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Inyigisho y’uwa gatandatu w’icyumweru cya 11 gisanzwe, imbangikane
Ku ya 21 Kamena 2014
Bavandimwe,
Turakomeza gusangira Ijambo ry’Imana dukura mu nyigisho nziza cyane Yezu yatangiye mu mpinga y’umusozi. Iyo nyigisho tuyisanga mu ivanjili ya Matayo, umutwe wa gatanu, umutwe wa gatandatu n’umutwe wa karindwi. Yezu atwereka uburyo tugomba kwitwara kugira ngo tube koko abana b’Imana, abagenerwamurage b’Ingoma y’Imana kandi tubeho mu munezero wa nyawo. Uyu munsi Yezu aradushishikariza kwegukira Imana yonyine. « Ahubwo nimuharanire mbere na mbere Ingoma y’Imana n’ubutungane bwayo, naho ibindi byose muzabigerekerwaho (Mt 6,24-34)
- Hitamo imara ipfa
“Ntimushobora gukorera Imana na Bintu”
Mbere na mbere Yezu aratwibutsa ko kuba umukristu bisaba guhitamo. Gufata impu zombi ntibishoboka. Mu kinyarwanda baca umugani ngo « Jya ubagarira yose ntuba uzi irizera n’irizarumba ». Ku bukristu si ko bimeze. Kuba umukristu ni uguhura na Yezu ukiyemeza kumukurikira no kumukurikiza. Umukristu aha Yezu umwanya w’ibanze mu buzima bwe no mu mibereho ye ya buri munsi.
Mu gusobanura uburyo kumesa kamwe ari ngombwa cyane, Yezu arahera ku rugero rw’umucakara ufite ba shebuja babiri. Byajyaga bibaho mu gihe cya Yezu. Hakaba ubwo ba shebuja bombi bamushakira igihe kimwe. Byabaga ngombwa ko ahitamo, akibanda kuri umwe bityo akaba asuzuguye undi.
Yezu aratuburira ko ibintu bishobora guhinduka nk’ikigirwamana. Bityo kubera gushaka ibintu tukaba twakoresha uburyo bwemewe n’ubutemewe, ubushoboka n’ubudashoboka kugira ngo tubibone. Gukunda ibintu tukabihindura nk’ikigirwamana bishobora gutuma twiba, tukabeshya, tugasambana, ndetse no kwica. Aha Yezu aradusaba gushishoza tugahitamo hakiri kare.
Twahisemo igihe tubatijwe kwanga shitani n’ibyayo byose n’ibiyaganishaho byose. Duhitamo kuyoboka Imana yonyine. Iyo ntambwe twateye igihe tubatijwe, tugomba kuyivugurura mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, mu bibazo duhura nabyo mu kazi, muri politiki, mu mashuri, mu bukungu, mu mibereho myiza, mbese igihe cyose no muri byose. Bityo guhitamo Imana ntibibe mu magambo gusa, ngo birangirire mu kiliziya. Guhitamo Imana bihindura ubuzima bwacu bwose, bikabuvugurura bityo akuzuye umutima kagasesekara ku munwa. Ariko se umuntu afashe umugambi wo kurangamira Imana yonyine, ntiyiteganyirize aho ntiyahora ahangikishijwe na cya kibazo urubyiruko rwajyaga rwibaza mu minsi yashize ngo « Ejo nzamera nte ? ». Yezu arabisobanura ku buryo burambuye kandi busobanutse.
- Ejo nzamera nte ?
« Mwihagarikwa imitima n’uko muzamera, ari ku bibatunga cyangwa ku byo muzambika umubiri wanyu . Ubugingo se ntiburuta ibyo kurya ? Umubiri se wo nturuta umwambaro ? »
Yezu aratubaza ikibazo nyamukuru kidufasha kumva inyigisho ye. Ese ikiruta ibindi ni ubugingo n’umubiri ? Mwabihawe na nde ? Ese uwabahaye iby’ingenzi, azabuzwa n’iki kubaha iby’agaciro gake ?
Niba inyoni zidakora : ntizibiba, ntizisarura, ntizihunika ibigega. Ese mwigeze mubona zicwa n’inzara ? Imana izitaho ikazigaburira kandi zifite agaciro gake nkanswe muntu yaremye mu ishusho ryayo. Muzitambukije kure agaciro. Murumva koko ko Imana izabibabagirwa ? Mureke kuba abemeragato.
Yezu akomeza adushishikariza kureba kure. « Ariko se ubundi muribwira ko guhangayika hari ikibazo bikemura ? Ninde muri mwe, n’aho yahagarika umutima ate, washobora kugira icyo yongera ku bugingo bwe ? Nta na sentimetero n’imwe yakongera ku ndeshyo ye ! »
Koko rero guhagarika umutima rero nta musaruro bitanga. Ahubwo abaganga bavuga ko hari indwara zimwe na zimwe nk’igifu, umutima, kanseri, umunaniro udasanzwe (dépression) … ziterwa no guhangayika.
None se niba Imana yita ku byatsi byo mu murima, murumva koko izabibagirwa mwe mwayikurikiye, mukayegurira ubuzima bwanyu bwose n’ibyanyu byose ?
Aha tuhumve neza. Imana ntitwitaho kubera ko turi intungane kurusha abandi, igusha imvura ku babi no kubeza, ikavusha izuba ku ntungane no kubatarizo. Imana muri kamere yayo ni urukundo. Ntekereje ukuntu yambika indabo zo mu gasozi, binyibutsa ukuntu yambitse Adamu na Eva. Bamaze gucumura, bamenye ko bakoze ishyano babona bambaye ubusa. Niko kudodekanya amababi by’umutini maze barayacocera (barayambara). Imana yarababonye ibagirira impuhwe, iti « Muntu naremye mu ishusho ryanjye sinzigera mutererana. Ntakwiye kwambara ibicocero. Uhoraho Imana akanira Muntu n’umugore we impu arazibambika, barambara baraberwa » (Intg 3,21).
Yezu arakomeza adushishikariza kwizera. Mwibunza rero imtima muvuga ngo « Tuzarya iki ? Tuzanywa iki ? Tuzambara iki ? ». Nimubirekere abapagani. Bo no mu mubano wabo n’Imana bibabanda ku bukene n’ibibazo byabo. Isengesho ryabo rishingiye kugusaba Imana ko ibakemurira ibibazo. Mbese ni nka wa muntu wagiye gusenga ati « Dawe, izina ryanjye ryubahwe, ingoma yanjye yogere hose, icyo nshaka gikorwe mu nsi, ndetse no mu ijuru » ! Umupagani, cyangwa se umuntu utazi Imana se wa Yezu Krisu asenga asaba ko Imana imanuka igaha umugisha imigambi ye yaba myiza cyangwa se mibi. Mbese ashaka ko Imana imukorera, aho kugira ngo abe ariwe uyiyoboka.
Umukristu uvuga isengesho rya Dawe uri mu ijuru, we abaho yizeye Imana. Ikimushishikaje ni uko izina ry’Imana ryubahwa, ingoma yayo ikogera hose, icyo ishaka kigakorwa mu nsi nko mu ijuru. Mbese muri byose aharanira ingoma y’Imana n’ubutungane bwayo. Agerageza kwinjira mu mugambi w’Imana, akajya aho imwerekeje nk’Aburahamu. (Intg 12, 1-5). Ahora asingiza Imana kandi akazirikana Ijambo ryayo mu mahoro no mu byishimo. Mbese akorera Imana, akera imbuto nziza kandi nyinshi aho ari no mu bo babana. Bityo akaba koko umugenerwamurage w’Ingoma y’Imana. Nta guhangayikishwa rero n’ejo hazaza.
- Kwirinda kugwa mu mutego w’irari ry’ibintu bireba abantu bose, abakire n’abakene, abalayiki n’abihayimana
Muri iyi vanjili, Yezu arabwira mbere na mbere abigishwa be bambere. Basize byose baramukurikira. Bari babeshejweho n’abantu babacumbikiraga bakabafashisha ibyo batunze. Luka atubwira bamwe mu bagore babitagaho bakabafashisha ibintu bari bafite (Lk 8, 1-3). Hari abakristu bakomeje umuco mwiza wo kwita kubabagezaho Inkuru Nziza. Yezu avuga ko umwana w’umuntu atagira aho arambika umusaya. (Lk 9, 58). Ubwo bukene hari ubwo bwajyanaga n’imihangayiko kuri bamwe mu bigishwa. Yezu arabahumuriza, akabahishurira ibanga ryo kwizera amaza y’Ingoma y’Imana.
Icyakora iyo usesenguye neza Ivanjili ya Matayo, usanga nta bukene bukabije abigishwa bari bahanganye nabwo icyo gihe. Ikoraniro ry’abakristu ba mbere nta bibazo bikomeye by’ubukene bari bafite. Iyo ugerageje gucengera neza inyigisho za Yezu, usanga ikibazo atari ubwinshi bw’ibintu umukristu atunze cyangwa se ubuke bwabyo. Ikibazo si ukuba umukire cyangwa umukene, kugira ibintu byinshi cyangwa bike. Ikibazo kiri mu mutima wa muntu kandi kireba abantu bose ari abakire, ari n’abakene, ari abalayiki cyangwa se abihayimana. Ushobora kuba uri umukene ugahora urarikiye ibintu by’abandi, ugahora wijujuta, wifuza ibyo udafite, urebuza ibyo abandi bafite, ugahorana umushiha, ukaba wagira n’urwango rw’abakire. Ushobora kuba uri umukire ugahora uhangayikishijwe n’ibyo utunze, ufite ibwoba ko byagabanyuka, ugaharanira kugira byinshi kurushaho. Ushobora no kuba umukire ariko utihambiriye ku bintu utunze, atari byo wubatseho ubuzima bwawe, ahubwo wubatse kuri Yezu.
Mu masezerano abiyeguriyimana bakora, hari isezerano ry’ubukene. Gusezerana ku mugaragaro ubukene ni intambwe ikomeye. Icyakora ntidukwiye kurifata nk’urukingo rw’irari ry’ibintu by’iyi si.
Muri make kwitwara neza mu bintu by’iyi si bireba abantu bose ari abakire ari n’abakene. Buri wese ashobora gutwarwa n’irari ry’ibintu, gushaka gutunga ibintu byinshi kurushaho. Kwihambira ku bintu bishobora kutwibagiza gutegereza ingoma y’Imana no kuyizera nk’uko tubivuga mu isengesho rya Dawe uri mu ijuru, aho tugura tuti « Ifunguro ridutunga uriduhe none ».
Muri iyi vanjili, ijambo guhagarika umutima, kubunza imitima, guhangayika rigaruka incuro nyinshi. Mu kutwereka indabo zo mu gasozi zitaboha, n’inyoni zo mu kirere zitabiba, ntizisarure, Yezu ntagamije kudushishikariza ubunebwe. Ngo twiyicarire, twoze akarenge ngo Imana izadukorera byose. None se abakurambere bacu ntibabivuze neza ko « Usengera Imana ku ishyiga ikagusiga ivu » ! Ni ukuvuga ko igihe abandi bagiye ku mirimo, wowe ugasigara wota, nta kindi uzasarura uretse ivu. Yezu ntadusaba gukurikiza urugero rw’indabo n’inyoni. Oya. Icyo Yezu yibandaho ni ubuntu bw’Imana n’impuhwe zayo ku byo yaremye, by’umwihariko ku muntu.
Yezu ntatubuza gukora no kurwanya ubukene. « Senga kandi ukore » ni umugambi wa mutagatifu Benedigito n’abihayimana bagendera ku rugero rwe n’inyigisho ze. Ukwiye kuba umugambi wa buri mukristu. Nk’ « abasonzeye ubutungane bakabugirira inyota » (Mt 5,6), Yezu aratwereka inzira iboneye. Uko kwiringira Imana muri byose bifasha umukristu mu guhitamo icyiza, ikiboneye, mu buzima bwa buri munsi.
Bavandimwe,
Imana iradukunda ntizigera na rimwe idutererana. Dusabe Roho Mutagatifu atuvugururemo ingabire twahawe muri batisimu no mu gukomezwa, by’umwihariko ingabire y’ubushishozi n’iy’ubutwari. Bityo dushobore gukomera ku masezerano twagiranye n’Imana muri batisimu. Dusabe ingabire yo kwizera Imana igihe cyose no muri byose. Imana ni umubyeyi. Yaradukunze, iradukunda kandi izadukunda. Niyo mpamvu umukristu ahorana ukwizera.
Padiri Alexandre Uwizeye


