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Hazavuka ibibazo byinshi byerekeye ingorane z'icyaha mu bugingo bw'umwizera. Kuki nkomeza gucumura? Mbikoraho iki? Mbabarirwa nte? Mbasha nte kunesha imigendere yanjye ya mbere? Umwizera afite imbere ye ikibazo cyo guhitamo nkuko mu Baroma 7:15-18 n'icy'intambara nk'iyo mu Bagalatiya 5:17. Uko bigaragara, ibi bivuga ko abakristo mu bwihebe bakeneye kuyoborwa no guhumurizwa biva mu Ijambo ry'Imana kuri iki kibazo.
Abaroma 7:15-18 "Sinzi ibyo nkora; kuko ibyo nshaka, atari byo nkora; ahubwo ibyo nanga, akaba ari byo nkora. 16 Ariko ubwo nkora ibyo ndashaka, nemera ko amategeko ari meza. 17 Nuko rero noneho si jye uba nkibikora, ahubwo ni icyaha kimbamo. 18 Nzi yuko muri jye, ibyo ni ukuvuga muri kamere yanjye, nta cyiza kimbamo: kuko mpora nifuza gukora icyiza, ariko kugikora nta ko;"
Abagalatiya 5:17 "Kuko kamere irarikira ibyo Umwuka yanga, kandi Umwuka yifuza ibyo kamere yanga: kuko ibyo bihabanye, ni cyo gituma ibyo mushaka gukora atari byo mukora."
Icyaha ni ukuva muri kimwe mu bipimo by'Imana. Ni ukunanirwa gukurikiza amategeko y'Imana, haba mu bikorwa, imico, cyangwa imimerere. Ni ikintu cyose mu muntu kiterekana cyangwa kinyuranye na kamere yera y'Imana. 7
Imirongo y'ingenzi:
Imigani 6:16-19 "Hariho ibintu bitandatu, ndetse birindwi, Uwiteka yanga, bimubera ikizira, ni ibi: 17 Amaso y'ubwibone, ururimi rubeshya, amaboko avusha amaraso y'utariho urubanza, 18 Umutima ugambirira ibibi, amaguru yihutira kugira urugomo, 19 Umugabo w'indarikwa uvuga ibinyoma, n'uteranya abavandimwe."
Abefeso 5:19-22 "Mubwirane Zaburi n'indirimbo n'ibihimbano by'Umwuka, muririmba, mucurangira Umwami wacu mu mitima yanyu. 20 Mujye mushima Imana, Data wa twese, ku bw'ibintu byose, mubiyishimira mu izina ry'Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo: 21 kandi mugandukirane ku bwo kwubaha Kristo."
Ku byo kworoshya no gufasha mu gusobanukirwa kamere y'icyaha, dushobora gushyira icyaha mu moko ane:
Kutakira ubuntu bw'Imana bisobanura kutiyegurira Imana n'ubuntu bwayo itanga, no gushaka kubaho ku bwacu. Bikubiyemo ibintu nko kutita ku Ijambo ry'Imana, kudaterana n'abandi ku bwo guhumurizwa mu Mwuka, no kudasenga ngo twereke Imana ibyo dukennye.
Abaheburayo 12:15 "Mwirinde hatagira umuntu ugwa akava mu buntu bw'Imana, kandi hatagira umuzi wo gusharira umera, ukabahagarika imitima, abenshi bagahumana."
Yesaya 50:11 "Yemwe abacana mwese, mukikize imuri impande zose, nimugendere mu mucyo w'umuriro wanyu no mu w'imuri mukongeje. Ibyo mbageneye ni ibi, muzaryamana umubabaro."
Yeremiya 2:13 "Kuko abantu banjye bakoze ibyaha bibiri: baranyimuye, kandi ari jye soko y'amazi y'ubugingo; kandi bikorogoshoreye ibitega mu rutare, ndetse ni ibitega bitobotse, bitabasha gukomeza amazi."
Yeremiya 17:5 "Uku ni ko Uwiteka avuga, ati: Havumwe umuntu wiringira undi muntu, akishima amaboko ye, mu mutima we akimura Uwiteka."
Irya mbere, kutakira ubuntu bw'Imana bivuga gushaka gukora iby'ubugingo n'ubushobozi n'ingamba byacu aho gukoresha imbaraga zitangwa n'Imana.
Abaheburayo 4:16 "Nuko rero twegere intebe y'ubuntu tudatinya, kugira ngo tubabarirwe tubone ubuntu bwo kudutabara mu gihe gikwiriye."
Abaheburayo 10:25 "Twe kwirengagiza guteranira hamwe, nk'uko bamwe bajya bagira, ahubwo duhugurane, kandi uko mubonye urya munsi wegera, mube ari ko murushaho kugenza mutyo."
Abagalatiya 5:5 "Naho twebwe, ku bw'Umwuka, dutegereje kuzakiranuka, twiringiye ko tuzabiheshwa no kwizera."
Abagalatiya 5:16 "Ndavuga nti: Muyoborwe n'Umwuka, kuko ari bwo mutazakora ibyo kamere irarikira."
Abefeso 6:10-18 "Ibisigaye, mukomerere mu Mwami no mu mbaraga z'ubushobozi bwe bwinshi. 11 Mwambare intwaro zose z'Imana, kugira ngo mubashe guhagarara mudatsinzwe n'uburiganya bwa Satani. 12 Kuko tudakirana n'abafite amaraso n'umubiri; ahubwo dukirana n'abatware n'abafite ubushobozi n'abategeka iyi si y'umwijima, n'imyuka mibi y'ahantu ho mw'ijuru. 13 Nuko rero, mutware intwaro zose z'Imana, kugira ngo mubashe gukomera ku munsi mubi, kandi murangije byose,mubashe guhagarara mudatsinzwe. 14 Muhagarare mushikamye, mukenyeye ukuri, mwambaye gukiranuka nk'icyuma gikingira igituza: 15 mukwese inkweto, nizo butumwa bwiza bw'amahoro bubiteguza: 16 kandi ikigeretse kuri ibyo byose, mutware kwizera nk'ingabo; ni ko muzashoboza kuzimisha imyambi ya wa Mubi yose yaka umuriro. 17 Mwakire agakiza, kabe ingofero; mwakire n'inkota y'Umwuka, niyo Jambo ry'Imana; 18 mushengeshe Umwuka iteka mu buryo bwose bwo gusenga no kwinginga: kandi kubw'ibyo mugumye rwose kuba maso, musabire abera bose."
Ibi byaha birimo imyifatire nko gusharira, kwangana, kwiganyira, ishyari, kurarikira, kwifuza, kutishima, n'urwango.
Abagalatiya 5: 19-21 "Dore imirimo ya kamere iragaragara, ni iyi; gusambana, no gukora ibiteye isoni, n'iby'isoni nke, no gusenga ibishushanyo, no kurigira, no kwangana, no gutongana, n'ishyari, n'umujinya, n’amahane, no kwitandukanya, no kwirema ibice, no kugomanwa, no gusinda, n'ibiganiro bibi, n'ibindi bisa bityo. Ndababwira hakiri kare, nk'uko nababwiye kera, yuko abakora ibisa bityo batazaragwa ubwami bw'Imana."
Matayo: 15:19 "Kuko mu mutima w'umuntu ariho haturuka ibitekerezo bibi, kwica, gusambana, guheheta, kwiba, kubeshyera abandi, n'ibitutsi."
Ibyaha by'ururimi birimo kubeshya, kubeshyera abandi, kuryarya, ibiganiro bibi, gusebanya, gukwiza urwango muri bene data, n'amagambo y'uburakari.
Imigani: 6:17-19 "Amaso y'ubwibone, ururimi rubeshya, amaboko avusha amaraso y'utariho urubanza, 18 Umutima ugambirira ibibi, Amaguru yihutira kugira urugomo, 19 Umugabo w'indarikwa uvuga ibinyoma, N'uteranya abavandimwe."
Matayo 15:19 "Kuko mu mutima w'umuntu ariho haturuka ibitekerezo bibi, kwica, gusambana, guheheta, kwiba, kubeshyera abandi, n'ibitutsi."
Abefeso 5:4 "Cyangwa ibiteye isoni, cyangwa amagambo y'ubupfu, cyangwa amashyengo mabi, kuko ibyo bidakwiriye; ahubwo mushime Imana."
Abefeso 4:29 "Ijambo ryose riteye isoni ntirigaturuke mu kanwa kanyu, ahubwo uko mubonye uburyo, mujye muvuga iryiza ryose ryo gukomeza abandi, kugira ngo riheshe abaryumva umugisha."
Ibyaha byibonekeza birimo gusambana, guheheta, kwiba, guhuguza, kwica, no kwiyandarika.
Matayo 15:19 "Kuko mu mutima w'umuntu ariho haturuka ibitekerezo bibi, kwica, gusambana, guheheta, kwiba, kubeshyera abandi n'ibitutsi."
Abagaratia 5:19-20 "Dore imirimo ya kamere iragaragara; ni iyi: gusambana, no gukora ibiteye isoni, n'iby'isoni nke, 20 gusenga ibishushanyo, no kuroga, no kwangana, no gutongana, n'ishyari, n'umujinya, n'amahane, no kwitandukanya, no kwirema ibice."
Uko dutekereza kuri aya moko uko ari ane, ni ngombwa kubireba dukurikije impamvu n'ingaruka z’icyaha Umwami yavuze kuri ibi mu bice bikurikira:
Matayo 12:34-37 "Mwa bana b'inshira mwe, mwabasha mute kuvuga amagambo meza, muri babi? Ibyuzuye mu mutima, nibyo akanwa kavuga. 35 Umuntu mwiza atanga ibyiza abikuye mu butunzi bwe bwiza, n'umuntu mubi atanga ibibi abikuye mu butunzi bwe bubi. 36 Kandi ndababwira yuko ijambo ry'imfa-busa ryose abantu bavuga bazaribazwa ku munsi w'amateka. 37 Amagambo yawe ni yo azagutsindishiriza, kandi n'amagambo yawe ni yo azagutsindisha."
Matayo 15:18-19 "Ariko ibiva mu kanwa biba bivuye mu mutima, nibyo bihumanya umuntu. 19 Kuko mu mutima w'umuntu ariho haturuka ibitekerezo bibi, kwica, gusambana, guheheta, kwiba, kubeshyera abandi, n'ibitutsi."
Ibyuzuye umutima bisesekara ku munwa. Muri Bibiliya, umutima ushobora kugereranywa n'intekerezo, amaranga-mutima, cyangwa ubwende, intekerezo, gukorwa ku mutima. Iyo dutekereje ibibi bitajyanye n'intekerezo za Kristo, tuvuga ari byo dukurikije. Ibyaha by'ururimi ni imbuto z'ibyaha byo mu mutima cyangwa imyifatire nkora-cyaha. Iyo twuzuye ibitekerezo bibi byo kwifuza, cyangwa ishyari, cyangwa uburakari, cyangwa ubwoba, bidutera kuryarya abandi, kwiyemera cyangwa kwivuga ibigwi, gushyira abandi hasi tubajora cyangwa kunegura, cyangwa se kuvuga mu buryo budahuje no kwizera, urukundo n'ibyiringiro.
N'ibitekerezo bibi rero bifite inkomoko cyangwa imizi. Bitondekanije muri Matayo 15:19 hamwe no kwica, gusambana, guheheta, kwiba, kubeshyera abandi, n'ibitutsi n'ibyaha by'"intekerezo mbi." Mu by'ukuri ibi byaha bindi biva mu bitekerezo bibi, ariko ibitekerezo bibi byo biva he? Menya ko muri Matayo 12:34-35 Umwami agereranya ibyuzuye umutima n'ubukire. Ubukire ni bwiza cyangwa bubi. Ubukire ni ikintu duha agaciro, ariko se kuki tubuha agaciro? Kubera ibyo dutekereza buzatumarira nko kugura ibyo twifuza cyangwa dukeneye.
Ndatekereza ko ibitekerezo bibi biva mu byiringiro bipfuye cyangwa ibibeshyo by'ibyo twizera. Iyo twifuza tukararikira ibyo abandi batunze, urugero, dutsindwa no gutekereza no kwizera ko dukeneye amahoro n'ibyishimo.
Iyo dutekereje dutyo, tuba twizeye uburiganya bwa Satani n'ubw'isi ko ibyishimo bizanwa n'ubwinshi bw'ibyo dutunze byaba kumenyekana, ibinezeza, umwanya, imbaraga, impano, cyangwa ibintu.
Gushyira ibi mu bikorwa mu buryo bworoshye bivuga ko, kugira ngo duhangane n'icyaha mu bugingo bwacu tugomba kwiga kurebera icyaha hejuru tukareba ku mizi yacyo biti ihi se ntituzigera tugira guhinduka kw'iteka gutangirira mu kwizera ko mu bugingo bwacu imbere. Ibyiyongereyeho bivugwa mo biri hepfo aha.
Imirongo y'ingenzi:
1 Yohana 1:8-10 "Ni tuvuga yuko ari nta cyaha dufite, tuba twishutse, ukuri kukaba kutari muri twe. 9 Ariko nitwatura ibyaha byacu, niyo yo kwizerwa kandi ikiranukira kutubabarira ibyaha byacu, no kutwezaho gukiranirwa kose. 10 Ni tuvuga yuko ari nta cyaha twakoze, tuba tuyise umunyabinyoma, kandi n'ijambo ryayo ntiriba riri muri twe."
Abaroma 8:31-34 "None ubwo bimeze bityo, tuvuge iki? Ubwo Imana iri mu ruhande rwacu, umubisha wacu ni nde? 32 Mbese ubwo itimanye Umwana wayo, ikamutanga ku bwacu twese, izabura ite kumuduhana n'ibindi byose? 33 Ni nde uzarega intore z'Imana? Ni Imana, kandi ari yo izitsindishiriza? 34 Ni nde uzaziciraho iteka? Ni Kristo Yesu, kandi ari we wazipfiriye; ndetse akaba yarazutse, ari iburyo bw'Imana, adusabira?"
Yohana 13:1-10 "Umunsi wa Pasika utarasohora, Yesu amenya yuko igihe cye gisohoye cyo kuva mu isi agasubira kuri Se. Urukundo yakunze abe bari mw'isi, nirwo yakomeje kubakunda kugeza imperuka. 2 Bakirya ibyo kurya bya n'ijoro, Satani yari yamaze koshya umutima wa Yuda Iskaryota mwene Simoni ngo amugambanire, 3 Yesu amenye ko Se amweguriye byose, kandi ko yavuye ku Mana, kandi ko asubira kuri yo; 4 ahaguruka aho yariraga, yiyambura umwitero, yenda igitambaro, aragikenyeza. 5 Aherako asuka amazi ku mbehe, atangira koza ibirenge by'abigishwa no kubihanaguza igitambaro akenyeje. 6 Nuko yegera Simoni Petero, nawe aramubaza ati: Data-buja, ni wowe unyoza ibirenge? 7 Yesu aramusubiza ati: Ibyo nkora ubu, ntubizi, ariko uzabimenya hanyuma. 8 Petero aramubwira ati: Reka! ntabwo nzemera na hato ko unyoza ibirenge. Yesu aramusubiza ati: Ni nta koza, ntacyo tuzaba duhuriyeho. 9 Simoni Petero aramubwira ati: Data-buja, noneho ntunyoze ibirenge byonyine, ahubwo unyuhagire n'amaboko, umese n'umutwe. 10 Yesu aramubwira ati: Uwuhagiwe nta kindi agomba keretse koga ibirenge, ngo abe aboneye rwose: namwe muraboneye, ariko si mwese."
Zaburi 32:1-5 "Hahirwa uwababariwe ibicumuro bye, ibyaha bye bigatwikirwa. 2 Hahirwa umuntu, Uwiteka atabaraho gukiranirwa, Umutima we ntubemo uburiganya. 3 Ngicecetse, amagufka yanjye ashajishwa no kuniha kwanjye umunsi ukira. 4 Kuko ukuboko kwawe ku manywa na n'ijoro kwandemereraga, Ibyuya byanjye bigahinduka nk'amapfa yo mu cyi. 5 Nakwemereye ibyaha byanjye, sinatwikiriye gukiranirwa kwanjye, Naravuze nti, Ndaturira Uwiteka ibicumuro byanjye: Nawe unkuraho urubanza rw'ibyaha byanjye."
