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Dukeney ´Umwuka w ´Imana kugirango tuzagere ku bugingo buhoraho.
Ubutumwa bwa 30.05.2020
Imana yadukunze urukundo rwinshi cyane bituma iduha Yesu Kristo kugirango umwizera wese ntazapfe rubi ahubwo ahabwe ubugingo buhoraho. Yohana 3:16
Kugirango tuzabashe kugera ku bugingo buhoraho dukeneye kubaho ubuzima buyoborwa n,Umwuka w,Imana kuko niwe udushoboza gutsinda iby,umubiri. Ubibira mu mubiri muri uwo mubiri azasaruramo kubora ariko ubibira mu mwuka muri uwo mwuka azasaruramo ubugingo buhoraho. Abagalatiya 6 :8
Yohana 14: 1-2,15-18 ,25-27, Yohana 16:5-15
Yesu Kristo Niwe Nzira n,Ukuri n,Ubugingo bitugeza kuri Data wa twese.yadusigiye isezerano ryo kutwoherereza umufasha ariwe Mwuka w,Imana wo kubana Natwe muri byose. Yesu Kristo yari yabaye muri iyi si abona ubuzima bwayo niyo mpamvu yabonye ko dukeneye :
Umufasha wo kubana natwe iminsi yose, ngo adufashe kubaho ubuzima bushya muri Kristo kuko buba butandukanye nubwo twabagamo mbere yo kumwakira.(Kuva mu buzima bw,icyaha ngo ubeho ubuzima bwo kureka icyaha aribwo kugororoka)
Akatwigisha byose ndetse akanatwibutsa ibyo Yesu yatubwiye byose.
Adusigira Amahoro Ye atandukanye cyane n,amahoro ushobora guhabwa n,isi kuko kenshi usanga ibibera mu isi bidutera ubwoba ,gutinya no guhangayika.
Yesu yasize atweretse n,umumaro Umwuka wera azatugirira kugirango atume dusobanukirwa ko tumukeneye iminsi yose mu buzima bwacu bwa gikristo.
Atwemeza icyaha,Mwuka w,Imana Niwe wemeza icyaha agatuma umuntu aca bugufi akihana ndetse ko adushoboza no gukiranuka ariko gushobora gukora ibijyanye nibyo Imana ishaka
Atuyobora mu kuri kose, iyo tutaramenya Imana usanga umuntu abayeho mu buzima bujyanye nuko we abyumva cg se abishaka ariko iyo umaze kumenya Imana ,Umwuka w,Imana akuyobora mu Kuri Kose ariko kuyoborwa n,ijambo ry,Imana mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi no kurikurikiza.
Yohana 4.23-24 , Ibyakozwe n,intumwa 8: 27-31
Gusenga Imana mu Mwuka no mu kuri,Imana ishaka ko tuyisenga tuyobowe n,Umwuka w,Imana kuko aribwo tubasha kumva icyo ijambo ry,Imana ridusaba gukora tukaritahura tugashobozwa kandi nuwo Mwuka gukora ibyo ridusaba.
Abakolosayi 1:3-13 , Abaroma 15:13 ,
Mpwemu w,Imana aduha Ubwenge bwo gutahura icyo Imana idushakaho. Kunezeza Imana mu buzima bwacu no kwihangana bifatanye n,umunezero mubyo dushobora gucamo byose kuko Imana idukomeresha imbaraga zayo
Abatesalonika 5:16-24
Kugirango duhorane na Mpwemu w,Imana bidusaba:
Gusenga no kwiyeza kandi twirinda ikibi kugirango ahorane natwe kandi tukabaho mu buzima busoma Ijambo ry,Imana kuko Uwo mwuka aduha gutahura ibyo dusoma mu Ijambo ry,Imana
Abaroma 8:4-9 , Abagalatiya 5:16-25
Abayoborwa n;Umwuka w,Imana nibo bana b,Imana nibo babasha no kumva icyo Imana ivuga no gukurikiza amategeko y,Imana.
Twiyambure imirimo ya kamere ariyo: Gusambana no gukora ibiteye isoni n,ibyisoni nke,gusenga ibishushanyo, kuroga,kwangana,gutongana,ishyari n,umujinya,amahane , kwitandukanya no kwirema ibice ,kugomana ,gusinda n,ibiganiro bibi kuko abakora ibyo batazaragwa ubwami bw,Imana ahubwo twambare imbuto z,umwuka aribyo :urukundo ,ibyishimo,amahoro,kwihangana,kugira neza,ingeso nziza zose no gukiranuka Nibwo tuzabasha kugera ku bugingo buhoraho.
Imana ibahezagire.


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Abayobozi bo mu ntara y’amajyaruguru barasabwa gutegura imishinga ikura abaturage mu bukene.
Abayobozi b’uturere two mu ntara y’amajyaruguru barasabwa kujya bategura imishinga izaterwa inkunga bagendeye kubyo abaturage bakeneye cyane bibateza imbere.
Mu nama y’ibijyanye n’iterambere ry’intara y’amajyaruguru yabaye tariki 01/03/2012 uturere twagaragarijwe ko mu mishinga yose buri karere katanze kugira ngo iterwe inkunga kagenewe amafaranga y’u Rwanda arenga ho gato miriyari imwe.
Mazuru Thomas umukozi muri Minisiteri y’Imari n’Igenamigambi (MINECOFIN) wari uri muri iyo nama yavuze ko uturere tugomba kuzajya dutanga imishinga izatuma abaturage batera imbere, bakikura mu bukene.
Yakomeje avuga ko abayobozi b’uturere bazajya bibanda ku mishinga ijyanye no guhanga imishinga, iteza imbere ubuhinzi, ifasha abaturage kujya kugurisha umusaruro wabo mu mahanga n’ibindi.
Hari uturere twatanze imishinga itandukanye isaba amafaranga menshi ariko ugasanga iyo mishinga nta kamaro ifitiye abaturage nk’uko Mazuru Thomas yakomeje abisobanura.
Guverineri w’intara y’amajyaruguru Bosenibamwe Aimé yavuze ko inama bakoze ifite akamaro kuko yatumye abayobozi b’uturere babona imishinga bagomba guhitamo kugira ngo izaterwe inkunga.
Yakomeje avuga ko iyo mishinga abayobozi b’uturere bazahitamo ari izatuma abaturage bava mu bukene no kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abaturage. Kandi ikaba ijyana n’amafaranga buri karere kagenewe.
Guverineri Bosenibamwe yavuze ko abayobozi b’uturere bihaye igihe kingana n’icyumweru kimwe kugirango babe bahisemo imishinga babona izateza imbere abaturage, igaterwa inkunga ubundi igatangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa.
Mu bitabiriye inama y’ibijyanye ry’iterambare mu ntara y’amajyaruguru hari harimo abayobozi batandukanye bo muri iyo ntara, abayobozi b’ikigega cy’u Rwanda gishinzwe gushyigikira iterambere (RLDSF) ndetse n’abakozi ba Minisiteri y’Imari n’Igenamigambi (MINECOFIN).

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Umugore utuye mu Murenge wa Gatsata, Akarere ka Gasabo, yafatiye mu cyuho umugabo we ari gusambana na murumuna we, ahita yiyemeza gutandukana na we akamusigira umuvandimwe we.
Mu ijoro ryo kuri uyu wa Mbere tariki ya 22 Gashyantare 2021,nibwo uyu mubyeyi w’abana bane yaguye gitumo umugabo we ari gusambana na murumuna we .
Akimara gusanga uwo bashakanye aryamanye na murumuna we, yahise abafotora akoresheje telefone ye ababwira ko agiye kandi atazongera kugaruka muri uru rugo, aboneraho no gusaba murumuna we kuzamwitira ku bana.
Abaturage babwiye IGIHE dukesha iyinkuru ko uyu mugore yari amaze iminsi afite amakuru y’uko umugabo we ajya asambana na mu rumuna we ariko ntabyiteho cyane azi ko ari ababa bifuza kubateranya.
Bavuga ko umugore yabeshye umugabo we ko ari burare kwa mubyara we uba i Masaka mu Karere ka Kicukiro kugira ngo atarazwa muri stade kuko amasaha yo gutaha yamufashe atarabona imodoka kandi amubeshya kugira ngo arebe koko ko ibyo bamuvuga ari ukuri.
Rugwiro Daniel yagize ati “ Umugore yumvaga abantu babivuga akagira ngo ni ukubabeshyera ku buryo yari yaranashyizeho ingenza. Kuko umugabo yari azi ko umugore we adahari, yinyabije mu cyumba cy’aho uwo mukobwa arara umugore we abasangamo.”
Yongeyeho ko bamenye ayo makuru nyuma y’aho umugore ahuruje bamwe mu nshuti ze ababwira ko yimutse ndetse atazongera gusubirana n’umugabo we kuko arambiwe ubusambanyi bwe.
Ubwo umunyamakuru yahuriraga n’uwo mugore mu nzira yahukanye, yamubwiye ko ahisemo gusigira murumuna we urugo kuko yasanze arubabaye.
Ati “ Ibyo wumvise niko byagenze nta kindi nabyongeraho cyangwa nabihinduraho, kugenda ndagiye aha siho ubuzima bwanjye burangiriye.”
Uwo mugore n’umugabo we bari bamaranye imyaka icumi babana nk’umugore n’umugabo uretse ko bari batarasezerana imbere y’amategeko.


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Akarere ka Rusizi gafite amakoperative 404 afite ubuzima gatozi, abumbiyemo abanyamuryango 26.216 barimo abagabo 14843 n’abagore11373 bateranyije imari shingiro ingana na 1 614 21 839 Frw.Ayo makoperative ari mu byiciro bishingiye ku byo akora ku buryo bukurikira: 1. Ubuhinzi ni 86 2.Ubworozi ni 77 3.Ubucuruzi ni 79 4.Ubukorikori ni 40 5.Serivisi zitandukanye:83 6.Transport ni 27 7. Uburobyi ni 12
Izo koperative zifite uruhare runini mu guteza imbere abanyamuryango bazigize aho zagiye zihindura ubuzima bw’abazigize bishingiye mu kunoza Umurimo bakora ndetse no kunganirana mu bushobozi n’uburyo bw’imikorere.
Ku bufatanye n’inzego zitandukanye, hari gushyirwa imbaraga nyinshi mu gufasha izo koperative kunoza neza ibyo zikora, kunoza imiyoborere n’imicungire igamije kurushaho guteza imbere abanyamuryango bazigize no kugira uruhare mu bikorwa by’iterambere ry’Igihugu nk’uko biri mu mahame agenga koperati


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Abakirisitu benshi bizera kandi bakemera ko hazabaho imperuka y’Isi kandi ikazakurikirwa n’urubanza, kandi bakemera ko urwo rubanza ruzacibwa hashingiwe ku mirimo umuntu wese akora akiri muzima.
Muri iyi nyandiko nejejwe no kubaganiriza ibirebana n’urubanza rwa nyuma n’icyo ijambo ry’Imana ribivugaho kuko benshi babivuga ukundi, ndetse hari abaheze mu rungabangabo n’ubwoba budashira, kandi kudasobanukirwa ukuri bizatuma benshi batsindwa n’urwo rubanza umugabane wabo ube gutabwa mu nyanja yaka umuriro kandi bari bazi ko ari abagenzi bajya mu ijuru.
Yohana na Daniel bahurije ku kugaragaza uko bizagenda ku munsi w’urubanza rwa nyuma: Bagaragaje ko abantu bose bazateranira imbere y’intebe y’Imana maze ibitabo bibumburwe bacibwe urubanza ruhwanye n’ibyanditse muri ibyo bitabo.
Ni ngombwa kumenya neza ibyo bitabo n’ibizaba byanditsemo. Intumwa Pawulo yandikiye Timoteyo amubwira ko ijambo ry’Imana ryatanzwe kugira ngo umuntu w’Imana abe atunganye afite ibimukwiriye byose.
”Kugira ngo umuntu w’Imana abe ashyitse, afite ibimukwiriye byose ngo akore imirimo myiza yose.” (2 Timoteyo 3:17) kandi na Petero yagarutse ku byo umuntu w’Imana agomba kuba afite ngo abe ashyitse maze agahagarara imbere y’ubwiza bw’Imana adatsinzwe n’urubanza. (2 petero 1:5-9), Kwizera ni ngombwa ariko na none hari ibyo tugomba kongera ku kwizera Yesu Kirisitu kugira ngo ”tube abantu b’Imana bashyitse, bafite ibibakwiriye byose kandi bakora imirimo myiza yose”.
Iyo mirimo myiza yose rero izacibwa imanza hashingiwe ku byanditse muri bya bitabo bizabumburwa aribyo:
Igitabo cy’ubugingo (Ibyahishuwe 20:15)
Iki ni igitabo cyanditsemo abantu bose bakijijwe ku bwo kwizera amaraso y’umwana w’intama w’Imana. Kwizera agakiza k’ubuntu muri Kirisitu Yesu ni cyo cyonyine gituma umuntu yandikwa muri iki gitabo.
Yesu yaravuze ati “Uwizeye ahabwa ubugingo utamwizeye acirwaho iteka” (Yohana 3:18). Iyo umaze kwizera wandikwa mu gitabo cy’ubugingo hanyuma ibyo ukora bituma uba umuntu w’Imana ushyitse nabyo byandikwa mu bindi bitabo.
Ubugingo ntibukorerwa, ntibusengerwa kandi nta kindi wakora haba kubahiriza imihango y’idini, haba kugira ishyaka ku kintu cyose, cyeretse kwizera umurimo wo gucungura ikiremwamuntu Yesu yakoreye ku musaraba.
Kwizera ni ukwakira imbabazi Imana yagiriye umunyabyaha ibicishije mu gutanga igitambo gikwiriye aricyo Yesu Kirisitu wavuye mu ijuru, akabaho imibereho yo gukiranuka nyamara agapfa urupfu rw’ibivume n’abagome, agahambwa, akazuka akajya mu ijuru akaba yicaye uburyo bw’Imana Data kandi yicaranye abo yacunguye bose. (Abefeso 2:1-10).
Igitabo cy’urwibutso cyangwa igitabo cy’imirimo (Zaburi 56:8, Zaburi 139:4, Malaki 3:16)
Iki gitabo cyandikwamo imirimo yose dukoze yaba myiza cyangwa mibi irandikwa kandi ku munsi w’urubanza iki gitabo kizabumburwa. Pawulo yandikiye abakorinto ababwira uko bizagenda igihe imirimo yabo izashyirwa ku gipimo.
Ati “Ariko umurimo w’umuntu mushya azabura inyungu, nyamara ubwe azakizwa ariko nk’ukuwe mu muriro. ” (1 Abakorinto 3:15), ibi bisobanura uburyo abantu bazajya mu ijuru ariko badahuje ingororano bamwe bazaba batamijwe amakamba abandi bameze nk’umushumi wokowe mu muriro.
Igitabo cy’umutimanama (Abaroma 2:15-16)
Iki gitabo cyandikwamo impamvu yose yo mu mutima wawe yaguteye gukora igikorwa runaka kigaragarira abantu, kibe cyiza cyangwa kibi. Buri muntu wese agira umutima nama uyobora ibikorwa bye, hari abantu bakora ibitandukanye n’ibyo umutima nama wabo wabemeje agakora igikorwa cyitwa cyiza mu maso y’abantu nyamara mu mutima we hari ibitandukanye aha rero Imana yo icira urubanza ibyo umutimanama wawe wemera kuruta ibikorwa wakoze.
Pawulo uyu mutimanama yawise umwuka wacu. Ati “Umwuka w’Imana ubwe ahamanya n’umwuka wacu ko turi abana b’Imana” (Abaroma 8:16) .
Igitabo k’ibyanditswe byera cyangwa Igitabo cy’Ijambo rya Kirisitu (Yohana 12:48)
Iki gitabo cyandikwamo ibyo wakoze byose bigereranyijwe n’icyo ijambo ry’Imana ribivugaho. Ubundi igikorwa cyose gihabanye n’ibyanditswe byera ni impfabusa kandi nta n’ingororano bizahabwa bizatsindirwa mu rubanza.
Igitabo cy’Amategeko (Abagalatiya 3:10-12)
Iki gitabo cyandikwamo amategeko yose wemeye kugengwa nayo mu buzima bwawe, uhereye kuri Mose kugeza uherutse gushyiraho umukono bwa nyuma.
Amategeko yose yaba aya koperative, ikibina, akazi, ishyaka, korali, itorero, ayo gushyingiranwa, ayo kwishingira abantu n’andi, wemeye ukayarahirira ukayashyiraho umukono agushyira mu rubanza iyo utayubahirije. Ni yo mpamvu ari byiza ko mbere y’uko wemera ibintu, ubirahirira, ubishyiraho umukono uba ugomba kubanza kwemezanya n’umutimanama wawe ndetse ukabishyira ku munzani w’ijambo ry’Imana ukareba ko bitabusanyije naryo kuko kubyemera ntubishyire mu bikorwa bigushyira mu rubanza.
Aha niho dusanga ya mategeko y’imyitwarire n’ibindi biba mu madini benshi babarizwamo. Iyo ubyemera ukaba warabirahiriye kutabikora bizagushyira mu rubanza.
Ariko niba bitabusanya n’ijambo ry’Imana kandi umutimanama wawe ukaba wemeranya nabyo ni byiza kubikora ariko si byiza gucira urubanza abatabikora nk’uko ubikora.
Igitabo cy’ubushake bw’Imana cyangwa cy’ibyo Imana yagambiriye (Zaburi139:16, ibyakozwe n’intumwa 20:27)
Iki gitabo cyandikwamo ibyo Imana yagambiriye ku buzima bwa buri muntu wese kandi adashobora kugira icyo abikoraho ngo abihindure n’imyitwarire ya buri muntu mu kwakira ubu bushake bw’Imana ku buzima bwe.
Imyitwarire y’umuntu wese imbere y’ubu bushake bw’Imana ku mibereho ye nabyo bizamushyira mu rubanza. Yesu yagarutse kuri ubu bushake bw’Imana ari kwigisha abigishwa be gusenga agira ati:” Ubwami bwawe buze, Ibyo ushaka bibeho mu Isi, nk’uko biba mu ijuru.” (Matayo 6:10).
Yobu yasobanukiwe iby’ubu bushake aravuga ati:” Naho yanyica napfa nyiringira, nubwo bimeze bityo, inzira zanjye nzazikomeza imbere yayo.” (Yobu 13:15)
Kwizera no kuyoborwa n’umwuka ni byiza kandi ni iby’ingenzi ariko dukwiye no kugira umwete mu byo kumenya no kwiga Ijambo ry’Imana kugira ngo tube abantu bayo bashyitse batazatsindwa n’urubanza ku munsi w’amateka.
Urinzwenimana Mike


