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Inyigisho yo ku wa kane w’icyumweru cya VI cya Pasika
Amasomo: Intu 18,1-8; Yh 16,16-20
“ISHAVU RYANYU RIZABAVIRAMO IBYISHIMO”
Yezu Kristu naganze iteka.
Bavandimwe, harabura iminsi mikeya tugahimbaza umunsi mukuru wa Pentekositi, umunsi mukuru duhimbazaho Roho Mutagatifu amanukira ku ntumwa n’abo bari kumwe, nk’uko Yezu abitwibwirira muri aya magambo ati: “Ngiye byabagirira akamaro; kuko ntagiye, Umuvugizi ntiyabazamo, ariko ningenda nzamuboherereza”. Kuri Pentekositi, rero ijambo Yezu yabwiye intumwa ze ni bwo ryujujwe, maze uwo Roho Nyir’ukuri arabuzura batangira umurimo wo kogeza Inkuru Nziza ahantu hose. Uwo munsi ubanzirizwa n’Isubira mu ijuru rya Yezu, tuzahimbaza kuri iki cyumweru. Nimucyo rero twitegure kuzahimbaza iyi minsi mikuru yegereje, turangwa no gufata icyemezo cya kigabo: Twiyemeze kugarukira Imana, turangwa n’urukundo ruzira ikibi, ikinyoma n’uburyarya byo soko y’amahano yose.
Yezu mu gutegurira intumwa ze kuzakira Roho Mutagatifu, yabanje kubabwira ko batazahorana iteka nk’uko bamaranye imyaka itatu, igihe yabatoraga, bakagendana na we mu butumwa bwe bwo kwigisha rubanda Inkuru Nziza nk’uko Se yabimutumye, ngo mwene muntu asubirane ubucuti ku Mana yari yaricuje kubera kugomera Imana. Yezu ati: “Hasigaye akanya gato, ntimwongere kumbona, ariko mu kandi kanya mukambona”. Yezu aterura akabwira intumwa ze aya magambo, yashakaga ko batangira kumva neza ko mu gihe gito, azasubira kwa Se, ko batazongera kumubona n’amaso yabo y’umubiri.
Nyamara n’ubwo azaba yarasubiye kwa SE, azakomeza kubana na bo, aho bazakomeza kubona ko ari kumwe na bo bakamubonesha amaso y’ukwemera. Iyi mvugo kenshi ntikunze kumvikana mu mibereho ya muntu iyo yiringiye ubwenge bwe, kuko yibwira ko icyo atabonesheje amaso ye cyangwa se ngo mu buhanga bwe akoresheje ibyuma akibone, kenshi abangukirwa no guhakana. Twibuke amagambo Yezu ubwe yabwiye Tomasi: “Wemejwe n’uko umbonye; hahirwa abemera batabonye” (Yh 20, 29). Nyamara umuntu ni mugari, nawe ubwe ntiyiyizi, iyaba yabashaga kwibaza ati: Harya iyo nsinziriye mba ndi he? Ni iki kinkangura? Ese usinziriye ntiyikangure bikarangira apfuye biba byagenze gute? Naho se niba umuntu yikanguye, aba yakanguwe n’ iki? Tubitekerezeho.
Intumwa koko ntizashoboye guhita zumva, icyo yari ashatse kubabwira cy’uko batazongera kumubona mu gahe gato ariko mu kandi kanya bakongera kumubona. Uko batabyumvise ngira ngo natwe ntacyo dukunze kwitoreramo. Ariko umuntu ashishoje yavuga ko ari igihe cy’isimburana ry’urumuri n’umwijima mu kubona Yezu mu buzima bwacu. Hakaba igihe tubona kandi tukumva ijwi rye, nyamara hakaba n’ikindi gihe twisanga mu mwijima tugakeka ko Yezu yicecekeye cyangwa ngo yatwibagiwe.
Kwemera Yezu Kristu rero bitwibutsa ko, igihe cyose haba mu byishimo, mu mahoro, mu makuba no mu byago, atazigera adusiga turi imfubyi, kuko iteka azahora ari kumwe natwe kuzagera ku ishira ry’isi (Mt 28,20). Kubera urukundo Imana idukunda, yavuga, yakwicecekera, igihe cyose iri kumwe natwe.
Bavandimwe, uyu munsi Yezu, hari ikintu gikomeye yatubwiye: “Muzagira ishavu, ariko ishavu ryanyu rizabaviramo ibyishimo”. Twese ntawe utazi ko gutandukana n’inshuti yawe, kubura umubyeyi cyangwa se uwo dukunze kwita “Incuti y’akadasohoka”, umurwayi ugiye kwa muganga, incuti igiye mu rugendo rwa kure, ibyo byose bidutera gushavura, nuko kongera kubonana bigatera ibyishimo.
Yezu yababwiye ayo magambo mbere y’urupfu rwe, aho rubereye rukabacamo igikuba, bagatatana, Yuda isikariyoti akamugambanira, Petero akamwihakana. Nimwibuke abigishwa bajyaga Emawusi, n’ubwo bari babwiwe ko yazutse, bakomeje kwibera mu gahinda k’urupfu rwe naho Tomasi, abandi bamubwira ko yazutse, ishavu rye akarikomeraho avuga ko nadashyira urutoki n’ikiganza mu bikomere bye, azakomeza kwibera mu ishavu rye. Nyamara aho amariye kubiyereka bose, akabahugura, buzuye ibyishimo maze ababwira ko agomba gusubira kwa Se, maze akazaboherereza Roho Mutagatifu uzabakomeza mu butumwa yabashinze bagomba gukomeza kwigisha kuzagera ku mpera z’isi. Roho w’ukuri rero ni we wabamaze ishavu, abakomeza mu butumwa bwabo, kandi abaha ibyishimo isi idashobora kubambura. Nuko bamubera abahamya badacogozwa n’ibigeragezo n’urupfu.
Aha rero ni ho abantu benshi dukwiye kongera gutekereza mu kwemera kwacu ndetse no mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Dore ko usanga bamwe bibwira ko gukunda Imana, kuyisenga kuyisingiza no kwihatira gukora icyo ishaka, ibyo bizababera ingabo zo kudahura n’ibibazo cyangwa ibyago n’ibigeragezo. Dore ko hari abageragezwa bakibaza bati: Mana kuki ibi ari jye bibaho kandi nkora icyo unsaba? Kuki ngusenga, nagusaba kuntabara ukicecekera? Kuki utantwaza umusaraba wampaye n’ibindi byinshi twibaza, iyo byatuyobeye. Bavandimwe, Imana ihorana natwe, haba mu byishimo no mu makuba. Kuba wabyutse, ujye wibuka ko ntacyo watanze ngo ube wibyuye hari abandi byarangiye.
Isomo rya mbere ritubere urumuri rumurikira intambwe zacu, mu kwamamaza urupfu n’izuka bya Yezu Kristu, dukesha kubabarirwa ibyaha byacu. Turebere kuri Pawulo intumwa, maze buri wese, bitewe n’impano afite ndetse n’umurimo wose akora, yibuke ko yabatijwe agahabwa ubutumwa bwo: kwanga icyaha, gukurikira Yezu no kumwamamaza aho ari hose: mu muryango, mu mashuri, mu kazi akari ko kose akora. Maze koko tugaragaze ko Yezu ari Muzima, ko ari we Mukiza.
Ubwo butumwa tugomba gukora dusabwe kumenya ko hari abatazabwishimira ndetse bakanaturwanya, ndetse hari n’abazabuzira, bafungwe, bakubitwe cyangwa bicwe. Ibyo ariko ntibizabe inzitizi ituma habaho kudohoka mu kwamaza Yezu Kristu wazutse, agatsinda urupfu n’icyaha ni uko natwe tukiyemeza kuba abahamya be, tugeza hose iyo Nkuru Nziza.
Mubyeyi Bikira Mariya, Mwamikazi w’intumwa, tuguhungiyeho tugusaba ngo udusabire kuri Yezu Umwana wawe, maze buri wese mu buzima arimo bwose, yihatire kuba intumwa y’urukundo, ukuri, ubutabera, amahoro, ubuntu n’ubumuntu. Amina
Padiri Anselimi Musafiri


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Inyigisho yo ku cyumweru cya 24, Umwaka B, Ku wa 12 Nzeli 2021.
Amasomo Matagatifu tuzirikana:
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Isomo rya 1 : Iz 50, 5-9a : Zaburi : 116 (114-115) :
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Isomo rya 2 : Yk 2, 14-18
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Ivanjili : Mk 8, 27-35 :
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Isomo rya 1 : Iz 50, 5-9a : Umugaragu w’Imana yarababaye cyane, Nyagasani nawe amuba hafi, none yizeye ko atazakorwa n’ikimwaro.
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Zaburi : 116 (114-115) : Iyi zaburi ni nziza, umuririmbyi wayo aratanga ubuhamya bushingiye ku byamubayeho, aragira ati : « icyo nkundira Uhoraho , ni uko yumva ijwi ryanjye iyo mutakambiye, maze akunama akantega amatwi » . Arakomeza akagira ati : « Ingoyi z’urupfu zari zamboshye, ishavu n’agahinda byari byanyishe, maze niyambaza izina ry’uhoraho. Ubwo amagara yanjye wayakuye mu nzara z’urupfu, nzakomeza gutunganira Uhoraho ku isi y’abazima.
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Isomo rya 2 : Yak 2, 14-18 : Iri somo rirazwi cyane, kuko riravugwa cyane. Iyi baruwa ya Yakobo yivugira ibijyanye n’imibereho y’abantu mu buryo busanzwe. Igatanga n’ingero zaberaga mu makoraniro y’abakristu b’abayahudi yandikiraga. Ubushize yavugaga akanya kagomba guhabwa abakene mu muryango w’Imana. None yongeyeho ikindi kintu, Ukwemera n’ibikorwa bigombe bijyane. Arashishikariza Abakristu gukora ibyiza, atari ugushimishwa gusa n’ukwemera kutagira ibikorwa ( Yak 2, 10-26).
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Ivanjili : Mk 8, 27-35 : Yezu arabaza intumwa ze uwo ari we ? Arahera ku byo abandi bavuga noneho akaboneraho kubabaza niba bamuzi koko.
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Ndifuza ko kuri iki cyumweru twazirikana kuri kiriya kibazo Yezu abaza agira ati : « Rubanda bavuga ko ndi nde ? Mwebwe se muvuga ko ndi nde ? »
Gatigisimu ya Kiliziya Gatolika ivuga ko : « Yezu Kristu ari Umwana w’Imana wigize umuntu kugira ngo atumenyeshe byimazeyo Imana Data udukunda twese, kandi ngo nitumara kurangiza umurimo dushinzwe hano ku isi, azatugeze mu bugingo bw’iteka ».
Aho tumenyera Yezu Kristu, uwo ari We, ni mu Ijambo ry’Imana. Bibiliya ni yo itubwira uwo Yezu Kristu ari we koko. Mu isezerano rya Kera dusangamo ibigereranyo bigenura Yezu uwo ari we. Reka dufate ingero nkeya.
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Urugero rwa mbere: Mu Gitabo cy’intangiriro (37-50) batubwira inkuru y’Umwana wa Yakobo witwa Yozefu. Iyo usomye witonze, usanga neza imibereho ya Yozefu: Kugurishwa, kwangwa n’abavandimwe, uko Yozefu yitwaye, uburyo yababaye, uko yababariye abavandimwe be, ……… byagenuraga uko Yezu Kristu azaza ameze. Yarababwiye ati: “ Noneho nimushire agahinda, kandi mwibabazwa n’uko mwangurishije hano. Ni Imana yanyohereje imbere yanyu kugira ngo ndamire ubuzima bwanyu” (Int 45, 5).
Urugero rwa kabiri: Undi Muntu ushushanya Yezu, nawe twamubwiwe kenshi. Ni wa wundi wavutse maze agashyirwa ku nkombe y’uruzi, ni wa wundi wakuye umuyango w’Imana mu Misiri, ni wa wundi wari umuhuza w’Imana n’Abayisraheli. Uwo muntu yari umuntu utangaje, kuko yavuganaga n’Imana amaso ku maso. Mu gitabo cy’Ibarura 12, 3, bamuvuga neza cyane ngo “ Musa yari umuntu uzi kwiyoroshya, nta muntu n’umwe ku isi wamurushaga kwicisha bugufi” . Dore ubuhamya Imana ubwayo imutangaho. Uhoraho yabwiye Aroni na Miriyamu ati: “Niba muri mwe harimo umuhanuzi, ni uko jyewe Uhoraho mubonekera nkamwibwira cyangwa se nkamuvugisha mu nzozi, ntabwo rero ari nk’uko ngenzereza umugaragu wanjye Musa. Ni umugabo w’inkoramutima nashinze umuryango wanjye wose, muvugisha imbonankubone bitari mu marenga, nkamwiyereka bityo akabona ishusho y’Uhoraho.” (Ibar 12, 6-8)
Urugero rwa gatatu: Mu bitabo by’abahanuzi cyane cyane iby’Abahanuzi bakuru aribo (Izayi,Yeremiya na Ezekiyeli), dusangamo inyigisho, ibimenyetso, amazina, n’ubuhanuzi buvuga Yezu Kristu. Hari aho bagira bati: “Dore Umukobwa w’isugi agiye gusama inda maze azabyare umuhungu, akazamwita Emmanuel (Iz 7, 14), ahandi ngo umumero uzashibuka ku gishyitsi cya Yese (Iz 11, 1), kandi ngo ugiye kuvuka azitwa umujyanama w’agatangaza, Imana idahangarwa, Umubyeyi iteka, Umwami w’amahoro. (Iz 9, 5).
Urugero rwa kane: Muri iki gitabo dusangamo indirimbo enye zivuga umuntu udasanzwe witwa “Umugaragu w’Imana”. Isomo twumvise uyu munsi (Iz 50, 5-9a) ni indirimbo ya 3, muri izo enye mbabwiye. Bavuga ukuntu uwo mugaragu w’Imana yarenganijwe cyane, bamuhondaguye mu mugongo, bamupfuye ubwanwa, baramututse kandi bamucira mu maso, n’ibindi byinshi bibi yakorewe. Mbese umugaragu w’Imana uzanira abantu bose agakiza , amaze gutotezwa mwe murumva ari nde ? Abakristu bo hambere bamubonyemo Kristu.
Mu isezerano Rishya, Uretse kuba Yezu avugwa kenshi kandi noneho akavugwa ku buryo bweruye atari mu marenga, nawe ubwe arivuga. Yohani atangira Ivanjili, agira ati « Mu ntangiriro Jambo, yariho, yabanaga n’Imana kandi akaba Imana (Yh 1,1). Bukeye yigira Umuntu, aba umwe muri twe (Yh 1, 14). Mu kibazo Yezu yabajije intumwa ze, Petero yashubije neza, agira ati : « uri Kristu» (Mk 8, 29).
Yezu yaranzwe n’ukwemera gukomeye kwatumaga akora ibikorwa bihambaye (nk’uko Yakobo yabigarutseho), Yezu yaravugaga, ibyo avuze bigakorwa. Ibyo byatumye nawe agenda yiyita amazina agaragaza ibyo byombi. Yaragize ati : Ndi Umushumba mwiza (Yh 10,11), Ndi Irembo ry’Intama (Yh 10, 9), Ndi Inzira, Ukuri n’Ubugingo (Yh 14,6) , Nijye Zuka n’ubugingo (Yh 11, 25), Ni jye Mugati wamanutse mu ijuru (Yh 6, 41), Ndi Umuzabibu w’ukuri (Yh 15, 5).
Bavandimwe Yezu avugwaho byinshi, ariko byose ni byiza. Abaza abantu uko bamuvuga. Biratangaje cyane kuko bose bamuvuga neza. Ese muvandimwe wowe wigeze ukora uwo mwitozo wo kumva uko abandi bakuvuga. Ese ushobora gutinyuka ukabaza abantu uko bakubona n’uko bakuvuga. Umunyarwanda yaciye uyu mugani ati : « uwanze kuvugwa yaheze mu nda ya nyina » ! Ese muvandimwe, jye nawe twatinyuka ? Ahari wenda sinatinyuka kubaza abantu uko bamvuga kuko wenda mfite ubwoba ko bavuga ibyanjye byose : Ko ntari umunyamahoro, ko ndi umugome, ko ndi umwirasi, ndi indyarya, ko ndi umunyarugomo, ko ndi umusambanyi, ko ndi umujura, ko ndi igisambo ,ko ngira amagambo asebanya, ko ndi umuhemu, ko ndi umwicanyi, wenda n’ibindi bibi.
Dusabire na none abantu bafite ingeso yabananiye yo kuvuga abandi, kandi babavuga nabi gusa, babahimbiye ibinyoma. Dusabire abantu bifitemo amagambo mabi gusa, batajya babona ikiza kuri mugenzi wabo. Dusabire kandi na none abantu batajya bihanganira uwagira icyo abavugaho, agamije kubakosora : abo ni ba bandi batsimbarara ku bitererezo byabo. Bene abo ntibajya bumva inama y’umuvandimwe. Ntibakunda umuntu ubabwiza ukuri. Abo ni ba Bayobozi bajya mu nama bafite imyanzuro y’inama ; Abo ni ba bagabo batanga amatangazo mu rugo iwabo badakeneye inama n’ibitekerezo by’abandi babana mu rugo , n’izindi ngero nyinshi dushobora gufata.
Icyazana ngo twigane Yezu. Ngo twihatire kuba abantu beza, bityo ntituzagire ikibazo cyo kumva abandi batuvuga, kuko Ivanjili igira iti : « Nta kintu gihishwe kitazagaragara, nta n’igihishiriwe kitazamenyekana » (Lk 12, 2), na Pawulo akungamo agira ati : « Ntihakagire ijambo ribi riva mu kanwa kanyu, ahubwo hajye hava ijambo ryiza ryahumuriza abandi, rikagirira akamaro abaryumva ». ( Ef 4, 29).
Roho Mutagatifu namurikire imitima yacu, tubashe kumva no gusobanukirwa n’Icyo Imana idushakaho, ndetse adushoboze gushyira ugushaka kw’Imana mu bikorwa.
Mbaragije Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya. Aduhakirwe ku Mwana we Yezu Kristu !
Padiri Augustin NIZEYIMANA,
Paruwasi ya Mbugangari/ Diyosezi ya Nyundo.

