text:
Iri somo ku guhindura abantu abigishwa ryateguwe na Hampton Keathley IV. Nshimishijwe cyane n'inkunga y'umuhungu wanjye no gukoresha iri somo muri iki gitabo. Hampton yarangirije muri Dallas Theological Seminary, kandi ibyiyongereye ku kwandika mu binyamakuru by'ivugabutumwa ni Umuyobozi mu bya tekiniki wa Biblical Studies Foundation.
Mu bibazo itorero ryahaye abagabo, abagabo babajijwe niba bahitamo kuba abajyanama cyangwa kuba abigishwa. Igihe ibisubizo byaje, abagabo benshi bashakaga kuba abigishwa, bake ni bo bashakaga kwitangira kuba abajyanama. Abantu benshi batinya gufata umurimo wo kugira abandi inama cyangwa kubahindura abigishwa. Kuki?
Impamvu imwe hashobora kubaho gutinya guhindura abantu abigishwa ni ukubera ko, iyo umuntu yitanze ku bwende, bisa n'aho aba avuze ko afite byose. Ntawe ugira byose, kandi niba ukeka ko ufite byose, ahari ukeneye kwigishwa aho kuba umwigisha.
Ariko niba tugendana n'Imana igihe kirekire, twumva inyigisho z'ukuri igihe kirekire, tuziga ubwacu igihe kirekire, noneho dukwiriye gukomeza kurushaho kujya mbere kurusha umuntu mushya mu gakiza. Niba twarabayeho imyaka myinshi kurusha umuntu runaka, tugomba kugira ibyo twabonye byinshi dushobora gukoresha nk'ingero z'ukuntu ukuri kwa Bibiliya kwagize umumaro mu bugingo bwacu. Bityo, kuba umuntu yatangiye kwigisha abandi, ntibivuga ko yumva ari umunya-Mwuka kurusha mugenzi we begeranye. Mu by'ukuri, nizera ko umukristo mushya, wiringirwa ku kumenya guke afite, azabona ingororano nyinshi kurusha umunyabwenge udashyira mu bikorwa ibyo azi.
Guhindura abantu abigishwa bifata igihe.
Abantu bamwe banga kwiyerekana kubera ko batinya kwangwa.
Indi mpamvu abantu batinya kuba abigisha ni ukubera ko batazi ibyo bakwiriye gukora. Mbese nakwigisha umwigishwa iki? Twavuga iki turi kumwe? Nakurikiza gahunda yihe?
Tugiye kureba ku buryo bwo guhindura abantu abigishwa maze dushyireho gahunda y'ibikorwa ikurikizwa.
Ibikurikira ni urutonde n'icyifuzo cy'ingingo, ariko buri mwigishwa ateye ukwe, hamwe n'ibyo akeneye yihariye, uko yabayeho, n'ibindi. Niba yarahoze ari mu idini rya ba Mormon cyangwa Umuhamya wa Yehova nk'urugero, wagombye kumwigisha ku bya Kristo mu magambo arambuye. Niba afitanye ingorane n'uwo bashakanye, twagombye kwibanda kuri ibyo bimuri imbere.
Na none, bimwe mu bice bikoreshwa mu gusobanura ukuri kwo muri Bibiliya muri iri somo ni ibice by'umumaro kuri njye. Wagombye gukoresha ibindi byagufashije kuko wabasha kubisobanura mu buryo bwumvikana kurushaho.
Iyo dukuye uruhinja rwavutse ku bitaro turuzanye mu rugo, ntidupfa kurwicaza ngo tuvuge tuti, “Urakaza neza mu muryango, Yohana. Urisanga. Amalanje(imyambaro y’umwana) ari mu cyumba cyo hejuru, aho tubika ni hano, urufunguzo rufungura ibikombe ruri mu kabati. Nta kurya nyuma ya saa yine z'ijoro. Nugira ikibazo hari abantu benshi muri uyu muryango bazishimira kugufasha ntuzatinye rero kubaza icyo ushaka.”
Ahari uraseka ukavuga ngo ibi biteye isoni, ariko ibi ni byo biba ku Bakristo bashya. Umuntu arakizwa agatangira kujya ku rusengero ariko ntagira umwitaho by'umwihariko. Bidufata imyaka 18 kurera abana bacu, ariko ntitumara n'amezi atandatu mu gufasha umukristo mushya gutangira gusobanukirwa iby'Umwuka. Nk'ingaruka, abantu benshi babaye abakristo imyaka myinshi, ariko ntibigeze bakura. Abaheburayo 5:12 herekeye kuri ibi.
Nuko rero, abizera bashya bakeneye umuntu ubayobora akabafasha gukura. Nk'uruhinja rwavutse, bakeneye kwitabwaho mu buryo bwihariye.
Hari ibiyaga binini bibiri muri Isirayeli. Inyanja ya Galilaya n’Inyanja y’Umunyu. Inyanja ya Galilaya ifite imigezi myinshi itembera muri yo kandi umugezi wa Yorodani uva muri yo ugana amajyepfo. Inyanja ya Galilaya ni nziza, ifite ubuzima bwinshi muri yo. Ku rundi ruhande, inyanja y'Umunyu ifite gusa imigezi itembera muri yo. Nta gitemba kiyivamo. Nk'ingaruka ubutare bwuzuye muri yo none nta kintu gishobora kugira ubugingo mu mazi yayo. Ntibayitira ubusa Inyanja yapfuye.
Abakristo benshi bicara mu matorero ubugingo bwabo bwose bumva Ijambo ry’Imana ryigishwa. Biga amahame ya Bibiliya. Bagira ubugingo kandi bakigira mu byo bahura na byo, ariko bo ntibaha abandi ku bumenyi bwabo n'ibyo babonye ngo nabo bibafashe. Bo barunguka mu bumenyi no mu byo bahura na byo, ariko ntibareka ngo bifashe n' abandi.
Iyo twicara mu ntebe zo mu itorero ubugingo bwacu bwose, ntiduhe abandi ku bumenyi no ku byo twabonye, duhinduka nk'inyanja y'umunyu.
2 Abakorinto 1:3-4 haravuga hati:
Hashimwe Imana y'Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo, ni Yo na Se, ari na Yo Data wa twese w'imbabazi, n'Imana nyiri ihumure ryose; iduhumuriza mu makuba yacu yose, kugira ngo na twe tubone uko duhumuriza abari mu makuba yose, tubahumurisha ihumure twahawe n'Imana.
Imana ntishaka ko ibyo yaduhaye tubigira ibyacu gusa. Irashaka kudukoresha mu gufasha abandi gukura. Ibyo ni uguhindura abantu abigishwa.
Ikindi kintu cyiza ku byerekeye guhindura umuntu umwigishwa ni uko bituma dushakashaka mu Ijambo ry'Imana. Iyo tuzi ko tuzigisha mu minsi mike iri imbere ishuri ryo ku cyumweru, turitegura. Niba tuzi ko tuzahura n'uwo twigisha, dukenera kwitegura ku ibitekerezo by'ibyo dushaka kuvugaho. Bishobora kutaba impamvu ikwiriye yo gushakashaka mu Ijambo ry’Imana, ariko Yesaya 55:11 haravuga ngo Ijambo ry'Imana ntirizagaruka ubusa kandi izakoresha umwanya wo kuvugana na twe nitumwemerera.
Iyo dutangiye kwiga ibintu byiza byo muri Bibiliya bihindura ubugingo bwacu, twifuza gusangira n'abandi ibyo twize.
Ibituruka kuri ibi ni uko iyo tudafite ubushake bwinshi bwo gusangira n'abandi ibyo twungutse, numva nta cyo tuba twungutse. Numva tuba tudakura. Ahari tuba dukeneye kwisuzuma ngo turebe niba twakwiyungura mu gihe cyacu cyo kwiga Ijambo ry’Imana.
Iyo utangiye kumara igihe wenyine n'undi mukristo mu mugambi wo gufasha ubugingo bwe - igihe mumarana mu Ijambo, mu masengesho, mu kwigisha gufite gahunda - hari igihinduka mu bugingo bwawe nawe ubwawe kimwe no mu bwe.
Turiho mu isi ikunda kwishimisha, ikunda kureba ibishimishije. Abantu benshi bamara igihe kirekire bareba televiziyo, sinema, imikino, n'ibindi, ariko igihe gito bakimara bakina imikino baba babonye kuri televiziyo. Umutoza Bud Wilkinson w’ikipi y’umupira w’amaguru y’ahitwa Oklahoma, rimwe yigeze kuvuga ku mupira w'amaguru muri aya magambo: Ibihumbi by’abantu bicara muri sitade bumva bakeneye gukina mu gihe abagabo 22 baba bari mu kibuga cy'umupira bo bumva bakeneye kuruhuka.
Ndakeka ko twafashe umuco wo kurebera mu itorero. Nubwo ntakeka ko twashobora kubona abantu benshi babivuga baranguruye, abantu baza mu rusengero ngo bashimishwe kandi bakorerwe. Bafite igitekerezo cy'uko umurimo w'Imana ari ukorwa n'abahanga ba wo. Duhemba Pasitoro ngo adukorere. Dusubiye ku kigereranyo cyacu cy'umupira w'amaguru, dufite itorero ryuzuye abantu bakeneye gukora na bake bakeneye kuruhuka.
Umuntu umwe cyangwa babiri ntibashobora gufasha abantu 500 cyangwa ndetse n’abantu 100 n'ikibwirizo kimwe cyangwa bibiri mu cyumweru. Gufasha umuntu by'ukuri ukeneye kumarana na we igihe maze mukagirana ubumwe bukomeye. Ushobora gukora ibyo n'abantu kuva kuri 6 kugeza kuri 12. Amatsinda yita ku bantu amatorero yashyizeho ni bumwe mu buryo bwo guhangana n'iyi ngorane.
Iyo twiga, tugakura kandi tugaha abandi ku byo twungutse, na bo bagakora batyo, bityo ukugwizwa kutera itorero kwaguka. Kandi rizagira gukura gukomeye rigizwe n'abakristo bageze mu byiciro bitandukanye byo gukura. Ntirizaba ari itorero ry'indeberezi rifite abahanga bake n'impinja nyinshi.
Ba inshuti! Hari uwavuze ko tugomba kureka umuco wa mwigisha/mwigishwa, kuru/umunyeshuri we tukaba inshuti gusa. Sintekereza ko tugomba kureka iby'umwigisha/umwigishwa byose. Icyo mvuga aha cyo kureka rwose iby'umwigisha/umwigishwa ni ugukabya kwa za gahunda nyinshi zo guhindura abantu abigishwa usanga ziba nk'izo kugeza amakuru ku bigishwa. Ariko ntidushaka kujugunyana uruhinja n'ibyahi byarwo. Hari umwanya wo gukenera kwigira amahame hamwe. Tugomba gusa kumenya ko hari byinshi bizamo. Numvise umuntu umwe avuga ko guhindura abantu abigishwa ari nk'ubucuti burimo iby'Umwuka, kandi numvise babivuga nk'ubucuti bufite intego. Ndakeka ko izi ngero zishyira uyu murimo aho ukwiriye kuko 90% y'ibyo umwigishwa yiga biva mu bugingo bwacu kuruta uko biva mu nyigisho zacu. Dukwiriye kwibanda ku kuba inshuti no kureka abantu bakabona uko dukora ibintu, uko twiga, uko dusenga, uko dukunda abandi, n'ibindi. Ntidushaka kumuha ukuri kwose gusa. Dukeneye kumureka akareba uko dukora ibintu bitandukanye no kumufasha gukora ibyo bintu ubwe.
Gutegeka 6:6 n'imirongo ikurikira ni urugero rwiza rw'ukuntu guhindura abantu abigishwa byagombye kumera. Kimwe n'uko se w'umuntu na nyina bafata umwanya wo kugereranya ibyo bahura na byo n'ubusumba-byose bw'Imana n'uruhare rwacu, ni ko n'umwigisha akwiriye guhindura ibiganiro akabyerekeza ku kwigisha Ijambo atari iby'ibihe gusa, imikino, na za orudinateri.
Mu kuvuga ibya za orudinateri, reka mbahe urugero: Nkunda orudinateri kandi nkunda kuzivugaho. Umunsi umwe nari hamwe n'umuntu dusangira ibya saa sita (akora za programu kuri orudinateri) ubwo twariho tuvuga bimwe mu byo dukunda – murabyumva – ni orudinateri. Ariko hagati aho mu biganiro byacu byari byerekeye orudinateri mbona umwanya wo kuvugana na we ku kuri kw'iby'Umwuka. Nakoresheje ibibazo bike gusa, maze ikiganiro cyahindutse uko njye na we dukunze kwitwaza orudinateri ngo tutareba neza ingorane zo mu bugingo, kandi ku bwo gukoresha ubumwe n'abandi, uburyo orudinateri ari ahantu heza aho nta kintu mu by'ubumwe tuba dukeneye kugirana na yo. Biroroshye cyane kandi bitanga umutekano kwiga no gukora umushinga amasaha menshi kurusha gukorana n'abantu batemeranya na twe, bajya impaka, bakaturakaza, n'ibindi. Twagiranye ikiganiro gikomeye, none ubu sinshobora kwicara imbere ya orudinateri yanjye ntibajije niba nagombye kuba mpicaye cyangwa kuba ngenda ku igare hamwe n'abana cyangwa mvugana n'umugore wanjye. Ibi ntibivuga ko ntagikoresha orudinateri yanjye ukundi, ahubwo nkora ku buryo nyikoresha mu mpamvu zikwiriye.
Noneho rero ubwo, uko bikorwa ni mu buryo bwa gicuti - ubucuti bufite intego.
Hambere aha nashimishijwe n'ukuntu Ibyanditswe byibanda ku bumwe – ubumwe n'Imana n’ubumwe n'abandi bantu. Urugero, mu magambo y'iby'imanza zo mu gihe kizaza ku bwo kudakunda abandi bantu, Amosi ahamagarira abantu imanza zitabera no gukiranuka (5:24) byerekanaga ko ukuramya kwabo kwari ukw’uburyarya (5:21-23). Mika ahamagarira abantu ubutabera, no kugwa neza no kwicisha bugufi imbere y'Imana (6:8) aho kuba ibitambo bitagira umumaro (6:7). Yona yerekanye kubura urukundo igihe yangaga kubabarira Abasiriya kandi ntabagirire impuhwe, kandi avuga ko akorera Imana y'ukuri. Icyibandwaho muri ya magambo ya Yesu ku musozi ni ubumwe - kubabarira, kwiyunga, kudacira abandi imanza, n'ibindi. Umutambyi n'Umulewi mu mugani w'Umusamaritani mwiza bose bari bazi Amategeko ndetse bari bahoze baramya Imana, ariko ntibatabaye/ntiberetse urukundo uwari akomeretse. Hari ingero zitabarika.
Mu bihe byashize nashoboraga gukora gahunda yo guhindura abantu ishingiye ku nyigisho y’amahame irimo kwigisha buri kintu uhereye kuri Teolojia ukageza ku byo kugaruka kwa Yesu. Urutonde rw'isomo ryanjye rwashoboraga kuba nk'urutonde rw'ishuri rya Bibiliya nibanda ku bikubiyemo. Ndakekaga ko gahunda zo guhindura abantu abigishwa ari nko gutanga amakuru ava mu gitabo cy'umwigisha ajya mu cy'umwigishwa. Ariko igihe uwanditse igitabo cy'Abaheburayo yavuze ko batashoboye ibyo kurya kuko batashyize mu bikorwa iby'ishingiro bari barigishijwe, ndahamya ko ingorane kwari ukubishyira mu bikorwa. Ntibari barashyize mu bikorwa iby'ishingiro bari barigishijwe (Abaheburayo 5:14). Kandi ikintu gikomeye kurusha ibindi gukora ni ugushyira mu bikorwa ibyo gukunda mugenzi wawe no kugirana ubumwe na we.
