text:
Video
Baza Shangazi
Friday, February 1, 2008
UKO NABANAGA NA FIANCE WANJYE TUTARASHAKANA
Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha
Abasore n'inkumi bakunze kumbaza kuri ino Blog Igituba uko babana n'inshuti zabo mbere y'uko urugo ruhire.
Mu by'ukuri hari ikibazo. Abasore n'inkumi benshi iyo bakundanye bumva bashaka kurenga intera ngo berekane ko bakundanye bahuza ibitsina, ariko kubw'indwara ziyongereye ni byiza kumenya uko babyitwaramo. Hari abashobora kwerekana Urukundo nta cyo bakoze ku bitsina byabo cya ngwa bakifata abandi bakumva bashaka gukora ku igitsina cya bagenzi babo.
Njyewe nakundanye n'umukobwa ubu wabaye umugore wanjye. Mbere y'uko dushakana nari umusore w'imyaka 22 na we ari inkumi y'imyaka 20. Twari dukuze rero, twumvaga dukeneranye cyane mu rwego rw'igitsina ariko na none tudashaka kurya inkono itarashya! Cyane cyane umukobwa, kuko yumvaga ashaka kurinda ubusugi bwe kugeza ku ijoro azbikora byemewe n'amategeko.
Iyo yansuraga iwacu twajyaga mu cyumba cyanjye, tukicara ku buriri , tugasomana, nkashora intoki mu ikariso ye nkamukinisha ku igituba ,kuri Rugongo, nkumva arimo kwahagira aniha, nkakomereza aho numvishe hamuryoheye kugeza arangije, nawe akamfata imboro akayikinisha nkarinda nsohora tukagwa ku buriri dupfumbatanye.
Ni uko twabikoze hashira umwaka turambagizanya nta mboro mu igituba, nyamara ntitwabuze kwishimisha no kumarana umushyukwe ku buryo tutigeze turarikira abandi.
Umunsi umwe twari tuvuye muri sortie, ari ku kagoroba, numva ndamwifuje cyane, nifuza ko namuswera mu gituba kuko hari hasigaye iminsi mike ngo dusezerane, turagandagurana aho mu gisambu umukobwa aranangira, ambwira ko bidakwiriye ko nashyira imboro mu igituba cye tutarasezerana, ko yakinteguriye kandi ashaka kuzakinyereka ari isugi, ndemera, numva ko mpishiwe. Imboro mu igituba si byiza cyane cyane kuko abagabo bahaga vuba agashobora kwita ku guswera kuruta urukundo byarimba agakenera kujya kureba uko ibituba by'abandi bakobwa biteye. Hari n'ubwo umuhungu atekereza ko ubwo umuhaye ushobora kuba uha n'abandi bikaba byakwica urukundo, hari n'ubwo yamutera inda bagatangira kwitana bamwana. Na none mwe mukundanye muzi uko urukundo rwanyu ruhagaze n'ikizerane mufitanye. Icyo nakubwira cyo ni uko bishoboka ko umusore n'umukobwa bashobora gushimishanya mu rwego rw'igitsina badahuje ibitsina.
1 comment:
- AnonymousOctober 12, 2009 at 6:31 AM
sha ibyo ni kimwe no kwikinisha, ugomba guswera umukobwa nawe akaguswera rugahana inkoyoyoReplyDelete


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Samedi le 16/03/2013
Twebwe, Abarwanashyaka b’ikubitiro b’ishyaka PPR-Imena bashyize umukono Kuri iyi nyandiko, nyuma yo guhurira mu mugi wa Buruseri mu gihugu cy’Ububiligi ku italiki ya 16/03/2013 tukigira hamwe ibibazo bya politiki byugarije u Rwanda muri iki gihe, tukanungurana ibitekerezo kungamba zihamye zakemura ibibazo bya politiki igihugu cyacu kimazemo imyaka 50 kivurugutamo kuva kibonye ubwigenge,dutangarije abanyarwandakazi n’abanyarwanda bingeri zose n’inshuti z’u Rwanda ko dushinze ishyaka PPR-Imena ( Parti Populaire Rwandais).
Tumaze kubona ko kuva U Rwanda rwabona ubwigenge, rumaze imyaka irenga 50 rwivuruguta mu bibazo bya politiki , ko kandi uko ingoma zagiye zisimburana mu kuyobora u Rwanda, dusanga nta narimwe hashyizweho gahunda ya politiki ihamye yo kurangiza burundu ibibazo bya politiki n’umwiryane mu bana b’u Rwanda bityo bigatera ingaruka mbi zidashira k’umuryango nyarwanda muri rusange, cyane cyane ikibazo cyo kurwanira ubutegetsi n’ikibazo cy’impunzi cyabaye karande ku bana b’u Rwanda ,cyagiye gikurikira ubwicanyi bw’indengakamere bwaranze igihugu cyacu ndetse bigahungabanya k’uburyo bukomeye imibanire y’abanyarwanda, aho usanga abanyarwanda bishishanya, bagambanirana, n’ibindi bibi bisenya ubumwe bw’umuryango nyarwanda ;
Tumaze kubona kandi ko Abanyarwanda aho bari hose, ari abari hanze y’u Rwanda bifuza gusubira mu rwababyaye ntacyo bishisha, ari abari imbere mu gihugu bifuza kubana m’ubwumvikane no m’ubwizerane buzira amakemwa , abanyapolitiki bari hanze nabo bifuza kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’igihugu cyababyaye, abanyapolitiki bari kubutegetsi mu Rwanda nabo bifuza ko ibyo bagezeho, n’intera bagejejeho u Rwanda bitasenywa n’ababarwanya, muri make ko buri munyarwanda wese akeneye ko ibibazo bibangamiye u Rwanda, biri hagati y’Abanyarwanda b’ingeri zose, byakemurwa mu nzira y’amahoro hatabayeho intambara zivusha amaraso cyangwa ngo zisenye ibyo abanyarwanda bamaze kugeraho ;
Tumaze kubona ko intandaro z’ ingorane n’amakimbirane byaranze u Rwanda byagiye bikomoka kudutsiko tw’abantu bihishe inyuma y’amoko, twagiye tugundira ubutegetsi tugatonesha bamwe maze abadahuje ibitekerezo bya politiki natwo tukabica cyangwa tukabacira ishyanga, dusanga amateka yaranze u Rwanda mu myaka 50 ishize yarakwiye kutubera imbarutso yo guhaguruka tugaharanira gushyiraha hamwe, tukubaka u Rwanda rushya rushingiye k’ubworoherane , ukuri n’ubwubahane kandi rurangwa no kubahiriza amahame ya Demukarasi n’uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu n’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko n’amahame mpuzamahanga ;
Tumaze kandi kubona ko inzira y’ubutabera yashyizweho na Leta iri kubutegetsi muri iki gihe itagejeje abanyarwanda k’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge nyakuri ngo isibanganye icyuho cy’urwicyekwe mu muryango nyarwanda , dusanga ko u Rwanda rukeneye ubutabera nyarwanda butabogamye ko kandi ari bwo bwonyine bwagaragaza abantu bose bahekuye u Rwanda, ndetse rukagena n’ibihano ku bantu bose bagize uruhare mu marorerwa ya Genocide yo mu Mata 1994, n’ubwicanyi ndengakamere byaranze amateka y’u Rwanda, byose bigakorwa hagamijwe kureba uko umuryango nyarwanda wakwiyubuka kuburyo bubereye bose , bityo ubutabera ntibube uburyo bwo kwihimura no gukandamiza abo mudahuje ibitekerezo, uturere cyangwa se inkomoko, ahubwo bukaba inzira yunga umuryango nyarwanda ikatugeza ku mahoro arambye no kubungabunga ubumwe bw’abanyarwanda.
Tumaze kubona ko ubusumbane mu iterambere burushaho kugenda bwiyongera mu muryango nyarwanda , aho usanga umubare muto w’abanyarwanda urushaho kwikubira ibyiza by’u Rwanda naho umubare munini, cyane cyane wabatuye ibyaro urushaho gukena, kandi tugasanga biterwa na gahunda nyinshi za Leta zirushaho kuremerera umuturage wo hasi zigatuma arushaho gukena kandi ntashyirirweho uburyo bunoze bwo kwiteza imbere;
Ni muri urwo rwego twiyemeje gushyiraho ishyaka rihuza abanyarwanda bose rigamije guharanira ko abanyarwanda bagera k’ubworoherane, ukuri,ubwubahane n’iterambere risaranganijwe bityo hakubakwa Demukarasi ihamye yageza abanyarwanda bose ku itarambere risaranganijwe n’ubutabera bubereye bose, bityo Umunyarwanda akishyira akiza mu rwamubyaye ntankomyi.
Kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho nta maraso yongeye kumeneka, ni ngombwa ko hashyirwaho politiki ishingiye k’ubworoherane (tolérance), ukuri(vérité) ubwubahane ( respect mutuel),n’iterambere risaranganijwe binyuze mu buryo bw’ibiganiro.
Ibyo biganiro byaba bigamije gushaka ibisubizo birambye kandi bitanga ikizere kuri buri munyarwanda wese, cyane cyane Urwanda rw’ejo. Bityo igihugu cyacu ntikizongere kurangwa n’imiborogo, ahubwo Urwanda rukazahora rurangwa no gutemba amata n’ubuki ndetse n’Imana igahora itaha i Rwanda.
Intego z’ishyaka PPR-Imena
1 ) Ishyaka PPR-Imena ryiyemeje guharanira politiki ishingiye k’ubworoherane (Tolérance), ukuri(vérité) ubwubahane ( respect mutuel), iterambere risaranganijwe, Demokarasi n’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko, amahame n’amasezerano mpuzamahanga n’uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu.
2) Ishyaka PPR-Imena rizaharanira inzira y’ibiganiro bihuza impande zose z’abanyarwanda kuko tubona ari yo nzira yageza u Rwanda ku mahoro arambye.
3) Ishyaka PPR-Imena ryiyemeje guharanira kubaka igihugu kimwe n’umuryango umwe w’abanyaranda (One People, One Nation).
Abarwanashyaka b’ikubitiro b’ishyaka PPR-Imena
1 ) KAZUNGU
2) HAKIZIMANA Célestin
3 ) HABIMANA Bonaventure
4 ) BAKUNDUKIZE Hassan
5 ) RUBINGISA Protogène
6)KARENGERA Augustin
7) NYIRINKINDI Pièrre
8) KAVURATI KAYIHURA Bryan
9) RUTAYISIRE Phocas
UBUYOBOZI BUKURU BW’ISHYAKA
1 ) Bwana KAZUNGU : Perezida w’ishyaka
2 ) Bwana RUTAYISIRE Phocas : Umujyana ushinzwe politiki n’ubutegetsi akaba
n’umuhuzabikorwa mu mugi wa Paris
3) Bwana HABIMANA Bonaventure :Umujyana ushinzwe ubukungu ,ubucuruzi n’imari
4) Bwana RUBUNGIZA Protogène : Umujyanama ushinzwe ubukangurambaga, akaba
n’umuhuzabikorwa w’Ububiligi.
5) Bwana BAKUNDUKIZE Hassan : Umujyanama ushinzwe amakuru, uburezi n’itumanaho.
6 ) Bwana HAKIZIMANA Célestin : Umunyamabanga mukuru
7 )Bwana KARENGERA Augustin : Umubitsi akaba n’umuhuzabikorwa mu mugi wa Rouen.
8) Bwana NYIRINKINDI Pièrre : Umuhuzabikorwa wungirije w’Ububiligi.
9) Bwana KAVURATI KAYIHURA Bryan : Komiseri ushinzwe urubyiruko.
Bikorewe i Buruseri kuwa 16/03/2013
Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’ishyaka
HAKIZIMANA Célestin
anthony (mardi, 19 mars 2013)
noneho ndabona irahe bizoroha kuli cya kirego kireba kagufa. umutangabuhanywa ntaganda azabivuga byose.
Nzaba mbalirwa

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Reba Video
Baza Shangazi
MBESE USHOBORA GUKORESHA AGAKINGIRIZO MU NZOZI
par Bangambiki
Hari umugore utari uwanjye ukunze kunganiriza ku buryo mwifuza. Ajya anankorera ibikorwa byatuma mpemukira uwanjye ariko njye simwizera. Njya numva abantu bavuga ko "agira ubuntu cyane" bityo nkakeka ko yankomeretsa.
Umunsi umwe nigeze kwibona ndi kumwe nawe mu nzozi arampa ariko biranyobera pe! Byabaye "mire mire umuriro ncire ncire akaryoshye" wa mugani wa warupyisi. Narihanganye ndanga kuko nta dukingirizo twari dufite mubwira ko niba dukundana bitaba byiza duhemukiranye tukabikora nta agakingirizo namubwiye ko nshobora kuba ndwaye cyangwa na we ari uko. Bukeye byarantangaje ukuntu umuntu yarota akoresha agakingirizo, ubundi iyo umuntu ahuriye n'igitsina mu nzozi ntarazamo. Ariko naje kuvumbura icyabinteye, nubwo ahari ntabikoreye kwanga guhemukira umugore wanjye -kuko ntabyo nabonye mu nzozi, Sida yarampahamuye ku buryo n'iyo ndose mpuza igitsina ntabura kuyibuka. Kugira ngo rero umuntu yirinde Indwara z'Ibitsina mu kuri ni uko yaba ababjwe na byo cyangwa hari ka experience yabibonyemo. Njye nagize experience kandi ndakeka ko nacitse ku icumu rya SIDA nubwo wenda tuzongera tugahura kuko "ntawe uvuma iritararenga". Narasambanye wa muntu we kandi nsambana nta gakingirizo nkoresheje. Nari nasinze. Bukeye nibuka ko nakoze ibara. Kuva uwo munsi ubuzima bwanjye bwarahindutse nabayeho mu guhahamuka kugeza ubwo ngiriye kwipimisha muganga agasanga ndi muzima. Hashize imyaka 12 ibyo bibaye.
Ariko hari uwavuga ngo ndigira "umutagatifu" nyamara ni byo byambayeho!
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Inyigisho yo ku wa kane w’Icyumweru cya 14 Gisanzwe, ku wa 08 Nyakanga 2021
AMASOMO: Intg 44,18-21; Zab 104(105); Mt 10,7-15
Ni Imana yanyohereje imbere yanyu kugira ngo ndamire ubuzima bwanyu
Bavandimwe, Kristu Yezu akuzwe. Kuri uyu wa kane w’icyumweru cya 14 Gisanzwe umwaka w’igiharwe, turasangira ijambo ry’Imana riduhamagarira guhora twibuka ubutaretsa ibitangaza Imana yuzuriza mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.
Mu isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Intangiriro, turumva Yozefu agaruka kuri iyo ngingo yo kuzirikana ibitangaza by’Imana binyura mu nzira twe abantu tudahita twiyumvisha, agahumuriza abavandimwe be bari bahahamuwe n’uko yari abihishuriye akababwira ko ari umwe bagurishije bucakara bari gupfukamira ngo abahe ihaho babone ikibaramira bo na Se Yakobo. Ni koko iyo Imana igusize, rubanda rurakurigata! Kandi uwahawe umugisha aba agomba kubera abandi umugisha. Yozefu umwe bagurishije nyuma y’uko bashatse kumwica kubera ishyari, arabahumuriza mu magambo meza ati: “Ni Imana yanyohereje imbere yanyu kugira ngo ndamire ubuzima bwanyu”. Bityo igikorwa cyo kugurishwa bucakara kikinjira mu mugambi w’Imana wo kuzuza isezerano yagiranye n’abasekuruza babo. Nguko uko Imana ikora!
Ibyo kandi ni byo Yezu agarukaho mu Ivanjili, aho na We ahumuriza intumwa ze zishobora kuba zari zihangayikishijwe n’ubutumwa Yezu azoherejemo. Zarirebaga zigasanga ntacyo zifite mu by’ukuri cyo gushishikaza imbaga zigendeye ku mateka yazo, zigahangayikishwa kandi n’uko zizakirwa ndetse n’icyo zizakirizwa. Yezu azereka neza ko ibyo gutangaza bihari kandi byihagije: “muvuge ko Ingoma y’ijuru yegereje kandi muhashye ikibi cyose iyo kiva kikagera.” Arabizeza kandi ko batazicwa n’isari cyangwa icyaka kuko ubatuma ari Rugaba rugaba byose, kandi ni na we ubigenga. Ati: “muhumure ntimuzabura ikibatunga”. Arongera azerurira ko zitagomba kugira ubwoba bwo kutazakirwa neza kuko isi Imana yaremye kandi ibatumamo ari ngari; aha nibatabumvu muzabasigire ibiri ibyabo mwigire ahandi. Ni bo ubwabo bazaba biciriye urubanza. Ikindi kandi irindi humure dutangarizwa ni uko tuzababarirwa. Kuba Yezu ahamya ko ku munsi w’urubanza Sodoma na Gomora bizadohorerwa bikababarirwa ibyaha, ni inkuru nziza kuri twebwe twese, ni ukuduhumuriza. Tumenyeshejwe ko tuzababarirwa bityo ntitujye mu muriro w’iteka. Ariko twitonde, Yezu aragira ati: “Ku munsi w’urubanza, Sodoma na Gomora bizadohorerwa kurusha uwo mugi”. Uwo mugi avuga, ni impugu zose zirimo abantu banga kwakira Inkuru Nziza y’Umukiro. Uwo mugi utazababarirwa ushobora gushushanya kandi umuntu wese wigira kagunge/rutare akanga kwemera Yezu Kristu, akikundira ibibi bitagize aho bihuriye n’amahoro atanga.
Bavandimwe, na n’ubu Yezu ntaratezuka gutuma intumwa ze mu isi azishishikariza kwamamaza Ukuri kw’Ingoma ye mu bwizige no mu bwiyoroshye. Bahawe ku buntu bamenya gutanga ku buntu. Baritanze birinda gutangwa imbere n’iby’isi. Birinde kurangwa n’ubwoba, bashishikazwe no kwamamaza Ijambo rikiza abarwayi ku mubiri no kuri roho. Tubisabirane kandi tubisabire abo bose bari ku ruhembe mu kwamamaza Inkuru nziza y’Ingoma y’ijuru.
Nyagasani Yezu nabane namwe!
Padiri Emmanuel Nsabanzima/ Butare/Rwanda.


