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Ikiraro kimanitse mu kirere gihuza umurenge wa Rwabicuma na Cyabakamyi kinyuze hejuru y’umugezi wa Macyera, kigiye koroshya ubuhahirane hagati y’abaturage b’iyo mirenge. Abaturage bo muri aka kage bari basabye Akarere kububakira ikiraro nyuma y’aho iteme bakoreshaga ryabashyiraga mu kaga.
Ku wa kane tariki 11 Ukwakira ubwo berekwaga ikiraro gishya bubakiwe, Abahatuye babwiye Umuseke ko iteme rya mbere ryariho ibiti bibiri banyuragaho ubunyerere bugatuma hari abantu bagwa mu mugezi cyane cyane mu bihe by’imvura.
Nibura abantu bibukwa baguye mu mugezi mu bihe byavuba ni bane. Ibi ngo byatumaga bahorana impungenge, kandi n’ubucuruzi bwabo ntibwari bugikorwa bitewe n’uko nta aho kunyuza amagare igare cyangwa ikindi cyose cyabafasha gutembereza ibicuruzwa byabo.
Iki kiraro gihuza Akagari ka Nyabinyenya, umudugudu wa Rwamagana muri Cyabakamyi, n’Umudugudu wa Cyarwa, Akagari ka Nyarusange mu murenge wa Rwabicuma mu karere ka Nyanza.
Abaturage bavuga ko iki kiraro kizabafasha mu guhahirana, gusurana, kujyana abana ku ishuri, kwitabira gahunda za Leta n’ibindi bibasaba kwambuka bagana mu mirenge ihana imbibe n’aho batuye.
Samuel Semigango umuturage wo mu Kagari ka Nyabinyenga avuga ko yarokotse kugwa mu mugezi ngo apfe inshuro ebyiri kuko bamurohoraga akiri mu zima.
Ati “Rimwe narimvuye hariya i Cyarwa ndambuka ngezemo hagati umugezi uba uruzuye, amazi aba arankubise, umugezi urantembana unjugunya mu nsina ndokoka gutyo.”
Abaturage bavuga ko bafite ibyishimo byinshi kuko iki kiraro kije ari igisubizo cy’imibereho yabo, dore ko uwoherezaga umwana kwiga yasigaraga yibaza niba agaruka cyangwa atwarwa n’umugezi, ndetse bamwe batinya kubohereza ku ishuri.
Umwana witwa Mukamisha wiga mu mwaka wa kane w’amashuri abanza ku Rwuge rw’Amashuri rwa Nyabinyenga avuga ko abanyeshuri byabagoraga kuva aho batuye bambuka bajya ku ishuri.
Ati: “Ntabwo abanyeshuri bo hakurya bazaga kwiga hano cyangwa ngo twe tujyeyo, kuko iyo Umugezi wuzuraga, abagiye hakurya bararagayo. Iki kiraro ni kiza nibwo bwa mbere nakibona.”
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Cyabakamyi, Nkurikiyumukiza Jean Marie Vianney avuga ko iki kiraro kizabafasha cyane.
Ati: “Iyaba mwabashaga kureba mu mitima y’aba baturage mwabona uburyo bishimye. Kubera kutagira ikiraro, hano hari hamaze gupfa abaturage 4 mu gihe cy’imyaka ibiri gusa. Ntabwo tuvuze abo umugezi wagiye ujugunya ku ruhande. Ubu rwose urujya n’uruza rugiye gukomeza, abaturage bajye mu isoko mu Rurangazi kandi n’abanyeshuri biga i Nyarusange bageyo nta kibazo.”
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyanza, Ntazinda Erasme yashimiye abafatanyabikorwa asaba abaturage gufata neza ibikorwa bahawe ntibabyangize kugira ngo batazongera guhura n’ibibazo nk’ibyo bahuraga na byo.
Ati: “Iki kiraro mugifate neza kuko murabona ko bitajyaga biborohera kwambuka uyu mugezi. Kiri muri bimwe twahize, kandi nimwe mwakidusabye. Mwe icyo musabwa ni ugufata neza ibikorwa remezo kandi tukiga n’umuco wo gukorera ubushake wo gusigasira ibyiza Lata ibagezaho.”
Iki kiraro cyubatswe ku bufatanye bw’Akarere ka Nyanza n’umushinga Briges to Prosperity cyawaye Frw 36, 337, 750 aho Akarere katanze Frw 13, 347, 900 andi atangwa n’umufatanyabikorwa. Company yo mu Budage yitwa HOCHTIEF niyo yubatse iki kiraro.
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Nyanza yavuze ko hari ikindi kiraro kizubakwa kikabahuza na Nyamagabe.
UM– USEKE.RW/Nyanza


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*N’abarangije umwaka ushize ubu bafite impamyabumenyi zabo
*Intego ni uko urangije azajya atahana impamyabumenyi ye kuri ‘Graduation’
Ku iterambere rya Kaminuza y’u Rwanda mu myaka itanu nyuma yo guhuza icyari UNR, SFB, KIST, KIE, ISAE/Busogo, Umutara Polytechnic, na KHI bigakora Ikigo kimwe kitwa University of Rwanda (UR) mu Ukwakira 2013. Imikorere ngo yarahindutse, haba mu kwigisha, ubushakashatsi no kwakira no gukurikirana abanyeshuri.
Kaneza Florence Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibyo kwandika abanyeshuri no kubakurikirana (Registrar), avuga ko icyo bihutiye gukora nyuma yo guhuza biriya bigo ari uguhuza politiki n’amategeko yagengaga buri kigo, ubu UR ikaba ifite amategeko amwe.
Ikindi cyabaye ni uguhuza amasomo kugira ngo arusheho kugira ireme. REB niyo yajyaga yemeza (guhitamo) abanyeshuri bazajya kwiga muri Kaminuza, ariko kuva 2014 byakozwe na UR.
Kaneza Florence ati “Kubera umubare munini w’abanyeshuri bashakaga kwiga basaga ibihumbi 20, kwandika basaba twabishyize ‘online’ twumvaga ko bose batazana impapuro ngo tubirangize.”
Ako kazi ko kubandika kugira ngo kagende neza hashyizweho Komite y’abari babishinzwe (abari ba Registrars) muri ariya mashuri atandatu (6), bakurikirana icyo gikorwa ngo kigenda neza.
Ibiro by’ushinzwe kwandika abanyeshuri no kubakurikirana icyo gihe nta byo UR yagiraga, byashyizweho muri Gashyantare 2015. Kuva icyo gihe iyo umunyeshuri asabye ishuri akarihabwa yiyandikisha hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga kuri Internet.
Kaneza avuga ko intego ya Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ari uko muri uyu mwaka 2017/2018 n’amanota y’abanyeshuri azashyirwa ‘online’ hifashishijwe system yitwa MIS (Management Information System).
Bizafasha kubika neza amakuru ajyanye n’amanota y’abanyeshuri kandi na bo babashe kubona biboroheye ayo manota yabo.
Kaneza agira ati “Icyo gikorwa twagitangije uyu mwaka, twahuguye abarimu bose kugira ngo bamenye gushyira amanota muri system ya MIS.”
UR imaze gusohora ku isoko ry’umurimo abasaga 32 005
Abanyeshuri ba mbere bahawe impamyabumenyi zanditseho University of Rwanda, ni abarangije muri Nyakanga 2014, bageraga ku 7 917.
Muri 2015 abagera ku 7 309 barangije iyi Kaminuza. Muri 2016 abagera kuri 8 473 nibo bahawe impamyabumenyi z’uko barangije muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda (UR).
Abanyeshuri 8 366 nibo barangije muri UR mu mwaka ushize wa 2017, bose hamwe bagera ku 32 005. Muri uyu mwaka wa 2018 mu kwezi k’Ugushyingo abanyeshuri basaga 7 500 bazarangiza amasomo.
UR ivuga ko mu gihe cyahise habagaho ibirarane mu gutanga impamyabumenyi ku barangije ariko ubu ngo nta kirarane na kimwe bafite mu barangije mu myaka itanu ishize, yewe ngo n’abarangije muri 2017 babonye impamyabumenyi zabo.
Abanyeshuri barangije muri ariya mashuri atandatu yose yahujwe basigaye bakorera ibirori byo guhabwa impamyabumenyi bari hamwe kuva muri 2016.
Kaneza avuga ko imigambi ya UR ku banyeshuri ari uko noneho hazagera igihe urangije azajya ahita atahana n’impamyabumenyi yakoreye.
Prof Nelson Ijumba, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Kaminuza wungirije ushinzwe imyigishirize n’ubushakashatsi avuga ko kuba iyi Kaminuza isigaye igizwe na Colleges 6 zashyizwe hamwe, ari zo; College of Arts and Social Sciences (CASS), College of Agriculture, Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine (CAVM), College of Business and Economics (CBE), College of Education (CE), College of Medicine and Health Sciences (CMHS), na College of Science and Technology (CST) byarahaye imbaraga nyinshi Kaminuza y’u Rwanda.
Ikintu gikomeye cyagezweho mu myaka itanu Kaminuza y’u Rwada yishimira, ngo ni imitekerereze mu mitwe ya benshi yahindutse haba mu banyeshuri, mu bakozi no mu bayobozi bakaba bashyigikiye ko Kaminuza y’u Rwanda (UR) ibaho.
Ati “UR ishyize imbere uburezi bufite ireme, ikabifashwamo no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga. Ikoranabuhanga ni ingenzi cyane bitewe n’umubare w’abanyeshuri UR yakira biyongereye, hakenewe kubandika neza no gukurikirana amakuru yabo bose. ICT ni ngombwa bitewe n’uko UR ihuje ibigo byinshi (bitandatu) hakaba hakenewe ko mu miyoborere yayo hakoreshwa ikoranabuhanga.”
Imibare y’abanyeshuri baza kwiga muri UR yariyongereye muri iyi myaka itanu ishize, ndetse ngo Kaminuza ifite intego yo kuba ikigo gikurura abanyamahanga benshi bakaza kwiga mu Rwanda nibura umubare wabo ukaba hagati ya 5-15%.
HATANGIMANA Ange Eric
UM– USEKE.RW

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A Modern Ururimi language dictionary for young children: 0 to 9 years old. Look up simple Ururimi language words and translate between Ururimi - English, today.
- intama nom
- Schaf
Ururimi Word of the Day: Register free
Latest: Bufaransa Burukinafaso Guan Italiya Kirundi-Kinyarwanda Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika Muhamadi Petero Yohani abaramu or abakwe amahame amaherena amahumane amajyaruguru amajyepfo amashimwe amata amavuta anyu aside bisi bumbe cumi na gatandatu cya cumi na kabiri databukwe einsteinium ferimiyumu frigo genda gihebuje gihoraho gishya gucana gucuruza gucuya guha umugisha guhemuka guhemukira guhindura guhitamo gukangura gutambuka gutumiza gutunga urutoki holmium ibitutsi ibyishimo ifashayoboro igikorwa igipimo or ingano igipupe igisubizo ikiganza ikigo ikinamico ikindi or ibindi ikinini ikinyabutabire cya arisenike ikinyacumi ikinyobwa ikinyobwa cya thobwa ikirere or umwanya ikizenga ikoranabuhanga ikositimu ikuzo imbaraga imbeba imbere imbogamizi imikindo imiterereremezo imiturire yo mu mugi impamvu impamyabumenyi impanda imparage impera z'icyumweru indangururamajwi zo mu matwi indashima indimi ingano ingaruka ingazi or urwego ingingo injyana inshinga intwaro inuma inyongera inyubako yo guturamo inyungu inzara ipikipiki iraniyumu irati isaro isezerano ishami ishimishije ishyari isogisi isoni isosi isugi isukari isunzu itumba izina izindi jamaica ka kare karoti kasahorow kubabaza kubika mbuto mvura ndogobe nyabuneka nyamuneka rugo seriyumu titaniyumu tunguru ububiko ubusambanyi ubutare ubwato umubyeyi umudugudu umukondo umunyu umurabyo umuringa umurongo umuryango umusatsi udefirije umutsi umwanya umwuka uninokitiyumu urabeho urukurikirane urukwavu ururimi vanadiyumu zirikoniyumu .
Greetings in Ururimi: ikivugwaho mbabarira meze neza murabeho umeze ute urakoze .


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Senateri Tito Rutaremera umwe mu bayoboye urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu cy'u Rwanda, yatangaje ko ibanga ryo kuramba nibura imyaka ijana ari ukuba ‘Inkotanyi’.
Ibi yabivugiye mu gitaramo ‘Inganzo yaratabaye’ cy’umuhanzi Jules Sentore cyabaye mu ijoro ry’uyu wa Gatanu tariki 05 Nyakanga 2019. Cyabereye muri Kigali Conference and Exhibition Village ahazwi nka Camp Kigali. Ni igitaramo cyitabiriwe n’ingeri zose bari banyotewe no gushimangira ko ‘inganzo’ yagize uruhare mu rugamba rwo kubohora igihugu cy’u Rwanda.
Ubwo Bamporiki Edouard yagezaga ijambo ku bitabiriye igitaramo ‘Inganzo yaratabaye’ yavuze ko muri iki gihe cyo #Kwibohora25 hari ikintu cyamukoze ku mutima. Yahise asaba ‘umubyeyi’ Tito Rutaremara w'imyaka 75 kwegera hejuru amubwira ko abari mu gitaramo bifuza kurama nibura imyaka ijana ko yabahishurira ibanga.
Ati “Muri uku #Kwibohora25 hari ikintu cyankoze ku mutima none nagira ngo nsabe umubyeyi nkunda Hon.Tito abantu bari hano barifuza kumara nibura imyaka ijana. Tubwire ukuntu twabigenza…dushaka kumara imyaka ijana tubigenze dute?
Bamporiki yasabye Tito Rutaremara kubwira abitabiriye igitaramo ibanga ryatuma baramba nibura imyaka ijana
Senateri Tito Rutaremera yabajije abari mu gitaramo niba koko bashaka kurama imyaka ijana maze ababwira ko bibasaba kuba inkotanyi. N'ibyishimo byinshi bavugiye hejuru bati ‘yego’ bagaragaza inyota yo kugera ikirenga mu cy’intwali zitangiye igihugu. Yagize ati “Murashaka kumara imyaka ijana bati ‘yego’, ni mube ‘Inkotanyi’. Muri ‘Inkotanyi’ bati ‘yego’.”
Bamporiki yashimangiye ko ‘umuntu uzi ubwenge aba azi ubwenge koko’. Yatanze urugero avuga ko mu minsi ishize Senateri Tito Rutaremara yagiranye ibiganiro n’Inkotanyi zibarizwa mu Bubiligi abonye uko bishimye ababaza niba bifuza kumara imyaka ijana.
Bose ngo bavugiye icyarimwe bamubwira ko babyifuza bamaze guceceka arababwira ati ‘ndabibemereye’. Bamporiki yahise abwira abari mu gitaramo ko nabo nibamara kuba Inkotanyi, Senateri Rutaremara abemereye kumara imyaka ijana.
Senateri Tito Rutaremara aha yari kumwe n'umuhanzikazi Mariya Yohana


