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Abaturage batuye ku muhanda Ruhango-Kinazi ureshya n’ibilometero bisaga 20, bakomeje gutakamba basaba ko nubwo uyu...
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Abikorera bo mu karere ka Nyaruguru baratangaza ko mu gihe cy’imvura imihanda ihuza imirenge ikunda kwangirika,...
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Abaturage batuye umurenge wa Kamegeri, akarere ka Nyamagabe barifuza ko iteme rya Maraba, riri ku muhanda ubahuza...
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Ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Kayonza butangaza ko bwakoreye ubuvugizi abatwara ibinyabiziga kugira ngo bashyirirwe...
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Mu gihe ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Huye bwatangiye gahunda yo gutunganya imihanda y’ibitaka ihuza aka karere...


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text:
Ibisobanuro bya bumwe mu buryo abantu baryamamo
Dr Joseph Messinger, umushakashatsi mu by’imibereho y’abantu by’umwihariko ibijyanye n’imvugo z’umubiri (langage corporel), mu bushakashatsi yakoreye muri za hoteli zitwa Kyriad yasanze uburyo umuntu aryamamo iyo asinziriye bugaragaza byinshi ku wo ari we.
Dore bimwe mu byagaragajwe n’ubu bushakashatsi ku bisobanuro ku buryo abantu benshi bakunze kuryama nk’uko urubuga rwa Amazon rubitangaza:
Kuryama wubitse inda
Ubu buryo bukunze kugaragara mu miryamire y’abasore n’inkumi bari mu kigero (...)
Kuryama wubitse inda
Ubu buryo bukunze kugaragara mu miryamire y’abasore n’inkumi bari mu kigero cy’ubugimbi (adolescents). Kuryama wubitse inda bigaragaza ko umuntu agifite guhuzagurika mu mitekerereze.
Naho iyo ari umuntu mukuru (un adulte), ahanini bigaragaza ko arimo kugerageza gutwikira ikibazo cy’urukundo ruke yahawe cyangwa se agerageza guhisha amarangamutima arenze urugero amuranga.
Kuryama ugaramye, unyuranyije amaguru
Bigaragaza umudendezo. Ubu buryo bukunze gukoreshwa n’abatuye ibihugu bishyuha cyane, akenshi umuntu uryama gutya akaba aba arimo kuruhuka.
Iyo ugerekeranyije amaguru, imoso hejuru y’indyo, bigaragaza ko ufite icyizere cy’ejo hazaza cyangwa se muri wowe ubwawe. Iyo indyo igiye hejuru y’ imoso bisobanura ko nta cyizere wifitiye.
Kuryama ugaramye, amaboko afashe inyuma ku mutwe
Umuntu uryama muri ubu buryo arangwa n’ubwana muri we, ndetse akaba yarangwa no guhubuka igihe ahuye n’ibibazo agomba kubonera ibisubizo.
Kuryama ugaramye ukoza amaboko hirya no hino
Ibi bisobanuye ko wifitemo ubwigenge bw’ukuboko kw’ibumoso gusobanura kwemera ibintu utagoranye cyane, naho ukw’iburyo kugasobanura kwihutira gukora ibyo wemeye.
Ubu buryo bukunze kugaragaza umuntu urangwa n’ibyifuzo byinshi, kandi ugira umwete wo kubigeraho.
Kuryama ugaramye amaboko afashe ku nda
Ubu ni uburyo buranga umuntu urimo kwisuzuma kandi witeguye guhinduka.
Kuryamira urubavu kandi ugororotse
Kuryamira urubavu rw’ imoso ni uburyo bwo kugaragaza ko uhangayikishijwe n’ ibigiye kuba cyangwa se n’ ibiri kuba.
Iyo rero uryamiye iburyo, ni ikimenyetso cy’imyitwarire y’umuntu ukomeye cyangwa wikanyiza.
Kuryamira urubavu ikiganza gifashe itama
Kwifata itama ubwabyo bifite ubusobanuro bibiri: Umuntu nagukora ku itama ry’ibumoso azaba arimo akugaragariza ko akwitayeho.
Ibi ariko bihindura ubusobanuro mu gihe umuntu abyikoreye cyane cyane asinziriye kuko bigaragaza ko akeneye gukundwa.
Umuntu nagukora ku itama ry’iburyo uzamenye ko aguteye imbaraga, naho usinziriye yifashe ku itama ry’iburyo aba akeneye umuntu umutera imbaraga.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
Gasabo: Abayobozi 141 bahuguwe ku mikoranire n’abafite ubumuga
Ku bufatanye n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cyita ku bafite ubumuga, Akarere ka gasabo kahuguye abakozi bafite aho bahurira n’abafite ubumuga mu rwego rwo kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abamugaye.
Nk’uko bitangazwa na Uwamariya Florentine ushinzwe inama y’abafite ubumuga mu Karere ka Gasabo, ngo aya mahugurwa yabaye kuri wa 14 Werurwe 2013 yateguwe hagamijwe kongerera ubumenyi abakozi bafite aho bahurira n’abafite ubumuga, gukomeza imikorere n’imikoranire y’inzego z’abafite ubumuga n’iza Leta ngo imibereho yabo (...)
Ku bufatanye n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cyita ku bafite ubumuga, Akarere ka gasabo kahuguye abakozi bafite aho bahurira n’abafite ubumuga mu rwego rwo kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abamugaye.
Nk’uko bitangazwa na Uwamariya Florentine ushinzwe inama y’abafite ubumuga mu Karere ka Gasabo, ngo aya mahugurwa yabaye kuri wa 14 Werurwe 2013 yateguwe hagamijwe kongerera ubumenyi abakozi bafite aho bahurira n’abafite ubumuga, gukomeza imikorere n’imikoranire y’inzego z’abafite ubumuga n’iza Leta ngo imibereho yabo izamurwe.
Aba bayobozi bahuguwe ku bijyanye n’amategeko arengera abamugaye ndetse na bimwe mu byo abamugaye bakeneyemo ubuvugizi nk’ibibazo by’ubukene, ivangura no guhindura imyumvire Abanyarwanda bagira ku bafite ubumuga ndetse no kutibukwa kw’abamugaye muri gahunda za Leta bitewe no kutagerwaho, akavuga ko inyigisho bahawe zizagira uruhare mu gukemura ibibazo by’abafite ubumuga.
Rehema Rose ni umwe mu bitabiriye amahugurwa, akaba n’uhagarariye abamugaye mu murenge wa Ndera mu Kagari ka Bwiza. Akavuga ko aya mahugurwa yamwongereye ubumenyi ku itegeko ribarengera ndetse no kuba yamenye gahunda nshya yo gusanga abamugaye mu miryango yabo bakabaherayo ubufasha bakeneye.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Inama y’Igihugu y’abafite ubumuga Ndayisaba Emmanuel, avuga ko iyo guhugura abayobozi bifite umumaro munini.
Ndayisaba yagize ati “Burya guhugura abayobozi bihindura imyumvire, bakamenya ibibazo by’abafite ubumuga bakabishakira umuti ndetse kuba iri tegeko rimenyekanishwa bituma kubafasha batabifata nk’impuhwe ahubwo bakamenya ko bisabwa n’itegeko.”
Ndayisaba kandi avuga ko n’ubwo batanze amahugurwa ku butumire bw’Akarere ka Gasabo, ngo bafite ikizere ko mu ngengo y’imari y’umwaka utaha bazateganyiriza guhugura uturere twose.
Aya mahugura yitabiriwe n’abayobozi bashinzwe ubuzima mu Karere, abahagarariye abafite ubumuga, abashinzwe imibereho myiza n’abandi bose bafite aho bahurira n’abamugaye kuva mu tugari kugeza mu karere.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
1
Yesu Kristo ari we Jambo ry'Imana ahinduka umuntu
1Mbere na mbere hariho Jambo; Jambo uwo yahoranye n'Imana kandi Jambo yari Imana. 2Uwo yahoranye n'Imana mbere na mbere. 3Ibintu byose ni we wabiremye, ndetse mu byaremwe byose nta na kimwe kitaremwe na we. 4Muri we harimo ubugingo, kandi ubwo bugingo bwari Umucyo w'abantu. 5Uwo Mucyo uvira mu mwijima, ariko umwijima ntiwawumenya.#ntiwawumenya: cyangwa, ntiwawutsinda.
6 # Mat 3.1Mar 1.4Luka 3.1-2 Hariho umuntu watumwe n'Imana witwaga Yohana. 7Uwo yazanywe no guhamya iby'Umucyo, ngo atume bose bizera. 8Icyakora uwo si we uwo Mucyo, ahubwo ni we wahamije ibyawo. 9Uwo Mucyo ni we Mucyo nyakuri, kandi ubwo ni bwo yatangiraga kuza mu isi ngo amurikire umuntu wese.
10Yari mu isi ndetse ni we wayiremye, nyamara ab'isi ntibamumenya. 11Yaje mu bye, ariko abe ntibamwemera. 12Icyakora abamwemeye bose bakizera izina rye, yabahaye ubushobozi bwo kuba abana b'Imana. 13Abo ntibabyawe n'amaraso cyangwa n'ubushake bw'umubiri, cyangwa n'ubushake bw'umugabo, ahubwo babyawe n'Imana.
14Jambo uwo yabaye umuntu abana natwe (tubona ubwiza bwe busa n'ubw'Umwana w'ikinege wa Se), yuzuye ubuntu n'ukuri.
15Yohana yahamije iby'uwo avuga yeruye ati “Uwo ni we navuze nti ‘Uzaza hanyuma ni we unduta, kuko yahozeho ntarabaho.’ ”
16Kandi ibimwuzuye akaba ari byo twahaweho twese, ni ubuntu bukurikira ubundi, 17kuko amategeko yatanzwe na Mose, ariko ubuntu n'ukuri byo byazanywe na Yesu Kristo. 18Uhereye kera kose nta muntu wigeze kubona Imana, ahubwo Umwana w'ikinege uri mu gituza cya Se, ni we wayimenyekanishije.
Abayuda basobanuza Yohana Umubatiza uwo ari we
(Mat 3.1-12; Mar 1.1-8; Luka 3.1-18)
19Ibi ni byo Yohana yahamije, ubwo Abayuda bamutumagaho abatambyi n'Abalewi, bavanywe i Yerusalemu no kumubaza bati “Uri nde?”
20Nuko ntiyabahisha ukuri, ahubwo araberurira ati “Si jye Kristo.”
21 # Guteg 18.15Mal 3.23 Nuko baramubaza bati “Tubwire, uri Eliya?”
Na we ati “Sindi we.”
Bati “Uri wa muhanuzi?”
Arabasubiza ati “Oya.”
22Baramubaza bati “None se uri nde ngo dusubize abadutumye? Wowe wiyita nde?”
23 # Yes 40.3 Ati “Ndi ijwi ry'urangururira mu butayu ngo ‘Nimugorore inzira y'Uwiteka’, nk'uko umuhanuzi Yesaya yabivuze.”
24Abari batumwe bari Abafarisayo. 25Nuko baramubaza bati “None ubatiriza iki, ko utari Kristo, ntube na Eliya, ntube na wa muhanuzi?”
26Yohana arabasubiza ati “Jye ndabatirisha amazi, ariko muri mwe hahagaze uwo mutaramenya, 27uwo ni we unsimbura kandi ntibinkwiriye gupfundura udushumi tw'inkweto ze.”
28Ibyo byabereye i Betaniya hakurya ya Yorodani, aho Yohana yabatirizaga.
Yohana yita Yesu Umwana w'intama w'Imana
29Bukeye bw'aho abona Yesu aza aho ari aravuga ati “Nguyu Umwana w'intama w'Imana, ukuraho ibyaha by'abari mu isi. 30Uyu ni we navuze nti ‘Nyuma yanjye hazaza umugabo unduta ubukuru, kuko yahozeho ntarabaho.’ 31Icyakora sinari muzi, ariko kugira ngo yerekwe Abisirayeli, ni cyo cyatumye nza mbatirisha amazi.”
32Kandi Yohana arahamya ati “Nabonye Umwuka amanuka ava mu ijuru asa n'inuma, atinda kuri we. 33Icyakora sinari muzi, keretse yuko Iyantumye kubatirisha amazi yambwiye iti ‘Uwo uzabona Umwuka amanukira akagwa kuri we, uwo ni we ubatirisha Umwuka Wera’. 34Nanjye mbibonye, mpamya yuko ari Umwana w'Imana.”
Andereya na Simoni bakurikira Yesu
35Bukeye bw'aho, Yohana yongera guhagararana n'abigishwa be babiri. 36Yitegereza Yesu agenda aravuga ati “Nguyu Umwana w'intama w'Imana.”
37Abo bigishwa bombi bumvise avuze atyo, bakurikira Yesu. 38Yesu arahindukira abona bamukurikiye arababaza ati “Murashaka iki?” Baramusubiza bati “Rabi, (risobanurwa ngo: Mwigisha) ucumbitse he?” 39Arababwira ati “Nimuze murahabona.” Barajyana babona aho acumbitse. Hari nk'isaha cumi, baherako bamarana na we umwanya burīra.
40Andereya mwene se wa Simoni Petero, yari umwe muri abo babiri bumvise Yohana bagakurikira Yesu. 41Abanza kubona mwene se Simoni aramubwira ati “Twabonye Mesiya” (risobanurwa ngo: Kristo). 42Amuzanira Yesu, na we aramwitegereza aramubwira ati “Uri Simoni mwene Yona, uzitwa Kefa.” (Risobanurwa ngo: ibuye).
Filipo na Natanayeli bakurikira Yesu
43Bukeye bwaho Yesu ashaka kujya i Galilaya. Abona Filipo aramubwira ati “Nkurikira.” 44Filipo uwo yari uw'i Betsayida, umudugudu w'iwabo wa Andereya na Petero. 45Filipo abona Natanayeli aramubwira ati “Uwo Mose yanditse mu mategeko, n'abahanuzi bakamwandika twamubonye. Ni Yesu mwene Yosefu w'i Nazareti.”
46Natanayeli aramubaza ati “Mbese i Nazareti hari icyiza cyahaturuka?” Filipo aramusubiza ati “Ngwino urebe.”
47Yesu abona Natanayeli aza aho ari amuvugaho ati “Dore Umwisirayeli nyakuri, udafite uburiganya.”
48Natanayeli aramubaza ati “Wamenyeye he?” Yesu aramusubiza ati “Filipo ataraguhamagara, ubwo wari munsi y'umutini nakubonye.”
