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Abaturage bakorera ubworozi mu nzuri za Gishwati mu turere twa Rutsiro na Ngororero barasaba Umukuru w’Igihugu kubagezaho imihanda kuko batabona uko bageza umusaruro ku isoko, ndetse n’ubashije kugurishwa bagahendwa. Ni mu gihe Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Rutsiro buvuga ko iki kibazo bukizi bakizeza abaturage ko iyi mihanda izakorwa ariko bitari vuba.
Aba baturage biganjemo abororera ni abahinga mu nzuri za gishwati bose icyo bahurizaho ni uko Umusaruro w’Ibirayi ni uw’Amata biboneka ariko ntibigire agaciro.
Bati “Umusaruro w’Amata mu nzuri za Gishwati aborozi babuze uko bawugeze kw’Isoko kubera amakusanyirizo (MCCs) bubakiwe na Leta adakora neza, kubera ikibazo cy’imihanda bahisemo kuyakoramo formage kuko usanga Litiro igurishwa amafaranga 80Frw mu gihe cy’imvura, naho mu gihe cy’izuba Litiro y’amata ikagurishwa amafaranga 120Frw, ikintu babona kibatera guhomba bitewe n’ibyo baba batakaje.”
Undi ati “Imihanda ikozwe byafasha n’Uruganda Inyange kujya ruza gutwara amata y’Aborozi bo muri Gishwati, kuko rwaranagerageje kuza imihanda biranga, ndeste n’Umusaruro w’ibirayi wajya ubasha kugezwa ku isoko ku buryo bworoshye.”
Ahiganje ibibazo by’imihanda bikibangamiye Abaturage ni mu mirenge ya Muhanda na Kavumu mu karere ka Ngororero, ndetse n’umuhanda ugana ku ikusanyirizo rya Gatare mu Mumurenge wa Nyabirasi mu karere ka Rutsiro.
Abaturage bavuga ko mu ngaruka nyinshi bahura nazo zo kutagerwaho n’Imihanda mizima ziganjemo:
1. Umusaruro ntubona uko ugezwa ku isoko ku buryo bworoshye, bisaba gukoresha kwikorera ku mutwe.
2. Bagurisha ku giciro gitoya ugereranyije n’ibyo baba bashoye.
3. Bituma aborozi batitabira korora kijyambere kuko nta soko ry’umusaruro.
3. Abashumba bata inka kuko bakora ibirometero byinshyi bagiye gushaka ababagurira amata yabo.
4. Abahaturiye Nta mushinga w’iterambere bahakorera kubera ko imihanda itagendwa
Havugimana Etienne, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rutsiro wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry’Ubukungu avuga ko ikibazo cy’imihanda yo mu nzuri za Gishwati bakizi nubwo itazakorwa vuba kubera ubushobozi.
Ati “Ikibazo cy’imihanda yo mu nzuri za Gishwati kirazwi, ariko izasaba inyigo ndetse n’Ubushobozi, tukaba tuzakomeza gukora ubuvugizi ngo turebe ko ubushobozi bwaboneka imihanda ikorwe, ndetse turizeza abaturage ko izakorwa ariko ntibiri mu igenamigambi ry’uyu mwaka ariko bakwiriye kuba bihanganye.”
Mu karere ka Rutsiro na Ngororero hakunze kurangwa imihanda mibi itorohereza abaturage kugeza Umusaruro ku isoko, ibi bigatuma abenshi bavuga ko mbere yo gukora inyigo yo kubaka ibikorwa remezo nk’amakusanyirizo aba yatwaye leta akayabo ariko ntakoreshwe icyo yagenewe hajya hanabanza kurebwa ku mihanda.


c: text/html

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Changzhou Suxing Century Apparel Co, Ltd.
Abo turi bo
Isosiyete ya Su Xing iherereye mu mujyi wa Changzhou, Intara ya Jiangsu, mu Bushinwa.Numushinga uhuza umusaruro nubucuruzi.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1992, ubu ifite imyenda y’imyenda ya Changzhou Suxing, LTD Hubei Suxing y’imyenda, LTD Changzhou Suxing imyenda Co, LTD Isosiyete ifite imirongo 10 y’ibicuruzwa, abakozi barenga 580 kandi igurishwa buri mwaka miliyoni 55.Muri 2012, Isosiyete yashinze Hubei Suxing Garment Co, LTD
Ibyo twagezeho
Isosiyete ni uruganda runini rutunganya imyenda mu gace ka Liangzihu, Umujyi wa Ezhou, Intara ya Hubei.Ifite abakozi 980 n'imirongo 31 yo guterana, ifite agaciro ka buri mwaka ingana na miliyoni 30 z'amadolari y'Amerika.Isosiyete ya Su Xing yubahiriza cyane, ubunyangamugayo bwa filozofiya yubucuruzi, imyaka myinshi nabafatanyabikorwa bakomeye kurutonde.Yabaye ikigo cyambere cya changzhou na Hubei yimyenda yimyenda.Impamyabumenyi nyinshi, icyemezo cya "ISO9001" mu gihugu, Icyemezo cyo muri Amerika "Gupakira (Global Garment Production Responsabilite), icyemezo cya RCS, icyemezo cya RDS, icyemezo cy’intwaro za kure, HIGG SLCP, n'ibindi. Urwego rwo hejuru rw’ubucuruzi bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze "," Ubuziranenge bw’inganda z’Abashinwa "," Ishyirahamwe ry’imyenda ya Changzhou "umuyobozi wungirije w’ikigo nibindi.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora gutangiza umushinga?
Igisubizo: Gutangira umushinga wawe, nyamuneka twohereze ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nurutonde rwibintu, ubwinshi no kurangiza.Noneho, uzabona ibivugwa muri twe mugihe cyamasaha 24.
Q: Ntabwo tumenyereye ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga, uzakemura ibintu byose bya logistique?
Igisubizo: Rwose.Imyaka myinshi uburambe hamwe nigihe kirekire gifatanya imbere izadutera inkunga yuzuye kuri yo.Urashobora kutumenyesha gusa itariki yo kugemura, hanyuma uzakira ibicuruzwa kubiro / murugo.Izindi mpungenge ziradusigiye.
Ikibazo: Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ubone icyitegererezo?
Igisubizo: Mubisanzwe kuri proto sample ifata iminsi 3, kuri sms sample ifata iminsi 7-10.

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


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Uyu muhango ukomoka mu muco gakondo w’Abanyarwanda wo kwita izina abana, wakorwaga ku munsi wa munani umwana avutse, watanze umusaruro ntagereranywa kuva watangizwa muri 2005.
Uyu mwaka hazitwa abana 22 baziyongera ku bandi 216 bamaze kwitwa izina guhera icyo gihe, kugeza mu mwaka ushize.
Umuhango wo kwita izina wagize akamaro ko kurengera ingagi zo mu misozi miremire zikomeje kugenda zikendera hirya no hino ku Isi.
Mu Rwanda ho zariyongereye kuko zavuye kuri 320 mu 1989 zikagera kuri 400 muri 2010, bikaba bishoboka ko uyu mubare wazo ushobora kwikuba kabiri kugeza muri 2017.
Nkuko amahanga asanzwe awitabira n’uyu mwaka biteganyijwe ko uzitabirwa n’abantu basaga ibihumbi 20, nk’uko ubushize wari witabiriwe n’abenda kungana na bo.
Umuhango nyirizina ubera mu Kinigi hafi ya Pariki y’Ibirunga, ariko mbere yaho ukaba ubanzirizwa n’ibikorwa bitandukanye birimo ibitaramo by’umuco gakondo w’Abanyarwanda no gutaha imishinga yakomotse ku madovize yinjijwe n’ingagi.
Ibyo bikorwa bizakurikirwa no gusangira ifunguro rizahuza abantu batandukanye bafite aho bahuriye n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, ba mukerarugendo n’abatanga izo serivisi, abakora ibikorwa bya kimuntu n’abandi bizaba tariki ya 27 Kanama muri Kigali Convention Center.
Ku matariki ya 29-30 Kanama hazaba ibiganiro bihuje itsinda ry’ababungabunga ibinyabuzima ryashyizwe muri 2015.
Tariki ya 31 z’uko kwezi hazakorwa urugendo rw’abahanga mu bya siyansi bazaganira n’abantu batandukanye barimo abayobozi ba za pariki, abashakashatsi n’abandi.
Umunsi nyirizina uzarangwa no kwita izina no gususurutsa abazawitabira, tariki ya 2 Nzeri 2016.
Mu bana b’ingagi bazitwa amazina harimo n’ab’impanga, ubusanzwe zidakunze kubaho, kuko kuva iki gikorwa cyatangira bizaba bikozwe ku nshuro ya gatatu kuko byaherukaga muri 2005 na 2012.
Ingagi zigirira akamaro abazituriye kuko leta y’u Rwanda ifata 5% y’amafaranga zinjije agashorwa mu bikorwa bigamije imibereho myiza n’iterambere ry’abo baturage.
Rimwe yifashishwa mu kubaka amashuri yagiye agirira akamaro abana baturiye pariki y’ibirunga bagakura badatekereza kuba abahigi nkuko ba se babayeho kandi ntibigire ikinini bibagezaho, ahubwo bakiga, bamwe muri bo bakaminuza.
Ibitaro, imihanda, ndetse n’ibindi bikorwa remezo bifasha abatuye ako gace guhura bagahahirana n’ibihugu bya Congo Kinshasa na Uganda.
Kwita izina biteza imbere ubukerarugendo bwinjiza amafaranga, kubungabunga ibidukikije n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima no kumenyekanisha umuco w’Abanyarwanda.


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Mugihe kitarenze amezi abiri ubuyobozi bushya bw’akarere butangiye imirimo, amafaranga asaga miliyoni 7 amaze kugaruzwa muri gahunda ya gira inka.
Aimable Udahemuka, umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kamonyi aganira n’intyoza.com, yatangaje ko mugihe bamaze ku buyobozi bw’aka karere, amafaranga asaga Miliyoni zirindwi amaze kugaruzwa ava mubariye inka bagabiwe muri gahunda ya gira inka.
Kubera amakosa bivugwa ko yagaragaye muri gahunda ya gira inka, byatumye ubuyobozi bw’akarere butangira icyumweru bwise icyumweru cya gira inka (Gira inka week), muri iyi gahunda hakaba hagamijwe kureba amakosa yakozwe ndetse no gushaka uko yakosorwa aho bishoboka.
Nkuko umuyobozi w’akarere Aimable yabitangarije intyoza.com, inka zigera kuri 217 mu karere kose nizo zivugwa ko zaburiwe irengero, zimwe zagiye zigurishwa n’abazihawe, izindi zirabagwa hanyuma izindi abazigabiwe ntibitura abo bagombaga kwitura.
Mu rwego rwo gukosora amakosa yagiye akorwa, bamwe mubagaragaweho umugayo no gukora amakosa muri iyi gahunda, hari abemeye kwishyura amafaranga cyane nkabo basanze barazibaze cyangwa se abazigurishije bataritura ariho ziriya miliyoni zisaga 7 zivugwa zaturutse.
Umuyobozi w’akarere Aimable agira ati:”Miliyoni zirenga 7 n’ibihumbi magana atatu, ni amafaranga twagaruje kuko twashyizeho icyumweru cyo gukurikirana amakosa yabaye muri gahunda ya gira inka, nk’inka zagiye zibagwa amafaranga abagaragaweho n’amakosa bakayagarura”.
Umuyobozi w’akarere Aimable, avuga ko aya mafaranga hamwe n’andi azagaruzwa bazayagura izindi nka zigahabwa abakene cyangwa se abazatoranywa bababaye kurusha abandi.
Umuyobozi w’akarere Aimable Udahemuka, avuga ko igenzura ryasanze inka 217 zanyerejwe cyangwa zikaburirwa irengero mu buryo budasobanutse ngo zirimo ibyiciro, hari iz’abakoze amakosa barituye, hakaba n’abakoze amakosa bataritura.
Umuyobozi w’akarere Aimable, avuga ko muri iki kibazo cy’abakoze amakosa muri gahunda ya gira inka ngo abakurikiranywe cyane ari abakoze amakosa bataritura ngo kuko byitwa “kuzimya igicaniro” bityo ngo bakaba bashaka guhangana nabyo bigacika ngo cyane ko iki kibazo kigaragaramo n’abayobozi.
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


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Ubushakashatsi butandukanye bwakozwe ku Bitunguru, bugaragaza ko bishobora kuvura no kurinda indwara nyinshi ku babirya ari bibisi cyangwa bakanywa umutobe wabyo kuko byiganjemo intungamubiri zitandukanye zitfasha umubiri kugubwa neza.
Urubuga rwitwa plaisirs sante n’urwa doctorette bavuga ko Igitunguru gikungahaye kuri vitamini A, B, C, na E n’imyunyu myinshi harimo kolore, manyeziyumu, sodiyumu, fosifori, silise, kalisiyumu, potasiyumu, umwuka ukarishye wa lakirimojeni, n’ibindi.
Igitunguru gitukura cyongera umunyu ngugu wa potasiyumu mu maraso kandi kigafasha umuntu guhorana isura ikeye yo mu maso, kuko kirwanya iminkanyari mu gahanga.
Igitunguru kirinda uburwayi bwo kubyimba cyangwa kumva mu nda harimo umwuka mwinshi, rimwe na rimwe utera umuntu gusura, bitewe no kubyimbagana kw’inyama zo mu nda; urugero nk’umwijima.
By’umwihariko igitunguru kiriwe ari kibisi cyongera ubushake mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, by’akarusho ku bagabo kibongerera imbaraga. ku bagabo cyongera imbaraga kandi kigakiza kamwe mu tunyama dushinzwe gutunganya ubushobozi mu by’imyororokere (prostate).
Igitunguru gituma umuntu yihagarika neza, kivura indwara ziterwa no kubura vitamini C, inzoka zo mu nda, rubagimpande n’izindi, cyongerera imbaraga inyama zo mu nda harimo n’impyiko, kirwanya impatwe .
Ibitunguru bifasha mu kurwanya kanseri:
Abashakashatsi bo muri kaminuza ya Cornell University muri Leta zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, mu mwaka wa 2004, bagaragaje ko ibitunguru bitoya (l’échalote) bigira uruhare mu kurinda ibice bimwe na bimwe by’umubiri kumungwa cyangwa gufatwa n’uburwayi bwa kanseri, harimo na kanseri y’umwijima.
Igitunguru cyongera acide folique mu mubiri:
Acide folique, cyangwa vitamine B9 iba mu bitunguru igira uruhare mu mikorere myiza y’ubwonko, kandi igira uruhare mu kunoza imitekerereze n’amarangamutima.
Ibitunguru bikomeza amagufwa:
Inyigo yakorewe muri kaminuza y’ubuvuzi yo muri Leta ya Calolina y’amajyepfo (Medical University of South Carolina) muri Leta zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, igatangazwa mu mwaka wa 2009, yagaragaje ko ku bagore barya ibitunguru bibisi nibura inshuro imwe ku munsi, baba bafite amagupfa akomeye 5% ugereranyije n’ababirya inshuro imwe mu kwezi.
Ibitunguru birinda kugugarara mu mubiri (les symptômes prémenstruels):
Ku bagore no ku bakobwa barya ibitunguru bibisi bibafasha kugubwa neza mu nda, mbere yo kujya mu mihango, bikaba byaragaragajwe n’ubushakashatsi bwakorewe muri kaminuza ya Dakota y’amajyaruguru muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, mu mwaka wa 1990.
Ibitunguru bituma umutima utera neza:
Ibitunguru bituma umutima utera ku rugero rukwiye, bityo bikarinda umuntu gufatwa n’uburwayi bw’umutima butandukanye.
Imbuga zitandukanye twifashishije zivuga ko kurya igitunguru kimwe cyangwa bibiri ku munsi ari ingenzi ku buzima. Ushobora kugihekenya cyonyine cyangwa ukakivanga mu zindi mboga mbisi bityo bikabasha kukurinda indwara zitandukanye, ukarushaho kugira ubuzima buzira umuze.
Source: www.selection.ca


