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RIB yatangije ubukangurambaga bwo gukemura ibibazo by’abaturage badasiragiye
Ubwo mu Karere ka Nyabihu hatangizwaga igikorwa cy’ukwezi kwahariwe serivise z’Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha (RIB) mu baturage, tariki 06 Nzeri 2022, abaturage babajije ibibazo aho bacyuwe n’ijoro.
Ni igikorwa cyatwaye amasaha agera muri atanu, aho abaturage bavuga ko bari babonye urwego bizeye rwo gutura ibibazo byabo, aho hari n’ibibazo byabajijwe bimaze imyaka isaga itanu bitarabonerwa ibisubizo.
Icyo gikorwa cy’ibyumweru bitanu RIB yatangije, gifite insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Guhabwa serivise ni uburenganzira, turwanye akarengane na ruswa”, aho ku rwego rw’Igihugu cyatangirijwe mu Murenge wa Mukamira mu Karere ka Nyabihu, kikazasozwa ku itariki 13 Ukwakira 2022, mu bukangurambaga buzazenguruka mu gihugu hose.
Icyibandwaho muri uyu mwaka muri ubwo bukangurambaga, ni ugukumira ubujura bukorwa hifashishijwe imbuga nkoranyambaga, cyane cyane ku butekamutwe bukorerwa kuri telefoni hagamijwe kwambura abaturage. Ni muri urwo rwego RIB yifashishije abafatanyabikorwa barimo sosiyete y’itumanaho MTN n’ikigo (RSwitch) gifatanya n’ibigo bikora ishoramari mu kubihuza n’abaturage hagamijwe kubafasha kubona amafaranga yabo mu buryo buboroheye badakoze ingendo.
Mbabazi Modeste, Umugenzuzi mu Rwego rw’Ubugenzacyaha wari uhagarariye icyo gikorwa, ubwo yahaga abaturage umwanya wo kubaza ibibazo, umubare munini wirukiye imbere, aho bagiye babaza ibibazo byiganjemo urugomo, ubwambuzi, amakimbirane mu miryango, ihohoterwa mu miryango, akarengane bakorerwa n’ubuyobozi bw’inzego z’ibanze butinda kubakemurira ibibazo.
Hari n’uburyo bwashyizweho ku baturage bashaka kubaza ibibazo byabo mu ibanga, aho hari imodoka nini zifite ibiro (ibiro bigendanwa), ibiro bimwe bya (Isange One Stop Center), byakira abafite ibibazo by’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina rikorerwa mu muryango, mu gihe ibindi biro byakiriye ibibazo bitajyanye n’ihohoterwa.
Ni gahunda byagaragaye ko yashimishije abaturage, aho bavuga ko bishimiye umwanya uhagije bahawe wo kubaza ibibazo byabo, bishimira n’uburyo byagiye bihabwa umurongo, nk’uko bamwe babitangarije Kigali Today.
Umwe muri bo witwa Munyantore Nicodeme ati “RIB iradufashije rwose kandi tuzakomeza kuyigana kuko iri kuturenganura, nkanjye hari urubanza mburanye imyaka 25, abayobozi bararurangije ariko uwo tuburana akabisubiza inyuma bitewe n’imbaraga andusha, kugeza bigeze mu myaka 25, icyo kibazo nkibwiye RIB bambwira uburyo bagiye kugikurikirana ku buryo mbibonyemo icyizere cyo kurenganurwa”.
Ngerero Jean Pierre ati “Ibi biganiro biradufashije cyane, RIB dusanzwe tuyizi, kuba yatwegereye kandi ikumva ibibazo byacu tugiye kurenganurwa nta kabuza, hari aho twajyaga turenganywa tukabura aho tubariza”.
Hari n’abaturage bavuga ko iyo gahunda ya RIB yo kwegera abaturage iramutse ikomeje ko Perezida wa Repubulika mu gihe yasuye abaturage, atakongera kwakira ibibazo byakagombye kuba bikemurirwa mu nzego z’ibanze.
Ihohoterwa rikorerwa abana b’abakobwa, riri mu byaha bikomeje kugaragara mu Karere ka Nyabihu aho kuva mu kwezi kwa mbere muri uyu mwaka, abana b’abakobwa bahohotewe baterwa inda ari 107, nk’uko Simpenzwe Pascal, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyabihu wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage yabitangarije Kigali Today.
Ngo abo ni abana bamenyekana, kuko ngo hakiri n’umuco mubi wo guhishira cyangwa kumvikana n’uwakoze icyaha ukomeje kugaragara mu miryango. Uwo muyobozi avuga ko agereranyije n’imyaka yashize imibare y’abahohoterwa igenda igabanuka biturutse ku mbaraga ubuyobozi bushyira mu bukangurambaga bugamije kurwanya ihohoterwa.
Visi Meya Simpenzwe yishimiye iyo gahunda RIB yatangirije mu Karere ka Nyabihu, yemeza ko hari icyo igiye gufasha abaturage mu kurushaho guhabwa ubutabera bunoze, ariko agira inama abaturage bakomeje kugana amabanki yiswe Lamberi asaba inyungu z’umurengera, aho zikomeje kuba nyirabayazana y’amakimbirane akomeje kugaragara hagati y’abashakanye.
Yagize ati “Mwumvise ikibazo cy’amabanki ya Lamberi, bariya bantu baguriza abantu amafaranga kandi bitemewe n’amategeko, bafite amayeri menshi ku buryo bagusha abaturage mu mutego w’ubugure, ayo mabanki muyaveho dufite za SACCO zisaba inyungu nto, ni zo musabwa kugana.
Uwo muyobozi yijeje abaturage ko ibibazo byabajijwe, haba ibyo mu rwego rw’imirenge ari no mu rwego rw’Akarere agiye kubikurikirana bigakemurwa bitarenze iminsi 15.
Gahunda ya RIB igiye kumara ibyumweru bitanu igezwa mu turere twose tw’Igihugu, yatangijwe kuri uyu wa kabiri tariki 06 Nzeri 2022, ikazasozwa tariki 13 Ukwakira 2022, aho ibikorwa by’ubukangurambaga bizasozwa tariki 6 Ukwakira, tariki 13 Ukwakira 2022 hagakorwa inama y’abafatanyabikorwa bose.


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Hello ktimez viewers uyumunsi tugiye kurebera hamwe icyo Linux Operating System icyo ari cyo . Guhera…
Tag: OS
Linux For Hacker Part Three
Welcome again. Mugace kambere twarebeye hamwe ibyerekeye file systems,CD command cyangwa change directory command nibindi byerekeye…
Fungura Mudasobwa yawe Ukoresheje Telephone
Abenshi muri twe dufite mudasobwa murugo cyangwa Laptop zigendanwa arikouburyo abenshi dukoresha Dufungura mudasobwa zacu nuburyo…
Linux For Hacker Part Two
Mu gice kambere, twarebeye hamwe kubyerekeye File system,cd cyangwa guhindura directory wakoreragamo n’ibindi byose byibanze. Muburyo…
[Sobanukirwa]: Impamvu aba Hackers bakunda gukoresha Linux Operating System!
Uyumunsi tugiye kurebera hamwe impamvu zitera aba hackers bahitamo gukoresha linux operating system kurusha izindi operating…

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Ufite ibihuru byera kurubuga rwawe? Niba igisubizo ari oya, ugomba rero gusoma iyi ngingo ugatekereza kurimbisha ubusitani bwawe. Urashobora gutekereza ko ibimera by'imitako bifata imbaraga nyinshi. Niba kandi igihuru kirabya muri dacha yumuntu, noneho uyu murimyi birashoboka ko ahugiye mukwitaho indabyo nziza kuva mugitondo kugeza nimugoroba. Ntabwo aribyo rwose. Lilac na roza zo mwishyamba ni abakandida babiri bakomeye kugirango bashushanye ikibuga cyawe cyangwa ubusitani bwimbere hamwe. Reba kuri ibi biti byindabyo - amafoto afite amazina azagufasha guhitamo.
Abakunzi b'abasizi
Lilac nigiterwa gikundwa nabahinzi-borozi hamwe nabantu bafite imivugo. Igereranya ukuza kw'impeshyi, impumuro yayo iratwibutsa iminsi yubushyuhe. Iyo igihuru kirabye hamwe na inflorescences nziza kandi ihumura nka lilac, ubusitani burigihe bwuzuye impumuro nziza.
Irakura hafi muburusiya. Ukurikije amoko (hari abarenga mirongo itatu muri bo), igihe cyo kurabyo gishobora kubaho mu mpera za Gicurasi cyangwa mu ntangiriro za Kamena. Lilac ni iy'umuryango wa elayo. Igihuru cye kigera ku burebure bwa metero umunani (niba kidaciwe), ikamba rishobora gutangwa cyaneimiterere y'ubwiza. Lilac ntisanzwe kandi izemera neza kubutaka busanzwe butabogamye. Ubutaka bwa acide burashobora kuvurwa nifu ya dolomite cyangwa lime buri myaka itatu. Amazi yo mu butaka ntagomba kuryama cyane - mubwimbye bwa metero imwe nigice. Igihuru kirabya cyane ahantu hacanye neza. Ariko, gahunda nkiyi ntabwo ari itegeko, lilac irashobora gukura mugicucu. Ntigomba gutwikirwa mu gihe cy'itumba, kuko ubukonje bwayo bukoreshwa ni umugani. Ibinyomoro ntibitinya ahantu h'umuyaga, ubutaka bwigishanga n umuyaga ukonje. Nubwo, byanze bikunze, ibumba ryibumba hamwe nubushuhe bwiyongereye ntibizemerera igihuru kubona imbaraga no kugaragara neza bishoboka. Ingemwe za Lilac zimurirwa ahantu hahoraho mugihe cyizuba cyangwa igihe cyizuba gitangiye. Igihingwa gikenera igihe cyo gushinga imizi mbere yubukonje. Mu gihe c'itumba, nibyiza gutobora uruziga rw'uruziga rw'igiti gito gifite ibishishwa cyangwa amababi. Birakenewe kuvomera lilake cyane mbere yo kurabyo. Nibyiza guca burundu amashanyarazi ako kanya. Urashobora gutema amashami igihe icyo aricyo cyose cyumwaka.
Igiti kirabya gifite indabyo zijimye - roza nziza yo mu gasozi
Hitamo kuri iki gihingwa urubuga ruhora rumurikirwa nizuba, cyangwa byiza - umusozi muto. Ntuzigere utera ikibuno cya roza kubutaka bwuzuye amazi - bizahita byuma. Niba witeguye kuzuza ibi bintu byoroshye, birashoboka cyane ko uyu mugabo mwiza cyane azamuka neza murugo rwawe. Sisitemu yumuzi wa roza yo mwishyamba ikunda gukura. Irasa na raspberry muri ubu buryo. Kuriguhagarika inzira yo gukura kutagenzuwe, kuzitira ibihuru hamwe numwobo muto cyangwa gucukura amabati kugeza kuri santimetero mirongo itatu. Nibyiza gutera roza yo mwishyamba mumatsinda - noneho bizarushaho kwanduzwa neza. Muri iki gihe, ntushobora kwishimira indabyo zacyo gusa, ahubwo ushobora no gukoresha imbuto nziza mugukora ibinyobwa bitandukanye. Iki gihuru gikwirakwizwa no gutema imizi, imbuto ningemwe.


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Twese turashaka kugira umubiri utangaje, ariko inzira yo kubigeraho irashobora kugorana cyane.Rimwe na rimwe, ndetse nimirire yabujijwe hamwe nimyitozo ngororamubiri ya buri munsi, umubiri wabyimbye ntushobora guhinduka cyane.Kuva twifuza gusa ko igifu cyacu ari gito, kugeza kugerageza kunoza imiterere yumubiri muri rusange.Nibyifuzo byiza bya buri muntu ukunda ubwiza kandi ushaka kugabanya ibiro.Ni mubyukuri kuberako abantu benshi kandi benshi bafite igitekerezo cyo kuba inanutse kandi nziza, imiti yo kuvura umubiri yagiye igaragara buhoro buhoro kandi imenyekana mubantu.Mubisanzwe, ubwo buvuzi bugamije ahantu hinangiye bigoye kunonosorwa nimirire no gukora siporo wenyine.
CoolSlimming nuburyo bwubuvuzi bufasha gukuraho selile zirenze urugero munsi yuruhu rwawe.Inzira irahagarika kandi ikica selile zamavuta mugice cyumubiri wawe urimo uvura.Mugihe cibyumweru bike byo kuvura, utugingo ngengabuzima twapfuye dusanzwe tumenetse kandi dusohoka mumubiri wawe binyuze mumwijima.CoolSlimming ifite inyungu nyinshi kurenza liposuction.Ntibisanzwe, ntibishobora, kandi ntibisaba igihe cyo gukira.Kandi bifite akamaro mukugabanya selile zamavuta mugice runaka cyo kuvura kugera kuri 15 kugeza 25%.Imashini ya CoolSlimming mubisanzwe ifite imitwe mike ushobora gukoresha kubice bitandukanye byumubiri wawe.Urashobora gusiga kimwe muri byo ahantu runaka mumubiri wawe kugirango bigufashe kumena ibinure.
CoolSlimming uburyo bwiza kuruta kubaga ibinure gakondo.Kimwe coco, liposuction nuburyo bwo kubaga bufite igihe kirekire cyo gukira kandi mubisanzwe birababaza umurwayi, ikintu abarwayi batagomba guhangayikishwa na CCoolSlimming.Ugereranije na liposuction, ikindi cyiza cya CoolSlimming nuko gutakaza ibinure ari bimwe.Muburyo burambuye, liposuction gakondo izanyunyuza amavuta mumubiri, ariko izatanga ibisubizo byinshi, bitaringaniye.Kurundi ruhande, CoolSlimming ifite uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha, bushobora kugabanya ibinure ahantu havuwe, bityo bikagira ingaruka nziza zanyuma.Ntabwo byangiza umubiri rwose.Ubu ni uburyo bworoshye bwo kuvura kandi ingaruka zoroheje.Ubuvuzi bumwe na bumwe ntibugira igihe, cyangwa.Kuberako ubu aribwo buryo budasobanutse, ingaruka, ugereranije nukuvuga, ziri hasi cyane.Ibitagenda neza birashobora kugaragara nkuko bishobora kuba muri liposuction.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2021