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*Baracyuhira imirima mu buryo bwa gakondo kandi bavuga ko buvunanye
Abahinzi ku nkengero z’ibiyaga bizengurutse umurenge wa Jarama mu Karere ka Ngoma bavuga ko bafashwa kubona uburyo bwo kuhira bakoresheje imashini kuko bafite amazi ahagije muri kariya gace.
Ibi barabivuga mu gihe mu mpeshyi nk’iyi usanga abaturiye amazi bahinga nubwo ari mu gihe cy’izuba.
Ubuyobozi bw’umurenge wa Jarama buvuga ko hari gahunda ya ‘Nkunganire’ igamije gufasha abahinzi kubona utumashini duto two kuhira imyaka aho umuturage atanga icya kabiri cy’ikiguzi cya kamwe mu tumashini, Leta nayo ikamwishyurira asigaye.
Abaturage bakaba bakangurirwa kwishyira hamwe kugira ngo babone izi mashini.
Umurenge wa Jarama uri mu ihana imbibe n’igihugu cy’Uburundi ndetse hagati harimo igishanga kirimo amazi ashobora gufasha abahinzi kuhira imyaka yabo.
Impande hafi ya zose z’umurenge zizengurutswe n’ibiyaga ku buryo no mu gihe cy’impeshyi nk’iki bakabaye bahinga nta nkomyi ariko ntibyoroshye kuko hari umubare munini w’abuhira imyaka bakoresheje “arrosoire” bita ‘rozwari’ mu gucucagira amazi ku myaka yabo, bakagaragaza ko kuba badafite uburyo bwo kuhira bugezweho ari imbogamizi ikomeye mu buhinzi bwabo.
Nzarorimana Domicien ati “Dufite imirima hafi y’igishanga, turuhira n’utu twa rozwari, ntibifata. Twifuza ko mwadukorera ubuvugizi tukabona nk’utumashini twadufasha mu kuhira imyaka.”
Bagirumpa Bonaventure na we agira ati “Mu bijyanye no kuhira biratuvuna cyane. Dukoresha utuntu ‘ibikoresho byo kuhira’ tudashinga, iyo dushyizemo amazi ahita akama ako kanya.”
Aba bahinzi bo mu murenge wa Jarama bavuga ko hari bake bishoboye babashije kwigurira utumashini tubafasha kuhira hanyuma bagasaba Leta gufasha abasigaye.
Ndaruhutse agira ati “Mugende mutubwirire Leta muti ‘abaturage bo mu murenge wa Jarama dufite ikibazo’. Tuzabaho gute? Biragoranye cyane nibaduhe amapombe yo gukoresha mu kuhira imirima yacu.”
Ndayambaje Emmanuel uyobora uyu murenge wa Jarama mu karere ka Ngoma avuga ko hari uburyo Leta ifasha abaturage kubona imashini zo kuhira imyaka mu buryo bwa Nkunganire, aho umuhinzi atanga icya kabiri cy’ikiguzi, Leta na yo ikamutangira asigaye.
Asaba abahinzi kwishyira hamwe bakagura utumashini cyane cyane nk’abafite imirima yegeranye. Ati “Nibyo koko umurenge wacu uzengurutswe igice kinini n’amazi, hari gahunda ya Leta ya Nkunganire aho umutrage ashaka amafaranga icya kabiri, Leta nayo ikamutangira ikindi icya kabiri, akabona ibikoresho byo kuhira. Bashobora kwishyira hamwe kuko amakoperative na yo Leta irayunganira nta kibazo.”
Uyu muyobozi akomeza avuga ko umwaka ushize hari abahinzi cumi na babiri bo mu murenge wose babashije kwigurira ibikoresho byo kuhira. Uyu mwaka hakaba hari abandi batandatu bamaze gusaba ariko bakaba bataremererwa kunganirwa.
Kuhira ni imwe muri gahunda Leta y’u Rwanda yashyizemo ingufu hagamijwe kuzamura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi no guhangana n’izuba rikunze kwibasira igihugu by’umwihariko mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, yakunze kuvugwamo amapfa kandi ifite ibiyaga byinshi.
Imibare yo muri Werurwe 2017, igaragaza ko hegitari 48 168 zikorerwaho ibikorwa byo kuhira imyaka. Muri Werurwe 2017 kandi ubutaka bwuhirwa mu gishanga bwari hegitari 36 481, ku gasozi huhirwa hegitari 7 413 na hegitari 4 274 zuhirwa ku buso buto bikozwe n’abaturage bunganirwa na Leta.
Elia BYUK– USENGE
UM– USEKE.RW


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Icyo twashakaga mwarakiduhaye, ubu natwe icyo mwadushakagamo tugomba kukibaha – Perezida Kagame
Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame kuri uyu wa gatanu tariki 10 Gicurasi 2019 yakomereje uruzinduko agirira mu ntara y’Amajyaruguru n’Iburengerazuba mu Karere ka Rubavu, aganira n’abaturage bari bahateraniye bo mu turere twa Rubavu na Rutsiro ndetse n’abaturutse ahandi.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu, Habyarimana Gilbert, yagaragaje ko akarere kageze ku ntambwe ishimishije mu iterambere, ariko agaragariza umukuru w’igihugu ko hari bimwe mu bibazo bicyugarije Akarere.
Muri ibyo bibazo harimo icy’ibice by’Akarere ka Rubavu mu mirenge yegereye ibirunga, ahataragera amazi meza n’amashanyarazi.
Habyarimana yavuze ko muri ako karere hakenewe umuhanda wa kaburimbo wanyura inyuma y’umusozi wa Rubavu ukavana abaturage b’inyuma y’uwo musozi mu bwigunge. Uwo muhanda ngo wanafasha kugabanya impanuka zibera mu muhanda munini usanzwe wa kaburimbo kubera ubuhaname bwawo.
Yasabye kandi ko Akarere kafashwa kuvugurura ibitaro bya Gisenyi kuko ngo bitajyanye n’igihe. Ni ibitaro byakira abaturage b’Akarere ka Rubavu, igice cy’abaturage ba Nyabihu na Rutsiro, ndetse n’abanyekongo bakenera serivisi zimwe na zimwe z’ubuzima mu Rwanda.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu yanavuze ko hari umuhanda watangiye gukorwa akarere kifuza ko kuwukora byakwihutishwa. Uwo muhanda uhuza imipaka itatu y’akarere ka Rubavu (umupaka munini, umuto n’uwa Kabuhanga) witezweho koroshya ibikorwa bibera mu gice uwo muhanda uherereyemo, kandi ukoroshya ubuhahirane hagati y’Abanyarwanda n’Abanyekongo.
Uwo muyobozi kandi yagaragaje ikibazo cy’ibice by’Akarere ka Rubavu byegereye umupaka bitarageramo imiyoboro y’itumanaho ya telefoni, icyo kibazo kikadindiza iterambere ry’abaturage n’iry’Akarere muri rusange.
Perezida Kagame yashimiye abaturage ba Rubavu na Rutsiro by’umwihariko uburyo bamuhundagajeho amajwi mu matora ya Perezida aheruka, abizeza ko ibyo bamusaba na we azabibakorera.
Yagize ati “Twaje aha mu kwiyamamaza mu mwaka wa 2017, icyo twashakaga kandi mwarakiduhaye. Ubu rero natwe icyo mwadushakagamo tugomba kukibaha. Icyo mwashakaga ni umutekano, ni amajyambere. Ibyo tugomba kubibaha byanze bikunze.”
Icyakora Perezida Kagame yavuze ko byose bizava mu bufatanye bw’abaturage n’abayobozi, buri ruhande rukanoza ibyo rukora.
Ku bibazo yagaragarijwe birimo iby’amavuriro, imihanda, amashanyarazi n’iby’itumanaho, yavuze ko na byo baza kubihagurukira, asobanura ko kuri iyi nshuro kubivuga bidahagije kuko hari ibigarutse kenshi, bikavugwa ariko ntibikorwe.
Ati “Nk’ibyo by’itumanaho ababishinzwe ndaza kubonana na bo, turaza kubitunganya mu buryo bumwe cyangwa ubundi. Turaza kubitunganya cyangwa ababishinzwe ndaza kubatunganya!”
Ibyo bibazo by’itumanaho ngo bituma abaturage cyane cyane abegereye umupaka bakoresha imirongo y’itumanaho yo mu bindi bihugu, bakumva n’amaradiyo yo hakurya y’u Rwanda.
Iby’uburezi no guteza imbere ubuvuzi na byo yavuze ko byose bagiye kubikurikirana, haherewe ku buryo buhari bikitabwaho.
Amafoto: Plaisir Muzogeye
Kureba andi mafoto menshi, kanda HANO
Inkuru bijyanye
- Perezida Kagame yasabye abacuruzi ba Rubavu gucuruza bagamije isoko rinini
- Uwashaka guhungabanya umutekano wacu ajye abanza atekereze kabiri – Perezida Kagame
- Perezida Kagame i Musanze: Abayobozi bihutiye kwandika ibibazo by’abaturage (Amafoto)
- Abagishaka guhungabanya umutekano bazahura n’ibintu bibi cyane - Perezida Kagame
- Ntabwo ba mukerarugendo bajya ahantu hadafite umutekano – Perezida Kagame
- Perezida Kagame aribaza impamvu ibibazo bimara igihe bivugwa ariko ntibikemurwe
- Ibihumbi by’Abanyamusanze byiteguye kwakira perezida Kagame (Amafoto)
- Burera: Inzego zananiwe gusobanurira Perezida Kagame ikibazo cy’uruganda rw’amata
- Uruzinduko rwa Perezida Kagame i Burera mu mafoto
- Ntabwo twakwingingira umuntu kuduha umutekano – Perezida Kagame
- Perezida Kagame akigera i Burera yakiranywe ubwuzu (Amafoto)
Ibitekerezo ( 4 )
Nyakubahwa Prezida,nzi neza ko uri muli ba Presidents bakora cyane.Ariko hari ibibazo byinshi udashobora gukemura,kubera ko byananiye n’ibihugu bikomeye:Ubukene,ubushomeli,akarengane,intambara,urupfu,uburwayi,etc...
Nubwo ba Ministers,Governors,Mayors,etc...bakubeshya ngo bakemura ibibazo,ntaho byagiye.Urugero,aho nkomoka mu Karere ka Rwamagana,Mayor avuga ko dufite amazi kuli 85%.Nyamara nta na 5% bihari.Nta mazi cyangwa amashanyarazi tugira.
Rwanda iracyari kure cyane mu iterambere.
Nanjye nararenganye
Mu burezi muri Rubavu harimo akarengane
Nzarenganurwa nande
President ibyo avuga nibyo ariko ajye abonana nanone nabakozi ba leta amenye akarengane nabakorerwa uregera commission zishinzwe abakozi uzasanga zifitanye isano nabo uregera hazamo icyenewabo ,ukabona nabwo utajya mu nkiko ntabushobozi,urugero bankuye ahantu nigishaga bajya kure yaho ntuye muzi numushahara wa mwarimu babikora mpamaze imyaka ine bansimbuza abahansanze ntanikosa nakoze mu kazi.kubera urwango no gushaka kunshyira hasi gusa,naravuze ndaruha


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Ingoma zabanjirije ingoma y’u Rwanda rw’Abanyiginya zategekwaga n’Abahutu. Dore uko zari ziteye duhereye ku bwoko bw’abazitegekaga :
1. Abenengwe
Ingoma yabo yitwaga Nyamibande. Bategekaga u Bungwe. Ni igihugu cyabumbaga u Busanza bw’amajyepfo, u Bufundu, Nyaruguru, Bashumba, Nyakare, u Buyenzi. Ikiranga bwoko cyabo cyari ingwe. Umwami wari uriho ku mwaduko w’Abanyiginya yari Rwamba akaba yari atuye mu bya Nyakizu muri Butare.
Hari amukomokaho bitwa Abenerwamba. Undi mwami w’umwenengwe wategekaga igihugu cye kijya gutsindwa n’u Rwanda ni Samukende, umugabo wa Nyagakecuru ko mu Bisi bya Huye. Umuhungu w’uwo Samukende ari we Rubuga, yaratsinzwe maze igihugu cye kigarurirwa n’u Rwanda.
2. Abasinga
Ingoma yabo yitwaga Mpatsibihugu. Bakunze kuvuga ko akarere bari barimo kari kagari cyane. Twibuke ko Abasinga bari ugutatu: ab’ibanze ari bo Basinga b’abasangwabutaka, hakaba n’abandi baje nyuma y’Abanyiginya, ari bo Abanukamishyo n’Abagahe.
Abo Basinga b’abasangwabutaka banabitaga « Ababyarabami », kuko abami ba mbere barindwi b’u Rwanda bikurikiranyije bavuka ku Basingakazi. Umwe mu bami babo w’igihangange ngo yitwaga Rurenge. Ibyo byatumye bamwe banabita Abarenge; ni ukuvuga ariko inzu ivamo abami babo nk’uko tuvuga Abahindiro (Abanyiginya).
Igihe cy’umwaduko w’Abanyiginya, umwami w’umusinga yari Jeni rya Rurenge. Mu by’ukuri bamuvugaho byinshi bisa n’imigani. Icvakora ngo yari atuye ku Rwerere rw’i Bugoyi. Mbese yari akubye ubutaka bungana na Perefegitura ya Gisenyi, iya Kibuye, Bunyambiriri muri Gikongoro.
Abasinga b’icyo gihe bari basakaye no mu zindi ntara zo muri Cyangugu y’ubu: Biru, Cyesha, Mpara, Busozo, Bukunzi. Mu karere k’amajyaruguru ya Kivu, hari intara zari ziganjemo Abasinga: Bwishya, Jomba, Gisigari, Bwito, Gishari, Byahi na Kamuronsi. Abasinga babarizwaga no mu Burwi (Mvejuru na Buhanga-Ndara muri Butare y’ubu). Nta gitangaje rero kuba abitwa Abasinga kuri iki gihe ari bo benshi mu moko y’u Rwanda mu ijanisha.
3. Abazigaba
Ingoma yabo yari Sera. Umwami wabo ku mwaduko w’Abanyiginya yari Kabeja, akaba umwami wo mu Rweya (abandi bati : wo mu Mubari). Bavuga ko Abazigaba baje baturuka mu by’ikiyaga cya Victoria (Vigitoriya). Twibuke ko no mu burengerazuba bwa Tanzaniya hari Abazigaba batari bake, cyane mu bya Karagwe.
4. Abagesera
Ingoma yabo yari Rukurura. Igihugu bategekaga ni Gisaka (Gihunya, Mirenge na Migongo). Izina ryabo rifitanye isano n’iry’ikiyaga cya Mugesera. Hari n’abavuga ko u Bugesera bwigeze gutegekwa n’abagesera.
5. Abacyaba
Ingoma yabo yari Rugara. Igihugu bategekaga cyitwaga Bugara kikabumba amahugu akikije ibiyaga bya Burera na Ruhondo, kigashora kuri Mukungwa na Base. Hari n’akarere kagiye mu ruhande rwa Uganda. Umwami wamamaye wabo ni Nzira ya Muramira umwami w’u Bugara wahiritswe ku mayeri na Ruganzu Ndori.
Abacyaba babarirwa kandi mu moko ya kera cyane mu Bugesera, nk’Abasinga, Abazigaba n’abandi.
6. Abungura
Ingoma yabo y’ingabe yitwaga Kamuhagama. Nta wuzi igihugu batwaraga uko cyitwag n’aho cyagarukiraga. Ariko ikidashidikanywa ni uko icyo gihugu cyari kigizwe n’utu turere : Bumbogo, Buriza, Busigi, Bwanacyambwe. Birashobka ko Abungura bategekaga n’igice cy’u Buganza ndetse n’u Rukaryi rutarigarurirwa n’Abahondogo bo mu Bugesera.
7. Ababanda
Ingoma yabo y’ingabe yitwaga Nyabahinda. Igihugu cy’Ababanda cyitwaga Nduga. Bakundaga kuvuga ngo « Nduga ngari ya Gisari na Kibanda ». Gisari ni muri Komini Ntongwe naho Kibanda iri muri Komini Nyamabuye. »Nduga ngari » yari ibumbye uturere twose twa Perefegitura ya Gitarama, ukongeraho Komini Nyabisindu (Busanza-Nord), Shyanda, Ntyazo na Muyira zo muri Butare. Ababanda bigeze no kwambuka Nyabarongo, bagura igihugu batera u Rwanda ku bwa Mibambwe I Mutabazi, bayobowe na Ngoga mwene Mashira umwami w’i Nduga. Buhiraga inka zabo mu Muhima wa Kigali ngo « Abahima ntibahakandire! » Umwami uheruka wabaye ikirangirire ni Mashira wa Nkuba ya Sabugabo.
Yari afite ingo enye zikomeye aha hakurikira : Kibanda muri Komini Nyamabuye, Cyubi muri Komini Rutobwe, Kigina cya Ndiza bugufi y’isoko y’umugezi wa Nyakabanda uri hafi y’ibiro bya Komini Nyakabanda, na Nyanza muri Komini Nyabisindu.
Mu Burundi hari umuryango w’Ababanda ubarirwa mu Batutsi b’indobanure, nyamara kandi hari abitwa « Abashira » ngo bakomoka kuri Mashira, ariko bo bakaba Abahutu. Ikizwi ni uko mu Rwanda hambere aha bakunze kuvuga ko nta Mubanda w’umututsi ubaho: ibyo bivugwa ahanini biturutse kuri bamwe mu Babanda bitwa Abatutsi, cyane muri Nyaruguru ho muri Gikongoro.
Dore muri make uko Ababanda bari batuye mu Rwanda mu mwaka wa 1960: ahanini ni igipande gihurutuye kuva mu Rwankeri (Ruhengeri) kikamanuka gisesa mu Marangara (Gitarama) unyuze mu Buhoma, mu Bushiru bw’iburasirazuba, mu Bukonya, mu Cyingogo, Ndiza. Muri icyo gipande hari ikigereranyo cya 31,17% y’Ababanda ku bahatuye bose.
8. Abahondogo bo mu Bugesera
Mu bihugu byabanjirije u Rwanda rw’Abanyiginya, A. Kagame nta mwanya yazigamiye u Bugesera bw’ Abahondogo. Ibyo birumvikana kuko kuri we uwahanze ingoma y’u Bugesera ari we Kanyabugesera, ari mwene Gihanga; bityo rero akaba umuvandimwe wa Kanyarwanda, akabarirwa muri bene wabo b’Abanyiginya. Izina ry’ubututsi rya Kanyabugesera ni Mugondo. Ingoma y’ingabe y’Abahondogo yitwaga Rukombamazi, naho imfizi y’ubwami ikitwa Rushya. Byombi byatwawe n’Abanyarwanda mu mpera z’ikinyejana cya XVIII, ku ngoma ya Mibambwe III Sentabyo. Abahondogo bari mu Rwanda ubu ni mbarwa. Ni Abatutsi gusa. Abahondogo bo mu Bugesera hafi ya bose biyita Abashambo. Alexis Kagame avuga ko Abahondogo ari ubwoko, kuko bafite ikirangabwoko: Ishwima. Mariseli d’Hertefelt (Deritefeliti) we yemeza ko kubera ubuke bwabo, Abahondogo atari ubwoko; ahubwo ari inzu yari ku butegetsi kimwe n’Abahindiro b’i Rwanda. Yohani Vansina we avuga ko byaba byiza gushakira igisubizo nyacyo mu Burundi, kuko ari ho hari Abahondogo benshi cyane. Tumenye kandi ko Abahondogo babarirwa mu miryango ine abami b’i Burundi bashakagamo abageni. Imiryango itatu yindi ni Abanyakarama Mfyufyu, Abenengwe n’Abanyagisaka. Iyo miryango uko ari ine ibarirwa mu y’Abatutsi b’izina (ni ukuvuga bo mu rwego rwo hejuru), ari bo « Abanyaruguru » .
Umwanzuro ku ngoma z’Abahutu.
Padiri Léon Delmas (Delimasi) wabaye i Nyanza ibwami akora ubushakashatsi mu bya 1940, ahamya mu gitabo cye « Généalogie » (Jeneyaloji) ko abagabo bajijukiye ibya kera yabajije bemeza nta shiti ko ku mwaduko w’Abanyiginya n’Abega (bombi bitwaga Ibimanuka), nta Batutsi bandi bari batuye mu Rwanda; igihugu cyose cyari gituwe n’Abahutu gusa, uretse ko ashobora kuba yaribagiwe Abatwa nkuko bikunze kumera.
Ikindi ni uko Abami b’abahutu bari bafite ibirangabwami:
Imbuto : iz’ingenzi z’umuhango kandi z’ingirakamaro icyo gihe zari enye alizo uburo, amasaka, isogi n’inzuzi z’imyungu; izo ni zo mbuto nkuru z’i Rwanda.
Urusengo : ifirimbi y’ibumba.
Ingoma y’ingabe : amazina amwe yazo twayabonye haruguru
Inyundo : yari ifite umwanya ukomeye kubera ubucuzi. Yitwaga Nyarushara.
Ingwe : Ingwe yarangaga ububasha bukomeye; kandi ikaba ikimenyetso ko abaturage barinzwe n’ingwe (= umwami) nta cyo bagomba kwikanga.
Ibyo birangabwami byatumaga umwami (bitaga n’umuhinza) yamamara agatinywa ndetse akubahwa. Ni we watangaga uburumbuke bw’imyaka. Ikindi ni uko yategekanaga n’umugabekazi, akunganirwa n’Abiru bari bashinzwe kumenya ingoma no kuboneza imihango mu ibanga. Bityo ubwami bwari bubumbye inzego ebyiri: urwa politiki n’urw’imihango cyangwa ivobokamana. Bene ubwo butegetsi abahanga babwise « royauté sacrée » mu rurimi rw’igifaransa.
Ingoma nyiginya yatangiye yigana byinshi mu byari ibirangabwami by’Abahutu, yiyongereraho ibyayo buhoro buhoro.
Bicagu Javan
(Twabyanditse twifashishije igitabo cyanditswe n’ishyaka RDR muri 2000 cyitwa « Umurage w’amateka »).


