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Amatara ya germicidal UV, steriliseri yamazi ya UV, ballast ya elegitoronike, ikirahuri cya quartz ...
Ibyerekeye ibisobanuro bya sosiyete
Lightbest yibanda kubikorwa, R&D no kugurisha itara rya germicidal itara nibicuruzwa bifitanye isano.Ibicuruzwa byoroheje bikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya amazi, UV fotolisi, gutunganya imyanda, gutunganya imyanda, ibikoresho byangiza, ibikoresho byubuzima bwubwenge nibindi kandi bigaha abakiriya serivisi imwe hamwe nigisubizo.Dufite ubuhanga mu matara ya UV germicidal, sterilizeri yamazi ya UV, ballast ya elegitoronike, ikirahuri cya quartz, amatara ya uv n'amatara ya sock nibindi kandi tugakurikiza ihame ryo kurwana, gushyigikira, gusangira no gutsindira hamwe.Twabaye abatanga ibicuruzwa bihamye, serivise nziza, imikorere yumwuga nigiciro cyo gupiganwa haba mubushinwa ndetse nisi yose.
Ibinyamakuru byacu, amakuru agezweho kubyerekeye ibicuruzwa byacu, amakuru nibidasanzwe.Kanda ku gitabo
Biyemeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya
Kugenzura ubuziranenge no gukurikiza politiki ya garanti
Tuzagerageza uko dushoboye kugirango tuguhe uburambe bwo gusaba
Gutunganya amazi, UV Photolysis, Gutunganya imyanda, gutunganya umwanda ...
Aho Uva hose, Ibyo uzakenera byose, Ikintu ukeneye gukora nukutwandikira.


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Mu kiganiro uyu mugore yagiranye na IGIHE, yemeje ko abaye mu buzima bubi nyuma yo gufata umugabo we ari kumuca inyuma.
Mu ijoro ryo ku wa Kane, tariki ya 11 Kanama 2022, ni bwo uyu mugore yabonye umugabo we amaze gusambana n’umukobwa umaze imyaka itanu abakorera akazi ko mu rugo.
Avuga ko umugabo we yabyutse mu gicuku agira ngo agiye mu bwiherero abonye atinze yigira inama yo kujya kumureba bahurira mu nzu ahetse umukozi.
Yagize ati “Twahuye muri koridoro ahetse umukozi birantungura mubaza ibyo arimo abura ibyo ansubiza atangira kurya iminwa.”
Akomeza avuga ko yahise anabaza uwo mukobwa ibyo barimo aba ari we umubwira uko byagenze.
Yagize ati “Umukozi nabaye nk’aho mukanga ahita ambwira ngo ambwiye ngo reka amuheke kugira ngo ntumva ibirenge byabo bose.”
Uyu mugore yongeyeho ko nyuma yo gufata umugabo we asambana n’umukozi batabanye neza ndetse yifuza ko batandukana.
Yakomeje ati “Nta kintu kibabaza nk’icyo, uzi kubona umugabo wawe aguca inyuma noneho agasambana n’umukozi wawe? Ubwo se umukozi we yazongera kukubaha.”
Uyu mugore yavuze ko yemeye kuryamana na shebuja nyuma yo kumwizeza ko azamwongeza umushahara no kumuha ibihumbi 10 Frw.
Nyuma yo gushengurwa n’ibyo yiboneye n’amaso ye, uyu mugore yirukanye umukozi we wo mu rugo ndetse kuri ubu ari kurara mu cyumba cy’abana mu gihe ategura gusaba gatanya mu nkiko.

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Ababyeyi barerera muri Karisimbi Valley Academy banyuzwe n’ubumenyi abana babo bahawe
Ababyeyi barerera mu ishuri rya Karisimbi Valley Academy riherereye mu murenge wa Musanze mu karere ka Musanze , bavuga ko ubumenyi abana babo bakuye muri iki kigo ari impamba ikomeye izabafasha mu yindi myaka y’amashuri.
Ibi babigarutseho mu muhango wo gusezera ku bana bashoje ikiciro cy’amashuri y’incuke.Uwo muhango ukaba watangijwe n’akarasisi kari kayobowe na bande y’abacuranzi kazengurutse muri Susa.
Ababyeyi barerera muri iki kigo ,bavuga ko ubumenyi abana babo bagikuyemo, bubaha icyizere cy’uko bazakomeza gutsinda no mu bindi byikiro by’amashuri bagiye kujyamo.
Umwe ufite umwana urangije ikiciro cy’amashuri y’incuke yagize ati”umwana wanjye nkurikije urwego ariho , nko mu bijyanye n’amasomo yiga n’umwana uvuga icyongereza kiza, ibyo rero bigaragaza ko ari ku rwego rwiza.
Uyu mubyeyi akomeza avuga ko amanota umwana we akuye muri iri shuri amuha ikizere.
“uwanye arangije afite amanota mirongo ikenda , ibyo rero bigaragaza ko ikigo gifite ubushobozi.”
Undi mubyeyi witwa NYINAWUMUNTU Rosine, nawe ufite umwana urangije ikiciro cy’ishuri ry’incuke ashimangira ko umwana we ahakuye impamba y’ubumenyi ihagije.
Ati:” iyo mbonye level umwana wanjye ariho nkabona ukuntu avuga icyongereza bimpa icyizere ko umwana wanjye nta kibazo azagira mu myaka iri imbere.
Mujawamariya Christine ushinzwe uburezi mu murenge wa Musanze, arashishikariza ababyeyi kujyana abana babo mu mashuri y’incuke kuko ngo ari umusingi w’uburezi.
Ati:”ubumenyi amwana akura muri aya mashuri nibwo aba azubakiraho mu yindi myaka iri imbere,iri shuri rero rya Valley Academy rifasha ababyeyi bo muri aka gace.”
Uwimana Olive washinze akaba ari nawe uyobora ishuri rya Karisimbi Valley Academy, avuga ko ibanga ryo gutsindisha ari abarimu bashoboye.
Ati:” murabizi ko hari igihe leta iha akazi abantu batize ubwarimu, ariko twebwe hano abarimu bose bize ubwarimu ndetse nanjye ubwanjye nize ubwarimu.”
Uyu muyobozi akomeza avuga ko umwana wize muri iki kigo aba afite itandukaniro n’abandi bana kuko aba yarize neza azi kuvuga indimi z’amahanga neza.
Ishuri rya Karisimbi Valley Academy, ryatangiye mu mwaka wa 2020 , ritangirana abana 15 gusa uyu munsi rifite abanyeshuri 115, umuyobozi waryo Uwimana Olive akaba asaba ababyeyi kurizanamo abana babo ngo nabo bahabwe uburezi bufite ireme .
REBA IYI NKURU MU MASHUSHO UNYUZE HANO.


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Ubworozi bw’inkoko
Intangiriro[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Muri rusange, ubworozi bw’inkoko zaba iz’amagi cyangwa se iz’inyama ntibusaba ahantu hanini ho kororera, bukaba bukemura ikibazo cy’ubutaka buke. Mu by’ukuri ubworozi bw’inkoko bukwiranye n’igihe tugezemo cyo kubyaza umusaruro mwinshi ubutaka buto dufite. Urebye ubworozi bw’inkoko, uburyo bifashisha mu cyaro naho bareka inkoko murugo zonyine ntibaziteho cyangwa zikitabwaho gacye.[1]
Imishwi[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Kuva ku munsi umwe kugeza ku byumweru 4, imishwi y’inkokoz’inyama igomba gushyirwa ahantu hashyushye. Kugira ngo ushyushye imishwi ushobora gukoresha imbabura, cyangwa se amatara y’amashanyarazi. Ubushyuhe bugomba kuba buringaniye, atari bwinshi cyane, ariko na none atari buke cyane. Imishwi ubwayo irabikwereka. (a)Iyo hakonje cyane, imishwi yegera imbabura, (b) haba harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi imishwi igahunga imbabura. (c)Iyo hari umuyaga imishwi yigira uruhande rumwe, naho haba hari ubushyuhe buringaniye (d) imishwi ikaba imerewe neza yisanzuye nk’uko bigaragazwa n’igishushanyo gikurikira.[2]
inkoko zitanga inyama[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Ubworozi bw’inkoko z’inyama ni ubworozi bumara igihe gito cyane, bityo bukazanira uwabukoze inyungu ku buryo bwihuse. Inkoko z’inyama zariye neza zikabona n’ibya ngombwa byose zikeneye, zishobora gutanga umusaruro nyuma y’iminsi mirongo itanu gusa ! Ni ukuvuga mu gihe kitageze ku mezi abiri. Icyo gihe inkoko imwe uyibaze iba ipima ikilo n’igice (kg 1,5).
Inkoko zitera amagi[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Kuva ku cyumweru cya 20 kugeza inkoko zishaje, zirya ibiryo byagenewe inkoko zitera (Aliment super ponte). Mbere y’ibyumweru 2 ngo inkoko zitangire gutera, umworozi agomba gushyira mu nzu y’inkoko udusanduku zizateramo kugira ngo zizatangire gutera zaratumenyereye. Iyo inkoko zatangiye gutera, umworozi agomba kunyura mu nzu yazo nibura inshuro eshatu ku munsi kugira ngo akuremo amagi yatewe. Ubworozi bw’inkoko z’amagi burashimishije cyane. Nyuma y’amezi ane gusa, inkoko ziba zatangiye gutanga amagi. Inkoko imwe yatangiye gutera ishobora kugeza ku magi 320 ku mwaka, kandi ishobora kurenza umwaka itera. Amagi rero nta kibazo cyayo kuko igihe utabonye isoko ry’ako kanya ushobora kuyabika icyumweru kirenga mu bushobozi bwawe.
Ubworozi bw’Inkoko zitera amagi, aho ziba, kororoka, ibiryo byazo,umusaruro wazo[3][eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Aho ziba[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
• Inkoko zigomba kuba ahantu zisanzuye kandi hari urumuri n’umwuka bihagije.
• Dore umwanya bateganya uko ugomba kuba ungana :
• 1m² ku mishwi 20 (umunsi umwe kugeza ku minsi 30);
• 1m² ku bigwana 10 (ukwezi kugeza ku mezi 5);
• 1m² ku nkokokazi5 zitera ;
• inkoko zigomba kugira urugo rwo gutemberamo ku zuba. Urwo rugo rugomba kuba ruzitiye kugira ngo zitajya hanze yarwo.
Kororoka[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
• Inkokokazi itangira gutera imaze amezi 5,5 ivutse ;
• Irarira iminsi 21 ;
• Inkokokazi ishobora gutera idafite isake, ariko igatera amahuri ;
• Isake imwe irahagije ku nkokokazi 10 kugira ngo zitere amagi atari amahuri;
Inkokokazi imaze umwaka itera igomba kuvanwa mu bworozi.
Igaburo[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
• Kugira ngo inkoko zikure neza kandi zitange amagi menshi, zigomba kugaburirwa neza;
• Ku bashoboye kubona imvange, dore uko bagomba kuyitanga kuri buri nkoko, ku munsi:
- Icyumweru cya 1 ivutse: gr 15
- Icyumweru cya 8: gr 50
- Icyumweru cya 20: gr 100
- Icyumweru cya 22: gr 120
- Inkoko itera: gr 130
Umusaruro[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
• Inkoko yo mu bwoko bwa RIR (Rhode Island Red) ishobora gutera ku mwaka amagi 220 iyo yafashwe neza. Ni ukuvuga umusaruro w’amagi wa 60% ;
• Inkoko yo mu bwoko Derco, iyo ifashwe neza ishobora gutera amagi 250 ku mwaka. Ni ukuvuga umusaruro wa 69% ku mwaka ;
• Hari ubundi bwoko bushobora gutera amagi 300 ku mwaka, aha twavuga nka Warren ;
• Inkoko isanzwe ya kinyarwanda ishobora gutera amagi 60 kugeza kuri 90 ku mwaka. Mu bwoko bwa kinyarwanda, hagenda habamo zimwe ziba nziza kuruta izindi.
NB: Izi ngero zishobora guhinduka cyane bitewe n’akarere inkoko zirimo ndetse n’ubwoko bw’inkoko IBIRYO BIKENEWE KU NKOKO Z’INYAMA
Ibyiciro by’inkoko zitera amajyi[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
o Imishwi y’inko z’amagi
igomba gushyirwa ahantu hashyushye (ushobora gukoresha imbabura, cyangwa se amashanyarazi). Ubushyuhe bukenewe ku nkoko z’inyama ni nabwo bukenewe ku nkoko z’amagi.
o Ibigwana by’inkoko z’amagi
Ni ukuva ku cyumweru cya cyenda kugeza ku cyumweru cya 20
Ni muri kiriya gihe inkoko zigomba gukurikiranwa, hagakorwa inking zose zabugenewe, isuku ikitabwaho ibiryo n’amazi nabyo bikaba bihagije.
Inkoko zitangiye gutera amagi.
• Kuva ku cyumweru cya 20 kugeza inkoko zishaje (hafi ku byumweru 80),
• Mbere y’ibyumweru 2 ngo inkoko zitangire gutera, umworozi agomba gushyiramo udusanduka inkoko zizatereramo kugirango zizatangire gutera zaratumenyereye.
• Iyo inkoko zatangiye gutera amagi , umworozi agomba kunyura mu nzu y’inkoko nibura incuro enye; mu gitondo mu masaa tatu; saa tanu; saa munani, no ku mugoroba mu ma saa kumi n’imwe, kugirango akuremo amagi inkoko zimaze gutera.
• Gukuramo amagi inshuro nyinshi bituma zitayamena.
Icyitonderwa: Iyi nyandiko tuyikesha Igitabo Agenda y'Umuhinzi cya 2018 cyateguwe na Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi n'Ubworozi


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Mu Bitabo byinshi yanditse, Padiri Kagame yagarutse ku murage w'amateka y'u Rwanda ndetse no ku ntekerezo (Philosophie)nyarwanda.
Alexis Kagame yavutse mu mwaka wa 1912. Yavukiye ahitwaga Kiyanza mu Buriza, ubu ni muri Rulindo.
Yatabarutse afite imyaka 69 y'amavuko. Nyuma gato y'urupfu rwe, yashyinguwe mu irimbi rusange ryo ku Kabutare, ubu ni muri Huye.
Ni irimbi ricungwa n'abafurere b'urukundo.
Icyakora iyo ubonye uko imva ye imeze muri iki gihe, ubona ko yangiritse k'uburyo n'amagambo yari yanditseho yasibamye.
Kuri ubu imva ye yarangiritse imeraho n'ibyatsi, ndetse amagambo yari yanditseho arasibama.
Kuba imva y'umuntu w'ingirakamaro nka Padiri Alexis Kagame iri kwangirika birababaje.
Yari ingirakamaro ku Rwanda k'uburyo hari abadatinya kuvuga ko nta muhanga u Rwanda wigeze ubaho nkawe mu Banyarwanda bazwi kugeza ubu.
Birumvikana ko bamwe ari abahanga mu rwego runaka, ariko we yakomatanyaga ibintu byinshi akabimenya kandi ku rwego ruhanitse.
Padiri Bernardin Muzungu( nawe yari intiti ikomeye mu Rwanda) yavugaga ko kera akiri umunyeshuri wa Padiri Alexis Kagame muri Seminari yahoraga ababwira gusoma ibitabo no kwandika.
Frère Bizimana Simon, umwe mu bagize umuryango w'Abafurere b'Urukundo bacunga irimbi Padiri Kagame ashyinguyemo i Rulindo yabwiye IGIHE ko ibijyanye no kwita ku mva ya Musenyeri Alexis Kagame byabazwa Cathedrale ya Butare kuko yari Umupadiri wayo.
Umushumba wa Diyosezi Gatolika ya Butare, Philippe Rukamba we avuga ko 'bagiye kureba' uko iyo mva ya Musenyeri Alexis Kagame yakubakwa neza, ikanitabwaho.
Ati : ' Ni ukongera kuyikora igasa neza ; hari n'abandi bapadiri batatu bahari, bikagira ukuntu bisa neza. Ni imva zakozwe kera, numvaga atari ngombwa kuzihindura zose ariko ni ugutuma nyine icya, ikagira isuku.'
Mu irimbi rya Kabutare aho Musenyeri Alexis Kagame ashyinguwe, hari izindi mva zikoze neza, bigaragaraga ko zitabwaho, ariko hari n'izishaje zititabwaho.
Yatangiye amashuri abanza mu 1925 mu Ishuri rya Leta Mbiligi Gatolika mu Ruhengeri, icyo gihe yari afite imyaka 13.
Yaharangije nyuma y'imyaka itatu mu 1928, asaba kujya mu Iseminari nto i Kabgayi mu Karere ka Muhanga mu 1929, aharangiriza mu 1933 akomereza mu Iseminari Nkuru ya Nyakibanda kugeza abaye umupadiri mu 1941.
Kubera ubuhanga bwe budasanzwe, yabaye inshuti ikomeye y'Umwami Mutara III Rudahigwa ndetse amwemerera gukusanya ibitekerezo by'Abiru ngo abyandikemo ibitabo.
Yabaye mu Nama y'Ubuyobozi bwa Ruanda-Urundi kuva muri 1956 kugeza kubwigenge bw'u Rwanda mu mwaka wa 1962.
Yigishije muri Kaminuza Nkuru y'u Rwanda guhera mu 1963, aba umwarimu w'amateka ya Afurika y'Iburasirazuba no hagati muri Kaminuza ya Lubumbashi.
Mu mwaka 1980, yagizwe igisonga cya Musenyeri muri Diyosezi ya Butare.
Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II niwe wamugize 'Musenyeri w'icyubahiro' ku ya 4 Nyakanga 1981.
Alexis Kagame bari barise Père des Sciences Historiques Rwandaises cyangwa Se-mateka, yitabye Imana afite imyaka 69 azize indwara y'umutima.
Yaguye mu bitaro by'i Nairobi muri Kenya aho yari yagiye kwivuza.
Source : http://www.ukwezi.rw/1-1/Amakuru-anyuranye/article/Imva-ya-Padiri-Alex-Kagame-iratabarizwa


