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INKORANYAMAGAMBO Y'IGITUBA
impagarike:ubuzima;
koza imbunda:guswera
gukomangira:guswera;
rwagihuta:imboro;
kumera ukuntu:kwiryohera n'icyana;
gukanika:guswera;
sebahungu:imboro;
kwinikiza umugore:kumu...!
nyirakamana-indaya
igisate-igituba
umwase-umugore
icyana-umukobwa,inkumi
igisyo-inkumi
urukundo-"Uwavuga iby’urukundo
Yamara icyumweru
Atenze ho n’intango"-Rugamba
gusambana-"...gucudika
Mu ngeso zo gucumura"-Rugamba
kunyaza-uburyo bwo guswera ukubita imboro kuri rugongo kugeza umugore anyaye.
guswera-gushyira imboro mu gituba ugamije gushimishwa na byo
guhaza-Guswera umugore akarangiza, agashimishwa n'imibonano mwagiranye. Guswera umugore agashira ipfa.Soma inkuru irambuye hano
gupfubya-guswera umugore ukarangiza mbere ye ugahita urekeraho imibonano.
kwiba umugono-guswera umukobwa cyangwa umugore umwibye igituba asinziriye. Kwiba umugono ntibyorohye ugomba kumenya neza ko uwo wiba umugono asinziriye neza! Uwiba umugono aba afite icyoba cyo gufatwa bityo iyo agize amahirwe imboro ye igakora ku gituba ahita arangiza. Biterwa nuko iyo yiba igituba aba akifuza cyane kandi amaranye umushyukwe igihe kinini ategereje ko uwo yiba umugono asinzira.
kwifata-Ni uburyo bwo kwirinda guhuza igitsina mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose.Ubu buryo bwo kwifata ni bwo bwonyine burinda indwara zifatira mu myanya ndangabitsina nka Sida n'izindi ndetse no gusama.
gushyukwisha:Gutera gushyukwa
kuniha-gusohora urusaku werekana ko uryohewe.
kwiriza- Uburyo umugore yiriza yerekana ko yishimiye umugabo.
kugumirwa-Kubura umugabo.
imihango y'umugore-Abagore bakunze kujya mu mihango bakigera mu bukumi.Hari abatangira kujya mu mihango y'abakobwa hakiri kare nko ku myaka 9 hari n'abakobwa batinda kubona imihango bakazayinjiramo bagejeje imyaka 16 cyangwa 17. Kujya mu mihango bisobanura ko umugore cyangwa umukobwa ashobora gusama, gutwara inda igi rye riramutse rihuye n'intanga y'umuhungu cyangwa umugabo(intanga cyangwa amasohoro)
inzaratsi-Uburozi abagore baha abagabo kugira ngo bakore ibyo bashaka. Zimwe mu nzaratsi abagore bakoresha zishobora gukomeretsa abagabo cyangwa zikabica.
kunyonga-ikibuno: Ni ukuntu abagore n'abakobwa bagenda binyonga bareshya abagabo.
amabere-ibice by'umubiri w'umugore byo konsa umwana bikaba n' akarango k'ubwiza. Mu mibonano mpuzagitsina amabere aratumba agakomera, kuyakorakora k'umugabo bituma aryoherwa n'igitsina kandi bigashimisha umugore
umwari-Umukobwa."Nguwo umwari w’ishya,
Nguwo uw’ishyoro ryaka." ,Rugamba Cyprien."Umwari mwiza ntasamara
Atega yombi abamubyaye
Agatura atuje bitamugoye
Akazarenga urwa Bayanga."Bngambiki
ubwiza-"Umusatsi wose ni umusana,
Ni urugege ruzira ingingo
Ni urugeregere rw’uburanga,
Ni igisingizo cy’umudasumbwa."
Marebe Atembaho Amaribori Biragoye gusobanura ubwiza. Kuko biterwa n'amaso n'umutima y'ureba. Uwo ubona ko ari mwiza nshaobora kubona atanshimishije ariko muri rusange icyiza kiba kigaragara kandi abantu benshi bakacyumvikanaho ko ari cyiza. Ubwiza bukunze kuvugwa ku bagore cyane kuko ari zo mbaraga zabo. Niyo mpamvu abagore bamara amasaha menshi n'amafaranga biruka k'ubwiza.
umusatsi-Ni utwoya tuba ku mutwe w'umuntu urinda izuba cyangwa imbeho. Mu rwego rw'igitsina ufite akamaro kanini. Umusatsi mwinshi muremure ni ishema ry'abagore n'abakobwa kandi ni akarango k'ubwiza karabura umugabo. Kunyuza intoki mu musatsi w'umugore mu gihe cyo guhuza ibitsina biryohera umugore n'umugabo. Nyamara ariko gufata neza umusatsi birahenda! Ni mu gihe agaciro kawo karakomeye.
amaribori-Ni utuntu tumeze nk'ubusharure dukunze kuboneka mu ntege z'umukobwa cyangwa umugore.Ni akarango k'ubwiza,abagore barabikunda n'abagabo bakabishima. Ariko hari abavuga ko ari indwara y'uruhu.
intege-Ni akarango k'ubwiza k'umugore. Abagore benshi bakunze kuzerekana.
umugore-1.umuntu mukuru w'igitsina gore.Urugero:Uriya mugore ni mwiza;2. abantu bose b'igitsina gore.Urugero:Abagore baracyakandamijwe muri Afurika;3.umugabo w'ikigoryi.Urugero:Uyu nta mugabo urimo ni nk'umugore;4.Umufasha w'igitsina gore.Urugero:Kagorora afite umugore w'umutima.
umukobwa-1.umwana w'igitsina gore.Urugero:Kwa Kanyambo baraye babyaye umwana w'umukobwa;2.igitsina gore cyose .Urugero"Ndi umukobwa w'abazigaba."
igituba-Umwanya ndangagitsina w'umugore.
isugi-umukobwa utarahuza igitsina. Hymen(akabambano) ni cyo kimenyetso cy'umukobwa w'isugi mu muco. Ni agahu koroshye gashobora gucibwa n'imyitozo cyangwa ubwoko bw'amapamba abakobwa binjiza mu gituba ngo bifashe mu gihe cy'imihango. Kereka umukobwa yarasambanye, ubundi gucika hymen mu bundi buryo ntibyambura umukobwa ubusugi bwe.
umushino-utunyama tuba mu gituba dukomoka kuri rugongo iyo umugore yakunnye akagwiza
gukuna-Gukurura ku mpande za rugongo ushaka kugira imishino.
igisate-izina ry'urwenya rivuga igituba,umukobwa cyangwa umugore.
umwangavu-umukobwa utangiye gupfundura amabere.
inkumi-Umukobwa mukuru ushobora gusabwaho umugeni.
akanyogwe-umukobwa ukiri muto ariko ushobora guhuza igitsina. Bivugwa ku bakobwa bato bakiri amasugi. Aba bakobwa batwaye umutima abagabo benshi
inshoreke-undi mugore wawe utari uwa mbere.
gusama-gutwara inda.
isugi-umukobwa utarahuza igitsina n'umugabo.
gufata ku ngufu-guhuza igitsina n'umuntu yakweretse ko atabishaka. Si ngombwa ko aba yakomeretse, icyangombwa ni uko biba bigaragara ko nta burenganzira yaguhaye bwo kumwegerera igitsina. Bishobora no kwitwa ko wafashe umugore wawe ku ngufu igihe atakwemereye ko muhuza igitsina ukabimuhatira.
ikizungerezi-umukobwa cyangwa umugore mwiza cyane. Bikunze kuvugwa ku bagore ushobora gusambanya ukabikuramo ingaruka mbi nk'indwara, gusesa amafaranga n'ibindi.
agashino-umushino
rugongo:
Rugongo ni kimwe mu bice bigize igituba. Mu byerekeranye no guhuza ibitsina k'umugore no gushimishwa na byo rugongo iza ku mwanya wa mbere. Rugongo ni inkingi mu gushimishwa n'igitsina k'umugore kandi ni ngombwa ko ikinishwa kugira ngo umugore arangize bitamugoye.
gutereka amaso-uburyo abakobwa n'abagore barebamo bareshya abagabo.
kunyonga-kuzunguza mu manyungunyungu umugore akora iyo barimo kumuswera ngo aryohereze umugabo
kunyara-1.Kwihagarika:gusohora inkari ziva mu ruhago;
2 .gusohora ibinyare: umugore asohora ibinyare iyo arimo kunyazwa
imigoma-iminwa y'igituba
NYABABYEYIinda ya nyababyeyi ni igice umugore asamiramo , umwana akaba ariho akurira.
umwinjiriro w'igituba-Aho igituba cyo hanze gitangirira ugana imbere
insya-umusatsi umera ahagana hejuru y'imboro cyangwa Igituba
inzonnyo-Ubwoya bumera mu nnyo. Nta Nzoga ya Nzonnyo.
umukondo-Inkovu y'aho umwana aba afataniye na nyina akiri mu nda. Iyo hatakebwe neza inkovu ntimera neza ahubwa haza iromba.
Gukora ku mukondo:Guhuza igitsina, guswera. Urugero:Ndifuza kugukora ku mukondo.
Umukondo ni akarango k'ubwiza bw'abagore. Abagore cyangwa abakobwa biyubashye bakunze guhisha umukondo wabo mu gihe abakunda kurata ubwiza bwabo bawushyira ahagaragara. Mu guhuza igitsina umukondo ufite akamaro cyane kuko ari ipfundo ry'imyakura ngengagitsina. Gukorakora umugore ku mukondo bituma yumva uburyohe bwinshi.
ururimi-Inyama yo mu kanwa idufasha kuvuga. Mu guhuza igitsina rufite akamaro kanini. Ni rwo abantu bakoresha mu gusomana mu kanwa, gusoma imboro mu igituba n'ahandi.
gushyukwa-Kwinjirwa n'amaraso menshi mu mitsi y'imboro cyangwa igituba kubera ko utekereje ku gitsina. Umuntu ashobora no gushyukwa atatekereje ku gitsina nko ku bakiri bato.
kurambagiza-ni uburyo bwo guhura n'inshuti nshya.
Abashakanye bagomba kubanza kuba inshuti mbere y'uko baba abakunzi.
umusambane-uwo usambana na we, yaba umugabo cyangwa umugore
ikinyendaro-Umwana utaravukiye mu rugo rwemewe n'amategeko cyangwa umuco.
imitezi-indwara z'ibitsina zose muri rusange. Ni ijambo rikomoka ku nyuguti 3 z'igifaransa(MTS=Maladie Transmisible Sexuellement)
guterura-Kwiba umukobwa ukamugira umugore utubahirije imihango iteganywa n'umuco
kwirega-Kujya kuvuga ko wateruye umukobwa kwa ba se.
kwahukana-Kugaruka iwabo k'umugore bitewe n'ibibazo yagiranye n'umugabo. Uwahukanye hari ubwo aba azaguruka.
gucyura-Kujya kugarura umugore wahukanye.Gushaka umugore wahoze ari uw'undi.
gutandukana- Kurekera aho kubana k'umugabo n'umugore biturutse ku bibazo by'ingutu batumvikanaho, akenshi bishingiye k'ubusambanyi,umutungo,kuroga n'ibindi.
umuranga-Ujya gusaba abanza kurangisha umugeni, yamara kumubona no kumushima imico n'ubwiza, cyangwa amushimiwe n'undi, agashaka umuranga. N'iyo asaba mu baturanyi ashaka umuranga; ni we umuvugira bagiye mu byo gusaba.
impyiko-impyiko ziba hasi y'imbavu
-akamaro kazo ni ako kuyungurura amaraso zikavanamo imyanda igasohoka mu buryo bw'inkari
-igenera umubiri umunyu uwukwiriye n'ibindi
-impyiko zikora umusemburo witwa ERYTHROPOIETIN utuma hakorwa cellule z'amaraso atukura mu musokoro w'amagufwa
urethre-Ni utunyama dukoze nk'uduhombo
-dutwara inkari tuzivana mu mpyiko tuzijyana mu ruhago aho zibikwa kugeza bibaye ngombwa ko zisohoka
uruhago-ni igice cy'umubiri bureguka nk'iplastike
-uruhago rugenda rwikwegura uko rwuzura inkari
- hari inyama ebyiri zitwa "sphincter" ziba ku miyoboro itwara inkari ziyegeranya kugira ngo inkari zidatakara
-"sphincter" iba imbere nticungwa n'umuntu ku giti cye
-"sphincter" iri inyuma ushobora kuyicunga ubwawe.
Iyo uruhago rwuzuye, ubwonko bwohereza ubutumwa kugira ngo "sphincter" y'imbere ifunguke.
kwikinishaKwikorakora ku mboro cyangwa igituba ugamije gusohora uri wenyine.Dore uko abagore bikinisha.Ushobora gusoma birambuye ku kwikinisha hano
gusayisha-Kuganira n'umuntu w'ikindi gitsina ibyerekeranye no guswerana ukazana urukonda mbaznzirizamasohoro cyangwa ukisohoreraho.
agakingirizo Agakingirizo gatuma intanga z'umugabo zitinjira mu igituba cy'umugore kakaba nka barriere hagati y'igituba n'imboro.
amabya-utubumbe tubiri turi mu isaho y'amabya. Mu mabya ni ho amasohoro akorerwa. Iyo akantu gakoze umugabo ku mabya birababaza.
umwinjira-Umugabo usanga umugore mu rugo rwe akamubera umugabo
igisetsampizi-igituba
rwasubutare-umugore utanyara
umujaburamabyi-umushino muremure cyane
URWESO
Ni IGITUBA gifite imiguno minini na rugongo ndende, ariko imishino y’urweso ikunze kuba migufi. Abagore bafite urweso bakunze kunyara cyane kandi ngo iyo basobye bakunze kwinyarira bigatuma bapfukaho kugira ngo zishokere hasi.
URUBUNDANKARI
Ni ubwoko bw'IGITUBAkinini gifite ipfupfu, ugifite uhita ukibona munsi y’uruhago. Icyo gituba giteye nk’idegede.
Abagore bagifite baranyara cyane kandi kandi akenshi usanga bahora bishimye.
UMUSHUBATI
Ni
IGITUBA giteye nk’ipapayi kiza imbere kandi kikagira uburebure.
Umushubati ugira rugongo itukura cyane kandi imishino ikirabura n’imigoma ikaziga ubwirabure bukabije. Umugore ugifite iyo yambaye imyenda imufashe wagirango afite imboro!
UMUSHOKANNYO
Ni
IGITUBA kirekire ariko kitagaragara imbere, abagore bagifite bakunda guswererwa inyuma kuko kiba kimeze nk’amabya y’ingurube, gikunze kuzana urukonda, kigira umushyukwe cyane.
Umugore ufite igituba cy' umushokannyo ntanyara cyane.
INJUMA
Ni ubwoko bw'agatuba gato, gafite ka rugongo gatoya, n’utugoma duto, n’udushino duto ndetse gakunze kuba kadakunnye.
IGIKONO
Igikono ni
IGITUBA kitakunnye kandi gifite rugongo nini n’imishino migufi ubundi ugasanga ari ntayo. Gifite imigoma minini kandi gisanganya amayasha y’umukobwa cyangwa umugore.
Abakobwa bagifite bakunda kubura abagabo kuko ntibakunda guswerwa kuko ahatuma baryoherwa hadahari (imishino).
URUKAMBA
Ni IGITUBA cyiza cyuzuye imbere, akenshi umugore ugifite ngo arakigendera ku buryo agerageza kukigaragaza. Iyo yambaye ikanzu kiyishushanyamo.
Ugifite agenda yemye, akakiringana kuko abagabo bagikunda cyane akaba ariyo mpanvu imwe ituma abagore bambara amapantaro ababoshye ngo gikunde kishushanye ari igisate!
AGATOMA
Ni agatuba gatoya gafite ipfupfu, kagira
rugongo irumbaraye, imishino migufi,karirabura ku migoma, iyo ukarebeye mu ikariso wagirango ni umucungwe.
GUKEBWAGukuraho uruhu rupfundikira umunwa w'imboro
URUHOSHO
N’ubwoko bw’imborobukundwa n'abagore benshi babyaye, iteye nk'urubaho kandi ikaba ndende , imara abagore ipfa
INDIGA
N’akaboro kagufi kandi usanga n’utubya twako ari duto dusa nutwo bateyeho.
IGIHASHI
Ni ubwoko bwose bw’imboro zitarangiza.
RWOGA
Imboro bita Rwogamabando n’imboro ndende cyane hafi cm 20 kujyana hejuru ibyibushye kuva ku mabya ikagera ku gitini ihorose,ifite imitsi hose,kandi igira amabya anagana,zikunze kugirwa n’abagabo bahorose cyangwa b'inzingo uyifite iyo agiye k’umugore usanga nta wundi mugabo yakunda ngo imara ipfa iyo isohoye itinda gushyukwa.
IMPARE
N’imboro yasiramuwe ikiva mu nda ushobora kwibaza ko ariyo bakebye vuba. Ihorana umushyukwe
AKARAGA
Ni akaboro gafite nka cm 13 kugeza kuri 19cm kaba ari gato mu mubyimba abagore ntibagakunda ngo kabicisha umushyukwe.
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text:
Inuma ntigira indurwe muriyo: Ibi bisobanuye ko umwuka –Wera ataba mu mutima utababarira.
Inuma igira icyerekezo kimwe n’ intumbero imwe: Ibi ibihurijeho na mwuka Wera kuko nawe intego ye ni ukuzamura Imana na Kristo , nawe ahora ashaka kutuzamura ngo tugere ku rwego rwo kumenya Imana neza , n’ ibyo idushakaho. Ajya aduhitiramo ibyo tugomba gukora mu buzima.
Inuma Iriyubaha : N’ umwuka – Wera ariyubaha .
Icyitonderwa: Inuma ikunda ahantu hatuje , utayirukanye ntihava , ntijya yongera gushaka iyo yapfakaye , umwuka – wera yinjira muri wowe akomanze , niwumva ijwi ryanjye ntiwinangire umutima .
IMVURA YARAGUYE KU GIHE CYA NOA:
Ibi bisobanuye ko mu mitima yacu hakurira imbaraga zidahuje intego , ibi bidusaba uruhare rwacu rwo kumeranya na mwuka – wera kuko ntiyagukoreramo utabishaka.
INUMA NI NZIZA ZIGIRA ISUKU : Umwuka –wera ntabwo aba ahantu haba umwanda.
Icyitonderwa: Nkuko byatwaye igihe kirere kugirango amazi akame ni nako tugenda twezwa buhoro buhoro .
Ese ikiyoni gisobanura iki? Gishushanya agakiza utangiriraho ariko utarezwa , ikiyoni kigereranywa n’umuntu waje mw’ itorero ariko atagambiriye guhinduka cyangwa gutandukana n’ ibyaha.
Amavuta : Yakobo niwe wabanje gukoresha amavuta mw’ isezerano rya kera , igihe yari ageze I BETHEL , ariko no mw’ isezerano rishya , afitanye isano n’ umwuka wera . Asigwa abantu b’ Imana kugirango basohoze inshingano bahawe .( KUVA30: 23-31) ,Iyo tuyasiga abantu bakira kubaho kwa Mwuka Wera kuri bo.
Nyuma y’ igikorwa cyo gusiga amavuta hari imbaraga ziba ziyaherekeje ( Yakobo 5: 14), Afasha mu kubohora abantu mu bubata bwa satani no mu migozi ye, amavuta si mabi ahubwo uburyo tuyakoreshamo nibwo bubi kubera imyumvire mibi dufite kuriyo.
Umuriro: ( Abaheburayo 12: 29 , Matayo 3: 11, Ibyakowze 2: 3)
Uyu muriro ushobora kuba mu mubiri bisanzwe , ushobora kandi no kuza mu buryo bw’ umwuka – wera , ikindi kandi umwuka – wera atuzanira umuriro wo gusohoza umuhamagaro w’Imana .
Umuyaga : ( Ibyakozwe 2: 2 , Ezekiel 37: 9-10 )
Umwuka Wera ahumekera ku buzima bwacu , maze akazana umuyaga w’ ubuzima bw’ Imana ku buzima bwacu. Ibi bituma duhabwa izindi mbaraga ku buzima bwacu zidushoboza kongera gukomeza igihe twiyumvamo intege nkeya.
Amazi (Yohana 7:38-39 , Yesaya 55: 1)
Urugero : Umusamariya na yesu , iyo ufite yesu wumza utuje ukwumva uruhutse icyaka cy, ibindi bintu byose, niyo udafite byose wumva utuje ufite ihumure . Ibi bidufasha kutagwa mu maboko y’ umwanzi ,hari igihe mu buzima bwacu twumvz dufute inyota nyinshi tudafite kuyiyobora.
Urumuri – Umucyo 2 Abakorinto 4: 6 , Kuva 26:25 , Matayo 6: 22-23)
Mw’ ihema rya Mose habagamo igitereko cy’ amatabaza arindwi iki gitereko baragisukuraga hanyuma bakagishyiramo amavuta maze bigatanga urumuri .Umwuka Wera atanga umucyo mu muntu agahishura ibihishwe akakumurikira aho ukandagira niyo mpamvu twitwa abana b’ Imana.
Umunyamakuru wa Isezerano.com , kuva mu mwaka 2016.
Yize itangazamakuru n’itumanaho (Journalism and Communication) muri Institut Catholique de Kabgayi (ICK).
Afite impamyabushobozi muri (Office Administration and Management) muri Kaminuza y’ u Rwanda (UR) .
Amaze imyaka 8 mu mwuga w’itangazamakuru .