49Natanayeli aramusubiza ati “Rabi, uri Umwana w'Imana koko. Ni wowe Mwami w'Abisirayeli.”
50Yesu aramusubiza ati “Mbese wijejwe n'uko nkubwiye yuko nakubonye uri munsi y'umutini? Uzabona ibiruta ibyo.” 51#Itang 28.12 Kandi arongera aramubwira ati “Ni ukuri, ni ukuri, ndababwira yuko muzabona ijuru rikingutse, abamarayika b'Imana bazamuka bavuye ku Mwana w'umuntu, bakamumanukiraho.”


text:
Idini ryanjye nyakuri ni irihe?
Ikibazo: Idini ryanjye nyakuri ni irihe?
Igisubizo: Za resitora zihutisha serivisi ziradukurura, zitworohereza kwaka ifunguro mu buryo butunogeye turyifuzamo. Bamwe mu bateka icyayi, baduhitishamo ubwoko burenga ijana butandukanye bw’uburyohe n’amoko atandukanye y’ikawa. Ndetse n’iyo tugiye kugura amazu cyangwa amamodoka, dushobora kureba mo imwe ifite imideli n’imikorere yose twifuza. Ubu ntitukiri muri ya si ya shokora, vaniye, n’inkeri. Guhitamo ni ubwami! Ushobora kubona ikintu cyose wifuza, ukurikije ibyo ukunda n’ibyo ukeneye.
None uravuga iki ku byerekeye idini, wumva ko rikunyuze? Uravuga iki ku byerekeye idini ritagira icyo rinengwa, ritagira ibyo ribaza, kandi ryuzuyemo ibisabwa gukorwa n’ibitemewe gukorwa bibuza abantu kwisanzura? Ni aho nk’uko maze kubigaragaza. Ariko idini ni ikintu cyo guhitamo nk’uko bimeze, ku byerekeye uburyohe twifuzwa kuri ‘’ice-cream’’ urukoko bakonjesheje?
Hari amajwi menshi ahatanira kumvikana, none kuki Yesu ashyirwa hejuru, ibyo biravugwa na Muhammad cyangwa Confucius, Buddha, cyangwa Charles Taze Russell, cyangwa Joseph Smith? Usibye n’ibyo byose, inzira zose ntizijya mu ijuru? Muri rusange amadini yose ntameze kimwe? Ukuri ni uko amadini yose atajyana abayoboke bayo mu Ijuru, nkuko imihanda yose itajyana abagenzi muri Indiana.
Yesu ni we wenyine uvugana ubutware bw’Imana, kuko ari we wenyine wanesheje urupfu. Muhammad, Confucius, n’abandi, baracyaborera mu bituro byabo kugeza n’uyu munsi. Ariko Yesu, ku bw’ububasha Bwe, yasohotse mu gituro, iminsi itatu nyuma yo gupfa urw’agashinyaguro ku musaraba w’Abaroma. Umuntu wese ufite ububasha ku rupfu, tugomba kumwitaho. Umuntu wese ufite ububasha ku rupfu, tugomba kumutega amatwi.
Ibimenyetso bihamya kuzuka kwa Yesu ni simusiga. Mbere na mbere, hari abatangabuhamya barenga magana atanu, babonesheje amaso yabo kuzuka kwa Kristo! Abo ni abatangabuhamya benshi cyane Amajwi magana atanu ntashobora gucecekwa. Hari kandi ikibazo cy’igituro kirimo ubusa. Abanzi ba Yesu bagombye kuba barafunze abantu bose bavugaga kuzuka kwe, berekana umurambo We, umubiri waboze, ariko uwo murambo ntibari bawufite ngo bawerekane. Igituro cyarimo ubusa! Abigishwa be, baba baribye umurambo we se? Biragoye kwirengagiza igikorwa nka kiriya cyari gitunguranye, igituro cya Yesu cyari kirinzwe ku buryo bukomeye cyane n’abasirikare bafite intwaro. Dukurikije uko abigishwa be ba bugufi bari barahunze, kubera ubwoba bari bafite akimara gufatwa no kubambwa, ntabwo byumvikana ko ako gatsiko k’abarobyi b’abanyabwoba, baba barashoboye kujya guhangana n’abasirikare b’umwuga batojwe. Nta n’ubwo baba barashoboye kwemera gutanga ubuzima bwabo ho ibitambo no guhorwa Yesu—nk’uko abenshi babikoze—mu buryo bwa forode. Gihamya yoroheje ni uko ntawe ushobora guhakana kuzuka kwa Yesu!
Ikindi ni uko umuntu wese ufite ubushobozi bwo kunesha urupfu, ari ngombwa ko dutega amatwi icyo avuga. Yesu yerekanye ububasha bwe ku rupfu; niyo mpamvu, dukeneye kumva ibyo Avuga. Yesu yemeza ko ari We nzira yonyine ibonerwamo agakiza (Yohana 14:6). Ntabwo ari uburyo; Nta n’ubwo ari bumwe mu buryo bwinshi, ahubwo Yesu ni We nzira.
Na none uyu Yesu aravuga ati: "Mwese abarushye n’abaremerewe nimuze munsange ndabaruhura" (Matayo 11:28). Iyi si iraruhije n’ubuzima buragoye. Abenshi muri twe turavirirana amaraso, twarakomerekejwe, ndetse dufite n’inkovu z’intambara. Murabyemera se? Murashaka iki rero? Gusubizwamo intege cyangwa murishakira idini ryonyine? Murashaka Umucunguzi muzima cyangwa umwe mu "bahanuzi" benshi bapfuye? Murashaka Ubusabane bufite intego cyangwa imihango y’idini idafite akamaro? Yesu si amaburakindi—ahubwo Ni we ugomba kuza ku isonga!
Yesu ni "idini" ry’ukuri, niba wifuza kubabarirwa ibyaha byawe (Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 10:43). Yesu ni "idini" ry’ukuri, niba ushaka ubusabane n’Imana bufite intego (Yohana 10:10). Yesu ni "idini" ry’ukuri, niba ushaka ubuturo buhoraho mu Ijuru (Yohana 3:16). Izere gusa Yesu Kristo nk’Umucunguzi wawe; ntabwo uzabyicuza na rimwe! Izere gusa urebe ko utababarirwa ibyaha byawe; ntabwo uzakorwa n’isoni na rimwe.
Niba ukeneye "ubusabane nyakuri" n’Imana, dore isengesho ry’icyitegererezo. Ibuka ko kuvuga iri sengesho cyangwa irindi iryo ari ryo ryose, atari ryo rizaguhesha agakiza. Kwizera Yesu Kristo, ni byo byonyine bishobora kuguhesha imbabazi z’ibyaha byawe. Iri sengesho ni uburyo bworoshye bwo kugaragariza Imana ko uyizera kandi ko uyishimira kuba yarakugiriye imbabazi. "Mana, nzi neza ko nagucumuyeho none nkwiriye kwirengera igihano. Ariko Yesu Kristo yemeye guhabwa igihano nari nkwiriye, kugira ngo nimwizera nshobore kubabarirwa. Ndakwizeye umpe agakiza. Urakoze k’ubw’Ubuntu n’imbabazi zawe bitangaje - impano y’ubugingo buhoraho iteka ryose! Amina!’’
Mbese wafashe icyemezo cyo kwiyegurira Kristo ubikuye ku byo umaze kwisomera hano? Niba ari uko, nyaboneka kanda ahakurikira handitse ngo "None nemeye Kristo"
Garuka ku rupapuro rwanditse mu Kinyarwanda
Idini ryanjye nyakuri ni irihe?


text:
Abibumbye Kamonyi ni Koperative y'ubuhinzi n'ubworozi ndetse n'ubudozi.
Intego za Koperative abibumbye Kamonyi ni;
- Guteza imbere abanyamuryango bayo
- Guteza imbere abaturage muri rusange
cooperative abibumbye "kamonyi"irihanganisha abanyarwanda bose.cyane cyane abacitse kwicumu rya Genoside yakorewe abatutsi mukomere kandi mwihangane.kuko ubuzima,burakomeje kandi Imana irikumwe natwe mubibazo byacu byose....
April 10, 2012
cooperative abibumbye kamonyi tudoda imyenda yose cyane cyane iy'abadamu n'abanyeshuri tugahinga inyanya za cyijyambere n'inanasi tukanorora dukorera ikamonyi gacurabwenge murakoze mugire ibihe byiza.....
March 17, 2012
uyumunsi twasaruye inyanya nziza zahinzwe muri grini hawuzi kg 400
March 15, 2012
Abibumbye Kamonyi created a History
page.
Koperative Abibumbye Kamonyi yatangijwe mu mwaka wa 2005 itangijwe n'abanyamuryango bagera kuri 65 harimo abagore 62 n'abagabo 3. – Abibumbye Kamonyi yatangiye ikora ubuhinzi bw'imyumbati n'imboga. – Ubu Abibumbye Kamonyi ikaba ikora n'ubworozi ndetse n'ubudozi. ...
March 15, 2012
Abibumbye Kamonyi joined Envaya.
March 15, 2012


text: TUYISHIME Joshua Polly uzwi cyane ku mazina ya JAY POLLY, yavukiye i Gikondo mu mujyi wa Kigali, taliki 5 Nyakanga 1988, akaba ari umwana wa kabiri mu muryango w’abana batatu. Ubwana bwe bwaranzwe no kuba atarakundaga ishuri, yari wa mwana ujyayo bamusunika, ahubwo we akanyurwa n’amafilimi na cartoons. Ni mwene NSABIMANA Pièrre na MUKARUBAYIZA Marianne. Jay Polly ni umuraperi wo muri crew ya TOUGH GANGS, akaba akora Gangsta Rap yo mu ishuri rya kera, akaba yararerewe i Gikondo, yiga amashuri y’ikiburamwaka ku ishuli ry’inshuke rya Kinunga. Amashuri abanza yayize ku Ishuli ribanza rya Kinunga. Ayisumbuye ayatangirira kuri E.S.K ku Kicukiro, anayakomereza aho muri section yiga Arts Plastiques.UBWANA BWA JAY POLLY N’UKO YAHUYE NA MUZIKA (RAP)Kubera ko maman we yaririmbaga muri korali... soma ibindi


text:
A testimony of Mathilde Uwanyirigira
- Discrimination and Persecution
(go to page)
- Anti-Tutsi Measures and Legislation
- Beatings
- (with guns and sticks)
- (of professor)
- Killings
- Killings of Children
- (by teargas)
- (by kicking)
- Mass Executions
- Shootings
- (of speaker's husband)
- (of many by Interahamwe)
- (between cities)
- Family Life
(go to page)
- Deaths of Loved Ones
- (death of husband)
- (death of father's family)
- People by Family Relationships
- Search for Loved Ones
- Deaths of Loved Ones
- Famous and Infamous People
- Habyarimana Juvenal
- Government and Political Life
- Death of Habyarimana Juvenal
- Hiding
(go to page)
- (in gully)
- (in gully, with priests)
- Liberation and Post-Liberation Life
- FARG
- Message for the Future
- Military
(go to page)
- Inkotanyi
- (in Mumena)
- (conquering Kigali)
- Interahamwe
- (coming for speaker's family)
- (executions by)
- (to help the speaker)
- Inkotanyi
- Psychological, Emotional and Cognitive Experience
(go to page)
- Postwar Reflection upon Forgiveness
- Religious and Philosophical Life
- Issues of Faith
- Responses to Persecution and Totalitarian Rule
- Aid
- Aid Givers (Religious Leaders)
- Rescue Attempts
- Red Cross, International
- Aid
- Struggle for Survival
- Discussions of Flight
- Flight to Churches
- Habyarimana Juvenal
- Kigingi
- (leader of Interahamwe)
- (recognized by speaker)
- Munyakazi
- (General of the army)
- (ignoring pleas for help)
- Uwanyirigira Mathilde
- Uwanyirigira
- Gacuriro
- Kibuye (go to page)
- Kigali
- Nyacyonga
- Nyakabanda
- Nyamirambo
- Karoli Rwanga parish
- Mumena
- Rafiki
- Rebero
- Ruhengeri
- St. Andre
- St. Paul
- Introduction
- Genocide Experience
- Death of Habyarimana
- Massacre at St. Andre Parish
- Flight to Mumana
- Fate of Husband
- Fate of Family Members
- Post-Genocide Experience
- Reflections on Genocide
- Reflections on Forgiveness
- Reflections on Survival
- Martin: Today February 16, 2007, We are at Uwanyirigira Mathilde's house at Gacuriro. She is going to tell us her story about her life during and after the genocide. I would like you, Uwanyirigira Mathilde, to start with introducing yourself.
- Mathilde: My name is Uwanyirigira Mathilde, I am 41 and I have two children. I think... before the war [genocide] I lived at Mumena, in Nyamirambo.
- Martin: Mathilde, how many people were in your family before the war [genocide]?
- Mathilde: My family was composed of my husband and my two children.
- Martin: Can you tell us briefly how life was like in your family before the war [genocide] of 1994?
- Mathilde: We lived well in our family. Coexistence with our neighbors was good.
- Martin: So the genocide began... We would like you tell us briefly, and how you saw it.
- Mathilde: We learnt about the death of Habyarimana on 6th [April 1994] at night. We tried to flee but we were told it was not possible at all because all roads and paths were blocked off. On 7th early morning, we were told that none was allowed to leave his home.
- Mathilde: Around 11 am, one of our neighbors, a native of Ruhengeri came and told us: If you have somewhere to hide, you can go on now. You are at risk to be killed." I suggested my husband to flee and he said: "That is not worth it. It may be rumors. We might not be risking anything in staying here." I told him: " am scared, let me go away."
- Mathilde: I took my children and went to St Andre parish. We left my husband at home. On the same 7th day, as our neighbor had said, our home was attacked but fortunately I and my children had already fled away. My husband glanced out through the window to see who was ringing at the gate. He saw soldiers surrounded by Interahamwe. He ran immediately behind the house and jumped over the fence, militiamen ran after him and shot him on his arm, he did not fortunately die. He fled away and came to join us at St Andre.
- Mathilde: We were so many in the hideout that I couldn't see him, not even talk to him. We spent a night there. On the following day, militiamen came to kill everybody there. I managed to escape the massacres as I had gone home to look for something to drink for my husband and when I returned to the place, militiamen were already killing people. I ran around looking for my children and I found them alive. People were running here and there, everybody who tried to get out of the parish got killed. I ran away and hid in the bush round about.
- Martin: I want you to be more specific about that attack of 8th [April 1994], you say it was on which day?