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IGICE CYA 2
Yesu yahawe icyubahiro mbere y’uko avuka
MARIYA ASURA MWENE WABO ELIZABETI
Marayika Gaburiyeli amaze kubwira umwari Mariya ko yari kuzabyara umuhungu uzitwa Yesu, wari kuzategeka iteka ryose ari Umwami, Mariya yaramubajije ati “ibyo byashoboka bite, ko ntaragirana imibonano mpuzabitsina n’umugabo?”—Luka 1:34.
Gaburiyeli yaramushubije ati “umwuka wera uzakuzaho, kandi imbaraga z’Isumbabyose zizagutwikira. Iyo ni na yo mpamvu umwana uzavuka azitwa uwera, Umwana w’Imana.”—Luka 1:35.
Kugira ngo Gaburiyeli afashe Mariya kwemera ubwo butumwa, yongeyeho ati “dore Elizabeti mwene wanyu na we yasamye inda y’umwana w’umuhungu ageze mu za bukuru, none ubu uwitwaga ingumba inda ye igeze mu mezi atandatu, kuko nta cyo Imana yavuze kitazashoboka.”—Luka 1:36, 37.
Mariya yemeye ibyo Gaburiyeli yamubwiye, nk’uko bigaragazwa n’amagambo yavuze. Yaravuze ati “dore ndi umuja wa Yehova! Bibe nk’uko ubivuze.”—Luka 1:38.
Gaburiyeli amaze kugenda, Mariya yiteguye kujya gusura Elizabeti wabanaga n’umugabo we Zekariya, mu misozi y’i Yudaya hafi y’i Yerusalemu. Urwo rwari urugendo rw’iminsi nk’itatu cyangwa ine uturutse i Nazareti aho Mariya yari atuye.
Amaherezo Mariya yageze kwa Zekariya. Nuko akinjira mu nzu aramutsa mwene wabo Elizabeti. Elizabeti yahise yuzuzwa umwuka wera, maze abwira Mariya ati “wahawe umugisha mu bagore, kandi imbuto iri mu nda yawe na yo yahawe umugisha! Bishoboka bite ko natoneshwa bene aka kageni, ngasurwa na nyina w’Umwami wanjye? Ijwi ry’indamukanyo yawe rikigera mu matwi yanjye, umwana uri mu nda yanjye yasimbaguritse abitewe n’ibyishimo byinshi.”—Luka 1:42-44.
Mariya yahise amushimira abikuye ku mutima, ati “ubugingo bwanjye busingize Yehova, kandi umutima wanjye ntiwabura kwishimira Imana Umukiza wanjye ibyishimo bisaze, kuko yabonye imibereho yoroheje y’umuja we. Uhereye ubu, abo mu bihe byose bazanyita uhiriwe, kuko Nyir’ububasha yankoreye ibikomeye.” Tubona ko Mariya yahesheje Yehova icyubahiro nubwo yari yaratoneshejwe. Yaravuze ati “izina rye ni iryera. Uko ibihe biha ibindi, ahora agirira imbabazi abamutinya.”—Luka 1:46-50.
Mariya yakomeje gusingiza Imana mu magambo y’ubuhanuzi yahumetswe, agira ati “yakoze ibikomeye abikoresheje ukuboko kwe, yatatanyirije mu mahanga abishyira hejuru mu byo bagambirira mu mitima yabo. Yacishije bugufi abafite ububasha abakura ku ntebe z’ubwami, maze ashyira hejuru aboroheje. Abashonje yabahagije ibyiza, kandi abari bafite ubutunzi arabirukana, bagenda amara masa. Yatabaye Isirayeli umugaragu we, kugira ngo agaragaze ko yibuka isezerano ryo kugaragariza imbabazi Aburahamu n’urubyaro rwe iteka ryose, nk’uko yabibwiye ba sogokuruza.”—Luka 1:51-55.
Mariya yamaranye na Elizabeti amezi agera kuri atatu, bikaba bishoboka ko yagiraga ngo afashe Elizabeti wari ukuriwe. Byari byiza rwose ko abo bagore bizerwa, bombi basamye babifashijwemo n’Imana, babana muri icyo gihe!
Zirikana nanone icyubahiro Yesu yahawe na mbere y’uko avuka. Elizabeti yamwise “Umwami wanjye,” kandi umwana yari atwite “yasimbaguritse abitewe n’ibyishimo” igihe Mariya yahageraga. Ibyo bitandukanye cyane n’uko nyuma yaho abandi bafashe Mariya n’umwana yari atwite, nk’uko tuzabibona.


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11 commentaires
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gusebanya ni bibi.!!
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Comment za # Ali, Faby,Rwema, Rudomoro, Donnie, Mambo.
Ndabona nabasazije kabisa ! Mwagombye kunshimira kuberako nagiriye inama uw mukobwa wakagame, mumenyesha amangazini acuruza ibyo kubungabunga ubwiza bwabakobwa nabagore, kugira ngo azajye kugura umuti wo kuvura izo mbyiro ziri kunkokora ze ! Azagane amangazine yitwa Yves Rocher, baazasukura izo nkokora ze. Nanone namugiriye inama ya kureka gusokoza chignon kuko ituma aba très bizarre. Kuko agatwe ke ni gato cyane, kandi afite ijosi rirerire. Iyo umuntu ateye atyo ntaba agomba gusokoza chignon kuko bihumira kumirari, ukabona kumureba bitizihiye ijisho. Ashobora gushyiraho chignon gusa iyo yasutse mèches, kuko byo bipfa kumurengera, ukabona umutwe we ubaye proportionnelle yuko ateye. Nonese ninavuga ko Nyina Nyiramongi atarakwiriye kwamabara baratintugu kubera ko afite amaboko manini cyane bikabije, cyangwa se mugiriye inama yo kureka kurya kugira ngo ananuke, bityo ntajye adodesha imyenda imuhambiriye cyane mumaboko nkuko nabonye ifoto ku gihe ngo arimo aha abagore impmyabushobozi, nanone naba nkosheje ! Ngaho nihagire umbwira ko bigeze babona Jeanette yambaye indi pataro itari iriya yumukara ! Wagira ngo uwayimushoneye yarapfuye, kuko ntahamya ko yabona impanurano imukwiriye. Erega rubanda (umuntu wese) akwiriye kwimenya ! Ntabwo waba ungana nabasumo bo muri Japon ngo wihe kwambara imyenda yaba mannequin. Harya ngo wigana ingendo yundi bikakugendra gute ? Njye ni inama nabagiraga gusa, mvuze ibiriho byukuri, sintukanye nkuko mwe mwirirwa mutuka abandi mubaziza uko bameze !
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Ese Mathilde n’abagushyigikiye, iyo ntambara ko ndeba ntaho izabageza! N’ukubura icyo utuka inka ngo dore igicebe cyayo. Ibi lero ndumva byerekana ko uretse n’ibi ntaniyindi ntambara mwatsinda ko ntabwo aruko zirwanwa. Niba utanakunda ubuyobozi bwigihugu buriho, wabikoze mu buryo busobanutse aho kujya ku ka rubanda ukambara ubusa n’abakubonye bose bati dore wa munyarwanda. N’ubwo waba urumusazi uba uri icyaboze cy’urwanda. Nibura wagombye kubanza kujya kwiga umuco nyarwanda nzi ko uwufite atajya avuga cyangwa ngo yitware atyo.
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Ndabona mwikoreye Mathilde Sano ngo avuze nabi ruliya ruyongoyongo(umukobwa)rwa Kagame!!! Ariko mwabaye mute koko???? Kirya abandi, bo bajya kukirya kikishaririza kweli!!! Niko ye di, Habyarimana mwamutukaga(kugeza na nubu) bicyeya kugeza naho mwilirwa mutuka Umugore we(Agathe), ngabo ba Kayibanda n’abandi bose mudasiba gutuka ngo abo boe(Abahutu) ni abagenocideri n’ibindi bitutsi byinshi!!!! Ariko hagira uvuga nabi kariya kanywamaraso ngo ni KAGAME, cg se ruriya rugore rwe KANJOGERA Murutubarwe na biriya biyongoyongo ngo ni inzana ze, mugatangira mugasakabaka ngo babavuze nabi!!!!! Just forget !!!!! INZOKA NTIBYARA UMUSEREBANYA, IBYARA INZOKA BYANGA BIKUNZE , kandi ngo umwana wa SAMUSURE AVUKANA ISUNZU !!!!! Ubu se abana ba KAYIBANDA cg se aba HABYARIMANA bari hehe di !!!!! Ntimwibuka ko umwe mu bahungu be KAYIBANDA IRENE inyenzi mwamiciye ku Kacyiru !!!! NYOKA NI NYOKA, MWANA WA NYOKA NI NYOKA TUUUUUU!!!!
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riko abanyamashyari bararwira uyu nguyu yiyise mathilida akarenza,yebabawe abantu nkamwe babaho? nibaza ko ar wowe wenyine ,ngo afite inkokora zu mukara, ubwo nawe ngo wabonye inenge da,ubuse wofite izu bururu,ubuze icyo nenga undi ntabura ibya vuga,nukomeze ushakishe uzabona ni bindi ngo inkokora ha ha ha nti mugashake gutera complexe umuntu, uriya mukobwa ni mwiza 100/100 nubwo nta kuzi rwose ni baza ko utamugera no munda,ntigaharabike abandi utabanje kwikoraho isuzumwa
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Aba nibo banyarwanda birirwa barira ngo babatwaye igihugu…Uyu Mathilda Sano agaragaje urwango abanyarwanda batojwe rwo kwanga abadasa nabo kugera aho biyemeje kubarimbura……Ubu wasanga nawe ari mu barwanira kuzayobora igihugu mu bihe biri imbere…..mu nyandiko nagiye nsoma ku mbuga za internet z’abarwanya Kagame, ni ubwa mbere mbonye noneho abavanga mo no
kwanga umuryango we….Ubu se koko ubujiji burenze ubu ni ubuhe?? Ku isi yose hakoreshwa strategy nyinshi zo gusenya umuntu muhanganye yaba mu matora cyangwa se mu bundi buryo abantu baba bahanganye ariko nta na rimwe ndumva umuntu yibasira umuryango w’uwo bahanganye…….Dore ni uku Leta yacu ya mbere yatsinzwe urugamba ihugiye mu kumara abantu nk’aho yatsimbaraye ku birindiro byayo. Iyo abahutu batarangazwa no kwica abatutsi iriya ntambara iba yararangiriye mu mishyikirano…….
Anyway…..Now its too late to reverse it…So, lets just assume……, like it or not….
RWANDA WAGORWA….
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Kuri Mathilda Sano
Mbega ubugoryi, mbega urwango mbega ubutindi! Uziko utuka uyu mwana wa Kagame bigatuma ahubwo umuntu akwibazaho ari wowe! Umva nanjye hari byinshi ngaya Kagame n’ingoma ye, ariko ubutindi n’ubushizi bw’isoni nk’ubwawe wiyita Mathilda ntaho ndabubona. Uyu mwana se akugize ate? Yakikugira se ho uramutuka uko ateye yariremye? Kimwe nawe n’undi uwo ari we wese turavuka tukisanga uko tumeze ari nako Imana iba yaturemye. Wowe se uvuga ibyo harya nta nenge ugira? Niyo waba ntazo ufite ntibiguha uburenganzira bwo kwikorera umwana utagize icyo agutwara bene aka kageni. Ikindi ni uko ubwiza buba mu maso y’ureba, uretse ko uru rubuga rutanagenewe gutoranya abakobwa benshi kuruta abandi, ariko menya ko hari abandi benshi babona uyu mwana ari ihogoza. Niba ufitanye ikibazo na se kivuge ariko ibyo gutuka umwana gutya ni wowe wisebya mba ndoga Rwanyonga. Naho nyina we kutubwira ko yambara ipantalo y’umukara numvisemo ubucucu ntarigera numva. Ni ishyano n’uyu mwanya ntaye ngusubiza kuko kuva internet yaduka sindabona inyandiko yuzuyemo ubugoryi nk’iyi.
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Ese Mathilde ubwo uvuze iki ? abo bana ba Kagame urabahora iki…ni ishyari ubafitiye niba afite ijosi rirerire bikurya he ? Ubwo se wowe usa gute shyiraho agafoto mama tukurebe ? Dore niba wanga Kagame ntukavange ibintu ngo uzanemo umuryango we…
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abantu bivanga mubitabareba,none se wowe ugira i pantaro imwe yumukara,waragowe basi uzagende jeannette aguhe kuko we agiranyinshi zitabarika ubwo kuko uru muturage urashaka yambare iya jaune,ange nawe uzabaze aba ntu bakuruta inkokora zu mukara nizi nfura ntabwo zigira bariya ntavuze,ahubwo wowe waba umusumba ubwiza ishari.com
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Aka kagabo kinjati ngo ni Kagame iyo kabyinana nurugore rungana nkikigega, kumva akatari ka gabonusu ! Kagame yarakwiye kwisubiraho akarongora akagore kameze nkuruyongoyongo nka Ange Kagame. Uretse ko uriya mikobwa we uko ateye bisekeje ! Afite ijosi rireshya numutumba winsina, ariko agatwe kageretseho kakamera nkakabuye kisarabwayi ! Reka rero noneho iyo yasokoje chignon ! Biba umwaku ! Hari nukuntu uwo mukobwa afite inkokora zisa numukara cyane kuburyo wagira ngo bazisize imbyiro ! Maze akarenga akambara imyenda igaragaza amaboko yose da ! Rubanda ntirwimenya koko ! Matabaro ndagusabye ngo ntunyongere comment kuko nshaka kurangira Ange Kagame umuti wo kuvura ziriya nkokoraze zisa nimbyiro. Azajye mumangazini yitwa Yves Rocher abaze umuti ubivura bazawumurangira.
Akandi kantu kamwe nshaka kwibariza Jeanette Kagame: yabuze amafranga yo kugura indi ptaro ko iriya yumukara ahoramo buri gihe yabaye nkirangamuntu ye !
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mwakoze cyane kudushiriraho kano ka video, twishimye kubona president wacu kagame oye oye oye