Bityo rero, ubu nkora ibyo guhindura abantu abigishwa nibanda ku bumwe. Ni ukuri, iby’amahame ni ngombwa.
Dufashe urugero rwo mu gatabo k'Amategeko ane y'Umwuka: Moteri ni Ukuri, igihimba cyo hagati ni Ukwizera kandi icy'inyuma ni Uko wumva ibintu. Icy'inyuma ntaho gishobora kujya kitagira moteri. Ntidushobora kwumva tumerewe neza tutagira ukuri. Iyo nta mahame ya Bibiliya agenga urukundo rwacu, biba gusa iby'amaranga-mutima agaragara inyuma gusa rimwe tukuzuzwa imbaraga ubundi tugacika intege. Bityo tuzagira ingingo nyinshi zigomba kwigwa muri gahunda yacu yo guhindura abantu abigishwa. Tuziga ibintu byinshi, ariko aho kwigisha umwigishwa ibintu byinshi gusa, umwigisha akeneye kwitondera inyigisho no kuzigereranya n'ukuri gusanzwe kwo muri ubu bugingo no gufata igihe cyo kujya impaka no gusuzuma uko umwigishwa atera imbere mu gushyira mu bikorwa uko kuri ku bimubaho.
Umwigisha akeneye guhambuka no kwerekana uko uko kuri gukora mu bugingo bwe. Dukeneye gukurikiza urugero rwa Pawulo wavuze mu Bafilipi 4:9 ati, “Ibyo nabigishije, ibyo nababwirije, ibyo mwanyumvanye, n'ibyo mwambonanye, abe ari byo mukora. Nibwo Imana y’amahoro izabana na mwe.” Umwigisha akwiriye kuba icyitegererezo. Kandi ibyo bisaba ibirenze ko umwigishwa akwitegereza. Ukeneye guhambuka no kumwiyereka uko uri ukamubwira uko ibintu bikugeraho na we.
Intego.ya gahunda yo guhindura abantu abigishwa ni iyihe? Igihe Yesu yavuye kuri iyi si, yahaye abigishwa be itegeko rya nyuma. Muri Matayo 28:19-20 havuga kugenda no guhindura abantu abigishwa...mubigisha kwitondera ibyo nababwiye byose.
Reba ijambo “kwumvira.” Akenshi dukunze gusimbuka iryo jambo maze tugatinya ibirikubiyemo. Niba tubasha kubigisha ukuri, noneho rero bazaba abigishwa. Ariko kubishyira mu bikorwa ni cyo gikomeye kandi aho ni ho guhindura abantu abigishwa nyakuri bigomba kwibanda. Nk'abigisha abandi, tugomba kuvugana na bo uburyo (uko bikorwa), kwisobanura (ese yarabikoze), kwisuzuma (uko yabikoze), n'ibindi.
Ahari ahantu heza ho gutangirira mu gushaka ibyo twigisha ni ukureba ibyihariye Yesu yategetse abigishwa be. Ibi si ukuvuga ko inyuguti z'umukara muri Bibiliya yawe zidafite umumaro nk'iz'umutuku. Aha ni ahantu heza ho gutangirira gusa mu kubona uko guhindura abantu abigishwa byakorwa. Uko biri kose, ndakeka ko impamvu Yesu yategereje imyaka itatu yose mbere y’uko abambwa kwari ukugira ngo abone igihe cyo kwigisha abigishwa be. Muri Yohana 17:4, Yesu yavuze ko arangije umurimo Imana yari yamuhaye gukora. Yari atarapfira ku musaraba, none ubwo yarimo kuvugaga iki? Kwigisha abigishwa.
Iyo turebye ku magambo ya Yesu ariko by'umwihariko amategeko yahaye abigishwa be, dushobora kuyashyira mu bice bine. Bityo, intego yacu mu guhindura abantu abigishwa ni ukwigisha no guteza imbere imico ikurikira mu mwigishwa:
Iyi mico yubakiye imwe ku yindi. Ntidushobora gukunda abandi tutariga kwiyanga. Ntituziyanga tutariga Ijambo ngo tubone ko dukeneye kwiyanga. Ntitwakwitangira Ijambo ry'Imana, tutarakunda Imana by'ikirenga no gushaka kumenya ibyo yavuze mu Ijambo ryayo.
Niba dufite gahunda y'ubumwe busanzwe mu guhindura abantu abigishwa aho abantu badusabye kubigisha, iyi mico dukwiriye kuyigira maze tukiga amategeko tuyakurikiranya. Niba tudafitenye n’umuntu ubumwe mu byo kumuhindura umwigishwa, si ngombwa kubwira umuntu ko intego yacu ari iyo kumushishikariza iyi mico, ariko dushobora gukomeza gukoresha uru rutonde mu kwiha icyerekezo uko dushyira mu bikorwa “iby’ubucuti bufite intego”
Uko tuzareba iyi mico muri iyi nyigisho, tuzavuga ku mirongo myinshi. Mu buryo busanzwe, dushobora gusohora Bibiliya zacu tugakorera muri zo. Mu buryo bwo hasi bwo guhindura abantu abigishwa, twe nk'abigisha tugomba kuba twarasomye, twarasobanukiwe kandi tugashyira mu bikorwa iyi mirongo mu bugingo bwacu ku buryo dushobora kuzivugaho uko zigaragaza mu bugingo busanzwe. Uko ni ko Yesu yakoze. Urwo ni rwo rugero rwo mu Gutegeka 6 kandi ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo guhindura abantu abigishwa kuko dusubiza kandi tugahangana n'ibibazo biriho. Ariko na none ni byo bikomeye gukorwa kurusha ibindi.
Ubwa mbere banza uvuge ku bice bidusaba gushyira Imana imbere.
Kwisuzuma: Baza niba hari abashaka kwitangira gukora mu bumwe n'Imana no kwiga bashobora kwiga kwerekana urukundo rwayo.
Twategetswe gukunda Imana, ariko twabikora dute? Ikibidutera ni iki? Kugira ngo dukunde Imana by'ikirenga, dukeneye gusobanukirwa iby'ishingiro bya ANTHROPOLOGY (uko tubona abantu) SOTERIOLOGY (uko tubona iby’agakiza) na CHRISTOLOGY (uko tubona ibya Kristo). Mushobora kuba murimo gutekereza muti, “Ee! Natekerezaga ko gahunda yawe yo guhindura abantu itaza gusa n'iyo mu ishuri ryigisha Bibiliya.”
Ibi byiciro bisa n'ibitari byiza mu gutangira amasomo n'umwizera, kandi koko bishobora gufata igihe kwigwa, ariko icyibandwaho ni ugusobanura, mu buryo bwumvikana (ahari tudakoresheje n’amagambo ya Teolojia), isano riri hagati y'ayo magambo atatu, n'ukuntu uko umuntu abona inyoko-muntu (anthropologie) bigira ingaruka ku buryo umuntu abonamo agakiza (soteriologie) n'uko tubona Kristo (christologie). Muri rusange ikivugwa ni iki, niba abona umuntu nk'uri hejuru, azakenera Imana buhoro. Dukunze kuvuga ku byerekeye ivugabutumwa ko izazimiye ari zo zigomba kubanza kwitabwaho ngo zitarurwe. Ariko ibi bijyana ku kwezwa cyangwa gukura. Iyo umuntu atabona inyoko-muntu mu buryo bwiza, ntashishikazwa no gukizwa kwayo. Niba adasobanukirwa neza ubunini bw'icyaha cye n'igitambo Imana yamutangiye, ntazagirira Yesu Kristo urukund rw’ikirenga kandi rutagira akagero. Ahubwo azashaka kuvuga ko akwiriye gukundwa n'Imana maze avume Imana igihe ibintu bitagenda neza.
Ni gute twakwiga iri somo mu buryo buciriritse bw'ubumwe mu guhindura abantu abigishwa? Nta gushidikanya twumvise abantu bavuga ngo, “Ndakeka ko hari ubwiza buke muri twe twese...” cyangwa ibisa n’ibyo. Ni wongera guhura n'umwigishwa wawe ukumva hari ubivuga, uzamubaze icyo abitekerezaho. Ese akeka ko ari ukuri? Kuki? Uhereye aho, ushobora kuvuga icyo Bibiliya ibivugaho.
Niba dufite ubumwe busanzwe bw’umwigisha/umwigishwa, dushobora gufata icyumweru cyangwa bibiri kuri buri ngingo - umuntu, icyaha, n’Umukiza. Ntibishobora kuba mu buryo burambuye, ariko ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ugusobanukirwa isano riri hagati y'izi ngingo kugira ngo umuntu agire imbonera-hamwe akoreramo mu gihe dukomeza iyi nyigisho. Ikintu kimwe bizamara ni ugukomeza ibyiringiro by'umwigishwa mu gakiza ke. Iyo asobanukiwe ko adashobora gukorera agakiza no kwemerwa n'Imana, ibyo bituma ava mu ntekerezo z'uko ashobora kugira icyo akora ngo atakaze agakiza ke. Ingingo zitandukanye zizigishwa zishobora na zo kwerekana kamere y'icyaha y'umuntu no kumutera kwishimira ubuntu bw'Imana bimugeza ku gukunda Kristo by’ikirenga.
Ibi si mu magambo arambuye uko biri kose, ariko iyo umuntu yumva icyaha cye no kwera kw'Imana n'ukuntu Imana irenga izo nzitizi, arushishwaho gushima no gukunda Imana bihebuje.
Kwisuzuma: Baza niba ashaka kwitangira umurimo w'ubumwe n'Imana no kwiga uko yakwerekana urukundo akunda Imana. Uru rukundo akunda Imana ni ishingiro ku bisigaye bindi
Bizagaragara bite ko dukunze Imana n'umutima wacu wose? Baza umwigishwa uko yerekana urukundo akunda inshuti ye y'umukobwa, cyangwa niba yarashatse, umugore we igihe bari bakirambagizanya. Niba yarafataga buri mwanya abonye ngo abe hamwe na we, mbese ntiyari akwiriye kubikorera Imana atyo?
Twamarana dute igihe n'Imana? Mu masengesho. Niba dukunda Imana urukundo rw’ikirenga, tuzakenera kuvugana na Yo ngo twubake ubumwe. Mubwire uko uvugana n'Imana, ibyo uvugana n'Imana, uko utegera amatwi Imana. Mubwire uko utegereza ibisubizo.
Bityo, mu ntego yo kugira urukundo ruhebuje dukunda Imana, twavuze ku itegeko ryo muri Bibiliya ryo kugira urwo rukundo. Twavuze ko impamvu ibidutera ari yo kwishimira ibyo Imana y'ubuntu n'ubugwaneza yakoreye umutindi nka njye, kandi twavuze muri make uko twerekana urwo rukundo dukunda Imana mu kuganira na Yo. Amasengesho ni uburyo bwo kuvugana n'Imana, ariko se Yo ivugana ite na twe? Ni mu Ijambo ryayo.
Ikindi kintu kijyanye nabyo ni ukwerekana urukundo rw'Imana. Yesu aravuga ati, “Nimunkunda, muzitongera amategeko yanjye” (Yohana 14:15). Bityo, umwigishwa agomba kumenya amategeko yaYo, bivuga ko agomba kwitangira kumenya no kwumvira Ijambo ry'Imana. Igikurikiraho ni igisoza ukuvugana n'Imana byatangiwe haruguru. Iyo dusengera kuvugana n'Imana, bityo bumwe mu buryo ivugana na twe ni mu Ijambo ryayo.
Iyo umuntu akijijwe, ashishikajwe no guhinduka umwigishwa, kandi yarashikamye mu guhamya urukundo n'ubushake bw'ubumwe na Kristo, dushobora gushimangira ko Ibyanditswe ari amabwiriza Imana iduha ngo tuyimenye, tumenye ubushake bwayo ku bugingo bwacu n’uko twakunda Imana n'abantu. Akeneye gusobanukirwa umumaro w'Ijambo ry'Imana n'icyitegererezo mu kuryiga.
Imana ivugana na twe ku ruhande rw'ibumoso bw'iki gishushanyo mu isi yayo n'Ijambo ryayo. Ibi twabyise guhishurwa gusanzwe no guhishurwa kwihariye.
Tuvugana n'Imana mu ruhande rw'iburyo bw'iki gishushanyo. Amasengesho yacu ni igisubizo ku Ijambo ryayo, uguhishurwa kwayo. Kuyihimbaza kwacu ni igisubizo ku isi yayo, guhishurwa kwayo gusanzwe. Birumvikana ko dushobora no kuyihimbaza ku bw'ibintu twayizeho mu Ijambo ryayo, ariko akenshi guhimbaza kwo muri Zaburi ni ku byerekeye umurimo w'Imana mu kurema
Kristo ni We shingiro ry'ibi byose. Ni We guhishurwa kwuzuriyemo. Ni We utuvuganira. Twegera Imana muri Kristo. Dusenga mu izina rya Yesu. Muri Yohana igice cya 1 havuga ko umucyo waje mu isi kandi wari umucyo w'abantu... Yesu yari Umuremyi kandi yamurikiye buri muntu kumurema (guhishurwa gusanzwe) kandi yaje ubwe (guhishurwa kwihariye).
Igihe Satani ashaka kurwanya ubu buryo no kutuvana mu kuramya, ahera he? Mbese aza mu rusengero maze agatuma abadayimoni barogoya amasengesho? Si ko akunze kubigenza. Ibi byagombye gutuma abakristo barushaho guhagarara bakamurwanya. Afite amayeri menshi arenze ayo. Ahubwo, akorera kuvanaho uruhande rw'ibumoso rw'uru ruziga.
Ni gute Satani yarwanije guhishurwa gusanzwe? Guhishurwa kwihariye? Kristo? Imana?
Satani azi ko aramutse akuyeho uruhande rw'ibumoso rw'iki gishushanyo, yatuma uruhande rw'iburyo rutagira umumaro kubera ko nta cyo twaba dufite dusubiza. Imigani 28:9 haravuga hati, igihe umuntu atazategera amatwi amategeko, n'amasengesho ye azaba ikizira. Niba ntategera amatwi uruhande rw'ibumoso, amasengesho yanjye ni ikizira kuri Yo. Niba tutavoma mu Ijambo ry’Imana, ntituzajya dusenga keretse igihe dushaka gusaba ikintu. Amasengesho yacu akwiriye kuba ibiganiro, si ukwivugisha dusaba. Bityo, niba tutagira uruhare muri ibyo biganiro, tuzagera aho duhagarara muri ruriya ruziga tutava aho turi. Iyo ni yo sano iri hagati y'Ijambo ry'Imana n'amasengesho.
Twakoresheje ikigereranyo cyo kuzana uruhinja mu muryango n'ukuntu tutaruta turureka ngo rwiyiteho kuva ku munsi wa mbere. Dushobora gusubira ku rugero rw'uruhinja kuri iyi ngingo. Iyo umwana wawe yujuje umwaka avutse, ashaka kwigaburira ubwe. Ubwa mbere azakora amakosa. Azabura aho umunwa uherereye, abishyire mu mazuru, mu musatsi, mu matwi, n'ahandi. Dukunze gushaka kubimukorera kubera ko tubishoboye kumurusha. Ni kimwe n'umukristo mushya. Akeneye kwigishwa kwiyigisha ubwe. Ntakwiriye gutegereza igihe cyo kubaho kwe kwose inyigisho zo ku cyumweru gusa. Ubwa mbere ashobora kutabikora neza, ashobora gukora amakosa, ariko kubwo kubikora kenshi, azamenya kwigaburira ubwe.
Dukoresheje urugero rwo muri 2 Timoteyo 3:16, mwigishe iby'ishingiro byo kwiga Ijambo ry'Imana.
