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Mu nyandiko mperuka kubagezaho, nise “Diane Rwigara: Ihurizo Rikomereye Ingoma ya Kagame” navuze ku byo ingoma ya Kagame ishobora gukora igamije kubuza amahwemo no gutesha umwali Diane Rwigara intego ye. Bwarakeye biraba! Mwabonye ko igisasu cya mbere cyo kumuharabika no gushaka kuyobya uburari muri rubanda, bamaze kugituritsa! Itangazamakuru rikorera ingoma ryihutiye kuyobya rubanda rishyira hanze “ubusa” ryandika inkuru zo kubugenzura no kubujyaho impaka, aho kuromboreza mu nzira imwe y’ impamvu zateye uyu mwali kwiyamamaza n’imigambi afitiye abanyarwanda.
Mu gihe rubanda rugihugiye muri ibi, bamwe babinenga abandi babiha umwanya munini, mwitegure ikindi kigiye gukurikiraho mu byo twavuze ko abacurabyaha b’ingoma bagomba kwifashisha. Nti bicaye, ubu inama hakurya hariya ni uruhererekane. Ubu ingoma irimo iragwiza umubare w’abakandida ngo bazaze ari uruhuri bityo Diane Rwigara azafatwe nkabo bandi bose amajwi ye agabanuke bityo Kagame ariwe usigara nk’umukandida ugaragara muri Rubanda. Umubare mwinshi w’ab’iyamamaza kandi barawushakaho kugaragariza amahanga ko uwashatse wese kwiyamamaza yabyemerewe bityo abanyarwanda bakaba bafite kwishyira bakizana. Ibi byose abanyarwanda barabizi kandi barabibona. Iyo abaturage batangiye kumenya intambwe z’ingoma, ibyo bavuze ikaba aribyo ikurikizaho ingoma iba igeze mu marembera! Haba hasigaye kurambirwa no gushirika ubwoba. Icy’ingenzi muri iki gihe ni ugutekereza uko rubanda rukwiriye kubyitwaramo. Niba bikwiriye gukomeza kurebwa nk’agahwa kari ku wundi cyangwa niba abanyarwanda bamaze kubona koko ko iki kibazo kibareba bakaba biteguye kwiyangira.
Twibaze abambari ba leta baramutse bazindukiye ku muryango wo kwa Rwigara Assianapol, bakabwira umukobwa we Diane Rwigara bati: “barakudutumye”, bamugeza mu urukiko agasanga wa mushoferi wagonze Se, umaze imyaka ibiri yarabuze, yabonetse, akemerera urukiko ko yagonze Assinapol Rwigara abigendereye. Ariko akongeraho ko umukobwa we Diane Rwigara ariwe wari wabimutumye, ndetse ko yamuhaye amafaranga umubare runaka, bityo bakamuhamya icyo cyaha nk’uko bisanzwe dore ko umwe mu bacurabyaha b’ingoma yabaye nk’ubinuganuga. Cyangwa bakamurega kunyereza imisoro ya Leta agafungwa, cyangwa ikindi cyose bakora kumukerereza cyangwa kumusitaza. Ndibaza icyo abanyarwanda bakora, kuko si ubwa mbere ibintu nk’ibi tubibona muri iki gihugu.
Ese twaterera agati mu ryinyo, tukarebera tukirirwa kuri radio na Televiziyo twumva uko abanyamakuru b’ingoma bivuga bivovota ngo yewe, yewe, dore uko byari bimeze mu rukiko? Injijuke zacu se zatinyuka gufata iyambere mu gusobanurira abanyarwanda, amahanga n’imiryango Mpuzamahanga ukuri ku bibera mu Rwanda? Twatinyuka kwisuganya tugashyiraho uburyo bwo kwanga ako karengane? Dufite se abantu bashiritse ubwoba bakwitangira abandi, bakemera kubayobora mu nzira yo kwanga akerengane nk’uko Diane Rwigara yabigenje? Abadashyigikiye imikorere y’ingoma ya Kagame dore ko ari benshi, baramutse babashije gushyira hamwe bakabyanga byagenda bite? Aho iyi ngoma yabona gereza ibafungiramo bose? Ko abashyigikiye uyu mwali babarirwa muri za miliyoni, bose bahagurutse aho ibifaru n’imbunda byahangara imbaraga za rubanda? Ibi bibazo byose reka mbiharire rubanda.
