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Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Ubuzima bufite iyihe ntego?
Ubuzima bufite iyihe ntego? Nshobora nte kumenya intego, gusohoza indoto, no kunyurwa n’ubuzima? Mbese nzagira ubushobozi bwo gukora ikintu kirambye cy’agaciro? Kubera ibyo bibazo bikomeye, abantu benshi ntibasiba kubitekerezaho. Bajya basubiza amaso inyuma mu myaka yashize, maze bakibaza impamvu ubusabane bwabo nta gaciro bugira, n’impamvu bumva bameze nk’ibikoresho birimo ubusa, kabone n’iyo baba barageze ku ntego y’ibyo bifuzaga gukora. Umukinnyi umwe ”baseball” wawukiniye mu nzu y’uwitwa ”Fame”, bamubajije icyo yagombye kuba yarabwiwe n’umuntu, agitangira gukina uwo mukino ku nshuro ya mbere, yabashubije atya: “Nifuza ko uwo muntu yagombye kuba yarambwiye ati: nugera mu bushorishori, uzasanga nta kintu kiriyo.” Intego nyinshi rero zerekana ko ntacyo zigeraho, nyuma yo kuzitakazaho igihe mu myaka itabarika.
Muri iyi si yacu tubamo, usanga abantu bafite imigambi nyinshi cyane, kandi batekereza ko babonamo ibisobanuro. Imwe muri iyi migambi, harimo kwamamara mu bucuruzi, ubutunzi, imibano myiza, imibonano mpuzabitsina, ibinezeza, no gufasha abatishoboye. Abantu bamaze gutanga ubuhamya ko mu gihe bumvaga bageze ku ntego zabo, ubutunzi, kubana n’abandi neza, no kwishimisha, basanze mu mitima yabo hakirimo urwobo runini rurimo ubusa, igitekerezo cyo kumva ko ntacyo bari cyo, kidashobora kugira ikintu na kimwe cyo kugisibanganya.
Umwanditsi w’igitabo cy’Umubwiriza muri Bibiliya, arashimangira iki gitekerezo iyo avuga ati: ”Ubusa gusa! Nta kamaro! Byose ni ubusa” (Umubwiriza 1:2). Umwami Salomo, Umwanditsi w’igitabo cy’Umubwiriza, yari afite ubutunzi butagira akagero, ubwenge buruta ubw’abantu bo muri icyo gihe cyangwa ubwacu, abagore amagana, ingoro n’ubusitani byari bwarahogoje abami bo mu mahanga, amafunguro na divayi biryoshye cyane, n’imikino y’ubwoko bwose yo kwinezeza. Rimwe aravugati: icyo umutima wanjye washakaga, naragihigaga kugeza nkibonye. Nyamara, yabivuze muri make ati: “ubuzima munsi y’izuba”‘ubuzima mbamo nk’aho byose bibereyeho ubuzima, n’ibyo dushobora kubonesha amaso yacu n’ubunararibonye bw’ingingo zacu’ni ubusa gusa! Mbese n’ukubera iki hari urwo rwobo? Kubera ko Imana yaturemye hari impamvu iri hejuru y’ibyo dushobora gukora hano-kandi- muri aka kanya. Salomo yavuze ku Mana ati: “Kandi yashyize ibitekerezo by’igihe cy’iteka mu mitima yabo’.” (Umubwiriza 3:11). Mu mitima yacu, tuzi neza ko “hano-kandi-muri aka kanya” ntabwo ari byo birimo.
Mu Itangiriro, igitabo cya mbere cya Bibiliya, tubonamo ko Imana yaremye umuntu mw’ishusho yayo (Itangiriro 1:26). Ibi bisobanuye ko dusa n’Imana kurusha uko dusa n’ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose (ibinyabuzima ibyo ari byo byose). Dusanze kandi ko mbere y’uko icyaha n’umuvumo biza ku isi, ibintu bikurikira byari byoi: (1) Imana yagize umuntu ikiremwa gisabana nayo n’ibindi biremwa byose (Itangiriro 2:18-25); (2) Imana yahaye umuntu akazi (Itangiriro 2:15); (3) Imana yari ifitanye ubucuti n’umuntu (Itangiriro 3:8); na (4) Imana yahaye umuntu ubutware bwo gutegeka isi n’ibirimo (Itangiriro 1:26). Ibi bintu bishatse kuvuga iki? Imana yateganije ko buri kintu muri ibi kiziyongera ku byo tumaze kugeraho mu buzima, ariko ibi byose (cyane cyane ubusabane bw’umuntu n’Imana) byagizweho ingaruka mbi no kugwa mu cyaha kw’umuntu n’ingaruka zikomoka ku muvumo isi yavumwe (Itangiriro 3).
Mu Byahishuwe, igitabo cya nyuma cya Bibiliya, Imana ihishura ko izarimbura isi n’ijuru by’iki gihe, nkuko tubizi izafungura kandi inzira y’ubuzima buhoraho, ireme ijuru n’isi bishyashya. Icyo gihe, izongera kugarura ubusabane bwuzuye hagati yayo n’abantu bacunguwe, mu gihe abakiranirwa bo bazaba bacirwa urubanza rw’ibyo bakoze kandi bajugunywe no mu Nyanja y’umuriro (Ibyahishuwe 20:11-15). Umuvumo w’icyaha uzakurwaho; nta cyaha kizongera kubaho, agahinda, uburwayi, urupfu, gutaka, n’ibindi. (Ibyahishuwe 21:4), kandi abakiranutsi bazaragwa ibintu byose. Imana izabana nabo, ndetse bazaba n’abana Bayo (Ibyahishuwe 21:7). Nuko rero, tugarutse aho twatangiriye: Imana yaturemeye kugira ngo tugirane Nayo ubusabane, umuntu aracumura, yitesha ubwo busabane, none Imana irimo kugarura ubwo busabane bwose kandi mu buryo buzahoraho. Guca mu buzima bitumenyesha neza ko gupfa dutandukanye n’Imana ubuziraherezo, byatubera bibi cyane kurusha kubaho ntacyo tumaze! Nyamara Imana ntiyashyizeho uburyo bwo guhindura umunezero uzahoraho ubuziraherezo (Luka 23:43), ahubwo yatumye n’ubuzima ku isi, buhinduka ubwo kwishimira cyane ndetse bugira n’intego. Ni gute rero twabona uyu munezero uhoraho iteka ryose na “paradizo kuri iyi si”?
INTEGO Y’UBUZIMA BUTANGWA NA YESU KRISTO
Ibisobanuro nyakuri by’ubuzima, bwa none n’iteka ryose, biboneka iyo tuvuguruye ubusabane bwacu n’Imana, bwatakaye igihe Adamu na Eva bagwaga mu cyaha. Muri iki gihe, ubwo busabane n’Imana bushoboka gusa iyo tunyuze mu Mwana Wayo, Yesu Kristo (Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 4:12; Yohana 14:6; Yohana 1:12). Duhabwa ubugingo buhoraho, iyo umuntu wese yihannye ibyaha bye (gushishikazwa no kutongera kubikora ukundi no gusaba Kristo kuduhindura no kutugira ibyaremwe bishya), no gutangira kwizera Yesu Kristo nk’Umukiza (Niba ushaka andi makuru y’inyongera kuri iki kibazo cyiza: reba ikibazo ‘Gahunda y’agakiza ni iyihe?’).
Intego nyayo y’ubuzima ntiboneka gusa ari uko twakiriye Yesu nk’Umukiza (n’ubwo ibyo ari byiza cyane). Ahubwo, intego nyayo y’ubuzima ni igihe buri wese atangiye gukurikira Kristo nk’umwigishwa We, kwiga Ibye, kumarana Nawe igihe wiga Ijambo Rye, Bibiliya, gusabana Nawe mu masengesho, no kugendana Nawe no gukurikiza amategeko Ye. Iyo utari umwizera (cyangwa se iyo wakiriye agakiza vuba) hari ubwo wibwira uti: “Ibyo ntibindeba cyangwa nta nyungu mbifitemo!” Ariko, nyamuneka jya usoma cyane kuko Yesu yatangaje ibi bikurikira:
‘Mwese abarushye n’abaremerewe, nimuze munsange ndabaruhura. Mwemere kuba abagaragu banjye munyigireho, kuko ndi umugwaneza kandi noroheje mu mutima, namwe muzabona uburuhukiro mu mitima yanyu, kuko kunkorera kutaruhije, n’umutwaro wanjye utaremereye’ (Matayo 11:28-30). ‘Ariko Njyeweho nazanywe no kugira ngo zibone ubugingo, ndetse ngo zibone bwinshi’ (Yohana 10:10b). ‘Umuntu nashaka kunkurira yiyange, yikorere umusaraba we ankurikire. Kuko ushaka kurengera ubugingo bwe azabubura, ariko utita ku bungingo bwe ku bwanjye, azabubona’ (Matayo 16:24-25). ‘Kandi wishimire UWITEKA, Nawe azaguha ibyo umutima wawe usaba’ (Zaburi 37:4).
Ibyo iyi mirongo yose ivuga, ni ukugira ngo dushobore guhitamo. Dushobora gukomeza gushakashaka kugira ngo dushobore kuyobora ubuzima bwacu, burangwa no kutagira intego, cyangwa dushobore guhitamo gukurikira Imana n’imigambi Yayo ku buzima bwacu n’umutima wacu wose, ari byo bizatuma tubona ubugingo bwinshi, guhaza ibyifuzo by’imitima yacu, kugira umunezero no kunyurwa. Ibi, ni ukubera ko Umuremyi wacu adukunda kandi akaba atwifuriza ibyiza biruta ibindi (atari ubuzima bworoshye cyane gusa, ahubwo bunashimishije cyane).
Niba rero uri umufana w’imikino itandukanye, kandi ukaba wifuza kureba umupira w’abakinnyi babigize umwuga, ushobora gutanga amadolari make, ukabona intebe bita “kuva imyuna”, mu mirongo ya mbere ya sitade cyangwa se ukikura amadolari amagana kugira ngo wicare bugufi cyane nk’uri muri icyo gikorwa. No mu buzima bw’ abakristo niko bimeze. Kwitegereza ibyo Imana ikora bishya, ntabwo ari iby’abakristo bo Cyumweru. Ntabwo bishyuye ikiguzi. Kwitegereza ibyo Imana ikora bishya, ni iby’ abigishwa ba Kristo bitanga n’umutima wabo wose, kandi baretse koko kuyoborwa n’irari ryabo, kugira ngo bashobore gukurikira gahunda z’Imana. Abo bishyuye ikiguzi (Kwiyegurira Kristo n’imigambi Ye n’umutima wawe wose); basobanukiwe neza ubugingo bwinshi; kandi bashobora no gutinyuka kurebana mu maso ubwabo ntacyo bishisha, kurebana n’abo bahuje kwizera, ndetse n’Umuremyi wabo! Mwishyuye ikiguzi? Murabyiteguye? Niba ari uko bimeze, ntimuzasonza nyuma y’ibi bisobanuro n’intego zigamijwe


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Ibitekerezo ( 11 )
ABAHANZIBASIGAYEMURIGUMAGUMANABAHE
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YESU ASHIMWE NJYEWE NDAVUGA KUBAHANZI NYARWANDA NDABASHIMA CYANE PE KDI SHIMA NABAHANZI BA GOSPEL RWOSE MUJYE MUZA NOGUKORA IBITERANE IWACU MUKARERE KAMUSANZE DUKENEYE NITORERO RYA NEW LIFE BIBLE CHURCH KIGALI DREAM CENTER TURI DUSENGERA MURI IRYO TORERO ALIKO KUGEZUBU TWASABA UMUYOBOZI WARYO AZAZE IWACU KU BYANGABO
KANDI TURAMUKUNDA CYANE MUNYISHO YIGISHA KWISI HOSE MURAKOZE IMANA IBARINDE NGABANYARWANDA MWESE MUZASUBIZE KURI E-MAIL:[email protected] .

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KUWA GATATU W’ICYUMWERU CYA 11 GISANZWE UMWAKA A, 17/06/2020
Amasomo matagatifu: 2 Bami 2,1.6-14; (Zab 31(30),20.21.22.24.); Mt 6,1-6.16-18.
Bakristu bavandimwe Yezu Kristu akuzwe iteka!
“Nsaba icyo ngukorera mbere y‘uko njyanwa kure yawe”. Aya ni amagambo umuhanuzi Eliya yabwiye Elisha wari ugiye kumuzungura, nk’uko isomo ry’uyu munsi ribidutekerereza. Elisha yifuje guhabwa inshuro ebyiri z’umwuka w’ubuhanuzi wari muri Eliya! Ni uko Eliya amusezeranya ko bizamugendekera gutyo naramuka amubonye igihe azaba ajyanwa kure ye. Isomo ry’uyu munsi rikomeza ridutekerereza iby’ijyanwa mu ijuru rya Eliya, uko igare ry’umuriro n’amafarasi y’umuriro byatandukanije abo bahanuzi bombi, Eliya akazamuka mu ijuru mu nkubi y’umuyaga. Ikindi gitangaje twumva mu isomo ry’uyu munsi ni uburyo ububasha bw’Imana bwahise butangira gukoresha Elisha agatandukanya amazi ya Yorudani akayambuka yumutse.
Ese iri somo twaryigira ho iki?
-Kumenya gusaba igikwiye: Umutima wacu urarikira byinshi. Ushonje yifuza ibyo kurya, umurwayi akifuza gukira, uwabuze amahoro akifuza gutekana, umunyeshuri yifuza gutsinda. Muri make twifuza iteka gutunga no gutunganirwa muri ubu buzima. Iyo nyota yo kumererwa neza no kuzuzwa iri mu mutima wa buri muntu, ni nk’inzira ituganisha ku isoko twavomaho amazi azatuma tutongera kugira inyota ukundi. Twibuke amagambo Yezu yabwiye wa mugore wo kuri Samariya: “Unywa aya mazi wese azongera agira inyota; ariko uzanywa amazi nzamuha, ntazagira inyota ukundi, ahubwo amazi nzamuha, azamubamo ari isoko idudubiza kugera mu bugingo bw’iteka” (Yh 4,13-14). Nka Salomoni wamenye gusaba Imana ubwitonzi n’ubuhanga aho gusaba ubutunzi n’ikuzo (reba 2 Amateka 1,10-11), nka Elisha wasabye umwuka w’ubuhanuzi, natwe twige gusaba Imana igikwiye. Tuyisabe kuyimenya, kuyikunda, kugengwa no kugenzwa na yo muri byose.
-Twibuke Batisimu twahawe: Ibintu bitangaje twumva mu isomo rya mbere birimo amazi ya Yorudani, inkubi y’umuyaga amafarasi n’igare ry’umuriro, byadushushanyiriza Batisimu twahawe. Twahawe kuba abana b’Imana, duhabwa Roho w’Imana. Natwe dushobora kwambuka umugezi w’ubuzima ku birenge humutse tukagera ku nkombe yo hakurya mu Bwami bw’Imana, aho umurage wacu udutegereje. Twemere kugengwa no kuyoborwa na Roho w’Imana udutuyemo.
Ivanjili y’uyu munsi yo, iratwibutsa uko uwo Roho w’Imana udutuyemo ashaka ko tugenza: Uko dukwiye gufasha abakene, uko dukwiye gusenga ndetse n’uko dukwiye gusiba kurya.
-Kugira neza bibe ubuzima bwacu, ntidutegereze iteka ko undi ari we utugirira neza ahubwo muri byose ineza ibe ari yo ibanza n’ubwo nta shimwe cyangwa inyiturano twaronka.
-Isengesho ryacu na ryo ribe ubuzima, ntitubigirire gukurikira abandi cyangwa kugira ngo turebwe neza, ahubwo igihe dusenga turundurire umutima wacu mu Mana, yo ireba aho amaso ya muntu atageza, izabe ari yo itwitura ubwo budahemuka.
-Irari risarika imitima yacu kenshi, ntirikatwibagize gusiba. Gusiba ni umugenzo mwiza kuko udufasha kumenya by’ukuri inyota nyirizina idutuye, no kugana ku isoko ikwiye ari yo Imana umubyeyi wacu, ugendana natwe buri munsi, watwigaragarije mu Mwana we Yezu Kristu.
Bavandimwe, uyu munsi dusabe Nyagasani aduhe ubwenge n’imbaraga bidufasha kumenya no gukurikiza ugushaka kwe, byo bituganisha ku isoko y’ubuzima bw’iteka. Amen.
Padiri Joseph Uwitonze