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Ku mugoroba wo kuri uyu wa Kabiri tariki ya 26 Mutarama Polisi y’u Rwanda yafashe abantu 54 bari mu bikorwa bya siporo ikorerwa hanze, abenshi barimo kwiruka. Bose bafatiwe mu bice bitandukanye by’Umujyi wa Kigali, bari biganjemo abasore n’inkumi.
Ni mu gihe nyamara tariki ya 24 Mutarama Minisiteri ya Siporo yasohoye itangazo rimenyesha abatuye umugi wa Kigali ko umuntu kugiti cye ashobora gukorera siporo mu midugudu atuyemo. Iri tangazo rivuga ko amasaha yemewe gukoreramo siporo ari hagati ya saa kumi n’imwe za mugitondo na saa tatu za mugitondo (Itangazo rya Minisiteri ya Siporo).
Ku mugoroba wo kuri uyu wa Kabiri tariki ya 26 Mutarama ubwo abapolisi bari mu bikorwa byo kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’amabwiriza yo kurwanya ikwirakwira ry’icyorezo cya COVID-19 no gucunga umutekano muri rusange mu Mujyi wa Kigali bafashe abantu 54 batubahirije amasaha yo gukora siporo.
Aba bantu bose batangaga impamvu y’uko batari bazi ko Minisiteri ya Siporo yashyizeho amasaha yo gukora Siporo.
Nshimiyimana Maurice bakunze kwita Maso nawe ari mu bantu baraye bafashwe. Yavuze ko icyo yari azi ari uko umuntu atemerewe kurenga umudugudu atuyemo ariko akaba yakora Siporo mu gitondo cyangwa ku mugoroba bitewe n’igihe aboneye umwanya.
Yagize ati: “Twafashwe turimo gukorera siporo mu nsisiro aho dutuye, bamwe muri twe ntabwo twari twabashije kumenya ko Minisiteri ya Siporo yatanze itangazo rigena amasaha yo gukora siporo. Twari tuzi ko isaha yose umuntu abonye umwanya yakora siporo ariko ntarenze saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba kandi ntanarenge Umudugudu atuyemo.”
Nshimiyimana Maurice (Maso) yakomeje avuga ko nyuma yo gufatwa n’abapolisi we na bagenzi be basobanuriwe amasaha bagomba gukoreraho Siporo.
Ati: “Tukimara kugera hano muri sitade amahoro twasobanuriwe ko tugomba kubahiriza gahunda ya guma mu rugo, noneho twashaka kujya muri siporo tukajya tuyitangira guhera saa kumi n’imwe za mugitondo kugeza sa tatu za mugitondo kandi tukayikorera mu midugudu dutuyemo, Nuri muntu kugiti cye kugirango twubahirize amabwiriza yo kurwanya COVID-19.”
Mbabazi Jacky yafatiwe mu Karere ka Gasabo Murenge wa Remera mu Kagari ka Rukiri ya mbere, yavuze ko atari azi amasaha yagenwe yo gukoreraho siporo. Yavuze ko amaze gufatwa yahise asobanukirwa ndetse akangurira n’abandi kubahiriza amabwiriza uko yakabaye.
Ati: “Njyewe nari narumvise abantu bambwira ko igihe ndimo gukora siporo sigomba kurenga Umudugudu ntuyemo kandi nkirinda gukorera siporo mu kivunge cy’abantu kandi narangiza gukora siporo nkambara neza agapfukamunwa, andi mabwiriza ajyanye no gukora siporo ntayo nari nzi.”
Umuvugizi wungirije wa Polisi y’u Rwanda, Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) Africa Sendahangarwa Apollo yabwiye abari bafashwe ndetse n’abaturarwanda muri rusange ko batabujijwe gukora siporo ariko ko bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yatanzwe n’inzego zibishinzwe. Yasabye abantu kujya bakurikira ibyemezo by’inama y’Abaminisitiri n’andi matangazo ajyanye no gukomeza kwirinda icyorezo cya COVID-19.
CSP Sendahangarwa yagize ati “ Nta muntu wakagombye kwitwaza ko atamenye amabwiriza yo kwirinda icyorezo cya COVID-19 kuko iyo yatangajwe abwirwa abaturarwanda binyuze mu bitangazamakuru bitandukanye. Ku bijyanye no gukora siporo, inzego zibishinzwe zarabisobanuye zigaragaza cyane ko Siporo ikorwa guhera mu gitondo saa kumi n’imwe ikarangira saa tatu muri icyo gitondo. Ukora siporo kandi ntagomba kurenga mu mudugudu atuyemo.”
Yakomeje aburira abantu ko kutubahiriza amasaha namabwiriza agenga gukora siporo murikigihe cya COVID-19 bihanirwa kimwe no kurenga kuyandi mabwiriza yose yo kurwanya COVID-19.
Yanabibukije ko hari imyitozo ngororamubiri umuntu ashobora gukorera mu rugo iwe bitamusabye gusoha hanze.


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Muri iki gihe indwara z’umutima ziri guhitana benshi kubera imibereho ya buri munsi iba itameze neza, hamwe usanga abantu benshi bafite umubyibuho ukabije, badakora siporo n’ibindi. Ubushakashatsi butandukanye bwagaragaje ko ubuki bwifitemo ubushobozi bwo kurinda izi ndwara zifata umutima ndetse bukaba bwanafasha mu kuvura zimwe muri zo.
N'ubwo abantu bamenyereye ko ubuki bushyirwa mu migati, bugashyirwa mu byo kunywa bitandukanye cyane cyane nk'icyayi ariko muri rusange ubuki bufite akamaro gakomeye ko kurinda no kuvura indwara z'umutima. Dore akamaro k'ubuki mu kurinda no kuvura indwara z'umutima:
Ubuki bugizwe n’intungamubiri nyinshi,muri zo twavugamo nka :
• Ibitera ingufu
• Imyunyungugu nka : Sodium,Potassium,Calcium,Fer,Magnesium,…
• Isukari y’umwimerere
• Za vitamin zitandukanye nka : A,B6,B12,C,D
• Za protein zitandukanye,…….
Dore rero ibyiza by’ubuki ku mikorere y’umutima wacu
1. Ubuki butuma umutima utera neza: Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko ubuki bufasha umutima gutera neza, nka ba bantu rero umutima wabo uba utera nabi ni byiza ko yajya byibura arya ku buki mbere yo kurya.
2. Ubuki bwongerera imbaraga umutima: Burya uko umuntu agenda asaza,umutima ugenda utakaza imbaraga ukagenda unanirwa,ubuki rero burya ngo ni bwiza mu gutuma umutima wawe ugira imbaraga bityo ntucike intege ku buryo bworoshye.
3. Ubuki butuma amaraso atembera neza mu mutima: Iyo amaraso adatembera neza mu mutima,umutima nawo ntubasha gusunika amaraso neza mu mubiri,ibi rero bituma umubiri wose ugira ikibazo.Ngo ni byiza byibuze kurya utuyiko 3 tw’ubuki ku munsi kugira ngo wirinde icyo kibazo.
4. Ubuki bugabanya urugimbu mu mutima: Iya urugimbu (Cholesterol) rubaye rwinshi mu mitsi y’umutima,irifunga bityo bigatera indwara y’umutima bita coronary heart disease,ubuki rero bufasha gusukura iyi mitsi yo mu mutima.Ni byiza gufata byibuze utuyiko 3 tw’ubuki ku munsi.
5. Ubuki bugabanya ububabare bw’umutima: Ku barwaye umutima, usanga akenshi bababara mu gatuza mu gice umutima uherereyemo,iyo urya byibuze hagati y’utuyiko 3 na 5 tw’ubuki ku munsi birinda uko kubabara k’umutima.
Icyitonderwa: Nubwo tumaze kubona ko ubuki ari bwiza ku mikorere y’umutima, birabujijwe guha ubuki abana bari hasi y’umwaka 1 kuko bushobora ku batera ikibazo.
Src:www.healthline.com,www.pulse.com


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Igikorwa cyo kwangiza ibi biyobyabwenge cyabereye mu Mudugudu wa Kariyeri, Akagari ka Rega mu Murenge wa Bigogwe mu Karere ka Nyabihu; byafashwe bivanywe muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo kuri uyu wa Gatanu, taliki 12 Gashyantare 2021.
Bamwe mu baturage baganiriye na IGIHE bavuga ko ibi biyobyabwenge bibangiririza urubyiruko kuko rubikoresha bikarutesha umutwe ndetse bamwe bagafungwa.
Mutuyimana Gaston yagize ati “Ibi biyobyabwenge bitugiraho ingaruka nyinshi kuko n’ubwo bitava hano iwacu, hari ababyishoramo cyane cyane urubyiruko bakabyikorera bagafatwa bagafungwa. Abandi barabinywa bikabangiza ntibakomeze amashuri. Tuzakomeza kubirwanya kandi hamwe n’imbaraga Leta ishyiramo tuzabihashya.’’
Iribagiza Mini na we yagize ati “Iyo babitwitse tureba biduha isomo n’icyizere ko bitarakomeza ngo bikoreshwe. Ni igihombo kiba kihabaye ariko ntibihwanye n’uko rwakwangiza abana bacu.’’
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyabihu, Mukandayisenga Antoinette, avuga ko abakijandika mu biyobyabwenge baba bata umwanya kuko bibahombya kandi amategeko abihanira.
Yagize ati "Abacuruza, abanywa n’abagikoresha ibiyobyabwenge bari guta umwanya ndetse banabihomberamo kuko ubwabyo amategeko arabihana, ibyafashwe biratwikwa amafaranga yabo agapfa ubusa kandi yakabafashije mu bindi. Turasaba abaturage kubigendera kure n’aho babibonye bakaduha amakuru tukabifata ntibikomeze kutwangiririza igihugu.’’
Akarere ka Nyabihu gakunze kubonekamo ibiyobyabwenge byiganjemo urumogi urwinshi ruba ruturuka muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo rwambutswa rwerekeza mu mijyi minini ya Musanze na Kigali.