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text:
Nyuma yo gusanga ubukene mu miryango ari imwe mu mpamvu itera ubuzererezi bw’abana, Ikigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari cya Caritas Kigali cyateye inkunga igera kuri miliyo 5,025,000 ababyeyi 200 yo gukora imishinga iciriritse ibyara inyungu.
Ababyeyi bahawe aya mafaranga ni ababyeyi bafite abana bavuye mu muhanda bawukuwemo n’ikigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari.
Nyuma yo gusanga ubukene bw’imiryango buri mu bitera abana kuba inzererezi mu muhanda hafashwe ingamba yo gutera inkunga imiryango y’aba bana kugira ngo ibashe kwiyubaka itandukane n’ubukene burundu.
Mu ntangiriro y’uyu mwaka taliki 24/1/2019 Ikigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari cyateye inkunga y’amafaranga angana na miriyoni 5.025.000 Frw imiryango y’aba bana, kugirango bakomeze ibikorwa byabo byo gukora imishinga iciriritse ibyara inyungu.
Iyi gahunda yo kongerera ubushobozi imiryango yatanze igisubizo ku miryango yabaga mu bukene bukabije nyuma yo gukora imishinga iciriritse nk’uko bamwe muri bo babitangaza.
Ubuhamya butangwa n’ababyeyi bibumbiye mu matsinda ya “Kwigira” bavuga ko imishinga iciriritse ibyara inyungu yabafashije guhindura imibereho ikaba myiza ugereranyije nuko bari babayeho mbere.
Mukarukundo Aline atuye mu murenge wa Lilima mu kagali ka Kabeza acuruza resitora(Restaurant). Avuga ko yatangije ibihumbi 52300 yahawe n’ikigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari bikamuha inyungu y’ibihumbi 150 mu gihe cy’ukwezi kumwe.
Iyi nyungu imufasha kubona ibitunga mu rugo no kwishyurira umunyeshuri we wiga no kumubonera ibikoresho.
Uwimana Therese atuye mu murenge wa Ririma mu kagari ka Nyabagendwa mu karere ka Bugesera nawe mu buhamya bwe avuga ko mu bihumbi 52300 by’inkunga yahawe n’ikigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari yayatangije ubucuruzi buciriritse bwo kurangura inkweto akajya kuzicuruza mu masoko amwe n’amwe muri aka karere bikamwungura ibihumbi 40 buri kwezi.
Ati “ ubu kuri konti mfiteho ibihumbi 142 kandi mfite intego yo kurya make nkazigama menshi kugirango nzabashe kwiteza imbere”.
Padiri TWIZEYUMUREMYI Donatien umuyobozi wa Caritas Kigali tariki ya 27/3/2019 mu nteko rusange yatangaje ko mu gukemura ikibazo cy’abana bo mu muhanda bibanda cyane cyane ku gukemura impamvu itera ubuzererezi bwabo.
Ati “ nyuma yo kubona ko ubuzererezi bw’abana buterwa n’impamvu nyinshi twafashe ikemezo cyo gukemura ikibutera, gufasha imiryango gusohoka mu bukene nayo n’imwe mu nzira yo gukemura ikibazo cy’ubuzererezi kuko ubukene nabwo buri mubituma abana bajya mu muhanda”.
Guhuriza mu matsinda imiryango y’aba bana bo mu mihanda mu cyo bita “Kwigira” bagaterwa inkunga mu gukora imishinga iciriritse ibyara inyungu, ni kimwe mu bifasha iyi miryango guhangana n’ikibazo cy’ubukene.


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Umuyobozi (1/3)
– Bavandimwe nshuti zanjye numvise ibitekerezo byanyu none ndabasaba kunyumva, Inama n’ibiganiro ntabwo byizewe kuva tukiri muri aka gace kabi cyane, muri ubu butaka bw’umusenyi n’amabuye ntakintu kihamera n’ubwo yaba imyaka y’imvura. Uretse muri aya mapfa tutigeze tubona, n’igihe ki tuzashyira hamwe tukavuga ibituri k’umutima? Inka zirapfa zabuze ibyo kurya, ndetse natwe a’abana bacu vuba aha bizatugeraho, tugomba gushaka ikindi gisubizo kuko nibyo byaba byiza kandi byumvikana. ndatekereza ko byaba byiza tuvuye muri ubu butayu tukajya ahandi gushaka ubutaka bwiza kandi bufumbiye kuberako tutashobora kubaho nk’uko tubayeho.
Gusa abaturage bo muntara z’ubutaka butera bavugiye rimwe mu ijwi rirushye mu inama. Hehe kandi ryari bitandebye cyangwa ngo bikurebe, Ndatekereza. Ni ibyingenzi kunyizera kuko byabayeho ahantu runaka imyaka myinshi ishize kandi birahagije.
Mubyukuri, igihe kimwe natekerejeko nshobora kuzana iyi nkuru yose, ariko buhoro buhoro nikuye muri ibi bitekerezo by’imbura mumaro. Ubu ndatekereza ko ngiye guhuza ibyabaye n’ibyagombaga kuba ahantu runaka mugihe runaka ndetse sinagombaga muburyo bwose kuba narabikoze.
Abumva, n’isura yitonze, irushye kandi ituje, yijimye mbese bitumvikana, n’intoki zabo mumi kandara, mbese bigaragarako biteguye kumva ayo magambo, buri jambo ryatekerezwagako harimo maji, ubutaka bwiza cyane bwari igihembo ku indushyi bwagombaga gutanga umusaruro ukwiriye.
– Ari m’ukuri, Ari m’ukuri – bongorerana kubyavuzwe ku impande zose.
– Aha hantu ni ha…fi…? – utugambo twari twinshi mu impande zose.
– Bavandimwe! – undi atangira avuga mu ijwi risanzwe – tugomba kumvira iyi nama byihuse kuberako tutakomeza kugenda gutya. Twagerageje twe ubwacu ariko byose byari mubushobozi bwacu. Twabibye imbuto twagombaga kwifashisha nk’ibiryo, ariko imyuzure yaraje itwara imbuto n’ubutaka by’ahantu hahanamye bituma hasigara amabuye masa.
– Dukwiye kuguma hano iteka ryose kandi tugakora amanwa n’ijoro gusa kugirango dukomeze gusonza no kwicwa n’inyota, kwambara ubusa ndetse ko kutagira inkweto? Dukwiye kuzibukira tukareba ibyiza biruseho ndetse n’ubutaka bufumbiye aho gukora cyane bitanga umusaruro uhagije.
– Reka tugende! Reka tugende nonaha kuko aha hantu ntihakwiye kuba uwariwe wese! – Bongorerana kandi buri umwe atangira kwigendera adatekereje iyo agiye.
– Tegereza, bavandimwe murajyahe? – uwambere atangira kuvuga. – Ni ukuri tugomba kugenda, ariko Atari uku. Dukwiye kumenya aho tugiye. Naho ubundi byarangira twisanze mukaga aho kugirango twitabare. Ndatekereza twahitamo umuyobozi tuzajya twubaha twese kandi uzajya atwereka inzira inzira nziza kandi yahuranije.
– Reka duhitemo! Reka duhitemo umuntu byihuse, – byarumvikanye hose. Gusa ubu impamvu zaravutse ndetse n’impagarara. Buri muntu yaravugaga kandi nta n’umwe wumvaga. Batangira kwicamo amatsinda, buri muntu yivugisha nyuma n’amatsinda arashwana. Batangira kuvugana bakoresheje intoki, bavuga, bagerageza gushishoza, bakururana amaboko y’imyenda ndetse bagerageza guhosha urusaku bifashishije ibiganza byabo. nuko baza guhura nanone bakivuga.
– Bavandimwe! – bitunguranye byasubiwemom ijwi rikomeye ryumvikanye hose – ntidushobora kugera ku isezerana nk’iri. Buri muntu ari kuvuga dore nta n’umwe uri kumva. Reka duhitemo umuyobozi, n’inde muri twe twahitamo? N’inde muri twe wagiye imihanda bihagije? Twese turaziranye neza, nubwo njye ntakiyemeza cyangwa ngo ngire umwana wanjye umuyobozi hano. Ngaho mumbwire uzi umugenzi waho wicaye mugicucu ku impande z’umuhanda muri iki gitondo.
Bitonze, bose bahindukirira umushyitsi baramwitegereza kuva k’umutwe kugera k’umano.
Umugenzi w’iyaka iringaniye kandi wirabura ndetse udakunze kuboneka k’ubwanwa n’umusatsi we, yicaye kandi acecetse nk’ibisanzwe, y’umva ibitekerezo by’abandi, kandi akubita ikibando cye hasi ibihe n’ibihe.
– Ejo hashize nabonye umuhungu muto unanutse. Bari bafatanye ibiganza bamanuka m’umuhanda. Gusa ejoro ryashize uwo muhungu yaragiye gusa umushyitsi yarasigaye.
– Bavandimwe, mureke twibagirwe izi mburamumaro kugirango tudatakaza igihe cyacu. Uwariwe wese uvuye kure cyane n’ubwo nta n’umwe muri twe umuzi kandi bigaragara ko yagerageza kutuyobora. Niko mbyumva ni umunyabwenge cyane kuberako yicaye hariya acecetse ndetse anatekereza.
Uwariwe wese muri twe yakagombye kuba yarivanze mu ibyacu inshuro cumi cyagwa zinarenze ubu cyangwa yakagombye kuba yaratangiye ibiganiro n’umwe muri twe, ariko yari ahicaye igihe cyose wenyine kandi ntacyo avuga.
Mu ibyukuri, umugabo yicaye atuje kuberako ari gutekereza ikintu runaka. Nta kindi uretse ko asobanutse cyane, yayobora abandi agatandira gutekereza k’utazwi nanone. Buri wese yari yavumbuye ubuhanba buhambaye bwari muriwe, ikimenyetso cy’ubwenge buhanitse yari afite.
Ntagihe kinini cyane cyashize avuga, n’uko bumvikana ko byaba byiza babajije umugenzi uwariwe uko byagaragaraga. Imana yamwohereje kubayobora mu isi kugirango haboneke igihugu cyiza n’ubutaka bwiza. Yagombaga kuba umuyobozi wabo kandi bagombada kumwunvira no kumwubaha nta kibazo.
Bahisemo abagabo icumi bo muri bo bagombaga kujya kureba utazwi ngo bamusobanurire imyanzuro yabo kuri we. Iri tsinda ryagombaga kwerekana intege nke zabo bakamusaba kubabera umuyobozi.
Ni uko icumi baragenda bicisha bugufi, umwe muri bo atangira kuvuga uburyo ubutaka bwako gace butera, imyaka bahuramo n’amapfa n’uburushyi bwabo k’uburyo bose bibonabamo, arangiza muri ubu buryo bukurikira;
Izo mpamvu zaduteye kuva mungo zacu duta n’ubutaka bwacu tuzerera mwisi dushaka ahari ubuturo bwiza. Tubaye nkabagera kumwanzuro, birasa nkaho Imana yatugiriye impuhwe, ikakohereza kuri twe natwe kuri wowe, umugenzi wumunyabwenge ufite n’ubutunzi bwinshi – kugirango utuyobore kandi udukure mumakuba yacu. Mwizina ryabatuye hano bose, turagusabye ngo utubere umuyobozi. Aho uzajya, tuzagukurikira. Uzi inzira kandi wavukiye ahantu heza kubutaka bwibyishimo. Tuzakumvira kandi tuzubaha amategeko yawe yose. Urabikora, mugenzi wumunyabwenge, emera kugirango ucyize roho nyinshi gupfa, Uratubera umuyobozi?
Igihe bavugaga aya magambo binginga cyane, umugenzi wumunyabwenge ntanubwo yigeze yubura umutwe. Igihe cyose yagumye mumwanya umwe atanyeganyega nkuko bamusanze. Yari yunamye, yakambije impanga, ntiyagira icyo avuga. Yafatanga kunkoni ye rimwe na rimwe agatekereza. Barangije kuvuga ayo magambo yose, avuga buhoro n’uburakari atanyeganyeze ati:
– Ndabayobora.
– Twajyana nawe gushaka ahantu heza?
– Yego! – atubuye umutwe.
Akanyamuneza ni ibyishimo bigaragara mumaso he, ariko ntiyagira icyo abivugaho.
Abo icumi bose bishimira insinzi yabo, bongeraho ko ubwo aribwo bagiye kubona ubwenge uwo mugenzi afite.
– Ntabwo yigeze ava mumwanya yari arimo cyangwa ngo yubure n’ umutwe byibura ngo arebe uwaruri kumuvugisha. Icyo yakoraraga ni ukwicara atavuga no gutekereza. Namagambo yose twavuze nibisingizo, yavuze amagambo abiri gusa.
– Umunyabwenge wukuri! Ubuhanga bwimbonekarimwe! – batera agasaku hejuru bishimye mu impande zose bavuga bati “Imana ubwayo yatwohereje umumarayika ava mwijuru kugirango adukize”. Bose bemeraga badashikanya ko bazagera kuntego nibayoborwa nuwo muyobozi uwo ntacyintu cyo mwisi nacyimwe cyari gusaba. Bafata umunsi ukurikiraho ngo bapange uko ibintu bizagenda.


