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Kimwe mu bihendo bikomeye bya Satani ni igitekerezo cy'uko ibyishimo biterwa n'ibintu dutunze. Kubwo gushukana kwe, yubatse ikimasa cya zahabu, ikigirwamana cyitwa ubutunzi. Kimwe n'umumotsi hagati mu nzira, ahamagara abahisi n'abagenzi, “Nimuze ku birenge byacyo, mugure, mugurishe, mwongere, kandi mutunge, kandi bizabashimisha.”
Abakristo, nubwo ari abantu bafite umuhamagaro w'Umwuka n'ubutunzi mu ijuru bitagereranywa, ntabwo basonewe imigambi ya Satani cyangwa ngo bakingirwe agakoko gatera indwara yica y'ubutunzi. Nk'icyorezo, iradukurikirana muri buri nguni - kuri televiziyo, ibinyamakuru byanditswe, mu madirishya no mu byumba berekaniramo ibiteye isoni, no mu duce tw'imijyi twabaye akahebwe. Ahantu hose ukureshya kw'ubutunzi kuruzuye kandi gushaka kwinjira mu bugingo bwacu mu buryo bw'ubutumwa bugaragara kandi mu buryo bw’akataraboneka.
Mu buryo butwigisha kubaho nk'abimukira n'abanyamahanga (1 Petero 1:17-18; 2:11), kandi nk'ubwoko bugomba kubaho butumbiriye gakondo yo mu ijuru itabasha kubora, kandi itagushwa umugese n'ikibi, cyangwa ngo yangizwe n'igihe (1 Petero 1:4). Petero na none atuburira kwirinda ibisindisha no kuba maso mu kurwanya ibigeragezo bya Satani (1 Petero 1:13; 5:8). Kuki? Kuko, nitutaba maso, Satani azaturangariza mu butunzi adukure mu muhamagaro wacu wo mu ijuru nk'ubwoko bw'Imana bugomba kwamamaza ishimwe ry'Iyaduhamagaye ikadukura mu mwijima (ibihendo bya Satani) ikatuzana mu mucyo wayo w'itangaza (1 Petero 2:9).
Amafaranga ni ikintu gito cyane (Luka 16:10). Kuki? Kubera ko amafaranga atabasha kugura umunezero. Amafaranga ntashobora gutanga ubugingo buhoraho cyangwa agaciro nyakuri mu bugingo (Yesaya 55:1-3; 3:16-18). Ariko, nta kintu gihishura icyo dukurikira mu by'Umwuka n'ubumwe dufitanye n'Imana nk'uko dufata amafaranga.
Yesu Kristo yabivuze yeruye ko ikiranga ab'Umwuka ari ukwitwara neza imbere y'ubukire. Ikiranga umuntu wubaha Imana kandi utunganye ni uko yita ku Mana n'ubutunzi bwo mu ijuru.
Ibyanditswe Byera bifite ibyo kuvuga by'agatangaza ku mafaranga cyangwa ubutunzi bw'ibintu. Imigani 16 kuri 38 ya Yesu ivuga ku mafaranga. Umwe muri buri mirongo icumi mu Isezerano Rishya uvuga kuri yo. Ibyanditswe bifite imirongo 500 ku masengesho, mike kuri 500 ku kwizera, ariko hari irenze 2.000 ku mafaranga. Amafaranga ni ingingo y'ingenzi cyane kuko imyifatire y'umuntu kuri yo yerekana ubumwe bwe n'Imana, mu gusohoza umugambi wayo muri ubu bugingo, no ku mico yayo.
Mu gihe gahunda ishingiye ku by'agaciro bya Bibiliya, intego, n'iby'ibanze, amafaranga ahinduka nk'umurimo w'agahato kandi ni nk'ikibabi gihuhwa n'umuyaga; duhuhwa no gukurikirana ubutunzi bwo muri iyi si (Luka 12:13-23; 1 Timoteyo 6:6-10).
Gukora gahunda y’uko dukwiriye gukoresha amafaranga ni byo bivugwa muri Bibiliya kandi ni igikoresho cyiza ku by'ubusonga, ku kubaturwa imana z'ubutunzi, n'igikoresho cyo kwirinda kunyanyagiza umutungo Imana yaduhaye ngo tuwukoreshe neza (Imigani 27:23-24; Luka 14:28; 1 Abakorinto 14:40).
Gahunda y’uko dukwiriye gukoresha amafaranga igomba gukorwa mu kwishingikiriza ku kuyoborwa n'Imana no mu kwizera turuhukira muri Yo ku bw'umutekano n'umunezero, aho kuba mu ngamba zacu (Imigani 16:1-4, 9; Zaburi 37:1-10; 1 Timoteyo 6:17; Abafilipi 4:19.
Niba gahunda y’uko duteganya gukoresha amafaranga yacu igomba kugenda neza, bisaba ubwitonzi no kwitanga kugira ngo gahunda zacu zihindurwemo ibikorwa. Tugomba gukurikira n'imigambi yacu myiza (Imigani 14:23). Gutungana mu by'amafaranga ni ikintu cy'ingenzi ku gukura kw'umukristo kwuzuye, kuboneye no kwubaha Imana (2 Abakorinto 8:7). Ariko kwubaha Imana bisaba ubwitonzi (reba 1 Timoteyo 4:8; 6:3-8).
Imigambi myiza nta cyo yaba imaze nta gahunda ziyishyira mu bikorwa. Abakorinto bari barerekanye ibyifuzo n'ubushake byabo mu gutanga ndetse bari barategetswe ibyo guteganyiriza gutanga (1 Abakorinto 16:1-2), ariko bari barananiwe gukurikiza imigambi yabo myiza (2 Abakorinto 8:10-11).
Kwiringirwa mu by'amafaranga bituruka mbere na mbere mu kwemera ko icyo turi cyo cyose n'ibyo dutunze byose ari iby'Uwiteka (1 Ngoma 29:11-16; Abaroma 14:7-9; 1 Abakorinto 6:19-20). Ubugingo ni urugendo rw’igihe abakristo bibonamo nk'abanyamahanga, n'abasuhuke, bari muri iyi si nk'ibisonga by'ubuntu butarondoreka bw'Imana. Abo turi bo bose n'ibyo dutunze byose - impano zacu, igihe cyacu, ubukungu bwacu - ni ibibitsanyo twahawe n'Imana gukoresha kubw'ubwami n'ikuzo by'Imana (1 Petero 1:17; 2:11; 4:10-11; Luka 19:11-26).
Bumwe mu buryo bw'Imana bwo kuduha ibyo dukennye ni ku bw'umurimo - ibikorwa biduha ibidutunga bityo tukaba twakwiyitaho no kwita ku miryango yacu (2 Abatesalonike 3:6-12; Imigani 25:27).
Amafaranga dukorera agomba gukoreshwa nk'ayo gushyigikira umurimo w'Imana no gufasha abari mu bukene, bwa mbere ab'umuryango w'Imana, hanyuma abari hanze y'umuryango w'abakijijwe (Abagalatiya 6:6-10; Abefeso 4:28; 3 Yohana 5-8).
(1) Imana yategetse guteganiriza ibihe bizaza (Itangiriro 41:35)
(2) Kuzigamira igihe kizaza byerekana ubwenge kandi byagaragariye mu kurema (Imigani 21:20; 30:24-25; 6:6-8).
(3) Kuzigamira ibihe bizaza ni ubusonga butekereza ku ngaruka ku muryango (1 Timoteyo 5:8; 2 Abakorinto 12:14).
(1) Gtunga neza ibintu. Mwibuke, ubukire bwacu mbere na mbere ni ubw'Imana. Turi ibisonga ntituri ba nyiri ibintu (1 Ngoma 29:11-16; Luka 16:12).
(2) Kubyerekeye umutekano wacu. Tugomba gushyira ibyiringiro byacu mu Mwami, si mu byo dutunze (1 Timoteyo 6:17).
(3) Mwitondere impamvu zidatunganye kandi zitari izo muri Bibiliya, nk’ibibatera kuzigama bibi bitari ibyo muri Bibiliya nko kwiganyira cyangwa gushaka kwikubira biri nk'ingaruka y'umutekano muke no kurarikira (Matayo 6:25-33; Luka 12:13-31).
(4) Ibyemezo byerekeye ibyo gushora amafaranga ngo azabyare andi mu bihe bizaza bigomba gufatwa tubanje kubisengera ngo tubaze ubushake bw'Umwami (Yakobo 4:13-15).
(5) Ntugakoreshe muri gahunda zo kuzigama/gushora amafaranga ayo Imana ishaka ko ukoresha mu gutanga. Ibi biba iyo kuzigama cyangwa gushora bikabije kandi ku mpamvu zitari iz'ukuri nk'uko twabibonye (Luka 12:16-21; 1 Timoteyo 6:18-19; 1 Yohana 3:17).
(6) Irinde gushora mu bintu bishobora guhomba cyangwa mu byo gushaka gukira vuba (Imigani 21:5; 28:20, 22; 1 Timoteyo 6:9).
(7) Itegereze ibyo by'ibanze. Iha ubwami bw'Imana agaciro kanini (Matayo 6:33; Luka 12:31; 1 Timoteyo 6:18-19).
Dukeneye kwiga uko tugomba kwishimisha (bitandukanye mu buryo bw'Umwuka n'ibyo duhura na byo mu bugingo kubw'umunezero n'umutekano) ibyo dufite (Abafilipi 4:11-13; 1 Timoteyo 6:6,17-19; Abaheburayo 13:5). Iyo dushimishwa n'ibyo dufite, tubaturwa mu by'ubutunzi. Ibi bivuga umudendezo wo gukurikira Umwami; umudendezo wo gukurikirana ibye by'agaciro n'imigambi Ye. Ni gute umuntu yakwishimisha? Kwishimisha biterwa no gutunga ubutunzi bwo mu ijuru no kwikoreza amaganya yacu Imana nka Data wa twese wo mu ijuru udukunda (Matayo 6:19-33; 1 Petero 5:6-7).
Irinde ibigeragezo n'ubutumwa bw'isi (Abaroma 12:1-2; 13:11-14; 1 Petero 1:13-16; 5:8). Hari ubutumwa ibihumbi n'ibihumbi buri munsi bwisukirinya kugira ngo tubwumve mu binyamakuru, televiziyo, ibibaho batangirwaho amatangazo aho abantu benshi bahurira, ababunza ibintu babigurisha no mu mazu y'ububiko - byose bidusaba kugura ibintu tudashaka, n'amafaranga tutagira, ngo twiyereke abantu, kandi ngo tubonere umunezero aho udashoboka.
(1) Dushobora kwishyura ako kanya cyangwa se dufate umwenda? (Reba amabwiriza yerekeye gufata umwenda).
(2) Dufite amahoro yuzuye ku byo tugura nta gushidikanya? (Abaroma 14:23; Abakolosayi 3:15). Dukwiriye kwitondera ibyo dukora ngo tudakabya - kwiha ibisubizo bitubeshya ngo dukore ibintu bibi.
(3) Mbese ni igikenewe koko cyangwa ni ukurarikira? (1 Timoteyo 6:9; 12:15). Ese bizagirira akamaro umuryango wacu, gukura mu by'Umwuka kwacu, ubuzima bwacu, umurimo wacu, ikuzo ry'Imana, ese bizakuza urukundo dukunda Umwami cyangwa bizarubangamira? (1 Timoteyo 3:4; 5:8; 1 Abakorinto 6:12).
(4) Mbese imyifatire yacu iraboneye cyangwa irakabije? Dukeneye se kugabanya ibyo tugura ngo bityo ducishe bugufi uko dutekereza urwego turimo rwo kubaho neza? (Matayo 6:33; Luka 12:15, 23; Imigani 15:16-17; Umubwiriza 5:8; Umubwiriza 5:10-11).
(1) Imana ikunda kuguriza uzishyura inyungu kuruta utira agasubiza nta nyungu kuko bifasha umuntu kumva afite umudendezo w'ubusonga burimo ubwenge (Gutegeka 15:5-6).
(2) Kugurizwa bitarimo ubwenge bishobora kudushyira mu bucakara (Imigani 22:7).
(3) Mukoreshe inguzanyo neza kandi mugerageze kuyirinda uko mushoboye kose. Nubwo itabujijwe mu Byanditswe, inguzanyo ivugwa akenshi mu buryo butari bwiza. Mu Baroma 13:8 hakunze gukoreshwa nk'ahabuza kugurizwa nta nyungu, ariko ntihabuza inguzanyo ibyara inyungu. Hashobora kwigisha gusa ko ari ngombwa kwishyura imyenda yaba igaragara cyangwa iyo mu buryo bw'Umwuka iyo igihe cyo kuyishyura kigeze.
(4) Ku byerekeye inguzanyo hari uburyo bubiri bushoboka: (a) Kugura utishyuye ukagenda wishyura buhoro buhoro hamwe n'inyungu. (b) Kuzigama ukazagura nyuma wishyuye uwo mwanya ukibikira za nyungu wagombaga kwishyura.
(1) Inyungu ziyongera ku mafaranga dukoresha kandi ikagabanya ubushobozi bwacu bw'ubusonga bw'ubwenge. Mu gihe dukeneye gusaba inguzanyo, dukwiriye gusaba inguzanyo z'igihe kigufi kandi zisaba inyungu nke.
(2) Inguzanyo ishobora kuba mbi kuko ishobora gushyira abantu mu bucakara bw'uwo babereyemo umwenda no ku byo bashaka byose aho kuba abacakara b'ubushake bw'Imana. Bituma umuntu apfa kugura mu buryo bworoshye. Isi turimo igendera cyane ku byo kugura umuntu adatekereje nk'uburyo bwo kugabanya kurambirwa no gushoberwa muri ubu bugingo.
(3) Inguzanyo ishobora gukoreshwa nk'uburyo busimbura kwiringira Imana cyangwa kubona ibyo dushaka aho kuyitegereza. Tuyikoresha nk'uburyo bwo kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku Mwami. Kuki? Kuko dukunze gutinya ko izaduha ibyo dushaka igihe tubishakiye (Zaburi 37:7-9, 34; 147:11; Matayo 6:30-34; Abafilipi 4:19).
(4) Inguzanyo zigabanya ubushobozi bwacu bwo guha Imana n'abakene.
(5) Gukoresha inguzanyo si ikindi kintu kitari kunanirwa gushimishwa n’ibyo dufite (icyaha cyo kutanyurwa) (Abafilipi 4:11; 1 Timoteyo 6:6-8; Abaheburayo 13:5). Ukunda ibintu ntanyurwa, ariko uwubaha Imana yiga kunyurwa.
(1) Ntukagure ikintu utishyuye niba bishobora kukubuza umudendezo wawe mu by'amafaranga.
(2) Ntugafate ideni uyu munsi rishingiye ku bitaraba (nk'izamuka ry'ibiciro cyangwa ibintu bishobora kugurishwa). Ibi ni ugukabiriza Imana n'ubusumbabyose bwayo.
(3) Ntugafate ideni ry’inzu utarabona aho uzakura amafaranga
(4) Ntugashyire amafaranga mu bikenerwa buri munsi, ibyo kurya, n’ibyo kwishimisha.
(5) Ntugashyire amafaranga mu bintu bita agaciro vuba, keretse iby'igihe gito (ni ukuvuga iminsi 30-90).
(6) Ku bintu bigenda bizamura agaciro, nk'amazu cyangwa nk'imari yashowe, ntugasabe inguzanyo zirenze ubushobozi bwawe byagusaba gutanga amafaranga yiyongera ku ngwate bibaye ngombwa ko igurishwa.
(7) Ntukemere imyenda (uretse iyo utangaho ingwate) igusaba ibirenze 20% y'ayo wagombye gukoresha imuhira. Jya ugambirira kutarenza 10%.
(8) Ntukemere inguzanyo utangaho ingwate (harimo ubwishingizi n'imisoro) zirenze 25 cyangwa 30% y'ayo wagombye gukoresha imuhira.
(1) Ese koko ndayikeneye?
(2) Ese nayisabye Imana ntegereza bihagije ko isubiza?
(3) Ese ndambirwa vuba nkaba nshaka kwishimisha vuba?
