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Kigali: Hamuritswe igitabo kizatanga umusanzu ku kibazo cy’ihungabana
Umuryango LIWOHA ukora ibikorwa by’isanamitima wamuritse igitabo cyiswe HEALING LIFE WOUNDS, Restoring Communities after mass Violence cyitwezweho kuzatanga umuti n’umusanzu ku kibazo cy’ibikomere n’ihungabana mu bantu.
Umwe mu banditse icyi gitabo Dr Simon GASIBIREGE yavuze ko icyi gitabo kije gutanga umusanzu ku bibazo by’ihungabana mu mu bantu.
Agira ati:” Ubu ikibazo gisigaye n’ukwishishanya, kugira agahinda ndetse no kubana nabi cyane cyane mu buriri hagati y’abashakanye, iki gitabo rero kizatanga icyizere kuko iyo umuntu arwaye ari wenyine si kimwe no kurwara abantu ari benshi, turifuza gutanga amahugurwa kugira ngo ibibazo nk’ibi tubishyiremo imbaraga nyinshi cyane kandi hamwe n’ubufatanye bizagenda neza, akaba ari nayo mpamvu twanditse icyi gitabo ngo dutange umusanzu wacu”.
Akomeza avuga ko byari byiza kugira ngo bamenyekanishe ibyo bakora ariko binyuze mu gitabo gusa akavuga ko imbaraga zisabwa kugira ngo ibi bibazo bizakemuke ari nyinshi nubwo yizera ko hamwe n’ubufatanye bw’inzego zitandukanye bizagenda birangira.
Dr Regine Uwibereyeho King Umunyarwanda akaba amaze imyaka aba muri Canada ari naho yigisha ni umwe mu bateguye akanandika kur’icyi gitabo yavuze ko urugendo rwo kwandika no gutegura icyi gitabo rwatangiye mu mwaka wa 2018 ariko bakaza gutangira kucyandika muri 2019.
Agira ati:” Icyi gitabo kigiye gufasha abantu bajyaga bagira ibibazo ariko ntibabone uwo babibwira bikarangira bibahenuye, uzabasha kugisoma akumva ibirimo azavuga ati burya hari abantu bahuye n’ibibazo nk’ibyange nyuma baza gukira? uwo azagira inyota yo kujya gushaka umuryango wa LIWOHA kugira ngo baganire maze nawe akire ibikomere by’ubuzima maze yisane ndetse anasane abo mu miryango ye”.
Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa w’Akarere ka Nyarugenge NGABONZIZA Emmy Akaba ari nawe wari Umushyitsi mukuru mur’icyi gikorwa cyo kumurika iki gitabo yavuze ko umusanzu wa LIWOHA ari ingenzi ku kibazo cy’ihungabana mu Banyarwanda yizeza ubufatanye burambye.
Agira ati:” Nk’uko tubizi umuryango nyarwanda ugizwe n’amateka akomeye cyane nk’uko tubizi, ibikomere rero ni byinshi, kuko dushyingiye ku bushakashatsi bwakozwe muri 2020 ihungabana ku bacitse ku icumu rya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda riri kuri 35% ariko no ku banyarwanda bose dufite ibikomere bitandukanye”.
Akomeza agira ati:”Usanga hari nk’abana bahura n’ihohoterwa rikabasigira ihungabana, navuga rero ko icyi gitabo ubwacyo n’inyito yacyo bitanga icyizere n’ubufatanye kugira ngo abantu dukire, hariho uburyo bwo gufashanya niyo mpamvu tugenda tureba bamwe bashobora guhugurwa bagafasha abandi kugira ngo tubashe gufashanya dukire ariko icyiza nuko hari abafashe iya mbere bafatanyije n’uyu muryangi LIWOHA bagahinduka bakongera bakiyubaka, ni ishimwe rero rikomeye dushimira aba banditsi bari bayobowe na Dr Gasibirege kandi n’abandi bagendera ku rugero rwa rwiza rwa LIWOHA”.
Asoza avuga ko uretse na LIWOHA n’undi muntu wese uzakenera ubufasha n’ubufatanye mu bikorwa byafasha abantu mu birebana n’isanamitima amarembo akinguye kuri we.
Ni igitabo cyanditswe n’abanditsi banyuranye barimo Dr Simon GASIBIREGE, Dr Regine UWIBEREYEHO King, Dr kamuzinzi MASENGESHO n’abandi kikaba cyarandikiwe mu gihugu cya Canada aho kibumbatiye amateka amaze imyaka 25 kikaba cyamuritswe ku mugaragaro uyu munsi tariki ya 24 Ugushyingo 2022 i Kigali mu Rwanda.


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Abagalatiya
Muri iki gitabo Intumwa Paul ikabukira iby’amategeko, akavugira umudendezo dufite muri Kristo. Hari ho abayuda, abigisha mategeko bo mu itorero ry’Iyerusalemu baje muntara y’igalatiya bakagerageza kumvisha abakristo baho ko bagomba gukurikiza amategeko yo mu Isezerano rya kera. Paulo rero yarabarwaije cyane.
Harimo imirongo myinshi yingenzi; Abagaratiya 2:20 “nabambanywe na Kristo, sijye uriho ahubwo ni Kristo muri jye” ariko igice cya 5 cyaba ari cyo gice gikuru cyerekana uko tuba tumeze iyo turi mubutware bw’umubiri (imirimo ya kamere) kandi cyikagaragaza uko tuba tumeze iyo umwuka wera ariwe uri mubutware (imbuto z’umwuka) hanyuma abagaratiya 5:13 haduhamagarira gukoresha umudendezo dufite muri Kristo nk’amahirwe yo gufashanya murukundo.
Incamake yibigize igitabo cy’Abagaratiya.
I. Ibye kugiti cye: Ubutumwa bw’ubuntu. Hashyigikiwe gutsindishirizwa no kwizera (1:1-2:21)
II. Imyizerere: Ubutumwa bw’ubuntu. Hasobanuwe gutsindishirizwa no kwizera (3:1-4:31)
III. Gushyira mubikorwa: hashirwa mubikorwa gutsindishirizwa no kwizera (5:1-6:18)
Inzandiko yanditse ari munzu y’imbohe
Urwandiko rw’Abefeso, urw’Abafilipi, urw’Abakolosayi, urwa Filimoni n’urwandiko rwa kabiri yandikiye Timoteo, izi nzandiko zose zitwa inzandiko zo munzu y’imbohe kuko Paulo yari akingiraniwe munzu y’imbohe ubwo yandikaga buri rwandiko.

