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Ensinza ya Mwana ne Nnyina.
Enjigiriza ya Tirininti.
William Branham.
Baberi lye linnya eryasooka okuyitibwa Babulooni. Litegeeza muvuyo. Kuusi ye yakitandikira ddala, omwana wa Kaamu, naye okukulaakulana okufuukamu obwakabaka obw’amaanyi n’ekitiibwa ebyo byabeerawo nga mutabani we Nimuloodi y’akifuga, eyali omuyizzi ow’ekitalo. Okusinziira ku biri mu Lubereberye essuula ey’ekkumi n’emu era okusinziira ku byafaayo by’ensi, Nimuloodi yatandika okutuukiriza ebintu bisatu. Yayagala okuzimba eggwanga ery’amaanyi, era yakikola. Yayagala okusaasaanya eddiini eyiye yennyini, era yakikola. Yayagala okwekolera erinnya, era n’ekyo yakituukiriza. Bye yatuukiriza buli kimu kyali kya kijjukizo obwakabaka bwa Babulooni ne bibuleetera okuyitibwa obukulu (omutwe) bwa zaabu mu gavumenti zonna mu nsi. Eky’okuba nti eddiini ye yatutumuka kikakasibwa mu Byawandiikibwa ebigibalira ddala awamu ne Setaani mu Isaaya essuula ey’ekkumi n’ennya ne mu Kubikkulirwa essuula ey’ekkumi n’omusanvu okutuuka ku y’ekkumi n’omunaana. Era nga tweyambisa ebyafaayo tuyinza okukakasa nga bwe yalumba ensi yonna ere gwe musingi gwa buli nkola yonna ey’okusinza ebifaananyi, era omulamwa gw’enfumo, wadde amannya ga bakatonda gaawukana mu bitundu ebitali bimu mu nsi okusinziira ku nnimi z’abantu.
Eky’okuba nti yeekolera erinnya n’abagoberezi be ne bwe kitayogerwako kyeyoleka kyokka, kubanga kasita omulembe guno guba nti gukyeyongerayo (okutuusa Yesu lw’Alyebikkulira baganda Be) ajja kugenda mu maaso okusinzibwa n’okuweebwa ekitiibwa, wadde ng’akozesa linnya ddala eritali Nimuloodi, era mu Yeekaalu ng’eyawukanako katono okuva ku ngeri eyo gye baasooka okumusinzizaamu.
Bayibuli nga bw’etayogera ku byafaayo by’amawanga malala mu bujjuvu, kijja kwetaagisa okunoonya mu byafaayo eby’ensi okusobola okufuna okumanya engeri Perugamo gye kyafuukamu entebe y’eddiini ya Setaani eya Babulooni. Ensibuko enkulu omw’okuva amawulire ejja kuba byawandiikibwa bya buwangwa bwa Misiri ne Buyonaani. Ensonga eri lwa kuba nti Misiri ssaayansi waayo n’okubala yabijja ku Bakaludaaya ekyavaamu Abayoonani ne babijja ku Bamisiri. Okuva lwe kyali nti bakabona be baali bavunaanyizibwa okusomesa ebya ssaayansi bino, era nga ebya ssaayansi bino byakozesebwa ng’ekitundu ku ddiini, tumanyi ekisumuluzo ekitulaga engeri eddiini y’Ekibabulooni gye yafunamu amaanyi gaayo mu mawanga gano abiri. Era ate kituufu nti buli ggwanga bwe lyasobolanga okuwangula eggwanga eddala, mu kiseera ekituufu eddiini y’abawanguzi ye yafuukanga eddiini y’abawanguddwa. Kimanyiddwa bulungi nti Abayonaani baalina obubonero bwe bumu bwennyini obw’emmunyeenye ng’obwa Ababulooni; era kyasangibwa mu biwandiiko by’Abamisiri eby’edda nti Abamisiri baawa Abayonaani amagezi gaabwe ku bikwata ku kusinza bakatonda abasukka mu omu. N’olwekyo ebyama bya Babulooni byasaasaana okuva mu ggwanga okugenda mu ggwanga okutuusa lwe byatuuka mu Roma, mu China, Buyindi ne mu Amerika ey’omu Mambuka n’eyo mu Maserengeta tusangayo omusingi gwe gumu ogw’ensinza.
Ebyafaayo eby’edda bikkirizaganya ne Bayibuli nti eddiini eno ey’Ekibabulooni awatali kubuusabuusa si ye yali eddiini y’abantu abaasooka ku nsi. Ye yasooka okuwaba okuva ku kukkiriza okwasooka; naye yo ku bwayo si ye yali embereberye. Abannabyafaayo nga Wilkson ne Mallet oluvannyuma lw’okwekenneenya ebiwandiiko eby’edda bakikakasizza nti lumu abantu bonna ab’omu nsi bakkiririza mu KATONDA OMU, ow’oku ntikko, Ataggwaawo, Atalabika, Oyo Eyayogera Ekigambo ebintu byonna ne bibeerawo, nti era mu mbeera Ye Yalina okwagala nga mulungi era mwenkanya. Naye setaani olubeerera nga bw’ayonoona ekyo ky’asobola, tumusanga nga ayonoona emmeeme n’emitima gy’abantu balyoke bagaane amazima. Nga bulijjo bw’agezezzangako okukkiriza asinzibwe nga gy’obeera nti ye Katonda so si omuweereza obuweereza era ekitonde obutonde ekya Katonda, okusinza yakujja ku Katonda nga ky’agenderera kwe kukwesembereza alyoke agulumizibwe. Ddala ddala yatuukiriza okwegomba kwe okubunya eddiini ye mu nsi yonna. Kino Katonda Akikakasa mu Kitabo ky’Abaruumi nti, "Bwe baamanya Katonda, ne batamusinzanga nga Katonda, okutuusa lwe baafuuka ebitaliimu mu mitima gyabwe, era okuyita mu nzikiza y’emitima gyabwe ne bakkiriza eddiini enkyamu ne batuuka n’okusinza ebitonde so si Omutonzi." Jjukira, Setaani kyali kitonde kya Katonda (Omwana w’Enkya). Kale tusanga nti lumu amazima we gaasaasaanyizibwa mu bantu, era bonna ne beekwata ku mazima agamu ago, olunaku lwajja ekibiina kinene ne kiva ku Katonda ne kisaasaanya ensinza enkyamu mu nsi yonna. Ebyafaayo bikiraga nti abo ab’ekika kya Seemu abaagendera ku mazima agatakyuka baawakanyiza ddala abo aba Kaamu abaakyuka okuva ku mazima ne badda ku bulimba bwa Setaani. Tewali kiseera kuyingira mu kukubaganya birowoozo ku kino; kyanjuddwa bwanjulwa musobole okulaba nti waaliwo amadiini abiri era abiri gokka, era eyo embi n’efuuka ey’ensi yonna.
Ensinza eya Katonda omu mu Babulooni mwe yafuukira eya bakatonda abasukka mu omu. Obulimba bwa Setaani n’ebyama bya setaani byayimuka ne biwakanya amazima ga Katonda n’ebyama bya Katonda mu kibuga ekyo. Setaani yafuukira ddala katonda w’ensi eno era abo be yali asudde mu kitimba n’abawaliriza okumusinza, n’okubakkirizisa n’abakkirizisa nti ddala ye yali Mukama.
Eddiini y’omulabe ey’ensinza ya bakatonda abasukka mu omu yatandika n’enjigiriza ya tirininti. Endowooza eya "Katonda omu mu baperesona abasatu" yatandika mu biro eby’edda ennyo. Nga kyewuunyisa okuba nti abantu baffe abasomerera eby’eddiini mu mulembe guno kino tebakizuulanga; naye kyeragira ddala nti okufaanana nga bajjajjaabwe bwe baalimbibwa setaani, bakyakkiririza mu baperesona abasatu mu Bulamba bwa Katonda. Leka batulageyo ekifo kimu kyokka mu Byawandiikibwa awali ekiwagita enjigiriza eyo. Tekyewuunyisa nti bazzukulu ba Kaamu bwe baali bagenda mu kusinza kwabwe okwa Setaani okwalimu endowooza enkulu eya bakatonda abasatu nti tewali wadde akalandira akamu ku bazzukulu ba Seemu okukkiriza ekintu nga ekyo oba okuba n’ensinza y’omukolo eyalimu ekintu ekifaanana bwe kityo? Tekyewuunyisa nti Abaebulaniya bakkiriza nti, "Wulira, ggwe Isiraeri, Mukama Katonda wo ye Katonda OMU," singa waaliwo abaperesona basatu mu Bulamba bwa Katonda? Ibulayimu, muzzukulu wa Seemu, mu Lub. 18 Yalaba Katonda OMU Yekka nga Ali ne bamalayika babiri.
Kati tirininti eno yannyonnyolwa etya? Yalagibwa mu kifaananyi kya nsonda ssatu nga emisittale gyakyo gyonna gyenkanankana okufaanana nga bw’eragibwa e Roma ennaku zino. Kyewuunyisa, Abaebulaniya tebaalina ndowooza efaanana bw’etyo. Kati baani abatuufu? Abaebulaniya be batuufu oba Abababulooni? Mu Asiya endowooza ya bakatonda abasatu nga bali mu omu yalabikira mu kifaananyi ekyalina emitwe esatu n’omubiri ogumu. Yalagibwa nga yali wa bwongo bwa mirundi esatu. Mu Buyindi, beesanga mu mitima gyabwe nga bamulaga nga ali omu mu ngeri za mirundi esatu. Kati ddala okwo kusomerera bya ddiini kulungi okw’ennaku zino. Mu Japan waliyo ekya Buddha ow’ekitalo nga alina emitwe esatu okufaanana nga oyo gwe twakamala okunnyonnyolako. Naye asingayo okubikkula ye oyo ajjayo endowooza ya tirininti ku Katonda mu basatu 1. Omutwe gw’omusajja omukadde nga gwe gulaga ekifaananyi kya Katonda Kitaffe, 2. Enkulungo mu byama eyalina amakulu nti "Ensigo" ate oluvannyuma nga etegeeza Mwana. 3. Ebiwaawaatiro n’ekyensuti ky’ekinyonyi (ejjuba). Wano we waali enjigiriza ku Kitaffe, Omwana n’Omwoyo omutukuvu, abantu basatu mu Bulamba bwa Katonda, ekifaananyi ddala ekya tirininti. Osobola okulaba ekintu kye kimu mu Roma. Leka ate nziremu mbuuze, tekyewuunyisa nti setaani n’abamusinza ddala baalina amazima mangi agaababikkulirwa okusinga jjajja w’okukkiriza, (Ibulayimu) n’abazzukulu be? Tekyewuunyisa nti abasinza Setaani, baamanya ku Katonda okusinga abaana ba Katonda? Kati abasomerera eby’eddiini ab’ennaku zino ekyo kye bagezaako okutugamba bwe boogera ku tirininti. Mujjukire kino kimu kyokka okuva kati: obuwandiike buno bintu bya nnamaddala era kino ddala weekiri. Setaani mulimba era ye kitaawe w’obulimba era buli lw’ajja n’omusana gwonna buba bulimba. Mutemu. Era enjigiriza ye eya tirininti ezikirizza nnamungi w’abantu era ejja kwongera okuzikiriza okutuusa Yesu lw’Alijja.
Okusinziira ku byafaayo tekyatwala bbanga ggwanvu enkyukakyuka okujjawo mu ndowooza eno ku Kitaffe n’Omwana n’Omwoyo Omutukuvu. Setaani buli kiseera yabatwalanga eddaala limu okuva ku mazima. Kati endowooza eyajja enkyukakyuka ku bya Katonda kati yali bw’eti: 1. Kitaffe Ataggwaawo, 2. Nnakazadde OMUNTU nga ayambadde Omwoyo wa Katonda. (Ekyo kikuteera okulowooza?) 3. Omwana Omutukuvu, ekibala ky’okwambala omuntu, (ezzadde ly’omukazi).
Naye setaani si mumativu.Ye yennyini okusinzibwa ekyo tannakituukiriza, okujjako mu ngeri etali ntereevu. Kale abantu akyabajja ku mazima okubongerayo. Nga ayita mu byama bye abikkulira abantu nti Katonda Kitaffe ow’ekitalo Atalabika okuva lw’Atafaayo ku nsonga z’abantu, wabula n’Asirika busirisi n’atazinyega, n’olwekyo kitegeeza asinzibwe mu kasirise. Mu butuufu kitegeeza butamufaako si na kindi kumuviirako ddala. Enjigiriza eno nayo yabuna mu nsi yonna, era n’okutuusa leero mu Buyindi osobola okulaba nti zi yeekaalu ezikwata ku mutonzi omukulu, katonda omusirise, omuwendo gwazo mutono nnyo ekyewuunyisa.
Okuva lwe kyali kitetaagisa kusinza kitaffe-omutonzi, kyali kyekola kyokka nti okusinza kwadda eri "Mwana ne Nnyina" nga ebintu ebirina okusinzibwa. Mu Misiri waaliwo ekintu kye kimu okugatta omwana ne nnyina nga bayitibwa Osiris ne Isis. Mu Buyindi baali Iswara ne Isi. (Genderera n’enfaanana y’amannya.) Mu Asiya yali Deoius ne Cybele. Mu Roma ne mu Buyonaani nabo baagoberera ekintu kye kimu. Ne mu China. Kale, muli kuba akafaananyi Abakatuliki b’e Roma abaminsani engeri gye beewuunyaamu nga bayingira China ne basangayo Madona n’Omwana ng’avaako (Omwana) ebimyanso ku mutwe. Ekifaananyi kiyinza n’okuba nti kyawaanyisibwamu n’ekyo eky’omu Vatican okujjako olw’enjawulo ey’ebintu ebimu ebiri mu maaso.
Kati kitugwanira okuzuula nnakazzadde n’omwana abaasooka. Katondannakazadde wa Babulooni eyasooka yali Semiramis eyali ayitibwa Rhea mu mawanga g’omu buvanjuba. Mu mikono gye yali nga asitudde omwana ow’obulenzi, nga oyo wadde yali mwana muwere, yayogerwako nti yali muwanvu, wa maanyi, omulungi era nga ddala asikiriza abakazi. Mu Ezek. 8:14 yayitibwa Tamuz. Abawandiisi abatutumufu baamuyita Bacchus. Abababulooni baamuyita Ninus. Ekiraga nti waaliwo ekifaananyi ekimulaga nga omwana mu mikolo ate nga ayogerwako nga omusajja ow’amaanyi kiri nti amanyiddwa nga "Omusajja omufumbo era nga Mwana wa bulenzi". Ekimu ku bitiibwa bye yali ayitibwa "Bba wa Nnakazadde" - era mu Buyindi ababiri gye bamanyiddwa nga Iswara ne Isi, ye alabibwa (Bba) mu kifaananyi ky’omwana omuwere nga ali ku bbeere lya mukazi we yennyini.
Read the full account in...
Omulembe gw’Ekkanisa ya Perugamo.


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EKIRAGIRO ky’okusengula bbaasi ezimu okuva mu paaka ya Qualicel ey’omugagga Drake Lubega ereetedde abasaabaze abamu okubuzibwabuzibwa ne babulako entambula okugenda gye balaga.