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Mugesera: Umwaka wa 2018 uzasiga babonye uruganda rutunganya inanasi beza
Yanditswe na MANISHIMWE NOEL
Ubuyobozi bw’Umurenge wa Mugesera, mu Karere ka Ngoma, buratangaza ko mu rwego rwo kongerera agaciro inanasi zihingwa, zikera ku bwinshi muri uyu murenge, biteganyijwe ko uyu mwaka wa 2018 usiga hatangijwe uruganda ruzajya ruzitunganya, rukazongerera agaciro.
Nk’uko Mugirwanake Charles Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Mugesera yabitangaje mu kiganiro n’Imvaho Nshya, imirimo ibanziriza ishyirwaho ry’uru ruganda yaratangiye kandi hari kizere ko uyu mwaka wa 2018 usiga rutangiye gukora nk’uko abisobanura.
Yagize ati:“Ubu hari umufatanyabikorwa turimo kuvugana, duteganya ko mu minsi mikeya imirimo izatangira ibikorwa by’ibanze, kuko yamaze kugura aho gukorera, dutegereje y’uko abona icyangombwa cy’ubutaka ubundi agahita atangira kuzamura inyubako ku buryo bashobora gutangira kuhakorera muri uyu mwaka wa 2018, ugana ku musozo.”
Mugirwanake avuga ko uru ruganda ruzajya rugura umusaruro w’abahinzi, rukawongerera agaciro, akagaragaza ko ari inyungu nini ku bahinzi kuko batazongera kugorwa no kugeza inanasi zabo ku masoko ya kure.
Yakomeje agira ati:“Icyo azaba akora ni ugutunganya umusaruro w’inanasi, bakabasha kuwumisha, ugatunganywa, kandi n’umusaruro wabo ugatunganyirizwa hafi.
Abahinzi bazajya basarura, bagurirwe hafi yabo kurusha uko babijyanaga ahandi. Umusaruro w’abaturage bazajya bawufatira aho hafi, batagombye kuvunika.”
Biteganyijwe ko uru ruganda ruzaba rufite ubushobozi bwo kwakira no gutunganya inanasi zingana na toni 400 ku mwaka.
Bamwe mu bahinzi b’inanasi bagaragaza ko kwegerezwa uruganda ruzitunganya, mu murenge wabo ari igisubizo ku batari bake bazihinga, ariko bagorwaga no kuzigeza ku masoko ya kure.
Hategekimana Ignace, umwe mu bahinzi b’inanasi mu Kagari ka Nyange muri uyu murenge wa Mugesera, agaragaza ko muri Koperative yabo bafite risanzwe ribagurira umusaruro, ariko hari n’abandi bagorwaga no kugeza inanasi za bo ku masoko.
Ati“Nkatwe muri Koperative yacu ya KOABANAMU, dusanzwe dufite isoko rinini ariko hari n’abakigorwa no gusarura inanasi bazijyana mu masoko yo hirya no hino za Karenge, i Kabuga n’ahandi ku buryo kubona uruganda rugura umusaruro, rukagurira inanasi hafi, ari igisubizo cyane cyane kuri twe abahinzi.”
Mu Karere ka Ngoma, kagizwe n’imirenge 14, Umurenge wa Mugesera, ni wo uza ku isonga mu gukorerwamo ubuhinzi bw’inanasi ku buso bubarirwa muri hegitari zisaga 1500, zirimo hegitari zigera ku 1300 z’ Abahinzi b’inanasi bibumbiye muri koperative ya KOABANAMU igizwe n’abanyamuryango 120, ziri ku butaka buhuje, mu nkengero z’Ikiyaga cya Mugesera, mu Kagari ka Ntaga.
Kugeza ubu abahinzi b’inanasi bo muri KOABANAMU babwiye Imvaho Nshya ko na bo bamaze kubona urundi ruganda binyuze muri Kampani yitwa ‘Green Field’ bazafatanya ishoramari ryo kubyaza umusaruro inanasi zigera kuri toni 3500 iyi Koperative yeza buri mwaka.


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>> Diyosezi ya Byumba
>> Tumenye Diyosezi
TUMENYE DIYOSEZI YA BYUMBA
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba ni imwe mu madiyosezi 9 agize Kiliziya y'u Rwanda. Ubuso bwayo bufata igice kimwe cy'Intara y'Amajyaruguru, hamwe n'igice cy'Intara y'Uburasirazuba. Ihana imbibi n'igihugu cya Uganda mu majyaruguru, naho mu burasirazuba bwayo igahana imbibi igihugu cya Tanzaniya. Mu majyepfo igabana na Diyosezi ya Kibungo hamwe na Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali, mu burengerazuba bwayo haherereye Diyosezi ya Ruhengeri.
Yaremwe yomowe kuri Diyosezi ya Ruhengeri na Diyosezi ya Kibungo, kuwa 5 ugushyingo 1981. Muri iki gihe igizwe n'amaparuwasi 21, agizwe na santarali 108 n'imiryango remezo 3007. Muri rusange ituwe n'abaturage bagera kuri 1.360.285, muri bo Abakirisitu Gatolika bakaba 683.516. Nk'uko bigaragazwa n'ibarura rusange riheruka, abaturage bayo basaga 60% bafite imyaka iri munsi ya 35, ibyo bigasobanura ko yiganjemo urubyiruko. Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba ifite abapadiri 83, abiyeguriyimana, ababikira n'abafurere, 146; ifite ibigo by'ubuvuzi hamwe n'ibigo nderabuzima n'ibyita ku mbabare n'abatishoboye 29; mu mwaka wa 2013 habarurwaga amashuri y'incuke 81, amashuri abanza 88 n'amashuri yisumbuye 40. Diyosezi ya Byumba ikora ubutumwa bwayo mu Ntara y'Amajyaruguru mu turere twa Gicumbi, Rulindo na Burera, no mu Ntara y'Uburasirazuba, mu turere twa Nyagatare na Gatsibo.
Byanditswe : 2015-09-13 14:24:08
Uwabitangaje : Diocese Byumba


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MINISANTE irateganya gushyira kamera ku bitaro zo gucunga abakozi
Yanditswe na MUTUNGIREHE SAMUEL
Minisitiri w’ubuzima, Dr. Diane Gashumba yatangarije abakora akazi ko kwakira abagana kwa muganga (customer care), abaforomo n’abandi ko hagiye gutegurwa umushinga wo gushyira kamera zifata amashusho ku bitaro, zikarushaho gukebura bamwe mu bakozi n’abaganga badakora neza akazi kabo zikagaragaza ibyo baba bahugiyemo.
Yabigarutseho mu kiganiro yagiranye n’abakora akazi ko kwakira abagana ku bitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima ubwo tariki ya 16 Gashyantare 2018 i Kigali basozaga amahugurwa bamazemo iminsi ibiri, bahugurwa uko hakongerwa imitangire ya serivisi nziza ku bitaro bikagabanya n’ikigero cy’abapfa bazize kudahabwa servisi ku gihe.
Minisitiri Dr. Gashumba yabwiye abo bakozi bo kwa muganga ko ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko 30% y’imfu zibera kwa muganga ziba zatewe no kwakirwa nabi, bityo kwakira neza abarwayi byagabanya icyo kigero.
Yagize ati “Ejo bundi hari umuntu twaganiriye arambwira ati ‘Ikintu mbona cyafasha mu mavuriro washyirayo kamera’; byadufasha kuko ba bandi badutobera bajya bibuka ko hari kamera ikamukebura.
Ni nk’akanyafu, tukajya tumenya ibyo murimo; ukamenya ko hari umuntu ukureba atari ha handi mwagize akarima, muziranye mwese, mushobora kwicara muri batanu mwibereye muri telefone, muri icumi musoma amasomo y’aho mugiye kujya nimugoroba kandi abarwayi baraho bategereje, bagatonda umurongo aho ng’aho bakaba ijana kandi babyutse saa kumi baje n’amaguru.”
Ni ikifuzo bamwe mu bakozi bakiranye yombi abandi bakibazaho byinshi ko byaba bigiye gutuma bakorera ku jisho kandi basanzwe bazi ko ari intore; gusa Minisitiri yababwiye ko atari ukugira ngo bakorere ku jisho ahubwo ari ukugira ngo bakebure bamwe batobera bagenzi babo bigatuma amakosa akozwe n’umuntu umwe kwa muganga yitirirwa ibitaro byose n’abaganga bagenzi be.
Yakomeje agira ati “Nimutangaze amakosa, ni cyo cyonyine kizabaha umusaruro, ariko nimuhishirana mu makosa abarwayi bazapfa kandi ndumva nawe utagira ishema ryo kuba wari uri kumwe na mugenzi wawe agakora ikosa nk’iryo kandi waramubwiye. Umuntu yacikwa ariko ba bantu bafite ingeso nimubavuge tubafashe gushaka akandi kazi.
Ndaza gusaba baze kutwigira umushinga wa kamera zo hanze, nta bwo tugiye kuzishyira mu cyumba cya muganga n’umurwayi (sale d’operation), ariko ukuntu abarwayi bashaka uburenganzira bwabo umenya tubabajije bose bavuga ngo tuzihashyire.”
Dr. Gashumba yabwiye itangazamakuru ko bazakomeza kubiganira n’abaganga kugira ngo bumve uko babyakira gusa ko ari ikintu n’ahandi ku isi gikoreshwa kandi kigatanga umusaruro.
Ati “Twababajije kugira ngo twumve uburyo babyakira, hari ababyakira neza, hari abavuga bati turi intore ntidukeneye kamera. Ni ibiganiro tuzakomeza kugirana nabo, ariko dutekereza ko ari ngombwa kuko aho zagiye zijya zatanze umusaruro.”
Umwe muri abo bakozi bo kwa muganga, Bizimana Jean yavuze ko hashyizweho kamera bishobora kugarurira abaturage ikizere ku bitaro bimwe na bimwe nk’ahabonetse ikibazo kikangiriza isura yaho.
Ati “Ishobora no kugira isura itanga namwe mufata ibyemezo bikaba hari icyo mwabikoraho, kuko iyo kamera igaragaje umubare w’abaturage bategereje kwakirwa, wakurikirana ha hantu ugasanga hari abakozi batanu bagomba kwakira abantu 600 ku munsi; mu by’ukuri hari icyo byatanga kandi cyakorwa kigakemuka.”


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IBYAKOZWE N’INTUMWA
IBYAKOZWE N’INTUMWA
IJAMBO RY’IBANZE
Kuva kera igitabo cya gatanu cyo mu Isezerano Rishya cyamenyekanye ko ari Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa; nyamara uyu mutwe ntushobora kuboneka muri icyo gitabo ubwacyo. Zimwe mu nyandiko za kera z’Ibyanditswe Byera zavumbuwe ku Musozi wa Sinayi zitanga umutwe mu ijambo ryoroheje ari ryo: “Ibyakozwe” nta kuvuga intumwa. Hari impamvu yabiteye. Ibyakozwe byagombaga kuruta amateka magufi y’umurimo wakozwe n’intumwa cumi n’ebyiri, kandi bikanaruta cyane ibintu by’ingenzi byabaye ku bantu bane b’ingenzi muri uwo murimo ari bo Petero, Yakobo, Yohana na Pawulo. INI 5.1
Igitabo cy’Ibyakozwe cyanditswe na Luka; “Umuganga ukundwa” w’umunyamahanga wihanye, wandikiye Itorero ryose ari Abayahudi kimwe n’Abanyamahanga. Nubwo kivuga ibyabaye mu gihe kirenze ho gato imyaka mirongo itatu, cyuzuye amasomo y’ingirakamaro ku Itorero ryo mu bihe byose. Mu gitabo cy’Ibyakozwe, Imana ivuga yeruye ko muri iki gihe Umukristo azagaragarwaho na wa Mwuka wamanukanye imbaraga ku munsi wa Pentekote ugatuma inkuru y’ubutumwa bwiza yaka nk’ibirimi by’umuriro. Imirimo Mwuka Muziranenge yakoze ayinyujije muri Petero, Pawulo, Yohana na Yakobo n’abandi, ishobora kongera gukorerwa mu bigishwa bo muri iki gihe. INI 5.2
Uburyo igitabo cy’Ibyakozwe gisoza gitunguranye ntabwo ari kubw’impanuka. Bigaragaza ko inkuru itarangiye kandi ko ibikorwa Imana ikora ibinyujije muri Mwuka Muziranenge bigomba gukurikirana mu bihe byose bya Gikristo ku buryo buri gisekuru cyongera igice cyuzuye ubwiza n’imbaraga kubyo icyakibanjirije cyasize. INI 5.3
Ibikorwa byanditswe muri iki gitabo mu by’ukuri ni ibikorwa bya Mwuka bitewe n’uko mu gihe cy’intumwa Mwuka Muziranenge ari we wari umujyanama n’umufasha w’abayobozi ba Gikristo. Ku munsi wa Pentekote abigishwa basengaga buzujwe Mwuka kandi babwiriza ubutumwa bwiza bafite imbaraga. Abantu barindwi batoranyijwe ngo babe abadiyakoni bari « buzuye Umwuka Wera n’ Ubwenge » (Ibyak 6 :3). Mwuka Muziranenge ni we wayoboye ukurambikwaho ibiganza kwa Sawuli ( Ibyak 9 :17); ni we wayoboye kwemerwa kw’abanyamahanga mu Itorero ! (Ibyak 10 :44-47); niwe wabayoboye mu gihe cyo gutoranya Barinaba na Sawuli kugira ngo bajye gukora umurimo ( Ibyak 13:2-4); ni we wabayoboye mu nama y’i Yerusalemu (Ibyak 15 :28); no mu ngendo zose za Pawulo z’ivugabutumwa (Ibyak 16 :6,7). Ikindi gihe ubwo Itorero ryababazwaga cyane rikarenganywa n’Abaroma n’Abayahudi, Mwuka Muziranenge ni we wakomeje abizera kandi abarinda kugwa mu buyobe. INI 5.4
Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa ni kimwe mu bitabo biheruka byanditswe na Ellen G . White. Cyashyikirijwe abasomyi mu myaka mike mbere y’urupfu rwe. Ni kimwe mu bitabo bijijura cyane byanditswe na we. Umusomyi azakibonamo umucyo umufasha gutanga ubuhamya bwa Gikristo. Ubutumwa bw’iki gitabo buracyari bushya, kandi kuba kijyanye n’igihe byigaragariza mu muhati w’umwanditsi werekana ko abantu bo muri iki gihe bazahabwa imbaraga ya Mwuka iruta ya yindi yo ku munsi wa Pentekote. Umurimo wo kuvuga ubutumwa bwiza ntabwo uzarangirana ukwigaragaza guke kw’imbaraga ya Mwuka Muziranenge kurusha iyaranze itangira ryawo. Isengesho n’icyifuzo kivuye ku mutima by’ababagejejeho iki gitabo ni uko umusomyi wacyo yagira uruhare mu kongera kugaragaza ibyiza by’Itorero rya mbere kandi akanirindwa ibyiganano by’umwanzi w’abantu wiyoberanya. INI 6.1
Abanditsi


