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Byd Han imbaraga nshya imodoka yihuta
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ibicuruzwa
amakuru y'ibicuruzwa
Kubireba isura, imiterere rusange yimodoka nshya ntabwo yahindutse cyane, kandi igishushanyo mbonera cyibice bitatu gifite siporo nziza.Muburyo burambuye, imodoka nshya yahinduye neza imbere yimbere, ubunini bwicyambu cyindege cyimbere cyabaye kinini, kandi impande zombi nazo zahinduwe zishushanya imitako yumukara, wongeyeho imirongo yazamuye hejuru yumupfundikizo wa moteri, imodoka yumva yuzuye. kurwana.Amatara aracyinjira mubishushanyo, byacapwe hagati ya "Han" LOGO.Imiterere yuruhande rwumubiri irakaze, ifite umurongo wikibiri wikibuno, igishushanyo cyumuryango wihishe hamwe nuruziga ruvanze cyane, ibyo bikaba byongera imyumvire ya siporo yikinyabiziga cyose.Ingano yimodoka nshya ni 4995mm * 1910mm * 1495mm z'uburebure, ubugari n'uburebure, na 2920mm mukigare.Ugereranije nicyitegererezo kigezweho, ubunini bwatejwe imbere na 20mm.Ariko, ntihazabaho impinduka nyinshi mumikoreshereze nyayo.Nyuma yo gutezimbere, inyuma yimodoka iba yuzuye kandi itunganye.Itara riracyafite ishusho yumucyo wacengeye, kandi isoko yimbere yimbere ifata imiterere y "ipfundo ry abashinwa", ikamenyekana cyane nyuma yo gucana.Ibahasha yinyuma yerekana isura yimbere, kandi ibahasha yumukara izamura siporo yikinyabiziga.Impande zombi zinyuma zifite aho zerekeza kugirango zirusheho kunoza icyogajuru cyimodoka nshya.
Kubijyanye nimbaraga, binyuze mumakuru yo gusaba ya BYD Han EV, imodoka nshya ikomeje gutanga ibice bibiri bya moteri imwe ya moteri imwe na moteri ebyiri, kandi na batiri ya litiro ya karubone iracyakoreshwa.Kubyerekeranye namakuru, imbaraga ntarengwa za moteri imwe ya sisitemu ni 180kW, ikaba iri hejuru ya 17kW kurenza urugero rwamafaranga.Na moteri ebyiri ya moderi yicyitegererezo, moteri yimbere yingufu zingana na 180kW, moteri yinyuma ya moteri ntarengwa ya 200kW, birakwiye ko tuvuga ko verisiyo yimikorere yo hejuru ya zero ijana yihuta na moderi ugereranije no kunoza amasegonda 0.2, kugeza Amasegonda 3.7.


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Dore ibyago byawe niba ukunda kureba filime z’urukozasoni ( Xxvideos)
Hari ubwo wenda uzireba ukumva uraruhutse muri wowe cyangwa ukumva rimwe na rimwe biguhaye gutuza ariko kandi wibuke ko iyo uzirebye bitarangirira aho , hari ubwo birangira wiyemeje kwikinisha kugirango nawe ugere ku byishimo byawe .
Abenshi bakunze kwifashisha urubuga rwa Xxvideos nk’urubuga rwa mbere mu kwerekana izi filim , abandi bakifashisha izindi zitandukanye zirimo Porn Hub n’izindi ariko urwo waba ureberaho rwose ndangirango muri iyi nkuru nkwereke ibyago byawe igihe wabaswe no kureba izi filime.
- Utakaza ubushobozi ku bwonko bwawe
niba ukunda kureba izi filime menya ko uko urushaho kureba izi filime ariko ubwonko bwawe butakaza ubushobozi bwo kwibuka no gufata mu mutwe , ibi bikaba byagira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi nkuko byanditswe muri iki kinyamakuru cyandikirwa muri America https://educateempowerkids.org/8-harmful-effects-of-pornography-on-individuals/
- Ugira ikibazo mu gutera akabariro
Iyo wabaswe no kureba izi filime utakaza ubushobozi bwo gutinda igihe utera akabariro kuburyo hari ubwo ushobora kurangiriza mu munota umwe kandi mbere byaragufataga iminota 45 ku gera ku isaha utera akabariro utararangiza.
- Ugirira ubushake bucye abakobwa cg umukobwa nawe ntiyifuze umugabo
Ikinyamakuru https://fightthenewdrug.org/5-ways-porn-changes-your-brain-and-body-for-the-worse/ cyanditse ko uko umuntu areba filime z’urukozasoni zizwi nka pronography , agenda arushaho no gushaka kwiha ibyishimo ku giti byako kanya bikamusunikira ku kwikinisha , uko arushaho kubikora wenyine rero agera igihe yumva yihagije ukajya abyikorera kuburyo aba atakifuza umugabo.
- Agahinda gakabije.
Uretse kuba abakina izi filime ubwabo bakunze kuvugwaho kwiyahura nkuko nkuko ibigaragara ku kinyamakuru ,,, uzireba nawe birangira agize agahinda gakabije , kwiyanga kuko abashakashatsi bagaragaza ko abareba ubu bwoko bwa filime abenshi baba ari abadafite akazi kuburyo bihugira bakagira agahinda gakabije

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Ububanyi n'Amahanga
Blinken Ku Rwibutso Rwa Jenoside Ku Gisozi Yanditse Ko Abe Nabo Bazize Iyakorewe Abayahudi
Mu butumwa yanditse mu gitabo cy’abashyitsi ku bantu basuye Urwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ruri ku Gisozi, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Amerika ushinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga yavuze ko yababajwe n’ubwicanyi bwakorewe Abatutsi, avuga ko yumva agahinda abayirokotse bahuye nako kuko nawe ngo afite ababyeyi bazize iyakorewe Abayahudi mu gihe cy’Abanazi.
Blinken ni Umuyahudi w’Umunyamerika ufite abasekuru b’Abayahudi babaga bakomoka muri Hongrie.
Nyina yitwa Judith Frehm na Donald M. Blinken.
Mu nyandiko yanditse mu gitabo cy’abashyitsi ku rwibutso rwa Gisozi, Antony Blinken yanditse ko Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zizakomeza gukorana n’Abanyarwanda kugira ngo umuhati wabo wo kwiteza imbere uzakomeze utange umusaruro.
N’akaboko k’imoso, Antony Blinken yanditse ko ashima ko abarokotse Jenoside batigeze baheranwa n’ibyababayeho, bakaba bakomeje iterambere no kwigira.
Mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Kane, yaganiriye na Perezida Kagame n’abandi bayobozi bakuru mu nzego za Politiki n’umutekano baganira uko umubano w’ibihugu byombi warushaho gutezwa imbere.
Urwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi rwa Gisozi rushyinguyemo imibiri y’Abatutsi bahoze batuye mu Mujyi wa Kigali igera ku bantu 250,000.
Ni rwo rwibutso rusurwa n;abantu benshi mu Rwanda.


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Isomo rya 1: Intangiriro 41,55-57; 42, 5-7a.17-24a
Misiri yose imaze kuyogozwa n’inzara, abantu batakira Farawo bamwaka ibyo kurya. Farawo abwira Abanyamisiri bose ati « Nimusange Yozefu, mukore icyo abategetse. » Inzara ikwira igihugu cyose. Yozefu ni ko gukingura ibigega byose yahunitse mu migi, agurisha Abanyamisiri ingano. Inzara iranga irakomera cyane mu gihugu cya Misiri. Ariko ibindi bihugu biza bigana Misiri ngo bagure na Yozefu ingano. Koko rero, inzara yari yabaye icyago ku isi hose.
Bene Israheli bagera rero mu Misiri baje kugura ingano nk’abandi bahashyi, kuko inzara yari ikaze mu gihugu cya Kanahani. Yozefu ni we watwaraga igihugu cyose, akaba ari we uhahisha abaturage bose. Bene se rero baraza, baramuramutsa bubitse umutwe ku butaka. Yozefu abonye bene se arabamenya, ariko abahisha uwo ari we; ababwira abakanika. Nuko abafunga iminsi itatu. Ku munsi wa gatatu Yozefu arababwira ati « Nimukore uko ngiye kubabwira mukunde mubeho. Ntinya Imana. Niba muvugisha ukuri, umwe muri mwe agume ino ari imbohe mu nzu mufungiyemo. Abandi mugende mujyane ingano zo kurengera imiryango yanyu ishonje. Hanyuma muzagarukane murumuna wanyu w’umuhererezi, kugira ngo tuzagenzure ukuri kw’imvugo yanyu, mutazapfa mugashira. » Babigenza batyo. Barabwirana bati « Ni ishyano ! Twese twacumuye kuri murumuna wacu igihe yari mu kaga, yishwe n’agahinda ntitumwumve kandi atwinginga. Ni cyo gitumye natwe tugwa muri aka kaga. » Rubeni ni ko kubasubiza ati «Sinababwiye ngo ‘Mwoye guhemukira uwo mwana !’ Ariko mwanze kunyumva, none dore amaraso ye arahowe.» Ntibamenya yuko Yozefu ahita yumva ibyo bavugaga, kuko yari yazanye umusemuzi. Yozefu abasiga aho, ajya ahiherereye ararira.
Zaburi ya 32(33), 2-3,10-11,18-19
R/ Uhoraho, ineza yawe iraduhoreho, nk’uko amizero yanjye agushingiyeho.
Nimusingize Uhoraho mucuranga icyembe,
munamucurangire inanga y’imirya cumi.
Nimumuririmbire indirimbo nshya,
mumucurangire binoze muranguruye amajwi !
Uhoraho yaburijemo imigambi y’amahanga,
ibitekerezo by’imiryango abihindura ubusa.
Nyamara umugambi w’Uhoraho ugumaho iteka ryose,
n’ibitekerezo by’umutima we bigahoraho,
uko ibihe bigenda biha ibindi.
Uhoraho ni we uragira abamwubaha,
akita ku biringira impuhwe ze,
kugira ngo abakize urupfu,
Anababesheho mu gihe cy’inzara.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Matayo 10, 1-7
Muri icyo gihe, Yezu ahamagara abigishwa be cumi na babiri, abaha ububasha bwo kuganza roho mbi no kuzirukana, n’ubwo gukiza icyitwa indwara n’icyitwa ubumuga cyose. Dore amazina y’izo ntumwa cumi n’ebyiri: uwa mbere ni Simoni witwa Petero, na Andereya murumuna we; Yakobo mwene Zebedeyi, na Yohani murumuna we; Filipo na Baritolomayo, Tomasi na Matayo umusoresha; Yakobo mwene Alufeyi na Tadeyo; Simoni w’i Kana, na Yuda Isikariyoti wa wundi wamugambaniye. Abo cumi na babiri Yezu abohereza mu butumwa, kandi abihanangiriza agira ati «Ntimwerekeze mu karere k’abanyamahanga kandi ntimwinjire mu migi y’Abanyasamariya; ahubwo musange intama zazimiye z’umuryango wa Israheli. Aho munyura muvuge ko Ingoma y’ijuru yegereje.»


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Isomo rya mbere: Izayi 11, 1-10
Dore ibyo Uhoraho Imana avuze : Umumero uzashibuka ku gishyitsi cya Yese, inkomoko ye izamuke ku muzi wacyo. Umwuka w’Uhoraho uzamwururukiraho, umwuka w’ubuhanga n’ubushishozi, umwuka w’ubujyanama n’uw’ubudacogora, umwuka w’ubumenyi n’uw’ukubaha Uhoraho, kandi unamutoze gutinya Uhoraho. Ntazaca imanza akurikije igihagararo, cyangwa ngo azikemure akurikije amabwire. Intamenyekana azazicira imanza zitabera, azarenganure abakene bo mu gihugu. Umugome azamukubitisha inkoni y’ijambo rye, umwuka wo mu munwa we awicishe umugiranabi. Azakindikirisha ubutabera nk’umukandara, akenyeze ubudahemuka nk’umweko.
Zaburi ya 71 (72),1-2,7-8,12-13,17
R/ Ubutabera bugiye gusagamba, n’amahoro asesure.
Mana, umwami umwegurire ubucamanza bwawe,
uwo mwana w’umwami, umutoze ubutabera bwawe;
acire umuryango wawe imanza ziboneye,
kandi arengere n’ingorwa zawe.
Mu gihe cye, ubutabera buzasagamba,
n’amahoro asesure mu mezi atabarika.
Azategeka kuva ku nyanja kugera ku yindi,
avane ku Ruzi ageze ku mipaka y’isi.
Azarokora ingorwa zitakamba,
n’indushyi zitagira kirengera.
Azagirira ibambe ingorwa n’utishoboye,
aramire ubuzima bwabo.
Izina rye rizavugwa ubuziraherezo,
ubwamamare bwe bumare igihe nk’izuba !
Imiryango yose y’isi izamuherwemo umugisha,
amahanga yose amwite umunyahirwe !
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 10,21-24
Muri icyo gihe, Yezu ahimbazwa na Roho Mutagatifu maze aravuga ati « Dawe, Mutegetsi w’ijuru n’isi, ngushimiye ko ibyo wabihishe abanyabwenge n’abahanga, ukabihishurira abaciye , bugufi. Koko Dawe, ni ko wabyishakiye. Byose nabyeguriwe na Data, kandi nta we uzi Mwana uwo ari we keretse Data, nta nuzi Data uwo ari we keretse Mwana, n’uwo Mwana ashatse kubihishurira. » Hanyurna ahindukirira abigishwa be, ababwirira ukwabo ati « Hahirwa amaso abona ibyo muruzi! Ndababwira ukuri : abahanuzi benshi n’abami benshi bifuje kubona ibyo muruzi ntibabibona, no kumva ibyo mwurnva ntibabyumva. »


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Ese wari ubizi?
Igihe Sitefano yatotezwaga, ni iki cyamufashije gukomeza gutuza?
SITEFANO yari imbere y’abagabo b’abagome. Abacamanza 71 bari bagize Urukiko rw’Ikirenga rwa Kiyahudi, bari bamwe mu bagabo bakomeye cyane mu ishyanga rya Isirayeli. Bari batumijwe n’Umutambyi Mukuru Kayafa, ari na we wari uhagarariye urwo rukiko amezi make mbere yaho, igihe Yesu yakatirwaga urwo gupfa (Mat 26:57, 59; Ibyak 6:8-12). Uko abashinjaga Sitefano ibinyoma bagendaga basimburana, abari mu rukiko barebye mu maso he, babona ikintu gitangaje. Hari “hameze nko mu maso h’umumarayika.”—Ibyak 6:13-15.
None se igihe Sitefano yari aho hantu hateye ubwoba, ni iki cyamufashije gucya mu maso no gukomeza gutuza? Mbere y’uko bamukurubana bamujyana imbere y’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga rwa Kiyahudi, yakoraga umurimo n’umutima we wose kandi yari yuzuye umwuka w’Imana (Ibyak 6:3-7). Igihe yari mu rukiko, uwo mwuka waramufashije, uramuhumuriza kandi umufasha kwibuka ibyo yari azi (Yoh 14:16). Ubwo Sitefano yisobanuraga ashize amanga, nk’uko bivugwa mu Byakozwe igice cya 7, umwuka wera wamufashije kwibuka imirongo nka 20 cyangwa irenga yo mu Byanditswe by’Igiheburayo (Yoh 14:26). Ikindi cyamufashije kugira ukwizera gukomeye, ni uko yabonye mu iyerekwa Yesu ahagaze iburyo bw’Imana.—Ibyak 7:54-56, 59, 60.
Natwe hari igihe abantu bashobora kudutera ubwoba kandi bakadutoteza (Yoh 15:20). Nidusoma Ijambo ry’Imana buri munsi kandi tukarangwa n’ishyaka mu murimo, umwuka wa Yehova uzadufasha. Nanone tuzabona imbaraga zo gushikama mu gihe turwanywa, kandi dukomeze kugira amahoro yo mu mutima.—1 Pet 4:12-14.