Bidakozwe gutyo kandi ngo bikorerwe icyarimwe Diane Rwigara ubwe ntiyakandira ku mbaraga z’ingoma kuko “nta nduru irwana n’ingoma.” Bamufata agafungwa nk’uko byagenze kuri Mushayidi, Bernard Ntaganda, Ingabire victiore n’abandi bagiye bafatwa umwe, umwe. Ubwo twazongera gutegereza indi ntwali izavuka, nyuma y’irenganywa ry’abandi benshi. Iki nicyo gipimo cyerekana niba abanyarwanda biteguye kwibohora cyangwa bakiri mu bwoba. Niba biteguye gufatirana aya mahirwe, Rurema atanze bagakorera hamwe mu kwiganzura igitugu n’akarengane, cyangwa niba bazongera kurebera. Undi muntu wari utinyutse gutobora akavuga bakamwongera ku rutonde w’inzirakarenganze nka rumwe Akishuli Abdallah aherutse kutugezaho, mu nyandiko yise “Ari Kagame ari na Diane Ni Nde Ufite Imyifatire Idakwiriye Umukuru w’Igihugu?”
Kugeza kuri uyu munota Diane Rwigara yamaze kwerekana ko bishoboka gutungura ingoma ya Kagame, kuko ntabwo abambari bayo bigeze batekereza ko hari uwatinyuka gukora nk’ibyo yakoze! Na n’ubu Abacurabyaha bayo nti bagoheka, baracyacura imigambi yo gukumira uyu mwali. Yerekanye ko no mu bikoreye ibiseke by’amajwi hashobora kuvamo abikebuka ku itako! Yatumye nibaza uko byagenda umukuru w’inama y’amatora agiye kuri Radio agatangaza amajwi nyayo! Niba hari icyo yaba akibaye.
Kuri uyu munota n’ubwo Diane Rwigara yananizwa cyangwa agafungwa, yamaze gukora ikintu gikomeye ku banyarwanda. Twibuke ko yiyemeje kwiyamamaza, azi neza ko Itegeko Nshinga ryahinduwe kugirango ingoma ya Kagame isugire. Diane Rwigara aratubwira iki muri iki gikorwa yakoze?
Abanyarwanda b’inyangamugayo bashiritse ubwoba, haba muri rubanda, mu igisirikare cyangwa polisi, baserutse bakajya ahabona rubanda rwa giseseka yabajya inyuma!
Kuko n’abagerwaho n’umukamo w’ingoma muri iki gihe ari bo bayivuga imyato, barabara ubukeye! Icyo nagiye mbona ku ngoma zabanjirije iyi, ni uko, uko umubare w’abibohora ugenda uba munini, ari ko bikomerera ingoma kubatoteza. Iyo habayeho guceceka no gutinya ni bwo ubutegetsi bubasha gukora ubwicanyi nk’ubwakorewe abatutsi muri 1994, cyangwa bukaguma kwikiza utahiwe aho buboneye ko ari ngombwa. Itsembabwoko n’itsembatsemba rijya gutangira muri iki gihugu, bantu benshi
ntibatekerezaga ko rishoboka. N’ubwo inzirabwoba zari zamaze gukurwa mu byimbo hamwe na hamwe, zari zigifite igihugu mu maboko yazo. N’ubwo hari abarwanyaga Jenerali haba mu mashyaka cyangwa n’inkotanyi ubwa zo, yari agikunzwe na benshi ndetse bamuririmba banamutaka nk’uko kagame ubu abo akamira bamutaka. Ariko uko byagenze ntawabisobanukiwe! Abumvaga ko batarebwa na polotiki bose, bisanze mu nzitane z’ibibazo biyishingiyeho. Baba abari ku butegetsi, baba abaturage bo hasi, baba abahutu baba abatutsi baba abatwa.
Akarengane kari muri iki gihugu ukamenya ari uko kakugezeho, kandi iyo kajya kuza ntikavunyisha! Ni nk’iminsi, kavuguta nta muvuba! Kakwituraho igihe cyose aho ari ho hose, uwo uri we wese. Kandi iyo kakugezeho ntabwo uba ugishoboye kukigobotora. Kagushyira mu kato, abo mwari kumwe bagatangira kukureba nk’abatakuzi! Ni ko byagumye kugenda ku banyarwanda benshi bumva ko ikibazo gifitwe n’uwo bafashe cyangwa biri hirya iyo, bo bitazabageraho. Ni ko ba Byabagamba, Rusagara n’abandi benshi ntarondoye bisanze mu buroko cyangwa mu kato, kandi bari akadasohoka kwa Kagame. Ni ko abasirikare bakuru benshi bagiye bahatirwa kwicazwa no kwamburwa ijambo mu gihugu baharaniye,hagahabwa intebe abakiri abashya. Abo bose nti bigeze batekereza ko iyi ngoma bakoreye cyane ishobora kubahinduka. Hari n’abandi ubu bayikorera badashobora gutekereza ko yabahinduka, ariko amaso akwiriye kubaha bakirinda kuzabibona byabagezeho kuko bizaba, bitinde bitebuke!