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Nyakubahwa Paul Kagame, Perezida wa Repubulika y’Urwanda
Kigali, Rwanda
Nyakubahwa perezida, nzi ko utazi igifaransa cyakora kutamenya igifaransa si igisebo . Ikibazo ni uko wagiciye mu Rwanda kandi kivugwa n’ abanyarwanda barenga 80%. Ibyo nabyo ariko tuzagira umwanya wo kubigarukaho. Uyu munsi nyemerera nkubwire agatekerezo nasomye mu gitabo cyitwa « LE PETIT PRINCE » cyanditswe n’umufaransa witwa Antoine de Saint –Exupéry. Nshatse kukagusobanurira kuko karimo inyigisho nyinshi uramutse uzikurikije zazanzamura ubutegetsi bwawe buraye buri buhirime !
Abakene ntibakwiye kuba ibicibwa
Aka gatabo katugezaho iby’umwana witwa LE PETIT PRINCE akaba yari atuye indi isi ( planète) yitwa astéroide B612. Iyi planète ngo yavumbuwe mu 1909, n’umushakashatsi wo mu gihugu cya Turikia. Amaze kuyivumbura yihutiye kugeza ku bandi bashakashatsi icyo yari amaze kugeraho ariko kuko atari yambaye neza , ubushakashatsi bwe barabwanga. Nyuma yaho, umutegetsi w’umunyagitugu yaje kushyiraho itegeko rihanisha umuntu wese utambaye umwenda w’abanyaburayi igihano cy’urupfu ! ibi byatumye na wa mushakashatsi akora uko ashoboye agura aga costume bituma yongera kugeza kuri babantu ibya bwa bushakashatsi bwe noneho bahita babwemera !
« Uti isomo ushatse kumpa aho ni irihe ? » icya mbere ni uko iyo nteko y’abashakashatsi yagaye ibyo mugenzi wabo yagezeho ngo ni uko yambaye nabi. Nawe wabikoreye abanyarwanda b’abakene ubajujubya nkaho ari ibicibwa. Kuvuga ngo umunyarwanda utambaye urukweto rw’ingozi ntiyakandagira mu mugi wa Kigali ni ibintu bigayitse.
Ese nyakubahwa Prezida ,ko bivugwa ko nyuma y’ihunga ry’umuryango
wawe muri 62 cg 63 ( sinzi umwaka neza ) ko mwabayeho mu bukene
burenze urugero kuburyo binavugwa ko umubyeyi wawe umwe yaba
yarapfuye azize inzara, usanga ibi urimo ukora atari bya bindi bavuga
ngo kuba « inkirabuheri » !!?? niko nyakubahwa Perezida, ko wamaze amazu
y’abaturage uyasenya ngo ni uko atari amagorofa , umaze imyaka ingahe
wowe n’umuryango wawe mutuye mu mazu ya kijyambere ?
Nyakubwahwa Prezida iyo ufata abana b’igihugu ukajya kubafungira ku kirwa cy’Iwawa usanga bitaniye he niby’uwo munyagitugu waciye iteka ryo gupfa aziza abantu ko ari abakene ?
Numvise ko buri wa gatatu wa buri cyumweru usubiza abakubajije ibibazo kuri facebook nanjye uzampfe agasoni utwo tubazo utunsubize .
« Quand tu demandes à ton peuple de se jeter à la mer, il finit
par faire la révolution »
Uyu mwana LE PETIT PRINCE nakubwiraga yagize amatsiko yo kumenya ibiba kuzindi planètes
Maze yiyemeza kujya kuzisura. Planète ya mbere yagezeho yari ituwe n’umwami ariko ayibaho wenyine ! Uyu mwami yishimiye kubona LE PETI PRINCE kuko yavugaga ati uyu azaba umuturage wanjye. Batangiye kuganira ariko kuko LE PETIT PRINCE yari ananiwe arayura. Uwo mwami yaramukabukiye ati kwayura imbere y’umwami ni ikinyabupfura gike. LE PETIT PRINCE ati mbitewe nuko naniwe . Umwami yaramubwiye ati noneho ndagutegetse ongera wayure ! LE PETIT PRINCE amubajije impamvu atanga amategeko nkayo ,umwami yaramushubije ati amategeko ntanga ntawe abangamira, iyo mbonye abangamye ndayahindura. Yongeyeho ati ndamutse ngusabye kwiroha mu nyanja ntubyubahirize, ikosa ntiryaba ari iryawe ryaba ari iryanjye.
Nyuma LE PETIT PRINCE yamusezeyeho ati nkomeje urugendo rwanjye. Umwami wari ukeneye abaturage aramwinginga ati guma aha ndakugira ministre. Undi ati urangira ministri w’iki ? umwami ati ndakugira ministri w’ubucamanza . LE PETIT PRINCE ati ko nta bantu ugira ninde nzacira urubanza ?! umwami yaramubwiye ati uzicire urubanza wowe ubwawe kuko aricyo gikomeye kurusha ibindi !
Nyakubahwa Perezida, kuba wirirwa ugaragaguza agati abantu ubafunga uko wishakiye uvuga ko bose ari abanyamakosa uretse wowe usanga bihwitse? Ujya wibuka ko iyo utunze urutoki umuntu wowe uba witunze enye zisigaye? Iyi nama yo kwicira urubanza usanga nta kamaro yakugirira?
Nyakubahwa Perezida , kuki iyo ushyizeho amategeko abangamiye abaturage nko kubasenyera cyangwa kubatemera urutoki utayahindura? Kuki itegeko ryambura abanyeshuri ubufafasha bwo kwiga ridahinduka kandi rituma biyahura? Kuki ukomeza gutegura interahamwe, nouvelle version(intore) kandi ibikomere izambere zasize bitaromorwa ?
Tugarutse kuri iyi nteruro ngo« Quand tu demandes à ton peuple de se jeter à la mer, il finit par faire la révolution » bishatse kuvuga ngo iyo usabye abaturage bawe kwiroha mu nyanja bakora révolution usanga bitakureba? Niba nanone utu tubazo tutakuremereye Nyakubahwa Perezida natwo uzatunsubize .
« Les rois ne possèdent pas . Ils règnent. »
LE PETIT PRINCE yahakaniye umwami burundu ko yiyemeje gukomeza urugendo rwe ! nubwo bitamushimishije , uyu mwami yamwifurije urugendo rwiza anamusaba kuzamubera ambassadeur aho azagera hose.
Nyakubahwa Perezida, kuki aho kwirirwa uhiga abanyarwanda bari hanze y’igihugu ushaka kubica, ahubwo utabasaba kukubera ba ambassadeurs mu bihugu bitandukanye barimo ? uzi ko aho bigeze ugiye kuzaba nka ya Mpyisi ihinguka bakayivugiriza induru batinya ko ibahekura ?
Muri urwo rugendo rwa LE PETIT PRINCE yaje kugera kuri
planète ituwe na BUSINESSMAN .
LE PETIT PRINCE Yaramubajije ati ko mbona uhuze cyane ibyo bintu ubara ni ibiki ? undi yaramushubije ati ndabara umutungo wanjye. LE PETIT PRINCE yaramubajije ati uwo mutungo wawe ugizwe n’ibiki ? BUSINESMAN yaramusubije ati mfite umutungo ungana na milioni magana atanu z’inyenyeri ! . LE PETIT PRINCE byaramutangaje ati jyewe narinzi ko ubutunzi bwose ari ubw’umwami. Undi yaramushubije ati les rois ne possèdent pas . Ils règnent ! Bishatse kuvuga ngo tugenekereje umwami ntiyinjira mu tuntu twose arareka rubanda rukabikora we akaba hejuru ya byose .
Nyakubahwa Perezida, ko ubanza wowe winjira mubikureba n’ibitakureba ? Ubu ko bivugwa ko amasoko yose ari ayo hanze nayo mu gihugu wayigaruriye ? ubwo koko urasanga gukomeza gucura abaturage bizakugwa neza ?
Muramutse mubonye akanya ko kunsubiza Nyakubahwa Prezida aka nako mwakansubiza.
Consigne :
LE PETIT PRINCE yageze kuyindi planete yari ituwe n’umuntu wari ushinzwe gucana no kuzimya itara. LE PETIT PRINCE yaramubajije ati kuki wakije iryo tara ? Undi aramusubiza ati : c’est la consigne . bishatse kuvuga ngo ni itegeko ribigenga. . LE PETIT PRINCE yarongeye aramubaza ati kuki urijimije ? aramusubiza ati ni rya tegeko ribigenga .
Nyakubahwa Prezida ko FPR ifata intwaro muri 1990, consigne itari gufata umutungo w’igihugu ngo uwigurire indege zo gucuruza, ahubwo kwari ukuwusaranganya abaturage , ubwo kutubahiriza consigne ntibizakugiraho ingaruka mbi ?
Nyakubahwa Prezida wa Republika ko naherutse consigne kwari aguca ikibazo cy’ubuhunzi none ukaba warakiremereje kurushaho wicira mu buhungiro izidashaka gutaha ? usanga iyo mikorere izakugwa neza ?
Nyakubahwa Prezida, reka nkubaze akabazo ka nyuma mu kurangiza. Usanga igihe kitageze cyo guhindura imikorere yawe mibi ? harya iyo mikorere usanga izatugeza kuri vison 2020 wadusezeranije ? imikorere iteye ityo usanga ariyo izagira U Rwanda Singapour ?
Mbaye mbashimiye mu gihe ngitegereje ibisubizo muzampa kuri ibi bibazo.
Bwenge
Kigali Rwanda


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Muri Egypt hari kubera iserukiramuco rya LAFF (Luxor African Film Festival) ryitabiriwe n’abanyarwanda 3 bahamya ko hari ibyo bahungukiye kandi bizabafasha gukomera no kugeza kure filime zabo kandi bishimiye urwego Afurika igezeho mu gutera imbere ku ruganda rwa filime.
Bora witabiriye Iserukiramuco rya Luxo avuga ko aho ari muri Egypt bateye imbere cyane kuko binateguye neza kurusha ibyo yagiye abona mu Rwanda ndetse yanadutangarije ko yishimiye ko mu bagize akanama nkemurampaka harimo umunyarwanda kandi ashimishijwe cyane n’urwego filime za Afurika ziriho cyane ko nta yijenjetse n’imwe irimo.
Mu kiganiro Bora Shingiro yagiranye na INYARWANDA yavuze ko babakiriye neza kandi biteguye neza cyane. Yavuze ko aho baba ari heza no mu bikenerwa byose nko kubageza aho bagomba gukorera gahunda zabo byose babitaho. Bahageze tariki 15 Werurwe 2019 maze gahunda zitangira tariki 16 ku munsi wakurikiyeho.
Bora yatubwiye ko agiye kuhavana umusaruro munini. Yagize ati “Natwe ubwacu twagezemo tudashaka ibihembo kurusha ibindi byose. Ahubwo umusaruro twahaboneye ni inshuti. Njye umusaruro munini mpavanye ni inshuti zikomeye cyane bigaragara ko bitazarangirira aha ngaha ahubwo bigiye kudufasha gukomeza gukora cyane dufatane urunana, bidufashe twambuke tugere kure.
Bora yishimiye inshuti yungutse kandi bazanakorana imishinga ya filime
Uyu musore uhamya ko akuye inshuti nyinshi muri iyi Festival, avuga ko bitazarangirira aha kuko muri abo hazavamo abo bakomezanya. Mu banyarwanda 5 bari muri Egypt, harimo 3 bari mu marushanwa ari bo Bora Shingiro, Amri Yuhi na Joel Karekezi naho abandi 2, Samuel Ishimwe Karemangingo na Alexandre bakaba umwe ari mu bagize akanama nkemurampaka undi ari mu cyo twakwita amahugurwa.
Luna ni yo filime yahaye Bora amahirwe yo kujya muri Egypt
Ku bijyanye n’uko abona izindi filime agendeye ku ziri mu irushanwa Bora yavuze ko we na bagenzi be batunguwe cyane aho agira ati “Icyo navuga ni uko nta filime n’imwe irimo hano ijenjetse! Twese twarebye turibaza tuti 'Ese ahubwo ibi bintu bibaho? Afurika yacu igeze kuri uru rwego?’ Harimo amafilime ureba ukavuga uti ‘Akanjye kashobotse!’ Gusa ni byiza twarabikunze cyane kuko hari ubwo uba wumva ko filime yawe itari ku rwego ushaka ariko undi akaza akakwereka ubwiza bwayo ukabubona koko…”
Bora Shingiro ni umwe mu bategereje ibisubizo bya LAFF
Yakomeje avuga ku kijyanye n’amafaranga yagiye akoreshwa kuri filime aho hari aho bikanga bitewe n’urwego rwa buri wese. Kugeza ubu, abo banyarwanda uko ari 3 bamaze kumurika filime zabo, bategereje uyu munsi ari nawo wa nyuma w’irushanwa. Ibisubizo biri buve muri ayo marushanwa, INYARWANDA iraza kubibagezaho nabyo.


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>> Diyosezi
>> Umwepiskopi
UMURYANGO MWIZA, ISHURI RY'UKWEMERA, INKINGI Y'AMAJYAMBERE
UMURYANGO MWIZA, ISHURI RY’UKWEMERA, INKINGI Y’AMAJYAMBERE
“Umuryango mwiza, ishuri ry’ukwemera, inking y’amajyambere”: Iyi ni intego izayobora umwaka mushya w’ikenurabushyo muri Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba.
Kuri uyu wa gatandatu, taliki ya 13 Nzeri 2014, ku kicaro gikuru cya Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba habereye umuhango wo gusoza umwaka w’ikenurabushyo wa 2013-2014, no gutangiza umwaka w’ikenurabushyo mushya wa 2014-2015.
Muri ibyo birori byayobowe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Serevilien NZAKAMWITA, Umushumba wa Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba, hari hatumiwemo abasaseridoti bose ba Diyosezi, abihayimana n’abakristu bahagarariye abandi muri buri Paruwasi 18 zigize Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba.
Ibirori byabimburiwe n’inama yahuje abari batumiwe bose, hakurikiraho Igitambo cy’Ukarisitiya noneho bisozwa no gusangira mu byishimo.
Inama yatangiye 09h30’, itangizwa n’Umushumba wa Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba, aragiza abitabiriye Imana bose mu isengesho ritangira. Yakomeje agaragaza ibyaranze umwaka w’ikenurabushyo urangiye, yibanda cyane cyane ku Masakaramentu yahimbajwe ari yo: Ubusaseridoti, Ugokomezwa, Batisimu, Ukaristiya, Ugushyingirwa, …Yagarutse kandi no ku mirimo itandukanye yakozwe umwaka wose; yose yerekekeza ku Kwigisha, Gutagatifuza no Guhanura. Umushumba wa Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba yashimangiye ko no mu mwaka w’ikenurabusho mushya utangiye, ibi bizakomeza gukorwa, ababikorara bakazirikana ko bagomba kubikora bayobowe na Roho Mutagatifu.
Umushumba wa Diyosezi Gatolika yatangarije abitabiriye ibirori ibikoresho bizifashishwa muri mwaka mushya w’Ikenurabushyo utangiye aribyo:
- Ijambo ry’Imana;
- “Compendium de la Doctrine sociale de l’Eglise”: Igitabo gikubiyemo amabwiriza y’uko Kiliziya ibona imibereho y’abantu muri iki gihe.
- Inyandiko ya Papa Fransisko ivuga ibishimo tugomba guterwa no kwamamaza Inkuru Nziza ya Yezu Kristu( Exhortation apostolique : Gaudium Evangelii);
- Ingendanyi mu gucunga Umutungo, abantu n’imari (Manuel de procedure)
Nyuma y’iri jambo rya Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Umushumba wa Diyosezi ya Byumba ryo guha ikaze abatumirwa, yahaye ijambo Musenyeri Alfred RUTAGENGWA, Igisonga cya Musenyeri wa Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba.
Musenyeri Alfred mu ijambo rye yibanze cyane kuri kiriya gitabo cya “Manuel de procédure”, asobanura ko gikubiyemo amabwiriza ku bijyanye n’imicungire y’abantu (abakozi),ibintu(imitungo itimukanwa) n’imari(amafaranga). Ifasha kandi mu guteganya ibikorwa (planification); mu gushyira mu ngiro ibyo bikorwa; mu guhuza ibyo bikorwa ndetse mu igenzura ry’ibyakozwe. Iki gitabo rero, kubera agaciro ntagereranwa gifite, Mgr Alfred yasabye ko kigomba kugenderwaho muri Diyosezi yose, haba muri za Paruwasi n’ibigo byegamiye kuri Diyosezi byose.
Umushumba wa Diyosezi we yifuje ko iki gitabo cyatuburwa, kikagera hose, kigatungwa na benshi, ndetse byashoboka kigakurwa mu rurimi rw’Igifaransa cyanditsemo kigashyirwa mu Kinyarwanda. Ariko ashimangira ko ikigamije ari ugucunga umutungo ku buryo bunogeye Imana n’abantu.
Mgr Alfred yavuze muri make ibyaranze umwaka w’ikenurabushyo urangiye, wari ufite intego igira iti:” Tumurikiwe n’ukwemera, twiyubakire Kiliziya yacu”. Muri Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba, uyu mwaka waranzwe n’ibikorwa binyuranye harimo:
- - Ubwigishwa;
- - Ibikorwa byo kwiyubakira Kiliziya byakozwe n’abakristu;
- - Amahugurwa;
- - Guharanira amahoro n’amajyambere;
- - Urugendo nyobokomana rwakorewe i Kibeho;
- - Ibikorwa byo guteganyiriza abasaseridoti ( habonetse 6 219 785 Frws Rw);
- - Gutegura no guhimbaza umunsi w’abalayiki;
- - Gutegura no guhimbaza umunsi w’abarwayi;
- - Etc.
Uyu mwaka mushya w’ikenurabushyo wa 2014-2015, ufite intego igira iti:” Umuryango mwiza, ishuri ry’ukwemera n’inkingi y’amajyambere”. Ibikorwa byose by’ikenurabushyo bizibanda ku muryango; ni ukuvuga:
- - Abana;
- - Urubyiruko;
- - Ingo;
- - Imfubyi;
- - Abapfakazi n’incike.
Ingingo nyamukuru zizayobora uyu mwaka wose ni izi zikurikira:
- a) Kushyiraho inzego z’ikenurabushyo zishamikiye ku muryango, kuva kuva ku rwego rw’uryango-remezo kugeza ku rwego rwa Diyosezi;
- b) Amahugurwa ku nzego zose, ku bibazo byugarije umuryango-nyarwanda, ku itegeko ry’umuryango, uburezi n’uburere, indangagaciro n’ibindi.
- c) Iterambere ry’umuryango;
- d) Ingendo nyoboka-Mana;
- e) Kunoza ubwigishwa;
- f) Gushyira ku murongo ubukarani bw’amaparuwasi;
- g) Kwitabira isanduku rusange ya Diyosezi;
- h) Guha imbaraga inzego zishinzwe icungamutungo.
Inama irangiye hakurikiyeho Igitambo cya Missa. Ari amasomo matagatifu ndetse n’inyigisho byose byaganishaga ku mmuryango. Abaririmbyi baahimbaje igitambo cya Missa bari baturutse muri Paruwasi ya Ngarama. Amaparuwasi ndetse na Komisiyo zose zikorera muri Diyosezi gatolika ya Byumba zahawe urumuri, ikimenyetso cya Yezu Kristu, we rumuri rw’amahanga, uru rumuri rukazamurikira abakristu bose muri uyu mwaka mushya w’ikenurabushyo utangiye.
Padiri Viateur SAFARI
Byanditswe : 2015-09-17 18:51:30
Uwabitangaje : Diocese Byumba