(4) Ese Imana irimo iragerageza ukwizera kwanjye, ibyo mpa agaciro, ibintera gukora ibyo nkora n'ibindi?
(5) Naba narakoresheje nabi amafaranga Imana yampaye ngura iki kintu cyangwa se nanyuranije n'amahame y'Imana ku by'amafaranga?
(6) Ese numva nsindwa na:
(1) Kubw'umurimo wayo w'ubuntu: Ku bw'ubusabane na Yo, gutanga kugomba kuba imbuto y'ubuntu bw'Imana bukorera mu bugingo bwacu kugira ngo duhe Imana ubugingo bwacu bwose no gutanga nk'ibisendera kuri uko kwitanga kwa mbere (2 Abakorinto 8:1-2, 6-7; 9:9-11).
(2) Mu kwizera: Yasezeranije kuduha ibyo dukeneye; (2 Abakorinto 9:7 n'imirongo ikurikira; Abafilipi 4:19).
(3) Dufite umugambi: Tugomba gutanga mu bwitonzi no mu masengesho. “Umuntu wese atange nk'uko abigambiriye mu mutima we, atinuba kandi adahatwa, kuko Imana ikunda utanga anezerewe” (2 Abakorinto 9:7).
(4) Buri gihe: “Ku wa mbere w'iminsi irindwi” bizana gutangana umwete na gahunda. Ibi bitera gutanga iteka bijyana bitekerezo byiza mu bikorwa.
(5) Umuntu ku giti cye: “Umuntu wese muri mwe” azane ibikenewe na buri mwizera kandi buri wese afate gutanga nk'uruhare rw'umuntu ku giti cye nk’uzabibazwa (1 Abakorinto 16:2).
(6) Ku buryo bukurikije gahunda: “Abike nk'uko atunze”: hakenewe uburyo amafaranga y'umurimo w'Imana ashyirwa ku ruhande, akabikirwa gutangwa, kugira ngo adakoreshwa mu bindi (1 Abakorinto 16:2).
(7) Hakurikijwe ayinjira: Mu Isezerano Rishya, gushyira ku ruhande amafaranga ugomba gutanga (nka kimwe mw'icumi) byasimbuwe n'ihame ry'ubuntu ryo gutanga ku bwende, n'intego, kandi mu buryo bukurikije ayinjiye. Igipimo cy'ubu ni “nk'uko atunze” (1 Abakorinto 16:2), “babutanze ku bwende bwabo (2 Abakorinto 8:3), kuko iyo umuntu yemeye gutanga akurikije ibyo atunze birahagije; ntawe ukwiriye gutanga ibyo adafite. Simvugiye ntyo, kugira ngo abandi boroherwe, na mwe ngo murushywe. Ahubwo ni ukugira ngo munganye...” (2 Abakorinto 8:12-1; Mariko 12:41-44), kandi “umuntu wese...adahatwa” (2 Abakorinto 9:7).
“Uwigishwa Ijambo ry'Imana agabane n'umwigisha ibyiza byose” (Abagalatiya 6:6; reba na 1 Timoteyo 5:17-18). Niba itorero rigomba kugira urufatiro rukomeye rw'indi mirimo yo kwamamaza Ubutumwa, birumvikana neza ko gutanga bigomba kuba iby'ibanze byacu mu gutanga.
Ibi birimo za misiyoni, amatsinda afatiye ku itorero n'abantu bari muri iyo mirimo (3 Yohana 5-8).
Abatishoboye ubwabo cyangwa abahuye n'ibibazo bagomba gufashwa uko tubishoboye. Abanga gukora ntibagomba gufashwa (1 Yohana 3:17; Yakobo 2:15-16; Abagalatiya 6:10; Abaheburayo 10:33-34; 13:1-3 hamwe na 2 Abatesalonike 3:6-10).
Inshingano yacu ya mbere ni ab'inzu y'abizera, ariko tugomba no kugera ku bandi uko dushoboye (Abagalatiya 6:10).
Ijambo “kimwe mu icumi” rivuga “icya cumi.” Mu Isezerano rya Kera, icyakora, biragaragara ko uwera wo mu Isezerano Rya Kera yagombaga gutanga nibura ibya cumi bibiri cyangwa bitatu ku mwaka.
(1) Icya mbere cyari kimwe mu icumi cy'ibyo atunze byose (Abalewi 27:30-33). Iki cyahabwaga Abalewi ku bw'umurimo wo mu rusengero (Kubara 18:20-21).
(2) Icya kabiri cyavanwaga mu byungutswe n'ibyasigaye hamaze gutangwa kimwe mu icumi cya mbere. Iki cyari icy'iminsi mikuru n'ibitambo by'Uwiteka (Gutegeka 12:17-18; 14:22). “Iri tegeko ryabonwaga n'abasobanura amategeko y'Abayuda nk'icya cumi cya kabiri (reba Abalewi 27:30 no Kubara 18:21 kuri kimwe mu icumi cya mbere; n’amagambo y’ubusobanuro yo muri Malaki 3:8), cyagombaga kuzanwa mu buturo bwera ari imyaka cyangwa amafaranga. Uko bigaragara ugitura yagombaga gukoresha igice cyacyo ku buturo bwera nk'ituro ryererejwe (imirongo ya 26-27).”234
(3) Ikindi cya cumi cyatangwaga buri mwaka wa gatatu ku bw'imibereho myiza y'Abalewi, abanyamahanga, imfubyi n'abapfakazi (Gutegeka 14:26-29). Iki cya cumi cya gatatu gishobora kuba gitandukanijwe n'icya kabiri, nubwo tutabihamya. Ku giciro icyo ari cyo cyose, buri muryango w'Abayuda wari ufite inshingano yo gutanga atari 10% ahubwo hafi 19%.
Niba icya cumi ari ubushake bw'Imana uyu munsi, noneho ni ukuvuga ko kimwe mu icumi abizera batanga ari gike ku gikwiriye.
Kubera ko icya cumi cyari ngombwa mu Isezerano rya Kera, cyari nk'umusoro aho kuba impano yatangwaga mu gihe Imana yayoboraga Abisirayeli. Mu by'ukuri, Isezerano rya Kera akenshi rivuga “ibya kimwe mu icumi n'amaturo” bitandukanywa bityo. Frieson aravuga ati, “Ni yo mpamvu kudatanga 'icya cumi cyuzuye' byashoboraga kwitwa kwiba.”235 Niba umwe mu bantu b'Imana yarashakaga kwerekana kuramya Imana kwe kubwo gutanga ku bwende, byagombaga kuba ibirenze ibya cumi by'ibyo yunguka yagombaga gutanga (Gutegeka 16:6,11; 1 Ngoma 29:6, 9, 14).
Hari ibigaragaza neza ko gutanga icya cumi mu bihe bya none atari iby'abizera. Hari abantu bubaha Imana bigisha gutanga icya cumi, bagatsimbarara kuri Teolojiya yo mu Isezerano rya Kera idakoreshwa mu bihe by'itorero rya none. Ibikurikira bitangwa nk'ibibihamya.
Kimwe mu icumi cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera cyari igice cy'amategeko y’ubukungu yo mu Isezerano Rya Kera ariko Isezerano Rishya ryigisha neza ko abizera batari munsi y'amategeko (Abaroma 6:14; 7:4, 6; 8:3; 2 Abakorinto 3:11; Abagalatiya 3:19-25; 4:21-31). Aha hari uburyo bubiri bwibandwaho.
(1) Abizera ba none ntibagengwa n'amategeko y’iby'ubukungu, y’iby’imibanire n’abandi n’ay’iby'idini byo mu mategeko yo mu Isezerano Rya Kera. Aya mategeko yari ay'igihe gito kugeza ku kuza kwa Kristo. Kuza kwa Kristo n'Isezerano Rishya, nk'uko rikoreshwa ku itorero, byakurikiye kandi byuzuza Isezerano rya Kera n’amategeko aruseho, amategeko y'Umwuka w'ubugingo muri Kristo Yesu abashisha abizera gusohoza iby'Umwuka kandi bikiranuka by'amategeko ariko ku bwo kuyoborwa n'Umwuka aho kuba ibitegetswe n'amategeko.
(2) “Amategeko” mu Baroma 6:14 ni ANARTHROUS. Ni ibyerekana uko ibintu bimeze. Ntibivuga itegeko ryihariye, nk'amategeko yo mu Isezerano Rya Kera, ariko itegeko iryo ari ryo ryose. Ibi bivuga ko tutagengwa n'amategeko ayo ari yo yose cyangwa amategeko y'inyuma cyangwa amabwiriza agomba kutwereka uko tugendana n'Imana. Nubwo turi abatagira amategeko, kuba tugengwa n'amategeko ya Kristo (1 Abakorinto 9:21; Abagalatiya 6:2), igipimo cy'uko dutanga mu bihe by'itorero si umubare ushyirwaho n'amategeko y’inyuma cyangwa y’uburyo buduhata. Ibi bishobora kubamo icya cumi mu bihe by'amategeko cyangwa mbere y'uko amategeko abaho, kubera ko uko biri kose, igihe umubare runaka ushyiriweho abizera ngo bawutange, bihinduka amategeko y'iby'inyuma aho kuba iby'imbere mu muntu no kuyoborwa n'Umwuka w'Imana (Abaroma 8:14; Abagalatiya 5:1, 18, 24, 25).
Isezerano Rishya ritwigisha ko gutanga mu bihe by'itorero bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe umurimo w'ubuntu cyangwa kuyoborwa n'Umwuka Wera (2 Abakorinto 8:1-3, 7; 1 Abakorinto 16:2; 9:7). Mu gukomezanya n'ibi, iyo dufunguye Isezerano Rishya nta tegeko tubona rikomeza icya cumi ku bizera. Ijambo “icya cumi” ntirikoreshwa mu Isezerano Rishya nk'itegeko cyangwa ibwiriza ku itorero. Mu by'ukuri, rikoreshwa gusa mu by’amateka aho ryari ryerekeye mu by'ubukungu bwo mu Isezerano Rya Kera, ariko nta na rimwe ryakoreshejwe mu buryo rigaragaza ko ari itegeko ku itorero.
Matayo 23:23; Luka 11:42. Ibi bice byombi byerekeye Isirayeli. Kristo yabwiraga Abayuda bo muri icyo gihe bakiri munsi y'amategeko. Bari bagitamba ibitambo mu rusengero.
Luka 18:12 havuga iby'amateka y'amasengesho y'Umufarisayo wiyitaga utunganye ariko wari ukiri munsi y'amategeko na mbere yo kuza kw'Umwuka kandi mbere yo gutangira kw'ibihe by'itorero.
Mu Baheburayo7:5-9 havuga ku by'amateka yerekeye Aburahamu wahaye Melkisedeki icya cumi. Bamwe bakoresha iki gice nk'igihamya ko icya cumi ari itegeko umunsi wa none. Bavuga ko byabanzirizaga amategeko, bityo byashoboraga gukoreshwa nk'ibituyobora muri ibi bihe. Ariko hari ibintu bibiri bidahuje n'ibyo bitekerazo:
Ibindi byakorwaga mu Isezerano Rya Kera byabanjirije Amategeko, ariko ntibikoreshwa nk'ibyitegererezo cyangwa ibyangombwa ku itorero. (a) Iby'isabato byabanjirije amategeko (Abaheburayo 4:3-9), ariko byasimbujwe uwa mbere w'iminsi irindwi, kandi ibyo ntibivugwa nk'itegeko. (b) Gukebwa na kwo kwabanjirije amategeko (reba 4:9-13), ariko kwasimbuwe n'umubatizo. (c) Mu buryo nk'ubwo icya cumi na cyo cyabanjirije amategeko (Abaheburayo 7:5-9), cyasimbuwe no gutanga hakurikijwe ibyungutswe (1 Abakorinto 16:2). Gutsimbarara ku cya cumi ni ukutumvira amategeko yo mu 1 Abakorinto 16:2.
Gutanga hakurikijwe icya cumi bibangamira gutanga hakurikijwe uko ubuntu bw’Imana butuyoboye nk'uko bivugwa mu Isezerano Rishya. Reka nsobanure.
Abizera benshi batanga kimwe mu icumi cyabo kandi nta na rimwe bavuga ko bashobora (ndetse bagombye) gutanga ibirenzeho. Mu by’ukuri, gusaba icya cumi abizera bose ni ukutumvira amahame ari mu 2 Abakorinto 8:12-15 kubera ko icya cumi cyahinduka kutanganya. Kubw'ibi ndashaka kuvuga ko byaba ari umutwaro kuri bamwe, no gutuma bamwe badatanga hakurikijwe ibyo kunganya no gukurikiza ubuntu (1 Abakorinto 16:2). Reba ibikurikira:
(1) Gutanga icumi ku ijana ku muntu umwe bishobora kugereranywa no “kubiba bike” mu gihe yatangaga akurikije ibyo yunguka.
(2) Gutanga icumi ku ijana ku wundi byashobora kugereranywa no “kubiba byinshi,” mu gihe yatangaga akurikije ibyo yunguka.
(3) Gutanga icumi ku ijana kuri bamwe bishobora kuba gutanga ibirenze ubushobozi bwabo kandi bishobora kugereranywa no, gutanga “hadakurikijwe ibyo bafite” (reba 2 Abakorinto 8:12; 9:6).
(4) Ibi bivuga ko bamwe boroherezwa uruhare rwabo kubera ko bafite byinshi mu gihe abandi bababazwa n'icya cumi bahatwa kubera ubukene bwabo (2 Abakorinto 8:13)
(5) Gutanga kubw'ubuntu bugereranije mu Isezerano Rishya bikuraho ibi kandi bikazana ibyo Pawulo yita "kunganya” (2 Abakorinto 8:14-15). Reba urugero ruri hepfo rwerekeye gutanga ku bw'ubuntu nk'uko umuntu atunze.
(6) Ibi bivuga ko kuba igisonga cyiza cy'iby'Imana itanga, abizera batunze byinshi batanga byinshi kubera ubutunzi bwabo bwinshi, atari amafaranga gusa ahubwo hakurikijwe ijanisha (20, 30% cyangwa n’arenzeho), mu gihe abakene batanga make ku ijana, ayo batanga bakurikije uko bagendana n'Umwami. Bashobora gufata icyemezo cyo gutanga bitanga nk'ab'i Makedonia, ariko bigomba kuba bivuye mu murimo w' Umwuka w'Imana atari ibyo amategeko y'itorero asaba ku cya cumi. Ni koko, icya cumi gihambira abantu mu buryo butangana. Bitekerezeho. Mugihe utanga icya cumi, ushobora kuba ubiba bike.
Ikibazo gikomeye ni iki: Bivuga iki gutanga hakurikijwe ibyo umuntu yunguka? Ni gute umuntu ashyiraho ayo atanga (ijanisha)? Biroroshye cyane kumenya kimwe cya cumi cy'ikintu, ariko angahe ni “nk'uko abigambiriye mu mutima,” cyangwa “uko atunze,” cyangwa “ibyo ashobora kubona,” cyangwa “kuko iyo umuntu yemeye gutanga akurikije ibyo afite...” Ayo ni angahe?
(1) Si umubare runaka, cyangwa ikinyejana runaka, ahubwo ni akurikije ibyo afite, ibyo umuntu akeneye, no ku by'abandi bakeneye, harimo n'umurimo wa Kristo cyangwa umurimo w'itorero ryigenga.
(2) Abafite bike bashobora gutanga ibike bashobora kubona (2 Abakorinto 8:2-3)
(3) Abatagira icyo bafite, babishaka, ntibategerezwa kugira icyo batanga (2 Abakorinto 8:12).
(4) Abafite ibidahagije (ibikenewe bya ngombwa) bashobora guhabwa n'abafite ibirenze ibyo bakeneye bityo hakabaho kuringaniza, uburyo bwo kunganya (2 Abakorinto 8:13-15). Ibi ntabwo ari sosiyarizimu cyangwa kominizimu bihata kandi bagashaka kunganya bitita ku busumbane bw’abantu no gutandukana kwabo mu murimo ukomeye, mu mpano, n'impamvu ibatera gukora ibyo bakora (reba 2 Timoteyo 6:17 n'imirongo ikurikira).