Zaburi 51:1-13 "Mana, umbabarire ku bw'imbabazi zawe: Ku bw'imbabazi zawe nyinshi usibanganye ibicumuro byanjye. 2 Unyuhagire rwose gukiranirwa kwanjye, Unyeze unkureho ibyaha byanjye. 3 Kuko nzi ibicumuro byanjye, Ibyaha byanjye biri imbere yanjye iteka. 4 Ni wowe, ni wowe ubwawe, nacumuyeho, Nakoze icyangwa n'amaso yawe: Byabereye bityo kugira ngo uboneke k'ukiranuka n'uvuga, Kandi uboneke k'uboneye n'uca urubanza. 5 Dore, naremanywe gukiranirwa, Mu byaha ni mwo mama yambyariye. 6 Dore, ushaka ukuri ko mu mutima, Mu mutima hataboneka uzahamenyesha ubwenge. 7 Unyezeshe ezobu, ndera: Unyuhagire, ndaba umweru ndushe urubura. 8 Unyumvishe umunezero n'ibyishimo, Kugira ngo amagufa wavunnye yishime. 9 Hisha amaso yawe ibyaha byanjye Usibanganye ibyo nakiraniwe byose. 10 Mana, undememo umutima wera: Unsubizemo umutima ukomeye. 11 Ntunte kure yo mu maso yawe, Ntunkureho Umwuka wawe Wera. 12 Unsubizemo kunezezwa n'agakiza kawe; Unkomereshe umutima wemera. 13 Nibwo nzigisha inzira yawe abacumura, Abanyabyaha baguhindukirire."
Agakiza muri Kristo kaduha uburyo bwo guhangana n'icyaha mu buryo bunesha, ariko ntikadusonera ku ngorane z'icyaha no gushukwa na cyo. Imyifatire yacu n'ibyo twiyemeza ni (a) ukudakora icyaha (1 Yohana 2:1), no (b) kutagumya gukora icyaha ngo ubuntu busage (Abaroma 6:1 n'ikurikira). Kuba turi abantu, icyakora, tuzakomeza kujya ducumura tukiri muri ubu bugingo.
Ibi bivugwa neza muri 1 Yohana 1:8-2:2.
"Nituvuga yuko ari nta cyaha dufite, tuba twishutse, ukuri kukaba kutari muri twe. 9 Ariko nitwatura ibyaha byacu, ni yo yo kwizerwa kandi ikiranukira kutubabarira ibyaha byacu, no kutwezeho gukiranirwa kose. 10 Ni tuvuga yuko ari nta cyaha twakoze, tuba tuyise umunyabinyoma, kandi n'ijambo ryayo ntiriba riri muri twe. 2:1 Bana banjye bato, mbandikiriye ibyo, kugira ngo mudakora icyaha. Icyakora, ni hagira umuntu ukora icyaha, dufite Umurengezi kuri Data wa twese, ni we Yesu Kristo ukiranuka. 2 Uwo niwe mpongano y'ibyaha byacu, nyamara si ibyaha byacu gusa, ahubwo ni iby'abari mw'isi bose."
1 Yohana 2:1 "Bana banjye bato, mbandikiye ibyo, kugira ngo mudakora icyaha. Icyakora, ni hagira umuntu ukora icyaha, dufite Umurengezi kuri Data wa twese, niwe Yesu Kristo ukiranuka."
Abaroma 6:1-8 "Nuko tuvuge iki? Tugume gukora ibyaha ngo ubuntu busage? 2 Ntibikabeho! Mbese twebwe abapfuye ku byaha, twakomeza kuramira muri byo dute? 3 Ntimuzi yuko twese ababatirijwe muri Yesu Kristo, twabatirijwe no mu rupfu rwe? 4 Nuko rero, kubw'umubatizo twahambanywe na we mu rupfu rwe , kugira ngo, nk'uko Kristo yazuwe n'ubwiza bwa Data wa twese, abe ari na ko natwe tugendera mu bugingo bushya. 5 Ubwo twateranijwe na we gusangira urupfu nk'urwe, niko tuzaba duteranijwe na we gusangira kuzuka nk'ukwe. 6 Kandi tumenye iki, yuko umuntu wacu wa kera yabambanywe na we, kugira ngo umubiri w'ibyaha ukurweho, twe kugumya kuba imbata z'ibyaha: kuko uwapfuye aba atsindishirijwe ibyaha. 8 Ariko niba twarapfanye na Kristo, twizera yuko tuzabanaho na we."
None se, ni muti ki Imana itanga iyo ducumuye? Igice kizwi na bose cyo mu Isezerano Rishya ni 1 Yohana 1:8-2:1
Muri 1Yohana 1:8-10 hatwerekeza ku ngingo eshatu zikurikira zo kwihana: (a) Kwatura ko dutsindwa n'icyaha; (b) Kwatura ibyaha byihariye; (c) Kwatura imikorere y’icyaha. Izi ngingo uko ari eshatu ni zo tugiye kuvugaho.
Kubera ko ijambo nyamukuru aha ari kwatura, iri jambo risobanura iki? Ijambo ry'Ikigiriki ryo kwatura muri 1 Yohana 1:9 ni homologeo. Risobanurwa ngo "kuvuga ururimi rumwe", "kwikiriza, kwemera, kumvikana". Rituruka kuri homologos, “guhuza ibitekerezo.” Tugomba kumvikana n'Imana n'Ijambo ryayo ku byerekeye icyaha no kucyemera imbere y'Imana. Reka mbabwire ibintu bibiri birebana n’ubusobanuro bw’iri jambo:
(1) Kwatura ni ibyacu kureba by'ukuri icyaha uko kiri, ko kitwangiriza kikangiriza n'abandi, kigasuzuguza Imana, kikaba ari kibi n'uko kiri uko ntigikeneye gusa imbabazi z'Imana ngo dukomeze kugirana ubumwe nayo, ahubwo ni ukukirandura mu bugingo bwacu ku bw'imbaraga z'ubuntu bw'Imana. Ntidukwiriye gusuzugura icyaha. Tugomba kwanga icyaha nk'uko Imana icyanga.
Imigani 28:13-14 "Uhisha ibicumuro bye ntazagubwa neza; Ariko ubyatura akabireka, azababarirwa. 14 Hahirwa umuntu uhorana kubaha; Ariko uwinangira umutima azagwa mu byago."
(2) Kwatura ni ukutibabarira ubwacu ku bw'icyaha n'icyo Imana yita icyaha mu Ijambo ryayo. Dukunda akenshi kwanga kwemera ukuri kw'icyaha cyacu. Dukunda gutanga impamvu z'icyaha, kugihakana, cyangwa kugishyira ku bandi nk'uko Adamu na Eva babigenje igihe Imana yababajije mu Itangiriro 3:7-13.
Iyi myifatire ya kera iboneka neza mu mabango ane kuri atanu atangijwe n'amagambo "nituvuga" muri 1 Yohana 1:6-10. Menya ko hari ibintu bitatu muri 1 Yohana 1:8-10 tugomba kwemera. Bibiri bivugwa mu buryo bwo kwibeshya ngo, "nituvuga", (imirongo 8 na 10 ) ariko ibitandukanye n'ibyo ni ukwatura ukuri k'uko ibyaha byacu biri.
Yohana yandikirye abizera muri 1 Yohana ibyerekeranye n'ubumwe n'Umwami. Ijambo ry'Ikigiriki koinonia, risobanura "kwifatanya, gusangira, ubumwe, ubusabane." Mu kugendana n'Umwami mu kwizera, abizera basangira ubugingo bwe kandi bagendera mu mico ye no guhindurirwa gusa nawe. Muri 1 Yohana 2:1, 7 na 12, Yohana ahamagarana urukundo abasoma ibye ati, "bana banjye bato", "bakundwa" cyangwa "bana bato". Ntashidikanya ko bazi Umwami, kandi ko ibyaha byabo byababariwe, ahubwo ahangayikishijwe n'ubumwe no kugendana iteka kwabo n'Umwami.
Abizera bashobora kuvuga ko bafitanye ubumwe n'Imana (1 Yohana 1:6), ariko mu by'ukuri bagenda mu mwijima kubera kutemera guhangana n'icyaha. Yohana yandika yerekana igikwiriye gukomeza ubumwe no kwerekana gihamya y'ubumwe bw'ukuri.
Zaburi 57:5 "Mana, wishyire hejuru y'ijuru, Icyubahiro cyawe kibe hejuru y'isi yose."
Zaburi 58:3"Abanyabyaha batandukanywa n'Imana uhereye ku kuvuka kwabo: Iyo bavutse, uwo mwanya bariyobagiza bakabeshya."
Hariho icyakora itandukaniro hagati y'ubumwe, kuba umwana w'Imana ku bwo kuvuka ubwa kabiri mu kwizera Kristo, n'ubusabane, kugendana gicuti n'Umwami mu kwizera Kubera ububi bw'inyigisho z'ibinyoma zikomeza kwinjira mu mateka, bamwe bavuga ko bafitanye ubumwe n'Imana kandi ko batagira icyaha. Ibi bivuga ko ntacyo bishinja cyangwa ko nta bubasha bw'icyaha buba muri bo. Icyaha ni icyaha kandi cyerekana umurage w'icyaha cyangwa kwiyitaho.8 Yohana avuga ko abantu nk'abo bibeshya ubwabo, mu kuri ntibashobora kubeshya ubazi neza.
Ibitandukanye n'ibyo ni ukwatura no kwemera ko tugifite kamere y'icyaha iba muri twe. Kuvuka bundi bushya kuduha kamere nshya, ariko, ibitandukanye n'ibyo bamwe bigisha, ntabwo gukuraho burundu kamere ya kera y'icyaha iba muri twe. Imbaraga z’icyaha zirashegeshwa, ariko kamere yacyo iba igihari. Gusobanukirwa iri hame no kwemera ukuri kwaryo bidufasha kuba menge mu buryo duhangana na cyo mu kwizera umugambi w'Imana n'ubuntu twateganirijwe. Ntidushobora guhangana n'umwanzi tutazi ko ariho.
Abaroma 6:4-11"Nuko rero, ku bw'umubatizo twahambanywe na we mu rupfu rwe, kugira ngo, nk'uko Kristo yazuwe n'ubwiza bwa Data wa twese, abe ari na ko natwe tugendera mu bugingo bushya. 5 Ubwo twateranijwe na we gusangira urupfu nk'urwe, niko tuzaba duteranijwe na we gusangira kuzuka nk'ukwe. 6 Kandi tumenye iki, y'uko umuntu wacu wa kera yabambanywe na we, kugira ngo umubiri w'ibyaha ukurweho, twe kugumya kuba imbata z'ibyaha: Kuko uwapfuye aba atsindishirijwe ibyaha. 8 Ariko niba twarapfanye na Kristo, twizera yuko tuzabanaho na we, 9 kuko tuzi yuko Kristo, amaze kuzuka atagipfa; urupfu rukaba rutakimufiteho urutabi. 10 Urwo rupfu yapfuye, yarupfuye rimwe risa ku bw'ibyaha, ariko ubwo ariho, ariho ku bw'Imana. 11 Abe ariko namwe mwiyumvamo ko mwapfuye ku byaha, mukaba muriho ku Mana muri Kristo Yesu."
Abaroma 7:14-21 "Tuzi yuko amategeko ari ay'Umwuka: ariko njyewe ndi uwa kamere, ndetse naguriwe gutegekwa n'ibyaha. Sinzi ibyo nkora; kuko ibyo nshaka, atari byo nkora; ahubwo ibyo nanga, akaba ari byo nkora. 16 Ariko ubwo nkora ibyo ndashaka, nemera ko amategeko ari meza. 17 Nuko rero noneho si njye uba nkibikora, ahubwo ni icyaha kimbamo. 18 Nzi yuko muri njye, ibyo ni ukuvuga muri kamere yanjye, nta cyiza kimbamo: kuko mpora nifuza gukora icyiza, ariko kugikora nta ko; 19 kuko icyiza nshaka atari cyo nkora, ahubwo ikibi nanga akaba aricyo nkora. 20 Ariko ubwo nkora ibyo nanga , si njye uba nkibikora, ahubwo ni icyaha kimbamo. 21 Nuko rero, mbona yuko amategeko anyifuriza gukora ibyiza , nyamara ibibi bikaba ari byo bintanga imbere."
Abagalatiya 5:17-21 "Kuko kamere irarikira ibyo Umwuka yanga, kandi Umwuka yifuza ibyo kamere yanga: kuko ibyo bihabanye, nicyo gituma ibyo mushaka gukora atari byo mukora. 18 Ariko niba muyoborwa n'Umwuka, ntimuba mugitwarwa n'amategeko. 19 Dore imirimo ya kamere iragaragara; ni iyi: gusambana, no gukora ibiteye isoni, n'iby'isoni nke, 20 no gusenga ibishushanyo, no kuroga, no kwangana, no gutongana, n'ishyari, n'umujinya, n'amahane, no kwitandukanya, no kwirema ibice, 21 no kugomanwa, no gusinda, n'ibiganiro bibi, n'ibindi bisa bityo. Ndababwira hakiri kare, nk'uko nababwiye kera, yuko abakora ibisa bityo batazaragwa Ubwami bw'Imana."
Iyo tuzi ko kamere y'icyaha ikiri muri twe, twitegura kurushaho kuba menge ku bushobozi bw'ibyaha byihariye tugakenera kubyaturira Imana no guhangana na byo. Yohana aravuga ati, "Ariko nitwatura ibyaha byacu, Ni yo yo kwizerwa kandi ikiranukira kutubabarira ibyaha byacu no kutwezaho gukiranirwa kose" (1 Yohana 1:9)
"Ibyaha” mu murongo wa 9 riri mu bwinshi kandi mu Kigiriki rifite imbanzirizajambo. Mu murongo wa 8 ijambo “icyaha” riri mu buke nta mbanzirizajambo. Yohana arandika iby'icyaha runaka n'ibyaha byihariye Imana itwereka. Ntitugomba gusaba Umwami kutubabarira ibyaha gusa. Isengesho nk'iryo rikora ibintu bitatu:
(1)Ribumbira hamwe ibyaha byacu nta kureba ukuri kw'icyaha runaka mu bugingo bwacu.
(2) Riba uburyo bwo guhisha ibyaha byacu no kubyiyibagiza.
(3) Ritubera inzitizi zo guhangana n'ibyaha byihariye no kugera ku kibitera binyuze mu kwizera amahame y'Ibyanditswe Byera.
"Kwatura" iri mu ndagihe ikomeza mu Kigiriki. Ibi ni byo bita indagihe yisubiramo. Yerekeye igikorwa gikomeza kandi cyisubiramo nk'icy'inkorora itavuvuka. Mu buryo bwisubiramo,tumenye icyaha, bityo tukaba tugomba muri uwo mwanya kucyatura no gushakira mu murimo w'Umwuka w'Imana n'amahame y'Ijambo ryayo imbaraga zo kunesha icyaha twishingikirije imbabazi z'Imana.
Isezerano ni uko Imana ari iyo kwizerwa kandi ikiranukira (idaca urwa kibera) kutubabarira no kutwezaho gukiranirwa kwose. Nitwatura ibyaha byacu mu kuri tutibabarira, Imana ni iyo kwizerwa buri gihe iratubabarira. Itugarura mu bumwe na yo. Icyaha kizwi gishavuza Umwuka (Abefeso 4:30) kandi kizimya imbaraga ze (1 Abatesalonike 5:19). Icyaha kizwi ni uburyo bwo kutiyegurira kuyoborwa n'Imana, gikuraho ubumwe, kikabera inzitizi kugendera mu Mwami kwacu (reba Yesaya 59:1-2)
Abefeso 4:30 "Kandi ntimuteze agahinda Umwuka Wera w'Imana wabashyiriweho kuba ikimenyetso, kugeza ku munsi wo gucungurwa"
1 Abatesalonike 5:19 "Ntimukazimye Umwuka w'Imana,"
Yesaya 59:1-2 "Dore ukuboko kw'Uwiteka ntikwaheze ngo ananirwe gukiza; n'ugutwi kwe ntikwapfuye ngo ananirwe kwumva. 2 Ahubwo gukiranirwa kwanyu ni ko kwabatandukanije n'Imana yanyu, n'ibyaha byanyu ni byo biyitera kubima amaso, ikanga no kumva."
