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Gakenke: Kwitabira indyo yuzuye byagabanyije imirire mibi n’igwingira
Yanditswe na TUMUKUNDE GEORGINE
Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Gakenke buvuga ko imyumvire y’abaturage mu gutegura indyo yuzuye yazamutse bigatuma ikibazo cy’imirire mibi n’igwingira cyari cyugarije aka karere gicogora. Ni umusaruro wagezweho binyuze mu bukangurambaga bwashyizwemo ingufu, kandi bukaba bukomeje kuko hakiri urugendo.
Mu kiganiro n’Imvaho Nshya, Hategekimana Theogene Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ubuzima mu Karere ka Gakenke, yasobanuye intambwe yatewe, agaragaza ko nko muri 2010 bari bafite abana benshi bagwingiye bagera kuri 63,9%, ubu bakaba bari kuri 30%.
Ati: “Navuga ko hari intambwe twateye kuko muri 2015 imibare yaramanutse igera kuri 46%. Muri 2019, hari igikorwa cyateguwe na RBC (Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ubuzima), hapimwa abana bose biza kugaragara ko kugwingira byamanutse bigeze kuri 30%. Ni imibare iri hejuru ariko ni intambwe idasanzwe yatewe […]. Ni urugendo rurerure kwigisha ni uguhozaho, ariko navuga ko ababyeyi bamaze gusobanukirwa uko bategura amafunguro arimo ibitera imbaraga, ibyubaka umubiri n’ibirinda indwara”.
Hategekimana avuga ko kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho babifashijwemo n’Abajyanama b’ubuzima dore ko muri buri mudugudu harimo 4, bahorana n’abaturage umunsi ku wundi, hakozwe ubukangurambaga bwimbitse binyuze muri RBC mu mushinga wa Banki y’Isi wa SPRP, abaturage bigishwa kunywa amata anatangwa hirya no hino nubwo hari gahunda isanzwe yo kuyaha abana.
Ati: “Abaturage bakanguriwe gutegura indyo yuzuye, hagiye hashyirwaho n’icyumweru cyo kuyitegura ndetse bikanahura n’icyumweru cy’ubuzima bw’umubyeyi n’umwana, abana bagapimwa kugira ngo turebe uko bahagaze mu mikurire yabo. Abaturage beretswe uko ikibazo cy’igwingira gihagaze n’ingaruka zacyo, ko iyo umuntu yagwingiye mu mutwe aba yagwingiye no mu bindi byose, bigoye kugira ngo azagire icyo ageraho”.
Ibi byagendanye no kongera ibikoni by’umudugudu bigishirizwamo gutegura indyo yuzuye, ubu ibyubatswe biri kuri 70%, aho bitaragera bafite aho bategurira amafunguro muri buri mudugudu. Ibyo byiyongeraho gukangurira ababyeyi kugira uturima tw’igikoni aho ubu tugeze kuri 96%.
Abaturage baretse guteka “ibyo babonye”
Abaturage na bo ubwabo bivugira ko baretse imyumvire yo guteka “ibyo babonye” kuko yatumaga batita ku bifitiye umubiri akamaro.
Bishimangirwa na Uwimaniduhaye Valentine utuye mu Mudugudu wa Kamatare, Akagari ka Kagoma, Umurenge wa Gakenke, wagize ati: “Mbere ntaramenya gutegura indyo yuzuye natekaga ibyo mbonye, nitekeraga ibijumba n’ayo mateke nkagerekaho ibishyimbo nkumva nariye […]. Ubu nzirikana ko mu mafunguro ngomba kubonamo ibyubaka umubiri, ibirinda indwara n’ibitera imbaraga”.
Uyu ni umwe mu barwaje imirire mibi, avuga ko bitazasubira kuko yamenye akamaro k’ indyo yuzuye.
Ati: “Umwana utariye indyo yuzuye ntakura mu bwenge, ntiyiyongere mu biro, ararwaragurika. Umuntu mukuru utayibonye na we ntaba akomeye, ntaba ameze neza no mu bitekerezo”.
Dushimiremariya Alphonsine wo mu Mudugudu wa Mazinga, mu Kagari ka Rusagara na we yagaragaje uko yamenye gutegura indyo yuzuye kandi ko igira akamaro iyo yateguranywe isuku.
Ati: “Iyo ngiye gutegura amafunguro mbanza gukaraba intoki n’amazi meza n’isabune, isafuriya na yo ndabanza nkayoza neza, amafunguro ngiye guteka nkayaronga”.
Ku birebana n’uko ahuza ibigize indyo yuzuye, yagize ati: “Urugero, mfata ibirayi, ngategura imboga, ubwo mba natetse n’ibishyimbo, ngashyiramo n’indagara, kandi nkabiteka bigashya neza. Kuri iryo funguro nongeraho kurya imbuto zirimo avoka, ibinyimoro n’imineke, ni zo dukunze kubona”.
Mugenzi we Uwuzuyinema Brigitte yunzemo ati: “ Niba nabonye ibijumba, ku ruhande nshobora gutegura igitoki kirimo imboga, mba natetse n’ibishyimbo, ubukurikiyeho ngategura amashaza ngakatiramo karoti, ngateka n’umuceri, ayo mafunguro agendana no kurya imbuto, tukanywa n’amata kuko dufite inka ikamwa cyangwa tukanywa igikoma”.
Nzitabakuze Sylvestre utuye mu Mudugudu wa Mazinga, yagaragaje ko n’abagabo bagira uruhare mu kwita ku mirire iboneye.
Ati: “Niba umuntu avuga ngo mfite umugore, mfite abana, aba agomba kubitaho, agakurikirana imikurire y’abana, akamenya ngo babayeho bate? Niba umwana bamupimye imikurire, ngomba kumenya ngo ari mu mutuku, mu muhondo, mu cyatsi. Mfite abana babiri ubu bari mu cyatsi[…]. Noroye inkoko ubu amagi ntashobora kujya ku isoko ntabanje kureba ko abana bayabonye”.
Akomeza avuga ko umugabo aba agomba kuzirikana ko mu mafaranga yinjije agomba kugira ibyo atahana bifasha umuryango kubona indyo yuzuye.
Barashima gahunda y’igikoni cy’umudugudu
Abaturage bashima Leta yashyizeho gahunda y’igikoni cy’umudugudu kuko abatari bake ari ho bavomye ubumenyi bwo gutegura indyo yuzuye.
Muri iki gikoni, ababyeyi begeranya ubushobozi bagatekera abana indyo yuzuye, bagatahana n’ubumenyi bwo kuyitegura mu ngo zabo.
Dushimiremariya ati: “Abanyabuzima batwigisha uko bategura indyo yuzuye twagiye mu gikoni cy’umudugudu. Iyo tugiyeyo tujyana amazi n’amasafuriya yo gutekamo, indobo ibikombe na kandagira ukarabe n’inkwi, buri mubyeyi azana ibiribwa abashije kubona hari uzana imboga, uzana ibijumba, amateke n’ibindi, ibishyimbo byo iyo byeze buri wese atanga ikiro cyabyo. Buri mubyeyi ajyana n’ igiceri cy’ijana cyo kugura ifu y’igikoma”.
Nizeyimana Christine ni Umujyanama w’Ubuzima mu Mudugudu wa Mazinga, Akagari ka Rusagara avuga ko Igikoni cy’Umudugudu cyatanze umusaruro kuko ubu nta mwana bafite mu mudugudu uri mu mirire mibi.
Indyo yuzuye ntisaba ibihambaye
Iradukunda Ange ni inzobere mu mirire, ashinzwe imirire iboneye mu Kigo Nderabuzima cya Nganzo mu Murenge wa Gakenke, yasobanuye ibigize indyo yuzuye anagaragaza ko ari ibyo umuntu yabona hafi ye bidahenze.
Ati: “Indyo yuzuye igomba kubonekamo intungamubiri umubiri ukeneye, dusangamo ibyubaka umubiri bikomoka ku matungo (inyama, amagi, indagara, amafi, amata) n’ibinyamisogwe (ibishyimbo, soya, ubunyobwa). Habonekamo ibitera imbaraga biri mu byiciro bitatu; ibinyabijumba (ibijumba, ibirayi, amateke, ibitoki,…), ibinyampeke (ibigori, amasaka, ingano,…) n’amavuta kuko arimo intungamubiri zongerera umubiri imbaraga, akanorohereza umubiri gukurura intungamubiri umuntu afata mu mafunguro”.
Yakomeje avuga ko habonekamo n’ibirinda indwara: imboga (dodo, amashu, karoti, inyanya, intoryi, ibitunguru,…) n’imbuto (avoka, imineke, ibinyomoro, …).
Iradukunda avuga ko n’isuku ari ingenzi mu gutegura amafunguro kuko umwanda ushobora gutuma umwana arwara inzoka cyangwa impiswi kandi biri mu bizahaza abana bato cyane, n’iyo abashije kurya nta cyo bimumarira kuko izo ndwara zituma umubiri utabasha kwakira intungamubiri.
Ku birebana n’ingaruka zo kutarya indyo yuzuye yagize ati: “Nko ku bana, utagaburiwe indyo yuzuye atangira kurwaragurika ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri we buragabanuka, indwara zikamwibasira umubiri ntubashe kuzirwanya, akagira ibiro bikeya, kugwingira mu gihagararo no mu bwenge, ugasanga bimugizeho ingaruka, bikazigira ku muryango no ku gihugu kuko nta musaruro ashobora kuzatanga kuko atagaburiwe neza mu minsi ya mbere”.
Umuntu mukuru utariye neza na we ashobora kugira ibiro bikeya cyangwa byinshi bitajyanye n’uburebure bwe.
Ati: “Dupima ibyo twita BMI (Body Mass Index), dufata ibiro bye tukabigereranya n’uburebure bwe. Dufata ibiro tukagabanya uburebure bwikubye inshuro ebyiri, igisubizo tubonye iyo kiri munsi ya 18, icyo gihe aba yatangiye kugira imirire mibi; ibiro bye biba bitajyanye n’igihagararo cye”.
Hari n’uwo basanga afite ibiro byinshi bitajyanye n’igihagararo cye icyo gihe aba yagize BMI iri hejuru ya 25.
Ati: “…ni hahandi usanga umuntu atangiye kugira indwara z’umuvuduko w’amaraso, diyabete n’izindi zituruka ku kuba umubiri wabonye intungamubiri zirenze izo ukeneye. Intungamubiri zigomba kuba ziri ku rugero ruringaniye”.
Iki kibazo giterwa no guhora urya amafunguro amwe ntuhinduranye, ukirengagiza n’imboga.
Nk’uko bigarukwaho na Hategekimana Theogene Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ubuzima mu Karere ka Gakenke, gutegura indyo yuzuye kandi bisaba ko habaho n’ubwumvikane mu muryango, umuntu umwe ntabe nyamwigendaho; umugabo ntabiharire umugore, kandi bakirinda amakimbirane byagaragaye ko mu miryango arimo usanga hari n’abana bafite imirire mibi.
Anatanga ubutumwa bwo kuboneza urubyaro, bakabyara abo bashoboye kurera kugira ngo banababonere ya ndyo yuzuye.


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INYARWANDA yasuye abaturage batuye mu Murenge wa Nyamyumba ho mu Karere ka Rubavu. Tugera muri uyu Murenge, Mu kagari ka Kiraga, abaturage twaganiriye bashimangiye ko kuba nta mazi meza bagira bituma bakoresha amazi y’ikiyaga cya Kivu, bikabaviramo ibibazo by’ubuzima birimo no kugwingira kw’abana babo nyamara barya neza.
Umuryango wa
Ntacyobazimaza Jean Chrisostome twaganiriye, watangiye usobanura uburyo umwana
wabo yashyizwe mu bagwingiye nyamara ngo agaburirwa neza. Ntacyobazimaza utuye
mu Mudugudu wa Rambo, Mu kagari ka Kiraga, mu Murenge wa Nyamyumba ho mu
Karere ka Rubavu, yasabye ko bahabwa amazi meza , bakareka kujya bakoresha
amazi y’ikiyaga cya Kivu kandi gishyirwamo umwanda uturuka ku kuba cyogwamo kikanameserwamo.
Yagize ati: “Ubusanzwe bigeze
batuzanira amazi ya ‘Mbona’ , ava mu bishanga, ariko ubu tumaze amezi atandatu
ayo mazi tutayabona, kuko ahantu amatiyo yari yaranyujijwe Abashinwa bari
kuhanyuza umuhanda, nta yindi mpamvu duhabwa muri ayo mezi atandatu tunywa amazi
mabi, amatiyo barayasandaguje. N’ubwo ayo mazi twari tuyafite twarayavomaga kugira
ngo tuyafurishe umwenda ucye byo nyine, kuko amazi y’ikiyaga ntabwo amesa
umwenda ngo ucye.”
Reba hano ikiganiro InyaRwanda TV yagiranye n'abaturage bo mu Murenge wa Nyamyumba
Akomeza agira ati: “Muri iki Kiyaga rero,
niho bogera , amazi avamo niyo tunywa, niyo tumesesha, niyo dutekesha,… ni ukuvuga
ngo amazi ava muri iki kiyaga atukuza imisatsi y’abana, ugasanga umwana afite
imisatsi yatukuye, imisaya irabyimba noneho wajya kumva ukumva ngo umwana yarwaye
bwaki kandi atari uko yabuze imirire ahubwo ari ikibazo cy’aya mazi”.
Umufasha wa
Ntacyobazimaza , Ntibarikure Marie
Goreth, we yavuze ko umwana we yahuye n’ikibazo cyo kubyimba inda no kugira
ibindi bimenyetso bya bwaki atari uko yabuze imirire, ahubwo ari uko bakoresha
amazi mabi. Uyu mubyeyi yavuze ko urugendo bakora bajya kuvoma amazi meza ari
runini kandi ngo bikaba byanabagora kubona amazi bakoresheje, bityo basaba
ubuyobozi bw’uyu Murenge wa Nyamyumba kubaha amazi meza.
Nyuma yo kumenya aya
makuru twashatse kuvugisha umuyobozi w’Umurenge wa Nyamyumba , ku muronko wa
Telefoni , telefoni ye icamo rimwe ubundi atubwira ko ari mu nama , tuza kongera kugerageza nyuma ubundi icamo
ntiyatwitaba, nyuma na none iza kuva kumurongo kugeza ubwo twasohoraga iyi nkuru, twari tutarabasha kumubona
kuri telefoni ye ngendanwa.
Nyuma yo kubura umuyobozi
w’Umurenge twavugishije umuyobozi w’Akagari ka Kiraga, mu kutwitaba atubwira ko
ntacyo yabivugaho kuko ngo ikibazo bakigejeje ku rwego rw’Umurenge. Muri
rusange abaturage bo muri aka kagari ka Kiraga mu Mudugudu wa Rambo bafite
ikibazo cy’amazi kandi barasaba ko inzego zibishinzwe zabafasha kubona amazi
agura amafaranga makumyabiri (20 FRW) (Ijerekani) hafi yabo, kugira ngo ubuzima
bwabo bukomeze kugenda neza.
Iyi nkuru
turacyayikurikirana kugeza tuvugishije abo bireba.
