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Minisiteri y’uburezi (MINEDUC) ifatanyije n’ishami ry’umuryango w’abibumbye wita ku burezi n’umuco UNESCO, ku wa kane tariki 8 Ugushyingo 2018 bahuye n’abanyamadini ngo baganire uko babafasha mu guteza imbere imyigire y’abana b’incuke.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe amashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye Dr.Munyakazi Isaac yasabye aba banyamadini kubafasha gukangurira ababyeyi kuhorereza abana mu mashuri y’incuke kuko ngo bifasha mu mikurire myiza y’umwana.
Yavuze ko uretse no kuba aya mashuri ari make, ngo haracyari n’imyumvire y’ababyeyi bumva ko ntacyo amarira abana.
Ikindi yabasabye ni ugutiza MINEDUC inyubako zigashyirwamo aya mashuri. Ibi babyumvise vuba ndetse baniyemez ko bizashyirwa mu bikorwa bidatsinze.
Nkurunziza Alex ni umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa mu ihuriro ry’abayobozi b’amadini mu Rwanda, yavuze ko bagiye gushishikariza abayoboke babo kujyana abana mu mashuli y’incuke.
Ndengejeho Evariste ushinzwe imbonezamikurire y’abana muri diyoseze ya y’abangilikani ya Shyira yavuze ibi bishoboka cyane kuko bo babitangiye kera bikaba byaratanze umusaruro ushimishije kuko byatumye intara y’Amajyaruguru iba iya mbere mu kugira abana benshi biga amashuli y’incuke.
Ubu abana bagana aya mashuri bageze kuri 20.6% mu gihe abitabira abanza bageze kuri 98%.
Leta yihaye intego ko muri 2024 abazaba biga ay’incuke bazaba bageze kuri 45% , muri 2030 abana bose bakazaba bayigamo. MINEDUC yihaye intego ko buri mwaka bazajya bubaka icyumba cy’abana b’incuke.
Ubu mu Rwanda hari amashuli 16 yigisha ibijyanye no kurera abana hakaba hamaze gusohokamo abagera ku 1600.


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Iki kigo kizaba kirimo uruganda rutunganya umusaruro wa pacuri, ubutaka ihinzeho bwo kwifashisha mu gusobanurira abari mu rugendoshuri, icyumba cy’amahugurwa n’ubwanikiro.
Mu ruzinduko aherutse kugirira mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo n’iy’Iburengerazuba, Perezida Kagame yasabye ko iki gihingwa kivamo imibavu (parfum) cyitabwaho.
Ni igihingwa cyageze mu Rwanda kivuye mu Buhinde, gitangira gihingwa mu Bugarama, nyuma abatuye umurenge wa Rwimbogo barakibenguka batangira kugihinga muri 2012, biza no kurangira bagisigaranye mu gihe abo mu Bugarama bageze aho bakagisimbuza ibindi bihingwa.
Umusaruro w’iki gihingwa uva mababi matoto, ikaba isarurwa buri mezi atatu. Gusarura Pacuri ni uguca ibibabi byayo bitoto nk’uko basarura icyayi, ukabyanika bikanyura mu ruganda ruyivanamo umushongi uvanwamo imibavu.
Kugira ngo ubone ikilo kimwe cy’umushongi bisaba kuba wasaruye ibilo 100 by’ibibabi bya pacuri.
Pacuri ihingwa mu ikawa no mu rutoki kuko ibi bihingwa biyirinda izuba bigatuma idatakaza impumuro.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rusizi Dr Anicet Kibiriga yabwiye IGIHE ko mu nama baherutse kugirana, abahinzi ba kawa babasabye guteramo pacuri kuko irinda kawa kwangizwa n’agasurira.
Ati “Hano mu karere ka Rusizi hagiye kubakwa ikigo cy’icyitegererezo cyo guteza imbere pacuri. Ubutaka bwamaze kuboneka, igisigaye ni ugutangira kubaka. Mu gihe cya vuba icyo kigo kizaba cyatangiye gukora".
Sibomana Valens, Perezida wa koperative y’abahinzi 29 bahinga pacuri mu murenge wa Rwimbogo, yabwiye IGIHE ko basanganywe uruganda ruto rukamura pacuri rukayivanamo umushongi, bakawohereza i Kigali mu ruganda rukoramo imibavu.
Ati "Uruganda bagiye kubaka ruzaba ari runini cyane, ndetse batubwiye ko ruzaba arirwo runini ku Isi. Ni ibintu byiza kuko ruzaba rwunganira urwo twari dufite.”
Amababi ya pacuri iyo bamaze kuyasoroma barayanika, yamara kuma bakayacanira amasaha umunani, kugira ngo babone umushongi.
Sibomana avuga ko amafaranga akura muri pacuri amwunganira mu buzima bwa buri munsi.
Ikilo cy’amababi ya pacuri cyatangiye kigura 400Frw ariko cyaje kugabanuka kigera kuri 200Frw. Iri gabanuka ry’igiciro ryaturutse ku kuba abahinzi barasomaga amababi akomeye ntavemo umubavu mwinshi. Iri gabanuka ry’igiciro ni naryo ryateye Abo mu Bugarama kureka kuyihinga.
Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe iyoherezwa mu mahanga ry’umusaruro w’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi NAEB, cyagiriye abahinzi ba pacuri inama yo kujya basarura amababi matoto.
Akarere ka Rusizi kihaye intego yo kongera ubuso buhinzeho pacuri bukagera kuri hegitari 200 bitarenze ukwezi kwa Kamena 2023, buvuye kuri hegitari 44 ihinzeho kuri ubu.
Litiro imwe y’umushongi wa pacuri igura ibihumbi 44 Frw. Iyi litiro iva mu bilo 100 by’amababi. Uruganda rukamura pacuri mu murenge wa Rwimbogo rufite ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibilo 300 ku munsi.

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Urubyiruko rurasabwa kurinda Igihugu no gusigasira ibyagezweho
Minisitiri w’Urubyiruko n’Umuco, Rosemary Mbabazi yasabye urubyiruko rusaga 1000 rusoje itorero ry’Intore z’Inkomezamihigo VIII, rwatorezwaga mu Karere ka Huye kurinda igihugu no gusigasira ibyagezweho. Basabwe kurinda Igihugu no gusigasira ibyagezweho Ubwo Minisitiri Mbabazi yasozaga, yari torero ari kumwe na Minisitiri w’Ubumwe bw’ Abanyarwanda n’Inshingano Mboneragihugu, Dr Jean Damascène Bizimana na Gen James Kabarebe, Umujyanama wa Perezida mu by’umutekano. Minisitiri Mbabazi yabwiye urubyiruko ko arirwo mbaraga z’u Rwanda, ko rugomba kurinda […]


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Mu Rwanda
Mu Mujyi Wa Muhanga Bamaze Igihe Mu Icuraburindi
Hagiye gushira amezi atatu hari ibice by’Umujyi wa Muhanga bitamurikirwa n’amatara kubera ko nta mashanyarazi ayabamo. Ibice bitamurikirwa ni iby’ahitwa mu Kibiligi, Ruvumera n’aho bita mu Giperefe.
Aha ni mu Kagari ka Gahogo n’Aka Gitarama mu Murenge wa Nyamabuye.
Ibi bituma abahatuye bahorana ubwoba bw’ibisambo n’abandi bagizi ba nabi.
Iri curaburindi rituma abajura babambura telefoni, ibikapu amafaranga n’ibindi baba bavanye mu isoko.
Basaba ubuyobozi bwa Sosiyete ishinzwe ingufu (REG) muri Muhanga ko bwasana ayo matara bakajya bagenda babona aho bajya bityo bakumva ko batekanye mu rugero runaka.
Uyu mutekano uzatuma barushaho gukora amasaha menshi.
Umwe muri bo yabwiye bagenzi bacu b’UMUSEKE ko ibisambo bibyaza umusaruro iryo curaburindi bikabambura.
Yitwa Bucyedusenge Alodie.
Yagize ati: “Ubuyobozi budukize ibisambo kuko byitwikira umwijima bikatwambura ibyacu twaruhiye.”
Agaya ubuyobozi bw’aho atuye ndetse n’ubwa REG kuba barabonye ikibazo bakakirenza ingohe, kikaba kimaze amezi atatu..
Umuyobozi wungurije ushinzwe Iterambere ry’ubukungu mu Karere ka Muhanga, Bizimana Eric yabwiye UMUSEKE ko amatara acanira Umujyi yazimye bitewe na ‘transfo’ yahiye.
Ngo gutinda kuyakoresha byatewe n’uko iki kibazo cyahuriranye nuko ingengo y’imari y’Akarere yari hafi kurangira!
Ati “Tugiye gusimbuza iyo ‘transfo’ yahiye tugure indi nshya. Dutegereje igisubizo REG izaduha kuko niyo ibifite mu nshingano, kandi Akarere kemeye kuyishyura mu bushobozi gafite.”
Yunzemo ko hari andi matara yo ku muhanda mugari yazimye batangiye gusimbuza bahereye ahitwa muri Rugeramigozi bakaba bageze ku matara ari imbere ya Gereza ya Muhanga.
Ngo gusana amatara bizakomeza kugera ahitwa mu Cyakabiri.
Umuyobozi w’Ishami rishinzwe ingufu mu Karere ka Muhanga, Mukaseti Rosine avuga ko hari itsinda ry’abatekinisiye bohereje kugira ngo bagenzure inyigo Akarere kakoze mbere y’uko batanga ibikoresho.
Kugeza ubu hari Transfo ebyiri zo mu Mujyi wa Muhanga zidakora.


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Papa Faransikiko yahamagariye abasenyeri muri Thailande kureka imiryango ifunguye ku bapadiri. Yabasabye gusakaza ukwemera nk’uko abamisiyoneri babanjirije babikoze.
Ati: “Nimube hafi y’abapadiri banyu, mubatege amatwi kandi mubaherekeze mu byo banyuramo byose. By’umwihariko iyo mubona bacitse intege cyangwa bafite agahinda, kuko icyo aricyo gihe kibi cy’ibishuko bya shitani. Ibyo mubikore mwirinda kubacira imanza ahubwo mube nk’ababyeyi, aho kuba abayobozi babohereza maze mube bakuru babo nyabo”.
Papa Faransisiko yagejeje ijambo ku nama y’Abasenyeri bo muri Aziya muri Kiriziya “Blessed Nicholas Bunkerd Kithamrung, i Sam Phran, mu bilometero 56 uvuye mu burengerazuba bw’umurwa mukuru Bangkok.
Imbaga yari iteranye yarimo abemera baturutse muri Vietnam, Cambodge no mu Bushinwa. Bakiriye Papa ubwo yahageraga kare mu nama n’abakozi bo mu kiriziya hamwe n’abaseminari, muri paruwasi yitiriwe mutagatifu Petero mu ntara ya Nakhon Pathom.
Papa Faransisiko yasoreje umunsi ku gitambo cya misa. Yayituye urubyiruko rwo kuri Katedrali y’i Bangkok ku munsi wa Asomusiyo.
Papa Faransisiko niwe mu Papa wa kabiri usuye Thailande. Papa Yohani Paulo wa II ubu ni Mutagatifu Yohani Paulo wa II, niwe wa mbere wagiye muri icyo gihugu mu 1984.


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Niba ugenda mu ndege kenshi, dore bimwe mu byo ugomba kumenya (igice cya kabiri)
Niba ari ubwa mbere ugiye gukora urugendo rwo mu ndege, cyangwa se n’iyo waba usanzwe ubimenyereye, hari ibintu bishobora kukubera urujijo cyangwa bikaba byatuma urugendo rwawe rutagenda neza, kubera ko nta kamenyero ubifitemo cyangwa utajyaga ubyitaho.
Inyuguti ‘SSSS’ cyangwa ‘S’ ku gapapuro ko kwinjira mu ndege (boarding pass)
Niba boarding pass yawe yanditseho SSSScyangwa S, ujye witegura gusakwa mu buryo budasanzwe. Ariko hari n’igihe mu mwanya w’izo nyuguti haba hari akandi kamenyetso kereka ababishinzwe ko umuntu ugiye kwinjira mu ndege agomba gusakwa mu buryo bwihariye, yaba wowe ubwawe n’umuzigo wo mu ntoki.
Kimwe mu bigenderwaho kugira ngo uhabwe izo nyuguti, ni igihe ufite itike yo kugenda gusa (one-way reservation), cyangwa waguze itike ukishyura mu ntoki (cash). Ariko hari n’igihe bishobora kukubaho bagendeye ku bindi bo bakeka, gusa ukamenya ko niba izo nyuguti ziri kuri boarding pass yawe, bivuze ko ugomba gusakwa birenze iby’abandi.
Umwuka wo mu ndege
Wari uzi ko mu ndege habamo umwuka ufasha abantu guhumeka ariko ukaba watuma hari abatumva uburyohe bw’amafunguro ku kigero cya 30%? Ibi biterwa n’ubucucike (pressure) bw’umwuka indege ikwirakwiza mu bagenzi kugira ngo babashe guhumeka kuko iba ifunganye, kandi badashobora gufungura amadirishya ngo babone akayaga.
Uwo mwuka rero utuma umuntu atabasha kumva uburyohe bw’amafunguro, ibirungo, umunyu n’isukari nk’uko bisanzwe, ari yo mpamvu mu ndege baguha amafunguro aherekejwe n’umunyu, isukari n’ibindi birungo ku ruhande kugira ngo wongeremo. Nyamara hari uburyo busanzwe wakoresha bukagufasha muri icyo kibazo:
Kwambara ibyumvirizo (Headphones)
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na The Guardian muri 2021 ku bantu bakunze kugenda mu ndege, bugaragaza ko iyo umuntu arimo kumva indirimbo cyangwa ibindi yahisemo, bituma atumva amajwi yo hanze, muri we yumva atuje akarangazwa n’ibyo arimo kumva gusa bityo n’imyanya yo mu kanwa (ahagana munsi y’amatwi), ituma umuntu aryoherwa igakomeza gukora neza.
Ifunguro ry’abapilote
Wari uzi ko abapilote b’indege (babiri) bahabwa amafunguro atandukanye iyo bari mu kazi? Impamvu nta yindi ni ukugira ngo niba harimo ifunguro rihumanye bombi ritabatera ikibazo icya rimwe hakabura ukomeza gucungana n’ikirere. Iyo bombi bashegeye kurya bimwe, icyo gihe umwe arareka mugenzi we akabanza, hagacamo umwanya munini kugira ngo uwariye mbere amenye neza niba ifunguro ritekanye.
Umwanda mu ndege
Ushobora kwibwira ko ahantu haba umwanda cyane mu ndege ari hahandi ho kwicarwa mu bwiherero. Si ko bimeze; kuko abakozi bo mu ndege bagenda bahasukura buri kanya. Ahantu haba umwanda cyane ni ku ntebe aho begeka umutwe, ku twuma dufunga umukandara w’umutekano, aho batereka amafunguro, mu dufuka two ku ntebe n’ahandi hose hagerwa n’intoki z’abagenzi.
Burya abakozi bo mu ndege nta mwanya babona wo guhanagura ahantu hose buri kanya. Ibyiza ni ukwitwaza umuti wabigenewe ukaba ari wowe uhihanagurira ku bw’umutekano wawe.
Kureba igice cya mbere, kanda HANO


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Ibikoresho: dupont tyvek
Ingano: 25 * 18 * 0.5cm
Ibara: umutuku / umweru / imvi / icyatsi / umuhondo / umutuku wijimye / orange, guhitamo amabara menshi
Gucapa: ikirangantego cyihariye cyangwa ikirango cyemewe
Ubwubatsi: impapuro zikomeye kandi ziramba eco dupont tyvek impapuro zakoze igice kimwe cyingenzi, nylon zipper yoroshye w / puller. Impano nziza ya zipper isakoshi yububiko, fagitire, kugenzura, ikaramu, kwisiga nibindi bikoresho bya ngombwa.
Igihe cyicyitegererezo: iminsi 1 - 3, w / icapiro rikeneye iminsi 2 - 3
MOQ: 1000pcs / ibara,
Gupakira: 1pc / igikapu cya opp, 250pcs / ctn
Igihe kinini cyo gukora: iminsi 15 hafi, gutumiza ibicuruzwa hamwe nibicuruzwa byinshi byumvikanyweho
Amagambo yo kwishyura: 30% kubitsa mbere, asigaye mbere yo koherezwa nyuma yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa byose


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Imana ni yo buhungiro bwacu n’ imbaraga zacu, ni umufasha utabura kuboneka mu byago no mu makuba. Aya ni amwe mu magambo agaraga muri Zaburi 46:2-3, byanditse ko ushobora kuyifashisha mu bihe bikomeye urimo.
Ubwo nahabwaga amakuru y’uko umukobwa witwa Chiffa Marty ari umukunzi wa Yvan Buravan, natangiye kumukurikirana ndetse mfata umwanya wo kumumenya neza, cyane ko nyirubwite Buravan nta hantu na hamwe yari yarigeze amutangaza.
Mu gukomeza gukurikirana uyu mukobwa nasanze ari umukobwa usabana ndetse ukunda no gutembera cyane ko mu bihugu amaze kujyamo ari u Rwanda, Ubudage n’ubwongereza nk’uko bigaragara ku mbuga nkoranyambaga ze.


