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URUKUNDO NYARUKUNDO EP 5: Cyuzuzo abonye umuhoza
...Cyuzuzo yiteguye ibizamini bisoza umwaka wa gatanu neza, agerageza kwirengagiza intimba yatewe n’Umutesi nubwo ibihe byiza bagiranye mu myaka ibiri bari bamaranye bakundana kubyibagirwa byari byaramunaniye.
Mu biruhuko Cyuzuzo yatangiye kwitegura ibizamini bisoza amashuri yisumbuye, ibimurangaza abyima umwanya cyane ko isomo Umutesi yamuhaye ryatumye atekereza kabiri mu byo yakoraga byose. Muri ibyo biruhuko, Karenzi se wa Igitego yaje kubasura ashaka no kubaza Cyuzuzo amakuru arambuye ku Rwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Butare kuko Igitego yashaka kuhakomereza umwaka wa gatanu.
Aho bari baramwohereje mu wa kane ntiyari yarahishimiye. Cyuzuzo amaze kumenya iyo nkuru yarayishimiye ariko ntiyabishyuhamo kuko yari asigaye afite ibyiyumviro bitari byiza ku bakobwa. Byabaye amahire ubusabe bwa se wa Igitego ubuyobozi bw’Urwunge rw’Amashuri rwa Butare burabwakira, Igitego ahakomereza umwaka wa gatanu w’ikiciro cya kabiri cy’amashuri yisumbuye.
Igitego akigera mu kigo yasanze ntawundi muntu ahazi uretse Cyuzuzo, bityo akajya amwisunga ngo amufashe kumenyera ikigo. Kugira ngo arusheho kwibona mu kigo yahise aninjira mu ikipe y’umukino wa «Volley ball» dore ko yari asanzwe anawukina guhera mu mashuri abanza.
Iyo Igitego yabaga ari kumwe na Cyuzuzo yabonaga yarahindutse atakiri uwo yari azi, atakishima na gato. Igitego yabanje kugira ngo bizashira, hashize ibyumweru bibiri nta gihindutse yiyemeza kubikurikirana ngo amenye impamvu yabyo. Yabajije abakobwa bagenzi be bakinanaga, maze bararebana baraseka. Umutesi ntiyaripfana aramubaza ati: «Urabishakira iki se muko?» Igitego ati: «Nge byarantunguye ni ukuri. Uzi ukuntu yari umusore ugira urugwiro. Mba numva nakora ibishoboka byose akongera kwishima rwose.» Umutesi aramubwira ati: «Shikora rero ndumva waraje uje ma.» Umutesi amaze kuvuga ibyo ahita agenda, bagenzi be basigarana na Igitego bumiwe. Bamusobanurira inkomoko y’ishavu n’agahinda biranga Cyuzuzo, Igitego yifata ku munwa.
Igitego yakomeje gutekereza ku makuru mashya yamenye kuri Cyuzuzo, yiyemeza gukora uko ashoboye akamugarurira umunezero. Kuva ubwo yatangiye kujya afata umwanya uhagije wo kumuganiriza, ndetse mu biganiro bagirana atangira kujya azanamo utuganiro dusanzwe n’udukuru dusekeje mu gihe mbere bahuraga amubaza ibijyanye n’amasomo gusa. Igitego yari amaze kuba umukobwa ufite ubwenge, uzi kuganira no kwisanzura ku bantu kuburyo bitamutwaye igihe kinini kugarurira Cyuzuzo umucyo mu maso. Ni mu gihe kandi Cyuzuzo na we yirindaga kuryana karungu umwana bareranywe nk’uko yari asigaye abigenza ku bandi bakobwa bageragezaga kumuvugisha.
Umunsi umwe hari ku cyumweru bitaga «Icyumweru cy’ubutembere»; ukaba ari umunsi abanyeshuri bahabwaga rimwe mu gihembwe ngo batembere hanze y’ikigo. Igitego asaba Cyuzuzo ko bajyana gusura mubyara we wigaga muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye, Cyuzuzo arabyemera. Bamanutse umuhanda bafatanye agatoki ku kandi ari na ko banyuranamo n’urujya n’uruza rw’abanyeshuri batemberaga umujyi wa Huye. Bageze aho mubyara wa Igitego yabaga, bagenzi be barabakiriye kuko Igitego bari baziranye, bababwira ko mubyara we yatashye. Cyuzuzo na Igitego baricaye baganira n’abo bakobwa banafata amazimano babakirije. Igihe cyo gutaha kigeze barabaherekeje, bageze imbere gato Cyuzuzo ababwira ko bashaka kubanza gusura ishyamba rya Aruboretumu ya Kaminuza, nuko uwitwa Karigirwa ati: «Byiza cyane! Mutembere hose murebe ibitatse Kaminuza y’u Rwanda yose.» Yungamo ati: «Kandi ndabona atari shyashya nubwo utatubwiye Igite ?» Bose baraseka maze babasezeraho baragenda.
Igitego na Cyuzuzo batambagiye ishyamba rya Aruboretumu batera urwenya, bageze imbere gato bicara mu nsi y’igiti baraganira. Hashize akanya Igitego yitegereza Cyuzuzo aramubwira ati: «Cyuzu, ndashima Imana ko wongeye kuba uwo nari nzi mu buto. Nkigera muri kiriya kigo nahangayikishijwe n’uko nasanze warahindutse, niyemeza gukora uko nshoboye ngo nongere kukubona useka, none uyu munsi ndashima Imana ko uri umusore wa mbere wishimye mu kigo cyose.»
Cyuzuzo araseka, areba Igitego mu maso akanya gato, asa n’uwijimye mu maso, arahaguruka afata ukuboko Igitego aramuhagurutsa, barebana mu maso akanya batavuga, amarira azenga mu maso ya Cyuzuzo, Igitego abibonye nawe biba uko. Cyuzuzo aramwiyegereza aramuhobera aramubwira ati: «Igitego mwana twareranywe kuva mu buto, ndagushimira ko wankuye ibuzimu ukansubiza ibumuntu.»
Barongera baricara maze Cyuzuzo amutekerereza inzira y’urukundo rwe na Umutesi, abisoje Igitego amubwira na we ibyamubayeho abajije bagenzi be icyo Cyuzuzo yabaye. Birangiye bose baraceceka bararebana, Cyuzuzo yongera guhagurutsa Igitego barahagarara barebana mu maso, maze aramubwira ati: «Igitego mwana twakuranye, ku bwawe nongeye kubona umucyo nyuma y’inzira y’icuraburindi nanyuzemo, ku bwawe nongeye gususuruka nyuma y’igihe kitari gito narasuherewe, ku bwawe nongeye gutwenga nyuma y’igihe kinini naranyazwe inseko, ku bwawe nagaruye itoto ry’ubuto kandi nari ntangiye gusaza imburagihe, ku bwawe umutima wange uratuje nyuma y’igihe kinini nikoreye intimba yendaga kunturitsa umutima.»
Aceceka akanya, maze yungamo ati: «Igite, nyemerera uyu munezero wagaruye muri nge tuzawubanemo iteka ryose. Igite, ndagukunda.»
Igitego amaze kumva ayo magambo aceceka akanya gato, areba Cyuzuzo, buri umwe yibona mu mboni z’amaso y’undi kubera amarira y’ibyishimo yazengaga mu maso yabo bombi, nuko Igitego aramwenyura aramubwira ati: «Cyuzu, kuva mu buto bwacu, ngukunda bitaryarya. Ndashimira Imana yakungaruriye. Amarira warijijwe n’abanyamusozi nzayaguhoza, mparanire ko ubuzima bwacu bwarangwa n’umunezero utavangiye.»
Igitego na Cyuzuzo bakundanye urukundo ruzira uburyarya, bakagirana inama zibafasha kuzuza inshingano bari bafite yo kwiga no gutsinda, kuburyo Cyuzuzo yabonye itandukaniro ry’urukundo nyarwo n’agakungu kadafite intego yahozemo na Umutesi.
Igitego yakoze ibizami bisoza umwaka wa gatanu atuje ndetse atahana amanota meza. Cyuzuzo na we yinjiye mu gihe cy’ibizamini bisoza amashuri yisumbuye aryohewe n’ubuzima, bituma anabitsinda kuburyo yatashye yizeye umusaruro ushimishije.
Muri icyo kiruhuko Igitego yahoraga yikanga uruzinduko rwa Cyuzuzo, bigatuma atagira urugendo rwa kure afata ngo umukunzi we atazaza kumusura akamubura. Umunsi umwe, kuwa kabiri mu masaha y’igicamunsi, Igitego avuye mu isoko guhaha abona imodoka yo kwa Migambi iparitse iwabo ku muharuro. Yinjira mu ruganiriro afite amatsiko menshi, asanga nyina ari kuganiriza Cyuzuzo na Kamali wari umushoferi w’iwabo. Cyuzuzo amurabutswe arahaguruka aramuhobera. Igitego ajya kubika ibyo yari avuye guhaha, agaruka mu ruganiriro. Hashize akanya Nyiraneza, nyina wa Igitego arababwira ati: «Ubwo Igitego aje reka mbe nsubiye mu turimo twange, nabe abaganiriza.»
Cyuzuzo yabwiye Igitego ko yari aje kubatumira mu birori by’isabukuru y’imyaka makumyabiri ababyeyi be bamaze babana nk’umugore n’umugabo, amubwira ko nyina yabyemeye, Igitego arishima cyane. Batera ibiparu hamwe na Kamali dore ko na we yari umusore utabaruta cyane, bugorobye barasezera barataha.
Ku mugoroba Karenzi atashye, umugore we Nyiraneza aramubwira ati: «Wahombye, umuhungu wa Migambi yadusuye uyu munsi udahari.» Karenzi ati: «Cyuzuzo se?» Undi ati: «Yego rwose ubu yabaye umugabo, yaje no mu modoka ya se.» Karenzi ati: «Urwo ruzinduko rutunguranye se rwari urw’amahoro di?» Nyiraneza ati: «Ni amahoro gusa se ahubwo ko ari urw’ibyishimo.» Yungamo ati: «Ubu ku cyumweru twese twabukereye ngo dutumiwe mu birori byo kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 20 Migambi n’umugore we Mukamwiza bamaze bashyingiranywe.» Kabera ati: «Yego ye! Ibyo birori ntitwabitangwamo rwose.» Yungamo ati: «Ariko abanyakigali barakimara na bo ye.» Abaza umugore we ati: «Harya twebwe ubu ibaye imyaka ingahe Nyirane?» Nyiraneza ati: «Si cumi n’icyenda se? Ntiwibuka ko iyo nkumi yawe ejobundi yujuje cumi n’umunani.» Kabera ati: «Uziko ari byo koko. Nanyaruke atuzanire akabyeri kwa Mugabo natwe tuyizihize.» Bose baraseka, maze Igitego aranyaruka azana icyo kunywa baraganira. Bateye urwenya bagera mu gihe cy’ubusore n’ubukumi bwabo, aho bamenyaniye kugeza babanye, bakomereza mu bihe byabo bya mbere babana, bageze mu gihe bari bamaze kwibaruka baserereza Igitego n’agakungu ke na Cyuzuzo, baraseka baratembagara. Uwo munsi barawizihije koko karahava.
Ku cyumweru Igitego yabyutse mu gitondo cya kare akubura ku muhariro no mu gikari, akora isuku mu nzu mu gihe Nyiraneza yatunganyaga amafunguro, nuko baritegura barafungura, bajya ku muhanda gutega imodoka berekeza i Kigali.
Bageze kwa Migambi mu saha ya saa tanu, basanga imyiteguro igeze kure. Igitego yahise atangira gufasha abateguraga amafunguro. Cyuzuzo yajyanye na Kamali kuzana ibinyobwa byo kuzimana abitabira ibirori, mu kugaruka bageze ku irembo arabukwa imbere yabo Umuraza wicaranaga n’Umutesi ku ishuri. Cyuzuzo ava mu mudoka aramusuhuza, amubaza iyo ajya undi amutungira agatoki iwabo, amubwira ko bahimukiye muri iyo minsi. Cyuzuzo na we amwereka iwabo ndetse amutumira mu birori by’isabukuru y’ababyeyi be.
Ku isaha ya saa cyenda umunsi mukuru wari utangiye. Byari ibirori bishyushye birimo abantu b’ingeri zose, baba abakuru n’abato dore ko yaba Cyuzuzo ndetse n’ababyeyi be buri wese yari yagerageje gutumira benshi mu bo baziranye. Migambi n’umugore we Mukamwiza bafashe ijambo bashimira abitabiriye ibirori, bafatanya kubabwira amateka yabo kuva bamenyanye kugeza babaye umuryango, bageze ku ya vuba basaba umuhungu wabo w’Ikinege Cyuzuzo gukomerezaho. Cyuzuzo yavuze ashyiramo n’urwenya rw’abato abantu baraseka barizihirwa koko.
Hakurikiyeho umwanya w’umuziki, Migambi n’umugore we Nyiraneza bafungura urubuga maze abari aho baranyeganyega. Karenzi n’umugore we bahise basezera ngo batahe, Migambi abaha umushoferi we arabatahana. Igitego we bamuhaye uruhushya ngo asabane na bagenzi be, atahe ku munsi ukurikiraho. Mu gihe Cyuzuzo yegeranyaga urubyiruko ngo bashyushye ibirori yatunguwe no kubona Umutesi mu bitabiriye ibirori. Ntiyiriwe yibaza byinshi ku buryo yajemo kuko yabonye arikumwe n’Umuraza. Yarabasuhuje arababwira ati: «Mwisanzure kandi muryoherwe n’ibirori.»
Bacinye akadiho karahava, abakobwa bose basimburanwa mu kubyinisha Cyuzuzo, na we ntiyabangira dore ko yagombaga kubaha ikaze iwabo. Bigeze hagati, Igitego yagiye kwicara hirya gato, Cyuzuzo arahamusanga baba biganirira, abandi bakomeza kuzunguza imibyimba. Igitego yabajije Cyuzuzo uburyo Umutesi yaje muri ibyo birori, undi amubwira ko yahuye n’Umuraza akamutumira, bityo akaba adashidikanya ko ari we wamuzanye. Mu gihe bakiganira, Umuraza aba araje ati: «Ko umuziki mwawuduhariye Cyuzu?» Cyuzuzo ati: «Twari tunaniwe ariko tumaze kuruhuka reka tuze tubemeze.» Bose baraseka, nuko Umuraza amubwira ko we n’Umutesi bashaka gutaha, Cyuzuzo ahagurutsa Igitego barabaherekeza. Babagejeje aho bategera imodoka, barabasezera. Mu gusezera, Umutesi yapfumbatije Cyuzuzo agapapuro, Cyuzuzo arakabika maze afata umukunzi we ukuboko barataha.
Bageze imuhira bicaye ahiherereye baraganira. Igitego yabajije ibibazo byinshi Cyuzuzo bitewe n’impungenge yari atewe no kubona ko Umutesi atarazibukira Cyuzuzo. Cyuzuzo yamuremye agatima, bakomeza kuganira byinshi bibakomeza mu rukundo rwabo. Igihe cyo kujya kuryama kigeze, Cyuzuzo atungura Igitego amutura igisigo agira ati:
Mvuge iki ndeke iki mukundwa
Ko undutira ibyisi byose!
Wowe ungaragariza urukundo rusesuye
Soko yo gususuruka kwange
Rumuri rumurikira umutima wange
Zuba ryo ku gasusuruko
Rimwe risusurutsa uwasuherewe
Si ukubeshya si no gukabya
Tutari kumwe ubuzima ntibushoboka
Kuko Rurema yakungabiye
Ngo umbere ibyishimo bidashira
By’umutima nakweguriye ibihe byose.
Nasanze ubarusha byose byiza
Nguhitamo ngukunda urutagereranywa
Tuza mukundwa sinzigera nkubangikanya.
Igitego amaze kumva iki gisiko aceceka akanya gato, maze na we akora mu nganzo ati:
Cyuzuzo cy’ubuzima bwange
Ntagufite ndi igice
Urwo ngukunda ntirugerereranywa
Ruzira uburyarya no kubangikanywa
Ndagusabye nawe uzandinde ishavu
Iyakumpaye ikomeze ikundindire.
Nuko basezeranaho bajya kuryama.
Cyuzuzo ageze mu cyumba yafunguye ka gapapuro Umutesi yamuhaye ngo arebe ibyanditsemo. Karagiraga kati:
...Biracyaza
UMWANDITSI: RENZAHO Christophe
Art: Idi Basengo
Iyi nkuru izajya ibageraho buri wa mbere , ku wa Gatatu no ku wa gatanu
Ushaka gutera inkunga ubwanditsi bw’izi nkuru ndende, wabunyuza kuri 0788696317 cyangwa 0727696317
Soma hano uduce twabanje:
Umusogongero w’inkuru Ndende, EP1: URUKUNDO NYARUKUNDO
URUKUNDO NYARUKUNDO EP 2:Cyuzuzo arabutswe inkumi itagira uko isa !
URUKUNDO NYARUKUNDO EP 3: Cyuzuzo ararikocoye !
URUKUNDO NYARUKUNDO EP4: Cyuzuzo akubiswe n’inkuba