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Inyigisho yo ku wa mbere w’icyumweru cya 23 Gisanzwe Umwaka C giharwe, Tariki ya 9/9/2019
Bavandimwe, Kristu Yezu akuzwe!
- Uyu munsi nimucyo turangamire Yezu Kristu Umukiza wacu. Nta gishobora kumutambamira mu butumwa bwe bwo kugira neza n’ubwo gukiza muntu Imana yaremye mu ishusho ryayo. Koko rero ni cyo cyamuzanye. Nk’uko tubihamya mu Ndangakwemera yacu, icyatumye amanuka mu ijuru ni twebwe abantu no kugira ngo dukire. N’ubwo abanzi be bagerageje kumutambamira ku buryo bwose, ariko ntibashoboye kubigeraho. Ni byo twumva mu Ivanjili y’uyu munsi.
- Yezu ari mu isengero ku munsi w’isabato. Arimo kwigisha iby’Ingoma y’Imana yaje rwagati mu bantu: Ingoma y’ubutabera, amahoro, impuhwe, imbabazi n’urukundo. Iyo Ngoma yifuje kuyishyikiriza ku buryo bw’umwihariko umuntu ufite ikiganza cyumiranye. Ariko Abigishamategeko n’Abafarizayi bafite umutima unangiye, ucumba urwango n’ubugome. Barimo kumugenzura “ngo barebe ko amukiza ku munsi w’isabato, maze babone icyo bamurega” (Lk 6, 7).
- Ariko icyo batazi, ni uko Yezu ari “We nganzo iganjemo icyitwa ubuhanga n’ubumenyi cyose” (Kol 2, 3), nk’uko tubyumva mu Isomo rya mbere ry’uyu munsi. Arabazi neza; azi n’ibitekerezo bibundikiye mu mutima wabo mubi. Ariko, ari amaso yabo yuje umunabi, ari ibyo bitekerezo byabo by’ubugome, nta na kimwe kimukanga. Ngo nuko abwira uwo muntu wari ufite ikiganza cyumiranye ati: “Haguruka, uhagarare hano hagati” (Lk 6, 8).
Urahirwa muvandimwe, wowe wumvise ijwi ry’Umutabazi. Haguruka wowe washenguwe n’agahinda n’ibikomere byo kwitwa uwamugaye. Hagarara wemye, kuko Nyagasani ari kumwe nawe. Aragukunda. Agufitiye umugambi mwiza. Aguhozaho indoro y’impuhwe n’urukundo. Iyo ndoro ya Nyagasani nikomeze ibirenge byawe bidandabirana n’amaboko yawe yahinamiranye!
- Yezu arifuza no gukiza Abigishamategeko n’Abafarizayi abereka ubujiji n’ubuyobe bwabo bwatumye bimika itegeko ry’isabato kugeza aho bibibagiza agaciro n’umukiro bya muntu. Ati: “Reka mbabaze: icyemewe ku munsi w’isabato ni ikihe? Ari ukugira neza, cyangwa ari ukugira nabi? Ari ugukiza umuntu, cyangwa se kumwica?” (Lk 6, 9). Ntacyo bashubije!
Bigishamategeko namwe Bafarizayi, ko mubuze ijambo? Rya jabo ryanyu riri he? Mwamazwe n’ipfunwe! Reka mubure icyo muvuga, kuko ku munsi w’isabato Nyagasani Yezu ashaka kugira neza, na ho mwe mugambiriye kugira nabi; arashaka gukiza, mwe muracura imigambi mibi yo kumwivugana! Nimwicuze, muhinduke! Kuko muri imbere y’Umugenga w’isabato (reba Lk 6, 5); kuko icyo Imana ishaka atari ibitambo, ahubwo ni impuhwe (reba Mt 9, 13); kuko isabato ari yo ibereyeho umuntu, atari umuntu ubereyeho isabato (reba Mk 2, 27). Niba kandi mudashaka kubyumva, reka We abibereke nibura mubibone.
- Nuko Yezu abwira umuntu wari ufite ikiganza cyumiranye, ati: “Rambura ikiganza cyawe”. Abigenza atyo, ikiganza cye giherako kirakira (Lk 6, 10).
Urahirwa muvandimwe, wowe wemeye ijambo ry’Umukiza. Aravuga byose bikaba. None dore ikiganza cyawe kirakize. Kirambure maze wakire ibyiza Nyagasani akuzaniye. Kiramburire abaza bakugana bose kugira ngo ubakirane yombi, ubahe amahoro. Kiramburire abakene n’abashonji bagutegeye ibiganza byabo kugira ngo ushyiremo imfashanyo bakeneye. Kirambure usangize abavandimwe bawe umugisha Nyagasani yaguhunze.
- Bavandimwe, uyu munsi dusabe Nyagasani Yezu guhindura imitima yacu, maze ayigire nk’uwe utuza kandi woroshya, wuje impuhwe, ineza, ubuntu n’urukundo. Natumare ubwoba butubuza gukora ikiri icyiza. Ariko se koko, kuki twanga gukora icyiza kubera gutinya amaso y’abantu, kubera gutinya za “baravuga iki, barabivugaho iki, barabitekerezaho iki, barabibona bate?” Ni kuki twihisha inyuma y’amategeko kugira ngo tubone uko twirengagiza itegeko risumba ayandi, ari ryo tegeko ry’urukundo? Ni ukubera iki ubugome, uburyarya, ubwikunde n’urwango biduhuma umutima n’amaso kugeza n’aho tutabona icyiza gikozwe na mugenzi wacu cyangwa icyiza kimukorewe?
- Nyagasani Yezu, We Rukundo rugera ku ndunduro, naharirwe ikuzo ubu n’iteka ryose. Amen.
Padiri Balthazar NTIVUGURUZWA
Diyosezi ya Kabgayi


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Kwishyiriraho Optique Opx2 ni optique yubushakashatsi yerekana isano iri hagati yimiterere nikoranabuhanga. Isano aho imiterere, gusubiramo, ninjyana isobanura imiterere karemano nibikorwa bya comptabilite. Kwishyiriraho geometrike yuzuye, opacite yigihe gito na / cyangwa ubucucike burasa nikintu cyo gutwara ikibuga cyibigori cyangwa cyasobanuwe mubuhanga mugihe ureba kode ya binary. Opx2 yubaka geometrie igoye kandi igahangayikisha imyumvire yubunini n'umwanya.
Izina ry'umushinga : Opx2, Izina ryabashushanya : Jonathon Anderson + Matthew Jones, Izina ry'abakiriya : Jonathon Anderson Studio.
Igishushanyo kidasanzwe nuwatsindiye igihembo cya platine mugikinisho, imikino nibirori byo gushushanya ibicuruzwa. Ugomba rwose kubona ibihembo bya platine byegukana ibishushanyo mbonera bya portfolio kugirango umenye ibindi bikinisho byinshi bishya, bishya, byumwimerere kandi bihanga igikinisho, imikino nibikorwa byo gushushanya.


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Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa satine, bushobora kugabanywamo satin ya warp na satin; Ukurikije umubare wizunguruka zumubiri, irashobora kandi kugabanywamo satine eshanu, satine zirindwi na satine umunani; Ukurikije jacquard cyangwa ntayo, irashobora kugabanywamo satine isanzwe na damask.
Ubusanzwe Satin yo mu kibaya ifite satine umunani cyangwa eshanu zintambara, nka suku satin. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwa damask: igipande kimwe, ubudodo bubiri na weft nyinshi. Damask imwe imwe ikunze gukorwa mubice umunani bya satine cyangwa bigahinduka gato bivuye mu ndabyo zijimye, nk'indabyo zinaniwe indabyo na damask yagutse; Weft double damask irashobora kugira amabara abiri cyangwa atatu, ariko amabara ni meza kandi arahuza, nkururabyo rworoshye rwa damask na Klee damask; Weft nyinshi damask ifite amabara meza nuburyo bugoye, bushobora nanone kwitwa brocade, nkikiringiti cyamabara menshi yameza hamwe na weft triple weave brocade hamwe no kuboha kane. Damask ya kabiri weft ifite damask zirenga umunani zintambara nkumuryango wubutaka, kandi igice cyindabyo gishobora gufata damask 16 na 24. Dukurikije inyandiko zanditswemo nubuvumbuzi bwa kera, mubushinwa hari ubwoko bwinshi bwimyenda ya satine gakondo, nka satine yoroshye, crepe satin, jiuxia satin, satine ya tuteri, satine ya kera, nibindi.
Satin yoroshye igabanijwemo satine yoroshye, indabyo yoroshye satin na viscose silk yoroshye satine. Satin yo mu kibaya cyoroshye ni ubwoko bwibicuruzwa bya silik bivanze hamwe na silike nyayo na viscose. Ibicuruzwa biboheye ni Flat warp na weft, hamwe nududodo twintambara nu budodo ntabwo bugoretse. Mubisanzwe baboshywe hamwe nintambara umunani ya satin.
Satin yo mu kibaya cyoroshye cyane cyane imbere yigitambara nkigitambara, kandi fibre ifatanye irohama inyuma yigitambara nkububoshyi. Ifite urumuri rusanzwe mubyerekezo, rworoshye kandi rworoshye muguhuza, gutembera neza kandi nta byiyumvo bikabije. Mu moko atandukanye yubudodo nyabwo, kwambara ni byiza. Ntabwo ifite ibyiza byo kurwanya iminkanyari yimyenda ibiri ya satine, ahubwo ifite n'ibiranga ubworoherane nubworoherane bwimyenda ya satine
Indabyo yoroshye satin ni uruvange rwa silk na viscose filaments. Ugereranije na satine yoroshye, ni itandukaniro hagati yo kuboha indabyo no kuboha. Jacquard yoroshye satin nigitambara cya silike ya jacquard hamwe nubudodo bwa weft, ni ukuvuga filament filament jacquard na satp ya warp nkumuryango wubutaka. Nka silike mbisi, umwenda nyuma yo gusaka no gusiga irangi byerekana ishusho nziza kandi nziza, nziza cyane.
Indabyo yoroshye ya satin ishingiye ahanini ku ndabyo karemano nka peony, roza na chrysanthemum
Birakwiye gukoresha ibishusho binini binini, kandi bito bitatanye bishobora guhuzwa nubwoko butandukanye.
Imiterere yerekana yerekana ko ubutaka busobanutse kandi indabyo zirabagirana, zishimishije kandi zishimishije. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa nkigitambaro cya cheongsam, imyenda ya nimugoroba, ikanzu yo kwambara, ikoti yipamba ipamba, umwenda wabana hamwe numwenda.
Viscose silk yoroshye satin ni Flat warp hamwe nu mwenda wera wera hamwe na silike ya viscose haba murugamba no kuboha. Imiterere yacyo isa cyane nubwoko bubiri bwavuzwe haruguru, ariko isura yayo niyumva biri hasi cyane.
Crepe satin ni iy'ibicuruzwa bya silike mbisi. Ifata imyenda ya satin, Flat warp na crepe weft, kandi warp ni ihuriro rya silike ebyiri mbisi. Ikariso ikomeye ihindagurika yubudodo butatu bubisi irakoreshwa, kandi ubudodo bubohewe mu cyerekezo cyerekezo cyibumoso na bibiri iburyo mugihe cyo gushiramo. Ikintu kinini kiranga crepe satin nuko impande zombi zigitambara zitandukanye cyane mumiterere. uruhande rumwe
Ntabwo ari intoki idahwitse, yoroshye cyane kandi irasa; Kurundi ruhande, urumuri rwo gushimangirwa ruba rwijimye, kandi hariho imirongo mito ya crepe nyuma yo kwitoza no gusiga irangi.
Crepe satin igabanijwemo satine isanzwe ya satine na satine yindabyo. Ni itandukaniro cyane hagati yo kuboha no kuboha indabyo. Irakwiriye ubwoko bwose bwimyambaro yabagore. Nubwoko buzwi cyane bugurishwa.
Kimwe na Liuxiang crepe, jiuxia satin nayo nigicuruzwa gakondo gifite ibiranga igihugu. Nibintu byose bya silike jacquard idoze idoze hamwe na Flat warp na crepe weft. Ububoshyi bwubutaka bufata satine cyangwa weft twill, kandi umwenda nyuma yo gukubita no gusiga irangi ufite ibara ryijimye kandi ryijimye; Igice cyindabyo gikoresha satin. Kuberako urugamba rutagoretse, icyitegererezo kirasa cyane. Jiuxia Satin ifite umubiri woroshye, ishusho nziza nibara ryiza. Byakoreshejwe cyane cyane
Silk kumyambarire yubwoko. Mulberry satin ni umwenda usanzwe. Imiterere ya satin irasobanutse, ya kera kandi ni nziza cyane. Ubusanzwe satine ya Mulberry ikoreshwa mubitambaro byo murugo, nko kuryama, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa nk'imyenda yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Mulberry Satin ni ubwoko bwimyenda ya jacquard. Yerekeza ku buryo bwo kuboha bwo kurohama no kureremba imyenda yintambara cyangwa ubudodo bwo hejuru hejuru yimyenda yubudodo ukurikije ibisabwa bisanzwe cyangwa impinduka zifatika kugirango zibe ishusho cyangwa imiterere. Igishushanyo cya jacquard kirashobora kwerekana neza ibyiyumvo byubwiza kumyenda yubudodo.
Mulberry Satin ifite uburyo bwinshi nubwoko bwinshi, kandi inzira yo gukora iragoye. Intambara hamwe nubudodo byahujwe muburyo butandukanye, hamwe numubare munini, ubucucike buri hejuru, kugoreka, guhuza convex, byoroshye, byoroshye kandi byoroshye, hamwe nuburabyo bwiza. Igishushanyo cyimyenda ya jacquard nini kandi nziza, hamwe nibice bisobanutse, imyumvire itatu-yimitekerereze itatu, igishushanyo mbonera, uburyo budasanzwe, ibyiyumvo byoroshye, imyambarire itanga, yerekana imico myiza kandi myiza.
Satine ya kera na yo ni imyenda gakondo ya silike mu Bushinwa, izwi cyane nka brocade. Ibishushanyo ni pavilion, urubuga, inyubako, pavilion, udukoko, indabyo, inyoni ninkuru zimiterere, hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwamabara.
Imiterere yubuyobozi bwa satine ya kera ifata imitwe itatu, kandi imyenda yintwaro hamwe nintambara bifatanye ukurikije umunani Satin,
B-weft, c-weft na warp bikozwe muburyo bwa 16 cyangwa 24 Satin. C-weft irashobora guterwa amabara ukurikije ibikenewe, kuburyo imiterere yayo itunganijwe itandukanye gato na brocade. Ibyiyumvo byimyenda biroroshye kuruta ibya brocade. Ikoresha tekinoroji yo kuboha ikuze kandi inzira iragoye. Ibicuruzwa byarangiye bikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho byo gushushanya.
Brocade ya kera ni umwihariko wa Hangzhou. Nigitambara cya jacquard gitetse kivanze nubudodo bwukuri bwa silik hamwe na rayon weft weft. Nimwe mubwoko bukomoka kububoshyi bwa brocade. Insanganyamatsiko ni pavilion, urubuga, inyubako, pavilion, nibindi byiswe izina kubera ibara ryoroshye nuburyohe bwa kera. Antine satin ni ubwoko butandukanye bwa silik mu Bushinwa. Nubudodo butatu bwo kuboha buvanze nitsinda ryintambara hamwe nitsinda ritatu. Imyenda ibiri hamwe nintambara ya a na B ikozwe muri satine umunani. Kuberako biroroshye, birakomeye ariko ntibigoye, byoroshye ariko ntibinaniwe, ni umwenda mwiza kuri satin na silike ishushanya imyenda y'imbere y'abagore.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2021


