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Photo: Bamwe muba Camarade b’uwa 05 Nyakanya 1973
Dushyigikiye gahunda yo kwibuka n’abazize Coup d’Etat yo mu 1973.
Mu nama yayo isanzwe, ikorwa buri minsi 15, Ikipe Nyobozi yaguye y’Ishyaka Ishema ry’u Rwanda, yateranye ku cyumweru taliki ya 3/8/2014, yasuzumye ingingo zinyuranye zari ku murongo w’ibyigwa ariko biza kuba ngombwa gutinda, ku buryo budasanzwe, ku kibazo kijyanye n’ukwibuka abenegihugu bazize Coup d’Etat yo muri Nyakanga 1973.
Nyuma y’impaka ndende ariko zubaka, byabaye ngombwa gutumira mu nama yacu umuhanga mu by’amateka y’u Rwanda kugira ngo atwongerere urumuri ku byabaye mu 1973 no ku byiswe“ikibazo Kiga-Nduga” cyakomeje gucamo ibice Abanyarwanda cyane cyane abo mu bwoko bw’Abahutu, kikaba cyaranakomeje kugira ingaruka nyinshi mbi ku mateka y’igihugu cyacu.
Mu gusoza iyo nama, twafashe imyanzuro itandatu ikurikira twifuje gutangariza Abanyarwanda:
1.Nk’uko Amashyaka ya “Nouvelle Generation” aherutse kubitangamo urugero ubwo yashishikarizaga Abanyarwanda gutsinda ipfunwe n’ubwoba bakitabira amasengesho yo “Kwibuka ku mugaragaro Abanyarwanda bose bishwe”(Abahutu n’Abatutsi), icyo gitarane kikaba cyarabereye i Buruseli taliki ya 17/5/2014 : turasanga imiryango y’abishwe bazira Coup d’Etat yo muri Nyakanga 1973, bafite uburenganzira busesuye bwo kwibuka ababo mu buryo bwose bifuza, haba mu gukoresha ibiterane by’amasengesho, ibitaramo byo kuyaga, ibiganiro mbwirwaruhame…. Bipfa gukorwa mu bwitonzi, hatagamijwe gushyushya imitwe no gusenya.
2. Twunamiye tubikuye ku mutima Perezida Geregori Kayibanda n’ abanyapolitiki bose bishwe bitari ngombwa kuko ari abagabo b’intwari bigomwe byinshi, bakarwanya ingoma ya Cyami na gihake, bakayitsinsura biyushye akuya bityo bagasubiza abari “Abaja” uburenganzira bwo kuba Abenegihugu bishyira bakizana, muri Repubulika.
3. Turasaba Abanyarwanda bose muri rusange, ko bakwishakamo UBUTWARI bwo gutera intambwe yo kwakira amateka y’u Rwanda uko ari, kabone n’iyo adashimishije. Bityo tukaba dusanga ko muri iyi minsi ibanziriza ririya koraniro ryo ku ya 16 Kanama 2014 ndetse na nyuma yaryo , hakwiye kubaho ibiganiro byimbitse n’impaka zubaka kuri Coup d’Etat yo muri Nyakanga 1973, intandaro yayo ,uko yakozwe n’ingaruka zayo, kandi ikibazo “Kiga-Nduga” kikaganirwaho mu bwitonzi, hatagamijwe guteranya abantu, ahubwo hashyizwe imbere kongera kubaka ubumwe.
4. Mu kuganira ku bwicanyi bwahitanye intwari za Repubulika ya mbere ntihakwiye kwibagirana ibyiza Repubulika ya kabiri yagejeje kuri rubanda n’intambwe nto zaba zaratewe mu gushaka uko icyo ikibazo cyakemuka.
5. Turashishikariza urubyiruko rutigeze rumenya amavu n’amavuko y’ikibazo cyiswe “Kiga-Nduga” ko batagomba gutinya kumenya “uko byagenze”,kugira ngo bibafashe kumenya uko batanga umuganda wabo mu kubaka ubumwe buzashingirwaho UGUFATANYA mu rugamba rwo guhirika Ingoma y’iterabwoba ya FPR- Inkotanyi, ifitanye isano rikomeye n’iya Gihake abo twibuka bari barasezereye ngo igende nk’ifuni iheze.
6. Turashishikariza Abataripfana bose b’ Ishyaka Ishema n’abandi Banyarwanda bose b’umutima mwiza ko bashyigikira Ikoraniro rizabera i Buruseli taliki ya 16 Kanama 2014 kandi bakihatira kuryitabira.
Harakabaho u Rwanda rwubakiye ku ndangagaciro z’Ukuri, Ubutwari n’Ugusaranganya ibyiza by’igihugu.
Bikorewe i Paris, taliki ya 4 Kanama 2014
Padiri Thomas Nahimana,
Umuyobozi w’Ishyaka ISHEMA


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ibyerekeye twemurakaza neza
Isosiyete yacu nu mwuga munini wumwuga ukora AMAZI TANK, uhuza iterambere numusaruro hamwe.Isosiyete yacu yashinzwe mu 1999, iherereye mu karere k’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’amajyepfo, Umujyi wa Dezhou, Intara ya Shandong, mu Bushinwa, kandi muri iyi myaka yose twibanze ku bushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’amazi y’amazi n’ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano nayo.Hamwe nibiciro byiza kandi birushanwe, ibicuruzwa byacu byose birashimwa cyane mumasoko atandukanye kwisi.
ibicuruzwa byacuibyiza imbere yawe
Amakuru & Ibyabayemuri twe
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Kwiha intego bikugeza kucyo ushaka
Abo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma bakeneye kwigishwa birenzeho bityo bakiha intego zo kugera ku iterambere rirambye bakareka imirimo ya gakondo kuko itinjiza bagakora ijyanye n’igihe.
Kanziza Epiphanie umuyobozi akaba nuwashinze Umuryango w’Abagore Baharanira Ubumwe (Women Organization for Promoting Unity) avuga ko abantu benshi bazi ko abantu bo mu miryango y’abo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma badashoboye, ko we icyo yakoze ari uguhangana nabyo akazimangatanya ko badashoboye kubw’intego yari yarihaye.
Kanziza asobanura ko kubumba wari umurimo wari ubatunze ariko kuri ubu akaba ari umurimo utagifite isoko, kuko inkono igura ubusabusa kandi kugira ngo ubumbe inkono uyanike uyitwike bigora, binavunnye, bikanahenda kandi ntugire icyo usaruramo.
Ikindi nuko ibishanga byabaye ibya leta, kujya gucukura ibumba bisaba kuba ufite icyangombwa cyo gucukura akaba ariyo mpamvu bakwiye kumva ko bagomba guhinduka mu migirire no mu mibereho. Niba ahantu runaka habayeho amahugurwa yo guhugura urubyiruko mu kudoda, kuboha uduseke, kwigisha abantu gusoma no kwandika nabo bakitabira nk’abandi.Kuko nta n’ubutaka bagira ngo bazahinga batungwe n’ubuhinzi.
Impamvu ngo batagira ubutaka imyinshi mu miryango y’abo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma baturaga mu mashyamba ahegere za parike batunzwe n’imbuto no guhiga abandi bagatungwa no kubumba nta masambu bagiraga kuko babagaho basembera.
Uburezi n’ishoramari rirambye
Kanziza avuga ko na kera habagaho itorero, uyu munsi itorero rya mbere rikaba ishuri, ati “ababyeyi nabo bamenye ko abana babo bagomba kugana ishuri nk’abandi, kuko guta ishuri ukirirwa usabiriza, ujumbura mu njumbure z’abandi nta cyerekezo bifite ni amaburakindi, ni byabindi byo kuvuga ngo ikindamukije nicyo ndeba”. Icyambere bumve ko iterambere ari ikintu ugomba gutegura kuko ntawundi wagutegurira uretse wowe ubwawe, kandi ntawarigutegurira utabigizemo uruhare.
Abo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma bagomba kwitabira gahunda za leta
Kanziza ati “niba habaye umugoroba w’ababyeyi bajyeyo, nihaba igikoni cy’umudugudu bajye kureba uko biga guteka, gutegura indyo inoze yuzuye kandi bakoresheje ibyo biyezereza muri ako gace”. Kuko utabyitabira niwa mubyeyi uzarwaza bwaki kandi afite ibiribwa bihagije.
Anongeraho ko iyo leta yazanye gahunda yo kurwanya ubukene arinaho abantu batorerwa. Ati “niba utayijemo se bazaza kugusanga mu rugo? Icyo gihe uzatakara.”
Ikindi ngo iyo habonetse abaterankunga n’imiryango idashamikiye kuri leta ifite ibikorwa byo kuzamura abakiri mu bukene nabo bashyirwamo kuko babonetse.
Aha atanga urugero ati “nkubu umuryango wacu uharanira ubumwe bw’abanyarwanda utanga ubufasha mu by’amategeko, mutuelle, kurihira abana, gutanga amatungo, kubona imirima yo guhingamo, imbuto, amasuka, abahinzi, abatazi guhinga bakigishwa, iyo bibumbiye hamwe n’abandi barabamenyereza byibuze nk’abantu 40 mubo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma ntihaburamo 20 bakomeza guhinga.
Anavuga ko Nyagatare na Gatsibo ikibazo cyo kwanga guhinga cyacyemutse gisigaye muri Burera kuko bamenyereye ko bajya guhumba mu mirima y’abandi igihe basaruye , gusabiriza no kwikorera imizigo.
Asa nufite agahinda aragira ati “bariya bantu kubera ubuzima bubi babaho banywa ibiyobyabwenge niba aje yasinze araza aryamane n’umugore amutere inda ari nayo mpamvu usanga bagira abana benshi.”
Kanziza yemeza ko Inshuti y’umuryango yabafasha, ati “niba uri inshuti yanjye wajya mu nama ukambwira uti ngwino tujyane, inteko z’abaturage ukambwira, haba ari uguhabwa ikintu ukambwira uti manika agatoki”. Icyo kintu cyafasha mu guhindura imyumvire.
Abashinzwe imibereho myiza bagahora babakangurira gahunda za leta zihoraho zizabafasha, nkizo kurwanya umwanda harimo amavunja no kudakaraba. Nabo bakigishwa kugira uburiri bwiza bakinjizwa muri gahunda za dusasirane .
Kanziza anasaba ko iyi miryango y’abo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma yatuzwa hamwe n’abandi banyarwanda bakajya babareberaho aho kugira ngo bagume bonyine kuko bakomeza kumva ko bihariye.


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Abakuze bakunze kunenga urubyiruko kutagira umuco wo gusoma ibitabo, ndetse hari umuhanga wavuze ko niba hari ikintu ushaka guhisha abanyafurika ugishyira mu gitabo! Iyi myumvire ituma abandi bantu benshi bagerageza kwiyumvisha ko mu bitabo ari ahandi hantu umuntu yarahurira ubwenge.
Bibiliya itubwira ko kubura ubwenge rimwe na rimwe bigeza umuntu kw’ irimbukiro . Aho Imana yivugiye ubwayo: ” ubwoko bwanjye burimbuwe no kutamenya” kutagira amakuru , kudasobanikirwa…
Abantu batagira ingano bagiye bahamya ko bahinduye imyifitire abandi bava ku bintu bimwe na bimwe byari byarababase nyuma yo gusoma ibitabo.
Umukozi w’Imana Myles Munroe yagize ati ” Iyo numvise ko hari umuntu witabye Imana ikintu cya mbere mbona ko isi ihombye n’ibitabo, imivugo n’indirimbo agiye adashize hanze”
Akomeza agira ati” siniyumvisha ukuntu isi yahomba ibitekerezo bya nyakwigendera ndetse n’urukundo yarafitiwe n’abamuvuga imyato amaze kugenda.”
Kudasoma ibitabo bituruka ku mpamvu zitandukanye, gusa buri wese ashobora gukoresha agahe gato byibuze agasoma page imwe cyangwa izirenze imwe igikuru nuko bikorwa mu mwanya mwiza wateguwe .
Buri muntu ashize amanga akiga gahunda yo gusoma ibitabo niyo byaba ari iminota 20 hari impinduka zifatika byagika kubuzima bwe.
Ku bakunzi b’Iyobokamana hari ubundi buzima n’ubunararibonye umuntu yavana mu bitabo bya bamwe mu bakozi b’ Imana. Abakozi b’Imana benshi banditse ibitabo kandi bifasha imbaga y’abatuye Isi . Kugeza magingo aya haracyari abantu benshi bandika ibitabo bifite ireme ndetse bikomoka mw’ ijambo ry’ Imana, ariko inzitizi nuko umubare w’abasoma ukiri hasi kandi bigaragarira mu bushakashatsi butandukanye bwagiye bukorwa aho usanga abanyafurika ndetse n’abatuye ku migabana ikomeye badakunda gusoma.
Mu bitabo bidasanzwe iki cyumweru twabazaniye binoneka mu rurimi rw’ icyongereza kandi byanditswe n’Umukozi w’Imana Germain Muhirwa uba mu gihugu cya Canada.
Germain Muhirwa azwiho kuvuga amagambo y’ubuhanga (Quotes) muri ayo nabahitiyemo 4 yavuze kandi akaba afatwa nk’ amagambo wakoresha nawe mu gushaka gusobanura ikintu runaka mu buzima wakwifuza ko abantu bumva kurushaho.
Ku gifuniko (cover) y’igitabo cye cya mbere yise The Heaven Test in Rwanda 1994 hagaragara ijambo “Time Makes Sense With Time!” Wamenya ikintu igihe wasobanukiwe neza icyo kintu!
“Let The Word of God prove You Right.” Ubwenge bwose bubonekera mu ijambo ry’Imana , reka ijambo ry’Imana rikugire umunyakuli.
“I am simply -a Messenger, NOT -a Prophet.” Ndi umugaragu cyangwa umuyoboro w’Imana sinzihamiriza cyangwa ngo niyite umuhanuzi bibaho nkuko abandi babikora, oya!
“Saturate Your Life With The Word of God.”
Reka ubuzima bwawe bwuzure kandi busendere iJambo ry’Imana. Ibi byagufasha mu rwego rwo kuguna mu bwiza bw’Imana iyo uba mw’iJambo ry’Imana, kuko ntahandi umunezero ubonekera.
Mu bitabo yanditse hari icyitwa ” The Heaven Test in Rwanda 1994 [uko iJuru ryageragejwe mu Rwanda mu 1994] ( wagisoma kuri Amazone , Ikindi ni “True Love is Spiritual ” [urukundo Nyarukundo Rubonekera ku bw’uMwuka] ndetse nicyitwa “Read The Bible Right” [Uko Wasoma Bibiliya Utavangiwe] ibi bitabo uramutse ubisomye ntiwasubira kuba uko uri. Ushaka kubisoma biboneka kuri amazone aho wandika inyito y’igitabo ugakurikiza amabwiriza.
Germain MUHIRWA yavutse ubwa kabiri mu mwaka w’i 2016, ibintu yita “1616” itariki ye yaboneyeho agakiza ni mu kwezi kwa gatandatu tariki ya mbere 2016 . Kwakira agakiza kuri we ni ibintu byihariye, avuga ko yabonye ukuboko kw’Imana akakumenya; nawe akwifurije kumenya Imana ikakugirira neza ibihe byose.
Nelson Mucyo