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Ku cya 24 Gisanzwe, A, 17 Nzeli 2017
Amasomo:
1.Sir 27, 30-28,9; Zab 102 (101), 1-4.9-12; 2. Rom 14, 7-9; 3. Mt 18, 21-35
Kuri iki cyumweru, isomo Nyagasani ashaka kutwibutsa ariducengezamo, ni iryo kubabarira. Mwene Siraki aratwereka amatwara akwiye kuranga umuntu uzi neza aho agana. Yitoza kugira neza no kubabarira akirinda kuba inzobere mu bibi. Yezu Kirisitu we, akoresheje umugani w’umugaragu utagira impuhwe, aratwereka uko utababarira na we atababarirwa. Twumve inama Pawulo intumwa atugira maze ibintu byose tubishyire ku munzani tubone ko uko byagenda kose tugomba gushakashaka Nyagasani kuko ni we murongo w’ubuzima bwacu kandi ni na we tuzabana iteka.
1.Dore ibyo Mwene Siraki atwibutsa
Kwirinda inzika n’umujinya. Mwene Siraki atwibukije ko aya matwara y’umujinya n’inzika ari ibintu biteye ishozi. Umujinya n’inzika ntibitanga amahoro. Umuntu mubisi utaracengerwa n’Inkuru Nziza y’umukiro, akenshi abuzwa amahoro n’umujinya umutuyemo n’inzika agirira abandi rugeretse. Umujinya n’inzika nta mahoro bitanga, ni ibyo gutera hejuru nyirabyo akigiramo umutima uremereye agahora ameze nk’urunguriwe kandi akabushabusha abandi. Ngo umunyabyaha aba ari inzobere muri ibyo biteye ishozi.
Kwihorera na byo ni icyaha gikomeye. Uwihorera wese yikururira umuvumo kuko inabi imuranga ibyara andi mabi menshi. Kwihorera bigira ingaruka kuri nyirabyo.Ni yo mpamvu Mwene Siraki agira ati: “Uwihorera ku bandi, Uhoraho na we azamwihoreraho, kuko ibyaha byose abibara yitonze”. Mwene Siraki atwigisha ko nitubabarira bagenzi bacu, tuzakora isengesho rihanagura ibyaha byacu. Utababarira yiturira mu rudubi rw’ibyaha. Hari umuntu urakara cyane akaritsira nyamara ugasanga atakamba ngo Nyagasani amukize amakuba amwugarije. Ayo ni amatwara adashyira mu kuri.
- Gukira inzika n’umujinya
Hari ibintu bibiri Mwene Siraki avuga ko byadufasha gukira inzika n’umujinya. Turongeraho icya gatatu ari na cyo cy’ibanze.
Mwene Siraki atugira inama yo kwibuka amaherezo ya byose: “Jya wibuka amaherezo ya byose, maze ureke kwangana”. Ni byo rwose, uzirikana amaherezo ya byose ashobora kwikamuramo indurwe ituma asharira akishaririza akaba kibihira akarurira abandi, abo babana akababera umugogoro, abo bigana akabagora, abo bakorana akabakoraho, abo ashoboye akabakuraho. Nyamara se we yumva azatura nk’umusozi? Kuzirikana ko byose bifite iherezo, ni ko gucisha make umuntu agashaka igipimo gikwiye cyo kubaho aryohewe kandi aryohereza abandi.
Icya kabiri Mwene Siraki atubwira ko cyadufasha gushira inzika n’uburakari, ni ukuzirikana amategeko y’Imana. Agira ati: “Jya wibuka amategeko, woye kugirira inzika mugenzi wawe, wibuke isezerano ry’Umusumbabyose, wange ubuhemu”. Ni ibyo. Kuzirikana Amategeko y’Imana yigishwa kuva mu gihe cya Musa kugeza ubwo Yezu ubwe yayasobanuye agasigira Kiliziya umurimo wo kuyigisha abantu bose bo ku isi, ni yo nzira yo kurokora mwene muntu wihangira amategeko amutega imitego agatambamira inzira ikwiye kumugeza mu Ijuru.
Icya gatatu twongeyeho ari na wo musingi wa byose, ni ubuzima bushya umuntu yinjiramo amaze guhura na Yezu. Twibuke igihe Pawulo ahanantutse ku ifarasi yari imutwaye ajya gutoteza Kiliziya i Damasiko. Yagoswe n’urumuri rudasanzwe maze Yezu arumubarizamo impamvu yamutotezaga. Kuva ubwo yarasobanukiwe ubuyobe yarimo burayoyoka atangira kwamamaza umukiro turonkera muri Yezu Kirisitu ashize amanga. Hari n’abandi benshi bari baratannye ariko bamaze guhura na Yezu barasobanukirwa.
Ntaho inyigisho ifata iyo abantu batari bahura na Yezu. Ni yo mpamvu kurwanya uburakari, umujinya, urugomo no kwihorera ari ugutekereza uburyo twakoresha kugira ngo abantu bahure na Yezu Kirisitu wabapfiriye ku musaraba. Aho Yezu Kirisitu ataramenyekana hanyenya inabi yigaragaza ku buryo bwinshi. Aho ntihamenyekana akababaro k’undi. Harangwa ubwikunde no gushyira ibyaha ku bandi. Nta kuri kuharangwa, haba amatwara y’ubuyoboke adafite umusingi mu Kuri kw’Ivanjili.
- Kubabarirwa no kubabarira birajyana
Twese turi abanyabyaha. Dufitiye Imana Data Ushoborabyose umwenda munini w’urukundo. Turamutakambira ngo adukomorere. Ariko twitonde natwe tumenye gukomorera abaturimo imyenda akenshi usanga iri hasi y’uwo dufitiye Nyagasani. Ese ntitwumvise uko byagendekeye umugaragu utagira impuhwe? We yasabye kubabarirwa arabihabwa nyamara atirimutse, uwari umurimo umwenda muto, yamutaye ku munigo. Ntibyamuguye amahoro kuko byamukururiye ingaruka maze na we agabizwa abamubabaza kugeza yishyuye umwenda we wose. Uyu mugani tuwigire kumenya, tuzababarira tubikuye ku mutima uko Yezu Kirisitu abishaka.
Yezu Kirisitu watsinze urupfu akazuka, nasingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe maze abatagatifu bose badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


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Akamaro Ntagereranywa k’ Imineke
Imineke ni isoko ntagereranywa y’intungamubiri z’amoko atandukanye ndetse n’imyunyungugu nka potasiyumu. imineke ni bumwe mu bwoko bukunzwe ku isoko ry’imbuto kandi abantu bariye imineke bahamya ko iryoha ku buryo butangaje.
Ni muri urwo rwego tugiye kurebera hamwe umumaro wo kurya nibura umuneke umwe ku munsi:
- Imineke ifasha kugabanya agahinda gakabije (depression)
Agahinda gakabije gaterwa na serotonim iba yabaye nyinshi mu bwonko, mu mineke habamo tryptophan ibasha kugabanya no kumaraho ibimenyetso by’agahinda gakabije.
2. Kurya imineke byongerera umubiri imbaraga
Mu mineke habamo isukari y’umwimerere igabanyijemo amaoko atatu ariyo fructose, glucose na sucrose ibi byose bifasha mu kongerera umubiri imbaraga bityo usanga umuntu uriye imineke 2 aba abonye mbaraga yakoresha mu gihe cy’ iminota 90.
3. Kurya imineke bifasha mu kugabanya ibiro
Ku bantu bashaka kugabanya ibiro, imineke ni amahitamo meza cyane kuko yiganjemo kuko ifasha mu gushongesha ibinure bityo hehe no guhura n’umubyibuho ukabije.
4. Imineke ifasha ubwonko gukora neza
Imineke ikungahaye kuri potasiyumu na magnesium, iyi myunyu ngugu ifasha ubwonko kugira icyerekezo kizima no gukora neza.
5. Kurya imineke bigabanya umuvuduko w’amaraso
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko kurya imineke ibiri ku munsi bigabanya umuvuduko w’amaraso ku kigero cya 10%. Ku bantu bafite ibibazo by’umuvuduko w’amaraso bagirwa inama yo kurya imineke.
6. Kurya imineke bituma amagufwa amererwa neza
Intungamubiri ziboneka mu mineke zifasha zubaka amagufka ndetse zikayakomeza ku buryo atavunagurika uko yiboneye kose.
7. Imineke irinda umubiri kurwaragurika
Mu mineke habamo antioxydants nyinshi zikarema utunyangingo twinshi turwanya ikintu cyose cyatera indwara mu mubiri nk’indwara y’umutima, diyabete na cancer.
8. Imineke ifasha mu gusohora itabi mu mubiri
Iminneke igizwe n’imyunyungugu nka potasiyumu, magnesium na vitamine B6.Izi ntungamubiri zose zizwiho kugabanya uburozi buba mu itabi (nicotine)
9. Imineke igabanya ibyago byo kurwara asthma
Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mu bwongereza bwagaragaje ko abana barya nibura umuneke umwe ku munsi bibagabaniriza 34% kurwara asthma.
Imineke ni ingenzi mu buzima bwa buri munsi kuko yiganjemo intungamubiri zifasha umubiri kumererwa neza. Ni byiza gushyira imineke muri buri funguro ryacu kugira ngo turusheho kugira ubuzima umuze.