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Ikintu cya mbere buri mugabo wese akwiye kumenya ni uko iyo umukobwa yamaze kurambirwa umusore bakundana biba bitagifite igaruriro, ubwonko bwe buba bwaramaze kwitegura ku buryo gutandukana aba ari yo mahitamo yonyine asigaranye.
Byose bizashira hasigare urukundo
Video ku rukundo n'ubuzima bw'imyororokere
Dore bimwe mu bimenyetso wareberaho:
1. Ibyo ukora nta cyo biba bimubwiye
Muri iki gihe, umukobwa ntaba akitaye ku byo ukora, ibyiyumviro bye kuri wowe biba byararangiye. Kuba wamugarura mu rukundo biba bikomeye cyane n’ubwo abasore bamwe batanamenya ko bamaze kubura abakunzi babo.
2. Icyo ukoze cyose usanga kitamushimisha
Ibi ni bibi cyane kurusha ibya mbere. Kuri iyi nshuro atangira kujya akwereka ko atishimiye buri kimwe cyose ukoze. Usanga baba bishimye iyo mutari kumwe mwaba muri kumwe ukabona ntibishimye.
3. Atangira kujya akurakarira nta mpamvu
Ibi ni umusaruro w’icyo twavuze haruguru. Iyo utishimira ibyo umuntu akora biroroha cyane kurakara. Ibyo ukoze byose kuri iyi nshuro bisa nko gukoza agati mu ntozi. Nkubwije ukuri kuri iyi nshuro usanga umukobwa hari ubwo aba ari kugutuka ibitutsi bibi cyane mu mutwe we. Ntuzatungurwe no ko kubona umukobwa mukundana atangiye kujya arakazwa n’ubusa kuko ubu burakari buba ari ubw’igihe kirekire cyane gusa kuri iyi nshuro buba bwarenze igipimo.
4. Atangira kureka ibintu yari asanzwe agukorera
Mu gihe umukobwa amaze kurambirwa urukundo ni ibisanzwe ko atangira guhagarika bimwe na bimwe yajyaga agukorera harimo kuguhamagara, kukwandikira ubutumwa bugufi, kugusura se...
5. Kukubwira ngo "Ndagukunda" bitangira kuba nk’ikizamini kuri we
Umukobwa warambiwe umusore bakundana atangira kugorwa no kubwira umusore bakundana ko amukunda kandi koko ntaba akimukunda. Ndetse akenshi n’iyo agerageje kubivuga yumva yishinja ubuhemu kuko aba abivuze atabikuye ku mutima.
6. Iyo muri kumwe uba ubona asa n’udahari
N’ubwo mwaba muri kumwe cyangwa se murimo kuganira usanga atakwitayeho ndetse ukabona asa n’udahari. Niho ushobora kumuganiriza gusa we ukumva arasubiza yego, oya ubundi akicecekera. Aha ni uko nyine muba muri kumwe ariko ubwenge bwe buri ahandi.
7. Atangira kubona utakimushishikaje ndetse nta nyungu n’imwe akubonamo
Iyo bigeze aha biba byarangiye kuko aba ategereje gusa imbarutso ngo agusezerere. Icyo wamenya ni uko byoroshye cyane gutereta undi mukobwa kurusha ko wakwigarurira umukobwa wamaze kwiyumva muri ubu buryo kuko muri iki gihe ntaba anifuza kukubona ahubwo yumva anezerewe iyo ari kumwe n’abandi kurusha igihe muri kumwe.
Inama ugirwa ni uko utareka umukunzi wawe ngo agere aho yiyumva muri ubu buryo cyane cyane igihe umukunda kandi ari umukobwa ufite imico myiza.
Urukundo
Baza Shangazi
Shakisha ku Urwego.com
Ikizakwereka ko umukobwa mukundana atakikwiyumvamo
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text:
Abana bakuwe mu muhanda n’Ikigo cy’Abadacogora-Intwari cya Caritas Kigali, tariki ya 27/6/2019 bizihije Umunsi w’Umwana w’Umunyafurika bahabwa ubutumwa bwo kwitwara neza mu muryango nyarwanda ndetse o kubyaza umusaruro kubarangije amashuri mu byiciro bitandukanye.
Mu butumwa bagenewe ni ububafasha gukomeza kuba muri Sosiyete ndetse bakagira imyitwarire myiza bakazabamo abagabo bahamye.
Muri ibi birori umwana waruhagarariye abarangije amashuri mu byiciro bitandukanye witwa Gakwandi Yve yabanje gushimira ikigo cy’Abadacogora-Intwari uburyo babitayeho bakabakura mu buzima bwo mu muhanda bakabasubiza mu ishuri bakiga bamara kurangiza bakabacutsa babahaye ibikoresho bizabafasha guhangana ku isoko ry’umurimo.
Ati “Ubumenyi mwaduhaye ntabwo tuzabupfusha ubusa rwose turabashimira kandi tubijeje ko tuzaba abagabo bahamye mu buzima bwiza mwaduteguriye”.
Padiri Ntivuguruzwa Onesphore ukuriye amashuri Gatorika muri Arkidiyosezi ya Kigali mu butumwa bwe yibanze ku bana 18 bavuye mu kigo cya Nyiragiseke mu karere ka Bugesera bahujwe n’imiryango yabo ko ababyeyi bagomba kwita kuri abo bana uko bikwiye.
Ati “Tugomba gukomeza ntibyoroshye,ntabwo byoroshyeeee… kuko hari abana benshi bavuye mu mugi wa Kigali, mu nkengerero zayo ndetse no mu gihugu hirya no hino hatandukanye birasaba imbaraga ndetse hakaba n’ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kugirango hamenywe koko impamvu nyamukuru ituma abana bata imiryango yabo gikomeza kubaho”.
Padiri Ntivuguruzwa Onesphore yifuje ko habaho guhuza imbaraga kw’inzego zinyuranye kugiranago hasigasirwe umuryango kuko ariwo shingiro ry’ubuzima bwa muntu kuva asamwe kugeza igihe Imana imugeneye igihe ava muri ubu buzima.
Umukozi w’Ikigo k’Igihugu gishinzwe Igororamuco (NRS) Sinayituste Jean de Dieu Nelson mu izina ry’umuyobozi w’ikigo Bosenibamwe Aime yamutumye kumushimirira ikigo cy’Abadacogora-Intwari igikorwa k’indashyikirwa cyo kwita ku bana bo mu muhanda.
Yibukije abana bavuye mu buzima bwo mu muhanda ko bagomba kumenya aho bavuye ndetse bakamenya naho bagiye.
Yabasabye kujya batekereza ku buzima bubi banyuzemo bwo mu muhanda kugirango bibahe imbaraga zo gutegura imbere habo kugirango hazabe heza.
Yabaciriye umugani ugira uti “Iyihembe rimwe irimenya”, buri wese aba azi azi aho yavuye naho ashaka kugera nicyo agomba kugeraho niyo mpamvu mwebwe mugomba kuzirikana ubuzima mwavuyemo mugategura imbere hanyu.
Iki gikorwa kiba ngarukamwaka aho aba bana bakorerwa ibirori ndetse bagahabwa ubutumwa bubafasha mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi dore ko abenshi muri bo baba baranyuze mu buzima bugoye bwo kuba inzererezi mu muhanda.


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Inyigisho yo ku wa mbere 23 Mutarama 2017; Icyumweru cya 3 gisanzwe, Umwaka A.
Amasomo: 2Tim 1,1-8; Zab95; Mk 3, 22-30 . Uyu munsi tukaba twizihiza Mutagatifu Ilidefonsi, Umwepiskopi.
Bakristu bavandimwe Yezu akuzwe.
Uyu munsi Yezu aradukangurira kuguma kung´ubumwe muri Roho Mutagatifu nk´abavandimwe bityo tukirinda icyadutandukanya cyose hagati yacu nk´abantu no hagati yacu n´Imana. Bityo twifurizanye ishya,ihirwe n´amahoro biva ku Mana Data n´Umwana wayo Yezu Kristu nk´uko Intumwa Pawulo abisanganiza inshuti ye Timotewo. Nk´uko indirimbo ya zaburi ibitubwira, iryo hirwe niryo rizatuma tubwira amahanga yose ibitangaza bya Nyagasani Imana. Bityo, Yezu ubwe aradusaba kubaha Imana, kuyemera no kwirinda icyaha-ruharwa cy’ubutukamana. nk´uko twabyumvise, batutse Yezu Umwana w’Imana ngo yasaze. Icyi cyaha cyo gutuka Roho Mutagatifu kikaba ari cyo cyonyine kitababarirwa!
Gutuka Roho Mutagatifu bivuga iki?
-Ni ukunangira burundu ntiwemere kwisubiraho no guhinduka, ugatsimbarara ku cyaha uzi ko ari kibi, ukazarinda ugipfana utakicujije.
-Ni uguhakana Impuhwe z’Imana burundu ku buryo utazigarukira mbese ukumva ko icyaha wakoze gikaze, utakibabarirwa ugaterera iyo kuko wemera ko gikomeye cyangwa kiremereye gusumba ububasha bw’impuhwe z’Imana.
–Ni ugufata ububasha n’ibitangaza by’Imana ukabyitirira Sekibi-shitani ko ariyo yabikoze. Urugero: Hari abantu barwanya Kiliziya Gatolika, maze babona ibyiza bihabera cyangwa ikintu kidasanzwe cy’igitangaza Nyagasani akora, bati: barabeshya, ni shitani yabo basenga! Birababaje! Gusebya bigera aho unangira umutima ntiwemere n’ibyiza ubona n’amaso yawe, ukabiha Sekibi: Ngo uwabuze icyo asebya inka agira ati, dore icyo gicebe cyayo.
–Gutuka Roho Mutagatifu ni ugufata ibitangaza Sekibi ikora mu rwango rwayo kamere maze ukabyitirira Imana. Urugero: Hari abajya kuraguza no kuvuza mu bapfumu, babona Sekibi abahaye koroherwa bagashimira Imana. Ni umuvumo! Sekibi ikora nayo ibitangaza ariko ikwambura ubundi buzima, igusaba ibindi bitambo bigutanya n’Imana. Ntacyo igukorera ku buntu. Hari abakira bibye, bagashimira Imana. Hari abajya ku butegetsi bamennye amaraso,bagashimira Imana! Ibi sibyo. Ni ibikorwa bya Sekibi bitakwitirirwa Imana. Ni ugutuka Roho Mutagatifu.
Dusabe Inema yo Kubaha Imana , kuyikunda n’Uwo yadutumyeho Yezu Kristu umwana wayo. Ildefonsi, Umwepiskopi udusabire. Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo ugume utube hafi.
Padiri Théophile NIYONSENGA


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Mu Rwanda
Sena Irashaka Ko Minisitiri W’Intebe Ayisobanurira Icyo Leta Iteganya Ku Bibazo Biri ‘Mu Midugudu’
Mu Nteko rusange ya Sena y’u Rwanda yaraye iteranye, Abasenateri banzuye ko Minisitiri w’Intebe Dr Edouard Ngirente azaza kubasobanurira ingamba Leta yafashe ngo ibibazo basanze mu midugudu y’icyitegererezo baherutse gusura bicyemuke. Muri byo harimo n’isuku nke mu bayituye.
Ni icyemezo Sena yafashe nyuma yo gusuzuma raporo ishingiye ku ngendo ngenzuzi Komisiyo yihariye ya Sena yari iyobowe na Senateri Marie Rose Mureshyankwano iherutse kugirira mu midugudu y’icyitegererezo hirya no hino mu Rwanda.
Izi ngendo zakozwe mu gihe cy’ukwezi.
Mu kiganiro gito Senateri Mureshyankwano yahaye Taarifa taliki 25, Mutarama, 2022 yavuze ko kimwe mu bibazo basanze mu midugudu basuye ari isuku nke akenshi iterwa n’uko abaturage bahawe ziriya nzu batatojwe amajyambere kare ngo bumve ko inzu batuyemo ari izabo, atari iza Leta.
Hon Mureshyankwano icyo yavuze ko abo baturage babiterwa n’uko bafite imyumvire idahwitse, y’uko Leta ari yo ikwiye gusana inzu yabahaye.
Yatubwiye ko imwe mu mpamvu zituma bagira iriya myumvire ari uko hari bamwe baba barakuze batarigeze babona ayo majyambere bityo bikabatonda.
Ku rundi ruhande ariko, ashima ko hari abita kuri ziriya nzu bitewe n’uko basobanukiwe akamaro kazo.
Yashimye abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze bafashije abaturage kumva ko ziriya nzu ari izabo kandi n’abatarabyumva hari ngo hari icyizere cy’uko bazabyumva.
Ikindi kibazo Sena yasanze kiri mu midugudu myinshi y’icyitegerezo ni uko hari ibikorwa remezo nka Biyogazi zubatswe ku mafaranga menshi ariko zidakora.
Hon Mureshyankwano yatubwiye ko hari henshi basanze iki kibazo.
Ndetse ngo hari n’inzu zasenyutse kubera ko zimaze igihe zubatswe kandi kuva zuzura ntizirasanwa.
Nyuma yo kubona biriya bibazo Abasenateri bagize iriya Komisiyo yihariye babikubiye muri raporo baraye bagejeje ku Nteko rusange ya Sena irabyiga isanga ari ngombwa gutumiza Minisitiri w’Intebe nk’Umukuru wa Guverinoma ngo azayihe ibisobanuro ku ngamba zo gucyemura biriya bibazo.
Imidugudu 120 niyo imaze kubakwa mu Rwanda kugeza ubu. Ni umubare ukomatanyije imidugudu isanzwe n’imidugudu y’icyitegererezo.


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INAMA ZIGIRWA ITORERO - IGITABO CYA 2- Contents
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- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugore uzashaka
- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugabo uzashaka
- Kwemera ingeso ziboneye
- Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
- Gusenga no kwiga Bibiliya bitera umuntu guhitamo igikwiriye
- Inama ituruka ku babyeyi bubaha Imana
- Imiburo ibwirwa abagamije gushyingirwa
- Ingeso idakwiriye
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- IGICE CYA 32: INDIRIMBO
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- Ababyeyi bukwiriye kumvikana
- Akaga ko kurerana ubukana bwinshi cyane
- Gukundira abana gukurira mu bujiji ni icyaha
- Ububi bw ‘ubunebwe
- Babyeyi nimuyobore abana banyu kuri Kristo
- Ntimukirengagize iby ‘ubwenge bukennye
- Ntihakagire ubwo uhana umwana urakaye
- Akamaro ko kuba umunyakuri ku bana
- Akamaro ko gukuza ingeso
- Ibyambayeho mu mirerere y'abana banjye
- Ababyeyi bakeneye kuyoborwa n’Imana biruseho
- Mubigishe kubaha n'ikinyabupfura
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- Inshingano y'itorero
- Ubufashu bwiza bw’amashuri yacu
- Abigisha bayoborwa n ‘Imana
- Imico v ‘uni wigisha tv ‘ishuri
- Uruhare rwa Bibiliya mu burezi bwa Gikristo
- Akaga ko kohereza abana mu ishuri bakiri bato
- Agaciro ko kwigisha iby'imirimo yo gutunga abantu mu mibereho yabo
- Icyubahiro cyo gukora
- Ururimi kavukire ntirukwiriye kwirengagizwa
- Ibitabo byanditswe n’abatagira icyo bemera byangwa n’Imana
- Amaherezo y’uburezi bwa Gikristo
- Ishingano y’umwigishwa yo gutera ishuri rye gushikama
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- IGICE CYA 39: AKAMARO K’ISUKU
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- Results
- Related
- Featured
- Weighted Relevancy
- Content Sequence
- Relevancy
- Earliest First
- Latest First
IGICE CYA 29: GUKINA BIGARURA UBUYANJA
Abakristo bafite uburyo bwinshi baboneramo umunezero baramutse babishatse, kandi bakwiriye kuvuga mu kuri kutagira amakemwa ibikino binezeza byemerwa kandi by’ukuri. Bakwiriye kwishimira ibikino byongera imbaraga niba bidashobora kubayobya cyangwa ngo byonone umutima, niba byasiga bitabacogoje kandi ntibibasigire agahinda nyuma yo kubikina, niba bitasiga bibandavuje kandi ngo bisibe amayira y’ukuri. Baramutse bemeye kujyana na Yesu kandi bakagira umutima usenga bagira amahoro.IZI2 73.1
Ibikino iby’ari byo byose byo kunezeza, ubigiyemo ubisabiye Imana umugisha wizeye, ntibyakuzanira akaga. Ariko ibikino byo kunezeza ibyo ari byo byose bikubuza gusengera mu rwiherero, bikakubuza gusengera Imana ku gicaniro cy’amasengesho, cyangwa bikakubuza kubona umwanya wo kujya mu iteraniro iyo gusenga si iby'amahoro, ahubwo ni ibizana akagaIZI2 73.2
Turi muri wa mutwe w’abantu bizera yuko ari amahirwe yacu ko umunsi wose turiho twubahiriza Imana mu isi, kugira ngo twe kuba muri iyi si twikorera ibyo twishakiye gusa. Tubereye mu isi kugirira abantu akamaro no gahesha abo turi kumwe umugisha: kandi niba tureka ibitekerezo byacu bikirukira mu nzira mbi, iyo abashaka ibitagira umumaro kandi by’ubupfapfa bemerera ibitekerezo byabo kunyuramo, twabasha dute kugirira bene wacu n’ab’iki gihe umumaro? Twabasha dute kubera abatuzengurutse umugisha? Ntidushobora kwinezeza mu bikino ibyo ari byo byose bitadukwiriye ngo tube tuboneye kandi ibyo ari byo bishobora kudukuraho rwose inshingano dushinzwe.IZI2 73.3
Hariho ibintu byinshi byiza kandi bibonereye abantu, ariko byangizwa na Satani, bikabera umutego abatitonze. Mu gihe cyo gushaka kugarura ubuyanja hakenewe cyane kwirinda gushegesha umubiri, nk’uko bikwiriye mu bikino bindi byose. Kandi imimerere y’ibyo bikino ikwiriye kuzirikanwa yitondewe kandi ishishikariwe. Umusore wese akwiriye kwibaza ati: “Mbese ibi bikino binezeza bifite bubasha ki ku mubiri no mu bwenge no ku ngeso? Ubwenge bwanjye buzagwa ikinya bitume nibagirwa Imana? Mbese nzareka kujya ndebera ubwiza bwayo imbere yanjye? 1AH 512-514;IZI2 73.4
Ni ihirwe kandi ni inshingano ku Bakristo gushaka kuvugurura imitima yabo no gutera imibiri yabo imbaraga babikoresheje ibikino bitarimo icyaha, bafite umugambi wo gukoresha imbaraga zabo z’umubiri n’iz’ubwenge mu buryo bwo guhimbaza Imana. Ibikino byacu byo kongera imbaraga ntibikwiriye kuba ibintu by’umunezero w’ubupfapfa, bifite ishusho yo gusetsa gusa. Dushobora kubikora mu buryo buzatuma bigirira akamaro kandi bikigisha incuti zacu, bigatuma twebwe na bo, tuba abashoboye cyane kugera ku nshingano zidukwiriye, twebwe Abakristo. 2AH 493;IZI2 74.1
Igihe gikoreshwa mu bikino byo kugorora ingingo z’umubiri ntikiba gipfuye ubusa. Imikino ikwiriye igorora ingingo zose n’ubushobozi bwose bw’umubiri ni ingenzi cyane ku muntu wese. Igihe ubwonko buhora buremerewe kandi iyindi myanya mizima y’umubiri ikora, umuntu abura imbaraga z’umubiri n’iz’ubwenge. Imyanya y’umubiri ibura imbaraga ikwiriye, ubwenge bubura imbaraga n’umwete, maze bigatera ibitekerezo biteye agahinda no kwiheba.IZI2 74.2
Abahora biga bakwiriye kugira umwanya wo kuruhuka bagakina. Ubwenge ntibukwiriye guhora bukubwe n’ibitekerezo byinshi, kuko ibikoresho by’ubwenge bwiza bigabanuka. Umubiri n’ubwenge bikwiriye kugira imyitozo y’ibikino. 3AH 494, 495;IZI2 74.3


