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Duharanire ubutabera bubereye bose kuri byose, hose kandi igihe cyose.
Muri iyi nyandiko, ngamije gutanga ibitekerezo byerekeye ukuntu abanyarwanda twagira ubutabera mpuzabantu (médiation) bwunganira ubutabera busanzweho.
Ibihugu byinshi byateye imbere byamaze kubona ko ubucamanza busanzwe bufite ibibazo, bityo ababuranyi bamwe bakaba binubira imwe mu mikorere yabwo kuko babona ko ubwo bucamanza butabarengera uko bikwiye. Niba rero abaturage bo muri ibyo bihugu barabonye ko ubwo butabera bufite ibibazo, abo mu bihugu byakolonijwe (cyane cyane ibyo muri Afurika) bagombye nabo kubona ko ibyo bibazo iwabo byarenze kamere. Kandi ni mu gihe, kuko ubwo bucamanza bwabo babuzaniwe n’abakoloni. Ubwo burakare bw’abaturage ni imwe mu mpamvu zatumye, kuva muri 1985, Umuryango w’abibumbye (ONU) ushishikariza ibihugu byose byo kw’isi gushyiraho ubundi buryo bwunganira ubucamanza busanzwe mu gukemura ibibazo byabo. Uwo muryango usaba ibyo bihugu gushyiraho ndetse za gahunda zo guteza imbere ubutabera buhuza abantu hamwe n’ubutabera bubafasha kwiyunga (les programmes de médiation et de justice réparatrice). Ibyo ntibyanagombye kugora abanyarwanda kuko mu muco karande wa kera bari bafite ubwo butabera mbere y’uko busimburwa n’ubwazanywe n’abakoloni. Igikomeye kikaba ari ukubuhuza n’umuco wacu w’iki gihe wivanze n’uwabo. Kugirango byumvikane neza ukuntu ubwo butabera bushya bushoboka iwacu i Rwanda, ndabigereranya n’ukuntu urugaga rw’abavoka (barreau des avocats) rwa mbere rwagiyeho. Ngiye gukora icyo kigereranyo kuko abavoka (les avocats) bafite umulimo ufitiye abaturage akamaro wo kunganira ababuranyi mu nkiko no mu zindi nzego z’ubuyobozi bityo bagafasha ubucamanza n’abayobozi gukora akazi neza mu buryo buhuje n’amategeko. Ubutabera mpuzabantu nabwo bwunganira ubucamanza busanzwe mu kurwanya akarengane. Mu bindi bihugu aho ubutabera mpuzabantu bwatangiye gushinga imizi, abahuza (les médiateurs, conciliateurs) nabo bagira ndetse uruhare mu gukomeza ubwigenge bw’ubutabera. Bafasha abantu bafitanye ibibazo kubyikemurira batarinze kunyura imbere y’abacamanza.
Uko urugaga rw ’abavoka rwagiyeho
Guhera mu myaka yegera 1988, mu Rwanda niho abantu bamwe bake batangiye gukora akazi ko gufasha ababuranyi mu bibazo bafite mu nkiko ariko batababuranira kuko nta tegeko ryabibemereraga. Icyo gihe bari nka ba « démarcheurs ». Nyamara kandi itegeko rishyiraho inkiko ryateganyaga ko ababuranyi bashobora guhagararirwa cyangwa kwunganirwa n’abavoka, ariko nta tegeko rwashyiragaho urugaga rw’abavoka ryabagaho. Kubera ko ababuranyi baba badasobanukiwe n’amategeko kandi ari n’uburenganzira bwabo bwo kugira abababuranira, byatumye abo batangiye uwo murimo babona ko abaturage bakeneye gufashwa mu manza kugirango zicibwe neza. Ibyo byatumye Ministeri y’ubutabera ishyiraho itegeko-teka ryemera umwuga wo kunganira no kuburanira abandi mu nkiko (mandataire professionnel en justice) ibisabwe n’abashakaga gukora uwo mwuga.
Iryo tegeko-teka ryateganyaga ibyangombwa uwasabaga gukora uwo mwuga yagombaga kwuzuza. Uburanira abandi yagombaga kwerekana mu nkiko ikarita yahawe na Ministri w’ubutabera imwemerera gukora ako kazi kugirango ashobore kwunganira cyangwa kuburanira umuburanyi. Nyuma abakoraga uwo mwuga mushya wari umaze kwemerwa twishyize hamwe mw’ishyirahamwe (association des mandataires professionnels en justice). Abari muri iryo shyirahamwe ariko si ko bose bari bafite impamyabushobozi ihanitse mu by’amategeko (licence en droit). Harimo abari baremerewe gukora uwo mwuga kubera uburambe bafite mu kazi kajyanye n’amatekego cyangwa n’ubutabera (expérience professionnelle dans les fonctions juridiques ou judiciaires). Abize amategeko bari bake kandi bari banakenewe mu nkiko no mu yindi mirimo ya Leta cyangwa mu bigo byigenga n’ibya Leta.
Intambara ya 1990 yatangiye mu gihe gushyiraho urugaga rwa ba Avoka byari bikiri mu mushinga. Nyuma y’intambara ya 1990-1994, abakoraga uwo mwuga wo kunganira no kuburanira abandi mu nkiko twishyize hamwe dusaba ko hajyaho itegeko rishyiraho urugaga rwa ba Avoka mu Rwanda. Iryo tegeko ryateguwe na Ministeri y’ubutabera, rishyikirizwa Inteko ishinga amategeko iraryemeza, risohoka kuwa 19 werurwe 1997, abagize urugaga rwa ba Avoka turahira tariki ya 30 Kanama 1997. Abatari bafite impamyabushobozi mu by’amategeko bari bemerewe kuburana gusa mu nkiko za Kanto n’iza mbere z’iremezo ariko ntibaburane mu zindi nkiko zo hejuru nk’urukiko rw’ubujurire, n’urusesa imanza. Uwo mwaka ntuzibagirana mu mateka y’ubutabera kuko ni intambwe URwanda rwateye nyuma y’imyaka yose ubutabera bwamaze butagira urugaga rw’aba Avoka, kandi mu bindi bihugu kugira Avoka ari uburenganzira bw’ibanze ku muburanyi wese.
Gutegura ubutabera mpuzabantu
Muri uyu mushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri (1) sinshidikanya ko ubutabera mpuzabantu buramutse bugiyeho mu Rwanda bwakemura ibibazo byinshi byamunze ubucamanza kuva kera cyane. Bwakwihutisha kandi bukagabanya imanza mu nkiko, amagereza akareka kwuzuramo abantu bataraburana cyangwa batagira amadosiye, ruswa zigacika mu nkiko (kuko abafitanye ibibazo bashobora kubyicyemurira), abanyarwanda bakabona ubutabera bubegereye kandi butabahenze, ababuranyi bakarushaho kwumva ko ikibazo bafitanye ari bo kireba mbere na mbere, uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu bukubahirizwa kuri buri wese, hakabaho ubutabera bubereye bose, hose kandi igihe cyose. Ku buryo bw’umwihariko, ubwo butabera bushya bwacyemura neza mu biganiro ibibazo birebana n’ibyaha byakozwe mu guhohotera abanyarwanda kubera ubwoko bwabo (infractions à caractère ethnique). Busubiza abantu ubumuntu batakaje kubera ibyo byaha maze ubwiyunge nyakuri bukagerwaho.
Kugirango ubwo butabera bushya bushobore gukora neza, nkuko mu mashuri yisumbuye n’amakuru harimo amashami yigisha amategeko akoreshwa mu bucamanza, hagombye nabwo kuzajyaho andi mashami yigisha ubwo bumenyi bwo guhuza abantu bafitanye ibibazo kandi bifuza kubikemura. Abafite impamyabushobozi muri ubwo bumenyi (médiation) bakazakora umwuga w’umuhuza (médiateur). Ku mirenge hose, abaturage batageze muri ayo mashuri ntibahezwa gukora uwo mwuga. Abifuza kuwukora ariko batashoboye kwiga ayo mashuri muri ubwo bumenyi, bahabwa amahugurwa, bakaba abahuza (conciliateurs) ariko batari mu rwego rumwe n’ababifitiye impamyabushobozi (médiateurs). Birumvikana kandi ko imikorere y’abahuza bahuguwe (conciliateurs) itaba imwe n’iy’abahuza babifitiye impamyabushobozi. Itegeko ryasobanura kandi rigatandukanya imikorere yabo.
Nkuko nabyanditse mu zindi nyandiko, ndibutsa ko kuba umuhuza (médiateur, conciliateur) bidasaba kuba warize amategeko kubera ko uwo mwuga utandukanye n’ubucamanza. Umucamanza ashinzwe gufata icyemezo ku mpaka ababuranyi bafitanye yifashishije amategeko, ariko umuhuza we nta cyemezo afata ahubwo afasha abantu gukemura ubwabo ikibazo kibareba, bakaba ari bo ubwabo bakibonera igisubizo, bakabyemeza mu masezerano. Dukurikije rero ko abanyarwanda benshi ndetse na Leta nta mikoro bafite yo guhemba aba avoka igihe cyose kandi n’abize amategeko akaba ari bacye cyane, biragaragara ko ubwo buryo bwo gucyemura ibibazo bubereye abaturage rubanda nyamwinshi.
Ndongeraho ko ubwo butabera bushobora guhuza abantu benshi (médiation élargie) iyo ikibazo nabo kibareba, nk’imiryango y’uwakoze icyaha n’uwagikorewe, ndetse n’abaturanyi bo ku murenge. Ibyo bituma abo nabo bamenya ukuri kandi bagashobora kwiyunga n’umunyacyaha, bityo amahoro arambye akagaruka muri rubanda. Muri « Mpuzabantu », abafitanye ikibazo bashobora kandi guhuzwa n’umuhuza umwe cyangwa benshi bafatanyije (2). Ikindi ni uko ubwo butabera bukemura igihe cyose ibibazo byose nta kuvangura gushingiye ku buremere bwabyo cyangwa ku nyito zabyo, bugahuza ababwiyambaje nk’abantu basangiye ubumuntu.
Abanyarwanda duharanira ubwiyunge nyakuri dukwiye kwishyira hamwe tukungurana ibitekerezo by’ukuntu bwagerwaho. Kubera ko ubutabera mpuzabantu ari imwe mu nzira zatugeza kuri ubwo bwiyunge dushaka, twagombye nabwo kubuharanira.
Ibibazo bidasanzwe bicyemurwa n’umuti udasanzwe kandi impinduka ikorwa n’ibitekerezo bishya.
Ndi Umuhuza w’Umushinga w’Ubwiyunge Nyakuri, ntabwo ndi umuhanuzi…
Umushinga wigenga utabogamiye kuri politiki y’amashyaka n’ubutegetsi.
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Umushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri ni umushinga w’ubwiyunge buyobowe n’amategeko, ukuri, ubutabera n’imbabazi. Uyu mushinga ufite gahunda eshatu (3 programmes): gahunda rusange y’ubwiyunge bw’abantu, gahunda y’ubutabera buhuza abantu bukanabunga, na gahunda y’ubwiyunge nyakuri bw’abanyarwanda. Ni umushinga uyobora ubwiyunge mu mahoro.
- Mushobora gusoma izindi nyandiko zasohotse kuri iyi site zisobanura bihagije imikorere y’ubwo butabera bushya buhuza abantu bukanabafasha kwiyunga.
- Mushaka kumenya ibitekerezo bishya ku bwiyunge nyakuri, mukande hano (murebe inyandiko ziri mu cyika cya mbere). Murabigezwaho na MUSOMESHA Aloys, umuyobozi n’umuhuza w’uyu mushinga. Musome kandi namwe musomeshe n’abandi!
- Kureba vidéos no kwumva umuziki ku bwiyunge nyakuri, mukande hano.


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Abaturage benshi barimo n’abatazi uko izo mashini zigura cyangwa ibiciro byo kuzikodesha, ngo iyo bazibonye n’akazi zikora, bahita batekereza ko zihenze batanazishoboza mu gihe ngo bishyize hamwe byaborohera.
Hagati mu cyumweru dosoza, abakozi b’ikigo RAB beretse abahinga mu gishanga cya Ruvungirana kiri hagati y’imirenge ya Rusatira, Ruhashya (muri Huye) na Save (muri Gisagara) uburyo bwo guhinga hifashishijwe imashini no kuhira hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga.
Bamwe mu baturage bitabiriye iki gikorwa, bo bakavuga ko ari byiza ariko kubyigezaho bigoye.
Karamage Dismas w’i Muhororo mu Murenge wa Ruhashya, yitegereza utumashini tumisha amazi ku ruhande rumwe, yahindukira akareba aho imashini zihinga zinasanza, ati “Barabitwereka tubirebe dutahe, ariko twe ntitwabyigezaho kuko bihenze.”
Niyomugabo Thaddée yunze mu rye, agira ati “Biragaragara ko ari ibintu byiza cyane, ariko nkatwe b’abaturage kubishyikira biragoye.”
Ikibazo cy’imyumvire ngo gishobora kuba kiri ku isonga mu bituma abaturage batifashisha uburyo bugezweho bwo guhinga, kuko abenshi ngo bavuga ko izo mashini zihenda ariko batazi ibiciro byazo nta n’ubushake bwo kubimenya bafite.
Karamage utazi uko ibiciro byazo bihagaze akaba atarigera anabibaza, ati “Ubirebye, ukareba n’uko ibiciro byifashe ku isoko, ntiwabura kuvuga ko byo bihenze kurusha.”
Niyomugabo na we, ati “Njyewe nkurikije uko biri, ndabona bishobora kuba bihenze.”
Taremwa John Bosco ushinzwe gahunda yo kuhira muri RAB, avuga ko abantu bahuje imbaraga, kugera kuri iri koranabuhanga bitabagora.
Ati “Abantu baturanye biyegeranyije, ibihumbi 150Frw bishobora kubagurira ibikoresho byo kuhira imirima yabo ku buso buringaniye [butagera kuri ha 10].”
Akomeza agira ati “Imashini zo kurima no gusanza zikodeshwa amafaranga ibihumbi 50Frw kuri hegitari, umuhinzi akanigurira amavuta yo kuzikoresha (lisansi). Ibihumbi 20Frw mu kurima n’ibihumbi 15FRw mu gusanza. Nyamara abahingisha amaboko batwara ibihumbi birenze 100Frw.”
Anavuga ko guhinga n’imashini bituma ubutaka bubasha kubika amazi kuko yo icukura kurusha amasuka y’abantu, bityo umusaruro ukiyongera.
Ati “Abadakoresha ikoranabuhanga, kuri hegitari beza toni eshatu aho kubonamo umunani cyangwa icumi. Ku bigori, akenshi ni toni ebyiri aho kweza esheshatu cyangwa umunani. Kuri soya n’ibishyimbo, ni toni imwe aho kubona enye kugera kuri esheshatu.”
Taremwa avuga ko uhinze akoresheje ikoranabuhanga, agaruza vuba amafaranga aba yatanze kandi akanunguka.
Ibitekerezo ( 3 )
Ibihumbi 150 ntago bishoboka ko byagura ibikoresho byo kuhira. Moteur ubwayo igura 350,000 RWF, Pompe ikagura RWF 1000/M, Utwuma two ni akayabo... I guess ko ushyizeho na nkunganire yishyurira umuhinzi 50% ya total, igiciro cyose ntago gishobora kujya munzi ya 700,000RWF Kuri hectare imwe. Naho ibya 150,000RWF... Najye mundangire aho babigurira kuko ayo makuru mvuga nayakuye kuri RAB.
ntureba ahubwo ibi nibyo bikenewe kugeza muburyo bwo kwihaza urumba niba guhinga 1 ha bitarenza 100,000rwf kd bigakorwa vuba ibi byatanga ikizere pe ahubwo inama natanga leta nibishishikarize abaturage bose
Question: ese ko murwanda tuziko hagizwe nimisozi nandetse ahantu harumbuka cyne hakaba hacuramye izo machine zahakora
Mwiriwe? imashini zo gukodesha ziboneka he? cyangwa muduhe contact

