tänaki mei ho tau, i he tua o e kau tuusi. Oku ne kei ngäue ni talu ene au mai a ne pongipongi. Kuo sii haa ne mälölö ki he palepale.”
8Pea pehë ange e Poasi kia Lute, “Fanongo mai, tama. Oua naa ke alu ke tufitufi i ha ngoueanga kehe. Oua naa ke toe alu kehe, ka ke nofo heni o ofi ki heeku tamaiki fefine. 9 Sio taha ki he ngoueanga oku nau toli, pea muimui kiate kinautolu. Kuo u tuutuuni ki he kau tangata ke oua naa alasi koe. Oka ke ka fieinua, alu ki he ngaahi siä o inu mei he [vai] kuo utu e he kau tangata.”
10Naa ne fakatökilalo hono fofonga ki he kelekele, pea ne pehë kiate ia, “Koehä kuo ke fai lelei ai kiate kita pë, he ko e muli kita?”
11Nae tali ange e Poasi, “Kuo talamai kiate au hoo angafai ki hoo faë-i he-fono hili e mate ho husepaniti, sio hiki mei hoo tamai mo faë pea mo e fonua ne faelei ai koe, ke hau ki ha kakai nae teeki ke ke ilo ki ai [maheni] kimua. 12 Ke fakapalei e ATONAI hoo angafai. Ke ke mau kakato meia ATONAI, ko e Otua o Isileli, he kuo ke kumi hufanga ki hono lalo kapakau!
13Pea ne tali, “Kuo ke fai totoka, sioku eiki, ke fakalatalata kita mo lea molü ki hoo kaunanganeongo oku ikai ko ha taha tonu au i hoo kau kaunanga.”
14I he houa-mau meatokoni, nae pehë e Poasi kiate ia, “Hau ki heni o mau meatokoni, pea unu hoo momo i he vinika.” Ko ia naa ne nofo hifo mo e kau tuusi. Naa ne oange ki ai ha meatokoni-tunu, o ne mau o makona kae toe pë.
15I heene toe tuu ke hoko atu ene tufitufi, nae tuutuuni e Poasi ki heene kau ngäue, “E ikai ngata i haamou fakaatä ia ke ne tufitufi i he tau kuo mou tuusi, o ikai hohaasi ia, 16 kuopau te mou tuku ha tuunga [paale] mei he ngaahi fokotuunga ke ne tufitufi mei ai, pea oua e tafului ia.”
17Naa ne tufitufi i he ngoueanga o au ki he efiafi. Pea ne sivi [haha] e ola ene tufitufifeunga nai mo e fua-paale e taha18 pea felupe atu o foki ki kolo. I he sio ene faë-i he-fono ki he ola ene tufitufi, pea hili ene too hake o oange ki ai ene toenga-kai hili ene mau o mäkona, 19 nae eke ange e heene faë-i he-fono, “Naa ke tufitufi i fë he aho ni? Naa ke ngäue i fë? Monuia a ia kuo ne fuu tokangaekina pehë koe!” Ko ia naa ne tala ki heene faë-i he-fono a ia naa ne ngäue ki ai, o pehë, “Ko e hingoa o e tangata naa ma ngäue he aho ni ko Poasi.”
20Nae pehë e Naomi ki heene tama-i he-fono, “Monüia a ia o ATONAI, a ia kuo teeki matoo e ne angaofa ki he moui pe ki he mate!” Pea fakamatala ange e Naomi ki heene tama-i he-fono, “He ko e tangata oku tau käinga; ko e taha ia i hota käinga-huhui {taukapo}.” 21 Nae tali e Lute-ko e-Moape, “Naa ne talamai foki, Nofo ofi ki heeku kau ngäue kaeoua kuo osi eku ututau.” 22 Pea tali e Naomi ki heene tama-i he-fono ko Lute, “Ko e lelei taha, tama, ke ke alu mo ene tamaiki fefine, kae oua naa hohaasi koe i ha ngoueanga kehe.” 23 Ko ia naa ne nofo ofi ki he kau kaunanga a Poasi, o tufitufi o au ki he lava e toli e tau-paale mo e tau-uite. Pea ne nofo hifo leva i api mo ene faë-i he-fono.
