text:
Monthly Archives: January 2016
Hero of the match chu Bengaluru FC Keeper Thuama; Osano goal Mikhual in chakpui hram
Nimin khan Aizawl chuan a tum khat nan India rama football inelna sang bera chhal I-League chu a thleng a, mual neitu Aizawl FC chuan inkhel thunun viau mahse, an hun tha neih te an hmang tangkai zo lo a, 2013 champion hi Curtis Omolo Osano a goal khat hmangin an chak.
Bengaluru FC hi tun season-a an I-League match pahniha an chak a, kaithar Aizawl FC hi minute 27-a Osano tauhluh hmang an hneh a, hei hi Federation Cup champion lai chakna atan a tawk a, I-League match Aizawla khelha chak hmasaber an ni.
Aizawl FC hian Mohun Bagan an hneh loh tuma an player pali ngawt chu thlakin Ricky Lallawmwma, Lalramchullova, Lalbiakhlua (Bikatea) leh David Lalrinmuana te chuan luh hmasak an chang a, hetihlai hian Ashley Westwood chuan an match hmasa zawka bul tantu zinga a tel Mizo tlangval Malsawmzuala chu substitude-ah a dah thung.
World Bank road lam atangin thenkhatin Rajiv Gandhi Stadium an pan a, Zampuimanga thlan lam atanga rawn kal pawh chhiar sen an ni lo, ITI lam atanga Mualpui road lama phei chu a tam ber an ni a, Republic leh Venghnuai kaltlangin Salem Veng atangin Mualpui Zero point tlan thleng an awm a, kal hma pawlin Stadium tual leh Mizoram State Sports Council Multipurpose Hall kiang velah lirthei an dah. Mualpui Zero point leh a chhevel hla tak thlengin lithei chi hrang hrang a ngir khup a, National Highway a motor lian tlan tur pawh an inkhel ban lai chuan an che hlei thei lo. VIP tan a VIP hleih theih bik lo a, traffic police lamin theihtawp an chhuah ngial pawhih Aizawl khawdai-ah traffic a jam, Aizawl Football Club-in India rama football inelna sang ber I-League match a thlen hmasakber tuma Mizo player panga ngawt kawltu Bengalutu FC a mikhual chuan ngaihhlut a hlawh hle.
Seat capacity mila ticket 6,000 an siamna match-ah khan mipui pungkhawm kha engzat tak nge kan ni ang tih sawi theih a ni lo a, Aizawl team-in ho ang reng taka Curtis Omolo Osanga a tih luh an sut zawh loh avanga an chak zawh tak loh avanga ui pawl an awm rualin Mizo nula leh tlangval Bengaluru FC scarf leh jersey nena lo tang em em tawk an bo lo, an unaute, an thiante leh an fate he India chhimlam khawpui club tan hian an khel ve miau alawm. Mizoram Premier League-ah theihtawp chhuahin club an inel a, club iner tak tak an nih ve miau avangin tam tak tan Aizawl FC tan ngawt theih a ni lo, Manchester City fans tan Europe-a chetha Manchester United tan ngawt theih a ni lo ang bawkin club thenkhat fans te tan Aizawl FC tan ngawtna chhan tur a awm bik lo a, mahse, he team-in I-League an khelh avanga kawng tinrenga hmasawnna kan neih erawh hriat tel a tha. India rama team tha pariat te Aizawl-a an rawn inkhel tur hi a ropui a, India player tha leh foreigner engemaw zat kan khelmuala an rawn chetla lai kan hmu thei hi a hlu. Mizoram hian I-League club neih belh phei sela chuan duhthusam a ni ngei ang.
Aizawla-a I-League hmasabera inkhelah hian mual neitu lam hian a tir atangin an nawr nghal a, ball pawh an chang tam zawk miau a, hun tha pawh an nei hmasa zawka a, Ruatthara ball cross chu Rino Anto chuan a lo clear a, minute 11 na lekah Aizawl lam hian hun tha an nei leh a, box chhunga David Lalrinmuana ball thlawh luh chu Eugenson Lyngdoh chuan tha takin a lo thunun leh a, minute nga hnu lekah Aizawl captain ball thlawh tha zet chu Begaluru goalkeeper Thuammawia chuan tha takin a lo nam per hram. Hemi hnu lawk hian mikhual team lamin hun tha an insiam a, dinglam sira Kumam Udanta Singh ball tlanpui chu box pawn hretah Chullova chuan a lo titlu a, Aizawl defender hian yellow card leh free-kick a chawi a, Keegan Pereira chuan hei hi rawn petin box chhunga Osano head turin a pet a, fuh takin a ni hian a lo tauhlut ta a ni.
Aizawl tana hun tha bera sawi theih chu minute 32-ah a thleng a, Lalbiakhlua corner pet tha tak chu Ruatthara chuan a lo tauh a, mahse, Bengaluru defence lam chuan eng-tin tin emaw lo khakin an vanneih a siamin ban a per hlauh a, an him ta hram. Aizawl lam hian half-time thleng hian 67% ball an chang a, a tum khat nana I-League khel team te hian an khingpui te hi hmun an siam lo a ni ber. Minute 60 velah Malsawmtluanga chuan tha takin goal zawnah a chhuih a, mahse, a pet hi nem per sak a ni a, hemi in a hrinchhuah atanga corner an hmuh pawh Aizawl lam hian hun tha an insiam thei ta chuang lo. Minute 20 ve la awmin Brandon a free-kick hmuh chu David-a chuan a chhuih a, mahse, hei hian Thuammawia tan harsatna a siam lo. hemi hnu hian Manuel Retamero chuan player pahnih a luh belh tir a, mahse, Valpuia leh Alber-a a te lutin awmzia a nei thui lo a, minute 480-ah CK Vineeth chuan mikhual tan thun theihna hun tha a nei a, mahse, a puitlin zo lo bik lo.
He inkhelah hian Bengaluru shot stopper Lalthuammawia Ralte chu Hero of the Match ah thlan a ni a, hei hian Aizawl FC lam hi an khel tha thawkhat a tih ngam a, mahse, hmatawng lamah an hriam tawk lo a tih theih a, midfielder lamin hmatawng lam ball tha an pe tam tawk thei lo a, box chhunga ball thlen turin ball inpekkual an mamawh rei a, leh lam goal thleng turin hun an mamawh hnem a, ball an inpek hnem ngaihtuahin hun tha erawh an insiam hlei thei lo a, ball thunun hrim hrimah erawh duhthu sam lo mah se, an tha thawkhat viau.
Champion lai lakah Aizawl FC tlawm
Barasat Stadium, Kolkata-ah 2015-16 I-League season atana match hmasaber chu nimin tlai khan khelh a ni a, hetah hian champion lai Mohun Bagan chuan a tum khatna atana he intihsiakna rawn hmachhawn Aizawl FC chu 3-1 in an hneh a, Mizoram team in an match hmasaberah Pritam Kotal own goal bak lawm tur an nei zo ta lo.
Kolkat-a a inkhelah hian Asia-a club upa ber Mohun Bagan hian a tir phat atangin an nawr nghal a, hun tha pawh an nei nghal, minute ruk a rawn inher chhuah meuh chuan Aizawl team-in si an phur der a, Trinidad & Tobago striker Cornell Glen chuan mual neitu hmahruaina goal a thun. He goal luh atanga minute sawm vel a ral hnuah mikhual team lamin lawm tur goal an nei a, Pritam Kotal chuan ball petchhuah a tumna lamah tisualin an lamah a ti lut a, si khat ve ve neiin Aizawl lamin an nih rual, mahse, Bagan lamin an hmahruaina an hloh rei lo a, minute 22 naah goal hmahruai thuntu Cornell Glen bawkin a thun leh. Inkhel hrim hrimah chungnung zawka han sawi tur an awm lo a, mahse, champion team an nihna Bagan lamin an lantir a, goal hmaah an hriam zawk. Minute 30 ral rualin an goal thumna an thun leh zui a, Balwant Singh chu tun tumah hian goal thutu a ni a, Aizawl defender ten he player tuan ran leh chakna hi an khan lo a ni ber.
Aizawl FC lamin darkar chanve chhungin goal thum an chhuah a, hemi hnu lamah hian an khelhdan phung thlak chhovin an dinhmun pawh an siamtha a, ball pawh an chang hnem zawk a, hun tha tak erawh team pahnih hian an insiam lo. Kinshuk Debnath chuan minute 51 naah Mariners hlauhthawnna a siam leh a, a ball petchhuah tum chu a pet sual a, he rawlthar ball pet hi an lamah a lut teuh hle. Darkar khat an inkhel hman tihah Balwant Singh chuan hun tha tak a nei a, mahse, Aizawl goalkeeper Pomrei Soram tan harsatna a siam lo a, minute 67 naah Glen bawkin hun tha a nei a, hat-trick siam thei dinhmuna a dinna hi a thutlukna fuh loh avangin a bawhpelh. He thil thlen hnu lawk hian Biak-thanga cross tha zet chu Liberian Jayran chuan ho ang reng takin a lo pet. Minute 20 vel a la awm tihin Mizoram team lamin free kick an hmu a, hei hi Malsawmtluanga chuan a pet a, wall a pet per rawn let chu ho lam takin entu mipui zawngin an petchhuak thei hram. Minute 79-ah Aizawl team lamin chance tha ang reng tak an hmu a, mahse, hei hi net sirah an pet thei hram a, an hun tha an neih an bawhpelh a tih theih ang.
He inkhelah hian hun tawp lamah Mohun Bagan hi an dinhmun a chhe zawk a tih ngam a, chutih laiin second division champion te hian an hun tha neih an hmang tangkai zo lo a, a hmawr bawk an harsat rual-in an hriam tawk lo a tih theih bawk. Champion lai tan hian point thum hmuh hi a hlu a, I-League title an kawl mek humhim turin han chhuan tur em em an nei hran bik lo. Hmel thar Aizawl tan bul tanna tha tak a ni lo chungin chhia han tih tur a ni hran lo a, tawnhriat an neih loh erawh a pawi a tih theih a, insiam that chu an mamawh hle ang. Mohun Bagan hian an match leh hmasaberah Salgoacar chu an lo mikhual ang a, Aizawl FC hian Bengaluru FC chu Rajiv Gandhi Stadium, Mualpui Aizawl-ah Jan. 16 hian an lo mikhual ve thung ang.
Tinreng feature : TUI
Tui tello in kan nung thei lo a, kan nitin nunah tui hian hmun sang tak a chang a. Thal lai phei chuan tui kan mamawhna a san rualin tui a vanga PHE department-in mipuite hnena tui an sem chu kan khawp kham lo a mimal tui zuarte kan mamawhna a sang hle thin a ni.
Aizawl khawpui chhungah hian Tui hmanga eizawng mi 60 ai tam an awm nia an hriat thu PHE department-a thawktute chuan Zalen an hrilh a. Tui zuar tute hian mipui hnena tui thianghlim an zawrh theih nan tum 2 lai an lo ko khawm tawh nghe nghe a ni.
Tui hmanga eizawngte hian thal lai chuan pek sên loh khawp dawrtu an neih thin thu Zalen palai an hrilh a. Tui man erawh fur leh thal ah a danglam thin thu an sawi a. An tui zawrhte chu a thianghlim tawk tura an ngaih thu sawi hlawmin anmahni dawr tute hnen atangin an tui a thianghlim loh avanga complaint an la dawn ngai loh hlawm thu an sawi.
Mipui hnenah tui an zawrh te hi pick-up leh 407 truck hmang ten an pe thin a. Tui zuarte hian Aizawl leh a chhehvel remchang ami tui hi an la tlangpui thin a, thenkhat chu anmahni tui a nih rual in thenkhat chuan tui nei hnen atangin an lei chhawng thin thung a ni.
PHE Department-a thawktute chuan Aizawl khawpui chhunga tui zuartute tui chu a tlangpuiin a thianghlim ani an ti a. Hetih rual hian ram palai lenga tui chu damdawi hmanga tih thianghlim a nih loh chuan natna a pai theih thin thu sawiin tui zuarte chu damdawi hmanga an tui zawrhte ti thianghlim tura an duh leh an chah thin thu an sawi.
Mipui ten tui thianghlim ngei an in theih nan hian tui zuarte hian an tui zawrh chu PHE Laboratory ah test tir nge thin se an duh thu PHE deppartment-a thawktute chuan Zalen palai an hrilh a. Ram pa laileng tui chu tih chhuanso emaw damdawi hmanga tih thianghlim loh a nih chuan tui in tu mihringin natna a kai theih thin avangin tui zuarte chu an tui zawrhah fimkhur se an duh thu an sawi.
PHE Department chuan kum liamta 2015 chhunga khan tuikhur,lei hnuai tui leh PHE tui lak atangin Sample 14000 chuang tui an endika heng zingah hian tui thianghlim lo hmuh an nei lo a ni. Department-a tui endik hna thawktute chuan mizoram tui chu a thianghlim tlangpui thu Zalen hrilhin, hetih rual hian tih thianghlim hmasak loh a tui in ngawt lo turin mipui an chah thu an sawi.
FEBRUARY 2016 ATANGIN food security hman tan dawn
Aizawl: Mipui nawlpuiin man tlawm zawka buhfai an lei theihna tur Food Security Act chu February 2016 atangin Mizoram ah hman tan a ni dawn ta a, FCS&CA Department pawh dan thar hmang tur hian a inpeih tawh.
Zalen palaiin Food, Civil Sipplies & Consumer Affairs Department hotute hnen atanga thu a dawn danin Food Security Act atana tih tur tul te chu tihzawh thawkhat a ni tawh a, February thla atanga kalpui tan phawt a ni ang a, thil tuldang chu la tihbelh zel an tum tih an sawi. FCS&CA department hotute chuan FSA a muan chhan chu Local Council lam an inpeih deuh vang niin an sawi a, tun dinhmun ah chuan enrollment pawh peihfel thawkhat a ni tawh tih an sawi bawk.
Food Security Act hi Mizoram mihring 7,06,296 in an chhawr tangkai thei dawn a, heng zinga mi 1,28,114 (chhungkaw 26,100) chu AAY chhungkua an ni a, a dang mi 5,78,182 chu Priority Household (List ‘B’) an ni. AAY chhungkua te hian thla khatah buhfai kgs 35 chu Kg ah Rs.3 in an lei thei ang a, Priority Household ah hian chhungkaw member pakhatin thla khat quota Kgs 8 zinga kgs5 chu Rs.3 in an lei ang a, a bak kgs.3 chu rate pangngai Rs.15 in an lei ang. FSA hian thing tlang mipui 81.88% leh khawpui a cheng 48.60% a huam dawn a ni.
Tun dinhmun ah Mizoram ah mihring Nuai 12 vel awm mek anga chhut a ni a, National Food Security Act, 2013 hnuaia Central sawrkarin Mizoram hnena thla tin a buhfai mantlawma a pek theih zat chu quintal 6,60,000 a ni a, buhfai phurhna man tur atan quintal khat ah Rs 75/- zel central in a tum dawn bakah Retailer margin atan quintal khatah Rs 143/- a tum bawk dawn a ni.
Serthlum thar a tam
Aizawl: Mizoram khawchhak lamah kumdang zawng aiin serthlum a thar tam a, kut hnathawktu mi tam takin an hlawkpui tawh. Zalen thudawn danin Biate, Khawlailung, N.Vanlaiphai, Leng, E.Lungdar, Mualcheng bakah Serchhip bul Sailam khua te chuan kumin hian serthlum an thar tha hle a. Heng an thei tharchhuahte hi a hmunah hnamdang sumdawng leh Mizo kharchhawng ten an leisak thin a, sum tam tak an hmju tawh a ni.