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08/02/2017, yanditswe na Emmanuel Senga
U Rwanda rwabaye icyitegererezo cy’amahanga mu iterambere, ubu rufite « drones » zitwara amaraso, mu myaka itatu abana bose n’abarimu b’u Rwanda bazasezerera amakaye, amakaramu, ingwa, ikibaho bakoreshe mudasobwa gusa, mu mwaka wa 2030 buri Munyarwanda azaba afite amashanyarazi na robine ku rugo rwe…ibi byose ni byiza. Iyaba koko byashobokaga ntibibe inzozi gusa. Ariko se imyiteguro y’izi mpinduka igeze he, ko tubona ahubwo ubusumbane mu banyarwanda bugenda butera intambwe yihuta. Muri ubwo busumbane bugaragara, hari ubugaragara kurusha ubundi, kuko bwanditse mu itegeko. Ubwo busumbane ni ubwo tubona mu mishahara iri mu Rwanda. Usanga abanyarwanda batita kwitegereza iri sumbana, kuko bashyizwemo ko umutegetsi, umukozi wa Leta ukomeye nta we umurebuza, ahubwo agomba gutinywa gusa. Ibi byanteye amatsiko.
Mu kiganiro Ambasaderi Mukankusi Charlotte aherutse gutanga kuri Radiyo Itahuka (mushobora gusanga hepfo muri uyu mwandiko), ubwo yaganiraga na Jean Paul Turayishimye, hari aho yageze atwarwa n’amarira n’ikiniga ubwo yibukaga intera iri mu mishahara, hagati y’abitwa abakozi b' »ikirenga » n’abakozi basanzwe barimo n’abayobozi. Yibukije ko ubwo mu nzego zifata ibyemezo barimo kunuganuga ko bashaka kwiyongeza imishahara, babimubwira we akabitera utwatsi, ahubwo agashaka ko ayo bashoboraga kumwongeza ari Umunyamabanga Mukuru, bayagabanya abadiregiteri 3 yari afite, kuko n’ubusanzwe yakubaga inshuro eshatu umudiregiteri umwe, kandi ari we ubazwa gukora akazi kenshi. Kuba yarabyanze ngo byarakaje benshi bumvise ko ababujije kongera kwirira. Aba bose baba bararikiye kwigwizaho ibyiza by’igihugu, batitaye ku bandi, bahora bararikiye kongezwa, kabone nubwo igihugu cyafatwa bugwate kubera imyenda . Aba ni ba « ntibindeba », nta cyo abandi bababwiye, kuko umuco wo kwikunda cyane wahawe intebe mu Rwanda.
Maze kumva iki kiganiro byanteye amatsiko nshaka kumenya uko imishahara y’abayobozi bakuru mu nzego z’ubuyobozi ihagaze, ariko ibyo nabonye biteye agahinda. Iyo umuntu abonye iyo mishahara igenerwa abakozi bakuru, n’ibindi by’inyongera babateganyiriza birimo imodoka, itumanaho n’ibindi, wibaza niba abagena bene iriya mishahara baba bazi igihugu barimo. Ntawatekereza ko ari imishahara bahabwa buri kwezi, kandi igateganywa mu gihugu gikennye kurusha ibindi ku isi nk’u Rwanda.
Gusa igishimishije ni uko aho ubukungu bugana muri iki gihe mu gihugu cy’u Rwanda bizatuma imishahara nk’iriya y’ikirenga isubirwamo, cyangwa abayihembwaga bakirukanwa. Nta mahitamo yandi igihugu gifite, kuko ingengo y’imari, umunzani w’ubuhahirane, umusaruro mbumbe w’igihugu, kimwe n’umusaruro wa buri muturage, aho kwiyongera bigenda bigabanuka uko umwaka ushira undi ugataha.
Kugira ngo ibintu bibe byapfa gusa nk’aho byasindagizwa, hagomba ingamba zitajenjetse, zigafatwa n’abayobozi bakuru kandi zigahera ku kugabanya imishahara, kubera ko ingaruka nkuru y’iri sumbana ry’imishahara ari ugucukura icyobo kidashobora gusibangana hagati y’abahembwa n’ababaherekeza. Inkurikizi y’ibi yindi ni uko usanga ubukungu bwikubiwe n’agatsiko k’abantu bake, abandi barahindutse abagaragu cyangwa abapagasi mu gihugu cyabo. Inkurikizi ya ruheraheza y’iyi migirire ni uko byatinda byatebuka biba bitegura imyivumbagatanyo y’abaturage. Kandi rero ni mu gihe, kuko igihugu giteye gitya kiba kidashobora guha akazi abana bacyo, bityo abize bagasohokera kuba abashomeri, bakagwiza umurongo w’abarakare usanzwe ari muremure, kuko urimo abarimu, abasirikari, abanyamyuga… Ibi bikagira n’izindi nzitizi ku bukungu, kubera ko abaturage baba badafite ubushobozi bwo kugura/guhaha, bityo abacuruzi n’abandi ba Rwiyemezamirimo bakabura icyo bakora. Iyo bigenze bityo Leta irahahombera, kubera ko iba itinjiza amahoro y’amoko yose, iba idashobora kugira ibyo yohereza hanze kandi yo igomba byanze bikunze kugira ibyo itumiza, kandi mu madovize, aba ari ingume. Nimutekereze rero igikurikira: ni ukubona Leta ku izina nta cyo imariye abaturage bayo. Ese u Rwanda rwaba ari ho rugana koko? Igisubizo ni yego, kabone n’iyo rwirirwa rushaka abarushyira ku rutonde ngo rw’icyitegererezo cy’iterambere, cyo kutarya ruswa, cy’ubukungu bwiyongera n’ibindi, ariko wajya kureba uko abaturage bameze ukabona bose barishwe n’inzara idashira, abenshi barazingamye, baririra mu myotsi, barabuze amafaranga y’ubwishingizi bwo kwa muganga n’ibindi n’ibindi, ukibaza uti ese iryo terambere ryibera i Kigali gusa? Kandi na ho…
Kugira ngo twumve akandare kagwiriye u Rwanda reka tubirebere mu mishahara yashyizwe ahagaragara na Minisiteri y’abakozi ba Leta, uko yasohotse mu igazeti ya Leta N0 Special of 01/03/2013 » Iteka rya Minisitiri w’Intebe N0 92/03 ryo kuwa 01/03/2013 rihindura kandi ryuzuza Iteka rya Minisitiri w’Intebe N0 53/03 ryo kuwa 14/07/2012 rishyiraho imishahara n’ibindi bigenerwa abakozi bo mu butegetsi bwite bwa Leta, maze tugire icyo tubivugaho. Birumvikana ko ntaribuze gufata buri mushahara wa buri mukozi, reka ngende mfata umuntu ufite umwanya w’Umunyamabanga Mukuru (inyito y’uyu muntu igenda ihinduka, ariko n’iyo ihindutse ni we mukozi uri hejuru y’abandi bose). Ndafata ibigo bya Leta bikomeye, maze aba ari we tugaragariza umushahara. Ikindi turatanga umushahara w’imbumbe gusa. Nabwo ntibyashoboka ko mbashyiriraho umushahara w’Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa buri Kigo, buri Minisiteri, izo ngaragaza ni nkeya cyane, ugereranyije n’ubwinshi bw’ibigo biri mu Rwanda. Ikindi umuntu yakongeraho ni uko buri Kigo gifite nibura abakozi bagera kuri 30 bari hagati y’Umunyamabanga Mukuru n’umukozi wenda kuba ari hasi uhembwa agera ku 400,000 (ku buryo bw’impuzandengo/moyenne/average). Nimutekereze ayo mafaranga. Aha nibutse ko ntashyizemo imishahara iteye ubwoba ya Perezida wa Repubulika, iy’abaminisitiri, iy’Umuvunyi, iya ba Perezida b’Inteko, uw’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga na ba Visi-Perezida barwo, iy’Abadepite, iy’abasenateri, iy’abasirikari bakuru tuzi umubare wabo, uw’ababungirije…Sinzi niba hari umuntu wabitekereza ngo abyumve. Birenze ukwemera. Imishahara nk’iyi sinzi niba hari ikindi gihugu mu bikennye tuzi cyari cyayigira.
Nimwihere amaso, kandi ababishoboye muzarebe iyi gazeti ya Leta numero special, maze mwishirire amatsiko.
- Presirep Director of Cabinet in Office of the President 2,304,540
- RwandaDevelopment Board Chief Executive Officer 2, 656,658
- Office of the Ombudsman Permanent Secretary 1.828,988
- National Unity and Reconciliation Commission Executive Secretary 2,011, 950
- National Electoral Commission Ex. Secretary 2,011.050
- Rwanda Utility Regulation Agency Director General 2,011.950
- Rwanda National Post Corporation DG 1, 613,167
- Senate Clerk 1,613,167
- Chamber of Deputies Deputy 1,613,167
- Office of Auditor General Auditor General 2, 855,286
- Public Service Commission Exec. Secretary 2,011.950
- Prime Minister’s Office Director of Cabinet 2,213, 400
- Office of the Government Spokesperson Head of OGS 2,011,950
- National Children Commission Ex, Secretary 1,330,080
- Gender Monitoring Observatory Exec. Secretary 1,330,080
- National Women Council Exec. Secretary 1,330,080
- Media High Council Exec. Secretary 1,330,080
- Supreme Court Exec. Secretary 1,613,167
- Ministry of Defense Permanent Secretary 1,613,167
- Military Medical Insurance Director General 1,828,988
Umwanzuro
Hazakorwa iki? Mu by’ukuri ntibyoroshye kumenya icyakorwa, kuko abategetsi b’u Rwanda bakunda kwirarira. Ariko rero aho ibintu bigeze biragaragara ko udashobora kwirarira gusa, ngo bicire aho. Ukuri kuba kuzatinda kukajya hanze, cyane cyane iyo amasanduku ya Leta agenda ahungabana. Aho abo bategetsi bakuraga bagira ngo bahume mu maso abagomba kogeza ingoma, kuko birazwi hose ko ingoma z’igitugu zitoranya mu baturage abo zitonesha, zikabaha nk’iyo mishahara y’ikirenga, na bo bagahinduka abagaragu n’abaja badashobora kuba bavugira abaturage, kugira ngo batabura izo ndonke, abaturage bo bagapfa bagapfuka, bakazahara, bagafungwa bagaterwa ubwoba, igitugu kigasugira kigasagamba; aho abo bategetsi bakuraga haragenda hakama gahoro gahoro: ngizo imfashanyo zagabanutse, ngubwo ubusahuzi bwo muri Congo na bwo bwagabanutse, nguwo umusaruro w’imbere wakendereye, ibi byose bizatuma ya masanduku bakoragamo ubutaretsa asigara ahubangana. Icyo gihe rero nk’uko bigenda hose, gahoro gahoro abaturage bagenda bahumuka kugeza ubwo bagira batya bagakora imyigaragambyo ya kirimbuzi, bagasezerera igitugu n’imbaraga zabo. Ikibabaje ni uko ba nyir’igitugu nta masomo bajya bavana ku bibera ahandi. Byose bikorwa nk’aho ibyabaye mu bihugu nka Tuniziya, Burkina Faso. kera kuri Amin Dada, Bokassa, Mobutu Sese Seko n’abandi, bitazaba mu Rwanda. Ibi ni ukwiyibagiza amateka umuntu abishaka, nka cya kinyoni gihisha umutwe mu mucanga ngo ubwo cvo kitareba nta wukibona. Ni yo mpamvu kuri uru rwego rw’imishahara, igihugu ubwacyo nticyakomeza kugendera kuri ubu busumbane, kuko bugihombya kandi bukavangura abenegihugu, ku buryo byatinda byatebuka, biba bigaragara ko bijyana habi. Igihe cyari iki, Leta n’abategetsi bagatangira gushyira mu bikorwa ibifitiye abaturage akamaro, ibibateranya bitabafitiye akamaro bikigizwa ku ruhande. Abayobozi nibatangirire ku mishahara yabo bayigabanye, na ho ubundi urubyiruko ruri hanze aha rurebana inzara, mbona rutazakomeza kwihangana, kuko amatwi yuje inzara ntiyumva. Ntawe uzabatangira inzara imaze kubarembya. Nyamara ibi byakumirwa abategetsi baretse kwireba bonyine, bakareba n’abandi banyarwanda. Umupira uri mu kibuga cyabo.