Mbese iki gice kitwigisha iki? Igisha umwigishwa ibibazo yakwibaza: nde, iki, ryari, hehe, kuki, gute. Iyi ntambwe irimo kwitegereza mu buryo bwagutse, mu magambo arambuye icyo gice.
Ni gute iki gice kitwemeza? Ni gute tuneshwa muri ubu buryo? Ni ibiki twareka gukora?
Ni ibiki dukeneye gukora? Bibiliya nta na rimwe iduha itegeko (kwemeza ibyaha) itaduhaye n'iryo kwuzuza aho iba igize icyo ikuye mu bugingo bwacu.
Bizagaragara bite ni dukora neza? Gukiranuka kuzasa gute mu bice bitandukanye byo mu bugingo bwanjye? Tugiye kuvuga kuri bimwe mu bigaragaza umwigishwa bikurikira.
Howard Hendricks yigisha isomo ry'Uburyo bwo Kwiga Bibiliya (Bible Study Methods) muri Dallas Theological Seminary, avuga ku ntambwe enye z'ibanze: Kwitegereza, gusobanura, gushyira mu bikorwa, isano. Izi ntambwe uko ari enye zo muri 2 Timoteyo 3:16 zisa n'intambwe zo mu isomo rya Hendricks.
Kwisuzuma: Baza umwigishwa niba yakwitangira kujya amara iminota 30 buri munsi wenyine, asoma kandi yiga Ijambo ry'Imana. Musabe kwitangira guterana na twe buri cyumweru kugira ngo tujye tubikorera hamwe. Ubwa mbere, mwereke uko yakorera muri za ntambwe uko ari enye. Hanyuma mu byumweru bikurikiranye, buri muntu yige igice wenyine hanyuma muvugire hamwe ibyo buri muntu yakibonyemo. Uko tuza kureba ibisigaye biranga guhindura umuntu umwigishwa kandi uko twiga imirongo ijyana na byo, twagombye kumufasha kwiga uko akoresha ubu buryo bwo kwiga Ijambo ry’Imana.
Na none, uko umwigishwa areba mu Ijambo ry'Imana bizamufasha ubwe no kumufasha kubona ibintu akeneye guhindura. Kimwe muri byo ni imyifatire ye kuri we ubwe. Bityo ikimuranga gikurikira ni:
Itegeko ryo kwiyanga ubwacu riri muri Mariko 8:34. Amagambo asa n’aya ari muri Matayo 10:38 na Luka 9:23. Ibi bice bigenewe abantu bose n'abigishwa. Bityo, kwiyanga ni ngombwa ku gakiza no kwezwa. Pawulo yaranditse mu Bagalatiya 3 ko tubaho mu bugingo bwa gikristo mu buryo bumwe n’ubwo twatangiyemo ubugingo bwa gikristo. Ni yo mpamvu Yesu avuga bimwe ku batizera n'abizera. Bivuga iki ngo, mukikorera umusaraba mugakurikira Yesu?
Umuntu ashobora kugenga ubugingo bwe no kwanga kunywa ibisindisha cyangwa ikawa, cyangwa kunywa itabi, cyangwa kurya inyama, kubyina, kujya muri za sinema, kureba televiziyo, kudatwara imidoka, n'ibindi. Ese uko ni ukwiyanga? Yego. Ni ko kwiyanga Yesu avuga se? Oya. Kwiyanga Bibiliya yigisha si ubugingo bwo kwibuza ibintu cyangwa kubabaza umubiri.
Abagalatiya 5:16 n'imirongo ikurikira ni igice cyiza cyigisha icyo iryo hame rishingiyeho. Iki gice kitwereka ko kwifuza kw'umubiri gutandukanye no gushaka kw'Umwuka Wera. Ni yo mpamvu tugomba kugira ibyo twigomwa. Hari intambara hagati y'imirimo ya kamere - ibyo dukora – n’imbuto z'Umwuka - ibyo Imana ikorera muri twe.
Kwiyanga birimo kwigomwa no kugabanya kurarikira gukora ibintu tubitewe na kamere kwacu. Ibyo dukunze gushaka ni ukwiyoborera ubugingo bwacu, ibintu bidukikije n'abantu badukikije kugira ngo twumve twishimye. Umuntu ujya muri monasiteri, ureka kunywa inzoga, ureka itabi n'abagore akoresha kwiyoborera ubugingo bwe abikora mu buryo bwa kamere. Ariko uko si ukwiyanga Yesu avuga.
Biratangaje gutekereza ku bamonaki na za monasiteri. Simpamya ko Imana mu by’ukuri ikunda ubugingo nk'ubwo. Ishaka ko tuba mu isi ariko ntitube ab'isi. Ariko, turetse ibyo, Imana yakoresheje abamonaki mu mateka mu kurinda Ijambo ryayo ryanditse, mu kurihindura mu zindi ndimi, n'ibindi. Byerekana gusa ko Imana ishobora kudukoresha nubwo twaba turi ibirema muri Teolojiya yacu cyangwa mu kuyishyira mu bikorwa.
None ni kwiyanga ki arimo avuga? Dukeneye guhangana n'ibintu bitatu:
Mbere y'uko twiyanga by'ukuri dukeneye kwimenya by'ukuri. Abantu akenshi barikabiriza mu buryo bubiri bw'uko bari. Bashobora kwisuzugura cyane cyangwa kwikuririza cyane.
Abaroma 12:3 ni igice cyiza mu gutangira iyi ngingo.
Mu mezi make ashize nagiye mu giterane cy'Ubugingo Buhinduwe kandi cyari cyiza cyane. Bavuze ku ngorane zo kuba abo turi bo nyakuri. Umwe mu bigishije yerekanye ko hari ibyo twese dukeneye bigomba kubonerwa ibisubizo. Dukora ibikorwa ngo tubashe kubisubiza. Uko igihe kigenda, dukomeza gukora ibyo bikorwa byadutunganiye maze bigahinduka akamenyero. Nyuma y'igihe, ibyo bikorwa bihinduka ibisanzwe kandi tureba ku bikorwa byacu tugatangira kwiha ibituranga dukurikije ibyo dukora. Abantu bamwe bafite kamere isa n'ikora neza ndetse bagira ibibaranga. Abandi bafite kamere isa n'idakora neza - ahari barihangana birenze urugero, barakara birenze urugero, n'ibindi. Kamere yabo ntikora neza maze bagatangira kwitekereza nabi. Icyo dukeneye ni ukwiyumva dukurikije abo turi bo muri Kristo. Abo turi bo bishingiye ku bumwe dufitanye n'Imana.
Dukwiriye gukora inyigisho ku by'uko umuntu ateye ngo twige imyifatire mibi itandukanye umwigishwa ashobora kugira. Mubaze ibibazo bimusaba gusobanura uko yibona. Igihe yibonyeho umuco abona ko ari uwo hasi cyangwa uwo hejuru, twamwereka ibice byerekana uko umuntu ateye mu buryo buringaniye.
Kwisuzuma: Saba umwigishwa gusuzuma ibitekerezo bye mu byumweru biri imbere ngo urebe niba agambiriye imyifatire mibi maze umufashe gutekereza mu buryo bwiza. Hanyuma ujye ku mumaro wo kwiyanga kandi umwereke uko agomba kwiyanga mu buryo bubiri: ku bw’Imana no ku bw’abauntu.
Twavuze ku bya kamere n'uko itandukanye n'ibyo Imana ishaka gukorera muri twe binyuze mu mbaraga z'Umwuka Wera. Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ibyifuzo byacu bidahaga byo kuyobora buri kintu cyo mu bugingo bwacu - ibyo duhura na byo n'abantu. Umwigishwa akeneye kurekera Imana ubuyobozi hanyuma agakurikira ubuyobozi bwayo. Kubera ko Imana yerekanye urukundo rwayo kuri twe kandi ikaba izi byose, ishobora byose, n'ibindi, dukeneye kwiyanga no kwishyira munsi y'ubutware bwayo.
Imirongo:
Kwisuzuma: Baza umwigishwa niba yemera kurekera aho kugerageza kwiyoborera ubugingo bwe, akiringira ko Imana imuha byose, agakurikira ubuyobozi bwayo. Mubaze gusuzuma niba yumva aboshywe n'ibintu by'iyi si nk'umuryango, gutura heza, ubutunzi, n'ibindi. Yumva ate ibyo kuba umumisiyoneri, n'ibindi? Niba tudafite ubushake bwo kugenda, birashoboka ko tuboshywe n'ibintu “byacu.”
Ubundi buryo umubiri ukora ngo uyobore ibiwukikije ni ukugerageza kuyobora abantu. Nubwo ibi ari bimwe mu byo tugomba guha Imana ngo ibiyobore, uko tubana n'abantu bigize igice cy'ingenzi mu bugingo bwacu dukeneye kwitaho mu buryo burambuye.
Biri muri kamere yacu gushaka kuyobora abandi ngo tugere ku byifuzo n'intego byacu ngo tunikingire ibitubabaza.
Hari uburyo bwinshi dushobora gukora ibi:
Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo dushaka gukoresha abandi no kubayobora.
Twavuze iby'uko kamere irwanya Umwuka; iyi mico itandukanye n'imbuto z'Umwuka zivugwa mu Bagalatiya 5:22. Twumva kenshi bavuga ngo, “Nkunda kwiheza, cyangwa nkunda ibintu bitunganye...” nk'aho ari byiza, kandi nk'aho bisobanura ibyo dukora. Ariko ntabwo ari byiza.
Dukeneye kumenya kwiyanga, kureka gushaka kuyobora abo tubana, no kureka ibyo gushaka kwirinda ibidukikije. Iyo turetse gukora ibi bintu biri haruguru tusigara dushobora kugirirwa nabi - ariko aho ni ho Imana idushaka. Aho ni ho ishobora kudukoresha kurushaho. Soma Abaroma 12. Igice cyose cyerekana ko dukeneye kwitangira ibyiza by'abo tubana kugira ngo dufashe abandi. Bivuga iki kwitanga?
Iki ni ikintu kidakunze kwumvikana. Akenshi abantu bafata kwitanga nk'igikorwa cy'umugaragu, cy'ubugwaneza. Nubwo n'ibyo birimo, umuntu ashobora kuba uwubaha cyane maze agakora nk'igitebo kiyora ivu atagirana ubumwe n'abandi. Abantu bashobora no gukora ibikorwa byo “kwitanga” nk'abagaragu kandi bafite imyifatire nk'iy'abahorwa Imana ibatera kubabara no kwiheza bakigunga. Impamvu yo kwitanga ni ukugira ngo twinjire mu bugingo bw'abandi tubashe kubafasha gukura. Yesu atubera urugero. Yaje mu isi kudupfira kugira ngo tubashe kugira ubumwe na We. Igitambo cye cyari ugushaka kwangwa, kubabazwa no gupfa kugira ngo atweze.
Imirongo:
Kwisuzuma: Baza umwigishwa niba afite ubushake bwo kugira icyo akora yigomwa no kwigomwa ibyo kamere ye irarikira kubw'ibyiza by'abandi.
Kwiyanga kubw'Imana n'abandi ni ngombwa cyane. Twatangiye tuvuga ibyo kugira ibituranga biboneye. Niba dukura ibitugaragaza cyangwa umutekano mu mafaranga dufite mu mabanki cyangwa ukuntu abandi batwitwaraho, ntidushobora guhagarika kugerageza kuyobora ubugingo n'abandi bantu. Igitangaje rero ni uko tudashobora kwiyoborera ubugingo bwacu cyangwa ubw’abandi. Ntibishoboka. Ni yo mpamvu hariho abantu bo kubabarirwa bahora bafite ubwoba bwo guterwa, bwo gutana n'abo bashakanye, bwo gufatirwa mu biyayura umutwe binyuranye, n'ibindi.
Uko umwigishwa atangira kugerageza kwiyanga no kugerageza kwerekana urukundo akunda abandi, azasanga afite ingorane nk'izo Pawulo yari afite mu Baroma 7. Uyu wagombye kuba umwanya mwiza wo kuvugana ku ruhare rw'Umwuka Wera mu kumushoboza kwiyanga no gukora ibyo ashaka gukora. Ubusobanuro bw'Abaroma 6-8 na kamere zombi, iya kera n'inshya bigomba gukurikirana. Mu Baroma 6 hari imyifatire ya kamere ya kera n'imyifatire ya kamere nshya kandi ntitwifuza kugengwa na kamere ya kera. Mu Baroma 7 tubona ko tudashobora guhitamo kwumvira kamere nshya, ariko ntidushobora kubikora ku bwacu. Abaroma 8 hatwereka ko dukeneye Umwuka. Koresha n'Abagalatiya 5:16, Abefeso 5:18 mu kwerekana uruhare rw'Umwuka Wera.
Iyo duhagaritse ibyo kuyobora abandi tukabareka ngo biyobore, bituma tubasha kubona umwanya wo gukunda abandi kandi bikatwerekeza ku kituranga gikurikira...
Iri hame rituruka kuri Yesu igihe yavugaga amategeko mu nshamake n'amategeko yo gukunda Imana no gukunda mugenzi wawe muri Matayo 22:39 n'inshamake ya Pawulo mu Bagalatiya 5:14; Abaroma 13:8 n'ikurikira.
Ibice:
Baza umwigishwa icyo byaba bivuga gukunda mugenzi we kandi umushishikarize gusobanukirwa kurushaho uko yumva mugenzi we uwo ari we. Mwigishe uko ihame ry'urukundo rwa bagenzi bacu rikora mu nzego nyinshi zo mu bugingo bwacu. Inzego twibandaho zigomba kwerekera ku byo umwigishwa akeneye.
Abefeso 5:18 n'ikurikira haduha urutonde rwiza rw'ibi: Haravuga hati, mwuzure Umwuka kandi ni twuzura Umwuka bizahindura imibanire yacu mu itorero, mu bashyingiranywe, imibanire n'abana, n'ababyeyi, n'abo dutegeka n'abadutegeka.
Umugaragu utababarira (Matayo 18:21 n'ikurikira). Kubabarira bivuga guhanagura umwenda no kutagerageza kurihisha umwenda. Niko turi babi nk'abacumuye tukishimira imbabazi z'Imana zitubashisha gukora ibyo. Ndahamya ko kwahukana kwinshi ari ingaruka yo kutabasha kubabarira. Kandi sinkeka ko ari impanuka kuvuga ku kwahukana muri Matayo 19 byakurikiye umugani w'umugaragu utababarira.
Kwisuzuma: Mubaze uwo atababariye maze umusabe uko abyumva n’uko yabyumva amubabariye kandi umushishikarize kubikora.
Muri gahunda yacu yo guhindura abantu abigishwa, kwerekana urukundo ni iby’ingenzi cyane
Bitewe n'ibyo umwigishwa akeneye dushobora gukoresha ibikurikira haba nyuma cyangwa hagati, uko bigiye biza, guhangana n'ibyo ahura na byo byihariye cyangwa ingorane ahura na zo. Bizafata amezi menshi kwiga izi ngingo, ariko dushobora no gufata igihe mu kwiga uko twahangana n’ibi bikurikira:
Nubwo uru ari urutonde no kugira inama ku kuntu umuntu yakurikiranya ingingo, buri mwigishwa ni umwimerere, n'ibyo akeneye byihariye, uko yabayeho, n'ibindi. Ntidushobora gupfa guha umuntu urutonde rw'ibintu ashobora gukora ngo arangize ingorane ze. Ingorane ze zizarangizwa cyangwa se zizasubizwa neza ni aramuka afashe ibi biranga umwigishwa byose biri haruguru aha.
Ibuka, 90% y'ibyo umwigishwa yiga biva mu byo umwigisha yabonye mu bugingo bwe aho kuva mu byo yigisha. Dukeneye kwibanda ku kuba inshuti ye maze tumureke arebe uko dukora ibintu, uko twiga, uko dusenga, uko dukunda, n'ibindi. Ntuzapfe kumwereka ukuri, mufashe gukora ubwe.
233 For a discussion of Luke 11:2-4 and the disciples' prayer, see Part 2, Lesson 8.