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Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Pasiteri Rick Warren: Intambwe Eshanu Zafasha Ababaswe N’ubusambanyi Kubiciho Burundu
Nubwo igishuko cyo kugwa mu cyaha cy’ubusambanyi kimaze kugusha benshi, Pasiteri Rick Warren aributsa ababaswe na cyo ko hakiri amahirwe yo kwihana bigakunda kuko Imana ntihinduka kandi ihora yiteguye kubabarira umunyabyaha wese.
Ubusambanyi mu rubyiruko no gucana inyuma hagati y’abashyingiranwe bikomeje kuba ikibazo cyugarije isi ndetse abantu bamaze kubifata nk’ibintu bisanzwe, nyamara Pasiteri Warren aributsa abakora ibyo bose ko ari icyaha gikomeye imbere y’Imana kandi ko kizanahora ari icyaha kugeza isi irangiye.
Nanone ariko, ngo ntabwo umusambanyi akwiye kumva ko ibye byarangiye maze ngo ahitemo kuba imbata y’ubusambanyi by’iteka ryose. Oya! Rick Warren arabibutsa ko hakiri amahirwe kwihana no kwezwa bagahinduka abaziranenge.
Inzira zatuma umusambanyi acika ku busambanyi bwamubase
Pasiteri Warren avuga ko kwihana ari yo ntambwe ya mbere umusambanyi akwiye gutera abuvamo. Kwihana ubusambanyi ngo ni uguhindura ibitekerezo wari ufite mbere yo kwiroha mu gishuko cy’ubusambanyi. Imyumvire wari ufite ujya gusambana ikwiye kubanza guhinduka. Niba wumvaga ari byiza ukwiye kubanza kubyanga urunuka.
Nyuma yo kwihana no gusaba imbabazi, ngo intabwe ikurikiraho ni iyo kwakira imbabazi z’Imana. Pasiteri Warren aravuga ati: “Imana ihora yiteguye kukubabarira, kukweza no kuguhindura mushya, izagukura mu kimwaro, no kwicuza, ikomore ibikomere bihishe watewe no gusambana, niba rero Imana yakubabariye nawe jya wibabarira, maze wakire imbabazi zayo.”
Guhindura icyerekezo ngo ni yo ntambwe iba ikurikiyeho. Aha ngo uba usabwa guhindura imibereho yawe maze ugatangira kwitoza gukora ibyo Imana ishaka no kwanga icyaha. Ibyo ngo bijyana no gusenga cyane umuntu asaba Imana kumurindira mu bushake bwayo no kumurinda kugwa mu bishuko by’ubusambanyi.
Muri uko guhindura icyerekezo, umuntu ukiri ingaragu ngo aba agomba kwibuka ihame rivuga ko imibonano mpuzabitsina igenewe abashyingiranwe gusa kandi ko akibuka ko ibihabanye n’ibyo bizanira ubikoze ingaruka zikomeye haba ku mubiri, mu ntekerezo, no mu by’umwuka.
Kwiyegurira Imana ngo ni ngombwa cyane kuko ngo mu gihe umuntu atiyeguriye Imana by’ukuri, ntashobora kureka icyaha cy’ubusambanyi burundu kuko ari mu isi yuzuye abantu baryohewe no gukora ibyaha.
Warren aributa abantu ko Imana ariyo yaremye igitsina, bityo ngo ni na yo isobanukiwe neza imikorere yacyo kurusha umuntu. Bityo rero, ngo umuntu naramuka yiyeguriye Imana wese, izamufasha guhangana n’ibishuko bishingiye ku mikorere y’igitsina.
Asoza yibutsa abantu ko nibaramuka bibutse ko imibonano mpuzabitsina hagati y’abahyingiranwe ari yonyine yejejwe, nta kabuza, ubusambanyi mubatarashyingiranwa n’abashyingiranwe baca inyuma abo bashyingiranwe, byose bizahita bihagarara.
Richard Duane wamamaye ku mazina ya “Rick Warren” ni umupasiteri w’umunyamerika akaba n’umwanditsi w’ibitabo. Niwe muyobozi w’Itorero ryitwa Saddleback Church, akaba ari na we warishinze. Iri torero ribarizwa muri Leta ya California rika riri mu matorero ane akomeye muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika.
Ibitabyo bya Rick Warren byahinduye ubuzima bwa benshi. Abantu benshi bamuzi ku gitabo cyitwa Ubuzima bufite intego kiri mu bitabo byagurishijwe cyane ku isi, gusa yanditse ibitabo byinshi.
Uyu mugabo, afite imyemerere irwanya ubutinganyi, akanarwanya itegeko ryemerera abantu gukuramo inda.


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Inyigisho yo ku wa kane w’icyumweru cya 5, IGISIBO 2013
Ku ya 21 Werurwe 2013
Padiri Bernardin TWAGIRAMUNGU
Ndiho
Ivanjili y’uyu munsi iduhishurira ibanga rikomeye ry’ubuzima bwa Yezu. Iryo banga turibona muri aya magambo ye aho agira ati : « Abrahamu atarabaho nari ndiho ». Iyi nteruro twavuga ko itashyizwe neza mu Kinyarwanda. Iyo ishyirwa neza mu Kinyarwanda bari kuvuga ngo “Abrahamu atarabaho ndiho”. Ndi “Uhoraho”. Izina rya “Ndiho” cyangwa “Uhoraho” rifite amateka maremare. Muribuka ko igihe Imana ishatse gukura umuryango wayo mu Misiri aho wari mu bucakara, yashinze iki gikorwa umugaragu wayo Musa. Uwo Musa rero yabajije Imana ati ese ko unyohereje ku muryango wawe ngo nywurokore, numbaza izina ryawe nzawusubiza iki? Imana iramusubiza iti : «NDI UHORAHO». (…) ‘UHORAHO ni we ubantumyeho.’ (..) UHORAHO Imana y’abakurambere banyu, Imana ya Abrahamu, Imana ya Izaki, Imana ya Yakobo, yabantumyeho. Ngiryo izina ryanjye iteka ryose, nguko uko bazajya banyita banyambaza kuva mu gisekuru kugera mu kindi » (Iyimukamisiri 3, 14-15). Mu ivanjili ya Yohani tumaze iminsi twumva Yezu yakunze kutubwira ati “ndi umugati w’ubuzima”, “ndi urumuri rw’isi”, “ndi umushumba mwiza”. Mu ivanjili y’uyu munsi yeruye ati “Ndiho”, ndi “Uhoraho”. Ndi Imana. Kuko ndi Uhoraho, nari ndiho na mbere ya Abrahamu.
Kugirango Yezu agere aho yiyita “Uhoraho”, habanje iteranamagambo aho Yezu yabwiye Abayahudi ati « mwe murakora ibyo so akora ! ». Yashakaga kubabwira ko bakoreshwa na Sekibi. Abayahudi nabo barasubije bati : « ngaha twamenya ko wahanzweho na Sekibi! Abrahamu yarapfuye, n’abahanuzi barapfa. None wowe uravuga ngo ‘Ukomera ku magambo yanjye, ntazakorwaho n’urupfu bibaho ». Ivanjili y’uyu munsi yagarutse ku mukurambere Abrahamu ariko igamije kwerekana ko ari umuntu Imana yahaye amasezerano akomeye nk’uko igitabo cy’Intangiriro kibivuga : « uzaba sekuru w’imiryango itabarika. (…) nzakugira sekuru w’imiryango itabarika. Nzaguha kororoka cyane, nzakuvanamo imiryango, kandi abami bazakuvukaho ». Muri make, iyo Yezu avuga ati « Abrahamu atarabaho nari ndiho » aba yerekana ko amasezerano y’Imana n’umuryango wayo ari We uje kuyuzuza. Aje kongera kwibutsa ko Imana itibagiwe umuryango wayo ahubwo ko yawusanze, ikawagura, kugirango ibane nawo ubuziraherezo.
Ivanjili irangira itubwira ko amagambo Yezu yabwiye Abayahudi yabariye mu mutwe, maze bakora hasi babatura amabuye ngo bayamutere. Nyamara we agira atya abaca mu myanya y’intoki, aranyonyomba mu ibanga aragenda. Twibuke ko yari yaje i Yeruzalemu atari ku mugaragaro ahubwo yihishe (Yohani 7, 10). Kuba Yezu yaragiye yihisha igihe bashakaga kumwica, agahunga akava aho bamuhigaga, bitwereka ko ushaka gukiza abandi agomba kuba inyaryenge. Ntabwo agomba kuba igihubutsi. Ntabwo agomba kwiyahura. Ariko igihe kiragera noneho akabona ko ubuzima bwe ashobora kubutanga atari uko abwanze ahubwo ari uko hirya y’ubu buzima hari ubundi bwiza. Ubwo buzima bwiza nibwo Yezu yizeza abamukunda bakamukurikira aho agira ati « ukomera ku magambo yanjye, ntazakorwaho n’urupfu bibaho ». Urupfu rubi burya ni ukutigiramo urukundo, ukabaho utabona inzira y’ubuzima bwawe, urumuri rw’ukuri, n’ubuzima busesuye. Ibyo byose Yezu atubwira ko ariwe ubitanga (Yohani 14, 6).
Nimucyo tumusabe akomeze kutumurikira.


text:
SPC Vinyl Flooring iratunganijwe neza haba ahantu hatuwe ndetse no mubucuruzi.
Ubwubatsi bukomeye butanga umutekano muke hamwe no kurwanya ingaruka, guhisha ubusembwa bwo hasi kandi byemeza imikorere irambye.
Fthalate idafite, irangi kandi irwanya inyungu zitanga igisubizo cyiza kumuryango wawe wose.
Ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nimiterere ihujwe hamwe na 100% imbaho zidafite amazi zitanga igorofa nshya reba imyaka iri imbere.
Ikoranabuhanga ryizewe
Dufite ibikoresho byambere byumusaruro hamwe nitsinda rishinzwe ubunararibonye bwo gukora, ibicuruzwa byawe bizakorwa ukurikije ibyo wategetse bizakorwa ukurikije ibyo usabwa kandi bikugereho neza.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge
Kuva guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo kugeza kugemura kwanyuma kubicuruzwa, turemeza neza ubuziranenge kuri buri ntambwe.kuva guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo kugeza kugemura kwanyuma kubicuruzwa, turemeza neza ubuziranenge kuri buri ntambwe.Icyerekezo gishya ni ISO 9001: 2008 cyemejwe.9001: 2008 icyemezo.Ibicuruzwa byacu byujuje ubuziranenge bwa CE kandi bipimwa nibigo byemewe-bigerageza.Twageragejwe nandi mashyirahamwe yipimisha yemewe.


text:
Mukansoneye Adiriya uvuka mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo mu karere ka Gisagara, muri Genocide yakorewe Abatusi mu1994 yanyuze mu biteye ubwoba ariko Imana yaramurwaniriye imusimbutsa urupfu ari yo mpamvu yiyemeje kuyishima no kubabarira abamwiciye umuryango ndetse aharanira gukora imirimo iyubahisha kugira ngo Imana itazicuza icyo yamusigarije.
Genocide yakorewe abatutsi imaze kurangira, mugihe Mukansoneye Adriya yiteguraga kujjya muri Gacaca yateganyaga ko azagira icyo ageraho ari uko yishyuje abamwangirije. Muri icyo gihe Imana yamuganirije binyuze muri Bibiliya ahita afata umwanzuro wo kubabarira abamwiciye n’abamusahuriye imitungo nk’uko abisobanura ati:
“Umunsi umwe ubwo nari ndyamye mvuye mu masengesho, numvise ijwi rimbwira ngo nsome Abaroma 12:17-21.
“Ntimukīture umuntu inabi yabagiriye. Mwirinde kugira ngo ibyo mukora bibonekere abantu bose ko ari byiza. Niba bishoboka, mu rwanyu ruhande mubane amahoro n’abantu bose. Bakundwa, ntimwihōranire ahubwo mureke Imana ihōreshe uburakari bwayo, kuko byanditswe ngo “Guhōra ni ukwanjye, ni jye uzītura, ni ko Uwiteka avuga”. Ahubwo umwanzi wawe nasonza umugaburire, nagira inyota umuhe icyo anywa, kuko nugira utyo uzaba umurunzeho amakara yaka ku mutwe. Ikibi cye kukunesha, ahubwo unesheshe ikibi icyiza”.
Aya magambo yanjemo ubwo niteguraga kujya muri gacaca kuko natekerezaga ko nzagira icyo ngeraho ari uko mburanye ndetse bakanyishyura iby’aho navutse n’aho nashatse, ariko umugambi w’umuntu si wo w’Imana. Naratekereje ndavuga ngo niba Imana imbwiye ngo sinkabiture, ni ukuvuga ko hari ikindi integanyiriza. Niba imbwiye ngo niyo izahora, njye nshobora kuvuga ngo babice cyangwa babafunge burundu, ariko ibyo ntibingarurira amaraso namennye, ntibikuraho isoni zankoze nambaye ubusa ku musozi, ahubwo nahaye agaciro kuba Imana yarandinze.
Naragiye nitaba Gacaca kuko iyo utajyagayo bakubazaga impamvu wasuzuguye amategeko. Nkigerayo narababwiye nti ikintu kinzanye hano ni uguha imbabazi umuntu wese wangiriye nabi, ari abanyiciye iwacu nta kibazo mfitanye na bo kuko njyewe sinagira uburakari kurusha Imana yabaremye nkeka ko uzihana azababarirwa, ariko utazihana Imana izabimubaza. Mubyukuri bamwe babonye ko nta bwenge ngira ndetse bampindura umusazi. Mubyukuri inshinga kubabarira ituruka ku kubabara, iyo wababaye ubabarira cyane. Naharaniye gukora icyatuma Imana imbonmo inyungu nkaba igishoro cyayo. Nirinze kwinjira mu nkuru z’ibyo nahuye na byo kugira ngo bitanyangiriza intekerezo”.
Nyuma yo kubabarira abamwiciye, Adiriya yatangiye urugendo rwo gukora ibikorwa bishobora gukora ku mutima w’Imana nk’uko abisobanura ati:
“Naratekereje nti niba habayeho kuvuga ngo umwanzi wanjye mugaburire, reka nkore ikidasnzwe. Natangiye kugemurira abo muri gereza, hakibamo ivugabutumwa najyagayo tukavuga ubutumwa nkababwira ko nabababariye kandi ko na bo ari abantu nk’abandi nkabumvisha neza ko nababariye mbikuye ku mutima. Nahise niyegereza abandi mbona bafite ibibazo byabaniye kwakira ndababwira nti “Muze twiyegeranye, mu kigwi cyo kurira muze dusenge niturira, turire ay’umwuka kuko ay’umubiri yo yadusarisha”. Mubyukuri kubabarira ntibivuze ko nibagiwe inzira nanyuzemo ndayitekereza ariko ngahita nyivamo cyane kugira ngo ninjire mu byo Imana yankoreye.
Nafashe icyumweru cy’uwa Gatanu wa nyuma w’ukwezi nkajya ngemura CHUK ngasura abarwayi nkabacira inzara, nkabuhagira nkumva ni umurimo mwiza, nkibuka wa musarani navuyemo nkumva ko umurwayi na we mu gihe cye akeneye umuntu umuba hafi, umuganiriza ndetse umugaburira. Narabaganirizaga, nkabasengera ndetse nkabaha ubuhamya nkababwira uko Imana yankijije ikibyimba cyo ku bwonko n’uburyo narokotse Genocide yakorewe Abatutsi ko ari imbaraga z’Imana. Ku wundi wa 3 w’ukwezi twateranyaga imyenda tukayishyira abantu muri gereza, twageze Mageragere, Muhima na Nsinda kandi numva ari imirimo izamperekeza”.
Adiriya nyuma yo kubabarira yatangiye urugendo rwo kwiyubaka ndetse yishakamo ubushobozi bwo kumutunga ndetse n’ubumufasha muri ya mirimo ye yo gufasha ababaye nk’uko abisobanura ati “Mu kugemurira abarwayi kwa muganga ntiwahora ubwira abantu ngo baguhe amafaranga wowe ntacyo winjiza. Mu kwiyubaka kwanjye rero nashatse icyo gukora nkorera mu mujyi mu bijyanye na decolation (gutaka) nubwo corona yaje ubukwe bukagabanuka ariko byari bintunze nabonaga nta kibazo mfite mu muryango”.
Source: Agakiza Tv
[email protected]