(5) Imana ntisaba abafite byinshi guhinduka abakene cyangwa ngo bagire umutwaro ku buryo abandi bahindurwa abakire (2 Abakorinto 8:13). Kunganya kuvugwa aha ku byo gutanga hakurikijwe ibyo umuntu atunze kurimo ibice bibiri: (a) Harimo gufasha abantu hakurikijwe uko bakennye kugeza aho babasha kwihaza ku by'amafaranga bitewe n’uko bakora (Abefeso 4:28; 2 Abatesalonike 3:10-15). Ntidutangira kugira ngo abandi babeho mu buryo bworoshye cyangwa ngo bagere ku gipimo nk'icy'abandi. (b) Ibi bitera kunganya mu buryo bw'uko abafite bike batanga bike n'abafite byinshi bagatanga byinshi kandi bagafata umutwaro munini mu gutanga.
(6) Abafite byinshi bagomba kuba abakire mu bikorwa byiza; bakwiriye gukoresha ubukire bwabo batanga ku bwa Kristo (2 Abakorinto 8:14; 2 Timoteyo 5:17-18).
(7) Abungukirwa mu butunzi ntibivuga ko bagomba kugera ku gipimo cy'imibereho gikura buri kanya, cyangwa ngo babe abasesagura, ahubwo bakwiriye gutanga kurushaho, atari mu mubare gusa ahubwo mu kigereranyo cy’ibyo batanga. Niba abizera uyu munsi bitangira gutanga bakurikije uko bunguka, abenshi bagombye kuba batanga ibirenze icumi ku ijana. Ibarura ryerekanye, icyakora, ko abizera benshi batanga ibitarenze 3-5%.
Gutanga hakurikijwe inyungu ni ugutanga ukurikije uko Imana iba yaguhaye imigisha, nk'igisonga gishaka gushora ubugingo bwacyo mu butunzi bwo mu ijuru. Gutanga hakurikijwe uko umuntu yunguka ntibivuga gutanga ibirenzeho gusa, ahubwo ni ugutanga igice kinini cy'ibyo umuntu yunguka - ikinyejana kinini gishowe mu murimo w'Imana.
Mu gutanga hakurikijwe ibyo umuntu yunguka:
(1) Ikidutera gutanga ni imigisha y'Umwuka w'Imana, kwongera kubyara imbuto no kuzana ikuzo ry'Imana (2 Abakorinto 9:8-15).
(2) Igipimo cyacu cyo gutanga ni imigisha y'Imana ifatika (1 Abakorinto 16:2).
Umwizera A yunguka FRW 20.000 ku mwaka maze agatanga icumi ku ijana ari yo FRW 2.000. Umwizera B yunguka FRW 50.000 ku mwaka maze agatanga icumi ku ijana ari byo FRW 5.000. Umwizera B yatanze FRW 3.000 ku mwaka kurusha Umwizera A ariko ibi si ukunganya kuko Umwizera A asigarana FRW 18.000 naho Umwizera B aba agifite FRW 45.000 asigaranye, akubye inshuro zirenze ebyiri ayo umwizera A asigarana. Umwizera B yashobora gutanga 20% (FRW 10.000) kandi akagira FRW 40.000 asigarana yo kumutunga kandi akubye inshuro zirenze ebyiri ayo Umwizera A asigarana.
Luka 16:10-11: Muri rusange, Imana ntiduha ubutunzi bwinshi ngo tubucunge tutaragaragaza ko turi abiringirwa ku byo dufite ubu.
2 Abakorinto 9:8-11: Gutanga kwacu ntikuzigera kuba gutubirwa kwacu; Imana ntizadushumbusha ibyo twatanze gusa, ahubwo izongera ubushobozi bwacu bwo gutanga uko dutanga byinshi. Intego aha si ukwongera ubutunzi bwacu, ahubwo ibyo dutanga.
Ihame shingiro: Ibyo dutunze biterwa n'uko tubona iby'agaciro mu bugingo (Matayo 6:22-23).
Uko Bibiliya ibibona: Ubutunzi bwacu bugomba kuba mu ijuru (Matayo 6:19-20).
Impamvu za Bibiliya:
(1) Ubutunzi bwacu bwo mu ijuru buhoraho (Matayo 6:20; 1 Petero 1:4).(2)
(2) Ubutunzi bwacu bwo mu isi ni ubw'igihe gito kandi bushobora gutakara tukabubura. Ntituzajyana ubutunzi bwo mu isi hamwe na twe (Luka 12:20-21; 1 Timoteyo 6:7).
(3) Ubutunzi bwacu bwo mu isi ntibuhaza kuko butabasha kugura umunezero nyakuri cyangwa icyubahiro (Yesaya 55:1-3; Luka 12:15, 23; Umubwiriza 5:10).
(4) Ubutunzi bwacu bwo ku isi ntibushobora kwongera ubugingo bwacu cyangwa kuduha umutekano (Luka 12:16-21).
(5) Ubutunzi bwacu bwerekana ibyo dukurikirana n'ibyo duha ibanze. Hatariho ubutunzi nyabwo, twakurikirana ibitari byo no gushaka ibitagira umumaro mu bugingo bwacu (Matayo 6:21; Luka 12:34; 1 Timoteyo 6:9-10; Luka 19:23-26).
(6) Ubutunzi bwacu buruta ubundi bwose ni ukwubaha Imana twishimye (1 Timoteyo 6:6; Abaheburayo 13:5; Abafilipi 4:11-12; Imigani 15:17; 16:8; 17:1).
Ubusobanuro bwa Bibiliya: Ubutunzi bwo mu ijuru bugizwe n'amakamba, ingororano, n'inshingano abizera bazaherwa ku ntebe y’imanza ya Kristo kubw'ubusonga bwiringirwa (Luka 19:16-19; 1 Abakorinto 3:12-15; 9:25; 1 Abatesalonike 2:19; 2 Timoteyo 4:8). Ubwiza buzaheruka ni ubwiza bw'Imana (1 Petero 4:11; Ibyahishuwe 4:9-11).
Umugaragu ntashobora gukeza abami babiri. Ntidushobora gukorera Imana n'ubutunzi (Luka 16:1-13, reba Matayo 6:24).
Impamvu za Bibiliya: Ntibishoboka gukeza abami babiri. “Kuko abasha kwanga umwe, agakunda undi; cyangwa yaguma kuri umwe, agasuzugura undi” (Luka 16:13).
Uko Bibiliya ibibona:
(1) Luka 16:1-2: Ubugingo ni ubusonga kandi twe turi buri wese abagaragu b'Imana bazabazwa uburyo twakoresheje ubusonga bwacu Murekeraho gutekereza nka ba nyiribintu. Mutangire gutekereza nk'abakoreshwa.
(2) Luka 16:1, 11-12: Mbese dusesagura ibyo Imana yaduhaye mu bugingo bwacu cyangwa tubikoresha neza ku bw'ikuzo rye?
(3) Luka 16:10: Amafaranga, mu buryo bw'agaciro nyakuri, ni ikintu “gito,” icyakora, kwiringirwa mu bintu bike (amafaranga) byerekana kwiringirwa kwacu mu bintu byinshi (iby'agaciro k'iteka).
(4) Luka 16:11: Uko dukoresha amafaranga ni igipimo cyo gukiranuka.
(5) Luka 16:11: Amafaranga si ubutunzi nyakuri
(6) Luka 16:12: Amafaranga agomba gukoreshwa mu bwenge no mu kwiringirwa nk'ibigize ubusonga bwacu buva ku Mana.
(7) Luka 16:12: Amafaranga n'ibyo agura, iyo tutitonze, bishora kutubera umwami (databuja).
Uko Bibiliya idushishikaza:
(1) Mbese ndi umugaragu w'amafaranga n'ubutunzi bw'isi? Ese birashoboka ko ndi we nkaba ntabizi? Dukwiriye guhitamo gukorera amafaranga cyangwa Imana!
(2) Mbese ibyo gukurikirana ubutunzi bw'isi kwanjye bituma ndeka imico n’inshingano byo gusa na Kristo byanjye? (a) Umutima utaducira urubanza; (b) Kwanga umugayo, kwitwara neza; (c) Ubucuti; (d) umuryango (umugore, umugabo, abana, imiryango ya ba data bukwe); (e) Icyubahiro; (f) Ikuzo ry'Imana, n'ibindi.
(3) Mbese nita ku by'ubutunzi bw'isi n'amafaranga kurusha uko nita ku bucuti bwanjye n'Umwami no gukurikira iby'ubwami bwo mu ijuru? (a) Iby'ibanze; (b) Gukoresha igihe cyanjye, aho n'uko ngikoresha; (c) Mbese ntekereza iki ku byerekeye – amafaranga n'ibyo nkeka ashobora kugura cyangwa ku Mana n'ibyiringiro byanjye muri Yo?
(4) Mbese nshakira mu mafaranga n'ubutunzi bw'isi (icyubahiro,umwanya, ibyishimo, ubutunzi, n'ibindi) ibintu Imana yonyine ishobora gutanga? (a) Umunezero, ibyishimo nyakuri; (b) kunezerwa; (c) Amahoro yo mu mutima; (d) Umutekano; (e) Intego iba ibifite umumaro mu bugingo.
Niba igisubizo cyawe ari Yego kuri kimwe muri ibi bibazo, amafaranga yahindutse umwami wawe ku rugero runaka!
Tumaze kwiga aya mahame, reka twibaze ikibazo: Mbese mfite ubushake bwo kwitangira aya mahame nk'uburyo bw'ubugingo ngo mpinduke igisonga cyiza cy'ubuntu bw'Imana? Imana iturinde kujya ku gicaniro cy'ikimasa cya zahabu y'ubutunzi.
Kandi ubwo uwo mwambaza mumwita So, ari ucira umuntu wese urubanza rukwiriye ibyo yakoze, ntarobanure ku butoni, mumare iminsi y'ubusuhuke bwanyu mutinya. Kuko muzi yuko ibyo mwacungujwe ngo muve mu ngeso zanyu zitagira umumaro mwatojwe na basekuruza wanyu, atari ibyangirika nk'ifeza cyangwa izahabu, ahubwo mwacungujwe amaraso y'igiciro cyinshi, nk'ay'umwana w'intama utagira inenge cyangwa ibara, ni yo ya Kristo (1 Petero 1:1719).
234 Ryrie Study Bible, Expanded Edition, NASB, footnote, p. 298.
235 Garry Frieson, Decision Making and the Will of God, Multnomah Press, Portland, 1980, p. 357.


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text:
Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bwa Muntu
Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bwa Muntu cyangwa Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bw’Ikiremwamuntu , Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ry’Uburenganzira bw’Ikiremwamuntu , Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ry’Uburenganzira bwa Muntu , Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ku Burenganzira bwa Muntu , Itangazo Ryamamaza Hose Agaciro k’Umuntu[1] (UDHR mu magambo ahinnye y’icyongereza; izina mu cyongereza : Universal Declaration of Human Rights )
Taliki ya cumi y’ukwa desembri mu mwaka wa 1948, niwo munsi Ikoraniro rusange rya Umuryango w’Abibumye (ONU) ryemeje likanamenyesha Itangazo ryo kwamamaza hose ibyerekeye agaciro ka Muntu. Ikoraniro rusange ryasabye ibihugu byose bili muli l'ONU gukora uko bishoboye kugira ngo iryo Tangazo lizatangirwe ku mugaragaro, ryamamare hose kandi lisobanurwe, cyane cyane mu mashuli, ali amato ali ayisumbuye, mu bihugu byose, ibyigenga n'ibigitegekwa.
Intangiliro[edit | edit source]
Ikoraniro rusange lilibutsa ko:
- Ugushyira ukizana, ituze n’ubutungane mu bihugu bishingiye ku karusho ka buli muntu, kadasibangana, gahamya icyubahiro akwiye n’agaciro twese duhulijeho,
- Gusuzugura no kwirengagiza ako gaciro n’icyubahiro bya buli muntu nibyo byateye bamwe imigenzereze isa n’iy’inyamaswa, umutima w'umuntu utakwihanganira. Nicyogituma twemeza ko icyo umuntu wese yimilije imbere y’ibindi al’ugushyira akizana, nta nkomyi mu mvugo no mu bitekerezo, akibera aho nta nduru nta butindi,
- Ali ngombwa ko hashingwa amategeko arengera ako gaciro ka buli muntu, akamulinda ubuja n'agahato,
- Ikindi ngombwa nu gukomeza umubano w’ibihugu,
- Ibihugu byunz’ubumwe byiyemeje muli Charte ya l'ONU kuzahora byubaha agaciro k’umuntu wese, yaba umugore yaba umugabo, bose niko bakwiye kwubahwa kimwe. Ibyo bihugu byiyemeje kandi kuzaharanira amajyambere mu mibanire m’imibereho y’abantu ku mudendezo,
- Ibihugu byose byunz'ubumwe byarahiliye gufasha umuryango wa l'ONU kwubahisha hose agaciro n'uburenganzira bishingiye kuli kamere ya buli muntu,
- Kugira ngo ibyo twarahiliye tubishyikire, tugomba no guhuza igitekerezo ku byerekeye ako gaciro n’uburenganzira bya buli muntu,
- Ikoraniro rusange ryamamaje ili Tangazo ryerekeye agaciro ka buli muntu, ligomba kuyobora abaturage b’ibihugu byose uburyo bwo kwitoza umuco wo kwubaha agaciro n’uburenganzira bw’umuntu. Uwo muco niwo amategeko agenga buli gihugu n’atunganya umubano w’igihugu agomba gushishikalira kwinjuza muli byose, ali nu nyigisho z’urubyiruko mu mashuli, ali no mu milirere yose y’abaturage, kugira ngo bose hamwe, ali abatuye mu bihugu muli l'ONU, ndetse n'abatarashyikira ubwigenge, uwo muco abe aliwo bimiliza imbere.
Ingingo[edit | edit source]
Ingingo ya 1 : Abantu bose bavuka aliko bakwiye agaciro no kwubahwa kimwe. Bose bavukana ubwenge n’umutima, bagomba kugilirana kivandimwe.
Ingingo ya 2 : Umuntu wese akwiye kwemererwa kwafite agaciro n’uburenganzira bwose bwahamijwe muli ili Tangazo. Nta muntu uzongera gucishwa ku wundi ku mpamvu gusa z’ubwoko, ibara ry’umubili, idini yemera cyanga se ibitekerezo afite muli politique no mu zindi ngingo, ntawe uzazira igihugu akomokamo, ubworo amavuka cyanga se indi mimerere yindi.
Kandi nta muntu uruta undi, ngo kuko baba bakomoka mu bihugu batareshya. Ali abaturage b’ibihugu byigenga cyanga se bigitwarwa, bikiyoborwa n’ibindi, bose ni abantu kimwe.
Ingingo ya 3 : Umuntu wese agomba kubaho, gushyira akizana no kutarengana.
Ingingo ya 4 : Nta muntu ukwiye guhinduka imbohe cyanga umuja. Kugira abantu abaja cyanga se kubacururuza biraciwe rwose.
Ingingo ya 5 : Nta muntu ugomba kugilirwa urugomo, kuzira agashinyaguro, kwicwa urupfu rubi.
n’izindi[2]

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Ese ufite intego imwe rukumbi mu bugingo igufata igihe cyawe cyose, ikintu cyahindutse imbaraga z'ibanze ziguhatira kandi zigukundisha ibyo ukora buri munsi? Cyangwa se umeze nk'uri mu bwato uwo intego ye isa n'ihindagurika nk'imiyaga ahura na yo yose mu ruzi ruba rwihindurije uko agenda ateraganwa igihe agerageza kuyobora ubwato ahunga imiraba, ibiti n'amabuye. Ubugingo bushobora kuba butyo. Iyo tutitonze, intego n'imigambi byacu bigengwa n'imbaraga z'ibirushya bya buri munsi muri ubu bugingo.
