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Inyigisho yo ku wa Mbere w’icyumweru cya 1 cya Adiventi, B
Ku ya 01 Ukuboza 2014
AMASOMO MATAGATIFU: 10. Iz 2,1-5; 20. Mt 8, 5-11
Igihe cy’Adiventi kimara ibyumweru bine, kikatwibutsa gutegereza Umukiza, twishimye, twambaza, twihana kugira ngo avukire mu mitima yacu. Ibi byumweru bine binatwibutsa kwegukira Inkuru nziza ya Yezu Kristu dusanga mu Mavanjili ane no kuyakira twivugurura. Ni yo mpamvu Icyumweru cya 1 cy’Adiventi kirangwa n’imvugo ishushanya kandi ihishura ibihe bya nyuma: amaza n’ihindukira rya Nyagasani. Mu cyumweru cya 2 n’icya gatatu, Ibyanditswe bitagatifu bigaruka cyane kuri Yohani Batista integuza ya Yezu Kristu: « Habayeho umugabo woherejwe n’Imana izina rye rikaba Yohani, yazanwe no guhamya iby’urwo rumuri kugira ngo bose bamukeshe kwemera » (Yh 1, 6). Icyumweru cya gatatu ariko gifite umwihariko wo kuba icyumweru cy’ibyishimo (gaudete dominica): kwishimira ko Nyagasani ari hafi kuza rwagati muri twe. Naho icyumweru cya 4, kigaruka cyane ku ivuka rya Yezu, bikagaragazwa n’Umumalayika usura Yozefu na Mariya. « Igihe yari akibizirikana, Umumalayika wa Nyagasani amubonekera mu nzozi aramubwira ati: ‘Yozefu mwana wa Dawudi witinya kuzana Umugeni wawe Mariya, kuko yasamye ku bwa Roho Mutagatifu ’» (Mt 1,20). Hamwe na Bikira Mariya na Yozefu tugomba kwakira umukiza tukamutwara, tukamubyarira isi n’abavandimwe.
Biri n’amahire ko muri iki gihe cy’Adiventi ari bwo twizihiza umunsi mukuru wa Bikira Mariya utarasamanywe icyaha, uba ku ya 8 ukuboza. Bikira Mariya rero ashushanya Yeruzalemu yishimiye kubona umukiro maze igatera akamo k’ibyishimo igira iti: « Ndasabagizwa n’ibyishimo muri Uhoraho. Umutima wanjye uhimbajwe n’Imana yanjye, kuko yanyambitse umwambaro w’umukiro, akansesuraho umwitero w’ubutungane. Nishimye nk’umukwe utamirije ikamba rye cyangwa umugeni witatse imirimbo ye » (Iz 61,10). Ubu butasamanywe icyaha bwa Bikira Mariya bukatwigisha ko ntawe utegerereza Imana mu bwandu bw’icyaha ari na rwo rugendo dusabwa gukora muri iki gihe.
Igihe cy’Adventi kitwigisha gutegereza, kwakira no gutwara Umukiza ngo tumubyarire isi. Uko gutegereza kuri mu buryo bubiri: gutegereza Yezu nk’Umucunguzi n’Umukiza no kumutegereza nk’Umucamanza. Kandi koko ntidushidikanya, Umucunguzi wari utegerejwe yaraje, ahora aza kandi azagaruka gucira urubanza abazima n’abapfuye.
Yezu kristu yaraje, yatweretse inzira, yo gukurikiza ubuzima, imibereho ye, ibikorwa bye n’inyigisho ze ngo kandi twigane ubuzima bwe bw’umusaraba burumbuka ibyishimo bya Pasika. Ahora aza mu bimenyetso bidukiza. N’ubu araje mu Ijambo rye no mu masakramentu cyane cyane iry’imbabazi n’Ukarisitiya. Ariko azagaruka nk’umucamanza.
DUKORE IKI?
Mu kwitegura aya maza ya Nyagasani yombi, amasomo y’uyu munsi aradusaba ibi bikurikira: Kwibuka ko Imana ari umubyeyi wacu tugomba kwizera igihe turi mu kaga, ibyago n’ibyaha bityo Imana ikatwereka inzira zayo tukazikurikiza.
Adiventi ni urugendo rudusaba kuba Maso. Ntiwakora urugendo usinziriye, nta mbaraga, nta bushake, nta muhate cyangwa ushonje. Imbaraga tuzazivoma mu masakramentu cyane cyane iry’imbabazi tuzahabwa muri iki gihe.
Buri wese agomba kwivugurura mu murimo we kandi akawuhuza n’ubukristu, haba muri Kiliziya no mu buzima busanzwe. Buri wese yahawe umurimo we.
Kuba maso kandi ni ukwegukira isengesho. Kujya mu misa kenshi no kwivugurura mu isengesho iwacu. Kubyuka, kurya, kuryama, mbere y’igikorwa runaka tugasenga.
Kwirinda gusubira inyuma no kwiha ikiruhuko mu isengesho. Iyo turangamiye Yezu mu isengesho ubutaretsa ni ho atubwirira ati: “Ndaje mbakize”. Ariko ibyo na byo bikorwa mu kwemera.
Padiri Théoneste NZAYISENGA


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Inyigisho yo ku cyumweru cya 27 gisanzwe, Umwaka A
Ku ya 05 Ukwakira 2014
Amasomo: 1. Iz5, 1-7; Zab79, 9-10, 13-14, 15-16ª, 19-20; 2. Filipi 4, 6-9; Ivanjili: Mt21, 33-43
Ikigereranyo cy’umuzabibu cyagiye gikoreshwa kenshi mu bitabo by’Abahanuzi, muri Zaburi ndetse no mu ma Vanjili. Aho hose igitekerezo cy’umuzabibu cyakoreshejwe hagamijwe kwerekana uko umuryango w’abayisraheli na Kiliziya babanye n’Imana. Amasomo y’iki cyumweru agamije kutumbwira iki dufatiye ku kigereranyo cy’umuzabibu?
Imana yiyuha akuya yita ku bantu kurusha uko umuhinzi yita ku muzabibu
Abahinzi b’imizabibu bagera ku musaruro bagotse amanywa n’ijoro. Mbese nabigereranya iwacu i Rwanda nko kurya amafranga y’ikawa. Bisaba gutunganya neza ubutaka, ugateramo ingemwe z’indobanure zitabembye (Iz5, 2), ugafumbira, zamera ukajya wicira uzirinda ibyonnyi n’ibisambo; igihe kigeze ukata mashami mabi ngo ameza ashishe, ugomba gucunga ko hari ibindi byatsi bibi bimeramo ukabirandura, mbese ukazikiza ibigunda (Iz5,6), ukazisasira kandi ukajya wongeraho isaso uko igihe kigeze. Umuntu agera kuri sizeni ya kawa yarahavunikiye. Ariko nawe yagira amahirwe zitabaye ibihuhwa, akanezerwa ari kurya ifaranga ryakirana rivuye mu musaruro mwiza!
Imana nayo itwitaho bitavugwa: Nitwe Muzabibu w’ukuri w’Imana, twebwe abaremwe mu ishusho yayo tuba duhamagariwe kwibumbira muri Israheli nshya, ariyo Muryango w’Imana. Ibyo Imana Data yakoreye mwene muntu ngo aha yakwera imbuto z’ubutungane, ntibirondoreka: Yaremeye Muntu imwishushanyije (Intg1, 26-27), iramwizera imushinga isi yose n’ibyaremwe byose ngo abihe icyerekezo cyiza, abikoreshe asingiza Umuremyi wa byose. Nyamara muntu yaje kwigomeka, arega agatuza, maze ibintu biramugenga aho kubigenga, ashaka kwiyambura isura y’Imana, yirema uko ashaka, ntamenye ko arimo kwiremaza! N’ubwo yivukije ubwo bucuti n’icyizere yari yagiriwe, akikura mu bususuruke, Imana yakomeje kuba Imana! Ntiyamutereranye ngo apfire mu muvumo yari yikururiye! Yagobotse abantu igenda ibiyegereza buhoro uhoro igira ngo n’ubwo hari benshi boramye bakohoka mu bibi, wenda bake bagira agatima keza babashe kuyibona bugufi! Sibwo yohereje intore zayo guhumuriza rubanda no kubabwira ko Imana ibari hafi kandi ikibakunze! Tuzi Abrahamu, Izaki, Yakobo, Musa, Abahanuzi n’abandi. Abantu bamwe bigize simbikangwa, banangira umutima, bigera n’aho batoteza, bakubita, bafunga, banirukana intumwa z’Imana (Soma iyi Mt21, 35-36). Ni akumiro! Imana ni Imana. Ntiyivumbuye ngo itureke dupfe urwo twikururiye.
Ku ndunduro y’ibihe, Imana yohereje n’uwari usigaye ari nawe w’imanze kandi w’imperuka, alfa na omega, Yezu Kristu Umwana w’Ikinege w’Imana wigize umuntu, kugira ngo abane natwe aduhishurire Data byuzuye maze ngo nitumwemera, tukamukuriza, tuzabane nawe mu Ijuru. Uyu nawe tuzi ko iyi si itamurebeye izuba, nibura ngo igirireko ari Umwana umwe w’Ikinege w’Imana (Mt21, 37). Isi yacuze umugambi mubisha, maze iramwivugana (Mt21, 38-39). Koko Dawe ni wowe wenyine Nyirubutagatifu Wowe wakunze isi bigeza aho utwoherereza Umwana wawe w’ikinege ngo atubere Umukiza igihe wagennye kimaze kugera.
Yezu yaraje yigira umuntu nta na kimwe atwitandukanyijeho lkeretse icyaha. Abakene banyoteye Imana kandi bayikeneye yabamenyesheje Inkuru Nziza yumukiro, imbohe zaboreye mu bucakara bw’icyaha azimenyesha ugucungurwa. Abamazwe n’ishavu, agahinda n’ibikomere abamenyesha inzira y’ibyishimo. Yigabije urupfu -yateguriwe n’ababisha- ku bushake bwe, agira ngo ahitane kandi yice urupfu rwari rugenewe bose, maze arurusha ubwenge n’ububasha, arwivugana acagagura ingoyi zarwo igihe azutse mu bapfuye, atangariza bose ubuzima buzira kuzima.
Kugira ngo tutazongera kwijandika no kwiyica ukundi yaduhaye Roho Mutagatifu ari we udushoboza kwibuganizamo ubuzima bwa Kristu no kuva mu burumbo tukera imbuto z’umuzabibu muzima kandi urumbuka (ibyishimo, amahoro, kwihangana, ubugwaneza, Ubuntu, ubudahemuka, imico myiza, kumenya kwifata no kwiramira… Ga5, 22-23).
Imitekerereze migufi ya mwene muntu!
Igitangaje ni uburyo Imana idahita iheba muntu! Nawe se yohereje bamwe barabakubise, yohereje abandi barabakubise! Kandi uko yohereza, niko yohereza abafite agaciro cyane. Ntizagira ibinya byo kohereza n’umwana wayo! We bazamunyuza mu ryoya! Mbega ubugome bwa muntu! Muntu ntakangwa n’Imana koko! Ntangazwa no kubona abantu babungabunga ibidukikije, nta gukandagira ibimera, nta gucira hasi nyamara muntu agahonyorwa: gukuramo inda, kwica basaza….! Muntu azafatwa he? Imana niba yihangana bene ako kageni, ni uko ari Nyirimpuhwe! Ni uko yizera muntu n’ubwo we adahwema gutenguha no kugomera Umuremyi We! Imana niba yihangana gutyo ni uko itajya inanizwa no gukunda! Twe hari ubwo gukunda twitangira abandi bitunaniza, tukijujuta cyangwa tukivumbura, tugatsibuka byacangwamo tugasubika ibyiza twakoreraga abandi. Umuntu akarwaza uwe mu bitaro indwara idakira, byagera aho akamurambirwa akamutererana! Imana si uko iteye! Hari n’abibaza ku mpuhwe zidakama zigirirwa abanyabyaha n’abagome!
Bamwe mu bitekerezo byabo bigufi bati: kuki Imana idahita icana nk’urumuri rwayo ku basambana ngo ibanike ibatangaze, cyangwa ngo bahite bamatana ubudatandukana ko aho wenda nta wasubira? Kuki Imana idakubitisha inkuba abicanyi ngo nabatura ibyicisho bye agiye kwambura abandi ubuzima ahite agwa aho maze banabimusangane aharyamye yumye? Kuki Imana idahita isarisha nk’ugiye kuroga ngo asebera aho? Ko aho wenda byatuma nta we ubisubira! Kuki Imana idateza ubushita, ibinyoro no gukanuka amaraso cyangwa ngo irishe umwanda wabo abahindura abandi imfubyi n’abapfakazi bambura abandi ubuzima atari bo babubahaye? Iyi ni imitekerereze migufi ya muntu! Imana siko iteye, si nako ikora! Ahubwo Yo yerekana urukundo n’impuhwe kuri bose, ababi n’abeza ikabaha imvura n’akazuba…igira ngo wenda, nibabona Ubuntu bagiriwe, babe bakwisubiraho babeho!
Hakorwe iki?
Duhinduke. Twakire Yezu Kristu. Hugukira muvandimwe icyahesha ikuzo Imana Data. Imana iragusura buri munsi. Intumwa igutumaho buri munsi ni nyinshi cyane. Iza mu Ijambo ryayo, muri Ukaristiya, mu isura y’umukene, indushyi n’umurwayi bagukeneyeho impuhwe n’urukundo. Iragusura mu makoraniro agamije isengesho n’urundo. Iragusura mu Basaserdoti banyu babatagatifuza, bakabigisha Ijambo ryayo, bakabayobora mu rumuri rw’Ivanjili. Ntiwirangareho. Sigaho. Ntukabere Imana Data ikirumbo. Urasabwa ukwihana, guhinduka no kuzinukwa icyaha, ukwiyoroshya no kuba umunyakuri. Witinda. Ufata ihene ayifata igihebeba. Igihe ni iki. Emera Yezu Kristu we Buye Nyabuzima ryajugunywe n’abubatsi b’abaswa nyamara ari ryo ryari rigenewe kuba insanganyarukuta. Umuhanga ni uwemera Yezu Kristu (Mt21, 42).
Amaherezo abazakomeza kunangira umutima bazibonera. Ku munsi w’urubanza bazicwa urw’abagome maze ibyiza bari barahawe bakabirangarana bigapfa ubusa bihabwe abeza (Mt21, 41). Ababi banze guhinduka bazanyagwa ingoma y’ijuru maze ihabwe abakiriye Yezu Kristu Umwana w’Imana Nzima (Mt21, 43).
Umunsi uzatoranya abawe, Nyagasani uzatubabarire. Bikira Mariya adufashe.
Padiri Théophile NIYONSENGA

