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Bugesera: Abarezi biyemeje gufasha abanyeshuri kuvamo abantu babereye u Rwanda
Abarezi bo mu Karere ka Bugesera biyemeje kuremamo abanyeshuri Ubunyarwanda, bakarenga icyo integanyanyigisho iteganya, ahubwo bakabanza kubigisha ubumuntu, bakagira indangagaciro na kirazira by’Umunyarwanda ubereye u Rwanda, Afurika n’Isi muri rusange.
Babigarutseho ku wa Gatanu tariki 02 Nzeri 2022, mu nama yaguye y’uburezi yahuje abarezi barenga ibihumbi bitatu, yari igamije kurebera hamwe ingamba zafatwa kugira ngo hazamurwe ireme ry’uburezi.
Ni inama ibaye mu gihe hitegurwa itangira ry’umwaka w’amashuri wa 2023, kugira ngo haboneke igihe cyo kunoza ingamba zafashwe, no kuzishyira mu bikorwa hatabayeho gukererwa.
Bimwe mu bibazo byagarutsweho bituma uburezi bufite ireme butagerwaho nk’uko bikwiye, birimo kuba hari abarezi badakora akazi kabo neza bagashyizeho umutima nk’uko bikwiye, ku buryo bishobora kuviramo abana kureka ishuri.
Nyuma y’inama abarezi barimo abarimu ndetse n’abayobozi b’ibigo by’amashuri, biyemeje ko bagiye guhindura aho bitagendaga neza, bagaharanira cyane kudatanga ubumenyi gusa, ahubwo bakiha na gahunda yo gutoza abana ubupfura.
Silver Nkundabakize ni umuyobozi w’urwunge rw’amashuri rwa Musenyi. Avuga ko nk’umurezi inama imukanguyemo inshingano zindi agomba kubyutsa we n’abarimu, bakongera kwicara bakaganira barebera hamwe icyateza imbere uburezi, bibanda cyane ku byo batahaga umwanya.
Ati “Akenshi wasangaga mwalimu avuga ati nigishije, isaha yanjye yageze agahita acaho akagenda, ariko uyu munsi tugomba kwibukiranya ko atari ugutambutsa isomo ku kibaho gusa, ahubwo akwiye no kongera agatekereza ubundi buryo bariya bana, abarema bakavamo Abanyarwanda bafite siyansi nk’uko tugomba kuyitanga, ariko bafite n’ubumuntu koko bufatika”.
Akomeza agira ati “Twiyemeje ko tugiye kuremamo abana ubunyarwanda bufatika, ku buryo u Rwanda dutekereza muri 2050, koko ruzaba ari u Rwanda n’Isi ireba ikavuga ngo uwaduha u Rwanda natwe tugaturayo”.
Innocent Nsabimana ni umwarimu ku rwunge rw’amashuri rwa Katarara mu Murenge wa Juru. Avuga ko ubusanzwe hari inshingano batari basobanukiwe neza, ariko ngo iyi nama hari uburyo ibakebuyemo, dore ko yaherukaga kuba mbere ya Covid-19.
Ati “Ingaruka umwana yagira ku kuba yagira ubumenyi bwo ku kibaho gusa ntagire ubumuntu, ni uko kubana n’abandi bishobora gutuma bimusubiza inyuma, kandi iyo dutekereje ku mateka yashize, hari abantu bigishijwe nabi, bitugeza aho tutakwibagirwa. Byabaye mu bihe byashize, ariko iyo umunyeshuri aremwemo ubumuntu, gukundana, gukorera hamwe, bituma arenga cyane ibyo yiga, bigatuma no mu muryango nyarwanda ashobora kubamo afite umutima atari umuntu ufite amasomo gusa, ahubwo afite umutima, indangagaciro na kirazira”.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Bugesera, Richard Mutabazi, avuga ko kuba Akarere kabo ari igicumbi cy’uburezi, bisaba ko bazamura ireme ryabwo, abantu bakamenya, hanyuma ibyo bazi bikaba ari byo bizabyara ubukungu bw’Igihugu.
Ati “Muzi ko tugira ibigo bitsindisha neza ku rwego rw’Igihugu haba mu mashuri abanza cyangwa mu yisumbuye. Icyo dushaka ni ukugira ngo tujye muri uwo murongo wo gutanga ubumenyi buzabyara ubukungu bw’Igihugu, ariko dushyireho umwihariko w’Akarere, duhere muri aya mato, dushyiraho umwihariko wacu wo kurera abana n’umutima ubikunze n’ubushake”.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe amashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye, Gaspard Twagirayezu, avuga ko umuyobozi yari akwiye kuyobora ishuri nk’uyobora urugo rwe, akamenya abarigendamo, abanyeshuri afite ari na ko akomeza kubakurikirana.
Ati “Muri uyu mwaka tuzakomeza kubabaza ibyo bashinzwe, ntabwo tuzemera ko hari umuyobozi uzatubuza kugera ku nshingano zacu, niba hari ugenda gahoro tukamufasha bikanga, tuzamusaba ko rwose atureka tugakomeza, tuzirikana ko ubuyobozi bw’ishuri bugomba kugira itandukaniro”.
Mu Karere ka Bugesera bafite amashuri abanza ya Leta ndetse n’afashwa na Leta 119, bakagira abanza ariko afatanye n’ayisumbuye 64, hamwe n’andi yisumbuye ariko acumbikira abanyeshuri 5, mu gihe ayigisha imyuga, tekiniki n’ubumenyingiro ari 6.
Mu mashuri y’incuke ndetse n’abanza muri aka Karere higishamo abarimu 3,212 barimo abigisha mu mashuri ya Leta ndetse n’afashwa na Leta 2,429 mu gihe mu yisumbuye ya Leta n’afashwa na Leta higishamo abarimu 1,042.
Abandi barezi 117 bigisha mu mashuri y’imyuga, tekiniki n’ubumenyingiro ya Leta hamwe n’andi afashwa na Leta.


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Andi makuru
Ngeze Mu Rwanda Numvise Byose Bihindutse: Ubuzima Bukomeye Bwa Michiko Honda Mu Gitabo Yanditse
Ubuhunzi, ivangura, ihohoterwa n’ibindi byinshi biri mu byaranze ubuto bwa Michiko Honda, ariko guhorana icyizere byatumye ubuzima bwe buhinduka. Ubu ari mu rugendo rwo kumenya neza inkomoko ye mu Rwanda ndetse ateganya byinshi muri iki gihugu.
Ni inkuru y’urugendo rurerure rwa Michiko w’imyaka 46, yasohotse mu gitabo “Butterfly with Brown Spots” cya paji 185, yanditsweho na Dr. Imani Silver Kyaruzi.
Harimo uburyo nyina – umukobwa wavukaga mu Bugesera – yaje guhungana n’umuryango we berekeza muri Tanzania, abanza kuba i Bukoba nyuma aza kwimukira i Mwanza.
Ubwo yari mu rugendo mu bwato yahuye n’Umuyapani Dr. Kozo Honda wari wafashwe na malaria, wa mukobwa amugirira impuhwe, amwitaho.
Bageze i Mwanza wa musore amwemerera kumucumbikira iminsi itatu yaje kuvamo amezi, wa mukobwa atwara inda, ku wa 25 Nzeri 1975 ivukamo umukobwa bamwita Michiko Honda.
Yavukiye mu buzima bugoye, biza no kumenyekana ko iyo nda nyina yashatse kuyikuramo bikanga.
Kera kabaye, wa muyapani yaje gusubira iwabo.
Michiko yakuze kubona ibyo kurya bigoye, ugasanga abandi bana muri Tanzania ntibamwiyumvamo. Ntiyasaga nabo, ahubwo ugasanga bamukwena bamwita amazina y’ibinyabiziga bikorerwa mu Buyapani.
Ahagana mu Ukuboza 1990 nibwo Se yamwohererehe itike y’indege, ava i Mwanza ajya i Nairobi aho yuririye indege.
Ubuzima bubi bwari bukomeje
Michiko nta kiyapani yari azi, icyakora yaganiraga na se mu Giswahili.
Icyamutunguye ni uko se atigeze abwira abahungu be babiri isano y’amaraso bafitanye na Michiko, icyo gihe ngo ahita amenya ko hari ikintu kitameze neza. Mukase we yari abizi.
Yanditse mu gitabo ati “Nari mfite ingorane. Nabajijje papa igisubizo nzaha ba bahungu babiri nibambaza aho nkomoka. Yaransubije ati ‘uzababwire ko uri umunyeshuri waturutse mu mahanga uri muri gahunda y’amasomo’.”
Yatangiye kwiga Ikiyapani, ariko ntiyorohewe n’ivangura n’ihohoterwa yagendaga ahura naryo.
Umunsi umwe avuye ku ishuri ngo yaje kwegerwa n’imodoka y’umukara, havamo abasore baramushimuta.
Yanditse ati “Ni igikorwa cyamaze amasegonda make. Ntabwo nzi niba hari abandi babibonye, byari nk’inzozi. Bamfutse mu maso banjyana ahantu ntamenye. Nyuma yo hafi nk’isaha, nataye ubwenge. Nta byinshi numvaga.”
“Ubwo nakangukaga nisanze mu cyumba nambaye ubusa, imbere y’umugabo uhishe isura, wambwiye gusa ko yashakaga kumenya uko imyanya y’ibanga y’abirabura imera. Nibwo namenye icyo izo nyamaswa zari zigambiriye.”
Mu Buyapani kandi ngo abantu benshi bamwibazagaho kubera ko yari muremure, akaba munini bitandukanye n’uko Abayapanikazi bangana, bigatuma kumutandukanya n’abandi byoroha.
Ubwo yagarukaga ku gitabo cye muri iki Cyumweru yagize ati “Iyo abantu barebaga amaso yanjye, amazuru, uruhu, bakundaga kunyita inguge. Bamwe banakoraga ku ruhu rwanye ngo barebe uko bimera.”
Yaje kujya muri Amerika
Nyuma y’ibihe bivanze byiza n’ibibi mu Buyapani, yafase icyemezo cyo kujya muri Leta zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Ni igihugu cyo usangamo abaturage benshi cyane, bafite amabara y’uruhu atandukanye, nubwo naho ivangura ritiburira.
Yaje kwinjira mu bijyanye n’ubuforomo kugira ngo ajye afasha abantu, ari nawo mwuga akora magingo aya. Yaje no gushyingirwa, abona urubyaro.
Michiko avuga ko nyuma y’ibihe bigoye byo kutagira igihugu na kimwe yisangamo kubera ibara ry’uruhu n’amateka ye, ibihe bigoye yanyuzemo yabashije kubirenga, mu buryo n’undi muntu yakuramo amasomo menshi.
Ni urugendo rwaranzwe n’ivanguraruhu, ihohoterwa, ariko nanone rukagaragaza imbaraga z’ubudaheranwa, kubabarira, icyizere n’urukundo.
Yaje kwisanga mu Rwanda
Michiko yaje gutekereza ku nkomoko ye mu Rwanda, ategura urugendo mu gihugu.
Ubwo yamurikaga kiriya gitabo ku wa Kane yagize ati “Mu 2015 nafahe icyemezo cyo kuza mu Rwanda, mpagerana ibyishimo, nta bwoba bwo gutinya inzego z’abinjira n’abasohoka cyangwa ikindi. Narishimye cyane ndetse kuva icyo gihe numvise wa mutwaro wose nari mfite ku mutima uvuyeho.”
Kuva ubwo, Michiko ari mu rugendo rwo kugaragaza ko ari Umunyarwanda binyuze mu gupima amasano (DNA), hasanishijwe ibipimo bye na mubyara we yabonye.
Inshuti ze mu Rwanda zanamubatije Mugabekazi, nk’izina rishya ry’Ikinyarwanda.
Ni amateka abanyarwanda basangiye
Tito Rutaremara uyobora Urwego Ngishwanama rw’Inararibonye witabiriye imurikwa ry’iki gitabo, yavuze ko Abanyarwanda benshi baciye mu mateka akomeye ku buryo bakwiye kuyandika kugira ngo ajya asigira n’abandi amasomo.
Yagarutse kuri Michiko ati “Icyo aturusha we ni uko byamuhaye ubugabo burenze ubwa buri wese, kumva ari umuntu, ntiyigeze yemerwa muri Tanzania, ntiyemewe mu Buyapani, muri Amerika ntiyemewe, ariko akavuga ati ‘ibyo byose ndabirenze, inyuma y’ibindi byose iwacu ni i Rwanda’, akagaruka mu Rwanda.”
Yavuze ko ubunyarwanda ari isano ikomeye umuntu aba afitanye n’igihugu cye, ku buryo ashobora kujya kure ariko agahora akizirikana.
Muri iki gihe Michiko ni umuforomo muri Maryland muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Igitabo cye kiboneka kuri Amazon, muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.

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Inyigisho y’Umunsi mukuru w’Isakaramentu Ritagatifu, 07 Kamena 2015
Umunsi mukuru twizihiza none ni uw’Isakaramentu Ritagatifu ry’Umubiri n’Amaraso bya Kristu. Amasomo y’uyu munsi atwereka ko kugirango umubano wacu n’Imana ukomere Yezu yemeye guhara ubuzima bwe, amena amaraso ye. Ku bakunze kwibaza ku kibazo cy’ubuzima, amasomo y’uyu munsi agaruka ku magambo atatu twashakishirizamo igisobanuro cy’ubuzima. Ayo magambo ni amazi, amaraso n’ijambo cyangwa amagambo.
1. Amazi n’amaraso
Umuntu warangiye abigishwa ba Yezu aho bari burire pasika, aba bigishwa bahuye nawe yikoreye ikibindi cy’amazi (reba Mk 14, 13). Aya mazi yo mu kibindi afite aho ahuriye n’ubuzima bushya buzakurikira urupfu rwa Yezu. Ivanjiri ya Yohani itubwira ko igihe umusirikare afunguje icumu urubavu rwa Yezu hasohotsemo amaraso n’amazi (reba Yoh 19, 34). Abakurambere bacu mu kwemera babonye muri ayo mazi n’amaraso igishushanyo cy’amasakaramentu ya Batisimu n’Ukarisitiya.
Ikinyabuzima cyose kidafite amazi kirapfa. Cyaba igiti. Yaba inyamaswa. Yaba umuntu. Iyo bibuze amazi birapfa. Amaraso yo adufasha kumva ko hari ubundi buzima dusangiye n’Imana tudasangiye n’ibindi biremwa. Ubwo buzima ni ubwa Roho. Ubu bwo tubutakaza iyo dukoze icyaha ntitucyicuze.
Mu gitabo cy’Iyimukamisiri batubwira ko Uhoraho agirana isezerano n’umuryango we Isiraheli, hifashishijwe amaraso y’ibimasa, maze hatangwa ibitambo by’ubuhoro. Ngo Musa yafashe amaraso ayatera imbaga avuga ati “Aya ni amaraso y’isezerano Uhoraho yagiranye namwe, bishingiye ku magambo yose yavuze” (Iyim 24, 8).
Mu isezerano rishya, naho hifashishijwe amaraso mu kunoza umubano w’Imana n’abantu. Nyamara Yezu ntabwo yifashishije amaraso y’ibimasa, ahubwo ni aye yamennye kugirango ahuze Imana n’abantu. Kuba rero yaramennye amaraso ye kugirango umubano wacu n’Imana utajegajega bisobanuye ko uwo mubano ufite ikiguzi gikomeye. Ikiguzi cy’ubuzima bw’umuzinanenge. Mu gitambo cya misa, twibuka urukundo rutagereranywa Yezu, Umwana w’Imana, yagaragarije abanyabyaha yemera kubapfira ku musaraba kandi yari intungane.
2. Amagambo cyangwa Ijambo ry’Imana
Ngo Musa yazamutse umusozi ahabonanira n’Uhoraho Imana. Maze aho amanukiye amenyesha imbaga amagambo yose y’Uhoraho, hamwe n’amabwiriza ye yose. Nuko ngo “imbaga yose isubiza igira iti : “amagambo yose y’Uhoraho tuzayakurikiza !” Iyi ndahiro y’umuryango w’Imana irakomeye. Iratwereka agaciro k’ijambo ry’Imana. Ijambo ry’Imana rirusha uburemere amazi n’amaraso. Ijambo ry’Imana Musa yumviye hejuru y’umusozi asenga rirusha uburemere ubuzima dukesha amazi tunywa n’amaraso adutemberamo. Mu yandi magambo, Ijambo ry’Imana niryo soko y’ubuzima Imana itanga. Niryo soko y’ukuri kuduha kwigenga nk’abana b’Imana.
Kumva ubuzima icyo aricyo twifashishije amazi, amaraso n’ijambo ry’Imana bidufasha kumva neza ubutumwa Bikira Mariya yageneye isi ubwo yazaga i Kibeho akabwira umwe mubabonekerwa ati “Ibiryo ntibikaganze amasengesho n’amasakaramentu” (hari ku ya 7 nyakanga 1983). Bikira Mariya atwereka ko intungabuzima z’umukristu ziri ugutatu. Hari ibiryo bitunga umubiri, hari amasengesho ariyo magambo tuvugana n’Imana ngo dukomeze umubano dufitanye nayo, hakaba n’amasakaramentu agaburira roho zacu kugirango zitagwa mu cyaha.
3. Yezu ati “iki ni amaraso yanjye y’isezerano, amenewe abantu batabarika”
Mbere y’uko ahara ubuzima bwe akabutangira abanyabyaha, Yezu yafashe umwanya wo kwereka abigishwa be igisobanuro cy’urupfu rwe. Amaraso yamennye ni ayo gukiza no kwunga. Ni ay’iyisezerano n’umubano. Ni igihango kiranga umubano w’Imana na muntu. Amaraso ye yamenewe isi yose, abantu batabarika. Urupfu rwe rwafunguye inzira y’amahoro n’umutsindo. Yapfuye ababarira kandi asabira ku Mana Se abarimo bamugirira nabi. Ntabwo yapfanye urwango, yapfanye urukundo. Abigishwa be yabaraze kujya barangwa n’urukundo. “Icyo bose bazamenyeraho ko muri abigishwa banjye, ni urukundo muzaba mufitanye” (Yoh 13, 34).
4. I Gakurazo, ku ya 5 Kamena 1994, abepisikopi, abapadiri, abafurere n’abalayiki bamennye amaraso yabo ku munsi w’isakaramentu ritagatifu ry’umubiri n’amaraso bya Yezu
Iyo nitegereje amateka mabi Urwanda rumazemo imyaka myinshi, nibaza niba icyiza kizageraho kigatsinda ikibi. Nibaza niba ubumwe, urukundo n’ubusabane bizongera gushoboka. Ibyabaye i Gakurazo mbibonamo ikimenyetso cy’umutsindo w’urukundo n’ukuri. Mbibonamo ikimenyetso cy’ubumwe. Mbibonamo ugutsindwa ruhenu kw’ikinyoma n’inzangano. Icyo mbivugira ni uko abishwe icyo gihe batarangwaga n’urwangano. Bari bunze ubumwe, bagizwe n’amoko yose dusanga mu Rwanda. Bagizwe n’abato n’abakuru. Yewe hari n’abari bafite uburyo bwo kuba banyonyomba, ku isiri ry’abo bari bahuje ubwoko, bakareka abandi bagapfa bonyine. Nyamara basanze batatatira urukundo n’ubumwe bari bafitanye. Maze banga guhama mu buzima bwo ku isi bakabaho batariho. Kubaho utariho ni ukubaho uboshywe n’icyaha wanga kwicuza; uboshywe n’urwango rw’uwo mudasa. Ni ukubaho utinya ukuri, ugaragara uko utari.
Izi maragahinda twabanaga zigapfira i Gakurazo nizibere abana b’Urwanda urugero rwo guhitamo gupfa aho kwica. Ariko kwemera gupfa ntibisobanuye kwiyahura. Gupfa nk’umutangabuhamya (martyr) bikorwa bigiranywe urukundo n’ukuri, aho uwemeye guhara ubuzima bwe aba ayobowe n’ivanjiri igira iti : “nta wagira urukundo ruruta urw’umuntu uhara amagara ye kubera incuti ze” (Yoh 15, 13).
Bavandimwe, mbifurije umunsi mwiza w’Isakaramentu ritagatifu.
Padiri Bernardin TWAGIRAMUNGU


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Inyigisho yo kuwa kane w’icyumweru cya 34 gisanzwe A.
Ku ya 27 Ugushyingo 2014
Hish 18,1-2 .21-23 ;19,1-3.9a; Zab 99,1-2,3,4,5 ; Lk 21,20- 28
Yezu ati : « muzubure umutwe , mukomere kuko uburokorwe bwanyu buzaba bwegereje ».
Bavandimwe,
Amasomo matagatifu y’uyu munsi, aduhaye kongera kuzirikana ku minsi ya nyuma, igihe cy’iherezo rya byose, aricyo gihe Yezu Kristu azagarukiraho mu ikuzo. Icyo gihe Sekibi wari warigaruriye isi azatsindwa burundu ; maze abakomeje kurangamira mu budahemuka ihindukira ry’Umwami wacu Yezu Kristu bishimire kumva ko ingeso mbi, ubugizi bwa nabi n’ubugomeramana bisenyutse burundu nk’iriya Babiloni yavuzwe mu byahishuriwe Yohani Intumwa. Muri iki gitabo cy’Ibyahishuwe, Babiloni ishushanya Roma y’icyo gihe ; yari igwiriyemo abarwanya Kristu, abagizi ba nabi, abasambanyi, abajura, ababeshya ; mbese roho mbi z’amoko yose zarahabarizwaga. Muri iki gihe nabwo, za Babiloni ni nyinshi cyane : utekereje aho utuye, aho unyura, aho ukorera maze ukareba uburiganya, ingeso mbi, ishyari n’ibindi bibi bihabera ; ndakeka ko utatinya kuhita « Babiloni »! ariko ukanibaza niba utabarizwa muri abo! Niba wisanzemo, ihutire kuhahunga.
Ariko rero bavandimwe, uko byagenda kose ibintu ntibizahora gutyo. Ibyo bibi byose bizasenyuka burundu, bizashira ! Ariko dushobora kwibaza duti « ese ko Bibiliya itubwira ko ibyo byose bizagira iherezo ; tuzategereza kugeza ryari » ?
Igisubizo Ivanjili ya Luka (21,20-28) yakiduhaye, tugomba kwihangana tukaguma mu budahemuka no mu nzira nziza « kugeza ubwo igihe cyagenewe abanyamahanga kizaba kirangiye ». Abo banyamahanga nta bandi Yezu atubwira, ni abo bose batoteza abakristu, batabamerera gusingiza izina ry’Imana mu bwisanzure, bashyiraho amategeko n’ibindi byose bigamije kurwanya Imana no kwimika icyaha mu bantu bayo. Abo igihe cyabo kizarangira, kandi koko ngo nta gahora gahanze!
Muby’ukuri, abo banyamahanga cyangwa se twanabita inkozi z’ibibi, bafite igihe cyabo. Nkuko Ivanjili yakomeje ibitubwira, bazaribata Yeruzalemu bisobanuye ko bazatoteza intungane z’Imana, Sekibi agerageze abakristu, ingoro y’Imana yamburwe agaciro, ukwemera kube ntacyo kukibwiye bamwe, gusenga ntawe ukibikozwa, abayoboke ba Kristu birirwe bahabwa urwamenyo n’abapagani, abasebya Kiliziya biyongere,… ! Kuri bamwe bazatangira kwibaza niba Sekibi atarigaruriye isi, bagendeye kubyo babona biyikorerwaho : ubwicanyi, ubusambanyi, urugomo, ingo zisenyuka, ubuhakanyi, abakristu badohotse,…
Ariko ibyo ntibizahoraho, bizashira burundu maze abakomeye kuri Yezu bagororerwe. Kuko umugambi we, ni ukugeza ibyaremwe byose kuri Data wo mu ijuru. Yezu yavuze ngo nimubona ibyo byose birimo kuba ; mubuzwa gusenga, mutotezwa, Shitani abashukashuka,… ntimuzaheranwe nabyo. Ati : « Muzubure umutwe , mukomere kuko uburokorwe bwanyu buzaba bwegereje ».
Dusabirane kutigera duterwa ubwoba ngo tugamburuzwe n’ibibazo biri muri iy’isi ; tubeho mu budahemuka no kwihangana, twizeye ko Yezu azaturokora amagorwa yose twahura nayo.
Padiri Jean Marie Vianney NTACOGORA


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Ibindi bishobora gutuma umugore ababara mu gihe cyo gutera akabariro harimo:
1. Gutinda gufata umurego
Abagore usanga bagenda buhoro mu gufata umurego cyangwa se kwiyumvamo igikorwa cyo gutera akabariro byishuse nk’abagabo. Ibi ni byo bituma abagore aribo bakenera gutegurwa cyane kurusha abagabo.
Gusa kuri ibi icy’ingenzi cyane si imyiteguro ahubwo ni ukumenya ibituma winjira mu gikorwa vuba kuko ibi ntibihura ku bantu bose.
Igisubizo: Iyi myiteguro cyangwa gutegurwa bigomba kuba bituma ushobora kugira umurego vuba. Ku bagore bamwe, gusombana no gukorakorwa n’uwo bagiye kubonana birahagije, gusa ku bandi bakenera kuba barebana film za poBrono cyangwa z’urukundo....
Ni yo mpamvu Herbenick avuga ko kubasha kumva ibikuryohera wowe ubwawe ari rwo rufunguzo nyakuri rwagufasha gutuma amaraso atangira kuyoboka imyanya yawe y’ibanga ibi ari na byo bituma muri iyi myanya hatangira kuzura ububobere. Ikindi kirenga kuri ibi umugore wese agomba kumenya kumva neza no kumenya niba koko yiteguye(afite ububobere buhagije) gutangira igikorwa nyirizina.
2. Kubura ububobere
Ushobora kumva muri wowe witeguye gutangira igikorwa nyamara mu gihe udafite ububobere buhagije, bishobora kugorana ko igitsina cy’umugabo kibasha kwinjira bityo bigatera uburibwe. Niba rero utabasha kubona ubobere buhagije mu gihe umaze hagati y’iminota 5 na 7 urimo gutegurana n’umugabo wawe reba niba utajya ukora ibi bikurikira: Kwiyuhagirira mu mazi ashyushye(ubwogero bwa kizungu), ufata ibinini birinda gusama, guca imbyaro(gucura).
Igisubizo: Niba ufite iki kibazo shaka amavuga afasha kongera ububobere. Ibi ntibivuze kuyakoresha buri munsi ariko mu gihe byanze ushobora kuyifashisha mbere yo gutangira igikorwa aho kugirango bigeremo hagati byange cyangwa se ujye kuyashaka mwamaze gutangira igikorwa kuko bishobora gutuma mubihirwa mwembi.
3. Umunaniro ukabije cyangwa umuhangayiko
Abantu muri iki gihe usanga bakora byinshi binyuranye kugirango biteze imbere banateze imbere imiryango yabo rimwe na rimwe ugasanga banagiye kwinjira mu gikorwa cyo gutera akabariro bagifite iyo mihangayiko. Herbenick avuga ko gutuza no kwiyibagiza ibyo wiriwemo byose ari urufunguzo rwo kuryoherwa no kumva wishimiye imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Igisubizo: Gerageza gukora ka sport mbere yo kujya muri iki gikorwa(nka yoga), cyangwa se kureba aga film k’urukundo uri kumwe n’umukunzi wawe kugirango ubanze wikuremo ibyo wiriwemo byose maze utangire kwitegura igikorwa ugiye kwinjiramo.
4. Ibitsina birutana cyane
Kimwe mu bishobora gutera umugore kubabara mu gihe cyo gutera akabariro kandi harimo kuba yaba afite igitsina gito ugereranyije n’icy’umugabo. Hari n’ubwo usanga umugabo afite igitsina kirekire cyane ku buryo gishobora kugera ku mwinjiro wa nyababyeyi ibi bikaba byateza umugore kumva ububabare.
Igisubizo: Mu gihe bimeze gutya uragirwa inama yo kwifashisha ya mavuta twavuze haruguru yongera ububobere kugirango ugire ububobere bwinshi mu gihe igitsina cy’umugabo cyaba kibyibushye cyane ariko niba ari kirekire uragirwa inama yo guhindura uburyo muteramo akabariro. Urugero ba ari wowe wajya hejuru aho kugirango umugabo abe ari we ujya hejuru. Ibi bizagufasha kugenzura uburebure bushobora kwinjira ndetse n’aho wifuza ko igitsina kigera abe ari ho kigera.
5. Indwara zifatira mu myanya ndagagitsina
Imyanda ndangagitsina y’umugore ishobora gufatwa n’indwara nyinshi. N’ubwo benshi mu bagore usanga batagaragaza ibimenyetso ko barwaye, izi ndwara zihindura byinshi mu myanya y’ibanga y’umugore zagezeho ibi bikaba bishobora kuba imwe mu ntandaro yo kubabara igihe batera akabariro.
Igisubizo: Nyinshi muri izi ndwara ziravurwa zigakira ndetse no kuzisuzuma ntibigoye. Niyo mpamvu mu gihe wumva uburibwe cyane cyane mu gihe utarimo gutera akabariro, ugomba kwihutira kwa muganga kugirango urebe ko nta ndwara urwaye maze wivuze hakiri kare.
6. Endometriosis
Iyi ni indwara ituma uturemangingo two muri nyababyeyi twiyongera ku buryo bukabije.
Igisubizo: Niba ugira imihango ikurya cyane kandi ukababara mu gihe cyo gutera akabariro bishobora kuba biterwa n’iki kibazo. Bityo ugomba kwihutira kwa muganga.
7. Impinduka mu mubiri zitewe n’imyaka
Iyo umugore atangiye gucura cyangwa yacuze imbyaro, uturemangingo two mu myanya ndagagitsina ye dutangira kumva cyane(Sensitive) ibidukozeho kurusha mbere akaba ari yo mpamvu ibyajyaga bikuryohera bishobora noneho guhinduka ibindi ndetse bikaba byagutera uburibwe.
Igisubizo: Hari uburyo bwinshi bushobora gukoreshwa mu guhangana n’ingaruka mbi zo gucura imbyara akaba ari yo mpamvu mu gihe uhuye n’ibibazo wakwegera abaganga bakabigufashamo.
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Labels: abagore, gusama, igitsina, imyororokere


text:
Inyigisho yo ku wa 19 Ukuboza 2016, Iminsi ibanziriza Noheli.
Abac 13,2-7.24-25b;Zab 71; Lk1,5-25.
Bakristu bavandimwe Yezu Kristu akuzwe iteka ryose. Uyu munsi turumva ukuntu umwana uvutse aba ari impano y´Imana kandi ubuntu bwayo bukaba ari bwo soko y´ibyishimo byacu.
Umwana uvutse aba ari impano y´Imana:
Yohani Umubatiza ni we wa nyuma mu rutonde rw´abana Bibiliya itubwira bavutse ku babyeyi bari ingumba cyangwa se bageze mu za bukuru nk´impano y´Uhoraho. Dufite ingero zimwe z´ababyeyi Bibiliya iduha babyaye bageze mu za bukuru: Sara, umufasha wa Aburahamu akaba nyina wa Izaki; Ana, nyina w´umuhanuzi Samweli; Umugore wa Manoaj akaba nyina wa Samusoni nk´uko isomo rya mbere ribitubwira. Aba bose tumaze kuvuga n´abana bagiye bavuka ku bw´ubuntu bw´Uhoraho. Yohani Batisita rero akaba na we ari umwana wavutse ku babyeyi, Elizabeti na Zakariya, bari bageze mu za bukuru nk´impano y´Uhoraho, Imana ya Israheli. Muri rusange ukuvuka kwa Yohani n´ikimenyetso cy´uko imbere y´Imana nta kidashoboka; n´ikimenyetso cy´urukundo Imana ikunda muntu. Mu ntege nke za muntu, Imana iratwereka uburyo idukunda bitagereranywa maze ikaduha uje gutegurira amayira Umucunguzi w´abantu. Bityo nitumenye ko niba Imana idukunda atari ukubera ubutungane bwacu, ahubwo ari ukubera impuhwe n´urukundo idufitiye kuva yaturema, kuko Imana ni urukundo.
Ubuntu bw´Imana ni bwo soko y´ibyishimo byacu:
Imana igira ubuntu ariko ikeneye ko tuyiha ikaze mu mitima yacu. Ikeneye ko tugira kandi tukuzura ukwemera n´ibyishimo nyabyo byo kwizera muri Yo. Ntabwo tugomba kujijinganya cyangwa guta icyizere ku Mana, n´ubwo akenshi tugomba gutegereza ubutarambirwa nka Zakariya na Elizabeti ubuzima bwose cyangwa mu gihe runaka. Urukundo rwayo n´igisubizo cyayo biratinda ariko ntibihera. Uyu mwana Yohani, nk´uko Ivanjiri ibivuga aje ” kuzatera ibyishimo n´umunezero , kandi benshi bazanezezwa n´ivuka rye, kuko azaba umu-ntu ukomeye mu maso ya Nyagasani. Azagarura abana benshi ba Israheli Kuri Nyagasani Imana yabo, kandi azagenda imbere y ´Imana arangwa n´umutima w´ubishishozi nka Eliya, agira ngo yunge ababyeyi n´abana babo, no kugirango ab´ibigande abagire intungane, maze ategurire atyo Nyagasani umuryango umutunganiye”(Lk 1,16-17). Iyi rero ikaba ari inkuru Nziza Kuri muntu. Yohani Batisita akaba ari itara ryaka, rimurika, ariko mu gihe gito kuko itara rihoraho rizaza nyuma, ariryo Yezu Kristu Umukiza n´Umucunguzi w´abantu bose.
Nimucyo twihane rero kandi duharanire ubutungane ubudahwema, dukurikize ubutabera kuko umukiro wacu wegereje, umukiza wacu agiye kutuvukira. Ibi nibyo bizatuma dutanga ubuhamya n´urugero, ibikorwa -ngiro- biranga ukwemera kwacu n´imyitwarire yacu mu nzira turimo, tugana Yezu Kristu.
Dusabe ukwemera guhamye, ukwizera , urukundo n´amahoro biganze mu mitima yacu. Yezu Mutabazi wavukiye kudukiza dukomeze tukugane ubudacogora ku bwa Roho Mutagatifu.Bikira Mariya Mubyeyi wadusuye Kibeho ugume utubumbatire maze iyi minsi ya Adiventi isigaye itubere igihe cyo guhinduka nyakuri kandi twemere Ubutatu Butagatifu. Amen.
Padiri Emmanuel MISAGO.


text:
Ku wa 6 w’icya 32 Gisanzwe, B, 17/11/2018 9 Ugushyingo 2018
Amasomo: 1º. 3 Yh 5-8; Zab 112 (111), 1-6; Lk 18, 1-8
Ivanjili twumvise irangije ibaza ikibazo abenshi bazi mu mutwe: Mbese aho igihe Yezu azagarukira azasanga hakirangwa ukwemera ku isi? Cyakora nyine iyi vanjili yateruye ishaka kutwibutsa ko ari ngombwa gusenga ubutarambirwa. Yezu yashatse kubisobanura yifashishije umugani avugamo umucamanza utaratinyaga Imana ntagire n’uwo yubaha n’umwe. Birumvikana ko umuntu nk’uwo aba yarigize ingunge. N’imirimo ye akenshi ntayuzuza neza. Abaho nk’ikingenge cyangwa icyihebe gikanuye amaso muri iyi si. Ibyo ni ukuri ku mucamanza Yezu atubwira. Ngo hari umupfakazi wahoraga asiragira ajya kumubwira ngo amurenganure. Birumvikana ko kenshi uwo mucamanza yamuteraga utwatsi akamwuka inabi ntamwumve. Ariko umupfakazi yarakomeje arasiragira. Ntiyahwemye kumugana buri munsi amusaba ko yamurangiriza urubanza. Byageze aho uwo munyagitsire aragamburuzwa amuha uburenganzira bwe.
Ibyo byose Yezu yabivuze ashaka kutwigisha ko tutagomba gutuza gusenga. Ahari impamvu ducika intege ni uko akenshi amasengesho yacu aba ari ayo gusaba ibyo dukeneye. Ni kenshi rero dutegereza tugaheba bityo tukabirambika byose ntitwongere gusenga. Ibyo Yezu atubwiye none bishobora gufatwa muri urwo ruhande rwo gusaba no gusabiriza Imana dutitirije. N’ubwo rero twabona ibyo dusaba bituzuzwa, inama Yezu Kirisitu atugiriye ni ugukomeza isengesho kugera ku ndunduro yemwe y’ubuzima bwacu. Ariko rero inyigisho ya none iratwizeza ko uko biri kose nidukomeza gusaba tuzageraho duhabwe. Reka twe kwirengagiza ko hari urundi ruhande rw’isengesho na rwo rugomba kwitabwaho ubutaretsa: Gusenga dusingiza Imana twishimye nk’uko umwana aganira n’umubyeyi we. Iyo uri kumwe n’umubyeyi wawe niba umukunda koko, cyangwa se iyo uri mu kiganiro n’inshuti yawe, rwose nturambirwa. Ikiganiro tugirana n’Umubyeyi wacu wo mu ijuru ntikiturambira iyo koko dukunda Yezu Kirisitu bitari ibi bya nyirarureshwa.
Ntitwabura kuzirikana bihagije ku cy’ingenzi muri rusange dukwiye gusaba. Yezu yigeze kubwira abigishwa be ati: “Iyaba mwari mufite ukwemera kungana n’impeke y’ururo, mwabwiye iki giti cya boberi muti ‘Randuka, ujye kwitera mu nyanja’, kikabumvira” (Lk 17, 6). Dore no mu ivanjili ya none agize ati: “Ariko se, igihe umwana w’umuntu azazira, azasanga hakiri ukwemera ku isi?”. Urebye neza ibibera kuri iyi si, usanga bigira uruhare mu gusibira ukwemera mu mitima y’abatari bake. None se nk’inabi iri mu isi…Mugira ngo ntigabanya ukwemera muri benshi cyane cyane iyo igirwa n’abitwa ko babatijwe mu izina rya Yezu Kirisitu? Akarengane se ko…Urugomo? Intambara ziri hirya no hino? Ibinyoma byoretse iyi si? Kandi igihangayikishije ni uko ibyo byose n’ababatijwe bitwa abakirisitu babikora cyangwa bakabirebera nta cyo bitayeho.
Ibikorwa bivuguruza ukwemera, na byo ni byinshi. Hari ababyeyi bafite agahinda kubera ko ababo bataye ukwemera bakitabira ibiterasoni. Twibuke Monika nyina wa Agusitini: yamaze imyaka 18 yose asabira umuhungu we. Isengesho rye ryarakiriwe maze Agusitini arahinduka ndetse yitamuramo umuhanga uhambaye mu by’Imana n’iby’ubwenge. Ubu inyigisho ze ziratumurikira zidufasha kumva Ibyanditswe Bitagatifu. Iyo Monika arambirwa akarambika isengesho se urumva atari kuba yivangiye ubwe? Ntitukarambirwe. Ntitukivane mu musabano dufitanye na Data Ushoborabyose. Ntiduhere mu marira ngo: “Isi imeze nabi”. Tuyirebe tuyisabire. Tuyisabire ukwemera ubutarambirwa. Turebe ibyo Sekibi arimo akorera mu isi: Nyamuneka ntiducike intege. Igihe kizagera Uhoraho abyutse Kiliziya ye ayiyobore iwayo h’ukuri mu ijuru. Dushimire Imana kubera abantu batari bake bitangira Ingoma yayo. Abo bose bafasha Kiliziya mu butumwa bwayo. Abo bose bunganira abasaseridoti. Abo babafasha batanga n’amafaranga yabo kugira ngo ubutumwa Kiliziya ishinzwe butere imbere. Abo ni nka wa wundi Gayo Yohani intumwa yatubwiye wakiriye neza Abakirisitu kandi akabafasha.
Yezu Kirisitu nasingizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakiwe. Abatagatifu duhimbaza none, Elizabeti wa Hungariya, Gerigori Umunyabitangaza, Hilida, Asiskolo, Aniyano, Hugo, Filipina Dukesine na Yohani wa Kastiyo, badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


text:
KU CYA 24 GISANZWE A, 13/09/2020
Amasomo: Sir 27, 30-28,7; Zab 103 (102), 1-2, 3-4,9-10,11-12; Rom 14, 7-9; Mt 18, 21-35.
“Jya wibuka amaherezo ya byose, maze ureke kwangana”
Kuri iki cyumweru cya 24 mu Byumweru Bisanzwe by’Umwaka wa Liturujiya A, Amasomo Matagatifu aradushishikariza kwitegereza mugenzi wacu tukamugirira impuhwe. Nyagasani Imana Ishoborabyose, ni Umunyampuhwe n’Umunyambabazi, atinda kurakara kuko Urukundo rwe ruhoraho iteka. Ayo matwara yo kwitonda tukarebana impuhwe abavandimwe bacu, ni yo Data Ushoborabyose adutoza. Turabyumva neza, aho abantu bari, bataranzwe no koroherana no kubabarirana, nta na rimwe bashobora kugira amahoro. Muri Bibiliya, Ibitabo by’ubuhanga bikunda kugaruka ku nyigisho zinoza umubano mu bantu. Uwo mubano ushingirwa ku matwara n’amategeko Imana ya Isiraheli yagaragarije umuryango wayo. Muri buri rugo rw’umuyahudi, ababyeyi bakundaga kuganiriza abana babo babacengezamo amatwara aboneye atuma babaho neza babanira neza bagenzi babo hakurikijwe Amategeko n’amabwiriza basoma mu Itegeko Uhoraho yatangaje abinyujije kuri Musa.
Mu isomo rya mbere twavanye mu gitabo cy’umuhanga Mwene Siraki, twabwiwe neza ko inzika n’umujinya nta kamaro kabyo. Ngo ni bimwe mu bintu biteye ishozi umunyabyaha aba yarazobereyemo. Ni byo uwifitemo umujinya, uburakari n’inzika, nta mahoro yigiramo dore ko atanahwema kuyabuza abandi. Mwene Siraki kandi aratunga urutoki ibyo kwihorera. Kwihorera ni ya nzika yera imbuto mbi ituma inabi yiturwa inabi. Ahari inabi haba hari umugozi ushanditse abantu. Ntibashobora kuwigobotora batemeye icyo Imana ibabwira. Umuntu wese wumva amasomo y’uyu munsi, niyisuzume atakambire Imana Ishoborabyose. Ni Umubyeyi iramwumva imuhe amahoro. Niba yifitemo umujinya, inabi, inzika, urwangano, ukwihorera, namenye ko yifitemo urupfu. Uwagiriwe inabi na we akabeshyerwa, akangwa, akaburagizwa, agakeneshwa ku buryo bwose, nahumurizwe n’amasomo ya none. Nasabire abakora ibyo byose biteye ishozi. Niyubure umutwe atere intambwe arangamiye Umusaraba wa Yezu Kirisitu. Na we yakorewe ubwo bugome kandi yari Umwana w’Imana Nzima wazanywe no gucurukura iyi si!
Rumwe mu mfunguzo zituma ubwenge bucurukuka, ni ukubasha gutekereza intangiriro n’iherezo rya byose. Mwene Sirake ati: “Jya wibuka amaherezo ya byose maze ureke kwangana; ubwo ugenewe kuzapfa no kubora, ubahiriza amategeko”. Aha harimo ukuri: iyo umuntu azirikana neza ko yavutse atabyisabiye, ashobora kumva ko ubuzima afite yabuhawe n’Imana Data Ushoborabyose. Ashobora no kwifuza kuyubaha no kuzabana na yo ubuziraherezo. Anatekereza ko uyu mubiri afite igihe kizagera kandi bidatinze cyane ugapfa ugahambwa ukabora rwose. Aharanira ko uyu mubiri n’imibereho yo ku isi bitagomba kumushuka. Abirinda koreka roho ye. Aharanira kwirokora icyaha kandi agaha amahoro bagenzi be. Ahabwa amahoro no guharanira kumvira Umwana w’Imana. Yezu uwo ni we wamupfiriye. Yabaho rero ku isi, agomba kuberaho Yezu kuko nanapfa ari Yezu azapfiramo akaronka ubugingo buhoraho hamwe na we n’abatagatifu bose.
Umugani Yezu yaduciriye w’umugaragu utagira impuhwe, udufashe kwikubita agashyi duhore twiteguye kubabarira bagenzi bacu nk’uko Yezu yatubabariye. Atubabarira umurundo w’ibyaha. Natwe tugomba kubabarira bagenzi bacu. Hari ubwo dukora ibyaha biremereye tugasaba imbabazi dufite ubwoba. Nyamara byose Yezu arabitubabarira. Hari ubwo dukosereza abandi ku buryo bukabije tukifuza ko batugira abere. Nyamara hari abo tubona mu byaha bishobora kuba biri mu nsi y’ibyacu maze tukabannyega ntacyo twikopa. Iyo si yo nzira Yezu adushakamo. Hari rero n’ubwo mugenzi wacu adukorera agakosa ugasanga tumumereye nabi yanadusaba imbabazi ntitumwumve. Uwo mutima mubi twihatire kuwureka. Tubabarire nk’uko natwe tubabarirwa. Ese ntimwumvise ukuntu wa mugaragu Ivanjili yita mubi yari yarekewe umwenda ungana n’amatoni ya zahabu nyamara we agata ku munigo mugenzi we wari umurimo imibyizi ijana gusa! Byarangiye na we ahombye ubukungu bwinshi yari yagabiwe kuko atarekeye mugenzi we umwenda w’ubusabusa.
Yezu Nyir’impuhwe nakomeze atubabarire kandi abisingirizwe. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya naduhakirwe tubabarire nka Data wo mu ijuru. Abatagatifu bose badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose. Icyumweru cyiza kuri mwese. Yezu abafashe igihe cyose, Amina.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


text:
Iyi nzu y’ababyeyi yatashywe n’Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubuzima, Dr Mpunga Tharcisse mu ruzinduko aheruka kugirira mu Karere ka Rusizi areba uko serivisi z’ubuzima zitangwa.
Muri urwo rugendo yeretswe bimwe mu bibazo by’ingutu biri muri serivisi z’ubuzima ndetse abizeza ko ku bufatanye n’Akarere ka Rusizi bizashakirwa umuti urambye.
Nyuma yo gutaha Inzu y’Ababyeyi mu Kigo Nderabuzima cya Nyakabuye, bamwe mu bahoze babyarira mu yahoze ishaje bavuga bitari biboroheye kuko no kubona aho umubyeyi arambika umusaya byari ikibazo.
Mukaniyonsenga Josiane avuga ko mbere babyariye mu nzu isa nabi ku buryo nta bwinyagamburiro babonaga bitewe n’imiterere yabo.
Yagize ati “Nabyariye mu nzu ya mbere ariko twari twegeranye n’abandi barwayi kandi hari n’inzira y’abanyesoko; iyo batambukaga baratubonaga turi mu byumba cyangwa mu rubagiro. Nta suku yaharangwaga ndetse n’umurwaza ntiyabonaga aho arara.’’
Nyuma yo kuzura kw’inzu y’ababyeyi nshya, ubu abarwayi barisanzura ndetse hari n’isuku ku buryo ntacyo bikanga nk’uko byari bisanzwe mbere.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubuzima, Dr Mpunga Tharcisse, yavuze ko nubwo batashye inzu y’ababyeyi ariko hakiri ibitari byuzura neza bikeneye kwihutishwa.
Yagize ati “Twatashye iyi nzu y’ababyeyi ariko hari ibyo twasanze bituzuye neza. Twasabye akarere ko kabikurikirana. Ikindi twasanze muri serivisi z’ubuzima harimo ibibazo bitandukanye birimo abakozi bake n’ibindi ariko turabizeza ko dufatanyije n’akarere tuzabikemura ku buryo bitarenga uyu mwaka.’’
Inzu y’ababyeyi y’Ikigo Nderabuzima cya Nyakabuye yatashywe yatwaye arenga miliyoni 59 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.
Mu Karere ka Rusizi hari ibitaro bibiri birimo ibya Gihundwe na Mibilizi, ibigo nderabuzima 19 n’amavuriro mato 55.


text:
Miryango
Umuryango wawe ni abantu cg ibindi binyabuzima mufitanye cg bifitanye isano rya hafi. umuryango ni ubumwe bugizwe n'ababyeyi n'abana . Uwo mwashakanye, abana bawe, ababyeyi bawe n'abo muvukana nabo bagize umuryango wawe[1]. Abandi bantu mufitanye isano ku ruhande rw'ababyeyi bombi nabo bashobora kubarirwa mu muryango, umuryango ni igice cy'ibanze cya buri sosiyete.[2]
Ibiranga umuryango[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
1. Umubano uhamye[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Umubano niryo shingiro ry'umuryango,ushobora kuba ushingiye kukuba abantu barashakanye by'ubuziraherezo cyangwa by'igihe gito ariko bafitanye umubano n'ubumwe bwihariye.[3]
2. Ugushyingiranwa[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Gushyingiranwa ni ishingiro ryo gukora umuryango, umuntu ashobora gushyingiranwa n'umuntu umwe cyangwa benshi ariko bikaba urufatiro rwo kubaka umuryango.
3. Kwita amazina[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Buri muryango ugira uko wita amazina abawukomokamo bigafasha no kumenya uko ibisekuruza bigenda bikurikirana.
4. Ubuturo rusange[eindura | hindura inkomoko]
Umuryango ugira aho baba, aho bahurira bose hakitwa mu rugo, aho gutura ni ingenzi cyane kugirango abahakomoka bitabweho kandi bahabwe indangagaciro z'umuryango.[2]
Amashakiro


text:
TopJoy SPC Igikoresho cyo Kwubaka
Intangiriro
Aka gatabo kazakunyura mu ntambwe zikenewe zo kwishyiriraho TopJoy SPC Flooring.Witondere gusoma witonze ukoresheje iki gitabo kugirango ubashe kumenya inzira nziza yo kwitegura kwishyiriraho.Kudakurikiza amabwiriza yatanzwe muri aya mabwiriza, kimwe no kuyashyiraho bidakwiye, bizakuraho garanti yatanzwe na TopJoy Flooring.Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye n'iki gitabo, cyangwa ufite ibibazo bitagaragara muri izi nyandiko;nyamuneka hamagara TopJoy Igorofa kuri: kugurisha@topjoyflooring.com.
ICYITONDERWA: KUBONA DUST
Kubona, kumusenyi, no / cyangwa gutunganya ibicuruzwa bya SPC birashobora kubyara umukungugu ushobora gutera ubuhumekero, ijisho, nuruhu.Gukoresha ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho byo gukusanya ivumbi kugirango bigabanye umukungugu wo mu kirere.Wambare maskike ya NIOSH ikwiye kugirango ugabanye guhura nu mukungugu wo mu kirere.Irinde guhura n'amaso n'uruhu ukoresheje ibirahuri byumutekano bikwiye hamwe n imyenda ikingira.Mugihe cyo kurakara, oza amaso cyangwa uruhu n'amazi byibuze muminota 15.
Imyitozo y'akazi yo gukuraho igifuniko cya buri gihe!
Ntugashyire umucanga, guhanagura, gukama byumye, gucukura, kubona, guturika amasaro cyangwa gukonjesha imashini cyangwa guhindagura igorofa iriho, inyuma, inyuma yumutwe cyangwa asifalike "gukata".Ibicuruzwa bishobora kuba birimo Fibre ya asibesitosi cyangwa silika ya kristaline.Irinde kurema umukungugu.Guhumeka umukungugu nk'uwo ni kanseri n'inzira z'ubuhumekero.Kunywa itabi kubantu bahuye na Fibre ya asibesitosi byongera cyane ibyago byo kwangiza umubiri.Keretse niba ushidikanya neza ko ibicuruzwa ari asibesitosi birimo ibintu, ugomba gutekereza ko birimo asibesitosi.Amabwiriza arashobora gusaba ko ibikoresho bipimwa kugirango hamenyekane asibesitosi.
Bireba nyirurugo na / cyangwa ushyiraho kugirango umenye neza ubwoko, icyitegererezo, icyegeranyo, nibara byatanzwe kumurimo mbere yo kwishyiriraho.Nyirurugo / ushyiraho arashobora kubikora mugereranije na "sample" hasi yatoranijwe, kwemeza ko igorofa yakiriwe ari igorofa ryifuzwa kandi ryemewe gushyirwaho.Naba nyiri urugo / abashinzwe inshingano zo kugenzura ibicuruzwa kubintu byose bigaragara cyangwa ibyangiritse mbere yo kwishyiriraho.Niba igorofa idahuye na banyiri urugo / abayitezeho kandi / cyangwa ntibyemewe kwishyiriraho;nyamuneka hamagara TopJoy mbere yo gutangira kwishyiriraho!Garanti ya TopJoy Flooring ntabwo ikubiyemo ibirego byose bijyanye n'ubwoko butari bwo, icyitegererezo, icyegeranyo, ibara, inenge igaragara cyangwa ibyangiritse hasi imaze gushyirwaho.Nta gusimbuza cyangwa gusubizwa bizatangwa cyangwa bitangwe igorofa imaze gushyirwaho!
1. Kworoherana no Kwihanganirana bidasanzwe
Hejuru ya TopJoy SPC yakozwe ikurikije amahame yemewe yinganda, yemerera gukora, gutondekanya amanota hamwe nibisanzwe bitarenze 5%.Niba ibirenga 5% byibikoresho bidakoreshwa, ntugashyire hasi.Ako kanya hamagara umucuruzi aho igorofa yaguzwe.Nta kirego kizemerwa kubikoresho bifite inenge igaragara iyo ijambo rimaze gushyirwaho.Kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byose bikora nko kwakira ibikoresho.
2. Kubara & Gutumiza
Mugihe ubara kare-amashusho no gutumiza hasi ya SPC nyamuneka wemere kongeraho byibuze 10% -15% yo gukata & imyanda.Igorofa ya SPC nkibindi biti byose bigomba gutemwa kugirango bihuze inzitizi nka ariko ntizigarukira gusa: Ingazi, ingazi, imiyoboro, nibindi bikoresho byo murugo.
3. Kohereza, Gukora no Kubika
Witondere kubika hasi ya SPC mu nyubako ifunze neza.Iyo ubitse igorofa ya SPC:
Agasanduku k'amagorofa urebe neza ko usiga icyumba gihagije kizengurutse agasanduku kegeranye kugirango umwuka uhindurwe.Ntukabike amakarito ya SPC hafi yo gushyushya, imiyoboro ikonje cyangwa izuba ryinshi.
● Ntugatange igorofa kurubuga cyangwa ngo ushyireho imbaho kugeza igihe ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe bumaze kugerwaho.Ubushuhe bukwiye hamwe nubushuhe bukwiye bisobanurwa nkibisabwa kugirango ubone inyubako nyuma yo guturamo.
4. Kwiyemerera
Nubwo ibicuruzwa bya TopJoy SPC bitarimo ibice byimbaho biracyasabwa kumenyekana kugirango imbaho nshya zakozwe zirashobora kumenyera ibidukikije bishya kandi buhoro buhoro bikagera ahantu hamwe nubuzima, ibyo bikaba bihura neza nubushuhe bugereranije 30% -50%, no mubushyuhe buri hagati ya 13C ° na 38C °.Ibi bintu mubisanzwe nubuzima busanzwe bwurugo rusanzwe.
Kubwibyo, birasabwa kumenyekanisha TopJoy SPC hasi byibura iminsi 1-2.
5. Imiterere yakazi
Ninshingano yonyine ya nyirurugo / ushyiraho kumenya niba imiterere yakazi, ibidukikije, hamwe nubuso (Sub-Floor) byemewe kububiko bwa TopJoy SPC kimwe no kubahiriza cyangwa kurenza ibipimo ngenderwaho bya EN cyangwa ASTM.Nyamuneka wemeze neza gusuzuma ahakorerwa ibibazo bishobora guterwa mbere yuko igiti gitangira gutangwa hanyuma igatangira.
MUMENYE ICYITONDERWA:Garanti ya TopJoy Floors ntabwo ikubiyemo kunanirwa guturuka, cyangwa bijyanye, aho akazi gakorerwa / imiterere cyangwa ibibanza byo hasi.
Nyirurugo / Gushyira agomba kumenya neza ibi bikurikira mbere yo gushiraho ijambo:
Own Nyir'urugo / Gushyira bigomba kwemeza ko inyubako yuzuye kandi yuzuye.
Owner Nyir'urugo / Gushyira bigomba kwemeza / ubushyuhe buhoraho hamwe nubushuhe bwubushuhe bwagezweho.Ubushuhe bukwiye hamwe nubushuhe nuburyo bukoporora ibintu kugirango ubone inyubako imaze gutwarwa
Wishingire ko ikizamini cy’ubushuhe n’ubushuhe byakozwe mbere yo koherezwa hasi ku kazi.
Menya neza ko imiyoboro ikwiye ibaho hafi yimiterere.
6. Kwishyiriraho Ubuso & Sub-Igorofa
TopJoy SPC Igorofa ifatwa nkigorofa "ireremba" kandi igashyirwaho ukoresheje sisitemu yo gukanda.Ibi bituma TopJoy SPC igashyirwaho hejuru yimiterere ikomeye nka:
Ile Ceramic tile ● Urupapuro ● Icyapa cya beto ●Ibiti biriho cyangwa laminate ● Cork Ceramic
Ibisabwa munsi-Igorofa: Nyirurugo na / cyangwa ushyiraho agomba kumenya neza
● Umutekano & Ijwi - Ko igorofa ifunzwe neza, igashyigikirwa muburyo, kandi ikuzuza cyangwa ikarenga amategeko yimyubakire yaho akurikizwa hamwe nubuyobozi bwa NWFA (National Wood Flooring Association).
● Sukura & Kuma -Ufite nyirurugo na / cyangwa ushyiraho agomba kureba neza ko ubuso bwubatswe (sub-Floor) busukuye, bwumutse kandi butarimo imyanda yose nk'imisumari, ibishashara, amavuta cyangwa ibisigazwa byose bifata.
● Ubuso - Ubuso bwububiko / Igorofa Igomba kuba igororotse kwihanganira 3/16 ”kuri radiyo 10 (4.76mm, muri 3.05m.) Kandi ahahanamye ntigomba kurenza 1" muri 6 '(cm 2,54 muri 1.83 m) Niba ubuso bwububiko (Sub-Floor) butujuje ibisabwa byavuzwe haruguru hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikenewe kugirango ikibazo gikosorwe.
Aces Ubuso bworoshye bwo Kwishyiriraho / Ibice byo hasi - Byoroheje-hasi nka tapi cyangwa padi bigomba kuvaho mbere yo kwishyiriraho
● Imisumari cyangwa kole - Ntugashyire imisumari cyangwa kashe hasi hasi aho ariho hose, keretse niba bifuza kole-hasi cyangwa imisumari.
7. Ibisabwa
Kuramo akabari ● Inyundo ● Gukanda● Imyitozo ● NIOSH yagenwe na Mask yumukungugu ● Umwanya● Yabonye ● Gukoraho Igikoresho / Kuzuza Kit Square UmubajiKn Icyuma cyingirakamaro ● Igipimo cyo gushushanya ● AbashushanyaGlass Indorerwamo z'umutekano
Igitekerezo cyo Kuringaniza
J TopJoy Ubucucike Bwinshi (LVT Underlayment) - uburebure bwa 1.5mm.
Igitekerezo Cyinzibacyuho
● T-Molding
● Impera
Kugabanya
● Igihembwe
Shira izuru
8. Kwitegura kwishyiriraho
Gucisha ibice & Urugi- Tegura kwishyiriraho ukuraho ibibaho bya baseboards bihari.Kuramo inzugi zose kumuryango murwego rwo hejuru kugirango bizahuze munsi (Wibuke kwemerera icyuho cyo kwaguka).
Icyerekezo cyimbaho- Shyira imbaho kugirango umenye icyerekezo kizashyirwa.Nkibisanzwe, ijambo rigomba gushyirwaho ugereranije nurukuta rurerure.Ibi bizashiraho ubwiza bushimishije.
Kugenzura imbaho- Kugenzura buri kibaho kugirango udatunganye kandi wangiritse kimwe no gukuramo ibisigazwa byose byakozwe mubikorwa byo gukanda mbere yo gushiraho cyangwa gukata.
Kwagura icyuho- Icyuho cyo kwaguka cya 1/2 ”kugeza 5/16” kigomba gutangwa kurukuta rwose no hejuru ihagaritse kugirango yemererwe kwaguka.
Imiterere- Gupima ubuso bwicyumba kugirango ubone igitekerezo cyimiterere "iringaniye".Ubugari bwumurongo wambere wibibaho kurukuta rutangira bigomba kuba hafi yubugari nkumurongo wanyuma kurukuta.Ibi birashobora guhindurwa no gutema ibice.Imirongo yo gutangira cyangwa kurangiza ntigomba kuba munsi ya 2 "mubugari. Cyangwa igice cyimbaho (icyaricyo cyose)
9. AMAKURU RUSANGE
Practice Imyitozo myiza yo kwishyiriraho irasaba ko ibicuruzwa byashyirwa hagati ya 55 ° F (13 ° C) na 100 ° F (38 ° C).
Floor Igorofa ya SPC irashobora gushyirwaho kugeza kuri 50 'x 50' (15.2 m X 15.2 m) cyangwa hamwe na metero 2500 (232.3 sq m) hamwe na 1/4 ”(6.4mm).Ahantu hanini hagomba gutanga 5/8 ”(16mm) kwaguka kugera kuri 100 'x 100' (30.4 m X 30.4 m).
Amapaki yose yo munsi / munsi yububiko agomba gukorwa hamwe no kutagabanuka, kutarinda amazi, kuvanga sima nziza.
● Amagorofa yose agomba kuba aringaniye kugeza 3/16 ”(4,8 mm) muri 10 '(3048 mm) na 1/32” (0.8mm) muri 12 ”(305 mm).
DIAGRAMU YO GUSHYIRA MU BIKORWA
UNICLIC® AMABWIRIZA
Uburyo A (Inguni-Mu buryo bwo kwishyiriraho):Shyira kumwanya kugirango ushyirwe kumurongo wa 20 kugeza 30 ° kumwanya umaze gushyirwaho.Himura ikibaho witonze hejuru no hepfo mugihe utera imbere neza.Ikibaho kizahita gikanda ahantu.Urashobora gushiramo ururimi mururwobo, cyangwa ururondogoro kururimi.Ururimi muri groove nuburyo bworoshye.
(Reba igishushanyo 1A - 1B —1C.)
Uburyo B (Uburyo bwo Kwishyiriraho Flat):Hamwe na Uniclic® urashobora kandi gukanda panne hagati yawe utazamuye.Kuri ubu buryo ugomba gukoresha umwihariko wa Uniclic®.Imbaho ntizigomba guhuzwa na kanda imwe kandi gukanda bigomba kuba byicaye hasi.Kugirango wirinde kwangiza panele ugomba kuyikanda buhoro buhoro. (Reba igishushanyo cya 2A - 2B.)Koresha ubu buryo gusa mugihe udashoboye gukoresha uburyo bwa Angle-In(reba hano hepfo).Ibisigaye byawe bigomba gushyirwaho ukoresheje uburyo bwa Angle-In.
UNICLIC® AMABWIRIZA
Igishushanyo 1. Ikibaho cya mbere, umurongo wa mbere.Shira icyuma cya 3/8 ”uburebure ibumoso hanyuma ushireho ikibaho kurukuta.Nyuma, nyuma y'imirongo 3, urashobora gushyira hasi hasi kurukuta rw'imbere hamwe intera ≈ 3/8 ”
Igishushanyo 1. Ikibaho cya mbere, umurongo wa mbere.Shira icyuma cya 3/8 ”uburebure ibumoso hanyuma ushireho ikibaho kurukuta.Nyuma, nyuma y'imirongo 3, urashobora gushyira hasi hasi kurukuta rw'imbere hamwe intera ≈ 3/8 ”
Igishushanyo 3. Gwiza ikibaho hasi kumurongo umwe wigikorwa, urebe neza ko imbaho zifatanije.Nyuma, kanda hasi gato kumpera ngufi yashizwemo kugeza ikanze.
Igishushanyo 4. Ku iherezo ryumurongo wambere, shyira spacer 3/8 ”kurukuta hanyuma upime uburebure bwurubaho rwa nyuma kugirango bihuze.
Igicapo 5. Kugira ngo ukate ikibaho, koresha icyuma cyingirakamaro cyumutegetsi nu mutegetsi, kandi hamwe hejuru hejuru, gabanya cyane kumurongo umwe.Icyuma ntikizanyura hejuru ahubwo gikata cyane.Urubaho ruzatandukana bisanzwe.Noneho, shyiramo nkibibaho byabanje.
Igicapo 6. Tangira umurongo wa kabiri hamwe nigice gisigaye gikata igice cyanyuma.Uru rubaho ruto rugomba kuba rufite uburebure bwa min 10 ”.Bitabaye ibyo, igice gishya gitangira kigomba gukoreshwa.Shyiramo ikibaho ku mfuruka mu murongo ubanza hanyuma ukande (ku ruhande rurerure) mu gukoresha ikariso kugeza igorofa.
Igicapo 7. Intera ntarengwa hagati yimpera ngufi yimbaho iringaniye ntigomba kuba munsi ya 6 ”.
Igishushanyo 8. Ikibaho cya kabiri, umurongo wa kabiri.Shira ikibaho kumurongo ugana kumurongo ubanza urebe neza ko impera ifatanye kumwanya wabanjirije.Noneho funga ikibaho hasi kumurongo umwe wibikorwa ibumoso bwumwanya wabanjirije.Kanda hamwe no gukanda kugirango ukore panne hagati yundi.Nkuko ikibaho cyikubita hasi, kanda witonze hejuru yumutwe muto hamwe na reberi kugeza igihe ifunze.
Igicapo 9. Nyuma yumurongo wa 2-3, hindura intera kurukuta rwimbere ushire icyogajuru 3/8 ”kurukuta rwuruhande.Iyo ihinduka rimaze gukorwa kurukuta runini, komeza ushyireho kugeza kumurongo wanyuma
Igishushanyo 10. Umurongo wanyuma (kandi wenda n'umurongo wa mbere).Ubugari ntarengwa bwibibaho byanyuma ntibigomba KUBURA kurenza 2 ”ubugari.Ibuka intera iri kurukuta ni 3/8 ”.Inama!Shira icyogajuru mbere yo gupima.
10. Ibishushanyo mbonera
Iyo imbaho zose zimaze gushyirwaho, kandi ibifatika byose bimaze gukira, kura icyogajuru hanyuma ushyireho ibishushanyo mbonera.Mugihe ushyiraho ibibaho cyangwa urukuta-shimangira neza ko igice cyinzibacyuho kidakanda hasi bityo bikemerera kugenda mubuntu.
Gusana
Buri gihe ugenzure panne mbere yo kwishyiriraho;icyakora, niba ibyangiritse bibaye mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, uburyo bukurikira bwo gusana burashobora gukoreshwa: Niba ikibaho cyangiritse gato cyangwa cyaciwe, uzuza icyuho cyuzuye ibara ryuzuza.
Niba ikibaho cyangiritse cyane kandi kigomba gusimburwa hasi bizakenera gusenywa ku mbaho zangiritse.Menya intera ngufi kuva kumuhanda hanyuma ukureho molding.Kura imbaho kuri santimetero nke hanyuma ukande hamwe.Kuraho umurongo wose usubire kumwanya wangiritse.Simbuza ikibaho cyangiritse hanyuma usubize hasi.
Imeri: info@topjoyflooring.com
Terefone igendanwa: (+86) 18321907513
Tel: (+86) 21-39982788 / (+86) 21-39982799
Ongeraho: Igice cya 603 Inyubako 7, Umuhanda 2449, Jinhai RD,
Agace gashya ka Pudong, Shanghai, 201209, PRChina.


text:
Inka 13 zose zahawe abahoze ari ingabo bakaza gusezererwa bo mu Karere ka Nyabihu ndetse n’umwe muri bo uherutse kwicirwa inka n’abagizi ba nabi.
Umuyobozi wa Koperative yoroje bagenzi babo, Gasarasi Jaribu Justin, avuga ko iyi gahunda yo koroza bagenzi babo izakomeza kuko icyo batojwe ari uguharanira ko imibereho n’iterambere bigera kuri buri wese.
Yagize ati"Twafashe iya mbere kugira ngo dufashe bagenzi bacu batari bishoboye, tubahaye inka kandi tuzakomeza kubaba hafi kuko icyo twatojwe ni uguharanira ko imibereho ya bose yaba myiza bityo bakagera ku iterambere. Turabasaba ko izi nka bazorora neza zikabateza imbere kuko ni byo twese twifuza."
Bamwe mu borojwe izo nka, bashimiye bagenzi babo babazirikanye bemeza ko zigiye kubabera intangiriro y’iterambere ryabo, imiryango yabo n’igihugu muri rusange kuko usibye kuba zizabaha amata bakarwanya imirire mibi, zizabafasha no mu iterambere kandi ko nabo bazoroza abandi.
Majyambere Celestin, ni umwe mu bamuhariye ku rugamba, yagize ati" Ndishimye cyane kandi ndashimira na bagenzi banjye twafatanyije urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu kuba batuzirikanye bakatworoza. Inka ni ubukungu ngiye kuyorora neza impe amata mu muryango n’abaturanyi turwanye imirire mibi kandi nanjye niteguye kuzoroza abandi nizororoka."
Mpizi Lazare we yashumbushijwe kuko inka ye ye yiswe n’abagizi ba nabi, nawe yagize ati" Iki gikorwa kiranshimishije cyane kandi ndashimira bano batuzirikanye kuko biradufasha kutazimya igicaniro, tuzahora tuzirikana ibyiza igihugu cyacu kigeraho kuko nibyo twaharaniye tuyobowe na Perezida wacu Paul Kagame. Tugiye kwivana mu bukene kandi tuzahora dukorera igihugu cyacu."
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyabihu wungirije ushinzwe imari, ubukungu n’iterambere, Habanabakize Jean Claude avuga ko uru ari urugero rwiza rugaragaza ko abasezerewe mu ngabo batanga umusanzu ufatika mu kubaka igihugu kandi ko nabo bazakomeza gufatanya nabo mu guteza imbere abaturage.
Perezida wa Komisiyo y’Igihugu yo gusezerera no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abari ingabo, Nyirahabineza Valerie, yashimiye abo bahoze ari ingabo boroje bagenzi babo avuga ko icyo gikorwa cy’ubumuntu ari urugero n’ikimenyetso cy’umurage bakesha Umugaba w’Ikirenga w’Ingabo z’u Rwanda.
Yagize ati" Turashimira cyane aba basezerewe kuba bazirikana bagenzi babo barimo abatishoboye n’abamugariye ku rugamba bakabafasha. Iki ni igikorwa cyiza cy’ubumuntu n’urugero rwiza n’ikimenyetso cy’umurage bakesha Umugaba w’Ikirenga w’Ingabo z’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame uhora ashakira ibyiza n’iterambere Abanyarwanda, natwe rero biraza kudufasha kumva ko abo twari dufite babayeho nabi bari kugenda bagabanyuka."
Abasezerewe mu ngabo mu Karere ka Nyabihu, bagira uruhare runini mu ikorwa ry’amaterasi mu misozi miremire, kubungabunga inzuri za Gishwati barwanya ubushimusi bw’amatungo n’ishyamba rya Gishwati ryangirizwaga n’abatutizi, abatwika amakara n’abakoramo ubucukuzi butemewe ariho bakura ubushobozi bwo gufasha bagenzi babo.


text:
Iri murikabikorwa ry’iminsi itatu ryitabiriwe n’abafatanyabikorwa barenga 50, bagaragariza abaturage ibyo bakora, mu rwego rwa serivise n’ibicuruzwa, akarere kaboneraho gusaba abakavukamo bagiye guhahira ahandi kuza kugakoreramo.
Ni imurikabikorwa ryari rimaze imyaka itatu ritaba kubera, icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyari cyarahagaritse ibikorwa bihuza abantu benshi. Abaryitabiriye bashimye ko agashya karigaragayemo ari ako kwakira no gukemura ibibazo by’abaturage, by’umwihariko abaturage bari bafite ibibazo bikeneye abayobozi bavuze ko byabarinze gusiragira.
Sebatera Raphaël wo mu murenge wa Gihango yavuze ko kuba ikibazo cye cyakiriwe kikanakemurira mu imurikabikorwa byamurinze gusiragira no gutakaza amatike menshi.
Yasabye ko iyi gahunda yo gukemurira ibibazo by’abaturage mu imurikabikorwa yazakomeza ikaba ngarukamwaka.
Ati "Bajyaga baza bakamurika ibyo bakora bakigendera ni ubwa mbere imurikabikorwa rishyizwemo gahunda yo kwakira no gukemura ibibazo byacu. Byadushimishije n’ubutaha bizakomeze"
Kampire Fina, wo mu murenge wa Mushubati yari amaranye iminsi ikibazo cy’ubutaka yaguze ntiyabuhererekanya n’uwo babuguze.
Ati "Ikibazo cyanjye bagikemurire hano ntiriwe nsiragira ku murenge. Byanshimishije cyane ubutaha nabwo bage babigenza gutya".
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rutsiro, Murekatete Triphose yavuze ko impamvu bashyizeho gahunda yo kwakira ibibazo by’abaturage ari ukugira ngo ibibazo bireba abafatanyabikorwa bihite bikemurwa.
Ati "Muri iyi gahunda twakiriye ibibazo hari ibyakemuwe, ibindi bihabwa umurongo. Ibibazo bitakemuriwe mu imurikabikorwa tuzakomeza kubyakira muri gahunda dusanzwe dukora yitwa ya ’Tubegere’ ibindi bizakomeza no gukemurirwa mu nteko z’abaturage".
Mu minsi itatu imurikabikorwa ryamaze, abakozi b’aka karere n’abakozi b’umuryango RCN Justice et Democratie bakiriye ibibazo 89 byiganjemo ibibazo by’ubutaka, ibyakemuwe ni 72, ibibazo 17 byahawe umurongo.


text:
Rwamagana: Abarenga 200 barasaba gukurwa mu gihirahiro bakegurirwa ubutaka bamaranye igihe
Akarere ka Rwamagana kashyizeho gahunda bise“Komitenyobozi mu baturage”, igamije kwegera abaturage, kubigisha, kubasobanurira no gukemura ibibazo bagiye bafite birimo n’iby’ubutaka.
Iyi gahunda ya ‘Komite nyobozi mubaturage’ ikaba imaze iminsi itangiye mu Karere ka Rwamagana, yatangiriye mu Murenge wa Muyumbu, Musha, Karenge, kuri uyu wa gatatu ni mu Murenge wa Muhazi aho ubuyobozi bwakira ibibazo by’abaturage.
Mugabe Robert atuye mu Murenge wa Kigabiro, avuga ko afite ubutaka burimo n’ishyamba riri mu Kagari ka Karitutu, mu Murenge wa Muhazi yasigiwe n’umubyeyi we, ubutaka akaba yari yarabubonye muri 1983, ati “ubu nta byangombwa byaho dufite, Leta nidufashe tubibone.”
Akomeza agira ati “ntiwavuga ko ahantu ari ahawe, nti wagurisha, niba tumaranye igihe ubutaka tubukoresha yewe n’inzego zo hasi zibizi, ndumva Leta yaduha uburenganzira ku butaka, ikabutwegurira, cyangwa se yanabutwara ikareba igihe tumaze tubukoresha ikaba yaduha ingurane ahandi.”
Karangwa Pierre Celestin nawe afite ikibazo afatanije n’abandi cy’ubutaka butababaruyeho buri muri Karitutu, arasaba ko bakurwa murungabangabo, bakabona igisubizo ubutaka bukababarurwaho bakurikije igihe babumaranye.
Ndayambaje Tharcisse, wo mu Murenge wa Muhazi, nawe avuga ko ahafite ubutaka amaranye imyaka 40 yabusigiwe n’ababyeyi be, burimo inturusu. Mu cyifuzo cye agira ati “ndifuza ko ubutaka babumbaruraho, kubera igihe mbumaranye n’ibikorwa birimo.”
Akomeza agira ati, “mfite igihombo, kuko iyo udafite icyangombwa cy’ahantu igihe icyo aricyo cyose uwaboneka uwariwe wese yahagutwara.”
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rwamagana Mbonyumuvunyi Radjab, yagize icyo avuga kukijyanye n’ibisigara Leta yahaye abaturage ikababwira ko ihabatije ngo bahatere amashyamba n’ibindi. Ati “n’ikibazo kizwi kikaba kiri muri Minisiteri y’ibidukikije ndetse n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’amashyamba kuko bohereje itsinda rishinzwe kubikurikirana basanga koko ubwo butaka barabutijwe.”
Yakomeje ati “Icyo rero twavuga uyu munsi abo baturage bafite uburenganzira busesuye kuri ayo mashyamba, bayasarura, basaba uburenganzira bagatema ibiti. Ku kijyanye nuko ubwo butaka bwabandikwaho, icyo kibazo cyagejejwe kuri Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubutaka kugirango babyigane ubushishozi barebe niba koko ubwo butaka batijwe babwegurirwa kuko babumaranye igihe barabutijwe, cyangwa se niba bwasubira mu maboko ya Leta, ubu rero dutegereje umwanzuro bazaduha numara kuboneka tuzawumenyesha abo baturage bafite icyo kibazo”
Ibibazo byinshi byakiriwe bishingiye k’ubutaka, Ubuyobozi bwatanze inama yo kutagura ubutaka na rimwe bidakorewe imbere ya Noteri w’umurenge.


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KU WA 1 GICURASI 2021: YOZEFU MTAGATIFU
Amasomo: Intg 1, 26-2,3; Zab 89, 2-4.12-14.16; Mt 13, 54-58.
Yozefu Mutagtifu ni urugero rw’abakozi. Ubundi icyo azwiho cy’ibanze, ni ukuba yarabaye umurinzi w’Urugo Rutagatifu rw’i Nazareti. N’ubwo nta byinshi cyane bizwi ku buzima bwe cyane cyane nyuma ya cya gihe Yezu asigara i Yeruzalemu, mu mateka ya Kiliziya, abakirisitu mu buyoboke bwabo bakunze kumwiyambaza. Mu bihe by’ikubitiro basingizaga ubutwari n’ubwitonzi bwe kuva igihe abonekewe akabwirwa ko Bikira Mariya atwite ku bwa Roho Mutagatifu kugeza ahungishirije umwana na nyina mu Misiri. Uyu munsi tuzirikane ubuzima bwe tumwiyambaze tunarebera hamwe kimwe mu byatumye yiyambazwa cyane kuva mu kinyejana cya 19 dufatiye no ku masomo twumvise.
Isomo rya mbere ryatwibukije uko Imana yaremye ibiriho igasozereza ku mugabo n’umugore. Twibande ku nshingano yabahaye. Imana yarababwiye iti: “Nimwororoke, mugwire, mukwire isi yose, muyitegeke. Mugenge ifi zo mu nyanja n’ibiguruka byo mu kirere, n’ikizima cyose cyikurura ku butaka!”. Muri make, icyo tuvanyermo, ni uko Imana yahaye umuntu inshingano yo gukora. Agomba kororoka agakora agakwira hose agategeka ibiremwa byose biri ku isi. Umuntu ni umukozi ugomba gukomeza ibyo Imana yaremye. Akora aharanira kubaho uko Imana ibishaka. Yihatira kugira isi nziza no gufatanya n’abandi gutera imbere. Imana imuha iyo nshingano yo kubaho atunganya isi, yamuhaye ubwenge bwo kuvumbura uburyo bwo gukora n’ibyo akoresha.
Mu mikorere ye, ubwenge bwo kuvumbura byinshi bumufasha gushyira hamwe kugira ngo ibiremwa bimurusha imbaraga na byo abitegeke. Imbere y’intare, imbogo n’ibindi bikoko, muntu nta gatege yagira. Byamumira bunguri. Cyakora ubwenge yahawe butuma ibyo byose abitegeka. Nk’uko tubizi, kubera icyaha cyageze aho kikamuhurutura muri Paradizo yabagamo agendera mu murongo Imana yamweretse, yageze aho yadukana ubugome. Ubwenge yahawe bwo gukora ibyiza mu isi yaje kubukoresha avumbura ubugome yagirira bene wabo. Kuva igihe Gahini ahinaze Abeli, inyoko muntu yakomeje kugomerana. Ibikorwa byayo byagize icyuho gikomeye yihombya ibyiza yahoranye. Igihe Yezu aje, ni we wagerageje kunagura muntu ariko inkovu z’icyaha cy’inkomoko ziracyagaragara. Uwayobye kubera icyaha cy’inkomoko, anagurwa na Batisimu mu Izina ry’Imana Data na Mwana na Roho Mutagatifu. Abona impuhwe za Yezu agahumurizwa. Ibyaha bye biramubabaza agahora atakamba ati: “Nyagasani umbabarire”. Iyo ataragera aho, ibyo akora byose ntacyo bimumarira agana amarira atazashira. Iyo agize ya mahirwe akigobotora umwijima abona urumuri agatangira kuba umukozi nyawe.
Abantu kuva kera bashatse gukora ibibateza imbere. Batangiye bakoresha uburyo budahagije bafite gusa ibikoresho bya rupigapiga! Ntihashize igihe kirekire bavumbuye imashini zituma bakora byinshi mu gihe gito. Uretse ko na zo mu ntangiriro zabasizemo imvune. Ahagana mu mpera z’ikinyejana cya 19, abantu bari bamaze kugira iterambere ku buryo bagira byinshi byongera umusaruro. Bari barashoboye kandi kwishyira hamwe hakaba ariko ab’inkwakuzi bacunga inganda n’imashini. Abo bakoreshaga abakozi benshi bagomba guhemba. Ibibazo byariho byari byerekeranye n’uburenganzira bw’abakozi. Hari abakoraga ariko bagahembwa duke banagotse cyane. Abatware bake cyane bo bariho badamaraye mu gihe abo bakoreshaga bari nk’abacakara.
Kiliziya mu buhanga n’ubushishozi bwayo, yitaye cyane ku bibazo by’abakozi. Ni Papa Lewoni wa 13 watangije impinduka ubwo ku wa gatanu tariki ya 15 Gicurasi 1891 asohoye ibaruwa ya gishumba yitwa Rerum Novarum (Ibintu Bishya). Muri iyo baruwa yashyigikiraga impinduka zari zikenewe mu bya politiki kugira ngo ibintu bihinduke. Yashyigikiye cyane uburenganzira bw’abakozi bishyira hamwe bagasaba ibyo bagombwa. Papa kandi yashyigikiye ko umutungo w’umuntu ku giti cye witabwaho. Ibaruwa ya Lewo wa 13 yatanze umurongo kugira ngo ibintu bitangire guhinduka. Byageze muri 1955, Papa Pio wa 12 ashyiraho ku mugaragaro uburyo bwo kwiyambaza Yozefu Mutagatifu ngo abe urugero rw’abakozi. Kuva icyo gihe kugeza ubu, ku isi yose, birazwi ko iya mbere Gicurasi ari umunsi wa Yozefu Mutagatifu urugero rw’abakozi. Dore noneho uyu mwaka Papa Fransisiko yawugize uwa Yozefu Mutagatifu. Kiliziya ishaka ko Yozefu Umurizi w’Urugo Rutagatifu aherekeza abantu bose mu byo bakora baharanira gutera imbere ku mutima no ku mubiri.
Uwo murimo wa Kiliziya wabaye ingenzi. Ni byo koko, Kiliziya ntishobora kurebera ibibazo by’uruhuri sosiyete irimo. Igomba gusenga igatekereza ikamurikira abantu. Isi yose yashyizeho Umunsi Mpuzamahanga w’umurimo. Ni uyu munsi. Tuzirikane ko Kiliziya yagize uruhare runini mu gutekereza ku murimo. Ni na yo yatumye uburenganzira bw’abakozi bwubahirizwa. Ntishobora kuba Ntibindeba igihe cyose. Ibibazo abakozi bagiraga kera hari n’ubwo n’uyu munsi tubibona. Ibyabangamiraga abantu n’uyu munsi birigaragaza. Mu gihe cya Rerum Novarum, ibibazo byo gutwara imitungo y’abantu amasambu akubakwamo inganda kandi bene yo ntibagire icyo bahabwa kigaragara, n’ubu bishobora kwigaragaza. Kiliziya ibivugaho iki? Iricecekera? Ni akazi k’abayobozi bayo. Bagomba gukanguka. Papa Lewoni wa 13 n’abamusimbuye babahaye urugero. Ni ngombwa guharanira ko abantu batarenganywa mu mitungo n’imibereho yabo. Abantu ntibashobora gutera imbere igihe batihatitira kuba abakozi nyabo.
Umukozi nyawe ni uwubaha Itegeko ry’Imana. Kuyubaha agakora byose mu bufatanye na bagenzi be nta kugira uwo aryamira. Umukozi nyawe ni wa wundi wigira ku Mukozi w’i Nazareti witwa Yozefu Mutagatifu. Ivanjili yatubwiye ko yari umubaji. Umukozi nyawe ni wa wundi wumva icyo Umwana w’Umubaji yigishije kuva iwabo i Nazareti, mu Galileya n’i Yeruzalemu. Umukozi mwiza ni umunyamurava wirinda kunyanganya abandi agasarura ibyo yakoreye. Umukozi mwiza ni ukorana umutima mwiza akarebana impuhwe abagize ibyago byo gukena no gukeneshwa muri iyi si. Umukozi mwiza ashimishwa no gufasha abakene azi uko ashoboye. Burya ku isi yose, buri wese aramutse yitaye ku bo arusha ubushobozi bamuri i ruhande, nta nzara nta maganya menshi twakumvana abana b’abantu. Nta wavukiye gukena no gukeneshwa. Twavukiye kubaho neza dusingiza Imana dushimishwa n’ibyo yaturemeye kugeza umunsi tuzayisanga mu ijuru.
Dusabire abantu bose bafite ijambo mu mikorere yo kuri iyi si. Tubasabire kumurikirwa na Roho w’Imana baharanire uburenganzira bw’abakozi kandi bite ku bo iby’isi bitahiriye. Dusabire Kiliziya mu bayobozi bayo. Barebere kuri Lewoni wa 13 bajye bitegereza ibibazo biri mu bantu maze baserure kandi bamurikire inzira zo kubikemura.
Yezu Kirisitu ahabwe ikuzo n’icyubahiro mu bamukorera. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya aduhakirwe. Yozefu Mutagatifu adufashe kuba abakozi b’inyangamugayo nka we. Abandi batagatifu duhimbaza ari bo Yeremiya umuhanuzi, Sigisimundi, Rishari Pampuri, Segundo n’Umuhire Mafalda badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose. Amina.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


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Hadutse imico yo kudatandukanya icyumweru n’indi minsi.Hasigaye hari abumva ko icyumweru ari umunsi ubonetse wose bageneye IKIRUHUKO.Hari n’abubahiriza ISABATO badakozwa iby’icyumweru. Esi iyi migirire yose ni iy’i Rwanda?Aho ntabarwanya icyumweru bagira ngo cyazanywe n’Abakoloni?
Icyumweru cya GIHANGA
Twibuke ko icyumweru(semaine)cya kinyarwanda kigira iminsi 5,hakabamo 4 yo gukora ari yo yitwa imibyizi;mu buke ni umubyizi ukaba ikigero cy’umurimo w’umunsi(mesure du travail).
Umunsi wa 5 ni wo witwa icyumweru(dimanche),mu bwinshi bikaba ibyumweru. Kuri uwo munsi birinda imirimo ivunanye nko guhingisha isuka,n’ibindi.Uwo munsi ni icyumweru cya GIHANGA, ukaba umunsi w’ikiruhuko(repos dominical).
Umuntu utawubahirije, akururira umusozi atuyeho ibyago by’amahindu(grêles), ndetse na we akikururira ibindi byo gukubitwa n’inkuba. Ari naho bakurije kuvuga ngo « Wica icyumweru, inkuba ikaribika mu nda« , bishatse kuvuga ko n’iyo byatinda urabiryozwa, ukabyishyura.
Uwo munsi wa 5 ari wo w’icyumweru cya kinyarwanda,akenshi ukunze guhurirana n’uw’Umuganura(mu kwa 8)maze imisozi igaterana,igasangira, abantu bose bakizihirwa kubera uwo mwihariko wa Gihanga wo kwibutsa abe kudaheranwa n’imirimo.
Ikiruhuko ku isi yose
Bitabaye iby’ihururu ry’iyo minsi mikuru ihuza imbaga,n’ikiruhuko kuri buri muntu ni ngombwa kugira ngo yitekerezeho,yongere imbaraga z’umutima zizatuma n’imirimo ikurikiyeho ayikora neza.
Uwashaka guhinyuza yareba hirya no hino ku isi aho biyemeje gukora iminsi yose nta kuruhuka ngo bararwanya ubushomeri!Urugero ni Ubushinwa cyangwa Ubuyapani.Kwiyahura bya hato na hato(suicide),gutandukana kw’abashakanye(divorces) cyangwa kutabona uwo muzarushingana(=kugumirwa,ku bakobwa batwawe no gushakisha ifaranga)
Aho gukoeza kwigana iby’abandi,ntekereza ko twari dukwiye kugaruka ku isoko maze ICYUMWERU CYA GIHANGA kikazaba ikiruhuko ku isi yose mu gihe Abanyarwanda bakerekana ko uburyo bwabo bwo kubara bufite ishingiro mu kurwanya ubukene kubera gusangira no gukwirakwiza mu bandi umunezero.
By Protogène BUTERA


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Uyu mwarimu yirukanywe burundu n’Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Nyaruguru ku wa 8 Nzeri 2022 ashinjwa kujyana abanyeshuri babiri b’abakobwa mu kabari.
Akarere ka Nyaruguru kavuga ko kafashe icyo cyemezo gashingiye ku mwanzuro wafashwe n’akanama gashinzwe gukurikirana amakosa y’abarimu muri iryo shuri, kemeje ko uwo mwarimu yakoze amakosa yo kujyana mu kabari abanyeshuri babiri b’abakobwa.
Ndagijimana yabwiye IGIHE ko ibyo ashinjwa ari ibihimbano bigamije kumuharabika no kumwirukanisha bitewe n’uko asanzwe atumvikana n’umuyobozi w’iryo shuri.
Yavuze ko icya mbere bapfa ari uko yagaragaje ko hari amafaranga y’agahimbazamusyi k’abarimu yarigishijwe, umuyobozi w’ishuri ntiyabyishimira.
Uyu mwarimu uvuga ko yari asanzwe mu bagize akanama gashinzwe agahimbazamushyi, yavuze ko hari amafaranga asaga 1 850 000 yarigishijwe, umuyobozi w’ishuri abibajijwe abareba nabi.
Ikindi ni uko ngo hari abanyeshuri babiri yahannye bafitanye isano n’umuyobozi w’ishuri nabyo uwo muyobozi ntiyabyakira neza.
Asobanura ko umuyobozi w’ishuri amushinja kugenda amuvuga mu bandi agaragaza imikorere mibi iri mu kigo.
Yemera ko ku wa 28 Werurwe 2022 yanditse ibaruwa asaba imbabazi ku makosa yakoze y’urukururukano n’abanyeshuri, yemera ko niyongera azahanwa hakurikijwe amategeko.
Avuga ko iyo baruwa yayanditse nyuma y’uko yari yabuze ikayi ye bituma agirana ikibazo n’abanyeshuri babiri b’abakobwa kuko yababajije aho bayishyize.
Kubabaza iyo kayi ngo ntibyishimiwe n’umuyobozi w’ishuri wabyise urukururukano amusaba kwandika asaba imbabazi ndetse n’abarimu bagenzi be bamugira inama yo kwandika, arabikora.
Ndagijimana yavuze ko mu Rwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Runyombyi hamaze kwirukanwa abarimu bagera kuri batatu mu myaka itatu ahamaze kandi bose bashinjwa amakosa ajya kumera kimwe.
Ibi asanga ari ibinyoma bihimbwa n’umuyobozi w’ishuri agamije kwikiza abagerageza kugaragaza imiyoborere mibi iri mu kigo bityo agasaba ko haba igenzura.
Ati “Mu myaka itatu nari mpamaze nabonye hari ubuyobozi bubi, nkaba nsaba ko umuyobozi w’ishuri bamujyana ku kindi kigo maze hakarebwa imiyoborere ye.”
Yakomeje yibaza impamvu ibibazo by’ubwumvikane buke hagati y’ubuyobozi bw’ishuri n’abarimu bikunze kugaragara ku Rwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Runyombyi I, asaba ko hakorwa igenzura.
Ati “Runyombyi yasubiye inyuma mu gutsindisha abanyeshuri kubera imiyoborere mibi. Abayobozi bazagenzure barebe ikibazo kiri mu miyoborere.”
Abajijwe icyo agiye gukora nyuma y’icyo yita akarengane ko kwirukanwa ku kazi burundu, yavuze ko atarafata umwanzuro kuko akiri kubitekerezaho.
Umuyobozi w’ishuri yabihakanye
Umuyobozi w’Urwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Runyombyi I, Manigabe Isaac, yavuze ko Ndagijimana yahanwe hakurikijwe amategeko kubera amakosa yakoze.
Yahakanye ko nta miyoborere mibi iri mu kigo kandi igenzura ataryanze.
Ati “Nta miyoborere mibi iri mu kigo cyane ko ibyo yahaniwe yabigizemo uruhare hari n’ibaruwa yiyandikiye wenyine yemera ibyo yakoze. Ndumva nta kintu cy’imiyoborere mibi, umuntu niba yakoze icyaha agahanwa ntabwo bishingiye ku miyoborere mibi, yahanwe kubera icyaha ariko ntiyahanwe kubera imiyoborere mibi.”
Yakomeje avuga ko atari we mukozi wirukanwe bwa mbere kubera amakosa.
Ati “Mu gihugu hose hari itegeko tugenderaho bivuze ko iyo umuntu akosheje hari itegeko rimuhana. Igenzura rireba niba itegeko ryarubahirijwe ariko ntekereza ko atari nanjye wamuhannye kuko hari urwego rwisumbuye rubishinzwe [Akarere]. Ikigo ntabwo gifatira umukozi igihano kuko kitamuhaye akazi.”
Urwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Runyombyi I ruherereye mu Murenge wa Busanze mu Karere ka Nyaruguru.
Inkuru bijyanye: Umwalimu yirukanywe burundu ashinjwa kujyana abanyeshuri b’abakobwa mu kabari
[email protected]


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Ni koko Abaturage nibo bafite urufunguzo rw’impinduka mu Rwanda. Paul Kagame n’agatsiko ayoboye bameze nk’uwo munyagitugu uhagaze ku rubaho narwo ruhagaritswe na rubanda. Uko byamera kose umuturage navuga “NO” nta kizatubuza gukoresha ya mvugo y’abakuru ngo “agahuru k’imbwa karahiye”!
IBANGA RYA 34 : Kuki ubutegetsi bw’Agatsiko bugomba gusezererwa ?
Uretse no kuba ubutegetsi bw’Agatsiko bwarashoye igihugu mu mwiryane no mu ntambara z’urudaca, bukagerekaho no gusahura no kwiharira ibyiza byose by’igihugu, hari indi mpamvu simusiga ijyanye n’imiterere ya politiki : Agatsiko kariho karakukuza, karangije kuba KARAHANYUZE !
Burya rero uwakubwira uyu munsi ati « hari impano y’agaciro gakomeye nzaguha niwuzuza imyaka 150 y’amavuko », wahita umuseka n’iyo waba ubona rwose ko afite ubushake bwo kuguha iyo mpano ! Impamvu utazuyaza kumukwena ni uko uba ubona neza ko hari ikintu gikomeye yirengangije : nta muntu ubaho imyaka 150 kuri iyi si ! Ibimera n’ibisimba nabyo bigira imyaka ntarengwa byagenewe yo kugira ubuzima, ahasigaye bigapfa. N’imitwe ya politiki ni uko. Iravuka, igakura, igasaza, igapfa, ndetse imyinshi muri yo igapfa ihagaze !
Niyo mpamvu, mu bihugu byateye imbere hari itegeko rivuga ko nta Mukuru w’igihugu wemererwa kurenza manda ebyiri zikurikiranye (imyaka 8-10 !). Iyo arangije manda ze ebyiri, itegeko rimusaba kudahita yongera kwiyamamaza, akareka abandi nabo bagatorwa, noneho byazamushobokera akazongera kwiyamamaza nyuma. Birazwi neza ko imyaka 10 ihagije ngo n’umutegetsi w’akataraboneka abe ananiwe ! Nyuma y’imyaka 10-15 ikipe iri ku butegetsi iba inaniwe. Igituma politiki nziza yubaka igihugu iramba si ukwihambira ku butegetsi bw’agatsiko kamwe : kenshi na kenshi iyo agatsiko kavuye ku butegetsi gasiga gashenye n’ibyo kari karubatse ! Ibanga rya politiki iganisha igihugu mu iterambere ry’ukuri ryihishe mu muco wo “Gusimburana ku butegetsi” : le principe de l’alternance. Ibihugu by’Abazungu byemera iyo « principe » nibyo biyobowe neza ( Ubufaransa, Amerika, Ubudage…)
Agatsiko k’Indobanure kamaze imyaka irenga 21 ku butegetsi mu Rwanda ! Uretse Paul Kagame wenyine wibwira ko ari umuyobozi w’igitangaza, Abanyarwanda twese tuzi ko nta kindi azamarira Urwanda uretse gukomeza kurukururira ibyago ! Buriya Agatsiko kamugaragiye nako karashaje, imungu yakinjiye mu ngingo : nta gitekerezo gishya kagifite, nta wundi mushinga mushya gahishiye Urwanda. Nta kindi gasigaje uretse gukomeza kwiba, gusubiranyamo no guteranya Abanyarwanda. Mwiyumviye n’ukuriye Agatsiko, Nyakubahwa Paul Kagame, yivugira ubwe ko ubu igihugu akigejeje kuri “mteremko”! Hari le 4/7/2011 mu munsi mukuru wo kwibuka kuri stade Amahoro i Remera imyaka 17 FPR ifashe ubutegetsi ku ngufu. Ntabwo abeshya, Urwanda ruri ku manga, mbese rugeze aharindimuka, niba Agatsiko katarekuye ubutegetsi mu maguru mashya ! Muri make kacyuye igihe cyako kera ! Habuze gusa uwasunika ngo maze twirebere ukuntu ubutindi buhenanguka ! HAKENEWE IMPINDURAMIYOBORERE, bidatinze.
Dore ibintu 12 Repubulika ya 4 izihutira gushyira mu ngiro kugira ngo ishobore kuzahura Urwanda ; Abanyarwanda bongere bahumeke umwuka w’abazima :
IBANGA RYA 35.: Gufungura abafunze
- Gukingura imiryango ya Gereza na Kasho zose ziri mu gihugu, abo Agatsiko kahejeje mu gihome bagataha.
Abajijutse, abafite imbaraga zo kubaka igihugu, Agatsiko kahisemo kubabika mu buroko kugira ngo kikorere ibyo gashaka ntawe ukanenga ! Abo bose bakwiye gutaha mu ngo zabo, bagasubizwa uburenganzira bwabo, bakagira uruhare mu kubaka Urwanda rwigenga.
*Abambere bazabohorwa ni Abanyapolitiki n’Abanyamakuru Agatsiko kafunze barengana : Madame Victoire Ingabire, Déogratias Mushayidi,Ntamuhanga Cassien,…..
*Abandi bakwiye kurekurwa ni abafunze bamaze imyaka n’imyaniko batagira amadosiye.
*Leta izakora uko ishoboye Abanyarwanda bafungiwe mu mahanga kubera ibyaha bakoreye mu Rwanda, baze gufungirwa mu Rwanda.
*Hazatangwa imbabazi za Perezida wa Repubulika ku bakatiwe bose, kuko harimo benshi bahamijwe ibyaha batigeze bakora kubera ikinyoma cy’Agatsiko.
IBANGA RYA 36 : Gushyingura mu cyubahiro no kwibuka Abanyarwanda bose bishwe nta vangura.
Mu rwego rwo kwimakaza umuco wo kuvugisha ukuri no kwemera (assumer) amateka y’igihugu cyacu Agatsiko katanashaka ko yigishwa urubyiruko :
(2) Ababaye abakuru b’igihugu na ba Leaders bagiriye Urwanda akamaro bazashyingurwa mu cyubahiro kandi bibukwe:
*Ibisigazwa by’umwami Yuhi IV Musinga, bizashakwa bishyingurwe mu Rwanda.
*Umubiri wa Perezida Yuvenali Habyarimana uzacyurwa ushyingurwe mu Rwanda, umuryango we usubizwe imitungo yawo.
*Perezida Grégoire Kayibanda azashyingurwa mu cyubahiro, umuryango we usubizwe uburenganzira wavukijwe.
*Ababaye aba Leaders bazumvikanwaho nabo bashyingurwe mu cyubahiro kandi bajye bibukwa.
(3) Abandi Banyarwanda bishwe nabo bazashyingurwa mu cyubahiro kandi bajye bibukwa :
*Abepiskopi n’Abihayimana bishwe n’Agatsiko,
*Abanyarwanda biciwe i Kibeho,
*Abiciwe mu mashyamba ya Kongo,
*Abagitabitse mu byobo hirya no hino mu gihugu,
*Amagufa y’abacu Agatsiko kanitse ku Gisozi no mu zindi nzibutso zinyanyagiye hirya no hino mu gihugu kubera impamvu y’ubucuruzi, …. Bose bazashyingurwa mu cyubahiro.
IBANGA RYA 37 : Urusengero mpuzamatorero
(4) Hazubakwa Urusengero Mpuzamatorero rwitwa “BAZILIKA Y’UBWIYUNGE” (Basilique de la Réconciliation), izashyingurwamo Abanyarwanda bose bishwe bavuzwe haruguru kandi ijye iberamo amasengesho yo kubasabira no gusabira igihugu cyacu amahoro.
IBANGA RYA 38 : Ibibazo bikomeye biri mu burezi bizakemurwa
(5) Abana bose biga Kaminuza n’amashuri makuru bagomba kugenerwa amafaranga ya Buruse. Na none kandi Leta igomba gutangira amafaranga y’ishuri abana bose b’Abanyarwanda biga amashuri yisumbuye, iyo bigaragaye ko ari abakene cyangwa imfubyi zitishoboye.
Ibi bizaba bigamije guha abana bose b’Abanyarwanda amahirwe angana no guca ivangura Agatsiko kubakiyeho umwiryane mu rubyiruko, biturutse kuri politiki mbi yo gufasha abana b’Abatutsi bonyine, Abahutu Leta ikanga kubitaho.
(6) Guha agaciro ABARIMU b’amashuri abanza, ayisumbuye n’amakuru, bagahabwa umushahara ukwiye.
Koko byose bituruka mu ishuri : « Tout passe par l’école ». Hambere, mwarimu ni we muntu wari wubashywe mu giturage. Niwe washobora kubaka inzu y’amabati, ni we wanywaga byeri…ako gashema kakamutera gukora umurimo we yishimye, abana b’igihugu bakajijuka ndetse ugasanga benshi mu rubyiruko barota « kuba mwarimu ».
Kubera ko Agatsiko kagizwe ahanini n’abatazi icyo ishuri bivuga, mwarimu w’umunyarwanda yateshejwe agaciro, aratindahazwa, ubu « kuba mwarimu » bisigaye ari IGITUTSI. Birumvikana ko iyi ariyo mpamvu y’ibanze yatumye uburere n’uburezi bisubira inyuma cyane muri iyi myaka 21 Agatsiko kamaze ku butegetsi.
Repubulika ya 4 izasubiza “MuaLimu” icyubahiro, ahabwe ibikoresho bikwiye n’imfashanyigisho zijyanye n’umurimo we. Azahabwa umushara watuma ashobora kubaho ndetse umwarimu ukora neza ajye agerekerwaho n’agahimbazamuskyi kuko Urwanda rw’ejo ruturuka mu biganza bya mwarimu.
Mwarimu w’amashuri abanza akwiye gukubirwa incuro 10 umushara w’intica ntikize agenerwa muri iki gihe (24 000 x10 =240 000fr).
IBANGA RYA 39 : Gushyiraho ingabo z’igihugu
(7). Kurema ingabo z’igihugu zidakorera agatsiko (Armée républicaine).
Guhera mu 1973, Ingabo z’igihugu zafashe ubutegetsi, zihigika abasivili, zihitamo gukora politiki. Guhera ubwo igisirikari cyahindutse nk’imitwe y’iterabwoba ikorera inyungu z’Abanyagitugu, kugeza ubwo batagitinya no kurasa Abenegihugu bashinzwe kurinda ! Icyo ubuyobozi bw’abasirikari bwabyaye ni izi ntambara z’urudaca, ni jenoside, ni iterabwoba rihoraho n’akaduruvayo mu nzego zose z’ubuzima bw’igihugu.
Guhera mu 1994 ho byabaye agahomamunwa kuko Ingabo z’Agatsiko k’indobanure zo ziyemeje kuragiza abaturage imbunda nk’ibisimba, ari nako zinyuzamo zikabica amanzaganya, zibarasiye mu ngo iwabo, mu buvumo aho bahungiye, mu mashyamba, n’ahandi ! Nta muturarwanda ucyizera ingabo, turazibona ibikoba bigakuka kuko tuzizi nk’umutwe w’abicanyi n’amabandi ! Nta cyiza zifuriza umuturage, aho kumurindira umutekano nizo ziwuhungabanya, aho kumuhumuriza nizo zimukura umutima, intwaro zigurwa ngo zirengere igihugu nizo zikoreshwa mu kurimbura Abanyagihugu : IKI NI IKIBAZO GIKOMEYE. Kizahabwa igisubizo ryari ?
Muri iyi minsi, iyo wumvise impaka ziriho, ukumva ngo abasirikari barimbaguye Abanyarwanda mu myaka ishize barikunkumuye bahindukamo abanyapolitiki bashishikajwe no kuvugira rubanda, usanga bibabaje. Akabanga numva nakwibira abo basirikari nkakamenyesha n’Abanyarwanda bose ni aka : Politiki n’amatakirangoyi ni ibintu bibiri bidafite aho bihuriye ! Nitureke kuvanga ibintu.
Repubulika ya 4 izasubiza ibintu mu buryo. Politiki izaharirwa Abasivili, Ingabo z’igihugu si urwego rushinzwe gukora politiki. Igisirikari ni IGIKORESHO cya politiki y’igihugu. Inshingano y’ibanze y’ingabo z’igihugu ni ukurinda ubusugire bw’igihugu, gusenya ingufu z’umwanzi, no gutabara Abaturage. Umukuru w’igihugu na Leta y’Abasivili, nibo bafite inshingano yo kugena Umwanzi w’igihugu, no kohereza Ingabo kumurwanya. Ingabo zigomba kumvira Abayobozi b’Abasivili bakorera inyungu za rubanda. Zigomba kwirinda gutiza umurindi umuyobozi wese udakurikiza mategeko agashaka gufata Abenegihugu ho ingwate. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, Ingabo z’igihugu zishobora kunganira abaturage mu gufata umutegetsi uri kwihindura umunyagitugu kugira ngo yigizwe kure y’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu kandi ashyikirizwe ubutabera, naho abaturage bahe ubutegetsi undi bitoreye.
Abasirikari b’Abanyarwanda nibahindure imyumvire, bazinukwe politiki kuko yabananiye. Nibivugurure bareke kugirwa ibikoresho by’udutsiko. Nibiheshe agaciro, bagire ishema ryo kwitwa Ingabo z’igihugu, zikunzwe kandi zizewe n’abaturage .
IBANGA RYA 40 : Amashyaka menshi
(8) Gufungura amashyaka ya politiki agakorera mu bwisanzure busesuye.
Politiki ya humirizankuyobore y’ishyaka rimwe rukumbi (kabona n’aho ryaba rigaragiwe n’udushyaka turiho ku mazina gusa !) nta cyiza ishobora kugeza ku benegihugu. Inshingano y’ibanze y’amashyaka ya politiki si ugushyushya imitwe no gucunga imyanya abayobozi bayo bashobora guhabwa muri guverinoma ! Amashyaka ya politiki afite inshingano yo guhugura abaturage no kubakangurira kugira uruhare mu kubaka no gucunga neza inyungu rusange. Amashyaka menshi niyo ateza igihugu imbere kuko atuma habaho “kuganira no kujya impaka” (DEBAT). Igihugu nticyubakwa na “Ninjye mugabo…”, igihugu cyubakwa n’IBIGANIRO. Igihugu si isambu y’umuntu umwe gusa kabone n’aho yaba perezida wacyo. Urwanda ni urwa twese, ni ngombwa ko abaturage bose, bibumbiye mu mashyaka ya politiki, bahabwa ijambo, bakavuga uko bifuza kubaka igihugu cyabo.
IBANGA RYA 41 : Itangazamakuru
(9). Kubohora Itangazamakuru rigakorera mu bwisanzure busesuye
Iyo abantu bahawe ubwisanzure bwo kuvuga icyo batekereza, umwiryane uragabanuka, intambara zisesa amaraso zigahagarara. Itangazamakuru naryo rikura abaturage mu bujiji iyo ribagezaho amakuru y’ukuri ku bibera mu gihugu Iyo rinenga amakosa y’abategetsi, rituma hari byinshi bikosorwa amazi atararenga inkombe.
IBANGA RYA 42 : Guhugura abaturage
(10). Gushyiraho gahunda idasanzwe yo guhugura abaturage bose mu byerekeye amategeko n’imikorere y’inkiko.
Imyumvire ya gakondo yo kubakira igihugu ku muco gusa, ntikijyanye n’igihe. Imiyoborere y’igihugu n’IMIBANIRE y’Abenegihugu igomba gushingira ku bumenyi bw’AMATEGEKO.
Ntabwo Repubulika ya 4 ishobora kuvugurura igihugu (moderniser le pays), idashyizeho gahunda idasanzwe yo kwigisha abaturage bose amategeko y’ingenzi areba uburenganzira bwabo. Bityo, bazumva n’impamvu ari ngombwa gushishoza mu gihe cyo guhitamo Intumwa za rubanda zishyiraho ayo mategeko.
IBANGA RYA 43 : Amajyambere mu mijyi no mu cyaro
Urwanda na rwo rushobora kurwanya ubukene rugafata gahunda ihamye y’iterambere. Gusa icyo Abanyarwanda badashaka muri iki gihe ni iterambere rirunze mu maboko y’Agatsiko k’abaherwe gusa bituriye mu mujyi wa KIGALI. Icyo bakeneye ni UGUSARANGANYA, ibyiza by’igihugu bikagera kuri bose.
(11) Niyo mpamvu hazashyirwaho porogaramu (Plan) yitwa “Mille collines, Mille Projets” : izarema imishinga 1000 ya rutura, igamije kurwanya ubukene no guteza igihugu imbere mu majyambere. Buri murenge (secteur) uzahabwa nibura umushinga umwe wahemba nk’abakozi bagera ku 1000. Urubyiruko ruzahabwa akazi muri iyo mishinga ku buryo bw’umwihariko.
IBANGA RYA 44 : Imibereho myiza y’abaturage
(12) Mbere na mbere Leta izakora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo :
*Abaturage bose babone amazi meza,
*Buri murenge ugerweho n’umuriro w’amashanyarazi.
Ahari amazi n’amashanyarazi, imishinga irashoboka, ubuzima bwiza bukayoboka abenegihugu.
Icyitonderwa :
Ntihabuze abibaza ngo “aya mafaranga yose azava he ?“. Igisubizo : Nta gihugu gihomba ! Leta ihora ifite ubushobozi bwo gusaba inkunga amahanga, gusaba inguzanyo mu mabanki no mu bigenga mpuzamahanga. Icy’ingenzi ni uko igihugu cyaba gifite ubushake bwo guca umuco mubi wo KWIKUBIRA no kwinjira mu nzira y’iterambere buri mwenegihugu wese yibonamo. Amafaranga azashakwa kandi azaboneka :
*Amafaranga Paul Kagame yasahuye akigurira indege ze bwite, akubakisha amazu n’amahoteli hirya no hino mu mahanga, ayo yarunze ku makonti ye bwite… ubwayo ntaruta 1/2 cy’amafaranga akenewe kugira ngo izi ngingo 12 zishyirwe mu bikorwa ?
*Amafaranga apfushwa ubusa mu kugura ibikoresho bya gisirikari byo kubuza abaturage n’abaturanyi umutekeno,
*Amafaranga atagira ingano akoreshwa muri za maneko no kwica impunzi,
* Amafaranga menshi birenze urugero ameze nka ruswa ahembwa Abamotsi (kugira ngo bicecekere !) bo mu Nteko Ishingamategeko na Guverinoma itagize icyo imariye Abanyarwanda…
Ayo yonyine ntiyadufasha gushyira mu bikorwa biriya byemezo ?
Biracyaza…
Niba ufite icyo ushaka gusobanuza, watwandikira kuri aderesi ikurikira: ishema_party@yahoo.fr cyangwa se ugasura urubuga http://www.ishemaparty.mobi ukatwandikira ukoresheje uburyo bwateganyijwe. Ushobora no gusura imbuga zacu kuri facebook.


text:
Inyigisho yo ku wa 3 w’icyumweru cya 29 gisanzwe, A
Ku ya 22 UKWAKIRA 2014
AMASOMO: 1º. Ef 3, 2-12; 2º. Lk 12, 39-48
Uwo ni Pawulo Intumwa waduhaye ubuhamya bwe uyu munsi. Ni byo koko Imana yamuhishuriye ibanga ryayo bimugera ku mutima none ntahwema kugokera abavandimwe bose kugira ngo na bo bazahishure iryo banga. Nta muntu n’umwe Imana ikinga ibanga ryayo ahubwo ni abantu rimwe na rimwe bigira ba nyirandabizi maze ubwenge bwabo bugakomeza gutokorwa no gutwikirwa n’igihu gituma batubura amaso ngo berekeze imitima yabo ku by’ijuru. Imana yifashishije Pawulo n’izindi ntumwa kugira ngo isohoze umugambi wayo no mu banyamahanga. Babaye abanyabintu b’inyangamugayo kandi bazi ubwenge…bagaburiye abo bashinzwe kugera ku ndunduro nta kwinuba. Natwe abantu bo muri iki gihe cyane cyane urubyiruko, turashishikarizwa kutarambirwa n’iby’Imana kugeza igihe YEZU KIRISITU azazira kutugororera ibyo atunze byose nk’uko Ivanjili yabisobanuye. Ibyiza Pawulo n’abandi bahishuye muri KIRISITU YEZU, mu by’ukuri ni ryo banga rikomeye binjiyemo ridushimisha iyo dusomye ubuhamya bwabo bwose nk’uko Pawulo yabibwiye Abanyefezi ati: “Nimubisoma, muziyumvira ubwanyu ukuntu nacengewe n’ibanga rya KRISTU”.
Nk’uko nyine yabyandikiye n’andi makoraniro menshi, Pawulo yagize amahirwe yo kumenya YEZU KIRISITU. Bagira ibyago abantu bose bumvise Inkuru Nziza ya YEZU KIRISITU ntibayemere. Ibanga ry’ubuzima ribeshaho ni ukumenya YEZU KIRISITU, kumukunda no kumubwira bose iteka n’ahantu hose. Ikimenyetso gikomeye cy’uko ubwenge bwacu bwafutukiwe, ni icyifuzo duhorana cyo kuzabana iteka na YEZU KIRISITU mu ijuru. Ibyo bituma duhora dushakashaka kumenya no gucengera amabanga ye. Ikindi kandi, YEZU KIRISITU uwo tumutaramira muri Kiliziya ye tukaharonkera impuhwe ze akadusangiza umutsindo we.
Uko ni ko kuba maso no kwirinda kwibwa ubukungu twavumbuye muri KIRISITU. Tuzi ko azagaruka aje gucira imanza abazaba bakiriho n’abazaba barapfuye, tuzi ko Ingoma ye izahoraho iteka. Icyo twakwisabira uyu munsi, ni ingabire yo gucengera ibanga rya KIRISITU nk’uko Pawulo yaricengeye akarisobanura; twisabire n’imbaraga zo gutsinda ubugwari butuma tutabwira abandi ibyiza YEZU yadukoreye. Buri wese ashobora kwibaza ati: Ni ibihe byiza YEZU yankoreye? Nshobora kubishishikariza abandi? Nifuza kuzabitunga iteka? Niba nta cyo nsobanukiwe nta n’icyo ntangariza abandi…nkwiye kwiyambaza ubutaretsa Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya akampakirwa.
Duhore dusingiza YEZU KIRISITU tunyungutira ibanga yaduhishuriye. Abatagatifu badusabire.
Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA


text: Izina : Nano Ifeza ya Antibacterial Ball Ingano: Φ3-30mm Ibara: Umutuku / Umweru Ibikoresho: Mainfanite, ibumba, ifu ya infrarafaride na porojeri ya Silicon Umusaruro degrees dogere 1020 hejuru yubushyuhe bwo gukora: 1.Guhindura ibinyabuzima microcirculation, bizamura ubushobozi bwumubiri wumubiri. 2.Kuzuza umubiri wumuntu lithium zinc, iyode, selenium nibindi byinshi byubwoko 20 bwa microelement 3.Deodorisation, dehumidification, Antibacteria 4.Kwihutisha ingendo ya molekile yamazi, amazi akora A ...


text:
Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Uganda: Umugabo yatemye umugore we amuziza ko yabaye umukristo
Umubyeyi ufite imyaka 26, unamaze kwibaruka abana 2 mu gihugu cya Uganda ubu ari koroherwa nyuma yo gusogotwa icyuma n’umugabo we w’umuhezanguni mu idini ya Isilamu amuziza ko yakiriye Yesu nk’Umwami n’umukiza we.
Uyu mubyeyi witwa Zaina Gimbo, uturuka mu gace ka Sirinya B Island, ho mu karere ka Mayuge hafi n’inyanja ya Victoria yuzuye ibikomere mu maso ye, mu mutwe, mu mugongo ndetse no mu biganza, nkuko byatangajwe n’ikinyamakuru Morning Star News.
Uyu mubyeyi ukiri muto anafite abana bakiri bato dore ko umuhungu muto afite imyaka 4, mu gihe umukobwa we w’imfura afite imyaka 5 y’amavuko. Uyu mubyeyi wakiriye Yesu nk’Umwami n’umukiza we mu ibanga ku italiki ya 2 Mata, yaje gutungurwa n’igitero yagabweho n’umugabo we ku italiki ya 17 Mata ubwo yari avuye muri misa yo kuri Mashami.
Uyu mubyeyi yatangaje ko yagiye gusenga kubera ko yari azi ko umugabo we yagiye kuroba ariko kubwo amahirwe make uyu mubyeyi agataha afashe Bibiliya maze agatungurwa nuko uyu mugabo witwa Jamiru Mwima yari yatashye hakiri kare akamutanga mu rugo. Yagize ati:
” Byari agatangaza ndetse n’ibyishimo byinshi umunsi nagiye gusenga. Gusa ibintu byaje guhinduka ubwo natahaga saa saba z’amanywa ngasanga umugabo wanjye yatashye avuye kuroba. Njye sinamenye ko yatashye ahubwo naje mfite Bibiliya ndikuririmba indirimbo z’umunezero ndetse z’abakristo nari numvise mu rusengero.” Yakomeje agira ati:
“Ubwo nageraga mu rugo umugabo wanjye yasohotse mu nzu yiruka nk’ingeragere anafite umujinya mwinshi, maze atangira kumbaza ibibazo byinshi bijyanye no kwemera kwanjye, nanjye sinagira ijambo na rimwe musubiza. Ubwo yahise atangira kumpondagura ibibando no kuntemesha umuhoro mure mure. Nahise nsakuza cyane maze abantu barahurura bamunkuraho ariko nikubita hasi nkomeza no kuva amaraso menshi ndetse ntakaza n’ubwenge, gusa inshuti n’abaturanyi bahise banjyana kwa muganga”
Hirya no hino ku isi abantu bakomeje kwicwa bazira imyemerere ya Gikristo. Urugero ni uko nanone ku munsi umwe muri iki gihugu cya Uganda umugore wo mu gace ka Nawanjof, mu karere ka Butaleja yashyize uburozi mu biryo by’umugabo we amuziza ko yabaye umukristu.
Uyu mugabo warozwe witwa Hiire Sadiki, ufite imyaka 56, wahoze uri umwarimu mu idini ya Isilamu, umugore we yashatse kumwivugana kubera ko yananiwe gukurikiza imihango ya Ramadan ndetse akanamwumva asenga avuga izina rya Yesu.
Nubwo mu gihugu cya Uganda abenshi ari abakristu ariko usanga abahezanguni b’idini ya Isilamu bashaka guhindura abantu abayoboke b’idini ya Isiliamu ku ngufu, dore ko ubushakashatsi buherutse kwerekana ko 11.5% by’abaturage ba Uganda gusa ari bo basengera mu idini rya Isilamu kandi abenshi muri bo ari Abasuni.


text:
Ubusobanuro bw’ amambo y’ingenzi:
. Cart : ni aho utwara ibicuruzwa byose wifuza kugura
Add to cart: ni ukongera ibicuruzwa aho ubitwara
check out: ni ukugenzura
place order: ni ukwemezwa itumizwa
order: ni itumizwa
uramutse hari ibyo udasobanukiwe watubaza kuri 0785817669
uko wagurira Expoka.com
- funguza konti ahanditse ( My account),
- shakisha igicuruzwa ushaka,
- nukibona, ukore amahitamo ajyanye n’ibara, ingano, hanyuma ukande ahanditse Add to cart,
- ni ukanda ahanditse view cart urabasha kureba ibyo wahisemo n’umubare wabyo,
- nukanda ahanditse checkout uraba ugiye kugenzuza ibyo wahisemo,
- Nukanda continue shopping uraba ugarutse gushakisha ibicuruuzwa,
- noneho hitamo cart nubona ibirimo aribyo wifuza,
- komera ahanditse checkout maze ushremo adress wishyuriye arinayo wifuza ko ibicuzwa bikugeraho,
- Numara gushiramo amakuru yose yingenzi arimo aho utuye n’umwirondoro wawe
- ukande ahanditse place order , ubwo itumizwa ryawe turahita turibona
- ikaba gisiye ni uko wishyura, fata Telephone yawe irimo amafaranga kuri Mtn MOMO maze ukande *182*8*1*022474#, wandike muri telephone yawe *182# maze yes, nibiza uhitemo 8, nibiza uhitemo 1, maze ushyiremo code za EXPOKA LTD( 022474 ), nibiza ushiremo amafaranga ugomamba kwishyura ari muri order wakoze kuri Expoka. Numara kwishyura turakugezaho ibyo waguze vuba bishoboka.
- ubundi buryo niba ugicuruzwa ushaka utakibona mubyo abacuruzi bashije gushyiraho ntambogamizi uzuza ahanditse gutumiza wuzumo ubyo ukeneye niba usanzwe ufite amafoto yabyo byaba akarusho nayo wayashyiraho amaze agakanda ahanditse Submit cyangwa se ukemeza ko utumije turahita tuguhamagara uduhe ubusobanuro bwose maze mugihe gito turakubwira igiciro wishyura niwishyura ibyo ushaka turahita tubikugezaho vuba. ni hari icyo ushaka gutumiza kanda hano.


text:
Umushinga wa Nanjing
Ugushyingo 2019, Quartz Weigh In Motion sisitemu (sensor ya quartz WIM, amplifier, Data logger) yashyizwe mubibanza 4/20, umushinga wa Legal Weight Enforcement i Nanjing, mubushinwa.
Umushinga wa Pakisitani
Kamena.2019, Quartz Weigh In Motion sisitemu (sensor ya Wartz ya WIM, amplifier, Data logger) yashyizwe mumwanya 7/28, kugenzura imihanda kumuhanda (kurenza urugero) muri Pakisitani.
Umushinga w'Uburusiya
Kamena.2018, Quartz Weigh In Motion sisitemu (sensor ya quartz WIM, amplifier, Data logger) yashyizwe mumwanya 2 / inzira 6, ikurikirana imihanda kumuhanda muburusiya.
Umushinga wa Shandong
Jun. 2020, Quartz Weigh Muri Motion sisitemu (sensor ya quartz WIM, amplifier, Data logger) yashyizwe mubibanza 6/32, umushinga wemewe wo kubahiriza ibiro byemewe i Shandong, mubushinwa.
Umushinga wa Tianjing
Jun.


text:
KU WA 2 W’ICYA 27 GISANZWE A, 06/10/2020
Amasomo: Gal 1, 13-24; Zab 139 (138), 1-2.3b, 13-14ab,14c-15; Lk 10, 38-42
Ibyangombwa ni kimwe gusa?
Duhereye ku Ivanjili y’uyu munsi, twongere dutekereze ku byangombwa mu buzima. Umuntu avuka ashishikajwe no kurya no kunywa. Uko akura ni ko akenera buri munsi ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa. Nyamara si byo byonyine bya ngombwa. Ni ryari azamenya ko hari n’ibindi byangombwa byihutirwa akwiye gushakisha?
Iyo umwana atangiye ishuli, yunguka ubundi bwenge. Uko akura, agenda yishimira kumenya ibyo atari azi. Yigiramo n’inyota yo gushakashaka ibisubizo by’ibibazo adahwema kwibaza. Ubwo aba akataje mu byo gutekereza. Umuntu udatekereza cyane, ntashobora kumenya ko hari ibindi byangombwa bibaho atari ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa. Imana iyobora isi yaremye gahoro gahoro mu bwenge yashyize mu bantu. Bagenda babukoresha ari na ko bamenya kuvumbura ibintu byinshi bibafitiye akamaro. Ariko nyamara si ko ubukerebutsi bugerera hose igihe kimwe. Nk’ubu haribo abantu bakiri mu mashyamba ya kure bataramenya ibyo twe tuzi ubu. Abo barakiberaho mu buhigi n’ubutoratozi. Tuvuga ko abo bataragera mu majyambere. Ariko se aya majyambere yo kwiga no kuvumbura ibyo dukeneye arahagije? Ibindi byangombwa bikenewe, ni ibihe?
Iyo umunsi wo kumva ijwi ry’Imana utaragera, nta muntu n’umwe usobanukirwa n’ibyangombwa by’ingenzi. Pawulo intumwa yatubwiye ko mbere y’uko uwamwitoreye akamuhishurira ku bw’ineza ye Umwana we, icyo gihe yiberagaho atoteza Kiliziya. Twibutse ko Kiliziya ifite ubutumwa bwo kwereka abantu bose ibyangombwa by’ingenzi bakwiye gushakisha. Iyo rero umuntu ataramenya ubwo butumwa n’uwabutanze, kugira ngo ahagurukire gushakisha ibyangombwa, biri kure nk’ukwezi. Uwaturemye tutamuzi yohereje Umwana we yigira umuntu abana natwe. Ugereranyije n’imyaka miliyari isi imaze iremwe, hashize agahe gato cyane iyo Nkuru Nziza imenyekanye. Pawulo adusobanurira ko atarayimenya yiberagaho yihambiriye ku mico karande nta kindi! Nguko uko umuntu wese utaramenya Uwamuhamagaye akiri mu nda ya nyina, nta kenge ashobora kugira k’ibyangombwa by’ingenzi muntu akeneye kugira ngo abeho ubu n’iteka ryose amerewe neza.
Yezu Kirisitu waje mu isi akavukira hariya muri Isiraheli, ni We mu by’ukuri utwigisha ibyangombwa mu buzima. Yabisobanuriye uwitwa Marita. Ntidutware intambike ivanjili ya none. Yezu ntashaka kuvuga ko Marita atagomba kubugutana ashaka uburyo yakira umushyitsi. Icyo Yezu agamije kumvikanisha, ni ubwenge butwumvisha ko ibyo twakora byose, tutagomba kubura umwanya w’ibanze w’Ijambo rye mu buzima bwacu. Bityo rero, Mariya we yahisemo neza. Ni we wagize amahirwe yo kuba aganira n’Umushyitsi Muhire. Byarashobokaga ko aba ari Mariya wari gutegura amazimano. Byose biterwa na gahunda abo bavandimwe bari bagezeho mu rugo rwabo.
Icyo Yezu agamije rero, si ugusuzugura ibikorwa, si no gushyira imbere gusa kumwicara iruhande. Icyo agamije, ni ukumvisha abantu bose bo mu bihe byose ko mu bintu byose dukenera gukora, ikiruta ibindi ari ukwakira Ijambo rye. Ijambo rye ni ryo rihindura umutima wacu. Iyo turyakiranye ibyishimo dusobanukirwa n’ibyiza bizahoraho aduhamagarira. Hano ku isi ntituzahaguma. Tuzapfa twese. Ariko icyo Yezu yaduhaye kumenya, ni uko nyuma y’urupfu rw’umubiri, muntu akomeza kubaho buroho. Roho rero ikeneye kubana n’Imana. Mu isi, akenshi birayigora kuko uyu mubiri irimo uyiremerera. Rimwe na rimwe uyibera nka gereza iyibuza kwinyagambura. Kubana na Yezu Kirisitu, kumukunda, kwifuza kubana na we mu ijuru, ni inyota ituma tudaheranwa n’iby’umubiri usonzeye gusa.
Yezu Kirsitu asingirizwe Umugati uhembura roho. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya wamenye icyangombwa akakihambiraho, aduhakirwe kuri Yezu Umukiza wacu. Abatagatifu Bruno, Arturo, Renata, Mariya Fransisika, Romani n’umuhire Yohani wa Palafogisi badusabire kuri Data Ushoborabyose.
Padiri Cyprien Bizimana


text:
Menya Akarere ka Nyamasheke Umukuru w’Igihugu asura kuri uyu wa Gatandatu
Abaturage ibihumbi bavuye mu Karere ka Nyamasheke no mu tundi byegeranye, bazindutse bajya kwakira Perezida Paul Kagame, ugirira uruzinduko muri ako karere, kuri uyu wa Gatandatu tariki 27 Kanama 2022.
Akarere ka Nyamasheke kabarizwamo abaturage ibihumbi 400, ni Akarere gafite umwihariko wo gukora ku kiyaga cya Kivu na Pariki ya Nyungwe, ariko kakaba gafite ubukene kurusha utundi Turere kuko buri ku kigero cya 70%, naho ubukene bukabije buri ku kigero cya 40%.
Niko Karere gakize ku burobyi kuko gafite amazi maremare ndetse haboneka isambaza nyinshi.
Perezida Kagame arakirirwa ku kibuga cya Kagano mu Murenge wa Kagano, ikibuga mberabyombi cyorohereza abaturage kubona Umukuru w’Igihugu.
N’ubwo Nyamasheke ari Akarere gafite abakene benshi, gafite isoko ryambukiranya imipaka kandi rifasha abafite amatungo bagurisha muri Congo.
Nyamasheke, ni Akarere gakize ku buhinzi bw’icyayi n’ikawa kubera ubutaka bwera, ariko kakaba gafite ikibazo cy’igwingira ry’abana.
Bimwe mu bibazo abayobozi bavuga ko bibangamiye abatuye Akarere ka Nyamasheke, harimo icy’ibikorwa remezo bituma bitaborohera kugeza umusaruro ku isoko.
Ni Akarere abafite amashanyarazi bari ku kigero cya 51%, mu gihe abafite amazi hafi bagera kuri 80%.
Akarere ka Nyamasheke gafite imirenge 15 kandi muri yo 12 ikora ku kiyaga cya kivu, mu gihe iyindi ikora kuri pariki ya Nyungwe.
Nyamasheke kabaye Akarere ka gatatu Perezida Kagame asuye mu ruzinduko yatangiriye mu Karere ka Ruhango agakurikizaho Nyamagabe, aho yagiye aganira n’abaturage ndetse akumva ibibazo bafite.