Kino kyadiridde akakiiko akavunanyizibwa ku by’entambula
n’okuwa bbaasi layisinsi Transport Licensing Board (TLB) okuyisa ekiragiro egiggya bbaasi ezikwata mu bugwanjuba
n’obukikakono mu paaka ya Qualicell ne balekamu ezidda mu buvanjuba.
Embeera eno ereetedde paaka ya Qualicell okusigalamu kampuni za bbaasi nnya zokka okuli YY Coaches, Gateway, Kampala Hopper, Teso Coach ne Kakise okuba nga zezitikiramu
abasaabaze ng’endala zalagiddwa okugenda mu paaka ya Namayiba ne Kisenyi Bus Terminal.
Nathan Ssemujju akolera mu kkampuni ya YY agambye nti ekiragiro kino kikosezza nnyo abali mu mulimu gw’okusaabaza abantu mu mu kiseera kino bangi bakonkomalidde mu paaka tebalina mmotoka zibatwala kuba ezisinga zigyiddwa mu paaka.
“ Ekiragiro ekyayisiddwa nga kiggya bbaasi ezemu mu paaka ya Qualicell kitumenya kuba kati paaka nkalu nga temuli mmotoka zitwala basaabaze era eziriwo bali mu kuzirwanira tusaba abaakiyisizza bakikyuseemu” Ssemujju bwe bwategeezezza.
Agambye nti mu paaka ya Qualicell musigaddemu baasi 32 zokka songa luli mubaddemu ezisoba mu 150 nga abasAabaze bali mu kutataganyizibwa
ekisusse nga kyetagisa okukomyawo baasi ezimu.

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Health experts from across Africa have expressed dismay at the failure by Uganda’s government to stem the tide of skilled health workers leaving the country for greener pastures.
They voiced their disappointment during the third Congress of the African Health System Governance network (ASHGOVNET) in Kampala last week. The congress was held under the theme,“Fostering capacity for health governance and leadership with a focus upon health work development.”
The health experts argue that if the current hemorrhage of the country’s workforce continues unchecked, it will be extremely difficult for Uganda to fulfill its commitment to regional and global Human Resources protocols such as the World Health Organisation (WHO) Workforce 2030 Global Strategy on Human Resources for Health to which Uganda subscribes.
A normal medical surgical theatre on the continent of Africa.
“It is disappointing that officials at Uganda’s ministry of Health (MOH) evaded all our efforts to discuss the extent of the problem of medical brain drain in this country and the possible measures to bring it under control,” said Dr Patrick Kadama, the executive director of the African Platform on Human Resources for Health (APHRH), an NGO committed to the fight against brain drain on the African continent.
Uganda subscribes to the road map for scaling up human resources for health for improved health service delivery in the African region 2012-2025, which was adopted by African health ministers three years ago in Angola. But experts say the evident apathy towards brain drain means health improvement targets are unlikely to be met.
“No one seems to care when health workers exit this country. When you express worry about the problem to MOH officials, they tell you there is a capacity to replace those who have migrated, when it is actually not true,” said the president of the Uganda National Academy of Sciences, Dr Nelson Sewankambo.
A Self-Styled African Spritual leader from the Tribal State of Acholi, Uganda, is a fake:
Mr Severino Lukoya walks out of Gulu Central Police Station last year after briefly being detained following the death of a child at his temple.
By JULIUS OCUNGI & CAROLINE AYUGPosted 5 February, 2017
UGANDA, GULU
AGAGO:
From casting himself as the untouchable almighty god (Lubanga Won) in late 1980s, it now required the intervention of an earthly police force in Agago District to save the father of late Holy Spirit Movement leader Alice Auma Lakwena from an angry mob.
The mob accused Mr Severino Lukoya Kibero, a self-proclaimed prophet, of preaching what they termed as false prophesies in their area and wanted to lynch him.
Mr Lukoya had travelled with his team of ministers to Kalongo Town Council to conduct door-to-door prayers, claiming that God had sent him to cleanse the area. Mr Lukoya is the leader of the New Jerusalem Tabernacle Church in Gulu Municipality where he preaches a mixture of Acholi traditional religion, Christianity and Islam.
It’s reported that before Mr Lukoya could embark on ‘redeeming’ prayer sessions, hundreds of angry residents confronted him and he was only rescued by the police who whisked him away to safety in neighbouring Pader District, several miles away.
Mr Albert Onyango, the Agago District police commander said: “Residents hate him because of the past rebellion his daughter led. They also believe Lukoya is a cult leader whose presence brings bad omen.”
Mr Onyango said Mr Lukoya’s activities in Agago District were in violation of a district council resolution that barred setting up of any prayer shrines.
“I think it is time Lukoya realised that he is not wanted in the district. This is the fourth time in less than two years that people are attempting to kill him,” Mr Onyango said.
Earlier last week, Mr Lukoya had told Sunday Monitor in an interview that God had called him out to walk on foot and do a door-to-door preaching until he covers the entire country.
“God wants peace to prevail in Uganda. He wants everyone to accept His word,” Lukoya said.
This is not the first time Lukoya’s activities are being stopped by residents and district leaders in Acholi sub-region for fear that his preaching could brainwash young people into another rebellion.
Background After the defeat of Lakwena, Mr Lukoya launched another Holy Spirit Movement in Acholiland. But unlike Lakwena, Mr Lukoya didn’t attract the same big following as his daughter. He surrendered to the government in 1989, but has continued to re re-emerge from time to time.
In August 2011, Mr Lukoya and his followers survived death when residents hurled stones at them injuring him and his followers in Mucwini Kitgum District. In March 2015, police in Gulu District arrested Mr Lukoya over an illegal assembly after he and his church members stormed Gulu Town and disrupted traffic and businesses.
In August 2014, authorities in Kitgum District demolished Lukoya’s temple after complaints that a paralysed man had died while being prayed for there.
In 2008, Mr Lukoya was arrested on accusation that he wanted to revive his daughter’s Holy Spirit Movement rebel outfit. But the High Court acquitted him and awarded him Shs13 million in damages for malicious arrest.
editorial@ug.
nationmedia.com
Enkyuka
kyuka eyakole
ddwa mu ntambula ya bbaasi ereese obwezi
goolo mu basaabaze
By Eria Luyimbazi
Added 13th December 2016
Abamu ku basaabaze nga balwanira bbaasi
EKIRAGIRO ky’okusengula bbaasi ezimu okuva mu paaka ya Qualicel ey’omugagga Drake Lubega ereetedde abasaabaze abamu okubuzibwabuzibwa ne babulako entambula okugenda gye balaga.
Kino kyadiridde akakiiko akavunanyizibwa ku by’entambula
n’okuwa bbaasi layisinsi Transport Licensing Board (TLB) okuyisa ekiragiro egiggya bbaasi ezikwata mu bugwanjuba
n’obukikakono mu paaka ya Qualicell ne balekamu ezidda mu buvanjuba.
Embeera eno ereetedde paaka ya Qualicell okusigalamu kampuni za bbaasi nnya zokka okuli YY Coaches, Gateway, Kampala Hopper, Teso Coach ne Kakise okuba nga zezitikiramu
abasaabaze ng’endala zalagiddwa okugenda mu paaka ya Namayiba ne Kisenyi Bus Terminal.
Nathan Ssemujju akolera mu kkampuni ya YY agambye nti ekiragiro kino kikosezza nnyo abali mu mulimu gw’okusaabaza abantu mu mu kiseera kino bangi bakonkomalidde mu paaka tebalina mmotoka zibatwala kuba ezisinga zigyiddwa mu paaka.
“ Ekiragiro ekyayisiddwa nga kiggya bbaasi ezemu mu paaka ya Qualicell kitumenya kuba kati paaka nkalu nga temuli mmotoka zitwala basaabaze era eziriwo bali mu kuzirwanira tusaba abaakiyisizza bakikyuseemu” Ssemujju bwe bwategeezezza.
Agambye nti mu paaka ya Qualicell musigaddemu baasi 32 zokka songa luli mubaddemu ezisoba mu 150 nga abasAabaze bali mu kutataganyizibwa
All the 15 legitimate nationalities in the place we know as Uganda today should concentrate on getting this place out of the grip of the foreign occupying force. That is the most important thing at the moment.
To the people in the place we know as Uganda today, understand that one of the intention of Mr Kashambuzi's propaganda is to prevent cooperation that can bring about a solution to our problem. Fortunately for us, however, it is no longer easy for them to deceive us with their games, hence the desperation that Mr Kashambuzi is exhibiting.
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I stand against propaganda, I stand against the justification of the suffering and genocide of Baganda in Uganda. I stand against Mr Kashambuzi's civic miseducation.
You may have blocked me from challenging your vile lies about Buganda and Baganda on your wall, Mr Kashambuzi, but I shall continue to respond to you for the simple fact that I understand the poisonous nature of your material. We will not accept to be made "Uganda's" problem/scapegoat by those like Mr Kashambuzi who are desperate to justify the inexcusable aggression towards us since 1966.
Under no circumstances should Mr Kashambuzi be dismissed as merely an unconstructive mind with regard to matters of Uganda; from all indication he is a Museveni propagandist.
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Eric Kashambuzi (09.04.19): 'Up to the middle of the 17th century Bunyoro was the most powerful state. The great Bunyoro-Kitara had expanded at the expense of Ankole, Busoga, Buganda and Rwanda (Joseph E. Harris 1998). Bunyoro thereafter declined in power and size. Buganda expanded from a small nucleus of three counties of Mawokota, Busiro and Kyadodo. By the mid-19th century Buganda had become the biggest, most powerful and best organized kingdom in East Africa (Joseph E. Harris 1998 and Gordon Kamugunda Kahangi 2003). Buganda expanded at the expense of Bunyoro, Busoga and Ankole. However...'
Eric Kashambuzi (17.02.19): 'By 1900 the kingdom of Bunyoro had been deprived of more than 60 percent of its territory (Shane Doyle 2006), some of it to Buganda as reward for participation with British forces in the defeat and conquest of Bunyoro.'
One day, it is territorial expansion between two nations, another day, it is one taking advantage of the other. Leaving that aside, let us see if we can be a little constructive here. You say that your writing is geared towards advocating for 'a transitional government with a collective presidency [which] may help Ugandans to come together and draw up a new political development road map.' Seems reasonable enough, but like I have so often asked, how on earth can you achieve this with your divisive material, Mr Kashambuzi?
Something I wrote to Mr Kashambuzi before I realised that he is just positioned to destruct, to stop the 15 legitimate nationalities in the place we know as Uganda today from having a meaningful discourse.(15.3.19)
The cause or root cause must be identified. We all know very well, yourself included Mr Kashambuzi, that the problem of "Uganda" is the forced union of nations by the British. A union put together for their benefit and not the people of "Uganda".
I have talked about this several times here. I have taken the position that unless we go back and examine the British colonizers's purpose for pushing people of different nationalities, languages, cultures and histories into an undesired union, people who were in the first place happy to run their own affairs in their own individual nations, we will continue to go round in circles. We will never solve this thing called " tribalism" which our colonizers taught us to call each other any time we fail to agree or express love for our identity in "Uganda"- something that has hindered any chance of forming meaningful relationships to run a country.
Now, we have a foreign force killing and displacing the real owners of the place we know as Uganda.
How long must we continue down a path to nowhere? What we need to focus on at this point is why "Uganda" was formed? From there, we can decide a way forward for ourselves that will benefit us. I am hopeful that reconciliation can even be achieved if we take this approach. It is urgent. Anything else is futile in my humble opinion.
The stubborn Somalia Regime of President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed is trying to talk big on African human rights as his government refuses to take back an expelled UN envoy that advised him on the fundamentals of African human rights:
This African man is trying to introduce tyranny into democracy as many of a new breed of African leaders are doing these days. They are so determined to prolong brutal civil wars in their countries:
5 January, 2019
By AFP
United Envoy Nicholas Hayson
In Summary
The UN mission in Somalia is tasked with supporting peace efforts and the strengthening of government institutions in the Horn of Africa nation, which were ruined by decades of civil war.
Somalia's Ambassador Abukar Dahir Osman told the council that the United Nations should not interfere in his country's national affairs.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Friday agreed to appoint a new UN envoy to Somalia after its president refused to reverse a decision to expel a representative for raising human rights concerns.
Guterres spoke by phone with President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed on Friday -- his second call to the Somali leader in three days -- to once again urge him to change his mind, according to diplomats.
But the president dug in his heels and said UN envoy Nicholas Haysom would remain persona non grata and would not be allowed to return to Somalia.
Guterres "deeply regrets" Somalia's decision, said UN spokesman Farhan Haq, adding that the UN chief nevertheless intends to appoint a new UN envoy.
The UN Security Council met behind closed doors to agree on a response to Somalia's decision.
But during that meeting, China asked for more time to consider a draft statement put forward by Britain that expressed regret at the decision, diplomats said. The council was to reconsider its response on Saturday.
In the British-drafted text, the council would express its support for the UN mission in Somalia and say it expects Somalia to fully cooperate with the United Nations.
No interference
Haysom, a South African lawyer and experienced diplomat, was told to leave Somalia on Tuesday after he questioned the government's decision to arrest an Al-Shabaab defector who was running in elections.
Muktar Robow, who defected from Al-Shabaab in 2017, was arrested last month and flown to the capital Mogadishu after announcing his bid for the state presidency in South West State.
The arrest sparked protests in the southwestern town of Baidoa on December 13-15 that were violently suppressed by Somalia's security forces, leaving at least 15 dead.
In a letter sent to the government, Haysom requested an investigation of the protest violence and information on the legal basis for arresting Robow.
Haysom, who took up the post of UN envoy in October, warned the council during a meeting on Thursday of a risk of conflict during elections in Somalia's federal states due to tensions with the central authorities.
The arrest of Robow could discourage other Al-Shabaab militants "who may be considering exchanging violence for a political path," said Haysom.
Somalia's Ambassador Abukar Dahir Osman told the council that the United Nations should not interfere in his country's national affairs.
Former Al-Shabaab militants "cannot assume leadership positions without going through stringent established rehabilitation programs," he said, adding that a terrorist should not be allowed to rebrand himself as an "ice cream salesperson."
The UN mission in Somalia is tasked with supporting peace efforts and the strengthening of government institutions in the Horn of Africa nation, which were ruined by decades of civil war.
The African self made Republic of Uganda demands apology from Kenya over Bobi Wine protests:
August 30, 2018
Written by Josephine Namuloki
Government through the East African Affairs ministry has written to the parliament of Kenya demanding that its legislators apologise for allegedly abusing Uganda President Yoweri Museveni.
Last week, some Kenyan MPs threatened to stage demonstrations in Kampala if the Kyadondo East MP Robert Kyagulanyi aka Bobi Wine was not released within a week’s period. Kyagulanyi was arrested alongside over 33 others on allegations that they had stoned Museveni's convoy. The suspects have since been charged with treason and granted bail.
With allegations of torture of the suspects particularly Kyagulanyi and Mityana MP Francis Zaake, daily demonstrations erupted in Uganda and abroad - with Kenyan youth being very vocal over the issue, arguing that injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.
Kyagulanyi was initially charged with illegal possession of firearms and ammunition in an Army court in Gulu and remanded to Makindye military barracks in Kampala. The charges against the MP were later dropped but he was subsequently charged in the Magistrate's court with treason.