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IGICE CYA 1
Impamvu Yesu yari umwigisha ukomeye
HASHIZE imyaka isaga ibihumbi bibiri havutse umwana wihariye. Uwo mwana amaze gukura, yabaye umugabo ukomeye kuruta abandi bose babayeho. Icyo gihe, nta ndege cyangwa imodoka byabagaho. Nta na televiziyo, radiyo cyangwa telefoni washoboraga kubona.
Uwo mwana bamwise Yesu. Yaje kuba umunyabwenge kuruta abantu bose babayeho mu bihe byose. Nanone Yesu yabaye umwigisha mwiza kuruta abandi bose. Iyo yabaga agiye gusobanura ibintu bikomeye, afite ukuntu yabisobanuraga, ku buryo abantu bose bahitaga babyumva bitabagoye.
Yesu yigishaga abantu aho babaga bari hose. Yabigishirizaga ku nkombe z’ibiyaga no mu mato. Hari abo yigishaga abasanze iwabo, abandi akabigishiriza mu nzira. Nta modoka Yesu yagiraga, nta nubwo yategaga bisi cyangwa tagisi. Yagendaga n’amaguru, akagenda yigisha abantu.
Hari ibintu byinshi abandi bashobora kutwigisha. Ariko Umwigisha Ukomeye, ari we Yesu, ni we ushobora kutwigisha ibintu bifite akamaro kuruta ibindi. Muri Bibiliya ni ho dusanga amagambo Yesu yavuze. Iyo twumvise ayo magambo yo muri Bibiliya, ni nk’aho tuba tuvugana na Yesu.
Kuki Yesu yari Umwigisha Ukomeye? Impamvu imwe ni uko Yesu ubwe yigishijwe, kandi akaba azi akamaro ko gutega amatwi. Ariko se, ni nde Yesu yateze amatwi? Ni nde wamwigishije?— Se ni we wamwigishije. Se wa Yesu ni Imana.
Mbere y’uko Yesu aza hano ku isi ari umuntu, yabanaga n’Imanamu ijuru. Ubwo rero, Yesu yari atandukanye n’abandi bantu kubera ko nta wundi muntu wigeze kuba mu ijuru mbere y’uko avukira hano ku isi. Yesu akiri mu ijuru, yari Umwana mwiza, wumviraga Se. Ni yo mpamvu Yesu yashoboye kwigisha abantu ibyo Imana yari yaramwigishije. Nawe ushobora kwigana Yesu, wumvira papa na mama.
Indi mpamvu yatumaga Yesu aba Umwigisha Ukomeye, ni uko yakundaga abantu. Yashakaga kwigisha abantu ibyerekeye Imana. Yesu yakundaga abantu bakuru, agakunda n’abana. Kandi abana na bo bakundaga kujya aho Yesu yabaga ari kubera ko yabaganirizaga kandi akabatega amatwi.
Igihe kimwe, ababyeyi bazaniye Yesu abana babo bato. Ariko incuti ze zatekereje ko Umwigisha Ukomeye atashoboraga kubona umwanya wo kuganiriza abana bato. Byatumye rero izo ncuti za Yesu zirukana abo bana n’ababyeyi babo. Ariko se, waba uzi icyo Yesu yabwiye izo ncuti ze?— Yarazibwiye ati “mureke abana bato bansange, ntimubabuze.” Ni koko, Yesu yashakaga ko abana bato bamusanga. Ku bw’ibyo rero, nubwo Yesu Mariko 10:13, 14.yari umunyabwenge cyane kandi akaba umuntu ukomeye, yagiraga igihe cyo kwigisha abana bato.—
Waba uzi impamvu Yesu yigishaga abana bato kandi akabatega amatwi? Imwe muri izo mpamvu ni uko yashakaga kubashimisha ababwira ibyerekeye Imana, ari yo Se wo mu ijuru. None se, ni iki wakora kugira ngo ushimishe abandi?— Ushobora kubashimisha ubabwira ibintu umaze kumenya ku bihereranye n’Imana.
Igihe kimwe, Yesu yifashishije akana gato kugira ngo yigishe incuti ze isomo rikomeye. Yafashe ako kana, agashyira imbere y’abigishwa be. Hanyuma, Yesu yabwiye abo bantu bakuru ko bagombaga guhindura imyifatire yabo bakamera nk’ako kana gato.
Ni iki Yesu yashakaga kuvuga aho ngaho? Waba uzi ukuntu umuntu mukuru, ndetse n’umwana mukuru, bashobora kuba nk’akana gato?— Umwana muto nta bwo aba azi ibintu byinshi nk’abantu bakuru, kandi aba yiteguye kwigishwa. Ubwo rero, Yesu yashakaga kuvuga ko abigishwa be bagomba kwicisha bugufi, nk’uko utwana duto tuba tumeze. Ni koko, hari ibintu byinshi abandi bashobora kutwigisha. Ariko, twese tugomba kuzirikana ko inyigisho za Yesu ari zo zifite akamaro kuruta ibitekerezo byacu bwite.—Matayo 18:1-5.
Indi mpamvu yatumaga Yesu aba Umwigisha Ukomeye ni uko yari azi kuvuga ibintu mu buryo bushishikaza abantu. Yasobanuraga ibintu mu buryo bworoheje, kandi bwumvikana. Kugira ngo afashe abantu gusobanukirwa bimwe mu bintu byerekeye Imana, yatanze urugerorw’inyoni, indabo hamwe n’ibindi bintu babaga bazi neza.
Umunsi umwe, Yesu yari ari ku musozi, maze abantu benshi bamusangayo. Yesu yaricaye, maze atangira kubigisha, nk’uko ubyibonera kuri iyo shusho. Icyo kiganiro bagiranye cyitwa Ikibwiriza cyo ku Musozi. Yarababwiye ati ‘murebe inyoni zo mu kirere. Ntizihinga cyangwa ngo zibibe. Ntizibika ibiryo mu bigega. Ariko Imana yo mu ijuru iziha ibyokurya. None se, ntimufite agaciro kuziruta?’
Nanone Yesu yarababwiye ati ‘muvane isomo ku ndabo zo mu murima. Nta bwo zikora, ariko zirakura. Ngaho, murebe ukuntu zifite amabara meza! Yewe, n’Umwami Salomo nta bwo yaberwaga nk’indabo zo mu murima. None se, ko Imana yita ku ndabo ikazikuza, mbese, mwebwe ntizabitaho?’—Matayo 6:25-33.
Waba uzi isomo Yesu yashakaga kutwigisha aho ngaho?— Yashakaga kutubwira ko tutagomba kwibaza cyane aho tuzakura ibyokurya cyangwa imyambaro. Burya rero, Imana izi ko dukeneye ibyobintu byose. Nta bwo Yesu yatubujije kujya dukora kugira ngo tubone ibyokurya n’imyambaro. Ahubwo, yavuze ko tugomba gushyira Imana mu mwanya wa mbere. Nitubigenza dutyo, Imana izadufasha kubona ibyokurya n’imyambaro. Mbese, ibyo urabyizera?—
Ni iki abantu batekereje Yesu amaze kuvuga ayo magambo?— Bibiliya ivuga ko batangajwe n’ukuntu yigishaga neza. Kumutega amatwi byabaga bishimishije cyane. Ibyo yavugaga byatumaga abantu bakora ibintu byiza.—Matayo 7:28.
Urabona rero ko ari ngombwa ko tureka Yesu akatwigisha. Waba uzi icyo twakora kugira ngo atwigishe?— Hari igitabo dufite cyanditswemo amagambo ye. Icyo gitabo waba ukizi?— Ni Bibiliya Yera. Ni ukuvuga rero ko dushobora gutega amatwi Yesu twitondera ibyo dusoma muri Bibiliya. Burya rero, Bibiliya ikubiyemo inkuru ishimishije igaragaza ko Imana ubwayo yadusabye kujya twumvira Yesu. Reka turebe uko byagenze.
Umunsi umwe, Yesu yafashe abagabo batatu bari incuti ze, bajyana ku musozi. Umwe muri bo yitwaga Yakobo, undi akitwa Yohana naho undi akitwa Petero. Kubera ko abo bagabo uko ari batatu bari incuti magara za Yesu, hari ibintu byinshi tuzabigiraho. Ariko noneho mu gihe bari aho ku musozi, mu maso ha Yesu hatangiye kurabagirana cyane. Imyenda ye na yo yatangiye kumurika cyane, mbese nk’uko nawe ubyibonera kuri iyo shusho.
Hanyuma, Yesu hamwe n’incuti ze bumvise ijwi rivugira mu ijuru, rigira riti “nguyu Umwana wanjye nkunda nkamwishimira, mumwumvire” (Matayo 17:1-5). Iryo jwi waba uzi nyiraryo?— Ryari ijwi ry’Imana! Koko rero, Imana ni yo yavuze ko tugomba kumvira Umwana wayo.
Bimeze bite se muri iki gihe? Mbese, natwe tugomba kumvira Imana kandi tugatega amatwi Umwana wayo, ari we Mwigisha Ukomeye?— Yego rwose, ibyo ni byo twese dusabwa gukora. Waba ucyibuka icyo twakora kugira ngo tubigereho?—
Dushobora gutega amatwi Umwana w’Imana dusoma inkuru zo muri Bibiliya zivuga iby’imibereho ye. Hari ibintu byinshi bihebuje Umwigisha Ukomeye ashaka kutubwira. Kwiga ibyo bintu byanditswe muri Bibiliya bizagushimisha rwose. Kandi nugenda ubwira incuti zawe ibintu byiza wiga, uzanezerwa.
Niba ushaka ibindi bitekerezo byiza bigaragaza imigisha tubona iyo duteze amatwi Yesu, rambura Bibiliya yawe, usome muri Yohana 3:16; 8:28-30; no mu Byakozwe 4:12.


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Isomo rya 1: Abanyaroma 3, 21-30
Bavandimwe, abantu bose baracumuye, naho Amategeko ya Musa abereyeho gusa gufasha umuntu kumenya icyaha. Ubu ngubu ariko ubutungane bw’Imana bwarahishuwe hatagombye amategeko ; intangamugabo ni amategeko n’abahanuzi. Ni ubutungane bw’Imana butangwa no kwemera Yezu Kristu, bukaba bugenewe abemera bose nta vangura. Kuko bose bagomye, bakivutsa ikuzo ry’Imana. Ariko bahabwa kuba intungane n’ineza yayo ku buntu, babikesha gucungurwa na Kristu Yezu. Ni We Imana yagize intangacyiru mu maraso ye ku bw’ukwemera, kugira ngo igaragaze ubutungane bwayo, Yo yarenze ku byaha bya kera mu gihe yabyihanganiraga. Ubu ngubu rero igaragaza ubutungane bwayo kugira ngo ibe intungane, kandi ihe kuba intungane ugengwa no kwemera Yezu.
Wa mwirato ushingiye he se noneho ? Warashize. Uzize irihe teka ? Iryo kubahiriza amategeko ? Oya ! Ahubwo itegeko ry’ukwemera. Koko rero, turahamya ko umuntu ahabwa kuba intungane n’ukwemera, hatagombye ibikorwa by’amategeko. Mbese Imana yaba iy’Abayahudi bonyine ? Nta bwo se ari n’iy’abanyamahanga ? Yego, ni n’iy’abanyamahanga. Ubwo ari Imana imwe, izaha uwagenywe kuba intungane abikesha ukwemera, n’utagenywe na we abikesha ukwemera.
Zaburi ya 129(130), 1-2, 3-4, 5-6ab
R/ Uhoraho ahorana imbabazi, akagira ubuntu butagira urugero.
Uhoraho, ndagutakambira ngeze kure,
Uhoraho, umva ijwi ryanjye.
Utege amatwi ijwi ry’amaganya yanjye !
Uhoraho, uramutse witaye ku byaha byacu,
Nyagasani, ni nde warokoka ?
Ariko rero usanganywe imbabazi,
kugira ngo baguhoranire icyubahiro.
Nizeye Uhoraho n’umutima wanjye wose,
nizeye ijambo rye.
Umutima wanjye urarikiye Uhoraho,
kurusha uko umuraririzi ategereza umuseke.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 11, 47-54
Muri icyo gihe, Yezu abwira abigishamategeko ati «Nimwiyimbire, mwe mwubakira imva z’abahanuzi kandi ari abasokuruza banyu babishe ! Bityo muba muhamya kandi mugashima ibyo abasokuruza banyu bakoze : bo bishe abahanuzi, mwebwe mukubakira imva zabo. Ni cyo cyateye lmana Nyir’ubuhanga bwose kuvuga ngo “Nzabatumaho abahanuzi n’intumwa, bazica bamwe abandi babatoteze.” Ni yo mpamvu ituma ab’iyi ngoma bazaryozwa amaraso y’abahanuzi bose yamenetse kuva isi igitangira, uhereye ku maraso ya Abeli kugeza ku ya Zakariya batsinze hagati y’urutambiro n’Ingoro. Koko ndabibabwiye : ab’iyi ngoma bazayaryozwa ! Mwiyimbire bigishamategeko, mwe mwatwaye urufunguzo rw’ubumenyi, mwebwe ubwanyu ntimwinjire kandi n’abashatse kwinjira mukababuza !» Yezu avuye aho ngaho, abigishamategeko n’Abafarizayi batangira kumuzira no kumuvugisha menshi bamubaza, bamwinja kugira ngo bamufatire mu magambo ye.


text:
1. Imikorere ya Microfiber synthique ikora neza kuruta uruhu nyarwo kandi ingaruka zo hejuru zirashobora kugerwaho bijyanye nuruhu nyarwo;
2. Kurwanya amarira, kurwanya abrasion, imbaraga zingutu nibindi byose birenze uruhu nyarwo, kandi birwanya ubukonje, ibimenyetso bya aside, birwanya alkali, ntibishira;
3. Uburemere bworoshye, bworoshye, guhumeka neza, kumva neza no kumva neza, kandi bifite isuku kandi bitarimo kwambara;
4. Antibacterial, anti-mildew, irinda inyenzi, nta bintu byangiza, ibidukikije cyane, ni Ibicuruzwa bibisi mu kinyejana cya 21.


text:
Musanze: Ubujura bwibasira amatungo mu bituma kurarana na yo bidacika
Hari abaturage bo mu Karere ka Musanze bavuga ko ikibazo kikigaragara cy’abajura bitwikira ijoro bakiba amatungo, ari imwe mu mpamvu ituma hari abatinya kuyaraza mu biraro, bagahitamo kurarana na yo mu nzu, kuko ngo ari ho baba bizeye umutekano wayo.
Abo Kigali Today yaganiriye na bo, bavuga ko kurarana n’amatungo mu nzu babizi neza ko biteza ingaruka, bakaba babikora ku bw’amaburakindi, bitewe n’abajura badasiba kuyiba mu gihe bayaraje mu biraro bayubakiye.
Umwe muri bo wo mu Murenge wa Gashaki, utifuje ko amazina ye atangazwa, yoroye inka ihaka hamwe n’intama ebyiri. Mu nzu y’ibyumba bitatu, abanamo n’umugore we n’abana batanu, bayiraranamo n’ayo matungo.
Yagize ati “Mbere nayarazaga mu kiraro. Naje gufata icyemezo cyo kujya ndarana na yo, kuko nari ndambiwe guhora ntesha abajura babaga bashaka kuyiba, nkanagira ubwoba bw’uko bari kuzanyivugana, mfata icyemezo cyo kujya nyaraza mu ruganiriro rw’inzu tubamo kugira ngo byibura ngire agahenge”.
Ati “Nagize n’ubwoba ko bazagera ubwo banyivugana, ubu iyo bugorobye, nyashyira mu ruganiriro akaba ariho arara”.
Yongera ati “Buri uko bugorobye, twinjirana na yo mu nzu, akaba ariho arara, nkayakuramo bucyeye. Sinahakana ko biba bimbangamiye, kuko nk’umushyitsi unsuye cyangwa abo mu rugo, iyo dukeneye kuganira mu masaha y’ijoro ntitubona aho kwicara, kuko ari hato kandi ayo matungo aba yahakwiye hose”.
Ati “Umunuko uturuka ku mase n’amaganga ntabwo biba bitworoheye, aho tuba dufite n’ubwoba ko dushobora no gukurizamo uburwayi. Ariko ibyo byose, naravuze nti reka mbyirengagize, njye ndarana na yo aho nizeye ko nta wapfa kuza ngo ayibe uko yiboneye”.
Uwitwa Nsabimana wo mu Murenge wa Gacaca, na we muri Nzeri 2020, ngo abantu atahise amenya bamwibye inka n’iyayo, amara hafi umwaka atazi irengero ryazo.
Muri uku kwezi kwa Kanama turimo ni bwo yatunguwe no guhura n’abari bayishoreye bagiye kuyibaga, mu kubabaza uko iyo nka yabageze mu maboko, na bo ngo bamweza ko ari iyabo, ndetse bamaranye igihe. Nyuma y’impaka bagiranye hagati yabo, bakananirwa kubyumvikanaho, byabaye ngombwa ko abaregera inzego z’ubutabera, kugeza ubu zikiri gukurikirana ikibazo cye.
Ikibazo cy’ubujura bw’amatungo, bukomeje kuba intandaro yo kuyaraza mu nzu bidacika kuri bamwe, giheruka kugarukwaho mu biganiro byahuje Guverineri w’Intara y’Amajyaruguru, Inzego z’Umutekano mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru n’abaturage bahagarariye abandi mu nzego zitandukanye zo mu Mirenge ya Gacaca, Cyuve, na Muhoza.
Bamwe mu bakuru b’Imidugudu, batunze agatoki abiyita abahuza hagati y’abagurisha amatungo n’abaguzi bayo bazwi nk’Abasherisheri, kugirana imikoranire ya hafi n’abajura, biba ayo matungo bakajya kuyagurisha mu duce twa kure.
Uwitwa Bitunguramye, yagize ati “Abiba amatungo bibasiye cyane cyane inka. Nta cyumweru cyashira hatumvikanye umuntu umwe cyangwa barenga bibwe inka. Ahanini mu bo dukeka baba babyihishe inyuma, harimo n’abasherisheri kuko nk’iyo umuturage ashaka kugurisha itungo rye, bari mu baza kurirambagiza ku biciro bitandukanye noneho mu rwego rwo kumunaniza, hakavamo abamuca ruhinga nyuma, bagambanye n’abo bajura, bakaza nka nijoro iri mu kiraro, bakayiba, bakajya kuyigurishiriza ahandi hantu kure”.
Ati “Rero ibi biri mu bitera bamwe ubwoba bwo kugumisha amtungo mu biraro, bagahitamo kuyaraza mu nzu ngo batayabiba”
Hari abasanga kurarana n’amatungo mu nzu atari cyo gisubizo ku mutekano wayo
Umuyobozi w’Umudugudu wa Mwidagaduro, Akagari ka Bukinanyana mu Murenge wa Cyuve Akarere ka Musanze, Nyirasafari Sawiya, ahamya ko bafatanyije n’abaturage, bagera ku rwego rwo kureka kurarana n’amatungo.
Yagize ati “Impamvu abaturage hafi ya bose bo mu Mudugudu wacu batakirarana n’amatungo, ni uko twafatanyije gusobanukirwa ko mbere na mbere, kurarana na yo mu nzu, biteza ingaruka nyinshi zirimo n’uburwayi. Nyamara yakabaye hari icyo yakoze mbere akazirinda bigishoboka, yubaka ikiraro gifatika, bityo n’abagerageza kwiba ayo matungo ntibiborohere. Ikindi ni uko buri muntu wese woroye itungo, igihe cyose agomba kurikorera uburinzi buhoraho, cyane cyane mu masaha ya nijoro, nibura akabyuka nk’incuro enye areba niba nta muntu ushaka kurisagararira”.
Yongera ati “Twe twashyizeho na gahunda yo kwegera abakora ubusherisheri, dukorana inama, tubamenyesha ko itungo rizajya ribura mu Mudugudu, ari bo bazajya bateranya amafaranga, baririhe bo ubwabo, kuko byari bimaze kugaragara ko hari bamwe muri bo bagira uruhare mu bujura bwayo. Ibyo biri mu bigenda bidufasha kurinda ko amatungo yibwa, bigaca na ya myumvire yo kurarana na yo”.
Umuyobozi wungirije wa Polisi mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru, CSP Francis Muheto, asaba abaturage kurangwa n’ubufatanye mu kumenya no gutahura abagaragaraho ingeso y’ubujura kugira ngo babihanirwe.
Yagize ati “Inka ntabwo ari akantu gato umuntu yakwiba ngo atware mu mufuka. Ari na yo mpamvu wakwibaza ukuntu yibwa igakurwa mu gace kamwe ikajyanwa ahandi. Ikibazo kiragaruka ku baturage n’ubuyobozi bwo hasi, navuga ko baba babigizemo uburangare. Twe nka Polisi dukeneye ko mwashyiraho akanyu, mukarushaho kuba maso kandi mukajya muduha amakuru kenshi y’abo mukekaho iyo myitwarire mibi. Natwe twiteguye kubakurikirana, bakabiryozwa”.
Mu bindi inzego zitandukanye zo ku rwego rw’imirenge, Utugari n’Imidugudu zasabwe, ni ukujya zigenzura neza niba abatwara amatungo, akuwe mu gace kamwe ajyanwa ahandi baba babiherewe uburenganzira.