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Abantu bashakana kubera impamvu zitandukanye, zimwe ziba ari nziza naho izindi ari mbi.Muri iyi minsi, abashakanye benshi baratsindwa kuko batumva neza impamvu n’amahame y’urushako ruhamye. Ibi bituma bashakana bashingiye ku mpamvu zitanoze aribyo bibangamira umubano w’igihe kirekire, Bigashobora nogutanga umusaruro mubi w’ubutane hagati yabo (Divorce)
Nta n’umwe ukwiriye gushaka atabanje gusubiza iki kibazo "Kuki?" kubitekereza hakiri kare, bizakurinda ibibazo byinshi birimo akababaro no kwicuza. Kumenya impamvu ushaka gushinga urugo bikurinda gufata icyemezo kibi.
Kubera ko ubumenyi ari ingenzi cyane kugirango insinzi igerweho, Ni ngombwa kumenya zimwe mu mpamvu zitari nziza zikunze kubaho, ndetse abantu bakazigenderaho bitegura kurushinga. Hari urutonde rw’impamvu 10, ni urutonde rushingiye ku byavuye mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku bashakanye benshi mu buzima busanzwe.Ubutaha tuzabagezaho izindi mpamvu 10, ukwiye gushingiraho ushaka.
Kurongora cyangwa kurongorwa utesheje agaciro ababyeyi ni igikorwa cyitaboneye. Amarangamutima arengeje urugero ni mabi cyane (umujinya n’inzika) kuko ibi byangiza umubano w’igihe kirekire. Imico ikenewe kugirango umuntu agire icyo ageraho, ni urukundo, ubwitange, n’ubudahemuka, iyi mico igira uruhare rwa kabiri inyuma y’impamvu nyamukuru itera umuntu gushaka.
Guhunga urugo rutarimo umunezero
Abantu bamwe bakurira mu bihe bitameze neza cyangwa se bigoye murugo, aha icyo baba bashaka gukora ni uguhunga. Hashobora kubaho ihohoterwa rishingiye ku mubiri, mu magambo( gutukana no gutongana) n’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina. Umubyeyi umwe cyangwa bombi bashobora kuba barabaswe n’inzoga cyangwa ibiyobyabwenge. Abana bo muri urwo rugo bafata umwanzuro wo gushaka ngo bahunge ibyo bibazo,ariko siwo muti kuko ari uguhunga washaka ahandi ho kuba ariko ntushake utabanje kubitegura.
Kwitekerezaho mu buryo bubi
Ikibabaje abantu bashaka biturutse ku mitekerereze itari myiza aho umuntu yumva ko ari hasi cyane kandi ko ntacyo ashoboye. Ko akeneye gushaka kugirango agire agaciro, Uru rushako ruba rufite ikibazo. Mubyukuri iyo abantu babiri bahuriye mu rushako bafite icyo kibazo cyo kwitekerezaho nabi bibaviramo ingaruka mbi.Kwitekerezaho nabi ntibikemura ikibazo na kimwe ahubwo Twese tugomba kubaho twihesha agaciro mu mibanire yacu na Kristo, mu ndangamuntu zacu nk’abana b’Imana bakundwa, Abaragwa mu Bwami bwayo
Gushaka kubera ko wakomeretse
Abantu bakomerekeye mu rukundo aho usanga barahemukiwe cyangwa barababajwe n’abakunzi babo ba mbere. Mu rwego rwo kubikemura no kwihesha amahoro, bahita bihutira gushaka kuko babonye incuti ya kabiri nyamara ntibareke ngo babanze kureba kure no kubitekerezaho. Uru rushako ntiruba rwatekerejweho ahubwo biba ari uburyo bwo koroshya ubuzima no kwigaragaza ukundi kuntu, ngo babone ko uyu muntu nta kibazo afite. Uru rushako ni rubi kandi rutera ibibazo.
Gutinya gusigara wenyine
Iki kintu gikunda kugira ingaruka ku bantu bombi umugabo n’umugore, ariko ku bagore niho gikabije kurusha ku bagabo. Muri iki gihe cy’iterambere, Abakobwa benshi batangira kugira ubwoba iyo bageze ku myaka 30 batarashaka. Aha niho intekerezo zitangira kuba mbi yibaza ati"Abo twiganye barashatse, incuti zanjye zose zarashatse none nsigaye ngenyine ni ikihe kibazo mfite?"Abagabo nabo iryo kosa bararikora aho usanga batinya kuba ingaragu ubuzima bwabo bwose. abagabo bamwe barongora abagore batababereye. Iyo umuntu arongoye kubera gutinya gusigara wenyine bituma uhura n’ibibazo by’ahazaza he.
Gutinya kwigenga
Mu muryango ababyeyi baba bafite inshingano yo kwita ku bana babo no kubaha ibyo bakeneye. Abana bakura batunzwe n’ababyeyi babo, akenshi binjira mu rushako biteze ko uwo bashakanye azabitaho kandi akabaha umutekano umwe bahoranye. Aba bantu iyo bageze aho kwigenga, barasenyuka kuko batigeze biga uburyo babigenza . Iyo bahuye n’ibibazo byo gukemura cyangwa inshingano batigeze kugira mbere,bamwe muribo ntibashobora kubyitwaramo neza.Mubyukuri nta muntu utinya kwigenga uba yiteguye kubaka urugo. Urugo rwiza rusaba ko abashakanye baba batekanye kandi bashoboye kwigenga badateze akazaza ejo .
Gutinya kubabaza undi muntu
Ibi bibaho cyane ko umuntu afata icyemezo cyo gushaka atabitekerejeho cyane. Habaho igihe umukobwa n’umuhungu bakundana bakaganira ku bijyanye no kubana hanyuma umwe muri bo akaba atabyumva neza. Kubera uko babanye umuhungu ashobora kubwira umukobwa ati:"Nuramuka unsize nzapfa", "unsize nziyahura" umukobwa kubera kwanga kubabaza umuhungu akamwemerera ko babana.Akabikora ngo akunde amukize ya ndwara benshi bita ngo ni ’indege’.mwene uru rushako narwo ntamahirwe yo kuramba rugira,birangirira mu kwicuza.
kugirango utababaza uwo mwari ishuti mu buzima busanzwe
Si byiza na gato gufata icyemezo cyo gushaka, ukabikora hagamijwe kwirinda kubabaza uwo mwari inshuti kuko bigira ingaruka mbi ku buzima bwanyu bw’ahazaza.Kuba umuvuzi cyangwa umujyanama w’umuntu ntabwo bivuga ko mwashakana . Haba igihe umusore aba agira inama umukobwa runaka, uko agenda abikora kenshi bigatuma uyu musore afata umwanzuro wo gushakana n’uyu mukobwa, kugirango ajye ahora amuha iyo servisi. Mubyukuri urushako ntabwo ari iki rwakagombye kugenderaho. Guha inama mugenzi wawe wabikora hanyuma ukamureka agakomeza ubuzima bwe. Mubyukuri urushako rwiza ni uruhuza umugabo n’umugore nk’abafatanyabikorwa bangana, bombi bakuze mumarangamutima kandi bafite umutekano mu mibereho yabo no mumiterere yabo.
Kubera gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina
Hari inyigisho ishaje ivuga ko abantu bashakana barabanje gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina . nyamara iyo batasezeranye byemewe n’amategeko biba ari icyaha. Imibonano mpuzabitsina yemewe gusa mugihe abantu bashyingiranywe. Kwifata ukirinda imibonano mpuzabitsina niyo myitwarire yonyine ikwiye kubantu batashyingiranywe, cyane cyane abizera Kristo. Ni ubusambanyi iyo mubikoze mbere yo gushakana, ibintu bikurura umuvumo muri urwo rugo rwanyu.bishobora no gutuma muharurukwana vuba, kuko muba mwaramenyanye. Igikurikira ibi ni ugucana inyuma bikazabyara gatanya.
Kubera gutwita
Gutwita ntabwo ari yo mpamvu nyamukuru yatuma umuntu ashaka. Nubwo bimeze bityo, gutwita byonyine ntabwo ari impamvu ihagije yo gushyingirwa. Urebye, gutwita ni gihamya y’imibonano mpuzabitsina gusa. Ntabwo byanze bikunze byerekana ko hari urukundo hagati y’umugabo n’umugore wasamye umwana.Ikosa rimwe ntiryakagombye gutuma umuntu atakaza icyizere cy’ ubuzima. Hari abantu benshi basamye kandi babyarana abana batashyingiranywe nyuma baza gukora ubukwe bwiza n’abandi. Muri macye gutwita ntabwo byatuma ushaka igitaraganya ahubwo wakwihana Imana ikakubabarira, hanyuma ugategereza uw’isezerano .


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Gusenga bikwiye kuba aribyo bintu bibanza mu buzima bwacu, ukajya wumva aricyo kintu kibanza. Mbere yuko Yesu areba mu maso y’abantu yabanzaga kureba mu maso h’Imana, ariko twebwe rimwe na rimwe iyo ugize ikibzo uhita wibuka afande ukomeye muziranye. Ukibuka umuntu wo mu muryango waba afite amafaranga, ukibuka inshuti yawe, ku buryo bw’uko Imana Atari yo ibanza mu mibereho yacu.
Nkuko umuntu ategura ibindi byose, ni byiza ko no gusenga nabyo abitegura kuko uwo agiye guhura nawe arakomeye kuruta ab’isi bose tujya twitegura iyo tugiye guhura nabo.
Rimwe na rimwe Imana iza nyuma ari uko byabindi byanze, ariko niba tubana n’Imana neza ntabwo ikwiye kuza nyuma y’ibindi ahubwo ikwiye kuba ibanza mu mibereho yacu. Ese mu buzima bwawe gusenga nibyo bibanza, ubanza Imana imbere y’ibindi bintu byose? Ntekereza ko ibigeragezo duhura nabyo nka 80% ni ibishaka kudutandukanya n’ahandi hantu twashyize imitima: None se wagize ngo kugira ngo Imana ikwigishe umuntu izabigenza ite? Abantu bazaguhemukira ube umenye ko umuntu atari uwo kwiringirwa, Imana ariyo yo kwiringirwa.
Hari umuntu wambwiye ati’ Njyewe umugabo wanjye nari naramwise petit jesus’ mbese yari ka yesu gatoya! Kandi byarumvikanaga kuko yari umuntu w’imfubyi warokotse wenyine mu muryango, akumva uwo asigaranye imbere n’inyuma ari umugabo. Hanyuma uyu mudamu, ntiyagize amahirwe yo kubyara mu myaka mynshi irenga icumi yayimaze atabyara. Kaga-petit-jesus ke, kamuciye inyuma karagenda kajya kubyara! Icyo cyamukomereye kuruta kutabyara aravuga ati mu buzima nari narafashe ibyiringiro byanjye byose mbishyira kuri we, mbikura kuri
Yesu sinari nziko umugabo yakora ikosa nk’iryo yankoreye". Ibigeragezo duhura nabyo nta kindi bigamije, ni ukugira ngo bice imigozi itubohanyije n’abandi bantu: Yaba umugabo wawe, yaba abana bawe, yaba inshuti zawe, Yesu akwiye gufata umwanya wa mbere. Ikintu cyose ukunda kuruta Imana ni ikigirwamana, Ese Yesu ni we ubanza mu buzima bwawe? Mbabwire akantu kambayeho katari keza( ukuntu
Iman atari yo ibanza mu buzima bwacu): “Rimwe Madamu yarwaye umutwe, ariko cyari igitero cy’abadayimoni, ahita ambwira ngo duturanye n’abaganga hafi jya ku baturanyi unsabire imiti ndumva umutwe umereye nabi. No gukunda umudamu, mpita niruka njya gushaka ibinini hari sasita z’ijoro. Ndakomangaaa.., ntibanyumva!
Numva ijwi rirambwiye ngo ‘Buriya bwose ni uko mumeze? Uri pastier akaba mwalimu! Iyo murwaye umutwe mbere yo kunsenga muhita mujya gushaka ibinini’
Ni ukuvuga ko aka kanya ibinini bindusha agaciro"? Numva ndamwawe, ni uko namwawe nijoro ntawe undeba, isoni ziramvata ndagaruka. Mbwira madamu nti twakoze ikosa, iyo tubanza tugasenga hanyuma tukabona kujya gushaka imiti. Aravuga ngo uziko ari byo! Atega umutwe ndamusengera ahita akira nta binini anyweye” Pasiteri Desire


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Abarezi n’Ubuyobozi bw’urwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Nyarubande ruherereye mu karere ka Rubavu, Umurenge wa Gisenyi, Akagari ka Mbugangari ntibavuga rumwe n’Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ku kibazo cy’imitekerereze n’uguhangayika kw’abana biga kuri iri shuri ryubatswe hagati y’amarimbi 2. Ni mugihe Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere bwo buvuga ko kuba ishuri ryarubatswe hagati y’Amarimbi 2 kari kabitekerejehokandi nta kibazo babibonamo.
Abarezi n’ubuyobozi bw’Ishuri buvuga ko kuba abana biga buri munsi babona abajya n’abava gushyingura ababo byazabagiraho ingaruka.
Musabyimana Emmanuel, Umwarimu kuri iri shuri, n’umwe mu bememeza ko kuba abana , banareba abantu bari gushyingura bibagiraho ingaruka ku mitekerereze yabo ndetse no mu myigire yabo, ndetse yemeza ko rimwe na rimwe iyo umwana avuye kureba abashyingura barira agaruka ubona yahinduye imitekerereze.
Ati “Abanyeshuri hari n’abahaguruka bakajya kureba abantu baje gushyingura, bareba ifoto y’umuntu wapfuye, ugasanga ni ikibazo. Rimwe na rimwe ukanabona ko bigira ingaruka ku myigire yabo.”
Kaneza Alphonse, Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe amasomo kuri iri shuri yemeza ko abana iyo bari mu gihe cyo kuruhuka bakabona abajya gushyingura bajya kubarangarira, akavuga ko bigoye gukumira abana cyane ko imbago z’irimbi n’iz’ikigo bigoye kubitandukanya.
Ati “Imisaraba yegereye imbago z’ikigo cyacu, ntanubwo nazita imbago kuko ntibigeze batera borune ngo bagaragaze aho ikigo kigarukira n’aho irimbi rigarukira. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mitekerereze y’umwana aho agira, nk’umwana niba adafite ababyeyi, baritabye Imana cyangwa se mu miryango yaragiye ahura n’icyo kibazo cyo gupfusha. Bigira ingaruka mu mitekerereze kuko nta munsi ushobora kwira atabonye abashyingura.”
Aba bose bagasanga umuti urambye w’iki kibazo ari uko bafashwa, Ishuri rikubakirwa uruzitiro rutandukanya irimbi n’ishuri, aho abana batazajya babasha kubona ibibera mu irimbi.
Ishimwe Pacifique, Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza avuga ko kuba iri shuri riri hagati y’amarimbi ntacyo bitwaye kuko Akarere kagennye kuryubaka aho riri kari kabitekerejeho.
Ati “Nta kibazo kirimo kuko Ishuri rimaze umwaka urenga ritangiye kwigisha abana, kandi nta mwana uragaragaza ikibazo cy’ihungabana. Kandi twabitekerejeho Ishuri mbere y’uko ryubakwa, urebye aho amadirishya yerekeye, nta mpungenge tubifiteho tujya kubyubaka twari twabigenzuye.”
Urwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Nyarubande ryubatswe hagati y’amarimbi abiri, ryubatswe mu kugabanya umubare w’Ubucucike mu mashuri no kwegereza abatuye Mbugangari uburezi; irimbi rimwe ryagenewe gushyingurwamo Abayisilamu, n’irindi ryagenewe gushyingurwamo abatari Abayisilamu. Aya marimbi yombi akaba amaze imyaka myinshi akoreshwa ndetse hakaba harimo n’abavuga ko aya marimba yuzuye ariko akaba agishyingurwamo.
Iteka rya Minisitiri nº 001/Mineduc/2021 ryo ku wa 20/10/2021 rigena ibipimo ngenderwaho mu burezi
Mu ngingo yaryo ya 4 ivuga ku bikorwa remezo Ishuri ribanza cyangwa iry’incuke rigomba kuba rifite: agace numero 13 kavuga ko Ikigo cy’Ishuri kigomba kuba gifite uruzitiro.