According to Daily Nation, Kenyan lawmakers including Jared Okelo (Nyando), Babu Owino (Embakasi East) and Gideon Keter (nominated) of the Kenya Young Parliamentarians Association said they would first stage a protest against the arrest and torture of Kyagulanu at the Ugandan embassy in Kenya before escalating it into Uganda.
Now, ruling party lawmakers in Uganda are demanding that action be taken against the Kenyan MPs for what they called meddling into the affairs of a sovereign state.
East African Affairs state minister Julius Maganda Wandera told the parliamentary committee on East African Community Affairs yesterday that 'action' had already been taken against the Kenyan MPs.
Unsatisfied by the minister’s verbal ‘action taken’ statement, Rukiga Woman MP Caroline Kamusiime Muhwezi insisted on knowing what action had been taken against the MPs, whom she said used abusive language to the person of the President of Uganda, which to her was unacceptable.
“After the recent protests, the Kenyans including MPs came out and abused our president but nothing was done by the ministry. They were demanding our president to free Bobi Wine. Free Bobi Wine, as who?” Kamusiime said.
Daily Nation reported that while addressing the press on August 15 at Parliament Building in Nairobi, the lawmakers said they would speak out against abuse of human rights being meted out on Kyagulanyi and others following their arbitrary arrest in Arua.
Maganda said his ministry had through the Uganda parliament speaker Rebecca Kadaga, written to Kenyan parliament over that matter.
The minister concurred with Kamusiime that the reaction that emerged from MPs of Kenya calling for the release of the Ugandan MPs who had been arrested due to the violence in Arua was “more less undermining the position of the President of Uganda when they were using abusive language.”
“We as the ministry have already taken note of the comment which doesn’t sound so well at bi-lateral level where it is supposed to be encouraging Ugandans, Kenyans and East Africans… where we allow each partner state to keep its sovereignty and governance as much as we operate under a treaty for the establishment of the EA community,” Maganda said.
“We have written through the speaker of parliament to address her fellow speaker of Kenya so that they can make these MPs of Kenya to understand the rules of procedure and the diplomatic relationships and the messages that should be done especially when they are meant to address issues that pertain to the [other] state,” Maganda added.
He threatened that if the Kenyan parliament does not take action against the legislators, the ministry would not hesitate reaching Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta for redress.
“And we want a comment to come out officially either to retract that statement of the MPs or to apologise or else we might seek through our embassy to have these matters placed before the president of Kenya. We are not taking this matter lightly as a country and as a ministry. We are taking it as a serious matter,” Maganda said.
Maganda however said the action demanded by the ministry would not negatively affect the two countries’ relationship but there was need for Kenyan MPs to understand diplomacy.
“We want the MPs of Kenya to understand and appreciate that there is a diplomatic way how they should address matters that pertains to a partner state where you don’t have a bigger jurisdiction in their decision making,” Maganda said.
Prior to Arua suspects' release on Monday this week, religious leaders, Buganda kingdom, musicians, opposition leaders and foreign missions had issued strong statements against the torture of the suspects and general brutality of the presidential guards.
There goes the Christian Archbishop with his determination against African dictators.
The US government in a statement reminded government that all the detained people have a right to humane treatment, due process, access to lawyers and to their families and a prompt and fair trial.
“We urge the government to show the world that Uganda respects its Constitution and the human rights of all its citizens,” the US statement said.
The European Union also weighed in condemning the violence that occurred before and after the by-election.
The European Union urged that the government, political parties and civil society should cooperate to ensure that the events that have caused much suffering to citizens and damaged the global image of Uganda are addressed swiftly and transparently.
namuloki16@gmail.com
Nb
What sort of governance exactly is Uganda and its friendly African countries exporting to Somalia and South Sudan?
It seems that this minister of state for Uganda has brought out the cat from the bag. Uganda, Burundi and Ruanda together with Kenya have been working hard in Somalia to bring some sort of tolerance and harmony to the two fighting political forces that have messed up their country like in Syria.
They are trying it in South Sudan. What if the present Somali government comes out and questions exactly what the troops of Uganda are doing standing well in their sovereign country for now over 10 years?
It is wrong for someone to blame others for ones sins.
The old Uganda political party the UPC taught M7 every thing that needs to be done to keep the Republic of Uganda as Obote declared it 1966.
Mengo and the State of Buganda have all kept silent about it for 50 years now so that those who want Uganda to stay as a Republic can enjoy their dream.
Today Mengo has said it clearly that it has been a victim of all the violence that the African Republicans have proudly instigated on the Ancient African Kingdoms and their peoples for now 50 years and they are still counting.
How the Judges decided on Uganda Constitution Amendment (On Presidential Age limit):
29 July, 2018
By SebunyaJ
The long serving Inspector General of the Uganda Police forces has had his home at Muyenga, Kampala, Uganda sealed off:
13 June, 2018
By Hadadi Mubiru of the Grapevine News
The residence of fallen Inspector General of Police Kale Kayihura in Muyenga has been sealed off by heavily-armed military forces and Counter Terrorism personnel just after he was airlifted from his country home in Kasagama in Lyantonde to Mbuya.
Over 20 security operatives are searching Kayihura’s home both inside and outside.
Defence spokesperson Richard Karemire was seen at Muyenga and when asked by our reporter Hadadi Mubiru asked him why the army had sealed off the place, he jokingly told journalists that they have just come to pay a visit and are doing their job just like the journalists are doing.
While his house is being searched, Kayihura is allegedly currently being quizzed by his boss the Chief of Defence Forces Gen David Muhoozi at the General Headquarters- Mbuya.
THE BANNING OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN AFRICA
Omusango ogugaana ekibiina kya KABAKA YEKKA okwewandiisa mu NRM
Multi-party Democracy wa Uganda.
Owekitibwa Omulamuzi A.E.N. Mpagi-Bahigeine
Owekitibwa Omulamuzi S.G. Engwau.
Owekitibwa Omulamuzi C.N.B. Kitumba.
Owekitibwa Omulamuzi C.K. Byamugisha
Owekitibwa Omulamuzi S.B.K. Kavuma
Omusango gwa Ssemateeka No. 22 ogwa 2006.
Okugaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kyobufuzi ekya
Kabaka Yekka.
1. Paul Kafeero………………………………………….
2. Herman Kazibwe…………………………………..Abawaabi bo musango
Bavuganya
1. Akulira ebyokukuba akalulu no kulonda governmenti mu nsi Uganda
2. Munnamateeka wa Government ……………Abaloopebwa
Okusalawo kwo Musango okw’Omulamuzi Kitumba.
Omusango guno guleteddwa wansi we bitundu bya Ssemateeka 137 (3) ne 50(1) ne (2). Ate era omusango guno guleteddwa wansi wa mateeka amalala agakwata ku buyinza ne ddembe lyo buntu aganama ddala nga bwegasaanye okukwatibwa ate era nokukwasibwa mu Bantu.
Omusango guno gwatekebwa mu file ya Court eno nga 11/05/2005 ate negukyusibwamu nga 02/07/2007. Abaloopa bano Paul Kafeero ne Herman Kazibwe batuuze be nsi Uganda era bemulugunya nga wansi omusango guno bwegugamba.
1:
a) Abawabi bano bemulugunya nti tebayisiddwa bulungi era banyigiriziddwa olwensonga ezitakwatagana bulungi nakatono okusinziira mu Ssemateeka w’ensi ya Uganda eya Republic .
b) Abawabi bano bemulugunya nti No 1 aloopebwa yagaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kyabwe ekirina amanya “Kabaka Yekka” nti kubanga erinya limenya etteeka 5 (1) ate neddala 16 (1) agali mu tteeka ekkulu erifuga ebibiina byobufuzi eryayisibwa 2005. Era erinya lino liyinza okuleeta okutabulatabula Nobwakabaka bwa Buganda .
c) Abawabi bano era bemulugunya nti okusalawo obutawandiisa kibiina kyabwe “Kabaka Yekka” kikontana nekitundu kya Ssemateeka ekya 72 (1) ekiwa obuyinza bwonna obujjuvu obwabawabi bano ate era nabantu bonna abatuuze ba Uganda okukola ebibiina byobufuzi bo byebaba beyagalidde.
d) Abawabi bano era bemulugunya nti okusalawo obutawandiisa kibiina kyabwe “Kabaka Yekka” kikontana nekitundu kya Ssemateeka wa ensi Uganda eya Republic ekya 29 (1) (e) ekiwa eddembe abantu ba Uganda okukwatagana nokukolagana nga bo bwebaba bagadde.
2: Abawabi bano era bongera ekwemulugunya nga bwebanyigirizibwa mubukyamu olwengeri omuwaabi ono gyagenda nga yeyongera okugaana nga bwassamu nokukozesa ensonga zino ezebitundu 5 (1) (a) ne(2) mu tteeka erifuga ebibiina eryayisibwa 2005. Kino kyongera kumenya amateeka agali mu bitundu 72 (1) ne 29 (1) (e) ebya Ssemateeka wensi ya Uganda eya Republic .
3: Aloopebwa asooka mukwetegereza enyo nokukwasisa empisa abaloopa bano ebitundu 5 (1) (a) ne (2) mu tteeka lino erifuga ebibiina eryayisibwa 2005 lilemesa nokuteeka obukwakkulizo ku ddembe lyabawabira bano nebalemererwa okwetayaya obulungi. Era okugaanibwa kuno kubanyigiriza ekisukiridde nekiyitawo nyo ddala mubantu bonna abalina eddembe lyabwe eryanama ddala lyebamanyidde mu Democracy nga Ssemateeka bwakikakasa nokukilambika obulungi mukitundu ekya 43 (2).
Okuwabira kuno kukkakkassibwa mukulayira kwobubaka bwa Paul Kafero omuwaabi asooka.
Mukudamu mukuwawabirwa kuno, abawaabirwa bombi begaana emisango gyonna egyogedwa mumusango guno. Abawaabirwa bano bagamba nti munsonga esooka, eyokubiri, eyokusatu ne yokutano zalusaago naye ate nga zireeta obusungu. Badamu bwebati nga bawa ensonga zaabwe:
3. Okuddamu kwabwe ku No.1(a-c) 2, 3, ne 5 mukuloopa kuno bagamba bwebati:
(i) Omuwaabirwa asooka yali mumateeka amatufu okugaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kyobufuzi ekya Kabaka Yekka kubanga okukiwandiika kiba kumenkya mateeka 5 (1) ne (a) (b) ate ne 16 (1) agali mu tteeka erifuga ebibiina byobufuzi elyayisibwa mu mwaka 2005 (PPO Act). Era sikukoma awo woka naye nokutabulatabula Obwakabaka bwa Buganda .
(ii) Mukuddamu kwokuwoza kwa No 1. (b) Omuwaabirwa ono era yegaana nga bwatamenya mateeka gomu kitundu 72 (1) mu Ssemateeka okulemesa Abawaabira bano nabantu abalala abatuuze ba Uganda , okwekolera ekibiina bo kyebeyagalira nga era kyebelondedde.
(iii) Mukuddamu kwokuwoza kwa No 1 (c) Omuwaabirwa ayongera okwegaana nga bwatamenya mateeka gomu kitundu 29 (1) mu Ssemateeka okulemesa Abawaabi bano okwegazaanya muddembe lyabwe elyokukolagana nga abantu abakulu abateegera kyebandyagadde okukola mu ddembe lyabwe.
(iv) Mukuddamu kwokuwoza kwa No 2 Omuwaabirwa ayongera okwegaana nga bwatamenya mateeka bwagenda mumaaso nokukozesa obuyinza bwe obuli mu kitundu kye tteeka lya PPO Act okulemesa Abawaabi bano okuwandiisa ekibiina kya Kabaka Yekka nga Ssemateeka bwabawa eddembe eryo, mu kitundu 72 (1) ne 29 (1).
(v) Omuwaabirwa ono ayongera okukakasa nga obuyinza obuli mu kuziyiza okuwandiisa ekibiina kino obuli mu tteeka lya PPO Act mu kitundu 5 (1) (a) ne 2 butuufu era busanidde mubuntu bulamu obulimu democracy nga era bukwatagana bulungi nekitundu kya 43 (2)(c) ekya Ssematteeka wa Uganda.
(vi) Omuwaabirwa asooka ayongera okukakasa nga okusalawo kwonna kukibiina kya Kabaka Yekka bwekuli munsonga entuufu zonna eziri mu tteeka lya PPO Act ate nga etteeka lino lissimbukira ddala mu Ssematteeka wa Uganda . Nolwekyo okusalawo kuli mu Ssematteeka yenyini.
(viii) Abawaabirwa bano basaba nti omusango guno munafu nyo era tegwetaaga bunyonyozi bwa Ssematteeka.
Okuddibwaamu kwomusango guno kuliko obukakafu bwa bajjulirwa babiri. Mr Eng. Badru Kiggundu, akulira akakiiko kokulonda akawawabirwa ne Bafirawala Elisha munamateeka wa Governmenti.
Ebyafaayo kumusango guno gulina Abawaabira babiri abasaba Awandiisa ebibiina byobufuzi nebibiina ebirala awandiise ekibiina kyabwe. Omuwandiisa ono nalemerako nga abagamba bakyuuse erinya. Oluvanyuma obuvunanyizibwa bwokuwandiisa ekibiina kino nebutekebwa mumikono gy’Akulira akakiiko kebyokulonda. Omukulu ono naye nagaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kya Kabaka Yekka nga amaze okwebuuza ku Attorney General w’Obwakabaka bwa Buganda . Mu bbaluwa ye eya 28 September 2005 Minister webyamatteeka mu governmenti ya Ssabasajja Kabaka nagamba nti singa ekibiina kiwandiikibwa mu linya lya Kabaka Yekka ekibiina ekyo kijja kumenya amateeka.
Ebbaluwa za M/s Juliet Nassuna, Assistant Registrar of Political Parties/ Organisations nga bebuzzaganyamu ne Minister wa Matteeka e Mengo (Attorney General).---------
Ref: RG/105
23rd September 2005
The Attorney General,
Buganda Kingdom ,
Bulange-Mengo,
KAMPALA .
KABAKA YEKKA
We have received an application to register the above name as a political party and we would like your guidance on the use of this name in respect of political party. I draw your attention to this fact bearing in mind the provisions of sections 5(1) (a) and 16(1) of the Political Parties and Organisations Act 18/2002. We are due to gazette the application and wanted the opinion of the kingdom on this matter.
Awaiting your opinion on this matter. (Enclosed is a copy of the constitution and application)
Juliet Nassuna,
Assistant Registrar of Political Parties/Organisations.
Cc: The Minister for Cabinet Affairs and Information
Buganda Kingdom ,
Bulange-Mengo
28th September 2005
katende, ssempebwa & Co.
Fredrick E Ssempebwa John W Katende
LLB Hons (E.A) LL.B. Hons. (E.A)
LL.M ( Belfast ) LL.M (Harvard)
Senior Partner Senior Partner
E-mail:efs@kats.co.ug E-mail:jwk@kats.co.ug
Assistant Registrar of Political Parties/Organisations
Registrar Generals Office
Amamu House
KAMPALA
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Attn: Juliet Nassuna
Dear Madam,
RE: REGISTRATION OF KABAKA YEKKA AS A POLITICAL PARTY
We refer to the above matter and to your letter Ref: RG/105 dated 23rd September 2005 and address you as hereunder:
We agree with your interpretation of the law in the above matter, and agree that a party under that name cannot be registered without infringing the law.