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IGICE CYA 14
Yehova Yatanze ‘Incungu [ku bwa] Benshi’
1, 2. Bibiliya igaragaza ite imimerere abantu barimo, kandi se, umuti umwe rukumbi wayo ni uwuhe?
“IBYAREMWE byose binihira hamwe bikaramukirwa hamwe” (Abaroma 8:22). Muri ayo magambo, intumwa Pawulo yagaragaje imimerere iteye agahinda turimo. Turebye ibintu mu buryo bwa kimuntu, bisa n’aho nta muti wakuraho imibabaro, icyaha n’urupfu. Ariko kandi, Yehova si nk’umuntu ufite ubushobozi buciriritse (Kubara 23:19). Imana irangwa n’ubutabera yaduhaye umuti w’imibabaro duhura na yo. Uwo muti ni incungu.
2 Incungu ni yo mpano ikomeye kurusha izindi zose Yehova yahaye abantu. Ituma tubasha gukizwa icyaha n’urupfu (Abefeso 1:7). Ni yo rufatiro rw’ibyiringiro by’ubuzima bw’iteka, haba mu ijuru cyangwa ku isi izaba yahindutse paradizo (Luka 23:43; Yohana 3:16; 1 Petero 1:4). Mu by’ukuri se, incungu ni iki? Ni gute igira icyo itwigisha ku bihereranye n’ubutabera bwa Yehova bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru?
Uko Haje Gukenerwa Incungu
3. (a) Kuki byaje kuba ngombwa ko hatangwa incungu? (b) Kuki Imana itashoboraga guha urubyaro rwa Adamu ikindi gihano cyoroheje kitari urupfu?
3 Byaje kuba ngombwa ko incungu itangwa bitewe n’icyaha cya Adamu. Kubera ko Adamu atumviye Imana, yaraze urubyaro rwe indwara, agahinda, imibabaro n’urupfu (Itangiriro 2:17; Abaroma 8:20). Imana ntiyashoboraga kuganzwa n’ibyiyumvo maze ngo ibahe ikindi gihano cyoroheje kitari urupfu. Iyo iza kubigenza ityo, yari kuba yirengagije itegeko ryayo bwite rivuga riti ‘ibihembo by’ibyaha ni urupfu’ (Abaroma 6:23). Byongeye kandi, iyo Yehova aza kureka kubahiriza amahame ye ahereranye n’ubutabera, icyo gihe hari kubaho akaduruvayo n’ubwicamategeko mu rwego rw’isi yose!
4, 5. (a) Ni gute Satani yashinje Imana ibinyoma, kandi se, kuki Yehova yahatiwe gukemura ibyo bibazo? (b) Ni ikihe kirego Satani yazamuye ku bihereranye n’abagaragu b’indahemuka ba Yehova?
Yesaya 55:10, 11). Iyo Yehova aza kureka ibyo bibazo ntibisubizwe, wenda ibyinshi mu biremwa bye bifite ubwenge byashoboraga gutakaza icyizere byari bifitiye ubutegetsi bwe.4 Nk’uko twabibonye mu Gice cya 12, ukwigomeka kwabereye muri Edeni kwabyukije ibibazo bikomeye kurushaho. Satani yashyize ikizinga ku izina ryiza ry’Imana. Mu by’ukuri, yashinje Yehova ko ari umubeshyi akaba n’umutegetsi w’umugome utegekesha igitugu, wanze ko ibiremwa bye bigira umudendezo (Itangiriro 3:1-5). Igihe Satani yasaga n’aho aburijemo umugambi w’Imana w’uko isi yuzura abantu bakiranuka, yanashinje Imana ko yananiwe gusohoza uwo mugambi (Itangiriro 1:28;
5 Nanone kandi, Satani yaharabitse abagaragu b’indahemuka ba Yehova, abashinja ko bamukorera basunitswe n’impamvu zishingiye ku bwikunde kandi avuga ko baramutse bahuye n’ingorane nta n’umwe muri bo wakomeza kuba uwizerwa ku Mana (Yobu 1:9-11). Ibyo bibazo byari bikomeye cyane kurusha imimerere ibabaje abantu bahura na yo. Mu buryo bukwiriye, Yehova yumvise agomba gusubiza ibyo birego by’ibinyoma byazamuwe na Satani. Ariko se, ni gute Imana yari gutanga umuti w’ibyo bibazo kandi ikanarokora abantu?
Incungu Ihwanye n’Ibyangijwe n’Icyaha
6. Ni ayahe magambo amwe n’amwe akoreshwa na Bibiliya mu kuvuga uburyo Imana yakoresheje kugira ngo irokore abantu?
6 Umuti Yehova yatanze kuri ibyo bibazo warangwaga n’imbabazi n’ubutabera mu buryo bwimbitse, mbese wari umuti utarashoboraga gutangwa n’umuntu n’umwe. Nyamara kandi, wari umuti usobanutse neza mu buryo buhebuje. Werekezwaho mu buryo butandukanye witwa ikiguzi, kwiyunga n’Imana, n’impongano (1 Abakorinto 6:20; Abakolosayi 1:20; Daniyeli 9:24). Ariko kandi, wenda amagambo yabisobanura neza ni ayakoreshejwe na Yesu ubwe. Yaravuze ati ‘Umwana w’umuntu ntiyaje gukorerwa, ahubwo yaje gukorera abandi no gutangira ubugingo bwe kuba incungu [mu Kigiriki, lyʹtron] ya benshi.’
7, 8. (a) Mu Byanditswe, ijambo “incungu” risobanura iki? (b) Ni mu buhe buryo incungu yerekeza ku kintu kingana n’ikindi?
7 Incungu ni iki? Ijambo ry’Ikigiriki ryakoreshejwe aha ngaha rituruka ku nshinga isobanurwa ngo “kurekura cyangwa kubohora.” Iryo jambo ryakoreshwaga ryerekeza ku mafaranga yatangwaga kugira ngo barekure imfungwa z’intambara. Mu buryo bw’ibanze rero, incungu ishobora gusobanurwa ko ari ikiguzi runaka gitangwa kugira ngo cyishyure ikindi kintu. Mu Byanditswe bya Giheburayo, ijambo ryahinduwemo “incungu” (koʹpher) rituruka ku nshinga isobanurwa ngo “gutwikira.” Ibyo biradufasha gusobanukirwa ko gutanga incungu nanone bisobanura gutwikira ibyaha.
8 Mu buryo bushishikaje, inkoranyamagambo imwe yavuze ko iryo jambo (koʹpher) “buri gihe ryumvikanisha ikintu kingana n’ikindi,” cyangwa gihwanye na cyo (Theological Dictionary of the New Testament). Bityo, umufuniko wari utwikiriye isanduku y’isezerano wari uhwanye neza neza n’isanduku ubwayo. Mu buryo nk’ubwo, kugira ngo icyaha gitangirwe incungu cyangwa gitwikirwe, hagombaga gutangwa ikiguzi gihwanye neza na cyo, cyangwa gitwikira rwose ingaruka mbi zatewe n’icyaha. Ku bw’ibyo, Amategeko Imana yahaye Abisirayeli yagiraga ati “ubugingo buhōrerwe ubundi, ijisho rihōrerwe irindi, iryinyo rihōrerwe irindi, ikiganza gihōrerwe ikindi. [I]kirenge gihōrerwe ikindi.”
9. Kuki abantu b’indahemuka batambaga ibitambo by’amatungo, kandi se, ni gute Yehova yabonaga ibyo bitambo?
9 Abantu b’indahemuka babayeho uhereye kuri Abeli batambiraga Imana ibitambo by’amatungo. Mu kubigenza batyo, bagaragaje ko bari basobanukiwe neza ibihereranye n’icyaha, kandi ko abantu bari bakeneye gucungurwa, bakaba baragaragaje ko bizeraga amasezerano y’Imana y’uko yari kuzakiza abantu binyuriye ku “mbuto” yayo (Itangiriro 3:15, NW; 4:1-4; Abalewi 17:11; Abaheburayo 11:4). Yehova yishimiraga ibyo bitambo kandi yahaye abo bamusengaga kugira igihagararo cyiza. Ariko kandi, ibyo bitambo by’amatungo byari ibintu by’ikigereranyo gusa. Mu by’ukuri, amatungo ntiyashoboraga gutwikira ibyaha by’abantu, kubera ko yari hasi y’abantu. (Zaburi 8:5-9, umurongo wa 4-8 muri Biblia Yera.) Ni yo mpamvu Bibiliya ivuga iti “ntibishoboka ko amaraso y’amapfizi n’ay’ihene akuraho ibyaha” (Abaheburayo 10:1-4). Ibyo bitambo byari ikigereranyo gusa cy’igitambo nyakuri cy’incungu cyari kuzatangwa.
“Incungu [Ihwanye n’Icyo Adamu Yatakaje]”
10. (a) Umucunguzi yagombaga kuba ahwanye na nde, kandi kuki? (b) Kuki igitambo cy’umuntu umwe gusa ari cyo cyari gikenewe?
10 Intumwa Pawulo yaravuze iti “bose bokojwe gupfa na Adamu” (1 Abakorinto 15:22). Bityo, incungu yagombaga gutuma habaho urupfu rw’umuntu uhwanye rwose na Adamu
“Incungu ya bose [ihwanye n’icyo Adamu yatakaje]”
11. (a) Ni mu buhe buryo umucunguzi yari ‘gusogongerera abantu bose urupfu’? (b) Kuki Adamu na Eva batari kungukirwa n’incungu? (Reba ibisobanuro biri ahagana hasi ku ipaji.)
11 Yehova yateganyije uburyo bwari gutuma haboneka umuntu utunganye wari witeguye gutanga ubuzima bwe ho igitambo. Dukurikije uko bivugwa mu Baroma 6:23, ‘ibihembo by’ibyaha ni urupfu.’ Igihe uwo mucunguzi yari gutanga ubuzima bwe ho igitambo, yari ‘gusogongerera abantu bose urupfu.’ Mu yandi magambo, yari kwishyura igihembo cy’icyaha cya Adamu (Abaheburayo 2:9; 2 Abakorinto 5:21; 1 Petero 2:24). Ibyo byari kugira ingaruka zikomeye zihuje n’amategeko. Iyo ncungu yari guhindura ubusa iteka ryo gupfa abantu bumvira bo mu rubyaro rwa Adamu baciriweho, maze ikarandura burundu ububasha burimbura bw’icyaha. *
12. Tanga urugero rugaragaza ukuntu kwishyura umwenda umwe bishobora kugirira akamaro abantu benshi.
12 Dufate urugero: tekereza utuye mu mujyi munini aho abenshi mu baturage bakora mu ruganda runini rw’aho ngaho. Wowe n’abaturanyi bawe muhembwa umushahara utubutse mu kazi mukora kandi mufite ibya ngombwa byose mu buzima, kugeza igihe urwo ruganda rwahagarikiye gukora. Kuki urwo ruganda rwahagaze? Umuyobozi w’urwo ruganda yabaye umuhemu, maze atuma ruhomba. Wowe n’abaturanyi bawe mugize mutya mubura akazi, none ntimushobora kubona ibintu bya ngombwa mukeneye. Abo mwashakanye, abana banyu ndetse n’abo mubereyemo imyenda bose barahababariye bitewe n’uwo muntu umwe w’umuhemu. Mbese, icyo kibazo gishobora kubonerwa umuti? Yego rwose! Hari umugiraneza umwe w’umukungu wiyemeje kugira icyo akora. Azi neza agaciro urwo ruganda rwari rufite. Nanone kandi, yumva ababariye abakozi benshi barukoragamo n’imiryango yabo. Ku bw’ibyo, afashe ingamba zo kwishyura umwenda urwo ruganda rwari rurimo maze yongera gutangiza imirimo mu ruganda. Kwishyura uwo mwenda umwe byorohereje rwose abakozi barwo benshi n’imiryango yabo ndetse n’abo bari barimo imyenda. Mu buryo nk’ubwo, kwishyura umwenda wa Adamu byagiriye akamaro miriyoni nyinshi z’abantu.
Ni Nde Watanze Incungu?
13, 14. (a) Ni mu buhe buryo Yehova yatanze incungu yo gucungura abantu? (b) Incungu yahawe nde, kandi se, kuki byari ngombwa ko ayihabwa?
13 Yehova wenyine ni we washoboraga gutanga ‘umwana w’intama, ukuraho ibyaha by’abari mu isi’ (Yohana 1:29). Ariko, Imana ntiyapfuye gufata umumarayika uwo ari we wese ngo imwohereze aze gucungura abantu. Ahubwo, yohereje Umwe washoboraga gutanga igisubizo cya nyuma cy’ikirego Satani yashinje abagaragu ba Yehova. Ni koko, Yehova yarigomwe mu buryo busumba ubundi bwose, yohereza Umwana we w’ikinege, ‘wari umunezero we’ (Imigani 8:30). Umwana w’Imana yemeye ‘kwisiga ubusa,’ yiyambura kamere ye yo mu ijuru (Abafilipi 2:7). Mu buryo bw’igitangaza, Yehova yimuye ubuzima na kamere byarangaga Umwana we w’imfura wo mu ijuru maze abishyira mu nda y’umwari w’Umuyahudikazi witwaga Mariya (Luka 1:27, 35). Igihe yari kuba ari umuntu, yari kuzitwa Yesu. Ariko mu buryo buhuje n’amategeko, yashoboraga kwitwa Adamu wa kabiri, kubera ko yari ahwanye na Adamu mu buryo bwuzuye (1 Abakorinto 15:45, 47). Ku bw’ibyo rero, Yesu yashoboraga kwitangaho igitambo akaba incungu y’abantu b’abanyabyaha.
14 Iyo ncungu yari guhabwa nde? Muri Zaburi ya 49:8 (umurongo wa 7 muri Biblia Yera), havuga mu buryo bweruye ko incungu yahawe “Imana.” Ariko se, Yehova si we wabanje gukora gahunda yo kugira ngo hatangwe incungu? Ni byo rwose. Ariko kandi, ibyo ntibituma incungu iba ikintu kidafite icyo kivuze, cyatanzwe mu buryo bwo kurangiza umuhango gusa
15. Kuki byari ngombwa ko Yesu agerwaho n’imibabaro kandi agapfa?
15 Mu rugaryi rwo mu mwaka wa 33 I.C., Yesu Kristo yemeye kugerwaho n’ibintu bibabaje byaganishaga ku gutanga incungu. Yemeye gufatwa bamuziza ibirego by’ibinyoma, bamuhamya icyaha, hanyuma amanikwa ku giti yiciweho. Ariko se, byari ngombwa ko Yesu ababazwa bene ako kageni? Yego rwose, kubera ko ikibazo gihereranye n’ubudahemuka bw’abagaragu b’Imana cyagombaga gukemurwa. Mu buryo bwumvikana, Imana ntiyemeye Matayo 2:13-18). Ariko kandi, igihe Yesu yari amaze kuba mukuru, yagabweho ibitero bya simusiga na Satani kandi yashoboye kubyihanganira asobanukiwe mu buryo bwuzuye impamvu zabyo. * Kuba Yesu yarakomeje kuba umuntu ‘wera [“w’indahemuka,” NW] , utagira uburiganya, utanduye, watandukanyijwe n’abanyabyaha’ nubwo yakorewe ibintu bibabaje cyane, byatanze igihamya kidasubirwaho kigaragaza ko Yehova afite abagaragu bakomeza kuba abizerwa mu gihe bahanganye n’ibigeragezo (Abaheburayo 7:26). Ntibitangaje rero kuba mbere y’uko Yesu apfa yararanguruye n’ijwi rigaragaza ugutsinda, ati “birarangiye.”
Arangiza Umurimo We wo Gucungura Abantu
16, 17. (a) Ni mu buhe buryo Yesu yakomeje umurimo we wo gucungura abantu? (b) Kuki byari ngombwa ko Yesu ahagarara “imbere y’Imana ku bwacu”?
16 Yesu yagombaga kurangiza umurimo we wo gucungura abantu. Ku munsi wa gatatu nyuma y’urupfu rwa Yesu, Yehova yaramuzuye (Ibyakozwe 3:15; 10:40). Binyuriye kuri icyo gikorwa kitazibagirana, Yehova ntiyagororeye Umwana we ku bw’umurimo yamukoreye ari uwizerwa gusa, ahubwo yanamuhaye uburyo bwo kurangiza umurimo we wo gucungura abantu ari Umutambyi Mukuru w’Imana (Abaroma 1:4; 1 Abakorinto 15:3-8). Intumwa Pawulo yaravuze iti ‘Kristo, amaze kuza, ahinduka umutambyi mukuru. Kandi ntiyinjijwe ahera cyane n’amaraso y’ihene cyangwa n’ay’ibimasa, ahubwo yahinjijwe rimwe n’amaraso ye, amaze kutubonera gucungurwa kw’iteka. Kuko Kristo atinjiye ahera haremwe n’intoki, hāsuraga ha handi h’ukuri, ahubwo yinjiye mu ijuru ubwaho, kugira ngo none ahagarare imbere y’Imana ku bwacu.’
17 Kristo ntiyashoboraga kujyana amaraso ye nyamaraso mu ijuru (1 Abakorinto 15:50). Ahubwo, yajyanyeyo icyo ayo maraso yashushanyaga, ni ukuvuga agaciro kemewe n’amategeko k’igitambo cy’ubuzima bwe bwa kimuntu butunganye. Hanyuma, Yesu yagiye imbere y’Imana ayimurikira ku mugaragaro agaciro k’ubwo buzima bwatanzweho incungu kugira ngo ibe impongano y’abantu b’abanyabyaha. Mbese, Yehova yaba yaremeye icyo gitambo? Yego rwose! Kandi ibyo byagaragaye kuri Pentekote yo mu mwaka wa 33 I.C., igihe umwuka wera wasukwaga ku bigishwa bagera ku 120 bari i Yerusalemu (Ibyakozwe 2:1-4). Nubwo ibyo bintu byari bishishikaje cyane, icyo gihe ni bwo inyungu zihebuje z’incungu zari zitangiye kugaragara.
Inyungu Zituruka ku Ncungu
18, 19. (a) Ni ayahe matsinda abiri y’abantu yungukirwa n’ukwiyunga kwabayeho binyuriye ku maraso ya Kristo? (b) Ku bantu bagize “[imbaga y’]abantu benshi,” ni izihe nyungu zimwe na zimwe zituruka ku ncungu babona muri iki gihe, kandi se, ni izihe bazabona mu gihe kizaza?
18 Mu rwandiko Pawulo yandikiye Abakolosayi, yavuze ko Imana yabonye bikwiriye ko Yiyunga n’ibintu byose binyuriye kuri Kristo, maze igatuma haboneka amahoro binyuriye ku maraso yamenekeye ku giti cy’umubabaro. Pawulo yanavuze ko uko kwiyunga kwarebaga amatsinda abiri atandukanye y’abantu, ni ukuvuga “ibyo mu ijuru” n’“ibyo ku isi” (Abakolosayi 1:19, 20; Abefeso 1:10). Itsinda rya mbere rigizwe n’Abakristo 144.000 bahawe ibyiringiro byo kuzaba abatambyi mu ijuru n’abami bazafatanya na Kristo Yesu mu gutegeka isi (Ibyahishuwe 5:9, 10; 7:4; 14:1-3). Binyuriye kuri bo, abantu bumvira bazagenda buhoro buhoro bungukirwa n’incungu, mu gihe cy’imyaka igihumbi.
19 “Ibyo ku isi” ni abantu bategereje kuzabona ubuzima butunganye ku isi izaba yahindutse Paradizo. Mu Byahishuwe 7:9-17, bavugwaho ko ari “[imbaga y’]abantu benshi” bazarokoka ‘umubabaro mwinshi’ wegereje. Ariko kandi, si ngombwa ko bategereza icyo gihe kugira ngo babone inyungu zituruka ku ncungu. Bamaze ‘kumesa ibishura byabo, babyejesha amaraso y’Umwana w’Intama.’ Kubera ko bizera incungu, n’ubu babona inyungu zo mu buryo bw’umwuka zituruka kuri iyo gahunda yateganyijwe mu buryo bwuje urukundo. Babazweho gukiranuka kubera ko ari incuti z’Imana (Yakobo 2:23)! Ku bw’igitambo cya Yesu, bashobora ‘kwegera intebe y’ubuntu badatinya’ (Abaheburayo 4:14-16). Iyo bakosheje, barababarirwa by’ukuri (Abefeso 1:7). Nubwo ari abantu badatunganye, bafite umutimanama utabacira urubanza (Abaheburayo 9:9; 10:22; 1 Petero 3:21). Bityo rero, kwiyunga n’Imana si ikintu runaka biringiye ko kizabaho mu gihe kizaza, ahubwo ni ikintu kigaragara ubu (2 Abakorinto 5:19, 20)! Mu gihe cy’Ubutegetsi bw’Imyaka Igihumbi, bazagenda ‘babaturwa ku bubata bwo kubora,’ kandi amaherezo ‘bazinjira mu mudendezo w’ubwiza bw’abana b’Imana.’
20. Ni mu buhe buryo gutekereza ku ncungu mu buryo bwimbitse bikugiraho ingaruka wowe ubwawe?
20 ‘Imana ishimwe ku bwa Yesu Kristo’ kubera ko yatanze incungu (Abaroma 7:25)! Muri rusange, biroroshye kwiyumvisha incungu icyo ari cyo, ariko kandi, ifite ibisobanuro byimbitse cyane, ku buryo bidutangaza (Abaroma 11:33). Kandi iyo dutekereje ku ncungu mu buryo burangwa no gushimira, bidukora ku mutima, bigatuma turushaho kugirana imishyikirano ya bugufi n’Imana irangwa n’ubutabera. Kimwe n’umwanditsi wa Zaburi, dufite impamvu zifatika zo gusingiza Yehova, we ‘ukunda gukiranuka n’imanza zitabera.’
^ par. 11 Adamu na Eva ntibashoboraga kungukirwa n’incungu. Amategeko ya Mose yari akubiyemo ihame rihereranye n’umwicanyi wabaga wishe umuntu abigambiriye, ihame rigira riti “ntimukemere ikarabo ry’uwishe umuntu, akaba akwiye guhōrwa” (Kubara 35:31). Uko bigaragara, Adamu na Eva bagombaga gupfa kubera ko basuzuguye Imana babizi kandi babishaka. Nguko uko batakaje ibyiringiro byabo byo kubaho iteka.
^ par. 15 Kugira ngo Yesu azibe icyuho cyatewe n’icyaha cya Adamu, ntiyagombaga gupfa ari umwana utunganye, ahubwo yagombaga gupfa ari umugabo utunganye. Wibuke ko Adamu yakoze icyaha abigambiriye, azi neza uburemere bw’ibyo akoze n’ingaruka zabyo. Bityo, kugira ngo Yesu abe “Adamu wa nyuma” kandi atwikire icyo cyaha cyakozwe, yagombaga kugira amahitamo yo gukomeza gushikama kuri Yehova mu buryo bugaragaza ko ari umuntu ukuze kandi ko asobanukiwe ibintu neza (1 Abakorinto 15:45, 47). Ku bw’ibyo, imibereho ya Yesu yaranzwe n’ubudahemuka