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INYIGISHO YO KUWA 3, ICYA 1 GISANZWE, UMWAKA W’IGIHARWE B, Tariki ya 15/01/2021.
Amasomo: Heb 4,1-5.11: Imana yujuje ibikorwa byayo byose kuva isi ikiremwa
Zab 78(77),3.4cd,6ab.7bc,8: Ntitukibagirwe na rimwe ibikorwa by’Uhoraho.
Mk 2,1-12: Yezu abonye ukwemera kwabo, ati Mwana wanjye ibyaha byawe urabikijijwe.
Bakristu Bavandimwe, nta na rimwe Imana yigeze inanirwa no kuzuza amasezerano yayo. Natwe rero ntidukwiye na rimwe kwibagirwa ibikorwa byayo, byaba ari ibyo twabwiwe cyangwa se ibyo twamenye mu bundi buryo, mu buzima bwacu bwite cyangwa se ubw’abandi, aba hafi ndetse n’aba kure. Ibyo Yezu yakoreye abantu benshi bari bakoraniye aho yari ari, ibyo yakoreye abari bahetse ikirema mu ngobyi bakagomba kugishakira icyuho mu gisenge, ibyo yakoreye ikirema ubwacyo, ndetse n’ibyo yakoreye abigishamategeko bari buzuye ihinyu, ibyo byose na byo biri mu byo amasomo ya none adusaba kutazigera twibagirwa. Ibyo kandi ni mu nyungu zacu ndetse n’abazemera Imana bakananyurwa n’ibyayo babikesha twe, mu izina ryayo ritagatifu.
Ineza ya Yezu yatumye abantu benshi bakoranira aho yari ari kugeza n’ubwo habuze n’umwanya imbere y’Umuryango. Iyo ugerageje gutekereza uko byari bimeze, ntubura gutangazwa n’ukuntu abaje bamugana yababanje inyigisho. Abantu bari bakomeje kugenda biyongera kandi nta washidikanya ko abenshi bari bazanywe no gukizwa nk’uko byagiye bigenda ahandi henshi abantu bajyaga bamusanga (Lk 6,18).
Yezu arabizi ko bashaka gukizwa ariko arashaka kubakiza ukumva ibintu nabi abigisha, ubundi bakabona gukizwa indwara zabazanye ariko na bwo abanje kubakiza ibyaha.
Ikivunge yakigeneye inyigisho n’ubuhamya bw’ibyabaye ku kirema, abagenera kandi no kubasha gusingiza Imana nyuma yo gutangazwa n’ibyo biboneye byiyongeraga ku bindi bari barabonye mbere y’ubwo, Ikirema yakigeneye agaciro ko kwitwa Umwana we, akigenera imbabazi z’ibyaha, akigenera guhaguruka kikagenda kandi kikagenda gifite imbaraga zo gutwara ibimenyetso by’umukiro wacyo (ingobyi); abanangizi b’Abigishamategeko yabageneye ibibazo nkangurabwenge byo gutuma byibuze barekera aho kunangira, abagenera ibimenyetso bihamya ububasha bwe, abagenera ingero nziza za rubanda zo gusingiza Imana. Nta n’umwe watashye amara masa mu bari baje aho yari ari. Uwagiye aho Yezu ari ntabura icyo ahakura. Ntuzabyibuze na rimwe.
Uwagize amahirwe kurusha abandi mu maso ya benshi ni ikirema cyahetswe, cyagize abahetsi b’indacogora kugeza ubwo bashakisha n’icyanzu aho kidasanzwe, bakagira icyizere muri Yezu batikanga ko yabakangara abonye batoboye igisenge, bakarenga imbogamizi zose z’umuvundo w’abantu, igisenge, amaso ya rubanda n’abigishamategeko maze ku bw’ukwemera kwe n’ukw’abahetsi be byose bikarangira neza mu rwamo rw’Ibisingizo n’Ubuhamya bwivugira.
Bavandimwe, na n’ubu abashaka Yezu ntibabura guhura n’imbogamizi zitabarika kandi ingero zabyo zirimo no kwiyongera muri ibi bihe bya none aho wagira ngo ibikorwa mpamyakwemera byahindutse ibyaha kuri bamwe. Ushaka guhura na Yezu ntakwiye gucika intege kandi n’abahetsi biteguye gufasha ababishaka barahari. Ntuzigere wiheba na rimwe ngo abaguheka barashize; nushaka kujya aho Yezu yigishiriza, akiriza, atangira Imbabazi, ntuzabura ababigufashamo. Kanguka ubaze, ushake uzabamenya. Wicibwa intege rwose n’ibihe bidasanzwe isi irimo kunyuramo muri iki gihe covid ivuza ubuhuha, ndetse n’amabwiriza yayo akagira ubukana butandukanye ahatandukanye, kuko Yezu ukiza, Yezu ubabarira, Yezu wigisha ntahindurwa n’ibyorezo kandi na byo abifiteho ububasha. Hari ubwo ugukizwa kwawe cyangwa ugukizwa k’uwo ukunda kuba kugomba kunyura mu nzira zitamenyerewe nk’uko hari abanyuze mu gisenge cy’inzu. Komeza utwaze mu rugendo rwo kwizera ariko cyane cyane mu rugendo rwo guheka abandi. Uzirikane iyi ngingo “Uzakomera kugeza ku ndunduro, uwo ni we uzarokoka” (Mt 24,13).
Ibi bihe turimo hari benshi badutezeho ko twabaheka ngo tubarenze aho batabasha kwigeza , nitubikangukire rero: Hari abakene n’abarwayi bakeneye guhekwa, hari abanyabyaha bakeneye ihumure n’imbabazi, hari abatizera bakeneye gukomezwa, hari abashidikanya bakeneye kuvugururwa, hari abenda gusenya bakeneye ko ubafasha kwegura ingo zabo zenda guhirima, hari abari mu bihe by’ubwumagane bwa roho (crise) bakeneye kugarurirwa icyanga; (Nimukomeze amaboko yananiwe, mutere imbaraga amavi adandabirana :-Iz 35,3), hari abari bahagaze none inzitiro zabarindaga amasatura y’ishyamba yaraziyogoje (Zab 80,9.13-14)…..
Dusabe Yezu aduhe ubudacogora mu nzira imugana, aturinde gucika intege mu gihe duhetse abandi cyangwa se mu gihe twiyemeje kwinjira mu bibazo by’abandi ngo bikemuke kandi anaduhe kumva uburyo umukiro w’umutima ugomba kubanziriza umukiro w’umubiri, bityo dutinye ubwandu bw’umutima kurusha uko dutinya ubwandu bw’Umubiri.
Nyagasani Yezu nabane namwe!
Padiri Jean Damascene HABIMANA M. Gihara/ Kabgayi


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- Amateka yo gushinga Yeruzalemu
- Umujyi Yesu Kristo yavukiyemo, yabagamo, apfa arazuka
- Amateka yamakimbirane (1947-1949)
- Intambara hagati yabarabu nabayahudi (1956-2000s)
- Yerusalemu numurwa mukuru wa Isiraheli
- Yeruzalemu yi burasirazuba ni umurwa mukuru wa Palesitine
- Umujyi ushaje
- Urukuta rwo kuboroga
- Itorero rya Sepulcher Ntagatifu
- Ibihe bya politiki byubu i Yerusalemu
Yeruzalemu y'Uburasirazuba ni umwe mu mijyi ya kera cyane ku isi, umujyi w'amadini atatu, inkomoko yayo igaruka ku gishushanyo cya Bibiliya cya Aburahamu. Mu binyejana byinshi, yarasenyutse arongera arubaka. Kugeza ubu, umujyi niwo mujyi w’amakimbirane hagati y’abahagarariye abakirisitu, abayahudi n’abayisilamu, bahujwe no kubaha no kubaha iki gihugu cyera.
Amateka yo gushinga Yeruzalemu
Amateka yumujyi wa kera atangira ibinyejana 30 bishize, isoko yambere yizewe itwerekeza kubinyejana bya XVIII-XIX mbere ya Yesu. e., igihe byiswe Rusalimum. Muri kiriya gihe, Yerusalemu yarimbuwe inshuro 16 yongera kubakwa inshuro 17, kandi abategetsi hano basimbuwe inshuro zirenga 80, bava mu Bugereki bajya i Babiloni, kuva mu Baroma bajya mu Misiri, kuva mu barabu kugera kuri Crusaders, nibindi
Muri 1000 mbere ya Yesu. e. imbaraga zafashwe n'Umwami Dawidi, wazanye hano Isanduku y'Isezerano, ni ameza 10 y'amabuye afite Amategeko 10, afatwa nk'urusengero nyamukuru rw'Abayahudi. Muri icyo gihe, hafashwe umwanzuro wo gutangira kubaka YeruzalemuUrusengero. Ariko, yubatswe mumyaka 7 iyobowe numwami Salomo muri 960. BC e. yitabiriwe n'abakozi ibihumbi 150 n'abagenzuzi ibihumbi 4. Umwami amaze gupfa, leta yacitsemo ibice muri Isiraheli (igice cyo mu majyaruguru n'umurwa mukuru wa Yeruzalemu) na Yudaya (mu majyepfo).
. Muri 332 mbere ya Yesu. e. utwo turere twafashwe na Alegizandere Mukuru, kuva kuri 65 bagengwa n’Abaroma, maze Umwami Herode, uzwi ku izina rya Mukuru kubera amayeri n'ubugome, aba umutware wa Yudaya.
Umujyi Yesu Kristo yavukiyemo, yabagamo, apfa arazuka
. Niyi myaka niyo mpinduka Yesu Kristo yavukiyemo..
. Umujyi wahindutse amatongo. Gusa nyuma ya 135, igihe umwami Adrina abaye umutegetsi, arabikorakuvuka ubwa kabiri nkumudugudu wa gikirisitu, ariko mwizina rishya rya Elia Kapitolina, na Yudaya yakiriye izina rya Siriya-Palesitine. Kuva icyo gihe, abayahudi babujijwe kwinjira i Yerusalemu bababajwe no kwicwa..
. Ibinyejana byakurikiyeho XIII-XIV. yanyuze ku butegetsi bwa ba Mamluks n’idini ya kisilamu.
Kuva mu 1517 no muyindi myaka 400, Yeruzalemu iyobowe ningoma ya Ottoman, ku ngoma yumugi wari uzengurutswe nurukuta rufite amarembo 6.
Ingoma y'Abanyaturukiya yarangiye mu 1917, igihe ingabo z'Abongereza ziyobowe na Jenerali Allenby zinjiraga i Yeruzalemu. Igihe cya guverinoma y'Ubwongereza kiratangira, cyaje mu gihe cyacyo cyahawe inshingano z’Umuryango w’ibihugu. Kugerageza Abongereza "kwiyunga" abaturage b'Abarabu n'Abayahudi ntibyatsinzwe, kandi umuryango mpuzamahanga w’umuryango w’abibumbye watangiye gukemura iki kibazo.
Amateka yamakimbirane (1947-1949)
Leta yigenga ya Isiraheli yashinzwe hashize imyaka 60. Ibyo byabanjirijwe n’imirwano ikaze hagati y’ingabo z’abakoloni z’Abongereza, ishingwa ry’abaturage b’abarabu ndetse n’ibitero by’ibihugu by’abarabu biherereye mu baturanyi. Intambara yo muri Isiraheli yatangiye nyuma y’umuryango w’abibumbye yemeye mu 1947 icyemezo cyo kugabana agace ka Palesitine mu bihugu 2ku mpamvu z'idini: Abarabu n'Abayahudi. Igice cy'Abarabu cyanze kumvira iki cyemezo, maze intambara itangira kurwanya Abayahudi.
Intambara yamaze kuva mu Gushyingo 1947 kugeza muri Werurwe 1949, igabanyijemo ibice 2. Iya mbere, yabaye mu 1947-1948, Siriya na Iraki byaje gushyigikira abarabu. Iherezo ryiki gihe cyintambara ryaranzwe no gutangaza leta yigenga ya Isiraheli ku ya 15 Gicurasi 1948.
Icyakora, bukeye bwaho, icyiciro cya 2 cyatangiye, aho ingabo z’ibihugu 5 by’abarabu (Misiri, Iraki, Transjordan, Siriya na Libani) zamurwanyaga. Ingabo z’ingabo z’igihugu cya Isiraheli (IDF) zashinzwe mu mitwe y’imirwano y’Abayahudi zashoboye gutsinda neza ingabo z’Abarabu, maze ku ya 10 Werurwe 1949, ibendera rya Isiraheli ryazamurwa hejuru ya Eilat. Bimwe mubintu bya Palesitine byinjiye mubutaka bwa Isiraheli, Yeruzalemu yuburengerazuba yatangajwe ko ari umurwa mukuru.
., mu kwigarurira Egiputa hari agace ka Gaza. Bashoboye kandi kurinda umusozi wa Scopus, aho kaminuza yigiheburayo n'ibitaro bya Hadassah biherereye. Aka gace imyaka 19 (kugeza 1967) karahagaritswe muri Isiraheli, itumanaho naryo ryabaye hifashishijwe imodoka ziyobowe na Loni.
Intambara hagati yabarabu nabayahudi (1956-2000s)
Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, Isiraheli yagombaga kurengera ubwigenge bwayo inshuro nyinshi mu ntambara za gisirikare n’abaturanyi bayo:
- Intambara ya Sinayi (1956-57) yarangiye uburenganzira bwa Isiraheli bwo kugenda mu nyanja Itukura;
- .
- Intambara ya Yom Kippur (1973) yahagaritse ibitero bya Misiri na Siriya;
- Intambara ya 1 yo muri Libani (1982-1985) yarangiye itsinzwe n'imitwe y'iterabwoba ya PLO yari i Libani ikarasa ibisasu kuri Galilaya;
- Intambara ya 2 yo muri Libani (2006) yakorewe abarwanyi b'iterabwoba b'Abashiya Hezbollah.
Amateka ya Yeruzalemu yuburasirazuba afitanye isano rya bugufi n’ibibazo by’amakimbirane hagati ya Isiraheli n’ibihugu bituranye n’abarabu.
Yerusalemu numurwa mukuru wa Isiraheli
Dukurikije amategeko ya Isiraheli, umujyi wa Yeruzalemu niwo murwa mukuru wonyine wigihugu. Guhuza ibice by’iburasirazuba n’iburengerazuba byemewe ku ya 29 Kamena 1967, kandi kuva mu 1980 byigaruriwe na Isiraheli.
Umupaka uhuza Iburasirazuba na Yeruzalemu yuburengerazuba wasaga mbere na nyuma ya 1967 werekana ku ikarita hepfo. Nyuma y’ubwigenge muri leta ya Isiraheli, abayahudi benshi barimutse, baza gutura mubihugu byabarabu. Mu myaka itari mike, umubare wabatuye iki gihugu wikubye hafi kabiri, ibyo bikaba byaratumye hajyaho iterambere n’imiturire mu turere duhana imbibi. Uyu munsi, impande zose (usibye iburengerazuba) umujyi ukikijwe numubare munini wabatuye abayahudi. Noneho umupaka wiburasirazuba nuburengerazubaYeruzalemu irinzwe n'ingabo z'umuryango w'abibumbye.
Guhera mu 1967, abaturage bahawe amahirwe yo kubona ubwenegihugu bwa Isiraheli, mbere ntibakoreshwaga na bose. Ariko, uko imyaka yagiye ihita, kubona ko imbaraga za Yorodani zitazigera zigaruka, benshi babaye abenegihugu ba Isiraheli. Mu myaka 10 ishize, umujyi wagiye wubaka uturere dushya twabayahudi, inyubako zinganda n’ibikoresho bya gisirikare.
Ijambo "Yerusalemu yi burasirazuba" uyumunsi rifite ibisobanuro 2:
- agace k'umujyi, kugeza 1967 kayobowe na Yorodani;
- icya kane cyumujyi abaturage babarabu batuyemo.
Yeruzalemu yi burasirazuba ni umurwa mukuru wa Palesitine.
Isiraheli na Yorodani).
Ku Bayahudi n'Abayisilamu, uyu mujyi ni ahantu hubahwa hubatswe insengero zose. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amakimbirane y’abarabu na Isiraheli amaze imyaka itari mike.
Nubwo Yeruzalemu yi burasirazuba, umurwa mukuru wa Palesitine, niwo mujyi munini ufite 350ibihumbi by'Abanyapalestine, ariko guverinoma ya Palesitine ifite icyicaro i Ramallah kandi ntishobora kugenzura neza kariya gace. Ntibyemewe no gutera inkunga ibirori ibyo ari byo byose (ndetse n'umuco) mu mbibi zayo, hasubijwe ko abaturage bamaze imyaka myinshi banga amatora y’amakomine ya Isiraheli.
. Ku rundi ruhande, abapolisi ba Isiraheli, ntibashaka kwivanga mu bibazo byaho kandi ntibitabira ibibazo by'abaturage.
Mu myaka 10 ishize, umujyi wagize impinduka zikomeye kumubiri no mubaturage hamwe no kubaka urukuta rwa beto runyura muri quartiers ya Palesitine. Imishinga y'amategeko yatowe kandi kugira ngo itore n'ubundi burenganzira ku Bayahudi 150.000 batuye ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba ya Yeruzalemu. Muri icyo gihe, Abanyapalestine barenga 100.000 bazahabwa uburenganzira kandi bashyirwe mu nama yihariye.
Umujyi ushaje
Yeruzalemu y'Iburasirazuba ni umujyi w'amadini 3: Abakristu, Abayahudi n'Abisilamu. Ingoro nkuru ziherereye ku butaka bwazo mu Mujyi wa Kera, zikikijwe n'inkuta zubatswe mu kinyejana cya 16..
- Christian, ikomoka mu kinyejana cya 4, ku butaka bwayo hari amatorero 40, kimwe na monasiteri n'amahoteri y'abagenzi. Hagati y'iki gihembwe ni Itorero rya Sepulcher, aho kubambwa, gushyingura no kuzuka kwa Yesu Kristo.
- Abayisilamu - igice kinini kandi kinini cyane aho abarabu bimukiye mumidugudu yegeranye nyuma yo kugenda kwabayahudi nabakristu. Imisigiti yingenzi iherereye hano: Dome yurutare, Al-Aqsa, yubahwa kurwego rumwe na Maka. Abayisilamu bizera ko Muhammadi yaje avuye i Maka agasenga hamwe nubugingo bwabahanuzi. Hafi ya Dome ya Kibuye hari icyapa kibuye, aho, ukurikije imigani, Muhammad yazamutse mu ijuru. Nanone mu mihanda y'iki gihembwe unyura kuri Via Dolorosa, Umuhanda w'akababaro, aho Yesu Kristo yagendaga, yerekeza aho yiciwe - Golgotha.
- Ikinyarumeniya - igihembwe gito, imbere muri Katedrali ya Mutagatifu Yakobo, wabaye nyamukuru kumuryango wa Arumeniya wa Leta ya Isiraheli.
- Abayahudi - ni ahantu hera cyane, kubera ko Urukuta rwo Kuboroga runyura hano, hamwe n'ubucukuzi bw'umuhanda wa kera w’ubucuruzi w’Abaroma witwa Cardo, washyizweho n’umwami w'abami w'Abaroma Hadrian. Mu gice cyabayahudi, urashobora kandi kubona amasinagogi ya kera ya Hurva, Rambaba, Rabbi Yohannan Ben Zakaya.
Urukuta rwo kuboroga
Iyo abantu baturutse impande zose z'isi babajije aho Yerusalemu y'Uburasirazuba iherereye, abahagarariye amadini y'Abayahudi bazi igisubizo cyiza kuri iki kibazo, kuko aha niho Urukuta rwo Kuboroga ruherereye,akaba ari urusengero nyamukuru rw'Abayahudi. Urukuta nigice gisigaye cyurukuta rwiburengerazuba rwumusozi wurusengero. Urusengero rwa Yeruzalemu ubwarwo rwashenywe n’Abaroma mu 70 nyuma ya Yesu ku ngoma y'Umwami w'abami..
Uburebure bwayo ni 488 m, uburebure ni 15 m, ariko igice cyo hepfo cyibizwa mubutaka. Urukuta rwubakishijwe amabuye abajwe adakomeye, ibice byayo byose byari byegeranye kandi bishyizwemo cyane. Abagenzi ba kijyambere hamwe na ba mukerarugendo bashira inyandiko hamwe no gutakambira Imana mumabuye hagati yamabuye bagasenga. Buri kwezi, ubu butumwa bw'impapuro burakusanywa kandi bugashyingurwa kumusozi wa Elayono. Abagabo n'abagore begera urukuta baturutse mu byerekezo bitandukanye bakambara bakurikije amategeko: gupfuka imitwe n'ibitugu.. n'urukuta ubwabwo.
Itorero rya Sepulcher Ntagatifu
. Yahindukiriye Ubukristo akuze kandi akora ingendo i Yeruzalemu. Itorero ryubatswe aho kuba urusengero rwa gipagani rwa Venusi, mu buroko bwarwo Elena yakoze ibisanga: ubuvumo bufite Sepulcher n'umusaraba,kuri Kristo yabambwe..
. Kuri buri dini, hari amasaha runaka yo gusenga. Nubwo umubano wose wemewe n’ubwumvikane, ariko, amakimbirane akunze kubaho hagati yabahagarariye ayo madini.
Hagati y'urusengero muri rotunda hari cuvuklia - ishapeli ya marble igabanijwemo ibice 2:
- ishapeli ya Malayika, ifite idirishya ryo kohereza umuriro wera (umuhango uba buri mwaka mbere yuko umunsi mukuru wa Pasika utangira); .
Urundi rusengero rwurusengero ni hejuru yumusozi, Golgotha, ku ntambwe. Uru rusengero rugabanyijemo ibice 2: aho umusaraba uherereye, ubu urangwamo uruziga rwa feza, hamwe n’ibimenyetso 2, aho bivugwa ko imisaraba y’abajura biciwe hamwe na Kristo yari iri.
Ibihe bya politiki byubu i Yerusalemu
6 Ukuboza 2017, Perezida wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika D. Trump yagize icyo atangaza muri politiki, yita Yeruzalemu umurwa mukuru wa Isiraheli, bituma ahitamo kwimurira ambasade ku butaka bwayo. Igisubizo cyatanzwe na Palesitine nicyo cyemezo cy’umutwe wa Hamas cyo kwigomeka kuri leta y’Abayahudi, imvururu zatangiye muri icyo gihugu, bituma abantu benshi bakomereka batewe n’abapolisi ba Isiraheli.
. 1991).
Umuryango w’ubufatanye bwa kisilamu (OIC) wakoze inama idasanzwe isubiza ibyavuzwe na perezida w’Amerika. Ku bwiganze bw'amajwi y'ibihugu bigize Umuryango wa OIC, Yeruzalemu y'Iburasirazuba yamenyekanye nk'umurwa mukuru wa Palesitine, kandi isaba umuryango w'isi yose gutera intambwe imwe. Perezida wa Turkiya, yavugiye muri iyo nama, yise Isiraheli igihugu cy’iterabwoba.
Uburusiya buvuga ko amagambo ya perezida w’Amerika ari akaga, kuko ashobora guteza ibibazo mu mibanire y’ibihugu byombi kandi bigatera ingaruka mbi. Ikibazo cyingenzi nukugera kubuntu butagatifu bwumujyi kubizera bose bavuga amadini atandukanye.
Uburusiya bwemeje ko Yeruzalemu y’iburasirazuba ari umurwa mukuru wa Palesitine na Yeruzalemu y’iburengerazuba nkumurwa mukuru wa Isiraheli kandi ishyigikiye ibiganiro by’amahoro hagati y’ibihugu byombi. Politiki y’igihugu cy’Uburusiya ni iyo gushyigikira imyanzuro yose y’umuryango w’abibumbye igamijegushiraho amahoro muri kariya gace.