Zalen palaiin Leng khuaa serthlum chingtu pakhat a kawmnaah kumdang aiin kumin 2015-16 ah an thar tam zawk tih a sawi a. Nikum lama sethlum atanga Rs.70,000/- leichhuakte chuan kumin ah Rs. nuai 4 te an lei pha hial niin a sawi. An serthlum chu hnamdang (vai) sumdawng pawhin an lei tho nia sawiin mahse Mizo sumdawng ten an ngam huai zawk avangin Mizo hovin an lei tam zawk niin a sawi bawk.
Tennis Court thlanga kharchhawng a eizawng pakhat chuan an serthlumz awrh te chu an riahchilh mai thin niin Zalen a hrilh a. An zawrhna hmunah hian serthlum kharchhawng leh zuara eizawng mi 20 vel an awm nia a hriat thu a sawi bawk a. An thilzawrh chu mipuiten an duhin hralh a kal hle tih a sawi bawk.
Zalen thudawn danin tuna serthlum tharchhuah te hi kum 2004 bawr vela phun tan an ni tlangpui a, serthlum hi phun atanga kum 10 hnu velah a rah tan a, kum 15 vel hi a vanglai nia hriat a ni. Kharchhawng hian a kung nen an lei tawp mai a, hlawhfa ruaiin an lo leh thin a ni. Kumin ah hian hmun thenkhat ah serthlum hi a ‘tam’ a, mithiamte chuan tui a hmuh thatloh vang niin an sawi.
COTPA dan bawhchhia 5811 man tawh
Aizawl: Vaihlo khuahkhirhna dan COTPA hnuaiah kum 2008 atanga December 2015 inkar chhung khan dan bawhchhiah mi 5811 man an ni a, dan bawhchhia man te atanga pawisa chawi tling khawm hi Rs. 27,00,447 a tling a ni.
Zirtawpni kalta khan Mizoram State Tobacco Control Society huaihawtin an thawhpui pawlte nen I&PR Conference hall ah kumthar thingpui inhona neih a ni a. Inhlantharna hun kaihruaitu Hospital and Medical Education, Director Dr. Lalbiakkima chuan MSTCS te hmalakna chu fakawm a tih thu sawiin, “Mizo mipui nawlpui te hian meizuk that loh zia hi kan hre tawh a. Vaihlo zuk leh hmuam hian kan hriselna mai bakah kan economy thlenga a nghawng avangin a that lohna kan tu leh fate thlenga zirtir chhunzawm zel hi kan tih tur a ni,” a ti.
MSTCS a State Nodal Officer Dr.Jane R.Ralte chuan an hmalak tawhna leh hmachhawpte sawiin June 2016 atangin Global Adult Tobacco Survey neih leh tum a nih thu te, Cigarette mal (loose) a hralh khap anih thu, zirlai leh mipui nawlpui hnena zuk leh hmuam that lohzia inzirtir uar zel an tum thute a sawi a ni.
Indian Society on Tobacco & Health, Mizoram Chapter President Lal Riliani chuan vaihlo chu World Health Organisation (WHO) pawhin drug chikhat ang hialin a puang tawh a ni tiin tun aia nasa zawkin Kohhran hoten do se a duh thu a sawi bawk.
Mipuiin Cong-ah rinna an nghat tawh lo – Zorama
Aizawl: MNF President Zoramthanga chuan, “MLA By Election-a hnehna khuangpui an vuak nasat lai taka AMC ah sawrkarna kan chang leh thei hi mipuiin Congress ah rinna an nghah tawh lohzia tilangtu a ni,” a ti.
Nimin khan Zemabawka MNF party zawm tharte a lawmluhna hunah he thu hi sawiin MNF President chuan, “Congress party hian ‘rorelna dik chu luipui angin luang se’ an tih laiin,zu an zuar mup mup a, vbc sang tel an ba a, development pakhat mah a awm lo a, mipui kan rethei em em a, hei hi rorelna dik luipui anga luang chu a ni theilo a ni,” a ti bawk.
Thusawitu dang AMC Mayor PC Lalhmingthanga chuan, “Mipuiin MNF bak belh tur an hre tawh lo a. Sum leh pai tawktarha inthlanna a tlin ngawt hi kan tum a ni ve lo a, ram hmasawnna tura ataka hnathawh hi kan tum a ni. Kum 2018 inthlanpuiah MNF kan sawrkar chuan vai rilru pu a,vai ai pawha phakara politics khelh hi a bo tawh ang a, Mizo rilru dik tak puin ro kan rel tawh dawn a ni,” a ti bawk.
ACH Poor Fund-ah Rs. Nuai 8 chuang a lut
Aizawl: Aizawl Civil Hospital hotute hnen atanga Zalen thudawn danin kum liamta 2015 chhung khan Poor Fund-ah Rs. 8,15,950 chuang hmuh a ni.
Civil Hospital-a thawktute chuan Poor Fund atanga an sum hmuhte chu damlo harsa damdawi leina tur nei lo te hnenah pek a nih thin thu Zalen palai an hrilh a. Mi thahnemngai ten sum fai angin tanpui ngun viau mahse damlo harsa tak tak an tam avangin Poor Fund atanga an sum hmuh chu an khap kham lo hle thu an sawi.
Poor Fund atanga an sum hmuhte chu damlo hnenah pawisa fai-a an pek loh thin thu Hospital hotute chuan an sawi a. Damlo tanpui ngaite chu damdawi anga zawnga pek hram an duh thin an sawi. Poor Fund atanga damlo tanpui ngaite chuan tanpuina an dawn zat in ang tlang dawng se an duh angin Rs.2500 aia tam an pek chhuah ngai loh thu an sawi.
ACH medical superintendent Dr Rosangluaia chuan Poor Fund sem chhuah chu Nursing kutah an dah thin thu sawiin, a dawng tur thlan kawngah pawh kum dang aia uluk zawk an tum zel thu sawiin Managment pawh medical superintendent hona hnuaiah din chhoh a nih thu a sawi.
Dr Rosangluaia chuan Poor Fund chu hunpui ah a pung thin thu sawiin, nikum 2015 December thla khan Poor Fund atangin Rs. 404250 an hmuh thu a sawi. Civil Hospital chu mi lian atanga a te ber ten an pan khawm a nih avangin tanpui ngai harsa tak tak damlo an neih thin thu sawiin, Poor Fund-a an pek bakah thawktu tlawmngai ten damdawi man an tum sak thin thu a sawi.
ACH medical superintendent chuan Poor Fund pe thinte chu mimal an tam ber thu sawiin heng bakah hian pawl leh thianho anga pe an awm thin thu Zalen a hrilh a. Thenkhat chuan vawikhat mai pe lo in thla tina pe te an awm thin thu sawiin, kum liamta 2015 chhung khan mimal thenkhat chuan vawi 15 lai Poor Fund ah sum an chhun luh thu a sawi a. Sum fai anga pe an tam ber rualin damdawiin mamawh hmanrua anga pe te pawh an thin thu a sawi.
2015- ah ACH ah unit 12686
Aizawl: Mizoramah a thlawna thisen pek (voluntary blood donation) a that chhoh viau laiin thisen sawngbawlna man lak anih hnuah a thlawna thisen pek hi a tlahniam hret a, mahse mipui ten thil awmdan dik tak an hriat hnuah voluntary hi a pung leh. Nikum 2015 chhung khan Aizawl Civil Hospital chuan thisen unit 12686 an la.
Zalen thudawn danin Mizoram sawrkarin nikum laihawl vel atanga thisen sawngbawlna man unit 1 zelah Rs.550 a lak chu mi thenkhat ten thisen man nia an ngaih avangin mipui ten a thlawna thisen pek (volunary) an uar thin chu hun engemaw chen a khaihlak deuh a. Mahse thisen man ni lova a sawngbawlna man chauh a ni tih mipuiin an hriat hnuah a thlawna thisen pe hi an pung chho leh tawh a, December 2015 phei kha chuan Civil Hospital in thisen unit 1249 an lak zinga 1225 chu voluntary a ni a, hei hi thisen an lak zawng zawng atanga chhutin 98% a tling pha hial a ni. Nikum chhung khan Aizawl Civil Hospital in thisen unit 12686 an lak zinga 9355 chu mi tlawmngaite pek a ni a, a dang unit 3331 hi rulh leh ngai (replacement) a pek a ni a, voluntary a thisen pek hi 74% a tling a ni. Nikum chhung vek khan Civil Hospital Blood Bank hian private hospital hnenah unit 6902 an pechhuak a, hei hi an dawn atanga 55% a tling a, thla tin unit 575 pechhuak ang an ni.
Aizawl Civil Hospital Blood Bank thawktute chuan a thlawna thisen pe an tam avangin 100% voluntary an target hman niin an sawi a, mahse thisen sawngbawlna man lak anih atangin thisen pe an tlahniam leh a, tanlak a ngai hle niin an sawi.
Blood Bank thawk tute chuan, “Engemaw rikrum thil lirnghing, accident leh chhiatna liantham thleng thut thei reng anih avangin englai pawha thisen unit 200 tal awm/nei reng tura tih kan ni a, mahse mamawh an awm reng avang leh private hospital ah pekchhuah a ngaih ve reng avangin kan indaihlo hle a. Tlawmngaia thisen pe thei an awm chuan lawm takin kan lo dawng thei reng a ni,” an ti.
Blood Bank thawktute chuan tlawmngai pawl YMA leh Kohhran thalai ten thisen pek calendar an la siamloh avangin tunlai hian thisen an nei tlem niin an sawi bawk.


c: text/html

text:
( Herald News ) : Dt.16/06/2012 nohchho 11:00AM pa MTP(Hqrs.) Office, New Colony (New Siaha Road) liata Puhpa T.Chatlua, President,MTP(Hqrs.),Siaha chithana ry liata MTP(H) Chhithatuhpazy nata Siaha Town Branch O.B zydua Meeting hneipa cha ta.He daihti ama hmana liana heta Mara rah chho zydua nata Siaha Town chho liata Paritheipa adyuna thatih reipahmaohna ama hnei.
Paritheipa cha MTP Constitution liata palasapa hawta adyupazao lyma awpa a cha no ta, Parithiepa adyuh nawpa dah Guideline taopa a acha leipa vata rairuna ama tyhna pathla nawpa dahzy ama reih. MTP(H) bie reipahmaoh pazy cha he hawhna heta biepathluna hneipa a cha
1.MTP(H) ta Parithiepa adyuh nawpa dah Guideline taopa cha sala,Guideline tao hla deikua Branch to ku liata pahnieh khaipa a cha. Siaha Town chho liata Branch zydua Dt. 23/06/2012 noh chha hlata ama olyu chho (Area) to liata Paritheipa azuahpa nata ataopa Census hneipa ta MTP(H) ku liata pangia chyu awpa ta pathlupa a cha.
2.MTP Gen. Conference Tipa 2012 tah Kophuah ahneipa ‘Agenda, alaichadaihpa ta ” Mara reih, chi nata pho pabosana ” tahpa biepipa cha, reipahmaohna hneipazipa cha lyma ta, ko phuahpa alaichadai na nata hmala pathao nawpa ta chyhsa athaipa zy hruapa ta Seminar pitloh kawpa hneipa cha sa la, tahpa ta pathlupa a cha pahrapa tah pahnopa a cha.
MTP(H),Siaha ta zala pati (Dinner) pahah ngasapa pachhuah panohpa ta, Town Branch chhithatuhpa Meeting ahlao theipa zy, nie pahmaohna hnei Khei.Eima Mara rah siaha khihpi cha atahma tawhta hmalana thatlo kawpa ta lalaih lyma leipa ta a cha khiata cha, Marasawzy eima mara rah khihpi siaha khihpi chho liata paritheipa atao tuhpazy ta khichho liata khotalai kawpa ta zuah thlaha ei ta, paritheipa atao tuhpazy chhao ta, khiliah liata ama kho dah hawh ta tah pari ei ta, paritheipa taokhopa chyhsa thokhazy ta la thloh liata zy tao laih thla bah ei ta, ama chao luh chhao hmata apahno khao leingana taihta paritheipa tao theiha ei ta, athuhny pathao ngahai.

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
Duhlian tawng hi Mizote min phuar se-CM
December 6, 20chu Ningani khan a ṭiak a; a tawp nía khuallian, chief minister Lal Thanhawla chuan, Mizo ṭawng (Duhlian ṭawng) chu Mizote phuarkhawmtu ni thei se a duh thu a sawi.
Chief Minister chuan, Mizo ṭawng chu Zo hnahthlak nih thu sawiin, “Duhlian
ṭawng hi aDuhlian tawng hi Mizote min phuarkhawmtu ni thei se-CM
December 6, 2016 aṭanga Zokhawthara ZOFEST 2016 hman chu Ningani khan a ṭiak a; a tawp nía khuallian, chief minister Lal Thanhawla chuan, Mizo ṭawng (Duhlian ṭawng) chu Mizote phuarkhawmtu ni thei se a duh thu a sawi.
Chief Minister chuan, Mizo ṭawng chu Zo hnahthlakte ṭawng hman tam ber leh hriat tlanglawn ber a nih thu sawiin, “Duhlian
ṭawng hi a neitu bik kan awm lo a, a neitu vek kan ni tih kan hriat a pawimawh. Zo hnahthlakte min phuarkhawmtu ni thei se ka duh. Duhlian ṭawng mi ṭhenkhatte’n an thiam loh avangin an Zo hnahthlak nihna a bo lo. Min tuam khawmtu a nih angin, er mai loin thiam tlân kan tum phawt chuan Pathianin min tiropui zel ang tih ka ring,” a ti.
– See more at: http://www.vanglaini.org/tualchhung/64697#sthash.44Vjqypr.dpuf


text:
Monday, September 26, 2011
Ti leh tawh ang e..
14 comments:
Hotunu, mozambigue te london lam te chu rawn kal ve a va chakawm ve aw. Helai atrang hian Foreign kal te kan lo chak ve trin a.. mahse mahni ram nana na chu alo nuam a niang tiraw..ReplyDelete
Ni e, i blog hmang hian, i thu leh hla min han fahleh teh khai..Hotunu, mozambigue te london lam te chu rawn kal ve a va chakawm ve aw. Helai atrang hian Foreign kal te kan lo chak ve trin a.. mahse mahni ram nana na chu alo nuam a niang tiraw..
Ni e, i blog hmang hian, i thu leh hla min han fahleh teh khai..
Khaih.. tun trum chu cell phone atrangin ka comment ve e ka tia.. a chunga comment pawh a buai chuar ta nuaih mai..ReplyDelete
- hmingteaSeptember 27, 2011 at 12:46 PM
reh kati cheReplyDelete
com Kiamlova te inah i thleng lo em ni
Hun neih a theih chuan lim kual piat puat mai tur :)ReplyDelete
Ti leh tawh teh, reh rei lutuk mai.ReplyDelete
Han ti leh tawh teh le.ReplyDelete
Nuam i ti tak tak emaw chuuu. A boring leh tep tawh zawk lo maw.
Welcome back!! I blog hmuh zel ka beisei.ReplyDelete
E.. I rawn haw leh tawh elo? Inhmuh a va châkawm em!ReplyDelete
Ti leh khat si em!!ReplyDelete
I laitual lenna te hi a changkang ziai ziai bik thin e! London khawlai dungah te pawh i hniak i lo hnutchhiah leh fe hman tawh bik a!!ReplyDelete
Capt...bahkhawr chi chu han zawng tak tak teh .. :)ReplyDelete
thiante u, engatinge mawni ka comment thei miah lo a.. mak eee..ReplyDelete
Capt. I va han reh rei ta cher cher ve. I la dam maw? :-PReplyDelete
Ka chhuang thin khawp mai che.... My Capt.ReplyDelete


text:
Zomi Diaspora le Diaspora Zomi
Zomite Teenna Gamlim.