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Video
Baza Shangazi
Saturday, March 1, 2008
GUHUZA IGITSINA N'UWO MUHUJE AMARASO I
Reba andi mafoto y'ibituba no guswera bishyushye hano
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha
"N'uwendeye nyina mu nyenga yaramenyekanye. Ndagatora mama." Uzumva umukecuru abwira umwuzukuru ati"Ngwino Mugabo Wanjye", cyangwa umusaza abwira umwuzukuru ati "Iyizire mugore wanjye!" Aya magambo aboneka mu muco nyarwanda aratwereka ko atari ibishya cyangwa ibitirano kamere y'abantu bamwe kugerageza guhuza igitsina n'abo basangiye amaraso ba hafi nk'abana n'abavandimwe basangiye ababyeyi. Ayo magambo asa n'aho ari ibiganiro bisanzwe bidafite icyo bitwaye nyamara burya ngo "bishya bishyira Bishyito" kandi ngo "ukuri gushirira mu biganiro".Na none kandi ngo "imikino ivamo imi...swerano!"
Mu mico myinshi n'amadini menshi birabujijwe guhuza igitsina n'uwo muhuje amaraso kandi akenshi bihanirwa n'amategeko y'umuco cyangwa ya Leta.Dore icyo Bibiliya ibivugaho
Guhuza igitsina n'umukobwa wawe, umuhungu wawe, nyoko, so, nyoko wanyu, muka so, nyogosenge, umwishywa, umukwe, umukazana n'abandi ntibyemewe mu mico myinshi nubwo mu yindi babireba bakabirenza ingohe!
Guhuza igitsina n'umukobwa wawe cyangwa umuhungu wawe byo ni ikizira gikomeye kandi uwabikoze akamenyekana ahura n'isoni n'ikimwaro bitabaho. Nta soni zaruta izo gufatwa uhuza igitsina n'umukobwa wawe cyangwa n'umuhungu wawe. Ariko nubwo umuco ubibuza n'ubushakashatsi bwasanze atari byiza kuko iyo amaraso ari amwe bituma abana bavutse hagati y'abahuje amaraso cyane 50% y'abo bana badakunze kubaho cyangwa ngo bagire ubuzima bwiza.
Ariko amategeko na science ntaho ahuriye n'ibyo umutima wifuza. Nubwo kwiba ari bibi kandi bihanirwa, abantu benshi n'uyu munsi bariba ndetse n'abashinzwe kurinda abajuru ni bo ba mbere mu kwiba. Uburayi n'ubusambanyi ni bibi kandi bihanwa n'amategeko ariko nta munsi badasambana. Icyo nagira ngo mvuge nuko nubwo guhuza ibitsina n'abantu muhuje amaraso nk'abana bawe bitemewe abantu batari bake barabikora. Ntabwo ari abantu bose ariko kamere zacu ziratandukanye. Ubushakashatsi ku ifata ku ngufu ry'abana ryerekana abafata ku ngufu abana b'abakobwa akenshi ari ba se cyangwa ba se wabo. Bitewe n'impamvu zitandukanye hari ubwo papa yifuza umukobwa we, umukobwa akifuza se, umuhungu akifuza nyina nk'uko mu migani y'abagereki Oedipe yarongoye nyina, mama akifuza umuhungu we, umuhungu akifuza mushiki we nk'uko Patrick Stuebing na Suzan Karolewski muri Allemagne babigenje, umukobwa akifuza musaza we. Hari n'ubwo bigeraho abasangiye amaraso bagafatana ku ngufu.
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha
"N'uwendeye nyina mu nyenga yaramenyekanye. Ndagatora mama." Uzumva umukecuru abwira umwuzukuru ati"Ngwino Mugabo Wanjye", cyangwa umusaza abwira umwuzukuru ati "Iyizire mugore wanjye!" Aya magambo aboneka mu muco nyarwanda aratwereka ko atari ibishya cyangwa ibitirano kamere y'abantu bamwe kugerageza guhuza igitsina n'abo basangiye amaraso ba hafi nk'abana n'abavandimwe basangiye ababyeyi. Ayo magambo asa n'aho ari ibiganiro bisanzwe bidafite icyo bitwaye nyamara burya ngo "bishya bishyira Bishyito" kandi ngo "ukuri gushirira mu biganiro".Na none kandi ngo "imikino ivamo imi...swerano!"
Mu mico myinshi n'amadini menshi birabujijwe guhuza igitsina n'uwo muhuje amaraso kandi akenshi bihanirwa n'amategeko y'umuco cyangwa ya Leta.Dore icyo Bibiliya ibivugaho
Guhuza igitsina n'umukobwa wawe, umuhungu wawe, nyoko, so, nyoko wanyu, muka so, nyogosenge, umwishywa, umukwe, umukazana n'abandi ntibyemewe mu mico myinshi nubwo mu yindi babireba bakabirenza ingohe!
Guhuza igitsina n'umukobwa wawe cyangwa umuhungu wawe byo ni ikizira gikomeye kandi uwabikoze akamenyekana ahura n'isoni n'ikimwaro bitabaho. Nta soni zaruta izo gufatwa uhuza igitsina n'umukobwa wawe cyangwa n'umuhungu wawe. Ariko nubwo umuco ubibuza n'ubushakashatsi bwasanze atari byiza kuko iyo amaraso ari amwe bituma abana bavutse hagati y'abahuje amaraso cyane 50% y'abo bana badakunze kubaho cyangwa ngo bagire ubuzima bwiza.
Ariko amategeko na science ntaho ahuriye n'ibyo umutima wifuza. Nubwo kwiba ari bibi kandi bihanirwa, abantu benshi n'uyu munsi bariba ndetse n'abashinzwe kurinda abajuru ni bo ba mbere mu kwiba. Uburayi n'ubusambanyi ni bibi kandi bihanwa n'amategeko ariko nta munsi badasambana. Icyo nagira ngo mvuge nuko nubwo guhuza ibitsina n'abantu muhuje amaraso nk'abana bawe bitemewe abantu batari bake barabikora. Ntabwo ari abantu bose ariko kamere zacu ziratandukanye. Ubushakashatsi ku ifata ku ngufu ry'abana ryerekana abafata ku ngufu abana b'abakobwa akenshi ari ba se cyangwa ba se wabo. Bitewe n'impamvu zitandukanye hari ubwo papa yifuza umukobwa we, umukobwa akifuza se, umuhungu akifuza nyina nk'uko mu migani y'abagereki Oedipe yarongoye nyina, mama akifuza umuhungu we, umuhungu akifuza mushiki we nk'uko Patrick Stuebing na Suzan Karolewski muri Allemagne babigenje, umukobwa akifuza musaza we. Hari n'ubwo bigeraho abasangiye amaraso bagafatana ku ngufu.
Etiquetas: guhuza igitsina, umwana
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Ibihumyo ni ibiribwa byongera amaraso
Ibihumyo n’ibihingwa byihariye bitagira indabo n’imbuto ahubwo bigira ingofero isimbura amashami n’amababi bikaba bituma abantu banoza imirire myiza.
Umunyamakuru wa The Bridge Magazine yaganiriye na Nteziryayo Ignace, ushinzwe ubuhinzi mu mushinga Hinga Weze, uterwa inkunga n’Umuryango w’Abanyamerika wita ku Iterambere Mpuzamahanga USAID; amusobanurira akamaro k’ibihumyo (mushroom) aho ubiriye aba yiteganyirije mu kurinda umubiri we.
Iyo umuntu akunze gushyira mu mirire ye ibihumyo bifasha umubiri we kudafatwa n’indwara z’imirire mibi.
Ibihumyo bikungahaye kuri vitamini B, C na D. Vitamini B akaba ari nziza ku ruhu kandi inafasha mu kurinda indwara z’umutima. Byongeye vitamini B2 na B3 igira uruhare mu gukomeza gukorwa kw’amaraso.
Vitamini D ifasha gukomeza amenyo n’amagufa, ikaba inafite akamaro mu kwigabanya k’uturemangingo no mu budahangarwa bw’umubiri.
Ibihumyo nibyo byonyine bidakomoka ku nyamaswa byifitemo izi vitamini, bikaba binihariye ku bantu barya imboga batarya inyama. Ibihumyo bifite intungamubiri kamere ya vitamini D, ariko yiyongera igihe ibihumyo biri mirasire y’izuba.
Umuntu ukunda kurya ibihumyo ntakunze kurwara indwara zo kugira amaraso make kuko byongera amaraso. Ibihumyo bituma igifu n’umwijima bikora neza, ikindi nuko umubiri ugira ubushobozi bwo kwirwanaho mu kurinda indwara, kandi ibihumyo birinda indwara ziterwa n’ibinure ku bantu babyibushye, bashaka kunanuka.
Ikindi nuko ibihumyo bifasha umubiri mu igogororwa ry’ibindi biryo umuntu aba yariye.
Uko ibihumyo bihingwa
Ignace yanavuze uko ibihumyo bikorwa (artificiellement), kugira ngo abantu bongere imirire cyangwa se bayivugurure.
Ubuhinzi bw’ibihumyo buhingwa mu butaka cyangwa mu migina. Akaba ari
bumwe mu buhinzi bukorerwa ku butaka buto kandi bwiza ni ukuvuga budafite indwara; ku buryo bwakwangiza umusaruro. Umugina umwe ushobora kuba hagati ya garama 800 kugeza ku kilo. Umugina aba ari uruvange rw’ibyatsi biseye babibamo umwayi (umwayi ni nk’imbuto). Ibihumyo byera vuba, hagati y’iminsi 7 ni 10.
Umunyamakuru amubajijwe aho imigina iva? Yasubije ko hari ibigo bishinzwe gukora imigina, abahinzi bakajya kuyigurayo.
Ignace yavuze ko ibihumyo bidahingwa ahabonetse hose. Ahahingwa ibihumyo ntago hagomba kuba hegereye ingarani, umusarani n’ ibidendezi by’amazi, kuko byakwangiza umusaruro w’ibihumyo cyangwa bikarwara.
Umugina ushobora kumara iminsi 40 kugera kuri 45. Metero imwe kuri imwe ushobora gushyiraho imigina 64. Iyo migina ugomba kuba wayisakariye mucyo twakita igisharagati, ahantu hari urumuri nta mwuka mubi winjiramo; ngo ushobora no gushyira mu ibase; aho ushobora gushyiramo imigina 10 ku buryo mu cyumweru uba wabonye ibyo kurya.
Ignace yakomeje avuga ko ibihumyo birimo amoko menshi agera ku bihumbi 14, ariko ibishobora kuribwa akaba ari 3000. Mu bihumyo harimo ibifite uburozi ku buryo umuntu abiriye byamwica. Hari ibyimeza mu mushyamba biribwa ndetse n’ibitaribwa.


text:
Dore abahungu 4 batera inda abakobwa babishaka kugirango babyarire iwabo (Dore Impamvu )
Hari ubwo wibaza ngo bigenda gute kugirango umusore atere inda umukobwa amwihakane , cyangwa uti ese kuki bakundanaga agahitamo kumwangiriza isura muri rubanda akamutera inda atamukoye cyangwa ngo berekane ibirori iwabo.
Aha hari impamvu n’abahungu 4 b’ingenzi ngiye kukubwira bakunda gutera inda abakobwa bakaba babyarira iwabo , icyakora impamvu yanyuma yo nawe ari wowe wayumva kandi benshi murimwe amahitamo yaba ayo , mbere na mbere ariko ndagirango mbanze nkwibutse ko byibura nka mbere y’umunota ko umuhungu asohora aba abyumva ko bigiye kuba :
- Umuhungu w’Imanzi
Umuhungu w’imanzi biroroshye cyane ko yatera umukobwa inda kandi wenda atari ubugome cyangwa atari ubushake bwe mu buryo bumwe cyangwa ubundi , ahubwo buriya kuko aba ari nta bumenyi abifiteho hari ubwo agera igihe cyo gusohora akaryoherwa n’imibonano mpuzabitsina cyane ,dore ko abahanga bahamya ko mugihe cyo gusohora umusore aryoherwa ,rero we cyagihe yaryohewe ntiyabona imbaraga zo gukuramo ngo asohorere hasi kuko aba aribwo yumva aryohewe.
- Umuhungu wishongoyeho
Bakobwa mubyumve kirazira kwihenura ku muhungu ngo umwumvishe ko ntacyo avuze imbere yawe ndetse ko ntanicyabahuza , iyo umubwiye ko atakujya hejuru cyangwa wenda mutanakunda noneho ukabivuga wamusuzuguye uba umuhaye umukoro wo gutuma akwereka ko ibyo bintu bishoboka , icyo gihe rero akoresha imbaraga zose paka muryamanye ,ndetse uwo iyo umubwiye ko yaguteye inda arakwihakana .
- Umuhungu wasinze
Inzoga niyo mpamvu bazita ibiyobyabwenge , rero umuhungu wasinze niyo yaba afite ubunararibonye mugukora imibonano mpuzabitsina ,azi ngo umuhungu asoherera igihe iki niki , iyo yasinze ibyo ntaba abyibuka kuko nawe ntaba ariwe nyine urikwikoresha muri ako kanya.
- Umuhungu ugukunda bya nyabyo
- Hari ubwo umuhungu aba agukunda ariko abona wenda iwanyu bashobora kuzababuza kubana cg se nanone abona nyuma yuko muryamanye ashobora kutazongera kubona amahirwe yo kuba muri kumwe rero icyo gihe asigarana amahitamo yo kugutera inda kugirango akugumana iteka.