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Uwahoze ari Papa akegura yihanangirije papa uriho.
Papa Benedict 16 weguye mu myaka ishize yasabye papa Francois kwitondera amwe mu mategeko ya kiliziya.
Uwahoze ari papa wa kiliziya gatolika nyuma akaza kwegura mu mwaka wa 2013 yasabye papa wa kiliziya uriho ariwe papa Faranswa kwitondera guhindura amwe mu mategeko akomeye ya kiliziya. Bwana Benoit yavuze ko adashobora guceceka mu gihe abona ko kiliziya iri kugana habi. Mu gitabo cye biteganijwe ko kiri bushyirwe hanze kuri uyu wa mbere taliki 13 Mutarama 2020, yasabye PAPA FRANCOIS wamusimbuye ko yakwitondera itegeko ryo guha uburenganzira abagabo bafite abagore kuba abapadiri. Yagize ati:”kudashyingirwa k’umupadiri ni igikorwa gifite ubusobanuro bukomeye kimaze imyaka amagana menshi kuko gituma abihaye Imana bibanda gusa ku muhamagaro”
Papa Benoit yeguye ku mirimo ye mu mwaka wa 2013
Uwahoze ari papa yakomeje avuga ko bigoye ko umugabo ufite urugo yabasha gushyira mu bikorwa icya rimwe umuhamagaro we no gukora inshongano z’urugo. Kugeza ubu kiliziya gatorika ntiragira icyo ibivugaho, ariko bamwe mu bakurikiranira amategeko ya kiliziya baravuga ko ibyo Benedigito yakoze bihabanye n’amahame ya Kiliziya.


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Hariho amoko menshi ya dinosaur yabaga mumashyamba yo mugihe cya Jurassic.Umwe muribo afite umubiri wabyibushye kandi agenda kumaguru ane.Baratandukanye nizindi dinosaur kuberako bafite amahwa menshi asa nabafana kumugongo.Ibi byitwa - Stegosaurus, none se gukoresha "inkota" inyuma yaStegosaurus?
Stegosaurus yari dineosaur ifite amaguru ane yabaga hafi yigihe cya Jurassic.Kugeza ubu, ibisigazwa bya Stegosaurus byavumbuwe cyane cyane muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi.Stegosaurus mubyukuri binini binini binini.Uburebure bwumubiri bugera kuri metero 9 nuburebure bwa metero 4, bingana na bus nini.Umutwe wa Stegosaurus ni muto cyane kuruta ibinure, ku buryo usa naho utuje, kandi ubwonko bwabwo ni bunini nk'ubw'imbwa.Ibihimba bya Stegosaurus birakomeye cyane, bifite amano 5 kumutwe wimbere hamwe n amano 3 kumutwe winyuma, ariko ingingo yinyuma ni ndende kuruta iyimbere, bigatuma umutwe wa Stegosaurus wegera hasi, ukarya ibihingwa bike, numurizo ifashe mu kirere.
Abahanga bafite ibitekerezo bitandukanye kubyerekeye imikorere yamahwa yinkota inyuma ya Stegosaurus, nkurikije ubumenyi bwa Kawah Dinosaur, hari ibitekerezo bitatu byingenzi:
Ubwa mbere, izi "nkota" zikoreshwa mukurambagiza.Hashobora kubaho amabara atandukanye kumahwa, kandi abafite amabara meza bakurura abo mudahuje igitsina.Birashoboka kandi ko ubunini bwamahwa kuri buri Stegosaurus butandukanye, kandi amahwa manini areshya abo mudahuje igitsina.
Icya kabiri, izi "nkota" zirashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza ubushyuhe bwumubiri, kuko hariho ibyobo bito byinshi mumahwa, bishobora kuba ahantu amaraso anyura.Stegosaurus ikurura kandi ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe mu kugenzura ubwinshi bwamaraso atembera mu mahwa, nka konderasi yikora ku mugongo.
Icya gatatu, isahani yamagufa irashobora kurinda umubiri wabo.Mu gihe cya Jurassic, dinosaurs ku butaka zatangiye gutera imbere, kandi dinozawusi zinyamanswa zigenda ziyongera mu bunini, ibyo bikaba byabangamiye cyane Stegosaurus yariye ibimera.Stegosaurus yari afite "umusozi wicyuma nka" isahani yamagufa kumugongo kugirango arinde umwanzi.Byongeye kandi, ikibaho cyinkota nacyo ni ubwoko bwo kwigana, bukoreshwa mu kwitiranya umwanzi.Isahani yamagufa ya Stegosaurus yari yuzuyeho uruhu rwamabara atandukanye hamwe na classe ya Cycas revoluta Thunb, yihindura nkaho bitoroshye kubona izindi nyamaswa.
Uruganda rwa Kawah Dinosaur itanga animasiyo ya Stegosaurus yohereza hanze kwisi yose buri mwaka.Turashobora guhindura ubuzima nka moderi ya animasiyo ya dinosaur dukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, nkuburyo butandukanye, ingano, amabara, ingendo, nibindi.
Kawah Dinosaur Urubuga rwemewe:www.kawahdinosaur.comIgihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-20-2022


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Minisitiri w’Umuco na Siporo, Nyirasafari Esperance, ashishikariza abayobozi n’abanyamadini gukoresha no kuvuga neza kuko bakwiye kubera abandi urugero mu kuvuga neza .
Bamwe mu bayobozi baracyavangavanga n’indimi z’amahanga mu mbwirwaruhame zabo.
Minisitiri Minisititi Nyirasafari asanga ari ikibazo koko, asobanura ko bikwiye ko buri muntu wese akwiye kuvuga neza , yaba avuga indimi z’amahanga na bwo akazivuga ariko atavangira nk’uko bamwe mu bayobozi babikora.
Yagize ati “Ni byiza koko ko umuyobozi uvuga imbwirwaruhame ye mu Kinyarwanda akoresha neza uru rurimi akareka kuruvangira izindi z’abanyamahanga, kuko bituma n’abaturage abwira batumva neza ubutumwa abahaye mu gihe yagiye avanga indimi kandi yitwa ko arimo kuvuga Ikinyarwanda.”
Nyirasafari ariko kandi yagarutse ku mateka y’igihugu yatumye bamwe mu banyarwanda bakurira mu buhunzi hakaba hari abashobora kuba batavuga neza, aho avuga ko batabirenganyirizwa ahubwo ngo bafashwa guhugurwa mu rurimi rw’Ikinyarwanda kugira ngo barusheho kukimenya no kukivuga neza.
Abajijwe ikibazo k’inyandiko z’ubuyobozi usanga zitubahiriza imyandikire mishya y’ururimi yashyizwe ahagaragara n’Inteko nyarwanda y’ururimi n’umuco, Minisitiri Nyirasafari avuga ko inzego za Leta zigiye kubishishikarizwa kugira ngo zijye zikoresha mu nyandiko zisohora imyandikire mishya y’ururimi rw’Ikinyarwanda ngo ndetse ku batayizi ni biba ngombwa babihugurirwe, bityo ngo bage babasha kwandika neza bakoreshje imyandikire mishya y’ururimi kavukire rw’Abanyarwanda.
Yagize ati “ Ikinyarwanda ni umurage ukomeye twarazwe na basogokuruza, tugomba kugisigasira no kugikoresha neza tutakivangira indimi z’amahanga.”
Nyirasafari yagarutse ku magambo amwe n’amwe y’Ikinyarwanda atirwa mu magambo y’indimi z’amahanga, avuga ko ibyo nta we babirenganyiriza kuko ari ko byumvikanyweho kandi abayakoresha bakaba babyemeranyaho batyo.
Yatanze urugero rw’amagambo gitira mu manyamahanga harimo radiyo, televiziyo n’andi, yemeza ko ari uko Ikinyarwanda babyumvikanyeho akaba akoreshwa nk’amatirano.
Minisitiri Nyirasafari yanenze bamwe mu banyamakuru bakoresha nabi Ikinyarwanda bakagenda bacura amagambo yabo bayakuye mu magambo y’umwimerere kandi barimo kubwira Abanyarwanda.
Yatanze urugero rw’aho abanyamakuru ba siporo bagaragaza ko umukinnyi yavunitse bakoresheje ijambo ko ari mu mvune nk’aho bananiwe kuvuga ko runaka yavunitse.
Kuri aya magambo agenda acurwa n’abanyamakuru bavangira Ikinyarwanda Nyirasafari yasabye ko bagerageza kujya bakoresha amagambo asanzwe azwi na bose kandi avugwa mu Kinyarwanda aho gucura ayabo atari ay’umwimerere.
Yavuze ko iyo abanyamakuru barimo kuvugira kuri radiyo na televiziyo baba bumvwa n’abanyarwanda bose ndetse n’abari mu mahanga, ngo bakwiye rero gukoresha imvugo ikwiriye kandi yumvikana kuri bose, aho gucura amagambo yabo bakayakoresha mu kubwira abanyarwanda.
Yasabye abayobozi n’abanyamakuru kujya bahora bihugura mu Kinyarwanda kuko bari mu bantu bakurikirwa cyane n’abaturage, mu gihe ngo bakoresha nabo byatuma uru rurimi ruzima kuko rwaba rutakiri umwimerere.


text: Shanghai Haoya imyenda ni uruganda rukora imyenda myinshi kandi ruzobereye mu gukora imyenda yo mu kirere.Hano haribisobanuro bibiri: 3.3Nm na 6Nm.Ikirere cyacu cya gradient, gikozwe muri 58% acrylic, 29% polyester, 9% nylon, 4% yubwoya, bwerurutse mubara, urumuri nubushyuhe, butanga ibyiyumvo byoroshye kandi byiza.Irangi irangi, ipakiwe neza, ikwiranye no gutwara intera ndende mu mahanga.Na none, iraboneka muburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo amabara.Buri kimwe kigizwe n'amabara 2 ~ 4, kandi guhuza bitanga isura igaragara nkumukororombya, ni mwiza cyane.


text:
Ubuzima
Agahinda Ko Kurerwa N’Umubyeyi Ufite Uburwayi Bwo Mu Mutwe BUKOMEYE
Impanuka ya mbere umuntu ahura nayo kandi bikarangira imuhitanye ni ukuvuka. Ibi ni rusange ku bantu bose ariko ku bana bavuka bagasanga hari umwe mu babyeyi ufite uburwayi bwo mu mutwe bukomeye, byo ni akandi kaga bahura nako hakiri kare cyane…
Iki gihirahiro gitangira bakiri bato kuko batabona uburere busanzwe butangwa n’abandi babyeyi, na bagenzi babo ntibabure kubannyega bababwira ko umwe mu babyeyi arwaye mu mutwe( hari abavuga ko yasaze).
Iyo umwana wavukiye agakurira muri iriya mimerere amaze guca akenge, atangira kumva ko ari we wabaye nyirabayazana w’ibibazo umwe mu babyeyi be afite, ibi hari ubwo bituma uwo mwana ahitamo gukora uko ashoboye kose ngo abe ari we ukora inshingano z’uwo mubyeyi we ufite uburwayi bwo mu mutwe.
Mu gihe ataragera ku myaka yo kuba yafata uriya mwanzuro, umwana wakuze muri iriya mimerere aba yarakuze yigunga, benewabo n’abaturanyi bamuha akato.
Hari n’ubwo bariya bana nabo barwara mu mutwe kubera gukurira mu gihirahiro no guhabwa akato kandi bari bagikeneye kwitabwaho nk’abandi bana.
Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko uburwayi bwo mu mutwe burutanwa mu bukana.
Iyi nyandiko irasuzuma ingaruka ziba ku muntu wakuriye mu muryango urimo umubyeyi(cyangwa ababyeyi) ufite uburwayi bwo mu mutwe BUKOMEYE.
Ni izihe ngorane umuntu wakuriye mu muryango urimo umubyeyi ufite uburwayi bwo mu mutwe bukomeye ahura nazo?
Umwana atangira kumenya ko hari ibintu agomba kwitaho mu bimukikije agize byibura imyaka itanu.
Hari abashobora gutinda, ariko muri rusange ni iyo myaka bitangiriraho.
Aha nibwo abana baba biga mu mashuri y’incuke baba batangiye kugira ubwonko bufite ubushobozi bwabafasha kujya no mu mashuri abanza.
Ku myaka itanu rero, umwana wavutse agasanga hari umwe mu babyeyi be ufite uburwayi bukomeye bwo mu mutwe, atangira kumenya ko burya atameze nk’abandi, ko burya iwabo hari umuntu witwa Papa cyangwa Mama’ ufite imyitwarire idasanzwe mu bandi, mbese w’umurwayi.
Atangira kumva ko ari ikibazo kuri bagenzi be kandi ntaba afite ubushobozi bwo kwiyumvisha ko ibibazo Papa cyangwa Mama afite ari uburwayi.
Hari abarwayi babwiye abashakashatsi bo muri Suède ko uburwayi bw’umwe mu babyeyi babo byatambamiye imishyikirano bagombaga kugirana, iyi ikaba ari imishyikirano isanzwe iranga abana n’ababyeyi nko gukina, kuganira n’ibindi.
Ubuhamya bwa bariya barwayi bwemeza ko gukurira mu mimerere nk’iriya byatumye bumva bagomba kuba ari bo biyitaho, kuko babonaga ko umubyeyi wabo atabikora nk’uko byabifuza.
Ikindi abana nka bariya bagomba kwihanganira ni ukubika amakuru y’uko umwe mu babyeyi babo arwaye, bakirinda kubibwira abandi no kubyemera mu ruhame kandi bazi neza ko bitinde cyangwa bitebuke, bizigaragaza.
Ni nko gutwika inzu ugahisha umwotsi!
Babihisha banga ko bagenzi babo bazabaha urwa amenyo n’akato kajyana narwo.
Ntabwo abana bafite umubyeyi urwaye bikomeye mu mutwe bajya bumva batekanye.
Bahorana ubwoba bw’uko uwo mubyeyi yabagirira nabi cyangwa nawe akigirira nabi kandi baba bakimufata nka Papa cyangwa Mama.
Muri rusange abana bafite ababyeyi cyangwa umwe mu babyeyi ufite uburwayi bukomeye bwo mu mutwe, nawe akura afite ibyago byo kuzahungabana mu mutwe.
Akeneye kwitabwaho…
Kubera ko umwana wakuriye mu muryango nk’uriya akura yumva yarateranywe, ni iby’agaciro ko hagira umuntu umwitaho akamwereka ko afite agaciro kandi kandi ko ari umwana nk’abandi.
Abaturanyi, abantu bakuru mu muryango, abarimu n’inshuti z ‘umuryango ni abantu b’agaciro mu kongera kugarurira icyizere umwana wabuze urukundo rw’ababyeyi be kubera uburwayi bwo mu mutwe bukomeye.
Hari ikindi kibabaza abana nka bariya: Kubona umubyeyi we ahora ajyanwa kwa muganga…
Umwana utaraca akange ngo asobanukirwe icyo uburwayi bwo mu mutwe ari cyo, ahora yibaza impamvu Se cyangwa Nyina ahora ajyanwa kwa muganga.
Aba yumva yahabwa ibisobanuro by’icyabaye ariko ntabone ubimuha.
Ikinyamakuru Psychology Today kivuga ko ibi bituma bariya bana bigunga ndetse byatinda bakazarwara indwara y’agahinda gakabije, iyi ndwara kandi hari ubwo iganisha ku kwiyahura.