text:
Amabara meza ya Resin Fashion Zipper Amenyo hamwe na Tape yo Kwambara
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibibazo
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Resin zipper
Ukurikije ibikoresho bya zipper, zipper zigabanyijemo ibyiciro bitatu: ibyuma byicyuma, nylon zipper, resin zipper.Amenyo ya zipper yakozwe mubyuma byumuringa cyangwa insinga ya aluminium binyuze mumashini yumurongo w amenyo, amenyo ya nylon zipperment azengurutswe kumurongo wo hagati ashyushya no gukanda bipfa, naho amenyo ya resin zipper akozwe mumuceri wa plastike ya polyester ukoresheje guhuza irangi kandi ukoresheje imashini itera inshinge.
Ibigize za zipper
Ibyiciro bya Zippers
Ibiranga resin zippers
1. Resin zipper irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe byose, ariko mubisanzwe uhitamo gukoresha mumufuka wimyenda.
2. Umutwe wa zipper ukunze gukoreshwa ushushanya, kandi rimwe na rimwe amashanyarazi.
3. Resin zipper ishingiye kubikoresho bya copolymer formaldehyde, igiciro kiri hagati ya nylon zipper na zipper.Kuramba kwa Zipper nibyiza kuruta ibyuma bya zipper na nylon zipper.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo resin nziza
1, ihagarikwa rya resin zipper: guhagarara hejuru no hepfo bigomba gufatanwa neza kumenyo cyangwa gufatira kumenyo, bigomba kwemeza ko bikomeye kandi byuzuye.
2, resin zipper yatoranijwe: resin zipper umutwe ni moderi nyinshi, ibicuruzwa byarangiye birashobora kuba bito kandi byoroshye, ariko kandi birashobora gukomera.Ntakibazo cyaba puller cyose, birakenewe kumva byoroshye gukurura umutwe kandi niba ari kwifungisha hasi
3. .Kuri iyi ngingo muguhitamo kaseti, guhitamo irangi rimwe, nta ngingo ihari, imyenda itandukanye ikozwe mumyenda iroroshye.


text:
Umuyoboro wa karubone neza
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibyuma bya karubone neza
Kuberiki uhitamo karubone yacu neza?
Nkumuyoboro wambere wicyuma (umuyoboro wuzuye, umuyoboro wa karubone, umuyoboro wicyuma, umuyoboro udafite ingese, umuyoboro weld, umuyoboro wuzuye, nibindi) mubushinwa, dufite umurongo wuzuye kandi ufite ubushobozi bwo gutanga neza.Guhitamo bizagufasha kuzigama igihe kinini nigiciro kandi ubone inyungu nini!
Niba ushimishijwe nibicuruzwa byacu, turashobora kuboherereza ibyitegererezo kubuntu, kandi dushobora no kwemera ikizamini cyibindi bigo byipimisha.Twitondera ubwizerwe bwibicuruzwa nukuri kw ibisubizo byikizamini tugashyira imbere inyungu zabakiriya, kugirango dushyireho inyungu nziza kandi zunguka kugura no gucuruza kubakiriya!
Ubushinwa Bwabigize umwuga bwo gutanga ibyuma:
Uruganda rwacu rufiteImyaka 30 yumusaruro nuburambe bwo kohereza hanze, kohereza mu bihugu n'uturere birenga 50, nka Amerika, Kanada, Burezili, Chili, Ubuholandi, Tuniziya, Kenya, Turukiya, Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abarabu, Vietnam ndetse n'ibindi bihugu.Hamwe nubushobozi buhamye bwo gutanga umusaruro buri kwezi, irashobora kuzuza ibicuruzwa binini byabakiriya. Noneho hari amagana yabakiriya bafite gahunda nini nini yo gutumiza buri mwaka. Niba ushaka ibyuma, ibyuma, ibyuma nibindi bicuruzwa, twandikire kugirango tuguhe serivisi zumwuga, uzigame umwanya wawe nigiciro!
Uruganda rwacu narwo rutumira byimazeyo abakozi bo mukarere mubihugu bitandukanye.Hano hari ibyuma birenga 60 byihariye, icyuma hamwe nicyuma.Niba uri isosiyete yubucuruzi yo mumahanga ukaba ushaka abatanga isoko ryambere ryibyuma, imiyoboro yicyuma hamwe nicyuma mubushinwa, twandikire.Kuguha ibicuruzwa byumwuga kandi byujuje ubuziranenge mubushinwa kugirango ubucuruzi bwawe burusheho kuba bwiza!
Uruganda rwacu rufitebyinshiumurongo wuzuye wibicuruzwa nauburyo bukomeye bwo kugerageza ibicuruzwa kugirango wemeze igipimo cyibicuruzwa 100%;cyane sisitemu yuzuye yo gutanga ibikoresho, hamwe nu mutwaro wacyo bwite,uzigama amafaranga menshi yo gutwara no kwemeza ibicuruzwa 100%.gupakira neza no kuhagera. Niba ushaka icyuma cyiza cyiza, icyuma, icyuma gikora ibyuma mubushinwa, kandi ukaba ushaka kuzigama ibicuruzwa byinshi, nyamuneka twandikire, itsinda ryacu ryogucuruza indimi nyinshi hamwe nitsinda ryogutwara ibikoresho bizaguha serivise nziza yibicuruzwa bya Steel kwemeza ko wakiriye ibicuruzwa byemewe 100%!


text:
Mu iki gihe cy’igisibo Abakiristu Gatorika barimo kwitegura bitwara neza kandi bikabafasha kwinjira muri pasika bafite imitima isukuye bigaherekezwa n’ibikorwa by’urukundo byo gufasha abatishoboye.
Abakirisitu bamwe bagiye batangariza urubuga rwa Caritas Kigali uburyo umukirisitu nyawe akwiye kwifata mu bihe by’igisibo ndetse na bimwe mu bikorwa bikwiye ku muranga.
Charles Niyonzima ni umwe mu b’Abakristu basengera muri Paruwasi ya Regina Pacis i Remera atangaza ko mu gihe cy’Igisibo ari uburyo dabakristu nyabo bakoramo urugendo rugana kuri pasika, kugirango bahimbaze izuka rya Yezu Christu bafite imitima isukuye.
Ati “tuba twibuka uwadukunze, maze yicisha bugufi kurushaho, yemera kumvira, ageza aho gupfa, apfiriye ndetse ku musaraba” (Fil 2, 8).
Avuga ko ari igihe cyo guhinduka, abakirisitu bihatira kuvugurura ukwemera kwabo, bavoma amazi atanga ubugingo y’ukwizera, kandi bagakingurira imitima yabo kwakira urukundo rw’Imana, itugira abavandimwe muri Kristu.
Ati “Uru rugendo rw’igisibo, kimwe ni urubuzima bwose bwa gikristu, rumurikirwa n’urumuri rwa pasika, ari na rwo ruyobora ibitekerezo, imyifatire n’amahitamo y’abashaka gukurikira Kristu”.
Esperence Umutesi nawe ni umwe mu bakristu bavuga ko igihe cy’igisibo bakwiye kurangwa n’ibikorwa byiza by’urukundo kandi bakarangwa no koroherana ndetse no kugaragaza imbuto nziza muri bagnezi be.
Asobanura ko kubaho nk’umukristu bisaba kwihangana no kwera imbuto nziza kuri buri muntu mdetse no kubandi babana nawe kandi aho atuye ndetse naho ari hose hakarangwa amahoro n’urukundo.
Mu butumwa Papa Francisco yatanze bugenewe abakrisitu muri iki gihe cy’igisibo harimo ko mu gitaramo cya Pasika, hazavugururwa amasezerano yacu ya batisimu ibaha kuvuka ubwa kabiri nk’abantu bashya ku bwa Roho Mutagatifu.
Aha kandi Esperence Umutesi avuga ko mu gisibo umukristu nyawe agomba no gukora ibikorwa by’urukundo birimo gufasha abatishoboye, gufasha abapfakazi n’imfubyi, no gusurua imfungwa.
Padiri Twizeyumuremyi Donatien umuyobozi wa Caritas Kihgali na Komisiyo y’ubutabera n’Amahoro y’Arkidiyosezi ya Kigali avuga ko Igisibo ku mu kristu nyawe ari igihe cyiza cyo kwitagatifuza kugirango azinjire muri Pasika yamaze gutunganya mu mutima we.
Gusiba, gusenga no gutanga imfashanyo, nk’uko Yezu ubwe yabigarutseho mu nyigisho ze (reba Mt 6, 1-18), bidufasha guhinduka kandi bikaba n’ikimenyetso cy’uko twahindutse. Inzira y’ubukene no kwigomwa (gusiba kurya), indoro n’ibikorwa by’urukundo bikorewe umuntu ufite ibikomere (gutanga imfashanyo), no kuganira nk’abana n’umubyeyi (isengesho) bituma dushobora kubaho mu kwemera kutaryarya, ukwizera kuzima no mu rukundo rurangwa n’ibikorwa.
Ati “Igisibo ni igihe cyo kwemera, cyo guha Imana ikaze mu mibereho yacu no kuyemerera “kubana natwe” (reba Yh 14,23)”.
Gusiba bijyana no kwigobotora ibintu byose bituboshye birimo nko gushaka gukoresha byinshi cyangwa kumenya amakuru menshi arimo n’atadufitiye akamaro, yaba ay’ukuri cyangwa ay’ibinyoma, kugira ngo dutegurire umwanya mu mitima yacu uza atugana, ukennye muri byose, nyamara “usendereye ubuntu n’ukuri ”(Yh 1,14) ari we Umwana w’Imana, Umukiza wacu.
Muri ibi bihe bihangayikishije turimo, kubwira abantu ibijyanye no kwizera birasa n’aho ari ubushotoranyi kuko icyago kitwugarije gituma uwiriwe atizera kuramuka. Ariko uko byagenda kose, twibuke ko igisibo ari igihe cyo kwizera, kongera guhindukiza amaso yacu tukarangamira ukwihangana kw’Imana idahwema kwita ku byo yaremye nyamara twe twakunze gufata nabi (reba Laudato Si ‘, nn.32, 33, 43,44). Mutagatifu Pawulo aratwingingira gushingira ukwizera kwacu ku kwiyunga n’Imana, agira ati “Nimwemere mwiyunge n’Imana” (2 Kor 5,20). Mu guhabwa imbabazi mu Isakramentu riri mu izingiro ry’urugendo rwacu rwo guhinduka, duhinduka natwe abatanga imbabazi. Mu gihe twagiriwe imbabazi ubwacu, tubasha natwe kuzigirira abandi tugaragaza ubushake bwacu bwo kugirana ibiganiro byakira neza abandi kandi tugahumuriza abafite ibikomere. Dushobora kandi kugaragaza imbabazi z’Imana mu magambo no mu bikorwa byacu, bituganisha ku kwizihiza Pasika twunze ubumwe bwa kivandimwe.
Padiri Twizeyumuremyi asaba abakirisitu agira ati “Ngaho rero muri iki gihe cy’igisibo, nitwiyemeze kubwira abavandimwe bacu amagambo abakomeza, abatera imbaraga, abahumuriza kandi akanabatera umurava, tureke amagambo abatesha agaciro, abababaza, abatera umujinya cyangwa abahindura insuzugurwa”.