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ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa yandikiwe Abahebureyi (Heb 2, 14-18)
Bavandimwe, 14ubwo abana bafitanye ubumwe bw’amaraso n’umubiri, Yezu na We yasangiye na bo ubwo bumwe, kugira ngo mu rupfu rwe atsiratsize umugenga warwo ari we Sekibi, 15maze abohore abatinyaga urupfu rubahoza mu bucakara igihe cy’ubuzima bwabo bwose. 16Koko ntiyaje atabaye abamalayika, ahubwo yaje atabaye inkomoko ya Abrahamu. 17Kubera iyo mpamvu yagombaga kwishushanya n’abavandimwe be muri byose, akaba Umuherezagitambo Mukuru w’umunyampuhwe, kandi wishyikira ku Mana ngo ahanagure ibyaha by’imbaga. 18Ubwo We yababaye kandi akageregezwa, ashobora no gutabara abageragezwa.
ZABURI (Zab 105 (104),1-2, 3-4, 6-7, 8-9)
Inyik/Uhoraho yibutse Isezerano rye.
Nimushimire Uhoraho, mwambaze izina rye,
nimurate ibigwi bye mu yandi mahanga;
nimumuririmbire, mumucurangire,
nimuzirikane ibitangaza yakoze.
Nimwishimire izina rye ritagatifu,
muhimbarwe, mwebwe abashakashaka Uhoraho!
Nimugarukire Uhoraho Nyir’ububasha,
mushakashake uruhanga rwe ubudahwema.
Mwebwe nkomoko ya Abrahamu, umugaragu we,
bahungu ba Yakobo, abatoni be!
Ni we Uhoraho Imana yacu,
Umugenga w’isi yose.
Ahora yibuka ibyo yasezeranye bidasubirwaho,
Ijambo yarahiriye amasekuruza igihumbi,
Iryo sezerano yagiranye na Abrahamu,
akarisubiriramo Izaki mu ndahiro.
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Mt4,23)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Yezu yamamazaga Inkuru Nziza,
agakiza icyitwa indwara n’ubumuga cyose muri rubanda
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Mariko (Mk 1,29-39)
Muri icyo gihe, 29bakiva mu isengero Yezu ajya kwa Simoni na Andereya, ari kumwe na Yakobo na Yohani. 30Ubwo rero nyirabukwe wa Simoni yari aryamye, ahinda umuriro. Bahita babwira Yezu iby’uburwayi bwe. 31Ni ko kumwegera, amufata ukuboko aramuhagurutsa. Nuko umuriro urazima, atangira kubazimanira. 32Bugorobye, izuba rimaze kurenga, bamuzanira abarwayi bose n’abahanzweho na roho mbi; 33mbese umugi wose ukoranira imbere y’umuryango. 34Nuko akiza abarwayi benshi bari bababajwe n’indwara z’amoko menshi, kandi yirukana roho mbi nyinshi, ariko akazibuza kumuvuga kuko zari zizi uwo ari we. 35Bukeye bwaho Yezu abyuka mu rukerera, arasohoka ajya ahantu hiherereye, nuko arasenga. 36Simoni na bagenzi be bajya kumushakashaka. 37Bamubonye baramubwira bati «Rubanda rwose ruragushaka.» 38We rero arabasubiza ati «Nimucyo tujye ahandi, mu nsisiro za hafi, naho mpamamaze Inkuru Nziza kuko ari cyo cyanzanye.»39Nuko azenguruka Galileya yose, yamamaza Inkuru Nziza mu masengero yabo kandi yirukana roho mbi.


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Bashobora guhitamo muri aya masomo uko ari abiri: (irya mbere risomwa cyane cyane mu mwaka B na C)
Igitabo cy'Umuhanuzi Izayi (Iz 2,1-5)
1Ibyo Izayi mwene Amosi yabonye, byerekeye Yuda na Yeruzalemu. 2Mu bihe bizaza, hari ubwo umusozi w'Ingoro uzashyirwa ku kanunga usumbe imisozi yose. Nuko amahanga yose agende awugana. 3Abantu b'ibihugu byinshi bahaguruke bavuga abti "Nimuze tuzamuke tujye ku musozi w'Uhoraho, ku Ngoro y'Imana ya Yakobo. Azatwereka inzira ze tuzikurikire." Nibyo koko, amategeko ava i Siyoni, i Yeruzalemu hagaturuka ijambo ry'Uhoraho. 4Azacira amahanga imanza, akiranure abantu b'ibihugu byinshi. Inkota zabo bazazicuramoa amasuka, amacumu yabo bayacuremo ibihabuzo. Ihanga ntirizongera gutera irindi inkota, ntibazongera ukundi kwiga kurwana. 5Nzu ya Yakobo, nimuze tugendere mu rumuri rw'Uhoraho.
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi (Iz 4, 2-6)
[Risomwa cyane cyane mu mwaka A, kuko irya mbere riba ryasomwe ku cyumweru]
2Kuri uwo munsi, umumero w’Uhoraho uzaba icyubahiro n’ikuzo, imyaka izera mu gihugu, izatere ishema n’ubwema udusigisigi twa Israheli. 3Nuko abarokotse b’i Siyoni, n’imponoke za Yeruzalemu bitwe intungane : aba bose bazandikwe i Yeruzalemu kugira ngo babashe kubaho. 4Ubwo Uhoraho azamara guhanagura ubwandu bw’abakobwa b’i Siyoni, akuhagira Yeruzalemu amaraso yahamenewe, akoresheje urubanza n’umwuka utwika, 5ahantu hose ho ku musozi wa Siyoni no ku makoraniro yaho, azahatwikiriza igicu ku manywa, n’umwotsi utera ibishashi by’umuriro mu ijoro. Ikuzo ry’Uhoraho rizabitwikire byose 6nk’ihema cyangwa inzu y’ibyatsi, itanga igicucu mu minsi y’icyocyere, ikaba ubwihisho n’ubwugamo mu gihe cy’imvura n’umuyaga.
ZABURI (Zab 122 (121), 1-2, 3-4b, 4c-5, 6-7, 8-9)
Inyik/ Tuzajya mu Ngoro y’lmana twishimye!
Mbega ibyishimo nagize igihe bambwiye,
Bati « Ngwino tujye mu Ngoro y’Uhoraho!» .
None urugendo rwacu rutugejeje,
ku marembo yawe Yeruzalemu !
“ Yeruzalemu, uri umurwa wubatse neza,
umugi ucinyiye cyane.
Aho ni ho imiryango ya Israheli,
imiryango y’Uhoraho iza mu mutambagiro.
Aho ni ho Israheli iza gusingiza Uhoraho uko yabitegetswe .
Ni ho hari intebe y’ukomoka kuri Dawudi,
intebe yicaraho igihe aca imanza.
Nimwifurize Yeruzalemu amahoro,
muti « Abagukunda bose baragahorana ituze ;
amahoro naganze mu nkike zawe,
n’ituze rikwire mu rugo rwawe!»
Kubera abavandimwe banjye n’icuti zanjye,
mpimbajwe no kukubwira nti «Amahoro naganze iwawe»
Kubera Ingoro y’Uhoraho Imana yacu,
nkwifurije ishya n’ihirwe.
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Zab 80 (79),4)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Nyagasani Mana yacu, ngwino utuzahure,
ubengeranishe uruhanga rwawe maze dukire !
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Matayo (Mt 8, 5-11)
Muri icyo gihe, 5Yezu abaye akinjira muri Kafarinawumu, umutegeka w’abasirikare aramwegera aramwinginga avuga ati 6«Nyagasani, umugaragu wanjye aryamye mu nzu iwanjye; ni ikimuga kitinyagambura kandi arababaye cyane.» 7Yezu aramubwira ati « Ndaje mukize. » 8Uwo mutegeka aravuga ati «Nyagasani, sinkwiye ko wakwinjira mu nzu yanjye, ariko uvuge ijambo rimwe gusa maze umugaragu wanjye akire. 9N’ubwo nanjye ndi umuntu utegekwa, mfite abasirikare; nabwira umwe nti “Genda”, akagenda ; undi nti “Ngwino”, akaza ; n’umugaragu wanjye nti “Kora iki”, akagikora. » 10Yezu abyumvise aratangara, maze abwira abamukurikiye ati « Ndababwira ukuri, muri Israheli nta muntu nigeze nsangana ukwemera nk’uku. 11Ndabibabwiye : benshi bazava aho izuba rituruka n’aho rirengera, basangire na Abrahamu na Izaki na Yakobo mu Ngoma y’ijuru.»


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Umusatsi ni kimwe mu bintu nyaburanga bigize umubiri w’umugore. Ni byiza rero ko witabwaho by’umwihariko, mu buryo bwiza kandi butagira ingaruka ku buzima.
Urubuga blackhairscience.com rwatangaje ko mu biribwa cyangwa se ibinyobwa dufata buri munsi harimo amagi, ubuki, avoka, ibikomoka ku nka ndetse n’ibindi byadufasha ku kwita ku musatsi wacu nta zindi mbogamizi duhuye na zo, nko gushya igihe wagiye muri salo bagushyizeho poroduwi (produit).
Amagi akoreshwa mu kuvura no guha umusatsi ingufu ndetse n’umusatsi wacitse bikawufasha kutongera gucika no mu gihe udefirije watangiye gukomera (repousse) ntube wacikagurika mu gihe urimo gusokoza.
Uko ubigenza
Uvanga igi rimwe mu tuyiko tubiri duto tw’amazi, ugashyiramo avoka cyangwa mayonnaise ku bafite ubushobozi, ukabishyira mu musatsi uzungurutsamo gake ndetse n’agatambaro gatose, ugategereza iminota iri hagati 5 na 10 mbere yo gukarabamo. Mu gihe ugiye gukarabamo ushobora gukoresha isabune yabugenewe (shampoo)
Ku bantu bafite umusatsi woroshye kandi uyaga, ushyiramo amavuta ayo ari yo yose maze ukavangamo ubuki bukeya ndetse n’amavuta y’imizabibu, kubisiga mu musatsi utose ukabirekeraho hagati y’iminota 20 na 25 hanyuma ukamesamo ukoresheje shampo.
Imvange y’ikimuri n’amavuta y’igikakarubamba, na byo uru rubuga rutangaza ko byoroshya umusatsi.


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Mu isi duhura ni bintu byinshi bidusubiza inyuma, hari amajwi menshi agenda aduca intege ku buryo iyo uyemereye ukayaha umwanya muri wowe biba byarangiye, umwanzi abigenderaho akatubuza kugera ku mugambi w’Imana.
Kuri iyi ngingo Pasitori Vincent de Paul Nsengimana, avuga ko umuntu atagomba kwemerera amajwi yose amubwira ko nta cyo ashoboye. Yagize ati” iyo satani ashaka kuguca intege, atangira kuguteza abantu bagatangira kukwita amazina atandukanye n’ubutware waremanywe ndetse n’icyo ubuhanuzi bw’Imana bukuvugaho, iyo abonye ko nawe watangiye kwemera ayo mazina ubwo kaba kabaye!”
Intego ya satani ni ukwica, kwiba no kurimbura, iyo rero wamwereye ukemera ibyo akubwira, agenda aguca integer kugeza intego ye ayigezeho. Ntugomba kumwemerera rero! Hari icyo wakora
Mu buzima nyabwo bw’umukristo agomba guhora yatura ko afite ubutware kandi akirinda kwisuzugura, Pasitori Nsengimana avuga ko umukene akwiye kwatura ko ari umukire, umurwayi yature ko ari muzima ndetse n’umunyantege nke yature ko ari umunyambaraga.
Ibi bituma uhorana ibyiringiro byo guhora ukomeye mu butware Imana yakuremanye kandi ukabasha kugenda usa n’umuremyi wawe kuko yakuremye mu ishusho yayo.
Pasitori Nsengimana atanga ubutumwa ku bantu bose ko bakwiye gufata icyemezo cyo kumenya ko bafite imimerere y’Imana muri bo kandi ko bagomba kwitwara nk’umuremyi wabo. Avuga ko umuntu asa n’Imana adasa na satani cyangwa n’Isi ku buryo ari byo yakwifuza gusa nabyo ahubwo buri wese agomba gusa n’Imana kuko ariyo itanga ubutware bwose yaremanye abantu bayo.