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Abana bajya mu muhanda kuko ababyeyi babo batita ku nshingano zo kurera - Mufulukye Fred
Umuyobozi w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe igororamuco (NRS), Mufulukye Fred, avuga ko guta inshingano kw’ababyeyi bamwe na bamwe, ari yo ntandaro y’ikibazo cy’abana bajya mu muhanda.
Mufulukye mu kiganiro yagiranye na Kigali Today, yagaragaje zimwe mu mpamvu basanze ziza ku isonga zituma abana bajya mu muhanda, ahanini zituruka ku babyeyi batita ku nshingano zabo zo kurera.
Kuri iyo ngingo, hakubiyemo byinshi birimo kudaha umwana umwanya ngo aganire n’umubyeyi we, bityo amenye ibyo umwana yiriwemo abone uko amufasha.
Ati “Wiriwe mu kazi utashye unaniwe, umwana yiriranywe n’abandi bantu batandukanye, ndetse n’umukozi ntumuganirije ngo umenye uko yiriwe n’ibyo yiriwemo bityo wowe mubyeyi ngo umenye icyo umufasha. Ni gute atajya muri ubwo buzererezi?”
Ikindi gitera abana ubuzererezi ni amakimbirane mu muryango, atuma abana bajya gushakira umutekano mu muhanda.
Mufulukye avuga ko atemeranywa n’abavuga ko ubukene butuma abana bajya mu muhanda, kuko hari gahunda za Leta zifasha abatishoboye zirimo VUP, Gahunda y’ubudehe ndetse na gahunda ya Girinka.
Uruhare rw’ababyeyi rugomba kuba urwa mbere mu guca ikibazo cy’ubuzererezi kuko umuryango ariwo shingiro rya byose mu guha uburere umwana, ndetse no kumuremamo umuntu uzagira akamaro haba kuri we no ku gihugu.
Ati “Nshingiye ku myitwarire y’ababyeyi mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi, yo gushakisha imiberereho nsanga nabyo bigira ingaruka mbi ku mibereho y’abana babo”.
Hari n’abana barererwa mu buzima butuma bamenyera umuhanda, urugero yatanze ni urw’umwana ujyana na nyina mu isoko agakura azi gutembera muri iryo soko, akirirwa atoragura ibintu abonye byose, nabyo ni inzira imwe ituma ubwo buzima yakuriyemo bumukurikirana igihe ababyeyi be batabikosoye kare.
Iyo ubajije bamwe mu bana bo mu muhanda bakubwira impamvu zitandukanye zituma bajya kuba inzererezi, ariko inyinshi bazishyira ku babyeyi babo.
Kamanzi Stiven avuga ko yagiye mu muhanda afite imyaka 12 kubera ko ababyeyi be bamwicishaga inzara, yataha avuye mu ishuri ntabone ibyo kurya. Yagiye akurikiye mugenzi we yisanga yamugejeje mu buzima bwo mu muhanda.
Nyuma yo kuva mu muhanda agasubizwa mu muryango, avuga ko abana badakwiye kujya muri ubwo buzima kuko ari ahantu higirwa ingeso mbi gusa.
Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe igororamuco, kivuga ko abana 3096 bakuwe mu buzererezi muri 2021bagasubizwa mu miryango.
Mu bakuwe mu buzererezi, kuri ubu abagera kuri 2641 bangana na 85.3% bari kumwe n’imiryango yabo, mu gihe 232 bangana na 7.4% bataha mu miryango yabo ariko bakirirwa mu buzererezi, naho abandi 223 bangana na 7.3% basubiye mu buzererezi ku buryo batagitaha mu miryango yabo.

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Banyarwandakazi, banyarwanda, bavandimwe,
Muri iki kiganiro muri kumwe nanjye MUSOMESHA Aloys ubasuhuza nk’umuyobozi n’umuhuza w’umushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri, umushinga wigenga utabogamiye kuri politiki y’amashyaka n’ubutegetsi, uharanira politiki mpuzabanyarwanda n’ubutabera mpuzabantu.
Kuva ntangiza uyu mushinga muri 2001, muri gahunda yawo y’Ubumwe n’ubwiyunge bw’abanyarwanda, imwe muri gahunda 3 ziwugize, nakoze ubushakashatsi ku nyito z’abahutu, abatutsi n’abatwa ziswe ko ngo ari « amoko » mu mateka y’igihugu cyacu. Ubwo bushakashatsi ariko ntabwo nabukoze mu byerekeranye n’amateka kuko ntayafitemo ubumenyi buminuje. Ahubwo nabukoze mu bumenyi bujyanye n’amategeko y’uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu n’ubutabera ndetse n’ubumenyi burebana n’ubwiyunge. Muri ubwo bushakashatsi ndetse ngikomeza, nasanze HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ari AMOKO YA POLITIKI kandi nsanga nanone INYABUTATU ari GEREZA YA POLITIKI. Ibyo nabyerekaniye ibimenyetso nasobanuye mu kiganiro nise: « Inzirakarengane za politiki y’ingirwamoko zifungiye mu Nyabutatu nyarwanda nizirekurwe ».
Nyuma y’igihe kitari gito nkora ubwo bushakashati, nanone nemeza ko abanyarwanda tudashobora kugira ubumwe nyabwo tutabanje kwiyunga natwe ubwacu ku birebana n’ikibazo cy’ayo ngirwamoko. Ijambo « amoko » rifitanye isano n’ijambo « inkomoko », bivuze ko iyo abantu basangiye ubwoko baba bafite inkomoko imwe. Nta bumwe nyakuri tuzagira rero mu gihe tuzaba tugifite imyumvire y’uko HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ari amoko nyamoko kuko abayiyumvamo badafite inkomoko zitandukanye. Abakoloni aho baziye, nabo bakoresheje ibyo bice HUTU-TUTSI-TWA bongera kutubeshya no kutubeshyera ko ngo imiterere y’imibiri yacu itandukanye, ko ngo dufite imico itandukanye ndetse ko ngo bamwe bazi ubwenge no gutegeka neza kurusha abandi. Ibyo ni ibinyoma byari bigamije kudutanya no kuduteranya kugirango babone uko badutegeka. Abanyarwanda bagifite ibyo bitekerezo bishaje rero nabo bakora nk’abo bakoloni kandi bakabakorera, ariko mu buryo baba batabigambiriye, kuko baba batabitekerejeho.
Ibyo byose ni byo byatumye, guhera muri 2014 ntangira gutangaza inyandiko n’ibiganiro binyuranye nkangurira abanyarwanda guhindura imyumvire kuri ayo ngirwamoko kugirango dushake umuti n’urukingo by’iryo vangura twakorewe. Muri byo biganiro harimo ibyo nise:
- Nitwibohore ingoyi y’ingengabitekerezo z’amoko ya politiki
- Rwanda: Igihugu kiramutse kiyobowe n’amoko ya politiki, nticyagendera ku mategeko (nasubizaga abifuza ngo kuzagabana ubutegetsi bakurikije ingirwamoko Hutu-Tutsi-Twa)
- Rwanda: Imbaga y’Inyabutatu ifungiwemo inzirakarengane z’amoko ya politiki
- Ingabo z’amashyaka n’iz’amoko ya politiki ntizatuma igihugu kigendera ku mategeko
- Nidushake umuti n’urukingo by’irondakoko n’ivanguramoko mu Banyarwanda ( mu bice 5)
- Politiki mpuzabanyarwanda mu mpinduka izacyemura burundu ikibazo cy’impunzi (kurangiza ikibazo Hutu-Tutsi-Twa bizarangiza icy’ubuhunzi)
- Inzirakarengane za politiki y’ingirwamoko zifungiye mu Nyabutatu nyarwanda nizirekurwe
- La médiation et la justice réparatrice pour la résolution du conflit ethnique rwandais (Ubutabera mpuzabantu n’ubutabera nungabantu mu gucyemura ikibazo cy’amoko y’abanyarwanda).
Inyandiko n’ibiganiro by’uyu mushinga murabisanga kuri site internet y’uyu mushinga mubona kuri iyi vidéo na chaînes youtube za Radio Urumuri na Projet-DVJP.
http://projet-dvjp.net/documentation/
Banyarwandakazi, Banyarwanda, bavandimwe,
Nkuko mubizi, gukangurira no kwigisha abantu imbabazi n’ubwiyunge ni umulimo utoroshye. Ikindi nanone gikomeye by’umwihariko, ni ugukangura abanyarwanda ubereka ko ibyiswe AMOKO y’Inyabutatu bishingiye ku binyoma (manipulation) kuko ibyo binyoma tubimazemo imyaka myinshi cyane, ku buryo bisa n’aho byahindutse « ukuri » kubera politiki mbi zatuyoboye zituboha. Ari nayo mpamvu abo banyarwanda ntabibarenganyiriza. Kubera uwo mulimo utoroshya nihaye, natewe imijugujugu myinshi, ndetse niswe umuhakanyi w’amoko na bamwe mu banyarwanda bavana inyungu mu bucuruzi bw’ayo ngirwamoko. Nyamara abo bahinyura ibyo mvuga ntibabivuguruza ngo berekane ukundi « ukuri » kutari ukwo mvuga. Ku rundi ruhande ariko, nishimira ko hari n’abandi banyarwanda bambwira ko ibitekerezo ntangaza ari byo by’UKURI ndetse bakamfasha muri urwo rugendo rw’ubwiyunge. Abo bampa imbaraga zo gukomeza urwo rugendo.
Kubw’amahirwe ndetse, guhera mu minsi yashize, bamwe mu bagize urubyiruko nabo barakangutse. Ndabona ibyo narose ntangiye kubibona. Bamwe bagira bati « AMOKO ON S’EN FOUT » (amoko ntacyo atubwiye), abandi bati ni « AMOKO NI FAKE » (amoko ni IBINYOMA), abandi bati « AMOKO NI AMADAYIMONI » … None ba barinzi ba gereza y’Inyabutatu banteye imijugujugu byabayobeye, bamwe ndetse ngo bari bazi ko bazongera gukoresha ayo ngirwamoko bafata ubutegetsi ! Ubutegetsi bushingiye kuri ibyo binyoma ntabwo bazongera kubona; kuko ari ubutegetsi bw’abahutu, ari n’ubw’abatutsi bwose bwaheje Abatwa, ndetse kwunga no kubanisha abanyarwanda bose neza mu gihugu cy’Urwanda birabunanira. Ikibazo cy’ubuhunzi kirabigaragaza. Icyo kizamini rero abo bategetsi bacu baragitsinzwe. Politiki mpuzabanyarwanda yarabananiye. Nibabyemere, iyo politiki yo kwunga abanyarwanda bayirekure kugirango iyoborwe n’abadakora politiki igamije ubutegetsi bw’igihugu.
Uretse n’urubyiruko, mu gushaka ukuri ku byerekeranye n’ayo ngirwamoko ya politiki y’Inyabutatu, bamwe mu bahanga mu mateka nabo barahagurutse kuko batangiye kuyasubiramo. Mu bushakashatsi bwabo bamaze kwemeza ko ibice bya HUTU-TUTSI-TWA byahoze ari IBYICIRO BY’UBUDEHE, bityo na mbere y’uko n’abakoloni baza mu Rwanda izo nyito zikaba zarakoreshwaga mu buryo bwa politiki. Abo bahanga mu mateka basanze ayo ngirwamoko yarabanjirijwe n’amoko nyakuri gakondo yo mu muco karande w’abanyarwanda ariyo: Abasinga, Abasindi, Abanyiginya, Abega, Abatsobe, Abashambo, Abagesera, Abazigaba, Abacyaba, Abakono, Abaha, Ababanda, Abasyete, Abashingwe, Abongera, Abatsibura, Abungura, n’ayandi abo bahanga mu mateka batwibutsa. Ubushakashatsi bw’abo bahanga mu mateka n’ubw’uyu mushinga w’ubwiyunge nyakuri burahurira ku kintu kimwe: HUTU-TUTSI-TWA byagizwe amoko kubera impamvu za politiki, bityo rero ni INGIRWAMOKO YA POLITIKI. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abashaka gutsimbabara kuri iyo nyito y’uko ngo yaba ari amoko, bajye nibura bavuga ko ari AMOKO YA POLITIKI mbere y’uko acibwa burundu.
Ibyo byose birerekana ko ingirwamoko HUTU-TUTSI-TWA mu minsi iri imbere agiye guta agaciro cyane ku babyiruka ubu, ku buryo amoko yacu gakondo agiye gusubirana agaciro kayo yari afite mbere y’uko agatakaza kubera inyungu z’abanyepolitiki. Ni byo nigeze gusa n’uhanura mu kiganiro nise « Nitwibohore ingoyi y’ingengabitekerezo z’amoko ya politiki» none ndabona bigiye kuba ndetse mu buryo bwihuse kurusha uko nabitekerezaga. Ndi umuhuza ariko sindi umuhanuzi !
Hari umunyarwanda ufite imyaka irenga 60 umwana muto yabajije itandukanyilizo riri hagati y’ibyiswe amoko y’abahutu, abatutsi n’abatwa na yayandi yo mu muco gakondo, noneho abuze igisubizo amuha, amubwira ko ngo agiye kubanza kureba mu bitabo. Bishoboka bite ko umunyarwanda w’imyaka irenga 60 yaba atazi igitandukanya ubwo bwoko 2 bw’amoko ? Ibyo ni byo bigaragaza ko muri HUTU-TUTSI-TWA harimo urujijo! Niba abakuze tudashobora gusobanurira abato iby’ayo moko, kuki twababwira ko ngo ari abahutu, abatutsi n’abatwa natwe tutazi ibyayo ? Kuki twakomeza kwemera ko ngo hutu-tutsi-twa ari amoko tudashobora no gusobanura impamvu ? Kuvuga ngo ababyeyi banjye barambwiye ngo « … » ibyo birahagije koko muri iki gihe ku bantu bize ndetse bamwe barageze no muri za Kaminuza ?
Kuva muri 2014 mu biganiro n’inyandiko ntangaza, mbwira abanyarwanda ko bagomba gusohoka muri gereza y’Inyabutatu ndetse n’abayobozi bayo kureka gukomeza kubafungira ubusa no kuboha abakiri bato babacengezamo ingengabitekerezo za politiki y’iyo Nyabutatu. Ntabwo ari urubyiruko rugomba guhinduka, ni mwebwe abanyarwanda mukuze mugomba guhinduka, nimwemere urubyiruko rubahindure mureke ibitekerezo byanyu bishaje bishingiye ku ngirwamoko HUTU-TUTSI-TWA byarimbuye imbaga y’abanyarwanda. Nimuyoboke ibitekerezo bishya bizubaka Urwanda ruzima ruzira itsembabantu.
Mu nyigisho n’impanuro ziri mu nyandiko n’ibiganiro navuze, nsobanuramo ko ayo ngirwamoko HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ari amoko ya politiki ndetse nkagira inama abanyarwanda yo gusohoka muri iyo GEREZA YA POLITIKI Y’INYABUTATU hakiri kare itarabasenyukiraho.
Banyarwandakazi, banyarwanda, bavandimwe,
Maze kubona ko bamwe bakomeje kunangira banga kwumva ko iyo gereza ya politiki ivangura abanyarwanda kandi yashenye ubumwe n’ubumuntu bwabo, bakaba batabona ko impinduramatwara n’imyumvire mishya yatangiye gushyirwa mu bikorwa;
Nkurikije inama ntangaza zo kwibohora ingengabitekerezo z’ayo ngirwamoko no kureka gukomeza kuboha abakiri bato mu binyoma by’uko ngo HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ari amoko nyamara ntawe ushobora gusobanura inkomoko yayo n’ibiyatandukanya;
Maze kubona ko guhera mu minsi yashize abagize urwo rubyiruko BAYOBOWE N’IMANA batangiye kwibohora amanywa ava « batubarira ijoro baraye ku mugaragaro », BASHYIZE UBUMUNTU IMBERE Y’UBUNYARWANDA KANDI BAHARANIRA UBUMWE BWABO nkuko nabivuze haruguru, bamwe ndetse bakaba bageze aho bemeza ko HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ari « AMADAYIMONI » ;
Murumva ko IBINTU BIKOMEYE. BIRAGARAGARA KO INDI MPINDURAMATWA YATANGIYE. Impinduramyumvire ikomeje umurego.
Nongeye rero nanjye kubakangurira gusohoka muri iyo gereza ya politiki y’Inyabutatu kugirango mubone ubwisanzure, kuko muri inzirakarengane zayifungiwemo mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko arengera uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu. Abazahitamo gukomeza kuyigumamo bumvira abayobozi bayo, urwo rubyiruko ruzayibasenyeraho bose !
Ndabwira kandi abayobozi b’iyo gereza, abarinzi n’abandi bakozi bayo kimwe n’abacuzi b’ingengabitekerezo z’ayo moko ya politiki HUTU-TUTSI-TWA ndetse n’abayacuruza, gusezera kuri iyo milimo mu buryo bwihuse mbere y’uko ubutabera bushya bwigenga urwo rubyiruko ruzashyiraho rubakurikiranaho ibyaha byo gutanya, guteranya, gusumbanya no kuboha abanyarwanda.
Ntimuzavuge ko ntababuriye !
Ndarangiza nshimira cyane urubyiruko rukomeje kwibohora no kwanga kubohwa n’ibinyoma by’ivangurabanyarwanda kugirango ruzashobore kutugeza ku ubumwe n’ubwiyunge nyakuri ndetse n’ubwigenge bwuzuye. Nimukataze muri ibyo bikorwa byiza bya politiki nshya yo guhuza abanyarwanda. Imana ikomeze ibibafashemo.
Ibibazo bidasanzwe bicyemurwa n’umuti udasanzwe kandi impinduka nziza ikorwa n’ibitekerezo bishya !
Mugire amahoro mu bwisanzure.
VIVE LA LIBERTÉ POUR L’INDÉPENDANCE DE TOUS LES RWANDAIS !
MUSOMESHA Aloys
Umuyobozi n’Umuhuza w’Umushinga w’Ubwiyunge Nyakuri
Umushinga wigenga utabogamiye kuri politiki y’amashyaka n’ubutegetsi
Uharanira Politiki Mpuzabanyarwanda n’Ubutabera Mpuzabantu muri Demokarasi Nyarwanda.
Mushaka kumenya ibitekerezo bishya ku bwiyunge nyakuri bya MUSOMESHA Aloys, umuyobozi n’umuhuza w’uyu mushinga, mukande hano (murebe inyandiko yanditse, ziri mu cyika cya mbere). Musome kandi namwe musomeshe n’abandi


