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13/02/2017, yanditswe na Jean-Claude Mulindahabi
Hashize igihe mu Rwanda havugwa inzara. Ibinyamakuru byo mu Rwanda, n’itangazamakuru mpuzamahanga ryakurikiranye iki kibazo, riganira n’abaturage bazahajwe na yo. Igitangaje ni uko bamwe mu bategetsi bashatse kumvikanisha ko atari ikibazo gifite uburemere. Guhakana ikintu nk’icyo, nta kindi cyabiteye: ni uburyo bwo kwihunza ko bagaragara nk’abateshutse ku nshingano za gahunda yo kwirinda no gufata ingamba zo kurwanya inzara, ariko nanone ni no gushaka kumvikanisha ko iterambere rivugwa ku Rwanda ari nta makemwa. Bwaba se,aribwo buryo bwiza bwo kugaragaza isura y’igihugu? Muri iyi nkuru, turifashisha ubumenyi bushyirwa ahabona n’impuguke mu by’ubuhinzi, turebe uko kwirinda inzara bikorwa, ndetse tunarebe igikorwa ngo abantu barwanye inzara iyo iteye.
Mu Rwanda, ikibazo cy’inzara cyatangiye kwibasira abaturage ahagana mu mwaka w’2013, nk’uko bamwe mu bahuye na yo babitangarije Radiyo Ijwi ry’Amerika. Iyo nzara yatangiriye mu ntara y’iburasirazuba. Yigabye mu baturage, bikavugwa ko ahanini yaturutse ku izuba ryinshi. Aha ni ho abategetsi bavugaga ko ngo ari amapfa atari inzara! Ababumvaga babafataga nk’abakina n’amagambo, kuko amapfa, ubwayo na yo atera inzara. Byari bitangaje ariko binababaje kubona, umuntu ushinzwe kwegera abaturage ngo afatanye na bo guhangana n’iyo nzara, asa n’uyihakana nk’aho ari ikinegu! None se, hari uwakira indwara atemera ko ayirwaye? Umuntu yakwivuza ate, mu gihe avuga ko ari muzima? Minisitiri ufite ubuhinzi n’ubworozi mu nshingano ze yageze n’aho avuga ko nta nzara iriho, ngo ahubwo ni uko abaturage bayivuga batakibasha kwijuta nka mbere! Minisitiri ushinzwe imirimo y’inama y’abaminisitiri, Stella Ford Mugabo, na we yunze mu rye, avuga ko akurikije igisobanuro cy’inzara, ko ntayiriho mu Rwanda ngo kuko nta we yishe. Nyamara na n’ubu inzara iracyari hirya no hino. Mu karere ka Gakenke (ubusanzwe hafatwaga nk’ikigega cy’igihugu), na ho hakomeje kuvugwa inzara kandi bikanemezwa n’ibinyamakauru bya hafi y’ubutegetsi. Itangazamakuru nyarwanda ryakoze umurimo ukomeye ngo ikibazo cyumvikane. Abategetsi bakwiye kwibaza niba baragihaye uburemere gifite.
Nyamara mu by’ukuri, iyo nzara hari abo yazahaje. Yatangiriye mu ntara y’iburasirazuba, nyuma igera mu y’amajyepfo ndetse n’iy’amajyaruguru. Bamwe mu baturage bagaragaje impungenge ko izamara igihe kinini. Icyo ni cyo cyatumye bayita “Nzaramba”. Abandi bayise “Warwaye ryari?” kubera ko aho yageze, wabonaga abantu bomboka, barananutse, nta ntege, mbese ari nk’indembe. Hari n’abayise “njyanama.” Ibinyamakuru bikorera mu Rwanda bitandukanye byanditse kuri iyi nzara; hari “Imirasire”, “Igihe”, “Izuba Rirashe”, n’ibindi. Hari amaradiyo mpuzamahanga nka “Radiyo Ijwi ry’Amerika”, “BBC Gahuzamiryango”, babikozeho ibiganiro birambuye, aho baganiriye n’abaturage n’abayobozi. Bamwe mu baturage barasuhutse, bajya mu bihugu bituranye n’u Rwanda, nka Uganda kugira ngo babone ikibatunga. Mbere yo kureba ingamba zagombaga kuba zarafashwe n’ubutegetsi, cyangwa se uko bakagombye kuyirwanya iyo iteye, ni ngombwa kumenya imvo n’imvano yayo.
Inzara yatewe n’iki?
Ni byo koko, nk’uko abategetsi b’u Rwanda babivuga, imwe mu mpamvu yatumye inzara ikaza ubukana, harimo n’izuba ryinshi (amapfa). Ariko se, iyo ni yo mpamvu yonyine? Umuntu yakwibaza niba izuba ryaribasiye gusa u Rwanda, rigasiga ibihugu bine byose birukikije, kuko ho barahinga bakeza. Abo baturanyi ntibafite ikibazo cy’inzara. Impamvu nyazo zishingiye kuri gahunda na politiki ikorwa mu rwego rw’ubuhinzi. Nk’uko dushobora no kubyumva no mu majwi munsi hano, impuguke mu by’ubuhinzi zisobanura ko kugira ngo ubuhinzi bugende neza, bityo abantu birinde inzara, hakwiye kwitabwaho ibi bikurikira:
Icya mbere ni uguha uburenganzira abenegihugu bagahinga ibishobora kubatungira umuryango. Impuguke zivuga bidakwiye guhatira abenegihugu guhinga igihingwa runaka cyonyine. Célestin Kabanda, umwe mu mpuguke mu by’ubuhinzi n’igenemigambi (yanabaye umunyamanga wa Leta ushinzwe igenamigambi 2000-2003), anasobanura ko bitari byarigeze biteganywa ko abenegihugu bashyirwaho agahato ko guhinga iki n’iki, ahubwo ko, nyuma yo gukora ubushakashatsi, abaturage bagirwa inama hakurikijwe ibishobora kwera mu karere batuyemo, noneho bagahitamo bakurikije inyungu bazabivanamo ubwabo.
Célestin Kabanda:
Icya kabiri ni uko ibigo bishinzwe ubushakashatsi (nk’uko mu myaka yashize ikigo nka ISAR cyabigenzaga), bikwiye kugaragaza ibihingwa bijyanye na buri karere, bityo abahinzi bagahinga bashingiye ku byizweho neza. Ubwo bushakashatsi, ni na bwo bugomba kugaragaza n’imbuto zishobora gutanga umusaruro mwiza kandi uhagije.
Icya gatatu, ni uko bikwiye ko abaturage basubizwa ibishanga bari baratswe, ndetse byashoboka bagahabwa n’ibirenzeho kuko iyo hateye amapfa, ibishanga bifasha guhangana na yo. Ibi birasobanurwa ku buryo bunononsoye n’impuguke ebyiri, Charles Ndereyehe na Edouard Kabagema, baganiriye n’umunyamakuru Serge Ndayizeye wa Radiyo Itahuka, hari tariki ya 4 Gashyantare 2017. Aka ni agace gato twavanye muri icyo kiganiro, turumvamo bimwe mu by’ingenzi bavuze:


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‘’Umuco wo gusoma uganze mu Rwanda’’_ Musafiri Patrick
Mu gusoza ukwezi kwahariwe gusoma no kwandika, Musafiri Patrick, ushinzwe uburezi muri “Save the Children Rwanda” akaba n’umuhuzabikorwa w’Ihuriro ry’imishinga ifasha mu guhugura abanyeshuri mu Gusoma no Kwandika “Soma Rwanda” yavuze ko barimo gukora ibishoboka kugira ngo umuco wo gusoma uganze mu Rwanda.
Ni igikorwa cyasorejwe mu Isomero Rusange rya Kigali “Kigali Public Library”, ku wa Gatanu taliki 30 Nzeri 2022.
Musafiri yatangaje ko ibi bizagerwaho binyuze mu masomero atandukanye hirya no hino mu gihugu. Kuri ubu hakaba hari amasomero y’abaturage agera kuri 72 akaba anasaba abantu kuyabyaza umusaruro.
Musariri yakomeje agira ati “Turashaka kurenga aya masomero, muri buri rugo rw’umunyarwanda rukaba rwaba isomero, icyo dusaba ababyeyi ni ukugenera abana babo ibitabo bakabagenera n’umwanya mu rugo.”
Yanasbye ababyeyi gufata iminota 15 ku munsi bagasomera abana inkuru zitandukanye mbere yo kuryama, ibi bikazatuma abana bakurana umuco wo gusoma mu kwiga neza.
Amaguriro y’ibitabo agiye kwagura
Musafiri yavuze ko nubwo mu myaka itanu habaye impinduka mu bijyanye n’ibitabo kuri ubu biboneka hakaba hagiye kunozwa uburyo byagera kuri bose. Aho yagize ati “Turimo gukorana n’abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye kugira ngo haboneke amaguriro y’ibitabo na hariya mu cyaro naho babibone, turimo gukorana n’abanditsi kugira ngo ibitabo biboneke ku giciro umubyeyi yabasha kubona, birasaba kwigisha n’abaturage akamaro k’igitabo kuko niba umuntu ashobora kujya mu kabari agasohokamo yishyute ibihumbi 5 cyangwa arenga nta bwo byumvikana uburyo yabura ibihumbi 2 ngo agure igitabo ashyire umwana mu rugo”.
Ikindi nuko Musafiri yagarutseho nuko abanditsi b’ibitabo barimo guhugurwa kugira ngo bandike inkuru zivuga ku bintu byose birimo ubuhinzi, isuku n’ibindi.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Uburezi (MINEDUC) ushinzwe amashuri Abanza n’Ayisumbuye, Twagirayezu Gaspard yavuze ko umuco wo gusoma ugenda wiyongera nubwo hakiri urugendo ; bakaba barimo kugukora ibishoboka kugira ngo umubare w’ibitabo wiyongere. Yanavuze ko urugo rushobora kuba isomero kuko uburezi bw’ibanze buhera mu rugo.
Ubwo hasozwaga ukwezi kwahariwe Gusoma no Kwandika, umwana w’umukobwa wiga mu mwaka wa 4 w’amashuri abanza, Atete Musoni Lily Resly, yahawe ishimwe nk’uwahize abandi mu gusoma neza . Naho Mukanyarwaya Placidie wo mu Mudugudu w’icyitegererezo “Munini IDP Model Village” mu Karere ka Nyaruguru yahawe ishimwe nk’uwafashije abana muri gahunda yo Gusoma no Kwandika.

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- Ntukabe umucakara wibihe byahise ama erreur wakoze
muri passe yawe gerageza kuyirengagiza kuko twese turi
abana babantu ntawudakora ama erreurs kuko
nukomeza kuba muri passe ntuzashobora kwavanca,
ntuzaprofita present kd na future yawe ntuzayitegura
neza.
- Wiha agaciro ibyo abantu bakuvugaho cg
bagutekerezaho kuko ikingenzi si uko abantu bakubona
ikingenzi nuko wowe wiyizi nuko Imana ikubona.
- Ntukajye ugereranya ubuzima bwawe nubwabandi ngo
wumveko bakurenze utangire kwiheba kuko ntabwo uzi
icyo ejo haguteganyirije njya wishimira uko uri kuko hari
abari inyuma yawe kukurusha, jyuhora uharanira
kuzamuka urwego gusa
nuzamuka urwego ntuzibagirwe abo wasize inyuma naho
wavuye kuko ngo Utazi iyo ava ntamenya niyo ajya.
- Jya ugira neza udategerejeko bakwitura ineza wagize kd
jya wirinda kugira nabi kuko iyo ugize nabi birakugaruka
ariko iyo ugize neza uyisanga imbere.


text:
INYIGISHO YO KU CYUMWERU CYA 24 (B).
Umuhanuzi Izayi yatugejejeho icyo bita indilimbo ya gatatu y’umugaragu w’uhoraho, dusanga mu mutwe wa mirongo itanu. Uwo mugaragu yiyerekanye nk’umwigishwa witonda w’Imana, wujuje ibyangombwa byose bisabwa umwigishwa mwiza, Nyagasani yramusize nawe arinogereza. Nyagasani namuzibuye amatwi, we ntiyabyangira ndetse ntiyatezuka, yategeye umugongo abamukubitaga, abamutukaga banamucira mu maso ntiyabahishe uruhanga rwe, abamupfuraga ubwanwa yabategeje imisaya ye.
Abo ngabo bamukoreraga ibyo bavomeye mu kiva, kuko Uhoraho yatabaye umugaragu we, agatuma ibitutsi bitamuca intege. Nkuko mu Kinyarwanda babivuga, ngo uhagarikiwe n’ingwe aravoma, nauwo mugaragu w’Uhoraho ntawamuburanya kuko umurenganura ari hafi ye ntari kure, ntwamushinja mu rubanza kuko Nyagasani amutabara. Bavandimwe nguko uko bigendekera abagaragu b’Uhoraho bose, niko bigendekera abaja b’Uhoraho bose, ntacyo tuburana Nyagasani, icyo adusaba gusa ni ukumworohera, ni ukumubera igikoresho, ibindi azabyikorera, ntituzakorwa n’ikimwaro. Na Pawulo Mutagatifu yarabitubwiye ati:”Baraduhutaza hirya no hino, ariko ntidutembagara; turagirijwe, ariko tugatambuka; turaburagizwa, ariko ntidushyikirwa; twatuwe hasi, ariko ntiduheranwa. Tubeho neza, twitware neza nk’abigishwa beza bafite umwigisha Mwiza, uhuza imvugo n’ingiro, amatwi yacu ye kuba umurimbo, kuko iyi si yacu Atari paradizo, nihagira n’ikitugwirira, dufite umuvugizi, dufite umwavoka, azatuburanira dutsinde, cyangwa azatduha icyo tugomba kuvuga no gukora, kizahesha ikuzo Izina rye, kikogeza hose ingoma ye y’amahoro, urukundo n’ubutungane.
Yakobo Mutagatifu nibyo nawe yavuze mu yandi magambo. Ati:”Ukwemera kudafite ibikorwa kuba kwarapfuye ubwako”.Yakobo aradusaba kujyanisha ukwemera n’ibikorwa, birajyana, ntibisigana kandi ntibisigana. Ntacyo byunguye, nta n’uwo byungura kuvuga ngo ufite
ukwemera kandi udafite ibikorwa. Ni nko korora za nka n’amahembe, zirisha kubi ariko umukamo ukaba muke, ni nko guhinga ntiweze, ni nk’umunyeshuri wiga agatsindwa cyangwa se wa mukinnyi w’umupira wiruka ikibuga cyose iminota mirongo icyenda ikarangira adakojejeikirenge ku mupira. Yakobo yatanze ingero ebyiri zifatika: umuvandimwe cyangwa mushiki wawe bambaye ubusa wawe, ufite ukwemera ntiwababwira ngo “nimugende amahoro”! None se bagende bambaye ubusa, berekana ubusa n’ubwambure bwabo, bagende batuma abagifite umuco bipfuka mu maso?Naho abariye isoni bitumen bahengereza ubwo busa bwabo? nako iyo costume yabo bavukanye?Inyigisho yakobo ashaka kuduha ni uko ukwemera nyako kugomba kugaragarira mu bikorwa, n’ibikorwa nyabyo bigomba guturuka mu kwemera, bigakorerwa mu kwemera bikatwongerera ukwemera cyangwa bikatuganisha mu kwemera. Ibibi birarutana, n’ubundi ngo ubusabusa buruta ubusa, cyangwa ngo akamuga karuta urujyo, nihagira ukubwira ngo nyereka ukmwemra kwawe kutagira ibikorwa, wowe uzamwreke ibikorwa bigaragaza ukwemera kwawe. Ibikorwa biturutse ku kwemera biri ukubiri, hari ibikorwa by’amasengesho agaragaza ukwemera kwawe, n’ibikorwa by’urukundo nabyo bigaragaza uko kwemera.
Iyo bimwe bibuzemo rero, ukwmera kwacu kuba kurwaye bwaki, kudashyitse, kutatugeza kure. N’abavuga ko batemera baba bibishya kandi bibeshyera, kuko wenda ntaba yemera Imana , ariko aba afite ikindi yemera. Nta gikorwa kidafite aho kibogamiye kibaho cyagwa kidafite kabitera na Nyirabayazana. Twebwe rerotwisabire kuba abakristu bazima, bafite ukwemera kugaragarira mu bikorwa by’isengesho no mu bikorwa by’urukundo.
Ivanjiri y’uyu munsi yatujyanye mu nsinsiro za Kayizariya ya Filipo.Ivanjiri yatwigishije gatigisimu: Yezu Kristu ni nde? Umukristu ni muntu ki? Yezu Kristu ni Umwana w’Imana wigize umuntu, kugira ngo atumenyeshe byimazeyo Imana Data udukunda twese, kandi ngo nitumara kurangiza umurimo dushinzwe hano ku isi, atugeze mu bugingo bw’iteka. Abakristu ni abemera Yezu Kristu, bagakurikiza inyigisho ze, kandi bakaba baravutse bundi bushya ku bw’amazi na Roho Mutagatifu, cyangwa bari mu nzira yabyo.
Mgr Celestin HAKIZIMANA
Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Gikongoro