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Tariki ya 11 Werurwe 2018- tariki ya 11 Werurwe 2022, imyaka ine irahise uwari Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu Musenyeri Jean Damascene BIMENYIMANA yitabye Imana. Kuri uyu wa Gatanu, niho habayeho misa yo kumusabira ndetse n’umuhango wo kumwibuka byabaye ku nshuro ya kane kuva yatabaruka.
Igitambo cya Misa cyo kumusabira cyatuwe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Edouard SINAYOBYE, Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu. Iyi misa kandi yitabiriwe na bamwe mubagize umuryango Musenyeri Yohani Damaseni avukamo, abihayimana benshi bakorera ubutumwa muri diyosezi ya Cyangugu, Abayobozi mu nzego za leta, bamwe mu bakristu ba Diyosezi ya Cyangugu ndetse n’inshuti z’iyi Diyosezi.
Mu nyigisho yatanze yagarutse cyane ku Ivanjiri ya Matayo (Mt5,1-9), Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Edouard SINAYOBYE, yagarutse kubutwari bwaranze uyu mushumba kugera ku munsi we wa nyuma.
Abafashe ijambo bose bagarutse kumugenzo mwiza wo kwicisha bugufi waranze musenyeri, guhwitura ndetse no gukora cyane byafashije Diyosezi gutera imbere cyane mu gihe yamaze ari Umushumba wayo.
Mu myaka makumyabiri yamaze ari Umushumba, musenyeri Yohani Damascene yakoze ibikorwa byinshi bitandukanye birimo gushinga Seminari nto yitiriwe Mutagatifu Aloys ya Cyangugu, yagize uruhare rukomeye mu kongera umubare wabapadiri bavuka muri iyi diyosezi, yatangije Paruwase nyinshi ndetse anashyira ibikorwa remezo byinshi muri Diyoseze.
Nyuma y’igatambo cya misa hakomeje umuhango wo gushyira indabo ku mva ye iri muri kiliziya ya Paruwase Cathédrale ya Cyangugu mu rwego rwo kumwunamira no kumuha icyubahiro.
Nyagasani amuhe iruhuko ridashira, amwiyereke iteka aruhukire mu mahoro!
Byegeranijwe na Kazuba Fabrice


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Musanze:Inzu yibasiwe n’umuriro ibiyirimo birakongoka, harakekwa batiri y’umurasire w’izuba yaturitse
Ku gicamunsi cyo kuwa gatandatu tariki 11 Nyakanga 2020 inkongi y’umuriro yatwitse inzu y’uwitwa Ndererimana Gaudence na Semanza Anathole batuye mu Mudugudu wa Kanama, Akagari ka Kabirizi mu Murenge wa Gacaca mu Karere ka Musanze, ibyarimo birashya birakongoka.
Ubwo iyi nzu yashyaga nta muntu wari uyirimo. Ndererimana avuga ko iyi nkongi yatewe na batiri y’umurasire w’izuba yaturitse igatwika ibintu byinshi byari mu nzu ye, icyakora ku bw’amahirwe ikaba nta muntu yahitanye kuko ubwo iyi nkongi yabaga nta muntu wari mu rugo.
Yagize ati “Nabimenye ntabajwe n’abaturanyi bampamagaye bambwira ko iwanjye hari gushya. Nahise nza dufatanya n’abaturanyi kuzimya uwo muriro, twinjiyemo dusanga batiri y’umurasire w’izuba yaturitse inzu ihita ishya.
Igisenge cy’igice kimwe cy’inzu gisakajwe amategura ahibasiwe n’inkongi cyahirimye, ibiryamirwa birimo na matera, ibitanda n’ibindi bikoresho byose birashya, nari mfitemo ibiro birenga 80 by’ibishyimbo n’amafaranga ibihumbi 90 na byo byatikiriyemo. Nsigaye mu gihombo gikomeye”.
Ubwo iyi nkongi yabaga umugabo w’uyu mugore ntiyari ahari kuko asanzwe akora akazi k’ubuyede mu Mujyi wa Kigali. Uyu muryango ukavuga ko udafite ubushobozi bwo kongera gusana byihuse ibyangijwe n’iyi nkongi.
Aganira na Kigali Today, uyu Ndererimana yavuze ko uyu murasire amaranye umwaka yawuguze mu iduka risanzwe ryo mu Mujyi wa Musanze.
Yagize ati “Hashize umwaka umwe nywuguze mu iduka, wancaniraga amatara atatu mu nzu kandi nta kindi kibazo wari warigeze ugaragaza, iyi mpanuka irantunguye”.
Amakuru y’iyi nkongi yemejwe n’umunyabanga nshingwabikorwa w’agateganyo w’Umurenge wa Gacaca, Habinshuti Anaclet wageze ahabereye iyi nkongi mu gitondo cyo kuri iki cyumweru.
Yagize ati “Amakuru y’uko inzu yahiye ni yo, ariko kuba ari batiri yabiteye byo sinabihamya ijana ku ijana ntari umutekinisiye, ariko mu bigaragara inkongi yibasiye icyumba iyo batiri yari iteretsemo. Kuba nta muntu wari uhari nta n’undi muriro wari uri muri iyi nzu byashoboka ko iyo nkongi yaturutse ku iturika ry’iyo batiri”.
Habinshuti yasabye abaturage bafite ibikoresho nk’ibi kujya bigengesera ndetse no mu gihe bigaragaje impinduka zidasanzwe bakajya bihutira kubimenyesha ababishinzwe kugira ngo babafashe kubisana.
Ikindi ngo ni uko mu gihe hari abateganya kugura imirasira bajya babanza kumenya ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho byayo, byaba na ngombwa bagakorana n’ibigo byabizobereyemo mu rwego rwo kwirinda impanuka zishobora kubaho.
Source:kigalitoday


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Izo ngo ni ingabo za FPR/Inkotanyi , mu myaka ya 1997-1998.
Icyo gihe abantu bari bagarutse mu byabo baturutse mu buhungiro muri RDcongo aho bacyuwe ku ngufu. Abo ni abari bamaze kurokoka ubwicanyi bw’inkotanyi aho nyine muri congo. Ese ko ubutegetsi bari babufite, uwo mujinya wo kwica abaturage bawutewe n’iki? Cyangwa se ni kamere kabo!
Dushimire mwebwe mwese mukomeje kwifuza kugeza ku bandi ukuri ku byabaye mu gihugu cy’u Rwanda, muri cya gihe cyarohamaga mu icuraburindi, inzangano n’ubwicanyi butagira imvugo, amahano ndengakamere.
Aha tukaba tugira inama buri wese uzi iby’ iriya nzira ndende abanyarwanda banyujijwemo guhera FPR Inkotanyi guhera tariki ya 01/10/1990 kugeza magingo aya, kubibika haba mu mvugo cyangwa mu nyandiko kuko, uko kuri niko kuzabyara ubwiyunge mu banyarwanda n’inshuti zabo.
Uyu mwanya ni uw’umutangabuhamya, wiboneye ubwicanyi bwakorewe abaturage rwimbi bo muri Gatonde mu Ruhengeri, mu ntara y’amajyaruguru, aho abicanyi n’abahotozi bazaga bakoma akamo ngo “ AK’ABAHUTU KASHOBOTSE »
Abo bose bishwe batemaguwe, barashwe cyangwa batwitswe, abo bose bajugunywe mu byobo, abo bariwe n’inkongoro kubera kubura gishyingura, abo bose batagize ababo ngo babarenzeho akarago, agataka se, ni abantu, tuborose amalira kandi tubibuke.
Ikondera libre, 08/04/2018


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Byabaye ahagana saa Tatu z’Ijoro ryo ku Cyumweru tariki ya 20 Ugushyingo 2022 mu Mudugudu wa Gaseke mu Kagari ka Rango A aho bose basanzwe batuye.
Ubuyobozi bw’inzego z’ibanze buvuga ko abagabo babiri barimo umugungu wa Nibakure bagiranye amakimbirane bari mu kabari bapfa telefone, noneho biba ngombwa ko nyir’akabari abasaba gusohoka bakajya gukemurira ibibazo byabo hanze.
Bakimara gusohoka barwaniye hanze noneho Nibakure ajya kubakiza, umugabo warwanaga n’umuhungu we [umuhungu wa Nibakure] amuhirika hasi bimuviramo urupfu.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Mukura, Ngabo Fidèle, yabwiye IGIHE ko ukekwaho kugira uruhare mu rupfu rwa Nibakure yamaze gufatwa kandi Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha (RIB) rwatangiye iperereza.
Yavuze ko umurambo wa Nibakure wajyanywe ku bitaro gukorerwa isuzuma.
Ati “Ukekwaho kugira uruhare mu rupfu rwe yamaze gufatwa ari gukurikiranywa. Umurambo wa Nibakure wajyanywe kuri CHUB gukorerwa isuzuma.”
Uyu muyobozi yagiriye inama abaturage ko igihe bafitanye ibibazo bakwiye kwirinda kwihanira ahubwo bagasaba ubuyobozi bukabafasha kubikemura.
Yasabye abaturage kujya bihutira gutanga amakuru igihe babonye hari abafitanye amakimbirane ashobora kuvamo ibyaha.
Yabibukije ko hari amategeko ahana ibyaha bityo bakwiye kubyirinda ahubwo bakayoboka ibikorwa bibateza imbere.