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Bishop Rugagi yahanuriye umukene anamuha igifurumba cy’amafaranga abantu barumirwa-Amafoto
Yanditswe na usanzumuhire Laurent August 25, 2017
Bishop Rugagi Innocent uyobora itorero Abacunguwe (Redeemed Gospel Church) umaze kumenyekana cyane mu gukora ibitangaza yeretswe ubuzima bugoye umugabo witwa Kayumba Faustin abayemo ahita amuhanurira ndetse anamuha igifurumba cy’amafaranga yitanzwe […]
Bishop Rugagi Innocent uyobora itorero Abacunguwe (Redeemed Gospel Church) umaze kumenyekana cyane mu gukora ibitangaza yeretswe ubuzima bugoye umugabo witwa Kayumba Faustin abayemo ahita amuhanurira ndetse anamuha igifurumba cy’amafaranga yitanzwe n’abakirisitu bari bateraniye mu rusengero, bikora ku mitima ya benshi.
Kayumba Faustin ufite abana 6 yabonye umugisha w’uruhurirane ubwo yari yaje gusenga nk’ibisanzwe maze Bishop Rugagi aza gutangira kumuhanurira ari nako yahishuriwe ubuzima bugoye n’ubukene bwamwibasiye.Bishop Rugaki akimara kubyerekwa yahise ta yiyemeza kumufasha byihuse, asaba abari mu iteraniro kwitanga maze haboneka igiseke cyuzuye amafaranga n’imyambaro ahita abimuha.
Bishop Rugagi akimara guhaguruka atangiye kwigisha ijambo ry’Imana yahise ahagurutsa Kayumba Faustin maze avuga ko Imana imweretse ko afite ibibazo by’ubukene bimwugarije.
Yagize ati “Haguruka Imana inyeretse ufite ibibazo by’ubushobozi, ku buryo hirya no hino hose uhafite imyenda, ndetse no kuri butike( Boutique) usaba ibyo kurya ubu byabaye ibibazo ndetse usigaye ugendana isoni n’ikimwaro kubera imyenda.”
Bishop Rugagi akimara kwatura aya magambo, Kayumba Faustin yahise yumirwa maze ahita atangira kubwira itorero ko ibyo umushumba amuvuzeho ari ukuri koko ndetse ko ahubwo banamaze n’iminsi baburara.
Bishop yahise amuhamagara imbere ku ruhimbi maze amubwirira imbere y’iteraniro ko Imana yamubwiye ko iri bumusetse.
Bishop akimugeza imbere,abantu bahise batangira kubyigana bazana amafaranga bashyira imbere ku ruhimbi aho Bishop na Kayumba bari bahagaze, ari nako abantu bakomeje kwitanga uko bashobojwe aho hari n’abatangaga cheque abandi bagatanga imyenda n’inkweto.
Kayumba akimara kubona ibitangaza bimukorewe yatangaje ko anezerewe cyane kandi ko ashimye Imana kubw’ibitangaza imukoreye.
Yagize ati ” Ubundi mfite umwana wigaga Kaminuza i Kampala niwe watumye njya muri iyo myenda yose ngira ngo mwishyurire ishuri, wakongeraho inzu y’ubukode no gutunga umuryango nta kazi bikambana urusobe. Bamwe bari barahaze ubusobanuro bwanjye birirwa bantuka kuma telephone, abandi bakabimbwirisha umunwa.”
Yunzemo ati ” Kuburara byo bitubayeho kenshi cyane cyangwa ukabona umuntu arariye akarindazi gusa. Mbese byari bibabaje ariko Imana ishimwe cyane ko uyu munsi gutaka kwanjye kwageze imbere yayo.”
Src ukwezi.com


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AMATEGEKO ASANZWE Y'IMIKORESHEREZE YA POROGARAMU
MICROSOFT STORE, WINDOWS STORE NA XBOX STORE
Yavuguruwe mu Kwakira 2017
Aya mategeko y'imikoreshereze agize amasezerano ugiranye na editeri w'iyi porogaramu. Usabwe kuyasoma. Areba porogaramu ukurura kuri Microsoft Store, Windows Store, cyangwa Xbox Store (buri imwe muri izi ikaba yitwa “Store” muri aya mategeko y'imikoreshereze), harimo n'amavugurura cyangwa ibyongerwa muri porogaramu, keretse iyo iyi porogaramu iherekejwe n'amategeko yihariye, icyo gihe akaba ari ayo mategeko akurikizwa.
IYO UKURUYE CYANGWA UGAKORESHA IYI POROGARAMU, CYANGWA SE UKAGERAGEZA GUKORA KIMWE MURI IBI, UBA WEMEYE AYA MATEGEKO. NIBA UTAYEMERA, NTA BURENGANZIRA UFITE BWO KUBIKORA KANDI NTABWO UGOMBA GUKURURA CYANGWA GUKORESHA IYI POROGARAMU.
Editeri w'iyi porogaramu bivuga ikigo kiguha uruhushya rw'iyi porogaramu, nk'uko kivugwa muri Store.
Iyo wubahirije aya mategeko y'imikoreshereze, uba ufite uburenganzira bukurikira.
1. UBURENGANZIRA BW'IYINJIZAMO N'IKORESHWA; IRANGIRA RY'IGIHE. Ushobora kwinjiza no gukoresha iyi porogaramu mu bikoresho bya Windows cyangwa konsore za Xbox nk'uko bisobanurwa mu Mategeko y'imikoreshereze yacu. Microsoft ifite uburenganzira bwo guhindura Amategeko y'imikoreshereze yacu igihe kibonetse cyose.
2. SERIVISI ZIKORESHA INTERINETI.
a. Kwemera serivisi nta rusinga cyangwa zikoresha Interineti. Iyo iyi porogaramu yihuza na sisitemu za mudasobwa kuri Interineti, bishobora no gukorerwa ku rusobemiyoboro nta rusinga, gukoresha iyi porogaramu biba bivuze ko wemeye itangwa ry'amakuru y'igikoresho asanzwe (twavuga nk'amakuru yo mu rwego rwa tekinike yerekeye igikoresho cyawe, sisitemu, porogaramu n'ibikoresho by'ingereka byawe) kuri serivisi nta rusinga cyangwa zikoresha Interineti. Iyo hari andi mategeko ajyanye n'uko ukoresha serivisi ugeraho ukoresheje iyi porogaramu, ayo mategeko na yo arakurikizwa.
b. Imikoreshereze mibi ya serivisi zikoresha Interineti. Ntiwemerewe gukoresha serivisi ikoresha Interineti ibonetse yose mu buryo bwose bushobora kuyangiza cyangwa kubangamira undi muntu wese uyikoresha cyangwa urusobemiyoboro nta rusinga. Ntiwemerewe gukoresha serivisi kugira ngo ugerageze kwinjira utabyemerewe muri serivisi, amakurushingiro, konti cyangwa urusobemiyoboro ukoresheje uburyo ubwo ari bwo bwose.
3. IBIREBWA N'URUHUSHYA. Iyi porogaramu itangirwa uruhushya, ntigurishwa. Aya masezerano aguha gusa uburenganzira bumwe na bumwe bwo gukoresha iyi porogaramu. Iyo Microsoft ihagaritse ububasha bwo gukoresha iyi porogaramu ku bikoresho byawe hakurikijwe amasezerano wagiranye na Microsoft, ubundi burenganzira bw'impushya bijyanye bwose na bwo buraseswa. Editeri w'iyi porogaramu yiharira ubundi burenganzira bwose. Keretse iyo amategeko akurikizwa aguha ubundi burenganzira hatitawe kuri iyi nzitizi, ushobora gukoresha iyi porogaramu gusa nk'uko bigenwa muri aya masezerano. Uyo ubigenje gutyo, ugomba kubahiriza ibibujijwe muri iyi porogaramu byose byo rwego rwa tekinike byemerera wowe gusa kuyikoresha mu buryo bumwe na bumwe. Ntiwemerewe gukora ibintu bikurikira:
a. Kurenga ku bibujijwe muri iyi porogaramu byose byo mu rwego rwa tekinike.
b. Guhindura imiterere, gutandukanya cyangwa gusenya iyi porogaramu, keretse iyo amategeko akurikizwa abyemera, hatitawe kuri iyi nzitizi.
c. Gukora izindi kopi z'iyi porogaramu zirenga izivugwa muri aya masezerano cyangwa zemewe n'amategeko akurikizwa, hatitawe kuri iyi nzitizi.
d. Gutangaza cyangwa gukoresha ubundi buryo butuma abandi bashobora gukoporora iyi porogaramu.
e. Gukodesha, kugurisha ku nguzanyo cyangwa gutiza iyi porogaramu.
f. Guha undi muntu ubonetse wese iyi porogaramu cyangwa aya masezerano.
4. INYANDIKO. Iyo hari inyandiko zizana n'iyi porogaramu, ushobora gukoporora no gukoresha izi nyandiko mu rwego rwo kuzifashisha.
5. IBIBUJIJWE BIJYANYE N'IKORANABUHANGA NO KOHEREZA HANZE. Iyi porogaramu ishobora kugengwa n'amategeko n'amabwiriza ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika cyangwa mpuzamahanga yerekeye igenzura ry'ikoranabuhanga cyangwa kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Ugomba gukurikiza amategeko n'amabwiriza mpuzamahanga n'ay'imbere mu gihugu yose yerekeye kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze agenga ikoranabuhanga ryakoreshejwe cyangwa rikorana n'iyi porogaramu. Ayo mategeko akubiyemo ahantu hohererezwa, ukoresha n'imikoreshereze bitemewe. Kugira ngo ubone amahuza yerekeye ibicuruzwa bicuruzwa na Microsoft, wajya ku rubuga rwa Microsoft rwerekeye kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=242130).
6. SERIVISI Z'UBUFASHA. Menyesha editeri w'iyi porogaramu kugira ngo umenye niba hari serivisi z'ubufasha zaba zihari. Microsoft, uruganda rugukorera imashini n'isosiyete ikugezaho Interineti nta rusinga (keretse iyo imwe muri zo ari editeri wa porogaramu) ntabwo zirebwa no gutanga serivisi z'ubufasha bw'iyi porogaramu.
7. AMASEZERANO YOSE. Aya masezerano, amabwiriza agenga ubuzima bwite ayo ari yo yose, andi mategeko y'inyongera ayo ari yo yose azana n'iyi porogaramu, n'amategeko y'imigereka n'amavugurura agize amasezerano agenga uruhushya yose ugiranye na editeri wa porogaramu.
8. AMATEGEKO AKURIKIZWA.
a. Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika na Kanada. Niba waguriye iyi porogaramu muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika cyangwa Kanada, amategeko ya Leta cyangwa Intara utuyemo (cyangwa, iyo ari isosiyete, aho icyicaro gikuru giherereye) ni yo agena uko aya mategeko asobanurwa, ibirego birebana no kutayubahiriza, ndetse n'ibindi birego byose (harimo no kurengera abakoresha, ubusumbane mu ipiganwa, n'ibirego byerekeye ibyangijwe), hatitawe ku kunyuranya kw'amahame y'amategeko.
b. Hanze ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika na Kanada. Niba waraguriye iyi porogaramu mu kindi gihugu, amategeko y'icyo gihugu ni yo akurikizwa.
9. INGARUKA MU RWEGO RW'AMATEGEKO. Aya masezerano asobanura uburenganzira bumwe na bumwe butangwa n'amategeko. Ushobora kubona ubundi burenganzira bugenwa n'amategeko ya Leta cyangwa igihugu utuyemo. Aya masezerano ntabwo ahindura uburenganzira butangwa n'amategeko ya Leta cyangwa igihugu utuyemo iyo bitemewe n'ayo mategeko ya Leta cyangwa igihugu utuyemo.
10. UKUTISHINGIRA GARANTI. Uruhushya rw'iyi porogaramu rutangwa "uko iri", "n'amakosa yose" kandi "nk'uko iboneka". Wirengera ingaruka zose zo kuyikoresha. Editeri w'iyi porogaramu, mu izina rye, Microsoft (iyo Microsoft itari editeri w'iyi porogaramu), abatanga Interineti nta rusinga bafite urusobemiyoboro rutangirwaho iyi porogaramu, n'amasosiyete dukorana, abacuruzi dukorana, abakozi bacu n'abaduha serivisi bose (“Impande zirebwa n'amasezerano”), nta garanti cyangwa ibisabwa kubahirizwa batanga mu bijyanye n'iyi porogaramu. Ni wowe wirengera ibibazo byose byerekeye ireme, umutekano n'imikorere myiza by'iyi porogaramu. Iyo porogaramu ifite inenge, wishyura ikiguzi cyose cyo kuyikosora cyangwa kuyisana. Ushobora kugira uburenganzira bw'abakoresha bw'inyongera hakurikijwe amategeko y'aho uherereye budashobora guhindurwa n'aya masezerano. Mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko y'aho uherereye, Impande zirebwa n'amasezerano ntizitanga garanti cyangwa ibisabwa kubahirizwa ku buryo butaziguye, harimo izerekeye imicururizwe, ubuziranenge ku birebana n'intego runaka, umutekano, imikorere myiza no gukoresha ku buryo butemewe n'amategeko.
11. UBURYOZWE N'IBITUBAHIRIZWA MU GUTANGA INDISHYI NO KWISHYURA IBYANGIRITSE. Mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko agenderwaho, iyo ufite impamvu iyo ari yose yatuma usaba indishyi, editeri wa porogaramu ashobora kuguha gusa indishyi zitaziguye zingana n'amafaranga wishyuye iyi porogaramu cyangwa 1 USD$, bitewe n'ikiruta ikindi. Nta zindi ndishyi n'uburenganzira ubwo ari bwo bwose wemerewe gusaba editeri w'iyi porogaramu haba iz'ingaruka ziterwa n'ibyangiritse, igihombo, ibibazo bidasanzwe, bitari ibya ako kanya cyangwa byatejwe n'impanuka. Iyo amategeko y'aho uherereye ategeka gutanga garanti cyangwa ibisabwa kubahirizwa nubwo aya mategeko atabisaba, hatangwa garanti y'iminsi 90 uhereye igihe ukururiye iyi porogaramu.
Iki gihe ntarengwa kireba ibintu bikurikira:
• Ibintu byose byerekeye iyi porogaramu cyangwa serivisi zitangirwa muri iyi porogaramu;
• N'ibirego byo kutubahiriza amasezerano, garanti cyangwa ibisabwa kubahirizwa; uburyozwe bukomeye, uburangare, n'ibindi byaha; kwica amategeko n’amabwiriza; kwigwizaho umutungo binyuranyije n'amategeko; cyangwa mu bundi buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose; ibi byose bigakorwa mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko akurikizwa.
Binakurikizwa n'iyo:
• Ubu buryo butaguhaye indishyi ihwanye neza n'ibihombo wagize byose; cyangwa
• Editeri w'iyi porogaramu yari azi cyangwa yakagombye kuba azi uburyo bwose ibibazo byashoboraga kuvuka.


