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Basangiye ikimasa bishimira aho bageze muri Mituweli
Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Kirehe bwashyizeho igihembo cy’ikimasa kizahabwa abazesa umuhigo wa Mituweli, icyo kimasa kikaba cyarariwe n’abaturage b’Umurenge wa Mpanga tariki 13 Nzeri 2022 kuko besheje uyu muhigo ku kigero cya 92.48%.
Akagari ka Bwiyorere ni ko kahize utundi mu kwesa umuhigo wa Mituweli 2022/2023 ku kigero cya 93.78% aho abaturage 6,041 kuri 6,442 ari bo bamaze kwishyura, mu gihe abaturage 31,876 bagana na 92.48% ari bo bamaze kwishyura ku baturage 35,240 bagize Umurenge wose.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Kirehe, Rangira Bruno, yifatanyije na bo mu busabane, aranabashimira mu Nteko y’abaturage, basangira ikimasa yari yaremeye ku Murenge uzahiga indi mu muhigo wa Mituweli.
N’ubwo ari wo Murenge waje imbere mu kwishyura Mituweli ariko, basabwe ko umwaka utaha bazishyura 100%.
Ati “Uyu munsi tubashimiye ubudashyikirwa mwagaragaje mu kwishyura Mituweli ariko nanone ubutaha murasabwa kwishyura 100% kugira ngo hatazagira ubura uko yivuza yarwaye.”
Abaturage n’abayobozi bijeje ubuyobozi ko bagiye gushyiramo imbaraga zose kugira ngo imyaka itaha bajye baza ku isonga mu bikorwa byose na Mituweli irimo.
Ibitekerezo ( 1 )
Byiza. Ubwo bigeze Gakenke Aho igeze 99%barya iki? Ngira ngo si ikimasa ahubwo ni imvubu.ese ko ari imirenge yose wabona ibimasa? Yewe byahungabanya ubworozi ndakurahiye. Gakenke oyeee!!!!!


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Muri icyo gihe, Yezu agiye kuva kuri iyi si ngo asange Se, abwira abigishwa be ati «Ndacyafite byinshi nababwira, ariko ubu ntimwashobora kubyakira. Ariko Roho Nyir’ukuri uwo naza, azabayobora mu kuri kose kuko atazavuga yitumirije, ahubwo azavuga ibyo yumvise byose, kandi akazabahanurira n’ibizaza. Azampesha ikuzo, kuko azahabwa ku byanjye akabibamenyesha. Ibyo Data atunze byose ni ibyanjye; ni cyo kinteye kuvuga ko azafata ku byanjye maze akabibamenyesha.»
Ivanjili ya Yohani 16,12-15 – Ku wa Gatatu – Icya 6 cya Pasika
Muri icyo gihe, Yezu agiye kuva kuri iyi si ngo asange Se, abwira abigishwa be ati «Ndacyafite byinshi nababwira, ariko ubu ntimwashobora kubyakira. Ariko Roho Nyir’ukuri uwo naza, azabayobora mu kuri kose kuko atazavuga yitumirije, ahubwo azavuga ibyo yumvise byose, kandi akazabahanurira n’ibizaza. Azampesha ikuzo, kuko azahabwa ku byanjye akabibamenyesha. Ibyo Data atunze byose ni ibyanjye; ni cyo kinteye kuvuga ko azafata ku byanjye maze akabibamenyesha.»

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Ibicuruzwa biranga:
HS-2200 Ikurikiranyabihe rya Spiral Plate Urunigi rushobora kugera hejuru cyangwa kumanuka rwagutse rwagutse mu mwanya muto, kandi rukazigama umwanya munini, bityo rero wuzuze ibisabwa na sisitemu yububiko bwikora, hasi ihindagurika ikomeza gutanga, kubika by'agateganyo, gukonjesha hystereze nibindi neza.
fata igishushanyo mbonera, uburemere bwose buragabanuka, ariko buracyafite ubushobozi bunini bwo gutwara ibintu, imikorere yumutwaro ntabwo izagira ingaruka kuburemere bworoshye bwa convoyeur.Imiterere yoroshye iroroshye gusiga no kubungabunga.(Kubijyanye n'ibishushanyo mbonera bifitanye isano, nyamuneka saba serivisi ishinzwe abakiriya bacu)
Gusaba:
Ibinyobwa, agasanduku k'ikarito, ububiko no gutunganya ibikoresho


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“Kugaragaza ibitagenda ntibikiri ukuregana”
Ikarita nsuzumamikorere yazamuye imyumvire y’abaturage n’ uruhare rwabo mu igenamigambi .
(Community Score Card- CSC) ni uburyo bwo guhuriza hamwe abayobozi n’abaturage bakagaragaza ibyakorwa mu buryo bw’igenamigambi, bushyirwa mu bikorwa biciye mu mushinga ugamije kongera uruhare rw’abaturage muri politiki na gahunda za leta(PPMA
Ni umushinga ushyirwa mu bikorwa n’Umuryango Norvegian people’s Aid(NPA).
Mbere abaturage ngo bajyaga batinya kugaragariza ibibazo bibangamiye no gutangira ibyifuzo byabo, mu ruhame kuko ngo babyitaga kuregana bigatuma abenshi bifata ntibabigaragaze. Ibi bigaragazwa na Banguworora Marie utuuye mu Kagari ka Gisiza, Umurenge wa Muyumbu wo mu karere ka Gakenke.
Ati “Mbere iyi gahunda y’ikarita nsuzumamikorere itaratangira n’aho itangiriye, mu mizo ya mbere kugaragaza ibibazo cyari ikibazo, umuturage yazamuraga ikibazo, abandi bati ‘ni ukuregana, ariko ubu hari impinduka, ubu babyibonyemo 100% rwose.”
Ubu abaturage basigaye bagaragaza ibibazo bikomeye biciye mu buryo bw’iyi karita, kandi ibibazo byaabo bikagezwa hejuru, ku buryo binakemuka. Atanga urugero rw’ikibazo cyacitse mbere ya jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, kigatinda gukorwa mu buryo burambye kugeza cyishe abaturage 10, bagaragaza ikibazo cyacyo gikemuka nyuma yo gusasa inzobe.
Ati “Ikiraro cya Cyacika cyari cyaracitse[gihuza imirenge ya Rushashi na Muyongwe], cyari ikibazo cy’ingutu cyari kituremereye.. numva ku karere barampamagaye ngo mbabwire abantu bamaze gupfa, ndabababwira, tubasaba ko twagikora , abaturage tugashyiraho ingufu na leta ikazishyiraho. Bahamagaye gukora umuganda wa mbere, eee ee!!!, byari ibintu byiza cyane. Ubu cyarakozwe mu buryo bukomeye, ubu hariho beto nta muntu uhereutse gupfa, natwe twumva twishimye cyane. Cyarangiye muri 2017.”
Mu Murenge wa Muyumbu batuyemo bari bafite ikibazo cy’ivuriro kugera kuryo bitaga ko ribegereye bakoresha amasaha abiri kugerayo.
Ati “Abantu baremberaga mu rugo, abandi bakabyarira mu nzira mbere yo kugera ku kigo nderabuzima twakwita ko cyari hafi aho. Ikibazo twarakizamuye bagiha imbaraga muri 2014 duhita tukibona, ikigo cyiza cyane.” Bakemuriwe kandi ibibazo by’amashanyarazi, n’iby’amazi bari bafite.
Niyomutoni Madeilene wo mu Murenge wa Kageyo mu Karere ka Gatsibo avuga ko bafatanyije kwiyubakira ivomo bakareka kuvoma ibinamba. Ibi byatangiye guhera muri 2011, PPIMA itangira ibikorwa byayo muri ako karere. Nyuma ubuyobozi bwazanye ibikoresho, abaturage bitabira umuganda muri 2012 babona amazi meza.
Bamwe mu bayobozi bahagarariye uturere umushinga PPIMA ukoreramo bavuga ko wabafashije mu bikorwa byinshi byatumye ndetse n’uturere twabo twigira imbere ku myanya twari dufite mu mihigo y’uturere.
Umuyobozi w’Urwego rw’igihugu rushinzwe imiyoborere(RGB), Prof Shyaka Anastase avuga ko ikarita nsuzumamikorere yafashije byinshi mu iterambere ry’igihugu.
Ati “Ni uburyo bw’umwimerere bw’Abanyarwanda bwo kwishakamo ibisubizo… Ikintu cyose cyose mu gihugu cyacu kigamije guha abaturage ijambo , kigamije gutuma ibibazo byabo bikemuka, kigamije gutuma bahabwa serivisi nziza cyakorwa na sosiyete sivile, cyakorwa n’umuryango ushamikiye ku idini, abikorera, inzego za leta kiradushimisha.
Akomeza agira ati “ Icyo tumaze kugenda tubona ni uko hari ibyo babona[abafatanyabikorwa], natwe tuba twabonye tunyuze mu zindi nzira z’ubushakashatsi. Icyo twifuza gukora ni uko ubwo bufatanye bwiyongera. Ibigaragaye mu ishusho yuko abaturage babona imiyoborere, iyi karita ngenzuramikorere ikabikoresha, kugirango ibibonere ibisubizo vuba, ibyo babonye tukifuza ko bakorana n’zindi nzego , icyo twifuza nuko iyi mikorere ikomeza mu rwego rwo gufasha abaturage.”
Ubwo hamurikwaga raporo y’ikarita nsuzumamikorere(Community Score Card- CSC) y’umwaka wa 2017, ku wa Kabiri tariki ya 3 Mata 2018, Umuyobozi wa NPA mu Rwanda, Ntahobari Noel yavuze ko intego nyamkuru y’iyi karita ari ugufasha abaturage bose kugira uruhare mu igenamigambi ry’ingengo y’imari, ishobora kwifashishwa mu gukemura ibibazo bahura nabyo aho batuye.
Raporo yamuritswe igaragaza ko kuva muri Mutarama kugera muri Kamena 2017, ibibazo bisaga 150 byagaragaye mu turere uyu mushinga ukoreramo, ibigera kuri 23% byamaze gukemurwa, 32 biri gukorwaho, mu gihe ibigera kuri 45% bigitegereje gukemurwa.
Mu byagaragaje kuva muri Nyakanga kugera mu Ukuboza muri uyu mwaka wa 2017,ibigera kuri 24% byabyo byarakemutse, 43% biri gukorwaho, mu gihe hasigaye ibindi 33% bisigaje gukemurwa. Bimwe mu bibazo bidakemurwa ngo usanga hari ibiterwa no kubura ingengo y’imari yo kubikemura, ariko ngo ibisibye bishyirwa ku rutonde rw’ibizakorwa mu mwaka ukurikiyeho.
Umushinga PPIMA ukorera mu turere mu tugari 108 two mu mirenge 54 igize uturere umunani mu Rwanda, ari two Gakenke, Burera, Gatsibo, Ngororero, Nyagatare, Nyabihu, Nyaruguru na Nyamagabe.


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Ku munsi wa kabiri w’ibiganiro mu cyumweru cyo kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri Mata 1994, urubyiruko rwashinje ababyeyi n’abarurera ko bataruganiriza kubirebana na Jenoside.
Kuri uyu wa Gatandatu, taliki ya 9 Mata 2016, mubiganiro byabereye mu kigo cy’amashuri cya ISETAR mu murenge wa Runda mu kagari ka Ruyenzi bigahuza imidugudu ibiri uwa Rugazi na Rubumba, benshi murubyiruko bagaragaje ko babangamiwe n’uko ababyeyi babo, ababarera batabaganiriza kubirebana na Jenoside.
Ikiganiro cyatanzwe n’umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kamonyi Aimable Udahemuka, kibanze ku insanganyamatsiko yo kwibuka kunshuro ya 22 Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi aho igira iti “Twibuke Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi turwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside”.
Urubyiruko ruhamya ko ukuri ku mateka y’igihigu cyabo, cyane ku mateka ya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi usanga bamwe mubabyeyi bayaceceka na bamwe bagerageje kuganiriza abana ugasanga hari bimwe babakinze cyangwa se ntibababwize ukuri.
Gerald Mbonimpa, umwe murubyiruko witabiriye ibiganiro, yasabye cyane ababyeyi kuganiriza abana, urubyiruko kubirebana n’amateka y’igihugu ariko kandi bakirinda kuyagoreka, yasabye kandi kwamagana ibiganiro bibi bisenya bibera iyo mumbere, ku ishyiga n’ahandi.
Gerald, yasabye ndetse yibutsa urubyiruko ko rutagomba kwemera ibibi ko byinjira muri rwo, ko ahubwo bagomba gushungura ibyo bahabwa bityo bagafatanya kubaka igihugu.
Yagize ati:”Ejo nitwe tuzaba dusobanura amateka y’igihugu cyacu, mbasabe rero, twumve ibyo tubwirwa, tumenye amateka y’igihugu cyacu dusobanukirwe, twiheshe agaciro turi abanyarwanda kuko amateka y’igihugu cyacu ni ayacu ntaho twayahungira tuyarimo”.
Aimable Udahemuka, umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kamonyi, yemera ko kubigaragara urubyiruko rukiri hasi mu myumvire ndetse bikaba bikenewe ko bafashwa mu kwigishwa no kumenya amateka nyayo igihugu cyanyuzemo.
Udahemuka agira ati:” nk’ubuyobozi bw’akarere kuko aribwo duhagarariye, tuzakomeza gufatanya mu bukangurambaga, dufatanya na komisiyo y’igihugu yo kurwanya Jenoside( CNLG) dukomeze kwigisha urubyiruko dufite imfashanyigisho nyinshi”.
Udahemuka akomeza avuga ko, hari uburyo n’inzira nyinshi zitandukanye mu kwegera no kwigisha urubyiruko byaba mu biganiro bitandukanye babategurira, byaba se mu kubahuriza muri za Clubs cg amahuriro atandukanye bashobora guhurizamo ibitekerezo no kuganiriramo.
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kamonyi Udahemuka Aimable, avuga kandi ko mu rwego rwo guhangana n’abagifite muribo ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, ibiganiro bikwiye gukomeza kwigishwa atari gusa mubihe byo kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi.
Udahemuka agira ati:” Ntabwo kwibuka Jenoside biba icyumweru kimwe gusa, ahubwo birakomeza no mu minsi ijana, ariko turateganya ko twazaganira n’inzego kuburyo ibi biganiro byazajya byigishwa, hari gahunda za Leta zitandukanye, hari gahunda y’itorero, byose twazaganira n’inzego zitandukanye, harimo itorero ry’igihugu, harimo Minisiteri y’umuco na Siporo kuburyo ibi biganiro byakomeza kwigishwa bikanyuzwa mu mashuri ndetse no mubindi bigo bihuriramo abantu benshi”.
Guhera Taliki ya 7 Mata icyumweru cyahariwe kwibuka ku nshuro ya 22 Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi gitangiye, mu karere ka Kamonyi mu minsi ibiri ishize ngo umuntu umwe niwe umaze kugaragarwaho n’ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside aho bivugwa ko yabwiye uwacitse ku icumu ko ibihe byabo byageze n’andi magambo ashingiye ku ngengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, uyu yarafashwe afungiye kuri Sitasiyo ya Polisi ya Rukoma.
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


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Ukwezi - Sat: 9: 00–18: 00
Ukwezi - Sat: 9: 00–18: 00
1.Umugozi wimpapuro zubukorikori zikozwe mubipapuro byihariye byubukorikori, bifite amabara yamabara, bifatanye cyane, hejuru yimbaraga zingana, urumuri muburyo bworoshye, byoroshye mumaboko.
2.Ifite ibikoresho byiza byo kuboha no guhinduranya.Irashobora gukorwa mubice bibiri, umurongo-itatu hamwe-byinshi-ukurikije ibisabwa, hamwe nubunini bushobora guhinduka.
3.Ifite amahitamo yubusa, nuburyo butandukanye bwamabara.Irashobora gukoreshwa mububoshyi cyangwa guhambira, hejuru iroroshye, kubumba byuzuye, kandi isura ni nziza.
4.Kuberako ibicuruzwa nkibi bidahumanya ibidukikije nkibicuruzwa bya pulasitike, birazwi cyane mumahanga.
Nubwo waba munini hamwe na sosiyete uyobora, imurikagurisha riguha amahirwe akomeye yubucuruzi, kandi kwerekana ni bumwe muburyo bwiza bwo kwamamaza.
Kubona amafaranga make kubakiriya ba koperative.Umurimo muke, ubuziranenge, igipimo cyo gusinya cyane.
Hura nabakiriya benshi.Inyungu zo guhatanira - kwerekana ibitekerezo n'imbaraga
Bika umwanya - kora byinshi hamwe na bike.Umubano mwiza wabakiriya.Kwagura ingaruka zubucuruzi
Q1.Kuki uhitamo "Uruganda rukomeye"?
Igisubizo: Ubwinshi, serivisi nziza.
Q2.MOQ ni iki?
Igisubizo: Igishushanyo gitandukanye gifite MOQ itandukanye.Mubisanzwe MOQ ni 50.
Q3.Ese uri uwukora cyangwa umucuruzi?
Igisubizo: Turi bake mubakora nyabyo.Turashobora gutanga ibiciro byuruganda rwinshi.
Uretse ibyo, urahawe ikaze niba ufite inyungu zo kudusura!
Q4.Uremera icyitegererezo?
Igisubizo: Yego.
Q5.Ingero zawe ni ubuntu cyangwa zikeneye ikiguzi?
Igisubizo: Mubyukuri biterwa nibicuruzwa.Kubicuruzwa bifite agaciro gake, tuzabikora
tanga icyitegererezo kubuntu, gukusanya ibicuruzwa.Ariko kubintu bimwe bifite agaciro kanini, bikenera icyitegererezo hamwe no gutwara ibicuruzwa.Pls yamenyesheje ko ibiciro bya spls byose hamwe nibiciro bishobora kugusubiza nyuma yo gutumiza.Urahawe ikaze kutwoherereza imeri kugirango tugenzure.
6. Ikibazo: Urashobora gutanga ibyangombwa bijyanye?
Igisubizo: Yego, turashobora gutanga ibyangombwa byinshi harimo Icyemezo cyinkomoko, Inyemezabuguzi yubucuruzi, Urutonde rwabapakira nibindi byangombwa byoherezwa hanze bisabwa.