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Dore Uko wahitamo umukunzi muzarambana
Umukobwa n’umuhungu iyo bari mu rukundo kugirango bagere ku rwego rwo gushyingiranwa, hari intambwe zigenzi bagomba gucamo. Muri izo ntambwe hazamo igihe cya copinage na fiancaille. Ni ingenzi ko uhitamo umukunzi muzarambana, kandi mukabana muri byose.
Menya uko wabyitwaramo uhitamo uwo mukunzi. Inzira wakoresha uhitamo umukunzi muzarambana:
Intambwe ya mbere.
Ni byiza ko udatwarwa n’uburanga cyangwa ubutunzi, ukagira amatsiko yo kumenya neza umuntu muhuye ubwa mbere kandi ubona ashaka ko mukomezanya mu rukundo. Icy’ingenzi cyane ni ukubanza kumenya iwabo, kuko bigufasha kumenya umuco we. Aha iyo tuvuze iwabo ntibisobanuye mu rugo aho ataha, ahubwo tuba tuvuze aho yavukiye cyangwa yarerewe. Ugomba kandi kumenya niba ari umunyakuri.
Intambwe ya kabiri.
fiancaille ni intambwe ikomeye cyane, ndetse bibaye byiza mwayimaramo igihe kirekire, byibura hejuru y’umwaka. Ibi bigufasha kumenya umuntu bihagije, ukamenya niba uzabasha kubana nawe.
Muri iyi ntambwe ya kabiri uba ugomba kwirinda kugwa mu mutego w’amafaranga cyangwa akazi keza umukunzi wawe afite, dore ko hari n’abamukundira umuntu umuryango avukamo cyangwa inshuti bagendana. Ibi byose ni utuntu duto tugusha abasore n’inkumi mu mutego wo gushaka abo batazi.
Ni byiza kandi kumenya icyatumye agukunda, ugashakisha ayo makuru buhoro buhoro kandi mu bwenge ku buryo utabimubaza. N’ubwo utabimubaza, ushobora kubimenya bivuye ku nshuti cyangwa umuvandimwe we.
Ikindi ugomba kumenya niba afite ababyeyi, kuko muri iyi ntambwe niho ugomba kubamenya nabo bakakumenya. Icyitonderwa: ku bafite ababyeyi ugomba kumenya uko abubaha, kuko agaciro abaha kakwereka byibura 70% y’ako yaguha nawe uramutse ugeze mu rugo.
Niba afite ubushobozi kubarusha, ni byiza kumenya ko hari icyo abafasha kuko nawe bizagufasha kumenya umutima w’impuhwe kuri we aho ugarukira. Ikindi, ugomba kumenya niba ari umunyakuri muri bagenzi be, ukamenya uko akoresha amafranga: niba asesagura cyangwa ayakoresha neza.
Singombwa kumubaza ibi byose ahubwo ukoresha ubwenge kandi atari ukumushyiraho abamucunga, akenshi ubimenya biciye mu biganiro ugirana n’abantu be ba hafi.
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Ibintu 3 umukirisito akwiye guhora yibuka bikamurinda kwitotombera Imana mu gihe ageze mu bigeragezo
Aho isi igeze nta muntu ushobora guhakana avuge ko hariho ibihe birushya. Ni byo isi iruhije abayituye, bahangayikishijwe n’indwara, gupfusha, ubukene, inzara, amapfa, kwangwa, kuvugwa,….
Imihangayiko cyangwa ibibazo by’abantu biba bitandukanye, ibyawe ntibyasa n’iby’undi. Mu rwandiko rwa Yakobo atwibutsa ko ibibazo cyangwa ibihe bikomeye ari kimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi bigufasha gukura mu mwuka (Yakobo 1:2-4) kandi hari n’ingororano kuri buri wese wihanganira ibyo bihe bikomeye (Yakobo1.12).
Ntukitotombere Imana igihe ugeze mu bihe bikomeye (Yakobo 1:13-15). Icyanditswe kiri muri Yakobo 1:16-18 kirakwibutsa ko Imana ari nziza ibihe byose ndetse no muri ibyo bihe bikomeye, Imana si ikibazo mu bibazo byawe, ikunyuza mu bihe bikomeye kugira ngo igerageze kwizera kwawe.
Imana si ikibazo mu bibazo byawe, Imana ni yo muremyi wawe, ni yo yaguhaye ubuzima, iragukunda, ni yo mpamvu ibyo witotombera byose imbere y’Imana ari ikinyoma cyuzuye, wikwishuka ngo utekereze kwitotombera Imana mu gihe uri kunyura mu bigeragezo.
Impamvu zose utanga witotomba zigera ku Mana, Imana iragukunda cyane rekeraho kuyitotombera. Imana irakubwira ngo “hahirwa umuntu wiihanganira ibimugerageza, kuko namara kwemerwa azahabwa ikamba ry’ubugingo….Yakobo 1:12.”
2. Ibuka ineza y’Imana :
Impano nziza yose iva ku Mana, iva kuri data w’umucyo we utagira umwijima bitewe n’impinduka izo arizo zose. Ntugomba kwitotombera Imana igihe uri mu bigeragezo kubera ko umwanzi / sekibi we icyo ashaka nuko ugwa mu cyaha cyikakugeza ku rupfu.
Ubugingo bwacu buri mu biganza by’Imana nk’uko tubibona mu Ibyakozwe n’intumwa 17:28. Ese usobanukiwe neza ko kuba uriho uyu munsi ari ukubera ko Imana ishaka ko ubaho? Uhumeka kuko yaguhaye umwuka wo guhumeka, ureba, wumva, useka, urira byose ni ukubera Imana. Imana ni yo yaguhaye imbaraga, iguha impano, iguha akazi ,… niba yaraguhaye impano y’ubuzima rero wari ukwiye kwishimira ko ikikurinze kuruta uko wafata igihe uyitotombera uvuga ko Imana yagutereranye.
Imana ni nziza mu bihe byose byaba ibikomeye n’ibyoroheje. Imana izahora ari nziza ibihe byose. Ntihinduka ntigira n’agacu ko guhinduka.
3. Ibuka ubuntu bw’Imana :
Mbere yo kwitotombere Imana banza wibuke Ubuntu yakugiriye ikaguha agakiza nta kiguzi. Ibyo wavuga byose hari icyo udakwiye kwirengagiza, iyo Imana itabishaka, umwana w’umuntu ntiyari buyimenye ku giti cye.
Nubwo wababazwa bikomeye, jya wibuka ko Imana yatanze ubugingo bw’umwana wayo kubwawe, nta kiguzi na kimwe bisabye umuntu uwo ari we wese.
Ukwiye guhora wishimira ko ibyishimo byawe bidashingiye ku kindi icyo ari cyo cyose uretse kw’ibuye ry’urutare ari rwo Yesu Kristo.
Ibihe bikomeye nibiza jya wibuka “urukundo” rw’Imana, wibuke “Ineza” yayo, ndetse wibuke “Ubuntu” bwayo. Ibyo bizakubera urwibutso ruzagufasha ugakomera no mu bihe bikomeye cyangwa se bikakaye.
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Inyigisho yo ku wa wa 6 w’icya 1 cy’Igisibo A, 11 werurwe 2017:
Amasomo: Ivug 26,16-19; Z.119(118),1-2, 4-5, 7-8; Mt 5, 43-48
Bavandimwe muri Kristu, mbifurije amahoro n’umugisha bituruka ku Mana Umubyeyi wacu no kuri Yezu Kristu Nyagasani.
Mu rugendo turimo tugana ihimbazwa ry’ububabare, urupfu n’izuka bya Nyagasani, ijambo ry’Imana rikomeje kutujijura no kutwereka uko urugendo rwacu rugomba kuba rumeze.
Kuva dutangiye igisibo twakomeje kwibutswa ingingo shingiro tugomba kubakiraho ubuzima bwacu muri iki gihe arizo kwigomwa, kwicuza no gusenga. Ijambo ry’Imana ry’uyu munsi riradusaba ikintu gikomeye cyane ari na cyo urugamba rwose turwana ruba rugamije: Kuba intungane.
Ubutungane dusabwa kugeraho turanabwirwa aho bugomba guturuka. Yezu ati: “Mwumvise ko byavuzwe ngo ‘uzakunde mugenzi wawe, wange umwanzi wawe’, njyeweho ndababwiye ngo nimukunde ababanga musabire ababatoteza”.
Bavandimwe, uwavuga ko ibyo Nyagasani Yezu adusaba bitoroshye ntabwo yaba yibeshye na mba, yewe sinanatinya kuvuga ko kubigeraho bisaba ingabire atanga kuko muri kamere yacu twishimira kandi tukisanzura ku badukunda na ho umwanzi tukamugendera kure ndetse tukanumva nta cyiza twamwifuriza.
Nyagasani Yezu aradusaba kutagengwa n’iyo kamere y’umuntu w’igisazira ahubwo akaduhamagarira kurangwa n’amatwara y’abana ba Data uri mu ijuru we uvusha izuba rye ku babi no ku beza, akavubira imvura abatunganye n’abadatunganye. Aradusaba kugira aho dutandukanira n’abandi, kugira imibonere n’imikorere inyuranye n’iy’isi, aradusaba gufata icyerekezo kitagendwamo n’igihogere. Ati: “None se nimukora nk’iby’abandi bakora muzahemberwa iki?”
Bavandimwe, ni ngombwa ko duhora tuzirikana ko ubuzima bwacu bufite intego n’icyerekezo, tukamenya ko ibidukurura n’ibidushimisha kabone n’iyo twabona abandi ari byo bagize ubuzima, ko atari ko byose bidufasha muri urwo rugendo tuba turimo. Ni ngombwa rero kugira ubushishozi kuko tutagomba kubaho nk’abatazi Imana cyangwa abatazi aho bava n’aho bajya.
Uwo murongo w’ubuzima tugomba kuwubakira ku isezerano dufitanye na Nyagasani, isezerano ryubakiye ku mategeko ye.
Nk’uko twabyumvise mu isomo rya mbere ryo mu gitabo cy’Ivugururamategeko, Musa aributsa umuryango w’Imana igihango bafitanye. Imana yatanze amategeko umuryango wayo wemera kuyakurikiza kugira ngo ube koko umuryango w’ubukonde bw’Imana.
Bavandimwe, iri sezerano natwe ni ryo twagiranye na Nyagasani ubwo twabatizwaga tukinjira mu muryango w’abana b’Imana ari wo Kiliziya. Tuributswa ko icy’ibanze atari ukuba twarinjiye muri uwo muryango ahubwo ko ari ugukomera ku mategeko no ku migenzo bikwiye koko abitwa aba Kristu kugira ngo dukomeze kuba koko abana ba Data uri mu ijuru.
Ayo mategeko n’iyo migenzo Kristu yabihiniye mu itegeko rimwe rukumbi ari ryo twibukijwe: gukundana, gukundana bitagira imipaka na mba ku buryo urukundo rwacu rugomba kugera no kubatwanga, urukundo rugenda rukagera ku kwifuriza ineza no gusabira abadutoteza.
Ibyo byose Yezu Kristu yabiduhayemo urugero mu mibereho ye yose kugera ubwo asabiye abamubambaga. Ati: “Dawe bababarire kuko batazi icyo bakora”.
Bavandimwe, muri uru rugendo turimo tugana Pasika, dusabe Nyagasani ingabire y’urukundo, urukundo ruzima Kristu atwifuzaho, rwa rukundo Pawulo mutagatifu aririmba mu ibaruwa ye ya mbere yandikiye abanyakorinti mu mutwe wa 13, aho agira ati: “urukundo rurihangana, rwitangira abandi, ntirugira ishyari; urukundo ntirwirarira, ntirwikuririza; ntacyo rukora kidahwitse, ntirurondera akari akarwo, ntirurakara, ntirugira inzika; ntirwishimira akarengane, ahubwo ruhimbazwa n’ukuri. Urukundo rubabarira byose, rwemera byose, rwizera byose, rukihanganira byose”. Ngurwo urukundo ruzatuma tuba intungane nk’uko Data ari intungane.
Nyagasani Yezu nabane mwe!
Padiri Oswald SIBOMANA


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♦ Abana bakorana amajwi ibitabo byateguwe nabakiriyano guteza imbere uruganda rwacu.
♦Ubwoko butandukanye bwaibitabo byamajwi biremewe kubishushanyo byawe bwite byateguwekumwana wawe muto, nkigitabo cyamajwi cyamajwi, ibitabo byamajwi yinyamanswa zifite ubwoya bwinyamanswa, igitabo cya puzzle hamwe nijwi, gukoraho sensor foil membrane buto ivuga ibitabo no gukoraho urutoki igitabo cyabana gikora.
♦ Umufasha ukomeye tobigisha abana kandi utezimbereubushobozi bwo kuvuga.
♦Utekereza iki ku bitabo byumvikana?Niba hari igitekerezo gishya cyangwa ibisobanuro bisabwa,ikaze kutwoherereza anketi kubitabo byamajwi yihariye.Murakoze.
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seg_langs: kin_Latn kin_Latn kin_Latn kin_Latn unk unk unk unk unk unk unk unk unk unk unk unk