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Ibikombe by'impapuro byanditswe mu Bushinwa, aho impapuro zavumbuwe mu kinyejana cya 2 mbere ya Yesu kandi zikoreshwa mu gutanga icyayi.Byubatswe mubunini n'amabara atandukanye, kandi byari bishushanyijeho ibishushanyo mbonera.Ibimenyetso byerekana ibikombe byimpapuro bigaragara mubisobanuro byumutungo wumuryango Yu, ukomoka mumujyi wa Hangzhou.
Igikombe cya kijyambere cyakozwe mu kinyejana cya 20.Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, wasangaga dusangira ibirahuri cyangwa ibishishwa ku masoko y'amazi nka robine y'ishuri cyangwa ibigega by'amazi muri gari ya moshi.Iyi mikoreshereze isangiwe yateje ibibazo byubuzima rusange.
Ukurikije izo mpungenge, kandi nkibicuruzwa byimpapuro (cyane cyane nyuma yivumburwa rya 1908 ryigikombe cya Dixie) biboneka bihendutse kandi bisukuye neza, ibihano byaho byanyujijwe kubikombe bisangiwe-bikoreshwa.Imwe mu masosiyete ya gari ya moshi ya mbere yakoresheje ibikombe bikoreshwa mu mpapuro ni Gari ya moshi ya Lackawanna, yatangiye kuyikoresha mu 1909.
Igikombe cya Dixie nizina ryumurongo wibikombe byimpapuro zishobora gutunganywa bwa mbere muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika muri 1907 na Lawrence Luellen, umunyamategeko i Boston, muri Massachusetts, wari uhangayikishijwe na mikorobe ikwirakwizwa nabantu basangira amadarubindi cyangwa ibinini mu bikoresho rusange. y'amazi yo kunywa.
Nyuma yuko Lawrence Luellen ahimbye igikombe cye cy'impapuro hamwe n'isoko y'amazi ahuye, yatangije uruganda rwogutanga amazi muri Amerika mu Bwongereza mu 1908 ruherereye i Boston.Isosiyete yatangiye gukora igikombe kimwe nu mucuruzi wamazi.
Igikombe cya Dixie cyiswe "Health Kup", ariko guhera mu 1919 cyitiriwe umurongo wibipupe byakozwe na Dixie Doll Company ya Alfred Schindler i New York.Intsinzi yayoboye isosiyete yariho mu mazina atandukanye, yiyita Dixie Cup Corporation yimukira mu ruganda i Wilson, muri Pennsylvania.Hejuru y'uruganda hari ikigega kinini cyamazi kimeze nkigikombe.
Biragaragara, nubwo, tutanywa ikawa mubikombe bya Dixie uyumunsi.Mu myaka ya za 1930, habonetse urujya n'uruza rw'ibikombe bishya - byerekana ko abantu bari basanzwe bakoresha ibikombe by'impapuro mu binyobwa bishyushye.Mu 1933, Ohioan Sydney R. Koons yatanze ipatanti yo gufata ku gikombe cy'impapuro.Mu 1936, Walter W. Cecil yahimbye igikombe cy'impapuro cyazanwe n'intoki, bigaragara ko kigana kwigana imifuka.Kuva mu myaka ya za 1950, ntakibazo cyigeze kibaza ko ibikombe bya kawa byajugunywe byari mubitekerezo byabantu, kuko abahimbyi batangiye gutanga patenti kumupfundikizo zagenewe cyane cyane ibikombe bya kawa.Hanyuma haza ibihe bya Zahabu byikawa ikawa kuva muri 60.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-22-2021


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Mikoro ni igikoresho gikoreshwa na benshi ku Isi. Hari abanyamuziki benshi batazi gukoresha igikoresho cy’umuziki na kimwe, ariko bahiriwe na mikoro ikabatwara umutima ku buryo yabagize abaherwe bamwe bagahitamo kwiyita Abami bayo. Iki gikoresho cyavumbuwe ku itariki nk’iyi mu 1877 n’umugabo witwa Emile Berliner.
Ushobora kuba uri umunyamakuru, umunyapolitike, umuhanzi cyangwa se ikindi ariko nanone mu kazi kawe ka buri munsi ukenera mikoro. Uyu munsi INYARWANDA twifuje kukwibutsa ko iki gikoresho kigufitiye runini cyavumbuwe mu 1877, ariko nanone turagaruka kuri bamwe mu bahanzi bari ibyamamare cyahitanye.
Iki gikoresho bwa mbere cyavumbuwe n’umugabo w’umuhanga witwaga Sir Charles Wheatstone mu 1827. Avumbura iyi mikoro ntabwo yari ifite ikitwa 'carbon-button microphone' cyangwa se carbon-disk. Ibi byatumaga itavuga neza cyane cyane igihe harimo intera ndende hagiti y’uyikoresha n’aho icometse.
Urebye yari ikoze mu buryo nk'ubwo tubona kuri izi mikoro zidafite imigozi zikoresha amasinyare anyura mu kirere ariko zikagira ikibazo cyo kuvuga nabi kubera impamvu tumaze kugarukaho.
Emile Berliner umudage, umuvumbuzi w’umuhanga wavukiye muri Amerika ku itariki nk’iyi tariki 4 Werurwe 1877, yifashishije ikoranabuhanga rihambaye n’ubumenyi yari afite ni bwo yavuguruye mikoro ivuga neza kurusha uburyo bwari busanzwe.
Mu 1878 Emile Berliner yishyuwe amadorari 50.000 kugira ngo ikoranabuhanga yari yavumbuye mu konoza imikorere ya mikoro, ryifashishwe mu gukora telephone. Aya mafaranga yahawe ari mu gihe cy'ubu yaba asaga miliyoni 1 y’amadorari.
Emile Berliner umuvumbuzi w'umudage wavumbuye mikoro
Uyu mugabo yabonye izuba tariki 20 Gicurasi 1951 atabaruka tariki 3 Kanama 1929. Yavumbuye ibikoresho byinshi birimo Gramophone yifashishwaga mu gufatiraho amajwi y’abantu igihe baririmba cyangwa bacuranga. Urebye yari imeze nka CD ariko yo isa naho ari nini.
Emile Berliner utazibagirana mu mateka y’isi yahawe ibihembo bitandukanye kubera ubuhanga yagaragaje. Ibi birimo icya Franklin Institute’s John Scott Medal [1897], Elliott Cresson Medel [1913], n’ikitiriwe Franklin Medel [1929]. Yishwe n’indwara y’umutima, ashyinguye mu irimbi ryitwa Rock Creek Cemetery muri Leta ya Washington D.C.
URUTONDE RWA BAMWE MU BAHANZI BISHWE NA MIKORO UYU MUHANGA YAVUMBUYE
Papa Wemba
Jules Shungu Wembadio Pene Kikumba ubusanzwe ni yo mazina yahawe n’ababyeyi. Uyu munye- Congo yabonye izuba tariki 14 Kamena 1949 yamamaye munjyana zirimo rumba, soukous, na ndombolo.
Yagize uruhare rukomeye mu iterambere ry’umuziki ku Isi abenshi bamwise umwami w’injyana ya Rumaba rock. Yamenyekanishije imyambarire y’abasaperi binyuze mu itsinda rye Viva la Music ryanyuzemo icyamamare Koffi Olomide n’abandi.
Papa Wemba watangiriye urugendo rwe rwa muzika mu itsinda Zaiko Langa Langa 1960, yaje kuba ikirangirire ku Isi kubera indirimbo zitandukanye nka ‘’Chacun pour soi’’, ‘’Yolele’’, ‘’Voyage ya poto’’ n’izindi.
Wemba yatabarutse tariki 25 Mata 2016 aguye ku rubyiniro ubwo yari ari mu iserukiramuco FEMUA urban music ryari ryabereye Abijan muri Cote d’Ivoire. Iby'urupfu rwe byabaye amayobera gusa ibinyamakuru birimo France24, Nairaland, n’ibindi byinshi byakoze inkuru zivuga ko yishwe n’uburozi yahawe kuri mikoro.
Agustin Briolini
Uyu yari umuririmbyi w’umuhanga wayoboraga abandi muri Band yamamaye cyane muri Argentine yari igezweho mu njyana ya Rock. Yishwe na mikoro yari irimo umuriro mwinshi wamufashe umutwe wose, ubwo bari bari mu gitaramo cyo kumurika Album yabo ya mbere cyari cyabereye mu nyubako yitwa Theatre Of The Sun iherereye mu mujyi wa Villa Carlos Paz.
Leslie Cameron Harvery
Uyu nyakwigendera yabonye izuba tariki 13 Nzeri 1944, yari umuririmbyi, umucuranzi wa gitari w’umuhanga wamenyekanye cyane muri Band yitwaga Scottish yakanyujijeho mu 1960-1970. Yagiye anyura muri za Band nyinshi muri Scotland nk’iyitwa The ill-fated Blues Council, yamamaye mu ndirimbo nka Baby don’t Look Down, n’izindi.
Harvery itsinda rya nyuma yagiyemo akanaribera umuyobozi ni iryitwa Stone the Crows hari mu 1969. Iherezo ry’ubuzima bwe ryabaye impanuka itunguranye ubwo bari bari mu gitaramo ahitwa Swenea Top Rank mu 1973. Nawe yishwe na mikoro yari afite yari iriho uruteranyirizo rw’insinga zitari zifunitse neza yakozeho umuriro ukaba mwinshi ukamukubita. Yatabarutse afite imyaka 27 gusa.
Yari umukinnyikazi w’ama filime akaba n’umuririmbyi w’ikirangirire wabayeho mu 1933 aza gutabaruka mu 1967. Iki cyamamare nacyo kishwe na mikoro cyari gifite ku rubyiniro. Ni mikoro yari ifite udusinga tuyinjizamo umuriro ariko tutaregeye neza. Ibi ni byo byateye impanuka y’umuriro ukabije waje kumuhitana.
Yari umuhanzi w’icyamamre mu njyana zitandukanye nka Rock, Post-Britpop na Britpop. Ubuzima bwe bwashyizweho akadomo bitewe na mikoro yatumye akubitwa n’umuriro agahita atakaza ubuzima ubwo yari ari mu gitaramo ahitwa Paris back mu 2005. Yamamaye mu ndirimbo zitandukanye zari kuri Album ze 2 yari afite; Only the Names Have Been Changed na Do Not Fear.


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Ikibazo Imana ifitanye n’Abigisha Igice cya karindwi: banze gusabana nabo bayobora ngo baba bisuzuguza/je.
Mumyaka itanu ishize nigaga mu ishuri ry’igishaga ubuyobozi no guhindurira abantu kuba abigishwa ba Yesu, ubwo twigaga isomo ry’ubuyobozi twabajijwe n’umwarimu uko umuyobozi agaragara bamwe muritwe ndibuka ko basubije ko ari umuntu munini ugaragiwe n’abarinzi bafite intwaro mu ntoki zabo, abandi basubiza ko ari umuntu ufite amapeti ku rutugu, abandi bavuga ko ari umuntu uba utinyitse uha abandi ibyo gukora. Mukwitonda no gushishoza kwa mwarimu yatubwiyeko ishusho y’umuyobozi ari umuntu ufite amazi mu indobo ndetse n’agasume ku rutugu witeguye kuba umugaragu w’abandi.
Ikibazo
Muri iki gihe usanga hagati y’abayobozi ndetse n’abayoborwa harimo intera ndende, nibyo koko ntabwo dushobora kubyirengagiza kuko no mu isezerano rya kera, Imana yari yarategetse umugaragu wayo Mose ko hagati y’abatambyi (Aba Lewi) n’iteraniro ry’abasirayeli hagomba kubamo mikono ibihumbi bibiri (Yozuwe 3:4). Ndahamya ko hagati y’iteraniro ry’abisirayeli n’abatambyi nubwo harimo intera ya mikono ibihumbi bibiri bingana na metero igihumbi mirongo itandatu nitandatu nibice umunani (1066.8 meter) bitari impamvu yo kubatandukanya ahubwo yari impamvu yo kugirango bashakire aba isirayeli inzira. Ese impamvu abatambyi batagihura nabo bayobora ngo basabane baba bahugiye mu gushaka inzira yabo bayoboye cyangwa ni umwuka wo kwiyumva kurundi rugero batariho? (Ikibazo Imana ibaza kandi ifitanye n’abigisha).
Ese ninde Mushumba wafata amazi akoza ibirenge abo ayoboye?
Aherako asuka amazi ku mbehe, atangira koza ibirenge by’abigishwa no kubihanaguza igitambaro akanyeje. Nuko amaze kuboza ibirenge yambara imyenda ye, arongera aricara arababaza ati: aho mumenye icyo mbagiriye? Nuko rero, ubwo mbogeje ibirenge kandi ndi shobuja n’umwigisha. Niko namwe mukwiriye kubyozanya. Mbahaye icyitegererezo, kugira ngo mukore nk’uko mbakoreye (Yohana 13:5, 12, 14-15).
Birashoboka ko waba warasomye iyi nkuru cyangwa ari ubwambere, koza ibirenge byari ikimenyetso cy’ubuyobozi-ngaragu (servant leadership) ko umuyobozi akwiriye gukorera abandi kuruta uko akorerwa kandi ko nu mwami wacu ataje gukorerwa ahubwo yaje gukorera abandi (Mariko 10:45). Yesu yasigiye umukoro abayobozi ko bagomba koza ibirenge abo bayobora nk’ikimenyetso cy’ubusabane kuko aricyo kigaragaza aho abayobozi bahuriye n’abayoborwa (Yohana 13:8).
Ese ninde Mushumba ufata umwanya agasengana nabo ayoboye?
Hanyuma y’ibyo hashize iminsi munani, ajyana na Petero na Yohana na Yakobo, azamuka umusozi ajya gusenga (Luka 9:28).
Muri iki gihe usanga amatorero yo mubihugu byo munsi y’ubutayu bwa sahara kubera ikibazo rusange cy’ubushobozi bucyeya usanga nabababonye ubuyobozi runaka bishakira indamu kuruta uko bashaka cyane ibyahaza intama. Ibi byatumye abashumba bamwe na bamwe batererana abo bayoboye bakijyira muzindi gahunda kandi byari bikwiye ko babana nabo ngo babigishe gusenga nkuko Yesu yabyigishije abigishwa be (Matayo 6:5-15). Yesu yasigiye abayobozi umukoro wuko bagomba gusengana nabo bayobora.
Ese ninde mushumba wakemera ko umwigishwa we amuryama mu gituza?
Hariho umwe mu bigishwa be, wari wiseguye igituza cya Yesu bafungura. Uwo ni wa wundi Yesu yakundaga (Yohana 13:23). Wumvise ijambo kuryama mugituza wakumva ko bikomeye cyane yewe hari n’abakirisito bahita bavuga ko badashobora kuryama mugituza cy’abishwa babo ariko nubwo byabaye byashushanyaga urugero umubano n’ubusabane umuyobozi witwa Yesu yarafitanye nabayoborwa be. Muri iyi minsi usanga abayobozi ba makoraniro no gusuhuza abo bayoboye ari ihurizo nka kimwe mukimenyetso kigaragaza ubusabane bucyeya. Yesu yadusigiye umukoro wuko tugomba guca bugufi kugeza kukigera abo tuyobora baturuhukiraho.
Tugana ku musozo, Muri iki cyinyejana usanga abayobozi ba makoraniro batagisabana nabo bayoboye aho bamwe bavuga ko baba bisuzuguza nyamara uwo twizeye ni urugero rwiza rwo gukurikiza nkuko yasabanaga n’abandi asangira nabo, asengana nabo, abakorera (aboza ibirenge). Nibyiza kuzirikana ko kudasabana nabo uyoboye sibyo bizatuma wubahwa ahubwo bizatuma utinywa ahubwo gusabana nabo uyoboye uko Imana ibishaka bizaguha igikundiro n’igitinyiro bitume umenya nibyo abo uyoboye bakennye nicyo wabafasha, bityo mwigane Imana nk’Abana bakundwa (Abefeso 5:1), kandi mugire wa mutima wari muri kirisito Yesu (Abafilipi 2:5).
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Imana iguhe imigisha mishya 🙏 ibi nibyo binezeza Imana nuko dukora nkuko ishaka.
24 Uwiteka aguhe umugisha akurinde,
25 Uwiteka akumurikishirize mu maso he akugirire neza,
26 Uwiteka akurebe neza, aguhe amahoro.’
(Kubara 6:24;26)
Amen