3 Nae pehë e Naomi, ko ene faë-i he fono, kiate ia, “Tama, Ke u kumi ha api moou, a ë te ke fiefia ai. 2 Ko ena hota käinga ko Poasi, ko ene tamaiki fefine naa ke ofi ki ai. Te ne auau paale i he fale auauanga apö. 3 Kaukau, pea täkai, teuteu, pea ke alu ki he fale auauanga. Kae oua naa ke fakahä koe ki he tangata kaeoua kuo osi ene kai mo inu. 4 Ka ne ka tokoto, fakailongai e potu e tokoto ai, pea ke alu o hukei hono vae pea tokoto hifo ai. Te ne tala atu a e mea ke ke fai.” 5 Pea ne tali ange, “Te u fai e mea kotoa kuo ke talamai.”
6Naa ne alu ki he fale auauanga, pea fai o hangë ko e fakahinohino ene faë-i he-fono. 7 Nae kai mo inu a Poasi, pea ne mamali fiefia i heene alu ke tokoto he vee fokotuunga tenga. Naa ne [Lute] totolo atu o hukei hono vae pea tokoto hifo. 8 I he tuuapö, nae fuu ohovale a e tangata pea ne momou maiko e fefine ena oku tokoto i hono vae!
9“Ko hai koe?” ko ene eke ia. Pea ne tali, “Ko au hoo kaunanga ko Lute. Folahi mai ho pulupulu ki hoo kaunanga, he ko e käinga taukapo koe.”
10Naa ne fakamatala, “Ke ke monüia ia ATONAI, tama! Ko hoo fai taau fakamuimui kuo hulu ia i hoo muaki fai, he kuo ikai te ke kumi ki ha tangata talavou, pe masiva pe koloaia. 11 Ka ko eni, tama, oua e ilifia. Te u fai moou ha mea pë te ke kole, he oku ilo e he kau mätua kotoa o hoku kolo ko e fefine lelei koe. 12 Kae neongo ko e mooni ko e käinga taukapo kita, oku i ai e taukapo oku ofi ange iate au. 13 Nofo he poo ni. I he apongipongi, kapau te ne taukapo, lelei! tuku ke ne taukapo. Ka okapau e ikai te ne ngaue ke taukapo kiate koe, te u fai leva e au, he oku moui a ATONAI! Tokoto hifo kaeoua kuo pongipongi.”
14Naa ne tokoto i hono vae o au ki he hengihengi. Naa ne tuu hake kimua ke malava e ha taha ke fakafaikehekehei a ë mei hë, he naa ne [Poasi] pehë, “Ke oua naa ilo nae hau ha fefine ki he fale auauanga.” 15 Pea ne pehë, “Puke hake a e pulupulu oku ke tui.” Naa ne puke hake ia ka ne [Poasi] hanga o tata ange ha fua paale e ono, pea ne [Poasi] hili ki hono [Lute] tua.”
I heene au ki he kolo, 16 naa ne alu ki heene faë-i he-fono, pea ne eke ange, “Oku ke fëfë, tama?” Naa ne talaange kotoa a e mea a e tangata nae fai kiate ia; 17 pea ne hoko atu, “Naa ne omi a e fua paale ko eni e ono, mo ne talamai, Oua naa ke foki halaatä ki hoo faë-i he-fono.” 18 Pea tali e Naomi, “Nofo heni, tama, kaeoua ke mahino a e mea ni. He e ikai mälölö a e tangata, te ne solova leva e mea ni he aho ni pë.”
4 Lolotonga ia, kuo alu a Poasi ki he matapä o e kolo o nofo hifo ai. Nae laka hake ai a e taukapo nae uhinga ki ai a Poasi. Naa ne ui atu, “Hau o nofo hifo, Mea-mo-mea!” Pea ne hau o nofo hifo. 2 Pea omi [e Poasi] e kau mätua o e kolo e toko hongofulu pea ne pehë, “Nofo hifo heni”; pea nau nofo.
3Pea ne pehë ki he taukapo, “Kuo foki mai a Naomi mei he fonua o Moape, pea kuo pau ke ne fakatau a e konga fonua o hota käinga ko Elimeleki. 4 Kuo u pehë ke fakahä kiate koe a e mea ni: Mau ia i he ao o kinautolu oku tautu heni pea i he ao o e kau mätua o hoku kakai. Oka oku ke fie taukapoi ia, pei taukapo! Ka oka ikai te ke taukapo, lea mai, koeuhi ke u ilo. He oku ikai ha toe taha ke taukapo ka ko koe, pea oku ou hoko atu iate koe.” “Oku ou loto ke u taukapo ia,” ko ene tali ia. 5 Pea hoko atu a Poasi, “Ka ke ka mau a e koloa mei a Naomi pea mo Lute ko e Moape, te ke mau foki mo e uaifi o e pekia, koeuhi ke fakatolonga a e hingoa o e pekia i hono tofia.” 6 Nae tali e he taukapo, “Pea e ikai te u taukapo e au mooku, telia naa uesia ai hoku tofia ooku. Mau e koe eku totonu ke taukapo, he oku ikai te u malava ke ngäuei.”