text:
Siniyumvisha uburyo Imana yabikozemo “Alex NSHIMIYIMANA”
Ubuhamya
Amazina ni Alex NSHIMIYIMANA
Nageze Huye naratinze, kubera ibyiciro by’ubudehe, kandi narindi mu kiciro kitanyemereraga kwiga kaminuza mfashwa, gusa Imana yaramfashije, sinasibiye. Nari nariyakiriye mvuga ko ntazaza kwiga kaminuza, kuko bari barampaye ikiciro cya gatatu. Ibyiciro byari byarakozwe turi ku ishuri kandi na mama yari ashaje, atabisobanukiye ku buryo banshyize mu cya gatatu, kandi ntari nkikwiriye. Iwacu ni I Nyamasheke, nkaba mbana n’umubyeyi umwe undi yitabye Imana. Natangiye gusenga ariko bugezeho, ndibaza ati” ese nzategereza Imana ntakora”, ndavuga nti nzajya nanagenda, ngera mu nzego zose zibanze kugeza ku karere, bambwira ko byumvikana, ariko bakambwira bati ntacyo twabikoraho. Nabwiye gafotozi(photographe) gufotora mu rugo, inzu n’ababyeyi. Nitwaje ayo mafoto, Mfata n’inyemezamanota. Njya I Kigali mu kigo gishinzwe uburezi, bakambwira bati ntacyo twabikoraho, ahubwo jya mu bashinzwe ibyiciro by’ubudehe, icyo gihe cyakoreraga muri Minisante. Icyo gihe njyezeyo bambwira ko ntacyo babikoraho ahubwo ninjye muri ministeri y’ubutegetsi bw’igihugu. Ibaze umuntu ujyeze I Kigali bwa mbere, kugendera muri asanseri bikangora, tike nayo igeraho iranashirana, maze dore ngo ibice byumujyi ndabimaza amaguru! Njyeze muri minisiteri, barambwira bati ba utegereje ministiri ariko mugihe ataragusubiza, waba ugiye mu biro bya minisitiri w’intebe (primature). Nagiyeyo njyeze aho bakirira abagiyeyo (reception), ntibatuma tubonana, ariko baba banyakiriye, bahamagara mu nzego zose nanyuzemo ngo bumve niba nahanyuze, basanga narahanyuze noneho barambwira bati “ba utashye bazabicyemure.” Nyuma naje gusubirayo, barambwira bati “ikibazo cyawe twagisubije ku karere kuko ariho babazi, bakazabikemura.” Nsubirayo ku karere nsanga hari nabandi barekaramye, gusa njye hejuru bari barasabye abo ku karere kuzaza mu rugo, ngo barebe ko ari byo gusa, ntibigeze baza kuko bahise babikemurira hamwe nibyabandi , nyuma inzozi nari mfite zo kujya kwiga ziba zibaye impamo , nuko mfata inzira ndaza. Nasanze narakererewe, abandi baransize, ariko kuko umwaka wambere w’amasomo twigaga amasomo ya siyansi nari narize nakoresheje imbaraga nyinshi cyane ariko Imana iramfasha mbona ndahatambutse.
Ni byiza gusenga mu buzima , ariko kugira abagufasha gusenga ni byiza kurushaho. Ndashimira Imana nshimira na CEP (umuryago w’abanyeshuri b’ abapantekote ukorera muri kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye) icyo gihe wari uyobowe na Germaine. Bafashaga abanyeshuri bafite icyibazo cy’imirire, kuberako buruse, amafaranga ahabwa abanyeshuri, yaratindaga kandi akaza ari make bitewe nayagendaga akatwaho. Njye nari mfite ingeso yo kwihisha gusa si nziza sinabishishikariza abantu bose, kuko narasengaga mu mutima, mvuga ngo Imana izamfashe, ntibazamenye ko mfite nange icyo kibazo. Ntibyari byoroshye, nabanje kujya ndira I tumba aho bita kwa Papa reponse, hari kure iyo wajyagayo imvura ikagwa, kugaruka kwiga byabaga bigoye. Nyuma naje kwimuka njya aho bita i Cyarwa, kuko umuntu yahoraga azenguruka ashaka aha make. Nabaga hanze ya Kaminuza I Madina, ariko Imana yaramfashije mu masomo ntansinde. Nigaga ishami ry’ubuvuzi, iyo wiga muri iryo shami abantu baba bumva uguwe neza, ariko nyamara biba bigoye. Kubera ubuzima naje guhindura restorant njya aho bita mu cyarabu i Huye, aho twariraga nabandi bigaga muri IPRC. Harimo uwari ukuriye CEP (Umuryango w’abanyeshuri b’abapantekote bo muri kaminuza) yaho we yajyaga atubwira ati “sinzasubira, mu cyaro,” ati “impamyabumenyi yanjye nyikuye i Butare, na fiyanse wange niho ari!” Ariko gusa yarimo yihanurira ko atazasubirayo kuko kubw’amahirwe make, iyo resitora twaje kuyihuriramo n’uruva gusenya. Iyo resitora twayanduriyemo kubera umwanda abenshi bararwara, bajya mu bitaro, njye namazemo ibyumweru 2, ariko wa mu perezida we yarapfuye (Imana imwakire) twarwaye indwara yitwa Tifoyide(Typhoid) indwara mbi iyo yamaze gupfumura amara, uba uri bupfe, kubwanjye nkurikije uko nari meze, nanjye nari naratangiye gutoboka, gusa ariko Imana yaramfashije, naravuwe ndakira, batambaze amara. Sibyo byonyine kuko nkiri muwa mbere nanduye n’igituntu cya mbere cyo mu bihaha (pulmonary TB) narwo rwari urugendo rutoroshye, rw’amezi atandatu ndi ku miti, kandi icyo gihe uburyo bwakoreshwaga bwari ubwo gufata imiti imbere ya muganga byasabaga kujya Ku bitaro buri gitondo. Ubwo umwaka wo mu wa kabiri uba uri kurangira. Ngarutse Inyuma, navuye mu bitaro ibyumweru bibiri, ibizamini byari byegereje, kandi mu buzima natinyaga ikizamini cya njyenyine. Ariko kubera naganga kuzakora icy’umwihariko ndavuga nti nzajya gukorana nabandi, abanyeshuri bakambwira bati uri umwiyahuzi. Gusa ahari Imana yari yarankoreyemo, mbere yuko ndwara nari narize nk’uwitegura ikizami nubwo ntacyari gihari icyo gihe babaza ubwoko bwo guhitamo (multiple choice) ndabitsinda ntambuka ntakibazo. Njya mu wagatatu. Mu wa gatatu ndaharangiza batwimurira i Kigali aho ubuzima bwari bugoye kurushaho kuko, buri mezi abiri, duhindura ibitaro dukoreramo KANOMBE, CHUK, MUHIMA nibindi, aho buri gitondo nabaga nsabwa gutega njyenda ngaruka, kurya, inzu, nibindi….
Imana yagiye imfasha. Nubwo abarimo umwuka w’Imana atari benshi, ariko hari abo Imana igikoreraramo, hari gihe najyaga ntaha nibaza nti amafaranga yo kwiyandikisha(registration) nzayakura he? najya kubona, nkabona nkumuntu ampaye nk’ibihumbi mirongo itanu. Nakwiyandikisha nkabonamo na tike. Uburyo nabagamo ntabwo nabaga nahamagara mu rugo ngo ngire icyo mbaka kuko usibye nibyo, ntanubwo nagiraga umbaza uko amasomo ameze, nabyo byajyaga binshengura umutima, kuko iyo ufite byibura ukubaza uko amasomo ameze bigutera n’imbaraga.
Nakomeje gusenga Imana najyaga njya nko mwishyamba nkavuga njyenyine nkumva ndaruhutse. Hari uwambonaga yenda anguyeho akaba yajyirango narasaze. Kubw’inzira z’Imana hari uwigeze kungwaho. Uwo muntu yaraje anganirizaho, mubwira ku buzima bwa njye ahita ambwira ati “ngwino ngufashe kwiyandikisha ahantu bazagufasha”. Naje kubikora baramfata bakajya bampa amafaranga y’inzu, restora na tike. Iyo bitaba ibyo ntabwo umwaka wo mu wa gandatu mba narakomeje kwiga. Icyo gihe najyanaga na raporo yuko niga biramfasha. Nasubiye gusenga mbwira Imana nti “kwiga biri kungora none mfasha uyu mwaka nzawukorere hamwe kandi ntibazanyimure kandi hazabe ar’ i Huye.” None ndashima Imana ko ndangirije Huye ariko ubuzima bwose nanyuzemo n’Imana yahabaye kuko ntiwabyiyumvisha cg ugire uwo ubisobanurira abyumve. Ndashima Imana yabanye nanjye none nkaba ndangije kwiga ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu ishami ry’ubuganga rusange no kubaga(Bsc Hons General Medicine and Surgery).
Ubu ikifuzo mfite, nibyo nagambiriye, nuko ntazabera Imana igihombo. Kubw’ iby’Imana yankoreye nange nzayihesha icyubahiro. None nawe Wabasha kubona buno buhamya uri mu bibazo nkibyo nari ndimo cg ukomerewe kundusha, nagirango nkubwire wiringire Imana kuko ibasha gukora ibiruta cyane ibyo twibwira. Abefeso 3:20” Nuko Ibasha gukora ibiruta cyane ibyo dusaba, ndetse n’ibyo twibwira byose nk’uko imbaraga zayo ziri zidukoreramo”
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Imana ishimwe kubwuyumuvandimwe


text:
Ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bya galvanis, ibyuma byamabara, isahani ya electrolytike, isahani ya aluminium, aluminiyumu, umuringa, umuringa utukura, ibyuma bya manganese, ibyuma bya silikoni, isahani ya titanium nibindi bikoresho byuma.
Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, amabati yicyuma, ibikoresho byubukanishi, kumurika ibyuma, gukora urugi & idirishya, ibyapa byamamaza, ibice byimodoka, imitako, ubwikorezi nindege, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byamabuye y'agaciro ninganda zitunganya ibyuma.
.Hagati aho, umuvuduko wumwuka urashobora guhinduka kugirango imbaraga zifatika kandi zizewe.
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(3) Sisitemu yo kugenzura iroroshye gukora, hamwe nibisobanuro byuzuye, guhuza neza no gukata neza.
(4) Lazeri: ibicuruzwa byatumijwe hanze cyangwa murugo, imikorere ihamye.
(5) Igishushanyo mbonera cyumuntu gikora uburambe bwabakoresha.
(6) Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.
(7) Ultra igiciro gito, gukoresha ingufu nke, ikirere gifasha gukata ibyuma bitandukanye.
Imiterere yo gutunganya: Imiterere X φ10mm-φ 500mm, Y imiterere 30mm-12000mm
Icyiza.umuvuduko wo gukora: 140m / min
Icyiza.kwihuta: 1.5G
X / Y ihagaze neza: ± 0.02mm
X / Y gusubiramo imyanya ihagaze neza: ± 0.02mm
Imbaraga za Laser: 6000W / 4000W / 3000W / 2000W / 1000W
Umuvuduko w'akazi: 380V, 50Hz
Ubushyuhe bwo gukora nubushuhe bwibikoresho byimashini: 0 ℃ -40 ℃,  Uburyo bwo gutwara: Precision rack dual drive


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INGARUKA ZO KWIKINISHA
Urwenya rwanditswe n'umusomyi/umwanditsi kuIgituba witwa LATOUTE
Umugabo yaguze akamashini gakama inka(traiyeuse automatique) rimwe umugore we yagiye muri mission abonye uko gacakiye ibere ry'inka abona hari icyo kamumarira-gacakiye imboro ye, ajya mu cyumba
agacomeka sebahungu(imboro), ahita yishima kabisa ariko kanga kuvaho, atelefona aho yakaguze ati "ka kamashini naguze aho ngaho ko kanze kuvaho(!)" bati "bien sûr ni automatique kikuraho kujuje 10 litres!"Yatinye kubabwira aho yagacometse nabo bamusubiza bibwira ko yagacometse amabere y'inka! Ego mana!
by LATOUTE and Gaternelson
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru kuri Igituba.org, shyiraho igitekerezo cyawe, twungure inama, tubwire uko ubona iby'igitsina na experiences zawe, tubaze cyangwa utwoherereze inkuru n'amafoto ku igitsina kuri bangambiki@igituba.org cyangwa bangambiki@bangambiki.com. Ohereza umwirondoro tugushakire inshuti ku Igihozo H.Bangambiki
Ubuhamya
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URWENYA-INGARUKA ZO KWIKINISHA
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INGARUKA ZO KWIKINISHA
Labels: kwikinisha, urwenya


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Umuturage witwa SAGAHUTU Jean, igikoni yari abitsemo ibintu binyuranye, ndetse n’ikiraro cy’amatungo byafashwe n’inkongi y’umuriro, byinshi yari atunze biratokombera.
Sagahutu w’imyaka 48 y’amavuko, atuye mu mudugudu wa Karagizwa, mu kagari ka Kigenge, umurenge wa Nzahaha, mu karere ka Rusizi.
Kuri uyu wa Kane tariki 29 Nzeri, 2022 ku isaha ya saa tanu n’iminota makumyabiri n’itatu, inkongi y’umuriro yafashe igikoni n’ikiraro cy’amatungo be byinshi byarimo birashya.
Mu kiraro hahiriyemo ihene ebyiri, n’inkoko eshanu, mu byari mu gikoni cye hahiye ibilo ijana z’imyumbati, ibilo mirongo itanu bya sondori, na radio.
Amabati y’igikoni n’ayari asakaye ikiraro, na yo yangiritse. Harakekwa ko inkongi yaturutse ku muriro wari mu ziko basize batazimije.
Abaturage batabaye bafashije umuturanyi wabo kuzimya iyo nkongi biba ibyubusa hangirika byinshi byari mu gikoni no mu kiraro.
Rwango Jean de Dieu uyobora umurenge wa Nzahaha, yabwiye UMUSEKE ko nta muntu waburiye ubuzima muri iyo nkongi.
Yasabye abaturage kugira umutuma w’urukundo bakaremera mugenzi wabo wahuye n’ibyago.
Yagize ati “Nta muntu waburiye ubuzima muri iyo nkongi. Uwagize ibi byago azafashwa kongera kubona igikoni.”
Umurenge wa Nzahaha ni umwe muri 18 y’akarere ka Rusizi.
MUHIRE DONATIEN
UMUSEKE.RW i RUSIZI


text:
Kwirinda no kuba maso, uburyo bwiza bwo gutegereza Kugaruka kwa Kabiri kwa Yesu.
Ni kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki ya 03.Gicurasi.2019, ubwo muri CEP bari mu nyigisho yo kugaruka kwa kabiri kwa Yesu Kristo n’umubwirizabutumwa bwiza Kubwimana Mazimpaka Joseph akaba n’ubumisiyoneri wababwiye ko kuba maso no kwirinda ari bwo buryo bwiza bwo gutegereza.
Yavuze ko uku kugaruka kuzazanana n’ingabo ari bo bera b’Imana bazaba barakiranutse bakiri mu isi bazaba baratwawe mu kugaruka kwe kwa mbere bakajya gupimirwa imirimo.
Hari abantu bitwa Abamireniyumu (Millennium) batemera ingoma y’imyaka igihumbi ko izabaho kuko bemeza ko ubu ahubwo iriho.
Icyakora ukuri Kubwimana we yemeje ni uko aba biringira ibinyoma bisa kuko Yesu azatwara abantu bamwizera mbere y’akarengane kandi akazimana nabo ingoma y’imyaka igihumbi nyuma y’akarengane.
Kubwimana yavuze ko kuza kwa Yesu kwa kabiri kuzabanzirizwa no guhishurwa k’umugome Satani ariko mu by’ukuri ikinejeje ni uko abakijijwe bazaba baragiye: 2 Abatesalonike 2.5-12
Yifashishije ibyanditswe na Daniyeli, yavuze iby’icyumweru cya 70 gisobanura imyaka 7 Aba Yakobo (Abisirayeli) bazaba babazwa na Anti-Kristo naho abizera bagororerwa n’Imana Data.
Ibyaba byiza nshuti ni uko wakwizera Kristo, ukirinda kandi ukaba maso ugahora unesha kuko mu kugaruka kwa Kabiri kwa Kristo hari abo bizabera ibyishimo n’umunezero (Abizera) abandi bibabere agahinda n’umubabaro ukomeye (abatizera) ku bwo kubabazwa kuzabagirirwa.
Soma n’iyi mirongo wongere kwiyungura: Ibyahishuwe 19.11-16, 1 Abakorinto 15, Yeremiya 30.7.
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Isomo rya 1: Izayi 51,1-9a
Shyira ejuru, uhamagare ubutizigama, urangurure ijwi nk’iry’akarumbeti, umenyeshe umuryango wanjye ibicumuro byawo, n’inzu ya Yakobo, amakosa yayo. Ni jye bashakashaka uko bukeye, bifuza kumenya inzira zanjye. Bameze nk’abantu bakurikiza ubutabera, ntibirengagize ubutungane bw’Imana yabo. Baransaba kubacira imanza zitabera, bishimira kubana n’Imana. Baravuga bati «Bitumariye iki gusiba, niba utabibona, cyangwa se kwicisha bugufi, niba utabimenya?» Ariko ku munsi wo gusiba, ntibibabuza kwigira mu byanyu, no kugirira nabi abakozi banyu. Koko rero, ugusiba kwanyu kubyutsa impaka n’amahane, kandi mukirirwa mutimburana by’ubugome. Ntimusiba uko bikwiye, byatuma ijwi ryanyu ryumvikana mu ijuru! Icyo se cyaba ari cyo gisibo nshima, ku munsi umuntu yicishije bugufi? Byaba se ari ukugonda ijosi nk’urufunzo, cyangwa se kurambarara ku bigunira no mu ivu? Ibyo se ni byo wita igisibo, umunsi ushimisha Uhoraho? Igisibo kinshimisha ni iki ngiki: kudohora ingoyi z’akarengane, guhambura iminyururu y’uburetwa, kurekura abashikamirwaga, mbese muri make, gukuraho ibyashikamiraga muntu byose. Ikindi kandi ni ugusangira umugati wawe n’umushonji, ugacumbikira abakene batagira aho bikinga, wabona uwambaye ubusa, ukamwambika, ntiwirengagize umuvandimwe wawe! Bityo urumuri rwawe ruzarase nk’umuseke weya, n’igikomere cyawe kizasubirane bwangu. Ubutabera buzakugenda imbere, n’ikuzo ry’Uhoraho rigumane nawe. Bityo, uzatakambe maze Uhoraho agusubize, nuhamagara, avuge ati «Ndi hano.»
Zaburi ya 50(51),3-4,5-6a,18-19
Mana yanjye, ngirira imbabazi ukurikije ineza yawe;
Igitambo cyanjye si cyo ushaka,
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Matayo 9, 14-15
Muri icyo gihe, abigishwa ba Yohani basanga Yezu, ni ko kumubaza bati «Ni iki gituma twebwe n’Abafarizayi dusiba kurya, naho abigishwa bawe ntibasibe?» Yezu arabasubiza ati «Birakwiye se ko abakwe bagira ishavu bakiri kumwe n’umukwe? Ariko hazaza igihe umukwe azabavanwamo, ni bwo bazasiba.»


