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21/12/2016, yanditswe na Emmanuel Senga
Nk’uko twari twabihanyeho umugambi ko tuzakomeza gusuzuma ibimenyetso byerekana irangira ry’igitugu mu gihugu, tugiye gukomeza turebera hamwe ibigaragaza iyo ngoma n’ukuntu abantu bafatanya kurandura igitugu ishingiyeho. Abantu benshi bakunda kwibwira ko bidashoboka, ariko kandi niba hari aho igitugu cyagiye kiranduka bigakunda, ni uko nyine bishoboka, igikunze kurambira abantu ni ukutamenya igihe kizarandukira. Baba bifuza ko byaba vuba, ariko bagomba kumenya ko na cyo kiba gifite inshingano zo kwirinda, kigatinda ku butegetsi igihe kirekire gishoboka. Ariko kuba bishoboka byo ni ihame, ikibazo ni ukutamenya uwo murwana. Na ho iyo wamaze kumenya uwo murwana, ushaka nawe intwaro zimushegesha.
Ubusanzwe abashaka kuyobora abantu bagira uburyo bunyuranye bwo kugera ku butegetsi, ariko ku buryo bw’umwihariko muri Afurika, bisa nk’aho kujya ku butegetsi bikurikira igishushanyo (imbata) kimwe.
Mu myaka ya za 1960, muri ya nkubiri y’ubwigenge bw’ibihugu by’Afurika, bimwe byarabuharaniye binyuze mu guhangana mu bitekerezo n’abakoloni, nk’uko byagendegekeye ibihugu byari byarakolonijwe n’abafaransa n’abongereza; ibindi bigomba gukoresha intwaro, nk’uko byagenze mu bihugu by’Afurika y’amajyepfo byari byarakoronijwe n’abanyaporutugali, kimwe n’ibindi bihugu byakekaga ko Afurika ari umugabane bitoraguriye, harimo Angola, Namibiya, Mozambike, Afurika y’epfo n’ibindi. Muri ibi bihugu byose ubutegetsi bwavuye kuri ba gashakabuhake bushyirwa mu maboko y’abenegihugu. Bamwe babaye nk’ababugabirwa n’abo ba gashakabuhake, ariko ugasanga kenshi na kenshi abaturage babibonamo, kuko basaga nk’aho ari bo bategereje ko babayobora. Iri hererekanya ry’ubutegetsi ryakiriwe ku buryo bunyuranye n’abari bagabiwe ubwo butegetsi, kuko bidatinze abategetsi bashya bitwaye nk’abakoloni, bityo abaturage batangira kwicuza impamvu bavunikiye ubusa.
Mu myaka yakurikiye ubwo bwigenge, ibihugu byari bigitaguza muri iyo ngendo nshya y’undi, kandi muzi ko ivuna. Gusa mu byo abakoloni bari barasigiye ibyo bihugu harimo umuco wo kwitorera abategetsi. Mu mizo ya mbere byagenze neza, kugeza ubwo , kubera ko ubutegetsi buryoha, abareberaga na bo batangiye kwiyumvamo ubushobozi bwo kuyobora, hatangira amashyaka menshi no guharanira kugera ku butegetsi. Amashyaka amwe yashingiye ku moko, andi ashingira ku kwemera, ariko nibura yabayeho. Muri iyo myaka kandi igisirikari cyashyizwe mu maboko y’abenegihugu na cyo, umukuru w’ingabo aba umwenegihugu, abamwungirije bazamurwa mu mapeti.
Ariko gahoro gahoro abasirikare babonye ko intwaro bafite, n’umubare w’abasirikare bayobora byabashoboza gufata ubutegetsi. Ni muri urwo rwego, guhera muri za 1970 twagiye tubona urukurikirane rw’ihirikwa ry’ubutegetsi mu bihugu hafi byose muri Afurika, ku buryo abaperezida benshi bisangaga ari abajenerari cyangwa abakoloneli bakuyemo imyenda ya gisirikari. Izi ngoma za gisirikari ni zo zatangije igitugu kubera ko igisirikari ubwacyo gitegekeshwa igitugu, bakacyita disipiline. Gahoro gahoro rero igitugu cyarafashe, amashyaka arahirikwa, amategeko nshinga asubirwamo, kugira ngo bahe umunyagitugu itegeko rimufasha kurangiza imirimo ye uko abyifuza yikingirije Itegeko nshinga.
Igitugu nk’umuderi w’ubutegetsi
Igitugu cya gisirikari cyari kimaze gushingwa kitwaje kuyoboresha Itegeko Nshinga ryanditse neza mu nyungu z’abari ku butegetsi. Hagateganywamo ingingo zibafasha kubona indonke, kabone nubwo abandi baturage basigaye byabaga bibabangamiye. Abatinyutse kwerekana ububi bw’iyo migirire barafunzwe, abandi bararigiswa, abandi barapfa bazize impfu zidasobanutse.
Ariko muri rusange, igitugu gifite itegeko ryihariye kigenderaho, aho ari ho hose, ari ryo gushyira umutungo wose w’igihugu mu maboko y’umunyagitugu hamwe n’abantu bake bamukikije. Iri tegeko rikora hose, akaba ari na yo ntandaro yo gukomeza igitugu uko iminsi igenda ishira. Birumvikana ko abasigaye batagerwaho n’umutungo bakora uko bashoboye ngo ibintu bihinduke, ari na ko abegereye umunyagitugu bakora uko bashoboye na bo ngo ubutegetsi bukomeze bubakamire.
Ntegura iyi nyandiko nifashishije inyandiko nasanze muri google yitwa mu gifaransa
La dictature constitutionnelle en 12 étapes-Agora Vox le media citoyen. Ibiyivugwamo usanga u Rwanda, Perezida Kagame na FPR byose babyujuje. Nitumara kubisangira muzasanga musanzwe mubibona, ariko ikigamijwe cyane ni ukureba uko abantu babyifashisha bagafata ingamba zihamye tumaze kungurana ibitekerezo ku cyakorwa dukurikije ibigezweho n’igitugu gitsikamiye u Rwanda.
Intera igitugu gikoresha kugira ngo kiyoberanye nk’igikoresha amategeko
Ku rwego mpuzamahanga ubu buryo bwo kwikingiriza itegeko nshinga, ubutegetsi bw’igitugu bugakomeza guhonyora abenegihugu, bukoreshwa ku isi hose, kugira ngo abaturage babure aho bagihera bagiturubikana; kandi no mu maso y’abanyamahanga kigakomeza kugaragara ko kigendera kuri demokarasi, kandi ko gikurikiza amategeko. Ni yo mpamvu abamotsi bacyo bose, iyo mugiye impaka ubasobanurira uko abaturage bakandamijwe, bo bakubwira ko Leta yabo ikurikiza amategeko ndetse byaba ngombwa bakayagusomera. Nyamara baba barwana gusigasira intambwe igitugu cyubakiyeho nk’uko zikurikirana.
- Igitugu, nk’uko twabivuze kibanza kumenya niba umutungo wose w’igihugu uri mu maboko yacyo. Ni ho uzasanga gishyiraho amasosiyete anyuranye agenzura ubuzima bwose bw’igihugu. Kandi birumvikana , kuko igitugu gihera ahari amafaranga, mu mabanki no mu mishinga, ahasigaye kigashyiramo abantu bacyo bagomba kugikusanyiriza mafaranga.
- Kigomba gukoresha ibikoresho byose na serivisi bya Leta ku nyungu zacyo, maze ibyo kivuze byose bigasa nk’aho bishingiye ku itegeko. Ariko iyo ukurikiye usanga amategeko ari urwitwazo, hagakoreshwa amabwiriza y’umunyagitugu;
- Kimenya gukoresha itangazamakuru, ku buryo kitarijyamo ari ukugira ngo kibone amafaranga, ahubwo ari ukugira ngo hatagira umwanya wasigara ukaba wafatwa n’abandi. Nta tangazamakuru ryigenga ribangikana n’igitugu, n’iyo ribonetse gikora uko gishoboye kikaryangiza, gisebya abarikoramo n’ibyo batangaza, byacambwa kikarimira;
- Gikora ibishoboka byose kikabuza abantu kwegerana ngo batajya inama, bityo kigashyiraho ba maneko bafite mu nshingano zabo kumviriza no gutanya abantu, Mu gitugu igihuza abantu kitabifitemo uruhare ntikiba cyemewe;
- Cyumvisha abaturage ko nta kwiteza imbere bishoboka, keretse Leta ibigizemo uruhare, kugira ngo ugire icyo ugeraho ukagomba kwiyomeka kuri Leta;
- Gikora ku buryo abaturage bafata imyenda myinshi, ndetse kigasunika Leta na yo igafata imyenda ikabije, kugira ngo kibone amafaranga gikoresha, kivoma mu isanduku ya Leta nta we ukopfoye;
- Gikoresha abantu bake, abari basanzwe mu mirimo kikabirukana, bityo bagahinduka abakene kandi bakanagikinguruka kikabona uko kivoma nta we ukomye;
- Giteranya abantu, kikabashyiramo umutima wo kuryana, bagahora bahanganye na cyo kigakomeza kikenyegeza ngo kibigarurire cyangwa gikomeze kibatere ubwoba;
- Gikoresha uburyo bugayitse bwo kumviriza, haba ibiganiro bivugwa cyangwa byandikwa, kigakurikirana ibisohoka mu binyamakuru, kikumviriza telefoni kikanakurikirana n’imbuga nkoranyambaga, kigira ngo hatagira ugica mu rihumye akakivuga cyangwa akageza ku bandi icyakorwa ngo gihinduke;
- Kifashisha uburyo bwose bwo kurangaza, kibinyuza mu binyamakuru no kuri Televiziyo; kigateganya ibitaramo bidafite icyo bivuze, kigatunganya ibitaramo by’ubwoko bwose, za shampiyona, amanama mpuzamahanga y’abayobozi bakomeye kugira ngo abaturage barangare ntibagire umwanya wo gutekereza ku bibazo byabo; abaperezida bajya mu butumwa buri gihe…ibi byose bigasigira igihugu igihombo gikurikirwa n’ibyorezo, guta agaciro kw’ifaranga, umutekano muke, inzara z’urudaca, ndetse n’intambara;
- Iyo igitugu kigeze mu marembera kitagishobora gutsikamira abaturage bacyo gikoresheje igipolisi, na ba maneko, kitabaza igisirikari. Iyo bigeze kuri iyi ntera kiba kigiye kurunduka;
- Kuko iyo bikomeje, kugira ngo kirangaze cyane gitangira kwiyenza ku bihugu by’amahanga no kubitera.
Iyi ncamake igaragaza igitugu tuyisanga mu bihugu byose bitsindagiwe n’igitugu, na mwe muramutse mwitegereje mwasanga izi ngingo ziboneka no mu Rwanda. Mbagezaho ibi bitekerezo nagira ngo mbasangize amayeri yose abanyagitugu bayobora ibihugu byacu bakoresha bikingiriza amategeko, bakayakoresha igihe ari mu nyungu zabo, ariko bakayashyira ku ruhande iyo bashaka gufunga no kwica abanyagihugu batinyutse kurwanya igitugu cyabo. Turasabwa twese kutagitinya, ahubwo tukagifasha kwirundura. Mwabonye ko intambwe zacyo za nyuma ari ugukaza ubugizi bwa nabi, cyifashisha igipolisi, ba maneko cyangwa se igisirikari, byaba ngombwa kigatangira gutera ibindi bihugu. Iyo kigeze kuri uru rwego ni ho abenegihugu batangira gutekereza ko kigiye guhirima. Icyo nibutsa gusa ni uko aha ari ho hantu hagwa abantu benshi, mbese ni ho haboneka ibitambo byinshi, kuko igitugu kiba cyirwanaho ngo kidahirima, n’abenegihugu bakora uko bashoboye ngo bakirundure. Ni ahantu rero ho kwitonderwa. Ikindi ni uko agatsiko kaba kizingiye ku gitugu gikuru gacikamo ibice, bamwe bagatangira guhunga, abandi bakicana kuko baba bagenda batizerana. Mu Rwanda ibihe nk’ibi birimo kugaragara, nta kimenyetso na kimwe cyasizwe inyuma. Ubutaha tuzarebera hamwe ibyakorwa ngo dufashe igitugu kwihirika, kandi birashoboka; ikibazo ni ukwemera ko byagerwaho.


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Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Umupasiteri wasambanyaga abakobwa muri kaminuza ababeshya kubasengera ngo babone amanota menshi yatamajwe
Umupasiteri wo mu itorero rya Pentecostal church muri Afrika y’epfo,witwa Isaac Ngwenya yatamajwe n’umunyeshuri yoherereje ubutumwa kuri whatsApp amwizeza ko afite igitsina gitagatifu [cyera] ndetse ko niyemera akamurongora azatsinda ku rwego ruhanitse.
Nk’uko amakuru abitangaza ngo uyu mupasiteri yaryamanaga n’abanyeshuri bo muri kaminuza abasezeranya kubahesha amanota ahanitse.
Umwe muri abo banyeshuri witwa Sophia Kekana nawe uri mubo uyu mupasiteri yashakaga gusambanya, yashyize ahagaragara ikiganiro gitangaje bagiranye.
Nk’uko ubutumwa bwa whatsApp bandikiranya bubigaragaza, pasiteri yamusabaga kubeshya ababyeyi be ko agiye kurara mu masengesho,kugira ngo ajye kumusura barare basambana.
Yahise asaba uyu mukobwa kumwoherereza ikintu gishobora gukangura umwuka we,hanyuma amwoherereza ifoto yambaye imyenda ishotorana.
Amaze kubona iyo foto,uyu mupasiteri yabwiye uyu mukobwa ko akanguye imigisha yo mu ijuru.Yahise yongeraho ati “Nemeje ko 100 ku 100 utsinze ibizamini.”
Uyu mupasiteri yageze aho aramubwira ati “Urakoze,tegereza nze guha umugisha umubiri wawe.Ndaguha imibonano mpuzabitsina yera nkoresheje igitsina cyanjye cyasizwe amavuta.”
Ikinyamakuru Zambianobserver dukesha iyi nkuru nticyigeze gitangaza igihe ubu butumwa bwohererejwe hagati y’impande zombi.