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KU WA 6 W’ICYA MBERE CY’IGISIBO, 27/02/2021
AMASOMO MATAGATIFU:
Amasomo: Ivug 26, 16-19; Zab 119 (118), 1-8; Mt 5, 43-48
Bavandimwe, dukomeje urugendo rwacu rw’igisibo; urugendo twihatiramo kurushaho gukora imyitozo y’ubuzima bwa roho, ishingiye ku isengesho, gusiba no gukora ibikorwa by’urukundo n’impuhwe, maze ijambo ry’Imana, inyigisho za Kiliziya bikatubera nk’indorerwamo idufasha kwibona neza uko duhagaze mu bukristu bwacu, kugira ngo dushishikarire guhinduka turushaho kunogera Imana maze tubeho uko ishaka mu rugendo rwacu rwa hano ku isi tugana aho itwerekeza, ni ukuvuga kubana na yo mu ihirwe ridashira.
Igisibo ni umwiherero w’iminsi 40 udufasha kwitegura guhimbaza umukiro wacu dusanga muri Pasika ya Nyagasani. Ni urugendo rutagatifu rudufasha kurushaho guhura n’Imana, kwiyunga na yo no kwiyunga n’abavandimwe bacu. Ni igihe gikwiye cyo kwakira ingabire z’Imana zidufasha guhinduka no kwivugurura mu bukristu bwacu kugira ngo twihatire kurushaho kunogera Imana. Kiliziya umubyeyi wacu na yo igenda idutegurira amasomo y’indobanure abidufashamo. Ngiki rero igihe gikwiye, igihe cy’umukiro wacu, ntitukarangare ngo ibyiza bituzigamiwe kandi tugabirwa ku buntu biduce mu myanya y’intoki; mbese ntitukavomere mu rutete cyangwa ngo ibyo Nyagasani atubwira buri munsi bimere nko kugosorera mu rucaca cyangwa gucurangira abahetsi cyangwa guta inyuma ya Huye cyangwa gutokora ifuku… aka za mvugo z’abanyarwanda.
Bavandimwe, amasomo matagatifu y’uyu munsi aratugarura ku ngingo ikomeye y’ubukristu bwacu ari yo yo kubaha no gukurikiza amatekeko y’Imana. Uhoraho adusaba kwita ku mategeko ye no kuyakurikiza n’umutima wacu wose n’amagara yacu yose, kuko ari yo nzira yaduhaye idufasha kutayobagurika mu rugendo rugana iwe. Amategeko y’Imana ntabwo ari nka ya yandi y’abantu arusha ibuye kuremera, ntabwo ari umutwaro Imana yatugeretseho ngo turemererwe, ahubwo ni inzira itunganye tugomba kunyuramo ngo tubeho uko ibishaka maze dukire, agatuma tutaba ibyigenge ngo dutane tumere nk’itungo ryazimiye rikigabiza ibirura, ahubwo tukagengwa n’Uwaduhanze udukunda byahebuje. Ni ubuzima bw’umuryango wayo, ikatubera Imana natwe tukayibera umuryango.
Gukurikiza amategeko y’Imana kubera urukundo dukunda Uwadukunze mbere bidufasha kwitoza gusa na we bityo tukaba koko umuryango mutagatifu. Iyi nyigisho y’isomo rya mbere Yezu arayuzuza mu Ivanjili aho atwibutsa umuhamagaro wacu: kuba intungane nk’uko Data wo mu ijuru ari intungane. Abanyarwanda bati: Umwambari w’umwana agenda nka se cyangwa nka shebuja, ubundi bati: Ukwibyara bitera ababyeyi ineza cyangwa bati: Inyana ni iya mweru, n’izindi mvugo zigaragaza ko umwana akurikiza ababyeyi be. Bityo natwe duhamagarirwa kwihatira gusa n’Imana Umubyeyi wacu waturemye adukunze mu ishusho ye, iyo shusho mwene muntu akayihindanya igihe acumuye, ariko Imana ikiyemeza kumuvugurura no kumurema bundi bushya muri Yezu Kristu Umwana wayo wigize umuntu akababara, agapfa agahambwa, akazukira kudukiza.
Bavandimwe, gusa n’Imana bidusaba kwitsinda cyane cyangwa gutsinda kamere. Ndetse ndahamya ko tutabishobora yo ubwayo itabidufashijemo. Bisaba kunga ubumwe na yo mu isengesho, gutega amatwi no gukunda ijambo ryayo ndetse no kuyihimbaza no guhimbarwa na yo muri liturujiya ntagatifu, by’umwihariko mu gitambo cy’Ukaristiya cyo soko n’indunduro y’ubuzima bwacu abakurikiye Yezu Kristu. Ni ho tuvoma urukundo rudufasha kugira umutimamana (nk’uw’Imana), turebeye kandi twigira Kuri Yezu Kristu Mukuru wacu, we utubwira ati: Nimukunde n’ababanga musabire n’ababatoteza, bityo muzabe abana ba So uri mu ijuru, we uvusha izuba rye ku babi no ku beza, kandi akavubira imvura abatunganye n’abadatunganye…muzabe intungane nk’uko So wo mu ijuru ari intungane.
Bavandimwe, uru rukundo Yezu adusaba turugezeho, tugatsinda kamere yacu yo guhora (kwihorera), kwikundira abadukunda gusa, kugirira neza abatugirira neza gusa, kwikundira abameze uko tubyifuza cyangwa abo dufiteho inyungu gusa, kwikunda no kwishyira imbere no gushaka gukundwa aho gukunda abandi, kumva ko ibyiza byose bigomba kuza bitugana ariko twe tukumva nta cyatuvaho… twaba twabaye abana beza ba Data Uri mu ijuru ndetse ijuru twaba twatangiye kurisogongera tukiri hano ku isi. Mutagatifu Tereza w’Umwana Yezu ni we ugira ati: Ijuru ryanjye nzaribamo nkora ibyiza ku isi. Mu mutima wa Kiliziya Umubyeyi wanjye nzaba urukundo bityo nzaba mbaye byose.
Ngiki rero igihe gikwiye cyo kwivugururamo urukundo rw’Imana cyangwa kwemera kuvugururwa n’inema yayo muri iyo nzira y’urukundo. Ntitugire ubwoba, twirekurire Yezu muri iki gihe cy’igisibo, atwuzuzemo Roho we atubuganizemo urukundo rw’Imana maze tuzahimbaze Pasika turi bashyashya, ibyishimo by’izuka bidusabemo tubisakaze no mu bo tubana na bo n’abo duhura na bo bose. Bikira Mariya Mutagatifu, Mubyeyi w’Imana n’uwa Kiliziya udushyigikire ku bw’amasengesho yawe kandi udutoze gukunda Imana no gukunda bagenzi bacu. Amina.
Padiri Félicien HARINDINTWARI, Madrid (Espagne)


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MENYA NIBI (igice cya mbere) : Yari umutunzi, ashaka kugerayo ariko ntiyari azi inzira!
Mu myaka yashije nigeze gutekereza ku bantu ba batunzi (abakire), muri icyo gihe rero nibwiragako abatunzi batajya bagira icyo bakena cyangwa ngo bagire icyo bifuza cyane ko nabonaga babayeho mu buzima bwiza. Hashize igihe naje kwegera umubyeyi ukuze, mubaza iby’icyo kibazo nibazaga. Yansubije agira ati” Mwana wanjye, abo ubona ko bamerewe neza burya siko bose baba bafite amahoro mu mitima yabo”
Yari umutunzi
Na Nikodemu wa wundi wigeze kumusanga n’ijoro cyagihe, araza azanye ishangi ivanze n’umusaga,kuremera kwayo kwari nk’ibiro miringo itanu. (Yohana 19:39) ibyo nikodemu yazanye kumva ya Yesu byari bifite agaciro kenshi, bigaragazako yari umutunzi, cyane ko yari umutware wa Bayuda.hariho umuntu wo mu Bafarisayo witwaga Nikodemu, umutware wo mu Bayuda. Yohana 3:1), yari afite icyubahiro muri rubanda kdi byinshi mubyo yashakaga gukora byaramuhiraga kuko yari afite ubwo bushobozi.Dushobora kuvugako ntacyo yarabuze muri ubu buzima bwacu bwa none ariko ibyo byose ntabwo byari bimuhagije yari akeneye kimwe gusa kugirango abe yuzuye Umunezero.
Yashakaga kugerayo
Mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, abantu twese twifuza ibyiza kabone nubwo tutaba tubifitiye ubushobozi. Ariko se ndibaza nti“umuntu iyo agize ibitekererezo byiza hanyuma bikaguma mu gambo gusa hari umusaruro bishobora gutanga? Gutekereza ku bintu byakugirira umumaro mu kwegera Imana ni intambwe yambere ikugeza kucyo Kristo yagufatiye. (abafilipi 3:12), Nikodemu yikuye muri bagenzi be babanaga ashaka kumenya inzira igeza k’ubugingo buhoraho. Ese wowe hari igihe wikura muri bagenzi bawe Ukajya gushaka amakuru ava ku Mana nkuko kristo yagenzaga? (matayo 14:23) Iteka ryose iyo umuntu afite ishyaka ryiza Imana iramushyigikira. (1Petero 3:13).
Ntabwo yarazi inzira
Dore hari abantu benshi bazimiye genda ubamenyeshe inkuru nziza ya gakiza ka Yesu kristo (indirimbo 22 agakiza), Yesu ajya kujya mu ijuru yasize avuze ngo“nuku mugende muhindure abantu bo mu mahanga yose abigishwa.… (Matayo 28:19-20).Nubwo yarafite icyubahiro ndetse n’ubutunzi, ariko nikodemu nyuma yo kumva no kureba ibyo Yesu yakoraga byamuhishuriye ko bidahagije kubaho utazi inzira y’agakiza, bimutera gusanga Yesu n’ijoro amubaza iby’inzira yo kujya mu bwami bw’Imana.Kwizera kubanzirinzwa iteka no kumva ijambo ry’Imana (abaroma 10:14) nicyo gituma dushishikaruzwa kumva no gusoma ijambo ry’Imana kuko byongera kwizera kwacu.Yesu yamusubije agira ati “Ni ukuri ni ukuri ndakubwira yuko umutu utabyawe ubwa kabiri, atabasha kubona ubwami bw’Imana.” Mu yandi magambo Yesu yashakaga kuvuga ko umuntu adashobora kubona ubwami bw’Imana atizeye umwana w’Imana (1yohana 5:1) Uko niko kubyarwa ubwa kabiri.
Tugana kumusozo, Yesu akeneyeko umenya kandi ukamenyesha abantu inzira yagakiza kugirango babyarwe ubwa kabiri.Bibiliya itwereka neza iyi nzira iyo ariyo. kandi nkuko mose yamanitse inzoka mu butayu, niko umwana w’umuntu akwiriye kumanikwa, kugirango Umwizera wese abone guhabwa ubugingo buhoraho. (yohana 3:14-15). Yesu aramubwira ati“ni njye kuzuka n’ubugingo, unyizera naho yaba yarapfuye azabaho, kandi umuntu wese ukiriho unyizera ntazapfa iteka ryose.
Mbese ibyo urabyizeye? (yohana 11:25-26).
Shalom.
Yanditswe na TURATSINZE Rodrigue
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Imana iguhe umugisha Louange, kubgarwa ubwa kabiri niyo ticket izatujyana mu ijuru kandi kubarizwa mu idini runaka sicyo kimenyetso cyabyo ahubwo icyimenyetso nuko nyuma yo kwizera ubuzima buhinduka bukagenda bujya gusa nubwa kristo igihe yariri hano ku isi, shalom.


text:
GATSIBO:HAKOZWE UBUKANGURAMBAGA BWO GUSUBIZA ABANA MU ISHURI BABYARIYE IWABO
Mu Karere ka Gatsibo yahujwe inzego zitandukanye z’ubuyobozi kubufatanye n’umufatanyabikorwa Empower Rwanda hagamijwe Gusesengura inzitizi zibuza abana babyariye iwabo muri bino bihe bya covid-19 gusubira mu ishuri no gufata ingamba mu kuzikemura.
Umuyobozi wa Empower Rwanda Kabatesi Olivia yavuze ko nubwo abana babyariye iwabo ariko bagifite uburenganzira burimo kwitabwaho n’ababyeyi harimo no gusubizwa mu ishuri.
Bamwe mu bana b’abakobwa babyariye iwabo bavuga ko zimwe mu mbogamizi zituma badasubira mu ishuri aruko badafite abo basigira abana babo kuko usanga imiryango yabo ikennye idashobora kwita ku bana b’impinja.
Ababyeyi bavuga ko kubera ubushobozi bucye baba bafite,badashobora kubona ubushobozi bwo gusubiza abana mu mahuri no kubona ibikoresho by’ishuri birimo imyambaro,amakayi n’amafaranga y’ishuri.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gatsibo Gasana Richard yasabye ababyeyi kugira inshingano zo kurera abana babo no kubaha iby’ibanze bakenera mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi
Kantengwa Mary, Umuyobozi w’Akarere wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage yakanguriye abana kunyurwa n’ibyo ababyeyi babo babaha bakirinda ababashuka
Umuyobozi wa Empower Rwanda yavuze ko mu bushakashatsi bakoze bwagaragaje ko abana b’abakobwa batigishijwe ubuzima bw’imyororokere bityo bakaba bamenya ibihe byabo,mu rwego rwo kurwanya no gukumira inda zidateganyijwe hagiyeho gahunda yo kwigisha abana n’ababyeyi babo.
Biteganyijwe ko abana b’abakobwa babyariye iwabo bagera kuri 400 bo mu karere ka Gatsibo bagiye gusubizwa mu ishuri barimo 100 bazafashwa na Empower Rwanda umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa b’Akarere ka Gatsibo.
Bakaba basaba inzego z’Umutekano, kugumabagacunga abagizi banabi bahohotera abana baba shukisha amafaranga nibindi by’uduhenda abana ,banasaba abanyamategeko,kubaba hafi bakazajya babafasha kubabiranisha abo bagizi banabi bahohotera abana. n’ ababyeyi bagashyiramo imbaraga zogufasha abana mugusubira mu ishuri bakita kubana babasigiye
By: Gasirikare Yves


text: Hari haje Abayahudi benshi kwa Marita na Mariya kubahoza urupfu rwa musaza wabo. Marita yumvise ko Yezu aje, ajya kumusanganira, Mariya we asigara imuhira. Marita abwira Yezu, ati «Mwigisha, iyo uba hano musaza wanjye ntaba yarapfuye. Ariko n’ubu ngubu, nzi ko icyo wasaba Imana cyose, Imana yakiguha.» Yezu ati «Musaza wawe azazuka.» Marita arasubiza ati «Nzi ko azazuka igihe cy’izuka ku munsi w’imperuka.» Yezu aramubwira ati «Ni jye zuka n’ubugingo; unyemera, n’aho yaba yarapfuye, azabaho. Byongeye umuntu wese uriho kandi akanyemera, ntateze gupfa. Ibyo urabyemera?» Marita ati «Yego, Nyagasani, nemera ko uri Kristu Umwana w’Imana waje muri iyi si.»


text:
Bamporiki Eduard yijeje Impamyabigwi umusanzu we mu kubaka Ikigega cyo kuzigama no kugurizanya
Perezida w’Itorero ry’Igihugu, Eduard Bamporiki, na we yijeje Impamyabigwi umusanzu we mu kubaka Ikigega cyo kuzigama no kugurizanya cy’abanyamakuru kuko ngo biri mu byo Umutoza w’Ikirenga, Perezida wa Repubulika, Paul Kagame, yabasabye.
Ibi yabitangaje kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 29 Werurwe 2019 mu nama yari yahurije hamwe Intore z’abanyamakuru zizwi nk’Impamyabigwi,yari igamije kwisuzuma ngo Impamyabigwi zirebe aho zigeze zesa imihigo zahize.
Mu kungurana ibitekerezo,Impamyabigwi zafashe umwanya munini ku muhigo wo gutangiza ikigega cy’abanyamakuru cyo kuzigama no kugurizanya, umihigo umaze imyaka igera kuri itatu udashyirwa mubikorwa cyangwa ngo bawese.
Gusa cyera kabaye nyuma yo kumva amategeko shingiro yateguwe n’itsinda rya zimwe mu Mpamyabigwi hafashwe umwanzuro w’uko icyo kigega gitangira.Umusanzu w’ubwizigame muri icyo kigega wagenwe uhera ku bihumbi bibiri ukagera ku bihumbi icumi by’amafaranga y’u Rwabda buri kwezi.
Ahereye Kuri iyi ngingo, Umuyobozi w’Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Imiyoborere, RGB,Dr Kayitesi yayishyigikiye avuga ko ibihumbi bibiri umuntu abitse biruta ibihumbi ijana biriwe.
Aha yavuze ko RGB yahize kuzaba bugufi y’Impamyabigwi no kuziherekeza mu rugendo rwo kwesa imihigo.Dr Kayitesi yahise atangaza ko RGB iteye inkunga ya miliyoni 3 umuhigo w’Ikigega cy’Abanyamakuru cyo kuzigama no kugurizanya anasaba ko cyafunguzwa vuba kugira ngo RGB inkunga yayo ibone aho inyuzwa.
Perezida w’Itorero ry’Igihugu, Eduard Bamporiki,yahaye umugisha iki kifuzo anizeza Impamyabigwi umusanzu we mu gushyigikira iki gikorwa anabasezeranya ko azibutsa n’umutoza w’ikirenga nyakubahwa Paul Kagame ko igikorwa cyatangiye.
Ati “Ndumva nshaka gutanga isezerano ko naba nkiri mu Itorero cyangwa ntagihari ninshobora guhura n’Umutoza w’Ikirenga nzamwibutsa ko twatangiye. Ababyibuka bazi ko muri iyo nzira adashobora kudufasha tutariho kandi iyo tuza kuba turiho burya, ubu tuba tumaze kugera kure.”
Magingo aya harabarurwa Intore z’Impamyabigwi zigizwe n’abanyamakuru bagera kuri 354 batojwe mu byiciro bitatu bitandukanye, ababyifuza muri aba bakaba ari bo ku ikubitiro iki kigega kizatangirana na bo, dore ko muri iyo nama hanakozwe urutonde rw’abifuza gutangirana na cyo n’umusanzu buri wese azajya atanga buri kwezi.
- Dr Kayitesi yasaba icyo kigega cyafunguzwa vuba kugira ngo inkunga yo RGB yasezeranyje abanyamakuru ibone aho inyuzwa
- Abanyamakuru kubyumva byabanje gusa n’aho bigorana ariko basobanuriwe baranyurwa
Chief Editor/MUHABURA.RW