- Mathilde: On the 8th [April 1994]
- Martin: The militia was led by an Interahamwe called Kigingi who lived in Nyamirambo. How were they killing people? Try to tell us a bit more in detail.
- Mathilde: The militia was led by an Interahamwe called Kigingi who lived in Nyamirambo. They were with soldiers. They came and ordered us to get out, we got out all. They ordered us to separate, Hutus on one side and Tutsis the other side. I told them: "I am a Hutu." They looked at me and said: "Is this really a Hutu?" I said: "My mother is a Tutsi but my father is a Hutu."
- Mathilde: They let me free... Tutsis were put aside and everybody who appeared to be like a Tutsi was put aside as well and those who didn't look like Tutsis were put on their side. Whoever was put on the side of Tutsis was straightaway shot. Interahamwe came afterwards and hacked people with machetes and hit them with clubs. People on the Hutu side were left alive... from Mumena for example, people [Tutsis] mingled together with some scared Hutus. I went along with Hutus.
- Martin: So you went on the side of Hutus. What happened after? Where did you go afterwards?
- Mathilde: I had found my young child, the oldest had run away. I went looking for my young child... I mean the older. I looked for her in vain; I turned around and missed her. I was not really caring as I was seeing people lying down dead and my child missing... I felt it was no longer a matter to die but the fact of loving life led me to a gully that was round about. By chance I found my elder child hiding there too. She was only five, however she could hide well. I joined her and we stayed there for about five days along. After that, we went to the priests' convent of Karoli Rwanga parish.
- Martin: So you went to Karoli Rwanga parish, that's where you could go, that's where you could get a hideaway. Since that time, did any other militia attacks come to run after you?
- Mathilde: There were many attacks directed to us but the priests of Nyamirambo were so good people and protected us. There were children who had fled from Nyacyonga, they were grouped together aside and when militiamen came, the priests showed those children saying: "These are the only people we have, they are orphans from Nyacyonga." The priests always showed those children, they never delivered us. One day a huge militia attack came, it was probably on the 9th June.
- Mathilde: We used to ask the priests to get our children away because we knew that at the end of the day we were going to die. The priests brought white men and told us that they were Red Cross agents but I finally knew they were journalists.
- Mathilde: Thereafter, Interahamwe came to shoot people. Soldiers also came and saw that there were some old people. On 10th or 11th a huge attack came to exterminate all the people who were there.
- Martin: Still talking about that, I want you tell us more details about that attack, how was exactly the situation. Because you see, someone who was not there can hardly understand what was really happening. As one who witnessed the facts, we want you to explain clearly. How the attacking troop came? How did they kill people? How many people were in the hideaway? How many survived? Stuff like that.
- Mathilde: I cannot just give the exact number of people who were there, however I can guess they were about two hundred or a hundred and tens. A while before, on 9th, came a troop of soldiers, I happened to recognize one called MUNYAKAZI. He came and searched for us in different rooms we were hidden in. We talked to him praying to save our children, we knew it was not possible to save us all but at least our children. He said: "On va voir." Which means: "we will see." he replied in French.
- Martin: The Munyakazi we know?
- Mathilde: The famous General of the army. On 10th, they came saying there were to save us. They had a car and told the priest: "Open the door, we just came to save women." Men were always hidden in the ceiling, they had never been seen
- Mathilde: The priest refused to open the door. The soldiers were angry and threw teargas grenades to us, young children died immediately. They told us not to be scared, that we were going to be safe. We rushed into the car but looking at how we were piled up like stones, though we were frightened, it seemed somehow doubtful about our fate. How could they save people crammed so?
- Mathilde: We were packed into the car and many were left down, I was in the car too. I immediately noticed that my elder daughter was not in. I pleaded to the soldiers: Please, I beg you, let me go and bring my child. They refused first but at the end they let me go. My young child was still a baby, I was keeping her on my back. I got off the car and went looking for my child. I found her and when I came back to the car people were being hit with gun butts and sticks, they were also shot.
- Mathilde: Then I said to myself: "These soldiers are not saving us, they want to kill us." I stayed there staring at how people were being piled up. The car left... They did not go far, they were all killed at Rafiki. You know that it is a few minutes from St Andre to Rafiki. The car came back and packed in other people.
- Mathilde: There was a young girl with us; she went and told an Interahamwe, I assume they knew each other. She told him: "I am a Hutu." The militiaman replied: "If you are a Hutu, what are you doing here? Go there aside." I also did the same and said: "I am a Hutu too." He said: "Go there too." I went aside but after a while I wanted to leave.
- Mathilde: I first of all went to the car of Munyakazi, he was back. I told his driver: "Can you take me to Saint Paul?" He did not tell me anything. Munyakazi came, his car was a double-cabin. He asked me: "Where are you going?" I said: "I want you take me to Saint Paul." He opened the door and said: "get out."
- Mathilde: I got out the car and stood where I was before. I looked at what was happening and I returned back in the house. I went to the ladies toilet and I remained at the entrance. All the remaining people were brought away and killed. I don't think ten of them survived.
- Martin: You mean from 200 people, you do not estimate even ten survivors?
- Mathilde: Not ten people survived.
- Martin: So everything was over or the survivors remained there?
- Mathilde: No, we did not remain there. We scattered here and there, each one looking for a hideaway. I went back to the gully I was in before. The priests we were together came and joined me in the gully, they were maybe looking for hideaway too.Half an hour after, one of them said: "Let me go and find soldiers at St Andre to help us get out of here."
- Mathilde: He climbed out of the gully and fell into gunfire from Rebero targeting Nyamirambo. The other priest got out of the gully to rescue his co-priest, they left us alone there. I was alone with my children, there was a young girl in the bush nearby there. She saw me and came to join us. She told me: "I saw you, we were together." Her mother had been killed and her five siblings likewise.
- Mathilde: She told me: "I saw you and believed you are my mother." I told her: "Come with us, henceforth I am your mother." We stayed in the gully for two days and on the third day, maybe because of hunger and mosquito bites, my children started crying. Soldiers from St Andre came and took us out of the gully. I wished they would kill us, I had gone off living.
- Mathilde: The man who took us out of the gully was very kind to us, he took us to St Andre and we spent our night there. He came back to see us in the morning and asked: "Where do you want to go?" I feared to say Mumena because it was said that Inkotanyi were there. I said: "I want to go to Nyakabanda." He asked then: "At who's house?" I did not know anyone from Nyakabanda and I said: "Listen, I knew someone living at Mumena, if you can come with me there, I may find him."
- Mathilde: He called on an Interahamwe to help me and the one who came was someone I knew. Militiamen were people we knew, there were people we used to send to market for us, there were porters. He saw me and came to greet me, he said: "Are you still alive?" I answered: "Yes I am." Seeing a porter holding a gun!! He might not even know how to use it. He saw me off back to Mumena.
- Mathilde: I arrived to Mumena and noticed that the slaughter was not as high as elsewhere but I was still scared however I had no choice, I had to go for death or life. I told the Interahamwe: "My husband told me that you and him were friends, I came to you as a friend of my husband. You can save me, if you also want to kill me, go ahead, there is no problem."
- Mathilde: I had a cheque book on me and I told him: "I have some money on my account, I can sign you a cheque and when the crisis is over you can go and get the money at the bank, you can even go there right now." I signed three million on the cheque but I knew there was no such amount on my account. I was just tricking him to save my life. He brought me in a house where he had already hidden two young girls. We spent two days there and Inkotanyi troops took control of the region. It was the time of conquering Kigali.
- Martin: So if I come a little back in your testimony, you have been talking about your husband when he was shot and escaped the killers. Can you now try to tell us how he died? Where was he when he died?
- Mathilde: I never knew about his death, I saw him for the last time then.
- Martin: You never knew?
- Mathilde: No.
- Martin: I would like to ask you a tough question, I am very sorry for that; What is the most important Personality of your husband you will never forget?
- Mathilde: It is not very easy to talk about that... however I know that he was a very calm man and kind to even strangers. He was sociable to everyone. Even those who were hunting him lived in the same neighborhood with us; he used to help them getting to the hospital when they were sick.
- Martin: I beg your excuses again; I would like you tell us briefly; we have been talking about your father's family. You said there were all exterminated, have you ever learnt about how they died and maybe who killed them?
- Mathilde: I never knew about that.
- Martin: Haven't you even known where they might have died?
- Mathilde: I just know that they died at Kibuye because they lived there, but I know nothing about how they died, where they were thrown, nothing. This is not an easy issue, I am very sorry.
- Martin: You have talked about a young girl who joined you in the gully where you were hiding, the one whose mother and siblings were all killed. Can you remember her name?
- Mathilde: Her name is Uwanyirigira.
- Martin: She is also called Uwanyirigira. What happened after, did you continue being with her along?
- Mathilde: We walked together during the war [genocide] and when it was over, we stayed together. A good while after, she found her father who took her with him. However, she is a child in my family as my own children. Very often, she is with us when on holidays. She is grown up, she must be in senior 5.
- Martin: You lived at Mumena, it is close to St Andre. We can say that most of the people who hide in St Andre were from round about. I think there may also be some from the neighborhood who came to kill people apart from soldiers themselves. Haven't you recognized some of your neighbours from Mumena in the killing troops at St Andre and around?
- Mathilde: I only happened to recognize an Interahamwe called Kigingi. He is the one I knew living at Mumena. However I learnt that some people who stayed in quarter may have been indicated by their neighbors to be killed. There were many intellectuals, they just indicated who to kill here and there. We publicly knew very few but of course there are.
- Martin: I may probably have forgotten to ask you something about what happened where you were hidden. May you have anything I did not ask about in what concerns the killings of St Andre's parish Karoli Rwanga? You probably have some clarifications to make about that before we continue.
- Mathilde: Do you think it is easy to talk about those killings? The slaughter was too grave and unimaginable. I sometimes think about what I saw and I say: "It must be a nightmare, I cannot have seen such atrocities with my own eyes." I told you I stayed in the gully for about five days; however I saw too bad thinks during that while. I do not know how to say it.
- Martin: I want you make an effort to tell more in detail what atrocities you really witnessed, if you don't mind. I mean that you would better tell us exactly how were people killed, were they shot, clubbed or whatever. I want you describe the slaughter of that time. Can you try?
- Mathilde: I remember a man, he was a teacher, he was a professor of high school at St Andre, and his name was Bonaparte. Interahamwe hurled stones at him. He was very tall and sturdy but seeing little devils who stoned him to death, beating him with sticks and bludgeoning him and I cannot find words to mean it.
- Mathilde: There is another scene I won't ever forget, it is of a young boy, he was about thirteen. Some men came and started kicking him. I was in a gully and a bush was over me. They kicked him to death, they left him there breathless some seconds before his death.
- Mathilde: He had seen me in my hideaway, he was looking at me and he desperately crawled towards me. He made signs revealing that he was in need of water, he was thirsty. I could not do anything for him, I kept on hiding my eyes for not to continue seeing him. There happened regrettable killings in that area, it is unimaginable.
- Martin: During those times of sorrow, people endured many unfortunate matters and they were hopeless. There are even some who came to deny the existence of God. Considering sorrows you lived, do you still believe in God?
- Mathilde: I strongly believe in God, he did great things to me. He saved me and proved me his existence. See for example On 7th, I hid under a car and I had lost my child. The car was Tasiyana's, she had been shot, his grandchild on her back, under my eyes. I hid under her car, it was a Suzuki, and I was seeing all the people dying.
- Mathilde: They stopped killing people when it rained a lot. I was forced to go and hide in the gully because of that rain. I could not imagine what protected me against getting caught, it is probably God who protected me. Something else that made me believe in God is that my lost child was only 5 and I found her in the gully, it is God who led me there. We were hunted by dogs and they often found us and smelled us but they did not bark at all. I believe in God and I believe that it is him who saved me.
- Martin: What you say is really true, it truly happened as you say and some of the agitators are still free. You probably meet some of them and others are in jail. So, you as a genocide survivor, do you think those people who did genocide can be excused?
- Mathilde: It is a very tough problem. Forgiving those people is not an easy matter and it does not even seem very worth it. On my side, I would like those people get punished, they deserve to be severely punished. It is difficult to see a killer saying his mea culpa that he killed five or ten people and he gets freed.
- Mathilde: None of them can come and tell you: "I killed your mother, I killed your brother, I killed your child and I beg your pardon". I am afraid my excuses are far to be granted, I am really afraid. I don't know how to say it. To grant them pardon is not easy at all, we cannot do them any harm but to pardon someone who does not really apologize is hard.
- Martin: Of course, the genocide set many people lamentably miserable and took away many other families. As you said, God helped some to survive and life is still going on though hardly. I now want you to tell us about your life after genocide.
- Mathilde: I thank God for everything he did for me after genocide. I did not have any serious problem. I survived of course and I tried to rehabilitate my house, it had been a bit demolished. I came to take care of my two daughters. The elder is now in university. I also happened to adopt some four children whom I now bring up in my family.
- Mathilde: However, apart from me, life is very hard for many of genocide survivors. I sometimes look at widows living with about five children added to other family orphans. Life is hard though there is a fund to support them but sometimes for example; children who go to school are obliged to get some level of success to get FARG's schooling support. In some cases they are not helped.
- Mathilde: When you are in such conditions, you wonder how you will live with all those children without what to feed them. Life after genocide is not easy at all. Maybe 20% of the survivors live decently but the left 80% live in destitution. Many of them do not have houses where to live, others do not even have what to put on and others are wandering in the streets. Generally, life of after genocide is very difficult.
- Martin: In general, as a 1994 genocide survivor, what may be your message to other genocide survivors?
- Mathilde: The main message I can send to genocide survivors is to walk straight. Life still goes on, we were killed but we did not die. We lost a lot of ourselves. It is not easy for other people to understand our pain, survivors shouldn't give up and let life go on. They have to stand strong, widows have to know their responsibility to bring up their children, to take care of them [and make sure they get educated. They have then to take care of their own lives]
- Mathilde: That is the message I can give them. It is not easy at all for genocide survivors to live with people who killed our families. There are still hatching plots to take our lives. I just call upon survivors to be strong and war [genocide]n authorities in case of insecurity. The chance we have is that our authorities handle and understand our problems, so we have to live, this cannot be the end of our lives.
- Martin: There is one question I would like to come back on. You saw that people were horribly killed and thrown everywhere, it is something that never happened before in our culture. When someone died of sickness or other matter, he had to be honorably buried. I want to come up asking you whether you buried your husband or not.