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Ibi byabaye ahagana saa tanu z’ijoro zo kuri iki cyumweru tariki ya 28 Kanama 2022, bibera mu Murenge wa Kinyinya, Akagari ka Gasharu, Umudugudu wa Gatare mu Karere ka Gasabo.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Akagari ka Gasharu, Mukantwari M.Sandrine ,yavuze ko umugabo ukekwa yari asanzwe afitanye Ibibazo na nyakwigendera ahanini bitewe n’uko atishyuraga icumbi.
Atashye nimugoroba, ataha nabwo ari kuvuga yitotomba, kubera ko yari afite amarembo abakodesha abapangayi binjiriramo, nyiri nzu agira ngo wenda abandi (abakodesha) bamukingiranye, abyuka agiye kumukingurira, akimara gusohoka ahita amutera icyuma (tourne-vis) mu mutwe.”
Uyu muyobozi yasabye abaturage kujya bakemura ibibazo hatajemo amakimbirane.
Yagize ati” Abaturage ni uko bakwirinda amakimbirane, niba umuntu adafite ubushobozi bwo kuba yakwishyura inzu ntabwo agomba kuyigwatira cyangwa se kwanga kuyivamo, ikiza ni uko yakumvikana na nyiri nzu. Abaturage ni ukujya baganira, bakagerageza kugaragaza bibazo bafite aho kubyiherana, n’ubwiwe akagerageza kubyumva kugira ngo impande zose zibashe koroherana.”
Ukekwa yahise atabwa muri yombi akaba afungiye kuri Sitasiyo y’Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha (RIB), sitasiyo ya Kinyinya.
Ni mu gihe umurambo wa nyakwigendera wahise utwarwa ku Bitaro bya Nyarugenge mu gihe utegerejwe ko gushyingurwa.
Umuseke


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25 UKUBOZA: IVUKA RYA NYAGASANI (NOHELI)
I. MISA YO KU MUGOROBA UBANZIRIZA NOHELI (24 UKUBOZA)
ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi (Lz 62, 1-5)
Uhoraho aravuze ati 1«Sinzigera ntererana Siyoni, sinzareka guhihibikanira Yeruzalemu kugeza ubwo ubutungane bwayo butangaje nk’icyezezi, n’umukiro wayo ukakirana nk’urumuri. 2Bityo amahanga azabone ubutungane bwawe, abami bose babone ikuzo ryawe. Nuko bazakwite izina rishya rizatangazwa n’Uhoraho.
3Uzamera nk’ikamba ribengerana mu kiganza cy’Uhoraho, nk’ikizingo mu ntoki z’Imana yawe. 4Ntibazongera kukwita «Nyirantabwa», n’igihugu cyawe ngo cyitwe «ltongo», ahubwo uzitwa «Inkundwakazi», n’igihugu cyawe cyitwe «Umugeni», kuko Uhoraho azaba agukunze, igihugu cyawe akibengutse. 5Uko umusore ashaka umugeni w’isugi, ni ko Uwaguhanze azakubenguka; kandi nk’uko umukwe yishimira umugeni we, Imana yawe ni ko izakwishimira.»
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
ZABURI (Zab 89 (88), 20ab. 21, 27-28, 29-30)
Inyik/ Nyagasani, ni wowe ufite amagambo y’lsezerano rihoraho.
Kera wavuganiye n’abayoboke bawe mu ibonekerwa,
maze uravuga uti «Nateye inkunga umuntu w’intwari.
Nsanga Dawudi yambera umugaragu,
maze musiga amavuta yanjye matagatifu.»
Azanyiyambaza agira ati «Uri Data,
uri Imana yanjye, uri urutare nkesha agakiza.»
Nanjye nzamugira imfura yanjye,
n’ikirenga mu bami b’isi.
Nzamukomereza impuhwe zanjye ubuziraherezo,
kandi iryo sezerano ntirizasubirwaho.
Ingoma ye nzayikomeza iteka,
n’intebe ye y’ubwami izarambe nk’ijuru.
ISOMO RYA KABIRI
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa (Intu 13, 16-17. 22-25)
Pawulo ageze i Antiyokiya ho muri Pisidiya, yinjira mu isengero ku isabato aricara. Maze abari bahateraniye bamusaba kugira ijambo ababwira.
16Nuko Pawulo arahaguruka, amaze kubacecekesha ikiganza araterura ati «Bayisraheli, namwe abatinya Imana nimunyumve. 17Imana ya Israheli umuryango wacu yitoreye abasekuruza bacu, ibaha kororoka igihe bari abasuhuke mu gihugu cya Misiri. Hanyuma ihabavanisha ububasha bwayo bukomeye. 22Imana imaze guhigika umwami Sawuli ishyiraho Dawudi ngo ababere umwami, ari na we yatanzeho icyemezo iti ‘Nabonye Dawudi mwene Yese, umuntu unguye ku mutima, uzakora ibyo nshaka byose.’ 23Mu rubyaro rwe nk’uko Imana yari yarabimusezeranyije ni ho yakuye Yezu, Umukiza wa Israheli. 24Mbere y’ ukuza kwe, Yohani yatangarije Abayisraheli bose batisimu yo kwisubiraho. 25Nuko ajya kurangiza ubutumwa bwe aravuga ati ‘Nta bwo ndi uwo mukeka! Ahubwo hari ugiye kuza ankurikiye, nkaba ntakwiriye no guhambura udushumi tw’ inkweto ze.’»
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI
Alleluya Alleluya.
Icyaha cy’isi kigiye guhanagurwa,
maze tugengwe n’Umukiza w’isi yose.
Alleluya.
IVANJILI (Isomo rirerire)
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Matayo (Mt 1, 1-25)
1Dore igitabo cy’amasekuruza ya yezu Kristu, umwana wa Dawudi, mwene Abrahamu. 2Abrahamu yabyaye Izaki, Izaki abyara Yakobo, Yakobo abyara Yuda n’abavandimwe be, 3Yuda abyara Faresi na Zara kuri Tamara, Faresi abyara Esiromi, Esiromi abyara Aramu. 4Aramu abyara Aminadabu, Aminadabu abyara Nahasoni, Nahasoni abyara Salimoni. 5Salimoni abyara Bowozi kuri Rahabu, Bowozi abyara Yobedi kuri Ruta, Yobedi abyara Yese, 6Yese abyara umwami Dawudi.
Dawudi abyara Salomoni ku mugore wa Uriya, 7Salomoni abyara Robowamu, Robowamu abyara Abiya, Abiya abyara Asa, 8Asa abyara Yozafati, Yozafati abyara Yoramu, Yoramu abyara Oziyasi, 90ziyasi abyara Yowatamu, Yowatamu abyara Akazi, Akazi abyara Ezekiyasi, 10Ezekiyasi abyara Manase, Manase abyara Amoni, Amoni abyara Yoziyasi, 11Yoziyasi abyara Yekoniyasi na barumuna be, igihe bajyanwa bunyago i Babiloni.
12ljyanwabunyago ry’ i Babiloni rirangiye Yekoniyasi abyara Salatiyeli, Salatiyeli abyara Zorobabeli, 13Zorobabeli abyara Abiyudi, Abiyudi abyara Eliyakimu, Eliyakimu abyara Azori, 14Azori abyara Sadoki, Sadoki abyara Akimu, Akimu abyara, Eliyudi, 15Eliyudi abyara Eleyazari, Eleyazari abyara Matani, Matani abyara Yakobo, 16Yakobo abyara Yozefu umugabo wa Mariya, ari we wabyaye Yezu witwa Kristu.
17Ibisekuruza byose hamwe rero ni ibi: kuva kuri Abrahamu kugeza kuri Dawudi, ni ibisekuruza cumi na bine; kuva kuri Dawudi kugera ku ijyanwabunyago ry’i Babiloni, ni ibisekuruza cumi na bine; kuva ku ijyanwabunyago ry’i Babiloni kugera kuri Kristu, ni ibisekuruza cumi na bine.
18Dore uko Yezu Kristu yavutse. Nyina Mariya yari yarasabwe na Yozefu; mu gihe batarabana aza gusama inda ku bubasha bwa Roho Mutagatifu. 19Yozefu umugabo we wari intungane kandi utashakaga kumuteza urubwa, yigira inama yo kumusezerera rwihishwa. 20Igihe yari akibizirikana, Umumalayika wa Nyagasani amubonekera mu nzozi, aramubwira ati «Yozefu, mwana wa Dawudi, witinya kuzana umugeni wawe Mariya, kuko yasamye ku bubasha bwa Roho Mutagatifu. 2lAzabyara umwana uzamwite Yezu, kuko ari we uzakiza umuryango we ibyaha byawo.» 22Ibyo byose ariko byabereye kugira ngo huzuzwe ibyo Nyagasani yavugishije umuhanuzi ati 23 «Dore Umukobwa w’isugi agiye gusama inda maze azabyare umuhungu, nuko bazamwite Emanuweli», ari byo kuvuga ngo «Imana turi kumwe.» 24Yozefu akangutse abigenza uko Umumalayika wa Nyagasani yamutegetse, nuko azana umugeni we. 25Ariko ntiyamwegera kugeza igihe Mariya abyariye umwana w’ umuhungu, nuko amwita Yezu.
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu
IVANJILI (Isomo rigufi)
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Matayo (Mt 1,18-25)
18Dore uko Yezu Kristu yavutse. Nyina Mariya yari yarasabwe na Yozefu; mu gihe batarabana aza gusama inda ku bubasha bwa Roho Mutagatifu. 19Yozefu umugabo we wari intungane kandi utashakaga kumuteza urubwa, yigira inama yo kumusezerera rwihishwa. 20Igihe yari akibizirikana, Umumalayika wa Nyagasani amubonekera mu nzozi, aramubwira ati «Yozefu, mwana wa Dawudi, witinya kuzana umugeni wawe Mariya, kuko yasamye ku bubasha bwa Roho Mutagatifu. 21 Azabyara umwana uzamwite Yezu, kuko ari we uzakiza umuryango we ibyaha byawo.» 22Ibyo byose ariko byabereye kugira ngo huzuzwe ibyo Nyagasani yavugishije umuhanuzi ati 23 «Dore Umukobwa w’isugi agiye gusama inda maze azabyare umuhungu, nuko bazamwite Emanuweli», ari Byo kuvuga ngo «Imana turi kumwe.» 24Yozefu akangutse abigenza uko Umumalayika wa Nyagasani yamutegetse, nuko azana umugeni we. 25 Ariko ntiyamwegera kugeza igihe Mariya abyariye umwana w’umuhungu, nuko amwita Yezu.
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu
II. MISA YA MU GICUKU
ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi (Iz 9, 1-6)
1 Abantu bagendaga mu mwijima babonye urumuri nyamwinshi, abari batuye mu gihugu cy’icuraburindi, urumuri rwabarasiyeho. 2 Wabagwirije ineza, ubasakazaho ibyishimo, none bariho bariyereka imbere yawe boshye abishimira umusaruro, baranezerewe nk’abagabana iminyago, 3kuko wabakijije umuzigo bari bikoreye, ingiga yabashenguraga ibitugu n’ikiboko cy’uwabakoreshaga agahato, warabijanjaguye nko kuri wa munsi w’Abamadiyani.
4Inkweto zose z’intambara zarimburaga ubutaka, n’igishura cyose cyazirinzwe mu maraso, byarakongotse boshye inkwi baroshye mu muriro. 5Kuko umwana yatuvukiye, twahawe Umuhungu. Ubutegetsi bumuri ku bitugu, ahawe izina : «Umujyanama w’agatangaza, Imana Idahangarwa, Umubyeyi iteka, Umwami w’amahoro.» 6Hazaba ingoma irambye n’amahoro atagira iherezo, ku ntebe ya Dawudi n’ubwami bwe, azabishinga kandi abikomeze mu butungane n’ubutabera, ubu n’iteka ryose. Uhoraho umugaba w’ingabo azabisohoza, kubera umwete we wuje urukundo.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
ZABURI (Zab 96 (95), 1-2a, 2b-3, 11-12a,12b-13a.c )
Inyik/: Uyu munsi Umukiza yatuvukiye,
ari we Kristu Nyagasani.
Nimuririmbire Uhoraho indirimbo nshya,
isi yose niririmbire Uhoraho!
Nimuririmbire Uhoraho, musingize Izina rye.
Uko bukeye mwogeze agakiza ke!
Nimwamamaze ikuzo rye mu mahanga,
n’ibyiza bye mu miryango yose!
Ijuru niryishime kandi isi nihimbarwe!
Inyanja niyorome n’ibiyirimo byose!
Imisozi nisabagire kimwe n’ibiyisesuyeho byose.
Ibiti byose by’ishyamba nibivugirize impundu icyarimwe,
mu maso y’Uhoraho kuko aje.
Azacira isi urubanza mu butabera.
ISOMO RYA KABIRI
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa Mutagatifu Pawulo lntumwa yandikiye Tito (Tito 2, 11-14)
Bavandimwe, 11koko ineza y’Imana, soko y’umukiro ku bantu bose yarigaragaje, 12itwigisha kureka kugomera lmana no gutwarwa n’irari ry’iby’iyi si, kugira ngo guhera ubu ngubu tubeho turangwa n’ubwitonzi, ubutungane n’ubusabaniramana, 13mu gihe tugitegereje ya mizero mahire hamwe n’Ukwigaragaza kwa Yezu Kristu yisesuyeho ikuzo, We Mana yacu y’igihangange akaba n’Umukiza wacu, 14witanze kubera twebwe kugira ngo aturokore ubugome bwose, kandi yuhagire umuryango ugenewe kuba ubukonde bwe no kugira ishyaka ryo gukora icyiza cyose.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Lk 2, 10-11)
Alleluya Alleluya.
Mbazaniye inkuru ikomeye cyane.
None Umukiza yatuvukiye, ari we Kristu Nyagasani.
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Luka (Lk 2, 1-14)
1Muri iyo minsi, Kayizari Ogusito yaciye iteka ryo kubarura abantu bo mu bihugu byose yategekaga. 2Iryo barura rya mbere ryabaye igihe Kwirini yari umutware wa Siriya. 3Bose bajyaga kwiyandikisha, buri muntu mu mugi we. 4Yozefu na we ava mu mugi wa Nazareti ho mu Galileya, ajya mu mugi wa Dawudi witwaga Betelehemu yo mu Yudeya, kuko yari uwo mu muryango wa Dawudi, 5agira ngo abarwe we n’umugore we Mariya wari utwite.6Nuko bagezeyo, umunsi wo kubyara uragera. 7 Abyara umuhungu we w’imfura, amworosa utwenda, amuryamisha mu kavure, kuko nta wundi mwanya ukwiye bari babonye aho bacumbika.
8Muri ako karere hari abashumba barariraga amatungo yabo ku gasozi. 9Nuko Umumalayika wa Nyagasani abahagarara iruhande, ikuzo rya Nyagasani ribasesekazaho urumuri, maze bashya ubwoba.10Malayika arababwira ati «Mwigira ubwoba, kuko mbazaniye inkuru ikomeye cyane, izashimisha umuryango wose. 11None mu mugi wa Dawudi mwavukishije Umukiza, ari we Kristu Nyagasani. 12Dore ikimenyetso kimubabwira: murasanga uruhinja rworoshe utwenda ruryamye mu kavure.» 13Nuko ako kanya inteko y’ingabo zo mu ijuru yifatanya na wa Mumalayika, basingiza Imana bavuga bati 14«Imana nikuzwe mu bushorishori bw’ijuru, kandi munsi abo ikunda bahorane amahoro.»
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu
III. MISA YO MU RUKERERA
ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi (Iz 62,11-12)
11Dore ibyo Uhoraho atangaza kugera ku mpera z’isi: Nimubwire umukobwa wa Siyoni muti «Dore Umukiza wawe araje, azanye iminyago, abo yatabaye bamubanje imbere. 12Bazabita ‘Umuryango mutagatifu,’ ‘Abacunguwe n’Uhoraho’. Naho wowe bazakwite ‘ Agahebuzo,’ ‘Umugi utaratereranywe’.»
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
ZABURI (Zab 97 (96), 1.6, 11-12)
Inyik/ Uyu munsi urumuri rwaturasiyeho,
Umukiza yatuvukiye.
Uhoraho ni Umwami! Isi nihimbarwe,
abaturiye inkombe nibasagwe n’ibyishiino
Ijuru riramamaza ubutabera bwe,
maze imiryango yose ikarangamira ikuzo rye.
Urumuri rurasira ku ntungane,
ab’umutima ugororotse bakagira ibyishimo.
Ntungane, nimwishimire Uhoraho,
maze mumusingirize ubutungane bwe.
ISOMO RYA KABIRI
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa Mutagatifu Pawulo lntumwa yandikiye Tito (Tito 3, 4-7)
Bavandimwe, 4igihe higaragaje ubuntu bw’lmana Umukiza wacu n’urukundo ifitiye abantu, 5yaradukijije itabitewe n’ibyiza twaba twarakoze, ahubwo ibitewe n’impuhwe igira, idukirisha icyuhagiro dukesha kuvuka bwa kabiri no guhinduka abantu bashya muri Roho Mutagatifu. 6Kandi uwo Roho yamudusakajemo ku bwa Yezu Kristu Umukiza wacu, 7kugira ngo tube intungane kandi twiringire kuzahabwa umurage w’ubugingo bw’iteka, tubikesha ubuntu bwayo.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Lk2,14)
Alleluya Alleluya.
lmana nikuzwe mu bushorishori bw’ijuru,
Kandi munsi abo ikunda bahorane amahoro.
Alleluya.
IVANJILI
+ Amagambo yo mu Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Luka (Lk 2, 15-20)
15 Abamalayika bamaze gusubira mu ijuru, abashumba bajya inama bati «Nimucyo tujye i Betelehemu, turebe ibyabaye Nyagasani atumenyesheje.» 16Nuko bagenda bihuta, basanga Mariya na Yozefu, n’uruhinja ruryamye mu kavure. 17Bamaze kureba bamenyesha hose ibyo bari babwiwe kuri uwo mwana; 18Maze ababumvaga bose batangazwa n’ibyo abashumba bavugaga. 19Mariya we yashyinguraga mu mutima we ibyabaye byose, akabizirikana. 20Nuko abashumba bataha bakuza Imana kandi bayisingiza, babitewe n’ibyo bari babonye kandi bumvise bihuje n’uko bari babibwiwe.
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu
IV. MISA YA KU MANYWA
ISOMO RYA MBERE
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Izayi (Iz 52, 7-10)
7Mbega ngo biraba byiza kurabukwa mu mpinga y’imisozi, ibirenge by’intumwa izanye inkuru nziza, ivuga amahoro, igatangaza amahirwe, ikabwira Siyoni iti «Imana yawe iraganje!» 8Umva ukuntu abarinzi bawe bahanikiye icyarimwe ijwi ry’ibisingizo, kuko biboneye n’amaso yabo Uhoraho agaruka muri Siyoni. 9Matongo ya Yeruzalemu nimuhanike, murangururire icyarimwe amajwi y’ibisingizo, kuko Uhoraho ahumurije umuryango we, agacungura Yeruzalemu. 10Uhoraho agaragaje mu maso y’amahanga ububasha bw’ukuboko kwe gutagatifuza, bityo impande zose z’isi zizabone agakiza k’lmana yacu.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
ZABURI (Zab 98 (97), 1, 2-3ab. 3c-4, 5-6)
Inyik/ Imipaka yose y’isi yabonye ugutsinda kw’Imana yacu.
Nimuririmbire Uhoraho indirimbo nshya,
Kuko yakoze ibintu by’agatangaza.
indyo ye, ukuboko kwe k’ubutagatifu,
byatumye atsinda.
Uhoraho yagaragaje ugutsinda kwe,
Atangaza ubutabera bwe mu maso y’amahanga.
Yibutse ubuntu bwe n’ubudahemuka bwe,
Agirira inzu ya Israheli.
Imipaka yose y’isi yabonye ugutsinda kw’Imana yacu.
Nimusingize Uhoraho ku isi hose,
Nimuvuze impundu kandi muririmbe.
Nimucurangire Uhoraho ku nanga,
ku nanga no mu majwi y’indirimbo,
mu karumbeti no mu ijwi ry’impanda,
nimusingize Umwami, Uhoraho.
ISOMO RYA KABIRI
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa yandikiwe Abahebureyi (Heb 1, 1-6)
Bavandimwe,1Imana imaze kubwira abasokuruza bacu kenshi no ku buryo bwinshi ikoresheje abahanuzi, 2natwe muri iyi minsi turimo, ari na yo y’imperuka, yatubwirishije Umwana wayo ari We yageneye kwegurirwa byose, akaba ari na We yabiremesheje byose iyo biva bikagera. 3Mwana uwo, ni We buranga bw’ikuzo ry’Imana n’ishusho rya kamere yayo, ni na We kandi uhagaritse byose ku bubasha bw’ijambo rye. Amaze rero kuhagira abantu ibyaha byabo, yicaye iburyo bwa Nyir’ikuzo mu ijuru. 4Asumba atyo abamalayika kuko n’izina yahawe ritambutse kure ayabo. 5Koko rero ni nde wo mu bamalayika Imana yigeze ibwira iti «Uri Umwana wanjye; ni Jye wakwibyariye uyu munsi?» Cyangwa se iti «Nzamubera umubyeyi, na we ambere umwana?» 6Kandi igihe yohereje imfura yayo ku isi yaravuze iti «Abamalayika base b’Imana bazamupfukamire.»
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana
IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI
Alleluya Alleluya.
Uyu munsi urumuri rwamurikiye isi.
Mahanga yose, nimwinjire mu ikuzo ry’Imana,
nimuze mwese kwambaza Nyagasani.
Alleluya
IVANJILI (Isomo rirerire)
+ Intangiriro y’Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Yohani (Yh 1, 1-18)
1Mu ntangiriro Jambo yariho, kandi Jambo yabanaga n’Imana, kandi Jambo akaba Imana. 2Ubwe mu ntangiriro yabanaga n’Imana. 3Ni we ibintu byose bikesha kubaho, nta n’ikiremwa na kimwe cyabayeho bitamuturutseho. 4Yari asanzwe yifitemo ubugingo, kandi ubwo bugingo bukaba urumuri rw’abantu. 5Nuko urumuri rumurika mu mwijima, ariko umwijima wanga kurwakira.
6Habayeho rero umuntu woherejwe n’Imana, izina rye rikaba Yohani. 7Yazanywe no kuba umugabo wo guhamya iby’urwo rumuri, kugira ngo bose bamukeshe kwemera. 8Si we wari urumuri, ahubwo yari umugabo uhamya iby’urwo rumuri. 9Jambo ni we wari urumuri nyakuri, rumurikira umuntu wese uza kuri iyi si. 10Yari mu isi kandi isi yabayeho ku bwe, ariko isi irarenga ntiyamumenya. 11Yaje mu bye, ariko abe. Ntibamwakira. 12Nyamara abamwakiriye bose yabahaye ububasha bwo guhinduka abana b’Imana, abo ni abemera Izina rye. 13Ntibavutse ku bw’amaraso cyangwa ku bushake bw’umubiri, cyangwa se ku bushake bw’umuntu, ahubwo bavutse ku bw’Imana.
14Nuko Jambo yigira umuntu maze abana natwe kandi twibonera ikuzo rye, ikuzo Umwana w’ikinege akomora kuri Se, akaba asendereye ubuntu n’ukuri. 15Yohani yabaye umugabo Wo guhamya ibimwerekeyeho, maze arangurura ijwi avuga ati «Nguyu uwo navuze nti ‘Uje ankurikiye aranduta, kuko yariho mbere yanjye.’» 16Kandi twese twahawe ku busendere bwe, tugirirwa ubuntu bugeretse ku bundi. 17Uko Amategeko yatanzwe anyuze kuri Musa, ni na ko ubuntu n’ukuri byatugejejweho binyujijwe kuri Yezu Kristu.18Nta wigeze abona lmana na rimwe; Umwana w’ikinege uba muri Se ni We wayimenyekanishije.
IVANJILI (Isomo rigufi)
+ Intangiriro y’Ivanjili ntagatifu uko yanditswe na Yohani (Yh 1, 1-5. 9-14)
1Muntangiriro Jambo yariho, kandi Jambo yabanaga n’lmana, kandi Jambo akaba Imana. 2Ubwe mu ntangiriro yabanaga n’Imana. 3Ni we ibintu byose bikesha kubaho, nta n’ikiremwa na kimwe cyabayeho bitamuturutseho. 4Yari asanzwe yifitemo ubugingo, kandi ubwo bugingo bukaba urumuri rw’ abantu. 5nuko urumuri rumurika mu mwijima, ariko umwijima wanga kurwakira. 9Jambo ni we wari urumuri nyakuri, rumurikira umuntu wese uza kuri iyi si. 10Yari mu isi kandi isi yabayeho ku bwe, ariko isi irarenga ntiyamumenya. 11Yaje mu bye, ariko abe ntibamwakira. 12Nyamara abamwakiriye bose yabahaye ububasha bwo guhinduka abana b’Imana, abo ni abemera lzina rye. 13Ntibavutse ku bw’amaraso cyangwa ku bushake bw’umubiri, cyangwa se ku bushake bw’umuntu, ahubwo bavutse ku bw’Imana. 14Nuko Jambo yigira umuntu maze abana natwe kandi twibonera ikuzo rye, ikuzo Umwana w’ ikinege akomora kuri Se, akaba asendereye ubuntu n’ukuri.
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu


text:
Reba Banza
Kugenzura umukandara mubihe bidasanzwe cyangwa kwambara ibyangiritse mbere yo gutangira.
Kugenzura no kwemeza ko catenary sag ya mukandara hepfo ihagaze neza.
Niba convoyeur yemeye guhinduranya impagarara, reba neza kandi urebe neza ko umukandara udakabije.Ntukarenge imbaraga umukandara ushobora kwihanganira, usibye ubwoko bwasunitswe.
Reba ibizunguruka byose bifasha hanyuma urebe neza ko bimeze neza.
Reba disiki ya disiki / idakora kugirango yangirike cyane
Reba aho uhurira hagati yisoko n'umukandara kugirango ukureho ibintu byose byari bifashe imbere.
Reba imyenda yose hanyuma ufate gari ya moshi kubintu byose byangiritse cyangwa birenze urugero.
Reba byombi bya drake na shitingi idakora, hanyuma urebe ko byahujwe n'umukandara wa convoyeur.
Reba imyanya yose yasabwaga gusigwa kandi urebe ko iri mubihe bisanzwe.
Reba imyanya yose yasabwaga gusukurwa na sisitemu ya convoyeur.
Isuku
Mugihe cyoza umukandara, ni ngombwa kwirinda gukoresha ibikoresho birimo ibintu byangiza.
Nubwo ari ingirakamaro kandi ni ingirakamaro gukoresha ibikoresho byo koza umwanda;icyakora, irashobora kandi guhindura ibintu bya plastiki yumukandara ndetse bikagabanya no gukoresha igihe cyumukandara.
HONGSBELTconveyor umukandara wuruhererekane rwibicuruzwa byakozwe muburyo bworoshye bwo gukora isuku no kuvoma;kubwibyo, nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo koza umukandara ukoresheje amazi yumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa umwuka ucanye.
Byongeye kandi, birakenewe koza umwanda nibindi bintu bimenagura hasi cyangwa igice cyimbere cya convoyeur.Nyamuneka reba neza ko imashini ifunga amashanyarazi kugirango wirinde impanuka zose.Mubisabwa bimwe mubikorwa byo gukora ibiryo, hariho ifu ya soggy, sirupe cyangwa ibindi bintu bisigaye bigwa muri sisitemu ya convoyeur bikaviramo umwanda wa convoyeur.
Imyanda ihumanya nkumukungugu, amabuye, umucanga cyangwa kullet irashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kuri sisitemu ya convoyeur kugirango ihure nibibazo bikomeye.Kubwibyo, isuku isanzwe cyangwa buri gihe kuri sisitemu ya convoyeur nakazi kingenzi kugirango ibikoresho bigume mubihe bisanzwe.
Kubungabunga
Isuzuma risanzwe cyangwa rimwe na rimwe rya convoyeur ni ukurinda ibibazo bimwe bidasanzwe, kandi bikagufasha kubungabunga convoyeur mbere yuko gutsindwa bibaho.Mubisanzwe, abakoresha barashobora kugenzura imiterere yimyambarire bakoresheje igenzura, hanyuma bagahitamo niba ari ngombwa gukomeza kubungabunga cyangwa gusimbuza cyangwa kutabikora.Nyamuneka reba Ikibazo cyo Kurasa muri menu ibumoso kugirango ubungabunge kandi usimbuze intego.
Umukandara wa convoyeur ufite igihe runaka cyo gukoresha muburyo busanzwe;garanti ya HONGSBELT imikandara ya convoyeur ni amezi 12.Nyuma yo gukoresha umwanya muremure, umukandara uzasaza, uhindurwe kubera kurenza urugero, cyangwa wagutse umwanya.Kubwimpamvu zose zavuzwe haruguru bizavamo gusezerana nabi hagati yumukandara.Birakenewe kubungabunga cyangwa gusimbuza umukandara icyo gihe.
Mugihe cya convoyeur ikora, umukandara wa convoyeur, imyenda yo kwambara hamwe na spockets bizambara ubwabyo.Niba hari ikibazo cyo gukuramo umukandara wa convoyeur, turasaba gusimbuza ibikoresho bishya byumukandara, kugirango convoyeur ikore mubihe bisanzwe.
Mubisanzwe, iyo convoyeur ikeneye gusimbuzwa umukandara mushya, imyenda yo kwambara hamwe na spockets birasabwa cyane kuvugurura icyarimwe.Niba twirengagije kimwe muribi, birashobora kongera kwangirika kwumukandara no kugabanya igihe cyumukandara nibindi bikoresho.
Ahanini umukandara wa HONGSBELT ukenera gusa gusimbuza umukandara mushya hamwe numwanya wangiritse, ntabwo ukeneye guhindura umukandara wose.Gusa gusenya igice cyangiritse cyumukandara, hanyuma usimbuze module nshya, hanyuma convoyeur irashobora gusubira mubikorwa byoroshye.
Umutekano & Kuburira
Iyo umukandara wa convoyeur ukora, hari imyanya myinshi ishobora guteza akaga abakoresha, abakoresha n'abakozi bo kubungabunga bagomba kwitondera.Cyane cyane igice cyayobowe na convoyeur, gishobora gukomera cyangwa kwangiza umubiri wumuntu;kubwibyo, abantu bose bagomba kugira amahugurwa nuburere bukwiye bwa convoyeur ikora hakiri kare.Birakenewe kandi gushyira akamenyetso ku miburo iteje akaga no kwerekana ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa n’ibara ryihariye cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kuburira, kugirango wirinde impanuka zituruka ku mpanuka zikorwa mugihe cya convoyeur.
Kwerekana Umwanya Uteye Akaga
Position Umwanya utwara spock ukoreshwa n'umukandara.
Umwanya ugaruka inzira roller guhuza umukandara.
Umwanya Idler sprocket yakoresheje umukandara.
▼ Icyuho cyo kwimura hagati yabatwara.
Interval Intera iri hagati ya convoyeur hamwe na roller yoherejwe.
▼ Intera iri hagati ya convoyeur ifite isahani yapfuye.
Umwanya umukandara wahuye no gukumira impande.
Umwanya winyuma wa Radius muburyo bwo gutwara.
Umwanya winyuma ya radiyo muburyo bwo kugaruka.
Umwanya uwo mukandara uhuza nikintu.


text:
Nyuma y’ amezi ane abayislam badasengera hamwe mu misigiti, Kuri uyu wa gatanu bashoboye guterana mu masengesho yabo ya buri wa gatanu.
Ku musigiti uherereye nabayislm hano mu mujyi wa Kigali, ahasanzwe hajya abizera babaslam Magana ane hari harimo abatarenze mirongo itanu.
Aba bayisilamu babwiye Royal FM ko bishimiye ko bashoboyE gusenga nubwo hari ibitarakunda kuko abasenga mu materanro ari bacye ugereranyije n’ abasanzwe bateranira muri iyo misigiri.
Ku ruhande rwa Mufti w’u Rwanda, Sheikh Salim Hitimana avuga ko gusenga mu buryo butari guterana Islam ibwemera kandi ko ntawakwanga gukurikiza amabwiriza.
Yagize ati: ““Twebwe abantu dushobora kuba tutarabirebye ko bishobora kubaho ,ariko islam iba yari yarabiteguye cyera .Ubu buryo dusengamo butandukanye islam irabuteganya kandi irabwemera ,kandi sinibaza uwanangira kutubahiriza amabwiriza kuko aya mabwiriza ni aturinda kandi agakumira cyiriya cyorezo kugirango kitaducura inkumbi nkuko Kirimo kubikora hirya no hino! eeHh icyambere ni ukugira ubuzima bwiza buzira umuze ,umuntu agasenga Imana kandi aba islam iryo hame bararisobanukiwe . Ubuzima ni bwiza ,nibwo bwibanze ninabwo bwambere. Noneho ibindi bikorwa bikubakira aho ngaho “
Kuri uyu wa gatanu mu isengesho ry’ idjuma mu Rwanda hose imisigiti itarenze itanu mu gihe habarurwa arenga Magana atandatu.
Ubuyobozi bwa Islam buvuga ko bukomeje gukora ibishoboka byose ngo ibisabwa ku misigiti byuzuzwe abizera babayislm bashobore guterana.
AMAFOTO