REBA HANO IKIGANIRO TWAGIRANYE N'ABATURAGE BAHAMYA KO BAKENEYE AMAZI MEZA
VIDEO: Kwizera Jean de
Dieu

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Perezida Kagame na Madamu we basangiye n’abana iminsi mikuru
Yanditswe na admin
Perezida Paul Kagame na Madamu Jeannette Kagame bifatanyije n’abana baturutse mu mpande zitandukanye z’igihugu kwizihiza iminsi mikuru isoza umwaka ya Noheli n’intangiriro z’umwaka mushya wa 2018.
Perezida Kagame yabwiye abana bari mu kigero k’imyaka hagati ya 7 na 12 ko ari bo bayobozi beza b’igihugu mu gihe kiri imbere, bityo umunsi mwiza nk’uwo ugamije kubifuriza gusoza umwaka neza no kugira ubuzima bwiza nk’abana bategerejweho kugirira igihugu akamaro.
Ati “Nimwe bayobozi b’ejo n’ejobundi hazaza. Kugira ngo igihugu kibeho neza kigira abayobozi beza, ariko abo bayobozi baturuka mu bana batoya, uko baba bararezwe. Abana iyo barezwe neza guhera hasi, bagenda bakura, bavamo abantu bakuru bazima, bavamo abayobozi bazima. Icyo gihe rero n’igihugu na cyo kikagira amahirwe.”
Yakomeje asaba abana kuzirikana inyigisho bahabwa ngo bazakure buri wese yunganirana n’undi mu bishoboka byose, abibutsa kwifata neza no kwiga neza kugira ngo bagire ubumenyi buzatuma bikorera bakanakorera igihugu.
Ati “Uyu munsi rero turabifuriza ibyiza byose nk’ababyeyi banyu, nk’abayobozi banyu, turagira ngo buri mwaka uko uzajya urangira, dukomereze aho.
Ubwo mwebwe abari hano wenda muzagaruka cyangwa se muzakura murenge urugero rw’abahamagarwa hano muri uyu mwanya, ariko buri mwaka ufite icyo ugeza kuri buri muntu wese, ku buryo bw’ibyo yiga no ku myifatire.”
Kagame yashimiye Umuryango ‘Imbuto Foundation’ wateguye uwo munsi mukuru wabahuje n’abana, atuma abo bana ku babyeyi n’abarezi babo ko nabo abifuriza ibyiza byose.
Ati “Nk’ababyeyi ndetse n’abayobozi banyu turabifutiza ibyiza byose. Nimusubira aho mwaturutse, mudutahirize ababyeyi banyu, abarezi banyu, ndetse n’abandi bana bagenzi banyu.”
Mu birori ngarukamwaka bihuza abana n’abayobozi bakuru b’igihugu mu gihe bari mu biruhuko by’iminsi mikuru y’impera z’umwaka, kuri iyi nshuro na bwo byaranzwe n’imikino n’imyidagaduro inyuranye y’abana, bagaragaza ubuhanga butandukanye, harimo uwagaragaje ubuhanga bwo kwigana abogeza umupira w’amaguru abandi bidagadura mu mikino itandukanye, imwe n’iyo bakina bari ku ishuri.
MUTUNGIREHE SAMUEL


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Imyanzuro y’Umwiherero wa 13 w’Abayobozi bakuru b’Igihugu yatangarijwe Abanyarwanda
Umwiherero w’Abayobozi bakuru b’Igihugu nubwo imyanzuro yawo itahise ikorwa bakiwusoza nk’ibisanzwe ngo itangazwe, nyuma yatunganijwe neza ishyikirizwa abo bireba inatangarizwa abanyarwanda.
Imyanzuro yashyikirijwe inzego bireba, ndetse itangarizwa Abanyarwanda.
- Guhuza ingamba zo gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyanzuro ifatirwa mu Mwiherero w’abayobozi, Inama y’Igihugu y’Umushyikirano no mu zindi nama nkuru zifatirwamo ibyemezo, kugira ngo imyanzuro yose iba yafashwe ijye ishyirwa mu bikorwa kandi ku gihe.
- Gushyira imbaraga mu kugaruza umutungo wa leta wanyerejwe no kurwanya ruswa iyo ariyo yose, kandi mu byiciro byose.
- Kunoza uburyo bwo kwegeranya ibimenyetso ku cyaha cya ruswa n’ibindi byaha, kandi igihe cyose habonetse amakuru ajyanye na ruswa, inzego zibishinzwe zikihutira gufata ibyemezo bikwiye byo mu rwego rw’akazi no kubikurikirana mu nkiko, kandi abatanga amakuru bakarushaho kurengerwa no kubishishikarizwa.
- Kugabanya ku buryo bugaragara ingendo z’akazi zikorerwa mu bihugu byo hanze, hagasigara izifitiye akamaro Igihugu, kandi aho bishoboka hakajya hakoreshwa abahagarariye u Rwanda mu mahanga.
- Kwihutisha ibikorwa bigenda gahoro byo mu cyerekezo 2020, gahunda y’Imbaturabukungu ya kabiri (EDPRS2) na gahunda ya guverinoma y’imyaka 7 (7YGP), kugira ngo byubahirize ingengabihe yagenwe kandi birusheho gutanga umusaruro.
- Kunoza itangwa rya serivisi zihabwa abaturage mu nzego zose za leta n’iz’abikorera hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga nka Rwanda Online, kandi abaturage bakarushaho gusobanukirwa uko rikoreshwa.
- Kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda zifasha abahinzi n’aborozi kubonera ifumbire n’imbuto ku gihe, hanashyirwa imbaraga mu gushyiraho gahunda zo gutubura imbuto z’indobanure no gukorera ifumbire mu gihugu no kubunganira mu buryo buhoraho mu gucunga amazi n’ibikoresho byo kuhira mu byanya byatunganyijwe, kugira ngo hongerwe umusaruro ku buryo bugaragara.
- Gushyira mu bikorwa ku buryo buhamye amasezerano hagati y’abahinzi-borozi n’abanyenganda, agamije kongera umusaruro no kuwugemurira inganda kugira ngo zongere ubushobozi bwazo.
- Guhindura imyumvire y’Abanyarwanda kugira ngo turusheho gukunda no gukoresha ibikorerwa mu Rwanda no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukurikirana uko bishyirwa mu bikorwa.
- Guteza imbere ku buryo bwihariye inganda zongerera agaciro ibiboneka mu Rwanda: ibiti, amata, impu, amabuye; n’inganda zikora imyenda n’inkweto.
- Gutangiza gahunda yo korohereza Abanyarwanda kuzigama no kwiteganyiriza mu buryo burambye, no kongera ubushobozi bwa BRD kugira ngo irusheho gushyigikira inganda.
- Gukaza umurego mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kubungabunga uburenganzira bw’abana n’izo guca ikibazo cy’imirire mibi yabo, gukumira impamvu zituma abana bajya mu mihanda cyangwa bata amashuri, no guca burundu icuruzwa ry’abantu.
- Gukurikirana abantu bose barebera bakanahishira abahohotera abana, cyane cyane abayobozi, no guhana ababyeyi batita ku bana babo.
- Kwihutisha iyubakwa rya laboratwari y’igihugu ipima DNA n’ibindi bifitanye isano nayo (Rwanda forensic laboratory) kugira ngo itangire gukora.
Imyanzuro yose, Umukuru w’Igihugu Paul Kagame, asoza umwiherero w’abayobozi bakuru b’Igihugu yasabye ko yandikwa, itunganywa neza hanyuma ikazohererezwa buri wese ireba.
Intyoza.com


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Banyarwandakazi, banyarwanda, bavandimwe, namwe nshuti zacu,
Ndabaramukije kandi mbifurije amahoro.
Ni Musomesha Aloys ubasuhuza, umuyobozi n’umuhuza w’umushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri DVJP, umushinga wigenga utabogamiye kuri poilitiki y’amashyaka n’ubutegetsi, uharanira poilitiki mpuzabanyarwanda n’ubutabera mpuzabantu.
Muri uyu mwanya nifuje kubaganiriza ku ngingo yerekeranye n’imanza za politki. Ndagira nti : « Urubanza rwa politiki y’abanyarwanda ngo rwaba ari urucabana »?
Muri iki gihe, hari abanyarwanda batangiye kubona ko ibibazo bya politiki yacu byari bikwiye kutworohera kubibonera umuti, nubwo dusanzwe tuzi ko atari ko bimeze. Abo bagira bati: « burya ngo imanza ziba nyinshi, ariko urw’urwa politiki y’abanyarwanda rwo rushobora kuba ari urucabana » !
Mu minsi ishize hari umunyarwanda uherutse kumbwira ko yaganiriye n’umubiligi ku bibazo bya politiki yacu noneho uwo mubiligi ngo amusaba kumusobanurira ibibazo by’abahutu n’abatutsi byatugejeje ku mahano y’ubwicanyi burenze urugero. Ubwo ngo yaboneyeho no kumubaza uburyo umunyarwanda umwe amenya ko undi ari umuhutu cyangwa umututsi kandi tuvuga urulimi rumwe. Yongeraho ati mu by’ukuri mupfa iki? Ni uko uwo munyarwanda amusobanurira bimwe twabwiwe ko ngo bidutandukanya bishingiye ku miterere y’imibiri yacu na bimwe mu bice byayo. Ubwo baganiraga mu rulimi rw’igifaransa. Noneho umubiligi ngo aratangara cyane ati : « c’est aussi bête que ça »? Mu Kinyarwanda bisobanuye ngo : « Ibyo mupfa birimo ubujiji bugeze aho » ?! Nkaho yagize ati : ku bantu batari injinji, urubanza rw’amakimbirane ashingiye kuri ibyo rwaba urucabana ! Mu bundi buryo, yashoboraga no kumubaza ati: « ariko ubundi ayo moko yanyu ni bwoko ki » ? Iyo aza kuba arijye yabajije nari kumusubiza ko HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ari ingirwamoko ya politiki nkuko nakunze kubisobanura mu bindi biganiro.
Nanone ariko, dusesenguye neza, kuvuga ko abanyarwanda dupfa ayo ngirwamoko gusa ntibyaba ari byo, ntibyaba ari ukuri kwuzuye. Reka turebe iby’urwo rubanza rwa politiki.
Ku birebana na politiki: mu buryo bwo gushaka gukemura ibibazo byacu, abanyepolitiki batavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi ndetse n’abanyarwanda bo muri sosiyete sivili bakunze gutangaza amabaruwa bandikira ibihugu by’amahanga ngo bibafashe kubwira abategetsi bacu guhindura imikorere mibi y’ubwo butegetsi. Nyamara ayo mabaruwa ntajya abona ibisubizo.
Imiryango itegamiye kuri za Leta z’ibihugu by’amahanga nayo ikunze gukora amaraporo ku burenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu na demokarasi ku Rwanda (kimwe n’ibindi bihugu), noneho abategetsi b’ibyo bihugu bagashyira igitutu (pression) ku bategetsi b’igihugu cyacu kugirango cyubahirize ibyo iyo miryango iba yasabye ko bikwiye gukorwa. Bikunze kubaho cyane ku manza za politiki no mu bihe by’amatora y’abo bategetsi bacu. Ibyo bituma abo bategetsi b’U Rwanda binubira icyo gitutu bakabwira abo banyamahanga ko nta masomo bagomba kubaha muri demokarasi ngo kuko U Rwanda ari igihugu cyigenga. Nyamara bakiyibagiza ko ubwo buryo bwo kuyobora izo nzego z’ubutegetsi barimo ari abo ba Kanyamahanga baziduhaye mu gihe cy’ubukoloni ubwo badushyiriragaho icyiswe Repubulika batarava mu butegetsi bw’igihugu cyacu.
Ibyo byose rero bitera kwibaza ibibazo bikurikira: Ese kuba abo banyamahanga batakiri mu butegetsi bw’igihugu cyacu ni byo bisobanura ko dufite ubwigenge ? Niba U Rwanda rwigenga se koko, kuki abenegihugu nabo barega abategetsi barwo kuri ibyo bihugu by’amahanga kutubahiriza uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamu na demokarasi nkuko nabivuze ? Ubwo bwigenge bwaba bushingiye kuki mu gihe abo banyarwanda bagitanga ibyo birego ku bategetsi b’ibihugu by’amahanga kandi ndetse ari impunzi muri ayo mahanga ? Baba barahunze iki niba igihugu cy’U Rwanda cyubahiriza amahame ya demokarasi koko ? Kubera iki se abategetsi b’U Rwanda barindira gushyirwaho igitutu n’ayo mahanga aho gucyemura ibyo bibazo hakiri kare ? Ibi bintu rero dukwiye kubyibazaho mu by’ukuri kandi tukabiganiraho nta buryarya.
Mu mwaka wa 2001 twizihijemo isabukuru y’imyaka 40 ya Repubulika y’U Rwanda ni bwo natangije uyu mushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri DVJP. Nta ruhushya nabisabiye mu gihugu ntuyemo kuko mfite uburenganzira bwo gutanga ibitekerezo byanjye igihe nshakiye. Mu mwaka wakurikiyeho mu kwezi kwa mbere 2002 natangaje inyandiko igizwe n’impapuro 61 ikubiyemo ibyo bitekerezo bishya natangije uyu mushinga. Muri iyo nyandiko yitwa « Plaidoyer pour le Droit de la réconciliation » nsobanura ko hakwiye kubaho amategeko-nyobozi y’ubwiyunge nyakuri asobanura uko bukwiye kugerwaho, cyane cyane mu bihugu byahuye n’intambara, hagamijwe gucyemura burundu ibibazo bitera ayo makimbirane kugirango amahoro agaruke muri ibyo bihugu. Nsaba kandi ko, mu rwego mpuzamahanga, IMBABAZI (le pardon) nazo zikwiye kwemerwa n’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ONU nk’uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu. Ni nayo mpamvu uyu mushinga witwa « Umuyobozi w’Ubwiyunge mu Mahoro ». Iyo nyandiko nayigeneye abantu bose kuko ubwiyunge butureba twese.