text:
Muri make ibyo kubabarirwa kw'abizera
Intangiriro
Mu Isezerano Rishya hari ibice by'ingenzi ku kibazo cy'icyaha no kubabarirwa n'Umwana w'Imana.
Ibyakozwe 24:16 Ni cyo gituma mpirimbanira kugira umutima utandega ikibi ngirira Imana cyangwa abantu iminsi yose.
1 Abakorinto 4:3-4 Ni cyo gituma kuri jye bitagira icyo bintwara rwose gucirwa urubanza na mwe cyangwa n'abanyarukiko b'abantu; 4 kuko ndetse na njye ubwanjye nticira urubanza, kuko ari nta cyo niyiziho; nyamara si icyo kunsindishiriza: ahubwo Umwami ni We unshira urubanza.
1 Abakorinto 11:28-29 Nuko umuntu yinire yisuzume, abone kurya kuri uwo mutsima no kunywera kuri icyo gikombe; 29 kuko upfa kurya, akanywa, atitaye ku mubiri w'Umwami, aba aririye, kandi aba anywereye kwishyiraho gucirwaho iteka.
Abaheburayo 4:12 Kuko Ijambo ry'Imana ari rizima, rifite imbaraga, kandi rikagira ubugi buruta ubw'inkota zose, rigahinguranya, ndetse kugeza ubwo rigabanya ubugingo n'umwuka, rikagabanya ingingo n'umusokoro, kandi rikabangukira kugenzura ibyo umutima wibwira, ukagambirira.
1 Yohana 1:5-10; 2:1-2 Ubu ni bwo butumwa twumvise buvuye kuri We, tukabubabwira, yuko Imana ari umucyo, kandi ko muri Yo hatari umwijima na muke. 6 Ni tuvuga yuko dufatanije na Yo, tukagendera mu mwijima, tuba tubeshye, tudakurikiza ukuri: 7 ariko rero, iyo tugendeye mu mucyo, nk'uko na Yo iri mu mucyo, tuba dufatanije ubwacu, kandi amaraso ya Yesu Umwana wayo atwezaho ibyaha byose. 8 Nituvuga yuko ari nta cyaha dufite, tuba twishutse, ukuri kukaba kutari muri twe. 9 Ariko nitwatura ibyaha byacu, ni Yo yo kwizerwa kandi ikiranukira kutubabarira ibyaha byacu, no kutwezaho gukiranirwa kose. 10 Nituvuga yuko ari nta cyaha twakoze, tuba tuyise umunyabinyoma, kandi n'Ijambo ryayo ntiriba riri muri twe. 2:1 Bana banjye bato, mbandikiriye ibyo, kugira ngo mudakora icyaha. Icyakora, ni hagira umuntu ukora icyaha, dufite umurengezi kuri Data wa twese, ni we Yesu Kristo ukiranuka. 2 Uwo ni we mpongano y'ibyaha byacu, nyamara si ibyaha byacu gusa ahubwo ni iby'abari mu isi bose.
1 Yohana 3:19-22 Icyo ni cyo kizatumenyesha ko turi ab'ukuri, tukabona uko duhumuriza imitima yacu imbere yayo, 20 nubwo imitima yacu iducira urubanza, kuko Imana iruta imitima yacu, kandi izi byose. 21 Bakundwa, imitima yacu nitaducira urubanza, turatinyuka imbere y'Imana, 22 kandi icyo dusaba cyose tugihabwa na Yo, kuko twitondera amategeko yayo, tugakora ibishimwa imbere yayo.
Isezerano Rya Kera ntiriceceka kuri ibi kandi ryongera kuri byo kubabarirwa kw'umwizera. Ibice bimwe by'ingenzi ni Itangiriro 3 n'igisubizo cy'Adamu na Eva bagerageje guhisha icyaha cyabo kubwo kutemera uruhare rwabo n’igisubizo cyabo cy'ibibabi by'imitini. Ibyiyongereye kuri ibi byo hepfo aha, gereranya na Zaburi 32:1-7 na 51:1-13.
Zaburi 66:18 Iyaba naribwiraga ibyo gukiranirwa mu mutima wanjye, Uwiteka ntaba anyumviye.
Zaburi 139:23-24 Mana, ndondora, umenye umutima wanjye: Mvugutira, umenye ibyo ntekereza: 24 Urebe yuko hariho inzira y'ibibi indimo, unshorere mu nzira y'iteka ryose.
Imigani 20:27 Umwuka w'umuntu ni urumuri yahawe n'Uwiteka; rusesengura ibihishwe mu mutima.
Imigani 28:13 Uhisha ibicumuro bye ntazagubwa neza; ariko ubyatura akabireka, azababarirwa.
Yeremiya 17:9-10 Umutima w'umuntu urusha ibintu byose gushukana, kandi ufite indwara, ntiwizere gukira: ni nde ushobora kuwumenya uko uri? 10 Jye, Uwiteka, ni jye urondora umutima, nkawugerageza nkitura umuntu wese ibihwanye n'inzira ze, uko imbuto ziva mu mirimo ye ziri.
Hari ibintu bitatu bikenewe biri mu kubabarirwa:
- Kwinira (1 Abakorinto 11:28)
- Kwisuzuma (1 Abakorinto 11:31)
- Kwatura (1 Yohana 1:9)
Ibice biri haruguru byo mu Isezerano Rya Kera n'Irishya bikuza kandi bigasobanura ibyo kubabarira n'uruhare rwacu ku byerekeye icyaha cy'umuntu. Muri ibi bice, hari amahame menshi y'ingenzi.
Ingorane duhura na zo
- Icyaha kiba muri twe hamwe n'ubupfu cyangwa indwara yo gushaka kwiyobora (Imigani 4:23; Yeremiya 17:5; 1 Yohana 1:8; reba Yesaya 2:6-8 hamwe na 1:3-4).
- Ibishuko n'ibigeragezo bya Satani adushuka ngo ducumure. Twagombye kumenya ko intego ya Satani y'ibanze, hadakurikijwe icyaha cyangwa ibishuko, ari ukudutandukanya n'Imana.
- Kwonona uko tugendera muri iyi si mbi dukoresha ibisubizo by'abantu (Yohana 13:1 n'ikurikira (1 Yohana 1:9).
- Uko kwonona no gukoresha ingamba z'abantu bibera inzitizi ubusabane, gukura, no guhinduka by'ukuri duhereye imbere (Yesaya 2:6; 30:1-2; 50:10-11; hamwe na 59:1-2).
Icyaha kizwi kitatuwe mu bugingo kibera intambamyi kwitangira kuyoborwa n'Umwuka Wera (reba Yakobo 4:17; Abaroma 14:23). Giteza agahinda Umwuka Wera (Abefeso 4:30), kizimya imbaraga ze (1 Abatesalonike 5:19), bigatuma Imana itumva amasengesho yacu yo gusaba (zaburi 66:18), kandi bikatubuza kugira imigisha myinshi n'imbaraga z'Imana (Imigani 28:13).
Intege-nke zacu zo gushaka iteka kwiyobora, no kutabyemera ntibitera inzitizi ku busabane n'Imana gusa ahubwo n'inzitizi ku guhinduka nyakuri. Dushyiraho uburyo tugaragara ko dukora iby'idini ry'inyuma (reba Yesaya 29:13) mu gihe dushaka kwiyoborera ubugingo bwacu kubwo kwirwaniriza ubwoba, umutekano muke, no gushoberwa n'ingamba zacu (ibihindizo byakozwe n'abantu) aho kuba imbaraga z'Imana (reba Yesaya 50:10-11; Yeremiya 2:13).
Ibyo dukeneye
Kwisuzuma
Buri wese muri twe, ntakeneye kwitekereza nk'ugiye gupfa, ahubwo buri munsi ni ukwisuzuma mu bugingo bwacu, uko twifata, ingamba mu bugingo, n'ibyo twiyumvamo, ubwoba, n'imyifatire (reba Zaburi 139:23-24; Imigani 20:27; 1 Abakorinto 11:28 n'ikurikira).
Ukuri
Kwisuzuma imbere ntacyo kwaba kuvuze tutavugishije ukuri imbere y'Imana na twe ubwacu. Kubeshya umuntu ashaka kwisobanura cyangwa kwanga ukuri dushaka guhisha imyifatire yacu ni umwanzi wo mu buryo bw'Umwuka n'ubusabane n'Imana (reba Zaburi 32:2b; 51:6; 15:12; Imigani 24:12; 21:2; Luka 16:15).
Kwatura
Kwisuzuma kuzira uburyarya kurakenewe kugira ngo umuntu yature mu buryo bwo kwihana kwuzuye - kwemera ibyaha umuntu azi byose no guhinduka n'ubuntu bw'Imana kubwo kwizera.
Ariko kwatura ni iki? Ni ukuvuga icyaha kimwe n’uko Imana ikivuga. Ni ugufata icyaha nk'uko Imana igifata. Ibi bigomba ibirenze kuvuga icyaha mu izina, kuko uko Imana ibishaka birimo kwanga icyaha. Bityo rero, kwatura icyaha harimo imyifatire yo kwanga icyaha.”239
Iby'ingenzi ku kwisuzuma no kwatura ni uko ari ngombwa kwitanga ngo tureke Imana iduhindure uhereye imbere mu bugingo bwacu kubwo kwizera, si mu ngamba zacu cyangwa se mu migambi yacu, ni ukuvuga, gutuma ubuzima bugenda neza kugira ngo twishime, ariko kubwo kwizera imbaraga zayo, Ijambo ryayo, kuyoborwa n'Umwuka, amasengesho, ndetse n'ibigeragezo by'ubuzima (Yakobo 1:2-4).
Ikindi cy'ingenzi ku guhinduka mu buryo bwa Bibiliya kubwo kwatura no kwishingikiriza ku Mwuka w'Imana ni uburyo buboneye bwa Bibiliya ku kubona icyaha. Dukeneye cyane gusobanukirwa ko umuzi w'icyaha ari ukwiyobora. Kwiyoborera ubugingo ni nk'urukungu rutangira gushora imizi kandi rukabyara ibindi byaha turwanya. Iki ni ikintu abantu bashobora gusobanukirwa cyangwa bagasuzugura kubera ko ikidukomereye ari ukureka kwiyoborera ubugingo.
Dukunze kwatura ibyaha by'inyuma, ibigaragara, ariko ntitubibona nk'uko biri, imbuto z'ingorane z'icyaha dushaka kwiyobagiza, ni ukuri, izo dushaka kwiyibagiza, ibiri ku mutima wa kamere izana kwifuza – gushaka kwiyoborera ubugingo, kubaho twigenga n'ingamba mu bugingo.
Amoko y'ibyaha
(1) Ibyaha by'ibyo dukora - Gukora ibyo tutagomba gukora.
(2) Ibyaha by'ibyo tudakora - Kudakora ibyo twagombaga gukora.
Cyangwa
(1) Ibyaha byigaragaza - kwica, ubusambanyi, kwiba, gukoresha abandi mu buryo bubi, n'ibyaha by'ururimi nko kubeshya, kunegura, kwivovota, kunenga, amagambo y'ubupfu, kuvuga abandi nabi.
(2) Ibyaha biva mu bitekerezo - kwangana, kwiheba, urwango,, kwiyemera, ibyifuzo bibi nko kwifuza.
(3) Ibyaha by'imizi - Ibyaha byo kwiyoborera ubugingo, kutakira ubuntu bw'Imana, ibyo umuntu yikorera (idini, iby'isi, ubutunzi, ingamba z’umuntu zo kwiyoborera ubugingo, kwirinda no guhunga, n'ibindi).
Bityo rero, mu mucyo w'ibyo ibyaha bishobora gukora n'ingamba zo kwiyoborera ubugingo ku by'ubusabane bwacu n'Umwami n'ububasha bwacu bwo guhinduka, dukeneye:
(1) Gusuzuma ubugingo bwacu buri gihe mu mucyo w'Ijambo ry'Imana kubwo kwiga no gutekereza ku Ijambo ry'Imana.
(2) Kwatura, kwemera ibyaha byihariye, nk'uko tubihishurirwa n'ibikoresho by'Imana (Umwuka, Ijambo, kuneshwa, abantu, kugeragezwa).
(3) Kwiringira amasezerano y'Imana yo kutubabarira iyo twatuye ibyaha byacu no kumenya ko ibyaha byacu byababariwe.
(4) Gufata ibyo dukeneye muri Kristo bitubashisha kurwanya kamere yacu y'icyaha n'ubupfu buterwa n'icyaha, kwegera Imana, kuyigira ubuhungiro bwacu n'isoko y'ubugingo.
Umugambi dukwiriye gukurikira
Kwisuzuma gukurikiwe no kwatura ibyaha bigenewe guhagarika imyifarite-nkoracyaha, ariko ibyo bishoboka iyo bitwegereza Imana mu buryo ituma turushaho kwishingikiriza kuri Yo n'ibisubizo byayo mu bugingo no mu byaha byacu. Nta na rimwe kwatura ari impamvu ibyaha byakozwe, si no kwisuzuma ngo twimenye abo turi bo nyakuri. Ni ukwegera Imana no guhindura. Ibi ni byo bivugwa muri 1 Yohana 1:8-2:2; Zaburi 119:59; 139:23-24; Imigani 20:27; 28:13 na Yeremiya 17:1 n'ikurikira.
Imigani 28:13 haravuga ngo, “Uhisha ibicumuro bye ntazagubwa neza; ariko ubyatura akabireka, azababarirwa.” Ijambo “ibicumuro” ririmo uburyo bwose bw'icyaha, na “uhisha” ririmo uko abantu bakunda gusuzugura, gusobanura impamvu, cyangwa guhakana. Ibyo dukunda kwumva kandi ahari twese dukunze gukoresha ni: “Uko ni ko nteye.” Inkurikizi ni uko intege-nke, n'ibindi, ari ikosa ry'undi wundi kandi ntidushobora guhinduka kubera ko iyi ngorane ari kimwe mu bitugize. Ariko Imana ivuga ko dushobora guhinduka kuko yabiduteguriye muri Kristo.
Reba ukuntu ayo magambo avuga byinshi kandi avuga ibintu bikomeye, “mbabarira ibyaha byanjye byose,” ashobora kuba uburyo bwo guhakana cyangwa guhisha ibyaha runaka mu bugingo bwacu. Isengesho nk'iryo rishobora kuba uburyo bwo kwemera ibyaha bimwe nk'ibigize imibereho y'umuntu. Iyo tutabasha kuvuga ibyaha byacu mu mazina kubwo kwisuzuma no kutaryarya, kwatura nyakuri, turabihisha.
Umuntu uhisha ibyaha bye, uyu murongo utubwira ngo, “ntazagubwa neza.” Igiheburayo kivuga ko adashobora kugubwa neza. Uko akomeza kwirengagiza cyangwa kwisobanura ku cyaha cye, ntazabona amahoro y’Imana, cyangwa umunezero nyakuri, kandi nta kunesha mu by'Umwuka. Ijambo ry'Igiheburayo rivuga “kugubwa neza” ni tsaleach. Mu Isezerano Rya Kera rikoreshwa ku muntu utunganirwa kubw'umurimo w'Imana ku bwe kubera ko yashatse Umwami kandi akamukurikira (Yosua 1:8; Zaburi 1:3; 2 Ngoma 26:5, 31:21). Ku rundi ruhande, iyo duhishe cyangwa tukirengagiza ibyaha byacu, twitandukanya ubwacu n'umugambi w'Imana, imigisha ye, n'imbaraga ze. Ibi bivuga ko dutakaza gutabarwa, amahoro, uburuhukiro, no kugubwa neza mu by'Umwuka, ubugingo bwinshi, tudakurikije imyifatire y'idini y'inyuma (reba Zaburi 50:16-23; 66:18; Imigani 28:9).
Igice cya kabiri cy'Imigani 28:13 (cyavuzwe haruguru) kiduha isezerano ryihariye iyo ibintu bibiri bikozwe.
Ibya ngombwa
Tugomba kwatura ibyaha byacu. Nk'uko byasobanuwe haruguru, ibi bivuga ko tugomba kwemera nta buryarya ibyaha tuzi, kwiyemerera ubwacu no kwemerera Imana ko ibyo twakoze n'ibyo dukora (urugero nk'uburyo icyaha gikorwamo) ari bibi, icyaha, kandi bikabuza ubusabane bwacu n'Imana.
Uburyo icyaha gikorwamo bugomba kwangwa, kandi, hakurikijwe ko Ibyanditswe bisa, ibi bivuga ko bigomba gusimburwa no kwubaha Imana (reba Abefeso 4:24-32). Mu Giheburayo, “akabireka” ni inshinga iri mu buryo bw'igikorwa gihoraho cyagombaga kubamo uburyo bwo kwiga kureka no gutera umugongo icyaha. Bifata igihe kandi bisaba gukura ngo umuntu abashe kurwanya ingeso zaritse muri we, ariko tugomba kwitangira uburyo n'imibabaro iri muri ibi.
Isezerano
Imana isezeranya ko umuntu nk'uwo azababarirwa. Ijambo “azababarirwa” mu Giheburayo rivuga “gukunda cyane, kugira ibambe, kubabarira.” Byerekana urukundo rwihariye, cyangwa kugirira impuhwe abatagira kivurira, cyangwa abantu, kubera ingorane yabo yihariye cyangwa intege-nke, bakeneye urukundo rubashyigikira no gufashwa n'undi. Ibi birimo kutagira intege kwacu bidutera kugwa no gucumura, n'iyo, nk'uko Pawulo abivuga mu Baroma 7:15, tudashaka gucumura. Bityo iri sezerano ry'urukundo ntirivuga kubabarira gusa, ahubwo imigisha y'urukundo rw'Imana no kuduhaza: kuduhaza n'imbaraga z'Imana byo kunesha no guhinduka.
Tugomba kubona, rero, ko intego yo kwatura ari uguhinduka, gukizwa ibyaha, kandi ibi bisaba gutunga urutoki icyaha kiri mu bugingo bwacu. Kwanga icyaha kizwi no kumenya izi ngamba zo kwikingira, n'ibindi, ni ngombwa cyane ku bugingo bw'Umwuka bwacu, guhinduka by'ukuri, no kubaho neza kwacu kwa buri munsi. Bikuraho kwicira urubanza, bitanga amahoro, ni uburyo bwo kugarura ubusabane n'Imana, kwuzuzwa Umwuka Wera, amasengesho y'ukuri (Zaburi 66:18), kumurikirwa mu buryo bw'Umwuka, n'ubumwe mu murimo n'urukundo no gufasha abandi.
239 Ryrie, Basic Theology, pp. 302f.
Related Topics: Basics for Christians