text:
Gukuraho Umufuka Wrist hamwe nuburemere bwibirenge
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Kuki uduhitamo
Ibisobanuro
Igicuruzwa ni iki
Ibipimo by'ibirenge biza hamwe, imifuka 5 yumusenyi ikurwaho kuri buri paki yuburemere.Buri mufuka ufite ibiro 0,6.Ibiro bimwe bipima birashobora guhindurwa kuva kuri 1,1 kugeza kuri 3,5 hamwe nuburemere bumwe kuva kuri 2,2 kugeza kuri 7 wongeyeho cyangwa ukuraho imifuka yuburemere.Uburebure bwagutse bwa velcro (hafi 11,6inch), D-impeta yabugenewe idasanzwe yihanganira gukurura no gufata umukandara mu mwanya no kurwanya kunyerera.
1. Umufuka 5 wimukanwa wumucanga kuri buri paki ipima ibirenge, buri mufuka ufite ibiro 0,6.
2. Uburebure bwagutse bwa velcro (hafi 11,6inch).
3. D-impeta yabugenewe idasanzwe yihanganira gukurura no gufata umukandara ahantu hamwe no kurwanya kunyerera.
4. 3mm Ibikoresho nyamukuru bya Neoprene, bihumeka, biremereye, byangiza uruhu.
Imyaka 15+ isoko yinganda
OEM / ODM yakiriwe neza, icyitegererezo mugihe cyiminsi 3 niba ibikoresho rusange
ISO9001 / BSCI / SGS / CE / RoHS / Kugera ku byemezo
Kurenga 2% byigipimo cyinenge cyo kurinda indishyi
Tanga gutinda kurinda
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2022 wer. 8 ∙ 4 min
KWIYAHURA BISHOBORA KWIRINDWA MU GIHE BURI WESE ABIGIZEMO URUHARE
Mutuyimana Rose w’imyaka 21 arwariye mu bitaro bya Kaminuza bya Kigali (CHUK) nyuma yo gushaka kwiyahura kubera ibibazo byo mu muryango.
2022 wer. 8 ∙ 2 min
MU RWANDA HARI AGAHINDA GAKABIJE KENSHI GAKUNDA KUGENDANA N’IBIMENYETSO BYO GUSHAKA KWIYAHURA
MU RWANDA HARI AGAHINDA GAKABIJE KENSHI GAKUNDA KUGENDANA N’IBIMENYETSO BYO GUSHAKA KWIYAHURA
MUNEZERO Magnifique
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text:
Butera Knowless yakajije ingamba mu gukora siporo no kwihata imyitozo ihagije mu buryo bwose nk’intwaro izamufasha kurusha kugira ingufu no ‘kugira imyuka’ mu bitaramo azajya yitabira mu rwego rwo kurushaho kurwanya inzitizi yose yamubuza kuririmba yivuyeyo.
Ku mbuga nkoranyambaga Knowless akoresha haba Twitter na Instagram, asigaye akunda kwandika amagambo yibanda cyane ku byiza byo gukora siporo ndetse kenshi akanashyiraho amafoto ari mu byumba bikorerwamo siporo akora imyitozo itandukanye.
Mu kiganiro na IGIHE, Knowless yavuze ko impamvu muri iki gihe yahagurukiye cyane gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri n’ikomeza umubiri ihagije ngo ni uburyo buzamufasha kugira ingingo zikomeye, kugira icyo yise ‘kuzuza imyuka’ kugira ngo ajye yiyereka abafana arambukiwe.
Yagize ati “Muri iyi minsi byo siporo nayihagurukiye, nk’umuhanzi ni ikintu cyiza mpamya ko kizamfasha. Urabona kuri stage umuntu aba akeneye imyuka kandi burya ntiwapfa kuzuza imyuka udakora siporo mu buryo buhagije. Bizamfasha mu bitaramo nzajya nkora ku buryo nzajya ndirimba nta kabazo na gato mfite, nta kunanirwa”
Uyu mukobwa ukunzwe muri iyi minsi mu ndirimbo ‘Tulia’ ngo ari kwihata imyitozo ihagije anashakisha uburyo yagabanya ibiro no kugira ubuzima buzira umuze.
Ati “Iyi siporo ndi gukora izajya inamfasha kwita ku biro byanjye. Ndashaka kugabanya ibiro.”
Muri iyi minsi Knowless ahugiye mu myitozo y’igitaramo azakorana na Christopher kuri Saint Valentin kuri Serena Hotel. Ngo anafite imishinga ikomeye irimo kubanza gusoza ifatwa ry’amashusho y’indirimbo ‘Mwungeri’ ,‘Sweet Mutima’ n’izindi zizagaragara kuri album ya kane.
Knowless kandi ngo ari gupanga imishinga y’indirimbo azahuriramo n’abahanzi bakomeye hanze y’u Rwanda akazatangariza abafana be abo azemeranya na bo bidatinze.


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Ku wa 4 w’icya 13 Gisanzwe, B, 01/07/2021
Amasomo: Intg 22,1-19; Mt 9, 1-8.
Ububasha bwo gukiza
Ububasha bw’Imana buratangaje. Birumvikana ko Imana atari umuntu. Ntaho ihwanyije n’ibyo yaremye byose. Kuva mu Isezerano rya Kera kugeza muri Shya na n’ubu kandi, ibikorwa Imana ikora bisumbye ubwenge bwa muntu.
Dufate igikorwa twumvise mu isomo rya mbere turasanga gitangaje. Igihe Imana ibwiye Aburahamu kujyana umwana we Izaki kumuturaho igitambo! Biratangaje ndetse biteye urujijo. Imigambi y’Imana si yo yacu. Birenze ubwenge bwacu ukuntu Aburahamu na we yumviye Imana kugeza yemera gutamba umwana we. Cyakora icyo twumvisemo ni uko Aburahamu uwo yari afite ukwemera guhambaye n’icyizere cyose muri Uhoraho. Ibyo gutekereza ko Izaki ari we wari intangiriro y’urubyaro rwe, Aburahamu ntiyigeze abitindaho. Yirunduriye mu gushaka kw’Imana nk’aho yari azi neza ijana ku ijana uko byagombaga kurangira. Ntiyigeze ashidikanya cyangwa ngo agishe impaka Imana. Yemeraga ijana ku ijana ko ibyo Imana imubwira gukora ari byo byiza.
Ibikorwa bigaragaza ububasha bw’Imana mu Isezerano Rishya, na byo ni byinshi cyane. Ibitangaza Yezu yakoze ubwabyo birivugira. Hari abantu bafite ubumenyi buri hasi cyane bashobora kwibwira ko ibyo batubwira yakoze bitangaje ari imigani-mfashanyigisho gusa. Abantu batari bake bagwiriyemo n’abigishamategeko n’abafarizayi, bagishaga impaka Yezu bagingimiranya ku bubasha yari afite bwo gukora ibitangaje. Ububasha bwa Yezu bukiza indrwara n’ibyaha byose. Abayahudi batari bake, ntacyo bitoreragamo. Bamwe babonaga ko Yezu atuka Imana mu kuvuga ko yakiza ibyaha. Ntibari bazi ko ari we Mesiya, Umwana w’Imana nzima ufite ububasha bwose. Igihe Yezu ahagurukije ikirema, rubanda baratangaye. Ni benshi basingije Imana batangarira ko yahaye abantu ububasha bungana butyo.
Isomo dutahanye ni irihe? Kwa Aburahamu dutangarire ukwemera guhambaye n’ukwizera ijana ku ijana mu Mana Ishoborabyose. Mu ivanjili ho, nimucyo duhore tuvomamo imbaraga n’ububasha duterwa no kwemera Yezu Kirisitu. Nta kabuza akomeza gukiza abarwayi. Dusabire muntu wa none avumbure ububasha buhanitse Yezu Kirisitu yamuha aramutse amwishingikirijeho yemera by’ukuri.
Yezu Mukiza wacu asingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya ahabwe impundu, ni Nyina wa Jambo. Abatagatifu duhimabaza: Aroni, Ester, Gali, Tiyeri, Nikasiyo, Tewodoriko, Abahowe Imana Yusitini Orona na Atilano, badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


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Minisitiri w’Uburezi Dr. Uwamariya Valentine, yatangaje ko Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yafashe icyemezo cyo kuringaniza amafaranga y’ishuri atangwa mu bigo bya Leta n’ibifatanya na Leta mu mashuri y’inshuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye, mu rwego rwo gukumira ibigo byakaga umusanzu w’umurengera.
Dr. Uwamariy, yabigarutseho mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru kuri uyu wa Gatatu taliki 14, aho yashimangiye ko iki cyemezo kigamije guca imikorere itanoze yagaragaraga mu byemezo by’ibigo by’amashuri byikorezaga ababyeyi umutwaro uremereye.
Biteganyijwe ko mu mashuri y’inshuke n’abanza umubyeyi azajya yishyurira umwana we amafaranga y’u Rwanda 975 ku gihembwe nk’umusanzu we kugira ngo umwana we agaburirwe ku ishuri, hatarimo imyenda y’ishuri, amakayi n’ibindi akenera mu myigire.
Ni mu gihe amashuri yisumbuye uwiga ataha azajya yishyura amafaranga 19,500 na ho uwiga acumbikiwe mu kigo akishyura amafaranga 85,000.
Ku bana biga mu mashuri y’inshuke n’abanza ya Leta, Guverinoma yanzuye ko igiciro kirenga ku bigenda kugaburira umwana ku ishuri mu minsi y’amasomo kizishyurwa na Leta, bityo nta mfaranga yandi y’ishuri akenewe ku mubyeyi.
Amashuri ashobora gusaba ababyeyi andi mafaranga afitiwe impamvu ifatika kugira ngo akemure ibindi bibazo ariko ngo ntagomba kurenga 7,000 Frw ku gihembwe mu mashuri yisumbuye.
Iki cyemezo cyakiranywe yombi n’ababyeyi batandukanye bitegura kohereza abana babo ku ishuri, kuko gikuyeho akajagari n’ubusumbane bukabije bwagaragaraga mu misanzu yo mu mashuri ya Leta.
Ku mashuri asanzwe acumbikira abanyeshuri kandi akabaha matora mu buryo bwo kuzikodesha nka kimwe mu biryamirwa, yemerewe kwaka abanyeshuri bashya bonyine umusanzu w’amafaranga y’u Rwanda atarenze ibihumbi icyenda (Frw 9.000) atangwa rimwe gusa mu myaka itatu (3) kugira ngo hashobore gusimburwa matora zishaje.
Dr. Uwamariya ati: “Nta shuri rya Leta cyangwa irikorana na Leta ku bw’amasezerano ryemerewe gusaba abanyeshuri ibindi bikoresho bitaboneka ku rutonde rwatanzwe. Ni itegeko ko buri munyeshuri yambara umwambaro w’ishuri wemewe mu gihe ari ku ishuri, ava cyangwa ajyayo.”
Urwo rutonde rw’ibikoresho umubyeyi asabwa kugurira umunyeshuri wiga mu mashuri yisumbuye birimo umwambaro w’ishuri n’ibikoresho by’umunyeshuri; ibikoresho by’isuku; ibikoresho byo kumeza; ibiryamirwa; inzitiramibu; ikarita y’umunyeshuri; ikarita y’imyitwarire ; amafoto magufi n’ubwishingizi bw’urnunyeshuri.
Ku munyeshuri wiga mu mashuri y’inshuke n’abanza, umubyeyi asabwa kumugurira umwambaro w’ishuri n’ibikoresho by’umunyeshuri.
Yavuze ko ishuri ari ryo rigena ibara ry’umwambaro w’ishuri, imiterere n’imidodere yawo. Igitambaro cyatoranyijwe kudodwamo umwambaro w’ishuri ntikigomba kugira amabara menshi.
Nta mubyeyi utegetswe kugurira umwambaro w’ishuri cyangwa ikindi gikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose ku ishuri umwana yigaho, keretse abyihitiyemo.
Aya mabwiriza azatangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa guhera mu mwaka w’amashuri 2022/2023, keretse gusa ibwiriza rijyanye n’umwambaro w’ishuri rizatangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu mwaka w’amashuri 2023/2024.
Niba ishuri rihuye n’ibibazo byihariye mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’aya mabwiriza, ibyo bibazo bizajya bisuzumwa kandi byemezwe na Minisiteri y’Uburezi ku busabe bw’Inteko Rusange y’Ababyeyi.


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Umuryango Nyarwanda wa Réseau des Femmes Oeuvrant pour le dévelopement Rural (Isangano ry’Abagore baharanira Amajyambere y’Icyaro) usanga mu iterambere ry’umugore hakirimo imbogamizi zirimo ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina,imirimo ivunanye,imyumvire ikiri ihasi, kutagira uburenganzira ku mutungo n’ibindi, bikaba bimwe mu bituma bamwe bahera hasi.
Ibi ni bimwe mu byagaragarijwe mu Nteko rusange ya 29 y’uyu muryango yateranye kuwa 2 Nyakanga 2022. Ni inteko kandi yitabiriwe n’inzego zinyuranye n’abanyamurayango bahagarariye abandi mu turere twose.
Muri iyo nteko rusange hanamuritswe igenamigambi ry’imyaka 5. Muri iryo genamigambi hibanzwe kuri gahunda zijyana n’icyerekezo cy’igihugu.
Abanyamuryango ba Réseau des Femmes Oeuvrant pour le dévelopement Rural bavuga ko bazakomeza gukora uko bashoboye ngo bubakire umugore ubushobozi.
Umuyobozi w’Isangano ry’Abagore baharanira Amajyambere y’Icyaro, Uwimana Xaverine, yavuze ko hishimirwa iterambere ry’umugore aho rigeze ariko ko ihihoterwa rishingiye ku gitisina bakorerwa rihangayikishije.
Yagize ati “Uyu munsi hari poilitiki nziza y’igihugu ariko hari n’aho abagore bageze.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Twishimira ko umubare w’abagore bajya mu nzego ugenda wiyongera, abiga mu mashami yose uriyongera,uw’abakora ku ifaranga nabwo ugenda wiyongera. Ariko turacyafite ikibazo nk’umuryango uharanira kurwanya ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, ntabwo riranduka burundu ariko dufite ishingano zo kongera imbaraga mu gukumira ndetse no kugaragaza icyaha kitaraba, ariko dufite inshingano zo kwita kuri bano bana baterwa inda imburagihe, mu kubashakira ubutabera, ishuri no kureba uburyo barera abana babo, bagasubira mu buzima busanzwe.”
Uyu muyobozi yavuze bafite gahunda yo kubaka ishuri ryigisha abagizweho n’ingaruka zo guterwa inda imburagihe ndetse n’irero ry’abana.
Yavuze ko hari abakobwa babyaye imburagihe basubiza mu mashuri ariko kubera kubura uwita ku mwana bikagatuma bahura n’ibindi bishuko.
Ati “Hari n’abatsinze leta ibohereza ku bigo byiza by’amashuri ariko abyobozi b’ibigo bang kubakir kuber ko babyaye.”
Akomeza agira ati “Tuzakomeza ubuvugizi ku bibazo byakorewe ubushakashatsi,dukomeze mu nzego zose ndetse n’abafatanyabikorwa.”
Biteganyijwe ko ikigo kizubakwa kizafasha abana batewe inda imburagihe ndetse n’irero ry’abana babo bizuzura bitwaye miliyari 2 y’amafaranga y’uRwanda.
Bateganya no kubaka amacumbi n’inzu mberabyombyi yakira inama n’ibirori bitandukanye mu rwego rwo kubyaza umusaruro ubutaka bafite.
Umuyobozi muri MIGEPROF ushinzwe uburinganire no kongerera ubushobozi abagore ,Silas Ngayaboshya, avuga ko ubushobozi bw’abagore butaragera kure, hakiri ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, ubusumbane bushingiye ku gitsina.
Yashimiye igenamigambi rya Réseau des Femmes kuko rijyana n’icyerekezo na politiki ya leta yo guteza imbere umugore.
Ati “Tugomba kujyana mu cyerekezo kimwe. Kuba turi gukora ibintu mu buryo bwo guhanga udushya birashimishije kuko duhanganye n’ibibazo byihinduranya.”
Perezida w’Inama y’Igihugu y’Abagore, Uwumukiza Françoise, yavuze ko ikibazo cy’abana baterwa inda imburagihe ari kimwe mu bihangayikishije bityo ko hakwiye ubufatanye n’inzego zitandukanye.
Yagize ati “Icyo tubasaba ni ubutanye kugira ngo tugere kuri benshi, cyane ko iki kibazo cy’abana baterwa inda bakiri bato ni ikibazo kiduhangayikishije nk’umuryango nyarwanda, aho wa mwana dukwiye kumwegera tukamufasha,tukamukura muri ubwo bwigunge.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Ikindi kandi tukegera umuryango we .Hari aho abana bagira ibibazo, bakabaca mu muryango, abaye igicibwa. Ikiza ni uko twakegera n’uriya muryango , tukawubwira ko utagwiriwe n’ishyano, ahubwo tukabigisha, tukabaganiriza kugira ngo bafashe n’uriya mwana ave muri ubwo bwigunge.”
Muri iyi nteko rusange hatowe abayobozi bashya, Uwimana Xaverine yatorewe gukomeza kuyobora uyu muryango mu gihe cy’imyaka 3.
NDEKEZI JOHNSON / UMUSEKE.RW