Diaspora Mission Hun le Zomite Dinmun Etkakna
Asung a om Thute :
I. Thukonghong
II. Diaspora Kipatna Koilai Pan?
III. Zomi Diaspora Kipatna
IV. Kawlkampau Diaspora Zomi Galkap Innkuante
V. Hun Nununglam Kawlgam galkap Diaspora Zomite’ Dinmun le Identity
VII. Zomi Diaspora Thumna: Gamdang Paina
IX. Diaspora Zomi le Pawlpi
X. Korean Diaspora le Diaspora Korean Pawlpi
XI. Leitung Diaspora Mission Etkakna
XII. Zomi Ngeina Identity Lui Khat: Zu Nekna
XIII.Diaspora Tungtawn in Minam, Gam le Pawlpi Khantohna
XIV. Thukhupna: Leitung ah Diaspora Zomi Mawhpuak [Vaipuak]
I. Thukonghong
Tu hun kumzalom 21 kipat hun pen leitung Diaspora Mission hun in ki ngaihsun ahi hi. Tua
hun tawh kituak in Zomite zongh ih diaspora ngeingai uh hi. Diaspora cih ciang in minam khat a tenna gam pan pai khia in mun dang gam dang ah ki thehthang ngeingai cihnopna hi ci le’ng ki khial kei leh kilawm hi. Exodus tawh ki bang ding a bat hang, kibang tatak thei lo ahi hi. Exodus pen minam khat gamdang mun khat ah pusuak khia in khualzin ngeingai cihna hi in, diaspora cih ciang in, gam pua lam mun tuamtuam ah ki zel ngeingai cihnopna ahi hi.
Zomi Diaspora tawh kisai research bawlna thu hong phuang khia masa pen Dr. Paupu [Rev. J.M. Ngul Khan Pau] hi le kilawm hi. A ma’ research bawlna thulu: “ Zomi in Diaspora for World Evangelism: 21st century Zomi Diaspora like 1st century Jewish Diaspora for World
Evangelizing…” cih dan khat hi in ka nei a, thukanna research bulphuh thu in tu laitak Diaspora Zomi-te leitung gam tuamtuam ah lungdamna thu tangko ding in ih kiging hiam, cih thu hi le kilawm ahi hi. Siapa’ research bawlna paper laibu in sim thei ding ngaklahhuai ahi hi. A ma’ cihna ah Zomite leitung mun tuamtuam gam 35 ah ki thehthangna pen ei’ thu tawh ki tung mawkmawk hi lo a, hong puak Pa’ deihna ih theih ding thupi hi, cih thu ahi hi.
Dr. J.M. Paupu’ in 2009 kum in dotna questionnaire pawl khat hong bawl a, ih dawnkikna tung tawn in research bawl hi leh kilawm hi. Ke’n ka dawnkikna ah Zomite leitung mun tuamtuam ah tu laitak ih ki thehthangna a hang bulpi pen ih gilpi khapkhat a ding khualna tawh nuntak nuamzawna mun kizong ahi hi: Zomi people are just seeking a better life…cih
thu ahi hi. Tua ahih le Zomite leitung gam 35 ah ih diaspora na pen leitung ah lungdamna thu tangko ding in Pasian in hong puak hi ih ci thei mah ding hiam? Tua bang ih cih theih leh lungdamna thu tangko ding in Zomi mimal le community kipawlnate in tu ni in ih kiging khin ta hiam?
II. Diaspora Kipatna Koilai Pan?
Diaspora cih ciang in Jews mite tawh kisai pha deuh in ki ngaihsun hi. Egypt pan in Jewish
Exodus tungtawn in Canaan gamah Judaism hong piankhiat mah bang in, Canaan pan Jewish Diaspora mah tawh leitungbup ah Christianity hong khangkhia ahi hi. Leitung Christianity pianzia ih et kik ciang in Christian mission paizia movement bulpi origin pen Diaspora ii huzap atmosphere tungah kinga cih thu kimu thei ahi hi.
Diaspora pen thulamdang pi zong ahi kei hi. Zomite’n tu hun ciang in leitung mun tuamtuam ah ih diaspora pan a hi in, leitung gam tuamtuam pan minamte diaspora zawh pen sawt kik khin ahi hi. Tua ahih le minam tuamtuamte diaspora pen Pasian’ deihna om hiam? Minamte diaspora sungah Pasian in a gam zaina ding naseem thei hiam, cih ngaihsutna om ahi hi. Missiological muhna sangmang mittang pan in kum zalom 21 pen ‘Diaspora Christian Mission’ in kingaihsun ahi hi. Tua ahih le Diaspora Zomite’n gam dang ah sangmang nasem a pai in ih ki ngaihsun thei ding hiam? [ Gamdang mun tuamtuam ah Zomi kithehthangna pen ‘Zomi Diaspora’ ih ci ding a, tua gam tuamtuam a kithehthang Zomi-te pen ‘Diaspora Zomi’ ih ci ding hi. ‘Diaspora Zomi’ te tu laitak in Dr. Paupu’ research bawlna bang ahih le gam 35 ah ki peem hih tuak hi.]
III. Zomi Diaspora Kipatna
A tatak in ci le’ng, Zomite zongh tu hun ciang in diaspora pan pan ih hi kei hi: nidang pek in
mimbang pianna Zogam nusia in Kawlgam, Vaigam ah diaspora khin zo ih hi hi. A tatak in Zomi Diaspora pen ih tenna khamtung Zogam pan colonial hun lai Chin Hills battalion sungah galkap tumna pan kipan khin ci le’ng ki khiallo ding ahi hi. A masa pen in Mikangte
khutnuai ah ih om khit 1890s pan kipan galkap ih lut a, Mikang galkap Chin Rifles min tawh
ih om hi. Chin Hills Battalions ci in gal hang in ih min thang vangvang mah mah hi. Tua Chin
Hills battalions sungah Christianity pen Diaspora Zomite’ identity khat na hi khin zo hi. Christian suak nai lo te zongh galkap sung ah hong convert tam mah mah ahi hi. Tua hi a,
galkap lutna Zomi Diaspora in Zomite Christianity sungah mimal khangto sak khin cih ding
ahi hi.
Galkap Chin Hills battalions sungah Zomite biakna kikhat lo [Tapidaw, Lawki, Laipian, Beltungmut] himah ta leh, a nung ciang in Christian hi lo te’n zongh a lawmte biakna hong zui uh a Christian hong suak uh hi. Tua bang in Chin Hills Battalions ii identity pen Christianity na hi khin cih theih ahi hi. Battalion sungah siampi chaplain nei zo nailo bek uh a, [ngen le hoh nei thei mah ding uh hi ven] khat le khat ki makaih in biakna bawl uh a,
khanlawhna bang om ngei khin ahi hi. Gentehna: Shwebo bangah khanlawhna nasiatak piang ngei a, Topa’ Jesu hong paita ding cih thu om ahihman in nasem nawnlo mawk uh a, duty lut nuam nawnlo mawk uh ahihman un, court-martial tawh hong ciah bang zongh om ahi hi.
British colonial hun masiah a Kawlgam, Vaigam ah Zomite ih teen kawikawina bel ahih le diaspora in ki ngaihsun thei kei le kilawm hi. Bang hang hiam cih leh, ih pu ih pa te in lono
na le tuidam luanna ah khua na sat in na teeng kawikawi cih ding ahi lel zaw a, nidang Zomi gam makaite pilvang hi le hang, Zogam a tangzai mah mah thei ding ahi hi. Colonial hun British uk sung pan kipan colonial hun khit Kawlgam le Vaigam suahtakna ngah hun sungte ah Zomi tangval cidam khempeuh phial galkap tum pen fashion pi khat ahi hi. Zomi pasalno khempeuh phial pen a tangval hun ciang galkap tum ding in kingaihsun a, nuntakna nasep professional hoih pen in ki tuat ngiat ahi hi.
Kawlgam suahtak khit hun ah Chin Hills Battalions teng mah Burma Rifle sungah kigawm in ki transformed khin ih hihman in, tuni ciang Kawlgam galkap migilo military juntas sazian sungah Diaspora Zomi galkapte khempeuh ih kihel khin hi. Tua thu tello in UNHCR zum asylum ngetna khawng ah nasep lui hong kidot ciang galkap kahi hi, a ci khawng zongh ki om lai mawk a, mi’n hong ngaihsutsak hetlo pah lel ahi hi.
IV. Kawlkampau Diaspora Zomi Galkap Innkuante
Kawlgam suahtak ngah khit post-colonial hun ciang in zongh khamtung Zogam khua le tui ciat pan Kawlgam ah Kawlgalkap ih lut a, Kawlkam pau in tu ni dong Kawlgalkap gilo ‘Myanmar military juntas’ a kici te lak ah a thu le a min in U.N. le leitung gam tuamtuamte’
muhna ah migilo sazian sung ah kihel ih hi hi. Tua hun lai Kawlgam Diaspora Zomi galkap innkuan peuhmah in Zokam pau thei nawnlo in Kawlkam bekbek siam zalzal uh hi. Tua zong
hunkhatlai Kawlgam galkap Diaspora Zomite’ identity khat cih theih phial ding ahi hi. Bang
hang in Zokam pau thei nawnlo hiam, cih leh mi lak ah zumhuaisa ahi hi: Kawlmi le Kawlkam bekmah thupisa in pimuh lua ahi hi. A ma’ minam, kampau, le ngeina neumuh khin ahi hi. Tuni leitung gam tuamtuam ah Diaspora Zomite in na tate uh tawh Zokam n’ong pau siam ciat lai mah uh hiam? Mi lak ah zumhuai peuh na sa uh hiam?
Diaspora Zomi Kawlgalkap tangval khat khuan [leave] hong ciah ciang in, khualam nungakte na kilamen mahmah uh ahi hi. Tua zahtak in Diaspora Zomi galkap tangvalte popular uh hi. Galkap khuanciah khat tawh a kiteeng kha nungak khat pen hampha kisa mahmah a, khuapih nungakte in eng in haza mahmah uh ahi hi. Tua Diaspora Zomi nupa thakte in Kawlgam galkap quarter sungah Zokam in a kiho ding uh maizum ta uh a, a lawmnu Kawlkam manlang thei pen in kisin tawm sak hi. Ta hong neih uh ciang in a tate kiangah Kawlkam bek in hong hopih ta uh hi. A nu in a tate kampau kisinsakna in leh a ma’ Kawlkam pau kisinna kawm in Kawlkam bek in a tate hopih se hi. Tua bang in Diaspora Zomite hong ‘Kawlsuah’ uh a, ‘Kawlsuak’ zongh om uh hi. Zogam ah khuanciah zinei lo te’n Kawl nungak khat peuh teenpih in Kawl a suak zong a khomkhat mah ki om ahi hi. [Diaspora Zomi galkap lak ah officer a bu a mang tam simsim in Kawl zi, Kawl ta hong nei uh hi.]
Zomite pen ih pianpih lungsim ah gal le sa mah teeng lai ahihman in galkap mah ih ut masak pen ahi hi. Tu in Kawlgam galkap sungah Zomite mun le za hong kipiak nawnlo tak ciang bek in galkap lut a khawl /khel thei pan ih hi hi. Tua zongh officer suaknopman a lut nuam ki om kiukiu lai veve mawk hi.
Kawlgam suahtakna ngah khit ciang in Mikang galkap Zomite Kawlgam galkap ih suak hi. Kawlgam a ding si le nai keh bek hi lo in, luang aitah in gal ih do a, tampi mah gal sung ah ih si khin hi. A hizong in galdona sungah Zomi galkapte ci in hong kiciamteh lo a, Kawl galkapte in hong ki ciamteh zaw ahi hi. Tual thah hun ciang bek in Zomi galkap Chin Battalion min puasak zel uh a, Kawlmibup in Zomi hong muhdahna ding ih Kawl kumpi in ngian nei lai ahi hi. Bang hang hiam cih leh, Burmo-centric Kawlkumpi ii Burmanization policy sung ah Diaspora Zomi galkapte Burma Rifles suak khin a, Defense Services min tawh
tuni dong Kawlgam galkap in ih om ahi hi. Tua hi a, tu ni leitung leh UN in Diaspora Zomi galkap khempeuh pen Kawlmi bek thupisak ethnocratic kumpi Kawlgam galkap migilo
juntas sazian sung ah hong mu ahi hi.
V. Hun Nununglam Kawlgam galkap Diaspora Zomite’ Dinmun le Identity
SLORS-SPDC hun sung in Kawlgalkap-Zomi innkuan sungah Zomi evengelists te tungtawn in a munmun ah kha khanlawhna hong om thei bilbel kik a, Christian biakna le Zomi ngeina hong pom kik mahmah uh ahi hi. Kawlgam khuapi mun tuamtuam ah galkap quarter-te ah Zomi galkap innkuante tung tawn in Christian fellowship/ church planting khawng ki bawl kawi kawi hi. Kawlgam sung Zomi omna mun ah Christian pawlpi thak piang hi cih paunak khat hong piang khia hi. Tua dungzui mah in Kawlgam galkap sung ah thusim policy khat hong om a: ABC STOP! [tua hun a popular American Beer ABC STOUT zui] ahi hi. A pen AIDS, B pen Hepatitis B, C pen Christian [especially Chin Christian] ahi hi. Tua hi a, Kawlgalkap-Zomi or Zomi Kawlgalkap-te a ding promotion ki barred banah, civilian service lam khawng ah hong hemkhia in hong ki nawlkhin ta ahi hi. Kawlgalkap sungah zakhanna promotion le position na deih leh Buddhist suak ding kisam ahi hi. Nang mah mah Burmanized ding a, na min Kawlmin le na biakna Buddhist hi leh lametna om mah mah cih ding ahi hi. Hi bang thu le la te in leitungbup ah Diaspora Zomi hong piankhiatna ding thu kipatnate ahi kik zel leuleu hi.
VI. Zomi Diaspora Nihna: Pilna Sinna le Kumpi Nasepna
Zomite khamtung Zogam pan tangval khempeuh galkap bebek in ih lenkhiat, diaspora khiat
khit nungah a nihna Zomi Diaspora pen pilna sinna ahi hi. Zomi khangnote in high schoolzawh khit pilna sin in College le University sangpi te ah ih pai hi. [Ni dang hun in numeite middle school 7th std ong peuh leh, Nursing Training College le Teacher’s Training College te ah ki kah thei ahi hi. Ne Win BSPP hun tak ciang in mualtung mite hamphatna teng beisa ta hi. Tangvalte high school man ciang DSA lut a galkap bu officer suak zongh tam sim mah om in, University graduate khit ciang OTS lut a bu suak zongh ih tam sim veve lai hi.
Tuni dong mah a tapa te uh High School pan in DSA sang lut ding, Degree ngah ciang OTS lut ding a lunggulh Zomi nu le pa ki om lai ve ve hi. Zomite galkap ih uk dan bel a bei thei nai lo cih ding ahi hi. US ah gam belte a ding in galkap lut ding bel compulsory hi lai mawk ahih tawh kizui in tangvalte bek hi loin, numei nangawn in galkap ih lut ta hi. Kawlgam ah galkap lutlo teng in kumpi nasem bekbek in mun tuamtuam ah ih om hi. Ih om nana ah Christian biakna kin ih hihman in, pawlpi piang kawi kawi ahi hi. Tua hi a, Kawlgam sung Christian pawlpi khantohna ah Diaspora Zomi kumpi naseem ‘government servicemen’ te ii role pen a thupi khat ahi hi. Kawlgam sung township 300 val a om sung ah Zomi omlohna khua om khol lo ding ahi hi. Zomi a om nak leh Christian cih theih sa ahi hi. A diakdiak in Kawlgam laizang keugawgam khuapi lian te ah pawlpi pian zawh kum 100 val khin vive hi napi, pawlpi mi 10 kim peuh a om tam mah mah mawk a, Zomi kumpi nasemte hong tun’ ciang in pawlpi nosuak tuam mah mah ahi hi: gtn, Monywa, Mandalay, Myingyan, Magwe, Minbu, Pakoku, Meihtila, etc.