text:
24% by’ibiti bya kawa mu gihugu bikeneye gusazurwa
Umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe Ibikorwa mu Kigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Iyohereza mu Mahanga ry’Ibikomoka ku buhinzi (NAEB), Sandrine Urujeni, avuga ko 24% by’ibiti bya kawa bikeneye gusazurwa kuko bitagitanga umusaruro ukwiye.
Yabitangaje mu bukangurambaga bwo gusazura ibiti bya kawa mu Karere ka Gatsibo, aho ako Karere umwaka ushize kaje ku mwanya wa mbere mu kubona umusaruro wa kawa, aho kinjije Miliyari eshanu.
Intego y’ubwo bukangurambaga ngo ni ugutuma abahinzi bakorera kawa yabo kugira ngo izarusheho gutanga umusaruro mwinshi.
Abahinzi bakanguriwe kurushaho gusasira kawa yabo ndetse no kuzicira, bakuraho ibisambo no kuzisazura.
Ubushakashatsi bugaragaza ko kudakorera kawa bigabanya umusaruro ku kigero cya 30%, NAEB ivuga ko mu gihugu hose, 24% by’ibiti bya kawa bishaje ku buryo bikeneye gusazurwa.
Urujeni yashimiye abahinzi basaga ibihumbi 22 ba kawa bo mu Karere ka Gatsibo, ku mbaraga bashyira muri ubu buhinzi, byanatumye baza ku mwanya wa mbere mu Gihugu, abasaba kwirinda ibyabasubiza inyuma nk’ubumamyi no kudakurikiza ibiciro byashyizweho.
Yagize ati “Umusaruro warazamutse ugereranyije n’indi myaka yashize, ndetse Akarere ka Gatsibo niko kaje ku mwanya wa mbere mu kugira umusaruro mwinshi w’ibitumbwe bya kawa. Bigaragaza imbaraga abahinzi bashyizemo, ubufatanye n’ubuyobozi n’abanyenganda, ariko birasaba ko bakomeza kwita ku ikawa yabo kugira ngo uyu musaruro utazasubira inyuma.”
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gatsibo wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu, Sekanyange Jean Leonard, yibukije abahinzi kujya banywa kawa kugira ngo banamenye ubwiza bwayo.
Bamwe mu bahinzi ba kawa mu Karere ka Gatsibo, bavuga ko kudakorera ikawa neza bitubya umusaruro wayo ari nayo mpamvu bumva neza akamaro ko kuyikiza ibisambo.
Mbarushimana Bosco avuga ko ibiti bye bimaze imyaka 12, ariko bigitanga umusaruro mwinshi kubera kubikorera neza.
Avuga ko kudakorera neza ibiti bya kawa bitubya umusaruro ku kigero cya kimwe cya kabiri cy’uwabonekaga.
Ati “Iyo usazuye ikawa ukayikatira, igiti kigira ingufu igatanga umusaruro mwinshi kuko iyo utabikoze ushobora gusigarana kimwe cya kabiri cy’umusaruro wari usanzwe ubona.”
Mu Karere ka Gatsibo habarurwa ibiti bya kawa birenga Miliyoni, ibisaga 750,000 bikaba aribyo bikeneye gusazurwa.
Mu mezi abiri ashize, aka Karere kaje ku isonga mu kubona umusaruro mwinshi wa kawa y’ibitumbwe mu Gihugu ugereranyije n’utundi turere kuko kabashije kubona toni 12,318 zatanze asaga Miliyari 5 z’Amafaranga y’u Rwanda.
MENYA UMWANDITSI
Umunyamakuru wa Kigali Today/KT Radio
@ SEBASAZAGEmman1


text:
MENYA IMYAMBARIRE Y’ABAPASITERI B’ABANGILIKANI N’ICYO ISOBANURA
- By Joseph Sehorana
- On 19/07/2022 at 16:36
- 2 comments
Mu Iteraniro Ryera, Abapasiteri b’Itorero Angilikani bambara imyenda itandukanye n’iy’abandi igatwikira imyenda yabo isanzwe. Mbese ni ukubera iki?
Ni ukubera ko ibyo bakora batabikora ku giti cyabo ahubwo babikora mu izina ry’undi muntu ubarenze, ari we Yesu-Kristo. Iyo bari mu iteraniro, baba bagomba kwambara imyenda itandukanye n’iyo bambara bari mu kazi kabo bwite-Ni nk’uko iyo umucamanza ari mu guca urubanza aba yambaye imyenda itandukanye n’imyenda ye isanze-Kuko ibyo akora byose atabikora ku giti cye, ahubwo abikora mu izina ry’itegeko, ubuyobozi, na rubanda. Muri ubwo buryo, Pasiteri nawe ahagarariye amategeko n’ubuyobozi bw’ikindi gihugu cyitwa “Ijuru”.
Imyambaro ya Pasiteri ifite ibisobanuro bishingiye kuri Kristo. Reka turebe muri make imyambarire ya Pasiteri mu gihe cy’iteraniro n’icyo isobanura. Mu iteraniro Pasiteri aba yambaye:
1. IKANZU Y’UMUKARA YITWA KASOKA (CASSOCK)
Iyi ni ikanzu ndende igera ku birenge, y’ibara rimwe ry’umukara kandi y’amaboko maremare adataratse. Kuba iyi kanzu ari umukara bitwibutsa imibabaro n’urupfu bya Yesu ku musaraba.
2. SAPULISE (SURPLICE)
Iyi ni ikanzu y’umweru ndende ariko itagera ku birenge, ifite amaboko maremare ataratse, ishyirwa inyuma ya kasoka. Kuba ari umweru bishushanya ukwera kwa Kristo, kandi bikatwibuka ko yatsinze urupfu akazukana ikuzo n’icyubahiro. Kasoka na Sapulise, byombi hamwe bishimangira umurimo wuzuye wa Kristo (urupfu n’izuka bye).
3. SIKAFU (SCARF/STOLE)
Hejuru ya Sapulise na Kasoka, Pasiteri yambara igitambaro kirekire mu ijosi cyitwa Sikafu. Iki gitambaro kigereranywa n’umugogo w’igiti bazirikaga ku majosi y’ibimasa bibiri kugira ngo bibashe gukurura imashini ihinga. Yisu yaravuze ati “Mwemere kuba abagaragu banjye munyigireho, kuko ndi umugwaneza kandi noroheje mu mutima, namwe muzabona uburuhukiro mu mitima yanyu, kuko kunkorera kutaruhije, n'umutwaro wanjye utaremereye.” (Mat 11:29-30) Iyo Pasiteri yambaye Sikafu, yibuka ko ari umugaragu wa Kristo kandi akaba agomba kwemera kwikorera umutwaro amwikoreza, bityo akaba arimo kubwiriza abakristo bose ko nabo bagomba kwemera gukora gutyo kuko Kristo nawe ubwe yemeye kwikorera imitwaro yabo (kandi yo yari iremereye).
Sikafu zigira amabara n’ingano (ubugari) bitandukanye bitewe n’urwego umupasiteri ariho mu Itorero ndetse n’igihe cya liturujiya. Amabara akunze gukoreshwa ni icyatsi kibisi, umukara, umutuku, n’ibara rijya gutukura bita purple cg violet.
4. KOLA (CLERICAL COLLAR/DOG COLLAR)
Ikimenyetso gikomeye cy’umupasiteri w’Abangilikani ni akantu k’umweru ka pulasitiki yambara mu ijosi. Kola igereranywa n’umunyururu abacakara cyangwa abagaragu b’imbata bambaraga mu ijosi. Itorero Angilikani ryemeje ko Kola ari ikimenyetso cyihariye abapasitori baryo bagomba kwambara ngo bishimangire ko ari “imbata za Nyagasani.” Muby’ukuri, abizera bose ni imbata za Kristo, ariko umukozi w’Imana wabirobanuriwe akwiye kubihamya mu buryo bw’umwihariko, kuko hejuru yo kuba imbata ya Kristo, yemeye no kuba umugaragu w’abandi.
5. ISINDE (COPE)
Muri iki gihe abapasiteri b’Abangilikani, ahenshi ntibagikunze kwambara amasinde. N’ubundi isinde ntiyari umwambaro wa liturujiya-ahubwo wari umwambaro w’umwuga, wo kwambara mu gihe cy’imvura. Muri iki gihe aho bambara isinde bazikoresha mu gihe cy’iminsi mikuru. Usibye iyi myambaro y’ibanze tubonye yambarwa n’abapasiteri b’Abangilikani hari indi myinshi kera bambaraga ariko itagikunze kwambarwa muri iki gihe. Na none kandi usibye iyi myambaro yambarwa mu iteraniro, hari n’aho basaba ko mu gihe Pasiteri ari mu rugendo yambara ipatalo, ishati, ikote, n’ikweto by’umukara, na Kola. Ibi bigomba gufatwa nk’umwambaro we usanzwe, nk’uko abandi bantu batanga serivisi iyo ari yo yose idasanzwe ku baturage bafite imyenda itandukanye bambara: abashinzwe umutekano, abaganga, etc.
Mu gusoza, ndashaka kwemera ko ntari umuhanga uhambaye mu bya “Anglicanism”, bityo nkaba nsaba umusomyi waba afite igitekerezo yongera ku byo nagerageje gushakashaka ko yagitanga, akaba yunguye abasomyi bagenzi be. Na none kandi, sinavuga ko muri iyi nyandiko ngufi gutya nabashije gusubiza ibibazo byose abantu bibaza ku myambarire y’Abapasiteri b’Abangilikani. Urugero, sinavuze ku myambaro y’Abasenyeri, Abacidikoni, etc. Nasabaga abandi bashakashatsi babishoboye ko bazasubukurira aha ngereje, bityo tugakomeza guhugurana.
Arch. SEHORANA Joseph
C/o EAR/Diocese Shyogwe
Comments
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Hari nabashobora kwambara ikanzu yumweru yitwa Alb ikongerwaho umushumi wo munda ariwo cincture maze bakarenzaho scalf cyangwa se Stole. Hari nubwo bashobora kwambara Alb ariyo yakanzu yumweru inyuma bagashyiraho chasuble ikaba ari nkigishura kinini bikunda gukoreshwa nabapadiri ark naba Anglican baragikoresha murakoze
- 1. BUNTU Livingstone On 25/07/2022
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Murakoze cyane pastor!
- 2. Mugesera Aimable On 21/07/2022
Gusa Hari ibibazo nsigaye ndimo kwibaza:
1. Ko Hari igihe ubona nk' umupastor wambaye ikanzu itari umukara na Scalf gusa byo biba bisobanuye iki?
2 .Kuki abarimo gutozwa umurimo w' ubu pastor(batararobanurwa) bambara Kasoka na sapulise gusa?
3.Kubera iki Abadiakoni Scalf bayifungira mu rubavu?
Murakoze.
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text:
Uyu musore agiye gutaramira i Kigali nyuma y’imyaka itanu yimukiye muri Uganda, aho yigiye ibyo kuvanga imiziki ndetse yari amaze igihe anakorera.
Tracy waje kuvamo umu DJ umaze no gukomeza izina mu Mujyi wa Kampala, kuri ubu agiye gutaramira i Kigali mu gitaramo bise ‘Pool city beats’ kizabera muri M Hotel ku wa 26 Ugushyingo 2022.
Uretse DJ Tracy uzaba ataramira abatuye mu Mujyi wa Kigali, hazaba hari kandi DJ Brian, DJ Diallo, DJ June, DJ RY, DJ Benjah na DJ Lou.
DJ Tracy ni umwe mu basore batatu batangije itsinda rya TNP icyakora aza kurivamo mu 2017 ubwo yari ananiwe kumvikana na Passy Kizito bari basigaranye ari babiri.
Nyuma yo kuva muri TNP, Tracy yagiye kwiga ibyo kuvanga imiziki atangira gucuranga mu tubari dukunzwe mu mujyi wa Kampala.


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Izina RY'IGICURUZWA:Igice cyo gusudira
Ibikoresho:Ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma
Uburyo bwo gukora:Gutera, gukata, gutunganya neza, gusudira
Uburemere bwibice: 0.5kg-2000kg, 1lb-4000lb
Ingano yubunini:5 ~ 5000mm, 0.2 ~ 200 cm
Guhindura cyangwa kutabikora:Yego
Gupakira:Ikarito, amashanyarazi, pallet
Icyemezo:ISO9001: 2008
Raporo y'ubugenzuzi:Raporo y'ibipimo.Raporo yibikoresho birimo ibirimo imiti, imbaraga zingana, gutanga imbaraga no gukomera.Raporo yikizamini cya X, Raporo yikizamini cya Ultrasonic hamwe nikizamini cya Magnetic iboneka ubisabwe.
Serivisi iboneka:Igishushanyo mbonera, OEM, gutunganya neza, gutunganya ubushyuhe, gutunganya cnc, gusya, gucukura.Irangi, ifu yuzuye, amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi.Gufata Zinc, E-gutwikira.HDG, gushyushya
Gusaba:Imashini nyinshi zo guterura imashini zo guterura no gutwara ibintu biremereye bihagaritse kandi bitambitse murwego runaka
Igipimo cyo gusaba:Gukora imashini, imiterere yicyuma, amahugurwa yo guterana hamwe nububiko bwo guterura no gupakira
Icyiciro cya Funnel:Ukurikije imiterere n'imikorere yayo, irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bine: ibikoresho byo guterura urumuri ruto kandi ruto, imashini zo guterura ikiraro, ubwoko bwa boom nubwoko bwa kabili
Inkomoko:Ubushinwa