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Inyigisho y’icyumweru cya 19 Gisanzwe A // kuwa 10 kanama 2014
Amasomo: 1 Bami 19,9a.11-13a ; Rom 9,1-5; Mt 14,22-33
Imana iratwigaragariza ngo idukize kandi itugirire neza
Bavandimwe, ibaruwa yandikiwe Abahebureyi itubwira ko Imana yigaragarije abasokuruza bacu ku buryo bwinshi ariko mu gihe cyacu itwigaragariza ku buryo bwuzuye, busesuye kandi buhebuje mu Mwana wayo: Yezu Kristu, Umwami wacu. Mu kutwigaragariza, Imana itwereka kamere yayo, umugambi wayo, icyo idushakaho n’imyitwarire ivuguruye. Ariko, by’umwihariko, Imana itwereka uko tugomba kubana na Yo, kuyiringira no kuyikomeraho. Dusabwa rero kuyemera ngo tubeho kandi tukabaho mu buzima bufite intego n’icyerekezo nk’abemera.
- Imana yigaragaza mu buryo ishaka no mu bwiyoroshye
Bavandimwe, Ibyanditswe bitagatifu, by’umwihariko Isezerano rya Kera, bitwereka ko ari kenshi Imana yagaragaje ikuzo n’ubuhangage bwayo kuko ari Nyirububasha. Imana hari ubwo yabigaragaje mu buryo butangaje ndetse buteye n’ubwoba. Ariko Imana ishobora no kwigaragaza mu buryo butuje, bworoheje kandi buciye bugufi. Byose ibikora igamije kutwiyereka ikurikije ubuzima bwacu, kudukomeza, kudukangura no kutugirira neza.Tukaba twibuka ko ukwicisha bugufi gutangaje kw’Imana ari ukwigira umuntu kwa Jambo. Ndetse tukazirika n’ukwicisha bugufi kwa Yezu Kristu yemera kwigira umugati w’ubuzima: Ukaristiya.
Uko kwigaragaza k’Uhoraho twakumvise neza mu isomo rya mbere aho igitabo cy’Abami cyatubwiye uko Eliya yahuye n’Imana. Eliya yahuye n’Imana ahunga kuko nyuma yo kwandagaza abayoboke ba Behali no kubicisha, Umwamikazi Yezabeli yashatse nawe kumwicisha. Bityo nubwo Eliya yerekanye ko Uhoraho ari We Mana y’ukuri na Nyirububasha, agatuma imvura yongera kugwa mu gihugu: nyamara yari abizize. Baramumenesha kandi abagiriye neza: ngiyo imigirire y’isi n’abagomeramana. Birababaje kubona hari abantu duhitamo ibibi n’ubugomeramana aho kwimika imigisha n’ubusabaniramana. Muri iyo nyiturano mbi bagiriye Eliya, Uhoraho na We ntiyigaragaje ngo imutabarishe ububasha bwayo buhanitse. Bitwereka ko gufasha Nyagasani kudukiza no gukiza iyi si ntabwo byoroshye ariko ni byiza kandi ni ngombwa. Ni ubutumwa bukomeye iyi si yacu ikeneye.
Ahunga, Eliya yagenze iminsi 40 n’amajoro 40 abona kugera ku musozi wa Horebu. Ndetse yageze n’aho yiheba, asaba Imana ngo imukure ku isi ariko Imana imwoherereza umumalayika n’ifunguro ndetse amusaba gukomeza urugendo (1 Bami 19,4-8). Ni urugendo rw’ubuzima rwashoboraga gutuma yibaza niba ari mu nzira nziza cg se yaribeshye ku Mana. Kandi kimwe nk’abanzi be, Eliya yafataga Imana nka Nyirububasha ariko ntibukoresha imurwanaho kandi yihesha ikuzo ku buryo butinyitse. Nyamara muri urwo rusobe rw’ubuzima n’ubutumwa, ntabwo Eliya yari wenyine. Uhoraho yamubaye hafi. Amwigaragariza mu kayaga gatuje, gahuhera. Bityo Imana igaragaza ko idakunda ihohoterwa, ko idahutaza, itarimbura abahemu. Ibi kandi nibyo Yezu yaduhishuriye adusobanurira ko Imana ari urukundo n’Impuhwe. Ni mu rukundo tumenya kandi tuvuga byinshi ku Mana.
Iyi migirire ya Nyagasani ni isomo kuri twe, by’umwihariko abanyamaboko, abanyabubasha n’abanyabushobozi b’iyi si. Bica aho gukiza, barata ubugome aho kwimika urukundo; basenya aho kubaka; bakoresha iterabwoba aho gusana imitima n’abantu. Ni isomo kandi ku bantu twese kuko nubwo Imana itworohera, ntidukure umutima, nyamara ntibikwiye gukomeza kuyibabaza no kuyigomekaho.
- Imana iratwigaragariza ngo tuyemere kandi duhinduke
Isomo rya kabiri ritwereka uburyo Pawulo yahinduye imyumvire n’imigirire abikesha guhura na Yezu i Damasi. Bityo atangara cyane kubona Yezu Kristu yaramwigaragarije atyo, nyamara Abayisiraheli bakanga kuyoboka Yezu Kristu. Mbese Pawulo nawe ntiyumvaga neza imigirire y’Imana. Mu gutoteza abakristu, Pawulo yari azi ko arwanira ishyaka Imana n’ingoma yayo. Amaze guhinduka, arwanira ishyaka Kristu na Kiliziya. Pawulo yibutsa kandi abakristu ibyo bagomba Abayahudi kuko Yezu Kristu yemeye kutwigaragariza abavukiramo kandi abakoreramo ubutumwa bwe. Ariko Pawulo ababajwe n’ukutemera kw’abavandimwe be b’Abayahudi. Ku buryo muri bo, n’abemera ko Isiraheli ari umuryango watoranyijwe, nk’Abafarizayi, ntibakozwa ibyerekeye ko uwo mukiro ugenewe abantu bose. Ariko twe twamenye ko Imana yihishurira abantu ku buryo bwinshi, ikabagenera umukiro bakesha kwemera no kubaho nk’uko twemera.
- Umuntu utarahura na Yezu ahorana ubwoba, impungenge no guhuzagurika
Ni byo tuzirikana mu Ivanjili aho Yezu amaze gutubura imigati, yagiye gusenga. Yitaruye abo bantu bashaka kumugira umwami kuko yabagaburiye bagahaga bose. Ni byo yagaraje kandi imbere ya Pilato avuga ko “ingoma ye atari iya hano ku isi”. Yezu Kristu yazanywe no kuduhishurira amabanga ya Se ngo twemere, tumukurikire, tumukurikize maze tubeho. Kuko kubaho utari kumwe n’Imana, kubaho utemera Imana bituma ubuzima butakaza imiterere yabwo, buta icyanga n’icyerekezo. Umuntu ntabe agishoboye kubona neza no kubona icyiza: ibyo abonye n’abo abonye akabyita baringa. Umuntu agahora yikanga abatariho n’ibitariho: ntabone ishingiro n’amaherezo y’ubu buzima. Mbese ubuzima bukaba nka baringa. Nibyo tubona ku bigishwa ba Yezu Kristu. Ubwo Yezu yarimo asenga, abigishwa be bari mu bwato bagenda ariko bigoranye kubera inkubi y’imiyaga. Bakoze ibyo bashoboye biba iby’ubusa. Nyamara Yezu ahasesekaye birakemuka: koko tutari kumwe n’Imana ntacyo twakwimarira: tuba tugorwa n’ubusa. Tuyikomereho turi mu bwato yadusigiye ari bwo Kiliziya!
Ubwo bwato bwarimo abigishwa ba Yezu bushushanya Kiliziya. Iyo miyaga n’inkubi bikaba iyi si, ibigeragezo byayo n’ibitotezo. Bityo iyi Vanjili ya Matayo igamije no gukomeza abakristu batotezwa n’abagirirwa nabi kubera ubukristu bwabo. Uretse ibyo bitotezo, hari n’indi miyaga ishyingiye ku mutima n’umutimanama, ibiza bibera hano ku isi, za politiki z’ibihugu, kubura icyerekezo cy’ejo hazaza, kwigizwayo no guhezwa: ibi byose bidukura umutima. Ni igihe gikomeye cyo gutabaza Nyagasani no gusanga Nyagasani kuko turi mu isi yugarijwe na byinshi nk’intambara, inzangano, ubugome, ihohoterwa, ivangura, indwara z’ibyorezo n’ubukene. Hari abakene bakomeza gutindahara no kwiyongera. Niba rero tugendera ku Ivanjili, tugomba guhangana n’izo ngorane. Kandi ntabwo turi twenyine: turi kumwe n’Imana.
Twumvise Nyagasani agenda hejuru y’amazi y’inyanja. Inyanja yashushanyaga indiri y’ububasha bwa roho mbi n’urupfu. Mu kugendera hejuru y’amazi, Yezu yerekana ko afite ububasha kuri Nyakibi no ku rupfu. Abigaragaza bisesuye ava mu bapfuye. Kenshi aradusanga ati “nimuhumure, nijye. Ni mugire amahoro!!” Byongeye kandi Yezu agendana n’abe kuko ari Imana turi kumwe. Bene ubwo butabazi Yezu yabusezeranije Kiliziya ayibwira ati “ndi kumwe namwe iminsi yose kugeza ku ndunduro z’ibihe.” Igitangaje ni uko Yezu aza n’igihe tutazi ariko tumukeneye. Niyo tutamutabaje, We aba atubona kandi abona ibyo dukeneye n’amagorwa yacu.Ariko iyo tumutabaje biba agahebuzo. Iyo ibintu byakomeye, niho atwigaragariza kandi tukamubona mu buryo bukomeye kandi butangaje. Akomeza kandi kutuba hafi n’igihe twamutaye cg tumwibagiwe kubera ibicumuro byacu.
Mu guhangana n’imivumba ihungabanya ubuzima, turebere kuri Bikira Mariya wahuye nayo mu buryo bwinshi ariko akemarara gitwari. Tumwemerere adushyikirize Nyagasani kandi twumve impanuro ze zidusaba kumva no gukora icyo Nyagasani atubwira. Kristu ahora aramburiye amaboko umuntu wese umutabaje mu kwizera. Tumwemere kandi tumwemerere akomeze ukwemera kwacu kudashyitse. Nibwo tuzakira igishuko n’ikigeragezo cy’ubwoba, impungenge z’ubuzima no kwiheba ari byo bituma tudakora igikwiye igihe ari ngombwa cyangwa se tugakora ibidakorwa cyangwa se tugakoresha abavandimwe bacu ibidakorwa. Niduhura na byinshi biturushya cyangwa se tutumva mu buzima, tuzabiharire uwabuduhaye kandi ushobora kuturokora.
Padiri Alexis MANIRAGABA
Seminari Nkuru ya Rutongo

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PCB yumukara iruta icyatsi?
Ubwa mbere ya byose, nka a icyapa cyumuzunguruko , PCB itanga cyane cyane guhuza ibice bya elegitoroniki.Nta sano itaziguye iri hagati yamabara nimikorere, kandi itandukaniro ryibara ntirigira ingaruka kumashanyarazi.
Uwiteka imikorere ya Ubuyobozi bwa PCB bigenwa nibintu nkibikoresho byakoreshejwe (Q agaciro gakomeye), gushushanya insinga, hamwe nibice byinshi byubuyobozi.Ariko, mugikorwa cyo koza PCB, umukara nicyo gishobora gutera ibara ritandukanye.Niba ibikoresho fatizo nibikorwa byo gukora bikoreshwa nuruganda rwa PCB bitandukanye gato, igipimo cya inenge ya PCB kiziyongera kubera itandukaniro ryamabara.Ibi biganisha ku kuzamura ibiciro byumusaruro.
Muri mubyukuri, ibikoresho fatizo bya PCB biri hose mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, ni ukuvuga fibre fibre na resin.Ikirahuri fibre hamwe na resin byahujwe kandi bigakomera kugirango bihindurwe ubushyuhe, bikingira, kandi ntibyoroshye kugorora ikibaho, aribwo PCB substrate.Birumvikana ko PCB substrate ikozwe mubirahuri bya fibre na resin yonyine ntishobora kuyobora ibimenyetso.Kubwibyo, kuri substrate ya PCB, uwabikoze azitwikira hejuru yumuringa hejuru, bityo PCB substrate nayo ishobora kwitwa ikibaho cyumuringa cyanditseho umuringa.
Nk imirongo yumuzingi ya PCB yumukara biragoye kuyimenya, bizongera ingorane zo gusana no gukemura muri R&D na nyuma yo kugurisha.Mubisanzwe, niba nta kirango gifite ibishushanyo mbonera bya RD (R&D) hamwe nitsinda rikomeye ryo kubungabunga, PCB yumukara ntizakoreshwa byoroshye.Turashobora kuvuga ko gukoresha PCB yumukara nicyizere cyikirango mugushushanya kwa RD hamwe nitsinda rishinzwe kubungabunga.Kurundi ruhande, nabwo bugaragaza ikizere cyuwabikoze mumbaraga zacyo.
Bishingiye kubwimpamvu zavuzwe haruguru, abakora inganda zikomeye bazasuzuma neza mugihe bahisemo ibishushanyo bya PCB kubicuruzwa byabo.Kubwibyo, ibyinshi mubicuruzwa bifite ibicuruzwa binini ku isoko muri uwo mwaka byakoresheje PCB itukura, icyatsi kibisi PCB, cyangwa verisiyo yubururu PCB.PCB yumukara irashobora kugaragara gusa hagati-hejuru-hejuru-yohejuru cyangwa hejuru yibicuruzwa byamamaye, ntukizere rero ko PCB yumukara iruta icyatsi.
Mbere:Ikoranabuhanga ryumuzunguruko-cyane
Ibikurikira:Nigute ushobora kumenya ikibaho cyiza cya PCB?
Blog nshya
Uburenganzira © 2022 ABIS CIRCUITS CO., LTD.Uburenganzira bwose burabitswe. Imbaraga by
Umuyoboro wa IPv6 ushyigikiwe


text:
Bazivamo urimo gusoza manda yashimiwe uruhare rwe mu iterambere rya EAC
Umunyamabanga Mukuru Wungirije ushinzwe Imiyoborere n’Imari mu Muryango w’Ibihugu bya Afurika y’Uburasirazuba (EAC), Bazivamo Christophe, yateguriwe ibirori byo kumusezeraho no kumushimira akazi yakoze, dore ko muri uku kwezi kwa cyenda azasoza manda ye.
Umunyarwanda w’umunyapolitike Christophe Bazivamo yari amaze imyaka itandatu ari muri izo nshingano yagiyemo kuva muri 2016.
Bazivamo asanzwe ari umuyobozi mukuru wungirije w’ishyaka riri ku butegetsi FPR-Inkotanyi.
Abanyarwanda batuye i Arusha muri Tanzaniya bateguye ibirori byo kumusezeraho, banamushimira ku musanzu yatanze mu guteza imbere aka karere mu gihe amaze mu buyobozi bwa EAC.
Ibi birori ntibyahuje gusa Abanyarwanda ahubwo byanitabiriwe n’abandi baturage basanzwe batuye muri uwo mujyi wa Arusha n’abandi bayobozi batandukanye bakorera muri Ambasade y’u Rwanda muri Tanzania.
Bakoreye umuganda ku isoko rizwi nka ‘SOKO KUU’ rikunze kugendwa n’abantu benshi cyane riherereye rwagati mu mujyi wa Arusha mu Majyaruguru ya Tanzaniya.
Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Tanzaniya, Major Gen Charles Karamba yashimiye Bazivamo ibikorwa by’indashyikirwa yakoze mu gihe cye byo guhuriza hamwe umuryango ndetse no gukomeza ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda batuye muri Arusha. Yashimangiye ko uwo murage mwiza utazakurwaho n’uko atagihari.
Ati “Udusigiye umurage mwiza wo gukomeza kugirana ubumwe ndetse no gukomeza gishyigikirana mu bikorwa biduhuje mu muryango wa EAC.
Bazivamo na we yashimiye uburyo bwose bagenzi be bamushyigikiye mu muryango, by’umwihariko uruhare rw’Abanyarwanda batuye muri Arusha mu gutuma EAC itera imbere. Yabashimiye imibanire myiza bagiranye ndetse abizeza ko izakomeza.
Mbere y’uko Bazivamo ajya mu bunyamabanga bwa EAC yari umudepite mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko ya EAC (EALA).


text:
Gupakira impapuro zipapuro zo gukora, gukora amakarita
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Izina: Urupapuro rwerekana impapuro zo gukora, gukora amakarita
Ingano: 12 ”x12” (30.48cmx30.48cm), 6 ”x6” (15.24cmx15.24cm)
Ibikoresho: aside na lignin kubuntu nimpapuro zubusa
Uburemere: 120gsm, 160gsm, 180gsm
Icapa: uruhande rumwe, impande ebyiri
Kurangiza: glitter, foil, emboss, flocking nibindi.
Igipaki: Gabanya, igikapu cya OPP, igikoresho cyihariye
OEM: murakaza neza
Igihe cyo kuyobora: 15-45days bisanzwe
Icyambu cyoherejwe: Ningbo, Shanghai
Amagambo yo kwishyura: 30% kubitsa, 70% asigaye kuri kopi ya B / L.
Uburyo bwo Kwishura: T / T, L / C, Paypal, Western Union
Ubwoko Bwinshi
Ibyegeranyo byinshi byiteguye hamwe nimpapuro zipapuro, cyangwa utubwira igitekerezo cyawe, tuzagushushanya.
Umukobwa
Catalog Isoko
Umunsi ku wundi
Umugani
Ibyishimo Byera
Urubura
Inzozi zanjye
Umuhungu
Xmas
Uruganda
Impapuro
Kata Impapuro Mubunini butandukanye
Kora Filime
Hindura ibara
Gucapa
Gukata
Kashe
Intoki
Gufata imashini
Gupakira
Impamyabumenyi & Ibizamini
Abakiriya ba Koperative
Politiki y'Ubufatanye
1.Urugero rwubusa
2.Ubwiza bwo kubona ibishushanyo bishya
3.Komeza kugezwaho na gahunda yacu yo gukora kugirango umenye buri nzira
4.Icyitegererezo cyo kohereza mbere yo kohereza
5.Umubare winyongera kugirango ushyigikire abakiriya nyuma ya serivise yo kugurisha
6.Gutanga serivisi yumwuga umwe-umwe mumasaha abiri
7.Ukeneye gusa kutubwira igitekerezo cyawe
Ufite ikindi kibazo?Nyamuneka kanda hano kugirango utubwire
Ibibazo
A. Turimo gucuruza no gukora, ndetse kubintu bidakorerwa muruganda rwacu, turashobora kandi kuguha igiciro cyapiganwa kandi cyiza hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 20+ muriyi nganda.
A.Ushobora gukuramo kataloge zimwe kurubuga rwacu, niba ushaka kugira amakuru menshi yibicuruzwa, twohereze iperereza, twishimiye cyane kuboherereza kataloge bijyanye.
A.Twohereze iperereza hamwe nibisobanuro, nkubwoko bwibintu, imiterere, ingano, paki, ingano nibindi, ibisobanuro birambuye byavuzwe neza.
A. Turashobora kohereza sample yo kugenzura mbere yuko wemeza itegeko;nyuma yo gutumizwa byemejwe, dukora sample yo kwemeza mbere yumusaruro rusange;mugihe itegeko ryiteguye, twohereze sample sample yo kwemeza cyangwa wohereze QC muruganda rwacu.
A.Ubusanzwe icyitegererezo cyubusa kubikusanyirijwe hamwe.Icyitegererezo cyihariye, hazaba amafaranga yinyongera yikigereranyo, tuzatanga nyuma yo kwakira ibihangano nibindi. Ibisobanuro birambuye.
A.Twohereze iperereza, itsinda ryacu ryujuje ibyangombwa kandi rifite ubumenyi rizaguhamagara, ryemeze ibisobanuro byawe, ukomeze kugezwaho amakuru kuri buri gikorwa kandi utegure ibyoherejwe ukurikije ibyo usabwa.