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Video
Baza Shangazi
Tuesday, December 2, 2008
MBESE NSHOBORA GUHA IGITUBA UMUHUNGU MBERE Y'UKO DUSHAKANA
Reba andi mafoto y'ibituba no guswera bishyushye hano
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha Mbese nshobora guha igituba umuhungu urimo kundambagiza. Iki kibazo twakiganiriyeho nÂșumusomyi UM mu mvugo yeruye-kuko isoni zirisha uburozi. Soma urebe niba twararashe ku ntego!!!
UM-mwiriwe muzeheeeee!ndi umunyeshuri fite umuhungu w'ishuti yajye,ariko yambwiye ko afite umwana. yabyaye hanzeubushuti mbwajye nawe bumaze umwaka umwe.ahora abwira ngo nzashake umunsi umwe mvugeko nagiye ahantu muri bene wacu hanyuma jyende turarane iwe.(yego) cg (oya)ikindi nuko mbana na mubyara wajye ubona akunda kuserereza cyanebigatuma ntekereza gushaka kandi nyikiri muto.iyo shuti yajye iherutse kugira ibyago,muri FIAMILY ye.sabye uruhushya ngo tujyane ,mubyara wajye yarabwiye ngo,nijyenda njyendere rimwe singaruke.ndarangiza kwiga uyu mwaka (cousine) Murakeze ibihe byiza muzeheeebay .
bangambiki-Komera Marceline. Yewe ni byiza ko ukundana byaba na ngombwa ugashaka, ariko kurarana n'umuhungu mutarashakana bijya bigira ingaruka mbi, ashobora kumva ko ubwo umuhaye n'abandi wabahaye kandi ga agapfundikiye gatera amatsiko, none se ntiwumva ko yigeze kubyarana n'undi mukobwa nawe byaba ho kandi ntimubane!!SSinshaka kwica ubukwe ariko ujye umusoma mukaresanye murangize ibibazo byanyu ariko igitsina mube muretse. Njye niko mbibona njye uwanjye yaranyimye ndatangara kandi haraburaga iminsi mike tugasezerana, umuhungu wihagararaho ariko ntumwime ibindi byose mukarinda mushakana, iby'uwo mwenewanyui ugutesha umutwe mwihorere ntukarakare utazavaho ukora ibidakwiye ubuzima bwawe buri mu maboko yawe wibeshye wabwonona
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha Mbese nshobora guha igituba umuhungu urimo kundambagiza. Iki kibazo twakiganiriyeho nÂșumusomyi UM mu mvugo yeruye-kuko isoni zirisha uburozi. Soma urebe niba twararashe ku ntego!!!
UM-mwiriwe muzeheeeee!ndi umunyeshuri fite umuhungu w'ishuti yajye,ariko yambwiye ko afite umwana. yabyaye hanzeubushuti mbwajye nawe bumaze umwaka umwe.ahora abwira ngo nzashake umunsi umwe mvugeko nagiye ahantu muri bene wacu hanyuma jyende turarane iwe.(yego) cg (oya)ikindi nuko mbana na mubyara wajye ubona akunda kuserereza cyanebigatuma ntekereza gushaka kandi nyikiri muto.iyo shuti yajye iherutse kugira ibyago,muri FIAMILY ye.sabye uruhushya ngo tujyane ,mubyara wajye yarabwiye ngo,nijyenda njyendere rimwe singaruke.ndarangiza kwiga uyu mwaka (cousine) Murakeze ibihe byiza muzeheeebay .
bangambiki-Komera Marceline. Yewe ni byiza ko ukundana byaba na ngombwa ugashaka, ariko kurarana n'umuhungu mutarashakana bijya bigira ingaruka mbi, ashobora kumva ko ubwo umuhaye n'abandi wabahaye kandi ga agapfundikiye gatera amatsiko, none se ntiwumva ko yigeze kubyarana n'undi mukobwa nawe byaba ho kandi ntimubane!!SSinshaka kwica ubukwe ariko ujye umusoma mukaresanye murangize ibibazo byanyu ariko igitsina mube muretse. Njye niko mbibona njye uwanjye yaranyimye ndatangara kandi haraburaga iminsi mike tugasezerana, umuhungu wihagararaho ariko ntumwime ibindi byose mukarinda mushakana, iby'uwo mwenewanyui ugutesha umutwe mwihorere ntukarakare utazavaho ukora ibidakwiye ubuzima bwawe buri mu maboko yawe wibeshye wabwonona
Etiquetas: guhuza igitsina, kurambagiza, urubyiruko
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text:
Byakusanyijwe na Nemeye Joseph
I. Padiri Ubald yavuye i Mushaka.
I.1 Padiri Ubald yavuye i Mushaka nk’uko Padiri Thomas yari yabyifuje kandi yabihanuye mu nyandiko ye ya le 20 Nyakanga 2010. Azajya kuba kwa Musenyeri i Cyangugu, akore imirimo yo kubakisha amazu abantu bazajya basengeramo i Muhari.Yasezeye ku cyumweru le 12 Ukuboza 2010 mu misa ya mbere. Asimbuwe na Padiri Eric Nzamwita. Dore uko umwe mu bakirisitu bari bahari abivuga.
“Mushaka yabonye padiri mukuru mushya. Yewe, nari ndi muri iriya Missa (ya mbere). Musenyeri nyine yarayiyoboye reka da! Padiri Ubald arisingiza karahava. Nari ntarabona umuntu ahagarara akivuga ibigwi kurusha ibyo bamuvuga! Reka ngerageze kwandika uduce nzajya nibuka mu Ijambo yavuze:
. Nza i Mushaka, Musenyeri yarambwiye ngo iyi paroisse irimo ikimwaro, ugomba kukivanaho!… Nabafashije kwitwara neza mu bihe bibi bya nyuma ya jenoside ndetse na gacaca kadi nababajwe cyane n’abakristu banyicaniye imbere i Nyamasheke. Ni cyo cyanteraga ishyaka hano.
. N’umwana wanyu Thomas yanyibeshyeho. Muzamubwire ko Ubald muzi ari uyu ubabwira ukuri atari we azi!… Padiri Eric, ngusigiye paruwasi idafite ikimwaro, ahubwo y’ibisubizo byinshi… Nta muntu n’umwe nkeneye gusaba imbabazi, nta n’uwo nziha kuko nta kibazo na kimwe mfite hano i Mushaka.
. Ndimo nshengerera numvise ijwi rimbwira ko ngomba gutangira ubundi butumwa…nanumvise izina ry’iriya santere ngiye gushinga , “IBANGA RY’AMAHORO”. Nubatse byinshi, nabagejeje kuri byinshi, ariko icy’ingenzi naberetse, Yezu nyirimpuhwe n’ubumwe …
Uwo munsi ubanza ngo bari baraye bateye ibiti 3 by’ubumwe basoza imyiherero y’abiciwe, abishe n’abarokoye abandi! Nyiricyubahiro nawe nyine yunze murye, aramushima ndetse avuga ko Ubald agiye kumufasha kuzuza ibyo yasezeranije Abanyacyangugu ubwo yimikwaga!
Mbona turaho, gusa nta buzima abantu bagifite muri rusange, aho amategeko aremereye akubita abantu hasi pe! Urugero ni amazu yo ku mihanda asenywa nta n’inkurikizi ngo ni umwanda nk’uko perezida yabivuze. …Ahubwo twumiwe ni ukuri, sinzi! Murakoze reka ndekere aho”.
I.2 Ngo nta kibazo na kimwe afite?
Biratangaje kumva avuga ngo “nta kibazo afite” kandi mbere yo kuva i Mushaka yarabonye ibaruwa iteye itya :
MUSABYEMARIYA Marie Goretti Le 23/11/2010
Akarere ka Gasabo
Umurenge wa kimironko
Umugi wa Kigali
Bwana padiri Ubald Rugirangoga,
Mbabajwe no kukwandikira ngirango nkwibutse uruhare wagize mu rupfu rwa Sindayiheba Jean Pierre.Ndakumenyesha ko umunsi wageragezaga kumurasa narimpari n,umunsi woherezaga umuvandimwe wawe kumushimuta nabwo narimpari .Ibuka ko imodoka yawe yaparitse iwacu ku mbuga maze mukamushyiramo mukamutwara ngo mujye kumwica kubw,amahirwe akabona gutabarwa akagaruka.Ntibyatinze ahitanwa n,amasasu mu gitero ndatinya kuvuga ko wakigizemo uruhare rugaragara kuko wari wamuhize kuva na kare.
None rero ndagirango nkwibwirire ko kugeza ubu nibaza inyigisho zawe icyo zivuga nkakibura Niba wigisha ubumwe n,ubwiyunge bw’Abanyarwanda ,ukigisha kubabarirana ubeshya ko nawe wababariye kandi ufite ibindi ushaka kugeraho ,ukiyibagiza abo wiciye n’ibyago wabateje,ubwiyunge bwawe burihe?
Padiri, ndagirango nkubwire amashirakinyoma ntaho nguhishe. Uri umupadiri w,umugome,wiyoberanya ukisiga ubwiza udafite mbega ukiyorosa uruhu rw,intama kandi imbere uri isega iryana.ubuse mvuge ko abakuyobora batazi iki gikorwa kibi wakoze iwacu? Arikose bakuvugeho bagukire kandi uri igihangange?
N’ubwo rero abakuyobora bagutinya, njye singutinya nagato kuko gupfa no gukira byararemwe, nta n,ubwo ntinya ko mwirirwa mujya kureba cyangwa gushakisha ngo mumenye abo twavuganye n,ibyo twavuze kuko ntagambanira igihugu.Ndavuga ibyo wakoranye na murumuna wawe kandi nawe uzi neza. Nta mpamvu zo kunshakisha rero.N’Ubwo wanyica none cg ukanyangiza ku bundi buryo nawe uzapfa n,abo wishingikirijeho bose amaherezo yabo ni urupfu.
Padiri we uyu mwaka ni umwaka wujujemo imyaka 53.Iyo niyo myaka data mwamunyaze ubuzima afite.Ntiwawusoza rero ntabikwibukije,ngo nawe wirebe aho ugeze wibaze niba utagikeneye kubaho? Ubald we, reka nkureke gusa ujye wibuka ko abo wagize impfubyi bakiriho kandi ko ubuzima atari aha bugarukira.Ibyo wakoze kw’isi nibatabikubaza, Imana izabikubaza.
MUSABYEMARIYA Marie Goretti.
Iyi baruwa yaje ikurikira iyo Mariya Goretti Musabyemariya yari yandikiye abakuriye padiri Ubald mbere, kandi padiri Ubald nawe akaba yari yayiboneye kopi. Yari iteye itya :
Marie Goretti MUSABYEMARIYA Kigali, le 20/09/2010
Umurenge wa Kimironko
Akarere ka Gasabo
Umujyi wa Kigali
Kuri Nyakubahwa Musenyeri
Jean Damascène BIMENYIMANA
Umushumba wa Diyosezi
Gatolika ya Cyangugu
Nyakubahwa Musenyeri,
Nyuma yo kubona inyandiko ya RIPRODHOR yashyizwe ahagaragara kuwa 20 Nyakanga 2010, ije ikurikiye iya padiri Thomas Nahimana yo kuwa 10 Nyakanga 2010, zombi zigaragaza ko padiri Ubald Rugirangoga na murumuna we Reveriyani Rugwizangoga bagize uruhare mu iyicwa ry’umubyeyi wanjye Jean Pierre Sindayiheba,
Nkurikije kandi nanjye ibyo niboneye kuri padiri Ubald agerageza gukubita no kurasa data ku manywa y’ihangu, bamutabara, ntanyurwe ; bugacya yohereza murumuna we Reveriyani Rugwizangoga kumushimuta nk’uko padiri Thomas Nahimana akomeza abibasobanurira mu nyandiko ye,
Mbandikiye mbasaba ko iki kibazo mwagikurikirana, abo bireba bakisobanura, ukuri kukajya ahabona.
Mboneyeho kandi kwishingana, nshinganisha n’umuryango wanjye. Uku kuvumbura kwa Padiri Thomas Nahimana ikibazo cyari kimaze imyaka 15 kitavugwa byatuzanira ingaruka tukicwa cg tugahohoterwa ku bundi buryo n’abarebwa n’ikibazo, aribo padiri Ubald Rugirangoga na murumunawe Reveriyani Rugwizangoga. Ubwo rero haba ejo haba ejobundi, ibyo biramutse bitubayeho, muzamenye abo tuzize.
Mu gihe ngitegereje icyo mubikoraho, Nyakubahwa Musenyeri, mbaye mbashimiye uburyo mubyakira.
Marie Goretti MUSABYEMARIYA
Bimenyeshejwe :
– S.E Mgr le Nonce apostolique au Rwanda
B.P 261 Kigali
-S.E Mgr Smaragde Mbonyintege
Président de la C.EP R
B.P 357 Kigali
– Mr l’abbé Ubald Rugirangoga
B.P 5 Cyangugu
-Mr Révérien Rugwizangoga
Kigali.
-Mr Théobald Rutihunza
Président du RIPRODHOR
101, Avenue Berthelot
69007 Lyon France
– Mr l’abbé Thomas Nahimana
Paris France.
I.3 Umuntu ubona aya mabaruwa yombi, akavuga ngo “nta kibazo afite” aba ateye ate? Aba afite umutimanama? Abagatolika benshi barimo umuryango wose wa nyakwigendera Yohani Petero Sindayiheba bagiye mu Baporo kubera amarorerwa Padiri Ubald yakoreye i Nyamasheke, i Mwezi, i Rwabidege n’ahandi henshi. We rero akomeje kuga ngo “nta kibazo afite”!! Padiri Thomas Nahimana yamaganye iyo myitwarire mibi ya Padiri Ubald mu nyandiko ye yo ku wa 20 Nyakanga 2010. Yarasomwe kandi ishimwa n’abantu benshi. Reka twongere tuyinyuzemo amaso.
PADIRI UBALD RUGIRANGOGA YABA YARAHINDUTSE UMUKANGURAMBAGA WA FPR-POWER ?
Bibaye ngombwa ko mfata ikaramu n’urupapuro, nkandikira Padiri Ubald RUGIRANGOGA kugira ngo mwiyame ku mugaragaro kuko mbona asigaye yarigize umucamanza w’icyamamare, umutegetsi w’icyatwa abandi bagomba guhakwaho kugira ngo baramuke, akaba asigaye afite ububasha bwo kugena abapfa n’ababaho! Tumaze kwitegereza iyo mikorere ye twasanze Padiri Ubald ari umunyakinyoma, umugizi wa nabi ukwiye kwirindwa. Muri iyi nyandiko, nzinduwe no kugaragaza ukuntu uyu mugabo ari umupadiri wo kwitonderwa (dangereux), ukwiye gufatwa uko ari, ntihagire uzongera kumwibeshyaho.
Waba uzi Padiri Ubald Rugirangoga?
Padiri Ubald RUGIRANGOGA yavukiye muri Segiteri ya Rwabidege, Komini ya Karengera, Perefegitura ya Cyangugu. Hari taliki ya 26 Mata 1955. Se yitwaga KABERAYakobo, nyina MUKARUHAMYA Anesia, akaba umwuzukuru wa Bidadaza. Amashuri yisumbuye yayigiye mu iseminari nto yitiriwe Mutagatifu Piyo wa 10 yo ku Nyundo kugera mu 1973 ubwo yagiye gukomereza i Burundi. Yagarutse mu Rwanda ahitira mu iseminari nkuru ya Nyakibanda, ahabwa ubupadiri taliki ya 22 Nyakanga 1984.
Njye namubonye bwa mbere mu mwaka w’1993, nyuze i Nyamasheke, ni bwo nari ntangiye Seminari nkuru. Aho mariye kuba umupadiri mu w’i 1999, twarakoranye muri Diyosezi yacu ya Cyangugu. By’umwihariko twakoranye muri sekeretariya ya Sinodi ubwo hategurwaga Yubile y’imyaka 100 ivanjiri igeze i Rwanda. Muri ubwo butumwa, twari abapadiri bane n’umulayikikazi umwe. Bose baribuka uko twakoranye neza, ndetse n’iyo byabagaho rimwe na rimwe ko tutumvikana mu bitekerezo, twahagarikaga akazi tukiyambaza Roho Mutagatifu, akaduha kuvuga rumwe nuko tukikomereza akazi. Imyanzuro ya Sinodi ya Cyangugu twashyize ahagaragara ntawigeze ayigaya, uhereye ku mwepiskopi wacu kugera ku bakristu basanzwe. Ubald sinamubonaga gusa nk’umupadiri unkuriye mu myaka, ahubwo nabonaga anihatira kugaragara neza, mu byo yavugaga no mu byo yakoraga, nkabona hari byinshi byiza umupadiri w’umusore nkanjye yamwigiraho.
Nyamara ariko hagati yanjye na we byose ntibyakomeje kuba shyashya. N’ubwo atabyeruraga ngo abivugire ku mugaragaro, ntiyabuze kunyereka ko atishimiraga ubutumwa nakoraga muri Komisiyo ya Diyosezi y’Ubutabera n’Amahoro. Koko rero iyo Komisiyo yakoraga neza, kuko yari yarashinze imizi mu miryangoremezo ya Diyosezi yose. Byaduhaga kumenya amakuru menshi aturutse hasi mu bakristu: twamenyaga ibibazo bafite, akarengane bahura nako, abahohoterwa n’ubutegetsi, abarenganywa n’inkiko gacaca, abagize uruhare mu bwicanyi, n’ibindi. Ayo makuru yose ni yo Padiri Ubald yanyerekaga ko ntakagombye kumenya. Ni bwo bwa mbere numvise ko ibyo byiyumviro atabiterwa n’impamvu z’Iyobokamana ahubwo ko abiterwa no gushaka kurengera izindi nyungu zizwi na we gusa.
Icyo yantekerezagaho cyaje kujya ahabona nsohotse mu gihugu. Koko rero, guhera mu kwezi k’Ukuboza 2005, byabaye ngombwa ko mva mu Rwanda, njya kwikomereza kwiga mu Bufaransa. Ngira ngo guhera ku munsi nagendeyeho, uyu mupadiri yabonye rugari atangira ibyo kuntaramana, mu nzira, mu basirikari, mu bategetsi, mu nshuti…: ngo ntiyumva impamvu ngiye. Bukeye ngo kuki niga filozofiya, ngo kuki ngomba kwiga amategeko mpuzamahanga (droit intenational)…? Byose narabyumvaga nkicecekera, ngakeka ko ari amagambo y’abantu cyangwa se agashyari gasanzwe mu bavandimwe, ko bitazatinda gushira. We ariko ntiyagohetse, yari ageze n’aho agenda ahagarika abantu mu muhanda, abanzi n’abatarigera bambona, ngo nibareke abasobanururire ukuntu ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside yanyaritse mu mutwe. Ibyo byafashe indi ntera ubwo yiyemezaga kujya kunshinja ingengabitekerezo ya jenocide mu nama y’abapadiri bose ba Cyangugu (Presbyterium) yateranye kuva ku ya 26 kugera ku ya 28 Mata 2010. Ngo yitwaje ko naba naragiye Arusha gutanga ubuhamya bushinjura. Icyakora akirinda kwerekana icyo naba naravuze imbere y’urukiko n’icyo we anenga ubwo buhamya. Amagambo yavugiye muri iyo nama bayantondoreye uko yakabaye ndumirwa, ariko n’abayumvaga ngo ntibabuze kwibaza icyo ibyo bisobanura.
Ntibyaciriye aho kuko muri Kamena 2010 amakuru aturutse mu nzego z’iperereza zo mu Rwanda yangezeho ambwira ko Padiri Ubald amaze igihe akora uko ashoboye kwose ngo njye n’abandi bapadiri yikomye b’i Cyangugu, dushyirwe ku rutonde (hitlist) rw’abagomba kwicirwa mu mahanga.Ubwo ni nabwo namenye ko muri FPR hasigaye harimo ibice bibiri. Ngo hari igice cy’abantu bashaka amahoro, n’igice bita “pawa” (power) ngo kigizwe n’abumva ko Abanyarwanda bagomba gukomeza kwicwa kugeza igihe Nyagasani azahindukirira! Ngo icyo cya “power” ni cyo Ubald na murumuna we Reveriyani bagomba kuba bashyigikiye. Ugira ngo ndashyiramo amakabyankuru azambaze mubwire n’ibirenze ibyo!
Ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside
Icyaha cya jenoside kirazwi kandi giteganijwe mu mategeko mpuzamahanga. Ariko icyaha cyitwa “kugira ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside” nta handi kiba mu mategeko y’ibihugu byo kw’isi uretse mu Rwanda rwa nyuma y’1994! Cyateganijwe mu itegeko ryiswe “itegeko N°18/2008 ryo ku wa 23/07/2008 rihana icyaha cy’ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside”. Warisanga mu Igazeti ya Repubulika y’u Rwanda, Umwaka wa 47, n° 19 yo ku wa 01 Ukwakira 2008.
Ingingo ya 2 y’iryo tegeko itanga igisobanuro: “Ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside ni urusobe rw’ibitekerezo bigaragarira mu myifatire, imvugo, inyandiko n’ibindi bikorwa bigamije cyangwa bihamagarira abantu kurimbura abandi hashingiwe ku bwoko, inkomoko, ubwenegihugu, akarere, ibara ry’umubiri, isura, igitsina, ururimi, idini cyangwa ibitekerezo bya politiki, bikozwe mu gihe gisanzwe cyangwa mu gihe cy’intambara”.
Nk’uko bigaragarira buri wese, “kugira ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside” ni icyaha kidasobanutse neza, umuntu yashyira ku wo ashatse wese yaba umuzungu cyangwa umwirabura, yaba umuhutu umutwa cyangwa umututsi, kuko bigoye kwisobanura ko utagifite. Benshi bemeza ko Leta ya FPR yahimbye icyo cyaha kugira ngo yigizeyo, ihutaze, ifunge cyangwa yice abo ikeka ko batavuga rumwe nayo. Ngira ngo Abanyarwanda twese twamaze kwibonera neza uko Leta yacu igenza uwo yahamije icyo cyaha.
Iyo Padiri Ubald wihaye Imana yiyemeje kugishinja nkana bagenzi be b’Abihayimana nka we, bishaka kuvuga ko aba yamaze kubashyira mu rwego rw’“abagamije cyangwa abahamagarira kurimbura abandi”. Bitabaye ibyo byaterwa n’uko yaba abafata nk’abarwanya Leta iriho bityo akaba abasabira igihano kiremereye giteganywa n’ingingo ya 6 y’iryo tegeko :”Iyo ukoze icyaha cy’ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside ari umuyobozi mu nzego z’imirimo ya Leta, mu mitwe ya politiki, mu mirimo y’abikorera, cyangwa umuyobozi mu mirimo itagengwa na Leta, umuyobozi w’idini, cyangwa uwahoze ari umuyobozi muri izo nzego, ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku myaka cumi n’itanu (15) kugeza ku myaka makumyabiri n’itanu (25) n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda kuva kuri miliyoni ebyiri (2.000.000) kugeza kuri miliyoni eshanu (5.000.000.)”!
Kandi ngira ngo twese tuzi ko iyo umuntu w’igikomerezwa nka Padiri Ubald yaguhagurukiye, biba byarangiye kuko tutayobewe uko inkiko z’iwacu zikora! Kwiregura ntibyoroshye.
None se koko ubu umuntu yabigenza ate, bagabo? Uko biri kose, iyo myitwarire ye yanteye gusubiza amaso inyuma, ndongera nitegereza Padiri Ubald, nsobanuza amateka ye, ibyo yavugaga, n’ibyo yakoraga, numva mbaye nk’usobanukiwe kurushaho.
Ubald we, n’ubwo umusizi yivugiye ngo “burya guceceka si ubucucu, ni ugucengerwa n’ibyo uzi ugacira mu nda ugatuza”, jye ndasanga no guceceka bigira aho bigarukira. Ubu nkaba nanjye niyemeje kugusubiza kugira ngo nkumenyeshe ikintu kimwe gusa: Ibuye ryagaragaye ntiriba ricyishe isuka, tuza tubane! Ese ubona wisararanga, abakristu n’abandi bapadiri b’i Cyangugu bakakwihorera, ukagira ngo ni uko bose ari ibigwari cyangwa se bakaba bagutinyira ko uri Nyirubutungane?
C. Dore uko tukuzi:
1. Padiri Ubald uri umwicanyi.
Iyo ugeze kubo wita abicanyi, usya utanzitse! Sinkubwiye ngo ubahunde ibisingizo, ariko ujye unibuka ko urubanza ari urw’Imana. Igihe ucyitwa umupadiri wa Kiliziya, ni nde wakugize umucamanza wa bagenzi bawe, Ubald we? Nyamara ariko ikibazo gikomeye si icyo. Nagerageje kwibaza ikigutera gukora ibyo ukora, nsanga ari rya rondakoko twamaganaga muri Sinodi! Yewe, ko ubanza nawe ryaragucengeye, rikaguhuma amaso y’umubiri n’ay’umutima. Na we ubwaweuzisuzume neza, uzasanga ari ryo rikuyobora n’ubwo ushobora kwishuka ngo uri mutaraga. Urashaka urugero: abicanyi ni bantu ki kuri wowe? Igisubizo cyawe turakizi, twacyumvise kenshi, tugifata mu mutwe: ni abishe Abatutsi muri 1994. Ni byo koko, abishe Abatutsi ni abicanyi kandi bakwiye kubiryozwa. Ariko n’uwishe umuzungu, umutwa cyangwa umuhutu aba yishe umuntu. Si umwicanyi se? Ndakwibutsa ko wowe ubwawe, padiri Ubald na Murumuna wawe w’umupolisi ari we Superintendent Reveriyani Rugwizangoga mufite ibiganza bijejeta amaraso! Muzabanze musobanurire ubutabera uko mwishe Sindayiheba Yohani taliki ya 2 Nzeri 1995. Reka nkwibutse uko byagenze: muri Mata 1995 wowe n’uwo murumuna wawe mwagiye ku matongo y’iwanyu. Muvuyeyo mugeze i Rwabidege (ku Ishusho), wowe Ubald wavuye mu modoka ujya gutuka abaturage bari bibereye mu kabari, ubashinja ko bishe umukecuru wanyu. Ni bwo Sindayiheba Yohani akubwiye atuje ko ibyabaye mu 1994 ari ishyano ryagwiririye igihugu cyose. Wowe na murumuna wawe mwahise muva hasi ngo avuze ko umukecuru wanyu ameze nk’abandi bose. Sibwo umufashe mu ijosi ugatangira kumuniga ushaka kumwica! Iyo umubikira mwari kumwe witwa Jean Marie wo kwa Uberiti atamukwamururaho, ntuba waramutsinze aho? Wagize ikimwaro cy’ibyo umaze gukora, ugenda warubiye. Bwarakeye mu gitondo, mugaruka gufata Sindayiheba Yohani, murumuna wawe yirirwa amufungiranye mu nzu i Kamembe, mutegereje ijoro ngo mujye kumwicira i Kigali. Muri uwo mugoroba, abantu barabakomereye, by’umwihariko umugabo w’umukada bitaga Asmani (Imana imuhe iruhuko ridashira) si we wamubakuye mu nzara agasubira iwe mu gicuku? Hanyuma se mwaramuretse aratuza? Taliki ya 2 nzeri 1995, ahagana mu masa mbiri z’umugoroba, ntimwitwikiriye akabwibwi mukagaruka iwe kumukinguza, mugahita mumurasa mukamutsinda aho? Mwibagiwe akantu kamwe gusa: uwububa abonwa n’uhagaze! Hari abaturage babateye imboni.
Abashumba baragwira ra! Ubald we, uri umushumba wica intama, ni ukuri kw’Imana! Nta wakekaga ko wagera aho! Ariko buriya Sindayiheba wamuhoye iki koko? Hari n’uwo wumvise ko hari icyo amushinja? Ni uko rero, n’iyo ubutabera bw’abantu butabikuryoza, Imana uvuga ko wihaye yo ntizabura kubikubaza. Iyo ikaba ari na yo mpamvu ituma ngira nti: Mbere yo kujijisha ngo urabwiriza abicanyi kwemera ibyaha, nawe ubwawe mwigisha, banza utinyuke ujye mu Kiliziya y’i Mwezi, ari ku cyumweru, abakristu bateranye. Aho kubacunaguza nk’uko wabimenyereye, ubatuka ngo ni abicanyi bose uko bangana, uzemere ukubite ibipfukamiro hasi, ubabwize ukuri ku byerekeye abantu bose wicishije hariya uvuka, n’abo washinje ibinyoma. Nibwo ahari uzaba utangiye gusengera mu kuri. Naho ubundi, abantu bose bamaze kumenya ko uri “Bangamwabo”, abaturage b’iwanyu barakubona bagahunga nk’ababonye Rubebe! Wowe ho ukikirigita, ugaseka ngo bose bazi ko wirukana amashitani.
2. Padiri Ubald ushinja inzirakarengane ibinyoma ugatoza n’abandi kubikora
Uribuka se amajoro wararaga ugenda, uva i Mushaka ujya hariya uvuka, ukikijwe n’imbunda n’abasirikari bakurindiye umutekano, ujya gutoza abaturage uko bagomba gushinja ibinyoma bagenzi babo? Harya jenoside yabaye uri muri kariya gace noneho ukaba warajyaga kubabwira amakuru uzi neza? Wiyibagije ko wari uri i Nyamasheke? Hanyuma se uriya mugabo witwa Sinzabakwira Straton, wari warigize Bourgmestre wa Karengera, woheje ngo ajye yirirwa ashinja ibinyoma abo wanga, ukamushukisha kuzamufunguza no kuzarihira abana be amashuri, ubona ko abantu babibonamo ubutungane? We se ko mukorana kandi ari umwicanyi uzwi na bose, ni we muntu ukwiye kwizerwa wabonye i Cyangugu? Cyangwa hari icyo mupfana! Koko ibisa birasabirana! Twese tuzi uko wamurindagije ngo ajye yirirwa afungisha inzirakarengane afatanije na Nyakwigendera depute Kanakuze Yudita. Ni nde wibagiwe ko iyo imodoka y’inshuti yawe Kanakuze Yudita yahingukaga mu karere, abantu bakwirwaga imishwaro, bakarara mu gihuru bihishahisha? Ibintu byarahindutse koko. Hambere aha, iyo umuntu yazamukaga mu ntera, yaharaniraga kuzamura akarere k’iwabo, mbese nk’uriya muminisitiri wagejeje amashanyarazi i Mwezi. Yari umugabo koko.
Hari ikindi cyerekana ko wowe Padiri Ubald, ufite ikibazo gikomeye. Iyaba ari jye wangaga gusa nari kugira ngo nijye nyirabayazana. Harya ngo abagize inama nkuru ya Paruwasi ya Mwezi murapfa iki? Hari ikindi ubahora kitari uko banze guha rugari ubwibone bwawe (la vaine gloire que tu aimes tant!)?
Inama nkuru ya paroisse ya Mwezi yateguraga ibirori by’itangwa ry’ubupadiri bwa ba Fratri Silivani Ayobamvuga na Gilibereti Komezusenge muri 2009. Muri iyo nama koko hari umuntu w’incuti yawe watanze igitekerezo ko, ubwo wujuje imyaka 25 uri umusaserdoti, Paruwasi yagukorera yubile, igahimbazwa muri ubwo bukwe bw’itangwa ry’ubusaserdoti. Abandi bamaze kuvuga icyo batekereza, hafatwa icyemezo cy’uko iminsi mikuru itavangwa, ahubwo biyemeza kuzagushakira undi mwanya ukwiye, nawe bakagukorera ibirori bya yubile! Ngo inkuru ikugereho ko utakiyerekanye mu itangwa ry’ubusaserdoti: yo!yo!yo!yo! Sibwo wishyize ku karubanda, ukisararanga, ukarimbura ibiti n’amabuye, ugatangira gutukanira mu isoko, ku manywa y’ihangu, ukemeza ko inama nkuru ya paruwasi ya Mwezi igizwe n’interahamwe gusa! Sibwo uhuruje ibyo bikomerezwa byawe, maze abantu bagakubitwa, abandi bagafungwa, abashoboye bagatorongera, padiri mukuru agahabuka, agata paruwasi!
Hari aho utageze uvuga ngo abapadiri bose babaye i Mwezi nta kindi bakoze uretse kwigisha ingengabitekerezo ngo ari na byo byateye abaturage b’ i Mwezi kwicana mu w’1994? Wowe se ko wigishije iyo “vanjiri yawe” i Nyamasheke, wahavuye ute? Bo ntabwo bicanye? Aho i Nyamasheke uvuga nanjye nahabaye nyuma yawe. Ishusho wahasize si iy’umupadiri ushyize Iyobokamana imbere, ahubwo ngo wari umupadiri wifitiye inyungu za politiki arengera, yewe n’ishyaka rya politiki warimo ntibararyibagirwa.Uribuka ko utashoboraga kuramutsa umuntu n’umwe mudahuje ishyaka? Harya Inspectrice w’amashuri witwa Nyirarukundo hari ikindi mwapfuye uretse kuba yaranze kuva mu ishyaka rye ngo aze mu ryawe?
Nuko rero ngo warashavuye cyane ko naba naragiye Arusha gutanga ubuhamya bushinjura imfungwa? Koko nagiyeyo nk’uko benshi bajyayo n’ubu. Ikindi rero, nubishaka uzajyeyo ubaze neza, jye navugiye ku mugaragaro, ntagombye kwihisha mu kabati nkawe n’incuti zawe kandi navuze ibyo niboneye n’amaso yanjye. Ubwo rero ngo inka zacitse amabere kuko ntabanje kuza kukureba ngo umpfunyikire ubuhamya njya gutanga Arusha! Iyo ni ya mikorere ya za gacaca ushimagiza? Ujye uyishoramo abandi, njye undeke. Mu bo woshya kubeshyera abandi sindimo. Njye niga amategeko, sindi nkawe utekereza ko abantu bagomba gucibwa imitwe nyuma y’imanza zishingiye ku mpuha gusa. Inkiko nyazo zigira uko zikora. Wowe rero ngo ureba ibyihishe mu mitima, ukaba uzi ukuri kose (ukwabayeho n’ukutarabayeho), uzajye imbere y’urukiko rw’Arusha umvuguruze. Kandi ibyavugiwe imbere y’umucamanza ntushobora kubivugururiza mu kabari. Fata indege ujye Arusha maze uvugishe ukuri, dore ko wibwira ko nta wundi wavuga ukuri uretse wowe wenyine. Imanza zose z’abantu zizabe ari wowe zeguriwe, mugani wa ya ndirimbo? Nyamara icyakubabaje si impamvu zo gushaka ukuri, ni inyungu za politike uba ushyize imbere.
3. Padiri Ubald uvanga amasaka n’amasakaramentu
Padiri Ubald, intama waragijwe ziri muri paruwasi ya Mushaka (dore ko ari na yo mvukamo) ntizikimenya ijwi ryawe. Uravuga bakikanga. Ngo iyo utangiye inyigisho ku cyumweru, hari abakwihisha munsi y’intebe! Ntibakimenya gutandukanya ijwi ryawe n’iry’Umuyobozi w’akarere cyangwa irya Afande. Nk’iyo ufungira abantu amasakaramentu ngo ni uko inkiko gacaca zabemeje icyaha, iryo kenurabushyo (pastorale) riba ari bwoko ki? Mu mategeko ya Kiliziya (Droit Canon), hari aho waba warabonye ko uwo Inkiko gacaca zishinje icyaha, Kiliziya imuhanisha gufungirwa amasakaramentu? Ko usa n’aho Bibiliya yawe itakiri iyo tuzi? Icyakora Abanyamushaka bo barumiwe pe! Ese ubwo uzi ko hari benshi waciye mu kiliziya kubera ko ngo utacyigisha ijambo ry’Imana, ahubwo ukaba wararisimbuje ibitekerezo bya FPR-pawa? Uzatinyuke ubwire Musenyeri wawe ko wasezeye ku bupadiri, ukaba usigaye warihitiyemo akazi ko kuba umupolisi n’umukangurambaga wa FPR-pawa, nibwo uzaba utagisengera mu kinyoma!
4. Padiri Ubald wigisha tewologiya y’amacakubiri
Umwihariko twese twari twarakurekeye ni uwo kuzenguruka igihugu usengera abarwayi ngo bagakira amashitani. N’ubwo Kiliziya itayobewe ko ubwo bubasha Yezu yabuyihaye, ariko ntijya yibagirwa ko hari n’ibigirwa-ngabire shitani yifashisha ngo igirire nabi roho za benshi. Mu buryo bwawe bwo gusengera abandi, hari byinshi bitera kwibaza. Dore nk’iyo wowe ubwawe wakoresheje ibiterane byo gusabira abarwayi, ntutinya guhagarara ku maguru yombi ngo wemeze ko hari umuntu ukize ibitega abanzi be bari baramutumye!!! Ubwo urumva icuraburindi uba uroshye mu mitwe y’abo banyantegenke bakwizeye? Uba ubemeje ko ibitega bibaho kandi ko hari abantu babituma abandi. Uwishuka ngo uramukijije iyo ageze mu rugo atyaza umuhoro agahita asanga wa muturanyi we bafitanye akantu ati “Imana yampishuriye ko ari wowe undoga ibitega”! Ubwo urugamba rukaba ruraremye. Ntaho uzi byabaye? Nyirabayazana w’ayo makimbirane hari undi utari wowe n’inyigisho zawe z’ubuyobe zikora ishyano?
Diyosezi zose zo mu Rwanda zari zikwiye kukwamagana, ukareka gukomeza kubeshya abantu no kubateranya. Kandi nabyo iyo umuntu abisesenguye neza, asanga atari impamvu z’Iyobokamana zigutera kwihambira kuri iriya baringa yo gukiza amashitani! Harimo inyungu za politiki zizwi nawe, abazi gushishoza bazabisuzume.
5. Padiri Ubald urikuza ukaniyemera
Ushimishwa no kuvuga hose ko uri intungane. Wivugira ubwawe ko usengera mu kuri, ko ukiri isugi, n’ibindi bigwi udahwema kwivuga. Bityo, nk’umufarizayi mwiza, ugahita wemeza ko udasa n’abandi, b’abasambanyi, b’ibisambo, b’abicanyi, bigisha ingengabitekerezo….
Nyamara Yezu ati “mujye mushishoza, abahanuzi beza muzababwirwa n’imbuto bera” (Mt 7,15-20). Paulo mutagatifu na we ataho ati “imbuto za Sekibi (ibikorwa by’umubiri) zirigaragaza:….kwangana, gukurura intonganya, ishyari, uburakari, kwikuza, amakimbirane, amacakubiri…” (Galati 5, 19-20).
None se Padiri Ubaldi, ko tubona wirirwa ushiha abandi bapadiri, ubashinja ibinyoma, ubiba amacakubiri mu bakristu ushinzwe n’abo utatumweho…aho izo mbuto wera ntizerekana neza ko umwanya wawe uri mu bahanuzi b’ibinyoma? Ntakubeshye, hari benshi batakirirwa babishidikanyaho.
Ifaranga umaze kurirunda, imodoka zawe ebyiri z’akataraboneka zirozwa zikabyagira mu gikari cya paruwasi Mushaka, mu gihe bagenzi bawe bajya mu butumwa n’amaguru, ntacyo bikubwiye. Uravuga rikijyana muri Diyosezi, urizimiza ukicyura, nta we ukubaza ibyo ukora. Abategetsi bakomeye n’abasirikari bakuru nibo musangira, warabifatiye, ingoma ikuri mu bitugu! Ahasigaye ugakandagira abatindi ntacyo wishisha kuko ntawe ukopfora ngo utamuhamagarira abamuraza mu munyururu. Ikiri impamo ni uko ukandagira isi igatigita, nawe si ukubigendera ukamena amabuye. Ahari wibagiwe ko ikuzo ry’iyi si ari iry’akanya gato. Reka nkwibutse agakuru uzi neza: mu bihe byashize, iyo bimikaga Papa mushya, bamwambikaga ya ngofero ya zahabu bita “tiare”, abakaridinari bakamuheka kubitugu, bakamutambagirana imbere y’imbaga y’abakristu berekana ko afite ububasha n’ikuzo by’ikirenga; hanyuma ariko bagakora n’ undi muhango uteye ukwawo : barundaga ubwoya bw’intama imbere ye bakabuha inkongi (maze uko umuriro usabira ugahita uzima) bakongeraho aka kajambo gateye amatsiko ngo “sic transit gloria mundi” ( Ng’uku uko ikuzo ry’iyi si riyoyoka bwangu”). Bumva, wumvise?
Umwanzuro
Padiri Ubald we, ng’uko uko tukuzi, ujye wifora imbere y’abana bato n’Abazungu. Guhera ubu, ujye uvuga ibyo wahagazeho ureke impuha. Nshyira hasi, ntacyo nagutwaye. Unkure mu mubare w’abo wagize akabaho ukanandagizaho ibirenge byawe .Yaba njye cyangwa bariya bapadiri bandi washyirishije kuri “hitlist”, uzagira icyo aba, haba ejo cyangwa ejobundi, impanga ye uzayibazwe! Tanga amahoro muri Cyangugu, induru yawe n’ukwiyemera kwawe abantu barabihaze. Bakuvanye i Mushaka, abakristu bahumeka: imyaka irenga icumi yose ubamena amatwi, ubaca n’amafaranga ya buri munsi uboshye ikoro, ntibamenye n’irengero ryayo? Jye sinumva impamvu bagombye kukwihanganira igihe kingana gityo! Ntugire ngo ni ikindi bagucaga, mu bushishozi bwabo baribwiraga bati “uhagarikiwe n’ingwe aravoma”. Gusa ariko, umunsi ingwe yaba itagihari, Kamenyero ashobora kuvoma ibirohwa!
Padiri Thomas Nahimana
Bikorewe i Paris, taliki ya 10 Nyakanga 2010
Tél: 00 33 64 74 34 465
shishoza (samedi, 22 janvier 2011 01:48)
biragaragara ko Ubaldi ari umwicanyi koko .ni gutekugeza ubu yaba yarabonye ariya mabaruwa akaba ntacyo ayavugaho niba koko bamubeshyera.nonese tuvuge ko uwayanditse abeshya?simbihamya.Ahubwo abayobozi ba eglise bagejejwe ho ikibazo nibagikurikirane nta bwoba maze bakibonere umuti ukwiriye bace akarengane
kandi bamenye uwo muryango wahohotewe.
kayitesi (jeudi, 20 janvier 2011 08:19)
kwishimira ko ava imushaka kuri njye ntibihagije.kuko eglise catholique yaba itarenganura.Nonese yabajijwe n,ubwo wicanyi nk,uko abani babubazwaukuri kukagaragara?
Rubangiza (mardi, 11 janvier 2011 05:36)
Ng « Akiri padiri, yanditse ibitabo 3 avugamo kiliziya nabi ». None se amakuru ye? Azabe se yarabaye senateri cg depité? Ubu akora iki?
Rumiya (samedi, 08 janvier 2011 21:47)
None se Ubald yakwirukana amashitani gute? ishitani yakwiyirukana?ahubwo bara ‘collaborant!’ buriya ashobora kuyabwira akamwunvira, kubera ko ari mwene wayo! Kiliziya gatolika nayo yaragendesheje kweri!
Nangimbwa Jonathan (jeudi, 06 janvier 2011 17:35)
Sinari nzi ko Padiri Ndorimana yaretse iby’ubupadiri !!! yari akwiye kubireka rwose! Umuntu w’umwicanyi yakwigisha abandi iki ? Na Ubaldi twizeraga cyane ubwo ari aho ageze namese kamwe , dore ko buriya nta mashitani azongera kwirukana ngo agendeeeeeeeeeeee!!!!!!!!!!!!! Uriya mukenya agiye gusoza ubuzima bwe nk’umuhanuzi w’ibinyoma.
Karemera (lundi, 03 janvier 2011 20:51)
Ubald akwiriye kwegura, yataye umurongo wa kiliziya rwose. Namese kamwe, ajye muntore, dore yanashobora gukaraza ingoma no kwambara imishanana!