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>> Abatagatifu
IBISABWA NGO UMUNTU ASHYIRWE MU RWEGO RW'ABATAGATIFU
Hambere mu kinyejana cya X, nta murongo ufatika wakurikizwaga ngo hemezwe ko umuntu ashyizwe mu rwego rw’abatagatifu: Imbaga y’abantu iyo yabyemezaga ybarabaga (Vox Populi), hanyuma umushumba wa Kiliziya akabyemeza mu ruhame, maze bagakora umuhango wo guha icyubahiro uwagizwe umutagatifu, maze ibice by’umubiri we bakabishyira muri za Kiliziya, kuli altari n’ahandi hatagatifu.
Mu mwaka wa 993, niho handiswe inyandiko ya mbere na Papa Yohani wa XV yandikiye Abepiskopi bo mu Bufaransa no muri Germaniya ishyira Ulrich mu rwego rw’Abatagatifu. Ijambo “Canonisation” (Gushyira mu rwego rw’abatagatifu) ryatangiye gukoreshwa na Papa Benedigito wa VIII mu muhango wo kugirwa umutagatifu kwa Mt Simeoni wa Padolirone.
Mu kinyejana cya XII nibwo hatangiye kujya hakorwa ubucukumbuzi umuntu yagereranya n’urubanza, icyo gihe ni Alexandre wa III wari Papa (1159-1181)wabitangije. Inama Nkuru y’I Latran ya IV, mu 1215, yabujije abantu guha icyubahiro kidasanzwe imibiri y’abapfuye batabiherewe uburenganzira na Papa.
Papa Gregoire IX niwe washyizeho ibigomba gukurikizwa kugira ngo umuntu abe umutagatifu; Ubwo buryo bushya bwakoreshejwe bwa mbere mu kugira umutagatifu Galgano Guitotti ( Mt Galgano), yari umwihayimana wapfuye mu mwaka wa 1181, iperereza ku bye bwabaye imyaka ine nyuma y’uko apfa. Igenzura ryagombaga kwibanda ku bintu bikurukira:
a) Ukwemera n’ibikorwa byamuranze akiri muzima;
b) Ibitangaza byabaye akiri muzima cyangwa amaze gupfa,(Ibi ni ingenzi cyane).
Mu mwaka wa 1634 nibwo Papa Urbain VIII yashyizeho inzira ziboneye zikurikizwa ngo uwapfuye agirwe umutagatifu:
- Igenzura n’iperereza bikorwa n’urukiko rwa Diyosezi;
- Ibiro bibishinzwe bagasuzumana ubwitonzi n’ubushishozi amagambo n’inyandiko z’usaba, kandi hagashakishwa amakuru k’ubuzima, imico n’ibitangaza byabye ku usabirwa kugirwa umutagatifu;
- Iyo ibyo birangiye, bikemezwa ko ari ukuri, dossier yashyikirizwaga papa, akabyemeza mu nyandiko kandi akayishyiraho umukono;
- Hagakurikiraho isuzuma ku iyobokamana, ubutwari, imico myiza, bikongera bikigwaho n’ibiro by’i Roma bibishinzwe;
- Hakemezwa bwa nyuma ibitangaza, nibura bibiri.
Kugeza muri iki gihe turimo ibi nibyo bikurukizwa, ariko byagiye bivururwa buhoro buhoro, ivugururwa rya nyuma ryakozwe na Papa Pawulo wa II, aho yavuze ko hatakwibandwa cyane ku bitangaza, ahubwo ku buzima bwaranzwe n’ubutagatifu kandi Papa akaba ari we ufata umwanzuro wa nyuma.
Muri iki gihe kugira ngo umuntu agirwe umutagatifu hasabwa ibintu bikurikira:
-Kuba umuntu yarapfuye;ntawe ugirwa umutagatifu akiri muzima;
-Kuba yarabayeho mu buzima bwa gikiristu ari intangarugero n’imfura;
-Ibitangaza nibura bibiri;
-Gushyirwa mu rwego rw’abahire no ku rutonde rw’abagomba kwigwaho ngo bazashyirwe mu rwego rw’abatagatifu.
Gusabira umuntu gushyirwa mu batagatifu bikorwa n’umukristu wese, akaba afite amakuru n’ibimenyetso bihagije, ubusabe bwe akabwohereza i Roma abinyujije ku Mwepisikopi w’aho uwo asabira yapfiriye; Ibisabwa ni umwirondoro w’usabirwa, ibikorwa byamuranze, urutonde rw’abagabo bahamya ibimuvugwaho, abo bagabo bagomba kuba bakiriho. Mu gusuzuma ibi byose rero habaho abavoka babyemeza, hakabaho n’ababihakana, nyuma hakaza kubaho gutora; mbese ni nk’urubanza rukomeye.
Muri make ni ibintu bisaba igihe kirekire, twavuga nka Mt Jeanne d’Arc wapfuye mu mwaka wa 1431, akagirwa umutagatifu mu 1920, nyuma y’imyaka 489, ahari ho ariko nabo bitatinze nka Tomas Becket (Imyaka 3), Pierre de Verone na Antoine de Padoue (Umwaka umwe).
Bavandimwe rero, tuharanire kazaba abatagatifu, tubaho mubizima buzira amakemwa muri iyi si, ubuzima bw’intangarugero, twubahiriza uko bishoboka indangagaciro dusanga mu Ivanjili. Kandi Papa Yoahani wa XXIII na Papa Pawulo wa II bakomeze badusabire.
Hifashishijwe ibitabo:
1. Régine Pernoud, Les Saints au Moyen Âge - La sainteté d’hier est-elle pour aujourd’hui ?, Paris
2. Pierre Delooz, « Pour une étude sociologique de la sainteté canonisée dans l'Eglise catholique », Archives des sciences sociales des religions, vol. 13, no 13, 1962
Padiri Viateur SAFARI
Byanditswe : 2015-09-20 20:54:14
Uwabitangaje : Diocese Byumba


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Ku wa mbere w’icya 34 Gisanzwe B, 26/11/2018
Amasomo: Hish 14, 1-3.4b-5, Ps 24; Lk 21, 1-4.
«… Kuko bariya bose bashyizemo amaturo avuye mu by’ikirenga, na ho we yashyizemo ibyari bimutunze byose mu bukene bwe».
Bavandimwe, KristuYezu akuzwe!
Nyagasani Yezu Kristu rukundo ruzima aje adusanga kuri uyu munsi wa none ngo adutagatifurishe ijambo rye. Ijambo rizima kandi rifite ububasha bwo kubeshaho ibitariho no gushoboza ibidashoboka. Amasomo Matagatifu Liturigiya y’ijambo ry’Imana yaduteguriye, araduhamagarira ibintu bibiri by’ingenzi, bidufasha twigatifuza mu buzima bwacu nk’abakristu: Kwitanga tutizigama no gukorera Imana by’ukuri, tudatinya amaso y’abaturora.
Mu isomo rya mbere, dukomeje kuzirikana igitabo cy’ibyahishuriwe Yohani Intumwa, aho yifashishije imvugo y’ibimenyetso nshamarenga atubwira Ntama w’Imana uwo ari We, ndetse n’abacunguwe abo ari bo. Ntama w’Imana, ni Yezu Kristu, we rugero rwiza rwo kwitanga ubutizigama, adatinya amakuba n’ibitotezo nk’ibyo yahuye na byo mu buzima bwe hano ku isi. Mutagatifu Sipiriyani we, amaze kuzirikana iyobera ry’ukwigira umuntu kwa Yezu Kristu, yaravuze ati: «Yezu Kristu yigize twe kugira ngo atugire we ». Ukwigira umuntu kwe rero ni urugero rwiza rwo kwitanga duhamagariwe gukurikiza, we udahwema no kutwiha igihe tumushengerera mu Isakaramentu ritagatifu, n’igihe tumuhabwa mu Ukaristiya Ntagatifu aturamo.
Abacunguwe bavugwa mu gitabo cy’ibyahishuwe ni abemeye gukorera Imana by’ukuri, bakazahabwa ingororano yo guherekeza Ntama aho agiye hose (Hish 14,4), aha twavugamo nk’Abahowe Imana batetse ijabiro kwa Jambo, nyuma yo kuva mu magorwa akaze bakamesa amakanzu yabo kandi bakayezereza mu maraso ya Ntama (Hish 7, 14b).
Bakristu bavandimwe, ntawe uvuka ari umugatifu, umuntu aramuba; ubundi kandi ubutagatifu buraharanirwa ndetse burashoboka. Mu kanya nk’aka rero, buri wese yakwibaza ati: “Ese njye nk’umukristu nsabwa iki kugira ngo mbashe kwinjira by’ukuri muri uru rugaga”?
Mu muco w’abayahudi hari ingeri eshatu z’abantu zahabwaga agaciro bitari ukubera imbaraga zidasanzwe babaga bafite, ahubwo bitewe n’uko babaga bafashwe muri rubanda nyamwinshi. Abo ni Abasuhuke, Imfubyi n’Abapfakazi. Akenshi barangwaga no gufashwa ku buryo bugaragara, nk’ikimenyetso cy’uko batagiraga n’urwara rwo kwishima; mbese abo umuntu wese abona akabagirira impuhwe. Mu ivanjiri ntagatifu twumvise ingeri ebyiri z’abantu batanga ituro ryabo: Abakungu n’umupfakazi w’umukene. Kuri aba bakungu, gushyira imfashanyo zabo mu bubiko bw’amaturo si igitangaza, dore ko Ivanjiri Ntagatifu itubwira ko bafataga duke muri byinshi basanganywe (Lk 21,4a). Umupfakazi w’umukene we yatanze uduceri tubiri twonyine, bigaragare ko ari two yari afite.
Bavandimwe, aba bantu babiri bose barakora neza, kuko bose batanga ituro ryabo, ariko uburyo babikoramo bwo buratandukanye. Ni yo mpamvu Yezu agira ati: «Ndababwira ukuri, uriya mupfakazi w’umukene yarushije abandi gutura, kuko bariya bose bashyizemo amaturo avuye mu by’ikirenga, na ho we yashyizemo ibyari bimutunze byose mu bukene bwe». Mu yandi magambo uyu mupfakazi w’umukene yitanze wese atizigama, yitanze ntacyo asize inyuma.
Bavandimwe, iyi vanjiri ntagatifu iraduhamagarira kurenga imbibi z’ituro dushobora gutanga mu Kiliziya cyangwa mu yandi makoraniro y’abasenga, tukagera aho twitanga ho ituro natwe ubwacu, ntacyo dusize inyuma mu rugero rw’uyu mupfakazi w’umukene. Burya koko ngo: « ntawe ushima imfura batarasangira ikiraro». Iyo ugiye mu by’Uhoraho, nta kabuza na we ajya mu byawe. Twe ariko hari ubwo nk’abantu ibitubangukira ari ugushaka ko Imana ijya mu byacu, nyamara kujya mu byayo byaratunaniye. Twahura n’ibibazo bitwugarije, twahura n’indwara, dore ko ubu zisigaye ziriho kandi zinakomeye, twahura n’ibihungabanya ukwemera kwacu kugera yewe n’aho twadohoka mu bukristu bwacu, ugasanga turatabaza Imana, ariko yatugirira impuhwe kuko ari umubyeyi w’impuhwe nyinshi kandi ikaba Imana itanga ihumure ryuzuye (2 Kor 1,3); tugaterera agati mu ryinyo.
Aya masomo matagatifu rero, adutungiye agatoki mu by’uko twagombye kwitwara. Twirinde kumera nka wa mwana batungira urutoki bamwereka ahantu cyangwa ikintu runaka, aho atarebye aho bamwereka cyangwa icyo bamwereka we akirebera urutoki.
Twisunze umubyeyi wacu Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo, Umwamikazi wa Kibeho, dusabe Imana imbaraga zo gukomera ku Wo twemeye no ku byo twemeye, turenge imbibi z’ituro iri risanzwe, ahubwo duharanire kwitanga ubwacu; mu rugero rwa Yezu Kristu Umucunguzi wacu.
Padiri NDAYISABA Valens


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Habaho impamvu zitandukanye zishobora gutuma umuntu ajya kuryama ahumeka ariko igihe cyo kubyuka kikagera we yamaze gushiramo umwuka.
Izo mpamvu zirimo izwi nka ‘sleep apnea’ aho umuntu aba aryamye hakajya hacamo akanya atari guhumeka nyuma akongera agatangira guhumeka, zishobora guturuka ku kugona ndetse n’umuntu ukunda kugira ikibazo cyo kubura ibitotsi ashobora kugerwaho n’uru rupfu rw’amanzaganya.
Urubuga rwitwa Verywell rukunda gutangaza inkuru z’ubuzima, ruvuga ko ubusanzwe kimwe cya gatatu cy’ubuzima bw’umuntu bwose akimara asinziriye ku buryo biba bitanakwiye gutungurana kumva ko hari benshi bagwa mu buriri basinziriye.
Hagaragazwa ko umuntu ashobora gupfa nijoro akenyutse yari muzima adafite ubundi burwayi asanganwe no gupfa umuntu yatakaje kwiyumva no gukora k’ubwenge bikunda kwibasira abageze mu zabukuru ugereranyije n’abakiri bato.
Nubwo hari uburyo uwapfuye ashobora gukorerwa ibizamini ngo hamenyekane icyo yazize nyirizina, kuri uru rupfu ruzira umuntu usinziriye, usanga ku mpapuro zigaragaza ko umuntu yapfuye handikwaho ko azize izabukuru, ibibazo by’umutima cyangwa iby’ubuhumekero cyangwa ko yapfuye azize impamvu karemano.
Iyo umuntu avuye mu bandi muri ubu buryo, akenshi bisiga abe mu gihirahiro bibaza icyo azize ariko mu bindi bigaragazwa n’abahanga mu by’ubuvuzi n’ubuzima nk’ibyaba intandaro y’uru rupfu, ni ibishobora guturuka hanze ku rusobe rw’ibinyabuzima n’imibereho bigatera umuntu ihungabana, uru rupfu rushobora guhitana umuntu wabaswe n’ibisindisha n’ibiyobyabwenge.
Uretse ibishobora guturuka hanze bigakururira umuntu gupfa asinziriye, hari n’ibituruka mu ngingo z’imbere mu muntu cyane cyane umutima n’ibihaha.
Gupfa bifatwa nko guhagarara gukora kw’ingingo zigize umuntu aho iyo bigeze ku gutangira kunanirwa guhumeka binaviramo kunanirwa gutera k’umutima.
Indwara ya ‘Stroke’ na yo ikomeje kwambura benshi ubuzima, iri mu bishobora gutera umuntu kuba yapfa asinziriye biturutse ku guturika k’udutsi tw’ubwonko, kanseri y’ibihaha, umusonga n’ibindi birimo nko kurota ukabyuka ukagenda ukaba wahanuka ahantu harehare, byose biri mu bishobora gutera umuntu kwisanga mu byago byo gupfa asinziriye.


