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Friday, March 26, 2010
INTANGIRIRO
Nk'uko bizwi na buri wese,haba mu Rwanda cyangwa se no mu mahanga, umuco ugenda uhindagurika bitewe n'ibintu byinshi bitandukanye. umuco ushobora guhinduka bitewe n'aho igihugu cyangwa se agace runaka kagezemo,bishobora guterwa n'amateka igihugu cyagize, bishobora kandi guterwa n'ikigero cyangwa se icyiciro abaturage b'icyo gihugu baba bagezemo.
Kuri uru rubuga "TWARAHANYUZE" turahasanga imihindagurikire y'umuco w'abanyarwanda bitewe n'agace baherereyemo dore ko uturere twose atari ko duhuje umuco. Nubwo umuco w'abanyarwanda ari umwe muri rusange,ariko ugenda ubona itandukanirizo rinini mu migenzereze yabo ukurikije agace cyangwa se akarere .
Ikindi tuzibandaho nanone ni imihindagurikire y'umuco hakurikije ikigero cyangwa se icyiciro umuntu aba agezemo. Aha ndashaka kuvuga ko uko umuntu agenda akura, ni nako imigirire ye igenda ihinduka.Turabizi ko iyo umwana akura mu gihagararo no mu myaka,ni nako ibitekerezo byigira ejuru,aribyo bituma umuntu akura gashakisha uburyo bwo gutera imbere ndetse akagirira igihugu akamaro.
Ibyo byose hamwe n'ibindi byinshi birebana nuko twabayeho,imigenzereze yaturanze n'ibyo twanyuzemo nibyo tuzagenda tugarukaho mu nkuru zacu.
Iyi site se izamarira iki abakunzi bayo?
Akamaro k'uru rubuga ni nkak'isomo ry'Amateka (History) dusanzwe tuzi ryigwa mu mashuri yacu mu Rwanda ndetse n'ahandi hose ku isi. Gukurikirana inkuru zo kuri iyi site,bizadufasha kumenya ibihe na bimwe mu bikorwa by'abantu bo hambere,tuzamenya cyangwa se tuzibuka bimwe mubyaturangaga mu minsi ishize,tuziyibutsa imico n'imigenzereze yacu cyangwa se n'iya bakuru bacu, ibyo twakundaga n'ibyo twangaga,ibyadushimishaga n'ibyatubabazaga,... Ibyo byose bizatuma buri wese abasha kuvangura ikibi n'icyiza,amenye uko yashimisha mugenzi we akirinda no kumubabaza. Bityo twubake sosiyete nyarwanda izira amakimbirane,no kubangamirana,turangwe n'umuco uremwe n'indangagaciro zifite icyerekezo.
Ahasigaye ni ahanyu,
Mukurikirane n'ubushishozi kandi musangire n'abanyu ibikubiyemo.
Mbifurije Ikaze ku rubuga twarahanyuze.com
Kuri uru rubuga "TWARAHANYUZE" turahasanga imihindagurikire y'umuco w'abanyarwanda bitewe n'agace baherereyemo dore ko uturere twose atari ko duhuje umuco. Nubwo umuco w'abanyarwanda ari umwe muri rusange,ariko ugenda ubona itandukanirizo rinini mu migenzereze yabo ukurikije agace cyangwa se akarere .
Ikindi tuzibandaho nanone ni imihindagurikire y'umuco hakurikije ikigero cyangwa se icyiciro umuntu aba agezemo. Aha ndashaka kuvuga ko uko umuntu agenda akura, ni nako imigirire ye igenda ihinduka.Turabizi ko iyo umwana akura mu gihagararo no mu myaka,ni nako ibitekerezo byigira ejuru,aribyo bituma umuntu akura gashakisha uburyo bwo gutera imbere ndetse akagirira igihugu akamaro.
Ibyo byose hamwe n'ibindi byinshi birebana nuko twabayeho,imigenzereze yaturanze n'ibyo twanyuzemo nibyo tuzagenda tugarukaho mu nkuru zacu.
Iyi site se izamarira iki abakunzi bayo?
Akamaro k'uru rubuga ni nkak'isomo ry'Amateka (History) dusanzwe tuzi ryigwa mu mashuri yacu mu Rwanda ndetse n'ahandi hose ku isi. Gukurikirana inkuru zo kuri iyi site,bizadufasha kumenya ibihe na bimwe mu bikorwa by'abantu bo hambere,tuzamenya cyangwa se tuzibuka bimwe mubyaturangaga mu minsi ishize,tuziyibutsa imico n'imigenzereze yacu cyangwa se n'iya bakuru bacu, ibyo twakundaga n'ibyo twangaga,ibyadushimishaga n'ibyatubabazaga,... Ibyo byose bizatuma buri wese abasha kuvangura ikibi n'icyiza,amenye uko yashimisha mugenzi we akirinda no kumubabaza. Bityo twubake sosiyete nyarwanda izira amakimbirane,no kubangamirana,turangwe n'umuco uremwe n'indangagaciro zifite icyerekezo.
Ahasigaye ni ahanyu,
Mukurikirane n'ubushishozi kandi musangire n'abanyu ibikubiyemo.
Mbifurije Ikaze ku rubuga twarahanyuze.com
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Burere: Ubuyobozi mu rugamba rwo kongera ubushobozi bw’akarere
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Burera atangaza ko hari gushakwa uburyo bwo kongera ubushobozi bw’akarere kugira ngo ibyo bateganya byose bajye babigera ho batagarukiya gusa ku mafaranga basanzwe binjiza ku mwaka.
Ubusanzwe akarere ka Burera, ku mwaka, kinjiza amafaranga y’u Rwanda agera miliyoni 400. Kubera ayo mafaranga, byatumaga ako karere kiha intego ariko ntigerwe ho kubera ko amafaranga adahagije.
Sembagare Samuel, umuyobozi w’akarere ka Burera, avuga ko hashakwa ubundi buryo bwo kongera ubushobozi mu rwego rwo kwigira.
Akomeza avuga ko amafaranga menshi azaturuka muri za mine zicukura amabuye y’agaciro ziri muri ako karere kuko hari itegeko rishya ryasohotse rigena ko mine hari amafaranga zizajya zinjiriza akarere.
Mu karere ka Burera hari mine ebyiri nini: Mine ya Gifurwe iri mu murenge wa Rugengabari ndetse na New Bugarama Mining iri mu murenge wa Kagogo. Sembagare avuga ko izo mine zizabyazwa umusaruro.
Akomeza avuga ko kandi mu rwego rwo kongera ubushobozi bw’akarere ka Burera hazabaho kwigisha abaturage no kureba abashoramari baba bavuka muri ako karere kugira ngo nabo bateze imbere akarere bavuka mo.
Sembagare avuga ko bagomba kwiha intego ihanitse kugira ngo akarere ka Burera kihute mu iterambere. Nubwo ubusanzwe ako karere kinjiza mu mwaka amafaranga atari menshi, ariko gushyira hamwe nk’abanyaburera bizatuma bagera kuri byinshi.

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abanyarwanda nibarenganurwe uyu muzungu afite ingengabitekerezo ya apartheid.
Ibi byose nukutamenya gu controling our board kubera visa free kandi ukayibonera aho ugeze ku kibuga cyi ndege abinira ntumenya abaribo wenda nabantu bafite bad criminal record baza bakihisha mu gihugu gianga visa free kuri buri muturage, ndasaba ko reta yakongera ikareba icyo kibazo neza cya visa free ugashirahoamategeko yabantu bemerewe kubona visa free atari uko tuzikanga mu gihugu harimo aba criminal bennshi cyane baje kwihisha mu gihugu cyacu.
Uwo muzungu se nizihe nyungu byibuza tumutezemo cyane kugira ngo abuze Abaturage amahoro bigeza ho?
Njye n’umva bamukosora rwose akareka.
Ariko se abo bana kuki bajya kuvoma bakikuramo imyenda? Iyi nkuru ntaho bavugamo ko yabafashe abakuramo imyenda!!? Ikibazo kiganwe ubushishozi, ushobora gusanga abaturanyi be nabo batamubaniye neza bitwaje ko ari umunyamahanga!!! Twibuke ko mu Rwanda dufite free movement of people. Ikindi, iyo mishinga akora siwe iteza imbere yonyine!!!
Nyamara murabura gukemura ibibazo kare hanyuma ejo nihavuka ikibazo muzavuge ngo abantu ntibatangiye amakuru kugihe. Obwose mwibagiwe ko yatutse babashyitsi ngo ninjyjyera z’abirabura? icyo sigitutsi kirimo n’ivangura rishingiye kuruhu? nimukomeze murebere ubwo mwagiye mukamwihaniza koko
Uwo muswa yitonde bavandi
Kandi ubu nagira umwana atera ibuye akamwica,bazavuga ngo ntabwo amakuru yatangiwe igihe,cg inzego zibanze zimutinya kubera ICYONGEREZA/IGIFARANSA kinshikinshi !!!!!!!!!!
nonese uwomuzungu niba nakoserezwa kuki yihanira kandi agatanga ibihano bitemewe. kwirukansabana banbayubusa gushumurizimbwa nkabyabindi bakoraga abirabura bo muri SA. noneho abaturage nabo bazamugabeho igitero bihanire turebeko bose batarara muri gereza
Apartheid se yaba yarageze mu Rwanda.Nibamuhambirize asubire iwabo ariko banashishoze barebe uruhare rw’abaturanyi be niba nawe batamwingiriza ibikorwa bye!
Bjr arikombona nubundi abanyamahanga aribobaha agaciro kuruta abenengihugu ahandi ukuntu bahagaciro abenengihugu
Bjr arikombona nubundi abanyamahanga aribobaha agaciro kuruta abenengihugu ahandi ukuntu bahagaciro abenengihugu
uyumuvunamuheto siwawundi uherutse gutobora imodoka yabntu baribamusuye sha ejo nzahogera ndebe kizibeshye ruriya rutwe ndwahuranyemo ibale
Ndumva ubuyobozi bwakurikirana neza iki kibazo kuko ikigaragara hari ubugome bubyihishe inyuma ndetse no kudaha agaciro abanyarwanda.
ko numva se byose asaba imbabazi arko ejo akongera agakora amabi.
ARKO UWOMUGINGA MUMWOROYEMO IBIKI MUMWIHANANGIRIZE HAZAGIRE UBIKORA IWABO AREBE
Jye ndumva rero abo bana icyo bapfa n’umuzungu ari uko bashobora kuba bavoma ahari amafi ye. Akaba abona bamwangiriza. Naho iby’abashtitsi nta wabyinjiramo, cyane ko umushtitsi aba aziranye nuwo yasuye, nkaba numva byahabwa agaciro iyo abashyitsi aribo bivugiye ko bahohotewe.


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IMANA N`IMANA
Ubutumwa bwa 10.03.2018
Imana yatoranyije Mose ngo ajye gukura ubwoko bwayo mu bucakara. Muri urwo rugendo twigiyemwo byinshi ko Imana yacu itoranya abayikorera ukwishaka .yabakuye kwa Farawo n`ukuboko gukomeye, Imana yacu niyibitangaza,kwirinda kwitotombera Imana,gukorera ijuru. Imana yadukuye muri byinshi bitandukanye itwitaho ndetse iduha kuyikorera mubitandukanye. Dukwiye guhagarara neza mu mwanya Imana yaduhaye, tugire intego yo guharanira ijuru.
ABAROMA:8:31-39 Ubwo Imana iri mu ruhande rwacu umubisha ni nde. Iri jambo ribwira uwamaze gutahura urukundo rw,Imana bakayubaha kandi bakayitinya.Satani yabwiye Imana ngo Yobu agukiranukira kuko wamuhezangiye.reka satani aturege ibyiza ntaturege ibyaha turimwo. Twibuke impamvu ituma twarafashe icyemezo cyo kuyikurikira itume umutima wacu waguka. Umuntu usize umwana mu bitaro akaza gusenga nuko aba afite impamvu iba imusunika.reka dushyike aho twumva ko byaba bitaba, twarwara twaba bazima,twabyara twaba ingumba ko Imana ari Imana.Ntagikwiye kudutandukanya n`urukundo rw`Imana.
YOHANA 15:9-16 Isi nta munezero iduha.twakire umunezero uva k`Uwiteka. Dukundane nkuko yadukunze. Petero ati mbonye ko Imana idatoranya k`ubutoni. Ahubwo mu isi yose uyubaha agakora ibyo gukiranuka iramwemera. Twemere itubumbe uko ishaka kuko ni we uzi imyicarire yacu imiryamire nikiri k`umutima.


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Ku munsi w’ejo ahagana saa kumi z’amanywa, uwitwa Tuganemariya Placidia yabyaye umwana amuta mu musarani ahita apfa.
Uyu mukobwa wakoraga akazi ko mu rugo mu mudugudu wa Marembo, Umurenge wa Gatsata mu Karere ka Gasabo, yabyaye umwana w’amezi arindwi ahita amuta mu musarani w’umuturanyi.
Uwamariya Claudine wamukoreshaga yadutangarije ko uyu mukozi bari bamaranye iminsi 20, akaba yaramurangiwe na se wabo [w’umukozi].
Asobanura uko Tuganemariya yabigenje, Uwariya ati ”Nari mfite umwana urwaye kandi ngomba kujya ku kazi. Naraye mubwiye ngo abyuke kare amunjyanire kwa muganga, mu gitondo ndamubyutsa ariko mbona ameze nk’ufite ikibazo mubaza uko ameze, ambwira ko yumva arwaye umutwe ariko atari cyane.”
Yakomeje avuga ko mu minsi bari bamaranye atari azi ko atwite.
Tuganemariya ngo yageze ku muhanda wa kaburimbo aho bita Kanyonyomba ajyana umwana aho se wabo acucuriza, amusaba kumumusigaranira akabanza akajya kugura ibinini by’umutwe.
Avuye kubigura ngo yahise amanuka ku rugo ruri hafi y’igishanga cya Kanyonyomba, ahasanga abana bato bari mu rugo abasaba ko bamutiza ubwiherero.
Avuye mu bwiherero yasohotse yihuta, abana bagarutse hanze ngo bumva agahinja kurira ariko bayoberwa aho karirira babibwira nyirakuru na we asohotse arakumva ariko ngo ntiyamenya ibyo ari byo.
Tuganemariya ngo asubiye aho yasize umwana inzira yose yagiye ayitamo amaraso, abamubonye bakamwibazaho.
Nyuma abandi bantu bagiye gutira ubwiherero muri rwa rugo, basanga amaraso yuzuye hejuru yabwo. Ni ko kubaza ba nyir’urugo umuntu uvuyemo baramukurikirana, basanga ageze hamwe yasize umwana.
Mu gihe abaturage bamuhataga ibibazo, Tuganemariya yavuze ko afata imiti yo kuringaniza urubyaro ikaba yamuguye nabi ikamutera kuva.
Abaturage ntibamushize amakenga, ni ko guhamagara abashinzwe umutekano. Bahageze ngo yahise yemera ko yabyaye umwana w’amezi arindwi agahita amuta mu musarani.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Gatsata Kabanda Joseph, yatangarije IGIHE ko ibikorwa nk’ibyo bitari bisanzwe biba muri uwo murenge ariko ko hari undi mukozi wo mu rugo abaturage bigeze gukeka ko yabyaye agata umwana mu musarani bajya kumushaka bamuburamo.
Tuganemariya Placidia ukomoka mu Karere ka Ngororero mu Murenge wa Gatumba ubu ari mu maboko ya Polisi, ariko yabanje kujyanwa kwa muganga mu bitaro bya Polisi biri ku Kacyiru.