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Gutanga ugamije gufasha abakeneye ntibisaba ko umuntu aba afite ibintu byinshi ahubwo bisaba kwigomwa kuri bike ufite ugaha abakene maze nawe Imana ikaguha umugisha.
Ibi byatangajwe na Padiri Twizeyumuremyi Donatien umuyobozi wa Caritas Kigali mu kiganiro yacishije kuri radio Maria muri uku kwezi kwahariwe Urukundo n’Impuhwe ashishikariza abakristu kwigomwa muri bike bafite bafasha ababaye.
“Kandi umukene singomba ko tumufashisha ibyo twasaguye. Ahubwo umutima ufasha abakene ni wo w’ibanze ibindi bikaziraho” Padiri Twizeyumuremyi.
Ibyanditswe bitagatifu biduha ingero nyinshi kuri iyi ngingo. Dore zimwe muri zo:twavuga nka wa mupfakazi w’I Sareputa wahaye ifunguro umuhanuzi w’Imana Eliya.
Yamuhaye ku mugati wavuye ku gafu gake yarasigaranye mu kebo n’utuvuta duke yarasigaranye mu keso; yagombaga guteka rimwe akagasangira n’umwana we ubundi bakipfira(1Abami 17,7-16). Kubera kumvira ijwi ry’Uhoraho akagaburira umushonji “yamaze iminsi afite icyo kurya,we na Eliya n.urugo rwe. Mu kebo ntihaburamo ifu, n’amavuta yo mu keso ntiyatuba nk’uko Uhoraho yari yabivugishije Eliya.”
Ibi byarigaragaje no ku gihe cya Yezu, igihe atubuye imigati akagaburira abantu bakarya bagahaga ntabwo ibyo yatubuye byavuye ku bwinshi bw’ubitanze! Mu ivanjili yanditswe na Yohani 6,9 baratubwira ngo ibyo Yezu yatubuye byari iby’agahungu kari gafite imigati itanu y’ingano za bushoki n’amafi abiri! (Wabona kari kaje kwicururiza ikarito!).
Muri iri tubura ry’imigati igaburirwa abari bashonje dukuramo kandi irindi somo rikomeye. Yezu Kristu arababwira ati “Mubahe icyo kurya mwebwe ubwanyu”. Iyi migati n’aya mafi arabitubura ariko aribo bivuyemo ntabwo bimanuka mu ijuru. Nukuvuga ko Imana itubura bike dufite ikaduha kubisangira n’abandi, bikaduhaza twese ndetse bigasigara.
Twibuke na wa mupfakazi Yezu ashima ko yatanze ituro ryiza. Ngo hari mu gihe cyo gutura “Maze haza umupfakazi w’umukene, ashyiramo uduceri tubiri.Yezu ahamagara abigishwa be, arababwira ati “ndababwira ukuri:uriya mupfakazi w’umukene yarushije abandi bose gutura. Kuko bariya bose bashyizemo kuby’ikirenga, naho we yashyizemo ibyari bimutunze byose.”(Mk 12,41-44)
Izi ngero nkeya muri nyinshi dusanga mu byanditswe bitagatifu, ziratugaragariza ko gutanga tugamije gufasha abatishoboye bitavuga ko ngomba kuba mfite byinshi, ndetse kandi ntibisobanura ko ntanga ibyo nsaguye kubyo narinkeneye. Cyakora rero tugomba kuzirikana ko niba ntunze ibirenze ibyo nari nkeneye, ibyo birenga byakagombye kuba bitunzwe na wuwundi udafite iby’ibanze ngo abeho!
Bakristu bavandimwe nimucyo dutekereze kandi tuzirikane kuri aya magambo Padiri Twizeyumuremyi Donatien adusangije maze turusheho kwigomwa kubyo dutunze dufashe abakene.


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Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umubwiriza 11, 9-10; 12, 1- 8
Wa musore we, ishime mu gihe ukibyiruka; maze umutima wawe uguhe ibyishimo mu minsi y’ubuto bwawe. Uzajye aho umutima wawe ukujyanye, n’aho amaso yawe akweretse, ariko umenye ko ibyo byose Imana izabiguciramo urubanza. Jya urinda umutima wawe agahinda, umubiri wawe uwurinde ububabare; kuko ubuto n’ubusore ari impfabusa!
Uzibuke Uwakuremye mu gihe cy’ubuto bwawe, mbere y’uko usatirwa n’ibihe bibi, n’imyaka uzavugiraho uti «Iyi yo nta shema inteye.» Uzamwibuke mbere y’uko urumuri rw’izuba, ukwezi n’inyenyeri rukuzimiraho, n’ibicu bikongera kubudika imvura ihitutse.
Icyo gihe amaboko yakurwanagaho azaba atitira,
intugu wikorezaga zihetame,
amenyo wari usigaranye ananirwe gutapfuna,
n’amaso warebeshaga ahume.
Icyo gihe amatwi yawe ntazaba acyumva,
ijwi ryawe rizatitimira,
uzabura ibitotsi mu bunyoni,
utanagiheruka indirimbo z’ibitaramo.
Ubwo ntuzaba ugiterera umusozi,
nugera mu nzira uzazengerezwa,
umutwe wawe uzabe uruyenzi, nk’igiti kirabije,
amaguru yawe ananirwe kwiterura,
kuko nta kabaraga uzaba usigaranye,
ahubwo uzagenda ugana indaro y’ikuzimu,
maze abategereje kukuririra bahore mu muharuro.
Ubwo ni mbere y’uko unogoka,
ubwonko butarasandara,
ngo igifu gitabuke,
n’umutima uturike,
maze umukungugu usubire mu gitaka wavuyemo,
n’umwuka w’ubugingo usubire ku Mana yawutanze.
Koko Koheleti yarabivuze ati «Ibintu ni ubusa, ni ubusabusa koko, byose ni ubusa.»
Zaburi ya 89(90), 3-4, 5-6, 12-13, 14.17abc
Mu maso yawe imyaka igihumbi
ni nk’umunsi w’ejo wahise,
ni nk’isaha imwe y’ijoro.
Ubuzima bwa muntu ubukuraho nk’ibitotsi,
bishira mu gitondo nk’icyatsi;
mu gitondo kirarabya, ururabyo rugakura,
nimugoroba rukarabirana, rugahunguka.
Utwumvishe ko iminsi yacu ibaze,
bityo tuzagire umutima ushishoza.
Uhoraho, tugarukire! Uzaturakarira na ryari?
Babarira abagaragu bawe,
utugwirize ineza yawe kuva mu gitondo,
kugira ngo duhimbarwe iminsi yose y’ubugingo bwacu;
Nyagasani Mana yacu, utugaragarize ubugwaneza bwawe,
ukomeze imirimo y’amaboko yacu.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 9,43b-45
Mu gihe bose bagitangarira ibyo Yezu yakoraga byose, abwira abigishwa be ati «Mwebweho mutege amatwi, mwumve ibyo ngiye kubabwira: dore Umwana w’umuntu agiye kugabizwa abantu.» Ariko ntibumva iryo jambo, ribabera urujijo, ntibasobanukirwa kandi batinya kumusobanuza.


text:
Ku wa 3 w’icya 33, C, 16/11/2016
Amasomo: Hish 4, 1-11; Zab: 150, 1-5; Lk 19, 11-28.
- Umusogongero w’ibyishimo
Mu isomo rya mbere dukomeje kuzirikana ibyo Yohani intumwa yatugejejeho. Ubuhamya bwe buteye ubwuzu kuko ibyo avuga si ibihimbano, ni ibyo yeretswe ku bw’Impuhwe z’Imana igamije kuduhishurira ibyo tuzabona tugeze mu ijuru. Hano ku isi, iyo twinjiye mu busabaniramana tukaryoherwa no gusingiza Umushoborabyose, umutima wacu uranezerwa cyane. N’ubwo ibyo duhimbaza tutabyumva neza, dufite icyizere cy’uko bizarushaho gusobanuka mu ijuru. Ibyo byishimo bitugera ku mutima muri Liturujiya, ni umusogongero w’ibyishimo tutabasha gusobanura ubu, ibyishimo bizahoraho iteka mu ijuru, aho tuzatura tugasenderezwa ikuzo rya Nyagasani iteka ryose. Uko igitabo cya Yohani cyanditse, ntawe upfa gusobanukirwa n’imvugo gikoresha usibye ko wumva ibivugwamo biryoheye amatwi. Yohani atumenyesha ko ibiremwa byose bibereyeho gusingiza Nyir’ubutagatifu mu byishimo bidashira. Tugerageze gukururwa n’ibyo Yohani yeretswe kandi tunabyumve neza.
- Intebe y’ubwami bw’Imana n’ibiyikikije
Ibyishi mu bivugwa muri iki gitabo, bifite icyo bisobanura cyatugera ku mutima. N’ubwo ijuru atari ahantu ho ku isi, uko biri kose, roho izerekwa ibyiza by’ijuru maze yizihirwe. Nk’uko Yohani yabyeretswe, tuzibonera Intebe y’ubwami bw’Imana. Uyicayeho ubengerana birenze ibuye ry’agaciro rya yasipi cyangwa irya sarudoni, ni Imana Data itetse ijabiro. Ubwo bubengerane bwa Data Ushoborabyose bukwiye kudukurura tugaharanira gusukura ubuzima bwacu kugira ngo tutazatinda kwinjira aho hatahatifu rwose. Dukururwe n’ikoraniro ry’Abakambwe makumyabiri na bane. Abo ngabo bashushanya urugaga rw’abatagatifu bose. Uwo mubare-shusho, ni wo dusanga mu Isezerano rya Kera aho batubwira ko abatagatifu b’icyo gihe bari makumyabiri na bane (1 Mateka 24, 3-19). Mu isengesho ryacu, dushishikajwe n’ibyiza Imana yaremanye ubuhanga butangaje. Ni byo Ibinyabuzima bine bishushanya. Ibyo Binyabuzima bishushanywa n’intare, ikimasa, umuntu ndetse na kagoma. Ni byo byifashishijwe mu gusobanura ubwiza bwose bw’ibyaremwe byose. Ngo byose byari byuzuyeho amaso imbere n’inyuma. Ayo maso asobanura ubumenyi bw’Imana. Kuba buri kinyabuzima cyari gifite amababa atandatu yuzuyeho amaso imbere n’inyuma, ni ukuvuga ko Imana iba hose kandi ikabona byose. Nta kindi abakambwe makumyabiri na bane bakora, nta kindi ibinyabuzima byose bibereyeho usibye gusingiza Uwahozeho, Uriho kandi ugiye kuza. Dukuremo irihe somo?
- Ubuzima twahawe, twirinde kubupfusha ubusa
Ubwuzu bugera ku mutima, ni ikintu dukwiye guharanira. Ibisingizo n’ibyishimo bidutahamo mu busabaniramana tugaragaza, si ibintu bigomba kurangira. Twifuze kuzabitunga iteka. Ibanga nta rindi, ni ugukoresha neza ubu buzima twahawe. Iby’ijuru biradukurura bikadushimisha, nyamara tunyuzamo tugacubangana. Uko gucubangana no gucumura, bishobora kudukura umutima tugatinya kuzatinda kubona ikuzo ry’ijuru! Uko biri kose, nitwihatira kubumbatira feza (ubuzima) twahawe tukayibyaza umusaruro, tugaharanira kurumbuka imbuto nziza nyinshi nk’uko Ivanjili yabitunyuriyemo, nta kabuza impuhwe za Yezu Kirisitu zizadutwikira maze uko dukuruwe n’igishuko cy’isi dutabaze Izina rya Yezu Kirisitu We wenyine urenganura abareganiwe.
Nahabwe ikuzo n’ibisingizo. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe iteka, abatagatifu (none ni Jerituruda, Marigarita wa Ekosi, Otumari na Edimondi) na bo bageze mu ijuru badusabire ku Mana Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA


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Abahungu Bato bato 16 ″ Cartoon Minions Igitabo Umufuka Isakoshi Yishuri kubana
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ubushobozi Bukuru, Bisanzwe, Ubworoherane, Kugaragara Kwerekana Imyambarire, Ibishushanyo bikonje, Umucyo, Byoroheye, Kuruhura Stress
Igishushanyo Cyihariye: Kugaragaza Ibara ryamabara no kubaka hamwe nibikoresho biramba, Byongerera imbaraga nimbaraga mubuzima bwa buri munsi
Isakoshi ya Multi-Pockets Isanduku Nini Birahagije Kuzana Ibikenewe Byose Kubana, Igice Cyingenzi gitanga umwanya wicyumba.Imbere Yimbere Nuburyo Bworoshye-Imbere Umufuka Nububiko bubiri bukomeye.
Umucyo woroshye & Byoroheye: Isakoshi ikozwe muri Polyester.Guhindura Ibitugu Byigitugu Bitanga Inkunga ihumuriza kubana bawe iyo uyitwaye.
Impano Nziza: Yashizweho Nuburyo Bwihariye Kandi Bukozwe Mubikoresho Byoroheje, Isakoshi nziza yaba impano nziza kubana bawe, mwishywa wawe, Frends, Umuvandimwe muto na mushiki wawe muminsi imwe itazibagirana.
Koresha imikoreshereze ya buri munsi & wikendi.igikapu kubahungu, abakobwa, ingimbi
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibibazo
Q1.Nshobora kugira icyitegererezo?
A1: Yego, ikaze icyitegererezo cyo kugerageza no kugenzura ubuziranenge.
Q2.Tuvuge iki ku gihe co kuyobora?
A2: Icyitegererezo gikenera iminsi 7-10, igihe cyo gutanga umusaruro gikenera ibyumweru 4-5 kubwinshi burenze?
Q3.Waba ufite imipaka ntarengwa ya MOQ?
A3: MOQ yo hasi, 1pc yo kugenzura icyitegererezo irahari
Q4.Nigute ushobora gutumiza?
A4: Banza utumenyeshe ibyo usabwa cyangwa gusaba.
Icya kabiri, Tuvuze dukurikije ibyo usabwa cyangwa ibyifuzo byacu.
Icya gatatu, umukiriya yemeza ibyitegererezo kandi agashyira kubitumiza byemewe.
Icya kane Dutegura umusaruro.
Q5.Turashobora kugira ikirango cyangwa izina ryisosiyete kugirango icapwe kubicuruzwa cyangwa paki?
A5: Nibyo.Nyamuneka utumenyeshe kumugaragaro mbere yumusaruro wacu kandi wemeze igishushanyo cya mbere ukurikije icyitegererezo cyacu.
Q6.Nigute washyira ikirango cyanjye kubintu
A6: Dufite uburyo butandukanye bwo gucapa harimo: gucapa ecran, gushushanya, sublimation, gushushanya, gucapa padi, digitale, kashe ya fayili hamwe na offset.
Q7.Kubera iki nkwiye gutekereza kugura muri Sosiyete yawe?
A7: Turi beza kandi dutanga agaciro kumafaranga mugihe cyo kwihitiramo?
Reba ibiciro byacu, hanyuma ibyitegererezo byacu byarangiye hanyuma nyuma yicyemezo cyo gushyira ibyemezo byawe byo kugerageza.


text:
Inkuru: Hitamo Mw’ijuru cyangwa ikuzimu
Umugabo w’umukungu yarapfuye ahura n’umumarayika, noneho marayika w’Imana aramubaza ati “ari ikuzimu no mw’ijuru urashaka kujya he?”, umugabo aramusubiza ati  >
Marayika abanza kumujyano ikuzimu, umugabo agiye kubona abona hariyo abakobwa beza bafite uturahure twuzuyemo inzoga na divayi nziza cyane, abandi bari kwirira za brochette, abona hariyo abari kwinywera amatabi, abari kubyina za mbyino zose zo kw’isi zibaho……
ni uko abwira marayika ati “ngaho reka njye kureba no mw’ijuru”, agezeyo asanga hariyo abamariyaka benshi bari kuririmbira imana indirimbo z’amashimwe no gukomera kwayo.
Umugabo abibonye ati,”yewe ka nigire ikuzimu kabisa.”, ako kanya akibivuga aba aguye ikuzimu mu maboko y’amadayimoni ahantu hari kwaka umuriro mwinshi ingabo za satani ziteguye kumubabaza iteka ryose, ni uko wa mugabo abwira marayika ati “nonese bya bintu nabonaga hano bihise bijya hehe se kandi??”; marayika uri mw’ijuru aramusubiza ati “ibyo wabonaga byari AGAHU K’INYUMA(Cover) gusa, ibyo uri kubona ni ibirimo imbere iteka ryose.”
Ni gutyo rero abantu dushukishwa ibintu by’isi byakanya gato na satani, tugahara ubuzima bwacu bw’iteka ikuzimu, aho guhitamo ijuru iteka ryose tukihitiramo isi n’inzira zayo zose biryoshye by’akanya gato, kandi ari ibyo kuturimburira ubugingo bwacu iteka.
MATAYO 16:26,ESE BYAKUNGURA IKI UWAGUHA ISI YOSE ARIKO AKAKWAMBURA UBUZIMA BWAWE BW’ITEKA? ESE NI IKI WAGURANA UBUGINGO BWAWE?
ABAHEBURAHO 9:27 NK’UKO ABANTU BAGOMBA GUPFA RIMWE, NYUMA Y’AHO BAGACIRWA URUBANZA.