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Mu nama y’uburezi yaguye yabaye uyu munsi, hazamuwe ibibazo bitigeze bibaho mu rwego rw’uburezi hanengwa bamwe mu bayobozi bitangira Konji zitazwi na Leta, abandi bakaba bakoreshaga ibirango bya kera bitacyemewe ubu.
Mu igenzura abashinzwe uburezi mu Karere ka Muhanga baherutse gukorera mu bigo by’amashuri bitandukanye byo mu Mirenge, basanze hari bamwe mu bayobozi b’ibigo baha abarezi n’abanyeshuri ibiruhuko bitazwi na Leta.
Iri genzura kandi rigaragaza ko hari ahakoreshwaga ikirango cy’igihugu cya kera, abandi bagahamagara abanyeshuri mbere y’uko umunsi nyirizina ugera.
Ntagwabira Emelien ushinzwe amashuri y’incuke, abanza no kwigisha abakuze mu Karere ka Muhanga ati: “Hari aho twasanze abana 10 basangira ikilo kimwe cy’ibishyimbo bisobanura ko nibura umwana umwe yaryaga ibishyimbo bidahagije.”
Hari kandi n’abayobozi bata ibigo bakamara icyumweru batahakoza ikirenge bitwaza ko bafite izindi nshingano zo kuba bari muri Njyanama y’Akarere, komite y’abunzi, abitabira umugoroba w’ababyeyi cyangwa izindi gahunda za Leta.
Abatunzwe agatoki cyane ni umuyobozi w’ikigo cya Sholi giherereye mu Murenge wa Cyeza, Shaki mu Murenge wa Nyabinoni, Nyamiyaga muri Rongi, na Biringaga ho mu Murenge wa Cyeza.
Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage mu Karere ka Muhanga Mukagatana Fortunée avuga ko hari ibigo bitanu basanze bikora neza bikwiye kubera urugero rwiza abatuzuza inshingano z’uburezi.
Ati: “Hari konji zizwi nta Muyobozi wari ukwiye kwiha uburenganzira bwo gutanga ikiruhuko kitazwi n’Akarere cyangwa MIFOTRA, iri ni ikosa rikomeye.”
Ibi bibazo byose Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere bwarabibonye bunihanangiriza abavugwaho imikorere mibi guhindura vuba na bwangu iyi myitwarire.
Cyakora hari abasanga kuba Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere budafite ububasha bwo guhagarika umukozi wananiranye mu kazi yitwaza ko ari umukozi wa Leta bizakomeza kudindiza uburezi.
Hari abavuga kandi ko hari abo bahagarika kubera ayo makosa MIFOTRA ikabagarura mu kazi hiyongereyeho indishyi nyinshi bigateza ingaruka ku bafashe iki cyemezo, nyamara ngo abo bakozi bari barananiranye mu kazi.
Bakaba bavuga ko ibi bimaze kwangiza cyane kugeza aho bamwe mu bana bagera mu wa gatanu w’amashuli abanza batazi gusoma no kwandika ndetse bakaba batazi kwandika inyajwi bakagombye kumenya bari mu wa mbere nubwo ku rundi ruhande bazamurwa mu byiciro ku bwinshi bashaka kutarenza ijanisha basabwe na Minisiteri y’Uburezi.
MUHIZI ELISEE
UM– USEKE.RW/Muhanga.
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Kumenya ko ufite indwara yandurira mu mibonano (IST/STI) ibitekerezo byinshi. Ni ngombwa gufata umwanya ukiyakira.
Uburyo bumwe bwo kuyakira ni kuganira nabantu bakumva. Iyo ubonye abantu wizera ushora kubwira uko uhagaze wumva utari wenyine mugushaka ubuvuzi.
Bituma rero ushobora kugenga imibereho yawe nyuma yo kumenya ko urwaye kandi ukaba waha nimbaraga bagenzi bawe mwagiranye imibonano ko nabo baba bashobora kuba baranduye indwara. Kubwira bagenzi bawe ko urwaye bibaha imbaraga zo kujya gukeresha ibizamini no cyangwa kwivuga kuburyo bwihuse.
Nta buryo bundi wabwira mugenzi wawe ko bagomba kujya kwipimisha cyangwa kwivuza. Ushobora kubwira bagenzi babo ba mbere bakabahamagara cyangwa bakandira ubutumwa kuri telefone cyangwa bakoherereza ubutwumwa bwanditse kuri Grindr. Ushobora no kubibwirira kugiti cyabo. Rimwe na rimwe bitera isoni n’ikimwaro kubwira mugenzi wawe ko urwaye, kandi wumva ntamutekano ufite. Iyo ari bityo ushobora gukoresha serivisi z’abajyanama b’ubuzima mu gate utuye mo cyangwa ugakoresha iyi site Building Healthy Online Communities partner notification site. Ugomba kumenya ko icyemezo cyo kumenyesha mugenzi wawe ni icyawe.


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Athanasie Mukagahima ni umwe mu bishimira ko noneho na we yagize umurima muri iki gishanga, kuko cyamaze gutunganywa n’abatahagiraga imirima bakayihabwa.
Agira ati “Ubu nanjye ndaza kujya mpahinga ibirayi n’ibigori ndetse n’ibindi bazatubwira, mbiryeho nanashore hanyuma mbone mituweli. Urebye mituweli ni yo yatumye nanjye mpaguruka nkaza gusaba umurima n’ubwo ndi umukecuru ntashoboye kuhihingira.”
Didace Murindabigwi we yahoze ahafite imirima myinshi, none isaranganya ryamusigiye umwe gusa. Ariko ikimushimishije ngo ni uko abajura batazongera kumwiba nk’uko byari bisanzwe.
Ati “Guhingira rimwe, ibintu bimwe kandi icya rimwe bizaturinda abajura kuko tuzafatanya gushyiraho abararirizi.”
Ku rundi ruhande ariko, abari basanzwe bahinga muri iki gishanga bavuga ko ubwo cyatunganywaga bangirijwe imyaka myinshi, bikabasigira ubukene, none n’imbuto y’ibirayi bari bijejwe kuzahabwa ikaba irimo kubabana nkeya.
Umwe muri bo utarashatse ko amazina ye atangazwa yagize ati “Mu gihe nk’ikingiki cy’ihinga twashoraga ibigori twahahinze cyangwa n’ibijumba biri mu duhaga tukagura indi mbuto, ariko ubu hose nta kintu kirimo.”
Ibi babivugira ko ukurikije ko ubundi kuri hegitari haterwa hagati ya toni ebyiri n’ebyiri n’igice z’ibirayi, ubundi hagombye kuba hari toni nk’100 z’imbuto kuko iki gishanga kingana na hegitari 40.
Ariko abagoronome b’i Cyahinda na Rusenge bahawe toni 14 zonyine zo kugabanya abahinzi.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyaruguru, François Habitegeko, iki kibazo yakigejejweho ubwo yifatanyaga n’abahinga muri iki gishanga gutangiza igihembwe cy’ihinga B cya 2019, tariki 14 Werurwe 2019.
Yemereye abahinzi kuzicarana n’abarebwa n’iki kibazo, hakarebwa ibyari biteganyijwe n’ibyakorwa kugira ngo abahinzi babone imbuto.
Ku rundi ruhande ariko, yasabye abaturiye iki gishanga kutishimira ko bahawe imirima gusa, ahubwo no kuzayibyaza umusaruro n’igishanga ubwacyo bakakibungabunga.
Ati “Muzirinde kwangiza iriya miyoboro y’amazi, mwirinde no kuhajyana amatungo kuko na yo yayangiza. Kandi ntimuzongere guhagarara guhinga. No mu gihe cy’izuba muzajye muhinga, mwuhire.”
Kugeza ubu mu Karere ka Nyaruguru hamaze gutunganywa ibishanga biri kuri hegitari 300. Haracyari izindi 600 zikeneye gutunganywa, kandi ngo hari gahunda y’uko mu myaka ibiri byose bizaba byaramaze gutunganywa.


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IBIVEJURU: (NASA) YAKOZE AKAREMANGINGO K’AGAHIMBANO KUGIRA NGO BIGE KU MIBEREHO Y’IBIVEJURU
NK’UKO BYATANGAJWE KU ITALIKI 21/02/2019 N’IKIGO CYA LETA ZUNZE UBUMWE ZA AMERIKA GIKORA UBUSHAKASHATSI KU ISANZURE (NASA), HARI ABASHAKASHATSI BATEWE INKUNGA N’ICYO KIGO BAKOZE AKAREMANGINGO K’AGAHIMBANO KUGIRA NGO BAREBE NIBA KOKO HASHOBORA KUBA HABAHO IBINDI BINYABUZIMA BYABA BIBA AHANDI HANTU HATARI KU ISI. BAVUGA KO UBU ATARI UBWOKO BUSHYA BW’UBUZIMA BENDA GUKORA AHUBWO KO BIZABAFASHA GUTEKEREZA NIBA HASHOBORA KUBA HABAHO UBUNDI BUZIMA KU WUNDI MUBUMBE WO MU ISANZURE BUFITE AKAREMANGINGO KABWEMERERA KUBAHO AHO HANTU KAKANABASHA GUHEREREKANYWA MU BISEKURU NK’UKO BIMEZE KU ISI; KUKO BO BAVUGA KO KUGIRA NGO BIZERE KO HASHOBORA KUBA HARIHO IKINDI KINYABUZIMA AHANDI HATARI KU ISI ARI UKO BABA BABASHA NABO GUKORA IKINYABUZIMA KINDI KIDASANZWE KU ISI. NIYO MPAMVU BAKOZE AKAREMANGINGO KAJYA KUMERA NK’AKO KU ISI ARIKO BONGERAMO IZINDI NKINGI ENYE KU ZISANZWE ZIZWI ZIBA UMUNANI MU GIHE AKAREMANGINGO KO KU ISI(DNA) KO KAGIZWE N’INKINGI ENYE GUSA.
Akaremangingo k’agahimbano kiswe hashimoji (NASA)
UBU BUSHAKASHATSI BUZAFASHA MU KUMENYA UKO BYABA BIMEZE MU GIHE HABA HARIHO AHANTU HATUWE TWE TUDATEKEREZA BUKABA BWARATEWE INKUNGA N’ISHAMI RYA NASA RYITWA ASTROBIOLOGY MU MUSHINGA WARYO WITWA EXOBIOLOGY
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Ku Gicamunsi cyo kuri uyu wa mbere, Guverineri w’Intara y’Amajyepfo Commissioner General Gasana Emmanuel yongeye kwibutsa abikorera b’i Muhanga ko hari amahirwe badakoresha. Abikorera bamusubiza ko bagifite imbogamizi y’ibikorwaremezo bidahagije.
CG Gasana Emmanuel avuga ko kuba Akarere ka Muhanga gafite amabuye y’agaciro mu Mirenge 11 kuri 12 ikagize, Muhanga ikaba iri mu masangano y’imihanda ihuza n’Umujyi wa Kigali n’Uturere twinshi tw’Igihugu ari amahirwe akomeye ku bashaka gukora ubucuruzi.
CG Gasana avuga ko amahirwe aka karere gafite atangana n’umuvuduko mu iterambere gafite.
Ati “ Umugi wa Muhanga ufite Hoteli nkeya abaza kuhasura babura aho barara bakajya gucumbika i Kigali cyangwa i Huye.”
Yabwiye abikorera ko bishyize hamwe nta cyatuma iterambere bifuza ritihuta, ko inkunga Umukuru w’Igihugu Paul Kagame yatanze yo kubaka Hoteli igezweho, byaba byiza abikorera bashoyemo imigabane kugira ngo yubakwe.
Pasteur Nkundiye Théophile avuga ko ibura ry’Umuriro w’amashanyarazi n’amazi rya hato na hato riteza igihombo kinini abikorera muri aka Karere ka Muhanga, kuko hari ubwo bamara amasaha atandatu umuriro n’amazi bitaragaruka.
Uwamariya Béatrice Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Muhanga avuga ko hari urubuga bashyizeho ruhuza Ubuyobozi bw’Ibgo bishinzwe ingufu(REG), isuku n’isukura(WASAC) ndetse n’abakiliya batandukanye bavugiraho ibibazo nk’ibyo, byinshi ngo birakemuka.
Abikorera bavuga ko kutagaragaza igishushanyombonera cy’Akarere nabyo bidindiza imishinga myinshi y’abashaka kubaka inzu z’ubucuruzi n’izo guturamo.
Kimonyo Juvenal uhagarariye Urugaga rw’Abikorera mu Karere avuga ko hari ikizere bifitiye bahereye ku Isoko rya Kijyambere batangiye kubaka rizuzura ritwaye miliyari zirenga enye z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.
MUHIZI Elisée
UM– USEKE.RW/Muhanga