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Isomo rya 1: 1 Samweli 3,3b-10.19
Samweli akaba aryamye mu Ngoro y’Uhoraho, hafi y’Ubushyinguro bw’Imana. Uhoraho ahamagara Samweli, arasubiza ati «Karame!» Yirukanka asanga Heli, ati «Ndaje kuko umpamagaye.» Heli aramusubiza ati «Sinaguhamagaye, mwana wanjye. Subira kwiryamira.» Ajya kuryama. Uhoraho ahamagara Samweli bundi bushya. Samweli arabyuka ajya kureba Heli, aramubwira ati «Ndaje kuko umpamagaye.» Heli aramusubiza ati «Sinaguhamagaye, mwana wanjye. Subira kwiryamira.» Samweli yari ataramenya Uhoraho; Ijambo ry’Uhoraho ryari ritaramwihishurira. Uhoraho yongera guhamagara Samweli ubwa gatatu. Arabyuka ajya kureba Heli, aramubwira ati «Ndaje kuko umpamagaye.» Ubwo Heli amenya ko ari Uhoraho uhamagara umwana. Heli abwira Samweli, ati «Subira kwiryamira. Naguhamagara, umubwire uti ’Vuga, Nyagasani, umugaragu wawe arumva.’» Nuko Samweli asubira kuryama mu mwanya we usanzwe. Uhoraho na none araza, ahamagara nka mbere, ati «Samweli, Samweli!» Samweli ati «Vuga, umugaragu wawe arumva.» Samweli arakura. Uhoraho yari kumwe nawe, kandi ntiyatuma hagira ijambo rye na rimwe riba impfabusa.
Zaburi ya 39 (40), 2abc.4ab, 7-8a, 8b-9, 10cd.11cd
Niringiye Uhoraho, mwiringira ntatezuka;
nuko anyitaho maze yumva amaganya yanjye.
Yampaye guhanika indirimbo nshya,
ndirimbira Imana yacu ibisingizo biyikwiye.
Ntiwifuje ibitambo cyangwa amaturo,
ahubwo wanzibuye amatwi ngo numve;
ntiwigombye igitambo gitwikwa cyangwa icy’impongano,
ni yo mpamvu navuze nti «Ngaha ndaje!
Mu muzingo w’igitabo handitswemo icyo unshakaho.
Mana yanjye, niyemeje gukora ibigushimisha,
maze amategeko yawe ajye ampora ku mutima!»
ibyo usanzwe ubizi, Uhoraho,
sinigeze mbumba umunwa ngo nceceke.
namamaje ubudahemuka bwawe n’umukiro uguturukaho,
sinahishahisha ineza n’ukuri byawe imbere y’ikoraniro rigari.
Isomo rya 2: 1 Abanyakorinti 6, 13c-15a. 17-20
Bavandimwe, cyakora umubiri ntiwagenewe gusambana , ni uwa Nyagasani; Nyagasani akaba ari we uwugenga. None rero Imana yazuye Nyagasani, izatuzura natwe ku bw’ububasha bwayo. Ntimuzi se ko imibiri yanyu ari ingingo za Kristu? Naho uwibumbira kuri Nyagasani, aba agize umutima umwe na we. Ubusambanyi nimubugendere kure. Icyaha cyose umuntu akoze, usibye icyo, ntikigera ku mubiri we; ariko usambana aba acumuriye umubiri we bwite. Ubundi se ntimuzi ko umubiri wanyu ari ingoro ya Roho Mutagatifu ubatuyemo, kandi ukomoka ku Mana, maze mukaba nta bubasha mwifiteho? Mwacungujwe igiciro gihambaye! Nimusingirize rero Imana mu mubiri wanyu.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Yohani 1,35-42
Bukeye, Yohani yari akiri aho, ari kumwe na babiri mu bigishwa be. Abonye Yezu ahise, aravuga ati «Dore Ntama w’Imana.» Ba bigishwa be bombi bumvise avuze atyo, bakurikira Yezu. Yezu arahindukira, abona bamukurikiye, arababaza ati «Murashaka iki?» Baramusubiza bati «Rabbi (ibyo bivuga ngo Mwigisha), utuye he?» Arababwira ati «Nimuze murebe.» Baraza babona aho atuye. Nuko uwo munsi bagumana na we. Hari nk’igihe cy’isaha ya cumi. Andereya , mwene nyina wa Simoni Petero, yari umwe muri abo babiri bari bumvise amagambo ya Yohani, bagakurikira Yezu. Aza guhura mbere na mwene nyina Simoni, aramubwira ati «Twabonye Kristu» (ari byo kuvuga Umukiza). Nuko amugeza kuri Yezu. Yezu aramwitegereza, aramubwira ati «Uri Simoni, mwene Yohani ; none kuva ubu uzitwa Kefasi, ari byo kuvuga “Urutare”.


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Isomo rya 1: Intangiriro 1, 20 – 2, 4a
Imana iravuga iti «Amazi najagatemo utunyamaswa tuzima, n’ibiguruka biguruke hejuru y’isi, mu nsi y’ikirere cy’ijuru!» Imana irema ibikoko nyamunini by’inyanja, n’ibyinyagambura by’amoko yose byuzura amazi, irema n’ibiguruka byose bya buri bwoko. Imana ibona ari byiza. Imana ibiha umugisha, ivuga iti «Nimwororoke mugwire, mwuzure amazi y’inyanja, n’ibiguruka bigwire ku isi!» Burira buracya, uba umunsi wa gatanu.
Imana iravuga iti «Ubutaka nibubyare inyamaswa nzima zikurikije amoko yazo: izishobora gutungwa, izikururuka hasi, izo mu ishyamba, zose zikurikije amoko yazo!» Biba bityo. Imana ihanga inyamaswa z’ishyamba, n’izishobora gutungwa zikurikije ubwoko bwazo, n’intondagizi zose zikurikije ubwoko bwazo. Imana ibona ari byiza. Imana iravuga iti «Noneho duhange Muntu mu ishusho ryacu, mu misusire yacu, maze ategeke ifi zo mu nyanja, ibiguruka byo mu kirere, inyamaswa zitungwa n’izo mu ishyamba, n’intondagizi zose!»
Nuko Imana irema Muntu mu ishusho ryayo,
imurema mu ishusho ry’Imana;
ibarema ari umugabo n’umugore.
Imana ibaha umugisha, irababwira iti «Nimwororoke, mugwire, mukwire isi yose, muyitegeke. Mugenge ifi zo mu nyanja n’ibiguruka byo mu kirere, n’ikizima cyose kikurura ku butaka!»
Imana iravuga iti «Dore mbahaye icyatsi cyose cyera imbuto ku isi hose, n’igiti cyose cyeraho imbuto zifitemo umurama; bizaba ibiryo byanyu. Inyamaswa zose zo mu gasozi, ibiguruka byose byo mu kirere, icyikurura hasi cyose, icyifitemo ubuzima cyose, mbihaye ibimera bitohagiye ngo birishe!» Nuko biba bityo. Imana ireba ibyo yari imaze gukora byose isanga ari byiza rwose. Burira buracya, uba umunsi wa gatandatu.
Ijuru n’isi n’ibirimo byose byashojwe bityo. Ku munsi wa karindwi Imana isoza umurimo yakoraga, nuko kuri uwo munsi wa karindwi iruhuka umurimo yari imaze gukora.
Imana iha umugisha umunsi wa karindwi irawiyegurira, kuko ari wo munsi yaruhutseho umurimo wose yari imaze gukora. Ngayo amavu n’amavuko y’ijuru n’isi, igihe biremwe.
Zaburi ya 8,4-5, 6-7, 8-9
Iyo nitegereje ijuru ryaremwe n’ibiganza byawe,
nkareba ukwezi n’inyenyeri wahatendetse,
ndibaza nti «Umuntu ni iki kugira ngo ube wamwibuka?
Mwene muntu ni iki kugira ngo ube wamwitaho?»
Rwose habuzeho gato ngo umunganye n’imana;
umutamiriza ikamba ry’ikuzo n’uburanga,
umugira umwami w’ibyo waremye,
umwegurira byose ngo abitegeke:
amatungo yose, amaremare n’amagufi,
ndetse n’inyamaswa zo mu gasozi,
inyoni zo mu kirere n’amafi yo mu nyanja,
hamwe n’ibyogoga mu mazi byose.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Mariko 7,1-13
Abafarizayi na bamwe mu bigishamategeko bari baturutse i Yeruzalemu, bateranira iruhande rwa Yezu. Babona bamwe mu bigishwa be barisha intoki zanduye, ari byo kuvuga zidakarabye. Koko rero, Abafarizayi n’Abayahudi bose ntibarya batabanje gukaraba ibiganza kugeza ku nkokora, bakurikije akamenyero k’abakurambere, n’iyo bavuye mu materaniro, ntibarya batabanje kwitera amazi. Hariho kandi n’indi migenzo myinshi bakurikiza by’akarande, nko koza ibikombe, ibibindi, n’amasahani . . . Nuko rero, Abafarizayi n’abigishamategeko baramubaza bati «Ni iki gituma abigishwa bawe badakurikiza umuco w’abakurambere, bakarisha intoki zanduye?» Arabasubiza ati «Izayi yabahanuye neza, mwa ndyarya mwe! Nk’uko byanditswe ngo
‘Uyu muryango unyubahisha akarimi gusa,
naho imitima yabo indi kure.
Icyubahiro bampa ni amanjwe:
inyigisho bigisha ni amategeko
y’abantu gusa.’
Murenga ku itegeko ry’Imana, mukibanda ku muco w’abantu.» Maze arababwira ati «Murubahuka mugakuraho itegeko ry’Imana mwitwaza gukurikiza umucokarande wanyu. Dore Musa yaravuze ati ‘Jya wubaha so na nyoko’, kandi ati ‘Uzatuka se cyangwa nyina, azacirwa urwo gupfa.’ Naho mwe mukavuga ngo ’Umuntu wese ubwira se cyangwa nyina ati: Ibintu najyaga kuzagufashisha ni «Korbani», ari byo kuvuga ituro ry’Imana, mumwemerera kutagira icyo afashisha se cyangwa nyina; bityo mukavuguruza ijambo ry’Imana mwitwaza umucokarande. Kandi mukora n’ibindi byinshi bisa n’ibyo.»


text:
Tom Close uyu munsi taliki ya 28/10 2016 yujuje imyaka 30,ni muri urwo rwego umufasha we bakundana cyane  Niyonshuti Ange Tricia yafashe umwanya wo kumwifuriza isabukuru nziza mu magambo yuje ubuhanga ndetse amwerurira ko yifuza ko bamarana imyaka igihumbi ingana n’iminsi 365,000
Mu magambo ye Tricia ati”
♡ ISABUKURU NZIZA NKINGI YAZAHABU IMANA YANYIHEREYE @tomclose
Imana Ishimwe yo yakurinze kugeza Ubu ikampa n’ Amahirwe yo kukugira Hafi.
Uri Byishi; Uri Umugabo mpamya neza ko n’ ababyeyi bawe aho bari hari amapete bafite kuko bafite umuntu nkawe kw’ Isi.
Nifuza ko tuzamarana Imyaka igihumbi ndetse twava no kw’ isi tukazagumana Iruhande y’ Imana ariko Bitanakunze Umenye ko Iminsi Maranye nawe ari Inzozi nziza ntajya Niyumvisha .
Uwiteka Akomeze Aguhe Ibyiza no kuramba.
NDAGUKUNDA RUDASUMBWA”
Dore ibihe byiza byuje urukundo rwa Tom Close na Tricia utigeze umenya (AMAFOTO)


text:
Menya igihugu aho umugabo abanza kwitema intoki nk’ikimenyetso cy’urukundo
Sobanukirwa igihugu aho abaturage bafite umuco wo kubanza kwitema no guca urutoki ku mugabo wese mbere y’uko arongora akegukana umugore, bigakorwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’urukundo.
Abanyarwanda iyo bavuze ngo Agahugu muco, akandi umuco, baba bashatse kuvuga ko buri gihugu kigira umuco wacyo, umuco ni kimwe mu bintu biranga muryango cyangwa igihugu. Nubwo bimeze bityo, kubera itandukaniro riba riri muri muri muco, hari abasanga umuco w’agace runaka utangaje ugereranije n’uwabo.
Mu gihugu cya Papua New Guinea giherereye muri Pacifique hari umuryango w’abitwa DANI (Dan Family), ni umwe mu miryango yo muri icyo gihugu ibayeho mu bukene ndetse benshi muribo bakomeje kwibera mu mico n’imigenzo yabo ya kera.
Umwe mu mico itangaje y’abo mu muryango wa Dani muri icyo gihugu cya New Papua Guinea ni uw’uko abasore bo muri ako gace babanza kwitema urutoki rw’igikumwe kugeza ruvuyeho burundu, nyuma bakarushyikiriza umuryango w’umukobwa mu rwego rwo kugaragaza urukundo umugabo aba akunze uwo yifuza gushakana nawe, urwo rutoki rw’igikumwe rufatwa nk’igice cy’inkwano.
Usibye ibyo na none, umugabo wasenze (Gusenda) umugore we, ategetswe kwica urutoki rumwe muzo aba asigaranye, kikaba ikimenyesto cy’ububabare umugore aba yarateye umugabo bigatuma amusenda.
Abaturage bo muri iki gihugu bakomeye ku muco wabo.
Igitangaje cyane kuri uwo muco, iyo umugore apfushije umugabo, ategetswe gucibwa intoki zose zo kubiganza byombi, icyo kikaba ikimenyetso cy’uko ari umupfakazi kandi ko akomeye ku mugabo we wapyuye, ikindi kandi umupfakazi ntaba yemerew kongera gushaka undi mugabo.