text:
Bakunzi ba Imirasire.com ndabagisha inama y’uburyo nacika ku ngeso yo kwikinisha(Masturbation) nyuma yo kuryamana n’umugabo wanjye. Ese nakora iki ngo mbicikeho? Ese ko umugabo wanjye arangiza vuba hari umuti mwandangira wavura umugabo wanjye nakomeze kumpfubya?
Bakunzi ba Imirasire.com ndabagisha inama y’uburyo nacika ku ngeso yo kwikinisha(Masturbation) nyuma yo kuryamana n’umugabo wanjye. Ese nakora iki ngo mbicikeho? Ese ko umugabo wanjye arangiza vuba hari umuti mwandangira wavura umugabo wanjye nakomeze kumpfubya?
Bakunzi ba Imirasire.com ndi umugabo maze imyaka 10 nshatse maze kubyara 3 ariko nugarijwe n’ikibazo cyo kwikinisha nyuma yo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina n’umugabo wanjye.
Mu by’ukuri umugabo wanjye iyo turyamanye akiyishyiramo ahita arangiza mu gihe kitageze no ku masegonda 5 akansigira ubushake bwinshi bw’imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Namubajije impamvu imutera ubwo burwayi ambwira ko akiri umusore yikinishije igihe kinini kandi kenshi mu cyumweru.
N’ubwo yambwiye ikibazo yahuye nacyo nanjye mbura uko ngira tukimara kurangiza gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina mpita mwibeta nkamubwira ko ngiye kwihagarika nkahita njya muri toilette nkikinisha kugeza ndangije nkabona kugaruka mu buriri. Ese nakora iki kugirancike kuri iyi ngeso ko mfite ubwoba ko ishobora kuzantera ibindi bibazo nyuma.
Nyuma yo kumva ikibazo cy’uyu mubyeyi, Imirasire.com yagerageje gukora ubushakashatsi ku kibazo cyo kwikinisha. Umwe mu baganga w’inzobere mu buzima bw’imyororokere utashatse kwivuga amazina yashubije iki kibazo agira ati “Hari abantu benshi babikora bumva ko bari kwirinda indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina cyangwa se kugirango ibitsina byabo bikure neza, guhaza irari ry’umubiri nyamara si byo kuko ingaruka bigira ni zo nyinshi.
Kwikinisha ni iki?
Kwikinisha ni igikorwa cyo gukinisha igitsina gikorwa umuntu agamije kugera ku byishimo bye byanyuma, bikaba bikunze kubaho umuntu ari wenyine. Bishobora kuba ku gitsina gore cyangwa igitsina gabo.
Abahanga mu buzima bw’imyororokere bavuga ko uretse abantu, inyamanswa nazo zikinisha. Bakomeza kandi bavuga ko umubare mwinshi w’abantu bikinisha bakunda kubikora buri munsi mu gihe abandi babikora byibuze rimwe cyangwa kabiri mu kwezi.
Ese kwikinisha byaba biterwa n’iki?
Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutera abantu kwikinisha,muri zo twavuga nka:
• Kwigunga no kuba wenyine bikanajyana no kuba waba uri kure y’umufasha wawe, nko ku bantu bari mu butumwa bw’akazi bamarayo igihe kimwe n’abari mu nzu z’imbohe.
• Kuba wahemukirwa n’uwo mwakundanaga ugasigara wumva wakwikemurira ikibazo uri wenyine.
• Kureba Film za Porono (Pornography) no kureba amafoto y’abantu bambaye ubusa.
• Kugira isoni no gutinya indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.
• Ku bagore, gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina ntibarangize bituma bikinisha kugira ngo barangize.
• Hari n’abandi bagendera mu kigare cyane cyane nk’abanyeshuri ugasanga niba umwe abikoze n’abandi baramwiganye.
Ese waba uzi ibibi byo kwikinisha?
• Ku bahungu bituma igitsina kigorama bitewe n’ukuboko bakoresha bikinisha.
• Kuba bazinukwa abo badahuje igitsina kuko baba bumva bihagije.
• Kurangiza vuba mu gihe cy’imibonano mpuzabitsina.
• Ku bahungu, hari igihe bageraho bajya kunyara n’amasohoro akaza.
• Ku bakobwa cyangwa abagore byangiza rugongo kuburyo udashobora kurangiza keretse bikinishije.
• Guhorana umunabi no kwiheba.
• Ku bagabo byangiza intanga ngabo zikaba zaba ibihuhwe cyangwa ntizikorwe neza.
• Bishobora kwangiza ubwonko ugasanga umuntu arasusumira ndetse n’ingingo ntizikomere.
• Bishobora gutuma umutima utera nabi.
• Byangiza udutsi two mu bwonko ukaba waba umuntu uhubuka,utazi gufata ibyemezo.
• Bishobora gutera ubugumba ku bagabo.
• Bitera gusaza imburagihe.
• Bitera kubabara umugongo.
• Guhorana umunaniro ukabije,…………
Ese wabicikaho ute?
• Mbere na mbere banza wumve ko kwikinisha ari bibi kandi wiyemeje kubireka.
• Irinde kuba uri wenyine igihe kinini.
• Reka kureba filimi za poronogarafi ndetse n’amafoto y’abakobwa bambaye ubusa cyangwa se abasore bambaye ubusa.
• Gerageza gushaka ikintu uhugiraho nko gukora siporo, guhimba indirimbo, gushushanya,….
• Irinde kurara wenyine kuko iyo ubitekerejeho urikumwe n’umuntu utinya kubikora.
• Mbere yo kuryama reba ibintu ukora kuburyo unanirwa ugahita usinzira.
• Gerageza gushaka inshuti z’abo mudahuje igitsina ibi biragufasha cyane.
• Jya urya imbuto n’imboga zitandukanye kuko bituma umubiri ugira imbaraga bigatuma uhangana n’ingaruka zo kwikinisha.
Gisha inama umuganga uzobereye mu buzima bw’imyororokere
Izi nama ni ingenzi kuko zagufasha kubicikaho,umubiri ugasubira uko wari umeze. Niba utarabicikaho iki ni cyo gihe ngo ugerageze izi nama, bishobora kugorana ariko birashoboka.
Uyu muganga asoza agira inama abokanywe n’iyi ngeso ndetse n’abahuye n’ingaruka zo kwikinisha kugana amavuriro y’abashinwa avura akoresheje imiti yo mu bwoko bwa food supplement kuko aribo bonyine bashobora kuvura ubu burwayi.
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Ubuhamya : Yamaze imyaka 10 akoresha imbarga z’ umwijima ubumaji yinjijwemo na Padiri(igice cya 3,4)/ Menya uko ama bijoux atera inyatsi mu ngo.
Yanditswe na Imanishimwe Dieudonne May 11, 2017
Hashize iminsi nabonyeko gukoresha uburyo bwa “Vol Malin” ntacyo bumariye kuko usibye kuyary agashira sinashoboraga nokuguramo iakriso cyangwa se umuswara. Amategeko yayo nta kugura ikintu kiramba ni ukugura ibyo uhita […]
Hashize iminsi nabonyeko gukoresha uburyo bwa “Vol Malin” ntacyo bumariye kuko usibye kuyary agashira sinashoboraga nokuguramo iakriso cyangwa se umuswara. Amategeko yayo nta kugura ikintu kiramba ni ukugura ibyo uhita urangiza ako kanya bigashira. Kubirenga ni ugupfa cyangwa se ugasara.
Ababyeyi banjye bari bakiri abakene cyane. Nta kintu nashoboraga kuba nabamarira sinashoboraga kuboherereza amafarana kuko byashoboka ko bayavanga n’andi make yabo hanyuma igihe cyayo cyo kuba yarangije gukoreshwa cyagera agahita azimirana na duke twabo. Ubwo nongeye kubaza mwarimu wanjye ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha nkabona amafaranga. Mbere yo kunyigisha ubwo buryo bundi, padiri yampaye inama. Ati uracyari umusore muto, ntushobora kumva ibibazo bizanwa n’amafaranga. Ubwo nari mugejejeho igitekerezo cyanjye nicara ntegereje igisubizo. Yampaye adresse yo mu Buhinde. Ubwo akimara kugenda nahise nandika ibaruwa isaba amafaranga mu Buhinde kuri adresse yari yampaye. Ni ugukoresha amajini/amadayimoni kugirango ajyane urwandiko/ibaruwa. Ubwi buryo bushimirwa ukuntu bwihuse cyane. Mu minota itanu gusa ubutumwa buba bugezeyo. Iposita yakoreshwaga kubyo kurya, kunywa, n’ibindi.
Nyuma y’iminota itanu dore ibyo bansubije:
“Wa muzayirwa we ushaka amafaranga, menya neza ko amafaranga atagura andi mafaranga,cyangwa umuzayirwa ngo agure undi muzayirwa. Ayo mafanga ntayo ushobora kubona” ibyo gusa nibyo bansubije. Mu mwanya wa sinyature ku ibaruwa hariho isanduka/cercueil/ coffin/jeneza n’umutwe w’umuntu wapfuye. Ibaruwa yari yanditswe kandi isnyweho mu nyuguti z’umutuku. Nyuma yo kuyisoma nagiye kuyereka padiri. Ataranayirebesha amso ye, yahise ambwira ati: “ni nk’uko nari nakubwiye mwana wanjye. Muri iyi si nta kintu cy’ubusa kibaho. Ndabona ukiri umwana ntubasha kubyumva. “
Igisubizo cya padiri ndetse n’ibyari byanditswe mu ibaruwa, byavugaga ko mbere yo kubona amfaranga nagombaga gutanga igitambo cy’umuntu kugirango mbashe kubona amafaranga nashakaga. Ubwo nabwiye padiri ko nta muntu mfite wo gutanga agapfa hejuru yo gushaka amafaranga. Nzahitamo gupfa ndi umukene nka data, aho kubona ubutunzi menye amaraso y’abantu kandi ibyo byose bikaba bitazahoraho. Kwica umuntu? Simbyumva neza! Mwarimu wanjye araseka buhoro.
UBURYO BWA GATATU BWO KUBONA AMAFARANGA
Ubwo yanyigishije ubundi buryo bwa gatatu bwo kubona mafaranga, arambwira ati ndabyemera ko ugifite ingingimira zo kuba wagira umuntu utangaho igitambo. Aha ndakumva ubiterwa n’imyaka yawe mikeya. Nziko ko gusa igihe gushaka kubigeraho cyane uwo mutima uzakuvamo. Ati mugihe tugitegereje ko uzahinduka, hari ubundi buryo bwa gatatu nubishaka nzagushyiraho amakashe. Iya mbere ni iyo gukundwa n’abagore. Nta mugore muri iyi uzakunanira aho waba uri hose. Azaza umukoreshe icyo ushaka cyose.
Kasha ya kabili ni ugutera inda umugore wese muryamanye kabone nubwo yaba ari ingumba. Wibuke ko iyo uryamanye n’umugore muba muhindutse umubili umwe. Aho kugirango rero witangeho igitambo wowe ubwawe, ushobora gutanga igitambo umugore wawe kuko musangiye umubili, cyangwa se ugatanga abana bawe kuko bifitemo amaaso yawe atembera mu mitsi yabo. Kubera kwanga gusigarana agahinda kuko wabuze umwe muri abo bantu bakomeye nk’umuore wawe cyangwa umwana wawe, ushobora kuryamana n’umugoe uwo ariwe wese, ukamuha amafaranga witwajeko ari impano. Ubwo byarangira ukanidika izina rye naryi rihita rijya kuri liste. Nyuma igihe uzabishakira uzajya muri qarutier general maze wa muntu uri kuri liste ahite apfa. Muby’ukuri uwo muntu ntazaba apfuye mu buryo buzwi, ahubwo azahinduka ajye akuzanira amafaranga.
Niba wumva utajya kuryamana n’umugore ubonye wese, ushobora kurongora abaore babili, cyangwa se batatu, abana bazavuka kuri abo bagore, bazaba banditse kuri ya liste. Igihe uzaba uyashaka nyine uzajya muri qartier general umwana ahite apfa. Ubwo bazakuzanira amafaranga menshi bitwaza ko wapfushije baje kuguhoza amarira.nta muntu numwe uzigera gukeka ko ufite uruhare mu rupfu rw’uwo mwana ndetse na nyina ntazigera abikeka. Abakubona bazabona uburyo amarira yakurenze bibwire ko byari urukundo wakunda umwana wawe wapfuye. Ibyo ntabwo byigeze binshimisha na gato. Ibintu byose byo kumena amaraso y’abantu ngo mbone amafaranga. Ubwo niyemeje ingaruka zo gukena ibindi ndabyanga.
Ubwonirinze kongera kubaza padiri ibijyanye n’amafaranga. ( Mbagire inama mwebwe mukunze ibigezweho n’ubuzima buhenze! )
Mufite akaga nimwemera kuba abagore ba kabili cyangwa ba gatatu niba mutarashaka, ntimukemere ubusambanyi. Musege Imana ibahe uwo kubakana wo mu bushake bw’Imana.
Itangiriro 1:27. Imana irema umuntu ngo agire ishusho yayo, afite ishusho y’Imana ni ko yamuremye, umugabo n’umugore ni ko yabaremye
Yesu kristo yadusezeranyije ibintu byinshi, kimwe muri byo “nimugira icyo musaba mw’izina ryanjye muzagihabwa’
Yohana14:14. Nimugira icyo musaba cyose mu izina ryanjye nzagikora.
Iyo wemeye kuba umugore wa kabili cyangwa wa gatatu uba ubaye ihabara/umusambanyi/indaya. Ntimukibagirwe ko imibiri yacu ari insengero z’UMWUKA WERA.
1 Abakorinto 6:18. Muzibukire gusambana. Ibindi byaha byose umuntu akora bikorerwa inyuma y’umubiri, ariko usambana aba akoze icyaha cyo mu mubiri we.
19.Mbese ntimuzi yuko imibiri yanyu ari insengero z’Umwuka Wera uri muri mwe, uwo mufite wavuye ku Mana? Kandi ntimuri abanyu ngo mwigenge
Mushobora kugwa ku mukonikoni wishaira amaraso yo gutambira umwami we satani. Icyo gihe uhita ubura ubuzima bwawe ako kanya. Namwe abashakanye nubona umgore wawe cyangwa umugabo afite imirimbo ku mubili we, ntugakeke ko ari imirimbo yo kwigira mwiza! Naba ari umukonikoni ibyo by’imirimbo bimufasha mw’itumanaho rye na shebuja na Satani.
SATANI AKORESHA ABAGORE CYANE KURUSHA ABAGABO!
Abakonikoni/magician bagira uburyo bwinshi bakoramo imihango y’ibanga n’uburyo babonamo amafaranga bunyuranye. Satani ni indyarya. Iyo hari uje gukorera Satani bwa mbere, ntahita amuha amamiliyoni n’amamiliyoni ngo ahite arangiriza ahao, ahubwo amutwara buhoro buhoro, amuha nk’ayo kunywera gusa, mu mahoteli, kwinezeza gusa ku buryo nta mumaro wundi ashobora kumumarira. Intego ya Satani iyi:
– Iyo twakoreshaga ayo mafaranga, kunezeza imibili y’abantu, no kubishyurira ibyo bariye cyangwa banyoye, nyuma wagombaga kubyishyura nta kabuza. Amafaranga yose mukoresha mushimisha abo mwatumiye cyangwa se ishuti zanyu, ayo niyo akurikirana ababyeyi banyu cyangwa urubyaro rwanyu mutabizi. Mupfa mukenyutse ubugingo bwanyu ntibujya gutegereza igihe Yesu azagarukira guciraho ababi bose amateka y’imirimo bakoze, ahubwo bujya gushaka abandi baba bagomba kujya mu mwanya wanyu bakabasimbura mu gukurura abantu benshi kuri Satani. Ubisigira abandi nabo bakabikoresha.
AMA BIJOUX, MUHABWA NKA CADEAUX CYANGWA MUGURA YIFASHISHWA KUBATERA INYATSI CYANGWA KWIBA AMAFARANGA MUBIKA MU NGO!
Igihe cyose namaze nkorera Satani nabonye ko akoresha abagore cyane kurusha abagabo. Yakoreshaga abagore cyane ngo agere ku migambi ye mibisha, intwaro yanyu ni imwe gusa, GUSENGA NO KWIZERA. Binjirira mu minsi mikuru n’ibirori byanyu, bitwaje amakado babaha, abakunda amabijoux babafata batiriwe bajya binginga. Abantu bakora ubukonikoni kandi bakunda cyane kwiyegereza abana bato. Niba nanone mukunda kubika amafaranga yanyu mu ngo, ashobora kubura rwose muatamenye irengero ryayo kandi bkaba bigoye kugira uwo mukeka. Byose binyuze mu byambarwa nk’imitako (bijoux) mwaba mwabihawe cyangwa mwabyiguriye. Ibyo mubona yose bishashagirana siko bikorwa mu mabuye y’agaciro. Hari ibiva ahandi.
uko yinjiye mu gihugu cy’IMANAKAZI MAHARASHATI
Nta mafaranga nabonaga nifashishije uburyo nari nigishijwe na mwarimuwanjye padiri, yigeze ahaza kwifuza kwanjye. Nifuzaga kugira amafaranga nk’abandi bose nkayahorana atagomba kuba ayakanya gatoya gusa. Kuko nanjye numvaga nashimishwa no kuba umukire nk’abandi bose. Nashakaga kubona amafanranga yamfasha kugirira ababyeyi banjye akamaro nanjye nkubaka nkaba umugabo nk’abandi. Ariko kubera ko nakoraga ubukonikoni/magie, nabonaga urukundo rw’abantu ntacyo rumaze. Rimwe ariko naje gutekereza gushaka uburyo bwagira icyo buhindura ku mibereho y’ababyeyi banjye. Natekereje kuboherereza amafaranga nkoreshe uburyo bwa Vol Malin, kuko ubundi buryo bwose bwasabaga igitambo cy’ubuzima bw’umuntu, ikintu nangaga kubi cyo kumena amaraso.
Iyo niyo yari inzira yonyine yo gufasha umuryango wanjye, ariko sinayikoresheje kuko amafaranga yose yagombaga guhita azimira nyuma yo kurangiza amasaha agomba mumara.
Ibyo byatumva numva ko ntanezerewe na gato n’amafaranga mbona nkuko nabitekerezaga.niyo mpamvu nahise nsubira kureba mwarimu. Ubwo noneho namubajije uburyo nabona amafaranga amara igihe kinini, kandi nanone ntagombye kumena amaraso y’umuntu. Ubwo yampaye uburyo butatu bwo guhitamo. Ubwo ibindi yambwiye ko ari ikizira kandi ko kubinyibutsa yari angiriye neza.
Nyuma y’akanya gatoya acecetse anyeganyeza intugu ikimenyetso cyo kugira icyo ashaka kumbwira, maze arambwira ati: “ ukeneye umugore!” sinahise menya icyo ashaka kumbwira. Nahise nibwira ko ashaka kumpa umukobwa nkamurongora akaba yarabipanze igihe atagize inama angisha. Ubwo yaje kugaruka nyuma y’iminsi itatu uhereye uwo munsi.
Arambwira ati: “ ubushize nakubwiye ko ugomba gushaka umugore kikaba igisubizo cy’ibibazo byawe. Urazi ko umugore akemura ibibazo hafi ya byose by’umugabo! Bivuze ko ibyo umugabo akenera byose biva ku mugore uretse ibyo kwikenuza ku mubili mu buryo busanzwe. Ubwo tugiye kuzatemberereza mu Gihugu cy’Imana y’ingore Maharashati. Aho niho tuzakura umugore uzakemura ibibazo byawe byose. Ariko mbere yuko tujyayo, hari icyo tugomba kubanza twakora; twitegura mu mitekerereze ndetse no ku mubili. Imbaraga zacu zose n’ubwirinzi/protection ntacyo bizaba bikitumariye nitugenda.
Uwo muhango ugendana no kwiyiriza ubusa, uvuga amaduwa yabigenewe, mu gihe cy’iminsi itanu. Ibyo bizadufasha gukomera mu mitima kugirango tutagwa mu bishuko by’imanakazi. Ifite imitego myinshi mu isi yayo. Iyo hagize ugirira ikibazo cyangwa agapfirayo ntibiba bigishoboka ko yazagaruka ku isi ukundi. Urabona ko byoroshye cyane kwinjira muri iki gihugu cy’iyi mana ngore kurusha kuvayo? Kubera ko abagize icyo gihugu hafi ya bose ari abagore, iyo manakazi ntikunda kureka kureka uw’igitsinagabo ugezeyo gupfa kugaruka ku isi. Ngufitiye impungenge ko wagira ubwoba, kwiheba no guhangayika. Ibi ugomba kubyirinda byose, kuko niyo mitego yaho. Nzi ko tutabyibashisha n’imbaraga zacu zisanzwe. Niyo mpamvu tugomba kumara iminsi itanu tutarya kugirango duhoshe ibishuko by’iyo manakazi Maharashati, kugirango tubashe gukora gusa ibyo twe dushaka tutinjiriwe ngo hagire ikituganza. Bityo tugakora icyo tutateganyije gukora. “
Bakundwa bene data, murabona kugira ngo ntabasha gushukwa n’abadayimoni mw’isi yabo niyirije ubusa iminsi itanu yose, kugirango ngere ku ntego za kidayimoni? None ni ngufu zihe dukoresha nkatwe abana b’Imana, nta kindi kitari ugusenga no kwiyiriza ubusa ngo tubashe kunesha irari ry’umubili.
UKO TWAGIYE MW’ISI Y’ABAGORE
I Kisangani hari ihuriro ry’imigezi yiroha mu mu Ruzi rwa Zaire/Fleuve Congo/Zaire. Hashyize kandi urugomero rw’amashanyarazi ni ahantu hafite akamaro cyane mu ntara Haut Zaire/ Haut Congo kubera ingufu z’amashanyarazi zikoreshwa aho hose muri ako karere. Bityo rero abasirikare baharinda amasaha makumyabili n’ane kuri makumyabili n’ane. Aho ngaho hari ahitwa imbaraga z’iburasirazuba niho twisanze njye na padiri, nyuma ya ya minsi itanu twiyiriza ubusa, ari nijoro, saa saba. Nta kwezi kwari guhari icyo gihe. Hari hijimye cyane. Usibye gusa urusaku rw’ibikoko biguruka hafi y’ayo mazi gusa, nta kindi cyabashaga kumvikana muri iryo joro, hari hatuje. Amazi yaratembaga kurikiye inzira yayo mu buryo busanzwe. Ubwo twegereye buhoro urugomero rw’amazi.
Hari abasirikare batanu, bafite imbunda mu ntoki abo basirikare bahise basinzira nyuma yaho padiri yari amaze kuvuga amagambo y’ubumaji. Nabonaga byose ari nk’inzozi kuri njye. Ubwo twahise twegera amazi, nta musirikare wigeze atubangamira. Ubwo mwarimu wanjye yahise atangira guhamagara ya manakazi avuga mu magambo y’abarozi akoresha n’ibimenyetso bya gishitani n’amaboko ye . hari umutuzo mwinshi impande yacu hose. Umuyaga wahagaze guhuha n’ibikoko byasakuzaga bihita biceceka. Ikiyoka kinini cyane gisohoka mu mazi. Iyo nzokka yari ifite imitwe irindwi. Muri gice cy’umutwe hasohokagamo urumuri, rwamurikaga igice cy’amazi n’ahahegereye. Iyo nzoka yapimaga nka metero ebyiri n’igice by’umurambararo( diameter)
Mu bundi buryo ingano y’iyo nzoka yagomabga kuntera ubwoba, ariko ahongaho numvise nkonje. Kugira ngo ibyo ngibyo ndetse n’ibyagombaga gukurikiraho bitaza kuntera ikibazo, nabifashe nk’ibisanzwe. Habonetse umugore ku mutwe w’iyo nzoka usa n’umuhindekazi. Atwibwira avuga ati ndi’ Maharashata imanakazi yo mubuhinde, nje kubakorera. Nje kubakira ngo menye ibyo muje kunsaba, mabahaye ikaze rero mu isi yajye. Nuko rero, munkurikire.
Akimara kudusaba kumukurikira , yarahindukiye atwereka inzira ijya mw’isi ye. Nabonye ikintu gitangaje n’amaso yanjye. Ya nzoka yahise izimira, ku nshuro ya mbere yo kbaho kwanjye, navumbuye si itandukanye niyo dutuyeho. Nabonaga urumuri rudakomoka ku zuba haba ngo rukomoke no ku kwezi. Ibara ryarwo rysaga na violet(isine). Nta kimera cyangwa ibiti n’ibyatsi biharangwa. Mu mwanya w’ubutaka, nabonaga hari uruvange rwa goudron n’isima ariko hejuru horosheho ibara ry’icyatsi. Nari ntarasura ubutaka bw’I Burayi cyangwa muri Amerika ariko nabonye aho hantu ntahasa naho kuri iyi si. Twari mu kirere cy’isi y’iyomanakazi idutembereza. Abahatuye hafi ya bose ni abagore. Icyo nabashije kubona nuko abo bagore bose basa. Bafite uburanga buhwanye, hari umutuzo mwinshi cyane. Abantu baho baritonda kandi bagira urugwiro no kwakira ababagana neza. Ibyo gutemberezwa birangiye, twagiye gusura aho imanakazi ituye.
TWASUYE UWAMI BW’IMANAKAZI MU NDA Y’ISI
Tumaze kuruhuka, imanakazi iza kutwakira, kuko hari abantu benshi bategereje guhura nayo, abami n’ibikomangoma. Ubwo padiri yavuze ikitugenza, maze ya manakazi imuca mu Ijambo imubwira ko turabiganiraho birambuye nyuma. Tumaze kurya, padiri nay a manakazi(Maharashata) bajya mu kindi gice cy’ahongaho mu ngoro y’Imanakazi. Umwamikazi n’abandi bamba bugufi, kugirango ntagira irungu padiri ataragaruka. Mu guhe numvaga ntewe ikibazo n’uko padiri n’imanakazi batinze kugaruka, muri ako kanya mbona basohokeye mu wundi muryango. Akoresheje ikimenyetso n’umutwe we(body language), padiri yanyeretse ko byose byagenza neza. Uwbo twagombaga gutaha. Imanakazi yaraduherekeje mu cyerekezo twanyuzemo twinjira, maze turataha.
Muri uko kuduherekeza iyo manakazi yaje dufatanye mu biganza, ubwo tugera aho twinjiriye. Ubwo ya si y’Umwijima itagaragara yahise ibura, hongera kugaragara ya nzoka y’imitwe irindwi. Ya manakazi yari ikiri kumwe nantwe ikimfashe mu kiganza, nk’inshuti zimaranye ibihe! Iduseraho maze indekura ikiganza. Maze ubwo sinongera kuyibonesha amaso. Ubwo rwa rumuri rwaturukaga mu mitwe irindwi ya ya nzoka narwo rurarangira, dusigara mu mwijima w’icuraburindi. Hafi yacu nongeye kugira icyo mbasha kubona.
Ni ba basirikare bari bagisinziriye bashyizweyo. Twagombaga kwihutira gutaha, kugira ngo hatagira umuntu wazindutse duhura nawe akibaza aho tuvuye dore ko hari mu gitondo kare cyane, byari bigeze I saa kumi zo mu rukerera. Tugezeyo imuhira, buri wese muritwe yahise ajya kuryama ngo agaruze ibitotsi byacu mu gihe twari twagiye muri urwo rugendo mu yindi si.
Kuri uwo munsi nyuma ya saa sita, mwarimu yaje kundeba ansobanurira ibi: “ubwo nari najyanye n’imanakazi, nayibwiye ibibazo byawe. Yambwiye ko muri wowe harimo imbaraga zidasanzwe. Yishimiye ko namuzaniye umuntu w’ingirakamaro ndetse yashakaga ko uhamara akandi kanya karenzeho. Uwbo nayimenyesheje impamvu twagiyeyo, mubwira byinshi kuri wowe, kuburyo yahisemo kwiyizira ubwayo ikazajya igiha icyo ushaka. Nabyanze, kuko iyo nemera hari igihe yari kuzagutwara muri kiriya gihugu cyayo, ubatazagaruka kw’isi. Ntibyari gukunda rero, kuko afite imbaraga nyinshi ziruta izawe. Namwinginze ngo akwikuremo arabyanga neza neza, ariko kubera dusanzwe tubanye neza, ageze aho aremera.
Biracyaza………………..