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Mu Rwanda
Croix Rouge Yifatanyije n’Abaturage Mu Gukumira Ibiza Muri Ngororero
Croix Rouge y’u Rwanda yizihije umunsi mpuzamahanga wo kugabanya ubukana bw’ibiza, yifatanya n’abaturage gutera ibiti ahantu hakunze kwibasirwa n’isuri mu Karere ka Ngororero, mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba.
Ni igikorwa cyabaye ku wa 22 Ukwakira 2021, haterwa ibiti 1500 ku musozi wa Gatwebano, ni mu Umudugudu wa Rwamiko, Akagari ka Runyinya, Umurenge wa Hindiro. Intego yari ugutera ibiti 5000.
Umuyobozi wa Croix Rouge y’u Rwanda ushinzwe gahunda yo gukumira, kurinda no kurwanya ibiza, Karangwa Eugene, yavuze ko ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko kariya karere gafite imisozi ihanamye kandi miremire, hakaba imiyaga myinshi n’isuri byangiza imyaka y’abaturage n’ibindi bikorwa remezo.
Hahise hakorwa igenamigambi rigamije gusubiza ibyo bibazo, muri uyu murenge hemezwa ko hagomba guterwa ibiti bihagije.
Yakomeje ati “Igenaigambi by’umwihariko muri uyu murenge nubwo hari ibikorwa byinshi, harimo gutera ibiti, kuzirika ibisenge, kurwanya isuri, ubukangurambaga mu kurwanya ibiza n’ibindi. Rero iki gikorwa twakoze uyu munsi, navuga ko ari ngarukamwaka ku isi, ariko kijya nye na gahunda zisubiza ibibazo byari byabonetse mu bushakashatsi.”
Narabamenye Faustin utuye muri aka gace, yavuze ko hamaze iminsi hagwa imvura irimo urubura rwangije imyaka, hakwiyongeraho umuvuduko w’amazi utera isuri, ibyangirika bikarushaho kuba byinshi.
Ati “Hangiritse ibishyimbo, hangiritse imyumbati, hangiritse amateke twari turimo guhinga, n’izindi mbuto ntarondoye.”
Yavuze ko ari ngombwa ko haterwa ibiti byinshi, kuko bifite umusaruro mwinshi ku baturage.
Uretse kuba birwanya isuri, ni n’imari kuko bibyara imbaho n’ibindi byabaha amafaranga, cyangwa bikabaha imihembezo y’ibishyimbo byabo.
Yakomeje ati “Ibi biti natwe tuzabigiramo uruhare tubibungabunge.”
Umukozi w’Akarere ka Ngororero ushinzwe amashyamba, umutungo kamere n’ibidukikije, Munyarukiko Aloys, yavuze ko ibiti barimo gutera bivangwa n’imyaka, kandi babyitezeho umusanzu mu kurinda imisozi ukunze kugaragaraho isuri.
Yakomeje ati “Iyo suri iyo imanutse iragenda ikagera mu muhanda nawo ikawangiza, kandi na bwa butaka bwatangaga umusaruro, iyo haje isuri buragenda bityo uwo musozi ugasigara ari nko ku gasi, umusaruro ukagenda ugabanyuka.”
“Ibi biti rero kuba bitewe kuri uyu musozi bizadufasha gufata ubutaka, bidufashe kugabanya ya suri yagendaga ijya mu muhanda, kandi ibyo biti binafite akamaro kanini uretse kurwanya isuri no gufata ubutaka, bifitiye abaturage akamaro kuko duteganya ko mu gihe cy’imyaka irindwi, umunani, ibiti bizaba bikuze, bikaba byavamo n’imbaho, umuturage aramutse azigurishije byakongera ubukungu bwe.”
Yanavuze ko bizunganira abaturage mu kubona imihembezo y’ibishyimbo byabo, bityo umusaruro ube mwinshi kurushaho.
Nyuma yo gutera ibiti kandi haziyongeraho guca imiringoti, hagamijwe kurushaho kugabanya umuvuduko w’amazi atera isuri muri aka gace.
Munyarukiko yanashimye umusanzu wa Croix Rouge y’u Rwanda mu bikorwa bya buri munsi muri Ngororero, cyane cyane ibijyanye no kwita ku buzima bw’abaturage.
Yakomeje ati “Hari aho igenda itanga amatungo ku baturage batishoboye, hari ubutabazi nk’ibi by’ibiza tugenda duhura nabyo bakadushakira nk’amashitingi cyangwa n’ibindi bikoresho umuntu wahuye n’ibiza yakwifashisha mu gihe cy’amage aba arimo.”
“Ariko turebye nk’igikorwa cy’uyu munsi, ibiza bituruka kuri bwa butaka bworoshye iyo imvura ibaye nyinshi bukagenda, ariko ibi biti Croix Rouge yaje kudufasha gutera uyu munsi ni ibidufasha kugira ngo bwa butaka bugume hamwe, kandi bubashe guhangana n’isuri na kwa gucika bibashe kugabanyuka, kuko ubutaka buzaba bufite ikintu kibufashe.”
Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Ngororero buvuga ko muri aka karere hakomeje guterwa ibiti bivangwa n’imyka no kuvugurura amashyamba asanzwe.
Amashyamba asanzwe ateye kuri hegitari 11,155, hakaba n’ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka bimaze guterwa kuri hegitari 9,579.


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No mu Rwanda, abasirimu bamaze kuba benshi bamwe baba bifuza gutunga ubwoko bwa iPhone buba bugezweho baba barajwe inshinga no kumenya igihe indi version izasohokera.
Abakora mu kigo cya Apple yatangaje ko ku itariki 07 nzeri 2022 izashyira hanze iPhone 14 izaza isimbura iPhone 13 yari imaze iminsi iyoboye. iyi iPhone14 ikaba izazana udushya twinshi nubwo uruganda rutari rwabitangaza nyirizina.
Impinduka zirenze zizagaragarira kuri camera kuko izaba ifite megapixel 48 na megapixel 12. Hitezwe kandi impinduka ku burambe bwa batiri za telefoni nshya ku buryo igihe zimaramo umuriro cyakwiyongera uyitunze akajya yibagirwa gucomeka.
Ku masaha ya Series 8, ho byitezwe ko hazongerwamo uburyo bwo gupima umuriro w’umuntu ndetse n’ibindi bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’abagore.


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Iyo uganiriye n’abantu benshi bagiye batandukanye basobanukiwe iby’imyenda bakubwirako hari imyenda runaka ikorwa kugirango yambarwe ahantu runaka hahwanye naho, bivuzeko hari igihe utagomba kwambara umwenda runaka.
Muri ibi bihe bitoroshye byo kwibuka inzirakarengane zazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, hari imyambaro imwe n’imwe twambaraga mu buzima bwa buri munsi ukwiye kubika mu gihe ugiye mu bikorwa byo Kwibuka biri kuba ku nshuro ya 28.
Muri iki gihe iyo wambaye umwenda ugite amabara cyangwa se usa nk’ivu niryo bara ryahiswemo kugirango rijye ryambarwa muri ibi bihe, ndetse si ugupfa kurihitamo gusa kuko no hambere iyo umuntu yapfaga abagize umuryango we bisigaga ivu(kwiraba ivu) kugirango bagaragaze agahinda.
Ubundi mbere hakoreshwaga ibara rya Mauve gusa ryaje guhindurwa kubera ko rigaragara mu yindi mico urugero nko muri gatolika iyo bari kwibuka.
Niyo mpamvu mu bihe nk’ibi turimo, ari ingenzi cyane kwita ku mabara umuntu yambara, byagushobokera ukibanda ku mabara arimo nk’irisa nk’ivu, cyangwa andi mabara nk’umukara, cyane cyane mu gihe wagiye mu bikorwa birimo Kwibuka n’ibindi bihuriza abantu benshi hamwe.
Ushobora kandi no kwambara andi mabara nk’ubururu bwijimye n’andi ari muri uwo murongo, ajya gusa nk’ayijimye, nk’uko abahanga mu by’imyambarire babitangaza.
Ikindi kandi hari imyenda nk’umuhondo,icyatsi ndetse na pink mbega amabara bavugako apika, si byiza kuyambara muri ibi bihe, gusa hari n’irindi bara rigomba kwirindwa kuko rishobora no gutera ihahamuka ni umutuku.
Nibyo birumvikana ko utaba ufite imyenda myinshi gusa guhitamo iyo wambara muri mike ufite ni ingenzi muri ibi bihe bikomeye byo kwibuka abazize Jenoside yakoreye abatutsi mu 1994.


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Reba Video
Baza Shangazi
ICYO ABASOMYI BAVUGA KURI BLOG IGITUBA
Ni ubwambere ngeze kuri ino site ariko nsanze iriho ibintu byubaka byishi tutari tuzi-Habumugisha
Iyi blog ni hatari bana ahubwo uzakore site nini pe, uhugure urubyiruko thank you man for your response -Jacky
Nuko nuko sha Bangambiki we watumye rwose menya guswera ntari mbizi na mba-Micombero
Njye muri iyi minsi ndabamenyesha ko nageze kuri byinshi na mukiwanjye. asigaye ambaza ati ariko uherutse he? Nti reka da nti hariya hari Bangambiki ateye ubwoba-Cuga
Mbakundira kandi mbubahira cyane ko mwakomeje gukura ubujiji mu bantu muzamura umuco nyarwanda.Ni mukomeze mudufashe no mukugarura umuco wacu kuko ndabona turi kugenda tuwuta kandi ushobora kutugeza kuri byinshi-Nema
Hey mbega,site nubwa mbere nyigezeho,aliko ndatangaye! nzayiha inshuti.wooow amazing!-Kitatire Cya Mutabazi
1 comment:


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Reba Video
Baza Shangazi
ÑDANGIZA VUBA
Nezezwa n´ibiganiro byanyu ku mibonano mpuza bitsina,aliko jyewe mfite ikibazo ni fuzako wanfasha kugikemura.Ndubatse ,maze imyaka ibiri nshatse,aliko iyongiye kugirana imibonano nuwotwashakanye ,ndangiza vuba agasigara alira,kandi ndamukunda cyane.Kugirango singendangiza vuba wampa namaki?kandi niba harumuti batanga kwa muganga wa bwira,kuko ntinye kubibwira muganga.Igisubizo uzakinyoherereze ku email yange.murakoze.
IGISUBIZO
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Amaherezo y'inzira ni mu nzu.Ibitekerezo,ibibazo n'ibisubizo birebana no gusohora mu bitsina byombi
Gusohora kw'Abagabo
Gusohora kw'Abagore
Kuki Abagore Batinda Gusohora?
Akadomo ka GRAFENBERG ni iki?Kamaze Iki mu Gusohora k'Umugore?
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Kuki Ntakunda Gushyukwa
Iyo Ngiye Guswera Imboro Ndayibura
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Mu rubanza rwa Laurent Bucyibaruta wahoze ari Perefe wa Perefegitura ya Gikongoro, ukurikiranyweho kugira uruhare muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi 1994 rubera mu Bufaransa, kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki ya 08 Nyakanga 2022, mbere y’uko umushinjacyaha amusabira igihano cyo gufungwa ubuzima bwe bwose, yaranzwe no gusinzira mu rukiko ndetse no kurira nyuma yo kumva ibyo ashinjwa.
Abanyamakuru babiri bo mu Rwanda boherejwe n’umuryango PAX PRESS kumva uru rubanza rubera mu rukiko rwa rubanda ruri i Paris mu Bufaransa bemeza ko umushinjacyaha nyuma yo gushinja Bucyibaruta yamusabiye igifungo cya burundu hatitawe mu kuba yari afite umugore w’Umututsikazi cyangwa se hari umuntu yahise mu gihe cya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi 1994.
Umushinjacyaha Celine VIGUIER yagize ati “Bucyibaruta arashinjwa Jenoside, ubufatanyacyaha muri Jenoside n’ubufatanyacyaha mu byaha byibasira inyoko muntu, ntidushinja Bucyibaruta kuba yarafashe umuhoro ngo ateme ahubwo turamushinja kuba nk’umukozi wa Leta yarashyize mu bikorwa amabwiriza ya Guverinoma yari azi neza agamije kwica Abatutsi, turabasaba ko mwamuhamya icyaha cyo gushyigikira ibikorwa bya Jenoside kuri paruwasi ya Kibeho, ku ishuri rya Murambi no kuri Paruwasi ya Cyanika na Kaduha”.
Uyu mushinjacyaha arakomeza agira ati “birazwi neza ko kugira ngo uhanirwe ubufatanyacyaha mu byaha byibasira inyoko muntu bidasaba kuba wabigiyemo ngo ubikore ubwawe ahubwo kuba uzi uwo mugambi kandi ntugire icyo ukora.Bucyibaruta yari azi neza ko Abatutsi barii bugarijwe n’ubwicanyi ariko ntiyagira icyo akora. Ntiyigeze agerageza kubaza abo yayoboraga ibyo bakoraga ngo babiryozwe.Turahamya ko Bucyibaruta yari azi neza urwari rutegereje ibihumbi by’impunzi z’abatutsi ku ishuri rya Murambi,kuri paruwasi za Kibeho,Cyanika na Kaduha.usibye ku ishuri rya Marie Merci ubundi bwicanyi bwakozwe tariki ya 21 Mata i Murambi, i Kaduha na Cyanika bwakozwe mu buryo bumwe, ibyo bisobanurwa nuko byateguwe mu buryo bunoze, ibyo rero bigahamya ko Bucyibaruta yagize uruhare muri ubwo bwicanyi ari bwo bufatanyacyaha mu gukora Jenoside”.
Umushinjacyaha Celine VIGUIER aragira ati “Twumvise ukuntu Bucyibaruta yakomeje kubaha no kumvira Guverinoma y’Inzibacyuho.Perefe Bucyibaruta yashyigikiye ibikorwa byagiye bikorwa hutihuti byo gushyingura imirambo y’abishwe nta kwita ku kureba niba harimo ugihumeka.Bucyibaruta yatubwiye ko ngo nta jambo yari afite, ibyo sibyo na busa yakomeje gukoresha inama kugera mu kwezi kwa gatandatu 1994, yakomeje kugendana n’abajandarume ndetse hakaba n’abo yagiye yohereza kugira abantu bazana kandi bakabikora.Yakomeje kugendana na capitaine Sebuhura wayoboraga ubwicanyi bivuze ko n’ubwo atari ashinzwe abajandarume yari afite ijambo muri kiriya gihe nk’umuyobozi wa Perefegitura.Kuvuga ko Bucyibaruta yari afite umugore w’umututsikazi cyangwa ko hari umuntu yahishe ibyo ntibikwiye gufatwa nk’igisobanuro na gato kuko hari bamwe mu bakoze Jenoside mu Rwanda bagiye bitwazaa ko hari umuntu baba barakijije kugira ngo badahanirwa ibyaha bakoze”.
Ubushinjacyaha bwamusabiye igifungo cya burundu
Ubushinjacyaha bwagize buti“Turabasaba guhanira Bucyibaruta ko yatumye ubwicanyi bw’abatutsi bushoboka i Kibeho, i Murambi,Cyanika, Kaduha no kuri za bariyeri hirya no hino muri Gikongoro.Ingingo Bucyibaruta yakomeje kuvuga ko yahabwaga amabwiriza na Guverinoma ntabwo ari yo na gato kuko kubyemera byaba bivuze ko abahutu bose mu Rwanda bashyize mu bikorwa amabwiriza y’ubwicanyi ntabwo ari byo. Perefe Habyarimana wa Butare ni urugero rwiza rw’umuntu wanze gukurikiza ayo mabwiriza kugeza igihe bamwiciye.Bucyibaruta yari afite uburyo bwatumaga agenda ntacyo yikanga ni uko yabashije kujya mu nama i Kigali akabasha kujya i Kibeho,kujya Murambi kujya i Butare n’ahandi”.
Umushinjacyaha Sophie HAVARD yagize ati “ba nyakubahwa mu gihe muzaba mugiye kwiherera ngo mufate icyemezo muri uru rubanza rwa Bucyibaruta muzazirikane ko icyemezo cyanyu kizagaragaza ukuri k’ubutabera, ukuri Bucyibaruta azi neza ariko akaba yaraguhishe muri uru rukiko akanga kukugaragaza. Ukuri muzagaragaza muhamya icyaha Bucyibaruta mukanakimuhanira, mugiye kwandika urupapuro mu mateka ya Jenoside mu Rwanda ibyo kandi mukaba mugiye kubikora mu izina ry’abaturage b’u Bufaransa bose. Byari ngombwa ko twibuka aba bantu bose abagore n’abana n’abagabo barimbuwe ubuzima bwabo bukazima.Bucyibaruta yigaragaje nk’umukozi uzi kubahiriza amabwiriza yose yahabwaga uko yakabaye kugeza no mu gihe cya Jenoside yashimiwe ku mugaragaro kuba yarubahirije amabwiriza yatanzwe na Guverinoma mu gihe cya Jenoside”.
Yakomeje agira ati “uyu mugabo nta muntu yigeze yica n’ukuboko kwe ariko amaraso yose y’abatutsi bishwe muri Gikongoro ari ku mutwe we.hari abantu bahisemo kureka imirimo yabo baranahunga ariko Bucyibaruta si ko yabigenje yahisemo kuguma mu kazi ke kugeza igihe ingabo za FPR zagereye ku Gikongoro, mukwiye kumuhamya ibyaha byakorewe i Kibeho kuba yaratumye Jenoside ikorwa i Murambi i Cyanika i Kaduha , kuri Marie Merci, kuri za bariyeri za Gikongoro,ubufatanyacyaha mu byaha byakorewe aho hantu hose. Nimumara kumuhamya ibyo byaha byose muzaba musigaranye umukoro wo kumuha igihano, twe turabasaba ko mwazamuhanira icyo yakoze, ibyaha yakoze ntibisaza birakwiye ko ahabwa igihano cyo gufungwa burundu. igihano nk’icyo ni cyo cyahawe ba burugumestre babiri ba komini Kabarondo.. turi muri 2022 nyuma y’imyaka 28 Jenoside ibaye , mugiye gucira urubanza umuntu ukuze cyane kandi ufite ibibazo by’uburwayi nyamara ariko aracyafite ubwenge buzima akaba ari yo mpamvu agomba kuryozwa ibyo yakoze kubera ibyo twavuze byose Tubasabye ko mwahanisha Laurent Bucyibaruta igihano cyo gufungwa burundu”.
Laurent Bucyibaruta ukomeje kuburanira mu rukiko rwa rubanda ruri i Paris mu Bufaransa, akekwaho kugira uruhare mu rupfu rw’abiciwe mu duce dutandukanye twa Gikongoro nko kuri Kiliziya ya Mbuga, Kiliziya ya Cyanika n’iy’i Kaduha, ku ishuli ry’i Murambi, Ecole des Filles de Kibeho (ubu ni mu Karere ka Nyaruguru) no kuri Gereza ya Gikongoro, mu gihe cya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu mwaka wa 1994.