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Inyigisho yo ku ya 4 Mutarama 2013, Igihe cya Noheli
yateguwe na Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA
AMASOMO: 1º. 1 Yh 3, 7-10; 2º. Yh 1, 35-42
Twana twanjye, ntihakagire ubayobya
Yohani intumwa agamije guhugura abana be mu kwemera. Afite impungenge z’abantu badukanye amatwara n’ibitekerezo bihabanye n’Inkuru Nziza ya YEZU KRISTU. Uwa KRISTU ushidukira ibintu byose biciye ukubiri n’Ivanjili, uwo ntaba akiri uwa KRISTU, aba yikuye mu bigishwa ba KRISTU. KRISTU ntashobora kuduhugura ngo turangize twumvira ba Muyobya.
Amwe mu matwara yacaga intege aba-KRISTU, ni ubugome bw’abarwanyaga iryo zina. Bicaga aba-KRISTU bagategeka abayoboke be kugaruka mu bigirwamana. Ab’intege nke cyangwa b’umutima woroshye bahitagamo guhakana ubukristu binjijwemo na Batisimu.
Andi matwara ni ayerekeye inyigisho z’ubuyobe zakwirakwizwaga n’abantu bamwe na bamwe bari barabaye aba-KRISTU ariko bakaza kuvangirwa mu mitekerereze. Inyigisho z’ubuyobe zituma ukwemera gukomoka ku ntumwa kononekara. Ni yo mpamvu Yohani adushishikariza kuba maso kugira ngo hatagira utuyobya
Muri iki gihe, hari ibihugu bigitoteza aba-KRISTU ku buryo bugaragara. Aba-KRISTU bari iyo, duhore tubasabira kandi tubafashe uko dushoboye. Cyakora muri rusange itotezwa ryaragabanyutse mu isi. Hari ibihugu ritakivugwamo. Shitani yize andi amayeri yo gutoteza aba-KRISTU ibarembuza imico n’imyifatire binyuranye n’ibyo Ivanjili ya YEZU KRISTU yigisha. Ni uko usanga tujya mu misa tugasenga ariko ubusembwa bukadukurikirana. Ni yo mpamvu hariho n’abantu muri iki gihe bannyega iby’isengesho bitewe n’urugero rwacu rubi. Icyo YEZU ashaka ni uko twamera nka Yohani Batisita werekanye Ntama w’Imana. Nta muntu n’umwe w’incuti yacu cyamwa mugenzi wacu mu kazi ukwiye kutwumvana izindi nkuru usibye Inkuru Nziza twishimira kwamamaza no guhamagarira abo bose kuyakira. Ni ko Andereya yabigenje amenyesha Simoni Umukiza nyawe. Ni uko intumwa n’aba-KRISTU ba mbere babagaho bamamaza YEZU KRISTU. Iyo bitaba ibyo, Kiliziya iba yaratangiye izima. Kumwamamaza mu mvugo no mu ngiro bituma abemeye batongera gukora icyaha ukundi kuko bahinduka abana b’Imana. Ibyo bishatse kuvuga ko bagira ubumenyi nyakuri bw’icyaha bakabasha guhora bicuza. Ntibaba bakitiranya akaro n’akatsi. Bagira imbaraga zo gutsinda ibishuko, baramuka banaguye, bakihutira kwicuzanya umutima ushengutse. Ntibaba bagipfa gushukwa ku buryo bworoshye n’uwo ari we wese.
Ntitwirengagize ko hari abana benshi bashukishwa ibitekerezo by’ubuyobe bagatandukanywa na KRISTU. Abahora babungera mu madini y’ibyaduka, abahora bashoka mu ngeso mbi nk’ubusambanyi bitewe n’uburozi bw’ibitekerezo bibi babatekeramo, abo bose ni benshi. Ni abo gusabirwa cyane kugira ngo iri jambo “Twana twanjye, ntihakagire ubayobya” Nyagasani atubwiye none, ryuzuzwe mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.
YEZU WATUVUKIYE ASINGIZWE MU MITIMA YACU.
UMUBYEYI BIKIRA MARIYA ADUHAKIRWE UBU N’ITEKA RYOSE.


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Uti “Guterekera byaturutse he?”
Guterekera ni umwe mu mihango yerekeye Abantu bazima n’abandi Bantu bazimu. Umuntu uterekera aba agamije kugusha neza abazimu( baba abe bapfuye cyangwa se bene wabo w’abandi gusa aha agaciro gakomeye). Kugusha neza abo bazimu ngo bituma atunga agatunganirwa kandi ibyo akoze byose bikagenda neza.
Twifashishije igitabo cya Musenyeli Aloyizi Bigirumwami cyitwa IMIHANGO N’IMIGENZO N’IMIZIRIRIZO MU RWANDA; turabagezaho aho guterekera byaturutse.
Ngo habayeho abagabo babiri bavaga inda imwe, umwe yitwaga KIBANDA, undi akitwa BASINDI, bagakundana cyane. Bukeye umuhungu wa BASINDI n’uwa KIBANDA baranywa barasinda bararwana, mwene BASINDI yica mwene KIBANDA.
Nuko BASINDI acikana n’abana be, bajya mu gihugu cya kure cyane bibera iyo ngiyo.
Hashize iminsi myinshi BASINDI ahurira na KIBANDA mu nzira, aramufata maze amujyana iwe, agira ngo amwice, ahorere umwana we. Bageze imuhira, KIBANDA ntiyaba akimwakuye, ahubwo amufata neza bigeza aho basangira. Bimaze kabiri, BASINDI abwira KIBANDA ati: ’’Burya twahuye nitwerereza ngo njye gushyingira umukobwa wanjye, none ndekura ngende, njye kumushyingira, nzagaruka untegeke uko ushaka ndangije ibyo’’.
KIBANDA aremera aramurekura ngo ajye gushyingira umukobwa we ati: "Genda ariko uzagaruke vuba. Turangize ibyacu". BASINDI agiye kugaruka, agarukana na wa muhungu we wishe, amuzanira se wabo KIBANDA. Nuko BASINDI abwira KIBANDA ati: "KIBANDA, dore nguyu uwakwiciye umwana, ndamukuzaniye ngo umuhore".
KIBANDA aramwakira, amurekera aho ngaho. Bukeye yengesha amayoga menshi, atumira bamwana we, se w’umukobwa wapfushije umugabo; bamaze gukorana bose, ab’iwabo w’umukazana we n’inshuti ze zose, KIBANDA abaha inzoga, abatekerereza uko umuhungu we yarwanye n’uwa mwene BASINDI, uwa BASINDI akica uwe, ababwira uko byagenze kose, n’ukuntu bacitse mu gihugu bagahungira mu kindi. Ati: "None BASINDI yanzaniye umuhungu we wishe uwanjye, ngo muhore."
Undi ati: "Ntabwo muhora, aho kumuhora kandi na we ari umwana wanjye, ndamuha uriya mukazana wanjye, bombi nari mbabyaye". Nuko ahamagara umukazana we, ati:"Dore umugabo nguhaye". Abari aho bose, barabimushimira cyane.
KIBANDA ahamagaza ingwa n’umwishywa, ati:"Dore turuzuye njye na BASINDI, tubaye imyishywa y’imirembe, ntituzongera kwangana, nta n’ubwo twabyigeze". Nuko umwishywa barawambara. Bazana n’ingwa y’inono, barayireba, bati :"Turanonotse nta nabi, tuzahorana ineza n’inseko nziza". Mbese nk’uko ingwa y’inono nta kantu kayibamo, haba n’agatirimwa, ngo na bo ni ko bazahora bameze.
Impamvu bakoresha umwishywa mu iterekera, ngo ni uko iyo bawukuyeho intarizi, ari zo nzabirizi zawo zifata ibyatsi, bamara kuwuzikiza, ugasanga ari icyatsi cyorohereye mu ntoki, wagikora ntiwumve gikaramye. Impamvu yo gukoresha umwishywa n’ingwa y’inono, ngo ni ukwibuka uko KIBANDA na BASINDI bigoroye, kandi umwe yari yiciye undi; umwishywa n’ingwa bikabagusha neza, bakongera kuba abavandimwe uko bari basanzwe.
N’ubu iyo bashaka guterekera umuntu, ngo bamuterekereza ibyo yakundaga, bikaba uburyo bwo kumwibuka no kwigorora na we, bikamugusha neza ntabaterereze ibyago.
Ngayo nguko! Bigaragara ko impamvu nyamukuru ya byose ari ukubabarirana, tukigorora n’abaduhemukiye maze tukiyemeza kubana neza bizira inzika no guhora.
Ikindi kandi kiza ni uburyo bwo guhora tuzirikana abacu batubanjirije n’ibyiza bakundaga maze tugahora tubyitaho mu rwego rwo kutibagirwa abo dukomokaho n’ibyo bakunda no kubagusha neza.
RUGABA Yvan


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« Ibintu 4 Yabesi yasabye Imana» 1 Ngoma 4:10
Yabesi yari afite igikomere cy’uko yavukanye agahinda, bamwita Gahinda. Urumva ko iyo yahuraga n’abandi bamukinaga ku mubyimba. Hari ubwo ugira ikigeragezo, abantu bose bakabimenya cyangwa imibereho yawe ikaba izwi n’abantu bose nawe ukumva nta kizagukura muri ako gahinda k’ibyakubayeho.
Abantu benshi bafite ibikomere by’ibyababayeho, kuko mu buzima baba barabaye ba Yabesi (cyangwa ba Gahinda), ibikomere bitewe n’uko babuze ibyo bari bafitiye uburenganzira mu buzima. Usanga barabayeho mu buzima bwo kumwara, guseba, gusonza, kwangwa n’imiryango, kubura umutekano, gutabwa, kutitabwaho, guhemukirwa n’ibindi. Ariko Yesaya 61:7 haravuga ngo “Mu cyimbo cyo gukorwa n’isoni kwanyu muzagererwa kabiri, mu cyimbo cyo kumwara kwabo bazishimira umugabane wabo.” Yoweli 2: 25 haranditswe ngo “Nzabashumbusha imyaka yariwe n’inzige.”
Yabesi amaze kumenya ko hari Imana ishobora guhindura amateka y’umuntu bikaba bishya, ajya kuyishaka yumva ko ibishoboye (kuko hari n’abayisenga bumva ibyababayeho bidashoboka ko bibavaho).
Agahinda yari afite yumva nta muntu uwo ari we wese washoboraga kukamumara. Ikibazo ni uko abantu benshi ibibazo byabo babibwira abandi bantu kandi na bo nta cyo babikoraho kuko na bo bafite byabo. Nta cyo umuntu yakumarira kuko na we hari igihe aba afite ibikomeye kuruta ibyawe.
Yabesi ageze ku Mana ayisaba ibintu bine: 1. Ayisaba umugisha 2. Ayisaba kumwagurira imbago 3. Ayisaba kumurinda ibyago 4. Ayisaba ko ukuboko kwayo kubana na we. Bibiliya ivuga ko Imana yamuhaye ibyo yayisabye byose.
Dusubire ku kintu cya mbere Yabesi yasabye:
1. Umugisha: Umugisha utandukanye n’ubutunzi. Abantu benshi biruka inyuma y’ubutunzi, ariko ntibabushyikira ahubwo burabasiga.
Umugisha uba ku muntu akawugendana aho agiye hose, kuko Imana yabwiye Aburahamu ngo “Nzaguha umugisha, kandi nzaguhindura umugisha.” Bibiliya iravuga ngo umugisha Imana itanga nta mubabaro yongeraho, ariko urebye neza ubutunzi bw’abantu buba burimo imibabaro myinshi. Kuba umugisha ni ikintu gikomeye cyo kwishimirwa, kuko bizatuma hakira benshi ku bwawe. Yosefu yari umugisha muri Egiputa, kuko Bibiliya ivuga ngo icyo yakoragaho cyose cyagiraga umugisha. Kugeza ubwo abereye umugisha igihugu cyose.
Ibyo ntibyakorwa n’uko ufite ubutunzi, kandi n’ubwo wabukoresha wakiza imibiri gusa mu mitima ntuhagere kandi umuntu ni umwuka. N’aho yagira ibingana iki ariko ubugingo butameze neza nta cyagenda. Tube umugisha kandi dusenge Imana iduhe umugisha, ariko twe ubwacu twarahindutse umugisha.
Ntibivuga ngo kuba uri umuntu w’Imana utazahura n’ibibazo, ahubwo menya ko kubakunda Imana byose bifataniriza hamwe kubazanira ibyiza (Abaroma 8:28). Ibyo byakubayeho Imana izabihindura ubuhamya bukomeye. Baca umugani mu Kinyarwanda ngo uwavuga ay’ubuki nta waburya. Kuki? Inzuki zikura ubuki ahantu habi bamenye amafu, n’ahandi... Ariko izindi zigakura ubuki mu ndabyo, zabivanga zigakoramo ubuki bwiza. Nawe Imana izafata ibyo wanyuzemo bibi ivange n’ibya none byiza, bibyare ejo hazaza heza huzuye amashimwe.
Yabesi yabayeho yaratereranywe. Wenda nawe ni uko byakumereye, ariko nyuma asenze Imana ihindura ibintu. Humura ejo hazaza hawe ni heza, numenya ko Imana ihindura amateka y’umuntu ukabyizera. Abaheburayo 11:1 haranditswe ngo “Kwizera ni ukumenya rwose ibyiringirwa, udashidikanya ko bitazaba.” Burya Dawidi yari umunyamugisha, Sawuli ari umutunzi ariko atagira umugisha w’Imana! Tandukanya umugisha n’ubutunzi, bizagufasha kutifuza ibivuye mu butunzi bubi kandi unyurwe n’uko Imana yakugize.
2. Kwagurirwa imbago:
Ubusanzwe tuva mu bwiza tujya mu bundi. Ukwiriye rero guhora waguka mu mwuka, kuko Bibiliya iravuga ngo kwizera ukongereho imirimo myiza, na yo uyongereho kwirinda, na ko ukongereho kubaha Imana, na ko ukongereho gukunda bene Data. Bibiliya ikomeza ivuga ngo “Utagira ibyo areba ibiri hafi, akibagirwa ko yejejweho ibyaha bya kera.”
Kandi n’iyo urebye ubuzima bw’abantu bagiye bubaha Imana, bagiye batera intambwe mu buryo bw’umwuka n’uburyo bw’umubiri. Ibyo bagezeho byose ni ugutezwa intambwe n’Imana. Aburahamu yagiye mu gihugu cy’ubutayu, ariko Imana iramufasha aho hose hahinduka umugisha aba umutunzi. Ubwo buzima bwawe bwumye butyo, Imana izabuhindura utangare.
3. Yasabye kurindwa ibyago:
Muzi ko Imana abayo ibarinda mu buryo bukomeye! Bibiliya iravuga ngo “Abo wampaye nta n’umwe ubasha kubamvuvunura mu kiganza.” Iturinda nk’imboni y’ijisho. Yaduciye mu biganza nk’imanzi. Mu Baroma 8:31-39 haravuga ngo “Ni iki cyadutandukanya n’urukundo rwa Kritso Yesu?” Humura turarinzwe, ukuboko kw’Imana kuri hafi yacu iyo turi mu mwuka wo kubana n’Imana neza.
Ubundi tugeragezwa nk’abandi, ariko icyo tubarusha ni uko ukuboko kw’Imana kuturinda buri munsi kandi ihumure ry’Imana riba riri kumwe n’abayubaha. Yesaya 54:11-17 haravuga ngo “Yewe urengana ntihagire uguhumuriza, nzakubakisha amabuye y’igiciro kandi nta ntwaro bacuriye kukurwanya izagira icyo igutwara. Daniyeli yarinzwe ibyago, Morodekayi yarinzwe ibyago hamwe n’Abayuda, Dawidi Imana yamurinze icumu rya Sawuli, n’abera bahora barindwa. Petero Imana yamukijije inkota ya Herode n’bandi benshi cyane.
4. Yasabye ko ukuboko kwiza kw’Imana kwabana na we:
Ukuboko kw’Imana kwabanye na Mose, kuva atumwa mw’Egiputa kugeza akuyeyo Abisirayeli ukuboko kwiza kw’Imana gutuma binjira mu gihugu cy’isezerano. Ukuboko kwiza kw’Imana kwabanye na Nehemiya, ahabwa uburenganzira bwo kubaka inzu y’Imana, kubana na Daniyeli, kubana na Esiteri atoranywa kuba umwamikazi, n’abandi. Nawe kwabana nawe, kuko Imana ntirobanura abantu ku butoni ahubwo mu mahanga yose uyubaha agakora ibyo gukiranuka iramwemera.
Pasteur Desire Habyarimana