Tariki ya 17 Gashyantare 2021, umunsi twibukiraho urupfu rwa Kizito Mihigo w’i Kibeho, natangaje indi nyandiko y’impapuro 45 nise: « Impinduka y’ubwiyunge nyakuri, ubwigenge busesuye n’ubwisanzure mu banyarwanda ». Hari kuwa gatatu w’isigwa ry’ivu (mercredi des cendres), ni ukuvuga umunsi w’itangizwa ry’igisibo muri Kiliziya Gatolika. Ariko nayishyizeho umukono ku munsi w’isabukuri y’imyaka 60 ya Repubulika tariki ya 28/01/2021. Iyo nyandiko igizwe n’ibice 2. Maze gutangaza igice cyayo cya mbere kuwa 25 Nyakanga 2020, umunsi twibukiyeho isabukuru y’imyaka 39 Kizito Mihigo yari kuba amaze avutse, hari umunyarwanda umwe wansabye kuyishyira mu rulimi rw’icyongereza ngo kugirango nyoherereze imwe muri za ambassades y’igihugu cy’amahanga iri mu Rwanda. Namushubije ko ibyo ntabikora kuko iyo nyandiko nayigeneye abanyarwanda kubera ko aribo bagomba kwishakamo no kwishakira impinduka ubwabo nta munyamahanga ubyivanzemo. Koko rero, muri uyu mushinga nemera ko abanyarwanda ubwacu ari twe dukwiye kwishakamo no kwishakira ibisubizo by’ibibazo byacu. Ngo « ak’imuhana kaza imvura ihise ». Twibuke ko n’Umuryango w’Abibumbye (ONU) ubwawo wabitubwiriye, mw’ijwi ry’umunyamabanga mukuru wawo Kofi Annan ubwo yasuraga Urwanda nyuma y’amahano yo muri 1994 nkuko byanditse muri iyo nyandiko yanjye ya mbere ku rupapuro rwa 33. Nibyo nanjye nibutsa buri gihe muri uyu mushinga. Izo nyandiko zombi murazisanga kuri site internet y’uyu mushinga: http://projet-dvjp.net/documentation/ (projet-dvjp.net – Dialogue – Documentation)
Urwo rubanza rw’impaka za politiki hagati yacu abanyarwanda mu by’ukuri rero koko iyo urebye neza, ku ruhande rurebana n’ibyiswe ngo ni amoko y’Inyabutatu, usanga ari urucabana kuko nta mpamvu yumvikana ikwiye gutuma abantu dusangiye ururimi rumwe, buri wese avuga undi akwumva icyo avuze, kandi tukabana twese duturanye hose mu gihugu, bamwe badafite ahabo batuye. Ariko ntidushobore kwumvikana ku bibazo byacu birebana na politiki n’ubutegetsi bw’igihugu kandi twese tutari abanyepolitiki. Ni uko ugasanga n’abanyarwanda ba Rubanda rwa giseseka bakoreshwa muri iyo politiki kandi batazi iyo iva n’aho ijya. Ni ko byagenze igihe cyose kuva Repubulika yashingwa kugeza ubu ku birebana n’iyo politiki y’Inyabutatu-cyami ngirwamoko. Muri iki kiganiro ndibanda ku gihe cya Repubulika kubera ko iyo Nyabutatu yari iy’ingoma ya Cyami, bityo ikaba itaragombaga kugumaho ubutegetsi bw’iyo ngoma bukimara kuvaho.
Abanyarwanda bagitekereza gukora politiki ishingiye ku Nyabutatu-ngirwamoko-cyami, ni abatarumva neza igisobanuro cy’urupfu rwa Kizito Mihigo kuko rwahuje kandi rukwunga ABANYARWANDA bemera ubutumwa bwe, maze rugashyira hasi inkuta z’Inyabutatu yabatanyije. Icyo gisobanuro cyashimangiwe kandi n’umubyeyi Idamange muri disikuru ye yo kuwa 15 Gashyantare 2021 ubwo yagiraga ati « jye ntabwo ndi mu bwoko, ibyo narabirenze kera cyane, kuko namaze kubona ko ikibazo dufite mu gihugu cyacu si ubwoko ». Kandi abo banyarwanda bombi barokotse ubwicanyi bwakorewe imiryango yabo muri 1994 izira ko ari iy’abatutsi. Muri iyo nyandiko nasabye ko itariki ya 17 Gashyantare yakwemezwa nk’umunsi wo « Kwibohora inyabutatu-ngirwamoko ya politiki ».
Imanza za politiki z’abanyarwanda rero mu by’ukuri, ni nk’urwa Yezu Kristu ku musaraba abakristu twibuka mu cyumweru cya nyuma kirangiza iminsi 40 y’igisibo.
Ku byerekeranye n’ubutabera: Muri iriya nyandiko ku bwigenge busesuye mvugamo ko impinduka y’ubwiyunge nyakuri yatangijwe mu Rwanda na Kizito Mihigo ubwo yashyiragaho Fondation KMP muw’2010. Icyo gihe yari avuye i Buraya ubwo yafataga icyemezo cyo kujya gukorera ubwiyunge mu gihugu cye cy’Urwanda. Ntiyigeze abimenyesha ibihugu by’amahanga mu ndimi zabyo, ahubwo yabikoze mu bwigenge bwe kuko inyinshi mu ndilimbo ze ku bwiyunge bw’abanyarwanda yazihimbye mu kinyarwanda kandi ntiyazihinduje mu ndimi z’amahanga kuko yabwiraga abanyarwanda nyine. Ariko kubera ko ubwiyunge bureba abantu bose batuye Isi, hari n’izo yaririmbye mu ndimi z’amahanga kugirango nabo ubutumwa bwe bubagereho. Yaririmbiye Isi yose, umushinga we ntugira umupaka. Mu ndilimbo ye »ITEME » yahimbye akimara gutangiza uwo mushinga yagize ati: » … nubwo twashegeshwe n’ibyago by’agahomamurwa, nubwo rubanda badukwennye tuzabatungura, nubwo amahanga yavuze ngo tuzi kwicana gusa, twe tuzabereka ko turi n’abanyembabazi … » Muri iyi ndilimbo yagaragajemo ubwigenge busesuye. Tariki ya 8 Werurwe 2021 twabonye ko imiryango ya sosiyete sivili 42 yo mu mahanga yandikiye abategetsi b’igihugu cy’U Rwanda basaba ko hakorwa anketi yigenga ku rupfu rwe. Igitangaje ni uko abashyize hamwe icyo gitekerezo nta muryango n’umwe w’abanyarwanda bashatse ngo bafatanye icyo gikorwa kandi Kizito Mihigo ari umunyarwanda.
Kuva tariki ya 31/01/2021, iminsi itatu nyuma y’isabukuru y’imyaka 60 ya Repubulika y’U Rwanda, ubwo umubyeyi w’umunyarwandakazi Idamange Iryamugwiza Yvonne yatangiraga ibiganiro kuri Youtube asaba abanyarwanda kuva mu bwoba maze bakarengera uburenganzira bwabo, ntawe yigeze abisabira uruhushya, yaba umunyarwanda cyangwa umunyamahanga. Uyu mubyeyi yateye ikirenge mu cya Kizito Mihigo kuko nawe yakoze igikorwa gikomeye cyo guhuza no kurengera abanyarwanda, dore ko yivugiye nawe ubwe ko nyuma y’urupfu rw’uwo muhanzi n’umuririmbyi aribwo yahise »yishakamo imbaraga ». Nta munyarwanda ugomba gusaba uburenganzira no gutangaza ibitekerezo bye, yaba yirengera cyangwa arengera undi wese, aharanira ubwiyunge nyakuri, ubwisanzure n’ubwigenge busesuye bwe n’ubw’abandi. Ibyo ni uburenganzira ndakuka bwa buri muntu wese, ntitugomba kubijyaho impaka kandi ntawe ukwiye kubishakamo urubanza. Iyo urwo rubanza rubayeho, ruhinduka urwa POLITIKI Y’URUCABANA.
Imanza za politiki z’abanyarwanda ntizagombye kubaho, niyo mpamvu abanyarwanda nitwemera tugashyiraho ariya mategeko-nyobozi y’ubwiyunge nyakuri navuze ko mparanira, zigomba kuzahita sose siseswa burundu. Abanyarwanda bose bafungiwe n’abagifungiwe impamvu za politiki bose uyu mushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri DVJP urabazirikana. Ntabwo mbibagizwa. Muri uyu mwanya nibanze cyane kuri Kizito Mihigo na Yvonne Idamange Iryamugwiza kuko ubutumwa bwabo bombi buruzuzanya cyane kandi babuvana ahantu hamwe : ijambo ry’Imana ryanditse muri Bibiliya ntagatifu ya Kiliziya Gatolika. Ibi biragaragaza ko Idamange yakomeje impinduka y’ubwiyunge nyakuri yatangijwe na Kizito Mihigo mu Rwanda, ahubwo ndetse akayongeza umurego kuko yabaye nk’utwumvisha ko ari we Mosi (Moïse) w’abanyarwanda ubwo yadukanguriraga kuva mu bwoba no mu bucakara, akanemeza ko abanyarwanda bakwiye kutazongera guhunga igihugu cyabo.
Abanyarwanda b’impunzi ibyo babivugaho iki, babibona bate ? Baba biteguye nabo guhunguka ? Abategetsi b’igihugu cy’U Rwanda se bo babibona bate ? Baba biteguye kwakira izo mpunzi mu mahoro ? Impuruza ya Idamange aho ntiyaba ari kimwe mu bimenyetso kigaragaza ko ubuhunzi bw’abanyarwanda bugiye kurangira nkuko nabivuze mu biganiro n’inyandiko ngira nti: « Ni iyihe mpinduka izarangiza burundu ikibazo cy’impunzi z’abanyarwanda ? » ariko nyuma yaho ngasubiza icyo kibazo nemeza ko politiki mpuzabanyarwanda ya sosiyete sivili yigenga ariyo izarangiza icyo kibazo ? Twibuke ko, nkuko babyivugiye, Kizito na Idamange nta shyaka rya politiki bigeze bajyamo.
Urubanza rwose rwa politiki rero ni urucabana kuko rudakurikiza amategeko arengera uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu n’ubutabera. Rugendera kuri politiki kandi rukayoborwa nayo, rucibwa n’abanyepolitiki baba bararushyizeho, noneho abacamanza bagakora akazi ko kurangiza umuhango. Bene izo manza rero ntizibaho mu gihugu kigendera ku mategeko.
Mu Rwanda, ku ngoma ya Cyami, Umwami ni we wari umucamanza mukuru, ngo yaricaga akanakiza. Ku ngoma yiswe ko ari iya Repubulika, nta cyahindutse cyane uretse mu mpapuro kandi nyamara ubutegetsi bw’iyo Repubulika bwaragombaga kuba butandukanye kugirango bumwe budakorera mu bundi. Hano ndavuga ubutegetsi nshinga-mategeko, ubutegetsi nyubahiriza-mategeko n’ubuyobozi bw’ubucamanza. Muri Repubulika, izo nzego 3 z’ubutegetsi zagiye zivanga imikorere yazo aho gutandukana nkuko biteganywa n’Itegeko-nshinga kubera ko ubwo buryo bwo kuyobora igihugu atari twe abanyarwanda twabwishyiriyeho, kuko atari twe twabwitekerereje. Twabutekererejwe rero kandi tubutegekwa na ba Kavamahanga mu gihe cy’ubukoloni. Nidusobanukirwa n’ibyo, nibwo tuzumva neza ko urubanza rwa politiki urwarirwo rwose ari URUCABANA koko, kuko rucibwa kandi rukarangizwa n’abanyepolitiki rutaranatangira ! Bivuze ngo: ntirugombera kumenya amategeko !
Ubutegetsi n’amategeko ya Repubulika nyarwanda ni imvamahanga : Amategeko yose twashyizeho muri Repubulika igishingwa yashingiye ku mitekerereze n’imico y’abanyamahanga, niyo mpamvu bitunanira kuyakurikiza noneho nyuma tukaba ari bo twitabaza. Na ndetse nabo bakatwotsa igitutu badutegeka kuyakurikiza uko babishaka nkuko nabivuze, kuko ari bo bayaduhaye.
Ibyo rero ntibyagombye kudutangaza. Byageze naho abo banyamahanga badushyiriraho Urukiko mpuzamahanga (tribunal international) ndetse bakaburanisha bamwe mu banyarwanda mu nkiko z’ibihugu byabo, ku byaha byakorewe abanyarwanda mu Rwanda ! Kandi nyamara dufite abanyabwenge baminuje muri ayo mategeko twigishijwe nabo ndetse tukanayabonamo impamyabumenyi ! Ibi byagombye kuduteraa kwibaza. Niba rero tudashaka gukomeza kwotswa icyo gitutu no kuburanishwa n’amahanga, nitwemere twishyirireho amategeko n’ubutegetsi byacu twitekerereje. Bigenze bityo, ayo mategeko twayakurikiza kandi nta munyamahanga wakwongera kugira icyo adutegeka gukora mu gihugu cyacu. Ibi ni byo dukwiye gukora muri iki gihe tugezemo, nyuma y’imyaka 60 ya Repubulika. Muti byagenda gute ?
Dukwiye gushyiraho amategeko mashya y’ubwiyunge nyakuri muri Repubulika yunze Ubumwe y’U Rwanda Rwiyunze
Nkuko nabivuze, tariki ya 17 Gashyantare 2021 ni bwo natangaje iriya nyandiko nise: » Impinduka y’ubwiyunge nyakuri, ubwigenge busesuye n’ubwisanzure mu banyarwanda » nakusanyijemo zimwe mu nyandiko z’ibiganiro nakoze mu myaka micye ishize. Nzayongeramo n’ibindi bitekerezo. Nkuko kandi mpora mbivuga, muri uyu mushinga nemera ko impinduka nziza ikorwa n’ibitekerezo bishya. Niyo mpamvu mu nyandiko n’ibiganiro ntangaza, ubutumwa ngenera abanyarwanda ari ukubakangurira kwishakira amategeko n’ubutegetsi bitubereye, mu buryo twumvikanyeho, kugirango tunashobore kwicyemurira ibibazo byacu igihe bibaye ngombwa, nta banyamahanga twitabaje . Nta gitutu cya Kanyamahanga kandi nta gitugu cy’abategetsi bacu. Ni muri ubwo buryo tutazongera kugira abategetsi bakorera abanyamahanga kandi bashyirwaho nabo. Nibwo tuzava mu mwijima tukabona urumuri rw’imbabazi n’ubwiyunge nyakuri, ubwisanzure n’ubwigenge busesuye.
Ibibabazo bidasanzwe bicyemurwa n’umuti udasanzwe kandi impinduka nziza ikorwa n’ibitekerezo bishya !
Murakoze ndabashimiye, mugire amahoro ahoraho.


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Isomo rya 1: Ezekiyeli 17,21-24
Ab’ingenzi mu ngabo ze bose bazicwa n’inkota, abacitse ku icumu bakwirwe imishwaro; maze muzamenye ko ari jyewe Uhoraho wabivuze.’ Dore Nyagasani Uhoraho aravuze ati
’Nanjye nzafata ishami ryo mu bushorishori bw’isederi nini,
mu mashami yo hejuru cyane nzacemo rimwe ritoshye,
maze nditere jye ubwanjye ku musozi muremure kandi wirengeye.
Nzaritera ku musozi muremure wa Israheli,
na ryo rizakure rigabe amashami,
rizere imbuto kandi ribe isederi itagira uko isa.
Inyoni z’amoko yose zizayarikamo,
ibisiga by’amoko yose bizugame mu mashami yayo.
Bityo ibiti byose byo mu gasozi bizamenye
ko ari jye, Uhoraho ucisha bugufi igiti kirekire,
ngashyira ejuru ikigufiya,
ngatuma igiti gitoshye cyuma, n’icyumye gitoha.
Ni jye Uhoraho ubivuze kandi nzabikora.’»