text:
Ndabinginze mungire inama. Ndi umusore w’imyaka 35 ndi mu kigero cyo gushaka ariko ubu narabizinutswe numva umuntu wese w’igitsina gore mutinye kuva nshatse kuryamana n’umukobwa ngasanga ni umugabo.
Ndabinginze mungire inama. Ndi umusore w’imyaka 35 ndi mu kigero cyo gushaka ariko ubu narabizinutswe numva umuntu wese w’igitsina gore mutinye kuva nshatse kuryamana n’umukobwa ngasanga ni umugabo.
Uyu utarashatse ko amazina ye ajya ahagaragara avuga ko ibyamubayeho kuri we abona ari nk’imperuka kuko ngo yarasanzwe aryamana n’abakobwa benshi ariko yarumiwe ageze mu rugo bagiye gukora imibonano atangazwa no gusanga uwo bagiye kubikorana bahuje ibitsina.
Ati nari mu kabyiniro kamwe kabarizwa muri uyu mujyi wa Kigali. Nabyinanye igihe kitari gito n’uyu nitaga umukobwa tugeza murukerera. Ariko nkurikije imiterere ye n’ukuntu yavugaga byarankururaga nkumva ari umukobwa turikumwe’’.
Yongera ati’’Ntibyatinze twaje kujya aho ncumbitse Kimisagara hari mu gitondo nka saa cyenda kuko buri wese yateze moto kandi twari twanasinze sinigeze nita kukureba icyaricyo neza’’.
Twagezeyo tujya mu cyumba nawe urabyumva impahamyi umuntu abafite dukuramo imyenda abariwe utangira kunkorakora, mukozeho nsanga duhuje igitsina’’.
Naramubajije nti:”ibi n’ibiki unkoreye? jye bakubwiyeko ndyamana n’abo duhuje igitsina”?nabaye nkibimubwira ahita asohoka yirakaje sinamenye aho yarengeye’’.
None rero bavandimwe ndashaka ko mungira inama kuva ubwo nazinutswe umukobwa wese niyo mubona neza ko ariwe mba nziko yiyoberanyije, nimungire inama kandi ndacyari umusore nkeneye kurushinga ariko narahahamutse kubera uwo mutinganyi.