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Ngoma: Padri Viateur yatanze ubuhamya ku batutsi biciwe muri paroisse Bare yabagamo mu gihe cya Genocide
Padri Bizimana Viateur Wari umaze imyaka ine akorera muri paroisse ubwo Genocide yakorewe abatutsi yabaga muri iyi paroisse  muri 1994, arasaba abakoze ubwicanyi gutanga amakuru bakareka gutinya no kwinangira mu kuvuga ukuri.
Ibi uyu mupadri yabivuze kuri uyu wa 17/04/2012 kuri paroisse Bare ubwo hibukwaga abatutsi bahaguye barenga ibihumbi bine bashyinguye mu rwibutso rwa Genocide I Mutenderi.
Mu buhamya uyu mupadri yatanze yavuze ko ababazwa cyane nuko abantu bafite amakuru ku bwicanyi bwabaye I Bare banga gutanga amakuru ku byabaye ndetse n’abakosheje ntibasabe imbabazi.
Yagize ati†Mbabazwa nuko buri gihe arijye jyenyine utanga ubuhamya kubyabaye kandi mwari muhari ntimuze ngo dufatanye twibukiranye  mu kuvuga uko byagenze numva ari icyaha  njye ntababarira. Igihe mwanteraga ngo mwice abatutsi bari I wanjye  mwari benshi na bamwe muri hano ariko ngo ntimubyibuka niko muvuga.â€
Mu ijambo ryavuzwe n’uhagarariye abacitse ku icumu bo mumurenge wa Mutenderi (hahoze hitwa secteur Bare) yavuze ko muri rusange abarokotse Genocide yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994 mu murenge wa Mutendeli bamaze kugira aho bigeza.Yongeyeho ko nubwo bimeze gutyo hari abagifite imibereho itari myiza nkiyo kuba baba mu mazu atameze neza kubera ko ababubakiye babasondetse bityo ko ashobora kubagwa hejuru.
Ibi ariko umuyobozi w’akarere ka Ngoma wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage Kirenga Providence yasubije kuri icyo kibazo avuga ko leta nta narimwe izatererana abacitse ku icumu, ahubwo ko izakomeza kubafasha kwubaka no kwiteza imbere. Yabasabye kubaho mubuzima bufite icyerekezo bakora ngo biteze imbere.
Nyuma yo gushyira indabo kurwibutso no kunamira abazize Genocide bahashyinguwe ,hakozwe urugendo rwo kwibuka . Muri iki gikorwa cyo kwibuka hanakusanijwe inkunga yo kubaka urwibutso ingana n’amafaranga arenga ibihumbi 700 ku mafaranga miliyoni ebyiri ateganijwe ngo ururwibutso rukorwe neza.


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Gusuzuma uruhare rw’itorero ry’igihugu mu gufasha abanyarwanda kwirinda amacakubiri, ivangura, kubaka ubumwe n’ubwiyunge bw’abanyarwanda, gusuzuma impinduka zizanwa n’ibikorwa by’itorero ry’igihugu cyane cyane ibirebana no kubaka umunyarwanda ukunda igihugu, ukunda umurimo, ufite indangagaciro na kirazira z’umuco nyarwanda, kumenya uko abanyarwanda bumva itorero ry’igihugu nicyo ribamariye ni zimwe mu ngingo zunguranyweho ibitekerezo mu nama yahuje ibyiciro bitandukanye n’abasenateri bari bayobwe na Hon Musabeyezu Naecisse kuri uyu wa kane tariki ya 27/04/2017
Mu gusuzuma izi ngingo abitabiriye inama bigabanijemo amatsinda yasesenguye byimbitse ingingo zikurikira: uko intore zatojwe zitwara mu muryango hagereranijwe n’uko byari bimeze mbere yo gutozwa; uruhare rwa sosiyete sivile, abahagarariye amadini n’abavuga rikumvikana mu guhashya amacakubiri no kubaka ubumwe n’ubwiyunge bw’abanyarwanda; amasomo atahanwa n’abavuye mw’itorero n’uburyo bashyira mu ngiro ibyo batojwe; imikorere y’itorero, uburyo bukoreshwa mu kwigisha, ibyigishwa n’abigishwa; impinduka mu kurwanya amacakubiri, ivangura, kubaka ubumwe bw’abanyarwanda zagizwemo uruhare n’Itorero.
Itsinda ry’abarimu n’abaganga ryasanze ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside yaracitse mu barezi n’abaganga, gahunda zo kwibuka inzirakarengane zazize jenoside yakorewe abatutsi zitabirwa neza n’urubyiruko n’abakuru ibi byose kubera ubutore. Gusa mu mashuli ngo ku ngangabihe y’amasomo nta saha iriho yagenewe kwigisha ibijyanye n’ itorero, imfashanyigisho ku itorero ngo ni nke cyane nko kutagira ibikoresho byerekana amashusho by’umwihariko mu mashuli abanza. Ibyiciro by’amatorero bikwiye kunganirana abafite ubumenyi n’ubunararibonye bitandukanye bakuzuzanya. Iri tsinda ryatanze inama ko hajya habaho umunsi murikabikorwa by’intore nibura rimwe mu gihembwe.
Itsinda ry’abanyamadini n’abavuga rikumvikana ryasanze aba bafite inshingano yo kumvisha abanyarwanda ko dukwiye kubana mu mahoro ko turi abavandimwe. Ryatanze inama ko mu kwigisha indangagaciro byajya bikorwa n’abo zigaragaraho, kandi hagafatwa ibihano ku bantu b’intore bagaragaraho kwandavura, kwiyandarika, no kua inkundamugayo. Ibi ngo bigakorwa mu rwego rw’Itorero.
Itsinda ry’abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze ryasanze abavuye mw’itorero batahana umuco wo gukorera hamwe nk’ikipi, gukunda igihugu n’abagituye, umuco wo kubungabunga no gusigasira ibyagezweho, gukorera ku ntego no ku gihe kandi imvugo ikaba ingiro, kuremera abatishoboye, gutanga serivisi nziza n’ibindi. Kandi ngo kuba gahunda ya Ndi umunyarwanda yaragize umusaruro mwinshi intore zabigizemo uruhare rukomeye ngo kuko mbere y’uko itorero ry’igihugu ribaho hagaragaraga imyumvire ishingiye kw’ivangura mu buryo butandukanye.
Ibitekerezo byavuye mu matsinda byateye abasenateri gushimira intore mu byiciro binyuranye aho senateri Musabeyezu Narcisse yavuze ko umuganda wazo mu kubaka u Rwanda ari nta makemwa azisaba kudakura muruge ngo kuko inzira ikiri ndende.
Mayor Ndayambaje Godefroid yashimiye abasenateri kuba baje gusangiza intore zinyuranye ubunararibonye bwabo; yabijeje ko aho” badusanze atariho bazadusanga bagarutse ko ahubwo hazaba haratewe intambwe igaragara.” Abitabiriye inama biyemeje gukomeza kuba umusemburo usembura abaturage muri gahunda zose za Leta zubakiye ku nkingi enye za guverinoma y’ubumwe bw’abanyarwanda. Habayeho gusura ibikorwa by’intore aho umukecuru utishoboye Mukagasana Bonifirida wahingiwe umurima w’ibishyimbo mu kagari ka Rususa mu murenge wa Ngororero yavuze ko ibikorwa by’intore byamweretse ko atari wenyine.
Mu bindi bikorwa by’intore byagaragajwe n’umutahira wazo Mukantabana Odette hari kubakira abatishoboye uturima tw’igikoni, ubwiherero, gusiza ibibanza no gusana amzu, guharura imihanda no gukora ubukangurambaga kuri gahunda za leta.
Inama yari yitabiriwe Komite nyobozi y’akarere, inzego z’umutekano, ba gitifu b’imirenge, abatoza b’intore, abanyamadini, abavuga rikumvikana, abakangurambaga b’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge, ibyiciro by’intore, abarimu b’amashuli abanza n’ayisumbuye, abashinzwe ubuhinzi mu mirenge, abayobozi b’ibigo nderabuzima, abayobozi b’ibitaro, intore zo ku rugerero, inama y’igihugu y’abagore n’abajyanama b’ubuzima.
Nshimyumuremyi Jean Pierre/ PRMCO Ngororero District .


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Kuri uyu wa gatatu tariki 7 Nzeri 2016, Umuyobozi w’Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere Ubumenyingiro (WDA) Jerome Gasana n’umuyobozi w’iterambere ry’ishoramari muri Rushmore, Dr Priya Ramluggun-Essoo, bashyize umukono ku masezerano y’imikoranire.
Gasana yavuze ko ari igisubizo ku ngufu nyishi u Rwanda rumaze iminsi rukoresha mu gushishikariza abikorera kuhashora imari. Avuga ko kandi byerekana uburyo amahanga yishimira ibyo u Rwanda rurimo gukora cyane cyane mu burezi.
Yagize ati “Twumvikanye ko mu myaka itatu bazaba bubatse kaminuza yabo ariko mu gihe kitarambiranye bazashaka aho baba bakodesha kuko ishuri ryabo rizatangira mu ntangiriro z’umwaka utaha.”
Yongeraho ko izi miliyari 4.8Frw ari izo bazaba batangiranye, bakazashora imali ifatika mu myaka ibiri izakurikiraho kuko bazaba barimo kubaka inzu bazakoreramo.
Dr Ramluggun-Essoo yavuze ko abaziga muri iri shuri bazahakura ubumenyi buhagije, buzabashyira ku isoko ry’umurimo.
Ati “Tuzigisha abanyeshuri bazasohoka bakenewe ku isoko ry’umurimo kandi bashobora no kwihangira imirimo ubwabo bakaba baha akazi abandi kuko tuzabigisha ibintu bitandukanye biri ku rwego mpuzamahanga.”
Kaminuza ya Rushmore isanzwe ikorera muri Ile Maurice kuva 2002 yigisha imyuga. Ije mu Rwanda kubera ubushake rufite bwo guteza imbere imyuga ndetse no mu rwego rwo gutangira kugaba amashami muri Afurika.
Iyi kaminuza ngo yiteguye gutangirana n’abanyeshuri bari hagati ya 600 na 800, bakazagenda biyongera buhoro buhoro.


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Ku bantu bamwe na bamwe guswera mu kibuno ni ugukora amahano aruta ayandi. Ijambo ubwaryo guswera mu kibuno ntibyoroshye kuricisha mu rurimi ndetse hari n’abavuga ko ari umwanda. Kwendana mu kibuno abenshi babibona nabi kuko akenshi n’indwara ya Sida biyorohera gufata umuntu uhuza igitsina mu kibuno.
Ariko nubwo ibyo mvuze haruguru ari ukuri ku bantu bamwe, abandi bikundira kurongora no kurongorwa mu kibuno. Abandi banga guswera mu kibuno urunuka. Abandi ntibarabigerageza ariko bafite amatsiko y’uko byaba bimeze. Abandi n’ubwo batarabikora bumva bareshywa na byo kubera ko ari umuziro kandi bikaba byihishe mu ibanga. Icyo umwana umubujije ni cyo yumva ashaka gukora!
URARIRA UTARABONA: GUSOMA MU NNYO.
Ntutangare, nubwo utabikora, hari abatype bishimisha! Hari abantu bakunda gusoma cyangwa gusomwa mu nnyo.
Umwoyo ufite 1/2 cy’imyakura yose iri mu gice cy’ikiziba cy’inda ni yo mpamvu iyo abantu bakozwe ku mwoyo bashobora kumva uburyohe bufitanye isano n’igitsina.
Nyamara n’ubwo ibyo ari ukuri, igice cy’amara cyegereye umwoyo kirunzemo indwara zihibera nta ngaruka nini zitera nyirazo nyamara zishobora kukugirira nabi mu kanwa cyangwa mu nda mu muhango wawe wo gusoma mu nnyo. Ni yo mpamvu gusoma mu nnyo ari umurimo ushobora kugirira mo ingaruka mbi nyinshi kubera za bacteries ushobora guhura na zo. Ni yo mpamvu ugomba gukora ibishoboka byose ngo wirinde igihe uri muri icyo gikorwa. Urukundo ntirukaguhume amaso cyane!
MBWIRA,MBESE GUSWERANA MU NNYO BIRABABAZA?
Guswera mu nnyo ntibyagombye kubabaza.
Iyo bibabaza uba wabikoze nabi. Amavuta menshi ku mboro no ku mwoyo, hamwe no kwihangana byatuma buhoro winjiza imboro yawe mu mwoyo nta kibazo kandi mugashimishwa n’ubwo bwoko bwihariye bwo guhuza ibitsina.
Uramenye ntukigere uhatira mugenzi wawe kubikora niba atabishaka. Buri muntu agira ibyo akunda.
Iyo umugore abishaka hari ibimenyetso agenda aguha mu mirimo mbanzirizagitsina. Iyo uhakoze akaniha aba abishaka; iyo yigije yo ukuboko ntaba abishaka. Hari n’abagore babimenyereye ku buryo muba murimo guswerana bisanzwe akaba afashe imboro ayitsindagiye mu nnyo.


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ISENGESHO RYO GUSABIRA IMPUNZI ZIRI MU KAGA
MANA ISHOBORA BYOSE, MUGENGA W’ISI N’IJURU,
MARIRIRA URUMURI RWAWE KU MPUNZI Z’ABANYARWANDA AHO ZIRI HOSE KU ISI, CYANE CYANE IZIRI MU MASHYAMBA YA KONGO, AHO ZUGARIJWA N’AKAGA.
REBANA IMPUHWE ABANA, ABASAZA N’ABANDI BANYANTEGE NKE BAKENEYE IMBARAGA ZAWE BYIHUTIRWA NGO BASHOBORE KURAMUKA MUGIHE ISI YOSE YABATERERANYE.
MANA Y’UMUTUZO N’AMAHORO, MUGENGA W’IBIBONEKA N’IBITABONEKA, IBIZWI N’IBITAZWE, ONGERA UMUBARE W’ABASHAKA KU MENYA UKURI KANDI BAFITE UGUSHAKA KO KURENGANURA INZIRA KARENGANE, KUGIRANGO ABANA BAWE BOYE GUKOMEZA KURENGANIRE MU MWIJIMA.
ONGERA UBUSHISHOZE MU BANYARWANDA BOSE, KANDI UBONGERERE URUKUNDO HAGATI YABO. SHIMANGIRA UBUTWARI MU MPUNZI Z’ABANYARWANDA ZITARI MU KAGA MURI IKI GIHE, KUGIRANGO ZONGERE IBIKORWA BYO GUKORERA HAMWE NO KUGOBOKA IZIRI MU BYAGO MU IZINA N’UBUBASHA BY’INGUFU N’URUKUNDO BYAWE.
BIKIRA MARIYA MUBYEYI WACU ONGERAUKWIHANGANIRANA NO KWOROHERANA MU BANA B’U RWANDA KUGIRANGO AMAHORO N’UMUTEKANO BIFUZA BIBAGEREHO, KANDI BAHORANE URUKUNDO N’AMAHORO BYO NKINGI Y’UMURYANGO WA GIKRISTU NYAWO
TUBIGUSABYE MU IZINA RYA YEZU KRISTU UMWANA WAWE N’UMWAMI WACU.
AMINA.


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Musenyeri Mbanda avuga ko abasenga ariko ntibitabire umurimo bibwira ko Imana izabaha ibibatunga n’imiryango yabo bibeshya, bityo akabasaba guhinduka.
Mu kiganiro aherutse gutanga mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abapolotesitanti mu Rwanda (Piass) kivuga ku ‘myizerere n’iterambere’, yanenze abiyita ko basenga ariko bakarera amaboko.
Ati “Imana yaduhaye amaboko kugira ngo dukore, ntabwo Imana idutegerejeho kurera amaboko, imana yadushyize ku Isi kugira ngo tuyihindure nziza, dukore twibesheho, tubesheho imiryango yacu kandi twubake igihugu cyacu tugiteze imbere, kuko ibyo biri mu biyihesha icyubahiro”.
Musenyeri Mbanda yasobanuye ko gukora umurimo w’Imana bitagombye kuba inzitizi yo gushora imari, kuko Imana idatanga umugisha ku muntu wirirwa yicaye.
Ati “Ikintu cyose ni ‘business’ no kuvuga ubutumwa bizana inyungu, ubwo rero iyo mbasha kwibeshaho no kwigira cyangwa kubeshaho neza Paruwasi nyobora nibaza ko bihesha Imana icyubahiro”.
Bamwe mu banyeshuri n’abarezi bo muri Piass bakurikiye icyo kiganiro bavuga cyabafashije gusobanukirwa ko gukunda umurimo no kuwukora neza no guteza imbere igihugu cyabo, aricyo Imana ibasaba mbere ya byose, kandi bagiye kubikora no kubitoza abandi.
Alice Mukamusoni wiga mu mwaka wa kabiri ati “Icyo nasobanukiwe kandi numva kigiye kumfasha mu mibereho yanjye ya buri munsi, ni uko kuba ndi umukirisitu no gukora buzinesi nabikora kandi nkabikora neza nifitemo ubunyangamugayo, kuko Imana izampera umugisha mubyo nkora n’amaboko yanjye”.
Rev. Pst. Prof Viateur Ndikumana, Umuyobozi mukuru wungirije ushinzwe amasomo muri Piass, yasobanuye ko ibiganiro nk’ibi babitegura mu rwego rwo gufasha abanyeshuri bigisha kuzabaho neza mu buzima bwo hanze kandi bakaba abantu bahindura sosiyete babamo.
Prof Ndikumana ati “Ubwami bw’Imana ntabwo buza mu bukene n’ubutindi, ntabwo buza mu kurwara imbaragasa, kubona abana mu muhanda basabiriza, buza muri bya bindi twita kuva mu bwiza tujya mu bundi, none se twabigeraho gute tutitabira umurimo”?
Ubusanzwe inshingano za Kaminuza n’amashuri makuru zibanda ku bintu bitatu by’ingenzi, ari byo kwigisha, gukora ubushakashatsi no gufasha abaturage guhangana n’ibibazo bafite, akaba ari muri urwo rwego abize n’abiga basabwa gufata iya mbere mu gufasha abaturage kugendera mu nzira nziza zibafasha kubaho neza no kugira ubunyangamugayo.