Icyakora, nubwo Imana itunganye kandi yera, ifite ububasha bwo kutubabarira no kudusubiza mu bumwe na yo kubera umurimo wuzuye wa Kristo, Umuvugizi wacu, iyo twatuye ibyaha.
1 Yohana 2:1-2 "Bana banjye bato, mbandikiriye ibyo, kugira ngo mudakora icyaha. Icyakora, ni hagira umuntu ukora icyaha, dufite Umurengezi kuri Data wa twese, ni we Yesu Kristo ukiranuka. 2 Uwo ni we mpongano y'ibyaha byacu, nyamara si ibyaha byacu gusa, ahubwo ni iby'abari mw'isi bose."
Ibyaha byonyine dushobora kwatura ni ibyo tuzi, ariko nk'uko muri 1 Yohana 1:8 na 10 havuga, kuva tukiri muri ubu bugingo ntidushobora kuba indakemwa cyangwa ngo tubeho nta cyaha. Tuzahorana ibyo tugomba guhindura. Mu yandi magambo, tuzahorana ibyaha tutazi. Isezerano ni uko, uko twatura ibyaha byacu tuzi kandi tugashaka by'ukuri kugendana n'Umwami, ntatubabarira ibyaha twatura gusa ahubwo atwozaho ibyaha byose (n’ibyo tutazi) maze ubumwe bugakomeza.
Kutweza bishobora kuvuga guhindura kuzanwa no kwatura kuko biduhesha guhangana n'icyaha no gushaka ubumwe n'imbaraga z'Imana.
Zaburi 32:5 "Nakwemereye ibyaha byanjye, sinatwikiriye gukiranirwa kwanjye, naravuze nti, ndaturira Uwiteka ibicumuro byanjye: na we unkuraho urubanza rw'ibyaha byanjye. Sela."
Kugendera mu bumwe n'Imana ni ukugendera mu mucyo (1 Yohana 1:7), kandi ibi bivuga kugendera mu mucyo w'Ijambo ry'Imana. Bibiliya ni nk'inkota n'umucyo umurikira imigendere yacu (reba Abaheburayo 4:12; Zaburi 119:105, 130). Aya magambo yombi (inkota n'umucyo) yerekana ububasha bwa Bibiliya bwo kugaragaza no gutangaza icyaha n'uburyo bunyuranye dukosereza Umwami n'abantu.
Abaheburayo 4:12 "Kuko Ijambo ry'Imana ari rizima, rifite imbaraga, kandi rikagira ubugi buruta ubw'inkota zose, rigahinguranya, ndetse kugeza ubwo rigabanya ubugingo n'umwuka, rikagabanya ingingo n'umusokoro, kandi rikabangukira kugenzura ibyo umutima wibwira, ukagambirira."
Zaburi 119:105 "Ijambo ryawe ni itabaza ry'ibirenge byanjye, ni umucyo umurikira inzira yanjye."
Zaburi 119:130 "Guhishurirwa amagambo yawe kuzana umucyo, guha abaswa ubwenge."
2 Timoyeyo 3:16 "Ibyanditswe Byera byose byahumetswe n'Imana, kandi bigira umumaro wo kwigisha umuntu, no kumwemeza ibyaha bye, no kumutunganya, no kumuhanira gukiranuka."
Abefeso 5:8-17 "Kuko kera mwari umwijima, none mukaba muri umucyo mu Mwami wacu. Nuko mugende nk'abana b'umucyo, 9 kuko imbuto z'umucyo ari ingeso nziza zose no gukiranuka n'ukuri. 10 Mushakashake uko mwamenya ibyo Umwuka ashima. 11 Ntimukifatanye n'imirimo y'ab'umwijima itagira umumaro ahubwo muyihane, 12 kuko ibikorwa na bo rwihishwa biteye isoni no kubivuga. 13 Ariko byose, iyo bitangajwe n'umucyo, na byo ubwabyo bihinduka umucyo, kuko ikimurikiwe n'umucyo cyose gihinduka umucyo. 14 Ni cyo gituma bivugwa ngo: usinziriye we, kanguka uzuke, Kristo abone uko akumurikira. 15 Nuko mwirinde cyane uko mugenda, mutagenda nk'abatagira ubwenge, ahubwo mugende nk'abanyabwenge, 16 mucunguze uburyo umwete, kuko iminsi ari mibi. 17 Nuko ntimukabe abapfu, ahubwo mumenye icyo Umwami wacu ashaka."
Bamwe, icyakora, bavuga ko batakoze icyaha. Ibi ni uguhakana ko batigeze bakora icyaha cyangwa kuvuga ko bahagaritse gukora icyaha runaka mu bugingo bwabo, ni ukuvuga, guhora bakora icyaha. Duhereye ku gihe cy'inshinga yo muri 1 Yohana 1:10 (itondaguye mu gihe cyashize kandi ikaba yerekeye igikorwa n'ingaruka zihoraho mu ndagihe ubirebeye k'uvuga) ibi bya nyuma ni byo bivugwa. Ingaruka z'ibintu nk'ibyo ni ugupfukirana umurimo wemeza (abantu ibyaha) w'Ijambo n'Umwuka w'Imana.
Imirongo y'ingenzi:
1 Yohana 2:1 "Bana banjye bato, mbandikiye ibyo, kugira ngo mudakora icyaha. Icyakora, ni hagira umuntu ukora icyaha, dufite Umurengezi kuri Data wa twese, niwe Yesu Kristo ukiranuka."
Imigani 28:13-14 "Uhisha ibicumuro bye ntazagubwa neza; Ariko ubyatura akabireka, azababarirwa. 14 Hahirwa umuntu uhorana kubaha; Ariko uwinangira umutima azagwa mu byago."
Muri 1 Yohana 2:1 herekana intego Yohana yari afite mu mutwe. Nk'uko byavuzwe haruguru, kwatura bidufasha guhagarika icyaha. Hagenewe kudufasha guhangana n'icyaha no gushaka ubumwe n'imbaraga z'Imana. Impamvu yo kwatura ntigomba kuba urwitwazo, ni ukuvuga ngo, "Nshobora gukora icyaha uko nshatse kuko nshobora kucyihana iteka." Kwitwara gutyo gutera ibintu byinshi bibi:
(1) Gutera gusuzugura icyaha kukabuza kubona ubushobozi bubi bwacyo n'ingaruka ziteye ubwoba ku bwiza bw'Imana, ku buhamya bwacu, kuduhenebereza ubwacu, ku mibanire yacu n'abandi, no ku ngororano z'iteka.
(2) Gutera kubura impamvu yo kwatura. Twatura icyaha ngo duhagarike ububi bwacyo no kugarura ubusabane n'imbaraga z'Imana mu bugingo bw'umuntu. Icyaha gitera agahinda kandi kikazimya imbaraga z'Umwuka; kwatura kutugarurira ubusabane n'Imana bityo tukongera kugendera mu kwizera n'imbaraga zayo.
(3) Gutera kwirengagiza intego y'Imana yo kuduhindura mw'ishusho y'Umwana wayo. Ibyishimo n'amahoro by'ukuri ntibiboneka mu mibereho y'icyaha, biboneka gusa mu kumenya Kristo n'ubumwe na We.
(4) Gutera kwirengagiza cyangwa kwiyibagiza ibihano by'Imana.
Abaheburayo 12:5-11 "Kandi mwibagiwe kwa guhugura kubabwira nk'abana ngo: Mwana wanjye, ntugasuzugure igihano Uwiteka ahana, kandi ntugwe isari, nagucyaha. 6 Kuko uwo Uwiteka akunze, ari we ahana, kandi akubita ibiboko abo yemera bose ko ari abana be. 7 Ni mwihanganira ibihano, muba mugaragaje ko muri abana b'Imana. Mbese ni mwana ki udahanwa na se? 8 Ariko niba mudahanwa nk'abandi bose, noneho muba muri ibibyarwa, mutari abana nyakuri. 9 Ko dufite ba data batubyaye ku mubiri, bakaduhana, na twe tukabubaha: ntidukwiriye cyane kugandukira Se w'Imyuka tugahoraho? 10 Kuko ba bandi baduhanaga iminsi mike nk'uko byari bibabereye byiza, naho uwo aduhanira kugira ngo bitubere byiza, dusangire kwera kwe. 11 Nta gihano kinezeza ugihanwa, ahubwo kimutera umubabaro, ariko rero hanyuma cyera imbuto zo gukiranuka guhesha amahoro abamenyerejwe na cyo."
Zaburi 32:1-5 "Hahirwa uwababariwe ibicumuro bye, ibyaha bye bigatwikirwa. 2 Hahirwa umuntu Uwiteka atabaraho gukiranirwa, umutima we ntubemo uburiganya. 3 Ngicecetse, amagufka yanjye ashajishwa no kuniha kwanjye umunsi ukira. 4 Kuko ukuboko kwawe ku manywa na nijoro kwandemereraga, ibyuya byanjye bigahinduka nk'amapfa yo mu cyi. Sela. 5 Nakwemereye ibyaha byanjye, sinatwikiriye gukiranirwa kwanjye, naravuze nti, ndaturira Uwiteka ibicumuro byanjye: na we unkuraho urubanza rw'ibyaha byanjye. Sela."
Imirongo y’ingenzi:
1 Yohana 2:1-2 "Bana banjye bato, mbandikiriye ibyo, kugira ngo mudakora icyaha. Icyakora, ni hagira umuntu ukora icyaha, dufite Umurengezi kuri Data wa twese, ni we Yesu Kristo ukiranuka. 2 Uwo niwe mpongano y'ibyaha byacu, nyamara si ibyaha byacu gusa, ahubwo ni iby'abari mw'isi bose."
Abaroma 8:31-34 "None ubwo bimeze bityo, tuvuge iki? Ubwo Imana iri mu ruhande rwacu, umubisha wacu ni nde? 32 Mbese ubwo itimanye Umwana wayo, ikamutanga ku bwacu twese, izabura ite kumuduhana n'ibindi byose? 33 Ni nde uzarega intore z'Imana? Ni Imana, kandi ari yo izitsindishiriza? 34 Ni nde uzaziciraho iteka? Ni Kristo Yesu, kandi ari we wazipfiriye; ndetse akaba yarazutse, ari i buryo bw'Imana, adusabira?"
Intego y'inyigisho zo muri 1 Yohana ni ukugira ngo tudacumura; nyamara ukuri ni uko tugicumura. Iyo ducumuye, dufite Yesu Kristo ari we gisubizo kizira inenge kuri twe, uri iburyo bwa Se. Kuba ari igisubizo kizira inenge byerekanwa n'ubusobanuro butatu:
Iri jambo ry'Ikigiriki parakletos risobanura "uwunganira umuburanyi." Nubwo igitekerezo cy' "umwunganizi" cyangwa "uburanira undi" cyari kidasanzwe 9, aha ni cyo gisobanuro, cyane cyane nk'uko Pawulo abyigisha mu Baroma 8:34. Nk'umuvugizi wacu cyangwa utuburanira, iyo turezwe na Satani (Ibyahishuwe 12:10), atangaza imbabazi twagiriwe no gukiranuka duhagararamo imbere y'Imana tubitewe n'uko we ubwe yapfuye mu cyimbo cyacu agahanishwa igihano cyari gikwiriye ibyaha byacu (Abaroma 8:34). Muri Luka 22:31-32 naho havuga uburyo uko kutuvuganira kwe gukora.
Abaroma 8:34 "Ni nde uzaziciraho iteka? Ni Kristo Yesu, kandi ari we wazipfiriye; ndetse akaba yarazutse, ari i buryo bw'Imana, adusabira?"
Ibyahishuwe 12:10 "Numva ijwi rirenga rivugira mu ijuru riti: noneho agakiza karasohoye, gasohoranye n'ubushobozi n'ubwami bw'Imana yacu n'ubutware bwa Kristo wayo: kuko umurezi wa bene Data ajugunywe hasi, wahoraga abarega ku manywa na nijoro imbere y'Imana yacu."
Luka 22:31-32 "Kandi Umwami Yesu aravuga ati: Simoni, Simoni, dore Satani yabasabye kugira ngo abagosore nk'amasaka; 32 ariko weho ndakwingingiye ngo ukwizera kwawe kudacogora, nawe numara guhinduka, ukomeze bagenzi bawe."
Ibi byerekana uko Kristo ari Imana-Muntu (Imana y'ukuri itagabanutseho, umuntu utagira icyaha) kuburyo bwo gufata umwanya wacu nk'inshungu yacu ku musaraba no kutuvuganira nk'umuvugizi wacu udusabira, n'umufasha wacu.
Niba hari uwizera wibaza icyo yakwishingikirizaho ngo abone imbabazi z'Imana cyangwa agatekereza ko icyaha ari kibi cyane ngo Imana ikibabarire, igisubizo kiri muri aya magambo akurikira:
Yesu Kristo ni igitambo gikuraho ibyaha by’abakristo kimwe n’ ibyaha by'isi yose. Mu kuvuga ibi,Yohana yasobanuraga neza uko Kristo yapfiriye buri wese (reba 2 Abakorinto 5:14-15, 19; Abaheburayo 2:9). Ibi ntibivuga ko buri wese azakizwa. Bivuga ahubwo ko uwo ari we wese wumva Ubutumwa Bwiza ashobora gukizwa abishatse (Ibyahishuwe 22:17). Icyo Yohana yerekana ni ukwibutsa abasoma ibye iby'ubwiza buhebuje by' "igitambo gikuraho ibyaha" cya Kristo kugira ngo abizeze ko kubavugira bihuje neza no kwera kw'Imana." 10
Imirongo y'ingenzi:
1 Abakorinto 10:13 "Nta kigeragezo kibasha kubageraho kitari rusange mu bantu; kandi Imana ni iyo kwizerwa, kuko itazabakundira kugeragezwa ibiruta ibyo mushobora, ahubwo hamwe n'ikibagerageza izabacira akanzu, kugira ngo mubone uko mubasha kucyihanganira."
Zaburi 32:6-7 "Ni cyo gituma umukunzi wawe wese akwiriye kugusengera igihe wabonerwamo: Ni ukuri umwuzure w'amazi y'isanzure ntuzamugeraho. 7 Ni wowe bwihisho bwanjye, uzandinda amakuba n'ibyago, uzangotesha impundu zishima agakiza. Sela."
Abaroma 6:1-14 "Nuko tuvuge iki? Tugumye gukora ibyaha ngo ubuntu busage? 2 Ntibikabeho! Mbese twebwe abapfuye ku byaha, twakomeza kuramira muri byo dute? 3 Ntimuzi yuko twese ababatirijwe muri Yesu Kristo, twabatirijwe mu rupfu rwe? 4 Nuko rero, ku bw'umubatizo twahambanywe na we mu rupfu rwe, kugira ngo, nk'uko Kristo yazuwe n'ubwiza bwa Data wa twese, abe ari ko na twe tugendera mu bugingo bushya. 5 Ubwo twateranijwe na we gusangira urupfu nk'urwe, ni ko tuzaba duteranijwe na we gusangira kuzuka nk'ukwe. 6 Kandi tumenye iki, yuko umuntu wacu wa kera yabambanywe na we, kugira ngo umubiri w'ibyaha ukurweho, twe kugumya kuba imbata z'ibyaha: 7 kuko uwapfuye aba atsindishirijwe ibyaha. 8 Ariko niba twarapfanye na Kristo, twizera yuko tuzabanaho na we, 9 kuko tuzi yuko Kristo, amaze kuzuka, atagipfa; urupfu rukaba rutakimufiteho urutabi. 10 Urwo rupfu yapfuye, yarupfuye rimwe risa ku bw'ibyaha, ariko ubwo ariho, ariho ku bw'Imana. 11 Abe ari ko na mwe mwiyumvamo ko mwapfuye ku byaha, mukaba muriho ku Mana muri Kristo Yesu. 12 Noneho ntimukimike ibyaha mu mibiri yanyu izapfa, ngo mwumvire ibyo irarikira. 13 Kandi ntimuhe ibyaha ingingo zanyu kuba intwaro zo gukiranirwa: ahubwo mwitange, mwihe Imana nk'abazuke, n'ingingo zanyu muzihe Imana kuba intwaro zo gukiranuka. 14 Ibyaha ntibikabategeke, kuko mudatwarwa n'amategeko, ahubwo mutwarwa n'ubuntu."