7Ko e anga maheni eni i Isileli, i hono fai e taukapo mo e fakafetongi: ke silai ha alea, nae vete e he tangata hono senitolo o oange ki he taha. Nae pehë a e angafai i Isileli. 8 Ko ia i he pehë e he taukapo kia Poasi, “Mau ä e koe,” naa ne too hono senitolo. 9 Pea pehë e Poasi ki he kau mätua mo e toenga o e kakai, “Ko e kau fakamooni kimoutolu he aho ni kuo u mau meia Naomi a e mea kotoa nae o Elimeleki mo e kotoa nae o Kilioni mo Maloni. 10 Oku ou mau foki mo Lute ko e Moape, uaifi o Maloni, maaku uaifi, ke fakatolonga a e hingoa o e pekia i hono tofia, ke oua naa pulia a e hingoa o e mate mei hono käinga pea mei he matapä o hono kolo. Ko e kau fakamooni kimoutolu he aho ni.”
11Nae tali e he kakai kotoa i he matapä mo e kau mätua, “Ko ia. Ke ai e ATONAI a e fefine oku hau ki ho fale ke hangë ko Lesieli mo Lia, a kinaua nae langa hake e Fale o Isileli! Ke ke mohu i Efalata pea tolonga ho hingoa i Petelihema! 12 pea ke hangë ho fale ko e fale o Pelesi ko e tama a Tema kia Jiutao fou i he fänau e oatu e ATONAI i he fefine finemui ni.”
13Ko ia ne mali a Poasi mo Lute; naa ne hoko ko hono uaifi, pea ne nonofo mo ia. Nae tuku e ATONAI ke ne tuituia, pea ne fäelei ha tamasii. 14 Pea pehë e he finemätua kia Naomi, “Monü kia ATONAI, he nae ikai te ne taofi ha taukapo meiate koe he aho ni! Ke tolonga hono hingoa i Isileli! 15 Te ne fakafoou hoo moui pea tauhi ho tau motua; he kuo faelei ia e ho tama-i he-fono, a ia oku ofai koe mo lelei ange kiate koe i ha foha e toko fitu.”
16Nae too e Naomi a e tama o puke ki hono kete. Naa ne hoko ko ene faë ohi, 17 pea ui hingoa ia e he finemätua kaungäapi, o pehë, “Ko ha foha kuo faelei kia Naomi!” Naa nau ui ia ko Opeti; ko e tamai ia a Sese, tamai a Tevita.
18Ko e hako eni o Pelesi: Faelei e Pelesi a Hesiloni, 19 faelei e Hesiloni a Lama, faelei e Lama a Aminatape, 20 faelei e Aminatape a Naasoni, faelei e Naasoni a Salemoni, 21 faelei e Salemoni a Poasi, faelei e Poasi a Opeti, 22 faelei e Opeti a Sese, pea faelei e Sese a Tevita.


text:
He taera toi rōpinepine nā tētehi tama tau 6
5.1 Ko ngā āhuatanga ako katoa he mea mahi i roto i te koanga ngākau, me te whakaihiihi hinengaro.
6.4 Kia noho ohooho tōna auahatanga i roto i ngā mahi waihanga o tōna ao.
Hei pūmahara mō ngā wāhanga kua pahure, kua puta pea kia toru ngā whakaaro matua. Tuatahi, ko te whakatairanga i te ako-e ki tō māotu nei kura. Ko ngā tukanga whakahaere, ko te whakaakoranga hou, ko ngā huarahi tuturu me ū tonu, ā ko ngā āhuatanga pea me whakarērea.
Tuarua, ko te tiaki i te tamaiti i ā ia e noho ana ki mua i ngā pukarangi (chromebook) mahi ai. Ka pēhea mātou e tiaki, e manaaki ai te akonga me tōna katoa, tōna whare tapawhā?