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- Umugore muri Islamu
- Umugore wabarabu yambara ate?
- Imyambarire mu bihugu by'Abarabu
- Abagore beza b'Abarabu: imyumvire igaragara
- Ubwiza ntabwo ari ubw'abantu bose
- Abagore b'Abarabu: uburezi n'umwuga
- Ibibazo byo kwimenyekanisha
- Abagore b'Abarabu bashyingirwa ryari?
- Ubukwe mubihugu byabarabu
- Ubuzima bw'abashakanye
- Ni ryari umugore wabarabu adakingiwe?
- Kugira abagore benshi nikibazo?
- Uburenganzira bw'abagore b'Abarabu mu gutandukana
- Mu gusoza
Inzira yubuzima bwabagore babarabu yamye itera abantu benshi mubanyaburayi, nkukuri, ibintu byose bidasanzwe kandi biteye isoni. Ibitekerezo kuri we mubavuka muburengerazuba akenshi bigizwe nurwikekwe nibitekerezo. Umugore umwe wabarabu agaragara nkumuganwakazi wumugani wiyuhagira mubyishimo, undi nkumucakara udashaka, ufungiye murugo kandi yambaye umwenda. Ariko, ibitekerezo byombi byurukundo ntaho bihuriye nukuri.
Umugore muri Islamu
Mu bihugu by'Abarabu, imibereho y'umugore ahanini igenwa na Islam. Imbere y'Imana, angana n'umugabo. Umugore, kimwe n'abahagarariye igitsina gikomeye, asabwa kubahiriza Ramazani, gusenga buri munsi, no gutanga impano. Ariko, uruhare rwe mu mibereho ni umwihariko.
Intego yumugore mubihugu byabarabu nubukwe, umubyeyi no kurera abana. Yahawe inshingano zo kubungabunga amahoro n’idini ry’itanura. Umugore wo muri Islamu ni uwo bashakanye ukiranuka, yubaha kandi yubaha umugabo we, ategekwa kumwitaho byuzuye no kumutunga. Umugore agomba kumwumvira, kuganduka no kwiyoroshya. Nyina yamuteguriye kuzaba nyirabuja n'umugore kuva mu bwana.
Ubuzima bwAbarabuAbagore ariko ntibagarukira gusa murugo no murugo. Afite uburenganzira bwo kwiga no gukora, niba ibi bitabangamiye umunezero wumuryango.
Umugore wabarabu yambara ate?
Umugore mu bihugu by'Abarabu yiyoroshya kandi atanduye. Avuye mu rugo, arashobora gusiga yuguruye mu maso no mu biganza gusa. Muri icyo gihe, imyambarire ntigomba kuba mucyo, guhuza cyane igituza, ikibuno no mu kibuno, cyangwa impumuro ya parufe.
Imyambaro yabarabu kubagore ifite isura yihariye. Hano haribintu byinshi byimyenda yimyenda yagenewe kurinda umukobwa amaso atuje:
- burqa - ikanzu yambara ifite amaboko maremare y'ibinyoma hamwe na meshi itwikiriye amaso (chachvan);
- umwenda - umwenda woroshye uhisha rwose ishusho yumugore ufite umutwe wimyenda ya muslin;
- abaya - imyenda ndende ifite amaboko;
- hijab - igitambaro gisiga mu maso;
- niqab - igitambaro cyo mumutwe gifite uduce duto duto kumaso.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko hijab nayo yitwa imyenda iyo ari yo yose itwikira umubiri kuva kumutwe kugeza ku birenge, isanzwe yambarwa mumuhanda nabagore babarabu. Ifoto yiyi myambarire irerekanwa hepfo.
Imyambarire mu bihugu by'Abarabu
Igihugu umugore abamo, n'imigenzo yiganje aho, biterwa nuko asa. Imyambarire ikaze muri United Arab Emirates na Arabiya Sawudite. Muri ibi bihugu, abakobwa n’abagore bazenguruka mu mihanda muri abaya birabura. Ikintu cyo kwambara imyenda isanzwe ishushanyijeho amasaro, ubudodo cyangwa amabuye. Kurangiza abaya, urashobora byoroshyemenya urwego rwubutunzi mumuryango we. Akenshi muri ibi bihugu, abakobwa ntibambara hijab, ahubwo ni niqab. Rimwe na rimwe, hari abategarugori b'Abarabu mu mwenda, nubwo iki kintu cyo kwambara cyabaye gito kandi kikaba kidasanzwe mu myaka yashize.
Ubwisanzure bwinshi buganje muri Irani. Abakobwa bato bakunda amajipo, amakoti yimvura nigitambara. Cyane cyane abadamu b'amadini bambara umwenda uko byagenda kose.
Muri leta zubuntu nka Tuniziya, Koweti cyangwa Yorodani, abagore benshi ntibapfukiranwa na gato. Barasa nabanyaburayi basanzwe. Ariko, iki kintu gishobora kuboneka mumijyi minini gusa. Mu ntara, abagore bambara hijab gakondo kugirango bahishe ubwiza bwabo mumaso.
Abagore beza b'Abarabu: imyumvire igaragara
Abanyaburengerazuba bafite imyumvire myinshi kubyerekeranye nabagore babarabu basa. Mubitekerezo byabo, byanze bikunze bigoramye, amaso yumukara, pompe kandi afite uruhu rwa shokora. Nyamara, isura y'aba bagore ntabwo ihuye neza nuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru, kubera ko amaraso nyafurika, Uburayi, na Aziya atembera mumitsi yabo.
Amaso manini yabarabu ameze nka almande arashobora kuba ubururu bwerurutse n'umukara. Ahanini usanga ari umukara cyangwa icyatsi. Umusatsi wabo wijimye, shokora, umukara, kandi ntugoramye gusa, ahubwo ugororotse kandi wuzuye. Ni gake cyane abagore b'Abarabu bakunda imisatsi migufi. Nyuma ya byose, imisatsi miremire isa neza cyane igitsina gore.
Ibara ryuruhu rwiza rwiburasirazuba ruva kumata yera kugeza kuri shokora. Isura y'abagore b'Abarabu ubusanzwe ni oval, ariko muri Egiputa na Sudani birashobokakurambura. Zubatswe neza, kandi niba zikunda kuzura, noneho bito.
Ubwiza ntabwo ari ubw'abantu bose
. Inyuma yimyenda yagutse yumukara, imyenda yuburayi ikunze guhishwa: jeans, ikabutura, mini-skirt cyangwa imyenda. Abagore b'Abarabu bakunda kwambara imyambarire kandi nziza. Kimwe nabagore bo muburengerazuba, bashimishwa no kwerekana imyenda yabo iheruka, ariko bagafunga abantu.
Murugo, Umwarabu ntaho atandukaniye nu Burayi. Ariko, niba abashyitsi b'igitsina gabo baza kumugabo we, agomba kwitwikira. Ukuntu umugore wabarabu asa, ndetse ninshuti magara zumugabo we ntibagomba kubona, kandi we, bitandukanye nibitekerezo no kwinubana kavukire bo muburengerazuba, ntabwo yumva afite inenge namba. Ibinyuranye nibyo, umugore arorohewe kandi aroroshye, kuko yigishijwe kwiyoroshya kuva mu bwana. Abayas, hijab, niqabs bihisha imyambarire yimyambarire ntabwo ari iminyururu, ahubwo nibintu byimyenda abagore babarabu bambara bafite ishema. Ifoto yubwiza bwiburasirazuba muri imwe murimwe irerekanwa hepfo.
Abagore b'Abarabu: uburezi n'umwuga
Guhaha n'imirimo yo murugo kubagore babarabu ntabwo ari raison d'etre. Bashishikajwe no kwiteza imbere, kwiga no gukora.
Mu bihugu bitera imbere nka UAE, abagore babona uburere bwiza. Nyuma yishuri, benshi binjira muri kaminuza zashizweho kubwabo, hanyuma bakabona akazi.Byongeye kandi, abagore bakora ibikorwa bakunda cyane. Bakora mu burezi, muri polisi, bafite imyanya ikomeye mu nzego za leta, ndetse bamwe bafite ubucuruzi bwabo.
Alijeriya ni ikindi gihugu abagore b'abarabu bashobora kuzuza ubushobozi bwabo. Ngaho, benshi mubitsina biboneye usanga muri jurisprudence, siyanse, ndetse no mubijyanye n'ubuvuzi. Muri Alijeriya hari abagore benshi kurusha abagabo nk'abacamanza n'abavoka.
Ibibazo byo kwimenyekanisha
Ariko, ntabwo buri gihugu cyabarabu gishobora gutanga ibintu byiza nkibi byamahugurwa niterambere ryumwuga.
Muri Sudani, ireme ry'uburezi riracyasiga byinshi byo kwifuzwa. Mumashuri, abakobwa bigishwa gusa ibyibanze byo kwandika, gusoma no kubara. Kimwe cya cumi cyabaturage b’igitsina gore ni bo bahabwa amashuri yisumbuye.
Guverinoma ntabwo yemera kwishyira ukizana kw'abagore b'Abarabu mu rwego rw'umurimo. Inzira nyamukuru yo kubona amafaranga muri Sudani ni ubuhinzi. Abakozi baho barahohotewe cyane, ntibabemerera gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho no kwishyura umushahara muto..
Abagore b'Abarabu bashyingirwa ryari?
Umugore wabarabu arongora ugereranije hagati yimyaka 23 na 27, akenshi nyuma yo kurangiza kaminuza. Ariko, ibihe byubuzima biratandukanye. Muburyo bwinshi, iherezo ryumugore biterwa nibitekerezo akurikiza.umuryango, hamwe na morale mugihugu atuyemo.
Rero, muri Arabiya Sawudite nta myaka isobanutse neza yubukwe. Ngaho, ababyeyi barashobora no kurongora umukobwa wimyaka icumi, ariko ubukwe buzafatwa nkibisanzwe. Ibi bivuze ko kugeza igihe cy'ubugimbi azaba mu rugo rwa se hanyuma akimukana n'umugabo we. Muri Arabiya Sawudite, gushyingirwa ni gake.
No muri Yemeni, iki kibazo kirakabije. Igihugu cyanditseho umubare munini cyane wubukwe bwambere. Akenshi barangiza niba ari inyungu kubukungu kubabyeyi b'umugeni muto.
Gushyingirwa hakiri kare (mbere ya 18), ariko, ntabwo ari inzira yigihe cyacu, kandi mubihugu byinshi byabarabu bitera imbere bifatwa nkibintu bidasanzwe. Ngaho, ababyeyi bayoborwa nibyifuzo byumukobwa wabo, ntabwo bayoborwa ninyungu zabo.
Ubukwe mubihugu byabarabu
Gushakisha uwo mwashakanye bigwa ku bitugu bya se wumuryango. Niba umugore adakunda umukandida wumugabo, noneho Islam imuha uburenganzira bwo kwanga gushyingirwa. Yaba amukwiriye cyangwa atabishaka, umukobwa ahitamo mu nama nyinshi, zigomba kubera imbere ya bene wabo.
Niba umugore numugabo bemeye kuba abashakanye, bagirana amasezerano yubukwe (nikah). Kimwe mu bice byacyo byerekana ubunini bw'ubukwe. Nka mahr, nkuko abayisilamu babyita, umugabo aha amafaranga cyangwa imitako kumugore. Igice c'inkwano yakira mugihe c'ubukwe, ahasigaye - mugihe umugabo yapfuye cyangwa ubutane, we ubwe.yatangijwe.
Amasezerano ntabwo yashyizweho umukono numugeni, ahubwo abahagarariye. Rero, umwanzuro wubukwe urakorwa. Nyuma ya nikah, ubukwe bugomba kubaho. Byongeye kandi, ibirori bikomeye birashobora kubaho bukeye cyangwa umwaka, hanyuma nyuma yabyo abakiri bato bagatangira kubana.
Ubuzima bw'abashakanye
Mubukwe, umugore wabarabu aroroshye kandi yubahiriza. Ntabwo avuguruza umugabo we kandi ntajya mu biganiro na we, ariko agira uruhare rugaragara mu biganiro ku bibazo by'ingenzi. Ibyemezo byose byashinzwe bifatwa numugabo, kuko ariwe mutware wumuryango, kandi impungenge zumugore ni ukurera abana no guhumurizwa murugo.
Ngaho ahora afite isuku na gahunda, umugore we ategereje ifunguro rishyushye, kandi we ubwe asa neza kandi afite isuku. Umugore agerageza kwiyitaho: asura salon yubwiza na siporo, agura imyenda myiza. Bisubiye, umugabo ategekwa kwerekana ibimenyetso bimwitayeho, gutanga ishimwe no gutanga impano. Buri gihe aha umugore we amafaranga yo guhaha, ariko umugore wabarabu ni gake ajya guhaha. Gutwara imifuka iremereye ntabwo ari umurimo wumugore. Imirimo yose yo murugo, igoye umukobwa gukora, igwa mubitugu byumugabo we.
Umugore wabarabu asohoka mumuhanda ataherekejwe numugabo we gusa abiherewe uruhushya. Ariko, iri tegeko ntirigomba gufatwa nko guhonyora uburenganzira bwumugore. Ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza kugenda wenyine mu mihanda y'Abarabu, bityo umugabo akabona ko ari inshingano zo kurinda umugore we.
Ni ryari umugore wabarabu adakingiwe?
Umwarabu ntareba abandi bagabo. Imyitwarire nkiyi irashobora kumutera isoni. Ndetse birenze cyane umugorentazigera ashuka umugabo we, bitabaye ibyo azahinduka umunyabyaha kandi azahanishwa ubusambanyi. Urugero, abagore bo muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu barashobora gufungwa bazira ubuhemu, kandi muri Arabiya Sawudite barashobora guterwa amabuye. Muri Yorodani, nubwo imyitwarire yubuntu, ikitwa ubwicanyi bwubahirizwa. Inkiko za Shariya zifata abagabo babikora babishaka. Ubwicanyi ubwabwo bufatwa nk "ikibazo cye".
Mu bihugu by'Abarabu, kuruta ahandi, ikibazo cy'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina rikorerwa abagore kirakabije. Umugore w’abarabu wahohotewe n’umugabo, nkuko bisanzwe, ntabwo abimenyesha inzego zishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko. Nyuma ya byose, arashobora guhamwa n'icyaha cyo gusambana.
Ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu ngo no mu mutwe ryiganje cyane muri Iraki. Byongeye kandi, imyitwarire idakwiye byoroshye kure yumugabo. Gusa ibihugu bike, cyane cyane Arabiya Sawudite, bihana icyaha cyo gukubita umugore.
Kugira abagore benshi nikibazo?
. Nigute umugore ashobora kwihanganira akajagari nkako?
Mubyukuri, iki kibazo ntikibaho. Kurongora undi mukobwa, ugomba kwemererwa numugore wawe nyawe. Ntabwo buri mugore wabarabu, niyo urebye uburere bwe, ntazemeranya niyi miterere.
Abagabo, mubisanzwe, ntibakunze gukoresha amahirwe yabo yo kugira abagore benshi. Birahenze cyane. Nyuma ya byose, uburyo bwo gufunga abagore bose bugomba kuba bumwe. Niba udakurikije iri tegeko,noneho umugore, umugabo we abangamira amafaranga, arashobora gusaba ubutane, urukiko rukazarangiza intsinzi ye.
Uburenganzira bw'abagore b'Abarabu mu gutandukana
Abagore b'Abarabu bafite umutekano mubibazo byose bishobora kubageraho. Ashobora gutakaza byose mugihe habaye ubutane, abishaka kubushake bwe kandi nta mpamvu ifatika.
. Impamvu umugore wumunyaburayi ashobora gutandukana numugabo we, kurugero, kubera kubura urukundo, bifatwa nko gusuzugura umugore wumuyisilamu. Muri uru rubanza, umugore yambuwe indishyi zose, kandi abana be, bageze mu kigero runaka, bimurirwa mu burere bw’uwahoze ari uwo bashakanye.
Ahari aya mategeko niyo yatumye ubutane budasanzwe mubihugu byabarabu. Nyuma ya byose, mubyukuri, ni bibi kubashakanye bombi. Ariko niba bikiriho, noneho umugore arashobora kongera gushaka. Islamu yamuhaye ubwo burenganzira.
Mu gusoza
Ubuzima bwabagore babarabu buragoye kandi budasobanutse. Ifite amategeko yihariye, adashobora guhora arenganuye, ariko bafite uburenganzira bwo kubaho. Ibyo ari byo byose, abarabu ubwabo barabifata nk'ukuri.