Zaburi ya 91 (92), 2-3, 13-14, 15-16
Ni byiza kugusingiza, Uhoraho,
no gucurangira izina ryawe, Musumbabyose;
kwamamaza ineza yawe kuva mu gitondo,
n’ubudahemuka bwawe ijoro ryose,
Umuntu w’intungane yatumburutse nk’umukindo,
asagamba nka sederi yo muri Libani;
ameze nk’igiti cyatewe mu Ngoro y’Uhoraho,
akisanzurira mu nkike z’Imana yacu.
No mu busaza bwe aba akera imbuto,
aba acyuzuyemo ubuzima n’ubutohagire,
kugira ngo yamamaze ko Uhoraho ari umunyabutungane,
we Rutare rwanjye, ntiyigiramo uburiganya.
Isomo rya 2: 2 Abanyakorinti 5, 6-10
N’ubwo ariko duhorana icyizere, tuzi neza ko igihe tuzaba dutuye muri uyu mubiri, tuzasa n’abari ishyanga, kure ya Nyagasani. — Kuko ubu tugendera mu kwemera, tutayobowe n’uko tubona neza. — Koko duhorana icyizere, bigatuma duhitamo kwimuka muri uyu mubiri, ngo twigire gutura iruhande rwa Nyagasani. Twaba muri uyu mubiri, cyangwa twawimukamo, icyo tugambiriye ni uko tumushimisha. Kuko twese tuzahinguka imbere y’urukiko rwa Kristu, ngo buri wese ahabwe igikwiye ibyo yakoze akiri mu buzima bw’umubiri, byaba ibyiza cyangwa ibibi.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Mariko 4,26-34
Na none aravuga ati «Iby’Ingoma y’Imana byagereranywa n’umuntu watera imbuto mu gitaka. Yasinzira cyangwa yaba maso, haba nijoro cyangwa ku manywa, izo mbuto ntizihwema kumera no gukura, we atazi uko bigenda. Igitaka ku bwacyo kibanza kumera ingemwe, hanyuma zikagengarara, hanyuma imbuto z’ingano zikuzura mu mahundo. Izo mbuto zamara kwera, ako kanya bakazitemesha urusaruzo, kuko imyaka iba yeze.» Arongera ati «Iby’Ingoma y’Imana twabigereranya n’iki, cyangwa se twabivuga mu wuhe mugani? Bimeze nk’imbuto ya sinapisi ibibwa mu gitaka, ari ntoya kurusha imbuto zose ziba ku isi; ariko yamara kubibwa, igakura ikaruta ibindi bihingwa byose, ikagira amashami manini, bigatuma inyoni zo mu kirere ziza kwarika mu gicucu cyayo.» Nguko uko yabigishaga Ijambo ry’Imana, abacira imigani myinshi, iringaniye n’ibyo bashoboraga kumva. Kandi ntiyigishaga adaciye imigani, ariko abigishwa be akabasobanurira byose biherereye.


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Caritas y’Arkidiyosezi ya Kigali yizihije Noheri y’abana 500 b’Abadacogora n’Intwari bahoze ari abo mu muhanda tariki ya 23 Ukuboza 2016.Ibyo birori byabanjirijwe n’igitambo cya misa cyayobowe na Padiri Twizeyumuremyi Donatien umuyobozi wa Caritas ya Kigali.
Muri gitambo cya misa, habereyemo umuhango wo guha isakaramentu rya batisimu n’iry’ ukaristiya abana 25 bakuwe mu muhanda uyu mwaka bakaba barakurikiranye inyigisho za katekisimu.
Ibirori nyirizina Noheri byabereye mu Kigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari kiri iruhande rwa Kiriziya y’umuryango mutagatifu(Ste famille),aho abana barerwa n’uwo mushinga bakinye imikino itandukanye irimo ubutumwa, ivuga kuri noheri hamwe n’indirimbo zinyuranye ari izigezweho n’iza kinyarwanda.
Umuyobozi wa Caritasi ya Kigali Twizeyumuremyi Donatien yafashe ijambo ashimira abo bana bahawe amasakaramentu, ashimira abarezi baherekeje aba bana anashimira byimazeyo ababyeyi ba batisimu bemeye kubyara abo bana, abasaba kubakurikirana mu buzima bwa buri munsi ndetse no kuzagera kuyandi masakaramentu yose uko ateganyijwe. Nyuma y’ibyo birori habayeho igikorwa cyo gusangira.


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Icyo gihe Perezida Kagame yagize ati “Ibintu byose mu Rwanda ni byiza, baranezerewe pe ariko hari ikintu kimwe ‘ntabwo barya ngo bahage’, ukajya muri hoteli ukicara bakazana isahane ingana itya, bagashyiraho akantu kamwe iruhande bagashyiraho n’akarabyo, warangiza ukishyura ugahaguruka ukagenda, icyo ngicyo barakinenze.”
Nyuma yaho avugiye iri kosa, ubu ikiriho ni uko risa n’iryasubiye kandi rifite isura mbi yo ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Kuva tariki ya 13 kugera kuya 16 Kamena 2016, u Rwanda ruri kwakira inama y’abashakashatsi mu by’ubuhinzi muri Afurika, FARA.
Ni inama yafunguwe na Minisitiri w’Intebe, aho abantu biyandikishije ko bayitabira kugera kuri uyu wa Kabiri bari 1422.
Gusa yaje kugaragaramo igisa n’agatotsi. Byatangiye mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Kabiri tariki ya 14 Kamena mu gihe cyo gufata amafunguro, aho ritangirwa abantu bari batonze imirongo miremire ku meza amwe yari ahari. Bamwe bageraga imbere, bagasanga icyayi n’ibindi byashize bagasubira inyuma bivovota.
Muri icyo gitondo, ngo babifashe nk’ibisanzwe, ariko bigeze saa munani ku isaha yo gufata amafunguro; nibwo byahumiye ku mirari.
Abantu ngo bageraga ku bisorori bagakubitwa n’inkuba basanze nta kintu kirimo. Uwaganiriye na IGIHE yagize ati “Habuze ibihambaye; habura n’umuceri cyangwa ibijumba ngo abantu barye?”
Umwe mu bantu bari bitabiriye iyi nama wahuye n’iki kibazo cyo kubura amafunguro, yabwiye IGIHE ko ibyabaye ari ‘agahomamunwa’ aho abashyitsi babura amafunguro bagasubira mu nama batariye.
Abanyarwanda bari bitabiriye ‘bazi umujyi’, bo ngo bahise bajya gushaka ibiribwa hirya no hino; babona kugaruka nyuma. Naho abanyamahanga babuze uko bifata, abakomoka mu bihugu byo muri Afurika y’i Burengerazuba bo bananirwa kwihangana bivovota bagira bati ‘this is poor organization’ [iyi ni imitegurire mibi’].
Imvano yo kwicwa n’inzara
Kugeza kuri uyu wa Kabiri, abantu biyandikishije ko bitabira iyi nama ni 1422 mu gihe FARA yemeye ko izagaburira abantu 650. Icyumba kiberamo inama ubwacyo, cyakira abantu 816.
Ku munsi wa Mbere abo FARA yagaburiye ni 800, umunsi wa kabiri ni 650, indi minsi ngo nayo bari kugenda bagabanuka bitewe n’uko hari aba kure bahita bataha.
Mu gutegura iyi nama, ngo hagabanywe inshingano, u Rwanda rusigarana ibyo gutwara abantu runashimirwa, mu gihe FARA yemeye ko izatanga amafunguro.
Dr Patrick Karangwa uri muri komite ishinzwe gutegura iyi nama yemereye IGIHE ko koko hari abantu babuze amafunguro ariko ko byatewe n’uko FARA yatanze imibare idahura n’abitabiriye.
Ati “Ntabwo nahakana rwose. Hari abantu babuze amafunguro ariko si benshi. Habayeho ikibazo cy’imibare. Ibyo kurya FARA niyo yabyishyuraga, hari imibare y’abantu bishoboka ko bibeshyeho gato.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Abantu 650 nibo FARA yari yishyuriye turebye tubona ko abantu barenga, bidusaba ko twongereraho.Umubare wari wakozwe wari muto, twihutira kubashakira ibindi.”
Ntabwo Dr Karangwa asobanura neza umubare w’abatarabashije kubona amafunguro ariko avuga ko kuri uyu wa Kabiri ubwo ikibazo cyabaga, bihutiye gushaka ay’abantu 70; basaba imbabazi abitabiriye inama banabamenyesha ko abatabonye ifunguro bajya kurifata.
Ati “Hafi 50 nibo batarariye, twahise dutumiza iby’abantu 70 ku mafaranga yacu kugira ngo turwane ku isura y’igihugu.”
Ni kenshi hagiye havugwa abantu bitumira mu nama rimwe na rimwe bagafata ibyari bigenewe abatumirwa; no muri iyi ngo birashoboka ko byabayeho.
Dr Karangwa ati “Turimo gukora iperereza ngo turebe niba hari abantu baje batatumiwe bakaza kurya. Ni iperereza. Nk’abatanga amafunguro batubwiye ko babonaga amasura atari ayo muri iyo nama.”


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Niba tudashoboye kureka kwambara inkweto zifite talo ndende cyane, amahitamo meza ni ukwambara iziringaniye, kandi tukareba neza ko talo y’inkweto itarengeje santimetero eshatu z’uburebure.
Abagore rimwe na rimwe bakunze kumva ko bategetswe kwambara inkweto ndende mugihe bagiye mu birori gusabana n’abandi cyangwa no ku kazi kuko bumva aribwo bagaragaye neza. Ariko dukwiye kumenya ko kwambara inkweto ndende byangiza ubuzima bwacu.
Hari itandukaniro rinini hagati yo kugenda wambaye inkweto zikwiriye no kwambara izidakwiriye. Mugihe twambaye inkweto zemewe n’inzobere mu bijyanye n’ubuzima, ibirenge bibasha gutwara no kwihanganira ibiro by’umubiri wacu ntihagire ikibazo kivuka.
Ariko iyo twambaye inkweto ndende ibiro byacu byikorewa n’igice cy’imbere cyegeranye n’amano, byumvikane ko umubiri uba ubangamiwe bityo ugasanga imikaya n’amagufwa bitameze neza.
Dore imwe mu bibazo umubiri w’umuntu ushobora guhura nabyo bitewe no kwambara inkweto ndnde
Kwambara inkweto ndende byangiza ibirenge ndetse n’amahuriro y’amagufwa (articulations) nko mu mavi, mu ntantu (hanches).
Kwambara inkweto ndende bitera kuribwa umugongo bitewe n’uko mugihe ugendera mu nkweto zihagaze cyane, amatako n’urutirigongo biba bitandukanye cyangwa se bitabasha gukorana neza.
kwambara inkweto ndende bituma umuntu ababara mu mavi, bitewe n’uko umuntu wambaye inkweto ndende aba agendesha amano y’imbere kuko niyo aba yikoreye ibiro byose by’umubiri, bigira n’ingaruka mu kwangirika kw’ingasire y’ivi.
Kwambara inkweto ndende bitera umuntu kumva imikaya (muscles) imurya ibi biterwa n’uko imikaya y’amaguru iba yareze cyane.
Niba dukeneye kwambara tukaberwa kandi ubuzima bwacu bukamererwa neza, inama nziza ni ugukoresha inkweto zitarenza santimetero 3 kuburyo igice cy’imbere n’icy’inyuma biba biri ku rugero rumwe.
Ntibikwiye kugenda urugendo rurerure wambaye inkweto, kandi mugihe ugeze murugo ugomba guhita uzihindura ukambara inkweto ziciye bugufi.