Intego n'imigambi bifite akamaro gakomeye kubera ko bitera imbaraga no kwitanga mu byo dukora muri ubu bugingo Imana yaduhaye. Hari uwavuze ngo, "Iyo ugerageje kurasa ubusa, urabuhamya ntakabuza," kandi ngo, "Abantu ntibateganya gutsindwa, ahubwo batsindwa no guteganya." Iyo badashyizeho intego hamwe n'imigambi ikenewe ngo bagere kuri izo ntego, abantu benshi bagera kuri bike. Twese tugira intego, birumvikana, nubwo twaba tutarazinonosoye, ndetse izo ntego ni zo zituyobora ahanini mu byo dukora.
Reka nibarize ikibazo: “Iyaba washoboraga guha ubugingo bwawe intego imwe y'ibanze, yabaye iyihe?” Umunsi ku wundi, ni iki utumbira ushaka kugeraho? Ntusubize iki kibazo ukurikije icyo ukeka ko ari cyo gisubizo, nka "Intumbero yanjye mu bugingo ni uguhimbaza Imana no kuyishimira iteka!" Cyangwa, "Intego yanjye mu bugingo ni ugushimisha Umwami mu byo nkora byose!" Ntubeshye. Tekereza icyari ku mutima wawe buri gitondo iki cyumweru uko wahagurukaga cyangwa uko wahuraga n'ibitari bimwe muri iki cyumweru.
Mbese ibitekerezo byari ku buryo wahindura uwo mwashakanye utagufata uko wifuza ko agufata? Cyangwa uko wafata ugutegeka akumerera nabi? Ahari intumbero yawe yari ku modoka yawe ikunze gupfa, cyangwa ku gikoresho cyo mu rugo cyafasha ubuzima koroha. Ahari umugambi wawe ni ugutsinda n'amanota 3.5 kuri 4. Cyangwa intego yawe ni ukutagira ikibazo ku kazi.
Isi ifite uburyo yinjira nk'umujura mu bugingo bwacu ikatwiba icyagombye kuba intumbero yacu cyangwa imigambi y'ingenzi y'ubugingo bwacu. Ibyo bitwinjirana bifite uburyo bidutesha igihe, nubwo tudashobora kumenya aho bituruka, kubera ko mu guta intumbero yacu y'umugambi n'intego by'Imana tunanirwa kubona ingorane z'ubugingo nk’uko intego y'Imana n'imigambi yayo biri.
Yesaya aravuga ngo:
"Ugushikamishijeho umutima, uzamurinda abe amahoro masa, kuko akwiringiye" Yesaya 26:3.(NIV).
Imana ntishaka ko twibagirwa ingorane n'ibyo dukeneye muri ubu bugingo, ariko iyo intego zacu ari zimwe n'intego z'Imana turushishwaho mu ngorane zacu kureba ku Mwami n'ubuntu bwe. Iyo intumbero yacu ari Umwami, ikintu gitangaje gitangira kuza muri twe ni uko Imana itangira kuduhindura no kuturema ngo duse n'Umwana wayo. "Ni We banze ryo kwizera kandi ni We ugushoboza rwose (intego igufata igihe cyose); yihanganiye umusaraba ku bw'ibyishimo byamushyizwe imbere, ntiyita ku isoni zawo, ... (Abaheburayo 12:2).
Yesaya 26:3 "Ugushikamishijeho umutima, uzamurinda abe amahoro masa, kuko akwiringiye"
Imwe mu ngaruka zo kugira umugambi w'Imana, nk'uko tubibona muri Yesaya 26:3, ni ubugingo bugira amahoro mu bigeragezo. Mu gutegurira abigishwa be kugenda no kubasiga, Umwami yabigishije ibyerekeye umugambi wabo muri iyi si (Yohana 13-16). Hagati muri iyo nyigisho amasaha make mbere y'uko Umwami Yesu ajya gupfira ku musaraba ngo tugire amahoro mu Mana no kumenya amahoro y'Imana, yavuze aya magambo yigisha: "Mbasigiye amahoro, amahoro yanjye ndayabahaye. Icyakora simbaha nk'uko ab'isi batanga. Imitima yanyu ntihagarare, kandi ntitinye" (Yohana 14:27).
Na none mu Bagalatiya 5:22, tubwirwa ko ibintu bibiri byerekana imbuto z'Umwuka ari ibyishimo n'amahoro. Iyi mirongo itwigisha ko iyo dufite ubugingo bwe mu bwacu (ubugingo Kristo yaduhinduriye) tugira ibyishimo n'amahoro hamwe n'indi mico isa n'iya Kristo.
Abagalatiya 5:22-23 "No kugwa neza, no kwirinda: ibimeze bityo nta mategeko abihana. Aba Kristo Yesu babambanye kamere n'iruba n'irari ryabyo."
Abakristo benshi nyamara, basa n'abagira ibyishimo n'amahoro bike. Akenshi na twe dushakira ibyishimo n'amahoro mu by’ isi itanga aho kuba ku Mwami utanga amahoro n'ibyishimo mu buryo butandukanye kandi bituruka henshi.
Simvuze ko iyi ntego y'ubugingo bwa gikristo y’ibyishimo n'amahoro isa n'intumbero yo kwikunda. Ibyishimo n'amahoro icyakora ni zimwe mu mbuto z'ubugingo bufite Imana no guhindurwa Umwuka akora muri twe iyo ari We soko y'ibyiringiro byacu. Ibyishimo n'amahoro bihinduka igipimo cy'uko dushyira iby'ubugingo bwacu byose kuri We (Yesaya 26:3). Ni nko kudufata igipimo cy'umuriro. Nk'uko iyo umuriro ubaye mwinshi byerekana uburwayi, ni ko no kubura ibyishimo n'amahoro Kristo atanga byerekana ko hari ikitagenda neza kandi ko dukeneye umuti uva mu Ijambo ry'Imna n'ukuboko gukiza kw'Umuganga Mukuru.
Icyitegererezo kigereranya ibice bikurikira:
Yesaya 26:3 "Ugushikamishijeho umutima, uzamurinda abe amahoro masa, kuko akwiringiye."
Zaburi 56:3 “Uko ntinya kose, Nzakwiringira.”
Zaburi 32:3-4 "Ngicecetse, amagufka yanjye ashajishwa no kuniha kwanjye umunsi ukira. Kuko ukuboko kwawe ku manywa na n'ijoro kwandemereraga, ibyuya byanjye bigahinduka nk'amapfa yo mu cyi."
Abaheburayo 12:15 "Mwirinde hatagira umuntu ugwa akava mu buntu bw'Imana, kandi hatagira umuzi wo gusharira umera, ukabahagarika imitima, abenshi bagahumana;"
Amajwi y'ingenzi abiri nk'ay'inanga yumvikana mu gitabo cy'Abafilipi: Ijambo "ibyishimo" riboneka inshuro ndwi, naho "amahoro" riboneka inshuro eshatu gusa; ariko ni umwe mu mitwe y'ingenzi igaragara muri icyo gitabo (Abafilipi 4:6-7).
Abafilipi 4:6-7 "Ntimukagire icyo mwiganyira, ahubwo ibyo mushaka byose bimenywe n'Imana, mubisabiye, mubyingingiye, mushima."
Ibindi bitabo byanditswe mu mwaka umwe n'icy'Abafilipi n’ Abefeso n'Abakolosayi. Ibi ni ibitabo bivukana kandi bifite icyo bihuriyeho kigaragara muri izi nzandiko uko ari eshatu cyerekeye ku byishimo n'amahoro, n'ubugingo buhinduwe.
Igitabo cy’Abefeso kiduha ukuri kuvugwa - muri Kristo wazamuwe mu ijuru, akaduha imigisha yose y'Umwuka. Kivuga ukuri gutangaje kw'umwanya abizera Kristo bose bafite n’imigisha yose bahabwa n’Umwuka w’Imana.
Abefeso 1:3 "Imana y'Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo, ni yo na Se, ishimwe, kuko yaduhereye muri Kristo imigisha yose y'umwuka yo mu ijuru:"
Igitabo cy’Abakolosayi kiduha ukuri kwuzuye, guhagije muri Kristo. Iki gitabo kivuga ku kurinda inyito nshya y'ubwiza y'umwizera n'icyo isobanuye ku kwizera kwe iyo kugendera mu kwizera guhura n'amadini atandukanye avuga ko ari yo gisubizo cy'ubugingo bw'Umwuka. Abakolosayi cyerekana ko, kubera ko abizera Kristo buzuye muri We (2:10) muri We ni mwo ubutunzi bw'ubwenge no kumenya byihishe (2:3), nta kindi bakeneye ngo bagire ubugingo buhinduwe atari Yesu Kristo. Ni We byiringiro by’ ubwiza bwo mu ijuru n' ubw' ubugingo buhinduwe. Ntidukeneye ibyishimo/amahoro byica amategeko cyangwa se bitagira umumaro by'amadini n'intekerezo z'abantu. Kubera ko twakiriye Kristo ubwe ku bwo kwizera Ubutumwa Bwiza (1:4-5), tugomba rero gukomeza kugendera mu bugingo bwe mu kwizera ukuri kw'Ijambo ry'Imana (2:3-10).
Abakolosayi 1:4-5 "Kuko twumvise ibyo kwizera kwanyu mwizeye Kristo Yesu, n'urukundo mukunda abera bose, ku bwo ibyiringiro by'ibyo mwabikiwe mu ijuru, ibyo mwumvise kera mu ijambo ry'ukuri ku Butumwa Bwiza "
Abakolosayi 2:3-10 "Muri we ni mwo ubutunzi bwose bw'ubwenge no kumenya bwahishwe. 4 Mvugiye ibyo kugira ngo hatagira ubashukisha amagambo yoshya, 5 kuko n'ubwo ntari kumwe na mwe ku mubiri, ndi kumwe namwe mu mutima, nishima kandi mbona gahunda yanyu nziza n'uburyo mushikamye mu byo kwizera Kristo. 6 Nuko rero, nk'uko mwakiriye Kristo Yesu Umwami wacu, abe ari ko mugendera muri we, 7 mushoreye imizi muri we, kandi mwubatswe muri we, mukomejwe no kwizera nk'uko mwigishijwe, mufite ishimwe ryinshi risesekaye. 8 Mwirinde, hatagira ubanyagisha ubwenge bw'abantu n'ibihendo by'ubusa, bikurikiza imihango y'abantu, iyo bahawe na basekuruza ho akarande, kandi bigakurikiza imigenzereze ya mbere y'iby'isi, bidakurikiza Kristo. 9 Nyamara muri we ni ho hari kuzura kw'ubumana kose mu buryo bw'umubiri. 10 Kandi mwuzuriye muri we, ariwe Mutwe w'ubutware bwose n'ubushobozi bwose."
Abakolosayi kitubwira inshungu z'abantu zo kudutsindishiriza cyangwa kutweza (ubugingo buhinduwe) kubera ko inshungu z'abantu, cyangwa z'ab'isi zitagira na rimwe kwizera mu by'uko duhagaze muri Kristo kandi zitagira umumaro kuri kamere yacu y'icyaha.
Abakolosayi 2:16-23 "Nuko rero, ntihakagire ubacira urubanza ku bw’ibyo kurya cyangwa ibyo kunywa, cyangwa ku bw’iminsi mikuru, cyangwa ku bwo kuziririza imboneko z'ukwezi, cyangwa amasabato: 17 kuko ibyo ari igicucu cy'ibizaba, naho umubiri wabyo ufitwe na Kristo. 18 Ntihakagire umuntu ubavutsa ingororano zanyu, azibavukishije kwihindura nk'uwicisha bugufi no gusenga abamaraika, akiterera mu byo atazi, atewe kwihimbariza ubusa n'ubwenge bwa kamere ye, 19 ntiyifatanye na wa Mutwe, ari we umubiri wose uvanaho gukura kwawo gutangwa n'Imana, gutungwa n'ibyo ingingo n'imitsi bitanga, ugateranywa neza na byo. 20 Nuko rero, niba mwarapfanye na Kristo, mukaba mwarapfuye ku migenzereze ya mbere y'iby'isi, ni iki gituma mwemera kuyoboka amategeko y'imihango nk'aho mukiri ab'isi, 21 (ngo: Ntugafateho; ntugasogongereho, ntugakoreho: 22 kandi ibyo byose biba biheze iyo biriwe ,) mugakurikiza amategeko n'inyigisho by'abantu? 3 Ni koko ibyo bisa naho ari iby'ubwenge, kugira ngo abantu bihimbire uburyo bwo gusenga, bigire nk'abicisha bugufi, bigomwa iby'umubiri. Nyamara nta mumaro bigira na hato, wo kurwanya irari ry'umubiri."
Igitabo cy'Abafilipi kiduha ukuri gushyirwa mu bikorwa - guhagije muri Kristo, kw’ibyishimo n'amahoro muri Kristo. Mu buryo butandukanye, uru rwandiko rusobanura uko dushyira mu bikorwa ibivugwa mu Befeso (guhabwa imigisha yose y'Umwuka) n'Abakolosayi (yuzuye muri Kristo). Abafilipi cyerekana uko tumenya ibyishimo n'amahoro uko tugenda muri ubu bugingo hamwe n'ibidushyira hejuru cyangwa hasi yabwo, imigisha n'ibidutera agahinda byabwo, ibinezeza n'ibibabaza. Kumenya ko dufite iyo nyito y'icyubahiro muri Kristo ni impamvu idashidikanywaho y'ibyishimo byinshi n'isoko y'amahoro y'ukuri, ariko akenshi abakristo babura ibyishimo n'amahoro by'ukuri. Ni ho haza igitabo cy'Abafilipi, gifite ibyo kivuga byinshi ku byishimo n'amahoro muri Kristo.
Abafilipi 1:4 "Kandi uko mbasabiye mwese iteka ryose, mbasabira nezerewe."
Abafilipi 1:18 "Mbese ibyo bitwaye iki? Nta cyo, kuko uko bimeze kose, ari mu buriganya cyangwa mu kuri, Kristo yamamazwa, kandi ibyo ndabyishimiye kandi nzagumya kubyishimira:
Abafilipi 1:25 "Nuko ubwo nizeye ibyo, nzi neza yuko nzagumaho, nkagumana namwe mwese, kugira ngo mujye imbere, mwishimire kwizera;
Abafilipi 2:28-29 "Ni cyo gitumye mutuma mbikunze cyane, kugira ngo nimwongera kumubona muzishime, nanjye ngabanye umubabaro. 29 Nuko rero, mumwakire mu Mwami Yesu mwishimye; kandi abasa n'uwo mujye mububaha,"
Abafilipi 3:1 "Ibisigaye, bene Data, mwishimire mu Mwami Yesu. Kubandikira ibyo nigeze kubandikira ubundi ntibindambira, kandi namwe bibagirira akamaro."
Abafilipi 4:1 "Nuko rero, bene Data, abo nkunda kandi nkumbura, ibyishimo byanjye n'ikamba ryanjye, muhagarare mushikamye mu Mwami Yesu, bakunzi banjye."
Abafilipi 4:4 "Mujye mwishimira mu Mwami wacu iminsi yose: yewe, nongeye kubivuga nti, Mwishime!
Hagati muri icyo gitabo (Abafilipi 3) hari igice kinini gitunga agatoki ku ntango y'ibivugwa aha - kubaho mu byishimo n'amahoro bya Kristo. Uko Bibiliya ibivuga, ibyishimo n'amahoro bijyana no gukurikira intego y'ukuri, intego igomba kuba ifata igihe cyacu cyose mu bugingo bwa gikristo. Reba cyane cyane imirongo ya 8-15.
Abafilipi 3:8-15 "Ndetse n'ibintu byose mbitekereza ko ari igihombo ku bw'ubutunzi butagira akagero, ni bwo kumenya Kristo Yesu. Ku bw'uwo nahombye ibyanjye byose, ndetse mbitekereza ko ari amase, kugira ngo ndonke Kristo, 9 kandi mboneke ko ndi muri we, ntafite gukiranuka kwanjye, ahubwo mfite kuzanwa no kwizera Kristo, ari ko gukiranuka kuva ku Mana guheshwa no kwizera: 10 kugira ngo mumenye, menye n'imbaraga zo kuzuka kwe, no gufatanya imibabaro ye, no kujya nshushanywa no gupfa kwe, 11 ngo ahari ngere ku muzuko w'abapfuye. 12 Si uko maze guhabwa cyangwa ngo mbe maze gutunganywa rwose, ahubwo ndakurikira kugira ngo ahari mfate icyo Kristo yamfatiye. 13 Bene Data, sinibwira yuko maze kugifata, ariko kimwe cyo, nibagirwa ibiri inyuma, ngasingira ibiri imbere, 14 ndamaranira kugera aho dutanguranwa, ngo mpabwe ingororano zo guhamagara kw'Imana muri Kristo Yesu kwavuye mu ijuru. 15 Nuko rero, mwa batunganijwe mwese uko mungana mwe, namwe mube ari ko muhuza uwo mutima; kandi niba hariho ikibatekereresha ukundi cyose, Imana izakibahishurira na cyo."