- Mathilde: I did not bury my husband. I never knew how he died, where he was killed, nothing. I last saw him at St Andre, people were running here and there. If he died there or somewhere else, I do not know. I could not have buried him. I did not even know how he died.
- Martin: We can assume that he may have been buried around in the country with lots of others who died everywhere.
- Mathilde: I also hope so.
- Martin: I think we can also say that one day the killers of your husband may be caught and reveal where he was thrown so that he can be honorably buried. We always see people who find bodies of their dead family members and bury them. I would like to ask you; you know that when bodies of our people get found, they are buried in different memorial sites in the country. Especially as a genocide survivor, how would you like we keep memory of them?
- Mathilde: On my side, I always remember them, we do not have to forget them at all. We have had chance to survive and we have to try our best to make sure that each and every genocide victim gets buried in honor. That is what I really wish.
- Mathilde: If we could only have chance that killers reveal where they put people they killed so that they get buried. For the rest, I do not think anyone should forget them, it is something we have always to make sure it is not forgotten. I think everybody think about them every day. Myself, I never spend a day without thinking about them. We should remember them day and night, it may help us stop from genocide to happen again.
- Martin: Approaching the end, when you think about your descendants, I mean grandchildren and great grandchildren. Normally children born and when they do not see their grandparents they ask why; what means that they will experience some genocide consequences. Generally in our culture children born and see their grandfather or grandmother but because of genocide children will miss them. I want you now give an advice to the youth, I mean, what you may like to hand on your descendants, though you experienced hard life, you may certainly have a wish to the youth of tomorrow.
- Mathilde: My very first thing I wish to the youth of tomorrow is not to live what we lived. I would not nevertheless wish they ignore our history. Of course I cannot hide them the truth as, for example, my older daughter knew her father, she had started calling: Dad... Not to tell the truth to a child who never said such a word is not good at all. By my own means I will tell them what happened.
- Mathilde: I may insist on calling them to fight for that such a misfortune do not happen again. We cannot afford hiding them the truth of our history. Our children have to know why they did not see their grandfathers, grandmothers and fathers. There are even some who did not know any of their parents. I think it cannot be a good think not to teach them our history. We can tell them to make their future better and live in solidarity and unity, however they have to know whatever happened.
- Martin: Thank you.
- Mathilde: Thank you too.
- Martin: Ehh uyu munsi ni tariki ya 16 z'ukwezi kwa kabiri ibihumbi bibiri na karindwi, aha turi ni kwa UWANYIRIGIRA Mathilde Gacuriro tugiye kuganira nawe aho agiye kutubwira ubuhamya bwe mu gihe cy'intambara ndetse na nyuma y'intambara. Ngirango ubwo UWANYIRIGIRA Mathilde mwatangira mutwibwira?
- Mathilde: Nitwa UWANYIRIGIRA Mathilde, uhh mfite imyaka 41 nkaba mfite abana 2, ndumva uhh mbere y'intambara nari ntuye ku mumena, I Nyamirambo. Uhh
- Martin: Mathilde mbere y'intambara umulyango wawe wari ugizwe n'abantu bangahe?
- Mathilde: Umulyango wanjye bwite nari; wari ugizwe n'umugabo wanjye n'abana banjye 2.
- Martin: Uhh mwagerageza kutunyuriramo muri make eh mbere y'intambara ya Genocide yabayeho muw'1994, uko mwari mubayeho mu mulyango wanyu?
- Mathilde: Umulyango wacu twari tubanye neza; ndetse n'abaturanyi tuba, tubana neza nta kibazo twari dufite, huu.
- Martin: Nuko rero Genocide iratangiye; twagirango noneho mutunyuriremo muri makeya,,,eh nari ngeze aho navuganga nti n'uko rero genocide iratangiye yabaye muw'1994, ngirango yabaye abantu benshi batayiteguye namwe mushobora kuba muri bamwe mutari muzi wenda ko yateguwe ariko mwagiye kubona mubona irabaye. Nagirango rero mutunyuriremo mu magambo makeya uburyo Genocide yaba yarabagezeho cyangwa se uko mwayibonye.
- Mathilde: Uh, Genocide, twamenye ko HABYARIMANA yapfuye ku itariki ya 6, tubyumva n'ijoro dushaka no guhunga ariko batubwira ko ahantu hose amayira bayafunze, hanyuma ku itariki ya 7, bazindutse bavugo ko nta muntu uribusohoke iwe. Ariko bogie nko mu ma saa tanu, hari umuturanyi twari duturanye ehh ngirango iwabo hari mu Ruhengeri niho hari kavukire kiwe.
- Mathilde: Yaraje aratubwira ati " niba mufite ahantu ho kujya ati ni muhunge kubera ko ati barabica. Nabwiye Umugabo ngo nti ni duhunge, umugabo arambwira ati oya ati nta ati nta ati ntago ati si sicyo ki ati siwo muti ati ashobora kuba ya impumeko y'abaturage ariko wenda ntacyo turi bube.Njye naramubwiye nti njye mfite ubwoba, nti reka mbe nijyendeye.
- Mathilde: Mfata abana turazamuka tujya kuri Paruwase ya Saint Andre. Umugabo tumusiga mu rugo. Hanyuma kuri wa munsi ku itariki ya 7 nk'uko umuturanyi yabitubwiraga koko baraduteye ariko twagize amahirwe kuko twe ntitwari duhari njye n'abana, umugabo afunguye arebye ngo haje abantu barasona arebeye mu idirishya asanga n' abasirikare bakikijwe n'Interahamwe noneho anyura inyuma asimbuka cloture ariko baramurasa ariko ntiyapfa bamurasa akaboko, ariko abasha kubacika adusanga aho twari turi muri Saint André.
- Mathilde: Aho twari twari abantu benshi ntabwo nanjye nasho sinashoboye kumubona no kuvugana nawe hanyuma uhh turara aho.ku itariki ya 8 rero nibwo baje kwica muri rusange abantu bose bari ahongaho.hanyuma na none njye sinashobora ndasho ndarokoka kubeko nari nagiye mu rugo ngiye kumushakira ikintu cyo kunywa, ngarutse nsanga batangiye kwica njya gushaka abana aho bari bari ndababona ariko abandi Bantu bose bari batangiye gukwira imishwaro isohotse bamwica usohotse bamwica, usohotse bamwica. Mbasha kurokoka njyewe njya mba mu bihuru byo hafi aho ngaho.
- Martin: Eh ariko ahongaho ndagira ngo unsobanurire icyo gitero cyabaye ku itariki 8,guhera kuri,, wari uvuze ngo ni kuri,,,
- Mathilde: Ku itariki ya 8.
- Martin: Nagirango muse n'abadusobanurira ese abateye ni bande? Bicaga abantu buryo ki ? muse nk'abanyuriramo mudusobanurire.
- Mathilde: Abateye bari bari bayobowe n'Interahamwe yitwaga KIGINGI yaho i Nyamirambo. Ariko bari kumwe n'abasirikare, baraza baravuga ngo nidusohoke,turasohoka ariko bakajyenda bavangura abantu bavuga ngo ABAHUTU nibajye aha ABATUTSI nibajye ahangaha. Eh njye rero nsohotse icyo gihe ngarutse nanjye nagiye mu mwanya w'ABA ABAHUTU, nanjye ndabambwira nti nanjye ndi UMUHUTU. Ariko bandeba bati iki iki kintu n'IGIHUTU. Ndababwira nti Mama n'UMUTUTSIKAZI nti ariko Data n'UMUHUTU.
- Mathilde: Nibwo bandetse. ABATUTSI babanyuzaga uwo uwo byagaraga cyane ko ari UMUTUTSI bamunyuzaga mu ruhande rwe uwo bitagaragaraga ko ari UMUTUTSI bakanyuza mu ruhande batarimo kwica unyuze mu ruhande rw'ABATUTSI bamurasiraga ahongaho INTERAHAMWE zikaza zigatema cyangwa zigakubita impiri, unyuze muri urwo ruhande rundi ba bashakaga nko ku Mumena bari bahunze bose bavanze abenshi naba nab'ABAHUTU bamwe bafite ubwoba bari bahunze. Njye rero nanyuze muri urwo ruhande rwari rwanyuragamo ABAHUTU.
- Martin: N'uko rero unyura muri urwo ruhande hanyuma murakomeza mukatubwira bijyenda bite mujya he?
- Mathilde: Ubwo nari nabonye umwana mutoya umukuru yari ya yirukanse n'abandi, nsubira gushakisha umwana mutoya, umwana mukuru plutot ndamushaka ndamubura ndongera ndasohoka numvaga nta n'ikintu bimbwiye mbona abantu bose bapfuye mbuze n'umwana wanjye puu nkumva nanjye n'uwanyica ntacyo bimbwiye ariko kubera gukunda ubuzima, ndagenda njya ahantu muri ruhurura yari hafi ahongaho ngira n'amahirwe nsangamo uwo mwana wanjye mukuru niho yari ari yari afite 5 ans ariko yari azi yari azi kwihisha. Ndajyenda musangamo tubamo ahongaho tuhamara ngirango twahamazemo nk'iminsi 5. hanyuma tuza kujya rero munzu z'aba PADIRI, paruwasi ya Kalori Rwanga.
- Martin: Uh hanyuma icyo gihe mwagiye muri Paroise ya Karoli Rwanga, niho mwabashije kujya niho mwabashije guhungira. Ese kuva icyo gihe nta kindi gitero kigeze kongera kuza kongera kubatera?
- Mathilde: Haje ibitero byinshi byinshi byinshi byinshi cyanee ariko Abapadiri b' I Nyamirambo batubereye abantu beza icyo gihe hari abana bavuye Nyaconga bari ahantu hamwe bakajya berekana abo bana ba baza kudushaka bakavuga bati abantu dufite n'abana b'imfubyi zavuye Nyaconga akaba aribo berekana twebwe ntibatwerekane, ariko iki haje kuza Igitero gikomeye ngirango ni ku itariki ya 9 z'ukwa gatandatu.
- Mathilde: wajyaga duhora twinginga aban abapadiri kugirango bagerageze ko badukurira abana ahongaho ko twe twabonaga ko nta kundi byagenda ko byanze bikunze tugombaga gupfa, abapadiri icyo gihe bazana abazungu bakatumbwira ngo ni abo muri croix rouge.ariko nyuma naje kumenya ko ngo ari aba Journalistes.
- Mathilde: Hanyuma baje Interahamwe zirabarasa euh icyo gihe haza Abasirikare, n'ibwo batangiye kubona y'uko aho hantu harimo abantu bakuru. Euh noneho rero ku itariki ya 10 cyangwa ya 11 nibwo baje ku haje igitero simusiga cyo kumaraho abantu bose bari ahongaho.uhh
- Martin: Ariko rero hagati aho ndagirango unsobanurire neza uburyo wabonye icyo gitero donc uko ibintu byagendaga urabona uvuze uti haje igitero simusiga ntabwo umuntu ya yapfa kubyumva nk'umuntu utari uhari. Twe rero twagirango mutunyuriremo nk'umuntu wari uhari, icyo gitero uburyo cyaje, uko kishe abantu, ese cyasanze ari abantu bangana iki? Abarokotse bo bangana iki? Ibintu nk'ibyo…..
- Mathilde: Ntabwo navuga ngo hari abantu bangana gutya kuko imibare sinyibuka. Ariko ngereranyije bari abantu bagera nko kuri Maganabiri, ijana na mirongo. Ubwo mbere ku itariki ya cyenda abasirikare baje, umusirikare nabashije kumenyamo mukuru n'umusirikare witwa MUNYAKAZI .niwe waje akajya adusohora twari mu twumba twinshi adusohora areba abantu bose barimo; turanaganira , turamubwira tuti mwaduhungishirije abana ko twe wenda bidashoboka ariko nibura ni mudutwarire aba abana. Aratubwira ati tuza ati On va voir. Niko yadusubije mw'iryo jambo ry'igifaransa
- Martin: Munyakazi uyu nguyuu !!!
- Mathilde: Uyunguyu wari umu Géneral. Hanyuma rero ku itariki ya 10 nibwo baje baravuga ngo baje kuduhungisha muri rusange. Bazana imodoka batera ahongaho baraza bati babwira padiri bati fungura tuje guhungisha abo babyeyi bari ahongaho. Ko abagabo bo babaga bari muri Plafond, ntabwo ntabwo bigeze bagaragara na rimwe.
- Mathilde: Padiri ati yanga gufungura yanze gufungura yanze gufungura baturasa bya byuka bihumanya kuburyo abana batoya bo bahise banapfa ako kanya ariko baratubwira ngo ntitugire ubwoba ngo baraduhungishije,ibiki n'ibiki mbese turwanira twese gusohoka twirunda muri iyo modoka bari bafite ariko wareba uburyo bari bapakiye iyo modoka, n'ubwo wenda twari dufite ubwoba, wasubiza ubwenge ku gihe ukavuga uti aba bantu bapakiye abantu nk'amabuye ? bashobora guhungisha abantu gute aba bantu bapakiye gutya ?
- Mathilde: Ariko twaragiye twitsindagira muri iyo modoka,igipande hasigara benshi cyanee nanjye nari nagiye mo muri iyo modoka. Noneho ngezemo buri gihe nageragamo ngasanga umukobwa wanjye mukuru atarimo, ngezemo nsanga atarimo, ndabinginga mbasaba imbabazi,ndababwira rwose mumbabarire njyekuzana umwana wanjye barabanza baranyangira ariko bagezaho barankundira ngo ninjyende muzane. Umuto yari akiri muto nabaga muhetse. Ndamanuka njya kureba umwana, ndamubona , ngarutse nsanga batangiye kubakubita ibibuno by'imbunda nsanga batangiye kurasa kubakubita ibikoni iki?
- Mathilde: Hee noneho ndavuga nti aba Bantu ntabwo baduhungisha ahubwo bagiye kutwica. Ariko ndakomeza mpagarara ahongaho ndeba ndeba uko bimeze barakomeza barabagerekeranya. Noneho rero imodoka ibwo iba iragiye ngo ntibabajyanye kure ngo babiciye baragiye babasuka kuri Rafiki urabona kuva kuri saint andre kugera kuri Rafiki n'iminota mike cyane. Barongera baragaruka baragaruka bapakiramo abandi,
- Mathilde: Noneho harimo umwana umwe w'umukobwa wagiye abwira interahamwe imwe ngirango wenda yari imuzi cyangwa yari ayizi, aragenda arayibwira ati ariko ati ko njyewe ndi UMUHUTU. Aramubwira ati niba uri UMUHUTU ngo njya hariya ngo ubundi se mwaje hano gukora iki? Noneho nanjye ndagenda ndamwengera ndamubwira nti ariko nti nanjye ndi UMUHUTU. Ngo nawe njya hariya. Ndajyenda nanjye njya iruhande ariko ndabireba ndongera nsubira inyuma gatoya.