c: text/html

text:
“Banque Lambert” iracyahombya abakomeje kuyizirikaho
"Banque Lambert” uburyo bwo kugurizanya utanze ingwate y’ikintu ugahabwa ingurane y’amafaranga uvuze igihe uzayishyurira, wakirenza ugahomba, hariho abakibunambaho, ariko bikabatera guhomba.
Nubwo ubwo buryo bwo kugurizanya amafaranga bwaciwe, benshi baracyabukoresha mu ibanga, ku buryo hari bamwe bitangira ubuhamya ko bwabahombeje, mu gihe uwagwatije ibye kwishyura iyo bimunaniye, ibyo yari yatanze bikegukanwa n’uwamuhaye amafaranga , cyangwa akamuca amande.
Hagenimana Olivier, umwe mu (...)
"Banque Lambert” uburyo bwo kugurizanya utanze ingwate y’ikintu ugahabwa ingurane y’amafaranga uvuze igihe uzayishyurira, wakirenza ugahomba, hariho abakibunambaho, ariko bikabatera guhomba.
Nubwo ubwo buryo bwo kugurizanya amafaranga bwaciwe, benshi baracyabukoresha mu ibanga, ku buryo hari bamwe bitangira ubuhamya ko bwabahombeje, mu gihe uwagwatije ibye kwishyura iyo bimunaniye, ibyo yari yatanze bikegukanwa n’uwamuhaye amafaranga , cyangwa akamuca amande.
Hagenimana Olivier, umwe mu bakoresheje uburyo bwa Banque Lambert, avuga ko igikoreshwa rwihishwa hirengagijwe ko yaciwe, ati "Njye maze gutakaza ibintu bihwanye na miliyoni ebyiri z’abanyarwanda kuko mperutse guhabwa amafaranga ibihumbi 500 ku itariki ya 1 Mutarama 2013, ngomba kuyishyura ku ya 1 Werurwe 2013, nkamwungukira amafaranga ibihumbi 200, ariko sinayabona bityo moto yanjye nari nagwatije bahita bayintwara!”
Hagenimana avuga ko yari afite moto ebyiri, zose zikaba zaratikiriye muri "banque Lambert" yabuze amafaranga yo kwishyura.
Yakomeje avuga ko Lambert iteza ibibazo mu bantu kuko mbere itaracibwa abantu bakiranurwaga n’ubutabera, ariko ubu ntaho wajya kurega kuko ikora rwihishwa, n’abayigana bikaba ari ku bushake bwabo.
Aime utuye i Nyamirambo avuga ko we yahombye televiyo ya "flat screen" yari yaraguriye Dubai ku mafaranga ibihumbi 500 y’u Rwanda, nyuma akaza guhura n’ibibazo ajya kuyigwatiriza muri "Lambert" bamuha ibihumbi 250 agomba kuyishyura mu cyumweru, akanarenzaho ibihumbi 55.
Akomeza avuga ko atayaboneye igihe kuko yarengejeho umunsi umwe gusa, maze agiye kureba uwo yayigwatirijeho amusaba imbabazi, amubwira ko byarangiye kubera amasezerano bari bagiranye.
Akomeza avuga ko yamusabye imbabazi undi aranga ahubwo amubwira ko agomba kumwongerera amafaranga make kugira ngo iyo televiziyo ibe iye kuko atari we wamubwiye ngo arenze igihe cyo kwishyura. Iyo televiziyo ngo ababazwa n’uko nta n’amezi atatu yari ayimaranye.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
Swazilande
Swazilande (izina mu giswati : kaNgwane, Swatini cyangwa Umbuso weSwatini; izina mu cyongereza : Swaziland cyangwa Kingdom of Swaziland ) n’igihugu muri Afurika y’Iburengerazuba.
Swazilande igizwe n’aba Nguni bahujwe n’ururimi ndetse n’umuco. Bakomoka muri burasirazuba bwo hagati ya Afurika. Mu gushaka kwaguka kwa Nguni, mu binyejana 15 bishize, aba Swazi bambutse uruzi rwa Limpopo batura mu majyepfo ya Tsongaland.
Mu birori bitandukanye, imbyino zihabwa agaciro cyane. Imbyino ya Umhlanga, ni imbyino ibyinwa mu mpera z’ukwezi kwa 8, ubwo abana b’abakobwa baba baramya umwamikazi. Sibhanca nayo ni imbyino y’abagabo babyina hirya no hino mu gihugu.


text:
Rwanda : Akarere ka Nyagatare kaciye agahigo mu Ntara y’uburasirazuba mu gutanga umusanzun mwinshi mu Kigega Agaciro Development Fund
Kuri uyu wa 5/9/2012, abaturage bahagarariye abandi ndetse n’inzego z’ubuyobozi mu Karere ka Nyagatare biriwe mu gikorwa cyo gutanga umusanzu mu Kigega Agaciro Development Fund birangira berekanye ko ari indashyikirwa mu Ntara y’uburasirazuba kuko batanze amafaranga y’u Rwanda angina na miliyoni 881 ibihumbi 714 na 620.
Muri uwo muhango wari wahujwe n’Inteko y’Akarere ka Nyagatare ndetse n’umuhango wo gusoza itangizwa ry’Agaciro Development Fund mu Ntara y’Uburasirazuba, abaturage ba Nyagatare berekanye ubushake mu gushyigikira iki kigega kuko wabonaga bitanga batajijinganya. Aba baturage basanzwe bamenyereye umuco wo gukusanya inkunga “Fund raising” bakaba batahwemye kubigaragaza aho umurongo wari muremure bavuga amafaranga batanze. Ukaba wasanganga umuturage atajijinganya gutanga amamiliyoni abandi mu bihumbi za 500 hakaba n’abatanga inka.
Ubwo abantu bari uruvunganzoka ku mirongo bivugira amafaranga bashyize mu kigega Agaciro Development Fund, akazi kakaba kari kenshi ku bakozi ba Banki y’Abaturage ya Nyagatare bafata amafaranga y’icyo kigega dore ko ishami ry’iyo banki bari baryimuriye ku kibuga cy’Umutara Polytechnic University aho ibyo birori byaberaga.
Ubwo yatangizaga umuhango wo gutanga imisanzu y’Agaciro Development Fund, Guverineri w’Intara y’Uburasirazuba Uwamariya Odette, akaba yabanje kuvuga abitsindagira ko gutanga umusanzu muri icyo kigega ari ubushake bw’umuntu ku giti cye. Akaba yasabye ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Nyagatare ko niba hari uwo bahatiye kuwutanga bamusubiza amafaranga ye. Yagize ati “Ndagira ngo mbabwire ko gutanga umusanzu muri iki kigega biva ku mutima w’umuntu akabikora ku bushake bwe. Nta wemerewe kwaka umuturage amafaranga ku gahato.”
Cyakora, mu gihe Guverineri Uwamariya yavugaga ko gutanga umusanzu mu kigega Agaciro Development Fund ari ubushake bw’umuntu, morali yari yose ku ruhande rw’Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyagatare, Sabiti Fred, wabonaga asa n’uwatindiwe kuko kuri we byanze bikunze intego yari ukuza ku isonga mu Ntara y’uburasirazuba.
Ubwo yatangaza amafaranga yavuye mu baturage ba Nyagatare, Mayor Sabiti Fred, akaba yagize ati “Nyakubahwa Guverineri nk’uko nari nabibijeje urukiramende mwaduhaye twarusimbutse ndetse na cyane ndagira ngo mbabwire ko twabikoze.” Akaba yahise asaba abaturage ba Nyagatare bari basabwe n’ibyishimo kubyishimira bakabyinana na morali nyinshi.
Akarere ka Nyagatare kakaba kaje ku isongo mu Ntara y’uburasirazuba mu gushyigikira ikigega Agaciro Development Fund n’amafaranga miliyoni 881 ibihumbi 714 na 620. Uretse kuba ku isonga mu ntara, kugeza ubu kakaba kari ku mwanya wa gatatu mu gihugu nyuma y’Akarere ka Musanze mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru katanze asaga miliyari n’igice n’Akarere ka Huye katanze asaga miliyari 1 na miliyoni 200.


text:
Abaturukiya
Abaturukiya cyangwa Abaturkiya (izina mu giturukiya : Türkler cyangwa Türkiye Türkleri ; Umuturukiya : Türk, Umuturukiyakazi : Türk kadını)ni ubwoko bwa Turukiya no muri Shipure y’Amajyaruguru.
Amoko[edit | edit source]
- Abaturukiya ba Turukiya
- Abaturukiya ba Shipure y’Amajyaruguru
- Abaturukiya ba Bulugariya
- Abaturukiya b’Ubugereki
- Abaturukiya b’Ahiska
Islamu[edit | edit source]
Kuva 1058, Abaturukiya bafata ubuyobozi bw’ahagenzurwa, cyangwa higanje Abayislamu kugeza mu kinyejana cya 20. Bahebuje cyane mu bugome, no kutagira imbabazi kurusha Abarabu.
Igitero cy’abaturukiya, ahagana mu burasirazuba , cyahagaritswe n’Abamongoli , baje bava muri Aziya yo hagati, ku ngoma ya Genghis Khan (1207-1227), uyu kandi yayoboye ingabo nyinshi cyane, yambuka igipande kinini cya Aziya yitwaje itoroshi n’inkota. Imigi 50.000 by’imigi minini n’imito iratwikwa. Miliyoni 5 z’abantu bicwa urw’agashinyaguro, muri abao bapfuye , 630.000 by’abakristo ni abo muri Aziya, y’iburengerazuba mu majyepfo y’inyanja y’umukara (Asie mineure).


text:
Umuryango Ugamije Iterambere ry’Afurika y’amajyepfo
Umuryango Ugamije Iterambere ry’Afurika y’amajyepfo cyangwa Umuryango w’Ubukungu bw’Ibihugu byo muri Afurika y’amajyepfo (SADC mu magambo ahinnye y’icyongereza; izina mu Cyongereza: Southern African Development Community)
Muri Mata 1980, ni bwo havutse Inama yitwaga Southern Africa Development Coordination Conference / SADCC, igamije gukura ku ngoyi ya gikolonize na politike ya apartheid ku bihugu bikikije Afurika y’Epfo. Iyo nama ni yo yaje kuvamo SADC nk’uko izwi ubu, ku wa 17 Kanama 1992, i Windhoek muri Namibia.
Intego n amahame bya SADC[edit | edit source]
Intego z’ingenzi z’uyu Muryango, ni ubusugire; ubufatanye, amahoro n’umutekano; uburenganzira bwa muntu, demokarasi no kubaka igihugu kigendera ku mategeko; ubureshye no gusangira ibyiza n’inyungu bituruka ku kwishyira hamwe; gukemura amakimbirane binyuze mu bwumvikane, n’ibindi.
Icyerekezo cya SADC[edit | edit source]
Ibihugu bigize SADC birateganya gukuraho imisoro n’amahoro (Free Trade Area) mu wa 2008, bityo rikaba isoko rimwe ryagutse.