Yours faithfully,
John W. Katende.
Cc: The Minister for Cabinet Affairs and Information
Buganda Kingdom
Bulange-Mengo..
The following year all responsibilities and powers were passed over to The Electoral Commission after the introduction of a multiparty system of democracy. Where the National Movement system of governance metamorphosed into a new single political party and was hurriedly registered under this current electoral commission as one of the current political parties of Uganda . Over 30 political parties were registered apart from Kabaka Yekka. This is the reason given by the letter of the Electoral Commissioner.
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
THE ELECTORAL COMMISSION
LEG 353/01
Plot 53/56 Jinja Road
P.O. Box 22678 .
Kampala . Uganda .
17/02/2006.
The Chairperson
Kabaka Yekka,
P.O. Box 70229 ,
Kampala .
YOUR APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION AS A POLITICAL PARTY
Please refer to the above outlined subject.
According to available records you were advised by the Assistant Registrar of Parties, to change name because Kabaka Yekka was likely to be confused with the Kingdom of Uganda in contravention of the Provisions of Sections 5(1)(a) and 16(1) of the Political Parties and Organizations Act 2005.
This is therefore to reiterate the advice earlier given to you regarding this matter.
Eng Dr Badru M. Kiggundu
CHAIRMAN, ELECTORAL COMMISSION
Cc: Ms Luswata Advocates.
Kampala .
Mukirizibwa okukyusiza bonna abagala okuyiga ensonga zino mu nnimi zonna ezisoboka mu Africa .
1. Okulemererwa kw’Omuwaabirwa asooka oba okugaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kyobufuzi ekya Kabaka Yekka kiba kwekuba mpawu ezitajja kuggwa oba kumenya mateeka mu bitundu 72(1) ne 29(1) (e) mu Ssematteeka wa Uganda era ekikolwa kino kiveewo nga tekirina muganyulo gwonna.
2. Okwongera okutayiza nokugaana Abawaabi bano okugenda mumaaso nokuwandiisa ekibiina kyabwe Omuwaabirwa ono ayongera kulinyirira ddembe lyabwe nokulabika nga ayitawo ne kwekyo ekya ndyetaagisiza mu bantu abakulu abategeera abatudde emirembe ne ddembe mu nsi ya Democracy ne mubatuuze bannabwe.
Mukugenda mumaaso nokuwuliriza omusango guno Abawabira bakulemberwa Munnamatteeka Ms Eve Luswata Kawuma ate Abawaabirwa bo ne bawolerezebwa Ms Margaret Nabakooza.
Mukuwulizinganya omusango banamatteeka bano okuva kubyebaali bateseza bayongerako no kwogera mu kkooti.
Nze nga Omulamuzi kambitwale mumaddinganwa gaabyo.
Okugaana kw’Omuwaabirwa asooka okuwandiisa ekibiina kya Kabaka Yekka kuwubisa, na kumenya mateeka gebitundu 72 (1) ne 29 (1) (e) mu Ssematteeka era ekikolwa ekyo kikomekkerezebwe kivewo.
Ms Luswata-Kawuma kulwabawaabira yayongera okukigumiza nti Omuwaabirwa asooka okugaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kya Kabaka Yekka kikontana ne kitundu 72 (1) ekya Ssematteeka. Ekitundu kino kiwa obuyinza obutajjulira omutuuze we nsi ya Uganda okuwandiisa ekibiina ye kyaba ayagadde. Era mukugaana kuno okuwanndiisa ekibiina kino Omuwaabirwa ono amenya etteeka mu kitundu kya Ssematteeka ekya 29 (1) (e) ekiwa eddembe abantu okukolagana nga bo bwebaba basobodde mubibiina.
Munnamatteeka ono nategeeza kooti nga byonna ebyetagisa okukolebwa bwebyakolebwa, nga ekibiina kyobufuzi tekinaba kuwandiisibwa ebilambikiddwa mu tteeka erifuga ebibiina byobufuzi (PPOAct). Omuwaabirwa asooka yagaana okuwandiisa ekibiina. Ensonga zaawa azilaga mu bbaluwa jeyawandiika nga abulira Abawabi bano nti erinya “Kabaka Yekka” lyali lijja kutabulatabula n’ Obwakabaka bwa Buganda mu kumenya amateeka agali mu katundu 5(1) (a) ate ne mu katundu 16 (1) mu tteeka lya PPO Act.
Okusinziira ku munnammatteeka ono, Omuwaabirwa ono teyalaga engeri obutundu bunno jebwamenyaamu etteeka lino. Akayana nagamba nti abakulira ekibiina kino era nabo ba members abakirimu tebali mu lukalala lwabantu abogerwako nga abaganibwa mu katundu aka 16 (1) mu tteeka lino. Agatako nti obwa member bwe kibiina kino tebuli mu muttemwa ogugaanibwa mu katundu kano 5 (1) (a) mu tteeka lya PPO Act. Okusinziira ku bujjulirwa obwo Muwaabira asooka obwa member bwe kibiina bulaga enfanana ennungamu nga eva mu Districts 19 ezilungamya ebitundu byamawanga ebitaano ebiri munsi ya Uganda . Tewali nakamu ekiraga nti waliwo okwawula oba okukubira oludda kuludda lwa Bakyala bokka oba oludda lwa Baami oba okusosola mu mawanga. Kino kikakasa nga ekibiina bwekirina byonna ebyetaagibwa mukuzimba eggwanga mubujjuvu. Yasaba kkooti erowooze nyo kumuganyulo gwobutundu buno 5 (1) ate ne 16 (1) mutteeka lya PPO Act nomulimu gwabwo nga esinziira mu makulu ga Ssematteeka wa Uganda .
Okuggumizza kukino yaleetayo okyokulabirako ekyomusango gwa Attorney General lweyawoza omusango ne Salvatori Abuki nga ajjulira mu Ssematteeka ku number 1. mu mwaka 1998.
Munnamatteeka ono akiggumiza nti omuganyulo oguva mu Ssematteeka kwe ku kulakulanya eggwanga erya Democracy, eryesigamiziddwa mu kwegatta, mubwenkanya bwabantu nokugenda mumaaso kwabwe nga bemalirira mubuyinza bwabwe obwabantu abakulu aberowoolereza. Munnamatteeka anyonyola nti mukutuula kwo Muwabirwa asooka ye nasalawo okugaana okuwandiisa ekibiina nga akozesa obutundu 5 (1) (a) ate ne 16 (1) obwetteeka lya PPO Act amenya matteeka ga Ssematteeka agakuuma obuvunanyizibwa nobuyinza bwabantu obulembekeddwa mu bitundu 72 (1) ne 29 (1) (e) mu Ssematteeka wa Uganda .
Munnamatteeka ono asaba kkooti ekirizze okuwaabira kuno.
Munnamatteeka awolereza eggwanga lya Uganda okuwabirwa kuno takukiriza. Aggummizza bulungi nti okusalawo kwa chairman wakakiiko akakola kubyokulonda era nga ye muwalaabirwa asooka yasalawo mubutuufu obutawandiisa kibiina kirina linya lino erya Kabaka Yekka. Ensonga gyeyawa nga agamba nti abantu babulijjo abakulu nga ate bateegera bulungi bajja kutabulatabula erinya lino Nobwakabaka bwa Buganda .Era bwekityo mungeri eyo ekikolwa kino kijja kumenya obutundu 5 (1) (a) (b) ate ne 16 (1) obuli mu tteeka lya PPO Act. Era okusalawo kuno tekulina bwekumenya matteeka nakugaddibaganya mu bitundu bya Ssematteeka 72(1) ne 29 (1) (e). Munnammatteeka ono ayongerako nagamba nti enjogera ettegerekeka mubujjuvu bwokuvunnula Ssematteeka, Ssematteeka yenyini alina okutwalibwa wamu nga omuganda ogumu.
Nagamba nti newankubadde waliwo okuweebwa obuyinza obujjuvu okukola ebibiina byobufuzi mukitundu kino 72(1) ekya Ssematteeka naye ate obutundu (2) ne (3) nabwo bukwtagana nekitundu kino. Ye Munnammatteeka ono mukulowoozakwe agamba nti Ekitundu 72 kiteekeddwa okusomebwa awamu. Ayongerako nti ekitundu 72 (2) ne (3) mu Ssematteeka bitteekwa okukolaganira awamu. Olunyiriri (2) lugamba nti tewali kibiina kijja kuddukanyizibwa okujjako nga kitukiriza ebyo Ssematteeka byakiririzaamu. Ebikiririzibwaamu biri okwegata, emirembe, okwenkanankana, democracy, neddembe. Ate ku lunyiriri (3) Parliament yattekebwawo okukola etteeka lyokulabirira enkola yebibiina byobufuzi. Olwensonga eyo Parliament nettekawo PPO Act nga etteeka.
Munnamatteeka ono agamba nti ekitundu 5(1) (a) ekyetteeka lya PPO Act ligaana omuntu yenna okukola ekibiina kyobufuzi nga kyesigamizzibbwa kubakyala bokka oba abasajja bokka, kumawanga, oba ku langi ezenjawulo ezabantu, ku ggwanga oba obuzaaliranwa, enzikiriza ye ddiini oba ebifananyiriza ng’ ebyo. Ekitundu 5(1) (b) nakyo kigaana okukola ekibiina kyobufuzi ekikozesa ebigambo oba enjogera oba obubonero ebiyinza okuleetawo enjawukana zonna ezinyonyolwako mu lunyiriri (a)
Agamba nti ekitundu 5(1) (a) ate ne (b) biteekwa okusomebwa awamu. Munnamatteeka ono ayongera nagamba nti okusinziira kukitundu 72(2) ekya Ssematteeka. Bwowandiisa ekibiina mu linya lya Kabaka Yekka oba oyonoona ensonga enkulu ddala eri mu kweggatta kubanga erinya ng’ eryo lireeta okusosola mumawanga kubanga Kabaka linya lya mufuzi we nnono omukulembeze mu bwa Kabaka bwa Buganda . Abantu abalowooza obulungi bajja kukitwaala nti akulira ennono ate wuno yeyingizza mu bibiina byobufuzi ekitakwatagana na kitundu 246(3) (e) ekya Ssematteeka ate era nekitundu 16 ekye tteeka lya PPOAct. Obwakabaka bwa Buganda nabwo bwagaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kyabawaabira bano nga “Kabaka Yekka.” Abawaaba bano bagana okukyusa erinya newankubadde nga baweebwa nyo amagezi bakyuse erinya.
Nolwekyo Awawabirwa asooka okugaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kyobufuzi ekya Kabaka Yekka talina kyamenya matteeka mu kitundu 72(1) ate era ne mukitundu 29(1) (e) ebiri mu Ssematteeka. Munamatteeka wa governmenti wano nasaba kkooti okugaana omusango guno.
Nga sinaddamu ensonga esooka nina okukakasa kunsonga enkulu ddala mukuvunula Ssematteeka ezitteekeddwa okulowoozebwako mu kkooti eno. Munnamatteeka owabawaabirwa aleese ensonga entuufu egamba nti bwoba ovunula Ssematteeka ekitabo kyonna olina okukitunulamu mubujjuvu. Ekyokulabirako kye kya Paul K. Ssemwogerere nebane ababiri nga bawoza ne Attorney General mukujjulira mu musango gwa No. 1. ogwa 2002 Omulamuzi Mulenga kulupapula 4 ne 5 wagambira bwati: Lino etteeka lya mugaso munene nyo bwoba ovunula Ssematteeka erigamba nti ebitundu bya Ssematteeka ebikwata kunsonga emu bitteekeddwa okukolagana so si okukontana. Ssematteeka asaanidde okusomebwa nga akwatagana nokugendera awamu. Kkooti enkulu eyo mu America(U.S.A) mu nsonga za Smith Dakota Vs North Caroline 192 US 279 (1940) nazo zalaga ensonga eno bweti:
Etteeka kulu ddala Ssematteeka bwaba nga azimbibwa nti tewasanye kwawulibwamu bitundu nebilowoozebwako byokka okuva kubinabyo naye kisanidde byonna ebibeera nga byogera kunsonga emu bileetebwe wamu mukulowoozebwako nokutunulibwaamu okusobola okulaga obulungi ekigendererwa ekyomumugaso mu kitundu kya Ssematteeka ono.
Ebitundu mu Ssematteeka ebyo ebikwatagana ne ddembe erryannamma ddala, nga bwekiri mu musango guno bisaanidde okuweebwa okuvunnula okukkakkamu mundowooza yo buntu. Nga bwekigambibwa Omulamuzi Mayindo mumusango gwa Major General David Tinyefuza nga awoza ne Attorney General kumusango gwa Ssematteeka No1. mu 1996 kumuko gw’olupapula 16 agamba bwati:
Mukulowooza okwange ebitundu bya Ssematteeka bisanye okutwalibwa mpola nga tebitawanyizibwa munsonga ezamanyi enyo. Newankubadde nga lwo olulimi lwa Ssemateeka telukyuuka naye ate embeera zabantu zikyuuka neziwa amakulu amalala ebitundu bino.Ekitundu kya Ssematteeka ekikuuma eddembe lyobuntu eryomuwendo omunene ekitundu kino kibererawo emirembe gyonna. Kkooti kyeva esaana okubeera enegenderevu mukulaba nga ekwataganya ensonga eziwerako mukulungamya omugaso gwa mateeka gano eri abantu bonna nebyo byebaba bagala okutukiriza. Mubigambo ebirala Kkooti essaanide okugaziya so si kufunza ebitundu bya Ssematteeka bino. Ebitundu bino bisaanidde okukozesebwa mubugazi bwabyo okutukiriza eddembe lyobuntu kwabo abateekwa okufuna eddembe lino.
Naye ate kkooti eyinza okugaana okumuwa obuyinza bwe singa ekizzuula nti mukifo kyokutwaala mumaaso eddembe lino nokulikozesa obulungi ate kijjawo ddembe nabutali bwenkanya. Oba kkooti bwekiraba nga tekiri nakamu mubwenkanya olwokubanga waliwo ebikolwa ebiguddewo nebikyuusamu kumbeera. Nze mukulowooza okwange mba siraba njawulo nnenne nyo wakati wobukulu bwe tteeka lyeddembe lino ate era netteeka eryabulijjo.
Mukwemulugunya kwabawaabira bano munsonga esooka bagamba nti ekikolwa ky’Awawabirwa asooka ekikolwa kyakola kiba kimenya ekitundu 72(1) ate era ne kitundu 29(1) (d) ebiri mu Ssematteeka.
Kambiwandiike nga bwebiri:
Ekitundu 72(1) kigamba bwekiti:
Okusinziira ku bitundu bya Ssematteeka omuntu waddembe okukola ebibiina byobufuzi nebibiina byonna ebirala ebyabulingeri era eddembe lino lyabwemage
Ekitundu 29(1) (e) kigamba bwekiti:
Buli muntu yenna alina eddembe; okwetaba munkolagana yonna era nokwetaba mukukola oba okwenyijira mubiina byonna oba bya Union mubusuubuzi nemukupakasa oba ebyobufuzi oba okkukkulakulanya eggwanga.