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Hydraulic Hose SAE100 R14 (Ikosowe)
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibibazo
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ubwubatsi:
Tube: Ubushyuhe bwa chimique irwanya PTFE ibikoresho tube
Gushimangira: Bishyizwe hamwe nicyuma..
Ubushyuhe: -60 ℃ kugeza +260 ℃
SAE 100 R14 hydraulic hose irakwiriye mugutanga peteroli cyangwa amazi ashingiye kumazi mubushyuhe bwakazi -54 ° C kugeza kuri +204 ° C.Ubu bwoko bwa hose bushobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri ukurikije imiterere nibikoresho: andika A na B.
Ubwoko A bugizwe na tube no gushimangira.Umuyoboro ukozwe muri polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) naho imbaraga zikozwe mubice bimwe byibyuma 304 bidafite ingese.
Ubwoko B burasa nubwoko A muburyo, ariko bufite ubuso bwimbere butwara amashanyarazi.Kandi ubuso bwimbere bukoreshwa mukurinda amashanyarazi.
Gushimangira: Umuyoboro umwe wa tesile muremure utagira ibyuma
Tube: PTFE yera
Urwego rw'ubushyuhe: -65F kugeza + 450F
PTFE hose ifite ubushyuhe buhebuje haba mubushyuhe bwo hejuru no hasi, Kurwanya imiti ihebuje, kutanduza ibintu, coefficient nkeya yo guterana kandi ikarwanya kwangirika.Kubwibyo hose ikoreshwa muri rusange.
PTFE hose imbere iraboneka muri bore yoroshye kandi ihindagurika, itwara (karubone yumukara wongeyeho) kandi idatwara.Andika 304 ibyuma bidafite ibyuma ni ibyuma bisanzwe, ariko ibindi bikoresho byihariye birahari.
Ibisobanuro:


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Inyigisho yo ku wa gatatu w’icyumweru cya 1 cya Adiventi, C, Ku wa 02 Ukuboza 2015
“Iyi mbaga nyifitiye impuhwe,.. kubohereza bashonje simbishaka, hato batagwa mu nzira”
Muvandimwe, Iri jambo rya Yezu rikugere ku mutima! Twese ritugere ku mutima ridukomereze ukwemera dufitiye Kristu Umwana w’Imana wigize umuntu abigiriye impuhwe n’urukundo afitiye buri wese.
Abenshi tuzi uko inzara n’inyota biryana. N’utarasonzera ibyo kurya cyangwa ibyo kunywa agira ibindi byifuzo bimuhagarika umutima; uwahiriwe n’iby’isi nawe nta munezero abisangamo. Biba akaga rero iyo umuntu afite uburwayi cyangwa ubumuga budakira, ukwiheba n’ibindi bitukwirira tutabonera ibisubizo. Umutima wa muntu ntuzigera utuza utari mu Mana. Muri Yezu Kristu, Imana yigize umuntu ni ho honyine dusanga igisubizo cy’iyo mihangayiko yose tunyuramo. N’ubwo kuri twe bigaragara nk’ibidashoboka, nta kinanira Imana. Wowe upfa kwizera. Intumwa zimaze kumva yezu adashaka gusezerera abantu bashonje, zaramubwiye ziti: turakura he muri ubu butayu imigati ihagije abantu bangana butya? Nyamara ahereye ku migati irindwi n’udufi dukeya yagaburiye imbaga y’abantu barahaga ndetse barasigaza.
Muvandimwe, iringire impuhwe za Yezu kandi nk’uko intumwa zihereye ku byo Yezu yazihaye ari zo zahereje rubanda ibyo kurya, nawe emerera Kristu kuba umugabuzi w’Impuhwe ze. Ihatire kumuhabwa neza kandi kenshi mu Karistiya ntagatifu, yo soko n’indunduro y’ineza Kristu yatuzaniye.
Tuzirikane aya magambo yo mu gitabo cya Mwene Siraki: 2, 10
“…ni nde wiringiye Uhoraho, maze agakorwa n’ikimwaro?
cyangwa ni nde watinye Uhoraho maze akamutererana?
ni nde wamwiyambaje, akamusuzugura?
Koko rero, Uhoraho ni Nyir’imbabazi n’impuhwe,
akiza ibyaha kandi agatabara mu gihe cy’amakuba”.
Nitwishime tunezerwe kuko Uhoraho aducungura, Amen
Padiri Joseph UWITONZE


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Kuri uyu wa 6 tariki ya 21 Nzeri 2019, Paruwasi ya Rwamagana yizihije Yubile y’imyaka 100 iyo Paruwasi imaze ishinzwe.
Ibirori byo guhimbaza iyo Yubile byabimburiwe n’Igitambo cya Misa, yo gushimira Imana, cyatuwe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Antoni KAMBANDA, Arkiyepiskopi wa Kigali n’Umuyobozi wa Diyosezi ya Kibungo.
Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri, mu nyigisho ya Misa, yibukije ko guhimbaza Yubile ari ugushimira Imana no kuyisingiza.
Musenyeri yashimangiye ko Paruwasi ya Rwamagana yizihiza Yubile atari inyubako, amazu, amasambu cyangwa undi mutungo uwo ariwo wose; ahubwo ko ari Umuryango w’Imana, umuryango w’Abemera, Kiliziya nzima, Abakristu babereye amatafari mazima, naho “ciment” ihuza ayo matafari ikaba urukundo, rwa rukundo rwaremye uyu muryango w’abemera muri iyi myaka 100, rwa rukundo rwagiye rubahuza bakiyumvamo umuryango w’Imana, ariwo Kiliziya nzima, umuryango w’abemera ugize iyi Paruwasi ya Rwamagana imaze imyaka 100. Niyo mpamvu icyo dushimira Imana ari abagize uwo muryango w’Imana wa Paruwasi ya Rwamagana.
Musenyeri kandi yagarutse ku byiciro bitatu by’Abakristu bagize umuryango w’Imana:
- Twebwe abakiri mu rugendo hano ku isi
- Abatabarutse bageze mu ikuzo ry’Ijuru
- Abatabarutse bakiri mu isukuriro bategereje kwinjira mu ikuzo ry’Imana.
Paruwasi ya Rwamagana duhimbariza Yubile, ibumbiye hamwe ibyo byiciro byose. Twebwe abakiri mu rugendo hano ku isi buri wese afitemo igice cye n’uruhare rwe bitewe n’imyaka amaze, abakuru 80, 70 cyangwa 60…n’abato 20, 10, twese buri wese afitemo itafari rye muri iyo myaka 100. Hari abatubanjirije, banatangiranye n’iyi Paruwasi, bageze mu ihirwe ry’ijuru, begereye Imana, badusabira, kandi imbere y’Imana twifatanyije muri ibi birori kwizihiza iyi Yubile, bo bakayizihiza begereye Imana kuturusha, batuvuganira, kandi bashimira Imana bakayisingiza kuturusha kuko bari imbere yayo. Abo bose bari bagize iyi Paruwasi ni umugisha dushimira Imana, imbuto za Paruwasi dushimira Imana muri iyi myaka 100. Hari kandi n’igice cya gatatu kigizwe n’abakurambere bacu, abavandimwe bacu, ababyeyi n’inshuti nabo batabarutse ariko bakaba bakiri mu isukuriro, muri Purgatori, kugira ngo bacyere guseruka imbere y’kuzo ry’Imana, mu Bamalayika n’Abatagatifu bayo; abo nabo dusabira, amasengesho yacu y’iyi Yubile arabatera inkunga, ngo barusheho kugenda begera ikuzo ry’Imana mu ijuru no kwinjira mu ihirwe ryayo.
Twese rero ibyo byiciro uko ari bitatu, nk’umuryango umwe turifatanyije mu kwizihiza iyi Yubile dushimira Imana. Kubera ko Yezu Kristu yigize umuntu akatuzanira ubuzima burusha imbaraga urupfu, biduha kwifatanya n’abo binjiye mu ikuzo ry’Ijuru. Ubuzima Yezu adusangiza butera ibyishimo, kandi ibyo byishimo bishingiye ku kuba Yezu yaradusuye hano i Rwamagana, kuko igihe atashye hano i Rwamagana, hamwe n’umubyeyi Bikira Mariya, akahashinga urugo, urugo rwa Paruwasi, yahateye ibyishimo bikomeye.
Mu byishimo by’uyu munsi twifatanyije n’umubyeyi Bikira Mariya Umwamikazi w’imitsindo, muri ya ndirimbo ye yo gushimira Imana (Magnificat). Imana yatugiriye ubuntu twari intamenyekana, guhera ubu ngubu amasekuruza yose azakomeza kujya yizihiza umuryango w’Imana hano i Rwamagana… Turashimira Imana ko yadukoreye ibitangaza, izina ryayo riragahora risingizwa.
Nyuma yo gushimira Imana mu Gitambo cya Misa, hakuriyeho ibirori bya kwishimira imbuto za Paruwasi ya Rwamagana muri iyi myaka 100 ya Yubile.
Abafashe ijambo bose, uhereye ku mukristu uhagarariye abandi, kugera kuri Padiri Mukuru Jean Marie Théophile INGABIRE, Musenyeri Filipo RUKAMBA, Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Burare akaba na Perezida w’Inama y’Apepiskopi Gatolika bo mu Rwanda, Musenyeri Antoni KAMBANDA, Arkiyepiskopi wa Kigali n’Umuyobozi wa Diyosezi ya Kibungo n’Umuyobozi w’Intara y’iburasirazuba Mufuruke Fred, wari umushyitsi mukuru, bose bagiye bagaruka ku ijambo ryo “GUSHIMIRA”. Abashimiwe ni abagize uruhare bose mu bikorwa byaranze amateka ya Paruwasi ya Rwamagana ariko hari abashimiwe by’umwihariko.
Ku isonga hashimiwe Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika Paul KAGAME wagabiwe INKA n’abakristu ba Paruwasi ya Rwamagana.
Umuyobozi w’intara y’i Burasirazuba, Bwana Mufuruke Fred, wari uhagarariye Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika muri ibyo birori, yagejeje intashyo za Perezida wa Repubulika ku Bakristu ba Paruwasi ya Rwamagana.
Umuyobozi w’Intara yagize ati: “Ndagira ngo ntangire mbagezaho intashyo za Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika Nyakubahwa Paul KAGAME, akaba n’inshuti yanyu, ngira ngo mumaze no kubyivugira hano, arabatashya kandi yifatanyije namwe muri ibi byishimo.”
Umuyobozi w’Intara kandi yashimiye ubufatanye bwa Leta na Kiliziya bugaragarira mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’iterambere harimo amashuri, amavuriro n’ibindi bikorwa bijyanye n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage.
Umuyobozi w’Intara y’i Burasirazuba kandi yijeje abakristu ba Paruwasi ya Rwamagana ko ko ubutumwa bwabo bwo gushimira Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika abumugezaho, kandi abashimira n’umutima bafite w’urukundo no kumenya gushimira.
Abakristu ba Paruwasi ya Rwamagana banashimiye Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Antoni KAMBANDA bakaba bamuhaye igikombe cyo kumushimira.
Musenyeri Antoni KAMBANDA, mu ijambo rye, yagarutse ku gushimira, ashimira Imana, ati: “Ikintu gikuru dufite uyu munsi n’ijambo nyamukuru ni ugushimira Imana”, no gushimira abo Imana yakoresheje kugira ngo Inkuru nziza igere i Rwamagana; mbere na mbere Musenyeri Hiriti Imana yamweretse ko yashimye mu Buganza maze yemeza kuhashinga Paruwasi igihe kigeze. Musenyeri yashimiye n’abandi bagize uruhare mu mateka ya Paruwasi barimo abo hambere nka Fransisko Rwabutogo kugeza ku ba vuba harimo na Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika
For patients suspected to be suffering from depression, aother important people in your life?” cialis without doctor’s prescriptiion.
Hari imbuto nyinshi zeze haba mu mateka Paruwasi yanyuzemo, ndetse n’imbuto zeze mu mwaka wa Yubile, mu bikorwa byo kwivugurura mu bukristu, imbuto mu bikorwa by’imbabazi n’ubwiyunge, mu bikorwa by’urukundo.
Musenyeri yashimye ubwitange bw’abakristu n’ibyo bakoze mu kuvugurura kiliziya, ndetse na chapelle y’ishengerera yubatswe kugirango Abakristu bajye babasha gusanga Yezu bashobore gushengerera amasaha menshi ndetse bazagere no ku ntera yo gushengerera amasaha yose y’umunsi. Muri Diyosezi ya Kibungo, chapelle nk’iyo ni iya 2 nyuma y’iya Zaza aho bashengerera amasaha 24 kuri 24 . Musenyeri yakomje kandi ku mwaka w’Ukaristiya
Mu butumwa bwe, Musenyeri yagarutse kandi ku Iyogezabutumwa ry’umuryango, maze akomoza ku gikorwa cyiza cyakozwe na Fransisko Rwabutogo wanditse igitabo ku Isakaramentu ry’Ugushyingirwa, cyitwa “UGUSHYINGIRWA GUTAGATIFU” cyanditswe mu mwaka wa 1939, maze asaba ko umuryango wakomeza kwitabwaho kuko Kiliziya ihanze amaso umuryango kandi ishishikajwe n’uko wakwitabwaho, kandi Sinode y’umuryango yabaye mu mwaka wa 2015.
Musenyeri yashimiye kandi ubufatanye bwa Kiliziya na Leta bwagiye bugaragara kuva kera mu mibanire ya Kiliziya na Leta, kuva ku gihe cya Rwabutogo kugez n’ubu mu gihe cyacu, maze akomoza ku nkunga ya Nyakubahwa Parezida wa Repubulika ku nkunga yahaye Paruwasi ya Rwamagana, maze amwizeza ko yunganiwe n’imbaraga z’abakrist kandi ko bizakomeza.
Abakristu ba Rwamagana bashimiye kandi Umuryango wa Fransisko RWABUTOGO, uhagarariwe n’abakobwa be Marie Jeanne Rwabutogo na Odette Rwabutogo, nabo bari bahibereye. Nabo bagabiwe inka banahabwa urwibutso ruriho kiliziya ya Paruwasi ya Rwamagana, iya mbere n’ivuguruye, n’umubyeyi Bikira Mariya Umwamikazi w’imitsindo hamwe n’ifoto ya Rwabutogo.
Padiri Dieudonné UWAMAHORO
Perezida wa Komisiyo ishinzwe uburyo bw’Itumanaho n’Ibikorwa Ndangamuco muri Diyosezi ya Kibungo
Andi mafoto:


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Iyi serivisi yemerera abanyarwanda, impunzi, ndetse n’abanyamahanga baba mu Rwanda kwandikisha ishyingirwa. Abagiye gushyingirwa bagomba kwiyandikisha nibura iminsi 23 mbere y’umunsi w’ishyingirwa. Nta mbogamizi, abakozi b’umurenge bashyingira ababisabye bakanabaha inyandiko y’ishyingirwa. Iyi serivisi itangwa na Minisiteri y’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu (MINALOC).
Kunoza serivisi bitwara umunsi 1 w’akazi, kandi ni ubuntu.
Ibikenewe:
Usaba agomba kwinjira muri konti ya IremboGov. Kanda hano umenye uko wafungura konti kuri IremboGov cyangwa wegere umu ejenti wa IremboGov uri hafi yawe.
Abasaba iyi serivisi bagomba kuba bafite imyaka 21 kuzamura.
Umwe mu basaba iyi serivisi agomba:
Umunyarwanda ufite nomero y’indangamuntu.
Uri mu buhungiro wanditse, akaba afite indangamuntu y’ubuhungiro.
Umunyamahanga ufite ikimuranga mu Rwanda.
ICYITONDERWA: Abashakana badafite indangamuntu, icyangombwa cy’abanyamahanga cyangwa icyangombwa cy’ubuhungiro ntibashobora guhabwa iyi serivisi.
Irangamimerere ry’abasaba iyi serivisi rigomba kuba ari INGARAGU, UBUTANE cyangwa GUPFAKARA muri NIDA.
Abashakana bagomba kuba banditse ko BARIHO muri NIDA.
Imigereka isabwa n’ibyemezo by’amavuko by’abashakana. Indi migereka isabwa itandukanywa n’irangamimerere ndetse n’ibyangombwa by’abasaba.
Aho kwandikisha ishyingirwa bikorerwa hagomba kuba ari ho abasaba serivisi batuye.
Usaba agomba kuba afite telefone, imeyili, cyangwa byombi bikora neza.
Kurikiza izi ntambwe zoroshye maze ubashe kwandikisha ishyingirwa:
1. Gana www.irembo.gov.rw ukande kuri Kwinjira maze usabe iyi serivisi.
2. Ahanditse Umuryango, kanda kuri Serivisi z’ishyingirwa.
3. Hitamo serivisi wifuza ari yo “Kwandikisha ishyingirwa” maze ukande kuri Saba.
4. Uzuza Ibyerekeye ishyingirwa. Hagomba kuba harimo itandukaniro ry’iminsi nibura 23 hagati ya none n’itariki y’ishyingirwa.
5. Uzuza Umwirondoro w’umugore n’umugabo; amakuru ahita agaragara ku ruhande rw’iburyo rwa paji.
6. Shyiraho imigereka isabwa muri PDF. Imigereka iratandukana, bitewe n’irangamimerere ry’umugabo n’umugore.
7. Kanda Ibikurikira maze ukomeze.
8. Reba ko amakuru watanze ari yo, ushyiremo nomero ya telefone na/cyangwa imeyili (email), urebe kuri paji y’amakuru watanze, maze ukande kuri Emeza.
9. Usaba ahabwa nomero ya dosiye imufasha kumenya aho dosiye igeze.
ICYITONDERWA: Nyuma y’uko dosiye yoherejwe umukozi w’umurenge ushinzwe irangamimerere (CRO), usaba yoherezwa ubutumwa bugufi bubyemeza ndetse n’itariki yo guhura na CRO kugira ngo dosiye zose zisuzumwe, cyangwa bumumenyesha izindi mpinduka zikenewe kuri dosiye.


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Iyi miyoboro ihindagurika yuburebure bwumukandara wa Injection Machine Conveyor Line, ni ukuvuga ko ubwoko bwimikandara ikoreshwa cyane mumashini itera inshinge, ikwiranye no gutanga ibicuruzwa byoroheje.Hongdali itanga ubu bwoko bwumukandara hamwe namaguru ahamye hamwe ninziga zigenda.Abakiriya barashobora guhitamo ubwoko bwumukandara ukwiranye nibyo ukeneye.Uburebure bushobora guhindurwa, guhuza imiyoboro ihindagurika, umukandara wa mashini yo gutera inshinge, icyerekezo cya mashini yo gutera inshinge, bivuze ko uburebure bwumukandara bushobora guhindurwa ninziga zamaboko kumpande ebyiri zumukandara, kugirango uhindure imikandara muburebure butandukanye. guhura na mashini yawe.Ubu bwoko bwoguhindura uburebure burakunzwe cyane kumasoko yo hanze, kandi igihe cyo kuyobora imiyoboro ihindagurika, umukandara wa mashini yo gutera inshinge, convoyeur imashini itera inshinge irakenewe muminsi 5-7.
Hongdali itanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa convoyeur, nka convoyeur, ibizunguruka, umukandara, umukanda uhuza ... Hagati aho, hongdali nayo itanga umurongo wo guteranya ibikoresho byo murugo.Turimo dushakisha abakozi kwisi yose kugirango batubere intumwa zogutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, sisitemu yohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi, ibikorerwa byinshi, sisitemu yohereza umukandara, umurongo winteko, dutanga imiyoboro hamwe nibikoresho byo guteranya, nka moteri, amakadiri ya aluminium, ikariso yicyuma, ikora umukandara wa convoyeur, umugenzuzi wihuta, inverter, iminyururu, amasoko, umuzingo, gutwara ... nanone dutanga injeniyeri inkunga ya tekiniki, kandi tugatanga installation, kubungabunga, amahugurwa kuri wewe.Hongdali ahora ategereje inshuti ziturutse kwisi yose kugirango dukore.
Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru bya Hongdali ni umurongo witeranirizo, umurongo uteranya uteganijwe, umurongo uteranya igice, umurongo wo guteranya imashini, umurongo wo guteranya umukandara.Birumvikana ko Hongdali itanga kandi ubwoko butandukanye bwa convoyeur, icyatsi kibisi cya pvc icyuma, icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi, icyuma kidafite ingufu, icyuma gikurura imbaraga, icyuma cya meshi, icyuma cya Teflon hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibiryo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Hongdali yiboneye itsinda ryaba injeniyeri hamwe nitsinda ryaba injeniyeri kugirango bashyigikire imishinga yo hanze.Itsinda ryacu rya injeniyeri rizagufasha gutegura uruganda rwawe ukurikije imiterere yawe kandi ikuyobore uko washyira umurongo winteko hamwe na convoyeur.Mugushiraho, tuzohereza itsinda rya injeniyeri kugirango ikuyobore uburyo bwo kwinjizamo no kugutoza uburyo bwo gukoresha no kubungabunga umurongo wa convoyeur hamwe ninteko.


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Apôtre Dr Gitwaza avuga ko kubera intambara y’u Burusiya na Ukraine, imibereho y’Abanyafurika ikomeje kugarizwa n’ibibazo. Ni intambara yatumye kuva mu mpera z’Ukuboza 2021, igiciro cy’ibikomoka kuri Peteroli cyarazamutseho 75% ku isi yose. Yatumye ibiciro by’ingano byikuba nibura inshuro 64%.
Kandi yanagaragaje ko twebwe Abanyafurika ari twe dukwiye guhaguruka tukaramburira amaboko Imana kuko ari yo yonyine izatanga ubutabazi.
Ubusanzwe Ukraine yagemuraga ingano ku basaga miliyoni 400 barimo n’Abanyafurika. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko Zimbabwe yashobora gutanga umusaruro uruta uwa Ukraine mu gihe ubuhinzi bwashyirwamo imbaraga kurusha uko bimeze.
Dr Gitwaza avuga ko ikindi cyagaragaye muri iyi ntambara ari uko gusonza kw’Abanyafurika kutababaje abandi, ati “Ubu ibihugu bikomeye bimaze gutanga akayabo k’amafaranga arenga miliyari 2000 yo gufasha abugarijwe n’intambara kuko u Burayi nabwo bwongeye kumvikanamo amasasu bwa mbere nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi yose.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Bo bafite amafaranga, n’aho twe Afurika ntayo dufite ariko dufite Imana ikomeye kuyasumba, ni yo izaturengera.”
Ni ubutumwa yatangiye ku Musozi wa Giheka, mu Kagari ka Kagugu, Umurenge wa Kinyinya mu Karere ka Gasabo ubwo yatangizaga ku mugaragaro Igiterane ‘Africa Haguruka’ cyatangiye ku cyumweru, tariki 14 Kanama 2022.
Africa Haguruka iri kuba ku nshuro ya 23. Iy’uyu mwaka ifite insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Afurika, Ramburira amaboko yawe Imana”. Yakomotse ku murongo wo muri Bibiliya mu Gitabo cya Zaburi 68:31; hagira hati ‘Abakomeye bazaza bavuye muri Egiputa, Etiyopiya hazihuta kuramburira Imana amaboko yaho’.
Ndacyayisenga Bienvenu


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Ibyo abe ari byo bituma mugira umwete wose, kwizera mukongereho ingeso nziza, ingeso nziza muzongereho kumenya, kumenya mukongereho kwirinda, kwirinda mukongereho kwihangana, kwihangana mukongereho kūbaha Imana, kūbaha Imana mukongereho gukunda bene Data, gukunda bene Data mukongereho urukundo. Kuko ibyo nibiba muri mwe bikabagwiriramo, bizatuma mutaba abanyabute cyangwa ingumba ku byo kumenya neza Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo. Kandi rero utagira ibyo aba ari impumyi ireba ibiri hafi gusa, akibagirwa yuko yejejweho ibyaha bye bya kera. Ni cyo gituma bene Data, mukwiriye kurushaho kugira umwete wo gukomeza guhamagarwa no gutoranywa kwanyu, kuko nimukora ibyo ntabwo muzasitara na hato. 2 petero 1:5-10
Petero yandika uru rwandiko yibutsa abakristo ko bagomba kugira umwete, anabereke uruhererekanye rw’ibyo bagomba kugiramo umwete kuko iyo byose byuzuzanya bituma umukristo adatakaza ibyiringiro.
Kwizera
Kwizera ni ukumenya rwose ibyiringirwa udashidikanya ko bitazaba, kandi ni ko kuduhamiriza ibyo tutareba ko ari iby’ukuri. Icyatumye aba kera bahamywa neza, ni uko bari bagufite (Abaheburayo 11:1-2). Umukristo ntagomba gucirwa intege n’ibyo ari kunyuramo by’uburyo butari bumwe, ahubwo iteka agomba kugira kwizera ko Imana iri kumwe nawe kandi akamenya ko ibyo acamo ibizi, kandi itamureka ngo bimwice. Menya ubwoko 10 bwo kwizera https://youtu.be/SAIGueRpEJ0
Ingezo nziza
"Ni nde muri mwe w’umunyabwenge kandi w’umuhanga? Niyerekanishe ingeso nziza imirimo ye, afite ubugwaneza n’ubwenge". Yakobo 3:13. Umuntu wese Imana imusaba kugira umwete wo kugira ingezo nziza mu byo akora, haba mukazi gasanzwe ka buri munsi, mu Itorero asengeramo, ndetse n’ahandi hose yaba ari mubantu ndetse n’igihe ari wenyine.
Kumenya
Umukristo aba agomba kumenya no gushishoza akamenya aho intege nke ziba, akabasha kuzihisha umwanzi. Iyo abantu bari mu rugamba uko barwana buri umwe, arwana ashaka uko yabona ahari intege nke z’undi kuko niho ahera amunesha, uko niko no ku mukristo bimeze. Satani arwana ashaka akantu kose yakoresha, kagatuma utagira ingezo nziza. Niyo mpamvu Bibiliya ivuga ko ari ngombwa ko kumenya uburyo bwo kwirinda
Kwirinda
"Iherezo rya byose riri bugufi. Nuko mugire ubwenge mwirinda ibisindisha, mubone uko mugira umwete wo gusenga" 1Petero 4:7. Umukristo wese asabwa kwirinda inzira mbi zose, kandi inzira mbi umuntu atangira kuzijyamo ari uko yagize intege nke cyangwa yeretse umwanzi intege nke, niyo mpamvu uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda intege nke ari ugusenga. Umukristo wese asabwa kwirinda ibintu byose byamubuza cyangwa byamwibagiza gusenga.
Reba kandi: Si inzoga gusa, dore ibindi bisindisha bituma abantu batuzura Umwuka Wera muri iki gihe
https://youtu.be/CaBJ14eOTF8
Kwihangana
"Jyewe Yohana, mwene so musangiye amakuba n’ubwami no kwihangana biri muri Yesu…(Ibyahishuwe 1:9). Kwihanga ni umuco w’abakristo kuva cyera nk’uko na Yohana yabyanditse, kuko burya na Yesu akiri mu isi yarihanganaga kandi ari umwami wacu. Umukristo akwiye kugira umwete wo kwihanganira buri kimwe ahuye nacyo.
Kubaha Imana
"Kuko ubuntu bw’Imana buzanira abantu bose agakiza bwabonetse, butwigisha kureka kutubaha Imana n’irari ry’iby’isi, bukatwigisha kujya twirinda, dukiranuka, twubaha Imana mu gihe cya none" Tito 2:11-12. Mu gihe umukristo amara mu isi, aba agomba kukimara yihangana kuko kwihangana niko abisi babuze bigatuma batubaha Imana. Ariko kubw’ubuntu Imana igira umukrsto wese ko agomba kugira kwihangana kumutera kubaha Imana.
Gukunda bene data
"Ku byo gukunda bene Data mukundane rwose, ku by’icyubahiro umuntu wese ashyire imbere mugenzi we". Abaroma 12:10. Nk’uko umuntu akunda umuvandimwe bavukana munda, niko natwe abakristo dukwiye gukundana ndetse birenze.
Urukundo
"Ukundishe Uwiteka Imana yawe umutima wawe wose, n’ubugingo bwawe
bwose, n’imbaraga zawe zose, n’ubwenge bwawe bwose, kandi ukunde na mugenzi wawe nk’uko wikunda"Luka 10:27. Hejuru yo gukunda Benedata duhuje ukwizera, dukunde n’abandi bose kandi tutaryarya kuko urukundo ari itegeko riruta ayanadi yose, kuko Umwami wacu yasize abidutegetse.
Ukwiye kuba Umukristo muzima.
Source: Cepurnyarugenge.org
[email protected]


