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I.KUNYAZA:POSITIONS ZO GUSWERA UNYAZA
• GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA WICAJE KU BITSITSINO
Umwicaza ku butsitsino maze amaguru akayarenza hejuru y'ibibero byawe agafata hasi yishingikirije ibiganze bye maze ukamuswera ukamunyaza yajya gusohora ukamufata mu mugongo kugira ngo atisimbiza kubera uburyohe bwinshi akavunika.
• GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA WICAJE KU NTEBE
N'uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kunyaza kuko ntawe buvuna kandi wicara ku ntebe y'urukiko n'umugore bikaba uko mukegerana maze amaguru yanyu agasobekerana aye akayahagarika ku tubaho ku ruhande bigatuma igituba cye cyiza imbere cyane noneho ukamunyaza. Ubu buryo bwo guswera ntibuvuna. Bifasha umugongo kutaruha kandi akanyara neza kuko umugongo urambuye.
• GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA UHAGAZE
Ni uburyo bwo guswera buryoha nabwo. Munyuranya amaguru maze ukamutazura agasa nuteye intambwe, ukuguru kumwe ku ntebe,ku gitanda,cyangwa se ikindi kintu kigiye hejuru ho gatoya ukundi hasi; ugafata umutwe w’imboro ukajya uwukomanga kuri rugongo maze rugongo igashibura ibinyare ariko yuhagira umugabo umubiri wepfo wose. Ubu buryo bwo guswera unyaza bukunze gukoreshwa igihe abantu badafite umwanya n'aho kubikorera heza ariko bamwe bagahitamo kutabihomba bakabikorera ahantu nko mu bikoni,mu iduka,mu ishuri,ku modoka, muri biro n'ahandi bitashoboka ko baryama .Kuko abantu icyo gihe basohorera hasi bisaba kongera guhita utunganya aho mwabikoreye.
II.UBURYO BWO GUSWERA UNYAZA
• GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA N'URUTOKI
Iyo umugore ashyutswe umuswera ufashe umutwe w'imboro maze ukayikomanga kuri rugongo ugacumita nka rimwe mu masegonda 100 ukamushimisha inkonji wazamura imboro igakora hagati yimishino maze umugore akarekura amazi wamanura nanone imboro igakusha imishino maze hakavubuka ibinyare.
• GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA:KUNYATIRIZA
Ni uburyo buryohera abagore ukubita imboro hagati y'imishino yombi maze ukajya uzamura umanura icyo gihe umugore aritsa ahumeka ukabona ko aryohewe,ubikora nk'imashini ntumutekereze kugera aho amisha ibikari bishyushye inshuro zose ushaka.
*GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA:GUTSIBURA
Uswera ufashe imboro ukayitsibagura kuri rugongo uyikoza ku mutwe wayo maze ugatsibura gahoro ku mishino nk'uko baca umugani mu kinyarwanda ngo'umushishi w'umushino ntushira inogonra' maze agasoko kari hagati y'imishino kagatungereza maze ukungikanya akanyara .
*GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA:GUKUNGUTA
Ni uburyo bumara umugore ishwira.Imboro uyinjiza mu gituba ugafata umutwe wayo maze ugakunguta ujyana mu mpande zose z'igituba hepfo no haruguru mu mpande no mu muzenguruko wacyo. Abagore bafite imbyaro nyinshi barabikunda, bamena amavangingo menshi avanze n'urukonda.Umugore ukungutwa cyane ubona ahorana umwera ariko anezerewe ku buryo iyo atabibona arwara za rubagimpande ndetse no mu nda.
*GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA:GUKAMA
Ufata imboro ishyutswe ukayinjiza mu marebe y'igituba maze ugafata imishino ukayikurura usa n'uyipima ku mboro maze ukayifatana nimboro maze ukazunguza umanura uzamura utambitse ariko ukoza imboro kuri Rugongo. Imishino ihita ireta nk'amabere maze ikivuruganya.Ugomba kwitonda kuko umushino ushobora gucika cyagwa ugakomereka mu gihe ugize cyane UTARIMO GUCUNGA.
*GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA:KUJABAGIRA
Ufata isonga y'ururimi ukayipima hagati y'imishino na rugongo maze ukajabagira nk'imbwa inywa amata yatangira kunyara ugapfundikiza isonga mu kenge kazana amavangingo maze agasa nuhejeje umwuka ukarekura maze agasa n'aho acitse amaferi.Ugomba kwirinda kumira amavangingo kandi bikorerwa umuntu wapimishije ko adafite imitezi CYANGWA IZINDI NDWARA ZANDURIRA MU MYANYA NDANGABITSINA kuko ushobora kuyandura mu kanwa, uko igituba kinuka afite imitezi ni nako mu kanwa hawe hanuka/wabigirira umugore wawe gusa nabwo uzi neza ko adasambana.
*GUSWERA NO KUNYAZA:GUKAMISHA
Umukobwa ahenesha undi cyangwa umuhungu udashaka guswera akoresheje imboro maze agashyira urutoki mu kibuno kugeza aho ruhenengeye maze wakunva asa n'uniha ugasakuma imishino ugasa nuyikama ugarura mu muraru we maze buri uko usesetse urutoki ugakama imishino ye, ahita asuka amazi agataka akarangiza.Icyitonderwa: ushobora gukomeretsa inyama zo mu nda iyo ufite inzara ndende.
III.MBESE UMUMUGORE WANJYE/INSHUTI YANJYE Y'UMUKOBWA BASHOBORA KUNYARA?
Mbere na mbere wowe muhungu cyangwa mugabo banza ubwawe wikure mu mutwe ko atanyara. Wemere ko anyara kandi ko niba atanyara azanyara nimumara kubimenyera no kubigerageza inshuro nyinshi kandi wige kunyaza nk'uko nabikunyuriyemo haruguru kuko umugore ntapfa kunyara aranyazwa. Hari uburyo bubiri bwo guswera unyaza.
1.GUSWERA UNYAZA UKORESHEJE IMBORO
Ubu buryo bwo kunyaza ushobora kubukoresha mu guswera iyo utajya usohora vuba.Ufata umutwa w'imboro ukawukunguta kuri rugongo(banayita agashino,agashyimbo)kugeza igihe haziye inkari zishyushye.
2.GUSWERA UNYAZA UKORESHEJE URUTOKI.
Kunyaza ukoresha musumba zose UGAKINISHA RUGONGO uzamura umanura vuba vuba ubundi akanyara.Gusa gukoresha urutoki biraryoha cyane kuko rwo rudahusha ku buryo uswerwa agera aho yibagirwa imboro wayizana akayisunika yishakira urutoki.
ICYITONDERWA
Guswera no kunyaza ntabwo byoroshye nko kubivuga mu rurimi.Ni ngombwa kumenya kubikora kugira ngo ushimishanye n'uwo mubikorana,iyo bidashobotse ashobora kujya kubihiga aho akeka ko yabibona, umubano ukaba wakwangirika kubera ubuswa.Mbere yo guswera no kunyaza mugomba kubanza mukitegura ,mukaganira neza,mugakuraho inzitizi izo ari zo zose zatuma mudakundana cyane ku buryo mwimariranamo kuko 'ijambo ribi rivana imboro mu gituba'.Mugabo ugomba kwereka umugore ko umukunda,ukamushimashima,ukamusoma,ushobora no kumubwira mbere y'igihe ko wifuza imibonano umubiri we ukaba witegura kukwakira.Uswerwa nawe akerekana ko ashimishijwe n'ibyo arimo,akanyongera umugabo,akamumwenyurira,ukamukorakora.Iyo guswerana byateguwe neza ,nta kabuza biraryoha kuko'ushaka umushaka asanga umweko woroshye'.Naho ubundi nugenda ugafata umugore wawe cyangwa inshuti yawe y'umukobwa ugahita ugarika ugatangira guhonda imboro kuri rugongo utamuteguje ngo ni uko wabisomye ushobora kumugirira nabi kutabishakaga.Umubiri ufite uko witwara tugomba kubyubaha.Nkwifurije guswera no kunyaza byiza.
ITANGAZO: guswera no kunyaza ni byiza ariko uramenye uwmu bikorana ni nde.SIDA IRICA.Agapfa kaburiwe n'impongo!
UTUGENURANO TUJYANYE N'IBYO UMAZE GUSOMA
Umukunnyi aruhira umuswezi.
Inyamibwa y' imboro ni ishyutwe.
Karabaye ntiyendwa.
Ijambo ribi rivana imboro mu gituba.
Umushishi w'umushino ntushira inogonora
Uruhahirwa na babiri iyo rutazanye ibinyoro ruzana mburugu(urabe wumva mutima muke wo mu rutiba!)
Ushaka umushaka asanga umweko woroshye
Ushaka ntababarira imisundi
Igitsina
Igihe
Video Amafoto Igitsina | Amafoto Video Kunyaza | Byose ku Igitsina | Dore Uko Batanga Igituba! | Kunyaza, Ibanga ryo Gusohora kw'Abagore | Video yo Kunyaza | Ibibuno 15 Bishyushye Kurusha Ibindi! | Amoko 30 y'Ibituba | Posisiyo zo Kunyaza |
KUNYAZA
Labels: kunyaza, uburyo bunyuranye bwo guswera


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NJYA NUMVA PAPA YENDA MAMA
Njye na murumuna wanjye turara mu kindi cyumba na ba papa mu kindi cyumba, ariko harimo idirishya rinini rimwe batajya bafunga. Iyo tumaze kuryama hashira akanya batekereza ko twasinziriye nkumva bigiriye mu byabo ntarasinzira, mama agatangira akaniha cyane, bakabwirana ukuntu biryoshye,nkumva ndashyutswe cyane, nkumva nanjye nasimbukirayo none nsigaye nkora uko nshoboye ngo papa abone ko nanjye ndi inkumi!
Bangambiki:Iyo ni imwe mu mpamvu ishobora gutuma umukobwa yendwa na se. Ndumva umaze gukura, ushobora kwanga rwose kurara hafi yabo bakagushakira ahandi higiyeyo, gusa na none ikibazo cy'amikoro kibifitemo uruhare. Ariko kubumva ni bibi ku buzima bwawe.
PAPA ANKORA MU IGITUBA
Njye mbana na papa gusa mama ari mu mahanga ariko papa buri gihe arankubita kuko iyo aje anjyana muri douche akamanura ikariso yanjye agakoza urutoki mu gituba cyanjye akarunyereka hariho utuntu tumeze nka fromage maze akankubita urushyi, akagenda; nta muhungu nsambana nawe mbigire nte?
Hari nubwo aza agasaka mu gikapu yanjye mvuye ku ishuri yasangamo udupapuro akadusoma akimyoza akagenda kandi azana umukobwa mwene wabo na mama ninjoro bagakinga icyumba nkegera urugi nkumva ari gutaka none mbigire nte?
Bangambiki: Jya ubyirengagiza. Ariko ibyo kugukora mu gituba byo ni ibyo kwitonderwa. Uzamubwire ko utabishaka ko niba akeka ko hari ikibazo azagutware kwa muganga. Iby'umwanda bishobora kuba ari urwitwazo rwo kugukora mu igituba kandi kuko mama wawe adahari bishobora kumufasha kurangiza ibibazo bye. Abana benshi b'abakobwa bakunze guhohoterwa na ba se n'abandi bantu b'igitsina gabo bo mu muryango. Ugomba kwitonda kandi ukagira ikinyabupfura kuko ari so ariko ukamubwira icyo utekereza.
INKURU BISA
1.Guhuza Igitsina n'Uwo Muhuje Amaraso
2.Guhuza Igitsina n'Uwo Muhuje Amaraso I
3.Guhuza Igitsina n'Uwo Muhuje Amaraso II
4.Guhuza Igitsina n'Uwo Muhuje Amaraso III
PAPA ARASAMBANA AKANYICISHA IZUBA
Njye buri gihe papa ansiga mu modoka akajya mu nzu y'umugore utuye mu yindi quartier izuba rikanyica akangeza mu rugo nashonje kandi yaza akagenda antuka ngo ndi umuswa nzabibwire mama?
Bangambiki:uzabwire so areke guhemukira nyoko. Ibyo ari byo byose uri mukuru kuba ubibona no kubaza kino kibazo, ndumva ufite bimwe mu bisubizo kuri cyo, gusa ugomba kubigendamo neza kuko ushobora guteranya ababyeyi-bari basanzwe batizerana birumvikana.
INKURU BISA