text:
Abatangabuhamya babwiye IGIHE ko uyu mugore yari amaze iminsi atabanye neza n’umugabo we nyuma yo kumenya ko ajya afata umwanya akajya muri ‘Sauna massage’ ari kumwe n’abandi bagabo.
Ngo akimenya aya makuru yaje kubibaza umugabo we ndetse baranabipfa ariko amwizeza ko atazongera kujya muri Sauna massage ndetse ko nashaka kujya ajyayo azajya amubwira bakajyana cyane ko yavugaga ko nta kintu kibi ahakorera.
Bavuga ko ibintu byaje kuzamba nyuma y’aho undi mugabo w’inshuti y’umugabo w’uwo mugore abwiriye uwo mugore ko umugabo we adashobora kumara icyumweru atagiye muri sauna massage ndetse n’iyo yayigiyemo akorerwa iyitwa “body to body”.
Muhizi Djuma utuye i Nyamirambwo yabwiye IGIHE ko iyo nshuti y’uwo mugabo ariyo yatumye uwo mugore afatira umugabo we muri sauna massage.
Yagize ati “Kubera ko umugore yahakanaga ko umugabo we atakijya muri Sauna massage yayicitseho, uwo mugabo w’inshuti yabo baje kumvikana amubwira ko umunsi azamubonamo azahita abimubwira.”
Yakomeje avuga ko uwo mugabo yaje guhamagara uwo mugore umugabo we ari muri sauna massage i Nyamirambo hafi ya stade amutegerereza inyuma y’urugi kuko nta wundi muntu uba wemerewe kwinjira.
Ntwari Jean Pierre na we wari uri ahabereye ibi, yavuze ko yatunguwe n’uburyo uyu mugore yateje akavuyo mu bindi byumba biberamo sauna massage.
Yagize ati “Twe twagiye kubona tubona adusanze muri sauna ari kubaza ngo ni hehe ari, asakuza cyane ngo aramwifatiye baramusohora nibwo yaje kumenya icyumba umugabo we arimo agisohoka ahita amusingira abagabo bari aha baritambika barabakiza.”
Amakuru agera ku IGIHE avuga ko ngo uyu mugore yahise ajya iwe apakira ibintu bye birimo imyenda anatwara abana batatu yabyaranye n’uwo mugabo ahita ajya iwabo mu Murenge wa Gatenga mu Karere ka Kicukiro.


text:
Matayo 28:19. Nuko mugende muhindure abantu bo mu mahanga yose abigishwa, mubabatiza mu izina rya Data wa twese n’Umwana n’Umwuka Wera, 20. mubigisha kwitondera ibyo nababwiye byose. Kandi dore ndi kumwe namwe iminsi yose kugeza ku mperuka y’isi.”
Zaburi 27:10. Ubwo data na mama bazandeka Uwiteka azandarura.
Zaburi 27:4. Icyo nsaba Uwiteka ni kimwe, nicyo nzajya nshaka, ni ukuba mu nzu y’Uwiteka iminsi yose nkiriho, nkareba ubwiza bw’Uwiteka, nkitegereza urusengero rwe. 5. Kuko ku munsi w’amakuba azandindisha kumpisha mu ihema rye, mu bwihisho bwo mu ihema rye niho azampisha, azashyira hejuru ampagarike ku gitare.
13. Mba nararabye iyo ntizera ko nzarebera kugira neza k’Uwiteka mu isi y’ababaho.
Matayo 10: 35. Kuko naje gutanya umwana na se, umukobwa na nyina, umukazana na nyirabukwe, 36. Abanzi b’umuntu bazaba abo mu rugo rwe.
37. “ukunda se cyangwa nyina kubandutisha ntaba akwiriye kuba uwanjye, kandi ukunda uhungu we cyangwa umukobwa we kubandutisha, ntaba akwiriye kuba uwanjye.
Ndabasuhuje mu izina rya Yesu Kristo umucunguzi n’Umwami w’ubugingo bwacu.
Aya magambo tumaze gusoma haruguru aratwereka icyo Yesu yasabye abigishwa be ko ari ukubwiriza ubutumwa bwiza abatuye isi yose kandi ko azabana nabo kugeza isi irangiye. Dushingiye kuri aya magambo niyo mpamvu natwe turi kumwe dusoma iri jambo kuko iyo bataza kuryumvira ntitwari kugerwaho n’ubutumwa bwiza. Hari ababwemeye abandi baburwanya bivuye inyuma ndetse bagahiga bukware abamaze kwakira Yesu nk’umwami n’umukiza w’ubugingo bwabo.
Bahuye n’imibabaro myinshi ariko bakomezwa n’uko Yesu yari yarabanje kubateguza ibizababaho byose. Iyi minsi duhagazemo, usanga hari uburyo Ijambo ry’Imana rigenda rigorekwa. Ahi usanga abarivuga bagenda babwira ababumva ko mu nzira igana mu Ijuru nta mibabaro, ari ubukire, nta kurwara ko uwamaze kwakira Yesu adashobora kubaho nabi n’ibindi byinshi. Bene ibi bitera benshi kubakurikira bamara kugerayo basanga barabahishe ukuri, bahura n’ibinyuranye n’ibyo babwiwe bagatangira kwivovotera Imana ndetse n’abakozi b’Imana bose.
Ikibica ni kimwe ni ukudasoma Ijambo ry’Imana ngo basobanukirwe, ahubwo bo bagahitamo guhora bateze amatwi abababwira ibijyanye n’ibyo amatwi yabo ashaka kumva. Dawidi rero nawe yari yaramaze kubona neza ko adakwiye kwishingikiriza ku ba byeyi gusa, kuko bari baramutereranye ariko Imana iramutarura. Hari benshi bagenda bangwa na bene wabo, inshuti, kubera gusa ko bakurikiye Yesu nibyo uko niko kwikorera umusarara.
Hari umuririmbyi waririmbye ngo yadutuye imitwaro yaduhetamishaga none tugenda twemye. Biba byiza iyo usanga abantu bayiririmba bishimye, ariko hakaba bakeya batekereza ku magambo ayigize. Birashoboka cyane ko irimbwa n’abakikoreye uruboho rw’ibyaha ndetse n’ibibazo byabarenze kuko bakomeje kugendera mu kigare. Bene aba iyo basitaye gatoya, ntibamenya ko umukiranutsi nubwo yagwa azahita abyuka umwanzi adakwiye kumwishima hejuru.
Hari urugero rw’umuntu umwe rwerekana uko Uwiteka arindisha abakirinutsi kubahisha mu ihema rye ku munsi wabo w’amakuba.
Tega amatwi ukurikire neza.
Mu gihugu cya Tanzania ku ngoma ya perezida Ali Hasani Mwinyi, umuryango umwe wari ubayeho nabi cyane kubera kugirwa abacakara n’imbaraga z’umwijima. Bakoreye Satani igihe kinini ariko aho kubona ibyiza bakabona akaga gusa. Ibintu bari batunze bibashiraho. Muri uwo muryango hari umwana w’umukobwa aza kubwirizwa ubutumwa bwiza yakira Yesu ndetse ahitamo kumukurikira atazuyaje.
Byamuviriyemo akaga yari asanzwe arerwa n’abafatinye isano ya hafi n’umubyeyi we kuko yari imfubyi. Yarakubiswe yuzura ibikomere, nyuma aza kubona umuryango w’abakristo wahise umwakira uramucumbikira. Ariko uwo muryango nawo ntiwari wifashije cyane ku buryo bashoboraga kumubonera ibyo yifuza byose. Yari yaratsindiye amashuri yisumbuye kandi ishuri yagombaga kujya kwigaho ntibyashobokaga kuryinjiramo utarabanje kwishyura amafaranga yose usabwa gutanga.
Yari amaze gukura mu Gakiza ntekereza ko imibabaro yahuraga nayo ariyo yatumye yirundurira mu Mana neza neza, ndetse agira kwizera gukomeye. Bidatinze rero amashuri aba aratangiye, abitekerezaho afata icyemezo cyo kujya ku ishuri. Afata agakapu ashyiramo imyenda ye nta faranga na rimwe yari afite. Bari batuye mu cyari kure cyane y’umuhanda n’abo bategera bus yagombaga kumujyana ku ishuri. Byamusabye guhaguruka saa saba aragenda n’amaguru ajya gufata bus kubera ko yahagurukaga saa kumi n’imwe zo mu rukerera byabaga abantu bava kure cyane ko barara bicayemo kugeza igihe isaha yo kugenda igera.
Yagezemo arasenga akomeza gusenga, ntibyatsinze buracya irahaguruka. Uwishyuza akagenda azenguruka yishyuza abandi yamugeraho ntagire icyo amubaza biba inshuro eshatu zose. Nawe akomeza gusenga araceceka. Yaje kugera aho avuramo n’abandi bavamo, hanyuma ahamagara uwishyuza amushyira iruhande ati sinakwishyuye kuko nta mafaranga mfite, amusubiriramo umubabaro we wose, amwereka uko yakubiswe n’inguma zuzuye ku mubiri we, uko yamubwiraga niko uwo conductor( uwishyuza) amarira yamuzengaga mu maso, arangije amuhereza n’ayo yari afite mu ntoki ati akira uze kugura icyo kurya ku nzira.
Umukobwa agenda ashima Imana. Ngo agree ku ishuri yagombaga kwereka ko yabanje kwishyura hanyuma kuko atari yarishyuye bamwohereje kubonana n’umukuru w’ishuri. Amugeze imbere aramubwira ati: “Nyihanganira mu cyumweru kimwe gusa Yesu azaba yanyishyuriye.” Niko kumubwira ati “ubucucu bw’abarokore nibwo unzaniye aha ngo Yesu, Yesu!” Ati jya mu ishuri nibirenga icyumweru utarishyura nzahita nwkirukana.” Umukobwa ajya mu ishuri akomeza gusenga. Icyumweru kirangira atarabona igisubizo. Yongera guhamagazwa ngo yirukanwe. Yisobanura avuga ati” nyihanganira indi minsi irindwi gusa ho nkwijeje ko azaba yabonetse” Baramureka asubira mu ishuri. Akimara kubona ayo mahirwe yatekereje icyo yakora, ahitamo guhindura uburyo bwo gusenga. Yakomeje gusenga kandi yizeye, abona iminsi itatu irashize, nta gisubizo ahindura umuvuno. …….
Afata urupapuro yanikaho ibibazo bye byose uko byatangiye, uko byakomeje n’aho bigeze. Yarangije asaba Imana ko imuha amafaranga y’ishuri yose angana n’imyaka ine yagombaga kwiga aho. Arangije arushyira mu ibahasha inyuma yandikaho: Ku Mana Data Ituye mugihugu cyo mu Ijuru, agasaduku k’iposita: Binyuze kuri Yesu Kristo n’Umwuka wera.
Arangije afata urupapuro arujyana ku iposita, nta mashilingi yo kugura timbre yari afite apfa kurunagamo yisubirira ku ishuri. Hari muri weeked bigeze ku wa mbere mu gitondo abakozi bo ku iposita baza kuvangura amabaruwa bagenda bayashyira aho agomba koherezwa bagendeye kuri aderesi zatanzwe. Babonye urwandiko rwa wa mukobwa, barasoma Babura aho barushyira barahererekanya birabayobera ariko ntibafungura ngo basome ibyanditsemo. Kera kabaye umuyobozi wabo araza, ahagera akerewe n’uruhago rwuzuye impiya, akimara kwicara ba bakozi barakomanga bamushyira rwa rwandiko baseka kuko bumvaga byakozwe n’umusazi nawe bakeka ko aza kubiseka. Uwo bosi wabo icyo yakoze yararufunguye arusoma yitonze, bagiye kubona babona amarira atangiye gutemba mu maso. Bagira ubwoba bati ibyacu bishobora kuba birangiye dutakaje akazi, bahitamo gusohoka ngo atagira uwo agira icyo abaza.
Icyakurikiyeho yahise ahaguruka yatsa imodoka, nay a mafaranga yose uko yakabaye, dore ko wari umushahara w’abakozi yari azanye. Yahitiye ku ishuri wa mukobwa yigaho, akihagera abona undi munyeshuri aramubwira ati ngenda umpamagarire umunyeshuri witwa gutya na gutya. Muri ako kanya ninabwo umuyobozi w’ishuri yari amaze kumutumaho undi munyeshure ngo aze amwirukane kuko amasezerano bari bagiranye ko azaba yamaze kwishyura minerivale atayubahirije. Abo banyeshuri be bari bamutumweho bombi bamugereye rimwe.
Umwe ati” umuyobozi w’ishuri aragushaka” undi nawe ati : ‘umukuru w’iposita aragushaka” atekereza uwo yitaba mbere, aravuga ati ka mbanze ndebe umuyobozi w’iposita numve icyo anshakira. Akimugeraho asanga yicaye aho bakirira abashyitsi bategereje guhura n’umuyobozi w’ishuri. Abanza kumubaza ati ni wowe kanaka? Umukobwa ati ni njyewe. Ati ibaruwa wandikiye Imana yayigezeho, none yantegetse kuguha aya mafaranga. Afungura uruhago yari yitwaje amuhereza imiba y’amashilingi yarimo. Umukobwa arayakira yose agenda ayacigatiye mu gituza ahita yinjira mu biro by’umuyobozi w’ishuri kuko yari amutegereje ngo amwirukane.
Akimukubita amaso n’imiba y’amashilingi bigoye guhita umenya umubare kubera ubwinshi bwayo, aramubaza ati ibyo ni ibiki? Umukobwa ramusubiza ati: “ubushize nakubwiye ko nubwo Yesu yari atinze gusubiza, igisubizo cyari mu nzira, none ngaya kuramo ayawe y’imyaka ine nzamara aha, nanjye unsubize asigaye nyikenuze mu bindi nkeneye. Umuyozi w’ishuri yahise agira ubwoba aramusubiza ati: “ Amafaranga ya Yesu sinayakoraho nahita mfa! Ahubwo mbabarira unsengere nanjye menye uwo Yesu kuko mbonye akomeye cyane.” Umuyobozi w’ishuri yahise apfukama hasi umunyeshuri we aramusengera aramwatuza abona Yesu kuva uwo munsi. Icyakurkiyeho nuko yahise amubwira ati” Minervale yawe yose nzajya nyishyura”.
Ubwo Imana yahise iha ubwenge wa mukobwa nawe akomeza gukorera Imana ntacyo yikanga kuko yahamije imbaraga zayo zikagaragara. Mu gutaga mu biruhuko ya mashilingi ye yarayatahanye, yahise ajya hamwe muri benewabo bari baramwirukanye bamukubise bamuciye inkovu ku mubili we. Ahageze abubakira inzu nziza, kuko yari imiryango ibili yamuhererekanyaga, hose ahubaka inzu. Bose bahise batinya Imana ye, bakira Yesu nk’umwami n’umukiza w’ubuginggo bwabo.
Yasubiye ku ishuri akomeza kuba umuhanga cyane, ku buryo arangije iyo myaka ine yayirangizanyije amanota menshi ahita ahabwa buruse naho araharangiza akomereza kuminuza mu mahanga. NYuma yaje kugaruka abantu benshi bamenya Imana kubera guhara amagara kwe, akemera ko Yesu ariwe wenyine ubasha kumuha amahoro.
Mbabwiye kubera ko hari abatekereza ko ibyo dusoma muri Bibiliya ari imigani mpitagiye, ntacyo bibasha kutumarira tubayeho mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Kwizera konyine niko kubashisha umuntu kugira icyo ageraho. Guhamya Imana mu batayizi bizamurira benshi mu bwiza, mushobora kugira ingero muzi ku giti cyanyu ariko dukomeze kuzirikana ko, uko Imana yari kera, niko yari ejo n’uyu munsi ndetse n’iteka ryose.
(Kuko ku munsi w’amakuba azandindisha kumpisha mu ihema rye, mu bwihisho bwo mu ihema rye niho azampisha, azashyira hejuru ampagarike ku gitare.) Mbese wizera ibi?
Imana ibane namwe.