Ekitundu 72(1) kiweera ddala omutuuze wa Uganda okukola ekibiina kyobufuzi naye ate obuyinza buno bulina okukwatagana nensonga za Ssemmatteeka. Mukitundu kino kigenda mumaaso nekiwa ekyokukolerako mubitundu no. 2 ate era ne no. 3 bwekiti:
(2) Ekibiina kyonna tekijja kuddukkanyizibwa nga ekibiina kyobufuzi oba ekirala kyonna okujjako nga kimaze okutukiriza ebikulu ebilembekeddwa mu Ssemmatteeka era nga kiwandiisiddwa.
(3) Olukiiko lweggwanga mumatteeka lujjanga kulabiriranga enfuna ya sente awamu nemirimu gye bibiina bino ebyobufuzi.
Abawaabira bano kyebasinga okwemulugunyamu kwekukwasisa amateeka okuli mu kitundu 5(1) ate ne mukitundu no.(2) ne no. !6(1) ebiri mu tteeka erifuga ebibiina- PPOAct. Ensonga zino ziremesa okusaba kwabwe okuwandiisa ekibiina kya Kabaka Yekka.
Obuyinza bwa Bawaabira bano okukola ekibiina kyobufuzi buteekwa okulabibwaamu nebitundu ebiri mu tteeka lino PPOAct.ate era ne bitundu ebiri mu Ssematteeka.
Ssemmatteeka wa 1995 yesigamiziddwa ku nsonga enkulu enyo ezokwegatta, emirembe, nobwenkanya, democracy, eddembe nobuntu bulamu obusaanidde mubantu nga bukulakulanya nensi.
a) Ababaka baakyo bwebaba nga besigamiziddwa ku musajja oba mukazi yekka, amawanga, langi oba eggwanga, obuzaaliranwa bwomuntu, eddini, oba ebyawula ebirala byonna, oba
b) Ababaka abakozesa ebigambo, enjogera, oba obubonero obuyinza okuleetawo enjawukana zonna ezinyonyoddwako waggulu mu katundu ka (a).
c) Ekitundu 16(1) ekye tteeka lya PPOAct omufuzi we nnono oba ow’okubuttaka takirizibwa kwenyigira mu bibiina byabufuzi byonna.
Akulira akakiiko ko kulonda nga omuwaawaabirwa asooka kyava yesigama kubitundu 5(1) (a) ate ne 16 (1) ebiri mu tteeka lya PPOAct nagaana okuwandiisa ekibiina kya Kabaka Yekka ekya bawaabira bano. Ensonga ye enkulu emuganyisa agamba nti kijja kuleetawo okutabulatabula mu Bwakabaka bwa Buganda awamu nokumenya amatteeka agali mu tteeka lya PPOAct.
Nze nga Omulamuzi simatiddwa nsonga za munammatteeka wabawaabira bano nti nga bwebamaze okukola buli kyetaagisa okusobola okuwandiisa ebibiina by’obufuzi mu Uganda nga bwekirambikiddwa mu kitundu no.7 mu tteeka lya PPOAct., omukulu wakakiiko kokulonda asaanidde okuwandiisa ekibiina nga tafuddeyo ku linya lyaakibiina ekyo. Nze kubwange nina endowooza eyange nti newankubadde nga ekibiina kino kirina ababaka baakyo mu districts 19 eza Uganda, era nga balina enjawulo mu langi, gyebava mubuzaaliranwa, ne ddiini, era nga mulimu abasajja na bakazi naye ate erinya kintu kikulu nyo. Omukulu wa kakiikiko akadukanya okulonda nga yaloopebwa yalina okusalawo okuwandiisa oba obutawadiisa kibiina kino mulinya lya Kabaka Yekka. Naddala nga waliwo ensonga entuufu olwekikolwa kye ekyo.
Kakati eno ye bbaluwa yomuwaabirwa asooka: Chairman w’akakiiko kebyokulonda mu Uganda
LEG353/01 17/02/2006.
The Chairman
Kabaka Yekka
P.O. Box 70229
Kampala
YOUR APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION AS A POLITICAL PARTY
Please refer to the above outlined subject.
According to available records you were advised by the Assistant Registrar of Parties to change name because Kabaka Yekka was likely to be confused with the Kingdom of Buganda in contravention of the Provisions of Sections 5(1)(a) and 16(1) of the Political Parties and Organisations Act 2005.
This is therefore to reiterate the advice given to you regarding this matter.
Eng. Dr. Badru M. Kiggundu
"CHAIRMAN, ELECTORAL COMMISSION”
ABALOOPA BANO BAWEEBWA AMAGEZI OKUKYUUSA ERINYA NAYE NEBAKOZESA AKAJANJA NEBAGANA ERA KWEKUSALAWO OKULEETA OKUWABA KUNO MU KKOOTI ENO.
KIMANYIDDWA BULUNGI KKOOTI YA SSEMMATTEEKA KYELINA OKUTANGAAZA OBULUNGI MUMATEEKA NTI OMUTTAKKA OMUKKULU NGA ERA MUKULEMBEZE WA NNONO MUBWAKABAKA BWA BUGANDA AYITIBWA KABAKA. EKITUNDU 5(1)(B) EKYOMUTTEEKA LYA PPOACT EKITUNDU KINO KIGAANA OKUKOZESA EBIGAMBO EBIYINZA OKULEETAWO ENJAWUKANA OKUSINZIIRA MUMUKO OGWA (A). OMUKO GUNO 1(A) TEGUKIRIZA BANTU KUTABAGANA OKUSINZIIRA NEGYEBASIBUKA MUBUZALIRANWA BWABWE NEGGWANGA. NGA KABAKA WA BUGANDA BWALI OWE NNONO ATE NGA YE MUKKULU MUBUTTAKA BWA BUGANDA , OKUKOZESA ERINYA KABAKA KILEETA OBUTATEGERAGANA NOKWAWULAYAWULA MU BANTU.
Nzikiririza ddala mukusalawo kwamunammatteeka wo muwaabirwa asooka nti abantu babulijjo abalina endowooza entuufu batandiika okulowoolereza nti Kabaka wa Buganda yeyingiza mubibiina byobufuzi nga ate aganibwa mu kitundu kya 246(3)(e) ekya Ssemmatteeka wa Uganda . Ensonga eno eyinza okuleetawo enjawukana etetaagisa era nekileetawo okwekutulakutulamu okwabantu okutateekwa mu Ssemmatteeka wa Uganda alimu ensonga enkulu eyokwegata awamu.
Olwensonga eyo waggulu ninna okulowooza kwange nti okugaana kwomuwaabirwa asooka okuwandiisa ekibiina kyobufuzi ekya Kabaka Yekka kituufu era ekikolwa kye ekyo tekimenya kitundu kya tteeka 72(1) ne 29(1)(e) mu Ssemmatteeka. Abaloopa bano tebaganibwangako mubuyinza bwabwe obwanamwa ddala okwetaba mu kutuula nokukola ekibiina kyobufuzi. Ensonga esooka eyabwe njiganye era njigobye.
Kangende nate kunsonga eyokubiri:
Okugaana kwa wawabirwa asooka ono nga akozesa ekitundu kya 5(1)(a) ate ne kitundu kya 16(1) ekye tteeka lya PPOAct 2005 nga anyigiriza abawaabira bano nebatetayiza bulungi mubuyinza bwabwe neddembe lyabwe eribaweebwa mubujjuvu oba mukipimo kya democracy wa Bantu abeddembe ng Ssemmatteeka bwalagira.
Munnammatteeka wa bawaabira bano nga awoza yesigama kukitundu 43(2) (c) ekya Ssemmatteeka kunsonga eno eyokubiri. Obuyinza obuweebwa mukitundu kino ate nebukozesebwa okunyigiriza nokukotoggera abawaabi bano bussukawo mukulabirira eddembe lyobuntu mubantu abatudde obulungi munkolagana eya democracy. Munnamatteeka ayongera okuwoza nagamba nti obanga obuyinza bwe tteeka lino busanidde bwebutyo okunyigiriza abawaabi bano kkooti essanidde okusooka okulowooza kuddembe lino eriyimirizibbwa ate nobukulu bwe ddembe lino mubantu abatudde obulungi mu mbeera za democracy eyesigamye kuddembe lyobuntu nobwenkanya, ate era nekiseera nomugaso ebiri mu kuyimiriza eddembe lino.
Okusinziira kumunnammatteeka ono obuyinza bwabawaabira bano bukotoggeddwa era ensonga eno nkulu nyo. Abawaabi bano tebali mu kibinja kyabo abaganibwa abali mu kitundu no.5 ekyetteeka lya PPOAct. Agumizza nagamba nti okukola ebibiina byobufuzi ate era nokwetaba mukukolagana nabantu bonna abalina endowooza emu kikkulu ddala mu nsi. Nasaba kkooti ekirize omusango gwabawaabira bano.
Munnammatteeka wabawaabirwa ate ye nagaana. Agamba nti okukottogera nokugaana okuli mu kitundu 5(1)9a) ate ne 16(1) mu tteeka lya PPOAct kusaanidde era kukirizibwa mubantu abatudde awamu obulungi muddembe lya democracy. Nayongerako nagamba nti ebitundu bino byateekebwawo okutuukiriza obwetaavu obusibuka mukitundu 72(3) ekya Ssemmatteeka. Nagamba nti nga Ssemmatteeka mu kitundu 72(2) bwekiwa Olukiiko lweggwanga obuyinza okukyuusa munkola nokulunggamya mubibiina byobufuzi nebirala byonna tekiri eri kkooti mubuyinza bwayo okubuliriza buliriza mu tteeka eryamala edda okussibwawo. Nayongerako nti abawaabi bano tebanaba nakamu kuleeta bujjulirwa obukakasa nti kyebemulugunyamu kimenya Ssemmatteeka.
Munnammatteeka ono era naleeta nekyokulabirako mukuwoza nga ajjuliza omusango wakati wa Attorney General nemunnamajye Major General David Tinyefuza ogwawozesebwa Omulamuzi Kanyeihamba. Omulamuzi ono kulupapula 11 yalamula bwati.
“Tekisaanye kuggumizzibwa nga ekitamanyiddwa nti mu democracy kkooti tezisaanye kweyingiza munyombo ezisanidde okutawuluzibwa abakozi abalala aba Governmenti. Kkooti zissaanidde kuyingira munsonga zino bwekirabika nga abakozi abo bayisizzawo mubuyinza bwabwe nebalabika nga bakozeseza mubukyamu obuyinza bwabwe nebaleeta obulabe nokulumya.”
Munnammatteeka ono kwekusaba Omulamuzi kunsonga eno eyokubiri ajigaane.
Ekitundu43(1) kigamba bwekiti:
“Okukkotoggera obuyinza bwomuntu obwekkomeredde ne ddembe lye elyobuntu.
(1) Mukusanyukira mubuyinza buno ne ddembe ebiri mu kitundu kino tewali muntu yenna ate ateekwa okunyigiriza omuntu omulala yenna mumbeera ze naye zabeeramu wakati nga attudde mubantu bonna.
(2) Okutula mubantu bonna mukitundu kino kitegeeza nti tewali kukkirizibwa -
(a) Okubonyabonyezebwa mubyobufuzi;
(b) Okusibibwa nga tewali kuwozesebwa.
(c) Okukugirwa mukweyagalira mu buyinza ne ddembe lino nga ekitundu kya Ssemmatteeka bwekikiriza newabaawo okuyitiriza mukulalika mubutenkanya obwandisangibwa mu Bantu abatudde entende mu democracy nga Ssemmatteeka bwalalika.”
Ekiwandiiko “okuyitiriza mukulalika mubutenkanya obwandisangibwa mu Bantu abatudde entende mu democracy” tekinyonyolwa nakamu mu Ssemmatteeka.
Omulimu gwokunyonyola (Okutaputa) guli eri kkooti eno. Kkooti eno yakikola mu musango wakati wa Zachary Olum nomulala ate ne Attorney General mumusango gwa Ssemmatteeka no. 6 ogwatuula nga 1999.
Muganda wange Omulamuzi Okello yagamba bwati:
Enjogera: “abantu beddembe abatudde entende mu democracy” kyalowoozebwako mu kkooti eziwerako. Nga mu nsi ye Canada , Kkooti enkulu eri mukitundu kya The Queen Oakes [1987] (Const) 477 awo 498 – 9 egamba bweti.
“Enyinyonyola oba enzivunula eyokubiri (ey’ekitundu no.1) ekozesa enjogera “abantu beddembe abatudde entende mu democracy”. Okukozesa ebigambo bino nga ebyenkomeredde mukukomya kubuyinza ne ddembe lyo buntu kitwala kkooti okujjulira kunsonga zenyini ezagobererwa mu Ssemmatteeka wa Canada mu Bantu abatudde entende mu democracy. Kkooti erina okugoberera ebyomugaso era nga bikiririzibwaamu mu mu Bantu beddembe abatudde entende mu democracy. Ensonga zino ezikiririzibwamu zikwatagana kukusamu ekitiibwa obuyinza bwabantu, obwenkanya nokusala amazima, okuwa ekitiibwa munzikiriza ezenjawulo, okuwa ekitiibwa empisa zobuzaaliranwa ne nnono, nokukiriza okuwa ekitiibwa nobwesige mubukulembeze obukulakulanya omuntu oba abantu bonna. Abantu abeddembe abatudde entende mu democracy bye bibala ebirungi ebireeta obuyinza ne ddembe lyobuntu ebyenkomeredde. Wano wewali ekipimo ekyenkomerero ekikakasa okukoma kwobuyinza ne ddembe lyo buntu newankubadde nga oluvanyuma kyandirabise mungeri endala nemu democracy omulala.”
Okuzziyiza oba okugaana okuli mukitundu 5(1)(a) ate ne 16(1) mu tteeka lya PPOAct, mukulowooza kwange, kulimu omugaso munnene nenzikiriza entuufu essannidde okubeera mubantu abeddembe abatudde entende mu democracy nga ne Ssemmatteeka wa Uganda bwa kakasa. Ebirungi ebikiririzibwaamu nga bwekyogerwa waggulu kwekwewayo mukuwa ekitiibwa obwenkanya nokusala amazima, ate era nokukiriza okussamu ekitiibwa enzikiriza zabantu abalala, obuzaaliranwa bwabwe, ate era ne nnono zabwe.
Omuko ogwa 16 ogwa Ssemmatteeka gutekawo ekitebe nobuyinza bwabafuzi be nsikirano nga ate era bannono. Era nokusinga, Ekitundu 246 (1) ate ne 3(e) bigamba bwebiti:
1. Okusinziira ku nsonga eziri mu Ssemmatteeka ono, ekitebe kya bakkulu ba battaka bano nga Bankansanggwawo nga era bebakkulu be nnono, basanidde okubeerawo mu bitundu byonna eby’ ebyensi ya Uganda okusinziira kumpisa zobuzaaliranwa ne nnono era awamu nokusiima kwabantu abo bekikwatako.
3 (e) Omuntu yenna nga ye mukkulu we bika ne nnono nobuzaaliranwa bweggwanga, takirizibwa kwetaba mu bufuzi bwebibiina.
Mukulowooza okwange kiba kikyamu okukiriza omufuzi akulira ekitebe kyennono okubeerawo ate ekiseera kyekimu nawandisibwa kukibiina kyebyobufuzi “Kabaka Yekka.” Ekikolwa kino kiyinza okuleetawo okukyamukirira nokusalasala mumawanga gabantu gyebasibuka.