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Yabeshyaga ko afite ubumuga agasabiriza aravumburwa
Bikunze kubaho ko abantu babura ibyo bakora bakaba bayoboka inzira igayitse yo gusabiriza kugirango babone amaramuko ariko nanone ku muntu ufite ubumuga ubona ko ari ntacyo yabasha gukora umuntu hari ubwo abyumva ,ibaze rero kubona uwakubeshyaga ko afite ubumuga ugasanga ni muzima!?
Ibi nibyo byabaye ku mugabo wo mu gihugu cya Nigeria waje kuvumburwaho gusabiriza ariko kandi ari muzima kuko yajyaga afata akaguru kamwe akakicarira ubundi agasigarana kamwe ,bityo abantu bakamugirira impuhwe bakamuha kugirango nwe ubuzima bukomeze.
Uyu mugabo usanzwe ari uwo mu gihugu cya Philipine yaje kuvumburwa abonye bikomeye ahita ahaguruka aho yari yicaye arirukanka , ibi ni ibintu bikunze kubaho kuburyo hari n’abantu basigaye batinya guha abantu mu muhanda.
Ibi bikanaterwa nuko rimwe na rimwe hajemo kubeshya ,yewe hari n’abagiye babyifashisha bagatuburira abantu batandukanye


text:
Jean Damascene Bizimana yavukiye muli paroisse Cyanika, commune Karama, préfecture Gikongoro. Yize muli Seminari nto n’inkuru ategurwa kuzaba Padiri. Kiliziya Gatolika y’u Rwanda yamwohereje mu Bufaransa gukomeza amashuli y’iyobokamana.
Igihe FPR-Inkotanyi yateraga u Rwanda kuva kuya 01/10/1990, Bizimana yahise yihakana Kiliziya yari yaramwohereje kwiga yibera umwambari w’Inkotanyi. Yagumye mu Bufaransa kugeza FPR imaze gufata ubutegetsi muli 1994. Nyuma FPR yaje kumugororera imuhembera umurava we mu kuyamamaza igihe yateraga u Rwanda maze imugira Senateur. Ubu noneho yamugize umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’icyitwa Commission Nationale de Lutte Contre le Génocide : CNLG. Ikigo gishinzwe guhiga uwo wese unenga cyangwa utavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa FPR kimushinja kuba umu Génocidaire cyangwa kuba afite ingengabitekerezo ya jenocide.
Ariko ikigaragara ni uko mu gukora ako kazi ashyiramo ubuhezanguni bukabije n’irondabwoko ryibasira icyitwa umuhutu cyose ku buryo buteye isoni. Ariko kandi ikibabaje ni uko abikorana ubuswa bwinshi ku buryo n’abamukoresha cyangwa abo aba ashaka kubicengezamo bagombye kubona ko ahubwo ari ikirumbo gishobora kuzoreka u Rwanda.
Ni muri urwo rwego ku tariki ya 1 Kamena 2019 ubwo yari i Kabgayi mu Karere ka Muhanga (i Gitarama) mu muhango wo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 25 Jenoside, hahandi FPR yiciwe abihaye Imana barenga 12 barimo Abepiskopi batatu kuya 05/6/1994, Bizimana yavuze ko abana bavutse ku babyeyi bagize uruhare muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi bashinze imiryango ikomeje kubiba urwango no guhembera ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside. Dore uko yabivuze nk’uko byatangajwe na kimwe mu binyamakuru bya FPR:
“Jean Damascene Bizimana aranenga abana bavuka mu miryango y’abari abayobozi ku Ngoma ya Habyarimana kuba badashaka guhinduka atanga urugero kuri Ingabire Victoire wigeze kuvugira ku Gisozi amagambo yuzuye ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.”
“Hari kandi abana bashinze umuryango witwa JAMBO barimo Abuzukuru ba Mbonyumutwa wigeze kuba Perezida wa Repuburika, n’umukobwa wa Colonel Bahufite Juvenal wayoboye ubwicanyi mu cyari Gisenyi 1990-1993. Ndetse n’umwana wa Dominique Ntawukuriryayo wari Superefe wa Superefegitura ya Gisagara na we ashyigikiye izo ngengabitekerezo za ba Se”.
Ubuswa mu by’amategeko
Jenocide yakorewe abatutsi, abo ashyira mu majwi bose ntawe uyihakana. Ibyo ariko ntivuga ko mu Rwanda nta kindi cyaha gikorerwa mo byaba mbere, mu gihe cyangwa nyuma y’iyo jenocide. Ari ibyo, nta tegeko mpana-byaha ryaba ari ngombwa kubaho. Ariko tuzi ko hari « Code pénal » kandi ihana icyaha cyo kwica undi muntu. None se kuvuga ko hariya i Kabgayi haguye n’abihaye Imana kuri iriya tariki bihuriyehe no guhakana jenocide cyangwa kugira ingengabitekerezo yayo?
Kuri JD Bizimana ubwo nta muntu ufite uburenganzira rwo kubika umuntu we yaba yishwe n’abagizi ba nabi cyangwa yahohotewe n’ ingabo za FPR. Iyo atari umututsi ubwo aba apfobya jenocide kandi afite ingengabitekerezo. Mbega ubuswa n’ivangura!
Biratangaje kandi birababaje kubona JD Bizimana bavuga ko afite za “doctorat” (!?) mu by’amategeko (Dr en Droit) atazi ko icyaha pénal ari gatozi yewe n’ubwo cyaba cyitwa jenocide. Ibyo n’umunyeshuli w’umuswa wo mu wambere wa candidature en droit arabisobanurirwa akabyumva.
Biragaragara ko JD Bizimana avanga amasaka n’amasakaramentu kubera ahari ibyo yize igihe yiteguriraga kuba padiri. Kugeza ubu yibwira ko icyaha cy’inkomoko kiba no mu mategeko ahana y’ibihugu kandi muby’ukuri kiba mu nyandiko z’iyobokamana gusa aho ryigisha ko twese abantu icyaha cya Adamu na Eva kidukurikirana (Péché Originel). Ihame rya “péché originel” nta na hamwe ryigishwa mu masomo ya Droit pénal kw’isi uretse kwa JD Bizimana cyangwa mu mutwe we !
Ubuswa mu by’amateka no kwivamo
JD Bizimana ararega abuzukuru ba Perezida Dominiko Mbonyumutwa kuba bafite ingengabitekerezo bakomora kuri sekuru, bityo batagombye kuvuga yemwe ahubwo bagatabwa muli yombi. Umuswa mu by’amateka Bizimana yaba se atazi ko Dominique Mbonyumutwa igihe yaharaniraga ko u Rwanda ruva mu buja kandi rukaba Republika igendera kuli Demokarasi atari wenyine? Yari kumwe n’izindi mpirimbanyi mubo kw’isonga hakabamo Anastase Makuza wabaye mu nzego zo hejuru zose za MDR-Parmehutu kuko yakomeje kuba Ministre kugera kuya 05/7/1973, mu gihe D. Mbonyumutwa we yari yarateshejwe umurongo muri MDR-Parmehutu.
Dukurikije rero imyumvire ya Bizimana ku cyaha cy’inkomoko, abana ba Anastase Makuza bagombye kuba bayifite ku bwinshi mu maraso yabo kurusha abuzukuru ba Mbomyumutwa. Nyamara mwene Makuza ariwe Bernard Makuza ubu niwe wa kabiri mu butegetsi bwa FPR kuko ari Perezida wa Sénat. Ariko we JD Bizimana ntabwo amusuzumamo ingengabitekerezo iva ku cyaha cy’inkomoko nk’uko abivuga ku buzukuru ba Mbonyumutwa.
Nanone mubo Bizimana avuga ko bafite icyaha cy’inkomoko cy’ingengabitekerezo bakomora kubababyaye, harimo ababaye abategetsi mu nzego zitandukanye igihe cya Perezida Habyarimana. Ariko JD Bizimana ntabwo azi ko ubu uwo FPR yahinduye umuzindaro wayo avuga ibyo azi n’ibyo atazi kugira gusa ngo ashimishe ba shebuja ariwe Olivier Nduhungirehe ise umubyara Jean Chrisostome Nduhungirehe yabaye ministre wa Habyarimana kuva agikora coup d’etat muli 1973 kugeza muli 1982, na nyuma akagirwa Ambassadeur.
Ushyize mugaciro ukurikije ibyo Bizimana yigisha, Olivier mwene J Chrisostome Nduhungirehe yagomye guhabwa akato cyangwa ahubwo agatabwa muli yombi kuko afite ingengabitekerezo akomora kuli se kurusha abuzukuru ba Mbonyumutwa bamwe banavutse atakiriho.
Ati: Col Bahufite yaba yakoze jenocide ku Gisenyi bityo umukobwa we afite ingengabitekerezo ntiyagombye kuvuga. JD Bizimana ntabwo azi no gushakisha ngo abe yamenya ko Colonel Juvénal Bahufite kuva mu kwezi kwa 5 /1993 yategekaga akarere k’imirwano ka Byumba kandi ko kugeza ava mu gihugu mu kwa 7/1994 atigeze akandagiza ikirenge ku Gisenyi.
Jean Damascène Bizimana afobya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi
Génocide yakorewe Abatutsi ni ihame ntawe uyihakana. Ni ukuri kwambaye ubusa. Inkiko n’amahanga zarayemeje. Kuki JD Bizimana akabya, akabeshya kandi akagira abo abeshyera iyo avuga iyo jenoside. Niba ari ukuri, ukuri ntigukeneye kwambara ikanzu y’ikinyoma. Icyo gihe ntikuba kukiri ukuri. Kuki Bizimana ukuri kwa jenoside yakorewe abatutsi akwambika umwambaro w’ikinyoma ? Ibyo wabyita iki ? Ni ukuyifobya.
Mu kwanzura, tumenye ko izi nyigisho za Jean Damascene Bizimana zuzuyemo ubuswa n’ivangura rikabije kuko rishaka kwumvisha abatutsi ko aribo ubuzima bwabo burengerwa n’amategeko bityo abo mu yandi moko (abahutu n’abatwa) bashobora kwicwa nta kirengera ariko cyane cyane ntihagire ubyamagana cyangwa ngo abibuke.
Turangize tuvuga kandi ko gusiga buri muhutu wese icyaha cy’inkomoko ngo akomora kubamubyaye ni uburyo bwo gutera ipfunwe (frustration) burundu kandi ruhenu abo muli ubwo bwoko ngo bazasigare ari ibishushungwa bigenda bibundabunda mu gihugu cya ba sekuru. Ibyo bintu ni icyorezo gikomeye ku Rwanda kuko ntawamenya ikizavumbuka kibyawe na ririya vangura JD Bizimana yigisha ashyamiranya abahutu n’abatutsi. Arafobya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi ayivanga n’ibibeshyo kandi ari ukuri kutagomba kwongerwaho uburimanganyi ngo kwemerwe.
Jean Damscène Bizimana nadateshwa vuba azarworeka.
Gaspard Musabyimana
Emmanuel Neretse
Bruxelles, le 05/06/2019


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100W LED Itara ryo kumuhanda
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ikiranga
Umuhanda wa Siyera Lewone
XINTONG itanga igisubizo cyuzuye cyumuhanda urumuri kubakiriya bacu ba Siyera Lewone
Parike ya Amerika
XINTONG itanga urumuri rwuzuye rwumuhanda urumuri rwumukiriya wa USA
Kuba muri Tayilande
XINTONG itanga urumuri rwizuba rwumuhanda kubakiriya bacu bo muri Tayilande
Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa
XINTONG itanga urumuri rwuzuye rwumuhanda urumuri harimo imashini yo kwishyiriraho nkuko bigaragara kumashusho kubakiriya bacu ba leta
Kugenzura Umucyo
Kugenzura neza
Gupakira ibicuruzwa
Ikarito ikomeye yuzuye ubushyuhe
Gutondekanya ibicuruzwa
Witegure koherezwa
Uruganda
Gusaba
Amatara akoreshwa mu gucana umuhanda yitwa amatara yo kumuhanda.Amatara yo kumuhanda akoresha LED nkisoko yumucyo bita amatara yo kumuhanda LED.Intangiriro yamatara yo kumuhanda LED ni isoko yumucyo.LED itara ryo kumuhanda rigizwe na LED nyinshi zifite ingufu nyinshi zera zahujwe na Hybrid.Usibye LED modules, amatara yo kumuhanda LED nayo arimo imbaraga zo gutwara, ibikoresho bya optique, nibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.
Gahunda ya Serivisi
1.Sobanukirwa nabakiriya muri rusange ibisabwa kugirango bakemure itara ryo kumuhanda, bakusanya amakuru arambuye kubyerekeye ubwoko bwambukiranya, umwanya wamatara kumuhanda, ibintu bisabwa nibindi.
2. Ubushakashatsi ku rubuga, ubushakashatsi bwa videwo ya kure cyangwa amafoto ahuye kurubuga yatanzwe n'umukiriya
3. Igishushanyo mbonera (harimo igishushanyo mbonera, ibishushanyo mbonera, ibishushanyo mbonera), na
kugena gahunda yo gushushanya
4. Ibikoresho byabigenewe


text:
Ese waba uzi indwara y’amaso abantu bakunze kwitiranya n’indwara y’umwijima
Ni kenshi usanga mu miryango imwe n’imwe bavuga ko iyo umuntu, cyane cyane abana, afite amaso atukura cyangwa asa na Shokora (Chocolat), baba barwaye indwara z’umwijima. Ariko ibyo ngo si byo nkuko (...)Read more
Dore impamvu amaso yawe ahora atukuye ndetse n’uburyo wabikemura
Rimwe na rimwe ushobora kubona amaso yawe yabaye umutuku ndetse ukaba wagira ngo si ayawe,bamwe bagatangira kukwibazaho bakeka ko waba unywa itabi,gusa bibaho gutukura amaso ndetse rimwe na rimwe (...)Read more


text:
HMC1814 ubushinwa uruganda igiciro kiremereye Ubushinwa horizontal cnc imashini yo gusya hamwe na taiwan 24 ubwoko bwamaboko ATC
Umubiri wigitanda: Umubiri wigitanda ufata ibintu byiza bya T-shusho hamwe no gukomera neza.Imbonerahamwe yo guhana hamwe nigikoresho cyikinyamakuru manipulator yashyizwe kumubiri wigitanda kugirango harebwe muri rusange igikoresho cyimashini. Igishushanyo cyumubiri wigitanda gisesengurwa nibintu bitagira ingano, kandi imiterere yacyo irumvikana kandi imbavu zitunganijwe neza, kuburyo ifite igihagararo gihagije kandi gihamye gukomera no kugumana neza.
Inkingi: Imashini ikoresha inkingi yingirakamaro kugirango igende kumubiri wigitanda.Isahani yimbere yimbere isesengurwa nuburyo bwimiterere, imbaraga hamwe na topologiya yingirabuzimafatizo.
Agasanduku ka spindle: Imiterere yisanduku ya spindle isesengurwa nuburyo bwimiterere, dinamike na topologiya yingirabuzimafatizo zuzuye, hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere hamwe no guhuza imbavu zishimangira byemeza gukomera kwagasanduku.
Guhinduranya kabiri kumurimo .Imashini ikoresha ubwubatsi bwa APC kuzamura hamwe na swing itaziguye.Inzira yose yo guhanahana amakuru ikoresha ibice bibiri bya kamera ikomeza kugirango ihindurwe byihuse (igihe cyo guhana: amasegonda 12.5), iroroshye cyane kandi ifite ubwizerwe buhanitse.
Imbonerahamwe: Imiterere yimbonerahamwe ikora irakomeye cyane nyuma yimiterere yimiterere, isesengura ryimikorere nisesengura rya topologiya ya selile zuzuye.
Spindle: Imashini izunguruka ifite umuvuduko wimbere ibiri yihuta yimbere yumuvuduko wamashanyarazi hamwe numuvuduko ntarengwa wa 6000rpm.Umukiriya arashobora kandi guhitamo ibintu bibiri byihuta byihuta bigera kuri 12000 rpm.spindle ya gear Drive irashobora kandi gushyirwaho ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
Umuyoboro: X, Y na Z ihuza utubari twimashini zose zikoresha tekinoroji ikonje ikonje, kandi ubushyuhe bwamavuta akonje bugenzurwa mugihe nyacyo, kuburyo bihinduka mubushyuhe buke, bityo bikagabanya ihindagurika ryubushyuhe bwa screw mugikorwa cyo guca ingufu no kugenda byihuse, kongera ubukana bwo kugoreka umugozi, kunoza neza gutunganya ibikoresho byimashini, kugabanya neza inertia yimikorere yihuta yakazi.
Imirongo ngenderwaho: X, Y, Z eshatu ziyobora ziyobora ukoresheje ibyuma-bikomeye-byo kwisiga amavuta ya gari ya moshi igororotse, gari ya moshi nziza,
gukoresha umurongo ugororotse ugororotse hamwe na tekinike kugirango uzamure ubuzima bwa gari ya moshi inshuro 2,4.Imodoka ya roller ifite amavuta yo kwisiga
imikorere kandi yishizwemo amavuta kugirango akomeze amavuta mugihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-20-2022