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Ikawa
Ikawa (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Coffea) ni igiti
Ikawa yageze mu Rwanda ahagana mu mwaka wa 1900, ariko ubushakashatsi kuri iki gihingwa bwatangiye mu mwaka 1930 ubwo hageragezwaga imbuto zitandukanye z’ikawa zivuye muri Mulungu (Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo).
Ikawa ubu ifata umwanya wa kabiri mu bihingwa nyuma y’icyayi mu kwinjiza amadovize ariko ihura n’ibibazo by’ibyonnyi n’indwara, uburyo bwo guhinga budatunganye n’imbuto zidafite umusaruro uhagije.
Kunywa ikawa bigira rukuruzi yo gutera kanseri yo mu ruhago, yo mu mabere, cyangwa ibiturugunyu (tumeur) ni utubyimba tubanziriza kanseri.
Ikawa na Indwara ya diyabete[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
N'ubwo abantu benshi usanga batinya ikawa kubera ko izamura umuvuduko w'amaraso, habayeho ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu gihe cy'imyaka 18 ku bagore 1361 bafite imyaka iri hagati ya 39 na 65 banywaga ikawa, maze basanga 74 bararwaye indwara ya diyabete. Baje gusanga ikawa ifasha mu kwirinda diyabete kuri 45% ku banywa uturahuri (tasses) 3 cyangwa 4 ku munsi, kuri 61% abanywa uturahuri 5-6 ku munsi, naho abanywa uturahuri 7 ku munsi ikabarinda kuri 52%. Bikaba bigaragara ko abanywa uturahuri 5 cyangwa 6 aribo barindwa ku kigero cyo hejuru.
Mu bundi bushakashatsi bwa études sur la santé des infirmières bwakozwe ku bantu benshi, barimo abagabo 41234 n`abagore 84200 batarwaye yaba diyabete, yaba kanseri cyangwa se n'indwara z'umutima, bagiye bareba uburyo banywamo ikawa nyuma y'imyaka ibiri na nyuma y'ine. Nyuma abarwaye diyabete bari abagabo 1333, n'abagore 4085. Aho naho bamenye ko caféine iboneka mu ikawa ifite uruhare mu kurinda indwara ya diyabete, yaba ku bagore cyangwa se no ku bagabo. Cafeine kandi si diabete gusa ivura byagaragaye ko irwanya indwara nyinshi zitandukanye mumubiri. Bakaba banavuga ko ari byiza ku bamaze kurwara diyabete kunywa ikawa kuko ifasha mu bijyanye n'uko umubiri wakira umusemburo wa insuline ndeste n`uburyo umubiri wihanganira glucose. Igisigaye ku bashakashatsi akaba ari ukumenya buryo ki irinda iyo ndwara. Gusa ni ngombwa kwirinda gukabya, nta kurenza uturahure 5 cyangwa 6 ku munsi![1]
Reba kandi[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Imiyoboro[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
- ↑ "Uruhare rw'ikawa (Café, Coffee) mu kurwanya indwara ya diyabete". Archived from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2011-01-02.


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PL izaharanira ko imiturire idakomeza kototera ubutaka buhingwa
Ishyaka riharanira ukwishyira ukizana kwa buri muntu, PL riratangaza ko rizaharanira ko abatuye u Rwanda bakomeza gutura neza, by’umwihariko riharanira ko hanozwa politiki y’imiturire, ubutaka bwera bukagenerwa ubuhinzi aho gukomeza kototerwa n’imiturire.
Ikibazo cy’ubutaka buhingwa bukomeje kototetwa n’imiturire cyavuzweho kenshi, abanyapolitiki batandukanye bagaragaza ko ari ikibazo gikomeye cyagombye kwitabwaho. Aha baheraga ku butaka bwo mu karere ka Kamonyi n’ahandi usanga bwubakwaho buri munsi nyamara ari ubutaka bwera cyane. Muri Musanze cyane mu bice by’imirenge ya Nyange na Kinigi hari ahari ubutaka bwiza bwera bugenda bwototerwa n’imiturire.
Bamwe bakunze kwibaza impamvu hatarebwa ubutaka butera ngo bube aribwo buturwaho, ibice byera bigakomeza guhingwa, dore ko igice kinini cy’Abanyarwanda gitunzwe n’ubuhinzi.
Ku wa Kane tariki ya 16 Kanama 2018 Ishyaka PL riri kwiyamamariza mu Murenge wa Busogo mu karere ka Musanze, ahazwi nk’ikigega cy’igihugu ku bijyanye n’ibirayi ryakomoje kuri iki kibazo. Iri shyaka kandi ryiyamamarije no mu karere ka Nyabihu uwo munsi.
Perezida waryo, Madamu Mukabalisa Donathille yasezeranyije abatuye aka karere ko iri shyaka rizakomeza guharanira ko bongera umusaruro kandi ubutaka buhingwa ntibwigabizwe n’abashaka kubuturaho.
Agaruka kuri aka karere kandi avuga ko ari ak’abakozi, kera kandi kanabereye ubukerarugendo buzakomeza gutezwa imbere byiyongera ku bindi byakozwe.
Ati ” Ni ngombwa ko ayo mahirwe yose mufite abyazwa umusaruro. Tugiye ku buhinzi, tuzi ko mweza ibireti n’ibirayi byinshi, icyo twifuza ni uko byiyongera kurushaho. Ubushakashatsi bugakorwa bukagaragaza imbuto yera byinshi ku butaka buto, noneho mu baturanyi banyu hano hirya hari uruganda rukora ifiriti, nimweza byinshi ntabwo bizabapfira ubusa.”
Akomoza ku kubungabunga ubutaka bavanaho uyu musaruro, agira ati ” Ishyaka PL rizaharanira ko imiturire inozwa kurushaho kugirango bwa butaka bwiza dufite nk’abanyamusanze, bwa butaka butari bunini cyane …bwe gukomeza kototerwa n’imiturire, tugire imiturire isobanutse y’icyitegererezo, inozwe kurenza uko byakorwaga.”
Mukabalisa akomeza ababwira ko nibagera mu nteko Ishinga Amategeko bazita kuri buri Munyarwanda wese, dore ko iyi nteko ari urwego rushyiraho amategeko akaba ariyo mpamvu bazakomeza kubatorera ababereye.
Ati ” Ntabwo tubabwira ngo tuzubaka imihanda, ariko tuzashyiraho amategeko atuma imihanda yubakwa neza…. Tuzakomeza turebe niba gahunda zose za Guverinoma zishyirwa mu bikorwa uko zikwiye, turebe niba zifite aho zivana Umunyarwanda.”
Ikindi agaragaza ni uko bazihatira guteza imbere ireme ry’uburezi no guharanira ko amashuri y’imyuga n’ubumenyingiro byongerwa muri gahunda yo gufasha urubyiruko kwihangira imirimo ariko rufite ubumenyi buhagije.
Ibi byose ariko avuga ko bizagerwaho biciye mu bufatanye n’ayandi mashyaka, dore ko ari bwo bashyize imbere.
Ishyaka PL kimwe n’ayandi yose ari mu Rwanda ari mu bikorwa byo kwiyamamaza ngo ribone imyanya mu nteko ishinga amategeko. Amatora ateganyijwe tariki ya 3 Nzeri 2018.
Ntakirutimana Deus


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Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje. Ndatekereza ko iki ari icyana gishyushye! Nta ko atagize ngo yirimbishe. Gusa sinzi niba ari bubone umusohokana. Yewe nta nkumi yigaya kandi nta murozi wabuze umukarabya!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje. Igituba cya rutura.
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje.Sans commentaire. Iyi foto irisobanuye. Igituba mu kanwa. Wari warya mu gituba? Njye nariyemo, numvise haryoshye!!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje-Igituba gifite amenyo. Igituba kiraryana. Ni inkota yo kwitonderwa, ushobora kuyikaraga nabi ukikata!!!Gusa mu mico imwe n'imwe no mu bantu bamwe na bamwe batinya igituba. Batekereza ko gishobora kuba gifite amenyo. Ni uko giteye nk'iminwa, bityo rero bamwe batekereza ko cyaba gifite amenyo yihishe gishobora kubarumira imboro. Ikindi kandi ngo burya abakobwa nabo ngo bagomba kugira imboro, ngo barabashahuye, hasigara igituba, ngo baba bafite jalousie ko abahungu bo bafite imboro ngo rero baba bategeye ku mwobo nka rugongo imboro yose izinjira ngo bayirume!!! Ariko nanone umugabo wahuye n'ibibazo by'imitezi byanze bikunze ajya atekereza ko yarumwe n'igituba!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje. Iyi foto y'igituba n'urukundo sinzi icyo isobanura, ariko muri iyi minsi ya SIDA, nagereranya ko gusoma umugore utazi no kumuswera nta gakingirizo ari ugusoma urupfu. Yemwe ba nyamerwe b'igituba mwe, reka twitonde, si ugushyira imboro ahasatuye hose!!!Hari ubwo umwenge uba ujyana ku rupfu!!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje. Hahahahaha!!!. Ngo igituba nk'agasamaki!!Hey ntugashyire parfum mu gituba ngo kitanuka. Yebaba weeee. Igituba ntikinuka, niyo mpumuro yacyo naturel. Iyo wogamo bisanzwe igihe uri muri douche biba bihagije, naho ubundi wasenya uburyo Imna yakiremyemo ukakirwaza!!Umenye ko iyo kirwaye hari umugabo uba ubuze igituba!!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje- Ntukabure igituba. Urabona kiriya gituba artificiel. Ushyiramo amabuye maze kikagira ubushyuhe nk'ubw'igituba cy'umugore ubundi ugaswera ivumbi rigatumuka. Plus, iyo ubonye icyana ntikigira ishyari. Hey si urwenya, ushobora kugura iki gituba mu iduka ry'igitsina rikwegereye. Attention, blog Igituba ntiyifuza ko waswera iki gituba. Twigisha abantu kuba abantu. Shaka icyana wana, kandi ugikunde utakigamijeho, igituba maze na cyo uzakibona nk'igihembo cy'urukundo rwawe!!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje-Uyu mwana yatatse igituba cye amasaro n'amasimbi. Yarabimenye. Burya ngo akeza (agatuba) karigura!!
Amafoto y'Igituba Gisekeje-Ibi bisate birishimye rwose. Aba si ibigoryi. Jya nawe ufata igihe ukorane nk'ibi n'umukunzi wawe. Ntimukajye mubana serieux cyane. Mujye mwibera nk'abana muhorane itoto.


text: BSE izana ingaruka zikomeye mubikorwa byubuvuzi.Ntabwo ari Komisiyo y’Uburayi gusa, ahubwo na Ositaraliya ndetse n’ibihugu bimwe na bimwe bya Aziya byazamuye igikoresho cy’ubuvuzi kirimo cyangwa cyakozwe n’inkomoko y’inyamaswa, hafi yo gufunga umuryango.Inganda zigomba gutekereza gusimbuza ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikomoka kubikoresho byubuvuzi bushya.Ikibaya cya Catgut gifite isoko rinini cyane gikeneye gusimburwa nyuma yo guhagarikwa mu Burayi, muri iki gihe, Poly (glycolide-co-caprolactone) (PGA-PCL) (75% -25%), inyandiko ngufi nka PGCL, yatejwe imbere nkuko byagenze imikorere yumutekano mwinshi na hydrolysis iruta cyane Catgut na Enzymolysis.


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Nka sosiyete ikora ikorana buhanga, ishingiye kuburambe bwakusanyirijwe mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi, twahinduye udushya kandi dutezimbere ikindi kibaho kireremba amashanyarazi umwaka ushize kizana abantu benshi ---- Mankeel Electric Surfboard W7.
Mankeel W7 ifata igishushanyo gishya gishyizwe hamwe, urumuri nigaragara rito, ubuso bunoze bujyanye nubuso bwamazi, bigatuma bugenda neza mumazi, kandi byoroshye gutwara, ubujyakuzimu bugera kuri 50m, bikagufasha kwishimira byimazeyo ahantu nyaburanga.Ubuntu bwo gutembera mwisi yisi nubwo waba utoga neza.
Ubuzima bwa bateri ndende nyuma ya buri giciro cyuzuye kigera kuminota 60, kandi igishushanyo mbonera cya IP68 cyuzuye kitarimo amazi nacyo cyoroshye cyo gusimbuza bateri cyangwa kuyisubiramo.
Kanda kuri videwo ikurikira kugirango urebe ibihe byinshi bya W7 byo kwinezeza
Iyi videwo nigitekerezo cyo kugerageza amazi yo mumazi numwe mubakiriya bacu bo muburusiya.Umukiriya wacu yakoze kandi udushya dushingiye ku ibara ryumwimerere hanyuma asiga irangi hejuru y'amazi meza cyane.niba ufite andi mabara agaragara, twe, nkuruganda rwumwuga, natwe dushobora kugukorera.
Icyiciro cya mbere cyibicuruzwa bishya byuruhande rwamashanyarazi bizarangira vuba kandi bizasohoka kugurishwa, kugirango bitegure kugurishwa mu mpeshyi yumwaka utaha wa 2022. ubwinshi bwicyiciro cya mbere ni 300 gusa.Murakaza neza kutwandikira kugirango dushyireho itegeko.