text:
2 Abakorinto 7:10 “Agahinda ko mu buryo bw’Imana gatera kwihana kuticuzwa, na ko kukazana agakiza, ariko agahinda ko mu buryo bw’isi gatera urupfu”.
Agahinda ko muburyo bw’Imana gatera kwihana kuticuzwa, ariko agahinda ko muburyo bw’isi gatera urupfu. Mu buzima tubayemo buri munsi tugira ibidutera agahinda byinshi, ariko iyo umuntu atarahura na Kristo, aragapfana kandi azanakazukana, nta cyakamukiza. Ariko agahinda umuntu agirira muri KristoYesu, gatera kwihana. Urugero Dawidi amaze gukora icyaha cyo gusambanya muka Uriya, byamuteye gushaka uburyo yakikuraho, nyuma ni bwo yashastse ko acyegeka kuri Uriya, Uriya akamuhakanira, arinda naho amwicisha, nyuma umuhanuzi Natani amuciriye umugani byamuteye agahinda bituma yihana. Aka gahinda kagufasha kumva uburemere bw’icyaha wakoze, ndetse ukigarukaho ukibwira uti “Mbese ibi nakoze ni ibiki?”.
Mu buzima busanzwe abantu bajya bakorera abandi amakosa barangiza bakavuga bati “Mbabarira” Ariko ari ukugira ngo bikize, ibyo ntabwo ariko bimeze ku Mana kuko yo ishaka mbabarira iri kumwe no guhindukira. Nk’umukirisitu, urugero ugeraho winginga Imana uyisaba kukubabarira, bingana n’Umwuka Wera ukurimo. Kuko umwuka Wera ahora akwibutsa neza ko watandukanye n’Imana. Ariko niba ubasha gukora icyaha, ku wambere, ku wa kabiri, ugakomeza utabasha kwihana, nta Mwuka w’Uwiteka uba ukuriho.
Umuntu utari wabona ingaruka y’icyaha, ntabwo aba yari yagasobanukirwa uburemere bw’icyaha aba yakoze. Ushobora kwibaza uti “Mbese koko ibyaha mba nihannye mba nabitewe n’agahinda ko mu buryo bw’Umwuka” Ariko dore igisubizo ni iki: Dawidi nyuma yo kwihana, ntiyigeze yongera kubisubiramo, ariko wowe niba wihana ukongera ukabisubiramo ni ikimenyetso cy’uko utigeze ugira agahinda ko mu buryo bw’Umwuka.
Abaroma 8:1-2 “ Nuko rero noneho abari muri Kristo Yesu nta teka bazacirwaho, kuko itegeko ry’Umwuka w’ubugingo bwo muri Kristo Yesu ryambātuye ububata bw’itegeko ry’ibyaha n’urupfu”. Itegeko ry’Umwuka ni ryo ryonyine ribatura umuntu ku byaha, ntushobora kuvuga ngo iki cyaha cyangwa ingeso runaka yarananiye utari wigera ugira agahinda ngo uririre Yesu ngo agukize.
Igenzure, isuzume, maze wibaze uti nikangahe nterwa agahinda n’ibyo nkora? Icyagira icyo kimarira umuntu si ubwinshi bw’ibintu yaba atunze, ahubwo ni itegeko ry’Umwuka ribasha kubatura umuntu ku bubata bwa kamere y’ibyaha. Yesu aradukunda kuko urukundo rwacu ruke ntirwamufata. Yiteguye ku batura umuntu wese uza aho ari kubw’urukundo ruhebuje adukunda.
Src: https://cepurhuye.org/
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text:
Ibyabaye Ku bisirayeli byabaye akabarore kuri twe kugira ngo twirinde gushaka ibibi muri uru rugendo.”Maombi Claudette”
1 abakorinto 10:1-13
Umwigisha yagarutse cyane Ku mateka y’abisirayeli ukuntu Imana yabanye nabo kuburyo bakeneraga amazi bagakubita Ku rutare kandi uru rutare rwari Kristo yanakomoje n’ ukuntu Imana yababereye igicucu mu gihe ki zuba ariko yanavuze ni bintu abisirayeli bakoze bagacumura ku Mana bikwiye kutubera akabarore mbese ngo tubyigireho natwe ntituzacumure ku Mana.
Mbese Nibiki bakoze byatubereye akabarore dukwiye kwirinda?
1.Abisirayeli hari aho batanejeje Imana igihe biremeraga igishushanyo kibaje ngo bajye bagisenga kuburyo Imana yarebye ukuntu yabanye nabo barayibabaza rero abakristo muri uru rugendo bari kwiremera ibishushanyo bibaje n’ ibitabaje yagarutse Ku murongo 7 ukuntu babaye abanyamurengwe rero benedata mureke kuba abanyamurengwe amashuri twiga/ibyo ukora ntibizatubere ibishushanyo ngo atume turengwa bigatuma Imana itatwishimira.
2.abisirayeli babaye abasambanyi kuburyo bukomeye Ku buryo bageze naho basambanira mu ihema ry’ibonaniro kugeza aho Imana yabateje mugiga yaje kubavamo igihe feniyasi atera inkota abasambanaga noneho benedata tureke gusambana kuko iki cyaha cyafashe indi ntera kuburyo usanga umuntu arimo kureba ibintu bidahesha Imana agaciro aha nibwo usanga akunda ibintu bitagira icyo bimwigisha. Aho yagarutse Ku kuntu usanga umukristo muzima yitabira(Kuri telephone) Ku ndirimbo nukuri idahesha Imana icyubahiro mbese gusambana Ku bisirayeli byavuye he? Baramu yabwiye baraki ati nabavume biramunanira aramubwira ngo Imana yabo ngo yanga Icyaha bateze abakobwa ba bamowabokazi basambane nabo Imana izabareka nuko arabikora nabo batangira gukora icyaha.
3.Kugerageza Imana no kuyitotombera byatumye Imana ibateza inzoka.No muri ino minsi usanga abakristo babwira Imana ngo iyo ureka bakajya bansohokana(mu kabari) n’ ahandi rero Abisirayeli Imana ibaha umuti banga kurebaho bamwe hari n’abakristo nukuri banze kwihana.
4.Barigumuye ariko biratangaje ukuntu umwana yigumura kuri Mama we rero nibyo kora,datani na biramu bati ni gute mose yatuyobora akaba ari we uvugana n’Imana barigumura ariko Imana ibwira mose ngo ndabahana.Umwigisha yatanze urugero rw’umukristo wigomeka akanga ngo gusenga yakomoje avuga ko ijuru ry’Imana rizajyamo abera ntabwo kujya mu ijuru ntabwo ari karabaye (kubara 16:31)
5.Hagai 1:10 noneho iri nikosa ry’ abayuda bageze igihe banga kubaka Inzu y’Imana Kugeza aho yabanye umusaka, bagashaka kwiyitaho ,Imana ituma umuhanuzi Haggai kuri aba bantu Ku buryo babajije ati mbese umuntu ajye kurya yakoze Ku inumbi ibyo buryo nibyaba byanduye kuri iki gihe usanga abakristo basigaye barafashe ibyaha barabyoroshya kuburyo kubeshya byabaye Ibintu bitari icyaha hamwe n’ ibindi byaha rero babantu nanze kubaka inzu Y’Imana Imana yabahaye igihano cyo gufunga imvura.
6.Umwigisha yagarutse Ku kintu bita kwivanga aho usanga umukristo akora ibyo abandi batari abakristo bakora yavuze ngo ati nufata imbuto za kamere uzera imbuto zakamera yavuze ko ijambo rivuga riti niba udakonje ntushyuhe Imana irakuruka rero niba uhisemo kuba umukristo genda nkawe,uvuge nkawe
Umwigisha yasomye Hagayi 2:10-17 hano agize ati niba warakoze ibiba wanduza abandi kuburyo usanga umukristo usigaye usanga ntambuto nimwe wamusaruraho kuburyo mweneso akubwira ikintu aho kumufasha ukirirwa amuvuga mubandi.
Rero mwenedata tugeze mu gihe gikomeye twirinde bino bintu byatubereye akabarore tubyigireho kugira ngo tutazarimbuka.
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text:
Abagabo bo mu Karere ka Nyamasheke mu Murenge wa Macuba basabwe kutaba ba ntibindeba ahubwo bagashyira imbaraga mu bufatanye n’abagore babo mu gutegura indryo yuzuye, ni mu rwego rwo kurwanya imirire mibi n’ingwingira byiganje muri uyu Murenge.
Kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 28 Nyakanga 2022 mu bukanguramba bwo kurwanya imirire mibi n’igwigira ry’abana bato mu karere ka Nyamasheke, abagabo n’abagore bibukijwe ko bagomba kugira ubufatanye bakajya bagaburira abana babo indyo yuzuye irimo ibikomoka ku matungo kuko bifite intungamibiri z’ingenzi mu mikurire yabo.
Ubu bukanguramba bwateguwe n’umushinga Orora Wihaze ufatanyije n’urugaga rw’amadini n’amatorero bwatangiriye mu murenge wa Macuba buzamara amezi abiri aho buzagera no mu yindi Mirenge y’aka karere.
Ndangamiyumukiza Anicet utuye mu Mudugudu wa Ryagatari Akagari ka Mutongo mu Murenge wa Macuba asanga intandaro ituma abana bagira imirire mibi no kugwingira biterwa n’ubwumvikane bucye mu ngo.
Ati “Ugasanga umugabo n’umugore batumvikana kwita ku bana, ntabwo ari iby’abagore gusa, umwana ni uwa twembi, natwe abagabo biratureba iyo mu rugo habonetse imirire mibi ntabwo bireba umugore gusa.”
Nyirahabimana Annonciata avuga ko ubu bukangurambaga hari icyo bumusigiye, bizatuma abana be batagira imirire mibi no kugwingira.
Ati“Nkuyemo uburyo twakorora ibikomoka ku matungo tukabibona mungo zacu, bizadufasha mu mibereho myiza birinde abana bacu kugwingira mu bwenge no mu gikuriro.”
Abanayamadini n’amatorero bavuga ko hari ingamba bafashe mu rwego rwo kurwanya imirire mibi n’igwingira, biyemeje kujya bakora ubukangurambaga mu bayoboke b’amadini bayobora.
Pasitoro Ndikumana Philemon wo mu itorero rya Methodist Libre ayoboye paruwase ya Mbuga mu murenge wa Macuba avuga ko biyemeje gufatanya mu guteza imbere umuturage.
Ati “Ntabwo bisaba ubushobozi bwinshi bisaba ku byumva, umugabo n’umugore bakajya baganira natwe tukaboneraho kubigisha ijambo ry’Imana.”
Pasitoro Ndikumana yakomeje avuga ko mu bayoboke babo hari abatabasha kubona ibikomoka ku matungo ariko bafashwa kubona amatungo binyuze mu mishinga ikorana n’amadini n’amatorero.
Karangira Caleb umukozi w’umushinga Orora Wihaze ukurikirana ibikorwa byawo mu karere ka Nyamsheke yavuze ko ubukangurambaga barimo bugamije kuzamura imyumvire y’abaturage.
Ati ” Twibanda cyane ku ruhare rw’abagabo mu gushakira imiryango amafunguro yuzuye arimo ibikomoka ku matungo, basanzwe bagira uruhare mu gutegura amafunguro twagiraga ngo bashyiremo imbaraga, twabahisemo kuko bafite imbaraga n’amafaranga, umugore wenyine ntabwo yaba ahagije, dukeneye iterambere ry’umuryango wose.”
Karangira avuga ko bahisemo gukorera ubu bukangurambaga mu Murenge wa Macuba kuko uri mu Mirenge ifite imirire mibi.
Kurwanya igwingira n’imirire mibi mu bana akarere ka Nyamasheke kari kukigero cya 37.7%
MUHIRE DONATIEN / UMUSEKE. RW i Nyamasheke