text:
Isura y’umwana uri mu nda yishushanyije ku nda ya nyina
Umugore witwa Karen McMartin ukomoka mu Bwongereza, isura y’umwana atwite yishushanyije ku nda ye.
Uyu mwana atwite ni uwa gatatu, abaganga bakaba bavuga ko nubwo bitangaje umwana na nyina bameze neza.
Amakuru atangazwa n’ikinyamakuru the sun avuga ko McMartin w’imyaka 25 atwite inda y’amezi arenga gato atandatu (ibyumweru 25), isura y’umwana we ikaba yarishushanyije ku nda ku buryo bugaragarira buri wese urebye ku nda ye.
Iyo urebye inda ye uhereye ku mukondo uhita ubona umunwa , amaso (...)
Umugore witwa Karen McMartin ukomoka mu Bwongereza, isura y’umwana atwite yishushanyije ku nda ye.
Uyu mwana atwite ni uwa gatatu, abaganga bakaba bavuga ko nubwo bitangaje umwana na nyina bameze neza.
Amakuru atangazwa n’ikinyamakuru the sun avuga ko McMartin w’imyaka 25 atwite inda y’amezi arenga gato atandatu (ibyumweru 25), isura y’umwana we ikaba yarishushanyije ku nda ku buryo bugaragarira buri wese urebye ku nda ye.
Iyo urebye inda ye uhereye ku mukondo uhita ubona umunwa , amaso n’amazuru by’umwana uri mu nda.
Uyu mugore na we avuga ko yatunguwe no kubona isura y’umwana we ku nda, kuko agira ati ”Hari mu masaha y’ikiruhuko na bagenzi banjye dukorana dutangazwa n’uko nzamuye bagahita babona isura y’umwana yishushanyije ku nda.”
Umunyamakuru wa the sun akaba n’inzobere mu by’ubuzima Dr Carol Cooper, yatangaje ko ibi bintu bitangaje, ariko bikaba bishobora kuba byaratewe n’imiterere y’umukondo w’uyu mugore.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
Ubwonko
Ubwonko bw’inyamaswa zikururuka (reptiles) buzibashisha kumenyera vuba aho zigeze n’ibihe zirimo (ni yo mpamvu muzasanga izo nyamaswa zihindagurika mu bushyuhe bw’umubiri bitewe n’uko aho ziri hashyushye cyangwa hakonje), ubw’inyamswa bita inyamabere bukazibashisha kwiyoroshya, ntizigire amahane, ariko ubwonko bw’umuntu ni bwo bwonyine bushoboye guhimba ibishya no gukundana nyakuri.
Kuva kera cyane, uruyuki rw’urunyamirimo (l’abeille ouvrière) rukora uruhererekane rw’ibyo rushinzwe ariko kuri gahunda zitajya zidahinduka.
Mu gice cy’inyuma cy’ubwonko twagereranya n’uruhu rwabwo (cortex cérébral) ni ho habikwa ibyo washyize mu bwonko ngo uzabyibuke :
Agace k’inyuma werekera hasi (région occipitale) ni ko kibuka ibyo wabonesheje amaso (les informations visuelles). Naho agace ko hejuru no mu mpande aharinganiriye n’igufwa ryo hejuru n’irya nyiramivumbi (région pariétotemporale) ko kabika ibyavuzwe (les informations verbales).
Mu by’ukuri utwo duce dukora umurimo watwo ku manywa (activité diurne), ariko na nijoro usinziriye uri mu nzozi (le sommeil paradoxal avec rêves) na byo birushaho gushimangira ibyinjiye mu bwonko kugira ngo uzabyibuke.
Kugira ngo umuntu yibuke, ubwonko bwo mu mutwe bubigiramo uruhare rukomeye. Nk’agace k’ahagana mu gahanga (lobe frontal), by’umwihariko kagira umumaro wo guhitamo ibyo wibuka, kagahitamo ibigomba kubikwa mu bwonko, kubisesengura no kubitunganya kugira ngo intekerezo zihamanye n’ibikorwa.


text:
Kuri uyu wa 24 Mutarama, VUP (Vision Umurenge Programme) yo mu Murenge wa Maraba yagejeje ku bakene bagenerwa inkunga y’ingoboka matela zaguzwe mu mafaranga bagenerwa. Aba bagenerwankunga bishimiye iyi gahunda ya VUP kuko yabagejeje kuri byinshi.
Nyuma yo kwibutswa ko nyuma y’umwaka, inkunga bagenerwa izahagarara maze ikagezwa ku bandi baturage bo mu yindi Mirenge na bo bakeneye kuzamurwa, abaturage bo mu Murenge wa Maraba bagenerwa inkunga y’ingoboka ya VUP bagaragaje ko bishimira kuba barafashijwe.
Umusaza umwe yagize ati “natangiranye n’iyi gahunda. Nta kana, nta mugore, simbasha guhinga namwe murabireba. Ariko, aho naboneye amafaranga ndahinga ku buryo ubu nta kibuze iwanjye: amasaka, ibishyimbo n’ibindi. Uretse guhinga, naguze n’ihene. Kubera ko ntabasha kuziragira, naziragije abaturage. Ntabeshye, iyi gahunda yangiriye akamaro”.
Umukecuru na we wari waje gufata matela yagize ati “nabaye mu bavuzi igihe kinini narahinamiranye amaguru. Naje gukira maze mvunika akaboko maze mara igihe kirekire mu bitaro.
Impano y’amafaranga nahawe nayijyanye mu bitaro, ni yo yamfashije kuriha amafaranga y’ibitaro no kubona ibyo kurya. Mvuye kwa muganga bongeye kunshyira ku rutonde rw’abafashwa. Ubu naguze ikibanza mu mafaranga nahawe, ubutaha nzubaka”.
Muri rusange, abari baje kwakira matela bari bishimiye inkunga bagejejweho na VUP kandi bari bafite umugambi wo gukora ibikorwa bibateza imbere mu mafaranga yasigaye ubu yashyizwe kuri konti zabo.
Abenshi ariko biyemeje kubaka. Bitewe n’uko amafaranga bagomba guhabwa atakubaka inzu, Visi Meya ushinzwe imibereho y’abaturage mu Karere ka Huye na we wari uhari, yabagiriye inama yo kuzajya bafatanya kubakirana cyane cyane bicishijwe mu muganda.
Ubundi, VUP igenera abaturage inkunga mu buryo bunyuranye. Hari inkunga y’ingoboka ari yo yo kugenera abaturage b’abakene cyane amafaranga abafasha kwikenura, guha abaturage bafite imbaraga akazi bagahembwa no kuguriza abafite ibikorwa byo gukora hanyuma bakazayishyura bunguka 2% yonyine.
Iyo nkunga rero, VUP iyikura mu kigega kigamije gufasha mu iterambere ry’u Rwanda (RDSF: Rwanda Development Support Fund).
Mu Murenge wa Maraba, batangiye gufashisha abakene amafaranga mu mwaka wa 2009. N’ubwo imiryango igenerwa gufashwa mu gihe cy’umwaka umwe, hari abagifashwa kuva gahunda yatangira kubera ko bakennye cyane bakaba bari bataragera ku ntera yifuzwa kugira ngo bacutswe. Igihe kirageze rero noneho kugira ngo bafate gahunda y’uko bazibeshaho nyuma y’uko inkunga izahagarikwa.