text:
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa Pawulo intumwa yandikiye Abanyefezi 2,19-22
Bavandimwe, nuko rero ntimukiri abanyamahanga n’abasuhuke ; ahubwo musangiye ubwenegihugu n’abatagatifujwe, mubarirwa mu muryango w’Imana.
Muri inzu yubatswe mu kibanza cy’intumwa n’abahanuzi, maze Yezu Kristu ubwe akaba ibuye riyishyigikira. Ibimwubatseho byose bizamuka bisobekeranye neza, bigahinduka ingoro ntagatifu ibereye Nyagasani. Namwe kandi ni We mukesha gusobekwa kuri iyo nzu imwubatseho, kugira ngo muhinduke ingoro y’Imana ku bwa Roho Mutagatifu.
Zaburi ya 18 (19), 2-3, 4-5ab
Ijuru ryamamaza ikuzo ry’Imana,
n’ikirere kikagaragaza ibyiza yakoze.
Umunsi ubwira undi munsi inkuru yabyo,
ijoro rikabimenyesha irindi joro.
Nanone, nta nkuru, nta n’amagambo,
kuko ijwi ryabyo ritumvikana!
Ariko ku isi hose urusobe rwabyo rurigaragaza,
n’imvugo yabyo ikagera ku mpera z’isi.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 6,12-19
Muri iyo minsi, Yezu ajya ku musozi gusenga, ijoro arikesha asenga Imana. Bukeye, ahamagara abigishwa be, abatoramo cumi na babiri, abita intumwa. Ni bo b’aba: Simoni yise Petero, na Andereya murumuna we, na Yakobo, na Yohani, na Filipo, na Baritolomayo, na Matayo, na Tomasi, na Yakobo mwene Alufeyi, na Simoni bitaga Murwanashyaka, na Yuda mwene Yakobo, na Yuda Isikariyoti, wa wundi wabaye umugambanyi. Nuko Yezu amanukana na bo, ahagarara ahantu h’igisiza, ari kumwe n’abantu benshi bo mu bigishwa be, n’abandi benshi bari baturutse muri Yudeya yose, n’i Yeruzalemu, no muri Tiri na Sidoni, imigi yo ku nkombe y’inyanja. Bari baje kumwumva no gukizwa indwara bari barwaye. N’abababazwaga na roho mbi, bagakira. Kandi rubanda rwose rwaharaniraga kumukoraho, kuko ububasha bwamuvagamo bwabakizaga bose.


text:
INAMA ZIGIRWA ITORERO - IGITABO CYA 2- Contents
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- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugore uzashaka
- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugabo uzashaka
- Kwemera ingeso ziboneye
- Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
- Gusenga no kwiga Bibiliya bitera umuntu guhitamo igikwiriye
- Inama ituruka ku babyeyi bubaha Imana
- Imiburo ibwirwa abagamije gushyingirwa
- Ingeso idakwiriye
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- IGICE CYA 32: INDIRIMBO
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- Ababyeyi bukwiriye kumvikana
- Akaga ko kurerana ubukana bwinshi cyane
- Gukundira abana gukurira mu bujiji ni icyaha
- Ububi bw ‘ubunebwe
- Babyeyi nimuyobore abana banyu kuri Kristo
- Ntimukirengagize iby ‘ubwenge bukennye
- Ntihakagire ubwo uhana umwana urakaye
- Akamaro ko kuba umunyakuri ku bana
- Akamaro ko gukuza ingeso
- Ibyambayeho mu mirerere y'abana banjye
- Ababyeyi bakeneye kuyoborwa n’Imana biruseho
- Mubigishe kubaha n'ikinyabupfura
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- Inshingano y'itorero
- Ubufashu bwiza bw’amashuri yacu
- Abigisha bayoborwa n ‘Imana
- Imico v ‘uni wigisha tv ‘ishuri
- Uruhare rwa Bibiliya mu burezi bwa Gikristo
- Akaga ko kohereza abana mu ishuri bakiri bato
- Agaciro ko kwigisha iby'imirimo yo gutunga abantu mu mibereho yabo
- Icyubahiro cyo gukora
- Ururimi kavukire ntirukwiriye kwirengagizwa
- Ibitabo byanditswe n’abatagira icyo bemera byangwa n’Imana
- Amaherezo y’uburezi bwa Gikristo
- Ishingano y’umwigishwa yo gutera ishuri rye gushikama
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- IGICE CYA 39: AKAMARO K’ISUKU
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- Results
- Related
- Featured
- Weighted Relevancy
- Content Sequence
- Relevancy
- Earliest First
- Latest First
Umunyashyari nta cyiza abona ku bandi
Ntidukwiriye gukundira impagarara n’imibabaro byacu kumunga imitima yacu, ngo bidutere gushoberwa no guhagarika umutima. Ntihakagire impagarara zibaho, cyangwa gutekereza ibibi ku bandi, cyangwa kubavuga nabi hato tutarakaza Imana. Muvandimwe, niba ukingurira umutima wawe ishyari no gukeka ibibi, Umwuka Wera ntabasha kuba muri wowe. Shaka kuzura kuri muri Kristo. Kora mu buryo bwe. Ureke igitekerezo cyose n’ijambo n’umurimo bimugaragaze. Ukennye kubatizwa uko bukeye n’uko bwije na rwa rukundo rwateye intumwa kumvikana mu gihe cyazo. Uwo rukundo ruzatuma umubiri n'ubwenge n’umutima bihonjoka. Zengurutsa ubugingo bwawe umwuka utuma imibereho y’iby’umwuka igira imbaraga. Komeza ukuze kwizera, n’ibyiringiro n’ubutwari, n’urukundo. Reka amahoro y’Imana ategekere mu mutima wawe. 48T 191;IZI2 93.1
Ishyari si ifuti ry’ingeso gusa, ahubwo ni ingeso mbi yangiza ubwenge bwose. Ryatangiriye muri Satani. Yashatse kuba uwa mbere mu ijuru, kuko rero atabashije kubona ububasha n’ubwiza yashakaga. yagomcye ingoma y’Imana. Yagiriye ishyari ababyeyi bacu ba mbere, aboshya gucumura maze abarimburana atyo n’ubwoko bw’abantu bwose.IZI2 93.2
Umunyeshyari ahumiriza amaso ye kugira ngo atareba ingeso nziza n’imirimo by’icyubahiro by’abandi. Ahora yiteguye gushyashyariza abandi no kuvuga nabi abeza cyane. Kenshi abantu baricuza bakareka ibibi bakoraga, ariko umunyeshyari yiringirwa buhoro. Kuko ishyari ritera umuntu kwemera ko asumba abandi, ubwibone ntibukundira umuntu kwigaya. Iyo bagerageje kwemeza umunyeshyari icyaha cye, arushaho kwanga umuhannye ibibi bye,ndetse akenshi akanga kubivaho. Umunyeshyari akwiza uburozi aho agiye hose, atandukanya incuti kandi abyutsa urwango no kugomera Imana n’umuntu. Ashaka ko atekerezwaho ko ari we mwiza kuruta abandi kandi ko akomeye cyane, ntabikoreshe ubutwari, cyangwa umuhati wo kwiyanga kugira ngo yigeze ku rugero rwo kubonera cyane, ahubwo akabikoresha kwigumira aho ari no gupfobya imirimo myiza ikwiriye imihati abandi bagize.IZI2 93.3
Ururimi rwishimira amahane, ururimi rumena ibanga ruvuga ruti: Bivuge, nanjye nzabivuga, intumwa Yakobo ivuga yuko rukwiriye gukongezwa na Gehinomu. Rukwiza inkwi zigurumana umuriro ahantu hose. Umucuruzi w’amazimwe usebya utariho urubanza yitaye kuki? Ntazareka umurimo we mubi nubwo yatsemba ibyiringiro n’ubutwari mu bamaze kurambarara munsi y’imitwaro yabo. Icyo yitaho gusa ni ukubera abandi ikigusha. Ndetse n’abitwa Abakristo bahumiriza amaso yabo ngo batareba ibyera, ibyo kwizerwa, ibishimwa n’ibikundwa, maze bakikomereza ibifutamye n’ibigayitse, kandi bakabyamamaza mu isi. 55T 56, 57;IZI2 94.1


text:
Inyigisho yo ku wa mbere w’icyumweru cya 27 gisanzwe, Umwaka A
Ku ya 06 Ukwakira 2014
AMASOMO: 1º. Gal 1, 6-12; 2º. Lk 10, 25-37
Twese abakirisitu dusomerwa kenshi Inkuru Nziza ya YEZU KIRISITU. Tunyuzamo tukaniga amateka y’Umuryango w’Imana n’aya YEZU KIRISITU. Iyo twigishijwe tukemera, tumenya UKURI ku buryo inyigisho zose zitandukanye n’ukuri kw’iyo twabwiwe tukemera dushobora kuzivumbura zitaratugeza. Ni aha Roho Mutagatifu ariko kuko ni We uduha imbaraga zo kwigenga no kwizibukira ikintu cyose cyashaka kutuboha aho cyaba giturutse hose.
Kwemera ukuri kw’Inkuru Nziza nyayo no kumvira Roho Mutagatifu, ni byo byatumye abakirisitu benshi cyane cyane mu ntangiriro za Kiliziya bemera gupfa aho gupfa nabi batatira uwapfiriye ku musaraba, aho kwita mu mwijima ubatandukanya n’ibyishimo bihoraho mu ijuru.
Pawulo intumwa yakoze umurimo ukomeye wo kwamamaza Inkuru Nziza ya YEZU KIRISITU mu Bugalati: bamenye ko umukiro utangwa no kwemera kwigana YEZU KIRISITU WAPFUYE AKAZUKA aho kwihambira ku mitondangingo y’amategeko ya kiyahudi atari agize aho ahuriye n’ukuri gukiza. Hari igihe rero bamwe mu bayahudi bitwaga ko bemeye YEZU KIRISITU bacaga ruhinganyuma bagatanga inyigisho zigamije guhambira abanyamahanga ku mico ya kiyahudi nka ya yindi yo kwigenyesha. Bavugaga ko utabikoze adashobora kuba umukirisitu! Ibyo bitekerezo by’ibicagate byatumaga ab’umutima woroheje bahagarika umutima bagatangira kuvangavanga badagadwa.
Mu bukirisitu bwacu, ni ngombwa gushishoza igihe cyose tukamenya ukuri kudukiza. Uwaza wese atubwira ibintu bitandukanye n’Umukiro nyawo dushaka, tugomba kugira ubutwari bwo kubyanga. No mu buzima busanzwe ni uko: uwaza atubeshya wese ashaka kutuganisha mu bintu bitwicira ubuzima bidutandukanya na YEZU KIRISITU, tugomba kubyanga kuko aho kubohwa n’ibidafite shinge twakwemera kuvunika turuhira ikamba ridashanguka.
Bikunze kudukomerera cyane cyane iyo abaturusha amaboko baduhagaze imbere batubwiriza, iyo abize kuturusha bagira ibyo badusobanurira, iyo abadukuriye cyangwa abo dufitiye igitinyiro, batubwira ibyo bashatse n’iyo byaba bitari mu nzira y’Inkuru Nziza…akenshi biratugora guhuza ibyo batubwira n’ugushaka kw’Imana Data Ushoborabyose.
Icyo duharanira ni ukwinjira mu bugingo bw’iteka. Twumvishe n’Ivanjili ya none uko ibisobanura: kugirira impuhwe abantu bose no kubatabara bareganiwe. Ni izo mpuhwe zaranze YEZU KIRISITU yemera gufata kamere yacu y’umucafu adutoza kuyizahura no kuyiganisha mu Bugingo bw’iteka. Niba ari ijuru dushaka kandi tukemera gukurikira YEZU KIRISITU tudatewe ubwoba n’abanyesi, turi mu nzira nziza.
Dusabirane twese gutambuka muri iyi si twemye, dutangaze Inkuru Nziza tutavangavanga. YEZU KIRISITU aradutabara, Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya araduhakirwa n’abatagatifu nka Bruno duhimbaza none baradushyigikiye.
Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA


text:
>> Igihe cy'Adiventi
Amasomo yo ku cyumweru, icyumweru cya 2 cy'Adiventi, B
Isomo rya mbere : Iz 40, 1-5.9-11
Igitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi
1Nimuhumurize umuryango wanjye, nimuwuhumurize - ni ko Imana ivuze- 2nimukomeze Yeruzalemu ; muyimenyeshe ko ubucakara bwayo burangiye, igihano cyayo kikaba gihanaguwe ; Uhoraho yayihannye yihanukiriye kubera amakosa yayo.
3Ijwi rirarangurura riti «Nimutegure mu butayu inzira y’Uhoraho, muringanirize Imana yacu umuhanda ahantu h’amayaga. 4Akabande kose gasibanganywe, umusozi wose n’akanunga kose bisizwe, n’imanga ihinduke ikibaya. 5Nuko ikuzo ry’Uhoraho rizigaragaze, ibinyamubiri byose bizaribonere icyarimwe bimenye ko Uhoraho yavuze.»
9Naho wowe zamuka ku musozi muremure, urangurure ijwi wowe uzaniye Siyoni inkuru nziza, ntutinye wowe ntumwa y’inkuru nziza igenewe Yeruzalemu! Rangurura ijwi ubwire imigi ya Yuda uti «Dore Imana yanyu.» 10Ni byo koko, dore Nyagasani Imana! Araje n’imbaraga nyinshi, afite amaboko, aje gutegeka; dore azanye n’iminyago, abo yatabaye bamubanje imbere. 11Ameze nk’umushumba uragiye ubushyo, akabwegeranya n’ukuboko kwe; abana b’intama akabatwara mu gituza cye, intama z’imbyeyi akazemera mu rwuri rutoshye.
Kuzirikana : Zab 85 (84), 9ab-10, 11-12, 13-14
ZABURI
- Inyik/ Uhoraho, twereke impuhwe zawe,
- Kandi uduhe agakiza kawe.
- Ndashaka kumva icyo Uhoraho Imana avuze,
- Aravuga iby’amahoro y’umuryango we n’abayoboke be.
- Koko ubuvunyi bwe buba hafi y’abamutinya,
- Kugira ngo ikuzo rye rigume mu gihugu cyacu.
- Impuhwe n’ubudahemuka byarahuriranye,
- Ubutabera n’amahoro birahoberana.
- Ubudahemuka buzamera busagambe ku isi,
- maze ubutabera bubururukireho buva mu ijuru. .
- Uhoraho ubwe azabaha ihirwe,
- maze isi yacu izarumbuke imbuto.
- Ubutabera buzamugenda imbere,
- n’intambwe ze zigaragaze inzira.
Isomo rya kabiri : 2 Pet 3,8-14
Ibaruwa ya kabiri ya Mutagatifu Petero Intumwa
8Nkoramutima zanjye, hari ikintu mutagomba kwibagirwa: ni uko kuri Nyagasani umunsi umwe ari nk’imyaka igihumbi, n’imyaka igihumbi ikaba nk’umunsi umwe. 9None rero, Nyagasani ntatinze kurangiza isezerano rye nk’uko bamwe biha kuvuga ko yatinze; mu by’ukuri ni mwebwe yihanganira kuko adashaka ko hagira n’umwe worama, ahubwo ko bose bisubiraho bakamugarukira. 10Umunsi wa Nyagasani uzaza nk’umujura; uwo munsi ijuru rizazimirana n’urusaku rukaze, ibiririmo byose bizakongokeshwe n’umuriro ; maze isi n’ibiyiriho byose bizagurumane.11Ubwo rero ibyo byose bigomba kurimbuka kuri ubwo buryo, nimwumve uko imyifatire yanyu igomba kumera. Nimurangwe n’imigenzereze itunganye, mwubahe Imana, 12mwebwe abategereje kandi mugashaka gutebutsa umunsi w’lmana, umunsi uzatuma ijuru rizimira rigakongokeshwa n’umuriro, n’ibiririmo byose bikazayoka. 13Ariko nk’uko Imana yabisezeranye, dutegereje ijuru rishya n’isi nshya, aho ubutungane buzatura.
14Ni yo mpamvu nkoramutima zanjye, mu gihe mugitegereje ibyo, mugomba gukora uko mushoboye kose kugira ngo Nyagasani azabasange mu mahoro, muri abaziranenge n’inyangamugayo.
Ibango-ndirimbo ribanziriza Ivanjili : Lk3,4.6
Alleluya Alleluya.
- Nimutegure inzira ya Nyagasani, muringanize aho azanyura:
- maze umuntu wese azabone umukiro uturutse ku Mana.
Alleluya.
Ivanjili Ntagatifu : Mk1,1-8
+ Mariko
1Intangiriro y’Inkuru Nziza ya Yezu Kristu, Umwana w’Imana. 2Mu gitabo cya Izayi umuhanuzi handitswemo ngo «Dore nohereje intumwa yanjye imbere yawe, kugira ngo izagutegurire inzira. 3Ni ijwi ry’uvugira mu butayu aranguruye ati ‘Nimutegure inzira ya Nyagasani, muringanize aho azanyura.’» 4Nuko Yohani Batisita atunguka mu butayu yamamaza mu bantu batisimu yo kwisubiraho kugirango bakire ibyaha. 5Maze intara yose ya Yudeya ikagenda imugana, n’abaturage bose ba Yeruzalemu. Nuko bakabatizwa na we mu ruzi rwa Yorudani, babanje kwirega ibyaha byabo.
6Yohani yambaraga umwenda uboheshejwe ubwoya bw’ingamiya, agakenyeza umukoba; yatungwaga n’isanane n’ubuki bw’ubuhura. 7Yamamazaga avuga ati «Uje ankurikiye andusha ububasha ; sinkwiye no kunama ngo mfundure udushumi tw’inkweto ze. 8Jyewe nababatirishije amazi, naho We azababatirisha Roho Mutagatifu.»