Ko te whakaaro whakamutunga, ko te auahatanga a te tamaiti. Koianei tētehi o ngā tino wawata o ngā kura Te Aho Matua. Kia ū tonu tātou ki tēnei o ngā pūmanawa. Anō hoki ko ngā kōrero a Tā Ken Robinson, kia kaha tonu tātou ki te whanake i te auahatanga a te tamaiti. Koianei ngā tino rongoā o tēnei whakatupuranga – ko te aheinga ki te whai huarahi kē, hei whakautu ki ngā wero o tēnei ao hurihuri. Kia pēhea tātou e whai whakaaro anō nō waho o te pouaka? Ki waho i ngā rārangi whakatae pikitia?
Kua whai i ētehi whakautu ki ēnei pātai ki ngā mahi a ngā tūpuna ki te kura me te noho ki te taiao māori ako ai. Mō te whakaaro tuatahi, kua tino kitea te ara e tika ana pea ki te kōtuinga a ngā huarahi ako tuturu ki ngā huarahi ako hou. Ka mōteatea tonu mātou, heoi mā te tuhinga Kukara mātou e taea ai te whakawhiti māramatanga me te tuhi kōrero. Ka ū tonu ki ngā tukanga tuhituhi tuturu, heoi mā ngā pumanawa rorohiko hou e taea ai te whakaatu i ngā mahi miharo a te kaituhi whakamā, mā reira ia e whakahihiko. Ko te ohu pouako kia ū tonu ki ngā mahi a ngā tūpuna. Ka mōteatea tonu, ka ako ā taringa, ā waha, ā tinana tonu. Ko aua tukanga tuturu e kore e ngaro ki te ao matihiko.
Waihoki ko te whakaaro tuarua, ko te tiaki i te katoa o te tamaiti ki roto i te akomanga matihiko. Kua nui kē ngā mahi e whanake tonu i te whare tapawhā a te kura engari me whakahangai anō mō te akomanga matihiko. Ka pēhea tātou ngā pouako e whakahangai i ēnei uaratanga? I ēnei mātāpono o te kura? Ka ū tonu ki ngā tikanga mō te manaakitanga ki runga ipurangi. Kia mataara tonu ngā tuākana ki ā rātou teina me te whakatikaina tōna noho ki te ao matihiko. Mō te taha tinana, ka titiro pea ki tō mātou hononga ki te kaupapa o Te Aho Tūroa. Waihoki ko ngā kaupapa e hāpai nei i ngā kōwae o Te Aho Matua, ‘kia tupu te miharo a te tamaiti ki tōna ao..’ ma reira e tiaki pai ai te taha tinana a te tamaiti. Nā te aha? Nā te kaha puta ki waho, ako ai. He nui kē ngā kōrero, ngā wheako e tautoko rawa i tēnei ariā. Kei Finland, he ture kia kaua ngā akoranga e hipa atu i te 1 haora. Ia tahi haora, me puta te tamaiti mō te 15 mīneti. Kei te whai au i tēnei tikanga, ā he pai hoki ngā hua. Heoi, he tuhinga anō tērā.
Hei whakakapi i ngā kōrero nei, kia huri anō ki te auahatanga a te tamaiti, me taku ohorere ki ngā tuhinga e whakapuaki ana ngā māharara a ngā mātua mō te auahatanga a tēnei whakatupuranga. Kia kite pea i te whakaahua nei nā te kaipeita, Pawel Kuczynski.
Mā te ao matihiko e hinga ai e pakari ai rānei te auahatanga a te tamaiti?
Ka kitea te ringa toi a te tangata ka katohia e te taura ka hono ki te kiore a te rorohiko. Kua āta rongo au i ēnei āwangawanga ō ētehi. Ki ahau nei me whakarongo, me wānangahia. Anō hoki te whakaaro kia kaua tātou e wareware i ngā āhuatanga ako tuturu i whakaohooho kē i te auahatanga a te akonga. Ko tētehi o ō mātou Kuikui o te kura kua kaha hāpai i ēnei whakaaro. Kātahi ko te akoranga miharo ko āna mahi mō tēnei pouako PRT. Nāna ngā mahi hoahoa maara i arahi. Nāna hoki i ākiāki i ngā tamariki ki te whai i tōna ake pikitia kei roto kē i ā ia. Mō te mahi hanga taera toi rōpinepine, kua waiho te pene rākau engari kua hanga pikitia me ngā taera pinepine kē. He uaua rawa mā ētehi engari nā te mauritau a te kuia nei, kua tutuki katoa ngā whāinga ako.
I te mutunga iho, ko te whai tauritenga te whāinga matua. Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā āhuatanga ako tuturu ki ngā āhuātanga ako hou e ako pai ai ā tātou tamariki.
Ko āku tamariki e hanga ana i ngā taera toi rōpinepine (mosaic tiles).


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