- Mathilde: Ariko narabanje njya mu modoka ya wa musirikare na none yari yagarutse uwo witwa MUNYAKAZI ndagenda njyamo mbwira umushoferi we nti ndagirango mujyeze kuri Saint Paul, aranyihorera noneho MUNYAKAZI araza arafungura yari ari mu modoka ya double cabine arambwira ngo wowe urajyahe? Nti ndagirango mujyeze kuri Saint Paul. Afungura umulyango ngo sohoka.
- Mathilde: Ndasohoka ndagenda ndongera mpagarara aho nari mpagaze, ndeba ibintu uko bimeze sinzi ukuntu nongeye nsubira mu nzu ndagenda njya mu mu mulya muri toilette, njya mu rugi mfungura umulyango barongera batyara abo bantu bose barabajyenda baso barabica ngirango hasigayemo abantu batajyeze no ku bantu ntabwo bageze kubantu 10.
- Martin: Nukuvuga ngo muri ba bantu 200. wari wagereranyije icumi ntabwo ryigeze rigera kubasigaye?
- Mathilde: Ntabwo ryagezeho.
- Martin: Ubwo byabaye birangiye cyangwa ubwo icyo gihe abantu bakomeje kuhaba abo bari basigaye barakomeje barahaba?
- Mathilde: Oya, bako ba baragiye icyo gihe twaranyanyagira bose bagiye kwihisha bamwe abandi bajya hehe ariko njyewe nasubiye nasubiye hahandi muri ya ruhurura nagiyemo mbere, noneho haza kuza n'aba padirio abo ba padiri twari kumwe baraza barahansanga nabo baje ahari kwihisha, tugumanamo noneho hashije nk'iminota mirongo itatu, umwe aravuga ati reka njye kureba abasirikare muri Saint Andre ati turebe ko twava aha hantu.
- Mathilde: Baragenda umu padiri akizamukamo baba baramurashe akubitana n'udusasu twavaga kw'irebero tuza hano I Nyamirambo. Bamurashe undi avamo aragenda yitwarira mugenzi wabo,badusigamo ahongaho, ubwo bansigamo ahongaho n'abana banjye babari hari n'undi mwana umwe w'umukobwa yari aho hafi mu gihuru ambonye araza aransanga arambwira ati ndakubonye twari turi kumwe n'ubundi ariko mama we bari bamwishe n'abana n' abo bava inda imwe ba tanu.
- Mathilde: Araza arambwira ati uziko nkubonye ati nkagira ngo uri Mama nti n'ubundi iyizire n'ubu nanjye ndi nyoko. Tugumana ahongaho muri iyo ruhurura tumaramo iminsi ibiri kuwa gatatu ngirango ahari abana bari bamaze gusonza n'imibu n'iki, bararira. Baraza badukuramo. Abasirikare bari muri Saint Andre.baraza badukuramo ariko njye numvaga ko ntacyo bimbwiye kuko navugaga nti uwampa Imana ngo batwice,numvanga maze guheba ubuzima.
- Mathilde: Ariko umuntu wadukuyemo yatubereye imfura, atu atusubiza aho kuri Saint Andre turara ahongaho mu gitondo araguka ati murashaka kujya he? Nkatinya kuvuga nti ku Mumena kubera ko bavugaga ko ku Mumena ngu ngo ariho INKOTANYI ziba. Ndavunga nti ngo nshaka kujya mu Nyakabanda. Ati kwa nde? Nkayoberwa umuntu mpazi, ngezaho ndavuga nti umva ku Mumena hari umuntu nari mpazi nti ushoboye kumperekeza ukahangeza najya kureba y'uko agihari akaba ariho njya.
- Mathilde: Ahamagara umuntu w'Interahamwe nsanga iyo nterahamwe n'umuntu nari nzi kubera zose wabaga uzizi bari abakarani abantu watumaga mw'isoko. Nsanga ni umuntu nari nsanzwe nzi, ambonye araza arandamutsa, ati uracyariho nti ndiho, afite imbunda umuntu w'umukarani utabona y'uko yashobora no kurasa ngirango ntanibyo yari azi. Aramperekeza ansubiza ku Mumena.
- Mathilde: Ngeze ku Mumena njya ku muntu wicaga cyane abantu kuko navugaga ngo nawe nimpagera baranyica nti reka njye kuri uriya nanyica anyice nankiza ankize. Ndagenda ndamubwira nti njyewe nti umugabo wanjye yajyaga ambwira ko ari inshuti yawe nti rwose nti nje ngusanga nk'umuntu wari inshuti y'umugabo wanjye n'ushobora kunkiza unkize n'ushobora kunyica nabwo unyice nta kibazo.
- Mathilde: Nari mfite Chequier na na nahunganye ndamubwira nti kandi mfite na na amafaranga kuri compte nti nagukorera chéque nti intambara yazarangira nti wazaa njyenda ukayafata cyangwa n'ubu wajyenda ukayafata nti kuri compte ariho nta kibazo. Musinyira chéque ya millioni eshatu kandi ntazari ziriho, naramubeshyaga kwari ukugira ngo ndebe ko yankiza gusa n'uko uwo mugabo anjyana ahantu mu nzu, nsanga yashyizemo abandi bana babakobwa babiri. Tuba aho ngaho tuhamarana iminsi ibiri, inkotanyi zirahafata , urumva hari, hari igihe kigiye barimo barafata Kigali.
- Martin: Uhuu!! N'uko, wenda ngarutse inyuma gatoya wigeze kutubwira ko umugabo wawe bari bamurashe ariko abasha kubacika ndagira ngo utubwire ese yaje gupfa gute? Yaje gupfira he?
- Mathilde: Ntabwo nabashije kumenya urupfu rwe duherukana icyo gihe.
- Martin: Ntabwo wigeze umenyaaa?
- Mathilde: Uhuuuu
- Martin: Uhuu ngirango nagira ngo wenda nkubaze ikintu kikibazo gikomeye ariko uraza kwihangana. Ni ikihe kintu cy'umwihariko wibuka ku mugabo wawe udashobora kwibagirwa ?
- Mathilde: Huuhuu,,ntabwo byoroshye kubivuga ibyo,uhuhuuu icyo nzicyo n'uko yari umuntu utuje ku bantu bamuzi kandi ubana n'abantu bose. Uhh. No muri quartier abo bantu bose bamuhigaga niwe wabatwaraga kwa muganga niwe atuu..huu.
- Martin: N'uko. Noneho wihangane gato nagirango muse noneho nabatunyuriramo noneho, ese ngirango twigeze kuba tuganira mubwira ko mu mulyango wi wanyu aho muvuka kwa Papa abantu bose barashize mwaba mwarigeze mumenya imipfire yabo cyangwa se n'abantu babishe?
- Mathilde: Nabo ntabwo nabashije kuyimenya.
- Martin: Kugeza uyu munsi ntabwo uzi n'ahantu baba baraguye?
- Mathilde: Nziko baguye ku Kibuye kuko niho babaga ariko ntabwo nabashije kumenya bapfuye buryo ki? Babashyi babajugunye he? Ntabwo nashoboye kubimenya. Ntabwo byoroshye ibi bintu mumbabarire.
- Martin: Hari umwana wigeze utubwira wabasanze ahantu mu muferege, u umwana wari ufite abavandimwe be bose na nyina bapfuye waba mwaba mwibuka izina n'inde ? ese mwatubwira…
- Mathilde: Nawe yitwa UWANYIRIGIRA.
- Martin: Nawe yitwaga UWANYIRIGIRA. Uh nyuma byaje kujyenda bite ubu abahe?mwakomeje kugendana cyangwa?
- Mathilde: Eh twakomeje kujyendana intambara irangira turi kumwe turanagumana, hanyuma hashize igihe gitoya eh yaje yaje kubona Papa we. Eh Papa we aza kumutwara. Ariko nawe n'umwana muri uru rugo n'umwana nk'abana banjye uhh akenshi mu biruhuko aba ari hano. N'umwana mukuru amaze kujyera nko muwa gatanu secondaire.
- Martin: Nk'umuntu wari utuye hariya ku Mumena urabona ni hafi ya Saint Andre, ngirango abantu bahahungiye biranumvikana n'abantu bari batuye baturiye Saint Andre njyewe rero n'umva n'abantu kenshi na kenshi bagiye bahagaba ibitero usibye n'abasirikare ubwabo. Ese nko mu bantu mwari muturanye cyangwa abantu bari batuye ku Mumena muzi nta bantu muzi baba barigeze baboneka muri ibyo bitero byagiye biboneka hariya hafi ya Saint Andre ?
- Mathilde: Nt'abaturanyi by'umwihariko mu bitero nabashije kubona buretse uwo iyo nterahamwe yitwaga KIGIGI niyo narinzi nayo yari ituye ku Mumena. Ariko nyuma naje kumva ko abaturanyi bagiye ba numva hari abasigaye mu ma quartier bagiye batwara bapfiramo nabo ba ba batunzwe agatoki n'abaturanyi ku Mumena hari hatuye abantu bazi ubwenge, ntabwo ngirango bo ba barerekanaga gusa bati aha n'aha aha n'aha aha n'aha abiyerekanye ni bake cyane ariko barahari.
- Martin: Ngirango wenda sinzi niba hari ikintu nibagiwe kukubaza ku bintu byerekeranye nu ni n'ibintu byabereye hariya nka nk'abantu bahahungiye, wenda ushobora kuba ntakubajije ariko ukaba wibuka mu buhunzi bwanyu hariya kuri Saint Andre muri Paroise ya Karoli Lwanga niba wenda hari ikintu waba mwaba ntongeye kubabaza nacyo mwakimbwira ku bwicanyi bwahabaye nyuma y'ibyo noneho nkaba nakomeza.
- Mathilde: Tsu ese ugirango kuvuga ubwicanyi bwahabaye n'ibintu byoroshye ? hariya habaye ubwicanyi burengeje burenze ukwemera njye hari ibyo nabonye rimwe na rimwe ndanabitekereza nkavuga nti hagomba kuba narabirose atari ibintu nabonye n'amaso yanjye. Nakubwiye ko nabaye ahantu muri ruhurura nk'iminsi itanu ariko ibintu nabonye muri iyo minsi itanu birenze sinzi uko nabivuga.
- Martin: Ubu rero nagirango noneho wihangane use nk'unsobanurira uburyo mu buryo burambuye ibyo bintu wabonye ubundi ubu ngirango niba bitakugoye wabidusobanurira. Aha ndashakaku ndashaka kugusobanurira niba ubwicanyi abantu wabonye bica buryo ki byo kuvuga umuntu baramurashe, bamuhonda amahiri n'ibindi bintu byinshi cyanee bitandukanye mu buryo bwo kwica abantu bagiye bakoresha muri kiriya gihe , watubwira.
- Mathilde: Njye nabonye abantu, image nibuka niy'umuntu yari umwarimu, yari umu professeur muri Saint Andre,yitwaga BONAPARTE. Abantu baraje Interahamwe bakamukubita amabuye yari umuntu w'umusore muremure wi wigihangange pee ariko ubonye abantu ba bana bamwishe, bamwicisha amabuye bamukubita inkoni, bamukubita impiri ba,sinzi uko nabivuga.
- Mathilde: Indi image ntazibagirwa niyo umwana umwana muto w'umuhungu ngirango yari afite nk'imyaka nka cumi n'itatu. Abantu ba bagabo baraza bamukubita imigeri, urumva nari muri ruhurura nkahano hejuru hano ari igihuru.Bakubita umwana imigeri pee kugeza umwana apfuye basize umwana ari intere asigaje akantu gatoya nk'amasegonda kugira ngo apfe.
- Mathilde: We yaranandebaga aho nari nihishe bo na ngirango n'Imana yabampishe ariko we yarandebaga akajya akururukaaa akansanga aho ndi aka akanyereka ngo amazi, akavuga ati amazi.ntacyo nshobora gukora Nanjye nkamwihisha kugirango negukomeza kumureba. Tsuuuu habaye ubwicanyi hariya bukomeye cyanee, bwindenga kamere.
- Martin: Muri kiriya gihe abantu benshi bagiye bahura n'ibibazo byinshi bitandukanye abantu bakajyenda bava bivanaho ikizere cyangwa se bakumva n'Imana ubwayo itabaho. Wowe muri ibi bintu byose waba waranyuzemo kugeza uyu munsi waba ucyemera Imana.
- Mathilde: Njye Imana ndayemera cyanee kuko njye yankijije ibintu byinshi, yarankijije kenshi iranyiyereka ko iriho. Urabona nk'icyo gihe le sept aho nabanje kwihisha nabanje kwihisha munsi y'imodoka, nabuze umwana ndagenda nihisha mu modoka y'umuntu witwaga Tasiyana, bari bamaze kumurasira imbere yanjye ahetse umwuzukuru we. Ndagenda njya mumodo munsi y'imodoka ye kari aka aga suzuki.abantu baraza bica abantu ndeba, abantu bose babica imbere yanjye ndeba.
- Mathilde: Barangije ari uko haguye imvura nyinshi cyane nanjye iyo mvura niyo yatumye njya muri iyo ruhurura.njye numvaga nta nta kintu cyatumye batambona cyangwa njye numvaga ari Imana yatumye ibampisha. Ikindi njye cyatumye nemera Imana icyo gihe nanjye nsanga umwana wanjye yari afite 5 ans ariko musanga muri iyo ruhurura duhuriramo n'Imana yanyoboye iti musange hariya. Baje kuduhiga baduhi baduhigisha n'imbwa, imbwa zikaza zikadusangamo zigasubirayo yakugeze iruhande ikakwinukiriza ntimoke. Njyewe i nemera Imana cyane kandi nemera ko ariyo yankijije.
- Martin: Ibyo bintu byose rero byarabaye koko n'ibyo muby'ukuri abantu babikoze uyu munsi ngirango barakidegebya, hari abo muhura hari abafunzwe. Ese nkawe nk'umuntu wacitse kw'icumu wumva bishoboka cyangwa se ushobora kubabarira abantu bakoze biriya bintu?