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Muri aba bakobwa harimo abahanzikazi ,abanyamideli ndetse na banyampinga u Rwanda rufite kandi rwabyazamo umusaruro,  Mu gihe runaka aba bakobwa hari icyo bamarira umuryango Nyarwanda ,Muri aba bakobwa ntamunyamahanga urimo ndetse ntawutazi ikinyarwanda ,ni abakobwa batatswe n’impano ,umuco Nyarwanda ndetse n’ubwiza bw’inyuma ku mubiri.Â
Muri aba bakobwa harimo aba bakurikiraÂ
Miss KUNDWA DORIANE yabaye nyampinda w’ u Rwanda mu mwaka wa 2015 yagaraje gukora kandi hari byinshi yageze usibye ko bitagaragarira amaso kandi ni umukobwa waha umwanya ukamuha inshingano akazikurikiza ndetse zikagirira akamaro umuryango Nyarwanda.
Miss 2012 KAYIBANDA Aurore  Umukobwa wabaye nyampinga w’u Rwanda mu mwaka wa 2012 akaza kugaragaze  umurava hakabura abamukoresha ari nawe ni umukobwa ufite umurava n’impano yo kuyobora u Rwanda rufite kugeza ubu , nawe ntiyakoze cyane bitewe n’imitegurire y’irushanwa ry’uwo mwaka ndetse n’abari bamushinzwe ndetse no kumufasha.
Miss 2016 MUTESI JOLLY ni umukobwa watunguye abanyarwanda bitewe n’umurava afite kurusha abandi banyampinga bamubanjirije ikindi afite umwihariko ndetse no kumenya umuco nyarwanda kurusha abandi bityo wabiha amaso ukabona ko igihugu kimukoresheje neza yazabyarira akamaro u Rwanda n’abarutuye maze u Rwanda rukomeze kuba umutima w’afurika.
AKIWACU LYNCA igisonga cya kabiri cya miss 2015Â uyu mukobwa usibye kuba yarabaye igisonga cya akabiri cyanyampinga w’umwaka 2015 ubusanzwe asanzwe ari umunyamideli kugeza ubu ari mu bakobwa ba mbere mu Rwanda bafite impano nyinshi kandi zifite icyo zimumariye , uyu mukobwa amaze kugera aho yakwitunga akoreresheje impano ze zikagira nicyo zimarira u Rwanda.
Miss TETA SANDRAÂ ni umukobwa ukunda ubufatanye n’abandi bakobwa bashoye afite umurava kandi ubona ko we ikintu akunda gukora ari ibinjyanye n’imyidagaduro ari nacyo muri we yabyazamo umusaruro bityo agafasha buri rubyiruko rufite impano.
Umunyamideli KANEZAÂ uyu mukobwa ni umunyamideli wabigize umwuga akaba akunda cyane kandi ibinjyanye n’imideli akaba yarabaye umunyamideli wa mbere mu Rwanda mu mwaka wa 2015 akaba ariyo mpano ye . We yumva ntabundi buzima buhari butari imideli ,iyo urebye abanyarwanda bakeneye guteza imbere imideli nyarwanda bityo bigateza umuco w’imyambarire nyarwanda imbere.
Aba bakobwa mu Rwanda nibo ubona bafite umurava kandi bafite byinshi bifuza kugeraho mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi bityo u Rwanda rukaba rwababyaza umusaruro mu byiciro bitandukanye.


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Kuwa 17/09/ 2017
ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cya Mwene Siraki (Sir 27, 30; 28,1-7
27,30Inzika n’umujinya ni ibintu biteye ishozi, kandi umunyabyaha aba yarabizobereyemo. 28,1Uwihorera ku bandi, Uhoraho na we azamwihoreraho kuko ibyaha byose abibara yitonze. 2Jya ubabarira mugenzi wawe ibicumuro bye, bityo nusenga n’ibyaha byawe bizahanagurwa. 3Umuntu urakarira undi akaritsira, yasaba ate Uhoraho ngo amurokore ? 4Bite se ? Yaba atababarira mugenzi we, kandi agatakambira Uhoraho kubera ibyaha bye ! 5We ubwe ko agira inzika kandi ari umubiri ashoreye, ni nde wamubabarira ibyaha bye ? 6Jya wibuka amaherezo ya byose maze ureke kwangana ; ubwo ugenewe kuzapfa no kubora, ubahiriza amategeko. 7Jya wibuka amategeko woye kugirira inzika mugenzi wawe, wibuke isezerano ry’Umusumbabyose wange ubuhemu.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
ZABURI (Zab 103 (102), 1-2,3-4,9-10,11-12
Inyik/ Uhoraho ni umunyambabazi n’umunyampuhwe
Mutima wanjye singiza Uhoraho.
n’icyo ndi cyo cyose gisingize izina rye ritagatifu !
Mutima wanjye singiza Uhoraho,
kandi ntiwibagirwe na kimwe mu byo yaguhaye !
We ubabarira ibicumuro byawe byose,
akakuvura indwara zawe zose;
we warura ubugingo bwawe mu mva,
akagutamiriza ubutoneshwe n’impuhwe.
Ntatongana ngo bishyire kera,
ntarwara inzika ubuziraherezo,
ntaduhana bihwanye n’ibicumuro byacu,
ntatwihimura akurikije amafuti yacu.
Uko ijuru ryisumbuye kure hejuru y’isi,
ni ko impuhwe ze zisagiranira abamutinya,
uko uburasirazuba butandukanye n’uburengerazuba,
ni ko adutandukanya n’ibicumuro byacu.
ISOMO RYA KABIRI
Ibaruwa Mutagatifu Pawulo Intumwa yandikiye Abanyaroma (Rom 14, 7-9)
Bavandimwe, 7koko rero nta n’umwe muri twe ubereyeho we ubwe, kandi nta n’umwe upfira we ubwe. 8Niba turiho tubereyeho Nyagasani ; niba kandi dupfuye dupfira Nyagasani. Twabaho, twapfa, turi aba Nyagasani. 9Koko rero ni cyo cyatumye Kristu apfa akazuka, kwari ukugira ngo abe ari we ugenga abapfuye n’abazima.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Yh 13, 34)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Nyagasani yadusigiye itegeko rishya,
ati «Nimukundane, kandi mukundane nk’uko nabakunze.»
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Matayo (Mt 18, 21-35)
Muri icyo gihe, 21Petero yegera Yezu aramubaza ati «Nyagasani, uwo tuva inda imwe nancumuraho nzamubabarire kangahe ? Nzageza ku ncuro ndwi ?» 22Yezu aramusubiza ati «Sinkubwiye kugeza kuri karindwi, ahubwo kuri mirongo irindwi karindwi.
23Nuko rero, Ingoma y’ijuru imeze nk’umwami washatse ko abagaragu be bamumurikira ibintu bye. 24Atangiye kumurikisha, bamuzanira umwe wari umurimo amatalenta ibihumbi cumi. 25Uwo muntu abuze icyo yishyura, shebuja ategeka ko bamugura we n’umugore n’abana be n’ibye byose, bityo akaba yishyuye umwenda we. 26Nuko umugaragu arapfukama, arunama avuga ati ‘Nyorohera nzakwishyura byose’. 27Shebuja agize impuhwe, aramurekura kandi amurekera uwo mwenda we
28Uwo mugaragu akivaho, ahura n’umwe muri bagenzi be wari umurimo umwenda w’amadenari ijana, amufata mu muhogo aramuniga ati ‘Ishyura ibyo undimo byose.’ 29Nuko mugenzi we amupfukama imbere, aramwiginga ati ‘Nyorohera nzakwishyura .’ 30Ariko undi ntiyabyemera, ahubwo aragenda amuroha mu nzu y’imbohe kugeza igihe yishyuriye umwenda we. 31Bagenzi be babibonye birabarakaza cyane ; ni ko kujya kubwira shebuja ibyabaye byose. 32Nuko shebuja aramutumiza, aramubwira ati ‘Wa mugaragu mubi we, nakurekeye umwenda wawe wose kuko unyinginze ; 33wowe se ntiwagombaga kugirira mugenzi wawe impuhwe nk’uko nazikugiriye ?’ 34Shebuja ararakara, amugabiza abamubabaza kugeza igihe yishyuriye umwenda we wose. 35Nguko uka Data wo mu ijuru azabagirira, nimutababarira bagenzi banyu mubikuye ku mutima.’»
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu


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Nta joro ridacya : na FPR yigize ikigirwamana tuzayikira !
Hilary Clinton, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Leta zunze Ubumwe z’ Amerika mu rugendo yarimo uyu munsi 2/8/2012 muri Senegal, yamaganye bamwe mu bayobozi b’Afrika bakomeje kuvangura no kunyunyuza abo bashinzwe kuyobora. Wagirango arimo arakurikirana ibibera mu Rwanda aho Leta ya Kagame ikomeje gufata igice kimwe cy’abaturage ikagiteza gusahura no guhonyora abandi baturage. Ibibera I Kibingo mu murenge wa Karama, mu ntara y’amajyepfo aho imfubyi n’abapfakazi b’abahutu barimo bakorerwa ihohoterwa rihagarikiwe n’abayobozi biri mubyo uriya muyobozi w’Amerika yamaganye.
Muby’ukuri, maze iminsi mbagezaho akarengane Leta ya Kagame ikomeje kudukorera hano mu Kagari kacu ka Kibingo muri gahunda bise iyo kuriha imitungo yangijwe mu gihe cya jenoside yo muri 1994. Nabagejejeho mu kwezi gushize, ukuntu abaturage bo mu bwoko bw’abatutsi baherekejwe n’abiyita abayobozi baje mu museso bagasahura inka, ihene, ingurube n’inkoko bakajyana bagaha benebyo icyumweru ngo babe barangije kuriha imitungo cyangwa ayo matungo agurishwe. Twebwe abaturage twasigaye twimyiza imoso, dore ko amafranga bategetse gutanga buri rugo rw’umuhutu ari umurengera: ni ukuva kuri 150,000FRw kugera muri za miliyoni! Abenshi muri twe ntitwigeze dutunga n’ibihumbi mirongo itanu mu buzima bwacu. Ayo matungo rero yaragurishijwe nk’uko byari byateganyijwe, amafranga yavuyemo beneyo ntibazi uko angana.
Agahomamunwa noneho ni uko abayobozi b’akagari bafatanyije n’abo mu murenge wa Karama, batumenyesheje ko bene gutwara amatungo nanone bazagaruka gutwara umusaruro w’amasaka kuwa mbere tariki ya 6/8/2012. Ikibabaje muri iryo sahurwa ni uko hafi y’abaturage bose bariho bamburwa ibyabo abenshi ari abapfakazi abagabo babo baguye i Kibeho cyangwa muri Republika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, bishwe n’ingabo za FPR Inkotanyi. Abandi ni imfubyi ba se na ba nyina biciwe aho maze kuvuga , abenshi kandi bakaba bari bafite imyaka itarenga itandatu kiriya gihe cya jenoside yo muri 1994. Ngabo rero abarimo bishyura ibyo abo ba nyakwigendera baguye muri Kongo n’i Kibeho ngo baba barasize bononnye mbere y’uko bahunga. Uhingukije ukabaza aba bayobozi niba icyaha atari gatozi, wahita ubonwamo ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside bakagucisha mu ryoya cyangwa se wagira Imana bakagutambikana, ndavuga ugafungwa ibyo bise burundu y’umwihariko.
Ngayo nguko, nguko uko tubayeho mu nzara twari twejeje, tukabura icyo kwambara twari dufite amatungo ariyo yatugobokaga aka wa muririmbyi ati: “ukena ufite itungo rikakugoboka”. Abana bavuka bose ubu baritwa ba Ndererehe, Mbiturende, Ndoribyubu, Sinzabakwira, Kurazikubone, Bariyanga, Ntawukuriryayo, Nayigiziki, Bucyibaruta, Nzabandora n’ayandi yerekana agahiri n’agahinda bitwugarije muri aka kagari kacu. Ngo nta joro ridacya kandi ngo nta mvura idahita. Turakeka ko igihe kizaza hakaba amahinduka nk’ayabaye muri bya bihugu by’Abarabu tumaze iminsi twumva maze tukikiza izi ngirwa bayobozi barangwa n’ivangura, guteranya amoko aho kuyunga no kunyunyuza imitsi y’abaturage. Ese aho icyo gihe nticyaba ari iki?
Nzabandora J.