Injyana yo muri iki gice ni iyihe? Reba umurongo wa 14. Pawulo aravuga ati, "Ndamaranira kugera aho dutanguranwa, ngo mpabwe ingororano zo guhamagara kw'Imana muri Kristo Yesu kwavuye mu ijuru." Ibi biduha gutumbira ku ntego y'ibanze y'iki gice - gutunga intego y'Imana mu bugingo bw'umuntu. Iyo ntego ni iyo mu ijuru, uguhamagarwa kwo mu ijuru. Muri uko guhamagarwa harimo guhindurwa kw'Umwuka mu kumenya Kristo by'ukuri n'imbaraga zo kuzuka kwe kugira ngo duhindurwe nka We mu rupfu rwe - tunyure mu rupfu tugere mu bugingo, hanyuma dusingire igihembo twifuza, turi imbere y'intebe y'imanza ya Kristo, cyangwa Bema, tubone ingororano zizatangwa kuri uwo munsi (reba 2 Timoteyo 4:6-8). Pawulo yabagaho adashaka kuronka ijuru ku bw'ibikorwa bye, ahubwo ngo ahabwe igihembo cyo kumenya imbaraga z'ubugingo bwa Kristo mu bugingo bwe bwa buri munsi n'igitekerezo cy'ingororano z'iteka zizakurikiraho. Intego y'Intumwa Pawulo kwari ukubaho ategereje izuka (bisobanurwa ngo "kuzuka ukava mu bapfuye") nk'uko bivugwa mu gice cya 3:11. Avuga iby'ibi byiringiro, Yohana yaranditse ati, "ufite ibyo byiringiro muri we, yiboneza nk'uko uwo aboneye" (1 Yohana 3:3).
"Ndamaranira" ni ijambo ry'Ikigiriki, dioko, risobanurwa ngo, "gukurikirana, kwiruka kuri, kwihutira." Rikoreshejwe mu buryo bushushanya uwiruka vuba cyane mu irushanwa ngo agere aho batanguranwa ahabwe igihembo. Inshinga iri mu ndagihe ihoraho yerekana ko uku gukurikira kugomba kuba ukwa buri munsi mu bugingo bw'umukristo.
"Aho dutanguranwa" ni Ikigiriki, skopos, ryerekana indorerezi, umurinzi, cyangwa ikimenyetso kiri imbere abiruka bahangaho amaso, intego cyangwa aho barangiriza. Muri uyu murongo hasobanurwa nk'igihembo. Mu kubigaragaza cyane, uyu murongo wanditswe ngo, "Ndamaranira kugera aho dutanguranwa," byerekana ko umuntu ahanga amaso aho atanguranwa.
"Ingororano" ni Ikigiriki, brabeion, ryekeye ku "gihembo gihabwa uwatsinze mu mikino ya kera y'Abagiriki." Muri iki gice ishobora kwerekana ko yerekeye ku bintu bibiri: (1) Mbere na mbere, intumbero ya Pawulo ku kugaruka kwa Kristo aje gutwara itorero kuko ibi bishobora kuvuga (a) guhimbaza no guhindurwa mu ijuru binyuze mu kuzuka kw'abizera, cyangwa guhinduka kw'imibiri y'abo bizera bazaba bakiriho kuri icyo gihe (1 Abatesalonike 4:13-18), (b) gusuzumirwa imbere y’intebe y’imanza y'ingororano z'iteka (1 Abakorinto 3:12-15; 2 Abakorinto 5:9-10), na (c) Guhembwa, gutangwa kw'ingororano zitegereje guhabwa abizera ku bw’umurimo wo kwiringirwa. "Guhamagara kw'Imana muri Kristo Yesu kwavuye mu ijuru" gusobanura intego ari yo gihembo. Ariko ndizera ko uku guhamagara kwavuye mu ijuru kurimo na none, (2) ingororano yo mu ijuru yo gusa na Kristo mu bugingo buhinduwe. Mu yandi magambo, kwishimira mbere ibizaba nyuma cyangwa kubigira nk'intumbero y'ubugingo, bishobora gutera guhinduka mu buryo twabaho buri gihe (reba 1 Abakorinto 9:24-27).
Ibi bidusubije ku bitekerezo byo ku mirongo ya 10 na 11, kuzuka kw'ubugingo, gupfa no kuzukana na Kristo mu bugingo buhinduwe n'imbaraga z'Imana binyuze mu kwizera (reba umurongo wa 9 ku byo gushimangira kwizera).
Mu gihe hari ukutumvikana ku busobanuro bw'amagambo, "umuzuko w'abapfuye," mu gice cya 3:11, ahari Pawulo yari afite mu gitekerezo cye ibyiringiro bye mu kugaruka vuba kwa Kristo n'ibyo uko kugaruka gusobanura ku bizera nk'uko byavuzwe haruguru. Muri Bibiliya yitwa NASB handitswe ngo, "kugira ngo mbashe kugera" ariko ikagira ubusobanuro ku ruhande ngo, "niba bishoboka" mu mwanya wa "kugira ngo mbashe." Muri Bibiliya yitwa KJV handitswemo ngo, "naho byamera bite." Mu Kigiriki handitswe ei pos ("naho byamera bite"). Uku byanditswe uku biboneka ahantu handi hatatu gusa mu Isezerano Rishya (Abaroma 1:10; 11:14; Ibyakozwe 27:12), kandi muri buri buryo hari ikintu cyo gushidikanya. Iki gitekerezo cyo gushidikanya cyongeye gushyikirwa no gukoresha inshinga mu buryo bwo kwifuza byerekana ibintu umuntu atizeye neza, ibintu bigaragara ko bishoboka, ibyo umuntu asa n'uwemeye bitaraba, ariko nta kwiringira kudasubirwaho, n'ikintu gisa n'icyo mu ndagihe mu Kigiriki.
Ese Pawulo yaba yarashidikanyaga ku muzuko? Oya rwose, kandi ibyo bigaragarira mu 1 Abakorinto15:1-34. Ndizera ko Pawulo atavuga iby'icyo gikorwa, ahubwo avuga ku by'igihe cyacyo. Yari afite mu bwenge ikintu yashoboraga guhura na cyo mu bugingo bwe, kuzamurwa kw'itorero, kwimurwa kwe n'ingororano ijyana na byo.
Abandi bizera ko atavuga ku by'umuzuko w'umubiri cyangwa ngo awushidikanyeho nk'ibizaba ku mwizera, ahubwo avuga ko yifuza mu mibereho ye ya buri munsi kurushaho kubona asa na Kristo mu rupfu no kuzuka bye. Afite ku mutima We iby'ukuri ko mu Baroma 6:4-14 n'Abagalatiya 2:20. Ariko hanyuma ibyo byombi biri mu byo intumwa Pawulo yabonaga nka kimwe mu bigize intego n'ibyiringiro byo kugaruka kwa Kristo byari bimwe mu byamuteraga cyangwa bikayobora ubugingo bwe.
Intego zacu ntabwo zidufitiye akamaro gusa, ahubwo mu buryo bwa gikristo zifite icyo zikora mu guhinduka mu by'Umwuka no ku byo kugira ibyishimo, amahoro, n'indi mico isa n'iya Kristo.
Gukurikiza ibyo tuvuga ndetse n’ibyo dukora ni intumbero yacu y'ibanze, tubaye dushaka kwirinda, kubona ibyo dukeneye cyangwa twifuza, cyangwa dushatse kurinda undi wese. Ni ukuvuga ko intego zisaba ko dukora kandi tukitanga.
Muri ibi harimo ibidushishikaza. Ikindi kibazo gifite agaciro nk'ako ni, “Kuki tugira intego cyangwa imigambi dukurikirana?” Igisubizo ni, “Tugira intego twese kubera ko twizera ko izo ntego zizadufasha kugera ku byo dukeneye. Dukeka ko bizaduha ibyishimo n'amahoro, umutekano n'ibinezeza, umumaro n'agaciro. Nyuma y'ibyo dukurikira akenshi haba ibidushishikaza bitari bimwe.
Robert McGee yaranditse ati:
Abenshi muri twe bakunda gufata imibereho ya gikristo nka gahunda yo kwiteza imbere. Dushobora kwifuza gukura mu Mwuka cyangwa dushobora kugira ingorane imwe cyangwa nyinshi zikomeye twaba dushaka cyane gutabarwamo. Mu gihe nta kibi kiri mu gukura mu Mwuka cyangwa gushaka kwikiza ingorane zitumereye nabi, ni iki kidutera gushaka kugera ku ntego nk'izi? Ahari dushaka kugera ku bikomeye cyangwa ngo twemerwe n'abandi. Ahari dutinya ko Imana idashobora kutwemera tutarakura mu Mwuka, cyangwa "ingorane zacu" zitarakurwaho. Ahari dushaka kumererwa neza tutanyuze mu ntambara zituma habaho guhinduka gukomeye mu mibereho yacu n'imico.
Impamvu nk'izi zishobora kuba zivanze n'ubushake nyakuri bwo kwubaha Umwami, ariko biranashoboka nanone ko imbere muri twe haba hari icyifuzo cy'ibanze cyo kwikuza ubwacu. Iyo kwiteza imbere ari yo ntumbero yacu nkuru, aho kuba guteza imbere Kristo, intumbero yacu iba itari aho igomba kuba.
Ni iby'ingenzi gusobanukirwa ko kwera imbuto no gukura biterwa no gutumbira Kristo no gushaka kumukuza. Iyo gukura no guhinduka ari intego yacu ya mbere, usanga dushaka kwiyitaho aho kwita kuri Kristo. Ese ndakura? Ese ndushaho kuba mwiza? Ese buri munsi ndushaho gusa na Kristo? Niga iki?
Uku kwitekerezaho gukabije no kwiyitaho byerekana umuco wacu wo kwiyitaho ujyana no kwiteza imbere mu buryo bwinshi. Kwiteza imbere si bibi rwose, ariko bishobora kuyobya - ndetse bishobora no gutesha umutwe kubigira intego yacu y'ibanze. N'iyo twayigira intego yacu, yagombye kuba mu rwego rwa kabiri. Uko dusobanukirwa urukundo rutagira icyo ruducaho, ubuntu, n'imbaraga z'Imana, ni ko kwubaha Kristo bizarushaho kuba ari byo bifata igihe cyacu cyose. Imana ishaka ko twimenyaho ubuzima bwiza kugira ngo tujye dusuzuma ubugingo bwacu kenshi, ariko ntishaka ko twitekerezaho ubwacu. Umwe ukwiriye ko tumutekerezaho ni Kristo, Umwami wacu usumba byose, wabwiye intumwa Pawulo ati, ubuntu bwanjye buraguhagije, kuko aho intege-nke ziri, ari ho imbaraga zanjye zuzura (2 Abakorinto 12:9). 25
Intego yonyine iboneye ku mukristo ni ukumenya Kristo (Abafilipi 3:8-10); ni uguhindurwa tugasa na Kristo (Abafilipi 3:11-14). Ibi bivuga ko gukurikira Kristo bitera gukura mu mico ya Kristo - urukundo, ubuntu, imbabazi, kwihangana, iby'igiciro, iby'ibanze, ibyo akurikira bye, n'ibindi.
Kubera ko gukura no gukomera ari bimwe mu byo twiga muri aya masomo, reka turebe gato icyo Abafilipi 4 higisha ku byo kugira intego z'ukuri.
(1) Inkomoko yayo: Kugira intego yo kumenya Kristo no gukomeza gusa na Kristo ni kureba imbere no kumenya uko Kristo arusha agaciro ikintu cyose umuntu cyangwa se isi yagira. Kumwizera bituruka imbere (reba Abafilipi 3:8-9). Iki gice cyerekana ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi ku kwizera gufite iyi ntego.
Abaroma 10:1-17.”Bene Data, ibyo umutima wanjye wifuza, n’ibyo nsabira Abisirayeli ku Mana, ni ukugira ngo bakizwe. 2 Ndabahamya yuko bafite ishyaka ry’Imana, ariko ritava mu bwenge; 3 kuko ubwo batari bazi gukiranuka kw’Imana uko ari ko, bagerageje kwihangira gukiranuka kwabo ubwabo, bituma basuzugura gukiranuka kw’Imana: 4 Kuko Kristo ari We amategeko asohoraho, kandi ni We uhesha uwizera wese gukiranuka. 5 Mose yanditse ibyo gukiranuka guheshwa no gukomeza amategeko ati: Ugusohoza azabeshwaho na ko. 6 Ariko gukiranuka guheshwa no kwizera kuvuga gutya kuti: Ntukibaze uti, ni nde uzazamuka, ngo ajye mu ijuru? (bisobanurwa ngo kumanura Kristo): 7 cyangwa uti, ni nde uzamanuka i kuzimu? (bisobanurwa ngo: kuzamura Kristo, amukuye mu bapfuye). 8 Ahubwo kuvuga kuti: Ijambo rirakwegereye, ndetse riri mu kanwa kawe no mu mutima wawe; ni ryo Jambo ryo kwizera, iryo tubabwiriza. 9 Ni watuza akanwa kawe yuko Kristo ari Umwami, ukizera mu mutima wawe yuko Imana yamuzuye, uzakizwa; 10 kuko umutima ari wo umuntu yizeza, akabarwaho gukiranuka; kandi akanwa akaba ari ko yatuza, agakizwa: 11 kuko Ibyanditswe bivuga biti: Umwizera wese ntazakorwa n’isoni. 12 Nta tandukaniro ry’Umuyuda n’Umugiriki: kuko Umwami ari Umwami wa bose, ni We ubereye abamwambaza bose ubutunzi; 13 kuko umuntu wese uzambaza izina ry’Umwami azakizwa. 14 Ariko se bamwambaza bate, bataramwizera? Kandi bamwizera bate, bataramwumva? Kandi bakumva bate ari nta wababwirije? 15 Kandi babwiriza bate, batatumwe? Nk’uko byanditswe ngo: Mbega uburyo ibirenge by’abavuga Ubutumwa Bwiza ari byiza cyane! 16 Icyakora, abumviye Ubutumwa Bwiza si bose; kuko Yesaya yavuze ati: Mwami ni nde wizeye Ubutumwa bwacu? 17 Dore, kwizera guheshwa no kwumva, no kwumva kukazanwa n’Ijambo rya Kristo.”
.Tugomba kwanga ibyo twiringiraga kera n'inkomoko y'ibyiringiro byacu nk'ibitagize icyo bivuga n'ibidafite icyo bimaze. Nta na kimwe mu byo twiringiraga kera cyaduha agakiza na hato (Abafilipi 3:1-8a, havuzwe haruguru). Ariko se tugera ahantu nk'aho dute?
.Tugomba kugera ahantu tumenya agaciro karuta ibindi no kwihaza kwuzuye ku bw'umubiri n'umurimo by'Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo. Kumumenya no kubona agaciro ke n'umurimo we bisimbura ibyo twiringiraga byose n'ibyo twizeraga - ibintu twiringiragamo amahoro n'ibyishimo, agakiza n'iby'Umwuka, ibifite icyo bivuze n'iby'agaciro, n'ibindi (soma witonze Abafilipi 3:8b-9, havuzwe haruguru).
.Dukeneye kwishingikiriza ku bugingo bwe nk'isoko yacu ubwacu aho kuba mu ngamba abantu bishingikirizaho ngo bagire umutekano, ibyishimo, iby'akamaro, cyangwa iby'agakiza no kwezwa.