text:
Umugabo witwa Uwajeneza Gahinja yambutse akarere atuyemo ka Nyabihu mu murenge wa Jenda akagari ka Karago, maze mu ijoro ryakeye ajya gutera ingo z’abaturage bo mu Murenge wa Kanzenze,ajya kubiba bamufashe arwana na bo baramukubita apfira ku Kigo Nderabuzima cya Kabari.
Aba baturage bavuga ko byabaye ahagana saa munani z’ijoro ubwo Uwajeneza na bagenzi be babiri babateye bakagenda basahura ibyo bahuraga nabyo birimo imyenda na telefoni.
Umuvugizi w’urwego rw’igihugu rw’ubugenzacyaha,Mbabazi Modeste, yahamije aya makuru aho yavuze ko batangiye iperereza kugira ngo hamenyekane neza inkomoko ya byose,ku buryo haribunamenyekane niba ababigizemo uruhare babikoze ari ukwihore bahanwe.
Yagize ati “Mu gicuku nibwo abajura batatu bateye abaturage noneho abaturage baratabara barwana nabo nuko uyu mujura atera icyuma umuturage witwa Hategekimana Emmanuel utuye Nyamirango mu Murenge wa Kanzenze bagenzi be babiri bahita biruka asigara arwana n’abaturage ashaka gucika.”.
Yakomeje agira ati“Ubu turimo gukurikirana ngo hamenyekane niba abamukubise bitabaraga cyangwa niba bihaniraga ngo babihanirwe’’.
Umurambo wa nyakwigendera wajyanwe ku bitaro bya Gisenyi naho Hategekimana Emmanuel yateye icyuma akaba arimo kwitabwaho n’abaganga mu Kigo Nderabuzima cya Kabari aho uyu yaguye.
Yanditswe na Habarurema Djamali


text:
Akenshi uzasanga nk’iyo umukobwa cyangwa umugore atambutse ahantu hateraniye igitsinagabo, usanga bamwitegereza cyane ari nako ibitekerezo bibabana byinshi bitewe n’imiterere ye.
Amavangingo ni ikintu abagabo benshi batekerezaho mu gihe cy’akabariro, niyo babonye abagore b’ibishongore cyangwa abakobwa batambuka, bagaruka kuri iyi ngingo cyane cyane iyo bamwitegereje bakamubonaho ibi bimenyetso bikurikira, bakagira bati “uriya mugore, uriya mukobwa ni mwiza yanyara”.
Ibiganza
Umugore ufite mu kiganza cyangwa intoki zoroshye cyane, usanga abagabo bamwibazaho ndetse ntibashidikanye kuvuga ko ashobora kuba anyara mu gihe cy’imibonano.
Agatsintsino
Abagore bafite agatsitsino karenga inyuma kandi korohereye nabo bagarukwaho cyane. Ni ihurizo rikomeye ritapfa korohera buri wese gusuzuma, ariko bene aba bagore bagafite usanga nabo abagabo babibazaho ndetse bakanabifuza kuko ngo baba banyara mu gihe cy’imibonano.
Iminwa
Iminwa ihora itoshye, itajya yumagara na yo ngo umugore uyifite ni yo asomanye n’umugabo amacandwe ahita amubana menshi mu kanwa, iminwa igatoha cyane. Mu gihe cy’imibonano rero ngo nta kabuza ni nako mu gitsina cye naho hahita hatoha cyane. Abagore bameze gutya nabo usanga bakundwa n’abagabo.
Amatako
Amatako agaye, ateye nk’igitunguru, aha bitandukanye n’umubyibuho aho usanga umugore abyibushye kuva hasi hangana no mu nda, oya, nubwo waba unanutse ariko mu matako ufite ishusho nk’iy’igitunguru. Umugore uteye uko nawe usanga abagabo bamwishimira ndetse banavuga ko yaba azana amazi mu gihe cy’imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Ibi si ihame ariko umugabo wese uzabaza ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragarira amaso by’umugore ushobora kunyara mu gihe cy’imibonano mpuzabitsina, azagutungira agatoki aha.
Igisekeje rero ni uko abagabo cyangwa abasore benshi usanga baririmba kunyaza batazi ni icyo ari cyo, kubivuga ku rurimi biroroshye ariko kubikora bisaba ubuhanga cyane.
Abahanga bavuga ko nta mugore utanyara, amavangingo ashobora kuba make ariko akaba ayafite, ahubwo umugabo niwe ushobora kuyamuhezamo bitewe n’ubumenyi buke afite mu kunyaza.
Abakobwa uzasanga banyara ni bake, ubundi umugore wabyaye iyo afite umugabo w’umuhanga kuri iyi ngingo aranyara pe! Naho abakobwa akenshi ntabwo baba batuje, nta nubwo birekura neza nk’abagore, bitewe nuko aba akora ibyo azi ko arimo kwiba. Ubundi iyo tuvuze imibonano mpuzabitsina ni hagati y’umugabo n’umugore.
Icyitonderwa: Izi nyigisho tuzigenera abubatse, ntabwo intego yacu ari ukwigisha ubusambanyi, rubyiruko mwirinde ubusambanyi kuko ni icyorezo ku buzima bwanyu dore ko mushobora kuvanamo indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina VIH/SIDA, imitezi,… cyangwa inda zitateguwe rimwe na rimwe mutanabashije kurera.
Urukundo
Baza Shangazi
Shakisha ku Urwego.com
Uzarebe ibi bimenyetso niba ushaka kumenya umukobwa unyara
Akenshi uzasanga nk’iyo umukobwa cyangwa umugore atambutse ahantu hateraniye igitsinagabo, usanga bamwitegereza cyane ari nako ibitekerezo bibabana byinshi bitewe n’imiterere ye.
Labels: abagore, imyororokere, kunyaza


text:
Umutwe wa kane:Imiyoborere myiza
Igihekane mp/Mp
1. Erekana amashusho arimo ijwi mp.
2. Erekana igihekane mp/Mp.
3. Soma imigemo ikurikira.
4.Soma amagambo akurikira.
5. Soma interuro zikurikira.
a) Mpano afite impapuro zo kwandikaho.
b) Nyampinga akunda impinja.
c) Kampire acururiza i Kampala.
6. Soma agakuru gakurikira maze usubize ibibazo.
Kampire yirega
Kampire yaciye impapuro zimanitse mu ishuri ryabo.
Zari zishushanyijeho impara, imparage, impongo na mpandeshatu.
Kampire agira impungenge ko umwarimu amuhana.
Umwarimu yinjiye, Kampire arirega, amwereka impapuro yaciye.
Yihutira gusaba imbabazi ko atazongera guca impapuro.
Umwarimu aramubabarira, abibutsa amategeko yo mu ishuri.
a) Mu ishuri hamanitse impapuro zishushanyijeho iki?
b) Kampire yakoze iki abonye umwarimu?
c) Umwarimu amaze kubabarira Kampire, yibukije iki abanyeshuri?
7. Soma kandi wandike mu mukono wigana igihekane gikurikira.
8. Soma kandi wandike mu mukono wigana amagambo akurikira.
9. Soma kandi wandike mu mukono wigana interuro ikurikira.
10. Tondeka aya magambo ukore interuro, uzandike mu mukono.
a) yampaye - Mpano - impapuro.
b) impumuro-indabo - Yampaye-zifite-nziza.
c) impundu - aravuza - Nyampinga.
1. Erekana amashusho arimo ijwi jy.
2. Erekana igihekane jy/Jy.
3. Soma imigemo ikurikira.
4.Soma amagambo akurikira.
5. Soma interuro zikurikira.
a) Mujyambere ntajya akererwa.
b) Umujyi wa Kigali ufite isuku.
c) Jyambere acuruza amajyora.


text:
Kuri iki kibazo cyo kwikinisha MUHABURA.RW, twagirango tubabwire uko abantu babibona : Babivugaho ibintu bitandukanye bitewe n’imico yabo, ibihugu bakomokamo, imyemerere ku bijyanye n’iyobokamana n’ibindi.
Niyo mpamvu uzasanga bamwe bavuga ko ari ibintu byiza byagufasha mu buzima bwa buri munsi, cyane cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere ( Amerika n’uburayi) babona ko kwikinisha ari ibintu bisanzwe, bishobora kuba byakugirira akamaro nko kugufasha kwirinda indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, kuvura depression, gutuma wumva umerewe neza n’ibindi.
Muri iyi nyandiko turibanda ku ngaruka zagaragaye ku bantu benshi kandi n’abaganga bakaba babyemeranywaho. Ikindi gituma twibanda ku ngaruka mbi zo kwikinisha ni uko zirusha uburemere inyungu ushobora gukuramo.
Zimwe mu ngaruka zo kwikinisha (masturbation) zikunze kugaragara harimo :
I. Kurangiza vuba : Uko ugenda urushaho kwikinisha, niko ubushobozi bwo kuba wakora imibonano n’umugore cyangwa n’umugabo igihe kinini bugenda bugabanuka.
II. Kuba ikiremba : ibi biza bikurikiranye no kurangiza vuba, noneho ntubashe kongera kugira ubushake bwo gukora imibonano n’umugore wawe cyangwa undi muntu mudahuje igitsina.
III. Mu buzima busanzwe : Iyo umuntu amaze kokamwa no kwikinisha hari ibintu byinshi bihinduka mu mitekerereze ye. Utangira kwiyumvamo ko utari umugabo wuzuye, ugatangira kwisuzugura, abagabo bamwe banga no gushaka abagore kuko baba bumva ko ntacyo bazabamarira, batazabasha kubashimisha. Utangira gufata igihe wagakozemo ibindi ukakimara wikinisha, gutinya abakobwa no kutabasha kwegera abandi bagabo kubera kwisuzugura.
IV. Ku buzima bwawe:gutakaza imisatsi, kugabanuka k’ubushobozi bwo gufata mu mutwe, kurangara, kuzana ibikezikezi mu maso, gushidikanya cyane, kugabanuka k’ubwenge muri rusange. Kunanirwa cyane, kugabanuka kw’abasirikare b’umubiri,n’ibindi.
Twababwira ko izi ngaruka hamwe n’izindi tutavuze haruguru aha zitazira rimwe zose cyangwa ngo zize ku muntu wese wikinisha. Akenshi izi ngaruka zigaragara kubantu bikinisha cyane, inshuro nyinshi kandi bakabimaramo igihe kirekire (urugero kwikinisha kabiri ku munsi mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu kugera kuri itanu.)
Hano bavuga ko umuntu ageze ku rwego rwa “addiction”, abaganga b’inzobere mu ndwara zo mu mutwe bakaba babyita “obsessive compulsive disorder” mu ndimi z’amahanga. Hano umuntu aba yumva ashaka kwikinisha igihe cyose.
Kugabanuka k’ubushobozi bwo gufata mu mutwe : iyo umuntu yikinisha agasohora, habaho kwiyongera kw’imisemburo bita acetylcholine, dopamine na serotonine mu mutwe. Iyi acetylcholine iyo irenze urugero rusanzwe mu mutwe, niyo itera : kwibagirwa, kugabanuka k’ubushobozi bwo gufata mu mutwe n’ibindi.
Ku kibazo cy’ubuzima bw’imyororokere : ntago kwikinisha bituma umuntu atabyara iyo akibasha kuba yakora imibonano mpuzabitsina agasohora.
Nubwo twabonyeko kwikinisha bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mibanire yawe n’uwo mwashakanye, ushobora kwifashisha kwikinisha kugirango wirinde abagore, nibyiza ariko ikibazo n’uko numara gushaka uwawe mugasezerana, ushobora kuzaba waramenyererye kubonera ibyishimo mu kwikinisha, bibe byatuma utabasha kwita ku mugore wawe.
Iki ni kimwe mu bituma ingo zisenyuka. Nubwo hari abantu babona ko kwikinisha iyo bikozwe mu rugero ntangaruka bigira, ariko twabonye ko akenshi bishobora kugera aho utakibasha kubireka bikaba byateza ingaruka zirenze akamaro byakugiriraga
Yanditswe na Sarongo/MUHABURA.RW


text:
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Ibyiza:
Ubuso bunini bwihariye
Coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
Kurwanya amashanyarazi meza cyane
Igihombo gito
Ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho & ibisobanuro
Porogaramu:
Irakoreshwa cyane mubice byo gusiga amarangi, Inganda zikora imiti, inganda za elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi, Sisitemu yo gutwika, nibindi.
Ibikoresho bya Shimi & Umubiri
Urupapuro rwihariye
Igitekerezo Cyakazi
Kongera umwuka uremereye (SLA) hejuru yubushyuhe bwa 750-800 ° C, iyi nzira ituma sisitemu yo kugarura ubushyuhe bwinshi ikesha ibikoresho bya ceramic.Buri cyumba cyo kuvugurura kirimo materique ceramic, iyo, bitewe nicyerekezo cyogutemba, ikurura ubushyuhe buva mumyanda nyuma yo gutwikwa cyangwa gushyushya umwuka mbere yo gutwikwa.Ukurikije igipimo cy’imyanda ihumanya, igihingwa gishobora gukoresha iminara 3 cyangwa 5.Inzira itembera hejuru yuburiri mucyumba kimwe cyashyutswe mugihe cyabanje;uburiri bushyushya umwuka hafi yubushyuhe bwo gutwikwa, hafi 800 ° C, kandi muriki gihe ubushyuhe bwigitanda bugabanuka vuba.Ubushyuhe bwo gutwikwa bugumishwa nubushyuhe buturuka kuri okiside ya VOC cyangwa, niba VOC yibanze cyane, hiyongereyeho lisansi yingoboka.Umwuka wimyanda uva mucyumba cyaka gitemba unyuze mu buriri mu kindi cyumba aho materique ceramic ikuramo ubushyuhe bwa gaze, mbere yo gusohoka mu kirundo.Ubushyuhe bwakuwe muburiri mucyumba cyo gusohoka noneho bukoreshwa mugushushanya umwuka winjira mugihe gikurikiraho.
Impuzandengo yigihe cyizuba iratandukanye kuva amasegonda 60 kugeza 120 bitewe na kamere hamwe nubunini bwanduye.Icyumba cya gatatu cyemerera gukomeza gutunganya imyanda ihumanya ikirere, ibyo guhinduranya bitabujije kuguma mu cyumba cyaka ku bushyuhe bukenewe mu gihe gikenewe.Kugirango wirinde gushyuha hejuru ya okiside yumuriro mugihe habaye ubukana bwinshi bwa solvent, hakoreshwa bypass ishyushye itemba ishyushye biturutse kumuriro.Uyu mugezi uri kuri 900 ° C urashobora gukoreshwa nkurugero rwo gushyushya amavuta yumuriro, amazi cyangwa kubyara amavuta.