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Best Western Eco Hote, ni hotel imaze amezi abili ifunguye imiryango rwagati mu mugi wa Karongi. Ubusanzwe bimenyerewe ko abashoramari bubaka ama hotel ku nkengero z’ikiyaga cya Kivu, ariko nyiri Best Western Eco Hotel we ngo yasanze no mu mugi hakenewe hotel cyane cyane ko ari nayo ya mbere yafunguye imiryango mu mugi rwagati.
Umushoramari wagize icyo gitekerezo ni uwitwa Nahayo Vincent, usanzwe afite kampani itwara ba mukerarugendo yitwa Nyungwe Chimps Travel Agency (NCTA), akaba ari nawe uhagarariye Rwanda Environmental Awareness Project (REAP) umushinga ukangurira abantu kurengera ibidukikije.
Nahayo Vincent yaganiriye na www.sightsofrwanda.com ayitangariza impamvu yahisemo gushyira hotek ye mu mugi rwagati mu gihe usanga abandi bazishyira ku nkengero z’ikiyaga:
“Mu Kinyarwanda bavuga ko ntabareshya, ni byiza kuba waryama hafi y’amazi; ariko sinibaza ko abantu bose babikeneye! Ubukeneye zirahari ariko jye nahisemo kwegereza abantu serivisi. Iyo ugiye gukora business urabanza ukareba aho ugiye kuyikorera n’abo ugiye kuyikorera. Reka nguhe nk’urugero. Ushobora kuza uvuye i Kigali unaniwe ushaka guhita ubona aho kuryama utabanje kongera gutega. Urabizi amahoteli yose yibereye ku kivu, hari igihe rero ushobora kugera mu mugi wa Kibuye bwije, wenda utanateganyije amafaranga yo gutega indi modoka cyangwa moto, kandi abantu bose ntago bafite imodoka. N’izo moto ni nkeya ugereranyije n’abatazifite, ese umunsi moto yabuze ntuzaryama? Ni byiza rero ni byo nakunze, nahisemo nishimiye gushyira hotel yanjye Best Western Eco Hotel mu mugi wa Kibuye”
Ku birebana n’izina rya Hotel Best Western Eco Hotel Nahayo Vincent asobanura ko yayise agendeye ku bintu bibili by’ingenzi. icyambere ni ijambo West, kubera ko hotel yubatse muri Karongi iri mu Ntara y’iBurengerazuba kandi ikaba ari kimwe mu mishinga myinshi afite muri iyi Ntara harimo ibyo bita camp sites azashyira ahantu bita ‘Ku Hepfo’ mu karere ka Rusizi. Ni agasozi kinjira mu kiyaga cya Kivu aho abantu bazajya baruhukira bari mu mahema, bahumeka umwuka wo hanze. Muri Rusizi kandi arimo kuhubaka indi hotel nayo iri hafi kuzura.
Nahayo Vincent arakomeza asobanura iby’uwo mushinga wa camp sites, cyangwa kurara mu ihema riri hanze:
“Abanyarwanda, benshi muri twe baraye mu mahema aruko bahunze. Bafite amateka atari meza ku ihema, ariko reka turebe umunyarwanda utarigeze arara mu ihema aruko yahunze. Mu by’ukuri uzabigerageze urebe. Imyaka uraye mu nzu ni myinshi. Kandi nubwo byitwa ihema, ntago ari ihema ribonetse ryose. Ni ihema ryabigenewe rifite ibyo bita sleeping bag, ntago ugombera ikiringiti, ntago ukenera kwiyorosa. Uryama mu ihema, ugafata akayaga gaturutse hanze mu biti, kandi abize iby’imihumekere y’umuntu bavuga ko urushaho guhumeka neza iyo uri ahantu hari ibiti, ugasohora umwuka mubi kuri 85% winjiza umwiza”
Best Western Eco Hotel
Umushinga wa camp sites anawufite mu karere ka Karongi ahitwa impembe, aho yamaze kwishyura umuryango ugomba kwimuka agatangira kuhatunganya iyo camp site.
Ikindi Nahayo yagendeyeho yita hotel ye Best Western Eco Hotel ni ijambo Eco, kubera nyine ibyo yiyemeje byo guteza imbere no gufata neza ibidukikije. Nahayo avuga ko hotel yubatse ku buryo itangiza amazi y’imvura, yatangiye no gutera ibiti mu busitani bizajya bifasha kuzana umwuka mwiza muri hotel kubera ko yubatse mu mugi ahakunze guca imodoka nyinshi nk’uko abisobanura:
“Urabona nk’ahangaha turi hafi ya gare hari ibinyabiziga bihagenda, birekura imyotsi. Ni yo mpamvu rero dufite gahunda yo gutera ibiti byinshi bizajya bifasha kurwanya iyo myuka mibi. Ikindi kandi mu byumba twahasize amarangi atangiza imyanya y’ubuhumekero.”
Mu rwego rwo kongerera agaciro hotel ye, ibice biyigize yabihaye amazina ya parike z’u Rwanda uko ari eshatu akurikije n’imiterere y’inzu hotel irimo nk’uko abisobanura:
“Izi nzu uko ari eshatu iyo urebye usanga imwe iri mu majyepfo indi iri mu majyaruguru indi iri mu burasirazuba. Iri mu majyepfo yitiriwe parike ya Nyungwe, iri mu majyarugru yitirirwa parike y’ibirunga, iri mu burasirazuba yitirirwa parike y’akagera. Nyuma y’ibyo ntago byarangiriye aho. Igice twitiriye Nyungwe kirimo ibyumba 10 twagiye tubiha amazina y’ubwoko 10 bw’inguge ziboneka muri parike ya Nyungwe.”
Usibye business ya hotel na camp site, Nahayo afite na gahunda yo gutangiza ibyo bita package. Ese ni business iteye ite? Nahayo arabisobanura:
“Package ni ibintu bikunze gukenerwa n’abanyamahanga, ariko n’abanyarwanda babikora batabizi. Ni kwakundi umuntu agusaba ku mutwara ukamujyana ahantu runaka, tuvuge nka hano ku Kibuye, ariko atazi neza aho agomba kurara, wowe wamutwaye umufasha gushaka aho kurara akishyura, bwacya ukamugarura. Burya rero ni package uba umukoreye ya Kigali-Kibuye-Kigali, si ngombwa ngo umuzengurutse u Rwanda rwose, ariko nabyo abishatse wabikora. Wowe icyo gihe uba ufite hotel runaka ku Kibuye cyangwa i Gisenyi, izo hotel iyo uzizaniye umukiriya zifite amafaranga runaka zikugenera nk’uko biba biri mu masezerano.”
Business ya Nahayo, si we wenyine iteza imbere. Yashyizeho n’uburyo bwo gukorana n’abamotari, aho umumotari uzanye umukiliya umwe kuri hotel agenerwa frw 500 yo gushyira muri telefone, yageza kubantu 10 bakamuha 5000frw.
Ubu buryo bukoreshwa n’abamotari baturuka mu murenge wa Rubengera baza mu mugi wa Karongi kandi usanga baramaze no kumenya kureshya abakiliya, bagenda babasobanurira ibyiza bitatse umugi wa Karongi, babageza mu mugi bagahita babajyana kuri Best Western Eco Hotel, cyane cyane nk’abakiliya bananiwe, baba bifuza guhita baruhuka batagombye kujya kuri hotel ziri kure y’umugi.
Ibiciro bya Hotel usanga bidakanganye ukurikije na serivisi itanga zirimo aho kuryama, television na internet ya wireless ikoreshwa ku buntu n’abakiriya ba hotel.


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Indwara yo kugira ibibazo mu bitosi itera uyirwaye kugira ibindi bintu akora asinziriye izwi nka Somnambulisme. Somnambulisme biva ku magambo y’ikilatini Somnus na ambule bisobanura kugenda usinziriye.
Amakuru aturuka ku mbuga zitandukanye za ’internet’ zandika ku buzima, agaragaza ko umuntu ufite iki kibazo ashobora kubyuka mu buriri asinziriye; akavuga cyangwa se agakora ikindi kintu runaka ari mu bitotsi, mu gihe akangutse ntabe hari na kimwe yakwibuka mu byamubayeho ndetse n’abamwibukije akabihakana.
Urubuga Psychomédia rugaragaza ko bimwe mu bimenyetso by’iki kibazo ari ukuva mu buriri ugatembera, bikabaho buri gihe muri 1/2 cy’ibitosi, muri uko gutembera indoro ntiba isobanutse, kandi aba yisunga ibimuri hafi. Ufite iki kibazo ntiyibuka ibyo yakoze, ariko ngo ibi ntacyo bihindura mu mikorere y’ubwonko.
Impamvu za Somnambulisme
Urubuga rwa Information Hospitalière (IH), rutangaza zimwe muri izo mpamvu:
.Umunaniro ukabije mu bwonko,
.Kubura ibitotsi cyangwa kuryama bitinze,
.Gukoresha imiti imwe n’imwe ifite aho ihurira n’imitekerereze,
.Hari indwara zimwe zishobora kubyara iki kibazo harimo nk’igicuri,
.Ibibazo mu bwana bishobora gutera iki kibazo mu myaka y’ubukure,
Uburyo bwo kuvura ubu burwayi
.Uburyo bwiza bwo gufasha ufite iki kibazo ni ukumukangura agashira ibitotsi kugira ngo adahura n’ikibazo, kuraza ugira iki kibazo mu cyumba umuryango ufunze no kumuraza aho atagira ikibazo aramutse abyutse,
.Kurinda ibindi bibazo bitera iri hungabana,
.Kuryamira igihe,
.Imiti itangwa kwa muganga ivanaho ikibazo cy’ibitotsi birebire,...
Urubuga Sante.com rutangaza ko umuntu ufite iki kibazo ashobora gusubiza ibibazo abajijwe muri yego na oya igihe yitemberera asinziriye, ariko akaba yarakazwa n’uko ibibazo bibaye byinshi akihaniza ubimubaza atabaye kure ye.
Abahanga mu bumenyi bw’iyi ndwara bavuga ko igihe guhuzagurika mu bitotsi bimara ari gito, ariko bakavuga ko gishobora kugera ku minota 30.


text:
Umunyarwandakazi Kaneza Elisabeth uba mu gihugu cy’u Budage yashinze ihuriro rihuza urubyiruko rw’ Abanyarwanda baba mu Budage, Ruanda Connection, aho kugeza ubu hari ibikorwa byinshi we na bagenzi be bamaze gukora byo guhuriza hamwe urubyiruko.
Mu Kiganiro kirambuye Kaneza Elisabeth w’imyaka 25 y’amavuko, yasobanuriye IGIHE aho igitekerezo cyo gushinga iryo huriro cyaturutse, ndetse n’uko yabashije gushyira mu bikorwa icyo gitekerezo cye.
IGIHE: Turagushimiye kuba uduhaye umwanya wo kuganira nawe, ese watwibwira kugirango abatakuzi babashe kukumenya?
Kaneza: Nitwa Kaneza Elisabeth mba mu Budage hashize imyaka 18 ariko navukiye mu Rwanda, mfite imyaka 25, ndakora kandi ndimo ndaniga ikiciro cya gatatu cya kaminuza.
IGIHE: Uwakumva imyaka umaze mu Budage ntabwo yatekereza ko uvuga Ikinyarwanda kimeze gutya, ni irihe banga wakoresheje kugirango ukomeze uvuge Ikinyarwanda kandi neza?
Kaneza: Ikinyarwanda navuye mu Rwanda mvuga gikeya ariko ngeze hanze nibwo nakimenye cyane kuko ababyeyi banjye bakomeje kukivuga, ariko tuniga n’Ikidage kandi dutozwa kuvuga Ikinyarwanda mu rugo.
IGIHE: Kugirango se muve mu Rwanda mujya kuba mu Budage byagenze gute?
Kaneza: Twavuye mu Rwanda mu gihe cya Jenoside ubwo twari duhunze, ni uko twaje dutangira amashuri n’ababyeyi babona akazi, duhitamo kuba mu Budage.
IGIHE: Ubu se ujya ukurikira amakuru yo mu Rwanda?
Kaneza: Amakuru yo mu Rwanda ndayakurikira, n’ukuntu ibihe byagiye biba byiza n’ababyeyi bagasubira mu Rwanda bakahasura natwe tukahasura. N’ubwo byamfashe igihe kinini kugirango ntinyuke gusubira mu Rwanda ariko ubu njyayo nibura rimwe mu mwaka, kandi mbona harabaye heza cyane. Njyayo bwa mbere naratunguwe kuko usanga abantu baba hanze baza mu Rwanda aribo baba bafite ikibazo kugirango baze mu gihugu, abantu mu gihugu ubona barateye imbere kandi bafungutse mu mutwe.
IGIHE: Ese nkawe nk’umuntu w’urubyiruko utekereza iki ku gihugu cyawe? Utekereza kuba uzagaruka se, cyangwa wafashe ubwenegihugu bw’u Budage?
Kaneza: Ntabwo nafashe ubwenegihugu, gusa numva ndi Umunyarwanda kandi ushobora kuzasubira mu Rwanda kubayo. Gusa numvaga ko igihugu cyakora uburyo bwo gutanga amahirwe ku rubyiruko kandi bakabona icyo bakoresha ubumenyi bafite ariko ibi biragenda bigerwaho kuburyo mbona hari ikizere cy’ahazaza igihugu gifite.
Uko yashinze ihuriro
IGIHE: Ni iki se uteganya mu gufasha urundi rubyiruko rutarabasha kugera mu Rwanda kumenya amakuru yarwo?
Kaneza: Mvuye mu Rwanda natangiye kuganira n’urundi rubyiruko bambaza uko nagiye yo, kuko bari bafite ibibazo byinshi bibaza, urubyiruko rubura amakuru kubera kuba hanze igihe kinini, ibi rero byo kutabona amakuru ahagije bituma abana bato batinya kugaruka gusura igihugu cyabo.
Aho rero niho nakuye igitekerezo cyo kuba nashinga ihuriro, maze nkabasha kugeza ya makuru meza yo mu Rwanda ku bandi baba mu mahanga nkanababwira ko hari urubyiruko rurimo kubaka igihugu kandi ubu dufite igihugu kimwe, gitandukanye n’icy’ababyeyi bacu, kuko ubu hari ikindi gihugu y’abakiri bato, gikomeye, gikora, kandi cyinihuta mu iterambere kandi dufite inyungu zimwe kuko dukunda ikoranabuhanga, iterambere ndetse n’ibindi. Aho rero niho mu mutwe wanjye hajemo ijambo Connection (Umuyoboro) ntekereza guhuza urubyiruko rw’Abanyarwanda baba hanze mfata icyemezo cyo gutangira gutyo.
IGIHE: Ese iri huriro ryatangiye ryari, kuva ryatangira mumaze kugera kuki?
Kaneza: Iri huriro ryatangiye mu mwaka wa 2011, dutangira duhuza Abanyarwanda bari i Berlin n’inshuti z’u Rwanda dukora ibirori byo kwizihiza Noheli, byabaye byiza kuko aribwo bwa mbere byari bibaye, kandi byari byiza bitangaje kuba ari urubyiruko rutangiye guhuza Abanyarwanda, ibi byaturutse mu rubyiruko rw’Abanyarwanda badaheruka mu Rwanda cyangwa se n’abandi batari bagerayo. Kugeza ubu turi batanu mu buyobozi, ariko tumaze guhuza urubyiruko rwinshi aho dukoresha cyane cyane imbuga nkoranyambaga.
Twakoze kandi n’irindi huriro ry’i Kigali kugirango n’urubyiruko ruri mu Rwanda ruduhe amakuru, dore ko hari ababaye mu mahanga bagasubira mu Rwanda, ibi byose tubikora kugirango habe amakuru atandukanye urubyiruko ruhanahana.
IGIHE: Hanyuma ubu mukora iki muri iri huriro?
Kaneza: Tuzi ko hari urubyiruko ruri hanze rufite amatsiko yo kumenya ibiri mu Rwanda, bakibaza ngo amahirwe dufite mu Rwanda ni ayahe? Hari Urubyiruko ruba hanze ariko rutabona icyo rwaza gukorera mu Randa dore ko n’imiryango yabo iba hanze cyangwa se batagifite abavandimwe mu gihugu. Ibyo rero nibyo bituma dukora kugirango dusobanurire urwo rubyiruko amahirwe babona n’ibyiza biri mu gihugu cyabo.
Icya mbere ariko twakoze ni ugushaka uburyo Urubyiruko rwabanza guhura kandi tukanakomera ku muco wacu, kuko dufite ababyeyi bawuzi, ndetse bakanatwigisha amateka tukagarura umuco Nyarwanda mu buzima bwacu hanze. Kuko urubyiruko usanga barakuriye hanze bakagerageza gufata umuco w’ahandi ariko sosiyeti ubamo bahora bakubwira ko utari uwaho n’iyo waba ufite ubwenegihugu bakubaza inkomoko yawe byanga bikunze.
IGIHE: Ese ubona urubyiruko rw’Abanyarwanda rukeneye iki?
Kaneza: Kuri ubu urubyiruko icyo rukeneye ni ukurubaha amahirwe bakabona icyo bagomba gukora kandi bakabona ubushobozi, bakabona akazi, atari akazi gusa ariko ndetse bakabona n’aho babonera aho bagararariza impano zabo bakabona aho bashyirira mu ngiro ubumenyi bafite, kandi icyi mbona ibi ari iby’ingenzi cyane, gufasha urubyiruko kwifasha. Ibi biragenda bigerwaho,twafata nk’urugero rw’urubyiruko rwinshi rwarangije amashuri bagatangira guhanga imirimo cyangwa se bakaba abahanzi. Iri ni iterambere ryiza.
IGIHE: Ni iki wabwira ababyeyi barerera mu mahanga
Kaneza: Ababyeyi ni ingirakamaro nibo bafite urufunguzo rwo gutuma abana basubira mu Rwanda cyangwa se bagira ubushake bwo kuhagaruka, gusa icyo nababwira ni uko ibyo ababyeyi banyuzemo byaba byiza cyangwa bibi badakwiye kugusha abana mu mateka, niba ibyiza cyangwa ibibi dufatanyirize hamwe kubikosora ariko byegutuma abana banga iwabo kuko ibyabaye mu Rwanda byose byabaye hagati y’abantu, gusa twemere ko abana batagomba kugwa muri ayo mateka. Kuko n’iyo wakurira mu mahanga uba byanga bikunze ushaka kumenya aho ukomoka, kandi n’ababyeyi nabo bagerageza bashake amakuru y’ibibera mu gihugu cyabo.
IGIHE : Turagushimiye kuba wemeye kuganira natwe, kandi mukomeze mugire ibihe byiza.
Kaneza : Turabashimiye namwe murakoze.