text:
Byose bifataniriza hamwe kutuzanira ibyiza
Ijambo ry’Imana:
Kuwa 24 Gashyantare 2019
Umwigisha: Muneza Alphonse
Theme: kubo yahamagaye byose bifataniriza hamwe kutuzanira ibyiza
Abaroma8:28
Imigani25:2
Itangiriro50:18
Ese koko byaba ibyiza byaba n’ibibi byafatanyirije hamwe kukuzanira ibyiza?
Iyo wahamagawe n’Imana byose bifataniriza hamwe kukuzanira ibyiza
Kugirango iri jambo uryumve neza ugomba kuba ukijijwe neza warahamagawe n’Imana, impamvu Imana yemera ko bitugeraho nuko twatoranijwe, yohana yaravuze ngo ab’isi nibabanga na Yesu babanje kumwanga. Impamvu isi yanga Abakristo nuko batoranijwe n’Imana. Kayini yica Abeli yamujijijeko ko Imana yamutoranije. Igihe cyose iyo umuntu yatoranijwe arangwa. Kayini na Abeli bagiye gutura Imana , ariko inezezwa n’ituro ry’ Abeli kuko yaritanganye umutima ukunze kandi utunganye ark irya kayini Imana irarigaya maze kayini ararakara.
Itangiriro37; yosefu yakundwaga na se amudodeshereza ikanzu ndende bene se baramwanga kuko yatoranijwe. Nanone Yosefu ubwo yarotaga inzozi zerekana ko azayobora bene se akaba Umwami, yazirotoreye bene se urwango bamwangaga rurikuba. Isi impamvu yanga abakijijwe cg abahamagawe nuko bayirimo ark baratoranijwe.
Abageragezwa bose Imana ibasha kubatabara igihe baziko batoranijwe nayo kandi bakaba bakiranuka. Ntakintu gishobora kugera kubatoranijwe n’Imana kidahawe ikaze n’Imana ntibishoboka. Yesu yabwiye abigishwa be ngo igishwi kigura ikuta rimwe ark ntago cyapfa ntabizi, arababwira ngo rero namwe ndabazi kuko muruta ibishwi byinshi. Abariho ikimenyesho cy’amaraso ya Yesu irabazi kandi izabagirira neza.
Pirato yabajije Yesu asanga ntacyaha afite, arangije abaza bari aho baramubwira ngo uwo n’Umwami w’Abayuda , aramwihererana aramubaza ngo koko uri umwana w’Imana? Yesu aramwihorera arangije aramubaza ngo uransuzugura ntuziko nagukorera icyo nshaka kuko ndi umwami ? Yesu aramubwira ati”ndakubwiza ukuri ko nta kintu ushobora gukora Data atabyemeye” n’abatoranijwe n’Imana ntacyababaho Imana itabyemeye.
Bibiliya yavuzengo icyubahisha Imana nuko ikinga ibintu, ariko abami bo bubahishwa no kubigenzura Imigani 25:2. Impamvu Imana ibikinga nuko Imana izi byose, Imana ijya yita ibiriho ibitariho, ibitariho ikabibona nk’ibiriho.
Imana ntago ishimishwa no gukinga ibintu iteka ahubwo ibikingura mu gihe cyayo. Hari ibyo yemera ko bikugeraho ark nyuma izagutabara kandi uyishime. Yozefu bene se baramugurishije aho bamugurishije nabo baramugurisha kdi yari afite isezerano ryo kuzabayobora bene se. Ibyo byose ntago byahinduye umugambi w’Imana. Ubuzima yozefu yaciyemo nta muntu wari kumva ko azayobora bene se ark byaje gusohora kuko Imana yubahishwa no gukinga ibintu.
Hari igihe uhura n’ubuzima bubi ukagirango birarangiye ariko upfa kuba ukiranuka gusa ibindi Imana irabyikorera igafungura imigisha yayo mu gihe cyayo. Itangiriro 50:18 Ubuzima bubi bujya bubaho ark ibyobyose ntivuzeko itazatugirira neza. Yosefu yahuye nibibazo byinshi ark iserano ry’Imana rirasohora natwe Imana izasohoza ineza yayo kuri twe.
Itangiriro 37:20 “Nuko nimuze tumwice, tumujugunye mu rwobo rumwe muri izi zacukuriwe kubika amazi, tuzavuge tuti inyamaswa y’inkazi yaramuriye, tuzamenya inzozi ze, uko zizaba.” Hano benese ba Yosefu bashakaga kumugirira nabi ngo umugambi w’Imana uburizwemo ariko ntibyakunze kuko haribyo Imana yariri gukorera mu bwihisho aho Yosefu atarebaga.
hari ibyo Imana iri gukorera aho mutareba kandi mutari kubona ntimwihebe. Ntago ibintu byose Imana yabitubwira ahubwo ibikubaho byose Imana igufitiye umugambi mwiza kandi ntakizabuza umugambi wayo gusohora. Yiteguye guhindura byose kugirango isohoze umugambi wayo kuri wowe.
Author: Anitha UHORANINEMA
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text:
Baracyafite urujijo ku bishingirwaho mu kugena umusoro w’ubutaka n’imitungo itimukanwa.
Sep 2, 2022 - 12:56
Abaturage baravuga ko hari urujijo ku gishingirwaho mu kugena umusoro ku butaka n’imitungo itimukanwa. Bavuga ko hari aho basanga ubutaka butabyazwa inyungu busoreshwa kandi ubundi bwakabyajijwe umusaruro bugasora. Ikigo gishinzwe imitunganyirize n’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka kivuga ko ibishingirwaho bisobanutse ndetse n’abafite ubutaka buri ahasora bakwiye kubisobanukirwa, ndetse n'akamaro bifite.
Mu mwaka w’ 2018 nibwo Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Rwanda yavuguruye itegeko rigena inkomoko y’imari n’umutungo by’inzego z’ibanze, riteganya ko amahoro ahinduka kuri bamwe bakayasonerwa, abandi akiyongera ugereranyije n’uko byateganywaga mu itegeko N°59/2011 ryo m' Ukuboza (12) 2011.
Kuva icyo gihe, ku itariki ya 31 Ukuboza (12) buri mwaka, abaturarwanda bafite ubutaka busoreshwa bagomba kuba bamaze gutanga umusoro ku mitungo itimukanwa n’ubutaka, ariko kugeza ubu baracyafite urujijo ku kigenderwaho hagenwa umusoro, nk’uko byatangajwe na bamwe mu baganiriye n’umunyamakuru w’Isango Star.
Umwe yagize ati: “ Twumva ko nyine ari ugusorera ubutaka ariko nanone tukagira amatsiko y’uko bishyuza n’icyo bashingiraho. Niba ari ubuso bw’ahantu bakurikiza…ntabwo tubizi kuko harimo n’abo badasoresha tukumva ngo hamwe hagomba gusora, ahandi ntihasora, ese byose si ubutaka? Icyo rero kidubera urujijo.”
Mugenzi we yunze murye, ati: “Nk’inzu yagasoze niyinjiza amafaranga ariko umuntu wituriye, iyo nzu ikaba itasora."
Undi ati:“ Igishingirwaho mba nshibaza kuko ntacyo nzi! Umuntu araza ngo nasore ukibaza ikigenderwaho, natwe tugomba gusobanurirwa tukakimenya.”
Nubwo abaturage bafite iki kibazo cyo kudasobanukirwa n’ibigenderwaho ariko birahari kandi buri wese ufite ubutaka busorerwa agomba gusora bigendanye n’akamaro kabyo.
Nishimwe Marie Grace; Umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe Imicungire y’ubutaka mu kigo gishinzwe imicungire n’imikoreshereze y’Ubutaka mu Rwanda, yagize ati: “Ubutaka bw’ubuhinzi butagejeje kuri hegitari ebyiri (2ha) ntabwo busora kandi nibwo bwinshi dufite mur’iki gihugu. Umuturage wese ubufite ntabwo asora. Ndetse n’umuturage ufite ubutaka bwo guturamo ariko hatari hagera ibikorwaremezo, nawe itegeko rivuga y’uko adasora.”
Yongeraho ko “ naho aho ibikorwa remezo byageze kuba wasora ndumva nta kibazo gihari. Nkeka ko ikibazo atari umusoro ahubwo ni ukumva impamvu basora! Kubona ko nasoze umuhanda ukanyegera nibwira ko nta kibazo kiba kirimo.”
Itegeko ku mutungo utimukanwa ryagiyeho rigamije gushakisha izindi nkomoko z’umutungo w’inzego z’ibanze zagaragazaga ko uretse gushaka ahandi zakura umutungo, uko zari zibayeho bitari bihagije ndetse zitashoboraga gusubiza bimwe mu bibazo abaturage bazibaza.
Mu kuvugurura iri tegeko, igipimo cy’umusoro kuri buri nyubako yo guturamo [uretse ituwemo na nyirayo] cyashyizwe kuri 1% ry’agaciro ku isoko ry’inyubako.
Ku nyubako zagenewe ubucuruzi, iki gipimo cyashyizwe kuri 0.5% mu rwego rwo gukomeza guteza imbere ishoramari.
Nimugihe ku nyubako z’inganda, iz’ubucuruzi buto n’ubuciriritse n’izisigaye zose, igipimo cy’umusoro kiguma kuri 0.1%, mu gihe amahoro yishyurwaga ku butaka, igipimo kigenwa n’inama njyanama ya buri karere kuri buri metero kare, ariko icyo gipimo kikaba hagati ya 0 na 300 Frw kuri metero kare.

Ni inkuru ya Gabriel Imaniriho/Isango Star-Kigali.


text:
Diyosezi ya Cyangugu yabyawe na Diyosezi ya Nyundo tariki ya 05/11/1981, ikaba igizwe ubu n’amaparuwasi 14, ikaba ibarizwa mu karere ka Rusizi na Nyamasheke. Nyuma y’ishingwa ryayo yaragijwe Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Tadeyo NTIHINYURWA wayiyoboye kugeza igihe atorewe kuba Arikepiskopi wa Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali tariki ya 25/03/1997, akomeza gushingwa na Diyosezi ya Cyangugu. Tariki ya 18/01/1997, Nyir’ubutungane Papa Yohani Pawulo II yatoreye Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Yohani Damaseni BIMENYIMANA kuyobora Diyosezi ya Cyangugu
murmur)benefits, risks, and costs of each modality. The development tadalafil.
.
Diyosezi ya Cyangugu ifite ubuso butuwe bungana na 1,125 Km2, ahasigaye hari Parike y’igihugu ya Nyungwe n’ ikiyaga cya Kivu. Ituwe n’abaturage bagera ku 681,968, abakirisitu bakaba bagera ku 318,890( Ugendeye ku ibarura ryo muri 2012)


text:
Isosiyete yacu yabonye patenti nyinshi, dufite imirongo myinshi yo kubyaza umusaruro kandi dushiraho uburyo bukomeye kandi bwuzuye bwubwishingizi bwiza systems sisitemu yo gucunga neza no kugenzura.Buri ntambwe igomba gutsinda QC igenzura mbere yo kunyura mubikorwa bikurikira, kandi ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bugenzurwa cyane
Umwirondoro w'isosiyete
Yantai JiuFu Heath Technology Co., Ltd i Yantai, mu Bushinwa.Yibanze ku musaruro wihariye wo kwidagadura hanze, ibicuruzwa bya siporo yo hanze nibicuruzwa byubuzima bwa buri munsi byateye imbere byihuse.Noneho yakoze sisitemu yuzuye yo gushushanya, gukora, kugenzura ubuziranenge na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.
Kugeza ubu dufite amahema menshi yamahema yo hanze, inkingi zogukora, imipira yo kugenderaho, masike yo kugendana, inkokora yinkokora, ivi, ubuvuzi bwumugongo, umusego wa latex, ijosi, amaguru namaguru, ingando, hamwe namabara ibihumbi.
Guhanga udushya & Igishushanyo mbonera
Kora ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe, dufite itsinda ryabashushanyabumenyi bafite uburambe mubijyanye no kugaburira amatungo , bafite ibyiyumvo byinshi kubijyanye nimyambarire nibitekerezo bidasanzwe byo kwamamaza kubyerekeye ibicuruzwa.Turashobora gusobanukirwa neza imyambarire yimyambarire no gushushanya imiterere yimyambarire igezweho dukurikije isoko.


text:
14
Sep
Abagore babana n’ubwandu bw’agakoko gatera SIDA bashobora konsa abana babo nta kibazo igihe batangiye gufata imiti igabanya ubukana bw’agakoko gatera SIDA buri munsi bakimara kumenya ko batwite, cyangwa se bishobotse mu mezi 3 nyuma yo gusama, cyangwa se mu mezi 3 mbere yo kubyara. gusa babanza kubiganiraho na muganga...
24
Aug
Mu rwego rwo kurengera ubuzima bw’umwana, Ishami ry’ Umuryango w’abibumbye ryita ku buzima (OMS) n’iryita ku bana (UNICEF) zisaba ko buri mubyeyi akurikiza ibi mu konsa umwana: konsa umwana we akivuka mu isaha ya mbere y’ubuzima bwe konsa umwana amezi atandatu ya mbere nta kindi amuvangiye guha umwana imfashabere...
17
Jun
Kurya indyo nziza ku mubyeyi wonsa bimugirira umumaro ku buzima bwe ndetse n’ubw’umwana kuko ibyo umubyeyi arya ari byo bigena intungamubiri umwana akura mu mashereka. Ibyo umubyeyi wonsa arya byagakwiye kuba bijyana n’intungamubiri we bwite akeneye ndetse n’intungamubiri umwana akeneye kubona mu mashereka. Bimwe mu byo akwiye kwibandaho harimo:...
23
Apr
Kugirango konsa bigirire umumaro umwana wonka ndetse n’umubyeyi wonsa, hari ibyo umubyeyi yakabaye yitaho cyangwa se asobanukiwe mu gihe cyo konsa. Umubyeyi agomba kumenya igihe umwana akeneye konka maze akamwonsa, biba byiza iyo umubyeyi azi ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko umwana akeneye konka. Umwana ushaka konka usanga aba ashaka gushyira intoki...
21
Apr
Konsa umwana neza bimuha intangiriro nziza y’ubuzima; akaba ari yo mpamvu umubyeyi ashishikarizwa konsa umwana byibura amezi atandatu nta kindi amuvangiye kandi na nyuma yaho agakomeza kumwonsa byibura kugeza ku myaka ibiri. Tugiye kurebera hamwe umumaro wo konka ku mwana. Umwana wonse akimara kuvuka bimufasha gukunda umubyeyi ndetse no...
16
Apr
Ubusanzwe konsa ni bumwe mu buryo umugore aha ubuzima umwana kuko mu mashereka habamo intungamubiri umwana aba akeneye kugirango akure neza afite ubuzima bwiza. Usibye umumaro konsa bigirira umwana, umubyeyi wonsa na we bimugirira umumaro ku buzima bwe. Umubyeyi wonsa bimufasha kongera urukundo n’ubusabane agirana n’umwana we bitewe n’imisemburo...
14
Apr
Kugeza ubu nta bushakashaki buragaragaza ko coronavirus ishobora kwandurirwa mu mashereka, ariko kubera uburyo yandura bwagaragaye umugore wonsa uyirwaye cyangwa ufite ibimenyetso byayo hari ibyo agomba kubahiriza kugirango yirinde kwanduza umwana we. Igihe umubyeyi yonsa ariko arwaye cyangwa afite ibimenyenso bya coronavirus agomba gukaraba intoki n’amazi n’isabune mbere yo...