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Abarezi bo mu kigo cy’Abadacogora n’Intwari muri Cariats ya Kigali bigisha ubugeni n’ubuhanzi abana bakuwe mu muhanda, kugirango babafashe guteza imbere impano zabo.
Padiri Twizeyumuremyi Donatien umuyobozi wa Caritas ya Kigali atangaza ko abana iyo babakuye mu muhanda babajyana mu mashuri kwiga ariko bakanabigisha ubugeni no kubyina kugirango babafashe guteza imbere impano bifitemo.
Padiri ahamya ko impano bifitemo iyo bazikoresheje neza zibafasha kwiteza imbere ndetse zikabafasha kumenya kuzikoresha neza zikabahindurira ubuzima baba baranyuzemo bwo mu muhanda kuko babuhuriramo n’ibintu byinshi kandi bitari byiza.
Ati “ twebwe icyo dukeneye nuko abana bahinduka kandi neza bakavamo abantu bifitemo impano zitandukanye twe tukabafasha kuzikoresha neza no kuzibyaza umusaruro.”
Izo mpano z’abana zibafasha no guhinduka, kwiyubaka no kwigirira ikizere uwazize neza bikamufasha kwiteza imbere.
Zimwe muri izo mpano harimo kubyina imbyino za gakondo n’imbyino zigezweho, guhimba no gukina ikinamico, kwerekana imideri, gukora amasaro n’inigi, gushushanya no kwandika ku myenda, ndetse no gukora ibipupe.
Izi nyigisho zihabwa abana batandukanye guhera ku myaka 7 kugeza kuri 21 y’amavuko.
Ubu bugeni biga bashobora kubukora mu buzima baba bagiyemo hanze bakabubyaza umusaruro bikabafasha kubinjiriza amafarnga make yo kwikenura.
Raporo yakozwe mu mwaka wa 2015 ku isuzumamyifatire ryakozwe ku bana bize guhimba no gukina ikinamico, yemeza ko umwana wakinnye ikinamico y’ubuzima bwe nyuma yo gukurwa ku muhanda usanga yarahindutse mu gihe gito kandi yifitiye ikizere bitewe n’uko yahawe amahirwe yo gufashwa gukina ibyiyumviro n’amarangamutima aterwa n’ubuzima yabayemo ku muhanda ndetse n’ayo aterwa n’icyamuteye kujya ku muhanda.
Mu mwaka wa 2016, izi nyigisho z’ikinamico zahawe abana b’abahungu n’abakobwa bagera ku ijana na makumyabiri (120) bakuwe ku muhanda n’ibigo by’Abadacogora n’Intwari babyiga amezi 3 gusa.
Naho gushushanya ku myenda byigwa n’abana mirongo ine (40) bigaga mu mashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye. Kwerekana imideri byatojwe abana b’abakobwa n’abahungu 30. Gukora ibipupe byigwa n’abana icumi(10). Byitabiriwe ahanini n’abana b’abakobwa. Igikorwa cyo gukora inigi n’amasaro mu mpapuro byigwa n’abana 15.
Gitoya Elisa ni umwana wize ubugeni bwo gushushanya ku myenda avuga ko abibonamo umwuga uzamutunga kuko yabyize nk’umwuga ubu akaba abasha kwinjiza amafaranga ayakuye mu gushushanya ku myenda.
Iyo yabonye ibiraka abasha gukorera ibihumbi bisaga ijana mu kwezi ndetse akaba yayarenza.
Ati “ mbona ibyo gukora ubukorikori ari byiza bizamfasha kwibeshaho, kuko nubu nibyo bintunze”.
Donatha Mukeshimana yafashijwe mu mpano ye yo kubyina no kwerekana imideri atangaza ko izamufasha kuyibyaza umusaruro kuko azabikora nk’umwuga ndetse afite n’inzozi zo gushinga itorero bakajya babyinira abageni n’ibindi birori bitandukanye bikamwinjiriza amafaranga.
Kugeza ubu umubare wose w’abana bigishijwe kubyina imbyino za gakondo n’imbyino zigezweho, guhimba no gukina ikinamico, kwerekana imideri, gukora amasaro n’inigi, gushushanya no kwandika ku myenda, ndetse no gukora ibipupe kugeza ubu ni abana 15, abari kubyiga muri uyu mwaka wa 2018 ni abana 122.


text:
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
- BIKOMEYE & ECO-INCUTI- Ibyokurya byiza byokurya byiza bikozwe mubyatsi bisanzwe byatsi nibikoresho bya krahisi. gusubirwamo kimwe no kuramba, bigatuma batagira uburozi, BPA Yubusa, PVC yubusa, gurş-freel, kadmium-yubusa, byemewe kandi-by-ibiryo, umutekano kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza kumuryango wawe.
- NTIBISHOBOKA & URUMURI - Uburemere: 4.3 OZ, Amasahani yacu y'ingano aramba arakomeye kandi aramba, arwanya gukata, Microwave hamwe no koza ibikoresho (kugeza 248 ℉), birwanya chip, birwanya irangi kandi byoroshye kubisukura, inzira nziza ya plaque.
- BYINSHI- Ibyapa byibirori byashizweho bihuye neza mubikoni byawe. Isahani yuzuye yo kurya, salade, isafuriya, pasta, burya gusa mugitondo, ifunguro rya sasita, ifunguro rya sasita, ifunguro rya nimugoroba, buri kintu cyose kiri hagati.
- CYANE & STYLISH - Ingano: 11.5 "x 7" Isahani nini yo kurya yashushanyijeho uburyo bwo kubika umwanya hamwe nimpande zoroshye, Zirashobora kandi gutondekwa, bigatuma ububiko bwifata.
- Impano nziza .
Mbere: 30 OZ Kinini Cyinshi Cyatsi Cyatsi Cyatsi
Ibikurikira: 7.87 ”Amasahani yoroheje y'ingano


text:
Umuhanzi Davis D akomeje gushimangira ko ari umwami w’abana, aho amaze ukwezi i Burayi mu bitaramo yari afiteyo.
Davis D amaze ukwezi azenguruka Iburayi mu bitaramo byitabirwaga n’abiganjemo igitsina gore bakunda ndetse bakururwa n’ibihangano by’uyu muhanzi ukomeye mu Rwanda.
Muri urwo rugendo rw’akozi yagiye agaragara ari kumwe n’abakobwa b’ingeri zitandukanye kandi b’uburanga bari bishimiye uyu musore.
Amakuru avuga ko muri icyo gihe cyose amaze i Burayi ko hari n’amashusho yafatiwe yo azakoresha mu ndirimbo ye izasohoka mu minsi iri imbere.
Amafoto.


text:
Ibintu by’ibanze byagufasha kugera ku nzozi zawe
Umwanditsi w’ibitabo w’umunyamerika Oliver Napoleon Hill mu gitabo yise ” Think and Grow rich” tugenekereje mu Kinyarwanda ni tekereza ube umubukire. Ni Kkimwe mu bitabo 10 byaguzwe cyane kandi by’ibihe byose agaragazamo ibyo umuntu yakurikiza akagera Ku ntego.
1. Ibitekerezo bizima:
Ibitekerezo ni yo ntangiriro y’iterambere rya muntu. Ni ngombwa ko biba bizima kandi bihamye. Ni ngombwa ko witekerereza ukamenya kwifatira umwanzuro. Umuntu wa mbere wakoze indege cyangwa mudasobwa, n’ibindi yabanje kubitekereza. Rero gutekereza neza niyo ntambwe ya mbere yo gukira.
2. Kuba ufite Ubuzima buzira umuze:
Ubuzima nyabuzima buruta byose. Utarwaye atekereza neza. Avuga ko ari ngombwa kurya neza ukaruhuka igihe gihagije.
3. Kudatinya:
Iyo ugira ubwoba uhora utinya gushora. Ukumva ko nushora uri buhombe. Nyamara utashoye ntiwakunguka.
4. Kwizera ko uzabigeraho:
Umuntu utareba kure mu gihe kizaza akibanda Kku byamunaniye ahashize, ntacyo yageraho. Ni ngombwa kwizera ko uzaba uwo wahigiye. Uzagera ku cyo wiyemeje.
5. Kugira ubumenyi ku bintu byinshi:
Umuntu ufite ubumenyi ku bintu bitandukanye agera ku bintu byinshi. Ntabeshywa n’abakozi be.
6. Kugendera Ku mahame:
Ni ngombwa kugira ibyo wemera kandi wubaha. Ukimenya wowe ubwawe. Ukamenya icyerekezo cyawe ugategeka ubukire bwawe. Ntugomba kuba nyamujya iyo bigiye.
7. Kumva no kumenya abantu:
Abantu bose bajya kumera kimwe. Ni ngombwa kumenya abantu ukamenya ibyo banga n’ibyo bakunda. Avugako abantu bose barangwa n’urukundo, iraha ry’ umubiri, gukunda ibintu, kwirwanaho, kwigenga, kwirengera, uburakari n’ubwoba. Ibi byose ubimenye wagera ku nzozi zawe.
TANGA IGITEKEZO


text:
amazi
Rwanda : Ikibazo cy’amazi ni ingorabahizi
By A. Ben Ntuyenabo on 13 mars 2017
Hirya no hino mu Rwanda ikibazo cy’amazi gikomeje kuba ingorabahizi bitewe n’impamvu nyinshi zinyuranye zirimo kuba ari uko Leta y’agatsiko ikomeje mu gushaka kwikubira inyungu mu gutuza abaturage mu midugudu iherereye ahanini mu mpinga z’imisozi ngo iriho irarondereza ubutaka bwo guhingamo kandi izi neza ko nta gikorwa –remezo namba nk’amazi, umuliro, ivuliro, amashuri y’abana n’ibindi…… […]
IKIBAZO CYO KUBURA AMAZI MEZA GITEYE INKEKE HANO I RWANDA
By A. Ben Ntuyenabo on 29 août 2015
Ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Gicumbi,icyahoze cyitwa Préfecture ya Byumba haravugwa abaturage balimo abana, abasore n’abasaza bazahajwe n’umwanda kubera kutiyuhagira ahanini bitewe n’ubukene n’ibura ry’amazi rikunze kubaho mubihe by’impeshyi hano mu Rwanda aho 1 jerican igura kugeza kuli 500f mumugi wa Kigali, uretse ko ubu bikabije kandi ubuyobozi bwarijeje abaturage ko kugeza muli 2017 nta munyarwanda numwe […]
Posted in Ahabanza, Amakuru | Tagged amazi, Bugesera, Gicumbi, Rwanda | 1 Response


text:
Ni ibiruhuko bagiye kwerekezamo mu gihe cy’impeshyi ku nshuro ya kabiri dore ko ubwa mbere byari byagizwemo uruhare n’icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyatumye amasomo ahagarara mu gihe cy’amezi asaga umunani.
Rimwe na rimwe usanga iyo abanyeshuri bagiye mu biruhuko, bamwe muri bo batekereza ko batandukanye n’ikayi ndetse hakaba ubwo bongera kuyegura ari uko basubiye ku masomo.
Nyamara abahanga bagaragaza ko mu bihe by’ibiruhuko umunyeshuri afashijwe neza, ashobora kumenya byinshi kuruta uko yabyungukira imbere ya mwarimu bityo ababyeyi bagasabwa kuba hafi y’abana babo muri ibyo bihe.
Hari bimwe mu by’ingenzi utakwirengagiza mu gihe cy’ibiruhuko ku banyeshuri mu kubagura mu bitekerezo no gukangura ubwonko bwabo.
Abanyeshuri basabwa gusura amasomero kugira ngo bakomeze kwiyungura ubumenyi binyuze mu gusoma ibitabo kimwe no gutembera bakiga ibishingiye ku mateka, umuco n’ibyiza nyaburanga by’igihugu.
Nubwo urubyiruko rwinshi ruva ku ishuri rukeneye kugana mu myidagaduro ariko iyo rufashijwe n’ababyeyi mu mahitamo birushaho kuba akarusho.
Hari ibintu by’ingenzi byafasha abana kuryoherwa n’ibiruhuko ariko banunguka ubumenyi buzabafasha mu bihe biri imbere. Muri byo harimo kwiga gucuranga ibikoresho birimo guitar, piano n’ibindi bya muzika.
Mu gufasha abanyeshuri bakiri bato gufunguka mu mutwe, bashobora gufashwa kwiga gucuranga kuko bibafasha kurushaho kwagura intekerezo zabo.
Ku batuye mu Mujyi wa Kigali kuri ubu bashyiriweho ishuri ryigisha abana gucuranga mu bihe by’ibiruhuko mu rwego rwo gufungura ubwenge bwabo.
David’s Temple Music School ni ishuri rimaze igihe ryigisha abana bato bafite guhera ku myaka itatu kugera kuri 18 rikaba ryigisha umuziki ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa David’s Temple Music School, Ntigurirwa Peter, yabwiye IGIHE ko gushinga iri shuri bigamije gufasha abana kwagura impano no gufasha ababyeyi kwirinda ko urubyaro rwabo rwahugira mu bidafite umumaro.
Yagize ati “Urabona hano muri Kigali, nta shuri na rimwe ritangira kwigisha abana batangiye nta bumenyi bafite. Duhera ku bana b’imyaka itatu bataramenya na kimwe tukabigisha. Twebwe dufasha ba bana ahandi badafata. Buriya hari igice kimwe cy’ubwonko gikora neza uko umwana agenda acuranga kurushaho.”
Kugeza ubu hamaze kwigishwa abana basaga 600, aho ubuyobozi bw’ishuri bugaragaza ko ari ibintu bitanga umusaruro haba kuri bo no ku babyeyi.
Kuri iyi nshuro kandi iri shuri rikorera mu Mujyi wa Kigali rwagati, riri kwakira abanyeshuri bagomba kwiga muri ibi biruhuko aho biteganyijwe ko bagomba kwiga amasomo abiri atandukanye mu minsi 50.
Abana bagana iri shuri biga amasaha ane n’igice buri munsi mu gihe ushaka kwihugura mu muziki yishyura ibihumbi 35 Frw.
Buri mwana ahabwa ubumenyi ku gikoresho cya muzika ku buryo mu gihe cy’iminsi 50 aba amaze kugira ubumenyi bwisumbuye mu gihe nyamara byashoboraga kuzatwara amezi atandatu mu gihe baba bakuze badafashijwe kuyoborwa mu mpano zabo.
Ni inshingano z’umubyeyi kwita ku bana be mu gihe cy’ibiruhuko no kubayobora mu nzira yo kwiga imirimo itandukanye yo mu rugo, amateka y’igihugu, inkuru ziganisha ku ntsinzi, kubahiriza igihe no kugendera kuri gahunda.
Ababyeyi kandi bakwiye gufasha abana babo kongera gusubiramo amasomo kugira ngo batazibagirwa ibyo bize.