text:
Inyigisho ku wa gatatu w’icyumweru cya 33 gisanzwe B,
Ku wa 21 Ugushyingo 2012
AMASOMO: 1º. Hish 4,1-11
2º.Lk 19, 11-28
Inyigisho yateguwe na Padiri Cyprien BIZIMANA
Ingoma y’Imana igiye kwigaragaza
Ni ukuri. Ingoma y’Imana igiye kwigaragaza. Ntitubivuga dushidikanya nka bariya bayahudi ngo bibwiraga ko Ingoma y’Imana yari igiye kwigaragaza ako kanya. Bo bumvaga amagambo yose YEZU yavugaga maze amenshi bakayatwara intambike. Bo bikurikiraniraga ibitangaza gusa maze ibyo YEZU avuze bakabyumva mu mabwire yabo.
Aho yamamajwe, YEZU KRISTU ataha imitima y’abantu. Icyo gihe Ingoma y’Imana ibigaragarizamo kuko YEZU KRISTU ni We mu by’ukuri Ngoma y’Imana. Igiye kwigaragaza ku biteguye kumwemera no gucudika na We kugera ku ndunduro.
Ububengerane bw’Ingoma y’Imana burigaragaza. Bwigaragaza muri abo bo bavandimwe bose bagenda bemye batagondetswe ijosi n’ububasha bwa Nyakibi kuko bibohoye. Umuntu wese wumvishe Inkuru Nziza ya YEZU KRISTU akayemera abengerana ibyishimo by’ab’ijuru. Yinjira mu mabanga ahanitse y’ugucungurwa kwa bene muntu. Ubuzima bwiza buzahoraho abugeramo by’umusogongero hano ku isi. Iby’ijuru yumva kandi yishimira, ntaho bitaniye n’ibirori bihebuje by’ijuru Yohani yeretswe maze abitwandikira mu Gitabo cy’ibyahishuwe.
Gukorana umurava no gukuza ingabire YEZU yaduhaye hano ku isi ni ko guharanira kuzakirwa na We igihe azaba agarutse gucira imanza abazaba bakiriho n’abazaba barapfuye. Ni We Gikomangoma wasubiye mu ijuru kwicara i buryo bw’Imana Data. Ni We uzagaruka ashagawe n’abamalayika n’abatagatifu bose. Abatamukunda, bamwanga bakamutoteza bazakorwa n’ikimwaro. Icyo kimwaro cyabo si cyo abifuriza. Ahubwo mbere y’uko ibihe bisohora, ashaka ko tumufasha kugarura benshi mu batannye tukabemeza Inkuru Nziza y’Umukiro. Si ingufu cyangwa igitsure tuzabazanisha. Ni urugero rwiza n’umutuzo uturuka kuri YEZU KRISTU twifitemo bizatuma isi idutangarira, maze bake bake bagende bemera.
Duhore twisunze abatagatifu baduhakirwe kuko barwanye urugamba bagatsinda bitwaje ingabo y’Urukundo, Ukwemera n’Ukwizera.
YEZU KRISTU AKUZWE MU MITIMA YACU
UMUBYEYI BIKIRA MARIYA UTABARA ABAKRISTU ADUHAKIRWE.


text:
2 / 16NM 1 / 16NM 70% super nziza Angora urukwavu mink umusatsi uboshye
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ibicuruzwa
Reka twige kubyerekeye fibre nziza.
A s nziza ya angora fibre yarn, biragoye cyane kubona Angora nziza.Ingero nziza cyane za angora, yatunganijwe rwose kandi hamwe nubwoko butandukanye cyane bwimyenda ya Angora nkibicuruzwa byarangiye.
ikozwe buhoro buhoro kurukwavu, hanyuma ikazunguruka.Iyi angora ni nziza cyane, fibre ni ndende cyane kandi halo iratangaje.
Amabara afite imbaraga, yera, kandi meza kandi nta tonality - gusa ibara ryiza na angora yoroshye.Iyi ni angora ikomeye kuri utwo dusimba na swater, kandi nibyiza iyo uhujwe nizindi fibre, nka cashmere nziza cyangwa merino , na silk nibindi.
Nyamuneka menya - ntabwo Angora yose ari imwe-Angora yacu, byiza cyane!Iyi fibre nziza cyane ya fibre ije muburyo butandukanye bwiza, butanga urumuri-bushyushye cyane hamwe ninturusu, Fibre ubwayo nayo ni nziza cyane (microne 10-18) kumyenda ya Angora yuzuye.Nibyoroshye kuruta ubudodo bwo mu kirere kandi byumva bikabije kuruhu, kandi bikundwa ninka, ingofero, mittens nigitambara.
1.ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe ninturusu
2.Biroroshye kurusha imyenda yo mu kirere kandi ikumva ko ifite uburemere ku ruhu
3.Amabara afite imbaraga, yera, kandi meza ;
4.igitangaza iyo uhujwe nizindi fibre
H10614
H10614
H11641
H11641
amabara arenga 60 yiteguye kohereza kandi urashobora guhitamo gukora ibara ryawe nanone.twifata ayo mabara yose hamwe na serivise yimigabane.
Fibre ubwayo nayo ni nziza cyane (microne 10-18) kumutwe wa Angora fuzzy.Nibyoroshye kuruta ubudodo bwo mu kirere kandi byumva bikabije kuruhu, kandi bikundwa ninka, ingofero, mittens nigitambara.


text:
Ubusanzwe ibitaro bivura abafite ubumuga, byakoraga nk’ibyigenga, aho uwabiganaga yavurwaga akiyishyurira 100%, kuri serivisi zose yabaga yahawe, ku buryo hari benshi bitoroheraga kubona amafaranga, bitewe n’uko serivisi zikunda kuhatangirwa zihenze.
Ubwo yari mu Murenge wa Rilima mu Karere ka Bugesera kuri wa Kane tariki 13 Ukwakira 2022, mu muhango wo gutanga amagare y’abafite ubumuga, yatangiwe ku bitaro bya Rilima bivura amagufa, Imitisi n’Imyakura, Minisitiri w’Ubuzima Dr. Daniel Ngamije, yavuze ko Minisiteri ahagarariye yamaze kugirana amasezerano n’ibitaro bivura abafite ubumuga, kugira ngo abarwayi babagana bivuze bakoresheje mituweli.
Yagize ati “Turashimira Kiliziya Gatolika ifite ibi bitaro bya Rilima, ndetse n’ibindi bitaro byita ku bantu bafite ubumuga, ari ibitaro bya Gatagara, n’andi madini nk’ibya Gahini, nabyo byita ku bantu bafite ubumuga, n’ahandi hose mu gihugu dufite ibitaro byihariye. Tumaze kugirana amasezerano, kugira ngo n’abarwayi babagana bivuze bakoresheje mituweli, kugira ngo barusheho kubona serivisi kandi bitabavunnye”.
Umuyobozi w’ibitaro bya Rilima, Dr. Albert Nzayisenga, avuga ko bari bamaze igihe kitari gito bavugana na MINISANTE, ku minogereze yo gutanga serivisi ku barwayi ba mituweli.
Ati “Dufite inkuru nziza ko guhera ejo badusinyiye, ubu hasigaye kuvugana n’izego za mituweli muri RSSB, kugira ngo tunoze uburyo umuturage wese yabona serivisi z’ubuvuzi dutanga hano, no ku Nkurunziza na Gatagara, kandi umurwayi akishyurirwa na mituweli”.
Muri uyu muhango ku nkunga ya Leta zunze Ubumwe z’Abarabu (UAE), ibinyujije muri MINISANTE, hatangiwemo amagare 200 y’abafite ubumuga.
Bamwe mu bafite ubumuga bahawe amagare bavuga ko agiye kurushaho kuborohereza kuko bagorwaga no kugira ibyo bakora batayafite.
Jean Baptiste Uwimana wo mu Murenge wa Mbyo, avuga ko kuba yahawe igare bigiye ku mufasha no kumworohereza kugenda.
Ati “Iri gare rigiye kujya rimfasha mu rugendo kuko nagendaga nkavunika, bituma mu mavi hagenda hagira ibibazo, kubera ko nagendaga mpfukamye nikurura, ubu ndaruhutse, nkaba nshimira Imana n’aba baduteye inkunga”.
Ambasaderi wa UAE mu Rwanda, Hazza Al Quahtani, witabiriye uyu muhango, yavuze ko igikorwa bakoze kijyanye n’indangagaciro zabo zo kwihanganirana, no kuba bafungutse ku muco uwo ari wo wose.
Yanavuze ko iwabo abantu bafite ubumuga bafite agaciro, bakeneye byinshi mu buzima kandi bashobora no kugeraho.
Ni ku nshuro ya kabiri UAE itanze amagare afasha abafite ubumuga mu Rwanda, kuko bwa mbere hari mu 2019, aho batanze amagare 72, ubu bakaba batanze 200, azasaranganwa ibitaro bitandukanye, birimo ibya Kaminuza bya Kigali (CHUK), Ibya Kaminuza bya Butare (CHUB), Ibya Rilima, Inkurunziza ikorera i Gikondo, ibya Caraes Ndera n’ibya HVP Gatagara.
Amafoto: Rugema André
MENYA UMWANDITSI
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Group Amani Charity yafashije abana bafite ubumuga bo mu kigo cya AVEH Umurerwa
Amani Charity Group ni itsinda rimaze kugira gahunda ihamye yo gufasha abantu bafite ibibazo rititaye aho uwo muntu atuye cyangwa avuka kuko hagenderwa ku kibazo afite cyatuma afashwa akagira ubuzima bwiza ndetse akiteza imbere.
Muri gahunda iri tsinda rigira harimo gufasha rimwe mu gihe cy'ukwezi bagafasha umuntu cyangwa itsinda ry'abantu baganiriyeho bakamuhurizaho. Mu kwezi kwa Nyakanga 2019 abari batahiwe gufashwa n'iri tsinda 'Amani Charity Group' ni abana bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe bo mu karere ka Bugesera.
Ubufasha burimo ibyo kurya ndetse n'ibikoresho by'isuku ni byo aba bana bo muri iki kigo cya AVEH Umurerwa bahawe. Nk'uko twabitangarijwe na Fabrice Bitega umuyobozi wa Amani Charity ngo ni uko bahisemo gufasha aba bana kubera uburyo bateye agahinda kandi babayeho mu buzima bugoye cyane. Biteganyijwe yatangarije INYARWANDA kandi ko batanze inkunga y'ibyo kurya ndetse n'ibikoresho by'isuku bifite agaciro ka Miliyoni imwe (1 000 000 rwf) y'amafaranga y'u Rwanda.
Umuyobozi wungirije muri AVEH Umurerwa Umunyana Cecile twaganiriye yadutangarije ishimwe rimuri ku mutima yatewe n'abagize itsinda Amani Charity ndetse anasaba ubuyobozi bw'akarere kumufasha bukamubaha hafi mu ngengo y'imari y'akarere ka Bugesera bakajya batekereza no kuri AVEH Umurerwa kuko ngo bibabigoye bitewe n'ibibazo abana baza bafite.
Iki kigo kirimo abana makumyabiri (20) kuva ku myaka ine(4) kugeza ku myaka cumi n'umunani (18), harimo n'undi umwe ufite ikibazo kihariye ufite imyaka 29 ariko ugaragara nk'umwana mu gihe abandi bana baba muri iki kigo usanga bahora baryamye batabyuka bagafashwa kuri buri kimwe. Umuyobozi wungirije muri iki kigo cya AVEH Umurerwa Cecile yatangarije Inyarwanda.com ko bashimira Leta y'u Rwanda cyane cyane ku buvuzi bw'imiti babaha.
Yavuze kandi ko bashimira Leta ku bundi bufasha itanga kuri bo by'umwihariko mu gufasha ababana ariko yongera ho ko ubuyobozi bw'akarere ka Bugesera buramutse bushyizeho gahunda ihamye yo gufasha uyu muryango binyuze mu ngengo y'imari ya buri mwaka ndetse bakajya babahembera n'abakozi byabafasha kunoza umurimo wo kwita kuri ababana avuga ko ukomeye.
Amani Charity Group yafashije aba bana kugeza ubu igizwe n'abanyamuryango basaga 250 bose bahurira ku rubuga rwa whatsapp bafashanya gutekereza ku cyabateza imbere detse bakabasha no gufasha Abanyarwanda bababaye kurusha abandi.
Source: http://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/91679/bugesera-group-amani-charity-yafashije-abana-bafite-ubumuga-bo-mu-kigo-cya-aveh-umurerwa-a-91679.html


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Dushobora gukoresha Bibiliya kugirango twumve aho twavuye? Benshi bavuga ngo ‘oya’, ariko hari byinshi kuri twe byumvikana ukurikije ibyo Bibiliya ivuga. Nk’urugero, tekereza icyo Bibiliya yigisha kubyo twatangiye. Mu gice cya mbere kivuga
Imana iravuga iti: “Reka tureme umuntu mu ishusho yacu, dusa …” Imana rero yaremye umuntu mu ishusho yayo, mu ishusho yayo yaremye; umugabo n’umugore. ”Itangiriro 1: 26-27
“Mu Ishusho y’Imana”
Bisobanura iki ko abantu baremwe ‘mu ishusho y’Imana? Ntabwo bivuze ko Imana ifite amaboko abiri n’umutwe. Ahubwo haravuga ko ibiranga umuntu shingiro biva ku Mana. Muri Bibiliya Imana ishobora kubabara, kubabaza, kurakara cyangwa kwishima – amarangamutima amwe dufite. Duhitamo kandi dufata ibyemezo buri munsi. Imana nayo ihitamo kandi ifata ibyemezo. Dushobora gutekereza kandi Imana nayo irabikora. Kuba hari ‘ibyakozwe mu ishusho y’Imana’ bivuze ko dufite ibitekerezo, amarangamutima n’ubushake kuko Imana ifite ibitekerezo, amarangamutima n’ubushake kandi ikaturema ngo tube nka yo muri ubu buryo. Niyo nkomoko y’ibyo dusanga muri twe.
Turimenya kandi tukamenya neza tuti ‘Jyewe’ na ‘wowe. Ntabwo turi ‘ibintu’. Turi gutya kuko Imana niyo nzira. Imana ivugwa muri Bibiliya ntabwo ari ikintu kitari umuntu ‘nk’imbaraga z’umwuka’ zo mu rukurikirane rwa firime z’uruhererekane ‘Star Wars’ kandi natwe ni ukubera ko twakozwe mu ishusho yayo.
Kuki dukunda ubwiza?
Duha agaciro kandi ibihangano, ikinamico n’ubwiza. Dukeneye ubwiza mubidukikije, umuziki n’ibitabo. Umuziki ukungahaza ubuzima bwacu kandi udutera kubyina. Dukunda inkuru nziza kuko inkuru zifite intwari, abagome, ikinamico, ninkuru zikomeye zishyira izo ntwari, abagome namakinamico mubitekerezo byacu. Dukoresha ibihangano muburyo bwinshi kugirango twishimishe, turuhuke kandi twigarure kuko Imana n’umuhanzi kandi turi mu ishusho yayo. Hari ibibazo bikwiye kwibazwa: Kuki dushakisha ubwiza mu buhanzi, ikinamico, umuziki, imbyino, kamere cyangwa ubuvanganzo? Daniel Dennett, umuhakanamana ukomeye ufite ububasha bwo gusobanukirwa ubwonko, atanga ibisubizo bivuye ku bitekerezo bitari Bibiliya:
Aho agira ati: “Ariko muri ubu bushakashatsi buracyafata umuziki nk’aho nta gaciro ufite. Ni gake hibazwa: Kuki umuziki ubaho? Hariho igisubizo kigufi, kandi cy’ukuri kigira kiti, ‘umuziki uhari kuko tuwukunda bityo dukomeza kuwukora. Ariko kuki tuwukunda? Kuberako dusanga ari mwiza. Ariko kuki ari mwiza kuri twe? Iki ni ikibazo cyiza cyane ku binyabuzima, ariko ntikiragira igisubizo cyiza.” Byavuye mu gitabo cyaDaniel Dennett. Breaking the Spell: Religion as a Natural Phenomenon. p. 43
Usibye Imana nta gisubizo gisobanutse cy’impamvu ibihangano byose ari ngombwa kuri twe. Duhereye kuri Bibiliya ni ukubera ko Imana yakoze ibintu byiza kandi yishimira ubwiza. Twe, twaremwe mu ishusho yayo, kandi turi kimwe. Iyi nyigisho ya Bibiliya isobanura urukundo rwacu rw’ubuhanzi.
Kuki tugira ubusabane
Kuba ‘twararemwe mu ishusho y’Imana’ bisobanura ubushobozi bw’imibanire yacu. Twumva icyo imyitwarire ‘mibi’ n’icyo imyitwarire ‘myiza’ aribyo – nubwo indimi n’imico yacu bitandukanye cyane. Imyumvire iri ‘muri’ twe. Nkuko umuhakanamana uzwi cyane Richard Dawkins abivuga:
“Gufata ibyemezo kwacu mu myifatire ni ikibonezamvugo cy’imyitwarire rusange… Kimwe n’ururimi, amahame agize ikibonezamvugo cy’imyitwarire yacu agendera kubyo tuzi”Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion. p. 223
Dawkins asobanura ko ubumenyi bwo gutandukanya ikibi n’icyiza byubakiye muri twe nkuko ubushobozi bwacu bwo kugira ururimi, ariko biragoye kuri we gusobanura impamvu dufite ibi biva kumubiri gusa. Uku kudasobanukirwa bibaho mugihe tutemera Imana ko yaduhaye imiterere yacu yihariye. Fata nk’urugero ukundi guhakana kw’undi muhakanamana uzwi cyane Sam Harris.
Ati: “Niba ufite uburenganzira bwo kwizera ko kwizera kw’amadini gutanga ishingiro ryonyine ry’imyitwarire, abahakanamana rero bagomba kuba badafite imyitwarire myiza kurusha abizera.”Sam Harris. 2005. Letter to a Christian Nation p.38-39
Harris abyumva nabi. Dukurikije bibiliya, imyumvire yacu yimyitwarire ituruka ku kuremwa mw’ishusho y’Imana, ntabwo ari kubera idini. Niyo mpamvu abahakanamana, kimwe n’abandi twese, dufite iyi myitwarire kandi dushobora kugira imibanire imwe. Abahakanamana ntibumva impamvu tumeze gutya.
Kuki dufitanye isano cyane
Dukurikije bibiliya, intangiriro yo kwisobanukirwa ubwacu ni ukumenya ko twaremwe mu ishusho y’Imana. Ntabwo bigoye kubona akamaro abantu bashyira mu mibanire. Nibyiza kureba firime nziza, ariko nibyiza cyane kuyirebana n’inshuti. Mubisanzwe dushakisha inshuti n’umuryango kugirango dusangire ubunararibonye no kuzamura imibereho yacu. Kurundi ruhande, irungu n’ubusabane bw’umuryango cyangwa ubucuti byacitse biratubangamira. Niba turi mu ishusho y’Imana, noneho twakwitega ko dushimangira Imana – kandi niko bimeze. Bibiliya ivuga ko “Imana ari Urukundo…” (1 Yohana 4: 8). Byinshi byanditswe muri Bibiliya ku kamaro Imana igira ku rukundo rwacu tuyikunda no ku bandi – nibyo Yesu yise amategeko abiri y’ingenzi muri Bibiliya. Iyo ubitekerejeho, Urukundo rugomba kuba gahuzabantu kuko bisaba byibuze abantu babiri.
Tugomba rero gutekereza ku Mana nk’umukunzi. Niba tuyitekereza gusa nk ”Umugiraneza gusa ‘ntabwo dutekereza ku Mana ya Bibiliya – ahubwo twahimbye Imana mubitekerezo byacu. Nubwo ari we, kandi ashishikaye mu mibanire. Ntabwo ‘afite’ urukundo. We ‘ni’ urukundo. Amashusho abiri akomeye muri Bibiliya yerekana umubano w’Imana n’abantu ni nka Papa ku bana be n’umugabo ku mugore we. Ntabwo ari umubano wa kure ariko ni umubano w’ukuri kandi wimbitse mu mibanire y’abantu. Bibiliya ivuga ko Imana imeze gutya.
Dore rero ibyo twize kugeza ubu. Abantu baremwe mu ishusho y’Imana bisobanura ibitekerezo, amarangamutima n’ubushake. Twese turiyizi ubwacu tukamenya n’abandi. Tuzi itandukaniro riri hagati y’icyiza n’ikibi. Dushobora kwishimira ubwiza, ikinamico, ubuhanzi n’inkuru muburyo bwose kandi mubisanzwe dushakisha kandi dutezimbere umubano n’ubucuti n’abandi. Twese duteye gutya kuko Imana nayo nuko iteye, twese twaremwe mu ishusho y’Imana. Turakomeza ahakurikira kugirango turebe ibisobanuro bya Bibiliya byerekana impamvu imibanire yacu hafi ya buri gihe idutenguha n’impamvu Imana isa nk’aho iri kure. Kuki ibyifuzo byacu byimbitse bitigera bigenda neza.