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Mugihe inganda zitunganya imyanda zigenda zireba ikoranabuhanga kugirango zongere imikorere n’umusaruro, benshi barahindukirakugenzura icyerekezonk'igice cya sisitemu zo gutangiza zitezimbere kandi zinoze neza.Hamwe nimikoreshereze isanzwe ikoreshwa cyanesisitemu zikoreshamu nganda nini nini zitunganya imyanda aho usanga iterambere ryinshi rikomeje gukorwa, abakora ibikoresho byihariye bigamije gukemura ibibazo by’imyanda mito mito, gutunganya imyanda rusange hamwe n’ibisabwa byo kugarura ibikoresho biboneka, urugero nko mu bikoni by’inganda. , amatsinda ya resitora, iminyururu yo kugurisha ibiryo, supermarket hamwe nisosiyete ikora ibikoresho.
Uturere dusaba, kimwe nubunini bunini bwa bagenzi babo, barangwa no gukenera gutunganya neza imyanda hamwe nigiciro gito kandi cyiza.Mu kwimura gutunganya no kugarura ibikoresho byimyanda myinshi kubasezeranye hanze, muburyo bwibiribwa, ibikoresho byo gupakira hamwe n imyanda iva mubikorwa byo gukora nibindi, ibiciro byabo birashoboka cyane kurenza inzu yo gutunganya imyanda ikoresheje ibikoresho kabuhariwe. ko ubu bigenda bikorera inganda.
Guteranya imyanda nk'ikarito n'ibikoresho byo gupakira bigabanya ingano kandi bigafasha guta cyangwa gutunganya ibikoresho - kandi bigakorwa neza kandi bitanga umusaruro hamwe no kugenzura ibintu.Mugukanda ibikoresho mumashini zashyizwemo ingufu zamashanyarazi zihenze zipiganwa ziyobowe na moteri zikoreshwa, gukora cyane no gutunganya neza birashoboka kumashini zingana zose.Bitandukanye n'imashini zikoresha hydraulic actuator, gutunganya bikomeza kugira isuku kandi amaherezo birashobora kugenzurwa hamwe ninyungu zo gukora ituje.Imashini zuzuza iyi mirimo zirimo ibikoresho bitandukanye binini bishobora guhuza ibicuruzwa mumifuka yimashini cyangwa ibimuga, cyangwa kubikorwa binini birashobora gushiramo ingwate kugirango byoroshye cyangwa ubwikorezi mubindi bikorwa.
Imashini za KGGikorana cyane nabakiriya bayo mubice byinshi byinganda nubushakashatsi ahokugenzura icyerekezoibice hamwe na sisitemu ikina ibikorwa byingenzi bifasha imashini zikora imashini, ibikoresho byo kwipimisha hamwe nibindi bikorwa bisaba umwanya uhagaze neza ni ngombwa.Hamwe nibicuruzwa binini bigizwe nubukanishi n amashanyarazi / ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kimwekugenzura icyerekezohamwe na software ikora inganda zituruka ku bafatanyabikorwa bakwirakwiza ku isi, ubuhanga bwa sisitemu ya KGG buzana ibice bigize ibice hamwe n’ibishushanyo mbonera byayo kandi byubaka ubushobozi bwo gutanga sisitemu yuzuye igenzurwa na sisitemu.Sisitemu zirimo imwe kandiumurongo kugenzura, servo or moterin'ikoranabuhanga ryuzuzanya.Ahantu ho gusaba harimo ariko ntibibujijwe mu kirere no kwirwanaho, icapiro & gupakira, ubuvuzi & laboratoire, ubushakashatsi & iterambere, moteri hamwe n’inganda zikoresha inganda.Kubindi bisobanuro, sura: www.kggfa.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-21-2022


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KU CYA 3 GISANZWE B GIHARWE: ICYUMWERU CY’IJAMBO RY’IMANA, 24/01/2020
Amasomo: Yon 3, 1-5.10; Zab 25 (24); 1 Kor 7, 29-31; Mk 1, 14-20.
Hasigaye iminsi mirongo ine
Icyumweru cya gatatu gisanzwe cyahariwe kuzirika Ijambo ry’Imana. Ni ukuva ku wa 30 Nzeli 2019 ubwo Papa Fransisiko yasohoye urwandiko ruri mu zitwa “Motu Proprio” rushishikariza kuzirikana Ijambo ry’Imana muri Kiliziya. Tubyumve neza uyu munsi.
1.Motu Proprio “Aperuit illis” (Abafungura ubwenge)
Inyandiko nk’izo, zitangaza icyo Papa yifuza guhindura cyangwa gusobanura biturutse ku buryo we ubwe yabigennye. Ni muri zo akenshi ahindura ingingo iyi n’iyi y’Igitabo cy’Amategeko ya Kiliziya (Droit Canon). Ashobora kuyumvikanisha kurushaho ayihuza n’igihe cyangwa se akagira undi mugenzo atangiza mu bijyanye n’ubuyoboke rusange bwa Kiliziya.
Nyuma y’Umwaka w’Impuhwe z’Imana, Papa yifuje ko habaho icyumweru kimwe mu mwaka cyaharirwa kuzirikana Ijambo ry’Imana. Mu nyandiko “Aperuit illis” (Abafungura ubwenge), Papa yatangije atyo umuco wo kuzirikana by’umwihariko akamaro k’Ijambo ry’Imana muri Kiliziya yose. Iyo nyandiko yatangajwe ku Munsi Mukuru wa Mutagatifu Yeronimo ku wa 30 Nzeli 2019 dore ko hari hashize imyaka 1.600 yitabye Imana.
Yeronimo (342-420) uwo ni igihangange, arazwi cyane mu byerekeye ubumenyi bwa Bibiliya. Ni we wahinduye Ibyanditswe Bitagatifu mu Kilatini. Ni we wa mbere waduhaye iki gitekerezo: kutamenya Ibyanditswe Bitagatifu ni ko kutamenya Yezu Kirisitu. Papa Fransisiko yarabizirikanye asanga abantu bakwiye kwihatira kumenya Bibiliya. Kuri iki cyumweru Kiliziya idushishikariza guha agaciro gakomeye Ijambo ry’Imana mu buzima bwacu. Kugira ngo kandi turyumve, dusaba ingabire yo guhura na Yezu. Ni we udufungura amaso tukabona tukamenya. Twibuke uko ba bigishwa b’i Emawusi bamumenye mu imanyura ry’umugati. Ngo amaso yabo yarafungutse igihe Yezu amanyuriye hamwe na bo umugati agatangira kubafungura ubwenge ahereye ku Byanditswe.
2.Ijambo ry’Imana riratubwira iki none?
Kuri iki cyumweru, amasomo yose arahuriza ku isohora ry’ibihe. Yonasi woherejwe kwigisha Abanyaninive, atangira ababwira ko hasigaye iminsi mirongo ine Ninive yabo ikarimbuka niba batisubiyeho. Pawulo Mutagatifu we akaburira bose (Abanyakorenti) ko nibareba nabi igihe kibashiranye. Yezu na we mu Ivanjili, ati: “Igihe kirageze, none Ingoma y’Imana iregereje”. Nta gutegereza kundi, iki ni igihe cyo gukanguka tukumva icyo Imana itunwira. Ni igihe cyo kuva mu bujiji tukayimenya. Yezu yatangiye yigisha abwira bose ko azanywe no kubinjiza mu Ngoma y’Imana. Ni yo mpamvu aduhatira kwisubiraho agira ati: “Nimwisubireho maze mwemere Inkuru Nziza”. Yezu ntiyazaririye, yahise ahamagarira bamwe na bamwe kumukurikira by’umwihariko. Abo ni za Ntumwa cumi n’ebyiri. Twumvise uko bene Zebedeyi Yezu yabahamagaye bari kumwe na se baroba. Ngo bahise babireka basiga se batangira kugendana na Yezu. Ni muri uwo murimo yasanze Petero na Andereya murumuna we. Na bo yabasabye kumukurikira kugira ngo azabagire abarobyi b’abantu.
Ni uko Yezu yatangije Kiliziya ye gahoro gahoro. Yezu yamaranye na bo imyaka itatu. Yigishaga iby’ijuru bumva. Bamenye ko Imana Data Ushoborabyose ari we byose biturukaho. Basobanukiwe ko Yezu uwo ari Umwana w’Imana waje muri iyi si kudukiza. Amaze kuzuka mu bapfuye yasubiye mu ijuru yoherereza intumwa ze Roho Mutagatifu we Mana itanga ubuzima, aturuka kuri Data no kuri Mwana. Kugeza uyu munsi, Kiliziya ikomeje kwigisha Ingoma y’Imana imurikiwe na Roho Mutagatifu. Intumwa n’abazisimbuye ni bo basambwa mbere y’abandi kwitangira ubutumwa bwo kwereka abantu bose inzira y’umukiro. Ese Kiliziya irumvwa? Abayiyobora bihatira kumva Yezu bakishimira ko abo bashinzwe bamuyoboka? Mu mateka ya Kiliziya, intama zakunze gutatanira mu mayira menshi. Biterwa n’iki? Nimucyo dukurikize ingero twumvise mu amsomo ya none.
3.Impuruza nk’iya Yonasi
Abanyaninivi bumvise impuruza ya Yonasi bisubiraho. Birumvikana ko cyakora ubutumwa bwe bwabateye ubwoba bityo bagahinduka. Ijambo yababwiye ryabakoze ku mutima bava mu bupfayongo barimo bagarukira Imana. Ese ubu habura iki kugira ngo abantu bahinduke? Abigisha Ijambo ry’Imana tugomba kwisubiraho. Tugomba kwigisha ijambo natwe twemera. Tugomba kwigisha tumurikiwe na Roho Mutagatifu. Uwigisha atunvira Roho Mutagatifu yigisha abanje kureba ku jisho ibyo abagenga b’iyi si bashaka. Uwo yigisha afite ubwoba. Ni umunyabwoba. Asa n’utiyumvisha ko yatowe na Yezu Kirisitu. Yamamaza Ivanjili yiyamamaza cyangwa yikundisha ku bantu. Isi ya none ikeneye abantu bavuga nka Yonasi ko hasigaye iminsi mirongo ine gusa! Tuzi imvugo igira iti: “Iminsi y’umujura ni mirongo ine”. Ni ukuvuga ko iyo akomeje kwiba byanze bikunze hari umunsi ugera agafatirwa mu cyuho. N’iminsi y’umunyabyaha ni mirongo ine. Igihe kiragera ibyaha arimo bikamutamaza agakorwa n’ikimwaro. Ikindi kandi, icyaha kijyana mu rupfu rw’iteka. Hariho ibyaha karundura biroha mu muriro. Ibyo ni ibishibuka ku muzi mubi wo guhakana Yezu, kunnyega inyigisho ze no kwigira ingunge muri iyi si umuntu akibohera mu rwango n’ibindi bikorwa bibi. Guhinduka birashoboka. Ni ngombwa ko abigisha dushishikaza dushize amanga twirinda icyaha, twicuza ibyaha kandi turangwa n’urukundo nyakuri rw’abantu bose cyane cyane abababaye bose n’abarengana bose nta kuvangura. Ijwi ry’abashumba rigomba kumvikana rihumuriza bose nk’uko Yezu yabigenzaga agira neza aho anyuze hose kandi ababarira impabe.
4.Gushira amanga
Pawulo intumwa aduha urugero. Tuzi ukuntu yahindutse agakurikira Yezu akamwamamaza ashize amanga nta muntu atinya. Tuzi ko yagombye kubitoterezwa agafungwa ndetse agacibwa umutwe. Kuva yahura na Yezu yahise asanga izindi ntumwa ziramwakira maze bumvikana ko ajya kwigisha abanyamahanga. Ahantu hose yanyuraga yigishaga Yezu wapfuye akazuka. Yatangije amakoraniro aho yanyuraga hose maze Kiliziya igenda ikura gahoro gahoro kugeza yogeye ku isi yose. Twumve inyigisho yahaye Abanyakorenti. Yababwiye ko igihe kibashirana nibareba nabi. Yabamenyesheje ko kubaho kuri iyi si ari ukuba muri Yezu. Yabumvishije ko nta na kimwe kigomba kubatandukanya n’Inkuru nziza. Ari abishimiye ubucuruzi, babeho nk’aho ntacyo batunze. Ntibagashyire imbere iyo mitungo yabo ahubwo bayikoreshe neza batibagirwa gusabana na Yezu. Barangwe n’urukundo bafashe abakene. Abafite abagore babeho nk’aho batabafite. Ni ukuvuga ko abashakanye bihatira gusabana na Yezu Kirisitu badashyize imbere inyungu zabo gusa cyangwa ibyishimo by’umubiri gusa. Babane bakurikiza inyigisho iri mu Ivanjli bashyikirijwe n’Intumwa za Yezu muri Kiliziya ye. Mbese buri muntu wese agomba gukora uko ashoboye kugira ngo hatagira ikintu kimutesha inzira y’ubukirisitu. Yezu agire umwanya w’ibanze mu mutima wacu.
Duhereye aho twabwira abihayimana (abasaseridoti, ababikira n’abafurere) kwizirika umukanda bakirinda gukururwa n’ibikurura imibiri muri iyi si. Kurangwa n’ubwizige, gucengera mu Ijambo ry’Imana, gukunda abantu bose no kwirinda ubusambanyi aho buva bukagera, ni ko kuyobokwa n’Ijambo ry’Imana. Igihe turimo kirakomeye. Twumva hirya no hino abakora umurimo w’Imana batsindrwa n’umubiri bakagusha ab’umutima woroheje. Abakuru nibigishe Ivanjili ya Yezu kandi batange urugero barere neza abakiri bato mu rukundo rwiziga rugana Ingoma y’Ijuru.
5.Inkuru Nziza ikenewe ubu
Abanyakorenti batari bake bumvise inyigisho ya Pawulo barahinduka bemera Yezu. N’izindi ntumwa Yezu yatoye na zo abo zigishije bemeye Yezu baharanira ubutungane. Batubere urugero. Natwe dushobora kugarukira Inkuru Nziza muri ibi bihe turimo. Cyakora abashumba bakwiye gusabirwa kugira ngo batsinde ubwoba bigishe Inkuru Nziza bagamije kumenyesha bose aho umukiro uri.
Inkuru Nziza ikenewe none, ni ikomeza ukwemera kw’abayoboke. Abigisha beza, ni abareba ibibazo abantu barimo maze bakabimurikira bakoresheje urumuri bavana mu Ivanjili ya Yezu. Abigisha buzuye urukundo ni bo bakenewe. Abo ni ababa hafi abakene bose, abatotezwa bose n’abapfukiranwa bose bagatinyuka kubahumuriza. Nta guta igihe, turwane urugamba kuko igihe kiradushirana. Ntawe uzi imyaka ashigaje kubaho ariko agomba guharanira kuzuza ubutumwa Yezu amushinga kugeza ku munota wa nyuma. Uzapfa atamenyeshejwe Inkuru Nziza mu magambo no mu bikorwa, azabazwa abari baremereye Yezu kumuyobora. Uwakiriye Yezu na we, asabe imbaraga zo kumukomeraho nta guta igihe muri byinshi bituma ayobagurika mu nzira zitari iyo Yezu yeretse Intumwa n’abazisimbuye bose dore hashize imyaka irenga ibihumbi bibiri Kiliziya yigisha kandi igwiza abatagatifu.
Yezu asingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwa. Abatagatifu, Fransisiko Salezi, Beritrandi, Meyirandi, Babila na Felesiyane, badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