text:
Nsyata mu Gasanga, Numero Composé,….tumwe mu dukoryo twakurikiye umwaduko wa Telefoni ngendanwa mu Rwanda
Mu myaka y’1998 n’2000 bamwe mu bari mu Rwanda bavuganye na Kigali Today bemeza ko ari bwo iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho ryatangiye gusakara mu banyarwanda. Ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga nka telefoni ngendanwa, mudasobwa na interineti byatangiye kuba nkenerwa mu mibereho ya buri munsi, dore ko byishimiwe na benshi kuko byoroshyaga ubuzima.
Mbere byasabaga gukora ibilometero n’ibilometero ujyanye ubutumwa ahantu runaka bigatwara amafaranga n’umwanya utari muto. Byasabaga kandi gukora urugendo ujya gushaka umuntu wagerayo ukaba wamubura, ukagaruka amara masa.
Icyakora iryo terambere ntiryasiganye n’udushya twarirangaga, dore ko uko imyaka yagiye ikurikirana ari na ko ryarushijeho kuvugururwa rikorohera abantu. Imikoreshereze ya telefoni yatonze bamwe, ubwoko bw’amatelefoni yagaragaraga ku isoko, uburyo gukoresha telefoni byari bihenze, ni bimwe mu byaranze uko gusakara kwa telefoni ngendanwa mu Rwanda.
Mombayilo
Kanaka yaguze ‘Mombayilo’,…. Nyirakanaka atunze ‘Mombayilo’,…. Ntiza kuri ‘Mombayilo’ mpamagare umuntu….ni zimwe mu mvugo zumvikanye abantu bakoreshaga cyane cyane mu bice by’icyaro bashaka kuvuga izo telefone ngendanwa (mobile phone), icyakora hari n’abandi bazitaga ‘Mobayilo’.
Nyinshi muri izo telefoni zabaga ari nini, zifite urusinga (antenne) rutuma zibasha gufata umuyoboro w’itumanaho (réseau/mobile phone network).
Icyakora uko iminsi yagiye yiyongera ni na ko hadukaga ubwoko butandukanye bwa Telefoni nto, zoroshye gukoresha no gutwara, kandi zifata ‘réseau’ mu buryo bworoshye.
Bamwe bazitwaraga ku mukandara, abandi mu ijosi
Abantu bibuka uburyo batwaragamo telefoni, aho wasangaga bamwe bazitwara ku mikandara, abandi barazishakiye umugozi cyangwa umushumi bagenda bazitwayeho mu ijosi. Ubwo buryo bwo kuzitwara bwafatwaga nk’umurimbo ndetse no kuziratira abatazifite bwajyanaga no gushyiramo uburyo butuma ivuga abantu bakayumva igihe bayihamagaye (sonnerie) haba ari mu rusengero, mu kiliziya, mu isoko, mu nzira cyangwa mu rugo.
Byajyanaga kandi n’uko uwitabaga wasangaga avuga cyane ntatinye ko ari mu ruhame, ahubwo agashaka kumvisha abo bari kumwe ko yabasize muri iryo koranabuhanga ryo gutunga telefoni no kuvugana n’umuntu uri kure yifashishije ‘Mombayilo’.
Kubona réseau byasabaga kurira igiti, umusozi, inzu cyangwa umukingo
Iterambere ryose ntirisigana. Mu gihe telefoni ngendanwa zari zikiri nshya mu mibereho ya benshi mu baturarwanda, ahenshi aho abantu babaga cyane cyane mu cyaro nta bikorwa by’iterambere nk’umuriro w’amashanyarazi cyangwa iminara y’itumanaho yageragayo.
Ibi byari imbogamizi ku ikoreshwa ry’izo telefoni dore ko zimwe zabaga zinashaje ntizibashe kubika umuriro igihe kirekire cyangwa ngo zikurure réseau ziyifatiye ku munara uherereye kure y’aho batuye. Ibyo byatumye hari abihangira umurimo wo gushyirira umuriro mu matelefoni, nyiri telefoni akishyura amafaranga ari hagati y’100frw na 200frw. Ahenshi byakorerwaga ni aho babaga bacanye moteri barimo kogosha abakiriya, bakaboneraho no gushyira umuriro mu matelefoni.
Nyuma yo kubona umuriro, guhamagara na byo ntibyari byoroshye. Hari abo byasabaga kujya ahirengeye ku misozi, ku mikingo cg kurira igiti yamara kuyivugiraho agahita ayizimya kugira ngo umuriro udashiramo, dore ko n’ubundi aho uwo muntu atuye hashoboraga kuba nta na réseau ihari.
Kugura ikarita yo guhamagara n’iyo kwitabiraho ntibyari byoroshye
Kubona umuriro muri telefoni no kubona réseau ntibyari bihagije, ahubwo kuvugira kuri telefoni byasabaga kugura amakarita ashoboza utunze telefoni kwitaba no guhamagara. Byasabaga gushyira muri telefoni ikarita nibura ya 2500frw cyangwa ya 5000frw, na yo kandi igashira mu gihe gito. Ibi kandi byatumaga abantu bavuga bihuta basiganwa n’igihe kugira ngo ikarita baguze idashiramo batarangije gutanga ubutumwa. Ni mu gihe muri iki gihe usanga byarorohejwe aho ushobora no kugura ama inite y’ijana n’ari munsi yayo cyangwa amasosiyete acuruza ibijyanye n’itumanaho akaba yanakuguriza ukazishyura nyuma.
Nsyata mu Gasanga (nsanga mu Gasyata)…Ndodi (ndi muri Auditorium)
Hari imvugo zasakaye ziturutse kuri ubwo buryo bwo kuvuga abantu bihuta batanguranwa n’uko ama inite ashira muri telefoni. Zimwe muri zo ni nk’aho abantu bajya batera urwenya bavuga umuntu umwe ngo wigeze kuvugira kuri telefoni ati “Nsyata mu gasanga” ashaka kubwira uwo yari ahamagaye ati “Nsanga mu Gasyata(Gatsata) ariko kubera kuvuga yihuta cyane arabinyuranya ahita anahagarika icyo kiganiro atamenye niba uwo yabwiraga yumvise icyo yashakaga kumubwira.
Ababaye i Huye mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo mu yahoze ari Kaminuza Nkuru y’u Rwanda (UNR) na bo bakunze kugaruka cyane ku mvugo y’umunyeshuri wigeze kubwira mugenzi we kuri telefoni ati “Ndodi” ashaka kumubwira ati “ndi muri auditorium”, mu nyubako ya Kaminuza abanyeshuri bakundaga kureberamo ibyerekeranye n’imikino n’imyidagaduro. Uwo na we yahize ‘akupa’ (ahagarika ikiganiro) atamenye niba uwo yabwiye yabyumvise ahubwo ashaka kurwana no kudakoresha ama inite menshi ahamagara. Hari n’abajya babiteramo urwenya bakavuga ko uko kuvugana kuri telefoni kw’abo banyeshuri babiri ari ko kugufi kwabayeho mu ikoreshwa rya telefoni.
Mu masaha ya nijoro cyangwa mu mpera z’icyumweru, ibiciro byo guhamagara byaragabanywaga, bigatuma abantu bamwe barara bahamagara mu gicuku cyangwa bagahamagara mu rukerera, abandi bagahamagara bazindutse ku cyumweru muri ya masaha ibiciro biri hasi. Ibi hari abo byabangamiraga cyane cyane abararana n’abandi kuko byashoboraga kubabuza gusinzira.
Hari abasanga kuba ibiciro byari hejuru byaraterwaga n’uko sosiyete imwe gusa ari yo yamaze igihe kinini iri mu Rwanda icuruza iby’itumanaho yonyine, ikabikora uko yishakiye kuko nta yindi byarwaniraga isoko. Ibi babihera ku kubamuri iyi minsi ibiciro by’itumanaho bisa n’ibyamanutse nyuma y’uko haje andi masosiyete.
Tuvugane/Pay as You Go
Aya magambo na yo yaramamaye. Hari utuzu twabagamo umuntu ufite telefoni nini zimeze nk’izo mu biro, ariko hari n’abandi bacuruzaga Tuvugane bazizengurutsa hirya no hino bazitwara mu ntoki. Zabaga zifite ibice bibiri bihujwe n’umugozi. Igice kimwe gifite aho begereza umwunwa bavuga, ikindi kikegerezwa ugutwi.
Igice gisigaye cyo hasi cyariho imibare yifashishwa mu kwandikamo nomero ariko kikanagaragaza uko amafaranga washyize muri telefoni arimo kugenda ashira. Byafashaga uwahamagaye kuvuga ari na ko areba asigayemo kugira ngo atange ubutumwa yihuta cyangwa yitonze. Byamufashaga kandi kwirinda ko amafaranga yashiramo adatanze ubutumwa bw’ingenzi.
Ubu buryo bwa Tuvugane bwari ingenzi kuko bwafashaga abadafite telefoni gukoresha iryo tumanaho, bugafasha n’abantu benshi bubaha akazi ko gucuruza iyo serivisi yo gufasha abakeneye guhamagara.
Ihindagurika rya nimero za telefoni ryatonze bamwe
Mu bindi byaranze umwaduko wa telefoni ngendanwa mu rwanda harimo ihindagurika rya nimero za telefoni. Habanje izifite imibare umunani itangirwa na 08….nyuma hiyongeramo 78 hagati ya 0 na 8. Ntibyagarukiye aho kuko nyuma haje izindi nimero zitangirwa n’imibare nka 0783…zahawe n’izina rya ‘Manoyinanga’ bitewe n’izina ryigeze gukoreshwa mu kwamamaza.
Nimero zakomeje kugenda zihindagurika, izaje nyuma bamwe bakazifata nk’aho abazitunze baje mu ikoreshwa ry’itumanaho rya telefoni bakererewe. Icyakora izo nimero zashyizwe ku isoko nyuma zaje gusakara bituma kureba niba umuntu akoresha izatangiranye no gusakara kwa telefoni ngendanwa mu Rwanda ntawe ukibitindaho cyane.
Ni na ko kandi hari izindi nimero za telefoni mbere zitapfaga gutungwa n’ubonetse wese ari zo zizwi ku izina rya 0830….(Zero Huit Cent Trente) zakunze gutungwa cyane cyane n’abayobozi bakomeye. Icyakora nyuma na zo zagiye zisakara ziba nyinshi kandi zitungwa n’abantu batandukanye.
Izi ‘Zero Huit Cent Trente’ zadukanye cyane cyane n’izindi zatungwaga n’umuntu wahamagaraga ariko uwo ahamagaye ntabone nimero zimuhamagaye, akabona amagambo amubwira gusa ko hari umuntu urimo kumuhamagara (uknown Caller) nyuma yanareba muri nimero zamuhamagaye ntabashe kuzibona (Unkown Number).
Numero composé
Mu byatonze abantu cyane cyane abatarize, ni indimi z’amahanga (icyongereza n’igifaransa) zakoreshwaga cyane cyane n’abo mu masosiyete y’itumanaho nyamara abo babwira batabyumva. Urugero ni amagambo agira ati “Le numero composé n’est pas accessible à ce moment, Veuillez rappeler ulterieurement/The telefone number you dialed is not available, please try again later”.
Aya magambo yizana muri telefoni mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga aba asubuza uhamagaye ko nimero ahamagaye itabashije kuboneka, ko yakongera akaza kuyihamagara nyuma. Icyakora hari abatarumvaga icyo avuga, bakumva gusa ngo ‘Le numero composé’ bagahita bavuga ngo telefone ibaye ‘composé’ (bashaka kuvuga ko itabashije kuboneka).
Hari abandi bumvaga babasubije mu ndimi z’amahanga bakavuga ngo abo bari muri telefoni ni abirasi cyangwa bakagira ngo uwo bahamagaye yashatse umugore ‘w’umuzungu’.
Hari undi musaza na we wavuzwe wo mu Burasirazuba wahamagaye umuhungu we w’i Kigali, arangije telefoni ayishyira mu kwaha kugira ngo abone uko yifashisha intoki arondorera umuhungu we w’i Kigali ibibazo yashakaga kumugezaho ati “icya mbere umubyeyi wawe ararwaye, icya kabiri inka zabuze ubwatsi, icya gatatu mushiki wawe yashatse umugabo,…” arangije kubirondora telefoni ayisubiza ku gutwi ati “Alloo, alloo,…”
Kubipa (Beep)
Uburyo bwo kubipa na bwo bwaje ari nk’agashya kuko byamamaye ndetse bikoreshwa kenshi, bamwe babikuraho n’imvugo zagiye zikoreshwa bashaka kuvuga ibindi. Urugero ni nk’aho umugabo umara igihe gito cyane mu gihe arimo gutera akabariro n’umugore, we bavuga ko amubipye. Kubipa ni uburyo bukoreshwa n’umuntu usa n’uhamagara ariko ugahita uhagarika umurongo, uwo uhamagaye akabona ko hari nk’umuntu wamuhamagaye ariko akamubura.
Bishobora gukorwa n’umuntu ufitemo ama inite make ashaka kubwira uwo ashaka kuvugisha ngo amuhamagare. Bishobora kandi gukorwa n’umuntu ushaka kwibutsa uwo ‘abipye’ gahunda wenda bafitanye.
Gusa hari igihe kubipa bigora kubitandukanya no guhamagara bisanzwe. Muri Kaminuza i Huye hari umusore n’umukobwa bari inshuti bigeze kuvugwaho gushwana ndetse baratandukana burundu bapfuye ko umwe yabipye undi akamufata bigatuma utu inite duke yari afitemo dushira.
Hari uhamagara asa n’ubipa ariko agategereza ko uwo ahamagaye amufata, aho kumubwira icyo amushakira ati “Mpamagara nta ma inite ahagije mfiteho.”
Hari undi uhamagara, uwo ahamagaye yamufata kuri telefoni, nuko uwahamagaye ati “Ni nde tuvugana?”
Uwavuga udukoryo twakurikiye umwaduko wa telefoni ngendanwa mu Rwanda ntiyaturangiza kuko hari n’utundi abantu ku giti cyabo bazi, batangaho ubuhamya. Gusa uko iminsi ishira indi igataha, ni ko abantu bagenda barushaho kumenyera no gukunda iryo koranabuhanga, ari na ko kurikoresha byoroha kandi bigatanga umusaruro kurusha mbere.
Mu gihe mbere telefoni nyinshi zakoreshwaga mu kwitaba, guhamagara no kohereza ubutumwa bugufi cyangwa kubwakira, kuri ubu iryo koranabuhanga ryateye imbere ku buryo telefoni zisigaye zikoreshwa nko mu bindi birimo gufotora, gufata amashusho (zifite camera), zigakoreshwa mu kumva kureba no gucuranga umuziki, akarusho zigakoreshwa no mu itumanaho rya Interineti abantu bashobora kwifashisha aho baba bari hose.
Ibitekerezo ( 1 )
Ubundi nuko byagiye mu mitwe y’abantu benshi ariko kuvuga ngo nimero yabaye "kompoze" si byo. Kandi n’aba intellectuels bamwe bagakora iryo kosa ra! Ahubwo kubivuga neza byagombye kuba "nimero ntiyabaye accessible". Byamaze no kwinjira mu mvugo ya benshi biragoye ko byahinduka.