text:
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru kuri Igituba.org, shyiraho igitekerezo cyawe, twungure inama, tubwire uko ubona iby’igitsina na experiences zawe, tubaze cyangwa utwoherereze inkuru n’amafoto ku igitsina kuri bangambiki@igituba.org cyangwa bangambiki@bangambiki.com. Ohereza umwirondoro tugushakire inshuti ku Igihozo
Category Archives: bangambiki
Ijambo ry’Ibanze ry’Umwanditsi Mukuru
Reba iyi video aho dusobanura uburyo abantu batagomba gutinya kuvuga no kuganira ku bitsina badafite ubwoba, kuko kuba igituba n’imboro twarabihinduhe ubwiru nabyo bitwica mu cyayenge. Twe ku igituba.org nta soni tugira kuko isoni zirisha uburozi!
. Reka rero tubyisobanmurire tubisobanurire abana inshuti n’abavandimwe kugirango tumenye iyo tuva n’iyo tujya mu rwego rw’imibonano mpuzabitsima. Utarabikora azabanze antere ibuye!
UMWARI UTAGIRA INENGE
UMWARI UTAGIRA INENGE
Umuvugo wagenewe abakobwa b’u
Rwanda
Ndate umwari utagira inenge
Reka murate utagira uko asa
Nsange zuba ryo ku museso
Ngende nsure museke weya.
Naramubonye Nyiramukesha
Inyenyeri nziza yo mu gitondo
Iburira ijoro kudatinda
Igaha ikaze umunsi mwiza.
Ka muririmbire nyakuratwa
Reba umusatsi ni umusana
Reba amaso ni inyenyeri
Kandi amabere ni amahembe.
Reke murate uwo Nyampinga
Atuye atatse amasaro hose
Afite ubwiza bumena amaso
Acanira ijoro nk’ukwezi
Reka murate uwo Ikibasumba
Sugi nziza itatse isura
Si ku mubyimba gusa murata
No muri roho ni umuringa
Mutima utuje utemba ineza
Reka ngusange ntambe ineza
Dore ugusanze ntasuherwa
Inseko yawe ni umuseso
Ngwino ngwino rurabo-roza
Ukwize hose umubavu wawe
Ni wowe bwiza bw’ubusitani
Inzuki zose ziragusannga
Umwari mwiza yanga umwanda
Agahora yitwa Muhorakeye
N’umubonye ati”isuku igira isoko”
Ni ko karande k’abamubyara.
Ni wowe ubitse umuco nyarwanda
Ko umwari mwiza umugayo awanga
Agahora yicaye mu ruhimbi
Ahimbawe atereka ibisabo.
Umwari mwiza ntasamara
Atega yombi abamubyaye
Agatura atuje bitamugoye
Akazarenga urwa Bayanga.
Hari abagukunda uko wariboye
Ntibakubanire uko bikwiye
Ntibature isura yawe
Ntubasureho nagatoya.
Naramubonye uwo basuye
Yarasanzwe atemba itoto
None asigaye atemba itutu
Hano mu rwobo rwa Bayanga.
Maze ababyeyi b’uwo mwari
Ikibunda cyinshi kirabasanga
Ijuru ryose rirabagwira
Bavuma rwose inda yamubyaye.
Niba werekeje iy’inyanja
Ntutetereze musare
Murobe menshi kandi meza
Maze ababyeyi babahe impundu.
Heka heka shema ry’u Rwanda
Shyira imugongo ga urabikwiye
Ni ubyara Rwanda rwejo
Maze tukwite Rugorirwera.
Kuva mu bwangavu ntiwazuyaje
Gutega yombi abakubyaye
Ni na yo mpamvu mu gihe nk’iki
Tukubonyemo umuteguro.
BANGAMBIKI,15/02/2001
IGISINGIZO CY’IGITUBA Dr Bangambiki
IGISINGIZO CY’IGITUBA
Dr Bangambiki
Ndate soko itagira uko isa
Museke weya wo mu gitondo
Ntore ya Ntorezo
Gisate gisamaje.
Reka mpimbire Muhimpundu
Mpirimbanire Muhimbaza
Mpoze Mumarampumpu
Nsange Mumararungu
Ariwe nise Musanabantu
Umukobwa wa Ryangombe
Agarambira uwabanzwe nabi
Agahahirwa n’abahanga
Uri Urukamba rubereye ikanzu
Umushubati bakunda abashumba
Umushokannyo batannyega
Agatoma gatohagira
Bumba butama waratamiye
Uri urwego uri urweso
Ntakubana make amazi
Gikono cyo mu Bakono
Nizikwifuze inkone
Nta nkoni yagushobora
Uri umushishi w’umushino
Udashira inogonora
Ushaka kubaka
Ntababarira imisundi
Uri inkangu y’Urubundankari
Uri Mutumyinka
Uri umujishi w’injuma
Ugabana kwa Kanjongera
Soko isesa amavangingo
Amwe amara ibimasa inyota
Soko rivuba abami
Uri nyina w’abantu
Gufwa ry’umushino
Batarenza urugo
Rusyo rwesa imbeba y’amerwe
Ko wica nka Nyabarongo
Upfana iki na Baringa?
Mubisha wa Muvamyuna
Mubavu wa Nyabininga
Ininga ayo itavomye
Uri akayira kanyerera
Kanyesa iyo mu gacaca
Ngacura imbimbiri
Karantega ngasitara
Nkagenda nka Cacana
Nk’uwasinze ubuki
Wakura he kugwa nk’uko?
Barambwiye ngo kigira amenyo
Nti” bagira Imana abo kimira”
Ngo niba ntabaye menge
Nzashirira mu mwobo
Nti “urakampama uwo mwenge!”
Gisate cyasatuye abaswezi
Abaswa ntibakwegera
N’umuhanga ntaguhenda
Iyo umuhobereye aritsa
Agashyira agatima mu nda.
Bamwe baragupfobya
Ngo “uri ubwire bwije nabi”
Nti “uri mutima utoshye
Uri museke weya
Ucana nk’inyenyeri
Iyo ucira inyeri
Uba uhobera abagusanze
Mwamikazi w’amatako
Abahungu bakugize umutako”
Dr BANGAMBIKI
KUKO MFITE IGITUBA
KUKO MFITE IGITUBA
par bangambiki
Kuko mfite igituba
bantera inshinge zo kutabyara
zikandwaza umutima
kuko mfite igituba
ndatuza
bakagira ngo ndatinya
natinyuka
bati “uri inshinzi”
kuko mfite igituba
ndahita bagakebuka
nahindukira bati “ushira isoni”
kuko mfite igituba
mu ijuru
bazambemba abicanyi bose
kuko mfite igituba
baramparika
bakangerekaho undusha icyiza
kuko mfite igituba
nkaba nirabura
inganda z’imiti itukuza
ni njye zaremewe
kuko mfite igituba
naremewe gushimisha
inganda z’amavuta y’isi
ninjye zireba
kuko mfite igituba
ndiyamamaza
ntibantore
ngo “nta gutegekwa n’umugore”
kuko mfite igituba
iyo ntanze inama mu rugo
umugabo arambinga
ngo “uruvuze umugore ruvuga umuhoro”
kuko mfite igituba
ungiriye neza wese
inyiturano ayibona mu maguru
kuko mfite igituba
mwarimu ntanyigisha
ngo azampa amanota ari uko
mbumbuye amaguru
kuko mfite igituba
umukoresha ntazantumbagiza mu ntera
ntamuterekeye amaso
kuko mfite igituba
sinshobora kugenda bwije
umugabo wese duhuye mu kabwibwi
yumva yanyihengekana
kuko mfite igituba
iyo ntunguwe n’iminsi
nandarika ikimero
nkorosora ikibero
ngo mbone ko bwacya kabiri
kuko mfite igituba
mpigishwa uruhindu
nkagurishwa imihanga
nkakoreshwa uburetwa bw’igititsina
kuko mfite igituba
ncuruzwa mu mahoteli
nkaruhura abakerarugendo
kuko mfite igituba gishaje
umugabo yarantaye
yisangira inkumi
kuko mfite igituba
mba umwamikazi mu gitanda
mu gitondo nkaba umutindi
kuko mfite igituba
ninjye murozi
“haroga abagore n’abakecuru”
kuko mfite igituba
nshinzwe kumara ipfa
iryanjye nkaripfana
“ntamugore usaba guhazwa n’umugabo”
kuko mfite igituba
iyo tunaniwe no kubyara
ninjye witwa ingumba
kuko mfite igituba
banyita igitego
bakantura igisigo
namara gusaza
bakanyita igisebo
kuko mfite igituba
bankinisha pronography
bakanshyira ku matangazo
ngo mbagurishirize
ku bareba umubiri wanjye mwiza
kuko mfite igituba
mu ntambara barampiga
ngo mbazimirize umuriro
kuko mfite igituba
abakandinze bo mu muryango
bamfata ku gatuza
singire icyo mvuga
kuko aribo bantunze
kuko mfite igituba
bampitiramo umugabo
batitaye ku rukundo
bishakira inka umunani
kuko mfite igituba
banshyingira nkiri muto
bakansangiza n’umusaza
ejo akambera umusazi
kuko mfite igituba
banca rugongo
ngo ntazumva uko biryoha
ejo nkaha n’abandi
kuko mfite igituba
bantegeka gukuna
naba ntagwije
bakanyohereza iwacu
kuko mfite igituba
ninjye ubyara
byazamo kidobya
nkataha kwa Nyamuzinda
kuko mfite igituba
nkaba n’isugi
ninjye bogerezamo inkota
yuzuye inkara ya Sida
kuko mfite igituba
banta mu rwa Bayanga
uwayinteye yigaramiye
kuko mfite igituba
ndatumaguzwa
nkatimbagurwa
nkatindahazwa
nkaturika nkarira
kuko mfite igituba
ngomba kwipfuka umubiri wose
ngo hatagira unyifuza
kuko mfite igituba
umuco ntunyumva
iyo mpohotewe n’umugabo
nta mugayo umubarwaho
kuko mfite igituba
baranterura
bakazirega nyuma!
kuko mfite igituba
iyo mvutse
ababyeyi barababara
kuko atari agahungu
kuko mfite igituba
ninjye soko y’ibibi byose
nazanye icyaha cy’inkomoko
kuko mfite igituba
banyita nyirabishuko
ngo ndi ikigeragezo
ngo ndi inzira ijya i kuzimu
kuko mfite igituba
nakira ibyo umugabo
urubyaro,ibitunga urugo cyangwa sida!
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru kuri Igituba.org, shyiraho igitekerezo cyawe, twungure inama, tubwire uko ubona iby’igitsina na experiences zawe, tubaze cyangwa utwoherereze inkuru n’amafoto ku igitsina kuri bangambiki@igituba.org cyangwa bangambiki@bangambiki.com. Ohereza umwirondoro tugushakire inshuti ku IgihozoH.Bangambiki
LATOUTE VS BANGAMBIKI’KUKI TWANDIKA IBYO TWANDIKA
Bangambiki na Latoute umunsi umwe barahuye baraganira. Bagiranye ikiganiro cyambaye ubusa- kuko isoni zirisha uburozi. Hari abigeze kuvuga ko tutari abantu bazima ahubwo abazimu, aha abasomyi baribonera ko turi abantu bazima dufite amasentiments nk’ay’abandi bafite harimo n’ay’urukundo. Ariko ikiganiro twagiranye si ukuri ahubwo twagira ngo dushyushye urugamba nk’uko bikwiriye kuri blog IGITUBA.
20:27 stephanie: uracyahari se!
20:29 eu: ndahari bite se
stephanie: ni byiza cyane!
20:30 cyangwa urahuze!
eu: oya nta bwo mpuze nari ndimo gusubiza abnyandikiye ku igituba.org
20:31 stephanie: warangije? cg mbe nkuretse!
eu: wandeka ute ra ni nde wakwitesha umwanya nk’uyu tuganire ahubwo!!
20:32 stephanie: sawa! ngaho vayo tumeneho abiri!
20:33
eu: cyanwa atatu ariko sha uri inararibonye ku buhanga bw’ibyuma wahise ubona iyi chat ya google ntaratinyuka kuyikoresha
20:34 stephanie: Sasa, ngize amahirwe yo kukubona, iriya initiative wayitangiye ute kugirango wiyemeze gushyira igituba muri rond point abantu n’imodoka bagifungiraho amaferi!
hahahaha!
njya ngerageza! wari utarayigerageza ari wowe wayshyize en place!
20:35 eu: ndeka sha tunga nabitekereje igihe kinini ariko mbanza kugira ubwoba ariko kuko ndi umuntu utemera gutekererezwamo nahisemo kubikora tu
20:36 stephanie: suuko! ni ukuri warakoze nsanga nako mbona bifasha benshi, gusa ntawe utanga ubuhamya bw’icyo yahungukiye!
20:37 eu: ahaa bizwi n’abo babana!! abanyarwanda ni abanyakabanga
20:38 stephanie: bungukira kuri bose babireba, bakabirya buturi ntibyoroshye, ariko mu muco nyarwanda ukugiriye neza uramuvuga!
20:39 eu: kereka bose ari balatoute ariko se sha ko uri umwari w’umunyarwandakazi ukaba utagira isoni zo kuvuga ku igituba wowe byaje bite mbabarira umbwire
20:40 stephanie: Niko nteye ukuri ndakuvuga bigaca aho byagaciye! usanga no bo dukorana mbanima bagatangara!
ndeka ahubwo ndimo gutegura sujet ariko nabuze ibikunisho neza neza!*
20:41 eu: ni hatari sha biragoye ndeka ubu ubu nabonye video y’igituba gikunnye ariko nagize ubwoba bwo kuyitangaza
20:42 stephanie: karabaye! nanjye byantera isoni! ariko ugomba kwambara imbaraga ukagishira ahabona! erega nta wutakizi gusa baba bashaka kumenesha amabanga y’ivure!
20:43 hari abajya banyandikira bambaza niba narakunnye nti sasa, bati wo kabyara we watubabariye ukazatwohereza ifoto yacyo!
hari n’uwakibariye amadollar! ndamuhakanira!
20:44
eu: Sha hari abatakizi pe nanjye nakibonye byangoye, none se nti hari abatype biga muri za secondaire n’abatarashaka batabizi impamvu ya igituba.org ni ukubahuhugra wana
20:45 stephanie: yewe ndagerageza kandi mbona bitanga umusaruro!
20:46 ahubwo reka ngire ntahe ndabona nkirayeho!
20:47 eu: Ntako utagize ni ah’ubutaha ariko ujye unshimira REAL ndabona nawe yariyemeje kwitangira cyo
stephanie: We rwose yaje aje neza neza!
20:48 arakunganira muri salle d’op! nka Dr!
eu: Niko bimera wana buiya tugomba kureba ukuntu twazakora ikintu cya serieux hamwe
20:49 stephanie: ariko Banga kubera inama n’ubwunganizi utanga ubwo hari inguni yacyo utazi kweri!
20:50 eu: Ariko se ko wari uvuze ko utashye utaha kure ngo nguherekeze ra. .Iby’inguni z’igituba byo ntibyoroshye kuko umuntu wiyemeza ko azi guswera akenshi abayirarira
20:52 stephanie: Sha si kure ni mu cent mètres uvuye aho ndi! ubu mba nibereye mu biro nkoreramo! iyo ndangije akazi nimugoroba, njya muri sport navayo nkareba gahunda iri mu rugo nkaza ku gituba no gusubiza message z’abanyandikiye! ariko nabwo umperekeje nta ribi dore ko no hanze hari umwijima!
20:54 eu: Ndaguherekeza mu buryo bwa internet nubwo ntakugeraho roho yanjye iraguherekeza. Ibanga ryanjye mu by’igitsina ni uko nganira n’uwo tubikorana akambwira ibyo akunda kandi abagore benshi bazi ibyo bakunda ubwo iyo adafite icyo ahitamo nkoresha ubufundi bwanjye nkamushimisha.
20:56 stephanie: Ibyo ni ukuri! abenshi rero ni ugupanda nk’aburira ingamiya, ari naho usanga abesnhi bahurwa vuba imibonano mpuzabitsina kuko baba batateguwe ngo ibaryohere!
20:57 ufite umugore n’abana bangahe Inararibonye we!
20:58 eu: ariko se latoute kuki udakora blog yawe ko ufite byinshi byo kuvuga cyangwa tuzafungure blog nshya twese dufiteho urufunguzo ndashaka ko usohoka ukaba umwanditsi uzwi ku bitekerezo byawe byafasha benshi
20:59 stephanie: Umwanya niwo ubura ndugu yangu!
21:00 eu: nubwo kaba aknya gato yewe reka nkureke hatagira amabandi akwenderza mu nzira ni aho u utaha byanshimishije ku mana
21:01 stephanie: najye ni uko! uko tuhahuriye ujye wihangana tuganire twungurane inama! ubwire uko wenda nkubwire uko ngitereka neza!
21:02 eu: yebaba wee urandangije have wana udatuma ndarana ibicuro!!!
stephanie: hahahahaha!
21:03 eu: Mbese wari uziko ngira isoni cyane ibi nkubwira ndamutse nkubonye amaso kuyandi ntabyo navuga nakwirebera hasi
21:04 stephanie: ntibibaho! njye rero nashimishwa no kukwiyamburira, nkagukorera ibyo ifundi ikora ibivuzo! kandi njye nezezwa no kwinyaza, nibwo ndyoherwa kurushaho!
21:05 eu: yebabaweeeee
21:06 stephanie: None se nkubeshye ndavuga ibyo nkora! nakyirigata, nkayonka, nkayisoma, nkamira, nkamiraza, mbese byaba rai gatebe gatoki!
21:07 nanone ngakunda ko naswereshwa ururimi ndabikunda cyane sinzi impamvu!
nkunda caresses kuruta pénétration!
21:08 eu: Yaa ndabibona icyampa imana ukajya uhora ubibona njye ndi kure sinzi
21:09 stephanie: Reka hashize imyaka ine iburaho amezi 4 nta kibuka niba no kunyara bibaho!
21:10 eu: Ariko se waba uzira iki sha ko mbona no gutereta wabimenya cyangwa abakwifuza urabagaya
21:11 stephanie: oya simbagaya Banga! iyo mba uwemera ubu mba ngeze ku rutonde rw’uw’ijana na rimwe hafi aho! Mba njyenyine n’abana banjye batatu!
21:12 iby’imiswero rero ni ukubivuga ku munwa gusa!
21:15 iUmugabo twarashwanye ari we ubizanye ageraho ajya ankubita sha Banga akagerekaho gushaka ko dukora RS nta na caresse ndabizinukwa pe! acaho aragenda malheuruesemnt nyuma yashatse undi mugore ariko aza gupfa ansigira abana babiri, nyuma rero haza inkonkobotsi imbeshya neza neza mba ndamunyariye (ambwira ko nta mugore agira), tubyarana umwana, nyuma menye ko afite umugore yataye, namushwishwuriza nti uzata nkuko wataye uwa mbere! ngibyo ibyanjye! by’inama ngira abantu nabitangiye muri za 99 kubera club nabagamo, ngenda mbikamilika buhoro buhoro
21:17 ubu amacouples nganira nayo nkagarura ibintu à l’amiable, abakobwa bifuza gukuna, abasore n’abagabo, mbese banyisangaho nkabumva kandi nkabasubiza!
21:19 eu: hm ndabibona kandi urabyerekana ku igituba.org. Ewana abarundi bajya bavuga ngo vyama vyabaye. Ntuziyandarike Sida itazaguhitrana wo gacwa we imana izakugenera uwawe mwiza
21:20 stephanie: Ubwo rero iyo ndi kumwe n’abana Diane afite 9 yrs, Kenny afite 6 ans naho Kenny afite binetôt 4 ans! numva ndi fier; kandi ngasanga hari n’abagabo nduta, ikiyongeryeho nkaba ndi muzima (kuko mu bibaho byose ntinya sida) !mbasha kurera abana banjye!
Sawa!
21:21 ese ko utavuga noneho byakugendekeye bite! cg watewe ubwoba n’ibyo ndiko ndavuga?
eu: Iyo ni yo nkuru nziza jya wikomereza urwenya kuko guseka ari umuti, ntitumenyanye kuko ibyanjye nzabikubwira ubutaha. Ariko nzabikubwira
21:23 stephanie: Sawa! uramuke urare aharyana!
21:24 eu: ahataryana harara umwanzi
stephanie: Nakudéviye ubyihanganire!
Merci!
Bye bye!
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru kuri Igituba.org, shyiraho igitekerezo cyawe, twungure inama, tubwire uko ubona iby’igitsina na experiences zawe, tubaze cyangwa utwoherereze inkuru n’amafoto ku igitsina kuri bangambiki@igituba.org cyangwa bangambiki@bangambiki.com. Ohereza umwirondoro tugushakire inshuti ku IgihozoH.Bangambiki
WARI UZI KO-ABGABO N’ABAGORE BAKUNDA KUREBA UMUGORE WAMBAYE UBUSA
Ubushakashatsi bugaragaza ko abagabo n’abagore bose bashimishwa no kureba umubiri w’umugore wambaye ubusa. Za magazine Playboy n’izindi ziriho abagore bambaye ubusa zikundwa n’ibitsina byombi ngo impmpamvu ni uko umubiri w’umugore uremye neza kandi ubereye ijisho ngo naho umubiri w’umugabo nta elegance ugira kandi urarumbaraye unuzuyeho ibyoya! Ni igittangaza. Ni yo mpamvu iyi Blog yitwa Igituba kandi ikundwa n’ibitsina byombi, ndabeshya LATOUTE. Yari Dr Bangambiki, Docteur w’Igituba!!


text:
Bamwe mu bana bavuga amateka y’urutare rwa Ndaba
Iyo ugeze mu mu Karere ka Karongi mu Ntara y’iburengerazuba hafi y’Urutare rwa Ndaba ku muhanda uva i Muhanga werekeza mu Mujyi wa Kibuye, usanganirwa n’abana bakiri bato bavuga amateka y’urutare rwa Ndaba, kugira ngo babone amafaranga.
Abo bana bafite hagati y’imyaka 10 na 15 bavuga amateka y’umugabo witwaga Ndaba w’igisambo, wavumbuye ubuki muri urwo rutare, agatumira inshuti ze ngo zimufashe kubuhakura.
Izo nshuti zamufashaga kubugeraho zimufatiye umugozi yamanukiyeho, yagerayo akirira bwa buki wenyine ntabahe, Zamaze kubona ubusambo bwe zihita zirekura umugozi umugabo agwa aho. Abana bagasoza bavuga ngo ‘‘Ndaba yari igisambo mujye mwirinda gukora nka we.’’
Abo bana bakunze kuba ari benshi mu minsi y’ikiruhuko (week-ends) kuko ari bwo kuri urwo rutare haza ba mukerarugendo barimo n’ abanyamahanga, bamwe baba berekeza ku Kibuye ku Kiyaga cya Kivu.
Bamwe muri abo bana badutangarije ko uwo babwiye amateka y’Urutare rwa Ndaba abahereza amafaranga uko yifite n’uko abishaka, kuko nta biciro bashyizeho.
Umwana w’imyaka 10 yavuze ko hari ubahereza amafaranga y’u Rwanda 100 cyangwa 500.Muri abo bana harimo n’abiga baza nyuma y’amasomo, bavuga kandi ko muri uwo murimo bakora, bakuramo amafaranga bagura ibikoresho by’ishuri. Uretse kuvuga amateka ya Ndaba, harimo ababa bafite inanga bagacurangira ba mukerarugendo.
Bitewe n’uko kuri urwo rutare hanyura abantu batandukanye bavuga n’ indimi zitandukanye, usanga harimo abana bamaze kumenya indimi z’amahanga, n’ubwo bazivangavanga ntibibuza abo banyamahanga kugira icyo batoramo kandi bakagenda bishimye.
Bamwe mu babyeyi batuye hafi y’urwo rutare ntibishimira ko abana babo bajya kuvuga amateka, kuko nta karimo bakora mu rugo. Turikunkiko Anatole umwe muri bo yagize ati ‘‘Abana ntitukibaca iryera, bazinduka bajya aho ba mukerarugendo banyura bakahirirwa, bagataha ijoro riguye. Nta karimo bagikora mu rugo iyo dushaka amazi turayivomera, twakenera inkwi nazo tukazitahiriza, byaratuyobeye’’!
Kimwe mu bituma abagenzi bava cyangwa berekeza ku Kibuye bagera aho kuri urwo rutare bagahagarara, bityo n’abo bana bakaboneraho kuvuga amateka y’urwo rutare, ni amazi afite umuvumba mwinshi y’umugezi wa Kadasomwa amanukira kuri urwo Rutare rwa Ndaba ruhanamye ku musozi. Aho hantu nyaburanga, harangwa n’akapa gato kanditseho ‘‘Urutare rwa Ndaba’’.
Abatemberera ku Rutare rwa Ndaba n’abaruturiye bifuza ko hatunganywa neza, uhasuye akabasha kwitegereza neza ubwiza bwaho, ndetse hakaba n’umuntu usobanukiwe neza amateka yaho akajya asobanurira abahagana.