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Abacengezi bagabaga ibitero ku Rwanda ni abasize bakoze Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi biganjemo abari abasirikare mu ngabo zatsinzwe bifuzaga kurangiza umugambi mubisha bari baratangiye.
Ku wa 18 Werurwe 1997, abacengezi bateye Ikigo cy’Ishuri ryisumbuye rya Nyange aho basabye abanyeshuri bahigaga kwitandukanya, Abahutu bakajya ukwabo n’Abatutsi ukwabo.
Abanyeshuri banze kwemera kwitandukanya nk’uko babisabwaga maze abacengezi bicamo abanyeshuri barindwi, abandi 40 bararokoka ariko muri abo barindwi barakomerekejwe.
Aba bana 47 bigaga i Nyange bashyizwe mu ntwari z’igihugu zo mu cyiciro cy’Intwari z’Imena ku wa 12 Nzeri 2001, igihe Intwari z’igihugu zatangazwaga bwa mbere.
Ubuzima mbere y’igitero cy’Abacengezi
Ubundi Ishuri ryisumbuye rya Nyange ribarizwa mu yahoze ari Komini ya Kivumu, Superefegitura ya Birambo, Perefegitura ya Kibuye, ubu ni mu Murenge wa Nyange, Akarere ka Ngororero, Intara y’Iburengerazuba.
Nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, mu 1995, ubwo ibikorwa bitandukanye birimo amashuri byatangiraga kongera gukora, iri shuri ryatangiranye n’abanyeshuri bo mu mwaka wa mbere w’ayisumbuye ndetse n’uwa kane [aba bigaga Normale Primaire].
IGIHE yaganiriye na Sindayiheba Phanuel w’imyaka 44, uvuka mu Murenge wa Giheke, Akarere ka Rusizi, umwe bize kuri iri shuri ku ikubitiro ubwo hari mu 1995, ndetse ubwo igitero cy’Abacengezi cyo ku wa 18 Werurwe 1997, cyabaga yari umunyeshuri mu mwaka wa Gatandatu.
I Nyange ni hamwe mu hantu hakorewe Jenoside mu buryo bw’indengakamere kubera ko uretse kwica Abatutsi, uwari Burugumesitiri wa Kivumu, uwari Padiri Mukuru wa Paruwasi Nyange, ndetse n’Umuyobozi wa Polisi muri Komini Kivumu bategetse ko Abatutsi bicirwa mu Kiliziya.
Abaharokokeye bavuga ko Abatutsi bari muri iyo Kiliziya bikingiranye bagerageza kwirwanaho noneho abo bayobozi bahamagaza imodoka ihinga imihanda iva i Gitarama yifashishwa mu kuyihirika igwa ku Batutsi bari bayirimo.
Sindayiheba avuga ko mu gihe batangiraga amashuri byari ibihe bikomeye kuko imibiri y’abiciwe muri iyo kiliziya yari igihari itaranashyingurwa mu cyubahiro neza, ikindi wasangaga mu ishuri harimo ibyiciro bitatu by’abanyeshuri.
Icyiciro cy’abarokotse Jenoside bagifite ibikomere ku mutima no ku mubiri, icy’abafite ababyeyi babo bafungiye gukora Jenoside na bo babaga bafite urwicyekwe ndetse n’icy’abana b’Abanyarwanda bavuye mu mahanga nyuma yo gutahuka mu gihugu.
Ati “Byari bigoye guhuriza hamwe abo bana kugira ngo bagire ijwi rimwe cyangwa bagire icyerekezo kimwe. Kuri ibyo byose hakiyongera ho i Ngororero hari hegeranye n’Intara y’Amajyaruguru n’igice cy’Uburengerazuba, muri iyo myaka yari yugarijwe n’ibitero by’Abacengezi bateraga bavuye muri RDC bateraga bihishahisha mu mashyamba.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Uko ni ko twageze i Nyange hameze, mu kuhagera twahasanze ubuyobozi bw’ishuri, inzego z’umutekano n’inzego z’ibanze. Ubwo ni bwo buryo twabayemo i Nyange kugeza mu ijoro ryo ku wa 18 Werurwe.”
Ishuri rya Nyange kugeza muri Werurwe 1997 ryari rifite ibyiciro by’abanyeshuri biga bataha [aba bari batuye hafi aho] ndetse n’abandi bacumbikirwaga mu kigo. Bose hamwe kuva mu wa mbere kugeza mu wa Gatandatu bageraga muri 350.
Sindayiheba avuga ko mu gitero cyo ku wa 18 Werurwe, aribwo bwa mbere bari babonye abacengezi kubera ko n’ubwo bari basanzwe bagaba ibitero mu bice byegeranye, bo bumvaga amasasu avugira kure ntagere kuri iryo shuri ryabo.
Uko byari bimeze muri rya joro….
Wari umugoroba usanzwe nk’indi yose! Abanyeshuri bava mu cyumba bariragamo [Refectoire], nk’uko byari bisanzwe abayobozi bashinzwe imyitwarire banyura mu banyeshuri bose bababwira bati mujye gusubiramo amasomo [Etude].
Ingengabihe yagenderwagaho icyo giye yari ibihembwe bibiri [trimestre] mu mwaka, icyo gihe abanyeshuri bari mu gihembwe cya mbere.
Sindayiheba ati “Muri iryo joro, byari ahagana saa Mbili z’umugoroba, twari tugiye muri etude twitegura igeragezwa mu isomo ryitwaga Psychologie, hanyuma dutangira twumva urusaku rw’amasasu twumva bisa nk’ibivugira kure, ariko tukabifata nk’ibisanzwe kuko twari tubimenyereye.”
“Kubera ko n’iyo byabagaho byabereye nko ku dusozi tw’aho bitaga Ndaro, bwaracyaga abasirikare ba RDF bakaza kuduhumuriza bakatubwira bati ni abacengezi bari baje kwiba no gusahura inka, twabamenesheje bagiye.”
Muri kiriya gihe, i Nyange nta muhanda ujyayo wari uhari, amashanyarazi byari ugukoresha moteri itanga umuriro ugasanga bacanye itara rimwe ryo mu ishuri ku buryo hanze habaga ari umwijima.
Ishuri ryigagamo abo mu mwaka wa Gatandatu [ryigagamo abanyeshuri 24 ariko bari 18 kuko bamwe bigaga bataha], ryari ryitaruye andi ariko ryegeranye n’ahakoreraga ubuyobozi bw’ishuri ku buryo ubwo abacengezi binjiraga muri iryo shuri abari mu yandi mashuri batigeze bamenya ko hari icyabaye.
Sindayiheba nk’umuntu wari ufite hafi imyaka 20 muri icyo gihe avuga ko “Mbona mu ishuri ryacu hinjiye abantu batatu bambaye imyenda y’igisirikare, bariya basirikare bari ab’ingabo za Habyarimana, ugasanga hejuru yambaye igikoti cya gisirikare hasi bambaye ipantalo y’ikoboyi.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Icyo bari bahuriyeho ni uko bari bafite imbunda kandi bigaragara ko harimo n’amasasu ahagije. Mu kwinjira rero, bafunguye urugi [hari uwari mukuru muri bo afite n’inkota], wa wundi wari mukuru muri bo ahita atubaza niba tumuzi, akoresha Igifaransa ariko kitari na cyiza cyane ati ‘Est que vous me connais?, nuko natwe turahakana duti oya. Ati ‘Vous aller me voir’, bivuze ngo ‘Mugiye kumbona.’”
Muri ako kanya abanyeshuri bose bari bamaze kurambarara hasi abenshi bihishe munsi y’intebe, ubwoba bwabatashye abari basigaye babasha kuvuga cyangwa kwikiriza ibyavugwaga n’aba bacengezi bari mbarwa.
Sindayiheba avuga ko uwo mucengezi yahise ababwira ngo nibamworohereza akazi nta kibazo bagira. Icyo gihe buri wese yibazaga ikiri bukurikireho.
Ati “Hanyuma yerekana uruhande rw’ibumoso ati Abatutsi mujye hariya, yerekana iburyo ati Abahuti mujye hariya. Ako kanya habayeho umwanya nakwita nk’umunota wo gutuza, hashize akanya umukobwa witwaga Mujawamahoro Chantal [Aruhukire mu mahoro], aravuga ngo ‘Nta Muhutu uri hano nta n’Umututsi uri hano, twese turi Abanyarwanda’.”
Byumvikane neza, amateka mabi y’ivanguramoko ryazanywe n’ubutegetsi bwateguye bukanashyira mu bikorwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, abanyeshuri bari bayazi kuko bari bafite imyaka ibarirwa muri 17-22. Ni ukuvuga ngo buri wese yari azi ubwoko bwe hagendewe ku moko yakoreshwaga ku butegetsi bwa mbere ya Jenoside.
Sindayiheba avuga ko abantu bose babaye nk’abatunguwe na Mujawamahoro wahise ababimburira akavuga ko nta Muhutu cyangwa Umututsi uhari.
Ati “Mu mutima wanjye narimo nibaza nti ese ninde uraza kwigaragaza ko ari Umuhutu cyangwa Umututsi… Abacengezi baratunguwe cyane bategereza ko hagira uhaguruka bamubura barangije barasohoka batera gerenade ebyiri mu ishuri ryacu bazinyujije mu idirishya ry’ahantu nicaraga.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Iya mbere yakomerekeje Urimubenshi Emmanuel, Nkunduwera Angelique n’abandi. Iya kabiri ninjye yaguye mu mugongo irankomeretsa, undi wari hirya yanjye witwa Bavakure Cesar, Mukanyangezi Dative n’abandi bagenda bakomeretswa n’ibishashi byazo.”
Avuga ko nyuma yo gutera izo gerenade mu ishuri, abacengezi bongeye baragaruka basubiramo ya magambo ya mbere y’uko Abahutu bajya uruhande rumwe n’Abatutsi bakajya mu rundi.
Kuri iyo nshuro noneho, uwitwa Bizimana Sylvestre yahise abasubiza ati “Erega twababwiye ko nta Muhutu uri hano nta n’Umututsi. Twese turi Abanyarwanda.”
Bizimana yamaze kuvuga ayo magambo bahita bamurasa amasasu menshi mu mpyiko [ntabwo yahise apfa ako kanya ahubwo yaje kugwa ku bitaro i Kabgayi], barasa uwitwa Mujawamahoro Chantal, Mukambaraga Béatrice n’abandi bose, abacengezi bagenda babarasa umwe kuri umwe.
Sindayiheba we avuga ko bamugezeho yamaze kunanirwa kubera gutwikwa na gerenade noneho bamurasa amasasu menshi mu rutugu rw’ibumoso [ubu afite ubumuga], ariko ntabwo yapfuye.
Abo bacengezi bamaze kubona ko abanyeshuri bose bo mu wa Gatandatu bameze nk’abapfuye [hari harimo abapfuye, abandi barashwe bagwa igihumure], bahise basohoka bajya mu ishuri ryo mu mwaka wa Gatanu.
Bageze muri iryo shuri naho bakora nk’ibyo bakoze mu wa Gatandatu, ariko abo mu wa Gatanu babyamaganira kure kuko ho basanze bamaze no gusenga.
Sindayigaya ati “Mu gihe twe baduhaye amahitamo ‘mabi’, mu wa Gatanu ho barababwiye ngo turabizi ko hano harimo Abatutsi ni bajye hariya ukwabo.”
Aba banyeshuri bo mu wa Gatanu na bo bababereye ibamba banga kwivangura ndetse uwari amaze gusomera bagenzi be ijambo ry’Imana rivuga ko nta cyatandukanya abantu n’urukundo rw’Imana, ahita ababwira ko nta Muhutu n’Umututsi bari muri iryo shuri.
Muri iryo shuri ntibahatinze, bahise batangira kurasa abanyeshuri na bo bahita bagerageza gusohoka ari nabwo abo mu yandi mashuri bahise bumva urusaku rw’amasasu barasohoka bose birukanka ku misozi no mu mashyamba biza kurangira bamwe bahuye n’abasirikare ba RDF baza gutabara.
Abasirikare ba RDF bahageze bahise bafatanya n’inzego z’ibanze batanga ubufasha bw’ibanze ku bakomeretse gahoro, abakomeretse cyane bajyanwa ku Bitaro bya Kabgayi kuvurirwayo.
Abo banyeshuri bo mu mwaka wa Gatanu n’uwa Gatandatu bose banze kwitandukanya, baje kugirwa Intwari zo mu cyiciro cy’Imena.
Muri izo Ntwari z’Imena ubu abariho ni 39 nyuma y’uko ku ikubitiro batandatu baguye muri icyo gitero, umwe yitaba Imana muri Nyakanga 2001 azize ibikomere yatewe n’icyo gitero cy’abacengezi mu gihe undi yitabye Imana mu 2018 azize indwara.
Intwari 39 zikiriho, inyinshi zagize amahirwe yo gukomeza amashuri ya Kaminuza, ubu bakaba bakora imirimo inyuranye hirya no hino mu gihugu.