text:
Ku munsi wa gatatu nyuma y’urupfu rwa Yezu, babiri mu bigishwa bajyaga mu rusisiro rwitwa Emawusi ; kuva i Yeruzalemu kugerayo hari urugendo rw’amasaha nk’abiri. Bagendaga baganira ibyari bimaze kuba byose.Igihe rero bakibivugana kandi babyibazaho, Yezu ubwe arabegera ajyana na bo. Ariko amaso yabo yari ameze nk’ahumye ntibamumenya.
Yezu arababwira ati «Ese ibyo mugenda muvugana ni ibiki ?» Baherako barahagarara, ariko bijimye mu maso. Umwe muri bo witwaga Kiliyofasi aramubaza ati «Ni wowe wenyine uba i Yeruzalemu utazi ibyahabaye muri iyi minsi ?» Arababaza ati «Ni ibiki se ?» Baramusubiza bati «Ni ibyabaye kuri Yezu w’i Nazareti, wari waragaragaje mu bikorwa no mu magambo ko ari umuhanuzi ukomeye, imbere y’Imana n’imbere ya rubanda. Twavuganaga n’ukuntu abatware b’abaherezabitambo n’abakuru bacu bamutanze ngo apfe maze bakamubamba ku musaraba. Twebweho twari twizeye ko ari we uzarokora Israheli ; none dore uyu munsi ubaye uwa gatatu ibyo byose bibaye. Icyakora bamwe mu bagore b’iwacu badutangaje. Mu gitondo cya kare bagiye ku mva maze ntibahasanga umurambo we, nuko bagaruka bavuga ko abamalayika bababonekeye, bakababwira ko ari muzima. Ubundi kandi bamwe muri twe bagiye ku mva babisanga uko abagore bari babivuze, ariko we ntibamubona.» Nuko Yezu arababwira ati «Mwa biburabwenge mwe, mutinda kwemera ibyo Abahanuzi bavuze! None se Kristu ntiyagombaga kubabara atyo ngo abone kwinjira mu ikuzo rye ?» Nuko ahera kuri Musa n’Abahanuzi bose, maze abasobanurira ibimwerekeyeho biri mu Bitabo bitagatifu.
Bageze hafi y’urusisiro bajyagamo, Yezu asa n’uwikomereza urugendo. Ariko bo baramwinginga bati «Gumana natwe kuko bugorobye, umunsi ukaba uciye ikibu.» Nuko arinjira kugira ngo agumane na bo. Igihe rero yari ku meza hamwe na bo afata umugati, ashimira Imana, arawumanyura, arawubahereza. Nuko amaso yabo arahumuka noneho baramumenya. Hanyuma agira atya arazimira ntibongera kumubona. Basigara babwirana bati «Mbega ukuntu imitima yacu yari yuzuye ibinezaneza igihe yatuganirizaga mu nzira, adusobanurira Ibyanditswe !»
Ako kanya barahaguruka basubira i Yeruzalemu. Bahasanga ba Cumi n’umwe bateranye bari kumwe na bagenzi babo bandi, bavuga bati «Ni koko ! Nyagasani yazutse kandi yabonekeye Simoni!» Na bo rero babatekerereza uko byagenze mu nzira, n’uburyo bamumenye amanyura umugati.


text:
Huye: Bugarijwe n’indwara y’umuvuduko w’amaraso uri hejuru
Abaturage bo mu Karere ka Huye bagiriwe inama yo kwipimisha kenshi indwara zitandura zirimo diyabete, umuvuduko w’amaraso n’umutima kugira ngo bamenye uko ubuzima bwabo buhagaze ndetse n’abafite ikibazo cy’uburwayi babwivuze hakiri kare.
Byavugiwe mu gikorwa cyateguwe n’Ibitaro bya Kaminuza bya Butare, CHUB, cyo gupima abantu bose babishaka indwara zitandura ku buntu, bagahabwa n’ubujyanama bitewe n’icyo ibipimo bigaragaje.
Icyo gikorwa cy’iminsi ibiri cyabaye ku matariki ya 10 na 11 Gicurasi 2022 mu Mujyi wa Huye aho Abaforomo bo kuri CHUB bateye ihema imbere y’Ibiro by’Umurenge wa Ngoma, bapima buri muntu ubyifuza indwara zitandura, batanga n’ubujyanama ndetse bamwe boherezwa kwa muganga kuvurwa.
Umuyobozi w’Ihuriro ry’Abaforomo n’Ababyaza kuri CHUB, Umurerwa Emerance, yavuze ko batekereje kwegera abaturage kugira ngo babagire inama z’ubuzima.
Yagize ati “Nk’abantu dushinzwe gutanga ubuzima kuri bagenzi bacu twaratekereje ngo n’ubwo tubakira kwa muganga bamaze kurwara, tubashije kujya tubasanga aho bari tukabagira inama tukabaganiriza bagafata ingamba hakiri kare ntibarware nk’uko tuvuga ngo kwirinda biruta kwivuza, byaba ari byiza cyane kurushaho.”
Muri iyo minsi ibiri hapimwe abantu 360 muri bo 100 basanganwa ikibazo cy’umuvuduko w’amaraso uri hejuru, abagera kuri 45 basanganywa isukari nyinshi ishobora gutera indwara ya diyabete.
Ibipimo byagaragaje ko hari benshi bagendana indwara y’umuvuduko w’amaraso uri hejuru n’isukari nyinshi mu mubiri batabizi kuko ababisanganywe bavuze ko batakekaga ko bafite ikibazo.
Abo bose bahawe ubujyanama bw’uko bakwiye kwitwara ndetse bandikirwa n’impapuro zibohereza ku bigo nderabuzima kugira ngo bavurwe, byaba ngombwa bakoherezwa ku bitaro by’akarere cyangwa ibya kaminuza.
Bamwe mu baturage bitabiriye iki gikorwa cyo kwimpimisha indwara zitandura ku buntu, babwiye IGIHE ko bacyishimiye kandi inama bagiriwe bagiye kuzikurikiza.
Munyaneza Celestin ati “Twabyishimiye kuko batwegereye hafi y’aho dukorera badufata ibipimo kandi batugira inama z’uko tugomba kwitwara kugira ngo twirinde indwara zitandura. Njyewe bangiriye inama yo kwimakaza imirire myiza nibanda ku mbuto n’imboga kandi nkakora siporo kenshi.”
Uwimbabazi Chantal na we yavuze ko nyuma yo gupimwa no kugirwa inama yafashe umwanzuro wo kujya yipimisha kenshi kugira ngo arebe uko ubuzima bwe buhagaze.
Ati “Muri iki gihe abantu bahugira mu gushaka amafaranga ntibite ku buzima bwabo, ntabwo nashoboraga kugira umuti umbwira ngo njye kwa muganga numva ntarwaye ariko bitewe n’inama nagiriwe nafashe icyemezo cyo kujya nkurikiza inama bangiriye kandi nkibuka no kujya kwisuzumisha kugira ndebe uko ubuzima bwanjye bwifashe.”
Umurerwa yagiriye inama abaturage ko muri rusange bakwiye kuvugurura imirire yabo bakibanda ku kurya imboga n’imbuto, bagakora imyitozo ngororamubiri kandi bakirinda guhangayika cyane.
Yabasabye kujya bibuka kwisuzumisa indwara zitandura ku mavuriro abegereye kandi buri wese agakurikiza inama agiriwe na muganga.
Yavuze ko n’abo bazajya bakomeza kwegera abaturage mu bice bitandukanye kugira ngo babaganirize babagire inama z’ubuzima.
Umuyobozi w’Ihuriro ry’Abaforomo n’Ababyaza kuri CHUB, Umurerwa Emerance, yasabye abantu kwitabira kwipimisha indwara zitandura kuko ziri guhitana abantu benshi
Biyemeje gukurikiza inama bagiriwe zijyanye no kwita ku buzima bwabo
Bamwe mu baturage bitabiriye iki gikorwa cyo kwimpimisha indwara zitandura ku buntu, babwiye IGIHE ko bacyishimiye kandi inama bagiriwe bagiye kuzikurikiza
Abaturage bo mu Karere ka Huye bapimwe indwara zitandura ku buntu
Abaforomo bo kuri CHUB bateye ihema mu mujyi wa Huye bapima abantu indwara zitandura


text:
Ntiwakunda udatanga icyakora watanga udakunda-Pst Desire Habyarimana
Yanditswe na: Ubwanditsi
2021-08-03 07:19:24
"Iki ni cyo kitumenyesha urukundo icyo ari cyo, ni uko Yesu yatanze ubugingo bwe ku bwacu, natwe ikidukwiriye ni uko twatanga ubugingo bwacu ku bwa bene Data."1 Yohana 3:16
Umuntu nakubwira ngo aragukunda akaba nta buryo na bumwe aritanga ngo akugaragarize urukundo, azaba akubesha. Ntiwakunda udatanga icyakora watanga udakunda.
Wareba hano n’iyi nyigisho: Umugisha ni iki?
[email protected]


text:
Ubutumwa bwa 12.07.07.2014
N´iki cyadukanya n´Urukundo rw´Imana?
Imana Data wa Twese wo mw´ijuru yaduhaye kumenya Yesu Kristo, itwereka urukundo rwayo iciye mu mwana wayo Yesu Kristo. Yesu Kristo yemeye kuza kuducungura kugirango dukire. Kubw´urukundo rwiwe yaduhaye Amahoro, Umunezero, Urukundo rw´ Imana rutekereza ku bandi, yaduhaye guca bugufi.
Yesu yaduhaye kubohoka, mu mitima, araduhumanura aduha ubugingo buhoraho twita abaragwa na Yesu Kristo.
Zaburi 138, Nubwo Imana ikomeye ikorana n´Imitima iciye bugufi.
Luka 12:35-48 Tube maso dutegereje kuza k´Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo kandi amatabaza yacu ahore yaka.
Luka 15: 11-25
Níki gituma tujya kure y´Imana Data wa twese. Hari ubwo Imana iduha Umugisha ukatujyana kure y´Imana. Ese nta gihe Imana iduhezagira bigatuma tujya kure. Iyo tutari n´Imana inzara iratera. Iyo turi kure y´ Imana tuba imbata z´icyaha nkuko uwo mwana yabaye imbata iragira ingurube. Icyaha imbere y´Imana ni nkokujya mu ngurube.
Uwo mwana w´ikirara yifuje kujya kwa se afata icyemezo cyo guhinduka. Imana ishaka ko dutera intambwe dufate icyemezo cyo kuza guhura na Data wa Twese by´ukuri. Yisubiyeho yemera kujya gusaba imbabazi se kuko yacumuye kuri Data wo mwijuru.
Mutima wanjye shaka Ubwami bw´Imana wisubireho. Fata icyemezo kandi ukore uyu munsi ntutegereze ejo.
Se yaramubonye akituruka kure, aramubabarira. Urukundo rw´Imana ruduha imbabazi zívyaha vyacu rukatugarura mu rugo. 2 Abatessalonika 2: 1-16. Tugire imitima iciye bugufi inezereza Imana. Twirinde twumvire icyo Imana itubwira iciye mw´Ijambo ry´Imana kuko iyo tutabyizeye ireka ubushukanyi bigatuma umutima winangira. Ni ahacu rero guhitamwo neza tugahita ubugingo buhoraho. Amen


text:
Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bwa Muntu
Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bwa Muntu cyangwa Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bw’Ikiremwamuntu , Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ry’Uburenganzira bw’Ikiremwamuntu , Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ry’Uburenganzira bwa Muntu , Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ku Burenganzira bwa Muntu , Itangazo Ryamamaza Hose Agaciro k’Umuntu[1] (UDHR mu magambo ahinnye y’icyongereza; izina mu cyongereza : Universal Declaration of Human Rights )
Taliki ya cumi y’ukwa desembri mu mwaka wa 1948, niwo munsi Ikoraniro rusange rya Umuryango w’Abibumye (ONU) ryemeje likanamenyesha Itangazo ryo kwamamaza hose ibyerekeye agaciro ka Muntu. Ikoraniro rusange ryasabye ibihugu byose bili muli l'ONU gukora uko bishoboye kugira ngo iryo Tangazo lizatangirwe ku mugaragaro, ryamamare hose kandi lisobanurwe, cyane cyane mu mashuli, ali amato ali ayisumbuye, mu bihugu byose, ibyigenga n'ibigitegekwa.
Intangiliro[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Ikoraniro rusange lilibutsa ko:
- Ugushyira ukizana, ituze n’ubutungane mu bihugu bishingiye ku karusho ka buli muntu, kadasibangana, gahamya icyubahiro akwiye n’agaciro twese duhulijeho,
- Gusuzugura no kwirengagiza ako gaciro n’icyubahiro bya buli muntu nibyo byateye bamwe imigenzereze isa n’iy’inyamaswa, umutima w'umuntu utakwihanganira. Nicyogituma twemeza ko icyo umuntu wese yimilije imbere y’ibindi al’ugushyira akizana, nta nkomyi mu mvugo no mu bitekerezo, akibera aho nta nduru nta butindi,
- Ali ngombwa ko hashingwa amategeko arengera ako gaciro ka buli muntu, akamulinda ubuja n'agahato,
- Ikindi ngombwa nu gukomeza umubano w’ibihugu,
- Ibihugu byunz’ubumwe byiyemeje muli Charte ya l'ONU kuzahora byubaha agaciro k’umuntu wese, yaba umugore yaba umugabo, bose niko bakwiye kwubahwa kimwe. Ibyo bihugu byiyemeje kandi kuzaharanira amajyambere mu mibanire m’imibereho y’abantu ku mudendezo,
- Ibihugu byose byunz'ubumwe byarahiliye gufasha umuryango wa l'ONU kwubahisha hose agaciro n'uburenganzira bishingiye kuli kamere ya buli muntu,
- Kugira ngo ibyo twarahiliye tubishyikire, tugomba no guhuza igitekerezo ku byerekeye ako gaciro n’uburenganzira bya buli muntu,
- Ikoraniro rusange ryamamaje ili Tangazo ryerekeye agaciro ka buli muntu, ligomba kuyobora abaturage b’ibihugu byose uburyo bwo kwitoza umuco wo kwubaha agaciro n’uburenganzira bw’umuntu. Uwo muco niwo amategeko agenga buli gihugu n’atunganya umubano w’igihugu agomba gushishikalira kwinjuza muli byose, ali nu nyigisho z’urubyiruko mu mashuli, ali no mu milirere yose y’abaturage, kugira ngo bose hamwe, ali abatuye mu bihugu muli l'ONU, ndetse n'abatarashyikira ubwigenge, uwo muco abe aliwo bimiliza imbere.
Ingingo[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Ingingo ya 1 : Abantu bose bavuka aliko bakwiye agaciro no kwubahwa kimwe. Bose bavukana ubwenge n’umutima, bagomba kugilirana kivandimwe.
Ingingo ya 2 : Umuntu wese akwiye kwemererwa kwafite agaciro n’uburenganzira bwose bwahamijwe muli ili Tangazo. Nta muntu uzongera gucishwa ku wundi ku mpamvu gusa z’ubwoko, ibara ry’umubili, idini yemera cyanga se ibitekerezo afite muli politique no mu zindi ngingo, ntawe uzazira igihugu akomokamo, ubworo amavuka cyanga se indi mimerere yindi.
Kandi nta muntu uruta undi, ngo kuko baba bakomoka mu bihugu batareshya. Ali abaturage b’ibihugu byigenga cyanga se bigitwarwa, bikiyoborwa n’ibindi, bose ni abantu kimwe.
Ingingo ya 3 : Umuntu wese agomba kubaho, gushyira akizana no kutarengana.
Ingingo ya 4 : Nta muntu ukwiye guhinduka imbohe cyanga umuja. Kugira abantu abaja cyanga se kubacururuza biraciwe rwose.
Ingingo ya 5 : Nta muntu ugomba kugilirwa urugomo, kuzira agashinyaguro, kwicwa urupfu rubi.
n’izindi[2]