text:
Sisitemu y'imikorere: Windows, Android, macOS
Itsinda rya gahunda: USU software
Intego: Gutangiza ubucuruzi
ibaruramari no kugenzura abakozi
- Uburenganzira burinda uburyo bwihariye bwo gutangiza ubucuruzi bukoreshwa muri gahunda zacu.
Uburenganzira
- Turi abamamaji ba software. Ibi bigaragarira muri sisitemu y'imikorere iyo ikora progaramu zacu na demo-verisiyo.
Umwanditsi wagenzuwe
- Dukorana nimiryango kwisi kuva mubucuruzi buciriritse kugeza binini. Isosiyete yacu ishyirwa mubitabo mpuzamahanga byamasosiyete kandi ifite ikimenyetso cya elegitoroniki.
Ikimenyetso c'icyizere
Video yo kubara no kugenzura abakozi
Kuramo verisiyo yerekana
Porogaramu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ku giciro cyiza
1. Gereranya Iboneza
2. Hitamo ifaranga
3. Kubara ikiguzi cya porogaramu
4. Nibiba ngombwa, tegeka seriveri ikodeshwa
Kugirango abakozi bawe bose bakore mububiko bumwe, ukeneye umuyoboro waho hagati ya mudasobwa (insinga cyangwa Wi-Fi). Ariko urashobora kandi gutegeka kwishyiriraho porogaramu mugicu niba:
- Ufite abakoresha barenze umwe, ariko nta rezo yaho iri hagati ya mudasobwa.
Nta muyoboro waho
- Abakozi bamwe basabwa gukora kuva murugo.
Kora kuva murugo
- Ufite amashami menshi.
Hariho amashami
- Urashaka kugenzura ibikorwa byawe nubwo uri mukiruhuko.
Igenzura kuva mu biruhuko
- Birakenewe gukora muri gahunda igihe icyo aricyo cyose cyumunsi.
Kora igihe icyo ari cyo cyose
- Urashaka seriveri ikomeye idafite amafaranga menshi.
Seriveri ikomeye
Wishyura rimwe gusa kuri gahunda ubwayo. Kandi kubicu byishyurwa bikorwa buri kwezi.
5. Shyira umukono ku masezerano
Ohereza amakuru arambuye yumuryango cyangwa pasiporo yawe gusa kugirango ugirane amasezerano. Amasezerano niyo garanti yawe yuko uzabona ibyo ukeneye. Amasezerano
Amasezerano yasinywe azakenera kutwohererezwa nka kopi ya skaneri cyangwa nkifoto. Twohereje amasezerano yumwimerere gusa kubakeneye impapuro.
6. Kwishura ikarita cyangwa ubundi buryo
Ikarita yawe irashobora kuba mumafaranga atari murutonde. Ntabwo ari ikibazo. Urashobora kubara ikiguzi cya porogaramu mumadolari ya Amerika hanyuma ukishyura mumafaranga kavukire ku gipimo kiriho. Kwishura ukoresheje ikarita, koresha urubuga cyangwa porogaramu igendanwa ya banki yawe.
Uburyo bwo kwishyura bushoboka
- Kohereza banki
Kohereza banki
- Kwishura ku ikarita
Kwishura ku ikarita
- Kwishura ukoresheje PayPal
Kwishura ukoresheje PayPal
- Kwimura mpuzamahanga Western Union cyangwa ikindi
Western Union
- Automation yo mumuryango wacu nigishoro cyuzuye kubucuruzi bwawe!
- Ibi biciro bifite agaciro kubigura bwa mbere gusa
- Dukoresha tekinoroji yiterambere ryamahanga gusa, kandi ibiciro byacu birahari kuri buri wese
Gereranya iboneza rya porogaramu
Ubukode bwa seriveri isanzwe. Igiciro
Ni ryari ukeneye igicu seriveri?
Ubukode bwa seriveri isanzwe irahari haba kubaguzi ba sisitemu ya comptabilite ya Universal yose nk'inyongera, kandi nka serivisi itandukanye. Igiciro ntigihinduka. Urashobora gutumiza igicu seriveri ikodeshwa niba:
- Ufite abakoresha barenze umwe, ariko nta rezo yaho iri hagati ya mudasobwa.
- Abakozi bamwe basabwa gukora kuva murugo.
- Ufite amashami menshi.
- Urashaka kugenzura ibikorwa byawe nubwo uri mukiruhuko.
- Birakenewe gukora muri gahunda igihe icyo aricyo cyose cyumunsi.
- Urashaka seriveri ikomeye idafite amafaranga menshi.
Niba uri ibyuma uzi neza
Niba uri ibyuma uzi neza, noneho urashobora guhitamo ibisobanuro bikenewe kubikoresho. Uzahita ubarwa igiciro cyo gukodesha seriveri igaragara yimiterere yagenwe.
Niba ntacyo uzi kubyerekeye ibyuma
Niba utazi ubuhanga, noneho hepfo:
- Mu gika cya nimero 1, erekana umubare wabantu bazakora muri seriveri yawe.
- Ubutaha hitamo icyingenzi kuri wewe:
- Niba ari ngombwa gukodesha seriveri ihendutse cyane, noneho ntugahindure ikindi kintu. Kanda kuriyi page, ngaho uzabona igiciro cyabazwe cyo gukodesha seriveri mugicu.
- Niba ikiguzi gihenze cyane kumuryango wawe, noneho urashobora kunoza imikorere. Intambwe # 4, hindura imikorere ya seriveri hejuru.
Ibikoresho
Tegeka ibaruramari no kugenzura abakozi
Kugenzura ibaruramari ryabakozi bizakorwa neza kandi neza muri gahunda ya sisitemu ya software ya USU yateguwe ninzobere zacu zikomeye. Ukurikije ibaruramari nubugenzuzi bwabakozi, birakenewe gukoresha imikorere myinshi iboneka muri base ya software ya USU, yashyizeho ibisekuru byikora byibyangombwa byimiterere nibirimo. Kubireba ibaruramari ryabakozi hamwe nubugenzuzi, ufashwa cyane nicyizere cyo kuzana amahirwe yinyongera mugikorwa cyo kugenzura muri gahunda ya sisitemu ya USU. Abakozi bariho basimbuza cyane abakozi babo nyuma yo kwimurirwa muburyo bwa kure bwo gukora ibikorwa bijyanye nibibazo byugarije igihugu ndetse nisi. Ibiriho ubu byahungabanije cyane urwego rwose rwubucuruzi, nta mahirwe akurikije ubwoko bumwebumwe bwubucuruzi buciriritse kandi buciriritse bwo kubaho. Ikibazo cy’icyorezo cyabaye ingorabahizi mu bijyanye n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi mu masosiyete atashoboye gutegura ikigega cy’imari ubushobozi bwo kubaho mu gihe kitoroshye nk'uko buri wese abibona. Ibigo byabonye byinshi ni abantu bashya bari batangiye iterambere ryabo kandi badafite ububiko bw’amafaranga munsi yabo mugihe habaye ikibazo cyihutirwa mu gihugu no ku isi. Ingingo ya politiki yo gushyigikira ba rwiyemezamirimo, icyifuzo cyabo cyaragabanutse ndetse n’urwego rukenewe muri sosiyete rwaragabanutse cyane, byaganiriweho ku isi yose, ntabwo ari byo byibanze mu bikorwa. Ni muri urwo rwego, kwibanda ku gushaka inzira byagabanutse ku kugabanya ibiciro kugeza byibuze kandi ibigo bihindura uburyo bwa kure bwo gukora. Ku masosiyete menshi, iyi mpinduka yibyabaye yari agakiza nyako, kuko byagaragaye kugirango ikosore inyungu, igabanye amafaranga yubukode ningirakamaro, ndetse no kuzigama abo mukorana bakurikije ibisabwa bikurikije umusaruro wibanze. Kwimukira mu mirimo ya kure byagaragaye ko bitari byoroshye nk'uko byasaga, kubera ko abakozi benshi, bahinduye uburyo bwa kure, batangira kudatezuka kwirengagiza inshingano zabo z'akazi, bityo bikagabanya urwego rw'umuryango. Abayobozi b'ibigo ntibashoboraga kwirengagiza iki kibazo gikomeye maze batangira kwitabaza isosiyete yacu kugira ngo idufashe gusaba icyifuzo cyo guteza imbere imikorere yinyongera ifasha gushyira ibintu kuri gahunda. Abakozi b'ikigo cyacu bitaye kubakiriya bose begereye kandi banumva ibyifuzo byinshi, tubikesha ibyo twavuga kandi twateje imbere imikorere yinyongera ya gahunda ya software ya USU ya software yo gukurikirana no gukurikirana abakozi. Byagaragaye gukusanya urutonde runaka rwibintu byabaye igice cyingenzi cyibikorwa byo kugenzura, kandi byari ngombwa no gutekereza ku masosiyete afite ubwoko bwibikorwa bitari bisanzwe bisaba inzira yihariye no guhitamo birambuye imikorere. Mbere yo gutangira ibaruramari no kugenzura abakozi, ni ngombwa kumenyesha abakozi ko bazakurikiranwa hashyizweho indero na gahunda byubahiriza umunsi w'akazi. Porogaramu ya software ya USU, ifite urwego rwinyongera rwubushobozi bwinyongera, irashobora gukomeza kugenzura kugenzura iyubahirizwa rya gahunda ya buri munsi ufite ibyiringiro byo gukora amasaha asabwa mubijyanye nakazi. Ba rwiyemezamirimo barashobora kureba neza ecran ya buri mukozi bakareba uwo niki bakora kumunsi wakazi muri gahunda ya sisitemu ya USU. Ibaruramari n'abakozi bigakorwa hamwe no gusohora buri gihe amakuru yakiriwe ahantu hatoranijwe hihariye n'ubuyobozi bw'umuryango. Urashobora gukora neza kandi neza gushushanya mububiko bwa software ya USU ugereranije nakazi kakozwe nabantu bamwe hamwe. Rero, birashoboka, ukurikije ibisobanuro byamabara, kubara uwitonda cyane kubikorwa byabo byakazi, ninde wabaye umukozi utuje, akoresha igihe cyakazi mubikorwa bye bwite. Igishushanyo cyerekana inshuro z'icyatsi, cyerekana umurimo ukora w'abakozi bawe. Kuba umuhondo uhari byerekana kuruhuka no gutinda buhoro buhoro akazi no gukora imirimo itandukanye. Kubireba ibara ry'umutuku, turashobora kuvuga twizeye ko amashusho yumuntu ku giti cye, imikino itandukanye, nizindi gahunda zitemewe zakoreshejwe nko kureba. Ibara ryonyine utagomba kwitondera ni ibara ry'umuyugubwe, kuba ku mbonerahamwe byerekana igihe cya sasita. Nyuma yo gusuzuma iyi gahunda buri munsi, urashobora kumva uburyo abakozi bose bafitanye isano no gukora imirimo bashinzwe. Ni muri urwo rwego, uzagira impamvu zifatika zo gusobanukirwa ibibera, umaze kugirana ibiganiro nabakozi kugeza igihe yirukanye imbaga y'abantu bahabwa amafaranga bidakwiye, bikagabanya ubukungu bwumuryango. Rero, uzashobora gushiraho kugenzura no gutondekanya mumuryango ukoresheje ubushobozi bugezweho bwa sisitemu ya software ya USU, izakubera umufasha numufasha mugihe kirekire. Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye no kubara no kugenzura abakozi, urashobora buri gihe kuvugana ninzobere zacu ziyoboye kugirango zigufashe, zishobora gukemura ikibazo cyose cyatanzwe na terefone. Ukoresheje uburyo butandukanye bwo kureba abakozi bashinzwe ibaruramari no kugenzura, urashobora kubaka itsinda ryawe, rigizwe nabakozi babishoboye kandi bafite inshingano. Ihererekanyabubasha iryo ari ryo ryose rizaba riri kuri konti no kugenzurwa n’abayobozi b’isosiyete, bashoboye kureba ibyemezo n’ibitabo by’amafaranga, bagashyiraho amafaranga asigaye buri munsi mu ntangiriro y’umunsi. Urashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bwikigo nubwoko bwose bwinyandiko zitemba, hamwe no kohereza imeri. Ububiko bwa USU-Soft butunganya amakuru yakiriwe kandi bugatanga amakuru atanga imisoro na raporo y'ibarurishamibare mu gihembwe hamwe no kohereza ku rubuga rw’inzego zishinga amategeko. Inyandiko z'abakozi no kugenzura ibaruramari bifasha ibigo byinshi kurokoka igihe kitoroshye muri buri kintu, gikeneye amabwiriza ahoraho n'inkunga y'amafaranga. Abategura porogaramu ya sisitemu ya USU batanga amahirwe mu ibaruramari no gukurikirana abakozi ku miterere iyo ari yo yose hamwe n’ibigo bisaba ubufasha. Umwihariko wubusa uri muburyo bworoshye, ibyo bikaba byumvikana mubijyanye nimikorere udafashijwe ninzobere, hamwe na software ya USU yatunguye hamwe nubushobozi bwayo butandukanye ikora inzira zigoye mubikorwa. Hano hari igenamiterere muri porogaramu ya sisitemu ya software ya USU, irashobora gukosorwa mugihe bikenewe byihutirwa wongeyeho agasanduku kugirango ushoboze kandi uhagarike amahitamo atandukanye mubushake bwawe. Ibigo byinshi, tutitaye kurwego rwubucuruzi bwabo, bifuza gushinga ikigo cya IMS hamwe nubushobozi bwinyongera bwo kugenzura no kugenzura ibyakurikiyeho byujuje ubuziranenge kandi neza. Hamwe ninzibacyuho kumurimo wa kure, ishingiro ryibikorwa byikipe yawe riratandukanye muri gahunda ya sisitemu ya software ya USU, ifasha abakozi gukorana hagati yabo. Hamwe no kugura sisitemu ya software ya USU ibarizwa muri sosiyete yawe, urashobora kubika inyandiko zabakozi no kugenzura ireme ryimirimo ikorwa na gahunda ya buri munsi.
Muri porogaramu, urashobora gushiraho umukiriya wawe bwite hamwe nibisobanuro bya banki kubigo byemewe n'amategeko. Ku baberewemo imyenda muburyo bw'abahawe imyenda n'ababerewemo imyenda, utangira gukora ibyangombwa kugirango wemeze umubare w'amadeni. Amasezerano yimiterere nintego arashobora gushingwa mubuntu hamwe no kwagura igihe cyo gukoresha nkuko bikenewe. Amafaranga atari amafaranga n'amafaranga akoreshwa mugukurikiranira hafi ubuyobozi.
Muri porogaramu, ubika inyandiko zabakozi kugenzura no kubara ishyirwa mubikorwa ryibisobanuro byabo byakazi. Hariho uburyo bwo kubara bufasha kumenya amazina yumwanya wibicuruzwa ukurikije ubwinshi mububiko no mubibanza. Ukoresheje uburyo bwo gutumiza mu mahanga, urashobora gutangira byihuse gutanga ibyangombwa mububiko bushya nyuma yo kohereza ibisigisigi. Mbere yuko utangira gutanga ibyangombwa mububiko, ugomba kubona uburyo bwihariye muburyo bwo kwinjira no ijambo ryibanga kubakozi basanzwe. Kugira iboneza ryoroshye kandi ryumvikana, urashobora kwiga imikorere wenyine udafashijwe nabahanga. Abakoresha bashoboye gukora akazi gakenewe muburyo bwa raporo kubyunguka byabakiriya basanzwe.
Ikigeragezo cyerekana verisiyo yububiko byorohereza kwiga byihuse imikorere mbere yo kugura ibicuruzwa byingenzi. Porogaramu igendanwa yateye imbere intera iyo ari yo yose ifasha kubika inyandiko z'abakozi no kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry'inshingano zabo zitaziguye.
Ubutumwa bwimiterere itandukanye buramenyesha byimazeyo abakiriya kubaruramari bwabakozi nkigenzura.
Hano haribintu byikora-byikora, ubifashijwemo birashoboka, mwizina ryisosiyete, kumenyesha abakiriya kubaruramari no kugenzura abakozi.
Terminal idasanzwe irashobora kwakira ihererekanyabubasha ryamafaranga riri ahantu heza mumujyi. Igishushanyo fatizo cyatejwe imbere muburyo bugezweho kuburyo bifasha gukurura umubare munini wabantu bashaka kugura kubuntu. Kongera umuvuduko wo kwandika bifasha gushyira indanga muri moteri ishakisha winjiza izina ryumwanya. Urashobora kureba monitor ya buri mukozi ukagaragaza imyifatire ye kumurimo ashinzwe. Kugereranya imikorere yamasomo nurwego rwimikorere hagati yabakozi bizemerera imikorere idasanzwe muri data base. Gahunda itandukanye yubushushanyo, ibishushanyo, nimbonerahamwe birashobora gushirwaho kubakozi kugirango bamenye urwego rwakazi.
Hano hari imikorere idasanzwe yo kumenyekanisha isura, izagufasha kumenya intangiriro yabashyitsi ku bwinjiriro bwinyubako.
Mubikorwa byo gukora ibikorwa byakazi, utangira kohereza amakuru yakiriwe kuri disiki ikurwaho mugihe hamenetse cyangwa byihutirwa. Porogaramu igufasha kumva ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye no kubara no kugenzura abakozi, ufite ubushobozi bugezweho bwo gukurikirana. Ku mushahara, abakoresha barashobora kubara bidasanzwe hamwe no kubara ibihembo byinyongera ukurikije itangazo. Abayobozi bakira ubutumwa bwabakiriya bafite ibitekerezo kubikorwa byabakozi nubwiza bwa serivisi zabakiriya.


text:
KU WA 5 W’ICYA 3 GISANZWE B GIHARWE: 29/01/2021
Amasomo: Heb 10, 32-39; Zab 36; Mk 4, 26-34.
Ukwemera guhesha uburokorwe
Imwe mu ngingo zikomeye ibaruwa yandikiwe Abahebureyi igarukaho, ni ukwemera. Ukwemera ni ryo shingiro ry’ibikorwa bigaragaza ko umuntu ashaka uburokorwe buzamugeza mu ijuru. Reka tubizirikaneho.
Igihe Yezu atangiye kwigisha iby’Ingoma y’Imana, Abayahudi bose n’abanyamahanga baratangaye. Abenshi cyane ntibigeze bita ku nyigisho za Yezu. Ahubwo biyemeje kumucecekesha. Bari batarasobanukirwa ko ari we ndunduro y’ibyari byarahanuwe byose nyamara basomaga kenshi cyane cyane ku isabato. Yezu ntiyigeze aceceka kuko ni we wari Ukuri. Yakomeje ubutumwa kugeza bamwishe. Abo yari yaratoye akabatoza, ni bo bakomeje ubutumwa. Benshi muri bo na bo bishwe nabi. Abakirisitu ba mbere bose baratotejwe bacurwa bufuni na buhoro bagaburirwa ibikoko byabashishibuzaga Abaromani n’abayoboke babo babireba nk’imikino bishimiramo. Kiliziya ntiyigeze izima n’ubwo yatangiriye mu bitotezo bikaze. Impamvu itigeze izima ni uko abakirisitu bari bafite ukwemera bakagukomeraho. Twe abantu bo muri iki gihe, dukwiye kujya tuzirikana kenshi ubuzima bw’imiruho bakuru bacu babayemo nyamara ariko ntibigera bacika intege. Si umuntu wo kinyejana cya 21 ukwiye kwigira indangare. Mu bihugu birimo Abasilamu n’imyemerere gakondo nko mu Buhinde, abakirisitu barakicwa urubozo. Nyamara ariko hari ahandi henshi hari agahenge, aho nibura ntawe utoterezwa ko ari umukirisitu. Hashobora kugaragara ibindi bibazo byo gupyinagaza abantu ariko ibyo kubahora ko babatijwe si byinshi, ntibiri henshi. Ubu hadutse Covid19 cyakora ishyira igorora Nyamurwanyakirisitu kuko byagaragaye ko henshi na henshi mu mayeri menshi, bagiye barwanya ibikorwa byo gusenga. Bizashira, ariko umukirisitu wese agomba gukomera ku kwemera kugeza igihe Kirisitu azazira kumureba.
Zirikana ubu buzima bukomeye Abakirisitu ba mbere babayemo nyamara ntibareke ukwemera Yezu. Ni bo dukesha kuba twaramenye Inkuru Nziza. Bakomeje kubumbatira urwo rumuri kugeza rutugeraho mu 1900. Imbuto Yezu yabibye ni imbuto y’igiciro idashobora kuzimangatana. Yagiye ikura gahoro gahoro kugeza igabye amashami ku isi yose. Ni aho Ivanjili ya none yatuganishije. Tuzirikane iyo mbuto yakuze ntiyatsiratsizwa n’ibitotezo. Natwe twizeye kuzatsinda ibitotezo uko byamera kose. Buri wese azirikane aho Nyagasani yamukuye, uko yamumenye akamwemera, ingorane yahuye na zo n’uburyo yazivanyemo afashijwe n’imbaraga Yezu aha abamwemera bakamuhungiraho.
Abahebureyi bahindutse abakirisitu batubere urugero dukomere natwe ku kwemera. Bakimara kubona urumuri, ngo barwanye intambara ikomeye kandi ibabaje. None se abantu batukwaga bagashungerwa bagashungirwaho! Iyo bamwe bagiraga agahenge, ntibaburaga kwifatanya n’ab’ahandi batotezwaga. Icyo ni kimwe mu biranga abavandimwe nyakuri. Barafatanya bagashyigikirana mu bihe bibababaje. Urebera umuvandimwe we atotezwa cyangwa amerewe nabi ntamube hafi kandi avuga ko yabatijwe, uwo nta bukirisitu bwe! Nk’uko twabyumvise mu isomo rya mbere, abo bakirisitu b’Abahebureyi, bagiye bafungwa ubundi kandi bakamburwa ibyabo. Ngo baremeraga bagahara ibintu byabo kuko bemeraga ko nta nyungu yabyo ugereranyije n’ibibateganyirijwe mu ijuru. Ba Nyamurwanyakirisitu babamburaga ibyabo bakabamenesha bibwiraga ko abakirsitu bazashyira bakava ku izima. Nyamara mu bitotezo byose, nta na kimwe cyabagamburuje.
Duhore dufata umwanzuro natwe wo gukomera ku kwemera twirinde koroma no kuyobagurika. Dutange ubuhamya nk’uwandikiye Abahebureyi agira ati: “Twebweho ntituri abantu bo gutezuka ngo bitume tworoma, ahubwo turi abantu bafite ukwemera kuzaduhesha uburokorwe”.
Yezu Kirisitu asingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe. Abatagatifu, Jilidasi, Poponi, Valeri, Afaratesi n’umuhire Manweli Dominiko, badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose. Amina.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