text:
Abarimu 1000 barahabwa mudasobwa na modem
Abarimu 1000 bo mu turere dutandukanye tw’igihugu batangiye guhabwa mudasobwa na modem, bizabafasha gufasha abandi barimu kwihugura mu bumenyi bw’icyongereza.
Ikigo cy’Igihugu Gishinzwe Uburezi (REB) gifatanyije n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga Fhi 360, batagiye gutanga izi mudasobwa ku buryo bizarangirana n’uku kwezi kwa Gatandatu, nk’uko Gasana Janvier, umuyobozi mukuru wa REB yabitangaje.
Yagize ati “Twabonye ko bitakiri ngombwa gukomeza guhembera abakozi ku masezerano ku ruhande, biyongera ku barimu dufite, noneho twiyemeza kuvugurura gahunda yo kwigisha abarimu icyongereza duhitamo ko ikorwa n’abarimu ubwabo bafite ubushobozi bwo kuba bafasha bagenzi babo mu rurimi rw’icyongereza.”
Gasana yemera ko umwarimu umwe ku kigo adahagije, akavuga ko hari hakenewe abarimu nibura batanu kuri buri kigo bafasha abarimu bagenzi babo n’abanyeshuri no mu zindi gahunda zo kunoza imyigishirize zitari icyongereza gusa.
Dushime Jeanne Francoise, umwe mu bahawe ibikoresho, yavuze ko bizoroshya inshingano bafite. Ariko kimwe na bagenzi be, yongeyeho ko hakwiye kurebwa uko hashakwa undi mwarimu uzajya abafasha mu gihe cya vuba.
Umwaka utaha nabwo biteganyijwe ko abandi barimu 500 nabo bazahabwa ibikoresho nk’ibi muri iyi gahunda.
Mu kwezi kwa karindwi k’umwaka ushize wa 2015, gahunda yo gufasha abarimu kwiga icyongereza yaravuguruwe, abakozi batari abarimu bari barimo Abanyarwanda, abanya Uganda n’abanyakenya bari bamaze imyaka isaga itatu bafasha abarimu mu cyongereza barahagarikwa.
Abo barimu bazajya babikora ku buryo buhoraho ariko na bo bakomeze kwigisha nk’abandi barimu bahembwe n’umushahara usanzwe, ariko bagabanyirizwe amasomo, kugira ngo umwanya munini bawuharire icyongereza.
Ibitekerezo ( 3 )
ni byiza iyi gahunda izihutisha kunoza umurimo w’ubwarimu
NJye Ndumva Bagenerwa Akantu.
Nyjewe numva abo barimu bazajya bafasha bagenzi babo mu rurimi rw’icyongereza bagenerwa agahimaza musyi ka buri kwezi nibura½ cy’ayo bahembaga abo banyamahanga.


text:
ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi i (Iz 45, 6c-8.18.21b-25)
6cNi jye Uhoraho, nta wundi ubaho. 7Mbeshaho urumuri, nkarema umwijima, ntanga amahirwe, ngateza n’amakuba: ni jye Uhoraho ukora ibyo byose. ljuru niritonyange nk’ikime, ibicu bigushe ubutabera, isi nibumbuke maze umukiro usagambe, ubutabera buhere ko buba umumero! Ngibyo ibyo jye Uhoraho nihangiye“.
18Uhoraho, Umuremyi w’ijuru, we Mana yaremye isi akayitunganya, akayikomeza kandi ntayiremere kuba umurangara, ahubwo kugira ngo iturwe ; avuze atya : Ni jye Uhoraho, nta wundi ubaho. 21bKandi nta yindi mana ibaho uretse jye. Koko nta yindi mana y’ukuri kandi itanga umukiro ibaho, uretse jyewe jyenyine. 22Ngaho nimungarukire maze mubone gukizwa, mwebwe mwese abatuye mu mpera z’isi, kuko ari jye Mana, akaba nta yindi ibaho. 23Jyewe ubwanjye narabirahiriye, n’ibiturutse mu kanwa kanjye ni ukuri, ijambo ryanjye ntirivuguruzwa : icyitwa ivi cyose kizampfukamira, n’icyitwa ururimi cyose kinyirahire kiti 24« Ubutabera n’ububasha ni iby’Uhoraho wenyine. » Bose bazakorwa n’isoni baze bamugana, abahoze bamurwanya. 25Ku bw’impuhwe z’Uhoraho, urubyaro rwose rwa Israheli ruzarenganurwa, kandi rusabagizwe n’ ibyishimo.
ZABURI (Zab 85 (84), 9ab.l0, 11-12, 13-14)
Inyik/ Ijuru niritonyange nk’ikime, ibicu bigushe ubutabera.
Ndashaka kumva icyo Uhoraho Imana avuze;
aravuga iby’amahoro y’umuryango we n’abayoboke be.
Koko ubuvunyi bwe buba hafi y’abamutinya,
kugira ngo ikuzo rye rigume mu gihugu cyacu.
Impuhwe n’ubudahemuka byarahuriranye,
Ubutabera n’amahoro birahoberana.
Ubudahemuka buzamera busagambe ku isi,
maze ubutabera bubururukireho buva mu ijuru.
Uhoraho ubwe azabaha ihirwe,
maze isi yacu izarumbuke imbuto.
Ubutabera buzamugenda imbere,
N’intambwe ze zigaragaze inzira.
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IV ANJILI (Iz 40, 9-10)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Rangurura ijwi wowe uzanye Inkuru Nziza!
Dore Nyagasani Imana araje n’imbaraga nyinshi.
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Luka (Lk 7, 18b-23)
Muri icyo gihe, 18bYohani Batisita ahamagara babiri mu bigishwa be, 19abatuma kuri Nyagasani kumubaza bati « Mbese uri Wawundi ugomba kuza, cyangwa se dutegereze undi ? » 20Abo bantu basanga Yezu, baramubwira bati: «Yohani Batisita yakudutumyeho ngo : Mbese ni wowe Wawundi ugomba kuza, cyangwa se dutegereze undi ? » 21Ubwo Yezu akaba arakiza abarwayi benshi, n’abamugaye, n’abahanzweho na roho mbi, agahumura n’impumyi nyinshi. 22Nuko arabasubiza ati« Nimugende mubwire Yohani ibyo mwabonye n’ibyo mwumvise : dore impumyi zirahumuka, abacumbagira baragenda, ababembe barahumanurwa, ibipfamatwi birumva, abapfuye barazuka, n’abakene barabwirwa Inkuru Nziza. 23Kandi hahirwa utazatsitara ku mpamvu yanjye. »


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Imwe mu mazu yasenywe n’imvura (Ifoto/Kigali today)
Imvura yiganjemo amahindu n’umuyaga mwinshi yasenyeye imiryango 45 inangiza imyaka mu Kagari ka Maranyundo Umurenge wa Nyamata mu Karere ka Bugesera.
Iyi mvura idasanzwe yaguye ku mugoroba wo kuwa 18 bishyira 19 Mutarama 2015 nk’uko Radiyo Rwanda dukesha iyi nkuru ibivuga.
Rwamucyo Janvier ushinzwe iterambere n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage mu Kagari ka Maranyundo, avuga ko kugeza ubu ibyangijwe bikirimo kubarurwa kuko bitaramenyekana byose.
Rwamucyo avuga ko muri ayo mazu yasambutse, amaze kubarurwa agera kuri 14 basanze ibisenge byayo byarangiritse cyane ku buryo ba nyirayo bibasaba gushaka irindi sakaro.
Abaturage bashyizwe iheruheru n’iyi mvura ubu bacumbikiwe n’abaturanyi babo mu gihe hagishakishwa uburyo abasenyewe bagobokwa.
Mu gitondo cyo kuwa 19 Mutarama 2015 habaruwe ibyangiritse ndetse n’abaturage bongera kwisuganya, abafite ibisenge bitangiritse cyane bisubizwaho.
Sekamana Pierre nawe wakozweho n’iyi mvura, yavuze ko imvura yaguye irimo inkuba nyinshi kandi ikaba yaguye nta muntu uyiteze.
Sekamana yakomeje asaba Leta kubabonera isakaro kuko abenshi ntaryo babasha kubona.
Mu mwaka wa 2014 ibiza birimo imvura n’inkuba byahitanye abantu basaga 32, muri bo 23 bishwe n’inkuba. Imvura kandi yangije ubuso bugera kuri hegitari 112 buhinzeho, inasenya amazu 141.


text:
Muri iki gihe usanga abantu bakiri bato na bo baradutsweho no kugira uruhara ariko bakagerageza kubihisha aho usanga biyogoshesheje bakamaraho umusatsi wose ibyo benshi bakunze kwita skin head mu rwego rwo kugira ngo batagaragaza ko bafite uruhara kandi bagaragara nk’abakiri bato.
Umuganga uvura akoresheje imiti y’ibimera Dr MUNYANKINDI Innocent aganira na Inyarwanda.com, yasobanuye ko ubundi kugira uruhara ari uburwayi butuma umusatsi upfuka ugashiraho cyane cyane ku gice cyo hejuru ku mutwe, ibintu ngo biterwa n’uko umuntu aba abura imisemburo isanzwe ifite akazi ko gukuza umusatsi, inzara n’amenyo mu mubiri we.
Dr MUNYANKINDI Innocent akomeza avuga ko bitewe n’uko abafite uburwayi bwo kugira uruhara bakiri bato bibatera isoni bigatuma bahorana ingofero mu mutwe cyangwa bakiyogoshesha bakamaraho umusatsi, ngo afite umuti ushobora kuvura uruhara ku buryo mu byumweru bibiri gusa umuntu ahita aca ukubiri no kugira uruhara burundu.
Iki gisubizo kibonetse mu gihe abashakashatsi batandukanye ku isi hose bagenda bagerageza gushaka icyatuma umuntu ufite uruhara yongera kugira umusatsi we aho bagerageza gukora imiti iwugarura abandi bakagerageza gutera umusatsi ku mutwe, ibintu byerekana ko nta wunejejwe no kugira uruhara akiri muto ahubwo buri wese aba arwana no kugira ngo akire ubwo burwayi bumugaragaza nk’ukuze kandi akiri muto. Uramutse wumva ubangamiwe no kugira uruhara, waba ukiri muto cyangwa ukuze, Inyarwanda.com irabigufashamo urusheho kubaho utekanye.
Liliane KALIZA