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RIB: Urumogi ni ikiyobyabwenge gihambaye, kurukwirakwiza bihanishwa igifungo cya burundu
Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha RIB, mu ijwi ry’ umuvugizi warwo Dr Murangira B Thierry ruraburira abantu bose bafite umuco wo gukwirakwiza muri sosiyete ibiyobyabwenge cyane cyane urumogi kubicikaho, ngo kuko biri mu bigize icyaha gikomeye kandi gihanishwa igihano cy’igifungo cya Burundu.
Yabitangaje nyuma y’ uko kuwa 13 Werurwe 2021 RIB yataye muri yombi abantu batatu bakekwaho icyaha cy’Uruhererekane rw’Ubucuruzi bw’Ibiyobyabwenge(Urumogi) bagemurirwaga n’umuntu wo mu Karere ka Rubavu atifuje kuvuga amazina kuko iperereza rigikomeje.
Mu bafashwe harimo Hakizimana Jean Paul w’Imyaka 45 wafatanywe utubure 1000 tw’Urumogi afatirwa mu Murenge wa Gatsata akagali ka Karuruma. Harimo kandi uwitwa Yankurije Angelique w’Imyaka 30 wafatanywe utubure 1015, i Rurindo mu Murenge wa Shyorongi.
Mu bafashwe harimo na Mukanyandwi Ashura w’Imyaka 27, nawe wafatiwe i Shyorongi afite utubure 1000, tw’Urumogi, bose bakaba bafungiye ku cyicaro cya RIB cya Gasabo, mu gihe hagikorwa iperereza kugira ngo amadosiye yabo azashyikirizwe ubushinjacyaha.
Dr Murangira yavuze ko Iteka rya Minisitiri w’Ubuzima Numero 01/MOH/2019 ryo ku wa 4 Werurwe 2019 rigena urutonde rw’ibiyobwabwengenge n’ibyiciro byabyo, rishyira urumogi mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’ibiyobyabwenge bihambaye, bityo ngo uhamijwe icyaha cyo gukora, guhinga, kubika, no gutunda urumogi arukwirakwiza muri sosiyete ahanishwa igifungo cya burundu.
Yakomeje agira ati “RIB ifite ubushake, ubushobozi, ubumenyi ndetse n’imikoranire myiza hagati y’izindi nzego ndetse n’abaturage mu gutahura abakwirakwiza ibiyobyabwenge. Udashaka kubicikaho wese azafatwa kandi ahanwe byihanukiriye.”
Iri teka rya Minisitiri w’Ubuzima rigaragaza ko Ibiyobyabwenge, urusobe rw’imiti ikoreshwa nka byo, ibyifashishwa mu ikora ry’ibiyobyabwenge n’ibinyobwa bitemewe bifatwa nk’ibiyobyabwenge bishyizwe mu byiciro bitatu (3) bikurikira:
1. Ibiyobyabwenge Bihambaye;
2. Ibiyobyabwenge Bikomeye;
3. Ibiyobyabwenge Byoroheje;
icyiciro cy’ibiyobyabwenge bigambaye kikaba kigizwe n’ibi biyobyabwenge bikurikira:
1° Kokayine
2° Heroyine
3° Urumogi
4° Mugo
Ibitekerezo ( 1 )
URUMOGI ni imali ishyushye.Niyo mpamvu kuruca byananiranye.Buri mwaka,Amerika ishora + 50 Billions/Milliards USD mu kurwanya Ibiyobyabwenge ku isi hose,ariko byaranze.Mu bihugu bimwe byo muli Latin America,habayo Companies zihinga kandi zigacuruza Ibiyobyabwenge,zitwa Drug Cartels,zifite ingufu nk’iza National Army and Police.Zifite amato n’indege z’intambara.Iyo hagize umutegetsi ubavuga,baramwica.Niyo mpamvu abategetsi benshi bahitamo gukorana nabo.Umuti uzaba uwuhe?Bible itanga igisubizo: Nkuko Imigani 2,imirongo ya 21 na 22 havuga,ku munsi wa nyuma Imana izakura mu isi abantu bose bakora ibyo itubuza,isigaze abantu bayumvira gusa.Niwo muti rukumbi.


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Urugamba rwo mu bitekerezo
Satani agerageza kubaka “ ibihome’’ mu mitekerereze yacu, akoresheje gahunda yizwe neza n’uburiganya bwo kubeshya.
Olutalo Lwa Mukama
Katonda ayagala tuleme kuba na kutya kwonna. Tayagala tubeere mu kikangabwa oba entiisa...
GUHINDUKA UMUYOBOZI NYAWE
Dukunze kumva abantu bavuga ngo “uriya muntu yavutse ari umuyobozi.”
TUVUGE TUTAZIGUYE KU GUCIKA INTEGE
Umurimo wa Yesu akiri ku isi, umuhamagaro we, dushobora ndetse kuvuga ngo “akazi ke” wari uwo kugenda genda hose, afite gusigwa k’Umwuka Wera, abatura abari batwajwe igitugu na Satani.


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Uyu mushinga ngo yawutekereje ahereye ku bushyuhe buturuka mu matara akoreshwa na peteroli, abona ashobora kuyifashisha hamwe n’imashini ikozwe mu mbaho.
Yagize ati “Kugira ngo mbashe kugera ku gitekerezo cyo gukora imashini irarira amagi, byantwaye umwaka wose ngerageza ariko nza kubigeraho. N’ubwo byagiye bingora ariko ubu binyinjiriza amafaranga atari make kandi igishoro nahereyeho ni ibihumbi 50 byonyine, ariko ubu buri kwezi ninjiza amafaranga agera kuri miliyoni nyakuye mu mishwi imaze amezi abiri ivutse.”
Avuga ko mu mafaranga yakuyemo harimo ayo amaze kugurisha imashini 6 zihwanye na miliyoni imwe n’ibihumbi 800; avuga kandi ko mbere yari acumbitse kuko nta nzu yari afite ariko ubu afite inzu yubatse ifite agaciro ka miliyoni 10. Afite amasambu ahagaze miliyoni 3, akagira n’ubworozi bw’ingurube 18. Ibi byose avuga ko yabigezeho mu mwaka umwe, ibyo afata nk’intambwe ikomeye amaze kugeraho.
Uko imashini irarira amagi kugeza imishwi ivutse
Iyi mashini ikozwe mu mbaho, ikaba ikora iri kumwe n’amatara 3 ashyirwamo peteroli, akaba akoreshwa hakurikijwe ubushyuhe buri aho imashini iteretse kuko hari igihe ishobora gusaba amatara abiri, atatu cyangwa ane bitewe n’igihe uko kimeze. Aya matara acanwa kuva ku munsi umwe kugeza ku minsi 21.
Aya matara aba yaka amanywa n’injoro kugira ngo hatabaho guhindagurika kw’iubushyuhe. Mbere yo gushyiramo amagi arabanza akayatunganya akayoza akayashyiraho n’imiti yica imyada, akajya mu imashini afite isuku. Nyuma y’icyumweru atoranyamo amagi azaba amahuli akayakuramo kuko aba yatangiye kugaragaza ko azavuka cyangwa ntavuke. Mu gihe amagi ari mu imashini ashyiramo igipimo cy’ubushuhe bwaba bwinshi akabugabanya kugira ngo butangiza amagi.
Imashini akora ayigurisha ibihumbi 300 kandi akigisha ugiye kuyikoresha uburyo azayikoresha neza nawe akayibyaza umusaruro.
Ntirivamunda avuga ko hari mbogamizi ahura nazo zo kuba atabona amagi ahagije. Akaba agira inama abaturage korora cyane inkoko kuko nabo byabahesha amafaranga bagatera imbere kuko isoko ryayo rihari.


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Ibyo umubyeyi wonsa agomba kwitaho
Kugirango konsa bigirire umumaro umwana wonka ndetse n’umubyeyi wonsa, hari ibyo umubyeyi yakabaye yitaho cyangwa se asobanukiwe mu gihe cyo konsa.
Umubyeyi agomba kumenya igihe umwana akeneye konka maze akamwonsa, biba byiza iyo umubyeyi azi ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko umwana akeneye konka. Umwana ushaka konka usanga aba ashaka gushyira intoki mu kanwa, aba azunguza iminwa asa nk’uwonka, ukabona ashaka kuza asanga ibere.
Si byiza gutegereza ko umwana arira ngo ubone kumwonsa kuko kurira bigaragaza ko ashonje cyane. Ikindi kandi ku mwana wonka gusa nta kindi bamuvangiye, umubyeyi aba agomba kumwonsa byibura inshuro hagati y’umunani na cumi n’ebyiri ku munsi abariyemo n’amasaha y’ijoro.
Umubyeyi agomba kugira kwihangana mu gihe cyo konsa umwana; ni ukuvuga ko agomba kumwonsa igihe cyose umwana abikeneye ndetse akaba yanamwibutsa nk’igihe yasinziriye igihe kirekire.
Si byiza konsa umwana wihuta usa nk’uhuze; menya ko byibura kugirango umwana ahage bisaba kumwonsa hagati y’iminota icumi na makumyabiri kuri buri bere.
Umubyeyi mu gihe cyo konsa agomba kuba atabangamiwe, yambaye imyenda imufasha konsa neza, yicaye mu buryo bumworoheye bunamufasha gufata umwana we neza kugirango bitume n’amashereka abasha kuza neza.
Ikindi kandi umubyeyi wonsa agomba kwita ku isuku yibuka gukaraba intoki no guhanagura amabere mbere yo konsa umwana. Ku bakama amashereka bakayasiga, na bo bagomba kwita ku isuku y’ibikoresho babikamo amashereka.


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14
Mar
Some women might often miss their period without being pregnant, or their periods might stop altogether. Regular menstruation cycles usually last around 28 days. However, it’s also common for cycles to last from 21 to 40 days. Periods may be early or later, may last from 3 to 7...
29
Sep
Mu bice bimwe na bimwe usanga umugore mu gihe cy’imihango atabasha kubona iby’ingenzi akeneye byamufasha kwita ku isuku neza; aha twavuga nk’amazi meza, udutambaro tw’isuku two kwibinda, isabune, ndetse n’ahantu h’ubwiherero habugenewe yakwifashisha. Ibi byose rero bikaba byatuma isuku ikenewe ititabwaho ndetse ubuzima n’iterambere ry’umugore muri rusange bikadindira. Isuku...
07
Jul
Kutagira isuku y’imyanya ndangagitsina bishobora gutera impumuro mbi mu gitsina, indwara z’uruhu, harimo n’indwara zandurira mu myanya ndangagitsina na kanseri. Ni byiza kwita ku isuku haba mu gukaraba cyangwa imyenda wambara y’imbere. Ku mwangavu, imyanya ndangagitsina igomba kozwa buri munsi hakoreshejwe amazi meza kandi ahagije; ni byiza gusukura imyanya...
02
Jun
Abangavu cyangwa abagore bashobora kugira uburwayi buterwa n’udukoko, buzwi nka infection mu ndimi z’amahanga, dufata imyanya ndangagitsina yabo biturutse mu gukoresha udutambaro dusa nabi mu gihe cy’imihango, kwambara udukoresho bibinda igihe kinini, kudahindura udutambaro twabugewe mu gufata amaraso buri masaha ane, kudutizanya, n’ibindi. Igihe ugize isuku nkeya mu gihe...
28
May
Yego birashoboka, bitewe n’uko intanga ngabo ishobora kumara iminsi igera kuri itanu mu bice ndangagitsina by’umugore itarapfa, udusabo tw’intanga z’umugore turamutse dutanze igi mu minsi ya mbere akiva mu mihango kandi umugore akaba yarakoze imibonana mpuzabitsina mu minsi ya nyuma ari mu mihango haba hari amahirwe ko intanga ngabo...
26
May
Iyo umwangavu cyangwa umugore ari mu mihango, rimwe na rimwe bahura n’ibimenyetso bibabangamira harimo nko kuribwa mu nda, umutwe, kugira iseseme, umunaniro, guhitwa n’ibindi. Tugiye kurebera hamwe ibyo kurya wakwifashisha n’ibyo wakwirinda byagufasha kwirinda bimwe muri ibyo bimenyetso. Ibiryo warya bikagufasha uri mu mihango harimo: imbuto, imboga z’icyatsi, ibishyimbo,...
19
May
Kimwe cya kabiri cy’abagore batuye isi bari mu myaka y’uburumbuke, nyamara benshi muri bo bagorwa no kubona ibikenewe by’ibanze kugirango bite kw’isuku mu gihe bari mu mihango. Bimwe mu by’ibanze baba bakeneye harimo ibi bikurikira: ubumenyi buhagije ku bijyanye n’isuku mu gihe cy’imihango, amazi meza n’isabune byo gukaraba, ibikoresho...
14
May
Kugira imihango ibabaza ni kimwe mu bibangamira umugore cyangwa umukobwa igihe ayigiyemo; bamwe bagira ububabare mbere gato y’uko bajya mu mihango, abandi bakagira ububabare bari mu mihango nyir’izina. Hari abagira ububabare bworoheje ndetse n’abagira ububabare bukabije ku buryo bakenera kuba bafata imiti. Ubu bubabare buba mu nda hasi ndetse...
12
May
Igihe umugore agiye kujya mu mihango hari impinduka zishobora kuba mu mubiri we bitewe n’uko hari imisemburo iba irimo ikorwa mu mubiri itari isanzwe. Zimwe muri izo mpinduka harimo: kubabara umugongo, kubabara umutwe, kubyimba amabere ndetse ukumwa asa n’akubabaza, kubabara mu ngingo, guhinduka kw’ijwi, guhinduka mu byiyumviro ukaba wagira...
02
Apr
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko 52% y’abatuye isi ari abagore; 26% muri bo bari mu cyiciro cy’uburumbuke, ni ukuvuga ko buri kwezi bajya mu mihango hagati y’iminsi 2 na 7. N’ubwo bimeze gutya, henshi mu mpande z’isi, kujya mu mihango bifatwa nk’icyasha ku gitsina gore aho usanga hamwe mu bihugu umugore...