text:
NZASHYIRA URWANGO HAGATI YAWE N,UYUMUGORE
BYAKUWE MUGITABO CY,IBYIGISHO BIYOBORA ABAKUZE KWIGA BIBIRIYA BYO MW,ITORERO RY,ABADIVENTIST BUMUNSI WA 7
BYASOHOWE MUKINYAMAKURU INTAMBWE NA Obed Ndahayo ( umwana w,umutambyi)
Nzashyira urwango hagati yawe n’uyu mugore.
Itangiriro 3:15
Nzashyira urwango hagati yawe n’uyu mugore, no hagati y’urubyaro rwawe n’urwe, ruzagukomeretsa umutwe nawe uzarukomeretsa agatsinsino.”
Abagizi ba nabi bahagaze imbere y’umucamanza ukiranuka. Itegeko nshinga rivuga ko basubira mu mukungugu? Hari ubundi buryo!
Ku muntu, ikimenyetso cya mbere cyo gucungurwa kwe cyatangarijwe mu rubanza rwaciriwe Satani ubwo yari muri Edeni. Igihe Imana yavugaga iti: Nzashyira urwango hagati yawe n’uyu mugore..’ Uru rubanza rwari rusomewe ababyeyi bacu ba mbere, ryari isezerano kuri bo. Nk’uko byari byavuzwe mbere ko hazabaho intambara hagati y’umuntu na Satani, byahamyaga ko ku iherezo imbaraga y’umwanzi ikomeye izashiraho. Adamu na Eva bahagaze nk’abagizi ba nabi imbere y’umucamanza ukiranuka, bategereje uko urubanza rwo gucumura rucibwa, ariko batarumva uko bazagira imibereho y’umuruho n’agahinda cyangwa ngo bumve itegeko nshinga rivuga ko bagomba gusubira mu mukungugu, bategeye amatwi amagambo yashoboraga kubaha ibyiringiro. Nyamara nubwo bagombaga guhura n’ingaruka z’umuvumo wabo ukomeye, bashoboraga kurangamira ukunesha guheruka. Igihe Satani yabwirwaga ko hazabaho urwango hagati ye n’umugore, no hagati y’urubyaro rwe n’urubyaro rw’umugore, yamenye ko umurimo we wo gutsemba ikiremwamuntu uzakomwa mu nkokora, ariko hari uburyo umuntu azabashishwa kwiganzura imbaraga ye. Na none kandi ubwo inama y’agakiza yari yujujwe, Satani n’abamarayika be bari nanejejwe n’uko bacumuje umuntu, byatuma n’umwana w’Imana amanuka ku ntebe ye y’icyibahiro. Yahamije ko imigambi ye yo kôreka isi yujujwe, Kandi ko igihe Kristo azaba yambaye kamere muntu, azaba atsinzwe, maze gucungurwa kw’umuntu kukaburizwamo. Abamarayika bo mu ijuru bahishuriye neza ababyeyi bacu ba mbere umugambi w’agakiza kabo. Adamu n’umugore we bahamirijwe ko hatitawe ku cyaha cyabo gikomeye, ntibagombaga kurekerwa mu maboko ya Satani. Umwana w’Imana yari yemeye kubabera igitambo, atanga ubugingo bwe kubera ibyaha byabo. Bagombaga guhabwa igihe cy’imbabazi, kandi binyuze mu kwihana no kwizera Kristo, bazongerakuba abana b’Imana
Aya magambo yavuye mu gitabo cy’Umwuka w’Ubuhanuzi cyitwa: Abakurambere n’Abahanuzi (Ingeri ya 2016) pp.46-47


text:
Iteka rya Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika nimero 082/01 ryo ku wa 28/8/2020 rishyiraho Inteko y’Umuco igika cya karindwi, bigaragara ko guteza imbere umuco wo kwandika no gusoma ibitabo ari inshingano ikomeye ndetse no guha agaciro ururimi rw’ikinyarwanda ari ishingiro ryo kubaka u Rwanda twifuza.
Mu mateka y’Isi, bigaragara ko ibihugu byagiye byihuta mu iterambere ry’ubukungu ndetse n’Imiyoborere myiza bashingiye mu kwandika ibitabo biri mu rurimi rwabo kavukire ndetse n’izindi ndimi, ariko cyane cyane baha agaciro ibitabo byanditswe mu rurimi rwabo gakondo.
Usanga amasomero y’ibyo bihugu arimo ibitabo hafi 80 ku ijana ari ibitabo byanditswe mu rurimi rwabo kavukire.
Iyo usuye amasomero atandukanye dufite haba amasomero yashinzwe n’Imiryango Nyarwanda Itari iya Leta, amasomero y’abikorera,ay’amadini n’ayandi yo mu bigo binyuranye ndetse n’ayandi yitwa “Community Libraries (Amasomero y’abaturage), usanga hafi 98 ku ijana hibereyemo ibitabo byanditswe mu rurimi rw’amahanga ahandi ukaburamo igitabo na kimwe cyanditswe mu Kinyarwanda Kandi byitwa ko ari ibitabo baguriye abaturage ngo basome.
Inteko rusange y’Urugaga rw’Abanditsi mu Rwanda yabigarutseho, abanditsi b’u Rwanda bajya inama ko ibigo binyuranye bifite amasomero (Libraries) baharanira iteka kuzirikana ko ururimi rwacu arirwo shingiro, nirwo ruduhuza kandi ko umuco dusangiye ugomba kuturanga muri byose harimo n’ibigomba kuba bikubiye mu masomero (Libraries).
U Rwanda ni ingobyi iduhetse twese, ururimi rwacu rugomba gukundwa, kurutishwa izindi ndimi
Ni gute twateza imbere umuco wo gusoma no kwandika mu baturage amasomero bahawe (Community Libraries) yuzuye ibitabo by’abanyamahanga gusa? Abaturage bose ntibize izo ndimi z’amahanga, none ese ubwo ayo masomero yaba amariye iki igihugu? Kubera iki ingengo y’imari yagura gusa ibitabo by’amahanga ikigizayo ibitabo byanditswe mu Kinyarwanda?
Abakoroni baje bavuga ko iby’iwacu ari “Ibishenzi” none ese natwe niko tubyemera?
Abanditsi b’u Rwanda, bagaragaza ko biteguye gukomeza kwandikira u Rwanda, kwandika ibitabo birimo indangagaciro na Kirazira byubaka u Rwanda rwacu ndetse n’Afurika, biteguye gukomeza kwandika mu rurimi rw’ikinyarwanda ndetse no mu zindi ndimi ariko cyane cyane bakandika mu Kinyarwanda.
Ni byiza ko Amasomero yose ari mu Rwanda, Abanyarwanda bazajya bayagana ariko bagasangamo ibitabo biri mu rurimi bumva, basobanukiwe kandi baterwa ishema na rwo, arirwo Kinyarwanda.
Twese dukomeze guterwa ishema no kuvuga ikinyarwanda kuruta izindi ndimi twize mvamahanga, dukunde kugura ibitabo byanditswe mu Kinyarwanda, amasomero yacu ajyemo ibitabo by’ikinyarwanda.
Birababaje gusanga amasomero yagenewe abaturage yuzuyemo ibitabo byanditswe mu ndimi mvamahanga gusa! Birababaje gusanga amasomero y’inzego runaka yuzuyemo ibitabo by’abanyamahanga gusa!
Dukunde iby’iwacu bizadufasha gukomeza kuzirikana aho tuva, aho tugeze ndetse no kwihuta mu iterambere. Kirazira kwibagirwa isoko! Duce imigozi twaziritswe n’ubukoroni ituma dukomeza kumva ko iby’ahandi ari byiza kuruta iby’iwacu.
HATEGEKIMANA Richard
Perezida w’Urugaga rw’Abanditsi mu Rwanda.
E-mail: hategrich@gmail.com
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Ko mbona inzu zubakwa zihabwa amazina y’indimi z’amahanga? VISION CITY, METROPOLITAN POLICE, CITY TOWER, wagirango ziba zubakiwe abazungu


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Isomo ryo mu gitabo cya Yobu 38, 1-3.12-21; 40, 3-5
Uhoraho asubiriza Yobu mu nkubi y’umuyaga, agira ati
«Uwo ni nde ubangamiye umugambi wanjye,
yishingikirije amagambo ye y’amahomvu?
Kenyera kigabo rero ukomeze,
maze nkubaze, unsubize.
Kuva wabaho se, wigeze uha amategeko igitondo,
n’umuseke uwubwira igihe ugomba gukebera,
kugira ngo uturuke isi mu mpande,
maze utahure abagome bayiriho?
Nuko ubutaka buhinduka urugina,
rukwira agasozi nk’umwambaro.
Abagome bo, urumuri rubazimirizwaho,
maze uwari ubanguye ukuboko kuravunika.
Hari ubwo wari wagera ku isoko y’inyanja,
cyangwa ngo utembere mu nyenga y’ikuzimu?
Hari ubwo wigeze ubona imiryango yo kwa Nyirarupfu,
cyangwa ngo ubone abarinze iryo rembo?
Wigeze se uzirikana ukuntu isi ari ngari?
Ngaho gira icyo uvuga, niba byose ubizi!
Waba se uzi aho urumuri rutaha,
cyangwa aho umwijima utuye,
kugira ngo ube wabiyobora iwabyo,
kuko waba uzi inzira ibicyura?
Niba ubizi ni uko icyo gihe wari waravutse,
kandi ukaba umaze iminsi!
Yobu asubiza Uhoraho, agira ati
«Ni koko, nakinnye mu bikomeye; nabona nsubiza iki?
Ahasigaye ni ugupfuka umunwa ngaceceka.
Dore imbara navugiye, sinzasubiza;
navuze menshi, sinzongera.»
Zaburi ya 138, 1-2.5a, 7-8, 9-10, 13-14ab
Uhoraho, undeba mu nkebe z’umutima, ukamenya wese;
iyo nicaye n’iyo mpagaze, byose uba ubizi,
imigambi yanjye uyimenya mbere y’igihe;
Ari imbere, ari n’inyuma yanjye, hose uba uhari,
Najya hehe kure y’uruhanga rwawe?
Nahungira hehe kure y’amaso yawe?
N’aho nazamuka ku ijuru, uba uhari!
N’aho narigita nkaryama ikuzimu, uba uhari!
N’aho namera amababa nk’ay’umuseke weya,
maze nkajya kwiturira ku mpera y’inyanja,
n’aho ngaho ukuboko kwawe ni ko kuhanjyana,
indyo yawe ntigire ubwo indekura.
Ni wowe waremye ingingo zanjye,
umbumbabumbira mu nda ya mama.
Ndagushimira ko wandemye ku buryo buhimbye,
ibikorwa byawe biratangaje:
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 10,13-16
Iyimbire, Korazini! Iyimbire, Betsayida! Kuko ibitangaza byabakorewemo, iyo bikorerwa muri Tiri no muri Sidoni, kuva kera baba barisubiyeho, bakambara ibigunira bakisiga ivu. Nyamara ku munsi w’urubanza muzahanwa kurusha Tiri na Sidoni. Naho wowe, Kafarinawumu, ubona ko uzakuzwa kugera mu bicu? Uzarohwa mu kuzimu!
Ubumva, ni jye aba yumva; ubahinyura, ni jye aba ahinyura, kandi umpinyuye aba ahinyuye n’Uwantumye.»


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Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Imigani 3,27-34
Ntukirengagize kugirira neza ubikeneye kandi ubishoboye. Niba ufite icyo agusaba, ntukamubwire ngo «Genda uzagaruke ejo, ni ho nzaguha.» Ntukagambanire mugenzi wawe kandi ari we mwabanaga akwizeye. Ntihazagire uwo mutongana nta mpamvu, mu gihe nta kibi yagukoreye. Ntuzifuze kumera nk’umunyarugomo, cyangwa ngo ukurikire imwe mu nzira ze, kuko Uhoraho yanga abagome, agakunda ab’indakemwa. Uhoraho avuma inzu y’umugome, ariko agaha umugisha aho intungane zituye. Asuzugura abapfayongo, agatonesha abicisha bugufi.
Zaburi ya 14 (15), 1a.2, 3bc-4ab, 4d.5
Uhoraho, ni nde ukwiye kwinjira mu Ngoro yawe,
Ni umuntu utajorwa mu mibereho ye,
agakurikiza ubutabera,
kandi akavugisha ukuri k’umutima we.
ntagirire abandi nabi,
cyangwa ngo yihe gusebya mugenzi we.
Uwo muntu arebana agasuzuguro uwigize ruvumwa,
maze akubaha abatinya Uhoraho;
nta bwo yivuguruza.
Iyo agurije undi, ntamutegaho urwunguko,
ntiyemera ruswa ngo arenganye utacumuye.
Ugenza atyo wese, azahora ari indatsimburwa.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 8,16-18
Nta muntu ucana itara ngo arishyire mu nsi y’ikibindi, cyangwa mu nsi y’urutara, ahubwo arishyira ku gitereko, agira ngo rimurikire abinjira bose. Koko rero, nta cyahishwe kitazahishurwa, nta n’ibanga rizahera ritamenyekanye. Mwitondere rero uburyo mwumva aya magambo. Kuko ufite byinshi, ari we uzongererwa; naho udafite, n’icyo yibwiraga ko afite bazakimwaka.»