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Abatuye Umurenge wa Manihira ho mu karere ka Rutsiro baninubira Serivisi mbi bahabwa ku murenge kubwo kutagira abakozi bahagije. Ni mu gihe Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere buvuga ko ugutakamba kw’aba baturage gufite ishingiro, ariko ko iki kibazo mu gihe kitarenze ukwezi n’igice kizaba cyakemutse.
Aba baturage bavuze ibi nyuma yo kuba abakozi barenga kimwe cya kabiri bo muri uyu murenge batari mu mirimo, bakaba hari serivisi nyinshi batagihabwa ku gihe, kuko ntabazikoramo bahari.
Aha bagarutse ku kuba uyu murenge udafite Umukozi ushinzwe imibereho myiza kuko Mukamurigo Dimitri wakoraga aka kazi yagiye mukandi karere, nta mukozi ushinzwe Ubworozi uhari kandi Musabyimana Alex wakoraga muri uyu mwanya yarigendeye kandi ari uyu murenge utunzwe n’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi, muri uyu murenge kandi nta mukozi ushiznwe ubutaka bafite iki akaba ari ikibazo kimaze imyaka myinshi, ndetse bavuga ntan’umukozi ushinzwe kwakira abagana umurenge bafite nawe akaba amaze igihe kinini adahari bikaba bituma ushobora kumara ukwezi ujya ku murenge warabuze uwagufasha.
Ati “Abakozi benshi baragiye ku buryo hari serivisi tutagihabwa kubwo kubura abakozi, wanahagera ugasanga Gitifu afite ibibazo byinshi agomba gukemura ugataha udafashijwe, bamwe amaguru yahiriye nzira, kuko wanamara ukwezi utarafashwa, kandi hari bamwe mu bakozi bajyanwe muzindi nshingano twebwe nk’aho tutari tukibakeneye. Tukaba dusaba ko twafashwa abakozi bo ku murenge bakongerwa.”
Abakozi basigaye ku murenge wa Manihira ni Nzaramba Kayigamba ushinzwe irangamimerere ndetse akaba ari n’umusigire ku buyobozi bw’Umurenge, undi mukozi ni Bizimana ushiznwe Uburezi muri uyu murenge, Kubwimana Emmanuel ushinzwe Ubuhinzi na Nyirarukundo Clementine ushinzwe Amashyamba, undi mukozi wari uhari yahawe igihano cy’ukwezi kubera amakosa yo mukazi akaba ari Umucungamutungo (Comptable).
Havugimana Etienne, Umuyobozi w’Akarere wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry’Ubukungu avuga ko ibyo Abaturage ba Manihira bavuga bifite ishingiro, ariko ko hari icy’izere cy’uko mu gihe cy’ukwezi n’igice iki kibazo kizaba cyakemutse.
Ati “Ibibazo by’Abaturage ba Manihira bifite ishingiro, kuko birazwi ko badafite abakozi bahagije bo kubaha Serivisi, ariko ikibazo cyabo kirakemuka vuba kuko turimo gushaka abakozi twaba twoherejeyo bakajya kuziba icyuho, mugihe igisubizo kirambye kizaboneka mu kwezi kumwe n’igice, imyanya yashyizwe ku isoko ndetse n’urutonde rw’abujuje ibisabwa bazakora ibizamini rwenda gusohoka. Dufatanyije na RALGA turaza kubyihutisha, abaturage turabasaba kuba bihanganye.”
Akarere ka Rutsiro gaherutse gushyira ku isoko imyanya isaga 20 mu kuziba icyuho cy’Abakozi bake haba ku rwego rw’Imirenge n’Akarere.


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Ngoma: Abaturage batishoboye nabo leta iri kubaka amafaranga y’umutekano. Biraterwa niki? Kuwa gatanu tariki ya 7/12/2018 mu gitondo cya kare abayobozi b’ umudugudu wa Nyarugenge, akagari ka Kinunga, umurenge wa Remera,akarere ka Ngoma, intaray’Uburasirazuba, babyukiye mu baturage babaka amafaranga yiswe ay’umutekano.
Ikibabaje ariko nuko mubayatswe harimo abasaza n’abakecuru rukukuri,abapfakazi n’abatishoboye bo mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’ubudehe, ubusanzwe baba barasonewe batagomba gutanga amafaranga y’umutekano n’andi anyuranye, ahubwo leta niyo iba igomba kubagoboka ibaha inkunga y’ingoboka.
Muri abo baturage bayatswe harimo: 1) Umukecuru uzwi nka maman Bunani akaba ari umutindi nyakurya utagira inzu ye bwite kuko iyabamo yatijwe ayitangira umubyizi buri cyumweru. 2) Mukantagara w’imyaka 75 akaba abarizwa mucy’iciro cya mbere cy’ubudehe aherutse no kwisanga yarakuwe muri gahunda ya VUP 3) Baribeshya félecien n’abandi.
Umuturage utayabonye bamwirirwana k’umurenge akoreshwa imirimo inyuranye . ikindi kandi aba baturage batishoboye bahabwaga imirimo muri gahunda ya VUP (vision umurenge program) ndetse bagahabwa n’inkunga y’ingoboka. Abaturage benshi bari bazi ko bafashwa na VUP bisanze k’urutonde rw’abarimo leta ibararane by’amafaranga y’umutekano.
Haribazwa impamvu aya mafaranga ari kwakwa abaturage muri iki gihe byongeye kandi batishoboye basanzwe banafashwa na leta.
Byakiriwe na Gaspard Musabyimana
Admin/Amakuru ki


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Amafoto Atandukanye y'Ibituba
Video zo Guswera Zitandukanye
Video zo Kunyaza
Video zo Guswera Igituba Kinini
Video zo Guswerana z'Abagande
Video zo Guswera z'Abahinde
Video za Rugongo nini
Video z'Abakobwa Barimo Kwikinisha IBIBAZO BY'IGITSINA ABAKOBWA BAHURA NABYO III-IGITSINA MBERE YO GUSHAKA I
MPUZA IGITSINA NA PATRO-NTA AGAKINGIRIZO!
Njye mfite impungenge ko mabuja namenya ko umugabo we ajya answera azanyica kandi buri gihe iyo mabuja ansize ku kazi ku iduka umugabo we araza akamfata akanjyana muri store ngo ni ugukora controle y'ibicuruzwa akanjyaho ndetse ntakoreshe agakingirizo aramutse anteye inda najyahe koko, ubu se nzabibwire umugore we?
Bangambiki: Wibagiwe ko yagutera na Sida. Aho iyo arimo kukwenda ntugira uti"komereza aho wa kayenzi we." Uzabyumva ushaje.
MUKURU WANJYE AKUNDA IMBORO CYANEE!
Hari umuhungu ujya aza agatwara mukuru wanjye akadusiga ku ishuri amasaha ya ku manywa namubaza akambwira ngo ntakibazo ariko mfite impungenge ko ashobora kuzamutera inda.
Byaba ari amahano kandi aririmba muri choral y’ikanisa mbigire nte ko atumva?
Na bagenzi be baririmbana bajya babimbaza nkamwara.
Bangambiki:Uzamusengere, ubibwire abayobozi b'itorero, mumuhane mu rukundo, akore ibikwiriye kugira ngo ataba rebel akabasuzugura.
MWARIMU ANSABA IGITUBA NGO AMPE AMANOTA
Njye mwarimu buri gihe akunda kumpamagara akansigaza inyuma akambwira ngo azampa amanota menshi nimuha igituba kandi mfite ubwoba ko nzatsindwa nintamuha igituba kuko ubushize naratsinzwe kandi bavugako abandi bana bajya bamuha igituba bagatsinda mbigire nte koko?
Mfite ubwoba kuko bavuze ko umugore we yishwe n'agakoko ka sida? Kandi ngo ntakunda GAPOTI( agakingirizo)?
Bangambiki:Ari amanota ari sida uhisemo iki?
Nyamara ariko ikibazo cyawe nticyoroshye. Ariko naguhitiramo amagara.
NDI UMUKOBWA, MBESE NSWERANYE NYUMA NKABIREKA IGIHE KININI NONGEYE KUBIKORA BAZAMENYA KO NARI NARABIKOZE
Nema: ufite icyo yaba azi ku ku kibazo cyanjye nansubize.Please!Umukobwa akoze imibonano mpuzabitsina n'umuhungu inshuro zirenze 5,nyuma akaza kubihagarika mu gihe cya 1an kuzamura.Uwo bakongera gukorana imibonano yazabimenya?Ahubwo se igitsina cy'uwo mukobwa cyiba cyarongeye kwegerana nkuko byari bisanzwe?
IGISUBIZO1
Gaternelson: Muraho nshuti nziza!!!!mfite igisubizo cya Nema: umukobwa wese yitwa ko atakiri isugi igihe agahu gato cyane kaba ku mwinjiro w'igituba ( hymen ) kavuyeho bitewe na RS cg se n'ikindi kintu, ubwo rero iyo kavuyeho niyo wagira gute ntigashobora gusubiraho n'iyo wamara igihe kinini udaswerana, Njyewe ndi muganga, nabonye un cas yakoze Rs à 22 ans yongera à 33 ans mais umugabo yinjiye neza rwose, merci
IGSUBIZO1
Mwami: Nibaza impamvu gutakaza ubusugi bihangayikisha benshi, kandi bitavuze ko umuntu wese wabutakaje aba yakoze Rs. Numva rero bashiki bacu bidakwiye kubatera impunjyenjye, na none kandi bitewe na vision turimo ubusugi ntacyo bikivuze cyane nko mu bihe byo hambere
IBIBAZO BY'IGITSINA ABAKOBWA BAHURA NABYO III-IGITSINA MBERE YO GUSHAKA II
1.NKUNZE KWAMBARA AMAJIPO MAGUFI. NDI INZOBE KANDI MFITE INTEGE NZIZA, IYO NTAMBUTSE ABAHUNGU BARANDABUKWA. Ariko mfite ubwoba ko nazafatwa ku ngufu.
IGISUBIZO: Urabyivugiye.Urwishigishiye ararusoma.
INKURU BISA
Guswera Indayi
Kuki Igituba cy'Ikibano Kiryoha?
Igitsina n'Inzoga
2.UMUSHOFERI WA PAPA ARANSWERA
Ariko njye iyo turi mu biruhuko umushoferi wa Daddy aranswera nkumva ntashaka kugaruka ku ishuri.
Bangambiki:Yarakuraruye. Birumvikana ko imisemburo y'inkumi iba iri hejuru cyane kandi aba atekereza cyane ku gitsina. Ariko ugomba kwitonda ukagikora mu mutekano ushoboka kandi ntibikwicire imirimo nko kwiga. Nta cyiza cyaruta kwiga utegura ejo hazaza. Ikndi kandi ni byiza rwose kwifata ukirinda guhuza igitsina ukiri muto kuko guhuza igitsina n'abantu bakuze atari byiza- bashobora kukurarura. Ugomba kwiga kwirinda gusama no gukoresha agakingirizo.
INKURU BISA
1.Agakingirizo k'Abagore
2.Uko Bakoresha Agakingirizo
3.Kwirinda Gusama1
4.Kwifata
5.Kwirinda Gusama2
3.UYU MUGABO AMPA LIFT ASHAKA IGITUBA CYANJYE!
Buri gihe iyo ntashye mva ku ishuri hari umugabo ujya umpa lift akangeza hepfo y’iwacu ariko intoki ze tuza ziri mw’ijipo yanjye agashyira intoki mu ikariso yanjye akazikoreshamo nkumva ikariso yanjye iratose kandi iyo nanze ararakara hari icyo bizantwara?
Kandi nta mafaranga ya transporo mfite mba naramukwepye ntantware.
Bangambiki:Abagabo benshi bakunze kubonerana ubukene bw'abakobwa n'abagore ngo babavanemo inyungu z'igituba. Jya ureba impamvu umuntu arimo kukwitaho, niba ari urukundo cyangwa niba yishakira igitsina gusa. Jya wirinda abishakira igitsina gusa kuko nta mutima bagira. Bashobora kugutera Sida cyangwa izindi Indwara z'Ibitsina kandi ntibakwiteho mu bibazo byawe. Ibyiza ni ukubabaraho igihe gito aho kwishyira mu maboko y'umuntu ugamije kukonona.


text:
Nuko rero murabe maso, kuko mutazi umunsi Umwami wanyu azaziraho. Murabizi: iyaba nyir’urugo yamenyaga igihe cy’ijoro umujura azaziraho, yabaye maso maze ntareke bamupfumurira inzu. Namwe rero nimube maso, kuko Umwana w’umuntu azaza igihe mudakeka.
Mubirebye, ni nde mugaragu w’indahemuka kandi uzi ubwenge, atari uwo shebuja yemeye gushinga abo mu rugo rwe, kugira ngo ajye abaha igaburo ryabo ku gihe gikwiye? Hahirwa uwo mugaragu, shebuja azagaruka agasanga agenza atyo! Ndababwira ukuri: azamushinga ibyo atunze byose. Naho niba ari umugaragu mubi, wibwira ati ’Databuja aratinze’, maze agatangira gukubita bagenzi be, akarya akanywa hamwe n’abasinzi, shebuja azaza umunsi atamwitezeho no ku isaha atazi, amwirukane, amuherereze mu gice cy’indyarya: aho azaririra kandi agahekenya amenyo.


text:
Muri ibi bice bitatu, ahera cyane ni ho Imana yavugiraga rimwe mu mwaka. Umutambyi mukuru yinjiragayo akabanza gutanga icye gitambo, agatamba iby’Abisiraheli. Hanze ho bahoraga batamba buri munsi umuryango winjiraga aho hanze, wari munini wapimaga metero 12. Abisiraheli bose bagombaga kuza bakazana ibitambo byabo, bagasaba imbabazi. Aho ni inyuma mu mubiri, reka tubihuze na mbabarira iyo uje kwihana ibyaha: Isengesho Imana idashobora gusubiza inyuma ni isengesho ryo kwihana ibyaha, isengesho Imana idashobora gusubiza inyuma habe na rimwe, ni isengesho risaba Imana imbabazi!
Ariko iyo urenze hanze, ugera ahera: Ibyo ni ukumenya ko turi abami n’abatambyi bo mu bwami bw’Imana. Hirya yo gukizwa, Imana igutoranyiriza gukora imirimo myiza yose muri Kristo Yesu. Kugera ahera cyane rero, Yesu yabwiye Umusamaliyakazi ngo “Ariko igihe kiraje ndetse kirasohoye, ubwo abasenga by’ukuri basengera Data mu Mwuka no mu kuri, kuko Data ashaka ko bene abo ari bo bamusenga.”
Si ukumusengera mu misozi yo kwa Yakobo, si amariba yabo, si i Yerusalemu, oya! Ni mu mwuka no mu kuri. Iyo umuntu asenga akwiye kurenga igice kitwa umubiri, akwiye kurenga amarangamutima, akagera ahera cyane (Agasengera mu mwuka no mu kuri). Isengesho risengewe mu mubiri rigira agaciro katari kenshi, keretse iyo ari ‘Mbabarira gusa’. Iyo umuntu ageze ahera cyane rero, birumvikana ko aba afite amategeko y’umwihariko!
Ubundi iyo umuntu amaze gukizwa, ntabwo aba akiyoborwa na: Ntukice, ntugasambane,… oya! Ahubwo Imana iguha andi mategeko y’umwihariko, kandi ayo yaguhaye siyo iha abandi (Kuko ibyo nakwihanganira si byo wowe wakwihanganira), ni yompamvu iguha amategeko y’umwihariko. Mu rwandiko rw’Abaroma igice cya 12, hari amategeko atandukanye na ‘Ntukibe’, ‘Ntugasambane’ . Ni amategeko avuga ku buzima busanzwe dukwiye kwitondera niba koko tuzi ibyo Yesu yakoze mu buzima bwacu.
Ntimukiture umuntu inabi yabagiriye. Mwirinde kugira ngo ibyo mukora bibonekere abantu bose ko ari byiza. Niba bishoboka, mu rwanyu ruhande mubane amahoro n’abantu bose. Bakundwa, ntimwihoranire ahubwo mureke Imana ihoreshe uburakari bwayo, kuko byanditswe ngo “Guhora ni ukwanjye, ni jye uzitura, ni ko Uwiteka avuga.” Ahubwo umwanzi wawe nasonza umugaburire, nagira inyota umuhe icyo anywa, kuko nugira utyo uzaba umurunzeho amakara yaka ku mutwe. Ikibi cye kukunesha, ahubwo unesheshe ikibi icyiza."
Ikintu gitangaje benshi batari bazi ku ihema ry’ibonaniro!
Ihema ry’ibonaniro, iyo urebeye inyuma nta kintu cyasaga nabi nkaryo! Inyuma h’ihema, ryari ritwikiriwe n’uruhu rw’inyamanswa yitwa Tahashi (Cyari ikintu gisa nabi kitagira isura), ariko igitangaje imbere ibintu yose byari zahabu. Ikibabaje kuri ubu, twarabicuritse Tahashi (Bya bintu bibi by’umukara) twabizanyemo imbere, zahabu tuyishyira inyuma!
Mu rusengero tuba turi abatagatifu dusa neza, ugira ngo ni zahabu. Buri dini na buri torero ryose ritangiye baba bavuga ko bazanye ubwami bw’Imana n’ububyutse, mbese inyuma bitwikira uruhu rwa zahabu ariko imbere hari umukara. Abantu benshi bakomerekeye mu matorero, kuko binjiyemo imbere basanga nta zahabu irimo.
Tubihuze n’icyo Pawulo yavuze ngo“ Ubwo bwami tubutwaye mu nzabya z’ibumba” Imbere hari yo ibintu by’agaciro gakomeye, gakomeye, nsubiremo ngo ‘Gakomeye’! Ubwami bw’Imana Yesu yabuviriye amaraso ku musaraba kugira ngo abuduhe. Imana byasabye ko yicisha bugufi, ivukira mu nda y’umugore. Agakiza ni ikintu cy’agaciro, ni impano y’Imana. Ni ubuntu Imana igira kukakira, Yesu yaravuze ngo "Byamarira iki umuntu gutuna iby’isi byose akabura ubugingo"
Dukwiye rero guhindura imyumvire, tukamenya ko hirya y’urusengero (Ihema) natwe turi ihema. Ikindi tukamenya niba imbere mu ihema dufitemo iby’agaciro. Abantu kandi bakwiye kumenya ko abizera tudaciriritse, nubwo inyuma ihema ridasa neza, mo imbere harimo zahabu. Ntidukwiye kwibagirwa kandi ko ihema mu bantu ari Imana mu bantu, bivuze ko aho uri hose bagomba kumenya ko uri uw’Imana bityo ukahazana impinduka.