Hari abandi bumva ko akarengane bafite ari gake, bapfa kwihangana bugacya kabiri cyangwa bagahitamo gufungwa mu bitekerezo aho gufungwa ku mubiri. Ibi na byo ni urundi rupfu ruhoraho, kuko ni ukubaho utariho, kandi bitinde bitebuke n’ibindi birashyira bikakugeraho, kandi bikakugeraho utagifite uruvugiro waramaze gusigwa ubugarasha. Mu bwenge bwacu buke turicara tugakurikirana ibyo Diane Rwigara avuga nk’aho ari ibye wenyine, nyamara si ko biri! Hari abo tujya tuvugana bakambwira bati “ Reka daaaa! jye sinjya mvuga polotiki!” Ibyo birambabaza kuko ishyano rigwiriye u Rwanda ntirirobanura! N’abo kandi bavuga gutyo mu by’ukuri iyo polotiki bayirimo! Amara kukubwira atyo, akajya mu muganda ku ngufu, agatanga umusanzu wa FPR ku gahato! Akakwa umusanzu w’agaciro, imisoro ntarondora n’ibindi byinshi. Yarangiza agataka ubukene n’inzara bitewe na gahunda z’ubutegetsi! Tujye twibuka ko jenoside ijya kuba muri iki gihugu, ko yabaye musanganya! Abavugaga politike n’abatarayivugaga bose yabagezeho. Dukwiriye kumenya ko ibintu bibera aho turi biratureba kandi ni duterera agati mu ryinyo bizadusanga ku muryango wacu kugeza bitwinjiranye mu nzu, kandi twarashoboraga kubikumirira ku irembo!
Niba uyu mwari atinyutse guhagarara akavuga ijambo riri ku mutima w’abantu benshi, ariko badahangara kuvuga, hari hakwiriye kuboneka undi nka we, n’undi nkawe n’undi…n’undi….
Babaye benshi ikibazo cyarangira nta maraso amenetse. Vuba aha Perezida Kagame yaravuze ati “…N’ ibihe bindi biri imbere, ibihe biri imbere tujyamo. Igihe tuzaba tubona abagore bacu bakomeza ku…gira imyanya yo kuyobora igihugu, harimo no kuyobora ndetse….igihe tuzababoneramo ba perezida bayobora igihugu! Nti mukabibone nk’ibidashoboka, muzabibone nk’ibishoboka vuba cyane ahubwo!” Ngaho re! Aya magambo murayumva mute? Ni iki cyavugiraga muri nyakubahwa?
Ko Diane Rwigara yavutse ari umwana w’umuherwe, mu buzima bwe ko bishoboka ko yaba atarigeze atekereza kujya muri politike, ikintu kiyimutinyuye, akayinjiramo iki gihe ni iki? Rahira ko rudahinanye? Kagame yigeze kubwira abantu ko amateka ari yo yatumye yisanga mu butegetsi bw’igihugu. None amateka ya Diane Rwigara na we yaba ari ho amwerekeza?
Sindagura ndagena.
Nyagasaza Siliveri
i Rubungo


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Kuki “Ndi Umunyarwanda” hari abo ibangamira? Kuki tubaho nk’uko turiho? Kuki hari Abantu badutsikamira ubutunamura icumu? Abategetsi b’Abafaransa rero, mwebwe uko mubizi, uko mubyumva cyangwa uko mubitekereza, abo bategetsi baba banga Kagame? Baba banga abantu bakaba ari ko bateye?
Twari dukwiye kubimenya nyamara. Ndi Umunyarwanda ni intego. Ubwo numva nifuza gukomeza kwandika kuri iyi ntego ya “Ndi Umunyarwanda”, basomyi mwankundira nkabanza ngasangira namwe ibi bitekerezo nifuje kubagezaho?
Abategetsi b’Abafaransa ntibadukunda, ntibigeze badukunda. Iyaba barekaga kudukunda ariko bakatureka, bakatwihorera, bikamera nk’aho kuri bo tutariho ntibadukurikirane.
Ariko ubwo muzi aho bahereye?
Nigeze gusoma agatabo kanditswe n’umwe muri bo batatwifuriza ikibi dore ko ari ntabapfira gushira, akaba yaravugaga ibyo abategetsi babwiraga abakozi babo bazaga “kuduteza imbere” ngo ko bagomba gukora ibikorwa biramba cyane cyane ngo ntibazagire amakosa yo kwigisha Igifaransa cyinshi cyazubaka ibitekerezo byo guhangana na bo. Ngo bakarangiza bababwira ko bagomba kumara igihe kirambye mu Rwanda.
Aho hantu nahasomye nk’inshuro makumyabiri kugeza igihe nsa n’uwahafashe mu mutwe. Ibitabo niko bigenda barakantwaye, ubwo nabo bari bagakeneye. Hari muri 1977.