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Umuyobozi ukurikirana ibikorwa by’Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga muri Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga, Muyombano Aimé (Phd), agaragaza ko Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga bitezweho kuzamura iterambere ry’u Rwanda.
Muyombano avuga ko amahirwe Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga bagira, ari uko gahunda ya Guverinoma y’imyaka 7 igamije kwihutisha iterambere (NST1) igira gahunda eshatu zirimo ubukungu, imibereho myiza n’imiyoborere myiza. Ati “Uko tugenda dukorana cyangwa tubana n’Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga izo nkingi uko ari eshatu tugenda tuziganiraho.” Ibi ngo bituma bazigiramo uruhare.
Ahereye ku bukungu, avuga ko uko Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga bakoraga ishoramari mu Rwanda byahindutse kuko bashishikarijwe gukora ishoramari ry’umwuga, ryimbitse, riteza imbere igihugu kandi rigatanga imirimo.
Ati “Uko hari abajya baza bakubakira Abanyarwanda hirya no hino mu gihugu, nabyo hari uko byahindutse kuko iyo ugiye ugahereza Umunyarwanda Mituweri azamarana umwaka, uramufashije ariko wenda ari mu kiciro runaka, undi mwaka bizagusaba kongera kumufasha, iyo utamufashije mu wundi mwaka, ni ukuvuga ngo uba umwishe.”
Avuga ko icyo u Rwanda rushaka ari uko abatuye mu mahanga baza bagafasha wa munyarwanda ku buryo azabasha kwigurira Mituweri, umwaka utaha akongera akayiyishyurira.
Muyombano avuga ko kubera uko Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga bagiye bafasha abatishoboye byatumye biteza imbere baba aborozi, abacuruzi n’abahinzi b’umwuga. Ashimangira ko uburyo bafashaga abatishoboye bwahindutse kandi ko bizakomeza kugenda bikunda.
Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga, Muyombano avuga ko bagiraga uruhare muri gahunda ya Girinka ariko ngo hakanarebwa n’igikorwa kizatuma wa munyarwanda agera ahantu yigurira icyo ashatse ndetse agasagura akaba yagurira abandi inka. Ati “Ibyo bizatuma wa murongo Guverinoma ifite wa NST1 (gahunda ya Guverinoma y’imyaka 7) hari urwego umunyarwanda ageraho.”
Muyombano avuga ko uruhare rw’abatuye mu mahanga ruhari kandi ruragaragara, akemeza ko ikintu kiza Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga bakoze, ari ukugarura ubumwe n’ubwiyunge, akongeraho ko icyo kitakunda abayobozi batandukanye n’abaturage batabigizemo uruhare.
Avuga ko Umunyarwanda utuye mu mahanga ufite ubushobozi yaza mu Rwanda agashora imari mu gihugu cyamubyaye. Ati “Iyo uwo munyarwanda aje gukorera mu Rwanda, azamura wa munyarwanda wari ufite ikibazo cyo kubura imirimo, bityo ugasanga abenshi muri rya shoramari baribonyemo imirimo.”
Asobanura ko hari Abanyarwanda batuye mu mahanga bafite ubumenyi bwihariye nk’abize ubuganga, abize gutwara indege, ko na bo baza bagatanga inkunga zabo mu kubaka igihugu cyabo kugira ngo bafatanye n’abandi kubaka igihugu.
Ati “Nabo iyo baje batahana inyungu kuko ishoramari rizunguka, ari natwe dutuye ino biradufasha muri wa murongo mugari wo kuzamura igihugu muri 2020.”


text:
Inyigisho yo ku cyumweru cya 25 gisanzwe , umwaka C
Amasomo: AMOSI 8,4-7; ZABURI 112; 1 TImotewo 2,1-8; Luka 16,1-13
Amasomo matagatifu yo kuri iki cyumweru, aratwereka ingingo zinyuranye zijyanye no gukoresha ubutunzi bwo muri iyi si, zadufasha kumenya uko twitwara mu bukristu bwacu. Ni henshi mu ivanjili Yezu agaruka ku by’ubutunzi, iyo avuga iby’ingoma y’ijuru. Yerekana neza uko abamuyobotse bagombye kwitwara. Ibi birerekana ko uburyo dukoreshamo ubutunzi bw’iyi si bugira uruhare rukomeye mu kunoza inzira igana mu ijuru.
Imana yanga uburiganya,kunyereza ruswa n’ibindi nkabyo
Umuhanuzi Amosi yamaganye ruswa, uburiganya no kunyereza byo kugihe cye. Kuri ubu uburyo bwo kwiba iby’abandi no kwigwizaho ibitadukwiye bwabaye bwinshi. Uko isi irushaho gutera imbere ni nako uburyo bwo gukora icyaha nabwo butera imbere. Gukora ibyaha bisigaye byoroshye no kubihisha abantu biroroshye. Gusa Imana yo ntihinduka ibibona byose kandi izabitubaza.
Gufata ibyo tutagenewe tubyita kwirwanaho. Uwibye byinshi agakira mu gihe gito rubanda bavuga ko azi ubwenge. Umujura akaba uwafashwe cyangwa uwiba bya “kinyarwanda“, uwiba bya “kizungu“ we ni umusilimu yarize, azi ubwenge.
Amosi aravugira abakene n’intamenyekana bo gihugu. Aramagana ababariganya kugera n’aho babagura bo ubwabo.
Umuhanuzi Amosi yadufsha kwisuzuma tukareba niba iwacu, aho dutuye, mubo dusengana, mubo twigana, nta karengane gakorerwa abakene n’intamenyekana. Tukareba niba tutagira uruhare mu buriganya bukorerwa iwacu.
Twiteganyirize by’ukuri
Mu ivanjili Yezu aratugira inama isumba izi y’imikoreshereze y’ubutunzi bw’iyi si. Budufashe gushaka inshuti.
Imbaraga zikoreshwa mu kwiba no kuriganya abakristu bazikoreshe barenganura kandi bafasha abakene. Niko gushaka inshuti zizatwakira ahakwiye. Nizo nshuti Yezu atubwira gushaka. Abababaye n’abakene ntibabuze ubwo rero kugira inshuti nyinshi biroroshye.
Mutagatifu Tereza w’i Kalikuta atangira igikorwa cye cyo kwita ku bahanya baba mu mihanda y’uwo mujyi bamubajije niba yumva azabishobora kuko bari benshi cyane kandi bafite ibibazo bikabije. Aho umuntu arinda agira abuzukuru aba mu muhanda, yarasubije ati “ icyangombwa si ubwinshi bw’abo nzafasha, icyangombwa ni ukugira abo mfasha”.
Hari uwakwibwira ko ibi bireba abaherwe bafite ibifaranga byinshi. Nyamara siko Nyagasani avuze. Abibwiye bose. Aradusaba kwirinda uburiganya no gukoresha nabi ubutunzi. Aragira inama abamukurikira mu nzira igana ijuru kutaba abagaragu b’ibintu (b’inda) cyangwa abambari b’ifaranga ahubwo bakaba abagaragu b’urukundo.
Duhe umwanya ibikorwa bijyana mu ijuru
Akantu gato kadufasha gupima imbaraga dukoresha mu kwitegurira ijuru. Turebe uko dukoresha igihe cyacu. Reka dufate icyumweru turangije. Mu masaha 168 dukuremo ayo kuruhuka 56 na 40 yo gukora harasigara 72 umuntu yakoresha icyo ashatse. Muria yo masha 72 ayo nakoresheje mu bijyanye n’isengesho ni angahe? Nibura se isaha imwe mu munsi nayihariye ibyo kwitagatifuza: gufasha abakene n’abababaye amasengesho, gusoma ijambo ry’Imana kwihugura mu by’ubukristu, gukora ubutumwa muri paruwasi, kunga abafite amakimbirane gusura abrwayi…Ahubwo se ya masaha 72 nayakoresheje mu byubahisha Imana cyangwa nayakoresheje mu bibi: mu businzi, mu kunegurana, mu kugambana n’ibindi byinshi bitubahisha Imana.
Hari n’ubwo ya masaha 40 yo gukora nayo yamfasha kwitagatifuza igihe nkora ibyo nshinzwe uko bikwiye. Kuko hari ubwo byaba gukora wiba urenganya abandi. Ni cyo kimwe n’ikiruhuko Hari ikidashimisha Uwiteka kitujyana mu bisenya ubuzima bwacu bwa roho. Nyamara ab’isi bazi gukoresha igihe cyabo iyo birukanka ku by’isi.
Dusabe kugira ubwenge mu kwitagatifuza no mu gukora ibishimisha Imana.
Mugire icyumweru cyiza.
Padiri Karoli Hakorimana
Madrid / Espagne


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Nzabategera muburiganya bwabo!.
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Birashoboka ko fpr yaba ariyo yaba yihishe inyuma y’inkonge ikungurira uRwanda ko rugiye gushya kumanywa yihangu,ariko naho fpr yaba ibyihishe inyuma,igikuru ni uko byari byarahanuwe yuko uRwanda ruzashya kumanywa y’ihangu.
Burya igihe cyose Imana inyura muburiganya bw’abana babantu ikaba ariho yibonera inzira zogusohoza imigambi yayo inyuranye aho umwana w’umuntu yibwira ko yateguye icengarya politike nyamara ahubwo bikarangira ariwe wecenze ndetse akanitsinda.
Ubuhanuzi ntabwo bureba ko,ubwemera kugirango bukunyuremo bubashe gusohora,ahubwo bubasha no kunyura muburiganya bwawe aho wibwira yuko uri igihangange mukuriganya nyamara amaherezo birangira wiriganije,ariko kandi abantu ntibakunda kwemera yuko bibeshye kabone naho yaba abizi neza ntacyo yibeshyeho biragorana ngo ace bugufi yisuzume maze asubire inyuma yihane ataangire urugendo bushya.
Ibyo birangwa nuko abanyagitugu benshi babanjirije kagame paul bagiye bibeshya ko urugamba bashoza bashobora kurutsinda,ariko barurangiza batsinzwe kuko Uwiteka Imana aba yamaze kubakuraho amaboko.
Mukomeze mukurikirane tuzakomeza kubagezaho ibimenyetso by’ubuhanuzi uko bikurikirana kugirango mubashe gusobanukirwa imigambi y’Imana ariko uwabishobora yakiza abe bikiri mu maguru mashya bitashoboka aheza ni mu ijuru.
Uwiteka Imana yaravuze cyeretse niba mushaka akamunani naho ubundi ntako itakoze ngo iburire abantu bayo,ariko kuko banze kuyiringira nicyo cyatumye ibanangira umutima kugirango bazacirweho iteka bahinduke akabarore kubayizera.
Mukaba musabwa kudakomeza kwigira nabi mureka kwizera iyo ivuga,ahubwo muhugukire kwihana kugirango niba bishoboka mugirirwe imbabazi n’Uwiteka Imana yo mu ijuru kuko ibyahanuwe bigeze kumuryango mbese ninde muhanga akaba n’umunyabwenge wabasha kwikiza hakiri kare.


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Itang 6:22
Nowa agenza atyo, ibyo Imana yamutegetse byose aba ari byo akora.
Ubwo Imana yahaga Nowa inshingano zo kubaka inkuge yo kubaka umwuzure kuko ari we yabonye akiranuka mubo mu gihe cye,
Bibiriya ivuga ko Imana yamusabye kubaka inkunge ikamuha igiti azayubakamo ndetse n’ibipimo byayo kuko ari yo yari izi ikizabaho ndetse n’umubare w’inyamaswa azakira.
Umurongo twanditse uhamije ko Yabikoze byose uko Imana yabimutegetse
Nowa yumvise ibyo Imana ivuze kuyizera bimutera kubikora ntacyo yongeyeho nta n’icyo akuyeho bityo yumvira Imana arokora ibiremwa nawe adasigaye.
Niko natwe dusabwa kumenya neza icyo Imana idusaba kuko kugishyira mu bikorwa uko kiri niho harimo agakiza kacu kuzuye.
Maranata!!!!