Okwongerako kukino abawaabi bano singa bakirizibwa okuwandiisa ekibiina kyobufuzi mulinya lya “Kabaka Yekka”, bayinza okulinyirira obuyinza ne ddembe lyabantu ba Buganda abatudde entende mu Bwakabaka bwa Buganda so nga bo bagala kubeera mumirembe jjabwe egibasanyusa mu nnono yabwe nomukkulu wabbwe oyo.
Nze nfumitiriza nyo ekirowoozo kyange nti okugaanibwa era nokuziyizibwa nga bwekinyonyolwa mubitundu ebiri waggulu kikolwa ekissannidde era ekyobwenkanya mu Bantu abatudde awamu entende mu ddembe lyabwe mu democracy.
Okugaanibwa kuno kuli ne mu Ssematteeka wa Uganda .
Ensonga eyokubiri nayo sigikiriza.
Katudde kunsonga eyokussatu:
Nkitwala nti Abawaabira bano tebasanye kusasulwa sente zebafiriddwa mumusango guno oba nokuliyibwa kwona.
Omusango ngugobye Nabawaabira basasule Abawaabi.
Dated at Kampala this 30th day of April 2008.
C.N.B Kitumba
JUSTICE OF COURT OF APPEAL.
Nb:
ABALAMUZI BONA BAKIRIZIGANYA MUKUGOBA OMUSANGO GUNO ERA OMULAMUZI
A.E.N.MPAGI-BAHIGEINE NAYONGERAKO NGA AGGUMIZZA BWATI:
NEWANKUBADDE NGA EBIBIINA BYOBUFUZI BYETAGISA MUKUTAMBUZA DEMOCRACY, NAYE ATE OMUGASO GWA DEMOCRACY TEGUSAANA KWELABIRWA. KYEKIVA KISSANNIDDE EBIBIINA BYOBUFUZI BINO OKUBEERA MUMATEEKA AGABIFUGA OKUSOBOLA OKULEETAWO OKWEGATTA KWENSI, OKUKUUMA OBULAMU BWABANTU, ATE ERA NOKUKUUMA OBUYINZA NEDDEMBE ERYABANTU ABALALA.
KAKATI NO KYEKIVA KILABIKA NGA ERINYA LYA KABAKA YEKKA TERISANIDDE NAKAMU OLWEBITUNDU 72(2) ATE (3) EBIRI MU SSEMMATTEEKA ATE NE MU PPOACT ETTEEKA LINO ERIRABIRIRA EMPISA ZE BIBIINA. OKUWANDIISA EKIBIINA KINO KIKOLWA EKIYINZA NATE OKULEETAWO NATE OKUKYAMUKA KWEMYAKA GYA 1960. EMIVUYO GINO GYALEETAWO OKUTABULATABULA MUBANTU, OKUKYAMUKA, NOKUTINGANA BYONNA NGA BIVA KU KABAKA EYALI MU BWAKABAKA BWA BUGANDA NGA KABAKA ONO YEYALI ATESEEWO EBIBIINA BYOBUFUZI MUNSI. ERA EKITUNDU KYA 246(3)(E) EKYA SSEMMATTEEKA KYATTEKEBWA LWA NSONGA ZA MIVUYO OKUVA KU KABAKA ONO.
NGA ABALAMUZI BANANGE S.G.ENGWAU, C.K BYAMUGISHA NE S.B.K KAVUMA BWEBAKIRIZIGANYIZAMU, OMUSANGO GUNO GUGOBWE NEBIRAGIRO EBIGUGENDERAKO NGA C.N.B. KITUMBA BWASAZZEEWO.


text:
Bya Ddungu Davis
Ministry y’eby’enjigiriza eragidde amatendekero agasomesa abasawo, abajanjabi, abazaalisa, abakebera endwadde mu laboratory, nabatabula eddagala, obutaddamu kuwandiisa bayizi abataweza myaka 18, mu matendekero ago.
Ministry y’ebyenjigiriza egamba nti okuwandiisa abayizi abatanaweza myaka 18, baba bakyali bato okukola emirimu gyekisawo, ssonga naabamu baba tebanaba kwetuuka kusisinkana kusoomoza kuli mu bukugu buno.
Mu mbeera yeemu ministry y’ebyenjigiriza egamba nti kino kiviiriddeko abayizi okufulumizibwa mu matendekero nga bakyali mu myaka emito, nebatuuka embeera nebalemesa okukola, obulungi nebalabika nti baakiboggwe.
“Waliwo nókusoomoza kwábalwadde abamu naddala abakyala abazaala, abatya okugenda mu malwaliro okuzaalirayo, ngábazaalisa abaliyo bato batya okubalaga obwereere bwabwe.” (Bya editor)
Dr. Musene Safiinah Kisu, kaminsona mu ministry y’eby’enjigiriza avunanyizibwa ku matendekero agasomesa ab’eby’obulamu, asinzidde ku Uganda Media Center mu Kampala, n’agamba nti ministry tegenda kuddamu kukkiriza matendekero kusomesa baana batatuukanye na myaka jino.
Dr. Musene mu ngeri yeemu alangiridde enteekateeka ya ministry y’eby’enjgiriza ,ey’okuddamu okubangula abasomesa mu matendekero g’ebyekisawo olugenda okubaawo okuva nga 27 okutuusa nga 30 April,2022.
Omusomo guno gukwata ku mateeka agalina okugobererwa mu okufulumya abasawo abatuukiridde.
Mu ngeri yeemu Rose Nassali ssentebe w’ekibiina ekitaba abakulira amatendekero g’abasomesa abayizi mu masomo g’eby’obulamu, ekya Association of principles of health trainings in Uganda, agambye nti abayizi abatanaweza myaka 18 basinga mu matendekero agatwala abayizi abakamala S.4.


text:
Amawulire
Wiiki yabakiggala etandise Olwaleero
Ivan Ssenabulya
September 21st, 2021
Bya Ritah Kemigisa
Minisita owabantu abaliko obulemu ku mibiri gyabwe, Grace Asamo asabye gavumenti eteeke ku mwanjo olulimi olwobubonero eri abantu abatawulire, kubanga nsonga yaddembe lyabuntu.
Buno bwebubaka obugoberedde olunnaku, olwaleero nga Uganda yegasse kunsi yonna okuggulawo wiiki eyabakiggala oba Deaf awareness week.
Okusinziira ku Asamo, ba kiggala bangi abatusiddwako ebikolwa ebyokubakabasanya nobutabanguko mu maka olwobulemu bwebalina.
Agambye nti nobutabeera na bataputa olulimi, kibakuygira mu nsonga nnyingi naddala mu kufuna obuwereza bwa gavumenti.
Kati Asamo asabye poliisi ne minisitule yabakozi ba gavumenti okuteeka abataputa mu bitongole wonna, okuyambako okuwuliziganya nabantu.
Dr Edson Muhwezi, amyuka wkulira ekitongole kya UNFPA mu Uganda agambye nti ba kiggala okufananako ngabantu abalala mu gwanga betaaga okuweebwa eddembe lyabwe lyonna awatali kubolebwa.


text:
Akakiiko ka Palamenti akavunaanyizibwa ku nsonga z’ebyobulamu aka Health Committee nga kakubirizibwa omumyuuka wa Ssentebe, Hon. Joel Ssebikali Yoweri asabye Executive Director w’Eddwaliro ly’e Mulago Dr. Byarugaba Baterana okuleetera akakiiko kano ebiwandiiko ebiraga endagaano eyakolebwa wakati w’eddwaliro ne First Pharmacy awamu ne Ecopharm okukolera mu Ddwaliro munda nga zabwannannyini.
Mukwanukula Dr. Byarugaba ategeezezza akakiiko nti First Pharmacy ne Ecopharm Pharmacy zabwannannyini wabula ezitunda eddagala ery’enjawulo ‘specialized’ eri abalwadde ababeera bazze mu Ddwaliro e Mulago nti era kino zikikolera mu mateeka.
Share.


text:
Munna Magye Generali Elly Tumwine Tuhirirwe Akungubagiddwa Mungeri Ezenjawulo
Yakozesanga Obuyinza Obuungi
Munna magye Generali Elly Tuhirirwe Tumwine eyavudde mu bulamu bwensi eno kumakya ge ekiro ekyakesezza olunaku olwa 25.08.2022.
Yazaalibwa nga 12.04.1954 mu Burunga Mbarara, yasomera Burunga primary School, Kitovu Secondary School ne Makerere University gyeyakugukira mukola ebiyiiye nebisiige.
Ono omwami ataategerekese mannyage, ye yakinnaggukidde okufa kwa Generali Tumwine mungeriye.
Mu 1981, yegatta ku munywanyiwe Museveni nebagenda munsiko okukekeza emundu basobole okujjako obukulembeze bwa Dr. Apollo Milton Obote. Omugenzi yeyasooka okkuba essasi eryasooka mulutalo.
President Yoweri Museveni yalanze okufa kwa Musajja we Generali Tumwine.
Mukulanga kwe kweyakoze kulwokuna, Museveni yagambye nti musajjawe ow’emyaaka 68, era eyaliko minista w’ebyobutebenkevu, yafudde nga ajjanjabwa obulwadde bwa Kokolo ow’omumawuggwe e Nairobi mu Kenya.
Yamwogeddeko nga omusajja abadde yeewaayo okuwereza eggwanga lye.
“Abadde yeewaayo era omuwulize era nga akola obutaweera. Ntuusa okubagiza kwange eri NRA-UPDF- nab’ekinywi Kya NRM ne banna Uganda bonna” Museveni bweyagasseeko
Museveni yagambye nti Tumwine, abadde kitundu mubukulembeze bwa NRA-UPDF era n’okuwereza mu bifo ebyenjawulo mu gavumenti.
“Mubifo bino mwaalimu, omuduumiizi wa amagye, omu kuba kulembeeze abokunttiko mu magye, direkita ow’okunttiko mubyobukessi, minista webyobutebenkevu”, Museveni bweyanyonyodde.
Tumwine yali mu lukiiko lwa gavumenti olufuzi (cabinet) okuva mu 2018 okutuusa mu 2021. Yawummula emirimu gy’amagye mu gwomusanvu 2022.
Bobi Wine Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu NUP Pulezidenti.
Yagambye bwaati ku Generali Tumwine. “Munfuufu mwewava ate era munfuufu mwozze. Wumula mirembe Elly Tumwine”
Yayongeddeko n’okwewunya lwaaki ba generali ba Museveni bannansiko (revolutionaries) bava mubulamu bw’ensi eno nga bakyaayiddwa ebitagambika so nga ate baali nfiirabulago za bannansi nga bakubirwa emizira nga bakawamba obuyinza mu Kampala.! Yabasabye abakyaaliiwo balongoose ebyasoba batereze e Ggwanga.
Omubaka omukyala ow’eMityana Joyce Bagala Ntwatwa.
Agamba nti Tumwine afiridde mubbanga nga ye ne banne ebyabatwaala mu nsiko okujjako gavumenti eyaliko omwaali okubba obululu kati byaddamu dda olwokwagala okulemeza Museveni mu buyinza.
Stella Nyanzi.
Ono ye yawandiise ekitontome nga ajjaguza okufa kwa Tumwine mukifo kyokujaguza olwobulamu bwe.
Kakwenza Rukirabashaija.
Ono, naye obutayawuka nnyo kubya munywanyiiwe Stella Nyanzi, bwebali mubuwanganguse e Bugirimani, bweyabadde ayannukula pulezidenti Museveni kububaka bwe bweyatadde ku gimu ku mikuttu mugatta bantu ogwa Twitter, Kakwenza yagambye bwaati, “Ggwe nga bwokungubagira musajjawo, eyalagira abakwata mundu okutta banna Uganda, naffe, mungeri eyanjawulo, tujaguza olw’okufa kwe nga bwetwenywera ku ka Bbiya nga bwetulindirira okufa okukwo”
Obububonero Obumujjukirwaako
Generali Tumwiine yali kunttiko mukulagira abapoliisi okkuba abekalakaasi abaali bawawakanya okwaatibwa Kwa Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu mu 2020 nga 18 ne 19 ogwe 11.
Nga obululu bwa 2021 bwakaggwa, era nebuwakanyizibwa abebibiina ebivuganya gavumenti, Tumwine yalagira abaserikale okuwamba, okusiba era n’okutwaala abantu babulijjo mu kooti yamagye bowolezesebwe eyo. Kino kyaali kimenya mateeka.
Ebiragiro bye bino byawaliriza aboludda oluvuganya okwekubira enduulu mu kitongole ekivunaanyiizibwa ku ddembe lyobuntu okumuwawabira. Kino Bobi Wine nabawagizi be kyeebakola kyawaliriza gavunenti ya America okussa envumbo yokutambula eri abantu ba Museveni abawerako nga muno mwotwalidde ne Tumwine. Kale nno tekyewunyiisa nti yafiridde Nairobi so ssi America oba awalala.
Kumulembe gwe, nga minista avunanyizibwa kubutebenkevu yayatiikirira nnyo olwokukwaata abantu babulijjo nebawozesebwa mu kooti y’amagye. Mubano nabalala mwalimu pulezidenti wa NUP Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu.


text:
Amawulire
Omusajja yekumyeko omuliro lwa mukazi
Ivan Ssenabulya
May 11th, 2022
Bya Ivan Ssenabulya,
Omusajja mu municipaali yé Nansana anyiga biwundu oluvanyuma lwokwekumako omuliro oluvanyuma lwokufuna obutakanya ne yali mukyalawe.
bino byabadewo ku poliisi ye Kabulengwa , gyeyabadde ayitibwa ku misango gyókutyoboola eyali mukyalawe.
Ali Kakande ow’emyaka 45 yayawukana ne Florence Kidaida, nga berinamu abaana 2 mu bufumbo bwebamalamu emyaka 17.
bweyatuuse ku poliisi, Kakande yeyiyeko amafuta neyekoleeza.
ono anenya mukyalawe okwagala okumutwalako ebintu bye
okusinzira ku amyuka omwogezi wa poliisi mu Kampala Luke Oweyesigyire batandise okunonyereza ku mbeera eno.


text: (Chorus X2)Embeera zo ekisibye emikisajjo mbereazo X2Kyuusa embeera embeera eneyisa yo.Aka lero njagala kagende ewoyo mukwano gwo.Oyo atudde wotudde era agamba ndi wuwo.Tonaba kuwangula era agamba oneday tou will be. Aseka nawe era nga muli akulaga oneday you will be. X2Ekiri muttu ( tomanyi)Ekiri mumutwe gwe (tomanyi)Oyagala bakuwe lwaki obera omukodo ate.Oyagala bisima lwaki otuulira ebyamunno wo.Eryo etima munda mwoKyuusa embeera zoYagaliza muno wo nawe anakwagalizanga.(Chorus)Ono yangamba anjagala nyo era mutwale nejenkolera.Byenkola bimunyumira nyo era’yala mbi musomese.Gwenasomesa yalinga byayiga ayagala abinsomese. X2Era omwaka bwegwayita yalowoza bya gwa yo bya ayiga.Oyagala bakuwe lwaki obera omukodo ate.Oyagala bisima lwakyi otuulira ebyamunno wo.Eryo etima munda mwoKyuusa embera zoYagaliza muno wo mukama ana kuyiira emikisa…(Chorus)Money money moneyMoney money money X2money money money butwa atazirina agabira azirina obutwa.Omuntu omuntu omuntu omuntu X2Money money money butwa atazirina agulira azirina obutwaOyo gwoyambaTewesanga nga yakusamba…(Chorus ….. till fed out)


text:
Ekkolero ly’okukola amanda mu muwogo : Okola otya bbulooka za muwogo okuva mu kisusunku kya muwogo?