text:
Ku wa Gatandatu tariki 10 Ukwakira ubwo GCFA (Green Carpet Fashion Award) yabaga, Zendaya umukinnyi wa filime watsindiye igihembo cya Emmy Award yaje yambaye ikanzu yakozwe mu mwaka w’i 1996 ari nawo mwaka yavutsemo.
Zendaya mu ikanzu yakozwe mu mwaka w'i 1996.
Law Roach usanzwe yambika
ibyamamare bitandukanye yatangarije Vogue y’Abongereza ati: “Uko Zendaya
yagaragaye muri GCFA byose byagizwemo uruhare n’abanyamideli bo mu myaka ya za
90”. “Mu by'ukuri Zendaya yavutse mu 1996, ku buryo natekereje ko byari
kumushimisha kwambara ikintu cyo muri uwo mwaka. Ni nko kumugarura muri ibyo
bihe, iyaba Zendaya yari mukuru icyo gihe birashoboka ko yari kuba umunyamideli
wa Versace”.
Imwe mu mideli y'amakanzu ya za 80, 90.
Law Roach akomeza avuga ko buri gihe haba hari inkomoko y’ikintu: uwaba yarambaye ikintu bwa mbere, uwaba yaragikoze, cyari gisobanuye iki kuri bo, ese cyavuye he? Ati: “Ibi byose ni ibice bigize imyambarire byagiye binshishikaza kandi byongerera agaciro icyo aricyo cyose waba wambaye”. Law Roach ati: “Icyo aricyo cyose yaba yambaye, biragaragara ko uyu mugore ari gukora ibintu bihamabaye”.
Bwa mbere iyi kanzu yamabawe
n’uwitwa Anna Klevhag mu mwaka w’i 1996. Abandi bambaye iyi kanzu n’ubwo
amabara yabaga atandukanye, harimo: Kate Moss, Carla Bruni ndetse na Naomi
Campbell.
Bimwe mu bihembo Zendaya yegukanye harimo Emmy Award, aho yanditse amateka y’umugore muto wabaye uwa mbere mu bakinnyi ba Drama binyuze muri filime y’uruhererekane “Euphoria” yagaragayemo, ibindi ni Satellite Award, Saturn Award na Critics choice Television Award.
Src: British Vogue


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Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Cardinal Kambanda yagizwe umuyobozi wa Bazilika yitiriwe Mutagatifu Sixte i Roma
Cardinal Antoine Kambanda usanzwe ari Arikiyepiskopi wa Kigali, yahawe ku mugaragaro ubuyobozi bwa Bazilika yitiriwe Mutagatifu Sixte y’i Roma, yashinzwe ubwo yatorerwaga kuba Karidinali.
Ubusanzwe muri Kiliziya Gatolika ya Roma, ugizwe Karidinali ahabwa ubutumwa bwo kuyobora imwe muri Kiliziya za diyosezi ya Roma, Papa abereye umwepiskopi. Ntabwo bimubuza gukomeza ubutumwa aba asanganywe mu gihugu cye cyangwa ahandi.
Ni muri urwo rwego Cardinal Kambanda yagizwe umuyobozi (titulaire) wa Bazilika yitiriwe Mutagatifu Sixte, ashyikirizwa inshingano mu muhango wabaye kuri iki Cyumweru tariki 26 Kamena 2022, muri iyi kiliziya imenyerewe nka bazilika nto ya San Sisto Vecchio.
Ni mu gitambo cya misa cyayobowe Karidinali Kambanda ubwe. Cyitabiriwe n’Abanyarwanda bari bagiye kwifatanya na we.
Nyuma y’Indirimbo Itangira yaririmbwe mu Kinyarwanda hamwe n’indamutso itangira Igitambo cya Misa, hasomwe ibaruwa ya Papa Francis igira Cardinal Kambanda, uwaragijwe iyi bazilika nto yitiriwe mutagatifu Sixte y’i Roma.
Ni Misa yakoreshejwemo Ikinyarwanda cyane, kuko uretse indirimbo itangira yari mu rurimi rw’Ikinyarwanda, isomo rya mbere na ryo ryasomwe mu Kinyarwanda nk’uko Kinyamateka yabyanditse.
Hakurikiyeho Ivanjili n’Inyigisho yatanzwe na Cardinal Kambanda mu rurimi rw’Igitaliyani.
“Mu nyigisho ye yagarutse ku bumwe, ubufatanye n’ubutumwa bikwiye kuranga abakristu nk’uko Kiliziya idahwema kubyibutsa muri iki gihe”, nk’uko byatangajwe.
Muri iki gitambo cya Misa hari abandi bifatanyije na Cardinal Kambanda barimo Cardinal Juseppe Bertello, Musenyeri Anselmo Guido wahoze ari Intumwa ya Papa mu Rwanda, Musenyeri Rugambwa Protais ukomoka muri Tanzania akaba n’Umunyamabanga muri Propaganda fide, ishami rishinzwe iyogezabutumwa rya Kiliziya Gatolika.
Hari kandi Musenyeri Salvatore Niciteretse, Umwepiskopi wa Bururi mu Burundi; n’abapadiri biganjemo abanyarwanda bakorera ubutumwa i Roma, hamwe n’abalayiki bahatuye barimo n’urubyiruko ruhiga.
Kugirwa Umuyobozi w’imwe muri Kiliziya ziri i Roma, ni igikorwa kigamije kugaragaza ubumwe bwihariye Karidinali afitanye na Papa, nk’Umwepiskopi wa Roma. Bigaragaza ku buryo bufatika ko ari umwungiriza wa hafi wa Papa.
Uyu mwanya Cardinal Kambanda yahawe wahoranye Cardinal Marian Franciszek Jaworski ukomoka muri Ukraine, witabye Imana ku wa 5 Nzeri 2020. Yahoze ari umuntu wa hafi wa Papa Yohani Pawulo II.
Cardinal Kambanda yigishije mu Gitaliyani, ariko amwe mu masomo n’indirimbo byari mu Kinyarwanda
Cardinal Kambanda ni we wayoboye iki gitambo cya Misa
Iyi bazilika yaragijwe Cardinal Kambanda nk’umuyobozi wayo
Abanyarwanda baba mu Butaliyani bitabiriye uyu muhango
Abihayimana baba mu Butaliyani bitabiriye iki gitambo cya Misa, bifataya na Cardinal Kambanda mu byishimo


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Reba Video
Baza Shangazi
ISHYARI-UKO NIRUKANYE UMUGORE WA DATA
par Bangambiki
Gushaka bagore benshi ni ukwigerezaho. Abagabo bamwe barabikora bikabahira ariko umubare mwinshi n'uwo bigora.
Umusaza-data yakundaga urwabitoki. Nta munsi yatahaga ativuga ibigwi. Icyakubwiraga ko atashye wumvaga ibyivugo n'indirimbo ahagana iyo mu nzira zo hafi y'iwacu.
Muri izo ngendo ze rero no kugwa neza yagwaga neza. Akamenya gusengera n'ubwo hari ubwo hari ibyo twabaga tubura mu rugo.
Umusaza rero yageze aho yubaka indi nzu hafi y'iyo twari dufite nko muri metero 200 avuga ko ari iyo tuzaba twimukiyemo igihe arimo kuvugurura iyo twari dutuyemo. Gusa icyadutangaje ni uko mu minsi mike inzu yari irimo umugore. Madalina ryari izina rye. Yari yaratandukanye n'umugabo we ku mpamvu tutari dusobanukiwe aho yari yarahuriye n'umusaza ntitwari tuhazi.
Byatubereye nka bombe iduturikiye mu maso tumaze kubona mama aharitswe. Byamubabaje umutima kandi bimuhoza mu gahinda. Nubwo data yakundaga kuza mu rugo twababazwaga nuko tudahorana. Byongeye twababazwaga n'uwo mugore watinyutse kutwivangira mu buzima ariko twamufashe na we nk'umubyeyi.
Bidatinze Mama yahise azamura "guerrilla" akora intambara ya bucece igamije kuzirukanisha iryo "shyano". Twari abana ariko yaradukoresheje. Ydutegetse kujya mu nzu y'"ako kagore" tukangiza ibirimo byose. Twagiye twitwaje inzembe n'imakasi duhera ku myitero ye yo kuzindukana n'ibindi bifite agaciro turabikebagura igihe yari yagiye kwifatira rimwe n'"icyana ke". Batashye basanze ibyo mu nzu bimeze uko babisize ariko igihe umugore mushya yakenereye guhindura imyenda yasanze yarariwe n'imbeba "special." Icyakurikiyeho n'uko yakuyemo aratoroka!
Kuva ubwo data na mama bagiye bagira amahoro make mu mibanire ku buryo n'ubu iyo data avuze ati"uri mugore ki se?" Mama arasubiza ati"data weya se ndi inzobe Madalina, wamusanze se ntuzi iyo yagiye!"
Mbese urashaka umugore wa kabiri? Abwirwa benshi akumva bene yo.
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17/01/2019, Ubwanditsi
Itangazamakuru si umurimo woroshye. Kuwukora biri mo no kwemera imyumvire y’abasomyi, kuko aba ni bo twandikira. Inkuru zitandukanye tubagezaho, si ngombwa ko zose bagomba kuzimira bunguri nk’ivanjili ntagatifu ya Yezu Kristu/Yesu Kristo cyangwa ibyahumetswe n’umwuka w’Imana Korowani ishingiye ho mu nyigisho no mu myemerere ya kiyisilamu. Ni yo mpamvu iki kinyamakuru n’abanyamakuru bacyo dufite inshingano zo kwemera ibitekerezo by’abasomyi, n’iyo byaba bitandukanye n’ibyacu. Ibi tubyita ubwisanzure mu bitekerezo, umusomyi uwo ari we wese afitiye uburenganzira busesuye. Byongeye kandi ni muri uwo murongo wo guteza imbere ubwisanzure mu bitekerezo no kuba ijwi rya rubanda, guha ijambo uwo ari we wese wifuza kwisanzura no gusangiza abandi ibitekerezo bye, iki kinyamakuru cyashyiriweho.
Ni muri urwo rwego, ubwanditsi bw’ikinyamakuru, Umunyamakuru.com, bwiyemeje guhitisha igitekerezo cy’umusomyi, wagize icyo avuga ku nkuru Amiel Nkuliza aheruka gutangaza, inkuru igira iti: «Kubera iki «Miss Sebahinzi» yateje ikibazo mu gihugu cy’abandi»? Ni inkuru ishingiye ku itoranywa n’itorwa rya Nyampinga w’u Rwanda, iki gikorwa kikaba kiba buri mwaka mu Rwanda.
Niba utarayisomye kanda hano uyisome kugirango wumve aho uyu musomyi atemeranya ho na Amiel Nkuliza wanditse iyi nkuru: Ibihe turimo: Kubera iki «Miss Sebahinzi» yateje ikibazo mu gihugu cy’abandi?
«Nasomye inkuru yahise mu kinyamakuru cyanyu, aho umunyamakuru Nkuliza Amiel yayihaye umutwe ugira uti: «Ibihe turimo: Kubera iki «Miss Sebahinzi» yateje ikibazo mu gihugu cy’abandi?’’
Nemera n’umutima wanjye wose ubwisanzure bw’itangazamakuru, uburenganzira bw’umuntu muri byose, haba kuvuga icyo ashaka, gukora icyo ashaka mu bwigenge busesuye, ariko bugarukira aho ubw’abandi butangirira.
Ni na yo mpamvu nubaha ko umunyamakuru Nkuliza afite uburenganzira bwo kuvuga icyo ashaka kuri ririya rushanwa rya ‘’Miss Rwanda’’ n’umwari Mwiseneza Josiane. Ariko ndagira ngo ngire icyo mvuga kuri iyi nyandiko ye. Reka dusesengure umutwe w’inkuru ye. ‘’Miss Sebahinzi» yateje ikibazo mu gihugu cy’abandi”.
Ntabwo ninjira mu isesengura ry’inkuru yose, cyane cyane aho umunyamakuru Nkuliza anenga igikorwa cya ‘’Miss Rwanda’’. Ni uburenganzira bwe busesuye. Aho ndi butange igitekerezo ni aho Amiel Nkuliza ahamya ko umwari Josiane Mwiseneza avuga ko akunzwe na benshi kubera ubwoko bwe, kugera n’aho amwita Miss ‘’Sebahinzi’’, imvugo y’urufefeko ishaka kuvuga Miss ‘’Hutu’’.
Ndabaza umunyamakuru Amiel Nkuliza: ubwoko bw’umwari Mwiseneza wabubwiwe n’iki? Waba warabumubajije? Wabubajije se ababyeyi be, abaturanyi be, inshuti ze? Cyangwa warabuvumbuye nk’abandi benshi mbona ku mbuga nkoranyambaga?
Bwana Nkuliza, wari uzi ko mu mateka y’igihugu cyacu, hari abishwe bazira ubwoko butari ubwabo, kuko abicanyi babo, muri kwa kuvumbura ubwoko,
babahaye ubwoko butari ubwabo? Reka wenda tunemere ko Mwiseneza ari umuhutukazi. Ubu bwoko bwe buza gukora iki mu cyemezo yafashe cyo kujya mu irushanwa rya Miss Rwanda? Birababaje ko umunyamakuru Nkuliza akurura uyu mwari mu bibazo by’amoko y’iwacu, amoko yakoze ibara mu gihugu cyacu, uyu mwari atari yanavuka.
Mu nkuru ye, Amiel Nkuliza arakomeza, agira ati: «…Uru rugendo, rumuviriye mo no guca amano, ngo ntirumuciye intege, kuko ashobora kuba yifuza kumenya niba koko Nyampinga w’u Rwanda atoranywa hatagendewe ku bwoko runaka…»
Oya, bwana Nkuliza, umwari Mwiseneza ntiyigeze agira icyo cyifuzo. Icyo cyifuzo ni icyawe; ni wowe wifuza kukimenya; rero wigitwerera umwari Josiane Mwiseneza.
Ntabwo nzi umunyamakuru Amiel Nkuliza; sinanamushinja kwamamaza ubwoko runaka. Cyakora mu nkuru ye, arerekana neza ko ashyigikiye umwari Mwiseneza, kubera ubwoko yamuhaye, aho kumushyigikira nk’umuntu. Mwiseneza ni umukobwa w’intwari wigiriye icyizere, wavuye iwabo mu giturage akaza mu irushanwa risanzwe rijyamo abakobwa b’abanyamujyi, cyangwa abandi baturuka mu yindi migi y’igihugu, biyumvamo ibisabwa byose mu bigenderwaho kugira ngo babe ba Nyampinga b’u Rwanda.
Ndemera na none ko inkuru ya Nkuliza ishingiye ku gitekerezo cye bwite; umunyamakuru Amiel Nkuliza afite uburenganzira bwo guhitamo uruhande ashyigikiramo umwari Josiane Mwiseneza. Gusa, iyo urebye amateka mabi igihugu cyacu cyanyuzemo, aho abantu bishwe bazira ubwoko bwabo, n’uruhare itangazamakuru ryagize mu kwamamaza urwango rushingiye ku moko, nibwira ko mu binyamakuru bigizwe n’abanyamakuru b’umwuga banabyigiye, bidakwiye ko hatangazwa inkuru zireba umuntu, zikurikije ubwoko bwe, inkuru ziha agaciro ubwoko aho guha agaciro umuntu. Aha ndashaka kuvuga kurebera umuntu mu ndorerwamo y’ubwoko.
Sinzi umurongo w’ikinyamakuru, umunyamakuru.com. Niba inkuru y’umunyamakuru Amiel Nkuliza iri mu murongo w’iki kinyamakuru, mufate iyi nyandiko yanjye nk’inyandiko imuvuguruza. Ni inyandiko na none ivuguruza abandi bashyigikiye umwari Mwiseneza kubera ubwoko bamutwerereye. Ndongera kwemeza ko Josiane Mwiseneza ashyigikiwe nk’umuntu, nk’umwari w’intwari, wabera abandi urugero mu kwigirira icyizere mu kuzitabira andi marushanwa y’ubutaha.
Kugira ngo Amiel Nkuliza n’abandi bahuje umurongo babyumve neza, reka nkoreshe iyi mvugo, ngira nti: abanyarwanda bo mu ngeri zose, ba ‘’Sebahinzi, Sebworozi na Sebumba’’, bose bashyigikiye umwari Josiane Mwiseneza mu cyifuzo cye cyo guhatanira kuba Nyampinga w’u Rwanda 2019.
Mu gusoza iyi nyandiko, ndifuza ko mwafata igitekerezo cyanjye nko kwamagana ingeso yo kugendera ku gikorwa runaka, twitwaza amoko kugirango turwanye icyo gikorwa, cyangwa uwagiteguye, bityo tukaba twabigira icyanzu twanyuramo mu guhitisha ubutumwa bwacu.
Ndibwira na none ko twagombye kuba twarigiye ku mateka y’igihugu cyacu, aya mateka akaba yaratweretse ko amoko tuvukamo yakoreshejwe mu nyungu runaka z’abantu, izi nyungu zabo abaturage basanzwe bakaba ari bo bagiye bazigwamo.
Nemera kandi ko abanyamakuru bafite ubuhanga, uburenganzira n’ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibitekerezo bigera ku bantu benshi, ariko na none bagombye gukoresha ubwo bumenyi bwabo mu kutwigisha, twebwe abanyarwanda, kutarebera umuntu mu ndorerwamo z’ubwoko, bakanatubera urumuri mu kubaka imbaga y’abanyarwanda b’ejo hazaza.»
Clarisse A. Mukundente Kayisire.
‘’Bien des erreurs, en vérité, viennent de ce qu’on applique de faux noms aux choses. (Spinoza)’’.