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Kuzungera, isereri, muzunga cg kubona ibigukikije byose bigenda ntibiterwa gusa n’umwuma cg ubushyuhe buri hejuru mu mubiri, bishobora no kuba byerekana ko ufite ikindi kibazo gikomeye mu mubiri.
Impamvu 7 zitera kuzungera ugomba kwitondera
1. Umuvuduko muke w’amaraso (cg hypotension)
Abarwayi b’umuvuduko muke w’amaraso bakunze kuzungera, iyo umuvuduko w’amaraso utangiye kugenda gacye ugereranyije n’ibisanzwe. Ibi kandi bishobora kubaho mu gihe wari wicaye, ugahita uhaguruka gutyo, ushobora guhita wumva isereri. Ibi biterwa nuko umuvuduko w’amaraso uhita ugabanuka iyo umurwayi wa hypotension ahagurutse.
2. Gutakaza amaraso cyane
Gutakaza cyane uturemangingo dutukura tw’amaraso cg hemoglobin bishobora kugutera kumva ibintu byose impande zawe bizunguruka. Niba ufite ikibazo cy’amaraso macye, ibi akenshi bikubaho nka nyuma yo gukora imyitozo ngorora mubiri cg undi murimo usaba imbaraga.
3. Guhumeka insigane
Imwe mu mpamvu za mbere zitera ikizungera harimo guhumeka insigane. Guhumeka insigane no guhumeka cyane birenze ibisanzwe, bituma agace k’ubwonko gashinzwe kuringaniza umubiri no kukwereka ibyerekezo bitandukanye, katabasha gusobanukirwa uburyo uhagaze, ndetse ukaba wakumva ugiye kwikubita hasi. Abarwayi b’iyi ndwara yo guhumeka insigane, ikizungera gikunze kubabaho kenshi bitewe n’uko bameze; niba bicaye, baryamye cg se bahagaze.
4. Indwara z’umutima
Indwara zitandukanye zibasira umutima; nko kudatera bisanzwe k’umutima cg gutera umutima uhagarara, bishobora gutera ikizungera. Impamvu ibitera ni uko ubwonko buba butabona amaraso ahagije.
5. Indwara ya hypothyroidism
Iyi ndwara itera cyane ikizungera. Mu gihe uri kugenda ntumenye neza kugenzura intambwe zawe cg ukaba wakumva wenda kwikubita hasi.
6. Imiti imwe n’imwe uri gufata
Imiti imwe n’imwe ishobora kugutera kuzungerwa mu gihe uri kuyifata cg se nyuma yo kuyifata. Mu gihe ugiya gufata umuti ni ngombwa kubaza farumasiye cg muganga wawe nib anta bibazo bikomeye uwo muti ushobora kugutera.
7. Indwara z’ibisazi
Indwara zibasira ubwonko hafi ya zose zishobora gutera ikibazo cyo kuzungera. Impamvu ni uko ubwonko ari bwo bumenya niba ugenda neza, ukabasha no kumenya niba uhagaze, wicaye cg uri kugenda.
Mu gihe ukunze kugira ikizungera kenshi cg bikubaho utazi impamvu, ushobora kugana kwa muganga bakamenya neza ikibitera.


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Mutsindashyaka yadusangije imibereho y’umucukuzi wa Mine na Kariyeri mu mwaka utari woroshye wa 2020
Mu gihe dusoza umwaka wa 2020 twitegura kwinjira mu mwaka mushya 2021, Sendika y’Abakora mu bucukuzi bwa Mine na Kariyeri mu Rwanda (REWU) yagaragaje uko umwaka wa 2020 wagenze by’umwihariko ukaba ari umwaka wari watangiye neza bigeze muri Werurwe ibintu bigahinduka kubera icyorezo cya COVID 19.
Mu kiganiro kirambuye twagiranye n’Umunyamabanga mukuru wa REWU, Eng. Mutsindashyaka Andre, yatugaragarije ibyaranze uyu mwaka mu bacukuzi n’abakoresha babo ndetse anagaragaza amasomo COVID-19 isigiye abakora mu bucukuzi n’uko bakwiye kwitwara uhereye none.
Yanagaragaje imwe mu mishinga Iteganyijwe hagamijwe kuzamura imibereho myiza y’umucukuzi, uburenganzira bw’Abana n’ababyeyi babo bakora mu bucukuzi ndetse na gahunda yagutse izasiga abakora ubucukuzi bakora kinyamwuga bitabaye ngombwa ko birukanwa muri uwo mwuga.
Mutsindashyaka Andre, Umunyamabanga mukuru wa REWU
Ikiganiro kirambuye:
1. Mwatangira muduha ishusho muri rusange igaragaza uko umwaka wa 2020 wari wifashe muri REWU?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Umwaka wa 2020 ni umwaka watangiye neza hari icyizere ko imibereho myiza n’ubukungu bw’abakozi bo muri mine na kariyeri uzasoza byarazamutse ku kigero gishimishije.
Ubukangurambaga ku burenganzira umukozi agenerwa n’amategeko arebana n’umurimo burimo gukorwa neza, gushishikariza abakozi n’abakoresha gushyira imbere ibiganiro hagati yabo byari byaratangiye kumvikana cyane kuko byazamuraga umusaruro w’ibigo bityo bigafafasha sendika mu mishyikirano izamura igihembo cy’abakozi batumye uwo musaruro uzamuka;
Ariko bigeze mu kwezi kwa Werurwe 2020 icyorezo cya covid-19 kimaze kugaragara mu gihugu cyacu, byagize ingaruka no ku bakozi, aho hari bamwe mu bakoraga imirimo y’ubucukuzi batakaje akazi kabo.
Ukurikije ko umwaka wa 2019 warangiye abakozi babarizwaga mu bucukuzi bari hafi kuba 100,000 ariko impera z’ukwezi kwa Kanama 2020 bari 67,735.
Hagati ya Werurwe na Kanama akaba yarabaye amezi atari yoroshye, kuko hari naho abakozi bagabanutse cyane.
Nk’uko byatangajwe n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibarurishamibare, ukwezi kwa Gashyantare 2020 abakozi bari 66,182; Werurwe 2020 baba 56,765, Mata 2020 baba 8,843 bigeze muri Gicurasi 2020 nibwo abakozi bongeye gusubira mu kazi ari benshi bagera kuri 41,460.
Muri rusange umwaka wa 2020 ntabwo wabaye mwiza ku bakozi bo mu bucukuzi nk’uko bari babyiteze, ariko kubera ingamba zafashwe na Leta zo guteza imbere no kuzahura urwego rw’ubucukuzi nyuma yo guhura n’ingorane zatewe na Covid-19 dufite icyizere cyuzuye ko umwaka utaha uzaba mwiza, umusaruro uziyongera n’abakozi bakazabyungukiramo.
2. Zimwe mu nshingano za REWU harimo n’ubuvugizi ku bibazo bitandukanye bigaragara mu bucukuzi bwa Kariyeri na mine. Ese uyu mwaka ishusho y’Ibibazo mwakiriye ihagaze ite?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Ibibazo twakiriye bigera kuri 562 biri mu byiciro 4:
Hari abakozi bari barambuwe n’abakoresha babo imishahara bakoreye muri Werurwe 2020, kubera ko bahemberwaga mu ntoki. Icyo gihe twari muri lockdown, abakoresha batabasha kugera ku birombe, twakoze ubuvugizi mu nzego zitandukanye dukorana nazo abo bakozi barishyurwa hakoreshejwe mobile money;
Hari abakozi bari bahagaritswe mu kazi kubera Covid-19 binyuranye n’ibiteganywa n’itegeko rigenga umurimo mu Rwanda, twagiranye ibiganiro n’abakoresha babo havamo igisubizo cy’uko amasezerano y’umurimo asubikwa by’igihe gito aho kuyasesa, abo bakozi bakaba barasubijwe mu kazi kuri ubu;
Hari abakozi batagiraga amasezerano y’akazi yanditse, nyuma y’ubuvugizi bwakozwe na REWU ubu umwaka ushoje barayabonye;
Hari abakozi binjijwe mu bwiteganyirize bw’izabukuru n’indwara zikomoka ku kazi nyuma y’ubuvugizi bwakozwe na REWU ku bakoresha babo;
3. Ku ishusho muduhaye, ni gute mwahanganye n’ibibazo mwagaragarijwe n’abacukuzi hagamijwe kubishakira ibisubizo?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Twashyize imbere ibiganiro hagati y’umukozi n’umukoresha (social dialogue), nibyo byadushoboje gutuma ubuvugizi bugerwaho neza kandi buri ruhande rukishimira ibyemeranijweho.
Iyo ikibazo gikemutse biciye mu nzira y’ibiganiro gisiga n’irindi somo ryiza ry’uko iyo hari ikindi kibonetse umukozi n’umukoresha bicara bakabiganiraho ubwabo
Nubwo dushyira imbere ibiganiro, hari bamwe mu bakoresha batabashije kwemera ko habaho ibiganiro, ubu sendika REWU ikaba yariyambaje inkiko aho hari imanza 11 z’abakozi birukanywe binyuranije n’amategeko ziri mu bujurire.
4. Ese umwaka wa 2020 uruhare rw’abafatanyabikorwa ba REWU rwari rwifashe rute dore ko twavuga ko cyari igihe kitoroshye cyaranzwe n’Ingaruka za COVID 19?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Turashimira byimazeyo abafatanyabikorwa bacu uburyo badufashije gukemura ibibazo by’abakozi bo mu bucukuzi muri uyu mwaka, cyane cyane mu gihe cya ’Guma mu rugo’ kuko batubaye hafi cyane ku buryo abakozi bo mu bucukuzi batazigera babibagirwa uruhare rwabo.
Muri abo bafatanyabikorwa dushimira navuga Minisiteri y’abakozi ba Leta n’Umurimo (MIFOTRA), Ikigo gishinzwe ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, gazi na peteroli (RMB), Ubuyobozi bw’Inzego z’ibanze (Intara n’Uturere), Komisiyo y’Igihugu y’uburenganzira bwa muntu (NCHR), Ishyirahamwe ry’abakoresha bo mu bucukuzi (Rwanda Mining Association), Urugaga rw’amasendika y’abakozi mu Rwanda (CESTRAR),World vision, FES - Rwanda na COSOC-GL
5. Mu minsi ishije mwatangije ubukangurambaga bugamije kurinda umwana ihohoterwa. Ese uyu mwaka ushize bihagaze bite muri ubwo bukangurambaga?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Kuva mu kwezi kwa Nyakanga 2020, dufatanije n’Umuryango wa World Vision turi mu bukangurambaga bwo kurwanya isambwanywa rikorerwa abana hamwe no kubakoresha imirimo ibujijwe, kikaba ari ikibazo gihangayikishije dusaba buri wese ngo kubirwanya abigire ibye kuko byangiza urubyiruko rw’ejo hazaza h’Igihugu.
Uyu mwaka wa 2020 turimo gusoza, ubukangurambaga twabutangiye dufatanije n’ubuyobozi bw’inzego z’ibanze, aho zagaragaje uko imibare ihagaze mu turere dukoreramo kugirango dushyire hamwe imbaraga zo guhashya iryo hohoterwa.
Abana kimwe n’abantu bakuru bakangurirwa kujya bihutira guha amakuru ajyanye n’ihohoterwa babonye cg bakeka ko ryashobora kubaho inzego z’umutekano n’izindi nzego zibegereye. Icyo gikorwa tukaba tugikomeje.
6. Tugarutse ku mibereho myiza y’umucukuzi muri rusange, ni ibiki yakorewe uyu mwaka bijyanye n’imibereho myiza ye? Mwaduha ishusho yagutse?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Nk’uko mu nshingano za sendika REWU hatarimo gukora ubuvugizi gusa, n’ibirebana n’imibereho myiza ntabwo sendika yatezutse kubikora, umwaka wa 2020 abakozi bo mu bucukuzi binyuze muri gahunda ya REWU yitwa "RYAMA NEZA MUCUKUZI", abakora muri uyu mwuga bagera kuri 869 bafashijwe kubona amagodora ya Rwandafoam, ubu imiryango yabo iryama ku buriri bwiza;
Muri uyu mwaka turimo dusoza wa 2020 REWU irimo gusoza imyiteguro yo gutangiza mu ntangiriro z’umwaka utaha uburyo mu bigo by’ubucukuzi hakwiye kuzajya haba irerero ry’abana (ECD center) kugirango bifashe mu kurinda ikibazo cy’igwingira ry’abana, aho iryo rerero rizafasha ababyeyi b’abagore kutananirwa kwitabira umwuga w’ubucukuzi bitewe no kubura abo basigira abana;
Muri uyu mwaka kandi REWU yagiranye amasezerano y’ubufatanye n’ikigo cya MINIFIELD GROUP Ltd gifite ubunararibonye mu guhugura abakozi ku birebana n’uko ubucukuzi bwa Kinyamwuga bukorwa, ku buryo umwaka utaha uteganijwemo gahunda zitandukanye zo kongerera ubumenyi abakora uwo mwuga binyuze muri ubwo bufatanye.
7. Isi yose yugarijwe n’icyorezo cya COVID 19, hari amasomo mwaba mwarakuye kuri Iki cyorezo ashobora gufasha mukuziba icyuho mu bikorwa bya 2021?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Twigiyemo byinshi, ariko ibyo navuga byankoze ku mutima nshishikariza buri wese ko nawe yabitekerezaho mu buryo bwimbitse hanyuma tugafatanya mu kuziba icyuho cy’ibihe bizaza, harimo ko:
- Dukwiye guteza imbere umuco wo kwizigamira. Amafranga yose umuntu yinjije akwiye kujya akuraho ay’ubwizigame;
- Kwitabira uburyo bw’ikoranabuhanga, kuko byaragaragaye ko ikoranabuhanga rikemura ibibazo byinshi kandi umuntu atavuye aho ari;
- Gukunda umurimo, kudasuzugura umurimo ukwinjiriza amafranga ukagutunga hamwe n’abawe, gukora cyane (hardworking) ariko utiyibagirwa kuko umubiri w’umuntu atari imashini, wo ukenera kuruhuka;
- Kurangwa n’amahitamo meza yo kumenya gukora iby’ingenzi kurusha ibindi kandi bigakorerwa ku gihe;
- Kwirinda no kurwanya ingeso mbi yo gusesagura, abantu bakora ibyo batateganije, dore ko abenshi ibyo baba basesagura biba bitanahagije
- Abantu dukwiye kurushaho gusobanukirwa neza y’uko ari twe ubwacu tuzi ibyo dushaka kugeraho, ibyo dukeneye ngo tubigereho, abazadufasha kubigeraho (baboneka cg bataboneka ntibibe imbogamizi).
Cyane cyane tukazirikana neza ko igihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa indoto / ibyiyumviro ari umwanya wabitekerejemo, ntubishyire mu nzagihe kuko iyo bigiye mu nzagihe akenshi birangira bidakozwe;
9. Ni ikihe kibazo kimwe wumva gikomeye uyu mwaka usize kitabonewe igisubizo?
Mutsindashyaka A.: Biragoye gusubiza ikibazo umbajije, ariko icyo navuga gikomeye uyu mwaka usize kitabonewe gisubizo, ni ikirebana n’ishyirwaho ry’umushahara muto (minimum wage), kuko nkurikije uko umwaka watangiye, sendika REWU twumvaga ko MIFOTRA muri uyu mwaka izaba yarasohoye Iteka rivuga umushahara muto mu byiciro by’imirimo itandukanye, ariko umwaka wa 2020 ndabona ugiye kurangira n’ubundi nk’indi myaka yatambutse, keretse tugize amahirwe mu minsi isigaye iryo tegeko rigatangazwa mbere y’uko umwaka urangira. Aho byaba ari ibyishimo ku bakozi bo mu bucukuzi by’umwihariko kuko byakemura ibibazo bitandukanye mu mihemberwe y’abakozi.
8. Mu gusoza wagira ubutumwa ugenera umuryango mugari wa REWU n’abafatanyabikorwa bayo
Mutsindashyaka A.: Ndifuriza abakamarade bari muri sendika y’abakozi bo mu bucukuzi REWU Noheri nziza n’Umwaka Mushya muhire wa 2021, mbasaba kuzarangwa no gukunda umurimo hamwe n’imyitwarire myiza mu kazi, duharanira kongera umusaruro, kuko ibyo bizafasha sendika REWU gukomeza kugera ku ntego zayo zo gukora ubuvugizi no guharanira imibereho myiza n’iterambere ry’umukozi.
Abafatanyabikorwa ba Sendika REWU, nabo ndabifuriza gukomeza kwishimira iminsi mikuru isoza umwaka wa 2021, mbizeza ko REWU izakomeza gutsura ubufatanye n’imikoranire myiza hamwe n’inzego bayobora.