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RBC yamaze impungenge abagabo batinya kuboneza urubyaro bya burundu kuko nta ngaruka bibamo
RBC ivuga ko abagabo babarirwa mu 3,856 gusa ari bo baboneje urubyaro kugera mu 2021 barakoresheje uburyo bwo kwifungisha burundu, nk’uko bitangazwa n’Ikigo cy’igihugu cyita ku Buzima (RBC), bagashishikarizwa gukomeza kwitabira ubwo buryo kuko nta ngaruka bubagiraho.
Umukozi wa RBC ushinzwe gahunda yo kuboneza urubyaro, Serucaca Joël, avuga ko uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bwa Burundu atari bubi, kuko nta ngaruka bigira ku mugabo, cyane ko akomeza akubaka urugo rwe (gutera akabariro) uko bisanzwe.
Ikindi avuga ni uko butagira ingaruka na nke ku wabukoresheje ndetse nta n’impinduka bitera mu mubiri.
Ati “Ubu buryo bukorwa hafungwa imiyoborantanga ariko ntibikuraho ko umugabo abokorana n’umugore we igikorwa cy’imibonano mpuzabitsina kikagenda neza.”
Ku mugabo wifungishije burundu iyo amaze kubonana n’umugore we, amasohoro ye ntabwo aba arimo intanga zijya guhura n’igi ry’umugore ngo bikore umwana.
Ikindi cyiza cyo kwifungisha ku mugabo, aba arinda mugore kujya kuboneza urubyaro akoresheje ibinini, inshinge, ndetse n’uburyo bwo kubara ukwezi k’umugore, bishobora kumugiraho ingaruka.
Serucaca avuga ko hari impamvu ebyiri zituma abagabo batitabira kuboneza urubyaro, bakoresheje uburyo bwo kwifungisha burundu.
Impamvu ya mbere hari igihe umugore we abimwangira atekereza ko yazongera agakenera kubyara, indi mpamvu ni uko uwabikoze asa nk’aho sosiyete itamwakira neza akenshi usanga bagenzi be babita inkone.
Indi mpamvu avuga ko kuba abagabo badakunze kwitabira uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, biterwa no kutagira amakuru kimwe no kuba ubu buryo ari ubwa burundu, adashobora kubuhagarika igihe ashakiye kubuvamo.
Ku bagabo bamaze kubyara abana bageze muri 3, 4 cyangwa 5, Serucaca asanga ko nta mpamvu yatuma batabukoresha kuko nta ngaruka n’imwe ku mubiri wabo.
Bakundukize Athanase ni umugabo w’imyaka 37, atuye mu Murenge wa Gahanga mu Karere ka Kicukiro, avuga ko afite impungenge z’uko aboneje urubyaro byamugiraho ingaruka.
Ati “Jye sinabyemera, kabone n’iyo umugore yananirwa ahubwo nakoresha agakingirizo. Sinakwemera kunkata imitsi kuko nshobora kutongera kubaka urugo, umugore akahukana.”
Ku rundi ruhande ariko hari n’abagore batemerera abagabo kuboneza urubyaro, kubera kugira amakuru atari yo, nk’uko uwitwa Kagoyire Françoise avuga ko we atabyemera kuko aramutse akeneye kongera kubyara bitaba bigishobotse.
Abagabo bitabiriye kuboneza urubayro bwo kwifungisha burundu, bavuga ko nta ngaruka bigira ku buzima bw’umuntu.
Nzabarinda Elie ni umwe mu baboneje urubyaro, avuga ko mu bana be 2 afite yumvise atifuza kubyara undi kandi yumva atakomeza kugora umugore we kuboneza urubyaro wenyine, ahitamo uburyo bwo kwifungisha.
Ati “Kuva nakoresha buno buryo nta kibazo nigeze ngira mu rugo rwanjye n’uwo twashakanye, ndetse nta n’ubwo nigeze ngira izindi mpinduka mu mubiri wanjye”.
Nzabarinda amara impungenge abandi bagabo bashaka kwitabira ubwo buryo, ko nta kibazo butera ku buzima bw’umuntu.