text:
INGARUKA ZO GUKIZWA UKIBAGIRWA GUKINGA
IGICE CYO GUSOMA: LUKA 11:14-26
Ndabasuhuje bene Data bakundwa. Imana ishimwe kubw’aya mahirwe yongeye kuduha yo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo tuganire ku ijambo ryayo. Ubutumwa bw’uyu munsi bufite umutwe ugira uti: “INGARUKA ZO GUKIZWA UKIBAGIRWA GUKINGA”. Turibanda ku murongo wa 24-26 y’igice cya 11 mu Butumwa Bwiza uko bwanditswe na Luka, ahagira hati: “Dayimoni iyo avuye mu muntu, azerera ahadafite amazi ashaka uburuhukiro, akabubura akavuga ati ‘Reka nisubirire mu nzu yanjye navuyemo.’ Yagerayo agasanga ikubuye kandi iteguye, akagenda akazana abandi badayimoni barindwi bamurusha kuba babi, bakinjira bakayibamo. Nuko ibyo hanyuma by’uwo muntu bikarusha ibya mbere kuba bibi.”
Mu gihe cya Yesu (kimwe no muri iki gihe), hari abantu babaga barabohowe iminyururu y’abadayimoni, nyamara ntibiyegurire Imana burundu ngo Umwuka Wera ature mu mitima yabo. Hari igihe umuntu aza mu rusengero bakigisha, agafata icyemezo cyo gukizwa, bakamusengera agataha, ariko ejo cg ejobundi ugasanga yabivuyemo. Hari n'abamara igihe kinini bakijijwe nyuma y'imyaka myinshi bakagwa. Nyuma yo gukizwa, bisaba ko umuntu akomeza kumva ijambo ry'Imana no kuyoborwa na ryo. Nk’uko umuntu atarya rimwe gusa ngo bibe birangiye, niko n’umukristo agomba guhora yumva ijambo ry'Imana kugira ngo abeho. Iyo rero yiraye ijambo ry'Imana rigakama muri we, abadayimoni bamuvuyemo igihe yakizwaga bagaruka aho bahoze. Iyo bahageze bagasanga inzu ikubuye neza irimo ubusa, bahita bigumira aho, kandi bagahamagara abandi badayimoni bikubye karindwi bakaza bagatura muri iyo nzu, maze umuntu akarushaho kuba mubi cyane.
Nitutiyegurira Yesu burundu ngo abe ari we uyobora ubugingo bwacu, tuzigarurirwa na Satani. Nta kabuza, tugomba gutegekwa n’imwe muri izi mbaraga ebyiri zikomeye. Ntabwo ari ngombwa ko twihitiramo ku bushake gukorera ubwami bw’umwijima kugira ngo dutegekwe na bwo. Nitutifatanya n’imbagaga zo mu ijuru, Satani azigarurira imitima yacu ayigire ubuturo bwe. Dushobora kureka ingeso mbi nyinshi, tukitandukanya na Satani mu gihe runaka; nyamara nitutomatana cyane n’Imana binyuze mu kuyiyegurira burundu, tuzatsindwa. Iyo hatabayeho gusabana n’Imana mu buryo buhoraho, tuba turi mu maboko y’umwanzi, kandi ku iherezo dukora ibyo adutegeka. Menya ko ba badayimoni bakuvuyemo igihe wakizwaga batari kure yawe; baracyazerera hafi kandi umunsi bazagaruka bagasanga nta kikurimo bazakwigarurira. Iyo habayeho kurangara cg gucogora, uwakoreraga Imana akora amahano umupagani atatinyuka! Niyo mpamvu kubwiriza umuntu waguye bigoye cyane kuruta kubwiriza utarigeze kumenya Imana.
Gusubira inyuma biragatsindwa! Petero abigereranya no gusubira ku birutsi nk’imbwa cg gusubira kwigaragura mu byondo nk’ingurube. Petero abivuga muri aya magambo: “Niba kumenya neza Yesu Kristo Umwami wacu n’Umukiza kwarabateye guhunga, bakava mu by’isi byonona maze bakongera kubyizingitiranirizamo bikabanesha, ibya nyuma byabo biba birushije ibya mbere kuba bibi. Icyajyaga kubabera cyiza, iyaba batigeze kumenya inzira yo gukiranuka, biruta ko basubira inyuma bamaze kuyimenya, bakareka itegeko ryera bahawe. Ibyabasohoyeho ni iby’uyu mugani w’ukuri ngo ‘Imbwa isubiye ku birutsi byayo’, kandi ngo ‘Ingurube yuhagiwe isubiye kwigaragura mu byondo.’” (2 Pet 2: 20-22)
Iyo usesenguye neza amagambo ya Yesu twasomye, usanga kugira ngo umuntu asubire inyuma biterwa n’ibintu bitatu by’ingenzi: uburangare bugaragazwa no kudakinga imiryango y’inzu ye (1); kuba inzu ye irimo ubusa (2) no gukuburira/gutegurira abadayimoni (3). Iyo inzu ifunguye, buri muntu wese ubishatse ayinjiramo kandi agakoreramo ibyo ashaka. Ibyo byoroha kurushaho iyo irimo ubusa. Umukristo wuzuye imbaraga z’Umwuka Wera ntashobora gutegekwa n’abadayimoni; ariko iyo muri we nta kirimo, abadayimoni bamuhindura igikoresho. Na none iyo umuntu yihannye ariko agakomeza gukora ibyaha nkana, aba arimo abererekera cg se akuburira abadayimoni. Mwene uwo Imana ntishobora kumuturamo kuko itajya ibangikana na Satani. Amazi meza n’akereta ntabasha kuva mu isōko imwe; gukiranuka no gukiranirwa ntibifatanya; urumuri n'umwijima ntibibana; kandi Kristo ntaho ahuriye n’abadayimoni. (Yak 3:11; 2 Abakor 6:14-18)
Mu bintu bitatu maze kuvuga bishobora kuba inzira y’abadayimoni, ndashaka gutinda ku kijyanye no kurangaza inzu, aribyo nise “gukizwa ukibagirwa gukinga”. Umubiri w’umuntu ufite ibyumviro bitandukanye. Ibyo byumviro nabigereranyije n’inzugi n’amadirishya by’inzu. Aha niho ibyinjira n’ibisohoka mu muntu bishobora kunyura-Ni naho Imana cg Satani binjirira cg bagasohokera. Reka mvuge gato ku miryango n’amadirishya by’ingenzi.
Amaso niyo muryango wa mbere w’umubiri wawe. Amaso ashobora kuba umuryango Imana cg abadayimoni binjiriramo baza iwawe. Iyo umuntu akoresheje amaso areba ibitagira umumaro (nk’umugore wiyandaritse; filime z’urukozasoni;...) ashobora kwinjiza abadayimoni batandukanye mu mutima we (abadayimoni b’ubusambanyi...). Bityo rero dukwiye kugenzura uyu muryango twitondera ibyo tureba. Undi muryango w’ingenzi ni amatwi. Abadayimoni bashobora kwinjira mu muntu banyuze mu matwi. Iyo uteze amatwi abaneguranyi, abasebanya, abakobanyi, n’abandi bavuga ibibi, abadayimoni babasha kukwinjirira. Hari n’undi muryango tutasiga witwa umunwa. Igihe cyose dukoresheje umunwa tuvuma, dutukana, tuzimura, ..., tuba dufungurira abadayimoni amarembo.
Muri rusange, iyo abantu b’Imana bananiwe kuyegurira imibiri yabo, baba bafungurira imiryango Satani. Imana iratwingingira kugarira amarembo kugira ngo tuzitire amayira yose umwanzi yanyuramo akatwigarurira. Pawulo aduhugurira kugenzura uburyo dukoresha ingingo z’imibiri yacu agira ati : “Nuko bene Data, ndabinginga ku bw’imbabazi z’Imana ngo mutange imibiri yanyu, ibe ibitambo bizima byera bishimwa n’Imana, ari ko kuyikorera kwanyu gukwiriye.” (Abar 12:1) Imibiri yacu nitutayegurira Imana, izaba amacumbi y’abadayimoni aho kuba insengero z’Umwuka Wera w’Imana.
Mwenedata, niba uyu munsi wibwira ko uhagaze, ukwiye kwirinda ngo utagwa ugasubira kucyo wanze. Bakristo bavandimwe, dusengere abatarakizwa, tubabwirize ubutumwa bwiza bakizwe, ariko kandi natwe ubwacu twisengere kandi twirinde. Ni akaga gakomeye gusubira ku birutsi nk’imbwa cg kwigaragura mu byondo nk’ingurube! Twimike Yesu mu mitima yacu, aganze, atsinde Satani n’ingabo ze zihora zizerera zirindiriye ko turangara ngo zitwicire umumaro.
Ndangije ngushimira ko wafashe umwanya wo gusoma ubu butumwa. Nubishobora ubusangize abandi kuko nabo bakeneye Ijambo ry’Imana. Amahoro Imana itanga aruta ayo umuntu wese yakwibwira ajye arinda imitima yanyu n’ubwenge bwanyu, kugira ngo mukomeze kumenya no gukunda Imana n’Umwana wayo Yesu Kristo Umwami wacu. Kandi umugisha w’Imana ishobora byose, Data wa twese, Umwana, kandi Umwuka Wera ube muri mwe, kandi ugumane namwe iminsi yose. Amina!
Tariki ya 05/12/2021
Arch. SEHORANA Joseph
C/o EAR/Diocese Shyogwe
WatsApp: 0788730061
Website: http://www.sehorana.com/
E-mail: sehojo2007@yahoo.fr
Last edited: 03/12/2021
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Murakoze cyane kudusangiza ubu butumwa bwiza Imana ibahe imigisha Kandi Imana ikomeze kuduha imbaraga zo gukinga inzugi zacu kugirango abadayimoni batabona aho binjirira
- 1. Ishimwe Redampta On 06/12/2021
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text:
Umugore w’imyaka 47 usanzwe ari Umuyobozi w’Umudugudu wa Terimbere uherereye mu Karere ka Ngoma yacaniriye amazi amaze gushyuha ayamena ku mugabo we mu rwego rwo kumwihimuraho ngo kuko amaze iminsi amukubita, ubuyobozi bumubajije impamvu yabimuteye avuga ko ari umwanzi satani wamushutse.
Ibi byabaye ku mugoroba wo ku wa Kabiri tariki ya 11 Mutarama 2022, bibera mu Mudugudu wa Terimbere mu Kagari ka Jarama mu Murenge wa Jarama mu Karere ka Ngoma.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Jarama, Nsanzuwera Michelle, yatangaje ko ubwo ko uyu mugore yabwiye ubuyobozi ko umwanzi satani ariwe watumye ashyushya amazi ayamena ku mugabo we mu kumwihimuraho ngo kuko yari amaze iminsi amukubita.
Yagize ati ” Uwo mugore asanzwe ari Umukuru w’Umudugudu rero yasanze umugabo we aryamye ashyushya amazi arangije amusanga mu cyumba aryamye ayamumena mu maso, ku maboko no mu gatuza. Intandaro avuga ko umugabo we amaze iminsi ataha yasinze akamukubita, umugore rero ngo yabikoze ashaka kwihimura nubwo ngo umwanzi satani ariwe wamushutse.”
Nsanzuwera yasabye abaturage kwirinda amakimbirane yo mu ngo abibutsa ko ntazibana zidakomanya amahembe ngo aho bigaragaye bajya begera ubuyobozi bukabafasha aho kwihanira.
Ati “Abaturage turabasaba kwirinda amakimbirane aho agaragaye nibegere abayobozi babafashe kuyakemura, aho kwihanira, uzajya yihanira bizajya bimugiraho ingaruka zo gukurikiranwa n’inkiko. Mu gihe wagiranye ikibazo n’uwo mwashakanye nimugane imiryango n’abavandimwe babafashe nibinanirana mugane ubuyobozi bubafashe.”
Uyu mugore afungiye kuri sitasiyo ya Police ya Jarama aho ategereje gushyikirizwa sitasiyo ya RIB ya Sake kugira ngo akurikiranwe kuri iki cyaha.


text:
Yanditswe na SHYIRAMBERE André-Martin
Ibimenyetso by’ubushomeri biri kugenda byiyongera muri aka Karere ka Musanze(Ruhengeri),n’ubwo gasanzwe gafite amahirwe yo kugira ibintu byinshi bikurura ba mukerarugendo bikaninjiza amadevize. Ntawe uyobewe ko hari ibirunga, ibiyaga n’ingagi byahogoje amahanga(buri mwaka haba umuhango wo kwita Ingagi Izina!) . Kandi n’ibikorwaremezo bitari bike bimaze kuhagera.
Si ibyo gusa kuko aka Karere kazwiho guhinga no kweza ibirayi cyane ku buryo bimwe bisazira mu mirima byabuze kirya na kigurishwa.Yewe hari n’ibihingwa ngengabukungu nk’icyayi n’ibireti… Nyamara ibi byose bisa n’aho ntacyo bimariye abaturage kuko bitababuza kwicwa n’ubukene((ntawavuga inzara kuko ibyo kurya bihari!)
Abo mu biro ntibazi uko inzara iryana!
Abayobozi bacu batarumva uko inzara iryana,ni bo usanga bavuga ibyo batazi ngo ntibikwiye ko abantu bazinduka bashinze ijosi ku mihanda!Numvise bindiye ahantu,ariko mbura icyo nabikoraho. Ni yo mpamvu nahisemo kubandikira kuri uru rubuga ngo nibura abazabisoma bazifatanye natwe mu gahinda kuzuye imitima.
Abanyamakuru iyo bababajije, bikura mu isoni ngo igisubizo ni ukwishyira hamwe mu Makoperative!Wagira ngo ntibabona ko n’abayagiyemo ntacyo yabamariye.Ariko se ubundi uzishyira hamwe n’abandi ntacyo winjiza ngo ubamarire iki? Abo ba Nyakubahwa se iyo ukwezi kwa Mitiweli gushize utarayatanga,bibuka ko uri umuntu?
Ntibakabeshye,akazi ni kuri Komezamabuno
Akazi kabaye ingume muri aka Karere mba mbaroga!Ni yo mpamvu abagashaka bagomba kuzinduka bakicara ku mihanda bategereje ko « ababosi b’i Kigali »bahanyura ngo bababone hafi,bafatemo abo bakeneye.
Kukabona ni ugutegereza ubutarambirwa. Ni yo mpamvu hitwa kuri « Komezamabuno ». Urambirwa vuba ntiyazapfa akabonye. Abanyabiro bacu bari bakwiriye kumenya ko hano kuri Komezamabuno ari uburyo bwo kwishyira hamwe ngo n’udushaka agire aho atubariza afite n’uburyo bwo guhitamo. Kuhazindukira rero ntibitwigisha kwihangana gusa, ahubwo ni no gutegereza ko buri wese abona udufaranga atahana mu rugo.
Ikibazo gikomeye ni uko abana na bo basigaye bava iyo za Gisenyi, za Nyaruguru na Huye bakaza kutuvangira. Inzego zibishinzwe zari zikwiriye gushaka umuti nyawo kandi ku buryo buramba. Naho ubundi ntaho tujya pe!Mu minsi iri imbere bizagorana gutandukanya abasabiriza n’abashaka akazi.
Yanditswe na SHYIRAMBERE André-Martin/ Musanze District


text:
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
● Umucyo woroshye, ushobora gutwara ibintu byashizweho kugirango utange icumbi kubintu.Imbere mucyumba cya Pop Up Byoroshye Gushiraho 6 ya Hub Screen Inzu ni 11.5x11.5ft, yakira abantu bagera kuri 8 cyangwa irashobora gukwira hejuru yubunini busanzwe bwa picnic.
Yakozwe na no-kubona-um mesh, 210D na 600D polyester mugice cyo hejuru cyinzu, irwanya amazi hamwe na kaseti.Gushyigikirwa na binini-binini, flex-test ya fiberglass pole ihuza hamwe na hub-stil ikomeye.Ibigo biramba biramba bishyigikira birenze-binini, flex-test ya fiberglass pole kandi ikemerera gushiraho byihuse no kumanura utabangamiye inkunga cyangwa imiterere.
● BYOROSHE GUSHYIRA HANZE & GUKURIKIRA: Ubuhungiro bwa Canopy busaba inteko zeru, bwiteguye gukoresha neza hanze, kandi bifata amasegonda 45 gusa kugirango ushireho;Yubatswe mu nguni ya gromets yo kumanura hasi imbere kugirango hongerwe imbaraga;Hub gukurura imishumi kugirango byoroshye gushiraho na I-bolts kugirango ubone umutekano wohambiriye hasi
Vis Kugaragara neza: Bishyigikiwe nubushakashatsi bwa siyanse, urushundura rwirabura ntirugaragaza izuba cyangwa urumuri rutera ibibazo byo kugaragara cyangwa kurangaza mumaso kandi bitanga neza.
Harimo ibiti 12 byibyuma na 6 guhambira imigozi kugirango ubwugamo bugire umutekano.Umufuka urenze urugero wo kongera gupakira.
Tapakira urutonde nkuko bikurikira:
XGEAR Mugenzi Mugenzi Canopy ninziza yo guteka ifunguro rya nimugoroba, gusangira cyangwa kwicara gusa ku ntebe zingando ntagikeneye guhangayikishwa nudukoko.