text:
Kumurikaiherereye mu mujyi wa Foshan, mu ntara ya Guangdong mu Bushinwa.Mu myaka irenga 20, Pro.Umucyo yibanze kuri R&D, gukora no kugurisha ibikoresho byo kumurika, kimweOEM na ODMserivisi.Ku buyobozi bw'umuyobozi mukuru, Bwana Harvey, isosiyete yita cyane ku bwiza bw’ibicuruzwa, ikurikirana imikorere binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ndetse n’ubufatanye buvuye ku mutima.
Mu rwego rwo kuzamura ubushobozi bwa Pro.Lighting, isosiyete yashyizeho itsinda rikomeye rya tekiniki R&D, ishyiraho uburyo bwa tekiniki bwizewe kandi ihora itangiza ibicuruzwa bishya kugirango Pro.Lighting ikomeze umwanya wambere ku isoko.
Pro.Umucyo ufite ibicuruzwa bitatu byingenzi:amatara yubucuruzi, amatara yo mu biro, n'amatara ya hoteri, harimo urumuri rwa LED rumanuka, urumuri rwumucyo, urumuri rwinshi, urumuri, igikarabiro, urumuri rwa grille, itara ryumurongo,n'ibindi.
Ntabwo kwibanda gusa ku bwiza, Pro.Umucyo niwo mutoza wa serivise nziza.Yishingikirije kumurongo wamamaye mumahanga hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwa tekiniki, isosiyete ikorera mubushinwa kandi yibanda kubakiriya mumahanga.Dushishikajwe no kumva amajwi y'abakiriya bacu kugirango dusubize neza kandi dukemure amakimbirane ayo ari yo yose kubakiriya bacu muburyo bw'umwuga.
Imana ihemba abakora cyane.Nyuma yimyaka myinshi yimikorere niterambere, Pro.Umucyo washyizeho urwego rukomeye rwabakiriya.Ibicuruzwa byacu bikwirakwizwa cyane mu Burayi, Ositaraliya, Amerika y'Epfo, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati, ndetse n'ibindi bihugu byinshi n'uturere.Barazwi cyane mukarere, kandi ikirango cyacu nicyubahiro bihora bitera imbere.
Urebye ahazaza, Pro.Umucyo uzakomeza gukora "Ubunyangamugayo, Ubwiza, Inshingano, Agaciro" nka filozofiya yubucuruzi kugirango itange abakiriya ibicuruzwa byiza na serivisi zitagira inenge.Hamwe nabakiriya bacu, tuzatera imbere tugana ku ntego zashyizweho kugirango dushyireho ibihe bishya byiterambere ryiza!
GUTANDUKANYA UMUKUNZI
Pro.Ibicuruzwa bimurika bikwirakwizwa cyane mu Burayi, Ositaraliya, Amerika y'Epfo, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati, ndetse n'ibindi bihugu byinshi n'uturere.Barazwi cyane mukarere, ikirango cyacu nicyubahiro bihora bitera imbere.


text:
KU WA 5 W’ICYA 14 GISANZWE A, 10/07/2020
Amasomo: Hoz 14, 2-10; Zab 50 (49), 3-4, 8-9, 12-13, 14.17; Mt 10, 16-23
Intama mu birura
Imana Data Ushoborabyose akomeza kwifashisha abahanuzi yitorera kugira ngo bakebure umuryango wayo. Tumaze iminsi twumva ubuhanuzi bwa Hozeya. Uyu yahanuriye Abayisiraheli bo mu gice cy’amajyaruguru cyari gifite Umurwa Mukuru witwa Samariya. Yahamagariraga bose kwisubiraho bakareka ibigirwamana. Ako karere kari karabaye mahwi n’abanyamahanga bagashumurije ibigirwamana byabo. Abahanuzi bakunze gusaba abantu bose kureka ibigirwamana. Yezu we yasabye Intumwa ze kujya kwigishanya ubwitonzi mu bantu no kubabwira nta bwoba.
1.Kureka ibitambo by’amafuti
Umuhanuzi Hozeya yatumwe n’Uhoraho kubatotera kureka ibitambo baturaga imana zitari zo. Yemezaga ko ari yo nzira yagombaga gutuma bagira amahoro. Hozeya yahanuye imyaka igera ku munani kuva muri 732 kugera muri 724 mbere ya Yezu Kirisitu. Nyamara se nyuma y’imyaka itatu muri 721, Samariya ntiyahise ifatwa n’Abanyashuru igahindurwa amatongo abantu bakajyanwa bunyago i Babiloni! Iryo ni ryo ryabaye iherezo ry’ingoma yigometse kuri Uhoraho.
Kugarukira Imana biratureba twese. Nk’uko iyo Abayisiraheli bayigarukiraga ibyago bigakurwaho, ni ko n’ubu abantu nibagarukira Imana bazarindwa ibyago byinshi. N’umuntu wese kandi ku giti cye iyo yinjiranywe n’ibihe by’umwijima agacumura, ntagarukana amahoro y’umutima atiyemeje kugarukira Imana. Yego igihe cyose kuyigarukira bisaba ineza yayo n’umutima wo gukorana na yo. Igihe hazaboneka abashinzwe abandi bumva iyo nzira, igihe umuntu wese azasaba ashikamye ineza yo kugarukira Imana, amahoro yayo azasagamba.
2.Ubutumwa mu gihe ba Neroni bari ku ngoma
Kamere y’abantu iragoye muri rusange. Kwakira Inkuru Nziza birabagora. Ndetse ahubwo hariho n’abayigezwaho bakabangura amacumu bashukamirije abo Yezu atuma hirya no hino. Si ibya none gusa. Ni ukuva kuri Yezu ubwe. Ni We wamenyesheje Intumwa ze ko aho azohereza akenshi zizamera nk’intama rwagati mu birura. Ni ko byakomeje kugenda. Tuzi ukuntu abakirisitu ba mbere i Roma cyane cyane batotejwe. Tuzi uburyo Neroni n’abamusimbuye bishe rubi Aba-Kirisitu. Babagaburiye ibikoko, barababambye barabatwika, babakoreye n’ibindi bibi byinshi. Gusohoza ubutumwa aho abayoboye ibihugu barwanya ukuri n’iby’Imana, ni ukwemera kugorwa nka Yezu wababajwe cyane.
3.Amatwara aranga abo Yezu atuma mu isi
Ese muri rusange ko isi yanga iby’Imana igahora ishaka kuyobya abo Yezu yatoye, ni ayahe matwara bakwiye kwikuzamo? Yezu Kirisitu arabitomora neza: “Dore mbohereje nk’intama mu birura; murabe inyaryenge nk’inzoka, mube n’intaryarya nk’inuma. Muritondere abantu…”. Ngayo amatwara atatu y’ingenzi agomba kuranga umwogezabutumwa wese.
kuba inyaryenge. Utorerwa kujyana ubutumwa agomba kwigiramo ubwenge butuma yegera abantu agamije kubacengezamo inyigisho zibakiza zibabohora kuri Nyakibi. Mu migani imwe n’imwe batubwira inyamaswa zigira amayeri yo kumvisha abantu ibigoye. Yezu aratanga urugero rw’inzoka. Burya rero inzoka kuva kera yafashwe nk’inyamaswa y’inyaryenge. Bikekwa ko hano Yezu ayitangaho urugero azirikana amayeri yayo igihe yegereye Eva ikamurusha ubwenge akarangiza atamiye urubuto rwabujijwe akanarusangiza Adamu. Icyo gihe inzoka yabatsinze igitego cy’umutwe. Tuzirikane ko ariko bene izo nyamaswa zishushanya abantu bagaragaza iyo migirire iziganishaho. Iyo Ivanjili yandikirwa mu Rwanda, baba barakoreheje ishusho ya Bakame. Tuzi ko Bakame ari akanyamaswa k’inyaryenge n’incakura. Aboherezwa mu butumwa bagomba gusenga no kwihugura kugira ngo bunguke ubwenge bwo gutambutsa Inkuru Nziza.
Kuba intaryarya. Ubwo bwenge bukoreshwa ariko bugomba igihe cyose kuganisha ku neza y’abantu. Ujya mu butumwa arangwa n’imico y’amahoro n’ineza akaba umuziranabi nk’inuma. Iyi ifatwa nk’akanyamaswa katanduranya. Mu Rwanda twakoresha cyane ishusho y’intama dufata nk’inyamaswa itanduranya yemwe no mu bubabare iratuza. Abigisha bazaba mu isi ari nk’intama izira icyaha cyangwa inuma izira inabi.
Kwitondera abantu. N’ubwo abantu babi bazazironda intumwa, Roho Mutagatifu azaziha imbaraga zo kubitondera. Inyamaswa mbi ni umuntu! Uwa Kirisitu kenshi azababara kandi azangwa na bene wabo. Shitani yo yanga iby’Imana, ni yo ibiba urwango mu bantu. Kubona umuntu yangwa n’umuvandimwe we cyangwa umubyeyi we kubera Inkuru Nziza adashaka kwakira…Kubona umuntu ajyanwa mu nkiko na bene wabo kubera ko badashaka kumenya ukuri…Ni ishyano ryatugwiriye. Ariko hahirwa uzakomera ku Kuri no ku Nkuru Nziza kugeza ku ndunduro. Ni ko kuzarokoka iyi si yajwemo n’inabi, ikinyoma, ukwirarira no kugomera Imana. Intumwa n’abigishwa ba Yezu bamukomeyeho banyura muri ayo magorwa y’isi bagera mu bugingo bw’iteka. Ubu turabiyambaza. Agahe babaye kuri iyi si ntibagapfushije ubusa. Bakomeje kutubera urugero. Na ho abagiranabi dukomeze kubasabira guhinduka kugira ngo batazagwa mu kuzimu. Abari mu muriro barahagije! Dusabirane gutsinda.
Yezu Kirisitu asingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe. Abatagatifu duhimbaza none, Amaliya, Amelberga, Feligisi na Filipo bahowe Imana, Rufina na Sekunda bahowe Imana, Anatoliya na Vigitoriya bahowe Imana, Biyanoro na Silivani na bo bahowe Imana, badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


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Ndemeza neza ko niba utagura filime cyangwa imiziki (nka albums) ushobora kuba ubikura kuri site za torrent aribyo bita torrenting. Ese ubundi uzi uko izi site zikora?
Kompanyi ya Bittorent Inc. ibinyujije ku rukuta rwayo rwa LinkedIn ivuga ko igira uruhare ruri hagati ya 20% na 40% y’abantu bose basura interineti kuri iyi si, umubare mwinshi cyane.
Ndahamya ntashidikanya ko umubare munini w’abanyarwanda bakoresha torrents batazi neza uko zikora, kuko ubwo abenshi batekereza sibwo.
Dore, nkivuga torrent utekereje The Pirate Bay, uTorrent, Bittorent n’ibindi nkabyo! Ese uzi imikoranire ya site za torrents na software nka uTorrent na Bittorent?
Ibisubizo byose urabibona muri iyi nyandiko tugiye kurebera hamwe uko torrents zikora, uburyo abenshi babona ibintu bigura akayabo ku buntu.
Torrent ni iki?
Torrent ni uburyo bwo gusaranganya ibintu kuri interineti, ikaba ikoresha uburyo buzwi nka peer-to-peer cyangwa se umuntu ku wundi.
Torrent abantu benshi bayikundira uburyo ikoramo bwo kuba wafungura torrent ukazamara igihe kinini uyi downloadinga kandi idahagaze cyangwa ngo ipfe.
Ibi byorohereza cyane cyane abantu batabona interineti igihe gihagije cyangwa se mu buryo buhoraho.
Torrent imwe iba ikubiyemo amadosiye (files) atandukanye kandi aturuka ku masoko (sources) atandukanye. Ni ukuvuga ngo ibi hari akarusho bifite bitandukanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo.
Ninkoresha ijambo file wumve dosiye.
Torrent ikora ite?
Torrenting ni uburyo abantu benshi badakunze gusobanukirwa ariko bworoha kubukoresha ariko nanone bukoranye ubuhanga bwo ku rwego rwo hejuru. Ese torrent duhara dukoresha zikora zite?
Ikintu ushobora kuba utazi ni uko torrenting idakora nk’ubundi buryo busanzwe bumenyerewe bwo ku downloadinga kuko ntago ikoresha seriveri (Server) kugira ngo ibike ama files. Mu magambo make, nta bubiko.
Ahubwo amakuru yose akubiye muri file imwe aba abitse ku mashini z’abantu batandukanye bakoze uruhererekane rw’imashini (network) rwitwa swarm kugira bihutishe ihererekanya ry’izo files, binashoboka cyane ko ubu tuvugana imashini yawe iri muri swarm runaka.
Muri torrenting, icyo bita client nka BitTorrent zicagaguramo dosiye imwe uduce twinshi ikatuvana ku ba uploaders (Abafite iyo file mu mashini) aribo bitwa seeders itujyana ku ba downloaders (Abashyira mu mashini).
Reka dukoreshe urugero rworoshye. Ni ukuvuga ko niba usanzwe ukoresha torrent ugiye ku downloadinga filime, umuziki cyangwa se ikindi, urabizi neza ko ubanza uka downloadinga akantu (file) kanditseho izina gaherwa na “.torrent” nka extension kimwe no gukoresha magnet link.
Aka kantu ugashyira muri torrent client (software/program) nka “µTorrent” niko kaba gakubiyemo udu files twose tugize dosiye yose ugiye ku downloadinga.
Iyo icyo wa downloadingaga kirangiye ako kanya uhita uba umu seeder, uhita utangira gutanga iyo file ku bantu muri kumwe muri urwo ruhererekane.
Ikindi kandi wamenya ni uko ushobora kudownloadinga file imwe ariko ifite uduce twinshi tudaturuka ahantu hamwe, ni ukuvuga ngo uba uri kugakura ku bantu batandukanye.
Seeder ninde, leecher ninde?
Nk’uko mu isoko bijyenda mu buzima bwo hanze ni nabwo buryo bikora kuri torrents. Ibicuruzwa bihera ku ruganda, urangura akabigura akabiranguza abandi gutyo gutyo mpaka bigeze ku muguzi wa nyuma.
No kuri torrent burya niko bijyenda, iyo uri ku downloadinga file uba uri nk’umuguzi ariko iyo irangiye ako kanya nawe uhita utangira kuyiha abandi ugakora nk’umucuruzi.
Rero mu rugero rwacu umucuruzi niwe bita seeder kubera ko ahereza abandi, naho uri kwakira file niwe witwa leecher kubera ko yakira ibivuye kwa seeder.
Kubera iki torrent yihuta cyangwa ikajyenda gahoro?
Bitewe n’ukuntu twabonye hejuru uko torrent isangirwa n’abantu benshi biroroshye kumva impamvu torrent ishobora kwihuta cyangwa kutihuta.
Ni ukuvuga ngo nk’uko twabonye ko swarm (reba swarm icyo aricyo hejuru) iba iriho amamashini asangizanya file imwe.
Ni ukuvuga ngo bitewe n’ingano y’izo mashini nibyo bitera torrent kwihuta cyangwa kugenda gahoro. Uti gute rero?
Mu gihe swarm itariho imashini nyinshi zifite file irangiye (seeders) kandi ifite abayishaka benshi (leechers) birumvikana neza ko isaranganya rizagorana.
Kimwe n’uko iyo seeders ari benshi ariko leechers ari bacye bituma torrent yihuta. Bisobanuye ko seeders na leechers aribo nkingi ya mwamba ya torrent.
Ese gukoresha torrent birizewe?
Torrent ni uburyo bwiza bwo kubona ama files kandi bworoshye, ariko bushobora kuguteza ibibazo rimwe na rimwe.
Mu gihe utizeye neza isoko y’aho uri gukura torrent cyangwa se iyo ariyo ushobora kugwa mu cyuho cyo ku downloadinga virus cyangwa se ikindi kintu kitari cyiza.
Icyakora muri rusange iyo urebye Torrent zoroshya ubuzima kandi zifasha abantu benshi kubona ibintu bakeneye kandi irihuta ugereranyije n’ubundi buryo busanzwe.
Niba ukunda inyandiko za Menya ushobora kujya umenyeshwa muri Email yawe mu gihe inyandiko nshya zasohotse bitakugoye. Nyura muri form iri munsi!