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Urashobora gukoresha mikoro mu buryo butaziguye.
- icya kabiri: kuba hariho kamera-y'urubuga (cyangwa, mubantu basanzwe - kamera ya videwo), ikoreshwa mu kwakira no kohereza amafoto, hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gushushanya;
- icya gatatu: umwanya wihariye, nanone kwifuza kugira ibihe byiza byo kwishimisha kuri wewe!
Ntabwo biteye ubwoba niba udafite, kuko ntibizagorana kubona bishoboka nukwandika inyandiko ivuye muri clavier ukoresheje stereotyped. Mbega ukuntu bisekeje kuganira mukiganiro cya videwo, ohereza amabaruwa y'urukundo utarinze no guhagarika amashusho.
Kuganira roulette - nkimwe mubitekerezo byinkuru zigihe gito
Ikiganiro cya videwo ya Roulette hamwe nabakobwa hashize imyaka 18 byafashwe nkibidasanzwe. Kubera ko nta kamera y'urubuga, mikoro kuri mudasobwa ... Birahita byemererwa gukomeza ibiganiro nkuko byifuzwa. Tumaze kwerekana ko ushimishijwe niyi ngingo - amateka mato. Videochat "Rulet" - izina rirakunze kugaragara ubu, ariko wigeze utekereza ku mateka y'inkomoko y'izina? Igisobanuro gisobanurwa nuburyo bwe bworoheje, budasanzwe bwimirimo: guhuza ibishoboka bikorwa nko mumikino isanzwe yo guhuza imibare. Ntibiteganijwe, ariko rimwe na rimwe bitunguranye. Kurwanya byatoranijwe mu buryo bwikora na porogaramu, uhuza na mugenzi wawe utabishaka. Hindura kuri fantasy - umva ibi byishimo hamwe numunyamahanga uturutse mubindi bice, wumve itandukaniro riri kure - birashoboka ko ari kumugabane ushobora kuba.Kandi ubunini bw'amaso manini - kubona umuturanyi cyangwa umuvandimwe kuri ecran ... Urwenya ntabwo rusanzwe kandi rugereranya na 1: 100000. Bitewe numwihariko wacyo, byitwa "random". Muri rusange - burya amahirwe, mubindi bice, nkumukino wambere wamahirwe. Kurambirwa niki kiganiro - tangira gushakisha ubutaha kuri twitter, niba udakunda - ongera ushakishe kugeza ubonye icyo ushaka. Iterambere ryiterambere hamwe nibikorwa birashimishije, mubisanzwe ntushobora kwikuramo. Ubwoko bwimikino, ibiyobyabwenge kandi birashimishije. Nibisanzwe rwose gutakaza umwanya, burya igihe cyo kwidagadura kiguruka. Urimo gushakisha ibikoresho aho ushobora muburyo bwurukundo ukoresheje byoroshye - "umushinga wubusabane busanzwe" - kuri wewe. Ikiganiro mpuzamahanga nikintu gikunzwe cyane bidasanzwe, hamwe ninshuro ziyongereye mumyaka yashize. Menyesha umuntu,kubaho bitandukanye kuruhande rwisi - ubungubu ukuri, gukinisha urumuri cyangwa ubucuti - birashobora kugerwaho tubikesha umubano mpuzamahanga. Ibintu bitazibagirana, amarangamutima, ubwenge hamwe nubwenegihugu butandukanye, urashobora kumva, wibuke ubuzima bwawe bwose. Imyitozo hamwe nabanyamahanga ntizapfusha ubusa. Ibitekerezo byiza bizasiga ikimenyetso simusiga. Kuri benshi, hazabaho ikibazo kidashobora gukemuka - imvugo yumuvugizi. Hano hari polyglot nkeya kandi biragoye rwose kumenya neza ururimi rwibindi bihugu byisi. Kubona umuntu wo kuganira ni ikibazo cyamasegonda 2, ariko kugirango wumve ibyo avuga bimaze kuba ikibazo ... Nibyingenzi ko ugomba kwisobanura ukisobanura wenyine. Abakunda indimi z'amahanga bazishimira imyitozo idasimburwa gusa, ugomba kubyemera. Nibyiza, kuri ubu, reka dusubire mu mizi - imbaga nini ishaka gutandukana mubiganiro, ntabwo itezimbere ubumenyi bwabo ...nibyiza gukoresha ubumenyi bwijambo kavukire kandi ukunda. Ikiganiro cya videwo kigezweho cyu Burusiya cyashyizweho kubantu bareba. Urubuga rworoshye rwagenewe imyumvire bizatuma bishoboka kubona umuntu wakoresheje ururimi rumwe mumvugo mvugo nkawe. Mubisanzwe, muriki gihe, imishyikirano na we izakomeza nta mbogamizi. Ubwumvikane hamwe numuntu mushya utanga ikizere, umwanya mwiza wamaranye, ingingo zinyuranye - ntibizakwemerera kurambirwa mukiganiro cya videwo ukunda, ariko bizana umunezero, byoroshye uzibuka mugihe uri kure yumurongo wa interineti.Mubisanzwe, muriki gihe, imishyikirano na we izakomeza nta mbogamizi. Ubwumvikane hamwe numuntu mushya utanga ikizere, umwanya mwiza wamaranye, ingingo zinyuranye - ntibizakwemerera kurambirwa mukiganiro cya videwo ukunda, ariko bizana umunezero, byoroshye uzibuka mugihe uri kure yumurongo wa interineti.Mubisanzwe, muriki gihe, imishyikirano na we izakomeza nta mbogamizi. Ubwumvikane hamwe numuntu mushya utanga ikizere, umwanya mwiza wamaranye, ingingo zinyuranye - ntibizakwemerera kurambirwa mukiganiro cya videwo ukunda, ariko bizana umunezero, byoroshye uzibuka mugihe uri kure ya enterineti.
Turashaka gukurura ibitekerezo byawe kuri videwo izwi cyane, yasuwe cyane kuri interineti yo mu Burusiya - kuganira roulette. Umwanya umara neza, hamwe na serivise nziza yo kurubuga, bizagutera kumva umeze nkumuntu ukundwa cyane, ukenewe kwisi. Abamenyereye bashya bazishimira kongera kukubona muri videwo, imbonankubone. Ntugatererane ingamba zo kwirinda. Ntukizere abo utazi. Kubijyanye na serivisi, twishimiye kukubona no kugufasha gukemura ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye n'imikorere ya serivisi.
Kugirango wirinde kunanirwa gutangiza kunanirwa kwubwoko bufite intego mbi - gutangira itumanaho, mbere yo gukoresha ikiganiro cya videwo - genda wiyandikishe byoroshye. Ntabwo bizatwara igihe kinini, ntugire ikibazo. Ibinyuranye, bizoroshya inzira yo gukundana no gutumanaho. Ntukabyizere - noneho komeza ushushanye nonaha kugirango umenye neza.
Ibiranga nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuganira
Video kuganira roulette - guhumurizwa no gukoraho byoroshye hamwe nibikorwa byibuze byabantu babiganiraho. Ufite ubushobozi bwo kwandika ubutumwa, birashimisha abakunzi ba societe. imiyoboro cyangwa ICQ hamwe na Skype. Ihame, abantu benshi bandika ikindi kidafite akamaro wongeyeho - amahirwe yoroshye yo kubika amateka yubutumwa. Nyuma yo kubura umwanya muremure - "urenga" inyandiko yikiganiro hanyuma wibuke ibyo wavuganye ubushize hamwe nabafatabuguzi runaka.
Kubakunda kuganira, birashoboka guhuza mikoro. Uburyo bwo kuganira busanzwe bushimwa nabakobwa. Bakunda "kugwa mumatwi" - kandi ndatekereza ko iyi atari amakuru. Ikiganiro gishimishije ni intera yakoreshejwe neza kandi ninyungu. Ibi bizazana interineti isa nkibisanzwe kurambagiza hafi bishoboka kurukuri. Uburenganzira bwo kubona umuntu muganira ninyungu nini, ariko mubyukuri ntacyo bisaba nta jwi, kumva kuri iyo ecran y'amayobera ... Kumva intonasiyo, imvugo y'ururimi hamwe nijwi ryijwi - urashobora kubimenya neza, kubyumva imiterere, vuga ibitekerezo.
Abahanga bagerageje kuzamura ibiranga imikorere yumutungo kurwego rukwiye, kugirango bamenyane bisanzwe wongeyeho umukoresha kurutonde rwinshuti (niba mubyukuri ufite ubwoko runaka bwimpuhwe kubaganiriza kandi ukumva ushaka gukora ibiganiro inshuro nyinshi cyangwa gusa ntushake gutakaza umubano numuntu kugiti cye). Muri uru rubanza, nibyingenzi kumenya igihe abiyandikishije bazongera guhura kugirango bongere kuvugana nawe. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, nko mu mishinga mbonezamubano - dufite amahirwe yo guhana impano. Igisabwa nukugura ibiceri byukuri. Kugaragaza urukundo muri ubu buryo ni ikimenyetso cyo hejuru, ahantu hafunganye. Ntabwo buriwese ashobora gutanga impano kubakiriya ba videwo, kuko ntabwo abantu bose bashoboye gutanga, kandi amahirwe nkaya ashimisha uwo impano yahawe. Umuravatwishimiye ibirori byingenzi cyangwa kugirango umuntu yorohewe nawe.
Ubutumwa bwa videwo bwanditswe kumurongo bizahinduka inzira idasanzwe. Ubu ni ubwoko bwa videwo avatar, aho wimenyekanisha, vuga bike kuri wewe, ushimishe abareba "video avator". Garagaza amarangamutima yawe, ntutindiganye kubwira kamera ibyiza n'ibibi byawe, kubisabwa wifuza bigomba kuba mubuzima bwawe bw'ejo hazaza. Cyangwa ugaragaze gusa.
Kugirango ugaragaze ko unyuzwe - kanda kuri interineti ya ecran "kora ishimwe" - uzatera inkunga uwo muhanganye. Rero, uzerekana kwemerwa, uzashobora kwerekana ihumure nimpuhwe, kubwibyo, bigomba guhita bitera igisubizo. Iki kimenyetso gishobora kwerekanwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bukwiye: igitekerezo cyagaragaye gishimishije, igitekerezo cyerekanwe ubuhanga, igikorwa icyo aricyo cyose gishimishije cyagaragaye muburyo buhebuje bwijambo "kugwa."
Ntuzibagirwe ko ashoboye kwerekana ibibi. Niba bitemewe, bitababarirwa, bigaragara ko kurenga ku mabwiriza yo kuganira kuri videwo bigaragara - tanga ikirego igihe icyo ari cyo cyose. Usibye kuba abo twaganiriye bazumva ko bibeshye, tuzakira kandi ikirego kandi rwose tuzagisuzuma kandi duhite dufata ingamba. Tuzashimira ubufasha bwanyu mukurwanya abarenga ku mategeko, bityo tuzarinda ikiganiro cya videwo abitabiriye nabi batiyubaha ndetse n’urwego rwashyizweho, ndetse birenzeho - bakubabaza nk'umuntu.
Mu ntangiriro (bimaze kuvugwa haruguru) - hasabwe kwiyandikisha. Igikorwa nukuzana no kwandika mumwanya wagenwe "akazina" - izina mukiganiro, bashobora kumenya. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kwandika izina ryawe nizina ryawe - birahagije kuzana izina risekeje, izina wigeze kurota kuva kera, izina ryinyamanswa ukunda - muri rusange, irasomeka. Kandi izina ryumwimerere kandi ritazibagirana ni garanti yuko utazibagirana ukaboneka nyuma yigihe. Kurubuga - urashobora kutamenyekana rwose kandi ntugahangayike muri videwo yo kuganira.
Ntabwo ukunda isura yimbere? Wigenga ushyiraho igenamiterere ryo kwerekana hanze, gamut y'amabara, hitamo ayo mabara ashimishije, ntukivange. Ururimi no kwerekana birashobora gushirwaho uko bishakiye, bakoresha ikirusiya, ariko guhitamo biri mumaboko yawe, nkuko babivuga. Gukoresha videwo idasanzwe bizana umunezero mwinshi, mugihe uri mubidukikije kandi byiza!
Gahunda yo kuganira kuri Roulette
Igipimo cyingenzi cyo gusuzuma gahunda cyangwa umushinga uwo ariwo wose ni ireme ryibishushanyo byabo. Muyandi magambo, kubuyobozi bworoshye bwa gahunda, birakenewe ko ikorwa neza bishoboka. Kandi ntiwibagirwe ko abakiriya basura ibikoresho - ugomba kurenga ibibazo nibitagenda neza bibaho, nibyiza ko wirinda ko bibaho. Mu buryo butaziguye, amashusho yacu yo kuganira roulette afite umutekano rwose hamwe na software igezweho ya anti-virusi, itazemerera kwiba sisitemu. Kwiyandikisha byemewe - abantu bashidikanya bafite ibitekerezo bibi - biranga gusa. Ntibagaragaza ubushake bwo guterwa kubusa no kuva kurupapuro, bityo bakava mubiganiro bya videwo kugirango babone "inyungu" byoroshye. 99% kugirango ubashe kuruhuka ahantu hatekanye kandi witange kugirango ubone ibyiza. Kudashishozagukundana hamwe nuburyo bwiza - uyu niwo muti wubwigunge duha abashyitsi bacu.
Iyo batsinze inzira, abashyitsi bemeza amasezerano yabo namategeko yumukoresha. Niba wemera ayo masezerano, noneho wemera kwitwara neza no kubazwa ibyo wakoze, gushyira mu gaciro ukurikije amahame mbwirizamuco. Kuruhande rwacu - turemeza ibanga ryamakuru ugaragaza. Ninshingano zacu kwemeza ihumure ryibiganiro byacu.
Inama ziva kuri Videoruletka.in.ua: Nigute ushobora gushimisha abandi.
Turashaka gushimisha abantu badukikije. "Bizatanga iki?" - umuntu azabaza. Igisubizo kiroroshye: bizafasha mugushakisha akazi, gushaka abantu batangaje bazahinduka abamenyereye ninshuti nkibiganiro; ntamuntu numwe ukingiwe "gutungurwa mumutima" gitunguranye, kuva igice cya kabiri kizahura natwe - yego, hamaze kubaho ibibazo nkibi, tuzasobanura inkuru ebyiri hepfo - kugirango twerekane ingero zubuzima. Kora ikiganiro ubishoboye, gerageza kumva no "kumva", kumwenyura no gusubiza neza mubaganiriye. Yoo, ntabwo buri ngingo yitwara neza mubihe nkibi ... gukora iki? Nigute wabikunda? Igisubizo: imyitozo nibindi byinshi!
Uzumva igihe cyo gutanga igitekerezo cyangwa, kurundi ruhande, guceceka.
1) Kugaragaza isoni zo gutekereza, ibiganiro bituje kandi bigufi ... utekereza iki - ibi bizashimisha isura kurundi ruhande rwa ecran? Biragaragara? - "Icyifuzo": gutangira kwitoza kuvuga, kuvuga nijwi. Ibuka: ugomba kumva! Ntugomba gutinya, gerageza kwitabira imbyino, karaoke - tanga ubugingo bwawe! Uzabona icyizere kandi ubohore.
2) Ibinyuranye, kuvuga cyane? Ese abo tuziranye baratuka cyangwa birinda inshuti? "Gutandukanya amagambo": Hagarara mu biganiro, wige gushishikazwa nibyabaye byabagenzi. Umva, ubaze ibibazo - bityo utume bavuga. Abantu bagukikije bahamagariwe kumva ko ushimishijwe kandi ko utabitayeho. Abakundana kuvuga ikintu, ntibumve. Niba ingamba zidafashwe - abumva gusa bazaba ... Yego - wowe ubwawe.
3) "Amabwiriza" - kwisuzumisha kwisi ... Iyo ufite cyangwa nta mpamvu - byerekana. Nyizera - benshi "barababaje". Umuntu wese afite umutwe we kandi ntukwirakwize inama. Ntubibona, ariko urasinzira ufite inama zingirakamaro. "Tanga": Ishyirireho intego: niba ugiriye inama umuntu, noneho mugihe bibaye ngombwa, niba uwo bahanganye ubwe abajije. Bazabishima rero - muburyo bwose!
4) Urakabya cyangwa urashobora kurimbisha imvugo yawe? Urashobora kugirira ishyari ubutunzi bwo gutekereza? Tekereza, ukora muri uyu mwuka, uzahita uhura no kutizera. "Icyifuzo": Ntugerageze kuyobya uwo muvugana. Shimangira ko ibyo ari ibihimbano, urwenya gusa. Ariko niba ubu buryo bwo kuyobora ikiganiro "bukunyunyuza" - utabibonye, uzahinduka urwenya. Mubisanzwe, ibi bizarambirana - gerageza kurekura ibitekerezo byukuri buhoro buhoro hanyuma wumve igihe cyo gusetsa, mugihe ari byiza kwirinda ubwenge.
Kuganira kuri videwo yuburusiya kubuntu - birashoboka kuri bose
Tuzi neza ko mubyukuri ntamuntu numwe watekereje kubiciro byo kubungabunga seriveri nibindi bikoresho mugihe ukuramo software. Ndashaka ibiganiro bya videwo kutabishyuza. Ariko tekereza - abantu miriyoni bavugana kubikoresho, bazakora nta nkomyi, hamwe nubwiza buhanitse. Inyungu nini yo kuganira kuri videwo nubwisanzure bwo gukoresha, dusanzwe dutanga. Hano hari portal nyinshi zo gukundana, ubwoko bwose bwibiganiro, amahuriro, ariko ugomba kwishyura. Kurugero, kohereza amafaranga ukoresheje elegitoronike cyangwa kohereza SMS, ariko uko waba umeze kose, ibi ni ukuri. Noneho reka dusuzume ibyo dutanga - uhabwa ikiganiro cya videwo yubuntu igezweho yubuziranenge! Ntugomba kwishyura ubwishyu kumwanya wawe bwite. Imyidagaduro ishimishije, iherekejwe hamwe, nta shoramari ryamafaranga.
Yakiriwe neza cyane kuri enterineti. Video chat roulette itangiza imikorere, izamura gahunda - kugirango byorohe. Amikoro asabwa buri munsi nabatuye mubihugu byinshi (muri rusange, imibare irenga miliyoni)! Umubare w'abantu biyandikishije wiyongera buri munsi. Niba ugenda burimunsi, urashobora guhura mumaso mashya kandi mashya! Uzahura nabantu bahuje ibitekerezo bagushyigikiye nibitekerezo byawe; ugomba kuganira nabo ibibazo bishimishije, bitavugwaho rumwe. Ni ubuhe butumwa bwo kuganira kuri videwo? Yego, nta na kimwe! Kubona ingingo zitandukanye ninyongera. Nta mbogamizi yubunini bwubutumwa bwanditse hamwe nicyerekezo cyamagambo, nta myambarire cyangwa ubundi buryo bukenewe. Humura kandi ube wenyine, uhure kandi wishimishe. Icyifuzo cyanyu kuriwe nukumenya gusoma no kwandika. Kuvuga kimwe no mubyukuri, amategeko y'ibiganiro byubupfura ni kimwe hose:erudition, uburezi, imvugo yatanzwe neza - nibyo bishimwa kuruta byose. Umaze kwiyerekana nk'umuntu udasanzwe kandi w'indashyikirwa, iyereke nk'ikiremwa kivuye ku mutima kandi gifunguye, byerekana neza ko utarambirwa kuganira. Kwagura uruziga rwa videwo. Ariko ikintu nyamukuru gisigaye - kutigira nkubundi bwoko, kuba wenyine.
Ukoresheje ikiganiro cya videwo, wumve ko uri mumahugurwa kubijyanye nukuri "imyitwarire muri societe". Mubyukuri, uri umuntu ugira isoni kandi ugatinya kwiyerekana, usanzwe ubimenyereye. Niba ukoresheje urubuga rwacu kandi rushobora kugerwaho byuzuye, urashobora kwitoza byoroshye ubuhanga bwo gukundana, ukumva ihame ryimyitwarire hamwe nabantu batazwi. Ubunararibonye budasubirwaho buzakora nk "" inyigisho "nziza kubantu baziranye. Uzaba witeguye mu mutwe guhangana n'ingorane watsinze kurwego rwimyitwarire - nta nzitizi zizabaho. Imyitozo ni nziza kumuntu. Kandi ntibizaba inzira yo kwiga gusa, ahubwo bizaba bishimishije kumarana umwanya wo kwidagadura muri sosiyete ishimishije. Kuganira nabantu beza bizagutera kumva umunezero, kwishimisha, nibyiza byo gutumanaho. Kuganira mukiganiro cya videwo - uzagira amahirwe yo guhunga impungenge za buri munsi,zimaze kurambirana.
Itumanaho rya interineti ritanga amahirwe yo kwigaragaza, rwose. Inkuru ikwerekeyeho hamwe nubuzima bushimishije - izakuraho inanga yubwigunge. Inkuru iyo ari yo yose - izatega amatwi ushimishijwe, kandi uyibwire inyuguti zavuguruwe - uzarebera isura yahumetswe buri gihe. Sangira ikibazo cyawe, saba ubuyobozi, saba inkunga yumuco - kandi uzumva urugwiro rwinshuti (niba wizeye, byanze bikunze). Ibyiza "gusuka ubugingo" kumico itamenyerewe, kuba kure - nibyiza. Ntawe ugomba umwenda. Ariko nyamuneka ntuzibagirwe ko hari urwego runaka rwo kwizerana. Byose kimwe - ntumenyereye rwose, uko byagenda kose, ushaka kumumenya neza.
Guhura "ubugingo" mubiganiro bya videwo - ibihimbano cyangwa ukuri?
Bikunze kubaho gutya: abantu basanga uwo bashakanye muburyo bwa elegitoroniki. Ingero nyinshi, mugihe ikintu cyagaragaye neza kuri enterineti mubakoresha, cyahindutse amanama asanzwe mubyukuri. Umubano nk'uwo, nk'itegeko, inzira yonyine: gukomeza, gusezerana hanyuma - gushyingirwa. Imiryango irenga ibihumbi magana kwisi ibaho kubera guhanga udushya. Umuntu uwo ari we wese arashobora gukundana akoresheje urubuga rwo gukundana, ihuriro cyangwa ikiganiro cya videwo nkuburyo budashoboka. Niba hari ibyiyumvo byo kwigunga, ntugasubike icyo gukora nonaha kugeza ejo - bizere ubushobozi bwawe, wegere cyane gushakisha mugenzi wawe / mugenzi wawe. Tuzafasha uko dushoboye; urashobora gukoresha byuzuye kurubuga rwacu. Kuganira roulette igenewe umunsi usanzwe, ijoro no gushakisha (twabivuze kare - hashobora kubaho abantu beza bahuje ibitekerezo, inshuti).Aya ntabwo ari amagambo gusa, nyizera, byose ni ukuri! Amahirwe ari mubyifuzo bikomeye! Ntabwo twakuyeho ko intangiriro yubuzima bushya hamwe nuwo ukunda ari ukumenya niba uzaba umukoresha wikiganiro cya videwo kizwi cyane mu rurimi rwikirusiya cyangwa utabikora? Birashoboka ko umushyitsi nkuyu ari wenyine nkawe ufite icyemezo kidahwitse mumaso ye - yuzuza umurima wibibazo, yizeye ko azahura numwuka wa kivandimwe, ibibatsi bizagaragara mumaso ye, hazaba hari ubundi busobanuro bwurukundo wenyine isi. Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo ari ukuboko ukuboko ukoresheje interuro yubusa: "ibi ntibibaho" - urabizi? Gerageza ahazaza hawe. Birashoboka cyane, kuba umaze gutera intambwe, ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, irabagirana ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, imibereho myiza mumuryango ...Ntabwo twakuyeho ko intangiriro yubuzima bushya hamwe nuwo ukunda ari ukumenya niba uzaba umukoresha wikiganiro cya videwo kizwi cyane mu rurimi rwikirusiya cyangwa utabikora? Birashoboka ko umushyitsi nkuyu ari wenyine nkawe ufite icyemezo kidahwitse mumaso ye - yuzuza umurima wibibazo, yizeye ko azahura numwuka wa kivandimwe, ibibatsi bizagaragara mumaso ye, hazaba hari ubundi busobanuro bwurukundo wenyine isi. Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo ari ukuboko ukuboko ukoresheje interuro yubusa: "ibi ntibibaho" - urabizi? Gerageza ahazaza hawe. Birashoboka cyane, kuba umaze gutera intambwe, ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, irabagirana ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, imibereho myiza mumuryango ...Ntabwo twakuyeho ko intangiriro yubuzima bushya hamwe nuwo ukunda ari ukumenya niba uzaba umukoresha wikiganiro cya videwo kizwi cyane mu rurimi rwikirusiya cyangwa utabikora? Birashoboka ko umushyitsi nkuyu ari wenyine nkawe ufite icyemezo kidahwitse mumaso ye - yuzuza umurima wibibazo, yizeye ko azahura numwuka wa kivandimwe, ibibatsi bizagaragara mumaso ye, hazaba hari ubundi busobanuro bwurukundo wenyine isi. Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo ari ukuzunguza ikiganza ukoresheje interuro yubusa: "ibi ntibibaho" - urabizi? Gerageza ahazaza hawe. Birashoboka cyane, kuba umaze gutera intambwe, ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, irabagirana ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, imibereho myiza mumuryango ...ko umushyitsi nkuyu ari wenyine nkawe ufite umwanzuro mumaso ye - yuzuza imirima yikibazo, yizeye guhura numwuka wumuvandimwe, ibibatsi bizagaragara mumaso ye, hazaba hari ubundi busobanuro bwokwikunda kwisi. Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo ari ukuboko ukuboko ukoresheje interuro yubusa: "ibi ntibibaho" - urabizi? Gerageza ahazaza hawe. Birashoboka cyane, kuba umaze gutera intambwe, ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, irabagirana ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, imibereho myiza mumuryango ...ko umushyitsi nkuyu ari wenyine nkawe ufite umwanzuro mumaso ye - yuzuza imirima yikibazo, yizeye guhura numwuka wumuvandimwe, ibibatsi bizagaragara mumaso ye, hazaba hari ubundi busobanuro bwokwikunda kwisi. Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo ari ukuboko ukuboko ukoresheje interuro yubusa: "ibi ntibibaho" - urabizi? Gerageza ahazaza hawe. Birashoboka cyane, kuba umaze gutera intambwe, ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, irabagirana ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, imibereho myiza mumuryango ...ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, ituje ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, kumererwa neza mumuryango ...ibizakubaho kandi itsinda ryiza-ryiza ryumushinga wacu rizamura ikirahure cya vino iryoshye, iryoshye, ituje ya vino yera kubuzima bwiza, kumererwa neza mumuryango ...
Video chat roulette ni ahantu ho gushyikirana neza
Kumara umwanya wo kwidagadura muri ubu buryo, nyuma yumunsi utoroshye wuzuye amarangamutima, nibyiza kuruta kureba igisenge cyiza kirambuye kandi utazi icyo gukora mugihe urambiwe. Ufite amahirwe menshi yo guhura nabantu beza, bakundwa utaretse inzu yawe. Umwuka mubi, uteye ubwoba, nta mbaraga rwose zo kujya gutembera hanze, ariko roho ikeneye kureka ikanyerera, ikaruhuka ... Kandi kumuhanda hari ikirere kibi, umuyaga, imvura, ubushyuhe ... Hano hari byinshi ahubwo amahitamo ashimishije - jya kuryama cyangwa fungura urubuga rwacu ukanze kabiri imbeba. Ganira, ushake inshuti nshya, icy'ingenzi ntabwo ari ukwicara ubusa mu nkuta enye, guta igihe cyawe corny kuri tereviziyo ya televiziyo, ureba buri munota w'ubusa. Bizahinduka byiza kandi bishimishije hafi ya mbere - uzabona isura yinshuti kuruhande. Bazatekereza ko bakundana cyangwa impinduka niniariko ntamuntu numwe ushobora kuvuga ko bibijwe muri enterineti. Gusa hashize imyaka mike - Ntabwo wigeze utekereza kubyifuzo byo guhura. Nigute washyiraho umubano nabanyamahanga unyuze mubirometero ibihumbi magana, mugihe tubonana? Utiriwe uva mu nzu yawe - urashobora kwishimira igihe cyawe ukoresheje ikiganiro cya videwo.
By the way, sinibuka niba twahisemo kwibanda kuri ubu buryo. Ntusohoka iwawe. Turashobora gusaba kuganira kuri videwo twizeye, ubwitonzi no gushikama! Ntayandi mafranga aboneka kumuhanda cyangwa amafaranga, byibuze umwanya, imbaraga, imbaraga - urutoki rwawe. Nyuma ya siporo, urambiwe kujya ahandi, ariko mugace kawe, mugihe imiterere ishimishije, igitsina, igikundiro kizakurura abantu kurundi ruhande rwa ecran, urashobora kubibona, sibyo? Muganira azakunda uburyo inshuti yubatswe neza imwenyura kuri kamera. Ntamuntu numwe uzabona ko ucumbagira ukuguru kumwe, cyangwa ko wakuruye imitsi ... Ntabwo wanyoye ikawa. Ubushyuhe? Biragoye kubitekereza. Ntawe uzashobora kwandura. Mubyukuri, iyi ni intambwe ku isi! Hura kandi wishime cyane!
Udushya twa videwo yo mu Burusiya ikiganiro cyaturutse kubateza imbere ubunararibonye
Urubuga aho urimo ubu rwatejwe imbere na Videoruletka, kandi gusaba ni umutungo wa Incorporated na Badanga Limited., Tel. +66865819983. Iyi firime nini igizwe ninzobere, zujuje ibyangombwa mubijyanye na tekinoroji ya interineti na software (byahinduwe bivuye mu rurimi rwa porogaramu: software). Agaciro nyako kagizwe nabakozi, ubushobozi, ubumenyi bwubucuruzi bwabo - ntugasige utitaye kubikorwa byabo byakozwe. Turashimira akazi gakomeye, imbaraga - uyumunsi turashobora kwishimira imikorere yo murwego rwohejuru ya porogaramu: videwo. Icyifuzo cyo kunoza serivisi zabakiriya kizagaragara uko byagenda kose. Akazi gakorwa buri munsi, impinduka zigaragara buri mezi 2-3. Niba, mugihe uhisemo ibyiciro byo kwidagadura, amaso yawe yaguye kuri videwo yacu, noneho urumva ubuziranenge bwa serivisi, byoroshye gukoresha.Akazi kacu gatanga garanti yuko uzakoresha serivisi zujuje ubuziranenge gusa, ukareba sisitemu ikora idasanzwe yurubuga ninyungu zifatika. Videoruletka - ninde wita ku ishusho yabo nibitekerezo byabashyitsi babo. Menya neza ko ukoresha serivisi zizewe gusa zitangwa nabaterankunga bizewe bubahiriza amasezerano yabakoresha.kubahiriza amasezerano y'abakoresha.kubahiriza amasezerano y'abakoresha.
Gukoresha ikiganiro cya videwo na roulette birabujijwe niba uri munsi yimyaka 13.
Ufite imyaka 18? Noneho, niba ababyeyi bawe cyangwa abarezi bawe batanze uruhushya, urashobora
guma kurubuga rwacu.
Birabujijwe kohereza ibintu bitemewe.
Urimo gushaka uburyo bwihuse bwo guhura numukobwa uzi ubwenge kandi mwiza? Urubuga rwo kuganira roulette CoMeet (verisiyo yicyongereza ya CooMeet) igufasha kuvugana nabagore baturutse mubihugu bitandukanye utiriwe uva murugo rwawe. Guhuza ako kanya, ubuziranenge bwo hejuru-busobanura videwo, nta guhangayika kandi gusa abavugana beza bahora bahura numwenyura.
Twese tuzi igihe cyagaciro muri iki gihe: duhora duhatirwa gushyira imbere, kuzigama no kwihuta, kandi ntidufite umwanya wo gukora ibyo twateguye. Muri iyi mvururu, gukundana nubusabane akenshi bigenda bishira inyuma. Urubuga rwemewe rwa Kumit rwemeza itumanaho ryiza gusa nabakobwa bagaragaye - inama kumurongo, abo tuziranye bashya hamwe numutima mwiza.
Kanda rimwe gusa kandi sisitemu yo guhuza ubwenge yacu izaguhuza numwe mubihumbi byabantu batazi neza. Witondere, abakobwa bose baje hano guhura, kuvugana no kubaka umubano. Ntayindi serivise yubuntu ishobora gutanga urwego rwo hejuru rwa serivisi nka QMIT ikiganiro:
Umuntu wese wari ushishikajwe na roulettes kumurongo birashoboka ko yibuka ibyo biganiro byahagaze ku nkomoko y'itumanaho ridasanzwe. Aba ni Omegl na ChatRulet, byagaragaye inyuma muri 2009. Uwa mbere yaje iwacu avuye mu mahanga, uwa kabiri ni ubwonko bw'umunyeshuri w’Uburusiya Andrey Ternovsky.
Urubuga rwombi rwashingiye ku ihame rimwe: itumanaho nabavugana batunguranye baturutse impande zose zisi. Nubwo Omegle yari afite umutwe wamezi menshi, ChatRoulette niyo yayoboye igitaramo igihe kirekire. Nyamara, ibiganiro byombi byarangiye byahuye n "indwara" imwe, ikomeje kuba ikibazo kandi ikabuza benshi kuyikoresha.
Nibyo, byukuri, ibintu bidakwiye. Mwisi yisi nziza, abantu beza kandi bafite urugwiro bagomba kwinjira muri videwo ya roulette, bashaka kumenyana, kuvugana, no guha mugenzi wabo umwuka mwiza. Mubyukuri:
Noneho byaragaragaye neza ko dukeneye ubundi buryo bwiza - ikiganiro cya videwo kidasanzwe, winjiye ntushobora guhangayikishwa ninde uzaba kurundi ruhande rwa ecran. Kandi mubambere mubiganiro bya videwo byahindutse ni Kumit.
Gushyira mu gaciro abitabiriye amahugurwa hamwe n’ingamba zafashwe ku gihe kuri buri cyaha cyabaye igisubizo cy’ikibazo gikomeye cya serivisi zisa. Kuva tugitangira, twabonye neza ko bidashoboka kwiringira ibyakozwe byuzuye - dukeneye serivisi nziza zabantu kugirango abakoresha basobanukirwe ibyiza nibyiza kurubuga bakoresha. Imbaraga zagize ingaruka.
Uyu munsi - Kumit nimwe murwego rwohejuru kandi rwizewe kuganira kurubuga. Kandi umuntu wese arashobora kubyemeza neza. Kanda gusa "Tangira Shakisha" hanyuma ugerageze roulette kumurongo hamwe nabakobwa wenyine.
Kubona urukundo no kubaka umubano byoroshye cyane kuva serivisi zo gukundana zatangiye gutera imbere kumurongo. Kandi kuganira roulette byahindutse igikoresho gikomeye kubwiyi ntego, guhuza imbuga nkoranyambaga. Ariko bitandukanye na bibiri bya nyuma, mubiganiro bya videwo niho ushobora kubona amaso yumuvugizi mwiza, kumwenyura no kumva amarangamutima atavugwa yubucuti ndetse no mumirometero amagana.
Uracyashidikanya? Ihuze kubuntu hanyuma utangire kuganira nabakobwa muganira kuri videwo idasanzwe kuri ubu utiyandikishije kandi wuzuza umwirondoro. Ukeneye gusa kamera kugirango utangire ikiganiro cya QMIT. Niba kandi mu buryo butunguranye, uwaganira ntabwo ari uburyohe bwawe - hindukira kumuntu utazi ukanda buto imwe. Abakobwa baturutse impande zose z'isi baragutegereje!