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Jay Polly aravuga ko imwe mu mpamvu abasore bagize itsinda rya Tuff Gangs bamaze iminsi buri umwe yikorera indirimbo ku giti cye, byari muri gahunda bihaye yo kwereka abantu ko bose bashoboye ntawuhetse abandi.
Amezi asaga atanu arashize, ni hafi igice cy’umwaka, Tuff Gangs nta ndirimbo ihuriyeho isohoye, kuko iheruka gusohoka bari kumwe bose ni iyo bise “Amaniga yanjye” (http://www.igihe.com/imyidagaduro/muzika/abahanzi/tuff-gangz/indirimbo-540/amanigger-yanjye.html) bongeye gukorana na P-Fla batandukanye, byari muri Nzeri 2012.
Jay Polly yabwiye IGIHE ko kenshi abantu bajya babibeshyaho ko muri Tuff Gangs harimo abahanga baheka abandi, ariko iri tsinda ryose rigihari kandi buri umwe urigize akomeye ku giti cye.
Yagize ati “Turafatanya muri byose, abantu baketse ko muri Tuff Gangs rya tsinda rikomeye harimo uhetse undi, ko harimo ufite ingufu nke abandi bakaba bamuhetse.”
Iyi ni yo mpamvu yatumye bafata gahunda yo kugaragariza Abanyarwanda ko buri umwe mu bagize Tuff Gangs afite ubuhanga, kandi akomeye ku giti cye bituma badakomoza gukora indirimbo bahuriyeho nyinshi.
Jay Polly ariko aravuga ko mu gihe Lick Lick azaba yamaze kugera hano mu Rwanda, bamaze gushinga inzu yabo itunganya muzika, hari imishinga myinshi bafite bazahita batangira gukorana.


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Ubwonko
Ubwonko bw’inyamaswa zikururuka (reptiles) buzibashisha kumenyera vuba aho zigeze n’ibihe zirimo (ni yo mpamvu muzasanga izo nyamaswa zihindagurika mu bushyuhe bw’umubiri bitewe n’uko aho ziri hashyushye cyangwa hakonje), ubw’inyamswa bita inyamabere bukazibashisha kwiyoroshya, ntizigire amahane, ariko ubwonko bw’umuntu ni bwo bwonyine bushoboye guhimba ibishya no gukundana nyakuri.
Kuva kera cyane, uruyuki rw’urunyamirimo (l’abeille ouvrière) rukora uruhererekane rw’ibyo rushinzwe ariko kuri gahunda zitajya zidahinduka.
Mu gice cy’inyuma cy’ubwonko twagereranya n’uruhu rwabwo (cortex cérébral) ni ho habikwa ibyo washyize mu bwonko ngo uzabyibuke :
Agace k’inyuma werekera hasi (région occipitale) ni ko kibuka ibyo wabonesheje amaso (les informations visuelles). Naho agace ko hejuru no mu mpande aharinganiriye n’igufwa ryo hejuru n’irya nyiramivumbi (région pariétotemporale) ko kabika ibyavuzwe (les informations verbales).
Mu by’ukuri utwo duce dukora umurimo watwo ku manywa (activité diurne), ariko na nijoro usinziriye uri mu nzozi (le sommeil paradoxal avec rêves) na byo birushaho gushimangira ibyinjiye mu bwonko kugira ngo uzabyibuke.
Kugira ngo umuntu yibuke, ubwonko bwo mu mutwe bubigiramo uruhare rukomeye. Nk’agace k’ahagana mu gahanga (lobe frontal), by’umwihariko kagira umumaro wo guhitamo ibyo wibuka, kagahitamo ibigomba kubikwa mu bwonko, kubisesengura no kubitunganya kugira ngo intekerezo zihamanye n’ibikorwa.


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Nyuma y’igihe kinini abatuye umujyi wa Ngororero bari mu bwigunge bwo kutabona ibitaramo by’abaririmbyi n’abanyamuzika, itsinda Urban Boys ryabaye irya mbere mu gukoresha ibitaramo muri uwo mujyi.
Igitaramo cya group urban boys cyabaye ku mugoroba wo ku itariki 14 Kanama 2012, muri centre d’accueil y’akarere ka Ngororero imaze amezi abiri gusa itangiye gukorerwamo imirimo irebana n’iby’amahoteri, ariko ikaba yarahawe rwiyemezamirimo. Abitabiriye iki gitaramo Bakubise baruzuye, abatuye umujyi wa Ngororero bari bafite akanyamuneza ko kubona ibyiza ubusanzwe bitabonekaga muri uwo mujyi.
Kuva ku cyumweru cyabanjirije uyu munsi, abantu biganjemo urubyiruko n’abakora imirimo itandukanye wasangaga baganira kukuntu batazabura muri icyo gitaramo doreko no kwinjira bitari bihenze kuko byari amafaranga 1000 kumuntu umwe. Mubiganiro byabo, abishimiye iki gitaramo bahurizaga ku kuba baramaze igihe kinini mubwigunge kubera kutagira amazu yabugenewe yo gukoreramo imyidagaduro, none ikibazo kikaba kirimo kugenda gikemuka.
Nubwo ababashije kwitabira icyo gitaramo bishimiye ako gashya mu mujyi wabo, hari n’abanenze ugutinda kuhagera kwa Urban Boys, kuko kumatangazo amanitse hirya no hino muri uyu mujyi wa Ngororero yavugaga ko igitaramo gitangira saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba ariko abagombaga kugishyushya bakaba bahageze hafi saa tanu z’ijoro, ibi bikaba bitatumye bidagadura uko babyifuzaga.
Mu bahanzi basusurukije abatuye ngororero hakaba harimo abagize itsinda Urban Boys hamwe n’abandi bahanzi nka Young Grace, Allione n’abandi.


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Rwanda : Aborozi bororera mu nzuri ahahoze ishyamba rya Gishwati barasabwa kubungabunga ibidukikije n’ibiti byatewe muri ako gace
Umwe mu borozi bo mu murenge wa Muringa,Nzabanita Faustin yavuze ko agiye gukora ibishoboka byose akaba intangarugero mu kurengera ibidukikije ndetse akabishishikariza n’abandi
Aborozi bororera mu nzuri za Gishwati zegereye ahaterwa ibiti, haba hafi ya Gishwati cyangwa ku mihanda ndetse n’ahandi muri Gishwati, barasabwa kubibungabunga uzabirengaho agahanwa kuko byagaragaye ko inka zabo zikunze kubyangiza. Ibi bikaba byaratangajwe na Shingiro Eugène ushinzwe ubworozi mu karere ka Nyabihu.
Shingiro Eugene akomeza avuga ko iki kibazo cyo kwangiza ibiti byatewe muri Gishwati cyakunze kuvugwa kenshi,ibi bikaba byaragarutsweho na Munyampamira Ildephonse,ushinzwe amashyamba mu karere ka Nyabihu.
Ni muri urwo rwego,ushinzwe ubworozi mu karere ka Nyabihu n’abandi bayobozi bagiranye inama n’aborozi bororera muri Gishwati hafatwa ingamba zo kubungabunga ibiti bihaterwa ndetse aborozi banatangarizwa ko uzabirengaho uwo ari we wese azabihanirwa. Buri mworozi yasabwe kandi kuba imboni y’ibyo bidukikije,agakumira uwo ari we wese washaka kubyangiza.
Muri zimwe mu ngamba zafashwe,aborozi basabwe kugaragaza abashumba babo bakabarurwa,bakagira ibibaranga kuburyo abashyumba batagira inzuri bazagaragazwa,hakamenyekana abangiza ibiti. Ibiti ndetse n’ibyatsi bigenda biterwa muri Gishwati,aborozi bakaba basabwa kubibungabunga bigakura. Basabwe ko ibyatsi bizajya byahirwa,inka zikajya zirira ibyatsi mu biraro kuko ariho zinatanga n’ifumbire aho kugira ngo byangizwe.
Ubusanzwe itegeko riteganya ibihano ku muntu wese wangiza ibidukikije,ninayo mpamvu ushinzwe ubworozi mu karere ka Nyabihu agira inama aborozi yo kwita cyane ku bidukikije muri rusange cyane cyane bakita ku mashyamba yatewe mu rwego rwo kuzahura ahahoze ishyamba rya Gishwati,aho kugira ngo bazagerweho n’ibihano ari bo bizize kandi baraburiwe.
Mbere ya Jenoside Gishwati yari ishyamba kimeza rifite ubuso bwa km2 280,nyuma ya Jenoside, ahagana mu myaka ya 1996,abantu bakaba baratuye mu bice bya Gishwati, ishyamba rya Gishwati rigatemwa, ubuso bw’ishyamba busigara bugera kuri km27 gusa. Hamwe haraturwa ndetse ahandi hasigara hasa n’ahambaye ubusa nta giti . Ibyo byateye ingaruka nyinshi,zirimo iyangirika ry’ibidukikije,isuri,inkangu,gusenyuka kw’amazu y’abari bahaturiye,imfu z’abantu n’amatungo,n’izindi ngaruka zitandukanye.
Mu rwego rwo gusubiranya ahahoze ishyamba rya Gishwati ari nako hanirindwa izo ngaruka zose,bamwe mu bari batuye mu duce twa Gishwati barimuwe,nyuma kandi iki gice cya Gishwati kikaba cyaragabanijwemo ibice 3,harimo igice gihingwamo,igice cyororerwamo ndetse n’igice cy’ishyamba. Abahaturiye bahinga ahagenewe guhingwa,abahororera,n’abandi baturage muri rusange, bakaba basabwa kubungabunga ibi bice cyane bita ku hatewe amashyamba kugira ngo iri shyamba rizongere kuzahuka risubirane.


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Kwimura abantu batuye mu manegeka cyangwa High Risk zone ni ikintu Leta y’U Rwanda yashyizemo ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo abahatuye bahimurwe vuba. Bikaba ari mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko hari ubuzima bw’umuntu uwo ariwe wese bwatakara bitewe no gutura bene aho hantu, cyangwa gutakaza ibye ndetse hanirindwa n’izindi ngaruka zitandukanye zamubaho.
Ni muri urwo rwego mu turere twose tw’u Rwanda, iyi gahunda yashyizwemo ingufu kugira ngo abatuye mu manegeka bose bimurwe batuzwe neza,ahantu habereye gutura ku buryo nta ngaruka uhatuye yagira.
Ni muri urwo rwego mu karere ka Nyabihu,kamwe mu turere 7 tugize intara y’Iburengerazuba kanakunze kwibasirwa n’ibiza mu myaka yashize,gahunda yo kwimura abatuye muri High risk zone yashyizwemo imbaraga nyinshi.
Ubwo umuyobozi w’akarere wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage Sahunkuye Alexandre,yadutangarizaga aho iyi gahunda igeze,yavuze ko bari bafite imiryango igera kuri 521 ituye muri High risk zone. Muri yo hafi imiryango 80 ikaba imaze gutuzwa. Igera ku 160 yarimuwe aho yari ituye ikaba icumbikiwe.
Abari muri kategori A, bashoboye kuba bakwifasha bakaba bafashijwe n’imiganda ,barashishikarijwe kuzana ibintu byabo bigakurwa aho bari batuye hanyuma bakubaka mu midugudu.
Naho ku bijyanye n’abandi uburyo barimo kubakirwa,uyu muyobozi yavuze ko umuryango wa Croix Rouge y’u Rwanda wabemereye kubakira imiryango 160 ubu ibi bikorwa byo kubaka bikaba byaranatangiye.
Yongeraho ko hari undi mushinga wo muri MINIRENA wabasuye nawo ukabemerera kuzabubakira amazu 200. Akaba asanga iki kibazo cyo kwimura abantu muri High risk zone kizakemuka neza. Ingamba akaba ari uko abantu bashishikarizwa gutura nibura mu mezi 3 bakaba barangije nk’uko abivuga.
Gusa muri iki gihe hari abatarubakirwa,mu rwego rwo kubarinda ko hari ingaruka bahura nazo,akaba avuga ko bimuwe bacumbikirwa mu baturanyi,hirya no hino mu nsisiro mu gihe bategereje kubona aho bazaba.