(2) Agaciro kayo: Nk'uko twabibonye mu murongo wa 14, intumwa Pawulo yabonye ko intego ubwayo yari ingororano, igihembo gikwiriye ibyo yakurikiye mu bugingo bwe bwose. Nta kintu kigororera, gishimisha, cyangwa gitera ibyishimo n'amahoro kurusha ubusabane n'Umwami Yesu n'imico y'ubugingo bwe igaragaye mu bwacu. Ariko gereranya ibi no gushoberwa, kwumirwa uburyo bw'imbura-mumaro no kwicira urubanza abantu bagira iyo bashyize ibyiringiro byabo mu kindi kintu.
(3) Ibyo intego igeraho: Ku mukristo, uwashyize ibyiringiro bye muri Kristo n'umurimo we, gukurikira iyi ntego ntikurangirira muri ubu bugingo kuko ntawe ugera ku rugero rutunganye. Iri ni irindi hame ryigishwa mu Bafilipi 3. Ni nde wundi utari Umwami Yesu ushobora kuba yarageze ku rugero rutunganye kurusha intumwa Pawulo? Ariko Pawulo avuga yeruye ati, nubwo yakuze agahama, ntiyageze ku rugero rwuzuye cyangwa ku gutungana (Abafilipi 3:12-15). Hazahoraho urugero rutagerwaho rwo gukura.
(4) Iby'ubushake bw'Imana: Ikibazo kimwe abakristo (cyane cyane abizera bashya) bakunze kubaza cyerekeye kumenya ubushake bw'Imana. Imana ishaka ko mba nte? Ishaka ko nkora iki? Akenshi ibi bibazo byerekeye ku byo guhamagarwa cyangwa umurimo cyangwa ibindi bintu byo mu bugingo - uwo umuntu ashyingiranwa na we, ahantu runaka, ishuri, umurimo mu itorero, n'ibindi. Nubwo ibi ari ibintu bifite akamaro, ni ibintu bishobora kubonerwa igisubizo mu gukurikira intego yo muri iki gice. Ubushake bw'Imana ni ubw'ibanze cyane kandi bugaragara mu magambo "kugira ngo ahari mfate icyo Kristo yamfatiye"(gushimangira ni ukwa nyiri igitabo). Intego y'Imana mu kudukiza, ndetse n'iya Kristo ubwe, si ijuru gusa. Nubwo abizera biringiye ijuru kubera umurimo wa Kristo wuzuye, ubushake bw'Imana ni ukuduhindura ngo duse n'Umwana wayo. Ishaka ko dusa n'ishusho y'Umwami Yesu.
Gukura no kugera ku rugero rwo guhama rwo hejuru (irindi jambo ryo gusa na Kristo) ni intego y'ibanze y'Imana ku bizera. Uko ibyo biba, ibindi bice byose by'ubushake bw'Imana biba kubera urugero tuba dufiteho ubugingo bwe mu bwacu. Igikenewe ni intego yo gukura no gukomera bigaragara mu bice bitari bimwe byo mu Isezerano Rishya (Reba na 1 Abakorinto 2:6-3:3).
Abefeso 4:11-16 "Nuko aha bamwe kuba intumwa ze; n'abandi kuba abahanuzi; n'abandi kuba ababwiriza-butumwa bwiza; n'abandi kuba abungeri n'abigisha: 12 kugira ngo abera batunganirizwe rwose gukora umurimo wo kugabura iby'Imana no gukomeza umubiri wa Kristo: 13 kugeza ubwo twese tuzasohora kugira ubumwe bwo kwizera no kumenya Umwana w'Imana, kandi kugeza ubwo tuzasohora kuba abantu bashyitse, bageze ku rugero rushyitse rw'igihagararo cya Kristo: 14 kugira ngo tudakomeza kuba abana, duteraganwa n'umuraba, tujyanwa hirya no hino n'imiyaga yose y'imyigishiririze, n'uburiganya bw'abantu, n'ubwenge bubi, n'uburyo bwinshi bwo kutuyobya; 15 ahubwo tuvuge ukuri, turi mu rukundo, dukurire muri we muri byose; uwo ni we mutwe, ni wo Kristo. 16 Kuri uwo ni ho Umubiri wose uteranywa neza, ugafatanywa n'uko ingingo zose zigirirana , nuko igice cyose kigakora umurimo wacyo cyagenewe. Muri Kristo uwo ni ho umubiri ukura gukura kwawo , kugira ngo ukurizwe mu rukundo."
1 Petero 2:2 "Mumere nk'impinja zivutse vuba, mwifuze amata y'Umwuka adafunguye, kugira ngo abakuze, abageze ku gakiza :"
2 Petero 3:18 "Ahubwo mukurire mu buntu bw'Imana no kumenya Yesu Kristo Umwami wacu n'Umukiza. Icyubahiro kibe icye none n'iteka ryose, Amen."
Abaheburayo 5:11-6:1 Tumufiteho byinshi byo kuvugwa, kandi biruhije gusobanurwa, kuko mwabaye ibihuri." Nicyo gituma dukwiriye kuba turetse guhora mu bya mbere bya Kristo, tukigira imbere, ngo tugere aho dutunganirizwa rwose, twe kongera gushyiraho urufatiro ubwa kabiri, ari rwo kwihana imirimo ipfuye , no kwizera Imana,"
1 Abakorinto 14:20 "Bene Data, ntimube abana bato ku bwenge, ahubwo mube abana b'impinja ku bibi; ariko ku bwenge mube bakuru."
Gukenera gukura no gukomera cyangwa guhinduka mu Mwuka ni umuhamagaro ku kwera cyangwa kwezwa. Uyu ni umuhamagaro wo kuba abizera buzuye batoranijwe ku Mana no kugira ubugingo kwe mu bwabo kubera umurimo w'Umwuka w'Imana, ariko iteka mu mucyo w'Ijambo ry'Imana, Bibiliya. Ijambo ry'Imana ni urufatiro n'umucyo utumurikira inzira.
1 Petero 1:14-16 "Mube nk'abana bumvira; ntimwishushanye n'irari mwagiraga kera mukiri injiji . 15 Ahubwo nk'uko uwabahamagaye ari uwera, abe ariko namwe muba abera mu ngeso zanyu zose." 16 Kuko byanditswe ngo: muzaba abera, kuko ndi uwera."
Abaheburayo 12:10 "Kuko ba bandi baduhanaga iminsi mike nk'uko byari bibabereye byiza, naho uwo aduhanira kugira ngo bitubere byiza , dusangire kwera kwe."
Robert S. McGee, The Search for Significance, Rapha Publishing, pp. 128-129.
25 Robert S. McGee, The Search for Significance, Rapha Publishing, pp. 128-129.


text:
Imirimo yo mu rugo ituma abagabo bagira ubushake buke bw’imibonano mpuzabitsina
Ubushakashatsi muri Espagne, bugaragaza ko abagabo bakora imirimo yo mu rugo nko guteka bagira ubushake buke bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Kimwe mu bibangamira ibyishimo by’abashakanye, ni imirimo abagabo bakora ubundi isa n’iyagenewe abagore ikunze kwitwa iyo mu rugo bigatuma ahanini umugabo atagira ubushake buhagije bwo kuryamana n’uwo bashakanye.
Ubushakashatsi bwashyizwe ahagaragara na Sabino Kornrich wo mu kigo cya Juan March cy’i Madrid muri Espagne bugaragaza ko imirimo (...)
Ubushakashatsi muri Espagne, bugaragaza ko abagabo bakora imirimo yo mu rugo nko guteka bagira ubushake buke bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Kimwe mu bibangamira ibyishimo by’abashakanye, ni imirimo abagabo bakora ubundi isa n’iyagenewe abagore ikunze kwitwa iyo mu rugo bigatuma ahanini umugabo atagira ubushake buhagije bwo kuryamana n’uwo bashakanye.
Ubushakashatsi bwashyizwe ahagaragara na Sabino Kornrich wo mu kigo cya Juan March cy’i Madrid muri Espagne bugaragaza ko imirimo ikorwa ahanini n’abagore iyo ikozwe n’abagabo bigira ingaruka mbi. Mu gihe umugore akeneye imibonano mpuzabitsina umugabo ntabishake kubera guhugishwa n’imirimo nk’iyi, bitera ibibazo mu mibanire.
Uyu mushakashatsi avuga ko imirimo yo mu rugo nko kugira ibyo yishyura (ahaha), gusukura ubusitani, kwita ku kinyabiziga, guteka n’ibindi bibangamira abashakanye; kuko ibyishimo bituruka ku kuryamana bitaharangwa cyane.
Umwanzuro watanzwe kuri ubu bushakashatsi nyuma kubukorera ku bagabo bagera ku bihumbi birindwi na babiri ni uko bose badakora imibonano mpuzabitsina uko bikenewe n’abafasha babo kubera imirimo yo mu rugo, ibi bikaba byaratumye bafata icyemezo cyo kureka iyi mirimo yo mu rugo kugira ngo bashimishe abo bashakanye uko bikwiye kuko byatezaga amakimbirane kenshi no kutanyurwa.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
Soya ni ikiribwa cyamamaye cyane kubera uburyo gikungahaye mu bitunga umubiri ugereranyije n’izindi mboga zumye, yifitemo ubushobozi bwo kuvura no kurinda indwara umuntu ashobora kurya ku rugero ashatse.
Mu kiganiro na muganga mukuru w’ibitaro bya Byumba mu karere ka Gicumbi Dr. Muhairwe Fred avuga ko soya ari ikiribwa ndetse ikaba n’umuti .
Yavuze ko icyiza cya Soya ari uko itagira ikinyamavuta gitera ibinure (cholesterol), ari cyo soko y’indwara z’imiyoboro y’ amaraso n’izindi.
Ku bijyanye n’imirire yavuze ko Soya igira akamaro kanini cyane mu gutanga indyo yuzuye ku bantu bariye nabi cyane cyane ku bana barwaye indwara ya bwaki. Ifite inyubakamubiri nyinshi kurusha inyama. Soya ngo ifite kandi Kalisiyumu (Calcium) nyinshi kurusha amata,ikanagira Vitamine B1,B2,B6 kurusha amagi.
Soya ni ikimera gikenye kuri vitamine C na A. Ikungahaye cyane ku binyamavuta kurusha izindi mboga zumye, ibyo binyamavuta bigabanya ibinure mu mubiri. Ibi bituma ivamo amavuta meza ku buzima bw’umuntu. Ikindi imariye umuntu Ni uko yongerera umuntu mukuru imyunyu yose akeneye buri munsi.
Soya ikennye ku munyu witwa sodiyumu ariwo utuma amazi aguma mu ngingo, ni yo mpamvu soya ikenewe ku bantu bafite indwara z’imitima. Ituma inzira y’ibiryo inozwa neza kubera kugira icyo bita (fibre alimentaire) .
Soya ubwayo yifitemo intungamubiri zo kurwanya indwara. Urugero atanga ngo ituma uturemangingo(cellules) tubyara kanseri tudakorwa.
Avuga ko ku bagore gukoresha soya cyangwa ibiyikomokaho buri gihe biringaniza imisemburo mu mubiri wabo .
Ati “ ni nziza ku bagore bafite kanseri y’amabere cyangwa se bashaka kuyirinda. Ikindi Soya ikora ni ukugenzura ukwezi k’umugore (ituma ukwezi kudahindagurika) mbere yo gucura(ménopause), ikoroshya ibibazo biterwa no gucura n’ibindi.


text:
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text:
Burera: Ubuyobozi bwavuguruye uburyo bw’imiyoborere
Ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Burera bwafashe ingamba zo kwimakaza imiyoborere myiza aho buri muyobozi kuva ku rwego rw’umudugudu agomba kumenya inshingano ze akazikora ubundi hakabaho igenzura.
Sembagare Samuel, umuyobozi w’akarere ka Burera, avuga ko kuba hashyizweho ubwo buryo bwo kuvugurura imiyoborere mu nzego zitandukanye ari uko hari inzego usanga zikora izindi zikaba zisinziriye.
Kuva ku rwego rw’umudugudu kuzamura buri wese agomba kumenya inshingano ze akazuzuza, hagakurikira ho igenzura n’ubufatanye. Iyo ubufatanye mu miyoborere buturutse mu nzego zo hasi bujya mu nzego zo hejuru nibwo bigaragara ko inzego zikora neza nk’uko Sembagare abihamya.
Akomeza avuga ko abayobozi bafite inshingano zimwe ariko badakora kimwe bazajya bigishwa, banahugurwe kugira ngo bagere ku rwego rumwe. Umuyobozi uzaba wigishijwe ariko ntashyire mu bikorwa ibyo yigishijwe azajya asimbuzwa ababishoboye nk’uko akomeza abisobanura.
Sembagare avuga ko kandi abakozi bo batazajya buzuza inshingano zabo bazajya bahanwa hakurikijwe amategeko. Yongera ho ko ariko ibihano atari byo bishyizwe imbere. Ngo igishyizwe imbere ni ukongera ubushobozi.
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Burera avuga ko hakenewe umusaruro uturutse mu miyoborere myiza. Ngo ariko uwo musaruro ntiwaboneka umuyobozi akoze wenyine.
Agira ati “…bamwe iyo bakora abandi ntibakore birumvikana umusaruro uba muke kandi hari abavunitse. Ubwo buryo ntitwabemera…”.
Ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Burera buvuguruye uburyo bw’imiyoborere mu gihe hashize igihe kigera ku kwezi buhinduranyije abayobozi ndetse n’abakozi bo mu mirenge igize ako karere. Abatarahinduranyijwe ni abanyamabanga nshingwa bikorwa b’imirenge n’abakozi bashinzwe uburezi gusa.
Ubwo buyobozi buvuga ko izo mpinduka zose zizatuma imiyoborere myiza yimakazwa mu karere ka Burera.


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René Descartes
René Descartes (31 Werurwe 1596 - 11 Gashyantare 1650), yemeza ko matter iriho bidashingiye ku bumenyi cyangwa ku gushaka kwacu (objective reality). Kandi ko umuntu ashobora kuba yayigabanya ku buryo butagira iherezo. Yemeraga ko uduce twa matter (particules) duhora tugendagenda in motion/en mouvement kandi ko tudashobora kuzimangana, (indestructibles/industructibles). Yemeraga kandi ko na Roho ibaho, Descartes yari objective idealist. Muri icyo gihe Filozofi yateye imbere cyane cyane mu Budage (classic Germany philosophy/Philosophie classique allemande). Nicyo gihe abafilozofe bateje imbere cyane cyane igitekerezo mu bumenyi bw’isi n ibiyirimo.


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Nyamasheke: Amarushanwa y’Umurenge Kagame Cup, ikimenyetso cy’Imiyoborere myiza
Ubwo hatangizwaga ukwezi kw’imiyoborere myiza mu Karere ka Nyamasheke, urubyiruko ntirwibagiranye kuko ari na bwo hatangijwe amarushanwa y’umupira w’amaguru yitiriwe Umurenge Kagame Cup. Aya marushanwa akaba akorerwa ku rwego rw’utugari n’umurenge.
Ubwo yaganiraga n’abaturage b’Umurenge wa Macuba ku itariki ya mbere Gashyantare 2013, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyamasheke Habyarimana Jean Baptiste yagarutse ku kwezi kw’imiyoborere myiza abwira abaturage ko aya marushanwa yashyiriweho gufasha urubyiruko (...)
Ubwo hatangizwaga ukwezi kw’imiyoborere myiza mu Karere ka Nyamasheke, urubyiruko ntirwibagiranye kuko ari na bwo hatangijwe amarushanwa y’umupira w’amaguru yitiriwe Umurenge Kagame Cup. Aya marushanwa akaba akorerwa ku rwego rw’utugari n’umurenge.
Ubwo yaganiraga n’abaturage b’Umurenge wa Macuba ku itariki ya mbere Gashyantare 2013, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyamasheke Habyarimana Jean Baptiste yagarutse ku kwezi kw’imiyoborere myiza abwira abaturage ko aya marushanwa yashyiriweho gufasha urubyiruko kwisanzura akaba yarahujwe n’ukwezi kw’imiyoborere myiza hagamijwe kwimakaza imiyoborere myiza binyuze mu mikino n’imyidagaduro ndetse n’ibiganiro bitangwa hagati na nyuma y’umukino.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyamasheke yabwiye abaturage ko uretse kwidagadura aya marushanwa ari ikimenyetso cy’imiyoborere myiza, akanashimangira imibanire myiza, ubumwe n’ubwiyunge kandi akaba umwanya wo kumenya uko iterambere rihagaze mu rubyiruko.