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Rwanda : Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburengerazuba arasura uturere twa Nyamasheke na Rusizi
Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburengerazuba, Kabahizi Celestin, kuva kuri uyu wa mbere, tariki ya 29 Ukwakira kugeza ku wa kane tariki ya 1 Ugushyingo 2012 azasura uturere twa Nyamasheke na Rusizi mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba. Uru ruzinduko rukaba rugamije kunoza imikoranire y’inzego no kwihutisha gukemura ibibazo byihutirwa.
Ari kumwe n’abakuriye inama y’umutekano itaguye y’Intara y’Iburengerazuba, ku gicamunsi cyo kuwa mbere tariki ya 29/10/2012, Guverineri w’Intara y’iburengerazuba Kabahizi Celestin yasuye akarere ka Nyamasheke.
Guverineri Kabahizi atangaza ko ikibazo cy’umutekano w’abantu n’ibintu, gahunda yo kurwanya ibiza birimo icy’isuri n’icy’imiturire itanoze ndetse no kurebera hamwe uburyo inzego zitandukanye zishyira mu bikorwa gahunda za guverinoma ari zo ngingo nyamukuru azaganira n’abaturage b’uturere twa Nyamasheke na Rusizi muri uru ruzinduko rwe.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyamasheke, Habyarimana Jean Baptiste atangaza ko yishimiye uru rugendo rwa Guverineri n’abandi bayobozi ku rwego rw’Intara muri utwo turere kuko ngo yizeye ko inama z’abo bayobobozi zizabafasha kunoza neza ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imihigo, ari na byo biteza imbere abaturage bayobora.
Uruzinduko rwa Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburengerazuba mu turere twa Nyamasheke na Rusizi ruri muri gahunda y’ubuyobozi bw’intara ijyanye no kugenderera uturere hagamijwe kubahiriza inshingano zabwo zo gutanga inama no guhuza ibikorwa.