text: Isosiyete yacu itanga ibicuruzwa bya microfiber byabigenewe hamwe nibara ryawe bwite, ingano, ikirango hamwe na pake yanditseho .Niba ushaka gutangiza ubucuruzi bwimodoka irambuye hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa, WEAVERS CHINA LIMITED izaba imwe mubyo wahisemo.Niba usanzwe ukora ubucuruzi bwa microfiber ukaba ushaka kugerageza microfiber nshya y'Ubushinwa, nyamuneka twohereze itegeko ryo kugerageza.Twatangiye gukora imyenda ya microfiber igitambaro mumwaka wa 2010, hanyuma duhindukira kwagura microfiber igitambaro cyo gukora igitambaro cyo mu gikoni…


text:
Bamwe mu bakecuru n’Imfubyi batujwe ku mudugudu wa Rwangoma na Gataka ho mu karere ka Rutsiro, Umurenge wa Musasa, Akagari ka Gabiro bavuga ko ubuzima bwabashaririye ndetse ni amazu akaba agiye kubagwaho. Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere buvuga ko ubushobozi bwabonetse bwo kuyavugurura budahagije arije bugiye kuvugurura buhereye ku mazu ashaje kuruta andi.
Bamwe mu bakecuru batujwe mu mudugudu wa Rwangoma, bavuga ko bamaze imyaka 10 batujwe muri uyu mudugudu ni umufatanyabikorwa w’Akarere (Cartas) ariko ko kuva bawutuzwamo Ubuyobozi butigeze bubafasha mu bijyanye n’Imibereho bakaba baranegekaye, bibesherejweho n’Imana.
Mukandori Therese ati “Imana niyo itubeshejeho kuko ntako tubayeho, ntakintu na kimwe dufite kandi imibereho iratugoye, ni akarima gato dufite iyo ugerageje no guhingamo insina Ishenya irayirya.”
Inzu twazitujwemo 2010 none zarashaje, amabati yaracitse turavirwa iyo imvura iguye, kandi twazimuriwemo tuvanwe muri metero 50 z’Inkengero z’Ikiyaga cya Kivu.
Tarisa Nyirabukara ati “Inzu ibikuta bigiye kugwa , amabati yabaye ibisazirwa, bamwe barabahomeye ku miryango twebwe ntibatugeraho.”
Tarisa avuga ko ntabyo kurya bafite bashonje kuburyo batagobotswe inzara yazabatsinda muri aya mazu bubakiwe nayo ashaje ashobora kubagwaho mbere y’uko Inzara ibamaramo umwuka.
Mukandori arasaba we na bagenzi be barasaba ko amazu yabo bayasanurirwa, ndetse bakabasha guhabwa na VUP ngo barebe ko iminsi yakwicuma.
Musabyemariya Marie Chantal, Umuyobozi w’Akarere wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’Abaturage avuga ko ibi bibazo by’abaturage birakemuka vuba, kuko ingengo y’imari yo gusana amwe mu mazu batujwemo yabonetse, ndetse uko ubushobozi buzajya buboneka bazajya bagenda basana ni ayandi.
Ati “Ikibazo cy’amazu ashaje kubera ko amaze igihe kirazwi, ndetse harimo kuba ingengo y’imari yo kuyasana bahereye ku ashaje kuruta ayandi yamaze kuboneka, ndetse uko ubushobozi buzajya buboneka azakomeza asanwe mu buryo bwo gusigasira ibyagezweho.”
Ku kibazo cyo kuba abatujwe muri uyu mudugudu batabona imirimo bakora ngo bavaneho ikibatunga n’imiryango yabo, Musabyemariya avuga ko ubukangurambaga bwo kubashishikariza kwihangira imirimo burakomeje, ndetse abakuze muri bo bahabwa VUP.
Uyu mudugudu wa Rwangoma na Gataka wubatswemo amazu 100 watujwemo imiryango 105 itari yishoboye igizwe ni Imfubyi, Abapfakazi ni abimuwe mu manegeka no ku nkengero z’Ikiyaga cya Kivu aho bawutujwemo muri 2010.
Inzu zatangiye guhomwa, hatagize igikorwa abaturage bavuga ko zazabagwaho


text:
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Ibicuruzwa
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text:
Inzego zinyuranye zigizwe n’umujyi wa Kigali n’ikigo gishinzwe ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro,Peteroli na Gaz zirimo kuganira n’abaturiye ibirombe by’amabuye yo kubakisha mu murenge wa Jabana.
Mu biganiro n’abaturage, izo nzego ziragerageza kumvikanisha abaturage ku byakorwa,kugira ngo abashoramari bacukura amabuye yo kubakisha hamwe n’abaturage bakemure ibibazo by’ingurane nta ruhande rubangamiye urundi.
Abaturiye ibyo birombe baravuga ko imirimo y’ubucukuzi ibabangamira mu buryo bunyuranye,haba mu kubateza ivumbi ndetse ribagiraho ingaruka ku mibereho yabo,urusaku rubahungabanya,gusenyuka kw’inzu batuyemo,iyangirika ry’imirima yabo ndetse n’imyaka iyihinzemo.
Kompanyi zicukura amabuye yo kubakisha zikanayasya zivuga ko ziteguye gukemura ibibazo by’ivumbi ribangamira abaturage,aho zizakoresha amazi mu nganda zabo kugira ngo zigabanye ivumbi.
Inzego zinyuranye hamwe n’abaturage bumvikanye ku mwanzuro wo gushyiraho itsinda ry’ubugenzuzi kugira ngo harebwe niba ibyifuzo by’abaturage bagaragaje byubahirizwa.


text:
Ikigo cy’u Rwanda gishinzwe ubumenyi bw’ikirere (METEO RWANDA) kiratangaza ko umuhindo wa 2022 muri rusange uteganyijwemo imvura izagabanukaho gato ku mvura isanzwe igwa muri iki gihe. Ibi byagarutsweho kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki ya 26 Kanama 2022 ubwo hatangazwaga Iteganyagihe ry'Umuhindo wa 2022 mu nama yabaye hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga yitabiriwe n'abafatanyabikora baturutse mu nzego zitandukanye ndetse n'abanyamakuru.
Ubwo yatangazaga iri teganyagihe, Aimable GAHIGI, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Meteo Rwanda yavuze ko imvura iteganyijwe izaturuka ahanini ku bushyuhe bwo mu nyanja ngari cyane cyane iya Pasifika n’iy’Ubuhinde burimo kugabanuka muri iyi minsi ndetse bigaragara ko buzakomeza kugabanuka muri uyu muhindo wa 2022 bigatuma ahenshi mu Karere u Rwanda ruherereyemo ndetse no mu bice byinshi by’Igihugu imvura iteganyijwe kuzagabanuka ku isanzwe igwa mu muhindo. Imyaka yabonetsemo imvura ijya gusa n’iteganyijwe mu muhindo wa 2022 ni Umuhindo w’umwaka ushize wa 2021, uwa 2008, uwa 1989 n’uwa 1985.
Ingano y’imvura iteganyijwe mu gihe cy’Umuhindo wa 2022 hashingiwe ku miterere y’Uturere:
- Imvura iri hagati ya milimetero 200 na 300: Iteganyijwe mu turere twose tw’Intara y’Iburasirazuba, mu gice cy’Amayaga cyane cyane mu bice byinshi by’Akarere ka Gisagara no mu burasirazuba bw’Akarere ka Nyanza ndetse no mu bice by’Uturere twa Kicukiro, Gasabo na Gicumbi ahahana imbibi n’Intara y’Iburasirazuba.
- Imvura iri hagati ya milimetero 300 na 400: Iteganyijwe mu turere twinshi tw’Intara y’Amajyaruguru uretse igice kinini cy’Akarere ka Musanze n’amajyaruguru y’uburengerazuba bw’Akarere ka Burera, ahasigaye mu Mujyi wa Kigali no mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo ukuyemo igice kinini cy’Akarere ka Nyamagabe, mu majyaruguru y’Akarere ka Nyaruguru, ahenshi mu Karere ka Ngororero n’igice cy’amajyepfo y’uburasirazuba bw’Akarere ka Nyabihu mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba.
- Imvura iri hagati ya milimetero 400 na 500: Iteganyijwemu Ntara y’Amajyaruguruiteganyijwe mu bice byinshi by’Akarere ka Musanze no mu majyaruguru y’uburengerazuba bw’Akarere ka Burera naho mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba iteganyijwe mu turere twaho twinshi ukuyemo Akarere ka Ngororero n’ibice by’amajyepfo y’uburasirazuba bw’Akarere ka Nyabihu hateganyijwe imvura iri hagati ya milimetero 300 na 400.
Itangira ry’ imvura y’Umuhindo n’igihe izacikira
Hateganyijwe ko imvura y’Umuhindo 2022 izatangira hagati y’itariki ya 30 Kanama na tariki ya 9 Nzeri 2022 mu Turere twa Musanze na Burera, mu majyaruguru y’Akarere ka Gakenke na Muhanga no mu bice byinshi by’Intara y’Iburengerazuba ukuyemo ibice byinshi by’Akarere ka Rusizi, uburasirazuba bw’Uturere twa Karongi na Nyamasheke no majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bw’Akarere ka Ngororero.
Imvura iteganyijwe gutangira hagati y’itariki ya 9 na 19 Nzeri 2022 ahasigaye mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru, mu ibice byinshi by’Akarere ka Rusizi, uburasirazuba bw’Uturere twa Karongi na Nyamasheke no mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bw’Akarere ka Ngororero, amajyaruguru y’Intara y’Iburasirazuba mu Turere twa Nyagatare na Gatsibo, mu bice byinshi by’Intara y’Amajyepfo uretse mu Mayaga no mu burasirazuba bw’Uturere twa Huye na Nyaruguru ndetse no mu majyaruguru y’Uturere twa Gasabo na Nyarugenge two mu Mujyi wa Kigali.
Naho mu bice byinshi by’Umujyi wa Kigali, mu Karere ka Gisagara, mu burasirazuba bw’Uturere twa Kamonyi, Ruhango, Nyanza, Huye, Nyaruguru no mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba ukuyemo Akarere ka Nyagatare n’igice kinini cy’Akarere ka Gatsibo, imvura iteganyijwe gutangira hagati y’itariki ya 19 na 29 Nzeri 2022.
Biteganyijwe ko imvura y’Umuhindo izacika hagati y’itariki 15 na 25 Ukuboza 2022.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Meteo Rwanda yavuze ko isesengura ry'ibipimo by'ibinyabihe rigaragaza ko ibihe bigenda bihinduka umunsi ku munsi bigatuma haboneka imvura mu gihe cy’impeshyi (Kamena-Kanama) kandi ubusanzwe aba ari igihe cy’izuba hakorwa imirimo y’isarura no kwitegura igihebwe cy’imvura cy'Umuhindo. Yakomeje avuga ko byagaragaye ko ubushyuhe bugenda bwiyongera bikaba bitera ingaruka zitandukanye harimo imvura igwana umuriri mwinshi kandi mu gihe gito ugasanga yangije byinshi. Hari kandi itinda ry’itangira ry’imvura y’igihembwe ndetse rimwe na rimwe ugasanga icitse kare.
Zimwe mu nama yatanze, harimo:
- Kumvira inama zitangwa n’inzego zitandukanye zo gukumira ibiza.
- Gukurikirana amakuru y’imiterere y’ikirere buri munsi agashingirwaho mu gufata ingamba zitandukanye mu nzego zitandukanye,
- Abubaka ibikorwa-remezo bitandukanye bakiyambaza ibipimo by’ibinyabihe by’imyaka myinshi biba bihari bityo bakabishingiraho bubaka ibikorwaremezo biramba.
Mu bundi butumwa bwatanzwe, abahinzi bagiriwe kuzatera bakurikije amatariki y'itangira ry'imvura y'igihembwe yagaragajwe na Meteo Rwanda. Abaturarwanda kandi basabwe gushyira imbaraga mu bikorwa byo kurwanya isuri ndetse no gukumira ibiza bikunda kuboneka mu gihe cy'Imvura.
Gusoma icyegeranyo cy'Iteganyagihe ry'Igihembwe cy'Umuhindo wa 2022 nyura hano