text:
Bavandimwe nshuti z’Imana, ndabifuriza mwese umunsi mukuru mwiza w’Umubyeyi wacu Bikira Mariya ajyanwa mu ijuru. Uyu munsi ni umwe mu minsi mikuru ikomeye y’Umubyeyi wacu Bikira Mariya, ukuzwe kandi wizihizwa cyane. Uyu munsi muri uyu mwaka kuwizihiza ni agahebuzo kuko mbere na mbere uhuriranye n’icyumweru, bigatuma abakristu benshi baboneka kurusha mu mibyizi ngo bawuhimbaze, ariko nk’uko tubizi twari tumaze iminsi kiliziya zacu zifunze kubera ubwiyongere bw’ubwandu bw’icyorerezo cya covid-19, nicyo cyumweru cya mbere batwemereye kongera gusenga. Iyi si impano se ya Bikira Mariya ?
Bavandimwe twemera muri Kiliziya gatolika ko Bikira Mariya yajyanywe mu ijuru na roho ye n’umubiri we. Ibi byemejwe ku buryo budasuburwaho na Papa Piyo wa 12, taliki ya 1/11/1950, imbere y’abepisikopi benshi n’imbaga itabarika y’abakristu bari bateraniye ku rubuga rwa Petero intumwa i Roma. Gusa kugira ngo umuntu yumve neza uburemere bw’uyu munsi biradusaba kubanza gusubiza amaso inyuma tukareba Bikira Mariya mu gikorwa cyo gucungura muntu. Bikira Mariya amaze guhabwa n’Imana ubutumwa bwo kubyara Umwana wayo, yarabwemeye, maze asama kubwa Roho Mutagatafifu, abyara Yezu Kristu, aramurera, afatanya nawe ubutumwa igiye Yezu yari atangiye ubutumwe bwo kwigisha, yari kumwe na Yezu kugeza igihe yari abambwe ku musaraba, maze Yezu aramuturaga ngo utubere umubyeyi natwe tumubere abana. Nyuma yo kuzuka no gusubira mu ijuru kwa Yezu, Bikira Mariya yari kumwe n’intumwa n’abandi bigishwa ba Yezu basenga bategereje Roho Mutagatifu. Roho Mutagatifu amaze kubamanukiraho Bikira Mariya yakomeje kubana n’abari bagize Kiliziya yo mu bihe bya mbere ababera umubyeyi n’umujyanama. Uwo Mubyeyi utarasamanywe icyaha igihe gikwiye Imana yamugororeye ibyiza yakoze maze imuhemba kuba uruhande rwayo uko yakabaye n’umubiri we na Roho ye. Uwo mubyeyi utagira inenge na mba, nta mpamvu n’imwe yari uhari ko umubiri ushangukira ikuzimu kandi asangiye n’umubiri n’ubumuntu na Yezu Umwana w’Imana.
Bavandimwe amasomo twumvise none arutuma ducengera neza iyobera rya Bikira Mariya wajyanywe mu ijuru. Mu isomo rya mbere ryavuye mu Igitabo cy’ibyahishuriwe Yohani Intumwa, barutubwira umugore w’Igitangaza we ukwigira umuntu k’umwana w’Imana guturukaho. Umwanditsi w’igitabo cy’Ibyahishiwe aratubwira Bikira Mariya nk’umuntu udasazwe : umugore wisesuye izuba, ukwezi kuri munsi y’ibirenge bye, naho ku mutwe we atamirije ikamba ry’inyenyeri cumi n’ebyeri. Uwugomba kuba umubyeyi w’Imana, Shitani yari umuteze kugira ngo yice umugambi w’Imana wogukiza abantu, ariko bitewe n’ukwemera kwa Bikira Mariya no kwiringira uwamuhamagaye ndetse n’uwo yabyaye, yatsinze Shitani maze ajyanwa aho Imana yamuteguriye umwanya. Aha hantu harakomeye, iyo twemeye kuba abana ba Bikira Mariya, kimwe na Yezu tuba turizwe kuko uwo watsinze Shitani, ntashobora kwemera ko tumirwa n’ikiyoka ariyo Shitani ishaka kutworeka. Kwemera kuba umwana wa Bikira Mariya n’ukwemera kuba abavandimwe ba Yezu, ni ukwemera kuzabana namwe mu ijuru tukazasangira nawe ibihembo yahawe n’Imana nk’abana yawe. Kwemera kwakira Bikira Mariya bingana no kwemera kwakira Umwana we Yezu Kristu, tukemera gusa nawe, tukemera kugenza nkawe, tukemera gukora nk’uko umubyeyi we yabigenje. Uyu munsi twizihiza none, uratwibutsa ko iwacu h’ukuri ari mu ijuru aho tuzasanga Mariya mu ikuzo ry’Imana.
Uwo mugore w’agatangaza, Ivangili y’uyu munsi yavuye mu Ivanjili ya Luka, iratwereka ibanga ry’ubuhangage bwe : ni Urukundo. Bikira Mariya amaze kumenyeshwa umugambi Imana imufiteho, yanamuhaye amakuru y’uko mwene wabo yari atwite kandi ari muzabukuru. Bikira Mariya akimara kumva iyo nkuru yaranyarutse ajya gufasha Elizabeti. Maze uwo mubyeyi atwigisha atyo kubaho tubereyeho bagenzi bacu. Yohani niwe utwubwira ko urukundo tukunda Imana rugomba kugaragarira mu rukundo dukunda abavandimwe bacu. Urukundo rwa Bikira Mariya rwitangira abandi rutwisha kandi rwaduhaye ingabire zitandukanye :
• Rwaduhaye kumenya Bikira Mariya uwo ariwe. Uwahebuje ababyeyi bose umugisha n’umwana we akaba agomba guharirwa ibisingizo
• Rwatumye Bikira Mariya aba umuhuza wa Yezu Kristu umwana we akaba n’Umwana w’Imana na Yohani Batisita ugomba kumutegurira amayira
• Urwo rukundo rwatumye Elizabeti yuzura Roho Mutagatifu maze ahanura ibyerekeye Bikira Mariya ko ari umuhire bitewe n’ukwemera kwe, ndetse ko n’uwo yaratwaye mu nda, ariwe Yezu Kristu umucunguzi w’abantu bose ko ukwiye guharirwa ibisingizo byose
Ikindi urukundo rwa Bikira Mariya rwitangira abandi rwatumye tumenya imbamutima ze igihe aduhaye igisingizo cye cy’agatangaza : « Umutima wajye urasingiza Nyagasani, kandi uhimbajwe n’Imana umukiza wajye », … Muri iki gisingizo Bikira Mariya uratwereka uko yabonaga Imana n’uko yabanaga nayo. Aha rero uyu mubyeyi aratwigisha kunoza umubano wacu n’Imana, maze buri wese muri twe akaba afite ibisingizo bishingiye ku buryo abanye nayo. Mangificat n’urugero rw’imiterere y’umutima w’umuntu ukunda Imana.
Ikindi gikomeye Ivanjili y’uyu munsi itwigisha ni uguha igihe abavandimwe bacu, cyane cyane abadukeneye kurusha abandi. Muri iki gihe asanga abantu benshi n’abakristu bamwe barimo bihugiyeho, biruka mu byabo gusa. Utekereje neza Bikira Mariya ntiyari ubuze ibyo nawe yahugiraho kuko ibyo yaramaze kubwirwa na Malayikka byari bihagije rwose kugira ngo bimutware umwanya munini cyane wo bubizirikana no kubigira ibye. Ariko siko yabigenje, amaze kwakira Imana yagiye kuyiha awari uyikeneke ariwe mwene wabo Elizabeti. Natwe Bikira Mariya atwigishe kuberaho bagenzi bacu cyane cyane abadukeneye kurusha abandi.
Isomo rya kabiri dusanga mu Ibaruwa Pawulo mutagatifu yandikiye abanyakorenti, riratubwira imvano y’ikuzo rya Bikira Mariya n’iry’abantu bose bemera Imana. Ni Yezu Kristu yazutse gutyo agafungura imiryango y’ijuru ku bemera bose. Yezu yaje gusubiranya ibyangijwe n’icyaha cya muntu, yaje guhashya ubugizi bwa nabi bwa Sekibi. Yaje gusubiza ubuzima abapfuye, maze ku isonga ubwo buzima butazima abuganuza umubyeyi we Bikira Mariya.
Bavandimwe, murabona ko amasomo y’uyu munsi, duhereye kuri Bikira Mariya tubona mu ikuzo ry’Imana, atwumvisha neza ko natwe dutumiwe n’Imana kuzasangira ibyishimo byayo. Bikira Mariya rero akatubera urugero mu buzima bw’umuntu ukunda Imana kandi uharanira gukora ugushaka kwayo. Ubuzima bwa Bikira Mariya kugeza yimakajwe mu ijuru, ni ishuri riduha icyerekezo cy’ubuzima bwacu, cy’umuhamagaro wa buri wese. Twese kimwe na Bikira Mariya duhamagariwe kuba mu byishimo bidashira duhabwa n’uwaducunguye.
Dusabe Nyagasani kuri uyu munsi twizihiza ijyanwa mu ijuru rya Bikira Mariya kuba abagenerwamurage b’ijuru kimwe nawe.
Bikira Mariya utarasamanywe icyaha urajye udusabira twese abaguhungiraho !
Padiri Félicien MUJYAMBERE
Ukorera ubutumwa bwe muri Diyosezi ya Kibungo,
akaba no muri Kominote ya Emmanuel


text:
Video
Baza Shangazi
Sunday, August 26, 2007
GUSWERA NOGUSWERWA:UBURYO BUNYURANYE6
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha GUSWERA NO GUSWERWA:UBURYO BUNYURANYE(6)
Hari uburyo butandukanye abantu bashobora guhuzamo ibitsina.Ubu buryo bunyuranye abantu babukoresha bitewe n'ibi bikurikira:
*kuba bitavunanye
*kuba bibafasha gutinda cyangwa gutebuka kurangiza
*igihe bafite n'aho bari
*kuba ari byo bibaryohera
1.Posisiyo ya Missiyoneri-UMUGABO HEJURU
Abamisiyoneri baje bigisha ko umugore agomba kujya hasi umugabo akajya hejuru,ngo niko Imana ibishaka! Ngo naho izindi positions ni ubunyamanswa!Iyi position abantu benshi barayikunda kuko
*ntivunanye
*ituma imibiri ikoranaho
*ituma imboro igera kure mu gituba
*abantu bashobora gufatana bagasomana
Babigenza bate?
*Umugore aryama agaramye, akegura amavi ye agatambikiza,agafungura igituba cye.Umugabo ashobora kuryama hejuru y'umugore niba bitavuna umugore cyangwa akishingikiriza amavi ye cyangwa amaboko
*Umugore ashobora kuzengurutsa amaguru ye umugabo mu mugongo,cyangwa akayazamura akayishyira ku rutugu rw'umugabo.Uko amaguru y'umugore azamuka cyane ni nako umugabo arushaho kumwinjiramo cyane mu gituba.Umugore kubera ko amaboko ye aba abohotse ashobora gutangira gukaresa umugabo cyangwa agatangira kwikinisha kuri rugongo.
*Ni position nziza kuko baba barebana,basomana,bakaresanya.
*Hari abagore badakunda ino position kuko ituma abagabo babacumita bakageza kure.
6 comments:
- MATHIASJune 25, 2009 at 1:58 AM
nibyo?ReplyDelete
- AnonymousJuly 24, 2009 at 1:36 AM
Kuri buri position mwajya mucishaho ka film gato for demonstration. ThanksReplyDelete
- AnonymousSeptember 26, 2009 at 8:04 AM
CYAKORA IYI MISSIONNARY POSITION NI IYA MBERE.GUSA SI BYIZA KUYIKORA BURIGIHE KU MUNTU WAWE.IRAMBIRANA VUBA.MUKORA IZINDI MWAJYA KURANGIZA AKABA ARI BWO MUYIKORA KUKO ITUMA MURANGIZA MUKUNDANYE CYANE KUKO MUBA MUFITE CONTACT IRI INTIME CYANEEEEEEEEEEEE. ARIKO GUCUMITA CYANE SI BYIZA AHUBWO MURI IYI POSITION UMUGABO ASHOBORA KUMVA IMBORO IGEZE KURE BIHAGIJE AKAREKA UMUGORE AKABA ARIWE UNYEGANYEGA KUMURUSHA, ASA NUSHAKA KUYIKWIKIRAMO,BIRARYOHA CYANE KANDI MUGATINDA KURANGIZA.ICYOGIHE UMUGORE ABA AFITE IMBORO MU GITUBA AKANAGEREKAHO GUKUBA RUGONGO KURI PUBIS Y'UMUGABO.IYO ATAZI KWIHANGANA ARARIRA CG AKAVUZA INDURU. MUBASWERE NABO BISHIME SHA!!!ReplyDelete
- AnonymousJanuary 19, 2010 at 9:41 AM
theorie ni ngombwa ariko n'amashusho arakenewe ngo pratique isobanukeReplyDelete
- AnonymousJune 17, 2010 at 7:49 AM
SHA NDI UMUGORE ARIKO GUSWERWA BIRARYOHA CYANE MUZABWIRE UKO MWEBWE ABANDI BAGORE MUMEZE ARIKO NJYE IMANA NGIRA UMUGABO WANJYE NTAJYA HANZE KUKO NDABIZI KO MUSHIMISHA CYANEReplyDelete
- AnonymousSeptember 15, 2010 at 2:23 AM
missionaire ni nziza ariko umugabo ufite imboro ndende ashobora kwica umugore kandi ngo ni n'iyabaswa gusa muduhe ku mafotoReplyDelete


text:
Ku wa 3 w’icya XXIII Gisanzwe/B
Amasomo: 1Kor 7,25-31, Z 44, 11-12.14-15.16-17; Lk 6,20-26
Bavandimwe,
Yezu Kristu naganze kandi ayobokwe na bose. Yezu ni we Mwana w’umuntu, uwitwa umuntu wese akwiye gukomeraho no kuyoboka, kuko ntawe uza amusanga ngo amuhutaze cyangwa amusubize inyuma. Uko uje kose akwishimira uko uri, upfa kuba wamuhisemo ngo akubera urumuri rumurikira intambwe zawe n’umugenga w’ubuzima bwawe kuko ari yo mpano isumba izindi Imana Umubyeyi wacu yatwihereye, n’ubwo bigera aho tukayipfusha ubusa, ndetse byajya kuba umwaku, iyo mpano tukayivutsa abandi. Tumukomereho ntacyo tuzamuburana, azaduhunda imigisha n’ibindi byiza adahwema kugabira abamuyobotse.
Mu Ivanjiri ya Mutagatifu Luka Yezu, aratuganirira ku munezero nyakuri cyangwa ibyishimo nyabyo umuntu akwiye guharanira, igihe cyose agihumeka, kuko nyuma azagabirwa ingororano nyinshi mu ijuru. Mu mibereho ya muntu, niba hari ikintu kimuraza rwa ntambi ni ukumva aguwe neza, anezerewe muri we, ndetse no mu be. Nta n’umwe wifuza kubaho mu gahinda, mu mibabaro, mu bibazo by’insobe. Umunezero ni icyifuzo cy’umuntu uwo ari wese. Yaba umukire cyangwa umukene. Ibyo dukora byose, imihihibikano ya buri munsi, byose intego ni uko byatugeza ku munezero, ku byishimo buri wese yumva akeneye.
Uyu munsi birakwiye ko buri mukirisitu yibaza aka kabazo: Kuri jyewe bivuze iki kunezerwa, guhirwa cyangwa kubaho nezerewe? Kugira ngo ngere kuri uwo munezero ni iki nkwiriye gukora ngo mporane uwo munezero? Ni iki nkwiye kwirinda ngo uwo munezero utanyura mu myanya y’intoki?
Aha biragoye kugira icyo umuntu avuga kuko buri wese agira uburyo yumva bumuguye neza akumva abayeho anezerewe. Abantu ntiduhuza kunogerwa n’ibintu kimwe, ni kimwe no mu bigeragezo, mu miruho ya buri munsi ntawe uhuza n’undi. Ndetse hari ubwo usanga igitera undi akanyamuneza ku bandi kimusharirira cyangwa akumva we aho kumutera kugubwa neza arushaho guhangayika.
Gusa icyo navuga wabyemera utabyemera ni uko iyo witegereje utihenze ubwenge, Umunezero ntabwo ukomoka cyangwa ngo utangwe n’ubutunzi umuntu aba yibitseho, kuko umutima wa muntu ikiwuha gutuza atari ibyo atunze. Yewe nta n’ubwo umunezero ukomoka ku muryango tuvukamo cyangwa abantu tugenda duhura na bo mu buzima bwa buri munsi, kuko bamwe muri bo bagutenguha, aho kugutera ingabo mu bitugu ngo ugere ku ntego, bakaba aba mbere mu kugutega imitego ya rugonda ihene ngo utagira icyo ugeraho, ndetse bakanagera n’aho usanga baciye ukubiri n’amasezerano banakugiriye. Umunezero nyawo rero, ni ukomoka muri wowe ubwawe, ndavuga mu mutima wawe aho uhurira n’Imana kandi ukahatuza uwo wihitiyemo. Umunezero udashobora kwamburwa n’isi hamwe n’abayo, uwusanga mu Mana Umuremyi wawe, kuko Imana ari yo soko y’ibyishimo bidashira, amahoro, ukwizera, urukundo n’impuhwe. Aha rero harasaba buri wese kumenya gushakashaka Imana no guhura na Yo. By’agahebuzo agahora akinguriye Imana ngo iwuturemo, imuhunde amahoro n’umunezero nyabyo.
Yezu Kirisitu, we ubwe yatweretse uburyo butandukanye bw’iyo nzira igera ku Munezero udakama. We atangira atwibutsa ko tugomba guca ingoyi z’ibintu bituma twiburamo ubwigenge bwo gufata icyemezo cyo gukomeza no gukomera ku nzira iwuganaho. Icyo cyemezo nta kindi uretse gukomera no kuyoboka Imana, yo soko ya byose.
Yateruye ati: “Murahirwa mwe abakene”. Hano umuntu yihuse yahita yibaza niba gutunga ari icyaha cyangwa inzira igana ku muvumo. Oya. Yezu yashatse kutwereka ko kwiringira ubukire, ubukungu ufite, ukaba ari bwo ushyiramo amizero yawe, aho kuguha umunezero buguhuma amaso y’umutima n’ay’umubiri, ugasigara wibwira ko uriho ku bwawe, bikakwibagiza Imana umugenga w’ubuzima bwawe. Ukagera n’aho wibagirwa ko waje mu isi ntacyo ufite kandi ko uzayivamo ntacyo ujyanye, ibyo wagokeye ugaterwa agahinda no kubisigira abatarabiruhiye ntibanagushime. Ahubwo bikanarangira babirwaniyemo bataranaguherekeza. Iyo ugiye kure y’Imana, ukarangazwa n’imitungo, ikigaragara ni uko uhora uhangayitse. Nyamara utunze akagira n’umwanya wo kwibuka umuha kuramuka ari we Imana Rugira ahorana amahirwe, yewe n’iyo ibyo atunze byakendera kubera ibiza, we ahorana amizero ko uwamugabiye ibyagiye ntaho yagiye ahari kandi azamushumbusha ibyiza birenze ibya mbere.
Bavandimwe, hari abajya baterura bakavuga ngo itandukanyirizo riri hagati y’abemera n’abatemera ni uko usanga abemera bafite amahame nyoboka-Mana bagenderaho bakomeyeho na ho abatemera bo ibyo barabiteye umugongo bakagera n’aho bavuga ko ari ibitekerezo by’abantu bagamije guhuma amaso abandi, banga kubabwira ukuri. Nyamara iyo urebye usanga itandukaniro hagati y’ayo matsinda yombi ari uburyo babayeho n’aho berekeza ubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi. Abemera usanga bakomeye kandi bizera ko ubuzima bwabo n’ibyo batunze babikesha Imana kuruta uko baba babikesha ubuhanga n’imbaraga za muntu. Umukene rero Yezu yatubwiraga ni uwo. Umwe wemera ko kubaho abikesha Imana imurindiye amagara ikamuha imbaraga zo kutadohoka mu gushaka icyamubeshaho, iha umugisha imirimo y’ibiganza by’amaboko ye.
Iyi ngingo y’abahire tuyisanga no mu ivanjiri ya Matayo aho we yibanda ku bukene bwa roho, ihinduka ry’umutima wa muntu no kutihambira ku mafaranga. Ariko hano Luka we aratubwira ubuzima busanzwe bwa muntu, ibyo tubona. Aravuga abakene aba batibitseho ubukungu, bakeneye gutabarwa ngo babeho. Arashimangira ibigora umuntu akagera aho anarira, aha twavuga nko kurwaza uwawe akaremba, gupfusha n’ibindi byose bishobora gutera gusesa amarira, wongeyeho n’ibirebana n’ubusabaniramana birimo gutotezwa. Kuri Yezu, abo bose barengana ariko bakamukomeraho ni abahire be, ni intore ze z’umwihariko akunda, zikaba zizasangira ibyishimo hamwe na we mu ijuru.
Bavandimwe, Inkuru nziza y’uyu munsi ni isomo rikomeye mu mibereho yacu, kuko kenshi abantu hari ubwo tureba abandi tukifuza kubaho nka bo, tukibwira ko bagashize nka Gashamura. Nyamara winjiye mu mateka yabo ushobora gusanga bagusumbije agahinda no guhangayika. Dore ko iyo tubonye ufite ifaranga, ubutegetsi n’ubundi bukungu, bamwe cyangwa benshi twumva yarageze iyo ajya, dore ko hari n’abazi kubyirata ntibatinye no kuvuga ko bageze iyo bajya. Nyamara ni uko nta muzindutsi wa kare watashye ku mutima w’undi, ushobora gusanga ari bya bindi byo kwiyemera no kwihagararaho nyamara yakwinjira muri we ugasanga isi yamubanye ntoya. Duharanire kubaho dukomeye k’Umwana w’umuntu Yezu Kristu, tumuyoboke, tumuragize ibyacu byose ni bwo tuzagira umunezero n’ibyishimo isi idashobora kutwambura kandi no mu bundi buzima tukazagabirwa ingororano nyinshi mu Ngoma ye y’ijuru.
Umwamikazi wa Kibeho, Bikira Mariya wanyuze Imana muri byose, adusabire kumenya guha agaciro gakwiye ibyo dutunze, bityo tubashe kubaho twese duhimbajwe no kuba dufite Umubyeyi umwe Imana Data natwe turi abavandimwe. Amina
Padiri Anselimi Musafiri