Yasabye abaturage gukomeza kuba Indongozi muri gahunda ziganisha ku iterambere, ibyo bikazagerwaho ari uko buri wese akoze inshingano ze aharanira umubano mwiza n’abaturanyi; agaharanira kuba urumuri rw’abandi kuko ari byo bizaca burundu amakimbirane akigaragara mu baturage. Yarahamagariye abaturage bose gushyigikira urubyiruko muri iyi mikino y’amarushanwa ya Kagame Cup, buri wese akagaragaza uruhare rwe mu migendekere myiza yayo.
Aya marushanwa ahuza utugari twa buri Murenge, akagari kazaba aka mbere mu Murenge kakaba ari na ko kazasohokera uwo murenge. Mu rwego rw’Akarere ka Nyamasheke yatangijwe n’umukino wahuje Akagari ka Buvungira n’aka Ngoma muri Bushekeri ku wa 22 Mutarama 2013.
Uretse amarushanwa y’umupira w’amaguru, hatangiye n’amarushanwa y’imivugo, indirimbo n’imbyino mu rwego rwo gufasha abantu kugaragaza impano zabo n’ubumenyi bafite ku bibakorerwa muri politiki y’imiyoborere myiza yimakajwe mu Rwanda. Ukwezi kw’Imiyoborere Myiza kuzasoza ku wa 25 Gashyantare 2013.
Inkuru dukesha Denys Basile Uwingabiye
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


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Ikigo Mpuzamahanga Gishinzwe Ubucuruzi n’Amajyambere Arambye
Ikigo Mpuzamahanga Gishinzwe Ubucuruzi n’Amajyambere Arambye (ICTSD ; izina mu cyongereza: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development) ni umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta kandi udaharanira inyungu ariko urengera inyungu z’amajyambere y’ibihugu bikize. Wibaza niba amategeko arengera umutungo mu bihugu bikize hari icyo amarira ibyo bihugu. Ushyira imbere akamaro ko kurengera ibidukikije, ukanemera ko ubwisanzure mu bucuruzi butabangamira ibidukikije ari naryo pfundo ry’iterambere.


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Ikigori
Ikigori (ubuke: Ibigori ; izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Zea mays ; izina mu cyongereza: Maize cyangwa Corn ; izina mu gifaransa: Maïs ) ni ikimera n’ikiribwa.
Abahinzi bo mu murenge wa Gashali ho mu Karere ka Karongi mu ntara y’iburengerazuba, bararira ayo kwarika kubera ko imbuto y’indobanure y’ibigori bateye mbere itabashije kuva mu butaka kubera imvura yabaye nkeya muri ako gace ko mu cyahoze ari Superefegitura ya Birambo.
Twibutse ko intungamubiri ziri mu bigori ubariye ku magarama 100 ari izi zikurikira : amazi angana na garama 10,3. Garama 362 za kalisiyumu, Karoli muri garama 100 zingana na 8,1. Harimo kandi amagarama 76,9 by’ibinyasukari, gararama 3,6 bya Lipide, gr 6,16 bya Vitamine A, 0,385 bya vitamine B1 NA Miligarama 0,201 za B2, miligarama 3,632 za vitamine B3 na PP, Miligarama 241 za acide gras, miligarama 304 z’umunyu ngugu na7,3 gr za Fibre, 6gr z’umunyu ngugu wa Feri, 3,5garama za Potasiyumu, 2,87 garama za manyeziyumu, 127gr za sodiyumu na 35garama za fosifori.
Ikigori ni kimwe mu binyampeke bigaragara mu ifunguro ry’ibanze rya hafi kandi rifatiye runini umubiri w’umuntu. Nk’uko urubuga rwa interineti Doctissimo.fr rubivuga, ngo icyo kiribwa kigirira akamaro gakomeye umubiri w’umuntu, kuko gikungahaye ku bitera imbaraga byinshi n’ibyubaka umubiri biringaniye. Inzobere mu mbonezamirire zo mu kigo cya Mississippi zivuga ko icyo gihingwa gikize cyane kuri “Amido”ndetse kikaba gifite inkomoko muri Korombiya aho abaturage baho ba kera bagifataga nk’ikiribwa cy’ibanze.
Icyo kiribwa cyaje gukwirakwira muri Afurika, i Burayi n’ahandi, kikaba cyarafashe umwanya ukomeye mu binyampeke byahingwaga icyo gihe nk’ingano ndetse n’uburo aho ibyo binyampeke byavagamo ibintu byinshi bitandukanye nk’igikoma, ubugali n’ibindi. Kurya cyane icyo kinyampeke udakuraho ariko ngo si byiza kuko bishobora gutera indwara ya “Pelle-agra” ni ukuvuga indwara y’uruhu iterwa no kubura Vitamine PP. Ibyo ariko ngo bikaba biterwa n’ubutamenya bushingiye ku buryo icyo kinyampeke cyakagombye gukoreshwa. Ubundi ifu y’icyo kinyampeke ngo ikennye kuri proteyine za ngombwa umubiri ukeneye ariko ushobora kuba wazikura mu bindi biribwa ndetse bitanahenze bityo ibyo bikaba byaherekeza ifunguro ryiganjemo ibigori. Ariko kandi bitewe n’ikoranabuhanga rimaze gutera imbere igihingwa cy’ibigori ngo gisigaye kivangwa n’ibindi biribwa bityo ngo bigatanga indyo nziza kandi ikize ku ntungamubiri zose.
Icyo gihe ikigori kiribwa gitetse, cyangwa bakifashisha ifarini yacyo aho bakoramo amoko menshi anyuranye y’ibiribwa rimwe na rimwe babanje kubicisha mu mavuta. Ikindi kandi hashobora kwifashishwa ifu igashyirwa hejuru y’inyama maze ukabishyira mu mavuta nk’uko biri mu muco gakondo w’Abanyamerika bafite inkomoko mu Buhinde.


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Ubutumwa bwiza bubagereho mwese kandi mukomeze kubafasha mu rugendo rugana mu ijuru. Amen
MBESE IMANA IFITE UBUTUMWA BW'UMWIHARIKO YAGENEYE IGIHE CYACU?
Ramon Umashankar yavutse ari Umubrahmin (ugomba kuba umutambyi mukuru mu myizerere y'Abahindu). Mukuru we yamwigishije uhereye mu bwana ko ari imana, kandi ngo kugira ngo asobanukirwe n'ubwo bumana bwe, agomba kwitoza Yoga (umuhango w'Abahindu mu myizerere yabo bavuga ko uguhesha amahoro mu buryo bwose), no kugira umwanya wo kwiherera mu masengesho. Ariko akiri ingimbi, Ramon yatangiye kwibaza niba abasha kumenya Imana binyuze mu gusenga ibigirwamana byo mu nsengero z'Abahindu.
Ramon atangira gusuzuma Bibiliya n'ibyo ivuga kuri Kristo. Yahoraga yubahira Yesu uburyo bwe bwo kwicisha bugufi, ariko noneho aza kumva ko uwo Yesu yiyita umwana w'Imana w'ikinege. Kandi yaje kubona ko abakristo benshi bafite amahoro we atashoboye kubona mu myaka yamaze mu byumba by'amasengesho. ariko, Ramon yakomeje kugambirira gushaka ukuri mu idini ye ya Gihindu.
Maze rimwe aza kubona senema y'imibereho ya Yesu. Bwari ubwa mbere amenya ko Yesu yagize umubabaro n'ubwoba nk'abantu. Mbere y?aho yatekerezaga ko Yesu yaba yarakoresheje imbaraga ze zidasanzwe ngo atababazwa n?urupfu rwo ku musaraba. Ariko ubu, yumvaga atasobanura umusaraba. Byaramutangaje. Yesu yaba yaranyuze ate muri aka gasuzuguro kose, Ku bw'abanyabyaha?
Uko Ramon yakomeje gutekereza ku rupfu rwa Yesu, byaramushenguye atekereje urwo rukundo. Yiyemeza kureka bwa butambyi bwe (Brahmin) maze ubugingo bwe akabwegurira Umukiza Yesu. Agereranya ibindi n'urukundo rw'igitambo cya Kristo, Ramon yaravuze ati, "Ibindi byose ni ubushwambagara".
Uyu musore wari umu Brahmin yaragenzuye abona isoko y'ukuri y'Ubukristo: Yesu, umukiza w'isi.
1.IDINI IFITE AGAKIZA NI IYIHE?
Yesu niwe nzira ? imwe rukumbi - y'agakiza.
"Kandi nta wundi agakiza kabonerwamo, kuko ari nta rindi zina munsi y'ijuru ryahawe abantu, dukwiriye gukirizwamo." Ibyakozwe n'Intumwa 4:12
Bibiliya yigisha bisobanutse yuko twahabiye mu cyaha, Ku bw'ibyo dukwiye igihano cy'icyaha: urupfu (Abaroma 6:23). Bose bakoze ibyaha (Abaroma 3:23), Ku bw'ibyo bose bahura n'urupfu. Kandi Yesu niwe wenyine ubasha kuducungura akatuvana muri icyo gihano cy'icyaha.
"Kuko icyo Data ashaka ari iki, ari ukugira ngo umuntu wese witegereza Umwana akamwizera, ahabwe ubugingo buhoraho: nanjye nzamuzure ku munsi w'imperuka." Yohana 6:40.
Hari idini imwe gusa y'ukuri:
"Hariho Umwami umwe, no kwizera kumwe, n'umubatizo umwe." Abefeso 4:5.
2. IMANA YABA IFITE UBUTUMWA BW'UMWIHARIKO KU BAKRISTO BO MU MINSI IHERUKA?
Ye. Ubu butumwa bw'inkubwe eshatu buboneka mu Byahishuwe 14:6-16. Kwamamazwa kw'ubu butumwa bw'abamarayika batatu kuzasozwa no kugaruka kwa Yesu ubwa kabiri (umurongo 14-16).
(1) Ubutumwa bwa Marayika wa mbere.
"Nuko mbona marayika wundi aguruka aringanije ijuru, afite ubutumwa bwiza bw'iteka ryose, ngo abubwire abari mu isi, bo mu mahanga yose n'imiryango yose n'indimi zose n'amoko yose. Avuga ijwi rirenga ati "Ni mwubahe Imana, muyihimbaze; kuko igihe cyo gucira abantu urubanza gisohoye, muramye Iyaremye ijuru n'isi n'inyanja n'amasoko." Ibyahishuwe 14:6,7.
Nubwo ubu butumwa bugaragara nk'aho bunyuzwa mu bamarayika batatu, abantu b'Imana nibo bagomba kuba intumwa ngo bukwire isi yose. Ntabwo bamamaza inkuru nshya, ahubwo "ubutumwa bw'iteka ryose, ku isi yose, mu mahanga yose, n'imiryango yose n'indimi zose n'amoko yose." "Ubutumwa bwa Yesu bw'iteka ryose" ni nabwo butumwa bw?agakiza abo mu gihe cy?Isezerano rya Kera bemeye kubwo kwizera." (Abaheburayo 3:16-19; 4:2; 11:1-40); ni nabwo Yesu ubwe yigishije, nibwo intumwa ze zamamaje babasha gutsinda imitima ya benshi kubwa Kristo, iyo nkuru niyo yagiye ikwirakwira mu binyejana by'imibereho ya gikristo.
Ubu butumwa bworoheje, bw'agakiza ka Yesu Kristo bwageze aho busa n'ubuzimiye, buva mu itorero mu gihe gisaga imyaka igihumbi y'igihe cy'umwijima, ariko ivugurura ryongera kububyutsa, none abantu b'Imana barabwamamaza ku isi muri iyi minsi. Marayika wa mbere yatangaje iyo nkuru, ariko mu buryo bushya, uburyo bukwira isi yose, ku batuye isi mbere y'uko Kristo agaruka ubwa kabiri.
Abemera ubwo butumwa, barahamagarirwa "kubaha Imana bakayihimbaza [bagaragaza imico yayo]. Bereka isi imico y'urukundo rw'Imana, bitari mu magambo yabo gusa, ahubwo n'imibereho yabo ikaba igihamya gikomeye. Bagaragaza ibitangaza bikomeye Imana ibasha gukorera mu bantu bayo buzuwe n'umwuka wa Kristo.
Ubu butumwa bw?abamarayika batatu ni ryari buzamamazwa ku isi hose? Ubwo igihe "cy'urubanza rw'Imana kizaba kigeze." Icyigisho cya 13 gisobanura ko Yesu yatangiye igihe cyo kugenzura imanza mbere y'uko agaruka uhereye 1844. Muri uwo mwaka, 1844 Yesu yeretse abantu bo ku isi yose ko bakwiriye gutangira kubwiriza ubutumwa bw'Ibyahishuwe 14.
Ubu butumwa buraduhamagarira "guhimbaza Iyaremye ijuru n'isi" (Ibyahishuwe 14:7). Imana idusaba "kwibuka kweza umunsi w'Isabato" (Kuva 20:8-11). Mu 1844 ubwo Darwin yerekanaga igitekerezo cye yuko ibintu bigenda bihindagurika (evolution), Imana yariho ihamagarira abantu kuyihimbaza nk'Umuremyi wabo.
(2) Ubutumwa bwa marayika wa kabiri
"Marayika wundi wa kabiri akurikiraho ati "iraguye iraguye! Babuloni, wa mudugudu ukomeye, wateretse amahanga yose inzoga, nizo ruba ry'ubusambanyi bwabo." Ibyahishuwe 14:8.
Marayika wa kabiri arababurira ati:"Babuloni wa mudugudu ukomeye ugiye kugwa." Ibyahishuwe 17 hatwereka "Babuloni" mu by'umwuka - abakristo bateshutse ijambo ry'Imana - bagereranywa n'umugore w'umusambanyi (umurongo 5). Akaba atandukanye n'umugore mwiza mu byahishuwe 12 ushushanya itorero ry'ukuri rya Kristo. Umugore ushushanya Babuloni ni umugore waguye, wateretse amahanga yose inzoga, ni zo ruba ry'ubusambanyi bwe." Inzoga y'inyigisho z'ibinyoma yacengeye abantu b?ingeri nyinshi biyita abakristo. Ubutumwa bwa marayika wa kabiri burahamagara abantu b'Imana guhunga izo nyigisho z'ubukristo bwateshutse.
Babuloni bisobanura uruvange rw'uburyo butandukanye bw'inyigisho z'ubukristo bwateshutse. Iteje akaga kuko ihindura ishusho y'Imana, ikayigira ikindi kintu giteye urujijo: ngo Imana Irahora kandi Idusaba ibirenze, cyangwa ngo Imana igira impuhwe nk?iza sogokuru utita ku gucyaha uwo ariwe wese Ku bw'icyaha cye. Itorero rizima rizagaragaza imico y'Imana kandi ryerekane uko ubutabera n'imbabazi byayo byerekana mu kuri yuko Imana ari urukundo.
Imana irahamagarira abantu "gusohoka" muri Babuloni (Ibyahishuwe 18:4), kwanga inyigisho zidashingiye kuri Bibiliya, no gukurikira ibyo Kristo yigisha.
(3) Ubutumwa bwa marayika wa gatatu
"Marayika wundi wa gatatu akurikiraho, avuga ijwi rirenga ati 'umuntu naramya ya nyamaswa n'igishushanyo cyayo, agashyirwaho ikimenyetso cyayo mu ruhanga rwe cyangwa ku kiganza, uwo ni we uzanywa ku nzoga, ni yo mujinya w'Imana, yiteguye idafunguwe mo amazi mu gacuma k'umujinya wayo. Ntibaruhuka ku manywa na nijoro, abaramya ya nyamaswa n'igishushanyo cyayo, umuntu wese ushyirwaho ikimenyetso cy'izina ryayo.' Aha niho kwihangana kw'abera kuri, bitondera amategeko y'Imana, bakagira kwizera nk'ukwa Yesu." Ibyahishuwe 14:9-12
Ubutumwa bwa marayika wa gatatu bugabanya isi yose mu matsinda abiri. Ku ruhande rumwe hahagaze abakristo bateshutse "basenga inyamaswa n'igishushanyo cyayo kandi bafite ikimenyetso cyayo mu ruhanga cyangwa ku kiganza cyabo."