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Amatsiko kuri Senateri Kanziga Epiphanie : Impamvu yatoranyijwe mu banyarwanda miliyoni 11 akagirwa Senateri
Kanziza ni umwe mu Basenateri bane bashyizweho na Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame, ku wa Gatanu, atuye umudugudu wa Nyagasozi, Akagari ka Kamatamu, Umurenge wa Jabana mu Karere ka Gasabo, ku muhanda w’igitaka hirya mu mabanga y’umusozi wa Jabana, kugerayo bikaba bimusaba gutega moto.
Yagize ati “Abajyanama banjye nibambwira ngo aha hantu ntabwo ari heza kuhaguma nk’umusenateri, nzimuka”.
Atuye mu nzu isanzwe iri ahantu hakwitwa mu giturage n’ubwo ari umurenge w’Umujyi wa Kigali, ntaho yigeze ashingwa imirimo ya politiki, ntaho yigeze aba umushoramari ukomeye, nta n’aho yigeze ayobora urundi rwego rukomeye uretse umuryango WOPU.
Yavutse asanga iwabo ari ababumbyi ariko ngo bari n’abahinzi borozi, mu ndangamuntu za kera z’ababyeyi be hagaragaraga ko ari Umutwa.
Yavukiye i Nyagatare, akaba ari na ho yize amashuri abanza i Mutumba mu Murenge wa Gatunda, ayisumbuye ayiga muri Notre Dame du Bon Conseil i Byumba mu Karere ka Gicumbi, aza gusoreza Kaminuza muri ULK (abona impamyabumenyi ya Bachelor’s degree) muri 2012.
Yabaye umwarimu mu mashuri abanza i Ngarama mu Karere ka Gatsibo, yakoreye umuryango African Initiative wita ku basigajwe inyuma n’amateka bari ku nkengero z’ishyamba ry’ibirunga, yabaye umuyobozi w’Inama y’Igihugu y’Abagore (CNF) ku rwego rw’Umurenge wa Ngarama, abivamo ajya kwiga muri Kaminuza ya ULK.
Mu gihe yari umunyeshuri muri ULK ni bwo yagize igitekerezo cyo gushinga WOPU, umuryango urimo na bamwe mu basigajwe inyuma n’amateka.
Aganira na Kigali Today, Kanziza yasubiye mu mateka ye akiri umwana, yibuka ko igihe kimwe ubwo yigaga mu mwaka wa munani, umwarimu ngo yahagurukije abana b’Abahutu, ishuri hafi ya ryose rijya ejuru, kereka we na mugenzi we wari Umututsi.
Mwarimu yahise ababwira ko abasigaye bicaye, umwe ari Umututsi undi akaba Umutwa.
Kanziza yagize ati “Nk’umukobwa wavukaga mu bantu bari bameze nk’abasuzuguritse, iyo nabaga uwa mbere ntabwo bankomeraga amashyi, ahubwo banteraga ibyatsi n’ibipapuro bakamvugiriza induru, bakanserereza ngo tuvura umugongo”!
Kanziza avuga ko yiga mu mashuri abanza yose, ntaho yigeze arenga muri batatu ba mbere, ndetse no mu mashuri yisumbuye ngo yageze ku mwanya wa munani inshuro nke cyane.
Ikintu cya mbere yatangiriyeho ashimira Perezida Kagame, ni ukuvanaho ivangura ry’amoko mu Banyarawanda, ndetse akaba ari na yo mahame shingiro y’umuryango WOPU.
Avuga ko agiye gusangayo abantu b’inararibonye bamuruta kandi bamurusha, ku buryo we ngo akeneye kumenyerezwa no gutozwa kuba Umusenateri.
Yemera ko azigira kuri buri muntu, ariko nk’umuntu wize ibijyanye n’ubufatanye n’imibanire y’ibihugu (International Relations) muri Kaminuza, yumva yajya muri Komisiyo ya Sena ishinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga.


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Ubwo bubiko bwubatse mu Murenge wa Busasamana bubikwamo inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa mu buhinzi zirimo ifumbire mvaruganda ya DAP, UREA, NPK, PAN53, SC403 na WH505.
Umukozi w’Umushinga Tubura mu Karere ka Nyanza ushinzwe kuwuhuza n’inzego za Leta, Nibyobyiza Sylvie, avuga ko bubatse ubwo bubiko bagamije kwegereza inyongeramusaruro abahinzi bo mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo kuko bari bamaze kubona ko hari ikibazo cy’uko zibageraho zitinze.
Ati “Ubu bubiko bufasha abahinzi kubonera serivisi ku gihe kuko mbere hari igihe inyongeramusaruro zitabagereragaho ku gihe bigatuma batinda guhinga cyangwa bagahinga batazikoresheje kuko zituruka kure. Tuzigura hanze y’igihugu tukazizana hano hafi yabo.”
Ifumbire bayiha umuhinzi nk’ideni akishyura amafaranga make andi akagenda ayatanga buhoro buhoro kugeza igihe azakenera indi agiye kongera guhinga, kandi bongeraho no kumwigisha uko ayikoresha neza.
Umuhinzi ahabwa irindi deni ari uko byibura ageze kuri 70% yishyura irya mbere ry’inyongeramusaruro yahawe.
Nibyobyiza avuga ko umuhinzi ukeneye inyongeramusaruro iyo amaze kwiyandikisha bamufasha gusuzuma ubutaka bwe bakareba iziberanye nabwo, barangiza bakazimugezaho aho aherereye hose mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo.
Bamwe mu bahinzi bo mu Karere ka Nyanza babwiye IGIHE ko kwegerezwa ubwo bubiko byakemuye ikibazo cy’uko inyongeramusaruro zabageragaho zitinze bigatuma rimwe na rimwe badahingira igihe.
Rubagumya Charles avuga ko ku gihembwe akenera ibilo 600 by’ifumbire mvaruganda yo guhingisha ibigori, kandi yishimira ko kuri ubu isigaye ibagereraho ku gihe bitandukanye na mbere kuko yatindaga.
Ati “Ubu ifumbire isigaye iri hafi yacu kandi iyo nyikeneye mpita nyibona kuko iba ihari. Mbere hari ubwo yatindaga twajya no kuyishaka tukayibura. Ubu mpinga ibigori neza ku buryo ku gihembwe nsarura toni 10 zirenga.”
Abahinzi baganiriye na IGIHE bifuza ko muri ubwo bubiko hakongerwamo imbuto z’indobanure z’amoko yose kuko haba ubwo bajya kuzishaka bagasanga harimo ubwoko bumwe badakenera cyane.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyanza, Ntazinda Erasme, avuga ko bishimira ko kuva Tubura yashyira ububiko bunini hafi y’abahinzi, ifumbire n’imbuto basigaye babibonera ku gihe.
Ati “Uyu munsi twishimira ko mu mwaka wa 2020 ndetse n’uwawubanjirije abaturage baboneye ifumbire n’imbuto ku gihe bagahinga bataraye ihinga cyangwa ngo bakererwe.”
Ikindi avuga byakemuye ni uko hari ubwo abaturage bagezwagaho inyongeramusaruro batifuza bitewe n’uko yaturutse kure ariko kuri ubu bajya kwihitiramo iberanye n’ubutaka bwabo kuko iri hafi yabo.
Ntazinda avuga ko indi nyungu ari uko ubwo bubiko bunini ari igikorwa remezo gikomeye mu Karere ka Nyanza kandi abaturage bahahawe akazi mu kubwubaka ndetse hari n’abahakora muri iki gihe.
Tubura yatangiye gukorera mu Rwanda mu 2007 ariko yageze mu Karere ka Nyanza mu 2012.