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Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha
Mu muryango nyarwanda ndetse no mu bindi bihugu aho sosiyete yemera ko umugabo aba umutware w’urugo bikunze gutangaza ndetse bikanababaza bamwe muri sosiyete iyo bigaragaye ko umugabo runaka adashobora kuyobora urugo rwe yita ku nyungu, icyubahiro, agaciro ndetse n’ishema ry’umuryango we ahubwo ugasanga yarahahamutse kubera igitsure, kutava ku izima no kwibunza kw’umufasha we uba ashaka ko yagendera ku bitekerezo, amategeko ndetse n’ibyifuzo bye.Gusa hakaba n’abandi bagabo bumvikana n’abafasha babo ku buryo usanga bafatanya muri twose bityo ugasanga bamwe mu batazi ihame ry’uburinganire burangwa no gufatanya, gukundana, kubahana ndetse no guhana agaciro kw’abashakanye bita bene abo bagabo imbwa akenshi bakanavuga ko mwene abo bahawe inzaratsi cyangwa bati yagaburiwe umutsima wo mu ngutiya ndetse n’andi mazina atabahesha agaciro.
Nubwo bimenyerewe ko umugabo ari umutware w’umuryango, mu miryango imwe n’imwe siko bimeze. Hari aho usanga umugore yarazonze umugabo byitwa ko ngo amushyira ku murongo. Iyo uwo mugabo atagifite bwa bwigenge bwe bwo gufata icyemezo ndetse n’ubwisanzure mu mubano we n’uwo bashakanye, iyo ahora atotezwa cyangwa agashyirwa ku nkeke yo kwiyenzwa n’umufasha we wumva ko agomba kugendera mu kwaha kwe, icyo gihe uwo mugabo aba ari inganzwa ariwe mu cyongereza bita ‘henpecked’.
Akenshi usanga abagabo nk’aba b’inganzwa barakanzwe ndetse akenshi ugasanga hari byinshi mu iterambere ry’umuryango adashobora gushyira mu bikorwa kubera ubwoba bw’uwo yashyingiranywe na we. Aba bagabo kandi usanga batinya kugera aho abandi bari kubera ikimwaro ndetse ugasanga no mu buzima bwabo bwa munsi kwifatira icyemezo bitaborohera na gato. Akenshi iki kibazo cy’inganzwa gikunze kugaragara mu bagore b’intavugirwamo bumva ko bifatiye abo bashakanye.
Kuba inganzwa iyo bikomeje nta kabuza bisenya umuryango. Ni na bumwe mu buryo abagore bakorera ihohotera abagabo babo nubwo bihagararaho bagatinya kubivuga ahubwo bagahitamo kwahukana cyangwa gushakira amahoro mu nzoga cyangwa bamwe bagahitamo kwiyandarika.
Zimwe mu mpamvu rero zitera abagabo kugirwa inganzwa hari kuba umugabo acecetse, ananitonda kandi yitinya bikabije (timid personality). Ibi biha urwaho umugore akumva ko agomba kwifatira umugabo we kubera aba yizeye neza ko ntacyo ashobora kumutwara cyangwa se ngo amuvuguruze kubera za soni zivanze no kutiha icyizere no kwihagararaho. Aha abahanga mu bijyanye n’imibanire y’abantu bakaba bagira inama abagabo nk’abo kwiha agaciro ntibaniganwe ijambo.
Ikindi na none gishobora gutera kuba inganzwa ni ukwipfobya kwa bamwe mu bagabo (inferiority complex) barushwa umutungo, amashuri cyangwa icyubahiro muri sosiyete n’abagore babo. Kuba umugore yumva ko yihagije muri byose kandi ko sosiyete imubona nk’umuntu wifashije bituma atubaha umugabo we maze akamutesha umutwe, amusugura ndetse anamusuguza abandi ndetse ntanamuhe ubwisanzure bwo gutekereza ku byateza imbere umuryango we. Aha bifata igihe kirekire kugira ngo umugabo abashe kugira uburenganzira bwe ndetse akenshi bikaba bimwe mu bituma ubutane mu bashakanye burushaho kujya ku ntera yo hejuru.
Hari abagabo bashimishwa no guhunga inshingano zabo bakishimira gutwarwa n’abagore babo. Mwene abo usanga batagira ijambo mu byemezo bireba iterambere ry’urugo kubera kwanga kugira uruhare mu gushaka ibitunga urugo. Mwene aba usanga basuzugurwa n’abagore babo bavuga ko ntacyo bazi ndetse nta n’icyo bamariye urugo.
Nyamara urukundo, kubahana, koroherana ndetse no kumva ko hagati y’umugabo n’umugore ntawe uruta undi ahubwo ko bose bagomba gusenyera umugozi umwe baharanira iterambere ry’urugo nicyo cyakagombye kurandura uyu muco utari mwiza ugaragazwa na bamwe mu bagore. Bityo bizatuma imiryango itarangwa n’imyiryane ndetse binagabanye ibikorwa byo gucana inyuma , binatume kandi umubare w’abagabo bahukana ugabanuka.