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Dore ibintu bitangaje utari uzi ku mpyiko z’umuntu
Impyiko ni zimwe mu ngingo z’umubiri w’umuntu zifite akamaro gakomeye cyane.Burya umuntu afite impyiko 2 ziba mu gice cy’ahegereye mu mugongo ahagana hepfo. Sobanukirwa ibitangaje kuri zo.
Utuntu dutangaje ku mpyiko
1.Ku mpyiko niho hahereye imvubura zizwi nka surrenales/adrenals zikora imisemburo nka cortisol na adrenaline. Izi mvubura zigenda zigabanyuka mu bunini. Umwana avuka zenda kungana n’impyiko ariko iyo ushaje zisigara zingana no hafi ya 3mm.
2.Burya ntabwo dufite impyiko zingana, ahubwo ubunini bwazo buterwa n’umuntu kuko uko ubyibuha niko na zo ziyongera. Icyakora muri rusange ni hagati ya 5cm na 7.5cm mu bugari no hagati ya 10 cm na 13cm mu burebure.
3.Muri buri mpyiko habamo hafi ya miliyoni y’utuyunguruzo tw’amaraso tuzi nka nephrons. Burya imyanda yose iva mu maraso isohokera mu nkari.
4.Ugereranyije ku munsi mu mpyiko hanyura litiro 400 z’amaraso zihatunganyirizwa.Buri munota impyiko zitunganya hafi litiro 1.3 z’amaraso, ndetse zikora inkari zenda kungana gutyo, ku munsi.
5.Impyiko nizo zishinzwe kuringaniza igipimo cy’amatembabuzi mu mubiri. Iyo umubiri wabuze amazi hakorwa inkari nkeya.
6.Iyo impyiko kandi zibonye impinduka ku gipimo cya oxygen mu maraso cyamanutse, zirekura umusemburo utuma hakorwa izindi nsoro zitukura bityo uko ziyongera na oxygen ikazamuka dore ko ari zo ziyikwirakwiza mu maraso (insoro zitukura).
7.Iyo impyiko zibonye impinduka mu muvuduko w’amaraso, uba mucye zihita zoherereza ubutumwa imitsi y’amaraso ngo yiyegeranye bityo umuvuduko ukongera ukazamuka.
8.N’ubwo dufite impyiko 2 ariko niyo waba ufite impyiko imwe nta kibazo irakora gusa ugasabwa kugira ibyo wigengeseraho nko kunywa inzoga no gukoresha imiti imwe n’imwe.
9.Kurya ubona inkari zisa n’umuhondo biterwa na bilirubin.


text:
Ibibazo urubyiruko rwibaza n’ibisubizo byabyo, Umubumbe wa 1
‘Naganira nte n’ababyeyi banjye?’ ‘Nahitamo nte incuti?’ ‘Ese kuryamana tutarashakana hari icyo bitwaye?’ ‘Kuki numva mbabaye cyane?’
Niba ujya wibaza ibyo bibazo si wowe wenyine. Icyakora ushobora kuba warahawe ibisubizo bivuguruzanya bitewe n’aho wabishakiye. Igitabo Ibibazo urubyiruko rwibaza n’ibisubizo byabyo, Umubumbe wa 1 gishobora kugufasha kubona ibisubizo byabyo. Inama zikubiyemo zishingiye ku mahame aboneka muri Bibiliya. Ijambo ry’Imana ryafashije abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni guhangana n’ibibazo bahura na byo, kandi nawe rishobora kugufasha.
Uyu mubumbe ufite imitwe itandukanye:
Mu muryango
Uwo uri we
Ku ishuri
Ibitsina, amahame n’urukundo
Imyifatire yangiza
Igihe cy’ikiruhuko
Gahunda yawe yo gukorera Imana
Umugereka ugenewe ababyeyi
Ushobora kuvana icyo gitabo kuri interineti mu ifayili ya PDF cyangwa ukagisaba ku biro byacu.
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text:
Ba mukerarugendo basura u Rwanda bavuga ko uburyo urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima biri muri pariki bibungabunzwe neza ari byo bibakurura bakitabira kuza mu Rwanda ari benshi.
Pariki y’Igihugu y’Akagera ni yo iza ku isonga mu gusurwa na ba mukerarugendo.
Iyi pariki iri ku buso bwa kilometero kare 1122. Ikora ku turere twa Kayonza, Nyagatare na Gatsibo mu burasirazuba bw’u Rwanda. Ni imwe muri pariki 3 z’igihugu zisurwa na ba mukerarugendo benshi, ikaba ari na yo nini.
Kuva ku muhanda wa kaburimbo ugera kuri iyi pariki bisaba gukora urugendo ruto mu muhanda w’itaka,ukakirwa n’abakozi ba pariki dore ko ubanza kuzuza imyirondoro yawe n’ibindi bisabwa ugahabwa amabwiriza y’uburyo uri bwitware mu gusura inyamaswa.
Uhabwa ushinzwe guherekeza ba mukerarugendo ari na we ugenda agusobanurira ubwoko bw’inyamaswa ndetse aba azi n’umuhanda muri bunyuremo, mu Kagera no ku biyaga birimo ingona n’imvubu muri iyi pariki.
Abasura pariki y’Akagera bavuga ko banezezwa n’ubwoko bw’inyamaswa buyibarizwamo cyane cyane inyamaswa 5 nini z’inkazi ari na zo cyane cyane zibakurura.
Umukerarugendo Carolina Ramirez wo muri Miami yagize ati “Nabikunze cyane, siniyumvishaga ko hari icyo ndi bubone, kuko nari nzi ko ari parike nshya. Ariko imaze imyaka myinshi, harimo inyamaswa nabonye inzovu, imbogo na antilope ntoya.”
Haya Bajnouj, umukerarugendo wo muri Dubai yagize “Nasuye Pariki y’Igihugu Akagera iki ni cyo gikorwa cyanjye cya mbere cyo gusura cya nejeje, ndi mu Rwanda nishimye cyane,sinzi aho nzongera kubibona nabonye inzovu, imparage, imbogo n’izindi nyamaswa ariko izanshimishije cyane ni inzovu nari nanejejwe no gusura ingagi ariko na hano biranshimishije.”
Umukozi ushinzwe guherekeza ba mukerarugendo muri Parike y’Igihugu y’Akagera, Karuhanga George, amaze imyaka 5 ahakora. Avuga ko kumenya aho izi nyamaswa 5 nini z’inkazi ziherereye bitaba byoroshye.
Gusa kuri we ngo amaze kumenyera iyi pariki ku buryo bitamugora ku menya aho inyamaswa ziri dore ko agenda avugana na bagenzi be basangiye umurimo.
Yagize ati “Twese tugenda dufashanya umwe iyo abonye aho ziri turavugana tukamenya ho ziri kugira ngo dushimishe ba mukerarugendo basura pariki y’Akagera, harimo inzovu, inkura,imbogo, ingwe n’intare izo ni zo nyamaswa akenshi bamukerarugendo baba bakunda ariko n’izindi zose muri rusange barazishimira.”
Ubuyobozi bw’Ikigo Gishinzwe kwihutisha iterambere, RDB, buvuga ko bwashyize imbaraga mu kubungabunga inyamaswa n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima biri muri izi pariki kuko zitanga umusaruro ufatika n’abaturage bakazibonaho inyungu.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa RDB, Clare Akamanzi, avuga ko intego ari ugukuba kabiri amadevize ava mu bukerarugendo.
Yagize ati “Twihaye intego yo gukuba kabiri amafaranga ava mu bukerarugendo akagera kuri miliyoni 900 z’amadorari mu myaka 5 iri imbere. Kugira ngo ibi bigerweho bisaba kureba kure, tugakorana n’ibihugu by’amahanga, iyi ni yo mpamvu u Rwanda rwashyize imbaraga nyinshi mu kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima no guteza imbere ubukerarugendo, binyuze mu bushakashatsi, ububanyi n’amahanga, amahungurwa,no guteza imbere ubufatanye ku iterambere ry’ibikorwaremezo.”
RDB igaraza ko umwaka ushize wa 2018 umusaruro wavuye mu bukerarugendo bwo gusura pariki z’igihugu wiyongereye.
Uwo mwaka Pariki y’Igihugu y’Akagera ni yo yasuwe cyane kuko ba mukerarugendo ibihumbi 51,711 bayigezemo, ugereranije n’umwaka wa 2017 biyongereyeho 17%.
Uwo mwaka wa 2018 Kandi Parikie y’igihugu ya Nyungwe yasuwe na ba mukerarugendo 15,665, ugereranije na 2017 biyongereyeho 9%.
Mu gihe Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga abasuye ingagi ni 15,132 byatumye yinjiza amadorari y’Amerika Miliyoni zisaga 19, ugeraranije n’umwaka wa 2017 biyongereye ku kigero cya 25%.
Muri rusange umusaruro wavuye muri Pariki y’Igihugu Akagera, iy’Ibirunga na Nyungwe wariyongereye kuko habonetse amadevize, miliyoni 21 zirenga y’Amadorari y’Amerika; ni ukuvuga amafaranga y’u Rwanda asaga miliyari 18.


text:
Inyigisho yo ku wa kabiri w’Icyumweru cya 6 Gisanzwe Umwaka C: 2019
AMASOMO: Intg 6,5-8; 7,1-5.10
Za 29 (28), 1.2,3ac-4,3b.9b-10
Mk 8,14-21
Bavandimwe, tumaze iminsi dutega amatwi ijambo ry’Imana ryo mu gitabo cy’Intangiriro, aho twumvise uburyo Imana mu rukundo rwayo yaremye ibintu byose ikoresheje ijambo ryayo. Imaze kurema ibintu byose mu minsi itanu uwa gatandatu irema Muntu ngo abigenge kandi ngo abitegeke.
Muntu wari umaze kuremwa n’Imana yahawe umugore ho umufasha akuwe mu rubavu rwe (umugabo), yishimiwe n’umugabo kandi amwibonamo nk’isura ye imugarukamo; ati:”Ni igufwa ryo mu magufwa yanjye n’umubiri uvuye mu mubiri wanjye!” Intg 2,23. Nyamara ibi byishimo ntibyamaze kabiri kuko ubwo muntu yari mu mudendezo w’ubusitani bwa Edeni, Inzoka yari inyaryenge mu nyamaswa zo ku gasozi, yashutse umugore maze arya ku giti Imana yari yarababujije kuryaho, umugore nawe ashyira umugabo maze nawe aryaho maze baba baracumuye; bifuza kureshya n’Imana! Maze si ukwikuza bimarayo.
Imana yaje ishaka Muntu imubaza aho aherereye maze asubiza ko yabonye yambaye ubusa akihisha. Imana imubaza uwamuhishuriye ko yambaye ubusa, maze asobanura neza uko byagenze.
Bavandimwe, imbere y’Imana icyaha kitwambika ubusa. Icyaha kitugira abagaragu ba shitani yo soko yacyo.
Nyuma y’uko icyaha cyinjiye mu isi, ubuzima bwa muntu bwarahindutse kugeza ubwo agomba kujya abona buri kintu akivunikiye. Adamu na Eva, abakurambere bacu, babyaye Kayini na Abeli, ariko nabo icyaha cyakomeje kubakurikirana kugeza ubwo Kayini wari wivuganye murumuna we Abeli, amwihakana kugeza n’ubwo avuga ko atari umurinzi we! Imana yakomeje kwihanganira ubugome bw’abantu ariko isanga ari ngombwa kurengera intungane yayo Nowa kuko yakomeje kugaragaza ubutoni mu maso y’Uhoraho (soma Intg 6,8).
Imana irinda kandi igashakira igitunga intore zayo. Ubutungane imbere y’Imana Data burakiza kandi bukomora ibikomere ababuze uko bagira. Ubutungane n’ubutoni ku Mana bwa Nowa nibyo byatumye arokoka uburakari bw’Imana, we na bimwe mu binyabuzima, kuko Imana Umubyeyi udukunda ntajya atererana abamusanga kandi bafite umutima wicujije.
Bavandimwe, kuko Imana idukunda yakomeje kutwigaragariza muri Yezu Kristu Umwana wayo! (Yh 3,16). Ariko si kenshi n’ubundi umuntu yiyerekanye nk’indahemuka imbere y’uru rukundo nyampuhwe rw’Imana. Yezu Kristu ufungurira abashonje, akigisha abantu, akagira neza aho anyuze hose, arasaba abigishwa be kwirinda umusemburo (ibishuko) w’Abafarizayi na Herodi, kugira ngo batavaho batwarwa n’ibyo bishuko hanyuma bakirengagiza ineza n’ubuntu by’Imana bo batabona.
Abigishwa ba Yezu barasabwa kuba maso buri gihe! Iyi nyigisho iburira ya Yezu Kristu nitwe abemera ihawe uyu munsi. Nitube maso kandi dusenge kugira ngo tutagwa mu bishuko. Ibishuko by’isi turimo; ubwirasi, ukwikuza, ubwibone, ubujura, ubusambanyi, ubusambo, ubugungu, umururumba,…..ibi byose duterwa no kudashishoza ngo turebe icy’ingenzi mu buzima bwacu, Yezu aradusaba guhuguka byuzuye tukabona ibyiza byose adukorera n’ubwo twe turi abanyabyaha b’abanyantege nke maze tukabireka.
Bavandimwe, ni byiza kutigiramo ihinyu rituma tutabona uburyo Nyagasani Imana yadukunze akaduha Umwana we w’Ikinege Yezu Kristu Umwami wacu, akaza ngo atange ubuzima bwe naho twe turonke ubugingo buhoraho. Si byiza gutera Imana umugongo, ahubwo turebere mu ndorerwamo y’ukwemera, ukwizera n’iy’urukundo maze tureke Roho Mutagatifu atwigarurire. Niturebe dusubiza amaso inyuma ibyiza Nyagasani yadukoreye byose, maze tubonereho gusingiza izina rye Ritagatifu.
Dusabirane mu bukristu bwacu.
Nyagasani Yezu nabane namwe!
Mwayiteguriwe na Padiri NKURUNZIZA Thaddée
Diyosezi ya Nyundo