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Sonitatem ni ijambo ry’Ikilatini risobanuye gukira (healing). Gikundiro yabwiye IGIHE ko yarihisemo agendeye ku bintu abantu bagenda bahura nabyo mu buzima.
Ati “Iyi myambaro nahisemo kuyita gutya ngendeye ku bintu nk’abantu dukunze kunyuramo byo kugira ibiduhungabanya bikatubabaza gusa nyuma yaho ntitubashe kumenya uburyo twakira ibikomere nyako. Iyi myambaro rero ikaba izina ryayo ari inzira nyakuri umuntu yabasha gukira ibikomere atarengejeho.”
Yakomeje avuga ko nk’umuhanzi w’imideli aba yumva yabinyuza mu byo akora agatanga ubutumwa yereka abantu ko badakwiriye guheranwa n’agahinda ahubwo bakwiriye gukira burundu inguma bafite ku mutima.
Iyi myambaro ni iya kabiri ivuye muri Koni Clothing. Bitandukanye n’indi asanzwe akora Gikundiro yavuze ko bitewe n’ubutumwa yashakaga gutanga bitari gukunda ko yifashisha imyambaro ishaje ayihanga nk’uko asanzwe abikora ari nk’umwihariko we.
Koni Clothing imaze imyaka itatu yinjiye ku isoko ryo guhanga imyambaro. Izina ryayo ryaturutse n’ubundi ku kuba ‘Koni’ ari izina ry’akabyiniriro bitaga Gikundiro Joyeuse wayishinze.
Gikundiro yavuze ko mu myaka itatu amaze ku isoko amaze kwiga byinshi cyane.
Ati “Mu gihe maze nkora imyambaro, maze gukuramo ubumenyi bwinshi cyane gusa iby’ibanze ni ukumenya kumva abantu, kwigomwa ndetse no kudacika intege.”
Uyu mukobwa mu bahanga imideli afatiraho urugero barimo Abanyamerika Christian Seriano na Sergio Hudson.
Gikundiro Joyeuse w’imyaka 21, ni umwe mu bahanga imideli bari kuzamuka neza. Uyu mukobwa ahanga imyambaro itandukanye igezweho yifashishwa mu banyabirori no mu bindi bikorwa bitandukanye.
Ubusanzwe avuka mu muryango w’abana batandatu barimo abahungu batatu n’abakobwa batatu. Ni ubuheta mu muryango w’iwabo. Yivuga nk’umuntu wagize impano yo guhanga imideli akiri umwana ariko akaza kugira imbaduko yo kubikora ubwo yamaraga kuba mukuru.
Yavuze ko ikintu cya mbere akundira ibijyanye n’imideli ari uko umuntu ashobora kwambara gusa, undi usanzwe asobanukiwe ibijyanye n’imyambarire agahita amenya icyo yashakaga kuvuga.
Ubusanzwe Gikundiro afite umushinga yatangiye wo gukora imyambaro mishya yifashishije ishaje.
Ati “Mfite umushinga nise ‘sustainable fashion’. Uko mbikora mfata imyenda n’ubundi yambawe ariko umuntu ashobora kumva itakigezweho cyangwa se itakimukwiriye cyangwa atacyiyumvamo nkagerageza kuyikoramo ikindi kintu kigezweho. Nkafata nk’umupira nkaba nawukuramo nk’ikanzu cyangwa ikindi kintu. Mvanga ibintu bitandukanye kugira ngo nibande ku gukora imideli ifite intego.”
Akenshi mu guhanga imyambaro k’uyu mukobwa arabanza agashushanya imyambaro ye ndetse akaza kuyidoda. Yize ibijyanye no guhanga imideli i Accra muri Ghana.
Reba ikiganiro uyu mukobwa yigeze kugirana na 1K Studio


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13/08/2017, Yanditswe na Innocent Biruka
Ikibazo cy’ubuhunzi, ishimutwa n’inyerezwa ry’abantu n’impfu za hato na hato, ni ibintu bimaze kumenyerwa no kuba akarande mu Rwanda. Ubushyamirane, umwiryane n’intambara, ni indwara idakira mu Rwanda kandi ikomoka kuri politiki y’igitugu, ukwikanyiza no kugundira ubutegetsi. Iyo usesenguye neza, usanga iyi politiki yarabaye umurage,uhereye ku igihe cy’ubwami kugeza magingo aya. Muri Repubulika, abagiye basimburanwa mu myanya y’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu bose, intero n’inyikirizo yabo ni ”vamo nanjye njyemo kandi ngumeho ubuziraherezo”. Muri iyi nyandiko, Innocent Biruka arabigarukaho mu ncamarenga, akatwereka ikigomba kwitabwaho ngo umuzimu uhora utera u Rwanda akarubuza amahoro n’amahwemo, acururuke…
Kuva bicikira ku Rucunshu mu mwaka w’1896 ubwo umwami Rutarindwa yicwaga akamburwa ingoma mu maso ya rubanda, ihererekanywa ry’ubutegetsi rirangwa n’imivu y’amaraso mu Rwanda rwacu. Iyo ubyitegereje ubisangamo ikintu cy’umuvumo. Rutarindwa yagambaniwe ari umwami araterwa apfa nabi. Na n’ubu ntiyacururutse aracyaturyoza amaraso ye, kuko aho guhabwa icyubahiro kimukwiye ngo agende agiye, ubucurabwenge bw’abega bwategetse ko ivu rye rikukumbwa rikajugunywa i shyanga. Uwo gukiranuka nawe si ibya vuba aha.
Musinga nawe, mbere y’uko aba umugabo ingoma ye igahama, abamutegekeraga aribo nyina Kanjogera na basaza be, bamaze imyaka barimarima abatishimiye amahano yo ku Rucunshu. Ngabo ba Nkoronko na Muhigirwa b’ibikomangoma, ngabo abat ware b’Abahutu Basebya, Rukara na Ndungutse… Ntibyabujije aliko ko uwo Musinga nawe muli 1931 akurwaho ku murya ababiligi bakamutwara intambike akagwa i mahanga. Musinga wari intagondwa ari muzima, umuzimu we ntazatworohera bya vuba aha. Rudahigwa yaguye i Burundi atari umucengeri, urupfu ntirwasiganujwe na n’ubu. Uwo azaducanga rirenge !
Ndahindurwa yaguye i mahanga, mwabonye uburyo agatsiko (ka FPR-Inkotanyi) kanze kumwereka abanyarwanda ngo bamwunamire nyabyo bamwugumbire aduhe amahoro. Uwo aturi ho nk’akazeze.
Kayibanda yazize umunaga kandi yaratabariye u Rwanda akaruserukira. Uwo aradufite ga ye ! Habyarimana yarashwe umwambi w’umuliro ajugunywa ishyanga, ivu rye rivangwa n’iry’Abanyiginya Rutalindwa na Musinga. Ni amahano, kugirango Habyarimana azacururuke bizatugora. Sindikubwabo yaguye i shyanga inyuma y’ishyamba, kandi inkotanyi zashizwe ari uko zimutaburuye zimujyana ahatamenywe zimukoresha igipagani zimubeshyabeshya ngo azaganire n’abo asanze atarota abo asize. Ay’ubusa, umuzimu we abazima muzawuzira mpaka!
Fred Rwigema wari watangije urugamba rwa FPR-Inkotanyi (bivuga ko yishwe n’abe kubera amashyari) yaguye ishyanga kandi nawe ntiyigeze ashyingurwa kugeza ubu. Aho kumushyingura ku mugaragaro no mu cyubahiro tumugomba, FPR-Inkotanyi yadukanye agashya ngo irashyingura kuri stade Amahoro umusirikare w’intwari utazwi. Intwari itazi ibaho koko?? Fred Rwigema ko azwi nk’intwari kuki adashyingurwa agasimbuzwa utazwi! Umuzimu we ntuzigera ucweza na rimwe ngo ahe amabanyarwanda amahoro. Iryo ni ihurizo.
Dominique Mbonyumutwa amateka y’u Rwanda atwibutsa ko ari we wabaye perezida wa mbere, imva ye yataburuwe; amagufwa n’ibindi bisigazwa by’umubiri we byimurirwa ahandi. Ibyamukoreweho kugeza ubu ntitubizi n’abo mu muryango ntibashobora kubona uko babaza ibye cyangwa ngo bamuterekere. Umuzimu we uho wishyuza impamvu yavukijwe icyubahiro tumugomba.
Hirya no hino mu gihugu (hafi ku misozi yose) hagiye hatabururwa amagufwa y’abatagira ingano. Inzira karengane z’amahano ndengarugero ya 1994 ubusanzwe zari zashyinguwe mu cyubahiro nk’uko umuco nyarwanda ubiteganya. Ubu barataburuwe amagufwa yabo yanikwa ku gasi aho abahisi n’abagenzi banyura bakibaza imvo n’imvano y’uwo muco mushya wadutse. Umuzimu w’abo bantu birumvikana ko uhora ubuza abanyarwanda igihe bazasubizwa agaciro kabo. Umuterekero wabo ntuzigera ubonerwa umunamuhango uhamye.
Kagame rero Katabirora ibyo byose yarabibwiwe aliko yamye ari Simbikangwa. Sinzi uwamubeshye ko kumena amaraso atagira urugero ari byo bizarengera aye ! Nguwo rero abaye imbohe y’ubutegetsi, ntateze kuburekura ku neza yarabufashe ku nabi. We ubwe yihanuriye ibyago umunsi avuga ngo “iki gihugu nagisanzemo umwanda nzagisigamo umwanda”. Bakundarwanda, bavandimwe, mwiheba kandi mwikwiheba. Ejo hazaba heza kuruta none.
Dupfa gusa kubiharanira twese hamwe nta basiganyije abandi. Abihisha mu mashuguri n’amanjwe y’amaraha mu mahanga bakihunza ikibazo cyacu, bamenye neza ko uru rugamba ari urwacu twese, ko kandi tugomba kururwana tutaruhunze. Nimuhagurukire limwe twereke umubisha ko kuva na cyera rubanda rudaheranwa. Hanyuma tugandare ukwezi kwose duture, twubahirize kandi twugumbire Rutarindwa, Musinga, Rudahigwa, Ndahindurwa, Kayibanda, Habyarimana, Sindikubwabo n’abacu bose bahotowe.
Buzacya igitondo gitangaje twere tugwane mu nda dushinge u Rwanda rushya, u Rwanda rwa bose, u Rwanda ruzira ubwiko, ubutati n’ubuhotozi. Iby’u Rwanda ni amayobera nka yayandi ya Kiliziya y’i Roma. Ariko reka twekwiheba kuko burya ngo Imana yirirwa ahandi igataha i Rwanda. Umunsi izahirirwa n’ubwo tutawuzi yo irawuzi kandi izirirwa irutaka idutoza n’urukundo hagati yacu n’urwo gukunda igihugu kurusha uko twikunda. Ejo heza zarahari ariko haranaharanirwa kuko ngo Imana ifasha uwifashije. Muhorane Imana!


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IBISOBANURO BY’INYANDIKO Y’AMASOMO YA NGOMBWA KURI BURI MUYISLAMU
kwandika :
umwirondoro uhinye
IBISOBANURO BY’INYANDIKO Y’AMASOMO YA NGOMBWA KURI BURI MUYISLAMU: NI IGITABO GISOBANUYE MU RURIMI RW’IKINYARWANDA CYANDITSWE NA DR. HAYITHAM SARIHAN, KIKABA ARI IBISOBANURO BY’INYANDIKO Y’AMASOMO YA NGOMBWA KURI BURI MUYISLAMU, CYA IMAMU IBUN BAZI (IMANA IMUGIRIRE IMPUHWE), YAKUSANYIRIJEMO AMENSHI MU MASOMO Y’IDINI AFITANYE ISANO N’AMATEGEKO YA FIQIH N’AYI MYIZERERE NDETSE N’IMYITWARIRE, BIKABA ARI IBINTU BYA NGOMBWA KO BURI MUYISLAMU ABIMENYA. UMWANDITSI WACYO AKABA YARAGITEGUYE NEZA MU BURYO BW’IMBONERAHAMWE N’IBICE BITANDUKANYE, AVUGAMO IBY’INGENZI RUSANGE N’IBISOBANURO RUSANGE, K’UBURYO NYUMA YA BURI GICE ASHYIRAHO IBIBAZO N’IKIZAMINI, ARIKO IBYO BYOSE MU BURYO BUHINNYE BUDATAKAZA IBIKENEWE, KANDI BUTARONDOGORA BIRAMBIRANA
amatsinda:


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Ubushakashatsi bukubiye mugitabo cyanditswe na Guttmacher Institute ifatanije na National Univesisty of Rwanda mu ishami rijyanye n’ubuzima rusange( Public of Health) bwerekana ko umubare udahwema kwiyongera w’abagore n’abakobwa b’ingaragu (batubatse) bakora imibonano mpuzabitsina mu Rwanda. kubafite hagati 15 na 29 , nibo akenshi usanga batwara inda zidateganyijwe bakagerageza no kuzikuramo 56% y’abo bakobwa mu Rwanda hose. na 69% mu ntara y’Iburengerazuba usanga badakoresha uburyo na bumwe bwo guteganya imbyaro kandi babwifuza.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana kandi ko umubare wabana urenga 1/3 cy’abana bose bavuka mu Rwanda (bagera kuri 37%) bavuka batarateganyijwe (izindi zitifuzwa cyangwa mugihe kitari cyarateganyijwe). Iki kigereranyo cyabonetse mu ntara zose uko ari 5 zo mu Rwanda usanga ari kimwe mu mijyi no mubyaro.
Iyo witegereje iki kigereranyo cy’urubyiruko rusama inda zitateganyijwe ahanini usanga ruri hagati y’imyaka 15-29 usanga ari ikibazo gikomeye ku iterambere ry’u Rwanda muri rusange, igihe hatabayeho ingamba zihamye zo guhangana niki kibazo mu nzego zitandukanye yaba izareta cg izabikorera.
UMUBARE WABAGORE N’ABAKOBWA BAKURAMO INDA
Nubwo hari itegeko ribuza gukura mo inda, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekano ko ikigereranyo cy’abagore n”abakobwa bagera kuri 60.000 baba barakuyemo inda mu Rwanda mu mwaka 2009; ugereranyije hakaba harakuwemo inda 25 kubagore nabakobwa 1.000 bafite hagati y’imyaka 15 na 44.
UMUBARE RUSANGE WABAKURAMO INDA
Muri 2009, mugihugu hose havuzwe abagore nabakobwa 17000 bagize ingaruka zo gukuramo inda rwihishwa bakaba bangana n’abagore 7/1000 Cy’abagore bose n’abakobwa bagejeje igihe cyo kubyara.
APADE: UWAMAHORO Clementine, Umunyeshuli muri APADE 5eme, 19ans Hotel Tourism
Abana babakobwa muriki gihe bakunze gutwara inda zindaro cyanee kubera impamvu nyishi zitandukanye, urugero hari abagendera mukigare cyabagenzi babo bakaza kwisanga baryamanye nabasore, abandi babiterwa nuko bakunda kwigereranya nabagenzi babo wenda bafite iwabo bifashije bityo akabona haribyo bamuha ababyeyi be batabasha kumubonera, bigatuma abishakira mubasore aho bashobora kumuha amafaranga , bityo bamusaba kuryamana nabo guhakana ntabe akibishoboye.
BITUGORA GUHAKANA
Bitugora guhakana igihe umusore agusabye ko mwaryamana ibi kenshi biterwa n’isoni, kuba akenshi baba baturuta kandi haribyinshi baba badusezeranya nko kudufasha bityo guhakana bikaba byatugora cyanee.
UBWANGAVU
Umukobwa iyo ageze mugihe cy’ubwangavu, hari byinshi bitangira guhinduka kuriwe, mumivugire, imyitwarire, imikurire kumubiri ndetse no Kugaragaza ibimenyetso byo kujya mu imihango nko kuribwa munda bityo bagenzi be cg abasore bagatangira kumubwira ko kugirango akire munda cg kugirango ibishishi afite bishire aruko yaryamana n’umusore bityo bikaba byamuviramo umuti, ibishishi bigashira ndetse no kuribwa munda bigashira, aha rero iyo abikoze rimwe nibwo atangira gutinyuka abasore bityo akaba ari nabyo bishobora kumuviramo gusama inda atateganyije.
INGARUKA ZO GUKURAMO INDA
- Akenshi iyo ukuyemo inda umura ushobora kunyerera bityo cyagihe ugejeje igihe cyo kuba washyingirwa ukabyara, ntuba ugishobora gusama ngo nawe ube wagira urubyaro nkabandi, kuko intanga ngabo iyo igeze mu mura ihita inyerera kuko iba yabuze aho ifata.
- Ushobora kwanduriramo Virus itera SIDA(HIV) Bityo bikarangira uyu mwari arwaye SIDA, uyu nawe ubuzima bwe buba bubaye imfabusa kuko igihe kinini azakimara yitecyerezaho bityo kugira icyo yigezaho bikagorana cyanee.
- Ntabwo ari Sida kandi ushobora kwandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina kuko ushobora kwanduriramo n’Imitezi, Mburugu…..etc
“Inama natanga kuri bagenzi banjye Nuko buri mukobwa wese agomba kumenya kwihesha agaciro ariwe ubwe uzakihesha akamenya ko igihe atangiye kwiyandarika aba ari kwiyambura icyubahiro kibereye umunyarwandakazi.
Ndasaba ababyeyi kandi ko bajya batuganiriza kubijyanye nubuzima bwacu haba kubuzima bwaburi munsi ndetse n’ubuzima bw’imyororocyere.
Ndashimira Green Light Magazine kubikorwa byayo bijyanye no gufasha urubyiruko
Giramata Hornella lycee de Kicukiro
5eme Computer Science 19ans
“Hari umushuti wanjye yarandutaga ariko yahoraga ambwira ko afite umusore bakundana ambwira ko yamusohokanye, impano yamuhaye, gusa uko bucyeye uko bwije niko yambwiraga ko yabonye undi kandi ko amakunda kuko amuha icyo ashaka cyose.Ntiyampaga umwanya wo kugira icyo mvuga, ariko nabonye ibyo biganiro ntacyo byamariraga kuko yajyaga ampuza nabasore ngo dukundane ariko kuko ntakunda iyo mico ntitwakomezanyije kuba inshuti kuko numvaga atambera urugero rwiza”
Abana babakobwa hari byinshi mbona bituma bishora mubusambanyi bikaza no kubaviramo gusama, bimwe mubyo mbona harimo (Amour Scolaire) bakora badasonukiwe neza kandi nanone bageze mugihe cy’ubwangavu, bityo kuko amaraso aba ashyushye babihuza nibyo birirwa babona muma film atandukanye y’urukundo bakumva ibyo bintu babikora nabo nibwo batangira gukundana na bagenzi babo cg abandi icyo gihe rero nabo baba bumva ibyo babonye byose babishyira mubikorwa nkibyo babona muri Film kandi bo imyaka yo gukora urukundo rwo kuri urwo rugero igihe cyobyo kiba kitaragera, ikindi n’uburere bwo mu muryango buba budahagije kuko abenshi mubabyeyi batakibonera abana babo umwanya wo kuganira nabo ugasanga umwana kuva atangiye amashuli arerwa n’umukozi ugasanga umwana ntajya ahabwa umwanya wokuganira nababyeyi be ngo bamugire inama ndetse banamusobanurire ikigero agezemo. Imyambarire y’umwana nayo ishobora gutuma atinyuka gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, ngo kwambara utwenda tugufi, udushati twerekana amabere ibi byose biri mubikurura abasore igihe bahagararanye nawe cg barikumwe ibi rero bituma umusore atangira kukwifuza agakoresha uko ashoboye ngo azakugereho, kuko umubiri wawe hafi yawose uba wawushyize hanze bityo rero numukobwa wambara gutya haribyo gutinyuka gukora bimworohera kurusha umwe uziko uburanga bw’umukobwa ari ukwambara ukikwiza.
KUVUGA OYA BIRAGOYE
- Kuvuga oya biratugora igihe umusore agusabye ko mwaryamana Urugero : « Umushuti wanjye yarafite Boy-friend bamaranye igihe amusaba ko baryamana undi ntabimwemerere , ariko cyera kabaye yaje kugira intege nke arabyemera, ibi byaje kumuviramo gusama inda atateganyaga, mugihe cy’amezi 9 ntabwo byamworoheye doreko yanagaragara nk’akana, amezi icyenda arangiye umwana ntibyaje kumworohera kubasha kumubyara kuko bassin ze zari zitaraguka, bityo bituma umwana yitaba Imana ari kumubyara kuko guca muri Bassin ze byari byanze kwa gukomeza ahatiriza bituma yitaba Imana , uyu mwana nyuma yo kubyara umwana agapfa dore ko nawe yaragiye kuhasiga ubuzima nawe ntibyaje kumugwa neza kuko yagize ihungabana, kuko kuva icyo gihe atigeze yongera gukomeza amashuli, ubu ntabwo nzi aho aherereye .
Ndasaba umwana w’umukobwa uwo ariwe wese kumenya gutegura ubuzima bwe bwejo hazaza kuko icyo uzaba ugitegura hakirikare wirinda ibishuko, wirinda ubusambanyi, wubaha abarezi ababyeyi, Imana ndetse namategeko yayo .
Ndi mubukwe ( Mariage) numvise ababyeyi bavuga ngo ubu uyu mukobwa hari uwamwihengekanye ahantu, maze kumenya icyo bari bashatse kuvuga numvise nanjye ngomba kubiharanira kuburyo nanjye nkoze ubukwe(mariage) abantu bazamvuga gutyo ko nabaye intangarugero
« Mparanira kuba urugero rwiza mubandi ndetse no mu muryango wanjye kandi nzabigeraho »
AGACIRO KANJYE NINJYEWE UBWANJYE


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Abantu benshi ukunze gusanga bibaza byinshi ku bijyanye n’imibonano mpuzabitsina kuburyo ubumenyi kuri byo butavugwaho rumwe cyane ko abatabisobanukiwe bigaragara ko ari benshi cyane ndetse n’abubatse ingo ugasanga si bose babikora nk’ababisobanukiwe.
Nk’uko kurangiza bizwi ku bagabo burya no ku bagore biba ari uko. Aha wakwibaza uti ese umugore nawe arasohora ko umugabo iyo arangije asohora? Ese bigaragazwa n’iki?
Mu by’ukuri kurangiza k’umugore mu gihe cy’imibonano mpuzabitsina ni ukugera ku byishimo bye bya nyuma kuburyo yumva ageze koko aho ashaka. Ibi bigaragara mu mihindagurikire n’imyitwarire ye mu buriri mu gihe cy’imibonano mpuzabitsina ndetse no kwiyongera k’ububobere mu myanya ndangagitsina ye.
Iyo umugore atabashije kugera ku rwego rwe rwo kurangiza, ngo ashobora kumara igihe kirenga icyumweru afite umushiha ndetse bamwe banarwara umutwe cyane nk’uko tubikesha urubuga www.askmen.com. Ibi bisonura cyane ko iyo umugore ahuye n’icyo kibazo byoroshye cyane kuba yaca inyuma uwo bashakanye mu gihe atabashije gushimishwa nk’uko abyifuza.
Video Abakobwa Beza
Ese kurangiza k’umugore bibaho? Ni iki se? Bibaho bite?
Abantu benshi ukunze gusanga bibaza byinshi ku bijyanye n’imibonano mpuzabitsina kuburyo ubumenyi kuri byo butavugwaho rumwe cyane ko abatabisobanukiwe bigaragara ko ari benshi cyane ndetse n’abubatse ingo ugasanga si bose babikora nk’ababisobanukiwe.
Labels: ubushakashatsi, urukundo


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Gufungura Inyuguti Byose bitangirana no gushimira. Urukurikirane rw'amabaruwa afungura yerekana imyuga: Memento ntabwo ari igikoresho gusa ahubwo ni urukurikirane rw'ibintu byerekana ugushimira k'umukoresha n'ibyiyumvo. Binyuze mubisobanuro byibicuruzwa n'amashusho yoroshye yimyuga itandukanye, ibishushanyo nuburyo bwihariye buri gice cya Memento gikoreshwa giha umukoresha uburambe butandukanye kumutima.
Izina ry'umushinga : Memento, Izina ryabashushanya : Bryan Leung, Izina ry'abakiriya : Bryan Leung.
Igishushanyo kidasanzwe nuwatsindiye igihembo cya platine mugikinisho, imikino nibirori byo gushushanya ibicuruzwa. Ugomba rwose kubona ibihembo bya platine byegukana ibishushanyo mbonera bya portfolio kugirango umenye ibindi bikinisho byinshi bishya, bishya, byumwimerere kandi bihanga igikinisho, imikino nibikorwa byo gushushanya.


text:
Kuri uyu wa Gatanu, Perezida wa Centrafurika, Faustin-Archange Touadéra yageze mu Mudugudu w'Icyitegererezo wa Kinigi mu karere ka Musanze, aherekejwe na Minisitri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga n’Ubutwererane, Dr.Vincent Biruta, yakirwa na Minisitiri w'Ubutegetsi bw'Igihugu Gatabazi Jean Marie Vianney n'abandi bayobozi batandukanye.
Umudugudu w'Icyitegererezo wa Kinigi watashywe tariki 4 Nyakanga muri uyu mwaka, ukaba utuyemo imiryango 144 yari ituye mu buryo butaberanye n'aka gace ku bukerarugendo. Wuzuye utwaye Miliyari zisaga 26 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda. Perezida Touadera akihagera yahise asobanurirwa ibijyanye n'uyu Mudugudu hakurikiraho kuwusura.
Ibice byasuwe birimo Ikigo Nderabuzima cya Kinigi cyavuguruwe,Urwunge rw'Amashuri rwa Kampanga ya 2 rwashyizwemo ibyumba bibiri byigishirizwamo amasomo y'ikoranabuhanga, urugo mbonezamikurire y'abana bato n'inyubako nyir'izina zituyemo abaturage.
Nyuma y'uru ruzinduko, Minisitiri Gatabazi yavuze ko basobanuriye uyu mushyitsi impamvu Leta y'u Rwanda yatekereje iyi Midugudu. Abaturage batujwe mu Mudugudu bavuze ko gusurwa na Perezida Faustin-Archange Touadéra ari ikimenyetso gikomeye cy'agaciro bahawe na Perezida Paul Kagame, bakamwizeza ko bazakomeza kumushyigikira mu rugamba rw'iterambere ry'Igihugu.
Umudugudu w'icyitegererezo wa Kinigi wuzuye utwaye Miliyari zisaga 26 Frw
Src: RBA-Uwimana Emmanuel


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Itegereze iyi foto: ibaze aba baturage baramutse bavuye kuri uru rubaho, uriya ubabwira ijambo byamugendekera bite? Ni koko burya umunyagitugu akoresha imbaraga z’abaturage mu kubakandamiza. Abaturage baramutse babimenye bagafata icyemezo, umunyagitugu yarara ahirimye mu manga.
Banyarwanda banyarwandakazi namwe nshuti,
twifuje kongera kubagezaho ingingo zikubiye mu butumwa bw’umwihariko wa revolisiyo. Ni amasomo yerekana uko rubanda ikwiye kwitwara mu gihe u munyagitugu akomeje kwikanyiza, kwizirika ku butegetsi, gusuzugura ataretse no gukenesha abenegihugu no kubagira abagererwa mu gihugu cyabo. Iki ni igice cya mbere, ibindi bizakomerezaho.
Muryoherwe.
Abantu benshi bakunze kwibaza uburyo bishoboka ko umunyapolitiki umwe gusa nka Paul Kagame ayobora ku gitugu Abanyarwanda miliyoni 11, imyaka irenga 20 igashira, abaturage batamukunda, bakabura imbaraga zo kumukuraho.
Igisubizo :
Ndabanza gusobanura ko politiki bitavuga amanyanga, kwiba, kubeshya no kwica abaturage nk’uko abanyapolitiki babi twakunze kubona iwacu batumye tugumana isura mbi y’uwo murimo utoroshye. Umwuga wa politiki ni umwuga mwiza cyane, ndetse uruta indi yose kuko abawukora neza bashinzwe kwita ku buzima bw’abenegihugu kugira ngo babeho mu mahoro n’umutekano kandi babone uko bakora indi mirimo yo kwiteza imbere mu by’ubukungu no mw’ iyobokamana. Iyo umwuga wa politiki tuwuhariye ibisambo n’abambuzi, twese bitugiraho ingaruka mbi, tugahora mu ntambara z’urudaca, mu mwiryane…mbese nk’uko bimeze ubu mu Rwanda. Kiliziya gatolika yo yashyizeho n’umutagatifu ushinzwe kuvuganira abanyapolitiki mw’ijuru, ni umwongereza witwa Thomas More. Birumvikana rero ko uwo murimo wemewe n’abo mu ijuru atari umwihariko w’abicanyi, abanyakinyoma n’ingegera z’ubwoko bwose.
Ni gute umuntu umwe nka Paul Kagame ashobora gushyira abantu miliyoni 11 ku ngoyi ?
Birashoboka rwose. Ibanga rye ni uko afata ingufu z’abaturage ubwabo (miliyoni 11), akaba arizo ababohesha! Burya rero icyo Paul Kagame adushoboza ni uko yabashije kurema agatsiko k’abantu bake cyane batarenze 8,(umunani ujya inama uruta ijana rirasana !), abo bakaba ari abantu bamwumvira 100%, badashobora kumugambanira. Si ngombwa ko abo bantu baba abanyamicomyiza, ndetse ahubwo tuzi ko bashobora kuba ari n’abicanyi kabuhariwe! Bariya 8, rero nibo bamufasha gushyira ku ngoyi abandi bantu nka 80, bikundira iraha no gutunga ibyamirenge, ubundi bakiyemeza kugaraguza abaturage agati no kubica urubozo nk’uko Umutware mukuru abyifuza. Abo 80 nabo barakugendera bagaterera abandi 800 ku kiziriko, bakabuvumvisha ko bagomba gukorera Icyama byanze bikunze. Abo 800 iyo bamanutse nabo baragenda bakaboha abandi ibihumbi 8 (Inzego z’ibanze !); abo nabo bakakugendera bakifatira miliyoni umunani, ntizishobora kwinyagambura!
Wajya kureba ugasanga igitugu cya Paul Kagame kirangeraho jye w’umuturage rwimbyi, kikansanga aho nituriye mu ishyamba, kandi uwo Paul Kagame ntaramuca n’iryera ! Igitangaje ni uko iyo mfunguye amaso, nsanga no mu muryango wanjye bwite harimo bene abo abantu bakorera “Umulyango”(w’Abanyarwanda!!!!!), bampoza ku nkeke ko ngomba kuyoboka uwo munyagitugu ubeshejweho no kuncuza utwo nkoreye niyushye akuya, akazashirwa ari uko anyambuye ubuzima !
IBANGA RYA 1: Umunani ujya inama uruta ijana rirasana
Ibanga rya mbere dukwiye kumva ni irihe ? Ni uko ubutegetsi bw’igitugu buba rwose bwubakiye kuri kariya gatsiko k’abantu 6 cg 8 banywanye, batagambanirana. Baramutse basubiranyemo, iby’ingoma y’igitugu byaba birangiye.
IBANGA RYA 2: Agatsiko gahabwa ingufu n’uko abaturage bakumvira
Ibanga rya kabiri ni uko ingoma y’igitugu nta zindi ngufu igira uretse izo ihabwa n’abaturage bayumvira. Umunsi umwe, abaturage bagize bati “ntitugishaka kukumvira”, agatsiko kakwira imishwaro, abaturage bakibohoza !
None se kuki abaturage bamaze kubona ko bakandamijwe batinyagambura ngo birukane ingoma y’igitugu ?
Burya rero ntawavukiye kuba umucakara ubuzima bwe bwose ! Niba abaturage bari ku ngoyi nk’abo mu Rwanda muri iki gihe badahaguruka ngo bahangane n’ingoma y’umunyagitugu Paul Kagame, ni uko yenda batabifitiye imbaraga zihagije, ziruta iz’agatsiko.
IBANGA RYA 3 : Agatsiko k’abantu umunani karusha imbaraga abantu miliyoni 11 ?
Ibanga rya gatatu rigomba kumvikana aha ni iri : 8>11 000 000 ? Ni ukuvuga ngo “Ese agatsiko k’abantu umunani karusha imbaraga abantu miliyoni 11 ?” Igisubizo ni YEGO.
Kubera iki ? Buriya rero agatsiko k’abantu umunani karusha abaturage miliyoni 11 ingufu kuko ko kaba kashyize hamwe imbaraga zako (équipe ou bande organisée). Iyo kagabye igitero ku baturage, kirinda gutera benshi icyarimwe, ahubwo ingufu z’abantu umunani zigatera umuturage umwe umwe. Ku mpamvu y’uko ziriya miliyoni 11 nta bumwe zifitanye (11.000. 0000=1+1+1+1+1+1+1…. ; masse non organisée), ingufu zabo ziba zitatanye ntizibashe gukanga kariya gatsiko no kugashyigura mu birindiro byako!
Uwabyumva neza ni Umunyarwanda waba warigeze kugira akaga ko kubona abasoda nka 6 ba FPR bazindutse iwe n’imbunda zabo, mu cya kare nko mu masaa kumi za mu gitondo, bakagukinguza bagutuka ngo “kingura iki gihugu cyawe cy’inzu wa mujinga we”! Abana bagakangukira hejuru umutima udiha, nawe ugakingura urugi uhinda imishyitsi ! Mbega ukuntu wumva uri wenyine kuri iyi si, ukabone neza ko ubuzima bwawe buri mu biganza by’abo bicanyi, ko bashobora kugukoresha icyo bashatse kandi isi igakomeza ikazenguruka, ntihagire ubaza ibyawe! Ibyo kandi biba ku Banyarwanda batagira ingano, buri munsi, buri kwezi, buri mwaka….
Nyamara twese tuzi neza ko atariko igihugu cyakagombye kuyoborwa, hari ukundi byagenda.
Ubutaha tuzarebera hamwe ikibura ngo abantu bagere ku bumwe bwabafasha guhangana na Paul Kagame n’agatsiko ke.
Biracyaza…
Niba ufite icyo ushaka gusobanuza, watwandikira kuri aderesi ikurikira:
ishema_party@yahoo.fr cyangwa se ugasura urubuga http://www.ishemaparty.mobi ukatwandikira ukoresheje uburyo bwateganyijwe. Ushobora no gusura imbuga zacu kuri facebook.