Source: amelioretasante.com
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ABAKURAMBERE N’ABAHANUZI
IGICE CYA 59 - UMWAMI WA MBERE W’ABISIRAHELI35
Ubutegetsi bwa Isiraheli bwayoborwaga mu izina ry’Imana kandi rikayoborwa n’ubutware bwayo. Umurimo wakorwaga na Mose, abakuru mirongo irindwi, abatware hamwe n’abacamanza, wari uwo gushimangira gusa amategeko yari yaratanzwe n’Imana; ntibari bafite ububasha bwo gushinga amategeko agenga iryo shyanga. Uko ni ko ishyanga rya Isiraheli ryabagaho. Uko ibihe byajyaga biha ibindi ni ko abantu bahumekewe n’Imana bajyaga boherezwa kugira ngo bahwiture rubanda kandi baberekeze ku kwita ku mategeko. AA 419.1
Uwiteka yabonye mbere y’igihe yuko Abisiraheli bazifuza kugira umwami, ariko ntiyemeye ko haba impinduka mu mahame shingiro y’igihugu cyabo. Umwami yagombaga kuba uwungirije Isumbabyose. Bagombaga kuzirikana ko Imana ari yo Muyobozi w’ishyanga, kandi amategeko yayo agashimangirwa ko ari yo y’ikirenga agenga igihugu. AA 419.2
Ubwo Abisiraheli baturaga muri Kanani bwa mbere, bazirikanaga amahame y’ubutegetsi bw’Imana, kandi igihugu cyabo kigubwa neza mu gihe Yosuwa yayoboraga. Ariko ubwiyongere bw’abaturage no gushyikirana n’andi mahanga byatumye ibintu bihinduka. Abantu bafashe imico myinshi y’abaturanyi babo b’abapagani maze ku rwego rukomeye bareka imico yabo myiza kandi yera. Buhoro buhoro baretse kubaha Imana kandi ntibongera kumenya agaciro ko kwitwa ubwoko bw’Imana bwatoranyijwe. Bakuruwe n’ubwiza n’ubukungu butangarirwa by’abami b’abapagani maze barambirwa n’imibereho yabo yari yoroheje. Ishyari n’igomwa byadutse mu miryango y’Abisiraheli. Kwicamo ibice byatumye bagira intege nke; bityo abanzi babo b’abapagani bagahora babatera, maze abantu batangira kubona yuko kugira ngo bakomeze kubaho mu yandi mahanga ari ngombwa ko imiryango yose ifatanya ikagira ubutegetsi bumwe bukomeye. Ubwo barekaga kumvira amategeko y’Imana, bifuje yuko bareka gutegekwa n’Umwami wo mu ijuru; bityo gusaba umwami wo kubategeka biba gikwira mu Bisiraheli bose. AA 419.3
Kuva mu gihe cya Yosuwa, ntabo iryo shyanga ryigeze riyoboranwa ubwenge bukomeye kandi ngo ritere imbere nko mu gihe cy’ubuyobozi bwa Samweli. Samweli yari yarashyizweho n’Imana afite inshingano eshatu ari zo kuba umucamanza, umuhanuzi n’umutambyi. Yari yarakoranye umuhati adacogora kubw’imibereho myiza y’ubwoko bwe, kandi mu gihe cy’ubuyobozi bwe, igihugu cyari cyaragize ishya n’ihirwe. Gahunda yari yarongeye kugarurwa mu bantu, kubaha Imana birashimangirwa, kandi umwuka wo kutanyurwa umara igihe waracecekeshejwe. Ariko Samweli ageze mu zabukuru, byabaye ngombwa ko uwo muhanuzi agira abamufasha kuyobora igihugu maze ashyiraho abahungu be babiri ngo bamubere abafasha. Samweli yakomeje gukorera inshingano ze i Rama naho abo basore bashyirwa i Berisheba bakajya bacira imanza abantu bari batuye hafi y’urugabano rwo mu majyepfo y’icyo gihugu. AA 419.4
Samweli yari yashyize abahungu be kuri uwo murimo kugira ngo igihugu kizamuke, ariko ntibagaragaje ko abshoboye gukora umurimo se yari yabatoranyirije. Binyujijwe kuri Mose, Uwiteka yari yarahaye ubwoko bwe amabwiriza yihariye y’uko abatware b’Abisiraheli bakwiye guca imanza zitabera, ntibarenganye umupfakazi n’impfubyi, kandi ntibakire ruswa. Ariko bene Samweli “biyobagirizaga gukunda ibintu, bagahongerwa, bagaca urwa kibera.” Aba bana b’umuhanuzi ntibari barumviye amategeko se yashatse gucengeza mu bwenge bwabo. Ntibari bariganye imibereho itunganye kandi itarangwa n’inarijye. Umuburo wari warahawe Eli ntiwari waragize icyo uhindura mu bwenge bwa Samweli nk’uko byari bikwiriye kuba. Nta gitsure yari yarareresheje abana be, kandi ingaruka yabyo yaragaragaraga mu mico yabo n’imibereho yabo. AA 420.1
Kurenganya kw’abo bacamanza kwateye rubanda kutanyurwa, kandi bityo haboneka urwitwazo rwo gusaba impinduka yari yarifujwe igihe kirekire ariko ntibishyirwe ku mugaragaro. “Nuko abakuru b’Isiraheli bose baherako baraterana, basanga Samweli i Rama. Baramubwira bati: ‘Dore uri umusaza, kandi abahungu bawe ntibagendana ingeso nk’izawe: none rero utwimikire umwami, ajye aducira imanza nk’ayandi mahanga yose.” Samweli ntiyari yaramenye iby’ihohoterwa ryakorerwaga abantu. Iyo amenya amatwara mabi y’abahungu be, yajyaga guhita abakuraho adatindiganyije; ariko ibyo si byo abo basabaga umwami bashakaga. Samweli yabonye ko mu by’ukuri bahagurukijwe no kutanyurwa n’ubwibone, kandi ko gusaba kwabo kwakomotse ku mugambi bishakiye kandi bihitiyemo. Nta kwitotombera Samweli kwari kwarigeze kubaho. Abantu bose bemeraga yuko ubuyobozi bwe bwarangwaga n’ubwenge no kutitesha agaciro; ariko uwo muhanuzi wari ugeze mu zabukuru yafashe ko uko gusaba ari ukumuhinyura ubwe ndetse ko ari umuhati wo kumwigizayo. Nyamara kandi, ntiyigeze agaragaza amarangamutima ye, ntiyabacyashye, ahubwo icyo kibazo akibwira Uwiteka mu ishengesho aba ari na we wenyine agisha inama. AA 420.2
Maze Uwiteka abwira Samweli ati: “Emerera abo bantu ibyo bagusabye byose kuko atari wowe banze, ahubwo ni jye banze ngo ntaba umwami wabo. Barakugenza nk’uko bajyaga bangenza muri byose, uhereye umunsi nabakuriye muri Egiputa ukageza ubu. Baranyimuye bakorera izindi mana.” Umuhanuzi Samweli yabujijwe guterwa agahinda n’uko abantu bamwitwayeho. Ntabwo ari we bari basuzuguye, ahubwo bari basuzuguye ubuyobozi bw’Imana yari yarashyizeho abatware b’ubwoko bwayo. Abasuzugura kandi bakanga abagaragu b’Imana b’indahemuka, ntabwo baba binubiye umuntu gusa, ahubwo baba binubiye Umwami Imana iba yaramushyizeho. Ijambo ry’Imana ubwaryo, imiburo yayo n’inama itanga ni byo biba bihinduwe ubusa; ubutware bwayo ni bwo buba buhinyuwe. AA 420.3
Iminsi Abisiraheli bamerewe neza cyane bagatunganirwa yari igihe bemeraga Uwiteka ho Umwami wabo, ubwo amategeko n’ubutegetsi Imana yari yarashyizeho byarutishwaga iby’ayandi mahanga yose. Ku byerekeye amategeko y’Uwiteka, Mose yari yarabwiye Abisiraheli ati: “Nuko mujye muyitondera muyumvire, kuko ari ko ubwenge bwanyu mu maso y’amahanga azumva ayo mategeko yose, akavuga ati: ‘Ni ukuri iri shyanga rikomeye ni ubwoko bw’ubwenge n’ubuhanga.’” (Gutegeka kwa kabiri 4:6). Ariko kuko baretse amategeko y’Imana, Abaheburayo ntibabaye ishyanga Imana yifuzaga kubagira, maze ibibi byose byari ingaruka z’ibyaha byabo bwite no kutumvira kwabo babishyira ku buyobozi bw’Imana. Uko ni ko bari baragizwe impumyi n’icyaha. AA 420.4
Uwiteka abinyujije mu bahanuzi be yari yavuze mbere ko Abisiraheli bazayoborwa n’umwami; ariko ntibyari bivuze ko ubwo butegetsi ari bwiza kuri bo cyangwa ko ari bwiza hakurikijwe ubushake bwe. Uwiteka yemereye abantu gukora icyo bahisemo kubera ko banze kuyoborwa n’inama abagira. Hoseya avuga ko Imana yabahaye umwami irakaye. Hoseya 13:11. Iyo abantu bahisemo gukora ibyo bishakiye batagishije Imana inama, cyangwa bakabikora barwanya ubushake bwayo bwahishuwe, kenshi Imana ibaha ibyo bifuza kugira ngo mu bibabaho bibabaje bikurikiraho babashe kubona ubupfapfa bwabo kandi bihane icyaha cyabo. Ubwibone bwa muntu n’ubwenge bwe bizagaragara ko umuyobozi uteza akaga. Ibyo umutima wifuza bihabanye n’ubushake bw’Imana amaherezo biba umuvumo aho kuba umugisha. AA 421.1
Imana yifuzaga ko ubwoko bwayo buyihanga amaso ko ari yo ibaha amategeko kandi ko ari yo Soko y’imbaraga zabo. Kubwo kumva ko Imana ari yo ibabeshejeho, byari gutuma bahora bayiyegereza. Bari gushyirwa hejuru kandi bakagira agaciro, bakaba abantu bakwiriye umuhamagaro uhebuje indi yose yabahamagariye nk’ubwok bwayo yihitiyemo. Ariko ubwo umuntu yari gushyirwa ku ntebe ya cyami, byari gutera intekerezo z’abantu kuva ku Mana. Bari kurushaho kwiringira imbaraga za muntu cyane kurusha uko biringira iz’Imana, kandi amakosa y’umwami wabo yari kubagusha mu cyaha ndetse agatandukanya ishyanga n’Imana. AA 421.2
Samweli yabwiwe kwemerera abantu icyo bashakaga, ariko akababurira ababwira yuko bitashimishije Uwiteka kandi akanabamenyesha ingaruka zizava muri iyo migenzereze yabo. “Nuko Samweli asobanurira abantu bamusabye umwami amagambo y’Uwiteka yose.” Yaberetse yeruye imitwaro bazakorerwa kandi anabereka itandukaniro riri hagati y’uko gukandamizwa n’imibereho myiza kandi y’umudendezo bari bafite ubwo. Umwami wabo bashakaga yajyaga kwigana ibyo kwiyerekana, kwirundanyaho ubutunzi ndetse no kudamarara byarangaga abandi bami, aho kwaka imisoro y’ikirenga abo bayoboraga n’ibintu byabo byari ngombwa. Abahungu babo beza yari kuzabafata akabagira abakozi be. Bajyaga kuzatwara amagare ye bakaba n’abagendera ku mafarashi ye ndetse bakajya biyereka imbere ye. Bagombaga kuzaba ingabo ze kandi bagasabwa kumuhingira imirima ye, bakamusarurira, kandi bakajya bacura intwaro azajya arwanisha mu ntambara. Abakobwa b’Abisiraheli bari kujyanwa ibwami bakajya bakora imibavu abandi bakaba abavuzi b’imitsima. Kugira ngo ibwami hatazagira ikihabura, yajyaga kubatwara imirima yabo irumbuka bahawe n’Uwiteka ubwe. Yajyaga kubaka abagaragu babo b’ingirakamaro cyane n’amatungo yabo meza cyane “akabikoresha imirimo ye.” Uretse ibyo byose, umwami yajyaga kubaka icyacumi n’icy’inyungu zabo ziva ku mirimo bakoresha amaboko, cyangwa icy’umwero w’ubutaka. Umuhanuzi yarangije avuga ati: “Kandi muzaba abagaragu be.” “Maze uwo munsi muzaborozwa n’uwo mwami mwitoranyirije, ariko uwo munsi ntacyo Uwiteka azabasubiza.” Uko ibyo yabasabaga byari kuba bimeze kose, igihe umwami yashyirwagaho, ntibajyaga kubukuraho biboroheye. AA 421.3
Ariko abantu baramusubije bati: “Biramaze, turashaka umwami wo kudutegeka, kugira ngo natwe duse n’andi mahanga yose, umwami wacu ajye aducira imanza, ajye atujya imbere aturengere mu ntambara zacu.” AA 422.1
“Duse n’andi mahanga yose.” Abisiraheli ntibari bazi ko kubona batasaga n’andi mahanga yari amahirwe adasanzwe n’umugisha kuri bo. Imana yari yaratandukanyije Abisiraheli n’andi moko kugira ngo ibagire ubutunzi bwayo bw’umwihariko. Ariko birengagije iki cyubahiro gikomeye maze bifuza kwigana urugero rw’abapagani! Na n’uyu munsi kwifuza gukurikiza imigenzereze n’imico by’ab’isi biracyarangwa mu bavuga ko ari ubwoko bw’Imana. Iyo batandukanye n’Uwiteka, batwarwa n’inyungu n’ibyubahiro by’ab’isi. Abakristo bahora bashaka kwigana imigirire y’abasenga inama y’iyi si. Abantu benshi bavuga yuko mu kwifatanya n’ab’isi no gukurikiza imigenzo yabo bashobora kugira impinduka nziza cyane bateza kuri abo bantu batubaha Imana. Ariko abanyura muri izo nzira bose batandukana n’Isoko y’imbaraga zabo. Iyo babaye incuti z’isi rero, baba babaye abanzi b’Imana. Kubwo gushaka kuba ibyatwa mu b’isi, bazibukira icyubahiro kitavugwa Imana yabahamagariye cyo kwamamaza ishimwe ry’iyaduhamagaye ikadukura mu mwijima ikatugeza mu mucyo wayo w’igitangaza. 1Petero 2:9. AA 422.2
Samweli yumvise ibyo abantu bamubwiye afite agahinda kenshi; ariko Uwiteka aramubwira ati: “Bumvire, ubimikire umwami.” Uwo muhanuzi yari yakoze inshingano ye. Yari yababuriye nta cyo abahishe, ariko iyo miburo barayanga. Yasezereye abantu afite agahinda kenshi mu mutima, kandi ubwe agenda agiye gutegura impinduka ikomeye mu butegetsi. AA 422.3
Imibereho itunganye Samweli kandi yarangwaga no kwitanga atizigamye ugucyaha guhoraho ku batambyi n’abatware bishakiraga iby’inyungu zabo n’inteko y’Abisiraheli yari yuzuye ubwirasi n’irari. Nubwo atitwaraga bya gitware kandi ngo yiyerekane, imirimo ye yari ifite ikimenyetso cy’Ijuru. Yahabwaga icyubahiro n’Umucunguzi w’isi, ari we wamwerekaga ibyo akora mu kuyobora ishyanga ry’Abaheburayo. Nyamara abantu bari bararambiwe n’ubutungane bwe no kwitanga kwe; bahinyuye ubutware bwe burangwa no kwiyoroshya maze banga yuko yabayobora nk’umwami. AA 422.4