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Isomo rya 1: Ezekiyeli 4, 11-12.15-17
Koko Nyagasani Uhoraho aravuze ati «Dore jye ubwanjye ngiye gukenura amatungo yanjye kandi nyiteho. Uko umushumba yita ku matungo ye igihe aba ari hagati y’intama zibyagiye, nanjye ni ko nzita ku ntama zanjye, nzivane ahantu hose zatatanirijwe ku munsi w’ibihu n’umwijima. Ni jye ubwanjye uziragirira intama zanjye — uwo ni Nyagasani Uhoraho ubivuzejye nzazibyagiza ziruhuke. Nzashakashaka iyazimiye, ngarure iyari yatannye, iyakomeretse nyomore, naho iyari irwaye nyondore, ibyibushye ikanagira ubuzima bwiza nkomeze kuyitaho. Nzaziragira zose nkurikije ubutabera. Naho mwebwe rero, ntama zanjye, nimwumve uko Nyagasani Uhoraho avuze : Dore ngiye gukiranura inyagazi n’izindi ntama, nkiranure amapfizi y’intama n’amasekurume.
Zaburi ya 22 (23), 1-2ab, 2c-3, 4, 5, 6
Uhoraho ni we mushumba wanjye,
nta cyo nzabura!
Andagira mu rwuri rutoshye,
akanshora ku mariba y’amazi afutse,
maze akankomeza umutima.
Anyobora inzira y’ubutungane,
abigiriye kubahiriza izina rye.
N’aho nanyura mu manga yijimye
nta cyankura umutima, kuko uba uri kumwe nanjye,
inkoni yawe y’ubushumba intera ubugabo.
Imbere yanjye uhategura ameza,
abanzi banjye bareba,
ukansiga amavuta mu mutwe,
inkongoro yanjye ukayisendereza.
Koko ineza n’urukundo byawe biramperekeza,
mu gihe cyose nzaba nkiriho.
Nanjye rero nzaza niturire mu Ngoro y’Uhoraho,
abe ari ho nibera iminsi yose.
Isomo rya 2: 1 Abanyakorinti 15, 20-26.28
Oya kandi, Kristu yazutse koko mu bapfuye, aba umuzukambere mu bapfuye bose. Nk’uko kandi urupfu rwakuruwe n’umuntu umwe, ni na ko izuka ry’abapfuye ryazanywe n’umuntu umwe. Kimwe n’uko bose boramye bitewe na Adamu, ni na ko bose bazasubizwa ubugingo biturutse kuri Kristu; nyamara buri wese mu rwego rwe: uw’ibanze ni Kristu, nyuma hateho abamuyobotse, igihe azazira. Nuko byose bizarangire, igihe azegurira Ubwami Imana se, amaze gusenyagura icyitwa ubuhangange, ubutegetsi n’ububasha cyose. Kuko agomba kwima ingoma kugeza ko azashyira abanzi be bose mu nsi y’ibirenge bye. Umwanzi w’imperuka uzarimburwa, ni urupfu. Nuko rero igihe byose bizaba bimaze kumuyoboka, ubwo Mwana na we aziyegurire Se wamweguriye byose, kugira ngo Imana ibe byose muri bose.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Matayo 25, 31-46
Igihe Umwana w’umuntu azaza yuje ikuzo, ashagawe n’abamalayika bose, ubwo azicara ku ntebe ye y’ikuzo. Ibihugu byose bizakoranyirizwe imbere ye, maze azatandukanye abantu nk’uko umushumba asobanura intama n’ihene. Azashyira intama iburyo bwe, n’ihene ibumoso. Nuko rero Umwami azabwire abari iburyo bwe, ati ‘Nimuze, abahawe umugisha na Data, muhabwe Ingoma mwateguriwe kuva isi ikiremwa; kuko nashonje mukamfungurira; nagize inyota mumpa icyo kunywa; naje ndi umugenzi murancumbikira; nari nambaye ubusa muranyambika; nari ndwaye muransura; nari imbohe muza kundeba .’ Nuko intungane zizamusubize ziti ‘Nyagasani, twakubonye ryari ushonje, maze turagufungurira; ufite inyota tuguha icyo unywa; uri umugenzi turagucumbikira; wambaye ubusa turakwambika; urwaye cyangwa se uri imbohe tuza kukureba?’ Nuko Umwami azabasubize, ati ‘Ndababwira ukuri: ibyo mwagiriye umwe muri abo bavandimwe banjye baciye bugufi, ni jye mwabaga mubigiriye.’ Hanyuma azabwire n’ab’ibumoso, ati ‘Nimumve iruhande, mwa bivume mwe, mujye mu muriro w’iteka wagenewe Sekibi n’abamalayika be; kuko nashonje ntimwamfungurira; nagize inyota ntimwampa icyo nywa; naje ndi umugenzi ntimwancumbikira; nari nambaye ubusa ntimwanyambika; nari ndwaye cyangwa ndi imbohe ntimwaza kunsura.’ Nuko abo na bo bazamubaze bati ‘Nyagasani, twakubonye ryari ushonje cyangwa ufite inyota; uri umugenzi cyangwa wambaye ubusa; urwaye cyangwa uri imbohe ntitwagufasha?’ Nuko azabasubize, ati ‘Ndababwira ukuri: ibyo mutagiriye umwe muri abo baciye bugufi, ni jye mutabigiriye.’ Maze abo bazajye mu bubabare bw’iteka, naho intungane zijye mu bugingo bw’iteka.»


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Impinduka: Vestine na Dorcas igitaramo cyabo amataliki yahindutse
Kigali: Vestine & Dorcas, Papi & Dorcas, Jehovah Jireh choir na Shalom choir bagiye guhurira mu gitaramo gikomeye.
Itorero ry’ADEPR ururembo rwa Kigali ryateguye igiterane gikomeye cyatumiwemo amakorari akomeye akorera umurimo wayo w’ivugabutumwa mu mugi wa Kigali ndetse n’abahanzi babarizwa muri iri torero bakaba bakorero umurimo wabo mu mugi wa Kigali.
Igitaramo kiswe “BYE BYE VACANCE GOSPEL FEST” cyateguwe na ADEPR mu rwego rwo gusezera abanyeshuri barimo kwitegura gusubira ku masomo. Iki gitaramo kibaye ku nshuro ya mbere byitezwe ko abahanzi barimo Bosco Nshuti, Alex Dusabe, Danny Mutabazi,Vedaste N. Christian, Papi & Dorcas, Vestine & Dorcas ndetse n’amakorari Shalom Choir na Jehovah Jireh Choir ndetse n’abandi batandukanye nibo bazataramira abazitabira iki gitaramo.
Iki Gitaramo cyateguwe kandi mu cyumweru cyahariwe urubyiruko rw’abakristu bo muri ADEPR ururembo rwa Kigali kikaba kizamara iminsi itatu aho tariki ya 02/Nzeri 2022 kizabera muri Car Free Zone guhera saa kumi nimwe n’umugoroba , kuwa 03/Nzeri 2022 kizakomereza muri ADEPR Nyarugenge hanyuma tariki ya 04/Nzeri 2022 gisoreze mu nsengero zose za ADEPR mu rurembo rwa Kigali. Kuri iki cyumweru kandi imirimo yose yo munsengero izakorwa n’urubyiruko mu rwego rwo kubereka koi torero ribaha agaciro kandi ribazirikana nkuko byatangajwe n’umushumba wa ADEPR ururembo rwa Kigali Pastor Valentin Rurangwa.
Itorero rya ADEPR rikorero mu Rwanda hose rikaba rifite insengero 3140 n’abakristu basaga Miliyoni 3 biganjemo urubyiruko n’abakiri batoya.


text:
Mbanje kubashimira mwese.
Ku munsi nk’uyu nguyu, amagambo yo kuvuga ibyiyumviro dufite arabura. Ijambo riza mbere yayandi ni ugushima.
Turashimira mwese, inshuti zacu, mwifatanyije natwe kuri uyu munsi, harimo abayobozi batandukanye.
Abenshi muri mwe mwabanye natwe igihe cyose muri uru rugendo. Turabashimira cyane uruhare rwanyu mu kudufasha gukira ibikomere no kongera kubaka u Rwanda.
Ndashimira kandi Abanyarwanda bagenzi banjye twafatanije, kugira ngo twongere twubake Igihugu cyacu.
Mu mwaka w’i 1994 twari mu icuraburindi, nta kizere dufite. Uyu munsi, ahari umwijima hari urumuri n’umucyo bitumurikira twese.
Umuntu yakwibaza ati “Ese byagenze bite?”
U Rwanda rwongeye kuba umuryango umwe.
Abaturage bacu, amaboko yacu, ikiganza mu kindi, nizo nkingi z’Igihugu cyacu. Twese dufatanye urunana. Nubwo imibiri n’imitima yacu byuzuye ibikomere n’inkovu, ariko ntawe uri wenyine; twese dushyize hamwe.
Twese hamwe, twongeye kuboha ipfundo ry’ubumwe bwacu. Abakobwa babaye ababyeyi. Abaturanyi babaye abavandimwe b’abo ubundi badafitanye isano. N’abo tutari tuziranye batubereye inshuti. N’ubundi umuco wacu uduha uburyo bwo kubaka ubumwe n’ubufatanye, bidufasha guhumuriza abababaye no kongera kwiyubaka.
U Rwanda ni umuryango, nubwo twanyuze mu bigeragezo byinshi. Niyo mpamvu tukiriho.
Biragoye kumva no gusobanura ukwigunga n’umujinya by’abarokotse Jenoside.
Ariko kandi, ntidusiba kubasaba kwitanga kugira ngo Igihugu cyacu cyongere kigire ubuzima. Byabaye ngombwa ko amarangamutima n’ibyiyumviro tuba tubishyize ku ruhande.
Hari umuntu wigeze kumbaza impamvu dukomeza kwikoreza abarokotse umutwaro wo kudufasha gukira ibikomere. Cyari ikibazo gikomeye kandi giteye agahinda. Ariko nasanze n’igisubizo cyoroshye, ndetse cyumvikana. Ni uko abacitse ku icumu ari bo bonyine bafite icyo batanga: imbabazi.
Abanyarwanda bakomeje kwikorera uwo mutwaro uremereye batinuba. Ibi byadufashije kuba beza kurushaho, no kunga ubumwe buhamye.
Ubwo twari mu muhango wo Kwibuka Jenoside mu myaka yashije, umwana w’umukobwa yatugejejeho umuvugo watumye abantu benshi barira. Yagize ati: “Byaravugagwa ngo Imana yirirwa ahandi igataha i Rwanda.” Hanyuma arabaza ati: “Muri ariya majoro muri Jenoside, Imana yari hehe?
Iyo turebye u Rwanda uko rumeze uyu munsi, biragaragara ko Imana yagarutse imuhira, kandi izahaguma, ntizongera kuhava, nk’uko twumvise mu kanya.
Ndagira ngo abacitse ku icumu mbabwire ngo: Mwarakoze cyane. Imbaraga, ubutwari no kwihangana byanyu, byerekana ko ntacyasenya Ubunyarwanda dusangiye twese.
Uyu munsi kandi, hari imiryango iri hano yaturutse mu bindi bihugu ifite ababo, baba abagabo, ababyeyi, n’abavandimwe, bazize ingengabitekerezo y’ubwicanyi bukabije nk’ubwahekuye u Rwanda.
Abasirikare b’Ababiligi bishwe mu gitondo nk’iki ngiki imyaka 25 ishize. Captain Mbaye Diagne wo muri Senegal warokoye benshi. Tonia Locatelli wishwe muri 1992 azira kuvugisha ukuri ku byari bigiye kuba. N’abandi.
Icyo twababwira muri aka kanya, cyabahumuriza, ni uko dusangiye agahinda, ariko n’icyubahiro duha abagaragaza ubutwari bwo gukora ibikwiye.
Hari n’abandi ku isi hatandukanye bahagaze ku kuri, bafasha kuzana impinduka. Bamwe bari hano
Ambasaderi Karel Kovanda, n’abagenzi be bo muri New Zealand na Nigeria bahamagariye isi guhagarika Jenoside mu Rwanda, nubwo ibihugu by;ibihangange bitari bibyitayeho.
N’umuvandimwe wanjye, Minisitiri w’Intebe, Abiy Ahmed, azi neza aho u Rwanda rwavuye, kuko yari hano mu ngabo za Etiyopiya zari mu butumwa bw’amahoro amezi make gusa nyuma ya Jenoside, aho yari kumwe n’izindi ngabo zavuye ahandi muri Afurika no ku yindi migabane.
Mwakoze mwese kuba muri hano.
Muri twe, abakoze Jenoside, n’abarebereye abantu bicwa, nabo ni bamwe muri twe, dusangiye Igihugu. Mu kwiyemeza kuvugisha ukuri, guhanirwa ibyo bakoze, no kugaruka mu muryango Nyarwanda, nabo batanze umusanzu ukomeye.
Ubuhamya butangwa n’abakoze Jenoside ni ikimenyetso ntakuka, niba hari icyari gikenewe, ko Jenoside yabaye.
Jenoside yihisha mu kuyihakana no kuyipfobya.
Ariko mbere y’uko abantu batangira kwicwa, na nyuma yaho, habaye uruhererekane rw’ibintu byinshi, byose bifite aho bihuriye.
Kugoreka amateka ntabwo ari agasuzuguro gusa. Ahubwo bitera akaga gakomeye.
Jenoside ntabwo yatangiye ku munsi runaka. Ifite amateka.
Kuki se u Rwanda rwakomeje kugira impunzi nyinshi mu mahanga igihe kirekire?
Kuki abantu bamwe ari bo bakomeje gutotezwa no kwicwa guhera mu mpera ya za 1950 kugeza muri za 1990?
Kuki imibiri y’abishwe yagiye ijugunywa mu migezi, yoherezwa mu Ruzi rwa Nili, ngo isubire iwabo kuko ngo ari ho baturutse?
Kuki ababyeyi bicaga abana babo babaziza isura yabo?
Nta na kimwe muri ibi byose byatewe n’ihanurwa ry’indege. None se byatewe n’iki?
Muri ibi byatubayeho byose, twagize Abarinzi b’Igihango n’abandi bantu b’inyangamugayo. Kongera gusubiraho kw’Igihugu cyacu byavuye mu mbuto z’ibikorwa byabo.
Umwana muto w’umukobwa ugaragara mu mukino tumaze kubona, yarenze ku byo ababyeyi be bamubuzaga, afata uruhinja rwarokotse, arera uwo mwana. Ibi ni ukuri byarabaye. Ubu bombi baratashye kandi bameze neza.
Abanyeshuri b’i Nyange banze kwitandukanya, ngo Abahutu bajye ukwabo n’Abatutsi ukwabo. Ntabwo bigeze bahemukirana. Batandatu barishwe, mirongo ine barakomereka, bose ni intwari.
Izi ni zimwe mu ngero z’Abanyarwanda batumye tutazima ngo tubure byose na bose.
Abenshi muri twe ntabwo turi mu barokotse Jenoside, nta nubwo turi mu bayikoze. Bitatu bya kane (3/4) by’Abanyarwanda bari munsi y’imyaka mirongo itatu (30) y’amavuko. Hafi mirongo itandatu ku ijana bavutse nyuma ya Jenoside.
Abana bacu bafite amahoro kuko bo ni abere. Bazi ihungabana n’ubugizi bwa nabi kuko babyumva gusa mu nkuru tubabwira.
Ikerekezo n’ibyifuzo byacu bishingiye kuri uru rungano rw’abato muri twe. Igiti kigororwa kikiri gito, kandi imbuto yo ishobora kuvamo ibintu byinshi bitandukanye.
Urubyiruko rw’Abanyarwanda rufite ibyo rukeneye byose mu gukomeza guteza imbere Igihugu cyacu Bafite inshingano yo gukomeza kugira ibintu ibyabo, kandi bakagira uruhare mu kubaka u Rwanda twifuza kandi rutubereye.
Ubu turi Abanyarwanda beza kurusha mu bihe byashize, ariko dushobora no kuba beza kurushaho.
Ni twe bantu ku isi badakwiye kugwa mu mutego wo kwijuta ngo twumveko twageze iyo tujya, cyangwa ngo turebere ibikorwa nta ruhare tubigizemo. Akababaro twanyuzemo karahagije kugira ngo dukomeze umurava n’ubushake byo guharanira kubaho.
Aha ndagira ngo mvuge ibintu ntakabaye mvuga, ndetse ubusanzwe twakwirinda kuvuga. Abibwira ko Igihugu cyacu kitababaye bihagije; kandi no kurinda aba bana mwabonye, n’abandi bari muri iki gihugu, ndagira ngo mbabwire ko igihugu cyacu - ntabwo dushaka kwigira abantu b’ibitangaza, ariko dufite uburenganzira bwacu tugomba guharanira.
Abatekereza ko tutababaye bihagije, bagashaka kudusubiza mu byo twavuyemo, baba aba hano cyangwa ab’ahandi, ndashaka kubabwira ko tuzabarwanya twivuye inyuma.
Uwo ni wamutima n’u bushake byo guharanira uburenganzira bwacu, bizatuma ibyabaye hano bitazongera kubaho ukundi.
Ntitwakwemera ko Igihugu cyacu kibaho uko bibonetse kose tutabigizemo uruhare. Tugomba kwiha ikerekezo kandi tugafata ibyemezo bihamye, tuyobowe n’ukwicisha bugufi, n’ibyiza byinshi biri mu mitima yacu. U Rwanda rugomba guhora imbere, naho ubundi ntacyo twaba turi cyo.
Ukuri guca mu ziko ntigushye. Natwe ni uko. Ni nako tugomba kuba.
Igihugu cyacu kimaze gutera intambwe. Ubwoba n’umujinya byasimbuwe n’imbaraga ndetse n’ikerekezo bituma dukomeza kujya imbere twese hamwe, abato n’abakuru.
U Rwanda ni inshuti nyakuri y’inshuti zarwo. Turashaka amahoro, twateye indi ntambwe.
Ariko nta n’ukwiye kwibeshya ku mbaraga Abanyarwanda bafite, bakuye mu byo banyuzemo byose.
Nta kintu na kimwe cyatuma Abanyarwanda bongera kuryana. Amateka yacu ntabwo twayasubiramo. Ibyo twarabyiyemeje
Buri munsi twiga kubabarira, ariko ntabwo dushobora kwibagirwa bibaho. N’ubundi, mbere yuko dusaba abandi kwihana, tugomba kubanza tukababarirana ubwacu.
Ntacyo dusaba abatugiriye nabi uretse guhindura imyumvire yabo. Naho abatagira isoni, banangiye, bakomeje kwanga kwicuza, ntabwo icyo ari ikibazo kitureba. Kandi ibi ntibizabuza u Rwanda gutera imbere. Habe na gato.
Uburyo u Rwanda rwasenywe birenze uko intwaro za kirimbuzi zari kurugira. Ntabwo ari abantu bapfuye gusa, ahubwo n’igitekerezo cy’u Rwanda nk’igihugu cyarasenywe. Ibi byerekana imbaraga zisenya ziva mu byiyumviro by’abantu, imigambi yabo, n’uburyo bishyirwa mu bikorwa.
Icyo dusaba ni uko nta bandi bantu, cyane cyane abavandimwe bacu bo muri Afurika, bagira ibyago nk’ibyo twagize. Ntawe ukwiye kubyemera.
Dukomeze turwanye abakwirakwiza urwango n’amacakubiri bihishe muri demokarasi, cyangwa bigira abakiza bacu. Ibyo duhuriyeho birenze kure ibidutandukanya. Nta muryango w’abantu usumba undi, cyangwa udashobora guhura n’akaga.
Isomo dukura mu mateka yacu ni ikizere gihamye kuri iyi si yacu. Nta muryango wasenyuka ku buryo utakongera kwiyubaka, kandi agaciro k’abantu ntabwo gashobora kuzima burundu.
Nyuma y’imyaka 25, turacyahari, dore aho tugeze. Twese. Twarakomeretse, kandi imitima yacu yashenguwe n’agahinda. Ariko ntabwo twigeze dutsindwa.
Twihaye uburyo bwo gutangira bundi bushya. Nk’Abanyarwanda, duhora twibuka, buri munsi, mubyo dukora byose, kugira ngo tutazigera dutatira igihango cy’amahitamo yacu.
Murakoze, kandi ndabasaba gukomera. Mugire amahoro.