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Mu Rwanda
Umuhanda Kinyinya-Birembo Urafungwa
Umuhanda wiswe KG 22 uherereye mu Murenge wa Kinyinya ahitwa mu Birembo uri bufungwe saa mbiri z’ijoro kuri uyu wa Mbere tariki 27, Nzeri, 2021.
Itangazo ry’Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe isuku n’isukura, WASAC, rivuga ko hariya hantu hari bufunzwe mu gihe cy’iminsi ibiri, ni ukuvuga guhera tariki 27 kugeza tariki 28, Nzeri, 2021.
WASAC yatangaje ko uri bufungwe kubera ko hari imirimo yo kwambutsa umuyoboro munini w’amazi ku muhanda KG22 Avenue Kinyinya-Birembo, ukazambukirizwa ahateganye n’Ikigega cy’amazi cya WASAC kiri mu Birembo.
Ku rundi ruhande, ariko itangazo rya WASAC rivuga ko igice kimwe cy’uriya muhanda kiri bube gikora.
Uyu muhanda uratangira gufungwa igice kimwe guhera saa 20:00 z’ijoro ku italiki ya 27 Nzeri kugeza taliki ya 28 Nzeri 2021.
Abantu basanzwe bakoresha uriya muhanda barasabwa kuza kugenza akariro gacye na feri bageze aho imirimo yo kuwusana iri gukorerwa kugira ngo batagira ibyo bangiza cyangwa bagashyira ubuzima bwabo mu kaga.
Akaga gashobora kugera ku batwaye ibinyabiziga haba mu Birembo cyangwa ahandi, gashingiye ku ngingo y’uko muri iki gihe u Rwanda bari mu gihe cy’umuhindo.
Umuhindo ni igihe ikirere cy’u Rwanda kiba kirimo imvura kandi amatangazo y’Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubumenyi bw’ikirere akunze kuvuga ko imvura igwa mu masaha ya nyuma ya saa sita z’amanywa kugeza mu mugoroba.
Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubumenyi bw’ikirere , Meteo Rwanda giherutse gutangaza ko imvura nyinshi yari iteganyijwe gutangira mu Cyumweru cya kabiri cya Nzeri, ni ukuvuga icyatangiye ku wa Mbere tariki 06, Nzeri, 2021.
Bivuze ko abashoferi baba bagomba kwitonda bageze ahantu hari kubakwa cyangwa gusanwa ibikorwa remezo runaka.
Polisi y’u Rwanda nayo iherutse kubasaba gukoresha ibinyabiziga, bakareba niba bifite amapine adashaje, ko feri zikora neza.
Ku byerekeye umutekano wo mu muhanda, Umuvugizi wa Polisi y’u Rwanda, Commissioner of Police (CP) John Bosco Kabera aherutse kugira abashoferi inama yo gusuzumisha ibinyabiziga byabo bakareba niba bikora neza.
Kimwe mu byo yabasabye ni ukugura amapine mashya afite amano ashobora guhangana n’ubunyereri.
CP Kabera ati:” Turakangurira abatunze ibinyabiziga kujya kubikorera isuzuma ry’ubuziranenge kugira ngo ibinyabiziga byabo bibe bifite amapine mashya yahangana n’ubunyerere, gukoresha amatara yose cyane cyane kamenabihu( amatara maremare), gukoresha feri ndetse bakareba ko twa twuma duhanagura mu kirahure kiri imbere ya shoferi dukora neza.”


text:
1. IMANA IRAGUKUNDA, KANDI IFITIYE IMIBEREHO YAWE IMIGAMBI ITANGAJE
URUKUNDO RW'IMANA
"Kuko Imana yakunze abari mw'isi cyane, byatumye itang'Umwana wayo w'ikinege kugira ng'umwizera wes' atarimbuka, ahubwo ahabwe ubugingo bohoraho" (Yohana 3:16).
IMIGAMBI IMANA IGUFITIYE
"Ariko njyeweho, nazanywe no kugira ngo zibone ubugingo, ndetse ngo zibone bwinshi" (Yohana 10:10).
Mbese ni kuki hari abantu benshi badafite ubwo bugingo? Ni uko...
2. UMUNTU NI UMUNYABYAHA,KANDI IBYAHA BYE BYAMUTANDUKANIJE N'IMANA BITUMA ATAMENYA URUKUNDO N'IMIGAMBI IMANA IFITIYE IMIBEREHO YE.
UMUNTU N'UMUNYABYAHA
"Kuko bose bakoze ibyaha ntibashyikira ubwiza bw'lmana" (Abaroma 3:23)
Umuntu yaremewe kugirana ubumwe n'lmana. Ariko umuntu yanyuranije n'imigambi y'lmana ahitamo kuyigomera, ntiyayumvira. Kugomera Imana ni ko gukora icyaha. Iyo umuntu anyuranyije n'iby'lmana ishaka akomeza kuba mu mibereho y'ibyaha.
UMUNTU YATANDUKANYE N'IMANA
"Ahubwo gukiranirwa kwanyu ni ko kwabatandukanije n'lmana yanyu"(yesaya 59:2)
Imana irera. Umuntu ni umunyabyaha. Hagati ye n'lmana hari Umworera w'ibyaha wamutandukanije n'lmana . Umuntu agerageza gukoresha uburyo bwinshi bwamugeza ku Mana, agashakira inzira mw'idini, mu masengesho, mu mirimo myiza n'ibindi. Ariko ibyo byose ntibihagije, umuntu aba akiri umunyabyaha.
Hariho inzira imwe ihuza umuntu n'lmana
3. YESU KRISTO Nl WE NZIRA Y'UKURI IGEZ'UMUNTU KU MANA, YARADUPFIRIYE, MURIWE Nl HO USHOBORA KUMENYERA URUKUNDO N'IMIGAMBI IMANA IFITIYE IMIBEREHO YAWE.
YARAPFUYE KANDI ARAZUKA, KUGIRA NGO ATUGEZE KU MANA
"Kuko na Kristo yababarijwe ibyaha by'abantu rimwe, umukiranutsi ababarizwa abakiranirwa, kugira ngo atuyobore ku Mana"(1 Petero 3:18)
YESU Nl MUZIMA
''Muzi ko nabanje kubaha ibyo nanjye nahawe kumenya, yuko Kristo yapfiriye ibyaha byacu nk'uko byari byaranditswe, agahambwa, akazuka ku munsi wa gatatu, nk'uko byari byaranditswe" (1 Abakorinto 15:3,4)
YESU NIWE NZIRA WENYINE
"Yesu aramubgira ati: Ni jye nzira, n'ukuri, n'ubugingo: Nta ujya kwa Data ntamujyanye" (Yohana 14:6)
Umuntu ntabasha kwigeza ku Mana, byatumye itanga umwana wayo, arapfa, abambwa ku musaraba kugira ngo atubere urutindo rutugeza ku Mana
Ijambo rya kane riragusobanurira uko ushobora kumenya Imana mu mibereho yawe
4. UKWIRIYE KWAKIRA YESU AKAKUBER'UMWAMI N'UMUKIZA. NIBWO UZAMENYA URUKUNDO RW'IMANA N'IMIGAMBI IGUFITIYE MU MIBEREHO YAWE.
UKWIRiYE KWAKIRA UMWAMI YESU MU BURYO BWO KUMWIZERA
"Icyakora abamwemeye bose, bakizera izina rye,yabahaye ubushobezi bwo kaba abana b'lmana" (Yohana 1:12)
"Mwakijijwe n'ubuntu kubwo kwizera: Ntibyavuye kuri mwe, ahubwo ni impano y'lmana. Ntibyavuye no ku mirimo kugira ngo hatagira umuntu wirarira"(Abefeso 2:8,9)
KWAKIRA YESU, N'UKUMUKINGURIRA AKINJIRA MU MUTIMA WAWE
"Dore mpagaze k'urugi, ndakomanga.Umuntu niyumv'ijwi ryanjye, agakingur'urugi, nzinjir'iwe, dusangire" (Ibyahishuwe 3:20)
Kwakir'Umwami Yesu:
- N'ukumenya ko urtumunyabyaha, ukihana, ugahindukilir'lmana
- N'ukwilingir'lmana ko ishobora kukubabalira rwose.
- N'ukwakira Yesu Kristo mu bugingo bwawe umwizeye, akagutegeka kugira ngo ujy'ukora iby'ashaka.
USHOBORA KWAKIRA YESU NONAHA
SabaYesu yinjire mu bugingo bwawe.Umwilingire ko ashobora kugukorera icyo yasezeranye. Dore isengesho lishobora kugufasha kwakira Yesu, n'urivuga n'umutima ukunze. Senga uti:
Mwami Yesu ngwino mu bugingo bwaanje. Ibyaha byanjye byantandukanje nawe ndakinginze untegeke. Ngushimiye ko umbabliye kandi kuv'ubunemeye ko ndi umunyabyaha. Ndashaka kubana nawe. Hindura imibereho yanjye yose mbe nk'uko ushaka. Amen.
Mbese, har'ubwo wumv'ili sengesho lihuje n'icy'umutima wawe ushaka?
Ngaho niba ili sengesho lihuje n'icy'umutima wawe ushaka, ngaho noneho livuge usabe Umwami Yesu kwinjira mu bugingo bwawe.
UBURYO USHOBORA KUMENYA KO YESU
ALI MU BUGINGO BWAWE
Mbese, wakiriye Yesu mu bugingo bwawe? Ubiz'ute? Ubu ali hehe? Ibuka uko mu Byahishuwe 3:20 havuga. Yesu yevuze ko azinjira i wawe. Si koko se? None se umenye ute ko Imana yumvise gusenga kwawe? Imana yadusezeranije ko icyo tuzayisaba cyose tuyizeye izakiduha.
UFITE YESU ABAFITE UBUGINGO BUHORAHO
"Kandiuko guhamya ni uku, ni uko Imana yaduhaye ubugingo bahoraho, kandi ubwo bugingo bubonerwa mu Mwana wayo. Ufite uwo Mwana ni we ufite ubwo bugingo; naho udafite Umwana w'lmana nta bugingo afite. Ibyo ndabibandikiye, mwebwe abizeye izina ry'Umwana w'lmana, kugira ngo mumenye ko mufite ubugingo buhoraho."(1 Yohana 5: 11-13)
Ujye ushima Imana buri munsi. Uyishimire ko Yesu ari mu bungingo bwawe. Umenye neza rwose ko atazagusiga wenyine (Matayo 28:20; Abaheburayo 13:5). Ushobora kumenya ko Yesu abana nawe kandi ko ufite ubugingo buhoraho nk'uko yabisezeranye.
NTIWISHINGIKIRIZE KU BY'UMUTIMA WAWE WIBWIRA
Ushobora kugira umunezero ubundi ukagira umubabaro. Uko uzaba uri kose, umenye ko Yesu adahinduka. (Abaheburayo 13:5)
- Ukuri kw'lmana ni ko mbaraga zituyobora.
- Kwizera ni ko kuduhesha imbaraga z'ukuri.
- Iyo twomviye ukuri, ntidutegekwa n'ibyo twibwira.
- Twilingira Imana n'ukuri kwayo kuruta ibyo twibwira.
Iyo dukoze icyaha, turacyihana, Imana nayo ikatubabarira. Nuko rero, ntukishingikirize kuby'utekereza, ahubwo wishingikirize ukuri kw'Ijambo ry'lmana kubwo kwizera.
UBWO UMAZE KWAKIRA YESU
Hari ibintu bishya byabonetse mu bugingo bwawe:
- Yesu yageze mu bungingo bwaew (Ibyahishuwe 3:20)
- Ibyaha byawe byababaliwe (Abakolosai 1:13)
- Wahindutse umwana w'lmana (Yohana 1:12)
- Uzarushaho kumenya iby'lmana (Yahana 10:10; 2 Abakorinto 5:14-17)
Mbese utekereza ko hari ikindi kintu cyakunezeza kuruta kwakira Yesu mu bugingo bwawe? Mbese ntiwakunda gushimira Imana nonaha ibyo yagukoreye kandi ikaba ikubabaliye? Gushima Imana no gusenga ni byo bigaragaza kwizera. Ngaho dusenge tunezerewe.
None se igisigaye n'iki?
UBURYO BWO GUKURIRA MU MWUKA
Nk'uko urnhinja rugomba gukura, ni ko nawe ugomba gukura mu mibereho y'Umwuka.
Ibi bikurikira bizagufasha kugira imibereho myiza n'ubikurikiza buri munsi.
- Jya uvugana n'lmana mu buryo bwo gusenga (Yohana 15:7).
- Jya usoma Ijambo ry'lmana (Ibyakozwe n'lntumwa 17:11).
- Ube umwizerwa imbere y'lmana (Yohana 14:21)
- Iby'ukora n'iby'uvuga bijye bihamya Kristo (Matayo 4:19; Yohana 15:8)
- Wilingire Imana mu mibereho yawe yose (I Petero 5:7)
- Ujye ureka Umwuka Wera agutegeke, akuyobore kandi agushoboze (Abagalatia 5:16-18; Ibyakorwe n'lntumwa 1:8).
ABAKRISTO BAGOMBA GUTERANIA HAMWE KUKO ALIBYO IGIRAKAMATRO
Biblia itubwira ko dukwillye auteranira hamwe (Abaheburayo 10:25). Kugira nao tubyumve, reka tuvuae ku by'umurfro nkticyiteaerezo:
Iyo inkwi zicaniwe hamwe zirushaho kwaka neza, aliko ukuyemo urukwi rumwe ukarushyira ukwarwo, rurazima. Uko ni ko nawe udashobora kuaira imibereho ya gikristo udafatanije n'abandi. Nufatanya n'abandi bamaze kwakira Yesu koba Umukiza wabo, ni bwo uzarushaho kuaira umuriro wo kwizera mu mutima wawe.
Ujye ufatanya ntitorero ry'abantu bizera ko Ijambo ry'lmana ari iry'ukuri kandi bahimbaza Yesu no kumwubaha.
UKOMEZE GUSOMA AKA GATABO MAZE UGAHE N'UNDI AGASOME