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Umuryango wa FPR Inkotanyi uyobora u Rwanda kuva mu 1994, ufite inkomoko mu gushaka kw’abanyarwanda bari barahejejwe mu buhungiro mu bihugu by’ibituranyi n’ahandi, nk’igisubizo kirambye ku buhunzi bwabo bwari bumaze igihe.
Mu myaka myinshi, impunzi zari zarahunze ubwicanyi n’ubugizi bwa nabi bwahereye mu 1959, zashatse gutahuka mu gihugu cyazo kugira ngo zisubirane uburenganzira bwazo nk’abaturage.
Uwo muhate wakunze gucibwa intege na Guverinoma ebyiri zakurikiranye, uhereye kuri Repubulika ya Mbere ya Grégoire Kayibanda (1962-1973) n’iya Kabiri ya Juvenal Habyarimana (1973-1994).
Mu gusubiza ubusabe bw’izo mpunzi zasabaga kwemererwa gutaha mu gihugu cyazo, Guverinoma ya Habyarimana yashimangiye ko u Rwanda rwuzuye, ko rutabona aho kuzituza. Ku bw’iyo mpamvu, zagiriwe inama yo gushaka ubwenegihugu mu bihugu byari byarazihaye ubuhunzi. Guverinoma yemeye kuziha ubufasha muri icyo gikorwa.
Mu gushaka uko zaharanira uburenganzira bwazo uko byagenda kose, izi mpunzi zashinze FPR Inkotanyi mu 1987, kugira ngo ziyifashishe kugera ku mugambi wazo, byaba na ngombwa zikifashisha ingufu za gisirikare.
Ubuyobozi bwa FPR Inkotanyi bwiyemeje guhuriza hamwe impunzi aho zari ziri hose, mu Karere k’Ibiyaga bigari, kugera muri Afurika yose ndetse no hanze y’umugabane.
Hashyizweho umurongo ngenderwaho n’amahame ahantu hose habonetse umubare munini w’abanyarwanda, Abakada baratoranywa kandi bahabwa amahugurwa mu bya politiki n’umurongo w’imitekerereze; ndetse inkunga yo gushyigikira ibikorwa by’umuryango itangira gukusanywa binyuze mu bikorwa ndangamuco n’ibindi.
Intego yari uguhuriza hamwe imbaraga mu guharanira uburenganzira bw’impunzi bwo gutaha mu gihugu cyazo binyuze mu muryango ufite imiterere ihamye, ufite ubushobozi bwo kuba wakora ubukangurambaga bwo gushaka ubufasha, no mu miryango mpuzamahanga.
Uburyo bwonyine zari zisigaranye bwatumye zishinga RPA (Rwanda Patriotic Army), umutwe wa gisirikare wari ugizwe n’abana bakomokaga ku babyeyi nabo bari impunzi.
Nubwo Uganda yari igihugu gifite igisirikare kibarizwamo umubare munini w’abanyarwanda, yabaye nk’ihuriro ryo gushaka abajya muri RPA, bihuje n’abandi bo mu Karere k’Ibiyaga bigari cyane abari barahungiye mu Burundi, Zaïre, Kenya, Tanzania n’ahandi. Byaje kurangira, umwanzuro wo gukoresha ingufu za gisirikare ariwo witabajwe.
Muri Uganda, abanyarwanda batangiye gushaka uko bava mu gisirikare cy’igihugu, NRA, batangira kuva mu mitwe y’ingabo babarizwagamo, bitegura uko bazagenda.


text:
*Kuvuga ko u Rwanda rwageze ku bitangaza ni ugutebya, bizaba igitangaza rwafashe America,…
*Kera gutereta byahozeho, bo ngo babyitaga guca ikabutura,
*Rutaremara yababajwe n’iminsi ibiri, uwa kabiri ni igihe Inkotanyi zifata Kigali…
*Abasenateri ntibongera kwiyamamaza ariko ngo mu yindi manda uwakwiyamamaza nta tegeko yaba yishe.
Umuseke waganiriye na Senateri Tito Rutaremara adusubiza ibibazo twamubajije ku ngingo zitandukanye, haba ku buzima bwe bwite no mu kazi ka politiki, no ku iterambere ry’igihugu muri rusange.
Mu byo Senateri Tito yasubije harimo n’impamvu Itegeko Nshinga ryo mu 2003 ryavuguruwe muri 2015 riha uburenganzira Abasenateri basanzwe muri Sena bwo kuba bakwiyamamariza kugumamo mu myaka itanu bakomeze gutanga ibitekerezo muri Sena, ariko bose bakaba bararetse ayo mahirwe akabaca mu myanya y’intoki.
Ikiganiro cy’umwihariko Senateri Tito Rutaremara yakigiranye na Umuseke kuri uyu wa kane tariki 15 Kanama 2019.
Umuseke: Umuryango mugari wa Umuseke urakwakiriye mu kiganiro cy’umwihariko.
Tito Rutaremara: Mwiriwe! Murakoze kunyakira nk’Umuseke.
Umuseke: Mujya guhunga mwerekeza iya Uganda mwaciye Kagitumba cyangwa mwaciye Gatuna, tubwire byari bimeze gute icyo gihe?
Tito Rutaremara: Ngewe njya kuva mu Rwanda mpunga byarankomereye cyane kuko naragiye ngeze i Kiziguro nsanga ababyeyi bange bo bamaze guhunga ntabizi kuko kera nta radio zavugaga cyane, n’inzandiko zamaraga amezi abiri mu nzira kugira ngo zigere aho zikwiriye kugera.
Umuseke: Uhunga waciye he?
Tito Rutaremara: Ntabwo nanyuze Kagitumba nta nubwo nanyuze Gatuna, nanyuze hagati. Mbese naciye Rwempasha hari ahantu umanukira hari igishanga niho naciye, njya hakurya i Kizinga.
Umuseke: Wahunze ufite imyaka ingahe?
Tito Rutaremara: Nahunze mfite imyaka 18.
Umuseke: Ubuzima bw’Abanyarwanda bahungiye muri Uganda bwari bumeze gute?
Tito Rutaremara: Yoooo! Bwari bumeze nabi cyane kuko impunzi ntabwo bazakiraga nk’uko bazakira ubu. Ubu batanga za shiting n’ubufasha bw’ibanze kandi ukagaburirwa igihe kirekire ariko twe warazaga bakagushyira mu ishyamba ukirwariza ukishingira uduti ugasakara ukajyamo, nyuma ugasakaza ibyatsi byarangira ugahabwa ubufasha bw’amezi atatu, yarangira ukirwariza.
Umuseke: Kuki wahisemo kwiga ubwarimu?
Tito Rutaremara: Icyambere kwari ugufasha Abanyarwanda bene wacu b’impunzi kwiga ariko nashakaga no gufasha barumuna bange ngo bage kwiga.
Umuseke: Ukuri muto ni iyihe mikino wakundaga gukina?
Titi Rutaremara: Nakundaga gukina umukino wa Basketball na Volleyball ni na wo mukino nakiniye mu mashuri yange ya Kaminuza.
Umuseke: Ukuri muto ni uwuhe muziki wakundaga cyane?
Tito Rutaremara: Nakundaga Dance nkakunda no kureba Film cyane.
Umuseke: Kera gutereta umukobwa byabaga byoroshye?
Tito Rutarema: Aaaaa! Ariko namwe murabaza! Biriya hari umusore utabikora se? Gusa byari bigoye ab,ubu bo biraborohera cyane! Twebwe waragendaga ukumva gusa ko mwavuganye, yakuganiriza wamusanzeyo ugasubirayo wishimye cyane. Mu gihe cyacu twabyitaga guca ikabutura!
Umuseke: Amashuri yawe y’ikirenga wayigihe he?
Tito Rutaremara: Nayigiye mu Bufaransa.
Umuseke: Ni iki cyabagoye cyane kurusha ibindi igihe mwatangizaga FPR?
Tito Rutaremara: Ikintu cyane cyabanje kutugora ni ukubona abana bitanga kugira ngo babe aba Cadre politique. Iyo ugiye guhaguruka ugashinga muvoma (mouvement) nk’iyo izahindura igihugu uba ugomba kugira abantu bahaguruka bakayitangira kandi badashaka umushahara ari ukwitanga gusa.
Umuseke: Umunsi mubi wawe ni uwuhe?
Tito Rutaremara: Ni Umunsi w’urupfu rwa Maj.Gen. Fred Rwigema n’igihe twafataga Kigali. Uzi kurwanirira igihugu wagifata ugasanga kiri hasi y’ubutaka, ahantu hose ari imirambo abandi ari ibisenzegeri abandi barahunze igihugu, byari bikomeye cyane. Kigali ifatwa na wo kuringe ni umunsi mubi cyane.
Umuseke: Mumaze gufata Kigali ugasubira i Kiziguro kureba aho ukomoka wasanze hameze gute?
Tito Rutaremara: Nagezeyo nsanga hameze nabi cyane kuko nasanze Kiliziya yuzuye abantu, abandi barabatemaguye icyobo cyuzuye imirambo uwo munsi wambereye mubi cyane rwose.
Umuseke: Honorable, Kubera iki Abasenateri batongeye kwiyamamaza kandi itegeko ribyemera?
Tito Rutaremara: Urumva mbere tujyaho twagiyeho tuzi ko tutagomba kurenza imyaka umunani, turahira nibyo twarahiriye. Muri Sena nubwo itegeko ryaje rikabihindura ariko umutima wawe urabikwibutsa ko waje ugomba kumara imyaka umunani nubwo itegeko rivuga ngo ushatse wakongera, ariko se ibyo wemeye? Niyo mpamvu Abasenateri batagarutsemo uyu mwaka ariko wenda uwashaka yazagarukamo nyuma nta tegeko yaba yishe.
Umuseke: Waba wemera Imana?
Tito Rutaremara: Eeehhh! Buriya umuntu yaricaye aribaza ati “Ese buriya nturuka he? Abuze igisubizo ati “buriya hagomba kuba hariho icyanshyizeho”. Nange nkibaza nti “icyo cyo cyashyizweho n’iki?”
Gusa nge icyo nemera ni kimwe ni uko ukora neza iyi Isi yacu ukayitunganya, ukazayisigira abana bawe na bo bakazayikorera neza bakayitunganya bakayisigira abana babo, ibintu bikaba uruhererekane.
Umuseke: Wumva Tito Rutaremara Abanyarwanda bazamwibukira kuki mugihe azaba atakiriho?
Tito Rutaremara: Ngewe sinzi icyo bazanyibukiraho, kugeza ubu ntabwo nkizi, ariko ku bwange numva nkwiye gusiga mu mutwe wange numva nta we nahemukiye kandi nkumva narakoze ibyo nagombaga gukora kandi nkumva umutimanama wange ntacyo undega.
Umuseke: Ibintu u Rwanda rumaze kugeraho abantu bose bavuga ko ari igitangaza haba muri Africa no mu Rwanda by’umwihariko, ubona mu yindi myaka 25 nk’ijisho rya mukuru u Rwanda ruzaba ruhagaze gute mu ruhando mpuzamahanga?
Tito Rutaremara: Oooohhhh! Icyambere nge ntemera ni ukuvuga ibitangaza, nta gitangaza mbona! Igitangaza cyaba ari uko tungana na America cyangwa Ubufaransa, icyo nicyo gitangaza naho ibindi byose kuba ari ugutebya.
Buriya dukora nk’uko bisabwa twaba tugeze kure, none se turi igitangaza cyane twafashe America, Ubufaransa, Israel cyangwa se Singapore?
Igitangaza kizaba igihe tuzafatira ibyo bihugu kandi kubigeraho ni uguhaguruka tugakora twese na Singapore burya bakomejwe no gukora cyane.
Umuseke: Hon. Sen Tito Rutaremara Umuryango mugari wa Umuseke uragushimiye cyane kwemera ubutumire bwacu?
Tito Rutaremara: Nange ndabashimiye cyane kwemera kuntumira kugira ngo tuganire.
Jean Paul NKUNDINEZA
UMUSEKE.RW