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par Leonard Habiyambere
Umukecuru yagiye kubitsa amafaranga menshi muri banki ; ageze yo abwira umukozi yabonye ati ndashaka ko amafaranga yanjye abikwa n’umuyobozi mukuru (Gérant) wanyu kuko ari menshi. Aramureka aratambuka ajya kumureba, agezeyo ;
Gérant aramubaza ati : aya mafaranga angana gutya wayakuyehe mukecu ?
Umukecuru arabwira ati : Ubundi rero nkunda gutega nicyo nkora gusa ; ati ndetse nawe niba ubishaka twatega.
Gérant ati dutege !!
Umucecuru aramubwira ati : imboro n’amabya byawe ni indinganire !!
Gérant ati urabeshya !!
Umucecuru ati reka nzazane Avoka yanjye ninsanga atari indinganire nzaguha milliyoni 2 !!
Gérant ati : ayo yo ndayariye pee !!
Umukecuru aragenda azana avoka we barinjira no kwa Gérant ati ngaho zana turebe avoka wanjye namuzanye.
Gérant amanura impantaro umucecuru afata ya mboro n’amabya bya Gérant arabigaragura, arabihindukiza. Noneho avoka we abibonye araturika ararira cyane !!!. Gérant abibonye abaza wa mukecuru ati : Ese avoka wawe ko arize nuko abonye ngutsinze ukaba ugiye kumpa millioni nzanjye 2 !!!
Umukecuru ati : Reka da ahubwo buriya nuko nateze nawe ko ninza ngafata imboro n’amabya bya Gérant, nkabigaragura nkabihindukiza; ko ampa miliyoni 12 !! Ubwo rero urumvako nguha 2 zawe ngazigarana inzanjye 10. He Hee Hee


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Kuri iki cyumweru tariki ya 04 Nyakanga 2021, ku munsi mu gihugu cyacu twizihiza umunsi wo kwibohora, Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Anaclet MWUMVANEZA, Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Nyundo, hamwe n’Umuyobozi wungirije w’Akarere ka Rubavu ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage batashye ku mugaragararo ibikorwa byagezweho mu Ishuri rya mutagatifu Matayo rya Busasamana. Uyu muhango wakozwe hubahirizwa amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19, wari witabiriwe n’inzego zibanze zinyuranye, niz’Umutekano zikorera mu Murenge wa Busasamana.
Hatashye ku mugaragaro inzu y’icumbi ry’abanyeshuri, ikibuga cya Basket byubatswe ku nkunga ya Sport around the World; hatashywe kandi ibyumba by’amashuri birindwi byubatswe ku Bufatanye bw’Akarere ka Rubavu bigomba gufasha abanyeshuri kwiga neza.
Muri uyu muhango watangiye Padiri Charles NIYONTEZE, Umuyobozi w’iki Kigo atanga ikaze kubari bitabiriye uyu muhango; yatangiye ashimira Umwepiskopi wamushinze kuyobora ishuri kandi amushimira ukuntu akomeje guteza imbere uburezi abashakira abaterankunga babafasha gukora ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe biteza imbere ishuri. Yakomeje ashimira ubufatanye n’Akarere ka Rubavu kubikenerwa kugira ngo uburezi burusheho kugira ireme.
Mu Ijambo rye Francesco uwari uhagarariye abafatanyabikorwa yashimye ibyagezweho n’ubufatanye bwabayeho, Ashima inzego zose zoroheje imikoranire. Twibutse ko ku bufatanye na Sport around the World muri iri shuri hubatswe icumbi ry’abanyeshuri, hubakwa n’ibibuga bazajya bakiniraho, bifite agaciro ka miliyoni zirenga mirongo itatu n’eshanu (35); ibi bikorwa kandi bikaba bizakomeza.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza, yatangiye ashimira abitanze bose ngo tube twizihiza umunsi wo kwibohora, yakomeje ashimira ubufatanye hamwe na Kiliziya Gatolika mu bikorwa binyuranye biteza abaturage imbere. Yahereye ku byumba birindwi by’amashuri yatashywe none, avuga kandi ko bazakomeza gufatanya n’ubyobozi by’ishuri kurebera hamwe icyateza iri shuri imbere. Yashoje ashimira Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Nyundo uruhare rugaragara mu guteza imbere uburezi mu Karere ka Rubavu. Akomeza avuga ko dukomeza kwirinda icyorezo cya Covid-19, turinda n’abacu bose.
Uyu muhango washojwe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Nyundo, watangiye yifuriza abari aho bose umunsi mwiza wo kwibohora. Yashimiye abafatanyabikorwa ba Sport around the World ku bikorwa bifuje gufatanya n’ishuri rya Busasamana, abasaba gukomeza kubaka ibyagirira akamaro urubyiruko rw’u Rwanda: bibafasha kwiga neza no kuruhuka neza. Yashimiye kandi ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Rubavu, anasaba ko hakomeza ubuvugizi kugira ngo iri shuri koko ribe irijyanye n’iryo kwigiramo Sciences, hubakwa Laboratoire ijyanye n’igihe.
Yashimiye abaturage b’umurenge wa Busasamana batanze umuganda kugira ngo ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe bibe byaragezweho, abasaba kandi gukomeza kubisigasira. Yashoje ijambo rye asaba abanyeshuri kwiga bashyizeho umwete kuko ibyo bakenera Bihari. Yabasabye kutaba abanebwe kuko ejo heza h’Igihugu cyacu aribo bazaba bahafite.
Padiri Jean Marie KWIZERA


text:
Isesengura rya Moldflow
KUBONA
Gufasha abakiriya guhitamo ibikoresho biboneye, gutanga ibara ryiza kandi rihamye ryibara ryamabara, guhindura imiterere yimiterere yibice bya plastiki, gutanga inama ikwiranye nigishushanyo mbonera, kugira uruhare mubikorwa byose byo kugerageza no kubyara umusaruro, no gukemura ibibazo byose mubikorwa inzira
Umubyimba wikimenyetso ni muto kandi ntabwo byoroshye guterwa byuzuye.
Birasabwa ko uburebure bwurubavu bugomba kumanurwa, cyangwa kwaguka 5mm no kubyimba 0.3mm.
Umuvuduko wo gukonjesha kwiruka kumurongo umwe kuruhande kuruhande ntabwo ari mwiza kumpera, kugabanuka kwinkingi ntibyoroshye guhinduka, birasabwa gukoresha ingingo ebyiri zikurikirana valve ubushyuhe bwinzira.
Igishushanyo mbonera: guhanura imiterere yimiterere yibicuruzwa, guhindura imiterere yimiterere, no kugabanya ibikoresho birenze urugero bisabwa.
Igishushanyo mbonera: Saba igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere yingenzi yuburyo bwambere kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo guhindura ibishusho nyuma.


text:
- Ubutumwa
- Ibarura
- Amafoto
- Amajwi
- Amashusho
- Gahunda ya Liturijiya
- Ubushyinguro
- Amasomo ya Missa
- Inyigisho
- Abatagatifu
- Amasengesho
- Ibitabo n'Ibyegeranyo
Inkuru zatangajwe none
- Yubile y’imyaka 25 ya Paruwasi ya Nyagatare n’itahwa rya Kiliziya nshya
- Umwaka w’Ikenurabushyo 2021-2022, Ubutumwa bw’Umwepiskopi
- Sinodi y’Abepiskopi muri Byumba : Abapadiri bakuru basobanuriwe ibijyanye na Sinodi
- Umwepiskopi wa Byumba yafunguye Paruwasi Regina Apostolorum ya Gihengeri
- Diyosezi ya Byumba yatangije gahunda ya Bibiliya mu mashuri
- Gituza : Kiliziya nshya ya Nyakabota yahawe umugisha
- Nyirubutungane Papa FRANSISKO yatoreye Myr Papias MUSENGAMANA kuba Umwepiskopi wa Byumba
- Uruzinduko rwa mbere rwa Musenyeri Papias MUSENGAMANA mu maparuwasi atandatu ya Byumba
- TUMENYE DIYOSEZI YA BYUMBA
- INTEGO N'UMUGAMBI
- Igishushanyo cy'inzego z'ubuyobozi


text:
Umunsi w’ibikorwa byiza (Good Deeds Day) ni umunsi ngarukamwaka wizihizwa n’imiryango myinshi ku isi hose ndetse n’ibigo by’ubucuruzi. Ni umunsi ahanini uba ugizwe n’ibikorwa ndetse n’inyigisho zishimangira ko buri wese ashobora gukora igikorwa cyiza, cyaba gito cyangwa kinini ariko kigamije guteza imbere imibereho y’abandi.
Mu Rwanda, uyu munsi wizihijwe kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 11 Gicurasi 2018 mu kigo cy’Umuco n’Imyidagaduro cya Musanze.
Uyu munsi watangiye kwizihizwa muri 2007 utangijwe na Shari Arison abinyujije mu muryango witwa Ruach Tova muri Isirayeli (Israel), uza guhinduka Umunsi Mpuzamahanga guhera mu wa 2012. Mu Rwanda wizihijwe bwa mbere muri uyu mwaka wa 2018 n’Ingeri Arts.
Nk’uko Umuyobozi wa Gahunda w’Ingeri Arts Muhire Emmanuel yabisobanuye, Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Ibikorwa Byiza ni umunsi uha urubyiruko urubuga rwo kuganira no guhura bakungurana ibitekerezo ku mbaraga zo gushyira hamwe ari zo murunga w’iterambere ndetse rukanafata ingamba zo kurwanya inabi, ubwigunge, ubufura ndetse no guharanira umuco wo gukora neza. Ni urubuga urubyiruko rusangiriramo imbone, ubunararibonye n’ibyifuzo rugamije gukangura imyumvire yagutse kandi iboneye binyuze mu biganiro (mpaka), ibikino, ibikorwa by’ubwitange ndetse n’imyidagaduro.
Si urubyiruko gusa kandi n’abakuze bahabwa umwanya wo gutanga ibitekerezo no gufata ingamba z’ibyakorwa ngo umuryango mugari w’abantu ugire ishinjo. Ikindi ni uko ari n’umunsi wo gukorera abandi ibyiza bitarangirira k’uwo munsi ahubwo bihabwa imbaraga hagashimangirwa ubutangamuganzanyo bwabyo.
Igikorwa kiza ni iki?
Ni ikintu gito cyangwa kinini muntu akora biturutse ku mutimanama we agamije gukemura ikibazo cy’undi cyangwa abandi mu buryo bufatika (matérielle) cyangwa budafatika (morale) kikaba cyatsura imibereho myiza y’umuryango mugari wose cyangwa umuntu umwe ku giti ke, cyangwa se kikaba gihimbaza imibanire myiza muri ibyo byiciro by’abantu.
Kuki Ingeri Arts yizihiza uyu munsi?
Ingeri Arts ni umuryango nyarwanda uharanira guteza imbere ubugeni n’ubuhanzi, uburezi, umuco n’imibereho myiza y’abana n’urubyiruko bigamije iterambere rirambye ry’imibanire n’ubukungu mu Rwanda. Ni umuryango ugizwe n’inzego z’ibanze ari zo: Galaxy Theatre Troupe rushinzwe kubungabunga no guteza imbere Ubugeni bw’ikinamico n’ubundi buhanzi bukozwe mu zindi ndimi zitari Ikinyarwanda cyangwa umwimerere w’umuco nyarwanda. Amasaro yaka rushinzwe kubungabunga no guteza imbere Ururimi n’Umuco nyarwanda. Creative Arts Division rushinzwe kubungabunga no guteza imbere Ubugeni n’Ubukorikori,… Ibi rero bigenda byerekana impamvu yo kwizihiza umunsi nk’uyu nk’uko byagiye bigarukwaho mu biganiro.
Ingeri Arts ikaba yarizihije uyu munsi kubera impamvu nyinshi zirimo no mu kwiyibutsa indangagaciro yo kubana neza no kugirirana ineza himakazwa umuco wo gukora ibikorwa byiza aho abantu batuye kandi baniga kureba kure hashoboka.
Uyu mwaka, Ingeri Arts yawizihirije ku nsanganyamatsiko igira iti: “Uruhare rw’urubyiruko mu kwimakaza umuco wo gukora neza bizamura imibereho myiza y’aho batuye”. Ni ibiganiro byitabiriwe n’urubyiruko rusaga 40 ruturutse ahantu hatandukanye nko mu bigo by’amashuri, amatsinda y’urubyiruko n’abikorera. Ibibazo byigagwaho mu matsinda byose byahurizaga ku ntego y’uyu mwaka kandi bigamije kurebera hamwe uruhare urubyiruko rwagira mu guteza imbere umuco wo gukora ibyiza.
Urubyiruko rwari rwitabiriye rumaze kwerekana ibyo rwagezeho mu matsinda, Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ingeri Arts Jean-Paul INGABIRE yaboneyeho gutanga impuguro, agaragaza ko gukora neza bitagombera ubushobozi buhanitse kandi ko buri wese uko ameze kose ashobora gukora igikorwa kiza.
Yasobanuye ko burya ibikorwa binakomeye muntu aba akeneye ari byo abantu badakunze no guha agaciro. Aha yatanze urugero ruboneka mu ndangagaciro z’Abanyarwanda yo gusuhuzanya no kubwirana neza. Yavuze ko hari abantu benshi baba bakeneye byibura uwabasuhuza, akabavugisha bakumva ko hari ubitayeho; icyo iyo ugikoze uba ukoze igikorwa kiza.
Jean-Paul kandi yasobanuye ko umuco wo gukora neza wakwizera ko ushinze imizi ari uko urubyiruko n’abana babirerewemo bakabikurana. Ibyo byongera guha ababyeyi inshingano ikomeye yo kuba intangarugero ku bana babo no kubatoza ibikorwa byiza. Gukora neza kandi yavuze ko atari impuhwe umuntu aba agize, ahubwo ko muntu yaremewe gukora neza kandi ikaba n’inshingano ye mbatanwa.
Habayeho umwanya wo kubaza ibibazo bijyanye n’umunsi ari na ko intego y’umunsi ihuzwa n’intego zihariye z’Ingeri Arts. Mu gusoza ibiganiro, abitabiriye bahawe umwanya wo gutanga ibitekerezo by’icyajya gikorwa mu gihe hizihizwa Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’Ibikorwa Byiza.