Ekkolero ly’okukola amanda mu muwogo : Okola otya bbulooka za muwogo okuva mu kisusunku kya muwogo?
Ekisusunku kya muwogo kirimu obuwuzi bwa muwogo (okutuuka ku bitundu 30%) ne pith (okutuuka ku bitundu 70%). Evvu lyayo liri nga 0.6% ate lignin liri nga 36.5%, ekiyamba okugifuula amanda mu ngeri ennyangu ennyo.
Amanda agava mu bisusunku bya muwogo mafuta ga butonde era agataliiko bulabe eri obutonde bw’ensi. Ye nkola esinga obulungi mu kifo ky’amafuta mu kifo ky’enku, kerosene, n’amafuta amalala agava mu bifo eby’edda. Mu Middle East, nga Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, ne Syria, bbulooka za muwogo zikozesebwa nga amanda aga hookahs (amanda aga Shisha). Nga ali Bulaaya, ekozesebwa ku BBQ (barbecue).
Kuguka mu bukodyo ku Engeri y’okukolamu bbulooka z’amanda okuva mu bisusunku bya muwogo, kijja kukuleetera obugagga bungi.
Ofuna wa ebisusunku bya muwogo ebya layisi ate nga bingi?
Okuzimba layini y’okukola bbulooka ya muwogo ekola amagoba, ky’osaanidde okusooka okukola kwe kukungaanya ebisusunku bya muwogo bingi.
Abantu batera okusuula ebikuta bya muwogo nga bamaze okunywa amata ga muwogo. Mu nsi nnyingi ez’obutiti ezirimu muwogo omungi, osobola okulaba ebikuta bya muwogo bingi nga bitumbidde ku mabbali g’enguudo, mu butale, ne mu bifo ebirongoosa. Indonesia ye Ggulu lya Muwogo!
Okusinziira ku bibalo ebiweereddwa ekitongole ky’amawanga amagatte ekivunaanyizibwa ku by’emmere n’ebyobulimi (FAO), Indonesia y’ensi esinga okukola muwogo mu nsi yonna, ng’omugatte gwa ttani obukadde 20 mu 2020.
Indonesia erina hectares obukadde busatu n’obukadde 400 ez’ennimiro za muwogo nga zino ziwagirwa embeera y’obudde ey’obutiti. Sumatra, Java, ne Sulawesi bye bifo ebisinga okukungula muwogo. Bbeeyi y’ebikuta bya muwogo ya buseere nnyo nga osobola okufuna ebikuta bya muwogo bingi mu bifo bino.


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Barbara Kaija
Barbara Kaija (yazaalibwa mu 1964) era Munnamawulire akolera mu Uganda ate ng’er munnabyanjigiriza akola nga Ssaabasunsuzi mu (Group Editor-in-Chief) mu kitongole kya Vision Group ekifulumya empapula z’amawulire omwo nga mw’otwalidde n’olupapula lw’Olungereza olufuluma buli lunaku, New Vision.[1]
Ebimukwatako n’obuyigirize[kyusa | edit source]
Yasomera mu Makerere University, era ng’eno ye Ssettendekero esinga obukulu mu Yuganda yonna. Ddiguli ye esooka yagifuna mu Busomesa (Bachelor of Arts with Education). Yeeyongera n’asoma ddiguli eyookubiri era byenjigiriza (Master of Arts in Education) era nga nayo yagifunira mu Ssettendero y’e Makerere. Oluvannyuma yagenda mu e South Afrika mu Rhodes University, mu kibuga kya Grahamstown, Eastern Cape, n’asoma ddiguli eyookubiri mu by’amawulire. Omukyala ono era alina ne Ddipuloma mu By’amawulire ( Postgraduate Diploma in Practical Journalism) gye yafunira mu Cardiff, Wales e Bungereza era ng’eno okugifuna yaweererwa ekitongole kya Thomson Foundation.[2]
Emirimu gye[kyusa | edit source]
Akoledde mu kitongole kya Vision Group okumala emyaka egisukka mu 25. Mu 1992, yaweebwa omulimu ng’atendekebwa okufuuka omumyuka w’omusunsuzi. Ebbanga bwe lyagenda liyitawo yagenda ayongerwako obuvunaanyizibwa era n’asuumuusibwa n’atuuka ku ddaala ly’Omumyuka w’Omusunsuzi akola ku Features (Deputy Features Editor). Oluvannyuma yafuuka Omusunsuzi omukulu (Features Editor) era n’aweerereza mu kifo ekyo okumala emyaka 10. Mu 2006 yalondebwa okumyuka Ssaabasunsuzi (Editor-in-chief) ate mu 2010 n’asuumusibwa n’atuuka ku ddaala lya Ssaabasunsuzi (Editor-in-chief). Mu kiseera kino avunaanyizibwa okulondoola omutindo bannamawulire ku bwekolera emirimu gyabwe mu mikutu egy’enjawulo (empapula, leediyo, ttivi, yintaneti wamu n’emikutu egigatta-abantu – social media) mu kitongole kya Vision Group. Bwe yaweebwa obukulu bwa Ssaabasunsuzi mu 2010 yafuuka omukyala omusaale okutwala ekifo ky’Obwassaabasunsuzi mu lupapula olunene ng’olwo mu Uganda.[3]
Ebikwata ku bulamu bwe[kyusa | edit source]
Barbara Kaija mukyala mufumbo ate nga Mukristaayo omulokole era okukkiriza kwe kwe kwe kumuyamba okutambuza obulamu bwe.
Ebirala[kyusa | edit source]
Barbara Kaija ayagala nnyo ebyamawulire ate ng’era ayagala nnyo okuyigiriza abalala. Okusinga ennyo yettanidde nnyo ekisaawe ky’obunnamawulire ekiyitibwa era ng’ayambye Bannayuganda bangi mu kukulaakulanira mu bunnamawulire ng’abalungamya mu bye bakola. Mu 2012 yaweebwa ekitiibwa kya "National Jubilee Award", olw’okusiima emirimu gye gy’akoze.[2] Ate mu Gwokusatu 2011, olupapula lw’Amawulire olwa Daily Monitor, olumu ku makampuni ga Aga Khan-agagwa mu Kitongole kya Nation Media Group, baamwogerako ng’omu ku byakyala 50 mu Yuganda enjasabiggu mu byenkulaakulana "Today’s Uganda Top Fifty Women Movers".[3]
Laba ne[kyusa | edit source]
Ebijuliziddwa[kyusa | edit source]
- ↑ NVG (206). "New Vision Group: Senior Management". Kampala: New Vision Group (NVG). Retrieved 4 November 2017.
- ↑ NVG (206). "New Vision Group: Senior Management". Kampala: New Vision Group (NVG). Retrieved 4 November 2017.
- ↑ Monitor Staff (8 March 2011). "Today’s Uganda top fifty women movers". Daily Monitor. Kampala. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
External links[kyusa | edit source]
- Website of Vision Group
- Website of the New Vision Newspaper
- We need independent media regulation – Vision Group Editor-in-Chief Retrieved 6 October 2016.


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Obuwangaaliro( Environment)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! "Obuwangaaliro"(the environment) gwe gumu ku miramwa egitondekeddwawo Ssekalowooleza Muwanga Charles.
Obuwangaaliro kiva mu bigambo by'oluganda "obutonde bw'ensi mwe tuwangaalira". Kati nno tuyinza okwogera ku:
(i) Okukuuma obuwangaaliro (Environment protection) (ii) Obuwangaaliro obw'obutonde(natural environment) (iii) Sayansi w'Obuwangaaliro(Environment Science) (iv) Etteka ly'Obuwangaaliro(Environment Law)
Kibadde kizibu okuvvuunula "the natural environment" nga tukyakozesa "obutonde bw'Ensi" ng'omulamwa oguvvuunula "environment".
Obuwangaaliro bwaffe bulimu:
(a) Ebiramu nga ebimera , ensolo ,n'obulamu obusirikitu(Microbs) (b) Ebitali biramu nga ettaka, enjazi, emigga, ennyanja, entobazi , ebibira, ensozi n'obusozi, semayanja ne waluyanja, nampewo, enjuba , n'ebirala
Obuwangaaliro (the Environment )
Obuwangaaliro mulamwa oguva mu bigambo by’oluganda “obutonde bw’ensi mwe tuwangaalira”, ekitegeeza obutonde bw’ensi mwe tubeera.
Olulimi olutalina nzimba ya bigambo nnambulukufu lutera okukozesa ebigambo ebitajjaayo bulungi mulamwa guba gwa nsonga. Oluganda lubadde lukjozesa ebigambo “obutonde bw’ensi” (the natural world) okutegeeza “obuwangaaliro”(environment). Obvutonde bw’ensi tekiri wala nnyo na makulu gano naye tekikkaatiriza bulungi bwetaavu ebiramu bye bulina ku butonde bw’ensi.
Obuwangaaliro kikkaatiriza nti mu “butonde bw’ensi obw’obutonde”(the natural world as God created it ) , si mu nsi eyonooneddwa omuntu , mwe tujja obulamu (mwe tuwangaalira).
Obuwangaaliro bwaffe (Our environment)
Obuwangaaliro (environment) kitegeeza buli kintu ekirina akakwate n’ekiwangaalio kyaffe (our habitat) era nga kirina akakwate n’obsobozi bwaffe okuba abalamu ku nsi nga empewo gye tussah, amazzi getukozesa, ebimera n’ebisolo ebiwangaalira ku nsi oba mu bitundu byaffe, ettaka kwe tulimira n’ebirala bingi.
Ekiwangaaliro = ekifo abantu oba ebiramu mwe biwangaalira oba mwe bibeera (habitat) Obuwangaaliro = embeera mwe tuwangaalira oba etwetoolodde (environment)
Obuwangaaliro bw’obutonde mulimu:
(i) Ebibira (ii) Obusozi n’Ensozi (iii) Semazzi (water bodies) .Muno mulimu emigga, emyala, entobazi, seluyanja(oceans) , waluyanja(seas),enzizi, okunokoolayo ezimu (iv) Eddungu (v) Olusaalu n’ettale (vi) Ebiwonvu n’ebikko (vii) Empewo (viii) Entababimera (vegatation) (ix) Ettaka n’enjazi
Ettaka (Soil)
Ettaka lububi olusangibwa ku safeesi y’ensi. Ettaka likolebwa amazzi, empewo, ebimera ebyafa, n’obutoffali obw’enjazi.
Ettaka ery’olusenyu (Sandy soil) – lya luyinja (rough), lirina obutoffaali bunene.
Ettaka ery’ebbumba (Clay soil) – ssi lya luyinja (smooth), sseerevu (slippery) ate lya luwunga (powdery).
Lubogwe (Loam) – lirimu ebirungo by’olusenyu, olubumba, awamu ne nakavundira w’ebimera n’ensolo.
Emigaso gy’ettaka Okukuza ebirime Okukuba obutoffaali Okuzimba Okuwunda
Ensibuko z’obutonde ez’enkyukakyuka mu buwangaaliro Ekyeya, kibuyaga, enkubakirinnyamutikka, amataba, musisiwazansi, n’ebirala.
Okukosa obuwangaaliro kikosa ki? - Enjala olw’ekyeya - Okwonoona amaka n’ebyamu olw’embuyaga, amataba, ne musisiwazansi - Ekikuluggusattaka (Soil erosion) - Ebirwadde - Okusengula abantu
Engeri e’okukuumamu obuwangaaliro
- Enzimba ennungi - Okulunda n’okuzimba ebigoberera sayansi - Okufuga entema y’emiti - Okuziiyiza okwokya ebibiri n’ensiko - Okukendeeza okwokya Amanda
Okuziiyiza okwonoona obuwangaaliro - Okuzza emiti we gitemeddwa (afforestation) - Okukuuma entobazi (wetlands) - Okwewala okwokya ebisiko (bushes) - Okubikka agawonko (gullies) n’enjazi - Okusomesa abantu akabenje k’okwonoona obuwanagaaliro - Okuziityiza ekikulugguso ky’ettala
Ekikulugguso ky’ettaka (soil erosion)
- Kirimu okukuluggusa ettaka okuva mu kifo ekimu okuritwala mu kirala. - Kikulugusa ettaka eggimu eririba ku ngulu ne kireka ettaka erya wansi eritaliimu bugimu. Weetegereze:
Ekikulugguko = run-off Ekikulugguso = erosion
Okuziiyiza ekikulugguso ky’ettaka (preventing soil erosion)
- Okusimba emiti - Okusimba omuddo oba ebirime - Okubikkirira (mulching) - Okutema emikutu (digging contours)
5. Ensibuko y’Obuwangaaliro bwaffe (The Origin of our environment) Ensibuko y’Ensi yaffe eri mu nsibuko ya bwengula era eno y’ensibuko y’obuwangaaliro bwaffe nga Katonda bwe yakigereka.
Obwengula kye ki?
Obwengula, omuntu owa bulijjo ayinza okukiyita ebutonda, eggulu, olubaale oba ebbanga. Naye ekituufu kiri nti obwengula (universe) bulimu ebisionde (galaxies), seng’endo (cerestial bodies) ez’enjawulo nga enjuba n’emmunyenye ez’enjawulo ate nga buli njuba oba emmunyenye eba n’enkulungo ate nga buli nkulungo ebba n’omwezi oba emyezi egigyetoloola.
Obwengula, sengendo ezibulimu, na buli ekiri ku/mu seng’endo zino kye kiyitibwa obutonde, ebiramu n’ebitali biramu.
Osaanye okimanye nti ebiramu n’ebitali biramu ebiriwo mu butonde byonna wamu bye bikola obwengula. Bino byonna okutwalira awamu birina akakwate n’obuwangaaliro bwaffe, obutonde bw’ensi mwe tuwangaalira.
Ensibiko y’Obwengula
Ebyawandiikibwa ebitukuvu biraga nti oluberyeberye Namugereka yasooka kutonda bwengula nga tannaba kutonda bulamu.Soma mu Bbayibbuli Oluberyeberye 1:1).
Okusinziira ku bannakyerongooserezo(evolutionists) , Katonda yasooka kutonda “ekire nabire” (the nebular cloud) kyokka nga ebbanga lyonna likutte enzikiza ey’amaanyi ennyo . Bwe waayitawo ekiseera, Katonda n’agamba nti kati wabeewo obwengula. Ne wabaawo okubwatuka okunene (bigbang) mu kire nabire.
Okubwatuka kuno kugenda okukkakkana nga waliwo seng’endo ez’enjawulo eziri mu kutondekebwawo enkola z’obutonde nga “empalirizo ezisikira mu nzitoya” oba essikirizo (gravity).
Bannasayansi kye bayita okubwatuka okunene kirabika okuba nga lyali ddoboozi lya Katonda ery’omwanguka kuba nabo bateebereza buteebereza.
Ekyewuunyo ekyeyorekera mu ngeri Namugereka gye yaluka obwengula
Mukono gwa Katonda ogw’amaanyi gwokka gwe guyinza okuluka okukontana ne kuvaamu enteekateeka ekuumira ebintu awamu ate mu kibalo ne sayansi owa waggulu.