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Biyemeje gufasha abakobwa bagorwa no kubona ibikoresho mu gihe cy’imihango
Banki ya Kigali yinjiye mu bufatanye bw’amezi atandatu na I Matter Initiative, umuryango udaharanira inyungu uyobowe n’urubyiruko, ukaba ugamije gufasha abakobwa kubona ibikoresho bakenera mu gihe cy’imihango, no kutagira ipfunwe muri icyo gihe, mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ihame ry’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye mu Rwanda.
I Matter Initiative yagiye ikorana n’abakobwa bato hirya no hino mu Gihugu ku rwego rw’imidugudu kuva muri 2019, hagamijwe gukemura ikibazo cyo kubura ibikoresho abakobwa bakenera mu gihe cy’imihango, binyuze mu gutanga serivisi, ubukangurambaga, n’ubuvugizi.
Banki ya Kigali yashimye ibikorwa by’umuryango wa I Matter Initiative, maze biyemeza gufatanya, igenera uyu muryango inkunga ya 16,760,000 Frw kugira ngo bagere ku bakobwa benshi babashe kubafasha kubona ibyo bikoresho, kandi babafashe gutinyuka no kwigirira icyizere, bityo basobanukirwe no guharanira uburenganzira bwabo ku bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibikorwa muri BK (Head of Corporate Affairs), Emmanuel Nkusi Batanage, yagize ati “Twishimiye cyane gufatanya na I Matter Initiative ku bw’iyi mpamvu nziza. Turizera ko kongerera ubushobozi abagore ari ingenzi mu guteza imbere imiryango. Ni n’uburenganzira bwa buri mukobwa muto, kuba yabona ibikoresho nkenerwa mu gihe cy’imihango.”
I Matter Initiative irateganya gusura amashuri no gutanga ibyo bikoresho by’isuku mu gihe cy’imihango. Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa wa I Matter Initiative, Ingabire Divine, yagize ati "Kuva muri 2019, Umuryango I Matter Initiative wihatiye kurwanya ubukene bwo kubura ibikoresho mu gihe cy’imihango. Uyu munsi haje andi mahirwe yo kwishimira ubufatanye bwacu na Banki ya Kigali, kuko buzafasha abakobwa babarirwa mu 1,500 bakabasha kubona ibikoresho by’isuku batabashaga kwigurira mu gihe cy’imihango, bikaba byabateraga ipfunwe.”
Ingabire Divine uyobora I Matter Initiative, yashimiye ubuobozi bwa Banki ya Kigali bwashimye ibyo uwo muryango wabo ukora bukemera kubatera inkunga no gufatanya mu guhindurira ubuzima abana b’abakobwa no kubafasha guharanira uburenganzira bwabo bwo kugira isuku mu gihe cy’imihango y’abakobwa n’abagore.
MENYA UMWANDITSI
Umunyamakuru wa Kigali Today/KT Radio
@ h_malachie


text:
Hano kuri facebook hari abakobwa beza rwose, kuburyo ureba amafoto yabo ugahita uva mubyo warimo, usanga nabo byabarenze cyane iyo dushyiraho comments na likes, tuvuga ngo: nic.pic, urakeye, uri mwiza n’ibindi, kdi rwose tubikomeze nibyiza bituma na friendship hagati yacu yiyongera, cyane ko ibyo tuba tuvuga ari ukuri! Cyakora abasore bo mbona bitabashishikaza cyane kubabwira ko ari beza. Reka rero mbabwire bashiki banjye, nibyo koko muri beza, ariko ubwo bwiza ndifuza ko mubukoreshereza Imana, bitabaye ibyo ntacyo bwaba bumaze. Bibiriya itubwira ko Esiteri yari mwiza afite uburanga bwiza, Imana rero ntiyamugize mwiza kugirango ajye abirata, yiyambika ubusa mu muhanda, mu tubari, mu mahoteri, aryamana n’uwo abonye wese….. Ahubwo Imana yamuhaye ubwiza kugirango bumufashe kuba umwamikazi maze ashobore gukiza abayuda. Bashiki banjye rero, mumenye ko hari mission y’Imana yatumwe muhabwa ubwo bwiza, nyamara abenshi iyo mission bayisimbuje: ubwibone, uburaya, ubusambanyi, kwiyandarika mu tubari, mu mahoteri n'ibindi bibi byinshi. ndababwira ukuri Imana yacu izaza kandi ntabwo izaceceka.
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text:
Umushinga wo kwagura Pariki y’Ibirunga uzatwara asaga miliyoni 299 z’Amadolari
Umushinga wo kwagura Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga ku buso bwa Km2 37.4, uzatwara Amadorari 299,156,422 ashobora kurenga, ukomeje gutangwaho ibitekerezo n’inzego zinyuranye zirimo abafatanyabikorwa mu bigo bitegamiye kuri Leta, higwa uburyo uwo mushinga uzashyirwa mu bikorwa mu myaka 15 uzamara.
Mu nama nyunguranabitekerezo yabereye mu Karere ka Musanze ku wa Kane tariki 28 Nyakanga 2022, abayitabiriye barimo abashinzwe imihindagurikire y’ikirere, abafite mu nshingano ubukerarugendo n’abashinzwe kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, bize ku ngingo zinyuranye banazijyaho impaka, mu rwego rwo kurushaho kunoza uwo mushinga.
Ni Pariki igiye kongerwaho 23%, uwo mushinga ukazakorwa mu byiciro bitatu mu gihe cy’imyaka 15, ahazakorwa inyigo zizatuma Pariki irushaho kwinjiza umutungo habungabungwa n’imibereho y’imyamaswa no kurushaho kuzamura iterambere ry’abayituriye.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Musanze wungirije ushinzwe itarembere ry’ubukungu, Andrew Rucyahana Mpuhwe, aravuga ko uwo mushinga uri mu ntangiriro, ahakomeje kunozwa inyandiko zawo, kunoza inyigo zijyanye n’umudugudu uzubakwa, n’imishinga izakorwa izamura ubuzima n’imibereho y’abaturage, hakaba hakomeje kujya inama n’abafatanyabikorwa hashakishwa ubushobozi.
Ubwo butaka bugiye kongerwa kuri Pariki y’Ibirunga, ni ubutuweho n’imiryango ikabakaba ibihumbi bine, Visi Meya Mpuhwe akavuga ko muri Kanama 2022 hatangira ibikorwa byo kunozwa urutonde rw’imitungo izasabwa mu kwimura abaturage.
Ati “Mu kwezi kwa munani haratangira ibikorwa byo kunoza urutonde rw’imitungo izahungabanywa no kwagura Pariki, harebwa n’ibizasabwa kugira ngo abo baturage bimurwe, aho tuzakora ubukangurambaga, gukosoza ibibazo by’ubutaka butabanditseho tubakangurire kubwiyandikaho. Ni igikorwa kizageza mu kwezi k’Ukuboza 2022, mbere y’uko dutangira igikorwa cyo kwishyura imitungo kuri ba nyiri ubwite”.
Abafatanyabikorwa b’uwo mushinga, bavuga ko biteguye gufasha Leta mu gukomeza kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, hagamijwe kubifasha kubaho neza babirinda ubucucike bwabikururira ibyorezo no kuba byatoroka pariki.
Vuningoma Faustin, Umuhuzabikorwa w’ihuriro ry’imiryango Nyarwanda iharanira kurengera ibidukikije no guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe (Rwanda Climate & Development Network/RCCDN), yavuze ko mu kwimura abaturage ari kimwe mu bizarinda inyamaswa gutoroka Pariki, avuga ko bigomba gutegurwa, uturiye Pariki na we akarushaho kubona inyungu.
Ati “Uyu mushinga wo kwagura Pariki y’igihugu y’Ibirunga umaze igihe utekerezwaho n’inzego za Leta, kandi biragaragara ko hari impamvu zikwiye. Ingagi zimaze kwiyongera kandi aho ziri ni hato, iyo ndiri yazo ikenewe kwagurwa kugira ngo zibone aho zikenera kuba, ni tutabikora Pariki y’ibirunga iragenda ikagera muri Kongo, ikagera muri Uganda, izo ngagi zizagenda zijye aho zishobora kubona ibizitunga. Tutagize icyo dukora ibyo twavanaga mu bukerarugendo muri iki gihugu bizagabanuka cyangwa se n’igihe kinagere binahagarare”.
Arongera ati “Iyi nama nyungurana bitekerezo, tuje kureba uruhare rwa sosiyete sivile, kugira ngo bariya baturiye Pariki y’Ibirunga batazimurwa hakagira ikibazo kibabaho mu mibereho yabo ya buri munsi. Bakwiye gutegurwa mu buryo buhagije bagategurirwa ikizasimbuzwa ibyo bakoraga kandi birahari byinshi”.
Uwingeri Prosper, Umuyobozi wa Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga, avuga ko uwo mushinga wo kongera Pariki ugamije kongera iterambere ry’akarere k’Ibirunga n’iterambere ry’Igihugu, ibyo bikajyana n’uburyo bwo kubungabunga iyo Pariki mu kuzana impinduka mu mibereho y’abayituriye mu buryo burambye.
Yavuze ko imiryango y’ingagi mu myaka 15 ishize, imaze kwikuba inshuro zirenga ebyiri aho yavuye ku 10, ikaba igeze kuri 24 igizwe n’ingagi zisaga 600, kongera Pariki bikaba bizatuma imibereho myiza y’ingagi ikomeza kuzamuka, hirindwa amakimbirane y’inyamaswa n’abantu, aho zimwe zitoroka zikajya mu baturage kubera ko aho ziba habaye hato.
Uwingeri kandi yamaze impungenge abaturiye Pariki, abibutsa ko bakwiye kumva ko uwo mushinga wo kuyagura, biri mu nyungu zabo.
Ati “Ahenshi aho umushinga uzatangirira icyiciro cya mbere barabibwiwe ko bazimurwa, ariko nta muturage wabujijwe kubaka cyangwa ngo abe yasana inzu ye. Umushinga dukomeje kuwunoza kandi nta burenganzira na buke umuturage yabujijwe, mu gihe tugitegura uwo mushinga uretse kwibaza ngo bizaba ryari, bizakorerwa he, tuzajya hehe, hazakorerwa iki? Ibyo bisubizo nibyo dukomeje kwigaho ducisha mu biganiro, kugira ngo ni tujya kubishyira mu bikorwa tuzabe twabinononsoye neza”.
Muri ibi bihe Covid-19 itangiye gucisha make, ba mukerarugendo muri Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga bakomeje kwiyongera ahakirwa hagati ya 100 na 120 ku munsi.
Mbere y’uko icyo cyorezo kivangira Ubukerarugendo, Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga yinjizaga miliyoni zigera kuri 26 z’Amadorari ku mwaka.
MENYA UMWANDITSI
Umunyamakuru wa Kigali Today/KT Radio
@ mutuyiserv


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Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
EXTRA-Ihumure:Intebe ya XGEAR Intebe Ntoya irashobora kurambura amaguru yawe hamwe nicyicaro gito, kandi meshi yinyuma yinyuma irashobora guha umutwe wawe nijosi neza.Imashini ihumeka inyuma ituma umwuka uhinduka.Intebe yintebe yintebe igabanya umuvuduko.100% ihumure ryizewe.
● DURABILITY:XGEAR Intebe Ntoya Intebe nintebe iremereye kubantu bakuru ndetse nabana.Shyigikira 300lb.Yakozwe hamwe nicyuma gikomeye cyuma hamwe na anti-rust, gitanga imbaraga nigihe kirekire.Imiterere ya X yambukiranya umutekano ku butaka bwo hanze.Hanze-nziza 600D polyester iramba bihagije kugirango ukoreshe igihe kirekire.
SP Umwanya wa STORAEG:Ufite igikombe aje muburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye.Gutegura kuruhande kuruhande IS nayo irimo kubintu byawe bwite, nkibinyamakuru, indorerwamo zizuba, terefone.
● Byoroshye Gushiraho no Gutwara:Nta nteko isabwa, hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera, gusa gufungura kandi intebe yiteguye gukoreshwa.Ikadiri ikomeye yicyuma irashobora guhunikwa mubunini bworoshye kububiko bworoshye .Igishushanyo cyoroheje hamwe numufuka muremure wigitugu kugirango utware neza.
Tube Umuyoboro uremereye cyane
Arm Byoroheje padded armrest
● Ikadiri ya X ihamye
Feet Kurwanya ibirenge
Head Umutwe wuzuye
Mesh Guhumeka mesh inyuma
Umufuka wo kuruhande
Cup Igikombe cyoroshye kugerwaho
Intebe ya XGEAR yinyanja iroroshye gukoresha, kuzinga no gufungura mumasegonda kandi nta gikoresho gikenewe.
XGEAR intebe yinyuma yinyanja irashobora kugororwa kandi irashobora kujyanwa, irashobora guhunikwa mubunini bworoshye kugirango bitwarwe kandi bibike.Nintebe nziza yiziritse kubikorwa byo hanze, nko gukambika, kuroba no gutembera.


text:
Ibice byabigenewe byabigenewe
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibice byihariye
Kubyerekeranye nibice bya insulasiyo hamwe nuburyo bugoye, turashobora gukoresha tekinoroji yo gukanika yumuriro kugirango tubigereho, bishobora kuzamura umusaruro no kugabanya igiciro cyibicuruzwa.
Ibicuruzwa byabigenewe byabigenewe , nanone byitwa nkibice byo kubumba, bikozwe muri SMC mubishushanyo munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nigitutu kinini.Ibicuruzwa nkibi bya SMC bifite imbaraga zo gukanika, imbaraga za dielectric, kurwanya flame nziza, gukurikiranira hafi, kurwanya arc hamwe no kwihanganira ingufu za voltage, hamwe no kwinjiza amazi make, kwihanganira ibipimo bihamye no kugabanuka gutobotse.
SMC ni ubwoko bwurupapuro rwibumba rugizwe na fibre ngufi y'ibirahure hamwe na poliester idahagije.Irashobora kubumbabumbwa muburyo bwose bwimiterere yimiterere cyangwa imyirondoro nkuko umukiriya abisabwa.
Usibye ibikoresho fatizo bya SMC, turashobora kandi gukoresha DMC kugirango tubumbabumbe ibice bya insulasiyo cyangwa insulator, dukoreshe ikirahuri cya polyester kituzuye cyangwa ikirahuri cya epoxy kugirango tubyare ubwoko bwose bwimyirondoro ishobora gutunganyirizwa mubice bitandukanye byifashishwa mu gukoresha amashanyarazi. .
DMC / BMC
SMC ibumba ibice & SMC umuyoboro
SMC
Igice cya SMC
SMC ibumba Arc hood
Igice cya SMC
SMC ibumba ibice bya gari ya moshi
SMC ibumba ibice byingufu nshya
Ibice byabigenewe byabigenewe
SMC ibumba ibice byo guhindura HVDC no kohereza
Ibyiza
Ba injeniyeri bose ba tekiniki n'abakozi batanga umusaruro bafite uburambe bwimyaka 10 yo gukora ibice.
D&F ifite amahugurwa ye yo gukora SMC na DMC kubice byacu.Ukurikije ibyifuzo bya tekiniki byabakiriya, aya mahugurwa arashobora gufata uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora kugirango atange ibikoresho bya SMC cyangwa DMC nibikorwa bitandukanye, hanyuma ukore ibice byabumbwe hamwe nimbaraga zidasanzwe za mashini nimbaraga zamashanyarazi.
D.
Irashobora kugabanya gahunda yo kuyobora igihe no kwemeza ibicuruzwa byiza.
Uretse ibyo, D&F ifite kandi amahugurwa yihariye yo gushushanya no gukora insimburangingo zikoreshwa mubice byabumbwe.
Izi nyungu zose zirashobora gufasha kugabanya igiciro cyibicuruzwa no kuzamura umuvuduko wo kwisoko.
Porogaramu
Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane nkibyingenzi bikingira ibice cyangwa ibice mubice bikurikira:
1) Ingufu nshya, nkimbaraga zumuyaga, kubyara Photovoltaque nimbaraga za kirimbuzi, nibindi.
)
3) Amashanyarazi manini kandi aringaniye, nka hydraulic generator na turbo-dynamo.
4) Moteri yihariye yamashanyarazi, nka moteri ikurura, moteri ya metallurgical crane, moteri izunguruka nizindi moteri mubyindege, gutwara amazi ninganda zamabuye y'agaciro, nibindi.
5) Guhindura ubwoko bwumye
6) Ikwirakwizwa rya UHVDC.
7) Inzira ya gari ya moshi.
Ibikoresho byo gukora
Amahugurwa afite ibikoresho 80 byo gushushanya ubushyuhe hamwe nigitutu gitandukanye.Umuvuduko ntarengwa ni kuva kuri Toni 100 kugeza kuri Toni 4300.Ingano ntarengwa yibicuruzwa bishobora kugera kuri 2000mm * 6000mm.Ibice byose bifite imiterere igoye birashobora gutunganyirizwa muri ibyo bikoresho byo kubumba mugutezimbere, bishobora kuzuza ibyifuzo byabakoresha benshi.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge & ibikoresho byo kugerageza
Turashobora gukora ibice byose byabumbwe nkuko ushushanya.Ingano yubunini igenzurwa nkuko ushushanya na GB / T1804-M (ISO2768-M).
Icyemezo
ISO 9001: 2015
Icyemezo cya QMS cyo kwiyandikisha
ISO 45001: 2018
Icyemezo cya OHSAS cyo kwiyandikisha
ISO45001: 2018 (isosiyete yacu y'ababyeyi)
ISO14001: 2015 (isosiyete yacu y'ababyeyi)
UL kumpapuro zacu zikomeye
(isosiyete yacu y'ababyeyi)
ISO9001: 2015 (isosiyete yacu y'ababyeyi)