text:
Yego unyereye arinyagambura, ariko kandi ntimugashake kugera mw’ijuru mudapfuye.
Ni byo koko screenings zari nyinshi hari n’izo Musonera atibutse nk’iza Bujumbura n’i Mushiha, zari zishinzwe kujonjora abasore baturukaga i Rwanda, twagera Nakivale kwa “Rose wacu”, ahitwaga mu Miyenzi, iryo zina ndyibutse Musonera yari yaryibagiwe, twese tukaba kimwe, nta murundi nta munyarwanda, twese tukitwa ba Jean Claude. Warokoka Rose, ukagwa mu maboko ya Dan Munyuza, we mukamarana igihe cyose uzamara mu myitozo.
Rero ngo inkuru ibara utashye, kumurokoka bihwanye no kurama. Musonera rero, twahagurukanye i Burundi dukora amafunzo hamwe, jye nagiye muri Gahinga na Muhabura, Musonera asigara kuri training wing.
Gusigara yo rero ntibivuga ko wabaga wizewe ahubwo wabaga ukiri kwigwaho cyane! Natwe abagendaga imbere ku rugamba, babaga badukurikije ingenza ukarwana uri nk’umucakara, bakugerageza, wakwibeshya no kw’ijambo cyangwa ugifite ya miteto wakuye iwanyu, ugapfa.
Waba uri kumwe nabo bashaka kubwirana ko bari kumwe na adui, umwe akaguhamagara ati bite Jean claude!!! Ubwo bikakwibutsa amateka wahunze.
Ibyo ni ibintu bicye cyane si n’ibyanjye kubivuga. Jyewe icyo nshaka kuvuga ni uko nemera ibyo Musonera yavuze, ni ba abeshya, musome ibyo umuhanuzi Obadiya yavuze, biri hano hasi, umunyarwanda uzanyura muri iyi screening/ijonjora, ni we uzatura mu Rwanda rwa nyuma ya Kagame.
Kwirirwa mwanjama Musonera muturutse impande zose, ni ikigaragaza ububi bwanyu. Erega n’iyo bitavugwa na Musonera, n’undi wese yabivuga kuko nta cyahishwe kitazahishurwa.
Musonera yavuze ukuri, nta muhutu yaburaniye, ahubwo yabahaye urugero rwiza bakwiye gukurikiza rwo kwambika ubusa bene wabo bamaze abantu izuba riva bakaba bakibakingiye ikibaba. Nta n’ubwo kuvuga ngo jenoside yakorewe abahutu hari icyo bimariye abahutu.
Nkuko izina jenoside yakorewe abatutsi ntacyo imariye abayirokotse. Abatutsi bayiriraho bayiriyemo umuvumo, none mbona hari abahutu nabo babona ko abo bene wacu hari icyo bababarushije.
Rero mbabwire icyo mwisabira muzakibona! Ntabwo ubwicanyi bwakorewe abahutu bumeze nk’ubwakorewe abatutsi, n’iyo haba harapfuye abahutu benshi cg se ubwo bwicanyi bukaba bwujuje ibyangombwa bibugira jenoside.
Mwese murabizi uretse kwirengagiza, musome hasi aha Umuhanuzi Obadia arabibutsa n’ibyo mwibagiwe kuko hashize igihe ntawe ubibazwa. Buri wese arenzaho yibwira ko Iyaturemye nayo yibagirwa.
Ndangije mvuga rwose ko nta opposition Musonera yaciye intege, ahubwo yamanuye ba batutsi bishyize mubushorishori, abaringaniza na babahutu bagenzi babo b’abicanyi baragenda baba umwe. Abicanyi ni ubwoko bumwe, ababarokoka n’ubundi bwoko, ni yo mpamvu mu Rwanda nta moko azongera kuhaba, nyuma y’urubanza rw’intabera mugiye mwese kuzatanga mo ubuhamya, buri wese akanyura muri iri jonjora rya Obadiya.
Kandi ntihazagire ugirango ibi nabivuganye na Musonera kuko mperuka kuvugana na Musonera mu mwaka wa 2000 yaje Uganda, kuva icyo gihe kugeza uno munsi nta contact ngirana na Musonera kandi iyaza kugira icyo abeshya, mba munyomoje. Mujye mwubaha umuntu uvuga ukuri yiboneye n’amaso.
Obadiya
Imana izahana Edomu ibahoye kurenganya Isirayeli
1.
Ibyo Obadiya yeretswe. Ibi ni byo Uwiteka Imana ivuga kuri Edomu:
Twumvise ubutumwa buvuye ku Uwiteka, kandi intumwa yatumwe mu mahanga ati “Nimuhaguruke kandi natwe duhaguruke dutere ubwo bwoko.
2.
Dore mu yandi mahanga nakugize ishyanga rito, urahinyurwa cyane.
3.
Ubwibone bw’umutima wawe bwaragushutse, weho utuye mu bisate by’urutare, ukaba mu buturo bwo hejuru cyane ukibwira mu mutima wawe uti ‘Ni nde wamanura akangeza hasi?’
4.
Naho watumbagira hejuru nk’igisiga, icyari cyawe ukacyarika hagati y’inyenyeri, aho na ho nzahakumanura ugwe hasi. Ni ko Uwiteka avuga.
5.
“Abajura iyo baguteye cyangwa abambuzi baguteraniyeho mu ijoro (ukaba waraciwe), aho ntibakwiba kugeza ubwo bīhaza? Abasaruzi b’imizabibu baje iwawe, ntibagira imizabibu basiga yahumbwa?
6.
Yemwe, Esawu ko yasatswe! Ubutunzi bwe bwari buhishe, ko bwahishuwe!
7.
Abafatanyaga nawe bose barakwirukanye bakugeza ku rubibi, abuzuraga nawe baragushutse none barakunesheje, abo wagaburiraga baguteze umutego, ariko ntiwabimenya.”
8.
Uwiteka arabaza ati “Mbese uwo munsi sinzarimbura abanyabwenge bo muri Edomu, ngatuma kumenya gushira ku musozi wa Esawu?
9.
Temani we, intwari zawe zizahagarika umutima, bitume umuntu wese wo ku musozi wa Esawu yicwa n’icyorezo.
10.
“Urugomo wagiriye mwene so Yakobo ni rwo ruzagutera gukorwa n’isoni cyane, kandi kurimbuka kwawe kuzaba ukw’iteka ryose.
11.
Wa munsi wihagarariraga urebēra gusa, igihe abanzi bajyanaga ubutunzi bwe, abanyamahanga bakinjira mu marembo ye bagafindira i Yerusalemu, wari umeze nk’uwo muri bo.
12.
Ariko ntukarebēre ku munsi wa mwene so, umunsi yabonyemo amakuba, kandi ntukishime ku Bayuda ku munsi barimbutsemo, kandi ntukababwirane ubwibone ku munsi bagizemo amakuba.
13.
Ntukajye mu irembo ry’ubwoko bwanjye ku munsi w’ibyago byabo. Ni ukuri ntukarebēre amakuba yabo ku munsi w’ibyago byabo, kandi ntugasahure ubutunzi bwabo ku munsi w’ibyago byabo.
14.
Ntugahagarare mu mahuriro y’inzira kuhicira impunzi ze, kandi ntugatange abe bacitse ku icumu ku munsi w’amakuba yabo.
15.
“Kuko umunsi w’Uwiteka uri hafi uziye amahanga yose, uko wagenje ni ko uzagenzwa, ibyo wagize bizagusubira ku mutwe.
16.
Uko mwanywereye ku musozi wanjye wera, ni ko abanyamahanga bose bazajya banywa iteka. Ni ukuri bazanywa bagotomere, kandi bazamera nk’abatigeze kubaho.
17.
“Ariko ku musozi wa Siyoni hazaba abarokotse kandi hazaba ahera, ab’inzu ya Yakobo bazasubirana ibyabo.
18.
Kandi ab’inzu ya Yakobo bazaba umuriro, n’ab’inzu ya Yosefu babe ikirimi cyawo, n’ab’inzu ya Esawu bazaba nk’umurama, bazabatwika bakongoke, ndetse ab’iyo nzu nta wuzasigara, kuko byavuzwe n’Uwiteka.
19.
“Kandi ab’ikusi bazigarurira umusozi wa Esawu, n’abatuye mu gisiza bahindūre igihugu cy’Abafilisitiya. Bazigarurira igihugu cya Efurayimu n’igihugu cy’i Samariya, n’Ababenyamini bazahindūra i Galeyadi.
20.
Kandi abo muri izo ngabo z’Abisirayeli bagiye mu Banyakanāni ari imfate, bazigarurira igihugu kugeza i Sarefati, n’ab’i Yerusalemu bajyanywe ari imbohe bakaba i Sefaradi, bazigarurira imidugudu y’ikusi.
21.
Kandi abarokozi bazazamuka bajye ku musozi wa Siyoni gucira urubanza umusozi wa Esawu kandi ubwami buzaba ubw’Uwiteka.”
Thomas Sankara Habyalimana


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Mu Rwanda hategerejwe irushanwa ridasanzwe ryiswe ‘The Crying Games’, rikazabera muri “Kigali Convention Centre” muri Werurwe 2017, rikaba rizagaragaramo abantu barira ntawubakubise cyangwa se hari ikindi cyabarakaje.
Prince Hudson Manzi ukuriye isosiyete ya “U5 Rwanda”, arinayo yateguye iki gikorwa yabwiye Izubarirashe.rw ko aya marushanwa azahera tariki ya 4 akageza tariki ya 25 Weruwe 2017.
Akomeza avuga ko ubu bwoko bw’aya marushanwa busanzwe butamenyerewe mu Rwanda kuko abazayitabira bisaba kugira ngo babe ari abantu bafite impano zidasanzwe zirimo kubara inkuru ku buryo ushobora kuriza abakurureba, kurira nyabyo ntawugukubise mbese ukerekana ko ufite impano yo kuba wakina filime ndetse no kwigana inyamaswa.
Yagize ati “Bisaba imyitozo myinshi cyane kuko uzatsinda abandi muri buri cyicyiro azegukana arenga ibihumbi 100 by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.”
Iki gikorwa cya ‘The Crying Games’, gifite intego yo guteza imbere urubyruko rw’u Rwanda cyangwa umuntu wese ufite impano, Prince Hudson Manzi uhagarariye U5 Rwanda yateguye iki gikorwa , yagize ati “Ubundi The Crying Games intego yayo ni uguteza imbere urubyiruko mu mpano zitandukanye.Mbese kuba afite creativity mu gukora ikintu icyaricyo cyose bitewe n’amabwiriza wahawe.”
Kwiyandikisha muri iki gikorwa ni ubuntu, ariko kwinjira muri iki gitaramo azaba ari ibihumbi 5 by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.
Iyi sositeye ya U5 yatangijwe na Jesus Torres mu 1987, itangira mu Rwanda 2014 aho itegura ibitaramo, igateza imbere abahanzi ndetse n’ubugeni.
Isosiyete ya “U5”, ifite icyicyaro muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ahitwa Brooklyn mu Mujyi wa New York.


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ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa Mutagatifu Pawulo Intumwa
yandikiye Abanyefezi (Ef 6, 10-20)
Bavandimwe, 10nimugire ubutwari muri Nyagasani, mugire imbaraga ze zizabashoboza byose. 11Nimwambare intwaro zikomoka ku Mana, kugira ngo mubashe guhangara imitego ya Sekibi. 12Erega abanzi turwana si abantu, ahubwo abo turwana ni Ibikomangoma n’Ibihangange, n’Abegenga b’iyi si y’umwijima, n’izindi roho mbi zo mu kirere. 13Nuko rero nimwitwaze intwaro z’Imana, kugira ngo muzashobore gukomera ku munsi mubi, muzatsinde mudacogoye. 14Ngaho rero nimuhagarare gitwari ! Ukuri mukugire nk’umukandara mukenyeje, ubutungane mubwambare nk’ikoti ry’icyuma, 15umwete wo kogeza Inkuru Nziza y’amahoro ubabere nk’inkweto mu birenge. 16Ariko cyane cyane muhorane ukwemera, kubabere nk’ingabo izazimya imyambi igurumana ya Nyakibi. 17Nimwakire ingofero y’umukiro, n’inkota muhawe na Roho ari yo Jambo ry’Imana. 18Igihe cyose muhore musenga kandi mwambaza ku buryo bwose mubwirijwe na Roho ; mubyitondere kandi musabire abatagatifujwe bose. 19Nanjye munsabire kugira ngo mpabwe imbaraga zo kuvuga nshize amanga, namamaza iyobera ry’Inkuru Nziza 20mbereye intumwa n’ubwo ndi mu munyururu bwose. Icyampa ngo nshobore kuvuga ibyayo nshize amanga uko mbigomba.
ZABURI (Zab 144 (143), 1-2a, 1a.2bcd, 9-10)
Inyik/ Nihasingizwe Uhoraho, rutare rwanjye.
Nihasingizwe Uhoraho, rutare rwanjye,
we utoza amaboko yanjye ibyo kurwana,
n’intoki zanjye ibyo kurema urugamba.
Ni we mbaraga zanjye n’ubuhungiro bwanjye.
Nihasingizwe Uhoraho, rutare rwanjye,
ibirindiro byanjye n’umukiza wanjye ;
ni we ngabo inkingira nkihugika iruhande rwe,
ni na we ucogoza amahanga ngo nyategeke.
Mana yanjye, nzakuririmbira indirimbo nshya,
ngucurangire inanga y’imirya cumi,
wowe uha abami kuganza,
ugakiza Dawudi, umugaragu wawe.
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Lk 19, 38)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Nahabwe impundu uje mu izina rya Nyagasani.
Amahoro mu ijuru, n’ikuzo mu bushorishori bwaryo !
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Luka (Lk 13, 31-35)
31Icyo gihe, bamwe mu Bafarizayi begera Yezu baramubwira bati « Haguruka uve hano, kuko Herodi ashaka kukwicisha. » 32Arabasubiza ati « Nimujye kubwira uwo muhari muti ‘Uyu munsi n’ejo ndirukana roho mbi nkize n’abarwayi, maze ku munsi wa gatatu nzabe ndangije.’ 33Ariko uyu munsi, ejo n’ejo bundi ngomba gukomeza urugendo rwanjye, kuko bidakwiye ko umuhanuzi apfira ahandi hatari i Yeruzalemu.
34Yeruzalemu, Yeruzalemu, wowe wica abahanuzi ugatera amabuye abagutumweho, ni kangahe nashatse kwegeranya abana bawe nk’uko inkoko ibundikira abana bayo mu mababa, ariko wowe ukanga ! 35Dore inzu mutuyemo izabasenyukiraho. Koko rero ndabibabwiye : ntimuzongera kumbona ukundi kugeza igihe muzavugira muti ‘Nihasingizwe uje mu izina rya Nyagasani !’ »


text:
abayobozi bumugi niba kuyobora bibananiye nibegure kuko ntacyo bamaze.Izo ngegera zikomeza kuduhohotera bakazihorera,ariko ntacyo ziri ku isi zizabona.
Mwe mupfa kuvuga gusa, iyaba mwari muziko ahubwo uwufite umugambi wo gukomeza guharabika DASSO afite uwo bizafata cg se ababyihishe inyuma, kko bimaze kugaragara ko abo bose bivugwa nta DASSO yigeze ibakubita kko nababakubise bagenda bamenyekana, urugero: umuzunguzayi wa nyabugogo yakubiswe nabashinzwe isuku muri company yitwa Agruni, uwagiporoso akubitwa numu security wa RFTC nibindi mutazi! abanyamakuru babeshwa byinshi kko akenshi DASSO nibo bahita bahagaragara nkabahosha cg batabaye maze inshuti zabazunguza nabandi babifitemo inyungu bakagoreka indimi kuko badashaka kwicara bikanga abashinzwe gukumira ibibi baba barimo! nge narabyiboneye ntahazagire uwongera kubabeshyera kko hari ikigamijwe kubarwanya DASSo!
Izo nterahamwe muzaba mureba akazo
ese dasso yatojwe gukubita gusa???? Reta nitabare izo nzira karengane
aba dasso bakora amafuti arenze ayabazunguzayi nukuri. u muntu ukubitwa akagera aho aba intere iyo bamufunga bakareka kumuhohotera??? reta nigire icyo ikora kko inkoni zakwica abazunguzayi .
dasso bayikureho irakabije. wagira ngo ntibazi icyo bakora
leta nigire icyikora kuko ibibintu ntibisobanutse. abakene aho kwicwa ninzara bazicwa na DASSO pe! gusa buri ruhande nirukurikize amategeko,ntawe uhutajwe.