text:
AERG yizihije isabukuru y’imyaka 26, basangira n’Intwaza za Bugesera
Mu rwego rwo kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 26 Umuryango w’abanyeshuri barokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi (AERG) umaze uvutse, abawugize baje gusangira n’ababyeyi b’intwaza bo mu rugo rw’Impinganzima ya Bugesera.
Mudahemuka Audace, Umuhuzabikorwa wa AERG ku rwego rw’Igihugu, yavuze ko bifuje kuza gusangira n’abo babyeyi kandi babazaniye n’impano, kuko n’ubundi abana baje gusura ababyeyi bataza imbokoboko.
Yagize ati " bamwe muri twe hari igihe bavugaga bati iyo ngira mama mba muguriye igitenge kuko hari aho ngeze, ndetse n’ababyeyi batasigaranye abana nabo bati ndashaje ariko iyo ngira umwana ubu aba anguriye agatenge. Iyo ni yo mpamvu yatumye duhitamo kubazanira ibitenge kuko ari ababyeyi bacu".
Dr Ntaganira Vincent, umwe muri 12 bashinze umuryango AERG, yashimiye icyo gikorwa abanyeshuri bakoze cyo kuza gusura abo babyeyi.
Yagize ati "Icya mbere nshimira barumuna bacu ni ukuba bateguye iki gikorwa, nta gishimisha nko kubona ugukorera mu ngata, kandi nabashimiye kuba baje hano uyu munsi gusura ababyeyi bacu. Iyi ni isabukuru idasanzwe. Babyeyi mwatwakiriye neza, twishimye".
Umwe mu babyeyi b’intwaza, Kansayisa Theophila, wafashe ijambo ashimira abanyeshuri bo muri AERG, yagize ati "Nabuze icyo mvuga kuko iyo ngiye kuvuga ndarira bitari agahinda, ahubwo ari ibyishimo. Twishimiye cyane".
Nkuranga Jean Pierre, Umuhuzabikorwa wa GAERG, yavuze ko ashimira abanyeshuri bo muri AERG, bateguye icyo gikorwa.
Yagize ati "Turashimira barumuna bacu, muraduha icyizere, ’Never again’. Mu bihe bikomeye aba babyeyi bagize ibibazo, biciwe abana, ariko bakakira imfubyi, ntibasubije inyuma abana bazaga babagana. Ni umwanya rero wo kubereka wa mutima wanyu, za mbaraga zanyu..."
Umunyamabanga mukuru wa AVEGA, Beatrice Niweburiza, na we wari muri ibyo birori, yashimiye AERG kuba baje gusangira n’Intwaza.
Yagize ati "Ubwuzu, ibyishimo dutewe n’abana bacu badutaramiye ni byinshi. Turabashimira bitari uko mutaramanye natwe gusa, ariko turabashimira kuko muri ishema ryacu, muri beza, muri intwari, muri imbaraga zacu n’iz’Igihugu cyacu".
Perezida wa Ibuka ku rwego rw’Igihugu, Nkuranga Egide, yashimye igikorwa abana bo muri AERG bakoze ariko abasaba ko bafatanyije na bakuru babo, bashyiraho gahunda bagasura n’izindi ngo z’Impinganzima bidasabye gusa ko babikora habaye isabukuru.
Yagize ati "Hari intwaza zakiriye abana n’ubwo nta bushobozi bwari buhari, nabyita ubudaheranwa. Mu buzima haba ndinda ebyiri; hari ndinda mubyeyi na ndinda mwana wanjye, aba babyeyi ni ho bageze. Babyeyi nishimiye kuza hano, kandi nzanagaruka tuganire. Ndashimira abatekereje ijambo ryiza Intwaza, gutwaza, ryakuyeho rya zina ribi ’incike’. Ndashimira Madamu wa Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika, ingufu yashyize muri gahunda yo gushyiraho ingo z’Impinganzima".
MENYA UMWANDITSI
Umunyamakuru wa Kigali Today
@ umureremedia


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Basanda Ns Oswald
Umuryango wa Nyamuziga, batuye mu Karere ka Gasabo, mu Murenge wa Bumbogo, Akagari ka Nyabikenke, Umudugudu wa Kamutamu, abandi batuye mu duce dutandukanye, barasaba Leta y’Ubumwe ko yabagoboka kugira ngo babashe kumvikana, bitewe n’amakimbirane bafitanye hagati yabo, aho bamwe muri bo bavuga ko bafite ikibazo cy’isambu, basigiwe n’umubyeyi wabo, wiharirwa na bamwe mu bagize uwo muryango, abandi bakawuhezwamo. Abo bavandimwe bakekana ko hari ruswa ibyihishe inyuma.
Iyo isambu yasizwe na Nyamuziga, kuri ubu ifite agaciro ka miliyoni 37 700 y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda, iyo sambu ifite UPI 12, bayanditseho ubugure, UPI 2, bayandikaho impano, UPI 8, 9, bayandikaho umurage barazwe n’ababyeyi/ubutaka umuryango.
Iyo sambu ifite ubuso hafi hegitari 4 iherereye mu Mudugudu wa Kamutamu, Akagari ka Nyabikenke, Umurenge wa Bumbogo, mbere ya Jenoside Yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994 bari barayambuwe n’umuzungu w’umubiligi, ayiteramo gereveliya ariko kubera impunzi zari zaravuye mu cyahoze ari Byumba barabitema barabicanisha ntihasigara n’inkuru.
Mbere ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994 bagiye babibwira Leta y’icyo gihe ntiyabumva, Leta y’Ubumwe igiyeho nyuma ya 1994, kubera ko hari abari baranyazwe ibyabo, bamwe mu abagize umuryango wa Nyamuziga bari hafi y’isambu, bagaragaje ako karengane basubizwa isambu bari barambuwe ya sekuru, ibasubiza ibyabo, nabo barabwihererana barinumira babwibaruzaho ntibabibwira abavandimwe babo.
Gasana Innocent umwe mu bagize uwo muryango atuye mu Masizi mu Akagari ka Nyabikenke, Umurenge wa Bumbogo, yavuze ko batunguwe no kumva ko isambu basigiye n’ababyeyi babo, bamwe bawibarujeho, batitaye ku itegeko ry’imicungire y’umutungo w’umuryango n’izungura.
Yagize ati ‘‘Ababyeyi bacu babwambuwe n’abakoroni mu 1954, kubera amateka iki gihugu cyanyuzemo, ababyeyi babura aho babaza mu buyobozi bwose bwayoboye ariko nyuma ya Jeonside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994, bamwe mu muryango wacu bajya mu nzego z’ubuyobozi barabugaruza, kuko bashobora kuba baratanze ruswa’’.
Abo bavandimwe babo bashinjwa kubambura ubwo butaka, barimo uwitwa Gahene Gaspard wigeze kuba Konseye wa Karama na Nshimiye Celestin wari umusirikari, hamwe n’abandi bagenzi babo bagera ku 8, naho bagenzi babo bavuga ko barenganyijwe barimo Gasana Innocent, Gakeri Athanase na Nyirandatirwa Melesiyana n’abandi, bavuga ko barenganyijwe n’abagenzi babo, kuko babasabye incuro nyinshi ko umuryango waterana barabyanga ngo nibagane inkiko.
Icyo kibazo cyahereye mu 2005 kugeza ubu, aho bagiye biyambaza ubuyobozi bw’Umudugudu , Akagari, Umurenge wa Bumbogo n’Akarere ka Gasabo, bakabasaba ko umuryango wabanza guterana kugira ngo bagire icyo banzura, bagenzi babo babubyazamo umusaruro, bakabyanga.
Byatumye, bamwe mu bagize uwo muryango bambuwe ubwo butaka kugana Abunzi kugeza ku Rukiko rwisumbuye rwa Gasabo, bakanzura babasaba kubanza guterana nk’abagize umuryango, ababifitemo inyungu, bakabyanga, bakabasaba gukomeza kujya m inkiko.
Gahene Gaspard umwe mu bagize umuryango wa Nyamuziga, umwe mu bashinjwa kuba yaribarujeho uwo mutungo w’Umuryango wa Nyamuziga Sekuru wabo, bavuze ko badashobora guterana nk’umuryango, kuko urwo rubanza rwagiye mu nzego zitandukanye uhereye mu Abunzi kugeza ku Urukiko rwisumbuye rwa Gasabo, ko ntabwo bashobora kongera guterana nk’abagize umuryango.
Nshimiye Celestin, avuga ko nta isambu afite itari iya sé, ko umugabane w’isambu atunze yawusigiwe na sé, yagize ati ‘‘Imigabane mfite ni iya Data n’abandi na bo bazagabane isambu ya ba sé, kuvuga isambu ya Nyamuziga ni nko guca umugani, yapfuye mu 1916, nta muzungu wigeze atunyaga’’.
Icyo kibazo cy’iyo sambu yasizwe na sekuru wabo Nyamuziga, cyagiye kibwirwa inzego zitandukanye, ubuyobozi bw’umudugudu, Akagari, Umurenge n’Akarere ka Gasabo, aho uwari Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gasabo Rwamurangwa Steven yabwiye ubuyobozi bw’Umurenge gukurikirana icyo kibazo, uwari Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Bumbogo Ntaganzwa Jean Marie Vianey, ubu akorera ku Karere ka Gasabo, basabwe gukurkirana icyo kibazo.
Twagerageje kubaza kuri telephone uwari umuyobozi w’umurenge wa Bumbogo Ntaganzwa JMV mu gihe bamwe bigabanyije iyo isambu ntiyaboneka, kimwe n’Umuyobozi w’Umurenge wa Bumbogo uhari kuri ubu ntibaboneka kuri telephone zigendanwa.
Gutinzwa ku rwo rubanza, urukiko rusaba ko umuryango wabanza ugaterana hanyuma bakawushyikiriza umwanzuro, aho bamwe mu bafite iyo sambu batabikozwa, bamwe muri bo bambuwe ubwo butaka burenga hegitari 4, bakaba basaba ko Leta y’Ubumwe yabarenganura, kugira ngo amakimbirane ari muri uwo muryango ashireho, bityo ngo babone umugabane basigiwe n’umubyeyi wabo bakomokaho, bityo bazaturane bavukana mu mahoro.


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Umuhanzi Nyarwanda Tom Close uherutse gushyira ahagaragara indirimbo ye nshya yise Igikomere yasobanuye impamvu yayihimbye n’impamvu yahisemo kuyifatanya na BullDogg.
Tom Close yavuze ko ku bijyanye n’amagambo ayigize ari indirimbo ivuga ku buryo umuntu ahemukirwa mu rukundo cyangwa mu buzima busanzwe ariko agahitamo kubirenzaho bidakuyeho cya gikomere afite. Yongeyeho ko ibyo yavugaga muri iyo ndirimbo atari ibyamubayeho ahubwo ko ari ibyo yandikiye abafana be. Tom Close yavuze ko iyi ndirimbo Igikomere iri kuri album ye ya karindwi.
Tom Close yanavuze ko impamvu yafatanyije na BullDogg iyi ndirimbo ye nshya ari uko basanzwe baziranye kuva kera bakiga muri Kaminuza y’U Rwanda ishami rya Butare kandi ko ari umujama we wa hafi.
Kanda hano ubashe kumva no gutunga indirimbo ya Tom Close na BullDogg nshya yitwa Igikomere


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IBIBAZO KU KADOMO KA GRAFENBERG
1.NI GUTE NASWERA UMUGORE AGASOHORA NKORESHEJE AKADOMO KA G
2.AKADOMO KA G GAHEREREYE HE?
SEKUTURE 'Wasobanurira aho akadomo ka G gaherereye
IGISUBIZO
Akadomo ka G ni ahantu mu gituba havumbuwe ni umushakashatsi mu miterere y'ibitsina witwa GRAFENBERG. Aho hantu mu gituba haherereye ku ruhande rwo hejuru kuri nibura 1/4 cyangwa 1/3 imbere mu gituba uturutse ku mwinjiriro(nibura cm6). Aho hantu iyo imboro ihakoze umugore araryoherwa cyane ku buryo ashobora gusohora. Nubwo abaganga icyo gice batakivugaho rumwe birazwi ko abagore benshi hari igice bagira imbere mu gituba bakorwaho bakumva uburyohe bwinshi.
GUSWERA UKAGERA KU KADOMO KA G N'IMBORO-GATERNELSON
Umusomyi Emmanuel yashimishijwe n'inyigisho za Gaternelson ku kadomo ka G ariko ikibazo afite ngo nuko kagerwaho n'intoki, umuhanga wacu Gatarayiha Nelson a.k.a Gaternelson aramusubiza muri aya magambo
Gaterneson-Muraho Nshuti bene Data, nejejwe na message ya Emmanuel, iriya nyandiko nacishijeho, impamvu nanditse ko ukoresha intoki ni iyi: igihe cya mbere cyo gushakisha kariya kadomu ka G ( G-SPOT ) nibwo ukoresha intoki, nyuma rero yo kuhamenya umugabo ashobora gukoresha imboro kugira ngo ajye abashkunezeza umugore neza. Emmanuel kugira ngo ugere neza kuri G-SPOT mu gihe urimo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina wabanza ugakoresha bwa buryo bwo kumenya aho iherereye noneho ugakora Doggy style( kumwenda uturutse inyuma
mbese bimwe bita guhenesha
Emmanuel yaranyuzwe ati"Gaternelson ibisobanuro birambuye ndabibonye kandi byanyuze ubwo hasigaye pratique kandi ndabashimira ubushakashatsi mukora ku igituba mukabutugezaho"
- GUSOHORA KW'ABAGORE3-AKADOMO KA GRAFENBERG NI IKI
- GUSOHORA KW'ABAGORE2-KUKI BIGORA ABAGORE GUSOHORA?...
- GUSOHORA KW'ABAGORE
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru kuri Igituba.org, shyiraho igitekerezo cyawe, twungure inama, tubwire uko ubona iby'igitsina na experiences zawe, tubaze cyangwa utwoherereze inkuru n'amafoto ku igitsina kuri bangambiki@igituba.org cyangwa bangambiki@bangambiki.com. Ohereza umwirondoro tugushakire inshuti ku Igihozo H.Bangambiki