text:
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ibicuruzwa
Umuyoboro wa kare wa galvanisiye uva mubikorwa byakozwe bigabanijwemo umuyoboro ushyushye wa galvanised umuyoboro wa kare hamwe n'umuyoboro wa kare ukonje.Ni ukubera uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya utu tubari tubiri twinshi dufite imiterere myinshi yumubiri nubumara.Muri rusange, hariho itandukaniro ryinshi mumbaraga, gukomera hamwe nubukanishi.
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Ni umuyoboro wa kare wakozwe mu isahani yicyuma cyangwa umukandara wibyuma nyuma yo gutobora gukora no gusudira.Hashingiwe kuri iyi kare ya kare, umuyoboro wa kare ushyirwa muri pisine ishyushye ya galvanizing nyuma yuruhererekane rwimiti.Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro umuyoboro wa hot-dip galvanized umuyoboro uroroshye, kandi umusaruro urakomeye cyane, kandi ubwoko nibisobanuro nabyo ni byinshi.Uyu muyoboro wa kare urasaba ibikoresho bike nigishoro, bikwiranye nogukora inganda ntoya ya galvanis.Ariko uhereye kumbaraga zicyuma cyicyuma imbaraga ziri munsi cyane ugereranije na kare ya kare.
Umuyoboro ukonje ukonje pipe Umuyoboro wa kare ukonje ukoreshwa mu muyoboro wa kare ku ihame ry'ubukonje bukabije kugira ngo umuyoboro wa kare ufite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.Bitandukanye no gushyushya ibishishwa bikonje bikonje cyane cyane birwanya anticorrosive binyuze mu ihame rya electrochemie, bityo rero birakenewe ko habaho imikoranire ihagije hagati yifu ya zinc nicyuma, bikavamo itandukaniro rya electrode, bityo kuvura hejuru yicyuma ni ngombwa cyane
Ubukonje kandi bushyushye butandukanye
Umuyoboro wa kare wa galvanised ufite Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Kandi amashanyarazi ya galvanized kare tube ibyiciro bibiri.Umuyoboro ushyushye wa galvanizasi ya pisine itose, yumye, isasu - zinc, REDOX, nibindi. Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yuburyo butandukanye bushyushye bwa dip-galvanizing nuburyo bwogukora ubuso bwumuyoboro wibyuma kugirango uzamure ubuziranenge nyuma yo guhanagura aside.Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwumye nuburyo bwa REDOX bukoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa, kandi ibiranga byerekanwe kumeza.Ubuso bwa zinc layer iroroshye cyane kandi iroroshye, kandi imiterere ni imwe.Ibikoresho byiza byubukanishi no kurwanya ruswa;Gukoresha Zinc ni 60% ~ 75% munsi yubushyuhe bwo gushyushya.Electrogalvanizing ifite ubuhanga bugoye mubuhanga, ariko birakenewe gukoresha ubu buryo mugutwikiriye uruhande rumwe, gutwikiriye impande ebyiri hamwe nubunini butandukanye bwimbere bwimbere ninyuma, hamwe numuyoboro muto wuzuye urukuta.
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Gukoresha
Kuberako umuyoboro wa kare washyizwemo umuyoboro wa kare, bityo ikoreshwa ryumuyoboro wa kare wagutse cyane kuruta umuyoboro wa kare.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane murukuta rwumwenda, ubwubatsi, gukora imashini, imishinga yo kubaka ibyuma, kubaka ubwato, gushyigikira amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, ubwubatsi bw'ibyuma, ubwubatsi bw'amashanyarazi, urugomero rw'amashanyarazi, imashini zikoreshwa mu buhinzi n’imiti, urukuta rw'imyenda y'ibirahure, chassis y'imodoka, ikibuga cy'indege n'ibindi .
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Ibiranga
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Ingaruka zayo zo gukingira zirakomeye, zirwanya ruswa.Imiterere yose ikozwe muri zinc, ikora kristu yuzuye ya tetrad ikora inzitizi ku isahani yicyuma, bityo ikarinda neza ibintu byangirika kwinjira.Kurwanya ruswa kuva kurinda zinc barriere kurinda.Iyo kurinda ibitambo bya zinc kumpande zaciwe, gushushanya no gutwikisha ibice, zinc ikora urwego rwa oxyde idashobora gushonga kandi ikora nkurinda inzitizi.
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Kubara Kubara
Square Tube Ashyushye Dip Galvanised Kubara uburemere bwa theoretical kuri metero
4 * Umubyimba * (uburebure bw'uruhande - uburebure) * 0.00785
Aho, uburebure bwimpande zombi hamwe nuburebure bwurukuta bipimwa muri mm (mm), kandi agaciro kagasimburwa muburyo butandukanye kugirango ubone uburemere bwa buri metero kare ya metero kare mu kilo.
Nka 30 x 30 x 2,5 mm ya kare kare, ukurikije formula yavuzwe haruguru irashobora kubarwa ko uburemere bwayo kuri metero: 4 x 2.5 x (30-2.5) x 7.85 = 275 x 7.85 = 2158,75 garama, ni hafi kg 2,16.
Iyo uburebure bwurukuta rwombi hamwe nuburebure bwuruhande bipimye muri milimetero, uburebure bwa 4x x (uburebure bwuruhande - uburebure bwurukuta) butanga ubunini bwa tube kare kuri metero z'uburebure bwa santimetero kibe (cm3), bikubye nuburemere bwihariye bwicyuma garama 7,85 kuri kubik santimetero, itanga uburemere bwa kare kare kuri metero muri kilo


text:
Kirehe: Inzoga z’inkorano zibateza umutekano muke
Yanditswe na Hategekimana Innocent
Abaturage bo Mu Murenge wa Gatore m mu karere ka Kirehe mu Ntara y’i Burasirazuba, bavuga ko bahangayikishijwe n’inzoga z’inkorano ziganje muri aka gace, bashinja kuba nyiyabayazana w’umutekano muke.
Ubwo bitabiraga ikiganiro urubuga rw’Itangazamakuru cyateguwe n’umuryango w’abanyamakuru baharanira amahoro Pax Press cyabereye muri ako gace ku bufatanye na Pro-Femmes Twese Hamwe, abo baturage bavuze ko ubuyobozi bukwiye gushyira imbaraga mu ku rwanya izo nzoga zibateza ibibazo bitandukanye birimo ubusinzi butera urugomo, mu gihe ababuze amafaranga bajya kwiba.
Ayinkamiye Florence Umubyeyi w’abana 6 atuye mu mudugudu wa Kabeza avuga ko babangamiwe n’inzoga z’inkorano abantu biyahuza ugasanga nabo nk’abaturage bibagiraho ingaruka yo kwibwa ibyabo.
Ati “Muri uyu Murenge abenshi dutunzwe n’ubuhinzi. Birababaza cyane iyo udasaruye imyaka yawe kubera ubujura dutezwa n’abashaka amafaranga yo kujya kunywera. Nk’ubu mfite umurima w’urutoki nahinze ngira ngo uzanteze imbere ariko kugira ngo ngire icyo mbonamo ni tombora kuko babica bitaranera.’’
Ayinkamiye akomeza avuga ko n’urubyiruko rusigaye rwiyahuza izo nzoga ku buryo ubuyobozi budatabariye hafi abana babo bazicwa na zo kuko zimaze kurarura abatari bake muri aka gace.
Kamanzi Gilbert umugabo w’imyaka 58 afite abana 4 utuye mu Kagari ka Nyamiryango avuga ko ikibazo cy’izo nzoga kimaze gufata indi ntera kandi ko kibahangayikishije, ku buryo ngo ntawushobora gutera imbere hatabayeho imbaraga z’ubuyobozi ngo zizirwanye.
Agira ati “Iyo bigeze ku mugoroba usanga mu tubari duciriritse higanjemo ubu bucuruzi bw’inzoga z’inkorano, ariko ntibazishyira ahagaragara kuko baba baziko zitemewe, mu masaha akuze iyo utembereyeyo nibwo ubona uburyo iki kibazo gihangayikishije kubera umubare w’ingeri zitandukanye uba wasindishijwe na zo yewe n’urugomo rudasigaye.’’
Kamanzi akomeza avuga ko izi nzoga ziteza n’uburwayi burimo ubuhumyi, umuvuduko w’amaraso. Bityo ko inzego z’ubuyobozi arizo zashyira imbaraga mu kuzirwanya cyane gukaza umutekano mu masaha y’ijoro kuko usanga aribwo n’ubujura bukorwa.
Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Gatore, Ntagwabira Oswald avuga ko iki kibazo cy’inzoga z’inkorano kibahangayikishije n’abo nk’ubuyobozi kandi ko bashyize imbaraga mu ku zirwanya bafatanyije n’inzego z’umutekano.
Agira ati ‘‘Inzoga z’inkorano ni ikibazo kiduhangayikishije nk’ubuyobozi ariko ariko hamwe n’inzego z’umutekano n’inzego z’ibanze twabishyizemo imbaraga aho turi gukora ibishoboka kugira ngo abazikora mu buryo butemewe bose tubafate, bahanwe kandi bifashe n’abaturage bacu babeho hatari izo nzoga zibangiriza ubuzima kuko ziba zidafite ubuziranenge, bagire n’umutekano uhagije.’’
Yungamo ko abaturage bakwiye kwirinda kunywa inzoga batazi ibizikoze kuko baba bashyira ubuzima bwabo mu kaga kandi bagatungira n’agatoki ubuyobozi ahantu hose zikorerwa kugira ngo nabo batange umusanzu mu kubungabunga ubuzima bwabo.
Abaturage bavuga ko izo nzoga ziganje mu kagari ka cyunuzi n’aka Nyamiryango. Mu kuzirwanya hamaze gufatwa abaturage 7 bazikora, ndetse hamaze kumenwa litiro zisaga 1500.
Amwe mu mazina yizo nzoga harimo imbutabuta, umuzefaniya, muriture na yewemuntu.
Umurenge wa Gatore utuwe n’abaturage ibihumbi 28 447 ukagira utugali 6 ukaba umwe mu mirenge 12 igize akarere ka Kirehe.


text:
Rwamagana: Bishimiye ko bongeye guhura bakamurika ibyo bakora
Mu rwego rwo kugaragariza abagenerwabikorwa ibibakorerwa, Akarere ka Rwamagana n’abafatanyabikorwa (JADF), batangije imurikabikorwa ry’iminsi itatu, rigamije kumurikira abaturage ibikorwa bikorerwa muri aka Karere. Ibikorwa byamuritswe ibyinshi byiganje mu by’ubuzima.
Uwimana Annonciata atuye mu Kagari ka Nsibagire, Umurenge wa Kigabiro avuga ko yamenye ko hari imurikabikorwa arahatemberera agize umugisha asanga hari abajyanama b’ubuzima n’abaganga yumva ko agomba kuza akabagisha inama bakamufasha kubijyanye no kuboneza urubyaro.
Ati “Namenye ko iyo uboneje urubyaro biba byiza mu muryango bigatuma ubyara abana ubasha kurera, kwitaho, bikaba byatumye nza hano, ngo ngishe inama kandi niyungure n’ubumenyi mu kuboneza urubyaro”.
Kayitesi Eugenie ni umuforomo mu Kigonderabuzima cya Ruhunda mu Karere ka Rwamagana akora muri serivise yo kuboneza urubyaro, gutanga ibiganiro ndetse n’inama kubijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere ku ngimbi n’abangavu.
Ati “kuri buri kigo nderabuzima cy’Akarere ka Rwamagana hari icyumba cy’urubyiruko tubigishirizamo ibijyanye no kuboneza urubyaro, mu rwego rwo gukumira inda zitateganijwe ku rubyiruko tubikora dufatanije n’ Ingobyi activity.
Nyirahitabatuma Léoncie atuye mu Kagari ka Nyagasenyi, mu Murenge wa Kigabiro ni umunyabuzima yagize ati “twebwe umuturage aradusanga akatubwira ko ashaka kuboneza, ntabwo duhita tumubonereza, duhita tumuha taransiferi yo ku kigo nderabuzima bakamuha uburyo bwo kuboneza nyuma nitwe dukomeza kumukurikirana igihe cyo kongera kuboneza iyo kigeze araza tukamufasha”.
Akomeza ati “gusa uburyo bwo kuboneza usanga bwitabirwa cyane n’abadamu abakobwa baracyafite amasoni bigasaba ko hakorwa ubujyanama burambye bakiyumvamo ko bagomba kuboneza mu gihe kwifata byabananiye, dutanga udukingirizo, ibinini, inshinge”.
Mbonyumuvunyi Radjab, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rwamagana aravuga ko mu mwaka wa 2020-2021 batabashije gukora imurika bikorwa, kubera icyorezo cya Covid19. Icyo bishimira akaba ari uburyo mu bihe bya Covid19 abafatanyabikorwa babafashije mu buryo bukomeye.
Yagize ati “aho twagombaga gukorera abaturage bari badukeneyeho byinshi, imirimo yari yarahagaze bakeneye amafunguro, kwivuza, imbuto n’ifumbire kuko ibyo bakoraga byari byarahagaze kandi ariho bakuraga amafaranga, hari n’abari bafite bizinesi zagiye zihagarara ariko aho COVID igenjereje amaguru make bagiye badufasha mu kugirango ba bantu basaga naho bari bagiye gusubira inyuma bakomeze batere imbere ndetse n’abaturage bacu muri rusange”.
Yakomeje agira ati “iri murikabikorwa harimo n’ikintu cyo kumurika ibyo dukora kuko nti tubikorera ku nyungu zacu ahubwo ni kunyungu z’abaturage. Iyo rero wabikoze uba ugomba no kugeza igihe runaka mbere yuko umwaka urangira ukabyerekana bakaba bagira naho bakujora wenda utakoze neza kugirango ubashe kunoza birusheho kugenda neza. Twavuga ngo bosi wacu twese ni uriya muturage yaba Akarere n’abafatanyabikorwa kuko nibo dukorera, bariya baturage badahari ntacyo twakora”.
JADF ni ihuriro ry’abantu bose bafite igikorwa bakorera mu Karere, uruhare runini rwa JADF y’Akarere ka Rwamagana ni ukuzamura imibereho myiza y’abaturage.
Iri murikabikorwa ryitabiriwe n’abafatanyabikorwa 80.