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Banyita MUKABALINDA Epiphanie mvuka mu ntara y’amajyepfo. Navukiye mu muryango ukennye bamwe bitaga « abatwa » mu mwaka 1970. Nagize amahirwe akomeye kuko nize mbifashijwemo n’umubikira witwa maman Augustin abatwakazi benshi baramuzi kubera ineza yatugiriye. Mu myigire yanjye hari ibitaranshimishaga bijyanye n’amazina yacu! Umunyeshuri w’umuswa ngo atekereza nk’abatwa! Utukana ngo ni umutwakazi. Uvuze arandaga ngo aravuga urutwatwa… Kuberako ntawari uzi ibyanjye, banyitaga umututsikazi, dore ko na ma soeur yampaga byose! Abayobozi b’ikigo ariko bari baziko ndi umutwakazi. Nararangije mbona akazi,
Nyuma naje gushaka umugabo w’umututsi akaba yarishwe muri genocide n’abana bane. Njyewe nabashije kurokoka kuko intambara yabaye naragiye gusura iwacu kandi bari bazwiko ari abatwa.
Nta mutwa wigeze abuzwa kwiga rwose ahubwo bazize ubukene. Aho nize mu mashuri makuru, abatutsi n’abahutu nibo bari benshi ariko ntibibujije ko nabo hari abatarajyanaga abana mu ishuri kubera inka cyangwa kurera benenyina. Ibi byagiye bivaho uko igihugu gitera imbere.
Ubu noneho ngo cyarakemutse ngo turi abashigajwe inyuma n’amateka! Ubwo se si ya moko kandi ngo yaravuye mu ndangamuntu? Abatutsi ngo ni abacikacumu, abavega, .. Ubu se si ubwoko? Bo ndetse ni abashyizwimbere n’amateka!
Abahutu ngo ni interahamwe, abicanyi, ibipinga… Aba ugize Imana ntamenyekana nk’umutwa wa kera. Nagira nti ni abacecekeshejwe n’amateka. None se iyi Leta ko yaduteje imbere nk’uko bivugwa yaturekeye ubutwa bwacu bikumvikana, bikanagaragara ko umutwa yamenya ubwenge nk’abandi!.
Ndanzura mvuga ko amoko atazigera avaho mu Rwanda, icyingenzi ni uko atagomba kuduteranya. Harakabaho inyabutatu nyarwanda n’uru rubuga duhuriraho twese!
Epiphanie MUKABALINDA
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Mu Rwanda
Intiti Ikomeye Mu Mateka Y’u Rwanda Padiri Bernardin Muzungu YATABARUTSE
Padiri Muzungu Bernardin yari umupadiri w’Umudominikani wari waragiye mu kiruhuko cy’izabukuru. Yaguye mu bitaro bya Kaminuza bya Kigali azize uburwayi. Yari afite imyaka 90 y’amavuko.
Kinyamateka niyo yamubitse bwa mbere ko yatabarutse.
Muzungu yari asanzwe afite ibitabo by’uruhererekane byandika ku mateka y’u Rwanda mu nzego za Politiki, ubuzima bw’abaturage, imyemerere y’Abanyarwanda bo ha mbere, ubuvanganzo bwabo n’ibindi.
Ibitabo bye by’uruhererekane yabihaye izina Cahiers: Lumières et Sociétés.
Yigeze kubwira umunyamakuru wari wamusuye ngo baganire ku ngingo zishikaje, ko Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ari cyo cyago kiruta ibindi u Rwanda rwagize kuva rwahangwa na Gihanga.
Kuri we, ibyabaye mbere ya Jenoside n’ibizaba nyuma yayo ni ibintu bihabanye cyane k’uburyo u Rwanda rwa nyuma ya Jenoside rutazigera rugira aho ruhurira n’urwa mbere yayo.
Muzungu kandi yanditse ku mateka y’abami bakomeye bayoboye u Rwanda barimo Kigeli IV Rwabugiri, Mutara Ndabarasa, Ruganzu Ndoli, Yuhi Mazimpaka, Yuhi Musinga, Mutara Rudahirwa.
Mu bitabo bye harimo n’ibivuga ku mugore watangije ubusizi mu Rwanda akaba yari n’umugabekazi witwa Nyirarumaga.
Intiti Muzungu atabarutse yaranditse ibitabo birenga 130.
Akomoka mu Karere ka Nyaruguru ahitwaga i Buhoro, hakaba ari hamwe mu hakomokaga Abasizi b’Abanyarwanda bakomeye barimo na Nyakayonga ka Musare.
Nyakayonga niwe wahimbye igisigo cyavugaga ubupfura bw’abami b’u Rwanda yise ‘Ukwibyara Gutera Ababyeyi Ineza’.
Yagituye umwami Mutara III Rwogera ubwo yari agiye kwimikwa. Rwogera niwe wabyaya Rwabugiri.
Abami yagarutseho ni Cyirima Rugwe, Kigeri Mukobanya, Mibabwe Sekarongoro Mutabazi, Yuhi Gahima, Ndahiro Cyamatare, Ruganzu II Ndoli, Kigeri II Nyamuheshera, Mibambwe II Gisanura, Yuhi III Mazimpaka, Cyirima II Rujugira, Kigeri III Ndabarasa, Mibambwe III Sentabyo, Yuhi IV Gahindiro na Mutara III Rwogera ari nawe yagituye.
Tugarutse ku itabaruka rya Padiri Muzungu, uyu mukambwe yavutse mu mwaka 1961.
Yize byinshi muri za Kaminuza zo mu Rwanda, mu Burundi, mu Bufaransa, mu Bwongereza no muri Canada.
Abize amateka y’u Rwanda bakiri ho bazi neza akamaro yagize mu gutuma abato bamenya amateka y’igihugu cyabo.
Muzungu yandikaga mu Gifaransa no mu Kinyarwanda ugasanga izi ndimi zombi yazikoresheje mu gitabo kimwe.
Yakoraga k’uburyo umusomyi uzi Ikinyarwanda atabura kumenya ibyanditse mu Gifaransa.
Padiri Muzungu yamushyiriraga iyo nyandiko mu Kinyarwanda kugira ngo yumve ibyanditse.
Abanyamakuru n’abandi bahanga mu mateka y’u Rwanda batangarije kuri Twitter ko u Rwanda rubuze umuhanga warubereye ingirakamaro.
Abo barimo Claude Nizeyimana wanditse ati: “Padiri Bernardin Muzungu namwize mu ishuri, nsoma ibitabo bye…. yari umuhanga kandi yatanze umusanzu ukomeye mu buvanganzo. Yitabye Imana, yasinziriye ariko ntazazima kuko tuzakomeza kubana na we mu bitabo yanditse. Imana imuhe iruhuko ridashira, aruhukire mu mahoro. RIP!”
Innocent Nizeyimana we ati: “Ntibyoroshye kumva no kwakira inkuru mbi yo gutabaruka kwa Padiri Muzungu Bernardin. Adusigiye umurage ukomeye nk’abandika ku mateka y’u Rwanda.Nagize umugisha wo guhura nawe kenshi. Ndamushimira impamba ansigiye. Igendere uruhukire mu mahoro mubyeyi. Imana igutuze aheza.”
Noel Kambanda na we yagize ati “Wakoreye igihugu n’Imana……Inzu y’ibitabo iratabarutse. RIP Father Bernadin Muzungu. Padiri Muzungu Bernardin Ubwigenge, umwaduko w’abazungu mu Rwanda.”
Uwimana Basile yanditse ati “Umwanditsi ukomeye w’amateka, umwe muri bake basigaye mu rungano rwe. Umusizi ukomoka mu muryango w’abasizi b’Abasinga. Umupadiri wafashije benshi mu buzima.”
Padiri Muzungu yigishijwe kandi yigishanya n’indi ntiti itazibagirana mu mateka y’u Rwanda ari we Padiri Alexis Kagame wanditse ibitabo byinshi birimo icyamenyekanye cyane kitwa INGANJI KALINGA cyanditse mu mizingo ibiri.


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Andi makuru wamenya ku cyogajuru cy’u Rwanda cyoherejwe mu kirere
Mu ijoro ryo ku wa gatatu tariki 27 Gashyantare 2019 saa tanu n’iminota 37, icyogajuru cy’u Rwanda cyahawe izina ‘Icyerekezo’ cyoherejwe mu kirere.
Ni icyogajuru cyoherejwe mu kirere ku bufatanye n’ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’itumanaho cyitwa ‘One Web’.
Cyitezweho kuzatanga interineti mu mashuri yo mu Rwanda yitaruye kandi atari afite uburyo bwo gukoresha interineti yihuta kandi ihendutse, ariko ku ikubitiro kikazatangirira ku ishuri riri mu kirwa cya Nkombo, mu Karere ka Rusizi.
Impamvu yo gutangirira ku kirwa cya Nkombo ni uko uburyo busanzwe bwo gukwirakwiza interineti bwari bwaragoranye, kuko bitoroshye kunyuza “fibre optique” mu mazi.
Gordon Kalema, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe ikoranabuhanga muri Minisiteri y’Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo, yabwiye Kigali Today ko icyo cyogajuru cyiswe icy’u Rwanda kuko u Rwanda rwagiranye amasezerano y’ubufatanye na One Web.
Muri ayo masezerano icyo cyogajuru kizatanga interineti ku kirwa cya Nkombo mu gihe cy’imyaka 10 nta kiguzi u Rwanda rwishyura, nyuma iyo Interineti ikazagezwa no ku yandi mashuri noneho u Rwanda rukabona kujya rwishyura bitewe na Interineti yakoreshejwe.
Icyogajuru ‘Icyerekezo’ cyahagurukirijwe muri Guyana muri Amerika y’Amajyepfo.
Kalema avuga ko kuba icyo cyogajuru cyarahagurukirijwe muri Amerika y’epfo kandi cyitwa icy’u Rwanda, ari uko ubusanzwe ibyogajuru bigira ahantu hihariye bigomba guhagurukirizwa.
Ati” Hagomba kuba nta bantu bahatuye hafi, kandi ari ku mazi menshi. Kuko iyo misiyo ipfuye kikagaruka, cyururukira mu mazi menshi.
Ikindi ni uko iyo icyogajuru kirashwe mu kirere, hari ibintu bimeze nk’ibice byacyo (fragments) bimanuka, ibyo na byo bigomba kururukira mu mazi, kuko biba ari umuriro, bimanukiye ahari abantu byabamara”.
Kalema kandi avuga ko ibyogajuru bikunze kohererezwa ahantu hegereye umurongo ugabanya isi mo kabiri (Equateur), kubera ko ahongaho umubumbe w’isi uba uzenguruka wihuta cyane, bigafasha icyogajuru kugira imbaraga kikihuta.
Avuga kandi ko iyo interineti y’icyogajuru izaba yunganira iyari isanzwe ihari ya 4G n’iya fibre optique, ariko ko bitazakuraho iyo yakoreshwaga.
Icyogajuru ‘Icyerekezo’ kandi ngo si ngombwa ko kiza mu kirere cy’u Rwanda, kuko iyo cyamaze koherezwa mu kirere ku butumburuke bw’ibirometero biri hejuru y’ibihumbi 12, ngo kiba gifite ubushobozi bwo kuba cyatanga serivisi gikeneweho aho ari ho hose ku isi.
Kalema kandi yongeraho ko icyogajuru cy’u Rwanda cyoherejwe mu kirere, gitandukanye n’utwogajuru dutoya twoherezwa mu kirere cy’aho tugomba gutanga serivisi.
Ati” Icyo navuga kuri ibyongibyo, iriya One Web ifite agace kayo yoherezamo ibyogajuru. Iki cyogajuru gitandukanye n’utu dutoya twa ‘mini- satellite’.
Iki iyo kimaze kugera hejuru nko muri kilometero 1200, uba ureba isi yose. Ntabwo uba ukivuga ngo uri mu kirere cy’uyu cyangwa icy’uyu.Uba ushobora guha serivise isi yose”.
Kalema kandi yabwiye Kigali Today ko u Rwanda rutaguze icyo cyogajuru, ko ahubwo rwagiranye amasezerano n’umushoramari (One Web) ushaka amasoko magari.
Uwo mushoramari yumvikanye n’u Rwanda gutangirira ku ishuri rimwe ryo ku Nkombo, nyuma hakazabaho ubufatanye bushingiye kuri bizinesi, kugira ngo andi mashuri menshi ahabwe interineti.
Kugeza ubu mu Rwanda mu mashuri yisumbuye 40% afite interineti, naho mu mashuri abanza ho afite interiniti ni 14%.
Ibitekerezo ( 3 )
mureke abanyarwanda dushyirehamwe murebe ngo turagera Kure hashoboka
Ese nyuma yimyaka 10 icyo cyogajuru cyizakomezanya ririya zina ? None hari uruhare kwijanisha rugifiteho kuburyo budasubirwaho.
RWANDA iratera imbere cyane ugereranyije n’ibindi bihugu duturanye.Ikindi tubarusha,ni ISUKU yo mu mijyi,hamwe n’umutekano.Gusa ibi ntibikatwibagize ubuhanuzi Imana yatubwiye binyuze ku gitabo yaduhaye,Bible.Ku munsi w’imperuka ivugwa ahantu henshi muli bible yawe,Imana izahindura ibintu.Urugero,kuli uwo munsi Imana izakura mu isi abantu bose bakora ibyo itubuza.Ikindi kandi izakuraho ubutegetsi bwose bwo mu isi,ishyireho ubwayo nkuko Daniel 2:44 havuga.Noneho isi ihinduke paradizo,ibibazo byose biveho burundu,harimo indwara n’urupfu nkuko ibyahishuwe 21:4 havuga.Aho kubipinga cyangwa gushidikanya,icyo Imana igusaba ni ugukora kugirango ubeho,ukabifatanya no gushaka imana cyane,ntuhere mu byisi gusa,niba ushaka kuzarokoka kuli uwo munsi utari kure.Ku bantu bakunda Imana kandi bakayishaka,iyo ni inkuru nziza (good news from God).