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Nyuma y’umunsi mukuru wa Pentekosti,Kiliziya gatolika yizihiza indi minsi mikuru itatu igaragaza uko Roho Mutagatifu twahawe adufasha gucengerwa n’ikibatsi cy’urukundo rukomeye Imana yadukunze muri Kristu Yezu.
Iyo minsi mikuru ni Ubutatu Butagatifu,Isakramentu Ritagatifu n’Umutima Mutagatifu wa Yezu.Kuri iki cyumweru rero Kiliziya iradushishikariza kuzirikana ku Butatu Butagafifu.
Amasomo ya Liturijiya uko ari 3 y’umwaka A ,aratugaragariza neza uko Imana igendana n’abayo(isomo rya mbere,Iyim.34,4b-6.8-9)bemera Umwana wayo muri iyi si ngo bagire ubugingo kandi batsinde ikibi(Ivanjili,Yh 3,16-18).
Uburyo bwo kubigeraho n’uko bigaragara mu buzima, turabisanga mu isomo rya kabiri(2Kor 13,11-13),ari ryo ngira ngo dusome kandi dusangire twitonze:
« Ahasigaye rero,bavandimwe,muhorane ibyishimo,mutere imbere, muterana inkunga,mushyire hamwe,mubane mu ituze,bityo Imana yuje urukundo n’amahoro izabana namwe.
Muramukanye mu muhoberano mutagatifu.Abatagatifujwe bose b’ino barabaramutsa.Ineza y’Umwami wacu Yezu Kristu,n’urukundo rw’Imana Data,n’ubusabane kuri Roho Mutagatifu,bihorane namwe mwese. »
Reka duhere aha twibaze ibi bibazo:Abo isi yamaze guciraho urw’iteka bazabona igihe cyo gutera imbere?Abadashobora no gusuhuzanya bazabasha gushyira hamwe igihe kirekire ?Ko ntawishimira ko abayeho nabi,abahorana ibibazo bazagira amahoro bate?
Ese ubundi,igipimo cy’ibyishimo cyo cyaba ikihe ahantu hatari amahoro nyayo?Sinshidikanya ko ibisubizo binyuranye.Hari n’abavuga ngo « Ijoro ribara uwariraye! »
Naho abandi bo ngo ya mazina ya kera nka « Mbonabucya » cyangwa « Mbarubukeye » ntibakiyita gutyo abana babo, ahubwo bayahindura mu ndimi z’amahanga cyangwa zizimije kugira ngo hatagira umenya ko bo ubwabo ari ba « Nsekambabaye ».
Dusabe Nyagasani ngo ahe buri wese ya ngabire y’ibyishimo n’amahoro yifuza n’umutima we wose.Mbifurije rero icyumweru cyiza cy’Ubutatu Butagatifu,dore Ijambo ry’Imana ryatweretse ingingo z’urubanza.
By P.B


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Umuhanzi Drake wamenyekanye cyane ku isi hose kubera indirimbo yagiye akora zigakundwa cyane na benshi ndetse n’ibitaramo bitandukanye yakoreye hirya no hino bigatuma yigarurira imitima y’abantu benshi akarushaho atyo kwiyongerera umubare w’abafana ku munsi w’ejo yashyize hanze ifoto ye maze abantu batangazwa n’igishushanyo (tatoo) cya Lil Wayne kiri ku kuboko kwe.
Abantu benshi bagiye babona iyi foto ya Drake bagize byinshi bagenda bayivugaho gusa abenshi bibajije cyane kuri kiriya gishushanyo cya Lil Wayne kiri ku kaboko ka Drake bakemanga impamvu yaba yarrahisemo kukishyiraho gusa Drake we yavuze ko impamvu yahisemo gushyira iki gishushanyo cya Lil Wayne ku kuboko kwe ari uko ari umuntu yubaha cyane ndetse anafana cyane ngo ni mu rwego rwo gukomeza kumuha agaciro akwiriye.


text:
Cafe Imbere Imbere Inzu ya Quaint & Quirky Dessert ni umushinga werekana icyerekezo kigezweho hamwe no gukoraho ibidukikije byerekana neza ibyokurya biryoshye. Ikipe irashaka gukora ahantu hihariye rwose kandi bareba icyari cyinyoni kugirango bahumeke. Igitekerezo cyahise kizima binyuze mubikusanyirizo byicaro bikora nkibintu nyamukuru bigize umwanya. Imiterere n'amabara yibibabi byose bisangiye bifasha kurema imyumvire yubumwe ihuza ubutaka hamwe na mezzanine nubwo biha ambiance gukoraho gukurura ibitekerezo.
Izina ry'umushinga : Quaint and Quirky, Izina ryabashushanya : Chaos Design Studio, Izina ry'abakiriya : Bird Nest Secret.
Igishushanyo kidasanzwe nuwatsindiye igihembo cya platine mugikinisho, imikino nibirori byo gushushanya ibicuruzwa. Ugomba rwose kubona ibihembo bya platine byegukana ibishushanyo mbonera bya portfolio kugirango umenye ibindi bikinisho byinshi bishya, bishya, byumwimerere kandi bihanga igikinisho, imikino nibikorwa byo gushushanya.


text:
Northtech NFRC Yemejwe Ubushyuhe Bumenetse Aluminiyumu ya Windows
Ibikoresho bya tekiniki
Ibara
Ikirahure
Ibikoresho
• Kugenda neza, gushushanya umwanya
• Guhumeka, kurwanya imibu, kurwanya ubujura
• Ikirahure cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru
• Ingufu zizigama hasi kugeza U agaciro 0,79 W / m2.k.
• Kurwanya Amazi no Kubungabunga bike
• Ibikoresho bitandukanye bya ecran
• Kongera ingufu kugirango urwego rwisumbuyeho
• Sisitemu yo gufunga ibyuma byinshi byo gufunga ikirere no kwiba
• Nylon, mesh irahari
• Flat kandi yoroshye
• Igisubizo cyo guhangana ninkubi y'umuyaga
• Kugorora no kurenza urugero birahari
• Igishushanyo cyihariye kirahari
• Amahitamo ya aluminiyumu yerekana: Amashanyarazi, gushushanya PVDF, Anodizing, Electrophoresis
• Ibara risanzwe risiga irangi: Ijoro ryijimye Icyatsi, Inyenyeri Yumukara, Matte Umukara, Ore Icyatsi, Ikirunga cyikirunga, Icyatsi cya Paris Icyatsi, Icyatsi cya silver cya Berlin, Icyatsi cya Morandi, Icyatsi cya Roman Icyatsi, cyera cyera
• Ibara ryamamaye: ibiti, umutuku wumuringa, dune, nibindi.
• Hitamo amabara yatunganijwe muruganda kugirango utange vuba, cyangwa amabara yihariye kugirango uhuze neza umushinga wawe.
• Ikirahuri kimwe (5mm, 6mm, 8mm, 10mm….)
• Ikirahure cyanduye (5mm + 0,76pvb + 5mm)
• Ikirahure cyikubye kabiri (5mm + 12air + 5mm)
• Ikirahure gikarishye kirahure (5mm + 12air + 0,76pvb + 5mm)
• Ikirahure cyikubye inshuro eshatu (5mm + 12air + 5mm + 12air + 5mm)
• Ubunini bw'ikirahuri kimwe: 5-20mm
• Ubwoko bw'ikirahure: ikirahure gikarishye, ikirahuri cyometseho, ikirahuri gikingira, ikirahuri gike-e, ikirahure gikonje, ikirahuri cyanditseho silikisi
• Ikirahuri kidasanzwe: ikirahure kitagira umuriro, ikirahure kitagira amasasu
Ingano yihariye irahari
• Ibyuma bya Hoppe byo mu kidage
• Ibyuma bya SIEGENIA byo mu Budage
• Ibyuma bya ROTO byo mu Budage
• Ibyuma bya GEZE byo mu Budage
• Ubushinwa bwa mbere ibikoresho bya SMOO
• Ubushinwa buza ku bikoresho bya KINLONG
• Ikiranga wenyine-NORTH TECH
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ibicuruzwa
Aluminiyumu kunyerera no gufunga inzugi zirashobora gushyirwaho mubyumba bitandukanye byinyubako.Ibi birashobora gukoreshwa nkumuryango wa patio cyangwa amaterasi y'indinganire agana mu busitani.Tekereza cyane gukoresha ibi, niba uteganya guhindura inzu yawe.Guhitamo inzugi za aluminiyumu birashobora kugukiza amafaranga menshi hamwe nubushake bwo kwishyiriraho.
Amajyaruguru ya tekinoroji ya tekinoroji atanga inzugi zo hejuru za aluminiyumu zizunguruka zizaha urugo rwawe isura nziza kandi uzigame amafaranga menshi.Inzugi zo kunyerera za aluminium ninzira nziza yo gufungura urugo rwawe hanze udatakaje umwanya wimbere imbere cyangwa hanze.
Inzugi zinyerera zikunze kuboneka nkububiko, hoteri, n’ubwinjiriro bwibiro, bikoreshwa muri lift, kandi bigakoreshwa nkinzugi za patio, inzugi zifunga hamwe nabagabana ibyumba.Inzugi zo kunyerera nazo zikoreshwa mu bwikorezi, nko mu modoka no muri gari ya moshi zo munsi ndetse no munsi y'ubutaka.
Hamwe nogusukura urumuri ruhoraho, ariko ntanuburyo bunoze bwo kubungabunga, kunyerera kumuryango wa patio mubisanzwe birambaimyaka igera kuri 30.Inzugi zisanzwe zinyerera zikora zikoresha inzira nkuyobora kumuryango hamwe ninziga za roller kugirango umuryango ugende inyuma.Umwanda na grime birashobora kurasa inzira bikagorana gufungura no gufunga.
Inzugi zacu za Aluminium Patio ziraboneka muburyo bwa mpanga eshatu kandi ukurikije umubare wimiryango yahisemo.Igishushanyo icyo ari cyo cyose, ingano n'amabara bitari mu gice cyacu gisanzwe cy'umuryango birashobora kugenwa no kugiciro mu gice cyacu 'Dushushanya ibyawe'.


text:
Mu karere ka Karongi haravugwa inkuru y’umusore wimyaka 20 y’amavuko wishe mama we amuhora ko yamwimye amafaranga yo kugura intebe yigare.
Ibi byabereye mu Mudugudu wa Rwimpongo, Akagari ka Ruragwe mu Murenge wa Rubengera ahagana saa Cyenda zo mu rukerera cyo ku wa 4 Nzeri 2022.
Amakuru avuga ko saa Yine z’ijoro uyu musore yatashye yasinze atongana na nyina, abanyerondo baramutwara bajya kumuganiriza.
Byageze saa Munani z’ijoro umusore amaze gutuza inzoga zamushizemo, abanyerondo baramuherekeza, bagezeyo nyina w’umusore arakingura.Nyuma ngo bumvise urusaku bahuruye basanga uyu musore yamaze kwica mama we akoresheje umuhini.
Abaganiriye na igihe dukesha iyi nkuru bakaba batangaje ko uyu musore yari asanzwe afite imyitwarire mibi.Ndetse ngo yahoraga ashaka kwigarurira imitungo ya se aho kureka ngo iyoborwe na nyina.