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IGICE CYA 22
Impamvu tugomba kwirinda kubeshya
REKA tuvuge ko umwana w’umukobwa abwiye nyina ati “nimva ku ishuri, ndahita nza hano mu rugo.” Ariko agasigara yikinira n’incuti ze, hanyuma akaza kubwira nyina ati “mwarimu yari yansabye gusigara ku ishuri.” Mbese, kuvuga ibintu nk’ibyo ni byiza?—
Reka noneho tuvuge ko umwana w’umuhungu abwiye papa ati “ni ukuri, si jye wateye umupira muri iriya nzu.” Byagenda bite se niba ari we wawuteyemo? Mbese, kuvuga ko atari we wabikoze, hari icyo biba bitwaye?—
Umwigisha Ukomeye yatubwiye icyo dukwiriye gukora. Yagize ati ‘yego yanyu ijye isobanura yego; na oya yanyu ijye isobanura oya. Ibirenze ibyo biba biturutse ku mubi’ (Matayo 5:37). Ni iki Yesu yashakaga kuvuga aho ngaho?— Yashakaga kuvuga ko icyo tuvuze ari cyo tugomba gukora.
Hari inkuru yo muri Bibiliya igaragaza akamaro ko kuvugisha ukuri. Iyo nkuru ivuga iby’abantu babiri bavugaga ko ari abigishwa ba Yesu. Reka duse n’abareba uko byagenze.
Hashize igihe kitageze ku mezi abiri Yesu apfuye. I Yerusalemu haje abantu benshi baturutse kure cyane. Baje kwizihiza umunsi mukuru ukomeye w’Abayahudi witwa Pentekote. Intumwa Petero atanze disikuru nziza cyane, abwira abantu ibihereranye na Yesu, uwo Yehova yazuye mu bapfuye. Ni ubwa mbere abenshi mu baje i Yerusalemu bumvise ibihereranye na Yesu. Barumva bashaka kumenya byinshi kuri Yesu. Babyifashemo bate?
Biyemeje kuguma i Yerusalemu, nubwo bwose nta byo bari bateganyije. Ariko nyuma y’iminsi mike, bamwe muri bo bamaze amafaranga yose bari bazanye. Ubu noneho bakeneye ko hagira ababafasha kubona ibyokurya. Abigishwa b’i Yerusalemu biyemeje gufasha abo bashyitsi. Abenshi muri bo batangiye kugurisha bimwe mu bintu batunze. Amafaranga babonye, barayazanira intumwa. Intumwa na zo ziragenda ziyaha abakeneye ubufasha.
Ananiya n’umugore we Safira ni bamwe mu bagize itorero rya Gikristo ry’i Yerusalemu. Na bo biyemeje kugurisha umurima wabo. Nta muntu ubasabye kuwugurisha. Ni bo babyibwirije. Ariko nta bwo babitewe n’uko bakunze abo bigishwa bashya ba Yesu. Ahubwo mu by’ukuri, Ananiya na Safira barashaka kwigaragaza ko ari abantu bezakandi mu by’ukuri atari ko bimeze. Ubu noneho bigiriye inama yo kuza kuvuga ko bazanye amafaranga yose bagurishije umurima wabo kugira ngo bafashe abandi. Ariko mu by’ukuri, bazaniye intumwa igice cy’amafaranga, none biyemeje kuvuga ko bayatanze yose. Ibyo ubitekerezaho iki?—
Ubu noneho Ananiya aje kureba intumwa. Akihagera, ahise abaha ya mafaranga. Nk’uko byumvikana ariko, Imana yo izi neza ko Ananiya adatanze amafaranga yose. Ku bw’ibyo, Imana ihise imenyesha Petero ko Ananiya abeshya.
Petero abajije Ananiya ati ‘niko Ananiya, kuki wemeye ko Satani agukoresha ibintu nk’ibyo? Umurima ntiwari uwawe? Nta muntu wagutegetse kuwugurisha. Ndetse n’igihe wari umaze kuwugurisha, ni wowe wagombaga gufata umwanzuro w’icyo uri bukoreshe ayo mafaranga. None kuki wemeza ko uduhaye amafaranga yose, kandi mu by’ukuri ari igice uduhaye cyonyine? Si twe rero ubeshye twenyine, ahubwo ubeshye n’Imana.’
Mbega ikibazo gikomeye! Ananiya yabeshye! Yakoze ibinyuranye n’ibyo yavuze. Ariko aremeza ko ibyo yari yiyemeje gukora ari byo yakoze. Bibiliya itubwira ibyakurikiyeho. Igira iti ‘Ananiya amaze kumva amagambo ya Petero, yahise agwa hasi, arapfa.’ Imana ubwayo yishe Ananiya! Ananiya amaze gupfa, bafashe umurambo we bajya kuwuhamba.
Ubu noneho hashize hafi amasaha atatu. Safira na we aje aho intumwa ziri. Nta cyo azi ku byabaye ku mugabo we. Petero aramubajije ati ‘aya mafaranga muduhaye ni yo mwagurishije umurima wanyu?’
Safira amushubije agira ati ‘rwose, ayo ni yo mafaranga baduhaye ku murima wacu.’ Ariko icyo ni ikinyoma! Basigaranye andi mafaranga ku yo bari bagurishije umurima wabo. Imana rero ihise yica na Safira.—Ibyakozwe 5:1-11.
Ibyabaye kuri Ananiya na Safira bitwigisha iki?— Bitwigisha ko Imana yanga abantu babeshya. Imana ishaka ko twajya tuvugisha ukuri igihe cyose. Icyakora, hari abantu benshi bavuga ko kubeshya nta cyo bitwaye. Mbese, utekereza ko ibyo abo bantu bavuga ari ukuri?— Wari uzi se ko burya indwara zose, imibabaro yose ndetse n’urupfu tubona hano ku isi byose byazanywe n’ikinyoma?—
Ibuka ko Satani yabeshye umugore wa mbere, ari we Eva. Satani yamubwiye ko nasuzugura Imana, akarya ku mbuto z’igiti Imana yababujije kuryaho, atari kuzapfa. Eva yemeye ibyo Satani yamubwiye, maze arya kuri izo mbuto. Yaje gutuma Adamu na we aziryaho. Kuva ubwo, bahise baba abanyabyaha, kandi abana bose bari kuzabyara na bo bagombaga kuvuka ari abanyabyaha. Kandi kubera ko abana ba Adamu bose bavutse ari abanyabyaha, bagombaga kujya bababara kandi bagapfa. Izo ngorane zose zavuye he?— Zose zazanywe n’ikinyoma.
Nta gitangaza kirimo rero kuba Yesu yaravuze ko Satani ari ‘umunyabinyoma, akaba na se w’ibinyoma’! Ni we mubeshyi wa mbere wabayeho. Iyo umuntu abeshye, aba yiganye ibyo Satani yatangije. Tugomba kuzirikana ibyo igihe cyose twumvise tugiye kugwa mu mutego wo kubeshya.—Yohana 8:44.
Ni ryari wumva ugiye kugwa mu mutego wo kubeshya?— Mbese, si igihe uba wakoze ikintu kidakwiriye?— Urugero, ushobora nko kumena ikintu, nubwo bwose waba utabishakaga. Baramutse bakubajije uwakimennye, mbese, wagombye kuvuga ko ari musaza wawe, murumuna wawe, cyangwa se mushiki wawe? Wagombye se kuvuga ko utazi uwakimennye?—
Naho se nk’igihe wasabwe gukora umukoro wawe, ariko ukaba utawurangije? Mbese, wagombye kuvuga ko wawukoze wose, kandi wenda wakoze igice gusa?— Icyo gihe, ugomba kwibuka ibyabaye kuri Ananiya na Safira. Nta bwo bavuze ukuri kose. Kandi kuba Imana yarabishe, byagaragaje ko ibyo bakoze byari bibi cyane.
Ku bw’ibyo, niba hari ikintu twakoze, tugomba kwirinda kubeshya cyangwa kugerageza guhisha ukuri. Turamutse tubigenje dutyo, dushobora gutuma ibintu birushaho kuba bibi. Bibiliya igira iti “umuntu wese avugane ukuri na mugenzi we.” Nanone igira iti “ntimukabeshyane.” Igihe cyose, Yehova avugisha ukuri, kandi yifuza ko natwe twajya tubigenza dutyo.—Abefeso 4:25; Abakolosayi 3:9.
Tugomba guhora tuvugisha ukuri. Ibyo ni byo tubwirwa mu mirongo ikurikira: Kuva 20:16; Imigani 6:16-19; 12:19; 14:5; 16:6 n’Abaheburayo 4:13.


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“Impano y’umuntu ni nk’icupa ririmo umubavu uhumura neza, iyo utaripfunduye nta muntu n’umwe wumva impumuro y’umubavu urimo”. Abantu benshi tugira impano zitandukanye, ariko ugasanga tutazikoresha cyangwa tutazibyaza umusaruro.
Kudakoresha impano dufite, akenshi bituruka ku kutamenya ko tuzifite, kwitinya, kutigirira icyizere no kutamenya uburyo twazikoresha.
Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku nzira 6 zagufasha gukoresha impano yawe ukagera ku bukire:
1. Banza umenye impano wifitemo
Abantu benshi tugira impano zinyuranye. Ikibazo gikomeye tugira ni uko hari igihe tuba tutazi ko tuzifite. Hari n’igihe umuntu abwirwa n’abandi bantu ko afite impano runaka, we atari abizi.
Icyo dusabwa kugira ngo tumenye impano zacu, ni ukwitekerezaho no kwikorera isuzuma. Tukareba imirimo dukora, iyo dukora dukunze kurusha iyindi, iyo dukora itworohereye, n’ibindi. Ikindi ni uko ushobora no kubaza abantu mubana, muziranye cyangwa bakuzi neza niba babona hari impano ufite. Hari igihe uba ufite impano, abandi bayikubonamo ariko wowe utayibona.
img: kugaragaza impano // Source: Internet
2. Kumenya amahirwe y’imishinga ari aho uri
Niwamara kumenya impano yawe, uzakurikizaho kumenya amahirwe y’imishinga ari aho utuye cyangwa aho ushaka gukorera. Kumenya amahirwe ahari bizagufasha no kumenya ajyanye n’impano ufite. Twatanga nk’ingero z’imishinga igezweho muri iki gihe wareba ko aho uri yaba ikenewe:
- Ubucuruzi bukoresha ikoranabuhanga (e-commerce)
- Ubujyanama mu ngeri zitandukanye (mu bukungu, ku buzima, ku mirire, muri sports n’ibindi)
- Gukora Porogaramu za mudasobwa (computer softwares)
- Serivisi zijyanye n’ubuzima (gucuruza imiti, ubuvuzi,..)
- Kwamamaza
- Serivisi z’uburezi ku byiciro byose
- Gutunganya amashusho n’amaforo (Videography and Photograpy)
- Gutunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ubworozi (food processing..) n’indi myinshi.
3. Guhuza amahirwe ahari n’impano ufite
Niwamara kumenya amahirwe yo kubyaza amafaranga ari aho uri, uzashaka noneho amahirwe yo gukora imishinga ajyanye n’impano yawe.
Icyo gihe ntuzareba ibyo wize cyangwa ibyo abantu baguhatira gukora, uzareba ibintu usanzwe ufitemo impano; bimwe ushobora kuba usanzwe unabikora ariko bitakwinjiriza amafaranga.
Urugero Hari abantu benshi bize ubwarimu ariko bakora ubucuruzi, abize ubuganga ariko bakora umwuga wo gufotora, abize imibare ariko bakora umuziki kandi bose usanga babikora neza.
4. Ongera ubushobozi mu mpano ufite
Niwamara kwiyemeza ko ugiye kubyaza impano yawe umusaruro, umaze no guhitamo ibyo uzakora bijyanye n’impano yawe, uzasanga kenshi nta bumenyi buhagije ubifitemo. Mu gihe watangiye gukoresha impano yawe, ihugure kandi wongere ubumenyi wari usanzwe ufite muri uwo mushinga ujyanye n’impano yawe.
img: guteza imbere impano // source: Internet
5. Hitamo neza ibyo uzashyiraho imbaraga kurusha ibindi
Niba watangiye gukoresha impano yawe mu kwiteza imbere, wigerageza gukora ibintu byinshi icyarimwe, tangirira ku bintu bito ugende ubyagura uko wiyungura ubumenyi n’ubushobozi.
Urugero: Niba ufite impano yo kwigisha ibintu binyuranye, witangira wigisha ku ngingo zose. Wivuga ku bukungu, iyobokamana, politiki, imyidagaduro, ubumenyi icyarimwe. Hitamo ingingo imwe uzajya wigisha kugira ngo abantu bamenye urwego bagufatamo. Niwiha kubivuga byose, bizarangira nta na kimwe ukoze neza, bitume intego wihaye utayigeraho.
6. Kumenya kwagura umushinga wawe no kudacika intege
Niba wiyemeje gukoresha impano yawe mu kwiteza imbere, witekereza umushinga muto. Mu gihe watangiye gukora umushinga ujyanye n’impano yawe ni ngombwa ko nawo ugenda uwagura ukuzavamo umushinga munini utanga akazi ku bantu benshi. No mu gihe uwo mushinga udahise waguka cyangwa ngo ubyare inyungu, ntugomba gucika intege, ugomba gukomeza kugeza igihe intego yawe uyigezeho.
Urugero: Hari abantu batangiye imishinga yo gufotora no gufata amashusho bakoresha “Camera” z’intirano, ariko ubu bafite “Studio” zikomeye ku isi.
Mu gusoza, turongera kubabwira ko buri muntu wese agira impano. Igikomeye ni ukuyimenya no kumenya amahirwe ahari wayikoreshamo ikakugirira akamaro ndetse ukayibyaza amafaranga yakugira umukire.
Mugire amahoro.
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Rwanda: Ibyo Hinga Weze yagezeho mu myaka itanu
Muri iyi myaka itanu, umushinga Hinga Weze washimiwe uruhare wagize mu guteza imbere ubuhinzi no kuzamura imibereho myiza.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Hinga Weze, Mukamana Laurence yavuze ko hari ibyo bafite bishimira bagezeho bafatanije n’abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye, inzego z’ibanze n’abahinzi. Yagize intego yacu yagira iti “twonge umusaruro w’ubuhinzi tuwutunganye tuwugeze ku isoko umeze neza, uzanire amafaranga abahinzi babashe gushora mu buhinzi bwabo ariko bibuke no kurya neza. Kandi twayigezeho”.
Ibyo uyu mushinga wagezeho mu myaka itanu nkuko byatangajwe n’Umuyobozi Mukuru Mukamana Laurence.
Muri iyi myaka itanu ishize Hinga Weze yageze ku bahinzi ibihumbi 734 babashije kongera umusaruro wabo; ariko by’umwihariko ibihumbi 200 babashije kongera umusaruro wabo ho 50 %. Hinga Weze yafashije abahinzi kugeza umusaruro utunganije neza ku isoko ukaba wariyongereyeho 20%. Abahinzi bagera ku bihumbi 11 bageze ku nguzanyo zigera ku miliyoni, ibihumbi 6 by’amadolari. Hinga Weze ifatanije n’abahinzi yashyizeho amateresi ku buso bungana na hegitali ibihumbi 2 mu Ntara y’Iburengerezuba no mu Majyepfo. Iburasirazuba, Hinga Weze yafatanyije n’amakoperative y’abahinzi byashyiraho ibyanya byuhirirwa bigeze kuri hegitali 300. Abagore bagera mu bihumbi 43 babashije kugera ku mirire myiza ugereranije naho uyu mushinga watangiriye. Abana bagera mu bihumbi 23 babashije kugera ku mirire myiza babifashijwemo n’inzego z’ibanze hamwe n’abakoranabushake. Ikindi nuko bakoze ubuhinzi bwiza babungabunga ibidukikije kugira ngo bazahinge mu gihe kirambye.
Mukamana Pauline ni umwe mu bagenerwabikorwa b’umushinga Hinga Weze, atuye mu Murenge Ruramila, Akarere ka Kayonza yashimiye Hinga Weze; akaba yatangiranye nayo aho yarafite abana bari mu mirire mibi, nawe ubwe akaba yari mu mirire mibi, Hinga Weze yamwigishije gutegura indyo yuzuye, inamutinyura kujya mu bandi, ahindura amateka. Yagize ati “nahinduye amateka mabi y’ubuzima bwanjye, Hinga Weze yanyoroje inkoko, ubu nta mwana ubura amagi cg ngo abure icyo kurya ndetse n’inyama. Yatumye nishima mu buzima bwanjye hamwe n’umuryango wanjye kuko yatwigishije uko tugomba kubana mu rugo nta makimbirane mu gihe iwanjye ariyo yaharangwaga, mporana amahane n’umugabo, aho Hinga Weze yaziye ubu ndi umudamu ufite amahoro mu mutima wanjye n’umutekano kuko mbanye neza n’umugabo wanjye ndetse n’umuryango wanjye”.
Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Abanyamerika wita ku Iterambere Mpuzamahanga (USAID) mu Rwanda no mu Burundi ; Jonathan Kamin, yishimiye ibyiza abahinzi bagezeho kuko nabo bagize uruhare rukomeye mu kongera umusaruro ukomoka ku buhinzi; bakora amaterasi, bahinga kijyambere, bakazamura imirire myiza ndetse bagasagurira amasoko. Akaba yizera ko nubwo ibikorwa by’uyu mushinga birangiye bo bazakomeza.
Jonathan Kamin yanashimiye Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi (RAB) n’Uturere uyu mushinga wakoreyemo kubera uruhare rukomeye bagize mu gushyikira uyu mushinga. Anashimira CNFA n’abandi bafatanyabikorwa batumye umushinga ugera kuri byinshi kandi byiza. Ati “ibyiza twagezeho ni ibyacu twese”.
Umuyobozi w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba, CG Gasana K. Emmanuel, yavuze ko ibikorwa uyu mushinga wakoze bazakomeza kubyubakiraho mu gukomeza gutera imbere. Yagize ati “uyu mushinga wongereye ubumenyi mu buhinzi n’ubworozi ndetse no gukemura amakimbirane mu ngo, watanze ibikoresho bitandukanye, wigishije guhinga kijyambere umusaruro uba mwinshi. Kubona imbuto nziza byazamuye imibereho myiza y’abaturage yaba mu mirire myiza, ubumenyi n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage”.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi, Ngabitsinze Jean Chrysostome, yavuze ko ibyakozwe na Hinga Weze ari uruhererekane rw’ubuzima, kuko uworojwe inkoko azakomeza korora, uwahinze akazasarura akongera agahinga, umutungo uzavamo ukaba uw’igihe kirekire.
Yagize ati “Ni ikintu gikomeye cyane mugomba gushimira abafatanyabikorwa nkaba bangaba, iyo ubonye abantu ntacyo mupfana akaza agakora ibintu nk’ikibi ni umubano mwiza, ufite icyo uvuze”.
Umuyobozi wa CNFA Sylvain Roy, wari ufite inshingano zo gushyira mu bikorwa Umushinga Hinga Weze, nawe yishimiye ko intego yo gufasha abahinzi yagezweho. Sylvain yanashimiye ikigo cy’icyitegererezo gitanga serivisi zitandukanye z’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi cyubatse mu Murenge wa Kabarore Akarere ka Gatsibo, Intara y’Iburasirazuba; AGRAH CARE Farm Services Centre, aho yavuze ko yasanze ari kimwe mu bya mbere yabonye muri Afurika ndetse ko yifuza ko mu myaka nk’ibiri iri mbere azagaruka kwishimira umusaruro iki kigo kizaba kigezeho.
Uyu mushinga wari watangijwe ku bufatanye n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi (RAB) ku nkunga y’Umuryango w’Abanyamerika wita ku iterambere Mpuzamahanga (USAID), kuva 2017-2022, ukaba warugamije kuzamura mu buryo burambye umusaruro w’abahinzi n’aborozi bato barenga ibihumbi 530, kuzamura imirire y’abagore n’abana no kongera imbaraga z’ubuhinzi n’ibiribwa mu Rwanda mu bihe by’imihindagurikire y’ibihe.
Hinga Weze yakoreye mu Turere 10 aritwo Bugesera, Gatsibo, Karongi, Kayonza, Ngoma, Ngororero, Nyabihu, Nyamagabe, Nyamasheke na Rutsiro.