VII. Zomi Diaspora Thumna: Gamdang Paina
1990s-2000s SPDC hun sung in galkap kumpi thak hong kah khit sumbawl, paibawlna hoih nawn lo ahihman in, gam dang ah sum thalawh hun hong tung leuleu ahi hi. Galkap kumpi in gamdang zin ding hong phal ta a passport hong pia ahih ciang in, minamdangte mah tawh kibang in Zomite zongh gamdang ih zin ziahziah ta hi. Kumpi nasemte, khangnote bek hi loin sumbawl pawl khat, sumhau minthang kimkhat nangawn gamdangah sum thalawh nasem in ki pai khia ngeingai ahi hi. Biakna lam theology sang kah dingin zongh tampi mah gamdang ih pai ngeingai a, gam ciah kik pawlkhat a om mah bang in, a ciah nawnlo a om suak in pawlpi kipan zong pawl khat ki om ahi hi. Minamdangte’n Zomite leitung bup ah pai khin ci in hong pi muh mah mah bilbel kik uh hi. Passport zumpi ah passport ngah sazian en le’ng mi 10 lak ah Zomi 2 le 3 kihel hamtang ahi hi. Percentage in tuat le’ng Zomite gamdang pai tam pen ding ahi hi.
VIII. Zomi Diaspora Lina: Refugee Gambelhna
Tu laitak 2000s nunung lam leh 2010s kipat hun pen Diaspora Zomite gambel fefugee fashion hun cih ding ahi hi. Gamdang tai pen fashion khat hong suak khin mawk ahihman in, gambel ding a a tai zo teng pen ki eng mah mah in, mi hamphate ih ci hi. Gam thumna tungte bang Pasian’ thupha taktak hi ih ci hi. Ahitakpi ding hiam? Refugee cih pen mi cimawhte, galtaite cihnopna hi a, ei a tai zo teng pen a cithei zaw deuh teng, inn le lo zuak ding nei teng, u le nau sum thagui hat zaw deuh teng, sum leitawi na’ng a muzo teng, etc. ih hi hi. A cimawh tatak teng pen ih gam ah ki nusia ahi zaw leu leu hi. A mau teng hoh refugee ding in UNHCR te kiang ah nget sak ding a hoih zaw tam maw? Gam thumna tung khat ih om ciang in UNHCR te’ thusiamna leh gamthumna kumpi [e.g., US kumpi] hehpihna tawh kitung ci in ih tangko zel hi. A tatak in ci le’ng kuama thusiamna le hehpihna hi tuan peuhmah lo a, a thu om sa khat tung tawn in, Kawl kumpi gitloh paulam in refugee thukhun tawh kituak teng in asylum ngah kha ih hi lel hi. Kawlgam kumpi policy hong kilaih le bang mah thusiamna/ hehpihna cihte om nawn lo ding a, a sawtlo in Zomi Diaspora hun khat hong bei thei ding ahi hi.
IX. Diaspora Zomi le Pawlpi
US leh leitung mun tuamtuam ah paunak khat om ahi hi. Sen mi [Chinese] te inn kuan li le nga on leh an sai ‘restaurant’ kipan pah ci hi. Korean mite li le nga ki tuntuah le uh pawlpi ‘church’ khat kipan lian uh ci hi. Zomi li le nga ih ki tut tuak ciang bang ih kipan lian hiam?
Tu ni in a mun mun ah Diasora Zomi Pawlpi ki pan kawikawi cih kimu ahihman in minam mantan’ nading pan hong keem ding thu khat ahi hi. Diaspora Zomi pawlpi le community in
Zomi Christian min tawh ih identity hong kipsak tuam ding ahi hi. Kawlgam ah Kawl Christian sanggamte’n paunak thak khat nei uh a: “Zomi nih a om leh pawlpi thum piang…” cih ahi hi. Cihnopna in Zomite pawlpi kikhen/ a thak kipan pahpah, ‘phuan’ hat lua sakna ahi hi. Bang bang ahizong in pawlpi phuat pahpahna in Zomite identity khat hong suak khin ta cih ding ahi hi. Tua in Zomite manthan lohna ding hong keem ding ahi kik bilbel hi.
X. Korean Diaspora le Diaspora Korean Pawlpi
Ei mai ah a na diaspora khin a, minam identity vai tawh a na buai masate lak ah Koreante zongh kihel uh a, ih etteh theih ding thu pawl khat om khin ahi hi. Tu ma kum 60 lai 1950s hun Korea gal sung le gal khit ah anneak tuidawn le nuntakna haksa lua sa ahihman un tu hun ei Zomite mah bang in tua lai hun in a cithei zaw deuh teng gamdang tai in diaspora ngeingai uh ahi hi. A tamzaw mikanggam teng mah ahi Canada, USA, UK, Australia, NZ, leh Europe gam tuamtuam banah, Latin America, South America, lam zongh ah tai theihna peuh ah lono na, tuidam luanna mun delh in diaspora khin uh ahi hi. Mun tuamtuamah Diaspora Koreante mangthang tuan lo uh hi. A hang in a mau a tun’ nana uh a pawlpi kipan pah uh a, community hoih tak in nei ahihman uh cih kimu khia ahi hi. Gam tuamtuam tung Diaspora Koreante in a mau om nana vuah Korean mi mah in om uh a minamdang suak tuan loin amau’ identity kiptak in nei uh hi.
Kamsiatna tawh Mexico gam tung Koreante in tu ni in a mau le mau Korean ka hi uh ci ngam lo uh hi. Mexican minamneu khat in kikoih, kiciamteh ta ahi hi. A hang a kikan ciang in a kimukhia thu khat om a, tua in a mau Mexico gam a tun cil lam un pawlpi kipan lo citciat uh hih tuak hi. Christian hi mello/ tamlo khawng zongh hi thei kha ding ahi hi. Tua in tu ni Diaspora Zomite a ding lesson khat ahi hi. Diaspora Zomite ih tun’ nana mun ah Zomi
pawlpi/ kipawlna khat manlang pen in kipat ding kisam mah mah ahi hi. Tua pawlpi/kipawlna sungah Zokam pau in Zolai tawh thukizaksakna neih ding hong thupi mah mah ding ahi hi. Tua hi kei le mailamah Zomi hi nawn lo ding a, native minamneu khat ki suak thei ding ahi hi.
XI. Leitung Diaspora Mission Etkakna
Leitung ah Christianity kizelna etkik ciang in diaspora tung tawn in pawlpi piang kawikawi cih kimu thei ahi hi: gth, Antioch pawlpi. Kum zalom khat hun Jewish Christian-te kigawtna le haksatna tuamtuam hang tawh gamdang peem in a diaspora na uh pan leitung mun tuamtuam ah Pasian gam zaina piang ahi hi. Sen gam China ah Korean pawlpi piankhiatna thu etkik ciang in, Diaspora Korean khat tungtawn in piang khia cih thu kimu ahi hi. Tuni in
Kawlgam, Vaigam bek hi loin leitung gam 30 val ah Zomi pawlpi hong piang khia khin suak ahihman in Pasian min ih phat hi.
Zomite pen nidang in saklam pan Kawlgam Irawaddy le Chindwin gundung zanggam ih zuat
lai in ih khekhap bekmah kimu lai ahihman in ih sanggam Kachinte in ei pen ‘Khang’ hong ci
uh hi. Khekhap cihnopna ahi hi. Ih sanggamte’n hong mansuak khin uh a, a mangthang mite in hong ngaihsun uh ahi hi. Tuni in Diaspora Zomite ih tuntunna ah ih khekhap a kician lai ding hiam? Ahihkei leh ih mangthang sak lel leuleu kha diam? Kawlgam kumpi kiukzia hong kikhel toto in hoihlam hong manawh leh ih gam ih ciah kik sawm ding hiam? A hihkei leh ih ciah nuam nawn kei lel ding hiam? Ih ciah nawn a, ih ciah nawn kei zong in Zogam pallunsakna ding pen tuni Diaspora Zomite’ mawhpuak, vaipuak hong hi ding hi.
Tuni in Diaspora Korean-te in khang nihna 2nd generation khangno tampi tak in a gam uh
zuan kik ziahziah ta uh a, a gam khantohna ding nakpitak in a pilna a siamna a hatna uh tawh thanuamtak in na sem ziahziah bek uh ahi hi. Diaspora khangno te zong gamdang ah pilna siamna nakpitak in sin ding kisam ahi hi. Ei Zomite’ thaneemna lian pen khat in pilna siamna sin thadahna ahi hi. Migam ah tung khin in 1) kampau le lai lim sin nuam lo; 2) nasepna ah sum thalawh ding bek, nitha tung ding le khasum tamzaw ding bek ngaihsun in nasep siam ding ngaihsun lo; 3) biakna kikhopna te ah lungsim takpi tawh kihel zo lo; 4) Pasian in missionary khat in hong puak hi cih ngaihsutna nei zo nai lo; 5) gam khangto te ih tun’ ciang ei zong a khangto khat in kituat in kinasia sak, ki lian sak, ki pilsak, ki hausak, etc.; 6) Ei culture hoih te kep sawm nawn loin mi’ culture hoih lo teng zui pah, ciing pah; 7) Zu dawn pah; etc., etc.
XII. Zomi Ngeina Identity Lui Khat: Zu Nekna
Zomi ngeina identity lui khat pen zu kamnam kinken ding ahi hi. Zomite pen zu duh mah mah le nek le dawn siam lo pawl ih hi citciat se lai hi. American Baptist Mission pan sangmangte Zogam hong tun’ ciang in Zomite zu nakneklua hong sa ahihman in Christian sungah zu nek ding hong kham hi. Zomi Christianity ii identity pen ‘zu ne lo’ ahi hi. Zu ne mi/ inn le Zu ne lo mi/inn tawh Christian le Christian lo ih kikhen hi. Tu in ih kikhen thei lai mah diam? Zomite’ lelh pen khat in zu ahi hi. Tu in zong leitung muntuamtuam ah ih tung ngeingai a zu nek nuamsa vive dan zongh kitam tuak ve ve mawk hi. Mun khat bang ah Zomi zu kidek zo nawn lo a, zato ah kidek liang hi. Zato tuah khit a sawt lualo in zu dawn kik a si nangawn ki om lai hi.
Korea Christiante’n zu ne lo uh hi [a ne simsim khat le nih simloh]. A mau zongh ei Zomite mah bang in mualtungmi hi uh a, khuadam ahihman in zu zongh duh mahmah uh hi. Tua banah a ngeina ngiat ah Zomite mah bang in zu tawh thu gen pawl ahi uh hi. American sangmangte ei kiang hong tun hun phial pawl mah in Korea na tung uh a, Koreate zu duh lua a muh uh ciang in ei mah bang in zu nek na kham uh hi. Korea Christianity ii identity zongh nu nekloh mah ahi hi. Zomite tulai tak gam bel in ih diaspora ih belhna gamte en le’ng Mikang gam vi ve ahi hi. Mivom gamte ah gam ih bel kei hi. Korea le Japan zongh Mikang gam mah ahi hi. Ih tun tun na ah ei’n mi Christian nuntakna ih pantah hiam? Ahihkei leh mi’ pattah ih kul lai zaw pian hiam?
Mai lam ah Kawlgam kumpi kiukna hong kilaih to to leh Zomi Diaspora hun khat hong bei thei ding ahi hi [tu in zongh hun kikhel nuam mah mah ta ahi hi]. Tua hun ciang in tu a gam thumna tung khinsa te pawl pen hong ciah nawn khol lo ding a, hong tun’ beh lah om nawn kei mawk leh migam milei ah mangthang ding lauhuai ahi hi. Zomi pawlpi kiptak in phut in kipawlkhoptheihna hong thupi mah mah ding ahi hi. Tua hi kei leh tu khang sung bel kician lo ding in, khang sawnte hun ah beilam manlam manawh ding ih hi hi. Tua Diaspora Zomi pawlpi sungah mailam ciang Zokam a ki pau nawn diam?
XIII. Diaspora Tungtawn in Minam, Gam le Pawlpi Khantohna
Korea minam le gam khantohna pen 1988 Olympic pawipi innteek a sepna pan tha khat thu in ki khai vat ahi hi. “Ei leitung ah pusuak ding, leitung in ei gam hong lut ding!” cih pen Korean-te ‘motto’ hi a, president Noh, Tae-Woo hun sung a hanciamna ahi hi. Gam mite passport pia in gamdang ah zin ding phal a, gamdang mite gam sung ah lut ding entry visa phal uh hi. Tua tak ciang in a gam uh pilna, siamna, business, etc. a khantoh mah bang un missionary khah khiat zongh nakpitak in hong khang ziahziah ahi hi. Tu laitak in gam tuamtuam ah Korean missionary 24,000 val om hi. Tua mah bang in Korea gam sung ah gamdang mi tu laitak 1.5 million om ahi hi. Diaspora tungtawn in Pasian gelna om hi ci in Korea pawlpi in um hi. Tua ahihman in gamdang mite a ding pawlpi ah a mau pau ciat tawh biakpiakna bawl sak uh a, a mau minam pastor cial sak ngiat uh hi. English service zong neih zawh ding hanciam uh ahi hi. Topa’ Sawlpina ‘The Great Commision’ pen sangmang sawlkhiatna ‘sending missionary’ bek tawh tangtung zo lo ding a, sangmang sanna ‘accepting missionary’ tungtawn in tangtung fulfilled pan ding hi cih pen globalization paradigm muhna ahi hi. Sawltakte tangthu 13 sung ah en le’ng Antioch pawlpi ah sawltakte gamdang diaspora mi vive ahi hi: Barnabas—Cyprus pan; Simeon— Niger, African mi; Lusius—Cyrene mi; Manaen—Roman mi, Saul—Tursus khua mi, etc.
Tu ni in Korea gam sung ah pawlpi 50,000 val om lak ah, mission nasepna ah kihel tatak pen 15% bekmah hi pan hi. Gam sung zongh ah pawlpi khangto loin kiam lam manawh zaw ta [2000s hun sung khempeuh] ahi hi. Tanglai Antioch pawlpi pen a ettehhuai model Diaspora pawlpi khat cih thu Korea pawlpi in ngaihsun pha mah mah kik ahi hi. Tu laitak Korean mi 8.5 million leitung ah Diaspora in ki thehthang uh a, minambup ii 10% ahi hi: leitung mun tuamtuam gam 175 ah pawlpi phuan kawikawi uh suak ahi hi. Sengam China ah Sente mat thongkia khat tung tawn in pawlpi piang ahi hi: Russia, Hawaii, Mexico, Middle-East, America, Europe, Africa gamte ah peem kawikawi uh a, Mexico gam sim loh mun khempeuh ah pawlpi phuan kawikawi uh ahi hi. Philippines ah pawlpi 70,000 val om a, gamdang ah missionary a puak zo kei uh zong in naseem sumthalawh in a pai tampi om ahi hi. Tua te in a gam a ding gamdang sum zong bek hi loin, Christian upna leitung mun tuamtuam ah kizelsak ahi hi. Pilipino te pen Zomite mah bang in 90% val Christian ahi uh hi. Tuni in leitung mun 35 ah Diaspora Zomi bangzah ih om hiam? Ih thalawhsa sumte ih gam ah ih khak ciang in ih gam in gamdang sum a thalawh suak a, migam ah ih cihtakna tawh Topa Pasian’ gam zaisak ih hihlam ih ki ngaihsun kha hiam?