- Mathilde: Hee n'ikibazo gikomeye cyane. Ntabwo kubabarira ntabwo ntabwo ari ar'ibintu biri hafi njye mbona atiri ibintu byoroshye buretse ko Atari na ngombwa cyane, ariko ku giti cyanjye njye bariya Bantu nabahana. Nabahana rwose nihanukiriye ndetse,nka kuvuga ngo umuntu a arirega ngo yishe abantu batanu cyangwa icumi akaba ari hanze.
- Mathilde: Nta ntawigeze aza ngo avuge ngo nakwiciye umubyeyi nakwiciye umuvandimwe nakwiciye umwana mbabarira, njye imbabazi zanjye numva sinzi, ntabwo mbizi, ntabwo nzii;ntabwo ziri hafi ariko simbizi sinzi uko nabivuga. Ntabwo kubabarira byoroshye ntacyo wabatwara ntanicyo wanakora ariko se wababarira nutagusabye imbabazi.
- Martin: Uh ibyo ari byo byose Genocide yaba yabaye kandi igasiga abantu iheruheru, abandi ikabamaraho abantu, ngirango ku mugani nk'uko wavuze Imana yagiye ifasha bamwe babasha kurokora abantu bake ngirango buri munsi wenda ubuzima burakomeza nubwo wenda n'ubwo Atari ibintu byoroshye, nagirango muse nk'abaduha ubuzima nyuma ya Genocide bwifashe gute?
- Mathilde: Nyuma ya Genocide njye ku giti Cyanjye njye nashima Imana njye nta kibazo nigeze ngira gikomeye nabashije kurokoka nirwanaho nsana aa inzu bari baransenyeye, mbasha kurera abana banjye barakuze umukobwa wanjye mukuru ari muri Université ndetse nabashije no kurera abandi bana b'imfubyi ndera abana ngira ngo barenze bane.
- Mathilde: Ariko ubuzima ku bandi navuze kugiti cyanjye ariko ntabwo navuze ubuzima ku bandi. Ku bandi biragoye cyane cyane ariko. Njya ndeba nk'ubuzima abapfakazi babaho ufite abana ba barenze batanu ufite abana b'imilyango. Reba hanze aha n'ubwo wenda hari ikigega gifasha bamwe, hari igihe bavuga bati turarihira abana kubera amanota aya n'aya aya n'aya hari igihe agerayo akagaruka ati FARG ntabwo yishyuye.
- Mathilde: Ukibaza gutunga abana bangana batyo ntuba uriho ntufite aho uri. Ntacyo kubagaburira, ntacyo ubuzima nyuma ya Genocide buraruhije cyane cyane kuri benshi wenda nka 20 pour cent bariho neza ariko 80 pour cent nta buzima bafite abenshi barasenyewe nta mazu bagira abandi bambaye ubusa, abandi bararindagira aho mu mihanda, mbese ubuzima burakomeye cyane nyuma ya Genocide njye niko navuga.
- Martin: Eh muri Rusange nk'umuntu wacitse kw'icumu ry'itsembabwoko ryabaye muri mirongo cyenda na kane ni ubuhe butumwa waha abantu abacitse ku icumu.
- Mathilde: Njyewe ubutumwa naha abantu bacitse ku icumu ni ugukomera. Kuko ubuzima bwacu burakomeza malgré ko batwishe n'ubwo tutapfuye ngo tuveho ubu twapfuye ikintu kinini cyane, n'uko nta muntu ushobora kutwumva keretse ahari wenda simbizi ariko bari bakwiye kwikomeza ukumva yuko ubuzima bukomeza, agomba gushikama akaba umugabo,umupfakazi akamenya ko agomba kurera abana bakiga, agaharanira ko biga bagakura, nawe agaharanira ko ubuzima bwe y'uko bwakomeza.
- Mathilde: Njye nibwo ni nibwo butumwa nabaha no kumva ko aba batwidegebyaho batu ntabwo byoroshye kugirango ube waracitse ku icumu ugaruke ubane n'umuntu wakwiciye umureba gutya. Aba aguhiga umunsi kuyundi ntaba ashaka ko ubaho. Ariko njye icyo nababwira n'uko bagomba gukomera, bakitabaza ubutegetsi. Imana tugira n'uko dufite ubutegetsi butwumva, bagaharanira kubaho ntakundi byagenda, kuko ubuzima burakomeza nta w'upfa ngo…
- Martin: Hari ikibazo nari mfite ngiye kugarukaho gatoya. Urabona nyuma abantu bagiye bicwa mu buryo bw'agashinyaguro ba bakagenda bajugunywa ahantu ahenshi hatandukanye ntabwo mu muco ngirango na mbere ntabwo ariko byari bimeze, ubundi ubunzwe iyo umuntu yapfaga arwaye cyangwa se ari n'iyindi mpamvu itumye apfa yarashyingurwaga. Aha rero ese mwaba mwarabashije gushyingura umugabo wanyu ?
- Mathilde: Nta ntabwo umugabo wanjye ntabwo namushyinguye kuko si ntabwo namenye ngo yapfuye buryo ki sinamenye ngo yaguye aha n'aha, duherukana icyo gihe kuri Saint Andre bica abantu bahu abantu bose baranyanyagira niba ariho yaguye niba arahandi ntabwo nashoboye kumushyingura nta n'ubwo kume sinabashije no kumenya niba yarapfuye uruhe rupfu.
- Martin: Reka dutekereze wenda ko ashobora kuba yarashyingu mu bantu benshi bagiye bashyingurwa hirya no hino
- Mathilde: Nanjye ndabyizera.
- Martin: Cyangwa se tunizereko wenda ko igihe kizagera abamwishe cyangwa se akabasha no kumwerekana umuntu akaba yamushyingura ndumva umunsi ku wundi abantu bagenda bashakisha uburyo bashyingura abantu babo iyo bagize amahirwe bakababona. Noneho ahangaha, nashakaga kukubaza abantu bacu bapfuye bapfuye mu buryo bapfa bajugunywe hiryo no hino, ubungubu hariho igikorwa cyo kugenda babakusanya abagiye baboneka bagashyingurwa mu rwibutso. By'umwihariko wowe nk'umuntu wacitse ku icumu wumva abantu bacu bako bakwibukwa bate?
- Mathilde: Njye ku giti cyanjye njye mbibuka buri munsi ehuu abantu bapfuye twago ntabwo twagombye kubi kubibagirwa,, nkabasigaye b'amahe tugira amahirwe. Abasigaye bishoboye bagombye gukora sinzi icyo twagakoze hagasigara nta muntu n'umumwe wazasigara adashyinguwe mu cyubahiro njyewe nicyo nicyo kifuzo cyanjye.
- Mathilde: Tugize amahirwe abantu babishe bakatwereka aho bari hose tukabakurayo tukabashyingura, kubibuka bwo njye numva ntawe ukwiye kubyi ntawe ukwiye kubyibagirwa n'ikintu umuntu agombye kwibuka. Kandi ngirango umuntu wese ara nkeka ko benshi babyibuka buri munsi. Nkanjye ku giti cyanjye sinshobora kurara nta sinshobora kurara nta ntabatekereje cyangwa ntabibutse cyangwa.. Twakagombye rero kubibuka buri munsi uko bukeye uko bwije. Kuko ni nacyo kizatuma ahari ngira ngo bita bitazongera no kuba.
- Martin: Ngira ngo dusoza ehh urabona abana bazagukomokaho ndashaka kuvuga Abuzukuru bawe cyangwa se Abuzukuruza n'abandi b'umulyango akanshi na kenshi abana baravuka iyo basanze sekuru adahari bashobora kubaza bati ni ukuvuga mu magambo make ngo abana bazadukomokaho bazagenda bahura n'ingaruka za Genocide. Ubundi mu muco nyarwanda abantu bari bamenyereye ko umwana aravuka agasanga sekuru cyangwa se nyirakuru agasanga ariko kubera ko ikibazo cy'uko uko abantu bagiye bicwa , birumvikana ko abana bazajyenda bahura n'ibibazo byinshi bitandukanye. None ndagira ngo n'iki wabwira urubyiruko ahangaha ndashaka kugira ngo tube turimo turavuga turimo dusoza, umuntu uzadukomokaho abana bazadukomokaho nk'umurage wabaha n'ubwo bwose wabayeho mu bihe nk'ibyo ibyo ari byo byose hari icyo wifuriza abana bejo hazaza.
- Mathilde: Njye icyo nakwifuriza abana bejo hazaza n'uko eh ibyatubayeho bitazongera kubabaho ariko kandi njye nta njye nta n'ubwo napfukirana kubabwira amateka. Ntabwo nahisha umwana n'abana banjye nk'umukuru nibyo yari atangiye kuvuga ati Papa. Kugira ngo rero abe ataravuze iryo zina huu nkamubwira ngo ndamupfukirana cyangwa ndamuhisha, njye nzamubwira uko ngomba kumubwira uko byagenze.
- Mathilde: Gusa wenda namusaba nti muzaharanire ku kugira ngo iki kintu cye kuzabaho ariko ntabwo twabapfukirana ngo twekutababwira amateka abana bagomba kumenya impamvu batabonye ba sekuru batabonye ba nyirakuru batabonye ba se. hari n'abatagira n'epfo na ruguru batigeze bamenya n'ababyeyi. Njye nkeka ko ntabwo twabapfukirana ngo twekutababwira amateka wenda umuntu yababwira ati muzaharanire imbere ha hanyu muzabane neza ariko bakamenya n'ibintu byose uko byagenze.
- Martin: Murakoze.
- Mathilde: Murakoze namwe.
Mathilde Uwanyirigira shares her story before, during, and after the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi. She survived at Nyarugenge District. Her testimony is given in Kinyarwanda with English translation and subtitles available.


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Nduba: Ibimenwa mu kimoteri byarangije igihe ni imari ishyushye
Ubwo ku kimoteri cy’imyanda cy’i Nduba mu Karere ka Gasabo hamenwaga ibiribwa byatakaje ubuziranenge birimo isukari, ifarini n’amavuta, abaturage babyiniraga ku rukoma babisamira hejuru bavuga ko ari imari babonye bajya kubikoresha nk’amafunguro no kubibyaza amafaranga.
Bamwe mu baturage baganiriye na IGIHE, badutangarije ko babonye amakamyo atatu yo mu bwoko bwa FUSO amena ibi bicuruzwa byangiritse harimo isukari, amavuta n’ifarini ko ababitwaraga bajyaga kubigurisha mu bacuruzi aho babibyaza (...)
Ubwo ku kimoteri cy’imyanda cy’i Nduba mu Karere ka Gasabo hamenwaga ibiribwa byatakaje ubuziranenge birimo isukari, ifarini n’amavuta, abaturage babyiniraga ku rukoma babisamira hejuru bavuga ko ari imari babonye bajya kubikoresha nk’amafunguro no kubibyaza amafaranga.
Bamwe mu baturage baganiriye na IGIHE, badutangarije ko babonye amakamyo atatu yo mu bwoko bwa FUSO amena ibi bicuruzwa byangiritse harimo isukari, amavuta n’ifarini ko ababitwaraga bajyaga kubigurisha mu bacuruzi aho babibyaza amafaranga.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Nduba, Karamuzi Godfrey yadutangarije ko atazi aho byaturutse n’urwego rwari rubihagaaiye ubwo byamenwaga atazi urwo ari rwo ,kuko nta makuru bari bahawe.
Karamuzi yavuze ko Ubuyobozi bw’Umurenge wa Nduba bwareberaga hafi imenwa ry’ibi bicuruzwa, ku buryo hari imifuka ine y’isukari abaturage bari batwaye yari itarakoreshwa.
Nyamara ubwo Umunyamakuru wa IGIHE yageraga aho ikimoteri giherereye yasanze imodoka yari ifite icyapa RAA 752 X irimo ipakurura ifarini, ariko inyinshi yanyuzwaga hirya no hino bajya kuyihisha.
Philibert Zimurinda, Umugenzuzi w’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byinjira mu gihugu mu kigo gishinzwe gutsura ubuziranenge RBS, yadutangarije ko ibyamenwe byari iby’uruganda rwa ADMA rusanzwe rukora ibisuguti, bikaba biri muri bimwe mu byifashishwaga mu gukora ibisuguti byashaje bitari byakoreshwa.
Mu gihe ibyamenwe birimo n’isukari, muri iyi minsi ni kimwe mu bicuruzwa byabuze ku isoko, ku buryo hamwe na hamwe ikiro kigeze ku mafaranga 1,000.
Foto:Kanamugire E.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


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Gicumbi – Bashyize irondo ku manywa ryo kurinda abangiza ibidukikije
Nyuma y’uko ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Gicumbi busabye abacukuzi b’imicanga n’amabuye yo kubakisha bo mu karere ka Gicumbi mu murenge wa Byumba ntibabicikeho ubuyobozi bw’umurenge wa Byumba bwashyizeho irondo ryo ku manywa ryo kurinda abangiza ibidukikije.
Nk’uko bitangazwa n’umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’umurenge wa Byumba Ngezahumuremyi Theoneste avuga ko bafashe ibyemezo byo gusiba ibyo byobo kandi bahashyira uburinzi bwo kumanywa na nijoro kugirango hatazagira abongera gucukura iyo misozi murwego rwo kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Uretse izo ngamba bafashe batangaza ko bagifite urugendo kuko bamwe mubacuruzi bo mu Karere ka Gicumbi babajwe n’iryo hagarikwa ryo gucukura umucanga n’amabuye kuko benshi babikuragamo inyungu zo kubona ibyo bubakisha amazu yabo.
Gusa ubu nta muturage wemerewe gucukura umucanga cyangwa ngo akure amabuye kuko uwo bazafata bazamuhana by’intangarugero nk’uko akomeza avuga ko gucukura imicanga bituma ubutaka bufashe umusozi bugenda buriduka maze ugasanga habaye ubuvumo ndetse ugasanga rimwe na rimwe bituma umuhanda ugenda wangirika kuko usanga nta butaka bukiwufashe.
Abacukura bagenda bakurikiranye aho amabuye ari maze ugasanga igice cy’umusozi wose cyararimbutse.
Abaturage nabo batuye mu kagari ka Nyarutarama mu murenge wa Byumba batangaza ko abo bacukuzi b’amabuye bangizaga ibidukikije bidasubirwaho kuko aho babonye hari amabuye baruhukaga ari uko bayamazemo.
Ibyo bikajyana no guhinga umusozi bawushakamo iyo micanga cyangwa ayo mabuye yo kubakisha amazu maze ugasanga imvura iyo iguye ibitaka byasigaye kumusozi bigatwarwa.
Izo ngamba zo gusiba ibyo byobo bizakurikirwa no gutera ibiti aharidutse kugirango ubutaka bwongere bukomere.