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Ni ibihe bice bafata Gravedigger?
Intwari muri Hold. Gravedigger aragaruka agafata Booth. Arashaka ibimenyetso byerekana ko umuntu yibye muri uru rubanza, kandi yizera ko Amagufwa afite.
Gucukura Imva ni umukobwa cyangwa umuhungu?
" Nta mukobwa wigeze atwara Grave Diggermbere mubuzima bwayo bwose", ibi byavuzwe na Krysten Anderson. "Ndi umugore wa mbere kandi wenyine nigeze gutwara Imva, kandi byari ikibazo kuri njye."
Ninde utwara umucukuzi 2021?. Krysten Anderson
yarazwe ikamyo izwi cyane ya Grave Digger.


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Nikobusingye Scovia wo mu Kagari ka Mbale, mu Murenge wa karangazi, Akarere ka Nyagatare, mu ijoro ryo ku cyumweru tariki ya 14 Kanama 2022, ubwo imvura yagwaga, inkuba yakubise inka ze zigera kuri 36, icyenda (9) muri zo zihita zipfa.
Uyu muturage yatangaje ko mu gitondo ari bwo bamenye amakuru ko inka ze zakubiswe n’inkuba nubwo mu masaha ya nijoro bumvise inkuba ikubita.
Yagize ati “Inkuba yakubise nka saa tanu z’ijoro, twabimenye nka saa kumi , tugiye mu rugo rw’inka tubyutse, dusanga inka zapfuye. Inka zose zari 36 hapfa icyenda (9) .Inka z’amajigija zakamwaga n’imfizi yazo.inka zirindwi zari zifite inyana, imwe yahakaga, indi n’imfizi yazo.”
Uyu muturage avuga ko ari ibyago kuba apfushije inka nyinshi kandi zatangaga umukamo .
Yagize ati “ Ni ibyago nagize cyane kuba mfushije inka zingana gutyo, zari inka z’umukamo zari zitunze umuryango .”
Uyu muturage yongeraho ko nyuma y’uko agwiriwe n’ibyo byago abaturage bamushumbushije inka zigera ku 10. Gusa atangaza ko atari mu bwishingizi.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Karangazi, Umutesi Hope ,yatangaje ko inka zakubiswe n’inkuba zigiye guhita zitwikwa mu rwego rwo kwirinda uburwayi.
Yagize ati “Byumwihariko inka zakubiswe n’inkuba zirashyingurwa, zitwikwe, mu rwego rwo kwirinda icyorezo cy’ubuganga.”
Yasabye abaturage kugana ubwishingizi kugira ngo bajye bagobokwa mu gihe bagwiriwe n’ibyago.
Ati”Twashishikarije aborozi kugira ngo bashobore kujya mu bwishingizi. Bamwe barabikoze,ariko uyu nawe yarari mu bari bafite ingamba zo gushaka ubwishingizi.”
Yakomeje ati “Yaratarabikora, ariko ni gahunda dufite, turi kubwira abantu ko bagomba gushyira inka mu bwishingizi ndetse n’ibikorwa bitandukanye kugira ngo mu gihe habaye ibyago n’amakuba, ashobore kudahungabana n’umutungo ahubwo bwa bwishingizi bushobore ku mugoboka.”
TUYISHIMIRE RAYMOND / UMUSEKE.RW