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Abimukira bakekwaho ibyaha bitandukanye mu murenge wa Gatore
Intara y’Iburasirazuba ifite abimukira benshi baturuka hirya no hino mu gihugu. Mu karere ka Nyagatare, baza bahashaka imirima yo guhinga n’akazi. Ni nako bimeze mu murenge wa Gatore nubwo hiyongera ho impunzi z’Abarundi ziba mu nkambi. Muri rusange, abaturage basanga abimukira bafite ingeso yo kwiba n’uburiganya.
Mu murenge wa Gatore, mu karere ka Kirehe, abimukira bamwe na bamwe ntibishimiwe n’abuturage. Baregwa kuba banyirabayazana b’ibikorwa by’ubujura n’uburiganya. Bamwe mu baturage bafata abimukira nkaho atari abo kwifuza, cyangwa nk’abanyamahanga. Ibi byagaragajwe n’abaturage mu nteko z’abaturage mu murenge wa Gatore, aho umuryango w’Abanyamakuru Baharanira Amahoro (PAX PRESS) bari bitabira. Ni mu gikorwa cy’urubuga rw’abaturage n’abayobozi mu kuganira ku iterambere ryabo.
Murekatete, umubyeyi w’imyaka mirongo 52 wo mu kagari ka Cyunuzi, yavuzeko abimukira aribo babateza umutekano muke kuko aribo biba imyaka n’amatungo mu mirima no mungo z’abaturage, ati “Mbere yuko bagera mu kagari kacu, ntabajura b’imyaka babagaho. Ariko ubu ni ikibazo kuko amatungo bayatumazeho”. Murekatete akomeza avuga ko, abimukira baturuka hirya no hino mu gihugu, baje gushaka akazi. Bamwe baza badafite imiryango yabo, abandi, barayizana.
Inteko y’abaturage yagaragaje ko abimukira bamwe na bamwe, bemera guhinga amasambu y’abaturage, hanyuma bakagabana umusaruro. Kaneza Edouard ati “Hari abaza bazigukora cyane, kuburyo mu myaka mike, usanga bafite ubukire kurusha abo bahasanze. Cyane cyane abaturutse mu ntara y’Amajyaruguru, baba bafite amafaranga yaturutse kubyo bagurishije iwabo, bagera muri Kirehe, bakagura amasambu manini, kandi bakunguka mubyo bahinga. Byari byiza iyo batagira ingezo yo kwiba, ubwo ni bamwe na bamwe”.
Ubuyobozi bw’umurenge wa Gatore, bwagaragaje ko buri muntu afite uburenganzira bwo gutura aho ashaka mu gihugu. Ingingoya 26 mu tegekonshinga rya Repubulika y’u Rwanda ryo mu 2003 ryavuguruwe mu 2015, rigiraritya“Buri Munyarwanda afite uburenganzira bwo kujya aho ashaka hose no gutura aho ari ho hose mu Rwanda. Buri Munyarwanda afite uburenganzira bwo kuva mu Gihugu n’ubwo kukigarukamo. Ubwo burenganzira buzitirwa gusa n’itegeko kumpamvu z’ituze rusange ryarubanda n’umutekano w’Igihugu, kugirango icyahungabanya abaturage gikumirwe cyangwa abari mu kaga barengerwe”.
Kuri iyi ngingo, abaturage ba Gatore baranyuzwe, ariko basaba ubuyobozi kurushaho kubagenera irondo kugirango ubujura bugabanuke.
Mu karere ka Kirehe, hari n’impunzi z’abarundi ziba mu nkambi. Haba igihe ziza mu ngo, bamwe basabiriza, abandi bashaka imirimo y’amamoko nko guhinga umubyizi cyangwa se kubaka. Ariko aba ntangeso mbi bafite nk’iubura.
NKURUNZIZA Théoneste


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Uko wategurira umwana isabukuru nziza akishima kandi udasesaguye
Kwizihiza isabukuru y’amavuko ni ngombwa cyane cyane ku mwana kuk uba ari umunsi udasanzwe kuri we. Gusa ababyeyi bamwe usanga badategura uwo munsi kuko baba bavuga ko nta bushobozi buhambaye bafite.Nyamara burya hari ibintu nyajya bigufasha gutegura isabukuru nziza y’umwana akishima kandi udatakaje mutungo mwinshi.
1.Jya ubanza umenye ibyifuzo by’umwana mbere y’ibyawe :
umunsi w’isabukuru y’umwana niwe uba ugomba guhabwa ijambo kurusha wowe,, iyo ubanje ukumva ibyifuzo bye ukamenya abana ashaka kuzatumira bituma nawe umenya ibyo ugenda ugabanaya ku byo wifuzaga ukubahiriza iby’umwana bitewe n’ubushobozi ufite.
2.Jya uhindura uburyo wizihiza isabukuru y’umwana :
Iyo uhindura uburyo wizihiza isabukuru y’umwana urugero umaka umwe ukamusohokana undi mwaka mukayizirihiriza mu rugo agenda amenya ko iminsi ye y’isabukuru itazajya ihora yizihizwa ku buryo bumeze kimwe n’igihe ukoresheje umunsi mukuru woroheje ntibimubabaze.
3.Tegura ibyo uzakenera kuri uwo munsi” :
iyo umaze kumenya ibyo umwana azakenera kugirango anezerwe no byiza ko wabishyira ku murongo ukabitegra neza ukamenya n’amafaranga bizagusaba.
4.Tegura impano umwana wawe akunda mu bintu byoroheje :
Ahanini uzasanga abana baba bataruhije mu kubagenera impano igihe uzi ibyo bakunda kuko ibyo bakunda akenshi biba bitanahenze.
5.Toza umwana kunyurwa akiri muto :
hari ubwo usanga abana baba barashyize ku murungo impano bazahabwa ku munsi mukuru wabo w’aamavuko rimwe na rmwe izo mpano zikaba zigoranye kuzibona. Iyo watoje umwana kunyurwa hakiri kare rero biragufasha kuko impano ahawe yose ayishimira.
6.Irinde kwigana uko wabonye indi minsi mikuru y’ahandi :
Hari ababyeyi nabo bishyir amu mutego bagashaka ko amasabukuru y’abandi bana bagiyemo agomba kumera nk’iabukuru y’umwana wabo bigatuma biha gukor aibyo badashoboye cyangwa se bagatinya ko babaseka, kwizihiza uwo munsi bakabyihoherera.Irinde kwemerera umwana ibyo utazabona : mu matariki yegereje isabukuru y’umwana usanga akunda kubaza ababyeyi ibyo yifuza ko bazamukorera. Ni byiza rero guhita umwemerera ibyo uzabona ibyo utazabona ukamuhakanir akuko bituma umwana arakara.Ibyo ni bimwe mu bintu byagufasha gutgura umunsi mwiza w’isabukuru y’umwana kandi udahenzwe.


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Hasohotse igitabo cyerekana uburyo ururimi rw’Ikinyarwanda rwamizi urw’Ikirundi mu mpunzi z’Abarundi zahungiye mu Rwanda.
Icyo gitabo kiswe Imbaraga ikinyarwanda gifite mu kumira ikirundi cyangwa se ‘Inkomezi Ikinyarwanda gifise mu kumira Ikirundi” cyanditswe na Patience David Mbonabuca, wiga muri Kaminuza Nkuru y’u Rwanda.
Mbonabuca wanditse icyo gitabo asobanura ko benshi mu Barundi bari mu Rwanda bibagirwa ikirundi atari ku bwende bwabo, ahubwo bitewe n’akazi ndetse n’imibereho barimo, agasobanura ko kwibagirwa ururimi kavukire cyangwa kutaruvuga neza bijyana no guta umuco gakondo.
Ibi binashimangirwa n’abahanga mu by’amateka bihaye gahunda yo kwigisha umuco gakondo w’ikirundi mu Rwanda. Nyamara, bamwe mu babyeyi bafite abana biga, babona ko bitoroshye ko umwana yakomeza kuvuga ikirundi cy’umwimerere mu gihe atari muri icyo gihugu.
SRC:VOA


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Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Rwamagana: Korali Salem yashyize hanze indirimbo y’amashusho bise ” Nta mpamvu n’imwe”
Korali Salem ikorera umurimo w’ivugabutumwa rinyuze mu ndirimbo muri ADEPR Rwikubo ni mu rurembo rwa Ngoma ni mu karere ka Rwamagana yashyize hanze indirimbo y’amashusho yise “Nta mpamvu n’imwe” ni ndirimbo ikubiyemo ubutumwa bwo guhumuriza abantu b’Imana, kugirango satani atabihebesha kandi hari ibyo Imana y’abakoreye bashobora gushingiraho bikabaremera ibyiringiro by’ejo hazaza.
Ni nyuma yuko bashyize hanze indirimbo eshatu z’amajwi harimo nka “Nta Mpamvu n’imwe”, “Hambere aha” ndetse nindi yitwa Ku irembo baheruka gushira hanze mu minsi ishize. ubu batangiye gukora amashusho yizo ndirimbo yose yamaze kurangira, ubu bashyize hanze amashusho y’indirimbo “Nta mpamvu n’imwe”.
Umuyobozi w’Abaririmbyi muri Korali Salem, NKUNDIYAREMYE Jean de Dieu, yabwiye NKUNDAGOSPEL ko iyi ndirimbo itanga ubutumwa. Bwo guhumuriza abantu rimwe na rimwe satani ajya yiheba abantu akabibagiza imirimo Imana yabakoreye.
Yagize ati “Ubutumwa twashakaga gutanga mu ndirimbo “Nta mpamvu n’imwe” ni bwo guhumuriza abantu b’Imana, kugirango satani atabihebesha kandi hari ibyo Imana y’abakoreye bashobora gushingiraho bikabaremera ibyiringiro by’ejo hazaza..’’
Yakomeje avuga ko impamvu yabateye kwandika iyi ndirimbo bibutse ibyo Imana yakoze bashaka no kubwira abakirisitu ko bataha agaciro amajwi ya satani abaca intege .
Ati “Impamvu n’uko twasanze kenshi Abakristo twakira amajwi ya Satani aduca intege ugasanga niyo aganjije kandi Hari ibyo Imana iba yarakoze birenze. Rero twashakaga kwibutsa Abakristo ko hari ntwaro ikomeye dufite yo kuneshesha Satani dushingiye kubyo Imana yadukoreye.’’
Korali Salem yatangiye umurimo w’ivugabutumwa mu ndirimbo mu mwaka wa 2008, yavutse muri korali 2 zahujwe ( Korali IBYIRINGIRO yari iy’Urubyiruko na Korali ELAYO yari iy’Abanyeshuri). zakoreraga umurimo w’Imana ku Mudugudu wa Rwikubo, Paruwasi ya Rwikubo muri 2008. Ubu ikaba igizwe n’ibyiciro byose ( urubyiruko n’abubatse ingo). Korali Salem imaze gukora ivugabutumwa mu ndirimbo mu ntara zose z’igihugu no mu mujyi wa Kigali. Kugeza ubu imaze gusohora album imwe ya audio n’iya kabiri irimo gutegurwa muri uyu mwaka ikaba imaze gushyira hanze indirimbo eshatu izaba iri kuri album ya kabiri.
Muri gahunda korali Salem ifite barifuza gukora ivugabutumwa babinyujije mu bihangano byabo, kubw’ibyo muri iyi minsi bahugiye mu gutegura iryo vugabutumwa ku buryo bwagutse kugirango ribashe kugera kure hashoboka.barateganya gusohora album ya kabiri muri uyu mwaka.
indirimbo yazo wazisanga kuri shene ya Youtube: Salem Choir ADEPR Rwikubo na Facebook: Salem Choir ADEPR Rwikubo – Rwamagana.
REBA HANO INDIRIMBO NSHYA “NTA MPAMVU N’IMWE” YA KORALI SALEM


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Mwungeri: Korari Isezerano yasohoye indirimbo ishimangira ko Yesu ari we mushumba w’ukuri, intama zavunitse zigaruke mu rwuri, izikirimo zirahumurizwa
Yanditswe na: Ubwanditsi2022-02-24 07:37:38
Korali Isezerano ikorera umurimo w’Imana mu itorero rya Sumba, paruwase Sumba, ururembo rwa Huye, yamenyekanye ku ndirimbo zitandukanye zahembuye imitima ya benshi: Mana yacu, Ngushime, Yeriko, Mu butayu, n’izindi nyinshi. Kuri iyi nshuro Isezerano bashyize ahagaragara iyitwa” Mwungeri”
Mu kiganiro Agakiza.org yagiranye na perezida w’iyi korari Rusingizandekwe Paul, yatubwiye impamvu yo gukora iyi ndirimbo ko ari uguhumuriza abakristo mu rugendo, ko badakwiye guterwa ubwoba n’amasega bahurira nayo mu nzira kuko dufite umwungeri wo kwizerwa uragira neza. Ati”Yesu ni we mwungeri wacu mwiza (hano hari uburinzi ndetse n’ibyiza biba mu kwiringira Imana. ’Intama iyo ivunitse ’ Luka 15:4-6 Imbabazi, ubugwaneza n’urukundo rw’Imana . Ntibisaba ko abaza ’’Yohana 10:27-28.Yesu Ni umwungeri mwiza utuzi Kandi ubana natwe ibihe byose”
Perezida akomeza avuga ko” Muri make twakoze iyi ndirimbo dushaka guhumuriza intama za Yesu kristo, twari tugamije kuzikomeza mu rujyendo ngo zimenye ko Yesu atari nk’abandi bungeri bo mu isi basiga intama, bakazihemukira bakaziteza amasega aryana. Twifuzaga ko intama zavunitse zongera kugaruka kuri Yesu akazomora ndetse akazunga kugira ngo zongere kubaho. Intama zikiri murwuri twazibwiraga ko Yesu abana na zo ibihe byose zikwiye gukomereramo.”
Aya ni yo magambo agize indirimbo’Mwungeri’ ya korari Isezerano
“Mwungeri udukunda Yesu uturagira neza twatinya iki turi kumwe? Washyize kuri twe ikimenyetso cyawe ngo hatagira n’imwe izimira. Ikindi gikomeye wategetse uburinzi bwawe guhora ku mukumbi wawe ngo ibirura bitawuvogera. Wadushyize mu rwuri rutoshye ufukuramo amasoko menshi ngo tuticwa n’inyota.
Ntibisaba ko abaza amakuru y’intama ze kuko aba muri zo amenya uko zimeze. Yesu ni umwungeri ubana natwe ibihe byose. Ntibisaba ko abaza amakuru y’intama ze kuko aba muri zo amenya uko zimeze.”
Mu bihe isi yose iherutse kuba ihanganye ku buryo bukomeye n’icyorezo cya Covid19, mu bihe bya guma mu rugo iyi korari yakomeje gutwarana. Umuyobozi wayo Rusingizandekwe yabidusobanuriye muri aya magambo ati” Muri Covid 19 habayeho kumenya amakuru ya buri muririmbyi ndetse no gufashanya hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga. Twakomeje gukora umurimo w’Imana hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga (watsap, YouTube n’izindimbuga). Ninaho twatangiye gukoresha cyane YouTube channel yacu ariyo ’’Isezerano choir adepr Sumba ’’.Twakoze indirimbo nyinshi uko twabonaga uburyo.”
Kuri ubu Korari isezerano igizwe n’abaririmbyi bagera ku 104. Igitsina gore 65, Igitsina Gabo 39. Mu bikorwa Isezerano iteganya gukora: Harimo gukomeza ivugabutumwa ku itorero ibarizwamo ndetse no mu gihugu hose. Ikindi ni uko bagiye gukomeza gukoresha YouTube channel yabo ndetse n’izindi mbuga kugirango ivugabutumwa rigere ku isi yose aho batabasha kwigerera .
Iyi ni yo nshamake y’amateka ya korari Isezerano:
Yatangiye umurimo w’Imana mu 1999 igizwe n’abaririmbyi 5, ikorera mu cyumba cya kabacuzi. Yemerewe kuririmba mu rusengero mu cyahoze cyitwa umudugudu muri 2002.
Iyi Korari yakomeje kwaguka no gukora ivugabutumwa hirya no hino mu gihugu. Mu mwaka wa 2009 yasohoye umuzingo w’indirimbo Amajwi n’amashusho (Audio na visuel) witwa ’’Ineza’’, ndetse mu 2017 isohora undi muzingo (Audio na visuel) Witwa ’’Ibyo wankoreye Mana’’.
Reba hano indirimbo: MWUNGERI By ISEZERANO CHOIR ADEPR SUMBA