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Jenoside irangiye hari abantu barenze miliyoni imwe bishwe, hari abakomeretse benshi nubwo batigeze babarwa nabo bari benshi ndetse hari n’abandi batakomeretse ariko bahigwaga nabo bari benshi cyane, cyari ikibazo kinini.
Ibyo birerekana ko abagize uruhare muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi bari barenze kure abarenga miliyoni imwe bayiguyemo, ibaze gucira imanza abantu barenze miliyoni ebyiri, urumva cyari ikindi kibazo.
Vice Chairman wa RPF icyo gihe kandi ni we wari umukuru w’ingabo, yarampamagaye arambwira ati “Nimushyireho komisiyo y’uburenganzira bwa muntu noneho mwige iki kibazo cya jenoside tuyumve, ese ni bangahe? Ese bicwaga bate? Ni iki kizabaho nyuma? Tuyumve neza twumve icyabiteye, icyatumye yihuta, icyatumye hapfa benshi, icyatumye abantu benshi babijyamo n’ingaruka zayo tuzumve.”
Twarabyize, twiga uko bishe n’uburyo byakozwe noneho tureba n’ingaruka n’ibindi byose turabyandika raporo turayitanga ariko tuza gusanga hari ikibazo kimwe kinini cy’ubutabera.
Kimwe ni uko abantu bagize uruhare muri Jenoside bari benshi cyane kubacira imanza bidashoboka.
Mu ntambara y’isi kera baravuze bati ’Abadage barishe, reka dufatemo bake babiyoboye abandi tubababarire’. Mu Rwanda twaje gusanga bidashoboka kuko byatangiye mu 1959. Hari ubwo wagendaga ugasanga umuntu ufite imyaka 60 yishe nk’inshuro enye, mu 1959 yarishe, mu 1962 yarishe, mu 1964 mu 1970 no mu 1990 ugasanga baragiye bica hirya no hino no muri 1994 bakica.
Twasanze kuvuga ngo tubikore nk’uko Abadage babikoze nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi, bafata abakuru bagahanwa abandi bakabagirira imbabazi ari ugukururira abantu guhora bica, bakumva ko bakwica bigaherera aho.
Icyo rero cyari ikibazo kimwe, twaravugaga tuti nidukuramo bake abandi tukabagirira Ntibizababuza ko habaye ikindi kintu bakwica. Ibyo rero ni byo twavuze ko na byo biteye urujijo.
Ikindi rero wasangaga Jenoside yacu yarakoze kuri buri Munyarwanda wese. Ari uwicwaga, ari uwo mu ruhande rw’abicwaga, tuvuge nk’Abatutsi n’iyo yasigaraga wenda yaravuye nko hanze, yabaga afite benewabo mu Rwanda.
Wasangaga rero muri buri rugo rw’Umunyarwanda rwarakozweho na Jenoside ukabona kutagira icyo ubikoraho ari ukwica sosiyete.
Icyo rero ni ikintu cyagombaga guhagarara, tukerekana ko udakwiye kwica, ko iyo wishe ugomba kubihanirwa,bigomba kugira icyo bigukoraho, ariko ibyo byose ukareba uti “ese guhana abantu barenze miliyoni zingahe bizakorwa bite?” Nitubikora muri ibi bisanzwe abacamanza n’abandi n’ibihumbi 120 byari muri gereza bavugaga ko bishobora kubatwara nk’imyaka 20 na 30.
Buriya igitekerezo cya Gacaca twakibonye mu 1965 tuvuga tuti ’ariko buriya mu ihame ry’ubucamanza n’ubutabera, abacamanza babikora mu izina ry’abaturage. Turavuga tuti “ese ko n’ubundi abacamanza babikora mu izina ry’abaturage, uwareka abaturage akaba ari bo babyikorera?" Tukareba tuti ’ariko muri Gacaca kera byagendaga bite?’
Ikibazo rero cyabaye cyari icyo kumvisha abantu kumva ko Gacaca yabikora. Abantu b’abanyamategeko bati “reka reka, icyaha gisumba ibindi byose cyacibwa n’umuturage utarize? Agize kuba atarize amategeko no kuba atarize bisanzwe agacira urubanza icyaha nk’icyo?”
Twaje gusanga nta kundi izo manza zari gucibwa, nibwo inama zindi zabaye mu Urugwiro noneho abantu bemeza ko na Gacaca ikwiye gukorwa, mu 2000 Gacaca iratangira, ikora umurimo munini cyane kuko baciye imanza zigeze kuri miliyoni ebyiri.
Hari abanyamahanga n’Abanyarwanda batemeraga Gacaca
Hari abanyamahanga bamwe batekerezaga bati ’reka biriya ntibishoboka.’ Ndibuka ko twagiye muri Amerika gusobanura, hari abandi bagiye i Burayi tugenda dusobanura barangiza ukumva abivuze neza badafite ingingo zo kugusubiza ngo si byo yarangiza ati ’Amahirwe Masa, rwose turabasabiye wenda muzabigeraho.’
Hari kandi ababihakanaga bati ’ibyo ntabwo bibaho. Muri Afurika musanzwe mutagira n’ubutabera n’ababyize ntibabikora neza none mugiye gushyiraho abatarabyize ngo babikore, murumva bizagira icyo bitanga?”
Gacaca iza, Abanyarwanda bamwe batekerezaga nk’abazungu, bumvaga ko ari ngombwa gushingira ku bitekerezo by’abo bazungu.
Hari abandi Banyarwanda bumvaga ko Abanyafurika badashobora kwitekerereza ubwabo ahubwo bagomba gufashwa n’abazungu cyane cyane ku kintu kinini nka Jenoside.
Izi ngeri zombi z’Abanyarwanda ni zo zasangaga ko Gacaca ari ibishaje bitakigendana n’igihe.
Abize amategeko bumvaga ko Jenoside ari icyaha cyo hejuru cyane kitaburanishwa n’abantu batize amategeko, byagera ko imanza Gacaca zicibwa n’Abanyarwanda hariho wenda abatazi gusoma no kwandika abanyamateko bakirahira bati « Ibi ntibishoboka ».
Hari abumvaga ko Gacaca ari ugupfobya Jenoside. Hari abumvaga ko Gacaca ari inzira yihishe yo kubabarira abakoze Jenoside.
Hari abakoze Jenoside cyangwa bene wabo bumvaga ko Gacaca ari uburyo bwihishe bwo kugira ngo abacitse ku icumu bashobore kwihorera.
Izo ngingo zose n’izindi nyinshi ni zo zatumye kwemera Gacaca bitwara igihe kirekire (1995-1999) kugira ngo Abanyarwanda bayemere bayigire iyabo.
Nyuma y’impaka z’urudaca, Abanyarwanda basanze ko Gacaca ari ubutabera bwunga kandi bari bakenye muri icyo gihe.
Basanze ari ubutabera bushingiye ku ntekerezo (philosophy) y’Abanyarwanda, aho ubutabera Gacaca atari uguhana gusa ahubwo ari ukugarura uwakoze icyaha muri sosiyete. Basanze kandi ubutabera Gacaca bwikorerwa n’abaturage bushingiye ku muco wabo.
Gacaca yaciye imanza zigeze kuri miliyoni ebyiri. Yabaye imwe mu ngamba zo kubaka ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda.
Gacaca yadusigiye igisobanuro nyacyo cya Jenoside kuko yatanze amakuru y’uko yakozwe uhereye hasi ku Mududugu kugera hejuru, harimo abishwe, abishe, abasahuye n’abatarijanditse muri Jenoside.


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Ni igitabo yashyize hanze kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki ya 16 Nzeri 2022, igikorwa cyahuriranye n’Umunsi wo gushyira akadomo ku kwezi kwahariwe gusoma no kwandika mu Rwanda.
Iyi gitabo cyiswe Iriza, kije mu gihe abantu benshi bavuga ko nta muga (amagambo y’Ikinyarwanda yabugenewe) ahagije ahari bagahitamo kuvanga uru rurimi n’indimi z’amahanga.
Habumuremyi yavuze ko yagize iki gitekerezo mu gihe yari atangiye amasomo ye ya Kaminuza aho yabonaga ko muri ibyo bihe uru rurimi mvamahanga rwari rutangiye kwiganza cyane kurusha ururimi rwe gakondo.
Ngo byatumye ahitamo kwiga Indimi n’Ubuvanganzo muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ari nabwo yabonye ko kubona amagambo y’Icyongereza ahuye neza n’ay’Ikinyarwanda byari bigoye cyane.
Ati “Nibwo natangiye gufata amagambo y’Icyongereza nkayashakira ayo bihuje inyito mu Kinyarwanda. Nakundaga gusoma Ikinyamakuru Imvaho Nshya nkahakura amagambo amwe n’amwe naje gukoresha mu mushinga wanjye.”
Yasobanuye ko yatangiranye n’abandi banyeshuri bagenzi be batatu ariko bagacika intege umushinga utararangira kuko bavugaga ko ari uw’igihe kirekire.
Ngo byamutwaye imyaka irenga 20 ari kubaza inzobere mu Iyigandimi, kugira ngo abashe gusoza kwandika iki gitabo.
Habumuremyi yavuze ko iyi nkoranyamagambo izifashishwa n’abantu b’ingeri zitandukanye mu kwiga Ikinyarwanda cyangwa se abazi Ikinyarwanda ikabafasha kwihugura mu Cyongereza.
Intebe y’Inteko y’Umuco, Ambasaderi Masozera Robert yavuze ko ashimishijwe n’iki gikorwa cya Habumuremyi, yemeza ko hakenewe ibikorwa bindi nk’ibi mu guteza imbere umuco n’ururimi.
Bivugwa ko mu mezi abiri ari imbere abazaba abakeneye iki gitabo bazashyirirwaho uburyo bworoshye bwo kukigura.


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Nyamagabe: KOPABINYA ifatwa nk’umugisha wamanukiye abarimo Nsengimana wapfushije inka yaragijwe
Nsengimana Reverien, umugabo w’imyaka 48 ufite abana 9 aherutse guterwa agahinda n’inka yari yararagijwe yapfuye ikamuhombera agakeka ko byatewe n’umuveterineri utarayivuye neza, umutima we ukaba ugenda ususuruka kuko begerewe n’ikigo cy’icyitegererezo gitangirwamo sirivisi zo gufasha abahinzi n’aborozi cyitwa KOPABINYA Services Center.
Iki kigo gihuza Koperative y’Abacuruzi b’Inyongeramusaruro ba Nyamagabe “KOPABINYA” giherutse gufungura imiryango kuwa Kane tariki 20 Gicurasi 2021, giherereye mu Murenge wa Tare cyubatswe ku nkunga y’Ikigo cy’Abanyamerika gishinzwe iterambere mpuzamahanga “USAID” binyuze mu mushinga Hinga Weze uteza imbere ubuhinzi n’imibereho myiza watanze amafaranga y’u Rwanda agera kuri miliyoni 70, kikuzura gitwaye asaga miliyoni 130 Frw.
Nsengimana uturanye n’iki kigo akibonamo nk’igisubizo kizamuhoza amarira yatewe n’inka yari yararagijwe yaje kurwara indwara, umuvuzi w’amatungo yise ikibagarira, akayitera imiti igapfa.
Agira ati “Mbona ari Veterineri wayivuye nabi igapfa, ntabwo ari uw’umurenge ni ba bandi bikorera ntari menyereye. Hashize ibyumweru bibiri ipfuye, yari inka yagura nk’ibihumbi 350 Frw, kuko yarahakaga ifite amezi ane, uwo nari nyiragiriye umwaka n’igice wari ugiye kunyoroza bamuhaye amafranga make nanjye ampamo make. Mbifata nk’igihombo gikabije nagize.”
Aka gahinda Nsengimana yagize yizeye kutazongera guhura nako ubwo azaba yongeye kugura inka ateganya kuvana mu musaruro azeza biciye mu kugirwa inama na KOPABINYA.
Agira ati “ Batwegereye ntabwo tuzongera kugira iki kibazo, kuko batubwiye ko ari abahanga, kandi natwe turabizera nk’abaje badusanga.”
Ibyo Nsengimana avuga, asobanura iby’iyi koperative yubatse iki kigo mu murenge wa Tare, kizajya gitanga serivisi zisobanurwa n’umuyobozi w’iyi koperative Mukakomeza Donatille, uvuga ko kuba iki kigo cyuzuye, ari ibyishimo kuri bo, ariko bikaba n’amahirwe adasanzwe ku bo bagiye gufasha.
Agira ati: “Iki kigo kije ari igisubizo cy’ibibazo by’ingutu biboneka mu buhinzi n’ubworozi kuko inyongeramusaruro zigiye kujya ziboneka hafi y’abahinzi”.
Uretse ibijyanye n’ubuhinzi, Mukakomeza avuga ko n’abakenera imiti y’amatungo ndetse n’abayavura bazabibona bizatuma abaturage batazongera kugira ikibazo cyo gupfusha amatungo kuko ababafasha bazaba bari hafi yabo.
Abahinzi batangiye guhabwa ibikoresho byo kubafasha mu buhinzi bwabo
Iki kigo kigiye gufasha abacuruzi b’inyongeramusaruro muri rusange kubona ibyo bakeneye hafi yabo kuko uretse kuba bazajya bagurisha, biteganyijwe ko bazajya banaranguza bityo ibyo umuhinzi akeneye bijye bimugeraho ku gihe bitandukanye na mbere kuko byamusabaga kujya i Huye cyangwa i Kigali.
Hagiye gushyirwaho gahunda y’ingo 40 z’icyitegererezo
Perezida wa KOPABINYA, Mukakomeza Donatille atangaza ko aha iki kigo cyubatse bafite ingo 40 bagomba kwitaho mu bijyanye n’ubuhinzi bagahinga kijyambere bakorora amatungo nk’inkwavu, inkoko n’ayandi atandukanye bitewe n’ubushobozi bwabo.
Akomeza agira ati : “Tuzaba dufite umukangurambaga ushinzwe gukurikirana izo ngo 40 mu cyo twise KOPABINYA Farmer Service Center Model Village akaba ari ingo z’icyitegererero aho tuzabakurikina mu gihe cy’imyaka 3 kugira ngo ab’ahandi bazaze kubareberaho. Tuzabigisha gukora uturima tw’igikoni bahinge imboga, banoze imirire banakurikize n’izindi gahunda za Leta zigamije kuzamura imibereho myiza, turashaka ko bazaba abaturage b’icyitegererezo.”
Mukakomeza ashimira Hinga Weze ku bufasha yabahaye, yizeza ko inkunga bahawe bazayibyaza umusaruro bafasha abahinzi borozi kwizamura, bakarwanya imirire mibi bakagira imibereho myiza.
Ashimira kandi ubuyobozi bw’Akerere ka Nyamagabe kuko bwabahaye ubufasha mu bujyanama ndetse no kubona ibyangombwa no mu bukangurambaga na bo bakaba bizeza ko bagiye gukomeza gukora ibyo biyemeje. Anakangurira kandi abahinzi bo mu tundi turere kubagana.
Kuba aba baturage bibumbiye hamwe bakomeje gufashwa ngo bafashe n’igihugu gutera imbere ni intambwe ikomeye ku mushinga Hinga Weze wabateye inkunga. Uyu ni umushinga watangijwe mu Rwanda ku bufatanye n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi (RAB) ku nkunga y’Umuryango w’Abanyamerika wita ku iterambere Mpuzamahanga (USAID), mu gihe cy’imyaka 5 (2017-2022) ugamije kuzamura mu buryo burambye umusaruro w’abahinzi n’aborozi bato barenga ibihumbi 530, kuzamura imirire y’abagore n’abana no kongera imbaraga z’ubuhinzi n’ibiribwa mu Rwanda mu bihe by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Ukorera mu turere 10 ari two; Nyamagabe, Nyamasheke, Karongi, Rutsiro, Ngororero, Nyabihu, Kayonza, Gatsibo, Bugesera na Ngoma.
Ukuriye umushinga Hinga Weze mu Karere ka Nyamagabe, Akwiyimana Theophile yemeza ko ibyagezweho biri mu ntego z’uyu mushinga, kuko icyo kigo kigiye gufasha abahinzi kubona imbuto nziza zujuje ubuziranenge ndetse n’ibindi byose bakenera kugira ngo babone umusaruro mwiza.
Yungamo ko abahinzi bazajya bungukira ubumenyi muri iki kigo bitume n’ umusaruro wabo wiyongera, ikindi ni uko iki kigo kizajya kibashakira amasoko y’umusaruro wabo.
Akwiyimana na Nsengimana bashishikariza abaturanye n’iki kigo kukiyoboka, bagashakira hafi serivisi bajyaga bajya gushakira mu Gasarenda no mu Mujyi wa Nyamagabe.
KOPABINYA igizwe n’abanyamuryango 40, harimo abagabo 29 n’abagore 11. Iki kigo “KOPABINYA Farm Services Centre” cyuzuye gitwaye amafaranga y’u Rwanda asanga miliyoni 130.
Inkuru bifitanye isano : Nyamagabe: Begerejwe amahirwe adasanzwe mu kunoza ubuhinzi n’ubworozi
Amafoto y’uko inyubako bakoreramo imeze
Uko mbere ibikorwa byari bihagaze
Madame Mukakomeza aganira n’itangazamakuru
CNFA isobanura uko Farm Service Center iba iteye