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Imiyoboro y'ibyuma hamwe n'imiyoboro ikoreshwa mubyumba byo gutekamo no guhanahana ubushyuhe
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ibicuruzwa
Imiyoboro y'ibyuma hamwe n'imiyoboro, Yerekeza ku mpande zombi z'igice cyo gufungura no gufungura, uburebure bwacyo hamwe na peripheri y'ibyuma binini, ukurikije uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro birashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ubudodo hamwe n'icyuma gisudira, ibyuma byerekana ibyuma hanze ibipimo (nka diametre yo hanze cyangwa uburebure bwuruhande) hamwe nubunini bwurukuta, ubunini bwarwo ni bugari cyane, kuva kumurambararo muto wa capillary umuyoboro kugeza kuri diametero ya metero nkeya yumuyoboro munini.Imiyoboro yicyuma irashobora gukoreshwa mu kuvoma, ibikoresho byubushyuhe, inganda zimashini, ubushakashatsi bwa peteroli ya peteroli, kontineri, inganda zimiti nintego zidasanzwe.
Imiyoboro y'ibyuma hamwe n'imiyoboro, Igabanyijemo ibyuma bidafite icyuma hamwe n'umuyoboro w'icyuma usudira (umuyoboro w'icyuma) ibyiciro bibiri.Ukurikije imiterere yicyiciro irashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro uzengurutswe nuyoboro udasanzwe, ikoreshwa cyane ni umuyoboro wibyuma bizenguruka, ariko hariho kare, kare, urukiramende, uruziga, impande enye zingana, inyabutatu iringaniye, icyuma cya mpande enye zidasanzwe.Kugirango umuyoboro wibyuma munsi yumuvuduko wamazi kugirango ukore ibizamini bya hydraulic kugirango ugerageze ubushobozi bwumuvuduko nubwiza bwayo, mugihe cyumuvuduko wihariye ntusohoka, gutose cyangwa kwaguka kubujuje ibyangombwa, umuyoboro wibyuma bimwe ukurikije ibipimo cyangwa ibisabwa byikizamini cyuruhande, ugashya. ikizamini, ikizamini.
Imiyoboro y'ibyuma hamwe n'imiyoboro, Uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro
Imiyoboro y'ibyuma hamwe n'imiyoboro, ni ubwoko bw'igituba kitagira ikizinga.Uburyo bwo gukora ni kimwe nu muyoboro udafite ikidodo, ariko haribisabwa cyane kubwoko bwibyuma bikoreshwa mugukora imiyoboro yicyuma.Ukurikije imikoreshereze yubushyuhe igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri bwamazi rusange hamwe nigitutu cyumuvuduko mwinshi.
Ibyuma bitekesha ibyuma hamwe nu miyoboro, umutungo wubukanishi nigipimo cyingenzi kugirango serivisi yanyuma yicyuma.Biterwa nibigize imiti yibyuma hamwe na sisitemu yo gutunganya ubushyuhe.Muburyo bwicyuma gisanzwe, ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye byo gukoresha, byateganyaga imiterere ya tensile (imbaraga zingana, gutanga umusaruro cyangwa gutanga umusaruro, kuramba) no gukomera, ibipimo byerekana ubukana, kimwe nibisabwa nabakoresha kugirango ubushyuhe buke kandi buke.
Temperature Ubushyuhe rusange bwo guteka buri munsi ya 350 ℃, umuyoboro wo murugo ukorwa cyane cyane No 10, oya.20 ibyuma bya karubone bishyushye bizunguruka cyangwa umuyoboro ukonje.
Tub Umuyoboro mwinshi wo gutekesha utubuto ukoreshwa kenshi mubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi.Mubikorwa byubushyuhe bwo hejuru gazi ya gaz hamwe numwuka wamazi, okiside na ruswa bizabaho.Umuyoboro wibyuma urasabwa kugira imbaraga ndende zirambye, kurwanya okiside nyinshi kwangirika no gukomera kwa microstructure
Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi hamwe nimiyoboro, Koresha
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. inganda zidasanzwe zizarushaho gutandukana.Abashinzwe inganda bagaragaza ko ihuza rikomeye ari ugukoresha no kuzamura ibikoresho bya 20g byumuvuduko ukabije w’ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe bushya bwo kuzigama ingufu.
Ibicuruzwa bishya bizigama ingufu 20g byumuvuduko mwinshi wibicuruzwa bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro ku isoko, nk'irangi ryangiza ibidukikije bibungabunga ibidukikije, ibikoresho byo mu bwiherero bwo kuzigama no kuzigama amazi, amabuye yo kurengera ibidukikije, akanama gashinzwe kubungabunga ibidukikije sima ifuro, kuzigama ingufu na ibicuruzwa byo kurengera ibidukikije kumasoko yagutse ya 20g yumuvuduko ukabije wa boiler tube inganda ziratanga ikizere.[1]
Ingingo zibishinzwe
(1) GB / T5310-2008.Uburyo bwo gupima imiti ukurikije GB222-84 na "Uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti yicyuma nicyuma na Alloy", GB223 "Uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti yicyuma nicyuma na Alloy".
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Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi hamwe nu miyoboro, Icyiciro cya Steel
(1) Ibyuma byiza bya karubone byubatswe ibyuma 20G, 20MnG, 25MnG.
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.Imiyoboro y'icyuma itangwa muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe.
Hiyongereyeho, microstructure, ingano yintete hamwe na decarburisation yicyuma cyarangije ibyuma nabyo birasabwa
Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi Imiyoboro hamwe nimiyoboro, Ibintu bifatika bya
.Ikizamini cya Tensile ukurikije GB / T228-87, ikizamini cya hydraulic ukurikije GB / T241-90, ikizamini cyo gusibanganya ukurikije GB / T246-97, ikizamini cyaka umuriro ukurikije GB / T242-97, ikizamini cyo kugonda ubukonje ukurikije GB244-97.
(2) GB5310-2008.Ikizamini cya tension, ikizamini cyumuvuduko wamazi hamwe nikizamini cyo kuringaniza ni kimwe na gb3087-82;Ikizamini cyingaruka ukurikije GB229-94, ikizamini cyaka ukurikije GB / T242-97, ikizamini cy ingano ukurikije YB / T5148-93;Ukurikije GB13298-91 yo kugenzura microstructure, GB224-87 yo kugenzura ibice bya decarburisation na GB / T5777-96 yo kugenzura ultrasonic.
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Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi Numuyoboro, Ibikoresho bya mashini ya
Imbaraga
Mubikorwa bigoye, imbaraga ntarengwa (Fb) yikigereranyo kumeneka ikomoka kumaganya (σ) yumwimerere wambukiranya igice (So) yikigereranyo, bita imbaraga za tensile (σb), zigaragarira muri N / mm2 (MPa).Yerekana ubushobozi ntarengwa bwibikoresho byicyuma kugirango birwanye ibyangiritse.Inzira yo kubara ni:
Aho: Fb-- imbaraga ntarengwa zitwarwa nicyitegererezo iyo kimenetse, N (Newton);Noneho-- Umwimerere wambukiranya igice cyicyitegererezo, mm2.
Ingingo y'umusaruro
Ibikoresho byibyuma bifite umusaruro, urugero mugikorwa cyingufu zingutu ntirwiyongera (komeza guhoraho) rushobora gukomeza kwagura imihangayiko, bita umusaruro.Mugihe imbaraga zagabanutse, ingingo zo hejuru no hasi zitanga umusaruro zigomba gutandukanywa.Igice cy'umusaruro ni N / mm2 (MPa).
Umusaruro wo hejuru (σ SU) ni stress ntarengwa mbere yuko urugero rutanga kandi imbaraga zigabanuka kunshuro yambere.Ingingo yo gutanga umusaruro muke (σ SL): guhangayikishwa byibuze murwego rwo gutanga umusaruro mugihe ingaruka yambere yinzibacyuho itarebwa.
Ingingo y'umusaruro irashobora kubarwa na:
Aho Fs nimbaraga zitanga umusaruro (zihoraho) zicyitegererezo mugihe cyimyitozo, N (Newton) Niko rero umwimerere wambukiranya igice cyikigereranyo, mm2
Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi hamwe nu miyoboro, Kurambura nyuma yo kuvunika
Mu kizamini cya tensile, ijanisha ryuburebure ryiyongereye nintera isanzwe nyuma yikigereranyo gikururwa nuburebure bwintera yumwimerere isanzwe yitwa kuramba.Igice ni%.Inzira yo kubara ni:
Aho: L1-- intera yikigereranyo nyuma yo kumena, mm;L0-- Intera yumwimerere uburebure bwa sample, mm.
Kugabanya igice
Mu kizamini cya tensile, ijanisha ryo kugabanuka kwinshi kwagace kambukiranya igice kuri diameter yagabanutse yikigereranyo nyuma yo gukururwa kandi agace kambere kambukiranya igice bita igipimo cyo kugabanya akarere.expressed bigaragarira muri%.Inzira yo kubara niyi ikurikira:
Aho, S0-- umwimerere wambukiranya igice cyicyitegererezo, mm2;S1-- Agace ntarengwa kambukiranya igice kuri diameter yagabanutse yikigereranyo nyuma yo kumeneka, mm2.
Icyerekezo gikomeye
Gukomera nubushobozi bwibikoresho byicyuma cyo kurwanya ibintu bikomeye bikanda hejuru.Ukurikije uburyo bwikizamini hamwe nubunini bwakoreshejwe, ubukana burashobora kugabanywamo ubukana bwa Brinell, ubukana bwa Rockwell, ubukana bwa Vickers, ubukana bwa Shore, ubukana bwa micro hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mu kuvoma ibikoresho bifite brinell, rockwell, Vickers gukomera ubwoko 3.
A, Brinell gukomera (HB)
Umupira wicyuma cyangwa umupira wa karbide ya diameter runaka ukanda hejuru yicyitegererezo hamwe nimbaraga zipimishije (F), hanyuma imbaraga zipimisha zikurwaho nyuma yigihe cyagenwe cyo gupima diameter yerekana (L) hejuru yicyitegererezo.Umubare ukomeye wa Brinell nigipimo cyimbaraga zipimisha zigabanijwe nubuso bwubuso bwa indentation.Byerekanwe muri HBS, igice ni N / mm2 (MPa).
Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi hamwe nu miyoboro, Ubwiza no Kugenzura
Ibisobanuro n'ibigaragara
.Ibisobanuro byibyuma byibyuma bitandukanye byubatswe, diameter 10 ~ 426mm, ubwoko 43 murirusange.Hariho ubwoko 29 bwubugari bwurukuta kuva 1,5 mm kugeza 26mm.Nyamara, umurambararo winyuma hamwe nuburebure bwurukuta rwumuyaga ushyushye cyane, umuyoboro munini wumwotsi, umuyoboro muto wumwotsi hamwe numuyoboro wamatafari wamatafari ukoreshwa mumashanyarazi abigenewe ukundi.
.Ubukonje bukonje (bukonje bukonje) umuyoboro wa diameter 10 ~ 108mm, uburebure bwurukuta 2.0 ~ 13.0mm.
.Ubwiza bugaragara: gucamo, kuzinga, kuzunguruka, inkovu, gutandukana hamwe n’iminkanyari ntibyemewe hejuru yimbere ninyuma yumuyoboro wibyuma.Izi nenge zigomba kuvaho burundu.Ubujyakuzimu ntibushobora kurenga gutandukana kwubunini bwurukuta rwizina, kandi uburebure bwurukuta nyirizina ntibushobora kuba munsi yuburebure bwemewe bwurukuta.[2]
Ikizamini cya shimi
.Uburyo bwo gupima imiti ukurikije gb222-84 na GB223 "Uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti ya Steel na Alloy" igice cyingenzi.
(2) GB5310-2008.Uburyo bwo gupima imiti ukurikije GB222-84 na "Uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti yicyuma nicyuma na Alloy", GB223 "Uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti yicyuma nicyuma na Alloy".
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Uwantege: Umugore umwe gusa utwara amakamyo manini mu Rwanda
Kugeza ubu Irene Uwantege niwe mugore wenyine mu Rwanda utwara imodoka nini zambukiranya imipaka, urugendo rurerure amaze gukora rugera kuri 5,000Km atwaye ikamyo.
Ibimenyerewe mu Rwanda no mu karere ni uko gutwara amakamyo ari umurimo w’abagabo, ndetse haracyari imyumvire ko imirimo imwe n’imwe hari abo yagenewe.
Mu kiganiro yagiranye na BBC dukesha iyi nkuru, yagize ati: "Bimwe byariho ngo umugore atinya akazi k’abagabo cyangwa se ngo umugore hari ibyo atabasha gukora, ntabwo njye mbigenderaho".
Uwantege w’imyaka 32 kenshi yerekeza i Dar es Salaam urugendo rwo hejuru ya 3,000Km kugenda no kugaruka, akazi amaraho icyumweru kimwe ushyizemo no gupakira ibyamujyanye.
Namusanze i Kigali ari kwitegura urugendo rujya i Dar es Salaam muri Tanzania.
Ati "Iyo ugiye gutwara imodoka urabanza ukayigenzura yose niba nta kibazo na kimwe ifite, za bateri, amapine, amatara… ukabona kujya imbere ukayatsa ukarindira ko yuzuza umwuka."
Imbere mu kizuru cy’ikamyo harimo ibitanda bibiri, icyo hasi n’icyo hajeuru, avuga ko igihe cyose umushoferi ananiwe ahagarika imodoka akaryama akaruhuka.
’Bindi mu maraso’
Uwantege avuga ko aka kazi agakomora kuri se umubyara nawe ugakora, no gushaka guharanira ishema ryo kuba umugore ushoboye.
Ati: "Nsa nk’uwabivukiyemo, papa ni umushoferi, bindi mu maraso ni akazi nkunda niyo mpamvu ngomba kurwanira ishyaka ry’umugore ryo kumva ko yagira aho yigezaho".
Benshi bumva ko bigoye ko umugore yakora aka kazi akanuzuza inshingano n’imirimo yo mu rugo mu miryango myinshi bigiharirwa umugore.
Uwantege ufite umwana umwe, avuga ko aka kazi katamubuza inshingano ze zirimo kwita ku mwana we, ndetse n’umugabo we nk’uko abivuga.
Umugabo we hari ubwo bajyana cyangwa bakabisikana
Umugabo wa Uwantege nawe ni umushoferi w’ikamyo wabigize umwuga, icyo buri wese yibaza ni uko babyifatamo iyo bombi bafite isafari.
Uwantege ati: "Ni kimwe nuko wabona urugo rw’abaganga, dufite gahunda twiha tukavuga ngo tugiye isafari.
"Hari igihe tubisikana [umwe akajya mu rugo] hari n’igihe tujyana dushoreranye, [icyo gihe] gahunda z’urugo tugira abantu tuzisigira kugira ngo hari ikibazo kibaye tukimenye."
Uwantege yinjiye muri aka kazi mu 2018, ubu avuga ko nta bwoba na bucye akigira bwo gukora urugendo rurerure.
Urwo amaze gukora atwaye ikamyo ni urujya ahitwa Songea n’ahandi hafi yaho mu majyepfo ya Tanzania aho bajya kuvana igitaka cyihariye bakagenda 5,000Km kugenda no kugaruka.
Ati: "Ni mu muhanda utari mwiza urimo amashyamba urumo imihanda mibi inyerera.
"Ni akazi umuntu aba yariyemeje gukora, zino modoka umuntu aba ari safe (atekanye), ikindi dushimira abadukoresha baduha umwanya wo kuruhuka."
Uwantege avuga ko ibanga ry’abashoferi mu gukora aka kazi ari "ukwigengesera".


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Iki ni ikibazo kibazwa na Philibert Muzima, kandi arasobanura impamvu:
Philibert Muzima yibutsa ukuntu umuco mubi wo kutubahiriza abayoboye igihugu uwusanga mu ngero nyinshi. Ahera ahagana mu mwaka w’1896-1897, ubwo umwami Mibambwe Rutarindwa, yahiritswe ku ngufu, akanyagwa ubwami, bitewe n’uko Kanjogera yashakaga kwimika umuhungu we Musinga. Rutarindwa n’ab’iwe bose, babonye bikomeye, bihina mu nzu bitwikiramo. Ngo inzira ntibwira umugenzi, Musinga na we ntiyahiriwe kuko yaguye mu buhunzi aho bita i Moba muri Kongo; yari yaraciriweyo n’abakoloni batumvikanye na we, bagahitamo kumusimbuza umuhungu we.
Rudahigwa na we, yatanze amarabira; yaguye i Burundi, urupfu rwe ntirwasobanutse, bamwe bavuga ko yaba yararozwe. Yaje gusimburwa na murumuna we Ndahindurwa, uherutse gutanga, aguye ishyanga nyuma y’imyaka irenga 55, tutabariyemo indi yari yarahunganye na se Musinga.
Kuri repubulika na bwo, nta karusho na n’ubu! Duhereye kuri Dominiko Mbonyumutwa, ababikurikiranira hafi bemeza amahano aherutse gukorwa mu minsi ishize, ubwo imva ye yigabizwaga, umurambo we ugatabururwa, ku mpamvu zitanasobanuriwe umuryango we.


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INAMA ZIGIRWA ITORERO - IGITABO CYA 2- Contents
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- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugore uzashaka
- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugabo uzashaka
- Kwemera ingeso ziboneye
- Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
- Gusenga no kwiga Bibiliya bitera umuntu guhitamo igikwiriye
- Inama ituruka ku babyeyi bubaha Imana
- Imiburo ibwirwa abagamije gushyingirwa
- Ingeso idakwiriye
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- IGICE CYA 32: INDIRIMBO
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- Ababyeyi bukwiriye kumvikana
- Akaga ko kurerana ubukana bwinshi cyane
- Gukundira abana gukurira mu bujiji ni icyaha
- Ububi bw ‘ubunebwe
- Babyeyi nimuyobore abana banyu kuri Kristo
- Ntimukirengagize iby ‘ubwenge bukennye
- Ntihakagire ubwo uhana umwana urakaye
- Akamaro ko kuba umunyakuri ku bana
- Akamaro ko gukuza ingeso
- Ibyambayeho mu mirerere y'abana banjye
- Ababyeyi bakeneye kuyoborwa n’Imana biruseho
- Mubigishe kubaha n'ikinyabupfura
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- Inshingano y'itorero
- Ubufashu bwiza bw’amashuri yacu
- Abigisha bayoborwa n ‘Imana
- Imico v ‘uni wigisha tv ‘ishuri
- Uruhare rwa Bibiliya mu burezi bwa Gikristo
- Akaga ko kohereza abana mu ishuri bakiri bato
- Agaciro ko kwigisha iby'imirimo yo gutunga abantu mu mibereho yabo
- Icyubahiro cyo gukora
- Ururimi kavukire ntirukwiriye kwirengagizwa
- Ibitabo byanditswe n’abatagira icyo bemera byangwa n’Imana
- Amaherezo y’uburezi bwa Gikristo
- Ishingano y’umwigishwa yo gutera ishuri rye gushikama
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- IGICE CYA 39: AKAMARO K’ISUKU
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- Results
- Related
- Featured
- Weighted Relevancy
- Content Sequence
- Relevancy
- Earliest First
- Latest First
IGICE CYA 33: INGARUKA YO KUNEGURANA
Abakristo bakwiriye kwitondera amagambo yabo. Ntibakwiriye kujyana amagambo adakwiriye y’incuti yabo imwe ku yindi, cyane cyane igihe bazi yuko nta bumwe izo ncuti zifitanye. Ni bibi kuvugira utuga-mbo mu rwihisho no guca amarenga nkaho hari ibyo uzi kuri izo ncuti zombi abandi batazi. Amazimwe ajya hirya no hino, kugeza ubwo azana umwuka mubi, kuruta kuvuga ikintu uko kiri bitari amakabyankuru. Hari ubwo itorero rya Kristo ritagize ayo magorwa se! Imigenzereze idakwiriye no kutitonda kw’Abakristo bo mu itorero bituma rigira intege nke rikamera nk’amazi. Abakristo bahuriye mu itorero rimwe bananiwe kwiringirana, nyamara ayo mafuti ntiyabaga atewe no kugambirira kugira icyo yangiza. Kubura ubwenge bwo gutoranya ibikwiriye kuganirwa kwangije byinshi.IZI2 91.1
Ibiganiro byari bikwiriye kuba ibyerekeye ku by’umwuka no ku bintu byo mu ijuru; nyamara si ko biri. Gufatanya n’incuti z’Abakristo, nikuberaho kungura ubwenge mu bitekerezo no mu mutima, ntabwo hazabaho kwicuza hanyuma, kandi bashobora kureba inyuma ibyo babonye bigatuma banyurwa.IZI2 91.2
Ariko niba amasaha akoreshwa mu by’imburamumaro n’ibiganiro by’amanjwe, kandi igihe cyiza kigakoreshwa mu byo gutandukanya imibereho n’ingeso by’abandi, ubucuti buzaba isoko y’ibibi, maze mube impumuro y’urupfu izana urupfu. 12T 186, 187;IZI2 91.3


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Ubuyobozi bw’Umujyi wa Kigali buramenyesha abawutuye n’abawugenda by’umwihariko abakoresha umuhanda Rwandex-Kimihurura (KK 1 Ave), ko ukomeza gufunga mu gihe cy’ibyumweru bibiri biri imbere kuko imirimo yo kuwusana itararangira.
Gukomeza gufunga k’uyu muhanda ngo biraterwa n’uko imirimo yo kuwusana yari iteganyijwe kurangira kuri iki Cyumweru tariki 23 Mutarama 2022, yigijwe inyuma bikaba biteganyijwe ko izarangira tariki 06 Gashyantare 2022.
Abasanzwe bakoresha ndetse n’abifuza gukoresha uyu muhanda bakaba bagirwa inama yo gukomeza gukoresha iwushamikiyeho ariyo KK 697 St, KK 701 St, KK 703 St, KK 496 St.
Imirimo yo gukora uyu muhanda imaze igihe kirenga icyumweru itangiye gukorwa, aho barimo gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye byo kuwusana kugira ngo abawukoresha barusheho kuwugendamo nta nkomyi.