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Patient Bizimana yamenye ko gukorera Imana biruta kwikorera ubwawe. (Umupira ni frw, umuziki we ni ubugingo)
Abagatolika twe banyabo tuzi ko twakiriye agakiza ka nyako tukibatizwa, twamara gutandukanya ikibi nicyiza nukuvuga psychologicaly imyaka irindwi bakaduhaza ukaristia ifunguro ritagatifu, nyuma gato twaba tumaze kwemera tuga komezwa musenyeri akadusengenra adusabira roho mutagatifu imbaraga zo kogeza yezu kristu. Bamwe mubona bahindura bakajya muba adventiste bumunsi wa karindwi, abandi benshi muba pentecostes (églises de reveil) nabyo nibyiza kuko idini gatolika ikomoka kuntumwa ntihatirumuntu kuyigumamo cg ngo ijye ibwirizabayoboke gutanga icyacumi. Twe turibwiriza kuko tuba dukuze mu kwemera. Niyo mpamvu gatolika ihora arimwe. Jye mpinduye naba umu Islam kuko tujya guhuza, bubaha Bikira mariya cyane. Kubaseseridoti, isi yose aho bageze basoma misa nkuko bisanzwe , aba islam Imam abwiriza mumisigiti yose, ( niba arumu shiya asengera mubashiya ( shiites), yaba umu suni ( sunites) agahitamo ) nkabagatolika babaroma nabandi baba orthodoxe, ariko byose bijya gusa. Ngaruke kuli Bizimana rero, uyu muhungu sinzi niba koko yaba yarigeze kuba umu gatolika, yigeze aba umu hereza, Servant, umu saveri (xaveri), umu charismatic, umu neo chatechumena, cyangwa se iyo iza kuba atumva neza ibyo batwigisha, cg yarahejwe mu gucuranga cg kuririmba... iyo yegera Padiri mukuru? wa Paroisse Stella maris akamusobanurira? Uyu simutindeho nkabandi bose, burya mwisi bose barakenerana, niba aho yagiye aribwo yumva ijambo neza, nifuriza abandi bose bameze nkawe kwigendera ubundi byaba nko kwikinisha uvuga ngo warongoye. Kiriziya gatolika nidini ryabahanga, barakuvungurira ubundi ukicukumburira, andi madini yinzaduka ukuyemo Aba dive ba gitwe na rwankeri, cg abasilamu, bose bigisha abayoboke basa nabana basibira cyane noneho bakajya kuma private schools aho abarimu basobanura ejo nejo bundi isomo rimwe ngo bumve. Niyo mpamvu mubona barakijije abarimu babo (pasitori) kuko baba ari abasibire, bahora babishyuza amaturo nka minerivali yabasibire. Imana ikorana nabahanga kuko Gatolika yaje izanye amashuli , nabo ba pasiteri banyu bayigiyemo, namwe musengera murutwo dushyirahamwe mwifuza ko abana banyu barererwa mubigo byabihaye Imana (mwibaze namwe iryo jambo) none kuki mutabashyira aho abagitwaza biga? ( bibera Amerika) amaturo yanyu niyo abigisha, Aba masasu sinzi aho baba, ariko Masasu we ndamwemera kuko numvise ibyo yambwiye atwigisha UNR, iyo nza kuba ntarakiriye agakiza ngo ngire umwami yezu kristu byose mubuzima bwanjye mba naramukurikiye. Bizimana Patient nimumureke aho ari Restauration church, niyo kubyutsa abantu nkawe ( Patient) baba baragoneye kwa Padiri, nifuriza abandi bise dusengana muli gatolika, niba koko atacho batahura , mugabo bagombe barondere ahandi ho bozoronka ingene bazoyagana numukama umusi tuzobonana. Kuko icho twese tuzovuga ururimi rumwe nkababanyi.
Patient yahinduye idini akurikiyeyo Umu baby birapfa azabeshye abandi kabsa c'est un bandit.
Ariko iyo muvuze ngo umuntu yakirye Yesu, ngo yabaye umurokore kdi mukabivuga ku muntu uvuye muri Eglise Catholique ni ukuvuga ko ari idini ya Satani cg itemera Imana?? Mujye mugabanya gusebanya kuko twese tuzi neza ko nta dini rizajya mu ijuru
Ngo yakiniye amakipe akomeye ngo Gacuba na marine cyakora murasetsa peee
Ariko ye!!!!!jya ubwira abatakuzi!!!!!ujye wiyoberanya mubatakuzi kuko abakuzi ntacyo wadukangisha. Amagambo ugira yuzuyemo ubujajwa gusa!!!warankomerekeje igihe kimwe sinzigera mbyibagirwa niyo mbonye uririmba bintera asyi uri umupagani nuko uba ushaka cash gusa.hoshi genda,sindi umu catholique ariko nareke no gukabya buri torero ririmo umugeni kdi abavuga ngo datadata sibo bazajya mu Ijuru.cunga izamu ryawe ureke kureba amazamu y'abandi kuko abazagutanga imbere y'Imana bari muri catholique ni benshi.gabanya wa!!!!!!!!!!
Turagukunda cyane patient komeza wamamaze uwo wamenye ntazagutererana kdi afite ibihembo byiza imbere yawe hari amakamba
Nge iyinkuru wagirango yateguwe n'umwana wo mumuhanda. Kuki mushyira agaciro kukuba yaravuye muri Eglise Catholique, murunva byongera iki? Yari Padri se,? Kuvamo ntagitangaza kirimo,kuko iyo umuntu atazi ibyo arimo biroroshye kujarajara no kujya mubyo abonye yibwira ko abonye agakiza, ko arokowe, ngo Imana imugiriye neza n'ibindi byose nk'ibyo bitagira umutwe n'ikibuno. Indirimbo ze nange ndazikunda ariko ibyo kwirirwa avugako yakiye agakiza kubera ko yavuye muri Eglise Catholique byo bigaragaza ko atari umuntu ajijutse kuko ntabwenge na buke burimo mubyo yavuze. Igitangaje ni uko nge navuye muri ayo madini nkibera umukristo Catholique kandi nunva aribwo meze neza. Nakize byabinyoma by'aba pastori bitagira aucun fondement ni Théologique ni Historique juste leur pensées et leur mauvaise interprétation de la bible. Et je rend grâce a Dieu car Maintenant je vois clair et je comprend mieux le prend de Dieu sur l'humanité. Patient komera, kandi utere imbere ariko n'ubwo uvugako wakiye agakiza ukwiye kuba umuntu ajijutse mo gake, ukareka bene ibyo bitekerezo byantakigenda. Uziko ugitekereza nka ma grand-mère.
Tekereza ubujiji bwa Patient!! Ngo kuva muri Kiliziya Gatorika, harugukeneye se ubundi millions dufite zirahagije wikwiyamamaza ushaka gusebya abandi....ejobundi uzaba wibagiranye haje abandi . Vuga ibindi byubaka ufite
Ngo mumwaka wa 2000 yavuye muri kiliziya gatorika yakira agakiza. Noneho muri catholique nta gakiza bagira. Mujye mwandika neza mudasebanya. Gusa nanjye patient indirimbo zero ziranyubaka cyane
Keep it up Patient We love you Hari imitima myinshi ufasha kubohoka .
Kuva muri Kiliziya Gatorika nabyo urabirata se sha ngo waretse foot ball ngo wakiniye ama Equipes menshi ayahe ?
i Rubavu umupira ni umuco , komera mu mwami ubikore neza, ujye ukina akabasaza
ko ntabwo muzi mu ikipe nimwe mu Rwanda aho muratubeshe ntanubwo yakiniye umudugudu taille ye ndayizi cg yakiniye restoration church Rubavu
komereza aho mukozi w Imana pasika bitinze kugera ngo twongeere twuzuzwe be blessed
PATIENT turagukunda cyaneeeeee nkunda Indirimbo yawe yitwa UBWO BUNTU cyaneeeeee komeza turagusengera kandi ukomeze uce bugufi Cyaneeee IMANA Igiye Kukurutisha amahanga kandi ukomeze ukorane neza nababyeyi bawe bo mu mwuka.
keep it up lvly bro
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Uburyo wakwirinda microbes zangiza amenyo
Nubwo utazumva cyangwa ngo uzibone, akanwa ni isangano y’utunyabuzima duto cyane twinshi. Mu kanwa haba bagiteri zigera kuri 700 zitandukanye.
Inyinshi muri izi bagiteri nta kintu zitwara umuntu, zifasha mu igogorwa ry’ibiryo, kurinda amenyo n’ishinya kwangirika ndetse zifasha mu mikorere myiza mu kanwa.
Reka tuvuge ku zigira uruhare runini mu kwangiza mu kanwa.
Streptococcus mutans na Porphyromonas gingivalis, nubwo gusoma aya mazina bigoye kuri benshi, ni nako kuba mu kanwa kuri izi bagiteri bigoye. Mu kanwa k’umuntu umeze neza ntago zigomba kuharangwa, ariko iyo zahageze hitabazwa abaganga bazobereye mu ndwara zo mu kanwa
Izi bagiteri nizo zigira uruhare mu kwangiza ishinya no gutuma amenyo yawe atakaza ubwiza bwayo. Iyo izi ndwara zitavuwe neza bishobora gutuma n’amenyo ageraho akazajya ahongoka yewe no kuba yavamo
Uburyo bwo kuzirinda
- • Koza mu kanwa byibuze mbere yo kuryama (byaba byiza nyuma ya buri kurya iminota 20), bituma izi bagiteri zitabona aho ziba
- • Ibiryo bikungahaye kuri vitamini C, vitamini D, calcium, n’izindi ntungamubiri ni ingenzi mu isuku y’amenyo no kugira inseko icyeye. Muri byo twavuga nka pomme, amafi, amazi, fromage, amaronji, indimu, karoti n’ibindi
- • Ibyo urya nabyo bigira uruhare rukomeye mu isuku yo mu kanwa. Niba uziko uri ahantu utari bushobore koza mu kanwa, ugomba kwirinda ibiryo biryohereye cyane (birimo isukari nyinshi) cg ibirimo amavuta menshi kuko bisigara mu kanwa bikaba byatuma izo mikorobe zibona ahantu heza ho gutura.
Mu gihe rero udashaka ko amenyo yawe yangirika, ugomba kwitwararika ku buryo microbes ziyangiz azitabona umwanya mu kanwa kawe. Naho n’uziha umwanya zizahatura kandi zikwangirize amenyo n’ishinya.
Gracieuse Uwadata


text:
Dore inama zafasha umubyeyi w’umugore mu gutanga ubuerere bwiza ku bana be.
ZABURI 127: 3
Dore abana ni umwandu uturuka k’Uwiteka, Imbuto z’inda ni zo ngororano atanga.
Iyo Imana iguhaye umwana, ni impano iba ihaye wowe ubwawe, umuryamngo, itorero, igihugu ndetse n’isi muri rusange, niyo mpamvu ari byiza kwiga uko wabasha gutanga uburere bwiza, kuko iyo urera neza, uba uri gukora umurimo w’Imana neza.
Muri iyi minsi, hagenda habaho impinduka zitandukanye, mu bice bitandukanye byubatse ubuzima, haba mu burezi, mu bukungu, mu iterambere n’ibindi, mu burezi rero ni igice kiba gikwiye kwitabwaho cyane, kuko nkuko bivugwa ko umwana apfa mu iterura, uburere iyo butabaye bwiza ndetse ngo bunatangwe neza, biragoye ko umwana yazavamo umuntu w’umumaro, haba ku muryango, ku itorero, ku gihugu ndetse no ku isi muri rusange.
Kugira ngo umubyeyi atange uburere bwiza rero hari ibyo aba agomba kwitaho, akaba ari nayo mpamvu, muri iyi nyandiko, twabateguriye inama zigera ku munani(8 ), zagufasha kurera cyangwa gutanga uburere bwiza ku bana urera.
Ijambo ry’Imana rivuga ko abana ari impano itangwa n’ Imana, umuntu ayihabwa, ntaruhare yabigizemo, ahubwo ayihabwa ku bw’ubuntu bwayo gusa ( ZABURI 127:3), iyo Imana iguhaye umwana, iba iguhaye impano, iyo utayifashe neza, ntibinezeza Imana , ntibinayihesha icyubahiro.niyo mpamvu rero, babyeyi mukwiriye kujya murera abana, Imana yabahaye mu buryo butuma Data wo mu ijuru anezerwa ndetse icyubahiro cye, kikamugarukira.
1.Shyigikira ibiterezo by’umwana
Ibi wabitangirira mu kumva umwana , mu gihe ubona ko umwana agenda akura, nubwo aba atekereza ibitandukanye cyane n’ibyo wowe waba utekereza nk’umubyeyi, si byiza gusenya no kunenga ibitekerezo bye iteka, si byiza kandi gufatira umwana imyanzuro yose, mureke atekereze, kandi ushyigikire ibitekerezo bye, nibyo wabona ataribyo nk’umubyeyi, si byiza kubipfobya, ahubwo mufashe mubibyazemo ibyiza kurutaho, ibi bizamufasha kwigirira ikizere ndetse no gukura mu miterereze.
2.Baho wihangana
Hari ubwo biba bigoye, kwihangana kenshi iyo abana bakoze ibintu bibi, ariko umubyeyi mwiza, arihangana, agatuza ndetse akabasha gusobanurira abana ibidakwiye bakoze, ndetse no kubereka uko bari kubikora bikaba byiza, ibi bisaba kubikorana ubugwaneza, kugira ngo bibashe gutanga umusaruro mwiza.
3.Menya ibishishikaza abana urera
Ni byiza kumenya ibishishikaza abana urera, ndetse no kubibashyigikiramo mu gihe ubona ko bitica umubiri cyangwa ubugingo, itoze ku menya imyitwarire bagira iyo bababaye ndetse n’iyo bishimye, witinya kubaza abana ibibazo mu gihe ubona batishimye, bizagufasha kumenya ibitagenze neza ndetse umenye n’uko wagenzura(Management), umubabaro wabo ndetse n’ibyishimo byabo, gusa ni byiza cyane kureka abana bakagusanga bakuganiriza ku bitababere byiza, aho kugirango ubahatire kukubwira, ibitabagendekeye neza.
4. Shyiraho amabwiriza, ndetse n’imipaka abo urera batagomba kurenga
Iyo abana urera ari bato, ni byiza kubashyiriraho amabwiriza abagenga ndetse ukabamenyesha nibyo bagomba kwitwararika, bibafasha no mu gihe waba utari hafi yabo, ni ingenzi kumenya aho abana baherereye ndetse n’abantu bari kumwe, ndetse n’ibyo bari gukora, bizagufasha kumenya neza niba umurongo wabashyiriyeho uri gukurikizwa neza, aha bisaba kwitonda, kuko uba ugomba kureka abana ukabaha umudendezo, ukabareka bakibwiriza gushyira mu bikorwa wamurongo wabashyiriyeho, aho kubasunira mu kwitwararika ya mabwiriza wabashyiriyeho.
5.Ubaha abana bawe
Inzira nziza yakugeza ku kubahwa ni ukubaha abandi, uko wubaha abandi bantu, nk’abashyitsi n’abandi, ba ariko wubaha n’abana urera bavugishe mu kinyabupfura, ubaha ibitekerezo byabo, kandi witoze guceceka mu gihe bari kuvuga, mu buryo bwo kububaha,ibi bizabafasha mu buzima bwabo babeho bakwishimiye, bakubaha ndetse binaborohere kubaha abandi.
6. Wigerageza kwigira mwiza, imbere yabo urera
Kurwana intamabara yo kugaragaza ko ukora ibintu byose neza, bishobora kugutera gukora amakosa agoranye kuyakosora, gerageza kuba uwo uriwe n’igihe uri kumwe nabo urera, ntube umuntu uhindagurika bitewe naho ageze, bizagufasha wowe ubwawe, ndetse binafashe abo urera bakure ari abantu badahindagurika.
7.Gerageza kumva abo urera
Kenshi biroroha kwibwira ko, uzi byinshi ku bana urera, ariko kwiga kubatega amatwi no kubumva, ni byiza kuko kenshi iyo abana, bazanye ibibazo imbere y’umubyeyi, rimwe na rimwe ababyeyi bahita bashaka kwihutira kubaha ibisubizo, hakaba nubwo banahutiraho, gerageza kwiga kumva ibibazo by’abana urera, ubanze utuze ubiterezeho neza,ubone gushaka igisubizo, ibi bizafasha abana, babone ko ubatega amatwi, banakwigireho gufata imyanzuro, badahubutse.
8. Rerana ubugwaneza, witonda mu gutanga ibihano
Abana baba bifuza kwerekwa ko bishimiwe n’ababazengurutse bose, kwishimirwa ni ikimenyetso cy’urukundo, kubereka ko ibyabo byifuzo ubigira ibyawe bifasha abana kubaho banezerewe, binorohereze wowe ubarera mu kubatoza ikinyabupfura, mu gihe habayeho amakosa, itonde mu gutanga ibihano, kuko ushobora guhana umwana mu buryo bubi, ntabe akikubona nk’umubyeyi mwiza.
Aho byavuye: www. Newkidscenter.com
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Ndashimira Imana ku bwo gutuma mvuka,
ku bwo kuntiza ubuzima, hari benshi tutakibuka,
ndashimira mama kuva antwite kugeza mvuka,
yari amezi icyenda akomeye dusangira umwuka,
nzahora mbyibuka,
yambaye hafi kuva mvuka kugeza ncuka,
kuva ntazi kwicara kugeza mpaguruka,
kuva mpaguruka kugeza nzi kwiruka,
kuva ntaramera amenyo kugeza akuka,
kuva icyo gihe cyose nkomeza mbyiruka
ntiyari akize, habe n’iduka,
n’ibijegera ntibyari byihagije mu mufuka,
uwabyibagirwa ntaho yaba ataniye n’umutuka,
inzira yo kumera neza sinayibonaga byasaga nko gushyira ijisho ahatari umwenge ukarunguruka,
sinabonaga aho byaturuka,
na we ati:”mwana wanjye, wigurukana n’ibiguruka,
iyi miryango yose igihe nikigera izuguruka,
uzirinde guhubuka,
Nyagasani ukugejeje aha niwe uzi ibyawe ntihazagire ugushuka,
uzamenye gutandukanya abakugira inama n’abagushuka,
hari imitego myinshi igutegereje ugomba kuzasimbuka,
hari benshi na byinshi ugomba kuzatinyuka,
hari ubwo bizagusaba kwimuka,
umenye ko ibisukika byose atari ko babisuka,
kandi abakire bose ntibabigejejweho n’isuka,
hari ubwo bizagusaba ko gake kaba kuryama, kenshi kakaba kubyuka.”
kumubura rero byambereye nko kuzamuka,
aho nari maze imyaka irenga 13 manuka,
cyari igihombo ku byo nari maze imyaka irenga 13 nunguka,
ariko nyuma yaho igiti cyongeye gushibuka,
ubu kimaze makumyabiri n’irindwi,
reka nshimire abagize uruhare bose mu gushibuka kwacyo,
nta gushidikanya muri aba nyabo,
mwakoze ibintu nyabyo,
mu gihe nyacyo.
Mwambereye abavandimwe
mumbera aho atambereye ndavuga uwo twavaga inda imwe,
ntawe uhisha uwo ahishaho,
reka mbabwize ukuri mukomereze aho,
Nyagasani adutize kubaho,
N’IBINDI TUTAGEZEHO TUZABIGERAHO.


text:
Minisiteri y’Umuco na Siporo(Minispoc) kuri uyu wa Gatandatu tariki 12 Ukwakira 2019, yasohoye itangazo rihamagararira abashaka kwinjira mu mutwe w’Intore z’Itorero ry’igihugu Urukerereza.
Iri tangazo rirareba amatorero yose aserukana imbyino za Kinyarwanda kandi bafite impano zitandukanye mu buhanzi gakondo. Aya marushanwa yateguwe kugira ngo hashyirweho umutwe w’Intore uhoraho w’Itorero ndangamuco ry’Igihugu Urukerereza.
Aya marushanwa azabera mu Ntara enye n’Umujyi wa Kigali. Abahamagariwe kwitabira aya marushanwa ni abahanzi boherejwe n’amatorero bitorezamo bafite impano.
Basabwa kuba bafite impano mu kubyina, umuhamirizo w’intore n’abiyereka, kuririmba, abakaraza, abazi gucuranga; inanga, ikembe, umuduri n’umwirongi.
Buri torero ku munsi w’irushanwa rizohereza urutonde rwemejwe n’ubuyobozi bw’itorero ruriho intore 10 bazitabira amarushanwa mu byiciro bazihitiramo.
Mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru amarushanwa azabera mu karere ka Musanze kuwa 16-17 Ukwakira 2019.
Mu Ntara y’Uburengerazuba amarushanwa azabera i Karongi kuwa 18-19 Ukwakira 2019.
Intara y’Amajyepfo ni mu karere ka Nyanza kuwa 20-21 Ukwakira 2019.
Iburasirazuba ni mu karere ka Rwamagana kuwa 23-24 Ukwakira 2019.
Umujyi wa Kigali ni kuri Petit Sitade kuwa 26-28 Ukwakira 2019.
Amarushanwa azasorezwa kuri petit Sitade kuwa 02-04 Ugushyingo 2019.