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KU WA GATANDATU W’ICYUMWERU CYA 15 GISANZWE B,
21 NYAKANGA 2012:
AMASOMO:
1º. Mik 2,1-5
2º.Mt 12, 14-21
ABANTU BENSHI BAKURIKIRA YEZU ARABAKIZA BOSE
YEZU KRISTU ni muzima. Aha ubuzima abamukurikira bose. Nta n’umwe umukurikira ngo aviremo aho. Ibyo Ivanjili iduhishurira, si inkuru z’impimbano. Abantu bose bakurikiraga YEZU yarabakizaga. Abagoswe na za roho mbi akababohora. Ab’indwara zananiranye akabazahura. Yanazuye abapfuye. Yahaye amahoro asesuye abari barayabuze. Byabaye agahebuzo aho atsindiye urupfu akazuka. Yasigiye intumwa ze na zo ububasha bwo gukiza abarwayi ku mutima no ku mubiri. N’ubwo ari abantu nkatwe bakora ibyo bitangaza ku mugaragaro, nyamara ni YEZU ubwe ubibakoreramo akoresheje Roho we Mutagatifu. Mu bihe byose ubwo bubasha burigaragaza. Ese abantu bose bubageraho?
Uwo ububasha bwa YEZU KRISTU bugeramo, ni uwiyemeje kumukunda no kumukurikira. Ivanjili yavuze ngo: “Abantu benshi baramukurikira, nuko arabakiza bose…”. Mu gihe hari abantu benshi bamukurikiye bagakira, hari n’abandi benshi batereye agati mu ryinyo baramuhinyura. Abo ntibagezweho n’umukiro YEZU atanga. Gukira rero, bitangirira mu mutima wiyemeje gusanga YEZU KRISTU. Umuntu wese ukunda YEZU akamushakashaka, ntashobora gusubizwa inyuma. Ikintu gikomeye ahabwa, ni ugusobanukirwa n’amabanga ya YEZU KRISTU n’ijuru aduhamagarira kwinjiramo. Kuki se abantu banyuranye bamuhekeneyeraga amenyo?
Abafarizayi bahoraga bajya inama zo gushakisha uko bakwica YEZU! Nta n’urwara bigeze bamukozaho amagingo atarasohora. Hari n’intwaro ariko We yagendanaga: byose yabikoraga mu bwiyoroshye atimirije imbere kwibonekeza n’icyubahiro cye. Ni yo mpamvu yabuzaga abo yakizaga kumwamamaza. Yashakaga ko byose bikorwa mu mutuzo no mu bwiyumanganye kugeza ku ndunduro y’amagingo ye. Ese mu bihe bya none, YEZU KRISTU akora ku buryo umukiro we ugaragara?
Ni byo rwose. YEZU KRISTU ntiyigeze areka kugirira neza abantu bose bamwemera bakamukurikira. Gusa rero, nk’uko mu gihe cye byari bimeze hari abamurwanya, no mu bihe turimo ni uko biteye. Hariho abanzi benshi ba YEZU KRISTU. Abo ni abarwanya ku mugaragaro izina rye. Abo ni ba bandi bumva ko Inkuru Nziza ibabangamiye. Bene abo hirya no hino batoteza aba-KRISTU. Nyamara iyo witegereje neza, usanga ayo matwara mabi ntacyo abagezaho. Barushaho kugira nabi n’igihe baryamye bagahimbahimba igikorwa kibi nk’uko umuhanuzi Mika yabitubwiye mu isomo rya mbere twumvishe. Iyo nzira mbi ntibahesha amahoro. Shitani, ya nzoka ya kera na kare, Mushukanyi ari we Sebyaha akomeje umurimo we mu isi. Agomba na we kwitwa ngo arakora n’ubwo azi ko yatsinzwe. Ibyo bizabaho kugeza igihe isi n’ijuru tureba bizashirira. Shitani izarohwa mu nyenga y’umuriro ubuziraherezo. Kubera imbaraga za Roho Mutagatifu YEZU atanga, birashoboka guca intege umwanzi wacu wanga ko abantu bakirizwa muri YEZU KRISTU. Ibyo byashoboka bite?
Igihe cyose abiyemeje gukurikira YEZU no guhara amagara yabo kubera Ingoma y’Ijuru bitoje amatwara yoroshya ya YEZU KRISTU, iyo ari we bashyize imbere mu buzima bwabo, iyo birinze kuvanga amasaka n’amasakaramentu, nta kabuza, abantu benshi baronka umukiro n’ihumurizwa bakabaho bigenga imbere n’inyuma. Iyo hariho gusubira inyuma mu mico no mu myifatire bidutandukanya n’Ivanjili ya YEZU KRISTU, ibyo bikigaragaza mu bashinzwe kwamamaza YEZU KRISTU (umuntu wese wabatijwe agakomezwa cyane cyane iyo yiyeguriye Imana), aho kugira ngo abantu bakire ari benshi, amajwi annyega iby’Imana ariyongera. Icyo gihe, aho kugira ngo abantu barangamire iby’ijuru, batangira kwiheba kuko nta kintu na kimwe kiba kigishoboye kubahumuriza.
Cyakora ntidushobora kwiheba kuko bigaragara ko koko YEZU KRISTU akomeje isezerano yagiranye na Kiliziya ye. Yayisezeranyije ko nta bubasha na bumwe buzigera buyihubanganya. Mu gihe ibintu byenda gucika, YEZU abyutsa abantu batarangwa n’ubwoba mu kwerekana inzira y’Umukiro. Mu mpande zose z’ubuzima bwa Kiliziya, hagaragara abantu cyangwa se amatsinda y’abantu yiyemeje kunoza imibereho ihuje n’Ivanjili ya KRISTU. Ingorane ivuka, ni uko iyo hatabonetse abantu bakuru (abepiskopi, abapadiri) bitanga koko kuri roho, ubuyobe bushobora kwigarurira imitima ya benshi. Ni uko byagiye bigenda mu mateka ya Kiliziya. YEZU MUZIMA akomeje kuyobora Kiliziya ye. Ntitugire ubwoba. Dusabirane.
BIKIRA AMARIYA ADUHAKIRWE
YEZU KRISTU AKUZWE ITEKA MU MITIMA YACU.
Padiri Sipriyani BIZIMANA


text:
Amaterasi bakorewe na Hinga Weze ni kimwe mu bisubizo byo kurwanya isuri
Akarere ka Ngororero ni kamwe mu turere twibasiwe n’ibiza mu mvura y’umuhindo, aho imisozi yatengutse ikagenda, n’ibyari bihinzeho bigatwarwa n’isuri; abaturage ba Rugeshi bavuga ko amaterasi Hinga Weze yabakoreye ari kimwe mu bizahangana n’ibiza byabatwariraga ubutaka n’imyaka ihinzeho.
Uyu mushinga watangijwe ku bufatanye n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu Gishizwe Guteza Imbere Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi RAB ku nkunga y’Umuryango w’Abanyamerika Wita ku Iterambere Mpuzamahanga USAID. Intego yawo akaba ari ugufasha abahinzi basaga 530,000 mu turere 10 ikoreramo mu kwita ku buhinzi no kunoza imirire by’umwihariko umwana n’umugore, ndetse no gufasha abahinzi mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Ku wa 16 Kamena uyu mwaka 2020, Hinga Weze yatangiye gukora amaterasi mu kagali ka Rugeshi, umurenge wa Kavumu, akarere ka Ngororero, ku buso bwa hegitali 50. Si aha gusa kuko muri uyu mwaka wa 3 Hinga Weze igiye kumara, amaterasi ari ku buso bwa hegitali 1640 ari ku musozo. Ni mu gihe bateganya gukora amaterasi ku buso bungana na hegitali 2000 mu myaka 5 uyu mushinga uzamara.
Habimana Alfonse ni umucuruzi w’inyongeramusaruro akaba n’umuhinzi mu kagali ka Rugeshi umurenge wa Kavumu, aragira ati “mbere amasambu yacu yatwarwaga n’isuri ariko kuko Hinga Weze yabaye umufatanyabikowa mwiza ikaba yaraduciriye amaterasi, ubutaka bwacu ntago buzongera gutwara n’isuri, ifumbire twashyiragamo nayo yigenderaga ariko ubu izagumamo. Kandi tuzateraho n’ubwatsi, amatungo yacu abone ikiyatunga, aduhe umukamo mwiza n’ifumbire. Duhinge tweze twihaze mu biribwa tunasagurire amasoko.”
Akomeza avuga ko abahinzi bo mu kagali ka Rugeshi bari basanzwe bitabira kugura inyongeramusaruro n’ifumbire, none bikaba bigiye kuba akarusho kuko baciriwe amaterasi. Bikazatuma azamura amatoni yacuruzaga. Ati “Ubusanzwe iyo saison yagenze neza, nacuruzaga toni 70 ariko ubu zizazamuka nshuruze nka toni 90 cyangwa 100.”
Bukomera Jean ni umujyanama w’ubuhinzi mu kagali ka Rugeshi aragira ati « Icyari imbogamizi, kuko ino ari mu misozi, twafumbiraga, imvura yagwa ubutaka n’ifumbire bikigendera, ugasanga buri mwaka niko dufumbira ariko ntihanoge kuko habaga hadatunganije. Ubu turishimira aya materasi Hinga Weze idukoreye kuko nko kuri ari 1 twahakuraga hagati y’ibiro 100 na 150, ariko ubu dufite intego kuko tuzafumbira duhingire ku gihe kandi dutuje, twizeye byibuze kuzasarura ibiro hagati ya 250 na 300 kuri ari 1.
Uretse kurwanya isuri, Hinga Weze yatanze akazi
Irafasha Francine ni capita muri aya materasi aragira ati “uretse kuba aha hantu haracikagamo inkangu cyane, amazi akamanuka ari menshi agakukumura imyaka n’ubutaka bikaruhukira mu kabande, ubu bikaba bitazongera; gukorwa kw’aya materasi byampaye akazi, ngura mutuelle de santé, amwe nyifashisha mubyo narinkeye, andi nyaha ababyeyi bakemura ibindi ku ruhande.”
Amaterasi ni imwe mu nkingi ifasha abahinzi kubungabunga ubutaka n’ibiburiho.


text:
If my business is facing cash flow problems and financial distress and I am having trouble repaying my loan, what can I do?
There is a process called “loan restructuring” or “debt restructuring,” which is designed to help a business in distress to reduce and renegotiate delinquent loan debt and to restore liquidity so that the business can continue its operations.
With your Loan Officer, you may agree to different kinds of solutions to alleviate or easy your credit repayment burden and stabilize the financial situation by:
- Changing the amount you repay each month. By changing the method of loan repayment involves a reduction of your current monthly loan installment so that it matches your current cash flow. This may include reduction of current debt, or may include the below.
- Extending the term of your loan agreement. You can also extend your loan agreement so that your monthly payments are redistributed in proportion to a new and longer term of lending. This means that you will repay your loan over a longer period of time, but your payments will be smaller to help you deal with lower revenues. It should be noted some banks may charge a small fee for this facility.
How can I restructure my loan? To restructure your loan debt, first, you should speak with your loan officer to clarify your situation and create a plan. You will then need to write to your Bank, MFI or SACCO and submit an application for the restructuring together with the documents that prove your identity and available documents representing your financial situation.
Through loan restructuring you will be able to maintain a positive credit history and stay in good standing with your financial service provider.
Niba ubucuruzi nkora bubangamiwe n’ibibazo bigaragarira mu gipimo cy’amafaranga yinjira n’asohoka no kuba imari ihagaze nabi bikabije nkaba ntabasha kwishyura inguzanyo, nakora iki?
Hari uburyo bukoreshwa twita “kuvugurura inguzanyo” cyangwa “kuvugurura umwenda,” bugamije gufasha ikigo kiri mu kaga kugabanya inguzanyo itishyurwa no kongera kumvikana ku buryo bwo kwishyura umwenda ukomoka ku nguzanyo imaze igihe itishyurwa no kubasha kongera amafaranga abitse ku buryo ikigo cy’ibucuruzi gishobora gukomeza ibikorwa byacyo.
Ubifashijwemo n’Umukozi ushinzwe Inguzanyo, mushobora kumvikana ku bwoko butandukanye bw’ibisubizo bifasha koroshya cyangwa kugabanyirizwa umuzigo wo kwishyura inguzanyo wahawe ku buryo ikigo cyawe gikomeza kugira imari ihagaze beza nticyongere guhungabana. Dore uburyo bukurikira bwo kubonera ikibazo umuti:
- Guhindura umubare w’amafaranga wishyura buri kwezi. Guhindura uburyo bwo kwishyura inguzanyo bituma haba igabanuka ry’umubare w’inguzanyo usanzwe wishyura buri kwezi ku buryo uhwana n’amafaranga winjiza n’ayo usohora muri iki gihe. Ubu buryo bushobora kubamo igabanuka ry’umwenda ufite muri iki gihe, cyangwa hagatoranywa uburyo bukurikira.
- Kongera igihe amasezerano y’inguzanyo amara. Ushobora kandi kongera amasezerano y’inguzanyo watse ku buryo umubare wishyura buri wezi usaranganywa mu gihe cyumvikanyweho hakurikijwe igihe gishya cyangwa kirekire uzishyuramo inguzanyo wahawe. Bisobanuye ko uzishyura inguzanyo yawe mu gihe kirekire, ariko ukazashya wishyura make kugira ngo bigufashe kwimenyereza kubaho mu buzima kandi amafaranga winjizaga yagabanutse. Bigomba kumvikana ko amwe mu mabanki ashobora kugira amafaranga make akwishyuza kubera iyi serivisi uhawe yo kukorohereza.
Navugurura nte inguzanyo yanjye? Kugira ngo ubashe kuvugurura umwenda ukomoka ku nguzanyo watse, mbere na mbere ugomba kubiganiraho n’umukozi ushinzwe inguzanyo kugira ngo umusobanurire neza uko ikibazo cyawe giteye maze mushyireho gahunda y’uburyo uzishyura. Bizagusaba kwandikira Banki yawe, Ikigo cy’Imari Iciriritse (MFI) cyangwa SACCO ubishyikiriza ibaruwa usaba kuvugurura inguzanyo, iherekejwe n’inyandiko zigaragaza umwirondoro wawe n’inyandiko ufite zerekana uko ishusho y’imari yawe ihagaze.