text:
Kicukiro: Abaturage bo mu mudugudu wa Rukatsa basangiye Umuganura bamurikirwa ibihembo bagiye batsindira
Abaturage bo mu mudugudu wa Rukatsa mu kagari ka Rukatsa mu murenge wa Kagarama mu karere ka Kicukiro, bizihije Umuganura bishimira ibikombe bagiye batsindira mu myaka ibiri ikurikiranye ku rwego rw’umujyi wa Kigali n’Akarere.
Kuri uyu wa gatanu tariki ya 05 Kanama 2022 Abanyarwanda bizihije Umunsi mukuru w’Umuganura bishimira ibyagezweho, n’ibirori byabaye hirya no hino mu gihugu byagiye bibera ku rwego rw’umudugudu.
Mu mudugudu wa Rukatsa wizihije uyu munsi mu buryo budasanzwe aho abaturage bose bawutuye basangiriye hamwe bishimira ibyagezweho. Aba baturage bo muri uyu mudugudu banamurikiwe ibihembo umudugudu wagiye uhembwa mu marushanwa atandukanye yategurwaga n’Umujyi wa Kigali ndetse n’Akarere ka Kicukiro.
Umuyobozi w’Umudugudu wa Rukatsa Rwirangira Patrick, yashimiye abaturage imbaraga bakoresha ngo umudugudu ugere ku iterambere harimo no guhiga indi midugudu.
Yagize ati: “Sinzi uko nabivuga ariko abaturage bo mu mudugudu wa Rukatsa turihariye, haba mu bufatanye ndetse no mu ndangagaciro, mbashimira ko bose uko bangana bagira umutima wo gukunda Igihugu. Ibikombe byose twatsindiye ni imbaraga z’abaturage bo muri uyu mudugudu, hari n’ibindi byinshi tuzatwara kandi byose bizaduhesha ishema”.
Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’Akagari ka Rukatsa uyu mudugudu uherereyemo Umuranga Yvonne, yasabye Umudugudu wa Rukatsa kuguma mu ngamba bakazakomeza no gutwara ibindi bikombe.
Yagize ati: “ Uyu munsi mu gihugu hose bari gusabana, bari mu muganura ariko twebwe agahigo dufite mu mudugudu wacu ni uko turi kwishimira ibikombe twahawe duhize indi midugudu, niba turi kwishimira ibyagezweho rero ni byiza ko dufata ingamba zo gukomeza kugirango ubutaha tuzishimire ibirenze ibi twishimiye uyu munsi”.
Umudugudu wa Rukatsa wo mu murenge wa Kagarama, umaze kumenyekana cyane mu mujyi wa Kigali nk’indashyikirwa kuko ni umwe muyegukana amarushanwa ategurwa n’umujyi ndetse no ku rwego rw’akarere.
Mu mwaka wa 2020 – 2021 uyu mudugudu niwo wegukanye Igihembo k’imiyoborere myiza mu mujyi wa Kigali, ukaba waranahembwe nk’Umudugugu witwaye neza mu marushanwa yateguwe n’umujyi wa Kigali mu mwaka wa 2021 yo kugaragaza ubudasa mu kurinda abaturage icyorezo cya COVID-19 yari yiswe “Ubudasa mu guhangana na COVID-19”, uyu mudugudu ukaba warahembwe amafaranga agera kuri Miriyoni n’igice bagiye kuzifashisha mu gufasha abaturage batishoboye bo muri uyu mudugudu.


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SNEC:iratangiza umushinga wo “gutoza urubyiruko guhura na Yezu mu Ijambo ry’Imana”
Abitabiriye inama ya SNEC
Abitabiriye inama ya SNEC
Mu gihe cy’iminsi 3, kuva tariki ya 11 kugeza ku ya 13 Nyakanga 2016, ibiro bishinzwe amashuri gatolika mu Rwanda (SNEC) byahuguye itsinda rigizwe n’abayobozi hamwe n’abarimu b’ibigo by’amashuri 15 byatoranyijwe mu madiyosezi atatu ngo bizatangiriremo umushinga w’imyaka itatu ugamije gutoza urubyiruko gusenga binyuze muri gahunda yiswe “Amatsinda yo gusoma Bibiliya mu mashuri gatolika”. Mu bandi bitabiriye aya mahugurwa harimo ba padiri omoniye w’amashuri muri ayo madiyosezi azatangiriramo uwo mushinga: Kabgayi, Ruhengeri na Byumba.
Atangiza aya mahugurwa Padiri Janvier Nduwayezu, umuyobozi wa SNEC yagarutse kuri zimwe mu mbogamizi usangana urubyiruko, zirubuza gusoma no gusenga rwifashishije Bibiliya. Yagize ati: “iyo uganiriye n’urubyiruko ku bya Bibiliya, benshi bakubwira ko bayisoma gake cyane, abandi kuyisoma bitaborohera, batabibonera umwanya, ko gusoma Bibiliya binaniza, ko ntayo bagira, n’aho abandi, ko batabitojwe”.
N’ubwo urubyiruko rugaragaza izi mbogamizi, usanga rufite ibindi rusoma, rushyiramo imbaraga nyamara bikomeye kandi bifite n’ingaruka mbi ku mibereho n’imikurire yarwo. Aha twavuga nk’amakuru mu nyandiko cyangwa mu mashusho usanga kuri n’imbuga nkoranya mbaga(Internet). Kuba urubyiruko rudaha agaciro n’u-mwanya ukwiye gusoma no gusenga rugendeye ku nkuru ziri muri Bibiliya si uko bidafite akamaro ahubwo n’uko rudafite uburyo rutegurwa cyangwa ngo ruherekezwe mu kuyisoma (un cadre adéquat de préparation et d’encadrement pour une lecture priante de la Bible).
Imwe mu nshingano nyamukuru zawo, uyu munshiga ugamije gutoza urubyiruko guhura na Yezu mu ijambo ry’Imana binyuze mu matsinda, umu-ntu ku giti cye no muri za “week-end biblique”. Kugira ngo bigerweho, abana bazafashwa mu ikubitiro gutunga no gusoma Bibiliya, gusenga, gusangira ubuzima mu matsinda no guhanga bashingiye ku nkuru basomye muri Bibiliya cyangwa bazirikanyeho.
Abahuguwe bavuze ko aya matsinda mu mashuri ashoboka kuko “bayiyumvamo kandi akenewe”. Bagize bati : “Turagenda tubona ishusho y’icyo twifuza. Turashaka gufasha urubyiruko guhura na Yezu mu ijambo ry’Imana, muri iyi si y’iki gihe”. Ishusho nziza yaduha umurongo n’icyerekezo ni ibonekerwa ry’Intumwa zajyaga ku musozi wa Emmawusi (Lk 24,13-33). ( La mise en scène du récit de l’apparition de Jésus à deux disciples qui faisaient la route vers Emmaus en est l’image typique de ce nous voulons “cercles de lecture priante de la Bible”. (Lc 24,13-33).
Basanga umwihariko w’aya matsinda, ari uko mbere na mbere azaba ashingiye kuri Bibiliya n’ubukungu bwayo, akazafasha urubyiruko, kwigirira icyizere, kumenyana byimbitse no kubana kurushaho binyuze mu gusangira ubuzima, Gufasha abana kuzamura impano zijyanye n’ijambo ry’Imana no kubashishikariza kugira ibikorwa by’urukundo birenga imbibi z’ishuri. Mu yandi magambo, aya matsinda azafasha abana kugira no kurangwa n’imigenzo mbonezabupfura na mboneza-mana. Ibi kuri bo, bizatuma umwihariko w’uburezi bufite ntego Kiliziya ishyize imbere ugaragara kandi ababyeyi barerera muri aya mashuri barusheho kuyagirira ikizere. Abarezi bavuze ko mu bigo by’amashuri hasanzwemo n’andi matsinda (clubs) abana bahuriramo kandi bagasoma ariko ko aya azaba afite akarusho “hazazamo ibihango n’ibikorwa by’urukundo rw’ibyo basomye” kandi bahabwe umwanya wo kubisangiza bagenzi babo nka rimwe mu kwezi.
Padiri Jérémie Sengabo (umumonaki w’i Gihindamuyaga) wigishije ku gusenga uzirikana ijambo ry’Imana (Lectio divina), yishimiye ko abahuguwe bose bahuriye ku nyikizirizo imwe “Birashoboka, igihe ni iki, ahubwo twaratinze. “Ikintu icyo ari cyose gikwiye gutangirwa no gusenga. Uyu mugambi dutangiye ni ikintu gikomeye kidusaba kubanza gupfukama no gusenga kugira tubashe kugera ku ntego”.
Abahuguwe basabwe kureka abana bakumva cyangwa bakisobanurira Bibiliya uko babyumva. Birashoboka ko umwarimu yagira ubufasha atanga mu gusobanura ibango cyangwa igice runaka cya Bibiriya kifashishijwe. Ariko bagomba kwirinda ko bihinduka ishuri rya “théologie”. « Mureke abana bihitiremo. Icya ngombwa ni ukuzirikana Ijambo ry’Imana kandi ntabwo ari isiganwa, si “programme yo kurangiza”, ahubwo ni ukuganira na Bibiliya dusenga”.
Abahuguwe basanga SNEC yarakoze neza mu gutegura ingendanyi no gutekereza ku gushyiraho aya matsinda mu mashuri kuko bizafasha kurushaho gucengera n’isomo ry’Iyobokamana. Padiri Janvier yashimangiye ko amatsinda nk’aya azafasha kugenda bagarura umwimirere w’isomo ry’Iyobokamana. Yagize ati ni ukuri “Lectio divina” ifasha gutekereza kandi yafasha koko mu gucengera isomo ry’Iyobokamana”.
Ku bagize impungenge y’uko umushinga nk’uyu wakomwa mu nkokora no kutagira Bibiliya kuko ihenze, Padiri Janvier yavuze ko “kugura Bibiliya ku bana b’iki gihe atari ikibazo kuko bagira cyangwa bafite amahirwe yo kuba babona amafaranga”. Avuga ko hari gahunda bafatanyije n’ibigo by’amashuri bashobora gutekerezaho zabafasha kubona ku buryo budahenze n’umwana akaba yabasha kuyigurira. Mu ntangiriro, SNEC izatanga Bibiliya 10 kuri buri kigo, zikoreshwa mu matsinda kandi zibe ari umutungo w’ikigo.
Bemeranyijwe ko Bibiliya ikwiye gukoreshwa ari “Bibiliya Ntagatifu” bitewe n’uburyo yanditse n’ibisobanuro itanga. Ikindi ni uko buri shuri rizagira amatsinda ari hagati ya tatu n’icumi, rimwe rigizwe n’abana 20. Mu gihembwe gitaha hazaba andi mahugurwa no gutegura ibitabo bizajya bikoreshwa mu gukurikirana aya matsinda.


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KOPABINYA: Igisubizo ku bahinzi borozi ba Nyamagabe
Koperative y’Abacuruzi b’Inyongeramusaruro ba Nyamagabe “KOPABINYA”, ku wa kane tariki ya 20 Gicurasi 2021 yatashye ikigo cy’icyitegererezo kizajya gitangirwamo sirivisi zo gufasha abahinzi n’aborozi “KOPABINYA Farm Services Centre”.
Iyi nzu yatashywe yatangiye kubakwa 2020 Kanama, irangiye itwaye amafaranga 131.500.000 ubariyemo n’ibikoresho biyirimo.
Iki kigo kiri mu Murenge wa Tare, Akarere ka Nyamagabe kamwe mu turere 10 umushinga Hinga Weze ikoreramo, cyubatswe ku nkunga y’Umuryango w’Abanyamerika wita ku iterambere Mpuzamahanga (USAID), binyuze muri uyu mushinga watanze amafaranga agera kuri miliyoni 70, iyi koperative nayo ibigiramo uruhare rungana na miliyoni 61.500.000 z’amafanga y’ u Rwanda.
Mukakomeza Donatille ni Perezida wa KOPABINYA, yavuze ko ari ibyishimo ku banyamuryango ndetse n’abahinzi borozi bahaturiye.
Aho yagize ati “Iki kigo kije ari igisubizo cy’ibibazo by’ingutu biboneka mu buhinzi n’ubworozi kuko inyongeramusaruro zigiye kujya ziboneka hafi y’abahinzi”.
Uretse ibijyanye n’ubuhinzi, Mukakomeza avuga ko n’abakenera imiti y’amatungo ndetse n’abayavura bazabibona bizatuma abaturage batazongera kugira ikibazo cyo gupfusha amatungo kuko ababafasha bazaba bari hafi yabo.
Iki kigo kigiye gufasha abacuruzi b’inyongeramusaruro muri rusange kubona ibyo bakeneye hafi yabo kuko uretse kuba bazajya bagurisha, biteganyijwe ko bazajya banaranguza bityo ibyo umuhinzi akeneye bijye bimugeraho ku gihe bitandukanye na mbere kuko byamusabaga kujya i Huye cyangwa i Kigali.
Hazashyirwaho gahunda y’ingo 40 z’icyitegererezo
Mukakomeza Donatille yanavuze ko aha iki kigo cyubatse bafite ingo 40 bagomba kwitaho mu bijyanye n’ubuhinzi bagahinga kijyambere bakorora amatungo nk’inkwavu, inkoko n’ayandi atandukanye bitewe n’ubushobozi bwabo.
Yagize ati “Tuzaba dufite umukangurambaga ushinzwe gukurikirana izo ngo 40 mu cyo twise KOPABINYA Farmer Servise Center Model Village akaba ari ingo z’icyitegererezo aho tuzabakurikina mu gihe cy’imyaka 3 kugira ngo ab’ahandi bazaze kubareberaho, tuzabigisha gukora uturima tw’igikoni bahinge imboga, banoze imirire banakurikize n’izindi gahunda za Leta zigamije kuzamura imibereho myiza, turashaka ko bazaba abaturage b’icyitegererezo.”
Akwiyimana Theophile ni Umuyobozi w’Umushinga Hinga Weze mu Karere ka Nyamagabe, yavuze ko iyi KOPABINYA Farm Services Centre ari imwe mu ntego za Hinga Weze kuko iki kigo kigiye gufasha abahinzi kubona imbuto nziza zujuje ubuziranenge ndetse n’ibindi byose bakenera kugira ngo babone umusaruro mwiza; nkuko intego ya Hinga Weze ari ukuzamura mu buryo burambye umusaruro w’abahinzi n’aborozi bato barenga ibihumbi 530, kuzamura imirire y’abagore n’abana no kongera imbaraga z’ubuhinzi n’ibiribwa mu Rwanda mu bihe by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Ndetse ngo muri iki kigo abahinzi bazajya bahungukira ubumenyi bitume n’ umusaruro wabo wiyongera aho iki kigo kizanabafasha gushaka amasoko.
KOPABINYA igizwe n’abanyamuryango 40, harimo abagabo 29 n’abagore 11.