Okunnyonnyoka okukontana okukuumira obwengula mu mugendo omusengeke obulungi ate mu kibalo ekya waggulu, omuntu ow’omulembe guno asaana okumanya ensengeka oba enteekateeka ya seng’endo (cosmic bodies) eziri mu bwengula (cosmos/universe):
Lwaki buli nzitoya(mass) eri mu bwengula eyitibwa seng’endo? Kubanga buli ekiri mu bwengula kiri mu mugendo ogutakoma nga kiseyeeya mu kkubo lyakyo. Bwe twogera ku bwengula n’olwekyo tutegeeza obwaguuga bw’enzitoya eziri mu bwengula. Sengendo eziri mu bwengula zisengekeddwa mu nsengeka ey’ekibalo ekya waggulu bwe ziti:
(a) Ebisinde(Galaxes) (b) Enjuba =emmunyenye(the Suns/Stars) (c) Enkulungo (planets) n’emyezi gyazo
Obadde olimu okubuusabuusa nti Katonda gy’ali ate nga ye Katonda w’obwengula bwonna ateekumira mu miti, mu njazi, mu njuba, oba mu myoyo egy’enjawulo?
Sooka omanye nti obwengula kintu ekirina obumu kubanga bulimu enjuba/emmunyenye , n’ensengekera zazo (solar systems) , nga buli nsengekera ya njuba erimu enkulungo(planets) ate nga buli nkulungo eriko omwezi oba emyezi(moons).
Ensengekera z’enjuba(emmunyenye) ziri mu bibinja ebiyitibwa ebisinde(galaxies) ebiri mu kuva okw’entakoma(constanbt motion) mu bwengula buli emu n’enjuba zayo nazo eziri mu mugendo ogutakoma n’enkulungo zaayo .
Ebisinde ebiri mu bwengula butabalika ate buli kisinde kirimu ensengekera z’enjuba (solar systems) bukadde na bukadde nga buli nsengekera ya njuba yebulunguddwa enkulungo nga eno enkulungo y’Ensi kwe tuli. Sseng’endo kiraga nti buli ekiri mu bwengula ka bibe bisinde, ebire nabire (the nebular clouds) , njuba oba munyenye, oba emyezi , yadde obutoffaali obusirikitu nga obuziba(atomu), kiri mu kuva okutakoma.
Kakensa Johannes Kapler yakizuula nti enkulungo mu nsengekera y’enjuba yaffe zigondera amateeka ga Katonda gano abakafiiri ge bayita amateeka g’obutonde, gy’obeera obutonde bwe bwetonda:
(i) Enkulungo zetoloola (orbit) enjuba mu kiripuso (ellipse) so si mu bwetoloovu obutuukirivu nga bwe kyali kirowoozebwa. Enjuba ebeera wakati mu kiripuso kino. Kino kitegeeza nti buli nkulungo waliwo ekiseera w’ebeerera okumpi ennyo n’enjuba. Enkulungo bweba eri kumpi n’enjuba edduka emisinde mingiko okusinga ng’eri walako nayo olw’ okuba nga okuliraana enjuba akanyigirizi (pressure) keyongera okukka wansi ekintu ekiddusa enjuba okusingako.
(ii) Enkulungo gy’ekoma okuba ewala okuva ku njuba yayo gy’ekoma okulwaawo okumalako okwetoloola kwayo era gy’ekoma okuba n’omwaka omuwanvu. Kitegeeza nti buli nkulungo erina obuwanvu bw’omwaka bwa njawulo okuva ku ndala. Omwaka gw’enkulungo y’Ensi gulimu ennaku 365.26.
Amateeka ag’Ensibo agafuga obwengula
Amateeka agafuga oba agabezaawo obwengula mateeka ga Katonda kubanga amateeka gano mwe muli sayansi omukusike obutonde kwe butambulira. Tegasobola kuba mateeka ga butonde kubanga obutonde tebulina magezi; amagezi gonna agasukkulumye gali mu Kalimagezi omusukkulumu, Katonda.
Amateeka ag’ensibo agafuga obwengula galaga enteekateeka eya kagezimunyu asukkulumye ku bonna. Obwengula bugondera amateeka g’essomabuziba (chemistry), Essomabuzimbe (physics) n’ekibalangulo (mathematics) agasengekeddwa obulungi.
Okutwalira awamu, agamu ku mateeka ga Katonda w’obutonde agafuga seng’endo (cerestial bodies) mu bwengula ge gano:
A. Omugendo ogutakoma. Buli kintu mu bwengula kiri mu mugendo ogutakoma. Buli sengendo buli kaseera eba eseeyeeya mu kkubo lyayo; kino kitegeeza buli golomola, buli njuba, buli nkulungo, na buli ndagamwezi biri mu mugendo ogutakoma kyokka nga tewali kimala gava mu kkubo lyakyo kutomeragana na kirala.
Omugendo guno guli ne mu biramu ku Nsi .Buli kiramu kiri mu mugendo ogutakoma; kizaalibwa ne kikula nakyo ne kizaala ne kikaddiwa bwe kimala ne kifa nga kireseewo ebiramu ebyongezaayo sipiisa yaakyo.
B. Emplirizo esikira mu sengendo/Essikirizo (Gravity).
Lwaki enkulungo ziba mu mugendo okwetoloola enjuba obutagivaako? Eyasooka okuddamu ekibuuzo kino yali mungereza kakensa mu sayansi ayitibwa Isaac Newton , emyaka ng’ebikumi bisatu egiyise. Isaac Newton yakizuula nti ensonga lwaki enkulungo ziseyeeya okwebulungula enjuba kiva ku kintu kye kimu lwaki bw’osuula ekintu kigwa ku ttaka (ku Ensi).
Yawumbawumba ng’agamba nti empalirizo esikira mu njuba eyitibwa esikrizo ly’enjuba (the sun’s gravitational force) esika enkulungo mu ngeri y’emu empalirizo esikira ku Ensi, eyitibwa essikrizo ly’ensi (the earth’s gravitational force) gye gasika buli kintu ekitalina maanyi gawaliriza (force) malala era nga ge gamu agakuumira nze naawe ku ttaka. Wabula teyaddamu kibuuzo : ani eyateekateeka empalirizo zino ezisika buno(enzitoya mu bwengula) okweyisa bwe butyo ?
Yayongera n’agamba nti ekintu gye kikoma okuzitowa gye kikoma okuvaamu empalirizo esika (pulling force ) eyitibwa essikirizo(gracvity) ennyingi ate gye kikoma okuwewuka gye kikoma okuvaamu empalirizo esika entono.
Seng’endo esinga okuba n’obuzito olw’enzitoya (mass) ennene gy’eba nayo eba njuba. Eno y’ ensonga lwaki evaamu essikirizo (gravity) , empalirizo esika , esinga obungi mu nsengekera yaayo era n’ekuumira buli sengendo oba enkulungo eri mu kyebulungulo kyayo mu kifo w’eri ng’egyetoloola.
Essikirizo , nga eno eba mpalirizo esikira mu nzitoya ennene, eba mu njuba , mwe muli ekyama ekiwanga bu seng’endo obutono obuseyeeya nga bugyebulungula mu mugendo okutakoma. Enkulungo y’ ensi (planet earth) yaffe esangibwa mu kyebulungulo ky’essikirizo ly’enjuba Muwanga (solar gravitational field).
Seng’endo gy’ekoma obunene, gy’ekoma n’okuvaamu essikirizo eringi. Eno y’ensonga lwaki yadde buli nkulungo evaamu essikrizo kyokka essikrizo ery’enjuba lisukkulunye kubanga enjuba, senkulungo, esukkulumye mu bunene ku nkulungo zaayo zonna ng’ozigasse wamu. Ekibalo ky’essikirizo, empalirizo esikira mu nzitoya ennene, ye mpagi ewaniridde sengendo mu bwengula. Essikirizo lirimu:
a. Empalirizo ezisikira ku mpuyibbiri (opposing forces). Buli njuba (mmunyeenye) esika enkulungo zaayo kyokka zo zigezaako okugyewaggulako.Kino kiri bwe kityo olw’empalirizo esikira mu makkati n’empalirizo eyewaggula ku makkati eziriwo mu butonde. Obumu bw’okukontana buno bwe buvaamu omugendo gw’enkulungo okwetoloola enjuba yaazo.
b. Empalirizo eskria mu kifundikwa kya golomola. Buli kisinde kirina ekifundikwa omusibuka empalirizo esika enjuba zaayo okusigala munda mw’ekisinde ekyo. Golomola emu ebaamu ensengekerera z’enjuba buwumbi na buwumbi.
c. Empalirizo esikira mu njuba (The sun’s gravitational force). Okukontana kw’amaanyi gano n’amaanyikyewaggula ku njuba kwe kukuuma enkulungo z’enjuba zonna okusigala, buli emu, mu kkubo lyayo mwe yetoloolera ng’egyebulungudde mu kyebulungulo kyaayo eky’essikirizo (gravitational field).
d. Empalirizo esikira mu nkulungo (Planetary gravitational force). Okukontana wakati w’empalirizo eno n’eya kyewaggula okubeera mu mwezi kye kikuumira emyezi nga giseyeeya gyetooloola enkulungo yagyo era kye kikuumira buli kintu ekiri ku oba mu kyebulungulo ky’essikirizo ly’enkulungo (planetary gravitational fierd) mu kifo we kiri.
e. Empalirizo esikira mu mwezi (the moon’s gravitational force). Omwezi gwa buli nkulungo guli mu mugendo gwa mwezi mulamba okwetoloola enkulungo yagwo; na buli nkulungo eri mu mugendo gwa mwaka mulamba okwetoloola enjuba yaayo. Omweezi gw’ensi gulimu ennaku ng’asatu ate omwaka ennaku nga 365.
Empagi ewaniridde Seng’endo mu Bwengula ya kyewuunyo
Oba enjuba erimu empalirizo esika enkulungo zaayo, lwaaki tezebbika munda mwayo ne zaaka ne zifuuka vvu? Kino nakyo kibalo kya Katonda eky’ekyewuunyo. Wano Namugereka yateekawo empalirizo esikira ku mpuyibbiri.
Emaplirizo ezisikira mu mpuyibbiri (opposing forces) zeyoleka ng’ empalirizo ezisikira mu makkati (centrepetal force) n’empalirizo eziviira amakkati (centrefugal force). Ng’ojjeeko okusikibwa okuva mu njuba (mu makkati g’enjuba), ,enkulungo ate era ebeera mu kikolwa eky’okwewaggula okuva ku njuba yaayo.
Kino kye kimu ne bw’osiba akazito ku luwaya, akagwa, oba oluwuzi oluwanvu n’okawuuba (okazunza) ng’oketolooza. Bw’okola kino oba okasikira ku mukono gwo mu ngeri y’emu “empalirizo esikira mu njuba” gy’esika enkulungo ng’egizza munda kyokka empalirzo eyewaggula ku makkati n’ekuumira akazito mu kwetoloola.
Awatali mpalirizo eviira makkati (mu ngeri ey’okwagala okwewaggula), akazito kaba kagwaayo mu makkati ate era awatali kusikira mu makkati akazito kaba kasigala mu mugendo omugolokofu okuviira amakkati era kino kye kibaawo singa akagwa k’owuuba okatadde.
Bwe twogera ku “mpalirizo esikira mu makkati” mu luganda mba ndaga engeri ez’enjawulo “essikirizo” (Gravity)gye lyeyisaamu mu bwengula. Mu butuufu, ebintu ebiri mu kwetoloola bifuna okwaagala okudda munda (mu makkati). Kino kye kiyitibwa empalirizo esikira mu makkati. Empalirizo eyeyunira amakkati y’empalirirza (force) eleetera enkulungo eba yetoloola enjuba okufuna okusikibwa okuva mu makati ga senkulungo eyo . Wano we wali obwetaavu bw’empalirizo esikira mu makkati"(centripetal force ") mu essomabutonde; oba si ekyo , ekintu ekidduka kiba kyeyongerayo butereevu awatali kuweta.
Ku ludda olulala omuntu ayinza okulowooza nti waliwo engeri y’ebintu eby’etoloola okwagala okudda ebweeru. Kino kye kiyitibwa empalirizo eyewaggula ku makkati (centrifugal force). Mu butuufu , ekigambo ky’olungereza “centripetal force” kiva mu kya lulattini ekitegeeza” okunoonya amakkati”(seeking the centre) ate centrifugal “ okwewaggula ku makkati” (fleeing the centre).
Okuteekawo okukontana wakati w’empalirizo ezisikira mu makkati n’empalirizo eviira amakkati y’empagi Namugereka gyakozesa ewaniridde seng’endo zonna eziri mu bwengula . Yadde nga buli seng’endo Katonda yagiteekamu essikrizo(gravity), gy’ekoma obunene gy’ekoma okuba n’amaanyi gano agasika endala entono eziri mu kyebulungulo kyayo.
Amateeka ag’ensibo Agafuga Enkulungo y’Ensi n’Ebyayo
Gano nago mateeka ga Katonda w’obutonde. Nga bwe guli mu bwengula , n’Ensi erina ensengekera yaayo n’amateeka ga Katonda kwetambuliza ebigiriko. Amateeka gano agakwekuddwa era galaga nti obutonde ku Nsi busengekeddwa mu kibalo kya waggulu nnyo bwe buti :
(i) Essikirizo ly’ensi . (Earth’s gravity). Ng’essikirizo ly’enjuba bwe lisika enkulungo eziri mu kyebulungulo ky’enjuba, n’essikirizo ly’ensi lisikira ku nsi buli kintu kyonna ekiri mu kyebulungulo kya yo (its field) mu bwengula nga n’omwezi gw’Ensi , kaluuna , mw’ogutwalidde. Ekikuuma nampewo (atmosphere) kyekuusiza ku ssikirizo lya Nsi.
(ii) Nampewo (Earth’s atmosphere). Era essikrizo ly’ensi lye liyamba okukuuma bbulangiti ya “nampewo’ omuli ebirungo by’emikka egy’obulamu nga yebulungudde Ensi . Enkulungo ezitaliiko bulamu zebulunguddwa ekiyitibwa bbulangiti ya “namikka” (planatory atmosphere).
(iii) Ekifo eky’ekibalo. Ensi y’enkulungo yokka mu nsengekera y’enjuba Muwanga eri mu kifo eky’ekibalo okuva ku njuba okusobozesa embeera z’obulamu okubaawo.Enkulungo y’ensi era yebulunguddwa nampewo atabikiddwa mu bipimo by’emikka ebyekibalo ekituufu ebikola empewo esobola okubeezaawo obulamu.
(iv) Omugendo gw’enkulungo y’Ensi. Ng’ojjeko okwetoloola enjuba muwanga ennaku 365 (buli mwaka) , ate era enkulungo y’ensi yetoloolera ku kisiisi (axis) oba obutuuliro bwayo essaawa 24 okusobozesa buli katundu ku nsi okufuna ebbugumu n’obunnyogovu ebitali bikalaamufu , ekintu ekyetaagisa okukuuma obulamu ku Nsi. Okwetoloola enjuba okumalako ennaku 365 kye kiyitibwa ekyebulungulo(Revolution) ate okwetoloola ku ekisiisi yayo okumala essaawa 24 kye kiyitibwa ekyetoloolo(Rotation).