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Ubwo abaturage babonaga imodoka itwara abagenzi ya sosiyete ya RITCO iri gushya ubwo yari igeze i Karongi, babanje kwikanga ko yaba ihiriyemo abagenzi, ku bw’amahirwe basanga ntawahiriyemo.
Iyi modoka ya sosiyete itwara abagenzi ya RITCO, yahiye ubwo yari igeze i Rubengera mu Karere Karongi yerecyeza mu Karere ka Rusizi.
Bamwe mu babonye iyi modoka iri kugurumana, babanje kugira igishyika ko yaba ihiriyemo abantu ari na bwo bamwe batangiraga gutabaza inzego, na zo zihutira kuhagera ariko zisanga yamaze gufatwa n’umuriro mwinshi.
Aba baturage baje kumenya ko nta muntu wahiriyemo kuko ubwo yatangiraga gushya, abari bayirimo bahise bayisohokamo gusa abenshi baburiyemo ibyabo kuko bihutiye gukiza amagara.
Iyi modoka yo mu bwoko bwa bus, yahiye ahagana saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba (18:00’) ubwo yari igeze ku cyapa cya cya Rubengera irimo gukuramo abantu, itangira gushya, abari bayirimo bihutira kuyivamo vuba na bwangu.
Umwe mu bari bayirimo yavuze ko ikibazo cyaturutse ku mapine kuko bumvise atangiye kunuka no gucumba umwotsi bagatangira gukiza amagara bamwe banaca no mu madirishya.
Uyu muturage avuga ko yasimbukiye mu idirishya akagwa hasi kuko abantu benshi basohokaga bamwe banyura mu muryango abandi bashaka aho banyura ngo badahiramo.
Yagize ati “Nabonye abantu ari benshi bari kubyigana ndasimbuka ngwa nicaye, navunitse umugongo n’akaboko.”
Inzego zirimo Polisi y’u Rwanda, zaje gutabara, zahageze iyi modoka yamaze gukongoka kuko umuriro wari mwinshi cyane.
RADIOTV10


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The Blue Sky ni itsinda rishya rigizwe n'abasore babiri baba mu karere ka Musanze aribo sebanani Andre na Mucyo Yves.
Aba basore bakaba barakoze indirimbo yabo ya mbere ahagana mu mpera za 2010 muri imwe muri studio za Top5 Sai, iyo ndirimbo ikaba yitwa "usa n'izuba" yaje no gukundwa n'abantu bagiye bayumva, bikaba bitararangiriye aho kuko nyuma yo kubona ko abo basore bafite impano yo kuririmba ubuyobozi bwa Top5 sai bwiyemeje kubatera inkunga yo kubakorera amashusho (clip video) y'iyo ndirimbo, aha akaba ari mu rwego rwo kubafasha kumenyekana. Igikorwa cyo gufata ndetse no gutunganya amashusho cya yobowe na Ngerageze Claudien uzwi ku izina rya Kay J, ayo mashusho akaba yarafatiwe ahantu nyaburanga hatandukanye mu mugi wa Rubavu, aba basore ukaba ubonona bafite impano koko.


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INAMA ZIGIRWA ITORERO - IGITABO CYA 2- Contents
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- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugore uzashaka
- Ingeso zikwiriye kuranga umugabo uzashaka
- Kwemera ingeso ziboneye
- Urukundo ni impano nziza ituruka kuri Yesu
- Gusenga no kwiga Bibiliya bitera umuntu guhitamo igikwiriye
- Inama ituruka ku babyeyi bubaha Imana
- Imiburo ibwirwa abagamije gushyingirwa
- Ingeso idakwiriye
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- IGICE CYA 32: INDIRIMBO
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- Ababyeyi bukwiriye kumvikana
- Akaga ko kurerana ubukana bwinshi cyane
- Gukundira abana gukurira mu bujiji ni icyaha
- Ububi bw ‘ubunebwe
- Babyeyi nimuyobore abana banyu kuri Kristo
- Ntimukirengagize iby ‘ubwenge bukennye
- Ntihakagire ubwo uhana umwana urakaye
- Akamaro ko kuba umunyakuri ku bana
- Akamaro ko gukuza ingeso
- Ibyambayeho mu mirerere y'abana banjye
- Ababyeyi bakeneye kuyoborwa n’Imana biruseho
- Mubigishe kubaha n'ikinyabupfura
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- Inshingano y'itorero
- Ubufashu bwiza bw’amashuri yacu
- Abigisha bayoborwa n ‘Imana
- Imico v ‘uni wigisha tv ‘ishuri
- Uruhare rwa Bibiliya mu burezi bwa Gikristo
- Akaga ko kohereza abana mu ishuri bakiri bato
- Agaciro ko kwigisha iby'imirimo yo gutunga abantu mu mibereho yabo
- Icyubahiro cyo gukora
- Ururimi kavukire ntirukwiriye kwirengagizwa
- Ibitabo byanditswe n’abatagira icyo bemera byangwa n’Imana
- Amaherezo y’uburezi bwa Gikristo
- Ishingano y’umwigishwa yo gutera ishuri rye gushikama
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- IGICE CYA 39: AKAMARO K’ISUKU
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- Results
- Related
- Featured
- Weighted Relevancy
- Content Sequence
- Relevancy
- Earliest First
- Latest First
Gutegeka irari n'iruba
Igishuko kimwe cyo mu bishuko bikomeye kuruta ibindi byose bigerageza umuntu ni irari. Umutima n’umubiri bifitanye ubwiru n’isano itangaje. Birakorerana. Gutunga umubiri ukagira ubuzima buzira umuze, kugira ngo ukuze imbaraga zawo, kugira ngo umugabane wose ukoreshwa n’ingingo ubashe gufatanya n’undi gukora ni byo bikwiriye kuba icyigisho cya mbere cyo mu mibereho yacuIZI2 164.2
Kwirengagiza umubiri ni ko kwirengagiza umutima. Ntibi-shoboka ko abana b’Imana bayihimbaza bafite imibiri irwaragura cyangwa ubwenge budakura. Kunezeza irari ry’inda mu buryo bwica ubuzima byangiza ubwenge. Abakora ibyo kutirinda, ari mu kurya cyangwa mu kunywa, bapfusha imbaraga yabo y’umubiri ubusa kandi bagatera imbaraga y’ubwenge kugira intege nke. Bazagerwaho n’ingaruka yo kugomera amategeko y’umubiri. 27 3T 485, 486;IZI2 164.3
Abenshi bananirwa gukoresha umutima n’umubiri bitewe no kurya cyane no kunezeza irari ryo kwifuza. Iruba rya kinyamaswa rigira imbaraga mu gihe kamere y’ubwenge n’iy’umwuka bifite intege nke. Igihe tuzahagarara tuzengurutse intebe y’ubwami yera, raporo y’imibereho ya benshi izerekana iki? Bazabona ibyo baba barakoze iyo batangiza imbaraga bahawe n’Imana. Bazasobanukirwa n’ubwenge bwinshi baba barabonye iyo baha Imana imbaraga z’umubiri n’iz’ubwenge yabahaye. Mu gihe bazaba batakishwa n’umubabaro bazifuza kuba bakongera kubaho. 285T 135;IZI2 164.4
Umukristo nyakuri wese azajya ategeka irari n’iruba bye. Ntiyabasha kuba umunyakuri keretse abatuwe ku bubata n’ubuhake bw’irari, akaba umugaragu wumvira wa Kristo. Gutegekwa n’irari ry’inda n’iruba ni byo bituma ukuri kutagira icyo kumarira umutima. 293T 569, 570;IZI2 165.1
Iherezo rikomeye ryo kwihangana Yesu yihanganiye mu butayu atarya ryari iryo kutwigisha akamaro ko kwiyanga no kwirinda. Uyu murimo ukwiriye gutangirira ku meza yacu maze ugakomeza mu mibereho yacu yose. Umucunguzi w’isi yavanywe mu ijuru no gufasha umuntu mu ntege nke ze, kugira ngo mu mbaraga Yesu yamuzaniye, abashe kunesha irari n’iruba, kandi ngo abashe kuba umuneshi mu bintu byose. 3031 488IZI2 165.2


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Reba Video
Baza Shangazi
SINDASWERAHO NA RIMWE
fi.dele@yahoo.ca
"Hello my dear brother"amakuru yanyu se? None reka nkwibarize ikibazo, mfite imyaka 26 kandi kuva mvutse si ndaswera narimwe,ariko umushyukwe urenda kuzanyica, none se ubwo nzabikora sinzaba umuswa mubi? se none kandi numva nshaka kazarongora umukobwa utarakora imibonano narimwe. ubwo se nzamubona? sinjya ngisha inama kuribibintu kandi suko ndi umuswa ahubwo sinzi uko biba bindimo kuko niko meze ariko kwikinisha byo ndabikora sometime, kandi uzanshakire inshuti iri serious dushobora kuba twakundana, agomba kuba abyibushyemo kandi asenga,kandi ushaka gutunga inshuti imwe gusa yaba akatakata nkumukatira. kuko ndahshaka uwo tuzubakana in the coming days, nkoresha English n'Ikinyarwanda.ariko reka nkubaze ahari nawe urabizi? abakobwa bo muri Africa kuki basambana bikabije kandi hatarimo kwiyubaha namba? narumiwe cyokora ahari mwazampa igisubizo.nshuti reka nkureka tuzongera.Fidele Email yanjye nziza ni fi.dele@yahoo.ca
IGISUBIZO KURI INO EMAIL par Bangambiki
Komera Fidele, ibyakubayeho si igitangaza n'abandi bibabaho kuko nanjye nashatse mfite 22 ntarabikoraho ariko narabishoboye, naganirije abandi bagabo n'abasore bambanjirije kubikora bambwiraho duke ubundi nshyira muri pratique. Ahubwo wowe ufite amahirwe ushobora gusoma iyi blog harimo byinshi byagufasha. Guswera ni nko kurya ntawe bijya binanira. Abakobwa muri Afurika akenshi basambana kubera inzara njye ni cyo mbona. Ariko ni byiza kwirinda gusambana kuko bigira ingaruka zitari nke mu buzima iyo utabyitwararitse.
Inkuru zirambuye ku guswera ziri hano
"Hello my dear brother"amakuru yanyu se? None reka nkwibarize ikibazo, mfite imyaka 26 kandi kuva mvutse si ndaswera narimwe,ariko umushyukwe urenda kuzanyica, none se ubwo nzabikora sinzaba umuswa mubi? se none kandi numva nshaka kazarongora umukobwa utarakora imibonano narimwe. ubwo se nzamubona? sinjya ngisha inama kuribibintu kandi suko ndi umuswa ahubwo sinzi uko biba bindimo kuko niko meze ariko kwikinisha byo ndabikora sometime, kandi uzanshakire inshuti iri serious dushobora kuba twakundana, agomba kuba abyibushyemo kandi asenga,kandi ushaka gutunga inshuti imwe gusa yaba akatakata nkumukatira. kuko ndahshaka uwo tuzubakana in the coming days, nkoresha English n'Ikinyarwanda.ariko reka nkubaze ahari nawe urabizi? abakobwa bo muri Africa kuki basambana bikabije kandi hatarimo kwiyubaha namba? narumiwe cyokora ahari mwazampa igisubizo.nshuti reka nkureka tuzongera.Fidele Email yanjye nziza ni fi.dele@yahoo.ca
IGISUBIZO KURI INO EMAIL par Bangambiki
Komera Fidele, ibyakubayeho si igitangaza n'abandi bibabaho kuko nanjye nashatse mfite 22 ntarabikoraho ariko narabishoboye, naganirije abandi bagabo n'abasore bambanjirije kubikora bambwiraho duke ubundi nshyira muri pratique. Ahubwo wowe ufite amahirwe ushobora gusoma iyi blog harimo byinshi byagufasha. Guswera ni nko kurya ntawe bijya binanira. Abakobwa muri Afurika akenshi basambana kubera inzara njye ni cyo mbona. Ariko ni byiza kwirinda gusambana kuko bigira ingaruka zitari nke mu buzima iyo utabyitwararitse.
Inkuru zirambuye ku guswera ziri hano
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text: Hamwe namateka yo mumwaka wa 2009, Hongdali ifite abakozi 86+ mubushinwa (Muri bo, injeniyeri 12 bafite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 20 bijyanye ninganda).Hongdali yiyemeje gukora ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere no gukora ibikoresho byifashishwa mu guteranya ibikoresho hamwe n’ibikoresho byikora, bitanga ibikoresho byiza mu rwego rwo gukora ibikoresho byikora byikora, kandi bihinduka ikigo ngenderwaho mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho byo guteranya hamwe n’umurongo wo guteranya ubwenge mu Bushinwa.Ubunyangamugayo, ubwuzuzanye, guhanga udushya no gukora neza ni indangagaciro zacu.Inshingano yacu ni ugufasha abakozi kurekura amaboko, gufasha ibigo kongera ubushobozi bwumusaruro, no gufasha igihugu kuzamura umusaruro.


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Bavuga ko icya mbere ari amakuru ndetse no gusobanukirwa uko ibintu bukorwa aho gutakaza umwanya utanga n’amafaranga Kandi wagakwiye kubyikorera.
Dore ubwo buryo butanu wakoresha;
1.Amazi agomba kuba incuti ya hafi y’umusatsi wawe
Biba byiza iyo ukunze gushyira amazi mu mutwe kuko bituma umusatsi ukomeza gutohagira Kandi ugakomeza gusa neza.
2.Gushyiraho umunsi wo koga mu mutwe
Biba byiza iyo washyizeho umunsi ukamenya ko ugomba koga mu mutwe biwufasha guhora utohagiye cyane kandi utajya wuma ngo ukomere.
3.Ujye ukoresha uburyo bwo gufunga imisatsi bwiza
Iyo wafunze umusatsi biwufasha kurambuka ndetse no gukura Kandi iyo uwufunze nabi bituma upfuka akaba ariyo mpamvu ukwiye kumenya uko bafunga umusatsi.
4.Gushira amavuta mu musatsi
Bumwe mu bwoko bw’amavuta wakoresha coconut oil, olive oil cyangwa se avocado oil.
5. Kurya ibiryo bifitiye akamaro umusatsi
Hari ibiryo bituma umusatsi ukura ndetse bikawurinda gucika bigafasha kubona umusatsi ukomeza gukura neza.
Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo wakoresha ukabasha gutunga umusatsi mwiza nta mafaranga menshi wawushoyeho.


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Ipamba y'abagore barebare bambaye amahoro
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Imyenda ibize ibyuya Nightgown nayo ikundwa mugihe cyizuba, icyi nimpeshyi.Amashaza atuma uruhu rwawe rwera kandi rutukura, kandi bigatuma urushaho kurabagirana.Nkuko isosiyete yubucuruzi yo hanze yimyenda yimyenda, ibicuruzwa byacu bireba isi kandi bikwiranye namasoko yose.Iki gicuruzwa gifite akamaro gakomeye.Dukunze kwizera ko imiterere yumuntu igena ibicuruzwa 'ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, ibisobanuro birambuye bigena ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, hamwe na REALISTIC, EFFICIENT NA INNOVATIVE imyuka yabakozi ba China Gold Supplier kubushinwa Customized Sexy Ladies Robes for Sleep Wear and Underwear, Nkuko turi tujya imbere, dukomeza guhanga amaso ibintu bigenda byiyongera kandi tunonosora serivisi zinzobere.