Mu mico ya Samweli hagaragariramo ishusho ya Kristo. Ubutungane bwarangaga imibereho y’Umukiza ni bwo bwateye Satani kugira umujinya. Iyo mibereho yari umucyo w’isi kandi yahishuraga ubuhanya buhishe mu mitima y’abantu. Ubuziranenge bwa Kristo ni bwo bwatumye ababeshyaga ko bubaha Imana bamwanga urunuka. Ntabwo Kristo yaje afite ubukungu n’icyubahiro by’isi, nyamara imirimo yakoze yagaragazaga ko afite imbaraga n’ubushobozi buruta ubw’umwami uwo ari we wese. Abayuda bari bategereje Mesiya ngo abakize agahato k’uwabakandamizaga, nyamara bokomeje gukora ibyaha byari byarababoheye ku ngoyi. Iyo Kristo ahishira ibyaha byabo kandi agashima ingirwabutungane bwabo, bajyaga kumwemera nk’umwami wabo; ariko ntibashoboye kwihanganira yuko acyaha ingeso mbi zabo ashize amanga. Basuzuguye imico myiza yarangwaga no kugira ubuntu, kwera n’ubutungane. Uko ni ko byakomeje kuba uko ibihe byagiye biha ibindi ku isi. Umucyo uturuka mu ijuru uciraho iteka abantu bose banga kuwugenderamo. Iyo indyarya zicyashywe n’urugero rutangwa n’abanga icyaha, izo ndyarya zihinduka intumwa za Satani zo gukwena no kurenganya abakiranutsi. “Icyakora n’ubundi abashaka kujya bubaha Imana bose bari muri Kristo Yesu, bazarenganywa.” 2Timoteyo 3:12. AA 422.5
Nubwo ubutegetsi bwa cyami mu Bisiraheli bwari bwaravuzwe mbere n’ubuhanuzi, Imana ubwayo ni yo yiyemeje kuzabahitiramo umwami. Noneho Abaheburayo bumviye ubutegetsi bw’Imana maze barayireka ngo abe ari yo itoranya. Itoranya ryafashe Sawuli, mwene Kishi wo mu muryango wa Benyamini. AA 423.1
Imico yihariye y’uwo mwami wari ugiye kwimikwa yari iyo guhaza ubwibone bwo mu mutima bwari bwateye abantu kwifuza umwami. “Nta muntu n’umwe mu Bisirayeli wamurutaga ubwiza.” (1Samweli 9:2). Yari imfura, afite igihagararo cy’abanyacyubahiro, ari mwiza kandi yasumbaga abantu bose; yasaga nk’aho yavukiye kuba umutegetsi. Nyamara nubwo yari afite ubwo buranga bw’inyuma, Sawuli ntiyari afite ibyangombwa byo mu rwego rwo bigize ubwenge nyakuri. Mu busore bwe ntiyari yarize gutegeka irari rye; ntiyari yarakiriye imbaraga y’ubuntu bw’Imana ihindura umuntu mushya. AA 423.2
Sawuli yari umwana w’umutware ukomeye kandi w’umukire, nyamara mu bijyanye no kwiyoroshya kw’icyo gihe, yafatanyaga na se imirimo iciriritse y’umuhinzi no korora. Ubwo amwe mu matungo ya se yari yazimiriye mu misozi, Sawuli yajyanye n’umugaragu kuyashaka. Bamaze iminsi itatu bashaka ariko ntibayabona, maze ubwo bari bageze bugufi bw’ i Rama, ari ho umuhanuzi Samweli yari atuye, uwo mugaragu yatanze icyifuzo ko babaza umuhanuzi ibyayo matungo yari yazimiye. Yaravuze ati: “Dore mu ntoki zanjye mfitemo igice cya kane cya shekeli y’ifeza, ni cyo ndi buture uwo muntu w’Imana kugira ngo atuyobore.” Ibyo byari bihuje n’umuco w’icyo gihe. Umuntu wegeraga umunyacyubahiro yagiraga impano nto amuha, nk’ikimenyetso cyo kumwubaha. AA 423.3
Bageze bugufi bw’uwo mudugudu bahuye n’abakobwa basohokaga bajya kuvoma maze bababaza ko bamenya yaba ari yo. Babasubije ko hagiye kubaho gahunda yo kuramya Imana, kandi ko umuhanuzi yamaze no kuhagera, ndetse ko bagiye gutambira igitambo mu rusengero rwo ku kanunga, kandi ko nyuma y’aho haraba umunsi mukuru w’ibitambo. Mu gihe cy’ubuyobozi bwa Samweli hari harabayeho impinduka zikomeye. Ubwo irarika ry’Imana ryamugeragaho bwa mbere, imigenzo yakorerwaga mu buturo bwera yari yaranzwe. “Abantu bari barazinutswe igitambo cy’Uwiteka.” 1Samweli 2:17. Ariko noneho icyo gihe mu gihugu cyose abantu basengaga Imana, kandi abantu bagaragazaga ko bashishikariye imihango yo kuramya Imana. Kubera ko nta mihango yaberaga mu buturo bwera muri icyo gihe, ibitambo byatambirwaga ahandi. Imidugudu y’abatambyi n’Abalewi, aho abantu bajyaga bajya gusaba amabwiriza, ni yo yari yaratoranyirijwe gukorerwamo iyo mihango. Utununga two muri iyo midugudu ni two twatoranyijwe ngo tujye dutambirwaho ibitambo, kandi kubw’ibyo twitwaga “ahirengeye.” AA 423.4
Ku marembo y’uwo mudugudu ni ho Sawuli yahuriye n’uwo muhanuzi ubwe. Imana yari yamaze guhishurira Samweli yuko uwo munsi umwami w’Abisiraheli watoranyijwe aramusanga ubwe. Ubwo bari bahagaze barebana, Uwiteka yabwiye Samweli ati: “Dore nguyu wa muntu nakubwiraga! Uyu ni we uzategeka ubwoko bwanjye.” AA 423.5
Ubwo Sawuli yabazaga Samweli ati: “Ndakwinginze, nyobora aho inzu ya abamenya iherereye,” Samweli yaramusubije ati: “Erega ni jye bamenya!” Yamwijeje ko amatungo yari yazimiye yabonetse, maze amusaba kuba aretse kugenda kugira ngo ajye mu munsi mukuru, kandi hagati aho amumenyeshe ibintu bikomeye byari bigiye kumubaho ati: “Mbese iby’igikundiro byose byo muri Isiraheli bibikiwe nde? Si wowe se, n’inzu ya so yose?” Umutima wa Sawuli wakangaranyijwe n’amagambo y’uwo muhanuzi. Nta kindi yashoboraga gukora uretse kubyakira uko bisobanuwe, kuko abatuye igihugu cyose bari baratwawe n’icyifuzo cyo gusaba umwami. Nyamara Sawuli yasubizanyije kwicisha bugufi cyane ati: “Mbese sindi Umubenyamini wo mu muryango muto wo mu ya Isiraheli? Kandi se, inzu yanjye si yo iri hanyuma y’ayandi mazu yose y’Ababenyamini? Ni iki gitumye umbwira bene ibyo?” AA 423.6
Nuko Samweli ajyana uwo mushyitsi aho abantu bateraniye, aho abakomeye bo muri uwo mudugudu bari bateraniye. Hakurikijwe amabwiriza y’uwo muhanuzi, Sawuli yicazwa ahantu h’icyubahiro, kandi bamugaburira igaburo ryiza cyane. Imihango irangiye, Samweli ajyana umushyitsi we imuhira ahiherereye baraganira, amubwira amahame akomeye ubuyobozi bw’Abisiraheli bwari bushingiyeho, n’uko ashaka kumutegurira umurimo we w’icyubahiro. AA 424.1
Kare kare mu gitondo cyakurikiyeho ubwo Sawuli yari agiye, uwo muhanuzi yajyanye nawe. Bavuye mu mudugudu, Samweli yabwiye umugaragu we gukomeza imbere. Noneho asaba Sawuli guhagarara aho yari ageze kugira ngo amubwire ubutumwa Imana yari yamutumyeho. “Nuko Samweli yenda imperezo y’amavuta, ayamusuka ku mutwe, aramusoma, aravuga ati: ‘Mbese ibyo si byo byerekana ko Uwiteka akwimikishije amavuta, ngo ube umutware wa gakondo ye?” Nk’igihamya cy’uko ibyo bikozwe n’Imana, Samweli yamuhanuriye ibiraba mu rugendo rwe yerekeza iwabo kandi asobanurira Sawuli neza yuko Mwuka w’Imana azamuzaho akamubashisha inshingano yari imutegereje. Umuhanuzi yaramubwiye ati: “Umwuka w’Uwiteka ari bukuzeho cyane,...uhereko uhinduka ube umuntu mushya. Kandi ibi bimenyetso nibigusohoraho ugenze uko bikwiriye; kuko Imana iri kumwe na we.” AA 424.2
Ubwo Sawuli yakomezaga urugendo, byose byabaye nk’uko umuhanuzi yari yabivuze. Ageze hafi y’urubibi rwa Benyamini, yabwiwe ko za ndogobe zabonetse. Mu kibaya cya Tabora yahahuriye n’abagabo batatu bari bagiye gusengera Imana i Beteli. Umwe muri bo yari afite abana b’ihene batatu, undi yikoreye amarobe atatu y’umutsima, n’aho uwa gatatu yikoreye imvumba ya vino, byo gutanga mu minsi mikuru y’ibitambo. Baramukije Sawuli mu ndamutso isanzwe maze bamuha amarobe abiri y’umutsima. I Gibeya, mu mudugudu w’iwabo, umutwe w’abahanuzi wari uvuye ku “kanunga’ waririmbaga indirimbo zo gusingiza Imana bacuranga nebelu, ishako, imyironge n’inanga. Sawuli ageze aho bari nawe Mwuka w’Uwiteka amuzaho, maze afatanya na bo mu ndirimbo zo gusingiza Imana kandi ahanurana na bo. Yavuganaga ubuhanga bukomeye kandi afite ubwenge maze afatanya na bo akomeje ku buryo abari bamuzi batangaye bakavuga bati: “Mbese bibaye bite kuri mwene Kishi? Mbega Sawuli na we ari mu bahanuzi?” AA 424.3
Ubwo Sawuli yifatanyaga n’abahanuzi mu kuramya Imana, muri we habaye impinduka zikomeye bikozwe na Mwuka Muziranenge. Umucyo wo gukiranuka kw’Imana n’ubutungane bwayo wamurikiye mu mwijima wari mu mutima wa kamere. Yibonye uko ari imbere y’Imana. Yabonye ubwiza bw’ubutungane. Noneho yari ahamagariwe gutangira urugamba rwo kurwanya icyaha na Satani, kandi yumvise ko muri urwo rugamba imbaraga ze zose zigomba guturuka ku Mana. Inama y’agakiza atari asanzwe asobanukirwa kandi akayishidikanyaho, noneho yasobanukiye intekerezo ze. Uwiteka yamuhaye ubutwari n’ubwenge bwo gutunganya inshingano ye ikomeye. Uwiteka yamuhishuriye Isoko y’imbaraga n’ubuntu, kandi imurikira ubwenge bwe busobanukirwa ibyo Imana isaba ndetse n’inshingano ye bwite. AA 424.4
Sawuli ashyirwaho amavuta ntibyamenyeshejwe ishyanga ry’Abisiraheli. Uwatoranyijwe n’Imana yagombaga kwerekanwa n’ubufindo mu ruhame. Ku bw’iyo mpamvu, Samweli yateranyirije abantu i Misipa. Basabye Imana kubayobora; maze birangiye hakurikiraho umuhango ukomeye w’ubufindo. Imbaga y’abantu bari bateraniye aho yategerezanyije ituza kureba uri butoranywe. Umuryango n’inzu byaragaragajwe neza maze Sawuli, umuhungu wa Kishi, aba ari we ugaragazwa ko yatoranyijwe. Ariko Sawuli ntiyari muri iryo teraniro. Kubera kuremererwa no kumva inshingano ikomeye yari agiye guhabwa, yari yagiye kwihisha. Bamugaruye mu iteraniro, maze iteraniro rishimishwa no kubona yuko yari afite igihagararo cy’abami kandi ari mwiza kuko yari “ahagaze muri bo abasumba uko bangana, bamwe bamugera ku rutugu.” Ndetse na Samweli ubwo yamwerekaga abantu yavuze atangara ati: “Mbese mubonye uwo Uwiteka yatoranyije, ko nta we uhwanye na we mu bantu bose?” Maze bose bamusubiriza icyarimwe barangurura cyane bishimye bati: « Umwami aragahoraho! ” AA 425.1
Nuko Samweli avugira imbere y’abantu “imihango y’ubwami,” avuga amategeko ubutegetsi bwa cyami bushingiyeho, ari nayo agomba kwifashishwa mu kuyagenzura. Umwami ntiyagombaga kuba umutware utavuguruzwa, ahubwo ububasha bwe bwagombaga kugendera munsi y’ubushake bw’Isumbabyose. Ayo magambo yababwiye yanditswe mu gitabo, ahavuzwe ibireba umwami ndetse n’uburenganzira bwa rubanda. Nubwo abantu basuzuguye ubutumwa bw’imbuzi bwa Samweli, bikaba ngombwa ko uwo muhanuzi w’umukiranutsi yumvira ibyifuzo byabo, yakomeje gukora uko ashoboye kose abarinda gukora ibyo bishakiye. AA 425.2
Nubwo abantu muri rusange bari biteguye kwakira Sawuli ngo ababere umwami, hari benshi babirwanyaga. Kugira ngo umwami atoranywe mu muryango wa Benyamini, umuryango wari muto cyane mu miryango y’Abaisiraheli yose - hakirengagizwa imiryango yombi: uwa Yuda n’uwa Efurayimu yari migari kandi ikomeye cyane - kari agasuzuguro batajyaga kwihanganira. Banze kumvira Sawuli cyangwa kumuzanira impano yagenwaga n’umuco w’icyo gihe. Abashegaga mu gusaba umwami ni nabo banze umuntu Imana yatoranyije. Abo muri buri ruhande bari bifitiye amahitamo yabo y’uwo bifuzaga ko yakwima ingoma, kandi abenshi mu bayobozi bifuzaga icyubahiro cyabo ubwabo. Ishyari n’igomwa byagurumanaga mu mitima ya benshi. Umuhati wari wakoreshejwe uturutse ku bwibone waje kuba imfabusa kandi birabababaza. AA 425.3
Muri uwo mwuka wari umeze utyo, Sawuli yabonye ko gukora inshingano ya cyami bitamworoheye. Yasize Samweli akomeza kuyobora nk’uko byari bisanzwe maze we yisubirira i Gibeya. Yaherekejweyo n’umutwe w’ingabo zari zabonye Imana imuhitamo, maze ziyemeza kumushyigikira. Nyamara we ntiyagerageje gukoresha imbaraga kugira ngo yemerwe yuko ari we mwami. Yagiye iwabo mu misozi y’Ababenyamini arituriza akora imirimo y’umuhinzimworozi, maze ashyira ubutegetsi bwe mu maboko y’Imana kugira ngo abe ariyo ibukomeza. AA 425.4
Hashize igihe gito Sawuli amaze kwimikwa, Abamoni bayobowe n’umwami wabo Nahashi, bigaruriye akarere gatuwe n’imiryango yo mu burasirazuba bw’uruzi rwa Yorodani maze basatira n’umujyi w’i Yabeshi Galeyadi. Abawutuye bagerageje gushaka amahoro maze bemera gutegekwa n’Abamoni kandi bakajya babaha imisoro. Umwami w’Abamoni wari umugome bikabije yanze kubyumvikanaho na bo ngo keretse umuntu wese wo muri bo amunogoyemo ijisho ry’iburyo, ibyo bikaba igihamya gihoraho kigaragaza ubushobozi bwe. AA 426.1
Abantu bo muri uwo mujyi wari wafashwe basabye guhabwa iminsi irindwi yo kubyitegura. Abamoni babibemereye bibwira ko bihesha icyubahiro intsinzi bategereje. Bahereyeko bohereza intumwa ziva I Yabeshi zijya gushaka ababatabara bo mu miryango yari ituye iburengerazuba bwa Yorodani. Iyo nkuru bayigejeje i Gibeya, yateye abantu ubwoba bwinshi. Sawuli yari atashye nimugoroba akurikiye ibimasa abivanye mu murima, yumvise imiborogo myinshi yagaragazaga ishyano ryaguye. Yarabajije ati: “Abantu babaye bate k barira?” Bamubwiye icyo gitekerezo giteye isoni, imbaraga ze zose zitakoreshwaga zarahagurutse. “Sawuli yumvise ayo magambo umwuka w’Imana amuzaho cyane . . . Yenda inka ebyiri arazitemagura, aziha impuruza, azohereza mu gihugu cya Isiraheli cyose. Arazibwira ati: Utazatabarana na Sawuli na Samweli, uko ni ko inka ze zizagenzwa.” AA 426.2