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Mubihe bitandukanye byubuzima, uruhu rwacu, cyane cyane uruhu rwo mumaso, rugira impinduka nyinshi, nkigisubizo rimwe na rimwe imisumari, ibibyimba bitera kubura amahwemo, rimwe na rimwe ibibara, rimwe na rimwe bikira bonyine cyangwa nyuma yo kuvurwa. Nyamara, ubwo bwoko bubiri inenge ku ruhu bisaba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe. Iya mbere ni ibibara byirabura bigaragara muburyo bwikinyugunyugu ku gice icyo aricyo cyose cyo mumaso kubera gutwikwa, gukata, indwara iyo ari yo yose cyangwa gutwita, kubura amaraso make cyangwa ingaruka zibiyobyabwenge, niba bibonetse mugihe. Niba ibisubizo byukuri bitaziguye. ntibikoreshwa kandi amabwiriza ya muganga arakurikizwa, noneho utu tuntu turazimangana cyangwa tugashira.
Ariko, niba ikibara cyera kigaragara ku gice icyo aricyo cyose cyumubiri nko mumaso, ijosi, ibitugu, igituza, umugongo cyangwa ikibero, ni impamvu yo guhangayika, bitagomba kwirengagizwa. Utu tubara twera tugabanijwemo ubwoko bune. Ubwoko bwa mbere bugizwe nuduto duto twera, twijimye twijimye, butagira ingaruka kandi burashobora kuvurwa. Ziterwa n’agahumyo gato, gatera inenge hejuru y’uruhu. Ubuso bwibi bibanza byabyimbye gato kandi mubisanzwe birashira hamwe no guterana amagambo. Iyi myanya igaragara cyane mu cyi kandi igashira mu gihe cy’itumba. Rimwe na rimwe, bigaragarira ibyuya byinshi, ariko bikoroha nyuma yo kwiyuhagira. Kubafite ibara ryijimye, ibibara byera bigaragara kuruhu kure, ariko kubafite isura nziza, bakunda kuba ibara.
Nukuvugako, utu tuntu tudatera kwandura, ariko hamwe na hamwe haravugwa. Niba umuntu umwe murugo abaye igitambo cyera, abandi bantu nabo barashobora kugira ingaruka. Kubwibyo, nibyiza ko umurwayi akurikiza ingamba zo kwirinda hamwe no kuvura. Kurugero, shyira ku ruhande ibintu ukoresha nk’igitambaro, ibitambaro, imyenda, nibindi.
Ubwoko bwa kabiri burimo uruziga, rwera rugaragara mumaso yabahungu nabakobwa bafite ubuso bubi. Rimwe na rimwe birasa nkaho uruhu rwumye rugahinduka umweru, ntirucya. Imyumvire ikunze kugaragara kuri utu tubara twera ni uko iterwa no kubura calcium, ariko hariho izindi mpamvu nyinshi zitera utwo tuntu, icy’ingenzi muri zo ni ubuzima bubi bw’abana, kabone niyo baba bahuye n’izuba. Isura irashobora nanone bigira ingaruka kuriyi myanya. Nanone, rimwe na rimwe inyo zo mu gifu zirazitera. Utwo tuntu kandi tugaragara ku gahanga, mu matama, ku matama ndetse rimwe na rimwe ku ijosi, ariko ntabwo yandura kandi abura wenyine atavuwe.
Ubwoko bwa gatatu burimo ibibembe, nindwara yandura iterwa na bagiteri yitwa M. ibibembe. Indwara ubusanzwe yibasira uruhu nu mitsi. Ifite ibyiciro bine. Mu cyiciro cya mbere, uruziga rwera rugaragara ku mubiri wumurwayi, cyane cyane ku matama, amaboko, ibibero n’amatako. Kandi byunvikana. Iki nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyindwara, kubera ko indwara iri hakiri kare muriki cyiciro, hanyuma niba ihita isuzumwa neza nubuvuzi, noneho indwara irashobora kugenzurwa. Mugihe cyo gutinda, indwara irashobora gukwirakwira vuba kandi ntishobora gukira.
Ubwoko bwa kane burimo ibikomere. Iyi ndwara ntabwo yandura. Mu ntangiriro, igice cyera cyera kigaragara ku gice icyo aricyo cyose cyumubiri kandi niba hari umusatsi uri hagati yibi bibanza, nacyo gihinduka umweru. Niba utwo tuntu turi ku mutwe, umusatsi uhinduka umweru.
Rimwe na rimwe, ibibara bikomeza kuba bimwe mumyaka, kandi mubantu bamwe bikwirakwira kuburyo umubiri wose uba wuzuyeho ibibara byera. Abarwayi bafite impiswi ntibashobora kwihanganira ubukana bw’izuba, byongeye kandi nta kibazo bafite kandi muri rusange bakomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza.
Hariho kandi ibibara byera dutumira. Ubusanzwe iyi nenge iterwa n’ubwiza bw’isura, nk’umubare munini w’abagore n’abakobwa, iyo bakoresheje inshuro nyinshi amavuta yo kwisiga kugira ngo yere ibara, biturutse ku ruhu rwabo rusanzwe.۔
Nanone, mugihe habaye allergie, kwandura no gutwika bishobora kubaho.Nkandi, gukoresha hina ya chimique bishobora no gutera inenge kuruhu. Nyamara, ibibara byaba umukara cyangwa umweru, ntibigomba kwirengagizwa kandi aho kwivuza, hita ubaza umuganga wimpu hanyuma ubone ubuvuzi bwuzuye.Kubera iki ibibara byera bigaragara kumubiri?
Wakunze kubona abantu bafite ibibara byera bigaragara kuruhu rwabo, ariko kuki bibaho kandi bishoboka bite kubyirinda?
Iyi ndwara cyangwa uburwayi bihangayikishije cyane abantu, nabyo bifite akamaro kanini.
Abaganga b’inzobere, abarimu, abaganga, abajyanama mu kigo nderabuzima cya Noor. Ukurikije izo mpuguke zose, Ubuzima bwa Noor burashobora kuguha ibyiza byose. Kandi Ubuzima bwa Noor bwongeye kugusaba gutera inkunga abakene no gufasha abari mubitaro. Ubuzima bwa Noor bufasha abarwayi bakeneye ubufasha. Nongeye kubasaba ko mutera inkunga ubuzima bwubuzima bwa Noor no gufasha abarwayi bakennye binyuze mubuzima bwa Noor. Murakoze mwese. Niba usomye inyandiko iyariyo yose yubuzima bwa Noor noneho uyisome witonze. Soma.
Bikunze kuvugwa ko iyi ndwara yitwa bursa, ari reaction yo kunywa amata nyuma yo kurya amafi, ariko siyanse y’ubuvuzi irabihakana.
Mubyukuri, bibaho iyo selile zitanga uruhu ibara risanzwe rihagarika kubyara pigment.
6 Indwara zigaragara ku ruhu
Nk’uko Ubuzima bwa Noor bubitangaza, ubusanzwe iyi ndwara igaragara mu buryo bw’inkovu nto cyangwa ibibara byera.
Abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 70 ku isi banduye iyi ndwara, izwi kandi ku ndwara ya autoimmune, kubera ko iyo igaragaye, sisitemu y’umubiri itera kwibasira ingirabuzimafatizo zikora kugira ngo ibara ryihuse.
Niba ifashwe mu ntangiriro, ni ukuvuga, iyo ibibara bitagaragara ku ruhu, ariko ibara ryoroshye, noneho uruhu rushobora gusubira muburyo bwa mbere.
Gukoresha AC itera indwara zuruhu: ubushakashatsi
By the way, mukuvura iyi ndwara, intego abahanga bafite imbere yabo nukugarura ibara vuba no gukomeza ingaruka zayo.
Kubwiyi ntego, amavuta ya steroid akoreshwa muguhashya umuriro mugihe Oion Mint nayo ishobora kuba ingirakamaro.
Rimwe na rimwe, ubuvuzi bworoshya ibara ryuruhu rutagize ingaruka kugirango ibibara byera bigaragare.
Na none kuvura byoroheje no kubaga ni amahitamo. Kubindi bibazo nibisubizo urashobora kubona Ubuzima bwa Noor kuri imeri hanyuma ukatwandikira kuri WhatsApp. noormedlife@gmail.com


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Ngo « ibisa birasabirana ».Rimwe na rimwe gutakira rimwe byongera imbaraga n’ijwi rikumvikana.Nyamara uwanizwe n’agahinda hari ubwo ijwi rye ridasohoka.Aba akeneye umuvugira cyangwa irindi jwi rimukomeza.None se abantu bahujwe n’akababaro cyangwa bahuriye ku kababaro gusa,ni nde wakomeza undi?
Kuri iyo ngingo,Abakurambere bacu bararivuze ngo « uruka ntafata uhitwa ». N’ubwo bombi baba bafite ikibazo kandi impamvu ishobora kuba atari imwe,buri wese aba akeneye kuba muzima cyangwa kumva ko ari muzima.Ese ntibakomezanya iyo nzira y’akababaro hatabonetse irindi jwi?
Tubizirikane kuri iki cyumweru gikurikira Pasika twitegereza uko impuhwe za Nyagasani zitugeraho mu gihe muri ako kababaro atwereka amatara yaka uruhiriri kandi akabwira buri wese ngo « witinya ». Tubirebere nibura mu isomo rya kabiri ry’Ibyahishuriwe Yohani Intumwa:
« Njyewe Yohani,umuvandimwe wanyu na mugenzi wanyu musangiye amagorwa,ubwami n’ubwiyumanganye muri Yezu,nari ndi mu kirwa cya Patimos ku mpamvu y’ijambo ry’Imana,n’iy’ubuhamya bwa Yezu.
Nuko ku munsi wa Nyagasani ntwarwa na Roho w’Imana,maze numva inyuma yanjye ijwi riranguruye nk’iry’akarumbeti, rigira riti, « Ibyo ubona ubyandike mu gitabo,maze ubyoherereze izi Kiliziya uko ari ndwi: iya Efezi,iya Simirina,iya Perigamo,iya Tiyatira,iya Saridi,iya Filadelifi n’iya Lawodiseya.
Ubwo ndahindukira,kugira ngo ndebe iryo jwi ryamvugishaga,maze nkebutse mbona amatara arindwi ya zahabu,kandi mbona rwagati muri ayo matara,umeze nk’Umwana w’umuntu.Yari yambaye ikanzu ndende, akindikije umukandara wa zahabu.
Ngomukubite amaso,ngwa ku birenge bye nk’uwapfuye,ariko anshyiraho ikiganza cy’iburyo,avuga ati « Witinya,ni jye Uwibanze n’Uwimperuka kandi n’Uriho; narapfuye none dore ndi muzima uko ibihe bihora bisimburana iteka,mfite imfunguzo z’urupfu n’iz’ikuzimu.None rero andika ibyo wabonye,ibiriho n’ibigomba kuzaba nyuma. »(Ibyahishuwe 1,9-13.17-19).
Icyumweru cyiza cy’Impuhwe z’Imana mu bayo.
By P.B


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1. Gusengera hamwe
Iyo abashakanye ndetse n’abagize umuryango bagira igihe cyo gusengera hamwe, iyi ni imwe mu ntwaro zituma babana mumahoro ,kuko urukundo ruriyongera hagati yabo,bakabasha kumenya ibitagenda,ufite ikifuzo kigasengerwa hamwe,ndetse guhemukirana ntibiba bicyoroshye
Kuko imibanire y’umugabo n’umugore, abana babo ndetse n’abagize umuryango muri rusange iba iyobowe n’umwuka bityo rero ntibaba bagikoze Ibyakamere.
2. Kubabarirana
Gusaba imbabazi ni kimwe mu bintu bikomerera abantu yemwe n’abakristo biki gihe ntibiborohera dore ko bisaba guca bugufi,kwemera ikosa ndetse no gusaba imbabazi.
Iyo umwe mubashakanye akoshereje mugenzi we, birakwiye ko yafasha hasi ibyubahiro bye, agaca bugufi, agasaba imbabazi mugenzi we ,yewe niyo yaba atakoshereje uwo bashakanye gusa niyo yaba yakoshereje umwana cyangwa umwe mubagize umuryango wabo.
Iki rwose ni ikintu gikwiye kwitabwaho mu rwego rwo kugirango hatabaho gukomeretsanya cyangwa kuremererana mu miryango.
Iyo habayeho kubahiriza icyo kintu nta guhangana cyangwa se gusuzugurana kwaboneka muri uwo muryango
3. Gusaranganya
Gusangira cyangwa se kumvikana kubyo umuryango uhuriyeho byaba ibifatika cyangwa se ibidafatika, birakwiye kubagize umuryango
Aha twakwibanda cyane kukubwirana gahunda za buri muntu kubagize umuryango, ko ari kimwe mubibafasha kubana batikekana kandi bumvikanye.
Birababaje kubona umwe mubagize umuryango akora urugendo rurenze isaha imwe mugenzi we ntacyo abiziho.
Umutungo,imibereho yihariye, ibiganiro, akantu gashya kakubayeho niyo kaba ari gato ugize igihe cyo kubiganiraho n’uwo mubana byarushaho kubongerera urukundo, kwizerana, umunezero, ndetse umuryango wanyu ukarangwamo amahoro n’ituze
source- isange.com
Urukundo
Video Abakobwa Beza
Amabanga Atatu y'Abashakanye
1. Gusengera hamwe
Labels: urukundo


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• Reba, umuhondo muto kandi ubonerana, wasinze kandi uzunguruka
•Impumuro nziza, witonze hanyuma usige impumuro nziza, nkigicucu
•Uburyohe ni bwiza kandi bworoshye, hamwe na nyuma yigihe kirekire
•Uburyohe bwo gusembura buhoro buhoro mugihe runaka
•Birakwiriye kuri wewe ushikamye ariko witonda
Umubiri uminjagira uraboneye, isosi iragaragara, nziza kandi yoroshye, umubiri winzoga uroroshye kandi woroshye, nyuma yinyuma ni ndende, kandi igikombe cyubusa gifite impumuro nziza.
Inzoga za Jinshagu ziri hagati y’ibice bibiri bya geologiya by’uruzi rwa Wujiang n’umugezi wa Chishui.Iherereye mu majyaruguru ya Chishui.Agace k'uruganda ruzengurutswe n'ibiti bya pinusi, amasoko ni meza, ikirere kirashyuha, kandi imvura ni myinshi.Nta mwanda uhari uhari ibirometero byinshi bikikije inzoga.Ibidukikije Kamere Ibidukikije ni byiza cyane, kandi hashyizweho ibidukikije bidasanzwe byabaturage, bifasha cyane gukura no kororoka kwa mikorobe ya alcool, kandi bitanga ibihe byiza cyane kugirango habeho inzoga ya Daqu.
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe byemezo sosiyete yawe yatsinze?
Igisubizo: Twatsinze ubuziranenge bwa GB-T26760 kuri baijiu.
Ikibazo: Nubuhe buryo bwawemewe bwo kwishyura?
Igisubizo: T / T cyangwa Paypal byombi ni byiza.
Ikibazo: Niki abanywanyi bawe murugo no mumahanga kubicuruzwa byawe?Ugereranije na bo,ni izihe nyungu n'ibibi sosiyete yawe ifite?
Igisubizo: Moutai, Luzhou Laojiao, Fenjiu, Langjiu, nibindi. Inyungu zacu ziri mubyemezo byacu byo kohereza amasoko mumahanga.Ibindi bicuruzwa birashobora kugerageza gusa amazi kumasoko yo hanze, ariko twuzuye ibyiringiro kumasoko yo hanze kandi twateguye gahunda yuzuye ya sisitemu na serivisi.