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Muri ibi bihe bya Covid-19, abaturage basabwa gukaraba intoki n’ibiganza kenshi gashoboka mu rwego rwo kwirinda kwandura. Ikibabaje ni uko inzego z’ubuyobozi usanga zivuga cyane AMABWIRIZA ariko ntizite ku bikorwa remezo ayo mabwiriza agomba gushingiraho. Urugero rufatika ni urw’abaturage b’i MWEGERA na NYAKABUYE, cyane cyane ab’i NKUNGU ku ishyamba rigana i MIBILIZI. Amazi ni ingume pe!Abona umugabo agasiba undi.
N’aho WASAC yometse icyapa cyo kwiyamamaza ngo « Amazi ni ubuzima », kuzuza ijerekani rya litiro 20 ni ugutegereza umunsi wose.Tekereza abana baba bagomba kujya ku ishuri basize amazi mu rugo kugira ngo ababyeyi na bo babone ayo bakoresha. Bagira gukererwa, n’isuku ikagerwa ku mashyi.
Hari n’aho abaturage bashatse uburyo bwo kwirwanaho, biyubakira ibigega bifata amazi avuye ku mazu. Birumvikana ko abigondera bene ibyo bigega na bo ari mbarwa kubera guhenda kwabyo. Na bo bagashaka kugaruza bagurisha amazi y’imvura ngo aya WASAC yabuze.
Ibi byose nta mugayo bibatera, kuko n’ababeshya ko amazi adahenda, bahaherutse bahandika IGICIRO NTARENGWA gusa, kandi amatiyo y’amazi yarafunganye. Aka wa mugani koko, ngo « RUBANDA IRARIKA IKANABESHYEKA. »
Ntawe bikwiye gutangaza kuba AKARERE ka RUSIZI karabaye aka nyuma mu Mihigo ya 2020. Abayobozi bafite ibindi bahugiyemo tutazi ibyo aribyo. Nyamara igihe cyari iki cyo KUBIKA AMAZI AHAGIJE bateganyiriza IMPESHYI.
Yanditswe na ICYIMPAYE Den/NKUNGU Sector


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Ku munsi wa gatatu abakobwa 20 bahatanira ikamba rya Nyampinga w’u Rwanda 2020 bari mu mwiherero (boot camp) i Nyamata kuri Golden Tulip Hotel, bakoze imyitozo ngororamubiri.
Mu myambaro ya Magasin Sport Class nk’umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa b’irushanwa rya Miss Rwanda, abakobwa bose bari mu mwiherero mu gitondo cyo ku wa Kabiri tariki ya 11 Gashyantare 2020, bazindukiye mu myitozo ngororamubiri. Bazengurutse ibice bitandukanye by’Umujyi wa Nyamata ndetse no kwinanura bibera kuri Golden Tulip.
Ni mu rwego rwo kugira ngo bakomeze kurushaho kwitegura irushanwa ndetse banafite ubuzima buhamye kandi buzira umuze.
Imyitozo bakora bayifashwamo n’umutoza wabigize umwuga
Siporo ni kimwe mu bintu umuntu akenera mu buzima bwa buri munsi cyane cyane iyo ashobora kubahiriza ingenga mirire iringaniye (regume). Iyi myitozo bayifashwamo na Girumugisha Gaël.
Aba bakobwa nabo baboneyeho umwanya wo gushishikariza Abanyarwanda gukunda gukora siporo kuko ari kimwe mu bintu umuntu akenera mu buzima bwa buri munsi.
Girumugisha Gaël ni muntu ki?
Girumugisha Gaël afite imyaka 29 y’amavuko. Nubwo azobereye mu byo gutoza imyitozo ngororamubiri, anafite impamyabumenyi ya Kaminuza mu ikoranabuhanga (Computer Science) yakuye muri ULK.
Aho arangirije amashuri ye, yahise atangira gukora nk’umutoza wabigize umwuga ahera muri Kigali Serena Hotel ahakora imyaka isaga itandatu.
Ubu akora muri Marriot Hotel, aho amaze imyaka ine ndetse akanakora nk’inzobere (Consultant) ya Waka Fitness.
Panorama


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Gupakira ibinyobwa bya aluminiyumu bimaze igihe kinini, kandi bizakomeza, guhitamo kwambere kubaguzi baha agaciro uburyo bushya nibikorwa byizewe.
Isura nziza kandi yunvikana ya aluminiyumu yamashanyarazi itanga ibitekerezo byubwiza bwo hejuru butagereranywa nibindi bikoresho.Ibirango byinshi kandi bihebuje birahindukira kuri bombo ya aluminiyumu ifite ibinyobwa bidasanzwe hamwe nishusho ishimishije ijisho abakiriya.
Ibintu byiza cyane byo gutunganya ibintu ni iyindi mpamvu ituma umubare w’abaguzi biyongera ku bidukikije bakunda ibicuruzwa mu bombo by’ibinyobwa bya aluminium.


text:
Tumenye bibiliya igice cya Munani: Inkoni ya Aroni irabya igice cya Kane
“Bukeye bwaho Mose yinjira mu ihema ry’ Ibihamya, asanga inkoni ya Aroni yatangiwe inzu ya Lewi irabije, ipfunditse uburabyo,…..Mose asohora izo nkoni zose….umuntu wese yenda inkoni ye” (Kubara:17:23-24).
Inkoni zanze kwakira ubuzima
Ihema ry’ ibonaniro ni ihema ryari ryarubatswe kandi ryimukanwa, imbere rero hari ahantu Imana yavuganiranaga na Mose, ndetse ni ho hari habitse amategeko y’ Imana, kandi ni ho umutambyi yakorerega imirimo ye. Mu rwandiko rwandikiwe Abaheburayo:8:4; hatubwira ko ibyo byari igicucu cy’ ibyo mu ijuru, kuko Imana yari yahaye Mose igishushanyo mbonera cy’ ihema Imana izajya ibonanirana mo n’ abantu mu ijuru. Kristo yahindutse umutambyi mukuru w’ ibyiza bizaza maze anyura mu ihema riruta irya Mose (ihema ryo mu ijuru) maze atuvuganira ku Mana. (Abaheburayo:9:11).
Nyuma y’ uko inkoni 12 zabitswe mu ihema ry’ ibonaniro zikamara mo ijoro rimwe gusa, inkoni imwe (ya Aroni) yavuyemo ifite uburabyo, izindi na zo zisohokamo zimeze uko zari zinjiyemo zimeze! Ihema ry’ ibonaniro ni ahantu Imana yahuriraga n’ abantu: Dawidi yigeze abaza ikibazo ngo “Uwiteka ni nde uzaguma mu ihema ryawe? Ni nde uzatura ku musozi wawe wera?” Maze abona igisubizo kivuga ngo “Ni ugendera mu bitunganye agakora ibyo gukiranuka, akavuga iby’ ukuri nk’ uko biri mu mutima we, utabeshyeresha abandi ururimi rwe. Ntagirire nabi mugenzi we, ntashyushye inkuru y’ umuturanyi we” (Zaburi 15).
Itorero uyu munsi rifite ikibazo ko abantu benshi bumva Imana, bakigishwa ku Mana, ndetse n’ amadini yabaye menshi, ariko abantu benshi barasa nk’ uko basaga bakiri ab’ isi. Usibye ko bahinduye aho bateraniraga; niba barateraniraga mu kabari ku cyumweru, no mu nzu yo kubyiniramo (night club) ku wa gatanu; ubu basigaye baba muri gahunda z’ urusengero kandi iyo ubarebeye kure ubona bafite ishusho yo Kwera (baraterana, bakavuga Yesu, barasenga, bakiyiriza…) ariko iyo mubanye; ubuzima bwabo bw’ ibanga buhakana imbaraga z’ Imana! Usanga babana n’ Imana igihe kimwe ariko ikindi gihe bakaba uko bari bameze batarinjira mu idini.
Bameze nka ziriya nkoni 11, uwari kuzibona zinjizwa na Mose; umugaragu w’ Imana wakiranukaga mu rugo rwayo rwose, wari kugira ngo zizahinduka nazo, ariko nyamara inkoni imwe gusa ni yo yahindutse!
Inshuro nyinshi tubona amahirwe yo guhura n’ Imana ngo iduhindure ariko tukayibwira ngo “Uzabitubwire ubundi.” Muri make twumva ko undi munsi uzaba ari wo mwiza wo kumvira Imana, ni kangahe Imana ikongorera ngo usenge, usome ijambo ryayo, wiyirize, cyangwa ufashe undi muntu ariko uwo mwanya ukawusohokamo nk’ uko wari umeze, kubera ko utayumviye?
Ese ko gusa n’ Imana ari byiza, ni iki cyabuza umuntu guhinduka?
Ivugabutumwa ribi
Ikibazo gikomeye itorero rifite si abanyabyaha banze guhinduka, ahubwo ni abakristo banze guhinduka bari kwigisha abandi guhinduka!
Abantu bakunda kureba cyane kuruta kumva, ni yo mpamvu ivugabutumwa rifite ikibazo cy’ amagambo menshi aherekejwe n’ ibikorwa bibi!
Niba dukwiriye kuvuga ubutumwa bwiza, dukeneye kubaho ubuzima buvuga ubutumwa bwiza kugira ngo abe ari ko umucyo wacu uboneka imbere y’ abantu, kugira ngo babone imirimo yacu myiza, bahereko bahimbaze Data wo mu ijuru! Ntabwo umucyo ukwiriye kumvikana kuruta kugaragara! Abantu benshi babujijwe kumenya Imana n’ abo basanze mu idini ariko bakabona barasa na bo! (Ntibahindutse).
Ese niba witwa umukristo, ubayeho ubuzima bwatuma abantu bifuza gusa na Kristo? Cyangwa abantu bibaza icyo kuba Umukristo ari cyo kubera ko na we utahindutse?
Ibihendo by’ ibyaha
“Ni uko bene Data, mwirinde hatagira uwo muri mwe ugira umutima mubi utizera, umutera kwimura Imana ihoraho, ahubwo muhugurane bikitwa uyu munsi, hatagira uwo muri mwe unangirwa umutima n’ ibihendo by’ ibyaha”(Abaheburayo:3:12-13).
Ibyaha birashukana ku buryo umuntu ajya gukora icyaha yumva yasobanura neza impamvu yagikoze! Ibihendo by’ ibyaha rero ni umunezero n’ inyungu ndetse n’ umusaruro uzava mu cyaha, utuma umuntu ugiye kugikora yumva nta cyo gitwaye. Hari abakristo benshi babanye n’ ibihendo by’ ibyaha kugeza igihe Imitima yabo yinangira, ndetse n’ iyo bumvise impuguro zitangwa mu materaniro; barabaza ngo “ibyo byanditse hehe?” cyangwa ngo “uko ni ugukabya!” ibi rero bituma abakristo benshi baratandukanye n’ Imana, ntibizere kubera ko banangiwe umutima n’ ibyaha, bigatuma bakura Imana mu mwanya wayo w’ icyubahiro kuko bahisemo kwiyobora!
Urugero ni umukristo uhugurwa ko imyitwarire ye (inshuti abana nazo, Filime areba, imyambaro yambara, amagambo avuga, uburyo ataboneka mu murimo w’ Imana, Umupira akunda) ari bibi, ariko bitewe n’ umunezero abikuramo akavuga ngo “Jye numva umutima utancira urubanza.” cyangwa ngo “Mbona ntawe bigusha kandi na Bibiliya ntibimbuza!”
“Kuko uwumva ijambo gusa ntakore ibyaryo, ameze nk’ umuntu urebeye mu maso he mu ndorerwamo. Amaze kwireba akagenda uwo mwanya akiyibagirwa uko asa!” (Yakobo:1:23-24).
Umuntu wumva impuguro ariko akinangira umutima, umuntu wumva ijambo ry’ Imana ariko ntakore icyo rimubwiye, afite ibyago by’ uko ashobora kuzagera aho ashidikanya ku mumaro w’ indorerwamo (Ijambo ry’ IMANA), iyo ijambo ry’ Imana tutaryumviye bigera igihe tutaryegera kubera ko tutazi icyo rikora! Umuntu ukomeza kwirengagiza ijambo ry’ Imana, agera ku rwego atakibasha gukora icyo rivuga, akanangirwa Umutima n’ ibihendo by’ ibyaha!
Bibiliya iyo utayikora ntiyemera ko uyisoma, niba wibaza impamvu gusoma Bibiliya bikunanira, banza urebe ko ibyo yakwigishije wabikoze!
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Ku wa 2 w’icya 6 cya Pasika, 8/5/2018
Amasomo: Intu 16,22-34; Zab: 138 (137), 1-2ª, 2bc-3, 7,7c-8; Yh 16,5-11
Bavandimwe muri Kristu, nimugire ineza n’amahoro bituruka ku Mana Data na Mwana na Roho Mutagatifu!
Kuri uyu wa kabiri w’icyumweru cya gatandatu cya Pasika, liturujiya y’ijambo ry’Imana irongera kutwereka ko Imana dusenga ari Imana y’ububasha, Imana yumva kandi isubiza.
Kuba Pahulo na Silasi bari bafungiwe ahantu hizewe kandi harushijeho kurindwa, ntibyabujije ko Imana batabaje yakinguye imiryango y’aho bari bafungiye kandi ikababohora iminyururu yari ibaboshye.
Kimwe n’abo bari bafunganywe ntibihutiye gutoroka uburoko kuko atari wo mugambi w’Imana. Bagumye bemye kandi basingiza Imana bibera imbarutso y’umukiro uwari umurinzi w’uburoko.
Nyuma yo gushaka kwiyica akeka ko imfungwa zatarotse kuko yari kubiryozwa, Pahulo akamubuza kwigirira nabi amumenyesha ko bahari, uyu murinzi w’uburoko yabajije ikibazo gikomeye kandi cyakagombye kuba icya buri muntu wese.
“Ngomba gukora iki ngo nkire?”
Umukiro avuga ntabwo ari ubutunzi bw’iby’isi kuko ashobora kuba atari abibuze, aribaza uburyo yagira ubukire nyabwo ari bwo bukire bwa roho.
Bavandimwe muri Kristu, muri ubu buzima turimo cyane cyane muri kino gihe, twiruka muri byinshi bikaturangaza, ntibitume tuzirikana ku cy’ingenzi aricyo umukiro wacu.
Iki kibazo uyu murinzi yibajije ati: “Ngomba gukora iki ngo nkire?” Nakagombye kuba nkibaza kenshi mu buzima bwanjye bwa buri munsi maze kikambera imbarutso yo guha ubuzima bwanjye icyerekezo.
Baramusubije bati: “wemere Nyagasani Yezu, uzakira wowe n’urugo rwawe”.
Nshobora kwibwira ko igisubizo yahawe nk’utaremeraga ntacyo kivuze kuri njye kuko numva ko Nyagasani Yezu mwemera ariko naba nibeshye cyane kuko nisuzumye ntihenze nasanga hari intambwe ndende ngikeneye gutera mu nzira y’ukwemera.
Kwemera Nyagasani yezu Kristu ntabwo ari amagambo cyangwa ibitekerezo. Ni ubuzima. Ni imyitwarire. Ni imikorere. NKORE IKI?
Ibikorwa byacu ni byo bizagaragaza niba twemera koko cyangwa se niba tutemera. Uwemera Yezu Kristu agira ingiro n’ingendo bye kandi koko bikagaragara ko atandukanye n’ab’isi. Agira imigirire mishya idafite aho ihuriye n’iya mbere.
Bavandimwe, iki kibazo cyabajijwe n’umurinzi, ni kimwe neza n’icya wa musore wasanze Yezu akamubaza ati: “Nkore iki cyiza kugira ngo ndonke ubugingo?” Igisubizo Nyagasani yamuhaye ni cyo tugomba kugenderaho twipima muri iyo nzira yo kugana ku butungane.
Nyagasani yamwibukije ko gukurikiza amategeko ari byo bizamufasha kugera ku bugingo yifuzaga. Natwe ni ngombwa guhora tuzirikana amategeko y’Imana Nyagasani Yezu yabumbiye mu itegeko rimwe ry’urukundo.
Gukunda Imana n’umutima wacu wose, n’ubwenge bwacu bwose, n’amagara yacu yose, no gukunda mugenzi wacu nk’uko twikunda.
Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduherekeze muri urwo rugendo.
Padiri Oswald Sibomana


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Sarah Rector yavutse mu mwaka w’1902 mu burasirazuba bwa Oklahoma, mu matware yahoze ari ay’Abahinde. Yavukanaga n’abana batanu, babyawe n’abirabura b’abacakara. Babaga mu rugo rw’Umuhinde wari ubatunze nk’abacakara be.
Hashingiwe ku masezerano yo mu 1866 yasabaga ko abana bakomoka ku bacakara bahabwa ubutaka, Sarah yahawe hegitari 64 mu gace ka Glenpool, mu bilometero 97 uvuye aho bari batuye.
Bwari ubutaka bubi butashoboraga kweraho ikintu. Bwari bwaragenewe kuzatuzwaho abazungu ndetse n’abandi bavaga mu bwoko bwabo.
Umuryango wa Sarah wabaye mu buzima buciriritse, ku buryo kwishyura amadorali 30 y’umusoro ku butaka byabaye ikibazo, maze se umubyara, Joseph Rector, asaba urukiko rwa Muscogee County kubugurisha.
Urukiko rwa Muscogee rwanze kugurisha ubu butaka, rutegeka se wa Sarah gukomeza kwishyura iyi misoro.
Kugira ngo babashe kwishyura iyo misoro, muri Gashyantare 1911, Rector yafashe ubutaka bwari bwarahawe Sarah abuha ikigo cyitwaga Standard Oil Company cyatunganyaga ibikomoka kuri peteroli/amavuta.
Mu mwaka w’1913, iki kigo cyatangiye gucukura kuri ubu butaka byibuze metero kibe (m³) 400, Sarah yishyurwa amadorari 300. Mu Kuboza, Sarah yakiriye amadorari 11.567 avuye muri ubu butaka.
Ubwo Sarah Rector yari amaze gukura no gutera imbere ku myaka 12, yatangiye guhabwa inguzanyo, impano ndetse n’abandi bifuzaga kumurongora. Mu mwaka w’1920 amaze kuzuza imyaka 18 yari umwe mu batunze miliyoni y’amadolari.
Yari afite imigabane myinshi yari yaraguze, agura n’ubutaka bwinshi ndetse amaze kugira hegitari 800 z’ubutaka, yahise afata umuryango we arawimura maze bajya gutura muri Kansas.
Nyuma yo kwimukira mu mujyi wa Kansas, ku myaka 18 Sarah yashyingiranwe n’umwe mu bagabo bari abashoramari bo muri ako gace witwa Kenneth Campbell.
Ubukwe bwe bwabaye mu ibanga kuko hari nyina umubyara ndetse n’abavandimwe ba Campbell na nyirakuru. Nyuma babyaranye abana batatu maze bahana gatanya mu mwaka 1930. Mu mwaka w’1935 yongeye kubyarana abana na Owner William Crawford wari ufite inzu y’uburiro muri ako gace.
Sarah Rector yabayeho mu buzima bw’igitangaza, yambara imyambaro myiza, ahinduranya imodoka ndetse yitabira ibirori byinshi.
Yapfuye ku itariki 22 Nyakanga 1967 afite imyaka 65.