text:
Biroroshye kuba umusore yatuma umukobwa badakundana amukunda kuruta uko yatuma uwo bari mu rukundo cyangwa uwo babana abona impamvu yihariye yo kumukunda. Iyo wamaze kumwigarurira umukoro uba usigaye kandi ukomeye ni ugutuma ahora agukunze.
Kuko usanga abasore benshi bahangayikishijwe n’icyatuma
abakobwa bakundana bahora bari mu rukundo nabo, niyo mpamvu umunyamakuru wa
Inyarwanda.com yifuje kubasangiza bimwe mu byabafasha gusigasira urukundo
rwanyu rugahora ruhari.
Musore, hari utuntu duto cyane twagufasha guhora uri
uw’ibanze mu mutima w’umukobwa mukundana kuko burya utuntu dukurura abakobwa
erega ni na duto. Ntabwo abakobwa bagoye, ariko iyo ushatse kubijyana kure
nibwo bagorana kandi ubusanzwe muri kamere yabo bwite baroroshye na cyane;
1.Shaka uburyo bwo gutuma aseka anamwenyura. Gutuma
umukobwa aseka biguturutseho bituma ahora agutekerezaho.
2.Muhe impano mu gihe atabitekerezaga; ntugahore
utegereza ko isabukuru ye igera. Wanamutungura mu minsi isanzwe ukamuha impano,
kandi impano yose ntibivuze ko igomba kuguhenda.
3.Wowe ubwawe garagaza urukundo (Be Romantic). Muhamagare
utuzina twiza kandi turyoshye. Iga kumugaragariza urukundo no mu marenga,
umubwire amagambo meza. Abakobwa barabikunda ariko ntibakunda cyane ibikabyo.
4.Niba yakoresheje umusatsi, inzara, yambaye imyenda
myiza, yisize MakeUp n’ibindi, bimenye umubwire uko ubibona kuko akenshi ni
wowe aba abikoreye. Ushobora kwibaza ngo gute? Iyo mufitanye gahunda agerageza
kwikoraho cyane kugira ngo aho mujya ntagusebye cyangwa yabikora mutari kumwe
akakwereka uko bimeze. Kwiyitaho kwe, aba yumva atari kubyikorera ahubwo aba
ari wowe akoreye mu bundi buryo.
5.Mwumve! Iki nicyo gikunda gutsinda abasore benshi.
Kumva ko ari umugabo umukobwa atagomba kuvuga ni byo bisenya urukundo akenshi.
Kandi abakobwa bakunda abahungu babatega amatwi iyo bavuga kuko hari ubwo
usanga ari wowe wenyine yisanzuraho abwira byose. Iyo utamwumvise rero bimuca intege akumva ntaho muri kugana. Umusore umwumva ntiyamureka bibaho.
6.Kumubwira uko aseka, uko asa, ubwiza bwe, uko
yambaye n’ibindi byose. Niba ari byiza kuki wifata ntubimubwire? Ese abandi
nibabibona bakabimubwira utekereza ko uzaba udataye amanota kuri we agatsindirwa
n’abandi? Ubona iyo ubimubwiye atanezerwa? Ni uko akunda kubyumva biguturutseho
cyane kurusha uko yabibwirwa n’abatabigenewe.
7.Ntukareke kugaragaza urukundo, n’ubwo mwaba
mumaranye imyaka ingahe. Aba yumva ahora yifuza urukundo rushya muri wowe, ba
umunyadusha mu rukundo nawe azakubera umunyadushya. Mwige ibintu bishya mwembi
muri kumwe.
8.Gerageza kumwiga, umenye utuntu tumunezeza
utumukorere, bizatuma umuhora mu ntekerezo iteka.
9.Tuma yumva ko ari uw’agaciro kandi burya abakobwa
bakunda guteteshwa. Bizatuma akubaha kandi yumve agufitiye umwenda wo
kukwishyura iteka ryose.
10.Ba umugabo uzi icyo gukora ngo umukunzi we
asubirane inseko n’ubwo yaba ari mu bihe by’akababaro.
11.Mushimire no ku bintu bito agukorera kuko
kutamwereka icyo ubitekerezaho bituma ahora arwana n’umutima yibaza
ikikunezeza.
Kumushimisha ntibyaba bigoye kurenza ibi byose. Kuba
uri mu rukundo n’umukobwa ukwitaho, ibi byose bizamushimisha. Kandi basore
ntimutekereze ko muzaba muvunikiye ubusa, ibi bizatuma akomeza kugukunda
kurushaho, ariko ubwo
uzaba ukora ibyo nawe bizamutera imbaraga ndetse n’ubushake bwo kugukorera
ibindi kandi byiza. Ibyo byose bizatuma muhuriza hamwe mu kubaka urukundo
rwanyu mwembi.


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Ngororero: Abagore bahigiye kurandura imirire mibi n’igwingira ku bana
Abagore bo mu Karere ka Ngororero bahigiye kurandura ikibazo cy’imirire mibi ku bana no kurwanya igwingira, aho biyemeje gukusanya ubushobozi bwo guha buri mwana ufite imirire mibi inkoko ebyiri zitera amagi azatuma banoza imirire.
Umuyobozi w’Inama y’Igihugu y’abagore mu Karere ka Ngororero, Mukeshimana Claire, avuga ko gahunda yo guhangana n’igwingira inagendana no kunoza isuku mu miryango, kuko nayo itera imirire mibi ku bana.
Agira ati “Tuzahera ku nkoko ebyiri kuri buri mwana, ariko nanone tukabagabana tukabitaho by’umwihariko, haba kubakurikirana mu mirire no kubafasha kubona ubushobozi bwo kubona ibyo kurya no kubitegura neza, kubaha uturima tw’igikoni no kunoza isuku yabo”.
Avuga ko hagiye gukorwa ibarura rigamije kumenya aho abo bana baherereye muri buri murenge, kugira ngo bashyikirizwe ababitaho, kandi ko nyuma yo gusinya imihigo ya ba mutima w’urugo, bahita batangira kubinoza.
Avuga kandi ko hari imirenge ibiri yari yahereweho ihabwa inkoko ahamaze gutangwa 32, bakaba bagiye gukomerezaho, mu yindi yose igize Akarere ka Ngororero.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Ngororero, Nkusi Christophe avuga ko ibikorwa bishingiye ku mihigo ya ba mutima w’urugo, bizagira akamaro mu kurandura imirire mibi n’igwingira, nyuma y’uko ikibazo bakigize icyabo.
Agira ati “Dutegereje umusaruro ufatika nyuma yo kwiyemeza kwinjira mu kibazo, ni ipfunwe kuri twe kuba dufite abana bagwingiye, niyo mpamvu twizeye ko kuganira ku mihigo yo kurwanya ikibazo bizadufasha”.
Avuga ko ahanini ikibazo cy’abana bagwingiye kiganje mu miryango ibanye mu buryo bw’amakimbirane, irangwa no kudafatanyiriza hamwe ku mugabo n’umugore, mu kwita ku burere bw’umwana, hakaba hazakomeza ubukangurambaga bwo kubana neza.
Ibindi abagore basinyiye mu mihigo yabo y’umwaka wa 2022-2023 harimo guhangana n’ikibazo cy’imyitwarire mibi ya bamwe bituma ku gasozi, kuko byanduza amasi y’amasoko abantu bakoresha.
Akarere ka Ngororero kaza ku mwanya wa mbere mu kugira abana bagwingiye mu Gihugu, ku ijanisha rya 50.5%, bikaba bihangayikishije ku mibereho y’imiryango izabakomokaho mu myaka iri imbere, haramutse nta muti urambye ufariwe icyo kibazo.


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Diane Shima Rwigara witangiye kuvuganira rubanda rugufi, Mushikiwabo aramwita Umurozi(Sorcière)
Ku cyumweru gishize, taliki ya 29/10/2017, Louise MUSHIKIWABO yagiranye ikiganiro kidasazwe n’ibitangazamakuru mpuzamahanga bya TV5, RFI na Le Monde bikoresha ururimi rw’Igifaransa. Muri icyo kiganiro hari ibintu bitatu bikomeye MUSHIKIWABO yavuze byateye benshi kumirwa:
- Yaratinyutse, yigira umucamanza, asimbura urukiko, aca iteka ko Diane Shima Rwigara yagombaga kubuzwa kwiyamamaza ndetse agafungwa kuko ngo yarimanganyije (« elle a trichee ») mu kubona umubare w’abashyigikira Kandidatire ye mu matora ya Perezida yari ateganyijwe muri Kanama 2017! Uyu Mushikiwabo se yaba asigaye ariwe bucamanza mu Rwanda? None niba Diane Rwigara yarahamijwe icyaha byararangiye aracyaruhira iki ngo araburana! Icyakora ntiyabuze byose, imvugo ya MUSHIKIWABO yashoboye kongera kumvisha Umuryango mpuzamahanga ko mu Rwanda ruyobowe n’Agatsiko k’Abanyamurengwe bitwaje imbunda nta Butabera buhaba, ko ibyo Diane Shima Rwigara n’umubyeyi we Adelina Mukangemanyi bari gukorerwa ari ukugaraguzwa agati mu buryo bwo kubihimuraho no kubishima hejuru, urwabo rukaba rwaraciwe kera! Ko kandi nta kindi bazira uretse kuba barabaye intwari bagatinyuka kwamagana akarengane kagirirwa rubanda bugufi.
- MUSHIKIWABO yesheje umuhigo mu kwerekana ko « Agatsiko k’Abanyamurengwe bitwaje imbunda » gatinya ubutabera kurusha abazima n’abapfuye!
Mu gutumira Abanyamakuru ba biriya bitangaza makuru ngo baze i Kigali, nta wundi mugambi wari ubyihishe inyuma uretse kubona uburyo bwo kubihererana hagamijwe kubaguyaguya no kubasaba ubufasha mu gutakambira Abategetsi b’Ubufaransa ngo bakore ibishoboka byose banige Ubutabera bwabo ntibukomeze gukora anketi ku cyaha gikabije Kagame yakoze cyo guhanura indege ya Perezida Habyarimana mu ijoro ryo kuya 6 rishyira iya 7 Mata 1994. Twibuke ko icyo gikorwa cy’iterabwoba aricyo Loni yafashe nk’imbarutso ya jenoside yatsembye abenegihugu basaga miliyoni ! None Mushikiwabo ati « Ces enquêtes n’ont pas de raison d’être » . Bishatse kuvuga ngo Abafaransa nibagire impuhwe, urwo rubanza barwihorere, baruburizemo, nibyo byiza !!! Koko rero Kagame n’Agatsiko ke bazi neza amahano ndengakamere bakoze. Kandi ntibayobewe ko umunsi uzaba umwe, byose bikabagwa hejuru, bakayozwa ibyaha bidasaza bakoreye Abanyarwanda . Ubu kandi bagomba kuba batangiye no kubona ko iminsi basigaranye ibarirwa ku ntoki. None dore ga batangiye gusaba uwo bimye: Umufaransa !!!
Niba se nyine ntacyo ba Kagame bikeka, baratinyira iki ubutabera! Baratinyira iki Anketi ku rupfu rwa Habyarimana! Bazi guhimbukira ku baturage batagira kirengera, bakabica urubozo barangiza bakabacira urwa Pilato kandi mu by’ukuri aribo ba Nyirabayazana bikoreye ibyaha byoretse igihugu!! Ngaho nibakomeze bigire ishyano, amaherezo y’inzira ni munzu!
Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, intwari yitangiye rubanda, Mushikiwabo ntatinya kumwita Umurozi(Une Sorcière)
- Ariko icyarushijeho kubabaza abantu benshi kikanatera umujinya abumva ururimi rw’Igifaransa ni aho Louise Mushikiwabo yageze akihenura biteye ishozi, akumvikanisha mu gasuzuguro kenshi ko ngo abo bagore bibona nk’INKUNDWAKAZI z’ « Agatsiko k’Abanyamurengwe » (muri iki gihe!!!!) ari ABAMIKAZI( des Reines) naho abagore n’abakobwa bose ba « RUBANDA IGOOKA » bakaba ari ABAROZI (des Sorcières) uhereye kuriDiane Shima Rwigara na Victoire Ingabire bahisemo gufata iyambere mu kwitangira impinduka yazana umukiro wa rubanda!
Abavugana n’uyu mugore , ndabingize rwose muzamumbwirire ngo azatubere imfura maze ajye ahagaragara yereke Abanyarwanda igitangaza akenyereyeho gituma yishyira mu bicu akiyita « Umwamikazi » kikanamutera kwita abakobwa ba rubanda rugufi ngo ni « Abarozi »(des sorcières)! Ishyano riragwira ni ukuri kw’Imana !
Icyakora nkomeje kwizera ko Abanyarwanda bateze amatwi ibyishongoro bya MUSHIKIWABO bashoboye gusobanukirwa neza ko IKIBAZO gikomereye u Rwanda muri iki gihe gishingiye ku bice bibiri by’abenegihugu bihanganye kandi amaherezo bigomba gusakirana :
(1). Hari AGATSIKO K’ABANYAMURENGWE bitwaje intwaro, kakaba kagizwe na bariya banyamaboko barya ibyabo bakongeraho n’ibyo bambuye rubanda bityo bagakungahara , bakagura amadege,amazu y’akataraboneka iyo mu mahanga, bakohereza abana babo kwiga amashuri za Bulayi na Amerika….mu bya rubanda! Niyo mpamvu bagundira ubutegetsi ndetse bakaba badateze kuburekura ku neza, kuko nta mutima mwiza bigiramo! Bakeneye gukomeza kubwifashisha mu gusahura ibyarubanda!
(2)Hakaba n’igice cyitwa RUBANDA IGOOKA kigizwe na miliyoni cumi n’imwe (11/12) z’ abaturage bakora bakagooka ariko bakaba bicwa n’inzara kuko bamburwa ibyo bakoreye, bagacibwa imisoro n’amahoro by’urudaca, bakamburwa uturima twabo cyangwa bagahatirwa gusorera gakondo, bagasenyerwa amazu, bakarandurirwa imyaka, abana babo bakagirwa abashomeri, bagakeneshwa , bagatindahazwa bitavugwa.
UMWANZURO
Biragaragara neza ko nta kundi umuti w’iki kibazo cy’Agatsiko k’Abanyamurengwe bigize ibimanuka by’indakoreka ushobora kuzaboneka uretse mu gihe « Rubanda igooka » yakwiyemeza guhaguruka ikihagararaho, igasumira bariya Banyamurengwe, ikabambura ubutegetsi, ikabahatira gusubiza imitungo yose bambuye rubanda. Ngiyo Revolisiyo ya rubanda yifuzwa kandi mu by’ukuri biragaragara ko yatangiye gututumba . Diane Shima Rwigara yarayitangije, Rubanda nibe maso, yitegure kwirwanaho. Igihe cyageze…Ntawe usogongera ku ntsinzi ahunga imirwano!
Padiri Thomas Nahimana
Perezida wa Guverinoma ya rubanda ikorera mu buhungiro.