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Yabigarutseho kuri iki Cyumweru, tariki 18 Nzeri 2022, ubwo yahuraga n’abayobozi b’amashuri ya Leta atandukanye mu Mujyi wa Kigali, mbere y’iminsi mike ngo hatangire umwaka w’amashuri 2022/2023.
Ni inama yabaye nyuma y’iminsi mike Minisiteri y’Uburezi (MINEDUC) ishyize hanze amafaranga y’ishuri ntarengwa ku banyeshuri biga mu bigo bya Leta mu mashuri y’incuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye.
Irere yavuze ko hari amakuru bamenye y’uko hari abayobozi b’ibigo by’amashuri banze kubahiriza uwo mwanzuro, bagakomeza gusaba ababyeyi amafaranga menshi atandukanye n’ayo Mineduc yashyize hanze.
Muri iyi nama Irere yahagurukije bamwe mu bayobozi bavugwaho kwishyuza ababyeyi amafaranga arenze ayo Leta yemeje, ababaza impamvu babikora.
Bamwe mu bahagurukijwe bavuze ko hari abari bariyandikishije bakishyura mbere itangazo ritarasohoka, gusa bizeza ko bazaganira n’ababyeyi bakayasubizwa cyangwa abanyeshuri bakazayakomerezaho.
Irere yagize ati “Hari n’abandi batangiye gushaka uko bongera amafaranga binyuze mu bikoresho. Hari ikigo twumvise ngo kiri gusaba ibihumbi 20 Frw ku ikarita y’ishuri n’iy’imyitwarire. Ibi ntibikwiye.”
Abayobozi b’amashuri bagaragaje ko amafaranga ntarengwa bashyiriweho hari abo azagonga bitewe n’ibyiciro by’abanyeshuri bakira n’ibyo bakenera.
Bagaragaje nk’ibigo byakira abafite ubumuga, aho ibyo bakenera bihenze ku buryo mu mafaranga Leta yashyizeho adashobora kuvamo ibisabwa byose.
Irere yavuze ko hari uburyo bwashyizweho bwo kuzafasha amashuri nk’aya, nubwo atasobanuye uko bizakorwa.
Ati “Hari ibigo tuzi ko natwe bifite umwihariko tuzakomeza gukorana nabyo, usibye nibyo n’ibindi bigiye kuza bivuga ngo n’ubwo mutaturebye dufite umwihariko wacu na bo bemerewe kubitugezaho, bakaduha n’ingero zemeza ko bawufite.”
Bibaye ngombwa byavugururwa
Amabwiriza Mineduc yashyize hanze muri iki cyumweru, agaragaza ko ku munyeshuri wiga mu mashuri y’incuke n’abanza nta mafaranga y’ishuri agomba gusabwa uretse umusanzu w’umubyeyi ushingiye ku kunganira gahunda yo kugaburira abana ku ishuri.
Uwo musanzu uhwanye n’amafaranga 975 Frw ku gihembwe, Leta ikazajya itanga 8775 Frw ku munyeshuri ku gihembwe.
Ku munyeshuri wiga ataha mu mashuri yisumbuye, uruhare rw’umubyeyi ntirugomba kurenga 19.500 Frw ku gihembwe naho ku wiga acumbikiwe uwo musanzu ntugomba kurenga ibihumbi 85 Frw.
Mu gihe hari ibindi byangombwa nkenerwa amashuri ashaka, umusanzu w’umubyeyi ntugomba kurenga 7000 Frw kandi nabwo bikemezwa n’inteko rusange y’ababyeyi bahagarariye abandi.
Abayobozi b’amashuri bamwe bagaragaje ko bishobora kuzagira ingaruka ku ireme ry’indyo baha abanyeshuri.
Irere yavuze ko byaba ari urwitwazo kuvuga ko bazagaburira abana ibidahagije, ngo kuko mu gutegura amafaranga y’ishuri ntarengwa, bifashishije inzobere mu mirire.
Ati “Turi gukora aya mabwiriza twakoranye n’inzobere mu mirire. Icyo batubwiraga, mu cyiciro cy’amashuri abanza abana baba bafite imyaka iyi n’iyi, dore ibyo bagakwiriye kuba barya […] kuvuga rero ngo turaza kubategeka menu, aha mwaba mukabije. Aha niho tugiye kugaragarira nk’abayobozi.”
Icyakora Irere yavuze ko kuba amafaranga ntarengwa yarashyizweho, bitavuze ko babonye hari ibikenewe kuvugururwa bitakorwa.
Ati “Mwibuke ko turi mu isuzuma ry’ibi bintu, niba mu gihembwe cya mbere ibi bipimo twatanze bidashoboka tuzagaruka mu gihembwe cya kabiri tubyigeho.”
Bamwe mu bayobozi bayobora amashuri abanza n’ay’incuke bagaragaje ko kuba 7000 Frw ababyeyi bazatanga yo atabareba bishobora kuzagira ingaruka mu mirimo y’amashuri.
Urugero batangaga ni urw’abakozi bateka, abazamu n’abandi badahembwa na Leta. Ubusanzwe aba bakozi bahembwaga n’amafaranga y’ishuri yabaga yarashyizweho n’ikigo bitewe n’ibyumvikanyweho n’ababyeyi.
Umwe mu bayobozi utifuje ko amazina ye amenyekana yavuze ko ibi bizabagora gutunga abakozi ariko badafite amafaranga yizewe yo kubahemba.
Ati “Ntituzi uko tuzabigenza kuko bahembwaga mu mafaranga abanyeshuri babaga batanze none ubu ntayo, kandi aba bakozi bagomba kubaho kandi bagahembwa ubuyobozi burebe uko buzabigenza kuko twe ntitwabyishoboza.”
Habimana Mitabu na we yagaragaje ko hari ibibazo bari basanzwe bakoresha amafaranga abanyeshuri batangaga gusa batizeye neza uko bizagenda mu gihe atari gutangwa.
Kuri iki kibazo Irere yavuze ko umusanzu Leta itanga ushobora kuvamo ibyo bifuza mu mashuri abanza n’incuke kandi ko izi ari intangiriro ni bidakunda hazarebwa ikindi cyo gukora.
Ati “Mu mashuri abanza n’incuke umusanzu wa Leta utangwa kuri buri munyeshuri ari mwinshi iyo urebye ukabara usanga birenga 95% y’amafaranga abanyeshuri bakagombye gutanga, ibi rero twabishyizemo ndetse hakiyongeraho nayo dusanzwe dutanga ni aho dutekereza ko bagomba kuyakura.”
Yakomeje ati “Ntitubereyeho ngo twatanze amabwiriza tugiye kwicara dutuze, nyuma y’aho azatangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa aho tuzabona imbogamizi tuzicara tuyahindure ni biba ngombwa.”
Irere yavuze ko nta muyobozi w’ikigo ukwiye kwaka amafaranga arenze ari mu mabwiriza yatanzwe kandi ko nta n’ukwiriye kugira ayo yakira mu ntoki, uzarenga kuri ayo mabwiriza azakurikiranwa.
Ati “Uzabirengaho ni yo mpamvu twashyizeho umurongo utishyuzwa 2028 wo kubitubwira ariko n’abatuzi twese nimero zacu ziba zizwi, baduhamagara bakatubwira aho bitameze neza. Umuyobozi uzabirengaho rwose azahanwa. Si ubwambere tubivuze tuzakomeza dufatanye.”
Ku ruhande rw’Umuyobozi w’Umujyi wa Kigali, Rubingisa Pudence, yavuze ko haganiriwe ku buryo aya mabwiriza agiye gushyirwa mu bikorwa ndetse no kureba uko ishyirwamubikorwa ryayo rizagenda.
Ati “Mu byaganiriweho harimo gushyira mu bikorwa ariya mabwiriza aherutse gusohoka y’amafaranga y’ishuri. Twabanje kureba uko byakorwaga tureba n’ahari imbogamizi kugira ngo tworoshye kubyumva no kubishyira mu bikorwa.”
“Dufite inzego zisanzwe zikora ubugenzuzi bw’amashuri n’abashinzwe uburezi mu nzego zitandukanye ubwo tugiye gufatanya n’abayobozi b’ibigo na komite z’ababyeyi, dukorane kugira ngo turebe uburyo bigenda bishyirwa mu bikorwa.”
Mu Mujyi wa Kigali kugeza ubu habarirwa amashuri y’incuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye ya Leta angana na 502, yigamo abanyeshuri basaga ibihumbi 370.


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Izo nzu zubatswe binyuze mu mushinga Akarere ka Muhanga kari gafatanyije na RHA mu 2017, nyuma y’aho Umujyi wa Muhanga ushyizwe ku rutonde rw’Imijyi yunganira Kigali.
Byabaye ngombwa ko Umujyi wa Muhanga utangira kugira intumbero y’ahazaza hagatunganywa igishushanyo mbonera cyawo hagamijwe cyane cyane kunoza imiturire hakoreshejwe ubutaka buto.
Bashakaga ko uwo mushinga nutungana uzajyanwa no mu yindi mijyi yunganira Kigali. Hubatswe inzu umunani muri imwe igeretse kabiri; igice cyo hasi gifite inzu enye n’icyo hejuru kikagira izindi enye.
Buri nzu ifite ibyumba bitatu n’uruganiriro, ubwiherero n’ubwogero imbere ndetse n’ubwiherero hamwe n’igikoni hanze. Zimaze kuzur, hashyizweho igiciro buri imwe igenerwa miliyoni 19 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda ariko zabuze abazigura mu gihe zatwaye miliyoni 146 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda mu kuzubaka.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Muhanga, Kayitare Jacqueline ubwo yitabaga Komisiyo ya PAC ku wa Gatanu w’icyumweru gishize, yasobanuye ko icyatumye izi nzu zitagurwa ari imiterere yazo idahuje n’imyumvire y’Abanyarwanda by’umwihariko abatuye mu Mujyi wa Muhanga aho kubaka bigishoboka.
Aganira n’itangazamakuru yagize ati “Icyaje kugorana ni imyumvire y’abaturage; batangiye batubwira ko igiciro gihanitse. Mu rwego rwo kuborohereza twabahuje na banki dusaba ko zabafasha zikagabanya inyungu ku nguzanyo bashobora gutanga mu kugura izo nzu no korohereza abaturage bagahabwa igihe kirekire cyo kwishyura.”
“Banki zarabonetse zemera ko inyungu ijya kuri 11% mu gihe cy’imyaka 10 ariko na none tubura abaturage baza kuyagura. Nyuma twaje gukurikirana ngo tumenye impamvu abaturage bayahunga. Twasanze ikibazo atari ubushobozi kuko inzu za miliyoni 19 mu Karere ka Muhanga zirahari nyinshi. Ikibazo abaturage batarumva ni uburyo bwo gutura gutyo. Ntabwo barabisobanukirwa; ntabwo barabikunda.”
Meya Kayitare yakomeje avuga ko inzira zose zagoragojwe kugira ngo abaturage babashe kugura izo nzu ariko birangira byanze.
Mu rwego rwo kwirinda ibihombo byaterwaga n’uko Akarere katangaga andi mafaranga yo kubungabunga no gucungira umutekano izo nzu zimaze imyaka itanu zidatuwemo, hatekerejwe ko zatuzwamo abatishoboye nk’uko Kayitare yakomeje abisobanura.
Yagize ati “Buri mwaka twubaka inzu z’abatishoboye.Aho ni ho twatekereje turavuga ngo aho kugira ngo abaturage bacu bamwe babe bari ahantu hatabereye umunyarwanda byongere bishyire leta mu nshingano zo kububakira kandi hari ahantu dufite inzu zitarimo abantu; ko RHA yatwemerera akaba igisubizo ku bo dufite batagira aho kuba”.
“Ni ubujyanama n’ibiganiro bikiriho ngo turebe ko ubwo buryo bwakoreshwa cyangwa hakaba n’ubundi bujyanama RHA yatubonera bushobora gutuma izo nzu abaturage bacu bazituramo.Ntabwo twavuga ngo igiciro gihinduke ahubwo uburyo bushobora kubaho bubereye Abanyarwanda, inzego zitandukanye zirimo Minaloc na RHA ibiganiro tugiye kubikomeza.”
Mu Karere ka Muhanga ngo abikorera bubaka inzu zo guturamo bajya kuzuzua zaramaze kugurwa n’arenze miliyoni 19 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda. Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere buvuga ko abikorera n’abafite akazi kabaha umushahara nibanga kuzigura uwo kazayihera ubuntu byanze bikunze azayibamo.


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Mu itangazo bashyize hanze, Ubuyobozi bw’iri shuri bwabwiye abantu bose biyumvamo impano ko hagiye gutangira igikorwa cyo kuzenguruka Igihugu hashakishwa abazaryigamo.
Ni igikorwa byitezwe ko kizatangirira i Burengerazuba mu Karere ka Rubavu ku wa 14 Nzeri 2022 mu cyumba cy’imyidagaduro cy’ahitwa ‘Vision jeunesse nouvelle’.
Ku wa 15 Nzeri 2022 iki gikorwa kizakomereza mu Karere ka Musanze mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru mu ishuri ry’imyuga rya Muhabura. Ku wa 16 Nzeri 2022 iki gikorwa kizakomereza mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba mu Karere ka Kayonza ku kibuga cy’umupira cy’ishuri rya TVET Kayonza.
Ku wa 17 Nzeri 2022 hazatoranywa abo mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo ku biro by’Umurenge wa Ngoma, mu gihe iki gikorwa kizasorezwa mu Mujyi wa Kigali ku wa 18 Nzeri 2022 kikazabera kuri Maison des jeunes ku Kimisagara.
Mu gihugu hose iki gikorwa kizajya gitangira saa yine za mu gitondo kirangire saa cyenda z’amanywa, ubuyobozi bw’iri shuri ariko kandi bwibukije abashaka kwitabira iri rushanwa ko kwiyandikisha bizajya bibera aho irushanwa rizajya ribera.
Ushaka kwitabira iri rushanwa asabwa kwitwaza ibyangombwa bimuranga, indangamanota y’umwaka wa gatatu w’amashuri yisumbuye ndetse akaba afite n’icyangombwa cy’uko yikingije Covid-19 mu buryo bwuzuye.
Iri shuri rya muzika ryatangiye mu 2014 kugeza ubu rimaze kugaragaza uruhare rwaryo mu iterambere rya muzika y’u Rwanda.
Uretse kurera no gutoza abahanzi bamaze kuzamura amazina yabo mu ruhando rwa muzika y’u Rwanda, iri shuri ritanga umusanzu mu kurema amatsinda y’abacuranzi muri iyi minsi ari mu yiyambazwa bikomeye mu birori binyuranye.