XIV. Thukhupna: Leitung ah Diaspora Zomi Mawhpuak [Vaipuak]
Kawlgam, Vaigam le leitung mun tuamtuam ah tuni in Zomi pawlpi bangzah a om ta hiam? Diaspora Zomi pawlpite in leitung mission tawh kisai bang ngaihsutna le muhna gelna vision ih nei hiam? Tuni in Diaspora Zomite zongh leitung mun tuamtuam ah Christian upna kizelsak ding in Pasian in hong puak hi lo kici thei lo ahi hi. Tua ahihman in ih nuntakna, ih om zia, ih gamtatzia te limtak in kidop mahmah ding hong thupi ding ahi hi. Mite in ih nuntakna hong en in, laisim in hong sim uh a na hi hi. Ih kam pan gen khiat sang in ih nuntakna in aw ging tak le ngaih tak in gen khia zaw ahi hi. Tuni in Diaspora Zomite ih dinmun koi ciang ahi a, ih vaipuak bang ciang ahi hiam?
Sia Suanpi @ Dr. Cope Suan Pau.
Source :
Thupha Zomi. Jan 17, 2012


text:
Nimin khan Germany-a Hamburg khawpuiah G-20 Summit tan a ni a. Tun tum G-20 Summit-ah hian khawvel ram hruaituten an sawi tam ber chu firfiaka chetna tihbo chungchang a ni a. India pawhin awmze nei zawk leh chak zawka firfiakte dona tur point 11 a duante a tlangzarh a. PM Narendra Modi chuan G-20 ram hruaitute chu a rang lama firfiak te do tura chechhuak turin a sawm a ni.
India-in hmalakna tur point a duanah hian G-20 ramten firfiakte chungchanga thil hriat tur leh anmahni lo puitu ramte chungchanga thu pawimawh inhrilh tawn zung zungna tur inremna siamte, Weapons and Explosive Task Force din a firfiakten hmanrua leh bunrua an dawn thin danchah te leh misual man inpek tawn chungchanga dan thlahzalen te a tel a ni.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi chuan Hamburg-a G-20 Summit neih kar lakah hian ram hrang hrang hruaitute a kawm a. Vawiin khan South Korea President Moon Jae-in nen inhmuin South Korea leh India inlaichinnate an sawidun a. Make in India, Digital India leh Startup India programme kaltlanga thawhdun an remti a, President Moon hian PM Modi ngenna angin a hma thei ang bera India tlawh a tum thu a sawi.
PM Modi hian Italy PM Paolo Gentolini kawm bawkin an thawhdunna tih hmasawnna tur an sawi dun a. Ram pahnih eibar zawnna tih hmasawnna tura medium enterprise lama tan lak a pawimawh thu an sawi a.
Khawvel sik leh sa chhe mek siamtha tur leh Africa ram hmasawnna tura hmalakna te an sawidun bawk a ni.Pu Modi hian Norway PM Pi Erna Solberg a hmu bawk a. Eibar zawnna kawnga an thawhdunna tihchak an remti a. National Investment and Infrastructure Fund-a orwegian pension funds-te tel ve turin a sawm bawk a ni.


text:
ZNP President chuan, “Sorkarin- Tung, Pangbal, Sawhthing,Aieng, Aloe-Vera, Jathropa, hmunphiah etc. min chintir a, a Market a chhiat vangin chhungkaw tam tak B.P.L. an nih phah fo thin. Market leh a Rate hresa a min chintir tumtute ai chuan… Min Tihtawihtir Tute kan la vote duh zawk zel… Inthlan dawnin Opinion Poll siam a ni thin a. Sorkar atana kan duh aiin kan duhloh ten vote an hmu tam zawk ziah.
Kuthnathawktute Dinchhuahna atana pawimawh em em Urea ( leitha) chu, Burma lamah aruka hralh zawh vek a nih thin dan, A Finfiahna nen Press Conference-ah puanchhuah a ni a, A Tuartute ngei pawhin an ngaihsak lem lo,” a ti bawk.
“Sangha chaw, a thlawna sem a nih ve loh vanga, Sangha kan thar tam theih loh dan te… A thlawna sem a har lohzia teleh sangha a intodelh thei kan nihzia te, A Finfiahna nen Press Conference ah puan a ni bawk a… Sangha Dil neitute ngei pawhin an Bengkhawn lem lo a ni” tiin.
A sawi zelnaah Pu Duha chuan “Kan ramah hian Sorkar kan Hrawn tawhte Thlakna tur dang kan awmlo pawh ani lova. Sorkar kalphung thar, ‘CHANGE’ siam tumtute kan awm reng a ni. Amaherawhchu, Buh chi thehtuin thahnemngai takin theh thin mahse… A tlakna leilungin a zir miau loh chuan, Rah a chhuah thei lo. Pialtlep Leipan leh Hnim Hlingnei kan la tam em a ni… Chuvangin, tuna kan dinhmunah hi chuan Hruaitu tha aiin Mipui tha kan pawimawh zawk rih a ni. Mipuite hian Football emaw kan inti a, Politician-te hi Player ni tlatin kan hria a. Tun hnaiah pawh, Chakma chungchang leh thil dangah Party leh N.G.O. zawng zawngten hma kan lakho duhin, Kan au kan auva, awmzia a la nei thei lo” a ti bawk.
Pu Duha chuan ngenna siamin, “Hetiang boruak karah hian ZNP chuan kan ram Politics-a PATHIAN RAM a lo thlen theihna tura kan Thlarau lam Goal “PATHIAN MANIFESTO”chu kan aupui zel dawn a… Tap chung pawhin kan Buhchi te chu kan Fehchhuahpui zel dawn a ni. Kan HARHNA chante hian kan thil Ngaihhlut zawng tehi thlak ngei sela, Kohhran hovin Nakkum Inthlanpui atana, mipui thinlung an buatsaihna te hi lo Hlawhtling ngei se, tih hi kan Tawngtaina a ni.
Pathian hnenah Beidawng lovin i dil zel ang u, Beidawnna hi Setana chan a ni a, Beiseina hi Pathian chan ani,” a ti bawk.
Author : L.r. Ralte


text:
Zan boruak khawthiang in lairil min fan,
Thennan biahthu min hlan lai kha;
Aw hmangaih biahthu min hlan zawng dawn kirin,
Ka ring lo ka ring thei lo;
Tunah engtizia mai nge lo ni ta,
Thenloh biahthu reng kan tiam lo i tih le?
Chung chhawrthlapui leh siar leng zawng te khian,
I tiamthu zawng kha min hriatpui ve a sin;
Aw tunah thennan biahthu min hlan ta si,
Angaihna ka van hre lo em!
Aw zan boruak thiang karah kan hlim lai kha,
Kohkir leh theih zawng chang se;
Aw duhthuleng tinkim kan sam lai zawng te,
I nghilh zo ta mai em ni le?
Aw engtin nge maw ka nghilh ve theih tak ang le,
Biahthu di zawng te lairil ah a thar zel si.


text:
Pellegrini-a'n Liverpool ui chung chung a chhuhsak, Etihad Stadium-ah erawh beisei a phak lo hle. Raheem Sterling hi a hunlaia English player manto kha a ni a, a man leh a khelhdan ngaihtuah chuan Manchester City transfer tihfuh loh ber pakhat nia ngai pawh an awm hman hial a nih kha.
City-in Pep Guardiola an la a, chutah Sterling a'n hrual ta tak tak mai chu, season hmasa chawhnu lamah phei kha chuan City fans ten Messi aiin kan duh zawk ti hial khawpin an fak a nih kha. Pep Guardiola chuan attacking football mawi takin a rawn khelhpui a, player naupang rual leh viak tha te a lim tir zuai zuai, tun season Premier League game 19 khel tawhin 55 points an hlawhchhuak tawh a, pahnihna United lakah point 13 laiin an fal mek.
Manchester City hi tun season Premier League-ah an la tlawm lo, game 18-ah hnehna an chang a, game khat erawh an draw hlauh. A zawnin vawi 17 lai an chak ta bawk a, Premier League record thar an siam chhunzawm zel. Kumin chhungin league goal 101 lai an khung tling tawh bawk, hei aia tam hi kumin chhungin an la khung dawn niin a lang.
Hetiang taka an rawn chetthat theihna chhan hi coach thluak a ni a, a player te a chhawr thiam bawk a, City hian hmatawng tha tak tak an nei, fak tlak vek an ni, chung zingah chuan tunlaia chetha fal chu kum 23 mi England international Raheem Sterling hi a ni. Season hmasa khan game 17 khelin goal 7 a khung a, tun season-ah erawh game 17 a khel tling chiah a, goal 12 lai a khung ta der mai. A inhliam emawte a nih ngawt loh chuan tun season-ah goal a la khung chhoh zel a rinawm a ni.
Inrinni zan khan Bournemouth an hmachhawn a, 4-0 laiin an sawp leh. Khami tum khan Aguero chuan goal hnih khungin Sterling leh Danilo ten goal khat ve ve an khung. Sterling hian Bournemouth lakah goal 9 teh meuh mai a khung tling ta der mai. Tun season competition hrang hrang atangin Sterling hian Etihad Stadium-ah goal 11 lai a khung tling tawh a, Sergio Aguero, Mohamed Salah, Romelu Lukaku, Alexandre Lacazette leh Wayne Rooney te aiin a chungnung tlat mai.
A zawnin home game-ah vawi 5 lai goal a khung a, Everton, Palace, Shakhtar, Stoke leh Napoli an hmachhawn tumin goal a khung vek. Manchester City hi tunah pahnihna Manchester United lakah point 13-in an fal mek a, English top-flight history-a Krismas laia hmahruaina zau ber record an siam ta a ni. Tin, Sterling hian conversion rate 35.3% lai a nei a, vawi thum goal attemp a neihah goal khat tal khung ang zel a ni.
Tun season La Liga-a Messi conversion rate chu 18.1% a ni a, Liverpool hitman Mohamed Salah rate chu 26.3% niin Harry Kane rate chu 20% a ni. 2015/16 season khan Sterling hian 11.3% conversion rate rate a nei a, 2016/17 season khan 16.7% rate neiin, tun season-ah erawh season chawhma chiah khelh a la ni chungin 35.3% rate a nei ta hem mai.


text:
Mopuai Rori Beh!
JC Kip Ling
Leng-u, val-u hrang le nei hrih lo hrangih thlun dingah ka tinak cu si cuang loin, kan zatlangnun ih mopuai kan hmandan le timlamdan ah ka hnak i dohtu hrekkhatpawl ka hun thailang ve hnik ke. Keiih thu cun khui tlang a va tlai ding tinak cu si hrilhro hlah, sikhalsehla ka rel thotho ding. Cilpet ka ui lemlo paam.
Sawmnak Ca
Mopuai sawmnak ca hi ka rak siar ve theu ih midangpi ih sawmnak ca tla a bang ka ti. Ahnuaiah cun a sawmtu tiin nu le pai’ hmin kan vun ngan leh menmen. Atlunih tongfehdan thawcun an pialaw thei nasa. Pakhatin kan vun zoh hnik pei cu:
Mopuai Sawmnak
Kalay Myone, Letpanchaung khua, Conghawih Veng ih um
Pa Za Bil Al le Nu Khuai Tin Tlem tei’ fapa upabik Salai Galeb Hrang Bur Thang (B.A, B.Th, M. Div, M. Th)
le Mai Ruth Eng Hnem Pir (L.Th, LCCI level I,II,III) Kalay Myone, Zonuam khua ih um
Pa Mang Irh Pum le Nu Sui Tin Man tei’ fanu laita ih thitumnak puai ah in ra sunlawih dingah upatnak thawn kan lo sawm.
A Hmun : RBC Biakinn, Zonuam
A Tikcu : Febuary 30, 2013
Rawl ei caan : 4:00 pm
Sawmtu,
Pa Za Bil Al le Nu Khuai Tin Tlem tei’ innsang
Letpanchaung
Khiti vek deuh khin sawmnak kan tuah theu. Uluk deuhin vun bih awla, sawmnak ca ngantu le a sawmtu khi midang dang an bang si. Zosimaw, an sungkhat thluathlam mi pakhatkhat in a ngansak mi a bang. A sidan dingih awm sawn cu-
Kan fapa upabik
Salai Galeb Hrang Bur Thang (B.A, B.Th, M. Div, M. Th)
ti ding sawn khi si hmang ding nan.
Degree in Kan Sawm Maw Si?
Mopuai ih kan sawm mi hi cu kan hmeltheih ti vial hman si lo kan laina le thianrual nel mi an si deuh tlangpi. Cu hleiah, kan sinak le kan zirnak lam khal in theicia tu an si deuh ttheut Kan degree a san le a tam ruangih in hmaisong le ttihzah ratih ra ding mi an si lot In lainat ruangih an nihlwah pelhih ra an si sawn. In sunlawihtu ngaingai an siih, kan tihzah ve an phu hrimhrim. An nihlawh le lompitnak thilri leinak paisa cemliam hman hi ollo tak hokhaw. M.Div le Doctor e, cumi degree e khami degree e tiih kan ngan liailiai hi a san le vang thuk zetin vun ruat sehla hrosuan le tluangkhawn thil tilo ziangdang hman a san a um lo.
Leitlun phunhnam picangpawl tidan a si ual si lo, khuiih ta henha kan rak va cawn ngah ngelcel, degree ngan kan zirzawnawk ciamco hi? Degree cu thiamnak le pumcawm theinak dingih kan zirmi si sawn sehla nupi pasal neih zikih sawmnak parih ngan tel ding menah cun kan zir lo. Kan sawmmi tei’ rak siar ding densen in sawmnak ca kan tuah a siih, company faknak ca zem tla kan bang maw ka ti.
Mai’ ngan ding neih mumal lo ruangah in ti khalle ziang titha. Ka nei hrawt lo ngai fawn si. Cahram ngan le hmin cuannak tapoh ih hmin dung mei sau/bel hngelhngi tiangtiang ngan taima zet si hnakcun ngan ding rak neih hrot lo khal hi Pathian remruah ka ti men. Aung San Suh Kyi le Abdul Kalam tipawl tla hin an neihawk sawmnak ah an degree kimcang te’n ngan zik bang hai seuhla sawmnak ca dungah A4 cahnah hlap hnih-thum lai kilhcih a tul ding aa!!
Mi pakhat hin computer zirnak cabu a rak suahih a cabu kawm ah a degree (M.C.Sc, M.E tivek) a ngan khi cu a sidan zawnte a rak si hmang ding. A cabu kha lei a hlawh phah ding. A sungthu siar man hrih lo khalin cabu dawr ah a kawm kan hmuh ihsin kan lei cih mai ko ding. A ngantu kha casiartu in a rinsan ngamnak dingah a thahnem zet. Neihawk sawmnak ahcun casiartu ding le leitu ding tivek an um fawn si lo, ziangahsaw kan degree kan ngannak san ti khi ruat rero sehla a san cu a um lem lo.
Bawipa ih A Kommi Cu….