Reba Abagalatiya 5:16-26; Abefeso 5:15-20; Abakolosayi 3:1-16.
Kubera ko ubushake n'intego by'Imana ari uko tudakora icyaha, twagira dute ngo tuneshe icyaha? Aha turimo kuvuga ibyerekeye ibyo kunesha kw'Imana kw'ikigeragezo n'imibereho y'icyaha cyangwa ubugingo buneshwa n'icyaha umukristo ashobora kugira igihe cyose. Kubera ibigeragezo byinshi, abizera bashobora kwibaza uko bashobora gutsinda ibigeragezo. Cyangwa kubera kuneshwa kenshi, bashobora kwibaza niba koko bashobora guca ingeso yabananiye mu bugingo bwabo bwose. Ku bw'ubuntu bw'Imana, ubumwe bw'umwizera na Kristo, ndetse n’imbaraga z’Umwuka wa Kristo, igisubizo ni “yego.”
1 Abakorinto 10:13 ni igice gikwiriye mu gusubiza ibi bibazo no kuduha isezerano ritangaje. Hatwigisha ibintu bitatu by’ingenzi byerekeye gushukwa hamwe n’ibyo Imana yaduteganirije.
Mu magambo ngo, "nta kigeragezo kibasha kubageraho kitari rusange mu bantu, "Pawulo nta bwo avuga ko ubwo twese duhura n'ibigeragezo dukwiriye kubyijugunyamo. Erega turi abantu buntu. Uyu murongo si urwitwazo rwo kwishyira mu bigeragezo. Rimwe na rimwe abantu bagira ibyaha byabo urwitwazo bavuga ngo, ni ko nteye. Kubera ko ari ko nteye, sinshobora kubireka. Imana iriho ishaka uburyo twahindura uko duteye kandi uko guhinduka ni twe gufitiye akamaro. Ihorana ku mutima ko twagira imibereho myiza!
Mbere na mbere, Intumwa iratwemeza ko kugeragezwa atari ukwacu gusa. Ntituri twenyine mu ntambara turwana n'icyaha. Abandi bahuye n'ibimeze bityo maze batabarwa n'Imana. Ibigeragezo byacu byose ni rusange mu bantu, ubwo rero ntidushobora kwihisha inyuma y'uko ibyacu bitandukanye ngo tubigire urwitwazo rw'ibyaha byacu ngo birihariye. Hari uguhumurizwa gukomeye mu kumenya ko n'abandi bahuye n'ibimeze nk'ibyacu ndetse wenda bikaze birushaho, amaze bakabyihanganira kubera imbaraga no kwiringirwa by'Imana.
Abaheburayo 11:2-12 "Icyatumye aba kera bahamywa neza ni uko bari bagufite. 3 Kwizera ni ko kutumenyesha yuko isi yaremwe n'Ijambo ry'Imana, ni cyo cyatumye ibiboneka bitaremwa mu bigaragara. 4 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Abeli aha Imana igitambo kiruta icya Kaini kuba cyiza, ni na ko kwamuhaye guhamywa ko ari umukiranutsi, ubwo Imana yahamyaga ko amaturo ye ari meza, kandi ni ko kwatumye na none akivuga, nubwo yapfuye. 5 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Enoki yimurirwa mu ijuru ngo adapfa, kandi ntiyaboneka kuko Imana yamwimuye; kuko yahamijwe atarimurwa yuko yanejeje Imana, 6 ariko utizera ntibishoboka ko ayinezeza: kuko uwegera Imana akwiriye kwizera yuko iriho, ikagororera abayishaka. 7 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Noa atinya Imana, amaze kuburirwa na yo iby'ibitaraboneka, akabaza inkuge yo gukiza abo mu nzu ye, ni yo yacishije iteka ry'abari mu isi, aragwa gukiranuka kuzanwa no kwizera. 8 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Aburahamu yumvira Imana imuhamagariye kujya aho yari agiye kuragwa: nuko agenda, atazi iyo ajya. 9 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye aba umusuhuke mu gihugu yasezeranijwe, akaba nk'umushyitsi muri cyo, akabana mu mahema na Isaka na Yakobo, abaraganywe na we ibyo byasezeranijwe; 10 kuko yategerazaga umudugudu wubatswe ku mfatiro, uwo Imana yubatse, ikawurema. 11 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Sara abashishwa gusama inda, nubwo yari acuze, kuko yatekereje ko Iyasezeranije ari iyo kwizerwa. 12 Ni na cyo cyatumye umuntu umwe (kandi yari ameze nk'intumbi) akomokwaho n'abangana n'inyenyeri zo ku ijuru kuba nyinshi, kandi bangana n'umusenyi uri mu kibaya cy'inyanja kutabarika."
Nuko rero, icya mbere Pawulo yatuburiye ni uko ibigeragezo ari rusange. Maze, ashingiye ku kwiringirwa kw'Imana, atwereka ibindi bintu bibiri dukwiriye kumenya kubyerekeye Umwami mu bigeragezo ibyo ari byo byose.
Imana ntizadukundira kugeragezwa ibiruta ibyo dushobora kwihanganira (1 Abakorinto 10:13-14). Izi aho intege-nke zacu ziba, aho gukomera kwacu kugarukira, n'ibyo twihariye mu bugingo bwacu bwa buri gihe. Iturinda ibigeragezo byose tutabasha. Iyo ikigeragezo kije dushobora kutakibasha, atari uko tutagishoboye, ahubwo ari ukubera ko tuvuga ngo ntitwagishobora. Biterwa n’uko dusuzugura imigisha yacu cyangwa kubera ko tutitonze mu migendere yacu n'Imana ya buri munsi.
1 Abakorinto 10:13-14 "Nta kigeragezo kibasha kubageraho kitari rusange mu bantu; kandi Imana ni iyo kwizerwa, kuko itazabakundira kugeragezwa ibiruta ibyo mushobora, ahubwo hamwe n'ikibagerageza izabacira akanzu, kugira ngo mubone uko mubasha kucyihanganira. 14 Nuko rero, bakundwa, nimuzibukire kuramya ibishushanyo."
Ibi nanone bivuga ko iyo ibigeragezo bije, uretse gusuzugura ubushobozi Imana iduha: (a) twabishobora ku bw'ubuntu bw'Imana kandi (b) Umwami, nubwo atatugerageresha icyaha, yemera ko kitugeraho ku bw'imigambi ye. Imana igabanya ibigeragezo yemerera kugera mu bugingo bwacu.
Yakobo 1:13 "Umuntu niyoshywa gukora ibyaha, ye kuvuga ati: Imana ni yo inyoheje; kuko bidashoboka ko Imana yoshywa n'ibibi, cyangwa ngo na yo igire uwo ibyohesha."
Ibi ntibivuga ko dukwiye gushyira Umwami iruhande ngo twibagirwe ibitureba byerekeranye n'ibigeragezo. Urugero, tubwirwa mu Byanditswe Byera:
(1) Guhunga ibigeragezo bimwe. Reba igisubizo cya Yosefu igihe yageragejwe n'umugore wa Potifari mu Itangiriro 39:1-12.
1 Timoyeyo 6:11 "Ariko wehoho, muntu w'Imana, ujye uhunga ibyo: ahubwo ukurikize gukiranuka, kubaha Imana, kwizera, urukundo, kwihangana, n'ubugwaneza."
2 Timoyeyo 2:22 "Nuko uhunge irari rya gisore, ahubwo ukurikize gukiranuka no kwizera n'urukundo n'amahoro, ufatanije n'abambaza Umwami wacu bafite imitima iboneye."
(2) Gusengera Ibigeragezo.
Matayo 6:13 "Ntuduhane mu bitwoshya, ahubwo udukize Umubi; (kuko ubwami n'ubushobozi n'icyubahiro ari ibyawe, none n'iteka ryose. Amen)."
(3) Ko tutagomba kugerageza Umwami. Tugerageza Umwami mu kutizera, mu kutiringira imbaraga n'ubufasha bye, no kutagira icyo twitaho, kutarindwa, cyangwa kutitonda.
Gutegeka 6:16 "Ntimukagerageze Uwiteka Imana yanyu, nk'uko mwayigeragereje i Masa."
Matayo 4:6 "Aramubwira ati: niba uri Umwana w'Imana; ijugunye hasi; kuko handitse ngo: izagutegekera abamarayika bayo, bakuramire mu maboko yabo, ngo udakubita ikirenge ku ibuye."
(4) Ni iby'ubwenge iteka kwirinda ibigeragezo bitari ngombwa. Ntitugomba na rimwe gutekereza Umwami uko atari cyangwa kumugerageza dukina n'umuriro. Iyo tubikoze, turashya.
Imigani 5:8 "Cisha inzira yawe kure y'uwo mugore; kandi ntiwegere umuryango w'inzu ye;"
Imigani 7:6-20 "Nari mpagaze ku tubumbano tw'idirishya ry'inzu yanjye; ndunguruka; 7 Nuko ndeba mu baswa, nitegereje mu basore, mbona umusore utagira umutima; 8 Anyura mu nzira ikikiye ikibero cy'inzu ya malaya; nuko ayembayemba, ajya ku nzu ye, 9 Ari mu kabwibwi, bugorobye, ageza mu mwijima w'igicuku. 10 Maze umugore amusanganira, yambaye imyambaro y'abamalaya, kandi afite umutima w'ubucakura; 11 Ni umugore usamara, kandi ntiyifata; ibirenge bye ntibiregama mu nzu ye. 12 Rimwe aba ari mu mayira, ubundi aba ari mu maguriro; kandi ategera mu mahuriro y'inzira yose. 13 Nuko aramufata, aramusoma, avugana na we adafite imbebya, ati: 14 Mfite ibitambo by'uko ndi amahoro; uyu munsi nahiguye imihigo yanjye. 15 Ni cyo gitumye nza kugusanganira, nshaka cyane kureba mu maso hawe; none ndakubonye. 16 Uburiri bwanjye nabushasheho ibidarafu byoroshye, bidozeho amabara y'ubudodo bwo mu Egiputa. 17 Uburiri bwanjye nabuminjagiyeho ibihumura neza, ishangi n'umusagavu na mudarasini. 18 Ngwino dusohoze urukundo rwacu tugeze mu gitondo, twinezeze mu by'urukundo; 19 Kuko umugabo wanjye atari imuhira; yazindukiye mu rugendo rwa kure. 20 Yajyanye uruhago rw'impiya; kandi azagaruka mu mboneko z'ukwezi gutaha."
1 Abakorinto 10:13 "Nta kigeragezo kibasha kubageraho kitari urusange mu bantu; kandi Imana ni iyo kwizerwa, kuko itazabakundira kugeragezwa ibiruta ibyo mushobora, ahubwo hamwe n'ikibagerageza izabacira akanzu, kugira ngo mubone uko mubasha kucyihanganira."
Ijambo "hamwe" ni iry'ingenzi muri iri sezerano. Ibi bitwigisha ko iyo tugendana n'Umwami twiringira ibyo yaduteganirije, ni ukuvuga, kutamutekereza uko atari (kumufata uko tubonye), cyangwa kumugerageza, ko ibigeragezo n'aho kubihungira bijyana iteka. Nta kigeragezo kitagira aho guhungirwa, uretse iyo ntacyo twitayeho.
Mumenye na none ko umurongo uvuga uti "akanzu" si "ubuhungiro." Ndakeka ko iyi ari imbuzi ku byo gushaka ibisubizo by'ibigeragezo bitari ibyo muri Bibiliya. Akanzu kerekeye k'uburyo bw'Imana bwo guhangana n'ibibazo by'ubugingo nk'uko bivugwa mu Ijambo ry'Imana.
Zaburi 119:45 "Kandi nzagendana umudendezo kuko njya ndondora amategeko wigishije."
Zaburi 119:133 "Ujye utunganya intambwe zanjye mu Ijambo ryawe; gukiranirwa kose kwe kuntegeka."
Zaburi 119:165 "Abakunda amategeko yawe bagira amahoro menshi; nta kigusha bafite."
Imigani 3:5-6 "Wiringire Uwiteka n'umutima wawe wose, we kwishingikiriza ku buhanga bwawe; 6 Uhore umwemera mu migendere yawe yose, na we azajya akuyobora inzira unyuramo."
Imigani 14:12 "Hariho inzira itunganiye umuntu, ariko iherezo ryayo ni inzira z'urupfu."
Ijambo "akanzu" mu Kigiriki ni ekbasin risobanurwa ngo "uburyo bwo guhunga." Rikoreshejwe kabiri gusa mu Isezerano Rishya, hano no mu Baheburayo 13:7. Mu Baheburayo risobanurwa ngo "ingingo, imbuto, ingaruka." No mu bindi byanditswe bitari Bibiliya ni ko risobanurwa. Bifite ubusobanuro bw'ingirakamaro. Mu gice cyo mu Baheburayo rikoreshejwe nk'ingaruka y'uburyo bw'ubugingo. Iyo ngaruka ni imico y'Imana - ingaruka yo kugendana n'Imana - imbuto z'abantu bamara igihe mu Ijambo ry'Imana bagendana n'Umwami mu kwizera.
Ahari ibi bitwigisha ikintu ku busobanuro bwa ekbasin muri 1 Abakorinto 10:13. Uburyo bwacu bwo gutabarwa cyangwa uburyo bw’akanzu buva mu bigeragezo si ingaruka z'ikintu kimwe cyangwa se gutabarwa kwihuse nk’uko umuntu avavanurwa mu muriro. Nubwo rimwe na rimwe ibyo bibaho, iryo si ryo sezerano hano cyangwa se ngo ibe ari yo njyana. Ibi bivugwa mu ijambo rya nyuma, "kwihangana." Si ukudukura cyangwa kutwarura mu bigeragezo Imana idusezeranya, ahubwo ni ubushobozi bwo kubyihanganira. Ni ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibigeragezo nta gucumura.
Muri make, ibi bitwigisha ibintu bibiri ku birebana n'ibigeragezo byacu:
(1) "Akanzu" ubwako ni imbuto z'ikindi kintu. Ni ingaruka zo gukomera ku mahame yo mu Ijambo ry'Imana buri munsi. Uko dukura kandi uko turushaho kwegera Umwami mu mibereho yacu ni ko turushaho kugira ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibigeragezo.
(2) "Akanzu" gasobanura ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibigeragezo, si ukubivanaho byanze bikunze, nubwo ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibigeragezo akenshi bivuga ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ibigeragezo. Kandi iyo tutabishoboye, tuba tugomba kubihunga.
Ibi na none bishyigikiwe n'ibango rya nyuma ry'uyu murongo risobanura icyo ekbasin, "akanzu" bivuga "kugira ngo mubone uko mubasha kucyihanganira." Bibiliya nyinshi zanditswe mu buryo butandukanye zisobanura ibi nk'ibango ry'umugambi cyangwa ingaruka. Mu yandi magambo, Imana itanga akanzu kugira ngo dushobore kwihanganira ibigeragezo tutaneshwa. Ahari uburyo burushijeho kuba bwiza bwo gusobanukirwa iri bango ni ubusobanuro butubwira icyo akanzu ari cyo, "ububasha bwo kwihangana." 11
Abanditse Bibiliya yitwa NEB bashobora kuba bari bafite ibi mu mutwe igihe basobanuraga ibi ngo, "uko mubasha kucyihanganira." Twashobora kurisobanura tuti "akanzu, kubashisha kwihanga.na" Icya nyuma, "akanzu" ni imbuto, ingaruka zo kugendana n'Umwami ari na byo bubasha bwo kwihanganira cyangwa guhangana n'ibigeragezo.
