text:
. JE LE SAVAIS PART 4
aho twagarukiye ubushize!
. SI
agahaguruka akireba mundorerwamo akisetsa, mbese bigararaga ko afite urukundo rwinshi cyane kandi rwose akunda japhet byanyabyo, mubwonko bwe hari hibereyemo igihe gito yamaranye na japhet kwishuri. yabaye akiri muribyo yumva kurugi rwicyumba cye barakomanze, yihuta ajya gufungura…………..
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PART 4
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agifungura abona ni papa we waruje kumureba, barahoberana bimwe byumubyeyi numwana we, angella nibyishimo byinshi ahita avuga ati: papa ariko ndabona utishimye nagato, cyangwa urananiwe!? papa angella nawe ati: hoya mwana wanjye, ntago naniwe ahubwo injira tuganire nicyo kinzanye! ubwo angella yumvise ayo magambo papa we amubwiye yumva agize ubwoba, ibintu bitari bisanzwe, yitegereza se mumaso cyane, mbese amera nkuwikanze, ahita abaza se ati: papa…..papa… ntakibazo gihari koko!? papa angella nawe ati: humura mwana wanjye, ni akantu gatoya nshaka ko tuganiraho ntakindi! ubwo bahise binjira mucyumba cya angella, bicara muntebe zari zihari, angella ahita abwira se ati: papa ngaho mbwira nguteze yombi, ariko rwose unteye ubwoba pe! papa angella nawe ati: angel…. angella mwana……. akivuga, biba biranze agahinda karamwica ndetse ikiniga kiraza azenga amarira mumaso, angella abibonye, noneho agwa mukantu, atangira kwibaza icyaba cyabaye kuri se kikamuyobera, ntakindi yakoze rero, yahise yegera hafi yase, amureba mumaso nawe amarira atangira gushoka, abaza se ati: papa, ihangane umbwire icyo wabaye, nukuri ndumva ngize ubwoba nanjye! ubwo papa angella nawe yahise yegura umutwe areba umukobwa we, aramubwira ati: mwana wanjye, ntakindi kimbabaza atari ukuba njyenyine,dore kuva mama wawe yapfa sinongeye kumva nishimye, nagerageje gushaka ibyishimo munzira nyinshi zishoboka ariko ntarabibuze, amafaranga yanjye nayo mbona adahagije ngo ampe ibyishimo nkibyo mama wawe yampaga!
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ubwo papa wa angella yavuze atyo. angella nawe bisa nkaho bamutonetse,aba araturitse ararize, noneho we ararira cyane birenze, se abibonye atangira kumuhoza, aramufata amurambika mubituza bye avuga mukajwi gatoya, kuzuye agahinda nikiniga ati: mwana wanjye angella, humura kandi wihangane, buriya niko byagenze ntakundi! angella namarira menshi arasubiza ati: papa, kuberiki wongeye kuzana ibi bintu koko, ntuzi ko njye narimaze kubyiyibagiza! papa angella ati: mwana wanjye, nanjye sinaringamije kukubabaza , ahubwo buriya nashakaga ko…………. akivuga biba biranze araceceka, angella nawe ati: papa ko udakomeje kuvuga se, mbwira ndakumva! papa angella ati: angella rero, urabona nanjye ndi umuntu nkabandi kandi rwose ndagira ngo ngusabe nkwinginze kandi unyumve…………… akivuga angella ahita amuca mwijambo aravuga ati: papa nimba nibeshye, aho ntushaka kumbwira ko wakunze bwakabiri ukaba ushaka undi mufasha!?
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papa angella ati: mwana wanjye ntago wibeshye rwose, nanjye nakunze undi mukobwa kandi rwose ndumva nshaka ko tubana! angella ati: yoooh! papa rwose ntago ntakwangira pe, urabizi ko nanjye mba nshaka ibigushimisha! papa angella ati: urakoze cyane mwana wanjye! angella ati: nonese ubundi papa uwo mukobwa wakunze yitwa nde, ko utambwira neza cyangwa ngo umunyereke murebe nshime! papa angella ati: yewe ntanubwo anzi, kandi nanjye sinzi izina rye gusa maze igihe mubona, nagize ngo mbanze mbikubwire kuko nizeye ko atazabyanga nawe! angella ati: hahahaha, gute se atazabyanga papa, ubwo koko ubona umukobwa ugahita uvuga uti yagukunda utanamuvugishije! papa angella nawe ati: hhm, erega icyigenzi niwowe , upfa kuba wanyemereye mwana wanjye, nahubundi uriya mukobwa we ntiyanyaga, ko ntacyo mbuze se, amafaranga ari yose kandi nkaba ntanashaje cyane!
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ubwo angella na se bakomeje kuganira cyane ndetse bageza nijoro cyane. ubwo ijoro ryaratambutse igitondo kiragera, david aho ari murugo iwabo we arimo kwitegura vuba cyane, akimara kurangiza kwambara no kufata ako kunkwa ka mugitondo, phone ye ihita isona arebye abona ni mushuti we william, arayitaba ati: william bite ko ubyutse umpamagara!? william nawe ati: umva mwana ko utambwiye uko byagenze se msaza! david nawe ati: hahahaha, ese ubwo wasinziye nijoro mn!? william ati: erega mn buriya singituza kubera angella, ahubwo mbwira nimba wavuganye na kellia! david ati: ese ubwo nari kujya iwabo rirya joro kweli!, dore ubu nibwo ngiye kumureba tuzane kwishuri mbimubwira! william ati: sawa mwana, nizere ko ubikora nkuwikorera tu! david ati: cyane rwose! ubwo david yarangije byose ahita agenda, ndetse aca murugo kwa kellia nkuko yari amaze kubibwira william, ndetse kubwamahirwe yasanze kellia aribwo akirangiza kwitegura nawe agiye kwishuri, kellia amubonye arumirwa agwa mukantu, aravuga ati: mbega david uje narimukeneye cyane we, uziko naringiye kunyura iwanyu nje kukureba ariko davi! david nawe ati: yeeeeh! nanjye maze ndagukeneye cyane, hari akantu nshaka ko umfasha kandi kingenzi cyane!
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kellia nawe ati: eheeeh! ndumva noneho twese dukeneranye, reka tugende umbwira icyo nagufasha kandi urabizi ko ntacyo ntagukorera ugishaka! david ati: kelli, suzi wamuhungu winshuti yanjye dukunda kugendana!? kellia ati: uravuga william se!? david ati: uwo rwose,niwe mvuga! kellia nawe ati: wooowww! mbega byiza, uziko nanjye ………. atarakomeza david ahita amuca mwijambo aramubwira ati: buriya rero uko umubona kuriya ntiyorohewe nagato kelli! kellia nicyikango cyinshi ati: ngo!!! byagenze bite se kuri we davi!? david ati: uriya musore buriya arwaye indwara itoroshye nagato,kandi nawe uri umwe mubayivura uramutse ubigizemo ubushake! kellia ati: eheeee! ubwo se urashaka kuvuga iki , ko numva untera ubwoba gusa gusa! david nawe arongera ati: william rero yakunze umukobwa ,aramukunda ndetse amuha umutima we wose………… atarakomeza kellia ahita avuga ati: yeeeh! uwuhe mukobwa se davi!? david ati: wamukobwa witwa angella wiga muri MMS,uramuzi!? david yabaye akivuga atyo, kellia arikanga, agwa mukantu akanura amaso areba david cyane, ndetse niyagira ijambo narimwe yongera kuvuga hashira umwanya, david abobonye biramuyobera, ahita abaza angella ati: bigenze bite se kellia!, ubayiki ko mbona nkubwira ugahita uhinduka bigezaho!? ubwo kellia we yari kure muntekerezo, yibaza uko aribuze kubigenza, yibaza ibintu araza kubwira cyntia bikamuyobera, kumutima akibaza ati:” ese mana yanjye noneho cyntia ntariyahura koko, ese koko mbigenze nte!”
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ubwo david we yaraho yashobewe yibaza uko kellia bimugendekeye bikamuyobera, arebye neza abona umukobwa atangiye kubira ibyuya muricyo gitondo, noneho abona ibintu byakomeye ahita amukoraho kumutwe aramubaza ati: kelli! urarwaye se ngo nshake agatax tujye kwamuganga!? ubwo kellia yahise akora mugasakoshi yari afite akuramo agatambaro atangira kwihanagura ariko ntajambo narimwe asohora mukanwa kiwe, david arongera aramubwira ati: kelli, nubundi njye nasabaga nimba wadufasha njye na william, ntago nagutegekaga, ubaye utabishoboye ntacyo rwose ariko ureke kumera gutyo, njye ndumva unteye ubwoba pe! david yabaye akivuga atyo, kellia yegura umutwe aramureba, david ati: ariko se kelli! bigenze bite ko mbona uzenze namarira mumaso!? yooooh,disi kellia agahinda kari kamurenze kubera mushuti we cyntia. david wari washobewe, avugisha umuntu utamusubiza, yagiye kumva yumva kellia aramubajije ati: niko se davi! david nawe ati: vuga ndakumva kellia! kellia nawe arongera ati: uramutse ufite inshuti yawe magara, mukundana cyane, ntacyo aguhisha kandi nawe ntacyo umuhisha, ukaba ufite ibintu byo kumubwira byingenzi ariko uzi neza ko biramugiraho ingaruka mbi, wabimubwira cya wabyihorera!!? david nawe ati: ubwo se urumva wabimubwira koko! wabyihorera rwose! ubwo david yasubije atyo, kellia ahita ahita amureba mumaso cyane, david arongera ati: kuberiki umbajije utyo!? kellia ariko ntiyasubiza ahubwo ahita asiga david aho yisubirira inyuma ntanijambo narimwe avuze, ariko ubonako akababaro nibibazo byamurenze. ubwo david we yasigaye aho yibaza ibirimo kuba kuri kellia bikamuyobera, abonye ko ntakundi yikomereza inzira ajya kwishuri!
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tuze kurundi ruhande imbere yikizu kirekire cyane mumugi, haparitse imdoka nini cyane yo mubwoba bwa rimozine, kumbe papa angella niwe wicayemo imbere, hashize akanya haza undi mugabo nawe arinjira, papa angella aramubwira ati: ariko se ubwo igihe mba naguhamagariye nibwo uba ungezeho koko!? umugabo nawe ati: boss sinzi utuntu twankereje kabsa, ariko ntibizongera! papa angella: ok! ubwo rero urabizi ko ariwowe mukozi mfite kandi nizera, ntajya mfa guhisha gahunda zanjye zose!……. umugabo ati: yego ndakumva rwose boss, kandi urabizi ko ntaguhemukira! papa kellia: buriya njye ndambiwe gusambanya abana b’abakobwa babandi kungunfu kubera amafaranga, kuko naje gusanga ntakeza kabyo! umugabo ati: yeeeh! boss none ko numva wahindutse byagenze bite!? papa angella ati: ngiye gushaka undi mugore alex! kumbe wamugabo yitwa alex, alex nawe ati: wooowww! kabsa icyo ndagishigikiye pe,ahubw…… atarakomeza,papa angella ahita avuga ati: uribuka umukobwa nakweretse cyagihe …… akivuga alex ahita avuga ati: umwe wanyeretse ukavuga ngo wamwikundiye!? papa angella ati: yego kabsa, ubwo rero ndamushaka cyane kuko ndumva mukunda bidasanzwe nubwo namubonye gake gashoboka! alex: ariko se buriya ugiye gushaka umukowa ungana nka angella wawe boss!? papa angella ati: hhm! ntakibazo cyabyo, ahubwo steven na max ubambere aya mafaranga, ubabwire ko akazi kabo karangiye, nibazongere kunzanira abana babakobwa, kandi ubabwire ko nihagira umenya ko nigeze gukora ibyo bintu nzahita mbahitana bombi! “yeeeeh! kumbi papa angella niwe boss waba steven na max!” alex nawe ati: sawa boss, ntakibazo rwose pe!
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tuve kuri alex na boss we tuze kwishuri, kumbe david yaramaze kuhagera, gusa nawe byari byamurenze, yibazaga ukuntu agiye kubwira william bikamuyobera, ariko arihangana yinjira class asuhuza william nkinshuti uko zibigenza, william nutunyamuneza ahita amubaza ati: david rero mbwira
.ESE WILLIAM ARABYAKIRA ATE
.KELLIA SE WE ARABIGENZA ATE!
.UYU MUKOBWA PAPA KELLIA YAKUNZE SE NINDE RA!?
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.source: abasomyi
.author: willy grouch
.whatsapp: +250784099487
NTUCIKWE PART 5… LOADING…….


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Muhammad Sameer umusore wo mu gihugu cya Pakistan akomeje gutungura abatari bake bitewe n’ukuntu afite ubushobozi bwo guhindukiza ijosi rye rikareba inyuma cm 180. Ibintu bitangaje kandi bitigeze bigaragara ahantu henshi kuri iy’Isi.
Ku myaka 14 gusa y’amavuko Sameer akomeje gutangaza abantu bitewe n’uburyo agoronzora ijosi rye rikareba inyuma. Aganira na Daily maily uyu musore yatangaje ko iyi myitozo yayitangiye afite 6 gusa. Hari nyuma yo kureba umukinnyi wa filime wo mu Buhinde wakoraga ibisa nabyo maze nawe ahitamo kumwigana. Gusa ntibyamworoheye kuko nyina yahoraga amukubita amubwira ko ibyo akora atari byo nyamara we yari yabibonyemo impano.
Muhammad Sameer ngo yaretse amashuri ye akiri muto maze yifatanya n’abandi basore bakora itsinda ryo gususurutsa abantu rikaba ari ryo ryamufashije gufasha umuryango we mu bijyanye n’amafaranga dore ko papa we yarwaye indwara y’umutima kandi bakaba nta n’ubushobozi buhambaye bari basanzwe bafite.
Kuri ubu Muhammad Sameer amaze kuba icyamamare cyane cyane ku mbuga nkoranyambaga kuko amaze kuba umuntu wa mbere ku Isi ugaragaje ubuhanga mu guhindukiza ijosi rye rikareba inyuma cyane kugera kuri cm 180.

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Nibura abantu 22 bapfuye nyuma yo kugwirwa n’ igikuta ubwo bari mu birori by’ ubukwe mu majyaruguru y’ u Buhinde.
Iyo mpanuka yatewe n’ umuyaga wahushye ubwo bari mu birori by’ ubukwe yakomereyemo abagera kuri 22 muri 15 bakomeretse mu buryo bukabije nk’ uko byatangajwe na polisi yo muri icyo gihugu.
Urwo rukuta rwari rufite metero 27 z’ uburebure rwaguye ku gihande cyari kicyayemo abashyitsi bari batashye ubwo bukwe.
Umupolisi witwa Anil Tank yavuze ko abakomeretse bahise bajyanwa mu bitaro kugira ngo bitabweho n’ abaganga.
Televiziyo ya Aljazeera yatangaje ko iyo mpanuka yaguyemo abana bane
Nsanzimana Ernest ni Umwanditsi mukuru w’Ikinyamakuru Umuryango. Yatangiye gukorera iki kinyamakuru muri Nzeli 2016, afite Impamyabumenyi y’Icyiciro cya Kabiri cya Kaminuza (A0) mu Itangazamakuru n’Itumanaho yakuye muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda Ishuri ry’ itangazamakuru n’ itumanaho


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Kuri uyu wa 3 Mata 2018, Minisitiri w’Intebe yagejeje ku Nteko Ishinga Amategeko, imitwe yombi, ibikorwa bya Guverinoma birebana n’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi.
Yavuze ko mu mwaka wa 2017 urwego rw’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi rwatanzwemo inguzanyo ziri ku kigero cyo hasi, aho yashimangiye ko guverinoma izakora ibishoboka byose igamije kongera inguzanyo zijya muri urwo rwego no gushyira imbaraga mu bwishingizi buhabwa abahinzi n’aborozi.
Yagize ati “Ku nguzanyo zose zatanzwe mu gihugu, izagiye muri uru rwego zanganaga na 5.2%. Inguzanyo zatanzwe mu buhinzi n’ubworozi utabariyemo gutunganya umusaruro no kuwugeza ku isoko zanganaga na 1% ku nguzanyo zose zatanzwe mu gihugu.”
Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ishoramari ryo mu buhinzi n’ubworozi, Minisitiri w’Intebe yavuze ko guverinoma izakomeza kunoza no kongera ingamba zo abashoramari kubona ubutaka nk’uko bimaze gukorerwa abafite umushinga wo kongera inyama wa Gako muri Bugesera (Gako Beef Project), mu buhinzi bw’icyayi nk’uko byakorewe UNILEVER muri Nyaruguru n’umushinga w’imboga wa Mwiri muri Kayonza.
Imihindagurikire y’ikirere ni imwe mu mpamvu zituma abahinzi n’aborozi bagwa mu gihombo, ugasanga hari igihe amafaranga bashoye abapfira ubusa.
Depite Kankera Marie Josée yavuze ko urwego rw’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi rukwiye gushyirirwaho ikigega cyihariye ku buryo abarukoramo bazajya baba bafite ubwishingizi bwizewe bitewe n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe ikunze kugaragara, hakabaho ibihombo bikabije.
Yagize ati “Hakwiye ko harebwa niba hatajyaho ikigega cyajya gifasha mu buhinzi bagatanga inyungu ntoya hatabayeho gukoresha zino banki z’ubucuruzi kuko inyungu zazo umuntu ashoye mu bihinzi kugira ngo azibone ntabwo byoroshye.
Minisitiri w’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi, Dr Mukeshimana Gerardine yavuze ko inyigo y’ubwishingizi ku bahinzi n’aborozi yamaze kurangira, aho ubwo bwishingizi buzaba bukomatanyije, hakarebwa ibyo umuhinzi cyangwa umworozi azinjiza, igihe haba ikibazo cyatumwa umusaruro yateganyije utagerwaho, leta ikamwishyura.
Yagize ati “Tuzatangirira ku bihingwa bitatu, umuceri, ibigori n’ibishyimbo, noneho hakabaho igipimo umuntu yakagombye kubona yashyizemo ibisabwa byose ni ukuvuga yashyizemo inyongeramusaruro zose zisabwa, noneho haba habaye amapfa cyangwa imvura nyinshi tukaza kubara twasanga atakigejejeho, hakaba hari uko yakwishyurwa.
Ubu buryo bw’ubwishingizi ngo bwamaze gutangirira mu bworozi, aho mu ngengo y’imari y’umwaka utaha no mu buhinzi buzageramo.
Mu Rwanda uruhare rw’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi mu musaruro mbumbe w’igihugu ni 31%. Umuvuduko w’ibikorwa by’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi mu Rwanda, wiyongereyeho 4% muri 2016, na ho muri 2017 wiyongereyeho 7%.
Amafoto: Primature
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Uko bateka umureti, Ibirayi na Pelisire
Ibikenewe ku mureti w’abantu batandatu
1. Amagi: 13
2. Ibirayi: 5
3. Persile: ibibabi 4
4. Amavuta
5. Umunyu n’urusenda
Banza uhate ibirayi, ubikatemo uduce dutoya tw’uruziga. Bironge, hanyuma ubyumutse.
Shyira utuyiko duto 3 tw’amavuta (ubuto) ku ipanu. Nashyuha, shyiramo ibirayi, hanyuma ubirekeremo ubihindure mu gihe cy’iminota itanu. Gabanya umuriro, ushyiremo umunyu n’urusenda, niba abo utegurira barurya.
Ongera upfundikire, ujye ugaragura mu gihe cy’iminota 10.
Mu gihe utetse ibirayi, mena amagi, uyashyire mu gasahani gafukuye, uyakorogeshe ikanya cyangwa se akandi gakoresho kabugenewe, nurangiza ushyiremo akunyu.
Fata persile uzironge, uzumutse, uzitotore, hanyuma uzikatemo uduce duto cyane.
Fata persile wamaze gukata, hanyuma uziminjire muri ya magi wamaze gukoroga.
Mu gihe ibirayi bimaze gushya, sukamo ya magi avanze na persile.
Birekere ku ziko mu gihe cy’iminota ine.
Hindura umureti: fata umufuniko usa neza, wubikeho ipanu, hanyuma ufate uruhande rwari hejuru uba ari rwo ushyira hasi ku ipanu.
Shyira umureti ku isahani hanyuma uwutegure ku meza.
Iyi nkuru tuyikesha urubuga rwa www.cuisineaz.com


text:
Akabambano
Akabambano (izina mu cyongereza na gifaransa : hymen )
Aya mashusho arerekana umwanya uri hagati y’imigoma mito imbere mu igituba. Kuva hejuru ku nsya ugana hasi ushobora kubona rugongo, umwenge wo kunyariramo n’umwinjiriro w’igituba.
Akabambano ni cyo kimenyetso cy’umukobwa w’isugi mu muco. Ni agahu koroshye gashobora gucibwa n’imyitozo cyangwa ubwoko bw’amapamba abakobwa binjiza mu gituba ngo bifashe mu gihe cy’imihango. Kereka umukobwa yarasambanye, ubundi gucika akabambano mu bundi buryo ntibyambura umukobwa ubusugi bwe.
Amoko y’akabambano[edit | edit source]
- birerekana umwinjiriro w’igituba ufite akabambano gasanzwe, agahu koroshye gafunga ho igice umwinjiriro w’igituba.
- irerekana akabambano gafunga 100% umwinjiriro w’igituba, ubu bwoko bwa akabambano busaba ko muganga abaga umukobwa kugira ngo amaraso yo mu mihango abone aho anyura.
- irerekana aho akabambano yahoze umugore amaze kubyara.
Akabambano iyo gakuhweho igihe umukobwa bamuswera ava amaraso ariyo kera bashakaga kureba kugirango bemere ko ari isugi. Aha umuntu yakwibaza niba abagabo bo batababara igihe baswera umukobwa w'isugi kuko bisaba ingufu nyinshi >Ese bo imboro itaha amahoro aho yo ntikomereka?


text:
Kera mu mashuri abanza hari icyivugo cy’umubiri cyatangiraga kivuga ngo ese umpoye iki ruhu rwanjye. Kigasoza kigira kiti “inzoga ya ngeso yanga ababo, aho kuyivumba nzayinywa hambavu”. Ku bato batazi ikinyarwanda cy’abasaza ibi biravuga ngo umuntu wanga abitwa abe, bikugwiririye mwasangira, ariko ntuzamwiyegereze ngo umuvumbe cyangwa se agutumire. Nzinduwe no gufatanya ngo twungurane ibitekerezo ku kibazo kitoroshye: kuki FPR ari ngeso yanga ababo. Kuki FPR irimbura abitwa abayo cyangwa abayikeza, ni ukuvuga abayishakaho ubuhake?.
1. Kugira isano na FPR bibaye nko gutunga urupfu mu mbere.
Turondoye abo FPR yoretse biturutse ku isano bafitanye (yaba isano nyakuri cyangwa se isano abantu bihimbira) urutonde ntirwabona aho rukwirwa. Reka ne kugira icyo mvuga ku bihumbi amagana by’abatutsi batikiye muri jenoside. Muribuka uburyo FPR yakoze ibishoboka ngo urwango hagati y’amoko ruzamuke (stratégie de la tension) bityo izasahurire mu nduru. Siniriwe mvuga uko yarwanye inkundura ngo Loni idatabara igahagarika ubwicanyi n’intambara kandi iyo ntambara ari yo FPR yari itezeho iteme rigana ku gufata ubutegetsi budasangiwe. Ntabwo ndirirwa mvuga amagana y’abasore n’inkumi bavuye za Burundi na Kongo baje kuyifasha urugamba. Batikiriye mu rugano Abasajya bakeka ko nibagera mu gihugu bazabafatana imyanya y’ubuyobozi kuko impunzi z’i Burundi na Kongo zari zarize naho iza Uganda zikumira ku murizo w’inka (abashumba). Ubishidikanya nambonera umujenerali utaravuye Uganda (keretse ba Rwarakabije bo muri FDLR) azambwire.
Hari n'abari bazinduwe no kugenzura niba koko igikorwa cyaragenze uko babishakaga !
Twabanje kugira ngo ni ibyo mu ntambara, nyamara uwitegereza abona ko bigikomeje mu zindi nzira: Kuva kuri Seti Sendashonga ukagera kuri Karegeya, ubaruye usangamo ibitambo bitari bike. Ibi nabyibutse ejobundi aho Padiri Evariste Nambaje anigiwe bukoko kandi byari bimaze kugaragara ko ari mu bakeza neza(bashaka ubuhake) FPR. Ubyegeranyije byose usanga FPR yaramaze kwesa umuhigo utarigeze ubaho mu mateka. Abazakora amataka nyuma yacu, bazarwana no kumva no gushaka impamvu FPR, n’ubwo itarebera izuba abayirwanya n’abatayiyoboka, ariko abayiyoboka n’ab’iwayo mu mbere bo ibarimburira kubamara. Igitangaje ariko, bazatungurwa n’uburyo iyo igeze ku bayo ibacura bufuni na buhoro.
2. FPR iyo itagushaka ariko nta mabanga mufitanye, iragufunga. Iyo itakigukeneye ariko mufitanye amabanga, irakwica.
Ibi bishobora gutungura abantu, ariko uwacishamo ijisho yabona uburyo FPR irenganya abantu ku bipimo binyuranye. Iyo uyirwanya, iyo utayiyoboka, ariko mukaba nta mabanga mwigeze mugirana, urafungwa, cyangwa ugahunga, cyangwa ikagukenesha ukaba imbwa. Ariko iyo mwigeze kugirana amabanga nyuma mugashwana cyangwa ukaba utagikenewe: FPR irakwica.Gihamya ni Lizinde, Sendashonga, Rwisereka, Ruzibiza, Majoro Cyiza…urutonde ni rurerure. Uwahera aha yakumva impamvu, n’ubwo Ntaganda na Victoire baregwaga ibyaha bikarishye kurusha ibya Mushayidi, bo FPR yabakatiye ibihano bito (ni binini ku bantu barengana), naho Mushayidi ikamukatira burundu.
Igikomeye ariko ni ukugerageza kumva impamvu FPR ikora itya. Kuvuga gusa ko iba yanga ko bazamena amabanga ntibihagije. Ibyo byaba ukuri ku bo mu mbere nka Karegeya, ariko se amabanga adasanzwe Padiri Evariste yari azi ni ayahe banyarwanda? Hari izindi mpamvu ebyiri mbona ko abantu batakwirengangiza.
3. Impamvu ya mbere: Ubuhake bw’ubucanirambwa.
Ubusanzwe mu kinyarwanda bacanira inka gusa. Mu gushaka ubuhake, umugaragu utiyizeye yarangwaga no guhuzagurika bikabyara gukabya no kurenza, hakaba ubwo acanira inka, agakabya agacanira n’imbwa za shebuja kandi ubundi kizira. Ni ho haturutse kwita ubwo buhake ubucanirambwa. Iyo umuntu ashaka kwemerwa ku ngufu mu kintu iki n’iki ubusanzwe adafitemo ingufu, hari ubwo ashyiramo ubushake agakabya bikazanamukoraho.
Ngiyo imodoka yasanzwemo umurambo wa padiri Evariste, iparitse muri Nyungwe !
Reka dufate urugero rwa Majoro Cyiza Augustin (aruhukire mu mahoro sinzinduwe no kumunenga cyangwa gukora mu bikomere umuryango we, ariko ibiriho biravugwa munyihanganire). Naganiriye n’abasirikari bato (sous-officiers) binjiranye mu nkotanyi mpavana agace k’igisobanuro cy’iyicwa rye. Ngo bamaze kwi “ripotinga” (ni ko bo babimbwiraga) inkotanyi zarabicaje ziti mutubwire uko igisirikari cyanyu cyakoraga. Abana bato barabigarama. Bati twizanye ariko na none ntituri abagambanyi. None se mwe mwashima ko umunsi twavuye mu gisirikari cyanyu tugenda tuvuga ibyanyu mu mayirabiri? Ngo icyabatangaje ni uko Majoro wari ubakuriye abarusha n’imikorere y’uwo mwuga (déontologie) yafashe ijambo maze agasasa intahe. Ngo yaravuze ageza no ku kari i Murori. Wenda shobora kuba yarabikoze mu rwego rwo gushaka kugirirwa icyizere nk’umuntu witanze wese, ariko hari icyo yiyibagije. Inkotanyi (kimwe n’undi wese) ntizabuze kwibaza ziti uyu Major umena amabanga y’abandi ku buryo bworoshye nta n’umushyizeho agahato, natwe ni ko yazamena ayacu. Ibi byasobanura imwe mu mpamvu z’iyicwa rye.
4. Impamvu ya kabiri: amafaranga.
Kuba inkotanyi ari abacancuro bafashe igihugu si ibanga mvumbuye. Kuri bo , "ifaranga"niyo ndangagaciro iruta izindi : hose baba bahashaka amafaranga !Icyo nshaka kwerekana ni imwe mu ngaruka bifite ku miyoborere y'igihugu. Burya imyumvire n’imikorere y’inkotanyi mu by’ubukungu ni icyo mu masesengura bita “économie de guerre” (ubukungu bushingiye ku ntambara). Ni ukuvuga ngo ibyo zikora byose mu bukungu ziba zitekereza intambara, yaba iy’amasasu cyangwa guhangana n’abazirwanya mu bya politiki. Nintanga ingero murabyumva.
Ngo intandaro y'urupfu rwa Evariste ni imirimo yakoraga yo kubakisha Hoteli !
Amatora yo muri 2003 ajya kuba, mwabonye ko bahaye uruhusa ibigega byinshi by’imari (Microfinances). Byijeje abantu kubaha inguzanyo ku buryo bworoshye maze amafaranga bayavana mu mabanki bayashyira aho. Byoroheye FPR kubona ayo ikoresha amatora kuko abaterankunga bari bayifungiye amayira banenga ubwisanzure buke mu itegurwa ryayo. Iyo amafaranga aguma mu mabanki asanzwe ntibyari kuborohera kuyakoresha uko babonye. Ayo mabanki abaterankunga (FMI, BM) barayagenzura, cyane ko hari n’andi yo mu mahanga ayafitemo imigabane. Naho ibigenga biciriritse ni umwihariko wa Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda. Mwibuke ko amatora arangiye bya bigega byose byahise bifunga ngo byahombye, nyamara nyuma y’imyaka 11 nta muntu n’umwe uragenzwa mu butabera kubera icyo gihombo. Kugirango bidasakuza, Banki Nkuru yemeye kwishyura abari barabikije muri ibyo bigega, ariko kugeza n’ubu abagombaga kwishyurwa barategereje amaso ahera mu kirere! Ikindi ariko cyari kigamijwe, ni ugukamura amafaranga mu baturage akarundwa aho FPR yizeye igenzura, kuko bikangaga ko hari abayakoresha bashyigikira umukandida Twagiramungu. Mu kwirinda ko hagira na make asaguka, bategetse abacuruzi bose gusiga amarangi mashya ku maduka no kuvugurura igisenge cy’imbere (balzan). Byitwaga umuhate mu isuku ariko impamvu yari ahandi.
Reka nsoreze ku rugero rw’ibigori. Muribuka inkubiri imaze iminsi yo guhingisha abaturage ibigori ku ngufu. Icyo abantu bibanzeho ni uko gukoresha ingufu, no guhingisha abantu igihingwa kimwe. Ariko nta wibajije impamvu icyo gihingwa kigomba kuba ibigori. Igitangaje rero, nta n’ingada nshyashya zubatswe zitunganya ibyo bigori ngo tugire tuti ni umushinga urambuye. Muribuka kandi ukuntu abaturage babujijwe no kugira icyo botsa bagategekwa gusarura no guhinika hamwe, bikitwa kwiteganyiriza. Nyuma basubiraga kubishaka bakabuka inabi. Ni byabindi nyine by’ubukungu bugamije intambara. Hategurwaga intambara ya M23, bari bazi ko izaba ndende ikaba yagera na Kinshasa. Kandi inkotanyi zizi uburyo ibigori ari rudasumbwa mu gutunga abasirikari ku rugamba. Ni byo byazitunze imyaka ine yose. Aho M23 itsindiwe, inkubiri y’igihingwa kimwe yaracogoye, ijambo ikigori ryo ntawe ukiryumva. Keretse hirya mu biturage aho abayobozi b’ibanze bakurikira butama, bagakomeza inyikirizo batazi ko intero yahindutse hambere.
N’inkubiri y’ikigega Agaciro yari muri uru rwego. Abanyarwanda baguze ibikoresho bya M23 batabizi, kandi mu nzira abaterankunga badashobora kugenzura. Aha hadufasha kumva uburyo ministeri iyi n’iyi yadahaga mu mutugo wayo (wa leta) ikamena mu kigega kindi na cyo cya leta, ukibaza agaciro kabyo ukakabura. Iyo uzirikanye ibi, ukibuka ko umusenyeri wa Gatolika Ntagatifu nka Simaragidi yashishimuye ibaruwa ategeka abantu gutanga amafaranga yo gutera Kongo no kurimbura imbaga (Agaciro Fund), yaba yarabikoze abizi cyangwa kubera ubuswa, wumva uzanye urumeza ku mubiri. Uwapfuye yarihuse koko, atabonye aho bavanga amata n’amatezano!
Muri iki gice cy’amafaranga n’ubukungu bushingiye ku rugamba, ni ho humvikanira iyicwa rya Padiri Evariste Nambaje.
5. Padiri Evariste Nambaje, amafaranga, n’ubukungu bwubakiye ku ntambara za FPR.
Uwo bagambaniye , nta garuriro, afumbira umunaba !
Iby’umubano udasanzwe cyangwa se ubuhake hagati ya FPR na Padiri Evariste byatangiye kunugwanugwa mu myaka itatu ishize, ubwo yafataga iya mbere yungikanya impapuro zisaba ko ngo ikinyamakuru leprophete.fr cya Padiri Tomasi cyafungwa ngo na nyiracyo agafatirwa ibihano. Icyaha yamushinjaga ni uko inyandiko asohora zinenga ubutegetsi bwa Kigali zibiba amacakubiri mu banyarwanda kandi zikabangamira politiki ya Leta y’ubwiyunge. Uwazishaka yanaga akajisho aha: (http://leprophete.jimdo.com/2012/12/19/iyo-padiri-evariste-nambaje-ashaka-kwibagiza-rubanda-igihombo-yateje-diyosezi-ya-cyangugu-yitakana-urubuga-leprophete-fr/). Mu kumusubiza, padiri Tomasi yemezaga ko ibi bigamije guhishira igihombo yateye Diyosezi kandi inzira amafaranga yanyuzemo ngo ikaba ica ku irembo kwa FPR. Yaragize ati: “bimaze kugaragarira bose ko iyo ibibazo byamurenze biturutse ku makosa ye bwite no ku rukundo yikundira FPR-Inkotanyi (yagabiye amafaranga atari make ya Diyosezi Cyangugu kugira ngo akunde yemerwe mu Cyama !) aribwo yibuka ko leprophete.fr ikibaho n'abapadiri bayishinze bakaba bagihumeka!”.
Nyuma byaje gukomeza, n’imbuga bizwi ko zivugira FPR nka Rushyashya ya Tom Ndahiro zitangira kwerekana ku mugaragaro ko uyu mupadiri yizewe bidasanzwe. Mu nyandiko Rushyashya yasohoye tariki 10 nzeri 2013, umwanditsi wayo Cyiza Davison yaragize ati:
“Padri Eugene yahunze yizeye ko abazungu b’inshuti ze bazahita bamwakira bakamufasha kubona impapuro zo kuba i Burayi,nyamara yagezeyo biramugora ,ubuzima buramusharirira, ahitamo kugaruka mu Rwanda.Yaje ameze nk’umuntu ubebera, usesera kubera ikimwaro.Kubera iryo pfunwe rivanze n’ubwoba bwo gukurikiranwa yitabaje Padri Eric NZAMWITA na Padri Evariste NAMABAJE nk’Abapadri bagenzi be Leta ifitiye icyizere, umucuruzi witwa Alexis NSENGUMUREMYI n’izindi nshuti ze za hafi kugira ngo bamufashe.Bamubaye hafi yongera kujya ahagaragara no gusubira mu buzima busanzwe”.
Ndetse na nyir’ubwite ubwe byageze aho bijya bimucika, akigamba, akiyerekana nk’umuntu ufite imbaraga zitagira bose. Mu butumwa yoherereje mugenzi we padiri Tomasi yamugiriye inama nyinshi harimo no gufunga urubuga leprophete, nyuma mu gusoza ati: “Nyuma y’ibyo niba ushaka kuza mu Rwanda, nzaguha umusanzu wanjye ushoboka muri iyo gahunda yo gusaba imbabazi no kongera kumenyera”.
6. Imbarutso ntiyaba yarabaye Kongere y’Ishema Party ?
Ibi byose nta wakumva aho bihuriye n’iyicwa rya Padiri Evariste Nambaje arenze kuri Kongere y’ishyaka Ishema. Kuva tariki ya 7 kugera ku ya 9 Gashyantare 2014, hateranye Kongere y’Ishema maze itanga Padiri Tomasi Nahimana nk’umukandida uziyamamariza umwanya wa Perezida wa Repubulika muri 2017. Insiriri y’iyicwa rya Padiri Evariste iba iratangiye. Nk’uko byagenze muri 2003 ubwo hakorwaga ibishoboka byose ngo hatagira amafaranga ajya gushyigikira iyamamaza rya Twagiramungu, FPR ubu na bwo irikanga ko Padiri Tomasi yagira abamushyigikira. Uwa mbere yahise itekereza ni Padiri Nambaje ihitamo kumukuraho.
Padiri Evariste yaherekejwe na bagenzi be benshi.
Hari uwambwira ati urivuguruje kuko umaze kutubwira ko uyu mupadiri yari acuditse na FPR atumvikana na Tomasi. FPR izi ko ubucuti bwayo butamara kabiri. Ni kenshi abayisingiza uyu munsi bucya bayivumbuye bagasigara bayivumira ku gahera. Ibyo byashobokaga no kuri Evariste Nambaje. Ibi bikaba ikibazo cyane ko mu guha FPR iritubutse rya Diyosezi, yagaragaje ko iyo ashyigikiye impamvu yitanga atitangiriye itama. FPR igatinya ko bihindutse yariha na mugenzi we Tomasi. Cyane ko burya abantu babyirukanye, bakigana, bakaba banasangiye ubupadiri aba ari nk’abavandimwe. Ntawe umenya aho biyungira n’igihe biyunga. Kandi rero, FPR yari yaragaragaje kenshi ko n’ubwo bakoranaga, yakekaga ko ashobora no guca ruhande agakorana na padiri Tomasi. Tariki 26 mutarama 2012, igihe.com yagiranye ikiganiro kirambuye na Padiri Eugène Dusabirema ku idindira rya ya Hoteli Ituze. N’ubwo ibibazo byagombaga gusubizwa na Padiri Evariste, byashubijwe na Padiri Eugène. Uyu bari banafatanyije urugamba rwo kurwanya leprophete.fr mu rwego rw’ubuhake. Igihe cyo kibisobanura gitya: “IGIHE yegereye Padiri Evariste Nambaje ari nawe ushinzwe umutungo muri Diyoseze ya Cyangugu kugira ngo rumenye neza iby’iyo nkuru. Padiri Evariste Nambaje yadusobanuriye ko amakuru nyayo twayahabwa na Padiri Eugene Dusabirema, Padiri Mukuru wa Paruwasi ya Mibirizi akaba n’umwe mu bagize inama y’umutungo ya Diyoseze kandi akaba anayimazemo igihe kirekire” (http://leprophete.jimdo.com/2012/04/17/padiri-dusabirema-e-mukuru-wa-pascal-ntiharabayo-aremeza-ko-urubuga-leprophete-fr-rwandika-impuha-zisenya-ubumwe-bw-abanyarwanda/).
Muri iki kiganiro harimo ikibazo giteye kwibaza.
“IGIHE : Ibivugwa ko padiri Evariste Nambaje yaba ari umwe mu bapadiri ba Diyoseze ya Cyangugu ukorana na ziriya mbuga ku buryo anazoherereza amakuru byo mubivugaho iki ?
Padiri Dusabirema: Ikigaragara cyo ni uko iyo umuntu yohereza amakuru atizewe, ibihuha, amacakubiri, amakuru atubaka, akenshi ahinduranya amazina. Abavuga rero ko yaba ari umupadiri njye sinabyemeza. Gusa bigaragara ko umukirisitu nabwo adafite amakuru nyayo yatuma atanga n’imibare ifatika y’ibyavugiwe mu nama y’abapadiri. Gusa bigaragara ko hari umuntu certainement wagize utya atanga amakuru na yo adafite ishingiro”.
Ntibyabura gutangaza umuntu kubona mu kiganiro kimwe kigamije kwerekana ko ngo leprophete.fr yasebeje padiri Evariste imushinja guhombya diyosezi, ari na ho bibaza niba ayo makuru atari we uyatanga!!! Uyu se Eugene akeka ko yatanze amakuru azabe ari Evariste agobyoreraho? Wenda byakumvikanisha impamvu yahunze gusubiza ibibazo bimureba akohereza abanyamakuru kwa Eugène. Ikigaragara ni uko FPR yamubeshyaga ko imwizeye, ariko igaca iruhande ikanamwishisha. Mu gihe rero mugenzi we agiye gutaha no gukorera politiki, bizabe aribyo bitumye isaha ye igera ngo atazamuterurira akayabo nk’ako yapfunyikiye FPR ? Kugirira FPR neza ni nko kunywana n’impyisi.
Umwanzuro: Kuri FPR igishobora kubaho (probabilité) kiba cyabaye.
Nguwo Depite Jeanne d'Arc Nyinawase ngo winjije Padiri Evariste mu Cyama ! Arajijisha anashinyagurira rubanda ngo "nibahange amaso ubutabera !!" Ubutabera bwa he ?
Mu kwica abo ikeka, FPR ntitandukanya uwakoze ikintu n’ushobora kugikora. Kuri bo iyo ushobora gukora ikintu, uba wagikoze. Ugomba gupfa ngo utazavaho ugishyira mu bikorwa. Evariste ashobora kuba atanarotaga kuzaha Tomasi amafaranga ya Diyosezi mu kwiyamamaza, dore ko nta n'ayo yari agicunga mu by'ukuri, ariko kuba FPR itamushira amakenga birahagije ngo yicwe nk’umugome. Ibi bamye babikora. Mu ntambara y’abacengezi za Gisenyi na Ruhengeri, Kayumba Nyamwasa wari ukuriye Ingabo yigeze gusobanura icyo bitaga“ikinyeganyega”. Ryari itegeko ryo kurasa ikinyeganyega cyose ngo hatagira umucangezi ubacika. Cyaba igiti, umwana, umukecuru, ihene, cyangwa imbwa. Ubwo gishobora kunyeganyega ari umucengezi, kirase naba we uraba umwishe, naba ari ikindi nta shida.
Si njye wahera hahera umugani.
Gusa byumvikane neza ko urupfu rwa Padiri Evariste Nambaje rubabaje benshi kuko mu by'ukuri azize ubusa !Turongeye duhombye undi muntu, nk'uko twabuze n'abandi ibihumbi n'ibihumbi! Musenyeri Mbonyintege yavuze ukuri ubwo yagiraga ati “FPR ntiyica gusa ahubwo irabaga” , none birasa n'aho abayobozi ba FPR baba bariyemeje guhinyuza iyo mvugo : FPR ntikibaga gusa isigaye “iniga” !
Muvandimwe Padiri Evariste, washyinguwe uyu munsi, igendere, Nyagasani aguhe iruhuko ridashira, amaze akwiyereke iteka, uruhukire mu mahoro.
Nta kindi numva nakubwira uretse kukuririmbira aka karirimbo :
Hariho indi si nziza cyane,
Twasezeranyijwe n'Imana
Tuyitegereze twizeye
Yuko Data ayiduhishiye.
R/Aheza ni mu ijuru,
Tuzahurirayo bagenzi!
Munyangaju Edmond


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Aba bayobozi bemeza ko bahangayikishijwe cyane no kubona uretse abakuru, usanga no mu rubyiruko harimo benshi bakibona mu ndorerwamo y’amoko.
Mu kiganiro IGIHE yagiranye na Alice Cyusa uyobora RDGN, Diaspora Nyarwanda ku rwego rw’Isi, yavuze ko ’inama yabaye taliki ya 12 Ugushyingo 2016, twaganiriye ku kibazo cy’amacakubiri muri Diaspora, kuko tubona gisa nkaho cyongera ubukana, aho kugenda gicika burundu’.
Aba bayobozi bamaganye ibikubiye mu cyiswe ’ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mu Bubiligi na Dr Claudine Kuradusenge, akabuha inyito igira iti: "Denied Victimhood and Contested Narratives: The Case of Hutu Diaspora", ugenekereje mu kinyarwanda "Kutemera ko warokotse no kugoreka amateka: Ikibazo cy’Abahutu bo muri Diaspora". Bemeza ko ubu bushakashatsi bugamije kwimakaza no gukwirakwiza amacakubiri ashingiye ku moko muri Diaspora Nyarwanda.
Alice yavuze ko banasomye kandi inyandiko yanditswe n’umwe mu banyeshuri yitwa "Hutu Diaspora", maze nayo bakayamaganira kure bavuga ko nta gihugu bazi cyitwa "Hutu" kugira ngo kigire iyo Diaspora.
Mu rwego rwo gushakira hamwe umuti ufatika wo kurandura ayo macakubiri burundu, biyemeje kurushaho kwigisha no gusobanura gahunda ya Ndi Umunyarwanda muri Diaspora kuko basanze hakwiye kurushaho kubaka ubumwe n’ubunyarwanda muri bo.
Abo bayobozi kandi biyemeje kujya habaho inyigisho ndetse na gahunda zo kurandura amacakubiri, bakazigenera umwanya uhagije muri gahunda z’ibikorwa za buri mwaka bakora mu mahuriro yabo.
Hemejwe kandi ko hagomba kujya habaho inyandiko (publications, articles) zamagana ibyo bikorwa bizana amacakubiri mu banyarwanda baba mu mahanga. Basanze hakwiye kujya habaho kuganirizwa guhoraho n’inararibonye mu mateka kugira ngo abana b’abanyarwanda batazayoba bagata indangagaciro n’umuco w’amahoro umaze kugerwaho mu gihugu, ibi bikazakomeza hifashishijwe gahunda ya “Ndi Umunyarwanda”.
Alice yakomeje avuga ko hemejwe kandi ko buri Diaspora Nyarwanda aho iri hose yajya ishyiramo imbaraga zose mu kurwanya amacakubiri badategereje ababasura baturutse mu Rwanda, nkuko muri bimwe zishinzwe harimo gutanga umusanzu w’amahoro n’ubumwe mu banyarwanda muri rusange no mu bakiri bato by’umwihariko.
Diaspora ifatanyije na za Ambasade z’u Rwanda ngo bazakomeza gukorera hamwe mu guhashya amacakubiri biciye mu buryo bw’ ibiganiro biganisha kuri gahunda ya Ndi Umunyarwanda.
Hatanzwe icyifuzo cy’uko, hakoreshwa uburyo bushya bw’ibiganiro mu mashusho “video conferences”, hagati y’inararibonye n’abanyarwanda baba mu mahanga, kandi ibiganiro bagirana bikaba inshuro nyinshi mu mwaka, kuko guhangana n’iki kibazo ngo ari uguhozaho.
Abayobozi ba Diaspora bemeje gukomeza gufatanya n’abakuru mu gutanga uburere bwiza ku bakiri bato kugira ngo bazagirire igihugu akamaro kuruta kugicamo ibice, kuko aho cyavuye ari habi kandi kikaba gifite icyerecyezo cyiza.
Bagize bati "Hagomba kwirindwa guhora hashakishwa uburyo ikibaye cyose kitirirwa abandi, urugero : abazungu, ibibazo dufite ni ibyacu, nitwe tugomba kwishakamo ibisubizo."
Aba bayobozi bifuje ko ku munsi wahariwe " Diaspora Homecoming Day" uzaba taliki ya 14 Ukuboza 2016, mbere y’Umushyikirano, hazabaho ibiganiro hagati y’Abayobozi ba Diaspora Nyarwanda, Abanyarwanda bakuru baba mu mahanga n’Urubyiruko ruzaba rurangije Itorero ry’Urungano, rizaba mu Ukuboza, kugira ngo bigire hamwe kandi bafate ingamba zikomeye zo kurandura ibisigisigi by’amacakubiri bikirangwa hamwe na hamwe mu bana b’u Rwanda baba mu mahanga.


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Akarere ka Burera kashyize ingufu zidasazwe mu gukemura ibibazo by’ubucucike mu byumba by’amashuli no kugabanya ingendo abana bakora bajya kw’ishuri kuburyo ntamwana ugomba gukora ibirometero birenze bibiri kugira ngo agere ku kigo cy’ishuli.Abaturage nabo iyo gahunkda bayakiriye neza kandi bayigira iyabo bemera gutanga amaboko yabo batanga umuganda kugira ngo ibyumba by’amashuri byubakwe vuba .Urugero rufatika ni mu Murenge wa Kinyababa ,akagari ka Rutovu ,Umudugudu wa Nyabizi ya kabiri ,ahamaze kubakwa ibyumba by’amashuli 7 birimo bine byuzuye na bitatu bizatahwa muri ukukwezi kwa Gashantare .Abaturage memeye gukora umuganda udasanzwe aho bakora urugendo rurenga isaha burira umusozi bikoreye umucanga n’isima kumutwe kuko ntamuhanda uhari ngo habe hakwifashishwa ikinyabizga mu kugeza ibikoresho ku kigo cy’amashuli cya Nyabizi kiri kuri uwo musozi uhanamye wagereranya n’ikirunga .Abasore bafite imbaraga hari igihe bemera gukora inshuro eshatu ku munsi burira bamanuka uwo musozi mugihe cy’amasaha agera kuri atandatu . Kuva aho iyo gahunda itangiriye Akarere ka Burera kamaze kubaka ibyumba by’amashuli 575 mu mirenge yose bigiye kwiyongeraho ibindi 28 birarangirana n’ukukwezi kwa gashyantare .
Dore Abaturage batiganda mu muganda kuko bazi akamaro k’igikorwa barimo
Imbaraga nyinshi ubu zirashyirwa mu mirenge ihana imbibi n’igihugu cya Uganda uho usanga abana benshi bata ishuri kubera gutinya urugendo rurerure bakora bajya kubigo by’amashuri .Ugereranije n’Iyindi Mirenge mu gace gaturiye umupaka niho usanga ibigo by’amashuli bike . Kubaka ibyumba by’amashuri kandi bigomba gufatanywa n’ibikorwa remezo biyuranye birimo imihanda ,amashanyarazi , n’amazi kuko nabyo bikenewe cyane mubigo by’amashuri mu kunoza imyigire myiza .
Imihanda ikorwa na VUP ubu iri kwibanda aharikubakwa ibyumba by’amashuri kugira ngo ifashe mukuhageza ibikoresho .
Guverineri Gatabazi n’Umuyobozi wa Police baratanga urugero mu muganda
Kuwa 25 mutarama umuganda w’ukwezi ku rwego rw’Akarere wari witabiriwe na Guverineri w’Intara y’Amajayaruguru Gatabazi JMV,Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Burera Uwambajemariya Florence ,Ingabo na Polisi n’Abakozi banyuranye wakorewe kubyumba by’amashuli bya Nyabizi bagiye kwifatanya n’Abaturage mu rwego rwo kubeereka ko babashyigikiye mu gikorwa cyo kubonera abana aho bigira hatunganye kandi hafi.
Ibyumba by’amashuri byuzuye biratahwamuri ukukwezi kwa Gashyantare
SIMBANKABO Thomas/PRO


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IMIBEREHO MYIZA
MUHANGA: Saveri washatse kwica mwishywa we muri Jenoside, arashimira Perezida Kagame
Ntawuziryayo Saveri n’umwishywa we yari ashatse kwica muri Jenoside ngo babanye neza ubu
Nyuma yo gukatirwa n’inkiko Gacaca ku cyaha cya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka wa 1994 akaza kurangiza igihano yahawe agataha mu rugo, kuri ubu Ntawuziryayo Saveri arashima Perezida Paul Kagame wabashije guhagarika Jenoside ndetse akababarira abayikoze.
Uyu mugabo yafunzwe nyuma ya Jenoside azira kuba mu gihe cya Jenoside yarashatse kwica umwishywa we amuziza ko mushiki we yashatse mu batutsi bahigwaga, gusa ntibyaje kumukundira kuko uyu mwana yabashije kurusimbuka.
Nyuma yo gufungurwa, Ntawuziryayo Saveri yishimira ko yagarutse mu muryango akaba anakomeje kwitabira gahunda za Leta afatanyije n’abandi banyarwanda.
Nyuma kandi yo kumenya ko umwana yashatse kwica akiriho, ngo ubu yabashije gusaba imbabazi mushiki we nyuma yo gushaka kwica umwana we muri Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994 Imana igakinga akaboko, kandi ngo akaba kuri ubu atuje bitewe n’uko ngo mbere atarasaba imbabazi atagohekaga bitewe n’inkomanga y’icyaha yahoranaga ku mutima.
Mu buhamya bwe, Ntawuziryayo Saveri ashimira Perezida wa Repubulika kuba yarahagaritse Jenoside akanaha imbabazi abayikoze.
Yagize ati"Rwose njyewe siniyumvishaga ko naba nkiriho kuko nakoze byinshi kandi bibi, umuntu watekereje mvura nkuvure ni umuhanga kandi yaramfashije cyane kuko nahoraga mfite ibimwaro kubera iki cyaha nakoreye mushiki wanjye nkashaka kwica mwishywa wanjye muziza uko yavutse akaba ari mu muryango afatanya n’abandi gushaka ibisubizo by’ibibazo byugarije umuryango nyarwanda. Ndashimira umukuru w’igihugu cy’urwanda uburyo yatanze imbabazi ku cyaha cya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri Mata 1994. "
Nyuma yo gusaba imbabazi umuryango yashatse guhekura harimo na mushiki we agahabwa imbabazi, Ntawuziryayo Saveri avuga ko atazigera yongera gushukwa n’uwariwe wese kuko nta nyungu iba mu kwambura ubuzima umuntu utarabumuhaye.
Nyirahabimana Valeria, mushiki wa Ntawuziryayo Saveri avuga ko kubera ibi biganiro bitandukanye yagiye ahabwa, yabashije gutanga imbabazi nyamara kuri we ngo atarigeraga yumva ko yakongera kumva izina rya musaza we no kongera kumubona bitewe n’ibibi yakoze mu gihe cya Jenoside.
Yagize ati "Njyewe numvaga Saveri rwose ntazongera kumubona kuko numvaga izina gusa ubwoba bukanyica,umuntu washatse kunyicira umwana Imana ikunamura icumu, numvaga ntazongera ku mubona yinjira mu rugo rwanjye nkumva ntamubabarira ariko ibiganiro byatumye mpindura ibitekerezo ndetse muha imbabazi kuko na muzehe yarazitanze kandi tubanye neza."
Aba bavandimwe bombi basaba abandi kujya bitabira ibiganiro biba bigamije kwigisha amahoro n’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge kugira ngo babashe kubohoka, basabane imbabazi kugira ngo bongere babane mu mahoro.
Saveri ngo ashimishwa n’uko yiyunze n’umuryango we bakaba babanye neza
Jean de Dieu AKIMANA
MAKURUKI.RW


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Nyuma y’igihe gito Pascal Nyamurinda atorewe kuba Meya w’Umujyi wa Kigali, yanditse ibaruwa agaragaza ko yeguye ku murimo ye kubera impamvu ze bwite, ibintu njyanama igiye kwigaho ikabisesengura ikamenya ikizakurikiraho.
Kuri uyu wa Kabiri tariki 10 Mata 2018, nibwo Pascal Nyamurinda yandikiye Njyanama y’Umujyi wa Kigali avuga ko yeguye ku mirimo yo kuyobora uyu murwa mukuru w’u Rwanda kubera impamvu ze bwite.
Perezida wa Njyamana y’Umujyi wa Kigali, Rutabingwa Athanase, yabwiye ikinyamakuru Ukwezi.com ko kuri uyu wa Kabiri ari bwo bakiriye ibaruwa ya Pascal Nyamurinda amenyesha njyanama ko yeguye. Yagize ati: "Twabonye ibaruwa ye ejo, yari ibaruwa ngufi cyane avugamo ko yeguye kubera impamvu ze bwite... Ntabwo turaterana ngo twemeze ikizakurikiraho."
Nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi, umujyi wa Kigali wagiye uyoborwa n’abantu batandukanye barimo ababaye aba Perefe Kigali igifatwa nka Perefegitura, hakabamo n’ababaye aba Meya. Kuva mu 1994 kugeza muri 2001, abayoboraga umujyi wa Kigali babaga ari aba Perefe naho nyuma yaho batangiye kuba aba Meya.
Lt Col Rose Kabuye (wari ufite ipeti rya Major icyo gihe) yabaye Perefe wa Kigali kuva mu 1994 kugeza mu 1997. Yasimbuwe na Musoni Protais wayoboye Kigali kuva mu 1997 kugeza mu 1999, naho uwa nyuma wabaye Perefe ni Kabanda Marc wayiyoboye kuva mu 1999 kugeza muri 2001.
Aho umujyi wa Kigali utangiriye kuyoborwa n’aba Meya (Mayor), uwa mbere wawuyoboye ndetse wavugishije benshi ku gihe cy’ubuyobozi bwe, ni Mutsindashyaka Theoneste wabaye Meya kuva muri 2001 kugeza muri 2006, agasimburwa na Aissa Kirabo Kacyira wabaye Meya kuva muri 2006 kugeza muri 2011, hakaza Fidèle Ndayisaba wabaye Meya kuva muri 2011 kugeza muri 2016 hanyuma hakazaho Dr Mukaruliza Monique wayoboye igihe gito, kuva tariki 29 Gashyantare 2016 kugeza ubwo yahindurirwaga imirimo n’Inama y’Abaminisitiri yateranye kuwa Gatanu tariki 3 Gashyantare 2017, agahita agirwa ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Zambia.
Muri iyo nama y’Abaminisitiri, ninaho hatangarijwe impinduka mu kigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe Indangamuntu (NIDA) cyari gisanzwe kiyoborwa na Pascal Nyamulinda, ubu iki kigo kikaba cyarahawe undi muyobozi mushya witwa MUKESHA Josephine, naho Nyamurinda yasimbuye akaba yatorewe kuba Meya mushya w’Umujyi wa Kigali muri Gashyantare 2017, akaba yari amaze umwaka n’amezi abiri ayobora uyu mujyi.


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Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rushya ruzafasha abato kwiga amateka
Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rushya rurimo kubakwa mu Murenge wa Kibungo muri Ngoma ngo ruzafasha urubyiruko rwavutse nyuma ya Jenoside kumenya amateka kuko ruzabasha kubika imibiri mu gihe kirekire.
Urubyiruko rwavutse nyuma ya Jenoside rw’i Ngoma, rwemeza ko urwibutso rwiza rubungabunga ibimenyetso by’amateka mabi yaranze u Rwanda,ari uburyo bwo gukumira ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside n’ipfobya rya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.
Benimana Frank, umwe muri urwo rubyiruko uba mu Mujyi wa Kibungo, yagize ati “Kubaka urwibutso nk’uru rubasha kubungabunga ibimenyetso by’amateka mabi yaranze u Rwanda, bizafasha urubyiruko ruzavuka mu myaka iri imbere kwigira ku mateka maze bikumire ko yakongera kuba.”
Uwase Rosine, wiga mu mwaka wa mbere w’amashuri yisumbiye, we avuga ko kuba abyiga kenshi ariko akaba ataragera ku rwibutso rushyinguwemo imibiri y’abazize Jenoside bidahagije kuko iyo umuntu yirebeye n’amaso ye ibimenyetso bituma arushaho gufata ingamba.
Yagize ati “Barabitwigisha kenshi, bakadusobanurira ariko si ko umuntu wese ahita abyiyumvisha, kuba hakubakwa urwibutso rubasha kubika ibimenyetso by’amateka ya Jenoside ni amahirwe akomeye mu kubaka u Rwanda ruzira Jenoside .”
Uwihoreye Egide, uhagarariye IBUKA mu Murenge wa Kibungo, avuga ko uru rwibutso ruzigisha urubyiruko amateka u Rwanda rwanyuzemo bitume bakura neza bazira ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.
Yagize ati “Ni umwanya mwiza abantu bazaba babonye wo kujya basura urwibutso bakanabasha gusobanukirwa amateka mabi yaranze igihugu cyacu, cyane nk’urubyiruko rwo ruba rudasobanukiwe n’amateka, dore ko bamwe Jenoside iba batari bahari.
N’abazavuka nyuma na bo bazabasha kumenya aya mateka kuko uru rwibutso rwubatswe kugira ngo ibimenyetso bya Jenoside ndetse n’imibiri y’abahashyinguye bibashe kubungabungwa mu gihe kirekire.”
Ubusanzwe, imibiri y’abazize Jenoside yari isanzwe ishyunguye mu buryo butameze neza kuko iyo imvura yagwaga, amazi yinjiraga mu mva kuko hatari hasakaye. Kubaka uru rwibutso rushya rw’Akarere ka Ngoma byatwaye miliyoni 400FRW.


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Akenshi abantu bafite umujinya n’abagerageje kuwirinda bagacururuka hari igihe bagaragaza ibimenyetso byo kwihorera.
Umujinya ushobora kugaragara nk’ubwoba, umunaniro, kutita ku kazi cyangwa ku masomo, kunanirwa gusinzira nijoro cyangwa kurakazwa n’ubusa. Ushobora no kunanirwa kuvugisha abo mubana, ugatekereza ko bari kukuvugaho cyangwa ukagaragaza ibimenyetso nko kubira icyuya.
Mu buzima busanzwe umujinya w’umuranduranzuzi ushobora gutuma utavugana na bagenzi bawe, ugatekereza ko bari kugutarama, ukamera nk’ugiye gufatwa n’uburwayi bw’umutima, ubwo mu mutwe cyangwa guta umutwe.
Uko wahangana n’umujinya w’umuranduranzuzi
Gufata icyemezo cyihuse: Kimwe mu byagufasha guhangana n’umujinya w’umuranduranzuzi ni ukwita ku byo ugiye gukora kuko bigufasha kwihutira gufata icyemezo maze ugashyira mu bikorwa ibyo utekereza. Iyo bidakozwe muri ubu buryo, ushobora kumara igihe utekereza uburyo ugomba gukora ikintu cyangwa icyo ugiye gukora, bikaba byagutesha umutwe.
Irinde guhangayika: Indi ngamba yakurinda umujinya ni ukwirinda guhangayika. Niba hari ikitagenze neza ukumva ugiye kugitekerezaho cyane, ugomba kwirinda ko bikubaho ako kanya. Ingamba nziza zo kwirinda guhangayika ni ukuba ubyirengagije ahubwo nyuma ugashaka igihe cy’iminota 10 yo gutekereza ku kintu icyo ari cyo cyose wakoze.
Gumisha undi muntu mu ntekerezo zawe: Ni ingenzi kandi guha agaciro igihe wamaranye n’undi muntu mu hagize umunsi. Iyo icyo gihe ari gito cyangwa ntacyo wigeze ugira, uba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibibazo by’imikorere y’ubwonko.
Utitaye ku buryo ukora cyangwa amafaranga winjiza, ntushobora kwishima mu by’ukuri utamenye ko hari ugukeneye kandi ubeshwaho n’umusaruro ukomoka mu byo ukora cyangwa urukundo rwawe bizagufasha gusobanukirwa yuko hari undi muntu ugukeneye bigufashe kwihanganira ibihe bikomeye.
Ibi ntibisobanuye ko dukeneye ko abantu baduhimbaza ahubwo gukorana n’abandi bitugabanyiriza uburakari no guhangayika maze bikagenda nka nyomberi ndetse bikadufasha gukora ibitandukanye n’iby’abandi.
Bikunze kuba ku bantu benshi nyamara umujinya w’umuranduranzuzi utangira kwivanga mu buzima bwawe, mu bitotsi, ububasha bwo gusabana n’abandi, umusaruro mu kazi cyangwa mu masomo ukaba wajya urakara mu buryo budakurikije gahunda.
Ubushakashatsi bugaragaza ko iyo nta gikozwe, ushobora kuviramo nyirawo kwigunga, gukenyuka no kwiyahura. Umuti wawo ntugira umumaro w’igihe kirekire nubwo mu by’ukuri bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima bw’umuntu.
Uko ukora ibintu mu buzima bigira ingaruka y’ako kanya ku buryo wakwitwara mu gihe ugize umujinya ariko kwiyoroshya byagufasha kugabanya ingano y’umujinya ugira mu buzima.
Izi ni zimwe mu ngamba zaturutse mu bushakashatsi bwakorewe muri Kaminuza ya Cambridge zagufasha guhangana n’umujinya zizagaragazwa n’Inama y’Ubuvuzi y’u Burayi izabera i Paris hagati y’iya 2 na 5 Nzeri 2017, ku nshuro ya 30 no mu bundi bushakashatsi mu by’ubumenyi.
Kimwe mu byagufasha gufata umwanzuro wo gutanziza ibintu runaka ni ukubikora uko ubonye. Umwanditsi akaba n’umusizi witwa GK Chesterton yavuze ko ikintu cyose ugomba kugikorana umurava.
Kwifashisha iyo ntego bigutera imbaraga zo kugerageza gukora ibintu bishyab kandi bikakurinda guhangayikira umusaruro uzavamo. Icyo gihe ubikora uko wiboneye uyu munsi ukagenda ubinononsora, bikagufasha gufata icyemezo mu buryo bwihuse.
Abantu bakunze gushaka gukora ibintu neza cyangwa gutegereza igihe cyiza ngo babone gutangira gukora nyamara bibatera gutinda cyangwa bikababuza kugira icyo bakora bikabatesha umutwe n’umujinya wa hato na hato.
The Conversation itangaza ko bigora buri wese guhora yerekwa amakosa ye mu buzima kuko yumva yatandukana n’iyo nshuti.
Iki ni cyo gihe cyo guhinduka tukirengagiza amwe mu makosa dukora. Mu gihe hari aho wakosheje, ntukinenge ahubwo byirengagize wikuremo intekerezo mbi maze wibande ku byo ugiye gukora. Nubigenza utyo, ntabwo uzaha agaciro ikigutera umujinya mu gihe uzaba wongeye kugitekerezaho nyuma. Kugirana isano n’abantu byagaragaye ko ari ingenzi mu kwirinda ibibazo byerekeye imikorere mibi y’ubwonko.
Uburyo wabera abandi ingirakamaro
Bishobora kuba byoroshye nko kwita ku mwana muto cyangwa umubyeyi uri mu zabukuru, kuba umukorerabushake cyangwa kugera ku bizagirira akamaro ab’ejo hazaza. Nubwo abo bantu batabone ibyo wabakoreye, nta cyo bitwaye kuko uzabimenya kandi bizatuma usobanukirwa n’agaciro k’ubuzima bwawe.


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Tembera u Rwanda: amafoto ahamya ko u Rwanda ari igihugu cy’imisozi igihumbi
Akarere ka Karongi kabarizwamo imisozi ibarizwa muri Crete Congo Nil, imisozi miremire cyane kandi igaragara neza, ariko ugasanga aho iherereye ari mu duce tudakunze kugerwamo n’abantu batari abavukayo cyangwa bahakorera. Umwe mu basaza twahuye utuye ahitwa mu Gasenyi yagize ati “bavuga ko u Rwanda ari igihugu cy’imisozi igihumbi ariko njye mbona iri hano ku Kibuye gusa irenga igihumbi!” Twarakugendeye rero dufata amafoto akwereka isura y’iyo misozi.
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Tanga igitecyerezo
Ibitecyerezo
Koko,birakwiyeko Abanyarwanda,dukwiye,kumenya,ibir'iwacu,tukabikunda,tukabikundisha,abandi,murakoze!
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Nta gihugu cyaruta u Rwanda nababyibeshya bazaze barebe barare!!
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Ibishya mu gitabo cyasohotse bundi bushya muri Kamena 2017.
Gusoma : Gukomeza gutera imbere mu nzira iruhije y’ukuri n’ubutabera …
U
ru rubuga ni ikigega cy’imigereka myinshi kandi irimo ingingo nyinshi zuzuza ibivugwa mu gitabo cyitwa Rwanda, kuva ku ntambara kugera kw’itsembabwoko.
Urubuga rugamije guha abantu amakuru yuzuza ibyo tutashoboye kuvuga mu magambo make mu gitabo. Kumenyekanisha inyandiko ariko si yo ntego yonyine y’uru rubuga. Intego nyakuri ikubiye mu mpamvu eshatu z’ingenzi.
Impamvu ya mbere ni ugufasha umusomyi kwibonera ubwe amakuru n’ibimenyetso bitabonekera cyangwa se bimwe muri byo bidafite ahandi wabisanga. Kubera ko kenshi impuha n’incengezamatwara ari byo byiharira urubuga, guha abantu ibimenyetso byo gushingiraho ibyo bemera cyangwa bemeza nsanga ari ingenzi. Inyandiko 134 ziri kuri uru rubuga zigizwe n’inyandiko za leta, inyandiko z’abantu bagize uruhare rukomeye mu mirimo y’igihugu (“ajenda”, amabaruwa, inyandiko bwite, …) n’ubuhamya bujyanye ahanini n’imanza mu nkiko.
Impamvu ya kabiri ishinze imizi mu karusho gahebuje k’uru rubuga rugamije guha abantu amahirwe yo kugira uruhare mu mpaka z’ibibazo bivugwa. Ibyo biha uru rubuga akarusho ko kuba ubwarwo “ikindi gitabo”. Muri urwo rwego, abantu bazashobora kubonera icyarimwe kuri uru rubuga uko imanza zimwe zaciwe mu rukiko mpuzamahanga rwa Arusha (TPIR) n’ingingo z’ingenzi zatanzwe muri izo manza n’ubushinjacyaha ndetse n’abaregwa mbere y’uko urubanza rucibwa. Uko bishobotse, twagiye tugaragaza ibintu uko byagenze cyangwa se byavuzwe mu mu mvugo ya rubanda rwa giseseka aho kwibanda ku mvugo ziziguye zikunze gukoreshwa mu nzego z’ubuyobozi.
Impamvu ya gatatu ishinze imizi mu mwimerere w’ubu bushakashatsi bwacu muri rusange. Uru rubuga ruje guhwitura abantu bimitse umuco umaze kuba akarande wo kwicecekera kubera impamvu zinyuranye, abagize umwuga akamenyero ko kwiharira ijambo, gucecekesha abandi kimwe n’abimitse politiki yo guhatira abantu kwirega no gushinja abandi ibinyoma byambaye ubusa. N’ubwo isi yose n’abategetsi b’U Rwanda bahuje umugambi wo kudasubiza amaso inyuma cyangwa se kwimakaza imyumvire y’ibibazo biriho uko leta iriho ibishaka, nyuma y’imyaka cumi n’itanu U Rwanda rugwiririwe n’amahano, turasanga ari ngombwa kugaruka ku ngingo zisa n’izibagiranye cyangwa se zitarashyirwa ahagaragara.
Hariho abantu benshi babitse inyandiko cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso by’ingirakamaro byafasha kumva ibyabaye no kumenyekanisha ukuri. Ubuhamya n’umuganda wa bene abo bantu birakenewe cyane. Benshi bibwira ko igihe kitaragera cyo gushyira ahagaragara ibyo bazi kubera ko imitima itarasubira mu gitereko. Nyamara icyo kibazo umuntu ashobora kugitekerezaho ku bundi buryo : Koko rero, umwijima w’ubujiji n’ikinyoma ni byo bitiza umurindi icengezamatwara ry’abashyira imbere amarangamutima.
André Guichaoua


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Urwenya: “Nuko warakoze kunca inyuma !”
“Nuko warakoze kunca inyuma !”
Umugabo n’umugore babyaye umwana hashira umwaka ataravuga ; imyaka iba ibiri atari yavuga. Bati twabyaye ikiragi...Imyaka igeze kuri irindwi umwana ati “NYOGOKURU NYOGOKURU.” Mbese barishima bati "Umwana yavuze arashaka nyirakuru." Ngo bajye kureba basanga umukecuru yapfuye.
Hashize iminsi arongera ati "TONTON, TONTON." Bati "umwana arashaka nyirarume." Mu gihe bakimuhamagara bumva hirya amarira ni yose umuntu aba ashizemo umwuka daa !!!! Tonton na we aba aciyeho.
Hashize igihe umwana ati "PAPA PAPA." Umugabo arapapaza ati "ndapfuye !" Atumiza imiryango atangira kuraga, mu gihe akivuga bati "Umugabo wo hirya aha arapfuye mudutabare!"
Nuko wa mugabo asubiza umutima mu gitereko abwira madamu we ati "ni uko warakoze kunca inyuma !"
Shyiraho Igitekerezo!
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Umunyarwanda wiyita umunyabwenge Himbara David akomeje guhura n’akaga aterwa n’ibikorwa by’uburiganya ahoramo ashakisha amafaranga ngo arwanye leta y’u Rwanda.
Nyuma y’aho uyu mugabo benshi bamaze kubona ko atari inyangamugayo akaba yari amaze igihe kigera kumwaka agerageza kureshya umuryango wa Rwigara Assinapol, umunyemari wakoze impanuka y’imodoka ikamuhittana muri Gashyantare 2015.
Muri izo gahunda ze zo kwiyegereza uwo muryango yakoresheje uburyo bwose ashoboye ngo abigereho yiyitaga oncle w’abana, dore ko umuryango uzwiho kuba ukize ariko biranga biba iby’ubusa uyu mu ryango umwima amatwi, umutera utwatsi kuko bamuzi neza ko ari baringa wiberaho asabiriza amafaranga.
David Himbara usa nuwabuze epfo na ruguru yongeye kwerekana ko ntawe uzamurusha gutukana maze akora mu nganzo yamugize inganzwa yo kwiyandarika mu mvugo ze zisebya Leta y’u Rwanda.
Buri gikorwa cyose kidahwitse kiragawa ariko noneho cyakorwa n’umuntu ukuze kikamaganirwa kure na buri wese byaba na ngombwa ukahira utwasi ukamutera uti: “ Urwo upfuye ruzaguhame”.
Nyuma yo kwigaragura mu biyayura bwenge, nyuma yo kwangara , kugaragurika no gupfa urwo rubanda baseka, Himbara yatukaniye ku karubanda kandi akuze bitangaza benshi mu bari bataramumenya naho abasanzwe bamuzi bo bati: “ Ni ibisanzwe kuri we”.
Icyakora noneho icyabaye nk’igishimishije nuko kuri ubu yandagaje abo bakorana , abacurakinyoma bagenzi be abashyira ahagaragara anavuga ko ntacyo bamaze nawe ubwe arimo.
David Himbara yemeje ko ibigarasha ntacyo bizigezaho , yemeje ko ibigarasha bidafite shinge na rugero, mbese muri rusange yemeje ibyo bavuga,ibyo bakora ko bidahwitse na busa.
Mu mvugo itabasha gusubirwamo na buri umwe wese, Himbara yandagaje ibigarasha ku buryo bweruye ku mpamvu zitarasobanuka neza ariko bishoboka ko hari umugambi mubisha bari bihaye ukaza kubapfubana.
Birashoboka ko bari bahanye gahunda yo kwiba ahantu, gucucura umuntu runaka, cg se nabo bakiyiba nyuma bakaza kuvuza induru nkuko babimenyereye ariko umwe muri bo yabatengushye biyemerera ko ari ibigarasha ndetse bicitse.
Burya rero iyo bigeze aho uwari umuntu yiyambura ubumuntu akiyambika urw’izimoka, ukabyiyemerera amanywa ava ibintu biba bigeze iwa Ndabaga, amagambo aba ashize ivuga agaharirwa Nankana.
Dutegereje kureba ikizakurikira iri shyamirana riri hagati ya David Himbara na bagenzi be niba hazabaho kwihimuranaho cg se bakemera kuba icyo Himbara yabise.
Cyiza Davidson


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Igisubizo: Abaheburayo 4:12 haravuga ngo: “kuko ijambo ry'Imana ari rizima, rifite imbaraga kandi rikagira ubugi buruta ubw'inkota zose, rigahinguranya ndetse kugeza ubwo rigabanya ubugingo n'umwuka, rikagabanya ingingo n'umusokōro kandi rikabangukira kugenzura ibyo umutima wibwira ukagambirira”. Nubwo Bibiliya imaze imyaka 1900 irangije kwandikwa, kurasa ku ntego kwayo ku ntigusaza. Bibiliya nibwo bubiko bwonyine bwo guhishurwa kose Imana yahaye abantu, aho ibabwira umugambi yabaremanye.
Bibiliya yuzuye ubuhanga kuri kamere y’isi n’ibiyirimo, ku buryo byagiye bitangaza abahanga n’abashakashatsi. Bimwe muri ibyo biri nko muri ibi nyanditswe: Abalewi 17:11; Umubwiriza 1:6-7; Yobu 36:27-29; Zaburi 102:25-27 n’Abanyekolosi 1:16-17. Uko Bibiliya igenda ihishura umugambi w’Imana wo gucungura abantu, iryo hishurwa rinyura mu nkuru zirebana n’abantu basanzwe. Kwitegereza abo bantu dusoma muri Bibiliya tuhamenyera byinshi ku myitwarire ya muntu n’ibyo ararikira. Twebwe ubwacu twakwemeza ko iyo myitwarire y’abo bantu ari kimwe n’iyacu muri iki gihe, kurusha uko abahanga b’ubu bagerageza gusobanura imyitwarire. Uretse n’ibyo, amateka avugwa na Bibiliya yagiye ahamwa n’ibyo abahanga bavumbuye mu bushakashatsi bwabo. Ahubwo ubushakashatsi mu mateka bwerekana guhuza neza cyane na Bibiliya.
Ariko nanone, Bibiliya si igitabo cy’amateka, si igitabo cy’ubuhanga mu mibanire, nta nubwo ari ikinyamakuru cy’ubushakashatsi. Bibiliya ni ihishurwa Imana yaduhaye kuri kamere yayo, ndetse no ku mugambi ifitiye muntu. Iryo hishurwa rizingiye ku gutandukana kwa muntu n’Imana kubera icyaha, kwakurikiwe n’inzira yashyizweho n’Imana ngo yiyunge n’abantu, ariyo urupfu rw’Umwana wayo, Yesu Kristo ku musaraba. Ari twe cyangwa ababayeho kera cyane, twese dukeneye umucunguzi. Uko rero ni nako ubushake bw’Imana bwo kwiyegereza muntu buhora ari bumwe.
Bibiliya yuzuyemo ubutumwa bwinshi butibeshya kandi bukomeye. Ubwo butumwa (gucungurwa) ntibuhinduka, buhora ari bumwe ku bantu b’ibihe byose. Ijambo ry’Imana ntirizigera risaza, rita imbaraga cyangwa rikosorwa. Imico iriyuburura, amategeko asubirwamo, imbyaro z’abantu zirahita, ariko ijambo ry’Imana riracyagendanye n’ibi bihe nkuko ryari rigendanye n’ibyari biriho ubwo yandikwaga. Wenda ntabwo ibyanditswe byose byandikiwe ab’iki gihe, ariko byose birimo ukuri kudasaza kugendanye n’ibi bihe.
Ikibazo: Bibiliya iracyagendanye n’ibihe?
Igisubizo: Abaheburayo 4:12 haravuga ngo: “kuko ijambo ry'Imana ari rizima, rifite imbaraga kandi rikagira ubugi buruta ubw'inkota zose, rigahinguranya ndetse kugeza ubwo rigabanya ubugingo n'umwuka, rikagabanya ingingo n'umusokōro kandi rikabangukira kugenzura ibyo umutima wibwira ukagambirira”. Nubwo Bibiliya imaze imyaka 1900 irangije kwandikwa, kurasa ku ntego kwayo ku ntigusaza. Bibiliya nibwo bubiko bwonyine bwo guhishurwa kose Imana yahaye abantu, aho ibabwira umugambi yabaremanye.


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Ubukoko n’indwara bigomba kugenzurwa mu bworozi bw’amafi kugira ngo wongere umusaruro. Ibikoko bibangamira ubworozi bw’amafi biboneka cyane harimo inyoni, ibicyeri, ibikururanda, udukoko, amafi yo mugasozi n’abantu. Kubura kw’amafi gushobora guterwa n’indwara, ubukonje bwinshi,kugabanuka kw’intungamubiri ziri mubirypo, icyirere n’ubwiza bw’amazi.
Bino bishobora gutera ifi gupfa kubera kubura k’umwuka, kwandura kwamazi bitewe no gushwanyagurika kwibyatsi bibi,kugabanuka k’umusaruro bitewe no gutwikira hejuru ku mazi ibyo bigabanye ingendo z’amafi mu mazi.
Intama mu kugenzura ubukoko n’ indwara :
- kumisha no gusukura hasi mu cyuzi mu gihe kizwi gihoraho
- kurinda amazi ajya mu cyuzi imyanda wirinda udukoko twajya mucyuzi.
- gukura ibyatsi bidakenewe mu cyuzi no mu mpande zacyo.
- gushyiraho uruzitiro rwiza mu mpande z’icyuzi
- gukoresha ibiti cyangwa izindi nzitizo kugira ngo bibuze ibyonnyi kwinjira
- kugira uburyo buhoraho bwo kugenzura abihungabanya amafi no kubikuramo hakiri kare igihe bigaragaye.
- Gushyiramo no kugumana ubwiza bw’amazi wirinda imyanda ijyamo,ibivuta nibisigazwa byo mu nganda.
- rwanya ubucucike bukabije bw’amafi mu cyuzi
- gabura ibiryo bigereranyije.
- ntu kagaburire amafi ibiryo byashwanyaguritse cyangwa bishwanyagurika ubusa.
- kuramo ifi yose yangiriste mu cyuzi kugira ngo ubuze gukwirakwiza indwara
- genzura cyangwa ukure ibyatsi bibi mu cyuzi ukoresheje amaboko cyangwa ibindi bikoresho nka agahoro gatema ubwatsi rato n’agati
- irinde ku genzura wifashishije ibikomoka mu nganda byinshi. Ifashishe uwabizobereyemo niba ugiye gukoresha ubwo buryo.


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ABAGABO - ABAGORE - ABAKOBWA BEZA - ABASOMYI B'IGITUBA - AGAKINGIRIZO - AMABERE - AMAFOTO Y'IBITUBA - AMAFOTO YO GUSWERA - GUKUNA - GUSOHORA K'UMUGORE - GUSOHORA - GUSOMANA - GUSWERA - GUSWERA IGITUBA KININI - GUSWERA NEZA - IBIBAZO BY'IGITSINA - IGITUBA - IGITUBA KININI - IKIBUNO - IMBORO - INAMA Z'IGITSINA - INAMA Z'URUKUNDO - INDWARA Z'IBITSINA - KUNYAZA - KWIKINISHA - RUGONGO - URUKUNDO - URWENYA - VIDEO Z'ABAKOBWA BEZA - VIDEO Z'IKIMANSURO - VIDEO Z'URUKUNDO - VIDEO ZO GUSWERA - VIDEO ZO GUSWERA Z'ABAHINDE - VIDEO ZO KUNYONGA IKIBUNO - VIDEO ZO GUSWERA Z'ABAGANDE - VIDEO ZO KUNYAZA - VIDEO Z'ABAKOBWA BIKINISHA - VIDEO ZA RUGONGO NINI - VIDEO Z'IGITUBA KININI
NJYE NSOHORA VUBA
-kumva utiyizeye ko uri bukore ibikwiriye
-kuba mutabanye neza
-kuba wumva ufite ubwoba bwo kubikora cyangwa wumva ari icyaha
-kuba mutabiganiraho
NI GUTE NAKONGERA IGIHE MBERE Y'UKO NSOHORA
Ni byiza ko muganira mukamenya icyo mushaka, niba mushaka gutinda gusohora cyangwa niba mushaka gusohora vuba.
Iyo mushaka gutinda kurangiza umugabo aswera atekereza ko agomba kwibuza guhita asohora.
Birashoboka.
Ugomba kwitoza kubikora kuko iyo umugabo ari hafi gusohora abimenya. Wirinda gukomeza gucumita umugore iyo ubonye uri hafi yo gusohora no gukora ibindi bikorwa byatuma uhita usohora. Abagabo benshi barabizi ko hari ahantu umugabo agera akaba atagisubiye inyuma ngo areke gusohora. Iyo udashaka gusohora wirinda kugera aho hantu. Ariko ntibyoroshye. Icya ngombwa ni ugutuza kandi ukumva ufite controle yawe. Ibyiza ni ukubigerageza hashize iminsi ubonana n'umugore cyane noneho igihe ugiye kwitoza ukagenda usa n'utabishaka cyane, byagufasha. Abagore n'abakobwa benshi uburyo batangamo neza igituba butuma abagabo benshi basohora vuba. Ushobora kumva uri hafi gusohora ukamusaba ko agabanya kunyonga cyangwa ubundi buryo agufashamo kugira ngo udasohora vuba.Mushobora no guhindura position yo guswera mu gafata ituma umugabo atinjira mu umugore cyane. Guhuza ibitsina ni ukuganira no gutuza, iyo ibyo bibuze habamo kujahagurika. Gusohora vuba bishobora gutuma mudashimishanya bihagije.Cyangwa bigatuma umugore asigara "mu kirere"
IMYITOZO YO KWIGA KUDASOHORA VUBA
-iga kudasohora vuba mu gihe urimo kwikinisha(uba uri wenyine nta na pression ikuriho)
-koresha agakingirizo ngo urebe ko kakugabanyiriza uburyohe ntusohore vuba
-shaka position ituma utamushyikira cyane kugira ngo utinde mu mwanya wa mbere yo gusohora
-mushake ibindi muba mukora byatuma mudasohora vuba nko kuba murekeyeho kwegeranya ibitsina ahubwo mukorakoranaho, musomana, muganira n'ibindi.
Etiquetas: agakingirizo, gusohora, gusohora vuba, gusohora-vuba, guswera, kwikinisha, umugabo, umugore
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Iby’urukundo rwa Rihanna na Chris Brown birarushaho kugaragaza ko bongeye gusubirana ndetse ko batacyitaye ku bavuga ku by’urukundo rwabo rwigeze kuzamo agatotsi.
Rihanna yashyize hanze ifoto ya Chris Brown amuryamiye ku buriri; yambaye ipantalo gusa ku wa gatandatu tariki ya 25 Ugushyingo 2012.
Rihanna yaje kongera gushyira hanze ifoto ye nawe yambaye ubusa hejuru asa n’uri kwambara ishati.
Rihanna yanagaragaje kandi andi mafoto y’uko bagiranye ibihe byiza mu Bubiligi cyane cyane mu tubyiniro n’amahoteri by’aho mu bitaramo arimo byitwa 777 (ibitaramo birindwi mu minsi irindwi mubihugu birindwi).
N’ubwo urukundo rwabo rurushaho gusubirana itoto, bamwe ntibabyumva neza, hari amwe mu makuru yavugaga ko Chris hari igitaramo yagombaga gukorera muri Amerika y’Amajyepfo i Guyana ku wa 26 Ukuboza, ariko kikaba cyarahagaritswe biturutse ku kuba Chris Brown yarahohoteye Rihanna mu 2009.


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Ni umushinga watangijwe kuwa 24 Ugushyingo 2016 na AVSI ku bufatanye n’aka karere na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima hagamijwe gukangurira umwana gukurana umuco wo gutera igiti, kubungabunga ibidukikije no kuzamura imirire.
Minisitiri w’Ubuzima, Diane Gashumba avuga ko igikorwa nk’iki cyari kimaze igihe gitekerezwaho kuko gutera ibiti byera imbuto ari ingenzi mu kurwanya imirire mibi.
Ati “ Gutera igiti kimwe cy’imbuto kuri buri mwana ni igikorwa cyiza twari tumaze igihe dutekerezaho hamwe n’izindi minisiteri.Turishimye gutangiza iyi gahunda. Iyi ni imwe mu ngamba zo kurwanya imirire mibi”
Yakomeje avuga ko kugira umwana ubasha gutera igiti akanacyitaho akazarya imbuto zikivuyeho bizagabanya ikibazo cy’imirire mibi ahanini kiva ku myumvire mibi aho uzihinze yumva ko agomba kugurisha gusa.
Umuyobozi w’ikigo AVSI, Lorette Birara yavuze ko iyi ari gahunda igamije kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abaturage no kurengera ibidukikije batangije mu bigo bifite abanyeshuri gifasha bari mu turere twa Gicumbi,Gatsibo,Kamonyi,Nyanza na Ruhango ndetse izakomeza haterwa ibiti bya macadamia 15.180 n’iby’ubundi bwoko.
Nsingiranumwe Celestin, umwe mu babyeyi barerera muri iki kigo yavuze ko iki giti ari ingenzi kandi kizabagirira akamaro anasaba ko buri rugo rwahabwa iki giti rukagikurikirana kugeza ku musaruro.
Uretse kurwanya ibibazo by’imirire mibi no kurengera ibidukikije, Macadamia ni ingenzi mu kurwanya indwara z’umutima, umubyibuho ukabije, gikomeza amagufa, cyongera amahirwe yo kuramba gitanga amavuta yo kurya n’ayo kwisiga, gikorwamo Biswi n’ibindi.


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Ibyo wanditse nibyo kabisa.Niko abagore bacu bameze.Ashaka ko umutetesha kandi na Bible niko ivuga.Ikibazo nuko abagabo benshi babaca inyuma!!! Kuba ari icyaha byo ntacyo bibwiye abagabo benshi.Imana idusaba kwishimana gusa n'umugore umwe:Uwo twashakanye gusa.Bisome muli Imigani 5:15-20.Gusa nubwo bimeze gutyo,ntabwo imana ishaka biriya bya Gender.Ishaka ko Umugabo aba chef w'umugore (1 Abakorinto 11:3).Umugore agomba kuba "submitted" (Abefeso 5:24).Ibi byateye mubona amadini yiha kugira abagore aba Pastors,Bishops cyangwa Apotres,ni uburyo bwo kwishakira amafranga,ariko basuzugura ibyo imana idutegeka.Ahantu henshi muli Bible,habuza ABAGORE kuyobora Itorero. Byisomere muli 1 Timote 2:11,12 na 1 Abakorinto 14:34,35.Kuba abantu basuzugura imana kubera gushaka gukira batavunitse,nyamara bitwaje Bible,ni ibintu bibabaza imana cyane.Pastors biraborohera cyane kuko abayoboke babo baba batazi Bible.Babereka imirongo bishakiye,iganisha ku Ifaranga nkuko Muzehe Pastor MPYISI aherutse kubivuga.Mulibuka ko yasabye n'imbabazi z'uko yariye amafranga y'abantu yitwaje Bible.BIBLE ivuga ahantu henshi ko tugomba gukora umurimo w'imana "ku buntu",ahubwo tukabifatanya n'akandi kazi nkuko ba PAWULO babigenzaga.Mulibuka ko nubwo PAWULO yirirwaga abwiriza abantu abasanze iwabo no mu mihanda,yabifatanyaga no kuboha amahema akagurisha kugirango abeho.Soma Matayo 10:8 na Ibyakozwe 20:33.Niba dushaka kuba Abakristu Nyakuri,tugomba kumvira YESU na ba PAWULO. Bitabaye ibyo,twaba turi "abakozi b'inda zacu,aho kuba abakozi b'imana" nkuko Abaroma 16:18 havuga.Jye nabo dusengana bose,ibi turabyubahiriza,twese tukajya mu mihanda no mu ngo z'abantu,kubabwiriza ku buntu,nta mushahara dusaba.ICYACUMI amadini yitwaza,cyari kigenewe gusa Ubwoko bw'ABALEWI kubera impamvu yumvikana dusoma muli Kubara 18:21,24.Niba hari ushaka kwiga Bible,yatubwira tukayigana ku buntu.
MUKAMA Fidel - 27/08/2017 saa 15:01


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Nyuma y'uko Akarere ka Rubavu kesheje umuhigo wo kubaka ibyumba by'amashuri kari karahize muri uyu mwaka, kuri uyu wa 08 Gashyantare 2018 Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y'Uburezi ushinzwe amashuri abanza n'ayisumbuye Isaac Munyakazi ari kumwe n'umuyobozi w'Akarere, Umuyobozi w'Akarere wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza ndetse n’ubuyobozi bw'inzego z'umutekano batashye ibyumbya 28 n'ubwiherero 36.
Atanga ikaze ku bashyitsi, Umuyobozi w'Akarere yashimye imbaraga Leta y’u Rwanda ikomeje gushyira mu kubaka urubyiruko rw'Igihugu rufite ubumenyi.
Yaboneyeho gushimira uruhare rwa buri cyiciro mu kubaka aya mashuri ndetse n'ubwiherero byatashywe uhereye ku banyeshuri abasaba kongera imbaraga mu gukurikirana amasomo yabo, kurangwa n'isuku ndetse no gutanga amakuru ku biyobyabwenge.
Yasabye ababyeyi gufasha abana gukurikirana amasomo yabo ariko bakanabatoza umurimo asoza asaba n'abarezi gukomeza kureberera abana bazirikana ko ari bo Rwanda rw’ejo.
Uwavuze mu izina ry'ababyeyi yagaragaje ko ibi byumba bije gukemura ikibazo cy'ubucucike ashimira Nyakubahwa perezida wa Repubulika ukomeje kubegereza amashuri. Yijeje gusigasira ibi byumba ndetse no kubibyaza umusaruro.
Ahereye ku mateka y'uburezi mu Rwanda;Umunyamabanga wa Leta yagaragaje byinshi bimaze kugerwaho mu guteza imbere uburezi kuri bose agaragaza ko hakwiye uruhare rwa buri wese mu kubisigasira.
Yashimiye ubufatanye bugaragazwa n'uruhare rwa buri wese mu kubaka ibi byumba byatashywe none asaba ababyeyi kubukomeza bafatanya n'abarezi mu gufasha abana gukomeza gukura barangwa n'indangagaciro.
Nyuma y'iki gikorwa Umunyamabanga wa Leta yasuye ishuri rya Ecole de Science de Gisenyi ahari gusanwa amacumbi y'abana.


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Nk’uko bamwe mu baturage b’umurenge wa Kanama mu karere ka Rubavu babibwiye TV/Radio1 ngo ayo mavomo afatiye ku isooko basanzwe bakesha amazi meza bifashisha mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi, iyo imvura iguye amazi yayo ahinduka ibiziba bitaba ibyo akaba anuka inzarwe cyangwa asharira kubera ibyo bo bita imiti myinshi, ibi byose bigatuma bifuza ko uyu muyoboro wavugururwa bagahabwa andi mazi atari ayo ku isooko bakemanga ubuziranenge bwayo.
Ubuyobozi bw’umurenge wa Kanama buvuga ko iki kibazo butari bukizi ariko bugiye kugikurikirana kikavugutirwa umuti, cyane ko ngo hari na gahunda y’akarere yo kugeza amazi meza ku baturage, uyu murenge na wo ngo ukaba uri muyo iyo gahunda izagezwamo vuba nyuma y’uko abahatuye ari bamwe mu bakomeje kwibasirwa n’ibiza by’imyuzure byashegeshe bimwe mu bikorwa remezo birimo n’ibyafashaga mu kuyungurura amazi y’amasooko abaturage bari basanzwe bifashisha .
Icyakora nubwo bamwe mu baturage b’uyu murenge wa Kanama bagaragaza ko batizeye neza ubuziranenge bw’amazi aturuka ku masooko atobwa n’imvura mu buryo bworoshye, ubuyobozi bw’uyu murenge bwo buvuga ko nta kibazo bakwiye kuyagiraho kuko mbere y’uko agezwa mu mavomo yabo ngo aba yabanje gusukurwa


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Emma Claudine wrote a new note: ESE UMUKOBWA YIHANAGUJE ISUME YAGIYEHO AMASOHORO Y’UMUHUNGU YATWARA INDA?
Uko bimeze:
Iyi sume umuhungu amaze kuyisohoreraho
Ako kanya umukobwa ayihanaguje ku gitsina
Kugirango turebe niba yatwita, dore ibyo kuzirikana:
1. Ingano y'amasohoro mazima ni hafi ya ml 5. Ni akayiko gato k’icyayi. Iyo abaye make, munsi ya ml 2, umuhungu/umugabo ntiyatera inda. Niba aya masohoro yuzuye akayiko uyamennye ku isume, byanze bikunze amwe arayinjiramo. Umukobwa niyihanagura, hari amwisigaho (ariyo ashobora kuba yakwinjira niba yayisize ku mwenge), andi asigare ku isume.
2. Intangangabo ziri mu masohoro zigomba kuba ziri hagati ya miliyoni 40 na 200. Iyo zibaye nkeya, uyu mugabo uzigira ntiyatera inda. Niba amasohoro yabanje kumeneka ku isume, umubare w’intanga ziri bugere ku myanya myibarukiro y’umukobwa ni nke kuko izindi zasigaye ku isume, izindi akaba yazisize ahandi hatari ku mwinjiriro w'inda ibyara neza neza.
3. Urugendo intangangabo zikora zisanga intangangore mu muyoborantanga kuko ariho habera isama: Ubusanzwe rutangirira hafi y’inkondo y’umura kuko ariho ziba zasizwe n’igitsinagabo. Mu kwihanaguza isume, izi ntanga ziraba zigiye gutangirira urugendo ku mwenge w’inda ibyara, aho kururutangirira hafi y’inkondo y’umura.
UMWANZURO:
Umukobwa yihanaguje isume yagiyeho amasohoro y’umuhungu NTABWO YASAMA. Aramutse asamye kubera ibingibi, haba habayeho igitangaza cy’Uwiteka, gisa n’icyabayeho igihe Mariya yasamaga Yezu kandi atarabonanye n’umugabo.
Murakoze.
Source: Emma Claudine
ESE UMUKOBWA YIHANAGUJE ISUME YAGIYEHO AMASOHORO Y’UMUHUNGU YATWARA INDA?
Emma Claudine wrote a new note: ESE UMUKOBWA YIHANAGUJE ISUME YAGIYEHO AMASOHORO Y’UMUHUNGU YATWARA INDA?


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Nyamagabe: Kutamenya umubare uhamye w’abanyarwanda bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri leta
Kutamenya umubare uhamye w’abanyarwanda bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri leta, cyane mu gutegura igenamigambi, akaba ari yo mpamvu, abaturage bagomba kwihutira kwandikisha abana babo mu bitabo by’irangamimerere More...
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INGINGO Y’IBANZE
Ese urangwa n’icyizere?
Mu bintu bikurikira, ni ikihe cyagira uruhare runini ku byishimo byawe?
uko ubayeho
uko wavutse
uko ubona ibintu
HARI abashobora kuvuga ko “uko ubayeho,” ari byo bigira ingaruka ku byishimo byawe, wenda bibwira bati “nagira ibyishimo ari uko gusa . . .
“mfite amafaranga menshi”
“mfite urugo rwiza”
“mfite ubuzima bwiza”
Ariko tuvugishije ukuri, imyumvire y’umuntu cyangwa uko abona ibintu ni byo bigira uruhare runini mu gutuma agira ibyishimo cyangwa ntabigire. Kandi ibyo birahumuriza rwose. Kubera iki? Ni uko dushobora guhindura imitekerereze, ariko uko tubayeho cyangwa uko twavutse tukaba hari igihe nta cyo twabikoraho.
UMUTIMA UNEZEREWE “URAKIZA”
Hari umugani wo muri Bibiliya ugira uti “umutima unezerewe urakiza, ariko umutima wihebye wumisha amagufwa” (Imigani 17: 22). Mu yandi magambo, uko ubona ibintu bikugiraho ingaruka. Bishobora gutuma ugera ku byo wiyemeje cyangwa ntubigereho, bigatuma wihanganira ibyago cyangwa kwihangana bikakunanira.
Icyakora hari abashobora kubishidikanyaho, wenda bakavuga bati:
“Icyizere kiraza amasinde.”
“Erega n’ubundi uwarushye ntaruhuka!”
“Ibi ni ukwigiza nkana; n’ubundi nta wurota ku manywa.”
Nubwo ibyo bitekerezo bishobora gusa naho bifite ishingiro, kurangwa n’icyizere ni byo bifite akamaro cyane. Tekereza kuri ibi bikurikira.
Alex na Brian bakora mu kigo kimwe, ariko mu mishinga itandukanye. Nyuma yo kugenzura ibyo bakoze, umuyobozi yabwiye buri wese amakosa yakoze.
Alex yaravuze ati “uyu mushinga wantwaye igihe n’imbaraga nyinshi, none n’ubundi ndabona nta cyo nagezeho. Ndarushywa n’ubusa, aka kazi sinzagashobora. Asyi we! Ubundi se ndashya narura iki?”
Brian we yagize ati “umuyobozi yanyeretse ko nubwo nkora akazi kanjye neza, hari ibintu bikomeye ngomba gukosora. Ubutaha nzikubita agashyi.”
UBITEKEREZAHO IKI?
Ni nde uzaba akiri umunyamwete mu kazi nyuma y’amezi atandatu? Ni Alex cyangwa ni Brian?
None se uramutse uri umukoresha wabo, ni nde waha akazi cyangwa ukakamugumishaho?
Ese iyo uhuye n’ibibazo, witwara nka nde muri abo bantu bombi?
Andrea na Brittney bahorana irungu. Buri wese afite uko ahangana na ryo.
Andrea yihugiraho, agatekereza nka ba bandi bavuga ngo “ineza ibanje ipfa ubusa.” Aribwira ati “harya ndarushywa n’iki nita ku batazagira icyo bamarira, sinjya numva bavuga ngo ‘amaboko atareshya ntaramukanya’?”
Brittney akora uko ashoboye akagirira abandi neza kandi atanga atitangiriye itama nta nyiturano ategereje. Akurikiza ihame ryiza rivuga ko ibyo dushaka ko abantu batugirira, ari byo natwe tugomba kubagirira (Luka 6:31). Abona ko kugira neza ubwabyo ari umugisha.
UBITEKEREZAHO IKI?
Muri abo bagore bombi, ni uwuhe wagira incuti yawe?
Muri bo ni nde wabana neza n’abandi?
Ese iyo wishwe n’irungu, witwara nka nde muri bo?
Ushobora kuba uzi abantu bameze nka Brian cyangwa Brittney. Ushobora no kumva umeze nk’umwe muri bo. None se niba ari uko bimeze, ntiwibonera ko imyumvire yawe ibigiramo uruhare? Wabigenza ute se niba wumva umeze nka Alex cyangwa Andrea? Dore ibintu bitatu biboneka muri Bibiliya byatuma urushaho kurangwa n’icyizere.
1 NTUKIHEBE UGIHUMEKA
ICYO BIBILIYA IBIVUGAHO. “Nucika intege ku munsi w’amakuba, imbaraga zawe zizaba nke.”—Imigani 24:10.
ICYO BISOBANURA: Kutarangwa n’icyizere bituma utabona imbaraga zo kwikura mu bibazo cyangwa ukananirwa guhangana na byo.
URUGERO: Juliza yakuze nta nkuru! Se yari umusinzi kandi iwabo bari abakene. Ibyo byatumaga bahora bimuka. Mu mizo ya mbere Juliza yabanje kwiheba, ariko yaje guhindura uko yabonaga ibintu. Ni iki cyamufashije? Juliza yagize ati “Bibiliya yatumye ntuza na mbere y’uko ababyeyi banjye batsinda izo ngorane. N’ubu Bibiliya iracyamfasha kurangwa n’icyizere. Ubu iyo hagize ukora ikintu kitanshimisha, ngerageza kwiyumvisha impamvu ibimuteye.”
Juliza yabonye ko amahame yo muri Bibiliya ari ingirakamaro. Inama zirimo zishobora kugufasha kwihanganira ibibazo. Urugero, mu Befeso 4:23 hagira hati “mukwiriye guhindurwa bashya mu mbaraga zikoresha ubwenge bwanyu.”
Uwo murongo werekana ko ushobora guhindura uko ubona ibintu. Ushobora ‘guhindurwa mushya,’ kandi ugahindura imitekerereze. Icyakora, ibyo ntibihinduka mu munsi umwe. Ni yo mpamvu uwo murongo ushimangira ko twagombye gukomeza guhindurwa bashya.
2 JYA URANGWA N’ICYIZERE
ICYO BIBILIYA IBIVUGAHO. “Iminsi yose y’imbabare iba ari mibi, ariko ufite umutima unezerewe ahora mu birori.”—Imigani 15:15.
ICYO BISOBANURA: Iyo utarangwa n’icyizere, wumva umeze nk’“imbabare” kandi iminsi yose ikubera “mibi.” Ariko iyo urangwa n’icyizere, ugira “umutima unezerewe” kandi wishimye. Ni wowe wihitiramo icyo wakora.
URUGERO: Yanko amaze kubagwa ikibyimba cyo mu mutwe incuro nyinshi, yagize ubumuga bwo kutavuga no kutagenda. Yatekereje ko byari kuzamubuza kugera ku ntego ze, maze acika intege. Ariko yaje guhindura imitekerereze. Ate? Yagize ati “aho gutekereza ku byo ntashoboraga kugeraho, nibandaga ku bintu bingarurira ubuyanja.”
Kimwe mu byamufashije ni ugusoma Bibiliya. Yaravuze ati “gusoma Bibiliya bituma ngira ibyiringiro, sinumve ko byandangiranye. Sinasubitse intego zanjye z’igihe kirekire. Ahubwo ngerageza kwishyiriraho intego z’igihe gito nshobora kugeraho. Iyo numvise ibitekerezo binca intege bitangiye kunzamo, ntekereza ku bintu byinshi byagombye gutuma nishima.”
Kimwe na Yanko, ushobora kwikuramo ibitekerezo bituma wiheba, ukabisimbuza ibitekerezo bituma ugira icyizere. Niba ufite ibibazo byatuma wiheba, wenda ukaba ufite ikibazo cy’uburwayi kimwe na Yanko, ibaze uti “ese byarandangiranye koko cyangwa ni ibyo kumbera inzitizi gusa?” Jya ugerageza kurwanya ibitekerezo bibi ubisimbuze ibyiza.
3 JYA UGIRIRA ABANDI NEZA
ICYO BIBILIYA IBIVUGAHO. “Gutanga bihesha ibyishimo kuruta guhabwa.”—Ibyakozwe 20:35.
ICYO BISOBANURA: Umuntu ugira ubuntu aranyurwa. Kubera iki? Ni ukubera ko twaremanywe icyifuzo cyo kwita ku bandi, aho kwita ku byo dukeneye gusa (Abafilipi 2:3, 4; 1 Yohana 4:11). Iyo dutanze tugira ibyishimo, bikadufasha kwihanganira ibibazo.
URUGERO: Uwitwa Josué arwaye indwara ikomeye ifata uruti rw’umugongo, bigatuma ruhetama. Nubwo aribwa cyane, ntibimubuza gufasha abandi. Yagize ati “aho kuvuga ngo ‘sinshobora gukora ikintu runaka,’ ntekereza ku cyo nakora kugira ngo ngire icyo marira abandi. Ibyo bituma ngira icyo nkora kandi biranshimisha.”
ICYO WAKORA
Jya ushaka uko wakwitangira abandi. Urugero, ushobora gutekera umuturanyi wawe cyangwa ugakorera umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru uturimo dutandukanye two mu rugo.
Jya wita ku mitekerereze yawe nk’uko wita ku busitani. Jya urandura imizi y’ibitekerezo bibi no kwiheba, ubibe imbuto z’icyizere maze ufumbize ibikorwa byiza bituma ugira ibyishimo. Nubigenza utyo, uzasarura imigisha izatuma ugira ibyishimo. Ibyo bizakwereka ko burya agahinda kavurwa na nyirako.
Hari abantu bareka ibyokurya bimwe na bimwe bitewe n’uburwayi. Nawe hari ibyo ugomba guhindura mu gihe utangiye kwiheba


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Muhanga: ICK igiye gufungura amashami y’uburezi na Philosophie
Mu muhango wo guha impamyabushobozi abanyehuri 380 barangije mu mashami atanu y’ishuri Gatolika rya Kabgayi (Insititut Catholique de Kabgayi) umushumba wa Diyosezi ya Kabgayi Musenyeri Smaragde MBONYINTEGE yavuze ko hari amashami abiri mashya bagiye gutangiza mu gihe cya vuba.
Hari hashize amezi 6 Minisiteri y’Uburezi ihagaritse amashami 3 y’ishuri Gatolika rya Kabgayi. Gusa, mu kwezi kwa Kanama 2017 nibwo iri shuri ryongeye gukomorerwa.
Kuri uyu wa kane, ubwo hatangwaga impamyabushobozi ku banyeshuri baharangije, Musenyeri Smaragde MBONYINTEGE umushumba wa Diyosezi ya Kabgayi akaba na Chancelier w’iri shuri yavuze ko hari ibyo bakosoye kandi bikaba ngo bibahaye imbaraga zo gufungura andi mashami.
Yagize ati “Dusanganywe amashami atanu, kuri ubu turateganya kongeraho ishami ry’uburezi n’irya Filozofiya (Philosophie).”
Musenyeri yavuze ko impamvu bagiye kuzana aya mashami mashya, ngo ari uko Kiliziya Gatolika ishyira imbere uburezi ndetse na Philosophie.
Balthazar NTIVUGURUZWA, umuyobozi wa ICK avuga ko Dosiye isaba kwemererwa gutangira aya mashami abiri barangije kuyishyikiriza inama nkuru y’amashuri makuru na Kaminuza.
Ku ruhande rwabo kandi ngo imyiteguro yarangiye igisigaye ni uguhabwa ibaruwa ibemerera gutangira kwigisha uburezi na Philosophie.
Ntivuguruzwa ati “Seminari nkuru ya Kabgayi ifite ishami rya Philosophie ryigamo abasaseridoti gusa, ishami tugiye gufungura rizigamo ubyifuza wese.”
Musenyeri Mbonyintege kandi yasabye abarangije bahawe impamyabumenyi kwita ku bushakashatsi kandi bakajya bibuka ko batagomba gutegereza ko Leta ibaha akazi, ngo bagerageze bihangire imirimo.
Yagize ati “Umurimo niwo ubyara amafaranga, ntabwo amafaranga abyara umurimo, kandi nkunze kubigarukaho buri gihe.”
Musenyeri yibukije aba barangije muri “ICK” ko batagomba gukora gusa ibyo bize, ahubwo ko bakwiye guhanga imirimo ijyanye n’ubwenge bafite.
KANTETERE Christine, umwe mubarangije mu ishami ry’icungamutungo yavuze ko nta baruwa ateganya kwandika isaba akazi. We ngo agiye kugana iy’ubucuruzi ku buryo azabufatanya no kwiga ikiciro cya gatatu cya Kaminuza.
Abanyeshuri 380 bahawe impamyabumenyi uyu munsi bize mu mwaka wa 2014-2016, kugeza ubu ICK ikaba imaze imyaka 15 itangiye.


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Akarere ka RUTSIRO ni kamwe mu turere 7 tugize Intara y'Iburengerazuba kakaba gafite Imirenge 13, utugali 62 n’Imidugudu 483. Kimwe n’utundi Turere Akarere ka Rutsiro gafite Umutwe w’Intore witwa ABADAHIGWA MU MIHIGO .
Mu rwego rwoguhindura imyumvire y’Abanyarwanda batuye Akarere ka RUTSIRO hagamijwe kwihutisha iterambere hashyizwe imbaraga mu gutangira gutoza Abanyarwanda mu byiciro bitandukanye batozwa Indangagaciro na Kirazira z’Umuco nyarwanda, hakaba haranatangijwe Itorero ku rwego rw’Umudugudu, mu mashuri ndetse hanakurikiranwa byumwihariko Intore z’Abanyeshuri barangije Amashuri atandatu yisumbuye.
Turishimira umusaruro wagezweho n’Intore mu byiciro bitandukanye, twavuga nko mu mibereho myiza Intore z’Abajyanama b'Ubuzima bafashe iyambere mu gukangurira Abanyarwanda gahunda z’Ubwisungane mu kwivuza, kuboneza urubyaro, isuku n’ibindi.
Mu mitangire myiza ya serivisi turashimira cyane Intore z’abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze.
By’umwihariko turashimira ubwitange bw’Intore zo ku Rugerero cyane cyane Izatojwe mu mwaka wa 2012-2013 kuko zagaragaje ubwitange buhebuje,ibikorwa bakoze byabahesheje ishema, bo n’imiryango yabo kandi agaciro bambitse igihugu cyacu ntikazibagirana.
Reka dushimire Leta y’Ubumwe bw’Anyarwanda yo yatekereje kugarura Itorero ry’Igihugu nk’umuti uzihutisha guhindura imyumvire hagamijwe kwihutihsa iterambere.Ntitwasoza tudashimiye abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye, inzego z’umutekano, abatoza, n’abandi bose ku nkunga baduteye yaba iyi ibitekerezo cyangwa iyibikoresho yatumye dushobora gushyira mu bikorwa uko bikwiye gahunda y’Itorero ry’igihugu.Turashimira kandi intore zose uruhare zagaragaje mu kwihutisha iterambere, by’umwihariko turashimira komite z’intore uruhare rwazo muguhuza ibikorwa.


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Inkuru: Gusurwa n’Imana
Umunsi umwe Imana yasezeranije umucecuru ko iri buze kumusura. Na we si ugukora isuku, uwo munsi inzu arayitunganya neza arakoropa, yoza ibikoresho byose byo mu rugo, mbese ibintu bye byose arabikesha abishyira ku murongo uko ashoboye pe.
Nuko arangije aricara mu nzu ategereza Imana ngo ize. Hashize akanya yumva umuntu akomanze ku rugi ashidukira hejuru ariruka arafungu, asanga ni umusabirizi wari wambaye nabi, asa nabi cyane, aramubwira ati “Hoya rwose wa mugabo we ihangane uyu munsi ntacyo dufite cyo kubaha mube musubiyeyo.”, yungamo ati “Ihute uve aha Imana itahagusanga kuko niyo ntegereje, ishobora kuhagera isaha iyo ariyo yose ubu…. genda ube uretse kuntesha umutwe.”
Wa musabirizi aragenda nk’uko yakaje n’inzara nyinshi yari afite. Hashize akanya wa mugore yongera kumva ku rugi barakomanze, noneho ashidukira hejuru ariruka kurusha mbere, asanga wa musabirizi niwe ugarutse. Nuko aramubwira ati “Ariko wowe ntiwumva, ntacyo nakumarira uyu munsi genda.”, ahita akubitaho urugi cyane arafunga mu maso y’uwo musabirizi, wa musabirizi arongera aragenda n’inzara nyinshi.
Hongeye gushira akanya yongera kumva hari umuntu ukomanze ku rugi noneho ashidukira hejuru ati “ubu noneho niyo ije pe.”, gusa afunguye biramutangaza asanze ari wa musabirizi ugarutse, bimutera umushiha aramutuka cyane amubwirako niyibeshya akanagaruka ari buhamagare police cyangwa akamwiyicira ubwe. Wa musabirizi aragenda ntiyongera kugaruka ukundi.
Nuko wa mugore asubira kwiyicarira ategereza Imana burinda bugoroba buranira abona Imana itari kuza. Amasaha yo kuryama aragera abona Imana ntabwo yaje agahinda karamwica cyane ajya kuryama ababaye.
Mw’ijoro aryamye arota Imana iri kumubwira iti “NAJE KUGUSURA INSHURO ESHATU ZOSE UNYIRUKANA!”
Mu byukuri abantu benshi baharanira gukorera no gukunda Imana mu buryo bwabo, bakirengagiza bagenzi babo, ntibamenye ko Imana iba mu bantu, iyo ufashije umwe mu bantu barenganye, ni Imana uba ufashije, ntabwo Imana ikeneye kuririmbirwa n’abantu bayanga ndetse batanayitaho. Bihutira kujya mu nsengero no kuririmba kandi bakomeretsa bagenzi babo, ndetse bakirengagiza, bakanarenganya abakene; ntibamenye yuko iyo bakora ibyo, ari Imana baba bakandamiza. Igihe cyose ubonye amahirwe, Jya uharanira kugirira abandi ibyiza byose wifuza ko nawe wagirirwa.
Matayo 25: 42 – 45
42kuko nari nshonje ntimumfungurire, nari mfite inyota ntimwampa icyo nywa, 43nari umushyitsi ntimwancumbikira, nari nambaye ubusa ntimwanyambika, nari umurwayi no mu nzu y’imbohe ntimwansÅ«ra.’ 44“Na bo bazamusubiza bati ‘Mwami, twakubonye ryari ushonje, cyangwa ufite inyota, cyangwa uri umushyitsi, cyangwa wambaye ubusa, cyangwa urwaye, cyangwa uri mu nzu y’imbohe, ntitwagukorera?’ 45Azabasubiza ati ‘Ndababwira ukuri yuko ubwo mutabikoreye umwe muri bene Data aba boroheje bari hanyuma y’abandi, nanjye mutabinkoreye.’


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Swedish massage ni ubwoko bwa massage butuma umubiri ukora neza, amaraso agatembera neza, igafasha no kurwanya n’utundi tubazo twaba dutangiye kuvuka mu mubiri.
Ubusanzwe Swedish massage yakunzwe gukoreshwa n’abashinwa, abanyamisiri, abayapani ba cyera . Ni massage itandukanye ni zindi nka relaxing cyangwa hot stone therapy kuko yo bayikoresha bashyizemo ingufu bakoresheje intoki n’amaboko ; bakibanda ku maguru,ku nda,ku maboko, mu mugongo n’ijosi.
Ifasha imitsi kurambuka, amaraso agatembera neza mu mubiri, ibinure bikagabanuka n’indi myanda yose iba iri mu mubiri iigasohoka. iyi massage kandi isubiranya ubukomere bw’amagufa(strengthing the bones), igafasha umubiri n’ubwonko kuruhuka no gukora neza. Umuntu wayihawe usanga yumva hari ibintu byinshi byahindutse mu mubiri we, akumva yaruhutse neza kandi amerewe neza.
Abantu bose bayikoresha kuva ku mwana muto kugeza ku musaza ariko imbaraga zikagabanuka cyangwa zikiyongera ukurikije uko ubishaka.
Mu gihe ushaka gukorerwa Swedish massage biba ari ngombwa kumenya uko uhagaze niba nta ndwara z’umutima, z’amaraso, z’uruhu, z’amagupfa cyangwa niba mutarigeze kubagwa. Ibyo rero bifasha cyane ugiye kuyiguha, akamenya aho akora n’aho kwirinda kandi ubishyiraho umukono ubyemeza ko nta kibazo mufite ; biba byiza iyo mwitwaje urupapuro muganga yabandikiyeho rwemeza ko nta kibazo mufite.
Ibyiza bya Swedish massage
Labels: umuryango


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Musanze: Abamotari baciye ukubiri n’idindizwa mu kubona ibyangombwa byo gutwara abagenzi
Abamotari baremeza ko icyifuzo cyabo cyasubijwe nyuma yo guhabwa uburenganzira bwo kujya bishakira icyangombwa cyo gutwara abagenzi bikava mu makoperative, aho kubona ibyo byangombwa byajyaga bitinda bikabateza igihombo bacibwa amande.
Ni mu nama yo ku wa 13 Gashyantare2018 yahuje abamotari bakorera i Musanze, ubuyobozi bw’intara n’ubwa Police ikorera mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru hagamijwe kureba uko impanuka zo mu muhanda zakumirwa.
Byagiye bigaragara kenshi ko abamotari bahanirwa kubura icyemezo kibemerera gutwara abagenzi ibyo bikabatera igihombo mu mikorere yabo. Ni nacyo kibazo bagaragarije ubuyobozi bwa Police muri iyo nama.
Police yabatangarije ko RURA yavuguruye imikorere yoroshya uburyo abamotari bajya babonera ibyangombwa ku gihe nk’uko bivugwa na SSP Ndushabandi, umuvugizi wa Police ishinzwe umutekano mu muhanda.
Agira ati “Hari amategeko RURA yavuguruye y’uburyo mwajyaga mubona Autorization, byanyuraga mu ma koperative ariko ubu mugiye kujya mubyishakira nk’uko mwakomeje kubyifuza”.
Ni icyemezo cyashimishije abamotari bavuga ko baciye ukubiri n’igihombo baterwaga no gutinda kubona ibyo byemezo aho bajyaga bahanwa na Police kandi barishyuye ndetse bakanishyurira na moto zabuze kugira ngo umubare w’ijana wuzure.
Nizeyimana Martin ati “Byari ikibazo gikomeye, mbere twatangiye tujya kwishakira autorozation dutangira guhomba ubwo badusabaga kubanza kubinyuza mu makoperative, aho byatindaga kutugeraho ugasanga Police iraduca amande y’ibihumbi 25. Nk’ubu nari maze umwaka wose narishyuye ariko nta autolisation, bibaye amahire ubwo ubuyobozi butwemereye ko tugiye kujya tuyishakira muri RURA.
Sibomana Alexis ati “Tugiye gukora neza akazi kacu ubwo havanweho icyemezo cyo gushaka ibyangombwa binyuze mu makoperative. Hategerezwaga ko twuzura 100 bigatinda tukishyurira na moto zabuze, ariko autorization igiye kujya irangira umumotari yigire kuyishaka, turasubijwe”.
Nk’uko abamotari babivuga ngo hari ubwo abamotari bajyaga bishyura asaga ibihumbi 800 kuri moto zagiye zibura, atakwishyurwa ntibabone ibyangombwa.
Izindi mbogamizi zakuweho ku bakorera i Musanze, ni uko bagiye kongererwa parikingi nyuma yo kugaragaza ko ebyiri bari bafite zitari zihagije.
ACP Eric Mutsinzi umuyobozi wa Police mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru yasabye abamotari kubyaza umusaruro uburenganzira bahabwa, bafasha Police kurwanya impanuka mu muhanda no kugaragaza abagizi ba nabi bakomeza gukwirakwiza ibiyobyabwenge.
Ati “Mukoresha cyane umuhanda kandi mutwara abantu benshi. Niyo mpamvu mugomba gufasha Police kurwanya impanuka zo mu muhanda, ni namwe mukoreshwa cyane mu gutwara ibiyobyabwenge, turabakangurira kujya mwirinda gukoreshwa muri ibyo bikorwa bibi muhanahana amakuru.”
Gatabazi JMV, Guverineri w’intara y’amajyaruguru yagarutse ku micungire mibi ikunze kuranga amakoperative y’abamotari, abasaba kujya bikorera igenzura bakamenya uko amafaranga yabo akoreshwa.


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