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AMATEKA MAGUFI Y’INTUMWA Y’IMANA AYUBU AMAHORO Y’IMANA ABE KURIWE
umwirondoro uhinye
Intumwa y’Imana Ayubu yari muntu ki?ubuzima bwe bwari bumeze bute we numuryango we?niki cyamubayeho nyuma yaho?ibyamubayeho yabyifashemo gute?.
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ibisobanuro
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
IMIBEREHO Y'INTUMWA YA ALLAH AYUBU (ALLAH AMUHE AMAHORO N'IMIGISHA
Ayubu ari mu Ntumwa zatanzweho urugero rwo kwihangana mu buzima yabayemo, Qor'an yagaragaje imibereho ye, izina rye rikaba ryaravuzwe muri Qor'an inshuro enye mu bice bikurikira “
· Qor'an 4 : 186
· Qor'an 6 : 84
· Qor'an 21 : 83
· Qor'an 38 : 41
Ayub yari mwene Muswi mwene Zurahi mwene Alayswi mwene Is'haq mwene Ibrahim bose Allah abahe amahoro n'imigisha),iki gisekuru gishimangirwa n'imvugo ya Allah aho agira ati :
NO MU RUBYARO RWE HARIMO DAWUDI, SULAYIMAN, AYUBU, YUSUFU,MUSA NA HARUNA..».Qor'an 6 :84`
Urubyaro ruvugwa hano ni urwa Ibrahim.
Nyina wa Ayubu yari umukobwa w'Intumwa Loti (Allah amuhe amahoro n'imigisha) AYUB yagaragajwe mu Ntumwa zagejejweho ubuhanuzi na Allah aho Allah avuga ati :
MU BY'UKURI TWAGUHISHURIYE UBUTUMWA NK'UKO TWABUHISHURIYE NUHU N'ABAHANUZI BAJE NYUMA YE TWANABUHISHURIYE IBRAHIM, ISMAYILI, IS'HAQA, YAQUB N'URUBYARO RWE, NA ISA NA AYUB, .
Qor'an 4 :163
Umugore we yitwaga Rahma umukobwa wa Man'sha mwene Yusufu mwene Yaqub(Yakobo)iyi mvugo ikaba ariyo yanditswe cyane n'abanyamateka. Ayub yari umukungu ufite ubutunzi bw'amoko yose, abagaragu, amatungo n'ubutaka butari buto muri Buthaynat muri Hawurani, yari afite abana ndetse n'umuryango mugari, byose Allah arabyisubiza mu kumugerageza, mu bigeragezo bitandukanye yamuhaye harimo uburwayi ku mubiri, maze ntiyasigarana n'urugingo na rumwe ruzima uretse umutima we n'ururimi rwe yakoreshaga mu kwibuka no gusingiza Allah.Muri ibyo byose yaranzwe no kwihangana no kwiringira Allah,yabanye n'ubwo burwayi igihe kirekire ku buryo abantu bose bamuhunze abura n'uwamwegera, bigera aho bamukura ahari abandi Bantu bamujugunya aho bajyanaga umwanda , nta n'umwe umwitaho uretse umugore we wakomeje kumumenya no kumuba hafi anamwitaho,Kuko nawe yazirikanaga ineza n'impuhwe umugabo we yamugiriraga mbere y'uburwayi,bityo yamugeragaho iteka akamufasha mu byo akeneye byose, ariko yaje nawe kugenda agira intege nke n'umutungo we uragabanuka, kugeza ubwo yajyaga gukorera abandi ngo abone ibyo gufasha umugabo we mu byo yari akeneye, hamwe n'ibyo yihanganiye ingorane zababayeho.
Ibi byose nta kindi byongereraga Ayubu uretse kwihangana, kuzirikana no gushimira Allah kugeza ubwo atangwaho urugero mu kwihangana n'urugero mu bagezweho n'ibigeragezo bikomeye.
Ayubu yamaze imyaka cumi n'umunani umubiri waramushizeho asigara yanitse amagufa ku buryo umugore we yazanaga ivu kugirango arimusasire, umugore we abonyeko ibyo bitinze aravuga ati : yewe Ayub ! iyo usaba Allah akagukiza? aramusubiza ati : nabayeho imyaka mirongo irindwi ndi muzima, ntabwo iyi myaka y'uburwayi ari myinshi kuburyo nananirwa kwihangana!'
Umugore ababazwa n'ayo magambo, ariko akomeza kwihangana ari nako akorera icyo agaburira umugabo we .Abamuhaga akazi nabo bageze aho banga kumukoresha kuko bazi ko ari umugore wa Ayubu , batinya ko nabo yatuma bageragezwa cyangwa se akaba yabanduza ubwo burwayi bw'umugabo we ,amaze kubona ko batagishaka kumukoresha yatangiye kujya agurana umusatsi we ku bakobwa b'abanyacyubahiro maze bakamuha ibyo kurya byiza ashyira Ayubu, abimuzaniye Ayubu aramubaza ati : ubikuye he? Yanga kubirya ! umugore aramubwira ati :Ni abantu nakoreye babimpaye, bucyeye ntiyabona aho bamuha icyo yabakorera na none agurisha uwari usigaye ku mutwe we ,azana ibyo kurya abigejeje imbere ya Ayubu ,arabyanga aranarahira ko atabirya keretse amubwiye aho abikura , nuko umugore azamura igitambaro agikura ku mutwe maze Ayubu abonye uburyo umutwe w'umugore we wogoshwe ukaba utakigira umusatsi avuga ubusabe Allah yagaragaje muri Qor'an agira ati :
IBUKA AYUBU UBWO YASABAGA NYAGASANI WE ATI : MU BY'UKURI JYE NAGEZWEHO N'AMAKUBA KANDI NI WOWE NYIR'IMPUHWE ZIHEBUJE,MAZE TWAKIRA UBUSABE BWE TUMUKIZA IBIBI BYARI BIMURIHO TUNAMUSHUMBUSHA ABANTU BE TUBAMUKUBIRA KABIRI KU BW'IMPUHWE ZACU N'URWIBUTSO KU BAGARAGIRA IMANA .'
Anasi mwene Maliki(Allah amwishimire) yagaragaje ko Intumwa Muhamadi (Allah amuhe amahoro n'imigisha)) yavuze iti :
MU BY'UKURI INTUMWA YA ALLAH AYUBU YAMAZE IMYAKA CUMI N'UMUNANI MU BIGERAGEZO, YANGWA N'UWAHAFI NDETSE N'UWAKURE, URETSE ABAGABO BABIRI MU BAVANDIMWE BE BIHARIYE BAKABA BARAMUGERAGAHO IGITONDO N'IKIGOROBA, UMWE MURI BO AZA KUBWIRA MUGENZI WE ATI: ALLAH NIWE UBIZI, ARIKO HARI IGIHE AYUBU YABA YARAKOZE ICYAHA KITIGEZE GIKORWA N'UWO ARIWE WESE MU BIREMWA UNDI ATI : KUBERA IKI ? UNDI ATI : KUBONA ARWARA IMYAKA CUMI N'UMUNANI YOSE, ALLAH ATARAMUGIRIYE IMPUHWE NGO AMUKIZE IBYA MUBAYEHO !? BAGIYE KUMUSURA UMWE MURI BO NTIYIHANGANYE AHUBWO YAMUBWIYE IBYO MUGENZI WE YAMUVUZEHO, MAZE AYUBU ARAVUGA ATI : SINZI IBYO UVUGA ? URETSE KO ALLAH AZI KO NANYUZE KU BANTU BABIRI BAJYA IMPAKA BAVUGA ALLAH, MAZE NASUBIRA MU RUGO NKABASABIRA IMBABAZI ,UKO ARI UKWANGA KO ALLAH AVUGWA MU BITARI UKURI .'
Ayubu iyo yajyaga kwiherera yajyanwaga n'umugore we maze yanarangiza umugore yaje akongera akamusindagiza amugarura . Igihe kimwe umugore yaje gutinda kumugeraho maze Allah Ahishurira Ayubu ubutumwa agira ati: TSIRIMA IBIRENGE HASI KUBUTAKA, HATUNGUKA ISOKO Y'AMAZI, MAZE ARAMUBWIRA ATI : AYA NI AMAZI AKONJE YIYUHAGIRE UNAYANYWE'.
Ayo mazi amaze kuboneka yarayiyuhagiye akira indwara zo ku ruhu aranayanywa akira indwara z'imbere mu mubiri n'ububabare bwari bumuriho bwose,Allah abihindura ubuzima bwiza .Aho umugore we ahagereye amukubise amaso aramubwira ati : YEWE WO KAGIRA UMUGISHA WA ALLAH WE, ESE WIGEZE UBONA YA NTUMWA YA ALLAH YAGERAGEJWE ? NDAHIYE IZINA RYA ALLAH SINIGEZE MBONA UMUNTU USA NAWE NKAWE! UNDI ARAMUBWIRA ATI : NI JYE AYUBU'.
Allah yamusubije umutungo mwinshi ku buryo Allah yamumanuriye nk'imvura ibihore bya zahabu na none Allah amushumbusha umuryango we nk'uko Allah yamukuriyeho ibyari bimubangamiye byose Allah yaravuze ati: TUNAMUSHUMBUSHA ABANTU BE TUBAMUKUBIRA KABIRI KU BW'IMPUHWE ZACU N'URWIBUTSO KU BAGARAGIRA IMANA .'
Ibyo bikaba ari urwibutso n'inyigisho k'uwo ariwe wese uzahura n'ibigeragezo birenze , haba ku mubiri we, imitungo ye n' urubyaro rwe ,kuko Intumwa ya Allah Ayubu yahuye n'ibigeragezo bihambaye maze arihangana kugeza ubwo Allah amutabaye . Umugore we nawe bamwise Rahma' kubera impuhwe yaranzwe nazo maze nawe Allah yamusubije ubukumi ,amwongerera ubuzima kugeza ubwo abyaye abana makumyabiri na batandatu b'aba hungu.
Nyuma yaho Ayubu yabayeho imyaka mirongo irindwi ku butaka bw'abaroma agaragira Allah ntacyo amubangikanya nacyo, nyuma baza gukurikira inyigisho za Ibrahim maze Allah aza kumubwira ati
: FATA UMUBA N'AKABOKO KAWE UWUKUBITISHE KUGIRA NGO UTICA INDAHIRO, MU BY,UKURI TWAMUSANZE ARI UWIHANGANA ARI N'UMUGARAGU MWIZA, KANDI ARANGWA NO KWICISHA BUGUFI Qor'an 38 : 44
Uru rukaba rwari uruhushya umugaragu wa Allah akaba n'Intumwa yayo Ayubu yahawe, nyuma yo kurahira ko azakubita umugore we inkoni ijana ,impavu ikaba ari uko umugore yaguranye umusatsi we ibyo kurya.
Amaze gukira Allah amusobanurira ko afata inkoni ijana maze azifatanye azimukubitire hamwe rimwe gusa bihwanye n'inshuro ijana ,ubwo abe yujuje indahiro adakoze icyaha cyo kunyuranya n'ibyo yarahiriye ,ibyo bikaba ari ukoroherezwa ku mpande zombi,kuko Ayubu yubahirije indahiro ye atababaje umugore we w'umunyakuri witangiye umugabo we ngo abe yamukubita inkoni imwe imwe kugeza ku ijana. Abamenyi b'amateka bagaragaza ko Ayubu yapfuye afite imyaka mirongo icyenda n'itatu ,abandi bavuga ko ashobora kuba yarayirengeje. Akaba yararaze ubuyobozi umwana we witwaga Haw'mal maze nyuma ye buhabwa Bishiru mwene Ayubu ari nawe abenshi mu banditsi bemeza ko ari we Dhulkif'li.
Umusozo.
amatsinda:


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Ndabashuhuje mu izina ry’Umwami wacu Yesu Kristo nti mugire amahoro kd nongera kubifuriza kugirirwa neza n’Imana!
Nitwa Innocent NDIKUBWIMANA, Nejejwe n’Imana impaye uyu mwanya ngo nanjye tuganire kuri YESU KRISTO Umwana w’Imana ariko cyane cyane twibande kumwihariko cg insanganyamatsiko ivuga ngo:
YESU KRISTO NIWE MUZABIBUW’UKURI.
Dusome YOHANA 15.1 ; 2; 5; 11 (imirongo ine)
1“Ndi umuzabibu w’ukuri, kandi Data ni nyirawo uwuhingira.
2Ishami ryose ryo muri jye ritera imbuto arikuraho, iryera imbuto ryose aryanganyaho amahage yaryo ngo rirusheho kwera imbuto.
5 Ni jye muzabibu, namwe muri amashami. Uguma muri jye nanjye nkaguma muri we, uwo ni we wera imbuto nyinshi, kuko ari nta cyo mubasha gukora mutamfite.
11“Ibyo mbibabwiriye kugira ngo umunezero wanjye ube muri mwe, kandi n’umunezero wanyu ube wuzuye.
Amagambo dusomye yavuzwe na YESU we ubwe aho yarimo acira abigishwa be umugani kandi avuga yeruye ko ariwe muzabibu w’ukuri. Naratekereje nti wasanga hariho n’umuzabibu utari uw’ukuri, yemwe nshuti z’umsaraba twe tugereranywa n’amashami w’umuzabibu w’ukuri nk’uko Ijambo ry’Imana ritubwira.
Buriya mubiriho ku isi amashami, ibibabi, uruyange ndetse n’imbuto ku giti runaka biboneka ndetse bikaba byiza iyo imizi n’igihimba (Tree trunk) bimeze neza. Mwibuke ko icyo gihimba aricyo kinyuramo ibitunga amashami.
Reka tuze kureba umumaro abemeye kwezwa n’amaraso ye babona iyo bagumye muriwe.
- Kwera imbuto z’Umwuka Wera,
Hari ibikwiye kuturanga nk’abigishwa nyakuri b’Umwami Yesu Kristo, Mu rwandiko Pawulo yandikiye Abagaratiya 5.16-25 yagaragaje ko hariho imirimo ya kamere ndetse n’imbuto z’umwuka wera, uzabona abavuga ko bakijijwe ariko ntibagume ku muzabibu w’ukuri nyuma y’igihe gito ntabwo bazaba bakirangwaho niyo mirimo y’umwuka kuko batemeye gukomeza kuba muri YESU ngo abashoboze ahubwo kamere niyo ibagaburira bigatuma bakora ibitari iby’umwuka wera. Ndagirango mbabwire ko nituva ku muzabibu w’ukuri tutazashobora kwera imbuto; ishami ryose ryera imbuto aryanganyaho amahage yose muyandi magambo ararikomeza. Umukristo wese uharanira guhesha Imana icyubahiro Uwiteka nawe amuha imbaraga n’ubushobozi bituma akomeza kurushaho kwamamaza ubutumwa bw’Umwami wacu.
- Tubasha gukora imirimo y’Imana
Mumibereho yacu ubusanzwe turangwa n’intege nke gusa ariko tumaze guhabwa imbaraga n’ubushobozi tubashya cyane gukomeza gukorera Umwami. YESU wacu ashimwe kuko ariwe uduha imbaraga zo gukora imirimo itandukanye nk’uko buri wese Umwuka wera yamuhaye impano kugira ngo bose bafashwe. Mwibuke ko bamwe yabahaye kuba intumwa, abahanuzi, abigisha, abakiza indwara, gufasha abandi, abayobozi b’itorero (abungeri n’abashumba), ababwirizabutumwa bwiza, n’ibindi bitandukanye. Dushobozwa na YESU Kristo uduha imbaraga , muhmure gusa twe tugume muri we, halleluah halleluah
- Tugira umunezero kandi wuzuye,
Mubuzima tubamo hari ibyo inshuti zidukorera tukanezerwa ariko iyo iguhemukiye yewe hari nubwo utibuka ko yakukoreye ibikunezeza. Nshuti z’umusaraba YESU wacu niwe uduha umunezero wuzuhe niyo duhuye n’intamabara aratubwira ngo muhumure nanesheje isi tukumva ibinezaneza mu bitekerezo byacu ndetse no mu mitima yacu.
Salomo yaranditse mu gitabo cy’Umubwiriza 2.26 agira ati “Kuko unezeza Imana ari we iha ubwenge no kumenya n’umunezero” umuntu iyo ari muri KristoYesu ntakabuza tutitaye kubyo ahura nabyo bimugora yibuka ko azabona ubugingo buhoraho bityo akagira umunezero mwinshi, Yesu yigeze kwiyereka abigishwa babiri mu nzira ijya Emawusi nyuma yo kuzuka kwe, barasangiye gusa bamaze guhweza basobanukiwe ko ari we bahita bamubura niko kuvugana bati “Yewe, ntiwibuka ukuntu imitima yacu yari ikeye, ubwo yavuganaga natwe turi mu nzira adusobanurira ibyanditswe! Iyo turi kumwe nawe tukagumana na we imitima yacuiba ikeye, tunezerewe kandi tuguwe neza cyane ndetse cyane, Haleluya Haleluya….
ZIRIKANA: Urufatiro rw’ukuri ni YESU KRISTO umwana w’Imana kandi abereye mwiza abamutegereje bose.
Utaguma muri YESU Kristo ntashobora kwera imbuto ahubwo amera nk’ishami ryumye kandi iyo rimaze kuma ntabwo aba akiriha agaciro, ntacyo riba rimumariye, ntiriba rikimuhesha ikuzo n’icyubahiro yewe nta nubwo riba rigikora ibishimwa.
Uguma muriwe bituma Imana yubahwa kubw’imbuto yera kandi Umwami amuha ibyangombwa mu rugendo ngo arushyeho kumunezeza.
DUSENGE: Data wa twese uri mu ijuru tugushimiye ko watugize inshuti zawe kubwa YESU Kristo, amaraso ye akomeze adukureho gukiranirwa duhinduke abaragwa b’ijuru, nk’uko kandi twezwa n’ijambo ryawe ndetse n’Umwuka Wera turasba ngo turusheho kuba abera mu maso yawe, duhe imbaraga tugume ku muzabibu w’ukuri kugirango turushyeho KWERA IMBUTO nziza aho turi hose kugira abari muruhande rw’ababisha bacu babure icyo baturega maze bamware, dukomeze GUKORA UMURIMO wawe Mana kuko tuzi neza ko tuzabigororerwa kandi UMUNEZERO wa Yesu Kristo ugume kuba muri twe kandi ube wuzuye kugeza iteka n’iteka ryose, Amen Amen
Imana ibahe umugisha.
Mwari kumwe na mwene so Innocent NDIKUBWIMANA
+250722569625


text:
Ijuru rishya n’isi nshya ni iki?
Yanditswe na: Ubwanditsi
2021-11-15 02:31:00
Abantu benshi bakunze kwibeshya ku birebana n’uko ijuru rimeze. Ibice 21-22 byo mu gitabo cy’Ibyahishuwe biduhishurira uko ijuru rishya n’isi nshya bimeze. Nyuma y’imperuka, iri sanzure ndetse n’iyi si bizakurwaho, maze bisimburwe n’irindi sanzure n’isi nshya. Ni muri iyo si nshya abizera bazabamo ubuziraherezo. Mu yandi magambo, iyo si nshya niryo ’juru’ tuzabamo iteka ryose. Ni kuri iyo si nshya hazabamo Yerusalemu nshya, umurwa w’Imana. Ni muri iyo si nshya hazabamo amarembo yubakishije amasaro, ndetse na ya mihanda ishashemo izahabu.
Ijuru ’ cyangwa isi nshya ’ ni ahantu h’ukuri tuzatura, ubwo tuzaba twarahawe imibiri mishya (1 Abakorinto 15:35-38). Kuvuga ko ijuru riba mu ’bicu’ ntaho tubisoma muri Bibiliya. Kuvuga ko tuzabaho ’nk’imyuka ireremba mu ijuru’ nabyo ntibiri muri Bibiliya. Ijuru abizera bazatuzwamo ni umugabane mushya uzaremwa, uzira inenge. Iyo si nshya nta cyaha kizayirangwamo, nta nabi, indwara, kubabara cyangwa se urupfu. Birashoboka ko wenda izaba isa n’iyi turimo, wenda izaba ari nayo yaremwe bundi bushya, ariko ibyari byo byose nta muvumo w’icyaha uzayibamo.
Ijuru rishya se? Mu gusubiza iki kibazo, tugomba kwibutsa ko ku ba kera, ’ijuru’ byavugaga ikirere n’isanzure riri hanze y’umugabane wacu, ndetse n’aho Imana ituye. Nuko rero, iyo mu Ibyahishuwe 21:1 bavuga ngo ijuru rishya, birashoboka cyane ko rwose bishaka kuvuga ko isanzure (universe) ryose rizongera kuremwa bundi bushya ’ isi nshya, ikirere gishya ndetse n’isanzure rishya. Bigaragara ko n’ijuru ry’ubuturo bw’Imana rizongera rikaremwa, kugira ngo habeho itangiriro rindi rishya, haba mu buryo bw’Umwuka n’ibifatika.
None se niba tuzaba ku isi nshya, tuzajya tubasha gutembera mu isanzure ryose? Birashoboka rwose, ariko nta cyabyemeza, ni ugutegereza tukazareba. Aho gufora no guhimbira Bibiliya, reka tugume mu mbibi z’ibyo Imana yashatse ko tumenya ubu.
Source: www.gotquestions.org/Kinyarwanda
[email protected]


text:
Si ubwoko, si inkomoko bigira icyo bimara mu buzima bw’ umuntu. Ese ikigira umumaro Niki?
Yuda Mwene Yakobo, yari umutoni kandi ku Mana, Kandi koko reka atone yari afite isumbwe kurenza benese. Abayuda bari bafite icyo barusha abandi muburyo bwose. Icya mbere Nuko babikijwe ibyavuzwe n’ Imana, Ubwo Yuda turamushakiraho ibyasezeranijwe cyangwa ibizaza tutazi ikindi…
1,001 total views, 2 views today
Tubigize dute, abagera ikirenge mu cya Yuda Isikarioti bakomeje kwiyongera mu Rwanda
Maze Yuda wamugambaniye abonye ko urubanza rutsinze Yesu, aricuza asubiza abatambyi bakuru n’abakuru bya bice by’ifeza mirongo itatu ati “Nakoze icyaha, kuko nagambaniye amaraso atariho urubanza.” Ariko bo baramusubiza bati “Biramaze! Ni ibyawe.” Ifeza azijugunya mu rusengero arasohoka, aragenda arimanika…
1,338 total views, 2 views today


text:
Rutsiro:”Gusinzira ntazi ukobimera “Indwara itaramenyeka Imereye nabi umwana.
Umubyeyi witwa Hagumirema Déogratias wo mu Kagari ka Nkora, Umurenge wa Kigeyo mu Karere ka Rutsiro, aratabariza umwana we umaze imyaka 12 afashwe n’indwara idasanzwe, aho bagerageje kumuvuza ubushobozi bwabo bukarangira.
Uwo mwana w’umukobwa wiga mu mwaka wa kabiri w’amashuri abanza, yitwa Imanifashe Divine, ni bucura mu bana batatu, aho mu myaka 12 amaze avutse ngo abaho mu buzima bw’akababaro gakabije, ngo gutora agatotsi ni inzozi kuri we.
Hagumirema aganira na Kigali Today yavuze ko umwana yavutse ari muzima nta kibazo afite, amaze amezi atatu batangira kubona uduheri duto, uko iminsi ishira ngo twagiye dukwirakwira umubiri wose.
Avuga ko babonye ubwo burwayi bukomeza gukura batekereza kumuvuza mu mavuriro yoroheje ndetse babonye byanze bagana n’ubuvuzi bwa Kinyarwanda banyuranye, ariko biba iby’ubusa umwana aho gukira uburwayi bukomeza kwiyongera.
Ubwo yamujyanaga mu bitaro bya Murunda ngo bagerageje gufasha uwo mwana, ariko uburwayi burakomera aho uruhu rwe rwari rwamaze kwangirika cyane, ku buryo rwageze aho rugira igisa n’amagaragamba.
Ati “Mu bitaro bya Murunda bakomeje gufasha uwo mwana ariko ntibyagira icyo bitanga, uruhu rwari rwarajeho ibishishwa bimeze nk’amagaragamba bakagenda babishishura, bimwe bikavaho ibindi ntibiveho, bansaba kumujyana muri CHUK”.
Ngo muri icyo gihe umwana yoherezwaga mu bitaro bya CHUK, uwo mubyeyi ntibyamukundiye kujyayo aho nawe yahise arwara mu nda baramubaga imbaraga n’ubushobozi birabura, kuvuza umwana birahagarara.
Ati “Ibitaro bya Murunda byatwohereje CHUK, mfatwa n’indwara yo mu nda barambaga ndetse n’ubushobozi buba buke, ubwo biranga ahasigaye nkajya ngura amavuta gusa yo kumusiga”.
Uwo mwana ngo abona agahenge iyo asizwe amavuta atumizwa mu bitaro bikuru bya Gisirikare bya Kanombe, aho amacupa atatu akoreshwa mu gihe cy’ukwezi agura amafaranga ibihumbi 24 nk’uko uwo mubyeyi abivuga.
Ati “Uyu mwana yagize imyaka itatu miliyoni n’igice yaragiye kera, kuko nagurishije uturima tune nari naraguze none ukaba ureba agize imyaka ingana ityo urumva hasigaye iki, kandi yaratangiye kurwara afite amezi atatu! Hari aho najyaga bakanca ibihumbi 100, ahandi ibihumbi 70 ahandi 50, ni mu bavuzi gakondo aho banyizezaga ko bamushobora bagenda bayajyana bayajyana”.
Arongera ati “Ikindi cyamazeho imitungo, ni amavuta namusigaga anyuranye kandi ahenze cyane, ayo bambwiye yose ngura aya bitanu, ay’icumi nkajya ngenda musiga sincike intege kugeza ubwo nshiriwe burundu, nkajya nirirwa njya gushakisha ntera ibiraka. Gusa nyuma nanjye nararwaye biba ikibazo, iyo amavuta yabuze biruma akishimagura bikagenda bicikamo ibisebe ari nako agira uburibwe bukabije”.
Abana ku ishuri bigeze kumuha akato
Uwo mubyeyi avuga ko abana bigana bagiye bamubona bakikanga bagashaka kumukubita, ariko abonye bikomeje kuba ibibazo ajya ku ishuri kubitekerereza abarimu, aho ngo kuva icyo kihe akato kahagaze umwana yiga neza.
Avuga ko uwo mwana iyo yabonye amavuta uburibwe bukagabanuka ajya kwiga, kandi ngo yitwara neza dore ko ngo atarenga mu myanya 15 ya mbere.
Ati “Iyo habonetse amavuta tukamusiga uburibwe bukagabanuka akajya ku ishuri kandi agakurikira neza, ntajya arenga muri 15. Gusa ikibazo ni iyo habuze amafaranga yo kugura amavura, icyo gihe biruma bikamurya akabishima, nta gahenge agira iyo amavuta yashize”.
Uwo mubyeyi arasaba Leta ubufasha, ndetse n’abandi bagiraneza bose bafite umutima utabara kugira ngo uwo mwana ajyanwe mu bitaro bifite ubushobozi, anyuzwe mu cyuma hamenyekane indwara arwaye aho kugeza ubu itazwi.
Ati “Leta ni umubyeyi turayisaba ubufasha, ndetse n’abandi bafite umutima utabara badufashe turebe ko twarengera ubuzima bw’uyu mwana kuko arababaye pe, iyo arira turi kumwe mu gihe amavuta yashize binkora ahantu nkabura uko mbigenza, kandi hari ikimenyetso kigaragaza ko ubu burwayi bwitaweho bwakira”.
src:kigaliToday


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Uwimana yatambutsaga ibiganiro kuri shene ya YouTube ya Umurabyo TV, birimo ibyo bamwe bagaragazaga ko bigamije gupfobya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.
Ku wa 26 Ukwakira ni bwo RIB yamuhamagaje kugira ngo agire ibisobanuro atanga. Mu kiganiro yanyujije kuri iyo shene ye, Uwimana yavuze ko yamenyeshejwe ibyo akurikiranyweho bishingiye ku kuba yari yatangiye kurengera cyane.
Ati "Nanjye ntabwo natinye kuvuga ko nari narengereye. Burya bidukora n'amakosa tujye tuyemera kuko iyo abaye menshi agera aho akabyara ibyaha, ari na byo bikujyana mu rukiko."
Yakomeje agira ati "Hari aho banyeretse ko mu biganiro nakoraga hari aho nagendaga nganisha ku byaha byo gupfobya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, guha ishingiro Jenoside, kubiba urwango mu banyarwanda no kuzana ivangura n'amacakubiri, ibyo bagenda babinyereka nanjye mbona ko nari ntangiye kurengera."
"Bagiye banyereka n'amategeko agenga ibyo byose, mbona ko haburaga gato cyane nkaba narenga na wa murongo utukura nkisanga mu nkiko ndi kuburana ibyaha bikomeye."
Uwimana Nkusi yavuze ko yahise yiyemeza guhindura umurongo w'ibiganiro, agakora mu bundi buryo, nyuma yo kugaragarizwa ko uwo yahisemo utaboneye.
Muri iki kiganiro, Uwimana yahamije ko yasabye imbabazi abari bamuhamagaje, ariko ko azisaba n'Abanyarwanda muri rusange cyane cyane abakomerekejwe n'imvugo ze.
Ibyo ngo yabikoze kuko adashaka kuba igicibwa muri sosiyete kandi ko n'abashakaga kumukoresha, bashaka kumuha amafaranga ngo abavugire ibyo bashaka yitandukanyije na bo.
Ati "Iyo amagara atewe hejuru umwe asama aye, undi agasama aye. Uwatekerezaga kumpa amafaranga ngo mvuge ibyo ashaka azayareke."
Uwimana Nkusi Agnes yahoze ari umunyamakuru ubifitiye ibyangombwa bimwemerera gukorera uyu mwuga mu Rwanda, gusa muri Nzeri 2021, yashyikirije ikarita ye Urwego rw'Abanyamakuru Bigenzura, RMC.
Icyo gihe mu itangazo rya RMC, yatangaje ko nyuma yo gusubiza ikarita yari yarahawe, Uwimana Nkusi Agnes atakiri umunyamakuru w'umwuga wemerewe gukorera itangazamakuru mu Rwanda.
Source : http://www.ukwezi.rw/1-1/Amakuru-anyuranye/article/Uwimana-Nkusi-Agnes-yahishuye-ibyamubayeho-ubwo-yitabaga-RIB-byatumye-yiyemeza-guhindura-imikorere