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Abanyehuye bataramiwe na Byumvuhore ataha bagishaka kubyina
Mu gitaramo umuhanzi w’indirimbo nyarwanda, Jean Baptiste Byumvuhore yakoreye i Huye ku wa gatanu tariki 6 Nzeri 2019, abacyitabiriye babyinnye ataha bagaragaza ko bari bagishaka gutaramana na we.
Iki gitaramo uyu muhanzi yacyifatanyijemo na Korari Ijuru yo muri paruwasi gaturika ya Butare, yanyujijemo indirimbo nkeya.
Icyo gitaramo cyitabiriwe n’abantu b’ingeri zose, bari biganjemo abantu bakuru bumvise indirimbo ze bakibyiruka.
Cyatangiye abakirimo ari bakeya, banamufashaga kuririmba indirimbo ze kuko inyinshi bazizi.
Ariko uko amasaha yagiye yigira imbere, abantu bagiye biyongera mu nzu mberabyombi y’Akarere ka Huye iki gitaramo cyabereyemo, n’abamufasha kuririmba noneho banabyina biyongera, ku buryo cyarangiye bahagurutse bose.
Théodomir Munyengabe, umwe mu batuye i Huye bacyitabiriye, avuga ko yanejejwe no kuba ku nshuro ya mbere yabonye imbonankubone uyu muhanzi w’indirimbo nyarwanda.
Nyuma y’igitaramo, yagize ati “Nishimiye kuba muri iki gitaramo, nkibonera umuhanzi Byumvuhore uririmba indirimbo mu Kinyarwanda cyiza, kitavangiye. Nababajwe gusa n’uko ntabashije kumwifotorezaho.”
Naho umunyamakuru Laurent Cyamatare wiyita umusaza w’imvi z’uruyenzi, na we wari muri iki gitaramo ari na we uyoboye ibyo birori (MC), yavuze ko bitangaje kubona iki gitaramo cyaramamajwe mu minsi ine gusa hanyuma kikitabirwa n’abantu yahabonye.
Ati “Ngereranyije aho cyabereye harimo abantu babarirwa muri 400 cyangwa 500. Tekereza ko abantu bitabiriye gutya kandi iki gitaramo cyaramamajwe mu minsi ine gusa. Nibaza ko iyo kiza kwamamazwa mu gihe cy’ibyumweru nka bibiri uko abantu bari kuba bangana.”
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Huye, Ange Sebutege, na we yacyitabiriye. We ngo yashimishijwe no kubona abantu bidagadura.
Ati “Tubonye ibyo abantu bakunda. Ni umwanya wo gufatanya n’abandi bategura ibitaramo nk’iki ngiki kugira ngo Abanyehuye babone ibyishimo nk’ibingibi, cyane ko hari urubyiruko rwinshi, hari n’ahantu henshi, kandi abantu bakeneye ibyishimo bihoraho nk’ibingibi.”
Ubwo igitaramo cyari kigeze hagati, umuhanzi Byumvihore yavuze ko yishimiye kuza kuhakorera igitaramo kuko ari ho yafatiye gitari bwa mbere, yiga gucuranga. Icyo gihe ngo yigaga muri GSOB (Groupe Scolaire Officiel de Butare).
Iki gitaramo yagikoze mu rwego rwo kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 100 Padiri Fraipont Ndagijimana, yagombye kuba amaze iyo aza kuba akiriho.
Padiri Fraipont Ndagijimana ni we watangije mu Rwanda igikorwa cyo kwita ku bafite ubumuga, agitangiriza i Gatagara ari na ho hari icyicaro gikuru cy’iki kigo cyita ku kuvura abafite ubumuga (HVP Gatagara).
Frère Kizito Misago, umuyobozi mukuru w’iki kigo, avuga ko batumiye Byumvuhore ngo aze kubafasha kumenyekanisha iby’iyo sabukuru izaba ku itariki ya 11 Ukwakira 2019, nk’umuhanzi na we waciye mu biganza bya Padiri Fraipont.
Ni muri urwo rwego yanagiriye igitaramo mu mujyi wa Kigali. I Kigali ngo cyaritabiriwe cyane, kivamo n’amafaranga abarirwa muri miliyoni umunani. Kimwe cya kabiri cy’aya mafaranga ngo yifashishijwe mu myiteguro, asigaye akazifashishwa mu gufasha abafite ubumuga.
I Huye ho ngo ntihabonetse menshi kuko n’itike yo kwinjira yari ku giciro cyo hasi, ariko ngo icy’ingenzi cyo gutuma Padiri Fraipont azirikanwa cyagezweho.
Frère Kizito kandi ngo arateganya kuzongera gutumira Byumvuhore mu birori byo kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 100 Padiri Fraipont yagombye kuba amaze, n’ubwo ku itariki ya 12 mu Bubiligi ari na ho Byumvuhore aba, na ho bazizihiza iyo sabukuru, kuko ari cyo gihugu uwo mupadiri akomokamo.
Ibitaramo byo kwegeranya amafaranga yo gufasha abafite ubumuga kandi ngo baratekereza kubigira ngarukamwaka.
Frère Kizito ati “N’iyo bitabamo Byumvuhore, dushobora kwifashisha n’abandi baririmbyi bafite umutima ukunda, kuko ni igikorwa cy’urukundo.”


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Za kirazira zadindije kuva kera uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro – Min Gashumba
Umuryango Imbuto Foundation ukangurira abantu bose kongera ingufu mu kwitabira gahunda zo kuboneza urubyaro kugira ngo bagire imiryango ibayeho neza.
Byavugiwe mu kiganiro cyateguwe n’umuryango Imbuto Foundation, cyahuriwemo n’abantu batandukanye bari mu nzego z’ubuzima haba mu Rwanda no mu mahanga bitabiriye inama ya Transform Africa, cyabaye ku wa 16 Gicurasi 2018.
Icyo kiganiro cyari kigamije kugaragaza uko ikoranabuhanga mu buzima ryafasha kwihutisha ubutumwa bukangurira abantu gahunda zo kuboneza urubyaro, bukagera kuri benshi mu gihe gito, ndetse rikanafasha inzego z’ubuzima kubika ku buryo buhoraho amakuru y’abahabwa serivisi kwa muganga.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa Imbuto Foundation, Sandrine Umutoni, avuga ko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gutanga ubutumwa bwo kuboneza urubyaro ari ingenzi.
Ati “Hari gahunda tumaze igihe twaratangije yo kohereza ubutumwa bufasha kwirinda SIDA, inda zitateguwe, kumenya ubuzima bw’imyororokere n’ibindi, kuri telefone cyane cyane z’urubyiruko. Tubona ari uburyo bwiza kuko bugera kuri benshi kandi hagati yabo bakanabiganiraho”.
Arongera ati “Mu kuboneza urubyaro aho tugeze uyu munsi harashimishije kuko muri 2005 imibare yari hasi cyane kuko twari ku 10% by’ababoneza urubyaro ariko nyuma y’imyaka 10 bari bageze kuri 48%. Turagomba kongera ingufu rero mu bukangurambaga ngo imibare ikomeze izamuke”.
Carine Imaniraguha, umwe mu rubyiruko rw’abahanzi bo muri Art-Rwanda, avuga ko akenshi urubyiruko n’abangavu usanga badafite amakuru ku buzima bw’imyororokere bikabagiraho ingaruka.
Ati “Akenshi usanga nta makuru bafite, n’ayo bazi barayahawe nabi, ukabona hakenewe ko bahugurwa, bagahabwa ibitabo bagasoma. Hari urugero rw’umwangavu wavuze ko abo baganira bamubwiye ko nta mukobwa uterwa inda ku manywa, bituma yishora mu mibonano mpuzabitsina none yarabyaye”.
Agira abo bana inama yo kwitabira ibiganiro bitangwa n’abantu babizobereyemo, kugira ngo babahe amakuru nyayo kandi bakirinda irari rituma babashuka bakabatera inda.
Minisitiri w’Ubuzima, Dr Diane Gashumba, na we avuga ko hakiri ibyo gukora kugira ngo urubyiruko n’abandi bumve ko kuboneza urubyaro ari ngombwa.
Ati “Tugiye kongera ingufu mu bukangurambaga ku byo kuboneza urubyaro, cyane cyane mu bakiri bato. Bizatuma tubasha gukuraho za kirazira zo mu muco wacu, zadindije kuva kera uburyo bwa kizungu bwo kuboneza urubyaro, ndetse n’imyemerere itanga amakuru atari yo, cyane ko tuzi ko mu gihe cyashize ntawabivugaga mu muryango, cyari ikizira”.
Yakomeje avuga ko ibihugu byose nibyitabira ikoranabuhanga mu gutanga ubutumwa ku kuboneza urubyaro, bizatuma bwihuta, bugere kuri benshi mu gihe gito, bityo bizigame amafaranga byagombaga gusohora, ndetse hakanagabanuka umubare w’ababyeyi bapfa babyara n’abana bapfa bavuka.


text:
Kigali: Umukobwa yasimbutse igorofa ashaka kwiyahura
Umukobwa witwa Scolastique Hatangimana w’imyaka 25 y’amavuko, mu masaha ya saa tanu kuri uyu wa gatanu 06 Nzeri 2019 yasimbutse mu igorofa rya kane mu nyubako ya Makuza Peace Plaza, ashaka kwiyahura.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe umutekano ku nyubako ya Makuza Peace Plaza, Munyaneza Peter, yabwiye Kigali Today ko uwo mukobwa bamusanganye ibyangombwa byerekana ko yitwa Hatangimana Scolastique, akaba yaravutse mu 1994.
Munyaneza yavuze ko amakuru bamaze kumenya ari uko uwo mukobwa yasimbutse igorofa agamije kwiyahura.
Nyuma yo gusimbuka igorofa rya kane, uyu mukobwa ntiyahise apfa ahubwo yakomeretse, ahita ajyanwa mu bitaro bya CHUK.
Ababonye uyu mukobwa bavuze ko yakomeretse cyane ku buryo bigoye ko yakira ibyo bikomere.
Ababibonye kandi bavuga ko uyu mukobwa yabanje kwipfuka agatambaro mu maso mbere yo gusimbuka.
Amakuru aravuga ko uyu mukobwa yaba yashatse kwiyahura bitewe n’uko umusore bakundanaga yamwanze, ndetse ngo mbere yo kwiyahura akaba yari yasize yanditse urupapuro.
Kuri urwo rupapuro yanditse agira ati " Dear .... (izina ry’umusore), kuko utahaye agaciro urwo nagukundaga, ukarenga ukabaho ukinisha umutima wanjye, ubu singishoboye kwihanganira uburibwe unteye. BYE.
Ibitekerezo ( 17 )
Abababaye mwese, isi niko imeze nimukandagire umutima,kuba intwari ishinjagira ishira nibasogokuru babituraze...mube intwari nshuti, imana yaturemye iradukunda, urukundo rwabantu rutabonetse, ntacyo bitwaye ubuzima burakomeza...nukwihangana, ugakandagira umutima nturuhe, ntiwihebe, ntiwiyice, ukabaho kuko ubifitiye uburenganzira...isi nita twese!!Ruhukira mumahoro nshuti.
Igendere nshuti...iyi si ,ahaaa,Uwiteka adukomeze, abacu bagiye batube bugufi!
Birababaje cyanee ,yooo,igendere muvandi,mandi ruhukira mumahoro!
Nababaye cyane!!ruhukira mumahoro ,muvandimwe nshuti yanjye!!ntabwo upfuye usigaye muhari kurinosi mbi itagira urukundo.ngukunze urwo abawe batagukunze...
Mwiriwe neza mwese?
Birababaje kdi biteye agahinda kwiyahura byo ubwabyo ni icyaha gikomeye
Uwo mukobwa Mucyo tumushyire mu maboko y’umubyeyi Bikiramariya amurinde muri ubu buzima butoroshye arimo arko nakira ntazabisubire ukundi Yezu nyirimpuhwe Kora ibitangaza twizeye izina ryawe.Amen
uwiteka tukweretse uyu mukobwa umukize mwizina ryawe umubabarire
Fake sana, akiyahura ngo ntibamukunda
Mana ushobora byose waremye Ijuru n’isi, ndabiziko ari ntakikunanira kibaho. Twe nk’abanyarwanda tukweretse uyu mukobwa wagerageze kwiyahura ariko ukahaba nk’Imana akaba akiri mubuzima. Birimo gutangazwako niyo yakira azabaho yaramugaye ariko wowe ushobora byose uzamukize kandi azabashe kubaho mubuzima bwiza.
Kwiyahura ntabwo ari umuti w’ibibazo abantu bahura nabyo, niyo mpamvu Mana tumusabiye imbabazi ahubwo umuhe inzira yo gukurikira inzira yawe ndetse no gusenga bikazamuha amahoro yibyo yahuye nabyo byose kandi bikamurinda no kongera kubisubiramo.
Mana uhabe nk’Imana kandi tubigusabye twizeye ko ubishoboye, mu izina rya Yezu umwana wawe akaba n’umwami wacu, AMEN!
Ndagira inama abakobwa ndetse n’abandi bantu bose bafite ibibazo bibaremereye, ko inzira yo gukemura ibyo bibazo, atari ukwiyambura ubuzima (nabyo ubwabyo uba wongereye ibibazo, kandi uba ukoze icyaha kitababarirwa). Ahubwo inama nzima ni uko twajya twiyambaza Imana, tukayereka ibituremereye kandi bidatinze Imana iduha ibisubizo bya Nyabyo. (Dukunde isengesho ryo Gushengerera / aba Catholique), ndetse n’abo muyandi madini namwe musenge cyane Imana irasubiza kandi ntabwo itinda.
Murakoze mwese kandi twihanganishije umuryango w’uyu mukobwa, bagerageze kumuba hafi kuko bigaragarako nabo batari bamuri hafi nkuko bikwiye (murwandiko yabivuze).
Mwese Imana ibarinde, ihe amahoro igihugu cyacu n’abagituye bose, ndeste irinde isi yose muri rusange.
Mugire amahoro ya Nyagasani,
Ernest Ruzindana
Nukuri pe! Imana yo mu ishuri imube hafi kandi imukize kandi nizo nama utugiriye ni nziza pe ! Ubundi tugomba kubaho tuzi ko umuntu atari imana igihe icyo aricyo cyose yaguhinduka rwose akirengagiza n’amasezerano yagusezeranyije, ariko Imana yonyine niyo idahinduka kandi irinda isezerano ryayo mpaka risohoye! Twishingikirize ku mana rero aho kwizera abantu. Murakoze!
Birababaje kbsa
Imana imukize. Ariko urukundo rw’umuntu ntiruruta ubuzima, yihuse abakunzi nukuri ntibari bariya ; abamubeshye urukundo bigatuma yiyahura ntibamukundaga urukundo nyarukundo rubyara ubuzima naho ikinyoma kibyara urupfu.Abatendeka bumvireho ko ari bibi kumva ko hari uwabuze ubuzima kuko wamubeshye nabyo ni ishyano n’amahano
Birababaje cyane.Niyo yarokoka,azamugara burundu.Birashoboka cyane ko yiyahuye bitewe n’umuhungu bakundanye nyuma akamuta wenda agafata undi.Mwibuke wa mukobwa uherutse kwiyahura mu Rwampara nawe kubera umuhungu bakundanye nyuma agafata undi mukobwa.Biterwa n’ibi byateye abakobwa bavuga ngo bari mu rukundo n’abahungu,nyamara ikigamijwe ari ukuryamana gusa bikarangirira aho.Ndagira inama Abakobwa kureka kwishyira abahungu ngo bari mu rukundo.Akenshi iyo umuhungu muryamanye,araguta agafata undi.N’iyo aguteye inda,arakwihakana ngo inda si iye.Akabwira abantu ngo n’ubundi wali indaya.Bigatuma bamwe bata umwana muli W.C. cyangwa bakiyahura.Ikirenze ibyo,bibabaza imana yaturemye ikatubuza gukora ibyaha.Iyo twumviye imana,tugira amahoro.Iyi si ifite ibibazo byinshi cyane kubera ko abantu banga kumvira Imana.Twumvire imana niba dushaka kuzabona ubuzima bw’iteka.