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- Ange & Pierre-Jean
Paris Musique Club
Updated: Dec 8, 2021
Nongeye gushimira cyane kuri label InFiné yansabye kuyobora amahugurwa ya Vjing muri Gaîté Lyrique mu gihe cya Paris Musique Club. Ahantu hadasanzwe, ababyinnyi batangaje, abashushanya mu bimera, umunezero, kumwenyura, Grenadine boom, umufotozi wa lomografiya kandi ikiruta byose ntitukibagirwe maji ya Noheri ku ya 23 Ukuboza 2015.
UKO BYARI BYIFASHE MU MASHUSHO
Hano hari akantu gato ka souvenir kuri iyi minsi mikuru ya Noheri namaranye na label InFiné


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Umukuru w’Igihugu yavuze ku rugero rwo gushaka kugarura ishyaka ry’Umwami rya UNAR bavugaga ko ryari irya Rukeba bikananirana, hakongera kubaho gusebya RPF n’ingabo zayo ko zica abaturage.
Ibyo Perezida Kagame yabigarutseho ashaka kwereka abari bari mu birori by’ihuriro rya 15 rya Unity Club Intwararumuri ko ibimaze kugerwaho bitavuye ku busa kuko habayeho akazi gakomeye kandi katanze umusaruro ubereye Abanyarwanda uyu munsi bafite intumbero yo kuba umwe.
Perezida Kagame yavuze ko uburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo ari ukwipima umuntu ku giti cye agahitamo kumenya ukuri kuko iyo umuntu ashaka ko abandi bamupima ahora yibwira ko bamubeshya, cyangwa se banamugirira nabi.
Avuga ko iyo umuntu yipima ku giti cye ntawe yarakarira usibye we ubwe, ibyo bikaba byavamo ko yakosora amakosa ye akajya mu nzira nzima cyangwa akazahura n’ingaruka imbere, mu gihe nyamara ngo umuntu wese afite amahirwe yo kuba yakwibwira ukuri agahangana nako, aho gutegereza kuzabibwirwa n’undi muntu.
Perezida Kagame avuga ko muri Guverinoma ya nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi guhera mu 1994 hari ibintu byinshi by’ibigeragezo, byanagaruraga amateka mabi yaranze Igihugu, n’amatwara mabi byagaruwe muri Guverinoma maze babyivurugutamo karahava.
Icyo gihe Perezida Kagame yari Visi-Perezida akaba n’Umugaba w’Ingabo, bikaba byaramusabaga kumvira Perezida wariho icyo gihe, ariko bikaza kunanirana kuko Perezida yari ashyigikiye ayo macakubiri.
Intambara ya Rukeba na UNAR wiyitiriraga ingabo za RPF
Perezida Kagame avuga ko guhera kuri Perezida Bizimungu, kugera kuri Minsitiri uwo ari we wese bivurugutaga mu macakubiri ngo basenye RPF n’ibyo yari imaze kugeraho maze bahera kuri Rukeba n’ishyaka rya UNAR.
Agira ati “Inshuro nyinshi nibuka ubwo hari umuntu wigeze kuntera mu biro byanjye ‘umuhungu wa Rukeba’ araza ambwira ko Rukeba yari Umurunari ari we ‘boss’ mukuru wa RPF, ansaba ko nabonana na se, mubwira ko nta ntambara ya Rukeba nshaka ko uwo se yaza tukabonana”.
Bamaze kuzana Rukeba ngo yabwiye Kagame ko ingabo yari ayoboye ari iza Rukeba, amusobanurira abantu benshi ko bari ingabo za Rukeba, icyo gihe Kagame atungurwa no kumva ko ingabo za RPF ari iza Rukeba.
Agira ati “Namusobanuriye ko Ingabo nyoboye ari iza RPF maze ansubiza ati, izo ngabo zose za RPF uvuga ni twe, ngeze aho nemera ko ari ingabo ze, nti ese ushaka iki? Ati ndashaka ko RUNARI ihabwa umwanya wayo kuko mwakoresheje ingabo zayo, abisubiramo”.
Perezida Kagame avuga ko nyuma yo kumva ibyo Rukeba avuga, yamusabye gutwara izo ngabo ze, ahereye ku mukozi wamukoreraga witwaga Simaragide (na we bavugaga ko ari muri izo ngabo), ariko ugasanga Rukeba arifuza ko yanatwaramo umugaba wazo ari we Kagame.
Agira ati, “Naramubwiye ngo ajyane izo ngabo ze, ndetse n’uwo wankoreraga, mbese yumvaga ko nanjye ngomba kumuyoboka”.
Ntibyatinze ibya Rukeba byinjira muri Guverinoma yose
Umukuru w’Igihugu avuga ko nyuma yo kuganira na Rukeba, habayeho akagambane gakomeye k’agatsiko kamwe harimo na Perezida ubwe, bongera kugarura intambara ya Rukeba mu nama y’abari bagize Guverinoma bitwaje ko bifuza guha umwanya RUNARI n’abantu bayo.
Agira ati “Ndabibuka uko twabaga twicaye habanza Perezida hagakurikiraho n’abandi, baza kuvuga ko ku biri ku murongo w’ibyigwa haje indi dosiye ya Rukeba na RUNARI ko hari ibyayo igomba guhabwa, nyamara umugambi wari ukuzana akavuyo mu bagize Guverinoma”.
Icyo gihe ngo Kanyarengwe wari Chairman wa RPF yatangiye avuga ko bikwiye koko kwakira RUNARI, ndetse asaba Seti Sendashonga wari Minsisitiri w’Umutekano kugira icyo abivugaho, na we yemera ko ariko bikwiye kugenda, maze igice kinini cy’abagize Guverinoma.
Yagize ati “Kanyarengwe yabajije Seti ati tubwire uko biteye, maze arafungura azana uko RUNARI igomba guhabwa umwanya, Kanyarengwe aramwakira, Twagiramungu aramwakira n’abandi”.
Yongeraho ati, “Icyo gihe hari abashatse guhanyanyaza muri RPF maze bahabonera akaga, babanje Bihozagara barakubita, hakurikiraho Karemera barahonda, sinzi n’abandi bibajije kuri ibyo bintu, Bizimungu wari Perezida aricecekera, bitinze mubaza icyo abivugaho na we asubiza ko ari ko abibona”.
Icyo gihe Perezida Kagame ngo yahereye kuri Kanyarengwe wari umuyobozi mukuru wa RPF amubaza ukuntu yinjiye muri ayo macakubiri, abaza na Twagiramungu ukuntu we na Kanyarenwe ari bo bagiye kwibuka kugarura iby’Abatutsi.
Perezida Kagame avuga ko yababajwe no kubona abayobozi bashya b’Igihugu gitangiye kwiyubaka barangwa n’amacakubiri maze arabibagaragariza kandi abereka ko yitandukanyije na bo igihe cyose badahinduye imyumvire.
Perezida Kagame yahisemo kubahuka uwari Perezida icyo gihe
Perezida Kagame avuga ko mu buzima bwe adakunda agasuzuguro kandi atanakundaga kugira uwo asuzugura, kuko yiyubaha akubana n’abandi, ariko icyo gihe ibintu byahindutse ibindi agasuzugura n’uwari Perezida.
Yagize ati “Ubundi njyewe ndiyubaha nkubaha n’abandi ariko nababwiye ko ngiye kubasuzugura bakanyibazaho, mbabwira ko ntakwemera ko amaraso yamenetse y’abarwanye, gushyingura Abanyarwanda bishwe bitarashoboka, no gushaka kongera kumena andi maraso mbabwira ko ushaka indi ntambara niteguye kuyirwana”.
Yongeraho ati, “Nkurikije imbaraga byadusabye turwana, turaswa imyambi, amaraso ameneka, ndababwira nti mwibagirwe ibyo murimo, icyo gihe nari Visi-Perezida ariko, nageze aho nubahuka Perezida, bigaragara ko ntubashye inama cyangwa uwari unyoboye icyo gihe”.
Perezida Kagame avuga ko kubera ubuzima bw’Igihugu, n’abari bariho no guhindura ikibi kikaba cyiza, nta kundi byagombaga kugenda, yahisemo gufata umwanzuro wo kudashyigikira ikibi.
Mu 1996 nabwo habayeho kwiyenza kuri Perezida Kagame
Perezida Kagame avuga ko nanone hateguwe Inama ya Guverinoma itunguranye kuko yateguwe amaze icyumweru ari ku rugamba rwari rwatangijwe n’abacengezi ku Kibuye, maze Twagiramungu asaba Seti Sendashonga wari Minisitiri w’umutekano gutanga raporo y’uko umutekano uhagaze.
Icyo gihe ngo Seti Sendashonga yabwiye abari mu Nama y’Abaminisitiri ko Ingabo za Kagame zamaze abantu ku Kibuye, aho hakaba iwabo wa Sendashonga n’ubundi, bigatungura amatwi ya Kagame cyane.
Agira ati “Nabanje kugira ngo mbyumvise nabi mubaza icyo avuze, abisubiramo ko ingabo zanjye zamaze abantu, nyamara hari amakuru nari natangiyeyo ko abamaze abantu bagahungira muri Kongo nibagaruka tuzabibabaza, cyangwa batagaruka tukabasangayo. Ibyo ni byo bise ko twamaze abantu”.
Yongeraho ati, “Nabajije Seti Sendashonga ukuntu ampindura umwicanyi, nti Sendashonga nabaye umwicanyi? Nsubiramo nka gatatu, ariko ni byiza rimwe na rimwe kwigarura, kuko naratekereje nti, aba bantu bose mbahambire mpere kuri aba ngende mbashyire ahantu, ndakubwiza ukuri byanje mu mutwe mbonye atari byiza nsohoka mu nama ndigendera n’amaguru n’imodoka nzisiga aho”.
Perezida Kagame avuga ko iyo ufite icyo ushaka kuba cyo cyangwa ushaka kugeraho, hari uburyo buri wese yifitemo ubushobozi bwo kubigeraho kugira ngo abatuye Igihugu bashobore kubaho neza.
Umukuru w’Igihugu yavuze ko ibivugwa byose by’amagambo, nta bwoba biteye ugereranyije n’aho Igihugu kigeze, kandi ko bamwe mu Banyarwanda bashize ubwoba kera bakiri abana, ari na yo mpamvu abwira n’abigira ibitangaza ko ntawe uteye ubwoba.
Avuga ko kubwira abakiri bato n’abari bato icyo gihe ko Igihugu cyanyuze mu bibazo byinshi, bigamije kubereka aho Igihugu kiva n’aho kigana, n’igikwiye kwirindwa ngo kitabangamira imibereho y’abandi.


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Pedro Someone, Barafinda na Ama G bagiye guhurira mu gitaramo kimwe
Barafinda , Ama G na Pedro Someone bagiye guhurira mu gitaramo cyo kumurika Album ya Pedro Someone yise”Gira neza wigendere”. Iki gitaramo kizaba kuya 24 ukuboza 2017.
Niyigena Jean Pierre wamamaye nka Pedro Someone ufatanya ubuhanzi n’akazi gasanzwe ko kuba ari muganga doreko ari umuforomo , Pedro Someone yatangarije Teradignews.rwko muri iki gitaramo yifujeko cyaba mu minsi mikuru ya Noheli kuberako yifuza guha abakunzi be Noheli n’Ubunane.
Yagize ati: ” Iki gitaramo nagishyize mu minsi mikuru ya Noheli kuberako abantu baba bashyushe, kandi ndashaka kuzaha abanyarwanda Noheli n’Ubunane natumiye umuraperi Ama G The Black na Barafinda kandi bamaze kwemerako bazaza. Sinari kubashyira kuri Affiche tutarabyumvikanyeho pe, Amag namusanze iwe turavugana turabirangiza kandi na Barafinda nuko bimeze.”
Iki gitaramo kizabera mu karere ka Kamonyi muri Salle yitwa Girimpuhwe i Kigese kuva saa cyenda z’amanywa kugeza saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba.
“Gira neza wigendere” Album ya Pedro Someone igizwe n’indirimbo 13 . Muri zo izifite amashusho ni: Umwaka urarangiye, Happy new year, Umugore mwiza, Ni wowe, Tubyumve kimwe na Umpumurize. Izindi zitarakorerwa amashusho ni; Umunzani, Uranyemeje, Mariam, Ngushimire, Ndagukunda, Uri uwambere n’Impeta.
Aganira na Teradignews.rw Barafinda Sekikubo Fred mu rwenya rwinshi yemejeko azifatanya na Pedro Someone agira ati:” ndi umuntu bwite w’Abanyarwanda bose ntavangura iryariryo ryose. Kandi nshigikiye abahanzi bose n’abantu bose bafite ibyo bakora. niyo mpamvu nemereye umuvandimwe Pedro kuzamufasha ni umunyarwanda kandi nduwabanyarwanda.”
Barafinda yakomeje asaba abantu bose kuzitabira iki gitaramo kuko abateganyirije byinshi birimo n’indirimbo ye ‘Akikiliya’ hamwe n’izindi 700 abahishiye gusa umuntu yakwibaza niba zose azaziririmba .
Pedro Someone azifatanya nabandi bahanzi nka Ama G The Black, Mbata umunyamakuru akaba n’umunyarwenya hamwe n’uwitwa Rebecca.Kwinjira muri Iki gitaramo ni amafaranga 1000 ku bantu babiri bakundana , amafaranga 500 ku muntu umwe na 400 ku bana batoya.
https://youtu.be/WNWfmQxvirw