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Musanze: Cyuve bamwe mu bacuruza inyama biravugwa ko bakorana n’abashimusi b’inka
Yanditswe na Ngaboyabahizi Protais
Mu karere ka Musanze mu mirenge imwe n’imwe bikunze kuvugwa ko hibwa inka zikaburirwa irengero, ibintu bikomeza kuba urujijo ariko kugeza ubu bamwe mu baturage bavuga ko bamaze kuvumbura amayeri ya bamwe mu bacuruzi b’inyama bakorana n’imitwe y’abashimusi b’inka, abandi bakabagira inka bibye mu nzu zabo inyama bakazijyana ahacururizwa inyama.
Mu murenge wa Cyuve ni hamwe mu bahakunze kuvugwa insoresore zambura abantu , bakibwa amatungo n’ibintu, bikaburirwa irengero, inka , ihene ziburirwa irengero burundu, kubera ko zihita zibagirwa mu rutoki no mu nzu, kuri ubu rero haravugwa ko inzu icururizwamo inyama yitwa Boucherie Isange ya Nsabimana Isaie utuye mu murenge wa Cyuve,akagari Kabeza,Umudugudu Karinzi, inzu acururizamo ihereye ku muhanda ujya Cyanika, ahazwi nka Santere y’ubucuruzi ya Nyaruband aho yibye inka y’uwitwa Maniragaba Juvenal, na we utuye mu murenge wa Cyuve,akagari Kabeza,Umudugudu Karinzi.
Mbere y’uko inka ya Maniragaba yibwa ngo Nsabimana yabanje kuyirambagiza, kuko umunsi ngo uyu mucuruzi w’inyama yavuye ku kiraro n’izindi nsoresore, ndetse n’abakomisiyoneri ni bwo muri iryo joro inka yabuze nyuma rero ngo baje kwibuka ko Nsabimana afite akazu abagiramo amatungo bahitamo kujya kureba iwe maze basanga koko yaraye ayibaga.
Maniragaba wibwe inka yagize ati: “ Twajyaga twumva bavuga ko Nsabimana acuruza inyama z’amatungo yibwe ntitubyemere, bavuga ko afite ibagiro mu rugo iwe tukibwira ko wenda aba yanga ko kuri busheri yarazayo inyama bakaziba, ikindi ni uko akora amasambusa ahendutse yemwe twabanje no gutekereza ko yaba acuruza izirimo inyama zitemerwa n’umuco wacu nk’imbwa , ariko ubu nabyemeye kuko nasanze yanyibiye inka akayibaga”.
Maniragaba kuri we yongeraho ubuyobozi bw’umudugudu bwakingiye ikibaba Nsabimana , maze bukamwubikaho urusyo, bakamwishyura amafaranga agera ku bihumbi 500, akaba asanga ubutabera bwari bukwiye gukurikizwa, Nsabimana agahanwa byemewe n’amategeko
Yagize ati: “ Nabonye Mudugudu asa n’ubyitambitsemo, mbonye ko nta kundi nabigenza cyane ko batamujyanye no kuri RIB, mpitamo njyewe kwakira ariya mafaranga, sinshoboye imanza, gusa nzi neza ko azagera ubwo akurikiranwa, kuko na Gitifu w’umurenge ntabwo babimumenyesheje”.
Kuri Mudugudu wa Karinzi Jean Claude Hakizimana; nawe ashimangira ko Nsabimana abagira mu rugo inyama akaba yazijyana ku ibagiro rye mu mugi
Yagize ati: “ Nibyo koko Nsabimana twasanze yabagiye inka iwe mu rugo, ndetse n’inyama twazisanzeyo, ndahamya koko ko akorana n’ibisambo, nta n’ubwo yatubwiye uburyo inka yahageze, icyatumye rero ikibazo kitagera kure ni uko yemeye ko ariha inka, urumva ko ari icyaha gikomeye, twe twarabunze ubwo abafite ububasha mu nshingano zabo bazabikurikirane,kuko Nsabimana yaba afite ibindi bisambo bakorana, cyane ko umushumba wayimugurishije yarasanzwe akora kwa Maniragaba”.
Nsabimana Isaie nawe yemera koko yasanganywe inyama z’iyo nka yibwe iwe, ariko ko ari akagambane, ikindi ni uko nawe ubwe avuga ko yigeze kugwa muri uwo mutego aho umwaka ushize yafatanywe inka yo muri gahunda ya Girinka, ayisubiza umuturage ku murenge
Yagize ati: “Ni byo koko basanze inka nari nabagiye iwanjye, ariko nari nayiguze n’umugabo ntazi ko yayibye, maze gufatwa rero nahisemo kuyiriha kuko nta kundi byari kugenda, kuvuga ko mfite imitwe y’abashimusi nkorana nayo byo rwose ni ikinyoma njye ngura amatungo mpura nayo mu isoko siniba, ikibazo nk’iki ni ubwa kabiri kimbayeho kuko mperutse gusubiza inka umuturage na bwo nari nayiguze n’umuntu ndamubura, rwose byambereye isomo sinzongera, ahubwo bagenzi banjye bajye babanza gukora amaserano mbere yo kujya kubaga inka, ukugurishije asinyire ko ari nyirayo koko”.
Iyi nzu ni yo Nsabimana acururizamo inyama rimwe na rimwe ngo aba yazibagiye mu rugo , bivugwa akenshi hacururizwamo inyama z’amatungo aba yibwe (foto Rwandayacu.com).
Umunyamanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Cyuve Gahonzire Landouard, avuga ikibazo na we yacyumvise mu magambo dore ko nta raporo yabonye, ariko asanga harabayeho kwirengagiza amategeko
Yagize ati: “ Ni byo koko natwe twumvise ko uwitwa Nsabimana Isaie yafatanywe inka yari yibye ndetse n’igitangaje ndetse kibabaje ni uko yari yayibagiye mu rugo, nsanga rero amategeko atarubahirijwe, kugira ngo abantu bakora ibyaha nka biriya bajye babiryozwa, kandi biriya bibika abagizi ba nabi, tugiye kubikurikirana , nkaba nsaba abaturage kwirinda kugura inka batazi inkomoko zabo, kimwe n’abandi baba barakomeje kujya babagira mu ngo gucika kuri iyi ngeso mbi”.
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ESE UBUTUNZI BUGURA IKI?
Andrew Carnergie ati: “umuntu wese uzapfa agitunze amafaranga menshi, yitwa umukire uyarusha abandi, uwo azaba apfuye urupfu rubi. Azaba yarabayeho mu isoni n’umugayo.”
Ubutunzi? Yego. Ariko se, uramaranira “gutunga ku bwawe” cyangwa “ku bwa rubanda”?
“Ndayoboza ku idembe bambe we! Nyereka inzira igana aheza, unampe iyabo kandi, wowe wagize Imana. Twahinganaga imigende, none ugendera mu ndege...” Mugabo Justin muri “Ndayoboza ku idembe”.
“The man who dies thus rich, dies disgraced” Andrew Carnergie.
Mbese ni byo? Usize abandi mu gutondagira ingazi z’ubutunzi n’icyubahiro, iyo aziminutse ahatirwa gukebuka (kwibuka) abo yasize inyuma? Iki kibazo nakomeje kucyibaza ubwo nari maze gusoma amagambo yuzuye ubushishozi yavuzwe n’umuherwe A. Carnergie (reba hejuru mu nteruro), wari waramaze gucigatira rwose mu biganza bye ubutunzi mu rugero umuntu usanzwe adashobora kubura kubona neza ko ‘rurenze ubwenge bwa rubanda usanzwe’.
Ubwo nakomezaga gukurikira inkora y’izo ntekerezo, naje kugezwa ku bihangano bitandukanye nagiye numva, nza kugenda mbihuza n’ibyo narimo ngundagurana nabyo, nsanga byuzuye inyurabwenge –ndetse birushaho kunyemeza ko burya abahanzi [batari ba Sagihobe] bagira imbaraga [zindi] zibamurikira rwose! (Ingero: L’argent et le Bonheur ya Daouda Le Sentimental; Amafaranga ya Masabo Nyangezi, Ndayoboza ku idembe ya Mugabo Justin, Uwampa ibya Mirenge ya Rugamba Cyprien, Waba usize nkuru ki? na Umurage [remix] ya Byumvuhore Jean Baptiste, Ubigenza ute ya Niyo Bosco, Uzibukirwa ku ki? Ya Clarisse Karasira, n’izindi).
Naje kwibwira ko ibyerekeye gutekereza ku butunzi ari ‘inyanja ngari y’ubumenyi’, ariko kandi ko twabusiganirwa twagira, amateka agaragaza ko “kubucigatira ari intsinzi yego, ariko noneho kumenya kubukoresha rikaba ari ryo ishuri rikomeye”: uwabucigatiye akabukoresha neza si ‘uwabwibitseho, akabwidagaduramo we n’abe’ ahubwo ni ‘uwabushyize ku murimo wa rubanda’. Uwo niwe wibukirwa ku mucanga w’ibihe n’amateka nk’umuherwe ariko ‘wabaye ingirakamaro ku mibereho ya mwene muntu’
Twifashishije inyurabwenge zagiye zitangwa n’umwe mu baherwe batunze amafaranga menshi ku isi Andrew Carnergie. Ayo yatunze, ubu umuntu wa mbere ukize kurusha abandi mu isi nta na kimwe cya kabiri cy’aye aragezaho ! bikavuga ko ayo waba ufite yose, bitakubuza kumva ibye n’ubwo waba waragize idini ryawe amafaranga ari narwo rurimi rwonyine wumva.
Turashingira kandi iki kiganiro ku bitekerezo by’umushakashatsi Garcia Malik uzwi cyane mu mbwirwaruhame zafashije benshi guhindura imitekerereze mu myitwarira n’ibijyanye n’ubukire no gutunga amafaranga abisobanura abijyanishije n’amafaranga ubwayo.
Andrew Carnergie ati: “umuntu wese uzapfa agitunze amafaranga menshi, yitwa umukire uyarusha abandi, uwo azaba apfuye urupfu rubi. Azaba yarabayeho mu isoni n’umugayo.”
Umushakashatsi Garcia Malik nawe ati: “ubuzima kuva uvutse kugera ushizemo umwuka, ni ishuri. Ishuri rya rindi igihe cyawe cyahise icyo aba ari umwarimu ukwiye, iki gihe -ubungubu- kikaba isomo rigezweho. Ahazaza ho hakaba ikizamini. Muri iryo shuri, igihe ubwacyo ni ushinzwe ikinyabupfura (animateur / discipline master) ugukurikiranira hafi areba n’icyo ugomba kuba ukora niba ugikora koko uko bikwiye n’igihe nyacyo. Naho nyuma ya buri somo, ishuri ry’ubuzima rikagira ikizamini hafi cya buri munsi. Ikizamini ushobora no kwakira impamyabumenyi yawe y’ako kanya bitanasabye gutegereza imyaka. Buri munsi mu ishuri ry’ubuzima uba wakwakira impamyabumenyi yawe, nta gutegereza! Mu ishuri nk’iryo, gukoresha ubutunzi bikaba isomo rikomeye ry’ubuzima, cyane cyane iyo bigereranijwe n’icyo ibyo utunze byamarira abandi. Umwanya wifuza kugira mu bandi, imibanire yawe na bo, n’icyo ibyo utunze bibamariye. Byaba nta cyo, wareba nabi ukaba uri isoni muri bo, cyangwa byagenda neza ukaba uri uw’ingenzi mu muryango mugari ubarizwamo; byose bihujwe n’umubare w’amafaranga utunze, cyangwa se ubwo butunzi nyine muri rusange."
Inyurabwenge ikisobanura igira iti: “Nudakoresha amafaranga menshi ku nyungu z’abandi, birenze kure abana bawe, umugore cyangwa umugabo wawe na bene wanyu gusa, ngo amafaranga n’ubutunzi bizaba byarakuyobeyeho; uri n’isoni ahubwo ku mucanga w’ibihe no ku nyoko muntu muri rusange ahubwo!”
Andrew Carnergie ibyo we yabishingiye ku ki? Icyo gihe ngo uzaba warabayeho mu myitwarire kimeza nk’uko izindi nyamaswa zose zitari n’abantu nazo zita ku rubyaro rwazo mu buryo karemano gusa. Uko ngo ni ko uzaba warabayeho, nta rumuri na ruke rw’ingufu z’isanzure n’imigendekere ya byinshi by’ubumenyi bwihariye butanigishwa aho ari ho hose bwigeze bukunyura mu bwonko na roho ngo bubashe kurenga amarangamutima kimeza! Ukaba warishutse ko watunze ibintu n’amafaranga, ariko mu by’ukuri wari ukennye bibi cyane kurusha benshi mu bo watunze byinshi kurusha.
Ugahora wibwira uti mpfa kuba narayabonye gusa, ubwo ndakize. Ariko se ngo ko abandi batayabonye, wowe wayabonye warayabonye se maze ugura umwuka wahumetse utari uwo abandi bahumeka? Uramba kurusha nde se? Wariye iki se abandi batariye wayahimbishije ? wararyamye usinzira kurusha nde kuko utunze menshi kumurusha ? waratuje kandi wishimira ubuzima birenze ibya nde ? byari birenze se abo wayarushaga ? reka da ! imodoka nziza ihenze ? yego. Abandi ntabwo bateze za bisi bakagera iyo bajya, rimwe bakanagutangayo! Uwavunitse amagufa se kuko yateze moto uzi ninde adakoze impanuka nk’uko nawe wayikora mu modoka yawe ? ngo byashoboka cyane ko uramutse utarebye ibitekerezo bigari n’imishinga yihariye irenze gusa ubutunzi n’ibikoresho warinda ushiramo umwuka wibwira ko wari umukire w’agatangaza, n’abantu bakubona bakabona uri igitangaza koko, ariko byose nta gaciro kadasanzwe byari bifita, haba kuri wowe ahubwo no ku bandi. Ngo nta na rimwe amafaranga azakemura byinshi mu bibazo nyabyo uzahura nabyo nk’umuntu mu buzima.
Amafaranga buriya ngo ni meza cyane. Akora ibintu byinshi udashobora kugeraho na rimwe utayafite. Akora byinshi muzi, tutanagarukaho cyane. Ariko nayo buriya ni kimwe n’uko hari aho utagera n’amaguru udateze ikinyabiziga. Amafaranga nayo ni igikoresho nk’imodoka n’ibindi : kuyafata mu ntoki, uyafite mu mufuko wayapakiye ukuzuza cyangwa ukayahunika mu rugo mu mitiba cyangwa se mu mitamenwa no kuri za konti muri za banki ; n’iyo washaka yewe andi ukaba warayarunze kuri konti z’ibanga mu birwa bya kure nk’uko abaherwe b’abajura batabura kubigenza byose birangira bibaye kimwe.
Ibyo wagura byose n’amafaranga ni ibikoresho nyine ntabwo ari ubuzima, byinshi n’ubundi biramaranirwa haba kuyafita cyangwa se utayafite. Ariko turebye umuntu ku giti cye nk’umuntu, ntituzane ngo ibyo azaraga abana, cyane ko wasanga nawe ibyo utunze nta na kimwe ababyeyi bakuraze cyangwa ngo ibyo wabasha guha bene wanyu, ndetse n’ibindi, kenshi ibitari bike muri ibyo ni n’iby’agaciro kadasanzwe. Ariko icyo bimazwa nicyo ahubwo cyakabaye ari icy’agaciro kurusha ayo mafaranga.


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Hari abana b’ingimbi n’abangavu bata ishuri bakajya gushakana nk’abagore n’abagabo, mu karere ka Bugesera, mu Murenge wa Mayange mu Kagari ka Mbyo, muri Santere ya Kopera.
Bamwe muri bo bavuga ko biterwa n’ubuzima bubi, ababyeyi bakabashinja kunanirana.
Umwe yagize ati “Njye ni ubushobozi bucye, navuye mu ishuri ngeze mu mwaka wa Gatatu w’amashuri abanza. Ku myaka 14 bantera inda mbyarira mu rugo nabwo igihe kitageze kubera ubushobozi bucye n’ubukene. Mu rugo baranyanga barambwira ngo genda nta bagore babiri mu rugo.”
Mariya izina ryahawe umwe mu bana baganiriye n’itangazamakuru bya Flash, yatangaje ko “ kuba yaravuye mu ishuri akanatwara inda ku myaka 14 yonyine byamuteye kubihirwa n’ubuzima .
Ati “Bitewe n’imibereho mibi ubwo mva mu ishuri nshakisha ubundi buzima bwambera bwiza ariko nabwo narahebye.”
Nubwo kandi abo bana bahitamo gushakana ntibamarana kabiri bari kumwe nk’uko bitangazwa na bamwe mu babyeyi.
Umwe ati “Niba akoze imibonano mpuzabitsina n’agasore kagenzi ke ntasubira mu ishuri kuko ni ipfunwe. Kudasubira mu ishuri kubera iryo pfunwe rero niho bigeraho umwe akabeshya undi ngo dushakane, ukumva bagiye gutyo, ejo bundi muri uyu mudugudu wacu, hari umwana washatse afite imyaka 15 ashakana n’undi ufite imyaka 17. ”
Undi mubyeyi nawe ati “Iyo bashakanye ari abana igihe kitageze nta n’igituma badashwana.”
Adeline umubyeyi w’umwe mu batwaye inda, we avuga ko kuba abana bava mu ishuri bagahitamo gutwara inda ari ukunanirana.
Ati “Nk’ubu mfite nk’umwana ufite imyaka 18 afite umwana w’umwaka, ndamufie yigagaga hano ku Kagoma agenda yagera hariya wowe umuhannye kanaka agakanda telephone baziranye agahita acaho,umwana rero naramuhanaga ahubwo agashaka kunkubita na Se yavuga ntagire ijambo avuga, ubu yafashe umugabo w’umushumba ubu niwe bari kumwe. Abana b’abakobwa rero bafite ubushyuhe.”
Nubwo ibi byose byabaye kuri uyu mwana twahaye izina rya Mariya ngo haricyo asaba ubuyobozi.
Mariya ati “Icyo nasaba ubuyobozi, , ubu kujya mu ishuri ntabwo byakunda ariko umuntu abonye nubwo bushobozi wenda bakamufasha yakongera n’igishoro nuwo mwana akabasha no kubaho.”
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Bugesera Bwana Richard Mutabazi yatangaje ko ari ikibazo bagomba guhagurukira bose, akaba asaba abatwaye inda ko basubira mu nzira y’ubuzima bari baratangiye, bagasubira mu ishuri bagafashwa.
Ati “Ni ikibazo tugomba guhagurukira twese, icya mbere navuga nti ni ukongera kwibutsa umwana uburenganzira bwe no kumwigisha, abahuye nicyo kibazo ni uko basubira mu nzira y’ubuzima bari baratangiye, ni ugusubira mu ishuri bagafashwa.”
Ikibazo cy’abana bata ishuri si umwihariko mu karere ka Bugesera, nubwo leta ihora ikangurira ababyeyi kubagarura mu mashuri.
Umwihariko muri aka karere ni uko bo barita, bakajya gushaka ingo zitamara kabili.
Ibi biraza bisanga ikibazo cy’abangavu baterwa inda kigihangayikishije Igihugu.
Ali Gilbert Dunia