text:
Umuryango SOS Children’s Village Rwanda washyikirije inka n’amatungo magufi imiryango ikennye yo mu mirenge ya Jabana na Rutunga mu Karere ka Gasabo mu rwego rwo kubafasha kurera neza abana babo.
Abaturage borojwe aya matungo babarizwa mu miryango 300 bakaba bari mu cyiciro cya mbere n’icya kabiri by’ubudehe. Bakaba bavuga ko bizabafasha kwiteza imbere, imibereho yabo igahinduka.
Nyinawabega Louise wahawe inka utuye mu Murenge wa Rutunga yavuze ko inka yahawe izamufasha kunoza imirire y’umuryango no kubona amafaranga.
“Inka nahawe impa ifumbire, amata nta kibazo cy’ifumbire nkigira. Ndakama mu gitondo nkama litiro eshatu z’amata ni mugoroba nkakama litiro eshanu amwe nkayagemura andi nkayanywa. Ntarabona inka amata nanywaga n’umwana ndera narayaguraga. Nari ndi mu cyiciro cya kabiri cy’ubudehe ariko kubera inka nahawe ndumva nzajya mu cya Gatatu.”
Karibatumye Daniel wahawe inka avuga ko ayishimiye. Ati “Kuba mfite inka byonyine bimpa ihumure mu mutima. Ntabwo irabyara mbona umusaruro uva ku ifumbire.”
Nkuko bisobanurwa na Gakwaya Jean, Umuyobozi n’Inama y’Ubutegetsi Ubutegetsi wa SOS, iki gikorwa bakoze ngo ntikirangirira aho gusa ahubwo nga bazakomeza kuba hafi y’imiryango yahawe amatungo kugira ngo azashobore kubagirira akamaro.
Yagize ati “Ubu cyane cyane icyo dushaka gutsindagira ni uko dushaka gufatanya n’ubuyobozi bw’ibanze ni ukugira ngo igihe umushinga uzarangira muri 2021 hazabe hariho uburyo bwo kubakurikirana kugira ngo ibintu byiza babonye ntibizasubire inyuma ni cyo cyane cyane dushaka gushyiramo ingufu.
Tuzavugana n’ubuyobozi bw’inzego z’ibanze kugira ngo ziriya nshuti z’umuryango bashobore kugenda babafasha noneho ubufasha babonye, iyi nkunga babonye, bazakomeza kwiteza imbere bava mu cyiciro cya mbere bajya mu cya kabiri, icya gatatu ndetse no mu cya kane. Ni cyo dushaka kwihutira gukora kugira ngo abana barerwe neza kubera ko ababyeyi babo bazaba bavuye mu bukene.”
Umuyobozi wungirije w’Akarere ka Gasabo ushinzwe Iterambere ry’Ubukungu, Mberabahizi Raymond Chretien, yemeza ko SOS ari umufatanyabikorwa w’akarere , inkunga yatanze ikaba ari inyunganizi kuri gahunda zisanzwe zihari zigamije gukura abaturage mu bukene.
“Icya mbere ni ukubanza gushimira SOS, wabonye inka bahaye abaturage, uretse n’inka hari n’ibindi bikorwa babafasha, ibikorwa by’ubukangurambaga ndetse no kubaha amahugurwa y’ibanze byo kubafasha mu iterambere mu buryo bwa buri munsi. Ikindi mwabonye ko babahaye uretse n’inka 100, babahaye n’inkwavu zirenga 300, batanze ingurube, ihene zigera kuri 50.
Mu by’ukuri ni ukubashimira kuri uwo mutima bagize ariko ariko twongera no kugaruka ku bahawe aya matungo, icya mbere ni ukuyafata neza, iyo umuntu agufashije ntabwo bikwiye ko umuntu bamuha inkunga nk’iyi inafatika ngo nurangiza nyuma y’umwaka cyangwa ibiri ngo nugaruka uzasange aracyameze nka kwa kundi yari ameze.”
Inkunga ya SOS yatanzwe mu byiciro bitandukanye, intego akaba ari uko uyu mwaka wa 2019 uzarangira hatanzwe inka 300.


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INYIGISHO YO KU MUNSI WO GUSABIRA ABAPFUYE: TARIKI YA 2 UGUSHYINGO 2020
Amasomo matagatifu: Buh 3,1-9; Zab 26 (27), 1.4.7-9.13-14; Rm 6,3-9; Lk 24,13-26.
Twizeye kuzatura mu ngoro y’Uhoraho ubuziraherezo
Bavandimwe, ejo tariki ya mbere ugushyingo twahimbaje umunsi mukuru w’Abatagatifu bose, twishimira intsinzi y’abavandimwe bacu batubimburiye mu ihirwe ry’ijuru kuko babaye indahemuka mu buzima bwabo bwa hano ku isi, bakorera Imana bayikomeraho kandi baba abahamya b’urukundo rw’Imana mu bantu. Bamwe muri bo bari abanyabyaha, bakora urugendo rwo guhinduka bemera gukizwa na Yezu watumeneye amaraso ku musaraba agapfa agahambwa akazukira kudukiza. Abandi bihatiye kunogera Imana kuva mu buto bwabo. Abandi bemeye kumena amaraso yabo bicwa urw’agashinyaguro banga gutatira igihango cy’ukwemera kwabo. Abandi babaho mu buzima bugoye barihangana bigomwa byinshi byajyaga kubashimisha muri iyi si kuko bari barangamiye ibyishimo bitagereranywa bihoraho iteka mu ijuru. Muri abo bose ariko uw’ikirenga ni Umwamikazi w’abamalayika n’abatagatifu bose, Bikira Mariya mutagatifu Umubyeyi w’Imana we utasamanywe icyaha cy’inkomoko kandi akaba nta n’indi nenge y’icyaha icyo ari cyo cyose yigeze imurangwaho. Abo bose rero batubereye urugero muri iyi nzira turimo igana ijuru. Imana irabatwereka kugira ngo tubone neza ko ibyo idusaba bishoboka kuko hari ababishoboye bakaba barageze iwayo. Byongeye kandi bahora bayitaramiye bahimbawe n’ubwiza bwayo butagereranywa ari na ko badusabira kugira ngo natwe tube intwari mu kwemera, tubeho mu rukundo rw’Imana kandi dukomere mu mizero yo kuzagera aho bari mu ikuzo ry’ijuru ari na byo batwifuriza.
Bavandimwe, abo batagatifu twahimbaje ejo ni Kiliziya yatsinze, twe tukiri muri ubu buzima turi Kiliziya ikiri mu rugendo. Uyu munsi rero turibuka ko hari na Kiliziya ibabara. Abo ni abavuye muri ubu buzima, bagerageje gukorera Imana ariko kubera intege nke za muntu bakaba baratabarutse bafite inenge runaka ariko atari icyaha kikomeye cyababuza kuzabona Imana. Abanyarwanda ni bo bavuga bati: “Igiti kigwa aho kibogamiye”. Bapfuye bari mu nzira y’Imana, ariko bagomba gusukurwa kugira ngo bazagere imbere y’Imana nta bwandu namba bubarangwaho kuko Imana Nyirubutagatifu nta wabana na yo afite ubwandu na gato. Abo bavandimwe bacu rero bakeneye amasengesho yacu hamwe n’ay’abatagatifu kugira ngo Nyagasani abasukuze Impuhwe ze maze abereke uruhanga rwe.
Isomo rya mbere riti: “…bahorana amizero yo kutazapfa. Nibamara guhanishwa ibihano byoroheje, bazahabwa ingororano zitagereranywa. Imana yarabagerageje isanga bakwiye kuba abayo; yarabasukuye nka zahabu mu ruganda, ibakira nk’igitambo kitagira inenge”. Koko rero abapfiriye mu kuri kwa Nyagasani, nk’uko hari indirimbo dukunze kuririmba abenshi tuzi ibivuga, bazazukira kubona ikuzo ry’Imana bambikwe ikamba ry’ubugingo kuko batsinze. Koko rero ababatijwe muri Kristu, nk’uko twabyumvise mu isomo rya kabiri, ni mu rupfu rwe babatirijwe, bakagendera mu bugingo bushya, bakaba umwe na we, bagasangira na we urupfu, nta kabuza bazasangira na we izuka.
Ni muri ayo mizero uyu munsi Kiliziya idushishikariza gusabira abayoboke b’Imana bose batuvuyemo, kugira ngo Nyagasani Yezu watsinze urupfu ababohore ku ngoyi yarwo abahe ubuzima bw’iteka. Bavandimwe, urupfu ni rubi kandi ruturusha imbaraga kuko rudutwara abacu kandi natwe tukaba tuzi neza byanze bikunze umunsi umwe tutazi ruzadutwara ndetse ntituzi n’uko tuzapfa: niba ari impanuka, niba ari indwara, niba ari ugusaza…ibyo ntitubizi Imana yonyine ni yo ibizi. Abanyarwanda bagira bati: “ntawe uruhunga”, “ntawe urusimbuka rwamubonye”, “nta mukuru w’ikuzimu”, “ntirugurirwa”, n’izindi mvugo zigaragaza ububi bw’urupfu. Amahirwe dufite twebwe abemera Kristu, nuko rutadufiteho ijambo rya nyuma. Yezu yemeye kurunyuramo aducirá inzira kugira ngo rwe kujya rudukangaranya cyangwa ngo ruduhabure. Bityo rero ntidukwiriye kubaho duhagaritse umutima ngo ejo tuzapfa. Ni byo koko tuzapfa ariko Yezu yararutsinze ntiruzaduherana ahubwo ruzatubera nk’irembo tugomba kunyuramo kugira ngo twinjira mu rugo rwa Data mu bugingo bw’iteka twibanire n’Imana mu buzima budapfa. Umuririmbyi wa zaburi ya none ati: ikintu kimwe nasabye Uhoraho kandi nkaba ngikomeyeho ni ukwiturira mu ngoro y’Uhoraho, iminsi yose y’ukubaho kwanjye, kugira ngo mpore nirebera uburanga bw’Uhoraho…nyamara njye nizeye kuzabona ubugiraneza bw’Uhoraho, mu gihugu cy’abazima.
Bavandimwe rero, dusabire abavandimwe bacu bavuye muri ubu buzima bose, Nyagasani abakingurire ijuru, babone ubugiraneza bwe bahore birebera uburanga bwe. Nyagasani, Mana yacu, girira impuhwe abayoboke bawe bakwitabye. Ugirire ko bahoze bifuza kukubera abayoboke badahemuka, maze ureke kubahanira ibicumuro byabo. Ukwemera kwabo kwabahuje n’umuryango w’abemera, Ubuntu bwawe nibubahuze n’inteko z’abamalayika n’abatagatifu bose. Ku bwa Yezu Kristu Umwami wacu. Nyagasani bahe iruhuko ridashira maze urumuri rw’iteka rubamurikire baruhukire mu mahoro. Amina.
Padiri Félicien HARINDINTWARI, Madrid (Espagne)


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amoko
Politiki n’amoko mu Rwanda
By Innocent Nsengimana on 27 août 2020
Ingingo irebana n’amoko mu Rwanda ikomeje kugibwaho impaka n’abantu b’ingeri nyinshi. Ahanini ingorane zikunze guturuka ku kutamenya amateka y’imihindagurikire y’ikoreshwa ry’ijambo « ubwoko » ku bijyanye n’umuryango nyarwanda. Ikindi gitera ingorane ni ukutamenya itandukanyirizo lili hagati y’ibyitwa ubu « amoko », ni ukuvuga abasinga, abazigaba, abatutsi, abatwa, abahutu, ababanda, abacyaba, abasindi…, isano bifitanye n’ukuntu byakoreshejwe muri politiki. Iyi nyandiko […]
Posted in Ahabanza, Amakuru, Amateka, Umuco | Tagged amoko, hutu, Tutsi
Gakondo k’Iwacu
By Amakuru ki ? on 11 décembre 2017
Iriburiro Ikibazo cyashegeshe Igihugu cyacu n’Abagituye ni ukutamenya iwabo n’ababo. Uko umuco wa Kinyarwanda wagiye usobekerana n’indi mico, Abenegihugu bagiye bamira bunguri iby’imahanga bakirengagiza iby’iwabo, kumenya iwabo n’ababo ndetse no kumenyana ; ngo basangire basabane, byabaye ibango ryo gutatira igihango cya Gakondo ; biteye agahinda kamwe k’Umukubabibero ! Muri iyi nyandiko twise »Gakondo k’Iwacu tuzajya twibanda cyane ku […]
Posted in Ahabanza, Amakuru | Tagged abanyiginya, Abashambo, Abashingo, Abongera, abungura, amoko, gakondo


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Abaturage bo mu karere ka Rubavu, biganjemo abo mu murenge wa Nyundo bakoze igisa n’imyigaragambyo babyukira ku biro by’Umurenge wa Nyundo bagiye kwishyuza amafaranga bakoreye, bavuga kuva mu kwezi kwa mbere Ubuyobozi bubabeshya ko barayabona amaso agahera mu kirere. Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere buvuga ko bugiye gukurikirana iki kibazo.
Aba baturage bavuga ko bakoze akazi ko gushyira Ifumbire n’Ishwagara mu materasi yaciwe mu murenge wa Nyundo, Akagari ka Kavomo ariko kuva imirimo yasozwa Rwiyemezamirimo yishyuwe arikobo bakarenzwa ingohe n’ubuyobozi, kuko kuvamuri Mutarama 2022 bahora basiragizwa ku Murenge.
Nyirahabinka Eugenie ati“Twakoze mu materasi, dushyiramo ifumbire n’ishwagara ariko ntituzi impamvu badashaka kutwishyura. Uyu munsi twazindukiye hano ku murenge tuziko dutahana amafaranga none n’ubundi dusanze batubeshyaga, tukaba dusaba ko mwadukorera ubuvugizi Akarere kakatwishyura kuko byatugizeho ingaruka zo kutabona ayo kwishyura Mutuelle ku gihe.”
Nyirahabinka akomeza avuga ko kuva mu kwezi kwa mbere bahora babeshywa ko barishyurwa ariko amaso akaba yaraheze mu kirere, ndetse ni aho bashyize ifumbire ibigori byahinzwemo bigeze igihe cyo kubagarwa.
Umwe mu bakoresheje aya Materasi utifuje ko imyirondoro ye yajya mu itangazamakuru yagize ati “Abaturage twabakoresheje tubwirwa ko nyuma y’uko bazajya bakora iminsi icumi, bazajya bishyurwa harenzeho iminsi ibiri, ariko kuva mu kwezi kwa mbere Akarere kagundiriye amafaranga kanze kwishyura kandi kabereyemo Abaturage amafaranga hafi Miliyoni 4, kandi Rwiyemezamirimo wagemuye ibikoresho yishyuriwe ku gihe.”
Abaturage bahafite ubutaka kuko bari bizeye kwishyurwa vuba babeshywe ko bajya gufata ideni ry’ifumbire mva ruganda bagateza ibigori, none n’uyu munsi ntibarayahabwa. Twese turababaye tukaba dukeneye intabaza yo guhabwa amafaranga yacu tukayikenuzamo.
Kagina Diogene, Umukozi ushinzwe Ubuhinzi mu murenge wa Nyundo ahamya ko aba baturage batishyuwe, akavuga ko icyumweru gishize boherereje Akarere inyandiko zishyuriza aba baturage.
Ati “Ikibazo cy’abaturage bashyize ifumbire n’ishwagara mu materasi ya Kavomo kirazwi ndetse hashize icyumweru inyandiko zibishyuriza zohererejwe Akarere tukaba dutegereje ko Akarere kabishyura.”
Kagina avuga ko aba baturage bishyuza iminsi 30 bakoze ndetse ko barakomeza gukurikirana kugira ngo ikibazo cy’Abaturage gikemuke.
Kambogo Ildephonse, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu mu butumwa bugufi yahaye Umunyamakuru wa Rwandanews24 yavuze ko iki kibazo agiye kugikurikirana.
Umuryango urwanya ruswa n’akarengane, Transparency International ishami ry’u Rwanda,TI-R, ugaragaza ko raporo wakoze muri 2021, yerekana ko ibibazo bigaragara mu bakora imirimo iciriritse, harimo kudahemberwa ku gihe, n’íbindi.
Umuryango urwanya ruswa n’akarengane mu mpera za 2021 wuvugaga ko kuva mu mwaka wa 2009 umaze kwakira ibibazo by’abaturage 60,987 muri uwo mwaka by’umwihariko hakiriwe ibibazo 4,515.