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BINTU ICUMI BY’INGENZI WAMENYA KU MIRIRE
Imirire n’igice cy’ingenzi mu buzima bw’igihumeka cyose, Imirire myiza igendana no gukura neza ku mwana, kubyara neza, kuba umubiri ubasha kwirwanaho,gutwita neza ndetse bigabanya kurwara indwara zitandura nka diabete,umutima ni bindi..
Abana bafite ubuzima bwiza biga neza, kandi abantu babona Imirire ihagije bakora neza, umusaruro ukiyongera bagahanga amahirwe atandukanye bigatuma ubukene bugabanyuka.
Imirire mibi muri buri ngeri,igaragaza ikibazo cy’umvikana uwo muntu abafite,muri kano kanya isi iriguhura nicyibazo cya (double burden of malnutrition) hakubiyemo kurya nabi cyangwa kuba umubiri utabasha kwakira intungamubiri nkuko bikwiye cyangwa ngo zikoreshwe (undernuttrtion) ndetse no gukura cyane (overweight) cyane cyane mu bihugu biri gutera imbere.
Umuryango wa bibubye ushinzwe ubuzima( WHO) ukaba ugerageza kugira inama ndetse no gufata imyanzuro yafasha ibihugu kurwanya byivuye inyuma ingeri zose z’imirire mibi n’ubuzima bwiza kuri bose.
IBINTU ICUMI WAMENYA NK’INGARUKA ZATEWE NI MIRIRE MIBI IBA YATANGIYE MU GIHE CY’UBWANA.
IMIRIRE MIBI IGIRA URUHARE MU BURWAYI NDETSE NIPFU Z’ABAGORE NABANA
Kurya nabi biterwa no kutabona vitamin nimyunyu ngugu ihagije,bifite uruhare rwa kimwe cya gatatu cy’ipfu zabana hamwe nubumuga buziraho ,ikindi gukura birengeje urugero(overweight) iganisha ku ndwara zidakira (chronic disease)nka diabete ni ndwara zu mutima.
IKINTU CY’INGENZI KIGARAGAZA IMIRIRE IDAKIRA NI UKUGWINGIRA(STUNTING)
Kugwingira ni gihe umwana ari mugufi cyane ugereranije ni myaka yabo nkuko tubikesha umuryango wabibubye ushinzwe ubuzima(WHO) bivuzeko miliyoni 155 za bana kwisi bafite icyibazo cyo kugwingira bivuye mu kigereranyo cyasohotse muri 2016
ABANGANA NA 1.5 MILIYONI BAPFA BURI MWAKA BAZIZE KUNANUKA GUKABIJE (WASTING)
Kunanuka(gushiraho) ndetse no kubyimba ibi byose ni ngeri yi mirire mibi, biterwa no kubura ibiryo mu gihe gitoya cyangwa bitewe nu burwayi,kuzamuka kwigiciro cy’ibiribwa kwisoko cyangwa ubushyambirane bwa baturage ahantu runaka ndetse ni biza ibi byose bituma umuryango utabasha kubona uko bikwiriye ibibatunga, bigatera kunanuka gukabije.
VITAMIN HAMWE NI MYUNYU NGUGU BIDAHAGIJE NIKIBAZO KWISI HOSE
Vitamin ndetse ni myunyu ngugu zi ngenzi bu biryo ni ngenzi mu kuzahura ubudahangarwa bw’ubumiri no gukura. Ubucye bwa Vitamin A, zinc,ubutare ndetse na iodine ni bihangayikije societe muri rusange.kwisi 33% bya bagore, na 42% bya bana bafite hagati ya mezi 6-59 bafite ikibazo cya maraso make ibi bigaterwa no kubura ubutare mu maraso. Vitamin A idahagije ifata 29% bya bana baba mu bihugu biri munzira ya majyambere, bikaganisha kubuhumyi ndetse ni pfu za hato na hato.
KUTABONA IBIRYO BIHAGIJE(KURYA NABI) BITERA INGARUKA MUGIHE CYO GUTWITA
Imirire mibi mu gihe utwite, biganisha kupfu zo mugihe cyo kubyara cyangwa ibindi bibazo bitandukanye , Imirire mibi yo mugihe cyo gutwita ni gihe cyu bwana biri mubitera 10% byi ndwara zikomeye kwisi hose.
KONSA NEZA BYARINDA IMFU 823000 MU BANA BARI MUNSI YI MWAKA ITANU
WHO itegeka ko umubyeyi agomba konsa umwana we amezi atandatu ntacyo amuvangiye, nyuma yaho akamuha indyo yuzuye kandi ntahagarare ku mwosa kugeza ku mwaka ibiri, kugaburira neza umwana bigabanya kugwingira, umubyibuho ukabije, kujijuka. Ikindi kandi birinda kanseri y’ibere niyinkondo y’umura.
IMIRIRE MYIZA NI PHUNDO KUNGIMBI MU KWIRINDA KUBURA AMARASO(ANAEMIA)
Ikibazo cy’imirire ku ngimbi kiba cyaratangiriye mu bwana mpaka no mubukuru, kurinda Imirire mibi kubana ba bakobwa byagabanya imfu za bana bavuka, nabapfa nyuma.
Abagore batwite bagira ikibazo cyo kubura amaraso ku kigero cya 40% kwisi.
ABANA BARI MUNSI Y’IMYAKA ITANU BAGERA KURI MILIYONI 41 BAFITE IKIBAZO CYO GUKURA BIDASANZWE
Gukura cyane hamwe nu mu byibuho ukabije kwisi ni kibazo gikomeye, kuko abantu babifte bagirwaho ingaruka no kurwara kurwara diabete, indwara zu mutima.
AMAKURU KU MIRIRE NI NGENZI KU KUMENYA AHAKENEWE INGUFU
WHO yasohoye ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gupima abana ngo hamenywe ikigero bahagazemo mu bihugu bitandukanye,
INGAMBA NO GUSHYIRA MU BIKORWA NI NZIRA NZIZA YO GUKIZA UBUZIMA
Ubumenyi rusange(science) burikwiyongera, ni bihamya cyangwa ibyemeza icyateza imbere Imirire byose birazwi. Abita ku buzima bose bashyira hamwe kugirango batange ubujyanama ku leta zi bihugu.


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Kuko uwo Uwiteka akunze ari we ahana, kandi akubita ibiboko abo yemera bose ko ari abana be (Abaheburayo 12:6).
Hashobora kuba hari byinshi bibera iruhande rwawe ubona bitari byo. Ushobora kuba wariganyiye, utanga inama, urasakuza, ariko ntihagire igihinduka. Hari byinshi ushobora gukora ngo uhindure ibyo witegereje, ariko byose biterwa n’uko ubyifatamo mu kubikosora.
Guhana ni iby’igiciro cyane iyo bikozwe mu rukundo, mu bwitonzi kandi bigakorwa bifite icyo igamije cyiza. Nk’uko umubyeyi ahana abana be ni ko n’Imana iduhana, nta yindi mpamvu uretse kuba idukunda. Yobu yaravuze ati: “Hahirwa umuntu Imana ihana, nuko rero ntugasuzugure igihano ishoborabyose iguhana” (Yobu 5:17).
Guhana kigomba kuba igikorwa cy’urukundo. Urukundo rw’Imana turubonera mu Ijambo ryayo riducyaha (Imigani 3:12).
Imana ntabwo ica urubanza, ntabwo isiba abana bayo, nta n’ubwo ishakisha kubarimbura no kubakuraho. Yashyizeho inzira yo kutugeraho, kandi iyo ni ukunyura mu Ijambo ryayo (2 Timoteyo 3:16-17). Ijambo ry’Imana rishingiye ku rukundo. Ibyo rero bivuga ko igihe cyose ucyaha umuntu, ugomba gukora ku buryo amagambo ukoresha mubyukuri yumvikanamo urukundo no gusura neza.
Ni inshingano ya buri mubyeyi guhana abana be nk’uko Bibiliya ibivuga mu Migani 23:13 “Ntukange guhana umwana, kuko numukubita umunyafu atazapfa”. Urugero iyo uhana umwana wawe, bigomba gukorwa nk’ibivuye ku mubyeyi koko, atari ukubwira isi yose ukuntu uwo mwana ari intumva. Ugomba kureba neza impamvu uri kumuhana, kandi ukareba ko bikozwe neza.
Ikindi kandi, iyo ukosowe, wowe ubyakira ute? Urarira ukajya kwigunga, cyangwa ugaca igikuba wibabariye cyane? Uburyo bwonyine butumwa wemerwa ni iyo ugize icyo uhindura, atari kubw’agahato, ahubwo bikuvuye ku mutima, kuko ibyo biboneye. Waba uri mu mwanya wo gukosora cyangwa gukosorwa, reka bikorwe ku buryo buboneye cyangwa byakirwe mu buryo buboneye.
Isengesho:
Data mwiza, nishyize munsi y’ubuyobozi bw’Ijambo ryawe-gucyahwa na ryo, gukosorwa, kuryigiraho no guhabwa amabwiriza na ryo mu bukiranutsi. Nihaye Ijambo ngo rikore icyo rivuga, ngo mbashe guhindura ibyangombwa ngo mbe umuntu uboneye kurushaho, Mu izina rya Yesu. Amen.
Source: Inkomoko: “Urusobe rw’Ibiriho ” Igitabo cyanditswe na Chris &Anita Oyakhilome
[email protected]


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Imashini yimyanda yimyanda Imashini ya mashini ya mashini
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibisobanuro
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
1.Igice cyo gutwara gitwarwa na cycloidal gare igabanya cyangwa igabanya ibikoresho byerekana imiterere yumurimo uhagaze neza, urusaku ruke, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara no gukora neza.
2.Uburyo bworoshye nubunini bworoshye, byoroshye gushiraho no kwimuka.Igikoresho kirashobora kwisukura mugihe ukora, byoroshye kubungabunga.
3.Byoroshye gukora, birashobora kugenzurwa neza kumwanya cyangwa kure.
4. Shyiramo ibikoresho birinda ibintu birenze urugero, imashini izahita ihita mugihe imikorere idahwitse kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
5.Iyo ubugari bwibikoresho burenze 1500mm, bizakorwa mumashini ibangikanye kugirango tumenye imbaraga rusange.
Ibisanzwe
Ubu ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bigezweho byo gutandukanya amazi mu gutunganya amazi, bishobora guhora kandi bigahita bivanaho imyanda mumazi mabi kugirango yanduze imyanda.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda zitunganya imyanda ya komini, aho gutura ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda, aho kuvoma imyanda ya komine, imirimo y’amazi n’amashanyarazi, birashobora kandi gukoreshwa cyane mu mishinga itunganya amazi y’inganda zitandukanye, nk'imyenda, icapiro n'irangi, ibiryo, uburobyi, impapuro, vino, inyama, guteka nibindi
Ibipimo bya tekiniki
Icyitonderwa : Pis ibarwa na H = 5.0m, kuri buri 1m H yiyongereye, hanyuma P yose = P1 (P2) + △ P
t: rake yinyo yinyo yuzuye: t = 150mm
neza: t = 100mm


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Kigali:Ararira ayo kwarika nyuma yo gukundana n’uwo bahuje igitsina amushakaho VISA bikarangira amucitse
Umusore uvuka mu Biryogo mu Murenge wa Nyarugenge, Akarere ka Nyarugenge witwa Kamali, yemeza ko yigeze gukundana n’umusore mugenzi we bahuje igitsina kugira ngo bimufashe kujya muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika.
Uyu musore w’imyaka 35 y’amavuko, mu kiganiro yagiranye na IGIHE dukesha iyi nkuru, yemeje ko kwifuza kujya ku Mugabane wa Amerika kwe, byatumye akora ibintu byinshi birimo n’ibidakorwa kugira ngo arebe ko yazakandagira kuri uwo mugabane ku buryo byageze aho anakundana n’umusore w’umunyamahanga (Umuzungu) kugira ngo arebe ko byatuma abona (Visa).
Ahamya ko yakundanye na mugenzi we nyuma y’uko abantu abamubwiye ko ababana bahuje ibitsina bakunze guhabwa Visa cyane cyane iyo bagaragaje ko mu bihugu bavukamo bahohoterwa.
Yakomeje avuga ko nyuma yo kubwirwa ko muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika haba imirimo myinshi ndetse n’abakora icirritse baba bahembwa agatubutse yatangiye gukoresha uko ashoboye kugira ngo azahagere.
Yagize ati “ Gukunda Amerika byankoresheje amahano menshi uzi ko byageze aho binsaba ko buri Weekend nsohokera muri hoteli ngo ndebe ko nahakura n’umuzungukazi ku buryo hari n’igihe naguraga fanta nkayinywa amasaha ane kubera uburyo ziba zihenze rimwe na rimwe nkanyuzamo nkajya no mu tubyiniro bakunda kujyamo.”
Yavuze ko nyuma yo kumara umwaka yarabuze umuzungukazi, yaje gukundana n’umusore mugenzi we uvuka mu Buholandi.
Ati “Byageze aho noneho nza gukundana n’umusore mugenzi wanjye w’Umuholandi kugira ngo ndebe ko basi yazibeshya akanshakira visa nagerayo nkamucika ariko biranga.”
Yemeza ko mu myaka ibiri yamaze akundana n’umusore mugenzi we yahuriyemo n’ingorane nyinshi adashobora kwibagirwa.
Yagize ati “Ariko uzi gusomana n’umusore mugenzi wawe cyangwa kuryamana nawe bitakurimo ahubwo ari visa ushaka gusa? nahuriyemo n’ibigeragezo kuko yamfataga nk’umugabo we.”
Yakomeje avuga ko uwo musore w’umuzungu yaje kugira ibyago apfusha se biba ngombwa ko ajya kubanza kumureba ku buryo kuva icyo gihe ataragaruka mu Rwanda cyangwa ngo yongere kumuvugisha akoresheje imbuga nkoranyambaga.
Yavuze ko nta kintu kijya kimubabaza nk’iyo yibutse uburyo yasomanaga akanaryamana n’uwo bahuje igitsina bitamurimo ahubwo agamije kureba ko yazabona ibyangombwa bimujyana mu mahaganga bikanarangira atabibonye.