text:
Tuzirikane ku Ijambo ry’Imana ryo kuri uyu wa Gatanu w’icyumweru cya 27 gisanzwe, C
Tariki ya 07 Ukwakira 2016
Amasomo: Ga 3, 7-14; Z 110, 1-2.3-4.5-6; Lk 11, 15-26.
Bakristu nshuti z’Imana namwe bantu b’umutima mwiza kandi woroshya! Kristu Yezu akuzwe! Nimuhorane Imana!
Imana Data Umubyeyi udukunda, ku bwa Kristu no mu bumwe bwa Roho Mutagatifu, ibicishije muri Kiliziya Umuryango mugari w’abana bayo, yaduteguriye ifungo rya roho muri liturujiya y’Ijambo ry’Imana y’uyu munsi. Nimwakire rero kandi muryeho mwese muzirikana ko ishingiro ry’ubutungane bwanyu ari ukwemera kandi ko uko kwemera kugomba kubafasha kuba umwe, mugashyira hamwe na Kristu mu kubaka ingoma ye y’urukundo n’amahoro hano ku isi, muhereye iruhande rwanyu.
“Intungane izaheshwaho n’Ukwemera” (Ga 7, 11).
Bakristu namwe bantu b’umutima mwiza kandi worohera Imana, Pawulo Mutagatifu yandikiye Abanyagalati abibutsa ko ukwemera ari ko gushingiyeho ubutungane no gukizwa byabo kuko ukwemera gutanga Urukundo, Urukundo rugatanga Ukwizera; iyo migenzo mboneramana uko ari itatu ikaba ipfundo cyangwa ikingi ya mwamba ubuzima bwa gikristu bwubakiyeho, kuko yifitemo imbaraga zo kuzirika ku Mana buri wese uyifitemo. Uyifitemo wese ntanyaganyezwa n’imihengeri yo kuri iyi si, n’iyo anyeganyeze ntiyitura hasi ngo aheranwe: Koko rero” “Ukwemera ni ishingiro ry’ibyo twizeye, kukatubera n’icyemezo cy’ibitagaragara. Ukwemera kutwumvisha ko ibyaremwe byatunganijwe n’Ijambo ry’Imana, bityo rero ibigaragara bikomoka ku bitagaragara” (Heb 11, 1.3). Byongeye kandi “niba wamamarisha umunwa wawe ko Kristu ari Nyagasani kandi ukemera mu mutima wawe ko Imana yamuzuye mu bapfuye, uzarokorwa” (Rm 10, 9), kuko uwemera n’umutima we wose bimuha ubutungane! Ntushidikanye rero igipimo cy’ubutungane bwawe ni ukwemera kwawe? Icyampa ngo ukwemera kwawe kube kwangana n’ukw’akabuto ka sinapisi! Wakwikiza ugakiza n’abo uhura nabo bose! Njyewe na we rero niba tumaze kubona ko igipimo cy’ubutungane bwacu gishingiye ku kwemera kwacu dutanye dutere hejuru dutabaze Yezu Kristu tugira tuti “Mwana wa Dawudi dukize! Twongerere Ukwemera!”.
“Utari kumwe nanjye aba andwanya n’utarunda hamwe nanjye aba anyanyagiza”(Lk 11, 23).
Bakristu namwe bantu b’umutima worohera Imana, intego y’ingabire y’Ukwemera ni ukubaremamo icyizere gihamye, Icyo cyizere kigaragarira mu mubano wanyu n’Imana ndetse na bagenzi banyu, Ukwemera kurema umuryango umwe w’abana b’Imana. Abemera bose baharanira gushyira hamwe na Kristu kandi byose bigakorwa mu izina rye “kuko Ingoma yose yibyayemo amahari irarimbuka, n’amazu yayo yose akagwirirana” (Lk 11,17b). Ibikorwa byose byubaka ubumwe bw’abana b’Imana bigamije guhamya ukwemera, ariko ibikorwa bisenya ubwo bumwe sinatinya kubyita ibikorwa by’ubuhakanamana n’ubugomeramana kandi ni byo. None rero Nshuti ya Kristu nawe muntu ufite umutima worohera Imana, ni iki ukora kugira ngo uhamye ukwemera mu bumwe bw’abana b’Imana! Unyemerere nkubaze kandi ntundakarire: Ese iyo ugendera muri “munyangire”, “munyumvishirize”, “na we yabona se?”, “nguteze iminsi”, “tuzabonana”, “nkora ureba hehe?”, … wumva uba uhamya ukwemera cyangwa wubaka ubumwe bw’abana b’Imana? Ese iyo ugendera mu bikorwa by’umubiri gusa (reba Ga 5, 19-20) usenyera Roho Mutagatifu, uba uhamya ukwemera cyangwa wubaka ubumwe bw’abemera? Ese wibuka ko “Aba Kristu Yezu babambye ku musaraba umubiri wabo n’ingeso mbi ndetse n’irari”? (Ga 5, 24)
Bakristu namwe bantu b’umutima worohera Imana, twese hamwe tumurikiwe n’Ijambo ry’Imana ry’uyu munsi duhamagarirwa kurushaho kunoza umubano wacu n’Imana ndetse na bagenzi bacu, dukomera ku kwemera kandi tuguhamye mu n’ibikorwa by’imibereho yacu. Duharanire kunga ubumwe mu butumwa bwa Kiliziya maze batubona bakurizeho gusingiza Imana no kuyigarukira. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya Umwamikazi wa Rozari, urugero rw’abogezabutumwa kandi Umwamikazi w’Intumwa aduhakirwe maze twoye gutatira igihango cy’Ukwemera.
Padiri Théophile NKUNDIMANA


text:
Mbona munsi y’ijuru biteye ubwoba, abantu turimo turatakaza ubumuntu ku muvuduko mwinshi cyane. Iyo ntekereje ku urukundo bwo nibaza niba urukundo rw’ukuri rukibaho.
Abasore n’abakobwa basigaye bajya gukundana bakabanza bagashyiraho conditions, nubwo atazikubwira mu magambo ariko aba azifite mu mutima.
Niyo mpamvu uzasanga abasore beza bitonda batabona abafasha (nta cash baba bafite), n’inkumi zaraguye ku ziko (nta cash cyangwa umuryango ukize). Ibintu byose byabaye business, n’urukundo rwabaye business, abantu basigaye bajya gutangira urukundo bakabanza bagafata ikaramu bakabara inyungu n’igihombo!!
Nyamara kandi bashaka bakurikije irari ryabo bagasanga nabyo nta rukundo rurimo nyuma y’igihe gito bakabona ko bibeshye.


text:
Paji z’ubufasha
- Ijambo ry’ibanze
- Kubaza ibibazo
- Ubuzima bwawe bwite
- Abakozi bashinzwe gutanga amakuru
- Ibijyanye n’iyi software
- Kwemeza
- API y’abakora imbuga
- Gushaka byimbitse
Twandikire
Niba ikibazo cyawe kitarasubijwe hano, cyangwa se hari ikintu wifuza kutubwira kijyanye n’uru rubuga, twandikire.
Kubaza ibibazo
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Bijya bigorana kumenya imikorere ya Leta, no kumenya uwo ubaza amakuru wifuza kumenya. Hano hari ibyagufasha:
- Shaka kuri Sobanukirwa ibibazo bisa n’icyawe.
- Ni umara kubona umuyobozi utekereza ko ashobora kuba afite amakuru, koresha akayoboro kari ku ruhande rw’iburyo kuri paji yabo kakugeza “ahabanza” kugirango urebe ku rubuga rwabo ibyo bakora.
- Hamagara umuyoozi kuri telefoni cyangwa imeli ubabaze niba bafite amakuru wifuza.
- Ntiwigore cyane ushaka umuyobozi nyawe wabaza amakuru. Ubajije uwo bitareba yakugira inama ya mugenzi we wabaza.
- Niba ikibazo cyawe kigoye, twandikire tugufashe.
- Umuyobozi nshaka kubaza ntabwo ari hano! #
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Twandikire amazina y’umuyobozi, na imeli akoresha mu gusubiza ibibazo by’ubwisanzure bwo kumenya amakuru niba wayibona.
Niba wifuza kwongera urwego rw’abayobozi kuri uru rubuga, byatunezeza ubatugejejeho.
- Kubera iki ngomba kurasa ku ntego mu kibazo cyanjye?#
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Mu kibazo cyawe, andika ibyo ukeneye gusa kugirango umuntu abashe guhita abona amakuru uri kubaza kandi mu buryo bworoshye. Mu kibazo cyawe ntugire na kimwe ushyiramo muri ibi bikurikira:
- Ibisobanuro ku kibazo cyawe
- Amagambo asebanya cyangwa atuka abandi
Ni ushyiramo kimwe muri ibi, dushobora gukuraho ikibazo cyawe kugirango twirinde ibibazo, kandi ibi byatuvuna twembi. Ubutumwa bugufi, kandi burasa ku ntego butuma byorohera abayobozi guhita bamenya amakuru wifuza kumenya, bivuze ko uzahita ubona igisubizo cyihuse.
Niba ushaka amakuru yo gushyigikira igitekerezo runaka cyangwa kwamamaza, urubuga rw’ubwisanzure bwo kumenya amakuru rwagufasha cyane. N’ubwo utarukoresha wiyamamaza, twagushishikariza kurukoresha kugirango ubone amakuru wifuza. Turagushishikariza kwiyamamariza ahandi – uburyo bumwe bworoshye kandi bwizewe ni ugutangira urubuga rwawe rw’amakuru agezweho. Ushobora kuvuga ku kwiyamamaza kwawe kuri uru rubuga ubinyujije mu bisobanuro by’ikibazo cyawe (ushobora kwongeraho ibisobanuro nyuma yo kwohereza ikibazo).
- Ese kubaza ibibazo birishyurwa?#
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Gutanga ikibazo cy’ubwisanzure bwo kumenya amakuru bisa nk’aho ari ubuntu buri gihe. Itegeko rya Minisitiri riravuga ngo ‘Gutanga amakuru ntibigomba kwishyurwa’ ariko nanone rikavuga ngo "uwasabye amakuru ashobora kwishyuzwa amafaranga yo gufotoza cyangwa kwohererezwa kopi z’amadosiye yifuza’ mu gihe “atazanye ibikoresho bikenewe byo kuba yatwaraho ayo makuru yasabye."
- Nzahabwa igisubizo mu gihe kingana iki? #
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Mu mategeko, abayobozi bagomba guhita basubiza ibibazo, mu bisanzwe mu gihe cy’iminsi itatu.
Sobanukirwa izakoherereza imeli ni uramuka utinze guhabwa igisubizo. Ushobora kwoherereza ubutumwa umuyobozi umwibutsa, cyangwa se umubwira ko atakurikije amategeko.
- Byagenda gute ndamutse ntabonye igisubizo?#
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Hari ibintu byinshi ushobora gukora mu gihe udahawe igisubizo.
- Rimwe na rimwe, hashobora kuba habayeho imbogamizi maze umuyobozi ntabone ikibazo cyawe. Byaba byiza uhamagaye umuyobozi ukamubaza mu kinyabupfura niba yarakiriye ikibazo cyawe. Bayohererejwe kuri imeli.
- Niba batarakibonye, bishobora kuba byaraturutse kuri “muyunguruzi wa sipamu”. Bwira umuyobozi ingamba zivugwa mu gisubizo 'Hari ikibazo ndi kubona kuri Sobanukirwa, ariko ntitwigeze tukibona kuri imeli!'. Mu gice cyo mu bufasha kivuga ku mukozi ushinzwe gutanga amakuru.
- Niba n’ubu utarasubizwa, ushobora gutanga ikibazo kuri uwo muyobozi mu biro by’umwunzi. Soma paji yacu 'Ntiwishimiye igisubizo wahawe?'.
- Ndamutse ntishimiye igisubizo? #
- Niba utahawe amakuru wasabye, cyangwa se utarayaboneye igihe, soma paji yacu 'Ntiwishimiye igisubizo wahawe?'.
- Nshobora gusaba amakuru anyerekeyeho? #
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Oya. Ibibazo byatanzwe kuri Sobanukirwa biba biri ku mugaragaro, byatanzwe hakurikjwe itegeko ry’ubwisanzure bwo kumenya amakuru, kandi ntibishobora kugufasha mu gushaka amakuru ku muntu ku giti.
Ni ubona umuntu washyize mu kibazo umwirondoro we, wenda yabikoze atabishaka, uhite utumenyesha ako kanya kugirango tuwukureho.
- Ndifuza ko ikibazo cyanjye kiba ibanga! (Byibura kugeza igihe nzashyirira ahagaragara inkuru yanjye) #
Ubu Sobanukirwa yashyiriweho ibibazo rusange. Ibisubizo byose twakira bihita bishyirwa ku mugaragaro ku rubuga rwa interineti ku buryo buri wese ashobora kubisoma.
Ugomba kuvugisha umuyobozi niba wifuza gutanga ikibazo mu ibanga. Niba wifuza kugura uburyo bwagufasha kugenzura amakuru y’ibibazo mu ibanga, watwandikira.
- Ese nshobora kubaza ikibazo kimwe abayobozi benshi, urugero: inzego zose? #
- Turabanza tukagusaba kwoherereza ikibazo abayobozi bacye kugirango ugerageze. Ibisubizo byabo bizagufasha guhindura amagambo ukoresha mu kibazo cyawe, kugirango ubone amakuru yuzuye ni ujya kucyoherereza abayobozi bose. Ubu nta buryo buriho bwo guhita woherereza abandi bayobozi ikibazo, ugomba kucyandukura.
- Nakuye ikibazo ku rubuga, ni gute nakibika mu bushyinguro bw’inyandiko?#
- Sobanukirwa ni ubushyinguro bw’ibibazo byose byabajijwe hakoreshejwe uru rubuga, kandi ntigerageza kuba ubushyinguro bw’ibibazo byose by’bwisanzure bwo kumenya amakuru. Ntabwo twakwakira ibibazo wakuye ahandi. Ibi ni ukubera impamvu imwe, ni uko tudashobora kugenzura niba igisubizo cyaratanzwe n’umuyobozi. Niba iki kibazo gifite agaciro kenshi, ushobora kwongera kukibaza ukoresheje Sobanukirwa.
- Ni gute ugenzura ibisobanuro byatanzwe ku bibazo? #
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Ibisobanuro byo kuri sobanukirwa bifasha abantu kubona amakuru basabye, cyangwa se kubatungira agatoki aho bashobora kujya kugirango bagire icyo babikoraho. Dufite uburenganzira bwo gukuraho ikintu icyo aricyo cyose.
Impaka z’urudaca za politiki ntabwo zemewe. Shyiraho akayoboro ku rundi rubuga ahandi.
Ibikurikira, soma ibijyanye n’ubuzima bwawe bwite -->