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Fluorophlogopite
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Borosilicate
Ikirahuri cya Aluminosilike
Ikirahuri cya Quartz
Ibicuruzwa
Fluorophlogopite (izwi kandi nka mika artificiel, mika nini ya kirisitu nini ya kirisiti), ni iy'ibikoresho bya silika ya silika ya kirisitu, iri mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 1500,, binyuze mu bihe by’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye ndetse no ku kigereranyo cy’ibikoresho, muri platine ikomeye ya mika kristu.Imiti yimiti ni KMg3 (AlSi3O10) F2, idafite (OH) ˉ, hamwe na Fˉ (fluorine) isimbuza (OH) ˉ OH.Kimwe na fluorite mika, mika karemano ikoreshwa mubikorwa rusange.Mika karemano ni ubwoko bwubutare bwubutaka bwakozwe muburyo busanzwe, bwa silikate.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa mika karemano, ariko inyinshi murizo ni mika ya zahabu (amabara ya tawny) na mika yera ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda.Ifumbire mvaruganda nziza ni KAl2 (AlSi3O10) (OH) 2 na KMg3 (AlSi3O10) (OH) 2, hamwe na (OH) ˉ Ni ukubera hydroxyl (molekile y'amazi), imitungo yayo iri munsi ya mika ya fluorite.
Fluorophlogopite Irashobora kwihanganira 1100 temperature ubushyuhe bwinshi;Nta reaction ifite aside ikomeye kandi ikomeye;Itumanaho ryuzuye (transparency).
Kamereurupapuro rwa mikabisanzwe bikoreshwa mukwitegereza idirishya ryurwego rwamazi ni ibara rya tawny, hamwe no kohereza urumuri ruto hamwe nubushyuhe buri hagati ya 200 ℃ na 700 ℃, cyane cyane kurwanya ruswa.Amazi y'umwuka arimo alkali.Nyuma yimyitwarire ya mika karemano na alkali, biroroshye kuzamura umusatsi, kumanika umunzani no kumenwa namazi ashyushye.Kora metero y'amazi mugihe gito (hafi amezi 1-2) idasobanutse neza y'amazi.Biroroshye gutera kumeneka nyuma yo kumeneka.Mika ya Fluorite ntabwo ikora hamwe na acide na alkali, kandi ntishobora kuyobya amazi, kubwibyo rero nta layer, nta gupima, nta guturika.Mu bushyuhe bwinshi n’amazi y’umuvuduko mwinshi igihe kirekire (2 ~ 3 ans) munsi yo gukubitwa (irimo aside, alkali irashobora kuba), irashobora gukomeza ahanini kumvikanisha neza no gukorera mu mucyo.Yakoreshejwe cyane mumadirishya yo kureba amazi yingoma igipimo cyamazi yumuvuduko mwinshi mumashanyarazi yubushinwa.
Imikorere:
1, imikorere myiza yumuriro wamashanyarazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
2, inshuro nyinshi igihombo giciriritse ni gito, dielectric ihoraho irahamye, ntabwo ishaje, ntabwo byoroshye kumeneka, byoroshye gukemura
3, ubushyuhe bwiza bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ruswa no kohereza urumuri
4, uburinganire bwiza, nta umwanda wa adsorption.
5, gufunga vacuum imikorere nibyiza
6, Imiterere yumubiri:
Fluorophlogopite nuburyo bwibitabo, birashobora gukonjeshwa, gucamo neza, kunanura birashobora gushishwa kugeza kuri 0.02mm;Nibyiza cyane, kugeza kurwego rwa atome;Ntibyoroshye kubyara deformasiyo, irashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko munini, kandi ifite imbaraga zingana cyane nimbaraga zo kwikuramo;Ntabwo gusaza, ntabwo byoroshye kumeneka, ntabwo byoroshye kwamamaza adsorb.
Fluorophlogopite max 200x53mm cyangwa diameter 76mm, uburebure kuva 0.02mm kugeza 1mm.
* Ikirahuri cya Borosilike
Borosilicate Ikirahuri kubirahuri byo kuzenguruka cyangwa ibirahuri byo kureba
Ikirahuri cya Borosilike ni ubwoko bwikirahure hamwe na silika na boron trioxide nkibintu nyamukuru bigize ibirahure.Ibirahuri bya Borosilicate biba ibyamamare kubera kugira coefficient nkeya zo kwagura ubushyuhe, bigatuma birwanya ihungabana ryumuriro kuruta ikirahuri cya soda-lime.ibirahuri bya borosilike birakwiriye gukoreshwa mubireba ibirahure,
Ikirahuri cya Borosilicate ni ultra nikirahure gisobanutse gifite imiterere yubushyuhe nubumara kandi bigaragara neza
Ibipimo
Ibipimo (mm): 1200 × 600, 1150 × 850, 1150 × 1700. (Ubundi bunini ubisabwe)
Ubunini buboneka (mm): 1mm-25mm, natwe turashobora kubitanga niba ushaka ubunini bwinshi.
Ubucucike (g / ㎝3) (kuri 25 ℃): 2.23 ± 0.02
Gukorana neza kwaguka (a) (20-300 ℃): 3.3 ± 0.1 × 10-6
Ingingo yoroshye (℃): 820 ± 10
Itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bumwe (K): 100> 300 (Gukomeza ubwoko)
Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo gukora (℃): ≥450
Kwanga (nd): 1.47384
Gukwirakwiza urumuri: 92% (uburebure≤4mm; 91% (ubugari≥5mm)
Gusaba
Umuzenguruko w'ikirahure
Tubular borosilicate ikirahure
Ikirahuri cyibikoresho nkitanura, microwave, amashyiga ya gaz nibindi
Ibirahuri by'inganda nk'ikirahure cyo kureba, imirongo, n'ibindi.
Ibikoresho byo kumurika (ikirahure kirinda amatara maremare nandi matara)
Module ya Photovoltaic
Muyunguruzi
Ibikoresho byibanze byikirahure cyuzuye
Ibintu nyamukuru
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
Ubwiza bwubuso bwiza
Gukorera mu mucyo kugaragara, UV na IR
Urashobora kurakara
Kurwanya imiti myinshi
Ubwubatsi bushingiye ku bidukikije n’ubuhanga bwa shimi (umurongo wo kwanga, autoclave ya reaction yimiti nibireba umutekano);
Ikirahure cyacu cyo kuzenguruka kirakenewe ahantu hose aho hagomba kugenzurwa uburyo bwo kugenzura ibintu mu bwato bigomba gukurikiranwa n’umuvuduko, ku bushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ku miti.Ibirahuri byo kureba bikozwe cyane cyane mubirahuri bya borosilike, tunatanga kandi ibirahuri byo kureba hamwe nikirahuri cya alumino-silikate cyangwa ikirahuri cya quartz cyangwa ikirahuri cya safiro
*Ikirahuri cya Aluminosilike
Aluminosilicate ikirahuri kubirahuri bipima
Ikirahuri cya Alumino-silikatike kigizwe ahanini na Si-Ca-Al-Mg hamwe nandi mavuta ya alkali ya oxyde binyuze mu bumenyi bwa siyanse, aho ibikubiye muri K2O + Na2O ≤0.3%, biri muri sisitemu y’ibirahuri ya aluminiyumu itari alkali. ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kuvura hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurwanya umuvuduko mwinshi, aside irwanya alkali nibindi bintu byiza byumubiri na chimique, nibintu bitandukanye byumuvuduko mwinshi wikirahure idirishya ryibikoresho byiza.Bikoreshwa cyane cyane mumashanyarazi, peteroli, uruganda rukora ingufu za kirimbuzi, ibikoresho byubushakashatsi bwimbitse-nyanja nubundi bwoko bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamazi hejuru yumuvuduko mwinshi wamazi urwego rwikirahure.
Ibiranga
Ibara: ibara ritagira ibara cyangwa umuhondo muto
Imiterere: umuzenguruko, urukiramende
Ubucucike: 2.6-2,67 g / cm3
Ikwirakwizwa: 91.8%
Igipimo cyangirika: 1.5325 (umuhondo)
Ubushyuhe bukabije: ≤ 370 ° C.
Kworoshya ubushyuhe: ≥ 920 ° C.
Imbaraga zunamye: MPa 240–300
Ubushyuhe bwo gukora cyane: 550 ° C.
Umuvuduko ukabije: 1Mpa-32.0Mpa
Ingano
ikirahure cyo kureba: diameter: 8mm-300mm
Ikirahure cyo kureba urukiramende: 8mm * 8mm-300mm * 300mm
Ikirahure cyerekana umurongo ikirahure: Uburebure bwa 400mm
Umubyimba: 2mm-40mm
*Ikirahuri cya Quartz
Ikirahuri cya Quartz kubireba uruziga cyangwa ikirahure cyo kureba
Mubisanzwe, ikirahuri cya quartz cyahujwe na quartz nikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda nibikoresho byo murugo.ni ikirahuri kigizwe na silika hafi ya yose muburyo bwa amorphous, ni ubuziranenge bugera kuri 99.9% ukurikije ibisabwa.
Ibyiza
Ingingo yoroshye ni 1730 ℃, ubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire bwakazi 1100 ℃, ubushyuhe bwigihe gito bwakazi 1400 ℃
Shira ubushyuhe: gukuramo ikirahuri kuva 1100 ℃ itanura mumazi 20 ℃, nta gucika inshuro eshatu.
Itumanaho rigaragara ryohereza rirenze 93%.
Kurwanya ruswa: ikirahuri cya quartz kirashobora gukora muri acide nyinshi hamwe na alkaline
Synthetic Quartz Silica na Infrared Optical Quartz byombi bikoreshwa nkikirahure cyiza.
Ibipimo:
Umutungo Indangagaciro
Ubucucike 2.2 × 103 kg / m3
Gukomera 5.5 - 6.5 Igipimo cya Mohs 570 KHN 100
Igishushanyo Imbaraga za Tensile 4.8 × 107 Pa (N / m2) (7000 psi)
Igishushanyo Imbaraga Zikomeretsa Zirenze 1.1 x l09 Pa (160.000 psi)
Modulus nyinshi 3.7 × 1010 Pa (5.3 × 106 psi)
Modulus Rigidity 3.1 × 1010 Pa (4.5 × 106 psi)
Modulus yumusore 72GPa (10.5 × 106 psi)
Ikigereranyo cya Poisson 0.17
Coefficient yo kwagura ubushyuhe 5.5 × 10 -7 cm / cm • ° C (20 ° C-320 ° C)
Ubushyuhe bwumuriro 1.4 W / m • ° C.
Ubushyuhe bwihariye 670 J / kg • ° C.
Ingingo yoroshye 1683 ° C.
Ingingo ya Annealing Ingingo 1215 ° C.
Ingingo ya 1120 ° C.
Kurwanya amashanyarazi 7 × 107 ohm cm (350 ° C)
Ibyiza bya dielectric (20 ° C na 1 MHz)
Guhoraho 3.75
Sonic Attenuation iri munsi ya 11 db / m MHz
Ihinduka ryemewe (700 ° C) (cm3 mm / cm2 cm cm ya Hg)
Helium 210 × 10-10
Hydrogen 21 × 10-10
Gutegeka 17 × 10-10
Imbaraga 5 × 107 V / m
Gutakaza Ibintu Bitarenze 4 × 10-4
Ikintu cyo Gutandukana kiri munsi ya 1 × 10-4
Ironderero ryo kugabanuka 1.4585
Kubaka (Nu) 67.56
Umuvuduko wijwi-Shear Umuhengeri 3.75 × 103 m / s
Umuvuduko wijwi / Kwiyunvira Umuhengeri 5.90X103 m / s
Neon 9.5 × 10-10
Gusaba:
Ikirahure cyo kureba
Ikirahure cyo kureba


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Dukunze kumva ko ibyo kurya bya mu gitondo ari byo bigira ingaruka nziza ku buzima bwacu, ni naho benshi bakuye imvugo igira iti: “Mu gitondo rya nk’umwami, saa sita rya nk’igikomangoma, nijoro urye nk’umukene.
Aha rero ni naho abantu bahera banashaka ibyo kurya bifite imbaraga ku buzima bwabo ariko bamwe mu bashakashatsi hari ibyo bavuga kandi byoroshye umuntu yafata mu gitondo akirirwa ameze neza.
N’ubwo muri iki gihe benshi basigaye bagira ikibazo cyo kubyuka kare bitewe n’uko baba baryamye batinze bituma babyuka biruka ntibabashe gufata ibyo kurya bya mu gitondo kandi ari byo by’ingenzi. Kubera izo mpamvu rero hari utwo kurya twa mu gitondo kandi tworoshye ukwiye gufata kandi ntitugucyereze.
Kurya umuneke ukarenzaho ikirahuri cy’amazi bishobora kugufasha mu kazi kawe kuko ushobora kumara amasaha 12 nta kindi kintu urafata bitewe n’imbaraga ziba mu muneke kuko wongera imbaraga nyinshi mu mubiri ndetse ukarinda na stress cyane cyane ku bantu b’igitsinagore.
Amazi nayo rero ubusanzwe tuzi neza ko ari ingenzi ku buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi cyane ko afasha mu iyungurura ry’amaraso, agasohora imyanda mu mubiri ndetse akagabanya ububabare bwo mu ngingo.
Aba bahanga bakomeza bavuga ko nufata umuneke umwe ku munsi ukarenzaho amazi uzirirwana akanyamuneza bukarinda bwira n’iyo waba nta kindi kintu wafashe. Kuri babandi babyuka batinze kandi baba bakeneye gufata ibyo kurya bya mu gitondo nimwifatire umuneke umwe n’ikirahuri cy’amazi


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Umunsi w’Abamalayika Bakuru Gaburiheli, Miakayile na Rafayeli 29/09/2018
Amasomo: 1º. Hish 12, 7-12a; Zab 138 (1137), 1-5; Yh 1, 47-51
Abamalayika Bakuru ni Gaburiheli, Mikayile na Rafayile. Kuvuga ibyerekeye abamalayika kandi turi abantu, bisa no kwigerezaho. Ibyabo twabyumva dute? Ese twabisobanukirwa ijana ku ijana? Ese ahubwo dushobora kwifuza kuba nk’abamalayika? Ese dushobora kubabona? Ariko se kuki Imana yabaduhishe? Tuzamenya ibyabo ryari?
Umunsi twamenye iby’Imana nyabyo, na bwo tuzamenya iby’abamalayika. Umunsi twahuye n’Imana tuyitabye, icyo gihe tuzagira uburyo tuyibona, tuzabona n’abamalayika na Bikira Mariya tuzamwitegereza mbese muri make amabanga y’ijuru tudashobora kumvisha ubwenge bwa hano ku isi, icyo gihe amaso yacu azahumuka, umwijima w’isi weyuke maze turangamire Nyir’ubutagatifu twiturire ubuziraherezo ahatagatifu. Tuzanezerwa tuzashengererana ubwuzu Nyir’ijuru. Tuzasobanukirwa.
Dutangarire abamalayika dukurikije agategerezo gato cyane tubafiteho mu gihe tukiri muri iyi si y’ikinyiranyindo (apparences). Gaburiheli, ni umumalayika watumwe n’Imana kuri Bikira Mariya. Mikayile ni wa wundi warwanye inkundura na cya kiyoka cya kera na kare, cya sekibi cya sekinyoma cya Kareganyi gihora kirebya indimi gishaka kuyongobeza mwenemuntu. Mikayile uwo, abakirisitu ku isi yose bakunze kumwiyambaza. Bifashisha cyane isengesho ryahimbwe na Papa León wa 13. Nta gushidikanya kwiyamabaza Mikayile mu gihe umuntu yugarijwe n’inkenya Kareganyi, aratsinda kakahava. Rafayeli afite iri zina risobanura ngo “Imana irakiza”. Tumwibuka agendana na Tobi agakiza uburwayi na Tobiti.
Dutangarira Abamalayika mu buryo baremwe nta mubiri bafite. Dutangarira ubwenge bwabo n’ububasha bwabo. Ariko kandi twumirwa iyo twumvise ukuntu bwamwe mu bamalayika bivumbuye ku Mana bagahanantukira mu kuzimu mu muriro utazima. Ibyo byose ni amayobera. Ariko aho guta igihe dutekereza mu mayobera tudashobora kumvisha ubwenge bwacu bwa hano ku isi, icyiza ni ugushimira Abamalayika Bakuru n’Abamalayika Barinzi umurimo mwiza badukorera. Burya hari ibyago baturinda. Sekibi idutera bayibonera kure bakayikubita inshuro. Ibyo ariko bishoboka iyo umutima wacu twawukinguriye Uhoraho. Na ho iyo twemeye Sekibi tubirindukana na yo mu nyenga.
Dusabe inema zo guhugukirwa no kwerekeza imitima yacu ku ijuru. Yezu yadusobanuriye ko abamalayika bamanuka mu ijuru bakaza ku isi maze bakongera kuzamuka. Ibyo byumvikanisha ko muri Yezu Kirisitu nta mupaka uriho udukumira gutahana na bo mu ijuru. Ubusabane hagati y’Imana n’abantu ni ukuri ntahinyuka. Tukwemere tukugendereho. Twime amatwi Kareganyi yahanatuwe i kuzimu. Ntikitubangamira. Yezu aduha imbaraga. Abamalayika baraturwanirira. Bikira Mariya na we kandi adufatiye iry’iburyo. Tubyishimire muri Nyagasani.
Padiri cyprien Bizimana


text:
Yehova
Yehova(JHWH)mu giheburayo יְהֹוָהImana ifite amazina menshi y’icyubahiro, ariko izina ryayo ni rimwe gusa. Iryo zina ni YEHOVA. Muri Bibiliya nyinshi, izina ry’Imana ryagiye rikurwamo maze risimbuzwa amazina y’icyubahiro UMWAMI cyangwa IMANA. Ariko igihe Bibiliya yandikwaga, izina Yehova ryagaragaragamo incuro zigera ku 7.000!—Yeremiya 16:21; Yesaya 12:2.
Ahandi haboneka izina ry'ImanaEdit
*Bibiliya ya King James Version (1611), urupapuro rwa 6 mu bisobanuro handitse ngo: "Aho uzasoma amazina ngo "UMWAMI" na "IMANA" mu nyuguti nkuru, mu mwandiko w'umwimerere w'igiheburayo ni 'YEHOVA'.
Urugero: Itang2:4 na 15:2,8.
*American Standard Version(1929): Yakoresheje izina 'Yehova' aho abahinduzi benshi barikuye bakarisimbuza "Umwami" na "Imana".
*Bibiliya y'igiswayili ya Union Version(1989) urupapuro rwa kane 6 handitse ko bavanyemo izina "Yehova" bagashyiraho "Umwami" n "Imana".
*Bibiliya Ubuhinduzi bw'isi nshya irimo izina "Yehova" aho rikwiriye hose, incuro zirenga 7000.
*Bibiliya yera(2001) ririmo incuro nke cyane, ahandi hakoreshwa "Uwiteka" na "Imana".