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Nyakubahwa Yuvenali Habyarimana , Perezida w’Urwanda wishwe mu ijoro rya le 06/04/1994
Ubundi ibintu iyo bijya kudogera, abantu birengagiza umuco bazi neza. Hari uyobewe ko mu migenzereze y’abantu barezwe neza, iyo umuntu apfuye bavuga ibyiza yakoze, ibyo atatunganije bakabyihorera nk’uko abalatini babivuga ngo « Nihil de mortuis nisi bonum »(Des morts, il ne faut parler qu’en bien). Abayoboye Urwanda bo ntibagira ayo mahirwe yo kuvugwa neza bamaze kwitaba Imana. Wagira ngo uko bagenda basimburana baragana ibibi nk’abamennye urusyo. Uwo muco mubi wari ukwiye gucika. Cyane cyane noneho ko Ingoma ya FPR yazanye agashya: ntivuga gusa ibibi abakuru b’igihugu bayibanjirije bakoze, igerekaho no kubahimbira ibyo batakoze. Urugero ni nka Perezida HABYARIMANA bagerekaho jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 kandi twese tuzi neza ko iyo jenoside itari gushoboka Habyarimana akiyobora Urwanda, ikaba rero yarakozwe atakiriho. Buriya koko kumugerekaho ko yangaga Abatutsi si ukumukabiriza ?
I. Perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA na Musenyeri Aloyizi BIGIRUMWAMI
Yuvenali HABYARIMANA yavukiye i Rambura le 8/3/1937. Icyo gihe Aloyizi BIGIRUMWAMI yari padiri mukuru i Muramba, ariko ashinzwe no gutangiza bundi bushya paruwasi ya Rambura yari yarashinzwe mu w’1914, ikaza guhagarara igihe cy’intambara ya mbere y’isi n’inzara ya RUMANURA (1916-1918). Yohani Batista NTIBAZIRIKANA, se wa HABYARIMANA, yari umukateshisti i Rambura, kandi na sekuru RUGWIRO yari yarakoze mu Bapadiri Bera (Pères Blancs, Missionnaires d’Afrique). Ni uko bamenyanye. Sinzi uko babanye igihe umwe yari ministiri w’ingabo n’umugaba mukuru wazo; undi ari umwepiskopi wa NYUNDO.
Ariko uko babanye guhera mu w’1974 ; umwe amaze kuba umukuru w’igihugu, undi amaze kwegura ku buyobozi bwa diyosezi ya NYUNDO, byo narabibonye ; n’ubwo ntahamya ko nabibonye byose. Wagiragango ni umwana na se. Muri iyo myaka ni bwo nanjye nari ntangiye kwiga mu iseminari nto ya Mutagatifu Piyo wa 10 ku Nyundo. Hafi buri mwaka, Musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI yabaga afite yubile ahimbaza : imyaka 25 cg. 50 y’amavuko, y’ubupadiri cg. y’ubwepiskopi. Umutumirwa wambere, umukwe mukuru buri gihe yabaga ari perezida HABYARIMANA. Ntabwo yazaga imbokoboko. Umunsi umwe yaje yitwaje ivatiri y’umutonore, Peugeot 304 y’umweru yo gutura musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI. Undi nawe akamutura ibisigo, akamuha n’umugisha. Hagati y’ibyo bihangange byombi, umwana na se, Musenyeri Wenceslas KARIBUSHI, ushobora kuba ngo yari n’Umutwa w’Umusyete (nta kibi, nta n’igitutsi kirimo) akavugishwa. Yigeze gutangira ijambo yari ahawe avuga ngo “Nyakubahwa, Nyagasani Perezida wa RepubuliKE”, ubundi aravuga ngo “twumvise kajugujugu ivumera, tugirango ni umuriri wa Roho Mutagatifu”.
“Inshuti igusiga indi”. Abafasha ba hafi ba perezida HABYARIMANA nabo bari barabaye inshuti za Musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI. Ni muri urwo rwego wa mutwe w’abaririmbyi, Chorale de Kigali, yigeze gusesekara ku NYUNDO, iyobowe n’ambasaderi Matayo NGIRUMPATSE ubwe. Yataramiye musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI, natwe tuboneraho akanya ko kwiyumvira umuziki uyunguruye n’amajwi meza azira amakaraza. Ni bwo bwambere numvise ya ndirimbo nziza cyane (chef d’oeuvre) ya Matayo NGIRUMPATSE yitwa “Mushumba ushagawe”. Ndakeka kandi ko ari bwo bwambere bari bayiririmbye. Burya rero uwo “Mushumba ushagawe” yari musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI.
Mgr Bigirumwami Aloys
Agahebuzo kabaye umunsi w’ishyingurwa rya Musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI, mu ntangiriro z’ukwa 6/1986. Wabaye umunsi w’icyunamo mu gihugu cyose, perezida HABYARIMANA atanga konje, kandi nawe ntiyahatangwa. Reka sinakubwira, ibyari akababaro byahindtse umunsi mukuru! Ndibaza, iyo INKOTANYI ziza gutera musenyeri BIGIRUMWAMI akiriho, niba atari kuzibwira ati “Nimusigeho, mwa bana mwe”. Ariko se zari kumwumva?
II. Perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA na Yoweli Kaguta MUSEVENI
Igihe MUSEVENI yari akiri inyeshyamba arwanira gufata ubutegetsi i Kampala, perezida HABYARIMANA yaramufashije ku buryo bwose bushoboka. Ababizi bavuga ko iyo MUSEVENI atabona ubwo bufasha bwa HABYARIMANA, yari kuzagera ku butegetsi bimugoye ; abandi bakavuga ko atari no kuzapfa abugezeho. Hanyuma inyiturano ya MUSEVENI Abanyarwanda barayibonye, barayizi bose.
III.Perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA na bagenzi be b’i Burundi
Urwanda n’Uburundi byaboneye ubwigenge umunsi umwe le 1/7/1962. Nyuma y’ubwo bwigenge, ibihugu byombi byakomeje kurangwa n’ubwicanyi n’imvururu zikomeye cyane zishingiye ku moko. I Burundi ni Abahutu bari bamerewe nabi, mu Rwanda ni Abatutsi bari bamerewe nabi. Ku ngoma ya perezida Grégoire KAYIBANDA (1961-1973), ibyo bihugu byanyuzagamo bikarebana ay’ingwe, bigaterana amagambo, hafi kurwana.
HABYARIMANA afashe ubutegetsi mu w’1973, azana politiki yo kubana neza n’ibihugu byose, uhereye ku bihana imbibi n’Urwanda. Ibyo ntacyo byari bitwaye ; usibye ko impunzi z’Abahutu b’Abarundi zari mu Rwanda zitafashwe neza nk’uko byagendekeye impunzi z’Abanyarwanda b’Abatutsi zari mu Burundi. N’ishuri ryisumbuye ry’i Rilima ryari ryabagenewe ku buryo bw’umwihariko, HABYARIMANA yararibanyaze, arigira ishuri rusange kimwe n’ayandi yose. Ibyo byose ari ukugirango ibihugu byombi bikomeze kubana neza. Impunzi z’Abatutsi b’Abanyarwanda zari i Burundi zahawe uburenganzira bwose buteganywa n’imiryango mpuzamahanga yita ku mpunzi, ndetse zinarengerezwaho. Zibifashijwe mo na leta y’Uburundi, zaje kugira uruhare rukomeye cyane mu guhirika ingoma ya HABYARIMANA.
Ntabwo Urwanda rwigeze rufasha Abahutu b’i Burundi nk’uko Tanzaniya yabafashije, tuvuge. Icyakora perezida HABYARIMANA yaje “kwibuka ibitereko yasheshe”, yishimira ugutsinda kwa perezida Melchior NDANDAYE mu w’1993 ; uretse ko abanzi ba demokarasi bamwivuganye le 21/10/1993 amaze amezi 4 gusa atowe.
IV.Izindi nshuti ze
Kireka ahari uwakwandika igitabo ni we wava imuzingo iby’ubucuti bwa perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA n’abanyapolitiki, abihaye Imana n’abanyemari (mu kirundi babita “abagwizatunga”) n’abandi basanzwe nka : Andereya Katabarwa, Rozaliya Gicanda, Wensesilasi Rudaseswa, Valensi Kajeguhakwa, Umuyezuwiti Kirizologe Mahame, Padiri Spiridiyo Kageyo, Padiri Antoni Niyitegeka, Padiri Antoni Habiyambere, Farasisiko Nshunguyinka, Bonaventura Habimana, Silas Majyambere, Karoli Shamukiga, Antoni Sebera, Assinapol Rwigara, Landuwalidi Ndasingwa, Vedaste Rubangura, Evariste Sisi, Janvier Murenzi, Beretini Makuza, Uziel Rubangura, Rwabikunga, Antoni Nyetera n’abandi benshi.
Uyu ni nde uri kumwe na Rosaliya Gicanda? Habyarimana se yari ayobewe ko aka gasore kajya kanyaruka kagasura nyirasenge ?
Abari bashinzwe kurinda perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA bigeze kumusaba ko abaturanyi be i Kanombe, harimo n’Abatutsi benshi, bakimurwa, buri wese akajya gutura nibura kuri metero 400 zo kwa perezida ; aranga. Yarababwiye ati “mwe mushinzwe umutekano wanjye, nimukore akazi kanyu, muhe abaturanyi banjye amahoro”. Ariko noneho ibyo Enoki RUHIGIRA aherutse kuvuga byo ni akumiro. Nk’uko benshi babyibuka, uyu RUHIGIRA yari “directeur de cabinet” (umuyobozi w’ibiro cg. se umunyamabanga mukuru) wa perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA. Mu gitabo aherutse kwandika cyitwa “Rwanda. La fin tragique d’un régime”, avuga ko yatumwe mu nama ya OIAC (Umuryango w’ibihugu by’Afurika wita ku by’ikawa). Iyo nama yagomba gutora umuyobozi w’uwo muryango. Perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA yaramubwiye ati “Ijwi ry’Urwanda urihe Donald Kaberuka”. Yongeraho ko “biba ari byo byiza umunyarwanda w’impunzi ateye imbere agakomera”. Donald KABERUKA yari afite ubwenegihugu bwa Tanzaniya, ariko yari impunzi y’umunyarwanda. Ubu FPR si ko ibitekereza. Impunzi y’umuhutu ibonye akazi keza mu mahanga iherako iregwa itsembabwoko, FPR igashirwa ikamukujeho. Ingero ni nyinshi cyane.
V.Perezida Habyarimana yapfuye iki n’inshuti ze z’Abatutsi?
Abambere bagize uruhare mu guhirika ingoma ya perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA ni abari mu mashyaka ataravugaga rumwe na MRND. Abenshi bari Abahutu. Ariko si bo bayiranduranye n’imizi ; nta n’ubwo ari cyo bari bagamije. Iyo mizi ni ubuzima bwa perezida Habyarimana ubwe, ingoma ye, ingabo ze, ishyaka rye, umuryango we, umutungo we, icyubahiro cye n’ibindi. Abamuranduranye n’imizi ni ziriya nshuti ze z’Abatutsi uhereye kuri MUSEVENI, ugakurikizaho Inkotanyi na ziriya nshuti ze zari mu Rwanda ariko zishyigikiye FPR ; ukuyemo nanone nka Musenyeri Aloyizi BIGIRUMWAMI wari waratabarutse, Bonavanture HABIMANA, Uziel Rubangura n’abandi bake batigeze bamwihakana.
Mu gitabo cye twavuze mu kanya, RUHIGIRA Enoki avuga ko mu w’1997 Seth SENDASHONGA (bombi ni Abanyakibuye) yamuhamirije ko Inkotanyi zateye Urwanda le 1/10/1990 kuko ikibazo cy’impunzi cyari hafi gukemurwa binyuze mu mishyikirano, kandi demokarasi ikaba yari itangiye gushinga imizi mu Rwanda. Zari zifite inkeke rero ko zitinze zitazabona urwitwazo rwo gushora intambara ngo zifate ubutegetsi zonyine, ntawundi babusangira. Ubu rero, dutangiye kumva icyo bapfuye :
1.Icyambere ni uko bamukundaga urwo kumurya.
Bifuzaga ko ubucuti bafitanye nawe bwatuma babona inguzanyo mu mabanki ku buryo bworoshye, bakagabanyirizwa cg bagakurirwaho imisoro n’amahooro (taxes), bakoroherezwa mu gutumiza ibintu mu mahanga no kubona ibiraka mu Rwanda, ariko cyane cyane bifuzaga ko we, perezida, yafata inguzanyo itubutse muri banki, ayo mafaranga akayabaha bakamucururiza cg. se bagafatanya. Muri rusange ibyo yarabyanze, abuza na murumuna we, dogiteri Séraphin BARARENGANA kubijyamo.
2.Icya kabiri bapfuye ni uko ubutegetsi ari igishuko gikomeye.
Ni igishuko ku ubufite, ni igishuko ku ubwifuza. Muri ibi bihugu byacu bikennye, ubutegetsi ni yo nzira yoroshye yo gukira utarushye, hakiyongeraho rero n’ibyubahiro. Ni yo mpamvu ngo “ukuboko kwafashe ingoma kutarekura, kireka bagutemye”. Hari n’abo ubutegetsi butera ibisazi bakumva batakiri abantu, ahubwo ari Imana cg. ikindi kiremwa kiri hagati y’Imana n’abantu, ariko kiruta abandi bantu bose! Urugero rw’ibyo bisazi ni MUSEVENI ubwe wumvaga ngo Uganda itamuhagije, akaba yarifuzaga kongeraho nibura Urwanda, Uburundi, Uburasirazuba bwa Zayire, n’agace ka Tanzaniya. Ubwo ngo ni ho yari kumva anyuzwe (Cfr. Partenariat-Intwari, Génocide rwandais : Le peuple crie justice ! Mémorandum adressé au Conseil de Sécurité des Nations Unies, Février 2008).
Ubutegetsi ni igishuko gikomeye nanone ku ubushaka rwose abufitiye irari, kubera byabindi nyine abakurambere bacu bavuze ngo “Ingoma irakiza”. Biri muri kamere muntu ko iyo ufite ubutegetsi ushaka n’ubukire ; ariko nanone waba ufite ubukire, ukifuza n’ubutegetsi. Ubukire bugufasha kugera ku butegetsi kuko buguha uburyo bwo kwiyamamaza, kugura amajwi, ndetse byaba ngombwa ukagura intwaro, bwa butegetsi ukabufata ku ngufu. Ni yo mpamvu nk’ubu FPR mu Rwanda yashyize ijanja ku kintu cyose cyinjiza ifaranga mu gihugu kandi rikagirwa n’abambari bayo gusa. Naho perezida Yuvenali HABYARIMANA yibwiraga ko kureka n’Abatutsi bakisanzura mu kwikorera ku giti cyabo bwari uburyo bwo guteza imbere umubano mwiza hagati y’amoko yombi y’Abahutu n’ay’Abatutsi. Kandi koko ni ko byagenze mu myaka myinshi yambere y’ubutegetsi bwe, uretse ko nyuma nyine haje kuzamo kidobya y’irari ry’ubutegetsi.
Umwanzuro
Kubera ko byagaragaye ko ubutegetsi ari igishuko gikomeye, ibihugu birimo demokarasi bigira amategeko avuga manda umukuru w’igihugu adashobora kurenza : imwe, ebyiri cg. se eshatu. Inzira yo kugera ku butegetsi kandi akaba ari amatora adafifitse. No mu bihugu bigengwa n’abami, ibintu bigenda neza iyo hari ministri w’intebe utorwa n’abaturage, akaba ari we uyobora igihugu, umwami agasigara gusa ari ikimenyetso gikomeye n’umurinzi w’ubumwe bw’igihugu. Ibyo bihugu bigira kandi amategeko afasha abategetsi gutsinda igishuko cyo kwigizaho ubukire biba ibya rubanda (Lois sur les conflits d’intérêts et lois antitrust), kandi hakabaho n’inkiko zikurikirana ko ayo mategeko akurikizwa . Ubwo rero basigara ari abantu bakorera abaturage koko, aho kubanyunyuza imitsi no kubahoza ku nkeke
Ni ibyo byose abakurambere bacu bavugaga iyo bagiraga bati “Icyicaro cyiza cyivanwamo n’umwana uzi ubwenge” cg. ngo “Ikiruta byose ni ukurya duke ukoza akarenge”. Ibyo bitandukanye rwose n’ibya ya mbeba “yakurikiranye akaryoshye munsi y’urutare, ikahavana inda y’akabati”cg ya mpyisi yashyize ibuye rishyushye mu kanwa ikeka ko ari inyama. Barayibwiye ngo nimire, irasubiza ngo “mire kandi binyotsa ?”. Bayibwiye ngo icire, iti “ncire kandi ari inyama?”
Uko byamera kose, amaherezo ya Perezida Habyarimana ntakwiranye n’ibyiza yakoreye igihugu. Imana yo mucamanza w’intabera urora mu mitima imwakire kandi imuhe iruhuko ridashira.
Musemakweli Jean de Dieu
In wwww.leprophete.fr, le 23/6/2011
masabo (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 22:48)
kuri bwana musemakweli jean de dieu
ibyo uvuga kuri habyarimana na bigirumwami bishobora kuba ari ukuri koko.
data yajyaga ambwira ko coup d’état ya habyarimana yo ku wa 5 nyakanga 1973 bayise « coup d’état des évechés »—>l’éveché ya nyundo yakoreye coup d’état éveché ya kabgayi.muri make bigirumwami yakoresheje abaseminari be(bo ku nyundo)yiganzura perraudin n’abaseminari be(b’i kabgayi).
Shyerezo (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 21:46)
Kagame iyo avuga disikuru ugira ngo aba ku isi ya wenyine…isaha izashyika byose bimucie areba,,,icyo gihe amagambo azashira ivuga…kandi Gasabo izakomeza kubaho…ashate yakwitonda akareka kwirirwa yiyamamaza agakora ibyo agomba gukora nk’umukuru w’igihugu kuko azashimwa cg agawe yatabarutse. Ntakatagira ishyerezo nasomye ibivugwa….nsanga buri wese yibitseho agace k’ukuri n’agace k’akanyoma.
mutinyuke ibikorwa (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 20:28)
kagame azabirenza muri mu bigambo mwa bihutu mwe by’inda wa mugani w’uwavuze ko bamwe bishwe n’izoga! murabona ibo mwirwa muvuga ariko ntihagire uhaguruka ngo ajye imbere y’abandi agire icyo akora abatishimiye iriya ngoma bamujye inyuma! nadabwiza ukuri hagize uhaguruka, si abahutu gusa cga abatutsi gusa bamujya inyuma, ababaye ni benshi. gusa byamusaba kuba umugabo wa nyawe!!!
Kajisho (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 20:09)
Banyarwanda banyarwandkazi umugabo yiyitiye Umwana we …MURARUSHYWANUBUSA…ni ukuri njye ndabona kuvuga ngo Habyarimana yari Mwiza cg yari Mubi ari uguta igihe,,,icyo nemera ni uko umuntu wese uri ku isi agira uruhande rwiza akagira n’uruhande rubi…we urwe yararungije,,,abamushima nababwira iki yewe n’abamugaya ni uko mwese murarushywa n’ubusa…
ubu twari dukwiye kureba amakosa yabayeho uhereye ku ngoma z’abami, n’abaperezida uko basimburanye kugeza kuri Kagame uriho ubu…ibibi byakozwe nibikorwa byose tukabyamagana…hanyuma kandi tukareba ibyiza byakozwe birahari kimwe nibiri gukorwa tukabikomeraho ndetse tukabyongera…ni uko aho gukomeza kwitana ba mwana no guhiga ububwa ntaacyo bizatugezaho uretse kudusubiza habi.
Ikitwica mu bihugu byacu umuntu yigira NDASIMBURWA…KARORERO…KAMARA…KANDI TUKIBAGIRWA KO APFA akabora nk’abamubanjirije bose…BISHOBOTE NTAWE UKWIYE KURENZA MANDA Y’IMYAKA 12 NIYO YAKABAYE MYINSHI…bURYA IBYO UDAKOZE MU MYAKA 10 NTABYO UBA UZAKORA UBWO HABA HAGEZE IGIHE CYO GUHEMUKA…
GUSA UMENA AMARASO AMENYE KO NAWE AYE ARI RWO RUYATEGEREJE.
gato (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 19:46)
Muraho banyarubuga,
maze rero mwese uko mwatanze commentaires, nazisomye. Iyo ndebye koko nsanga Habyarimana yari afite ibitekerezo (plan) byiza byo kubaka u Rwanda aho abanyarwanda bose babana neza. Agifata ubutegetsi (n’ubwo mugaya cyane uburyo yabufashe yica abayapolitike asimbuye), yazanye ikitwa ihumure. Cyari gikenewe (gusa na none bavuga ko agatsiko ke ariko katesheje umutwe Kayibanda, kazana ubwicanyi kandi ababihagazeho barabyemeza.). Icyo nshaka kuvuga rero, Habyarimana ntiyari akijyanye n’ibihe twari tugezemo (change was needed, il fallait des changements). Pas question yo kuvuga ngo yakundaga abatutsi (ngo bo batamukunda), ibyo ntacyo bivuze, inyaka 18 yari ihagije ngo habe change (impinduka). Kuki rero ibintu byagombaga guhinduka
1. Yari maze kurambirana, bityo hari abandi bashakaga iyo ntebe (harimo nabo batutsi kuko nabo bwari uburenganzira bwabo nk’abanyarwanda).
2. Bamwe mu bakiga bari bamaze kwigira kagarara, bayobora ibigo byose bikomeye (ocir the et cafée, amaprojet y’ubuhinzi, igisirikari etc…)
3. Hari ikibazo cya kiga nduga cyari kimaze gufata intera. Ndibuka bamwe mu bakiga baravugaga ngo umuhutu wo mu nduga arutwa n’umututsi wo mu rukiga
4. Naiveté (kudakenga). Habyarimana yabaye Naive cg aba faible, igihe yabonaga impunzi zimaze kugira ingufu, zarinjiye mu bisirikari by’ibindi bihugu hanyuma agakomeza kubesha abanyarwanda (nawe yibeshya), ko ahari ibibazo bizikemura. Naho aterewe, akavuga ko atari yiteguye
5. Igisirikari kitariho. Habyarimana yari afite igisirikari kitavuguruwe, kiyobowe na ba bandi ngo barwanye intambara y’inyenzi. Ibi byabaye imwe mu mpamvu yatumye abayobozi b’igisirikari bumva ko igisubizo cy’intambara ari ugukora genocide.
Maze rero ibyo umuntu yavuga ni byinshi, gusa njye nsanga Habyarimana atari mubi nk’uko bamukabiriza mais ndemeza ko yari yarenzwe n’ibihe. Ntabwo yari akiri l’home du temps. Change was needed (navanze indimi ariko nibwo buryo numvaga nasobanura igitekerezo cyange neza). Iyo aza kuba intwari aba yaremeye democratisation du pay (gushyiraho démocratie), nko muri 1985, igihe yari atangiye gushwana na ba Rizinde.
Ibitekerezo byanyu birakenewe.
Murakoze
Seb (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 19:20)
Nyamara habyarimana yabonaga ko urwanda rutari kwakira ababaga hanze bose . Abavuga ngo ubu byarashobotse mubare abapfuye bazize genocide abishwe na FPR mu gihugu n abo yiciye muri congo . Hanyuma mwongereho abahungiye hanze n abari impunzi za kera badashaka gutaha . Ndabona burya byari ibyo kwitonderwa . Sinvuze koari byiza ko abantu bahezwa iwabo ariko aha ndabona ukurikije icyo gihe haragombaga kubanza kubyigaho .
Mayere (jeudi, 23 juin 2011 19:17)
Ni mpamvu ki ba Kadogo,nyuma y,intsinzi ya Musevini bacuruzaga Potrait za Habyarimana muri Kampala?Ni ibintu niboneye ubwanjye n,amaso kuko najye nayiguze.Yaguraga nibuka amadorali nk,atatu.Kwali ukujijisha ngo berekane ko bakunda Habyarimana kandi bari gutegura intambara.Hari muri 1987.Naketse ko byari kumwitura kuko base-arrriere ya Museveni yari Kigali.Muramwibuka(Museveni) i Butare ngo :Umenya baringa?Umunyamakuru yaramubajije niba atazutuma u Rwanda ntawazatera aturutse Uganda?Mwabonye ibyakurikiyeho.Yahise yahereze ba Kadogo be(ses boys).