Abagabo ibihumbi magana atatu na mirongo itatu bateranira mu kibaya cya Bezeki bayobowe na Sawuli. Bahise bohereza intumwa ku bo mu mujyi wari wagoswe babasezeranira ko mu gitondo bari butabarwe, ari wo munsi bajyaga kwishyira mu maboko y’Abamori. Sawuli n’ingabo ze bafashe inzira nijoro bihuta maze bambuka Yorodani, “mu museso” basesekara i Yabeshi. Nk’uko Gideyoni yabigenje, ingabo za Sawuli yazigabanyijemo imitwe itatu, maze bagwa Abamoni gitumo aho bari bagerereje, muri iyo saha ya karekare mu gitondo, badatekereza yuko hari icyago icyo ari cyo cyose cyabageraho; kandi icyo gihe nta burinzi bari bafite. Abamoni bagize ubwoba bwinshi maze baratikizwa cyane. “Maze abacitse ku icumu baratatana, haba ngo wabona na babiri bakiri hamwe.” AA 426.3
Gufata umwanzuro vuba n’ubutwari bya Sawuli, hamwe n’ubuyobozi bw’ingabo yagaragaje mu buryo yyoboye neza ingabo nyinshi zingana zityo zigatsinda, byari ibyangombwa bikwiriye ibyo ubwoko bwa Isiraheli bwifuzaga ko ubwami wabwo yagira kugira ngo buzashobore guhangana n’andi mahanga. Noneho bamusuhuje nk’umwami wabo, icyubahiro giturutse ku ntsinzi bagiha abantu maze bibagirwa ko iyo hatabaho umugisha w’Imana udasanzwe, umuhati wabo wose uba warabaye imfabusa. Muri ibyo byishimo bari bafite, bamwe batanze icyifuzo cy’uko abari babanje kwanga ubutegetsi bwa Sawuli bicwa. Ariko umwami arahagoboka aravuga ati: “Nta muntu uri bwicwe uyu munsi; kuko uyu munsi Uwiteka yarokoye Abisirayeli.” Ahangaha Sawuli yaragaragaje impinduka zari zarabaye mu mico ye. Aho kwiha icyubahiro, yahaye Imana ikuzo. Aho kwerekana icyifuzo cyo kwihorera, yagaragaje umwuka w’impuhwe n’imbabazi. Iki ni ikimenyetso kidashidikanywa cyerekana yuko ubuntu bw’Imana buba mu mutima. AA 426.4
Noneho Samweli yasabye ko abantu bose bateranira i Gilugali kugira ngo bahakomereze ubwami ku mugaragaro. Ni ko byagenze maze “bahatambira ibitambo by’ishimwe yuko bari amahoro imbere y’Uwiteka. Nuko Sawuli n’Abisiraheli bose barahanezererwa cyane.” AA 426.5
Gilugali niho Abisiraheli bari barabambye amahema bwa mbere mu Gihugu cy’Isezerano. Aho ni ho Yosuwa, abwirijwe n’Imana, yari yarubatse inkingi y’amabuye cumi n’abiri bari kuzajya bibukiraho uko bambutse Yorodani mu buryo bw’igitangaza. Aho niho gahunda yo gukebwa yongeye kuvugururirwa. Aho ni ho bari barizihirije Pasika nyuma yo gucumurira i Kadeshi no gutinda mu butayu. Aho kandi ni ho Manu yahagarikiye kongera kuboneka. Aho ni ho Umugaba w’ingabo z’Uwiteka yari yarigaragarije nk’umyobozi w’ingabo z’Abisiraheli. Aho niho Abisiraheli bari baraturutse bajya gutsinda Yeriko no kwigarurira Ayi. Aha ni ho Akani yaherewe igihano cy’icyaha cye, kandi ni ho habereye amasezerano Abisiraheli bagiranye n’Abanyagibeyoni bigatuma bahanwa kubwo kutagisha Uwiteka Imana. Muri iki kibaya cyabereyemo ibintu byinshi bikomeye, ni ho Samweli na Sawuli bari bahagaze; kandi ubwo urusaku rwo kwakira umwami rwari rumaze guhosha, umuhanuzi Samweli wari ugeze mu zabukuru yababwiye amagambo yo kubasezeraho nk’umuyobozi w’iryo shyanga. AA 427.1
Samweli yarababwiye ati: “Yemwe, nabemerey ibyo mwansabye byose mbimikira umwami wo kubategeka. None uwo mwami ajye abajya imbere, jyeweho ndashaje meze imvi; . . . Muzi yuko nagenderaga imbere yanyu, uhereye mu buto bwanjye ukageza ubu. Ndi hano nimunshinje imbere y’Uwiteka n’imbere y’uwo yimikishije amavuta. Mbese hari uwo nanyaze inka ye cyangwa hari uwo nanyaze indogobe ye? Ni nde nariganije ibye? Ni nde nahase? Cyangwa ni nde natse impongano ikampuma amaso, ngo mbibarihe?” AA 427.2
Abantu bose basubirije icyarimwe bati: “Ntabwo waturiganije kandi ntabwo waduhase nta n’icyo wanyaze umuntu wese.” AA 427.3
Ntabwo Samweli yashakaga kwihohora kubw’ibyo yakoze. Yari yarabanje gushyira ahagaragara amategeko yagombaga kugenga umwami na rubanda, kandi yifuzaga kongera ku magambo ye icyitegererezo cyiza cy’imibereho ye. Kuva mu bwana bwe yakoraga umurimo w’Imana, kandi mu mibereho ye yamaze igihe kirekire, yari afite intego imwe arangamiye imbere ye ari yo: icyubahiro cy’Imana n’imibereho myiza cyane y’Abisiraheli. AA 427.4
Mbere y’uko haabho ibyiringiro bwo kugubwa neza ku Bisiraheli, bagombaga kubanza kwihana imbere y’Imana. Kubw’ingaruka z’icyaha, Abisiraheli bari baratezutse ku kwizera Imana kandi batakaza gusobanukirwa n’ubushobozi n’ubwenge byayo, ntibagirira icyizere ubushobozi bwayo bwo gusohoza ibyo ishaka. Mbere y’uko babona amahoro nyakuri, bagombaga kubanza kumenya no kwihana icyaha bakoze. AA 427.5
Bari baravuze k umugambi ubatera gusaba umwami ari ukugira ngo abe umwami wo “kubacira imanza, akajya abajya imbere, akabarwanira intambara.” Samweli yongeye kubabwira amateka y’Abisiraheli uhereye umunsi Imana yabakuriye mu Misiri. Yehova, Umwami w’abami, yari yarabagiye imbere, abarwanira mu ntambara zabo. Akenshi ibyaha byabo byatumaga bagirwa abaretwa n’abanzi babo, ariko iyo bahindukiraga bakava mu nzira zabo mbi, bidatinze imbabazi z’Imana zabahagurukirizaga umurengezi. Uwiteka yohereje Gideyoni na Baraki, na “Yefuta na Samweli, abakiza amaboko y’ababisha banyu impande zose, mutura amahoro.” Nyamara ubwo bari bageze mu kaga baravuze bati: “Ahubwo umwami ni we uzadutegeka;” ubwo uwo muhanuzi na we yavugaga ati: “Uwiteka Imana yanyu ari yo Mwami wanyu.” AA 427.6
Samweli yakomeje agira ati: “Nuko none nimuhagarare murebe iki kintu gikomeye, Uwiteka ari bukorere imbere yanyu. Mbese uyu munsi si mu isarura ry’ingano? None ngiye gusaba Uwiteka yohereze guhinda kw’inkuba n’imvura, maze muramenya murebe gukiranirwa kwanyu ko ari kwinshi mwakoreye imbere y’Uwiteka, ubwo mwisabiye umwami.” Nuko Samweli asaba Uwiteka, maze uwo munsi Uwiteka yohereza guhinda kw’inkuba n’imvura, abantu baherako batinya Uwiteka na Samweli.” Mu gihe cy’isarura ry’ingano mu kwezi kwa Gicurasi na Kamena, nta mvura igwa mu Burasirazuba. Ikirera cyari gikeye nta gicu kikirangwamo, kandi hari akayaga gatuje. Bityo guhinda kw’inkuba muri icyo gihe byatumye abantu bose bagira ubwoba. Abantu bakozwe n’isoni batura icyaha bari bakoze — ari cyo cyaha cyabahamaga. Abantu baravuze bati: “Sabira abagaragu bawe ku Uwiteka Imana yawe twe gupfa, kuko twongereye ku byaha byacu byose iki cyaha cyo kwisabira umwami.” AA 428.1
Samweli ntiyasize abantu bacitse intege kuko ibyo byajyaga kubabuza kugerageza uko bashoboye kose bashaka imibereho irushaho kuba myiza. Satani yari kubatera kubona ko Imana ari inyabukana kandi ko itagira imbabazi, bityo byajyaga kubatera ibigeragezo byinshi binyuranye. Imana ni inyabuntu kandi irababarira, ihora ishaka kugirira neza abantu bayo iyo bumviye ijwi ryayo. Imana yahaye umuhanuzi ubu butumwa ngo ababwire ati: “Ntimutinye. Ni ukuri ibyo bibi byose mwarabikoze; ariko noneho ntimukebakebe ngo mudakurikira Uwiteka, ahubwo mukorere Uwiteka n’imitima yanyu yose. Ntimugakebakebe kuko ari ugukurikira ibitagira umumaro, bitarimo indamu cyangwa agakiza akndi ari ubusa. Uwiteka ntazahemukira abantu be...” AA 428.2
Ntacyo Samweli yigeze avuga ku gitutsi bari baramututse; ntiyabatonganyirije yuko bamubereye indashima kubwo kwitanga yagize mu mibereho ye yose; ahubwo yabijeje yuko azakomeza kubitaho. Yaravuze ati: “Kandi ku bwanjye ntibikabeho ko nshumura ku Uwiteka nkareka kubasabira, ahubwo nzajya mbayobora inzira nziza itungaye. Mujye mwubaha Uwiteka gusa mumukorere mu by’ukuri n’imitima yanyu yose, murebe ibyo yabakoreye uburyo bikomeye. Ariko nimukomeza gukora nabi muzarimbukana n’umwami wanyu.” AA 428.3


text:
Pawulo yandikira Abefeso, mwibuke ko bari abantu bakijijwe, ryari itorero rishimwa. Bari abantu bubatse neza pe! Ariko Pawulo abandikira hano, arabahugura ababwira ikirusha ikindi kuba kiza ko ari ukuzura Umwuka Wera. Muri iki gihe abantu benshi basenga kugira ngo babone amafaranga, batere imbere, babone imigisha itandukanye. Ni byiza kubigira ariko ikirusha ibindi byose kuba ingenzi, ni ukuzura Umwuka Wera. Mu byukuri ubutunzi ni byiza kubugira, gutera imbere ni byiza, kubona imigisha ni byiza ariko ikintu gituma ubukristo buryoha ni Umwuka Wera.
Ubukristo butagira Umwua Wera ntibushoboka, uru rugendo rujya mu i Juru ntirushoboka iyo udafite Umwuka Wera. Ntabwo wanezeza Imana udafite Umwuka Wera kuko Yesu yaravuze ngo icyagira umumaro, ni uko ngenda nintagenda Umwuka Wera ntazaza, icyagira umumaro ni uko ngenda. Hanyuma Umwuka Wera azatsinda abemeze ibyaha, abemeze iby’amateka no gukiranuka.
Iyo urebye itorero( Umubiri wa Kristo muri iki gihe), ukareba ukuntu tubaho iby’Umwuka Wera tubisigaranye mu mateka: Uzi ko tugeze igihe umuntu avuga mu ndimi bakamureba nk’aho ari igitangaza! Yewe no kubona uzivuga nabyo ni igitangaza kuko basigaye banazihimba. Bakavuga ibijya nko gusa nazo, hari n’amatorero yigisha kuvuga mu ndimi ariko mu by’ukuri Umwuka Wera si uko bawuzura.
Petero na bagenzi be basanze ikirema kirabasaba, bati ifeza n’izahabu ntazo dufite ariko hari ikindi dufite mu zina rya Yesu Kristo haguruka utambuke! Mwari muzi ko ubu byahindutse, ifeza n’izahabu zaraje. Twubaka insengero nziza, tugenda mu madoka ahenda, dufite ibyuma bihenda by’amakorari, uje mu rusengero wabona turi abakire.


text:
Umwami yabaga afite inzu ye yihariye nini kurusha izindi zabaga ziri ibwami, ikaba inzu yari ifite amategeko yo kuyinjiramo ndetse ifite ibice biyigize bifite amazina yihariye.
1. Inzu y’umwami yabaga hagati y’izindi ibwami ikitwa Kambere
2. Imbere y’inzu y’umwami habaga umurongo Nyirantarengwa, utagombaga kurenga nta ruhushya ufite rw’umwami
3. Imbere mu nzu harimo inkingi Kantagazi cyangwa Imbazi.
4. Iyo wakoraga kuri iyo nkingi bagiye kuguhana, wahitaga uhabwa imbabazi.
5. Imbere mu nzu, abagore bicaraga ukwabo n’abagabo bakicara ukwabo
6. Inkingi Mbonabihita yicarwagaho n’umugabo ushinzwe umutekano w’umwami
7. Uburiri bw’umwami busasheho ibirago
8. Inzira y’umugabo, umwami yagiraga urwuririro rwe agana ku buriri
9. Inzira y’umugore, umwamikazi yagiraga urwuririro rwe agana ku buriri
10. Aho umwami yaganiriraga n’umwamikazi (Gutera akabariro),hakaba n’uruhu rw’inka rwifashishwaga mu rwego rw’isuku.
11. Ku musego w’uburiri, habaga agacuma karimo inzoga, agaseke k’imbuto, n’aho yabikaga imyambaro n’ibindi bintu bifite akamaro.
12.Ku rwuririro habaga harimo agasambi kameze nk’urugi gatuma utareba imbere ku buriri
13. Ahantu hicaraga abagore baririmbira Ibihozo Umwami
14. Uruhimbi, aho baterekaga Amata
15. Inzu yabaga ifite uruganiriro, aho umwami yaganiraga n’abana, inshuti, abashyitsi be.
16. Icyotero, umuriro umwami yoteragaho, wabaga urinzwe n’abagabo babiri kugirango ibishashi bitagwa ku mwami.
17. Ikiramiro, inkingi umwami yegamagaho igihe yashobora guseka cyane agatembagara.
18. Inzu y’umwami yabaga yubakishije ibyatsi n’ibiti
19. Kubyuka ku Mwami: Umwami yarabambukaga


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Other Words from attorney. Example Sentences. Learn More about attorney. We create the rating using a model that considers information the lawyer has included on their profile in addition to the information we collect from state bar associations and other organizations that licenseReka nibaze namwe mbabaze ———————————————. Reka ndeke gucura ingoni ncure inganzo. Reka nshyome ndeke gushyomoka. Maze namurure mbaze abahandi. Tuguhe agahene se?
Tuguhe agapfizi se? Tuguhe agasake Se?? Tuguhe agahaza se? Syi, Mubyo mfite byose mbuze icyo nkuha unteye amahane umbujije amahirwe unteye kwijima unteye kurakara. Nta keza ugira Nta mpuhwe zaweuri bihemu uri bihehe. Uri igihwahwa uri igifwera, uratikiranya isusa nisombe uragakubita umutima kurutare rushyushye urakamobwa wo kamwara we,tuza ibyawe twabitahuye.
Uri akaje Uri akaga Uri agatindi Uri Agahanya Uri agahunya ndetse uri nakabwa Uwampa agatindu ngo nkwase agahanga Uwampa uruhindu ngo mpinde mukico.
Wo kabona ishyano Wo kagwa kure ugatabwa ishyanga ukabura ubuhanga Wo kabura uburyo ukumira kukarubanda mukibona bose. Nawe se akantu Ntikagira ubwonko Ntikagira ubwanwa Ntikagira utwoya Ntikagira udushuri Ntikagira amatako Ntikagira amaraso Nyikagira amaboko Ntikagira agahanga none ngo ino vision karayibamo agatware. Ngo kafashe rutuku munkanka karamukanura akororo kabiri agira gatatu, ubwakarindwi ajwigira ubudasubira Ngo kageze imbere ya Rukara ararakara cyane arisaza rwose arikamata ariyamira arenga impinga arata ubushyuhe karanga karabugaramaati ntacyo wandyaho nubusanzwe uruhu rwanjye rurahanda Kati wapi.