text:
Iyo miryango yorojwe inkwavu mu rwego rwo kwita ku mirire yabo. Kuko ngo ubwo Croix Rouge yakoraga ubushakatsi ku mibereho yabo, yasanze bamwe muri bo bagaragarwaho n’imirire mibi iterwa no kuba nta tungo bafite ngo ribafashe mu kubona ifumbire y’uturima tw’igikoni no kubona indyo yuzuye.
aba bazihawe bavuga ko bagiye kuzifata neza ku buryo zizabaha ifumbire, zamara no kororoka bakajya bazirya. Nyiraneza Gaudence utuye mu Kagari ka Kabagesera avuga ko nta tungo yagiraga bityo imirima ye ikaba iteraga neza.
Inkwavu ahawe rero ngo azazitaho ku buryo umusaruro w’ubuhinzi uziyongera kandi zikazamufasha no kubona inyama zo kurya ubwo zizaba zororotse.
Naho Nizeyimana Innocent wo mu Kagari ka Gihara, we avuga ko urukwavu iyo rugukundiye, rushobora no kukugeza ku itungo rirerire. Ngo mu mwaka urukwavu rwatangiye kubyara rushobora kubyaramo inshuro zirenze eshatu. Kandi ngo iyo ari ubwoko bwiza rushobora kubyara udukwavu turi hejuru ya 5.
Umuhuzabikorwa w’umuryango Croix Rouge mu turere twa Muhanga na Kamonyi, Minani Lambert avuga ko koroza iyo miryango inkwavu ari uko bakoze ubushakashatsi muri iyi miryango basanga ifite ibibazo by’imirire mibi bityo ngo kubaha inkwavu bikaba bizabafasha kubona ifumbire y’uturima tw’igikoni maze barusheho kunoza imirire.
Abaturage bahawe inkwavu, buri wese yahawe ebyiri ishashi n’isekurume. Bakaba baturutse mu tugari 3 tw’umurenge wa Runda aritwo: Kagina, Kabagesera na Gihara.


text:
AERG n’Abanyarwanda ntibashobora gukorana n’ibirohwa-Perezida Kagame
Ubwo yasozaga ku mugaragaro ingando y’abanyeshuri 478 bo mu Muryango w’Abanyeshuri barokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 (AERG), Perezida Paul Kagame yibukije urubyiruko ko n’ubwo amateka y’igihugu arimo agahinda, bagomba kutaba ibirohwa.
Perezida Kagame yagize ati “Igitumye turi hano ni amateka no guhangana n’ingaruka zayo tukareba n’ukuntu dutera imbere. N’ubwo amateka yacu arimo agahinda, imikorere n’imitekerereze yacu ntabwo irimo ububwa n’ubugwari. Hari abo nigeze kwita ibigarasha. Muzi (...)
Ubwo yasozaga ku mugaragaro ingando y’abanyeshuri 478 bo mu Muryango w’Abanyeshuri barokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 (AERG), Perezida Paul Kagame yibukije urubyiruko ko n’ubwo amateka y’igihugu arimo agahinda, bagomba kutaba ibirohwa.
Perezida Kagame yagize ati “Igitumye turi hano ni amateka no guhangana n’ingaruka zayo tukareba n’ukuntu dutera imbere. N’ubwo amateka yacu arimo agahinda, imikorere n’imitekerereze yacu ntabwo irimo ububwa n’ubugwari. Hari abo nigeze kwita ibigarasha. Muzi iyo uyunguruye amazi? Biriya bisigara byitwa ibirohwa. Hari abatwiyomoyeho byabananiye gukomezanya na twe inzira y’iterambere. Mwe ntimuri ibirohwa rero kuko mwanze gupfa kabiri.”
Yongeyeho ati “AERG n’Abanyarwanda nti bashobora gukorana n’ibirohwa kuko kuri mwe gutera imbere bibarimo. Mwakoze ibitoroshye kuko abafite agahinda ni bo bafashe iya mbere bifuza kukarenga.”
Agaruka ku bibazo uru rubyiruko rwagaragaje ruhura na byo, Perezida Kagame yababwiye ko ubwabo bagomba kwishakamo ibisubizo kuko ngo niba barashoboye kwanga gupfa bwa kabiri, nta mpamvu ibindi byabananira ndetse abizeza n’ubufatanye.
Aha Perezida Kagame yabashishikarije guhindura imyumvire ku byerekeye ku bifuza kwiga bakaminuza, aho yabahaye ingero z’ibihugu bitandukanye byatejwe imbere no kwigisha ubumenyi-ngiro (TVET).
Yagize ati “Reka nkosore gato n’ubwo ari imyumvire Abakoloni badushyizemo. Ariko si amakosa yanyu. Kuki bavuga ko ari ngombwa kwiga ukaminuza kandi ugasanga nta murimo bashobora gukora? Ibyo babyita gusinziriza. Ubumenyi-ngiro ni bwo bukenewe cyane kurusha ibindi. Amateka agomba guhinduka ariko icya mbere ni imitekerereze."
Perezida Kagame yagarutse ku kibazo cy’abacitse ku icumu aho yavuze ko atumva impamvu kidakemuka ahubwo kikiyongera, bityo asaba ababishinzwe ko babyihutisha kigakemuka vuba.
Umuhuzabikorwa wa AERG ku rwego rw’igihugu, Rukundo Constantin yavuze ko uyu muryango ubafitiye akamaro kuko ngo bafatanya mu myigire kandi muri iyi ngando baganiriye kuri byinshi birimo ingorane bahura na zo mu buzima ndetse biga n’uburere mboneragihugu.
Rukundo yavuze ko biyemeje ko kwiga bashyizeho umwete, kandi bakazabwira isi yose imenye ukuri kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.
Iyi ngando yari ifite insanganyamatsiko igira iti "Rubyiruko: Duharanire imbere heza twihesha agaciro", yatangiye tariki 14 Ugushyingo i Nkumba mu Karere ka Burera, ikaba yari imaze ibyumweru bibiri, yitabirwa n’abanyeshuri 478 bahagarariye abandi mu gihugu hose.
AERG (Association des Etudiants et Eleves Rescapés du Génocide) yavutse mu 1996 muri Kaminuza Nkuru y’u Rwanda (NUR) nyuma igenda yaguka mu yandi mashuri makuru ndetse n’ayisumbuye aho kugeza ubu ifite abanyamuryango basaga 43,000 kandi ikaba ihuriwemo n’urubyiruko rwacitse ku icumu ndetse n’abandi bifuza gufatanyiriza hamwe mu kwiyubaka.
Foto/Village Urugwiro
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
Ikibazo cy’ubushobozi gikomeje kuba imbogamizi mu gutuma urwibutso rwa Komini rouge mu karere ka Rubavu rudashobora kubakwa ngo rurangire, nyuma y’imyaka 20 abahiciwe batawe mu byobo, mu kwezi kwa Kamena 2014 bashyinguwe mu cyubahiro ariko ibikorwa byo kuzuza urwibutso ntibirashobora kugerwaho.
Ubwo twavuganaga na Kabanda Innocent umuyobozi wa Ibuka mu karere ka Rubavu, avuga ko imbogamizi bahuye nazo mu kuzuza urwibutso ari ubushobozi kuko amafaranga ahari adahagije.
Nkuko byari byagaragajwe na komisiyo ya politiki mu nama njyanama y’akarere ka Rubavu, kugira ngo urwibutso rwa Komini Rouge rushobore kuzura hacyenewe nibura amafaranga angana na miliyoni 149 355 860frw, mu gihe ayari amaze gukoreshwa ari 51 108 668frw naho asigaye akaba 98 247 192frw kugira ngo urwibutso rube rurangiye neza.
Kabanda Innocent avuga ko kuva igikorwa cyo gushyingura mu cyubahiro cyasozwa taliki ya 21/6/2014, ibikorwa byo kubaka byahise bihagarara, ahubwo hakorwa igenzura ry’ibyakozwe kuva urwibutso rwatangizwa kubakwa.
Ubu ibyavuye mu igenzura ntibirashyirwa ahagaragara, ariko amafaranga yo gukomeza ibikorwa byo kubaka urwibutso ari mu bubiko ntarenga miliyoni 28 mu gihe acyenewe ariyo menshi.
Kabanda avuga ko impamvu idindiza amafaranga yo kubaka urwibutso ari uko, amafaranga akoreshwa atangwa n’abaturage bikaba ngombwa ko agenda akusanywa uko abonetse, cyakora ngo abonekeye rimwe rwakubakwa rukuzura.
Uretse imva ishyinguwemo yashoboye kuzura ariko nayo ifite byinshi bibura, inyubako zagombaga gushyirwamo amateka ntizisakaye neza, ndetse iyo imvura iguye ingwa mu nzu kimwe no mu matafari adasakaye neza.
Abajyanama bo mu karere ka Rubavu bari basabye ko hashyirwaho uburyo bwo gukusanya inkunga izafasha akarere ka Rubavu gushyingura mu cyubahiro no kuzuza urwibutso rumaze igihe kitari gito rutekereza ariko ntirushore kubakwa, abajyanama bakaba bari basabye ko iyo nkunga yazanacungwa neza hagendewe ko mu murenge wa Nyakiriba higeze gukusanywa amafaranga ariko ntacungwe neza.
Uretse urwibutso rwa Komini Rouge, izindi ngorane akarere ka rubavu kagize mu mihigo ya 2013-2014 harimo ikibazo cy’urwibutso rwa Nyundo rutashoboye kubakwa. N’uwbo ubu isoko ryahawe rwiyemezamirimo witwa COOGELEC bamwe bavuga ko ibikorwa bitihuta hagendewe kugihe gisigaye ngo rube wuzuye.
Mu masezerano rwiyemezamirimo afitanye n’akarere ni uko urwibutso rugomba kuba rwuzuye taliki 22/3/2015, mu gihe isoko ryatanzwe taliki ya 22/9/2014 icyakozwe ari ugutegura ikibanza, abakurikirana ibi bikorwa bakavuga ko bigenda gahoro.
Urwibutso rwa Nyundo ruzabakwa ruzatwara akayabo ka miliyoni 237 rukazubakwa ahatanzwe na Diyoseze ya Nyundo nyuma y’uko urwibutso rwari ruhari rwangijwe n’amazi, imibiri yarimo ikimurwa mu nyubako za Diyoseze.
Zimwe mu mpamvu zatumye akarere kadashobora kuzuza uyu muhigo wo kurwubaka birimo kuba kari karafashe ubutaka bwa Diyoseze bugakorerwa inyigo yatwaye miliyoni 10, ariko Diyoseze ikaza gutangaza ko ntabutaka yabahaye hakaza kuba iyindi nyigo kuburyo byadindije ibikorwa.


text:
Vendredi 22 avril
5
22
/04
/Avr
19:41
Kelly Clinton na Leeiggets bashyingiwe bambaye ubusa mu ruhame nyuma yo kwemera kwitabira amarushanwa ya Radio yo mu Bwongereza yo gusezerana bambaye ubusa. Ibi bakaba
barabikoze ahanini kubera ko bari bamaze imyaka igera kuri 11 barabuze ubushobozi bwo kubana nk’ uko urubuga zygonet.com dukesha iyi nkuru rubivuga.
Nk’uko uru rubuga rukomeza rubivuga, aba bakundanye basanze nta yindi nzira bazabona uko babana nuko biyemeza kwitabira aya marushanwa yabasabaga gukuramo imyambaro yabo yose maze bakambikana
impeta mu ruhame nta n’umwe muri bo wambaye.
Bamaze kugera muri aya marushanwa bagize amahirwe yo kuyatsinda ku majwi 65% y’abumva iyi radio batoraga, bityo iyi Radio yari yayateguye ibishyurira ibyo bakoresheje byose mu bukwe bwabo bwabaye
kuwa 15 Werurwe.
Ubu bukwe bwabo bwari bwitabiriwe n’Inshuti, abavandimwe n’ imiryango nyamara ba nyirabwo batambaye, bwabereye muri Hoteli Honiley Court de Warwick yo mu Gihugu cy’Ubwongereza.
Nyuma y’ibi birori, abashyingiwe bambaye ubusa batangaje ko n’ubwo babashije kwambara ubusa mu ruhame bwose ngo byari byabatonze ku buryo bumvaga bafite ikimwaro n’isoni zo kwambara batyo mu
ruhame. Gusa ngo bishimiye ko bahaye urugero rwiza abantu bose bumva bifuza kuba bakora ubukwe bw’igitangaza kandi bw’akataraboneka nk’ubu bakoze.
Par OLIVIER
0


text:
Ngororero: Kuba abarimu nabo bafatira ifunguro rya saa sita ku ishuli ngo bifasha mu kwihutisha gahunda z’uburezi
Ngororero: Ababyeyi bahangayikishijwe n’imitsindire y’abana bafite ubumuga ihagaze nabi
Posted on August 13, 2013 by Kevin Theoneste in Imyitwarire
Mugihe ihuriro ry’imiryango yita ku bafite ubumuga NUDOR (National Union of Disabilities’Organisations of Rwanda) ryasanze abana bafite ubumuga bo mu karere ka Ngororero batsinda nabi ibizamini byo mumashuli, ababyeyi n’abarezi b’abo bana bakomeje kugaragaza ko bidaturuka kuri abo bana ahubwo ngo biterwa n’uburyo bafatwa.
Mubiganiro bimaze iminsi bikorwa n’uwo muryango hamwe n’abantu batandukanye bafite uruhare muburezi mu karere ka Ngororero, byagaragaye ko abana bafite ubumuga bakizitiwe cyane mumyigire yabo. Nubwo igice kinini cy’abo bana kugera kuri 88% batajya mumashuri, ababasha kwiga nabo ntibatsinda neza ibizamini nkuko bitangazwa n’urwego rw’abafite ubumuga.
Impamvu nyamukuru zashyizwe ahagaragara kuri uko gutsindwa ni: Kutagerera ku ishuri ku gihe kubera bwa bumuga, kugira ipfunwe mu bandi, kubura ibikoresho, kutitabwaho n’ababyeyi babo bitewe n’ubukene n’ ubujiji, inyubako za kera z’amashuri zifite ingazi ndetse na bamwe mubarimu batabaha agaciro nk’akabandi bana. Gusa ibi ngo ntibivuze ko hari n’abo usanga ari abahanga ndetse baza no mu myanya ya mbere.
Abarezi n’ababyeyi bahise bakora inama yo kuzamura uburezi bw’abana bafite ubumuga
Kugirango izi mbogamizi ziveho abarezi n’ababyeyi basanga abalimu bakeneye amahugurwa, ubukangurambaga mu miryamgo y’abo bana no muri sosiyete nyarwanda muri rusange bugakorwa ku buryo bwimbitse ndetse abarimu bakivangura abo bana bagahanwa n’amategeko.
Umwe mubabyeyi bafite abana bafite ubumuga witwa Nduwayezu Serafina atanga ubuhamya aho avuga ko umwana we yatangiye kwiga yitinya kubera ubumuga bw’ingingo afite ndetse anafite ipfunwe kubera bagenzi be batamwakiraga, ariko ubu akaba yaritinyutse kubera ubufasha umubyeyi yamuhaye amwumvisha ko ari umwana nk’abandi ndetse n’abarezi bakamufasha kwibona mubandi bana.
Kuri ubu uwo mwana ariga neza yifitiye icyizere nk’abandi bana. Nduwayezu agira inama ababyeyi bagenzi be bagifite uruhare mu gutera abana ipfunwe babahisha cyangwa babafata nabi kubicikaho ariko akanasaba ko amategeko yahana abarezi batita kuri abo bana.