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Amashuri agomba gutanga ubumenyi bukemura ibibazo by’abaturage-Minisitiri Biruta
Minisitiri w’Uburezi Dr Biruta Vincent, arasaba amashuri gukora ibishoboka byose ubumenyi atanga bukagira uruhare mu gukemura ibibazo by’abaturage cyane cyane abaturanye na yo.
Ibi yabitangaje kuri uyu wa gatanu tariki ya munani Gashyantare 2013, ubwo yasuraga ishuri ryigisha ubumenyingiro ryo mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru (Tumba College of Technology) mu ruzinduko rwari rugamije kumenya ibyo iri shuri rimaze kugeraho n’ibibazo rifite.
Minisitiri Biruta yashimye inyigisho zitangwa zirimo gukora (...)
Minisitiri w’Uburezi Dr Biruta Vincent, arasaba amashuri gukora ibishoboka byose ubumenyi atanga bukagira uruhare mu gukemura ibibazo by’abaturage cyane cyane abaturanye na yo.
Ibi yabitangaje kuri uyu wa gatanu tariki ya munani Gashyantare 2013, ubwo yasuraga ishuri ryigisha ubumenyingiro ryo mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru (Tumba College of Technology) mu ruzinduko rwari rugamije kumenya ibyo iri shuri rimaze kugeraho n’ibibazo rifite.
Minisitiri Biruta yashimye inyigisho zitangwa zirimo gukora amashyiga arondereza ibicanwa, ibicanwa bikorwa mu myanda, kubyaza mudasobwa zishaje inzima n’ibindi. Yasabye iri shuri gukorana n’abaturage ku buryo bwa hafi, kuko ngo byatuma ubuzima bwabo buhindurwa n’amasomo aritangirwamo. Ati “Abaturage bakwiye kwigishwa uko bakora amashyiga arondereza ibicanwa, bakayakoresha.Ishuri nirifashe abaturage byerekeye kugira ubumenyi mu ikoranabuhanga, gukoresha ‘internet’ n’ibindi.”
Yavuze kandi ko Minisiteri y’Uburezi izakomeza gushyira ingufu mu kongera abarimu babifitiye ubushobozi, no gukurikirana ikorwa ry’umuhanda uhagana ufatwa nk’inzitizi ku rujya n’uruza rw’abanyeshuri n’abarimu.
Avuga ku mikoranire n’abaturage mu buryo buzana impinduka zigaragara, umuyobozi w’iri shuri Gatabazi Pascal yavuze ko zimwe mu mpamvu ari izishingiye ku myumvire y’abaturage ariko ko ishuri rizafatanya n’ubuyobozi bw’akarere byaba ngombwa bakabishyira mu mihigo.
Abanyeshuri biga mu ishami ry’Itumanaho rya kure (Telecommunication) bagaragaje ko ibigo bibakira mu gihe cy’imenyerezamwuga bikiri bike, ubuyobozi bw’ikigo giteza imbere ubumenyingiro bubemerera kuzagirana amasezerano n’ibigo by’itumanaho mu Rwanda bikazajya bibakira.
Ishuri ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Tumba ryatangiye mu mwaka wa 2007, abagera kuri 600 bakaba bamaze kurihahamo ubumenyi. Ubu rifite abanyeshuri 547, biga mu mashami atatu ya ‘Telecommunication’, ‘Information Technology’ na ‘Energy’.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


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Commerce, hospitality sector most financed sectors
The commerce, restaurants and hotels were the most financed sectors in terms of access to credit by private sector from commercial banks in 2014. According to Central bank statistics, out of the total new authorized loans form commercial banks, commerce, restaurants and hotels took 41.6% of the total loans, a proportion that indicates the growth within the services sector. This saw total loans disbursed to private sector increasing by 38.2 percent to Rwf 652.9 billion in 2014 from Rwf 472.5 billion in the same period in 2013. “There is an improvement on the side of Banks on financing businesses mainly in these areas and we will as Central Bank continue to support banks to extend…
Bad loans now threaten microfinance sector
The rapid growth of savings and credit co-operative societies without matching capacity to manage loans is partly responsible for the increasing bad loans. Latest statists from to national bank of Rwanda registered an increase its bad loans from 6.8 percent recorded in 2013 to 7 percent by end of December 2014. “The capacity of loan officers to analyze loan applications and also ensure the monitoring after disbursement is still low,” Jessica Massi, a financial consultant said. Moreover, the lack of knowledge on the side of borrowers also contributes yet another threat to reducing bad loans. “We are carrying out a scientific research on the causes of bad loans which is becoming a prime threat to…
Nnta SACCO izongera kurenza 2% ku nyungu y’ufashe inguzanyo
Nk’uko byatangarijwe mu nama yahuje amakoperative n’ibigo by’imari mu karere ka Nyabihu kuri uyu wa 17 Gashyantare 2015, nta SACCO n’imwe mu gihugu izongera kwaka uwatse inguzanyo inyungu irenze 2%, ahubwo bitewe na SACCO iyo ariyo ishobora kujya munsi yaho kandi uko uwafashe inguzanyo agenda yishyura inyungu yakwa ikagenda igabanuka. Ni mu gihe bamwe mu baturage mu karere ka Nyabihu bibumbiye mu makoperative badutangarije ko batiyambazaga cyane SACCO bitewe n’uko batinyaga ko bakwakwa inyungu ndende ku nguzanyo bafashe, mu gihe hari ibindi bigo by’imari byabashishikarizaga gukorana nabyo bibisangiye aho bakorera kandi byaka inyungu itari ndende ku nguzanyo nk’uko Musana Paul umwe mu bibumbiye mu makoperative yabidutangarije. Kuri ubu ariko ngo iki kibazo cy’inyungu abaturage bavuga…
Ngoma: Amatsinda ya baringa muri VUP atumye bishyuzwa inguzanyo batafashe
Bamwe mu baturage batuye akarere ka Ngoma bo mu mirenge ikorerwamo n’umushinga VUP bisanze bishyuzwa amafaranga batigeze bafata nyuma y’uko hari abantu bafashe nimero z’indangamuntu zabo bakazifashisha bakora amatsinda ya VUP ya baringa ngo bahabwe inguzanyo . Abakozi ba VUP mu mirenge ndetse na bamwe mu abayobozi kuva mu midugudu kugera mu murenge ni bamwe mu batungwa agatoki kugukoresha nabi ayo mafaranga yatanzwe hagamijwe gufasha abatishoboye bakora amatsinda bagahabwa inguzanyo ngo bakore imishinga ibafasha kuva mu bukene. Bamwe mu bavuga ko bisanze bishyuzwa amafaranga batigeze banafata (itsinda rya Baringa) twaganira badutangarije ko nyuma yo kumenya ko bishyuzwa bagerageje guperereza bagasanga umuturanyi wabo bakundaga kwita Mukotanyi ariwe wakoze itsinda rya baringa akabashyiraho ngo nabo barimo batabizi…
Borrowers contributing to high interest rates – Experts
The banking sector has been pinned by the public for its high rates that make it difficult for eligible borrowers to access credit thus crippling the increase of flow of credit to the private sector. According to John Rwangombwa, Governor of the National Bank of Rwanda says that most borrowers cannot bargain for lower rates when they approach banks for a credit something that contributed to laxity by banks to bring down the rates. “The culture of borrowers not bargaining with banks have contributed to inefficiencies observed in the banking sector as indicated by high interest rate spread,” Rwangombwa said Moreover, other borrowers are not aware of the conditions attached to the loans they are…
Ngororero: Abatuye icyaro ntibaramenya ikigega BDF
Bamwe mu baturage bo mu karere ka Ngororero cyane cyane abatuye mu duce tw’icyaro bavuga ko batazi ikigega BDF (Business Development Fund), ndetse n’icyo gikora. Aba baturage bavuga ko bafite inyota yo gutera imbere ,bavuga ko ahantu bazi ko bashobora gukura amafaranga yo kubafasha ari mu mushinga VUP kuri bamwe ndetse no kugana amabanki ku bafite ingwate. Bakomeza bavuga ko batarabona umuntu ubasobanurira icyo kigega ndetse ngo abenshi ntibarumva ibyacyo ku buryo ubwo aribwo bwose. Mukandekezi Donatile utuye mu murenge wa Nyange acuruza ibinyobwa gakondo (urwagwa n’ikigage), Avuga ko abonye amafaranga nk’ibihumbi 100 ngo yakira ariko kuko nta ngwate yabona ngo ntiyabasha kuyaka banki. Tumubajije niba azi ikigega BDF, yadusubije ko ntacyo azi ndetse atigeze…
Rusizi: Barishimira ibyo bagezeho babikesha gukorana na za SACCO
Bamwe mu baturage bo mu murenge wa Nyakarenzo mu karere ka Rusizi bakorana na SACCO Abesamihigo y’uwo murenge barishimira iterambere bagezeho barikesha gukorana n’icyo kigo cy’imari iciriritse. Mubyo bavuga bagezeho birimo kuba abagore bararetse gukesha amaramuko guhinga no gusaba abagabo babo ibyo bakeneye byose ubu bakaba barayobotse umwuga w’ubucuruzi. abaturage bo muri uyu murenge wa Nyakarezno bavuga ko bagobotswe na SACCO nyuma yo kuyigana bagashira ubwoba bakayakamo inguzanyo bashoye mu bikorwa byo kwagura ubucuruzi bwabo ndetse n’abandi byatumye bava mu nzu za nyakatsi bakubaka izigezweho. HABIYAREMYE Domisiyani na NYIRABAKUNGU Florentina bavuga ko Sacco yabahaye inguzanyo bazikoresha mu mishinga itandukanye kuburyo batabura uko bikemurira ibibazo ibyo aribyo byose. BENINKA Charlotte umucungamutungo wa SACCO ya Nyakarenzo avuga…
Rutsiro: Sacco irasaba abanyamuryango kwishyura inguzanyo bahawe vuba na bwangu.
Kuri uyu wa kane tariki ya 06/11/2014 Sacco Ngwino urebe Kigeyo (SANUKI) iherereye mu murenge wa Kigeyo ho mu karere ka Rutsiro irasaba abanyamuryango kwishyura inguzanyo bahawe mu maguru mashya bityo ntihazatezwe cyamunara ingwate batanze. Ibi byatangajwe mu nama rusange yahuje inama y’ubuyobozi n’abanyamuryango b’iyi Sacco, umucungamutungo akaba yaravuze ko kuba hari abanyamuryango batishyurira igihe bidindiza imikorere ya Sacco kubera gusiragira mu nkiko no guteza cyamunara ingwate batanze, abo banyamuryango bakaba barasabwe kwishyura vuba kugirango ingwate zabo zitazagurishwa. Umucungamutungo wa Sanuki Vincent Uwayezu yagize ati “Sanuki ifite bamwe mu banyamuryango batishyurira igihe kandi ibi bikaba bidindiza imikorere yacu akaba ariyo mpamvu tubasaba kujya bishyurira ku gihe kugirango tutajya mu manza bityo tugata igihe kandi nabo…
Nyamagabe: Bamwe mu bagana ibigo by’imari ntibishyura inguzanyo bahabwa
Abagana ibigo by’imari bikomeye n’ibiciriritse bashaka inguzanyo, bafite ikibazo cyo kutishyura inguzanyo baba bahawe, bikabangabangamira ibigo by’imari gukora neza bikanatuma ibigo by’imari bitanga amafaranga mu manza zo kugaruza imyenda y’ababa barabyambuye. Kuri uyu wa 6 ugushyingo 2014, abitabiriye inama nyunguranabitekerezo ku ishoramali, barimo abakuriye ibigo by’imari bitandukanye n’abakuriye SACCO mu mirenge igize akarere ka Nyamagabe, bagarutse ku kibazo cy’abantu bambura amabanki n’ibindi bigo by’imari. Abitabiriye inama bavuga ko abaturage babambura bitwaje ko nta byangombwa by’ubutaka batse kuburyo byagwatirizwa, ndetse n’ubushake buke bwo kugira umuco wo kwishyura. Uwitwa Anisiya Mukagasana ushinzwe gucunga umutungo muri koperative yo kuzigama no kuguriza y’akarere ka Nyamagabe yagize ati: “hari abambura bafitemo ubushake, ukabona rwose umuntu afite ubushobozi, arakora umunsi ku…
Nyamasheke: BDF making dreams come true
Four months ago, the Business Development Fund (BDF) was launched Nyamasheke district. The BDF is now giving opportunities of Nyamasheke residents with a long time dream of owning a small or medium sized business. In an exclusive interview with Speaking with Valens Tugirimana, head of BDF in Nyamasheke district said, “The BDF will allow every residents, who has a good business plan but no collateral, to access loans. We believe that this initiative will add to the number of SME’s in the country, lowering the unemployment rate and increasing wealth” Tugirimana urged residents to utilise the opportunities Business development Fund brings into the district. BDF-Nyamasheke is in its campaign to sensitise residents on making business…


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Kwigisha indagagaciro nyarwanda bikwiye kujyana n’uburere bwiza ku bana, “S.E MINEDUC”.
Ngororero: Bamwe mu babyeyi barasaba ko leta yabafasha Kugaburira abanyeshuri
Posted on May 23, 2014 by admin in Ibikorwa
Nyuma y’uko inama y’umushyikirano yabaye ku rwego rw’Igihugu yemeje ko abanyeshuri biga mu mashuri y’imyaka 9 na 12 y’uburezi bw’ibanze bahabwa ifunguro rya saa sita, ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Ngororero burashaka ko iyi gahunda itangizwa kuburyo bwihuse mu rwego rwo korohereza abanyeshuri kwiga. Gusa hari ababyeyi basanga ari umutwaro ukomeye kubasaba umusanzu wabo mu gushaka iryo funguro bakifuza ko Leta n’amashuri babafasha.
Ni gahunda nziza kandi yafasha abanyeshuri gukurikira neza amasomo yabo, kuko abayobozi bakuru b’igihugu basanga aba banyeshuri biga muri 9 na 12 years basic education biga amasaha menshi kandi batabonye ifunguro rya saa sita.
Mu karere ka Ngororero ubuyobozi bwifuza ko iyi gahunda yihutishwa. Nyamara ababyeyi bo basanga nta bushobozi barabona bityo bakifuza ko Leta yabafasha kugaburira abo bana . Nyirandengima Donatile ni umwe mu babyeyi twaganiriye wo mu murenge wa Matyazo, avuga ko bigoye kubabyeyi gusabwa amafaranga mu gihe basanzwe batabasha kubonera abana babo ibyo bakenera kwishuri.