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YANDITSWE NA MURAGIJEMARIYA JUVENTINE
Ku wa 21 Nzeri buri mwaka, Isi yizihiza Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Amahoro, hagatekerezwa ku kamaro kayo ndetse n’uburyo yasigasirwa, aho atari nabwo hagatekerezwa ku cyakorwa ngo aboneke.
Ku rwego rw’isi, uyu munsi washyizweho mu 1982 n’Icyemezo cy’Umuryango w’Abibumbye, mu Rwanda utangira kwizihizwa mu mwaka wa 2011. Kuri iyi nshuro, uyu munsi wahawe insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Dufatanyije Twubake Amahoro”.
Mu kwizihiza uyu munsi, mu Rwanda hibandwa ku kuganiriza urubyiruko ku kamaro k’amahoro, aho Ndayisaba avuga ko ari umwanya wo kuruha urubuga rwo kugaragaza aho ruhagaze mu guharanira amahoro ndetse no gutanga ibitekerezo byarwo ku cyakorwa kugira ngo amahoro aganze.
Ndayisaba kandi asobanura ko impamvu igihugu cyahisemo gushyira imbaraga mu kwigisha urubyiruko akamaro k’amahoro, ari uko gishaka kubaka amahoro arambye, kandi ko ushaka ibiramba, ari ngombwa kubikorana n’urubyiruko.
Yagize ati “Uretse kuba ari bo benshi bagize umubare munini w’abatuye igihugu, ni na bo bafite ejo hazaza imbere yabo, bafite igihe kinini cyo gutafa igihugu mu biganza byabo”.
Yongeyeho ko “Urubyiruko ruba ruri mu gihe cyiza bafite imbaraga z’ibitekerezo, ndetse bafite n’imbaraga z’umubiri. Iyo bafashijwe kubikoresha neza, bashobora kugira uruhare mu kubaka igihugu gifite amahoro”.
Ndayisaba kandi yavuze ko mu rwego rwo gufasha urubyiruko kuba umusingi w’amahoro, ari ingenzi cyane kururinda ‘ibyonnyi’ biruhungabanyiriza amahoro, nk’ibiyobyabwenge, ihohoterwa n’ibindi nk’ibyo.
Yashimangiye ko kugira ngo ibi bikorwa birwanywe, bizasaba imbaraga za buri wese, ati “twese dukwiriye gufatanya kubirwanya, ndetse abakuze bagahugukira kwigisha urubyiruko, ariko na rwo rukwiye kugira ubushake bwo kwihugura kuko hari icyo bakora mu kubyirinda”.
Ndayisaba kandi yibukije ko kugira ngo amahoro arambye aboneke, ari ngombwa ko ababyeyi babigiramo uruhare, birinda ibikorwa by’ihohotera mu ngo zabo kuko bishobora kwigisha abakiri bato imico mibi y’amakimbirane, bakazakura babuza abandi amahoro.
Ati “Burya zitukwamo nkuru, ababyeyi barahamagarirwa kujya mu nshingano zabo, bakirinda ibikorwa bibuza ituze mu miryango yabo, kuko bo ubwabo bibasenya, ariko bikagira ingaruka ku bana bato batabigizemo uruhare”.
Yaboneyeho kunenga ‘ababyeyi gito’ bikoreza umuzigo w’urwango abana babo, bababibamo ingengabitekerezo ya Jenocide, avuga ko badakwiye gukomeza ibyo bikorwa.
Kuri iyi ngingo, Umuyobozi Wungirije w’Umuryango ‘Never Again’, Eric Mahoro, yavuze ko urubyiruko rukwiye gushishoza ibyo ruhabwa, rukirinda icyarushora mu bikorwa byo guhungabanya amahoro birimo n’ingengabitekerezo ya Jenocide.
Yagize ati “icyo dusaba urubyiruko ni uko rukwiye gufata iya mbere mu guhangana n’abagarura ingengabitekerezo ya Jenocide, kuko ni bo bafite uruhare runini ku hazaza h’iki gihugu, ibizaba byose bizabagiraho ingaruka, kandi bafite icyo bigiraho. Turasaba rero ko bakoresha ubumenyi n’imbaraga zabo mu guhangana n’ingengabitekerezo ya Jenocide”.
Yaboneyeho gushimira urubyiruko rukomeje gukora iyo bwabaga mu guhangana n’abakwirakwiza ingengabitekerezo ya Jenocide, avuga ko ari ibikorwa by’ingenzi mu guharanira amahoro arambye.
Mahoro kandi yashishikarije ababyeyi kutaraga abana babo ibibi banyuzemo, ahubwo bagaharanira ko bitazongera kubaho ukundi.
Uyu munsi urizihizwa mu bihe Isi ihanganye n’icyorezo cya Coronavirus, Ndayisaba akavuga ko iki cyorezo na cyo ari kimwe mu bihungabanya amahoro, kandi ko “gukurikiza amabwiriza yo kucyirinda na bwo ari ubundi buryo bwo guharanira amahoro”.