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Hakizimana Liberatha utuye mu murenge wa Rugengabari, akarere ka Burera avuga ko kurera abana banzwe n’ababyeyi babo ari nk’umurage kuri we ngo kuko kuva yashaka umugabo yareze bene abo bana benshi.
Uyu mubyeyi uri mu kigero cy’imyaka 50 y’amavuko avuga ko yashatse umugabo mu mwaka wa 1979. Nyuma y’umwaka umwe ashatse yahise atangira kurera abana bananiranywe n’ababyeyi babo nk’uko abitangaza.
Agira ati “Hari abana bananiranwa n’ababyeyi bagahungira iwanjye, nuko nk’abakira nkabarera. Ahari wagira ngo niyo mpano yanjye, kuva nashaka, natangiye kurera abana.”
Akomeza avuga ko kuva yatangira kurera bene abo bana atazi neza umubare w’abo yareze. Abo yibuka neza bagera kuri barindwi nk’uko Hakizimana.
Hakizimana avuga ko uwo murimo akora awishimira cyane. Abo bana bose agenda arera, arabarera bagakura, akabatoza imico myiza, abigisha iyobokamana ndetse abagejeje imyaka yo kwiga akanabatangiza ishuri nk’uko abisobanura.
Akomeza avuga ko n’ubu afite umwana w’umukobwa arera amaranye imyaka itanu. Uwo mwana ni impfubyi y’ababyeyi bombi. Hakizimana yafashe icyemezo cyo kumurera kuko abo mu muryango we bandi bari baramwanze bavuga ko yabananiye.
Hakizimana avuga ko uwo mwana yatereranywe na nyirasenge ubwo yarangizaga amashuri abanza maze agatsindira kujya mu mashuri yisumbuye. Nyirasenge ntacyo yigize amumarira maze bituma umwana asubira gusibira mu mwaka wa gatandatu w’amashuri abanza.
Kuva icyo gihe uwo mwana yahise agira ihungabana, akuriza ho kurwara indwara zitandukanye zirimo umutima, igifu n’izindi nk’uko Hakizimna abisbanura.
Hakizimana akomeza avuga ko yaje kumenya uwo mwana maze aramuzana, aramurera ahita ajya kumutangiza mu mashuri yisumbuye. Ubu uwo mwana ageze mu mwaka wa gatanu w’amashuri yisumbuye nk’uko Hakizimana abihamya.
Yongera ho ko ariko akeneye ubufasha kuko kurihira uwo mwana amafaranga y’ishuri bimugora. Ikigo yigaho bishyura amafaranga y’ishuri agera ku bihumbi 80 kuburyo kuyabona bitamwerohera cyane.
Abo yareze baramushima
Hakizimana avuga ko abana bose arera iyo bamaze gukura, bajya gushaka abagore abandi bagashaka abagabo, akabafasha nk’umubyeyi wabo. Abo bose ngo baramushimira cyane, bavuga ko uburere bwose bafite ariwe babukesha.
Akomeza avuga ko kandi mbere y’uko arera umwana wanzwe n’ababyeyi be, abanza kumujyana kuri abo babyeyi be akabanza kubabaza impamvu banga umwana wabo bibyariye.
Agira ati “Mbere yo kubarera ndabajyana iwabo, nkababaza icyo bari gupfa. Nuko bati gerageza urere wenda nibagira uburere bwiza bazagaruka. Nuko nkarera, bagira uburera bwiza nkabohereza…”
Ubuyobozi bw’umurenge wa Rugengabari bwahaye Hakizimana ishimwe ry’amasuka abiri mashyashya yo guhinga, bumushimira icyo gikorwa kiza akora cyo kurera abana baba banzwe n’ababyeyi babo.


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Umuhanzikazi munjyana ya Hip Hop Paccy akaba ari nawe muhanzikazi wa mbere muri iyi njyana ushoboye kubimburira abandi gushyira hanze alubumu ye, ngo yiteguye kuzashimisha abazaba baje mugitaramo cyo kumurika iyi alubumu ye ya mbere yise “Miss President”.
Ubwo twamusangaga muri Namba’s Restaurant aho akorera imyitozo afashijwe n’itsinda Trezzor, yadutangarije ko bigenda neza kandi ko ubu yiteguye.
Paccy afite gahunda yo kuzaririmba by’umwimerere (Live) bityo akaba amaze igihe ari mumyitozo yo kuzaririmba live.
Ubwo imyitozo yo ku itariki ya 21.8.202 yari irangiye, Paccy mukiganiro twagiranye yatubwiye ko rwose abona biri kugenda neza, ndetse ko yumva yiteguye n’ubwo iminsi y’imyitozo (répétitions) itari yarangira.
Yagize ati: “ndi tayari nta kibazo mfite nditeguye. Répétitions ziri kugenda neza ugereranyije n’igihe twazitangiriye, nziko tuzashimisha abafana.”
N’ubwo Paccy azaririmba live ariko, ngo kugeza ubu nta wundi muhanzi uramusaba kuba nawe yazaririmba live. Ubwo twamubazaga niba n’abandi bahanzi bazaririmba live cyangwa se nibura bamwe muribo bazaririmba live, yadusubije ko ntabandi baribabimusaba.
Yagize ati: “ Kugeza ubu ntabandi bahanzi bari babinsaba ariko ninjyewe n’undi wenda uzabishaka yifitiye abantu be ntakibazo yakora live. Nta muhanzi wigeze ampamagara ngo ambwire ko azakora live ngo ansabe ko yaza gukora repetitions, ni ukuvuga ngo n’uzayikora shobora wenda kuzaba yifitiye abe bakamucurangira ako kanya kuko nta wundi muhanzi wigeze abinsaba gukora live.”
Paccy kandi yatubwiye ko ntamuhanzi wo hanze azazana n’ubwo abandi bahanzi usanga hari igihe bo bazanye abahanzi bo hanze mugihe cyo kumurika alubumu yabo. Yagize ati: “Nta muhanzi wo hanze nzazana nzakoresha abahanzi b’iwacu King James, Jay Polly, Riderman, Urban Boys, Knowless, Uncle Austin, Kamichi, ni benshi.”
Yagiriye inama bagenzi be b’abakobwa bari munjyana ya Hip Hop agira ati: “Bagenzi banjye bakora hip hopa inama nabagira bakunde umwuga wacu dukora, kuririmba juste dukunde n’injyana dukora Hip Hop ukore wumva ko hari ahandi hantu ushaka kuyigeza kandi yeah bashyire hamwe.”
Twifuje kumenya ibanga yaba yarakoresheje kugira ngo abe ageze kubyiza nk’ibi adusubiza agira ati: “Ibanga ntarindi, ibanga ni Imana, abafana banjye bagiye bamfasha.”
Twabibutsa ko kuri uyu wa gatandatu tariki 25.8.2012 aribwo Paccy azamurika alubumu ye ya mbere yise “Miss President”. Igitaramo cyo kuyimurika kikazabera kuri Stade Ntoya (Petit Stade) I Remera kwinjira akaba ari amafranga y’u Rwanda 5000 mumyanya y’icyubahiro (VIP) na 2000 ahandi.


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NYAGATARE: Gukorana umurava n’ubwitange ibikorwa byose biteganijwe kuzakorwa mu gihe cy’urugerero, ni kimwe mu bizafasha igihugu kuzamuka. Ibi nibyo bisabwa intore ziri ku rugerero mu murenge wa Mimuri, ho mu karere ka Nyagatare.
Muhinda Augustin ushinzwe irangamimerere muri uyu murenge, ashima cyane umusaruro izi ntore zimaze gutanga cyane cyane mu gusobanurira abaturage gahunda zitandukanye za Leta.
Izi ntore ziri kurugerero mu murenge wa Mimuli ho mu karere ka Nyagatare, ni izituruka hirya no hino mu tugali twose tugize uyu murenge.
Ubwo twazisuraga, yasanze zimaze gukora umuganda wo gukora isuku ku rwunge rw’amashuri rwa Cyabayaga.
Uretse ibikorwa bigirira akamaro abaturage, izi ntore nazo ngo zungukira ku rugerero byinshi birimo n’imibanire myiza. Mu buhamya bwe Hakizimana Charles umwe mu ntore ziri ku rugerero avuga ko gahunda y’urugerero ibafasha kumenyerana n’abantu batandukanye, kandi ngo iyo babakanguriye gahunda zibafitiye akamaro bakazumva nabo bumva ko hari icyo bafashije igihugu.
Bamwe mu baturage bagezweho n’ibikorwa by’urugerero mu murenge wa Mimuri bivugira ko urugerero ari ingirakamaro mu buryo bwose.
Tumusiime Robert wo mu kagari ka Rugari, umudugudu wa Rebero, yabwiye Kigali Today ko abanyeshuri bari muri gahunda y’urugerero mu murenge wa Mimuri bafashije umuryango we ibikorwa byo gusarura ibigori dore ko ngo umubyeyi wabo yari arwaye cyane.
Ibi ngo bikaba byarabafashije kutajya mu myenda y’abari kubibasarurira ku mafaranga.
Ashimangira akamaro k’urugerero, Muhinda Augustin ushinzwe irangamimerere mu murenge wa Mimuri, we yemeza ko umurenge ubyungukiramo ndetse n’abaturage badasigaye, akaba yaranaboneyeho gusaba aba banyeshuri gukomeza umurava n’ubwitange bagaragaje kuva batangira
Mu murenge wa Mimuri urubyiruko rugera kuri 62 nirwo rwitabiriye gahunda y’urugerero, bimwe mu bikorwa bamaze gukora harimo ikusanyamakuru ku bigendanye n’abamaze kwitabira mituelle de santé, abasigaye, ndetse n’ubukungurambaga ku batarayitabira.
Hari ugukangurira urubyiruko kureka ibiyobyabwenge, kwitabira umurenge Sacco, gukora imiganda itandukanye n’ibindi. Urugerero rw’intore zirangiza amashuri yisumbuye rwatangiye taliki ya 21 Mutarama 2013 bikaba biteganijwe ko ruzamara igihe kingana n’amezi atatu.


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Huye: Abanyamuryango ba FPR bo muri IRST baremeye abatishoboye
Ku wa 30 Ukwakira, 2012 Abanyamuryango ba FPR bakorera mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu by’ubuhanga n’ikoranabuhanga, IRST, batanze matela 20 zigenewe abaturage b’ahitwa i Mpare ho mu Murenge wa Tumba, bagamije kubafasha kurara heza.
Muri rusange, abahawe matela ni abapfakazi ba jenoside ndetse n’abandi bantu bakuwe muri nyakatsi batishoboye. Aba batishoboye kandi ni abubakiwe mu gihe cyashize, none banahawe matela kugira ngo babashe kurara heza.
Uwiteguye Mediatrice Umuyobozi wa FPR muri IRST, avuga ko kuba bari kwitegura kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 25 umuryango FPR umaze ushinzwe ari yo mpamvu batekereje kuremera aba batishoboye.
Yagize ati “umuryango wa FPR inkotanyi watangiye ibikorwa byo kwitegura imyaka 25 umaze uvutse. Natwe nk’abanyamuryango baba muri IRST, twatangiye imyiteguro kugira ngo natwe tugaragaze uruhare rwacu nk’abanyamuryango.Tureba ikintu twakora, duhitamo guha matela abaturage bo mu Kagari ka Mpare hagamijwe guteza imbere imibereho myiza n’isuku”.
Ibikorwa byabo byo kuremera abatishoboye kandi ngo ntibirangiriye ku gutanga matela i Mpare, cyane ko hakiri ukwezi kwa 11 kose mbere y’uko ukwa 12 kuzizihizwamo yubile kugera. Uwiteguye akomeza agira ati “turacyari mu kwezi kwa 10. Dufite gahunda yo gukomeza guteza imbere abaturage, ku buryo twajya gufasha no mu yindi mirege bishobotse.”
Ngo kuba abanyamuryango ba FPR bariyemeje gukora ibikorwa byo kuremera abatishoboye, mu rwego rwo kwitegura kwizihiza yubile y’imyaka 25 iri shyaka rimaze rishinzwe, si bishyashya. Ngo bene ibi bikorwa bisanzwe muri gahunda za FPR.
Kayiranga Muzuka Eugene, umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Huye ati “Intego nyamukuru ya FPR kuva yashingwa ni ukurengera Abanyarwanda, haba kubafasha kwiteza imbere mu bukungu ndetse no gutuma bagira imibereho myiza. Izi gahunda zo kuremera abatishoboye muri iki gihe, ni izo kubafasha kugira ngo bakomeze imibereho myiza, cyane ko hari abatishoboye”.
Na none kandi, ngo uretse kuremera abatishoboye byatekerejwe n’abanyamuryango ba FPR, gukora ibikorwa bifitiye akamaro abaturage bisanzwe muri gahunda z’iki kigo. Aha Dr Jean Baptiste Nduwayezu, umuyobozi mukuru wa IRST atanga urugero rw’uko bashyize amatara ku muhanda ugana i Mpare.
Aho IRST yashyize amatara ni mu ishyamba ry’iki kigo, aho abantu banyuraga maze bakamburwa n’abajura bitewe n’uko hakikijwe n’ishyamba. Kandi ngo kuva aho bashyiriyeho aya matara, urugomo rwaragabanutse.
Tugarutse ku bijyanye n’ibikorwa by’abanyamuryango ba FPR mu Karere ka Huye, muri iki gihe bitegura isabukuru y’imyaka 25 iri shyaka rimaze rishinzwe, ngo ibimaze gukorwa ni byo byinshi. Abaturage bahawe inka, abatishoboye bubakiwe amazu ndetse banahabwa amatungo magufiya. Urubyiruko na rwo rwakoze amarushanwa mu mikino inyuranye harimo kwiruka ku maguru, gusiganwa ku magare, …


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Imirimbo yo mu ijosi no mu gihimba yambarwaga nabo mu Rwanda rwo hambere
Urunigi
Inigi: ni imitamirizo y’amasaro manini cyangwa aringaniye yabaga atunze ku kagozi k’umuvumu. Zambarwaga mu ijosi, mu ruhanga, ku maboko cyangwa mu mayunguyungu. Hariho ubwoko bw’urunigi bitaga urunigi rw’ikirezi. Ni urunigi rwabaga rukoze mu masaro manini y’umweru n’ay’umutuku. Rwakundaga kwambarwa n’abagabo, Hariho n’urunigi rukoze mu masaro manini y’umweru n’ubururu rwakundaga kwambarwa n’abagore. Umutambya wo wari ubwoko bw’urunigi rwabaga rugizwe n’amasaro atunze ku kagozi k’icyuma hanyuma bakarufungisha akagozi k’ubuhivu.
Inigi kandi, abagore, abakobwa n’abana bashoboraga no kuzambara mu mayunguyungu, ni izo bitaga inigi zo mu nda. Hari n’abazitakaga ku myambaro.
Ikirezi : cyari igikonoshwa (coquillage) cy’umweru. Abagabo n’abagore bagitungaga ku kagozi hanyuma bakacyambara mu ijosi ku buryo gitendera mu gituza. Hari ubwo abagore bambaraga bibiri ku buryo kimwe kiba kiri hejuru y’ikindi. Hari n’ubwo ikirezi bagitungaga ku kagozi hamwe n’amasaro.
Hari n’imitako bitaga imidende, yambarwaga n’abagabo bishe ababisha barindwi ku rugamba cyangwa abagore babyaye karindwi.
Abana bo bambaraga mu ijosi cyangwa mu mayunguyungu inkondo. Zari uduti tubaje ku buryo tuburungushuye cyangwa dushushe nk’umwashi, turi hagati y’icumi na mirongo itatu. Akenshi twabaga duhambiranyije ku ruhande rumwe. Hari n’igihe badutungaga ku kagozi hamwe n’ibirezi maze abana bakabyambara mu ijosi. Inkondo zatumaga umuntu amenya aho umwana aherereye kuko zagendaga zikomanaho.