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Amajyepfo: Ibikorwa-remezo Kagame yasezeranyije abaturage bizagerwaho muri 2024?
Yanditswe na Deus Ntakirutimana
Muri gahunda ya manda ye y’imyaka irindwi [2017-2024], Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame yasezeranyije abanyarwanda ko bazaba bagerwaho n’amazi meza n’amashanyarazi ku kigero cy’100%, Intara y’Amajyepfo yemeza ko hari aho ihagaze.
Guverineri w’Intara y’Amajyepfo Kayitesi Alice avuga ko iyi ntara igeze ku kigero cya 58% ku bijyanye no kugeza amashanyarazi ku baturage, mu gihe amazi meza ari ku gipimo cya 74%.
Umunyamakuru wa The Source Post ahereye kuri iyo mibare, yabajije uyu muyobozi niba ibyo Perezida wa Repubulika yijeje abanyarwanda, ubuyobozi bw’iyi ntara buzabasha kuba bwabishyize mu bikorwa.
Guverineri Kayitesi avuga ko hari aho bavuye n’aho bageze, agira ati:
“Nagusubiza nshize amanga ko bizakorwa kandi bizagerwaho”
Abajijwe icyo bishingiraho (assurence( bavuga ko iyo ntego izagerwaho, Madame Kayitesi avuga ko hari byinshi baheraho.
Ati:
“Icyo twishingikirijeho ni gahunda n’igenamigambi byakozwe ndetse tukanareba nibyo tumaze kugeraho mu myaka ishize, tukareba ibisigaye imbere, imishinga migari nk’iyo kongera amazi, ari n’iyo kongera amashanyarazi igenda ikorwa hirya no hino mu gihugu by’umwihariko mu ntara yacu y’amajyepfo. Tukaba tudashidikanya, nta mpungenge na nkeya dufite, zituma twumva ko iby’umukuru w’igihugu yijeje abaturage bitazagerwaho.”
Kayitesi akomeza avuga ko hari aho uterere tw’iyo ntara twavuye ndetse n’aho tugeze, ku buryo ngo hari uturi imbere cyane.
Ati “ Iyo turebye uturere usanga hari utugeze imbere cyane, twagiye tubanza gushyirwamo imbaraga, hari akarere ka Nyaruguru kari hejuru ya 97% ku bijyanye n’amashanyarazi, hari akarere ka Gisagara, amashanyarazi ari mu tugari twose. Ikindi ni uko twabanje kugeza amashanyarazi mu mirenge yose.”
Kayitesi yungamo ko imirenge yose y’iyo ntara yamaze kugeramo amashanyarazi. Uretse ibyo ngo hari imishinga minini muri iyo ntara izafasha mu bijyanye n’iyongerwa ryayo, urugero ni uruganda rw’amashanyarazi akomoka kuri nyiramugengeri ruri kubakwa mu karere ka Gisagara. Uyu munsi ngo megawati zisaga 40 zitangwa n’urwo rugomero ngo ziri koherezwa ku muyoboro mugari ku buryo mu minsi iri imbere zizakoreshwa hirya no hino mu gihugu.
Ayo mashanyarazi kandi ngo azunganirwa n’andi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ari kugezwa ku batuye iyo ntara, ariko biciye muri gahunda ya nkunganire ya leta.
Ku bijyanye n’amazi, uwo muyobozi avuga ko hari imiyoboro migari iri gutunganywa muri iyi ntara.
Ati : “ Gahunda nini zihari zo kongera imiyoboro y’amazi zirahari, ari za Shyogwe-Mayaga, gahunda y’amazi aturuka mu miyoboro hirya no hino agenda asaranganywa imijyi, igenamigambi rrirahari kandi nta mpungenge dufite yuko ibyo umukuru w’igihugu yemereye abaturage bishobora kutazagerwaho.”


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nibyiza pe! nibyokoko umuntu agomba gufata inguzanyo .arikose waba utagira ahantu runaka ubarizwa aho ubista amafaranga ukaguzahehe?
Nishimiyeinkuru nkiyi idufasha kumva ukuntu twabyaza umusaruro byinshi dupfusha ubusa nka internet.Ibi bifasha cyane cyane twebwe urubyiruko tuba tucyirigushaka iftizo ryubuzima bwacu,mukomereze aho.
Merci ma Chérie Angé de Jésus! Gusa ni ukuzanyigisha pe!
suko naho abandi babitaho igihe gusaaa ntacyo binjiza da!
Ibyo utugejeho nibyiza. Hano mugihugu abantu cyacu birirwa bavuga ko babuze imirimo. Nyamara iyo ugiye kureba usanga bafite amahirwe yokuba bagira icyo bakora bakoresheje izo mbuga nkoranya mbaga. Dufite amahirwe menshi ariko tuyapfusha ubusa. Murandasi yihuta 4G twifitiye hano nandi amahirwe twifitiye hano. Nidushake uburyo tuyibyaze umusaruro.
This is a beautiful article to come across. Great Job Angel, thanks for the insights.
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Urukuta rw'imbere rwagutse Urubavu rwagutse 600MM Ubugari bwa 2500MM
Ibisobanuro birambuye ku bicuruzwa
Ibisobanuro by'urukuta rw'imbere Galvanised Yaguye Urubavu
Gushushanya Urukuta rw'imbere Galvanised Yaguye Urubavu
Ibyiza byurukuta rwimbere Galvanised Yaguye Urubavu
Hano hari mesh ishimangiwe (ubwoko bwurusobe rwubusa).
Ikozwe mumashanyarazi ikata kandi irambuye n'imashini zumwuga.
Nibintu byuzuye bidafite aho bihuriye nicyuma,
Ikozwe mbere yumurongo cyangwa 304 ibyuma,
Bitewe na meshi yihariye hamwe nubuso bwayo, hariho imbavu imwe ya V.
Gukoresha urukuta rwimbere rwagutse rwagutse rwimbavu


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Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Imiterere yibikoresho byinsinga bisa nkibyoroshye, kandi bigasudwa ninsinga zikomeye.Umubiri wigitereko nuruvange rwa butt-weld wire insinga usibye kumurongo wo hasi.Urushundura hamwe na mesh hamwe na mesh hamwe na frame yo hepfo ihujwe na spiral hinge, bigatuma igenda.Hasi kandi ishimangirwa na U-shusho yicyuma, imbaraga nyinshi, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi, irashobora gutondekwa mubice bine, ikagera kububiko butatu.Igikoresho cyicyuma hamwe na casters kirashobora korohereza impinduka mumahugurwa, kandi icyuma gifite insinga hamwe na PVC ikibaho cyangwa icyuma gishobora kubuza kubura uduce duto.ibikoresho byinsinga birashobora gukubwa mugihe bidakoreshejwe mukuzigama umwanya, kandi hejuru ya cage ya galvanised ni nziza kandi irwanya okiside, ishyigikira ikoreshwa ryigihe kirekire.Ibicuruzwa byacu birakomeye kandi biramba, byorohereza ubwikorezi, birashobora gukoreshwa kandi bikagabanya neza ibyo abantu bakoresha hamwe nibiciro byo gupakira.Ibikoresho byacu byinsinga bikoreshwa cyane mububiko, mumahugurwa, kugabura ibikoresho, no muri supermarket.
Ibiranga:
- Ubuso bwa galvanised butuma ibikoresho byinsinga ari byiza na anti-okiside, kandi bifite ubuzima bwigihe kirekire.
- Ibipimo bitandukanye birashobora guhaza ubushobozi butandukanye bwo gupakira.
- Gukingira, guhinduranya no kubika byangiza ibidukikije, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi bidasesagura kandi byanduye.
- Imiterere yububiko irashobora kubika umwanya wa 80% mugihe idakoreshejwe.
- Ubushobozi bwa 3 - 4 butondekanya ububiko butatu.
- Birakwiye gukoresha forklifts, crane, lift, trolleys hamwe namakamyo ya hydraulic pallet kugirango yikore cyangwa yipakurure, ubike umwanya nimbaraga.
- Ubwubatsi budasanzwe bwibikoresho byinsinga byoroshye kandi bifite umutekano gukora.
- Ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe na U-shimangira ibyuma bituma ibyuma bifata insinga biramba kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo gupakira.
- Ibikoresho byacu byinsinga bifite igiciro gito cyo kubungabunga.
Porogaramu:
Ibikoresho byinsinga nibikoresho bisanzwe, hamwe nibikorwa bya lift, forklifts, crane nibindi bikoresho, birashobora gukoreshwa mugutwara, gutunganya, gupakira, gupakurura, kubika no kubika ibikoresho.Zikoreshwa cyane mumahugurwa yinganda, inganda zimodoka, ububiko bwogukwirakwiza ibikoresho hamwe na supermarket kubicuruzwa biremereye cyangwa binini nkibiryo, ibice byimodoka hamwe nimashini zubaka


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Amashuri makuru na Kaminuza: Hari abatsindwa kuko banze guteretwa n’ababigisha
Amwe mu mashuri makuru na za Kaminuza, hari abarimu batereta abanyeshyuri bigisha, bakwanga bikabaviramo gutsindwa, babyemera bagatwara inda batateguye cyangwa bakandura indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.
Abanyeshuri bamwe ntibazi ko ari ihohoterwa, n’ababizi bavuga ko kubona ibimenyetso bigoye ndetse abandi bo bakabyishimira kuko babiboneramo amanota, impano ndetse no guterwa ishema ko bakunzwe n’abarimu.
Umunyamakuru wa thebridge.rw aganira n’umukobwa wasoje ikizamini cya leta uyu mwaka 2021, mu ishuri riherereye mu karere ka Ruhango, yatangiye amubaza.
Ese haba hari abarimu bahohotera abakobwa, babatereta kuburyo ubyanze byamugiraho ingaruka?
Njye maze byambayeho, mwarimu yansabye ko dukundana, ndabyanga akajya ampa amanota make, gusa ntiyampaye echec (amanota ari munsi y’icyakabiri). Nyuma headmaster (umuyobozi w’ishuri) yamenye ko uwo mwarimu atereta abakobwa, ahamagara abakobwa bicyekwako ko yaterese nanjye ndimo, umwe umwe mu minsi itandukaye, arambwira ngo nintamubwiza ukuri arantuma ababyeyi, nuko mubwira ko yansabye ko dukundana nkabyanga. Ariko kuko tutigeze turyamana ntago bamwirukanye ahubwo bamuhaye woning baramwihanangiriza bamubwira ko nazongera azirukanywa.
Undi mukobwa nawe wasoje amashuri ku kindi kigo cyo mu karere ka Ruhango, abajijwe n’umunyamakuru ikibazo nkicyamugenzi yasubije atya.
Egooo, nibyo gusa hari umukobwa twiganagaga yakundanaga na mwarimu akamuzanira imbuto n’ibiryo.
Byari byemewe ko umwarimu agemurira umunyeshuri?
Kuko ari umwarimu ntawari kumutangira, yahitaga amutumaho ngo bamubwire aze kumufasha gukosora, akabimuhera muri salle de prof (icyumba cy’abarimu).
Byari byemewe ko umunyeshuri akosora abandi banyeshuri?
Yari amayeri. Ariko yabikoraga headmaster atabizi kuko yabyangaga kubi, iyo yamenyaga umwarimu utereta abakobwa yahitaga amwirukana.
Undi nawe wakundanaga na mwarimu turangije ibizamini, mu kwa munani 2021 bahise bakora ubukwe, yaratwite.
Ndetse hari n’undi wasanze prof aho yabaga babafata basambana, headmaster yari yarakuruye amakuru amushyiraho ingenza, baramufata bahita birukana mwarimu. Ni benshi babikora.
Ese abo bakobwa babikora babiterwa n’ubukene?
Reka da, ubwo uyobewe irari, niryo ribibatera bo baba bumva ari ishema. Ntibatekereza imbere heza habo, bumva ko ubuzima barimo aribwo bwiza kandi mbona baba biyicira icyerekezo.
Si mu mashuri yisumbuye ihohoterwa rikorerwa abakobwa rigaraga gusa naza Kaminuza nuko.
Umukobwa wiga muri Kaminuza imwe iherereye mu Mujyi wa Kigali, aganira n’umunyamakuru yamubwiye ko ” Umwarimu yamusabye ko aza kumusura bakirirwana umunsi wose, abyanze amuha amanota make cyane kuko bimusaba kuzongera kwiga iryo somo”.
Ati” nubu ndibaza uko bizagenda nakomeza akaritwigisha niyo nakuzuza yampa make. Nariturije ubwo nzongera ndisubiremo, namurega he se? Igitangaje uwo mwarimu aherutse guterera ivi umukobwa bafitanye ubukwe. Ariko agatuma mperanwa n’isomo atari uko ryananiye”.
Nubwo hari abarimu bamwe bahohotera abanyeshyuri hari n’abanyeshuri babigiramo uruhare.
Umunyeshuri nawe wiga muri imwe muri Kaminuza zi Kigali, waganiriye n’umunyamakuru yavuze ko hari n’abakobwa babyitera.
Ku ishuri hari umukobwa akora ibishoboka byose agasohoka kenshi akanyura iruhande rwa mwarimu yamugeraho agakupita ikibuno, akabikora inshuro zirenga ishatu, ku buryo umwe mu barimu yageze aho akubitaho. Umukobwa ubona biramunejeje noneho akajya abikora kenshi, mwarimu akajya akubitaho akavuga ngo mbega ibisusu. Ibi byanatumaga mwarimu amuha amanota menshi.
Guhohoterwa nabakabarinze hari ababikuramo ibikomere
Undi mukobwa waganiriye n’umunyamakuru wize muri Kaminuza imwe mu Majyepfo, yagize ati ” Sinshobora kuzibagirwa uko nasibiye bitewe n’umwarimu watwigishaga icyongereza yantumyeho ngo duhurire ahantu ndanga akampa amanota make bituma nsibira, mugenzi wanjye nawe yabisabye baramusibije, bituma atanarangiza kwiga kuko basaza be ntibongera kumurihira ahita yishakira umugabo.
Akiganira nawe azenga amarira mu maso yagize ati ” Hari umwana w’umukobwa isomo ryafashe, yari imfubyi iyo asibira ntiyari gukomeza, yaremeye aryamana na mwarimu anamusabye ko bakoresha agakingirizo arabyanga nuko bakoreraho ahita anamwanduza virusi itera SIDA”. Yagiye gukira icyo gikomere bigeze kure kuko nibwo bwa mbere yarakoze imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Mu nkuru itaha tuzababwira icyo amategeko abivugaho ndetse nicyo abahanga mu buzima bwo mu mutwe babivugaho.