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Muri Gereza ya Nyarugenge aho bita muri 1930 hagati y’inkuta enye z’amatafari, aho witegeye ijiuru ririmo inyenyeri, n’umusozi wa jari, namazemo iminsi 1075.
Yari iminsi ikomeye cyane m’ubuzima, bugitangira byarangoye kubyakira cyane ko ntatekerezaga ko nshobora gufungwa n’itangazamakuru mu gihugu kigendera ku mategeko, cyemeza ko gifite itegeko nshinga rya Repubulika rihamya neza ko umunyarwanda afite ubwisanzure mu bitekerezo, n’ubwisanzure bw’itangazamakuru.
Ntanubwo nari niteze gufungwa kuko nahamyaga ko niyo nakora ikosa mu bijyanye n’umwuga hariho Inama nkuru y’Itangazamakuru ifite amategeko ayigenga , ko iyo wabaga wakoze ikosa yagutumizaga ukisobanura ugakosora iyo nkuru mu gihe cyateganyijwe, ndetse hakiyongeraho n’Umuryango uhuza abanyamakuru , n’Inzu y’abanyamakuru, hejuru y’ibbyo byose nari ntarahamagarwa na rimwe ngo nisobanure ku makosa yakorewe mu mwuga, nkuko byagiye bigenda kubandi banyamakuru .
Tumaze gushyikirizwa inyandiko ikubiyemo ikirego, nabonye ko hari urwego ruba rutubahiriza inshingano zarwo kuko mu nkuru Nkusi Uwimana Agnes yaregwaga harimo izo yari yarahamagajwe n’Inama nkuru y’Itangazamakuru, azisabira imbabazi yemera no kuzikosora, ariko ibyo byose ntacyo byamaze nahise ncika intege, ahubwo ibyabaye agahoma munwa nuko izo nkuru yanaziburanye m’urukiko akazigirwaho umwere, ibyo kwiringira urwo rwego byari nk’inzozi.
Ikindi cyari kimaze kuduca intege kurushaho nuko inzego Nkuru (HCM) n’imiryango y’abanyamakuru yari yatugize ibicibwa twarinze tujya kuburana ntawudusuye ngo aduhumurize, ndinze mva muri gereza izo nzego ntanarumwe rurahagera,gusa bamwe muri bagenzi bacu bari basanzwe ari inshuti batugezeho kandi batubaye hafi turabashima Imana izabaduhere Umugisha.
Icya kabiri : Ntihanganiye muri kamere yanjye numvaga nta byaha bisa nibyo banshinje nashoboraga gukora mpereye ku mateka yanjye bwite ndetse n’umuryango wanjye, abanzi neza bo babaye nkabakubiswe n’inkuba iyo nkuru igitambuka mu bitangazamakuru, buri wese ku giti cye yarashidikanyije yibaza niba ari ukumvirana ariko nyuma bumva inkuru ni kimomo ko nafunzwe nzira ibyaha byo Kuvutsa igihugu umudendezo n’amacakubiri, hakiyongeraho Ingengabitekerezo no gusebya Umukuru w’Igihugu. Ubwo by’ari bigitangira ,abantu bacitse umugongo mbese tekereza ukuntu umuryango wanjye wahungabanye , utekereje ko Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994 yawusize ari inkehwe abasigaye araho navutse ndetse naho nashatse babarirwa ku ntoki.
Musaza wanjye Kayinamura Bedwa we yari ataranashyingurwa dore ko yashyinguwe kuya 18/04/2012 kubufatanye bw’Inama Nkuru y’Itangazamakuru mu Rwanda, nkaba mboneyeho no kubashimira by’umwihariko mbikuye k’umutima. Kuko yari umunyamakuru muri Kinyamateka.
Sinabashaga kwihangana mu ntangiro y’uburoko kuko nageze muri gereza ngasangamo abafungiye umuryango wanjye iwacu kwa data , aho mama akomoka ndetse naho nashatse, harimo ababyemera, harimo nabafite ingononwa k’umutima ko barenganyijwe, aba bose twagombaga kubana kandi tukihanganirana muri urwo rugendo rukomeye nari ntangiye mu gihe twari dutegereje kuburana ngo twisobanure kubyo turegwa, tukarenganurwa.
Ntanubwo bya nyoroheye kuko nagiye mpura n’abantu b’ingeri zose bafungiye ibyaha bitandukanye kandi buri wese afite uburyo y’iyumva mu mibereho ya buri munsi , byari bigoye kubana n’abantu bagifite ihungabana ry’ibyabayeho bafungiwe kwihekura, bari kumwe n’abishe cyangwa bagize uruhare muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994 ku miryango yabo,bahoraga bahangayikishiijwe nuko bamwe mu bo bagiranye ibibazo baba kwena ko ari abicanyi kimwe nabo hakiyongeraho ko bishe abana babyaye, byose bikaba ingararuka za jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994.
Kuko mu gihe cyo hambere umwana yatwaraga inda yagira ubwoba agahungira kwa nyirasenge no nyina wabo, aho hose ugasanga ntaho akigira agafata icyamezo cy’ubugome cyo kwihekura.
Ha kiyongeraho abana baba baraje gukorera amafaranga i Kigali, yahagera umukozi bakorana akamutera inda akabura aho ayerekeza, SIDA iri guca ibintu yakwiheba akayikuramo bikarangira ari muri gereza.
Muri rwo ruhurirane rw’ibabazo ihohoterwa ry’abakozi bo murugo Boss akamwihererena,aka mukorera ibya mfura mbi Nyirabuja yagiye ku kazi akaba arayimudometse, yatangira kugaragara bati vuga uvuyaha bakamushyikiriza police bati ya dufatiye umwana ku ngufu , leta ikaba ibonye umutwaro wo kurera no gufunga inzira karengane ,inkiko zikaba iyooo , yaburana akaba umwere amazemo igihe kirekire umwaku wamusingira bakamukatira kubera kubura abunganizi mu mategeko.
Ubuzima bwari bukomeye kubana n’abantu nkabo bibabariye, hakiyongeraho abacuruzaga ibiyobyabwenge , bagatirwa amezi 3,4 barafatanwe amakamyo , uwafashwe arinywa, cyangwa afite udutabi dutanu akatiye imyaka itatu cyangwa se n’ibiri, icyabaga gikomeye kuruta ibindi nuko yumvaga atazareka ku bicuruza kuko ubuzima bwabaga bwaramunaniye , yaracuruje agataro buri munsi bikaba ari i Gikondo kwa Kabuga, byakwanga akishora mu buraya akavanayo Sida, akaba afite umwana ku mugongo inda atazi uwayimuteye, niyo ya mu menya i se akaba atemera uwo mwana, mu gihe babaga bahangayitse kuko utundi twana twabaga twarasigaye mu nzu z’inkodeshanyo bene zo badasiba kuri gereza kuba gusaba ko bagumana na mama wabo, barushagaho guhangayika kuko abo baricuririzaga aribo bari bashinzwe kubafata, kandi ugasanga bene imari ari simbibazwa.
Uburoko bwa ndyaga kurushaho iyo natekerezaga ko abana twasize bashobora kuba baryiyahuza ,wasubiza amaso inyuma ugasanga ari ikibazo gikomeye ku miryango ifunzwe kuko buri gihe wahuraga n’ababyeyi bataka ko abana babo banze ishuri, abandi babuze amafaranga yo kwishyura n’ibindi bisa nabyo , kuko bahitaga biheba bakigira mu muhanda,hakiyongera agahinda k’abana batazi ibyo ababyeyi babo bakoze basabwaga kwishyura ibyo ba se cyangwa ba nyina bangije,mu muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994, abenhi bari bakiri incuke.hakabamo n’ababyeyi bazi neza ibyo bakoze, bakigira ntibindeba, gusa bagashima Imana ko bakiriho ari impuhwe bagiriwe na FPR ubundi nabo bagombaga kuba barapfuye, bitewe n’ amarorerwa bakoze., aba kandi ntabwo bari bahangayitse cyane kuko nibo bari mu nzego z’ubuyobozi za gereza , ibyo bakeneye byose babibonera igihe bashakiye kuko bavuga rikijyana, abenshi barasurwa buri saa sita n’imiryango yabo, abana babo baba sura buri wa gatandatu wa mbere w’ukwezi , abari mu Burayi baba gezaho ku ma devize.
Hakagorwa abatazi ururo n’icyatsi bagomba kuryozwa ibyo batakoze, Ibi byiciro byose twagombaga kubana kandi buri wese tukamutega amatwi kugirango dusesengure neza ibibazo byari muri gereza cyane ko njye no mubyo nashinjwaga ko navuvuze ko abantu barengana, nagombaga gutegura urubanza nshingiye kubimenyetso narinsanganwe n’ibyo nari gukura kubo turi kumwe.
Muri iyo minsi yo guhangayika twagombaga no gutegura urubanza ,twatangiye kubazwa n’Urwego Rukuru rw’Ubushinjacyaha , nyuma naje guhanagurwaho icyaha cy’Ingabitekerezo, gusebya Umukuru w’Igihugu, kuko Ubushinjacyaha Bukuru bwasanze bitampama, runsigira icyaha cyo Gukurura Amacakubiri, nabyo btarangiye mbibayeho umwere nkuko bigaragara k’urupapauro rumfunga rwanditswe na polise kw’itariki ya 10/07/2010, nabyo birangira nta na kimwe kimpamye, ahubwo bazana ikirego gishya ngo cyo kuvutsa igihugu umudendezo.
Ubutabera
Mu Rukiko Rukuru rwa Kigali na gombaga kwisobanura ku byaha bibiri, Mpagaze imbere y’Urukiko nisobanuye ku cyaha cyo Gukurura macakubiri byari bimpangayikishije nubwo umutima wanjye utanciraga urubanza kandi ntashoboraga no kurota mu nzozi mbikora nkurikije uko nari niyizi, ndetse n’abasanzwe bazi imyitwarire yanjye gusa nisanzuye aho bidashoboka ntanga igitekerezo mu bihe bidakwiye kuko twari twegereje amatora nkurikije ibyo nagiye mbwirwa nyuma yuko tumaze gukatirwa.
Urubanza rwarasomwe mba umwere ku byaha byose naregwaga ,Urukiko rumpamya icyaha cyo kuvutsa igihugu Umudedenzo negetsweho n’ubushinjacyaha Bukuru, bampa igihihano kigifungo cy’imyaka irindwi narumiwe , kuko buri wese ntiyasobanukiwe ,mu gihe abo twaregwaga icyaha kimwe duhanwa n’itegeko rimwe , kandi twaburanishijwe n’Inteko imwe yari iyo bowe n’Umucamanza Pio Mugabo yari imaze guhanisha Ntaganda Bernard imyaka itatu, ihanisha Nkusi Uwimana Agnès imyaka itanu ,iyo nteko irihanukira indwinga imyaka irindwi yose myiza myiza mw’ijambo rimwe yantsindangiye ingana na Mandat y’Umukuru w’igihugu, narabitekereje biransiga si ukubeshya.
Muri rusange urwo rubanza rwarangiye Nkusi Uwimana Agnès bamuhanishije imyaka myinshi 17 ijya gusingira iya Madiba n’amahazabu y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda 250000frw, bampanisha igihano navuze haruguru no gufatanya kwishyura amagarama y’urubanza, twahise tujuririra Urukiko rw’ikirenga, urubanza ruburanishwa umwaka wakurikiyeho , rucibwa kuwa 06/4/2012 bagabanyiriza Nkusi Uwimana Agnès igihano bamuhanisha imyaka ine,bamuhamije icyaha cyo kuvutsa Igihugu umudendezo bakimukatiraho imyaka itatu, n’umwaka umwe wo gutuka Umukuru w’Igihugu, amahazabu akurwaho, nanjye bampanisha igifungo cy’imyaka itatu bampamije icyaha cyo kuvutsa Igihugu Umudendezo, nubwo bari baturenganyije ariko twariruhukije kuko twumvaga iyo myaka yo ibarika tuzayirangiza Imana idutije ubuzima, kuko yaba Nkusi Uwimana Agnès yari afite ikibazo cy’uburwayi budakira, nari maze kuzahazwa n’indwara y’umutima hikubisemo na diyabete, urumva ko twari tumaze kuremererwa n’ibibazo by’igifungo cya gaherere, imiryango yacu twasize dore ko twembi twari abapfakazi abana bagomba no kwiga.
Hakiyongeraho naho twari turi buri wese agucaho agacinya undi urwara ati :dore, ba bagore b’ibyihebe, kandi biyibagije ibyabo, raporo z’urudaca wakorora wacira, tugatumizwa m’ubuyobozi. Hari uwadusekeje rimwe sinzabyibagirwa: yaradutumije ari mugitondo, tugenda twibwira ko ari agakuru keza agiye kutubwira dore ko hari hashize iminsi twandikiye Umukuru w’Igihugu tumusaba ko yakoresha ububasha ahabwa n’itegeko, tunashingiye ku mvugo yari yivugiye ubwo yabazwaga n’abanyamakuru Kampala, ko atamenye ibyifungwa ryacu ngo iyo abimenya tutari dukwiye gufungwa , nuko tuti umenya harimo akajambo,ntitugezeyo imbere y’Umuyobozi wa gereza ati :”niko mwa bagore mwe ngo harya muzazunguza gereza mu kureho amatafari ? cyangwa muzurira mwirenge ? ko tubafiteho ububasha mwa kwemeye mu gafungwa ?”
Ubwo atubwira ibyo bamuturegeye ararangiza, natwe turaruca turarumira habe niyo mu nda ngo irajorora, turumirwa amaze kutubwira icyo atekereza ati : ni munsohokere mu biro, natwe dukizwa nayo twameze ijambo ryiza twari twiteze rirabura tujumarirwa tujya gukora uburoko na Morale nyinshi. Reka mbamare amatsiko y’ukuntu twakuruye uburoko.
TUMAZE GUKATIRWA
Twabayeho ubuzima bugoye birumvikana kuko ntakindi kizere twari dufite cyo kuva muri gereza uretse kurangiza ibihano, ubuzima bw’umufungwa bwari burangiye tubaye abagororwa. Nsobanure ko umufungwa nuba atarakatirwa, umugororwa aba yaramaze kugenerwa ibihano n’inkiko, twagombaga kubahiriza amabwiriza ya gereza uko yakabaye,uhereye m’Umudugugu aho utuye, Akagali no k’Umurenge dore ko haba ubuyobozi nkubwo mu nzego zose zo mu gihugu, gukora isuku, aho utuye ndavuga muri bloc ubamo ariwo mudugudu, ikibuga, urwiyuhagiriro, ubwiherero , mbese byaterwaga naho bagupanze akazi,ariko mu by’ukuri byarashobokaga ko wabonaga umuntu akagusayidira bitewe nuko akubashye, kuko nubwo muri gereza harimo abantu bafunzwe hari abana n’ababyeyi bagifite uburere gusa bahangayikishijwe n’uburemere bw’ibihano bahawe, abategereje kuburana, n’abandi bagifite icyizere cyuko imanza zabo zizasubirwamo.
Aha ariko sinabura kuvuga ko hari abandi batuje bemeye icyaha bagasaba imbabazi ku byaha bakoze muri Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994, bari mu nzego z’ubuyobozi runaka bwa gereza ,aba nabo bafite inshingano zitandukanye barigisha ubumwe n’ubwiyunge usanga bafata iya mbere igihe cy’icyunamo mu gutanga ubuhamya ku byabaye ,bamwe muri bo bagatanga amakuru bigafasha abatarabona imibiri y’abavandimwe babo aho ikijugunwe hirya no hino.bigisha gusoma no kwa ndika, indimi, bakora imilimo inyuranye kuboha, gufuma, abandi nabo bafungiye ibyaha bisanzwe ubasanga mu nzego zunganira abandi mu butabera, imibereho myiza, n’ahandi bakenewe. Aba nabo nubwo bemeye ibyaha bahora mu masengesho y’urudaca ngo Imana izakoreshe Umukuru w’Igihugu adohore atange imbabazi nk’izigeze kubaho , kandi bakifuza ko rya tegeko rya EAC ryo kubara ijoro n’amanywa riramutse rigiyeho ryakorosha ibihano, dore ko itegeko rishya rivuga ko ukatiye burundu yahabwa imbabazi arangije imyaka 20, harimo rero muri abo abakatiye hagati ya 17 na 30 bamaze kurangiza 18 bifuza ko haricyo Uwiteka yabakorera agasubiza amasengesho yabo .
Nkiri mu butabera harimo ya nkuru ya ¼ cyabaye nkaya mabati bategereje amaso ahera mu kirere dore ko abahanga gutanga morale baza bati ni mwandike kuko noneho kizajya gitangwa buri gihembwe, iyo bigeze aho impungure (inkoko) ntizirara kubera morale mbese buri wese ukwije ibyangombwa arara azinga utwangushye, ubwo bwacya bati abakecuru n’abasaza, abarwayi,n’utabashaga kweguka bucya asindagira ngo adasigara abandi bagiye mu ngando bagategereza weeeee …… umwaka ugashira undi ugataha, abapfa bagashyingurwa mu Gatenga .abandi ibihano bikarangira bagataha . ukibaza ya nkuru y’imvugo ngo niyo ngiro ukumirwa .
Hari n’abandi bireze bakemera ibyaha bya nyirareshwa, bakaba bagihishiriye abakoze ibyaha, iyo muganiriye akenshi bakubwira ko banganga kwiteranya n’imiryango yabo, aba ubasanga mu byiciro bibiri :
Iyo yabaga yarashatse mu muryango wahigwaga, maze aho akomoka bakagira uruhare mw’iyicwa ry’umuryango yashatsemo ntiyari kubasha gushinja basaza be na ba se wabo. Hakaba nubwo we aba yarahigwaga agashaka mu muryango wakoze Jenoside 1994 ntiyashoboraga gushinja abo yashatse ngo abana be bataza mwanga ndetse na bene wabo w’umugabo akaba inzigo ariko akirengagiza ko nubwo we bamuhishe ariko hari abandi bahemukiye.Bagiye bayandikira amaso yaheze mu kirere kuko kubona amarangiza rubanza ari ikibazo kingora bahizi ngo hakurikijwe uburyo byashyizwe mu bubiko.
Abandi nabo bahuye n’ikibazo n’abafite abantu benshi bagiye babashinjura , bireze ibyaha bakabisabira imbabazi ariko mu byukuri abo bashinjuye ntibafungurwe kandi nta rundi rubanza baregwamo, ugasanga guhuza ayo madosiye ngo abantu barenganurwe bigoye kuko baba bari mu ma Gereza atandukanye, bityo bakaba bafite inyota yo kurenganurwa,iki kibazo kandi kigora inzego z’ubuyobozi bwa Gereza kuko kigaruka buri munsi , abafungwa basaba Gereza ibidashoboka kuko baba bifuza ko gereza ibakorerea kopi za madosiye kandi yo ifite agapapuro gafunga umuntu gusa, idashobora no kujya kubisaba mu zindi Gereza ngo izo dosiye zihuzwe.
Hakabamo rero n’abinangiye imitima ukaba ufunganye n’umuntu wabeshyeye ubizi neza, akaba atamubohora, ahubwo ugasanga mu gitondo cya kare bazindutse iya rubika bafashe Bibiriya, amapendo n’amashapure barahimbaje birakomeye ,ishapure amasaro bayavuye imizi, kandi uri kumwe n’umuntu afungishije azi neza ko arengana, abo iyo muganiriye ahita akubwira ati : nawe nafungwe yantanzeho amakuru yibwira ko nzafungwa agasigara ,ati nantwaze agatimba, nawe abana be babe impfubyi, ati burundu yanjye agomba kuyimfasha.
Muri uruwo rusobe rw’ibibazo hakiyongeraho abantu bakatiwe n’inkiko bagakora ibihano byabo bakabirangiza imyaka 15,17, n’iri munsi yayo igihe cyo gutaha cyagera dosiye zabo zikabura,ubundi ngo ntizuzuye, ubu bakaba baraheze mu gihirahiro.
ICYAMFASHIJE GUKORA UBUROKO
Ntakindi kintu cyatumaga ndega urugi rwa Gereza uretse kujya gusurwa, kwivuza, ariko abasukuti bonyine iyo habaga hari ibikorwa byabo igihe cyose bishoboka narasohokaga, nkifatanya nabo, kubera ko nararewe mu mu ryango w’abagide b’u Rwanda, mba n’umwe mu bawushinze, muri uwo muryango kandi naha herewe inyigisho zitandukanye , nzamfashaga buri munsi guharanira guhindura isi nziza kuruta uko twayisanze, iyo nabaga ndikumwe n’abasukuti numvaga nezerewe kuruta iminsi yose mba ndikumwe n’abandi bafungwa, ikindi cya nshimishaga nuko mu ba sukuti ntawarebaga kuri mugenzi we, uretse kureba ku kiduhuje, kandi wari umuryango uhuza abasore n’abakobwa bafite ibibazo bitandukanye, ukora mu buryo buwugoye kubera iubukene bw’ibikoresho mu yindi miryango harimo abaterankunga benshi, ariko umuryango w’abasukuti bagombaga kwirwanaho,usibye inkunga bahabwaga na Mgr Aumonier wa Kiriziya Gatorika ukwiye gushimirwa ku bwitange yagaragazaga muri byose, cyane ko rimwe na rimwe ku minsi mikuru yatwiheraga n’umuceri.
Mu bi bikorwa byanshimishije kuruta ibindi n’ingando y’umwaka wa’2013 kuko twakoze mu milima y’imboga za Gereza, kandi tukifatanya n’abamwe mu bemeye icyaha, bagasaba imbabazi,cyabaye igikorwa cy’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge kuko abenshi mu basukuti harimo abakobwa n’abadamu bagizweho ingaruka na jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994.aha kandi ndashima ubutwali bwa Mujawamaliya Immaculée kuko atagiraga ipfunwe ryo guca bugufi kubw’icyaha yakoze cya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi 1994. Ni habaho kudohora imbabazi ziza mugereho.
Ikindi cyamfashaga nugutega amatwi abo turi kumwe, nkagira inshuti nyinshi, kandi nkabana n’abaturage b’ingeri zose nagendanaga kenshi n’aboroheje ndetse n’abarwayi bo mu mutwe, nishimiraga kugira icyo mfasha abandi nubwo bitanshobokeraga kuri byose, ariko hari nanjye n’abamfashaga cyane mu kunkomeza no mu rwego rw’isana mutima, mwumve neza ko ikitwa isengesho sinifuzaga no kumva abasenga kuko natekereza ga iyo Imana basenga , yemeye ko bafunga ndengana ngata abana banjye ngasiga Mama afite imyaka 87, ikemera ko abantu b’abana n’abicanyi babyemera, ikemera gufunga abarengana ababikoze bidegembya, amasengesho rwose yarancumuzaga, hari umu maman wambaye hafi cyane Hon Nirere Béatrice, na Marc Kabandana yampaye Bibiliya Imana izabampere Umugisha , bageze nubwo bampa ibitabo byo gusoma by’Imana, aba nyabwenge bingeri zose, akanganiriza bigeraho bigenda bishira, nkajya nsoma bose ndabashimira, ariko ubwo nari ntandukanye cyane na Nkusi Uwimana Agnès yaramenyereye ajya gusengera mu b’adivantisiti b’umunsi wa karindwi ariga arabatizwa , aba n’umwalimu w’ishuri ry’isabato, saa kumi n’imwe yabaga yageze kw’ihema. Nyuma yaje guhura n’intamabara z’urudaca yari yinjiye ari umunyabwenge agiye gukorana n’aba bandi bavuga ngo yadusanze aha, maze bamunywesha amazi, ibyari amasengesho bihinduka inzangano yakwinjira mw’ihema ba mwe bakisohokera cyakora ahaba intwali abereka ko asenga Imana atari umwana w’umuntu, nubu nasize rwose asenga iminsi irindwi.
Ntitwaretse Itangazamakuru
Twafataga igihe cyacu tukiyumvira Radio kuva saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba tukarangiza saa tatu z’ijoro, twakundaga kumva Isango STAR ,Radio 10 ,K.FM,BBC.V.O.A. R.F.I. ,mu gitondo tukiyumvira GOOD MOORNING RWANDA, ndetse tukumva FLASH na SALUS mbese twagabanaga amaradio turi bwumve kugirango hatagira iducika. Ku manywa twumvaga Radio Rwanda Inteko, ntabwo twagiraga amahirwe yo kubona ibinyamakuru byo gusoma kuko bata tumaga by’injira muri Gereza bya ri induru, ibyabonekaga mw’isomero rya Gererza n’INkiko Gacaca gusa, bagirana ishyari bakana himbirana ibitabayeho, iyo babona uzavuga amanyanga yabo barakubeshyera ugasubizwa mu gipangu , waba ubarusha ubumenyi mu byo bakora ho ubwo nyine baragutambika.
MU GUSOZA IMINSI YANJYE IGIHUMBI NA MIRONGO IRINDWI N’ITANU
Ndashimira cyane ababyeyi bambaye hafi, bamwe mu bayobozi ba Gereza ba mfashije igihe n’abaga mfite ibibazo by’uburwayi, urubanza, by’ari bigoye kubona ugutega amatwi kuko hari abaduhutazaga batubwira ko turi ibipinga, twigize akaraha kajya he.
Ndashimira mbikuye k’umutima Umuyobozi ndashatse kuvuga izina ariko narabimubwiye arabizi ku mpamvu z’umutekano we yanyeretse ko yarezwe , kandi ari umuyobozi koko ugorora ariko afite n’ubumuntu muri we .Groupe Impessa yo muri Gereza ndabazirikana kandi nzabakorera ubuvugizi aho ijwi ryanjye rizagera.
Ndihanganisha by’umwihariko ababyeyi bagitegereje ko imanza zisubirwamo,ndashima abantu bose babaye intwali bakemera icyaha bagasaba imbabazi babikuye ku mutima kandi bakaba barazihawe n’ubutabera n’imiryango bahemukiye bakaba bakwiye kuyisa ba imbabazi nabo bakazihabwa Perezida wa Repubuika nawe akadohora kuko afite ububasha buseseye ahabwa n’itegeko Nshinga.
Abategereje gusubira mu miryango yabo barangije ibihano Gereza ikwiye gukora ibishoboka ,ikarangiza inshingano zayo kuko gukomeza gufunga igihe kirenze imyaka ibiri n’imisago umuntu warangije ibihano bye binyuranyije n’itegeko, ibi bikajyana n’abo inkiko zahanishije TIG haba ku byaha bya jenoside kimwe n’ibyaha bisanzwe kuko ngo ntahateganyijwe, kandi icyemezo cy’urukiko gisimburwa n’ikindi.
Mu gusoza urugendo rwanjye ndashima ubutwari bwa Nkusi Uwimana Agnès yagaragaje mu burwayi bwe, mu bikorwa bye bya buri munsi, yitangira abandi, kandi ndifuza ko Imana yagira icyo ikora agataha muri cya kane kitagira umunsi n’isaha ,abantu bahora bategerej kuko icyaha gikomeye twaregwaga twakirangije igisigaye ¼ acyemererwa n’itegeko, ndabatashya mwese kandi ndabakumbuye abo twasangiye umuruho, amajoro y’imperi nyinshi, umubabaro wo gutana n’imiryango yacu, ariko mwihangane kandi mukomere nta joro ridacya, n’imvura yo kubwa Nowa yarahise. Hari igihe Imana izaseka mu kumva ngo n’umunsi w’imbabazi inzugi zigakinguka. Hobeee mwese. Kandi ndagusuhuza Sawuli nda kwibuka iyo wa munsi w’ubukwe wageraga.
Imana ibarinde kuko itahe ari ubusa.
MUKAKIBIBI Sayidati
Source : montjali.com


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iyi kanzu niyo mu birori, ni nziza mu bukwe mu gihe cyo kwakira, ariko ishobora kwambarwa mu mihango yindi ikomeye, yajyana n’inkweto za wedges cg ama ballerina, ibyo wakwambaza byasaba ko bijyana na ririya bara ryo mu ijosi, tuvuge nk’agasakoshi gato.
iy’ikanzu wajyana no ma cocktails cyangwa se dinner, ntisaba amaherena maremare, kugirango igaragaze ubwiza bwayo, ayo bita ibipesu yajyana neza n’iyi kanzu.
Ikanzu y’umukara y’ibirori
iyi kanzu niyo mu birori, ni nziza mu bukwe mu gihe cyo kwakira, ariko ishobora kwambarwa mu mihango yindi ikomeye, yajyana n’inkweto za wedges cg ama ballerina, ibyo wakwambaza byasaba ko bijyana na ririya bara ryo mu ijosi, tuvuge nk’agasakoshi gato.
Labels: kwambara


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Nyaruguru:Abayobozi barasabwa gushishikariza abaturage gutora YEGO muri Referendum
Umuyobozi w’akarere asaba abaturage kuzatora yego
Abayobozi b’imidugudu ngo batinziwe n’umunsi
Abayobozi b’ibanze barasabwa gushishikariza abaturage gutora YEGO muri Referendum iteganyijwe mu cyumweru gitaha tariki ya 18 Ukuboza 2015.
Mu nama mpuzabikorwa yahuje abayobozi kuva kurwego rw’umudugudu kugeza ku karere ndetse n’ abahagarariye amadini n’amatorero, umuyobozi w’akarere ka Nyaruguru Habitegeko Francois yasabye aba bayobozi gutegura abaturage muri iyi minsi isigaye kugirango umunsi wo gutora uzagere abaturage bose babizi kandi bariteguye.
Yagize ati:â€Muri iyi minsi nta gusinzira rwose. Kuruhuka tubyihorere dukore icyo abaturage badutumye gukora, kugirango babashe kwitorera umuyobozi bifuzaâ€.
Umuyobozi w’akarere kandi yasabye abayobozi b’ibanze gushishikariza abaturage muri iyi minsi isigaye kuzazinduka ku munsi w’itora kandi bose bagatora YEGO.
Yunzemo ati:â€Ku itariki ya 18 twese ni yego, 100% kandi saa tatu n’igice za mugitondo twese tukaba twamaze gutora tukigira mu mirimoâ€.
Aba bayobozi kandi basabwe ko mu minsi isigaye bakomeza gufasha abaturage bataramara kwikosoza ku ma lisiti y’itora bakabikora vuba, ndetse n’abadafite ibyangombwa bibemerera gutora nabo bagafashwa kubihabwa.
Basabwe kandi kwitabira gahunda abagize inteko ishinga amategeko bagiye kugirira mu mirenge babaganiriza ku buryo itegeko nshinga ryavuguruwe, kugirango bazajye gutora bazi neza uko ryavuguruwe.
Bamwe mu bayobozi b’ibanze baganiriye na Kigali Today bavuze ko amatora ya Referendum bayiteguye neza kimwe n’abaturage bahagarariye, na cyane ko ngo aribo ubwabo bisabiye ko itegeko nshinga rivugururwa.
Munyaneza Jeremie uyobora umudugudu wa Nyabimata mu murenge wa Nyabimata yabwiye Kigali Today ati:â€Twebwe ahubwo dutindiwe n’iriya tariki kuko twari tuyitegereje. Ni twebwe ubwacu twabyisabiye no gutora yego ni ihame iwacuâ€.
Amatora ya Referendum azaba ku itariki ya 17 Ukuboza 2015 ku banyarwanda bari hanze y’igihugu, hanyuma ku itariki ya 18 Ukuboza 2015 hatore abanyarwanda bari mu gihugu.