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Umuhanzi w’indirimbo zihimbaza Imana Uwiringiyimana Theogene, bakunda kwita Bosebabireba, yatumiwe mu gitaramo n’Abagande baba mu gihugu cy’u Bwongereza, mu kwezi kwa Werurwe 2013.
Bosebabireba yatumiwe mu gitaramo gitegurwa n’abagande b’abakristo, baba mu Bwongereza, gisazwe gitumirwamo abahanzi batandukanye baririmba indirimbo zihimbaza Imana bo muri Uganda. Uyu mwaka batumiye Umunyarwanda Uwiringiyimana Theogene.
Muri icyo gitaramo ngarukamwaka, Bosebabireba azaririmbana n’abahanzi bo muri Uganda barimo Judith Babirye, Pastor Wilson Bugyembe, Dr Tee, Julie Mutesasira.
Umunyarwanda uba mu Bwongereza, Jackie Mugabo uzwi ku ndirimbo zitandukanye zihimbaza Imana zirimo “Ni muhumure”, uzwi kandi no bindi bikorwa bitandukanye byo gufasha abatishoboye, na we yaratumiwe.
Ku murongo wa Telefoni, Uwiringiyimana Theogene yatangarije IGIHE ko ari ubwa mbere agiye kujya ku mugabane w’u Burayi, akaba asanga ari umwanya mwiza Imana umuhaye wo kuvuga ubutumwa, kandi akaba asanga ari ishema ku banyarwanda muri rusange.
Uwiringiyimana yagize ati ’’Nsazwe nkorera ibitaramo mu bihugu bitandukanye, ariko n’ubwa mbere ngiye kwerekeza i Burayi, babwiye ko uburyo nzaririmbamo bazabumenyesha mu minsi ya vuba, niba ari playback cyangwa Live. Natangiye imyitozo, ndimo gusubiramo indirimbo kandi bibaye byiza bazabwira kuririmba Live.’’
Iki gitaramo kizaba tariki ya 29 Werurwe 2013 i Hariben Bachubhai Nagrecha Hall, mu mujyi wa London.


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Intego ya Illuminati ni imwe rukumbi ni ugukuraho icyitwa ubutegetsi bwose kuri iyi si, abantu bakabaho uko bashatse, nta mipaka, nta bihugu.
Hakabaho guverinoma imwe, ifaranga rimwe, ururimi rumwe, idini rimwe mbese hakavaho ibitandukanya abantu byose
Intego ya Illuminati ni imwe rukumbi ni ugukuraho icyitwa ubutegetsi bwose kuri iyi si, abantu bakabaho uko bashatse, nta mipaka, nta bihugu.
Ibi bintu ubyumvise gutya wahita uvuga ko ari byiza cyane ahubwo bikwiye gushyigikirwa, ariko uburyo bakoresha kugira ngo bizagerweho (intambara, jenoside, inzara, indwara zidakira,...) ni bubi cyane ku buryo byaba byiza tugumye uko turiho ubu. Abakurikiranira hafi amateka bavuga ko intego ya mbere ya Illuminati yabaye ishingwa rya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika, dore ko Illuminati yashinzwe tariki 1/5/1776, USA isinya ubwigenge tariki 4/7/1776.
Uruhare rwayo ntawarupfobya, kuko bafite ibikenerwa byose ngo bagere ku ntego zabo (amafaranga, ibitangazamakuru bikomeye, amashuri akomeye n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi, amadini n’ubutegetsi bw’ibihugu hafi ya byose babiri inyuma, ...), keretse wenda Imana niyo itari mu ruhande rwabo.
Imiryango ikorera mu ibanga ishamikiye kuri Illuminati
Freemasonry, Skull and Bones, Rosae Crucis (Rose-Croix) n’indi miryango itandukanye ishingiye ku ibanga rikomeye (secret society) bitavuze ko ibyo bakora cyangwa intego zabo zitazwi.
Nka Freemasonry yo rwose irazwi cyane, ndetse na bamwe mu bayirimo bagiye bayandikaho ibitabo, aho bavugamo amwe mu mahame n’intego zabo, ariko ntibavuga ibyerekeranye n’amabanga yabo.
Muri izo ntego zabo rero harimo gufasha umuntu kuba nyamwigendaho, akagera ku bwenge buhishe abantu basanzwe kandi akazajya abasha gukora ibikorwa birenze abantu, ibyo bamwe bita magie, abandi bakabyita ibitangaza.
Abahanga mu by’amadini bavuga ko iyo ntego ya Freemasonry ihuye na bya bindi byo muri Bibiliya aho inzoka yabwiye Eva ko narya ku giti kibujijwe azamenya ubwenge buhambaye ngo “Imana itashakaga” ko bo n’umugabo we bamenya…
Birumvikana ko kuba muri Freemasonry bakora ibintu byabo mu ibanga bituma bavugwaho ibintu byinshi wenda bishobora kuba bitari nabyo, ariko jye nagarukiye ku kuvuga ishusho rusange gusa nta kindi.
Nanone kandi kuvuga ko ikintu ari secret society ntibivuze ko ibintu byose bibera mu bwiru. Mu Rwanda abantu babandwaga, kera bafatwaga nk’abantu bihariye, bafite amabanga yabo bemera (nicyo secret society nyine).
Babaga bafite imigenzo yabo (nko kutarya imbogo kuko ariyo yishe Lyangombe), utayikurikiza akitwa inzigo.
Baratinywaga, ariko rimwe na rimwe ibyo bakora bigasuzugurwa kandi n’ubu niko bimeze. Umwami ntiyabandwaga kuko yabifataga nk’ibintu bidafashe, bidashobora gukorwa na Nyir’u Rwanda.
Kuri ubu hari ibitabo byinshi bivuga ku kubandwa, uburyo bikorwa, ariko ntibivuze ko bibuza ababandwa kuba secret society ya Kinyarwanda.
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Gaston Rwaka-imirasire.com
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Kitoko Musabwa Patrick bakunze kwita Kitoko Bibarwa ni umuhanzi nyarwanda w’indirimbo ufite abakunzi benshi mu Rwanda no mu karere kubera indimbo ze zakunwe zaje no gusohoka kuri album ye ya mbere yise ‘Ifaranga’ nka Manyobwa, Igendere, Sakwesakwe, Indyarya, Ikiragigi, agakecuru, kugera kuri AKabuto, Urukundo kuzo arimo gutegura zizasohoka kuri album ye ya kabiri n’izindi. Kitoko yavutse tariki 12 Nzeri 1985, avukira ahitwa Kazibwa mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo mu cyahoze ari Zaire, akiri muto ababyeyibe baje kwimukira mu gihugu cy’u Burundi nyuma baza kuza mu Rwanda ariko ngo ntabwo ashobora kuvuga amazina y’ababyeyi be kuko badakunda kuvugwa mu itangazamakuru. Ubwana bwa Kitoko bwaranzwe ahanini n’ibikorwa bihambaye Kitoko avuga ko yatangiye gukunda umuziki akiri muto ku myaka 8 gusa, ariko ngo ntiyatekerezaga ko azaba umuhanzi, ageze mu mwaka wa 4 w’amashuri abanza nibwo yatangiye kwiyumva ko ashobora kuzaba umuhanzi w’umuririmbyi kuko ubusanzwe yakundaga gushushanya nk’impano y’umuryango dore ko ari nabyo yakuze akunda cyane. Uretse kuba yarakuze ari umwana ukunda kuba wenyine, Kitoko yicuza cyane umunsi yagiye mu bubiko bwa se agaca Diplome ya se umubyara ariko ngo ataziko ariyo bityo kuri uwo munsi ngo arakubitwa cyane, ati :”amahirwe nagize ni uko papa yari afite ama diplome abiri naho ubundi byashoboraga kuba bibi cyane”. Ariko ntiyanibarwa ko yigeze gufata guitar ya Mubyarawe witwaga Mudeyi wakundaga gucuranga guitar cyane arayishwanyaguza akuraho imirya yayo aragenda abaza igiti ashyira ho ya mirya akora guitar ye, aho Mudeyi aziye arababara cye, Kitoko :”yabonye ko guitar nakoze ari nziza arishima ntiyampana, gusa n’uko ubungubu yitabye Imana yakabaye yishimira urwego ngezeho”. Kugeza n’ubu kugituza cya Kitoko kuva akiri muto yashyizeho agashusho ka guitar kubera ako kantu yakoze. Kitoko yaje kwanga izina rya Melance yari yariswe n’ababyeyi yiyita Patrick kuko ngo iyo yageraga ku ishuri abarimu bavugaga Melance abanyeshuri bagenzi be bakamuseka cyane bagakundaga kumwita Aimelance ndetse rimwe na rimwe bakamubwirako yitiranwa n’abakobwa bituma arihindura. Uretse kuba atarize amashuri y’incuke Kitoko yatangiriye amashuri y’inshuke i Nimazita, mu karere ka Nyabikere mu gihugu cy’U Burundu, nyuma aza kurangiriza amashuri yisumbuye i Nyanza mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo mu Rwanda, akomereza amashuri yisumbuye ku kigo cya Espanya cyo mu mujyi wa Nyanza mu ntara y’Amajyepfo ari naho yarangirije mu ishami ry’icunga mutungo uretse umwaka umwe wa gatanu avuga ko yagiye kwiga mu cyahoze ari Cyangugu kubera impamvuze ; ubu arimo kwiga Managiment muri Ishuri rikuru rizwi nka INILAK. Mu buzima bwe bwa muzika yakuze akunda umuhanzi Ben Rutabana na Alpha Blondy, gusango ibyo yakuze yifuza sibyo yabonye ati :’’kumuziki ibyo ngenda ntekereza sibyo bimpira, nari nziko ni ndirimba bizampira ubundi nabwo nkumva ntashaka kuba umustar, ariko nanjye sinirenganya kuko Imana niyo igena, abantu dusa n’abasimbukira mu cyobo kirekire kirimo umwijima ntawuzi aho ahagarara uretse Imana gusa’’. Yaje gutangira muzika mu mwaka wa 2008 ubwo yari asoje amashuri yisumbuye Kitoko kuva akiri muto ntiyigeze yifuza gusaza ari umuntu w’umustar ahubwo yumva yazasaza ari umucuruzi ariko umucuruzi ujijutse. Iyo yirebye ejo hazaza nka nyuma y’imyaka 15 yifuza kuzaba ari umuhanzi uririmba indirimbo zifasha society muri rusange ariko utabeshejweho na muzika na muzika. Kitoko ngo iyo ari ahantu ha wenyine nibwo ashobora kwandika amagambo y’indirimbo nyinshi, ati :”ariko iyo mbonye umuntu umfitiye ishyari nibwo ndushaho gukora cyane n’ubwo ubusanzwe nkunda kwandikira muri studio”. Mu buzima busanzwe dore ibyo akunda n’ibyo yanga MU byo kurya : akunda umugati n’umuceri, ariko ngo nta biryo yanga ukeretse ibyaba birimo uburozi cyangwa indi myanda yatuma yandura. Kumyambarire : akunda imyenda yiyubashye idatuma abantu bamenya ko ndi icyamamare (star) cyangwa umurokore, ni ukuvuga imyenda igaragaza uwo uriwe. Yanga kubona umuntu urenganya mugenzi we naho mu mupira w’Amaguru afana bikomeye ikipe ya Rayon sport Kitoko kandi ngo yanga kumva muzika yumvikana mo amakosa nko kubusanya hagati y’imiririmbire n’ingoma (contre temps) n’andi ashobora kubishya muzika. Mu buzima bwe nta kiramubabaza cyane nta n’ubwo arishima cyane Kitoko ubu nta mukobwa bakundana afite ati :”Ndi ku isoko” Dore umukobwa yumva wamubera inshuti ibyo agomba kuba yuzuje:kuba amukunda ; amwihanganira, agira imbabazi cyangwa ababarira, kuba ari umunyarwandakazi kandi akaba afite imyaka iri hasi y’iye.
Kitoko Musabwa Patrick bakunze kwita Kitoko Bibarwa ni umuhanzi nyarwanda w’indirimbo ufite abakunzi benshi mu Rwanda no mu karere kubera indimbo ze zakunwe zaje no gusohoka kuri album ye ya mbere yise ‘Ifaranga’ nka Manyobwa, Igendere, Sakwesakwe, Indyarya, Ikiragigi, agakecuru, kugera kuri AKabuto, Urukundo kuzo arimo gutegura zizasohoka kuri album ye ya kabiri n’izindi.
Kitoko yavutse tariki 12 Nzeri 1985, avukira ahitwa Kazibwa mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo mu cyahoze ari Zaire, akiri muto ababyeyibe baje kwimukira mu gihugu cy’u Burundi nyuma baza kuza mu Rwanda ariko ngo ntabwo ashobora kuvuga amazina y’ababyeyi be kuko badakunda kuvugwa mu itangazamakuru.
Ubwana bwa Kitoko bwaranzwe ahanini n’ibikorwa bihambaye Kitoko avuga ko yatangiye gukunda umuziki akiri muto ku myaka 8 gusa, ariko ngo ntiyatekerezaga ko azaba umuhanzi, ageze mu mwaka wa 4 w’amashuri abanza nibwo yatangiye kwiyumva ko ashobora kuzaba umuhanzi w’umuririmbyi kuko ubusanzwe yakundaga gushushanya nk’impano y’umuryango dore ko ari nabyo yakuze akunda cyane.
Uretse kuba yarakuze ari umwana ukunda kuba wenyine, Kitoko yicuza cyane umunsi yagiye mu bubiko bwa se agaca Diplome ya se umubyara ariko ngo ataziko ariyo bityo kuri uwo munsi ngo arakubitwa cyane, ati :”amahirwe nagize ni uko papa yari afite ama diplome abiri naho ubundi byashoboraga kuba bibi cyane”.
Ariko ntiyanibarwa ko yigeze gufata guitar ya Mubyarawe witwaga Mudeyi wakundaga gucuranga guitar cyane arayishwanyaguza akuraho imirya yayo aragenda abaza igiti ashyira ho ya mirya akora guitar ye, aho Mudeyi aziye arababara cye, Kitoko :”yabonye ko guitar nakoze ari nziza arishima ntiyampana, gusa n’uko ubungubu yitabye Imana yakabaye yishimira urwego ngezeho”.
Kugeza n’ubu kugituza cya Kitoko kuva akiri muto yashyizeho agashusho ka guitar kubera ako kantu yakoze.
Kitoko yaje kwanga izina rya Melance yari yariswe n’ababyeyi yiyita Patrick kuko ngo iyo yageraga ku ishuri abarimu bavugaga Melance abanyeshuri bagenzi be bakamuseka cyane bagakundaga kumwita Aimelance ndetse rimwe na rimwe bakamubwirako yitiranwa n’abakobwa bituma arihindura.
Uretse kuba atarize amashuri y’incuke Kitoko yatangiriye amashuri y’inshuke i Nimazita, mu karere ka Nyabikere mu gihugu cy’U Burundu, nyuma aza kurangiriza amashuri yisumbuye i Nyanza mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo mu Rwanda, akomereza amashuri yisumbuye ku kigo cya Espanya cyo mu mujyi wa Nyanza mu ntara y’Amajyepfo ari naho yarangirije mu ishami ry’icunga mutungo uretse umwaka umwe wa gatanu avuga ko yagiye kwiga mu cyahoze ari Cyangugu kubera impamvuze ; ubu arimo kwiga Managiment muri Ishuri rikuru rizwi nka INILAK.
Mu buzima bwe bwa muzika yakuze akunda umuhanzi Ben Rutabana na Alpha Blondy, gusango ibyo yakuze yifuza sibyo yabonye ati :’’kumuziki ibyo ngenda ntekereza sibyo bimpira, nari nziko ni ndirimba bizampira ubundi nabwo nkumva ntashaka kuba umustar, ariko nanjye sinirenganya kuko Imana niyo igena, abantu dusa n’abasimbukira mu cyobo kirekire kirimo umwijima ntawuzi aho ahagarara uretse Imana gusa’’.
Yaje gutangira muzika mu mwaka wa 2008 ubwo yari asoje amashuri yisumbuye
Kitoko kuva akiri muto ntiyigeze yifuza gusaza ari umuntu w’umustar ahubwo yumva yazasaza ari umucuruzi ariko umucuruzi ujijutse. Iyo yirebye ejo hazaza nka nyuma y’imyaka 15 yifuza kuzaba ari umuhanzi uririmba indirimbo zifasha society muri rusange ariko utabeshejweho na muzika na muzika.
Kitoko ngo iyo ari ahantu ha wenyine nibwo ashobora kwandika amagambo y’indirimbo nyinshi, ati :”ariko iyo mbonye umuntu umfitiye ishyari nibwo ndushaho gukora cyane n’ubwo ubusanzwe nkunda kwandikira muri studio”.
Mu buzima busanzwe dore ibyo akunda n’ibyo yanga
MU byo kurya : akunda umugati n’umuceri, ariko ngo nta biryo yanga ukeretse ibyaba birimo uburozi cyangwa indi myanda yatuma yandura. Kumyambarire : akunda imyenda yiyubashye idatuma abantu bamenya ko ndi icyamamare (star) cyangwa umurokore, ni ukuvuga imyenda igaragaza uwo uriwe.
Yanga kubona umuntu urenganya mugenzi we naho mu mupira w’Amaguru afana bikomeye ikipe ya Rayon sport
Kitoko kandi ngo yanga kumva muzika yumvikana mo amakosa nko kubusanya hagati y’imiririmbire n’ingoma (contre temps) n’andi ashobora kubishya muzika.
Mu buzima bwe nta kiramubabaza cyane nta n’ubwo arishima cyane Kitoko ubu nta mukobwa bakundana afite ati :”Ndi ku isoko” Dore umukobwa yumva wamubera inshuti ibyo agomba kuba yuzuje:kuba amukunda ; amwihanganira, agira imbabazi cyangwa ababarira, kuba ari umunyarwandakazi kandi akaba afite imyaka iri hasi y’iye.