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Iyumvire - IBIKOMERE NYUMA Y'AKAGA - Inkuru Ngufi
Ibikomere Bya Nyuma y’Akaga – Inkuru ngufi yanditswe na A. Ibyishimo Umwagarwa
© 2018 A. Happy Umwagarwa
Uburenganzira bw’umwanditsi bugomba kubahirizwa.
Ntawemerewe gusubiramo iyi nkuru cyangwa igice cyayo adafite uruhushya rwanditse rw’umwanditsi wayo.
Nubwo iyi nkuru ishingiye ku mateka, ni igitekerezo mpimbano. Amazina, abavugwa mu nkuru, ndetse n’ibiba ku bavugwa mu nkuru, uretse ibisanzwe bizwi mu mateka, byose byahimbwe n’umwanditsi, cyangwa se bikoreshwa mu buryo bw’igiterekezo. Haramutse hari usanze afitanye isano n’ibivugwa muri iyi nkuru, byaba bitari ku bwende bw’umwanditsi. Ibitekerezo bitangazwa muri iyi nkuru ntibikwiye kwitiranywa n’ibitekerezo bwite by’umwanditsi.
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Wari umunsi nk’iyindi yose. Uwamurera yari yarangije gusukura inzu no koza amasahani, igihe ihoni ry’imodoka ya Murenzi ryasakuzaga. Uwo mwangavu yahise ashya ubwoba. Yari azi neza ko nta kindi cyari kuba kigaruye sebuja Murenzi mu rugo, saa yine za mu gitondo.
Murenzi akimara kwinjira mu rugo, yahise akurura Uwamurera, amujyana mu cyumba cy’abashyitsi. Amwambura imyenda ye yari yanduye kandi yatose kubera imirimo yari yiriwemo. Yamusunikiye ku gitanga, ahita ahata urugingo rwe, rwari rwareze, mu mubiri w’uwo mwangavu wari utarashobora. Amusambanya ku gahato. Uwamurera ntiyatatse. Yari amaze kumenyera iryo shyano. Hari ubwo yajyaga yibaza ko ahari ari umwe mu misaraba abakozi bo mu rugo nka we bari bakwiye kwihanganira, muri uwo mujyi aho abakene bafatwaga nk’abatagira agaciro ka muntu. Impungenge zonyine za Uwamurera ni uko iyo atarangiza imirimo ye y’uwo munsi, Muteta, umugore wa Murenzi, na we yari gutaha akamutontomera cyangwa akamukubita inshyi.
Murenzi amaze kurangiza kunezaza umubiri we, Uwamurera yarahagurutse, yambara ya myenda ye, asohoka hanze yihuta, ngo arebe inkono yari yasize mu gikoni, ndetse akomeze no koza amasahani. Murenzi we yagiye mu rwogero, aritunganya, maze arasohoka, yatsa imodoka, arongera aratumuka. Yagarutse saa saba z’amanywa, azanye n’umugore we. Uwamurera yari yamaze kubategurira amafunguro, ku buryo Muteta yamumwenyuriye, amushimira ko yakoze akazi ke neza.
***
Nimugoroba, urusaku rwahoraga mu cyumba cya Murenzi n’umugore we Muteta, rwongeye kubuza Uwamurera gutora agatotsi. Barimo gutongana ndetse no kurwana. Uwamurera yibazaga ko ahari nyirabuja yari yanze ko Murenzi amushyiramo intindi ye. Yari azi neza ubunyamaswa abikorana. Yifuzaga kujya gutabara nyirabuja, ariko agira ubwoba. Yafashe icyemezo cyo kujya kwiyambaza umucungarembo, Karekezi .
Ati: “Nyamuneka, genda uhoshe iriya ntambara. Mfite ubwoba ko Databuja ashobora kwica Mabuja.”
Karekezi aramusubiza ati: “Ariko wa mukobwa we, ubwo ni nde ushaka kubeshya? Ubwo se ni ukuvuga ko ufitiye impuhwe mabuja? Cyangwa ahubwo unejejwe n’uko bari kurwana, ukaba ushaka kujya kongeramo umunyu? Mva mu maso.”
Uwamurera yahise yiruka, asubira mu cyumba, maze ajya kumena amarira ku buriri bwe.
Nyuma y’amasaha make, yumva ituze. Intambara hagati ya Murenzi n’umugore we, Muteta, irahosha. Uwamurera aribwira ati, “ Wasanga Nyagasani asubije amasengesho yanjye, agakiza mabuja uriya mugabo we w’inyamaswa.”
Nyuma yiminota mike, yumva umuntu akomanze ku rugi. Mbere y’uko ahaguruka ngo afungurire uwari ukomanze, Murenzi yahise yinjira.
Ati: “Hum, icyumba cyawe kiranuka. Ngwino tujye hanze.”
Ubwo yahise ajyana Uwamurera hanze, afungura imodoka, maze amusunikiramo. Yasunitse intebe y’imbere ayijyana inyuma, arayirambika, maze imera nk’uburiri. Umucungarembo, Karekezi yari arimo kwitegereza ibyabaga, akifuza guhamagara nyiramubuja, Muteta, ngo aze afatane umugabo we igihanga. Ariko Muteta, yari yamaze kwifungirana mu cyumba cye, yishwe n’agahinda.
Uwamurera abwira Murenzi ati: “Nyamuneka, wikongera. Ndababara hagati y’amaguru. Sinashobora kubikora kabiri ku munsi.”
Murenzi afunga ibiganza ku munwa wa Uwamurera, maze ati: “Ceceka. Reba ukuntu urugingo rwanjye rwareze. Uriya mugore usa nk’uwataye umutwe, Muteta, yanze kumfungurira amaguru ye. Agomba kuba ari umurwayi wo mu mutwe.”
Uwamurera aniha, arongera ati: “Oya weee, ndakwinginze, mbabarira. Birambabaza cyane.”
Murenzi amukubita urushyi ati: “Reka kwigira utyo. Reka gutaka. Urashaka ko abantu bamenya ibyo turi gukora? Tuza, ndaguha amafaranga.”
Murenzi amaze kurangiza, yasabye Uwamurera kuva muri iyo modoka. Umwangavu arandara, asubira mu cyumba cye. Umugabo na we yinjira mu nzu nini.
Nyuma y’amasegonda make, Murenzi aragaruka, maze ajugunya amafaranga ibihumbi bitanu ku buriri bwa Uwamurera. Uwo mwana w’umukobwa yitegereje iyo noti, yumva ababajwe n’uko byasaga nk’aho ari indaya.
Iryo joro ryose, Uwamurera ntiyashoboye gutora agatotsi. Ntiyari afite uwo yakwirukira ngo amuganyire. Yibwiraga ko ahari iyo se wamureze ataza kuba muri gereza, yari nibura kumubwira ukuri yari yaramuhishe. Umunsi wabanjirije uwo yaziyeho i Kigali, umuturanyi w’iwabo na Uwamurera yari yamubwiye ko ababyeyi yitaga se na nyina atari bo bamwibarutse, nubwo bari baramureze nk’aho yari umwana bibyariye. Yamubwiye ko bari baramutoraguye mu ishyamba muri Mutarama 1995. Ayo makuru ni yo yari yaratumye Uwamurera afata icyemezo cyo kuva i Ruhango, akerekeza i Kigali. Yari yarababajwe n’uko ababyeyi bamureze bari baramuhishe ukuri ku nkomoko ye mu gihe cy’imyaka cumi n’irindwi yose. Yambutse Nyabarongo agana i Kigali kuko yifuzaga gusezera kuri ubwo buzima yabonaga nk’ikinyoma. Akajya kubaho nk’izindi mfubyi zitagira umuntu n’umwe ku isi. Mu rugo rwa Murenzi na Muteta, Uwamurera yari yarahaboneye icumbi, ibiryo ndetse n’amafaranga yo kugura ibikenerwa bya buri munsi. Icyakora, nubwo yari yarashoboye kwihanganira gutukwa ndetse no gukubitwa na nyirabuja, yumvaga ihohoterwa, yakorerwaga na sebuja, ryari irimwica urubozo.
***
Ku wa gatanu w’icyo cyumweru, Mukamana, inshuti yakoraga nk’umukozi wo mu rugo hafi yo kwa Murenzi, yaje gusura Uwamurera.
Nyuma yo kumubwira ko atari agishoboye kuba kwa Murenzi na Muteta, Uwamurera yabwiye inshuti ye, Mukamana, ati: “Igihe kirageze ngo njye guhangana na Data.”
Mukamana aramubaza ati: “Ugize ngo so? Ntiwambwiye ko nta mubyeyi ugira?”
Uwamurera ati: “Navugaga uwandeze. Agomba kumbwira ababyeyi banjye abo ari bo. Wasanga ahari ari we wabishe mu itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi. Agomba kuba yarandokoye kubera kwicuza kuba yarishe ababyeyi banjye. ”
Mugenzi we ati: “Oya, ibyo ntibishoboka. Itsembabwoko ryabaye mu 1994, kandi wowe wavutse mu 1995.”
Uwamurera ati: “Wabibwirwa n’iki se? Wenda n’umwaka w’amavuko wanjye ni ikinyoma. Ntabwo se uzi ko Data ari muri gereza? Yagize uruhare mu itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi. ”
Mukamana yahise akubita agashyi Uwamurera mu mugongo, asa nk’umucira amarenga ngo aceceke, kuko hari umuntu wari uri kumva ikiganiro cyabo.
Igihe Mukamana ahagurutse, ngo ahite ataha, Muteta ati: “Urajya he? Garuka mukomeze icyo kiganiro mwarimo.”
Undi ati: “Mumbabarire, nari ntashye.”
Muteta ati: “Ni se wa nde uri muri gereza? Uwamurera, ntumbwire ko wabyawe n’uwishe abantu mu itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi ? ” Muteta agomba kuba yari yumvise gusa igice cya nyuma cy’ikiganiro cy’abo bangavu.
Uwamurera ati: “Mumbabarire… Ntabwo … Ndi … Oya…. Ntabwo ari…”
Muteta ati: “Ziba. Funga uwo munwa. Ngo ntabwo uri igiki? Ninde uri muri gereza? ”
Undi ati: “Ni Data. Ariko ntabwo ari ukuri. Ababyeyi banjye barapfuye. Yankuye— “
Muteta yakubise urushyi Uwamurera ati: “Ntumbwire se ibindi binyoma, wa kinyendaro cy’Umuhutu we. Utekereza ko kuba impfubyi ari icyubahiro? Mva imbere. Ngiye kuri banki. Ningaruka, nsange wateguye igikapu cyawe, maze umvire mu rugo.”
Mukamana yahise yisubirira mu rugo yakoragamo. Muteta nawe yatsa imodoka ye, aragenda. Ubwo Uwamurera yirukiye mu cyumba cye maze atangira kuzinga ibye. Ntiyigeze ata irira na rimwe. Kuri we, byari uwundi munsi w’umwijima mu buzima bwe.
Murenzi yagarutse mu rugo, avuye ku kazi, mbere y’uko umugore we ava kuri banki. Ntiyegereye Uwamurera. Ugomba kuba wari umwe mu minsi yabaga atekereza ku kazi ke gusa, nta kindi yitayeho.
Muteta avuye kuri banki, abwira umugabo we ko yari yafashe icyemezo cyo kwirukana Uwamurera.
Murenzi asubiza umugore we ati: “Ntaho ajya. Ntabwo wirukana Uwamurera.”
Undi ati: “Kubera iki? Ariko ubwo wumvise ibyo maze kukubwira ? Iriya njiji yatubeshye ko ari imfubyi. Ntabwo ari ukuri. Ni umwana w’umwicanyi wagize uruhare mu itsembabwoko. Se ari muri gereza.”
Murenzi ati: “Hanyuma icyaha cya Uwamurera cyo kikaba ikihe ? Urashaka se ko na we ajyanwa muri gereza? ”
Muteta abwira umugabo we ati: “Ariko kuki utajya unyumva koko ? Ntabwo nshobora kubana n’Interahamwe mu nzu, nyuma y’ibyo bakoreye umuryango wanjye. Oya, ntibishoboka.”
Undi ati: “Icyo navuze wacyumvise, kandi singisubiraho. Uwamurera ntaho ajya. Niba udashobora kubana na we, ubwo ni wowe ugomba gupakira ibikapu byawe, ukagenda.”
Murenzi amaze kuvuga atyo, arahaguruka, arasohoka, yinjira mu modoka ye, aba arigendeye. Agomba kuba atarashakaga gukomeza kujya impaka n’umugore we.
***
Muteta yari ashobewe n’imyifatire y’umugabo we kuri Uwamurera. Hari ikintu kidasanzwe yari yasomye mu maso ya Murenzi, ubwo yavugaga kuri Uwamurera. Yafashe icyemezo cyo kwegera Karekezi, ngo yumve ko hari amakuru abifiteho.
Aramubaza ati: “Waba wari uzi ko se wa Uwamurera akiriho ?”
Karekezi ati: “Yego, ndabizi. Ariko icyo si cyo cyaha cya Uwamurera cyonyine. Ugomba kwitondera uriya mukobwa. Uko umufata si ko ari.”
Muteta ati: “Ubwo ushatse kuvuga iki? Ni ibihe binyoma bindi yaba yaratubwiye ?”
Uwo mucungarembo ariyerurutsa ati: “Mabuja, Ndacyakeneye akazi kanjye. Sinshaka kugirana ibibazo na Databuja. Icyo nakubwira gusa ni uko ukwiye kwitonda. Wasanga ibyo Databuja yakubwiye, ntaho yagukinze. Ushobora kuba ari wowe usohorwa muri iyi nzu, ukahasiga Uwamurera.”
Nyirabuja ati: “Kubera iki? Karekezi, ibyo ni ibiki uvuga? Ushatse kuvuga ko… Bakora ibiki? Ni ibiki Murenzi akorana na Uwamurera iyo ntahari? ”
Karekezi ati: “Mabuja, ndabinginze munsezeranye ko ntacyo muzabwira databuja.”
Muteta ati: “Ntugire ikibazo, ntabyo nzamubwira. Mbwira ahubwo; ni ibiki bakora ?”
Undi ati: “Gusa menya ko ufite mukeba.”
Mbere yuko Karekezi arangiza interuro ye, Muteta yahise yirukira mu cyumba cya Uwamurera, yitwaje igiti cyo gukoropa mu nzu. Maze, ahita akubita Uwamurera, undi na we atangira gutaka. Muteta ntiyitaga ku ho yakubitaga. Yamuhondaguye amaguru, akubita mu nda, ndetse ahonda no ku mutwe. Karekezi yaje kwinjira muri icyo cyumba, asanga Uwamurera avirirana amaraso kandi yamaze guta ubwenge. Yahise atekereza ko bishobora na we kumukoraho. Ashikuza Muteta, na we wasaga nk’uwataye umutwe, icyo giti yakubitaga Uwamurera. Igihe Karekezi yari akibaza icyo yakora, umuturanyi wabo aba akomanze ku irembo.
Agikubita amaso Uwamurera wari uryamye mu muvu w’amaraso, ahita abaza ati: “Ibi ni ibiki? Ni nde wamugize atya ?” Arongera arahindukira ati: “Muteta, wowe se byakugendekeye bite? Ko mbona uhinda umushyitsi?” Abaza n’umucungarembo ati: “Karekezi, aba bantu wabagize ute ?”
Karekezi, yikoreye amaboko, arasubiza ati: “Oya, ndarengana. Ntabwo ari njye.”
Uwo muturanyi yafashe icyemezo cyo guhamagara umuyobozi w’umudugudu.
Umuyobozi yasanze Muteta amaze kugarura ubwenge. Ahita amubwira ati: “Uyu mukobwa Uwamurera arwaye mu mutwe. Ibi ni we wabyigize. Ni we wahondaguye umutwe we ku rukuta, ariko anavuza induru. Agomba kuba yahanzweho n’amashitani.”
Umuyobozi ati: “Ngo byagenze bite? Ni ubwambere numvise ibyo bintu. Reka tumujyane kwa muganga.”
Muteta ati: “Njye, sinashobora gutwara imodoka. Amashitani y’uyu mukobwa yanteye ubwoba cyane.”
Umuyobozi w’umudugudu aramusubiza ati: “Nta kibazo. Ushobora kwicara inyuma mu modoka. Mpa urufunguzo, ndayitwara.”
Undi ati, “Ese hari icyo byaba bitwaye, njye ngumye hano? Ntabwo twese twasiga urugo rwonyine.”
Umuyobozi ati: “Ntugire impungenge. Karekezi araguma ku rugo. Ugomba kuzana natwe, maze ugasobanurira muganga uko byagenze.”
Bageze ku bitaro, Uwamurera yahise ajyanwa mu nzu y’indembe. Nubwo Muteta atashatse guhita amenyesha umugabo we ibyabaye, umuyobozi w’umudugudu, atabanje gusaba uruhushya, yahise ahamagara Murenzi.
Mu minota nka makumyabiri, Murenzi yari ageze kwa muganga, ahita yinjira mu cyumba Uwamurera yari arimo.
Asohotse, akubita umugore we urushyi, maze ati: “Wa mugore we w’umugome ibyo wakoze ni ibiki? Washakaga kumwica, umuhoye gusa kuba utagira uwo wizera kuri iyi si?”
Umuyobozi w’umudugudu ati: “Sigaho. Wirenganya umugore wawe. Afite Nawe yahahamuwe n’ibyabaye. Nta ruhare yabigizemo.”
Murenzi aramusubiza ati: “Nzi ibyo mvuga. Uyu mugore ni umugome.”
Umuyobozi w’umudugudu yahisemo kutivanga mu by’umugabo n’umugore. Icyakora, arabinginga ngo bareke kurwanira ku bitaro.
***
Uwamurera yamaze iminsi muri koma. Murenzi yari yarategetse umugore we kumwitaho. Yari yaramubwiye ko natarwaza Uwamurera, azamenyesha Polisi ko yakoreye ihohoterwa umukozi wo mu rugo. Muteta yamaze iyo minsi yose arira. Yumvaga ubuzima bwaramubereye bubi gusa. Isi yari yaramurenganyije bitavugwa. Amagorwa ye yatangiye muri Mata 1994, igihe Abahutu b’impirimbanyi bishe umuryango we, barangiza bakamusambanya ku gahato. Igihe cyose Murenzi, umugabo we, yajyaga amukoraho, Muteta yibukaga uburyo izo mpirimbanyi zamwuriraga zifite umunuko n’ibyuya, maze zikamuhohotera. Abo bagome bamuteye inda, ku buryo na nyuma y’itsembabwoko, umubabaro we wakomeje kwiyongera. Iyo umwana yari atwite yateraga imigeri, Muteta yumvaga asa nk’ukubiswe umuhoro mu nda.
Yabyaye muri Mutarama 1995, maze afata icyemezo cyo kujya kujugunya urwo ruhinja mu ishyamba. Ahita ava i Kamonyi aho yari yarakuriye, yigira i Kigali. Ntabwo yigeze asubirayo, usibye mu 2003, ubwo habaga umuhango wo gushyingura mu cyubahiro abo mu muryango we bazize itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi. Muteta ntiyari yarigeze abwira umugabo we, Murenzi, ko yabyaye. Yumvaga umwana we yarapfuye, kuko abantu bajyaga bavuga ko muri iryo shyamba yamujugunyemo, habagamo impyisi. Nubwo yari amaranye imyaka umunani yose na Murenzi, bari bataragira umugisha wo kubyara. Yajyaga atekereza ko ari igihano cy’uko yari yarajugunye umwana we.
Uwamurera yakangutse amaze iminsi irindwi muri koma. Muteta yahise ashya ubwoba, atekereza ko Uwamurera ahita abwira abantu bose uko byagenze umunsi azanwa ku bitaro. Yahise yirukira hanze, ahamagara Murenzi. Mu gihe yari agitegereje ko umugabo we agera ku bitaro, yagiye kubona abona Mukamana, inshuti ya Uwamurera, aratungutse, aherekejwe n’umugabo ndetse n’umugore. Muteta yabonye amaso atari ayo. Si ubwa mbere yari abonye uwo mugabo. Yitwaga Habimana, akaba yarahoze ari umuturanyi w’iwabo wa Muteta, i Kamonyi.
Mbere yuko Muteta agira icyo avuga cyangwa ngo ashake aho yirukira, Mukamana yahise amutunga intoki, maze ati: “Uyu ni we nyirabuja wa Uwamurera.”
Habimana arabaza ati: “Ngo iki?” Arahindukira ati: “Ntabwo uri Muteta, umukobwa wa Ruremesha na Kanzayire? Uranyibuka?”
Muteta abaza Habimana ati: “Urakora iki hano?” .
Mukamana abwira Muteta ati: “Uyu ni se wa Uwamurera.”
Igihe Muteta yibazaga ukuntu Uwamurera atari umukobwa w’uwakoze jenoside gusa, ahubwo yari umwana w’umwe mu bagize uruhare mu iyicwa ry’umuryango we, Murenzi aba arahageze, avuye ku kazi.
Muteta abwira umugabo we ati: “Sinakubwiye ukanga kunyumva? Dore uyu mugabo. Ni umwe mu bishe umuryango wanjye. Akaba ari we se wa Uwamurera.” Aba araturitse ararira.
Murenzi yahaye igituza umugore we akirambikaho umusaya. Yumvaga yicujije cyane. Yaribazaga ati: Ubu koko ibyo nakoreye umugore wanjye ni ibiki ?
Habimana aba abwiye Muteta ati: “Ibyo uvuze ntabwo ari ukuri. Ntabwo nishe abo mu muryango wawe. Uretse ko ntari n’umutagatifu. Mbabajwe n’ibyo twabakoreye.”
Muteta ati: “Narakwibonyeye. Wari mu basahuye inzu yacu. Wari no mu babaze inka z’iwacu.”
Habimana ati: “Ni byo. Ibyo narabikoze. Ariko rwose umbabarire. Nta muntu nigeze nica.”
Murenzi abwira Habimana ati: “Funga icyo kimoteri ngo ni umunwa. Ese watwoherereje umukobwa wawe kugirango aze aturangize ?”
Habimana ati: “Ntabwo ari njye wamwohereje i Kigali. Yavuye mu rugo ntahari. Nari ndi muri gereza. Hashize icyumweru kimwe mfunguwe. Ariko kandi, mukwiye no kumenya ko Uwamurera atari umukobwa wanjye.”
Murenzi ati: “Ubwo se urashaka kuvuga iki? Ngo ntabwo ari umukobwa wawe?”
Undi ati: “Ndakwinginze ntega amatwi. Uwamurera ni umwana w’umugore wawe, Muteta. Umunsi amujugunya mu ishyamba, nari ndi hafi, mwitegereza. Umutima wambwiye ko ntashoboraga kureka ako kamalayika ngo kazaribwe n’inyamaswa. Nuko, mfata icyemezo cyo kujyana uruhinja iwanjye, murera nk’aho ari uwo nibyariye. Uwo munsi nahise mva i Kamonyi, maze nimukira mu Ruhango.”
Murenzi ati, “Ngo iki?” Ahindukirira Muteta, maze ati: “Ni ibiki uyu mugabo arimo kuvuga? Ndakwinginze, mbwira ko atari byo.”
Muteta atangira guhinda umushyitsi, ananirwa kuvuga. Yumvaga bisa nk’aho isi yose imuguye hejuru.
Murenzi yahise abyimbya igituza, ahekenya amenyo, ariko asanga gukubita urushyi umugore we, bitamumara uburakari. Yahise yihuta, yinjira mu modoka, arayatsa, ayikubita ikiboko nk’ufashwe n’ibisazi. Ntiyarenze umutaru, kuko yageze ku irembo, aba yishoye mu muhanda atagenzuye iburyo n’ibumoso.
Umugore umwe mu bari aho, aba akomye induru ati: “Impanuka! Ni wa mugabo uvuye aha mu kanya. Agonganye n’ikamyo.”
Muteta yahise agwa hasi. Baramuterura, bamujyana mu nzu y’ibitaro. Ubwo, imbangukiragutabara na yo yari ku irembo, bari guha Murenzi ubufasha bw’ibanze, mbere yo kumwinjiza mu bitaro. Yaraviriranaga, kandi yataye ubwenge.
***
Murenzi yaje gukanguka nyuma y’amasaha abiri, umutwe we ufunzeho igitambaro kera. Umugore we yari yicaye ku ntebe, imbere y’igitanda. We yari yagaruye ubwenge isaha imwe mbere y’umugabo we.
Muteta ati: “Ngusabye imbabazi. Ndakwinginze, umbabarire kuba ntarakubwije ukuri.”
Murenzi avugira hejuru ati: “Ukuri ku biki? Byangendekeye bite? Kuki ndyamye kuri ubu buriri bwo kwa muganga?”
Ubwo Muteta yahise yiruka, ajya guhamagara abaganga. Baraza batera Murenzi urushinge, maze arongera arasinzira.
Nyuma y’amasaha make, yaje kongera gukanguka. Muteta yari akicaye aho, ari kumwe na muganga.
Murenzi abaza Muteta ati: “Mbwira, ni byo koko Uwamurera ni umwana wawe?”
Undi ati: “Yego, ni byo. Ariko ndakwinginze, untege amatwi.”
Muteta yabwiye umugabo we ibyago yagize mu gihe cy’itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi, ndetse n’uburyo nyuma y’aho, inda yari atwite yahoraga imwibutsa ihohoterwa yakorewe n’Impirimbanyi z’Abahutu bamwiciye umuryango we.
Maze arakomeza ati: “Nifuzaga gukuramo iyo nda, ariko nkabura imbaraga zo kubitinyuka. Umunsi mbyara, bwo sinashoboye kwihangana ngo ndere urwo ruhinja. Agahinda kariyongereye. Nuko, ijoro rimwe, mfata icyemezo cyo kumujyana mu ishyamba, kugira ngo wenda impyisi abe ari zo zizamurya.”
Murenzi ati: “Kuki koko utambwiye ibyakubayeho? Kuki utambwiye ko ufite umwana? Kuki utambwiye ko wafashwe ku ngufu? Reba ibyo wakoze… Uzi ko…? Mana yanjye… Oyaaaa! Ibi ni ibiki bimbayeho? ”
Muteta ati: “Mbabarira. Natekerezaga ko wari kunyanga. Buri joro n’amanywa, nahoranaga agahinda k’ibyambayeho mu gihe cy’itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi. Igihe cyose wajyaga ushaka ko duhuza urugwiro, numva bisa nk’aho umpohotera nk’uko impirimbanyi z’Abahutu zari zaramfashe ku ngufu. Ni yo mpamvu nakwitazaga. ”
Murenzi ati: “Oya, ntabwo nari kukwanga kubera ibyakubayeho, kuko na njye…. Nanjye byambayeho. Mu gihe cy’itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abatutsi, impirimbanyi z’Abahutu zafashe Mama ku ngufu. Nari mpari… Nararebaga…. Maze…. Nuko… Ba… Hanyuma… Bampatira…” Murenzi aba acuritse umutwe, maze ararira.”
Bwari ubwambere Muteta abona amarira y’umugabo we. Yari amuzi nk’umugabo utajya agaragaza amarangamutima ye.
Aramubaza ati: “Ni iki baguhatiye gukora?”
Undi ati: “Nanjye nakoreye mama ibibi. Nari mfite imyaka cumi n’irindwi. Nibwo bwa mbere nari mbikoze. Nubwo umutima wari ushavuye, ubwonko bwanjye bwo bwari bwajijwe. Mama yaratakambaga. Nk’aho namutabaye, ahubwo umubiri wanjye ugasunika kurushaho. Nababaje Mama, kubera gutinya ko abari bampagaze hejuru banyica. Buri gihe, iyo nifuzaga guhuza urugwiro nawe, ukabyanga, numvaga niyanze. Numvaga ndi inyamaswa, ihora ibabaza abo ikunda. Ni nk’aho umubiri wanjye untegeka, ukarusha intege ubwonko ndetse n’umutima. Mbabarira. Ndakwinginze, umbabarire.”
Muteta yabuze icyo abwira umugabo we. Nawe araturika ararira.
Muganga ati: “Mbega inkuru! Mwembi ibyabaye mu Rwanda byabagizeho ingaruka zikomeye. Iyi ni yo nkuru inteye ubwoba n’agahinda kurusha izindi zose numvise.”
Murenzi arongera ati: ‘Muteta, ntabwo nakubereye umugabo mwiza. Sinkwiriye gukomeza kuba kuri iyi si. Nkwiye gupfa. Nakoreye ibya mfura mbi umwana wawe, Uwamurera. Namuhohoteraga amanywa n’ijoro. Yaratakaga, ariko njye ngakomeza nk’inyamaswa yafashwe n’ibisazi. None… None, ubu ntacyo tukiramiye. Ntitwasubiza ibihe inyuma.”
Undi ati: “Nta kibazo. Naguhaye imbabazi kuri byose.”
Murenzi ati: “Oya, Muteta, byararangiye. Uwamurera, umwana wawe, aratwite. Ni njye wamuteye inda. ”
Ngayo ng’uko.
———–
Nyuma y’aho:
Murenzi, Muteta ndetse na Uwamurera, bose bamaze igihe baganira n’abajyanama mu bijyanjye n’ihungabana. Bagiye batera intambwa mu mibanire y’abo n’abandi, nubwo bitari byoroshye.