Mu gihe uyu mubyeyi ahuje ibitekerezo na bagenzi be, ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Ngororero bwo buvuga ko buzi abaturage batishoboye n’icyo bafashwa, bityo abenshi bakaba bagomba kugira uruhare mu kugaburira abana babo. Hagati aho imyiteguro yo kugaburira aba banyeshuri ikaba yaratangiye nkuko umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage Nyiraneza Clotilde unafite uburezi munshingano ze abivuga.
Ubu inama kuri iyi myiteguro zikaba zigeze ku kiciro cyo kumvikana n’ababyeyi ku giciro umubyeyi azasabwa mu kugaburira umwana we, mu gihe hari ababyeyi bafite abana benshi basanga hari bamwe bashobora guhagarika amasomo kubera amikoro make.
Uretse ikibazo cyo kubona amikoro yo guhaha ibiribwa, ikindi kibazo kigaragara mu mashuri agaburira abanyeshuri ni ikirebana n’ibicanwa bigenda bibura, ibi bigatuma ababyeyi bahora abasabwa kongera amafaranga. Kuri ibi, hiyongera ho ko amwe mu mashuri yo muri aka karere atagira amazi meza aho bifashisha ayimvura kubabashije kuyegeranya abandi bakayoboka imibande, nabyo bikaba bihangayikishije ababyeyi.


text:
Matheus: Ikamyo yabuze feri igonga imodoka eshatu na zo zigonga umukarani
Mu gice cy’ubucuruzi cyo mu Mujyi wa Kigali kizwi ku izina rya Quartier Matheus, imodoka yo mu bwoko bwa Dyna ifite pulaki RAB 597 yabuze feri ubwo yazamukaga iruhande rw’isoko rishya rya Nyarugenge isubira inyuma igonga imodoka eshatu zari ziyikurikiye kuri uyu wa 28 Mutarama 2013. Uku ni ko imodoka zagonganye nyuma yo kugongwa nyuma yo kugongwa n'iyo mu bwoko bwa Dyna
Imodoka zari ziyikurikiye na zo zahise zigonga umukarani wari uri mu kazi, ababibonye bakaba bavuga ashobora gupfa. (...)
Mu gice cy’ubucuruzi cyo mu Mujyi wa Kigali kizwi ku izina rya Quartier Matheus, imodoka yo mu bwoko bwa Dyna ifite pulaki RAB 597 yabuze feri ubwo yazamukaga iruhande rw’isoko rishya rya Nyarugenge isubira inyuma igonga imodoka eshatu zari ziyikurikiye kuri uyu wa 28 Mutarama 2013.
Imodoka zari ziyikurikiye na zo zahise zigonga umukarani wari uri mu kazi, ababibonye bakaba bavuga ashobora gupfa.
Nk’uko twabitangarijwe n’ababonye iyi mpanuka iba, ubwo iyi modoka yazamukaga yahuye n’izindi biba ngombwa ko umushoferi afata feri, ariko kubera uburyo yari iremererewe biyinanira guhagarara itangira gusubira inyuma; igonga imodoka zari ziyikurikiye.
Ubwo izi modoka zagendaga buri yose yasubiraga inyuma ikagonga iyikurikiye, zahise zigonga umukarani witambukiraga.
Umwe mu bakarani bakoranaga n’uwagonzwe bakunda kwita Porokireri, yadutangarije ko imbangukiragutaba yahise ihagoboka bakamujyama muri CHUK ariko ngo kuba nta gikomere yagaragazaga kandi bamugonze bikabije ntibibaha icyizere cy’uko aza kurokoka bakazongera kumubona mu mu kazi.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
Muhanga: Abacuruzi basanga kwitabira Itorero ry’Igihugu bidakwiye kuba itegeko
Mu rwego rwo kwitabira itorero ry’abikorera, abakorera mu Karere ka Muhanga basabwe gutanga amafaranga ibihumbi 25 kugira ngo ibikorwa byaryo bizagende neza, ndetse basabwa kozaritabira bose, nyamara abikorera baho bo baravuga ko batishimiye uburyo bakwamo amafaranga ndetse no kwitabika ngo byagombye kuba ubushake.
Abikorera bo mu Karere ka Muhanga baganiriye na IGIHE baravuga ko cyari igihe cyiza cyo gukurikirana iri torero, ariko ko uburyo byateguwemo butabanyuze harimo gucibwa (...)
Mu rwego rwo kwitabira itorero ry’abikorera, abakorera mu Karere ka Muhanga basabwe gutanga amafaranga ibihumbi 25 kugira ngo ibikorwa byaryo bizagende neza, ndetse basabwa kozaritabira bose, nyamara abikorera baho bo baravuga ko batishimiye uburyo bakwamo amafaranga ndetse no kwitabika ngo byagombye kuba ubushake.
Abikorera bo mu Karere ka Muhanga baganiriye na IGIHE baravuga ko cyari igihe cyiza cyo gukurikirana iri torero, ariko ko uburyo byateguwemo butabanyuze harimo gucibwa amafaranga menshi no kubwirwa ko hazajyayo abashaka ariko bakaba bumva ko ari bose bazarijyamo.
Ku bwabo ngo bumva ibintu byagombye gukorwa ku bwumvikane, atari itegeko kuko ukora ibyo atagishijweho inama atishimiye abikora nabi ugasanga nta musaruro byatanze.
Ikindi ngo nuko bumvise ko utazitabira iri torero azakubirwa ibihano kabiri agatanga ibihumbi 50 aho gutanga 25.
Ku bijyanye no gukorera i Nkumba ngo bumva ari kure, kuko ngo hari ibikorwa byabo byakwangirika muri icyo gihe kandi ngo niyo biba hafi byari kugabanya mafaranga baciwe.
Umuyobozi w’Urugaga rw’Abikorera mu Karere ka Muhanga Habimana Silas asubiza ibi bibazo yavuze ko i Nkumba ariho heza hujuje ibyangombwa, kuko hasanzwe hanakorerwa n’inzego zitandukanye mu Rwanda. Ku bindi bibazo bitandukanye ngo abadashaka kubyumva ni bake basanzwe barananiranye muri gahunda z’uru rugaga.
Uretse inyigisho zijyanye n’itorero ziritangirwamo abikorera bazahugurwa n’ibigo bitandukanye birimo RRA na Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu. Iri torero rikazatangira ku itariki ya 26 Kanama 2012 rigasozwa ku ya 3 Nzeri 2012.
Mu itorero ry’Igihugu abikorera bazigiramo indangagaciro na kirazira biranga Umunyarwanda mwiza, muri aya masomo kandi haziyongeraho ajyanye no kwitorera azabafasha kunoza umwuga wabo neza.
Location: Ndamage Building 4th floor
P.O Box: 3477 Kigali- Rwanda
Phones:
+250 788 74 29 08, +250 788 49 69 15, +250 725 94 66 08
Email:
[email protected], [email protected]


text:
Igitsina
Urukundo
Amakuru Agezweho
Friday, February 1, 2008
INTAMBWE 10 ZO KURESHYA UMUKOBWA CYANGWA UMUGORE
Nigeze kubazwa n'umusomyi w'Igituba uburyo bateretamo abagore cyangwa abakobwa. Abagabo bagomba kwirinda kubona abagore nk'ibikoresho by'igitsina nk'uko mbivuga mu muvugo wanjye nise "Ndatabariza abagore". Izi ni inama zo kumenya kwitwara ku mugore cyangwa umukowa kandi wifuza kugirana na we umubano urambye. Niba ushaka uwo kukurangiriza ibibazo iri joro gusa, ntacyo nakubwira usibye ko wasoma inkuru nanditse yitwa "Guswera Indayi."
Icya mbere ugomba kumenya mu buryo bwo kureshya umugore cyangwa umukobwa nuko kwishima umuntu abibona iyo yiteguye gushimisha undi akiga ibimushimisha n'ibimubabaza akamenya uko amwitwaraho mu bihe binyuranye.
1.Vugisha ukuri: Mushime ku kintu cyiza kigaragara yakoze cyangwa afite cyagushimishije. Gupfa kumushima nta cyo yakoze ugira ngo umunezeze gusa abibonamo uburyarya. Ibyo umushima si ngombwa ko biba imyenda nko kuvuga uti"Iyo jipo irakubereye."Ahubwo ushobora kwibanda ku mubiri kuko abagore bakunda gushimwa ku mubiri. Ushobora kumubwira uti"Ufite amaso meza." Cyangwa "Ufite umusatsi mwiza." Ariko kumwita Umwari Utagira Inenge ukimubona ubwa mbere nta n'iminsi muramarana byahita bigukuramo kuko uba werekanye ko uri ndyarya ifite indi migambi. Kumushima ho akantu kamwe cyangwa tubiri birahagije.
2.Mutege amatwi:Reka avuge, wumve ibitekerezo bye:ibyo akunda n'ibyo yanga. Ubutaha nimuganira ujye ukomoza ku byo yakubwiye, azahita amenya ko ujya umwitaho kuko ukibuka n'amagambo yakubwiye kera. Ni andi manota uzaba wungutse.
3.Igaragaze uko uri: Kumubeshya no kwishyira hejuru nta cyo bimaze kuko nawe aba akwiga ho kandi umutego mutindi ushibuka nyirawo akihibereye.
4.Wikihindura umujyanama keretse ubisabwe: Abantu ntibakunda umuntu wihindura umuyobozi n'umujyanama wabo batabimusabye. Umva ibyo akubwira kandi ugerageze kumva ikibazo cye.
5.Ntuzigere utungutsa ikiganiro ku byerekeranye n'igitsina n'ibirebana nacyo: Waba wifungiye amayira hakiri kare.Umugore cyangwa umukobwa atekereza ko umubonamo Igituba gusa. Ugomba kureka akaba ariwe uhingutsa ibyo biganiro bwa mbere mu buryo bweruye cyangwa buteruye nko kugufata ukuboko, kukwegama ku rutugu kwicara nabi abishaka cyangwa kwitesha akantu akunama kugatora kandi azi ko yambaye imyenda migufi. Ibyo ni ikimenyetso ko nubwo ugerageza kumureshya nawe akwishimiye kandi arimo kugusubiza. Ushobora kuboneraho uti "Ufite amaguru meza!", cyangwa "Urahumura neza!"
6.Tuza: Wikerekana ko ushobewe, ko ikiganiro cyanyu ntaho kigana. Tuza kandi bigaragare ko ushimishijwe n'ibyo muvuga. Ureke inkono ihire igihe.
7.Wikiganiraho: Mureke akubaze niba hari ibyo akeneye kukumenyaho. Kwirata no kwihimbaza umwereka ko uri umusore, ufite amafaranga, imodoka yawe yihuta cyane cyangwa ko ushobora kuba ufite imboro nini ni ubugoryi butatuma hari umugore cyangwa umukobwa wiyubashye uguha umwanya we ngo muganire. Guceceka na none si byiza, ushobora gushaka ibindi waganiraho cyane cyane bimwerekeyeho: amakuru yo ku ishuri, akunda gutemberera he, n'ibindi.
8.Irinde gukebuka ureba abandi bagore cyangwa abakobwa igihe muri kumwe: Irinde kuvuga ku bandi bagore cyangwa umukunzi wigeze kugira. Uyu mwanya ni uwe gusa. Igihe mwasohokanye, mwereke ko umwubashye kandi ari we ureba gusa ukomeza kumureba no kumwitaho.
9.Mwubahe kandi ubimwereke: Wimwita icyana ,akanyana cyangwa andi mazina mutaramenyerana ngo mutinyukane bihagije. Umugore ntashobora kwemera ko muhuza igitsina atizeye ko umwubashye kandi umukunda. Niba wifuza ko aguha kuri uno mugoroba bimumenyeshe hakiri kare abyemere cyangwa abyanjye ariko ntumubeshye ko wifuza ko mwabana igihe kirekire niba atariyo gahunda ufite.
10. Wisa naho umwibutsa ko kuba hari ibintu wamuguriye byatuma agomba guhuza igitsina nawe: Ibyo wabikoreye kugira ngo ubone umwanya wo kuganira nawe.
Hari uburyo bwinshi wareshyamo umugore, izi gusa ni ingingo zingenzi utagomba kwirengagiza
Etiquetas: amoko y'urukundo, gusohora k'umugore, gusohora k'umukobwa, kureshya, umukunzi
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text:
Kayonza: Gahunda y’ijisho ry’umuturanyi iri kugira uruhare mu kugabanuka kw’ikoreshwa ry’ibiyobyabwenge
Ikoreshwa n’ikwirakwizwa ry’ibiyobyabwenge riri kugabanuka mu karere ka Kayonza kubera gahunda ya leta y’Ijisho ry’umuturanyi. Akagari ka Kabura mu murenge wa Kabarondo wo mu karere ka Kayonza, kazwiho kuba karahoze ari indiri y’abaturage bateka Kanyanga bakanacuruza ibindi biyobyabwenge binyuranye birimo n’urumogi.
Bamwe mu batuye muri ako kagari bavuga ko abengaga inzoga ya kanyanga batangiye gucika intege, ahanini kubera gahunda y’ijisho ry’umuturanyi. Ijisho ry’umuturanyi riba rireba buri muturage wese ukoresha, ucuruza cyangwa ukwirakwiza ibiyobyabwenge, bigatuma ababikoraga babireka ngo batabonwa n’ijisho ry’umuturanyi nk’uko Kaneza Vedaste w’i Kabura abivuga.
Uretse abaturage bemeza ko ijisho ry’umuturanyi ryatumye ibiyobyabwenge bigabanuka mu mu bice bitandukanye by’akarere ka Kayonza, umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’umurenge wa Kabarondo Ntirenganya Gervais, avuga ko hari intambwe ishimishije imaze kugerwaho mu kugabanya ikoreshwa n’ikwirakwizwa ry’ibiyobyabwenge.
Agira ati “Mu minsi yashize iyo twakoraga umukwabo twafataga abantu benshi benga inzoga ya Kanyanga, ariko ubu bigaragara ko biri kugenda bicika kuko n’abaturage ubwabo bamaze gusobanukirwa n’ububi bw’ibiyobyabwenge”
Uwo muyobozi yongeraho ko n’ubwo bigaragara ko ikoreshwa ry’ibiyobyabwenge riri kugabanuka ababyeyi n’abayobozi mu nzego zose bakwiye gufatanya kugira ngo n’ahakiri ibisigisigi by’ibiyobyabwenge bihashywe burundu.