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Imyidagaduro
Danny Nanone yashyize ibihumbi 500 mu Gaciro Development Fund
Danny Nanone yiyemeje gutera inkunga ikigega Agaciro Development Fund
Umuhanzi uririmba mu njyana ya Hip Hop, Danny Nanone yiyemeje gutanga inkunga y’ amafaranga ibihumbi 500 mu kigega cy’Agaciro Development Fund mu rwego rwo
gutanga umusanzu mu gushyigikira agaciro k’abanyarwanda.
Ku mugoroba wo kuwa 04 Kamena 2016, umuhanzi Danny Nanone yavuze kumugaragaro ko yiyemeje gutanga inkunga y’amafaranga ibihumbi 500 (500.000rwf) mu Kigega cy’Agaciro Development Fund mu rwego rwo gushyigikira gahunda ya leta y’u Rwanda yo kwishakamo ibisubizo no kwihesha agaciro.
Danny Nanone usanzwe abarizwa mu Label ya Incredible yavuze ko impamvu yiyemeje gutanga ayo mafaranga ndetse akabivugira mu gitaramo ngo atari uburyo bwo kwishakira amajwi mu irushanwa arimo rya Primus Guma Guma Super Star.
Yongeyeho ko urubyiruko bagenzi be bakwiye kumwigiraho maze ufite ubushake ndetse n’ubushobozi akaba yatanga uko ashoboye agashyigikira gahunda abanyarwanda bihaye yo kwishakamo ibisubizo ntibategereze inkunga z’amahanga.
Danny yemeje ko ayo mafaranga azayashyikiriza abashinzwe kuyakira bitarenze iki cyumweru twatangiye.
Ikigega agaciro Development Fund cyatangijwe na Nyakubahwa perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame muri Kanama 2012 hagamijwe gukusanya inkunga y’amafaranga azafasha u Rwanda kwishakira ibisubizo by’ibibazo rufite hadategerejwe inkunga z’amahanga.


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Akamaro ko kurya Indimu
Imbuto ni bimwe mu biribwa bigira akamaro gakomeye ku muntu, iyo ziriwe neza kandi mu buryo buhoraho zongera ubudahangarwa bw’ubuzima mu buryo butandukanye.
Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe n’urubuga medicalnewstoday.com bugaragaza ko kurya urubuto rw’indimu bigabanya byinshi mu bibazo bikomoka ku kutagira Vitamine C ndetse umuntu uyirya kenshi aba afite amahirwe make yo kwandura indwara ya Kanseri.
Mu moko y’imbuto, hari iziribwa cyangwa zigategurwa mu buryo butandukanye harimo izo babanza gutara ngo zishye, iziribwa ako kanya bakimara kuzisoroma n’ibindi.
Akamaro ko kurya urubuto rw’indimu:
1. Bigabanya ibibazo byo kugabanuka kw’amaraso ajya ku bwonko (ischemic stroke risk). Uku kugabanuka bishobora gutuma ubwonko budakora neza. Mu bushakashatsi bwakorewe ku bagore bagera kuri 19% barya ibiribwa birimo vitamine C bwagaragaje ko byabagabanyirije ikibazo cy’igabanuka ry’amaraso ajya mu bwonko
2. Birwanya kanseri : nk’ikiribwa gikungahaye kuri vitamine C, indimu n’umutobe wayo bifasha mu kurwanya kanseri.
3. Kurya indimu y’umwimerere bifasha uruhu guhangana n’imirasire y’izuba ndetse bikakurinda kuzana iminkanyari.
4. Birinda Asima (asthma): kurwa Asima biba biri hasi cyane ku muntu urya indimu ku kigero cyo hejuru.
5. Byongera mu mubiri intungamubiri yitwa Iron: iyo mu mubiri wa muntu ‘Iron’ yabaye nke bituma amaraso agabanuka ndetse umuvuduko ukajya hasi ugereranyije n’uw’umuntu ufite iyi ntungamubiri.
6. Byongera ubwirinzi bw’umubiri: muri rusange ibiryo bikungahaye kuri vitamin C bifasha ubwirinzi bw’umubiri mu guhangana n’udukoko dutera ibicurane n’utundi duca intege umubiri wa muntu.


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Ushobora kuba utubya kyangwa se utubura cyane agaciro k’ibicuruzwa byawe. Jya ku masoko ukore ubushakashatsi urebe uko abandi bakora nk’ibyawe babigurisha. Reka bikubere umusingi wuko nawe washyira agaciro kubyawe.
Aho ukorera nibintu bidasanzwe ukora nabyo n;ibintu nyongera gaciro kubyo ukora, nukuvuga ngo nabyo bitekerezeho igihe ushyira agaciro ku bicuruzwa byawe. Abatunganya imisatsi cyangwa se abafite amamesero y’imyenda bashobora kuzamura ibiciro bakurikije igice barimo uko cyaba kimeze. Reba uko ibiciro bihagaze kwisoko nawe ubone uko washyiraho igiciro cyawe. Mugihe waba uca amafaranga make, abaguzi bashobora kwibaza ku bwiza bw’ibicuruzwa byawe. Nanone iyo waka menshi cyane abaguzi bahitamo kujya kugurira ahandi.
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@Fefe,Seka yavugaga uriya utari wogoshe incakw......................
@seka aba babyinnyi se hari ucyeye kubarusha ahubwo?bana bacu mukomeze umuco naho ibwotamasimbi muwushishikarize abato kandi mbakundira ko ntabona mwivanga n abanyamahanga ngo mubyarane nabo;iyo mbonye abana bato b abanyarwanda bavuka ku banyarwanda baba hanze binyereka ko mutataye umuco ngo murongore/rwe n abanyamahanga,muzabitoze n abana banyu
Deo Imana ikomeze imufashe, akora ibintu byinshi mu Bubiligi bijyanye no kwibuka Genoside yakorewe Abatutsi
aba babyinnyi ariko bajye bibuka kugirira isuku umubili wabo!!!
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Nyamagabe: Akarere kahigiye kuvana mu bukene abaturage ibihumbi 13 umwaka utaha wa 2013.
Abaturage basaga ibihumbi 13 bo mu karere ka Nyamagabe babarizwa mu gice cy’umubare w’abari munsi y’umurongo w’ubukene mu karere ka Nyamagabe ngo bazaba bavuye mu bukene umwaka utaha.
Mu muhango wabaye kuri uyu wa 27/6/2012 wo gushyira ahagaragara  ingengo y’imari akarere ka Nyamagabe kazakoresha mu mwaka wa 2012-2013, inama njyanama y’akarere ka Nyamagabe yemeje ko imihigo y’umwaka utaha igomba kwibanda ku bikorwa bigamije gukura abaturage munsi y’umurongo w’ubukene.
Ingengo y’imari iteganywa gukoreshwa  muri aka karere umwaka utaha igizwe n’amafaranga y’u Rwanda agera kuri 10,641,861,872 muriyo hakaba harimo 3,706,080,141 zizakoreshwa mu mishahara y’abakozi. Aya mafaranga yose kandi ngo azaturuka mu nzego za leta mu gihe akarere gateganya kwinjiza amafaranga agera kuri 500,000,000.
Mu mihigo igera kuri 27 iteganywa n’akarere ka Nyamagabe, harimo imihigo 17 yerekeranye n’ibikorwa byo kuzamura ubukungu bw’aka karere kugeza ubu kakiri mu turere dukenye mu gihugu. Indi migiho 10 akarere ka Nyamagabe kakaba kayihariye imibereho myiza y’abaturage,imiyoborere myiza n’ubutabera.
Mu rwego rwo kuzamura ubukungu akarere ka Nyamagabe karateganya kongera umusaruro w’ibihingwa bitandukanye cyane cyane icyayi n’ikawa. Aka karere kandi ngo kazashyira ingomero nto z’amashanyarazi mu mirenge ya Nkomane na Mugano kugeza ubu itarangwamo umuriro w’amashanyarazi.
Akarere ka Nyamagabe ni kamwe mu turere dukennye kurusha utundi mu gihugu.Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ku mibereho y’ingo bwagaragaje ko 73% by’abaturage batuye muri aka karere bari munsi y’umurongo w’ubukene.


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Mu bwoko bwinshi bw’amavuta yo kwisiga acuruzwa hirya no hino mu Mujyi wa Kigali, nubwo afite ubumara buhindura uruhu “Hydroquinon” yaciwe ku isoko, hari abayacuruza.
Umwe mu bacuruzi b’amavuta yo kwisiga mu Mujyi wa Kigali rwagati aganira na IGIHE, yagize ati “ Amavuta arimo “Hydroquinone impamvu tuyacuruza kandi bitemewe , ikibazo si icy’abayacuruza ahubwo ni abatuma yinjira ku mupaka kuko natwe tuyarangura yinjiye mu gihugu”.
Abacuruzi bavuga ko usanga ayo mavuta akundwa kandi akagurwa na benshi by’umwihariko igitsina gore.
Umwe mu bakobwa bakunda ayo mavuta agira ingaruka ku ruhu, Uwamariya Therese ati “ Njye impamvu ntayacikaho ni uko atuma umuntu aba inzobe , akagaragara neza bitewe n’uko abyifuza…Yego umuntu ntaba agifite uruhu karemano ariko na none igihe ufite ubushobozi bwo kugira icyo ukora nta mpamvu yo kutiyitaho. Ikindi kandi mwene ayo mavuta agura make, kandi ari menshi akamara igihe kirekire.”
Uwamariya atanga urugero rw’ibiciro by’amavuta ati “ Nka Carolight ifite Hydroquinon igura 2000 akamara nk’amezi atatu, mu gihe Sowhite itakwangiza uruhu igura ibihumbi 10, amavuta meza arahenda.”
Nyamara bamwe mu bakobwa hari abahawe isomo no kwisiga amavuta ahindura uruhu; umukobwa wanze gutangaza izina rye avuga ko yisize amavuta ahindura uruhu akamwangiza, ati "Hari abirukira ayo mavuta ngo barashaka gucya, ariko yenda nawe wareba ukomeze mu maso, nta gaheri na kamwe kabagamo ariko narayisize none nsigaye mfite isoni iyo nirebye ukuntu nangiritse kandi nari nzi ko ndi gushaka umucyo. Hari abo bihira ariko si bose. "
Ayo mavuta ngo iyo hashize igihe usanga uruhu rwaratangiye kuzana amabara, hamwe ugasanga ni inzobe ahandi ari umukara, cyangwa hamwe ugasanga harababutse.
Nzaire Philippe, Umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’amabwiriza y’ubuziranenge muri RBS, yatangaje agira ati ”Mu ngamba dufite zo gukumira ibicuruzwa nk’ ibyo ni ukubanza kubikumira duhereye ku mipaka, tukaba dufite na gahunda y’isuzuma rmu masoko, ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwa magendu aho tubisanze tukabyaka abacuruzi mu rwego rwo kurengera abaguzi”