text:
“Ufite amategeko yanjye, akayitondera ni we unkunda, kandi unkunda azakundwa na Data, nanjye nzamukunda mwiyereke.... umuntu nankunda azitondera ijambo ryanjye, na Data azamukunda, tuzaza aho ari tugumane nawe. Ariko utankunda ntiyitondera amagambo kandi iryo jambo mwumvise si iryanjye, ahubwo ni irya Data wantumye” (Yohana14:21-24).
“Ukundishe Uwiteka Imana yawe umutima wawe wose, núbugingo bwawe bwose nímbaraga zawe zose (Getegeka kwa kabiri6:5)”.
Ibi ni bimwe mu byanditswe dusanga muri Bibiliya yera, bivuga ku rukundo umuntu agomba gukunda Imana n’uburyo agomba kuyikundamo. Twebwe abantu tuzi neza yuko Imana idukunda mu buryo bwose bushoboka, ndetse Imana ubwayo ni urukundo. Kuba rero Imana idukunda ntabwo birangirira aho, natwe tugomba kuyikunda kandi kuyikunda si ukundi ni ukubaha amategeko yayo.
Amategeko y’Imana ntabwo uzayamenya utashatse kuyamenya, bisaba ubushake, bisaba umuhate wo gusoma Bibiliya kuko ni cyo gitabo Imana yashyiriyeho abakirisitu ngo babashe kumenya icyo ibashakaho ndetse n’imigambi ifitiye ubuzima bwabo; ariko ibi sibyo turi burebe cyane muri iyi nkuru ahubwo turarebera hamwe ubwoko 3 bw’imitima idashobora gukunda Imana (idashobora kubaha amategeko yayo) keretse gusa mu gihe abafite iyi mitima bemereye Imana ikabahindura ikabaha umutima mushya kuko ariyo gusa ishobora gukemura ibibazo nk’ibi. Nta ngufu (efforts) wakoresha ngo uhindure umutima wawe, nta miti n’imwe wafata, nta n’urukingo ye.
Ariko se mbere y’uko twinjira mu nkuru nyir’izina, uzi impamvu mu Getegeka kwa kabiri6:5, Imana ihera ku mutima wawe wose’? Mu by’ukuri ntabwo ari impanuka kuba umutima ariwo utangira urutonde rw’ibyawe ugomba gukundisha Imana. Iyo biza guhera ku magambo yawe yose, Imana ireba kure kandi iratuzi kurusha uko twiyizi. Ku bw’iyi mpamvu rero izi neza ko twebwe abantu dushobora kubeshya, kuba indyarya, kuvuga ibyo tutizera kandi dushobora no kuvuga ibintu byinshi ariko bikarangirira mu magambo. Niyo mpamvu rero Imana yiyemeje kujya irebe umutima w’umuntu kurusha izindi ngingo ze zose.
Reka noneho twinjire mu bwoko bw’imitima idashobora gukunda Imana cyangwa se mu yandi magambo idashobora kubaha amagambo n’amategeko y’Imana. Soma Matayo 13:18-23
- Umutima w’inzira: ni umutima uhora urangaye, ufungukiye buri kimwe, umutima w’akazuyaze. Imana ntikunda umuntu w’akazuyaze udafite aho ahagaze, ndetse inavuga neza ko bene abo izabaruka. Umutima w’inzira ni wa mutima utazi kumaramaza cyangwa se kumesa kamwe wa mugani w’Abanyarwanda. Uyu munsi urakizwa ejo ukabivamo, uyu munsi uraririmba abantu bakihana, ejo ukaririmba bagakubitana amacupa mu kabari; mbese urimo waravangiwe, n’ukubonye ntamenya aho ubarizwa.
- Umutima w’ibuye: uyu mutima ni umutima ukakaye, ukomeye, ariko utari umugome. Gusa umutima w’ibuye nta kwizera ugira, ni wa mutima uhora wibaza ibibazo ku nyigisho zose wumvise (urugero: Ni nde se wababwiye ko Imana isubiza mu gihe gusa umuntu yiyirije ubusa”?). Uyu mutima kandi ni wa mutima udapfa kwakira ijambo, ubanza kwinangira n’aho wemereye ntabwo wizera. Kuko rero Imana itanezezwa no kubona abantu batizera, ni nayo mpamvu ivuga ngo ‘Nzabakuramo umutima w’ibuye mbahe umutima mushya, umutima w’inyama’.
- Umutima w’amahwa: uyu ni umutima wuzuye agahinda, kwiganyira, kutanyurwa, kudashima. Uyu mutima kandi urangwa no kudasenga, uhora ufite ubwoba bw’ejo hazaza kuko nyine ntunyuzwe n’uko umeze uyu munsi.
Niba rero udakunda Imana, ikibazo ntabwo ari wowe; ikibazo ni umutima wawe. Senga Imana uyisabe ko yaguha umutima mushya wifashishije Zaburi51 yose (cyane cyane umurongo wa 12).
UMUHOZA N. Jessica


text:
Bimaze kumenyerwa ko buri mwaka, hari abana baba bafungiye muri gereza y’abana ya Nyagatare bakorana n’abandi ibizamini bisoza ibyicyiro bitandukanye, haba mu bisoza amashuri abanza ndetse n’ayisumbuye bize mu mashuri atandukanye, ku kigo kiri hafi y’aho iyo gereza iba iherereye mu buryo bwo kubafasha kudakora urugendo rurerure bitewe n’uko bakora ibizamini bataha kuri gereza, hakaba hakunze kwifashishwa ikigo cya GS Nyagatare kuko aricyo kiri hafi.
Umwana iyo aje gufungwa haba hari uburenganzira bwe bugikomeza, cyane ko aba afatwa nk’aho atarakomera mu bwonko bwe ndetse ko rimwe na rimwe aba yarakoreshejwe icyo cyaha n’ubwana kubera kutamenya, iyo bakigera muri gereza rero bitewe n’igihano uwo mwana yahawe uko kingana, bamuhitishamo kwiga mu mashuri asanzwe cyangwa se akiga imyuga kuko umwuga wigwa igihe gito. Abahisemo kwiga mu mashuri asanzwe bitewe n’uko hari ibyiciro bibiri bifasha abo bana aribyo: Icyiciro rusange ndetse n’amashuri abanza, iyo abiga muri ibyo byiciro bageze igihe cyo gukora ibizamini bajya gukorera hamwe n’abandi bana biga mu bindi bigo.
Usanga abana babyishimiye kuko abatsinze ibyo bizamini cyane nk’abo mucyiciro rusange, bahabwa imbabazi na Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda bagakomereza amashuri yabo mu bindi bigo kuko nta kindi cyiciro gihari ndetse by’akarusho ntanumwe uratsindwa kuva byatangira.


text:
Kenshi iyo umukobwa avuze icyo yifuza ku musore yifuza ko bakundana, mu byo benshi bavuga ntihaburamo imyaka, abenshi bifuza gukundana n’abasore cyangwa abagabo babarusha imyaka myinshi.
Usanga ari nk’ikintu kiri muri kamere y’abakobwa, nabyibajijeho cyane kuko n’abahungu bakunda kubiganiraho no kubibaza. Nabajije abakobwa nzi batandukanye buri wese ambwira impamvu ze.
Uwa mbere yambwiye ko impamvu akunda kwisanga yakunze umugabo cyangwa umusore umurusha imyaka ari uko abahungu bari mu kigero kimwe mu myaka usanga badahuje ibitekerezo.
Nubwo bidafite ubushakashatsi bwo kubihamya, yambwiye ko benshi mu basore bari mu kigero kimwe cy’imyaka, ibitekerezo byabo n’ibyo abakobwa baba bifuza bihabanye.
Ati “Njye impamvu mba nshaka umuntu undusha imyaka ni uko ibitekerezo bye biba bitandukanye n’ibyanjye kuko byinshi mu byo njye mba ndi gucamo aba yarabiciyemo.”
Yakomeje ambwira ko abakobwa bakunda umuntu ubaruta mu myaka kuko no mu bitekerezo akenshi aba abaruta, ko ari impamvu benshi bakunda abasore babaruta.
Undi nabajije we yambwiye ko hazamo ikintu cyo kuvuga ko gukundana n’umuntu ukuruta mu myaka bigira ibyiza byinshi. Yambwiye ko umusore ukuruta mu myaka adakina n’amaranga mutima yawe ngo akubabaze.
Ati “Abakobwa bakunda umuntu utuma bumva batekanye kandi batuje muri bo, aho kuba ibintu by’akavuyo.”
Yampaye urugero ambwira ko bamwe mu basore bakiri bato, usanga bataramenya neza uko bitwara mu rukundo, ko baba bari mu cyiciro cyo gutereta kugira ngo birate ku bandi basore, berekana ko bafite abakobwa beza n’ibindi.
Ambwira ko umugabo ukuze aba yararenze icyo cyiciro cy’ubuzima, ko umusore mukuru aba azi icyo ashaka n’uko agomba kukigeraho.
Yakomeje ati “Iyo ubonye umuntu washyize ubuzima bwe ku murongo, ubona hari ukuntu ubikunze, ari umuntu ubona adafite akavuyo mu buzima bwe njye mba mbona ari ikintu cyiza cyane.”
Yambwiye ko iyo ari umusore ufite ubuzima bwe ku murungo, aba azi gufata neza umuntu bakundana, azi kumwitaho.
Ati “Umusore ukuze aba azi kwita ku mukobwa, ntabwo ari bya bindi by’abantu bakundana ugasanga ni akavuyo gusa gusa, umugabo ukuze aba yumva neza kurushaho uko abakobwa bateye n’uko batekereza kubera ko aba yaragize igihe kirekire cyo kubyiga, icyo kintu rero njye ndagikunda cyane.”
Yakomeje ati “Ikindi aba afite amafaranga, usanga umuntu ukuze aba yarimenye, akamenya icyo ashaka akamenya uwo ari we, akenshi usanga aba ari no gukora afite amafaranga ukabona urukundo ruryoshye.”
Uwa gatatu mu bo nabajije we yambwiye ko abakobwa benshi bisanga bakundanye n’abasore babaruta cyangwa se abagabo bakuru kuko bibaha agaciro.
Yambwiye ati “Iyo ubonye umuntu ukuruta akweretse ko agukunze kuri njye numva ko abakobwa benshi bahita babyishimira, nko ku mukobwa muto utarigirira icyizere usanga bimuhaye agaciro, akumva ari mukuru cyangwa se bikamuzamurira agaciro.”
Yakomeje ati “Aha ni ho usanga abagabo benshi bashuka abakobwa bakiri bato, ugasanga si uko amakunze mu by’ukuri ahubwo kuko hari icyo amushakaho, akoresha uko kutigirira icyizere akamujya mu mutwe.”
Urebye usanga icyo abakobwa benshi bavuga ko ari imyaka bakunda atari byo ahubwo ko baba bashaka umuntu ukuze mu mutwe, ufite imyitwarire itandukanye n’iyabo.


text:
Basanda Ns Oswald
Abanyeshuri bo mu muri Groupe Scolaire Kimironko I) kimwe n’ibindi bigo hirya no hino mu gihugu batangije amasomo yabo, aho abana n’abarezi b’icyo kigo, bitabiriye itangizwa ry’amashuri nyuma y’igihe kingana n’amezi 7, bitewe n’icyorezo cya Coronavirus Covid-19, bavuga ko bishimiye gutangira isozwa ry’igihembwe cya mbere cy’umwaka 2020, bakazakomeza n’ibindi bihembwe bibiri bisigaye hanyuma bagasoza umwaka.
Ndizeye Charles Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe amasomo mu rwunge rw’amashuri GS/ Kimironko I, yavuze ko abanyeshuri bo mu mashuri abanza bitabiriye amasomo ni 360, naho abanyeshuri basibye ni 89, mu banyeshuri 449 bari bakwiye kwitabira amasomo naho mu banyeshuri bo mu mashuri yisumbuye haje abanyeshuri 169 mu gihe abasibye ari 121 naho abanyeshuri bari bategerejwe uwo munsi bari 290.
Mugemankiko Merkiade umwe mu babyeyi, utuye mu Kagari ka Kinyaga, Umurenge wa Bumbogo Akarere ka Gasabo, yavuze ko na bo bishimiye itangizwa ry’amashuri, kuko abanyeshuri mu gihe Guma mu rugo yari ivuyemo wasangaga abanyeshuri bakomeza bazenguruka muri karitsiye, bityo ugasanga bibangamiye ababyeyi.
Yagize ati ‘‘Turashimira Leta yacu yongereye ibyumba by’amashuri, kuko nta bucucike buzongera kurangwa mu mashuri, amafaranga y’ishuri tugomba kuyashakisha kandi agomba kuboneka naho ingaruka za Covid-19 nta n’umwe zitagezeho’’.
Dusabeyezu Alphonsine Umuyobozi w’urwunge rw’amashuri (Groupe Scolaire Kimironko I) riherereye mu Murenge wa Kimironko Akarere ka Gasabo mu Mujyi wa Kigali, yavuze ko mu rwego rwo kwirinda icyorezo cya Covid-19, bashyizeho intero imwe igira iti ‘‘Tujyanemo mu kwirinda Coronavirus, tujyanemo mu gukora neza ibikorwa runaka’’, yavuze ko itsinda ry’abarezi ryakiriye itsinda ry’abanyeshuri, basobanurirwa ingamba zafashwe mu kwirinda icyorezo cya Coronavirus Covid-19 mbere y’uko amasomo atangira.
Umuyobozi wa GS/Kimironko I yasabye abarimu kurinda abana no kwirinda bo ubwabo, kimwe n’abanyeshuri, avuga ko uzarenga ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda icyo cyorezo ko azaba ari umwanzi wa bagenzi be na we ubwe.
Amashuri yatangiye ku wa 02 Ugushyingo 2020, abanyeshuri batangiye ni abo mu mwaka wa 5 n’umwaka wa 6 w’amashuri abanza, hiyongeraho abanyeshuri bo mu mwaka wa 3, uwa 5 n’uwa 6 w’amashuri yisumbuye, ni bo batangiye kuri uwo munsi, intebe imwe yicarwaho n’umunyeshuri 1 bubahirije metero.
Yagize ati ‘‘Abandi basigaye bazatangira ku wa 23 Ugushyingo 2020 ari bo, abanyeshuri bo mu mwaka wa 4 kugeza mu mwaka wa 6 w’amashuri abanza, naho mu mashuri yisumbuye batangirane na bo mu mwaka wa 1 kugeza mu mwaka wa 6 w’amashuri yisumbuye’’.
Yakomeje agira ati ‘‘twumvaga gufungura amashuri ari nk’inzozi, turi mu bantu bakwibasirwa ku buryo bworonshye Covid-19, abo dufite ni abana n’urubyiruuko, rwihuta mu gukora bagatinda kumva’’.
Iki gihembwe cya mbere batangije, bazagisoza nyuma y’ibyumweru 4 hanyuma abana bakore ibizamini, bahabwe indangamanota zabo zisoza igihembwe cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2020, nyuma yaho babone gukomeza ibindi bihembwe bibiri, aho icya mbere kizasozwa ku wa 02 Mata 2021, naho igihembwe cya kabiri kizasozwa muri Nyakanga 2021.
Bitewe no kurwanya icyorezo cya Coronavirus Covid-19, kuri ubu icyo kigo kikaba cyubaka ibindi byumba 7 mu rwego rwo kugira ngo bazubahirize intera ya metero hagati y’umunyeshuri n’undi, ibyo byumba bikaba bizaba byuzuye mu gihe abandi banyeshuri bazaba baje gutangira, ku kibazo cy’abarimu bagomba kwiyongera, bizakorwa umwaka utaha bitewe na gahunda ya Minisiteri y’Uburezi (Mineduc) ku bufatanye na REB (Rwanda Education Board).
Umuyobozi w’Urwunge rw’Amashuri GS/ Kimironko I, abajijwe niba batarongeje amafaranga y’ishuri, yavuze ko bazi ko ababyeyi nabo bahuye n’ingaruka za Covid-19, ko ntabwo bashobora kongeza amafaranga y’ishuri ndetse ko batanabiteganya.
Yagize ati ‘‘ubukungu koko bwarahungabanye, ushoboye asindagiza udashoboye, umubyeyi utari warishyuye, agomba kwishyura amafaranga y’igihembwe cya mbere, naho ababyeyi bazishyura ibihumbi 17 y’ifunguro ry’abana, hiyongereyeho ibihumbi 3 mu gihembwe cya kabiri n’icya gatatu ku iterambere ry’ikigo, abo mu cyiciro cya 1 n’icya 2 cy’ubudehe barasonerwa ntibishyura, ubu twubaka amashuri ushoboye adafite uburwayi, atanga umuganda mu kubaka, akoresheje amaboko ye’’.
Ikigo gifite amagorofa cyahawe impano na Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda Paul Kagame, kikaba gifite amashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye, gifite abarimu 21 mu mashuri abanza, mu mashuri yisumbuye hari abarimu 22 bose hamwe ni 43 naho mu rwego rw’ubuyobozi harimo 5, muri abo bose umwarimu 1 ni we utabashije kuza, bitewe n’impamvu yatanze ku giti cye.
Abarimu b’icyo kigo bamaze ibyumweru 2 bakarishya ubwenge, bihugura mu masomo,kugira ngo ibyo bibagiwe babashe kongera kubyibuka, abanyeshuri nabo bavuga ko bari bakumbuye gusubira ku ishuri, bavuga ko bafite inyota y’amasomo ngo barusheho gutera imbere mu bumenyi bigishwa n’abarezi babo.