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INYIGISHO YO KUWA KABIRI W’ICYUMWERU CYA 12 GISANZWE UMWAKA B, 22/06/2021
Amasomo matagatifu: Intangiriro 13,2.5-18; (15(14),2-3.4.5.); Mt 7,6.12-14.
Bakristu bavandimwe Yezu Kristu akuzwe iteka!
“Ntihakabe intonganya muri twe kuko turi abavandimwe!”
Dukurikije iby’amasano nk’uko igitabo cy’Intangiriro kibitubwira, Abramu yari se wabo wa Loti, kuko Se wa Loti ari we Harani yari murumuna wa Abramu. Aba bombi rero bagize amahirwe yo gutunga no gutunganirwa, bagwiza imitungo n’abagaragu, ariko igihugu kibabana gito kuko bombi bari batunze cyane. Byaje guteza intonganya hagati y’abashumba b’abamatungo yabo. Ni bwo Abrahamu yabwiye Loti iri jambo rikomeye agira ati: “ntihakabe intonganya muri twe, no ku bashumba banjye n’abawe, kuko turi abavandimwe. Reka dutandukane, nujya ibumoso nzajya iburyo”.
Bavandimwe, intonganya zishingiye ku mitungo duhura na zo kenshi mu miryango yacu, zikabyara urwango ndetse rimwe na rimwe zikabyara kwicana. N’ubwo intonganya tugira zishingira k’uko ahanini tuba dusangira ubusa, bya bindi bituma twitana ibisambo, usanga ahanini inyota y’imitungo itwibagiza ubuvandimwe dufitanye, tutahisemo ahubwo twahawe nk’impano y’Imana.
Twigire kuri Abramu. Ntihakabe intonganya hagati yacu, kuko turi abavandimwe. Abrahamu yahariye Loti, aramureka ahitamo ikibaya cyiza cyatembagamo amazi impande zose, ariko ntibyamuteye gukena ahubwo byamuhesheje umugisha agabirwa igihugu cyose we n’abamukomokaho bose. Twige kutizirika ku by’isi ahubwo twizirike ku Mana yo mugenga wa byose, nta kabuza izatugabira ibitagabwa n’amaboko y’abantu. Kandi rero nk’uko Ivanjili y’uyu munsi ibitubwira, “ibyo twifuza ko abandi batugirira byose, natwe tubibagirire“. Ni bwo bukristu nyabwo. Niba twifuza kugabirwa, twitoze gutanga, niba twifuza kubwirwa ijambo ryiza, twitoze kubwira abandi amagambo meza, niba twifuza kubabarirwa twitoze kubabarira. Niba twifuza gukundwa, twitoze mbere na mbere gukunda. Iryo ni ryo saro ritagatifu dusabwa kubungabunga, tukirinda kuryandavuza. Twaremwe mu rukundo, nitwemere rube ari rwo rutuyobora muri byose. Kwitoza gukunda n’aho ubona ko bigoranye, ni nko kunyura mu muryango ufunganye, no kugenda mu nzira y’impatanwa, ariko ni byo byonyine bijyana mu bugingo. Ni benshi bahitamo inzira z’ibihogere bakirengagiza ko zijyana mu cyorezo. Nimucyo twitoze gukunda bijyana no kwigomwa, yo nzira Yezu Kristu yanyuzemo kugira ngo adukize, ni bwo buryo bwonyine tuzaronkamo umunezero twifuza twese. Umubyeyi Bikiramariya adusabire, Mutagatifu Yozefu aturinde ibyaduca intege byose muri iyo nzira igana ubugingo.
Padiri Yozefu Uwitonze


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Ukwezi - Sat: 9: 00–18: 00
Ukwezi - Sat: 9: 00–18: 00
Amabara meza: Ahantu hose matasi yakozwe nuruganda rwacu rwumwuga, tuzakomeza kuvugurura ibishushanyo bishya buri kwezi.Ibara naryo rishobora gutegurwa ukurikije.
Ubwiza buhanitse: 15 yacu ”, ibibanza bizengurutse bikozwe mu budodo bwiza bwo mu ipamba hamwe na polypropilene.
Igishushanyo mbonera: Ibara risize amabara kugirango akoreshwe burimunsi imbere cyangwa hanze.Ibara-byihuse, ubushyuhe-birwanya, biramba kandi byoroshye kwitabwaho.
Ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru
Ibibanza bikozwe hamwe na polypropilene yujuje ubuziranenge nibikoresho bya pamba, Biroroshye cyane koza no gukama, Ibara rya gradient ya placemat kuva mwijimye kugeza kumucyo ni moderi, Ideal yo gukoresha murugo no hanze.
Ongeraho flair kumeza yawe yo kurya hamwe nibibanza byamabara.
Ikibanza cyiza-cyiza gishobora kunoza uburyo bwo kumeza yawe.Ahantu hashyizwemo ubushyuhe haroroshye kandi karemano, hamwe nimirongo ya stilish, ishobora guhuza uburyo butandukanye bwo murugo, bikaguha urugo rushyushye.
Imitako itunganijwe neza mucyumba cyawe
Imyambarire yimyambarire yaba igishusho cyiza nubuzima bwurugo rwawe, Inzu yo kuriramo, Igikoni, Hotel nu biro byubucuruzi.Ahantu ho guswera ni heza no kwizihiza Isabukuru, Noheri, Gutunganya urugo, ibiruhuko, ibirori, guterana kwumuryango nubukwe.
Rinda Ameza Yawe
Ibara ryibara ryibara ryibara ryiza ntabwo ari ryiza gusa, Ariko kandi rirashobora kurinda ameza yawe yo kurya.
1. Ikibazo: Ufite ingano ya minimun?
Igisubizo: Yego, turasaba amategeko mpuzamahanga yose kugira umubare ntarengwa wateganijwe.Ibikoresho bitandukanye bizagira MOQ itandukanye.
2. Ikibazo: Igihe cyo kuyobora ni ikihe?
Igisubizo: Kuburugero, igihe cyo kuyobora kizaba 7-14days.Kubyara umusaruro mwinshi, igihe cyo kuyobora kizaba iminsi 45-60 ukurikije ingano yawe.
3. Ikibazo: Nakora iki niba ntanyuzwe nibicuruzwa?
Igisubizo: Pls kuvugana nabakiriya bacu byihuse, twemera gusubizwa cyangwa guhanahana niba hari ikibazo cyiza.
4. Ikibazo: Bite ho ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byawe?
Igisubizo: Uruganda rwacu rumaze imyaka irenga 10 rukora ibicuruzwa byuruhu, duhora twibanda kumpu nziza.
5. Ikibazo: Ibicuruzwa byawe byose bikozwe n'intoki?
Igisubizo: Bimwe mubikorwa byakozwe nintoki, nko gukata, gutobora, kudoda ...


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Ku itariki 29 Kanama nibwo Ubushinjacyaha bwashyikirijwe dosiye y’uwo mukobwa. Icyaha akurikiranyweho cyabaye ku wa 18 Kanama mu Mudugudu wa Rurenge, Akagari ka Kibu mu Murenge wa Mugombwa.
Nk’uko tubikesha urubuga rw’Ubushinjacyaha, ukekwa yari aturanye n’umuryango umwana yabagamo. Mu ibazwa rye yasobanuye ko yahamagaye uwo mwana avuye kuvoma akamujyana mu cyumba cye maze akamusambanya.
Ukekwa ngo yasabye imbabazi z’ibyo yakoze abitewe n’uko ngo yumvaga abishaka.
Icyaha cyo gusambanya umwana akurikiranyweho kiramutse kimuhamye yahanishwa igifungo cya burundu, hashingiwe ku biteganywa mu ngingo ya 4 y’itegeko Nº 69/2019 ryo ku wa 08/11/2019 rihindura Itegeko nº 68/2018 ryo ku wa 30/08/2018 riteganya ibyaha n’ibihano muri rusange.


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Musanze: Uwaherukaga gupfusha inka eshatu icyarimwe yashumbushijwe
Ihuriro ry’Aborozi bo mu Murenge wa Muhoza, rifatanyije n’Abakozi bo mu Ishami ry’Ubuhinzi n’Umutungo kamere mu Karere ka Musanze, bashyikirije Munyampamira Ildephonse, inyana nyuma y’uko izo yari yoroye eshatu, zose zaherukaga gupfira icyarimwe.
Muri Werurwe 2021, nibwo inka eshatu za Munyampamira, umuhinzi wabifatanyaga no kororera mu Kagari ka Bukinanyana, Umurenge wa Cyuve mu Karere ka Musanze, zapfuye nyuma yo gufatwa igitaraganya n’uburwayi, bikekwa ko zari zagaburiwe ibihumanya.
Ubwo ibyo byabaga, tariki 13 Werurwe 2021, Kigali Today yabagejejeho inkuru, yari ifite umutwe ugira uti ‘Umworozi ari mu gahinda k’inka ze bikekwa ko zarozwe’.
Nyuma y’amezi akabakaba arindwi yari ashize, ku wa Gatatu tariki 29 Nzeri 2021 ubwo yashyikirizwaga inka yo kumushumbusha, Munyampamira Ildephonse wari utagifite icyizere cyo kongera korora mu gihe cya vuba, yishimiye kongera korora.
Yagize ati “Nyuma yo gupfusha izo nka, nibazaga ahandi nzakura ubundi bushobozi nkavuga nti n’iyo yaba inka imwe nkongera gutangira bundi bushya, ariko nkabona ari ibintu ntazageraho mu buryo bworoshye, bitewe n’uko ntari nakabonye ubushobozi. Muri iki gihe, nari mbayeho mpanganye n’uko ubuhinzi bwahungabanye kuko ntakibona ifumbire, ndetse n’abana batakinywa amata. Kuba rero ikiraro cyongeye gusubiramo inka, ni ikintu cyantunguye cyane. Ndababwiza ukuri, binteye akanyamuneza n’ibyishimo byo kuba mpawe iyi nka, nkongera korora”.
Ati “Ubu icyo ngiye gukora ni ukuyitaho nyifate neza, yororoke, bizamfashe kuzanzamura imyaka yari yararumbye no mu muryango twongere kunywa amata. Ndashimira aba bagiraneza, bagendeye ku rugero rwiza, dutozwa na Leta yacu y’Ubumwe, ihora itoza abaturage bayo gushyira hamwe, no kwishamo ibisubizo”.
Ngendahayo John, Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ubuhinzi, Ubworozi n’Umutungo kamere mu Karere ka Musanze, avuga ko biyemeje guhuriza hamwe ubushobozi bwo gushumbusha uyu muturage, mu rwego rwo kumushyigikira no kumurinda kwisanga mu bukene.
Yagize ati “Twumvise ari ibintu bidasanzwe kuba inka eshatu umuntu yororeye hamwe zipfira icyarimwe. Birumvikana ko yahombye mu buryo bukomeye. Ni na yo mpamvu tukimara kubyumva, byaduhagurukije, dufatanya mu bukangurambaga twakusanyirijemo amafaranga, buri wese uko ashobojwe, tubasha kugura inka y’inyana; ari na yo twamushyikirije”.
Ati “Icyo tugamije ni ukugira ngo asubize mu kiziriko, akomeze ubworozi, ntakomeze guheranwa n’agahinda ngo acike intege. Ni muri bwa buryo bwo gufatanya no gukumira ko hagira umunyarwanda usubira inyuma”.
Hakizimana Rwisebura Jacques, ukuriye Ihururiro ry’Aborozi bo mu Karere ka Musanze, asaba aborozi kwita ku matungo, bayagaburira, bayavuza kandi bakurikirana ubuzima bwayo bwa buri munsi, babigira ibyabo mu rwego rwo gushimangira intego yo kugwiza ubworozi bwa kijyambere.


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INAMA ZIGIRWA ITORERO - IGITABO CYA 2- Contents
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- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugore uzashaka
- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugabo uzashaka
- Kwemera ingeso ziboneye
- Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
- Gusenga no kwiga Bibiliya bitera umuntu guhitamo igikwiriye
- Inama ituruka ku babyeyi bubaha Imana
- Imiburo ibwirwa abagamije gushyingirwa
- Ingeso idakwiriye
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- IGICE CYA 32: INDIRIMBO
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- Ababyeyi bukwiriye kumvikana
- Akaga ko kurerana ubukana bwinshi cyane
- Gukundira abana gukurira mu bujiji ni icyaha
- Ububi bw ‘ubunebwe
- Babyeyi nimuyobore abana banyu kuri Kristo
- Ntimukirengagize iby ‘ubwenge bukennye
- Ntihakagire ubwo uhana umwana urakaye
- Akamaro ko kuba umunyakuri ku bana
- Akamaro ko gukuza ingeso
- Ibyambayeho mu mirerere y'abana banjye
- Ababyeyi bakeneye kuyoborwa n’Imana biruseho
- Mubigishe kubaha n'ikinyabupfura
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- Inshingano y'itorero
- Ubufashu bwiza bw’amashuri yacu
- Abigisha bayoborwa n ‘Imana
- Imico v ‘uni wigisha tv ‘ishuri
- Uruhare rwa Bibiliya mu burezi bwa Gikristo
- Akaga ko kohereza abana mu ishuri bakiri bato
- Agaciro ko kwigisha iby'imirimo yo gutunga abantu mu mibereho yabo
- Icyubahiro cyo gukora
- Ururimi kavukire ntirukwiriye kwirengagizwa
- Ibitabo byanditswe n’abatagira icyo bemera byangwa n’Imana
- Amaherezo y’uburezi bwa Gikristo
- Ishingano y’umwigishwa yo gutera ishuri rye gushikama
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- IGICE CYA 39: AKAMARO K’ISUKU
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- Results
- Related
- Featured
- Weighted Relevancy
- Content Sequence
- Relevancy
- Earliest First
- Latest First
Nimwigishe abantu
Hakwiriye kubaho umwete urushijeho gukomera wo kwigisha abantu iby’umuze muke. Amashuri yo kwigisha guteka akwiriye guhangwa, kandi ibyigisho by’umwuga wo guteka ibyokurya bikwiriye ubuzima bw’abantu bikigishwa mu nzu yose. Abakecuru n’inkumi bakwiriye kwigishwa uburyo bwo guteka bworoheje. Aho ukuri kwigishwa hose abantu bakwiriye kwigishwa gutegura ibyokurya mu buryo bworoheje kandi butuma biryoha. Bakwiriye kwerekwa yuko ibyokurya bitunga umubin bishobora gutegurwa badakoresheje inyama.IZI2 177.2
Mujye mwigisha abantu yuko ari byiza cyane kumenya uburyo bwo kwirinda kuruta kuvura indwara. Abavuzi bacu bakwiriye kuba abigisha b’abanyabwenge, bakaburira abantu bose bababuza kwinezeza kandi bakabereka yuko kureka ibintu Imana yabuzanyije ari yo nzira rukumbi yo kubuza umubiri n’ubwenge kurimbuka. Ubwenge bwinshi n’ubwitonzi bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gutegura ibyokurya byo gusimbura bya bindi byari ibyokurya by’abiga kuba abagorozi b’iby’umuze muke. Kwizera Imana, kugira umwete w’icyo ugambiriye, no kwemera gufashanya ni byo bishakwa. Ibyokurya bibuzemo ibikwiriye byo gutunga umubiri bitera umurimo w’ubugorozi bw’ubuzima buzira umuze kuvugwa nabi. Turi abantu bapfa, none dukwiriye kwitungisha ibyokurya bigaburira umubiri neza.IZI2 177.3


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Ubushyuhe Bwiza Bwiza Bwamazi Nylon Zipper hamwe namabara menshi
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibibazo
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Zipper
Amazi adashobora gukoreshwa nishami rya nylon zipper, binyuze muburyo bwihariye bwo gutunganya nylon.Bikunze gukoreshwa mubuvuzi buranga, harimo firime ya PVC, inkoni ya TPU, kwibiza mumazi, kwibiza amazi ya zipper nibindi.
Zipper zidafite amazi zikoreshwa cyane mumvura irashobora gukina imikorere idakoresha amazi.Zipper itagira amazi ikoreshwa cyane: imyenda ikonje, imyenda ya ski, ikoti yo hepfo, imyenda yo koga, ikoti yo koga, ihema, imodoka nubwato, ikoti yimvura, ikoti yimvura ya moto, inkweto zidafite amazi, imyenda yumuriro, imifuka, imyenda yuburobyi nibindi bitarinda amazi. bijyanye n'ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano.
Ibigize za zipper
Ibyiciro bya Zippers
01 kurangiza
02 gufungura-kurangiza
03 inzira-ebyiri zifungura-impera
04 gufunga-kurangiza hamwe na bibiri bikurura
05 fungura-impera hamwe na bibiri bikurura
Guhanga udushya
Kugirango duhuze n’imihindagurikire y’isoko ryimyenda igezweho, urebye ingufu zidasanzwe zikenerwa ninganda zikora zipper zishimira udushya twiterambere, igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa byerekana imideli yihariye cyane, nka: zipper zumuriro, zipper zidafite amazi, nibindi, ukoresheje tekinike ya zipper idasanzwe, itume igira amazi adafite amazi, ingufu zumuriro, ikoti ikenewe kubikorwa byihariye.Ibicuruzwa bya Zipper bikomeje gukungahaza, imyenda yo murugo, imifuka, inkweto hamwe nibikoresho bya siporo nibindi bice nabyo biratera imbere byihuse.Mu myaka mike iri imbere, zipper yo kurengera ibidukikije izahinduka inzira, isoko ry’amahanga amabwiriza mashya yo kurengera ibidukikije inshuro nyinshi, "umwanda muke, gukoresha ingufu nke, karubone nkeya" zipper eshatu zo kurengera ibidukikije zizatezwa imbere cyane.