Mopuai sawmnak ca parah “Bawipa ih a kommi cu zovek milai hmanin then hlah seh” tiah langcu zetin kan ngan ringring tla hi ruah ding a um. Khai sawmnak ca kha hmuntin ih va tar ding le mi pohpoh zem vivo ding si sehla cu a awm ko. Sinan, kan sawmmipawl khi cu kan laina vial an si ruangah ‘in ra thentu ding’ an si pang kei ti kan phangih kan hro cia a bang. “I duhtu ih taa cu ka si. Anih khal ka taa a si ve..” tivek tla hi tar a awm sawn. A mawi khal a mawi sawn lo sawm?
Kan sawmnak ca parah cun kan neihawk le Kristian daan thianghlimih thitumnak in ra theihpi dingin sungkhat laina kan sawm a si fawn. In ra then pang kei ti si awmtakin kan vokhan lala a bangih a fuh deuh lo. Sawmnak ca rak dongtu ding lam dinhmun zoh loin mi’ tidan kel kan thlun ringring men a bang.
Khualhmuaktu
Mopuai kan zawh ve dah cio dingih rak hmuaktu nei lemlo le ngaihsak hlawh lo zetih hoi huaho caan kan nei ve dah ko ding. A nuam lemlo cu a si.
Puai tuah cu a har lo nan, puai hlawhtling tuah ngah cu a ollo. Mi kan sawm khi kan duhsak le kan ngaina cu a si tuk pampam nan ngaihsak loih kan rak um vethung cun lungawi lam hnakin vuivainak a suak thei sawn. An nihlawh sunglawi zetzet phelhin kan puai sunlawih dingah an ra pok. An hna poimawh le innsang tanta in, kan puai hlawhtlingter dingah an ra feh a si. Inntek hmuahhmuah ruaitla bawm le tuangtim ih kan rak pharbuai thluh cun kan mikhualpawl cu cibaitu le hmuaktu nei lo ah an cang. Rualpi le venghnen pakhatkhat khualhmuakih ret tualti hi a fuh lo. Kan sungkhat le thianrual theikimtu bik cu innsang nubik le pabik lole suahpi unau an si. Mo le moneitu cun biakinn ihsi suah zawng vialah an kut an kai kim man ruangah mikhual vaavai lo dingin inntek pakhatkhat tuanvo la hleice kan um a tha.
Nihlawh pelh ih mopuai zawh ve si, sunvu ih zawi’ biak hlawh lo hi nuam lo ve tak a si. Rualpi nel tuk lemlo mi khal nel le duhdawtaw tuk vekih khuimaw tohkham par hrawngih rak titi-pi kualvel a tul. Puai kan tuah cengceng cu vuivaitu mal theibik dingin kan zuam lawlaw a tha.
Kutsih Caan le Rawl-ei Hngah
Kutsih caan hi kan ret fuh tuk lo a bang. Caan saupipi la in, ziangmaw sekrek le molom boruak lam tiangtiang tla kan ceem phah. Sathaufar van, sunlawihnak hlan, solo,…. tivek hi a ngaingai ahcun molom program sungtel ding an si nan, kutsih caan ah kan ther khawm men a si lo maw? Biakinn kan hman a rak tul theu ngaiih kan mawh lo. Hall tivek hi khaw tin ah nei fingfing ningna cu a remcang zet ding. Culo hmanah mandat tuahin simaw inn sungah simaw hman theih sehla cu a remcang deuh ding. Zingpit ah nulam palam sungkhat naite ngaingai telin pastor in kut in rak sih hnathiang ziar sehla, sawmnak ca ahcun mothlah lole molom khawmawk tiah hmang sawn sehla boruak a zaangkhai nasa ding. Tui kan hmandan tlangpi ahcun boruak a rit thei tuk. Hrekkhat tla cu mai’ nupi/pasal neih ni e ti loin kan me remrem. Pai’ thih ni si awmtak in kan mithmai a dur. Lungphang le thinbang fahranin zoh kan mawi bik ding ni ah zoh kan har riangri.
Cun, mah nupa te thiamdandan in tiamkamnak hnget lak hi a fuh sawn ka ti. Lung-awzir bangih pastor tongfang rak thlun mutmo hi cu mah nupa thutiamkamnak ngaingai khalah ka ruat thei lo. Mipi hmai le Pathian hmaiih lemcannak men a bang. Fianrial ah si sehla kan thinlung ngaingai n kan tiamaw dingih kan tifuh thei sawn ding ka zum.
Biakinn ih kutsihnak kan hman koprop thluh ruangah sunlawihnak le lompitnak pe duhtu tampi cu, kawhhran tidan bangaw lo culci thawn, an vaavai laklawh thei zet. Ziangpit ah kut rak sih zo ziar hai seuhla cun pawlkom, kawhhran mino, nubu, NSS, pawlkom, tivek khalin remcang le zalen zetin an hlan thei ding. Lungawi ni si ve si, zabengih thapekawk le sunlawihawk khal a theih lo hi phurrit tak a si. Boruak zaangkhaiter dan ding cu kan pol a tha ding. Hiti rori cun kan neihawk ni hi hnam tenau kan sinak a lang ni ah a cang ringring ding. Ti duhmi cu mithmai retdan ihsi thokin dur remrem le nawpaw khiahkhiah hlirin zoh kan har tuk tivek tla hi hnam picang umtudan a si lo tuk.
Thil tidan phung le lam cu san khat hnu san khat thleng danglam copcop a si. Kan phunhnam ih suahkeh tidan a si cuang lo ahcun kan thleng ngam lo nak ding san khal a um lo. Tui ka relmi le reldan ngelcel silo khal a thasawn dang a tam ding.
Pacang papa To Rawl Bukih Ringring
Kutsih le khawm caan kan khiah hi rawlei caan thawn a hla-aw thei deuh a bang. Thimnakah, sun nazi 12:00 ah kut kan sih ih, zanlam nazi 4:00 ah zanriah kan do. Kutsih khawm caan cu zanlam nazi 2:00 hrawngah a cem daih. Hall le mandat thitha a um fawn lo. Nazi pakhat maw pahnih sung maw kha mithupi, pacangtha fekfek le kan khuallianpawl kan pherhcar theu. Lailante’n vun sutaw fukfi hnik uh sila, “Ziangahsaw nan tlun hrih lo? Ziangha nan hngah lai?” tiah. “Rawl ei,” an ti a tul thlang. A ngiaufiau zawngih ruah tlacun tlawmlakthlak tak hokhaw a rak si. Tlaitluang takih ruah khalah a nuam cuang lo. Kan rualpa pakhat tlacun mopuai fehih a nufa hruai hi a duhin a duh lo. Khuimaw hawikawm le disapthla hnuaiih nupi fanau kuikhawm tahratih to vialvi ding kha a ngaingam lo lawlaw, nufa tello cun mahlawng cu a tuar thei nan.
A zia deuh dan ding cu zingpit ah simaw kut rak sih fel diamdi in, rawl-ei le molom cem vukvi thei dingih program kan tuah a tul. Zanlam nazi 5:00 ih zanriah ei ding asile mopuai hi zanlam 3:00 tivekin thok mai sehla. Duhum sinsin cu ziangpit ah kut rak sih felfai zo hai seuhla, nazi 8:00 hrawngin molom thokin 10:00 hrawngah thaithawh ei cih sehla nihlawh hrek vial kan phelhaw dingih phur a zaang deuh ngaingai ding. Tui’ kan tuahdan hi cun, hmeltheih neitam deuh tla cu hna pelh hehe ih vahtawih rero si khawh, zatlang rualpawlnak ah caan a heu tuk. Sunhnu tal hi mai’ innlam hna kan tuan man cun kan feh kim thei deuh dingih vuivaiawk khal a dem deuh cingcing ding.
Biakinn Sung Catar
“Thitumnak Thianghlim” ti ve mai ding hi grammar kan thlun tum tukah maw, Mirang tong kan thlun tum tukah maw “A Thianghlimmi Thitumnak” tiah kan ngan theu. Holy Matrimony timi kan cawn tum tukah si ko ding. Mirang tong ahcun Adjective a hmaisa ih Nouan a neta theu. Thimnak ah, A Big House ti cu Inn tum tinak a siih, A Tummi Inn ti a si cun A House That Is Big timi adjective phrase ah kan thleng tinak a si. Holy Matrimony = Thitumnak Thianghlim, A Matrimony That Is Holy = A thianghlimmi Thitumnak ti cekci a si.
Ruaitheh Ngelcel A Tul Maw?
Thitumnak puai tuah ruangih rawl-ei tuah tengteng dingah kan ruat hnget deuh thlang a bang. Tlin nahrat lo khalin ran kan that tento hi cu phur a va rit tak em. Theiti le sang tivek tlain tuah nungna ruaitla buai hehe loin phurzaang zetin kan tuah mai ding. Thianrual naivai le sungkhat laina rak tiawk ve nak i lai, nom le puaizawh dingih rak nawpawk ve khalle ruaitla ah mi an kai vettak. Rim tleutleu le lu-sam mang lo’n kan rak buai ih puai khal kan hmang nuam ve thei dah lo. A puai ni le a hlankhan ahcun minung tla kan tam ve thei zet nan, puai cem hnuih bungbel le thilri pek lamah cun minung umsunte in thihrulh ih tuan a tul theu.
Cun, buh le sa tla cu zo khalin inn ah kan ei thei ve thluh thotho. Sa zawh ih ra feh si loin laina sinak dinhmun ih sunlawihawk a siih, ruai kan theh lo hin in vuivai ding hmang kan ti laiah an rak hnathiang thawveng ziar silawm! Biakinn disapthla le hawikawm ih rawl-ei hngah khal a tul lo dingih a va zia zik em. Caan le a rei lo, phur le a zaang, inntek mikhualin kan hna a thiang ih thiltha tak a rak si sawn.


text:
Lok Sabha MP Pu C.L. Ruala’n Model Village-a a thlan, Haulawng hawnna inkhawm chu vawiin chawhma khan Hausiampa Hall-ah neih a ni a. Pu C.L. Ruala chu Khuallian niin, bialtu MLA Pu P.C. Lalthanliana chu Khualzahawm a ni.
Pu C.L. Ruala chuan Haulawng khua chu khaw inlungrual, VC tangrual leh hnathawk thei a nih angin, midangte tana entawn tlak ni tura a duh thu a sawi a. Model village atan sum hranpa dah a nih loh avangin a hming mai a ni lawm ni tih a awl khawp a, India hnampa Mahatma Gandhi khan khaw hrisel, thianghlim leh intodelh a mithhla thin a, chutiang khua chu siam kan tum a ni, a ti.
Neitu rilru pua hna kan thawh loh chuan, kan hnathawhnaah te hlawhfa anga in ngaihna a piang a, kan hnathawh te a dawrawm thin a ti a. Hemi ti hlawhtling tur hian kan rilru kan buatsaih hmasak a tul in, ram nuam zawk kan siam thei dawn a ni, a ti. Khuallian hian tui dah khawlna tur siam nan cheng nuai 15 a pe nghal a ni.
Pu P.C. Lalthanliana pawhin Haulawng khua Model Village-a thlan a ni chu lawmawm a tih rualin pawl rilru kan tihbo a, kan zavaia tan a ni tih hriat tha a tih thu a sawi a. Sawrkarin a tih tur a tih bakah mipui leh khawtlang in faina leh thianghlim kawngah theih ang tawka hma kan lak ve a tul a ni, a ti. Khualzahawm hian Haulawng khua a hmasawnna ruhrel hrang hrang siam mek te a tarlang nghal a ni.
Pu Joseph H. Lalramsanga, Project Director, DRDA Lunglei leh Charge Officer ni bawk chuan inkhawmna hi kaihruaiin, Haulawng khua tana SAGY hnuaia hmalakna te a tarlang a. Haulawng VCP Pu K.H. Tialthanga’n Haulawng khaw chanchin tarlangin, Haulawng Village Day-ah October 21 a puang nghal a ni.
Pu J. Rothanga, DAO, Lunglei chuan Rainfed Area Development (RAD) hnuaia tanpuina chhungkaw 45-te hnenah cheng nuai 16 hu vawk, ar, sangha dil, khuai khawina leh tuikhuah siamna tur a sem a. Pi Helen Zomuanthangi, APO (M), DRDA Lunglei chuan intiamkamna kaihruaiin, Lunglei BDO Dr. Malsawmtluanga Fanchun in lawmthu sawina in hun a khar a ni.
He hawnna inkhawm neih zawh hian Lunglei District-a Health and Family Welfare department bultumin Govt. Middle School-ah Free Medical Camp buatsaih a ni a, mi 400 chuangin doctor rual an in entir a. Thisen test-na te siam a nih bakah damlo te tan a thlawna damdawi sem nghal a ni bawk.
WRITTEN BY VANLALMUANA, MIS,DIPRO LUNGLEI
DATED: 21ST OCTOBER 2016, 5:21 PM | LANGUAGE: MIZO


text:
~ By R. Sanga
Thumapi:
India Mal-Suah bialsung ah, hun sawtpi akipan tunitan a buaina aomtouh ngitngetna ziak thilnih i taklangh diing: (a) Nam dang, gam dang leh mun dang akipan hong peemlut a, amaute’n angeinadan tuam uh hong pawlut in; nam tuantual (tribals) leh nam neute (ethnic groups) pupa tawndan ngeina aneihsate uh tummang leh mangthang mai thei diing a lauthawnghuai dinmun ah om tawntung bangdan a kikoihna, leh (b) Neekzonna niam leh tuantual lua dinmun a omden uh ahihna ah lungphawng in omden uhi. Mahni gam leitang sung a teeng hinapi a lungmuang thei taktak lou leh midangte in chikchiang hiam a tummang thei dinmun a om gige bangdan a kikoihna leh neekzonna toh kisai tuantual petmah uh ahih ziak in lungmuang taktak thei lou; thawmhau geuguau in om tawntung uhi.
British gamkeekte nuai ah kivaihawmna, khantouhna leh lam chiteng ah hiai gam-leitang huapsung nawlkhin leh nelhsiah a tuam koih in om gige a, phaijang a kivaihawmna toh kibang lou in tuam bawl in ana omtou ngitnget uhi. Tua ahihman in, amaute pen “Excluded” or “Partially Excluded” chihdan a gamsung kivaihawmna khawlpi akipan pawsiah leh nawlkhin in omden uh a, amaute a diing a khantouhna himhim om thei mawngmawng lou in tunitan khawsa tawntung uhi. India in Zalenna buching angah akipan hiai, ‘Excluded Areas’ ah vaihawmna kichian leh omzenei khat, “Sixth Schedule Provisions” sung ah Tribal Areas mun tuamtuam ah, Phualpi Sorkar in District leh Regional Councils koihsak in, kong tuamtuam ah tualsung kivaihawmna mumalzaw deuh in omta hi. Himahleh, neekzonna niam, tuantual leh zawnna (backwardness) akipan suakta thei taktak lou in tunitan India Mal-Suah singtang mite omden veve lai uhi.
India Daan Bupi ah Schedule Sawm-le-Nih Om:
India Daan Bupi sung ah Schedule 12 om hi. Tua Schedule 12 lak ah, 5th Schedule pen Art. 244(1) ah kibulphuh hi a; 6th Schedule pen Art. 244(2) leh Art. 275(1) ah kibulphuh ahi. Tribals mite tanpual leh hamphatna piak a omte hiai Schedule nih, 5th & 6th chihte ah kiteltak in Autonomous District Councils thuneihna tuamtuam, Legislative, Judicial, Executive and Financial Powers chihte piak in om vek hi. Regional Councils zong om lai hi. Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) bawlkhiak thak a om pen ahihleh ama a omsate toh kituam deuh hiau hi. Amasate pen ah palai 30 leh palai guanthoh bangzah hiam ahihlai in Bodoland Territorial Council in bel palai 46 tan aneithei hi, tuate lak ah palai guanthoh mi 6 om thei hi.
Sixth Schedule hong piankhiaktung akipan Colonial “Excluded Areas” sung a customary tribal traditions & cultures kepbitna leh humbit diing deihna ziak lel ana himahleh dinmun saangzaw deuh lametna nei in, tualsung mahni kivaihawmna (local self-governance) mumaltak aom diing ahi chih ngaihdan in India Mal-Suah pumpi zelsuak pah hi. Kum 1952 a Sixth Schedule bawlkhiak a om pen North Eastern Reorganization Act, 1971 in tawmkaanpah ziau ahihman in; Manipur, Meghalaya leh Mizoram chihte State piching dinmun ah dopkang in hong om zui ngal uhi.
Sixth Schedule Areas Kivaihawmdan Pianzia:
Autonomous District Councils tungtawn a Sixth Schedule Areas ah legislative and executive powers zapihuap a thuneihna nei in akivaihawm chiat uhi. ADCs-te in “Mini Parliament” bang phial in naa asem uhi. Customary Laws dungzui a thuneihna bukim zalenna, khua teng ah (village level bodies) kivaihawm diing in phalna apethei bok uhi. District leh aniamzaw courts-te a thutanna bawl a omte khempeuh High Court kia ah chouna bawltheih hileldan ahi. Tulel in India Mal-Suah State li (4) kia ah: (1) Assam, (2) Meghalaya, (3) Tripura leh (4) Mizoram ah Sixth Schedule Provisions zat in om hi: State dang thum: (1) Arunachal Pradesh, (2) Nagaland leh (3) Manipur ah ahihleh tunitan Sixth Schedule Provisions zat in aom kei hi.
Autonomous Councils tuamtuam ah thuneihna piak a omte kibang vek lou leh kikim vek sipsip lou hi. North Cachar Hills Autonomous District Council thuneihna saang in Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) thuneihna pen saangzaw tham hi. Kum sawm vaal a kikhia, NC Hills ADC pen ana om masazaw thamtham himahleh, BTC thuneihnate pen saangzaw leh hoihzaw ahihman in mundang a ADCs-te in zong thuneihna tamzaw leh mahni deihtelna thupizaw (greater autonomy) aneihtheihna diing un Phualpi Sorkar ah ngetna pelut in Sixth Schedule Provisions Amendment bawl diing deih in naktak in panla lellel uhi. Phualpi Sorkar (Centre) ah Amendment bawl in om petmah henla, Manipur Hill/Tribal Areas, ADCC huapna chiangchiang ah; “Sixth Schedule Provisions Extended,” ahita chih bang hong tel maizenle bel kinuam khinkhian chiat diing in um bilbel ingh...!!
Mangkang gamkeekte in “Excluded & Partially Excluded Areas” gambung huapsungte ah vaihawmtu diing Officers sepkhia in ana vaihawmkhum zeldan uh ahi. Tua ahihman in singtang mipite in vaihawmna toh kisai haksatna leh buaina tampi aphutkhakte uh genkhawmna diing (platform) mumaltak huai hunlai in nei lou himhim uhi. Gamkeek Officers-te leh Hausate in mipite tung leh Excluded & Partially Excluded Areas huapsung teng ah mimal thuneihna sangpen (Dictators) nei bang hial khop in ana vaihawmkhum zeldan ahi uhi. Ataktak a gen in Government of India Act 1935 nuai a vaihawmna sung ah singtang mite teenna gam huapsung ah tualsuak mipite deihtelna dungzui a vaihawmna om lou himhim asuak hi. Mangkang gamkeekte vaihawmdan paizia pen angaihsut uh chiang in, a sumsinna ua punna angahtheihna diing lel ua Gamkeek-Officers-ten mipite vaihawmkhum uh ahi chih tribal mite’n ngaihdan kiptak nei bilbel uhi.
Himahleh, India in Zalenna angahnung bel nelhsiah leh tuantualtak a om Gam-Leitang huapsung khantouhna diing leh Tribals’ mite pupa ngeina-tawndan-zahtaksak a puahphat diing, India gamsung midangte toh tanbang kim a, lam tuamtuam a khantouhna aom diing ahi chi a geelsak in om uhi. Tribal mite deihna bang leh amaute pupa tawndan-ngeina aneih khempeuhte uh kepbit ahih a, namdangte toh khantouhdan kibang a, amaute masawnna diing akituahpih vaihawmna kichian zonkhiaksak in om uhi.
Bordoloi Sub-Committee:
“Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights of Minorities in the Tribal Areas” kichi May, 1946 in Constituent Assembly of India in phutkhia hi. Advisory Committee in Sub-Committee asehkhiakte lak a khat, “Northeast Frontier (Assam) Tribal and Excluded Areas Sub-Committee under the Chairmanship of Assam Premier, Gopinath Bordoloi kichi phuhkhiat in om hi. Mun tuamtuam a minam tuamtuam toh Committee palaite kimu a, houlimna hoihtak aneihkhit uh chiang in hiai anuai a bang in ngaihsutna kichian geelkhawm diing a aluikhiakte uh ahi bangbang in i taklangh diing:
- 1. The people of the region were sensitive towards their land, forest, lifestyle and traditional systems of justice and, thus, needed safeguards and protections so as to preserve their way of life, and (Free Translation: Gam-Leitang, gammaang, hinkhua-khawsakdan leh ngeinadan ngeinabang dungzui a ana zuih zelte uh toh kisai agam mipite in ngaikhawk lua uh ahihman in amaute hinkhua toh kituak a kepbitna leh humbitna bawlsak kisam hi);
- 2. There were traditional self-governing institutions which functioned democratically and settled issues according to their traditional lifestyle (Free Translation: Pupa tawndan ngeina dungzui a mipi vaihawmna kichian nuai ah buaina chituam tuam aneihte khempeuh uh amaute tawndan ngeina toh kituak in thukhenna bawl zel uhi).
Sixth Schedule Pianzia:
Bordoloi Sub-Committee in amuhdan leh ngaihdan akipan thilgeel khat neih hoih asak dungzui in Sixth Schedule thutuun leh paizia diing gelhkhiak in om zui ngal hi. Amasapen in Autonomous District Councils (ADCs) bawlkhiak in om hi. Assam Autonomous District (Constitution of District Councils) Rules 1951 leh Lushai Hills District a zat diing in Pawi-Lakher (Constitution of Regional Councils) Rules 1952 bawlkhiak in om bok hi. Huchi in hiai Councils-te in gam leitang, gammaang, sumsinna, primary schools, nasepdan diing geelna (planning activities) chihte tengteng vaisaina nei a akivaihawm uh chiang in, amau tawndan dungzui a vaihawmna omsate, etsakna di’n tribal chiefs, tribal councils, etc., chihte nakpitak in khoihkha hi.
India Mal-Suah ah tulel in District Councils avek a gawm in sawm-le-nga om a, tuate lak ah Manipur Hill/Tribal Areas pen ah ADCs koih a om hinapi in, Sixth Schedule Provisions zat in om lou chitchiat hi – Assam ah nih, Meghalaya ah thum, Mizoram ah thum, Tripura ah khat, Manipur ah guk om lellel hi. Achil a Nagaland a diing a Sixth Schedule bawlkhiak hinapi in Autonomous District Council om lou ahi chih chiamtehtuak khat ahi. Autonomous District Councils li (4) Sixth Schedule nuai ah zat diing ahi chih kum 2003 in Arunachal Pradesh Assembly in thupukna bawl mahleh tunitan Parliament namkipna ngaakden lai uhi.
Manipur Hill/Tribal Areas ah Autonomous District Councils Act, 1971 Parliament in abawl pen zat in om mahleh tunitan, Sixth Schedule Provisions bel zat in om het lou zel hi.
Autonomous District Councils (ADCs):
Sixth Schedule pen India Daan Bupi sung a Daan Bupi-neu (mini-Constitution within the main Constitution) ahi chihdan a koih in om hi. Autonomous District Councils ahihna bangtak a koih leh bawlkhiak a om diing ahihdan mukhol kilkel a theikhol uh ahihman in Daan bawldan bang, Vaihawmdan bang, Thukhendan toh kisai a thuneihna kipiate (Legislative, Administrative and Judicial Powers) ngentel leh pilvangtak a hih leh bawl in om hi. District Council lemsakpihna tel lou in Phualpi Sorkar ahihke’h State Sorkar in Daan (Law) khat lel zong azatkhum thei kei hi. Village Councils leh Village Courts chihte phutkhia/bawlkhia diing a thuneihna saangtak piak in om bok hi.
Councils huapsung vaihawmdan suangtuah a gelfel zel diing in Governor khut ah Sixth Schedule in thuneihna pia hi. Autonomous districts thakte, district om lel khek lamdang in, District min leh a gamgi kichiantak a khen vilvel in Governor in abawllem thei hi.
District Council Pianzia leh Kilepkhawmdan:
Sixth Schedule nuai a om, District ahihke’h Regional Council khempeuhte amin phuak in District ahihke’h Regional Council chihte pen amin toh kituak a district/regional piching a koih in om zel hi.Mi tam lou behlap/guanbeh (nominate) diing toh kisai in State Governor khut ah thuneihna piak in om a, Chief Executive Member (CEM) hoihsakna dungzui a guan diing ahi.
District Councils in Chief Executive Member (CEM), Chairman leh Deputy Chairman (Speaker & Deputy Speaker toh kibang) chihte Council Members sung akipan telkhiak diing ahi. Sep-le-bawl ah Chairman leh Deputy Chairman in Speaker leh Deputy Speaker tegel nasepdan toh kibang in vaihawmna (legislature) mun leh hun ah asem un abawl diing uhi.
Executive Committee:
District Council nasep-silbawl bangkim a makai leh lamhilhtu diing Executive Committee (EC) kichi bawl diing in Sixth Schedule ah thahatna piak in om hi. Executive Committee ah Chief Executive Member (CEM) leh member dang bangzah hiam kipawlkhawm a bawl a om pen Councils tuamtuam ah akibang vek khol kei diing hi. District Council teelching a om teng in CEM atelkhiak diing uh ahi. Huchi in EC members diing mi bangzah hiam guang in Chief Executive Member genmawina dungzui in State Governor in asep (appointed) diing hi. Council nasep-silbawl toh kisai khempeuh Executive Committee sepsuah ahihman in State ahihke’h Phualpi Sorkar Cabinet nasepdan toh kizul in kibang mahmah hi. District Council pen district level a diing in “Innpi-neu” (miniature parliament) toh kibang ahi hi. CEM a kitawpleh, EC zong kintak a bei/tawp hi ngal mai hi. EC hihbei ahih akipan daakkal 48 sung ngei a CEM kintak a teelkhiak pah diing ahi; huchi ahih louh tawp in Governor in Council member khat peuhpeuh akipan CEM asehkhiak pah diing kisam hi.
District Council huapsung a nasep-silbawl kong bangkim ah, khantouhna thilgeel hi in sepkhiakna lam ah hitaleh, mohpuakna tengteng Executive Committee ah kinga vek hi. Daan-le-dun bawlna leh sepna toh kisai nagotna chihte tengteng Executive Committee mohpuakna hi kawmkawm in District Council lemsakpihna dungzui a kibawl vek ahi hi. Budget bawl in District Councils ah EC in aluikhe diing a, paisuaksak (passed) diing zong EC khut ah kinga hi.
Legislative Function:
Zapi huap a daan bawl diing in kong tuamtuam ah District Councils in thuneihna anei hi: Land, Agriculture, Primary Education, Health, Establishment of Village Councils and Town Committees, Appointment and Succession of Chiefs or Headmen, Inheritance of Property, Marriage, Divorce, Money-lending, Trading by non-tribals, etc., within their territories.
Sixth Schedule Provisions toh kikalh a District Councils in Daan thak abawlte a paisuaksak khakleh, huchibang Daante pen khek lamdang diing in Governor in thuneihna anei hi. State leh Central Laws, District Councils gam-leitang huapsung ah zat ahihma in ADCs in hoih asak bangbang in pompih hiam ahihke’h adeihna bang dungzui a kheek lamdang diing in thuneihna leh thahatna anei hi. Phualpi leh State Sorkar akipan Daan bawl a omte khempeuh thakhat thu in Autonomous Districts-te in zui pah lou in, kheek lamdang diing om hia ahihke’h om lou chih pilvangtak a avelchet masak diing uh amaute mohpuakna ah kinga hi.
Executive and Judicial Functions:
Daan dungzui a sep-le-bawl diing khempeuh semsuah diing in District Council in thuneihna aneihte primary schools, dispensaries, markets, cattle pounds, ferries, fisheries, road, and waterways, etc., chihte khawng ahi. ADCs thuneihna huangsung a primary schools-te ah sinsakna pauzat diing baan ah, siamsinna a gamtat zia leh omdan diing geelsak in om bok hi.
Thubuai neite tribal mituak ahih ualeh pupa tawndan ngeina (customary laws) dungzui a thutanna bawlsak in om zel uhi. Thukhenna Zumpi, Village leh District Council Courts bawlkhe diing in District Council ah thuneihna piak in om hi. Himahleh kum nga vaal Taan Inn a khumtheih leh sihna tanpha thutanna piaktheih thubuai neite bel hiai Thukhenna Zumpi ah athu ngaihtuahkhawm diing a laaklut in om ngei lou hi. Thukhenna Zumpi neuzawte (subordinate courts) tengteng a thutanna kibawl tungtang a lungkim louhna nei, mi khat peuhpeuh in District Council Court leh Regional Council Court ah Ngetna apelut thei hi. Council Courts in thubuai-labuai toh kisai Thutanna abawlte khempeuh India High Court leh Supreme Court thuneihna huangsung kia ah thupukna bawlthaktheih hi lel hi.
Ngenteltak a ADCs Nasep-Vaihawmdan Paizia Etkiikna:
Kum 1952 akipan tunitan Councils nasepdan leh paidan sui in buukkak le’ng thil kikhek lamdang tampi petmah om ngei diing hi. Sixth Schedule nuai a tuni a kivaihawmna leh kum 50 paita hun a thil omdan kintak a etkik poimoh hi.
Mihing Pundan: Kum sawm 10 hal zel a kisimpina dungzui in munchih-mualchih ah mihing tawm-le-tam kilepkhawmdan (population composition) nasatak in kikheng lamdang hi. Kum sawmguk (60) paita a mihing tawm-le-tam kilepkhawmdan pen tuhun toh tehkaak le’ng kikheng lamdang lua hinapi in ADCs palai lepkhawmdan ah mihing tawm-le-tamdan toh kituak a kheek lamdang in aom tuan kei hi. Pilsiamtak a etkiik ahih keileh 6th Schedule pentak kha akizatna gam huapsung mahmah, abiktak in Assam ah tunung chiang in buaina thupitak piangsaktu in pangkhathei hi.
Khantouhna Nasep a ADCs Pankhakna:
Mi kimkhatte’n atangpi a gen in, Autonomous District Councils pen Daan (Laws) bawl, lemna leh muanna om theihna diing a venbitna nasep, chihte baan ah tualsung zum innte ah adik-a-tang a thutanna bawl in om hiam chih khawng lou ngal adang sep diing nei het lou ahi uh chi in ngaihdan nei uhi. Khantouhna lam toh kisai Councils in pankhakna neidan in mite in akoih kei uhi. Bangteng hileh, tulai hun a alou-thei-lou thil poimoh masawnna lam leh Sixth Schedule pianzia diktak bel tualsung khantouhna nasep ah Councils-te in sunggiltak in pankhakna nei mahmah ahizaw uhi. Fifth Schedule Areas huapsung ah Panchayat guanlut ahih toh kiton in mipi deihna bang dungzui a kitelna nei in leh numeite a diing in zong mun sehkholhsak in om hi. Huchibang mah in Sixth Schedule Areas huapsung ah Fifth Schedule Areas a Panchayat hihdan ettontuak ahi mai diam chih zong ngaihtuahna ah thil piangthei khat ahi. Shri. J. B. Patnaik Assam ah Governor ahihlai in hiai anuai a bang in gen hi:
“In the Sixth Schedule areas, there’s no decentralization of powers and administration. There’s no Pachayat and Parishad. All you have is only a district council, which elects few people and they enjoy unbridled power. But democracy demands that power should not be concentrated in a few hands.” – J. B. Patnaik, Governor of Assam since December 2009.