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Kubaza niba indangamuntu isimbura iyatakaye yari ifite nomero: 1200280066452093 yarakozwe naho yoherejwe.
DUSHIME David made this Access to Information request to National ID Agency
Buyobozi bwa National ID Agency,
Nifuzaga gusaba amakuru nkuko byemewe tugendeye kw'itegeko numero 04/2013 ryatowe ku ya 8 Gashyantare 2013 rijyanye no guhabwa amakuru.
Nitwa DUSHIME David nataye indangamuntu yanjye yari ifite nomero: 1200280066452093, gusa nyuma naje kudeclara ndanishyura kugira ngo nkorerwe indi isimbura iyatakaye, ariko maze amezi 5 nyishakisha narayibuze ni muri urwo rwego nabasabaga ko mwambwira niba yaramaze gukorwa n'aho nazayishakira.
Mbaye mbashimiye,
DUSHIME David
Mwiriwe!
mwafasha uyu muturage
mwiriwe,watwoherereza inyemezabwishyu tukagukorera.murakoze
Dear National ID Agency,
Rwose nadeclaye muri Kanama, 2021 ndanishyura Dossier irabohererezwa, gusa ubu inyemezabwishyu ntayo ngifite? Ese niyo yonyine yatuma mumfasha? Mu gihe ntakiyifite rero ubu byansaba iki kugira ngo mfashwe?
Yours faithfully,
DUSHIME David


text:
Umuryango Single Parents Organization (S.P.0), wafashije ababyeyi bagera ku 120 bo mu Kagari ka Mwirute, Umurenge wa Rukoma, Akarere ka Kamonyi. Ni igikorwa cyabaye mu ntangiriro z'iki cyumweru.
Single Parents Organization (S.P.0) ni umuryango ukora ibikorwa by'ubugiraneza, ukaba ukorera mu Rwanda mu ntego yo gufasha umubyeyi urera umwana/abana wenyine yaba umugabo cyangwa umugore, umukobwa wabyariye iwabo cyangwa umuhungu wasigiwe umwana.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa S.P.O, Icyitegetse Yvonne yavuze ko ajya gushinga uyu muryango yabanje kwitegereza ikibazo kiba ku bana benshi cyo kurerwa n'umubyeyi umwe kandi mu by'ukuri ugasanga kibagiraho ingaruka zitari nziza zivamo guhora bigunze bibaza impamvu batabona ababyeyi babo bose. Rimwe na rimwe akanakomeretswa babimucyurira cyangwa bamwita 'ikinyendaro'.
Single Parents Organization, ivuga ko nubwo batafasha bose ariko bagiye kugerajyeza kujya begera imiryango nk'iyo bakayifasha. Mu byo bazafashsha iyi miryango harimo kurera abo bana, kubigisha no kubashakira ibyangombwa byose bakenera ku buryo bitabwaho nk'abandi bose bakabona ko batari bonyine cyangwa kuba babana n'umubyeyi umwe bitababuza kwishima.
Yvonne Icyitegetse yaganirije abaturage mbere yo kubishyurira ubwisungane mu kwivuza ababwira uko bakwirinda indwara ndetse anagaruka ku kibazo cy'abana b'abakobwa baterwa inda bakiri bato bakabyara bakiba iwabo. Yavuze ko S.P.O iri kubishyiramo imbaraga cyane kugira ngo bahangane n'ibishuko abo bana bahura nabyo bituma batwara inda bitateguwe kandi bakiri bato.
Mu kiganiro na InyaRwanda.com, Icyitsgetse Yvonne uba muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za America, yavuze ko nubwo atari hafi ariko afite ikipe izajya ikurikiranira hafi abantu bafasha ndetse anavuga ko aho agiriye muri America agiye kwigisha bagenzi be kugira umutima utanga ku buryo ubutaha bazajya bafasha benshi kurushaho kandi bakanabakurikirana kugeza ubuzima bwabo buhindutse.
Nk'uko mugenda mubibona ku mafoto abayobozi n'itsinda bya S.P.O basangiye n'abaturajye barabyina hakurikiraho kujya kubishyurira ubwisungane mu kwivuza.
REBA AMAFOTO Y'IKI GIKORWA
Bafashe ifoto y'urwibutso nyuma y'igikorwa nyiri izina
AMAFOTO: Rwigema Freddy - inyaRwanda.com


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Loni yatangaje ko Ikinyarwanda kiri mu ndimi ziri mu nzira zo kuzimira
Indimi zisaga ibihumbi 6 zo ku Isi ziri mu marembera [yo kuzimira] mu mpera z’iki kinyejana cya 21. Abanyarwanda barasabwa gukora ibishoboka ngo uru rurumi rwo shingiro y’umuco n’iterambere ry’igihugu byabo rutazimira.
Raporo y’ishami rya Loni rishinzwe uburezi, ubumenyi n’umuco (Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation-UNESCO) itangaza ko izi ndimi usanga zitarimo kwandikwamo muri iyi minsi ku buryo ngo ziri mu zizazimira mu mpera z’iki kinyejana niba ntagikozwe. Ni mu gihe Ikinyarwanda kivugwa n’abantu basaga miliyoni 40 ku Isi.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Inteko Nyarwanda y’Ururimi n’Umuco(RALC), Dr Vuningoma James avuga ko Abanyarwanda bagomba kugira icyo bakora kugirango uru rurimi rwe kuzimira. Aha ngo usanga hari abaterwa ishema no kuvuga indimi z’amahanga aho gukoresha Ikinyarwanda aho byabugenewe. Aba ngo ntibaha agaciro ururimi rwabo.
Atanga urugero rwo mu bigo by’amashuri, aho usanga abakoresheje Ikinyarwanda babambika igikoresho bagennye cyanditseho ngo ‘I am stupid’[ ndi inka].
Ikindi ngo ni amateka abantu banyuzemo usanga hari abatakizi cyangwa abakivuga mu bundi buryo, ku buryo usanga hari izindi ndimi zisa n’izigishibukaho.
Agaragaza ko bidakwiye ko mu nama umuntu avanga indimi, no kwirinda gukopera iby’ahandi kuko ngo usanga hari ababirutisha iby’iwabo[mu Rwanda) ugasanga ururimi rurahasenzekariye.
Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’iki kibazo cyo kuzimira kw’Ikinyarwanda ngo hari ibitabo birimo inkoranyamagambo byatanzwe muri kaminuza zikomeye ku Isi mu rwego rwo kugirango rwigishwemo. Izo zirimo Havard yo muri Amerika n’izindi. Hari kandi ibitabo byatanzwe muri ambasade y’u Rwanda mu Budage nabyo bifasha ngo uru rurimi rwe gukendera. Mu bindi byakozwe na Ralc ngo hari ibitabo abayihize bagiye bandika kandi ngo hari n’ibndi bateganya kwandika, ndetse.no guhugura abantu batandukanye.
Ikinyarwanda ni ururimi rukunze gutabarizwa na benshi bavuga ko rushobora kuzima nkuko Unesco yabiciyemo amarenga. Hirya no hino usanga hari abacyandika nabi Vuningoma avuga ko bagerageza kubasaba kucyandika neza no kugikoresha mu nyandiko za serivisi zitangirwa muri za banki.
Anenga kandi abanyamakuru bakoresha indimi z’abana bo ku muhanda n’iz’urubyiruko aho kuzifashisha batanga urugero uburyo zari zikwiye kuvugwa mu buryo bwubahiriza Ikinyarwanda.
Mu nama y’igihugu y’Umushyikirano yabaye mu mwaka wa 2016 byemejwe ko Ikinyarwanda kizajya kigishwa mu mashuri yose mu Rwanda, guhera ku y’incuke kugeza kuri kaminuza.
Ibi bibazo biravugwa mu gihe uwari Minisitiri w’umuco wa Siporo n’Umuco Mitali Protais yavuze ko ururimi rw’ikinyarwanda rutagomba gucika burundu. Icyo gihe yatangaje ko hagiye gushyirwaho ingamba zishyigikira ikoreshwa ry’ikinyarwanda mu nzego za leta ndetse no kukigisha mu mashuri guhera mu y’ibanze kugeza mu mashuri makuru na Kaminuza, yongeyeho ko ikinyarwanda ari ururimi;umuco n’indangamuntu y’abanyarwanda ,akaba ariyo mpamvu ikinyarwanda kigomba kwigishwa abakiri bato ariko bitabujije ko n’izindi zigwa cyangwa zikoreshwe hagamijwe kurinda iyangirika ry’ikinyarwanda bitewe n’uko hari abavuga ikinyarwanda bakabyitirira ubusirimu.
Icyo gihe Vuningoma yavuze ko kuba mu Rwanda isomo ry’ikinyarwanda ritarigishwaga muri kaminuza n’amashuri makuru, ari imwe mu mpamvu z’uko mu bihe biri imbere nta bantu bazi ikinyarwanda bazaboneka bo kukigisha abakiri bato no kukibungabunga nk’ururimi gakondo.
Icyo gihe nabwo batanze impuruza
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na bamwe mu bagize Inteko Nyarwanda y’Ururimi ‘Uumuco bugaragaza ko ururimi gakondo rw’ikinyarwanda ruri mu marembera biturutse ku mpamvu zitandukanye.
Irimo kuba mu mashuri indimi z’amahanga ari zo zihabwa agaciro kurusha ikinyarwanda. Muri za kaminuza n’amashuri makuru byo mu Rwanda, Ikinyarwanda ntikigishwaga usibye mu ishuri nderabarezi rya Kigali ( KIE), mu gihe muri kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda, agashami k’indimi n’ubuvanganzo ari nako kigishaga ikinyarwanda karavuyeho.
Muri amwe mu mashuri yisumbuye naho, hamwe na hamwe ikinyarwanda kirigishwa, ariko hakaba aho gihabwa amasaha make ugereranyije n’indimi z’amahanga, ahandi bakakiga nyamara ntibagikoremo ikizamini.
Agaciro gahabwa ikinyarwanda kandi karacyari gake muri serivisi zitandukanye kuko nko mu mabanki usanga inyandiko nyinshi ziri mu gifaransa n’icyongereza bityo ntibyorohere wa muturage utazi izo ndimi kwaka serivisi muri banki.
Ikoranabuhanga ryiyongera mu Rwanda riturutse mu mahanga na ryo, ni kimwe mu bigira ingaruka mbi ku mikoreshereze y’ikinyarwanda kuko rya koranabuhanga riza riri mu ndimi z’amahanga bityo ntihaboneke amagambo y’ikinyarwanda akoreshwa mu mwanya w’ayo mu mahanga.


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Ababyeyi barasabwa kubahiriza ingengabihe y’ingendo z’abanyeshuri
Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe ibizamini n’ubugenzuzi bw’amashuri (NESA), cyaraye gisohoye itangazo ryerekana uko abanyeshuri bazagenda mu kujya gutangira igihembwe cya mbere ku byiciro bitandukanye, kizatangira ku ya 26 Nzeri 2022.
Itangazo ryashyizweho umukono n’Umuyobozi mukuru wa NESA, Dr Bernard Bahati, risaba ababyeyi kohereza abanyeshuri hakiri kare kugira ngo babashe kugera ku ishuri butarira.
Imodoka zitwara abanyeshuri bajya mu ntara ziba ziri i Nyamirambo, NESA ikaba ivuga ko isaha yo guhagarika ingendo ari saa Cyenda z’amanywa.
Ababyeyi basabwe guha abana amafaranga y’urugendo abajyana ku ishuri, ndetse n’azabagarura basoje igihembwe cya mbere. Basabwe kandi kubaha amafaranga y’ishuri (minerval) y’igihembwe cya mbere.
Minisiteri y’Uburezi iherutse gutangaza ko abanyeshuri bo mu mashuri y’incuke, abanza, ayisumbuye ndetse n’abo mu myuga n’ubumenyingiro, kuva ku rwego rwa mbere kugeza ku rwa Gatanu bazatangira tariki 26 Nzeri 2022, igihembwe cya mbere kikazasozwa tariki 23 Ukuboza 2022.
Ibitekerezo ( 1 )
Ni shyaka nyagatare turashimira nesa kwitangazo yatugejejeho ryingendo tukabatugiye kwitegura gusubira kwishuri murakoze


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Kaminuza yitwa Bugema yo muri Uganda yafashe umwanzuro wo kwigisha abagore bayigamo gukurikiza amahame yita ay’umuco yo kutisiga ibirungo no kwambara imirimbo cyangwa indi myenda migufi n’amapantalo.
Kaminuza ya Bugema yashyizeho amabwiriza mashya ku bagore n’abakobwa bayigamo , abuza aba bagore n’abakobwa kwisiga ibirungo mu maso cyangwa gusiga inzara, kwambara imirimbo irimo nk’amaherena n’ibikomo ku maboko ndetse no kwambara imyambaro irimo igaragaza bimwe mu bice by’imibiri yabo nk’amajipo magufi, udupira tugaragaza igituza ndetse n’amapantalo.
Iyi kaminuza ivuga ko uzarenga kuri aya mabwiriza mu gihembwe gitaha azahanwa n’akanama gashinzwe imyitwarire,agahanwa byihanukiriye. Umuyobozi w’abanyeshuri muri iyi kaminuza George Mupaghasi yabwiye ikinyamakuru the New vision ko aya mabwiriza ashyiriweho ibihano byihanukiriye ku batazayakurikiza kugira ngo barusheho kwimakaza indangagaciro z’umuco w’abagande no kwihesha agaciro by’umwihariko Yagize ati “Twakoze ibi kubera ko iyo umunyeshuri ageze hanze aba ari mu maboko yacu ,rero dufite inshingano zo kubarinda tunahesha isura nziza kaminuza yacu birumvikana”.
Abanyeshuri basoje amasomo muri uyu mwaka muri kaminuza ya Bugema
Icyakora Mupaghasi yatangaje ko aya mabwiriza yari asanzweho ariko abanyeshuri bakayarengaho. Aya mabwiriza mashya yamaganiwe kure n'abagande benshi bayita abangamira uburenganzira bw'abagore kimwe no mu Rwanda hari zimwe muri kaminuza zagiye zishyiraho amabwiriza agenga imyambarire ku bazihamo.
Kaminuza ya Bugema ubusanzwe igendera ku mahame y’itorero ry’Abadiventisiti b’umunsi wa 7 muri Uganda yashinzwe mu mwaka 1948 ije nk’ishuri ryigisha iyobokamana ku bashumba ariko riza kwaguka riba kaminuza itanga n’ubundi bumenyi butandukanye mu cyiciro cya 2 cya kaminuza.
Src: Africanews


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Ku wa 1 w’icya 24 Gisanzwe, A, 18 Nzeli 2017
Amasomo:
Isomo rya 1: Tim 3, 1-13
Zab 101 (100), 1-6
Ivanjili: Lk 7, 11-17
Inyigisho ya none tuyiteruriye kuri Zaburi. Iyi zaburi y’101 (100), ihuje n’isomo rya mbere rigaragaza ibyangombwa uwatorerwaga kuba umwepisikopi yagombaga kuba yujuje kuva kera. Abadiyakoni na bo ni uko, hari ibyangombwa by’ingenzi bagomba kuzuza. Abakuru b’amakoraniro na bo ni uko. Ibyo byose bireba ibyiciro byose by’abantu. Havuzwe abagore, ariko n’abagabo Pawulo intumwa ntabasiga inyuma.
Mu gihe mu Rwanda turi mu mwaka wa Yubile y’imyaka ijana abapadiri ba mbere babuhawe, aya masomo aradufasha kurushaho kwitegura mu mitima yacu. Tugomba gusabira abashumba bose mu ngeri zose. Tugomba twese kwivugurura kugira ngo ubusaseridoti burumbuke imbuto nziza mu Rwanda.
Umuririmbyi wa Zaburi agaragaza imigambi y’umutegetsi wayobotse Imana. Ni imigambi y’ubutagatifu. Ni na yo migambi umuntu wese wabatijwe akwiye kwigiramo. Ku buryo bw’umwihariko, ayo matwara ni yo y’umuntu uhagarara imbere y’abandi ababwiriza iby’Imana Data Ushoborabyose. Nimucyo twese twifuze ubutagatifu. Nimucyo duhore tubusabira abadiyakoni, abifuza kuba abapadiri n’ababugezeho, abifuza gutorerwa kuba abepisikopi n’ababutorewe. Abo bose nibumve ko ubutumwa bwabo buzanogera Yezu Kirisitu ari uko baharanira ubutagatifu bihatira kubana na Yezu Kirsitu ahagaragara n’ahatagaragara.
Mu bihe by’ikubitiro, umwepisikopi yari umugabo uhamye watorerwaga kuba umukuru w’ikoraniro washyizweho n’intumwa runaka yashinze iryo koraniro ry’abemera Kirisitu. Umurimo we wari uwo gufasha bose gutera imbere mu kwemera abarinda ibintu byose byakonona. Ni umurinzi w’ikoraniro, ni umushumba w’intama za Nyagasani. Umuco mwiza wo kudashaka kubera Ingoma y’ijuru, wari utarakwira muri Kiliziya yose. Ni yo mpamvu Pawulo avuga ko umwepisikopi agomba kuba umuntu w’inyangamugayo kandi washyingiwe rimwe risa. N’umudiyakoni ni uko. Yatorerwaga kunganira abepisikopi cyane cyane yihatira ibikorwa by’urukundo byo kwita ku bakene, aboro n’indushyi mu makoraniro.
Imigenzo myiza yose Pawulo avuga iherwaho mu gutora abepisikopi n’abadiyakoni, ikenewe igihe cyose. No mu gihe cya none iyo migenzo irakenewe. Abashinzwe kurera abapadiri, nibashireho akete kugira ngo abaseminari batangire kwitoza kuba abantu b’inyangamugayo batabeshya, biyumvisha ingabire yo kubaho badashatse umugore ari na ko bihatira gutsinda ibyaha biterwa n’irari ry’umubiri; abantu bacisha make ntibarangwe n’inda nini; abantu barangwa n’ubupfura bakamenya kwakira neza ababagana; abantu bashoboye kwigisha Inkuru Nziza ya Yezu Kirisitu; abantu bagwa neza, birinda amayoga, amahane no gushotorana. Nihaboneka abaseminari benshi bafite ayo matwara bakagira n’amahirwe y’ababakuriye bayafite, nta kabuza imbuto z’Ivanjili zizera ari nyinshi.
Kurera neza abifuza kuba abapadiri, ni ko gutegura abayobozi bakomeye ba roho bazafasha amakoraniro guhura na Yezu ukiza icyaha n’urupfu agahoza aboro n’indushyi akita ku bapfakazi akabohora abapfukiranwaga.
Yezu Kirisitu asingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe maze abatagatifu bose badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