text:
Ku wa 5 w’icya 1 cy’Igisibo, C, 15/3/2019
Amasomo : Ezek 18,21-28; Mt 5,20-26
Bavandimwe, dukomeje igihe cy’igisibo twerekeza kuri Pasika ya Kristu dukesha ubuzima bushya n’ubusabane n’Imana. Tukanyurwa n’urukundo rw’Imana rwageze aho iducunguza urupfu n’izuka bya Kristu. Ni ubuhamya ntayegayezwa bwemeza ko Imana yaremeye umuntu kubaho, kubana na Yo, kubanira neza abavandimwe n’ibimukikije abereye umugenga n’umurinzi.
- Imana ntiyishimira urupfu rw’umuntu ndetse n’urw’umunyabyaha
Umuntu atizimbye mu mateka y’intandaro y’urupfu n’igisobanuro cyayo, tuzi neza ko umuntu apfa ndetse n’Umwana w’Imana nzima yarapfuye ariko azukira ubudapfa no kubeshaho abagomba gupfa cyangwa se abazapfa kugeza igihe azazira mu ikuzo. Mu rupfu rwa Kristu, urupfu rwagize igisobanuro kitumvikana nk’umuvumo n’igihano ahubwo nk’icyambu cyerekeza iyo badapfa no mu munezero wo kubana n’Imana bitagira amakemwa. Ibi bitwereka ko urupfu rw’umubiri, Mutagatifu Fransisko agerenya na mushiki wacu tugendana, ntaho warucikira. Gusa umuntu yirinda ko yapfa nabi cyangwa akagira uwo yica ku mpamvu n’inyungu iyo ari yo yose. Buri wese agira uko yumva uku gupfa nabi ariko ugupfa nabi gukabije ni ugupfira kure y’Imana kubera ibyaha ari na byo byicishije Umwana w’Imana idukunda. Tukabona ko hari uburyo bwo gupfa ku mubiri no gupfa kuri roho cyangwa se gupfa uhagaze kubera kubura ubumuntu n’ubukristu nk’irango ry’ubusane mu Mana. Gusa Imana ntikunda izi mfu zose; ni yo mpamvu yadukijije ariko idadukiza impirita n’agahinda k’urupfu rwa burundu.
Imana rero ntiyishimira urupfu rw’umuntu kabone n’ubwo yaba umunyabyaha ukwiye guhanwa hakurikijwe uburemere bw’ibyaha bye (Mt 5,26). Mu gukunda umunyabyaha ntabwo bivuga ko Imana ikunda icyaha cyangwa ngo ishimagize umunyacyaha; ahubwo bivuga ko umuntu akomeza kuba umwana w’Imana yaba ahagaze neza, acumbagira, yabandagaye n’igihe yumva ko byose byarangiye. Ubutungane n’ubutabera bw’Imana ntibutana n’impuhwe zayo ziha umunyacyaha andi mahirwe yo kubaho (Ezk 18,27-28): yo kwihana, kwicuza no kugarukira Imana, kugarukira abantu n’Umuryango w’Imana ari wo Kiliziya. Icyakora, n’ubwo Imana iha umuntu amahirwe yo kwicuza no kugaruka mu busabaniramana, umunyabyaha ntakwiye kwibera mu busubiracyaha kuko ashobora no kugipfiramo. Bityo, ni byiza kwisubiraho ngo abeho kandi aharanire kubaho ava mu mva n’urupfu rw’ubugomeramana kuko nta mahoro n’imigisha y’umunyabyaha. Ikindi ni uko Imana itabeshaho umuntu kuko ari umunyacyaha ngo akunde yihane nk’uko intungane idapfa kubera ubutungane bwayo nk’uko bivugwa ngo « abantu beza ni bo bapfa! ». Gusa utunganye akomeze atungane kuko ashobora kwigana abanyabyaha we akabipfiramo (Ezk 18,24.26). Icyakora, iyo umuntu azirikanye izi mpuhwe n’urukundo rw’Imana bitureshya kandi bidukiza, yumva neza ibyishimo by’umuntu wababariwe kandi uharanira kubaho abanira neza abandi uko bikwiye n’uko bishoboka.
- Uwiyunga na mugenzi we aba yiyunze n’umutimanama we
Nyuma yo kuzirikana ibyiza byo kugarukira Imana no kwiyunga na Yo, Yezu atwereka ko kwiyunga n’Imana no gutura ibitambo bidatana no kwiyunga n’abavandimwe. Uyu mugenzo mwiza wo gutura ibitambo abantu batunganye cyangwa se biyunze nk’abavandimwe ni igipimo gikomeye cy’ubukristu n’ubuvandimwe. Bigaragaza ko ubumwe bugaragazwa muri iryo sengesho rikuru (Misa) ari ubuzima kuruta uko biba imihango, amagambo no kurangiza ibyategetswe. Gusa akenshi si ko bigenda iteka kuko hari ubwo abantu bangana bakarenzaho bari gusenga ndetse bamwe bakagaragaza urwangano rwabo mu isengesho banga gusengera hamwe cyangwa badashobora guhana amahoro ya Kristu. Nyamara, ntako bisa rwose kubanza kwigorora na bagenzi bacu maze igitambo dutura kikadutagatifuza kandi gitsindagira umubano dufitanye. Gusa ibi ntibivuga ko niba hari ikibazo mu bavandimwe tudakwiye gusengera hamwe : tugomba kugisengera twiyemeza gutera intambwe ya mbere ngo gikemuke kuko burya iyo ufitanye ikibazo n’umuntu, burya mwese muba muri mu bibazo. Bityo ni ngombwa kwirinda kuba ikindi kibazo utababarira cyangwa udasaba imbabazi. Ni ngombwa gusenga no gutura igitambo cya Misa kuko kiduha n’uburyo bwo guhongerera ibyaha by’abihannye, abari kwihana n’abari mu rugendo rwo kwihana. Ni ubundi buryo bwo guharanira kubaho no kubana mu byishimo n’amahoro.
Byongeye, Yezu aradusaba gucengera neza amategeko y’Imana ngo tutigira intungane kubera kutayinjiza mu buzima busanzwe. Mu gusobanura itegeko ryo kutica umuntu, Yezu agaragaza ko ushobora no kumwica urubozo ukoresheje amagambo ndetse no kudakora icyashobora kumurokora. Iyo uzirikanye ko kurakarira umuvandimwe, kumwita igicucu n’umusazi ari ukumwica, usanga abantu twarabamaze cyangwa baratumaze kuko ni uburyo bwica cyangwa buribata icyubahiro n’agaciro k’umuntu waremwe mu ishusho n’imisusire y’Imana. Ururimi ni rwiza ariko ururimi rurica nk’uko umunyarwanda yabivuze ngo « nyir’ikirimi kibi yatanze umurozi gupfa. » Kuri izi ngero zo kwica, watanga n’izindi nko kubona abantu boroherwa no kuvuga nabi, kunnyega abandi, guhoza abandi ku nkeke, kubeshyera abandi, gusebanya n’ibindi. Gusa ubikora abigambiriye ndetse agambiriye ikibi na we aba ari gupfa kuko burya uwica umuntu na we burya aba yapfuye kuko icyo gikorwa si icya kimuntu ndetse si icya gikristu.
Bavandimwe, iki gihe cyo kurushaho gusenga, gusiba, kwihana no gufashanya ni igihe cy’imigisha. Ni ubundi buryo bwo kuzirikana umubano wacu n’Imana n’uburyo tubanye n’abavandimwe. Kubaho no kubanirana neza ni cyo twaremewe kabone n’ubwo binyuranamo n’intege nke za kimuntu zituma ducumura, turyana ndetse bamwe ntibatinye kwica, kwicana no kwica umuntu ahagaze ndetse no kwiyica. Gusa si byo twaremewe kandi ntibikwiye kuduherana kuko Imana Nyirimpuhwe idahwema kuturembuza no kudusubiza ubushyashya. Bityo tujye duhora dusaba ingabire yo kubanirana neza, kwihana no guhanana bya kivandimwe ndetse bya gicuti ngo dusangire umukiro, amahirwe n’ibyishimo kandi turandatane mu bihe bikomeye ngo twerekeze aheza no mu Bwiza duhatanira kuba beza kurushaho. Mbaragije Yezu, Mariya na Yozefu. Amen.
Padiri Alexis MANIRAGABA


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Mu mugani w’urumamfu mu ngano (reba Matayo 13, 24-30; 36-43), nyir’umurima yabibye ingano aribo bana b’Ingoma y’ijuru (abana b’ Imana), bisobanura ko Imana yaturemeye kuba abana bayo, kuko yaturemye mu ishusho yayo, ituremera kuyikunda kuruta byose no gukunda abandi nk’uko twikunda.
Dukwiye kuzirikana iteka ineza y’Imana kugira ngo natwe turangwe n’ineza. Ariko tugomba kuba maso kuko Sekibi atubibamo urumamfu iyo turangaye.
– Umwanzi abiba urumamfu abantu basinziriye
Twibukiranye ko urumamfu ari ibyatsi bisa n’ingano ariko bitari ingano, abahanga mu binyabuzima babyita "zizania" biva mu ndimi z’Ikigereki n’Ikilatini, ibyo byatsi bikaba bigabanyije mu moko agera kuri ane.
“Igihe abantu basinziriye, umwanzi we araza, abiba urumamfu hagati y’ingano, nuko arigendera. Ingano ziramera, zimaze kugengarara, ubwo urumamfu na rwo ruragaragara"(Matayo 13, 25-26).
Umwanzi ubiba urumamfu ni Sekibi, ubiba ubwumvikane buke, inzangano, ishyari, umururumba, inzika, irari n’ ibindi bibi bitandukanya abantu hagati yabo, n’ibibatandukanya n’Imana; aha ni ho havuye imvugo iboneka mu mico imwe n’imwe yo "kubiba urumamfu"("semer la zizanie "/ "to make mischief ") bivuga kubiba amacakubiri, amatiku, ubwumvikane buke.
Abatagatifu Augustini na Fransisiko w’ i Sales basobanuye inzego enye zikurikirana igishuko cyo gukora ikibi kiza mu muntu kikaba cyamugeza ahabi igihe yemeye ku bwende kwitandukanya n’Imana.
Turebe izo nzego enye kugira ngo tube maso, Sekibi atatubibamo urumamfu.
– Ba maso Sekibi atakubiba urumamfu mu bitekerezo
Ku rwego rwa mbere aheraho, Sekibi abanza kugushyiramo igitekerezo kibi. Kuba Umwanzi Shitani abiba urumamfu abantu basinziriye, si ukubera ibitotsi bisanzwe umuntu akenera ngo aruhuke; ahubwo ni ibitotsi bya roho; bizikamisha umuntu iyo yateshutswe mu mibereho ibereye Imana, atakigirira urukundo Imana na bagenzi be.
Hari abari abakirisitu beza nyuma bagateshuka ku isengesho n’ ibikorwa byiza bitwaje ko hari igihe guhurira hamwe n’ abandi bitashobokaga kubera icyorezo cya Coronavirus cyangwa bakitwaza izindi mpamvu, bakanatinyuka gukora ibibujijwe ku munsi w’ Imana.
Nyamara hari abandi bakomeza kuba maso badahwema gusenga nubwo baba bari bonyine cyangwa bari mu rugo kandi bagakomeza kwigomwa bitangira ibikorwa by’urukundo n’ibifite akamaro rusange ku kiremwamuntu.
Mbere yo gucumura Sekibi abanza kugushyiramo igitekerezo kibi, ni uko byagendekeye abantu ba mbere ibabwira, iti ‘‘Koko Imana yaravuze ngo ntimukagire igiti cyo muri ubu busitani muryaho?’’ (Intangiriro 3,1); mu kiganiro bagiranye yabashyizemo igitekerezo cyo kurya imbuto babujijwe n’Imana.
Igitekerezo kibi kiba icyaha iyo wacyakiriye kigagucengeramo ukemera kugishyira mu bikorwa ku bwende n’ubwo cyaba kitaragagarira abandi; mbere yaho igitekerezo kibi nticyakwanduza kuko wanakigaya, ukacyamagana bitaragera aho ucyemera.
Ni byiza kwirinda ko igitekerezo kibi kigutwara, ugahita witekerereza ikindi kintu cyiza, nk’uko Mutagatifu Faransisiko wa Sales abitangaho inama, ukerekeza umutima wawe ku Mana, ugasenga, nk’ uko umwana ubonye igisimba kiryana ahita yirukira mu maboko y’umubyeyi; umukirisitu biba byiza iyo yerekeje umutima ku bimwibutsa Yezu wamupfiriye ku musaraba.
Kwirengagiza igitekerezo kibi, ukerekeza umutima ku Mana ni cyo abantu ba mbere babuze Shitani iboshya ikabashyiramo igitekerezo cyo gucumura.
Uko utinda ku kintu wumva cyakugusha mu cyaha, ni ko ibyago byo gucumura byiyongera.
– Ba maso Sekibi atagushuka ko kugira nabi byagushimisha kurushaho
Urwego rwa kabiri Sekibi ashobora gukurikizaho iyo agushyizemo igitekerezo kibi ukacyakira, ni ukumva ko ikibi kigushimisha. Sekibi muri bwa bwenge buyobya akora ku buryo wibeshya ko nucumura bigushimisha.
Niko yashutse abantu ba mbere ko bazashimishwa cyangwa bakaryoherwa no kurya ibyo babujijwe n’Imana (reba Intangiriro 3, 6); nyamara nyuma bakozwe n’isoni bajya kwihisha, bari bibeshye cyane, bemera inama mbi ivuguruza Imana, bibaviramo kubura umunezero wo muri Paradizo.
Twirinde kugwa muri uwo mutego natwe. Ushyugumbwa ashaka kugomera Imana yibuke hakiri kare ko biganisha ahabi; kuko uko atinda yibaza ko hari inyungu mu gucumura ni ko ibyago byo kugwa mu cyaha byiyongera.
– Ba maso Sekibi atagukura aheza (mu bana b’ Ingoma y’ Imana) ari wowe wigemuye
Ku rwego rwa gatatu Shitani ishobora kukugezaho, iragushuka ugacumura, ariko ntigukoresha icyaha utemeye kugikora wowe ubwawe. Abantu ba mbere bageze aho bo ubwabo basoroma imbuto babujijwe n’Imana barazirya (reba Intangiriro 3, 6 ), Umwanzi wabashutse atari we uzibasoromeye ngo azibatamike ku ngufu, kuko iyo biba batabyemeye ntibari bubigayirwe cyangwa ngo bibatere ipfunwe.
Hari abayobozi ba roho b’abatagatifu bagereranya Shitani n’ imbwa iryana ishumitse, ikarya umuntu uyisanze aho iziritse! Nta mpamvu yo kwishora mu kintu kigutera gucumura. Kandi koko icyaha kikugeza kuri Shitani iyo wemeye kugikora wowe ubwawe, ukagwirirwa n’ingaruka zo kwitandukanya n’Imana wakeshaga ibyiza byose by’ukuri.
– Ba maso udaca imanza Imana itarazica cyangwa ukiheba
Iyo icumuye, bishobora kudogera ukagera ku rwego rwa kane, aho Shitani yifuza ko wiheba ukaguma mu cyaha wiyumvisha ko kubireka bitagukundira.
Mu mugani w’urumamfu mu ngano uwabibye yabujije abakozi gutema urumamfu rwari mu ngano igihe cy’isarura kitaragera.
Biragaragaza ko Imana itubuza kwigerezaho ngo ducire iteka ku bantu tubona mu byaha rimwe na rimwe tutazi icyabibateye, kuko tutamenya imbuto buri wese azaba yareze igihe isarura rizaba rigeze, ku munsi wo guhinguka imbere y’Imana, bashobora kwisubiraho, tubasabire, tubagorore kandi twihatire kubabera urugero tubifashijwemo n’ Imana.
Nawe ubwawe wikwicira urubanza ngo wumve ko niba wacumuye, uzahora wijandika mu cyaha nk’uko Umwanzi ashaka ko wiheba ukumva ko kureka icyaha bitakigushobokeye.
Twese dufite amahirwe yo kwisubiraho, tuyakoreshe neza; Imana Nyir’Impuhwe idutegerezanyije urukundo n’impuhwe ngo itwakire tuvuye mu byaha biva kuri Sekibi, ntirambirwa kutwihanganira, ariko hagowe unangira burundu kuko urumamfu ruzahambirwa rugatwikwa.
"Umwana w’umuntu azohereza abamalayika be, bavangure mu Ngoma ye abateye abandi kugwa mu cyaha bose, n’inkozi z’ibibi zose, maze babarohe mu nyenga y’umuriro, aho bazaririra kandi bagahekenya amenyo. Ubwo intungane zizabengerana nk’izuba mu Ngoma ya Se. Ufite amatwi, niyumve!"(Matayo 13, 41-43). Hahirwa rero abaharanira ubutungane!
– Umwanzuro wafatwa
Dukwiye kuba maso dusenga, tunazirikana ugushaka kw’Imana kugira ngo Umwanzi atatubibamo ikibi, tukumva ko igihe cyose kuzibukira icyaha bishobora, kuko ingaruka zacyo ari mbi, kuko kidutandukanya n’ Imana itanga ibyiza byose.
Ubu hongeye kuboneka amahirwe yo gusengana n’abandi hakurikijwe amabwiriza yo kwirinda ikwirakwizwa ry’icyorezo cya Coronavirus, bidufashe kurushaho guhumuka duhange amaso Imana iturinde ibikorwa by’Umwanzi Shitani, itubwirize imyitwarire irinda kwandura muri iki gihe, turusheho guhamya ko twemere Imana.
"Ubwo turi abafasha b’Imana, turabashishikariza kudapfusha ubusa ubuntu bwayo. Kuko ubwayo yivugira iti “Mu gihe gikwiye, numvise isengesho ryawe; no ku munsi w’uburokorwe, naragutabaye .” Ngiki rero koko igihe gikwiye; nguyu koko umunsi w’uburokorwe" (Ibaruwa ya kabiri Pawulo yandikiye Abanyakorinti 6, 1-2 )
Twegere rero Imana tubashe kuba maso dukoresheje gusenga, gusaba imbabazi no kwicuza kare igihe twacumuye, kwigomwa, gusiiba, kwiramira no guhora dutegura kandi dukora ibyiza, kuko "kubura imikoro ni byo bibyara ingeso mbi zose" ( "Idleness is the mother of all vices" / "l’ oisiveté est la mère de tous les vices").
Ikindi gihashya Shitani ni ukutihererana ibishuko bijyana n’urumamfu ibiba, watekereza gukosa, ukagisha inama undi utari muri icyo gishuko cyangwa iryo kosa, nk’Umubyeyi, inshuti musengana, umufasha wawe, umuntu wese uguhuza n’Imana, cyangwa ugahabwa Penetensiya ku Bagatolika babatijwe igihe cyose byashobokera. Irinde amayeri ya Shitani yo gushaka guhishira ikibi no kukwihererana. Kwiyoroshya ukemera igishuko wagize, bihashya Umushukanyi.
Niba ugushwa n’ikigeragezo runaka, inzira izagufasha kukivamo, ni ukwimenya ukabona aho uhurira na cyo, ukahiririnda, ukemera gufashwa. Ikimara impungenge ku mayeri ya Shitani nuko igushuka mu buryo bumwe kubera intege nke zawe, iyo wazimenye, ushobora gufashwa, Imana ikakubohora.
– Dusenge
Nyagasani Mana, wowe udukunda byahebuje, turagushimira ko watubibyemo urukundo igihe uturema mu ishusho yawe, ukarushaho kudukunda uducunguza Umwana wawe Yezu Kirisitu; uduhe kwerera abandi imbuto nziza z’impuhwe n’urukundo tubwirijwe na Roho wawe, duhore turi maso tuzirikana ugushaka kwawe, kugira ngo Umwanzi atatubibamo ibyo wanga. Amen!