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Amasomo: Intg 1, 20-2, 4a; Zab 8, 4-9; Mk 7, 1-13
“Uyu muryango unyubahisha akarimi gusa”
Amasomo yo kuri uyu wa kabiri w’icyumweru cya gatanu gisanzwe cy’umwaka wa Kiliziya aradukangurira kunyura mu nzira iboneye igana Imana.
Mu isomo rya mbere, twumvise ko hejuru y’ibindi biremwa byose, muntu yaremwe mu ishusho ry’Imana no mu misusire yayo bityo ahabwa ubutumwa bwo kororoka, akagwira, agakwira isi yose, akayitegeka. Mu ivanjili, twumvise Yezu acyaha abafarizayi n’abigishamategeko kubera bavuguruza Imana bitwaza umuco karande.
Ni koko mu migirire yabo, abafarizayi bagaragazaga uburyarya bukabije. Mu mico, imibereho, imigenzo n’imyambarire y’inyuma bagaragaraga nk’abakurikiza amategeko y’Imana ariko mu by’ukuri bikurikiriye inyungu zabo bwite. Ku rurimi bubahaga Imana, bakayisenga ariko imitima yabo yiberaga mu bindi. Itegeko ry’Imana ryabaga ari umutako gusa kuko bagendaga baryambaye ku gahanga nyamara ibyo kurikurikiza ntibabikozwe.
Iyo witegereje neza ubona n’uyu munsi hari benshi bagifite imigenzereze nk’iy’abafarizayi. Abo ni ba bandi bibonekeza bigaragaza nk’abakurikiza itegeko ry’Imana ndetse bakabyigisha abandi kandi babivugisha akarimi karyohereye, mu magambo meza anonosoye ariko inyungu zabo ziri ahandi. Ni ba bandi bahuma abandi amaso babeshya ko bafite ibisubizo byose ku buzima bugoye bw’abantu nyamara bagamije amaronko yabo gusa.
Wa mufarizayi w’indyarya we! Hinduka ureke kuba uruvu cyangwa nyamujya iyo bigiye ahubwo fata umwanzuro uzura ubuzima bwawe. Wowe witwikira umwambaro w’ivanjili aka cya kirura mu bwoya bw’intama, ukarebera ikibi gikorwa, ukagiha umugisha ndetse ukayoboka inkozi z’ibibi, ukazivuga ibigwi, nta kabuza uzabibazwa. Wowe ubona akarengane ukaruca ukarumira, hanyuma ukicara ukagereka akaguru ku kandi ukanezezwa na byinshi utunze ukibagirwa Iyaguhanze, ukadamarara igihe nikigera uzatamazwa kimwe na wa mukungu kiburabwenge. Hinduka by’ukuri wemere Inkuru nziza! Reka kuba agacurama.
Ngo “uhishira umurozi akakumara ku rubyaro”. Wowe urebera ubugizi bwa nabi, ukunga ubumwe n’abahotozi, ugahunza amaso ngo utareba imibabaro y’abantu, amatwi ukayavuniramo ibiti ngo utumva imiborogo y’imfubyi n’abapfakakazi, igihe ni gito ndetse cyaje maze ibyawe byose bijye hanze hanyuma ukorwe n’ikimwaro. Ni ngombwa guhinduka by’ukuri. Ikibi kiramunga, ikinyoma kirica. Reka kubaho mu kinyoma, itandukanye na cyo maze uhagurukire kubaho mu kuri.
Nitureke kuvanga amasaka n’amasakramentu twitiranya inyungu zacu bwite n’Ijambo ry’Imana. Iryo jambo rigamije kutwunga n’Imana tukabona umukiro wayo. Ntabwo rero tugomba kuryitwaza tubeshya ngo tubone amaramuko.
Nyagasani, duhe kurangwa n’umutima mwiza mbere ya byose, maze abe ari ho tuvoma ibikorwa bigaragaza ubuyoboke tugufitiye; imibereho yacu yose ibe ihuje n’ugushaka kwawe, igaragaze urukundo tugufitiye n’urwo dufitiye bagenzi bacu.
Apolina na Apoloniya batagatifu, mudusabire.
Padiri Léonidas NGARUKIYINTWARI


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Quinoline ni heterocyclic aromatic organic compound hamwe na formula ya chimique C₉H₇N. Nibintu bitagira ibara bya hygroscopique bifite impumuro nziza. Ingero zashaje, cyane cyane iyo zihuye numucyo, zihinduka umuhondo hanyuma zijimye.
Imiterere ya quinoline niyihe?Qu Impeta ya benzene irimo atome ya karubone esheshatu, mugihe impeta ya pyridine irimo atome ya karubone eshanu na atome ya azote.
Quinoline ni aside cyangwa shingiro?
Quinoline niishingiro rya kaminuza ridakomeye. Irashobora gukora umunyu hamwe na acide kandi ikerekana reaction zisa na pyridine na benzene.
Quinoline ikomatanya niyihe?
Quinoline ni heterocyclic aromatic organic compound hamwe na chimiqueformula C9H7NNibintu bitagira ibara bya hygroscopique bifite impumuro nziza. In Quinoline ubwayo ifite porogaramu nkeya, ariko ibyinshi mubikomokaho ni ingirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye. Urugero rugaragara ni quinine, alkaloide iboneka mu bimera.
Itsinda rya point ya quinoline ni irihe?
Quinoline. Molekile ya quinoline ifiteC s guhuza itsinda, kandi kunyeganyega kwayo byose "k / x // bigabanijwemo A 'mu ndege na A" ubwoko bwindege.


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Haravugwa imikoranire yo hafi hagati ya Rasmuda na Esther Anderson wakoranye na Bob Marley
Nyuma yo kumva ibihangano bya Rasmuda , icyamamare mpuzamahanga Esther Anderson ukomoka muri Jamaica wakoranye byo hafi n’ abahanzi nka Bob Marley, Peter Tosh yatangiye gushyigikira umucuranzi nyarwanda wa Reggae Rasmuda.
Amakuru Rasmuda ageza kuri Integonews.com yemeza ko hashize igihe kinini agirana ibiganiro byimbitse byo mu rwego rw’ ubuhanzi na Esther Anderson.
Rasmuda yagize ati” Kugirana ibiganiro na Esther Anderson nk’ umuntu wakoranye n’ abahanzi bakomeye biranyubaka cyane kuko byatumye ndushaho kureba kure mu rugendo rw’ ubuhanzi bwanjye ahanini uyu Esther Anderson anyumvisha ko umuziki nkora ari mwiza ariko agashimangira ko ngomba kwibanda mu gukoresha ibicurangisho gakondo”.
Rasmuda akomeza avuga ko impamvu Esther ashimangira ku ikoreshwa ry’ ibikoresho gakondo ngo ni uko yemera ko Afurika ari isoko y’ inganzo ngali.
Ati” Nk’ umuntu wakoranye n’ abacuranzi b’ abahanga mu njyana ya REGGAE nka Bob Marley nta kabuza ko yizera ko umuhanzi nka njye mfite umwimerere bityo akumva ko hari amajwi meza nakura mu nanga, ikembe, umuduri , umwirongi, amakondera n’ ibindi byisnhi bitandukanye.
Mu gihe cya vuba Rasmuda arateganye gutangira gushyira mu ngiro inama yagiye agirwa na Esther Anderson aho akazakora amashusho y’ indirimbo ze zigize album ye bityo akazazohereza Anderson nawe akazagerageza kuzijyana ku rwego mpuzamahanga
Esther Anderson w’ imyaka 76 y’ amavuko yabaye gafotozi wa Robert Nesta Marley ariko amubera umujyanama (Manager) kuva muri za 1960 ariko ibyo yabivangaga n’ ibindi bikorwa byinshi birimo gukina filime anategura amarushanwa ya nyampinga abivanga no kwambika abakinnyi bya kinyamwuga ibintu yize mu rwego rwo hejuru rwa kaminuza i Londres mu Bwongereza.
reba indirimbo nshya ya Rasmuda


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Abaturage bo mu mudugudu w’Agatoma mu kagari ka Nyabicwamba mu murenge wa Gatsibo wo mu karere ka Gatsibo bavuga ko bamaze imyaka 15 badafite ivomero ribaha amazi meza, bakaba bakoresha amazi bavoma mu bizenga biherereye mu bishanga baturiye, bagasaba inzego zibareberera kubibuka kuko ngo indwara zituruka ku kunywa amazi mabi zibahoza ku nkeke.
Abaganiriye na Pressbox bahamya ko kuba nta mazi meza babona bibangamira imibereho myiza yabo.
Uwitwa Mugabe Manace yagize ati “Tuvoma amazi yo mu gishanga kuko nta vomero tugira. Umuntu ushaka kunywa amazi meza atari ayo mu bishanga, ajya kwishyura ijana ijerekani mu bakire bayashyize mu ngo zabo. Abenshi kubera kutabona byoroshye ayo mafaranga, binywera ayo mu bishanga.”
Mugabe avuga ko muri 2008 bigeze kubakirwa ivomero rusange, ariko ngo ryamaze iminsi itageze ku kwezi gusa rirahagarara.
Undi waganiriye na Pressbox ni Twagiramungu Jean Claude, uvuga ko kubera iki kibazo cyo kubura amazi meza usanga abaturage bakunze kurwara inzoka zo mu nda, yewe ngo n’inzego z’ubuzima zikaba zizi iki kibazo ku buryo zikunze kubazanira ibinini by’inzoka.
Ati “Abantu bagenda barwaragurika, ugasanga nta buzima bwiza umuturage afite. Abayobozi barabizi kuko bajya banyuzamo bakatuzanira ibinini by’inzoka tukabirya.”
Ni mu gihe uwitwa Nyirakimuzanye Chantal, umubyeyi w’abana batatu we yitangira ubuhamya ko ajya arwara inzoka zo mu nda, ati “Izo nzoka muvuga njye zaranzonze. Mperutse kunywa umusundwe mu mazi yo mu gishanga, nari mpfuye nawukijijwe na Nyagasani”.
Uyu mubyeyi yongeraho ko abana bakunze kurwaragurika bikabaviramo kutitabira ishuri nk’uko bikwiye, byose bigaturuka ku gukoresha amazi yanduye mu ngo.
Indi ngaruka ivugwa ihita igera ku wakoresheje bene aya mazi ni ukwangirika kw’imyenda yameseshejwe.
Nyiransabimana Florence, Umujyanama w’ubuzima muri uyu mudugudu, avuga ko bumwe mu buryo bujya bukoreshwa mu kwirwanaho ari ugukangurira abaturage guteka amazi mbere yo kuyanywa.
Ati “Dukomeza gushishikariza abantu guteka amazi, bikagabanya ingaruka mbi ashobora kubagiraho. Gusa hari abatabishobora”.
Nyiransabimana avuga ko kubera iki kibazo imiti y’impiswi ku bana ari yo ishira mbere y’indi bagenerwa.
Akarere kijeje abatuye Agatoma kubona amazi bitarenze Kamena 2022.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gatsibo wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage, Mukamana Marceline avuga ko iki kibazo kizakemurwa n’umuyoboro uhurihweho n’uturere twa Gicumbi na Gatsibo, uteganya kuba warangije kugeza amazi mu bice bitandukanye birimo n’umudugudu w’Agatoma muri Kamena 2022.
Ati “Hari umuyoboro w’amazi twashyize mu mihigo y’uyu mwaka ku buryo uzaba wabagejejeho amazi bitarenze ukwezi kwa Kamena. Uturuka i Gihengeri muri Gicumbi, ukaza mu murenge wa Nyagihanga n’uwa Gatsibo ugana mu wa Kabarore.”
Ni mu gihe n’ubuyobozi bw’ishami ry’ikigo gishinzwe amazi, isuku n’isukura (WASAC) ishami rya Nyagatare na Gatsibo buvuga ko nyuma yo kumva uburemere bw’ikibazo, bugiye kugikurikiranira hafi.
Aganira na Pressbox ku murongo wa telefone, Byamugisha Bernard umyobora iryo shami yagize ati “Buri mwaka tuba dufite gahunda yo gusana imiyoboro y’amazi, ubwo tuzajya yo tugenzure turebe ibikenewe tubisabe ubuyobozi bukuru bwa WASAC.”


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Nijeriya
Nijeriya cyangwa Nigeriya, Repubulika ya Nijeriya (izina mu cyongereza : Federal Republic of Nigeria ; izina mu kigibo : Njíkötá Óchíchìiwù Naíjíríà ; izina mu gifurahe : Republik Federaal bu Niiseriya ; izina mu kiyoruba : Àpapọ̀ Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà ; izina mu gihawusa : Jamhuriyar Tarayiar Nijeriya ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Nijeriya witwa Abuja.
Indimi nkuru za Nijeriya ni ikigibo, ikiyoruba, igihawusa, n’icyongereza.
Nijeriya yabayemo ibihugu byinshi by’abasangwabutaka mbere y’abakoloni n’ubwami kuva mu kinyagihumbi cya kabiri mbere ya Yesu, aho umuco wa Nok mu kinyejana cya 15 mbere ya Yesu wabaye ubumwe bwa mbere muri icyo gihugu. Intara ya kijyambere yatangiriye ku bukoloni bw’Abongereza mu kinyejana cya 19, ifata imiterere y’akarere kayo hamwe n’ubuyobozi bwa Nijeriya y'Amajyepfo na Protekate ya Nijeriya y'Amajyaruguru mu 1914 na Lord Lugard. Abongereza bashizeho inzego z’ubuyobozi n’amategeko mu gihe bakurikiza amategeko ataziguye binyuze mu batware gakondo bo mu karere ka Nijeriya. Nijeriya yabaye federasiyo yigenga ku ya 1 Ukwakira 1960. Yahuye n’intambara y’abenegihugu kuva 1967 kugeza 1970, ikurikirwa n’ubutegetsi bwa gisivili bwatowe binyuze mu nzira ya demokarasi hamwe n’igitugu cya gisirikare, kugeza igihe habaye demokarasi ihamye mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu ya 1999; amatora yo mu 2015 bwari bwo bwa mbere perezida uriho atsinzwe amatora.
Nijeriya ni igihugu cy’amahanga yose gituwe n’amoko arenga 250 avuga indimi 500 zitandukanye, zose zikaba zifite imico itandukanye. [11] [12] Amoko atatu manini ni Hausa mu majyaruguru, Yoruba mu burengerazuba, na Igbo mu burasirazuba, hamwe hamwe akaba arenga 60% by'abaturage bose. Ururimi rwemewe ni Icyongereza, rwatoranijwe kugirango rworohereze ubumwe bwindimi kurwego rwigihugu. Itegekonshinga rya Nijeriya riharanira ubwisanzure mu idini [16] kandi rikaba rifite bamwe mu baturage b’abayisilamu n’abakirisitu benshi ku isi, icyarimwe. Nijeriya igabanijwemo kabiri hagati y’abayisilamu, baba mu majyaruguru n’abakristu, baba mu majyepfo; amadini y'abasangwabutaka, nk'aya kavukire yo mu bwoko bwa Igbo na Yoruba, ari mbarwa.
Nijeriya nimbaraga zo mukarere muri Afrika, imbaraga zo hagati mububanyi n’amahanga, kandi ni imbaraga zigaragara ku isi. Ubukungu bwa Nijeriya ni bunini muri Afurika, ku mwanya wa 25 ku isi ku musaruro rusange, na 25 muri PPP. Nijeriya bakunze kwita Igihangange cya Afurika bitewe n’abaturage benshi n’ubukungu [19] kandi ifatwa nkisoko rigenda ryiyongera na Banki yisi. Icyakora, igihugu kiri hasi cyane ku rutonde rw’iterambere ry’abantu kandi gikomeza kuba kimwe mu bihugu byononekaye cyane ku isi. [20] Nijeriya ni umunyamuryango washinze Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika kandi ni umunyamuryango w’imiryango mpuzamahanga, harimo Umuryango w’abibumbye, Umuryango w’ibihugu bigize Umuryango, NAM, [22] Umuryango w’ubukungu w’ibihugu bya Afurika y’iburengerazuba, na OPEC. Numunyamuryango witsinda rya MINT ridasanzwe ryibihugu kandi ni kimwe mubukungu bukurikira.