Abonye byanze ati ahari inzoga yenze neza yakabasha karanga karayigarama. Kaba kamupimye mu mboni karasesera kiyongeza umutonzi wizuru Kati ahwi, niwowe warusigaye shyama utuze nkumvishe mbafite mwese.
Abandi bati yeeee!!! Bariyamira bariyamira kati mbarimo nimutampunga ndabamara. Ko wanze byose ngo urishakira ubungingo ibyo bimaze iki. Waciye bugufi basi ukaba nka bicurane tukajya tugukira bisanzwe.Apple cider vinegar ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa vinegar, butandukanye na vinegar isanzwe.
Aho bitandukaniye nuko isanzwe yitwa distilled white vinegar ikorwa muri alukoro nyuma yo gutunganywa igahinduka acetic acid, ariyo vinegar. Naho apple cider vinegar yo nkuko izina ribigaragaza ni vinegar ikorwa biturutse kuri pome. Umutobe wayo uratarwa noneho iyo nzoga ikaza gukorwamo vinegar. Muri yo, umwe ni apple cider vinegar.
Apple cider vinegar ifasha kuvura ibi bibazo ikanabibuza kongera kubaho. Aho gukoresha acetic acid cyangwa vinegar isanzwe mu gihe wifuza gutakaza ibiro, dore ko yo yagutera ibibazo mu gifu, koresha apple cider vinegar kuko niyo nziza. Ituma umubiri utwika ibinure udakeneye bityo imikorere yawo ikagenda neza, ibiro bikagabanuka. Muri iyi vinegar dusangamo pectin na za amino acids zinyuranye. Twibutseko ubu burozi ahanini buba ari ibisigazwa byasigaye nyuma yuko umubiri ukamuye intungamubiri mu byo twariye, noneho hakagira ibidasohoka binyuze mu nzira zisanzwe zo gusohora imyanda mu mubiri.
Iyi ndwara ya karande isaba ko umuntu ahora afata imiti buri munsi. Apple cider vinegar ifasha uruhu gusubirana itoto, ikabuza utwengehu kwifunga ndetse igatuma intungamubiri zinjira neza mu ruhu. Pectin twavuze mbere ibonekamo ifasha mu kurwanya impiswi aho ituma ibyo twituma byegerana bigakomera. Iyi pectin kandi irinda inyama zikoze amara ntizangirike.
Apple cider vinegar isukura umwijima bigatuma kwiheba no kwigunga bishira. Bashobora kuyinywa cyangwa bagakoresha agatambaro bayinitsemo, bakagapfumbatiza cyangwa bakakazengurutsa mu bujana.
Ntabwo ivura kanseri. Ahubwo irwanya ibyayitera biba biri mu mubiri, ikanayirinda gukomeza gusakara cyane mu mubiri iyo wamaze kuyirwara. Siporo nkuko tumaze kubibona kenshi ifasha umubiri cyane mu kwirinda no kurwanya indwara zitandukanye ndetse no kugira imibereho itunganye.
Buri wese akeneye imyitozo ngorora mubiri hatitawe ku myaka, igitsina ndetse nicyo waba ukora, buri wese yayishobora kandi ni ingenzi mu buzima. Imyitozo ngorora mubiri ikurinda kwiyongera ibiro cyane, ikaguha ibiro bikwiye. Muri macye sport igabanya stress, ikakongerera kwigirira icyizere, ndetse no kwishimira uko uteye. Niba ugira ikibazo cyo gusinzira bikugoye, uryama ushikagurika cg uryamira cyane; imyitozo ngorora mubiri igufasha kuruhuka neza ugasinzira igihe gikwiye, bikongerera umusaruro mu gihe cyo gukora.
Gusa si byiza gukora sport amasaha yo kuryama yegereje nibura amasaha 3 mbere yo kuryama kuko nabwo bishobora kugutera kubura ibitotsi rimwe na rimwe. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko gukora imyitozo ku bagore bibongerera ubushake bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, mu gihe ku bagabo bakora sport badakunze kugira ikibazo cyo kurangiza vuba cg cyo kubura ubushake bwo gushimisha abagore babo.
Ibi natwe turabihamya; kuko mu bantu benshi bagiye batugana bafite iki kibazo benshi muri bo batubwiye ko gukora sport byabafashije cyane batiriwe bakoresha imiti. Nawe niba ufite icyo kibazo byagufasha cyane. Ibi byose bikurinda kwigunga, kuba wenyine cg kwiheba, bituma ubuzima bwawe muri sosiyete burushaho kuba bwiza. Zinc ni kimwe mu binyabutabire umubiri wacu udakenera ku gipimo cyo hejuru trace elements ariko kuyibura mu mubiri bitera ibibazo.
Zinc iva mu byo turya ntijya iba nyinshi. Niyo mpamvu usabwa buri gihe gukurikiza uko muganga yabigutegetse. Muri yo harimo izo duhinga, iza kimeza ndetse no mu kinyarwanda amazina aratandukanye. Izo mboga twavuga imbwija nyirizina, dodo, imbogeri, imiriri. Izi mboga ni isoko nziza ya poroteyine, imyunyungugu inyuranye na calcium, potassium, na za vitamini nka vitamini A, C na K. Ibi rero bituma zigirira akamaro kanyuranye ubuzima bwacu.
Kimwe na soya, izi mboga zifite muri zo ubushobozi bwo gusohora uburozi mu mubiri bityo bikawurinda kurwara kanseri zinyuranye. Si ibyo gusa kuko binagabanya uric acid bityo bikarinda kurwara indwara zinyuranye zo kubyimba no kuribwa mu ngingo.
Calcium ifasha mu gutuma amagufa akomera, amenyo agakomera bityo bikakurinda kugaragaza ubusaza burangwa no gukuka amenyo no kumungwa amagufa.Ufata isonga y'ururimi ukayipima hagati y'imishino na rugongo maze ukajabagira nk'imbwa inywa amata yatangira kunyara ugapfundikiza isonga mu kenge kazana amavangingo maze agasa nuhejeje umwuka ukarekura maze agasa n'aho acitse amaferi.
Ubu buryo bwo kunyaza ukoresheje urutoki bukoreshwa iyo iyo umugore ashyutswe ugatera akabariro ufashe umutwe w'igitsina cyane maze ukagikomanga kuri rugongo, ukinjira imbere nka rimwe mu masegondaukamushimisha inkonji kuri rugongo wazamura igitsina cyane kigakora hagati yimishino maze umugore akarekura amazi wamanura na none igitsina All help you need!
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Imishino na rugongo
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Imishino ihita ireta nk'amabere maze ikivuruganya. Abagore bafite urweso bakunze kunyara cyane kandi ngo iyo basobye bakunze kwinyarira bigatuma bapfukaho kugira ngo zishokere hasi. Ubikore udashyiramo imbaraga, niba uwo uri guswera atamenyereye kunyazwa. Twibutseko utagomba kubikorera ku buriri uraraho, kuko iyo atabimenyereye ashobora kuzifunga yanga kunyara ku buriri.
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Ku bagore batanyara nabo ni byiza gusa bibujijwe ku bagore bafite Abagore barindwi Abagore bafite urweso bakunze kunyara cyane kandi ngo iyo basobye bakunze kwinyarira bigatuma bapfukaho kugirango zishokere hasi. Abagore bafite urweso bakunze kunyara cyane kandi ngo iyo basobye bakunze kwinyarira bigatuma bapfukaho kugira ngo zishokere hasi. Imishino na rugongo ; Inkuru zo guswera ; Gucumita umwana ; Inkuru zo ; Videos zoguswerana ; Ibituba byiza ku isi; Ibintu bitanu umuntu wese ufite igitsina gore akwiye kumenya; Igihe igituba amafoto ; Gucumita imboro mu gituba; Uko igituba giteye ; Igituba cy isugi amafoto.
Iyo uruhahirwa na babiri rutazanye ibinyoro ruzana mburugu. Iyo usanze abavandimwe bavumbitse akarenge uvanamo akawe. Iyo usanze imbwa yuriye igiti, uhita ubaza uwayurije. Izina ni ryo muntu. Izotanye zisigana ivu. Igihe guswera igituba. Inkuru yo guswera igituba yandyoheye kurusha izindi zose numvise imboro Imishino ihita ireta nk'amabere maze ikivuruganya. Umusundi Imboro Igituba Kwenda reka tukwigishe guswera neza fata imboro Ni na yo mpamvu ukunze gusanga bavyita imvugo y'abakuze.
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Abagore batandukanye bemeza ko impanvu ibatera gusama batabiteguye ari uko badasobanukiwe ibihe umugore asamiramo cyane cyane iyo amaze kubyara. Abandi bakavuga impanvu ituma badafata imiti yo kuboneza urubyaro ngo ari uko usanga bumva ko imwe muri iyo miti igira ingaruka zitandukanye ku buzima bwabo; aha bavuga ko nko ku mugore wonsa, akenshi iyo miti ituma abura amashereka kandi umwana aba agikeneye konka.
Ifoto: loukoum-cie. Minisitiri Binagwaho akaba yatangaje ko ubundi ngo mu mwaka wahari amavuriro ashobora gutanga iyi serivisi agera kuri 53 mu gihugu hose mu gihe kuri ubu hari amavuriro agera kuri ashobora gufasha umubyeyi ubana na SIDA kubyara umwana muzima.
Mfite ikizere ko mu mwaka waiyi ntego izaba yaragezweho burundu. Ifoto: Uhereye ibumoso, Dr. Agnes Binagwaho, Radegonde Ndejuru na Dr.
Abayobozi bashinzwe kurwanya SIDA muri iyi kaminuza bakaba batangaza ko imyumvire yo gukoresha agakingirizo igenda izamuka. Ngo igishingirwaho kikaba ari uburyo babara abantu bitabiriye gukoresha agakingirizo, baturutse mu bantu baba bafashe ngo babakoreho ubushakashatsi. Ku bwe akavuga ko ahubwo agakingirizo gafasha abishora mu busambanyi kutandura agakoko gatera SIDA.
Iyi Kaminuza ikaba ibarirwamo abanyeshuri basaga ibihumbi cumi na kimwe. Ariko ingaruka na zo ni amagana. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwasanze umuntu ukund kwikinisha kenshi agera aho atinya igitsina gore niba ari igitsina gabo, yaba ari igitsina gore agatinya abagabo bityo akayoboka imibonano mpuzabitsina kuwo bahuje igitsina. Igihe kiracyahari, irinde kwikinisha uteganyirize ibyishimo byuzuye uwo muzarushingana. Ifoto: friends.
Ibi byabaye mu ijoro ryo kuri uyu wa Gatandatu rishyira kuri iki cyumweru, ubwo uyu musore yari aje gusura uyu muryango, yahasanze uyu mwana ariko ababyeyi be ntabwo bari bahari.
Kugeza ubu uyu musore afungiye kuri sitasiyo ya Polisi ya Nyanza, muri Gisagara. Kandi ngo kuba bari bafitanye isano ntabwo byateye impungenge abo muri uru rugo, ngo bakurikiranire hafi ibyo uyu musore akora byose.
Ibibabitangarije umuganga. Ayo mahugurwa yabereye muri Hoteli Credo mu Karere ka Huye. Umwe muri abo bicuruza utarashatse ko izina rye ritangazwa, akaba anihamiriza ko yamaze kwandura agakoko gatera SIDA, yatangarije umuganga. Ngo uwangaga gukorera aho ntabwo yamwemereraga kandi benshi babyemeraga. Buri wese yagombye kumenya ko ubuzima ari impano ikwiye kwitabwaho. Mu mateka ya muntu, ntihashobora kuzibagirana icyorezo cya SIDA. Imyaka 28 irashize igarika ingogo. Aka akaba ari ko gatera SIDA.
Nyuma yahaje kuvumburwa ubundi bwoko bwa VIH yo mu bwoko bwa 2. Nyuma yo kuvumbura aka gakoko kibasira umubiri wa muntu mpaka kawunanguye, hakurikiyeho gushaka umuti wako.


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Hari inkuru ebyiri twakoze aho twerekanaga zimwe mu ndirimbo ushobora kumva mu gihe uri kwitegura, uri gukora ndetse unashoje imibonano mpuzabitsina. Ndizera ko bamwe bamaze kubigerageza kandi bikaba hari umusaruro byatanze.
Ariko niba utaranabigerageza, ahari ni uko waba waribajije uti ubundi se indirimbo n’imibonano bihurira hehe? Twibutse ko atari indirimbo ibonetse yose, niyo mpamvu twakweretse zimwe mu zo wakoresha.
Muri iyi nkuru reka noneho turebere hamwe akamaro ko kumva umuziki mu gihe uri gukora imibonano.
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Byongera umunezero
Umuziki utuma umusemburo wa dopamine uzamuka, kandi uyu musemburo iyo wiyongereye bituma ibyishimo, ubushake, iruba birushaho kuzamuka. Si wo gusa uzamurwa no kumva umuziki ahubwo hanazamuka oxytocin, uyu wiswe umusemburo w’urukundo.
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Bituma mwumva muri hamwe
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekanye ko abagera kuri 67% bumva umuziki bari kumwe, bakora imibonano inshuro nyinshi kurenza abatawumva bari kumwe. Impamvu ni yayindi n’ubundi ni uko bituma imyakura ikanguka, ndetse imihumekere yanyu ikagendera ku muvuduko umwe kandi oxytocin ikabongerera urukundo hagati yanyu no kwizerana no kurushaho kwifuzanya.
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Umuziki uzamura amarangamutima
Akenshi uretse injyana, usanga na wa muziki uba ufite amagambo aryoheye amatwi dore ko bamwe mu gutereta bajya banayifashisha bayabwirana cyangwa bayandikirana mu butumwa bugufi. Dufashe urugero rw’indirimbo ebyiri imwe mu gifaransa indi mu cyongereza
Aha ni mu ndirimbo “Je t’aime moi non plus” ya Gainsbourg
Je t’aime
Comme la vague irresolue
Je vais, je vais et je viens
Entre tes reins,
Je vais, je vais et je viens
Naho mu ndirimbo “Sex with me” ya Rihanna agira ati:
Sex with me so amazing
All this hard work no vacation
Voodka and water, and lemon
And a few other things I can not mention
Five fingers on it
Hit it like you want it
Aya magambo uko muyumva muri kumwe, arema ibyiyumviro muri mwe, maze ubushake bukiyongera.
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Bibafasha kubiryoshya
Kuri bamwe, injyana y’umuziki ibafasha mu kugena umuvuduko bakoresha bakora imibonano. Aho indirimbo igenda ituje bakabitwara buhoro buhoro nko gusigiriza irange, yakongera ingoma, nawe urabyumva, aho igenda ituje, kunyonga bikagenderamo neza (urugero ni I’m still in love with you ya Sean Paul). indirimbo zo mu njyana ya slow na zouk kimwe na kizomba, zifasha cyane mu njyana.
Mukomeze muryohewe.
Ongera usome Indirimbo zagufasha kuryoherwa n’imibonano zo mu cyongereza
Na hano Indirimbo zagufasha kuryoherwa n’imibonano zo mu gifaransa