(Free Translation: Shri. J. B. Patnaik, December 2009 akipan Assam Governor in pang a hiai bang in gen hi; “Sixth Schedule areas ah thuneihnate leh vaihawmna hawmlual a piaksawnna bangmah aom kei hi. Huchi in Panchayat leh Parishad chihte zong om lou hi. District Council chih louh ngal adang bangmah neih nei lou in mi tawmchik lel teelkhia in thuneihna kamkaihlouh zang in nuamtal a om lel ahi hi. Himahleh, mipi vaihawmna in angiat bel mi tawmchik lel khut ah thuneihna piak a aom louh diing ahi).”
District Councils Zalenna/Mahni Kivaihawmna:
ADCs in lemsakpihna apiak ahihkei ngalleh State ahihke’h Phualpi Sorkar daante (laws) zat a om ngei lou ahihman in ahuangsung ah bel thunei mahmah lel hi. Ahihnatak a gen in District Councils tung a thuneitu bel Governor ahi lel hi; Sixth Schedule provisions toh kituak lou a Councils in vaihawmna aneih zenzenleh a vaihawmkhum theitu omsun bel Governor kia hi lel hi. District Councils vaihawmna khawlsak theitu, Governor in khaguk sung a thuneihnate leh nasepte laksuh thei hi. Inquiry Commission in hihbei diing chi’a agenmawi (recommend) peuhmahleh Governor in District Councils kivaihawmna ahihtawp thei hi. Ahihhang in amun taktak ah ahihleh State Cabinet thupiak dungzui a sepkhiak lel diing ahi leuleu zel hi. Governor thuneihna pen state Ministers khenkhat in thuneitak in achalaithei uh chihna suak hi. Tuateng baan ah, District Councils pen sum-le-pai toh kisai a state sorkar ah kinga lian mahmah ahihman in, state level politician-te’n baihlamtak in nawkthei veve uhi.
Khantouhna leh masawnna lam ah Sixth Schedule Provisions akizatna mun tamtak ah lohsam sim bang mahleh kum asawm a sim phatuamtak leh hoihtak in naa seem hi. A nasepdan ngenteltak a etkikna nei in, a kivaihawmdan velphathak le’ng bawlhoihna diing tampi om diing in uphuai hi.
Sixth Schedule bawlkhiak ahih akipan singtang mite gam-leitang (land) leh pupa ngeina tawndan (customary laws & traditions) humbit leh kepbit in om hi. Tribal Areas mumaltak a gambung sehkhen gamgite (district boundaries) Manipur State ah kichiantak a bawlfel a om hia, ahihke’h bawlfel louh chih pen tuni a Phualpi Sorkar bildohna mahmah ahi. Art. 371C nuai ah India President, Shri. V. V. Giri in Hill Areas Committee Orders, 1972 Manipur Hill Areas huapsung gamgi puankhiakna ana neikhin thamdan ahi. Huchi in, Manipur (Hill Areas) District Councils Act, 1971 & Rules, 1972 Parliament in tribals mite a diing in Daan omzenei leh zuihtheih diing in bawlkhia hi. Kum 1973 akipan 1989 tan dong Manipur Hill/Tribal Areas gamgi huapsung teng ah ADC Constituencies Election omtou ngitnget hi. Kum 20 vengveng ADCCs Kitelna (Election) om lou a koihdap in om zenhouh hi. Kum 2010 kum bullam in mipite deihna bang in ADC Constituencies huapsung ah kitelna thakphuan in omnawn leuleu hi. ADC kitelna om lou a kum 20 vaal ihmu, huai sung a Manipur Sorkar in “Amendments” (Bawlphatna) (2000 AD & 2008 AD) nihvei ana bawlman zawmah lai hi. Amendment (Bawlphatna) chihdan ahihhang a singtang mite (tribals) a diing a bawlphatna khat lel zong om lou, ama a saang a huaise zawmah lai chihdan hi teldan ahi. Huaiziak a Manipur Hill/Tribal Areas huapsung ah Sixth Schedule Provisions poimoh lua hi.
Tribal Leaders (Singtang mi, Heutu/Makaitu) masate in kum 1970s hunlai in Manipur (Hill Areas) District Councils Act bawlkhiak diing nasatak a ana buaipih uh ahihdan, Shri. (L) Haokholal Thangjom in kum 15 vaal paita a ka houlimna uah gen hi. A thugen khenkhat ka chiamteh theih laite i taklangh zual diing:
“… Manipur in Statehood ngah dekta ahihchiang in Tribals mite toh kituak, atuam a mahni kivaihawmna diing Phualpi Sorkar in hon bawlsak diing in kiman mahmah uh ahihchiang in baihlamtak a Sixth Schedule ngahtheih ahihlai in, Phualpi Sorkar ah kintak a i nget uh thilhoih ahi. Manipur Hill/Tribal Areas ah tu hun a Sixth Schedule Provisions zat a aom keileh tunung chiang in kisik ngeingei diing i hi uh…. Polictics ah khatvei hihkhelh in khang thum daihlaw mahmah ahihman in pilvang chiat ni.... Minphatna (Credit) deihluat ziak in mi khat-le-nih kintak a Delhi ah vahoh in tulel a zat a om, i.e., Manipur (Hill Areas) District Councils Act, 1971 kichi pen singtang mite a di’a zat diing chi in Phualpi Sorkar toh kithukimna vabawl in hong paikiik maimah uhi….”
1990s hunlai in All Tribal Students’ Union, Manipur (ATSUM) in “Fullest Autonomy”deihhuaizaw ahi chi in Sixth Schedule Provisions neu koihna ziak in thusam (slogan) khat: “No Sixth Schedule, No Election” chih thupi a nei in mipite amhaisak (confused) mahmah hi. Fullest Autonomy pen India Daan Bupi ah Provisions tuam om geih lou ahihman in anung sawt lou in gen ging in omnawn vet lou hi. Hill Areas Committee (HAC) in hiai toh kizul mah in “No Sixth Schedule, No Election” chi inthupukna bawl behlap hi.
Thukhupna:
Kum 20 val zeen beinung nangawn in zong Sixth Schedule Provisions Manipur Tribal/Hill Areas ah zat a aom tuanlouh chiang in mipite patau gawpzaak hingei diing hiven… Kum 2010 in ADCCs Election, Manipur State Sorkar in, singtang mite hon neisaknawn nainai hi. Hiai hunsung (term) ngei leng beinawnta; Kum 2015 in ADCCs Election pen “Sixth Schedule Provisions” zat a om tuan sam lou in kiteelna kineikhin zou zel hi. “No Sixth Schedule, No Election” thusam pen in omzia nei mahmah lou asuak maimah hi. Kum 25 bang pailiamta, tunitan Sixth Schedule Provisions Manipur Tribal/Hill Areas ah “Extended” in aom nai kei lailai hi. Kum 20 sung vengveng ADCCs koihdap ahihnung nasan a Manipur koimun mah ah 6th Schedule Provisions zat ahihlouh nilouh mawk pen bangziak pentak hi diing hiam chih lungsim hon kamkhat ahi.
Tuni a koilam manohta diing chih pen ngaisuthuai mahmah leh bildoh hunlaitak ahi hi. Hill Areas Committee Members leh Manipur District Councils Members-te tengteng in mipite koilam hon manohpih sawm peuhmah uh hi hiam? Amaute pen mipite sik-le-tang a Innpi a Daan Bawl Pawl a kihelthei leh mipite ai-oh Palai diing a muang mahmah leh hawmthohtak a teelching a om ahi peuhmah chiat uhi. “Koilam nga a mainawt diing ka hi ua,” chi in mipi kahtam ‘Aw’ ging-husa athawn a paimangsak mai lou diing in Palaite kiang ah kingainiam mahmah in “Ngetna” khatna i thehlut ahi. Hiai ngetna ngeingaih lou a, thei nazenpi a kitheihmoh bawl teitei Palai aomleh… Mipite vangtahna thupitak ahih diing baan ah, mailam hun ah, lungzinna meipi vom ngeingoi in hon na vaidawn pelmoh diing ahi chih chiamteh mahmah diing in “Ngetna” nihna i thehlut ngal hi henla…!!
Thukin leh ngaihtuah thamching, “No Sixth Schedule, No Election” chih pen hong tung diing ADCCs Election omnawn ma ngei a, diahdiah lou a; kin-le-buang a, tu, hun hoih leh lohchintheih, hun manpha ahi chih phawk chiat a, khanglou guih a…buchinsak theih ahi chih chiantak a thei kilkelkawm a, hangsantak a, hon bohzui diing in, “Ngetna” thumna i Palai hawmthohte tengteng, ADCs & HAC., MPs-te kiang ah i pelutnawn bok ahi…. Banghang hiam i chihleh, Phualpi Sorkar, Ministry of Home Affairs akipan Chief Secretary, Government of Manipur ah dotna nih lel dong uh ahihman in; Dawnna dik leh phatuam piaklut ahihtheihna di’n bel mipi kiphin noinoi a phatuam diing hi lou in, Mipi Palaite mohpuakna ah kinga ahita hi. Palai ahihna uh ziak a, agenna diing mun diktak a agen ua, abohzui diing uh amaute sep-le-bawl diing him ahih baan ah, amohpuakna uh semsuah hi lel diing ahi uhi.
Mipite sik-le-tang a agenna diing hun-le-mun chih ah tangkoutu diing Palaite, MPs, MLAs & ADCs ahi ua, amaute’n amohpuakna uh semsuah diing a thu poimoh tua hong kiluikhia ahihman in mipite’n zong theisiam in nungthuapdan siam peuh le’ng mailam ah lohchinna kingah diing ahi chih lamethuai peuhmah hi. Hiai bang hun hoih leh manpha mansuah lou teitei diing in mipi ai-oh di’a teelching a om, palaite tengteng in zong bildoh deuh a, MLAs kiteelna hun hong nainawn zelta ahih toh kiton in, mipite sou-phu ditdit ahihlam atheihsiam mahmah uh i gingta hi. Manipur Tribal MLAs-te tengteng, HAC in Meeting sam a Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India in dotna abawl pen dawnna piakdan diing toh kisai pilvangtak a thupukna bawl detdet in; Amaute in amohpuakna uh ahon sepkhiak ngei uh lamen petmah hi hangh…! A kitheihmoh bawl teitei ualeh bel mipite apoimoh hun uh hong tung pahta diing ahihman in, mipite’n pilvangtak in mainawt zel ni…!!


text:
Khuahlan laiah Kiosa siangpahrang pakhat a um. Cui siangpahrang pa cu a kum a upa vivo thlang. A siangpahrang sinak sawngtu ding hrangah a bei a dong. Ziangah tile fate a nei thei lo. A tar zawngah Abraham bangin fapa duh um tak pakhat a nei. Cui a fapa te cu a duhdawt zet. Fimthiamnak famkim ngah ter a duh. A tha a cak zet mi Vuipi hnenah fimthaimnak a zir ter zik. Asinan a ruat sal ih Vuipi cu a tha a cak, ral tawng a thiam nan thluak ih hnaṭuannak lamah a tlasam deuh in a hmu. Curuangah fimnak famkim a neitu ramsa kha a hawl. Ramsa lakih fim bik tiih an ruah mi cu Sumbuk a si. Curuangah a fapa duh tak cu Sumbuk hnenih fimthiamnak zir ter dingah a lung a kim.
Kiosa lal fapa te cu a kum a kim fimthiamnak zir a cut in a pa in Sumbuk hnenah cun fimthiamnak a zir ter. Siangpahrang fa cingcing, Kiosa lal fa cu a teimak nasa. Cawlh caan hmanah cawl loin a ca lawnglawng a zoh. Sayakyi Sumbuk tla cun a tithei tawkin a theih mi fimthiamnak hmuahhmuah cu a zirh. “Ziangtikin thla a tang thok, Ziangtik ah Buu tuah le a rem cang, ziang tivekin rawl hawl daan” ti pawl a thiam tawkin an zirh aw nasa.
Tikcu le caan a liam vivo. Ni in a zarh, a zarh in thla, a thla in kum cuti cun fimthaimnak cu a zir suak. Sumbuk tla cun fimthiamnak famkim a ngah zo a si tinakah ca tlap te a ken. A pa kiosa siangpahrang pa cu a lungawi tukah a mitthli hman a tla. Cutin inn lamzin ah an pa fa in an thlung. An tlun zin ahcun kum 10 sung an ton aw lo karlak ih an ngai aw zia, ziang vek hmuhtonnak an nei ti pawl an hlawm aw khawm.
Kiosa Siangpahrang pa cun a tlangsuak upa pawl a ko khawm ih khua le ram ṭhansonak hrang thurel khawmnak an nei. Khua le ram hrangah thuhla ṭhaṭha an rel. Tlangsuak upa pawl cun fimthiamnak famkim thawn a rak tlung thar mi Lal fapa ih ruahnak ngai an duh. ‘Lal fapa, nang hi fimthiamnak famkim zirtu na si, Khua le ram hrangah ruahnak ṭhaṭha na nei ding kan zum. Na ruahnak in hlawm ve he’ an ti. Lal fapa cu zam rang ten a ding vukvi. “Tu khuasik a reh zik thlang. Buu tuah ding hrangah caan ṭha a si. Khua le ram ṭhansonak hrangah kan zaten Buu tuah uhsih,’ tiah a rak ti. Tlangsuak upa pawl tla cu ziang ti-ngaihnak an thei lo. Pakhat le pakhat an zoh aw.
Fimthiamnak tihi minung kan nunnak ih thil thupi zet pakhat a si. Kum 5 kan ti ihsin kan nu le pa in tlawng in kai ter. Cuti cun cozah tlawng kan ṭheh in Phunsang tlawng kan kai. A hrekkhat cu Master an kai bet. A hrek cu Ph. D tiang, Ph.D hmanah dothnih dotthum tiang an kai bet. Fimnak ngah ding hrangah kan zir nasa.
Fimthaimnak cu a mahte lawng a ding thei mi thil a silo. Nunnak timi thawn a peh aw ringring. Fimthiamnak cu kan nunnak hrangah a si. Kan nunnak a ṭha deuh ih ke a kar theinak ding, kan peng le ram a ṭhanso theinak ding, cu pawl hrangah fimthiamnak cu a thupi nasa. Tlawng ih kan rak zir mi pawl cu zirthiamnak a si. Cui kan zirthiamnak in fimthiamnak a suahpi lo ahcun thil ṭha a si lemlo. Kiosa lal fate ih a zir mi fimthiamnak vek a si ding. Mi tampi khua le ram ṭhansonak an ruat laiah Buu sak ding lam kan ruat ah cu a poi mawh zet ding.
Zirnak ihsin fimnak ah………
Fimnak ihsin mah bulpak nun le kiang le kap hrangah………
Francis Cung Bik
Hminsin: Russia thuanthu tawi sirhsan ih ngan mi a si. Oct 29, 2009 ih rak ngan mi