text:
Buri mushinga wose umuntu agiye gukora biba bisaba ko awutegura, akawutekerezaho neza, akawumva, akamenya icyo umushinga uzamarira abandi n’uburyo umushinga ubwawo uzatera imbere kandi ukagirira akamaro uwukora. Uyu munsi tugiye kuganira ku bintu bine by’ingenzi buri muntu agomba kwitaho no kwibaza mbere y’uko atangira umushinga uwo ari wo wose:
1. Kumenya niba ufite ubumenyi bwo gukora uwo umushinga
Mu gihe utegura umushinga ugomba kubanza kwibaza niba ufite ubumenyi kuri uwo mushinga cyangwa uzabona abakozi bawufitemo ubumenyi. Ntabwo ushobora gukora umushinga udafiteho ubumenyi. Bisaba ko umenya ibyo ushoboye cyangwa se wabonera abantu babishoboye babigufashamo. Ni na yo mpamvu kenshi usanga umuntu akora umushinga mu byo yize cyangwa se ibyo afitemo impano, kabone n’ubwo yaba atarabyize. Si ngombwa kandi kuba waraminuje kugira ngo ukore umushinga. Icya ngombwa ni ukugira ubumenyi bw’ibanze n’amakuru ahagije ku mushinga ugiye gukora.
2. Kumenya neza ikibazo umushinga wawe uje gukemura
Umushinga uteza imbere uwawukoze ni utanga ibisubizo ku bibazo biri aho umushinga uherereye. Mu gihe utekereza gutangira umushinga, usabwa kubanza kugenzura neza aho uzawukorera n’ibibazo uzaba uje gukemura. Ibi bizatuma ubona abaguzi cyangwa abakoresha serivisi wazanye utavunitse, kuko wabazaniye ibyo bakeneye mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.
3. Kumenya niba hari abandi bantu bakora nk’ibyo ugeteganya gukora
Kuba ugiye gukora umushinga usanzwe ukorwa n’abandi si ikibazo. Gusa bisaba ko umenya neza uko abandi bakora ukabigiraho, ukagena n’uburyo uzashyira akarusho mu byo bakoraga ku buryo nawe uzabona abagura serivisi utanga. Ibyo bizagufasha guhanganira isoko n’abasanzwe bakora ibyo ugiye gukora. Mu gihe ugiye gukora umushinga usanzwe ukorwa n’abandi rero, begere ubigireho umenye n’imbogamizi bahura nazo.
4. Kumenya amategeko agenga igihugu cyangwa ahantu ugiye gukorera umushinga
Ni byiza ko umenya neza amategeko y’ahantu ugiye gukorera umushinga wawe. Ibi abantu ntibakunze kubiha agaciro ariko ni ngombwa cyane. Ni ngombwa ko umenya politiki y’imisoro y’aho ugiye gukorera ukanamenya imishinga yemewe cyangwa itemewe n’amategeko y’aho ushaka gukorera. Nko mu Rwanda, usanga hari ba rwiyemezamirimo batazi neza imisoro bagomba gutanga, iyo basonerwa bitewe n’imishinga bakora, igihe cyo kuyitanga, ingano yayo n’ibindi. Ni byiza rero ko umuntu atangira umushinga yamenye neza amategeko ajyanye nawo.


text:
Twese Turwanye Imirire Mibi n’Igwingira ry’Abana Bacu
Year of Publication: 2019
This booklet was produced and disseminated by the Rwanda Ministry of Health upon launching a national campaign to improve nutrition and prevent stunting in children under the age of six.
The booklet provides information on:
- Proper nutrion for mother and baby
- What causes stunting
- How to avoid stunting
Aka gatabo kakozwe kandi gakwirakwizwa na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima.
Aka gatabo kakozwe kandi gakwirakwizwa na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima Igamije kwigisha abanyarwanda uko baringaniza Imirire bakanarwanya Igwingira rigaragara mu bana bari munsi y’imyaka 6.
Aka gatabo gatanga amakuru kuri :
1. Uko wikigaburira wowe n’Umwana wawe
2.Igwingira
3.Uko twarwanya Igwingira mu bana bari munsi y’Imyaka 6


text:
" Tukuri Inyuma Haki ya Mungu" imwe mu mvugo eshanu zakanyujijeho muri 2016
Mu mwaka wa 2016, bamwe mu baturage bo mu duce dutandukanye tw’igihugu biganjemo urubyiruko, bakunze kurangwa n’imvugo z’umwihariko ndetse n’izindi zitangaje bakuraga ahandi, bakazikoresha mu mvugo yabo ya buri munsi.
Muri izo mvugo harimo eshanu zakunzwe kugarukwaho cyane mu biganiro, zikaba ari izi zikurikira.
1.Tubari inyuma Haki ya Mungu
Bwa mbere mu Rwanda iyi mvugo “Tubari inyuma Haki ya Mungu” yumvikaniye mu Nama y’Igihugu y’Umushyikirano yabereye i Kigali mu mpera za 2016, ikoreshejwe n’umusaza witwa Habyarimana Joseph ukomoka mu Karere ka Rusizi mu Murenge wa Gikundamvura.
Uyu musaza yabivuze ashima intambwe u Rwanda rwateye nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri mata 1994, maze mu buryo busekeje avuga ko yatunguwe n’inyubako ya Kigali Convention Center iyo nama y’umushyikirano yari iteraniyemo.
Mu binezaneza bivanzemo no gusetsa, Habyarimana Joseph yabwiye imbona nkubone Umukuru w’Igihugu cy’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame ko yishimira ibyiza akomeje kugeza ku Rwanda n’abanyarwanda. Agira ati “Uturi imbere, tukuri inyuma…. Haki ya Mungu’’.
Kubera uburyo iyi mvugo yahise yamamara ndetse n’uwo musaza ikamugira icyamamare cyane cyane ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, i Musanze bo bayisamiye hejuru batangira nabo kuyikoresha mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.
Umwaka wa 2016 warangiye benshi mu banya Musanze bigana iyi mvugo mu kugaragariza umuntu runaka ko bamushyigikiye muri gahunda afite yaba mu bukwe cyangwa mu birori bitandukanye.
Mupenzi Annanie wo muri aka karere ati “ Umuntu wese ufite nk’ubukwe abamuziye mu nama usanga bamubwira ngo Tukuri inyuma haki ya mungu .“
2.Ntabwo byavamo
Iyi mvugo nayo yagiye yumvikana mu bantu b’ingeri zitandukanye cyane cyane abakora ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi buciriritse mu masoko, ndetse n’abatwara abantu mu binyabiziga, Ikaba ikoreshwa mu gihe bahakana bivuye inyuma.
Shingiro wo Mu Mujyi wa Kigali agira ati” Iyi mvugo abamotari barayikoresha cyane. Umubwira aho ushaka kujya, ukamubwira amafaranga ufite, yakumva ari make agahita akubwira ngo “Ntabwo byavamo” ishakire undi rwose.”
3. Kuba mu mandazi
“Kuba mu mandazi” ni imvugo yakoreshejwe cyane n’urubyiruko ndetse na bamwe mu bantu bakuru, iyo bashakaga kwerekana ko umuntu runaka atazi iyo biva n’iyo byerekeza, mbese ko ari mu bujiji.
Iyi mvugo yabereye benshi inshoberamahanga, aho bibazaga inkomoko yayo n’ ubu itaramenyekana, ariko bagiye basobanukirwa ko umuntu uri mu mandazi, ari umuntu uri mu bujiji, bashaka kumubwira ngo ave mu bujiji bakamubwira bati ” Va mu mandazi”.
4.Ikiryabarezi
Iyi mvugo yadutse bwa mbere mu Rwanda muri 2016 ihimbwe n’abantu bo mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo cyane cyane mu turere twa Nyanza na Ruhango, bavuga umukino w’amahirwe wari umaze kurarura urubyiruko.
Uyu mukino umuntu yashyiraga amafaranga ijana muri icyo cyuma bise Ikiryabarezi, kikaguha urwunnguko cyangwa se ugahomba.
Iri zina ry’Ikiryabarezi ryahimbwe bashaka kunenga abagishoramo amafaranga, kuko cyagiye kiyabarya ugasanga inyungu arizo nke kurusha igihombo cyabateraga.
Abiswe “Abarezi” ni abagishoragamo amafaranga, naho icyo cyuma cyitwa “ Ikiryabarezi” .
Leta y’u Rwanda yakomeje kubona uburyo ibyo byuma byakoraga mu kajagari maze bimwe muri byo biza guhagarikwa na Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi n’inganda mu Rwanda.
Nyuma yaho bimwe muri ibyo byuma bihagaritswe imvugo “Ibiryabarezi” yahise ivanwa kuri ibyo byuma, ahubwo ikoreshwa cyane miu rubyiruko, bashaka kuvuga abagore n’abakobwa bambara impenure bagamije kureshya abagabo.
5.Ndagatora Mama
Iyi mvugo ikoreshwa cyane na bamwe mu rubyiruko kimwe n’abantu bakuze bagenda mu Mujyi wa Musanze no mu nkengero zawo, aho bakunda gukoresha iri jambo mu ndahiro.
Abenshi bavuka muri aka gace bavuga ko iyi ndahiro ikoreshwa iyo umuntu yafashe icyemezo ntakuka, badashobora kwisubiraho.
Biriteye Gerome agira ati” Iyo umuntu wa hano arahiye ati “Ndagatora mama” hari icyo yakwimye uba ugomba gukurayo amaso ugashakira ahandi.
Kandi iyo mugiranye amakimbirane akarahira ati “ Ndagukubita ndagatora mama”, burya ushatse wakuramo akawe karenge kuko iyo udahunze arabikora, kuko umwanzuro wo kwishora mu mirwano uba wamaze gufatwa”.
Ibitekerezo ( 1 )
murakoze ndasobanukiwe inkomoko yabarezi cg ikiryabarezi


text:
Cyamunara yabayeho 20/06/2010 urukiko rw’Abunzi rutanga imyanzuro 22/06/2010
Ubu buryo ntibwemewe n’amategeko y’u Rwanda ariko kandi burakoreshwa nka magendu, iherezo ry’aya masezerano akenshi riba igihombo kuwatse ideni, aha rero ingaruka nizabaye kuwagujije gusa ahubwo n’uwiguriye mu cyamunara byatuma ajya mu nkiko aharanira icyo yahashye.
Nk’uko twatangiye tubivuga ku mutwe w’iyi nkuru ko Binama Isidori arangaye n’umuryango we, biturutse ku masezerano y’amafaranga ibihumbi ijana na mirongo itanu [150.000 Frw], yagurijwe na Madamu Mukanyandwi Rosette, bumvikana ko azajya yunguka amafaranga ibihumbi cumi ku kwezi.
Aya masezerano yabayeho tariki ya 02/11/2004, abera mu Ntara y’Umujyi wa Kigali, Akarere ka Kacyiru, Umurenge wa Kimihurura, Akagali ka Kamukina. Ikindi bumvikanye nk’ingwate na nyiri kugurizwa mu ibaruwa ahanditse ngo N.B. yakenera amafaranga nkayamuha nyuma y’amezi abiri, duhereye uyu munsi twandikiyeho. Yabura agakurwa mu mutungo wange, waba uw’i Kigali, cyangwa ku mugina [Bimana Isidori].
Nyuma hatangazwa uwatsindiye icyamunara muri iyi myanzuro, icya kwibazwa aha, n’uko cyamunara yabayeho mbere y’iminsi ibiri ngo imyanzuro y’urukiko iboneke, ubwo itangazo ryayo ryabayeho inakorwa tariki ya 20/06/2010, mu gihe abunzi bari banzuye urubanza nyuma tariki ya 22/06/2010, cyamunara yararangiye cyeraaa!. Naho uwatsindiye icyamunara Bwana Hakizimana Assinapol yatanze ibihumbi ijana na mirongo itatu na bitanu, aranabisinyira.
Niyonsaba FRANCOISE, twamubajije impamvu yabyo adutangariza ko ari muri konji, kandi iyi dosiye ayiheruka cyera akihayobora, maze aduha gahunda yo kuzabonana nawe yasubije amaso muri iyi dosiye, igihe kigeze telefoni ye igendanwa tuyihamagaye ntiyashoboye gucamo, tukaba nta kindi gihe twari dusigaranye, kuko twiteguraga kujya mu icapiro.
Dushingiye ku bikubiye mu rubanza N°RP 0053/11/TB/KCY, aho ubushinjacyaha bwavugaga ko Binama yagiye gusenya douche na toilette, ahaguzwe mu cyamunara hahoze hitwa iwe(kubera ideni rya 150.000 Frw), hubatswe na Bwana Hakizimana Assinapol. Bwana Buregeya yavuze ko ibi yakoze ashobora kuba yaratewe n’iyi cyamunara.
Avuga ko ku kibazo cya Binama nta kindi yarenzaho uretse gushyira mu bikorwa imyanzuro y’urukiko, aho rwemeje ko icyemezo cyo gusenya inyubako y’undi, cyaje kumuhama.
Icyakomeje kuyobera uyu Binama, naho cyamunara yatangajwe, nyamara tariki ya 1/06/2010, yari yatanze amafaranga ibihumbi ijana na bitatu [100.300 Frw], yakiriwe na Niyonsaba FRANCOISE, ngo ayashyikirize Mukanyandwi Rosette, mu minsi mike akaba ateje cyamunara nta n’imyanzuro y’urubanza ihari.
Mapambano Nyiridandi Umuyobozi w’Umurenge wa Kimihurura, iby’iki kibazo, yadushubije ko akizi ariko gihereye aho uwaguze mu cyamunara, yahawe icyemezo cyo kubaka agihabwa n’ubuyobozi, nyuma Hakizimana akaza kwitabaza inkiko Bimana aratsindwa, bo ngo icyo bari gukora gusa ni ugushyira mu bikorwa imyanzuro y’urukiko.
Binama ikindi yadutangarije n’uko ubu afite umutima uhagaze ku byamubayeho, cyane ko bizagira ingaruka kuri we, n’umuryango we.
Ibyakozwe n’urukiko Binama Isidori akomeje kubitera utwatsi avuga ko ntashingiro bifite, kuko ibyo rwashingiyeho ruvuga ko yasenye inzu atari byo aho yabyamaganye agira ati; “bavugaga ko nasenye inzu kuri tariki 13 Mutarama 2012, kandi iki gihe nari mfunze by’agateganyo ukwezi kose.
Nafunzwe tariki ya 9 Mutarama 2012, mfungurwa tariki ya 9 Gashyantare. Urumva ko nta shingiro rifatika rigaragara rihari. Mu gihe iyi nzu yasenywe n’imvura, bakabingerekaho nyamara ntari mpari, mfite n’impapuro zamfunguye by’agateganyo”.


text:
Umwana w’umukobwa w’imyaka 15 yapfuye urupfu rutunguranye akigera ku ishuri ryisumbuye rya Nyarutovu, mu Karere ka Gakenke aho yari yoherejwe nyuma yo gutsinda ibizamini bya leta bisoza icyiciro rusange.
Urupfu rwa Kanziga Oda rwamenyekanye kuri uyu wa Kane tariki 6 Ukwakira 2022, ubwo ahagana saa tatu z’igitondo yituraga hasi mu ishuri asa n’ufashwe n’isereri, aho yari yatangiye amasomo ye hamwe na bagenzi be ariko akajyanwa kwa muganga, azagupfa akigezwa mu isuzumiro.
Ibi byabereye ku kigo cya ES Nyarutovu giherereye mu Kagari ka Gisozi, Umurenge wa Nemba mu Karere ka Gakenke, aho uriya mwana yageze ku mugoroba wo ku wa gatatu tariki ya 5 Ukwakira, ahagana saa moya agiye kuhakomereza amasomo ye mu mwaka wa kane ishami ry’Imibare, Ubugenge n’Ubumenyi bw’Isi (MPG).
Umwe mu ba hafi mu muryango wa Kanziga Oda yabwi rwe, avuga ko na bo batunguwe n’iyi nkuru kuko nta ndwara idasanzwe bari bamuziho.
Yagize ati “Nibyo iyo nkuru niyo, yari yatsindiye kujya kwiga mu Gakenke MPG. Nk’uko mwabyumvise natwe byadutunguye nk’umwana wari ufite imyaka 15. Umurambo we watugezeho twamaze kuwubona, dutegereje ibizava mu bizamini bya muganga.”
Kanziga Oda ubwo yituraga hasi mu ishuri yahise yihutanwa ku Kigo Nderabuzima cya Nemba ari naho yaguye mu isuzumiro, akimara gushiramo umwuka umurambo wahise ujyanwa ku bitaro bya Nemba kugirango hafatwe ibizamini harebwe icyaba kihishe inyuma y’urupfu rwe.
Uyu mwana w’umukobwa akaba yavukaga mu Mudugudu wa Zindiro, Akagari ka Zindiro, Umurenge wa Bumbogo mu Karere ka Gasabo.


text:
•Ibikoresho kama nubuzima bwiza: amasogisi yimyambarire yimpano akozwe mumpamba nziza.
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•80% Impamba, 17% Nylon, 3% Spandex,
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