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Abafite ubumuga mu karere ka Ngoma baravuga ko bakibangamirwa na bamwe mu bagize inzego z’ubuyobozi bw’inzego z’ibanze badashaka kumva ibibazo byabo kuburyo usanga hari ibibazo bihora bigarukwaho ariko ntibishakirwe ibisubizo. Abagize platiforme ya NUDOR babitangarije mu nama ngaruka gihembwe yabaye kuri wa gatatu tariki ya 7 Nzeri 2022, ahanarebwaga ibyo platiforme yagezeho mu myaka ine ishize umushinga wo guteza imbere imigirire idaheza abantu bafite ubumuga mu Rwanda utangiye mu gihe uri mu mwaka wawo wa nyuma wa kane.
Umuyobozi wa comite ya platiforme ya NUDOR mu karere ka Ngoma madame Dedite MUSHIRARUNGU yagarutse ku nshingano za platiforme zirimo gukora ubujyanama ku miryango ifite abantu bafite ubumuga aho imiryango itandukanye ifite abantu bafite ubumuga yasuwe, gukora ubuvugizi aho ku bibazo birenga 60 byashoboye gukorerwa ubuvugizi, bimwe byaboneea ibisubizo, ariko hakaba n’ibindi byaburiwe ibisubizo cyane cyane ibyo avuga ugasanga wagirango byahuye n’urukuta, cyane cyane abakagombye kubikemura usanga nabo batabyumva cyangwa batabifitemo ubushake. Ikindi platiforme yakoze ni ubukangurambaga aho yiitabiraga inama z’inteko z’abaturage igamije kwigisha imiryango ifite abantu bafite ubumuga kutiheza no kutabaheza bikozwe n’abagize imiryango yabo.
Inzego z’ubuyobozi bw’ibanze usanga zitumva umwihariko ureba abantu bafite ubumuga ari ngombwa, aho iyo tuberetse ibyakorerwa abantu bafite ubumuga gutera imbere usanga abayobozi nbakwereka ko babizi byose nta gishya uzanye, ugahora ubibasubiriramo ariko ukabona ntacyo bashaka kubivugaho. Urugero ni nko mu gihe cy’umuganda aho usanga hateguwe wenda igikorwa cyo guterura amabuye ariko ugasanga wenda batemera ko umuntu ufite ubumuga yagira ikindi akora kijyanye n’ubushobozi bwe kandi nawe afatwe nk’uwitabiriye umuganda. Ati “no mu rugo rwa buri muntu habaho uburyo bita ku bana by’umwihariko kugira ngo bakure neza, nyamara abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze ugasanga nta mwihariko bashaka guha abantu bafite ubumuga nibura ujyanye n’ubumuga bafite”.
Haracyagaragara abatanga service badashobora kumvikana ku rurimi na bamwe mu bafite ubumuga.
Uretse kudahabwa umwihariko, platiforme kandi igaragaza ko hakiri abayobozi benshi batanga service usanga batazi ururimi rw’amarenga hamwe n’izindi nzego zitanga service nyamara ugasanga nta bakozi zifite nibura bitabazwa mu gihe bibaye ngombwa ko service zihabwa abantu zigera no kubatumva ntibanavuge, cyangwa abafite ubundi bumuga bwihariye. KAREMA Jean Paul ufite ubumuga bw’ingingo ugendera mu kagare yatanze urugero rw’umuntu wibwe telefoni mu murenge atuyemo nyamara yajya kubibwira polisi bakananirwa kumvikana, nyamara nyuma yo gufashwa ikibazo cye cyarumvikanye ndetse polisi ikurikirana telefoni arayihabwa. Yanongeyeho mu kwezi kwa gatandatu yatumiwe mu mahugurwa nk’uhagarariye abantu bafite ubumuga, ariko kubera ko agendera mu kagare yahagera agasanga nta nzira yabona imugeza ahantu inama iri bubere, abayiteguye bakamusaba kwiyandika agasubizwa amafaranga y’urugendo akitahira, ibyo avuga ko atemeye bitewe nuko Atari aje gushaka amafaranga ahubwo yari aje gushaka ubumunyi. Bigoranye nibura umunsi ukurikiyeho bahinduye sale yakorerwagamo amahugurwa, ariko nawe yitabira ay’umunsi wa kabiri ariko yasibye amahugurwa y’umunsi wa mbere.
Iyi platiforme igizwe n’abantu 30 baturuka mu mirenge itandukanye mu karere ka Ngoma ivuga ko mu byukuri ibikorwa by’ubuvugizi byakozwe ku bwinshi, ariko bamwe mu bagize inzego z’ubuyobozi n’abandi batanga service bakaba rimwe na rimwe batagaragaza ubushake mu kubikemura nubwo hari bimwe byashoboye gushakirwa ibisubizo. Gusa abagize platiforme bavuga ko biteguye kudacika intege, bagakomeza kugaragaza ibibangamira abantu bafite ubumuga byose n’icyo bizabasaba cyose kugeza igihe aba bayobozi bazabonera ko bakwiye kwita ku bantu bafite ubumuga nk’uko bita ku bandi baturage muri rusange.


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INAMA ZIGIRWA ITORERO - IGITABO CYA 2- Contents
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- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugore uzashaka
- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugabo uzashaka
- Kwemera ingeso ziboneye
- Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
- Gusenga no kwiga Bibiliya bitera umuntu guhitamo igikwiriye
- Inama ituruka ku babyeyi bubaha Imana
- Imiburo ibwirwa abagamije gushyingirwa
- Ingeso idakwiriye
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- IGICE CYA 32: INDIRIMBO
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- Ababyeyi bukwiriye kumvikana
- Akaga ko kurerana ubukana bwinshi cyane
- Gukundira abana gukurira mu bujiji ni icyaha
- Ububi bw ‘ubunebwe
- Babyeyi nimuyobore abana banyu kuri Kristo
- Ntimukirengagize iby ‘ubwenge bukennye
- Ntihakagire ubwo uhana umwana urakaye
- Akamaro ko kuba umunyakuri ku bana
- Akamaro ko gukuza ingeso
- Ibyambayeho mu mirerere y'abana banjye
- Ababyeyi bakeneye kuyoborwa n’Imana biruseho
- Mubigishe kubaha n'ikinyabupfura
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- Inshingano y'itorero
- Ubufashu bwiza bw’amashuri yacu
- Abigisha bayoborwa n ‘Imana
- Imico v ‘uni wigisha tv ‘ishuri
- Uruhare rwa Bibiliya mu burezi bwa Gikristo
- Akaga ko kohereza abana mu ishuri bakiri bato
- Agaciro ko kwigisha iby'imirimo yo gutunga abantu mu mibereho yabo
- Icyubahiro cyo gukora
- Ururimi kavukire ntirukwiriye kwirengagizwa
- Ibitabo byanditswe n’abatagira icyo bemera byangwa n’Imana
- Amaherezo y’uburezi bwa Gikristo
- Ishingano y’umwigishwa yo gutera ishuri rye gushikama
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- IGICE CYA 39: AKAMARO K’ISUKU
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- Results
- Related
- Featured
- Weighted Relevancy
- Content Sequence
- Relevancy
- Earliest First
- Latest First
Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
Urukundo ni impano nziza duhabwa na Yesu. Ubugwaneza butunganye kandi bwera si icyo wiyumvamo, ahubwo ni ingeso. Abayoborwa n’urukundo nyakuri ntabwo baba abanyabwengebuke cyangwa impumyi.IZI2 11.2
Urukundo nyakuri, rwiza, rukiranutse, rutunganye ni ruke rwose. Icyo kintu cyiza cyane ni ingume pe. Agahararo ni ingirwarukundo.IZI2 11.3
Urukundo nyakuri ni ingeso iruta izindi kandi yera, iciye ukubiri rwose n’iyo urukundo rubyukijwe n’irari rije gitumo, kandi rugapfa mu kanya gato iyo rugeragejwe cyane.IZI2 11.4
Urukundo ni imbuto ikura yo mu ijuru, kandi rukwiriye kurerwa no kugaburirwa. Ingeso z’ububwaneza, z’ukuri, amagambo aturutse mu mutima w’urukundo, bizatera ab’urugo umunezero, bizareshya abantu bose baza aho uko kureshya kwabo kuri.IZI2 11.5
Urukundo rutunganye ni rwo rushyira Imana mu migambi yarwo yose, kandi rugafatanya neza n’Umwuka w’Imana, ariko urukundo rw’agahararo ntiruhanwa, rurahubuka, ntirushyira mu gaciro, ntirukomwa imbere, icyo rwikundiye rukigira ikigirwamana cyarwo. Mu ngeso zose z’umuntu ufite urukundo nyakuri, hazabonekamo ubuntu bw’Imana. Ituza, ubupfura, gukiranuka, kuba intungane, no kubaha Imana, bizagaragaza intambwe yose yerekeza ku gusnyingirwa. Abayoborwa n’izo ngeso ntibazahugira mu mushyikirano wo kubavutsa iteraniro ryo gusenga no gukora imirimo itegetswe n’itorero. Umuhati wabo w’iby’ukuri ntuzicwa no kwirengagiza imyanya n’amahirwe Imana yabahereye ubuntu.IZI2 12.1
Rwa rukundo rudafite urufatiro rwiza ruruta kunezeza umubiri ruzaba kagarara, impumyi, n’akarenze ihaniro. Icyubahiro, ukuri, n’imbaraga zose z’ibitekerezo byiza bishyirwa mu bubata bwo kwifuza. Umugabo waboshywe n’iminyururu y’uko kubura ubwenge kenshi cyane ahora ari igipfamatwi ntiyumve ijwi ryo gutekereza n’umutima uhana. Ntabwo impaka cyangwa guhendahenda birushya bimuyobora ngo bimutere kureba ubupfapfa bw’imibereho ye.IZI2 12.2
Urukundo nyakuri si kamere ihutiraho. Ahubwo, kamere yarwo ni amahoro kandi rukaba rwinshi. Rureba hirya y’ibigaragarira amaso gusa, kandi rugakururwa n’ingeso nziza gusa. Urukundo rugira ubwenge kandi rufite ububasha bwo kurobanura, maze umugambi warwo ukaba uw’ukuri kandi ukagumaho.IZI2 12.3
Urukundo ruvanywe mu butegeka bwo kwifuza no kurarikira, rukayoborwa n’ubwenge bw’umwuka, rugaragarira mu magambo no mu mirimo. Umukristo akwiriye kugira ubugwaneza bwejejwe n’urukundo rutarimo uburahu cyangwa inabi; ubukana n’ubukaka bikwiriye koroshywa n’ubuntu bwa Kristo.IZI2 12.4


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Igisubizo: Kubicuruzwa, MOQ ni 100pcs.Kubicuruzwa byabigenewe, MOQ ni 1000pcs.
Igisubizo: Tuzakora ibyitegererezo mbere yumusaruro rusange, kandi nyuma yicyitegererezo cyemewe, tuzatangira umusaruro mwinshi.Gukora igenzura 100% mugihe cyo gukora, hanyuma ugenzure utabishaka mbere yo gupakira.
Igisubizo: Yego, dufite ibishushanyo mbonera byumwuga byiteguye gutanga serivisi .twe dushobora gufasha u gushushanya, kandi dushobora gukora ibishushanyo ukurikije icyitegererezo cyawe.
Igisubizo: Yego, turashobora gucapa ikirango cyawe ukurikije ibihangano bya AI, hanyuma tugasiga irangi ukurikije CODE ya PANTONE.
Igisubizo: Mubisanzwe igihe cyo gutanga ni 30days.Ariko kubicuruzwa, igihe cyo gutanga gishobora kuba iminsi 7-10.
Igisubizo: Urebye imiterere yibirahure byoroshye, hazabaho rwose gucika mugihe cyo gutambuka, ariko mubisanzwe ni bike (igihombo kiri munsi ya 1%).Fusion ntabwo ishinzwe kumeneka keretse biterwa n'uburangare bukabije kuruhande rwacu.


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Incamake y’igitabo « Opération Havila » cya Martin Ukobizaba. Ese Abatutsi bafite isano n’Abayahudi?
By Amakuru ki ? on 27 décembre 2019
I. INKOMOKO Y’IZINA RY’IGITABO Izina ry’iki gitabo rigizwe n’amagambo abiri : Opération : bisobanura ibitekerezo n’ibikorwa byose bigamije gutegura intambara yo kwigarurira akarere k’Ibiyaga Bigali by’Africa. Havila : iryo zina rituruka k’umwuzukuru wa Noa, witwaga Havila mwene Koush,niwe wahawe umurage wo gutura akarere k’Africa gaherereye hepho ya Ethiopia na Nubia, aliyo Sudani y’ubu. Bivugwa kuva […]
Posted in Ahabanza | Tagged Abatutsi juifs, Abayahudi Abatutsi, Martin Ukobizaba, Opération Havila, Reine de Saba
Inkundura yo gusenya amazu y’abakene muri Kigali (vidéos)
By Amakuru ki ? on 18 décembre 2019
KIRUHURA KICUKIRO GASABO GATSATA
Posted in Ahabanza, Amakuru | Tagged gusenya amazu, gusenya Kigali, gusenyerwa Kigali
Dusobanukirwe n’ibyerekeye NDUGA na RUKIGA
By Evariste Nsabimana on 10 décembre 2019
Iliburiro Mbatuwe no kwatura impaka z’Impakakuri ku isano nzima ya Nduga na Rukiga bikunze kubangikanwa n’Abashozampaka ku mpamvu z’Impatanirakurusha. Ndagira ngo ngushe ku mpaka z’urudaca, zazindi iyo zidaciye inka zica umugeni. Impaka nzima zuzuye ubuzima bw’abantu bazima ndetse n’uruhare rw’abazimu rukazaba rwose kugira ngo i Buzimu n’i Buzima hazaduke Imposhamahano ari yo Mpanguramahoro yabaye Ingume […]