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Haracyari imbogamizi mu gufasha ufite ubumuga wahohotewe
Abafite ubumuga butandukanye cyane cyane ab’igitsina gore bavuga ko bahohoterwa bikabagora kubona ubufasha kuko akenshi batumvikana ku rurimi bakoresha bikabagiraho ingaruka.
Byavugiwe mu nama y’iminsi ibiri yatangiye kuri uyu wa 4 Mata 2019, ihuje bamwe mu bagore n’abakobwa bafite ubumuga butandukanye, bibumbiye mu Muryango nyarwanda w’abagore n’abakobwa bafite ubumuga (UNABU), bakaba bagamije kuganira ku ihohoterwa rikorerwa abagore n’abakobwa bafite ubumuga.
Abahura n’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina bari muri icyo kiciro ngo barabangamirwa cyane kuko mu nzego zishinzwe kubafasha hakiri icyuho kuko ngo nko mu bigo bya Isange One Stop Center hataboneka abazi ururimi rw’amarenga.
Byukusenge Anesie ufite ubumuga bwo kutabona, avuga ko uhohotewe afite ubwo bumuga atabasha gutanga ibimenyetso ngo uwamuhohoteye afatwe.
Agira ati “Umuntu araza akagufata ku ngufu ahereye ku ntege nke zawe, ukazategereza ukurandata ngo akugeze kuri polisi cyangwa kuri RIB. Ugezeyo bakubaza uwaguhohoteye uko yari ameze kandi utabona, ibimenyetso bikabura, yaba ari utavuga wahohotewe akabura uzi ururimi rw’amarenga wakira ikibazo cye”.
Arongera ati “Twifuza ko abaduha serivisi baba bafite ubumenyi ku rurimi rwaduhuza cyangwa bajye bagira umusemuzi kuko nk’abafite ubumuga bukomatanyije bibagora cyane. Bitabaye ibyo ubutabera ntibwatugeraho”.
Umuyobozi mukuru w’ibitaro bya Ruhengeri, Dr Muhire Philbert, avuga ko kwakira abafite ubumuga muri rusange bikiri ikibazo kubera uburyo bwo kubavugisha.
Ati “Ni ikibazo gikomeye byaba kwakira uwahohotewe cyangwa kumuha izindi serivisi z’ubuvuzi akeneye kuko kumvikana bigorana. Nko mu bitaro bya Ruhengeri nta muntu dufite uzi ururimi rw’amarenga, kubona usemura na byo n’ikindi kibazo, urumva ko haba hari ikibura muri serivisi tugomba kubaha”.
“Ni ikibazo gikwiye kwitabwaho bikomeye n’inzego zibishinzwe, gihabwe agaciro bityo aho dukorera, abantu bahabwe amahugurwa azabafasha kwita ku bafite ubumuga mu buryo bukwiye”.
Uwari uhagarariye Urwego rw’igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha (RIB) muri iyo nama, Kabaka Umutesi, na we yemeza ko icyo kibazo gihari muri urwo rwego.
Ati “Utugannye tugerageza kumufasha, gusa nk’ufite ubumuga bwo kutavuga biratugora kuko nkatwe dukora muri Isange nta bumenyi dufite ku rurimi rw’amarenga. Bidusaba kwifashisha undi muntu uzi urwo rurimi kugira ngo tumenye ikibazo uwo muntu yagize tumufashe”.
Arongera ati “Haracyari kandi ikibazo no ku bafite ubumuga bw’ingingo kuko hakiri aho ibigo bya Isange biri mu nyubako zitaborohereza, ariko dukora ibishoboka tukabafasha”.
Mushimiyimana Gaudence, umuyobozi nshingwabikorwa wa UNABU, avuga ko muri rusange kwakira abafite ubumuga bahohotewe bigisaba akazi gakomeye.
Ati “Iyo ugeze mu bigo byakira abahohotewe ndetse n’ahandi hatangirwa serivisi, hari imbogamizi zikomeye, cyane nko ku bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe, ubwo kutumva no kutavuga n’ubwo kutabona. Biragoye rero kubona ubufasha mu gihe ugomba kubuguha mutumvikana kuko atumva ibyo umusobanurira”.
Icyakora ngo afite icyizere cy’uko mu myaka iri imbere iki kibazo kizaba cyakemutse kuko u Rwanda rwiyemeje ko muri 2020, ibigo bya Isange One Stop Center bizaba bibasha kwakira uko bikwiye ufite ubumuga ubwo ari bwo bwose.


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Urubyiruko rwo mu bihugu bitandukanye ruhamya ko rutisanzura iyo rushaka kuboneza urubyaro kuko ngo hari aho rukumirwa, rwanemererwa rukabikora rwihishahisha kuko ngo hari ababyeyi batihanganira kukona abana babo bagiye muri izo gahunda.
Urwo rubyiruko ruri mu nama mpuzamahanga ibera i Kigali ku kuboneza urubyaro (ICFP 2018), rwabitangaje kuri uyu wa Gatatu taliki 14 Ugushyingo 2018, ubwo rwari mu kiganiro ku bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere, bakanagaragaza ko akenshi bitaborohera iyo bifuje kuboneza urubyaro.
Umva inkuru irambuye hano:


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Ikawa ni ikinyobwa gikungahaye ku binyabutabire(Antioxidant) bishinzwe gutunga, gusohora uburozi no gusukura umubiri si ibyo gusa ikawa ifasha mu kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara zikomeye aha twavugamo nka kanseri, Diyabete ndetse n’indwara zifata umwijima.
ESE WARUZIKO?
Iyo unyweye agakombe kamwe k’ikawa isanzwe itarimo ikindi kintu uba ufashe intungamubiri zitandukanye harimo imyunyu ngugu, vitamine B zitandukanye ikindi gitangaje nuko ikawa ari kimwe mu binyobwa bigira ibivumbikisho(Calories) biri ku rugero rwo hasi cyane (2%).Ikawa kandi niyo soko ya mbere y’ibinyabutabire (antioxidant) nkuko twabivuze haruguru.
Muri iyi nyandiko turagerageza kubegeranyiriza ibintu5 byiza bizanywa no kunywa ikawa.
1. KONGERA IBYISHIMO NO KUGABANYA AGAHINDA GAKABIJE.
Agahinda gakabije ni indwara yo mu mutwe yibasira imitekerereze ikunze kugaragara ku bantu benshi ku isi ndetse iyo idafatiwe ingamba inagabanya kubaho ubuzima bwiza, ibyishimo bikayoyoka bityo. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’abanyeshuri bo mu ishuri ryitwa Harvard medical school byagaraje ko kunywa ikawa bigabanya ibyago byo kugira iki kibazo ku kigero cya 20%, ndetse bikanongerera umuntu guhorana akanyamuneza.
2. IFASHA UBUZIMA BW’UMWIJIMA.
Umwijima ni urugingo rukomeye cyane kubuzima bw’ikiremwamuntu kuko rukora imirimo myinshi mu muburi. Ubushakashatsi butandukanye bwagaragaje ko kunywa ikawa bigabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara zitandukanye zifata umwijima twavugamo nka Hepatite zitandukanye, Kanseri y’umwijima ndetse na cirrhosis iterwa no kunywa inzoga nyinshi no gufata ibinure byinshi .
3. KUGABANYA IBYAGO BYO KURWARA IGISUKARI (diabete)
Indwara y’igisukari yo mu bwoko bwa 2 ikunze kwibasira abantu benshi bafite imyaka iri hejuru ya 26 aho igaragazwa no kugira isukari nyinshi mu maraso bitewe nuko iba yazamutse bityo umusemburo ushinzwe kuyigabanya (Insulin) ntubashe kuyiringaniza. Ubushakashatsi butandukanye bwagarajeko iyo unywa ikawa bigabanyaho hagati ya 25% -50% ku byago byo kurwara iyi ndwara.
4. KUGABANYA IBINURE MU MUBIRI
Mu ikawa habamo ikinyabutabire kitwa Caffeine gifasha mu gutwika ibinure ndetse no kongera imikorere myiza y’umubiri. Ibi ntibibaho ku bantu babyibushye gusa no kubananutse bibaho .
5. IKAWA IFASHA ABARWAYI BA PARKINSON’S
Parkinson’s ni indwara yibasira abantu bakuze,ifata urwungano rw’imyakura iyi ndwara ishobora kugaragazwa no gutitira umuntu ntaruhare abigizemo.
Ikinyabutabire kitwa Caffeine dusanga mu ikawa gifasha mu kurinda iyi ndwara ariko kubayirwaye ikabafasha gusubiza ku murongo izi mpinduka ziba zabaye mu mubiri .
IKITONDERWA
Bikunze kugaragara ko ikawa yongera umuvuduko w’amaraso, kudatuza ndetse no kudasinzira.
Ibi birashoboka cyane mu gihe wanyoye nyinshi cyane ndetse no ku bantu baba basanzwe bafite ikibazo cy’umuvuduko w’amaraso uri hejuru nubwo waba udakabije, iyo uyinyweye ufite iki kibazo uba uri kongera umuvuduko w’amaraso kandi usanzwe uwufite ndetse bishobora no gutera umutima kunanirwa ukaba wanahagarara.
Source:www.medecinenet.com
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Umuturage usanzwe utuye mu Mujyi wa Kigali arashima intambwe nziza imaze guterwa mu bijyanye n’iterambere rigaragarira amaso hirya no hino mu gihugu ariko kandi akanenga uburyo abaturage bahura n’akarengane aho abaturage benshi bakicwa n’inzara.
Diane Shima Rwigara avuga ko yazengurutse hirya no hino mu gihugu abona uburyo abantu bicwa n’inzara kandi mu bigaragarira amaso ubona amajyambere agenda yiyongera umunsi ku wundi.
Yagize ati “Tuzaceceka kugeza ryari?Ntabwo ndi umunyapolitiki cyangwa ngo mbe mfite umuryango mpagarariye aha, naje hano imbere yanyu nk’umunyarwandakazi wifuza kugaragaza ibibazo biri mu gihugu, kuko abagomba kuvuganira abaturage ntacyo babikoraho, abanyarwanda twugarijwe n’ubukene, abantu baririrwa bicwa n’inzara ariko kubivuga bikaba ikibazo,”
Bimwe mu bibazo bibateza inzara harimo aho usanga umuturage atanga ikirego cye mu butabera asaba ko bamurenganura ku bijyanye n’ubutaka bamburwa n’abafite ububasha n’ubushobozi bigatuma agera aho akena kandi ubwo butaka yari abufitiye uburenganzira.
Yagize ati ‘‘Ubwo butaka yongera kubusubizwa ari uko Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika amanutse agasura abaturage bakamugezaho ibibazo bakabona kubikemurirwa bakabona gusubizwa ubutaka bwabo, mu gihe biba bitari byakorwa umuturage akomeza gusiragizwa, ingero ni nyinshi mu gihe Perezida aba yasuye abaturage’’.
Abajijwe n’ikinyamakuru Ibiyaga Bigari.com icyakorwa ngo abaturage barenganurwe, asubiza agira ati ‘‘Abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze ni bo bari bakwiriye gufata iya mbere mu kumva no gutega amatwi abaturage bakabakemurira ibibazo bitari byagera hejuru kandi buri muturage agahabwa agaciro n’ijambo bakumva ko bose barenshya imbere y’amategeko nta kimenyane kibayemo’’.
Abajijwe uko yumva ishyaka riri ku butegetsi rya FPR ryakemura ibyo bibazo byose, avuga ko mu gihe badafatikanyije n’abaturage gukemura ibyo bibazo ntacyo ryageraho gifatika, kuko hagomba ubufatanye hagati y’izo nzego zombi.
Diane yavuze ko ubutunzi buri mu maboko y’abantu bake, abo bakaba ari bo bafite umutungo munini wakagombye gusaranganywa mu bantu benshi. Aha yatanze urugero rw’inyubako ya Kigali Convention yatwaye akayabo kenshi kandi hari abaturage bava mu cyahoze ari Komine Kibungo kubera inzara.
Yagize ati ‘‘Amazi n’amashanyarazi birahenda aho umuturage adafite ubushobozi bwo gupfa kubyigondera mu Mujyi wa Kigali, Leta yibanda mu kwerekana uko igihugu kigaragara kititaye ku buryo abantu babayeho, ni ukugaragariza abanyamahanga ibyiza kandi Abanyarwanda bicwa n’inzara.
Inama Diane atanga ni uko abaturage bahabwa urubuga bakisanzura bakagaragaza akarengane kabo ibikosorwa bigakosorwa.
Yagize ati ‘‘Nubwo hari ibyiza byakozwe, hari n’ibitagenda neza bikwiye kuvugwa bigakosorwa, abantu bagahabwa urubuga ariko rudahakana cyangwa ngo rupfobye Jenoside, hakaba hakenewe ubwisanzure mu kuvuga ibitagenda mu gihugu ntibibe icyaha’’.
Yakomeje kuvuga ko nubwo bimeze gutyo ariko ngo ashima intambwe Leta yagiye itera kuko ibyo igezeho ari byiza kandi bigaragarira buri wese .
Akomeza avugako yishimira ko Leta yashize imbaraga mu kurwanya politike y’amoko ubu umuturage akora icyo ashaka ntakuvuga ngo n’ Umututsi cg numuhutu ibyo bikaba bigenda bicika cyane iyo kabari ntabwe ishimishije.
Ntitwavugako leta ntabyiza yagezeho burumwe wese arabibona kandi n’ibigaragarira burumwe wese kumaso .
Diane Shima Rwigara ni mwene Rwigara Assinapol akomeza avuga ko abitangiye igihugu bamenye amaraso yabo kugira ngo igihugu kizagire amahoro n’ubumwe avuga ko ibyabaye muri Jenoside Yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994 bidakwiye kuzongera kubaho ahubwo buri wese agafata iya mbere mu kwamagana akarengane aho Abanyarwanda bagomba kubana mu mahoro n’ubwumvikane.