Imana ku bw'ubuntu bwayo binyuze mu kuduha ubusabane na yo, itanga ububasha bwo guhangana n'ibigeragezo kandi ni uruhare rwacu kubyakira mu bugingo bwacu.
(1) Kugendera mu kwishingikiriza ku mbaraga z'Umwuka Wera.
Abagalatiya 5:16 "Ndavuga nti muyoborwe n'Umwuka, kuko ari bwo mutazakora ibyo kamere irarikira."
Abaroma 8:2-10 "Kuko itegeko ry'Umwuka w'ubugingo bwo muri Kristo Yesu ryambatuye ububata bw'itegeko ry'ibyaha n'urupfu, 3 kuko ibyo amategeko yananiwe gukora ku bw'intege-nke za kamere yacu, Imana yabishohoje ubwo yatumaga Umwana wayo afite ishusho ya kamere y'ibyaha, kuba igitambo cy'ibyaha, icira ibyaha bya kamere ho iteka; 4 kugira ngo gukiranuka kw'amategeko gusohozwe muri twe, abadakurikiza ibya kamere y'umubiri, ahubwo bakurikiza iby'Umwuka. 5 Abakurikiza ibya kamere y'umubiri, bita ku by'umubiri; naho abakurikiza iby'Umwuka, bakita ku by'Umwuka. 6 Umutima wa kamere utera urupfu, ariko umutima w'Umwuka uzana ubugingo n'amahoro: 7 kuko umutima wa kamere ari umwanzi w'Imana, kuko utumvira amategeko y'Imana, ndetse ntushobora kuyumvira. 8 Erega burya abari mu butware bwa kamere ntibashobora kunezeza Imana. 9 Ariko mwebwe ntimuri aba kamere, ahubwo muri ab'Umwuka, niba Umwuka w'Imana uba muri mwe. Ariko umuntu wese utagira Umwuka wa Kristo, ntaba ari uwe. 10 Niba Kristo aba muri mwe, nubwo umubiri uba upfuye uzize ibyaha, Umwuka uba ari muzima ku bwo gukiranuka."
(2) Kubaho mu Ijambo ry'Imana.
Zaburi 119:9 "Umusore azeza inzira ye ate? Azayejesha kuyitondera nk'uko Ijambo ryawe ritegeka."
2 Timoyeyo 2:16-17 "Ariko amagambo y'amanjwe, atari ay'Imana, uyazibukire, kuko abayavuga bazarushaho gushayisha, 17 kandi ijambo ryabo rizaryana nk'igisebe cy'umufunzo. Muri abo ni Humenayo na Fileto,"
Abaheburayo 3:7-12 "Nuko rero nk'uko Umwuka Wera avuga ati: Uyu munsi nimwumva ijwi ryayo, 8 Ntimwinangire imitima, nk'uko mwayinangiye mu gihe cyo kurakaza, ku munsi wo kugerageza mu butayu, 9 Aho basekuruza wanyu bangerageje bantata, bakabona imirimo yanjye imyaka mirongo ine. 10 Ni cyo cyatumye ngirira umujinya ab'icyo gihe, nkavuga nti: imitima yabo ihora iyoba, kandi ntibarakamenya inzira zanjye; 11 Nuko ndahirana umujinya wanjye nti: ntibazinjira mu buruhukiro bwanjye. 12 Nuko bene Data, mwirinde, hatagira uwo muri mwe ugira umutima mubi utizera, umutera kwimura Imana ihoraho."
Abaheburayo 4:12 "Kuko Ijambo ry'Imana ari rizima, rifite imbaraga, kandi rikagira ubugi buruta ubw'inkota zose, rigahinguranya, ndetse kugeza ubwo rigabanya ubugingo n'umwuka, rikagabanya ingingo n'umusokoro, kandi rikabangukira kugenzura ibyo umutima wibwira,ukagambirira."
(3) Gusobanukirwa no kwishingikiriza umwanya dufite muri Kristo.
Abaroma 6:1-14 "Nuko tuvuge iki? Tugumye gukora ibyaha ng'ubuntu busage? 2 Ntibikabeho! Mbese twebwe abapfuye ku byaha, twakomeza kuramira muri byo dute? 3 Ntimuzi yuko twese ababatirijwe muri Yesu Kristo, twabatirijwe mu rupfu rwe? 4 Nuko rero, ku bw'umubatizo twahambanywe na we mu rupfu rwe, kugira ngo, nk'uko Kristo yazuwe n'ubwiza bwa Data wa twese, abe ari ko na twe tugendera mu bugingo bushya. 5 Ubwo twateranijwe na we gusangira urupfu nk'urwe, ni ko tuzaba duteranijwe na we gusangira kuzuka nk'ukwe. 6 Kandi tumenye iki, yuko umuntu wacu wa kera yabambanywe na we, kugira ngo umubiri w'ibyaha ukurweho, twe kugumya kuba imbata z'ibyaha: 7 kuko uwapfuye aba atsindishirijwe ibyaha. 8 Ariko niba twarapfanye na Kristo, twizera yuko tuzabanaho na we, 9 kuko tuzi yuko Kristo, amaze kuzuka, atagipfa; urupfu rukaba rutakimufiteho urutabi. 10 Urwo rupfu yapfuye, yarupfuye rimwe risa ku bw'ibyaha, ariko ubwo ariho, ariho ku bw'Imana. 11 Abe ari ko na mwe mwiyumvamo ko mwapfuye ku byaha, mukaba muriho ku Mana muri Kristo Yesu. 12 Noneho ntimukimika ibyaha mu mibiri yanyu izapfa, ngo mwumvire ibyo irarikira. 13 Kandi ntimuhe ibyaha ingingo zanyu kuba intwaro zo gukiranirwa: ahubwo mwitange, mwihe Imana nk'abazuke, n'ingingo zanyu muzihe Imana kuba intwaro zo gukiranuka. 14 Ibyaha ntibikabategeke, kuko mudatwarwa n'amategeko, ahubwo mutwarwa n'ubuntu."
(4) Guhunga ibigeragezo: Ihame ryo guhunga ibigeragezo bitari ngombwa.
1 Abakorinto 10:14 "Nuko rero, bakundwa, nimuzibukire kuramya ibishushanyo."
1 Timoyeyo 6:11 "Ariko wehoho, muntu w'Imana, ujye uhunga ibyo: ahubwo ukurikize gukiranuka, kubaha Imana, kwizera, urukundo,kwihangana, n'ubugwaneza."
2 Timoyeyo 2:22 "Nuko uhunge irari rya gisore, ahubwo ukurikiza gukiranuka no kwizera n'urukundo n'amahoro, ufatanije n'abambaza Umwami wacu bafite imitima iboneye."
Imigani 7:6-15 "Nari mpagaze ku tubumbano tw'idirishya ry'inzu yanjye; ndunguruka; 7 Nuko ndeba mu baswa, nitegereje mu basore, mbona umusore utagira umutima; 8 Anyura mu nzira ikikiye ikibero cy'inzu ya malaya; nuko ayembayemba, ajya ku nzu ye, 9 Ari mu kabwibwi, bugorobye, ageza mu mwijima w'igicuku. 10 Maze umugore amusanganira, yambaye imyambaro y'abamalaya, kandi afite umutima w'ubucakura; 11 Ni umugore usamara, kandi ntiyifata; ibirenge bye ntibiregama mu nzu ye. 12 Rimwe aba ari mu mayira, ubundi aba ari mu maguriro; kandi ategera mu mahuriro y'inzira yose. 13 Nuko aramufata, aramusoma, avugana na we adafite imbebya, ati: 14 Mfite ibitambo by'uko ndi amahoro; uyu munsi nahiguye imihigo yanjye. 15 Ni cyo gitumye nza kugusanganira, nshaka cyane kureba mu maso hawe; none ndakubonye.
(5) Gusengera mu kuri no mu kwizera.
Matayo 6:13 "Ntuduhane mu bitwoshya, ahubwo udukize Umubi; (kuko ubwami n'ubushobozi n'icyubahiro ari ibyawe, none n'iteka ryose. Amen)."
Abefeso 6:18 "Mushengeshe Umwuka iteka mu buryo bwose bwo gusenga no kwinginga: kandi ku bw'ibyo mugumye rwose kuba maso, musabira abera bose."
Zaburi 119:33-38 "Uwiteka, ujye unyigisha inzira y'amategeko wandikishije: Kugira ngo nyitondere kugeza ku mperuka. 34 Umpe ubwenge, kugira ngo nitondere amategeko yawe; Nyitondereshe umutima wose. 35 Unshishe mu nzira y'ibyo wategetse, kuko ari byo nishimira. 36 Uhindure umutima wanjye ku byo wahamije, Ariko si ku ndamu mbi. 37 Ukebukishe amaso yanjye, ye kureba ibitagira umumaro; Unzurire mu nzira zawe. 38 Ukomereze umugaragu wawe Ijambo ryawe, Ryasezeranijwe abakubaha."
(6) Kwigarurira buri gitekerezo - kwitegereza no kuyobora ibitekerezo byacu mu mucyo w'Ibyanditswe Byera.
2 Abakorinto 10:3 "Nubwo tugenda dufite umubiri w'umuntu ntiturwana mu buryo bw'abantu."
Abafilipi 4:8 "Ibisigaye, bene Data, iby'ukuri byose, ibyo kubahwa byose, ibyo gukiranuka byose, ibiboneye byose, iby'igikundiro byose, n'ibishimwa byose, nihaba hariho ingeso nziza, kandi hakabaho ishimwe, abe aribyo mwibwira."
(7) Kugenda ushishoza, udasinziriye, uri menge.
1 Petero 1:13 "Nuko mukenyere mu mitima yanyu, mwirinde ibisindisha, mwiringire rwose impano y'ubuntu muzazanirwa, ubwo Yesu Kristo azahishurwa."
1 Petero 4:7 "Iherezo rya byose riri bugufi: nuko, mugire ubwenge, mwirinde ibishindisha, mubone uko mugire umwete wo gusenga."
1 Petero 5:8 "Mwirinde ibisindisha, mube maso; kuko umurezi wanyu Satani azerera nk'intare yivuga, ashaka uwo aconshomera."
(8) Kubaho mu kwizera
2 Abakorinto 5:7 “Kuko tuba tugenda tuyoborwa no kwizera, tutayoborwa n’ibyo tureba”
Abagalatiya 5:5 "Naho twebwe, kubw'Umwuka, dutegereje kuzakiranuka, twiringiye ko tuzabiheshwa no kwizera."
Abaheburayo 4:1-2 "Nuko rero, ubwo isezerano rwo kwinjira mu buruhukiro bwayo rikiriho, dutinye kugira ngo ahari hatagira uwo muri mwe wasa nk'aho atarishyikira. 2 Kuko natwe twabwiwe ubutumwa bwiza nka ba bandi, nyamara ijambo bumvise ntiryabagiriye umumaro, kuko abaryumvise bataryakiranye umutima wizera."
Abaheburayo: 11:1-6 "Kwizera ni ukumenya rwose ibyiringirwa, udashidikanya ko bitazaba, kandi niko kuduhamiriza ibyo tutareba ko ari iby'ukuri. 2 Icyatumye aba kera bahamywa neza n'uko bari bagufite. 3 Kwizera ni ko kutumenyesha y'uko isi yaremwe n'Ijambo ry'Imana, ni cyo cyatumye ibiboneka bitaremwe mu bigaragara. 4 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Abeli aha Imana igitambo kiruta icya Kaini kuba cyiza, ni na ko kwamuhaye guhamywa ko ari umukiranutsi, ubwo Imana yahamyaga ko amaturo ye ari meza, kandi ni ko kwatumye na none akivuga, nubwo yapfuye. 5 Kwizera ni ko kwatumye Enoki yimurirwa mu Ijuru ngo adapfa, kandi ntiyaboneka kuko Imana yamwimuye; kuko yahamijwe atarimurwa yuko yanejeje Imana, 6 ariko utizera ntibishoboka ko ayinezeza: kuko uwegera Imana akwiriye kwizera yuko iriho, ikagororera abayishaka."
(9) Kwisunga amateraniro meza.
Abaheburayo 10: 24-25 "Kandi tujye tuzirikanana ubwacu, kugira ngo duterane ishyaka ryo gukundana n'iry'imirimo myiza. Twe kwirengagiza guteranira hamwe, nk'uko bamwe bajya bagira, ahubwo duhugurane, kandi uko mubonye urya munsi wegera, mube ariko murushaho kugenza mutyo."
1 Abakorinto 15:33-34 "Ntimuyobe; kwifatanya n'ababi byonona ingeso nziza. 34 Nimuhugukire gukiranuka, nk'uko bibakwiriye, ntimukongere gukora ibyaha; kuko bamwe batamenya Imana. Ibyo mbivugiye kubakoza isoni."
Zaburi 119:63 "Mbana n'abakubaha bose, n'abitondera amategeko wigishije."
(10) Kugira umutima nk'uwari muri Kristo: Kugira ibyo turebaho, iby'igiciro, iby'ibanze n'ibyo dukurikira byiza.
Matayo 6:21-23 "Kuko aho ubutunzi bwawe buri, ari ho n'umutima wawe uzaba. 22 Itabaza ry'umubiri ni ijisho. Ijisho ryawe nirireba neza, umubiri wawe wose uba ufite umucyo; 23 ariko niriba ribi, umubiri wawe wose uba ufite umwijima. Nuko umucyo ukurimo nuba umwijima, mbega uwo mwijima uko uba ari mwinshi!"
2 Abakorinto 10:5 "Dukubita hasi impaka n'ikintu cyose cyishyiriye hejuru kurwanya kumenya Imana, dufata mpiri ibitekerezwa mu mitima byose, ngo tubigomorere Kristo."
1 Timoyeyo 6:6-12 "Icyakora koko kubaha Imana, iyo gufatanije no kugira umutima unyuzwe kuvamo inyungu nyinshi: 7 kuko ari ntacyo twazanye mw'isi, kandi ntacyo tuzabasha kuyivanamo. 8 Ariko ubwo dufite ibyo kurya n'imyambaro biduhagije, tunyurwe na byo; 9 kuko abifuza kuba abatunzi bagwa mu moshya no mu mutego no mw'irari ryinshi ry'ubupfu ryangiza, rikaroha abantu mu bibahenebereza bikabarimbuza. Kuko gukunda impiya ari umuzi w'ibibi byose. Hariho abantu bamwe bazirarikiye, barayoba, bava mu byo kwizera, bihandisha imibabaro myinshi. 11 Ariko wehoho, muntu w'Imana, ujye uhunga ibyo: ahubwo ukurikize gukiranuka, kubaha Imana, kwizera, urukundo, kwihangana, n'ubugwaneza. 12 Ujye urwana intambara nziza yo kwizera, usingire ubugingo buhoraho, ubwo wahamagariwe, ukabwaturira kwatura kwiza imbere y'abahamya benshi."
(11) Gutekereza ku ngaruka: Icyaha kigira iteka ibihembo byacyo - dusarura ibyo tubiba.
Abagalatiya 6:6-7 "Uwigishwa Ijambo ry'Imana agabane n'uwigisha ibyiza byose. 7 Ntimuyobe: Imana ntinegurizwa izuru; kuko ibyo umuntu abiba, ari byo azasarura."
Ingaruka zimwe z'icyaha ni: gutakaza ubusabane n'Imana, igihano cy'Imana, gutakaza ibyo kugira umurimo urumbutse, ubumwe burimbuwe, gutakaza ingororano, n'ikiruta ibindi, gusuzugura Umwami.
7 Charles C. Ryrie, Basic Theology, Victor Books, Wheaton, 1986, p.212.
8 J.R.W. Stott, The Epistles of John, An Introduction and Commentary, Eerdmans, Grand Rapids, 1964, pp.76-77.
9 William F. Arndt and F. Wilbur Gingrich, A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. Cambridge, University Press, 1960, p.623.