text:
Umuhanzi Igor Mabano ubarizwa mu inzu ifasha abahanzi mu bya muzika ya Kina Music, yatangaje ko hashize igihe gito apfushije abo mu muryango we batatu, byatumye yongera gutekereza ku mibereho ya muntu n’iherezo rye nyuma y’ubu buzima.
Hari bamwe mu bahanzi bagiye bajya mu
nganzo, bakandika kandi bakaririmba ku rupfu bikarangira bavuze ko babuze izina
barwita. Rushengura inshuti, abavandimwe, imiryango cyane ko uwo mwabuze muba
mutazongera guhura ukundi.
Abemera Imana bo bavuga ko mu ijuru
ari ho heza. Ibyanditswe bikagukomeza bivuga ko muzongera guhura n’abantu
mwakunze, aho muzabaho ubudapfa ukundi.
Igor Mabano yabwiye InyaRwanda ko mu
minsi ishize yapfushije abantu batatu barimo Nyirarume wapfuye mu buryo
butunguranye, nyuma bapfusha umwana w’imyaka 20 y’amavuko nawe wagize urupfu
rurimo uburwayi nyuma y’aho hari undi mubyeyi witabye Imana.
Uyu muhanzi yavuze ko muri icyo gihe
yanyuze mu bihe bikomereye umutima ku buryo kubyakira bitamworoheye kugeza n’uyu
munsi.
Avuga ko iyo ugeze mu irimbi aho
bashyingura 'uwawe' ari bwo utangira gutekereza ku iherezo ry’ubuzima n’ibindi.
Mabano avuga ko muri icyo gihe yagiye
avugana n’abantu batandukanye barimo Ishimwe Clement bamukomeza ku bw’ibihe
bitoroshye yarimo gucamo.
Avuga ko nyuma Clement yaje
kumuhamagara amusaba kumusanga muri studio asanga yamaze kwandika inkikirizo y’iyi ndirimbo nawe akomerezaho.
Ati “Nageze muri studio arampamagara
ngo ngwino nkubwire nsanga ‘chorus’ irahari mpita ndirimba kubera ni yo ‘mood’
(uko yari ameze) bihita bibyara indirimbo.”
Uyu muhanzi avuga ko iyi ndirimbo
yumvikanisha agahinda k'umuntu uri gutekereza ku be yabuze, akabyakira akumva
ko ‘iherezo rya twese ari rimwe’.
Iyi ndirimbo yaririmbyemo umuraperi
Fireman umaze iminsi akorana bya hafi na Kina Music. Aherutse gukorana
indirimbo ‘Muzadukumbura’ na Nel Ngabo, ‘Bafana bafana’ na Butera Knowlesss na
Bull Dogg.
Igor Mabano avuga ko yahisemo
gukorana indirimbo na Fireman kubera ko ari ‘umuraperi mwiza waduhaye icyo
twifuzaga muri iyi ndirimbo’. Ati “Niyo mpamvu twamuhisemo.”
Akomeza ati “Ni umuhanzi ubwira igitekerezo
akakiguhereza uko wabyifuzaga ndetse akanarenzaho. ‘Kabiri’ rero ni indirimbo
irimo za Hip Hop navuga zo kuvuga ubuzima. Nta muntu kamara, ube umukene, ube
umukire, ukiza ni ukubana mu mahoro, kuko iherezo rya twese ni rimwe.”
Uyu muhanzi yavuze ko muri iki gihe
ahugiye mu gutegura zimwe mu ndirimbo ziri kuri album ye ya kabiri kandi
abahanzi bazayikoranaho bari kuvugana.
Mu buryo bw’amajwi iyi ndirimbo ‘Kabiri’
yakozwe na Ishimwe Clement n’aho amashusho yafashwe na Gad.
Igor Mabano yasohoye amashusho y’indirimbo ‘Kabiri’ yakoranye na Fireman
Mabano yavuze ko gupfusha abantu batatu mu muryango mu minsi ishize byabaye imvano y’indirimbo ye yise ‘Kabiri’
Igor Mabano yavuze ko ari gukora kuri
album ye ya kabiri kandi n’abahanzi yifuza gukorana nabo bari mu biganiro
KANDA HANO UREBE AMASHUSHO Y’INDIRIMBO ‘KABIRI’ YA IGOR MABANO NA FIREMAN


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Iyo abo bana bamaze kugera muri gereza, habaho igihe cyo kubanza kubategura mumutwe bijyanye nuko baba bagifite ubwonko butarakomera bijyanye n’imyaka yabo, hari ababa bashinzwe kubaganiriza bakababa hafi mu buryo bwo kubereka ko aho bagiye ubuzima bukomeza batagiye gupfa ahubwo basanze abandi bantu kandi banabafitiye impuhwe za kibyeyi, bahabwa umwanya wo kuganira n’ababitaho bakabisanzuraho bakababaza ibibazo bafite byose ndetse nabo bakabasobanurira ibijyanye n’urugendo rusha baba batangiye batari bazi ibyo bigatuma babashya kwiyakira vuba.
Nyuma y’igihe runaka abana bihitishwamo ibyo bakwiga mu gihe bazaba bari gukora igihano yahawe muri n’urukiko, hari amashuri asanzwe nkuko n’abandi bose biga mu mashuri asanzwe ndetse bakanakora ibizamini bya Leta, hakaba imyuga itandukanye ifasha abo bana kubategura kuzasubira mu buzima busanzwe hari icyo babashya kwikorera bakaba bakwiteza imbere ntibabe umutwaro muri sosiyete. Imyuga bigishwa ni kubaza, kubaka, gusudira, kudoda, gutunganya imisatsi hakiyongeraho n’amashuri asanzwe kugera mu cyiciro rusange.
Muri gereza iyo ugezemo usanga buri mwana wese afite ibyo ahugiyemo kandi ukanabona ko bose bashishikajwe nabyo banabyishimiye, ibi kandi ni uburyo bwiza bwo kwita ku Banyarwanda muri gahunda yo kujijura abaturage b’igihugu bahabwa ubumenyi butandukanye cyane cyane ubumenyingiro.
Imyenda ijyanye n’igihe nayo abana ba Gereza ya Nyagatare nayo biga kuyidoda.


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Amatara maremare ya LED yamashanyarazi aragabanijwe neza, kandi umwenda wabigize umwuga wumubiri wasutswe uringaniza urumuri kuri buri mfuruka yumubiri.Umucyo urumuri urakomeye kandi urasa, kandi ibicuruzwa birasa nta mfuruka yijimye, kugirango tumenye neza urumuri rwubusa, kurasa byihuse hamwe namafoto yera yera.
Ihema:Ihema ryo gufotora rigizwe nigitambara kigaragaza.Imirongo yumucyo itangwa namasaro yumucyo ikwirakwizwa cyane muri buri mfuruka ya sitidiyo yifoto bitewe nurukuta rwimbere rwerekana, kuburyo isuka iba yaka kandi urumuri rukaba rumwe.
UMWANZURO WEMEJWE:Agasanduku k'urumuri agasanduku gafite144pcs LED Amatara ,2800-5600K ubushyuhe bwamabara, 3380 LM lumens , 0-100% umucyo Guhinduka.Ntabwo ihindagurika kandi irashobora kwemeza urumuri rworoshye kandi rukomeza kandi ntusige igicucu cyangwa ikintu kigaragaza.Ifite kandi amabara meza yo gukora, kandi itanga ubuhanga bwo murwego rwohejuru rwo kurasa.
IMBARAGA Z'UMUTEKANO WIZA:Dimmer rotary knob ihindura umucyo byoroshye nta yongeyeho.Isahani yumucyo ya aluminiyumu ifite ubushyuhe bwiza kandi ikaramba.Gufatanya imyenda ya diffuzeri hamwe na PVC 6 (umukara, umweru, orange, icyatsi, umutuku, ubururu) biroroshye kandi byoroshye gushiraho amashusho no kubika kubitunganya.
Witondere gutanga mong pu ibisubizo kumyaka 5.


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Byatangajwe kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 15 Nzeri 2022, mu nama yaguye y’uburezi yatumiwemo abarimu bo mu Karere ka Rwamagana basaga 3600.
Ubusanzwe mu bidanago buri mwarimu asabwa kuba afite harimo n’amakaye ateguriramo amasomo; buri mwarimu asabwa kuba afite ikaye imwe ya buri somo ryose yigisha ariko ngo mu gihembwe kizatangira tariki ya 26 Nzeri siko bizagenda.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa REB, Dr Mbarushimana Nelson, yavuze ko mu rwego rwo kwimakaza ikoranabuhanga hagati y’abarimu n’abanyeshuri, hashyizweho gahunda ya mudasobwa kuri buri mwarimu kugira ngo imufashe mu guteza imbere ireme ry’uburezi.
Yavuze ko abarimu bakwiriye kwifashisha ikoranabuhanga mu gutegura amasomo aho gutegurira mu makaye.
Yagize ati “Ubu aho tugeze tugomba gusezerera amakaye twari dusanzwe duteguriramo hanyuma tugategurira muri mudasobwa. Iki kinyejana cya 21 turimo dukeneye mwarimu ukora ubushakashatsi kugira ngo ahe umwana isomo rijyanye n’igihe tugezemo.”
Dr Mbarushimana yavuze ko muri iki gihe kandi umwarimu akwiriye guha umwana amasomo akanamwereka ibitabo yayakuyemo kugira ngo ashakishe cya gitabo agisome birambuye abe yanahungukira ubundi bumenyi.
Ati “Iyo rero utegurira mu ikaye ntabwo wabona uko wongeramo ibintu bishya, turashaka ko ibyo mutegura bijyana n’igihe bikajyana n’ikoranabuhanga. Ni umwanzuro twafashe kandi natwe twarabitangiye kuko ku rubuga rwacu hariho amasomo yose aho twayashyizeho kugira ngo abe ari ho muyasanga.”
Ikindi kugira ngo umwana abashe kubika ibintu mu bwonko anabibone mu buryo bw’amajwi n’amashusho bisaba gukoresha ikoranabuhanga kuko bifasha wa mwana kubibika kure cyane mu bwonko.”
Yasabye abarimu gukunda ikoranabuhanga bagakoresha za mudasobwa ziri ku bigo abatazifite ngo bakazigura kuko bizabafasha mu gutanga uburezi bufite ireme kandi bujyanye n’igihe.
Ni icyemezo cyakiranwe yombi n’abarimu
Umuhoza Chantal wigisha ku Rwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Gishore yavuze ko bishimiye cyane gutegura bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga kuko bigiye kubafasha gucungura igihe bakoreshaga bandika mu makaye.
Ati “ Wasangaga buri mwarimu afite amakaye menshi ateguriramo no kuyaterura ugasanga ni ikibazo, ubundi kurera ni ukwegeranya amakuru y’uyu munsi n’aya kera, abenshi rero wasangaga bagendera ku makaye bateguriyemo kera none ubu tugiye kujya dutegura mu gihe gito tubyegeranye ubundi duhe abana isomo ryateguwe neza rifite n’ingero nyinshi.”
Musoni François wigisha ku Rwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Mwulire, yavuze ko akenshi wasangaga hari abarimu bafite amakaye bamaranye igihe kirekire ariyo bigishirizamo, kongera kwandukura ngo bongeremo ibishya bikagorana kubera umwanya muto.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rwamagana, Mbonyumuvunyi Radjab, yasabye abarimu kuzamura ireme ry’uburezi bikagaragarira mu mitsindire y’abana. Yabasabye kandi gukora cyane bakiteza imbere ngo kuko igihugu cyabongereye n’umushahara.
Inama yaguye y’uburezi mu Karere ka Rwamagana yari ifite insanganyamatsiko igira iti “ Iterambere rya mwarimu, umusingi w’ireme ry’uburezi.”


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Ku wa kabiri tariki ya 27 Ugushyingo 2018 abana bo mu murenge wa Ndora biga mu mashuli yisumbuye n’abanza bahuriye hamwe n’ubuyobozi bw’umurenge maze biyemeza kuzatozwa neza kandi bakanatanga umusanzu wabo mu ikemuka ry’ibibazo bibangamiye aho batuye.
Nk’uko Umunyamabanga w’uyu murenge Mumararungu Solange yabigaragarije aba batozwa, ngo uyu murenge ufite ikibazo cy’umubare munini w’abaturage batagira ubwiherero. Bahise biyemeza kuzakora uko bashoboye ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke.
Kwizera Jean Damascène umwe muri bo yagize ati “Dufite imbaraga n’ubushake kandi twiteguye kubikoresha.”
Muri iri torero ryo mu biruhuko bazatozwa n’intore zituye muri uyu murenge.
Aba batozwa baba mu byiciro bitatu: Abafite imyaka iri hagati y’itandatu na 12 bitwa Imbuto, abo kuva 13 kugeza kuri 18 bakitwa Indirirarugamba naho abo kuva kuri 19 kugeza kuri 30 bakitwa Indahangarwa.
Uyu Munyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa yabwiye aba batozwa ko bagomba kurwanya umwanda aho batuye nk’uko ikigero abenshi barimo cy’ubwangavu kibibategeka ndetse bakaba banasobanukiwe n’akamaro k’isuku.
Uyu murenge ufite ingo zisaga 3000 zifite ubwiherero butujuje ibyangombwa ariko izigera ku 1000 ni zo zikeneye ubufasha bwihariye mu Karere zikaba zigeze ku 4000.
Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Gisagara bwihaye intego ko bitarenze tariki ya 15 Ukuboza nta rugo na rumwe ruzaba rufite ubwiherero butujuje ibyangombwa.


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Umuyobozi w’isoko ry’imari n’imigabane mu Rwanda, Rwabukumba Celestin Pierre, yatangaje ko ibigo by’imari na banki bidakwiye kugurisha imitungo y’abananirwa kwishyura inguzanyo ahubwo ko bikwiriye kureba uburyo bajya baherekeza imishinga y’abasaba inguzanyo ntihombe.
Rwabukumba yongeraho ko abantu bakwiye gukoresha amafaranga icyo baba bayasabiye ndetse na za banki zikagenzura neza imbanzirizamishinga z’abasaba inguzanyo kuko ngo igisubizo gituruka mu bucuruzi ubwabyo.
Yagize ati “Gukurikirana umuntu banki yahaye inguzanyo nta bwo ari cyo gisubizo cyonyine, igisubizo gituruka mu bucuruzi ubwabwo, bivuze ngo iyo umuntu agiye gusaba umwenda muri banki, aba yarakoze umushinga runaka agomba gushyira mu bikorwa uko bigomba, na we kandi aba yariteguye ko igihe bimunaniye hari ingwate aba yaratanze, icyo gihe iyo ugiye gukora ubucuruzi, byose urabiteganya”.
Umuyobozi w’isoko ry’imari n’imigabane, Rwabukumba, asobanura ko hagombye gushyirwa imbaraga cyane cyane mu iteganyamigambi ry’ubucuruzi, n’amafaranga icyo bayasabiye akaba ari cyo akoreshwa.
Ati “Bibuke ko amafaranga atari aya banki, amafaranga ni ayawe nange kuko dushyiramo amafaranga kugira ngo banki ibone ayo itanga, ni yo banki ifata igihe gito ikayatiza abantu mu gihe kirekire, icyo gihe ni yo mpamvu ubona iki kibazo kikiri ikibazo gikomeye ku nguzanyo zihenze mu Rwanda”.
Rwabukumba akomeza avuga ko hari impamvu zitandukanye zituma abantu bahomba, bityo banki zigatereza imitungo icyamunara.
Yagize ati “Iyo ugeze ku bahomba banki ikajya kugurisha imitungo yabo, impamvu zibitera zo ni nyinshi ku buryo butandukanye, hari imishinga iba yarizwe nabi, hari umushinga uba warakozwe nyuma ugahura n’ibibazo n’umuntu yahura nabyo, ariko hari n’imishinga iba yarizwe neza nyuma igacungwa nabi cyangwa igashyirwa mu bikorwa nabi.
Icyo gihe banki nta bwo yabizira kuko banki amafaranga yayo na yo Banki y’Igihugu iba iyacunga, na ba nyiri imigabane baba bayacunga. Banki iba igomba gucunga ko amafaranga y’abaturage babitsa aruta ay’abanyamigabane kuko amafaranga y’abaturage ni yo akomeye kuruta ay’abanyamigabane”.
Rwabukumba yongeraho ko imishinga yazahaye yabuze uko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ko iyo ishobora gutabarwa ariko ngo hari iyo umuntu asanga yararenze igaruriro.