text:
Inyigisho yo ku wa 6 w’icyumweru cya 9 Gisanzwe A, 6/06/2020
2 Tim 4, 1-8; Zab 71 (70), 8-9,14.15ab,16-17, 22; Mk 12, 38-44.
Tumaze inyigisho iboneye Pawulo intumwa yageneye Timote. Uwo mwana yibyariye ku bwa roho, ashishikajwe no kumugezaho impanuro zijyanye n’ubutumwa yatorewe akiri muto. Tubizirikane maze natwe dushake inyigisho ziboneye zakiza aho dutuye.
1.Timote Umukuru wa Kiliziya ya Efezi
Amateka atubwira ko Timote yaramburiweho ibiganza na Pawulo maze aba umukuru wa Kiliziya ya Efezi. Birazwi ko Timote yabaye Umwepisikopi wa Efezi ndetse atorerwa kuba umukuru mukuru mu turere twari dukikije ako gace.
Mu gihe Pawulo yiyumvagamo ko ibihe byo kurangiza ubu buzima byegereje, yihatiye gusigira abakuru bose amabwiriza ahamye ashingiye ku Nkuru Nziza ya Yezu Kirisitu. Ayo mabwiriza ye na n’ubu tuyagenderaho. Akubiye mu mabaruwa menshi yandikiye za Kiliziya yari yarashinze hirya no hino.
2.Atanga inyigisho ziboneye
Mu gace twasomewe none, Pawulo yibutsa Timote kuzakomera ku nyigisho ziboneye. Ni mu gihe hari hagwiriye ibitekerezo byinshi bibusanye n’Ivanjili ya Yezu Kirisitu. Inyigisho ya Pawulo natwe idufitiye akamaro kuko inyigisho z’ubuyobe ntizigeze zitezuka mu isi. Umukuru wa Kiliziya we icyo agomba gukora, ni uguhagarara ku kuri kw’inyigisho iboneye. Umukuru wa Kilziya ntashobora kwituramira mu gihe aho ahagarariye hakwira ibitekerezo bigamije kuyobya abantu.
Pawulo ati: “…hazaza igihe abantu batazihanganira inyigisho ziboneye, ahubwo bakurikije irari ryabo, n’ubukirigitwa bw’amatwi yabo, bakazikoranyirizaho umukumbi w’abigisha, maze ukuri bakakwima amatwi yabo, ngo bahugukire ibitagira shinge”. Pawulo intumwa yarebaga kure. Abwirijwe na Roho Mutagatifu yaraduhanuriye.
Ni byo koko, kenshi na kenshi mu isi hagwiramo inyigisho z’amanjwe zidafasha abantu kubaho mu bwisanzure n’ubwigenge bw’abana b’Imana. Kandi abakwiza izo nyigisho usanga ari abantu bakomeye ku isi. Ni abafite amafaranga basa n’abagenga iyi si. Abo kandi ni n’abafite imbaraga za gisirikare bashaka ko icyo bavuze aba ari cyo gikorwa mu isi kabone n’aho cyaba gihindanya izina ry’Imana kigapyinagaza bene muntu!
3.Ntayobowe n’isi
Mu bihe byose umukuru w’ikoraniro, asabwa kwemera kumurikira isi. Isi si yo igomba kumurikira abatorewe imirimo ya gitumwa. Abo bahamagrirwa kumenya ububasha bahawe igihe baramburirwaho ibiganza bakirinda gupfukirana ibyo Roho wa Nyagasani ashaka kubakorerana. Bahmagarirwa kwigisha no gutota. Pawulo ati: “…amamaza ijambo, uryigishe igihe n’imburagihe, wumvishe ingingo, utote, ushishikaze, mu bwihangane butarambirwa, uharanira kujijura”. Izo mbaraga ntawe ushobora kumenya ko azifitemo iyo yagize ibyago, uburangare cyangwa ubujiji agahoberana n’isi. Na none iyo iby’isi ari byo byamukuruye akiberaho yaranywanye n’isi imutamika ibyayo, arazindara akabura imbaraga zo kuvuga mu izina ry’uwamutumye Yezu Kirisitu.
4.Ni maso muri byose
Pawulo agira inama intore y’Imana ati: “Wowe rero urabe maso muri byose, wiyumanganye ibitotezo, ushishikarire kogeza Inkuru Nziza, urangize neza ubutumwa bwawe”. Kurangiza neza ubwo butumwa, kuri benshi byabaye kwicwa. Bamamaje Yezu Kirisitu barwanya inyigisho z’ubuyobe maze isi irabanga ibabamba nk’uko yabambye Umwami w’Amahoro Yezu Kirisitu. Muri iki gihe, isi iratureshya akenshi tukazindara tukibagirwa icyo twatorewe.
5.Si umufarizayi
Yezu Kirisitu ntashaka ko duhinduka nka ba Bafarizayi yakomeje kwiyama. Abo ni abigishaga iby’iyobokamana bakiga kandi bakigisha amategeko nyamara Yezu aje baramurwanya batangira kumutega imitego. Ibyo bize byose byabaye imfabusa kuko barwanyije Ukuri k’Umwana w’Imana. Ikindi kandi iby’isi byari byarabazindaje batakimenya umukene ngo bamuvuganire. Bari barisinziriye mu byubahiro byabo bakibwira ko ubwo bubaha Imana.
6.Dukurikize intumwa n’aba-Kirisitu ba mbere
Ibihe turimo basaba ko tugaruka ku ngingo zikomeye Intumwa zasize zidusobanuriye. Dukwiye kumenya ubuhamya bw’intumwa n’abakirisitu ba mbere. Intambara barwanye, ntaho natwe twayihungira. Twemere tuvuge mu izina rya Yezu Kirisitu. Duhore dusaba imbaraga zo kumukomeraho. Twese aba-Kirisitu dutabaze Roho Mutagatifu adushoboze gukomera kuri Yezu Kirisitu tutazavaho tumira bunguri ibyo isi ishaka kudutamika kandi nyamara nta mukiro bituzanira.
Yezu Kirisitu wadupfiriye nasingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe. Abatagatifu duhimbaza, Noruberi, Klode, Bonifasiya Rodirigezi, Rafayile Gizari, Mariselini Shampanya, Aritemiya na Pawulina bahowe Imana, bose badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA


text:
Umugabo wamenyekanye cyane mu bijyanye n’imideri aho yagize uruhare runini mu iterambere n’uruganda rw’imideri ku isi cyane cyane muri Chanel, Karl witwa Karl Lagerfeld uherutse kwitaba Imana azize uburwayi hari ibyo yasabye mbere yo gupfa bizamukorerwa napfa.
Amazina ye yose ni Karl Otto Lagerfrld akaba ari
Umudage w’umunyabugeni cyane ndetse ku bijyanye n’imideri akaba yarubatse izina
cyane. Si ibyo gusa kandi, uyu mugabo wavutse tariki 10 Nzeli 1933 agapfa afite imyaka 85 irengaho amezi atanu, yari umuhanzi w’udushya, umwanditsi w’ibitabo
ndetse akaba n’umufotozi. Ubu yari atuye i Paris mu Bufaransa.
Urupfu rwe rwamenyekanye ku wa 2 tariki 19
Gashyantare 2019, bamwe mu byamamare byo muri Amerika n’ahandi ku isi yose
barimo Kim Kardashian, Nick Minaj, Rihanna n’abandi benshi bagaragaje agahinda
batewe no kubura umuntu ukomeye mu buzima bwa benshi ndetse n’igihombo uruhando
rw’imideri ku isi yose rugize kubera urupfu rw’uyu mugabo bivugwa ko yazize
Kanseri.
Ubusanzwe iyo umuntu apfuye arashyingurwa hagendewe
ku muco w’abantu, hari ababatwika bagashyingura ivu cyangwa rikabikwa hakaba n’abashyingura
umubiri (umurambo) w’uwapfuye. Kuri uyu mugabo rero, nta kiriyo kizabaho ndetse
nta n’ibirori byo kumushyingura kuko ubwe yisabiye ko nta wuzata umwanya we
amukorera iyo mihango ndetse anatangaza impamvu yabyo.
Ubusabe bwa Karl bwo kutazashyingurwa, yabutanze mu
mwaka w’2017 ubwo handikagwa amateka y’inshuti ye magara yari yitabye Imana,
nyakwigendera De Bascher’s wazize Virusi Itera SIDA. Nk’uko byemejwe n’umuvugizi
wa Karl mu kiganiro yagiranye na AFP dukesha iyi nkuru, uyu mugabo
ntazashyingurwa ahubwo ubusabe bwe buzubahirizwa uko yabivuze, ni cyo cyubahiro
gikwiye bamuha.
Karl yavuze ko gushyingura ntacyo bivuze cyane ko
umuntu aba yaraje ku isi umunsi umwe anagomba kuyivamo umunsi umwe. Ubwo
inshuti ye magara De Bascher’s yapfaga, hari ivu rye yabitse igihe yari amaze
gutwikwa, ndetse hari n’ivu yabitse rya nyina umubyara maze byose abibika
ahantu h’ibanga kuri we maze asaba ko we napfa hatazagira uwirushya ajya
kumushyingura ahubwo abasaba kuzagerageza kwegeranya ivu ry’abo bantu babiri n’irye kuko
yumva ko kubaho no gupfa bingana.
Karl Lagerfrld ni umwe mu bari bafatiye runini uruhando rw'imideri isi yose
Ayo magambo Karl yayavuze mu buryo bwe ati “Nafashe ivu rya De Bascher’s n’irya Mama
wanjye mbibika ahantu h’ibanga cyane. Umunsi umwe tuzongeraho n’iryanjye. Ariko
sinshaka ikiriyo, sinshaka gushyingurwa, nta birori, nta na kimwe. Naje ku isi
umunsi umwe kandi nzayivamo umunsi umwe. Ariko nimureke bizabe byaravuzwe ko
nta cyihutirwa. Ndi nka Madame Porgès wabayeho muri Belle Epoque. Ubwo yapfaga,
abantu bavuze ko ari cyo kiremwa cyonyine cyabaye mu isi kitagomba kubamo. Nanjye
ni uko, iyi si sindi igice cyayo…”
Karl umugabo wakundaga gukora cyane akumva ko ntaho aragera, yari afite ipusi akunda cyane yitwa Choupette aho yanasabye ko ivu ryayo nipfa mbere ye rizabikwa aho irye rizabikwa nawe napfa. Ibi yabivuze ubwo yasabaga kutazashyingurwa ngo akorerwe ibirori byo guherekezwa.
Yaragize ati “Mbega agahinda, nta gushyingurwa nimpfa.” Agendeye
ku birori byo gushyingura umuhanzi Johnny Hallyday washyinguwe n’abantu
ibihumbi n’ibihumbagiza barimo n’uwari Perezida w'u Bufaransa yagize ati “Njye nasabye ko nazatwikwa ivu ryanjye
rikabikanwa n’irya Mama, iry’inshuti yanjye magara n’irya Choupette [Ipusi ye]
niramuka ipfuye mbere yanjye.”
Karl yasabye ko ivu rye ryazegerezwa iry'injyangwe ye Choupette
Hagendewe ku busabe bw’uyu mugabo rero, umuvugizi we
yahamirije AFP ko batazakora ibirori byo kumushyingura ahubwo bazakora ibyo
yabasabye kera nk’icyubahiro akwiye.


text:
Isomo rya 1: 1 Abamakabe 4,36-37.52-59
Bamaze gutsinda, Yuda n’abavandimwe be baravuga bati «Dore abanzi bacu bamaze gutsindwa, nimucyo tujye guhumanura Ingoro no kuyegurira Imana.» Ingabo zose zirakorana, barazamuka bajya ku musozi wa Siyoni. Mu mwaka w’ijana na mirongo ine n’icyenda, ku wa makumyabiri n’itanu w’ukwezi kwa cyenda – ari ko Kisilewu – babyuka mu museso maze batura igitambo gitegetswe ku rutambiro rushya rw’ibitambo bitwikwa bari bubatse. Urutambiro barutaha mu majwi y’indirimbo, y’inanga z’amoko yose n’ay’ibyuma birangira, ibyo bibera igihe kimwe no ku munsi umwe n’uwo abanyamahanga bandavujeho urutambiro rwa mbere.
Rubanda rwose rurapfukama rurasenga, berekeza ibisingizo byabo kuri Nyir’ijuru wabahaye gutsinda. Mu minsi umunani yose begurira Imana urutambiro, baturana umunezero ibitambo bitwikwa, ibitambo by’ubumwe n’ibyo gushimira. Urukuta rw’imbere rw’Ingoro barutakisha amakamba ya zahabu n’indi mitako, bongera gusana imiryango, n’ibyumba babishyiraho inzugi. Rubanda rwose rusabwa n’ibyishirno, isoni bari baratewe n’abanyamahanga zirasibangana. Nuko Yuda hamwe n’abavandimwe be, n’ikoraniro ryose rya Israheli, bemeza ko iminsi yo kwegurira Imana urutambiro izajya ihimbazwa mu gihe cyayo buri mwaka, ibirori bikamara iminsi munani mu byishimo no mu munezero, kuva ku wa makumyabiri n’itanu w’ukwezi kwa Kisilewu.
Indirimbo: 1 Amateka 29, 10, 11abc, 11d-12a, 12bcd
R/ Uragasingizwa Nyagasani ; nihasingizwe izina ryawe rihebuje.
Uragahora usingizwa, Uhoraho,
Mana ya Israheli, umubyeyi wacu,
Ubu n’iteka ryose !
Ubuhangare, ububasha, igitinyiro,
Icyubahiro n’ikuzo ni ibyawe Nyagasani:
ibiri mu ijuru no ku isi byose ni wowe bikesha kubaho!
Uhoraho, ni wowe Mwami usumba byose!
Icyitwa ubukungu n’ikuzo cyose ni wowe biturukaho.
Ni wowe ugenga byose:
mu kiganza cyawe harimo ububasha n’imbaraga,
Ukuboko kwawe gufite ubushobozi bwo gukomeza
no gucogoza byose.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 19,45-48
Muri icyo gihe, Yezu yinjira mu Ngoro y’Imana atangira kuyirukanamo abacuruzi. Arababwira ati «Haranditswe ngo “Inzu yanjye izaba inzu yo gusengeramo; naho mwebwe mwayigize ubuvumo bw’abambuzi.”» Buri munsi yigishirizaga mu Ngoro. Abatware b’abaherezabitambo n’abigishamategeko, kimwe n’abakuru b’umuryango, bashaka ukuntu bamwicisha. Nyamara ntibabona aho bamuturuka, kuko rubanda rwose bari bamuteze amatwi, bitaye cyane ku byo yavugaga.


text:
Nyamasheke: Komite ishinzwe iterambere ry’akarere yashimye imihigo yagezweho mu mwaka wa 2011-2012
Inama ya komite ishinzwe iterambere ry’akarere ka Nyamasheke yateranye kuri uyu wa kabiri tariki ya 12/06/2012 yeretswe uko imihigo y’akarere y’umwaka wa 2011-2012 yashyizwe mu bikorwa, inerekwa imihigo iri gutegurwa akarere kazasinyana n’umukuru w’igihugu mu mwaka wa 2012-2013.
Nyuma yo kwerekwa uko imihigo y’uyu mwaka turi gusoza yashyizwe mu bikorwa, Bahizi Charles, umuyobozi w’akarere wungiririje ushinzwe imari, ubukungu n’iterambere akaba n’umuyobozi wa komite ishinzwe iterambere ry’akarere yavuze ko akarere kakoze ibyo kari gashoboye kose ndetse ko buri wese byarebaga yabigizemo uruhare, akaba ariyo mpamvu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryagenze neza byo kwishimirwa.
Iyi mihigo yashyizwe mu bikorwa yeretswe komite ishinzwe iterambere ry’akarere yamaze kwemezwa n’inama njyanama ndetse ikaba ari nayo izagenderwaho bakora igenzura ku rwego rw’igihugu ngo harebwe uko imihigo yeshejwe.
Nyuma y’imihigo yagezweho, komite ishinzwe iterambere ry’akarere yeretswe kandi imihigo iri gutunganywa ngo izashyirwe imbere y’umukuru w’igihugu ngo itangweho ibitekerezo ndetse inakomeze gutunganywa kuko iyi komite nayo irebwa n’iterambere ry’akarere kandi n’imihigo ikaba aribyo iba igamije.
Bahizi Charles yavuze ko imihigo yateganijwe mu mwaka wa 2012-2013 ari iyo akarere kazi neza ko gafite ubushobozi bwo kuzashyira mu bikorwa. Yavuze ko ari byiza guhiga bike ariko bizashoboka kugerwaho.
Yavuze ko guhiga ikintu uzi neza ko utazagikora ari ukwigerezaho bityo akarere kakaba katapanga igikorwa kadafitiye ubushobozi.