text:
Tariki ya 1 Kanama mu Rwanda ifatwa nk’umunsi w’Umuganura aho ubusanzwe mu mateka ari umuhango wahoze mu nzira z’ubwiru.
Uyu muhango wari ufite akamaro ko gusangira no kwishimira umusaruro mu gitaramo cyiswe icy’umuganura. Uyu muganura ariko wagiraga n’undi mumaro wo kuzirikana umwami nka Nyir’uburumbuke bakamutura urutete rw’imyaka yeze.
Uyu muhango wakomeje gukorwa no mu yindi myaka yakurikiye ubutegetsi bwa cyami.
Aha ntibasubiragamo imihango yose yakorwaga mu gihe cy’umwami kuko wabaye nk’uhindurirwa inyito n’ibyakorwaga muri wo.
Wasigaye ukorwa mu rwego rwo kwishimira umusaruro, Abanyarwanda bagahurira mu ngo z’abakungu bagasangira ibyo kurya bakanywa n’amayoga.
Muri iki gihe umuganura usa n’uwibagiranye ndetse na benshi bakunze kuvuga ko batazi uyu munsi hari n’abadasobanukiwe ibyawo.
Bamwe mu bakuze bakunze kuvuga ko kuba uyu munsi utakizihizwa biterwa n’ ubutaka bugenda buba buto kandi butakirumbuka ndetse n’imico igenda ihindura abantu kuba ba nyamwigendaho bityo ntibabashe gusangira ngo bishimane n’abaturanyi.
Mu mateka ariko uyu muhango w’umuganura wigeze guhagarikwa na Rezida w’u Rwanda mu mwaka wa 1925 kubera gutinya imbaraga uyu muhango waherezaga umwami.
Izo mbaraga uyu muhango wahaga umwami harimo kumugira Nyir’uburumbuke ndetse n’ububasha ari nawe watangaga kororoka.
Nyamara muri iki gihe uyu muhango usa n’utagikorwa mu Rwanda kandi nta mategeko awukuraho.
Ibi bitera kwibaza niba hari aho bihuriye n’iterambere cyangwa se niba koko bihura no kugunduka k’ubutaka n’izindi mpamvu zavuzwe haruguru.
Gusa biramutse ari iterambere nticyaba ari icyo gushyigikirwa kuko iterambere rikwiye kujyana no kubumbatira umuco n’amateka y’igihugu.


text:
Aho perezida Kagame ntiyaba ari Hitileri wiyuburuye !
Parution: Thursday 11 July 2013, 02:21
Par:Byiringiro Aminadabu
Nk`umukristu, sinemeraga ko iyo abantu bapfuye biyubururira mu bindi bintu cyangwa mu bandi bantu (reincarnation). Ariko muri iyi minsi, nazirikanye ku magambo no ku mibereho ya perezida Kagame, nsanga rwose ari Hitileri wiyuburuye. Amadini yo muri Aziya yemera reincarnation, avuga ko umugiranabi iyo apfuye yiyubururira mu gikoko cy`ikigome cyangwa akagaruka mu muntu umurusha ubugizi bwa nabi. Naho umugiraneza yapfa, akiyubururira mu kintu cyisumbuyeho, cyangwa mu muntu wundi umurusha kugira neza. Kagame ashobora kuba ari Hitileri wiyuburuye, abantu ntibabimenya. Abamukurikira bashobora kuzagira iherezo riri ha nyuma y`iry`Abanazi (les nazis) ba Hitileri. Dore bimwe mu bibyerekana.
Kagame cyangwa Hitileri mushya?
Hitileri yavutse taliki ya 20 Mata 1889, ari uwa kane mu muryango w`abana batandatu. Muri bo, bane bose bapfa bakiri bato, Hitileri asigarana na mushiki we umwe. Kagame we yavutse ari umuherezi mu bana batandatu! Ise wa Hitileri yari ikinyendaro, ku buryo aho Hitileri amenyeye umuryango ise akomokamo, yabarimbuye bose, aho bari batuye ahahindura ikibuga cyo kwitorezamo kurasa no kumasha.
Ibya se wa Kagame simbizi, icyakora imibyirukire ya Kagame isa nk`iya Hitileri, kuko nawe yakuze gitindi, akora uturimo twa za mayibobo. Aho Inkotanyi zigereye i Gitarama aho Kagame akomoka, zihutiye kurimbura ubuyobozi bwa Kiliziya n`ubwa leta ; imva ya Mbonyumutwa yibutsaga ubutwari bw`aho Kagame akomoka irarimburwa, maze igihugu cyose Kagame n`agatsiko baragitobatoba. Ubu nta munyarwanda n`umwe ukimenya iyo akomoka, byose byarivanze, guhera ku rurimi (ikinyarwanda n`igifaransa), ukageza ku mazina y`imisozi n`imirenge, unyuze ku byarangaga u Rwanda (imirire, ibirangantego byose, umuco...).
Mu ishuri Hitileri yari umuswa cyane. Icyo yari ashoboye kwari ugushushanya byonyine, ariko nabyo akabiburira uburyo (maladroit). Yabayeho ku buryo bwa gitindi, akora uturimo duciriritse cyane, bigeza n`aho ahinduka umusabirizi. Hitileri yashatse kwinjira mu gisirikari baramwangira, kuko yari inyanda. Hitileri yinjiye mu gisirikari nk`indorerezi (volontaire) mu ntambara ya mbere y`isi yose. Ararwana, babona abishoboye. Ubwo yaje gukomerekera ku rugamba, maze ari mu bitaro ubutegetsi bw`igihugu cye businya amasezerano yo kuba ingaruzwamuheto mu w`i 1918. Ibyo Hitileri yarabirwaye, ariko bituma yiyemeza gukora politiki. Yumvaga ko abategetsi b`igihugu cye bemeye gusinya ayo masezerano yo gutsindwa, babigiriwemo inama n`Abayahudi.
Perezida Kagame nawe kwiga byaramurushyaga, ku buryo atashoboye kurangiza n`amashuri yisumbuye. Yari inyanda bimwe bitatuma igisirikari cya leta kimwakira. Yinjiye mu gisirikari aciye mu nyeshyamba. Aho zifatiye ubutegetsi, yoherezwa kwiga muri Amerika ataha atarangijeyo n`igihembwe. Yagizwe umugaba w`Inkotanyi na Museveni ariko bene wabo babanza kumwanga, kuko babonaga ari inyanda, injiji, n`umugome. Icyakurikiyeho ni ugushyigikirwa ku ngufu na jenerali Salim saleh, murumuna wa Museveni, amaze kwikiza abamupingaga bose, ategekesha Inkotanyi inkoni y`agafuni. Amaze kugera mu Rwanda, yashakishije ingabo za ex-Far bari bahuriye muri Amerika arazirimbagura zose !
Gahunda ya politiki ya Hitileri ugereranije n`iya Kagame
Mu w`i 1933, Hitileri yageze ku butegetsi we n`ishyaka rye biha intego eshatu :
1. Kuzamura ubukungu bw`Umudage w`umwimerere, maze abatari mu badage b`abimerere bose bagashyirwa ku ruhande. Ibyo yabigezeho yubaka amazu, imihanda, amashuri...ashyira urubyiruko rw`Abadage mu gisirikari kandi yirukana cyangwa yica umuntu wese ubangamiye iyo politiki ye. Intambara zo gushaka kwifatira isi yose ni aha zari zishingiye : Abadage bagombaga kugira aho binyagamburira, maze bakihesha agaciro.
2. Guhorera Abadage b`umwimerere batsinzwe mu ntambara ya mbere y`isi yose. Ibyo yabigezeho ubwo yubakaga ibigo byo gufungiramo abamubanjirije, basinye amasezerano yemeza ko Ubudage bubaye ingaruzwamuheto, ubundi yiyemeza kumvisha abantu bose n`amahanga yose yagize uruhari mu itsindwa ry`ubudage.
3. Gukura mu nzira “ingirwa-bantu” (les sous-hommes et les minorités). Hitileri yiyemeje kwica umuntu wese ufite ubusembwa ku mubiri, umutindi n`umunyantege nke, kuko abantu nk`abo batinzaga izamuka ry`ubukungu. Baricwa ibimuga, indaya, abasazi, abakene, abasabirizi,... Abayahudi baje kugerwaho nyuma, kuko bafatwaga nk`ubwoko bwishe Imana, kandi ukwikubira kwabo kugatuma Umudage w`umwimerere adatera imbere.
Imikorere ya Kagame isumbye kure iya Hitileri mu bubi. Kagame yakoze ibishoboka byose yumvisha Umututsi ko agomba gutera imbere, kuko igihugu ari icye, Umuhutu agacupira, byaba ngombwa agapfa. Ngabo abana b`Abatutsi barigira ubuntu, bagahabwa akazi bitagoranye, mu gihe Umuhutu we yikokora kugira ngo yige, yarangiza akabura akazi ; ngabo Abatutsi baraharirwa imirimo y`ingenzi irimo ifaranga n`icyubahiro : banki, ubutegetsi, ubuyobozi bw`igisirikari n`igipolisi, mu gihe Umuhutu wahoze yifashije ubu yicira inda ku rwara, umwana we akarwara amavunja ; Imigi, cyane cyane Kigali, yaravuguruwe maze iharirwa bene yo, mu gihe umwanya w`Umuhutu usigaye ari gereza ; n`ibindi. Agaciro k`u Rwanda mu rwego mpuzamahanga, kagaragazwa n`Abatutsi baruhagararira mu nzego zinyuranye, mu gihe bimaze kwemezwa ko Abahutu bo nta bushobozi bigiramo. Ibi kandi biragenda bigerwaho, ku buryo no mu giturage iyo Umuhutu yakoresheje ubukwe, agomba gushaka umuvuzi w`ijambo w`Umututsi kugira ngo ubukwe bwe budahinduka ingengabitererezo ya jenoside ! Ahandi byigaragariza ni mu buyobozi bw`amadini : imbaga y`Abahutu igomba kubona Umututsi nibura umwe uyiyobora kugira ngo idini ryabo ryizerwe ! Ibi bintu biteye ubwoba, kuko nibura ku ngoma ya cyami, ibirebana n`iby`idini rya gihanga, Abatutsi babihariraga Abahutu, kuko bavugaga ko aribo bagira amarangamutima ashukika vuba. Ibyo byatumye Abamisiyoneri bo mu ikubitiro bemeza ko ari nta Mututsi wigiramo ukwemera.
Muri rya jambo yavuze taliki ya 30 Kamena 2013, Kagame yahishuye intego nyakuri zatumye FPR iteza intambara mu Rwanda. Iya mbere ni uguhorera ubutegetsi bw`Abatutsi bambuwe n`Abahutu muri 59, no kumvisha Abahutu ko umwanya bafite mu Rwanda ari uwo kuba abasabirizi n`abagaragu b`Abatutsi. Aha kandi n`Umututsi wiha kwitambika imbere ya Kagame, amuha igihano cy`intangarugero, kuko aba abaye urukozasoni rw`ubwoko bwahiswemo. Umenya ari yo mpamvu umwami Kigeli yimwe uburenganzira bwo gutaha, kuko kuri Kagame, Kigeli n`abe nibo bahaye ubutegetsi Abahutu. Ngabo ba Mushayidi bakatirwa burundu, ba Rwisereka bagakererwa, ba Nyamwasa bagatotezwa,...Iya kabiri, ni uguha Umututsi n`amatungo ye urwingagamburiro. Aha niho hashyirwa ziriya ntambara Kagame ari guteza muri Congo n`ahandi. Ariko no kumvisha umwana w`Umututsi ko atagomba kwivanga n`ibyo bikoko by`Abahutu ni aha bishingira.
Ku buryo bwisumbuye ubwa Hitileri, Kagame agomba gukura mu nzira “ingirwa-bantu” bahumanya isura nyayo y`u Rwanda : indaya z`Abahutukazi zigomba kwicwa, abaturage b`Abahutu bagomba kwicishwa inzara bakamburwa udusambu twabo. Abagabo bagomba kujya muri gereza (camps de concentration), abana babo bakoherezwa kw`iwawa kure y`umugi kandi bagakonwa kugira ngo badakomeza kubyara ; Abagore babo bashinjwa guterwa inda n`aba FDRL, bityo kubica bikaba kwica abanzi b`igihugu. Muri make, Umuhutu usigaye ntagomba kujya ahagaragara, kuko ari ntacyo ashoboye. Igiteye ubwoba ariko, ni uko umwana w`umuhutu wese agomba kumva ko ari “Mwene samusuri uvukana isunzu”, bityo akaba agomba guhora apfukamye asaba imbabazi Abatutsi. Niyo mpamvu impunzi z`Abahutu zose zigomba gutaha, ibyo bikoko byose bikarindirwa mu kigo kimwe (ghetto), bikajya byicwa gahoro gahoro hakoreshejwe uburyo bwose : uburozi, gukonwa, inzara, gutotezwa, gukorera ubusa, kugira amashuri yihariye agomba kwigishwamo igisa n`inyigisho, abana b`ingoma bakagira ayabo asobanutse, n`ibindi.
None iherezo rya Kagame ryazasa nk`irya Hitileri, abamwishinga bajya he ?
Iyo umuntu ari mu butoni, ntashobora kubura amaso ngo arebe kure y`aho izuru rye rigera. Benshi mu Batutsi iyo bareba uburyo ubuyobozi bw`ingabo z`u Rwanda bugizwe n`Abatutsi gusa, guhera kuri ba majoro kugera kuba jenerali bose bakaba basobanutse, baribwira bati : “Iby`Abahutu byararangiye”. Iyo bageze i Kanombe ku kibuga cy`indege bakabona uburyo abahakora bose, guhera ku bayobozi kugera ku basunika imizigo ari ubwoko bumwe ; bagaca ku bayobozi ba za kaminuza, ab`amabanki n`abakora imikino inyuranye bakabibonamo, bumva bashyigikiwe, bigatuma banemera rwose ko Abahutu nta bushobozi bagira, ku buryo kubica ari ukwikiza ingirwa-muntu (sous-hommes).
Niko byari bimeze mu Budage mu mwaka w`i 1940. Nyamara, igihe amahanga yishyize hamwe, akiyemeza kurwanya Hitileri n`ingabo ze, abashoboye kurokoka ni abitandukanije n`ingoma y`Abanazi amazi atari yarenga inkombe. Hitileri amaze kubona ko ibye byarangiye, akabona ko n`umuryango we utazarusimbuka, yasabye uwari ushinzwe umutekano we ko umurambo we n`uw`umugore we bitwikwa, kugira ngo “abanzi” be batamwishimiraho. Mbere yo kwirasa, muka Hitileri yahaye abana be uburozi, birangiye Hitileri amucishamo isasu nawe arirasa, ibyabo birangirira mu muriro.
Mfite ubwoba ko igihe kiri hafi, maze Jeannette Kagame agaha uburozi abana be, ahasigaye we n`umugabo bakiyahura, Jack Nziza na Willy bakarigisa imirambo yabo. Mfite ubwoba ko Kagame yibeshya ngo abana be (Cyomoro na Ange) bari hanze ntacyo bazaba, akibagirwa ko abazabiyicira ari abo yashinze kubarinda. Mfite ubwoba ko abatoni b`ingoma nkoramaraso ya Kagame bazaturwa ho umujinya abaturage bafitiye Kagame, maze igihugu cyose kikaba umuyonga. Mfite ubwoba ko iki Cyago kituyobora kizatuma u Rwanda rwose rucura imiborogo, kuko na bamwe mu bayobozi ba Kiliziya bari kubangamira abaharanira ukuri, ubutabera n`ubwubahane batazarusimbuka. Mfite ubwoba... ariko nta rirarenga, Kagame yiyemeje gusaba imbabazi Abanyarwanda, ibintu byahinduka. Ariko se Shitani ishobora guhinduka ? Tubitege amaso.
Byiringiro Aminadab, Bukavu.