text:
Amavu n’amavuko
Mu mwaka wa 2011, BDF yashinzwe nk’ishami rya Banki itsura amajyambere y’u Rwanda (BRD) hagamijwe gutera inkunga ibigo bito n’ ibiciriritse binyuze mu ku bibera ingwate ku nguzanyo, imicungire y’inkunga rusange, kongerera ubushobozi sacco, ikodeshagurisha ku bigo by’ubucuruzi bigitangira ndetse na serivisi z’ubujyanama mu bucuruzi.
Amavu n’amavuko
Mu mwaka wa 2011, BDF yashinzwe nk’ishami rya Banki itsura amajyambere y’u Rwanda (BRD) hagamijwe gutera inkunga ibigo bito n’ ibiciriritse binyuze mu ku bibera ingwate ku nguzanyo, imicungire y’inkunga rusange, kongerera ubushobozi sacco, ikodeshagurisha ku bigo by’ubucuruzi bigitangira ndetse na serivisi z’ubujyanama mu bucuruzi.
Kuba ku isonga mu gufasha ibigo bito n’ibiciriritse kubona imari na serivisi z’ubujyanama bigamije iterambere ry’igihugu.
Guteza imbere imishinga mito n’iciriritse binyuze mu kuborohereza kubona inguzanyo mu bigo by’imari.
- Kubahiriza inshingano
- Ubunyamwuga
- Ukuri
- kugambirira gutsinda
- Kugira imibanire myiza n’abafatanyabikorwa
- Kwakira neza abatugana


text:
Uwitwa Nibasenge Donathille yasabye guhindura amazina mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko amazina Nibasenge Donathille akayasimbuza Basenge Dona mu mazina yari asanzwe yitwa bityo amazina ye akaba Basenge Dona mu bitabo by’irangamimerere.
Impamvu atanga zituma asaba guhindura amazina akaba ari uko amazina Nibasenge Donathille byabaye ngombwa ko ayahindura akayasimbuza amazina Basenge Dona ubwo yajyaga mu gihugu cy’Ububiligi mu mwaka wa 2002 akayahindura kugira ngo atazasubizwa mu Rwanda ataragera ku ntego yamujyanye yo kwivuza ndetse no gushakisha imibereho myiza.
Ingingo z’ingenzi yashingiyeho asaba inzego zibishinzwe guhindura amazina zikaba ziri hano hasi:


text:
Nagiye muri byinshi ntibanyicaza kuri Table d’honneur, ibyiza bigucaho ureba-Perezida Kagame
Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame yahishuriye urubyiruko ko hari aho yagiye henshi ntibamwicaze ku ameza y’icyubahiro , Table d’honneur , ariko ntacike intege ahubwo agaharanira kuzayicaraho.
Paul Kagame yanabwiye urubyiruko ko kugira ngo babashe kwicara ku ameza y’icyubahiro (Table d’Honneur) bisaba kubiharanira kabone n’ubwo waba uvuga Ndakuramutsa Mariya ijana ku munsi ariko utakoze ngo unagire imyumvire ifashije bitaguhesha kwicara kuri iyo ntebe.
Ibi Perezida Kagame yabigarutseho kuri iki Cyumweru tariki 17 Ukuboza 2017, Ubwo yagezaga ijambo ku rubyiruko rwaturutse mu ntara zose z’igihugu, abiga mu mashuri makuru na za kaminuza, urubyiruko rusoje itorero urunana rw’urungano, urubyiruko rubarizwa muri diaspora ndetse n’urubyiruko ruhagarariye ibihugu bitandukanye rwaje kwifatanya na bagenzi babo b’abanyarwanda aho bitabiriye Inkera y’Urubyiruko.
Mu ijambo rye , Perezida Paul Kagame yagize ati:”Mu minsi mikuru myinshi mbona, baba bateguye ameza y’icyubahiro bita Table d’honneur, niba utayicayeho ujye wibaza uti kubera iki ntayicayeho?, ibintu bihita ubireba kandi biguciye imbere, buriya rero no mu biganiro habamo Table d’honneur.”
Yakomeje agira ati:” Iyo ubona ibihugu byacu bya Afurika , duhurura tukajya……. twajya kubona ukabona twicaye nkaha Table d’honneur tuyirebera kureee!11 ariko naho ntayigiyeho mpava ndikuvuga nti ubutaha ngomba kuzayicaraho , nti amaherezo ngomba kuyigeraho ariko ntabwo mvuga izina ryanjye , ndavuga u Rwanda. Ndibaza nti kuki abandi bayicaraho ariko u Rwanda ntiruyicare ho.”
Yakomeje avuga ko ibi byifuzo avuga agira ntbwo u Rwanda rutabigeraho mugihe urubyiruko rutumva impamvu abantu batajya kuri Table d’honneur cyangwa se batabikorera. ati :”Niyo waba udasiba misa, ujya gusenga buri munsi ukanavuga ndakuramutsa Mariya ijana ntabwo byakugeza kuri Table d’honneur ubwabyo.Nabyo birafasha ariko sibyo byabiguha , ibibiguha ni mumutwe hacu.”
Yanabwiye urubyiruko kandi ko bagomba gukora cyane kandi bagomba guhuza imitekerereze ndetse n’ibikorwa. Perezida Kagame yanavuze ko ntabandi yabwira ibi uretse urubyiruko. Yakomeje avuga ko batagomba guteta, iyo utangiye guteta ubura amahirwe kandi iyo abuze ntagaruka, ntamwanya dufite wo gutakaza amahirwe menshi ahari.


text:
Muri iki gihe, Abanyarwanda benshi barashonje, barananiwe, bafite ubwoba, bafite agahinda, bari mu kaga…nk’aka kana !
Kuri iki cyumweru Kiliziya irahimbaza Batisimu ya Nyagasani . Mu kuzirikana amasomo ya Liturijiya , turibanda kuri uyu murongo wa mbere w’isomo rya mbere : « Nimuhumurize umuryango wanjye, nimuwuhumurize, ni ko Imana ivuze , nimukomeze Yeruzalemu; muyimenyeshe ko ubucakara bwayo burangiye, igihano cyayo kikaba gihanaguwe ».
Nagerageje kureba uko iyi nteruro ivugwa mu ndimi eshatu zikoreshwa mu Rwanda :
« Nimuhumurize umuryango wanjye , nimuwuhumurize, niko Imana ivuze ».
« Consolez, consolez mon peuple,dit le Seigneur ».
« Comfort, give comfort to my people, says your God “
Consoler/comfort se bivuga guhumuriza mu kinyarwanda ? Hahumurizwa ufite ubwoba, utunagurikwa, uwabuze ibitereko kugira ngo asubize umutima mu gitereko ! Naho « consolation » ihabwa ufite agahinda kubera ko ari mu cyunamo ku mpamvu y’uko yatakaje umuntu akunda cyangwa ibintu by’igiciro gikomeye.Muri make consoler bivuga « kwihanganisha ».
Uko byamera kose, kuba ijambo ry’Imana mu kinyarwanda risa n’iryitiranya « guhumurizwa no kwihanganishwa » ni uko umuryango w’Imana uri mu Rwanda uremerewe bitavugwa n’ibi byiyumviro byombi :« Ubwobza n’Agahinda ».
Abanyarwanda bafite ubwoba bw’ubutegetsi bubi bubahoza ku nkeke z’intambara z’urudaca ; bahora bahagaritse umutima kubera kutizera abategetsi badahwema gufata ibyemezo bibi amahanga atagishoboye kwihanganira none ibihano bikaba bitangiye kugira ingaruka mbi ku baturage bagiye kwirukanwa ku kazi, batagihembwa, bahora bacibwa amafaranga badafite mu buryo bwo kuziba icyuho cy’imfashanyo zahagaritswe ; bafite ubwoba bw’intambara ya Kongo ishobora kubagarukana ikarimbura benshi….Abategetsi bameze nka za Nkubisi zayo ziyitarukiriza , ninde batatera ubwoba ?
Abanyarwanda bafite agahinda kenshi cyane kubera ababo bapfushije bazira akamama, bababajwe n’imitungo yabo bavukijwe kandi bakivutswa na n’ubu. Umwarimu wamaze ubuzima bwe bwose yiziritse umukanda kugira ngo yubake akazu k’amatafari yajya kubona akabona baragahiritse mu minota ibiri yabura ate kwicwa n’agahinda ! Umuturage ukennye washoboye kwigondera akaruri, yajya kubona akabona ubutegetsi bw’Abidishyi bugahaye inkongi y’umuriro kandi Leta ntimuhe aho aba yegamye, yabura ate kubabara mu gihe arara yipfundapfunda, utwana twe twicwa n’umusonga, abana b’Agatsiko baturira imibi mu magorofa ! Abanyarwanda bafite agahinda ko kubura igihugu cyababyaye, bahunze batacyanze, ubu bakaba bakomeje kujujubya n’Agatsiko-Sajya kabatera iyo bagahungiye . Kubura igihugu ni ukubura byose, niyo mpamvu nta we utakora ibiri mu bushobozi bwe byose ngo asubire mu gihugu cye. Bwarakeye birongera biraba !
Imana irabivugaho iki ?
Muri make, Imana iragira iti « Nimuhumurize kandi mwihanganishe umuryango wanjye” ! Ngiyo inkuru Nziza y’uyu munsi ! Guhumuriza ni ugukuraho burundu igitera abaturage ubwoba, kikabakura umutima. Kwihanganisha ni ukuba hafi y’abigunze kubera agahinda, ukabatega amatwi, ukabafasha kudaheranwa n’agahinda, ukabafasha kubona ko ubundi buzima bwiza bushoboka.
Ikibazo gikomeye ni ikingiki : Ni nde ugomba guhumuriza no kwihanganisha umuryango w’Imana ?
Igisubizo : Si Abihayimana gusa cyangwa ababatijwe bonyine bafite ubutumwa bwo guhumuriza umuryango, dore ko kenshi amasengesho yabo n’ibyemezo byabo atari byo byakuraho ibikorwa bibi by’ubutegetsi bwiyemeje kwica urubozo no guhahamura abaturage !
Ubutumwa bwo guhumuriza umuryango burareba mbere na mbere abategetsi b’igihugu n’abanyapolitiki bitegura kuyobora igihugu.
Babikora bate ?
Babikora bareka ingeso basanganywe yo KWIKUNDA bikubira ibyiza by’igihugu, hanyuma bagapfa kwivugira amadisikuru atagira aho ahuriye n’ubuzima bw’abaturage ( bavugira mu butayu Nyiramubande yabasubiza bakibwira ko bumviswe!) , ahubwo bakagerageza kujya « babwira umutima wa rubanda » (, Parlez au cœur de Jérusalem) . Ni ukuvuga gushakira ibisubizo ibibazo nyabyo bibangamiye imibereho myiza y’abaturage kandi aho gushyira imbere utunyungu twabo bwite gusa bagahora baharanira kandi barengera inyungu rusange !
Umutegetsi mwiza Abanyarwanda bakeneye muri iki gihe agomba kuba ameze ate ? « Ameze nk’umushumba uragiye ubushyo, akabwegeranya n’ukuboko kwe ; abana b’intama akabatwara mu gituza cye, intama z’imbyeyi akazemera mu rwuri rutoshye ».
Icyo gihe rubanda izatuza, icururuke,itunge itunganirwe.
Umwanzuro
Banyarwanda namwe Banyarwandakazi, abari mu rwanda n’abari mu buhungiro, mwebwe murushye kandi muremerewe n’akarengane n’iterabwoba mushyirwaho n’Agatsiko kigize ikigirwamana mu Rwanda, NIMUHUMURE, Imana ntiyabibagiwe, iminsi yo kubohoka kwanyu iregereje. Gusa mukwiye gukanguka mukaba maso kugira ngo ayo mahirwe atazabaca mu myanya y’intoki !
Icyumweru cyiza ku bakunda u Rwanda n’Abanyarwanda,
Umugisha ku bayobozi bose bashishikajwe no guhumuriza Abanyarwanda.
Uwanyu Padiri Thomas Nahimana.
Niba ukeneye gusoma amasomo ya Liturujiya y’iki cyumweru wayasanga hepfo aha:
ISOMO RYA MBERE: Iz 40,1-5.9-11.
Nimuhumurize umuryango wanjye, nimuwuhumurize — ni ko Imana ivuze — nimukomeze Yeruzalemu; muyimenyeshe ko ubucakara bwayo burangiye, igihano cyayo kikaba gihanaguwe ;
Uhoraho yayihannye yihanukiriye, kubera amakosa yayo. Ijwi rirarangurura riti «Nimutegure mu butayu inzira y’Uhoraho, muringanirize Imana yacu umuhanda ahantu h’amayaga. Akabande kose gasibanganywe, umusozi wose n’akanunga kose bisizwe, n’imanga ihinduke ikibaya. Nuko ikuzo ry’Uhoraho rizigaragaze, ibinyamubiri byose bizaribonere icyarimwe,bimenye ko Uhoraho yavuze.» Naho wowe, zamuka ku musozi muremure, urangurure ijwi, wowe uzaniye Siyoni inkuru nziza,
ntutinye, wowe ntumwa y’inkuru nziza igenewe Yeruzalemu !
Rangurura ijwi ubwire imigi ya Yuda uti «Dore Imana yanyu!»Ni byo koko, dore Nyagasani Imana ! Araje n’imbaraga nyinshi, afite amaboko, aje gutegeka; dore azanye n’iminyago, abo yatabaye bamubanje imbere. Ameze nk’umushumba uragiye ubushyo, akabwegeranya n’ukuboko kwe ; abana b’intama akabatwara mu gituza cye, intama z’imbyeyi akazemera mu rwuri rutoshye.
ZABURI 104(103),1c-2.3-4.24-25.27-28.29-30.
Inyik/ Uhoraho, uhe umuryango wawe umugisha n’amahoro.
Uhoraho, Mana yanjye, uri igihangange rwose!
Wisesuyeho icyubahiro n’ububengerane,
wambaye urumuri nk’igishura,
urambura ijuru nk’ihema.
Hejuru y’amazi wahubatse Ingoro yawe,
ibicu ubigira igari ryawe,
ugatambagirira ku mababa y’umuyaga.
Imiyaga wayigize intumwa zawe,
umuriro uwugira umufasha wawe.
Uhoraho, mbega ngo ibikorwa byawe biraba byinshi!
Byose wabikoranye ubwitonzi,
isi yuzuye ibiremwa byawe!
Ngiyo inyanja ngari, kandi yagutse impande zose,
maze inyamaswa zitabarika,
inini n’intoya, zikayijagatamo.
Byose ni wowe byiringira,
biteze ko ubiha icyo kurya mu gihe gikwiye;
urabiha bikayoragura,
wabumbura ikiganza cyawe, bigahaga ibyiza.
Uhisha uruhanga rwawe bigakangarana;
wabivanamo umwuka bigahwera,
bigasubira mu mukungugu byavuyemo.
Wohereza umwuka wawe, bikaremwa,
maze imisusire y’isi ukayihindura mishya.
ISOMO RYA KABIRI: Tito 2,11-14.3,4-7.
Koko rero ineza y’Imana, soko y’umukiro ku bantu bose, yarigaragaje, itwigisha kureka kugomera Imana no gutwarwa n’irari ry’iby’iyi si, kugira ngo guhera ubu ngubu tubeho turangwa n’ubwitonzi, ubutungane, n’ubusabaniramana, mu gihe tugitegereje ya mizero mahire hamwe n’Ukwigaragaza kwa Yezu Kristu yisesuyeho ikuzo, We Mana yacu y’igihangange, akaba n’Umukiza wacu, witanze kubera twebwe, kugira ngo aturokore ubugome bwose kandi yuhagire umuryango ugenewe kuba ubukonde bwe no kugira ishyaka ryo gukora icyiza cyose. Ariko igihe higaragaje ubuntu bw’Imana Umukiza wacu n’urukundo ifitiye abantu, yaradukijije, itabitewe n’ibyiza twaba twarakoze, ahubwo ibitewe n’impuhwe igira, idukirisha icyuhagiro dukesha kuvuka bwa kabiri no guhinduka abantu bashya muri Roho Mutagatifu. Kandi uwo Roho, yamudusakajemo ku bwa Yezu Kristu Umukiza wacu, kugira ngo tube intungane, kandi twiringire kuzahabwa umurage w’ubugingo bw’iteka, tubikesha ubuntu bwayo.
IVANJILI: Lk 3,15-16.21-22.
Muri icyo gihe, rubanda rwari rutegereje, kandi bose bibaza mu mutima wabo niba Yohani atari we Kristu, Yohani ni ko guterura abwira bose ati «Jyewe mbabatirisha amazi, ariko haje undi undusha ububasha, sinkwiriye ndetse no gupfundura udushumi tw’inkweto ze; we azababatiriza muri Roho Mutagatifu n’umuriro. Nuko rubanda rwose rumaze kubatizwa, mu gihe Yezu na we amaze kubatizwa asenga, ijuru rirakinguka, maze Roho Mutagatifu amumanukiraho bamubona ameze nk’inuma. Nuko ijwi rituruka mu ijuru riti «Uri Umwana wanjye, nakwibyariye none.»