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Hari bamwe kugeza ubu bavuga ko Isezerano Rishya mu Kigiriki ryaretse uburyo bwa mbere bwo gukoresha ijwi ryo hagati aho ruhamwa ikora ibiyireba ubwayo mu buryo bumwe. Igitekerezo nk'icyo cyangiriza ibivugwa, mu ruhande rumwe, nibura uko byavuzwe na Ririe. Urugero, mu busobanuro bwo hasi ku rupapuro Bill Mounce yaranditse ati:
Abahanga benshi mu kibonezamvugo bavuga ko ijwi ryo hagati “ryigarukaho,” ariko ntitwemera iryo jambo. “Kwigarukaho kutaziguye” kwari kumenyerewe mu Kigiriki cya mbere ariko nti byari muri Koyine (Ikigiriki rusange). Ahantu hamwe mu Isezerano Rishya ni muri Matayo 27:5, ariko Moule (igitabo kirimo amagambo adasobanutse, urupapuro rwa 24) harabivuga.242
Mu yandi magambo y'ubusobanuro yo hasi ku rupapuro yaranditse ati:
Urugero rwiza rw'ingorane ziterwa no kwemeza ko uburyo bwa kera bw'ijwi ryo hagati buboneka mu 1 Abakorinto 13:8, aho Pawulo avuga ko impano yo kuvuga indimi “izagira iherezo” (Pausontai). Bivugwa na bamwe. Pawulo avuga ko kuvuga indimi bizagira iherezo muri byo kandi ubwabyo.
Hadakurikijwe uko umuntu abona iby'impano z'Umwuka, dutekereza ko ubu ari uburyo butari bwo bwo gukoresha ijwi ryo hagati. Bivuga ko ijwi ryo hagati aha ngaha rikoreshwa mu buryo bumenyerewe, nubwo BAGD adatanga urutonde rw'ibintu yikundira ku busobanuro bwa (Pauo). Kandi iyo umuntu arebye ku zindi nshuro umunani z'iyo nshinga, bigaragara ko inshinga iri mu ijwi ryo hagati ritari iryigarukaho. Urugero rwiza ruri muri Luka 8:24, aho Yesu yategetse inyanja gutuza. “Yesu acyaha umuyaga n'amazi yihindurije: birahosha, haba ituza.” Mu by'ukuri umuyaga n'amazi “ntibyarekeyaho” muri byo kandi ubwabyo. Ijwi ryo hagati ry'iyi nshinga ntiryerekana “kwikunda”; ni iryo hagati (bivuga ko inshinga itondaguwe mu gihe cyerekana ko igikorwa gikorerwa ruhamwa, ariko ko mu busobanuro nta cyo iyo nshinga ikora).243 (Ubu busobanuro ni ubwanjye).
Ariko ibyo Mounce avuga, n'iby'abandi, nta gihamya bifite kandi ntabwo bihuje n'ukuri. Mu gitabo “Greek Grammar Beyond the Basics, An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament, Dan Wallace akora umurimo ukomeye wo gusubirisha ingingo zihakana imbaraga z'ijwi ryo hagati mu Isezerano Rishya, ariko cyane cyane mu 1 Abakorinto 8:13. Wallace yaranditse ati:
Uko umuntu abona Isezerano Rishya ry'Ikigiriki bifite ingaruka zikomeye ku gukoreshwa kw'ijwi ryo hagati. Niba hari utekereza ko Isezerano Rishya ry'Ikigiriki ryatakaje amategeko amenyerewe y'Ikigiriki, noneho ntagomba kwibanda ku mbaraga z'ijwi ryo hagati mu gice icyo ari cyo cyose. Urugero, Moule avuga ko “nk'itegeko, birenze kworoha kumanuka uva ku ruzitiro n'umugambi ukajya ku ruhande urwo ari rwo rwose rw'ubusobanuro bw'ingorane iyo iterwa n'ijwi ryo hagati” (Moule, Idiom Book, urupapuro rwa 24).
Icyakora, niba hari ukeka ko Isezerano Rishya ry'Ikigiriki ryakomeje ahanini amategeko amenyerewe y'Ikigiriki, noneho azabona umumaro mwinshi mu gukoresha ijwi ryo hagati. Ku rundi ruhande rw'uruzitiro, Zerwick yaranditse ati: “Uburyo 'buziguye' bwo gukoresha ijwi ryo hagati ... cyane cyane bwerekana ko umwanditsi yagumanye gushaka kwerekana itandukaniro nubwo ryaba ari rito hagati y'inshinga itondaguwe mu buryo ruhamwa ikora igikora igikorwa n'uburyo bw'ijwi ryo hagati” (Zerwick, Biblical Greek, urupapuro rwa 75).
Ikidushimisha ni uko gusuzuma twitonze gukoreshwa kw'ijwi ryo hagati kw'inshinga mu Kigiriki cyo mu gihe cy'Abagiriki b'abanyabwenge kuzatanga umucyo ku buryo bwinshi ijwi rishobora gukoreshwamo. Igikunze kwibazwaho, mu kiboneza-mvugo, ni ukumenya niba ijwi ryo hagati rishobora gufatwa nk'iriziguye cyangwa iritaziguye...244
Mu bishobora kugibwaho impaka kandi bifite akamaro mu busobanuro, Wallace yavuze ibi ku 1 Abakorinto 13:8:
Niba ijwi ry'inshinga rifite akamaro, noneho Pawulo arimo aravuga ko kuvuga indimi bizirangiza ubwabyo (ijwi ryo hagati ritaziguye) cyangwa, uko bigaragara, bizashiraho ku bushake bwabyo, ni ukuvuga, “kurangiraho” ntawe ubigiyemo (ijwi ryo hagati riziguye). Bishobora kugira umumaro ko hakurikijwe ubuhanuzi n'ubumenyi, Pawulo yakoresheje irindi jambo rivuga cyane (katargeo) kandi akarishyira mu buryo igikorwa gikorerwa ruhamwa. Mu mirongo ya 9-10, ingingo irakomeza: “kuko tumenyaho igice kandi duhanuraho igice; ariko ubwo igishyitse rwose kizasohora, bya bindi bidashyitse bizakurwaho ” Aha na none, Pawulo akoresha inshinga yerekana igikorerwa ruhamwa yakoresheje ku buhanuzi n'ubumenyi kandi avuga ku ruhande rw'inshinga, ku by' “ubuhanuzi” n' “ubumenyi.” Ariko ntabwo avuga iby'indimi zizashiraho “igihe igishyitse rwose kizasohora.” Ingaruka ishobora kuba ko kuvuga indimi byashoboraga kuba “byashizeho” ubwabyo mbere y'uko ibishyitse bisohora. Ijwi ryo hagati muri iki gice rero, rizaba ryarwanijwe niba umuntu agomba kugera ku musozo w'igihe kuvuga indimi bizarangirira.
Igitekerezo cy'abahanga mu by'Isezerano Rishya ba none, ni uko (pauosontai) atari ijwi ryo hagati riziguye. Ikivugwa ni uko (pauo) mu gihe kizaza itaziguye, kandi ko guhinduka kw'inshinga ari mu buryo bwo kwubaka interuro. Niba ari uko bimeze noneho, iki gice nta cyo kivuga ku gushiraho kwo kuvuga indimi ku bwazo, hatabayeho kuza kw'“igishyitse.” Icyakora hari ingingo eshatu zirwanya iby'ijwi ritaziguye. Iya mbere, niba (pauosontai) itaziguye, noneho igice cya kabiri cy'ingenzi (uburyo bw'igihe kizaza) ntigishobora kubaho mu buryo ruhamwa ari yo ikora igikorwa mu Kigiriki cyo mu gihe cy'Abayuda b'abanyabwenge. Bityo rero, inshinga ntishobora kuba itaziguye. Iya kabiri, rimwe na rimwe Luka 8:24 hagibwaho impaka: Yesu yacyashye umuyaga n'amazi kandi birahosha (epausantos, inshinga AORIST yo hagati) bireka kuba umuraba. Ingingo ni uko ibintu bidafite ubugingo bidashobora guhosha ku bwabyo; bityo rero, ijwi ryo hagati rya (pauo) rihwanye n'inshinga itondaguwe mu buryo igikorwa gikorerwa ruhamwa. Ariko ibi ni ukudasobanukirwa iby'inyandiko by'iki gice; niba amazi n'umuyaga bidashobora guhosha ku bushake bwabyo, ni kuki Kristo abicyaha? Kandi ni kuki abigishwa bavuga ko amazi n'umuyaga byumviye Yesu? Ibintu byafashwe nk'abantu muri Luka 8 kandi guhosha kwabyo bikareka kuba umuraba bifatwa nko kwitangira kwumvira Yesu. Niba hari igihari, Luka 8:23 hashyigikiye ijwi ryo hagati. Iya gatatu, igitekerezo cy'inshinga itaziguye ni uko ari inshinga yo mu ijwi ryo hagati, ariko mu buryo ruhamwa ari yo ikora igikorwa cy'inshinga. Ariko (pausontai) ikikijwe n'inshinga y'igikorwa gikorerwa ruhamwa muri 1 Abakorinto 13:8, zitari ibikorwa bya ruhamwa. Imbaraga z'ukuri za (pauo) mu ijwi ryo hagati ritagira icyuzuzo, mu gihe inshinga ya ruhamwa ikora igikorwa ifite icyuzuzo. Aho ruhamwa ikora igikorwa ifite imbaraga zo guhagarika ikindi kintu; mu ijwi ryo hagati, ishira ku bwayo.
Muri make, uburyo butaziguye bushingiye ku bintu by'ibinyoma nko ku kwita ko itaziguye, hahwanye no muri Luka 8:24, ndetse no ku busobanuro bwo kutazigura. Pawulo asa n'uwerekana ko guhinduka ku nshinga kwe gushingiye ku buryo interuro zubatswe...245
Ni ukuri, ibi ntibitubwira igihe kuvuga indimi bizarangirira, ariko bitanga gihamya ku gitekerezo cya Ryrie cy'uko byavuzwe mbere, kandi bigasubiza ingingo z'abashaka imbaraga z'ijwi ryo hagati ry'Ikigiriki mu 1 Abakorinto 13:8.
242 William Mounce, Basics of Biblical Greek, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, 1993, p. 224.
243 Mounce, Basics of Biblical Greek, p. 224.
244 Daniel B. Wallace, Greek Grammar Beyond the Basics, An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, 1996, p. 420.
245 Wallace, p. 422.


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muraho ndagisha inama fite umuhungu dukundana muminsi ishije twarirudufitanye gahunda yuko tujyana ahantu mugihe ndimo ndamushaka ngotugende musanga ahantu ntamutekerezaga arikumwe nundi mukobwa birandenga numva mbuze uko nifata nayje mpura numuntu mugihe tugihagaze phone yayje iba irasonnye ndebye mbona niwe umpamagaye mpita mpereza uwomuntu phone abariwe bavugana mpita genda ndaryama arko ijoro ryose sinasinsiriye bukeye bwaho arampamamagara ngorashakajyayo arko ubwo sinashakaga kumuvugisha nokumureba icyo nakokeze narabwiye naragukunze kdi nubu ndagukunda arko ibyonabonye byandenze ndagusabye bwiza ukuri uko bimeze aranyihoreara mpita mubwira ngo nambabarire dutandukane fata ibintu byange byariwe ndagenda arko muruko kuvugana amarira yariyashijemo muri make ntitukivugana nyine kumwikuramo byarangoye arko ngenda ngerageza bbigenda biza ikibazo fite niki mbere yibyo byose haribintu yariyasabye ngomufashemo twatangiye nyine biherereye mubuyobozi ndamwemerera kko n iyje warikubibera urufunguzo kuva icyo gihe nitwri twangera kuvugana kdi niyje wamusabye kotutazongera kuvugana none fate phone mubaze iyo gahunda aho igeze cg mwihorere yari yabisabye nkumuntu abona konamufasha
fille - 13/04/2018 saa 11:29


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Rwanda | Nyamagabe: Abana batowe biyemeje kubera intumwa nziza begenzi babo.
Mu gihe mu turere dutandukanye hakomeje kubera ibikorwa by’amatora y’abana bahitamo bagenzi babo bagomba kubahagararira ku rwego rw’igihugu, bamwe mu bamaze gutorwa batangiye kugaragaza intego bafite mu kuzuza inshingano zabo.
Bamwe mu bamaze gutorwa ku rwego rw’akagari mu karere ka Nyamagabe batangaje ko biteguye kubera bagenzi babo intumwa nziza.
Aya matora y’abana ari muri gahunda ya guverinoma yo guha abana urubuga rwo gutangiramo ibitekerezo no kugaragarizamo ibibazo bahura nabyo, abakuru nabo bakabatega amatwi ndetse bakanabafasha gukemura ibibazo abana bafite no gushyira mu bikorwa ibyifuzo byabo.
Bamwe mu bana batowe mu karere ka Nyamagabe bagaragaza ko basobanukiwe neza inshingano basabwa kuzuza.
Dusengimana Marie watorewe kuyobora ihuriro ry’abana mu makagari ka Bwama, umurenge wa Kamegeri yagize ati “Nzagerageza kuvuganira abana bavuye mu mashuri n’abakorerwa ihohoterwa mu rugo kimwe n’abandi bose babana n’ibindi bibazo baba batinye kugeza ku bayobozi bakuruâ€
Minisiteri y’Uburinganire n’Iterambere ry’Igihugu yatangije iki gikorwa, igaragaza ko buri rwego kuva ku mudugudu rugomba kuba ruhagarariwe n’ihuriro rigizwe n’abana batanu.Abana batora bagomba kuba barengeje imyaka 6 kandi bari munsi y’imyaka 18 naho abatorwa bagomba kuba barengeje imyaka 15 bagatorerwa manda y’imyaka itatu.