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Kugagara ingingo
Indwara yo Kugagara ingingo ni ukugabanuka cyangwa guhagarara k’ubushobozi bwo kwikunjakunja cyangwa kwinyeganyeza kw’inyama z’umubiri w’ibiremwa byigenza, ku bwo kwangirika (lésions) kw’agace runaka k’ubwonko gakoresha urwo rugingo.
Ariko kandi tumenye ko habaho n’ubushobozi buke bw’inyama z’umubiri biturutse ku gucika kw’imitsi ikomeye cyane itarimo umwenge ifatisha inyama z’umubiri ku magufwa, utwo dutsi twacika urugingo ntirwihine (ni two bita « tendons »), hakabaho kutihina neza kw’ingingo z’umubiri (ankylose des articulations), ariko kandi iyo byatewe no guterwa ikinya cyangwa kujya muri koma (kurwara cyangwa kugira impanuka kugeza ubwo umera nk’uwapfuye), ibyo ntibishyirwa muri urwo rwego rw’uburwayi bwo kugagara ingingo.
Iyo ndwara ihindagura amazina bitewe n’aho yafatiye. Bayita emipleji (hémiplégie) iyo yafashe uruhande rw’umubiri rw’iburyo rwose cyangwa urw’ibumoso. Bayita parapleji (paraplégie) iyo yafashe igice cyo hepfo y’ikiyunguyungu (no ku gice kiba ku iherezo ry’urura runini, kimeze nk’agafuka kabanza kwitekeramo imyanda y’amabyi mbere y’uko asohoka (bahita « rectum »), n’ako gace karafatwa). Bayita omopleji (homoplégie) iyo hamugaye urugingo rumwe gusa. Bayita parezi (parésie) iyo ingingo zitamugaye burundu (paralysie incomplète).
Iyo umubiri utumva ibiwukozeho, babyita kugwa ikinya (anesthésie = perte de la sensibilité au tact). Iyo utumva ibiwubabaza (perte de la sensibilité à la douleur) babyita analjezi (analgésie). Iyo ubushobozi bw’umubiri bwo kumva ibiwukorakora burenze urugero, babyita ipersitezi « hypersthésie ». Ku wo yafashe, inyama z’urugingo ziragagara (raideur musculaire ou contracture), urugingo rukaba rwananuka (atrophie). Icyo gihe hashobora kubaho uburwayi bugagaza inyama z’amaguru bita imbwa, bikababaza cyane, (crampes douloureuses).
[edit | edit source]
- Kugagara k’umusokoro wo mu ruti rw’umugongo bajya bita indwara ya Landiri (Paralysie ascendante, dite „Maladie de Landry“)
- Kugagara ururimi, iminwa, urusenge rw’akanwa, akamironko n’ahakegereye (Paralysie bulbaire ou labio-glosso-larynge)
- Kugagara ikiganza (Paralysie radiale)
- Kugagara amaguru (Paralysies des membres inférieurs)
- Kumugara imitsi yumva ikoresha amaso (Paralysie des nerfs moteurs de l’œil)


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Rwanda | RUSIZI:ABIMUWE KU NKENGERO ZA KIVU BARABYISHIMIRA
Abimuwe muri metero 50 z’ikiyaga cya Kivu mu Karere ka Rusizi hagamijwe kubungabunga iki kiyaga baratangaza ko nta ngaruka byabagizeho, cyane ko bavuga ko basanzwe banasobanukiwe akamaro k’iki gikorwa cyo kubimura, byongeye kandi ngo banafashijwe mu buryo bushoboka bwose kugira ngo uku kwimurwa kutabagiraho ingaruka.
Si kenshi usanga abaturage bimuwe bishimira icyo gikorwa; cyakora aba bimuwe ku nkengero z’ikiyaga cya Kivu bo bavuga ko batigeze bagira ikibazo na kimwe bibatera mu kwimurwa kuri izi metero 50 z’ikiyaga cya Kivu
Iki cyizere cyo kubaho kw’aba baturage bagikesha Leta aho bakorewe ibikorwa binyuranye bibateza imbere birimo kubakirwa no gufashwa kwibumbira mu makoperative y’uburobyi ndetse banahabwa ibikoresho by’uburobyi, cyane ko uburobyi aribwo butunze igice kinini cy’abaturiye iki kiyaga
Umushinga ufatanya n’inzego z’ibanze mu kubungabunga ibidukikije DEMP mu magambo ahinnye y’icyongereza niwo waherekeje aba baturage bimuwe kuri iki kiyaga. Umuhuzabikorwa wawo muri Rusizi na Nyamasheke, Niyitegeka Servand avuga ko nubwo kwimura abaturage bitoroshye bagerageje kubigisha nabo babyumva vuba.
Nubwo abari batuye muri izi nkengero z’ikiyaga bose atariko bazi iby’uburobyi, abo twaganiriye batangaje ko ibikoresho by’uburobyi bahawe babikodesha n’abasanzwe bakora aka kazi ko kuroba bityo amafaranga avuyemo akinjira muri Koperative ariho bagena icyo bayakoresha, birimo nko kugurira amatungo abanyamuryango nkuko babitangiye. Icyiza kandi ni uko uyu mushinga DEMP ubaba hafi kugira ngo aya makoperative atazacungwa nabi bityo icyari kigamijwe ntikigerweho.


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Kamonyi: Hatewe ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka byo kurwanya isuri mu mudugudu wa Nyagasozi
Ibiti bigera ku 5600 bivangwa n’imyaka byatewe mu mudugudu wa Nyagasozi, akagari ka Buguri ho mu murenge wa Rukoma. Umushinga wo gutera ibiti muri uwo mudugudu ukaba ugamije gufata ubutaka bukunze gutwarwa n’isuri ituruka mu ishyamba rya Kanyinya.
Uwo mushinga wo gutera ibiti watangiye kuri uyu wa kabiri tariki 19/2/2013, abaturage bakaba babifashijwemo n’umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku bidukikije mu bihugu bigize Umuryango wa Afrika y’Iburasirazuba ,Vi-Agro forestry program Rwanda, ubicishije muri sendika INGABO y’abahinzi borozi.
Abaturage b’umudugudu wa Nyagasozi uherereye munsi y’ishyamba rya Kanyinya, batangaza ko bamaranye igihe kirekire ikibazo cy’isuri ibatwarira ubutaka ndetse n’imyaka bahinga. Imwe mu mirima yabo ikaba yaracitsemo imikoki ku buryo bari bafite ubwoba ko na bo isuri izabatwara.
Kuba bamwe mu batuye uwo mudugudu harimo abanyamuryango ba sendika INGABO, bagaragaje ingaruka iyo suri igira ku myaka ya bo, cyane iyo bahinga mu gishanga cya Nyagasozi. Nk’uko Usanase Gilbert, Agronome muri Sendika INGABO, ngo gutera ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka bizatuma ubutaka budakomeza kugenda.
Ikigorwa cyo kurwanya isuri mu mudugudu wa Nyagasozi, Sendika INGABO, yagitewemo inkunga n’umuryango Vi-Agroforestry, wabafashije gucukura imirwanyasuri ku musozi wa Kanyinya no gutanga ingemwe z’ibiti byo gutera.
Rukundo Jean Marie Vianney, umukozi wa Vi-Agroforestry, avuga ko mu bikorwa byo kurengera ibidukikije bakorera mu gihugu babicisha mu miryango ikorera mu gihugu, bakayitera inkunga mu mishinga y’ubuhinzi bw’ibihingwa bishobora guhangana n’ihindagurika ry’ikirere no mu kwita ku bidukikije.
Akomeza avuga ko bakangurira abaturage gutera ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka birimo ibiribwa n’ibicanwa cyangwa bigakorwamo ibikoresho byo mu rugo nka Gereveriya, Kariyandara, amapapayi n’ibindi.
Ku musozi wa kanyinya hacukuwe imirwanyasuri ku buso bwa hegitari 100, abaturage bakaba barahawemo imirimo; mu gihe cy’amezi ane bahakoze bakaba barahembwaga 1500frw ku munsi. Ibiti biteganyijwe guterwa mu mudugudu wose bikaba bisaga ibihumbi 2500.


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Muri gahunda Urwego rw’Umuvunyi rugira yo kwegera abaturage no kubakemurira ibibazo, Umuvunyi Mukuru yasabye abaturage b’Akarere ka Gakenke, Umurenge wa Nemba, kureka kuburana urwa “ Ndi igabo”.
Umuvunyi Mukuru Aloysia Cyanzayire yabivuze kuri uyu wa 18 Werurwe ahereye ko hari abaturage bemera bakishora mu manza kandi bazi ko nta n’ukuri bafite aho birangira batakaje ibiruta ibyo bakurikiranaga.
Umuvunyi yatangaje ko impamvu y’ibikorwa nk’ibi ari ukuganira n’abaturage ku ruhare rwabo mu kunganira uru rwego mu kurwanya ruswa n’akarengane, kumva no gukemura ibibazo bitabonewe ibisubizo cyangwa bene byo batishimiye imikirize yabyo.
Yagize ati “Ubusanzwe inzego zegereye abaturage ni zo zigomba gukemura ibibazo byabo kugira ngo hatagira utakaza umwanya asiragira mu zindi nzego aho gukora ibimuteza imbere.”
Cyanzayire yasabye aba baturage kujya bagereranya ibyo batakaza n’ibyo bakurikiye, kuko hari abo usanga baburana ibintu bidafatika kandi rukabura gica.
Muri aka Karere by’umwihariko Umurenge wa Nemba, ibibazo by’akarengane bikunze kuhaboneka ni ibishingiye ku masambu, iby’urugomo, kudahembwa mu gihe amasezerano y’akazi aba yararangiye, amakimbirane mu ngo no kudahabwa uburenganzira ku basezerewe ku kazi mu nzego za Leta.
Ku bufatanye n’inzego z’ibanze, Umuvunyi Mukuru yagennye uko buri kibazo kigomba gukemuka.
Umuhoza Rwabukumba, Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Nemba avuga ko akenshi abaturage basiragira mu manza kubera kusasobanukirwa n’inzego nyir’izina zigomba kubakemurira ibibazo
Uruhare rw’abaturage mu kurwanya ruswa n’akarengane ni ugutanga amakuru ku Rwego rw’Umuvunyi, bahamagara cyanwa bakoresha ubutumwa bugufi ku murongo utishyurwa cyangwa bagakohereza ubutuma kuri email.
Urwego rw’Umuvunyi rumaze kuzenguruka mu turere tugera ku 10 mu gihugu humvwa ibibazo by’abaturage no kubikemura cyangwa kubyohereza mu zindi nzego zishinzwe kubikemura.