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Inyigisho yo ku cyumweru cya 25 gisanzwe, Umwaka A, ku ya 21 Nzeli 2014
Amasomo: 1. Iz 55, 6-9. Zaburi 144(145)
2. Filipi 1, 20c-24.27ª
3. Ivanjili: Mt20, 1-16ª
Aho waba waramenye ko aka gahe turimo ari inyongezo kugira ngo ujye mu bandi mu murima w’Imana (Kiliziya)?
Amasomo y’iki Cyumweru cya 25 Gisanzwe, araduhamagarira guhinduka. Nta guta igiye cyangwa kwipfayonza kuko aka ni agahe k’inyongezo Uhoraho Nyirimpuhwe aduhaye, ngo tumugarukire maze tubeho. Kutamugarukira kwacu, tukinangira umutima, ni byo bizadukururira urupfu n’ubucibwe bwa burundu. Umuhanuzi Izayi, arabivuga muri aya magambo: Nimushakashake Uhoraho igihe ashobora kubonwa, nimumwiyambaze igihe akiri hafi. Umugome nareke inzira ye, n’umugiranabi areke ibitekerezo bye. Nagarukire Uhoraho (…) ahindukirire Imana ikenutse ku mbabazi (Iz 55, 6-7) Bavandimwe, koko iki ni igihe cy’umukiro wa muntu: amaza ya Yezu-Kristu niyo yatumye Imana iba hamwe n’abayo mu buryo budasubirwaho kandi bufatika. Imana koko ni Emmanuel: Imana iri mu bayo; Imana ituye mu bantu; Imana ibabeshaho, ikaba ibabereyeho, ikabareberera. Turi mu bihe by’imperuka: ibi bivuga ko, nyuma ya Yezu- Kristu nta wundi Imana Data ishobora kutumaho. Byararangiye! Muri Yezu-Kristu, Jambo wigize umuntu akabana natwe (Yh1, 14) Data yaratwihishuriye Wese. Imana itari yarigeze ibonwa n’umuntu n’umwe (Yh1, 18) yaje mu bantu turayibona, turaganira, tuyikorakoza ibiganza byacu, turayitegereza, iradutumira (1 Yh1, 1-3) turasangira, tujya umubiri wayo, ituramburiraho ibiganza ikaduha imbabazi zayo muri Penetensiya, iradutumira ngo tuze mu birori no mu murima wayo ari wo Kiliziya. Byose byuzurijwe muri Yezu Kristu, We Mwana w’Ikinege w’Imana wigize umuntu kugira ngo aduhishurire Data byuzuye. Ni nawe weguriwe ububasha bwose mu ijuru, ku isi no ku bapfuye bose; yewe, n’imanza zose ni we zeguriwe, ni we waremeshejwe byose, nta na kimwe cyabayeho bitamuturutseho, ni we dukesha kuramba, gucungurwa no kuramuka (Yh 1, 3.13.16; Mt28, 18). Hahirwa abamwumvira. Muri Yezu, amaboko atarareshyaga yarahoberanye. Izayi arahamya ko hagati ya muntu n’Imana hari intera nini, nako imanga; muntu ntaho ahuriye n’Imana, haba mu mitekerereze, mu miterere, mu mibereho no mu mikorere (Iz 55, 8-9). Imana yadupfuye agasoni, nako yadupfuye urukundo ruhebuje maze iradusanga: muri Yezu-Kristu tubona Imana. Il se laisse trouver. Nyagasani twongerere ukwemera, ukwizera n’urukundo byo maso y’ukuri tukubonesha muri Kiliziya yawe. Nihagira uwirangaraho ntiyakire ubutumire Yezu amuha ngo aze iwe (muri Kiliziya) amwereka Data wa twese, uwo napfa atabonye Imana, niwe azaba yizize (Yh 3, 18-19)!
Uwo Yezu yariye akara (yatumiye) aba ashyikiriye imaragahinda: ntakangwa n’urupfu!
Pawulo Intumwa ari mu bagize amahirwe yo gusurwa n’Imana, arayimenya, ubwo yajyaga i Damasi gutoteza bakristu b’aho! Wowe waba warahuriye he n’Imana? Imana yaba yaragusuye? Yaba yarakuriye akara igihe wari mu byago? Mu cyaha warokotse kitaguhitanye? Muri bya byishimo wagize utari witeze, waba warabonye ikiganza cy’Imana? Muri rya Jambo ry’Imana, ya Masakramentu yatanzwe ureba, waba warumvise nawe ko Imana igutumira? Waba waritabiriye ubutumire? Ugeze se iwayo (mu Muryango w’Imana ari wo Kiliziya), wemeye kuba urugingo ruzima? Aho ntiwabaye ntibindeba, indorerezi, “ukonsa umuhini ntuhinge”? Niba uri muri Kiliziya, yibemo koko nk’urugingo ruzima rutegereje kuzahembwa by’ikirenga ku munsi w’urubanza. Imana yasingiriye Pawulo, maze nawe ariyoroshya, ntiyiremereza, aremera imurusha amaboko maze ayibera umukristu n’intumwa. Arahamya ko aho amenyeye Yezu-Kristu abona ko yashyikiriye Imaragahinda ku buryo adatewe ubwoba no gupfira Yezu. Arahamya ko kumuhiga bukware no kumwica ari ukwikoza ubusa: ntibizamubuza kubana iteka na Yezu-Kristu; ntibizamubuza kugumana n’abakristu igihe azaba yatashye mu rugaga rw’abatagatifu (soma Filipi 1, 20-21. 22.25). Gutoteza uwahuye koko na Kristu bakamenyana, bakabana, bakanywana, ni uguta igihe no kwikoza ubusa. Pawulo ati: Koko rero Kristu ni we bugingo bwanjye, ndetse gupfa byaba ari urwunguko (Filipi 1, 21). Uwavumbuye ko noneho Imana iri kuboneka muri Yezu Kristu, aba yabonye koko icyerekezo cy’ubuzima! Aya mahirwe ni menshi: tubarirwa mu gisekuru cy’impuhwe z’Imana (Lk4, 19). Nitwirangaraho ntidutungwe n’impuhwe zayo ngo zinatwegereze Imana n’abavandimwe, katubayeho: igisekuru kizakurikira iki, ni icy’ubucamanza no gusobanura (gutoranya) intungane n’abatsimbaraye ku byaha no ku bugome bwabo! Ngo bizamera nk’uko umushumba asobanura ihene n’intama (Mt25).
Humura Yezu aracyatumira: arakurarika, jya mu bandi mu murima we (Kiliziya)
Ivanjili ya none iraduhishurira uburyo Imana iri kwigaragaza ngo tuyibone koko! Irangwa n’ubuntu n’ubugwaneza. Ntawe iheza (guhêeza). Irararika kandi igatumira buri we, hose, na buri saha. Ntihuga. Ntishaka ko hari uwakwandagara. Twese iratwizeye. Na twe tuyizere. Buri wese imufata nk’ingirakamaro yakwizerwa igashingwa gukora mu byayo no gukorana n’abayo. Twagizwe abacungamutungo b’ibyiza byayo n’abagabuzi b’amabanga yayo. Turamenye ntitwibe cyangwa ngo tugavure Imana; ntitube abanebwe n’abakorera ku jisho mu gucunga ibyayo. Dukore nk’abikorera. Bimwe mu byayo ducunga, duhamagariwe gufata neza, harimo: ubuzima (ntukice, ntugakuremo inda, ntukiyahure, ntukirogeshe ibiyobya-bwenge…), ibidukikishe (ntugahumanye ibyiza rusange: amazi, ikirere, ibidukikije…), amasakramentu (ujye uyahabwa neza kandi uhimbaze Icyumweru uko bikwiye)….
Imana ntikoresha igitugu, igitutu; kudukoresha si uko igamije kwigwizaho imitungo no kunyunyuza imitsi ya muntu!Ni UMUBYEYI MWIZA wizihirwa abona abana bakura, bakora, bajya ejuru! Byongeye, irahemba. Imana ntihemba ikurikije uko buri wese yakoze! Imana koko itandukanye n’abantu, twebwe! Ni uko yaduhisemo, ikadukunda mbere ikadusanga, naho ubundi nta ho twari duhuriye rwose! Yo ihemba ikurikije ubusendere bw’urukundo n’impuhwe zayo z’igisagirane. Uwaje nyuma ahembwa neza kandi kimwe n’abatangiye mbere. Ni ko ikora: none se uwemeye akabatizwa nyuma y’igihe kinini yarabaye kagarara mu by’ukwemera ntaba umutagatifu, akantanga njye umaze imyaka n’imyaniko ntaaguza mu bukristu! None se ntituzi ibya cya gisambo cyabonye ijuru kigeze ku irembo ry’urupfu rwacyo! Nticyantanzeyo! Ariko rero, ntitwinangire ngo twibwire ko aya mahirwe yo kurokoka ku kaburembe, yazatubaho. Ufata ihene, ngo ayifata igihebeba kandi ngo ufite igihe agategereza igihe aba ata igihe cye! Igihe n’iki cyo gukizwa no kwakira Yezu-Kristu.
Tworohere abaje nyuma Imana ikaba ibahemba kimwe natwe, ikabaha umugisha! Twigira ishyari n’urwango. Icy’ibanze ni uguhembwa: kandi nta n’umwe muri twe uhemberwa gusa ibyiza yakoze kuko Imana yitaye ku mikorere yacu koko, nta n’umwe wanahembwa; nta n’umwe warokoka. Imana ihera ku muhate, ku kwemera, ku kwizera n’urukundo byaturanze maze yajya kuduhemba ikagirira n’urukundo rwayo nyamuhwe, ikaturengerezaho, ikadusendereza. Ntitukagire ishyari cyangwa urwango igihe hari abo Imana ibeshejeho nk’uko natwe itubeshejeho! Baho nanjye mbeho. Bigutwaye iki niba twese duhembwe? Niba twese turambye, tukaramuka bigutwaye iki?
Bavandimwe, buri wese wabatijwe, niyamamaze Kristu wazutse! Dusangize abo tubana cyangwa duhura ibyishimo dukesha Kristu twemeye, hato hatazagira uwo isaha yo guhemba ifungiraho akiri hanze, akora ubusa, ataramenye ko mu murima w’Imana hari “akazi”! Aba-shomeri ni benshi (abatazi Imana), turangire abandi “akazi” muri Kiliziya ya Kristu.
Nyagasani Yezu abane namwe. Udusabire Mubyeyi wacu Bikira Mariya.
Padiri Théophile NIYONSENGA


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Gucukura-gusarura hamwe nibisarurwa byibishyimbo bigizwe ahanini nigikoresho cyo gutandukanya Vine, urunigi rwa Clamp, amasuka yo gucukura nibindi bice.Menya neza ko gahunda itunganijwe neza, itunganijwe neza kandi yoroheje yo kuzamura ibishyimbo no gutanga ibikorwa.
Ibyiza byo gutandukanya imizabibu :
1.1 Birakomeye kandi biramba, ntibizunama kandi bigahinduka mugihe uhuye nubutaka bukomeye nigitare;
1.2 Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umunwa, gutandukana biruzuye, kandi ingemwe z'ibishyimbo ntizifunze;
1.3 Uburebure bwuburebure nu mfuruka birashobora guhinduka, kandi birashoboka birakomeye.(Irashobora guhindurwa ukurikije ubutaka, imiterere yubutaka, hamwe nibimera.)
Akarusho k'uruhererekane:
2.1 Igishushanyo mbonera cyuruhererekane rwurunigi, ingaruka zo kuzamura ingemwe ni nziza, kandi nubutaka bwera;
2.2 Ifata igishushanyo kinini cyo gufungura, kandi igihe cyo gufunga ni gito;
2.3 Uburebure bwahantu hafatirwa kuva hasi ni buto, kandi guhuza n'imihindagurikire yo gusarura ibihingwa bike nibyiza.
2 .


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JMJ 23/10/2017
Vatikani yatangaje ko Iminsi Mpuzamahanga y’urubyiruko (JMJ) itatu itaha (2017-2019) izibanda cyane ku Mubyeyi Bikira Mariya, bityo ikazaba mu murongo umwe na Sinodi y’Abepiskopi ya 2018 izazirikana ku nsanganyamatsiko igira iti :« Urubyiruko, ukwemera no gushishoza imihamagaro ».
Kuri uyu wa 22 Ugushyingo 2016, ibiro bya Papa bishinzwe abalayiki, umuryango n’ubuzima byatangaje insanganyamatsiko Nyirubutungane Papa yahisemo muri iyi myaka itatu iri imbere :
1. Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Urubyiruko wa 32, 2017 : « Ushobora byose yangiriye ibitangaza » (Lk 1, 49)
2. Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Urubyiruko wa 33, 2018 : « Wigira ubwoba, Mariya, kuko wagize ubutoni ku Mana. » (Lk 1, 30)
3. Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Urubyiruko wa 34, 2019 (Panama) : « Ndi umuja wa Nyagasani; byose bimbeho nk’uko ubivuze. » (Lk 1, 38)
Nk’uko byatangajwe, mu mwaka wa 2017 no mu 2018, Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Urubyiruko (JMJ) uzizihirizwa muri buri gihugu, hirya no hino muri za diyosezi. Ariko uzasenderezwa mu muhimbazo mpuzamahanga uzabera mu gihugu cya Panama mu mwaka wa 2019.
Ibiro bya Papa birahamya ko uku kwibanda kuri Bikira Mariya bikomeza insanganyamatsiko yatangiye mu minsi itatu iheruka y’Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Urubyiruko (2014-2016), iminsi yibanze ku ngingo nterahirwe, kuko Bikira Mariya ari we ibisekuruza byose bizita Umuhire.
Byongeye kandi, uku kwibanda kuri Mariya biributsa amagambo Papa Fransisko yavugiye mu Munsi Mpuzamahanga wabereye Karakoviya (Cracovie) mu 2016, yerekana ko Umubyeyi wa Yezu ari we cyitegererezo ukwiye kwiganwa.
Mu gihe cya JMJ yabereye mu gihugu cya Polonye, Papa Fransisko yahamagariye urubyiruko kuzirikana ibihe byahise, kugira ubutwari bwo guhangara igihe turimo no kugira/kuba amizero y’ejo hazaza. Bityo izi nsanganyamatsiko zitaha zasobanurwa mu buryo bukurikira : « urubyiruko ruri mu rugendo mu gihe cyahise (2017), mu gihe turimo (2018) no mu gihe kizaza (2019), ruzarangwa n’indangagaciro nyobokamana eshatu : ukwemera, urukundo n’amizero ».
Rero, iyi gahunda yateguriwe urubyiruko iri mu murongo umwe n’insanganyamatsiko Papa Fransisko yageneye Sinodi y’Abepiskopi itaha : « Urubyiruko, ukwemera no gushishoza imihamagaro »
Robert MAKUTA
Inkuru dukesha fr. zenit. org