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Nyirubutungane Papa Fransisko arasaba Abakristu bose kuzifatanya nawe mu Isengesho azagirira imbere y’urubuga rwa Bazilika ya Mutagatifu Petero kuwa 5 tariki ya 27 Werurwe 2020. Ni isengesho rizaba rigizwe no Kuzirikana Ijambo ry’Imana, gutura Imana ibisingizo, gushengerera Isakaramentu ritigatifu ry’Ukaristiya,maze rikazasozwa n’umugisha wihariye wa Papa, umugisha wuje indulgensiya ishyitse ( Umugisha udasanzwe “urbi et Orbi”)
Icyo cyifuzo Papa akaba yaragitangaje ku Cyumweru kuwa 22 Werurwe 2020 mu gihe yasozaga Isengesho ry’Indamutso ya Malayika.
Muri icyo gihe cy’Isengesho, urubuga rwa Bazirika ya Mutagatifu Petero nta bakristu bazaba baruriho, ariko Nyirubutungane Papa Fransisko arararikira buri wese aho azaba ari kwifatanya nawe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga n’ibinyamakuru (Médias), kuko iyo mihango mitagatifu izaba irimo kunyura kuri radiyo na televiziyo ndetse n’iyakure (internet). Papa ubwe abivuga muri aya magambo agira ati: “Tuzumva Ijambo ry’Imana, tuzahanika amajwi dusingiza Imana, tuzashengerera Isakaramentu Ritagatifu ry’Ukaristiya, maze mu gusoza iryo sengesho nzatange Umugisha wa Gishumba (bénédiction Urbi et Orbi), umugisha uzaba wuje indulgensiya ishyitse ku bazaba biteguye”.
Icyi cyifuzo ntigisanzwe , kuko ubusanzwe umugisha nk’uwo utangwa mu bihe bidasanzwe bikomeye bya Liturujiya nko mu gihe cya Noheli, mu gihe cya Pasika cyangwa mu gihe hashojwe itorwa rya Papa mushya!
Mbere yo gusoza icyifuzo cye, Nyirubutungane Papa yakomeje agira ati: “Kubera icyorezo cya virusi cyitwugarije turifuza guhangana nacyo twifashishije ubufatanye mu Isengesho, mu kurangwa n’impuhwe n’ubugwaneza. Dukomeze twunge ubumwe. Dukomeze twumve ko turi kumwe bamwe ku bandi, ku bantu bumva ko bari bonyine , cyane cyane ku bari mu kaga. Isengesho ryacu kandi rizatwegereze abaganga, abashinzwe ubuzima bw’abantu, abaforomo n’abaforomokazi, abakorerabushake bose bitanga…Isengesho ryacu rizatwegereze abayobozi basabwa gufata ibyemezo bikarishye kubera ineza yacu twese. Isengesho ryacu rizatwegereze abapolisi, abasirikare n’abandi bose bashinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda, bahora bashakashaka ituze n’umutekano wa buri wese haba ku mihanda n’ahandi hose, kugira ngo ibintu bigende neza uko ubuyobozi bubyifuza busaba buri wese kubahiriza anabwiriza ahari agamije ineza yacu twese, Isengesho ryacu kandi rizatwegereze abantu bose”.
Inama y’Abepiskopi Gatolika mu Rwanda yabiturarikiye by’umwihariko mu Itangazo yashyize ahagaragara kuri uyu wa 2 tariki ya 24 Werurwe 2020, aho mu ngingo yaryo ya 2 rigira riti: “Kuwa 5 tariki ya 27 werurwe saa moya za nimugoroba hano mu Rwanda, turarikiye nanone abakristu kwifatanya na Papa mu isengesho azagirira imbere ya Bazirika ya Mutagatifu Petero. Rizaba rigizwe no kumva ijambo ry’Imana, gushengerera, rizasozwa n’umugisha wa Papa urimo indulgensiya ishyitse. Iri sengesho azarizavuga anatekereza kandi asabira abaganga, abaforomo, abaporisi, abayobozi bose badufasha kurwanya koronavirusi. Papa aranadushishikariza gukurikiza ibyo abayobozi bacu batubwira kugira ngo batume icyo cyorezo gicika. Turifuza ko iri sengesho tuzahuriramo na Papa ryategurwa no kwiyambaza Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya, Umwamikazi wa Kibeho, tuvuga ishapule y’ububabare kuri uriya munsi udusaba kwigomwa no kwihana
Contrary to popular belief, an active sex life does not tadalafil for sale • Optional: tests of proven value in the evaluation of.
Dore itangazo ry’Inama y’Abepiskopi Gatolika mu Rwanda rigenewe imbaga y’Abakristu muri ibi bihe by’amage:
Ibyifashishijwe:
Inkuru ya “Vatican News ” yo kuwa 23 werurwe 2020 saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba
Itangazo ry’Inama ry’Abepiskopi Gatolika mu Rwanda rigenewe imbaga y’Abakristu muri ibi bihe by’amage.
Padiri Dieudonné UWAMAHORO, Perezida wa Komisiyo ya Diyosezi ishinzwe uburyo bw’Itumanaho n’Ibikorwa Ndangamuco


text:
Umuyobozi w’icyo kigo Suharyanto yatangaje ko abantu 24 baburiwe irengero nyuma y’uko inkangu n’inyubako biguye ku bantu mu mujyi wa Cianjur, mu kirwa cya Java.
Umutingito wibasiye Indonesia wari ufite ubukana bwa 5.6%, ukaba waratangiye kwibasira icyo gihugu ku wa Mbere w’iki Cyumweru.
Uyu mutingito wangije ibikorwa byinshi birimo inzu, amashuri, amavuriro n’ibindi. Bivugwa ko kimwe mu byatumye umutingito wangiza byinshi ari uko byagiye byubakwa hadakurikijwe ibikoresho byifashishwa mu kubaka inzu birinda umutingito.


text:
Ibivugwa kuri Yesaya 55:1-3
Umuhamagaro(umurongo wa 1)
Ibivugwa muri iki gice ni ibyo kuza k'umugaragu ubabazwa w'Umwami, n'umurimo We uhagije wo ku musaraba aho yikoreye ibyaha byacu mu mubiri We, aho yakomerekejwe ku bwacu, utariwacumuye agapfa nk'inshungu y'abanyabyaha. Kubera ibyo Mesiya yakoze, impano yo muri iki gice ishobora gutangwa.
“Ye.” Ubu ni uburyo bwo kuduhamagarira gutega amatwi.
“Yemwe.” Uku ni uguhamagara rusange. Nta n'umwe usonewe; biri kuri bose. Biboneka kuri buri wese kandi bose baragukeneye.
“Abafite inyota.” Inyota yerekana ubushake bukomeye no gukena gukomeye. Biduhamagarira kubona ko ubugingo budashobora guhaza ibikenewe by'imbere mu muntu. Uku ni uguhamagarira abantu bumagajwe n'iyi si, bashaka ikindi kintu kirenzeho kandi bashaka agakiza k'Imana.
“Nimuze.” Inshuro eshatu iri jambo rikoreshwa mu kwerekana icyo Imana itanga n'ubugingo bushimisha kandi bufite umumaro. Imana iravuga iti “nimuze.” Iravuga iti, “Mfite ibyo mukeneye kandi nshaka ko mutunga.”
- Gutumira nk'uku mbere na mbere kwerekana ko umukene atari ahari imigisha cyangwa ubufasha, kandi ko agomba gufata umugambi wo kuza aho hantu. Aho ari hose nta kigenda.
- Kamere y'uku guhamagara yerekana uko ibintu byihutirwa. Birihutirwa kubera ko uko umuntu atinda, ari ko bikomera kandi niko n'umwanya ugenda ubura (reba 55:6).
- Guhamagarira kuza byerekana umutima ukunda w'Imana. Imana ishaka ko tugira urukundo rwayo, kumererwa neza kwayo, n'imigisha yayo (Yesaya 40:1).
“Ku mazi.” Ibi bigaragaza imigisha myinshi n'iby'uko agakiza k'Imana nk'uko kahishuwe muri kristo no mu murimo We kandi Ijambo ry'Imana rishobora guhaza inyota n'ibyo umuntu akeneye.
“N'udafite ifeza na we naze; nimuze mugure murye; nimuze mugure vino n'amata, mudatanze ifeza cyangwa ibindi biguzi.” Ibi bivuga iki? Ni gute umuntu yashobora kugura adatanze ifeza?
Ibyo Imana itanga ni iby'ubuntu busa. Si ifeza, imbaraga, cyangwa icyubahiro, nta na kimwe cyagura ibyo Imana ishaka kuduha. Ni impano y'ubuntu bwayo kubw'impano y'Umwana wayo waguze ugucungurwa kw'umuntu (Ibyahishuwe 21:6; 22:17).
Ijambo “mugure” rikoreshwa mu buryo bwo kugira cyangwa kubona, ariko, nk'uko tubwirwa, dushobora kugura nta mafaranga. Ijambo “mugure” ni Igiheburayo, shabar. Ryavugaga “kumena” hanyuma, “kugura.” Ryakoreshwaga ku mpeke zimenwa n'urusyo, cyangwa ku biryo bimena inzara (gereranya ijambo ry'ibyo kurya bya mu gitondo bavuga ko ubirya aba “yica umwaku,” mu Cyongereza bavuga “kumena kwiyiriza” ). Bityo Imana iduhamagarira kutagura no gutunga gusa, ndetse no kurya. Igitekerezo hano ni ukubona umutsima no kurya.
Nk'uko imirongo ikurikiraho ibyerekana neza, Imana irahamagarira umuntu kuza, gutega amatwi no kurya ku Ijambo ry'ubugingo bizana kwizera (Abaroma 10:17). Petero, mwibuke, atubwira ko kwizera kurusha igiciro izahabu ishira (1 Petero 1:7). Kuki? Kubera ko kwizera ari umugende tuboneramo agakiza k'Imana n'imigisha myinshi (Abefeso 2:8, 9).
“Vino n'amata.” Agakiza k'Imana n'imigisha yako bigaragazwa n'ibi bimenyetso bibiri. Vino akenshi yakoreshwaga mu minsi mikuru yihariye kandi ikerekana ibyishimo n'umunezero bizanwa n'agakiza k'Imana. Amata yerekana kubeshaho, gutangwa n'igaburo nk'uko ibyo kurya bitanga ubuzima.
Umuhamagaro wo kwisuzuma (umurongo wa 2a)
Mu buryo bw'ikibazo kandi binyuze ku muhanuzi, Umwami aduhamagarira kureba ko ubu bugingo nta mumaro kandi ko ibyo abantu bakora ngo babone umunezero cyangwa agakiza atari mpano y'ubuntu bwayo n'ubugingo bwo kubaho bwuzuye bwa Kristo kubw'Ijambo ry'Imana aho dushobora kwumva ijwi ry'Imana.
“Mutanga.” Iri jambo rivuga “gupima.” Ryari ryerekeye ku kubara no gupima ifeza cyangwa izahabu nk'igiciro kirihwa ku kintu.
“Ibitari ibyo kurya nyakuri.” Ni Igiheburayo kivuga, “kuki mutanga ifeza ku bitari umutsima.” Ibi birakomeye kandi birasekeje. Umutsima ni ugaragaza ibibeshaho ubugingo cyangwa igifasha umuntu, umunezero, no kumererwa neza. Ariko muri ibi, icyo umuntu abona si umutsima, ni imbura-mumaro. Intumwa Pawulo atuburira kwirinda imbura-mumaro nk'iyi mu gice cyerekana umumaro w'Ijambo ry'Imana (Abefeso 4:17).
Guhitamo kw'inshinga yo muri Yesaya 55:2a n'iri jambo rihakana, ibitari ibyo kurya, byerekana mu buryo busekeje ko bikomeye kandi ko nta mumaro ubushobozi bw'umuntu bugira cyangwa kubona icyahaza ibyo akeneye atari mu Mana n'umugambi wayo (reba Gutegeka 8:3).
“Mukorera ibidahaza.” “Gukora” aha bivuga, “uburetwa cyangwa agahato.” Ibihembo byacu bituruka ku murimo wacu cyangwa uburetwa.
Abantu bakunze gupima ibyo babonye kubw'umurimo bakorera ibidahaza. Umuntu rero, asigara agendera ku kigurudumu cy'ubukire mu gukurikirana ibintu - umwanya, imbaraga, ibinezeza, ibintu - ashakira umunezero aho utari no mu bintu bidashobora kuwutanga. Mbese umuntu yigera ashimishwa n'ibyo atunze? Amafaranga ahagije ni angahe? Menshi kurushaho! Umunezero ungana ute? Mwinshi kurushaho! Imbaraga zingana iki? Nyinshi kurushaho!
Gereranya iyi mirongo: Imigani 27:20; Umubwiriza 1:8; 4:8; 5:10. Mu muntu haba umwanya ushobora kwuzuzwa n'Imana yonyine; bityo ingingo ikurikiraho iri muri Yesaya 55.
Umuhamagaro wo kugenzura (imirongo ya 2b, 3a)
Imirongo ya 2b na 3a iduhamagarira kugenzura Ijambo ry'Imana riruta cyane izahabu, ryerekana kandi rigatanga iby’agaciro nyakuri k'ubugingo.
“Mugire umwete wo kunyumvira, mubone kurya...” Ni hehe twumvira Imana? Ni mu Ijambo ryayo. Igitekerezo ni, ko kubwo gutegera amatwi Ijambo ry'Imana no gutungwa n'ukuri kwaryo, abantu, nta mafaranga cyangwa ibiguzi, bazabona icyo bashakaga ku giciro cyinshi, umurimo, n'umubabaro. Kubona no kugira ukuri kw'Imana bijyana ku kuruhukira no kwishimira imigisha y'Isezerano ry'Imana ritanga agakiza ku bantu bose n'ingaruka zako zose ku bugingo. Aha kandi honyine ni ho soko y'umutekano nyakuri, umunezero n'umumaro mu bugingo.
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