text:
Ayo ni amwe mu magambo ari mu ndirimo ziri kuri ‘album’ Kamatari Thierry aherutse gushyira hanze, aho aba agaragaza agahinda ku mwana uri mu nda ya nyina nyuma yo kugerwaho n’amakuru y’uko inda ye igiye gukurwamo.
Kamatari uvugwa hejuru ni umuraperi uzwi nka Racine, umusizi, akaba umwanditsi w’umuhanga mu gutondeka amagambo no kuyaririmba mu buryo buryoheye amatwi bikaba akarusho ku bakunzi b’injyana ya Hip Hop.
Kuva ku ifoto igaragara inyuma kuri uyu muzingo (album) ukajya ku iriburiro kugera kuri ‘Kamatari’, buri murongo uri n’igitekerezo kiri mu ndirimbo 13 zigize ‘Rwa Hip Hop’ umuzingo mushya wa Racine wose ugaruka ku gahinda gakabije kibasiye benshi muri iki gihe.
Ku muntu uzi kumva neza akabasha gusobanukirwa amagambo akoreshwa mu ndirimbo za Hip-Hop, yumva ko kuri iyi album yiswe ‘Rwa Hip Hop’, uyu muraperi aririmba asa n’uwihebye cyangwa ufite ikibazo cy’ihungabana n’agahinda gakabije.
Ku rundi ruhande ariko ni ubuhanzi! Abasizi akenshi baririmba ibibakikije biboneka muri sosiyete babarizwamo ariko hari n’ibiba byubakiye kuri bo nk’uko uwabasha kumva neza ‘Rwa Hip Hop’ yahita abona ko ariko bimeze.
Nibura 90% by’indirimbo ziri kuri ‘Rwa Hip Hop’ zigaruka ku gahinda gakabije [depression], kimwe mu bibazo byugarije umuryango Nyarwanda kuva mu bakiri bato kugera ku bageze mu zabukuru, ahanini baterwa n’ibibazo bitandukanye.
Iby’ibanze wamenya kuri ‘ Rwa Hip Hop’
Ifoto iranga iyi album igaragaraho abantu batatu barimo umukobwa usa na Racine atwite aryamye ku gitanda cyo kwa muganga, hariho kandi umuganga ugiye gukuramo inda [uyu nawe urebye neza ubona ko asa na Racine] ndetse n’umusore nawe usa na Racine ubona ko yihebye nk’ushobora kuba ariwe wateye inda uwo mukobwa.
Iriburiro [Intro] rya ‘Rwa Hip Hop’ isoza Racine yibaza niba ‘bazumva iyi album ye’ kuko hari abamubwiye ko aririmba imirongo myinshi batarimo kuyumva.
Muri rusange indirimbo 13 ni ‘Intro, No name, Mom, Umwuzukuru, Nkawe, Injajwa, Leta, Intrude, Kamatari,i Bugande, Ikanzu, Wait for me ndetse na Story.
Rwa Hip Hop igaragaraho abahanzi barimo Prime Mazimpaka, Symphony Band, Glory Majesty, Ish Teachy, Marcelo Messenger, na Umutagatifu Utazwi.
Aba –Producers bayikozeho barimo Kina Beat, Koze, Logic Hit, Master Beat, The Major n’abandi.
Twumve ‘Rwa Hip Hop’
Hari igisobanuro cya buri ndirimbo ndetse na buri murongo wanditse muri uyu muzingo witiriwe ‘Rwa Hip Hop’ nk’inkundura nshya yazanywe na Racine yo kumenyekanisha no guhesha ikuzo iyi njyana yakunze kwitwa iy’umujinya cyangwa iy’agahinda.
Urugero rw’indirimbo yitiriwe uyu muhanzi ‘Kamatari’, umwanditsi ari nawe uyiririmba aba avuga ku nkuru y’umuntu ugiye kuvuka akaza ku Isi aho amubwira ko azayihuriramo na byinshi mbere yo kiyivamo.
Itangira agira ati “Ndi mu ruzinduko na misiyo yo kuri iyi Si, natwawe [gutwitwa] amezi icyenda, mvuye iwacu iyo kure, ntinya gusubirayo, inzira ni itaka nshorezwa igitugu, nzarinda ntaha data nkitaka.”
“[…], twaje nk’imbaga urugamba rukarishye, bamwe basaza abandi bicwa njye mba ndarize, isoni, ubwoba kudatuza utarya utanishye, aho twisanze, dusanga igeno ryacu ripangiye [riteguye]. Bamwe bamagiye [bafite umwaku] abandi baseka, bikanga wakoze […].”
Muri iyi ndirimbo, Racine akomeza agaragaza uburyo mu Isi yahuriyemo n’ibirimo indwara, abagamburuzwa n’inda n’ibindi byinshi cyane, agasoza avuga ko yitwaga Kamatari warwaniye mu Rwanda.
Indirimbo yise “Mom” ivuga inkuru y’umuntu wabuze umubyeyi nyamara yari ageze mu gihe cyo kumukorera ibyiza no kumushimira nk’umubyeyi wabyaye neza kandi wagize imvune zo kurera umwana.
Ni indirimbo yumvikanisha Racine cyangwa indi mfubyi yuzuye intimba yo kubura nyina.
Ayisoza asa n’uwandikira urwandiko nyina ndetse n’abandi bagifite ababyeyi.
Ati “Mama ubu nasoje amashuri , nabonye akazi keza ,ntabwo nigeze nywa ibitabi n’amayoga nk’uko wabimbuzaga […] wowe ugifite ababyeyi ni amahirwe y’imboneka rimwe wibasuzugura ayo mahirwe hari benshi bayabuze.”
Imwe mu ndirimbo iri kuri ‘Rwa Hip Hop’ Racine yahuriyemo n’abandi ni ‘Nkawe’ yakoranye n’itsinda rya Symphony.
Ni indirimbo ivuga ku nkuru y’umwana warezwe n’ababyeyi badashobotse bityo akababwira ko yifuza kumera nkabo.
Inkuru yo muri iyi ndirimbo ivuga ku mwana ukura abona se cyangwa ababyeyi bahora barwana agakura yifuza kuba nk’umwe muri bo.
Atangira aririmba ati “Nzaba nkawe, nywe inzoga nk’uko data wabaye, njye nkubita umugore wanjye nk’uko Mama mubanye, nzabyara abana 10 ntafite ubushobozi, njye mbicisha inzara mbyite ubuyobozi, nzamenya uko itabi risa sinzajya muri Misa […].”
Iyo avuga ku mubyeyi w’umugore aririmba mu kajwi karangururira hejuru agira ati “ […] nzambara nkawe mbona wambara ibintu bigufi, nzatera abagabo irari nk’uko mbona ubikozwa, nzurizwa indege n’uburiri nk’uko mbona ubikozwa, nzacana inyuma cyane nk’uko ujya ubikorera Dady [Papa] nk’uko, nzajya nkuramo abana n’ubwo […]”
Indirimbo ‘No name’ ni indirimbo yakoze ameze nk’umwana bagiye gukuramo utarageza igihe cyo kuvuka.
Mu ndirimbo harimo amagambo agira ati “Gambana ndabumva mu nda ya mama, ndazira ubusa ku bw’uburyohe mwakunze, ndapfuye mwarasetse cyane mama akora ku matako ye data akuramo umukarandara w’abamasayi , muterana udutoma umunwa udoma ku wundi , dodoma muyitera dewodora haratoha.”
“[…] Munzingiye mu isashe munjugunye iyo mu myanda, dore nzize ibyaha byaha byanyu […] ndapfuye ntazi Isi.”
‘Wait for me’ ni indirimbo yumvikanamo avuga umuntu wigaragaza uko atari imbere mu mutima cyangwa muri we.
‘Injajwa’ ni inkuru aho aba ameze nk’uwagiye kwa Gihanga wa hanze u Rwanda yasubiye mu bihe bya kera amubwira uko ubuzima bumeze muri 2022.
Indi ndirimbo niyo yise ‘i Bugande’ yakozwe na Kina Beat iri mu njyana ya Drill Racine yumvikana aririmba abaza akanisubiza.
Ni inkuru y’umusore w’icyamamare wagiye gutereta umukobwa nyuma bakamwanga bitewe n’uko ameze bakamubwira ko azaraswa agahunga ajya Uganda , muri iyi ndirimbo aririmba yandika urwandiko asobanura ibyabaye.
Indirimbo yitwa ‘Ikanzu’ akorane na Glory Majesty, Ish Teachy, Marcelo Messenger, na Umutagatifu Utazwi, irimo amagambo y’abantu bihebye bibaza impamvu Imana yemera ko ibintu bibi biba ku bantu bayo.
Hariho nk’amagambo agira ati “Watwaye mama , urwaje Data nihe wumva naguhera , nabakuramya nabo ntabakagwira ( bamwe babayeho nabi).”
Kuri iyi Album kandi hariho indirimbo ebyiri Story na Nkawe zitarangijwe neza mu buryo bw’amajwi (Music Mastering), Racine avuga ko atazirangije kubera ubushobozi bwabaye buke agahitamo kuzishyiraho zitarangiye.


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IBYAKOZWE N’INTUMWA
IBYAKOZWE N’INTUMWA
IJAMBO RY’IBANZE
Kuva kera igitabo cya gatanu cyo mu Isezerano Rishya cyamenyekanye ko ari Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa; nyamara uyu mutwe ntushobora kuboneka muri icyo gitabo ubwacyo. Zimwe mu nyandiko za kera z’Ibyanditswe Byera zavumbuwe ku Musozi wa Sinayi zitanga umutwe mu ijambo ryoroheje ari ryo: “Ibyakozwe” nta kuvuga intumwa. Hari impamvu yabiteye. Ibyakozwe byagombaga kuruta amateka magufi y’umurimo wakozwe n’intumwa cumi n’ebyiri, kandi bikanaruta cyane ibintu by’ingenzi byabaye ku bantu bane b’ingenzi muri uwo murimo ari bo Petero, Yakobo, Yohana na Pawulo. INI 5.1
Igitabo cy’Ibyakozwe cyanditswe na Luka; “Umuganga ukundwa” w’umunyamahanga wihanye, wandikiye Itorero ryose ari Abayahudi kimwe n’Abanyamahanga. Nubwo kivuga ibyabaye mu gihe kirenze ho gato imyaka mirongo itatu, cyuzuye amasomo y’ingirakamaro ku Itorero ryo mu bihe byose. Mu gitabo cy’Ibyakozwe, Imana ivuga yeruye ko muri iki gihe Umukristo azagaragarwaho na wa Mwuka wamanukanye imbaraga ku munsi wa Pentekote ugatuma inkuru y’ubutumwa bwiza yaka nk’ibirimi by’umuriro. Imirimo Mwuka Muziranenge yakoze ayinyujije muri Petero, Pawulo, Yohana na Yakobo n’abandi, ishobora kongera gukorerwa mu bigishwa bo muri iki gihe. INI 5.2
Uburyo igitabo cy’Ibyakozwe gisoza gitunguranye ntabwo ari kubw’impanuka. Bigaragaza ko inkuru itarangiye kandi ko ibikorwa Imana ikora ibinyujije muri Mwuka Muziranenge bigomba gukurikirana mu bihe byose bya Gikristo ku buryo buri gisekuru cyongera igice cyuzuye ubwiza n’imbaraga kubyo icyakibanjirije cyasize. INI 5.3
Ibikorwa byanditswe muri iki gitabo mu by’ukuri ni ibikorwa bya Mwuka bitewe n’uko mu gihe cy’intumwa Mwuka Muziranenge ari we wari umujyanama n’umufasha w’abayobozi ba Gikristo. Ku munsi wa Pentekote abigishwa basengaga buzujwe Mwuka kandi babwiriza ubutumwa bwiza bafite imbaraga. Abantu barindwi batoranyijwe ngo babe abadiyakoni bari « buzuye Umwuka Wera n’ Ubwenge » (Ibyak 6 :3). Mwuka Muziranenge ni we wayoboye ukurambikwaho ibiganza kwa Sawuli ( Ibyak 9 :17); ni we wayoboye kwemerwa kw’abanyamahanga mu Itorero ! (Ibyak 10 :44-47); niwe wabayoboye mu gihe cyo gutoranya Barinaba na Sawuli kugira ngo bajye gukora umurimo ( Ibyak 13:2-4); ni we wabayoboye mu nama y’i Yerusalemu (Ibyak 15 :28); no mu ngendo zose za Pawulo z’ivugabutumwa (Ibyak 16 :6,7). Ikindi gihe ubwo Itorero ryababazwaga cyane rikarenganywa n’Abaroma n’Abayahudi, Mwuka Muziranenge ni we wakomeje abizera kandi abarinda kugwa mu buyobe. INI 5.4
Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa ni kimwe mu bitabo biheruka byanditswe na Ellen G . White. Cyashyikirijwe abasomyi mu myaka mike mbere y’urupfu rwe. Ni kimwe mu bitabo bijijura cyane byanditswe na we. Umusomyi azakibonamo umucyo umufasha gutanga ubuhamya bwa Gikristo. Ubutumwa bw’iki gitabo buracyari bushya, kandi kuba kijyanye n’igihe byigaragariza mu muhati w’umwanditsi werekana ko abantu bo muri iki gihe bazahabwa imbaraga ya Mwuka iruta ya yindi yo ku munsi wa Pentekote. Umurimo wo kuvuga ubutumwa bwiza ntabwo uzarangirana ukwigaragaza guke kw’imbaraga ya Mwuka Muziranenge kurusha iyaranze itangira ryawo. Isengesho n’icyifuzo kivuye ku mutima by’ababagejejeho iki gitabo ni uko umusomyi wacyo yagira uruhare mu kongera kugaragaza ibyiza by’Itorero rya mbere kandi akanirindwa ibyiganano by’umwanzi w’abantu wiyoberanya. INI 6.1
Abanditsi