text:
Rwanda | Nyabihu: Ubuhinzi bw’imbuto bugiye kuzarushaho gutezwa imbere hahingwa ibinyomoro
Umukozi wa NAEB mu karere ka Nyabihu arashishikariza abaturage kuzafata neza imbuto z’ibinyomoro bazahabwa
Nk’uko twabitangarijwe n’ushinzwe ubuhinzi bw’imboga indabyo n’imbuto mu Karere ka Nyabihu Nshuti Thephile,ngo hagiye gukorwa ubuhinzi buteye imbere bw’imbuto z’ibinyomoro dore ko abahinzi bazahabwa imbuto nshyashya, zizewe kandi zizatanga umusaruro ushimishije bityo ubu buhinzi bukagirwa umwuga muri ako gace.
Nk’uko Nshuti yabidutangarije ubwo yari akubutse mu nama yahuje ubuyobozi bwa NAEB , abakozi ba NAEB mu turere, abafatanyabikorwa baba bakuriye amakoperative azategura pipiniyeri z’ibinyomoro n’abashinzwe ubuhinzi izo pipiniyeri zizakorerwamo;ngo muri iyo nama bigiye hamwe uburyo pipiniyeri zitegurwa. Muri Nyabihu bakaba bibanda cyane kuri pipiniyeri y’ubuhinzi bw’ibinyomoro na Marakuja nk’imbuto babona zakunda kuhaba.
Ni muri urwo rwego mu karere ka Nyabihu mu mirenge ya Jenda na Mukamira,hateganijwe ingemwe 100.000 zizashyirwa mu mapipiniyeri zagera igihe cyo guterwa zikazakwirakwizwa mu baturage b’ako karere ku buryo nibamara kuzihinga zeze zizatanga umusaruro mwiza. Nshuti avuga ko izi mbuto ari iz’ubwoko bwiza kandi zikaba zitangukanye n’iz’abaturage bajyaga bahinga kuko zo ziba zabanje gusuzumwa neza. Kuba ari nziza rero ngo abaturage bazahungukira umusaruro ushimishije,bityo banitabire isoko ku buryo buzwi. Bazahungukira ubumenyi ku bijyanye no gutegura za pipiniyeri kuko amakoperative ariyo azabyikorera ubwayo. Akaba asanga kuba NAEB yarateguye ibi bikorwa bizafasha cyane abaturage n’ubuhinzi bw’imbuto mu karere muri rusange.
Uyu mukozi wa NAEB mu karere ka Nyabihu akaba asaba abaturage kuzakoresha imbuto z’ibinyomoro bazahabwa neza no gukurikiza amabwiriza yo kubihinga kugira ngo bagire umusaruro mwiza. Bakaba basabwa kutazazivanga n’izo bari basanganywe kuko zishobora kuzanduza kandi izo bazaba bahawe zizaba zizewe.
Shortlink:


text:
Rwanda | Ngororero: Abaturage b’Umurenge wa Kavumu bakubye 3 inkunga bari bariyemeje mu gushyigikira AgF
Mugihe igikorwa cyo kwihesha agaciro gikomeje mu Karere ka Ngororero, ku wa 18 Nzeri,2012, igikorwa cyo gutangiza ikigega agaciro Development Fund cyabereye mu Murenge wa Kavumu. Icyo gikorwa cyabanjirijwe n’ibiganiro binyuranye birimo icy’umutekano, icy’imitangire ya service nziza, ikijyanye n’imihigo y’umurenge ya 2012/2013 n’ikiganiro cyo kwihesha agaciro.
Mu kwihesha agaciro abaturage b’umurenge wa Kavumu ku ikubitiro bashyize mu kigega Agaciro Development Fund miliyoni cumi n’eshanu n’ibihumbi mirongo itatu na birindwi na mirongwitandatu n’atatu (15,037,063frw). Mugabo Gaspard ni umuhinzi, we yiyemeje gutanga ibiro 5 by’imyumbati bifite agaciro k’ibihumbi bibiri (2000F).
Naho Mukamusoni Daphrose ati nahawe inka muri gahunda ya girinka, kubera aho ngeze nivana mu bukene ntanze ibihumbi bitanu (5000frw). Igikorwa cyo kwihesha agaciro cyabaye no mu mirenge ya Sovu yakusanyije (22,588,000frw), Ngororero (30,386,414 frw); Muhororo (12,903,000frw) na Kabaya(45,000,000frw).
Ku bijyanye n’umutekano, umuyobozi w’ingabo yavuze ko umutekeno ari wose abaturage bakaba basabwa kurwana urugamba rwo guhashya ubukene bakiyubakira igihugu bihesha agaciro. Ku mitangire ya services nziza perezida w’inama njyanama y’umurenge wa Kavumu yasabye abayobozi kugira gahunda inoze igaragarira ababagana bose bikabarinda guta igihe. Abagana ubuyobozi nabo bagomba kugira gahunda bakirinda gusimbuka inzego igihe basaba services nabyo bituma bata igihe cyabo.
Musabyimana Samuel, umukozi ushinzwe ubuyobozi n’abakozi mu karere ka Ngororero, yasobanuye imvo n’imvano y’ikigega Agaciro Development Fund, yavuze ko ari uburyo abanyarwanda twabonye bwo kwihesha agaciro mu kwiyubakira igihugu mu ruhando rw’amahanga. Yabibukije ko ak’imuhana kaza imvura ihise ndetse hakaba hari n’igihe yahita ntikaze.


text:
Rutsiro : Zimwe mu nyakiramashusho zaguzwe mu mihigo y’akarere ntizitanga umusaruro zari zitezweho
Inyakiramashusho (téléviseurs) zisaga ijana zaguzwe mu rwego rwo kwesa imihigo y’akarere ka Rutsiro y’umwaka ushize wa 2012/2013 ntabwo zose ziri gutanga umusaruro zari zitegerejweho wo kujijura abaturage no kubafasha kumenya ibibera hirya no hino bitewe n’uko hamwe na hamwe nta muriro w’amashanyarazi uhaboneka, abandi bawufite ntibagire umwete wo kuzicana no gushishikariza abaturage kuza kuzireba.
Mu mihigo y’umwaka wa 2012/2013 akarere ka Rutsiro kari kahize gushyira inyakiramashusho nibura 100 hirya no hino mu midugudu, zikaba zaragombaga kugurwa n’ibigo bitandukanye bikorana n’akarere birimo amashuri, ibigo nderabuzima, imirenge n’akarere ubwako.
Bimenyimana Fidele, umukozi w’akarere ka Rutsiro akaba ari na we wari ushinzwe gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’uwo muhigo wo gukangurira inzego n’ibigo bitandukanye kugura inyakiramashusho avuga ko umuhigo bawugezeho ndetse bakarenza intego bari bihaye.
Ati “mu by’ukuri uwo muhigo twarawesheje kuko twari twahize kugura amateleviziyo ijana, none twaguze 102.”
Imirenge yagize uruhare runini mu kwesa uyu muhigo kuko buri murenge wagiye wiyemeza umubare w’izo ugomba kugura ukurikije ibigo biwurimo bifite ubushobozi bwo kuzigura.
Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’umurenge wa Ruhango, Nirere Nkulikiyinka Etienne, avuga ko muri iyo mihigo, mu murenge wa Ruhango baguze inyakiramashusho icumi, zigenda zishyirwa ahantu hahurira abantu benshi nko ku biro by’umurenge, ku kigo cy’urubyiruko, ku bigo by’amashuri no ku bigo nderabuzima.
Icyakora muri izo nyakiramashusho icumi zaguzwe mu murenge wa Ruhango, esheshatu zonyine ni zo zibyazwa umusaruro zari zitezweho. Ikibazo kiri ku nyakiramashusho enye zaguzwe n’ibigo by’amashuri bitagira umuriro w’amashanyarazi. Mu mihigo y’umurenge y’uyu mwaka wa 2013/2014 ibyo bigo biteganya kugura moteri kugira ngo izo nyakiramashusho na zo zibashe gukora.
Umurenge wa Nyabirasi ni umwe mu mirenge y’akarere ka Rutsiro itarageramo umuriro w’amashanyarazi. Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’uwo murenge, Mudahemuka Christophe, avuga ko uwo murenge na wo waguze inyakiramashusho nk’uko byari mu mihigo zishyirwa ahantu hatandukanye haba ku biro by’umurenge, ku kigo nderabuzima cya Nyabirasi, no ku bigo by’amashuri, ariko ntizagera ku ntego yari igamijwe.
Mudahemuka ati “kubera ikibazo cy’umuriro udahari zisa n’aho zidakoreshwa, dutegereje ko umuriro uboneka kuko bari batwijeje ko muri uyu mwaka dushobora kubona umuriro hakoreshejwe amafaranga yakusanyijwe mu kigega Agaciro Development Fund.”
N’ubwo uyu muyobozi avuga ko izo nyakiramashusho zidakoreshwa bitewe no kutagira umuriro, n’ubundi baziguze mbere nta muriro bafite. Ngo bateganyaga kujya bazireba hifashishijwe moteri, ariko nyuma basanze amavuta yo gushyira muri izo moteri na yo ahenda bituma zidakunda gukoreshwa.
Mudahemuka avuga ko haramutse habonetse umuriro icyo gikorwa cyagirira akamaro abaturage kubera ko babasha gukurikirana amakuru, bakamenya gahunda za Leta zihari, ndetse bakamenya n’abayobozi batandukanye bo ku rwego rw’igihugu.
Bimenyimana Fidele, umukozi w’akarere ka Rutsiro wari ushinzwe gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’uwo muhigo na we avuga ko kuba umuriro w’amashanyarazi utaboneka henshi mu karere ari imbogamizi, ariko bakaba barashishikarije abaguze izo nyakiramashusho kugura na moteri mu gihe bategereje ko umuriro uzabageraho.
Icyakora hari ahandi nko ku mirenge imwe n’imwe ndetse no ku nzu mberabyombi y’akarere usanga nta kibazo cy’umuriro bafite, ariko nyamara izo nyakiramashusho ntizirebwe. Bimenyimana avuga ko biterwa n’uko abenshi bahakorera baba bafite izabo mu ngo zabo bityo ntibitabire kujya kureba izo zaguzwe hagendewe ku mihigo y’akarere. Ngo hari n’ahandi mu bigo by’amashuri usanga mu biruhuko bitahira, ntihagire umukozi ubishinzwe uhasigara, bityo abaturage bahaturiye ntibabone uko bakurikirana gahunda za televiziyo.
Bimenyimana yaboneyeho kwibutsa abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze gushishikariza abaturage badafite inyakiramashusho mu ngo zabo kujya bagana ahabegereye haboneka izo zaguzwe hashingiwe ku mihigo kugira ngo bazibyaze umusaruro zibafashe kujijuka no kuzigama amafaranga bapfushaga ubusa mu tubari mu gihe nta kindi babaga bafite cyo gukora.
Mu mihigo y’umwaka ushize wa 2012/2013, akarere ka Rutsiro kaje mu cyiciro cya kabiri n’amanota ari hagati ya 94% na 95%. Mu muhango wo gutangaza ibyavuye muri iyo mihigo y’uturere, umukuru w’igihugu yasabye ko gutanga amanota byajya bishingira ku bikorwa bifatika bigaragaza icyo byamariye abaturage mu kubateza imbere.


text:
barimo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina baba barimo guhana, araguha ukamuha. Ariko bamwe babyumva nabi, hari abagore bumva ko muri uwo mukino niba yemeye gutanga igituba aba ari nkaho ari ibiryo ashyize ku isahani akigendera umuswezi/umugabo agasigara yirwanaho.
Si uko biri, niba ushaka ko umugabo wawe “agupfira”,agukunda, ntararamire abandi bagore ugomba kumenya “kumuswera”,kumushimisha ukamumara ishwira nawe ku buryo avuga ati “igituba nk’iki nta handi nagikura, umugore nk’uyu namukura he?” kandi n’ubikora neza no kubikubwira azabikubwira si umugani. Birashimisha iyo umugore yumvise umugabo amurata.
Abagabo bakunda umugore baswera abereka ko abikunze kandi ko yari babyiteguye babishaka cyane, icyo gihe umugabo yumva afite imbaraga zo kwerekana aho abera umugabo, nawe mugore jya uhita umwereka aho ubera umugore, akurongore, umurongore.
-Ntukabwire umugabo ijambo ribi mwatangiye umuhango wo gukundana nko kumubaza ibya Nyirakanaka cyangwa ngo uzamure ibindi bibazo mufitanye-ijambo ribi rivana imboro mu gituba,
-ntukaryame nk’umutumbajya uniha kandi utake uko umugabo arimo kuguswera kandi ukurikirane ibyo arimo gukora umufasha.
-jya ugira isuku y’igituba n’umubiri muri rusange
Reka nkuzimurire ibintu 5 umugabo umwe yambwiye ko aba yifuza ku mugore arimo guswera:
1. Kuba yarakunnye
(birebire)(iki ni igitekerezo cye abagabo ntibakunda bimwe, ushobora kuba utarakunnye ugashimisha umugabo no kurusha uwakunnye-abagore bose ntibakunnye si wowe wenyine)
2. Kuba anyara(nawe ushobora kunyara!)
3. Kuba ataka arimo guswerwa, aniha kubera uburyohe bwinshi (rimwe na rimwe akavuza n’ibihozo mu gihe njye mvuza amahamba)
4. Kuba anyonga ndetse akanamfasha mu kumuswera(kuba abwira umugabo ahamuryohera,bakabiganiraho)
5. Kuba atega amaguru (igituba) neza.