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Dodos-“Eddy! Wambwira wareka umwanzuro twawufashe, ejo saa mbiri ahubwo uzampere lift Chanelle! Uzanye na Jane nabyo byaba ari byiza, reka ngende gahunda niyo”
Dodos yahise ansezera aragenda nsigara nibaza kuri gahunda ye, hashize akanya nkomeza akazi.
Byageze mu masaha ya pouse, nari mfite gahunda yo kujya kwa muganga ngo ndebe ibya Ben, Grace na Mucyo ngihaguruka ngo nkinge ngende telephone iba irasonnye ndebye nsanga ni nimero ntazi, mu gushyira ku gutwi,
Njyewe-“Hello!”
Nahise numva ari ijwi ry’umusore wavugaga asa naho afite amatsiko yo kumbaza ikintu,
Njyewe-“Hello! Ninde tuvugana ko ntamumenye?”
We-“Eddy! Ni Tito wana?”
Njyewe-“Eeeeh! Bite se Tito wa Zahabu?”
Tito-“Ni sawa Eddy wa Jane! Bro! Uziko mpuriye na James n’ umugore we kwa muganga? Ubu nanjye ndi kurwaza bano bavandimwe barwaye, ndi kumwe n’abakobwa babiri beza, bambwiye byose kabisa mwihangane!”
Njyewe-“Eeeh! Ni byiza cyane nanjye ndaje nuko nabanje kunyura hano ku kazi ngo mbanze ngire ibyo nkemura, ko uri kwa muganga se ni amahoro ko muri iyi minsi ari ibyago gusa?”
Tito-“Eeh! Ni amahoro da! Nako reka njye ku ruhande nkubwire! Bro! Urabizi cya gihe njye na Zahabu tuza kwipimisha tugahurira kwa muganga umugore wa James na Nyirabukwe barembye twahise dufata indi gahunda…”
Njyewe-“None se wagiyeyo wenyine ko Zahabu ari hano?”
Tito-“Buriya ahubwo cyagihe nagize Imana turabisubika, nari mfite ubwoba kuko ntari niyizeye, nari naje kureba niba ndi mutaraga ngo ntazatungurwa najyanye na we!”
Njyewe-“Uuuh! Ubwo se wari uraho utazi uko uhagaze?”
Tito-“Wahora n’iki ko…”
Njyewe-“Cyakora bitumye nawe udufasha, ndaje nanjye nkugereho ubu nari mpagurutse ngo nze aho kwa muganga”
Tito-“Eeh! Ndabona na Madame wawe aje! Sawa turasubira!”
Njyewe-“Mukanya ahubwo”
Call end.
Nkimara kuvugana na Tito nahise nkinga ndamanuka nkomeza mu modoka mfata umuhanda, mu nzira nagiye ntekereza ibya Dodos na Chanelle.
Burya koko uwagize amahirwe ageretse ku yandi, akabona wa munsi utandukanye niyindi utagaruka mu buzima, agaca hagati y’inshuti n’imiryango, akakirwa n’ingeri, agakomerwa mashyi ndetse agaterwa indabo n’abato ntitakwifuza kubona aho umwari mwiza nka Chanelle agenda aherekejwe n’imibu.
Yego koko byari byo ariko nanone bikaba ihurizo rikomeye, Papa Chanisse nta kindi yagombaga kumva mu matwi ye usibye kumva ko Chanelle yatandukanye na Dodos, ari nabyo yumvise agacururuka gusa ari amayeri nta tinya kwita ikinyoma.
Nibutse ko nta buzima bushingiye ku kinyoma, nibutse ko nta byishimo byarambye ku mayeri ndeba kure nibuka imbaraga z’urukundo zazindi zahindura isi ikaba nshya, ryarindi ryampaye umuryango nabuze maze niyemeza kwitambika mu mugambi wa Dodos na Chanelle wo gukocora.
Nakomeje kugenda ntakereza kure narinze ngera kwa muganga ngishaka inzira natoboreramo ngo mbone umuti w’ikibazo.
Nageze kwa muganga mva mu modoka nkomeza njya aho Ben na Mucyo bari barwariye, nakirwa na Dudu mbere, ambwira ko Jane yagiye aho Grace arwariye dukomeza tujya aho Tito, Jolie na Jules wari waherekeje Mama Lucky bari bari.
Maze kubasuhuza twakomeje gutegereza ko abaganga basohoka, hashize nk’iminota nka makumyabiri tubona barasohotse bagikata ngo bagende negera Doctor, nifuzaga ko ambwiza ukuri kuby’uburwayi bwa Mucyo na Ben, burya ngo aba ari ibanga ryabo niyo abona byanze ntabwo apfa kuvuga ko umuntu ari mu marembera,
Njyewe-“Doctor! Doctor!”
Doctor-“Yes! Bite bite se?”
Njyewe-“Ni sawa Doctor! Nitwa Eddy! Ni njyewe ndi gukurikira uburwayi bwa bariya basore babiri bakoze impanuka, nifuzaga kumenya by’ukuri uburwayi bwabo ngo niba hari ikindi twakora tugikore!”
Doctor-“Ok! Nta kibazo rwose, komeza uze mu biro byanjye!”
Twarakomeje njye nawe mpaka tugeze mu biro bye turicara atangira kureba mu mpapuro nshyinshi atangira kunsobanurira uko ubuzima bwabo bumeze arangije mpita mubaza,
Njyewe-“None se Doctor! Ko wenda Mucyo mbona afite ikibazo cy’umugongo ndetse mukaba mumbwiye ko azakira vuba, ubu koko ntacyo twakora ngo iyi operation yo guca ukuguru Ben iraba mukanya isimburwe n’ikindi?”
Doctor-“Oya! Oya rwose ntayandi mahitamo”
Njyewe-“Doctor! Gerageza basi niyo twajya mu bindi bitaro ariko akavurwa mu bundi buryo”
Doctor-“Ibyo nakubwira ni nabyo abandi bakubwira niyo wajya mu buhinde, rwose natwe ntabwo twanze kumuvura mu bundi buryo gusa niwo mwanzuro ku burwayi bwe”
Naracecetse gato mbura ikindi ndenzaho ndahaguruka ndasohoka, ngeze hanze mba mpuye na Jane arikumwe na Grace ngenda mbasanga mbagezeho,
Jane-“Eeeh! Cheri! Wageze aha ryari?”
Njyewe-“Nahageze mukanya Ma Boo! Hashize nk’iminota mirongo itatu! Mbega byiza, Wooow! Grace ndabona yakize!”
Jane-“Yakize da! Cyeretse nibyongera bikaba gusa mfite ikizere ko bidasubira kuko twamuganirije bihagije”
Grace-“Muhumure erega narangije kwiyakira”
Njyewe-“Oooh! Byiza cyane rwose pe!”
Njye na Jane ndetse na Grace twatambitse tugana aho Ben na mucyo bari barwariye tugezeyo turinjira dusanga Jolie yicaye impande ya Mucyo na Dudu yicaye impande ya Ben bagerageza kubagaburira Tito na Jules bo bari bahagaze aho hafi.
Tukihagera Grace we yahise akomeza asanga Ben negera mucyo, nshimishwa cyane no kuba yari yatangiye kuvuga,
Njyewe-“Mucyo! Bite se?”
Mucyo-“Eddy! Ni ubwo ndi ahantu nkaha ariko ntabwo natinya kubuga ko ari byiza! Naha ndi ndahashimira Imana hari abandi bari ahandi”
Njyewe-“Yooooh! Humura rwose! Urumva ugenda utora agatege se?”
Mucyo-“Ahubwo se ugira ngo bishobotse sinataha nkajya kurwarira mu rugo?”
Njyewe-“Oya muganga yambwiye ko hari ibindi bagomba kugufasha ngo ukire neza, humura ariko ni vuba”
Mucyo-“Eddy! Ndagushimira mbikuye ku mutima, ibyabaye byose Jolie amaze kubimbwira…”
Njyewe-“Urisanga Mucyo! Rwose gushima kwawe reka kube iko ibindi ubisigire umu umutima”
Mucyo yikije umutima maze Jolie akomeza kunyitegereza, mukoraho ndamukomeza nigira hirya gato aho Grace yari apfukamye arambitse ukuboko mu gituza cya Ben, Dudu abari iruhande numva agahinda muri njye karazamutse,
Ben-“Bro! Ndishimye cyane kubabona mbere yo guhindura amateka, igihe ni iki ngo ibyanditswe bisohozwe maze nakire kuba Ben navutse ntazi ko nzaba we, icyo nabasaba ni ukuzamba hafi, ngiye kuba wa wundi utazajya ashinga ngo ahamye ahubwo uzajya wishingikiriza ingingi.
Nubwo ibyo byose bizaba ariko umutima uracyari wawundi, urukundo mfitiye Grace ni rwarundi, ubuvandimwe bwanjye nawe ntibujyanye naka kaguru, uracyari wa wundi w’amateka”
Njyewe-“Ndakumva Ben!”
Ben-“Grace! Ndabizi ufite icyo wankundiye, ufite impamvu umfashe mu gituza aka kanya, amahitamo nyagushyize mu biganza, nubona utagishoboye kubana nanjye meze ntya uzishanire undi nguhaye uburenganzira ariko uzabeho mu byishimo nifuzaga kugutuzamo”
Ben akivuga gutyo amarira yabaye menshi kuri Grace ndetse ako kanya abaganga bahita baza gutwara Ben ngo bajye kumuca ukuguru, Grace yaratakambye ngo ajyane nawe ariko ntibyakunda dusigara aho.
Twagumye aho buri wese intekerezo ze zahise zijya kure, ako kanya James ahita ahagera biba ngombwa ko njye nsubira ku kazi kuko nari mfitanye gahunda na Papa Chanisse, Tito ahita ansaba ko twajyana akajya kureba Zahabu we.
Twarabasezeye dufata umuhanda gusa iyo nibukaga ko ndahamagarwa bamwira ko Ben bamaze kumukuraho ukuguru nendaga guta umuhanda gusa ngakomezwa nuko ibyo aribyo byose hari impamvu bibaye.
Nageze ku kazi ngiparika mbona mbona Papa Chanisse yinjira aho dukorera njye na Tito tuvamo dukomeza natwe twinjira, tugeze mo imbere tuzamuka hejuru yinjira kwa Zahabu nanjye nkomeza njya mu biro bya Papa Chanisse nkigera ku muryango ndakomanga ,
Papa Chanisse-“Oui! Injira!”
Nahise nsunika umuryango ndinjira ndamusuhuza dore ko kare yari yabyanze, maze kwicara,
Papa Chanisse-“Wari uje se ngo dusubikure gahunda twari dufitanye?”
Njyewe-“Yego Nyakubahwa!”
Papa Chanisse-“En bon! Ni byiza ko noneho utaje ku gitutu cyanjye”
Njyewe-“Oya ntabwo byaba rwose! Nizere ko mwiteguye kunyumva”
Papa Chanisse-“Ahubwo wowe mbwira niba wowe witeguye kunsubiza!”
Njyewe-“Ndahari cyane rwose!”
Papa Chanisse-“Eddy! Ndacyeka ko ibibazo byo mumuryango wanjye wivznzemo aribyo biri gutuma udakora akazi kawe neza! Ko uzi ko Gerard afunze warangiza ugasiba akazi uko wiboneye uba wumva aribyo koko?”
Njyewe-“Oya rwose ntabwo nsiba akazi mbishaka, ahubwo muri iyi minsi nagize ibyago, wa musaza wabaga iwanjye nyuma akaza kubona umuryango we yitabye Imana we n’umukecuru we….”
Namubwiye byose byabaye impamvu yo gusiba akazi iminsi ibiri, burya inkuru y’ibyago aba ari kimomo nasanze nawe yari yabyumvise,
Papa Chanisse-“Uuuh! Ese ni wa musaza?”
Njyewe-“Yego!”
Papa Chanisse-“Kuki se wabyihereranye koko nti tuba twaragutabaye?”
Njyewe-“Mumbabarire nanze kubafatanya n’umujinya mwinshi mwari mufite muri iyi minsi!”
Papa Chanisse-“Ahubwo reka duhite duhinira aho, niko Eddy ni iki gituma ujya ku ruhande rw’abatanyifuriza ihirwe mu muryango? Ubu koko uriya musore ko aruko yihindutse akemera kureka umwana wanjye ubu samba ndirira mu myotsi koko? Niko, nawe mbwira”
Njyewe-“Papa Chani! Rwose ibyo sinabirota, ntabwo natatira igihango cyo kuba warampamagaye umwana nanjye nkakwitaba mubyeyi, ntabwo nakwemera ko umuryango wawe uryana kandi narahakuye imbuto y’ibyishimo ahubwo inzuzi z’umunezero nizo ndwana no kubiba iwawe”
Papa Chanisse-“Niko se sha! Urwana no kuzibiba iwanjye umukobwa wanjye yifata akansuzugura akaza iwawe habe no kumwirukana ngo agaruke aze mwihanire njye wamubyaye?”
Njyewe-“Papa Chani! Rwose ntabwo nari gutangira umwana uje iwabo, ntabwo namugarura kuko afite impamvu yafashe umwanzuro wo kuza, ahubwo njye mbona iyo atariyo nzira yo gutuma amahoro ahinda iwawe”
Papa Chanisse-“Oya ubwo uriya musore yamuretse birahagije, nizere yavuye ku izima arahita agaruka mu rugo”
Njyewe-“Papa Chane! None se ko Chanelle wenda uriya musore yamwanze, na Chanisse wamutegetse kumwanga?”
Papa Chanisse-“Harya buriya wa mugani wawe…oya nako agomba kumureka nawe ubwo se najya mpora muri ibyo?”
Njyewe-“Hmmm! Ngicyo ikizatuma mutagira ibyishimo mu muryango, Papa Chani! Buriya niba hari ikintu kimwe kiyobora ni urukundo, niyo warutema ukarutwika hari igice kidashya, niyo warutaba kure ntirutinda gushibuka, ntabwo rwagakwiye kuba intandaro yo kubura amahoro mu muryango mwiza wawe”
Papa Chanisse-“Reka reka! Njyewe se ntabwo nakunze? Ni iki ntazi?”
Njyewe-“Ndabizi warakunze Papa Chani! Wamaze n’igihe kinini waranze kongera gukunda, ibaze nawe Chanelle wawe wimye amahirwe arinze asaza atongeye gukunda ukundi?”
Papa Chanisse-“Njyewe se ko nari nararongoye nari gushaka undi kandi mfite isezerano?”
Njyewe-“None se ugira ngo kuba baradutumije ngo batwiyereke isezerano nti bari bararigiranye cyera? Erega buriya isezerano ntabwo ari ukumanika ukuboko ku idarapo, ahubwo ni ukuzirikana imitima yanyu ukaba umwe, mugasezerana ukuri ko mu ndiba y’umutima ko aho umwe ari nundi azahaba”
Papa Chanisse-“Ko numva ibintu umbwira biri kunsindisha ntanyoye sha?”
Njyewe-“Papa Chani! Ibaze uriya muhungu abaye yakubwiye kuriya kugira ngo utuze ubareke bakundane mu ibanga, ibaze niba wabatandukanyije ukazaha uburenganzira Chanisse uko Chanelle yabaho, nta marira yazakama mu rugo rwawe”
Papa Chanisse-“Hmmm! Oya bya bintu ko numva…?”
Njyewe-“Rwose hindura umwanzuro wafashe, buriya gufata umwanzuro urakaye ntabwo bikwiye, ibaze aho umwana aguhunga kandi waramuhungishije umwanzi, agakurana ubwiza buzira inenge, ibuka ibyo Simoni yakoreye Jane? Wenda we yamunyimaga azi ibyo yankoreye,
Papa Chani! Koko wowe wiboneye imbaraga z’urukundo nyarwo twacigatiye ari narwo rwatumye mba uyu ndiwe, nkagira umuryango mwiza umugisha ukisukiranya, uti ndavuze ngo mureke gukundana?”
Papa Chanisse-“Eddy! Rekera aho, ibindi ndakuze nzigira inama, ahubwo reka ntahe njye kuruhuka nsigaye mfite ikibazo cy’umugongo”
Njyewe-“Yoooh! Mwihangane! Nanjye reka nkomeze akazi ariko mubizirikane!”
Narahagurutse turasohoka Papa Chanisse arakinga ndamuherekeza turamanuka mugeza ku modoka ndamusezera aragenda, ngihindukira ngo nsubire mu biro ntangirwa na Roro atakirwiyambitse,
Roro-“Mumpamagarire,Eddy mumpamagarire umubaze niba yigeze agera mu rugo!”
Njyewe-“Uuuuh! Ko mbona se utakirwiyambitse habaye iki?”
Roro-“Mupmamagarire Eddy! Ntabwo mbyumva!”
Njyewe-“Inde se kandi?”
Roro-“Dodos! Umuhungu wanjye ngeze mu cyumba cye ndanga nta kintu na kimwe kirimo”
Roro yavuze gutyo mpita menya ko Dodos yarangije kwimuka, akomeza kumbwira ngo mumuhamagarire ndeba nimero ze nkanda yes ndamuhereza ngo bavugane yigira hepfo gato paravugana hashize akanya agarura telephone maze ahita ambwira ababaye,
Roro-“Ubu se koko kuki yahisemo kujya kwibana? Ko nabaye igihe kinini tutari kumwe nkaba nari ngize amahirwe akabona akazi hafi, ubu kuki yahisemo kujya kwibana”
Njyewe-“Ihangane Mama Roro! Erega Dodos ni umusore agomba kumenya ikimukwiye, buriya nibyo yabonye bimworoheye, usibye hari n’igihe yanagaruka, ko ari iwabo se”
Roro-“Ahaaa! Nagira nte se! Eddy urakoze!”
Roro yahise agenda ariko ubona ko ababaye nanjye nkomeza njya mu biro nkigeramo mfata telephone ngo mpamagare Dodos mu byukuri numvaga mfite ikizere ko ibintu bigiye gucamo.
Nkiyifata ako kanya nahise mbona Jane ampamagaye, ako kanya mpita menya icyo agiye ku mbwira aho nari nicaye ndahaguruka……………………………………………
KUMENYESHA
Hashize amezi atatu usoma iyi nkuru ‘My day of Surprise, igice cya kabiri’ umwanditsi akomeje kugerageza kuyandika ngo ikunogere kandi hagire icyo ikwigisha, hamwe no kuyibagezaho ku gihe twabisezeranyije.
Inkuru yashize twarayishyuje, bamwe barabishobora ariko abandi benshi birabananira binabaviramo kuyibura cyangwa kubura ibice bimwe byayo. Iyi ntidushaka ko hari uwo icika nk’uko kandi twabisabwe na benshi.
None wowe usoma iyi nkuru ukumva urayikunze kandi hari icyo ikumarira tanga inkunga y’amafaranga ushoboye yose nk’ishimwe ku mwanditsi n’ikiguzi ku cyiza abona muri iyi nkuru.
Iyo nkunga yakoherezwa kuri Mobile Money kuri numero +250 788 772 818 cyangwa kuri Numero de Compte: 700 210010 27992 01 (Frw) cg 700 210010 27992 02 (USD) za UMUSEKE Information Technology Ltd muri Access Bank.
Tanga inkunga yawe iyi nkuru ikomeze kukugeraho uko ubyifuza.
Ntuzacikwe na Episode ya 84 Ejo mu gitondo