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Abaturage barasaba perezida kubakemurira ibibazo
Mu gihe bamwe ba nyakubahwa badahwema kujya mu bihugu bya Burayi kwiryoshya, bamwe mu baturage bakomeje kuvuga ibibazo byabo. Mu turere dutandukanye hirya no hino mu gihugu, uhereye mu mujyi wa Kigali, haravugwa ibibazo byugarije abaturage birimo ibirebana n’imiturire, aho bamwe usanga “baba mu nzu zirutwa na nyakatsi”, abandi ugasanga barangwa n’isuku nke, aho usibye kwambara ibirenge kandi byaraciwe, hari n’abo usanga amavunja abageze ku buce.
Kugeza ubu, iyo uganiriye n’abaturage bakubwira ko bafite ibibazo babuze uwo babitura , cyane ko uwo bagombye kubibwira ariwe Nyakubahwa Paul Kagame atabona umwanya uhagije wo kwegera abaturage ngo bamugaragarize akarengane kabo, rimwe na rimwe baterwa nibura n’abayobozi.
Byinshi muri ibi bibazo si bishya, kuko iyo Paul Kagame yasuye abaturage be, hari batobora bakamubwira ikibari ku mutima .Byumvikane ko hafi ya byose usanga hari gahunda bisanzwe byarashyiriweho hagamije kubikemura cyangwa kubirandura, ibi byateye Perezida Kagame gusaba abayobozi barimo abaminisitiri ndetse n’abameya b’uturere dutandukanye kugira icyo babivugaho, benshi barya indimi kubwo kubura ibisobanuro, ariko bungikanya mu gusaba imbabazi Umukuru w’Igihugu ku bwo kutabasha kuzuza inshingano zabo bakemura burundu ibyo bibazo byagaragajwe, bityo nawe abasaba kwikosora mu maguru mashya, bitihise hagafatwa ingamba zikaze kuri bo.
Mu iki gihe, mu gihe abaturage bari bizeye ko bageze mu gihe k’ihinga bamwe bugarijwe n’izuba .Ndetse kubera izuba ryacanye cyane hari tumwe mu turere tudafite amazi.Iki akaba ari ikibazo kitoroshye mu duce tunyuranye tw’igihugu, kigafata indi ntera iyo bigeze mu gihe cy’impeshyi aho usanga abaturage bafite imigezi idaherukamo n’igitonyanga, bikarushaho kuba bibi mu duce turi ku butumburuke bwo hejuru.
Hari n’abakivoma ibirohwa nka za Burera, uretse ko guverineri Gatabazi JMV, yasezeranyije ko amazi araba yabagezeho mu minsi mike cyane.
Abayobozi bigira ibitangaza n’abaharanira inyungu zabo kurusha iza rusange bagarutsweho
Ese bamwe mu bayobozi bazareka kwikunda ryari.Ese bazakemura ibibazo by’abaturage ryari bave muri ya mvugo ngo “sinari mbisi ariko ubwo mbimenye ngiye kubikurikirana”.Iyi mvugo irashaje .Mu Ukuboza 2014 Ibibazo byugarije imibereho myiza y’abaturage byavuwe imuzi muri biro politiki ya RPF.
Icyo gihe , Perezida Kagame yatanze impanuro kuri bamwe mu bayobozi b’abanyamuryango ba RPF barangwa no kwikunda bashyira inyungu zabo bwite imbere aho kwita ku nyungu z’abaturage n’iz’igihugu, ndetse ngo kenshi ugasanga baranataye umuco.
Yagize ati “Bamwe mu bagize uyu muryango wa RPF banze kugira umuco, nta muryango utagira umuco, nta banyamuryango batagira umuco, umuco ni cyo kintu cya mbere no kugira disipulini, twiyubaha, tukubaha n’abandi, tukubaha umuryango, tukubaha icyo turi cyo, tukubaha kandi tukubaka igihugu cyacu.” Ati “Twagiye tugira abanyamuryango b’imico mibi, batubaha bataniyubaha, iyo bimeze bityo ntushobora kugira icyo ugeraho, n’iyo hagize ikigerwaho, kiba inyungu z’umuntu ku giti cye ntabwo kiba inyungu rusange.”
Umukuru w’Iigihugu yagaragaje ko kutagira umuco, kwikunda (being selfish), abantu ntibakunde abo bayoboye, abandi bakigira ibitangaza, birimo ubwenge bucye.
Ati “Iyo mico y’abantu bagiye bakigira intakoreka, bakumva ko ubwo ibintu binyuranye n’uko bumva, ubuzima bw’abandi buhagarara, ntabwo ubuzima bw’abandi bwahagarara kubera ko wowe utumva cyangwa utumvikana nabo, ntabwo ubuzima bwa RPF bwahagarara.”
Kuva icyo gihe kugeza ubu muri 2017, hari bamwe mu bayobozi batari bikosora, bumva kwicara mu biro ku itike ya FPR,bihagije tu!Ubundi ukwezi kwagera ukuajye guhembwa imisoro y’abaturage, abana bawe biga mu mashuri ahenze ntawikoza Nine, ubundi yarwara ukamujyana I Nairobi kuko mituweri ni itike y’abatindi.Itakugeza CHUK cyangwa Faycal.
Uwitonze Captone
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text:
Amasangano y’uruzi rwa Nyabarongo n’umugezi wa Mukungwa ni ahantu izi nzuzi zihurira, Nyabarongo iturutse mu Majyepfo y’u Rwanda na Mukungwa mu Majyaruguru y’u Rwanda.
Amasangano ya Nyabarongo na Mukungwa ni ahantu hihariye hahurira uturere dutatu n’ intara eshatu z’u Rwanda aherereye mu Majyepfo y’u Rwanda, Akarere ka Muhanga(Intara y’Amajyepfo),Akarere ka Nyabihu(Intara y’Iburengerazuba) n’Akarere ka Gakenke(intara y’Amajyaruguru).
Ahantu aya mazi ahahurira haratangaje cyane, ni mu kibaya kinini amazi ya Nyabarongo aza asa nk’inombe kubera igice aba aturutsemo naho amazi ya Mukungwa agasa n’umukara kubera nayo igice cyo mu birunga, haba itaka rijya gusa n’umukara kubera amakoro.
Ihuriro ryaho risobanura ibintu bibiri haba mu mateka cyangwa imiterere yaho,
Ibisobanuro mu Mateka
Amasangano ya Nyabarongo na Mukungwa ni hamwe mu hantu h’umurage kamere w’u Rwanda,ni ahantu habayeho kera cyane, ni ahantu hafite amateka mu mibereho y’abanyarwanda.Ugiye mu ngoro ndangamurage y’amateka kamere y’u Rwanda(Kandt House) usangamo ko ariho hantu bagiye bakorera ubushakashatsi ku mibereho y’abanyarwanda, imyaka babayeho, ibikoresho bagiye bahavana(utujyo, utubindi..) byerekana imyaka abantu babaga barabikoresheje. Kubera hahurira amazi ava mu bice byose by’igihugu.
Ibisobanuro mu miterere
Mu masangano ya Nyabarongo na Mukungwa hafite imiterere ikwererka ko kera imisozi yari ifatanye mbere y’uko iyo migezi ihanyura.Imiterere ubona k’umusozi wo muri Muhanga ninayo neza neza ubona ku musozi wo muri Gakenke. Ibitare n’amabuye ku misozi, ahantu hahanamye cyane. Ni ahantu hakunda kuba ikibazo cy’inkwangu mu Rwanda utwo duce twombi twegeranye, ni uduce twera .
Iyo iyi migezi imaze guhura akora uruzi runini, amazi ahita afata ahantu hanini gusa ntabwo ahita yivaga, amazi akomeza kugenda amwe mu ruhande rwayo n’ayandi urwayo nk’ahantu hareshya nka kirometero eshanu.
Abantu bacukura ishwagara n’umucanga bavugako haba ishwagara n’umucanga byiza cyane ku buryo iyo bayikoresheje usanga bifite umwimerere utandukanye n’uw’ahandi.
Ibindi wasura
Ni agace keza cy’icyaro, igiturage cyiza, ahantu hakikijwe n’imisozi iriho amashyamba, insina, amabuye ku muntu ukunda kuzamuka imisozi ni ahantu heza wajya ukaba ureba uruzi hasi yawe! Ni ahantu hari ibintu byinshi utasanga ahandi.! Uzabasha kugenda mu bwato bw’ibiti, umusare akubarira amakuru yaho. Wasura ikiraro cyo ku Muvumba gihuza intara y’amajyepfo n’iy’amajyarugura, wasura agacentre ko kuri Shyira ukarema isoko ryaho, wakwirira amafunguro yaho ya make (Burushete 100)! Wa nywa urwagwa rwiza rukiri umwimerere, wagirana ibiganiro n’abaturage baho n’ibindi byinshi.


text:
Umuhango wo kwibuka abantu bose bahitanywe n'itsembabwoko n'itsembatsemba ryo muri 94
ITANGAZO RY’ISHYAKA PDR-IHUMURE 28.03.2013
Barwanashyaka,
Nshuti,
Namwe Bavandimwe,
Ku itariki ya 06 Mata buri mwaka twibuka tutavanguye amoko, uturere n'ubwenegihugu inzirakarengane zose zahitanywe n’itsembabwoko n’itsembatsemba byahekuye igihugu cyacu, u Rwanda, muri 94. Nk'uko tubizi twese, imbarutso y'iryo shyano yabaye ihanurwa ry'indege yari itwaye ba Perezida Yuvenali Habyarimana w'u Rwanda na Sipiriyani Ntaryamira w'u Burundi n'abari babaherekeje, tutibagiwe n'abaderevu b'indege b'abafaransa, mu mugoroba wo kuwa 06 Mata 1994.
Kimwe mu byo duharanira ni uko buri Munyarwanda wese aho ava akagera agira uburenganzira busesuye bwo kwibuka no gushyingura mu cyubahiro abe bose bahitanywe n'iryo shyano.
Niyo mpamvu ishyaka ryanyu PDR-Ihumure ribahamagariye kuzaza muri benshi kwifatanya n’abandi Banyarwanda muri uwo muhango uzabera i Bruxelles mu Bubiligi tariki ya 06.04.2013 kuva saa munani kugeza saa kumi (14h00-16h00). Uwo muhango uzaba witabiriwe n'abanyarwanda bari mu yandi mashyaka ya politiki duhuje imyumvire y'amateka yacu hamwe n'imiryango idaharanira inyungu kandi itegamiye kuri politiki.
Dore uko gahunda iteye:
- Saa saba n’igice (13h30): Tuzahulira ahitwa Square Maréchal Montgomery.
- Saa munani : Urugendo rugana ku rwibutso rwitiriwe « génocide rwandais » ruri aho imihanda itatu yitwa A.Vandendriessche, avenue Jules César na rue Père E.Devroy yo muri komini ya Woluwé-Saint-Pierre ihulira.
Muri uwo muhango hateganyijwe amasengesho, indilimbo, n’ubutumwa bijyanye n’uwo munsi.
Tubategereje muri benshi.
Pio Ngilik,
Umunyamabanga Mukuru
PDR-Ihumure


text:
Umuhanzi Peace Jolis umenyerewe ku izina rya Peace atangaza ko kuri we kuririmba ari ibintu yatangiye bimutunguye kuko nta hantu na hamwe yabyize cyangwa se ngo abe abikomora nko mu muryango nk’uko bisanzwe bimenyerewe kuri benshi mu bahanzi.
Peace avuga ko uburyo yafashe icyemezo cyo kuririmba ageze mu mashuri yisumbuye bitangaje cyane kandi butunguranye kuko bitigeze na rimwe biba inzozi ze.
Soma ikiganiro kirambuye yagiranye na IGIHE.com
IGIHE.com: Muraho Peace?
Peace: Muraho Richard!
IGIHE.com: Peace, Watubwira uko watangiye kuririmba?
Peace: Kuririmba kuri njye byaje bitunguranye cyane, sinzi uko nabikubwira. Njyewe nanakuze ntazi ko nshobora kuba umuhanzi kuko nta n’igitekerezo cyabyo nari narigeze.
Ntangira ubuhanzi ubundi nigaga muwa mbere wo mu mashuri yisumbuye. Kuririmba nabikundaga bisanzwe nk’abandi bana mu mashuri abanza, ntateganya ariko kuzaririmba. Njya kubitangira; icyo gihe ndibuka naragiye ndicara ahantu hari amazi mu gishanga ndatwarwa nuko ndirimba akaririmbo ko mu gifaransa ariko simbihe agaciro, ako karirimbo kari gato cyane, ku buryo ubu ntakikibuka.
Muri uwo mwaka wa mbere maze guhimba ako karirimbo nibwo natangiye kujya ndirimba uturirimbo twa Akon, ndukunda cyane.
Ndi mu ishuri ntangira kwandika akaririmbo nkita “Cisha Bugufi” ariko nakaririmbiraga umuntu umwe gusa kuko numvaga mfite amasonisoni, kandi nta gahunda numvaga mfite yo kuzaba umuhanzi. Ngeze mu mwaka wa 2 ntangira kujya nandikira abana bambwiraga ko bakunda ubuhanzi bwanjye nkabaririmbira uturirimbo duto duto.
Umwana umwe waje kwiga iwacu muwa Gatanu (witwa Valéry) yaje gukunda impano yanjye nuko tukajya tujyana mu bitaramo (spectacle) nuko batangira kujya bantumira mu dutaramo duto duto ntangira kumenyekana ntyo. Uwo niwe wananyinjije muri Studio bwa mbere kwa Nicolas nuko nkora indirimbo nise “Nakoze Iki?” nuko irakundwa cyane kabisa.
IGIHE.com: Eh, Mbese watangiye kuririmba ari umuntu uwo Valéry ukujyanye muri Studio? Ubwo umufata gute?
Peace: Ndamushimira cyane, kuko mbona ari nkawe wavumbuye ko mfite impano karemano kandi ngomba kuba umuhanzi.
IGIHE.com: Indirimbo zawe se zamenyekanye gute?
Peace: Indirimbo zanjye zamenyekanye ntanagiye mu bitaramo, nabyo byarantunguye, abantu bagiye bazihererekanya nuko nkajya mbwirwa ngo ndirimba neza n’abantu benshi.
IGIHE.com: Amateka yo kwinjira mu buhanzi bwawe yose ndumva atangaje kandi adasa n’ay’abandi? None se ubwo ni nk’uwuhe muhanzi ukomeye wakubwiye bwa mbere ko uririmba neza?
Peace: Ntabwo nakunze kujya mpura n’abahanzi bari bakomeye mu Rwanda ngitangira kumenyekana, gusa hari ubwo nagiye kuri studio bambwira ngo The Ben yaraye aje aho ngaho arababwira ngo naririmbye neza. Mani Martin niwe wambwiye bwa mbere imbonankubone ko ndirimba neza.
IGIHE.com: Iwanyu bamaze kubona ko uzi kuririmba ntaho ubikomora mu muryango bavuga iki ku buhanzi bwawe?
Peace: Mama yarishimye cyane kuko yajyaga anjyana mu bitaramo bya ba Rutabana ariko nawe yaratunguwe cyane kumva ngo ndi umuhanzi.
IGIHE.com: Urateganya iki nyuma yo kwivumburamo impano?
Peace: Ijwi ryanjye, ubu rigenda rikura rirushaho kuba ryiza. Ngiye kwiga gucuranga nzarusheho kugera kure mu buhanzi bwanjye n’ubwo nabutangiye bintunguye bwose.
IGIHE.com: Abantu bumva amateka y’abahanzi bakumva ko baba babikomora akenshi mu miryango, nkawe ufite impano cyimeza wabwira iki abiyumvamo kuba baririmba ariko bakabitinya kubwo kumva ko bitashoboka ntaho babikomoye?
Peace: Nabasaba ko batacika intege bakagaragariza abantu impano zabo. Nabasaba kurushaho kwimenyereza cyane. Hari n’abantu baba bazi gucuranga ariko batazi kuririmba cyangwa se bazi gucuranga ariko batazi kwandika amagambo meza y’indirimbo no guhimba injyana (melodie).
IGIHE.com: Urakoze Peace!
Peace: Murakoze namwe, Richard!
Reba amwe mu mafoto ya Peace mu bihe bitandukanye, wumve indirimbo ze unasome ubuzima n’amateka bye ukanda Hano. Reba n’abandi bahanzi nyarwanda ukunda ukanda Hano .