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Isomo rya 1: 1 Abanyatesaloniki 2,9-13
Bavandimwe, ariko bihuje n’uko byanditswe ngo «Icyo ijisho ritabonye, icyo ugutwi kutumvise, kandi ntikizamuke mu mutima wa muntu, ni cyo Imana yateguriye abayikunda.» Ni twebwe rero Imana yabiseruriye ku bwa Roho wayo; kandi Roho uwo acengera byose, kugeza no ku mayobera y’Imana. Koko rero, ni nde wundi wamenya akari mu mutima w’umuntu, uretse nyirawo nyine? Ni na ko rero nta wamenya amabanga y’Imana, uretse Roho wayo nyine. Twebwe koko si ubwenge bw’isi twahawe, ahubwo ni Roho ukomoka ku Mana twahawe kugira ngo tumenye ibyiza Imana yatugabiye ku buntu. Ibyo turabibigisha, tutifashishije imvugo y’ubuhanga bw’abantu, ahubwo twishingikirije ubuhanga bwa Roho uduha gusobanura ibya Roho mu magambo abigenewe.
Zaburi ya 138 (139),7-8, 9-10, 11-12
Najya hehe kure y’uruhanga rwawe?
Nahungira hehe kure y’amaso yawe?
N’aho nazamuka ku ijuru, uba uhari!
N’aho narigita nkaryama ikuzimu, uba uhari!
N’aho namera amababa nk’ay’umuseke weya,
maze nkajya kwiturira ku mpera y’inyanja,
n’aho ngaho ukuboko kwawe ni ko kuhanjyana,
indyo yawe ntigire ubwo indekura.
Wenda nava aho nibwira nti «Nibura umwijima wo uzantwikira,
maze amanywa ahinduke nk’ijoro rinkikije!»
Nyamara kuri wowe, n’ahatabona ntihakubera umwijima,
n’ijoro ubwaryo rirabonesha, uboshye amanywa.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Matayo 23, 27-32
Nimwiyimbire, bigishamategeko n’Abafarizayi b’indyarya, mwe mumeze nk’imva zirabye ingwa; inyuma ni nziza, naho imbere zuzuye amagufa y’abapfuye n’ibihumanya by’ubwoko bwose. Namwe ni uko mumeze: imbere y’abantu mwigira intungane, nyamara mu mutima haganje uburyarya n’ubugome.
Nimwiyimbire, bigishamategeko n’Abafarizayi b’indyarya, mwe mwubakira imva z’abahanuzi mugasukura ibituro by’intungane mukavuga ngo ’Iyo tubaho mu gihe cy’abasokuruza bacu ntituba twarafatanyije na bo kumena amaraso y’abahanuzi.’ Bityo mukihamya ubwanyu ko muri abana b’abishe Abahanuzi. Ngaho nimwigane ba sokuruza banyu, maze mubarenze ubugome!


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Mu bihe by’iminsi mikuru, abantu benshi bazinukwa amazi. Buri wese aba yishakira agatama gahiye kandi kamunyura umutima. Mateso we ejobundi yahuye n’uruva gusenya. Yari amaze iminsi umutwe umurya byasaze, asepfurwa, adahina umugongo n’impatwe rugeretse. Yari ameze nk’abagabo batari bake; ngo amazi abatera ikirungurira. Kuyageza ku munwa bikaba intambara.
Bitewe n’uko Mateso yari yaratanze Mitiweli, yigiriye inama yo kujya kwa muganga. Yabikoze mu rwego rwo kugaruza, dore ko ubundi atajyaga arwara kandi umwaka ukaba warugiye gushira.
Ageze mu isuzumiro, Muganga amutera ibipimo byose, arumirwa. Ati « Ko mbona umubiri wawe wumiranye, uherutse kunywa amazi ryari, Mate? » Mateso, ati « Niba ari amazi bugezi, nyaherutse mama ayampa mu gikoma pe! Kuva nacuka nayacitseho. Nta mugabo wo kunywa amazi, Muga! »
Muganga, ati » Ubuzima bwawe buri mu mazi rero! » Mateso ati « Muga, urashaka kuvuga ko buri mu mazi abira se? » Muganga ati « Buri mu mazi afutse, ariko utitonze wabushyira mu mazi abira; umubiri wawe umeze nk’inkono igiye gushirira ». Mateso, ati « Iby’inkono zishirira ko bimenywa n’abagore ra?! » Muganga ati « Ubivuze neza. Umugore wawe agomba kubigufashamo, akazana amazi! »
Muganga arakomeza, ati » Dore rero umuti nkwandikiye: Litiro y’amazi ya Nil cyangwa ya Huye;nukuvuga ibirahuri 6 buri munsi. Cyangwa uducupa 3 nk’utungutu:kamwe mu gitondo, akandi mu masasita, akandi nimugoroba. »
Mateso ahita yiyamira ati » Ishyano riragwira! Ukanyandikira amazi mwana wa! Abaganga b’iki gihe murasetsa! Unaniwe kunyandikira agashinge, nawe ngo amazi?! Na mugenzi wawe ubushize yambwiye ibyo bintu by’amazi, nayageza ku munwa isesemi ikabira! None nsanze mwese muri kimwe. Cyangwa ni inganda zanyu muba mushakira isoko!Uzi ko icupa ry’amazi ya Nil rigura kimwe na Gahuza, 600 frw? »
Muganga ati « Mateso we, n’ubuzima na bwo burahenze ». Nuko akingura amadirishya, ati « Egera hino; reba bariya ba mukererugendo b’abazungu. Kuki bitwaza amazi bakagenda bayanywa?..Ayo nakwandikiye nta sesemi atera; ni yayandi asimbagurika(eau pétillante) akagira n’imyunyu-ngugu umubiri wawe ukeneye. Ikindi nuko umugore wawe azarushaho gutegura ibiryo birimo imboga n’imbuto biherekeza ayo mazi. »
Mateso ataha yivugisha ati « Kologati yanjye yari Primus, nkiyunyugurisha ka Warage, maze umunsi wose nkirirwa ndi iberege. None Muganga ngo amazi pe! Reka nihute mbikubite Kabatesi numve icyo abivugaho. »
Akigera ku irembo, Kabatesi aza amusanganira, ati « Ko watinze kwa muganga ni amahoro? Narintangiye kugira ubwoba ngo bakwinjije ibitaro. » Mateso ati « Ntaho bitaniye. Umuntu w’umugabo bandikira amazi nk’umuti, n’imbuto n’imboga nk’abana! »
Kabatesi ati « Sinajyaga mbivuga ngo amazi yabaye make ukancyaha ngo ni iby’abagore!Naho ibindi, zana urwo rupapuro Muganga yaguhaye, nzajya mbitegura uko yabyanditse. Wabona iyi minsi mikuru igeze ntawe ugitaka umutwe, dore ko nanjye imiravumba yari yanze kunkiza. »
Mateso ati « Ngaho reka twisungane tuyasangire, naho ubundi ndi njyenyine ntiyamanuka. Kandi ngo asimbagurika ni yo yinjira neza. Mbese n’abashyitsi bazasange dusigaye twunywa amazi nk’abazungu! Ariko se buriya bazanywa agahiye nkanuye amaso ra?
Kabatesi , ati « Nukuyafatisha amaboko yombi, naho ubundi abakurambere barabivuze kuva kera ngo ubuzima ni nk’amazi, buraseseka ntibuyorwe ». Uwakwishinga iminsi mikuru yayora ishingwe!
By P.Protogène BUTERA


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Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubuzima Dr. Ndimubanzi Patrick aratangaza ko abantu ibihumbi cumi na birindwi (17.000) ari bo bakeneye inyunganirangingo z’amagare mu gihugu hose, naho ku isi bakaba Miliyoni 65.
Yabivugiye mu gikorwa cyo gutanga amagare 240 mu kigo cya HVP Gatagara cyita ku bafite ubumuga butandukanye mu Karere ka Nyanza.
Amagare agezweho yatanzwe mu bitaro bya Gatagara byita ku bafite ubumuga, ashobora guhinwa agatwarwa mu buryo bworoshye kandi akaba akomeye.
Abayahawe bagaragaza ko ubundi babaga mu bwigunge kuko batabashaga kugenda ngo banasabane n’abandi.
Icyakora n’ubwo bishimira kubona izi nyunganirangingo ku buntu banavuga ko hakiri bagenzi babo bari mu bwigunge kuko badafite ubushobozi bwo kuzigurira kuko zihenze.
Kadete Nadine wo mu Murenge wa Kimisagara mu Mujyi wa Kigali wiga muri HVP Gatagara na mugenzi we bafite amagare bavuga ko hakwiye gukorwa ibishoboka Leta ikagera no kuri bene abo bacikanwe.
Agira ati, “Amagare aradufasha kuri twe nk’abanyeshuri kujya kwiga, afasha ababyeyi kujya mu mirimo yabo hirya no hino, ariko hari abana bacikanwe hirya no hino batanamenya ibyabereye hano”.
Uhagarariye umuryango Wheelchair Foundation watanze ayo magare ku bufatanye na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima agaragaza ko abafite ubumuga bakunze guhabwa akato mu miryango, bigatuma bigunga kandi iyo bitaweho bashobora gutanga umusaruro nk’abandi ari yo mpamvu bahisemo kujya babagenera amagare.
Icyakora umuyobozi w’ikigo cya HVP Gatagara, Frère Kizito Misago, avuga ko amagare 240 bakiriye adahagije kuko bakira umubare munini w’abayakenera dore ko ayatanzwe atanagera ku mubare w’abarwariye mu bitaro bya Gatagara kandi uko bucya bukira ari nako bagenda bakira abakeneye amagare.
Agira ati, “Dufite nk’abana 300 muri iki kigo, ntabwo ayo twahawe ahagije kuko twayatanze ku bantu bose, ntabwo ayo dukeneye ari yo twahawe, ariko hari icyizere cy’uko tuzabona ayandi”.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubuzima Dr. Ndimubanzi Patrick avuga ko ubundi Minisiteri y’Ubuzima itanga amagare bitewe n’ubushobozi uko bugenda buboneka buri mwaka, ari na yo mpamvu abasaba amagare bazakomeza kugerwaho.
Agira ati, “Umwaka ushize twarayatanze, n’uyu mwaka turakomeza kuyatanga, tugenda tuyatanga kandi dukomeje gukora ibarura ry’abayakenera”.
HVP Gatagara irimo abafite ubumuga basaga 300, mu gihe mu bigo byayo uko ari bitandatu mu gihugu birimo abagera kuri 600, aba bakagenda basimburana n’abakomeza kugana ikigo.
Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ivuga ko igiye gutera inkunga yo kwagura no kongera umubare w’abaganga n’abarimu bakenewe mu gufasha abafite ubumuga muri ibyo bigo bya HVP Gatagara.


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Mu cyiciro cya 9 cy’itorero indangamirwa cyerekeje i Gabiro gutozwa mu Itorero Indangamirwa, umuhungu w’umukuru w’Igihugu cy’u Rwanda yajyanye n’abandi basaga 430.
Kuri uyu wa Kane Taliki ya 30 Kamena 2016, urubyiruko rw’abana b’abanyarwanda biga mu mahanga hamwe n’urwiga mu Rwanda rurangije amashuri yisumbuye rwabonye amanota meza mu bizamini bisoza umwaka wa 2015, rwerekeje i Gabiro mu kigo cya Gisirikare – Combat Training Center – mu itorero ry’Igihugu Indangamirwa.
Brian Kagame, umuhungu wa Perezida Kagame ni umwe mu bajyanye n’uru rubyiruko rugera kuri 430 aho bagiye kumara ibyumweru bitatu batozwa umuco w’Ubutore mu itorero ry’Igihugu Indangamirwa icyiciro cya cyenda.
Umunyamabanga uhoraho muri Minisiteri y’Uburezi Dr Ntivuguruzwa Celestin, mu mpanuro yabahaye mbere y’uko berekeza i Gabiro, yagize ati:” Muzatozwa gukunda Igihugu, gukunda Umurimo, kurangwa n’indangagaciro na kirazira by’umuco nyarwanda, ndetse no kugira umuco w’ubutore”.
Uyu muyobozi yongeyeho kandi ko bagomba guhora bazirikana ko uko u Rwanda ruzamera biri mu maboko yabo, kandi ko Ubunyarwanda ari indangagaciro ikomeye.
Ni ubwambere itorero Indangamirwa rihurijwemo abanyarwanda biga mu mahanga n’abiga mu Rwanda, ibi ngo biri mu mpanuro Perezida Paul Kagame yatanze ubwo yasozaga itorero Indangamirwa icyiciro cya munani. yasabye ko ngo abana b’abanyarwanda mu gutozwa nta mpamvu yo kuba bamwe bakora itorero ukwabo kandi bose bazakorera igihugu kimwe ndetse n’ibyo batozwa ari bimwe.
Umwe mubagiye gutozwa wiga hanze, yabwiye intyoza.com ko yishimiye kuba agiye mu itorero gutozwa, avuga ko yizera ko azungukiramo kumenya kurushaho byinshi ku gihugu cye, kumenya Indangagaciro na Kirazira ziranga umunyarwanda hamwe n’ibindi ngo bizamufasha kurushaho kugunda Igihugu no kugikorera haba none no mubihe bizaza.
Biniface Rucagu, umuyobozi w’itorero ry’Igihugu, yavuze ko guhuriza hamwe uru rubyiruko bizarufasha kumenyana, gukorera hamwe bagahuza imbaraga, guhana amakuru kandi imyumvire yabo, imigirire n’imikorere yabo ikazaba imwe bahurije ku ndangagaciro na Kirazira biranga umunyarwanda, baharanira iterambere ryiza ry’Igihugu.
Kuva itorero Indangamirwa ryatangira muri 2008, hamaze gutozwa ibyiciro umunani iki kikaba icya cyenda, mu byiciro umunani byabanje hatojwe Intore 1733, aho bagiye bagira uruhare rutari ruto mu kubungabunga indangagaciro nyarwanda iyo mu mahanga, bagiye bagaragaza isura nyayo y’u Rwanda, batangije itorero mu banyarwanda baba mu mahanga, bagiye bagira kandi uruhare muri gahunda za Leta nka “Rwanda Day, one Dollar Campaign, Ndi umunyarwanda” n’izindi.
Itorero Indangamirwa, ritegurwa buri mwaka na Leta y’u Rwanda ibinyujije muri Minisiteri y’Uburezi, Komisiyo y’Igihugu y’Itorero ku bufatanye n’izindi nzego za Leta.
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com


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Gicumbi: Yaje aje gukiranura umukazana we abigenderamo ahasiga ubuzima ariwe
Umugabo w’imyaka 32 wo mu murenge wa Kageyo, Akagali ka Muhondo, Umudugudu wa Kagwa akurikiranyweho kwicwa nyina umubyara w’imyaka 52, nyuma yo gukina ikiryabarezi.
Intandaro y’ ikibazo ngo ni amafaranga 1500 umugore yari yahaye uyu mugabo, undi akayajyana gukina ikiryabarezi. Umugabo yatashye amafaranga yayamaze, umugore amubajije aho ari baratongana nyina aza gutabara, aribwo umuhungu we yamwiyiciraga.
Byabaye mu masaha ya saa tatu z’ijoro kuwa Kane tariki 18 Kanama 2022.
Umwe mu baturanyi b’uyu muryango yagize ati “Uyu mugabo yatashye nimugoroba, aza ari kubaza umugore we amafaranga 1500 yari yamusigiye, mu gihe umugore yari atarayamuha babanza gutongana cyane, nibwo nyina yaje kubakiza”.
Yongeraho ati “Umubyeyi yumvishe bari gutongana cyane ndetse umugabo ashaka gukubita umugore we isuka, nibwo yaje yihuta amubuza kurwana, umugabo umujinya uramwica ahita afata ya suka ayikubita nyina mu mutwe inshuro eshatu ,niko guhita ashiramo umwuka.”
Undi muturanyi w’uyu muryango yavuze ko uwo mugabo yari asanzwe agira amahane ku buryo n’abaturanyi bamutinyaga.
Ati “N’ubusanzwe ntabwo ajya aseka, ubundi twamwise Ruburi kuko agira amahane, akunze gushwana na nyina ashaka ko amuha ku mitungo. Yamaze guhondagura umugore we ingumi nyinshi mu maso, nyina aje gukiza niko guhita amukubita isuka kuko nawe basanzwe bapfa amasambu”.
Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Kageyo, Gahano Rubera Jean Marie Vianney yemeje aya makuru, avuga ko uwo muryango wari isanganywe amakimbirane.
Ati “Intandaro y’ikibazo ni amafaranga umugore we yahaye umugabo ayajyana mu kiryabarezi, amuha 500 bwa mbere kirabanza kirayarya, nyuma umugabo aragaruka amwaka andi arongera amuha 1000 kirayarya, nimugoroba batashye nibwo umugore yamubajije ati, ese turarya iki ko amafaranga wayajyanye mu kiryabarezi? Umugabo aramukubita cyane mu maso, nyina aje gukiza nawe amukubita isuka mu mutwe ahita apfa”.
Ukurikiranyweho icyaha cyo kwica nyina umubyara abaturage bavuga ko atari ubwa mbere yari abitekereje, kuko hari igihe yaje mu rugo ashaka kumwica n’ubundi asanga adahari, asiga yishe ihene amuziza ko yari yagurishije umurima.
(Src:Igihe)