10 Zane Hodges, “1 John,” The Bible Knowledge Commentary, the New Testament Edition, Editors, John F. Walvoord and Roy B. Zuck, Victor Books, Wheaton, 1983, p.887.
11 A. T. Robertson, A Grammar of the Greek New Testsment in the Light of Historical Research, Broadman Press, Nashville, 1934, p.1087; James Hope Moulton, A Grammar of the New Testament Greek, Vol.1, T.&T Clark, Edinburgh, Third Ed., 1967, p.167.


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Kayonza: Abahagarariye inzego z’urubyiruko batanze ibitekerezo ku bibazo bibangamye bizaganirwaho muri EDPRS 2
Abahagarariye inzego z’urubyiruko mu mirenge igize akarere ka Kayonza tariki 19/02/2013 batanze ibitekerezo ku bibazo bibangamiye urubyiruko rwo muri ako karere, kugira ngo bizaganirweho muri gahunda y’imbaturabukungu ya EDPRS 2.
Hari inama yari yahuje abahagarariye inzego z’urubyiruko bo mu turere twose tw’igihugu, kugira ngo batange ibitekerezo ku bibazo urubyiruko ruhura na byo. Buri karere kari gahagarariwe n’abantu babiri gusa muri iyo nama, biza kugaragara ko bashobora kudatanga ishusho nyayo y’ibibazo urubyiruko rufite.
Ibyo ngo byatumye hafatwa icyemezo cy’uko urubyiruko rwinshi rwatanga ibitekerezo kugira ngo hagaragare ishusho nyayo y’ibibazo urubyiruko rufite, nk’uko bivugwa n’abahagarariye urubyiruko ku rwego rw’akarere ka Kayonza.
Urubyiruko rwishimira kuba leta y’u Rwanda iruzirikana ikaruha umwanya wo gutanga ibitekerezo byatuma rutera imbere nk’uko Kamana Uwayo Samuel wo mu murenge wa Ndego mu karere ka Kayonza bivuga.
Byinshi mu bibazo urubyiruko rufite byagaragaye mu bitekerezo abaruhagarariye batanze byiganjemo kuba urubyiruko rutabona ingwate zarufasha kubona inguzanyo z’amabanki kugira ngo rutegure imishinga yarufasha kwiteza imbere.
Banavuze ko urubyiruko rwize rugira ibibazo byo kubura akazi kubera ko rudafite ubunararibonye. Umwe muri yagize ati “Badusaba kugira ubunararibonye mu kazi twaba tutabufite akazi tukakabura, tukibaza ukuntu tuzaba inararibonye tudakora bikatuyoberaâ€
Urubyiruko rwo mu karere ka Kayonza rwifuza ko hazashyirwaho ibigo by’urubyiruko nibura muri buri murenge, kugira ngo rujye rubona uburyo bwo gusangira ibitekerezo, bityo abagize ibyo bageraho babisangize bagenzi ba bo.
Runavuga ko mu gihe bibaye ngombwa ko leta yakira ibitekerezo by’urubyiruko yajya ihera hasi mu midugudu ntihibandwe ku rubyiruko rwo mu mijyi gusa, kuko usanga ibibazo urubyiruko rwo mu mijyi rufite bitandukanye n’iby’urubyiruko rwo mu bice by’icyaro.
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ISOMO RYA MBERE
Ibaruwa ya mbere Mutagatifu Pawulo Intumwa yandikiye Timote (1 Tim 4, 12-16)
Nkoramutima yanjye, 12ntihazagire ugusuzugurira ko ukiri muto. Ahubwo uzabere abayoboke urugero, ari mu magambo, ari mu migenzereze, mu rukundo, mu kwemera no mu budakemwa. 13Mu gihe ugitegereje ko nza, ihatire gusoma lbyanditswe bitagatifu, ushishikarize abandi kugenza neza kandi utange inyigisho. 14Ntuzarangarane ingabire y’Imana ikurimo, ya yindi wahawe igihe ugaragaweho n’ubuhanuzi, maze urugaga rw’abakuru b’umuryango rukakuramburiraho ibiganza. 15Ibyo ngibyo bishyireho umutima, ubyibandeho rwose, maze uko ujya mbere bigende bigaragara mu maso ya bose. 16Ihugukire ubwawe, uhugukire n’umurimo wawe wo kwigisha ; ube indatezuka kuri izo nama nkugiriye. Nugenza utyo uzikiza wowe ubwawe, ukize n’abandi bose bagutega amatwi.
ZABURI (Zab 111 (110), 7-8a, 9, 10)
Inyik/ Uhoraho, ibyo wakoze biratangaje !
Ibyo akora byose birangwa n’ukuri n’ubutungane,
amategeko ye yose akwiye kwiringirwa,
yashyiriweho abo mu bihe byose.
Uhoraho yazaniye umuryango we ikiwubohora,
agena rimwe rizima imiterere y’Isezerano rye.
Izina rye ni ritagatifu, kandi rigatera ubwoba.
Intangiriro y’ubwenge ni ugutinya Uhoraho;
abagenza batyo bose ni bo inararibonye.
Ibisingizo bye bizahoraho iteka ryose.
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Zab 130 (129), 7)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Uhoraho ahorana imbabazi, akagira ubuntu butagira urugero,
ni we utanga amahoro.
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Luka (Lk 7, 36-50)
Muri icyo gihe, 36umwe mu Bafarizayi atumira Yezu ngo basangire ; yinjira iwe ajya ku meza. 37Maze haza umugore wari ihabara mu mugi. Yari yamenye ko Yezu ari ku meza mu nzu y’uwo Mufarizayi, aza afite urweso rurimo umubavu. 38Nuko aturuka inyuma ya Yezu, yunama ku birenge bye arira. Amarira atonyangira ku birenge bya Yezu, abihanaguza imisatsi ye, agumya kubisoma anabisiga umubavu. 39Umufarizayi wari wamutumiye ngo abibone, aribwira ati « Uyu muntu iyo aba umuhanuzi koko, aba yamenye uyu mugore umukora uwo ari we n’icyo ari cyo : ko ari umunyabyaha. » 40Yezu araterura, aramubwira ati « Simoni, mfite icyo nkubwira, » Undi aravuga ati «Mbwira, Mwigisha.» 41Yezu , ati « Umuntu yari afite abantu babiri bamurimo umwenda; umwe yari amurimo amadenari magana atanu, undi mirongo itanu. 42Babuze icyo bishyura, abarekera uwo mwenda. Muri abo bombi, ni uwuhe uzarusha undi kumukunda ?» 43Simoni arasubiza ati «Ndasanga ari uwarekewe umwenda munini.» Yezu aramubwira ati «Ushubije neza.»
44Nuko ahindukirira wa mugore, abwira Simoni ati «Urabona uyu mugore ? Ninjiye mu nzu yawe ntiwansuka amazi ku birenge ; naho we yuhagije ibirenge byanjye amarira ye, maze abihanaguza imisatsi ye. 45Ntiwampobeye unsoma ; naho we kuva aho yinjiriye mu nzu, ntiyahwemye kunsoma ibirenge. 46Ntiwansize amavuta ahumura mu mutwe ; naho we yansize umubavu ku birenge. 47Ni cyo gitumye nkubwira nti : ibyaha bye byose uko bingana arabibabariwe, kubera urukundo rwe rwinshi. Naho ubabariwe bike, akunda buke.» 48Nuko Yezu abwira uwo mugore ati « Ibyaha byawe birakijijwe.» 49Abari kumwe na we ku meza batangira kwibaza bati « Uyu ni muntu ki ugeza n’aho gukiza ibyaha ?» 50Nuko Yezu abwira wa mugore ati «Ukwemera kwawe kuragukijije ; genda amahoro.»


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igitekerezo cya Ntare Mansour ku nyandiko: "Shikama MUZAYIGAYE IBINDI: umwanzuro wayo ku matohoza yakoze muri Kanama 2015 ku ifungwa rya SHEHE GAHUTU yanzuye avuga ko azize ubucuruzi bwe mu kigo yishingiye cy'ubukerarugendo cyitwa FAHICO none bigaragaye muri Mutarama 2016 ko Abayobozi ba ISILAMU yo mu Rwanda bari hafi gufatana mu mashati na bamwe mubo bayobora bapfa FAHICO!!!/ NKUSI Yozefu"
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Muvandimwe, nshuti ya SHIKAMA, turagushimira cyane umuganda utanga wo kubaka URWANDA rushya ubinyujije mu bitekerezo byawe( Komanteri). Kugirango turwanye urukungu rw'Agatsiko ni ngombwa ko buri komanteri ibanza gusuzumwa. Yohereze, irahita ijya ku rubuga mu minota mike niba idatandukira( kuvuga ibitajyanye n'inyandiko), itukana, cyangwa yuzuyemo uburere buke.
Wipfusha komanteri yawe ubusa ukoresha "ANONYMOUS", himba izina urikomeze kuko hari ibihembo mu Kuboza 2016 ku bantu 3 bazaba babaye indashyikirwa mu gutanga ibitekerezo. Dukomeje kubashimira ubwitange n'umurava muhorana. IMANA Y'I RWANDA ihorane namwe iminsi yose.
Dg NKUSI Yozefu
www.shikamaye.blogspot.com
Uharanire ko Ukuri gusimbura ikinyoma.
Email: mahoriwacu@gmail.com; tel: +4745564355


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UKUBWIRIZA KO MW’ISEZERANO RYA KERA
Mbere ya byose , ndashaka kubatongera mwe mwaje mur’izi nyigisho. Ndabatongera kugira umuhati wo kubwiriza ijambo ry’Imana. Mubishyiremo umwete muboneke hano, mubigirimo ubushake kwemera umuhamagaro w’Imana mu buzima bwanyu. Njya nezererwa ubutumwa bwiza bwa Kristo, kuko muri bwo, ntitwiyunze n’Imana gusa ahubwo twagizwe umuntu umwe, dufite intego imwe, icyerekezo kimwe n’ibyiringiro bimwe by’Iteka ryose. Imana ishimwe.
Kubwiriza n’amahirwe akomeye kandi ninshingano zikomeye. Abahanuzi bo mw’Isezerano rya kera, batangiraga gutanga ubutumwa, bavuga ngo “dore uku Uwiteka avuga”. Iyo Imana yavuganaga nabo, bari bafite inshingano zo guhererekanya ubwo butumwa babuha abandi Bantu babukeneye. Ezekeiyeri 33 ashimangira inshingano “y’umurinzi” iyo ubutumwa butanzwe, umurinzi abazwa ubugingo bwarimbutse. Murundi ruhande iyo ubutumwa bwatanzwe neza, hanyuma bakabwirengagiza, abantu barimbutse bazirengera ingaruka zabyo.
Tugomba gushishikarire kumenya ijambo ry’Imana, kugirango tubashe kuribwira abandi. Na none kandi n’ibyigiciro cyinshi guhamagarirwa kuvugira Imana. Nta n’umwe urigera abonekwaho ko akwiriye kuba yavugira Imana. Ariko Imana ihamagara abadakwiriye mu murimo wayo, ikadukoresha ititaye kubibazo byacu, n’imbibi zacu. Tuba dukoze neza kwicisha bugufi, tugatangazwa ninshingano iturenze twahawe mu buntu bw’Imana, mukuduhamagarira kuyivugira.
Ntashusho isobanutse y’ukuntu Imana yahamagaye buri muhanuzi wo mw’Isezerano rya kera. Ariko hari ingero nyinshi, bigaragara ko umuhanuzi yakiranye ubushake buke uwo muhamagaro. Ubwo Imana yahamagaraga Mose, Mose yatanze impamvu nyinshi z’urwitwazo n’impungenge. (Kuva 3:1-4:17) Yona we ajya kumwaro ajya mu bwato bujya ahatandukanye naho Imana yamubwiye kujya I Ninewi, (Yona 1:2,3) Yesaya yatsinzwe no kwandura kwe imbere y’Imana.(Yesa 6:5) Yeremiya yakiranye n’inshingano yo kubwira abatamwumva, bigometse, yahoraga yifuza uwamusimbura, kandi akaba yar’azi ko ijambo ry’Imana ari “nk’umuriro mumagufka ye” kandi icyo yasabwaga kwari ukubwiriza gusa (Yerem 20:7-9) iyo umuhamagaro ari uwukuri ntawubasha kuwuhunga.
Ariko hamwe nibyo, nta murimo mwiza kuisi nko kubwiriza. Igihe James A. Garfield yari Perezida wa America muwi 1881, umuvugabutumwa yagiye kumureba agira ngo amusabe akazi muri leta. Garfield aramusubiza ati; “nta kazi mfite naguha karenze ako ufite” Garfield yarazi icyo avuga kuko nawe yari umubwiriza butumwa. Gukorera leta n’iby’icyubahiro muri rubanda, kuko bikurinda kandi bikaguha gukurira abantu hano mwisi. Ariko kubwiriza ntibidufasha kubaho mur’ubu buzima gusa, binadutegurira ubuzima bw’Iteka ryose. Nk’uko leta ar’iya ngombwa, ubutumwa bwa Kristo buza yobora ibyo dukora byose nuko tubikora, rero n’amahirwe akomeye cyane, kandi n’inshingano zikomeye kubwiriza ubutumwa bwiza.
Niba uzabwiriza ubutumwa bwiza, ugomba kumenya iryo jambo. Ugomba gusoma Bibiliya ikagucengeramo. Muri Amerika tubivuga gutya ngo “shyira umutwe wawe mu ijambo n’ijambo urishyire mumutwe wawe” soma Bibiliya. Fata imirongo mu mutwe. Maze ikuzure wese. Ikugaburire. Reka ihindure uburyo ureba ibintu by’ubuzima. Ibitekerezo by’abantu ku Mana ntabwo bizigera biba byiza. Ariko Imana yavuganye natwe kandi iratwiyereka. Imana yabikoze mw’ijambo no mu mwana wayo, Yesu. Mujye musoma ijambo ryayo buri gihe!
Mujye mwibuka ko, kubwiriza kubaho mugushyiraho ihuriro hagati y’Imana n’ubuzima bwa buri munsi. Ningombwa kumenya icyo ijambo ry’Imana rivuga, ariko tugomba kureba uko rihuza ibibazo by’ubuzima tubamo. Ese waba uzi, akababaro, nibibazo by’abantu mubwiriza? Niba ubizi, waba uzi icyo ijambo ry’Imana rivuga kuri ibyo bibazo? Waba uzi ibyiringiro, n’umunezero by’abantu ubwiriza? Mbese uzi ibiriho bibera mu Isi ubamo? Wana uzi ibibera mugihugu ubamo cyangwa umugabane wawe, cyangwa mwisi muri tubamo muri rusange. Nk’abagaragu b’Imana, duhamagarirwa kubwira abantu aho ijambo rihurira n’ubuzima bwacu n’ukuntu Imana ituyobora ikaduha ibyiringiro.
Mukubwiriza ibyo mw’Isezerano rya kera, nibya ngombwa kwibuka ko Imana yo mw’Isezerano rya kera niyo yihishuye mw’Isezerano rishya. Abantu bamwe bareba Imana yo mwisezerano rya kera nk’Imana yihutira kurakara, ikunda guhatira abantu gukomeza amategeko yaduhaye. Ariko ukuri nuko Isezerano rya kera ryateguriraga Isezerano rishya no kuza kwa Yesu. Yavuze ko ataje gukuraho amategeko ya Mose ahubwo yaje kuyakomeza. (Matayo 5:17) yarabisoanuriye abigishwa be nyuma y’izuka rye, yuko urupfu rwe no kuzuka kwe, hamwe no kubwiriza ubutumwa bwiza, uzasanga byarahanuwe mu “byanditswe” icyo Itorero rya mbere ryari rifite nk’ibyanditswe nicyo cyitwa sezerano rya kera uyu munsi. Isezerano rya kera ryisanga ryarasohoreye mumirmo ya Yesu Kristo nubuzima bwe. Ibyo bivuze ko abakristo babwiriza, bakwiye gushobozwa kubwiriza n’ibyo mu Isezerano rya kera.