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Marie Claire ubanza amaze gusaza. Nonese ntareba ko abahutu biki gihe bahisemo kuba abacakara, abaheshyi bamabyi yabazungu, no guhakirizwa gusa. Abari abahutu babagabo barishwe bararimburwa hasigaye abatagira izina gusa. Impamvu habayeho impinduka mbere nuko mugihe cya Cyami abahutu bararyaga, bagahinga bakeza, bagatura mu rwanda bidashobora kugereranywa nagato niki gihe cya
Cyami ya 2 ya FPR inkotanyi. Kandi abahutu bo mugihe cyambere bari abantu ntabwo bari abuyu munsi baburiwe inyito yo kubita. Nabake cyane bakiriho babagabo nyabagabo baraboshye bahora bagerageza kwirinda kuticwa ngo barimburwe, naho abandi bibereye muguheha amabyi, koza intumbi zapfuye zabazungu, no guhakirizwa gusa.
Yewe reka ndekere aha.


text:
Video
Baza Shangazi
Thursday, January 24, 2008
NAOMI:UKO NASWEYE UMUYAYA
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha NAOMI:UKO NASWEYE UMUYAYA
Naomi, umukobwa w'imyaka 18 yajyaga adufasha kurera abana rimwe na rimwe. Ariko muri ano amezi ashize yari asigaye avanga akazi k'ubuyaya n'ak'umugore.
Umunsi navuye ku kazi hakiri kare mbere y'uko umugore ataha , ninjira mu cyumba cyanjye ntakoma kugira ngo ntakangura abana. Ngerageza guhamagara Naomi ariko sinumva ansubiza. Ndakomeza nzamuka escalier mpingutse mu cyumba cyanjye n'umugore, nsanga Naomi yiryamiye ku buriri bwacu. Yambaye imyenda umugore wanjye ararana,yageretseho umupira nkunda gusohokana, arimo kuringaniza neza umusego n'umutwe we. Yahise akubitwa n'inkuba, aramwara , atangira guhagaruka ku gitanda ansaba imbabazi. Ntibyamworoheye guhita ahisha amabere ye kuko atari yigeze afunga amapesi yo mu gatuza.
Nabuze aho ndeba n'uko mbyifatamo. Numvise nshyutswe, ariko numvise ntacyo byamarira mfatiye ikemezo mu mushyukwe.
Nabuze icyo mvuga n'icyo nkora. Nicara ku buriri iruhande rwe mubaza icyo yakoraga mu gitanda yambaye imyenda yacu. Ntiyansubiza, bisaba ko mbimuhatira.
Naomi yambwiye ko buri gihe yambonaga nk'umuntu mukuru, nka nyirarume ariko umwaka ushize ngo yumvise akuze atakiri umwana, bityo uko ambona na byo birahinduka. Yambwiye ko yatangiye kujya arota ari umugore wanjye. Yari amaze kuryama ku buriri bwacu inshuro ebyiri mbere y'uko mbimenya, ariko ashimishwa no kubona ameze nk'umugore wanjye. Gusa yamwajwe nuko natekereza ko ari umukozi udafite icyo yitayeho kandi udashoboye akazi.
Maze kumenya ikibimutera nahisemo kumubabarira no kuba nsohotse ngo muhe akanya ko kwambara imyenda ye. Yahise yishima, aransimbukira aransoma. Ikanzu yo kurarana ntiyari imufashe neza, ihita igwa ubwo yarasimbutse ngo ansome, maze mbona amabere ye meza akomeye ashinze mu gatuza, ariko ndihangana ndasohoka.
Nyuma y'ibyo, njye na Naomi twaregeranye, tuba inshuti kuko hari ibanga twari duhuriyeho twembi.
Hashize nk'ukwezi n'igice nongera gutaha hakiri kare. Namusanze yicaye ku ntebe n'abana areba TV. Namwicaye iruhande muterera akenya nti "Noneho ntugikinira mu buriri" Ati"Oya sindongera."
Ndongera nti"Ndabona umaze gukura"
Nawe ati"Ubu se urabona ndi mwiza? Amabere yanjye ni mato. Umugore wawe andusha amabere manini, nambaye soutien ye iba nini." Namushubije ko ubwiza bw'umukobwa butareberwa ku mabere gusa mwibutsa kandi kutajya yipima mu myenda y'umugore wanjye. Ngeze aho mubwira ko ntashimishijwe n'aho ikiganiro kerekeza. Aranyitegereza, andeba mu ipantaro hafi y'igitsina abona nashyutswe ku buryo bigaragarira mu ipantalo aransubiza ati"Ibyo uvugisha umunwa ipantaro yawe irabihakana!" Numvise ntunguwe nti"Sinakubwiye ko umwana amaze gukura!"
Nahise nzamuka mu cyumba cyanjye kuruhuka. Ariko nakomeje gutekereza kuri Naomi, ndetse iminsi ikurikiyeho nagiye ndota turimo guhuza igitsina. Ahubwo nahoraga nsenga ngo ntazavaho mvuga izina rye mu nzozi, kuko ntari gukira umugore wanjye. Ariko ndakeka ko ntigeze muvuga mu izina kuko nta kintu umugore arabimbazaho.
Nyuma y'aho nk'ibyumweru bibiri, umugore wanjye yatumwe muri misiyo y'akazi yagombaga kumaramo iminsi ibiri. Ambwira ko nta kibazo Naomi ahari kandi ko azamfasha mu byo nzakenera byose. Naratangaye kuko ubundi Naomi yakoraga ataha, ariko hano umugore yavugaga ko agomba kurara mu rugo kugira ngo antekere n'icyayi cya mu gitondo. Umugore yambwiye ko nta kibazo ko Naomi ari umwana mwiza. Ndamusubiza nti "Ni umwana mwiza nanjye ndabizi."
Kuri uwo mugoroba tumaze gufungura, abana bifuje gukina nanjye. Maze bafata intebe y'urwegamiro bayigira inteko y'umwami, bashaka izindi ntebe, baniyegereza uburingiti. Barangije batekereza inkuru ivuga ukuntu umukobwa mwiza w'igikomangoma yatabawe n'umuhungu w'intwari, akamukura mu maboko y'umwami mubi.
Ubwo mba umwami, Naomi aba umukobwa w'igikomangoma, bamwambika ikamba. Abana bose bahinduka umusore w'intwari. Nagombaga kuryama hejuru ya Naomi, nkamufata amaboko abana bakaza kumunkuraho. Ariko abana bagombaga kudusiga muryamyeho kandi muziritse bakajya mu kindi cyumba, nk'aho ari mu kindi gihugu, bakaza gutabara hashize nk'iminota itanu.
Nagumye muryamye hejuru mureba mu maso, mu gatuza ndeba imoko z'amabere ye mu ishati yaboneranaga. Nahise nshyukwa.Abana ntibatinze kugaruka bamunkuraho ariko nashize. Hashize akanya bajya kuryama. Dukomeza kuganira, dukina amakarita, nyuma akenera kureba film. Iyo video yari iteye ubwoba, maze akajya anyegera akanshyira umutwe mu gituza ngo atabona scene iteye ubwoba. Nanjye nkamuzengurutsa ukuboko. Yasa nushaka kwigira yo nanjye nkamurekura ati "Ntundekure iriya film iteye ubwoba." Ubwo ndongera murenza ukuboko kugwa ku ibere rye mbura uko mbyifatamo. Nawe anyegama ku bibero ku buryo ukuboko kwe kwari ku mayasha yanjye intoki zaguye ku mboro. Nari maze gushyukwa cyane kubera umwanya n'uburyo twari tumaze twicaranye. Natangiye gukorakora ibere rye. Nawe yatangiye kunkorakora ku mboro ariko ndamubuza nti "Have wikora ibyo. Ndi umugabo ukuze, ibyo wabikorana n'umusore mungana." Yahise ambwira ko abyumva kandi ko abisobanukiwe, ariko yambwiye ko yumva anshaka cyane ko nubwo tutahuza igitsina bisanzwe nibura twakoresha umunwa cyangwa intoki.
Umwana w'umukobwa yahise andeba mu maso afata imashini y'ipantaro yanjye atangira kuyifungura ankururira ku gitanda. Numvise mpinze umushyitsi, anyegereza ku buriri ndyama ngaramye na we anyunamaho ankuramo ikariso afata imboro yanjye mu ntoki, andeba mu maso ambaza uko babigenza kuko bwari ubwa mbere yegereye umugabo. Twari twumvikanye nta mboro ngomba kumushyira mu gituba kuko sinifuzaga kumutesha ubusugi bwe.
Twahisemo gukoresha umunwa. Namubwiye ko:
1)abikora nk'ubishaka
2)kundeba mu maso no gukurikirana uburyo ntakamo
3)kunkorakora hose:ku mutwe w'imboro, imboro yose ndetse n'amabya
4)kunsoma imboro acyambaye ikariso.
5)kunyereka amabere ye n'igituba no kubinshyira hafi ku buryo mbigeraho bitangoye.
6)kugerageza kumira imboro yanjye
7.Kumira amasohoro yanjye.
Uko yagafashe imboro yanjye mu ntoki ayikorakora gahoro gahoro ari nako arimo kundeba yumva amahame yanjye yitonze nakunze uburyo namubonaga yambaye ubusa imbere yanjye ku buryo ihame rya karindwi narivuze ndimo gusohora, nawe yahise ashyira imboro mu kanwa amasohoro yose amushiriramo.
Maze gusohora yahise akomeza gushyira mu bikorwa amahame yanjye ariko nari maze kunanirwa namusabye ko aba aretse nkaruhuka.
Yaragiye anzanira ka byeri, andyama iruhande, asomaho arampereza, ahita ansoma ataramira byeri yanyoye ingwa mu kanwa nanjye nkomeza kumukorakora ku mabere. Nyuma y'iminota mike nari nongeye gushyukwa imboro yabaye nk'igiti. Narahagurutse, ampfukama imbere, andeba mu maso atamira imboro yanjye, atangira gushyira mu bikorwa ilisiti y'ibyo namubwiye ko nkunda kandi nari niteguye noneho. Yariye imboro yanjye nk'iminota 30 nanjye mufata umusatsi w'inyuma ntangira gusa n'umuswera mu kanwa. Nabonye afunguye amaso cyane mubaza niba nta kibazo.
Yambwiye ko ari uko yishimye cyane ndakomeza. Sinatinze gusohora na none nawe aramira arangije aranshima cyane. Umukobwa w'isugi w'imyaka 18 w'igitangaza anshimira ko musweye mu kanwa.
Iryo joro twese twaraye mu cyumba cy'abashyitsi. Negutse negera igituba cye ndagisoma, ndakirigata, nkirisha iminwa yanjye, maze si ugusohora arasara nanjye ndamwihorera yamara kurangiza nkikomereza akongera agasohora. Yumva aranshimye kandi arankunze cyane ansaba ko muswera atega igituba amfata imboro ngo nsyiremo. Ndamuhakanira, noneho ansaba ko namuswera mu kibuno. Mubaza niba mu by'ukuri abishaka avuga ko ari uko nta bundi buryo abona yanshimishamo. Nahise nsinzira arimo kundigata amabya maze gusohora ku nshuro ya gatatu. Bigeze mu gicuku, nagiye ku buriri bwanjye, nza gukangurwa n'umugore avuye ku bitaro. Yasanze Naomi yarangije guteka icyayi. Namubwiye ko nta kibazo imirimo YOSE yayishoboye.
2 comments:
- AnonymousMay 30, 2008 at 6:39 AM
Uko nasweye umupalantoReplyDelete
- AnonymousApril 13, 2009 at 11:39 AM
sha muri abahatari kabisaReplyDelete


text:
Dore Ikizakubwira ko umukobwa mukundana areba filime z’urukozasoni (Porn) nyinshi mwibanga/nakora ibi uzahite umwibagirwa
Ni gacye cyane umukobwa cyangwa n’umuhungu ashobora kukwemerera ko areba filime z’urukozasoni izi zizwi nka Porn, icyakora nanone hari imico ishobora kukwereka ko umukobwa cyangwa umuhungu mukundana akunda kureba ubu bwoko bwa filime.
Reka uyu munsi twibande cyane ku bakobwa ,turebere hamwe ibimenyetso bishobora kukwereka ko umukobwa mukundana areba filime z’urukozasoni nyinshi ugendeye ku mico ye ,uburyo avuga ndetse n’uburyo yitwara igihe muri gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina. :
- Mu buriri ahorana ibintu bishya
Buriya abakobwa si abantu bakunze kumenya cyane uburyo bwo kwitwara mu buriri ndetse nubwo abashije kumenya buba ari ubwo , ibindi byose biyoborwa n’umuhungu mu gihe bari gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, rero igihe cyose umukobwa mukundana muryamanye ukumva we arikukubwira uburyo ashaka kumurongoramo ujye uhita ugira amakenga ,cyane noneho iyo utari usanzwe ubimuziho.
- Uburyo yitwara mbere yo kugera kugitanda
Umukobwa niba mugiye kuryamana uko mwaba mumenyeranye kose agira isoni rimwe na rimwe akaba atabasha kukureba mu maso,,,rero umukobwa ukunze kureba filime z’urukozasoni ashirika isoni kuryo hari ubwo agusunikira kugitanda akikora ibintu imbere yawe arikwikuramo imyenda ukaba wabona ko uwo mukobwa atariwe ahubwo arikugerageza gushyira mubikorwa ibyo yarebye.
- Ntago apfa kugira ubushake
Kuberako kureba filime nyinshi z’urukozasoni bituma umuntu ashobora no kwikinisha , umukobwa warebye mbene izi filime z’urukozasoni kugirango agire ubushake atabanje kureba ubwoko bw’izo filime cyangwa izisa nazo biragorana , rero hari ubwo umukobwa azakubwira ngo reka tubanze turebe filime rimwe na rimwe akaba ari nawe wayizaniye cg uyihisemo ariko nureba neza aguhitiramo isa neza nkizo areba.
- Gucira kuntoki ze agakoza kugitsina cye
Ibi bikorwa akenshi n’umukobwa udafite ubushake bw’imibonano mpuzabitsina akaba aba agerageza gutuma igitsina cye kibobera kugirango icy’umugabo kibashe kugenda adakomeretse , ibi rero bikorwa akenshi n’abakobwa bakina izi filime z’urukozasoni kuko akora imibonano ubushake bugashira ahubwo we akabwiyongerera yibobereza, rero umukobwa narangiza ukabona aracyahatana yibobereza muri ubwo buryo uzagira amekenga kuko umunyarwandakazi we akenshi akubwira ko arangije mushobora kuza kongera.


text:
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha
kirazira ko umusore utarashaka apfumbata umugore utari uwe cg utwite inda itari iye kuko birazinga,umuti:umusore wapfumbase uwo mugore kabone niyo yaba atamusweye agomba kubimuganirizaho akakimusaba atarabyara.iyo yabyaye ariko akibyara yongera kukimusaba atwite kuko izingwa niho ryabereye.iyo yabyaye ariko atakibyara:agihabwa kigeretseho aya magambo"cyende nkiguhanye umutima umwe uzashake ubyare sinjye wakuzinze wazinzwe na sinamenye"akomeza asubiramo ayo magambo kugeza barangije.