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Banyamuryango ba APR INKOTANYI, cyera nyakwigendera yasabye abahutu gusaba imbabazi z’ibyaha bya ba se na basekuru kugirango bitandukanye n’izo nkozi z’ibibi zarimbuye imfura. Nanjye ni muri urwo rwego nitandukanije n’izo nkozi z’ibibi zo muri APR zishe umuryango wa Karasira Aimable, wari warokotse genocide. Uretse na Karasira, ndasaba n’imbabazi n’undi wese izo nkozi z’ibibi zahemukiye zikamwicira abari barokotse genocide. Kandi ndasaba kuboneraho kubwira abandi ba member ba APR kuboneraho gusaba imbabazi z’imiryango yacu yishwe n’ibikoko twabanaga, bari barokotse genocide, nka mukuru wanjye kwa data wacu Bayingana. Namwiboneye n’amaso yanjye ndi muri convoy agiye i Byumba n’izindi mpunzi, sinongeye kumubona ukundi. Ba comrades mwese nanjye nkeneye pole!
Biriya bintu byakorewe Karasira ntibyari bikwiye. Yari akwiye gusabwa imbabazi ndetse agahabwa n’indishyi z’akababaro z’umuryango we bishe. Turiya dufaranga bavuga ngo bamusanganye, byagombaga kubashimisha ahubwo bakamwongerera, bakamuhumuriza , bakamufata mu mugongo, bakagerageza kumusana umutima.
Ntabwo bagomba kumufata nkatwe twanyazwe inyana n’ibiziriko. Uriya ni muto akeneye gusabwa imbabazi. Niba bamushinja gukorana n’ibipinga, ese niba ibyo bipinga bimuha pole urumva yaba umutindi wanga umugirira neza!
Karasira nta gikorwa kibi yakoze ahubwo arazira ko yiciwe. Wenda ibyo yaririmbye byababaje abana b’imfubyi ba nyakwigendera, aho avuga ko atazakumbura se ubabyara kuko ariwe wari ukuriye abamwiciye.
Ibyo byose ni ibintu byumvikana, abivuga mu rwego rwo gutaka. Ubwe yivugiye ko aba ku miti y’agahinda. Kuki mumushinyagurira aho kumusaba imbabazi? Ese ubwo aguye muri mabuso mwazavuga iki imbere y’abagabo, payback yanyu ibagezeho? Barabashuka ngo ni mukande abantu ntimumenye ko muri gutoza abandi. Ibyo ni ubujiji, si uko umuntu akora. Ineza ni yo yonyine yabategurira amaherezo meza.
Erega utwo tuntu twose muba mukora ndatubona nkagerageza kubumva kuko ibyanditswe bidakuka. Ariko kubera ayo manyanga mwongeraho, ntibishobora kubahira. Uko mukorera abandi payback ni ko murushaho kuremereza iyanyu.
Abantu mugirwa inama naTom Ndahiro, civiliani muri abasirikari, akabaragira nk’ihene! Kuko aziko muri ibisazi, azi aho gukanda mukaka nk’ishanyarazi! Na bariya bagore batakigira umutima wa kibyeyi, baravuga mukumva? Mwagishije inama ba nyoko na ba nyokosenge ko bamwe mukibafite?! Nibabagira inama nk’iza bariya bagore, tuzamenya ko hapfuye inka n’ingoma.


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Yezu amaze kubwira rubanda ayo magambo yose, arahaguruka, ajya i Kafarinawumu. Hakaba umutware w’abasirikare wari urwaje umugaragu yakundaga, yenda gupfa. Yumvise bavuga Yezu, amutumaho bamwe mu bakuru b’Abayahudi, ngo bamumwingingire aze gukiza umugaragu we.
Bageze iruhande rwa Yezu bamwinginga bakomeje, baramubwira bati «Uwo muntu akwiye ko wamutabara, kuko akunda umuryango wacu, kandi ni we watwubakiye isengero.» Nuko Yezu ajyana na bo. Agiye kugera hafi y’urugo, umutware w’abasirikare amutumaho incuti ze ngo zimubwire ziti «Nyagasani, wikwirushya, kuko ndakwiye ko wakwinjira mu nzu yanjye. Ni na cyo cyatumye ndatinyuka kugusanga; ahubwo vuga ijambo rimwe gusa, umugaragu wanjye arakira. Erega, n’ubwo ndi umuntu utegekwa, nanjye mfite abasirikare ntegeka. Iyo mbwiye umwe nti ‘Genda’ aragenda; nabwira undi nti ‘Ngwino’ akaza; nabwira n’umugaragu wanjye nti ‘Kora iki’ akagikora.» Yezu yumvise ayo magambo, aramutangarira cyane; ahindukirira abantu bari bamukurikiye, arababwira ati «Ndababwira ukuri: no muri Israheli nta kwemera gukomeye nk’uku nigeze mpabona.» Nuko abari batumwe bahindukiye, basanga umugaragu yakize rwose.
Yezu arakomeza ajya mu mugi witwa Nayini. Abigishwa be n’abandi benshi baramukurikira. Ngo agere hafi y’irembo ry’umugi, ahura n’abahetse umurambo bajya guhamba umuhungu w’ikinege, nyina akaba yari umupfakazi; kandi abantu benshi bo muri uwo mugi bari bamuherekeje. Nyagasani amubonye, amugirira impuhwe; aramubwira ati «Wirira.» Nuko yegera ikiriba, agikoraho, abari bagihetse barahagarara. Aravuga ati «Wa musore we, ndabigutegetse, haguruka!» Nuko uwari wapfuye areguka, aricara, atangira kuvuga. Yezu amusubiza nyina. Bose ubwoba burabataha, basingiza Imana bavuga bati «Umuhanuzi ukomeye yaduturutsemo, kandi Imana yasuye umuryango wayo.» Iyo nkuru isakara muri Yudeya yose, no mu gihugu cyose kiyikikije.
Abigishwa ba Yohani baza kumumenyesha ibyabaye byose; nuko ahamagara babiri muri bo, abatuma kuri Nyagasani kumubaza bati «Mbese uri Wawundi ugomba kuza, cyangwa se dutegereze undi?» Abo bantu basanga Yezu, baramubwira bati «Yohani Batisita yakudutumyeho ngo: Mbese ni wowe Wawundi ugomba kuza, cyangwa se dutegereze undi?»


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Ibisusa birinda uruhu gusaza rugakomeza gutemba itoto
Ibisusa ni kimwe mu mboga nziza umubiri wa muntu ukenera kuko bikungahayemo vitamine zitandukanye akaba ari nabyo byeraho ibihaza.
Ibisusa ni amababi y’uruyuzi rweraho ibihaza cyangwa se imyungu, bikaba bizana indabyo z’umuhondo zitwa udututu natwo turibwa. Mu bihe byo hambere, udututu batuvangaga n’ubundi bwoko butandukanye bw’imboga bakabigereka ku bishyimbo. Abariye ubunnyano babizi neza.
Akamaro k’ibisusa
Ibisusa birinda uruhu gusaza
Ntabwo kurya ibisusa bigabanya imyaka ufite, ahubwo muri byo habonekamo ibisukura umubiri byinshi bituma uruhu rudasaza no kutaza imvi imburagihe. ibisusa kandi byifitemo vitamine C ituma ibisebe bikira vuba, ndetse iyi vitamin C ikaba yongerera umubiri ingufu z’ ubudahangarwa umubiri ntupfe kurwara indwara ziterwa na mikorobe cyane cyane ibicurane.
Ibisusa birinda indwara ya cancer
Ibisusa birakungahaye bikaba birinda cancer n’indwara z’umutima. Bibonekamo vitamine A igira uruhare rukomeye mu kurinda indwara z’amaso cyane cyane kutareba neza iyo bwije no guhuma bizanwa n’izabukuru.
Ibisusa byongera intanga ngabo
Kurya ibisusa byongera umubare w’intanga zikorwa ku munsi bityo bikongerera umugabo amahirwe menshi yo kubyara. Ndetse bikarinda indwara zinyuranye zifata amabya (uruganda rukora intanga).
Ibisusa byongera amashereka no gukomera kw’amagufa
Kubera ko ibisusa byifitemo kalisiyumu, fosifore n’ imyunyungugu byongerera amagufa n’amenyo gukomera. Nkuko bikungahaye kuri kalisiyumu ni byiza ku mugore wonsa, kuko bizamura igipimo cya kalisiyumu, bityo umubiri ugakora amashereka ahagije.
Ibisusa bikunze kuboneka mu gihe cy’imvura ariko no mu gihe cy’izuba biraterwa bikavomererwa, hakaba haterwa inzuzi ziva mu gihaza gikomeye zabanje kumishwa ku izuba.
Source: Internet


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IGICE CYA 40
Icyo twakora kugira ngo dushimishe Imana
TWAKORA iki kugira ngo dushimishe Imana? Mbese, hari ikintu twayiha?— Yehova yagize ati ‘inyamaswa zose zo mu ishyamba ni izanjye.’ Nanone yagize ati “ifeza ni izanjye, n’izahabu na zo ni izanjye” (Zaburi 24:1; 50:10; Hagayi 2:8). Nyamara ariko, hari ikintu dushobora guha Imana. Icyo kintu ni ikihe?—
Yehova aduha uburenganzira bwo kwihitiramo kumukorera cyangwa kutamukorera. Nta bwo aduhatira gukora ibyo ashaka. Reka tugerageze kureba impamvu Imana yaduhaye uburenganzira bwo kwihitiramo kuyikorera cyangwa kutayikorera.
Ushobora kuba uzi ko habaho imashini zimwe na zimwe zakorewe gukora imirimo isanzwe ikorwa n’abantu. Izo mashini ziba zikozwe ku buryo zikora ibyo uwazikoze ashaka gusa. Ku bw’ibyo, izo mashini ntizishobora kwihitiramo gukora ibyo zishaka. Iyo Yehova abishaka, yari kuturema nk’izo mashini, bityo tukajya dukora gusa ibyo ashaka ko dukora. Icyakora, si uko Imana yaturemye. Waba uzi impamvu?—
Hari udukinisho tuba tumeze nk’izo mashini. Iyo ukanze buto, ako gakinisho gakora icyo uwagakoze yagategetse kujya gakora. Waba warigeze kubona agakinisho nk’ako?— Akenshi usanga abantu barambirwa udukinisho nk’utwo kuko dukora gusa icyo twakorewe. Imanantishaka ko tuyumvira nk’izo mashini zikora ibyo zategetswe gukora. Yehova ashaka ko tumukorera tubitewe n’uko tumukunda kandi tukaba dushaka kumwumvira.
Utekereza ko Data wo mu ijuru yumva ameze ate iyo tumwumviye tubitewe n’uko tubishaka?— Ngaho mbwira, iyo ababyeyi bawe barebye imyifatire yawe, bumva bameze bate?— Bibiliya ivuga ko umwana w’umunyabwenge “anezeza se,” naho umwana w’ikigoryi ‘akababaza nyina’ (Imigani 10:1). Mbese, waba warabonye ko iyo ukoze icyo mama cyangwa papa yagusabye, bituma yishima?— Ariko se, bumva bameze bate iyo ubasuzuguye?—
Reka noneho dutekereze kuri Data wo mu ijuru, ari we Yehova. Atubwira icyo twakora kugira ngo tumushimishe. Ngaho fata Bibiliya yawe, urambure mu Migani 27:11. Aho ngaho, Imana ibwira buri wese muri twe iti ‘mwana wanjye gira ubwenge, kandi unezeze umutima wanjye kugira ngo mbone uko nsubiza untutse.’ Waba uzi gutukana icyo ari cyo?— Burya n’iyo umuntu agusetse avuga ko udashobora gukora ibyo wiyemeje, aba agututse. Waba uzi uko Satani atuka Yehova?— Reka tubirebe.
Ibuka ko nk’uko twabibonye mu Gice cya 8 cy’iki gitabo, Satani ashaka kuba Uwa Mbere, kandi ko yifuza ko abantu bose bajya bamwumvira. Satani yemeza ko abantu basenga Yehova kubera ko gusa Yehova abasezeranya ko azabaha ubuzima bw’iteka nibamusenga. Satani amaze gutuma Adamu na Eva basuzugura Yehova, yabwiye Yehova ati ‘abantu bagukorera kubera ko gusa babifitemo inyungu. Ngaho mpa uburenganzira, nkwereke ko nshobora gutuma abantu bose bakwanga’!
Yego, ayo si yo magambo nyayo dusanga muri Bibiliya, ariko iyo dusomye inkuru ivuga ibya Yobu tubona ko ari nk’aho Satani yabwiye Imana ibintu nk’ibyo. Koko rero, kumenya niba Yobu akunda Imana koko cyangwa niba atayikunda, ni byo byari gukiranura Satani na Yehova. Reka dufate Bibiliya zacu, turambure muri Yobu, igice cya 1 n’icya 2, duse n’abareba uko byagenze.
Igice cya 1 kigaragaza Satani yinjiye mu ijuru, azanye n’abandi bamarayika baje imbere ya Yehova. Ubu noneho Yehova abajije Satani ati “uturutse he?” Satani ashubije ko avuye gutembera ku isi. Yehova ni ko kumubaza ati ‘mbese, witegereje ukuntu Yobu ankorera kandi akaba nta kintu kibi akora?’—Yobu 1:6-8.
Ako kanya, Satani ahise ashaka impamvu zaba zituma Yobu akorera Imana. Ni ko kubwira Yehova ati ‘nta kindi gituma Yobu agusenga; ni ukubera ko nta kibazo na kimwe afite. Ngaho reka Yobu 1:9-12.kumurinda, ureke no kumuha umugisha, maze urebe ko atakwihakana, akakuvuma’! Yehova amushubije agira ati ‘nta cyo, ngaho genda umukorere icyo ushaka cyose, ariko we ubwe ntugire icyo umutwara.’—
Satani abigenje ate?— Abanje gutuma abantu biba inka n’indogobe za Yobu; bishe n’abashumba bazo. Nyuma y’ibyo, inkuba irakubise, yica intama za Yobu n’abashumba bazo. Noneho haje abajura biba ingamiya ze, bica n’abantu bazirindaga. Hanyuma Satani atumye haza umuyaga mwinshi cyane, ugusha inzu abana icumi ba Yobu barimo, none bose barapfuye! Nubwo ibyo byose bimubayeho, Yobu aracyakorera Yehova.—Yobu 1:13-22.
Ubu noneho, Yehova yongeye kubonana na Satani. Yehova amwibukije ko Yobu akiri indahemuka. Satani yongeye gushaka impamvu ibitera, agira ati ‘noneho nundeka nkagirira nabi n’umubiri we, arakwihakana, akuvume’! Yehova ahaye Satani uburenganzira bwo kugirira nabi umubiri wa Yobu, ariko aramwihanangirije ngo ye kumwica.
Ubu noneho Satani ateje Yobu indwara ikomeye, ku buryo umubiri we wose wuzuyeho ibibyimba binini. Ibyo bibyimba Yobu 2:1-13; 7:5; 19:13-20.biranuka nabi cyane ku buryo nta muntu n’umwe ushaka kumwegera. Yewe, ndetse n’umugore we ubwe ageze aho amubwira ati “ihakane Imana wipfire”! Ubu noneho haje abantu bavuga ko ari incuti za Yobu, bakaba baje kumusura. Icyakora, batumye arushaho kubabara kuko bemeza ko ngo agomba kuba hari ibintu bibi yakoze, akaba ari byo byamukururiye ingorane zingana zityo. Icyakora nubwo Satani amuteje ingorane n’imibabaro myinshi, Yobu akomeje gukorera Yehova ari indahemuka.—
Uratekereza ko Yehova yumvaga ameze ate iyo yabonaga Yobu akomeza kuba indahemuka?— Yarishimaga, kuko yashoboraga kubwira Satani ati ‘ngaho itegereze Yobu! Ankorera kuko abishaka.’ Mbese, nawe uzaba nka Yobu, ku buryo nawe Yehova azajya agutangaho urugero, avuga ko uri umuntu ugaragaza ko Satani ari umubeshyi?— Koko rero, ni ibintu bishimishije rwose kuba dushobora gufasha Yehova gusubiza ikirego cya Satani, we wihandagaje avuga ko ashobora kubuza abantu bose gukorera Yehova. Nta gushidikanya ko Yesu yashimishwaga no gufasha Se gusubiza Satani.
Umwigisha Ukomeye ntiyigeze na rimwe yemerera Satani kumukoresha ikintu kibi. Ngaho tekereza noneho ukuntu Se agomba kuba yarishimye! Yehova yashoboraga guhamagara Satani akamwereka Yesu, maze akamubwira ati ‘witegereje Umwana wanjye! Yakomeje kuba indahemuka mu buryo bwuzuye, abitewe n’uko ankunda!’ Tekereza n’ukuntu Yesu na we yashimishijwe n’uko yashimishije umutima wa Se. Ibyo byishimo ni byo byatumye anemera gupfira ku giti cy’umubabaro.—Abaheburayo 12:2.
Waba wifuza kuba nk’Umwigisha wacu Ukomeye, bityo nawe ugashimisha Yehova?— Ngaho komeza gukora uko ushoboye kose kugira ngo umenye ibyo Yehova ashaka, kandi umushimishe ubishyira mu bikorwa!
Soma imirongo ikurikira igaragaza icyo Yesu yakoze kugira ngo ashimishe Imana, n’icyo natwe dusabwa gukora: Imigani 23:22-25; Yohana 5:30; 6:38; 8:28 na 2 Yohana 4.