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Abanyamuryango ba Koperative CODUUIGA y’abacuruzi b’imboga, imbuto n’ibitoki mu Murenge wa Gatore Akarere ka Kirehe, bavuga ko bishimye kubona icyuma gikonjesha ibyo bacuruza bigatuma bitangirika nk’uko byari bimeze mbere kuko byabatezaga igihombo.
Bamwe mu bahinzi bashinganisha ibihingwa byabo muri sosiyete z’ubwishingizi muri gahunda ya Tekana Muhinzi-Mworozi urishingiwe, barifuza ko mu gihe bahuye n’ibiza sosiyete z’ubwishingizi zajya zibishyura hakiri kare, kugira ngo bategure uko bazongera (...)
Bamwe mu bayobozi b’amakoperative mu Karere ka Gatsibo, biyemeje gukemura bimwe mu bibazo bibangamiye abaturage, birimo kwishyurira abanyamuryango Ejo Heza n’ubwisungane mu kwivuza.
Ihuriro Nyarwanda ry’abafite ubumuga bwo kutavuga no kutumva (RNUD) barifuza ko ururimi rw’amarenga rwakwemerwa nk’ururimi rukoreshwa mu Gihugu ku buryo rwakwigishwa mu mashuri, bityo abafite ubu bumuga bakoroherwa mu guhabwa serivisi.
Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha (RIB), rurasaba abayobozi guha abaturage serivisi zihuse kuko kubasiragiza ari ukubangisha ubuyobozi.
Mu cyumweru kimwe cyahariwe kwimakaza ihame ry’uburiganire mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba cyasojwe ku itariki ya 25 Nzeri 2022, cyarangiye imiryango 4,290 yabanaga mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko isezeranye kubana akaramata, ndetse n’abana 1,661 bandikwa mu bitabo (...)
Umuganda usoza ukwezi kwa Nzeri 2022, mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba wibanze ku bikorwa byo gukumira ibiza, ahacukuwe imirwanyasuri izibira amazi kujya mu mirima ndetse abaturage basabwa kuzirika ibisenge by’inzu zabo no gufata amazi azivaho, kwita ku mibereho y’abageze mu zabukuru no kujyana ku ishuri abana bose bagejeje igihe cyo (...)
Mu cyanya cyahariwe inganda mu Kagari ka Rutaraka, Umurenge wa Nyagatare, hashize amezi atatu hatangijwe uruganda rukora ifu ya kawunga, ariko kubera kutagira imashini yumisha umusaruro, ntirukora buri munsi.
Abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, basabwe kwisuzuma bakareba ko ibyo abaturage bari babategerejeho babatora babishyira mu bikorwa, ariko bakanarushaho gushyira hamwe mu kubakemurira ibibazo.
Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba, Emmanuel K. Gasana, arasaba ababyeyi n’abandi bantu bose kugira uruhare rufatika mu kurera neza abana, hagamijwe kubarinda ihohoterwa.
Amakoperative abiri y’abahinzi b’umuceri n’ibigori yahuye n’ibiza kubera imvura nyinshi yaguye imyaka yabo ikarengerwa n’umwuzure, yashumbushijwe Miliyoni 12 n’ibihumbi 700Frw muri gahunda ya Tekana Muhinzi-Mworozi Urishingiwe kugira ngo abahinzi bazongere kubona ibishoro mu (...)
Urugaga rw’Abavuzi gakondo mu Rwanda (AGA Rwanda Network) rurifuza ko habaho itegeko rigenga umwuga wabo rikanateganya ibihano bikomeye ku bamamyi babeshya abantu ko bavura indwara runaka kandi batabifitiye ubushobozi.
Umujyanama mu Nama Njyanama y’Akarere ka Nyagatare, Umurerwa Aisha, arasaba Abanyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa b’Imirenge igize Akarere, gufatira urugero ku Murenge wa Mukama bakegera abafatanyabikorwa bakorera mu Mirenge yabo, kuko bafasha mu gukemura bimwe mu bibazo bikibangamiye (...)
Abakorerabushake b’umushinga Uburezi Iwacu 363 mu Mujyi wa Kigali n’Intara y’Iburasirazuba ni bo bagenewe amagare azaborohereza ingendo mu gukurikirana amarerero y’abana ndetse n’ahandi hantu hari amasomero yagenewe abantu bakuru kugira ngo babashishikarize (...)
Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Kirehe bwashyizeho igihembo cy’ikimasa kizahabwa abazesa umuhigo wa Mituweli, icyo kimasa kikaba cyarariwe n’abaturage b’Umurenge wa Mpanga tariki 13 Nzeri 2022 kuko besheje uyu muhigo ku kigero cya 92.48%.
Bamwe mu bayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze mu Karere ka Kayonza iyo umugabo yabagezagaho ikibazo cy’ihohoterwa yakorewe, ngo bamusabaga kuriceceke kuko kurivuga byaba ari ukwisebya mu bandi bagabo, ariko nyuma yo guhugurwa biyemeje guhindura imyumvire.
Abahinzi mu Karere ka Gatsibo barasabwa gukorera mu makoperative no gushaka ubwishingizi bw’ubuhinzi bwabo, kugira ngo nibahura n’ibiza bagobokwe.
Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba, Emmanuel K. Gasana, avuga ko ari inshingano z’ubuyobozi mu byiciro bitandukanye, gutanga serivisi nziza kandi ku gihe ndetse bikaba n’uburenganzira bw’umuturage kuyihabwa nta yandi mananiza.
Bamwe mu bahinzi mu Karere ka Nyagatare bavuga ko bashobora kurara ihinga cyangwa bakarikerererwa kubera kubura imbuto y’ibigori ndetse n’ifumbire kuko bitaboneka neza.
Mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki ya 07 Nzeli 2022, inka enye z’amajigija zo mu Mudugudu wa Nshuli, Akagari ka Rutare, Umurenge wa Rwempasha, zakubiswe n’inkuba zihita zipfa, bikaba byabaye mu mvura yaguye ahagana saa kumi n’imwe n’igice z’igitondo.
Bamwe mu baturage b’Umurenge wa Karama bavuga ko imikino yahuzaga Utugari mu gihe cy’ibiruhuko by’abanyeshuri, yarinze urubyiruko ingeso mbi harimo n’ikoreshwa ry’ibiyobyabwenge.
Umuvugizi wa Polisi mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, SP Hamdun Twizeyimana, arasaba abaturage kugira amakenga ku bintu bagura byarakoze, batabikuye ku isoko ryemewe.
Abaturage b’Umurenge wa Mimuli mu Karere ka Nyagatare, bavuga ko bifuza iguriro ry’inyama (Butcher) rigezweho, kuko irihari ari rito kandi rikaba ritabereye ahantu hari umuhanda mwiza wa kaburimbo n’isoko rigezweho.
Umukozi w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cyita ku buzima (RBC), ushinzwe kurinda no kurwanya indwara, Dr Albert Tuyishime, avuga ko ingamba zo kurwanya no kwirinda Malariya zashyizweho na Leta n’abafatanyabikorwa bayo, zatumye igabanuka ku kigero kiri hafi 90% mu myaka itandatu (...)
Abacuruzi b’ibiribwa n’imyambaro mu Murenge wa Mimuli bari mu byishimo, nyuma yo kubakirwa isoko rya kijyambere rifite agaciro k’arenga Miliyoni 684Frw, mu gihe bari bamaze umwaka bakorera mu gishanga.
Umuvugizi w’Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Ubugenzacyaha (RIB), Dr Murangira B. Thierry arasaba abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze kujya batanga raporo ku byaha byakozwe zirimo ukuri, aho kuzigoreka bitwaje ko uwakoze icyaha akomeye kuko izo raporo arizo zishingirwaho mu guha ubutabera uwakorewe (...)
Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame aranenga uburyo abayobozi bakemura ibibazo by’abaturage ku buryo hari ibyo agezwaho kandi byakabaye byarakemutse kera. Yabitangarije mu ruzinduko aheruka kugirira mu turere dutandukanye tw’Amajyepfo n’Iburengerazuba, akaba yarabigarutseho by’umwihariko ubwo yari mu Karere ka Nyamagabe maze (...)
Ku wa Gatandatu tariki ya 27 Kanama 2022, umuganda rusange usoza ukwezi kwa Kanama mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, wibanze ku gucukura no gusibura imirwanyasuri hagamijwe ko imirima yabo itangirika.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gatsibo, Gasana Richard, avuga ko uburere ababyeyi baha abana babo butarimo inyigisho z’ubuzima bw’imyororokere, ntacyo bwaba bumaze kuko bidasigana.
Bamwe mu bana basambanyijwe bagaterwa inda, bavuga ko batinye kuvuga ihohoterwa bakorewe kubera gutinya ko ababyeyi babo babirukana bakabaho nabi.


text: Sisitemu ya ruguru ya tekinoroji ni amahitamo meza mugihe ushaka kongeramo elegance kumitungo iyo ari yo yose.Sisitemu ya aluminiyumu ya sisitemu niyo ihitamo neza kumitungo iyo ari yo yose kuko yongeraho kurangiza neza reba iyo patio yo hejuru cyangwa ikidendezi cya pisine.Hafi yikidendezi cyangwa hejuru yinzu, kureba neza bihinduka ikibazo cyumutekano nakamaro.Kubera ko zigaragaza ikadiri na gari ya moshi yo hejuru, sisitemu ya gari ya moshi nayo ni nziza ku ngazi no ku mbuga zazamuye, bituma abashyitsi bashyira amaboko yabo kuri gari ya moshi yo hejuru kugira ngo bashyigikire cyangwa bumva umutekano.Ubwa mbere, sisitemu ya aluminiyumu ya sisitemu ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuzamura urubuga.Nkuko ikirahure kidashaje, kwangirika, cyangwa kubora, sisitemu ikomeye ya gari ya moshi irashobora kwitezwaho gukomeza kuba umutekano kandi wiringirwa mubuzima bwabo bwose.


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Rusizi:Umudugudu ucyeye ni igisubizo mu mihigo y’uturere- SOLEIL Ltd
Sosiyete SOLEIL Ltd irahamagarira abayobozi batandukanye kwifashisha ibigo byigenga mu kubafasha kunoza no gushyira mu bikorwa imihigo.
Soleil ltd ni sosiyete nyarwanda, ifite gahunda yo kugeza ku banyarwanda iby’ingenzi nkenerwa mu buzima buganisha ku iterambere binyuze muri gahunda yiswe “UMUDUGUDU UCYEYE PROJECT “.
Kuri uyu wa 21/07/2020, Ubuyobozi bwa Soleil Ltd bwatangije ku mugaragaro ibi bikorwa.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Soleil Ltd Bwana Uwitonze Francois Xavier, yabwiye ikinyamakuru Intego ati “Abayobozi babishaka twabafaaha gushyira mu bikorwa imihigo yabo.”
Bimwe mubyo bifuza gufasha kugeza ku baturage harimo ko, buri muryango ukwiye gutunga ikigega cy’amazi, gucana kuri Gaz, kubaka ubwiherero bugezweho kandi bufite isuku, buri rugo kugira itungo rigufi ryororoka, kandi rinatanga ifumbire.
Uwitonze agira ati ” Ntabwo kugira umudugudu ucyeye bisaba kuba abantu batunze ibya Mirenge, ahubwo bisaba gutekereza neza, umuntu agasobanukirwa ko agomba kubaho neza”
Iyi gahunda y’Umudugudu ucyeye ntabwo izagarukira kuri ibyo gusa, kuko muri gahunda yabo yagutse, bazafasha abaturage kugira smart phone, kuko wakora business uyifashishije, abaturage bagire televizito TV, bazafashwa gusiga amazu yabo amarangi, kuko urugo rusa neza ni ikimenyetso n’ubushake bwo kugira isuku.
Iyi porogaramu yo kugeza iyi myumvire mizima ku banyarwanda, Umudugudu ukeye, ushishikariza abantu gufata inguzanyo ntoya, izajya yishyurwa igihe kirekire.
Umuturage akaba yagura ibyangombwa by’ingenzi, ari nabyo byatumye Soleil ltd ivugana n’ibigo by’imari, amakoperative, ibimina, cyangwa amashyirahamwe kugira ngo borohereza abaturage kubona amafaranga.
SOLEIL LTD kandi yatangiye kuvugana n’ibigo by’ishoramari kugira ngo byorohereze abaturage kubona ibikoresho nk’ibigega by’amazi na Gaz yo gucana ku mafaranga make.
Uwitonze ati ” icyo dusaba abanyarwanda ni ukwitabira, bagatinyuka, bakagendana n’igihe, kuko birashoboka cyane dore ko dufite ubuyobozi butwitayeho”
Ku ntangiriro, iyi gahunda y’Umudugudu ukeye yatangijwe ku mugaragaro ibikorwa byayo mu Kagari ka Gakoni Umurenge wa Muganza, mu karere ka Rusizi, aho witabiriwe n’Abayobozi batandukanye ndetse n’Abaturage.
Ndatimana Absalom