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ABAGABO - ABAGORE - ABAKOBWA BEZA - ABASOMYI B'IGITUBA - AGAKINGIRIZO - AMABERE - AMAFOTO Y'IBITUBA - AMAFOTO YO GUSWERA - GUKUNA - GUSOHORA K'UMUGORE - GUSOHORA - GUSOMANA - GUSWERA - GUSWERA IGITUBA KININI - GUSWERA NEZA - IBIBAZO BY'IGITSINA - IGITUBA - IGITUBA KININI - IKIBUNO - IMBORO - INAMA Z'IGITSINA - INAMA Z'URUKUNDO - INDWARA Z'IBITSINA - KUNYAZA - KWIKINISHA - RUGONGO - URUKUNDO - URWENYA - VIDEO Z'ABAKOBWA BEZA - VIDEO Z'IKIMANSURO - VIDEO Z'URUKUNDO - VIDEO ZO GUSWERA - VIDEO ZO GUSWERA Z'ABAHINDE - VIDEO ZO KUNYONGA IKIBUNO - VIDEO ZO GUSWERA Z'ABAGANDE - VIDEO ZO KUNYAZA - VIDEO Z'ABAKOBWA BIKINISHA - VIDEO ZA RUGONGO NINI - VIDEO Z'IGITUBA KININI
Intambwe 4 zo Gusubirana n'Umukunzi Nyuma yo Gutandukana
Gutandukana kwa benshi mu bakundanaga biterwa ahanini n’ibintu bitari binini cyane, ariko icyo bihuriyeho ni uko n’ubundi icyo bigeraho ari kimwe: gutandukanya abakundanaga!
Ese birashoboka ko wagarura uwari umukunzi wawe nyuma y’igihe kinini atakuvugisha, atakwereka ko akigukeneye?
Byashoboka se ko bya bihe byiza mwagiranaga bibagarukira nyuma y’uburyo mwatandukanye nabi?
Aha ushobora no kwibaza ibibazo byinshi biguca intege, wibaza ko niba ubwo yagusize akagenda, icyo wakoresha cyose ngo akugarukire, niba bwo wakwizera ko azahaguma nabwo atazongera ngo agucike.
Ibi byose ni ibigenda biguca intege, iyo ubitekerejeho. Ariko se niba umukunda wabuzwa n’iki gufata ‘risk’ nk’uko benshi bajya babivuga?
Nk’uko twabibonye tugitangira, impamvu nyinshi z’abagabo/Abagore baca inyuma cyangwa se banatandukana n’abakunzi babo, ahanini biterwa n’uburyo baba babitwayeho. N’ubona rero uwo wakundaga yigendeye cyangwa ukabona atakikwishimiye, jya utangira wibaze ibi bibazo:
- Ese kuba mwaratandukanye byaba ari ikose ryawe?
- Ese haba ari andi makosa wakoze, n’iyo waba utayazi cyangwa utaranayahaga uburemere?
Ahanini ni nk’igihe wakundaga kumuburanya cyane, kutamusaba imbabazi wamukoshereje n’utundi tuntu duto ariko nyamara tumuremerera we.
Niba kuba mwaratandukanye usanze byaratewe n’ikosa ryawe, aho rwose birashoboka ko wagarura umukunzi wawe mukongera mukabana urukundo rukaganza.
Usibye n’ibyo kandi aha uraza kureba uburyo wamugaragariza uburyo yahombye kuba utakiri uwe, n’uburyo wakoresha kugira ngo agaruke agukomangire ku rugi agutakambire agusaba ko mwasubirana. Ntugire ubwoba humura biroshye!
Biragusaba gukurikiza izi ntambwe gusa:
1.Reka kumwereka ko umukeneye cyane cyangwa ko ubayeho nabi adahari
Ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora ni ukugaragaza ibitandukanye n’ibyo urimo gutekereza, cyangwa wifuza ko biba: Reka kumwereka ko wifuza ko agaruka!
Yego birasa naho bitumvikana cyangwa ko ari nko kwivuguruza, ariko ndakubwiza ukuri , uko urushaho kumugarura, ni ko nawe arushaho kuguhunga.
Muri icyo gihe rero jya ukora nk’aho ntacyo wahombye kuba yaragusize, ujye umureka ajye muri gahunda ze, akore ibyo yifuza byose, nyuma azatangira kubona impamvu agukeneye, anakwifuza mu buzima bwe, azatangira noneho kujya abona ukuntu ubuzima bubishye udahari.
Mureke akore ibyo ashaka, ajye mu bandi bagabo/bagore, batembere, basangire…, amaherezo koko niba ari uwawe azabona ko icyo yaje akurikiye iwawe nta handi akibona akugarukire.
Icyo gihe kandi numureka akaba akora ibyo yishakira byose, nawe jya wigira muri gahunda zawe, we guhora umutegereje nta gahunda mufitanye y’igihe azagarukira.
2.Iyibutse ubuzima bwawe bwiza bwa mbere y’uko ukundana n’umukunzi wawe
Muri icyo gihe wari uri kumwe n’umukunzi wawe, hari byinshi wasize inyuma. Abantu benshi iyo bafite abo bakunda, ntibaba bifuza ko bagira ahandi bajya; nta zindi nshuti baba bumva bagendana, basangira.
Iki ni igihe cyo kubisubiramo, ntukomeze kwibabaza, ahubwo ukishyiramo ko uko bimeze kose ubuzima bugomba gukomeza kandi neza, ugasubira muri bwa buzima bwagushimishaga na mbere y’uko muhura.
Iyo watandukanye n’umukunzi wawe, utangira kwibaza no gutekereza abandi bari kumwe, uti ese ubu abo yahisemo bandusha iki, yabakurikiyeho iki se? n’ibindi nk’ibyo… Yego biragoye kwibuza gutekereza kuri ibi byose iyo ukimukunda, ariko niwumva ushaka kubyirinda jya wibuka ko uwo mwanya wawe upfusha ubusa umutekerezaho, utekereza ibyo arimo, we nta n’isegonda afite ryo kugutekerezaho cyane cyane ko aba yibereye mu bindi.
3.Gerageza kwiyitaho no kwiha umwanya uhagije
Niba uri umugore warakundaga kwisiga, kujya muri salon ukiyitaho, kwambara imyenda myiza, cyangwa igezweho, uri umugabo se warakundaga gukora sport, kwisiga parfum nziza… bikomeze. Wikwisuzugura kuko niba we atakikubona hari n’abandi bakureba, wigarurire icyizere, wumve wongeye kwikunda nyuma yo kubura uwo wakundaga. Subira mu isoko ugure imyenda mishya kandi myiza, ukomeze wiyiteho, uhure n’abandi bantu bashya, umenyane n’inshuti nshya kandi unatemberere ahantu hashya. Niba uri mu kazi ugakore neza kandi nibiba byiza uzanazamuke no mu ntera. Ibyo byose kandi ujye ukora uko ushoboye bimugereho.
Ushobora gukora uko ushoboye ukabonana n’inshuti ze, n’abavandimwe be, n’abo bakorana cyangwa se bigana bitewe n’icyo akora, bityo ntazabasha kwihanganira kutaguhamagara ngo akubaze amakuru. N’ubwo ibyo byose azabikora asa n’utakwitayeho, wowe ntihazagire icyo bigutwara, uzamureke atangazwe no kubona ukuntu ubayeho neza adahari.
Ariko se nyuma y’ibi hakurikiraho iki?
Ese witabye telefone aguhamaye agusaba ko wamugarukira wabyitwaramo ute? Ni gute wabigenza kugira ngo yongere akwiyumvemo nk’uko byahoze?
4.Ntuzigere na rimwe umwemerera ko bikomeza, akibikubwira ku nshuro ya mbere kuko bimwereka ko wari warihagazeho kandi nawe warashize! Ntuzigere na rimwe uhita uvuga “Yego” n’iyo yaba agusabye amahirwe ya nyuma!
Ahubwo musubize ko ukeneye umwanya wo kubitekerezaho.
Ibi ni ukubera iki?
Impamvu ni uko ashaka ko mwongera mugakundana kandi guhita umwemerera si byiza kuko bimwereka ko wari warabuze aho ujya. Humura azakomeza aguhamagare kugeza ubwo azumva bimugeze kure! Ubu noneho, ushobora gukomeza kubikora kugeza ubwo uzaba wizeye neza koko ko yifuza ko mwongera gukundana, ko afite impamvu ikomeye imuteye kugaruka kandi ko usobanuye byinshi kuri we; ubundi urukundo rugasagamba, amahoro, ituze n’umunezero bigataha mu buzima bwanyu mwembi.
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Yabivuze kuri uyu wa Gatatu ubwo yari amaze kwakira ibibazo by’abaturage mu Murenge wa Cyanika muri gahunda y’Urwego rw’Umuvunyi yo kwegera abaturage aho batuye no kumva ibibazo bafite bishingiye kuri ruswa n’akarengane.
Murekezi yavuze kimwe n’ahandi yagejejweho ibibazo bishingiye ku masambu, indishyi n’ubukene ariko ahasanga umwihariko utandukanye n’ahandi.
Ati “Ikibazo nabonye cyihariye muri aka Karere ka Nyamagabe ugereranyije n’ahandi tumaze iminsi tugenda ni uko hari abaturage usanga bafitanye ikibazo n’abayobozi.”
Bimwe mu bibazo abaturage bagaragaje bafitanye n’abayobozi harimo abagera kuri batatu bareze umukozi w’Umurenge wa Cyanika ushinzwe ubuhinzi (Agronome) ko yabasaranganyije amapariseri mu gishanga akoresheje ubusumbane n’ikimenyane.
Hari n’abandi babiri bareze umusirikari ko yabahuguje isambu n’undi wagaragaje ko Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Akagari yagize uruhare mu guhisha imitungo ya mukuru we yagombye kuvamo ubwishyu.
Ibyo bibazo byose Umuvunyi Mukuru yabyakiriye bimwe abitangaho ibisubizo ibindi abiha umurongo bizakemurwamo kandi yizeza ko Urwego ayoboye ruzakomeza kubikurikirana.
Yavuze ko kuba hari abaturage bafitanye ibibazo n’abayobozi bidakwiye kujenjekerwa.
Ati “Ntabwo inzego zatinya gubishakira ibisubizo ngo ni uko harimo abayobozi; ibibazo byose bigomba gusubizwa hagendewe ku mategeko kandi abantu bose barangana imbere y’amategeko.”
Yasabye abayobozi bo mu Karere ka Nyamagabe gushirika ubute bagakemura ibibazo by’abaturage.
Bamwe mu baturage bo mu Karere ka Nyamagabe baganiriye na IGIHE bavuze ko bishimira gahunda y’Urwego rw’Umuvunyi yo kubasanga aho batuye no kubakemurira ibibazo.
Gakwaya Venant ati “Ni byiza kuba Umuvunyi yaje kumva ibibazo byacu kandi njyewe nishimira ibibazo namugejejeho yabikemuye; kuba rero yatwegereye byadufashije cyane kuko yatubwiye n’ubundi buryo tuzajya tubimugezaho duhamagaye ku buntu.”
Umuvunyi Mukuru yagiriye inama abaturage ko igihe cyose bahuye n’ikibazo cy’akarengane cyangwa ruswa badakwiye guceceka ahubwo bagomba kwiyambaza inzego z’ubuyobozi uko zikurikirana kugira ngo gikemuke.
Gahunda y’Urwego rw’Umuvunyi yo kwegera abaturage aho batuye mu mirenge no kubakemurira ibibazo yatangiye mu mwaka wa 2004 kuva urwo rwego rwajyaho.


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Urwenya rwanditswe n'umusomyi/umwanditsi kuIgituba witwa LATOUTE
Umugore watangaga icyacumi aryamye n`umugabo we akajya yigira inyuma y'akazu k`ibyatsi kegereye inzu
umusambane agakubitishabiri,abigira akamenyero yaprofitaga ikigabo cye cyasinze kigona,bucyeye impyisi itambutse umugore yikanga wa mugabo dore ko yari yatinze yigiza ikibuno inyuma impyisi yumva uruntu iregera undi arashaho kugitugira inyuma yegereza aho yaraciye umwenge ngo Rwagihuta imwinjiremo, impyisi isimbukira ikibuno n`imishino mbese ifata aho ishyikiriye iriruka`iti" n'ubundi nari mburaye"
by LATOUTE
INKURU BISA
1.Urwenya rw'Igitsina I
2.Urwenya rw'Igitsina II
3.Inganzo y'Igituba
4.Urwenya
5.Urwenya Rusanzwe
6.Urwenya rw'Igitsina
7.Urwenya Tuba!
umuco nyarwanda,umugore,umugabo,icyacumi,impyisi,ikibuno,umushino,imishino


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Twige Neza Dutsinde (2017 – Kugeza uyu munsi)
Iyi gahunda igamije gufasha abanyeshuri badatsinda neza mu ishuri, kumenya uburyo bwiza bwo gusubiramo amasomo ngo bagire amanota meza.
Imbuto Foundation yatangije iyi gahunda ku bufatanye na UNICEF na Minisiteri y’Uburezi. Muri iyi gahunda, hashyizweho amatsinda yo kwigiramo mu bigo by’amashuri abanza bigera kuri 50 mu turere 10 turimo Nyagatare, Ngoma, Kirehe, Rulindo, Gakenke, Nyabihu, Ngororero, Huye, Nyamagabe na Rusizi.
Twige Neza Dutsinde ifasha abanyeshuri biga mu mashuri abanza bafite imbogamizi zishobora gutuma bava mu ishuri.
Iyi gahunda igamije gufasha aba banyeshuri mu bijyanye n’imyigire (yaba mu kumenya gusoma, kwandika no kubara) ndetse n’imitekerereze yabo n’uko bashyira mu bikorwa ibijyanye n’uburinganire no guteza imbere abana b’abakobwa.
Binyuze muri uyu mushinga:
• Abanyeshuri 2 000 babashije gukurikiranwa mu bijyanye n’amasomo yabo.
• Hashyizweho amatsinda afasha abanyeshuri kwiga no gusubiramo amasomo, yashinzwe mu bigo by’amashuri abanza 50.
• Abarimu 100 bahawe amahugurwa kugira ngo babashe gutanga amasomo yihariye ku banyeshuri badatsinda neza.


text:
Umuryango wa Mukakibibi Verena na Mpitabahiga Verena bafitanye abana icyenda, aba bantu ngo bahoraga mu makimbirane ashingiye ku businzi, ndetse umugabo yigeze gukubita umugore we isuka ariko ntiyapfa, nyuma baza kwiyunga basigaye babera abandi urugero nyuma yo kwigishwa kubana neza mu rugo.
Amakimbirane bagiranaga akenshi ngo yabaga ashingiye ku businzi no gusuzugurana. Umugabo ngo yagira ngo aravuze, umugore akamusubiza nabi, ngo niho amakimbirane yakuze bigera ubwo umugabo akubira isuka umugore we aramukomeretse, ndetse afungirwa muri Gereza ya Miyove.
Umugore ngo yaje kumusabira imbabazi baramufungura, nyuma yo guhabwa amahugurwa ubu babanye mu rugo nta kibazo.
Undi muryango wahoranye amakimbirane twaganirije, ni urugo rwa Ntaganda Jean Nepomsene na Nyiransabimana Angelique batuye mu kagari ka Tanda mu murenge wa Giti, bavuga ko bashwanaga bapfa umutungo, umugore acuruza ikigage umugabo akazana inshuti ze bakakinywera ubuntu, ibyo ngo byatumaga bahora mu makimbirane.
Uyu Ntaganda yabwiye Umuseke ati: “Njye yacuruzaga ikigage tugera aho dutera imbere, gusa yanyerekaga ko andusha umutungo, yansuzugura tukarebana nabi, nyuma yo guhugurwa banyigishije kuvuga neza no kubahana, ubu turarana ku buriri nta makimbirane dufitanye.”
Yongeraho ko kugira amakimbirane nta musaruro bigira mu rugo kuko we n’umugore we babyaranye abana batanu ariko ngo igihe bari mu makimbirane abana bari bavuye mu ishuri.
Nyuma yo guhugurwa bagasubirana abana bongeye kwiga, akaba agira inama ingo baturanye ko bakwirinda amakimbirane, kuko ngo gushwana biteza igihombo gusa.
Ushinzwe irangamimerere mu murenge wa Giti, Kayitare Olivier avuga ko bagerageza nk’abayobozi kunga imiryango, ngo hari intambwe igenda iterwa biturutse ku bafatanyabikorwa batanga amahugurwa ku miryango ifitanye amakimbirane ikiri mu murenge.
Ati: “Mu murenge wa Giti twari dufite ingo zifite amakimbirane zigera kuri 73, umufatanyabikorwa ARCT Huguka yahuguye imiryango 22, hasigaye imiryango 51, turamutse tubonye abandi bafatanyabikorwa ikibazo cyarushaho gucyemuka, amahoro akagaruka mu rugo.”
Umurenge wa Giti ugizwe n’abaturage 16 204 harimo ingo 3 501, hakenewe abafashamyumvire babahugure kugira amahoro asugire mu ngo za bo.
EVENCE NGIRABATWARE
UM– USEKE.RW/ GICUMBI


text:
Izi mpungenge zagarutsweho mu nama nyunguranabitekerezo yahuje abayobozi, abarezi n’ababyeyi barerera ku ishuri Morning Star School, Inama yabaye kuri uyu wa 6 Mutarama 2018. Muri iyi nama, umuyobozi w’iki kigo giherereye mu karere ka Kamonyi yagaragaje ko nta Munyeshuri uzongera kwirukanirwa amafaranga y’ishuri, nyuma y’uko abyeyi bagaragaje ko bigira ingaruka ku myigire y’abana babo.
Ijambo rinini ryahawe ababyeyi baharerera maze batangira bagaragaza ko hirya no hino mu bigo by’amashuri barerereragamo bamwe mu bana babo bakunda kubirukanira ko batarabashaka kwishyura amafaranga yose asabwa ngo umunyeshuri abashe guhabwa uburezi.
Munyabahire Emilienne afite abana bane muri iri shuri, yagize ati “Hari aho umuntu ajyana umwana, yatinda kwishyura gato akabona umwana arirukanwe kandi yaragerageje gusobanura impamvu yatinze kwishyura kandi zumvikana. Ibi bigira ingaruka ku myigire n’imitsindire y’umwana”
Nkusi Bernard ati “Kwishyura nibyo, ariko nihajya habaho ukutishyurira igihe umubyeyi ajye abazwa impamvu mu buryo bwiza umwana adaso howe hanze kuko biramuhungabanya, bikanamusubiza inyuma mu bumenyi bwe”.
Umuyobozi mukuru w’iki kigo bwana Havugimana Gad yavuze ko mu mwaka wa 2019, nta mwana uzigera yirukanwa, ati ”nta mwana wiga muri Morning Star School uzingera asohorwa mu ishuri cyangwa ngo yirukanwe ku ishuri azizwa kuba ababyeyi be batarishyura amafaranga yose, si ngombwa ko amafaranga yose azira rimwe”.
Uyu muyobozi avuga ko mu gihe babona habayeho gutinda cyane kwishyura bazajya batumiza umubyeyi w’umwana ku munsi ukurikiyeho bitagize ingaruka ku myigire y’umwana we. Yasabye umuyobozi w’ikigo (Directeur), abarimu n’abandi bakozi kutazagira umwana birukanira iyo mpamvu.
Innocent Nshimyumuremyi ashima ko ubuyobozi bw’ikigo bwemeye ko bitari ngombwa ko amafaranga yose azira rimwe mu gihe byabanje gusobanurwa mu buryo bwumvikana.
Icyakora umuyobozi w’iki kigo, Diregiteri Shamamba Michel yibukije ababyeyi ko bagomba kumva ko bafite inshingano ikomeye mu mashuri yose y’abigenga. Ati ”namwe muzirikane ko ari mwe babosi, mu gihe mu mashuri ya Leta, Leta iba ariyo bosi, aha nimwe muduhemba ntituzirukana abana banyu, ariko namwe muzagerageze kujya mwishyurira igihe”
Muri iyi nama kandi ubuyobozi bwa Komite y’ababyeyi baharerera bwishimiye imbaraga ubuyobozi bw’ikigo n’abarezi bakoresheje kugira ngo ikigo kive aho cyahoze, kigere ku rwego kiriho ubu, kuko gitsindisha 100%. Mu banyeshuri 25 bakoze ikizamini gisoza amashuri abanza, 2 muri bo gusa nibo bagaragaye mu cyiciro cya 3 mu gihe 15 bashoboye kuza mu cyiciro cya 1, naho 8 baza mu cyiciro cya 2 cy’imitsindire.
Ababyeyi barerera kuri Morning Star School mu kiganiro n’Ubuyobozi