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Umuyobozi wa CHUB, Dr. Christian Ngarambe, avuga ko icyo bari gusuzuma ari ukureba ababa bakeneye indorerwamo z’amaso kugira ngo bazafashwe kuzibona, mu rwego rwo kubungabunga amaso no kuyarinda ubuhumyi.
Ni igikorwa biyemeje gukora muri iki cyumweru, kimwe n’ahandi hirya no hino mu gihugu, mu rwego rwo kuzirikana icyumweru cyahariwe kurwanya indwara zitera ubuhumyi ku isi hose.
Impamvu y’iki cyumweru ubundi kiba buri mwaka mu cyumweru cya kabiri cy’ukwezi k’Ukwakira, ni ukubera ko ngo byagaragaye ko ku isi hose, cyane cyane mu bihugu bikennye n’ibiri mu nzira y’amajyambere, hari abantu batari bakeya batabona neza, kandi abenshi bashobora kubirindwa.
Yagize ati “Ubu isi ituwe n’abantu bakabakaba miliyari 7,9. Abagera kuri miliyoni 43 muri bo ntibabona, naho miliyoni 295 ntibabona neza. Muri aba batabona neza, 90% batuye mu bihugu bikennye n’ibikiri mu nzira y’amajyambere. Ariko urebye usanga 80% by’ibibazo bituma batabona neza ari ibishobora kuba byavurwa hifashishijwe imiti, indorerwamo cyangwa babazwe..”
Yunzemo ati “Ni yo mpamvu y’ubu bukangurambaga buherekejwe n’isuzuma ry’abantu benshi, kugira ngo n’abagendana ibibazo by’indwara z’amaso zishobora kuganisha ku buhumyi zigaragare hakiri kare, bagirwe inama cyangwa se tubagirire ibikorwa by’ubuvuzi bikumira izo ndwara z’ubuhumyi.”
Biteganyijwe ko abanyeshuri bazasuzumwa bagasanga bafite ibibazo by’amaso bazasabwa kujya kwa muganga, nyuma y’iki gikorwa, kugira ngo bazahabwe ubuvuzi bwimbitse.
Abanyeshuri begerejwe iyi serivise bashima kuba baratekerejweho, kuko ngo bizeye ko bizabafasha, cyane ko umurimo wo kwiga bakora utuma bakoresha amaso cyane, haba mu gusoma ibitabo cyangwa mu kwifashisha mudasobwa.
Uwitwa Elisa Uwiringiyimana avuga ko yashimishijwe no guhabwa serivise atagiye gutonda umurongo muremure kwa muganga.
Yagize ati “Iki gikorwa nacyishimiye cyane. Wasangaga hari abantu bajya kwivuza, ugasanga batinze batonze umurongo kwa muganga. Kuba badusanze hano mu kigo, ni iby’agaciro gakomeye kuko baba batweretse ko batuzirikana.”
Biteganyijwe ko mu gihe cy’iminsi itanu, abanyeshuri bo muri UR-Huye bazabagana aho bari gukorera mu nyubako izwi nka ‘Gymnase’ bazabakira, bakabasuzuma.
Iki gikorwa CHUB iri kugikora ku bufatanye n’umushinga One Sight ukorera mu bitaro byo hirya no hino mu Rwanda. Ni ku bw’ubwo bufatanye n’ubundi mu Karere ka Huye, ibitaro bya Kabutare byo bigenda bijya ku bigo nderabuzima binyuranye, na byo bigasuzuma amaso, ku baturage babishaka.


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Elizabeth II yaguye mu Ngoro ye Balmoral, ku wa 8 Nzeri 2022 akikijwe n’abo mu muryango we ku myaka 96 y’amavuko.
Ibaruwa ivugwa yayanditse mu Ugushyingo 1986 ihishwa mu nyubako ya nyirakuruza, Umwamikazi Victoria kuva icyo gihe.
Elizabeth II yahaye iyo baruwa Umuyobozi w’Umujyi wa Sydney ubwo inyubako y’Umwamikazi Victoria yari igiye gusanwa mu 1986. Iyo nyubako yubatswe bwa mbere mu 1898 hizihizwa Yubile y’imyaka 60 y’Umwamikazi Victoria.
Nk’uko News.com.au, yabitangaje, amabwiriza yayitanzweho agira ati “Ku munsi ukwiye uzatoranywa mu mwaka wa 2085 nyuma y’ivuka rya Yesu, uzafungure iyi baruwa ugeze ubutumwa bwanjye ku baturage ba Sydney.”
Isozwa n’izina rya Elizabeth mu mwanya w’ahajya umukono w’umwanditsi.
Uhereye igihe Elizabeth II yandikiye iyo baruwa mu myaka 35 ishize, ibitswe mu gasanduku k’ikirahure mu gice cy’inyubako kibujijwe kugerwamo n’uwo ari we wese.
Nk’uko 7News yabitangaje n’abakozi ba hafi b’Umwamikazi Elizabeth II ntibigeze bamenyeshwa ibikubiye muri iyo baruwa.
Umwami Charles II wasimbuye Elizabeth II ubu ayoboye ibihugu 15 bya Commonwealth birimo Autralia, Nouvelle-Zélande, Canada n’ibindi.
Umunsi wo kunanira Umwamikazi Elizabeth II muri Australia ni ku wa Kane tariki 22 Nzeri nyuma y’itabarizwa rye ryabaye kuri uyu wa Mbere, tariki ya 19 Nzeri 2022.
Ubwo yizihizaga Yubile y’imyaka 70 yari amaze ari umwamikazi muri Kamena 2022, Elizabeth II yashimiye abaturage mu ijambo yabagejejeho ku bw’ineza bamweretse muri icyo gihe cyose yamaze ku ngoma.


text: Yezu arababwira ati «Ni jyewe mugati utanga ubugingo. Unsanga wese ntazasonza bibaho, n’unyemera ntazagira inyota bibaho. Nyamara narabibabwiye: murambona ariko mukanga kwemera. Uwo Data ampa wese angeraho, kandi uza ansanga sinzamujugunya hanze. Namanutse mu ijuru ntazanywe no gukora ibyo nshaka, ahubwo nje gukora ibyo Uwantumye ashaka. Icyo Uwantumye ashaka ni ukutagira n’umwe nzimiza mu bo yampaye, ahubwo nkazamuzura ku munsi w’imperuka. Icyo Data ashaka, ni uko ubona Mwana wese akamwemera, yagira ubugingo bw’iteka, maze nkazamuzura ku munsi w’imperuka.»


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Mu Rwanda
Abanyarwanda Basabwe Kudakomeza Kubabaza Bikira Mariya
Ubwo yaturaga igitambo cya Misa ku munsi wo kuzirikana isubira mu ijuru rya Bikira Mariya, Musenyeri Célestin Hakizimana akaba ari umushumba wa Diyoseze Gatolika ya Gikongoro yabwiye abari bamuteze amatwi ko bagomba kwisubiraho bakareka gukomeza kubabaza uriya mubyeyi.
Yabajije niba Bikira Mariya aramutse agarutse i Kibeho yaza yishimye cyangwa ababaye.
Musenyeri Hakizimana yibukije abari bamuteze amatwi ubutumwa bwari bukubiye mu byo Bikira Mariya yabwiye abakobwa yabonekeye i Kibeho.
Ni abakobwa bigaga mu kigo cy’amashuri kitwa Groupe Scolaire Mère du Verbe.
Mu mwaka wa 1980 nibwo Bikira Mariya yababonekeye.
Icyo gihe ngo yaje ‘yijimye mu maso.’
Ngo icyo gihe ntiyakiriwe ngo abyishimire, ubu rero umuntu akaba yibaza niba aramutse agarutse ari bwo yaza amwinyura kurushaho!
Icyo gihe ngo yari ababajwe n’uko abantu badahinduka kandi badasenga.
Umwe mu bo yabonekeye icyo gihe witwa Anatalie yigeze kuvuga ati: “ Umubyeyi yaje ababaye cyane kubera ko yaje adusanga twebwe tukamuhunga, yaje atubwira inkuru nziza ntitumwumve, yaduha ubutumwa ntitubwakire.”
Hejuru y’ibi, Nyina wa Jambo ngo yaje ababajwe n’uko ibyaha byakomezaga kwiyongera aho kugabanuka.
Nyuma yo kubwira abari bamuteze amatwi iby’ingenzi mu byo Bikira Mariya yabwiye abo yabonekeye, Musenyeri Hakizimana yababajije niba muri iki gihe uriya Mubyeyi aramutse aje ari bwo yasanga barihannye akaza amwenyura cyangwa niba ahubwo yaza ari bwo ababaye kurushaho.
Yabasabye kwikubita agashyi bakisubiraho, bakareka imico n’ibikorwa birakaza Bikira Mariya.
Abantu bagera ku 50 000 buri mwaka basura aho Bikira Mariya yabonekereye abakobwa babaga muri kiriya gice.
Ubu i Kibeho habaye ahantu hazwi cyane kubera ibyahabaye muri mwaka wa 1980-1981 ubwo Bikira Mariya yabonekeraga bariya bakobwa ari bo Alphonsine Mumureke, Marie Claire Mukangango na Nathalie Mukamazimpaka.
Kubera ko i Kibeho ari ho hantu hamamaye cyane muri Afurika ku byerekeye ibonekerwa ryakozwe na Bikira Mariya, byatumye abantu baturuka hirya no hino baza kumwambaza ngo abasabire.
Byabaye ngombwa ko hubakwa ibikorwa remezo byo kubakira ariko nk’uko ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Nyaruguru aherutse kubivuga, aho kubakirira haracyari hato.
Ubusanzwe ahandi Bikira Mariya yabonekereye abantu ni i Fatima n’i Lourdes aha ni muri Espagne.


text:
Umuramyi Laetitia Dukunde Mulumba utuye mu Bufaransa, yashyize hanze indirimbo nshya y'amashusho yise "Ntirikarenge" ihamagarira abantu kugira umutima ubabarira no kwirinda kwiganyira. Yayanditse yisunze icyanditswe cyo muri Bibiliya muri Matayo 6:34 havuga ngo "Ntimukiganyire mutekereza iby'ejo. Umunsi wose ukwiranye n'ibibi byawo".
"Ntirikarenge" yanditswe ndetse iririmbwa na Laetitia Dukunde MULUMBA umuramyi ukorera umuziki mu Bufaransa ari naho atuye. Yatunganyijwe na Producer Gates MULUMBA, umugabo w'uyu muhanzikazi wamamaye mu ndirimbo "Kwizera". Iyi ndirimbo ye nshya ije ikorera mu ngata "Akanzu" imaze amezi 5 iri hanze, ikaba imaze kurebwa n'abarenga ibihumbi 11 ku rukuta rwa Youtube rw'uyu muhanzikazi.
Mu kiganiro na inyaRwanda.com, Laetitia Dukunde MULUMBA, yavuze ko inganzo y'iyi ndirimbo ye nshya idatandukanye cyane n'izindi "kuko mbona ari umurimo w'Ivugabutumwa". Yavuze ko Umwuka w'Imana yamusabye kuyisohora. Arakomeza ati "Iyo ngiriwe ubuntu nkumva Imana impaye ubutumwa nezezwa no gutumika nyine nkabutambutsa mu ndirimbo. Ni imwe mu ndirimbo nkeya mfite nanditse ariko ukumva Umwuka niyo atunzeho agatoki ngo tube ariyo dusangiza abantu".
Ku bijyanye n'umusaruro yiteze kuri iyi ndirimbo, yagize ati "Nyitezeho umusaruro mwiza cyane kuko urabona njyewe ku giti cyanjye nk'Umuramyi sinkorera uyu murimo ngo abantu basigarane izina ryanjye hanyuma ubutumwa buburizwemo. Umunezero wanjye n'umusaruro nishimira iyo ngiriwe ubuntu nkabona abantu yaba 1 cyangwa 2 ambwira ko ubugingo bwe yumva hari ikintu buhembutseho, umva ndabyina nkagasazii (yahise akubita igitwenge).
Yakomeje avuga ko ashimira Yesu Kristo ko "aherekeza umurimo aba yantumye akawukomeza". Yavuze ko nyuma y'iyi ndirimbo ye nshya afite izindi zitandukanye azasohora mu bihe bya vuba uko Imana izagenda imushoboza. Ati "Indirimbo zo zirahari kuko Imana idukunda natwe tuzakomeza gukora uko dushobozwa tubihe abanyarwanda kuko bakwiye ibyiza".
"Niwahura nibikubabaza, izuba 'ntirikarenge' ugishavuye. Musabe muzahabwa, mushake muzabona, mukomange ku rugi muzakingurirwa. Kuko usaba wese ahabwa, ushaka nawe arabona, ukomanze nawe arakingurirwa. Ntawasaba ifi ngo ahabwe inzoka, ntawasaba umugati ngo amuhe ibuye, kuko Data ari Imana y'urukundo, ni umunyarukundo kandi ni we rukundo. Nuko ntiwiganyire, ibyo ukeneye bimenyeshe Data wa twese". Laetitia mu ndirimbo ye nshya "Ntirikarenge".
Kwiganyira ntacyo kwamarira umuntu uretse kumuvanamo ibyiringiro by'ejo hazaza - Laetitia mu ndirimbo ye nshya
"Musabe muzahabwa, mushake muzabona, mukomange ku rugi muzakingurirwa" - Laetitia mu ndirimbo ye 'Ntirikarenge'
Laetitia yakoze mu nganzo asaba abantu kutiganyira ahubwo ibyo bakeneye babisabe 'Data wa Twese'
REBA HANO INDIRIMBO NSHYA "NTIRIKARENGE" YA LAETITIA DUKUNDE MULUMBA


text:
Chorale ya nibature yaje nyuma guhindukamo Chorale, yakoreraga umurimo w’Imana mu kuririmba muri nibature. Nyuma yo guhinduka Chorale Enihakore yatangiye kujya iririmba mu materaniro yagutse ya CEP kaminuza y’Urwanda ishami rya Huye yari CEP kaminuza nkuru y’Urwanda. Bamwe muri abo baririmbyi bari abaririmbyi muri korare Vumilia na korare Elayo bari abarihuje bakora groupe yaririmbaga muri nibature ya CEP kaminuza y’Urwanda ishami rya Huye yari CEP kaminuza nkuru y’Urwanda. Umubare wakomeje kugenda uyigabanukamo kubera ko nta bandi baririmbyi bigeze binjiramo kugezaho hatasigaye n’umwe ubwo abayitangiyemo bagiye basoza amasomo yabo. Mumpera za 2006, hari hasigaye umuririmbyi umwe wigaga mumwaka wa mbere, nyuma haza kwinjiramo abandi banyeshuri ba biri mu mwaka wa 2007. Korare yakomeje kubamo abahungu batatu bonyine bari barahimbwe “INTARE Z’UMWAMI” byari bishatse gusobanura gurupe igizwe n’abahungu biyemeje gusenga mu gitondo cyakare mu cyari ari kaminuza nkuru y’Urwanda.
Gurupe yakomeje kugenda ikura imenyekana ku izina rya “KORARI YA NIBATURE” kurugero rw’uko muri 2009 yari igizwe n’abaririmbyi 20 nabayobozi babo biyemeje kujya baboneka muri nibature kadi banumvisha aba kristu ba CEP kwitabira nibature. Ubuyobozi bwa CEP bwa sobanuriye abakristo ko nibature atari umuhamagaro ahubwo ari amateraniro nk’ayandi. Kubwibyo rero nta kwinangira kubyuka kare mu gitondo. Ibi byongereye umubare w’abitabiraga nibaturekurujyero rwo hejuru byatumye n’abandi baza kwinjira muri korare ya nibature.
Muri 2010, nibwo yiswe korare ENIHAKORE hashingiwe ku murongo uri muri biiliya (Abacamanza15:19),kubw’ abaririmbyi bayo, hashyizweho itegeko rikumira undi muririmbyi wese wasahaka kuyinjira ari muyindi korare, ko ahubwo bagira abayo baririmbyi bahoraho. Ubu ngubu iyi korare igizwe n’abaririmbyi 48 twongeyeho nabandi bagiye mu yandi mashami yakaminuza atandukanye, kubera ivugura rya kaminuza y’Urwanda.
Kugeza uyu munsi abasaga abaririmbyi 100 bagiye barangiza amasomo yabo bakoreraga umurimo w’Imana muri korare Enihakore, kandi nkuko ibihe bikomeza kugenda bihita umubare uziyongera.
Ibyagezweho
Kuva mu itangira rya Enihakore kugeza na nuyu munsi, twabashije gukora ibikorwa by’ivuga butumwa bwiza mu buryo butandukanye muri kaminuza no hanze yayo. Urugero:
- Taba
- Cyarwa-Sumo
- Nanza
- Umudugudu wa Matyazo
- Mbazi-Karama
- Runyinya-Sheke
- Carwa-Sumo muri ADEPR Cyarwa
Dufite kandi n’umuzingo w’indirimbo z’amajwi (zitagaragara)twashyize hanze muri 2016.
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