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POLITIKE Y’U RWANDA
Ese koko umuco nyarwanda waracitse?
Mu Rwanda rwa kera cyarazira kudashishoza, kwiyandarika, kwitesha agaciro, kutiyubaha mu myambarire, mu mivugire, mu mirire no mu minywere no kwisuzugura.
Byinshi muri ibi bitagisigasiwe nibyo benshi baheraho bavuga ko umuco wacitse cyangwa uri mu marembera. Gusa abashinzwe gusigasira umuco mu Rwanda siko babyemera kuko bavuga ko ibi bidasobanuye ko utaracika.
Mu Kiganiro kirambuye Radio Rwanda yagiranye n’Intebe y’Inteko Nyarwanda y’ururimi n’umuco, Dr Niyomugabo Cyprien ndetse na Uwiringiyimana Jean Claude usanzwe wigisha amasomo ya sinema muri Kaminuza yu Rwanda ishami rya Huye bagize icyo bavuga ku byibazwa ku muco Nyarwanda. Ni mu gihe kandi kuri uyu wa 24 Nzeri 2016 I San Francisco harabera ‘Rwanda Cultural Day’.
Nyakubahwa Niyomugabo Cyprien, uri intebe y’Inteko Nyarwanda y’ururimi n’umuco, ese koko umuco waracitse?
Dr Niyomugabo: Murakoze, mbere na mbere twakongera tukibukiranya umuco icyo aricyo kuko rimwe na rimwe tuvuga ko umuco wacitse turebye imyitwarire runaka tukayitiranya n’umuco kandi umuco ari ikintu kigari cyane.Njye nkunda kuwusobanura nk’ubuzima. Ibyo aribyo byose Abanyarwanda bariho, ni ukuvuga ko mu mitekerereze yabo, mu migenzo yabo, mu mikorere yabo, mu cyerekezo cy’ubuzima, gusabana bagamije amajyambere, mu gusabana Abanyarwanda n’abandi banyamahanga, mu gusabana n’Imana…, Ibyo byose biracyariho. N’ukuvuga ko umuco w’u Rwanda ukiriho.
None se izi mpungenge z’ababa bavuga bati ‘Byacitse’ mubasubiza iki?
Dr Niyomugabo: Impungenge mbere na mbere ni ukumenya umuco ucika ryari tube ariho duhera. Hari inzira ubundi ziteganywa n’abahanga mu Bumenyi n’Imitekerereze ya muntu zitegurwa mu guca umuco.
Izi ni gahunda abantu bategura nk’abakoloni cyangwa abandi bakurusha imbaraga bakazigutegurira iyo uri umunyantege nke. Kugirango uzagere igihe wiyanga, maze ukemera iby’abandi wowe ugasigara uri igishushungwe.Iyo warangije kumirwa n’imico y’abandi, rya reme rigutandukanya na wa wundi w’umunyamahanga, iyo wemeye kumirwa umuco wawe ushobora kuzima.
Ariko rero iyo wiyemeje kuvuga ngo umuco wanjye nzawihambiraho, ngo noneho sintume uhura n’undi muco icyo gihe urawuniga. Kuko umuco urakura, umuco urayega ugahura n’indi mico…,Gufunga umuco ntuwureke ngo uhure n’indi mico urazima.
Ibirangirire bivugwaho guta umuco cyane.Ese ibirangirire (Abasitari) by’Abanyarwanda ntacyabarangaga tukabitandukanya n’abandi tutagiye kwigana iby’abandi.
Iki kibazo cyasubujwe na Uwiringiyimana Jean Claude usanzwe wigisha amasomo ya sinema muri Kaminuza yu Rwanda ishami rya Huye.
Uwiringiyimana:Hari ugutira ugirango wiyungure hari no gutira witiranya, icyo twita mu ndimi z’amahanga ‘Acculturation”,aho wibwira ko udafite ikintu kandi kiri hafi yawe.Urugero watanze rwo kwambara amaherena, buri wese akunda gushaka kuba undi ari nayo mpamvu twiga.Buri wese ashaka kuva ku rwego wari uriho uyu munsi ukagera ku rundi.
Gusa bishobora kuba ikimungu mu gihe ibyo uri gutira utazi icyo bikumariye ugereranyije n’ibyo ufite. “Ese iryo herena nindyambara hari icyo rinyungura, ese kuba umusitari mu myumvire y’Umunyarwanda ni iki, ntari kwigana ibyo atumva ku buryo byamubera ikimungu ntamenye uwo ariwe”.
Kuba ikirangirire mu Rwanda ni ukuba intore, kuba Rudasumbwa mu mihigo,hari n’imidari n’impeta bahabwaga bishingiye kubyo yakoze. Abakoloni nabo bazanye imyumvire yo kwigisha Abanyarwanda icyo twita ubusirimu(Civilization) bakereka Abanyarwanda ko ari abanyamusozi.
Ubusirimu buri mu bitungwa agatoki ko byangije imico y’Afurika hirya no hino, ariko se nanone umuntu asanze mutambara akabambika aba ahemutse?
Dr Niyomugabo :Ubusirimu se ni bubi? Buri muntu wese aba ashaka gusirimuka mu bwenge, uba ushaka gusirimuka mu mibereho, mu mitekerereze. ubusirimu ntacyo butwaye ubwabwo.
Ahubwo dusubire mu mateka yacu, icyo twise ubusirimu ni iki? Kuko niho ikibazo gikomereye. Buriya ninacyo kibazo dufite dusa naho turi gushakira icyomoro, kuko hari igihe twagize cy’amateka yacu kuko kuva abazungu baza basanze u Rwanda ari igihugu gikomeye, gifite umuco ukomeye, gifite ubuyobozi bukomeye, cyubakiye ku buyobozi bw’igihugu, n’ibindi .Cyari igihugu gikomeye cyane, cyujuje mu by’ukuri ibyangombwa byose by’ibihugu byateye imbere mu buryo bw’icyo gihe.
Baza baratekereje bati icyo gihugu turakijegeza gute ? ko tureba ibintu byose kibifite, kugirango tubashe kukinjiramo kugirango tucyonone.Icya mbere bakoze, ni ukubanza guca umuco, berekana ko Imana yacu itari Imana n’ibindi byatumye bimwe mu byo twita ubusirimu ari icyonona ibyo twari dufite.
Ni gute Abamisiyoneri bari kubahiriza inshingano bagendeyeho, batononnye umuco Nyarwanda?
Dr Niyomugabo :Bashoboraga kuza bakareba ibyo bazanye, bakareba n’ibyo dufite bigasesengurwa bigahuzwa .Hari nk’ibintu byiza bazanye tugomba kwemera harimo amashuri, imyambaro n’ibindi.
Rya yobokamana tukareba iridukwiriye.Abantu bakaganira buri muntu akabonamo inyungu, ariko icyo bakoze ni ukubirimbura bahereye ku kwica umuryango”
Namwe muwigisha muri ‘Litterature”mwatubwiye ibiwuca intege.Ariko se ni iki gikomeza umuco?.
Mwarimu Uwiringiyimana: Umuco ukomezwa na ba nyirawo aribo benegihugu.Nibo baba bafite umurongo baganaho, bazi umuzi bashibuka.Ngiye mu mvugo y’umuhanga umwe Amadou Hampâté Bâ niwe wavuze ngo ‘Umuco nink’igiti gikura, kikagara amashami amwe agatakara, andi agahunguka”.
Icyo giti ni benecyo baba baragiteye, niba gikuze ari inturusu ntikizahinduka umuvumu, nukirandura we nyiracyo nta mbuto uzabona.Niyo mpamvu mvuga ko umuco wuhirwa na ba nyirawo, bakamenya umuzi cya giti gishibukaho, bakamenya kucyuhira, kikabateza imbere ndetse kikazabagaburira.
Umuco urahari ntabwo wacitse kuko Rwanda ntabwo rwacitse, ahubwo icyacitse ni imico, imigirire runaka y’abo bantu twakwita ko bari mu cyeragati batazi aho bashibuka.Nubwo Hari inzego zishinzwe kubagarura (RALC, NIC) ariko umuco ni uw’umuntu wese.
Hari abantu bakuru batakaza indagagaciro, nubwo imyitwarire muyita ikintu gitoya, iyo abantu bavuze ko umuco uri gucika izo mpungenge zabo ntizikwiye kumvikana?
Niyomugabo: Muby’ukuri hari ihame twavuze ko umuco urayiga, utera imbere, urakura kuko iyo uwufungiranye nanone umuco ushobora kuwica. Mugenzi wanjye yigeze gutanga urugero rwiza rw’igiti uko gikura.Ariko burya cya giti igihe cyose hakaba hari wamuzi ushibuka.
Abantu batanga ingero ngo mu myambarire, mu misango, mu kuvuga bati hari ibihinduka “Ibyo ni ibisanzwe. Kuko erega byose biraganisha kuri cya gihe cyabaye cy’itakazamuco, kuko ubu turi mu gihe cy’itozamuco noneho…, Ni ukuvuga ngo bya bikomere twavuze hari ikigero cyabayeho cy’abantu bakuze batigeze bagira amahirwe yo kwisanzura ku muco cyane cyane abize. Ariko hari n’amahirwe dufite y’abantu bakuru bakomeje bawihambiraho n’ibipimo byawo (Indangagaciro).
Nashakaga kuvuga ko ubu ikigomba kubakwa ari ukureba indangagaciro, noneho abantu bakongera bakazibutswa.Iyo bamaze kuzibutswa bakazimenya nibwo ushobora kumenya ko yayirenzeho.
Iyo twarangije kurinda umuco n’ibiwugize hari indi ntambwe tugomba gutera, aribyo turi gukora muri iri huriro ryacu ry’Abanyarwanda turi gukorera muri America, San Fransisco kuri uyu wa 24 Nzeli 2016, aho hari aho ugera ukavuga uti ’reka njye kubisangiza abandi mbibereke bifashe isi,’ hari aho ugera ukavuga uti ’reka njye no kubicuruza bimpe amafaranga’.
Twitter:@ericbirori


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Kareremba ni uburyo bushya bwo korora amafi butuma amafi yorowe aguma mu bisanduku byubakanywe ubuhanga, bigatuma amafi atazerera mu mazi akabona n’uko agaburirwa neza agakura vuba kandi bikongera cyane umusaruro mu burobyi.
M u kurushaho kongera umusaruro w’amafi mu biyaga hatangiye gahunda nshya yo kororera amafi mu bisanduku biziritseho ibigunguru birimo umwuka bigatuma bikomeza kureremba hejuru y’amazi, ntibirigite kandi ibyo bisanduku biba bifasheho udutimba tw’amaso mato twa metero ebyiri z’ubujyakuzimu, ifi zororerwamo ntizizerere mu kiyaga cyose. Kareremba igumishwa hamwe hakoreshejwe inanga( amabuye atsikamira udutimba mu mpande enye) kugira ngo idatwarwa n’umuyaga.Iyi tekiniki nshya yunganira ubworozi bwo mu byuzi bisanzwe bicukurwa ndetse n’uburobyi bwo mu biyaga mu rwego rwo kongera umusaruro w’amafi mu Rwanda.
Rutaganira Wilson Umuhuzabikorwa w’Umushinga Ushinzwe gucunga no gutunganya ibiyaga by’imbere mu gihugu ( PAIGELAC) yatangaje ko hari hagamijwe kureba aho ibikorwa bya kijyambere by’ubworozi bw’amafi bugeze nyuma y’amezi atandatu butangijwe. Igikorwa cyo gusarura amafi ubusanzwe gikorwa mu mezi atandatu kuko ari bwo aba akuze agejeje igihe cyo kurobwa.
Mu gikorwa cyo gusarura amafi cyabaye kuri uyu wa kane ku wa 14 Nyakanga 2011 mu rwego rwa kareremba, mu kiyaga cya Ruhondo giherereye mu karere ka Burera nyuma y’amezi atandatu ibisanduku bishyizwemo amafi, hagaragaye ko umusaruro wiyongereye cyane kuko haterwamo udufi duto ibihumbi bibiri dupima hagati ya garama 30 na 40 kamwe kamwe nyuma y’amezi atandatu mu gihe tugaburiwe neza dupima garama ziri hagati ya 400 na 500. Rutaganira Wilson yakomeje atangaza ko buri gisanduku mu gihe cy’amezi atandatu gishobora gutanga umusaruro ugera kuri toni indwi zavamo amafaranga miliyoni n’ibihumbi magana ane, mu gihe agaciro ko gutunganya igisanduku kimwe n’ibiryo byo kugaburira amafi aba yatewemo biba byatwara nka Miliyoni imwe.
Umusaruro wikubye karindwi
Mbere y’uko hakoreshwa tekiniki ya kareremba umusaruro w’amafi ntiwarengaga toni imwe nk’uko byatangajwe na Pauline Uwambajimana uhagarariye imwe Koperative ISUGI imwe mu makoperative y’abarobyi b’amafi mu kiyaga cya Ruhondo. Yakomeje ashimangira ko uburyo bwa kareremba bubafasha kubona umusaruro mwinshi kuko mu gihe cy’amaezi atandatu bashobora kuroba toni zigera kuri indwi ndetse ikirere cyaba cyiza amafi yanagaburiwe neza bakaba bageza kuri toni 10, bityo kareremba ikaba itandukanye kure n’uburobyi bwa gakondo. Ubutumwa yatanze yashishikarije abatarajya mu mashyirahamwe kuyitabira kuko abishyize hamwe bunguka, atinyura cyane cyane abagore kuko uburobyi atari ubw’abagabo gusa, n’umugore afite ubushobozi bwo kuzamura umutungo.
Madamu Nyirankijijwenimana Solina umwe mu bacuruzi b’amafi yatangaje ko kuva hatangira gahunda yo kororera muri kareremba, amafi bayabona bitabagoye kuko baba bizeye umusaruro kandi akaba atagitwarwa n’abayibaga, bityo ari amakoperative arunguka ariko n’abacuruzi bakunguka kuko bazi aho bakura amafi, bitewe n’uko aba yarorowe mu bihe bitandukanye bayabona nabo mu bihe bitandukanye bigatuma ubucuruzi budahagarara.
Tekiniki ya kareremba ihangana n’imiterere y’amazi
Ku birebana n’uko amafi aboneka mu biyaga bya Burera na Ruhondo yaba adakura neza ngo abe manini, Umuhuzabikorwa w’Umushinga Ushinzwe gucunga no gutunganya ibiyaga by’imbere mu gihugu ( PAIGELAC) yasobanuye ko biterwa n’imiterere karemano y’ako gace, kuko amazi y’ibyo biyaga yakomotse mu iyibira ry’isi kandi afite ubujyakuzimu bwa metero 60, akaba arimo ibice bitandukanye biyagize ku buryo adashobora kwivangavanga, bityo ibitunga amafi ntibikura ngo bigere hejuru amafi abone uko abirya noneho akure neza. Mu gukemura icyo kibazo kareremba ni cyo gisubizo kuko amafi yororerwa mu bisanduku akanagaburirwamo ku buryo akura neza kandi bigatanga umusaruro utubutse.
Mu kugera ku ntego y’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi bwa kijyambere butanga umusaruro, igikorwa cya kareremba Umushinga Ushinzwe gucunga no gutunganya ibiyaga by’imbere mu gihugu (PAIGELAC) uterwamo inkunga na Banki nyafurika itsura amajyambere, hazakomezwa gushishikariza abikoreara gushora imari mu mwuga wo korora amafi hakoreshwa ubwo buryo bushya bwa kareremba, gufasha amakoperative y’aborozi b’amafi kumenya aho ibikoresho bikenerwa bigurirwa, kwegereza aborozi b’amafi ibiryo byayo no kubakangurira kubyikorera ubwabo kandi bakajya banuzuza neza amafishi yerekana ibyagaburiwe ndetse n’uko amafi agenda akura.Hateganywa ko umusaruro w’amafi uziyongerahoho toni zibarirwa hagati ya 700 na 1150.
Kareremba zatangijwe ari 70 mu biyaga bya Ruhondo na Muhazi, none ubu zigeze kuri 380 mu biyaga byombi hiyongereyeho ikiyaga cya Burera, zikaba zicungwa n’amakoperative y’uburobyi n’ubworozi bw’amafi agera kuri 40.
source:Imvaho nshya
Kareremba ni ubworozi bushya bw’amafi bwa kijyambere
Shyiraho Igitekerezo!
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Ubwo yarangizaga Icyiciro cya Kabiri cya Kaminuza mu mwaka wa 2015, Shikama yagize igitekerezo, yumva ko hari abandi bafite ikibazo nk’icy’ababyeyi be. Afatanyije na bagenzi be bashinze Sosiyete Go Ltd ifasha abahinzi kumenya amakuru ajyanye n’ibyo babushoyemo ndetse no kubagira inama.
Bifashishije porogaramu y’ikoranabuhanga bise Agri Go, iha abahinzi umwanya wo kwiyandikisha, bakavuga icyo bateganya guhinga n’ubuso bazagihingaho ubundi porogaramu ikabaha amakuru y’ingano y’imbuto bakeneye, ifumbire izajyamo, umuti n’ibindi kandi byose bakabwirwa igiciro cyabyo binyuze mu butumwa bugufi bunyuzwa kuri telefoni cyangwa ku rubuga rwa internet.
Mu kiganiro na IGIHE, Umuyobozi wa Go Ltd, Shikama Dioscore, yavuze ko ubwo buryo bwafashije abahinzi barenga ibihumbi bitatu mu gihugu kumenya agaciro k’ibyo bashora mu buhinzi, bakabigenderaho bamenya igiciro gikwiye nyuma yo gusarura.
Icyakora Shikama yavuze ko basanze bidahagije, none ubu bari kunononsora undi mushinga uzafasha abo bahinzi kubona inguzanyo ya buri kwezi hashingiwe ku makuru y’uburyo umuhinzi yitwaye muri ya porogaramu itanga ubujyanama.
Yagize ati “Turashaka uko umuhinzi azajya yakira amafaranga buri kwezi adategereje igihe umusaruro uzazira. Tuzabikora dushingiye ku makuru y’umuhinzi ukoresha porogaramu yacu. Icya mbere tuzareba niba aba muri koperative, niba amakuru tumuha ayakurikiza, no kureba ingano y’umusaruro ateganya kuzabona.”
Kubona inguzanyo, Shikama avuga ko bizajya binashingira kuri koperative umuhinzi abarizwamo ari nayo izamwishingira igihe yagize ibyago umusaruro yari yiteze ntuboneke.
Kenshi abahinzi bakunze kuvuga ko ibigo by’imari byanga kubaguriza bifite impungenge ko umusaruro biteze nutaboneka batazabasha kwishyura.
Shikama avuga ko impamvu ibi bigo by’imari byifataga byaterwaga nuko nta makuru y’ubuhinzi bwabo bifite.
Ati “Ibigo by’imari kuva na kera byarabishakaga ariko ikibazo kikaba ko umuhinzi afite umushinga muto n’ingaruka bakumva ni nyinshi ariko tuje kubagabanyiriza izo ngaruka. Hari n’imiryango idaharanira inyungu ikorana n’abahinzi yatangiye kumva ko ubu ari uburyo bashobora gukoresha.”
Umuhinzi wemerewe kujya ahabwa amafaranga buri kwezi, Shikama yavuze ko azajya anagira ubushobozi bwo kuba yatanga ubwiteganyirize bw’izabukuru cyangwa ubwisungane mu kwivuza.
Avuga ko ibigo bibiri by’imari n’imwe mu miryango itegamiye kuri Leta mu Rwanda bamaze kwemera gukorana nabo.
Sosiyete GO Ltd iherutse kuza ku mwanya wa mbere nk’ifite umushinga uzafasha abaturage kugera kuri serivisi z’imari bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga mu marushanwa azwi nka Data Hack 4Fi Innovation Award, icyiciro cya kabiri. Icyo gihe yahembwe ibihumbi bitanu by’amadolari (asaga gato miliyoni enye z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda).
Ushinzwe itumanaho muri Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi, Ange Soubirous Tambineza, yabwiye IGIHE ko icyo gitekerezo ari ingirakamaro mu gihe cyaba gishyizwe mu bikorwa.
Yagize ati “Ikintu cyose cyatuma tuba dufite amakuru y’abahinzi, tukamenya ibibazo bafite mu buryo bwose bw’ikoranabuhanga, yaba ari gahunda nziza. Ibyo nibyo dushishikariza abantu n’undi wese uzazana gahunda nziza kandi ikora tuzayishyigikira.”
Abanyarwanda batunzwe n’ubuhinzi basaga 70 % nyamara urwo rwego rukagira uruhare rungana na 33.2% ku musaruro mbumbe w’igihugu (GDP).