Witegereze ibitandukanya aya matsinda abiri ahabanye. Abo bafite ikimenyetso cy'inyamaswa ni abemera imisengere ikurikiza ibitekerezo abantu bishyiriyeho bibanogeye. "Abakiranutsi" bafite nabo ibibaranga aribyo: "Kwihangana", kumvira "amategeko y'Imana, kandi bagakomeza kuba "abizerwa kuri Yesu."
Nyuma y'uko ubu butumwa butatu buhetura isi yose, Yesu azaza "gusarura" abakiranutsi.
"Mbona igicu cyera; no ku gicu mbona uwicayeho, usa n'Umwana w'umuntu, wambaye ikamba ry'izahabu ku mutwe, kandi afite umuhoro utyaye mu ntoki ze. Marayika wundi ava mu rusengero, arangurura ijwi rirenga, abwira uwicaye kuri icyo gicu ati 'Ahura mo umuhoro wawe, usarure, kuko isarura risohoye, kandi ibisarurwa byo mu isi byeze cyane.' Nuko uwicaye ku gicu yahura umuhoro we mu isi, isi irasarurwa." Ibyashuwe 14:14-16.
3. ITORERO RYA KRISTO RYO MU MINSI Y'IMPERUKA
Waba ufite amatsiko y'iryo torero rikomeye, ry'abakristo batanyeganyega, batangaza benshi Ku bw'umuhati wabo, bihangana kandi bizerwa, ukaba nawe wifuza kuba nka bo mu by'umwuka? Mu byahishuwe 14 Imana yatanze ubutumwa bukwiranye n'iki gihe kandi ni bwo bubasha kuguhesha iyo mibereho.
Nkuko byaganiriweho mu cyigisho cya 25, mu Byahishuwe 12:17 herekana ko abakristo bo mu minsi y'imperuka ari "abakomeza amategeko y'Imana kandi bafite guhamya kwa Yesu." Ibyahishuwe 14:12 hasobanura ko iryo tsinda ari "abakiranutsi bubaha amategeko y'Imana kandi bakomeza kuba abizerwa kuri Yesu."
Reka tuvuge muri makeya ku bakristo bo mu minsi y'imperuka.
(1) Bafite "guhamya kwa Yesu." N?ubwo Satani yabarakarira, "bakomeza kuba abizerwa kuri Yesu." Kwizera kwabo si uko bihimbira, ni impano bahabwa n'Imana (Abefeso 2:8).Abagize Itorero ry'Imana ryo mu minsi iheruka, bagenda bunguka kumenya Kristo n'imico ye y'ukuri, maze Ku bw'ubuntu, binyuze mu kwizera, bagahinduka ishusho igaragaza imbaraga ya Yesu ibarimo.
(2) "Bafite kwizera nk'ukwa Yesu." (Ibyahishuwe 14:12). Kwizera Yesu yari afite, kwizera yigishije, kwizera kwaranze imibereho ye, kukaba ari ko kuzura imitima yabo. Ntibafite ukuri kwonyine ahubwo bakomeza ukuri bakagukurikiza. Kuri bo idini ni imibereho, ibyo bemera bigaragazwa n?ibikorwa, kandi kwizera kugendana no kumvira. Imibereho yabo irangwa no "kwizera kwa Yesu." Bamenye ko inyigisho za Bibiliya, iyo zishyizwe mu mibereho yabo ya buri munsi, bibyara imibereho ya gikristo itajegajega. Bamaze kumenya ko uko kuri gukomeye kwa Bibilia kubyutsa urukundo no kwiyegurira Kristo bigatuma banyurwa n?ibyo umutima w'umuntu wifuza byose.
(3) "Bubaha amategeko y'Imana." Amategeko cumi, amategeko agaragaza imico y'Imana. Icyo bifuza kuruta ibindi byose ni ukubaha ubushake bw'Imana, amategeko yayo yose. Bagaragaza urukundo bakunda Imana n'urwo bakunda abandi bantu, bakurikiza amategeko y'Imana harimo n'irya kane ridusaba kuramya Umuremyi wacu ku isabato y'umunsi wa karindwi.
(4) Bamamaza "ubutumwa bw'iteka ryose" ku isi yose (Ibyahishuwe 14:6). Ubutumwa buvuga ko Yesu yapfiriye ibyaha byacu, kandi ko yazutse akanesha igituro bikaduhesha ibyiringiro ko ari we Mucunguzi wacu. Itorero rya Kristo ryo mu gihe giheruka ni irihamagarira abantu kuva hirya no hino ngo bave mu rudubi rw'inyigisho z'ibinyoma maze bagirane ubumwe na Yesu bushingiye ku kuri kwa Bibilia.
(5) Hari ikibahatira kwihuta " ni uko igihe cy'isarura kigeze, kuko ibisarurwa ku isi byeze" (Ibyahishuwe 14:15), nyamara miliyoni nyinshi z'abantu ntiziramenya Kristo.
(6) Ubutumwa Imana yabo yabahaye ntibutuma bahwema. Kubera ko "Babuloni ikomeye" iguye, baringinga abo bose bakiri mu rudubi rw'inyigisho z'ibinyoma, "Bwoko bwanjye, nimuwusohokemo" (Ibyahishuwe 18:4). Barashaka gusaranganya umubano bafitanye na Kristo, ibyishimo byabo, n'abandi.
Ibi byose ndetse n'ibindi byinshi byunga imitima y'abakristo miliyoni nyinshi bo mu bihe biheruka bahamagarwa n'ubutumwa bw?abamarayika batatu. Imibereho yabo yuzuye ibyishimo ituma bafatanya na Yohana kukugezaho ubu butumire:
"Ibyo twabonye tukabyumva, ni byo tubabwira, kugira ngo namwe mufatanye natwe, kuko ubwacu dufatanije na Data wa twese n'Umwana we Yesu Kristo. Ibyo ni byo tubandikiye, kugira ngo umunezero wanyu ube mwinshi." 1 Yohana 1:3,4.
Binyuze mu mwuka we no mu itorero rye, Yesu araguhamagara ngo uze umwegurire byose:
"Umwuka n'umugeni barahamagara bati "ngwino"! Kandi ufite inyota naze; ushaka ajyane amazi y'ubugingo ku buntu. Ibyahishuwe 22:17.
4. ISARURA RY'UBURYO BUBIRI
Ubutumwa bw''abamarayika batatu bwerekana kugaruka kwa Kristo mu isi gusarura abacunguwe b'ibihe byose (Ibyahishuwe 14:14-16). Yesu akoranye abacunguwe bose maze abajyane "aho yabateguriye" mu ijuru (Yohana 14:1-3). Atsembeho icyaha burundu, indwara, agahinda n'urupfu. Abakiranutsi batangire ubuzima bushya hamwe nawe iteka ryose (Ibyahishuwe 21:1-4).
Yesu kandi "azasarura" n'abanyabyaha ubwo azagaruka.
"Marayika wundi ava muri rwa rusengero rwo mu ijuru nawe afite umuhoro utyaye. Hakurikiraho undi ... arangurura ijwi, abwira wa mu marayika wundi ufite umuhoro utyaye ati " Ahura umuhoro wawe utyaye, uce amaseri yo ku muzabibu w'isi, kuko inzabibu zawo zinetse. Nuko marayika yahura umuhoro we mu isi, aca imbuto z'umuzabibu w'isi azijugunya mu muvure munini w'umujinya w'Imana. Uwo muvure wengesherezwamo ibirenge inyuma ya wa mudugudu, uvamo amaraso agera ku mikoba yo ku majosi y'amafarashi, ageze sitadiyo igihumbi na magana atandatu." Ibyahishuwe 14:17-20.
Iki kizaba igihe cy'akaga ko kurimbura guheruka, igihe giteye Yesu agahinda ko kurimbura abo bose banze gukizwa. Yesu "aracyakwihanganiye, ntashaka ko hagira n'umwe urimbuka, ahubwo ngo bose bihane." (2 Petero 3:9).
Ubwo Yesu azaza gusarura isi, uzaba mu bihe bisarurwa? Uzahagarara mu mbuto zeze hamwe n'abacunguwe by'iteka ryose (Ibyahishuwe 14:13-16)? Cyangwa uzaba mu nzabibu zizajugunywa mu muvure munini w'umujinya we (umurongo wa 17-20)?
Impamvu ishyizwe ku mugaragaro. Ku ruhande rumwe, Yesu ahagaze arambuye amaboko ye ateyemo imisumari, akwingingira gufatanya n' "abera bitondera amategeko y'Imana bagakomeza kwizera kwa Yesu" (umurongo 12). Ku rundi ruhande hari amajwi y'abantu buntu, bakwemeza ko kubahiriza Bibiliya yose ndetse n'amategeko y'Imana atari ngombwa.
Rimwe abari bateraniye mu cyumba cy'urukiko kwa Pilato bahuye n'ibihe nk?ibyo. Ku ruhande rumwe hari Yesu, Imana muntu. Ku rundi ruhande hari Baraba, umuntu udafite icyo yimariye, utabasha kugira icyo yakwimarira cyangwa kugira icyo yamarira abari muri ryo teraniro. Nyamara ijwi rya Pilato ryumvikanye mu matwi y'abari mu iteraniro ribaza riti "Muri aba babiri mbabohorere nde"? Amajwi yose avugira icyarimwe n'umujinya, ngo "Baraba?"
"None se" Pilato arabaza, uwo Yesu mugenze nte, uwiyita Kristo?"
Mu ijwi rimwe iteraniro riti, "Nabambwe!"
Nuko Yesu utari ufite icyaha, arabambwa; maze Baraba umugome ruharwa, ararekurwa. (soma Matayo 27:20-26).
Ni nde uhitamo uyu munsi, Baraba cyangwa Yesu? Uhisemo gukurikiza ibitekerezo by'abantu n'inyigisho zidahuje n'amategeko y'Imana n'ubutumwa bw'iteka ryose bwa Yesu? Cyangwa wifuza "kumvira amategeko y'Imana ugakomeza kuba umwizerwa kuri Yesu?" Wibuke ko, Yesu ariwe ugusezeranira kukoherereza umwuka wera ngo agukemurire amajune yose, akize indwara zawe zose zo mu mutima, kandi akubere byose


text:
Umuryango warateranye mbere yo kujya kuryama, maze basaba umwana muto kubasengera ngo babone kujya kuryama. Umwana aratangira arasenga ati : “Mana ndagusabye ngo uhe imyenda yo kwambara abakobwa bambaye ubusa bari muri computer ya papa, ndagusabye kandi ngo uhe mama amahoro ntazongere kujya avuza induru nijoro iyo aryamanye na papa. Mana unabuze mwarimu wanjye kujya ankorera mu ijipo y’ishuri”.
Urwenya rw’Igituba
Umukobwa yakundanye n’umuzungu noneho basohoka mu kabare garcon ababajije icyo bafata umuzungu ati”nothing” umukobwa ati mumpe iyo “nothing” irimo urusenda….
Umugabo yarishye indayi ngo ayiswere imutoroka itamuhaye atanga itangazo ati uzabona umukobwa w’inzobe wambaye ikanzu itukura aziswerere narangije kwishyura
MA MERE WAWE YAPFUYE
par Gaternelson
Bakundwa, ndababwiye ngo yambu!!!Umusore yabwiye cherie we ati ” umbabarire ko ma mère wawe yapfuye sinze muri enterainement ati rwose none uzambabarire, nugira anniversaire nzagukorera entreprise!!!”
ndlr-burya kutiga biragatsindwa!
Soma inkuru za Gaternelson hano
par Leonard Habiyambere
Umukecuru yagiye kubitsa amafaranga menshi muri banki ; ageze yo abwira umukozi yabonye ati ndashaka ko amafaranga yanjye abikwa n’umuyobozi mukuru (Gérant) wanyu kuko ari menshi. Aramureka aratambuka ajya kumureba, agezeyo ;
Gérant aramubaza ati : aya mafaranga angana gutya wayakuyehe mukecu ?
Umukecuru arabwira ati : Ubundi rero nkunda gutega nicyo nkora gusa ; ati ndetse nawe niba ubishaka twatega.
Gérant ati dutege !!
Umucecuru aramubwira ati : imboro n’amabya byawe ni indinganire !!
Gérant ati urabeshya !!
Umucecuru ati reka nzazane Avoka yanjye ninsanga atari indinganire nzaguha milliyoni 2 !!
Gérant ati : ayo yo ndayariye pee !!
Umukecuru aragenda azana avoka we barinjira no kwa Gérant ati ngaho zana turebe avoka wanjye namuzanye.
Gérant amanura impantaro umucecuru afata ya mboro n’amabya bya Gérant arabigaragura, arabihindukiza. Noneho avoka we abibonye araturika ararira cyane !!!. Gérant abibonye abaza wa mukecuru ati : Ese avoka wawe ko arize nuko abonye ngutsinze ukaba ugiye kumpa millioni nzanjye 2 !!!
Umukecuru ati : Reka da ahubwo buriya nuko nateze nawe ko ninza ngafata imboro n’amabya bya Gérant, nkabigaragura nkabihindukiza; ko ampa miliyoni 12 !! Ubwo rero urumvako nguha 2 zawe ngazigarana inzanjye 10. He Hee Hee
Urwenya rwanditswe n’umusomyi/umwanditsi kuIgituba Latoute. Soma inkuru za Latoute hano
Agashya muri quartier:umugabo ejobundi yaratashye asanga umugore we aramutukira nyina, umugabo ati “ntiwankangisha icyo gituba cyawe ninjizamo agace k’umubiri ntikagire aho kagera ngo unsuzugurire mama narasohotse mucye n’ibice byanjye byose by’umubiri! Byari week-end lundi umugore ajya ku rukiko rw’ahantu ati “ndarega ubutane!” umugabo ati “nuko ntawenda nyina ngo abe ariwe nirongorera kuko mukunda!”
Par LATOUTE
Uru rwenya rwanditswe na Latoute,umwanditsi kuri Blog Igituba
Umwana wiga mu wa kabiri primaire umwarimu yabigishije hamwe n’abandi igihekane “mb” abasaba buri mwana kuvuga ijambo ririmo “mb” wa mwana ati imboyo kubera kuvuga uburimi! Mwarimu akaba na ma soeur umwe wihaye Imana aratangara yanga kumuhana amutuma umubyeyi umwana; reka abwire ise ati ku ishyuri bakununye ati kubera iki ati si mbizi, buracya mzee arikora ageze ku ishuri ma soeur teacher amubwira icyo yamuhamagariye, ati umwana wawe nta kinyabupfura musaza we! ati mubaze icyatumye akuzana, babajije umwana ati batubajije ijambo ririmo “mb” mvuga “imboyo”, mzee amukubita urushyi ati, kabishywe bakwirukana ko bavuga imboro bavuga imboyo! Ma soeur arumirwa!
Uru rwenya rwanditswe na Latoute,umwanditsi kuri Blog Igituba
Umwana wiga mu wa kabiri primaire umwarimu yabigishije hamwe n’abandi igihekane “mb” abasaba buri mwana kuvuga ijambo ririmo “mb” wa mwana ati imboyo kubera kuvuga uburimi! Mwarimu akaba na ma soeur umwe wihaye Imana aratangara yanga kumuhana amutuma umubyeyi umwana; reka abwire ise ati ku ishyuri bakununye ati kubera iki ati si mbizi, buracya mzee arikora ageze ku ishuri ma soeur teacher amubwira icyo yamuhamagariye, ati umwana wawe nta kinyabupfura musaza we! ati mubaze icyatumye akuzana, babajije umwana ati batubajije ijambo ririmo “mb” mvuga “imboyo”, mzee amukubita urushyi ati, kabishywe bakwirukana ko bavuga imboro bavuga imboyo! Ma soeur arumirwa!