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Abanyeshuri biga mu mwaka wa gatanu w’ubukerarugendo mu Rwunge rw’amashuri AIPER Nyandungu, (abantu benshi bita kwa Hadji Rwagasana Said) ni bo batangiye gutekereza kubyo bazakora mu bukerarugendo bakiri ku ntebe y’ishuri.
Ibi bitekerezo babigaragaje mu kiganiro twagiranye tariki ya 13/6/2014, ubwo Bari bamaze gusura ingoro y’umurage w’u Rwanda yo mu Rukari i Nyanza, ndetse n’ingoro y’umurage w’u Rwanda iherereye mu mujyi wa Butare, mu karere ka Huye.
Claudine Uwasekuru we, bitewe n’uko hari ibyo yari yiteze kubona muri imwe muri izi ngoro ntabibone, yiyemeje ko narangiza amashuri azishingira iye ngoro.
Yagize ati “nzashinga mize (musée) irenze kuri iriya tuvuyemo (yavugaga iyo mu karere ka Huye) … hariya njyewe ntabwo nabonyemo ibintu byinshi … nabuzemo abantu ba kera ukuntu bari bameze.” Abantu ba kera Uwasekuru yari yiteze kubona muri iyi ngoro ngo ni ba bandi benda gusa n’inguge bivugwa ko ari bo dukomokaho.
Uwitwa umutoni we ngo ateganya kuzashinga kampani itembereza ba mukerarugendo baturutse hanze y’ igihugu. Tumubajije niba azakira abo hanze y’igihugu Abanyarwanda bo nta cyo azabamarira? Yashubije agira Ati “kampani yanjye, n’ Abanyarwanda izabateza imbere kuko ari bo nzaha akazi”.
Umutoni yunzemo ati “nzikorera kuko gukorera abandi ntabwo ubona inyungu nk’uko waba wikorera ku giti cyawe. Nyine uhora uteze intoki ku bandi, kandi mu bukerarugendo harimo amafaranga menshi.”
Mutesi Moreen we ngo atekereza ko azatunganya ahantu azashyira inyamaswa (zoo) akazajya azereka abantu na bo bakamwishyura.
Uwase Ingrid we ngo azashinga itorero ry’abakobwa ribyina imbyino gakondo, ku buryo rizajya ribyinira ba mukerarugendo na bo bakabishyura.
Uwitonze Laetitia na we ati “njye ikintu numva nkunze cyane cyanatumye niga ubukerarugendo numva nzakora mu bijyanye n’indege cyangwa se ku kibuga cy’indege.”
Rugamba Emmanuel, ngo “nshobora kuba umucuruzi, nkajya ncuruza bya bikoresho by’ubukorikori. Icyakora na none ndamutse mbonye akazi muri hoteli cyangwa ku kibuga cy’indege nagakora cyangwa na none mu mapariki nkazajya mperekeza ba mukerarugendo.”


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Isi
Isi [1]
Abemera Materialism bavuga ko ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko isi, ikirere, izuba n inyenyeri byose bigizwe na Eléments zigera kuri 103 kandi kera cyane bikaba byari byibumbiye hamwe mu gacu (Disc) kaje guturitswa n ubushyuhe bugaturutsemo, havamo amabango (Etoiles) yagurukiye ahantu hatandukanye. Bitewe n aho buri bango ryagiye (températures) amabango amwe yabaye solides, liquides cyangwa gaz. Iryo turika ryitwa le Big Bang ryaba ryarabaye mu myaka 5 000 000 000 ishize.
Ibango ryitwa Isi ryari rigizwe ahanini n urusobe rw imyuka yiganjemo amazi (H2O) agera kuri 84,4% ryatangiye kuzenguruka ibango ryitwa izuba maze iyo si igenda itakaza imyuka n amazi bijya hagati yayo n izuba, bityo ikirere (hagati y isi n izuba) cyuzuye iyo myuka kiba kirabonetse.
Uko isi yagiye yegerana kuruhu rwayo hagiye hakonja naho mu nda harushaho gushyuha bituma ibiyigize bishonga (en fusion) maze byipanga hakurikije uburemere (densité) ibiremereye cyane bijya hasi ibyoroshye bijya ku ruhu.
Kubera ubushyuhe, imyuka ntiyihanganiye kuguma imbere y urwo ruhu, ahubwo yaturikije uruhu rw isi yigira hanze mu kirere (Atmosphère). Nyuma y imyaka 150 000 000, iyo myuka yabyaye igihu cyagiye gikonja kibyara imvura yaguye imyaka ibihumbi, amazi yuzura mu binogo byasizwe na wa mwuka wapfumuye uruhu rw isi, bityo havuka inyanja n ibiyaga ari nabyo byabaye isoko y ubuzima.


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Parajubaea torallyi
Parajubaea torallyi ni imikindo myiza cyane kandi ibasha guhangana no kwihanganira ibihe bibi cyane. Icyakora, ihingwa gake cyanye hanze y’ubuturo bwayo kimeza na abanyabusitani bitewe nimbuto zayo nini cyane (bivugako ubwikorezi bwacyo bwo mu bwato buhenze), ubuturo bwayo kimeza ni Boliviya.
Ni kimeza muri Boliviya, gikura muduce twumagaye kandi dufite ivumbi ryinshi, hagati y’ibibabaya by’ Ubuhinde k’ubutumburuke bwa metero 2700 na 3400 uvuye kubutumburuke bw’inyanja. Niyompamvu, iyi mikindo, aricyo kimera cyambere kwisi gishobora gukurira ku ubutumburuke burebure cyane aho ariho hose ku Isi. Ni gakeya cyane Ubushyuhe bujya hejuru ya 20 °C kandi akenshi usanga kuri ubu butumburuke nijoro haba hari ibihu byinshi cyane. Ubushyuhe usanga bugera hasi ya 7 ni ukuvuga –7 °C mugihe cy’ukwezi kwa Nyakanga na Kanama (Igihe cy’impeshyi) kandi igipimo cy’imvura mugihe cy’umwaka kingana gusa na metero 550 ni ukuvuga 550 m. [1]


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Burera: Biyemeje kunoza imitangire ya serivisi
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Burera aratangaza ko abanyaburera bose biyemeje kunoza imitangire ya serivisi mu nzego zose kuko aribyo bizatuma buri wese yisanzura kandi iterambere rikagerwa ho vuba.
Sembagare Samuel avuga ko kuva ku rwego rw’umudugudu kugeza k’urwego rw’akarere buri muturage azajya ahabwa uko bikwiye serivisi asaba.
Agira ati “ kuva mu mudugudu kugeza ku karere, nta munyarwanda, nta munyaburera ukwiriye kugura ibyo akwiriye”.
Akomeza avuga ko imitangire ya serivisi myiza igomba kuba umuco kuri buri wese mu karere ka Burera kuko itareba urwego uru n’uru.
“…niba ari amahoteli bakire abakiriya neza. Niba ari abayobozi twakire abakiriya neza…uwo ari we wese…tugomba kubigira umuco kuko aribyo bizatuma umuntu wese yisanzura kandi tukagera ku iterambere rirambye.”
Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe imiyoborere (RGB: Rwanda Governance Board) gitangaza ko itangwa rya serivisi mu bayobozi bo mu nzego z’ibanze mu Rwanda riri ku kigero cyo hasi.
Bamwe mu bayobozi bo mu nzego z’ibanze mu karere ka Burera bavuga ko ikimirijwe imbere ari ukugira ngo umuturage abone serivisi uko abyifuza ariko kuba bidakorwa uko byifuzwa biterwa n’ubushobozi buke bw’inzego z’ibanze.
Aha batanga urugero bavuga ko kubona inyoroshyangendo (déplacement) kuri bamwe bigorana bityo bigatuma kugera ku baturage bafite ibibazo mu tugari runaka cyangwa mu midugudu runaka bigorana.
Bakomeza bavuga ko indi mbogamizi abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze mu karere ka Burera bakunda kugira bigatuma serivisi ihabwa abaturage itagenda neza ari uko nta bushobozi bujyanye n’amafaranga buragera mu rwego rw’umurenge. Ngo ikintu cyose umurenge ukenera ugisaba ku karere.
Ngo kuba umurenge ugitega amaso ubuyobozi bw’akarere hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bigenda bidindira. Ngo ariko ubuyobozi bw’imirenge bugerageza gukora ibishoboka bugatanga serivisi iboneye kuko bizeye ko icyo kibazo kizakemuka mu minsi iri imbere.


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Ku cyumweru tariki 26.1.2014, Umuhanzi Makanyaga Abdul arataramira abakunzi b’ibihangano bye ndetse n’abafana ba Fantastic Restaurant.
Mu kiganiro na Makanyaga atangaza ko yiteguye gushimisha abazitabira icyo gitaramo dore ko n’indirimbo ze zikunzwe cyane n’abatari bake, yaba abakuze ndetse n’abakiri bato kuko inyinshi yagiye azisubiramo zigashyirwa mu njyana nshya.
Zimwe mu ndirimbo za Makanyaga azaririmba kuri uwo munsi harimo nka Rubanda, Ngwino Mukunzi, Mukamurenzi n’izindi. Muri iki gitaramo kandi hazaba hari na Karaoke.
Kwinjira muri iki gitaramo cya Makanyaga Abdul kizatangira ku isaha ya saa moya z’ijoro ni nk’ubuntu kuko ari ukugura icyo kunywa gusa ubundi ukinjira.


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Pariki y’Ibirunga ni imwe mu mapariki atatu y’u Rwanda, iherereye mu Burengerazuba bw’Amajyaruguru y’u Rwanda ihana imbibi na Pariki nkuru y’Ibirunga y’igihugu cya Repuburika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo ndetse n’iya Uganda.
Aka gace gakikijwe n’urusobe rw’Ibirunga nka Karisimbi, Muhabura, Gahinga, Sabyinyo, na Bisoke. Aha hantu nyaburanga kandi hakunzwe kuba harangwa n’imvura amashyamba, n’imigano. Ikirunga gisumba ibindi ni Kalisimbi kikaba gifite metero 4,507 z’ubutumburuke, hakaba hari urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima rw’ingeri zose, inyamanswa ndetse n’ibimera.
Amakuru dukesha nkuringowalkingsafaris.com avuga ko iyi Pariki y’Ibirunga ya tangijwe mu mwaka wi 1925 ni nayo yabayeho ubwambere muri Afurica. Igitangira yatangiye ari ntoya kandi yari ikikijwe n’ibirunga 3 aribyo Kalisimbi, Bisoke, na Mikeno, iyi Pariki kandi yari yaratangijwe mu rwego rwo kurinda ingagi barushimusi bahigaga kuburyo butemewe n’amategeko, nyuma mu mwaka 1929 izakwaguka igera mu Rwanda, ndetse n’icyari Congo-Mbiligi, kandi icyo gihe yirwaga Albert arinawe wari wayishinze, icyo gihe rero ikaba yari mu maboko y’Abayobozi b’Abakoloni b’Ababiligi.
Mu mwaka w’i 1960 iyi Pariki yahungabanyijwe cyane n’ibikorwa bya barushimusi ndetse muri icyo gihe iyi Pariki yagabanutse ho nibura kimwe cya kabiri ugerera nyije n’uko yanganaga igitangira.
Mu mwaka 1967 Dain Fossy impuguke mu by’ubumenyi bw’inyamaswa ikomoka muri America ihahindura ahantu nyaburanga ndetse aza no kuhashinga ikigo cy’Ubushakashatsi kizwi ku izina rya (Karisokee Research Center) maze ashishikariza cyane amahanga gukora byinshi mu kwita ku ngagi zo mu misozi miremire zabonekaga muri iyi Pariki.
Kubera kwita cyane kungangi byaje gutuma habaho umutekano wazo ndetse ba rushimusi arabahabya ariko nyuma aza kwicwa n’umuntu utaramenyekanye amusanze iwe mu mwaka wi 1985, bakaba baratekereje ko ari umwe muri ba rushimusi.
Nyuma iyi Pariki yaje guhinduka indiri ndetse n’ibirindiro by’abarwanyi nyuma ya Jenocide yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda mu mwaka w’1994 maze ibikorwa by’ubukerarugendo birahagarara nyuma bizakongera gutangizwa mu mwaka w’1999.
Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima muri Pariki y’iguhugu y’Ibirunga
Ibimere biboneka muri aka gace bigenda bihinduka bitewe nuko uburebure bw’ibirunga nabwo bugenda buhinduka.
Mbere nambere iyi Pariki imenyekana cyane cyane bitewe n’ingagi n’izindi nyamanswa z’inyamabere, ni ukuvuga izororoka zidateye amagi zirimo inguge z’ishyamba, imbogo, n’ingwe, n’ubwo zidakunze kuboneka, ndetse hari n’amoko y’inyoni z’amoko agera ku 178.
Ingagi nizo zisurwa cyane muri iyi Pariki urugendo rutangirira ku kicaro iyi Pariki mu Kinigi haboneka nibura ku munsi ba mukerarugendo bagera kuri 56, kandi urugendo rumara nibura isaha imwe.
Ibiciro byo gusura bihinduka bitewe n’aho uturuka Umunyamahanga atanga amadorari 500 y’Abanyamerika iyo ushaka gusura, ariko iyo uri umunyamahanga utuye mu Rwanda utanga amadorari 250 naho waba uri Umunyarwanda ugatanga ibihumbi 20,000 byamafaranga y’u Rwanda.
Iyo uturuka mu Muryango w’Ibihugu by’Africa y’Uburasirazuba utanga amadorari y’Abanyamerika 300 ariko waba utuye mu Rwanda ugatanga 200, kandi iyo uri umunyeshuri ukomoka mu Muryano w’Ibihu by’Africa y’Uburasirazuba nabyo byitabwaho .
Ushobora gusurara kandi n’Inva y’Umunyamerikakazi wari impuguke mu by’ubuzima bw’inyamaswa wanagize uruhare rudasubirwaho mu mibereho y’iyi Pariki kuhagera ukoresha iminota 30 uturutse mu Kinigi.
Foto:F-a-l-c-o.tumblr.com


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While many people are looking forward to the festive season around the corner, for mothers’ it is worrying period that is setting in especially with the rain that comes along with flue, cough, colds and much more. This means having sick children and it gets worse when they are still babies. Trendy Shoes that are […]
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