text:
Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame yasabye abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze kurandura burundu ikibazo cy’igwingira ry’abana kuko bibagiraho ingaruka zikagera no ku gihugu.
Yabibasabye kuri uyu wa Mbere tariki ya 29 Ugushyingo 2021, ubwo yasozaga amahugurwa y’iminsi umunani yagenewe abajyanama na komite nyobozi z’uturere n’umujyi wa Kigali yaberaga i Gishari mu Karere ka Rwamagana.
Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame avuga ko atumva impamvu hari uturere imibare y’abana bagwingira iri kuri 40% nyamara nta kibuze ngo bakure neza.
Avuga ko uko imibare y’abana bagwingira yiyongera n’Igihugu kigwingira.
Ati “Kugwingira, imirire mibi bifite ingaruka si kuri uwo mwana gusa iyo babaye benshi bigira ingaruka ku gihugu cyose. Erega abana bacu iyo bagwingira n’Igihugu kiragwingira. Murifuza ko tuba Igihugu kigwingiye?”
Uturere twa Musanze na Karongi ni tumwe mu turere umukuru w’Igihugu yavuze dufite imibare iri hejuru y’abana bagwingira nyamara utwo turere dufite umusaruro ukomoka ku buhinzi ndetse n’ukomoka ku bworozi.
Yavuze ko ikibazo gishobora kuba ari abayobozi batumva uburemere bw’ikibazo.
Yagize ati “Abayobozi bari aho na bo hari ikibazo kibarimo, mu miyoborere yabo baragwingiye ni cyo biba bivuze ni ukuvuga ngo abayobozi bari hano bagaragaza kugwingira kw’abana nta gikwiriye kuba kibuze, nta gihari kibuze cyo kugira ngo bikosorwe, ni ukuvuga ngo hari Politiki, hari ubuyobozi bugwingiye na bwo bikwiye rero kuba bikosoka vuba na bwangu.”
Yasabye abayobozi kujya kurandura iki kibazo cy’ingwingira cyangwa bakegura.
Yavuze ko Igihugu kitakwemera ko hakomeza kugaragara ikibazo cy’igwingira ry’abana ndetse n’umwanda.


text:
Ubushomeri bukomeje kwiyongera bikabije mu Rwanda
Ubushakashatsi bugaragaza uko isoko ry’umurimo rihagaze mu gihugu, Labour Force Survey (LFS) bwamuritswe kuri uyu wa Mbere tariki 9 Ukwakira 2017, bwagaragaje ko abafite akazi bangana na 3 018 532 mu gihe abageze igihe cyo gukora mu Rwanda ari 3 625 529.
Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Ibarurishamibare, NISR, cyatangaje ko mu bushakashatsi bushya bugaragaza uko imirimo ihagaze mu gihugu hagendewe ku bipimo bishya by’abafite umurimo, abashomeri ari 606 997.
Aba 606 997 babarwa nk’abashomeri, ni abantu kugeza ubu biteguye kuba bakora akazi mu gihe kabonetse ndetse bari mu bagashaka. Gusa uyu mubare, nturimo abakora ubuhinzi bashaka amaramuko nabo babarwa nk’abadafite akazi.
Abahinzi bahingira amaramuko bangana na 1 765 986 nkuko ubushakashatsi bubigaragaza.
Ubushakashatsi nk’ubu bwari bwakozwe muri Gashyantare umwaka ushize, bwerekanaga ko muri icyo gihe mu Rwanda habarurwaga abaturage 6,611,000 bafite kuva ku myaka 16 kuzamura, abari ku isoko ry’umurimo bakaba 3,261 000; muri bo abafite akazi bari 2,831 000 naho abatagafite ari 430 000.
Icyo gihe impuzandengo y’ubushomeri mu Rwanda yari kuri 13.2%, bivuze ko mu bantu umunani harimo umwe udafite akazi.
Mu bushakashatsi bwamuritswe kuri uyu wa Mbere, umubare w’abanyarwanda badafite akazi uri kuri 16.7 % ubariyemo n’abahingira amaramuko, ubushomeri mu rubyiruko (hagati y’imyaka 16-30) bukaba kuri 21 %.
Ubushomeri mu bagabo buri kuri 16.1 % naho mu bagore buri kuri 17.5 %. Mu mujyi buri kuri 18.1 % naho mu cyaro buri kuri 16.2 %.
Mu bafite akazi, 45.9 % bari mu mirimo y’ubuhinzi, uburobyi n’ibijyanye n’amashyamba, 39.8 % bari mu mirimo ijyanye na serivisi naho 14.3% bari mu nganda.
Ugendeye ku mashuri abantu bize, abafite akazi 51 % nta mashuri bize, 29 % bize amashuri abanza, 5 % bize icyiciro cya mbere cy’amashuri yisumbuye, 9% barangije ayisumbuye naho 6 % ni abarangije kaminuza.
Umuyobozi w’ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ibarurishamibare, Murangwa Yussuf, yavuze ko impamvu ikigereranyo cy’abashomeri cyiyongereye ari uko abakora imirimo y’ubuhinzi bw’amaramuko babazwe nk’abadafite akazi.
Ati “Abakoraga bwa buhinzi aho uhinga ukitunga ariko ntugire ibyo usagurira amasoko, mu mibare mishya baravuze bati ntabwo tubabara ko bafite akazi ariko barakora.Ubwo twabakuyemo, noneho umubare w’abantu badafite akazi uriyongera cyane ukaba munini kuko washyizemo ba bandi bahinga ariko nta mafaranga babona kuko ntabwo basagurira amasoko.”
Murangwa yavuze ko umuntu ubarwa nk’ufite akazi ari ubasha kwitunga agasagurira n’amasoko cyangwa ufite akazi ahemberwa.
Yavuze ko nubwo imibare iri hejuru, nta ngaruka izagira ku bukungu bw’igihugu, ahubwo ifasha abashinzwe igenamigambi gutegura ejo hazaza.
Ati “Nta ngaruka ahubwo imibare nk’iyo iyo yasohotse igatandukanya abafite imirimo itari akazi gatanga umusaruro ufatika, ibyo byose bikamenyekana neza, ingaruka nziza ni uko abashinzwe gahunda na politiki barabireba neza, bagategura ubukungu bikagenda neza mu myaka iri imbere. Ubu ntitwavuga ko hari ikibazo biteye ku bukungu.”
Minisitiri w’Imari n’Igenamigambi, Amb Claver Gatete, yavuze ko iyo mibare bagiye kuyiheraho bashyiraho ingamba zigamije gushakira benshi akazi.
Ati “Iyo twabonye iyi mibare iradufasha kugira ngo natwe turebe icyo twakora kugira ngo abantu benshi bakore Tureba uko imibare ihagaze, iyo tumaze kureba uko bimeze dufata ingamba nka Leta, tukavuga tuti twakora iki kugirango tubone benshi bakora mu ngeri runaka.”
Gatete abajijwe impamvu abarangije kaminuza bafite akazi bakiri bake, yavuze ko hari ubwo umuntu arangiza adafite ubumenyi bukenewe n’abikorera ariyo mpamvu hashyizweho gahunda zitandukanye zifasha abarangije kwiga kwihugura, bakagira ubumenyi bubabashisha kujya guhangana ku isoko ry’umurimo.
Muhabura.rw


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“Haguruka kuko nkugize umuhamya w’ibyo wabonye” (Int 26, 16) Aya magambo dusanga mu gitabo cy’Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa, umutwe wa makumyabiri na gatandatu umurongo wa cumi na gatandatu, niyo nsanganyamatsiko urubyiruko Gaturika rwa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu ruri kugenderaho muri forumu y’iminsi ibiri iri kubera muri Diyosezi ya Cyangugu kuva taliki ya 12 Kanama kugera 14 Kanama 2022
Iyi forumu yatangijwe kuri uyu wa Gatanu n’igitambo cya Misa cyatuwe na Musenyeri Ignace Kabera, Vicaire Général w’Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu, yahuriwemo n’urubyiruko rusaga igihumbi rwaturutse muma paruwase yose agize Diyosezi ya Cyangugu. Mu nyigisho yahaye urubyiruko Musenyeri Ignace yarusabye kurangwa n’ imyitwarire myiza ikwiye abakristu. Yakomeje ababwira ko kandi kurubu hari impungenge z’urubyiruko rudashaka gukura aho yaberetse ko kera wasangaga umwana w’imyaka cumi n’ine abasha gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye biruta iby’ufite imyaka 21 yakora kurubu; aboneraho kubasaba kwihatira kurushaho kumenya gufata inshingano bakiri bato anasaba akomeje uru rubyiruko cyane cyane urw’igitsina gore kwirinda imyitwarire idahwitse irimo kwambara impenure n’indi myambaro itabubahisha, kwisiga amavuta ahindura uruhu…
Igitekerezo cy’iyi forumu cyavuye kucyifuzo cya Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Edouard Sinayobye Umushumba wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu mu kwezi kwa Gatatu taliki ya 21/ 2022 mu kwizihiza umunsi mukuru w’urubyiruko, aho yifuzaga guhura n’urubyiruko rugize iyi Diyosezi bakaganira byihariye k’ubutumwa bwa Kiliziya mu rubyiruko ndetse n’izindi ngingo zitandukanye.
Muri iyi forumu y’iminsi ibiri urubyiruko ruzahabwa ibihaniro bitandukanye birimo ikiganiro k’umuhamagaro, ubuzima bw’imyororokere, kwitagatifuza no kubahiriza gahunda za kiliziya, umutekano, ukwemera kwacu ndetse n’ibindi biganiro bitandukanye. Hazakorwa kandi akarasisi gatandukanye ndetse n’ibikorwa bitandukanye by’imyidagaduro bizafasha urubyiruko gusabana. Urubyiruko ruzabona akanya gahagije ko kwigorora n’Imana mu Isakramentu rya Penetensiya no kwegerana n’Imana mu masengesho atandukanye.
Iyi forumu ibaye nyuma y’igihe kinini itaba kubera ingaruka z’icyorezo cya Covid-19, Ikaba kandi ibanjirije forumu y’urubyiruko ku rwego rw’igihugu nayo izaba muri uku kwezi i Kabgayi ku matariki ya 17-21. Muri rusange urubyiruko ruragaragaza ibyishimo kubera ko rwongeye guhura nyuma y’ibihe bitoroshye kugira ngo rukomeze kurushaho kunoza ingamba zo kwiteza imbere mubuzima bwa roho n’ubw’umubiri, no gutanga umusanzu waryo mu kubaka Kiliziya n’Igihugu muri rusange.
Byegeranijwe na Kazuba Fabrice


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Twebwe YIMINGDA duhora dukurikirana igice cyiza cyo hejuru no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byinshi kugirango duhuze ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye.Inshingano zacu nukubaka ibisubizo byumwuga kubakoresha kubice byimodoka zikoresha ibikoresho bikwiranye na Investronica Bullmer Gerber Lectra Yin FK Auto Cutter.Ibicuruzwa nkibikata, uduce twa pisitori hamwe no gusya inziga.Turakwishimiye ko wifatanya natwe muriyi nzira yo gushiraho ubucuruzi butera imbere kandi bunoze hamwe.
Hamwe n'umwuka wo "gukomeza gutera imbere no kuba indashyikirwa", abakozi bacu baharanira kugirirwa ikizere na buri mukiriya ufite ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibiciro byiza hamwe nibisubizo byiza nyuma yo kugurisha.Igicuruzwa "PN ISP00173 Swivel Tube Kuri Investronica Ibice Byibikoresho Byimyenda" bizatangwa kwisi yose, nka.Uburusiya n'Ubuhinde.Twe YIMINGDA dufite itsinda ryabacuruzi babigize umwuga kandi bashishikaye kimwe nandi mashami menshi yo gukorera abakiriya bacu.Turashaka ubufatanye bwigihe kirekire mubucuruzi kandi tumenye abakiriya bacu ko byanze bikunze bazungukirwa mugihe gito kandi kirekire.
Gusaba Gukata Imashini Ishoramari (Auto Cutter Spare Parts)
Kwerekana ibicuruzwa
Mubisanzwe tuzakoresha amakarita mpuzamahanga nka DHL, FEDEX, TNT, UPS ... ohereza uduce duto duto;Niba utumije ibicuruzwa byinshi, byoherejwe ninyanja cyangwa ikirere, mbere yo kwemeza itegeko tuzemeza hamwe nabakiriya.Pls ntugahangayikishwe na pake yacu, ibicuruzwa byose bipakiye mubipfunyika bisanzwe byemeza neza ko ibicuruzwa bitekanye mugihe cyo gutambuka, gupakira ni umutekano wo kugeza kubakiriya ukuboko.
Nibyo, inkunga ya tekinike yubuntu irashobora gutangwa naba injeniyeri bacu babigize umwuga bafite uburambe bwinshi.


text:
“Ndimo kwibaza niba uku ari ugufuha cyangwa niba ari ubugugu buri hagati yanjye n’umugabo wanjye”. Umugore yashyize hanze iby’urugo rwe agisha inama nyuma yo gushakana n’umugabo we yemeza ko yamukundaga ariko akaba ari kumunaniza.
Uyu mugore utashatse gukoresha amazina ye cyangwa ngo agaragaze umwirondoro we, yagize ati: ”Hari ikintu gikomeye kiri kumbangamira cyane. Njye ndi umugore washatse umugabo we kandi nashatse mu kwezi kwa mbere k’uyu mwaka.
Reo umugabo wanjye arashaka kubakira mama we umubyara inzu yo kubamo, gusa
yanze ko dushobora no kuyubakira umubyeyi wanjye umbyara. Mu by’ukuri
naramwingize cyane, musaba ko yareka tukubaka inzu ebyiri ariko yarananiye neza
neza.
Ubwo nasabaga umugabo wanjye ko twakubaka inzu 2,
yarambwiye ngo niba ari uko bimeze ntaho urugo rwacu ruzagera. Yanteye ubwoba, anyibutsa ko n’ubundi twashakanye atari yitegura neza kubera ko yashakaga kubanza
kubakira inzu umubyeyi we (Mama).
Ubwo twari mu rukundo njye nawe, namubwiye ko nanzana
tukabana, ntakabuza azubakira mama we inzu kuko nabonaga ntacyo bizatera nk’ikibazo,
gusa ubu sinzi uko ndikubibona ndumva nshaka ko nanjye twubakira mama.
Ikibazo nyamukuru mfite ni uko atajya amenya ko nanjye mfite mama kandi w’umukene ukeneye inzu. Njye numva yakubatse inzu ebyiri tukaziha ababyeyi bacu na cyane ko tutagiteretana.
Ese ni gute umuryango wanjye uzabifata nubona arikubakira inzu nziza mama we, mu gihe mama wanjye we azaba
yitegereza gusa?. Uyu mugabo ahora anyibutsa ko amaafaranga afite ari ay'inzu imwe
kandi ya mama we. Ntabwo twayasangira.
Ese namusabye gukora ubukwe ataritegura? Ese ni irihe
kosa nakoze? Ese mureke cyangwa hari ikindi nakora?".


text:
"Indirimbo zo guhimbaza Imana" ni igitabo cy'indirimbo cy'itorero ry'Abadiventisiti b'umunsi wa karindwi mu Rwanda. Icyo gitabo kikaba kigizwe n'indirimbo 350.
Iyi porogaramu izabafasha gusomera izo ndirimbo kuri phone/tablet yanyu ndetse mushobora no kwiyumvira uko ziririmbwa hagendewe kumajwi acuranze aboneka muri iyi porogaramu.
Iyi porogaramu irimo udushya tundi:
- Gushakisha indirimbo
- Urutonde rw'indirimbo zo gukina (Playlist)
- Indirimbo witoranirije
- Gukoporora amagambo y'indirimbo
- Gusangiza indirimbo mu zindi porogaramu
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