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Mu gihe uyu mugezi wasenyeraga abaturage, ibikorwa byo kuwubungabunga byarakozwe ku buryo ubu umusaruro w’ubuhinzi wazamutse kuko ubu abaturage bahinga mu materasi.
Nzamwita Phocas ushinzwe ubuhinzi mu Murenge wa Kanama avuga ko umushinga wo kubungabunga umugezi wa Sebeya watumye ubuso bw’ubutaka buhingwaho bwiyongera ku buryo umusarururo wiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara.
Ati “Mu myaka itatu ishize tutaratangira gahunda y’amaterasi y’indinganire wasangaga bahinga mu kajagari bagahinga ibigori, ibishyimbo batazi ko bashobora guhinga ngo babone umusaruro w’ibirayi ariko aho gahunda yo guca amaterasi itangiriye twabigishije guhinga ibirayi tubaha n’ifumbire none ubu Kanama yaje mu mirenge itatu yeza ibirayi byinshi.”
“Mu mirima rusange ubu bari kugeza kuri toni 40 ariko mu murima w’umuturage ni hagati ya toni 20 na 25,dufite gahunda yo kongera ku buryo mu myaka 3 umuhinzi azajya yeza toni hagati ya 30 na 35, noneho habaho no gufasha bagenzi bacu tugatanga byinshi tukaba twanafasha indi mirenge’’.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu Wungirije ushinzwe imari n’iterambere ry’ubukungu, Nzabonimpa Deogratias, avuga ko amaterasi yongereye umusaruro w’ubukungu n’umugezi wa Sebeya ukaba utari ikibazo.
Ati “Kuri iriya misozi imvura yaragwaga igatwara ubutaka ku buryo nta nyungu mu iterambere yahabonekaga ariko haje umushinga wa Sebeya hibanzwe ku nyungu zihuse abaturage babona imirima bahabwa ifumbire mu rwego rwo kongera ubuso buhingwa. Byatumye n’umusaruro wiyongera, ni na yo mpamvu muri Kanama ibirayi byabaye byinshi ibiciro bikomeza kuguma hamwe tugasagurira n’amasoko n’ubutaka bw’abaturage bwagize agaciro’’.
Akomeza avuga ko uretse umusaruro n’ibidukikije byarabungabunzwe Sebeya irafungwa ku buryo nta kibazo izongera guteza abaturage.
Muri uyu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari wa 2020/2021, ingo 475 zituriye umugezi wa Sebeya mu Mirenge ya Kanama, Nyundo na Nyakiriba zahawe inka hakaba hakiri inka 342 zigomba kugezwa ku baturage. Biteganijwe ko ingo 1811 zizahabwa amashyiga ya rondereza mu gihe ibigo bine bizubakirwa amashyiga agezweho.
Umushinga ubungabunga icyogogo cy’umugezi wa Sebeya, watangiye ibikorwa byawo muri Gicurasi 2019, bikaba byiteze ko uzarangira mu 2022. Ibikorwa byawo byiganjemo gukora amaterasi y’indinganire n’ayikora, gutera amashyamba n’ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka, kubaka ingomero ku mugezi wa Sebeya, gutanga ibigega bifata amazi, kwigisha abaturage gukora ubuhinzi butangiza ibidukikije no gukura abaturage mu bukene binyuze mu kubaha imirimo ibungabunga uyu umugezi.
Ni umushinga ufite agaciro ka miliyari 22 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda, ukaba uterwa inkunga na Ambasade y’Ubwami bw’u Buholandi. Ni umushinga ukorerwa mu turere twa Rutsiro, Ngororero, Nyabihu na Rubavu.


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Mu gutanga umusanzu uganisha ku gukemura icyo kibazo mu mashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye, ku ikubitiro ULK izajya itanga amasomo y’uburezi muri siyansi n’indimi. Harimo Imibare, Ubugenge, Ubutabire ndetse n’Ibinyabuzima. Ni mu gihe mu ndimi bazajya bigisha Ikinyarwanda, Icyongereza, Igiswahili n’Igifaransa.
Ni ukuvuga ko ari ‘Bachelor of Education’ muri ‘Mathematics-Physics’, ‘Biology-Chemistry’, ‘Computer Science –Physics,’ ‘History –Geography’ ndetse na ‘English-French’, ‘English-Kiswahili’, ‘English-Kinyarwanda’. Ayo masomo azatangira gutangwa muri uyu mwaka w’amashuri.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa ULK, Dr Rusibana Claude yavuze ko ababyeyi n’Abanyarwanda muri rusange bagiye gusubizwa kuko uretse kuba iri shuri rigiye kujya ryigisha abarimu bazigisha abana b’u Rwanda ari n’igisubizo ku baburaga aho biga uburezi habegereye.
Mu kiganiro na IGIHE yagize ati “Ku bufatanye n’Inama Nkuru y’Amashuri Makuru na Kaminuza, HEC, twahawe porogaramu zirindwi zizafasha kaminuza kwigisha abarimu kugira ngo na bo bajye kwigisha abana b’u Rwanda. Ni porogaramu twakoze kugira ngo dufatanye na Leta gukemura ikibazo cy’abarimu badahagije no kugira ngo turusheho gutanga umusanzu wacu mu kugira abarimu bafite ubushobozi.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Tuje gusubiza ibibazo abarimu bari bafite mu kazi kabo, hari abari barimo kwigisha batarize ubwarimu n’abandi bashaka kwiga ubwarimu kugira ngo babe abanyamwuga. Ibyo ni bimwe mu bibazo ULK igiye gukemura.”
Dr Rusibana yavuze ko kugira ngo bemererwe kwigisha aya masomo babanje gukora imyiteguro irimo kubaka za laboratwari zigezweho, kugura ibikoresho byifashishwa ndetse no gushaka abarimu bafite uburambe n’ubuhanga bazajya bigisha.
Ati “Laboratwari zose twubatse ni ukugira ngo umunyeshuri cyangwa uzatugana wese azabashe kuba umwarimu w’umwuga wifuzwa na buri wese. Umwarimu ni we pfundo ry’iterambere ry’Igihugu. Twe nka Kaminuza ya ULK twita ku byatuma iterambere riboneka. Kubaka umwana w’umunyarwanda akaba umwarimu ushoboye ni byo tugambiriye.”
Kwiyandikisha byaratangiye aho bikorerwa ku cyicaro cy’iyi kaminuza kiri i Kigali ku Gisozi ndetse na Gisenyi mu Mujyi wa Rubavu. Abashaka kwiga muri izi porogaramu bazatangira kwiga mu minsi ya vuba.


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Madamu Uzamukunda Marie Claire yaburiwe irengero ku cyumweru taliki ya 24 Mutarama 2016, ubwo yari avuye iwe i Gicumbi yerekeza ku kazi ke ku bitaro by’i Rwamagana aho akora nka Administratrice . Yafatiwe Nyabugogo azimira atyo, kugeza na n’ubu .Abaturage bahangayikishijwe cyane n’iri rigiswa ritunguranye n’uburyo Polisi igaragaza ubushake buke mu gukurikirana irengero ry’uyu mutegarugori.
Abaturage bemeza ko uyu mudamu bafataga nk’indakemwa mu mico no mu myifatire yahaguruste iwe ku cyumweru mu gitondo nk’uko bisanzwe ari muzima, nta kibazo afite. Bamwe mu baturage bafite ubwoba ko ibi byaba bifitanye isano n’irigiswa ry’abantu rimaze iminsi rikomeje kuvugwa hirya no hino mu gihugu ndetse bikaviramwo bamwe kuraswa mu buryo budafututse mbere y’uko bagezwa imbere y’ubucamanza.
Umwe mu bakoranaga na Madame Uzamukunda Marie Claire utashatse ko tuvuga izina rye kubera umutekano we, yadutangarije uko abona iki kibazo muri aya magambo: « ndahamya rwose ko irigiswa ry’uyu mutegarugori rifitanye isano rya hafi n’umwanya w’akazi yari amaze igihe gito ahawe ». Uyu mukozi bakoranaga yakomeje agira ati: « Madamu Uzamukunda akimara guhabwa uyu mwanya, yatangiye kwibasirwa n’iterabwoba ry’umusirikare mukuru ufitanye relation z’ubuhabara n’ umudamu wari usanzwe akora aka kazi ariko akaba yari yaragaragaje ubushobozi buke mu mirimo ye bigatuma agatakaza » . Uyu mukozi w’ibitaro yatugejeho inkuru iteye ubwoba yabwiwe na Madamu Uzamukunda ubwe! Ngo umunsi umwe , uyu mugore wari utakaje umwanya ariko akaba ihabara rya Afande yasanze Madame Uzamukunda mu biro amubwira n’agasuzuguro kenshi ngo : » Umuntu nkawe ntiyakagombye kuba yicaye mu mwanya nk’uyu ngo yibwireko azawutindaho igihe kirekire »! Yoshoje ubuhamya bwe agira ati : « Kuri njye, aho niho ruzingiye . Ngayo nguko »!
Madamu Uzamukunda arubatse kandi afite abana batatu. Hambere, yahoze ari umwarimukazi mu mashuri abanza, nyuma aza gukomereza amashuri ye muri Kaminuza y’ i Byumba aho yakuye impamyabushobozi ihanitse mu bya « Administration ». Uyu mutegarugori ariko yamenyekanye cyane kubera uruhare rukomeye yagize mu mu bikorwa binyuranye byo guteza imbere umwari n’umutegarugori mu karere ka Gicumbi. Mbere yo guhabwa umwanya wa Administrateur w’ibitaro by’i Rwamagana yabaye Umucungamari w’ibitaro bya Rutongo. Hose aho yakoze yagaragaje ubwitange n’ubukiranutsi mu kubaha ibyarubanda. Twibutse ko uyu mwanya wa Administratrice yari awumazeho amazi atandatu gusa.
Turasaba inzego zose z’ubutegetsi zarebwa n’iki kibazo ko zakora uko zishoboye zikagaragaza aho uyu mubyeyi ari kandi zikihutira kumurenganura biriya bisumizi bitaramukata ijosi bimurenganya. Koko umuntu azire ko ari inyangamuyagayo maze twese dukomeze twituramire?
Turashima abaturage ba Gicumbi barimo kwisuganya ngo bahagurukire rimwe barengera mugenzi wabo uriho kwicirwa rubozo hirya iyo mu bihome bicuze umwijima, ari nta kindi azira uretse umururumba wa bamwe mu baturage bigize INDAKOREKA mu gihugu, bakumva ko bafite ubudahangarwa n’ububasha bwose ku buzima bw’ abaturage baciye bugufi batagira kirengera.
UMUHANUZI.


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Gakenke – Coko: Kubungabunga amazi ava mu nganda ni iterambere ritabangamiye ibidukikije
Urusobe rw 'ibintu bigizwe n'ibidukikije kamere nibiva kubikorwa bya muntu birimo ibinyabutabire, urusobe rw 'ibinyabuzima n'imibereho y'abantu bishobora kugira ingaruka ziziguye cyangwa itaziguye z'ako kanya cyangwa zigatinda kugaragara.
Ibibazo byugarije ibidukikije mu Rwanda biterwa ahanini n'imikoreshereze mibi y'umutungo kamere w 'ubutaka ndetse n'uwamazi .
U Rwanda rwashyizeho Politike n'ingamba zigamije ku bungabunga no kurwanya igabanuka n'urusobe rw 'ibinyabuzima byaba ibiguruka ndetse n'ibyo mu mazi.
Inganda ziri mu bisabwa kugira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije kuko usanga havamo imyanda itandukanye yaba ihumanya harimo, nk 'imyuka mibi izisohokamo ndetse n'amazi asohoka muri izo nganda cyane ko usanga hari inganda zimwe na zimwe ziba zubatse mu bishanga iyo myanda ikaba yakwangiza ibimera cyangwa ibinyabuzima.
Kurengera no kwita kubidukikije hari inganda usanga zibyitaho kuko bazi akamaro kabyo.
Zimwe mu nganda zitonora zikanatunganya umusaruro ukomoka ku buhinzi wa kawa twasuye twasanze kwita kubidukikije ndetse no kubirengera byitabwaho kuko ngo baziko bigira ingaruka ku bimera ndetse no ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi bityo bakabyitaho uko bikwiye.
Ruhumuriza Jean de la Croix ni umuyobozi mu ruganda Cabila Coffee Company Ltd rutunganya umusaruro ukomoka ku buhinzi bwa kawa ruherereye mu Karere ka Gakenke, Umurenjye wa Coko, Akagali ka Nyanjye avugako nk 'uruganda batekereje uburyo bwo kubungabunga mo urusobe rw'ibidukikije ntibabe aribo babyangiza.
Ati:" Amazi ava hano muruganda rwacu yakwangiza ibidukikije dufite uburyo buhagije bwo kuyafata, kuko dufite ibyobo byabugenewe bigera muri bine bigenda bicamo ayo mazi bikagenda biyayungurura bitewe n'uburyo twabyubatse mo kugirango y'aside iva mu ma kawa yakabaye yangiza ibimera n'ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi ijye muri ibi byobo ntasohoke ngo abe yajya mu bishanga, ikindi ni uko ibi byobo bijyamo aya mazi arimo umurenda wa kawa duteramo imiti yabujyenewe yica ayo maside yose, amazi akagera hanze ari meza nta kibazo yatera ku bimera n'ibinyabuzima, nkasanga kubungabunga aya mazi ari iterambere ritabangamiye ibidukikije."
Mu ntego z 'icyerekezo 2050 biteganijwe ko u Rwanda ruzaba mu bihugu bifite iterambere ritabangamiye ibidukikije kandi rikaba iterambere ryihaganira imihindagurikire y'ibihe.
Marie Louise MUKANYANDWI