Isezerano rya kera ritangira rihishura ko Imana ariyo muremyi w’ijuru n’isi. Umuntu umwe yaravuze ati, niba twemera ibyanditswe mu Itangiriro 1:1 ko ari ukuri “mbere na mbere Imana yaremye Isi n’ijuru” ntakindi cyaba gisigaye nk’ikibazo muri Bibiliya. Imana yashoboye kurema byose, ntakibazo yagira cyo kutashobora gukora ibitangaza. Muri America kimwe nahandi bizera ko iyisi turimo yapfuye kubaho gusa nta mpamvu, ntacyerekezo, kandi ko nta Mana yigeze irema isi. Ariko niba natwe turi umusaruro w’ibyapfuye kubaho, ubuzima bwacu ntacyo bwaba bumaze. Kandi bibaye bimeze bityo, nta mpamvu yo kumenya ikibi n’ikiza. Dufite umudendezo wo gukora ibyo dushaka byose, kandi tuba dushorewe nibitekerezo tutabasha kumenya uko twanyura mubuzima ngo dutere imbere.
Igihe igitabo cy’Itangiriro cyandikwaga, amahanga yarazengurutse abantu b’Imana Isiraeli, bizeraga ko hariho imana nyinshi, n’imyuka myinshi igenga abantu. Bibwiraga ko ari ngombwa gushaka uko banezeza izo mana zose. Ariko iyo Itangiriro ritubwira ngo Imana yaremye ijuru nisi, haba hatubwira ko Imana yonyine ariyo ifite ububasha kuri buri kintu cyose, tudakwiye gutinya indi myuka yose. Urugero ni kubantu benshi bakera, nubwo inyenyeri zifitiye akaaro ubuzima bwacu, ariko iyo Itangiriro ritubwira ko Imana ariyo muremyi. Havuga ko yaremye n’inyenyeri, (Itangiriro 1:16) ntidukwiye kuramya inyenyeri. Ahubwo dukwiye kuramya Imana yaziremye.
Kuko Imana ar’umuremyi, iradukunda. Bibiliya imwita “Data” nkuko umubyeyi wese mwiza akunda abana be, Imana nayo ikunda abantu bayo. Kandi nkuko umubyeyi wese mwiza arinda abana be niko n’Imana irinda abana bayo. Nkuko umubyeyi wese mwiza ahaza abana be, niko Imana nayo ihaza abantu bayo. Ntidukwiriye kubaho dutinya Imana, cyangwa ngo dushidikanye ko itwitaho. Burigihe ihora ishaka ukuntu yabana natwe. Tujya dutekereza ko urukundo nubuntu bw’Imana ariryo jambo nyamukuru mw’isezerano rishya, kandi niko biri. Ariko biragaragara mu Isezerano rya kera ko Imana itatoranije Isiraeli kuko hari ibyiza bakoze ahubwo nuko Imana yahisemo kubakunda (Gutegekwa 7:7-8; 9:4-6)
Kuberako Imana ariyo muremyi, yita kubyo yaremye byose. Isezerano rya kera ritubwira umubano wihariye Imana yarifitanye na Isirael, abantu bakomoka kuri Aburahamu. Imana yabahaye urubuga runini. Abahanuzi bamwe bahanuye, baburira amahanga aturanye na Isiraeli kubyaha byabo. Kuko Imana ariyo yabaremye igomba kubitaho. Kandi yifuzaga kubana nabo. Yifuzaga ko Isiraeli yaba “umucyo wandi mahanga” (Yesaya 42:6; 49:6) tujya dutekereza ko za misiyo ariyo ngingo nyamukuru yo mw’Isezerano rishya, kandi niko biri. Ariko kandi tubona mw’Isezerano rya kera. Ko Isiraeli yananiwe gukora ibyo Imana yabahaye, ariko Kristo abisohoreza mw’Itorero.
Imana umuremyi, yita kuisi yaremye. Abantu bajya bibaza nyir’ubutaka ariko Zaburi 24:1 havuga “Isi yose n’ibiyuzuye n’iby’Uwiteka, abantu n’ibintu n’iby’Uwiteka”. Imana yaremye umuntu umushyira mungobyi ya Edeni imutegeka kuyihingira (Itang 2:15). Ntidukwiye kuramya isi, kuko tuyitegeka tukayitunganya, kuko Imana yarayiremye iduha ubushobozi n’inshingano zo kuyitaho.
Imana umuremyi, s’Umwami wisi n’abantu gusa, ahubwo n’Umwami wamateka. Abantu bamwe batekereza ko ubuzima bugendera kuruziga butagira icyerekezo cyangwa intego. Ariko Bibiliya itwereka ko hari aho amateka agenda agana. Igihe Imana yahamagaraga Aburahamu ngo ayikurikire, yagaragaje mu masezerano ibyo azakorana nawe. Imana isezeranya Aburahamu kuzamuha igihugu, n’urubyaro rutabarika, kandi yuko izamuhindura umugisha kurubyaro rwose rwo mwisi. Iryo sezerano ryasohoreye muri Kristo, nyuma yibinyejana byinshi, hari aho amateka agenda agana. Amateka afite icyerekezo n’intego. Kandi Imana niyo iri hejuru y’amateka.
Kuko Imana yatwihishuriye, natwe twayemera. Aburahamu niwe rugero rw’ibanze mukwizera Imana. Ntabwo yizera gusa ko Imana iriho, ahubwo akorera kuruko kwizera, ariko kwizera kwa Bibiliya nyakuri. Abaheburayo 11:8, zirikan ko ubwo Imana yahamagaraga Aburahamu, “yarasohotse atazi aho agiye” kwizera nyakuri ntigusaba kubanza kumenya ibisubizo byose, cyangwa ibisobanuro mbere y’icyo usabwa gukora. Ahubwo tugomba kumvira kuko twiringira Imana kudukorera ibikwiriye byiza, hamwe nisi muri rusange, nubwo tuba tutazi uko bizagenda. Aburahamu yarafite ubushake bwo gutambw n’umwana we, kuko Imana yari yamusabye, kuko yiringiraga Imana ko ikora ibikwiriye kandi ishobora no kumuzura mubapfuye. (Itang 22, Abaheb 11:19)
Ijambo nyamukuru risanzwe rizwi mu Isezerano rya kera n’ Isezerano. Isezerano nukwiyemeza kwimpande zombi, aho batemeranwa gusa gukorana ibintu runaka, ahubwo nino gushaka ibyafasha undi. Imana yahamagaye Aburahamu bagirana Isezerano. Itang 15, na 17 cyane cyane kwagura intego yisezerano bafitanye. Itegeko rya Mose naryo kwari ukwagura isezerano n’Aburahamu. Imana irabisobanura ko gukomeza isezerano bizamuzanira umugisha ukomeye, mukinyuranyo kutayakomeza bizana imibabaro ikomeye (Abalewi 26, Gutegeka 28)
Kwemera Imana kwacu kwiza si ukubaha amategeko yaduhaye gusa. Ahubwo iyo tumaze kumenya ko ariyo muremyi wacu, kandi ko Idukunda, ikaba yitanga ku bwacu idushakira ibyiza, ibyo biba bihagije yuko twayiramya. Rero kuramya ni ikintu gikomeye mw’Isezerano rya kera. Zaburi nyingi zuzuyemo amagambo meza yo kuramya. Rimwe na rimwe zigaragaza guhangana n’icyo Imana irimo gukora, cyangwa icyo itarakora, ariko iba icyitwa Imana, ikwiriye guhabwa icyubahiro. Kenshi zisubira mu mateka ariki niwe Mwami w’amateka akwiriye kubahwa. Ubundi zaburi zishimira Imana icyaricyo n’ibyo ikora. Abahanuzi kenshi babivugaho ibyo kutaramya Imana nkuko bikwiye, nk’abantu b’Imana, bakwiriye kuramya ibigirwa mana cyangwa bakaramya Imana yabihishuriye ikabahamagara kugirana umubano nayo.
Ijambo ry’Imana ryanditse, Bibiliya, ni nk’isambu ya zahabu. Yuzuyemo ubutunzi bwinshi. Nk’uko bisaba gucukura ubwo butaka ngo ukuremo zahabu, niko bimeze no muri Bibiliya ugomba gucukumbura ngo ugere kubutunzi buyirimo. N’inshingano y’ubuzima bwose. Ariko izakomeza kuguha umugisha wowe n’abantu ubwiriza iryo jambo.
Preaching from the Old Testament
UKUBWIRIZA KO MW’ISEZERANO RYA KERA


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IGITABO CYO KUBARA
Muntangiriro z’iki gitabo (1) ukageza ku musozo wacyo (26) abana b’Isiraeli barabarwaga, ari byo izina risobanura, byatangiye bava ku musozi Sinayi, aho baherewe amategeko birangira bagiye kwinjira muri cya Gihugu cy’Isezerano kanani.
Ariko hagati mu rugendo harimo imyaka 38, yo kwitotomba, kutizera no kwigomeka. Mu rubyaro rwose rwavuye mw’Egiputa abantu batatu gusa; Mose, Yosuwa na Kalebu nibo bari bakiriho kugeza aho iki gitabo kirangirira, mur’aba kandi babiri Yosuwa na Kalebu nibo binjiye mu Gihugu Imana yasezeranije kubaha.
Kubara n’igitabo kibabaje.
Igikorwa gikomeye mur’iki gitabo cyabaye Ikadeshi-Barunea (13:1-14:45) mu kwitegura kujya mu gihugu Imana yabasezeranije, Mose yatumye abantu bavuye muri buri mu ryango mu ba Isiraeli kujya gutata igihugu, nyuma y’iminsi mirongo ine baragaruka, batanga raporo yuko igihugu ari kiza kandi kirumbuka, ariko abatasi icumi muri bo baciwe intege n’abantu babonyeyo kandi babona ko aba Isiraeli batari butsinde abo Bantu. Keretse Kalebu na Yosuwa gusa nibo bakomeje kwizera Imana no komatana nayo, bizera ko hamwe n’Imana bazatsinda Igihugu.
Abantu bizera inkuru y’abatasi icumi, bicuza icyatumye bava mw’Egiputa, Imana ivugana na Mose ishaka ku rimbura aba Isiraeli ngo izatangirire kuri Mose, ariko Mose arabatakambira. Igihano Imana yari guha Isiraeli kubera kutizera kwabo kwari ukuguma mu butayu bakazashira nyuma Igihugu ikazagiha abana babo.


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Abantu benshi bananiwe gusoma Bibiliya ku mpamvu zitandukanye zirimo ubunebwe, kubura umwanya, kuba badashobora kwisobanurira imirongo imwe n’imwe, ariko hari uburyo butandukanye bwagufasha gusoma Bibiliya mu gihe gito kandi ukabasha kuyisobanukirwa.
Nubwo hari n’ubundi buryo wakoresha usoma Bibiliya, Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo buzagufasha kuyisoma ukayisobanukirwa nuramuka ubikurikije.
- Shaka ishuli
Hari uburyo ushobora kwiga Bibibliya wifashishije murandasi (internet) kuko hari n’amashuli ya Bibiliya yigishiriza kuri internet, ayo mashuli ushobora kuyisunga mu gihe ubonye akanya ukiga bitewe n’ibyo ukora ndetse n’amasaha ubonekera.
- Shaka umujyanama cyangwa umwunganizi mu ijambo ry’Imana
Mu gihe ushaka gusobanukirwa Bibiliya neza, ukwiye gushaka umu Pasiteri cyangwa undi mukozi w’Imana wizeyeho ubumenyi bwa Bibiliya umusabe mujye muhura mu gihe runaka muganire ku mirongo yo muri Bibiliya utumva neza cyangwa iyo wagizeho ikibazo, bizagufasha kwiga Bibiliya neza uyumva mu buryo buzatuma iguhindura.
- Injira mu miryango y’abasomyi ba Bibiliya
Gushaka imiryango cyangwa amatsinda y’abasomyi ba Bibiliya ukayijyamo ugafatanya na bo gusoma Bibiliya na byo bizagufasha kuko abo muzaba muri kumwe mu itsinda rya Bibiliya bazajya baguha inyunganizi ubashe gusobanukirwa neza.
Ibi bizagusaba gupanga gahunda y’umunsi bitewe n’uko akazi kawe gapanze ukabishyira muri gahunda zawe kugirango ubone uko usangira n’abandi inyigisho za Bibiliya.
- Itoze goma kenshi Bibiliya
Mu kanya gato ubonye ko kuruhuka nka nyuma y’imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, ku munsi w’ikiruhuko cyangwa mu mpera z’icyumweru, geregeza ufate umwanya uhagije usome Bibiliya kandi ugerageze kuzirikana ibyo wasomye ndetse no kubaza abandi ibyo utumvise neza.
- Ifashishe ibindi bitabo bishingiye kuri Bibiliya
Mu rwego rwo gusobanukirwa neza Bibiliya, ushobora no kwifashisha ibindi bitabo birimo inyigisho z’ijambo ry’Imana kuko biba bishingiye ku mirongo ya Bibiliya bibasha gusobanura neza ingingo zashoboraga kukugora kuzumva wifashishije Bibiliya yonyine.
Ibi bitabo biba biteguye ku buryo bworohereza ubisoma gusobanukirwa ijambo ry’Imana kandi binatera amatsiko kuko iyo usoje ingingo imwe wumva ushatse gusoma ibikurikiyeho, bityo iyo nyota yo kumenya igatuma usobanukirwa imirongo imwe n’imwe yo muri Bibiliya.
- Itabire amateraniro yigisha Ijambo ry’Imana
Mu gihe ushaka kwiga Bibiliya, ni byiza kwimenyereza guterana n’abandi bakirisitu mu kaganira ku ijamb ry’Imana muhuje umugambi.


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Ubusizi mu Rwanda buri ku ntera ikiri hasi ugereranyije n’ubundi buhanzi nko kuririmba, gukina umupira, filime, kubyina n’imideli.
Yves Ndahiro uzwi ku izina ry’ubuhanzi rya Cyamatare agira ati “Hari imbaraga z’ubuyobozi zikenewe nko gushyigikira ubusizi nk’uko bashyigikira imikino, bagashyigikira umuziki n’ibindi.”
Ndizeye Frank we ati “Abantu bafite impano ntaho babona bazigaragariza bigatuma bacika intege bakabivamo bakigira mu bindi. Nta rubuga rw’abasizi ruhari, ntabwo bigisha ukuntu ubusizi buri mu buzima bwa buri munsi, mbona haramutse habonetse urubuga rw’abasizi mu buryo buhoraho ubusizi bwazamuka.”
Yifuza ko ubusizi bwahera mu mashuri mato bugashyigikirwa hakanakorwa amarushanwa mu bana bato.
Kugeza ubu, mu Rwanda hagaragara irushanwa rimwe ry’ubusizi ryiswe “Kigali itatswe n’Ubusizi”, ritegurwa n’umusuwisikazi Grieder Andrea abinyujije muri “Transpoesis” nyuma y’andi marushanwa anyuranye yagiye acika intege akazimira.
Yves na Frank ni bamwe mubaryitabiriye badutangarije ko ryabafashije. Basaba ababishobora kumutera inkunga, kugira ngo n’iryo rimwe basigaranye ritazagera ubwo ricika intege naryo rikazimira.
Andrea Grant avuga ko akigera mu Rwanda muri 2005 yabonye hari urubyiruko rufite impano yiyemeza kubafasha.
Ati “Kigali itatswe n’Ubusizi” iba rimwe mu gihembwe. Abifatanya n’amahugurwa ajya ategurira abasizi, kubashakira aho bagaragariza impano zabo mu maserukiramuco n’ibindi bikorwa.
Afite itsinda ry’abasizi bagera hafi muri 15 akurikirana umunsi ku wundi. Avuga ko hari ikizere ko ubusizi mu Rwanda buzagera aho bugatunga ababukora.
Ati “Icyo abasizi basabwa nibafate umwanya uhagije bahange, bahange ibibarimo kandi bagendere k’uburyo igihugu giteye bazatera imbere.”