text:
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha
Mfite akaboro gato kagaruka inyuma kakaburira mu mubiri iyo ntashyutswe. Bintera isoni iyo ndi aho duhindurira imyenda n'abandi bahungu. Iyo nashyutswe gapima 11.5cm. Iyo ndimo guswera umugore birangora kukamugumishamo cyane cyane iyo amaze gushyukwa cyane akeneye imboro nini yo kumucumita.Akaboro kanjye gakomeza kugenda kiviramo nkumva bintesheje umutwe.
IGISUBIZO
Hagati ya 1 na 3% y'abagabo bagira omboro zimeze gutyo. Imboro nto cyane ku buryo iyo zitashyutswe cyangwa zishyushye zigarukira mu mubiri. Aba bagabo ubarebye wagira ngo nta n'imboro bagira. Hasigara hagaragara gusa umutwe w'imboro cyangwa akenge aho wagasanze imboro, bihumira ku mirari iyo umugabo afite ubwoba ko afite akaboro gato, n'ako yarafite gakunze kumuhunga.
Bamwe mu bagira utwo tuboro bashobora kugaragaza imboro itagayitse bamaze gushyukwa ariko abenshi n'iyo bashyutswe ziranga zikaba nto. Izo mboro zigarukira mu mubiri ziranagorana iyo umuntu agiye kunyara, bishobora kugusaba ko uyikururayo n'intoki kugira ngo utavaho winyarira.
Nta muti nta n'urukingo k'ubwoko bw'imboro nk'iyo keretse kwihangana no kumenya kubana na yo.Umuti ushoboka ni ukwibagisha ariko na byo bikaba byakorwa gusa ari uko ari ngombwa.
Icyo ugomba kumenya ni uko ubugabo atari imboro nk'uko umugore atari amabere cyangwa igituba. Icyangombwa si imboro nini ahubwo ni ukumenya gukoresha n'iyo ntoya ufite. Ushobora gukoresha imboro n'intoki ukinisha rugongobigatuma guhaza umugore" uhaza umugore wawe. Ikibazo ni uko abantu bafite imboro nto bakunze kwisuzugura bikababuza ibyishimo bari bakwiriye. Hitamo position zituma mwegerana kandi n'imboro ikaguma mu igituba nko guhenesha, cyangwa missioneri.
TAGS:guhenesha,imboro,imboro,akaboro,amabere,rugongo,intoki,guswera,umugore


text:
Umwarimu, umwanditsi akaba n’impuguke mu mibanire Gasimba François Xavier Munezero aravuga ko Umwana wakuriye mu muryango urimo ihohotera na we azahohotera abandi
Ubu ni ubutumwa yahaye abatuye mu mudugudu wa Karambo w’Akagari ka Butare mu murenge wa Kabacuzi ho mu karere ka Muhanga, mu bukangurambaga ku kwirinda amakimbirane mu miryango bwatangijwe n’umuryango uharanira Amahoro n’Iterambere, OPD.
Umuryango wa Iyakaremye Augustin na Bayavuge Genevieuve ni umwe mu yizwi cyane kubera amakimbirane yawuranze, ariko nyuma y’aho bahuguriwe n’uyu muryango, ubuhamya bwabo kuri ubu bwumvikanamo icyizere ku kubaka umuryango uzira umwiryane.
Bamaranye imyaka 35.
N’ubwo uyu muryango wahuguwe ntuvuga rumwe ku ntandaro y’amakimbirane yabaranze.
Umugabo avuga ko umugore we yari umusinzi naho umugore we akamushinja kumucura.
Iyakaremye Augustin ati” Twabanye neza mbere ariko nyuma aza guhinduka umusinzi, akanywa inzoga akanataha mu gicuku, aho ni ho amakimbirane yavaga, ni ho uburakari bwanjye bwaturukaga ngataha nkaryama we akaza nka saa sita z’ijoro, saa tanu… ku buryo byatumaga ndakara hakaba ubwo mubwiye ngo ntandarire mu rugo.”
Abajijwe intandaro y’amakimbirane mu muryango wabo, Bayavuge Genevieuve yavuze ko umugabo we yamucuraga, akamwima amafranga yo kurihira umwana, ati “ Arabeshya, njye ntabwo ndi umusinzi ahubwo we yaranshuraga, akampohohotera. Hajemo intonganya namusaba amafranga y’umwana akayanyima bigatuma induru zivuga.”
Uyu muryango wemera ko kwihanganirana ari bwo buryo bakoresha ngo babane mu mahoro, inama bagiriwe n’imiryango n’abaturanyi zibafasha kubana neza.
Umugore ati” Icyo nshaka cyose ubu arakimpa tukarya. Ubu rwose nsigaye nibuka, iyo tugiye gutongana ndihangana nkamubwira ngo tubyihorere.”
Umugabo na we ati” Ubu rwose tubanye neza, turajya inama, bikomereje aha byaba ari byiza. N’iyo akerewe gutaha nk’uko ntabwo akabya, ndabyihanganira tukabwirana neza nawe akambwira ko atazabyongera.”
Impuguke mu mibanire, umwanditsi akaba n’umwarimu muri Kaminuza Gasimba François Xavier Munezero asaba imiryango ibanye mu makimbirane kubana neza.
Agendeye ku butumwa bwa Unesco, Gasimba yagize ati” Kwa kundi mufitanye amakimbirane atanasohoka,… muyakumire. Ndasubiramo amagambo ya Unesco, umuryango ushamikiye kuri Loni: Ubwo intambara ivukira mu mitima y’abantu, aho mu mitima y’abantu hashakirwe intwaro z’amahoro”.
Umwanditsi Gasimba yemeza ko abana bavukira mu miryango ifitanye amakimbirane bahohotera abandi.
Ati” Hari uwamwishe aramutanyagura inyama zimwe azijyana hirya no hino ariko ubwo kugira ngo bigere aho ngaho biba byabanje mu mitima. Muzakimbirana se wa mwana abireba,… icyo nababwira ni uko umwana wakurikiye mu ihohoterwa na we azakorera abandi ihohotera.”
Umuryango wa Iyakaremye Augustin na Bayavuge Genevieuve ni umwe mu yahuguwe ku guhosha amakimbirane n’umuryango uharanira amahoro n’iterambere, OPD.
Umuyobozi wawo Me. Dativa MUJAWAMARIYA asanga umuti ku makimbirane yugarije umuryango ushingiye ku kutabyihererana.
Ati” Icya mbere tubabwira ni uko batagomba kubyihererana. Burya iyo umuntu atabyihereranye agira abantu abwira baba baba abo mu muryango cyangwa abayobozi, ubabwira ikibazo cyawe nab o bakakuganiza.”
Amakimbirane ni kimwe mu bibazo nibura bibiri byugarije imiryango hirya no hino mu gihugu, nk’uko inyigo nto y’Umuryango uharanira Iterambere n’Amahoro ibyerekana.
Kanda wumve inkuru mu mashusho
Innocent GASABATO


text:
Video
Baza Shangazi
Tuesday, December 11, 2007
KURAMBAGIZA NO GUHUZA IBITSINA
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha Nubwo benshi bahuza ibitsina mu gihe cyo kurambagiza,kurambagiza si igihe cyo guhuza ibitsina.Ni igihe cyo kwigana imico, no kureba niba abantu bahuje kandi bashobora kuzabana. Guhuza igitsina mu gihe cyo kurambagiza ni ugusimbuka intera,ibi bituma abantu batabona umwanya uhagije wo kwiganaho bagahugira mu kwishimisha by'igihe gito.
Ubushakashatsi bugaragaza ko imibonano mpuzabitsina mu gihe cyo kurambagiza igira ingaruka mbi
-indwara ya Sida
-indwara zifatira mu myanya ndangabitsina
-byongera guhemukirana kw'abashakanye,no gutandukana
-cancer y'umwinjiriro wa nyababyeyi
-kwangirika kw'imiyoboro ya nyababyeyi(fallopian tube)bitera ubugumba ku bakobwa bari munsi y'imyaka 18
IBYO URUBYIRUKO RUVUGA KU MIBONANO MPUZABITSINA MU GIHE CYO KURAMBAGIZA
1.Ntawe utabikora
Ni ikinyoma: 20-40% y'abakobwa n'abahungu baba batarahuza ibitsina kugeza ku myaka 20.
2.Ntibibabaza
-Birababaza,
-bikwambura ubusugi utarashaka,
-wakwandura indwara nka Sida n'izindi ndwara z'ibitsina,
-igitsina nk'iki ni igitsina k'ikibano,gikorwa vuba,nta kwishimisha by'ukuri kurimo,
-bikwambura icyubahiro cyawe n'agaciro kawe.
Hari abakobwa bumva babaye nk'indayi, abahungu bakumva bameze nk'ibirara.
3.Ah!Ni akantu gato katagize icyo gatwaye
Nyamara umukobwa yasamiramo ugasanga mutangiye kurera umwana mutabyiteguye.Ari nka kera ho urwa Bayanga ntiwarusimbuka.
4.Niba Unkunda Uzampa Igituba!
guhuza igitsina mbere yo kurushinga ntibyubaka urukundo, ahubwo bishobora no kurusenya.None se uyobewe ko agapfundikiye gatera amatsiko?Aho kugira ngo abantu bite kukubaka urukundo bahugira mu gitsina bigaherera aho.Urebye nabi umwe yabonerana undi akamubeshya ko amukunda nta n'igitekerezo afite.Urukundo rushobora kwerekanirwa muri byinshi usibye igitsina.
1 comment:
- AnonymousDecember 5, 2008 at 8:35 PM
Oya guswera si byo bya mbere ahubwo dore mubanze mumenye n'ibi:ReplyDelete
Umukunzi wawe ashobora gutuma wirirwa neza cyangwa agatuma wirirwa nabi. Basore namwe nkumi, bagabo namwe bagore ntimukagire icyo mukora cyose cyatuma abakunzi banyu bose bashora kwirirwa nabi ahubwo mujye mugerageza abo Rurema yahaye iyo mpano nziza yo gukundana mugerageze abakunzi banyu beza birirwe neza.
Ushobora gutuma mugenzi wawe yiheba cyane nyamara ujye wibuka rya jambo muri Bibliya yera ku bayemera ko iyo ababiri bari kumwe, umwe iyo aguye undi aramubyutsa. Ngaho shakisha wirinde icyababaza umukunzi wawe mwiza wahisemo mu bo wabonye boseeee, kandi umwereke ko umwitayeho umwumva; nababara ubabarane nawe, kandi wishimane nawe niyishima. Bityo nimunagera mu buriri ugiye kumuswera cyangwa guswerwa, muzajya mwumva ntako bisa. Ngaho ibihe byiza basomyi kandi bakunzi b'uru rubuga rwiza rutwigisha icyo gukora tukiri abanyarwanda kandi mu muco wacu.


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Inyigisho yo ku wa gatanu w’icyumweru cya 22 gisanzwe, B; ku ya 04 Nzeli 2015
AMASOMO : Kol 1,15-20 ; Zab 99,1-2,3,4,5; Lk 5,33-39.
Bavandimwe, uyu munsi Pawulo Mutagatifu aratubwira uwo Yezu ari we atabiciye inyuma. Si uburyo bwo kumutaka amukabiriza, ahubwo aragira ngo twakire inyigisho ihagije kandi nyakuri kuri We. Ugerageje gucengera ijambo ku rindi ry’iri somo, usanga iyi baruwa ifitanye isano n’Ivanjili ya Yohani. Muri Nyagasani Yezu huzuyemo ishusho Mana y’Imana, akaba yarabyawe n’Imana nyirizina kandi nta cyaremwe adahari kuko byose byaremwe na We, bikamukesha ubuzima. Uku kubirema no kubigenga bituma natwe abana b’Imana bacunguwe n’amaraso y’Umwana wa Yo, tubona umwanya wacu kuko Uwaducunguye atatuba kure. Buri gihe aduhora hafi : Ni Umutwe w’umubiri, ari wo Kiliziya, ni Umuzabibu twe tukaba amashami yawo. Niba umuntu atabaho igihe cyose adafite umutwe, tugomba kwiyumvisha neza ko Nyagasani Yezu atubereye ubuzima. Ni We ubutanga kandi akanabugenga. Twe turi ingingo z’Umubiri we. Ni We w’ibanze kandi akagenga ibiriho byose. Imana yamuhaye umwanya uruta uw’ibyaremwe byose. Imana yamusenderejemo ibyiza byose, kugira ngo umwizera wese yoye kuzapfa ahubwo yigiremo ubugingo kandi ubugingo busagambye. Muri We tubona Imana byuzuye, kuko Imana yashatse kwiyereka abantu ibinyujije mu Mwana wayo ikunda cyane. Si mu mwuka yanyujije ishusho yayo, si mu Bamalayika yiyerekaniye, ahubwo ni mu Mwana wayo. Natwe bikaduha kugira uruhare ku isura y’Imana. Tugahora twizigiye kuzabana na Yo igihe cyose twishimiye kumva no kumvira Uwatumeneye amaraso ku musaraba.
Gushyira mu gaciro
Bavandimwe, uyu munsi Nyagasani Yezu arashaka kutumara impungenge ku byerekeye gusiba no gusenga. Kuba bamubaza impamvu abigishwa ba Yohani basengaga bakanasiba ntibivuga ko Yezu atazi ibyo ari byo n’akamaro kabyo. Yezu ni We uzi neza icyo gusiba ari cyo, aradutegurira amayira ngo tujye natwe dusiba igihe cyose ari ngombwa, kubera ko We Mukwe mukuru aziko abakwe batasiba bakiri kumwe n’umukwe. Ariko igihe nikigera bazasiba uko bikwiye, ku buryo abahanga basanga Yezu yaravugaga igihe gikomeye azanyuramo cy’urupfu rwe. Iki gihe abakwe bazaba bari mu gihe cy’akababaro bakaba rero bagomba gusenga cyane kandi bakanasiba bategereje ko Nyirububasha azuka mu bapfuye.
Arakomeza adusaba kumenya gushyira ibintu mu mwanya wabyo, kumenya gushyira mu gaciro. Aradusaba kuba mu nsi, ariko tutari ab’isi. Tumenye guha buri kintu umwanya gikwiye, duhe buri cyintu agaciro kacyo. Aradusaba kandi kumenya ubwenge muri byose; si byiza gufata ikiremo cy’umwenda mushya ngo ugitere ku mwambaro ushaje. Ni byiza kumenya kujyanisha ibintu, si byo ko umuntu yakwitwa umukristu hanyuma ngo ajye no kuraguza cyangwa ngo akore ibindi bitajyanye n’ubukristu; nko kugira inzika, gusambana, kwiba, ishyari, umujinya, inda nini, ubugome, ukwikuza, n’izindi ngeso mbi zose. Ni byiza ko umuntu amesa kamwe! Akaba umukristu uhamye, aho kwishimira kumva ko umuntu azi Imana kandi akanavanga. Niba Yezu atubwira ko bitaba byiza gufata ikiremo gishya ngo ugitere ku mwambaro ushaje, cyangwa gufata divayi nshya ngo uyishyire mu masaho ashaje, si byiza no kubona uwabatijwe wiyemereye gukunda Yezu, kumukurikira no kumwamamaza akora ibinyuranye n’uko kwemera yiyemeje. Nta mukristu wakoze ibinyuranye n’iryo zina. Ahubwo ni byiza ko umukristu akora ibijyanye n’iryo zina kandi akabikora abigirira izina ry’uwo yemeye; Yezu Kristu. Agomba kurangwa n’umutima ukunda, agakunda Imana n’abantu, avugisha ukuri, atikuza n’indi migenzo myiza igomba kuranga abemera.
Dusabe Imana ngo ihore yumva ugutakamba kwacu, maze duhore dukora icyiza tutiziganya mu buzima bwacu bwose.
Nyagasani Yezu nabane namwe!
Padiri Thaddée NKURUNZIZA
(Niba ufite akanya, wareba iyi nyigisho ya Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA)


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Ngo abantu bajya gupfa ntibazutse, byatewe n’ishyari. Abanyarwanda ba kera bari babizi. Reka tubyumbye muri iki gitekerezo cya ZIRUGURU:
Mbere na mbere, umuntu yarapfaga akarara mu mva rimwe, ku wa kabiri akazuka. Biratinda, umugabo azana abagore babiri. Baba aho, umwe aza gupfa, apfa asize umwana wari ku ibere. Umugore ngo amare gupfa, baramuhamba; ku munsi wa kabiri ku gasusuruko, uwapfuye arahamagara, ati « Nimunkureho igitaka, umwana wanjye ararira, nze muhe ibere. »
Mukeba we yari yazindutse ashyushya amazi, agira ngo nahamagara aze kuyamusukaho, apfe apfuye. Koko ngo yumve mukeba we ahamagaye ngo nimuze munkureho igitaka umwana ararira nze muhe ibere, yenda amazi yashyuhije, ayamusuka hejuru, ati, « Pfa, uwapfuye ntazuka! » Kuva uwo munsi, nta muntu wongeye gupfa ngo ahindukire azuke. Sinjye wahera, hahera Ziruguru.
Ngayo amaherezo y’ishyari. Birumvikana impamvu Yezu waje mu isi, akigira umuntu ngo atsinde urwango n’ishyari, yazutse ku munsi wa gatatu. Kandi abamwemera dutegereje izuka ry’abapfuye. Ese azaba ari ku munsi wa kangahe?
Source: Mgr Aloys Bigirumwami, Ibitekerezo, Nyundo 1972, p.98
By P.Protogène BUTERA