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Video
Baza Shangazi
Friday, September 28, 2007
GUSOHORA KW'ABAGORE3-AKADOMO KA GRAFENBERG NI IKI
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha GUSOHORA KW'ABAGORE3-AKADOMO KA GRAFENBERG NI IKI
Akadomo ka G ni ahantu mu gituba havumbuwe ni umushakashatsi mu miterere y'ibitsina witwa GRAFENBERG. Aho hantu mu gituba haherereye ku ruhande rwo hejuru kuri nibura 1/4 cyangwa 1/3 imbere mu gituba uturutse ku mwinjiriro(nibura cm6). Aho hantu iyo imboro ihakoze umugore araryoherwa cyane ku buryo ashobora gusohora. Ni ubwo abaganga icyo gice batakivugaho rimwe birazwi ko abagore benshi hari igice bagira imbere mu gituba bakorwaho bakumva uburyohe bwinshi.
NI GUTE NASWERA UMUGORE AGASOHORA NKORESHEJE AKADOMO KA G
Mubanze mukore imirimo mbanziriza bitsina abanze ashake guhuza igitsina cyane, murongorane namara kuryoherwa cyane ushyire intoki mu gituba cye ahagana hejuru ku kadomo uhakarese cyane. Ni byiza ko mubanza kubiganiraho kugira ngo mufashanye kuhavumbura kandi agufashe gushimishwa naho na bwoba. Aramutse atarangije nta kibazo mwakoresha ubundi buryo nka rugongo ariko niyo umuntu adahise abishobora hari icyo aba yize.
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Muri uru ruzinduko, abazarwitabira bazabasha kubona amoko atandukanye y’inyamaswa ziba muri iyo pariki, imwe mu zikomeye muri Afurika nyuma yo kuzanwamo intare n’inkura.
Pariki y’akagera irimo n’izindi nyamaswa zitanduknaye nk’impala n’imparage, impongo, inzovu, imvubu, ingwe, inyoni z’amoko asaga 500 n’ibindi.
Umuyobozi wa Show me Araound Rwanda, Bukuru Augustin, yabwiye IGIHE ko impamvu y’uru ruzinduko ari ugufasha abanyarwnda gusoza umwaka mu byishimo, bifatanya n’imiryango ndetse n’inshuti mu kwizihirwa n’ibyiza bitatse u Rwanda.
Ati “Gusoza umwaka amahoro ni ikintu gishimishije ariko kuwusoza usura ibyiza by’igihugu hamwe n’abawe byo ni akarusho. Pariki y’Akagera ni imwe mu zicumbikiye inyamaswa nyinshi nziza, inyoni ndetse n’ibimera. Twifuje gufasha abanyarwanda kubyishimira, bizabe n’urwibutso kuri bo, abo bakunda n’imiryango yabo.”
Pariki y’Akagera uretse inyamaswa, inabonekamo ibiyaga bitandukanye bituma uwayisuye ataha akiyikumbuye.
Kujyana na Show me Around muri Pariki y’Akagera ni ukwishyura amafaranga 35 000 Frw ku muntu umwe, abantu babiri (couple) umwe azishyura 30 000 Frw, umwana azishyure 25 000 Frw.
Abanyamahanga baba mu Rwanda umwe azishyura amadolari 50, naho abavuye mu mahanga bishyure amadolari 140.
Muri ayo mafaranga hazaba harimo itike y’urugendo, ibyo kurya byo ku manywa, kwinjira muri pariki n’umuntu ugufasha gutembera pariki.
Ushaka kugura itike cyangwa gusobanuza yahamagara nimero 0781473047/ 0789933484. Kugura amatike bizarangirana na tariki 27 Ukuboza.


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Ikigo Ngororamuco cya Nyamagabe giherereye mu Karere ka Nyamagabe, Umurenge wa Gatare, Akagari ka Gatare mu Mudugudu wa Gashasha. Ni ikigo kimwe mu bigo bitatu (3) biri mu nshingano z’ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Igororamuco (NRS). Iki kigo ngororamuco gitanga amasomo y’igororamuco n’imyuga ku rubyiruko ruba rwahagejejwe rwafatiwe mu myitwarire ibangamira abaturage. Mu kigo ngororamuco cya Nyamagabe hatangirwa amasomo y’imyuga binyujijwe mu mwuga w’ububaji(Carpentry) n’umwuga wo gukora amashanyarazi (Electricity).
Ni ku nshuro ya 3 ikigo Ngororamuco cya Nyamagabe gitanze impamyabushobozi ku rubyiruko ruhasoreje amasomo y’igororamuco n’imyuga. Muri uyu muhango ubaye kuwa 25 Mutarama 2022, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu (MINALOC) Madamu INGABIRE Assoumpta niwe mushyitsi mukuru ari kumwe n’Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Urubyiruko n’Umuco (Myculture) Bwana Edouard BAMPORIKI.
Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Igororamuco Bwana Fred MUFULUKYE yakira abayobozi bitabiriye uyu muhango yagaragaje uko abamaze igihe bagororwa bafashijwe muri byinshi birimo kugirwa inama no kubafasha guhindura imyitwarire ndetse no kubigisha amasomo y’ubumenyingiro azababera umusingi wo kurwanya ubukene bagatera imbere. Yakomeje abwira abasoje amasomo bitegura gutaha ati: “Murabizi neza ko aho musubiye mu muryango hari ababazi neza ko mwahoze mu myitwarire mibi, ntibigiye guhinduka umunsi umwe muzaba muhageze, birabasaba ko mutaha mwiteguye kugaragaza icyizere mwifitiye kandi kwitwara neza ntibizatinda kubagarurira icyo cyizere ndetse bizaborohera mu buzima busanzwe.Igihugu kirabakunda kandi buri wese ashishikajwe no kubabona mu buzima bwiza buzira imigenzereze mibi”. Yakomeje asaba abayobozi bitabiriye uyu muhango kobakwiye kubafasha gusubira neza mu buzima busanzwe ndetse bagahuzwa n’amahirwe ari mu karere yabafasha kwihuta mu iterambere biabarinda gusubira inyuma.
Mu ijambo ryuje impanuro abanyamabanga ba Leta bagejeje ku basoje amasomo y’Igororamuco n’Imyuga, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu yabibukije ko hari icyizere bafitiwe gishingiye ku mpinduka bagaragaje bityo bagomba kukigaragariza abazabakira bari babazi mu migenzereze mibi, ati: “Benshi muri mwe cyangwa mwese, imiryango yari yaramaze kubatakariza icyizere kubera uko mwitwaraga, ntagushidikanya mwarahindutse kandi buri wese arabibona, hari byinshi mwize birimo n’imyuga kugirango muzatahe mu miryango mufite n’ubumenyi bwo gukora mukiteza imbere. Turabasaba kuzirikana izo mbaraga Leta yakoresheje kugirango zibagirire akamaro kuko ariyo ntego”.
Umuhango wasojwe no gutanga impamyabushobozi kubasoje amasomo y’Igororamuco n’Imyuga.


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Isome rya 1: Ivugururamategeko 4, 32-34. 39-40
Musa yabwiye Abayisraheli ati «Ngaho baza ibihe byakubanjirije uhereye ku munsi Imana yaremeyeho abantu ku isi, ubaririze kandi uhereye ku mpera y’isi ukagera ku yindi: Hari ikintu gikomeye nk’iki kigeze kubaho? Hari uwigeze yumva ibintu nk’ibi? Hari undi muryango w’abantu wigeze wumva nkawe ijwi ry’Imana rivugira mu muriro rwagati, maze bagakomeza kubaho? Cyangwa se hari indi mana yigeze igerageza kwikurira ihanga hagati y’irindi ikoresheje ibyago, ibimenyetso n’ibitangaza bikaze? Ikabigirisha kandi imirwano, n’imbaraga n’umurego by’ukuboko kwayo, n’imidugararo ikanganye nk’uko Uhoraho Imana yanyu yabibagenjereje mu Misiri, mubyibonera n’amaso yanyu? Uyu munsi rero ubimenye kandi ujye ubizirikana mu mutima wawe: Uhoraho ni we Mana mu ijuru no ku isi, nta yindi ibaho. Urajye ukurikiza amategeko n’amabwiriza ye nkugejejeho uyu munsi kugira ngo uzabone ubugira ihirwe, wowe n’abana bazagukomokaho, maze uzarambe ingoma ibihumbi mu gihugu Uhoraho Imana yawe aguhaye.»
Zaburi ya 32 (33),4-5,6.9,18.20,21-22
R/ Hahirwa umuryango Uhoraho yitoreye ngo ube imbata ye!
Ijambo ry’Uhoraho ni intagorama,
n’ibikorwa bye byose bikaba indahinyuka.
Akunda ubutungane n’ubutabera,
isi yuzuye ineza y’Uhoraho.
Ijuru ryaremwe n’ijambo ry’Uhoraho,
umwuka we uhanga ingabo zaryo zose.
Koko ibyo avuze byose biraba,
yategeka byose bikabaho.
Uhoraho aragira abamwubaha,
akita ku biringira impuhwe ze,
twebwe rero twizigiye Uhoraho:
ni we buvunyi bwacu n’ingabo idukingira.
Ibyishimo biri mu mutima wacu ni we bikomokaho,
amizero yacu akaba mu izina rye ritagatifu.
Uhoraho, ineza yawe iraduhoreho,
nk’uko amizero yacu agushingiyeho.
Isomo rya 2: Abanyaroma 8, 14-17
Bavandimwe, abayoborwa na Roho w’Imana, abo ni bo bana b’Imana. Kandi rero ntimwahawe roho y’ubucakara ibasubiza nanone mu bwoba, ahubwo mwahawe roho ibagira abana bishingiwe kibyeyi, igatuma dutera hejuru tuti «Abba! Data!» Roho uwo nyine afatanyana roho yacu guhamya ko turi abana b’Imana. Kandi ubwo turi abana, turi n’abagenerwamurage; abagenerwamurage b’Imana, bityo n’ abasangiramurage ba Kristu niba ariko tubabarana na We ngo tuzahabwe ikuzo hamwe na We.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Matayo 28,16-20
Nyuma y’Izuka rya Yezu, abigishwa cumi n’umwe bajya mu Galileya ku musozi Yezu yari yarabarangiye. Bamubonye barapfukarra, bamwe ariko bashidikanya. Yezu arabegera arababwira ati «Nahawe ububasha bwose mu ijuru no ku isi. Nuko rero nimugende mwigishe amahanga yose, mubabatize ku izina ry’Imana Data na Mwana na Roho Mutagatifu, mubatoze gukurikiza ibyo nabategetse byose. Dore kandi ndi kumwe namwe iminsi yose, kugeza igihe isi izashirira.»


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Bamwe mu batuye umurenge wa Cyabakamyi akarere ka Nyanza, baravuga ko kutagira Imihanda ikoze ibahuza mu bikorwa by’ubuhahirane n’indi mirenge itandukanye yo muri aka karere n’utundi turere duhana imbibi n’uyu murenge, wabo bikomeje kuba imbarutso yidindira ry’iterambere ryabo, bituma basaba ubuyobozi kubafasha iki kibazo bafite cyikabonerwa igisubizo kirambye. Umurenge wa Cyabakamyi uri mu karere ka Nyanza ku gice cy’aho aka […]
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Muhanga: Mu mujyi wa muhanga ubushobozi buke bwatumye babura amashuri y’incuke.
Bamwe mu babyeyi bamikoro make bo mu mujyi wa Muhanga mu karere ka Muhanga bafite abana bagejeje igihe cyo kujyanwa mu mashuli y’incuke, baravuga ko Muri ikigihe cyitangira ry’amashuli Umwaka wa 2022-2023, bahangayikishijwe n’ikibazo cy’ abana babo bagiye gukomeza kuguma mu rugo bitewe no kubura ibigo by’amashuri baberekezamo. Kumunsi wambere w’itangirya ry’amashuli yaba ayincuke, ayabanza n’ayuburezi bw’ibanze bw’imyaka 9 na […]
Kamonyi: Ubuke bw’abaganga butuma bategereza servise z’ubuvuzi
Bamwe mubivuriza ku kigonderabuzima cya Remera Rukoma giherereye mu mu renge wa Rukoma mukarere ka Kamonyi, baravuga ko ikibazo cy’ubucye bw’abaganga muri iki kigonderabuzima, bituma batinda kubona serivise z’ubuvuzi baba baje gusha, ibituma bifuza ko iki kigonderabuzima cyakongererwa umubare w’abaganga mu rwego rwo kunoza service zihabwa abarwayi bakigana. Ikigonderabuzima cya Remerarukoma, giherereye mu murenge wa Rukoma mu karere ka Kamonyi […]
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Ibikoresho nyamukuru byicyuma cya mesh fade ni ibyuma bidafite ingese (304, 304L, 316, 316L), fosifori yumuringa, aluminiyumu, nibindi. Ubugari ntarengwa bushobora kugera kuri 8m, kandi uburebure burashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.Urushundura rwicyuma rusize rushobora guhuzwa namabara atandukanye, kugirango rushobore guhuza ibikenewe muburyo butandukanye bwo gushushanya.Ku bijyanye n'imitako y'umuringa, ikintu cya mbere kiza mu bwenge bwacu ni ibishusho by'umuringa n'imitako y'umuringa.Ibi bintu ni ibya kera cyangwa ibihangano.Umuringa ntukunze kugaragara nkibikoresho byubaka mubishushanyo mbonera.Muri iki gihe, hamwe no kuzamuka kwicyuma cya meshi, ibyuma bikozwe mu muringa bikunze kugaragara mubishushanyo mbonera bya kijyambere.Imyenda ya mesh irashobora gukoreshwa mumazu nkumwenda uhagaritse, ibice, ecran, ibisenge byahagaritswe, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa nkurukuta rwo hanze kurukuta rwicyuma.
Gukoresha uburyo bwo gukoresha ibyuma bya meshi birashobora kuvugwa ko bitandukanye, kandi nibisanzwe bikoreshwa ni ugukoresha uburyo bwo gushushanya meshi yo gutunganya umwanya wo gutunganya umwanya.Byongeye kandi, urukuta rw'icyuma rukora meshi ishushanya, ishobora gukoreshwa kuruhande rwurukuta rwinyuma.Ntabwo ingaruka zo gushushanya gusa zidasanzwe, ariko irashobora no kurinda urukuta no gukuramo imirasire yubushyuhe kugirango igere ku ngaruka zo kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-17-2021


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Shira orthopedic Imbere Bolster Injangwe & Uburiri bwimbwa
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibisobanuro
Niba pooki yawe cyangwa injangwe yawe ukunda guhamagara dibs kuri kiriya kibanza cyiza ku buriri, noneho arashobora kugira sofa yose!Ihuza imyambarire ihumuriza hamwe byoroshye-kuzamuka-gushushanya no kwinjizamo dip.Gupfunyika hafi ya bolster itanga umutekano kuburyo pal yawe ishobora kuryama cyangwa gusinzira neza.Irasa neza nkaho ituje, urashobora rero kuyishyira mubyumba byose byinzu.Byongeye, igifuniko kirashobora gukurwaho no gukaraba imashini kugirango ubyiteho byoroshye.
Ibyiza
Inyungu z'ingenzi
Amatungo ya sofa nigitanda cyiza cyimbwa ndetse ninjangwe kurara cyangwa kuryama.
Itanga ihumure n'umutekano hamwe no gupfunyika hafi ya bolster, plush center, icyapa cya santimetero 3 na memoire yibuka ya 1.
Plush poly-yuzuza bolster itanga inkunga nziza kandi imyenda yongeyeho uburyo bwo gukora.
Kwinjira byoroshye kubitungwa byimyaka yose tubikesha ibyinjijwe byinjira imbere.
Ibiranga igifuniko gikurwaho imashini yogejwe kugirango isukure byoroshye.
Ingano
Ishusho irambuye