“Kigali itatswe n’Ubusizi” iteganyijwe kuba tariki 30 Nyakanga 2016 ikabera mu kiyovu ahazwi nka “The Office” kuva saa kumi n’ebyiri n’igice z’umugoroba,aho kwinjira biba ari ubuntu.
Ibitekerezo ( 3 )
nkunda ubusizi cyane kandi ni uburyo bubangutse bwo kwihutisha ibitekerezo biri mu muntu bikaba byafasha guhindura sosiyete nyarwanda kuki se butaterwa inkunga n’abasizi bagahabwa ijambo byaba byiza kandi byahindura benshi na byinshi Ndashimira ANDREA GRIEDER cyane ku bikorwa bikomeye akora.
Ndi umwe mu basizi bo mu cyaro ariko igitangaza nta marushanwa akunze kuba ngo tugaragaze Impano zacu. Hakenewe intebe y’Abasizi nibura muri buri Murenge byadufasha. Murakoze.
kubwange nifuzaga ko ministere yumuco yabashyigikira bagatera imbere kuko ahanini usanga batumira abo hanze kandi nabacu bafite izo mpano murakoze


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Ibi ni bimwe mu byatangajwe mu nama Mpuzamahanga ihuje abanyabugeni, abarimu ba za kaminuza hamwe n’abanditsi b’ibitabo bo mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, kuri uyu wa 13 Ukuboza 2017.
Umwarimu muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami ry’Uburezi, akaba n’Umuyobozi w’Ihuriro ry’abarimu bo mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari ryitwa ‘Sembura ferment littéraire’, Ahimana Emmanuel, avuga ko kwandika ibitabo no gusoma bicumbagira mu Rwanda.
Yagize ati “Bikunze kuvugwa ko abanyarwanda n’abatuye muri aka Karere badasoma, ahubwo bakunda gusoma agahiye aho gusoma inyuguti. Umuco wo kwandika mu Rwanda, uracumbagira kandi impamvu zishobora kugaragara. Hari abacibwa intege n’uko ibyo bandika batabona uburyo bwo kubitangaza. Ikindi ni ikijyanye no kwitinya ku rurimi.”
Ahimana yakomeje avuga ko mu rwego rwo kubaka amahoro arambye mu bihugu byo mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, ihuriro ‘Sembura ferment littéraire’ rimaze kwandika ibitabo bitatu, ubu bakaba bashyize ku mugaragaro ikitwa ‘Convergence positive l’autre’.
Ati «Ibyo bitabo byose tumaze kwandika bifite insanganyamatsiko iganisha ku kubaka amahoro, kubaka, ubumwe ku batuye aka karere ndetse n’abatuye isi. Ni umusanzu dutanga mu bijyanye n’uburezi no gutoza abakiri bato umuco wo gusoma.»
Umunyeshuri muri Kaminuza y’u Burundi, Egide Niyonsaba, yavuze ko kutagira amikoro yo gusohora inyandiko no kutagira amasomero bikoma mu nkokora urubyiruko.
Ati «Twebwe mu Burundi bakunze kuvuga ngo ushaka guhisha Umurundi ikintu uracyandika. Muri make Abarundi ntibasoma, ariko hari ikibazo cyo kubona amasomero n’ibitabo byo gusoma.»
Intebe y’Inteko Nyarwanda y’Ururimi n’Umuco, Niyomugabo Cyprien wo mu Nteko Nyarwanda y’Ururimi n’Umuco, avuga ko kugira ngo umuntu agire umuco wo gusoma ari uko abanza kwigishwa ururimi kavukire n’umuco akiri uruhinja.
Ati “Umuco wo kwandika ni umuco tutari dufite mu banyarwanda kuva kera ; ni umuco twazaniwe n’amahanga. Ikigomba gukorwa rero ni amarushanwa kandi abantu baratangiye no mu Turere tumwe na tumwe hari aho bafata abana bakabahuriza hamwe bakabigisha gusoma. Ibyo gusoma bibanze biboneke, inzu zandika ibitabo hamwe n’amazu y’ibitabo na byo biboneke.”
Akomeza avuga ko abandika na bo bagomba kwandika ibitabo bito kandi bakabishyira mu ikoranabuhanga kuko ari byo urubyiruko rukunze.


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Uko ubutumwa bwiza bugenda bubwirizwa hirya no hino ku isi niko abantu bagenda bahindura inzira zabo, bakava mu nzira mbi baza mu nzira nziza yo kubaha Imana. Iyo umuntu akijijwe akakira Yesu Kristo nk’umwami n’umukiza w’ubugingo bwe, aba akeneye itorero rigendera ku myemerere mmishya aba yakiriye mu buzima bwe, naho iyo bitabaye ibyo ashobora kongera kwisanga mu byo yari yaramaze kuvamo.
Itorero rigizwe n’abantu ntabwo ryubatswe naziriya nyubako zisengerwamo kuko zihari nta muntu uzizamo ngo azisengeremo n’ubundi ntacyo zaba zimaze ahubwo zaba ari nzu nk’izindi zose. Niba rero uri umukristo ukabona ntugira aho uteranira, ukumva ntukura mu kwizera, uzatangire kumenya ko urimo gusubira inyuma.
Iyo bimeze bityo, itorero n’ingombwa mu buzima bwawe kugira ngo wongere usubiremo imbaraga kandi ribashe kugukuza neza.
Gusubira inyuma benshi bakunda kwita kugwa, ntabwo ari igikorwa kibaho ijoro rimwe ngo ni bucya usange uwari umwizera yabivuyemo, ahubwo bitangira buhoro buhoro, iby’isi ugatangira kubona ko aribyo bifite agaciro kurusha iby’Imana, iyo utabaye maso rero nibwo satani agukurura bikagera aho udashobora kwivana.
Kugira ngo utsinde urwo rugamba nuko ugira ahantu heza n’umwanya ukwiriye ugomba kubamo kugira ngo ubone uko usoma ijambo ry’Imana, ukaryiga neza kandi ukanarikunda. Kunesha no gukomera ku mwizera gushingiye ku ijambo afite muri we nuko yubaha Imana.
Ibyo rero bisaba ko umuntu yirinda kwirengagiza guterana kwera ahubwo agaharanira kubana n’abandi bahuje imyizerere kugira ngo babashe gukomezanya, Bibiliya iravuga iti”kandi tujye tuzirikana ubwacu kugira ngo duterane ishyaka ryo gukundana n’iry’imirimo myiza.Twe kwirengagiza guteranira hamwe nk’uko bamwe bajya bagira, ahubwo duhugurane kandi uko mubonye urya munsi wegera, mube ari ko murushaho kugenza mutyo.” Abaheburayo 10:24-25
Ubundi itorero ribereyeho impamvu 3, guhesha Imana icyubahiro, gukomeza abera no kuvuga ubutumwa bwiza kugira ngo izina ry’Imana rimenyekane mu mahanga yose agize isi.
Kuba itorero rihuriza abantu hamwe mu guhimbaza no kuramya Imana n’ikindi kimenyetso cyerekana ko buri wese akwiriye kuribamo kuko no mu ijuru abera bose bazahimbariza Imana hamwe.
Guterana kwera kandi ni kimenyetso cy’ubumwe n’urukundo, niyo mpamvu igihe amateraniro ahumuje (Arangiye), ntibyakabaye bisobanuye guhita umuntu yigendera gutyo gusa ahubwo byakabaye umwanya wo gusabana n’abandi bizera no gukomezanya hagati yabo bagaragarizanya urukundo, kuko aribyo biranga abana b’Imana.


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Iyo uvuze “kugendana” biba bivuga ko hari abafatanyije urugendo basezeranye. Turebere hamwe uko umuntu yagendana n’Imana mu rugendo rujya mu ijuru bikamufasha kururangiza neza.
Buri wese afite uko yahamagawe ava mu byaha arakizwa aza mu nzu y’Imana. Umuntu yibuka igihe yakirijwe, akaba yanezerwa; ariko ikiri ngombwa ni kimwe : Mbese muri iyi myaka turacyagenda uko twahamagawe? Tugume mu muhamagaro, turushaho gukora ibyo Imana ishaka dukizwe uko bwije n’uko bukeye, tubeho tunezeza Imana kuko yaduhaye imbaraga zo kuzarangiza uru rugendo neza, niyo izabiduhoboza.
Itangiriro ry’urugendo ni ryiza, ariko ikiruta ni iherezo ryarwo.
Enoki yagendanye n’Imana, arayinezeza kugeza ubwo ifashe umwanzuro wo kumwimura adapfuye. Ikizadufasha muri uru rugendo ni ukugenda twezwa mu ngeso zacu zose uko bwije n’uko bukeye (1Petero 1:15), ibi ntabwo bikwiye kudutera ubwoba kuko twahawe intwaro yo kudufasha ari yo Ijambo ry’Imana.
Dusabwa kuba abera aho twirirwa hose nk’uko Imana ari iyera. Kuko urugendo rukomeye, Imana ijya iduha impozamarira; urugero: waba utarashaka ugasenga ngo ikubakire urugo Imana ikakumvira ikabikora neza binejeje umutima wawe, Imana ikaguha uwo mufatanya urugendo kuko ababiri baruta umwe, mugakomezanya mukabasha kunesha n’ibindi.
Impamvu tugihari tukiriho ni kubw’umurimo w’Imana. Mu gukizwa kwacu tuzera imbuto bizane benshi kuri Yesu Kristo binubahishe Imana. Gukiranuka kwacu kube uguhoraho kuko nubwo tuzi itangira ry’urugendo ariko ntituzi iherezo ryarwo. Bizatuzanira umugisha ubwacu no ku bacu. Niyo mpamvu Nowa yarinzwe n’abe bakarindwa, mu gihe cy’abakoraga ibyaha bari bakataje nk’uko ubu bimeze mu gihe cyacu.
(Itangiriro 6: 5): Kandi Uwiteka abona yuko ingeso z’abantu zari mbi cyane mu isi, kandi ko kwibwira kwose imitima yabo itekereza ari kubi gusa iteka ryose. Uwiteka yicuza yuko yaremye abantu mu isi, bimutera agahinda mu mutima. Uwiteka aravuga ati “Nzarimbura abantu naremye, mbatsembe mu isi uhereye ku muntu n’inyamaswa n’amatungo n’ibikururuka n’inyoni n’ibisiga byo mu kirere, kuko nicujije yuko nabiremye.” Ariko Nowa agirira umugisha ku Uwiteka. Uru ni rwo rubyaro rwa Nowa. Nowa yari umukiranutsi, yatunganaga rwose mu gihe cye. Nowa yagendanaga n’Imana.
Nubwo hari imigisha tujya duhererwa mu gakiza ku bw’ubuntu, umugisha mukuru twahawe ni uwo kuzabona Imana. Tube abagenzi beza bajya mu gihugu cyo mu ijuru twe kuba icyapa kiyobora abandi nyamara cyo kikaguma aho gihagaze.
Uru rugendo ruzarangira yemwe abakunda Imana nimuhumure, dusabwa gusa kuzasangwa turi maso ubwo Umwami wacu Yesu azaza. Tuzabishobozwa no kugenda twigenzura buri gihe, aho wisanze watandukiriye wegere Imana uyisabe imbabazi, irazihorana kandi iteka ihora yiteguye kwakira umuntu wese uyigana afite umutima uciye bugufi.
Hatabayeho urupfu, impanda y’Imana izavuga kandi abazaba bejejwe bari maso nibo bazayumva gusa. Iyi si yo irashirana no kwifuza kwayo, ariko nkuko tubisoma ngo « ariko twebweho abizera ntidufite gusubira inyuma ngo turimbuke, ahubwo dufite kwizera kugira ngo tuzakize ubugingo bwacu. » (Abaheburayo 10: 39). Imana ibahe umugisha.
Ijambo ry’Imana muritegurirwa na Rejoice Africa Ministries
Wifuza kugira icyo utubwira ku ijambo ry’Imana usomye twandikire kuri Email yacu: [email protected]


text:
Inteko Ishinga Amategeko, Umutwe wa Sena, iremeza ko ireme ry’uburezi mu Rwanda rifite ibibazo, ku buryo hakwiye kugira igikorwa.
Ibi byagarutsweho munama nyunguranabitekerezo ku ireme ry’uburezi mu mashuri y’inshuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye yateguwe na Sena yo kuri uyu wa Kane, tariki ya 19 Gicurasi 2016.
Niyongana Gallican, Perezida wa Komisiyo y’Imibereho myiza y’abaturage, uburenganzira bwa muntu muri Sena yavuze ko iyi nama yateguwe hagendewe ku mwanzuro w’Inteko rusange ya Sena wasabye ko komisiyo ifite uburezi mu nshingano yayitegura ku ireme ry’uburezi, bitewe n’ibibazo bigaragara.
Yavuze ko nubwo hashize igihe cy’umwaka iyi nama isabwe, noneho ije mu gihe ikenewe cyane.
Yagize ati “Ibaye mu gihe ikibazo cy’ireme ry’uburezi kiriho kigaragara cyane, ndetse nanavuga ko abantu bose bamaze guhuriza hamwe mu buryo bwo kumvikana ko ikibazo cy’ireme ry’uburezi ari ikibazo koko badakwiye gukeretsa, cyangwa ngo bagisuzume bajenjetse.”
Kwemeza ko ireme ry’uburezi mu Rwanda ririmo ibibazo, Niyongana yanagaragaje ko kugishakira igisubizo ari nko kwasa ingiga y’igiti nini y’insobe, bisaba umuhanga n’ubwitonzi.
Yagaragaje ko hari ibibazo by’abana batabona ibikoresho nkenerwa ku ishuri, ubumenyi buke babona, abata amashuri n’ibindi.
Perezida wa Sena, Bernard Makuza, na we yagaragaje ko nubwo hakozwe byinshi mu guteza imbere uburezi, hakenewe ingamba zikomeye.
Muri byo, yatunze urutoki ku bumenyi bukenewe abarangiza amashuri baba bafite, bujya bukunda kunengwa.
Yagize ati “Dufite abana benshi bari mu mashuri, dufite abana benshi barangiza, bagera ku isoko ry’umurimo ari uwo bahawe, ari uwo bihangiye ugasanga hakiri ikibazo benshi bagarukaho ko ireme ry’uburezi rikwiye kugira icyo rikorwaho.”
Yagaragaje ko hasabwa ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo abasohoka mu mashuri bagere ku isoko ry’umurimo babasha guhangana n’abandi, n’abaturuka mu mahanga kuko u Rwanda rwafunguye amarembo, isi ikaba yaranabaye nk’umudugudu.
Yanavuze kandi ko hari n’ikibazo nk’amashuri y’inshuke agaragara hake cyane, byongeye hakaba hari n’ababyeyi batumva ko ari ngombwa kujyanamo abana.
Perezida wa Sena yagaragaje ko leta yagiye ikora byinshi kandi bigikomeza birimo kubaka amashuri.
Hashyizweho kandi ibihano ku babyeyi bakura abana mu ishuri, havuguruwe integanyanyigisho z’amashuri y’inshuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye, hashyizweho amashuri nderabarezi ategura abarimu, gahunda zifasha mwarimu gutera imbere, ibikoresho
Nubwo ibyo byose byashyizweho, abateraniye muri iyo nama iri bufatirwemo imyanzuro yo kunoza ireme ry’uburezi, baneretswe hifashishijwe filime, ibibazo birimo ibigendanye n’ubucucike, aho abana barenga 50 ndetse bakagera no muri 60 mu ishuri rimwe. Ahandi ugasanga ibikoresho ari bike cyane. Nk’abanyeshuri 900 bakigira kuri mudasobwa 10 gusa.
Uretse ibibazo by’abana kandi, hanagaragajwe ko imibereho ya mwarimu na yo iri mu kaga, hagendewe ku mushahara bavuga ko utagendanye n’ibiciro ku isoko.
Perezida wa Sena yasabye abaminisitiri, n’abandi bateraniye muri nama nyunguranabitekerezo ku ireme ry’uburezi mu mashuri y’inshuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye, kuvuga badaca ku ruhande icyakorwa kugira ngo ireme ry’uburezi rikenewe rigerweho.