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Inyigisho yo ku wa Kane w´icyumweru cya 20 gisanzwe, Umwaka A 20/08/2020.
Amasomo matagatifu: Ezk 36,23-28; Zab 51(50); Mt 22,1-14.
Ijwi ry´Uhoraho.
Bakristu bavandimwe Yezu akuzwe iteka ryose!
Bavandimwe, uyu munsi turumva uburyo umuhanuzi Ezekiyeli atanga ubuhanuzi cyangwa ubutumwa buhumuriza amahanga. Ariko muri uko kubahumuriza, aratanga ubutumwa bw´Uhoraho kugira ngo abantu bahinduke. Aha ni igihe ubwoko bw´Imana bwari bwaratataniye mu mahanga maze Uhoraho akabatumaho uyu muhanuzi kugira ngo bihane, bumve ijwi rye. N´ubwo bandavuje izina ry´Uhoraho iyo mu mahanga, ariko We arabasezeranya ko azabakorera ibitangaza by´akarusho maze bakagaruka ku butaka bwabo. Ntabwo twashidikanya ko ibyo Imana isezeranyije ibyuzuza. Kubera izindi mana bari barizigiye z´amahanga, Uhoraho arabasezeranya ko azabuhagira akabasukura, akanabashyiramo umwuka mushya. Bityo bagaca ukubiri n´ibyo bigirwamana bari barizigiye. Kugarukira Uhoraho ni ko gusubira cyangwa gutura ku butaka bw´isezerano.
Muri uko guhinduka rero, nk´uko Zaburi ya none ibitubwira, ni ukuhagirwa amazi asukuye maze ubwandu bwose n´umucafu byose bikagenda ugasigara wera de, ugakizwa. Uwogejwe n´aya mazi y´umukiro, ahorana umutima ukeye kandi akarangamira Uhoraho Imana y´abasogokuruza.
Ivanjili iradukangurira kutanangira imitima ahubwo tugatega amatwi ijwi ry´Uhoraho. Muri uyu mugani w´Ingoma y´ijuru, turabona uburyo muntu aba ateye iyo adafite Imana nk´Umugaba cyangwa Umushumba we. Imana nta gihe itadutumira aheza ariko ntitwumve. Turaguma tukigaragura mu manjwe n´ibindi bintu bituma duhaba bityo ntitwumvire Uhoraho. Yezu rero aradutumira, jye na we ngo tujye ku meza amwe na We. Yezu aradushakashaka amanywa n´ijoro ngo aduhurize hamwe tureke kumera nk´intama zazimiye zitagira umwungeri. Aya meza Yezu ashaka kuduhurizaho, nayagereranya na bwa butaka umuhanuzi Ezekiyeli yatubwiye mu buhanuzi bwe, avuga ati: “Nzabavana mu mahanga mbakoranye, mbavane mu bindi bihugu maze nzabagarure ku butaka bwanyu”, ni Uhoraho ubivuga.
Twakwibaza tuti ese, jye nawe dukwiye cyangwa dufite umwambaro uboneye wo kwicara muri ibi birori by´ubukwe Yezu adutumiramo, kuri aya meza? Ni aho kwisuzuma buri wese akareba umwambaro yambaye niba ukwiye. Ubwami bw´Ijuru buhamagarirwa benshi ariko abinjira ni mbarwa. Twisubireho duhinduke nk´abana b´Imana. Tureke imana z´amahanga (ibigirwamana) maze turangamire Imana imwe rukumbi, Uhoraho. Nitureke ibidutandukanya byose maze turangamire Rurema. Twirinde ibintu byose bituma tutambara umwenda ubereye ubukwe bwa Nyagasani. Bitagenze gutyo, ntacyo twaba turuhira muri iyi si. Ubwo nyine twazamera nk´uyu muntu Ivanjili itubwira, aho umwami yinjiye maze yamubona atambaye iby´ubukwe, akabwira abahereza be ati: “nimumubohe amaguru n´amaboko, mumujugunye hanze mu mwijima, aho azaririra kandi agahekenya amenyo”. Agapfa kaburiwe rero ni impongo bana ba mama kandi b´Imana.
Nidusabe Nyagasani adufashe maze ahindure imitima yacu kugira ngo tuzicarane na We ku Meza, Ijabiro aho tuzishima ubuziraherezo. Bityo iyo izabe ari yo iba ingororano yacu yo kubaho mu bugingo n´ubuzima bidashira: Ubuzima bw´ibyishimo n´amahoro; ubuzima budapfa ukundi; ubuzima buzira umuze. Bikira Mariya Mubyeyi wacu guma uturangaze imbere, wowe Mama wacu ukaba n´Igicumbi cy´amahoro. Mutagatifu Bernardo, umukuru w´abamonaki n´umuhanga wa Kiliziya guma udusabire tuzagere ikirenge mu cyawe. Nyagasani duhe ingabire yo kutanangira imitima yacu maze tugutege amatwi. Amen.
Padiri Emmanuel MISAGO.


text:
Abahanga mu bumenyi bwa siyansi bavuga ko bavumbuye ibanga rituma abantu bamwe bakomeza kuba bananutse cyangwa bagakomeza kugira urubavu ruto (bimenyerewe nko kuba kuri "taille"), mu gihe abandi bo babyibuha biboroheye.
Ubushakashatsi bushya bugaragaza abantu baba baturuka mu muryango umwe baba bafite uturemangingo tuba duhuje byinshi, ibishobora gutuma bahuza byinshi. Itsinda ry'abakoze ubu bushakashatsi ku gituma bamwe bakomeza kunanuka kandi barya neza ibyuje intungamubiri byanatera umubyibuho bamwe , baturutse mu bihugu byo ku isi bitandukanye.
Mu myaka ibarirwa mu macumi ishize ya vuba, abashakashatsi bavumbuye impinduka mu ngirabuzima-fatizo zibarirwa mu magana zituma umuntu ashobora kugira umubyibuho ukabije ariko hagiye hitabwa gacye cyane ku ngirabuzima-fatizo zituma umuntu agira urubavu ruto.
Aba bavuga ko ibi bishyigikira igitekerezo cyuko, ku bantu bamwe, kugira urubavu ruto biterwa ahanini no kuba baragize amahirwe yo kugira ingirabuzima-fatizo (genes) bakuye ku bo bakomokaho, kurusha kuba byaterwa n'indyo iboneye yabo cyangwa se imibereho yabo. Aba bashakashatsi basanze kandi ko abantu bafite umubyibuho ukabije biba bishoboka cyane ko baba bafite ingirabuzima-fatizo zifite aho zihuriye no kugira umubyibuho ukabije.
Hagati aho, ubu bushakashatsi bwasanze abantu b'urubavu ruto baba bafite ingirabuzima-fatizo nke zijyanye n'umubyibuho ukabije, ndetse bakanagira impinduka mu duce tw'ingirabuzima-fatizo duherutse kugaragazwa ko hari aho duhuriye no kuba umuntu ananutse ariko bitavuze ko hari ikibazo cy'ubuzima afite.
Kwihutira gucira abandi urubanza
Profeseri Sadaf Farooqi wigisha kuri Kaminuza ya Cambridge yo mu Bwongereza akaba ari na we wayoboye itsinda ry'aba bashakashatsi, yasabye abantu kujya birinda kwihutira gucira abandi urubanza bijyanye n'ingano y'ibiro byabo. Uyu muganga avuga ko kunanuka ntaho bihuriye nuko bitwara neza, cyangwa kugira umutima mwiza, kurusha abandi nk'uko bamwe baba bashaka kubyumvikanisha.
Profeseri Tom Sanders wigisha iby'indyo n'imirire kuri Kaminuza ya King's College London nayo yo mu Bwongereza, yavuze ko ubu ari benshi mu bafite umubyibuho ukabije bawugira bamaze gukura kandi bifite aho bihurira n'aho kuba hatuma byoroha kugira umubyibuho ukabije, kwicara cyane no kudakora siporo no kurya ibiryo byinshi bitera imbaraga.
Inama zitangwa n’abaganga
Impuguke mu by'ubuzima zivuga ko uko waba uteye kose cyangwa uko ingirabuzima-fatizo zawe zaba zimeze kose, inama bakomeza kujya ku kugira ubuzima buzira umuze ari ugukora imyitozo ngororangingo iri mu rugero ikabangikanywa n'indyo yuzuye.
Src: BBC


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Ushobora kwibaza nibiki biba mumubiri mugihe umuntu yiyirije (kudafata amafunguro)? Ese umubiri wirwanaho gute? Ese muri uko kwirwanaho haricyo bimarira umubiri? Murakoze muhawe ikaze! Turavuga kwiyiriza bikorwa n’umuntu kubushake muburyo bwo kugabanya ingufu (calories).
Kwiyiriza (fasting) bisobanurwa nko kwirinda gufata amafunguro kubushake mugihe runaka, ubushakashatsi butandukanye bwakozwe bwagaragaje ko abantu bakunze kwiyiriza ubusa bibarinda indwara z’umutima ndetse no kugabanya ibiro . Kwiyiriza kubushake n’igikorwa kimaze imyaka myinshi gikorwa aho kinafite umwanya ukomeye mumadini ndetse n’imico itandukanye,
Kwiyiriza ubusa biri muryo bwo kugenzura umubiri no mukwirinda indwara z’umutima, nk’indwara ziteye impungenge kw’isi mugutera imfu aho imfu zibarirwa muri miliyoni 17,3 zibaho bitewe n’indwara z’umutima aho muri 2030 zibarwa ko zizaba zigeze kuri miliyoni 27,3.
Inkomoko yo kwiyiriza
Usibye ubu buryo buri kwamamara muyi iyi minsi kubera iterambere rya internet, uburyo bwo kwiyiriza bwatangiye mugihe cya cyera aho batekerezaga ko ari uburyo bwo kwivura indwara zitandukanye, mu kinyejana cya gatanu, Hippocrates ufatwa nka papa w’ubuvuzi yategekaga kwirinda kurya mugufasha gukira, nko kwiyiriza rimwe mucyumweru bifasha inzira y’igogorwa gukora neza.
Uburyo kwiyiriza ubusa bikorwamo
- Kwiyiriza ubusa unywa amazi gusa; kunywa amazi gusa mugihe runaka bikorwa mumasaha 24 cyangwa arenze
- Kwiyiriza ubusa unywa umutobe w’imboga cyangwa imbuto; kunywa umutobe w’imbuto gusa mugihe runaka wiyemeje bikorwa mumasaha 24 cyangwa arenze
- Kwiyiriza byeruye: Gufata iminsi ibiri mu cyumweru ukarya ½ cy’isahani usanzwe ufungura, ukabifata rimwe kumunsi, undi munsi ntufate ikintu na kimwe.
- Kwiyiriza igice: kurya ufunguro rya mugitondo ukongera kurya nijoro cyangwa ukarya saa sita nturye nijoro.
Akamaro ko kwiyiriza ubusa
- Byongera uburyo bwiringaniza ry’isukali
Ubushakatsi butandukanye bwagaragaje ko kwiyiriza ubusa byongera ubushobozi bw’iringaniza ry’isukali mu mubiri, bifasha cyane abantu bashobora kuba barwara diyabete.
Kwiyiriza byongerera imbaraga impundura ikora umusemburo wa insuline gukora neza ndetse ikagera muturemangingo neza, gukora ikintu kirinda umusemburo wa insuline kudacika intege byongerera umuburi gukorana neza na insuline, hakabaho gutembera neza kw’isukali mu mamaraso ndetse no muturemangingo
Gusa usanga igitsina gabo aricyo gikura inyungu nyinshi mu kwiyiriza mu buryo bwo kuringaniza isukali aho ubushakashatsi bwakozwe muri 2005 bwakorewe kubagore bwagaragaje ko kwiyiriza iminsi irenze 22 nko mugihe cyo kwiyiriza kirekire byangiza cyane iringaniza ry’isukali ye.
Gusa mugihe ufite diyabete nibyiza kuganira na muganga, kuko harigihe byatuma isukali yo mu maraso yiyongera kurushaho mugihe ushatse kwiyiriza birengeje amasaha 24.
- Bigabanya kurwara kanseri
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku mbeba bwagaragaje ko kwiyiriza ubusa, bugira akamaro mugihe cyo kuvura kanseri ndetse no kuyirinda, imbeba yarifite ikibyimba cya kanseri bayihaye ½ kibiryo isanzwe ifata umunsi umwe, undi munsi barayireka burundu, ariko icyavuyemo nuko icyo kibyimba cyahagaze gukura,
Bivuzeko urwaye kanseri akaba yagira gahunda ihoraho yo kwiyiriza, bigira umumaro ugaragara wo gutinza kanseri kuba yakura ndetse bigatuma imiti anywa yongera ubushobozi mukumuvura.
Nubwo hagikorwa ubushakashatsi kuburyo kwiyiriza ubusa byavura kanseri ndetse nuruhare ruziguye mukurinda ikura rya kanseri
- Byongerera imbaraga umutima, kuringaniza umuvuduko w’amaraso ndetse bikagabanya ibinure.
Indwara z’umutima nk’iziyoboye izindi ndwara muguhitana abantu benshi kw’isi zibarirwa muri 31.5%, guhindura imyitwarire n’imirire nikimwe mubigabanya amahirwe mabi yo kuba warwara umuvuduko w’amaraso.
Mubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwagaragaje kwiyiriza byeruye byibuze ukageza kubyumweru 8 bigabanya ibinure bibi (LDL cholesterol) kukigero cya 25%, ndetse ubundi bwakozwe mubantu bafite umubyibuho ukabije 110, biyirije ibyumweru bitatu ndetse bari no kumiti bibagabanyiriza umuvuduko w’amaraso bigaragara
- Byongerera ubushobozi uturemangingo bwo kwisana no gusohorwa mu mubiri utwaphuye
Mugihe umuntu yiyirije, umubiri utangiza igikorwa cyo gusohora uturemangingo twaphuye, byitwa autophagy.
Ndetse harimo gukangura uturemangingo tutagikora ndetse no gucagagura ibyubakamubiri (proteins) zisanzwe zisinziriye, iyi autophagy itanga ubudahangarwa ku ndwara zitandukanye harimo kanseri nindwara yo kwibagirwa (Alzheimer’s disease).
- Kwiyiriza bigabanya ibiro (gutakaza ibiro)
Muri ikigihe usanga umubyibuko ukabije uri kwiyongera kubera kubera imibereho yo kubaho igenda ihinduka nko kugenda mumudoka cyane, kurya ibiribwa bifite amasukali menshi nibindi
Murwego rwo kwirinda umubyibuho no kugabanya ibiro, kwiyiriza ubusa nuburyo bwiza bufasha benshi kandi bigakunda, twabivuze hejuru uburyo wakoreshamo ubikora.
Ibanga rihari nuko kwirinda gufata amafunguro cyangwa ibinyobwa bigabanya za ngufu winjizaga mumuburi ndetse niba utazikoresheje zigahita zibika mumubiri.
Inyandiko zihari zigaragaza ko kwiyiriza ubusa umunsi wose bigabanya ibiro kukigero cya 9% mugihe bikozwe hagati y’ibyumweru 12-24.
Dusoza, mugihe uhisemo kwiyiriza ubusa wibuke ko ugomba kuba unywa amazi, ndetse no mugihe uriye ukarya indyo yuzuye kandi ifite intangamubiri. Kandi mugihe uteganya kumara igihe kirekire wiyiriza irinde gukora ibikorwa bigutwara imbaraga nyinshi cyangwa mugihe uri gutekereza cyane.
kwiyiriza ntabwo bigenewe buri wese, nka bantu bari munsi y’imyaka 18 cyangwa abageze mugihe kimyaka y’ubukure, abantu bananutse bikabije bafite BMI irimunsi ya 18, abagore batwite ndetse na bonsa, mugihe urwaye umuvuduko ndetse na diyabete cyangwa uri kumiti mugihe ukirutse ntabwo aribyiza kwiyiriza.