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Inyigisho yo ku ya 28 Ugushyingo 2014: Umunsi mukuru wa Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo Umwamikazi wa Kibeho
AMASOMO : Iz 2,1-5; Zaburi 121,1-2,3.4a,4b-5,6-7,8-9; Mt 8,5-11.
“Nyagasani, sinkwiye ko wakwinjira mu nzu yanjye, ariko uvuge ijambo rimwe gusa maze umugaragu wanjye akire.”
Bavandimwe none ni umunsi mukuru wa Bikira Mariya Umwamikazi wa Kibeho “Nyina wa Jambo”; ni umunsi ukomeye kuri Kiliziya y’Urwanda no kuri Kiliziya y’isi yose muri rusange. Ni igihe gikomeye kandi cy’ingirakamaro, aho twongera kuzirikana ku byiza ab’ijuru batuzanira iwacu. Twibuka uburyo Umubyeyi wacu Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo uhora adutakambira ku Mwana We Yezu Kristu yaje iwacu i Rwanda akaduha impanuro n’inyigisho zidufasha mu bukristu bwacu bwa buri munsi.
Amasomo matagatifu y’uyu munsi arongera kudukoraho adusaba kuba abantu barangwa n’ukwemera kutajegajega. Mu Ivanjili y’uyu munsi turabona Nyagasani Yezu amaze gutanga Inyigisho ndende kandi irambuye hejuru y’umusozi, noneho akaba yamanutse ajya muri Kafarinawumu. Nyuma yo kwigisha, imbaga y’abantu benshi baramukurikiye, nawe agenda akora ibitangaza aho anyuze hose, akiza abarwayi; n’uyu munsi twumvise aho akijije umugaragu w’umutegeka w’abasirikare. Nyagasani atangariye mbere na mbere ukwemera kw’uyu mutegeka w’abasirikari agira ati: “Ndababwira ukuri, muri Israheli nta muntu nigeze nsangana ukwemera nk’uku.” Nyagasani aradukiza, akatugirira neza atitaye ku ngano y’ukwemera kwacu. Ukwemera kurakiza, kandi intungane ikabeshwaho n’ubutungane bwayo kuko iyo iramutse iretse kwemera irapfa ntakabuza ( soma Ezk 18,25)! Nyagasani ashimishwa n’uko twemera gutungwa na We, tugatungwa n’ijambo rye, tugashimishwa no kumuhabwa muri Ukaristiya Ntagatifu. Iyo tubayeho dutya ni bwo twitwa abavandimwe ba Yezu Kristu, We babwiye ko Nyina n’abavandimwe be bamushaka, akavuga ko Nyina n’abavandimwe be ari abakurikiza ijambo ry’Imana (soma Lk 8,19-21).
Iyo tugize nk’uyu mutegeka mu isengesho ryacu, tugatakamba , twinginga Imana, tunayirangamiye ntishobora kureka kutwumva ngo itwime icyo tuyisabye kuko Nyagasani Yezu abitubwira kenshi agira ati: “Niba rero, mwebwe n’ububi bwanyu, muzi guha abana banyu ibintu byiza, So uri mu ijuru azarushaho ate guha Roho Mutagatifu abamumusabye?”(soma Lk 11,13) Nyagasani yinjira mu buzima bwacu akareba uburyo tubabaye, twugarijwe akaza akadukiza. Ese twaba twiteguye gufungurira Nyagasani umuryango ngo yinjire mu buzima bwacu? Iwacu? Uyu mutegeka w’abasirikari we yabonye atabikwiye abivuga hakiri kare kandi Nyagasani amushimira ukwemera n’imvugo itagira uburyarya amusanganye, nuko agirira ukwemera n’ugutakamba kwe umwana we arakira. Iri sengesho ry’uyu mutegeka w’abasirikari turigira iryacu iyo dutura Igitambo cy’Ukaristiya tumaze kuririmba indirimbo ya Ntama w’Imana; hanyuma tukabwirwa ko hahirwa abatumiwe ku meza ya Nyagasani, dore Ntama w’Imana ukiza ibyaha by’abantu; tugasubiza tuti: “Nyagasani, sinkwiye ko wakwinjira mu mutima wanjye, ariko uvuge ijambo rimwe gusa, mbone gukira.” (Soma Igitabo cya Misa kuri paji ya 595 ) Ijambo rya Nyagasani rirakiza. Ni ubuzima uwaryakiriye akarizirikana rimweramo imboto, rimwe ijana, mirongo inani, mirongo itanu….Nyagasani arashaka ko aho turi hose tumwegera; ab’iburasirazuba, iburengerazuba, amajyepfo n’abamajyaruguru dusangire nawe n’abatagatifu be ibyiza by’ingoma y’ijuru.
Uku gusanganira Nyagasani ni byo umwanditsi w’igitabo cy’umuhanuzi Izayi yita ko amahanga yose azagana Yeruzalemu. Maze twererezwe igihe umusozi w’ingoro uzaba washyizwe ku kanunga. Bavandimwe iyo twasanze Nyagasani mu Ngoro ye turonka amahoro n’umutuzo bidasanzwe kuko atwishimira uko turi. Ibi byose ariko tubikesha gukurikiza amategeko ye dukesha kugira ubwishingizi ku buzima bw’iteka. Bigatuma tuva ku musozi umwe w’amategeko (Siyoni), tukajya ku w’undi w’ijambo ry’Imana (Yeruzalemu). Umuntu wakoze uru rugendo ntacyo ashobora kuba ngo kimukangaranye kuko ni urugendo rw’amahoro n’ubumwe. Rutanga ubuzima. Uwarukoze ntakangwa n’urubanza rwa Ntagasani kuko muri we aba yaramutunganiye, agakurikiza amategeko ye, atunzwe n’ijambo rye kandi yemera kuyoborwa na We.
Kuri uyu munsi abakristu benshi bakoze urugendo rutagatifu bava iwabo bagana i Kibeho ku murwa w’Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya Umwamikazi wa Kibeho. Kuri twe abanyarwanda ni umugisha, ariko no kuri Kiliziya yose muri rusange. Kubona dufite ku butaka bw’iwacu aho ab’ijuru bakandagiye badusuye ngo tumenye igikwiye gukorwa mu buzima bwacu bwaburi munsi. Iyo Nyagasani Yezu avuze ngo ababyeyi banjye n’abavandimwe banjye ni abumva ijambo ry’imana bakanarikurikiza, ntaba yirengagije na gato Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya kuko ni We wabanje kwemera no kumva mbere umugambi w’Imana wo gucungura muntu imunyuzeho; maze na we ntiyabyangira ahita abyumva vuba asubiza n’umutima utuje ati: “Ndi umuja wa Nyagasani; byose bimbeho nk’uko ubivuze” (soma Lk 1,38). Aha tuhabonera ukwemera gukomeye n’ubutoni Bikira Mariya yari afite ku Mana. Ni we koko wemereye Nyagasani ngo umugambi We wuzure. Ni Umuhire kuko yemeye ko ibyo yatumweho na Nyagasani bizaba.
Si nasoza iyi nyigisho ntagarutse ku butumwa bwa Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo Umwamikazi wa Kibeho. Bikira Mariya ni umwamikazi w’isi n’ijuru, ni Nyina w’Umukiza, Nyina w’Imana, Nyina wa Jambo. Umubyeyi wacu, Umubyeyi wa Kiliziya niwe wasuye Urwanda iwacu mu gihe twari tubikeneye cyane. Ubutumwa bwa Kibeho rero tukabusanga mu ngingo icumi z’ingenzi nk’uko tubisanga mu gitabo cya: Padiri Eugène NIYONZIMA, SAC, KIBEHO, Abakobwa batatu babonekewe, Sanctuaire Notre-Dame de Kibeho, 2010, paji108-110.
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Abantu nibisubireho bidatinze, bagarukire Imana: “Nimwicuze, nimwicuze, nimwicuze! Nimuhinduke inzira zikigendwa”.
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Gusenga ubutarambirwa dusabira isi kugira ngo ihinduke. “ Isi imeze nabi cyane, igiye kugwa mu rwobo. Urwo rwobo ruvugwa muri ubu butumwa rusobanura “guhora mu byago byinshi kandi bidashira”. Impamvu tugomba gusabira isi, ngo ni uko yigometse ikaba ifite ibyaha bitabarika. Nta rukundo n’amahoro yifitemo. Ngo “niba mutisubiyeho ngo muhindure imitima yanyu mugiye kugwa mu rwobo”.
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Agahinda ka Bikira Mariya: Ababonekewe bavuga ko bamubonye arira cyane ku munsi w’Asomusiyo tariki ya 15 Kanama 1982. Nyina wa Jambo ngo arababaye cyane kubera ukwemera gucye n’ukutihana biranga abantu b’iki gihe. Ngo ababajwe n’uko twebwe abantu twadohotse ku muco mwiza, tukitabira ingeso mbi, twishimira ikibi, tugahora twica amategeko y’Imana.
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Ukwemera n’ubuhakanyi bizaza mu mayeri: Ayo ni amagambo y’urujijo yabwiwe Alufonsina MUMUREKE iby’ibonekerwa bigitangira, ngo nawe ajye ayasubiriramo abantu.
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Agaciro k’ububabare n’umwanya wabwo mu kubaho k’umuntu no mu kubaho gikristu: Iyi ngingo ni imena mu zaranze ibonekerwa ry’ i Kibeho, cyane cyane irya Nataliya MUKAMAZIMPAKA. Ku mukristu ububabare (dore ko budatana n’ubuzima bwo muri iyi si) ni inzira ya ngomba kugira ngo azagere mu ikuzo ry’ijuru. Bikira Mariya yabwiye abo yabonekeye, cyane cyane Nataliya kuri 15 Gicurasi 1982, ati: “Ntawe uzagera mu ijuru atababaye”, ngo: “Umwana wa Mariya ntatana n’imibabaro”. Kubabara ariko ni n’inzira yo guhongerera icyaha cy’isi no kwifatanya na Yezu na Bikira Mariya mu mibabaro kugira ngo isi ikizwe. Ababonekewe basabwe gushyira ubwo butumwa mu bikorwa, kwakirana ukwemera n’ibyishimo imibabaro yose, kwibabaza no kwigomwa kugira ngo isi ihinduke. Bityo, Kibeho ni urwibutso rw’umwanya w’umusaraba mu buzima bw’umukristu no mu mibereho ya Kiliziya.
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Nimusenge ubutitsa kandi nta buryarya: Ngo abantu ntibagisenga; no mu basenga kandi, ngo abenshi ntibasenga uko bikwiye. Bikira Mariya arasaba ababonekewe gusenga cyane, no gusenga mu mwanya w’abadasenga. Bikira Mariya aradusaba gusenga tubishyizeho umwete, kandi tugasenga nta buryarya.
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Kubaha no kwiyambaza Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya: Bikira Mariya yavuze ko hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gusenga, kandi ngo kuvuga kenshi ishapule na rozari tubikuye ku mutima ni kimwe mu bimushimisha.
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Ishapule y’ububabare burindwi bwa Bikira Mariya: Uwitwa Mariya Klara MUKANGANGO avuga ko hari ibyo yayihishuriweho. Bikira Mariya ngo arayikunda cyane. Ngo hari ubwo yarizwi, ariko yari yaribagiranye. Ngo Bikira Mariya w’i Kibeho arashaka ko yakongera kwitabwaho, ikamenyekana hose muri Kiliziya. Ariko iyo Shapule y’ububabare ntisimbura na gato Rozari Ntagatifu.
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Kubaka Shapeli: Ngo Bikira Mariya arashaka ko bamwubakira Shapeli, ikaba urwibutso ruhoraho rw’uko yabonekeye i Kibeho. Iyo ngingo yatangiye kuvugwa na Alufonsina mu ibonekerwa ryo ku wa 16 Mutarama 1982, ntiyahwema kuyisubiramo uwo mwaka wose, abisobanura kurushaho.
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Senga ubutitsa usabira Kiliziya: Bikira Mariya yadusabye gusenga ubutitsa dusabira Kiliziya, ngo kuko amakuba akomeye ayitegereje mu bihe biri imbere. Ayo ni amwe mu magambo Bikira Mariya yabwiye Alufonsina mu ibonekerwa ryo ku wa 15 Kanama 1983 ,no ku wa 28 Ugushyingo 1983.
Ubu butumwa bwa Kibeho, twongere twibukiranye ko bwatanzwe ubwo amabonekerwa yabaga habonekewe abakobwa batatu aribo: Alufonsina MUMUREKE, Nataliya MUKAMAZIMPAKA na Mariya Klara MUKANGANGO. Amabonekerwa yatangiye kuva tariki ya 28 Ugushyingo 1981. Turahimbaza isabukuru y’imyaka 33 dusuwe ku butaka bw’i Kibeho n’Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo.
Ndangije mbaragiza Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo akomeze adusabire kandi aduhakirwe ku mwana We Yezu Kristu Umwami wacu!
Mwayiteguriwe na Padiri Thaddée NKURUNZIZA


text:
Isomo rya 1:Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 20, 17-27
Pawulo wihutiraga kujya i Yeruzalemu, ari i Mileto ahamagaza abakuru ba Kiliziya ya Efezi. Bamugezeho arababwira ati « Muzi ko nabanye namwe kuva aho ngereye muri Aziya. Nakoreye Nyagasani, niyoroheje ku buryo bwose, mu marira no mu magorwa naterwaga n’ubugambanyi bw’Abayahudi. Nta cyo nabakinze mu byo nashoboraga kubabwira cyabagirira akamaro ; byose narabitangaje, mbibigishiriza mu ruhame kimwe no mu ngo.
Nashishikarizaga Abayahudi kimwe n’Abagereki kugarukira Imana no kwemera Umwami wacu Yezu. None dore ngiye i Yeruzalemu mbibwirijwe na Roho Mutagatifu; ibizambaho ngezeyo simbizi. Icyakora muri buri mugi, Roho Mutagatifu anyemeza ko ingoyi n’amakuba bihantegerereje. Nyamara ku bwanjye, ndahamya ko amagara yanjye bwite nta cyo amariye ; icya ngombwa ni ukurangiza isiganwa ryanjye n’umurimo Nyagasani Yezu yanshinze, wo guhamya Inkuru Nziza y’ineza Imana ibagirira. Nzi neza ko kuva ubu mutazongera kumbona ukundi, mwebwe mwese abo nanyuzemo namamaza Ingoma y’Imana. Ni cyo gitumye rero, uyu munsi nshobora kwemeza mu maso yanyu ko ndi umwere w’amaraso yanyu mwese, kuko nabamenyesheje umugambi wose w’Imana, nta cyo mbakinze. »
Zaburi ya 67(68),10-11,20-21
R/ Ngoma zose z’isi, nimuririmbire Imana yanyu !
Mana, wajyaga usesekaza imvura y’ umurindi,
wabona inyarurembo zawe zarembye, ukazisubiza imbaraga.
Indeka yawe babonyemo ikibanza,
ni wowe Mana wayibakebeye,
kubera ubuntu ugirira abakene.
Nyagasani aragahora asingizwa iminsi yose !
Iyo Mana ni yo dukesha gutsinda.
Iyo Mana ni yo itubera Imana yuje imitsindo,
Nyagasani Uhoraho ni we utuma umuntu ahonoka urupfu.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Yohani 17, 1-11a
Muri icyo gihe, Yezu agiye kuva kuri iyi si ngo asange Se, yubura amaso ayerekeza ku ijuru aravuga ati « Dawe, igihe kirageze, hesha ikuzo Umwana wawe kugira ngo Umwana wawe na we aguheshe ikuzo, nk’uko wamuhaye ububasha ku kiremwa cyose, ugira ngo abo wamuhaye bose abahe ubugingo bw’iteka. Ubwo bugingo bw’iteka ni ukukumenya, wowe Mana imwe y’ukuri, no kumenya uwo watumye Yezu Kristu. Jye naguhesheje ikuzo, ndangiza igikorwa wampaye gukora. None ubu Dawe, mpesha ikuzo iwawe, rya rindi nahoranye iwawe, isi itararemwa. Namamaje izina ryawe mu bantu wampaye ubakuye mu nsi. Bari abawe maze urabampa, na bo bubaha ijambo ryawe. Ubu bamenye ko ibyo wampaye byose ari wowe biturukaho, kuko nababwiye amagambo wambwiye maze barayakira, bamenyeraho by’ukuri ko ngukomokaho kandi bemera ko ari wowe wantumye. Ubu ni bo nsabira ; sinsabira isi, ahubwo ndasabira abo wampaye kuko ari abawe. Kandi rero ibyanjye byose ni ibyawe, n’ibyawe byose bikaba ibyanjye, maze ngaherwa ikuzo muri bo. Ubu rero sinkiri mu nsi, ariko bo bayirimo, jye nje ngusanga. »


text:
Ku wa 6 w’icya 34 Gisanzwe A, 02 Ukuboza 2017
Amasomo:
Isomo rya 1: Dan 7, 15-27
Zab: Dan 3, 82-87
Ivanjili: Lk 21, 34-36
Iyi ni yo igomba kuba intego ku muntu wese uriho kandi ushaka kugira umuganda atanga kugira ngo isi irusheho kuba nziza n’abayituye barusheho gutera imbere. Iyo ntego ni Yezu Kirisitu ubwe wayiduhaye. Impamvu yayiduhitiyemo zirumvikana.
Duhereye ku isomo rya mbere, turishushanyiriza uko amateka yagenze kuva kera. Mu gihe cy’umuhanuzi Daniyeli, ibintu ntibyari byoroshye. Ibyo ni ibihe umuryango wa Isiraheli wari warazahajwe n’intyoza zo mu Bugereki. Mu mwaka wa 333 mbere ya Yezu, igihangange Alegisanderi umwami wa Masedoniya n’Ubugereki yigaruriye ibihugu byose Abaperisi na bo bari barigaruriye. Turibuka ko muri rusange Abaperisi bageze aho bakorohera Abayahudi Abanyababiloniya bari barashikamiye mu bihe byabanjirije Abaperisi. Abagereki rero badukanye ingoma y’agahotoro bahohotera Abayahudi babavutsa uburenganzira bwabo kandi bakabapyinagaza ku buryo bwose. Muri ibyo bihe bikomeye, Umuhanuzi Daniyeli yahawe ubuhanga butangaje maze Uhoraho amuha kubonekerwa agasobanurirwa amabanga y’igobotorwa ry’Umuryango w’Imana.
Aha twibutse abantu bose ko uburyo Igitabo cya Daniyeli cyanditswe, kimwe n’Igitabo cy’Ibyahishuwe, ari uburyo bwihariye. Ni ngombwa kwiga iyo myandikire. Ni ngombwa kubaza abashobora kubidufashamo. Iyo bamwe babisomye babitwara intambike. Bashobora kugira igishuko cyo kumva ko ibivugwa byanze bikunze bihuje n’amateka ya none cyangwa se ibintu bizaza tutazi. Nyamara rero, buri gitabo cya Bibiliya, ni ngombwa kugisoma tuzirikana n’igihe cyandikiwe. Ibyo mu Isezerano rya kera byose, byanditswe mu ntumbero yo gutegurira Umuryango w’Imana kuzakira Umukiza Yezu Kirisitu igihe kigeze. Ibyo mu Isezerano Rishya, byo bidufasha kumenya ko uwo Mukiza yaje, kwihatira gukurikiza Inkuru Nziza atugezaho no kwitegura kwinjira mu ijuru kubana na We iteka ryose. Cyakora na none, Ijambo ry’Imana ryaba irya Kera ryaba iry’ubu, rihoraho ntirisaza. Hose dukuramo inyiggisho ishyigikira imibereho yacu.
Muri Daniyeli no mu Byahishuwe, ibintu biteye ubwoba dusomamo cyane cyane ibikoko by’amahembe n’amenyo y’imikaka n’ibindi…Ibyo bishushanya abagomeye umuryango w’Imana. Nka Antiyokusi wa Kane yatoteje Abayahudi mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu n’igice (Reba Dan 8,14). Abacengeye Bibiliya bavuga ko nka hariya isomo rya mbere ryavuze ko amahembe cumi ashushanya abami cumi basimburanye n’undi umwe wimitswe nyuma yabo agapyinagaza abatagatifujwe bamaze mu biganza bye igihe, ibihe n’inusu y’igihe…Umwaka umwe wongeyeho indi ibiri n’igice…Abahanga muri Bibiliya babihuza na Antiyokusi wa Kane wabaye umubisha agatoteza Abayahudi mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu n’igice.
Mu bihe byose, Ijambo ry’Imana rihumuriza umuryango wayo unyura mu mateka aruhije. Inzirakarengane nyinshi zirahohoterwa. Abagome bamena amaraso ntibabura mu isi. Umukirisitu, nta handi akura amizero usibye muri Nyagasani umuhamagararira gukomera no kutitandukanya n’inzira y’isengesho. Intego, ni ukugera mu ijuru nyuma yo gutsinda isi n’ibyayo. Amaherezo ya byose, si ubwo bubisha, si amage yose ariho. Amaherezo ya byose ni uguhura n’Umwami w’Abami ari we Nyir’ingoma izahoraho iteka.
Ntawe ukwiye guteta muri iyi si. Nta we ukwiye kurangara. Ntawe ukwiye gutwarwa n’ubusambo, isindwe n’uducogocogo tw’ubuzima. Ibyo Yezu arabitubuza kuko azi ko ubuzima mu isi butoroshye ari ko ko atwerekeza mu Mutsindo we ubwe yagaragaje ku musaraba. Ashishikajwe no kudufasha kwitegura ngo ejo atazaza kutureba agasanga twarazindariye mu bitujyana mu muriro w’iteka. Ni yo mpamvu atubwira ko igihe dufite kuri iyi si ari icyo gusenga no gushaka ibidutunga tudataye igihe mu ducogocogo twa ntatwo. Buri wese afite igihe kigereranyije kuva ku mwaka umwe kugera ku ijana. Cyose ni icyo kwitegura neza kugira ngo “tuzabashe gutunguka mu maso y’Umwana w’umuntu”.
Nasingizwe. Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe. Abatagatifu bose badusabire kuri Data ushoborabyose ubu n’iteka ryose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana