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Imyifatire iranga urubyiruko rushaka ububyutse ni umunsi wa gatanu w’igiterane cy’ivugabutumwa cyateguwe na CEP-UR HUYE ku mugoroba hamwe na Pastor Hortense Mazimpaka
K’umunsi wa gatandatu w’iki giterane cy’ivugabutumwa kiri guhembura imitima ya benshi bagiye baturuka impande zitandukanye, kuruyu munsi twagiriwe umugisha wo kubana n’ababyeyi bacu aribo Pastor Desire HABYARIMANA hamwe na Pastor Hortence Mazimpaka, basubije byinshi mu bibazo abenshi bibazaga bigiye bitandukanye, Ese nawe haba harimo icyo wibazaga?
Pastor Hortense Mazimpaka witanze akaza kwifatanya natwe kuruyu munsi nubwo yarafite ibizami ariko ntibyamubujije kuhaboneka kuby’urukundo rwinshi, Hortance ari nawe mwigisha w’ijambo ry’Imana kuruyu mugoroba wo kuwa gatanu , mu mvugo y’Imana imukoreramo igiri iti “Umuntu ufite ububyutse ibice bye byose bikoresha imbaraga z’ubumana, mu bice bigize umubiri wawe ugomba kumenya uko ufite kubikoresha kugirango ugire ububyutse, kandi wumveko uhagarariye Imana hano ku isi.
ibyakozwe n’intumwa 6.3, 5:32.” Ntiwagira ububyutse utaramenya ko uhagarariye Imana mu isi, itorero ryambere ryakoreraga Imana, kandi n’ abatarakizwa babarebaga, bababonagamo imbuto nziza bigatuma nabo babasha guhinduka, reka agakiza kacu kabere urugero rwiza rwiza kubandi bitume nabo bifuza kumenya aho uvana imico myiza, niyo mpamvu tugomba kubera abandi ibyitegererezo kandi tukaba mu buzima bufite intego.
Kuba mu buzima bubera abandi ibyitegererezo by’abizera, ubuzima bwawe bwigisha abatubaha Imana kandi bugatera abakijijwe imbaraga, abadakijijwe naho badahita bakizwa ariko babona ubayeho neza ibyo bituma nabo bahinduka Ese abantu bakubona bajya bumva bifuje kwitwara nkuko witwara?
Daniel yakoresheje ibice bye byose ari umuyobozi, ububyutse bwatangiriye mu riwe, kandi akanakora iby’ubwenge akorana n’Imana agafata imyanzuro mu mbaraga z’umwuka wera, reka mu buzima bwacu tugire abatubera ibyitegererezo by’abizera nka Daniel. Yozefu, yageze mu gihugu kitazi Imana kandi akorera abatazi Imana ariko yagaragazaga ubu Mana muri we, bigatuma abantu bose bamukunda, imbere ya nyirabuja ntiyatekereje ko yakubahuka shebuja gusa ahubwo yatekereje ko atakubahuka Imana ye bituma yiruka aragenda.
Ububyutse ni ugufata umutima wa kristo ukawuhindura ubuzima bwawe, kandi ufate ko ubuzima bufite agakiza twe kubutesha agaciro, uburwanirire kuko nicyo kintu ufite cy’agaciro. Turusheho kuba mu buzima bufite intego y’ibyo tugomba gukora/gukorera Imana. Ibyo ukora byose, mu myanzuro ufata wakwibwira ko bihagije kuko wabona ko ntacyaha ukora, ariko se ubereye ute abo muhorana ubona batazi Imana ubagaragarira ute?
Ibuka uko danieli yabanye n’Imana bigatuma umwami afata icyemezo cyo gutegeka ngo basenge Imana ya Danieli, ese wowe ugaragarira ute abo muhorana? Ntarwitwazo dufite ko tutakorera Imana, urubyiruko rwa none, abenshi babaye ba ntibindeba, kandi ni ikibazo ko ahazaza haba hateye ubwoba hadafite Imana mu mitima y’abantu. Ese niba ba danieli bari bafite ububyutse bakiri bato kandi barakuriye mu bunyage I baburoni, wowe niki gituma butagaragara muri wowe?
Niwowe n’umutima wawe mu gusubiza iki kibazo, vana ibidafite umumaro mu buzima bwawe haba urwango ndetse n’ibindi byose bituma udasabana n’Imana neza, ntakabuza nawe ububyutse ntibuzabura kuboneka mu buzima bwawe, kuko byose tubishobozwa na kristo uduha imbaraga.
Sibyo gusa bafashe umwanya bose hamwe batuganiriza byinshi mu byubaka ubuzima bw’umuntu bigatuma abaho mu buzima bw’ububyutse iminsi yose nawe waba ufite amatsiko menshi kuribi.
Uko umuntu akomeza kuzura umwuka no kwera imbuto niko abatizwa mu mwuka wera kandi akagwiza n’impano z’Imana, ntakigero wageraho cyo gukira ngo ingeso za kamere zishire, ahubwo nkuko yesu atazanywe no gukuraho amategeko na kamere ninako umuntu atashirwamo kamere, ahubwo bisaba guhora yibamba kumusaraba (gusenga) kugirango aneshe kamere.
Ububyutse ni ibikorwa bya gikristo ukora bigahindura abandi, niba ubana n’abandi ukobona mudahuje imyitwarire ya gikristo ntiwemerewe kumusiga wenyine ahubwo mwerere imbuto maze ufate n’igihe umusengere nahinduka uzaba ubonye umunyago kandi umubere umujyanama. Kuko umuntu wese akeneye umuntu umwunganira (umujyanama) kuko na yesu yari afite abamwunganira
Dore bimwe mu bintu wagenderaho ushaka umuntu wagufasha mu rugendo rwawe rwa Gikristo (umujyanama)
Agomba kuba akijijwe, afite ubuhamya bwiza, azi ijambo ry’Imana, atakubwiye ibya amaranga mutima ye gusa, uguha umwanya, akugirira ibanga, yagendana nawe mu buzima bwawe mu gihe utarabasha kunesha icyaha, wamusangiza amarangamutima yawe, (ari umunyamahoro) iyi ni inama Pastor Desire HABYARIMANA yakomeje kutugira mu kiganiro yagiranye natwe muriki giterane iki kiganiro ari nacyo cyavunze uyu umunsi wa gatandatu w’igiterane ariko ki gikomeje no ku munsi w’ejo.
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Bamwe mu bahinzi bibumbiye muri Koperative y’Iterambere ry’abahinzi borozi ba Ndiza (COAIBINDI) barasaba ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Muhanga kubafasha kubona ishwagara yo kugabanya ubusharire bw’ubutaka bahingaho. Barasaba kandi kubona aho bakura ifumbire y’imborera kuko ibi byose biramutse bibuze umusaruro waba nkene. Ibi, Abahinzi babigarutseho ku wa 20 Nzeri 2022, ubwo hatangizwaga igihembwe cy’ihinga 2023 A mu Murenge wa Rongi, akagari ka Cyakabiri.
Mwambari Anastase, Umuyobozi wa Koperative ya COAIBINDI ikorera ubuhinzi n’ubworozi mu murenge wa Rongi, avuga ko bahinga ibigori n’ingano kandi bagatubura ibirayi. Yemeza ko ibibazo bafite bibakomereye muri iki gihe cy’ihinga ari; ukubura ifumbire y’imborera.
Mu izina rya bagenzi be, asaba ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Muhanga kubafasha kuyibona. Avuga kandi ko bafite n’ikibazo cy’ubutaka busharira cyane bityo bakaba bagomba gushyiramo ishwagara ariko nayo ikaba ari ntayo.
Yagize ati” Ubusanzwe turi abahinzi bahinga ibigori n’ingano ndetse tukanatubura ibirayi, ariko ubu twatangiye guhinga hari ibibazo bidukomereye, ubutaka bwacu bukwiye gushyirwamo ishwagara kuko umusaruro twabonaga mbere watangiye kugabanuka. Turasaba abayobozi kudushakira aho dukura ifumbire y’imborera kuko twarayibuze kandi dufite ubuso bugari bugomba guhingwa”.
Yongeyeho ko kubona umusaruro bisaba byinshi, ko mu gihe baba batabonye ishwagara ndetse n’ifumbire y’imborera bafite impungenge ku musaruro bazabona kuko nk’ubu bagomba guhinga hegitari 6 ariko hegitari 2 nizo zimaze guhingwa gusa.
Uwihoreye Danciana, avuga ko hakiri abaturage bakeneye ifumbire y’imborera cyane. Ahamya ko muri rusange ubutaka bwagundutse ku buryo umusaruro utakiboneka nka cyera kubera ko ishwagara baheruka gushyiramo hashize imyaka hafi 6 bityo ko hakenewe indi yo gushyiramo.
Yagize ati” Hari bagenzi bacu badafite ifumbire y’imborera kandi irakenewe cyane. Nubwo tuyifuza ariko n’Ishwagara nayo yagira icyo ihinduka kuko twabasha kubona umusaruro mwinshi kuko nubwo duhinga ntabwo tukeza nka cyera kuko ubutaka bwaragundutse. Hashize imyaka hafi 6 ishyizwemo, dukeneye indi ubutaka bwarapfuye”.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Muhanga wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry’Ubukungu, Bizimana Eric avuga ko iki gihembwe cy’ihinga gitangijwe basaba abaturage guhinga ahantu hose hashoboka kugirango umusaruro uziyongere.
Akomeza yemeza ko ibibazo by’abaturage bafite by’ifumbire y’Imborera basaba ihari, ariko basabwa uruhare rwabo akarere kakabafasha kuyibegereza. Ahamya ko Gereza ya Muhanga iyifite kandi ihagije.
Avuga kandi ko ku bijyanye n’Ishwagara, bitagakwiye kuba ikibazo kuko bari mu turere tudafite ubutaka bufite ubusharire bwinshi. Gusa, yizeza ko bazakomeza kugerageza kureba icyakorwa kugirango babashe gukora ubuhinzi kandi babone umusaruro mwinshi kurusha uwo basanzwe babona. Ahamiriza abahinzi ko batifuza kurumbya.
Ahatangirijwe igihembwe cy’ihinga cya 2023A hakorerwa ubuhinzi na Koperative ya COAIBINDI ndetse hakaba n’abaturage bakora buri muntu ku giti cye. Mu karere kose hazahingwa ubuso bungana na Hegitari zisaga ibihumbi 41 muri iki gihembwe naho mu gihembwe cya 2023 B hahingwe ubuso bungana na Hegitari zisaga ibihumbi 27.
Akimana Jean de Dieu

robotstxt: allowed

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Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije TPE Imodoka nziza ya Porsche
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
BIKORESHEJWE BIKURIKIRA Porsche Cayene IJAMBO RY'IBIKORWA: Customer fit design design to edge to coverage to coverage and protection with TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) ibikoresho byemeza Porsche Cayene 2019 2020 2021 imbaraga, kwihangana, kuramba no gukomera.
IBINTU BYOSE NUBURYO BUKURIKIRA: Izi mato zirambye za porsche cayene materi 2019 2020 2021 ziroroshye kuyishyiraho kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe byose, birwanya ikizinga, birinda amazi kandi birwanya kunyerera, birinda itapi yawe imvura, kugwa, urubura nicyondo, kurinda imodoka yawe mugihe cy'itumba cyangwa icyi.
ODORLESS KANDI NTA BUZIMA: Imbeba ya Porsche Cayene ya 2019 2020 ikozwe hamwe na TPE idafite uburozi kandi idafite impumuro nziza. Nta mpumuro mbi izakorwa no mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru. Uzane wowe n'imiryango yawe ibidukikije byimbere kandi byiza.
BYOROSHE KUGARAGAZA: Imirongo yacu ya 3W iroroshye kuyisukura. Ntakibazo kirimo umukungugu, umwanda cyangwa umucanga kuri matelas, fata iminota mike yoza amazi cyangwa igitambaro gitose.
INGINGO Z'UMUNTU: Niba hari ibibazo bifite ireme cyangwa inenge iyo ubonye materi, nyamuneka twandikire. Tuzishimira kugufasha gukemura ibibazo.Kunyurwa kwawe niyo ntego yacu nyamukuru.
3W Imbeba Zigorofa Zihuye na Porsche Cayenne 2019 2020 TPE Ibihe Byose Byakwiranye Icya 1 nicya 2 Imirongo Yuzuye Imodoka Yumukara…
Bihujwe na Porsche Cayenne 2019
Bihujwe na Porsche Cayenne 2020
1. OEM Gukora ikaze: Ibicuruzwa, Amapaki…
2. Icyitegererezo
3. Tuzagusubiza kubibazo byawe mumasaha 12.
4. nyuma yo kohereza, tuzagukurikirana ibicuruzwa rimwe muminsi ibiri, kugeza ubonye ibicuruzwa. Mugihe wabonye ibicuruzwa, ubigerageze, umpe ibitekerezo.Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye nikibazo, twandikire, tuzaguha inzira yo kugukemurira.


text:
Ubutabera
Imanza Zisaga 2000 Zaketswemo Akarengane Mu Mwaka Ushize
Raporo y’inkiko mu mwaka wa 2020/21 igaragaza ko imanza zasabiwe gusubirwamo ku mpamvu z’akarengane zageze ku 2033, mu gihe imanza zamaze gusesengurwa byagaragaye ko izabonetsemo akarengane zari 3%.
Imanza zakiriwe mu nkiko zisabirwa gusubirwamo kubera akarengane ariko zagabanyutseho 0.15% ugereranyije n’umwaka wa 2019/20, kubera ko bwo zari 2390.
Itegeko ryemera ko mu gihe hakekwa akarengane mu manza zaciwe, umuburanyi ageza urubanza rwe kuri Perezida w’Urukiko rukuriye urwaciye urubanza.
Imanza asanze zishobora kuba zarabeyemo akarengane azoherereza Perezida w’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga, akagena urukiko rusazubiramo urubanza.
Izo Perezida w’Urukiko washyikirijwe ikibazo asanze nta karengane karimo azisubiza inyuma, ariko umuburanyi afite uburenganzira bwo kwiyambaza Urwego rw’Umuvunyi.
Urwo rwego rusuzuma niba koko zishobora kuba zirimo akarengane, rwasanga karimo, Umuvunyi Mukuru agasaba Perezida w’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga gusuzuma niba zikwiriye kongera kuburanishwa.
Raporo igira iti “Urebye muri rusange imanza zoherejwe mu nkiko n’ababuranyi n’izoherejwe n’Umuvunyi, ukareba izamaze gufatwaho umwanzuro wa nyuma, ni ukuvuga izo abaperezida b’inkiko basanze nta karengane karimo ukongeraho izaburanishijwe, usanga akarengane kari kuri 3%.”
Imibare igaragaza ko imanza z’akarengane zoherejwe n’Urwego rw’Umuvunyi kuva muri 2012 kugera Kamena 2020 zari 541.
Izo Ubugenzuzi bw’Inkiko bwamaze gusesengura ni 450, muri zo, imanza 325 zingana na 72% Perezida w’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga yasanze zigomba gusubirwamo ku mpamvu z’akarengane naho 117 zingana na 26% asanga nta karengane karimo.
Ubaze imanza zose zaketswemo akarengane, izasuzumwe mu mwaka ushize zari 973.
Imanza 853 (87.7%) ba Perezida b’inkiko basanze nta karengane karimo, 120 (12.3%) bazohereza kwa Perezida w’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga kugira ngo hagenwe urukiko rwongera kuziburanisha.
Raporo ikomeza iti “Mu manza zasabiwe gusubirwamo ku mpamvu z’akarengane, haburanishwijwe izigera kuri 127, muri zo 33 zingana na 26% zahinduriwe ibyemezo mu gihe umwaka ushize zari 68,6%.”
Gusa ugereranyije n’umwaka wabanje, ibirego byasabiwe gusubirwamo ku mpamvu z’akarengane byagabanutseho 15%.


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[wptab name=’Isomo: Iyimukamisiri 2′]
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Iyimukamisiri 2,1-15a
Hariho umugabo wo mu nzu ya Levi, ajya kurongora umukobwa wo kwa Levi. Uwo mugore arasama, abyara umuhungu. Abonye ko ari mwiza, aramuhisha bimara amezi atatu. Kubera ko yari atagishoboye gukomeza kumuhishahisha, amubohera agatebo k’urufunzo, agahomesha ubujeni n’amakakama, aryamishamo umwana, maze amurambika mu rufunzo ku nkombe y’Uruzi. Mushiki w’umwana yicara ahitaruye ngo arebe icyaza kumugwirira. Nuko rero umukobwa wa Farawo amanuka ku Ruzi ajya koga, naho abaja be bagendagenda ku nkombe y’Uruzi. Ngo arabukwe ka gaebo mu rufunzo, yohereza umuja we aragaterura. Ngo agapfundure, abonamo akana k’agahungu kariraga. Nuko agira impuhwe, aravuga ati «Ni umwana w’Abahebureyi we!» Ubwo mushiki w’umwana abwira umukobwa wa Farawo, ati «Mbese urashaka ko njya kugushakira umurezi mu bagore b’Abahebureyi, kugira ngo akonkereze uyu mwana?» Umukobwa wa Farawo aramusubiza ati «Ngaho genda.» Nuko umukobwa ajya gushaka nyina w’umwana. Umukobwa wa Farawo aramubwira ati «Jyana uyu mwana, umunyonkereze, nzaguhemba.» Umugore atwara umwana, maze akajya amwonsa. Amaze gukura, amuzanira umukobwa wa Farawo, nuko amugira umwana we, ati «Mwise Musa, kuko namukuye mu mazi.» Muri icyo gihe, Musa amaze kuba mukuru, ajya gusura bene wabo. Nuko yibonera ubwe imirimo y’agahato yari ibashikamiye, ndetse n’Umunyamisiri wakubitaga Umuhebureyi wo mu bavandimwe be. Areba hirya areba hino, maze asanze nta muntu umubona, agira wa Munyamisiri amutsinda aho, amutaba mu musenyi. Bukeye yongera gusohoka, abona Abahebureyi babiri barwanaga. Abwira uwarenganyaga undi, ati «Ni iki gituma ukubita mugenzi wawe?» Uwo muntu aramusubiza ati «Ni nde wakugize umutware n’umucamanza wacu? Mbese uribwira ko wanyica, nk’uko wishe wa Munyamisiri?» Musa agira ubwoba, aribwira ati «Nta kabuza, byaramenyekanye!» Farawo ngo abimenye, ashaka kwica Musa.[/wptab]
[wptab name=’Zaburi ya 68 (69)’]
Zaburi ya 68 (69),3, 14, 30-31, 33-34
Ndarigita mu isayo, simfite aho nashinga ikirenge;
nazikamye mu kizenga, n’umuvumba urampururana.
Ubu rero, Uhoraho, wumve isengesho ryanjye;
igihe cyo kuntabara kirageze,
Mana, Nyir’ubuntu budashira,
undengere kuko ari wowe nkesha agakiza.
Naho jyewe, w’ingorwa n’umubabare,
ubuvunyi bwawe, Mana, buranyunamure!
Ubwo nzaririmbe izina ryawe,
kandi ndyamamaze mu bisingizo.
Abiyoroshya nibabibona, bazishima, bati
«Mwebwe abashakashaka Imana, murakagwira!»
Kuko Uhoraho yumva abatishoboye,
ntatererane abe bari ku ngoyi.
[/wptab]
[end_wptabset]


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Kuri uyu wa Gatandatu, tariki ya 12 Ugushyingo 2022, ni bwo Musenyeri Rukamba yizihije Yubile y’imyaka 25 amaze abaye Umwepisikopi, inshingano yahawe ku wa 12 Mata 1997.
Ibirori byo kwizihiza iyo yubile byabereye imbere ya Kiliziya ya Cathedrale ya Butare bitangizwa n’igitambo cya misa cyayobowe na Arkiyepiskopi wa Kigali, Antoine Cardinal Kambanda.
Umushyitsi mukuru yari Minisitiri w’Intebe, Dr Ngirente Edouard, wahagarariye Perezida Kagame.
Musenyeri Rukamba yavuze ko yagizwe Umwepisikopi mu bihe bitoroshye ariko yakoze umurimo we nk’umugaragu.
Ati “Hari ku wa Gatandatu tariki ya 12 Mata 1997 ni cyo gihe naherewe Ubwepisikopi muri iyi Kiliziya. Cyari igihe gikomeye, icyo gihe mu gihugu hose hari umutima mubi w’agahinda n’urwango, cyari igihe cy’amarira menshi nyuma y’imyaka itatu gusa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ibaye.”
Yavuze ko yavutse ari umwana wa Kiliziya, ahabwa amasakaramentu yose, ababyeyi be bamurera neza ari naho Imana yanyuze imuha imirimo y’ubupadiri n’ubwepisikopi.
Yasobanuye ko mbere yo kuba Umwepisikopi yigishijwe n’Abapadiri babiri aribo Paul Bourgeois na Rwahundi Claver.
Ati “Mu nyigisho Padiri Rwahundi yampaye yanyumvishije ko ndi umugaragu kandi ko akora igishimisha shebuja. Yambwiye ko ntagomba kubwira Imana ngo nagukoreye iki none na we urampe kiriya.”
Yabibukije ko mu Kinyarwanda bavuga ngo ‘Imana iraguha ntimugura kuko iyo muguze iraguhenda’.
Ati “Umurimo wanjye rero nk’umushumba w’iyi diyoseze nawukoze nk’umurimo w’umugaragu ugerageza gukora icyo shebuja yifuza mu mbaraga mfite ntiganyira."
Yavuze ko mu myaka 25 amaze ari Musenyeri amaze guha ubupadiri abagera ku 106 n’umwepisikopi umwe.
– Yageneye impano Perezida Kagame
Musenyeri Rukamba mu gusoza ijambo rye yavuze ko ashaka gutanga impano yageneye Perezida Kagame, asaba Minisitiri w’Intebe kuzayimushyikiriza.
Yagize ati “Iyi mpano twagiraga ngo tubasabe nyakubahwa Minisitiri w’Intebe kuzayishyikiriza Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika. Muzamubwire ko tumushima kubera umutekano dufite no kubera intumbero ngari yo kubana neza no kumvikana byo gukora umurimo unoze no kwigira no kugira amajyambere agera ku muturage.”
Ni impano y’igihangano kigizwe n’amashusho agera kuri atandatu arimo ishusho y’u Rwanda; Kirisitu Umwami, Bikira Mariya; abantu bafatanye urunana; inuma n’ibiti by’imizeti.
Yakomeje avuga ko iyo mpano ifite igisobanuro cyihariye bitewe n’amashusho ayiriho.
Yavuze ko ishusho ya mbere igaragaza Kirisitu Umwami isobanura uko tariki ya 27 Ukwakira 1946 Umwami w’u Rwanda Mutara III Rudahigwa yatuye u Rwanda Kirisitu Umwami abikorera i Nyanza muri Diyoseze ya Butare.
Yakomeje avuga ko ishusho ya Bikira Mariya isobanura uko ku wa 28 Ugushyingo 1981 yabonekeye abana b’abakobwa i Kibeho kugeza ku wa 28 Ugushyingo 1989. Icyo gihe i Kibeho hari muri Diyoseze ya Butare.
Yasobanuye ko icyo gihe Bikira Mariya ‘yari yaje kutuburira no kutubwira guhinduka no gusenga kugira ngo icyago gikomeye kitatugwaho’.
Ati “Iri shusho mureba rero mbere na mbere hari Kirisitu Umwami, ni ishusho rijyana n’iyobokamana ryacu; hakaba n’umubyeyi Bikira Mariya bombi basigasiye u Rwanda.”
Yakomeje ati “Ubumwe no gushyira hamwe, gufatana urunana ni byo bigize umutima w’iki gihugu, ni nabyo biduha amahoro. Abanyarwanda bose ntibashobora kujya muri iriya shusho ariko hari abantu bakeya bafatanye urunana, ni wo mutima w’igihugu cyacu.”
Musenyeri Rukamba yavuze ko Kiriziya yerekana Roho Mutagatifu uhora amurikira abantu akabaha amahoro.
Ati “Ni yo mpamvu mubona ishusho y’inuma, ni roho mutagatifu ni inuma y’amahoro, noneho munsi mukabona amababi y’umuzeti avuga amahoro. Amahoro kandi agaragazwa n’ariya mashami y’imizeti ari muri iriya shusho, bitwereka nyine ko aho tugana ariho Imana yifuza ari kuri ariya mahoro.”
Yavuze ko iyo mpano isobanuye ko umutima wa gikirisitu w’u Rwanda ugomba gutuma abantu babana neza nk’abavandimwe.
Ati “Kiriya gihangano rero kiratubwira ko umutima wa gikirisitu w’u Rwanda ukomoka kuri Kirisitu na Bikira Mariya ugomba gutuma tuba abavandimwe tukabana mu rukundo kandi tukaba abanyamahoro kuko amahoro yerekana Imana.”
Musenyeri Rukamba yashimiye abepisikopi n’abapadiri ndetse n’abakirisitu bakorana uburyo bafatanya muri byose bagamije ineza ya muntu.
By’umwihariko yashimiye inzego zitandukanye za Leta bafatanya guteza imbere igihugu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage.


text:
Mu rwego rwo kunoza imicungire y’imyanda mu Mujyi wa Kigali mu buryo butabangamiye ibidukikije n’ubuzima bw’abaturage, ikimoteri cy’imyanda cyimuwe i Nyanza muri Kicukiro kijyanwa i Nduba muri Gasabo mu 2012.
Ikimoteri cya Nduba gifite hegitari 52,6 harimo 28,6 ziri gukoreshwa na 24 zo kucyaguriraho. Cyakira toni zirenga 500 z’imyanda ikomeye na metero kibe 150 kugeza kuri 200 z’imyanda yoroshye yo mu bwiherero.
Kuva 2016 kugeza muri Werurwe 2021, imicungire y’ikimoteri cya Nduba imaze gutwara 5.690.402.136 Frw, harimo 3.521.923.535 Frw yatanzwe n’Umujyi wa Kigali na 2.168.478.601 Frw yatanzwe na WASAC.
Imicungire y’ikimoteri cya Nduba iri mu maboko y’Umujyi wa Kigali nubwo WASAC itanga ubufasha mu bya tekiniki n’ubw’amafaranga igihe bibaye ngombwa.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, haracyagaragara ibibazo birimo kudashyira mu bikorwa umushinga ujyanye no kubyaza umusaruro imyanda igakurwamo ingufu n’ifumbire, kutubaka ikimoteri kigezweho n’ahatunganyirizwa imyanda nk’uko byari byemejwe mu 2016.
Kugeza ubwo igenzura ryakorwaga muri Werurwe 2021 iki kibazo cyari kitarakemuka.
Ibindi ni ibijyanye no kutagira igenamigambi ry’imicungire y’imyanda ikomeye n’imyanda yoroshye ndetse n’iteganyabikorwa ry’imicungire y’ikimoteri ritanoze, ikibazo kiva mu 2016 nk’uko igenzura ryakozwe uwo mwaka ryerekanye ko ritari ryakozwe mbere yo gutangira site ya Nduba.
Hari kandi kutagira uburyo bwo gucunga amazi aza mu kimoteri aho hari umwanda wamanukaga umusozi ukagera mu kabande abaturage bakavoma. Mu byagombaga gukorwa harimo no kugeza amazi meza ku baturage baturiye ikimoteri mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko bakoresha amazi yanduye.
Kudataba imyanda ikomeye no kudapfundikira imyanda yoroshye
Mu gihe imyanda ikomeye iba igomba gushyiraho igitaka kuri santimetero 10 uko igenda igezwa ku kimoteri, na ho imyanda yoroshye igashyirwa mu byobo, igenzura ryagaragaje ko imyanda ikomeye yagiye itabwa rimwe mu kwezi kandi bikwiye gukorwa buri munsi.
Imyanda yoroshye iracyashyirwa mu byobo, kompanyi yitwa PIVOT yari ifite umushinga wo gukoramo “briquettes” yananiwe gushyira mu bikorwa uyu mushinga.
Kutagira ahantu hagenzurirwa imyanda igeze ku kimoteri cya Nduba
Mu gihe imyanda iba igomba gupimwa no kugenzurwa, igenzura ryagaragaje ko bidakorwa. Mu igenzura ryo muri Werurwe 2021, byagaragaye ko bandika gusa imodoka zizanye imyanda ntibandike ingano n’ubwoko bw’imyanda bityo mu gihe haba hari imyanda ishobora kuba yateza impanuka ntibimenyekane ikihagera.
Amabwiriza ya RURA avuga ko ikimoteri kigomba kuba kizitiye ariko ikimoteri cya Nduba kizitiye imbere gusa. Nubwo Umujyi wa Kigali wagaragaje ko washyizeho abashinzwe umutekano bakirinda, ngo hakwiye kuba hari uruzitiro ku buryo nta muntu winjiramo atabiherewe uburenganzira.
Ku rundi ruhande uruhare rwa REMA mu micungire y’ibimoteri ntirugaragara mu gihe REMA ari rwo rwego rufite mu nshingano ibijyanye no kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’amabwiriza ajyanye no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Amabwiriza ya REMA kandi avuga ko ikimoteri gikwiye kugira amatiyo akusanya imyuka ya methane na dioxide de carbone ariko kuri ubu hari imyuka ituruka mu kimoteri ikangiza ibidukikije.
Imyanda yoroshye ishyirwa mu byobo yanduza amazi yo mu butaka kandi bishobora no gutera impanuka, ndetse hagaragaye uburyo butanoze ku bijyanye no guca imiyoboro ishobora kunyuramo amazi mabi ava mu myanda.
Inyigo yo gukemura ibibazo byose….
Umuyobozi w’Umujyi wa Kigali, Rubingisa Pudence, yemeye ko batashoboye gushyira mu bikorwa inama zavuye ku bugenzuzi bwakozwe ku kimoteri cya Nduba mu 2016, harimo no gukora inyigo y’imicungire y’imyanda asaba imbabazi ko bitakozwe nk’uko byari byifujwe.
Yavuze ko hari aho bagiye bagira intege nke cyangwa ubushobozi ndetse n’ubumenyi buke.
Ku bufatanye na WASAC ndetse na Minisiteri y’Ibikorwaremezo, Umujyi wa Kigali wakoze inyigo izakemura ikibazo cy’imicungire y’ikimoteri cya Nduba. Kuri ubu bageze ku rwego rwo gushaka umushoramari uzayishyira mu bikorwa.
Umujyi wa Kigali uvuga ko watangiye kwigisha abaturage ibijyanye no kuvangura imyanda kugira ngo ikiguzi byasabaga umuturage utwarirwa imyanda kigabanuke.
Mugabo John ushinzwe imicungire y’imyanda mu Mujyi wa Kigali, ati “Navuga ko iyi nyigo ifite ibice bibiri, ibibazo bigaragazwa n’imicungire mibi y’imyanda no kutagira ikimoteri nyirizina bigiye gukemuka, Ikimoteri kizaba gifite ibikorwa byose bijyanye no gucunga imyanda, ibibazo by’amazi, ibya gaz, no kwangiza byose bituruka ku myanda n’amasazi byose bizaba bikemutse kuko tuzaba dufite ikimoteri cyujuje ibisabwa byose.”
Icyo kimoteri gishya kizatangira gukora ku mugaragaro mu 2023.
Ubu ikiri gukorwa ni uguhindura imikoreshereze y’igisanzwe hagabanywa ubwandu n’ibikorwa bibi bishobora kuba bituruka ku micungire mibi yacyo, hashingiwe kuri raporo yakozwe na REMA.
Mu 2006 icyiciro cya kabiri kizatangira kizaba gishingiye ku kubyaza umusaruro imyanda ari na bwo hazaba hari imashini ziyivangura ibora ikavanwamo ifumbire, indi ikavanwamo ibindi bikoresho.
Iyi nyigo biteganyijwe ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo riva ubu rikazageza mu 2050. Kuri ubu ibyatangiye gukorwa ni ugutwikira imyanda hakoreshejwe igitaka birinda ko amazi atemba mu baturage no kurwanya amasazi, gutera ibiti iruhande rw’ikimoteri, gusiba ibyobo byarekagamo amazi n’ibindi.
Nyamara haracyari ikibazo cy’abakozi bakora mu kimoteri badafite ubwirinzi bwa ngombwa no kuba inzego zigomba gukora igenzura ry’imyanda yinjira zirimo RURA nta bugenzuzi zikora usibye kwandika ibiranga imodoka yinjiye nk’uko Depite Mukabalisa Germaine yabivuze.
Ati "None se icy’abakozi bo mu kimoteri batagira ibikoresho by’ubwirinzi kuva cyajyaho na byo bizategereza 2023, ko bidasaba ingengo y’imari nyinshi kubera iki bitakorwa vuba?"
Ikiguzi cyo gutwara ibishingwe ntikizaremerera abaturage?
Rubingisa yavuze ko igiciro gisabwa umuturage ngo atwarirwe ibishingwe gishingira ku byiciro by’ubudehe ku buryo utishoboye ashobora kwishyurirwa na leta ariko RURA ijya kubyemeza habanje gusuzumwa niba bijyanye n’amikoro y’abaturage.
Kubera ko imyanda izajya ivangurirwa mu ngo, icyitezwe ni uko umuturage azaba asabwa imifuka myinshi kugira ngo buri bwoko bw’imyanda bubone aho bushyirwa.
Umuyobozi w’agateganyo wa WASAC, Umumararungu Gisèle, yavuze ko ibiciro byateganyijwe ku buryo bitazajya birenga hagati ya 1,7% na 2% by’amafaranga umuturage yinjiza.
Kuri ubu hari umushinga wo kugeza amazi ku baturiye ikimoteri ku buryo mu mpera z’uku kwezi bazabona amazi hategerejwe ko ibigega byayo byuzura.
Hagati aho hari amateka ya Minisitiri atarajyaho yagombaga kugendera ku itegeko ryo kubungabunga ibidukikije biteza icyuho mu mategeko.
Ayo mateka ni ajyanye n’imicungire y’imyanda ishobora guteza ibibazo n’ikomoka ku bikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, inyandiko z’agateganyo zoherejwe muri Komisiyo ishinzwe kuvugurura amategeko ngo izitangeho ibitekerezo zibone kujya mu zindi nzego nk’Uko Umumararungu yakomeje abisobanura.
Abadepite bananiwe kumvikana n’Umujyi wa Kigali ku mashini itwika imyanda yatwaye miliyoni 180 Frw ikaba imaze imyaka irindwi idakoreshwa
Iyi mashini (incinerator) yatwaye 180.748.126 Frw harimo 151.911.358 Frw yo kuyigura no gukora installation na 28.836.768 Frw yo kuyubakira, ubwo hakorwaga igenzura, Umugenzuzi Mukuru w’Imari ya leta, yasanze kuva yagurwa mu 2014 itarabyazwa umusaruro.
Umuyobozi w’Umujyi wa Kigali, Rubingisa yavuze ko iyo mashini koko itabyazwa umusaruro, mu mbogamizi zagaragaye hakaba harimo ko imyanda igomba gutwikirwamo abantu batarabasha kuyisobanukirwa ndetse n’ababikora batarabyigishwa, ibyo avuga ko ari intege nke zabayeho.
Yavuze ko bafashe icyemezo cyo kuyigurisha cyangwa kuyikodesha.
Ati "Ubu twatangiye ibiganiro n’abantu bashobora kuyifata tukaba dufite amahitamo abairi arimo kuyikodesha buri kwezi cyangwa tukayigurisha n’abantu bashobora kuyikoresha."
Depite Uwineza ati " Imyaka irindwi irashize ’incinerator’ ntibyazwa umusaruro, ubwo ntureba amafaranga yaguzwe [miliyoni 180 Frw], turibaza ngo ubungubu twarajugunye, ubwo mwebwe nk’abantu bareberera leta mu Mujyi murumva turi bubyemere? Niba hari ikintu tugiye gupfa kuri iyi raporo turongera dupfe ’incinerator’. Hari ukuntu uvuga ibintu nkumva ni ibisanzwe, nabuze igishya, ntabwo ibi bintu turi bubyumvikaneho."
Depite Bakundufite ati " Ndabona babyoroheje cyane ahari agaciro k’iyi incinerator ntabwo bakazi. Miliyoni 180 ni amafaranga menshi. Mu bisobanuro batanze bavuze ko basanze icyo bari bayiguriye kitagikenewe, ubu yaguriwe iki? Umuntu wari wayiguze yagirango ayikorshe iki niba itari ikenewe?"
"Ubu twicare aha ngo barimo gushakisha uwo bazayiha; iyo mubaha amafaranga mbere aho kubagurira incinerator mwarangiza ngo murashaka abo muri buyihe, nta nubwo nabura kuvuga ko murimo mushaka abo muyihambiraho."
Depite Mukabalisa yavuze ko iyo Umujyi wa Kigali ugira ubushake iyi mashini iba yarahawe abayikoresha kuko hari ibigo nderabuzima n’ibitaro byinshi byagaragaje ikibazo cy’uko bizikeneye.


text:
Urwenya rwanditswe n'umusomyi w'Igituba witwa KALISA
Abakecuru 3 baratembereye,baza kubona agasozi keza cyane,uwa mbere ati "kariya gasozi uwakampa",uwa 2 ati "wagakoresha iki?" uwa 3 ati "uwakampa jye nagahingaho imyumbati",uwa 1 ati "jye nakororeraho inka";uwa 2 ati "muzi ko muri abasazi jye nagateraho imboro nyinshiiiiii";uwa gatatu aratanguranwa ati "maze jye ngahera kuya 1 nyicarira nkajya kuya 2 nuko nuko kugeza nzirangije zose."Uwa 2 aba atangiye kumukubita ati "ese wazicarira ari wowe waziteye,ko kare kose utavuze ko arizo wateraho?"
by KALISA
INKURU BISA
1.Urwenya rw'Igitsina I
2.Urwenya rw'Igitsina II
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru kuri Igituba.org, shyiraho igitekerezo cyawe, twungure inama, tubwire uko ubona iby'igitsina na experiences zawe, tubaze cyangwa utwoherereze inkuru n'amafoto ku igitsina kuri bangambiki@igituba.org cyangwa bangambiki@bangambiki.com. Ohereza umwirondoro tugushakire inshuti ku Igihozo H.Bangambiki


text:
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Ngisoma iriya nyandiko yasohotse kuri uru rubuga ivuga ngo « Ko umwana w’ikinyendaro atera umwaku »,nagize agahinda kenshi cyane.Nashatse kumenya niba uriya wayanditse ari umusore cyangwa umugabo wagize uwo mwaku mbura adress ye(phone cyangwa email).
Mbona ubutaha yari kuzadusobanurira neza iby’uwo mwaku.Njye nemera ko umwana ari umugisha ku mubyeyi.Naho ibinyendaro nta handi wabisanga koko uretse mu mijyi kuko mu cyaro ari ibinyarukundo gusa.Ndisobanura kuri ibyo byombi.
Ko abakobwa babyara...
Ntibakakubeshye,burya nta mukobwa ubyara atabishatse.Uko yamera kose aba yabibaze cyangwa yabicunze.Bitabaye ibyo yaba ari umusazi cyangwa afite ikibazo mu mutwe.
Ikibazo gusa ni uko imibare hari ubwo imupfubana,uwo yashakiragaho ibiceri akamwigurutsa cyangwa agasanga na we ari nyagupfa.Muri icyo gihe arikoca,agahagarara neza mu kibuga,ibyishimo bikamurenga areba umwana we ajya kumuzanira amazi!
Ibinyendaro rero
Njye ndahamya ko ibinyendaro ntaho bikiba uretse mu mijyi.Ni ho honyine umukobwa ashobora kubyarana n’inkokobotsi atanazi cyangwa adakunda(nk’abashoferi b’Abasomali, Abashinwa bakora imihanda,ba mukerarugendo…).
Ino mu giturage,mubyarana mwakundanye rwose.Nk’umugabo ufite umugore wabyaye abakobwa cyangwa abahungu gusa,akubwira ikibazo afite ukamufasha kugikemura.Tekereza rero iyo umubereye igisubizo!Urugo rwe rurakomera kandi namwe mugakomeza ibyanyu. Ufite ubwenge, ntiwamushyira hanze byo kumusenyera.
Icyo ndashyigikiye ni ba bagabo bahubuka nk’iya Gatera bagafata abakobwa cyangwa abagore ku ngufu.Ngo hari n’ababacunga bagiye kuvoma amazi bakabasumirira ku ivomo cyangwa hirya gato aho batabona gitabara.Kandi ibi byo si mu Rwanda gusa biba.Abo bakwiye kubihanirwa by’intangarugero.
Ikindi ni uko burya abagabo bafite ukuntu bamenya ko umukobwa cyangwa umugore yagiye mu mugongo(mu mihango),nyir’ubwite ataranabimenya ;wagira ngo turabahumurira!Icyo gihe bashima ahashimika,nuko umutego ugahitana iyigurukiraga. Iyo agize ibyago agatwita ariyumanganya.Yabigenza ate?Ngo ugize igihombo aracyimenyera.
Uwanyirigira Bernadette, Kibangu


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Inyigisho yo ku wa Gatatu Mutagatifu, Umwaka C, 17 Mata 2019
“Umugambanyi: icyari kuba cyiza, ni uko uwo muntu aba ataravutse”
Amasomo: Izayi 50,4-9ª; Matayo 26,14-25
Yezu Kristu naganze iteka,
Bavandimwe, harabura iminsi itatu gusa tugahimbaza ipfundo ry’ukwemera kwacu: ari ryo urupfu n’izuka rya Yezu Kristu, Umucunguzi w’inyoko-muntu. Mbifuruje kurushaho kuzirikana, urukundo Imana Data yakunze isi, kugeza ubwo itanze umwana wayo Yezu Kristu kugira ngo akure abantu mu mwijima w’icyaha n’urupfu, abashyire mu rumuri nyarwo rw’ubuzima butazima.
Ubwo bugingo dukesha urupfu n’izuka bya Yezu Kristu, kugira ngo tubugereho bidusaba guhora turwana ishyaka, tugaca ukubiri n’icyaha, ikibi cyose, ariko by’umwihariko guca ukubiri ni icyitwa ubugambanyi ubwo ari bwo bwose, kuko ikibi ntawe cyahiriye, cyane ikintu cyose gikozwe mu nzira zishyira amagara, ubuzima bw’abandi mu kangaratete, mu kaga cyangwa mu byago. Muzirikane amagambo Yezu ubwe yivugiye: “Koko Umwana w’umuntu aragiye nk’uko ibyanditswe bimuvuga! Ariko rero hagowe uwo muntu wemeye kugambanira Umwana w’umuntu; icyari kuba cyiza ni uko uwo muntu aba ataravutse!’”
Mu mibereho ya muntu uwo ari we wese, n’aho yavukira hose, hari ikintu twese duhuriyeho: kugubwa neza hamwe n’umuryango wawe n’inshuti. Nta muntu wifuza kubaho nabi, yabona bimugwirira. Nta wifuza gutotezwa, gufungwa, gukena, kubura umurimo umuha kubaho; icyo wakwifuza ni ugusaba imbabazi no kuzihabwa, kwishima, kugera ku ntego yawe nziza yaguha kunyurana ishema n’isheja muri iyi si, dore ko twese tuyibaho turi abagenzi bigendera. Ibyo mvuze n’ibindi byinshi, kabone n’iyo waba wabigizemo uruhare, kubera icyaha, ntawe unezezwa no guhanirwa amakosa cyangwa icyaha cye. Duhurira mu gutakamba tuvuga ko tutazongera, dusaba kugirirwa imbabazi cyangwa ngo batwumve maze bace inkoni izamba.
Nyamara se iyo duhemukira abandi, tubagambanira, tubababaza, tubabuza kwishima tujya twibaza ko natwe umunsi umwe bishobora kuba byatubaho? Ese twumva bishyitse ibihano twumva twatanga cyangwa dusabira abahemutse, babiduhaye twakumva ari ubutabera baba badukoreye? Bavandimwe, ni ngombwa guhora tuzirikana ibi: “Icyo utifuza ko umuntu yagukorera, nawe uzirinde kugira undi ugikorera”. Ibuka ko nta waje kuri iyi si abishatse, tuyihuriraho turi abagenzi. Ntawe uhitamo ababyeyi, umuryango, igihugu n’umugabane w’isi azavukiraho. Twese turavuka tukisanga mu muryango, kandi iyo tutaraba inshakura z’isi buri wese aba yishimiye abamwibarutse n’abo bonse rimwe. Nyamara tumara guca akenge tugatangira kutishimira cyangwa kwifuza imibereho ihuje n’ubukirigitwa bw’amatwi yacu. Nyamara tujye twibuka ko Imana idukunda uko turi kandi igaha umugisha ibikorwa b’amaboko yacu iyo tuyizigiye. Yewe n’iyo bitagenze uko isi ibitwereka iyo wizera Imana uhita ubona ubukungu Imana yaguhaye itahaye abandi. Umuntu nyamuntu rero asabwa kubaha, gukunda, gufasha, kwishimira ibyiza bya mugenzi we, yabona yatannye inzira akamuyobora ngo atagwa ruhabo no gusangira akabisi n’agahiye nk’abana b’umubyeyi umwe, ari we Imana Data, idukunda uruzira gucuya.
Mu ivanjiri ya none, twirinde kuba abashinjacyaha ba Yuda Isikariyoti. Ahubwo turebe isomo twakura mu mubano wa Yezu na Yuda. Mu muco w’abayahudi ariko niba ntakabije ubanza biboneka mu mico ya muntu: Burya umuntu wese wemeye ko musangira aba yakuguye ku mutima, ni uko uba umwishimiye. Gusangira ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa cyari ikimenyetso cy’ubucuti nyabwo, dore ko abayahudi bagiraga imiziro n’imiziririzo, amategeko n’amabwiriza bakurikizaga. Kuba Yezu yaritoreye Yuda, bagasangira, bakagendana, kugeza ku ndunduro agakora icyaha gikomeye cyo kumugambanira, ariko Yezu akarenga bagakomeza gusangira, ni ikimenyetso cy’urukundo ruhebuje Yezu Kirisitu akunda buri muntu. Koko ntiyanga umunyabyaha ahubwo yanga icyaha, agasaba abiyemeje kuba abe kukigendera kure, kuko nta mahoro kizanira ugikoze, dore ko na Yuda byarangiye yiyahuye.
Urukundo rudacogora Yezu yakunze abe, ni na rwo akomeza kudukunda akabigaragariza mu gitambo cy’Ukaristiya, aho duhabwa umubiri n’amaraso bye ngo bitubere ifunguro ritunga roho zacu. Bityo agakomeza, kutwereka ko ineza igomba kuganza inabi, kandi uhemukiwe agahorana imbabazi aho kuganzwa no kwihora, kuko ari cyo ukunda Yezu wese amwisabira, muzambere abahamya kugera ku mpera z’isi no kundunduro y’ibihe, nanjye sinzabatererana nzahorana namwe mpigika ibishaka kubarwanya. Urwo rukundo Yezu aduhunda, ntawe aruhatira, buri wese asabwa kurwakira cyangwa akaruhigika. Muntu rwose n’ubwo Imana imwikundira ariko we ashobora kuvuga ngo, Nyagasani sinshaka, ndabyanze, dore ibinshimisha ni ibi. Imana yubaha ubwigenge n’amahitamo yacu, ntawe ihatira umukiro itanga, urawakira cyangwa ukawujugunya. Ese tuzi kwakira no kubungabunga ubucuti bwacu na Yezu?
Niba rero dushaka gukomera mu mubano wacu na Yezu isomo rya mbere rirabidufashamo: Aradusaba kumenya kuramira uwarushye aho kumutera umugongo. Ubwo yaduhaye ingingo zikora tuzikoreshe, tunoza umubano na we hamwe n’abe: tumenye kureba mugenzi wacu tumenye icyo twamutabaramo, tumenye kumva agahinda n’ishavu ry’abacu, kuko ibyishimo nyabyo ni ukumenya gusangira n’abandi, ariko cyane cyane, abadafite icyo bakwitura uretse kugutura Imana, ngo iguhozeho umugisha wayo. Ntugacike intege mu gukora icyiza, Yezu azakurengera kandi aguhe amahoro n’ibyishimo bimukomokaho.
Bavandimwe rero, ubwo twemera ko Yezu akomeza kwigaragariza muri buri wese muri twe, ariko by’umwihariko agakomeza kubabara mu mibabaro yacu: aha ndatekereza indembe n’inkomere zibambye mu bitanda kwa muganga, mu ngo no mu magereza. Ndazirikana impunzi zinyanyagiye mu isi yacu…abahohoterwa n’abicwa n’inzara cyangwa ibiza, abacirwa imanza zirenganya cyangwa munyangire, abatishimira ko bagenzi babo bagira amahirwe nk’ayo bafite, n’ibindi byinshi… dukomeze kubaho dusabirana kugira ngo Yezu, aho kumugambanira tumutanga ngo abambwe, ahubwo tumwegere tumuhoze, tumutabare nk’uko na we adutabara iyo tumutabaje.
Bikira Mariya Mwamikazi wa Kibeho, udusabire twe abanyabyaha kuri ubu n’igihe tuzapfira. Amina
Padiri Anselimi Musafiri


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Niba hari kimwe muri ibyo bintu kigushimishije, nyamuneka tubitumenyeshe.Tuzanyurwa no kuguha ibisobanuro tumaze kubona ibisobanuro birambuye.Dufite abashakashatsi bacu bafite ubunararibonye bwa R&D kugirango duhure na kimwe mubyo umuntu atekereza, Turagaragara ko twakiriye ibibazo byawe vuba aha kandi twizeye kuzabona amahirwe yo gukorana nawe mugihe kizaza.Murakaza neza kugirango turebe isosiyete yacu.
Twakemuye twanyuze mubyemezo byubuhanga bwigihugu kandi twakiriwe neza mubikorwa byingenzi byacu.Itsinda ryacu ryinzobere mubuhanga rizaba ryiteguye kugukorera inama no gutanga ibitekerezo.Turashoboye kandi kuguha nta byitegererezo byigiciro kugirango uhuze ibyo ukeneye.Imbaraga nziza zizakorwa kugirango tuguhe serivisi nziza nibisubizo.Kubantu bose batekereza kubikorwa byacu nibisubizo, nyamuneka tuvugane utwoherereza imeri cyangwa utumenyeshe ako kanya.Nuburyo bwo kumenya ibicuruzwa byacu na entreprise.byinshi cyane, uzashobora kuza muruganda rwacu kugirango ubimenye.Tuzahora twakira abashyitsi baturutse kwisi yose kuri firime yacu.


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Gicumbi kw’isonga mukwesa imihigo
Gicumbi ni kamwe mu turere dutanu tugize Intara y’Amajyaruguru, gafite ubuso bwa kirometero kare 829, mu majyaruguru, abaturage baho bakaba bishimira iterambere bamaze kugeraho babifashijwemo na Leta idahwema kubana hafi ibakura mu manegeka ikabatuza ahagendange n’igihe.
Gicumbi ni akarere kamaze igihe kavugwaho kudindira mu iterambere ugereranyije n’utundi turere, aho n’abahavuka uwatangiraga gutera imbere yahitaga ahava akajya guteza imbere uturere tw’ahandi, ariko iki kibazo kigiye kuzahinduka kuko iterambere riri mu bikorwa binyuranye byivugira iyo ukinjira muri Kano karere uhita ubona ibyiza bihatatse harimo inyubako ndetse n’amaterasi yindinganire abafasha mukubungabunga ubutaka kugirango babashe guhinga ubutaka budatemba.
Nyirabashyitsi ni umubyeyi w’abana babiri utagira umugabo,n’aho acumbika nawe ari mu batoranyijwe gutuzwa muri midugudu ndetse ahabwamo n’akazi.
Agira Ati ,”Kuba naratoranyijwe ni amahirwe nagize kuko iyi nzu sinari kuzabasha kuyiyubakira Ikindi Kandi kuri njye ni ukuba narahawemo akazi k’ubuyede aho mpembwa amafaranga 1500 ku munsi, bikaba bimfasha guhaha, kugura mitiweli, kwishyurira abana amashuri Kandi byanamfashije kwigurira amatungo ubu mfite intama .”
Yongeyeho ko nawe abarwa nkumwe muborozi kuko afite amatungo yorora akagira n’umushumba uyakurikirana kugirango aticwa ninzara mugihe yagiye gupagasa
Muhayimana Samuel utuye mu mudugudu wa kabeza, akagali ka Nyamiyaga, umurenge wa Rubaya, akarere ka Gicumbi, ni umwe mu baturage wari mu manegeka, ubu akaba agiye gutuzwa muri uyu mudugudu .
yagize ati .”N’ibyishimo byinshi ndashimira cyane, ubuyobozi bwampisemo kuko naringiye ahantu habi cyane.”
Yongeyeho ko gashyiraga ubuzima mbwe mu kaga,ariko kurubu akabashoma Imana ko nawe agiye kwegerana n’abandi kobizatuma bagira ubusabane mu migenderanire yabo.
Engeneer Nsengiyumva Innocent ukurikirana ibikorwa by’ubwubatsi bw’uyu mudugudu umunsi ku wundi yatangaje imirimo y’ubwubatsi irangizanya ryayo n’iki cyumweru.
Izi nzu zose hamwe ni 18 zitwaye miliyari 1 na miliyoni zisaga 600, zikaba zizatuzwamo imiryango 40, harimo ebyiri zigeretse, aho buri nzu ifite amacumbi y’imiryango 4 ( 4 in 1), izindi 16 n’izitageretse aho inzu yakira imiryango 2 ( 2 in one) hakaba harimo izifite ibyumba 2 n’izindi zifite ibyumba 3.
Yakomeje agaragaza ubwiza bw’iz’inzu ko zizafasha abaturage kuba heza Kandi hagezweho ko aribimwe bizatuma abazituyemo babasha gusabana .
Moyer Nzabonimpa yagize ati « Tumaze umwaka wose twesa imihigo igera kuri 90 yo mu ngeri zinyuranye, ubu tukaba turi ku musozo wayo, twayesheje ku rwego rushimishije dufatanyije n’abafatanyabikorwa bacu ».
Ibi uyu muyobozi w’akarere atangaza biza bishimangirwa n’iterambere rinyuranye Gicumbi imaze kugeraho, akaba yarahamagariye abashoramari kuhayoboka.
Yagize,Ati .” Akarere ka Gicumbi gafite ubutaka bweza yaba icyayi, kawa, ibigori, ibishyimbo, ibirayi n’ibindi, gafite amabuye y’agaciro harimo zahabu na olfram, kujuje ahantu nyaburanga hari Musé y’igicumbi cyo kubohora igihugu ku Murindi w’Intwari ndetse n’ ikiyaga cya Muhazi gikora ku mirenge 6 yacu .”
akomeze agaragaza imiterere y’Akarere ka Gicumbi kagizwe n’imirenge 21, utugari 109, imidugudu 630, gatuwe n’abaturage ibihumbi 463,000, kagizwe n’ingo ibihumbi 104,259
akomeza yerekana ko abaturage aribo mbaraga z’Akarere batuma banoza imihigo bitegura ko no kurubu bazayitsinda.


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Kumunsi nk’uyu w’itariki ya 15 Mata mu 1994, Leta y’abicanyi yari ikomeje umugambi wayo mubisha wo gutsemba Abatutsi hirya no hino mu gihugu. Iyi nyandiko iragaragaza hamwe mu hantu hashoboye kumenyekana hiciwe Abatutsi kuri iyi tariki mu 1994.
1. Abatutsi biciwe kuri Cour d’appel ya Ruhengeri, Musanze
Inyubako y’Urukiko Rukuru, Urugereko rwa Musanze, yahoze yitwa Cour d’Appel yahungiyemo Abatutsi barenga 400 bari baturutse mu bice bitandukanye by’iyahoze ari perefegitura ya Ruhengeri, ariko abenshi muri bo bakaba bari baturutse mu yahoze ari Superefegitura ya Busengo (ubu ni mu Karere ka Gakenke) bakaba bari bahungiye muri Superefegitura baturutse hirya no hino mu ngo bumvise ko hari ubuhungiro. Uwari Superefe wa Busengo NZANANA Dismas abamuhungiragaho yaberekaga ko nta kibazo akababwira ko bahamuga ntacyo bari bube ariko anavugana n’uwari Perefe wa Ruhengeri ZIGIRANYIRAZO Protais agira ngo abamwoherereze bicirwe mu mujyi wa Ruhengeri.
NZANANA yahise ababwira ko agiye kubaha imodoka zikabahungishiriza muri Zayire, bahise bazana amabisi (bus) zirabajyana babashyira mu nyubako y’icyahoze ari “Cour d’Appel”. Ku itariki ya 15/04/2019 nibwo interahamwe ziturutse hirya no hino harimo n’umutwe witwaga “Amahindure” wari umaze kwica Abatutsi mu cyahoze ari Komine Mukingo waje gufasha izo interahamwe bica Abatutsi bose bari muri iyo nyubako.
Ababashije kuvamo baje kwicirwa kuri Mukungwa bavanywe ku bitaro bya Ruhengeri. Babanje guteramo amagerenade nyuma bagasubiramo guhorahoza abasigaye badapfuye ari nako bafataga impinja bakazikubita ku nkuta.
2. Abatutsi biciwe I Nyange muri Komini Kivumu
Amateka y’i Nyange haba ku kiriziya ndetse no mu nkengero zaho, ni mu cyari Komini Kivumu, muri Superefegitura Birambo yari igizwe n’amakomini atatu: Bwakira, Kivumu na Mwendo, Perefegitura Kibuye. Amateka agaragaza inzira ndende Abatutsi banyuzemo bahungira muri Kiriziya ya Nyange, bizeye umutekano ariko ku cyemezo cya Padiri SEROMBA Athanase wari padiri mukuru, hakoreshejwe imashini ikora imihanda “Caterpillar” Kiriziya yarasenywe abari bayihungiyemo bose baricwa.
Nyuma y’urupfu rwa Perezida w’u Rwanda Habyarimana Juvenal ku itariki ya 6 Mata 1994, hatangiye kugabwa ibitero ku Batutsi muri Komini ya Kivumu bihitana abasiviri barimo Grégoire Ndakubana, Martin Karekezi na Thomas Mwendezi. Kubera ibyo bitero, Abatutsi bo mu masegiteri anyuranye ya Komini ya Kivumu bavuye mu ngo zabo bahungira mu mazu y’ubutegetsi no muri za kiriziya zirimo n’iya Nyange. Burugumesitiri wa komini Kivumu n’abaporisi bayo bakusanyije impunzi zivuye mu masegiteri ayigize babajyana kuri Paruwasi ya Nyange, bagezeyo Padiri Athanase Seromba yababajije amakuru yerekeranye n’impunzi zitari zahagera, maze yandika amazina y’impunzi zaburaga, lisiti yazo ayishyikiriza Burugumesitiri Grégoire Ndahimana kugira ngo zishakishwe zizanwe kuri Paruwasi, zimaze kuba nyinshi hategurwa umugambi wo kubicira mu kiriziya.
Bimwe mu bitero byakozwe n’abantu batandukanye ariko abazwi cyane ni umucuruzi witwa Gaspard Kanyarukiga, umwarimu witwa Télesphore Ndungutse, Anastase Nkinamubanzi wakoreraga isosiyete yitwa Astaldi yari ishinzwe kubaka umuhanda uhuza Rubengera na Gisenyi, ni nawe watwaye tingatinga yasenye kiriziya y’i Nyange, Padiri Athanase Seromba yumvikanye na Grégoire Ndahimana wari Burugumesitiri wa Komini ya Kivumu, Fulgence Kayishema wari umugenzacyaha muri Komini ya Kivumu, Télesphore Ndungutse, Gaspard Kanyarukiga n’abandi bantu batandukanye, ngo bice Abatutsi.
3. Abatutsi barishwe mu rusengero rwa E.E.R Ruhanga
Ku musozi wa Ruhanga mu 1994 hari hatuye Abatutsi benshi ndetse no ku yindi misozi yahanaga imbibi naho yo mu cyahoze ari Komine Gikoro. Jenoside itangiye bamwe mu Batutsi baho bafashe imiheto n’amacumu byabo bahungira ku musozi wa Ruhanga. Interahamwe zitangiye kubarwanya bafata abana, abagore, abasaza n’abakecuru babajyana mu rusengero rwa E.E.R, bo bahangana n’interahamwe bakoresha intwaro zabo za Gakondo bari bahungaye ndetse n’amabuye.
Interahamwe zimaze kubona ko bikomeye zahururuje Jendarmerie i Rwamagana bazana indege ya kajugujugu irabarasa abasigaye interahamwe zirabatemagura. Bamaze kubica bahise bajya kwica abari mu rusengero babatwikisha essence harokokamo bake cyane. Uru rusengero rwaguyemo n’uwari Pasteur warwo w’umuhutu wari wiyemeje kurengera Abatutsi bahahungiye nk’umushumba w’itorero apfana n’umuryango we wose kandi atari Umututsi. Uru rusengero rukaba rwabaye Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rutanzwe na E.E.R.
4. Iyicwa ry’abatutsi kuri Kiriziya ya Ntarama
Jenoside igitangira abatutsi bo mu gace ka Ntarama bagerageje kwirwanaho. Babonye basumbirijwe kubera ko interahamwe zafashwaga n’abasirikare batangiye guhungira kuri kiliziya ya Centrale ya Ntarama. Kubera ko ubwicanyi bwari bwakomeje umurego hirya no hino mu Bugesera, hari abandi batutsi baturutse Kanzenze, Kayumba na Nyamata nabo bari bahungiye Ntarama. Tariki ya 15/4/ 1994, haje bus zirimo abasirikare n’interahamwe ziturutse ahandi hamwe n’abicanyi ba Ntarama bica impunzi zari ku kiliziya zigera ku 3000. Babicishe imbunda na grenades ndetse n’intwaro gakondo.
Tariki ya 15/04/1994 ku mashuri ya Cyugaro hiciwe Abatutsi benshi, barimo abari bahahungiye bahaturiye, bavanze n’abari bamaze kuva mu mirambo ku kiriziya ya Ntarama nabo bagahita basanga abataricwa ku mashuri. Abarokotse ubwicanyi bwabereye kuri ayo mashuri bahungiye mu rufunzo rwiswe CND mu gihe cya Jenoside, bakajya bazamuka mu gicuku gushakisha ibyo kurya bagira icyo babona bagatekera aho ku mashuri, nyuma bagasubira mu rufunzo butaracya.
5. Abatutsi biciwe kuri paruwasi Cyahinda, Nyaruguru
Hagati y’itariki ya 14-15/04/1994, Interahamwe zishe Abatutsi bose bari bahungiye ku Kiliziya ya Cyahinda babarirwa mu bihumbi 32. Abiciwe muri iyi paruwase babaga baturutse muri Komini Nyakizu n’izo byari byegeranye nka Komini Mubuga, Kivu na Nshili. Ababigizemo uruhare ni Ntaganda Ladislas wari Burugumestiri wa Komini Nyakizu, Superefe Assiel Simbalikure wayoboraga superefegitura ya Busoro, Festus Nyamukaza wakoranye bya hafi na Ntaganzwa, le Pasteur Francois Bazaramba de l’Union des Eglises Baptistes au Rwanda (UEBR Nyantanga), Celestin Batakanwa, Geofrey Dusabe, Celestin Rucyahana (un ancient militaire) n’abandi.
Kugira ngo Abatutsi bakusanyirizwe I Cyahinda, burugumesitiri Ntaganzwa n’izindi nterahamwe babanje gufunga amayira abuza guhungira I Burundi bakajya bashishikariza abatutsi kujya I Cyahinda bababeshya ko ari ukubarindira umutekano. Bamaze kubakusanya, Ntaganzwa yasabye abajandarume baturuka I Butare boherejwe na Major Cyriaque Habyarabatuma barimbura Abatutsi bari kuri paruwasi ya Cyahinda.
Ikindi cyaranze Jenoside I Cyahinda ni ukurokoka kwa Padiri Charles Nshogoza wari padiri mukuru wa Cyahinda washoboye kwihisha ubwicanyi bwabereye kuri paruwasi, ahungira ku mukozi wakoreraga paruwasi witwaga Alexis. Burugumesitiri Ntaganzwa yaramuhize afatanyije na sergent jandarume witwaga Corneille Ndindayino kugeza bamuvumbuye, bamuzana kuri paruwasi Cyahinda bamushinyagurira, hanyuma baramwica. Hari mu kwezi kwa gicurasi 1994.
6. Abatutsi biciwe mu Cyiryamocyinzovu, Kamonyi
Mu Kiryamocyinzovu ni imbere y’ahahoze ibiro bya Komine Taba yari iyobowe na burugumesitiri Jean Paul AKAYESU. Ubwicanyi muri komine Taba bwatangiye gukomera kuva tariki ya 8/04/1994. Hashyizweho bariyeri ahantu hatandukaye hari bariyeri ahitwa Rwabashyashya, I Buguri, I Gishyeshye no hafi y’ibitaro bya Remera Rukoma.
Kuva ku itariki ya 13/04 byarakomeye, abatutsi batangira guhungira kuri komine Taba ari benshi. KUBWIMANA Silas wari umuyobozi wa MRND muri Komine Taba yaje gukoresha inama mu Kiryamocyinzovu, avuga ko umwanzi ari umututsi ko bagomba kumutanga kuko yacukuye ibyobo byo kuzashyiramo abahutu. Nibwo buhoro buhoro batangiye kujyenda bajyana abatutsi aho mu Kiryamocyinzovu bari barise CND kuva tariki 8 kugeza kuri 15/04 nibwo bishwe cyane. Ubwo bwicanyi uwabugizemo uruhare cyane ni KUBWIMANA niwe watangaga itegeko ati: uriya mumwice, uriya mumureke nzamwiyicira. Abicanyi bahoraga aho kuri komine bategereje Kubwimana kugira ngo ababwire gahunda.
Tariki ya 14 mata 1994, abatutsi baje ari benshi kuri komine Taba, basanga interahamwe zibategereje, kandi hatanzwe amabwiriza ko uza bahita bamujyana mu Kiryamocyinzovu akicwa. Habaga hari abashinzwe kubica, abandi bafite akazi ko kubarimiraho ibisinde, hari n’umuringoti muremure bagatondekamo imirambo. Intwaro zakoreshejwe mu kubica ni impiri, udufuni n’imbunda.
7. Abatutsi barishwe mu Gasetsa, ahahoze ari Komini Kigarama, Kibungo
Mu Murenge wa Remera hishwe Abatutsi basaga ibihumbi birindwi, iyicwa ryabo ryatangiye kuva tariki ya 8 Mata 1994 rurangiza iba ku matariki ya 14-15 Mata 1994. Amateka y’itegurwa n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa bya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri uyu Murenge wa Remera by’umwihariko muri Centre ya Gasetsa ashingiye ku bikorwa by’abari abategetsi bakomeye bahakomoka ari nabo bari ku isonga mu itegurwa no mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya Jenoside. Abo ni: Col RWAGAFIRITA Pierre Célèstin, Col RENZAHO Tharcisse, MUGIRANEZA Prosper, KABAGEMA Ferdinand, MUGIRANEZA Emmanuel, MULINDA na MURWANASHYAKA wari mu nterahamwe zayoboraga ibitero, bakica cyangwa bakicisha Abatutsi bakoresheje intwaro zinyuranye (impiri, inyundo, inkota, imipanga, amacumu, imiheto, imbunda, grenades,…).
8. Abatutsi barishwe I Gihara muri Kamonyi
Paruwasi ya Gihara, iherereye mu murenge wa Runda, akarere ka Kamonyi. Jenoside imaze gukomera abatutsi batangiye guhunga berekeza kuri Paruwasi ya Gihara. Bahageze 10/04/1994 padiri w’umwesipanyole witwa SINAWOLA Leonard arabakira ndetse akora ibyo ashoboye ngo abagaburire ariko abakozi be ntibabyishimire kugeza ubwo yabahaga amafaranga ngo bahahire impunzi ntibabikore. Hari umutwe w’abicanyi wari wariyise abajepe wari muri Runda, wari uyobowe n’uwitwa NYECUMI, KANANI na Eugene batangiye gutera kuri paruwasi icyo gihe bazaga mu modoka ya KAMANA Claver ariko ikaza itwawe na murumuna we KAYITANI.
Icyo bakoraga ni ugutema abagabo n’abasore ntibabice ngo bahwane ahubwo iyo bamaraga kubazambya babapakiraga imodoka, bakajya kubajugunya mu kizenga cya Cyoganyoni giherereye mu gishanga cya Bishenyi. Iyo batajyanwaga Cyoganyoni babajyanaga muri Nyabarongo ari nayo yaroshwemo benshi. Hagati muri ubwo bicanyi padiri yasubiye iwabo, ubwicanyi burakomeza, abagabo bamaze gushira kuri paruwasi, bakurikijeho abagore nabo bapakirwa ya modoka bajyanwa muri Nyabarongo ari bazima, iyo bagezwaga kuri Nyabarongo, bamwe bahitaga bajugunywamo ari bazima, abandi mbere yo kujugunywamo bakabanza kubashyira mu kazu kari kubatse kuri Nyabarongo, ahazwi ku kiraro cyo kuri Ruriba, bagafatwa ku ngufu byarangira nabo bakajugunywa muri Nyabarongo.
Tariki ya 15/04/1994 niyo yabaye iya nyuma ku batutsi bari bahungiye kuri iyo paruwasi n’abandi benshi muri Runda bishwe kuri iyo tariki.
9. Abatutsi barishwe I Nyabikenke, Muhanga
Kuri komine Nyabikenke jenoside igitangira kuva mu matariki 10 mata 1994, abatutsi bahungiye kuri komine Nyabikenke. Abicanyi batangiye kubatera kuva tariki 14 ariko tariki 15 nibwo baje kwicwa bamwe bicirwa aho ngaho abandi bashoboye gucika bicirwa mu mayira berekeza I Kabgayi. Haje kubakwa urwibutso rwa Kiyumba rushyinguyemo imibiri 717 y’abaguye aho no hafi yaho; abenshi barabashoreraga bakabajyana muri Nyabarongo ahitwa Budende.Abagize uruhare runini mu iyicwa ry’abatutsi muri komine Nyabikenke ni Minisitiri w’urubyiruko NZABONIMANA Callixte, Burugumesitiri wa komine Nyabikenke KARUGANDA Anatole, NGARAMBE Vincent, KAMARI Isaac wakoraga muri Minitrape n’abandi.
10. Abatutsi barishwe mu murenge wa Muyongwe, hahoze Komini Tare, Gakenke
Abatutsi baho abenshi bishwe urw’agashinyaguro n’interahamwe. Abatutsi bishwe n’ibitero byabaga biturutse ku Rushashi ahitwa mu Kinyari, nyuma y’imyitozo zahabwaga kuri superefegitura ya Kigali ngari. Mu ihunga ry’Abatutsi abenshi bishwe urw’agashinyaguro. Inama zitegura kwica zayobowe n’abayobozi bayoboraga superefegitura ya Rushashi n’ab’amakomini yari ayigize, na za segiteri Shyombwe na Joma. I shyombwe ndetse no mu gace k'ubucuruzi ka Kinyari hiswe CND.
11. Abatutsi biciwe kuri Komini Muhazi, Gishari Rwamagana
Ku matariki ya 12-14/04/1994 Abatutsi bagiye bahungira muri Komini Muhazi. Ku wa 15-16/04/1994 barishwe babonye bikomeye bagoswe n’interahamwe, uwari warabaye mu gisikare cyo kwa Habyarimana witwaga KANAMUGIRE wari Umututsi yamennye inzu yo kuri komini akuramo imbunda imwe ayiha Come NDAYAMBAJE, indi ayiha GATETE Anaclet barasa mu nterahamwe zikwira imishwaro. Bamwe mu bari bari muri Komini babona uko bavamo bagana ku kiyaga cya Muhazi bahasanga ajida MUTABARUKA na KANANURA wari umusilikare bararwana bagana mu kiyaga ngo bafate amato ariko basanga amato bayacubije andi bayamennye kuko bashakaga kwambuka ngo basange inkotanyi zari zageze hakurya i Murambi.
Amasasu arabashirana ariko baza kubona ubwato buto cyane babasha kugira abo bambutsa kugera i Murambi kuko Inkotanyi zari zahageze. Intehamwe zarabakurikiye kuva kuri Komini kugera ku mwaro wa Kavumu ahari Abatutsi benshi bari bahahungiye bizeye kwambuka, bakajya hakurya y’uruzi rwa Muhazi banahasanga abari baturutse muri Komini Muhazi nabo bagana mu kiyaga babarohamo. Abenshi bicirwa aho abandi babashije kujya mu bwato interahamwe zigenda zoga zinabatemera muri bwa bwato bari bahungiyemo. Aba bose ari abari bavuye kuri Komini, no mu nkengero ni nabo biciwe aho ku mwaro wa Kavumu ka Gishali ku wa 16/04/1994.
12. Abatutsi biciwe mu Murenge wa Kigali, muri Centre ya Kitabi, Nyarugenge
Mu murenge wa Kigali ahitwa muri Centre ya Kitabi hejuru ya Nyamirambo, iruhande rwa Mont Kigali munsi y’ikigo cya Gisirikare, hari bariyeri yayoborwaga n’interahamwe yitwa RUBAYIZA HASSANI na KIBUYE KARUNGU. Uyu Rubayiza niwe wari chef w’iyi bariyeri aho abatutsi bahungaga baturuka Mwendo muri Kigali, Kabusunzu na za Nyamirambo hejuru n’abari batuye aho babarundaga mw’ihema bari barahubatse kugira ngo be kunyagirwa akazana interahamwe zo kumufasha kubatemagura no kubarunda mu byobo byari byaracukuwemo amabuye y’agaciro.
Kuri iyi bariyeri ngo hiciwe abatutsi benshi ku buryo abageragezaga kurwana nabo Rubayiza yahitaga ahuruza abasirikare kugira ngo babahe ubufasha. Ibi byatumye abahageze bose ntawarokotse. Aba bantu bahiciwe kuva tariki ya 15 kugeza ku ya 17/04/1994. Uyu RUBAYIZA Inkiko Gacaca zamuhamije icyaha cya Jenoside akatirwa igihano cy’igifungo cya burundu y’umwihariko ubu afungiye muri gereza ya Mageragere.
13. Iyicwa ry’Abatutsi kuri Paruwasi gatolika ya Nyarubuye
Kuva tariki ya 10 Mata 1994, Paruwasi ya Nyarubuye yakiriye impunzi nyinshi cyane z’Abatutsi zivuye muri Komini Rukira, Rusumo, Mugesera na Birenga ; izo mpunzi zari zigizwe n’abarokotse ubwicanyi bwayogoje tariki 12 na 13 Mata 1994 umujyi wa Kibungo na Paruwasi gatolika ya Zaza.Ubwobwicanyi bwabaye nyuma y’inama yabereye mu kigo cya gisirikare cye Huye triki ya 12 Mata 1994. Yari iyobowe na ba colonel Pierre Celestin Rwagafirita na Anselme Nkuliyekubona, kandi hari na ba burugumesitiri ba Birenga, Melchiade Tahimana, Rusumo, Sylvestre Gacumbitsi, Kigarama, Mugiraneza Emmanuel, Mugesera, Gakware Léopold, Sake, Sylvain Mutabaruka n’abandi, bfatiramo icyemezo cyo gukaza Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.
Tariki ya 14 Mata 1994, hongeye kuba indi nama mu kigo cya gisirikare cya Huye, ihuriramo na none abari bahahuriye tariki ya 12 Mata, yagombaga kurebera hamwe aho ubwicanyi bugeze no kwigirwamo uko Jenoside yakazwa cyane cyane aho yari itararangira nka Nyarubuye. Kuva mu gitondo cyo kw’itariki ya 14 Mata 1994, Interahamwe zagabye ibitero kuri Nyarubuye ariko bagenda baneshwa n’Abatutsi bari barahungiye. Interahamwe zagiye gutabaza ku kigo cya jandarumori cya Nasho. Abasirikare, abajandarume n’Interahamwe baje guteranira kuri sentere y’ubucuruzi y’i Nyarutunga, bayobowe na Burugumesitiri Sylvestre Gacumbitsi n’abandi bayobozi ba Hutu power, bategura igitero cyagombaga kugabwa kuri Nyarubuye.
Tariki ya 15 Mata 1994, nyuma ya saa sita, igitero cya Nyarubuye cyaratangiye, Burugumesitiri Gacumbitsi akigiramo uruhare yiyicira ubwe akoresheje umuhoro umusaza witwa Murefu wari wubashywe cyane. Mu bayobozi b’Abahutu ba Nyarubuye bagize uruhare muri ubwo bwicanyi harimo Evariste Rubanguka, umucamanza mu rukiko rwa kanto rwa Rusumo, Karamage Isaïe, Konseye muri Segiteri Nyarubuye, Rugayumukama Daniel, umuyobozi w’Interahamwe, Edmond Bugingo, umwarimu, Ntezimana Léonidas, Hakizamungu Antoine, Gisagara François, Ryamugwiza Déogratias, Ngendahimana Jean alias Misumari, n’abandi.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Prof Paul Rutayisire na Privat Rutazibwa muri 2007 yagaragaje amazina y’abicanyi 742 bagize uruhare muri Jenoside i Nyarubuye.
14. Iyicwa ry’Abatutsi kuri Paruwasi gatolika ya Muganza, Nyaruguru
Abatutsi b’iyahoze ari Komini Kivu, ahari Paruwasi ya Muganza, batangiye guhuhgira kuri iyi paruwasi kuva tariki ya 7 Mata 1994, bahunga ubwicanyi bwari bubugarije. Inzu z’Abatutsi zari zatangiye gutwikwa biyobowe na Burugumesitiri Muhitira na padiri Yozefu Sagahutu. Superefe Biniga yari yariyiziye mu gihe Jenoside yatangiraga, akorana inama na Muhitira na padiri Sagahutu bafata icyemezo cyo guhiga no kwica Abatutsi.
Tariki ya 11 Mata 1994, kuri paruwasi mu gitondo habaruwe impunzi z’Abatutsi 8,600, kandi umubare wazo wakomezaga kwiyongera ku buryo ku mugoroba uwo munsi bari bageze kuri 11,000. Uwo munsi nibwo bagabweho igitero cya mbere, ariko birwanaho bagisubiza inyuma. Tariki ya 12 Mata 1994, habaye ikindi gitero gikomeye kiyobowe na Burugumesitiri Muhitira na Superefe Biniga, ariko nacyo cyasubijwe inyuma, bitewe n’uko hari ikindi gitero cyari cyagabwe kuri Paruwasi ya Kibeho byari byegeranye kandi naho Abatutsi barimo kwirwanaho. Byatumye Muhitira na Muhitira bafata icyemezo cyo gushyira ingufu zose mu gutera Kibeho, bakazagaruka Muganza ari uko barangije kwica i Kibeho.
Tariki ya 15 Mata !994, Abatutsi bari i Kibeho bamaze gutsembwa, abicanyi bafatanyije n’abasirikare bagabye igitero kuri Paruwasi Muganza bica Abatutsi bose bari barahahungiye.
Umusozo
Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yarateguwe ishyirwa mu bikorwa na Leta. Kubona guhera tariki ya 7 mata 1994 mu gitondo, abatutsi bicwa icyarimwe ahantu hantandukanye mu gihugu hose byerekana ku buryo budashidikanywaho ko ari umugambi wari warateguwe na Leta.
Bikorewe i Kigali
Tariki, 15/4/2020
Dr Bizimana Jean Damascene
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa
Komisiyo y’Igihugu yo Kurwanya Jenoside


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Gen . James Kabarebe yamaze amatsiko abibazaga ku rupfu rwa Fred Gisa Rwigema
Minisitiri w’Ingabo mu Rwanda, General James Kabarebe yavuze ko urupfu rwa Gen Fred Gisa Rwigema wapfuye urugamba rugitangira rwababereye ikigeragezo gikomeye, ariko ntibigeze bacika intege. Ikindi kandi ngo uru rugamba rwaguyemo urubyiruko rwinshi ariko ntibice intege abo bari kumwe bagakomeza ntibahinde umushyitsi ngo babe basubira inyuma.
Minisitiri Gen. James Kabarebe yaboneyeho kwibutsa urubyiruko rw’iki gihe ko narwo rukwiye kubyigiraho ntibasubire inyuma cyangwa ngo bacibwe intege n’ibibazo bagenda bahura nabyo mu buzima bwa buri munsi cyane ko bitandukanye n’ib’icyo gihe.
Ibi Minisitiri Kabarebe yabitangarije urubyiruko rwitabiriye inama nkuru y’urugaga rw’urubyiruko rushamikiye ku rugaga rw’Umuryango wa RPF Inkotanyi yabaye kuri iki cyumweru tariki 26 Ugushyingo 2017, i Rusororo ku cyicaro gikuru cy’Umuryango RPF Inkotanyi.
Kabarebe yavuze ko bajya gutangira urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu abenshi muri bo bari bakiri urubyiruko ndetse anashimangira ko urubyiruko arirwo rwafashe uwo mugambi wo gufatanya n’imiryango gutaha ku ivuko.
Muri iki kiganiro cyibanze ku kubaka icyizere mu rubyiruko no kurutoza gukunda igihugu no kurangwa n’ibikorwa by’ubutwari, General Kabarebe yavuze ko hari benshi baguye ku rugamba kandi bari bakiri bato ariko ibyo bikaba bitarabuzaga abo bari kumwe ku rugamba gukomeza bagana imbere.
Yagize ati “Abana bangana namwe ntabwo bahunze, nibuka nko mu Rugano hari aho twaciye dusanga umwana arahagaze n’imbunda ye, urwondo rwamufashe mu mavi, akana gato cyane [nk’imyaka 18] ariko ugashaka kumubaza impamvu ahagaze, wareba neza ugasanga kapfuye kera cyane. Kubera imbeho yarumye ahagaze. Ntabwo abantu baba baranyuze muri ibyo ngo urubyiruko rw’uyu munsi ruhunge kuko ibibazo bihari ntabwo ari nk’ibyo abantu banyuzemo.”
Kabarebe kandi yavuze ko mu myaka 30 cyangwa 40 u Rwanda ruramutse rutagize ubukungu buteye imbere cyane kandi urubyiruko rufite byose ndetse n’ubuyobozi bwiza buhari muri iki gihe, byaba ari ikibazo gikomeye nkuko amakuru dukesha Ikinyamakuru Ukwezi abitangaza.
Gen. Kabarebe yavuze ko urupfu rwa Gen Fred Gisa Rwigema wapfuye urugamba rugitangira kandi ari nawe wari umuyobozi w’ingabo za RPA, rwababereye imbogamizi ikomeye ariko avuga ko baharaniye kugera ku ntego yatumye biyemeza gutangiza uru rugamba bityo bituma badacika intege.
Yagize ati “Burya umuyobozi iyo apfuye ku rugamba hari igihungabana uretse na nyakwigendera Fred Gisa Rwigema buriya twagiye dupfusha n’abandi bayobozi benshi cyane. Mu bitero byose byabaye nta gitero cyabaye tudapfushije umuyobozi, Icyo gihe rero abasirikare bayoborwa bagiramo akantu ariko RPF cyangwa RPA yatandukanyaga umuntu, urugamba n’intego abantu barwanira.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Nyakwigendera Gen Fred apfuye ntabwo abantu benshi babimenye byarahishwe byamenywe n’abantu bakeya cyane ariko njyewe ndi mu babimenye uwo munsi ariko ku bwanjye ku giti cyanjye n’abandi twari kumwe ntabwo nabonye ko harimo guhungabana. Nabwiye abo twari kumwe, nti arapfuye ariko iyi ni mbogamizi kuri twe ariko tugomba gukomeza urugamba twanze dukunze, kandi n’abandi ni ko babibonaga.”
Yunzemo ati “Nabwiye abo twari kumwe nti ok , arapfuye ni ikigeragezo kuri twe ariko tugomba gukomeza urugamba . Buri wese yahise yifuza ko Perezida Kagame agaruka, mu minsi mike aba aragarutse ibibazo byari byatangiye kugaragara biba biragabanutse nta cyuho kinini cyabaye ku buryo yahise abishyira ku murongo byose.”
Iki kiganiro cyari kiyobowe na Dr Utumatwishima Abdallah, cyari kirimo kandi na Rwiyemezamirimo Ndagijimana Allain ndetse na Uwanyirigira Clarisse uhagarariye urubyiruko ku rwego rw’igihugu nabo bagiye basubiza bimwe mu bibazo babazwaga n’abari bitabiriye iyi nama nkuru y’urugaga rw’urubyiruko rushamikiye ku muryango RPF Inkotanyi.


text:
menya neza ubuzima nyakuri, mu giterane cya CEP UR Huye campus.
Twongeye twahembutse!
Umuryango w’abayeshuri b’abapantekote bo muri Kaminuza y’Urwanda ishami rya Huye (CEP) wongeye kubategurira igiterane ngaruka mwaka kizwi nka “CEP UR Huye Campus Evangelical Campaign”. Iki kikaba ari igikorwa gihembura imitima y’abakirisitu kandi kigafasha abizera bashya kwakira Yesu nk’umwami nk’umukiza w’ubugingo bwabo. Uyu mwaka wo bikaba ari umwihariko.
CEP UR Huye Campus Evangelical Campaign ni igiterane ngaruka mwaka. Kikaba kiba kigamije kongera guhembura ubuzima bw’abakirisitu no kubwiriza ubutumwa bwiza kubatarakizwa. Kikaba gitegurwa rimwe mu mwaka aho hatumirwa abavuga butumwa batandukanye barimo umwuka w’Imana kandi basizwe amavuta.
Iki giterane k’ivuga butumwa kikaba giteganijwe kuri uyu wa 18 kugeza 26 mutarama 2020. Uyu mwaka kikaba gifite intego igira iti “Icyaremwe Gishya, Ubuzima Nyakuri”. Ikaba iboneka mu rwandiko rwakabiri Pawulo yandikiye Abakorinto 5: 17. Kikaba kitezwemo abavuga butumwa bazwi cyane nka Théogene NIYONSHUTI uzwi kwizina ry’inzahuke, Rev. Past Jean Jacques KARAYENGA, Ev. Jean Paul NZARAMBA, Ev. Dr. BYIRINGIRO Samuel n’abandi benshi tutarondoye. Kikaba giteganyijwe ko kizamara icyumweru cyonse n’umunsi umwe. Kikazatangira kuri uyu wa gatandatu taliki ya 18 z’ukwezi kwa mbere saa munani zuzuye kuri sitade ya kaminuza y’urwanda ishami rya Huye.
Hateganijwe mo kandi amakorari azakoramo ivugabutumwa. Umwaka ushize hari hatumiwe korari Siloamu ADEPR Kumukenke na korari Isezerano ADEPR Sumba. Uyu mwaka hakaba hateganijwe korari Gosheni ADEPR Muhoza na korari Yerusalemu ADEPR Muhondo. Hakaba kandi nkuko bisanzwe amakorari yo muri CEP nayo akigiramo uruhare. Ayo niyo korari Vumiliya, Elayo, Alliance na Enihakole.
Iki giterane kiba cyateguriwe abanyeshuri bari muri kaminuza by’ummwihariko ariko nanone nabandi bavuye mungeri zose zikikije kaminuza baba bahawe ikaze. Kiba giteguwe mu buryo bwihariye aho baterana mu materaniro ya mu gitondo (nibature) saa sita na nimugoroba mu minsi isanzwe naho mu mpera z’icyumweru (weekend) hakaba amateraniro yagutse. Kikaba kizanyura kuri Channel ya YouTube ya CEPURHUYETV ya CEP UR Huye campus no kuri paji yabo ya FaceBook CEP UR HUYE CAMPUS.
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Minisiteri y’Uburezi (MINEDUC), yagaragaje ko kugira ngo u Rwanda rugire abana bakura bakunda gusoma hakenewe ko abaturage bose babyumva bakabigira ibyabo ku buryo bibuka kugurira abana babo ibitabo nk’uko babagurira umugati cyangwa ibindi bakeneye.
Ni ibyatangajwe n’Umunyabanga wa Leta muri MINEDUC ushinzwe amashuri y’Incuke, Abanza n’Ayisumbuye, Twagirayezu Gaspard ubwo yasozaga ukwezi kwahariwe gusoma no kwandika.
Ibikorwa byaranze ukwezi ko gusoma no kwandika birimo ubukangurambaga bwo gushishikariza ababyeyi, abarimu n’abandi barera abana kubafasha gusoma ndetse no gukoresha neza ahantu habugenewe basomera.
Ubwo hasozwaga uku kwezi hatanzwe ibihembo ku mwana wahize abandi mu gukunda gusoma no gushishikariza bagenzi be kugira uyu muco.
Uwahawe iki gihembo ni Atete Musoni Lily Lesly, wiga mu mwaka wa kane w’amashuri abanza.
Uretse uyu mwana hanahembwe Mukanyarwaya Placidie n’umubyeyi wakundishije abana umuco wo gusoma.
Mukanyarwaya yafashe abana 40 abahuriza hamwe abashishikariza gusoma aho yabasomeraga inkuru zitandukanye na bo akabaha umwanya bagasoma mu gihe cy’ibiruhuko ariko akaba anateganya kujya abikora mu mpera z’icyumweru igihe batagiye kwiga.
Minisitiri Twagirayezu yagaragaje ko basoje ukwezi kwahariwe gusoma no kwandika ariko ibikorwa bikomeje.
Ati “Ibikorwa nk’ibi rero duhora tubikora buri mwaka ngo duhuze abadufasha mu guteza imbere gusoma no kwadika kugira ngo turebe uburyo twateza imbere uburezi bw’ibanze haba mu mashuri, mu ngo dutuyemo n’ahandi hose.”
Twagirayezu yemeje ko urugo rushobora kuba isomero kuko uburezi bw’ibanze buhera mu rugo, agaragaza ko hari abavuga ko ababyeyi bose batazi gusoma ariko icy’ingenzi ari uko bashobora kugurira abana ibitabo byo gusoma.
Ati “Buriya niba umubyeyi ashobora gutaha avuye mu kazi cyangwa ahandi hantu akagurira imigati cyangwa ibindi bintu abana, ashobora no kunyura aho bacururiza ibitabo akagurira umwana igitabo. Turifuza ko umuco wo gusoma ukwira abantu bakumva impamvu yo gushishikariza abana gusoma.”
Yakomeje agaragaza ko ubu icyo barimo gukora ari ukureba uburyo umubare w’ibitabo wiyongera mu mashuri n’aho abantu batuye bagakomeza n’ubukangurambaga ku byabyeyi n’abana babereka ko gusoma ari byiza bagomba kubishyiramo imbaraga.
Musafiri Patrick, Umukozi ushinzwe uburezi muri ‘Save the Children’, akaba ari umuhuzabikorwa w’ihuriro ry’imishinga ifasha mu guhugura abanyeshuri mu Gusoma no Kwandika “Soma Rwanda” yagaragaje ko barimo gukora ibishoboka byose ngo umuco wo gusoma uganze mu Rwanda.
Kuri ubu hari amasomero y’abaturage agera kuri 72 aho muri uku kwezi bashishikarije abantu kuyabyaza umusaruro.
Ati “Turashaka kurenga ayo masomero ahubwo buri rugo rw’Umunyarwanda rukaba rwaba isomero , ibyo birashoboka cyane, icyo dusaba ababyeyi ni ukugenera abana babo ibitabo bakabagenera n’umwanya mu rugo.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Turasaba ababyeyi nibura gufata iminota 15 ku munsi bagasomera abana inkuru zitandukanye mbere yo kuryama , bizatuma aba bana bakurana umuco wo gusoma ndetse binatume bamenya gusoma neza ari na byo bizabafasha kwiga amasomo yandi neza kuko iyo umwana atazi gusoma neza bigira ingaruka ku myigire ye muri rusange.”
Muri gahunda y’ubukangurambaga mu Gusoma no Kwandika hari imishinga ibiri yatangiye iterwa inkunga na USAID irimo uwitwa ‘Tunoze Gusoma’ na ‘Uburezi Iwacu’.


text:
Isomo rya 1: Izayi 40, 25-31
«Ni nde mwangereranya na we ?
Ni nde twaba duhwanye ?» Uwo ni Nyir’ubutagatifu ubivuze.
Nimwubure amaso yanyu murebe:
ni nde waremye biriya binyarumuri mubona,
akabizengurutsa ikirere nk’ingabo ziyereka,
akabihamagara byose mu mazina yabyo ?
Afite imbaraga nyinshi akagira n’umurego ukomeye,
bigatuma nta na kimwe kibura.
Yewe Yakobo, yewe Israheli, ni kuki wavuga uti
«Inzira yanjye yihishe Uhoraho,
Imana yayobewe ibyanjye !»
Mbese ntiwari ubizi ? Nta n’ubwo wigeze kumva bivugwa ?
Uhoraho ni Imana y’ibihe byose,
yaremye isi kuva aho itangirira n’aho iherera.
Ntiyigeze ananirwa, nta n’ubwo acogora,
nta buryo wacengera ubwenge bwe.
Umunyantege amuha imbaraga, agakomeza unaniwe.
Abakiri bato bacika intege, bagacogora,
ndetse n’abagabo b’intwari bakagwa rwose.
Ariko abiringira Uhoraho, bazongera kubona imbaraga:
bazatumbagira mu kirere nka za kagoma,
biruke ubutananirwa; bihute, nta kudohoka !
Zaburi ya 102 (103), 1-2, 3-4, 8.10
Mutima wanjye, singiza Uhoraho,
n’icyo ndi cyo cyose gisingize izina rye ritagatifu!
Mutima wanjye, singiza Uhoraho,
kandi ntiwibagirwe na kimwe mu byo yaguhaye!
We ubabarira ibicumuro byawe byose,
akakuvura indwara zawe zose;
we warura ubugingo bwawe mu mva,
akagutamiriza ubutoneshwe n’impuhwe;
Uhoraho ni umunyambabazi n’umunyampuhwe,
atinda kurakara, kandi akagira ibambe.
ntaduhana bihwanye n’ibicumuro byacu,
ntatwihimura akurikije amafuti yacu.
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Matayo 11,28-30
Nimungane mwese, abarushye n’abaremerewe, jye nzabaruhura. Nimwikorere umutwaro wanjye, kandi mundebereho, kuko ngira umutima ugwa neza kandi nkoroshya; muzamererwa neza mu mitima yanyu. Koko rero umutwaro wanjye uroroshye, n’ibyo mbakorera ntibiremereye.»


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Live: Kurikirana igitaramo cya Hillsong London na benjamin dube
Ukuri ku kibazo cya Aline Gahongayire na Producer ‘Doux’ ashinja ubuhemu
Nyuma y’uko Ruhangwamboni mu bahanzi nyarwanda baririmba indirimbo zo kuramya no guhimbaza Imana, Aline Gahongayire asohoye indirimbo nshya yise ‘Rendez-vous” mu masaha make igakurwa kuri shene ye ya YouTube igitaraganya, mu kiganiro ‘The choice live’ agatangaza ko ikibazo cyatewe n’uwakoze amashusho wakoresheje amajwi y’indirimbo atari yo, Nkunda Gospel twavugishije impande zombi zitubwira uko bihagaze.
Aline Gahongayire yagize ati:
“Producer uri kunkorera vidéo ntabwo mwishimiye. Ntabwo ndibubivuge uyu munsi bitanyicira Noël…Kugira ngo umuntu atinze indirimbo waramwishyuye ukarenzaho n’andi mafaranga narangiza ashyireho audio itari yo namaze no gusohora ibintu! Ntabwo mwishimiye gusa ndamubabariye kuko ntabwo agiye kumbera umutwaro mfite urugendo.”
Yakomeje agira ati:
“Ariko bakagombye kwisubiraho niba babona umuhanzi aba yashyizemo imbaraga zose nawe ukagira icyo ukora. Nawe si we.”
Mu kiganiro twagiranye n’uwakoze amashusho y’iyo ndirimbo ‘Rendez-vous’, unashinjwa kumuhemukira, Bwana Producer Doux, banasanzwe bakorana, yatangarije umunyamakuru wa Nkunda Gospel ko nawe ari mucyeragati kuko ngo abantu bari kumubwira ko Aline Gahongayire ari kuvuga ko yamuhemukiye ariko ko atigeze amubwira icyo bapfuye. Yagize ati:
“Mu by’ukuri ubu tuvugana ndatuje ariko ndababaye. Abantu benshi bari kunyandikira bambaza impamvu nahemukiye Aline ariko nanjye sindamenya ibijyambere. Aline ndikugerageza kumubaza icyabaye ariko akanyihorera. Basi iyo ambwira niba hari ikosa namukoreye nkamusaba imbabazi. Ubu ndi mu rungabangabo kuko namuhaye igihangano cyiza ariko sinzi aho ibyo byose byaturutse.”
Umujyanama wa Aline Gahongayire unareberera inyungu ze mu mu muziki ndetse no mu bindi bikorwa, Bwana Éric yatangarije umunyamakuru wa Nkunda Gospel ko nubwo ikibazo cyabaye ariko icy’ingenzi ari uko cyakemutse gusa anadusobanurira uko byose byagenze.
Yagize ati:
“Producer Doux ntabwo yakoresheje audio itari yo ahubwo nawe urabizi ko iyo usohoye cyane indirimbo muri software (rendering), igenda itakaza umwimerere wayo, ni icyo kibazo cyabayeho ariko cyahise gikemuka.”
Bwana Éric yakomeje avuga ko atarenganya Aline Gahongayire ngo kuko ikibazo cyamutunguye ari mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru amarangamutima arazamuka, ndetse ngo akomeza kwakira abantu bavuga ko indirimbo itari ku rwego rwe.Ikindi kandi yavuze ko Aline Gahongayire iyo bigeze ku Mana, adasondeka igihangano, bityo ngo iyo yakoze icyo yagombaga gukora cyose hanyuma undi akamwicira ngo biramurakaza cyane. Yagize ati:
“Amarangamutima ya Aline yazamuwe na comments abantu bamuhaga badashima indirimbo kandi basanzwe bamwubaha cyane. Ikindi kandi ibyo byose byamutunguye ari mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru, urumva ko bitari byoroshye. Ariko kandi Aline yavuze ko atazigera asondeka Imana, bityo akora uko ashoboye ngo indirimbo ibe nziza, iyo hagize umwicira arababara cyane.”
Iyi ndirimbo yakozwe n’abaproducers barenze 2 kugira ngo yongererwe imbaraga, Bwana Éric yavuze ko mu masaha make bayisohoye batangiye kubona ubuhamya bw’abantu bakize kubera yo. Yagize ati:
“Kuba iyi ndirimbo yararwanyijwe cyane ariko kubera Imana ikaba yasohotse, ibi bivuze ko ibitangaza bigiye gukoreka. Mu masaha make ashyize tuyisohoye twatangiye kwakira ubuhamya bw’abakize kubera yo, birumvikana ko icyo Imana yapanze kuyikoresha kiraba byanze bikunze.”
Muri iyi ndirimbo iryoheye amatwi ndetse yuje umudiho, humvikanamo amagambo akomeye ndetse agera ku mutima ku buryo umuntu atatinya kuvuga ko iyi ndirimbo ivuga ku nkuru mpamo.
Hari aho aririmba ati:” Warahabaye igihe nari ngukeneye warahabaye.Ntiwemeye ko nandagara, ntiwemeye ko mba ikiganiro ku gasozi.”
Akomeza aririmba ati:” Nubwo nababaye cyane ariko warantabaye. Ntakure Imana itagukura, ntakure Imana itakugeza, komera kuri iyo mana burya irahari iteka.”
ababwira ko isaha y’Imana yagennye kugutabariraho idashobora kurenga kabone nubwo waba ubona ukomerewe cyane. Bityo icyo uba ukeneye kurusha ibindi byose ni intwaro yitwa kwihangana. Yagize ati:
“Hari igihe ugera mu kibazo ugatekereza ko Imana yagutaye ariko nubwo itagutabarira muri cyo muzahurira aho cyari kukwicira.”
Uyu muramyi wamenyekanye cyane mu ndirimbo zinyuranye zirimo ‘Ntabanga’, ‘Ndanyuzwe’, ‘Nzakomeza’, ‘izindi mbaraga’ ndetse n’izindi tutibagiwe no gukora ibikorwa by’urukundo byiganjemo gufasha imfubyi n’ababpfakazi ndetse n’abandi, abinyujije ku rukuta rwe rwa Instagram yahamije ko iyi ndirimbo ari imbano ageneye abantu bose agamije kubinjiza neza muri iyi minsi mikuru.


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Bamwe mu bayobozi b’Imidugudu yo mu karere ka Muhanga, barasaba ko hashyirwaho abajyanama b’ihame ry’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye kuko babona ko byagabanya amakimbirane akenshi akunze kugaragara mu miryango.
Abakuru b’Imidugudu, ibi bavuga babihera ku kuba hari bimwe mu bibazo byagabanutse mu miryango bitewe nuko hashyizweho zimwe mu nzego zirimo; Inshuti z’Umuryango n’Abajyanama b’Ubuzima, aho buri rwego usanga mu nshingano zarwo bafasha abaturage kandi koko wareba ukabona impinduka zigaragara.
Mukamusoni Agnes, Mudugudu wa Kinyami, Akagali ka Kinini mu murenge wa Shyogwe, avuga ko benshi mu bagore bo muri uyu mudugudu batarabasha kumva ihame ry’uburinganire kuko usanga umugabo agenda n’umugore akagenda. Avuga ko nka ba Mudugudu iyo bageze mu ngo ahabaye amakimbirane basanga abagore akenshi aribo mbarutso. Ahamya ko babagira inama, ariko kandi ngo“ hari bagenzi bacu bakwiye kuganirizwa ku itegeko kuko iri hame benshi baryumva kuri radiyo gusa”.
Yagize ati” Bamwe mu bagore bo muri uyu mudugudu wacu usanga batarabasha kumva neza icyo ihamwe ry’uburinganire risaba abashakanye ndetse n’abenda kubana kuberako usanga umugabo agiye mu kazi cyangwa mu kabari nabo bakava mu ngo, ugasanga bahuriye mu kabari. Iyo hari uwatunze agatoki ahari amakimbirane, usanga abagore aribo bafite amakosa, aribo batuma amakimbirane akomeza kwiyongera, bakabikora bitwaje ko bahawe agaciro, ariko dukwiye kuganirizwa neza kuri iri tegeko kuko benshi muri twebwe tubyumva mu maradiyo”.
Akomeza avuga ko hari abakwiye guhugurwa bityo bakaba abafashamyumvire biri hame kandi bigahera mu mudugudu.
Yagize ati” Nibyo turaganira mu nama ariko ntibisobanurwa neza ahubwo tujya mu zindi gahunda. Dukwiye guhugurwa cyangwa hagashyirwaho abafashamyumvire kuri iri hame bakajya begera zimwe mu ngo zirangwamo amakimbirane nkuko abajyanama b’ubuzima bakora inshingano zabo”.
Tuyizere Jean Bosco, nk’Umukuru w’Umudugudu avuga ko kubahiriza ihame ry’Uburinganire bitangirira mu muryango hagati y’abashakanye, ariko ngo usanga hari abagirana amakimbirane kubera kutanagira ubumenyi buhagije bagahora mu guhohoterana. Asaba abashakanye kubahana no guca bugufi bakajya inama. Gusa asanga hakwiye kujyaho Abajyanama bihariye ku bijyanye n’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye.
Umugenzuzi Mukuru w’Ihame ry’Uburinganire n’Ubwuzuzanye, Rwabuhihi Rose avuga ko ibishoboka byose bazabikora hagamijwe kumvisha abatarasobanukirwa neza ibijyanye n’ihame ry’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye bw’ibitsina byombi, hagamijwe gushakira ineza “abagize imiryango yacu” kuko ntitwifuza icyo aricyo cyose cyahungabanya umuryango. Tuzagerageza gufatanya n’inzego z’ibanze tugamije kwibutsa abagize umuryango ibyo bagomba kwitondera byabaviramo ibyaha kuko twifuza ko umugabo n’umugore bagomba kuzuzanya muri byose.
Mu bihe bitandukanye, hagiye humvikana bamwe mu bashakanye bicana, abandi bagata ingo kugirango amahoro aboneke ndetse rimwe na rimwe ugasanga ibituma batandukana ari ukutumva kimwe ibijyanye n’ihame ry’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye biyobora ku makimbirane atuma imiryango ibaho nabi ndetse imwe muri yo igasaba ubutane.
Akimana Jean de Dieu


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Ibidutandukanya byari bikwiye gufatwa nk’ubukire bw’Abanyarwanda.
Mbese mu Rwanda rwo hambere habagaho amoko angahe ? Ni ayahe? Inyamaswa iyaranga yari iyihe ?
Ishema ry’Abasindi ni uko barimo Abanyiginya babyariraga u Rwanda abami n’ibikomangoma. Icyivugo cy’Abega ni uko ari bwo bwoko abami bakunze gushakamo abagore, ibyo bikaba byaratumye igihe kigera, cyane cyane nyuma ya Rucunshu (1896) Abanyiginya basigarana ingoma ku izina gusa, ariko mu by’ukuri ari Abega bica bagakiza, bakica kurusha uko bakizaga. N’ubu perezida Paul Kagame ni umwega, naho umwami Yohani Batista Kigeri wa 5 Ndahindurwa w’umunyiginya agiye kuzagwa ishyanga. Abega bazwiho kuba abagome cyane. Impyisi yarivugiye ngo “Abantu bategekwa n’Abega bahorana umutima mu mtwe”. Icyo Abungura bahiga andi moko ni uko ari bo perezida Yuvenali Habyarimana (1973-1994) yakomokagamo. Yari Umwungura w’Umushusha.
Amoko amwe yari yiganjemo Abahutu. Dore ayo ari yo, ingoma z’abami babo n’aho batwaraga :
Nta mihango yihariye Abanyarwanda bari mu bwoko ubu n’ubu bakoreraga inyamaswa cyangwa inyoni ibaranga. Nta n’ubwo bari babujijwe kuyihiga no kuyica. Kirazira mu muco wa kinyarwanda kwica inyamaswa ikurikiranywe n’abahigi, igahungira mu nzu. Kirazira kwica inyamanza n’igikona, ariko ibyo bireba Abanyarwanda bose, ntibireba gusa Abagesera barangwa n’inyamanza cyangwa Ababanda barangwa rimwe na rimwe n’igikona. Ugize ibyago akica inyamanza cyangwa igikona yagombaga gukora imihango yo kugirango ibyo yakoze bitamusama. Hari abaturage bake cyane batagiraga ubwoko babarwamo. Nabyo ariko byasaga no kugira ubwoko kuberako babitaga Abashozi.
Abega, Abakono, Abagesera n’Abaha ni amoko yitwaga Ibibanda. Ni yo umwami yagombaga gushakamo abagore. N’ubwo umwami atashakaga mu Bazibaga, nyamara nabo bari ubwoko bwubashywe kuko ari bwo nyina wa Gihanga yakomokagamo. Abagesera nabo bigeze kuba ibibanda, ariko kuva ku ngoma ya Ruganzu wa mbere Bwimba ntibongeye kuba byo. Abashambo n’Abahondogo ntibashobora kuba byo kubera ko ari abavandimwe b’Abasindi, bakaba ari abahungu ba Gihanga. Bene Gihanga bavagamo abami gusa, ntibavagamo abagore b’abami. Andi moko asigaye yafatwaga nk’adakwiye icyo cyubahiro cyo kuba ibibanda.
Mu ntangiriro abantu bahuje ubwoko babaga bafitanye n’amasano, bafite igisekuruza kimwe. Naho kuba mu bwoko bumwe ushobora gusangamo Abahutu, Abatwa n’Abatutsi, Alegisi Kagame abisonura kuri ubu buryo : ngo Abatutsi bamwe bacibwaga mu bandi Batutsi bagasigara bitwa Abahutu, ariko bagakomeza kuba Abasindi, Abega… Naho Abatwa bo bafata ubwoko bw’ubahatse. Ikibi kiri muri ibi bisobanuro bya padiri Alegisi Kagame ni ya ngengabitekerezo ishaka kutwemeza ko Abatutsi bose barutaga Abahutu bose. Kuki se atavuze niba hari Abahutu bahindukaga Abatutsi ? Musyete se ntiyahindutse Umututsi kandi yari Umutwa ?
Umubanda utazibagirana mu mateka y’u Rwanda ni Mashira wabaye umwami wa nyuma w’i Nduga. Yari umuvubyi (ni ukuvuga ko yabashaga kugusha imvura), akamenya no guhanura ibizaba (umuraguzi). Umukobwa we, Bwiza bwa Mashira budashira irora nirongora, ni we mukobwa mwiza wabayeho mu Rwanda, nta n’undi uzabaho umuruta mu bwiza.
Buri bwoko bwagiraga icyo bumarira ubundi.
Urugero ni nk’uko iyo umugabo yabaga amaze gusiza ikibanza yifuza kubakamo inzu, yagombaga gutegereza ko inyoni ziza gutoragura udusimba muri icyo kibanza. Muri izo nyoni hagombaga kubamo inyamanza. Iyo haburagamo inyamanza, yajyaga guhamagara umuntu w’umugesera, agashinga imiganda y’umuhango muri icyo kibanza. Hanyuma rero nyirikibanza akaza kuyirandura, akabona gishinga imiganda nyakuri, agatangira kubaka inzu ye.
Umwanzuro
Abanyarwanda bashatse kwibanira mu mahoro bahita babona ko bafite byinshi bibahuza kurusha ibibatanya ! Amoko yabo ni magirirane, buri bwoko bufite icyo bumariye igihugu. Ikibazo dukomeje kugira ni Abayobozi babi(Leadership) bushaka gufata cyangwa kuguma ku butegetsi bifashisha guca Abanyarwandamo ibice !
(Byavanywe kwa Alexis Kagame, Les organisations socio-familiales de l’ancien Rwanda, Bruxelles 1954 pp.37-61 ; Baudouin Paternostre de la Mairieu, Le Rwanda : Son effort de développement, Bruxelles, Ed. De Boeck, 1972, p. 32, bishyirwa mu kinyarwanda n’ubwanditsi bwa http://www.leprophete.fr)


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Kandama Jeanne na Basanda Oswald
None ku wa 05 Kamena 2020 ni umunsi mpuzamahanga w’ibidukikije ku isi, UN (United Natins), uwo munsi wizihijwe no mu Rwanda, hazirikanwa uburyo bwo kurengera ibidukikije, birimo amashyamba, ibiyaga, inzuzi, gutema ibiti by’ishyamba, urunyurane rw’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, mu gihe habayeho kubungabunga urwo rusobe rw’ibinyabuzima n’ikiremwamuntu cyagira ubuzima buzira umuze.
Victor Hugo, umwe mu bahanga w’umufaransa akaba n’umwandisi w’ibitabo n’ibisigo (poème) na we yigeze kugira icyo avuga ku bijyanye n’ibidukikije, aho yavuze ko ‘‘bibabaje gutekereza ko ibimera bivuga ariko kameremuntu ntabisobanukirwe’’.
Mathin Luther King, undi muhanga w’umwirabura w’umunyamerika, akaba n’umuntu wari ufite iyerekwa ryo muri Amerika yagize ati ‘‘Iyo baza kunyigisha ko umunsi w’imperuka ari ejo, narikuzatera igiti cya pome’’.
Geronimo Umunyamerika wavutse 1829-1909, na we yavuze ku bidukikije aho yagize ati ‘‘mu gihe igiti cya nyuma kizaba gitemwe, mu gihe umugezi wa nyuma uzaba uhumanyijwe, mu gihe bazaba barobye ifi ya nyuma, icyo gihe tuzasobanukirwa ko amafaranga ataribwa’’.
Philippe Saint Marc na we wigeze kuvuga ku bidukikije yagize ati ‘‘ikiguzi cyo kurinda ahantu haturwa, biroronshye cyane kuruta ikiguzi cyo kubisana, kubungabunga ibidukikije bitanga inyungu ku batuye icyo gihugu’’.
Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’Iterambere (PNUD) wagize icyo uvuga kuri uyu munsi w’ibidukikije aho wagize uti ‘‘kurinda ibdukikije ni ukwita ku inkomoko y’ubuzima bwacu’’.
Umuraza Chantal umunyarwanda w’umwanditsi w’ibitabo akaba n’inshuti y’ibidukikije ku nkuta nkoranyambaga, yagize icyo avuga kuri uyu munsi w’ibidukikje mu rurimi rw’icyongereza aho yagize ati :
Tugenekereje mu kinyarwanda yagize ati ‘‘kuki ntarakazwa ni uko inyoni yandira urubuto, ni ukubera ko namenye ko byinshi mu biti byanjye, byakomotse kuri zo (inyoni) ndazishimira, nkaba nemera kurya ibyo zisigaje’’.
Yagize kandi ati ‘‘Ibidukikije uyu munsi, ndibukoreshe amazi aturutse hasi mu isõko y’umusozi, reka nshime amazi ni ubuzima’’.
Umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku bidukikije, watanze ubutumwa bujyanye n’uwo munsi aho bivugwa ko igihe ari kamere, ibyokurya bitunga abantu, umwuka duhumeka, amazi tunywa, imiti myiza irengera ubuzima bw’abantu, ikirere gituma umubumbe uturwa byose bifite inkomoko kamere.
Buri mwaka, ibimera byo mu mazi bibyara hejuru ya ½ cy’umwuka utangwa mu isanzure ry’ikirere, igiti cyeze kiyungurura umwuka duhumeka, bikakira ibiro 22 biyungurura umwuka mwiza duhumeka, bigasohora umwuka mubi udakwiriye.
Nubwo dufite amahirwe atandukanye duhabwa n’urusobe rw’ibidukikije, ikiremwamuntu kirabyangiza, ni cyo gituma hizihizwa umunsi mpuzamahanga w’urusobe rw’ibidukikije none ku wa 05 Kamena 2020 haba mu Rwanda no ku isi yose.
Umuryango w’Abibumbye (ONU) ushishikajwe ko kurinda no kuteza imbere ibidukikje nk’ikibazo nyamukuru, gikora ku imibereho myiza y’abaturage ishingiye ku iterambere n’ubukungu ku isi hose.
Ni yo mpamvu umunsi wo ku wa 05 Kamena 2020, watoranyijwe nk’umunsi mpuzamahanga w’ibidukikije.. Kwizihiza uwo munsi mpuzamahanga, bituma turushaho guteza imbere ibikenewe by’ibanze, kugira ngo tugaragarize amahanga n’umuntu, ku mashyirahamwe n’itsinda, kugira ngo bagire ibitekerezo n’inshingano, ku bijyanye no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Kuva aho uwo munsi ushyizweho mu 1974, uwo munsi wabaye ihuriro ry’ibihugu ku rwego mpuzamahanga, hagamijwe ubukangurambaga bwagutse bwo kuwizihiza ku isi yose.
Intego y’umunsi mpuzamahanga w’ibidukikije wizihizwa ku wa 05 Kamena 2020 ni ‘‘Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima’’, iyo ikaba ari impuruza ku bikorwa bigamije kurwanya iyangiza ry’ibinyabuzima, harimo kurandura kamere y’ibinyabuzima ku isi.
Miliyoni 1 y’ibimera n’inyamaswa byaribasiwe, ku buryo bukomeye, bitewe n’ibikorwa bya muntu. Umunsi mpuzamahanga w’Ibidukikije, uraduhamagarira kongera gutekereza uburyo n’imikorere ishingiye ku bukungu bwazamuka, n’ingaruka byazana ku bidukikije.
Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ni igicumbi kitubumbatiye mu bwigenge, aho buri wese afite uruhare rukomeye mu kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima.


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Abagabo batuye mu Murenge wa Ndego mu Karere ka Kayonza by’umwihariko mu Kagari ka Sangano bagaragaza ko basigaye bahohoterwa n’abagore, bagateza umutekano muke mu muryango, aho akenshi bitwaza uburingane.
Abagabo bo muri uwo mudugudu wa Kanyinya mu Kagari ka Sangano, bavuga ko muri iki gihe abagore basigaye babahohotera, bitwaza ko bahawe uburenganzira bwo gukora icyo bashatse, bikagera naho basanga abagabo babo mu tubare, umugabo yagira icyo amubaza, amakimbirane agahera aho atangira.
Bati “ubu nta mugabo ukivuga mu rugo, niyo hagize ubigerageza umuhini uravuga, natwe abagabo turahohoterwa, turakubitwa, turahukana, ariko ibyo byose bikarenga tukaba ari twe twitwa abanyamakosa, ubu se aho wabereye wigeze wumva umugabo wagiye kurega ko yakubiswe n’umugore, baguseka”.
Abo bagabo bagaragaza ko ubuyobozi nabwo bushyigikira cyane abagore, kuko akenshi iyo havutse amakimbirane mu muryango, uwa mbere utambikanwa ari umugabo.
Abagore bo ntibavuga rumwe n’abagabo babo, bagaragaza ko akenshi abagabo ari bo bakunze guta inshingano zabo bagahungira mu tubari, rimwe na rimwe bituma banasahura ibyo mu rugo, umugore yashaka kubaza, hakavuka intonganya.
Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba Emmanuel Gasana, mu gukomeza gukumira amakimbirane n’ihohotera ishingiye ku gitsina, avuga ko hari gahunda irambye iri gutekerezwa yashyizweho ku buryo izo ngo zikimbirana, zizajya zimenyekana mu buryo bworoshye, bityo zigacyahwa ku mugaragaro.
Abatuye muri ako Kagari ka Sangano, bahamya ko amakimbirane yo mu ngo yazamutse ku kigero cyo hejuru, ibyo bigaturuka ku kudasobanukirwa ihame ry’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye bikunze gufatwa ukundi, Bakaboneraho basaba ubuyobozi kongera kubasobanurira politiki y’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye.
Abagabo bagaragaza ko n’ubuyobozi butiza umurindi abo bagore, kuko akenshi iyo amakimbirane agaragaye bihutira guhana abagabo, batabanje kumva urundi ruhande.
Eric Habimana


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Isomo rya 1: 1 Samweli 24, 3-21
Sawuli aherako atoranya ingabo ibihumbi bitatu zatoranyijwe muri Israheli, maze aragenda ajya gushaka Dawudi n’ingabo ze, mu bitare byabagamo ihene z’ishyamba. Agera atyo ku biraro by’intama byari iruhande rw’inzira, aho ngaho hakaba hari ubuvumo. Sawuli abwinjiramo kugira ngo yitume. Dawudi n’ingabo ze bakaba bicaye mu muhero w’ubwo buvumo. Ingabo za Dawudi ziramubwira ziti «Nguyu umunsi Uhoraho yakubwiye ati ’Dore neguriye umwanzi wawe mu biganza byawe, maze umwigenzereze uko ushaka.’» Nuko Dawudi arahaguruka, akeba rwihishwa agatambaro ku gishura cya Sawuli. Ariko nyuma y’ibyo, Dawudi yumva umutima we uradiha, kuko yari akebye agatambaro ku gishura cya Sawuli. Nuko abwira ingabo ze, ati «Uhoraho andinde kugenzereza ntyo uwo yasigishije amavuta y’ubutore. Sinatinyuka kumukozaho n’ikiganza cyanjye, kuko ari uwasizwe w’Uhoraho.» Nuko ayo magambo ya Dawudi acubya umurego w’ingabo ze, azibuza kwiroha kuri Sawuli. Ubwo rero Sawuli arahaguruka ava mu buvumo, yikomereza inzira ye.
Hanyuma Dawudi asohoka mu buvumo, ahamagara Sawuli, ati «Mwami, Mutegetsi wanjye!» Sawuli ngo akebuke inyuma, Dawudi arunama kugeza ku butaka, aramupfukamira. Ni ko kubwira Sawuli, ati «Ni iki gituma wumva amabwire y’abantu, bavuga ko nshaka icyakugirira nabi? Uyu munsi wa none, wiboneye neza ko Uhoraho yakweguriye ibiganza byanjye, igihe wari mu buvumo. Ariko nanze kukwica nakubabariye, kandi ubwo bambwiraga kukwica, navuze nti ’Sinzakoza ikiganza cyanjye ku Mutegetsi wanjye, kuko ari uwasizwe amavuta w’Uhoraho.’ Itegereze, Mubyeyi wanjye! Reba aka gatambaro ko ku gishura cyawe mfite mu ntoki zanjye. Ubwo nashoboye gukeba agatambaro ku gishura cyawe kandi sinkwice, umenyereho ko nta bubi bundimo cyangwa ubwigomeke, kandi ko nta cyo nagucumuyeho. Ahubwo ni wowe umpiga kugira ngo uncuze ubugingo bwanjye. Ari wowe, ari nanjye, Uhoraho ni We uzaducira urubanza, maze Uhoraho azamporere. Naho jye, sinzagukozaho ikiganza cyanjye. (Nk’uko umugani wa kera ubivuga ngo ’Ubugome buganje mu bagome, ariko jye sinzabukozaho ikiganza cyanjye.’) Mbese uwo umwami wa Israheli yiruka inyuma ni nde? Uwo ahiga ni nde? Ariruka inyuma y’imbwa yapfuye cyangwa se ni inyuma y’imbaragasa! Uhoraho aratubere umucamanza, adukiranure, yitegereze maze andengere, andokore ikiganza cyawe!»
Dawudi amaze kubwira Sawuli ayo magambo, Sawuli aravuga ati «Ese iryo jwi ni iryawe, Dawudi mwana wanjye?» Nuko Sawuli araturika ararira. Hanyuma abwira Dawudi, ati «Urandusha ubutungane kuko wangiriye neza, kandi jye narakugiriye nabi. Ariko wowe uyu munsi wangaragarije ubuntu wangiriye: ubwo Uhoraho yakunyeguriraga, maze ntunyice. Mbese, iyo umuntu ahuye n’umwanzi we, aramureka akigendera mu mahoro? Uhoraho azakwiture ineza wangiriye uyu munsi. Noneho ndabimenye ko uzaba umwami, kandi ubwami bwa Israheli bukazahora mu biganza byawe.
Zaburi ya 56(57), 2, 3-4ac, 6.11
Gira ibambe, Mana yanjye, ngirira ibambe,
kuko ari wowe nashatseho ubuhungiro,
maze nikinga mu gicucu cy’amababa yawe,
kugeza igihe ibyago ndimo bizashirira.
Ndatakambira Imana, Musumbabyose,
Imana indengera muri byose.
Aho iganje mu ijuru ninyoherereze icyankiza!
none na yo nigaragaze ineza n’ubudahemuka bwayo!
Mana yanjye, garagaza ububasha bwawe busumbye ijuru,
ikuzo ryawe ritumbagire hejuru y’isi yose!
kuko ineza yawe ikabakaba ku ijuru,
n’ubudahemuka bwawe bugatumbagira mu bicu.
Hanyuma Yezu azamuka umusozi, maze ahamagara abo yishakiye ubwe, baramusanga. Abashyiraho ari cumi na babiri, kugira ngo babane na we, kandi ngo abatume kwamamaza Inkuru Nziza, abaha n’ububasha bwo kwirukana roho mbi. Abo ni Simoni, ari we yahimbye izina rya Petero; na Yakobo mwene Zebedeyi, na Yohani umuvandimwe we, ari bo yahimbye irya ‘Bowanerigesi’, bikavuga bene inkuba; na Andereya, Filipo, Baritolomayo, Matayo, Tomasi, Yakobo mwene Alufeyi, Tadeyo, Simoni umunyeshyaka, na Yuda Isikariyoti, wa wundi wamugambaniye.


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