Hari abibwira ko Abafaransa baje ku ngoma ya Habyarimana. Si ko bimeze. Abafaransa bazanye n’ubukoloni, cyangwa baranabubanjirije.
Dore uko byagenze nubwo uko byagenze ibara umupfu
Musenyeri Hirth, Abaganda bamugeze amacumu ati ndapfuye!
Asanze yatangatanzwe aca inkeramucyamo ahungira ahari Tanganyika, atunguka iwacu ati ba! Araterwa aramera, yigisha ibyo Cardinal Lavigerie yamutoje ari kumwe n’abo bitaga ba “missionnaires” ari bo ntumwa.Yari Umufaransa wo muri Alsace-Lorraine.Uwo si umwe!
Musenyeri Léon Classe yari Umufaransa. Abo si babiri?
Musenyeri Déprimoz yari Umufaransa, ntibabaye batatu?
Musenyeri Perraudin abamuzi bemeza ko yari umuhanga kandi,yari Umusuwisi wo muri Valais “Le Valais ni Intara (région ethnique) y’aho bita Suisse Romande.” Iyo ni ethnie y’Abafaransa ureke twe babigeretse ho tutagira aho duhurira na byo.
Ibyo mbe mbisubitse, nite kuri iyo “Région Ethnique” nkomeze nsasire:
- Indangagaciro zari zitugize
Abakoloni baturutse ikantarange,bavogera inyanja ya Atlantique,boga amazi magari ya Méditerranée, bataha mu butayu bwa Sahara barabugenda ari ko bagarika imbaga, bigarurira impugu n’ibihugu badukira amashyamba y’umutamenwa barayasesera n’iwacu mu misozi miremire aho inyokomuntu ikomoka bati ba!
Baza barya intobo bazita intoryi, barya ibimonyo n’umuswa, isenene n’inyoni…basanga dutunze. Dutunze inka nziza zidatunzwe no guterwa urushinge, tukamenya uko tuzivura. Dutunze inka n’inyana zazo, dufite imikumbi y’ihene,dutunze Imana y’intama tukorora izo dutunze.
U Rwanda warukorera rukagukamira. Buri gikorwa ari ingirakamaro
Inka atari intati, ari intera buntu
Za Cyamatare zokotse
Mu bicu hejuru
Zikura imbishya ku mutima
Zigatera imbiribiri ku mubiri
N’umuhutu utari azitunze
Yazitunga bakamutura umugeni!
Muti ararikoze wa musaza avuze umuhutu! Muti mwitege aho avugira umututsi…Ubwo nkaba mbabonye mutambonye!
Mbasabye ko twihangana tukareka iby’ingengabitekerezo n’imizi yayo muhumure nanjye byaranshegeshe. Kandi ntituzarwanya ikinyoma ikomokaho tudasesenguye imvugo ikomoka ku ijambo ijyana ku ntekerezo.
Abasizi b’Abakurambere bati “n’umuhutu utari uzitunze yazitunga bakamutura umugeni”.
Nguko uko badusanze abahutu, abatwa, abatutsi atari ubwoko.Tuzabigaruke ho mu yindi nyandiko,ariko iki gisigo kigire icyo kidusigira. “Umuhutu utari uzitunze yazitunga bakamutura umugeni”.
Gutura umuntu umugeni, ryari ?
Yavuye mu cyiciro akajya mu kindi, bakamwakira, agasaba agatebutsa bakamushyingira, bagakomeza bagahana inka n’abageni, abana bakavuka bakarerwa bakazabyara abandi, bagatunga bagatunganirwa, imvura igwa iwacu ikeza imirima.
Nguko uko badusanze tutaratinyuka kubaga inyana bo barazitinyuka barazibaga barazirya , agakinjiro kaba agakinjiro !
Abo basenyeri n’abapadiri babo, ababikira n’abafurere basanze dufite icyumweru cya Gihanga, tukizi kandi tucyubahiriza.
Icyumweru cya Gihanga cyari kigizwe n’iminsi itanu, aho buri rwego rwari rwarahariwe umunsi umwe.
1. Habanzaga iminsi itatu yo kwikorera, yari yarahariwe inka,abagabo n’abagore mu bikorwa byabo.
2. Hakurikiragaho umunsi w’Ingoma ari yo mpagarike y’igihugu.Uwo munsi Abanyarwanda bakoraga imirimo rusange yitwaga Umuganda. Abantu bakajya gushyira umuganda ku rugo rw’umutware.
3. Maze umunsi wa gatanu ukaba uw’ikiruhuko cy’umwami –Mana Gihanga.
Imirimo yakorwaga kuri uwo munsi ikaba ijyanye n’iyobokamana.Iyo ikaba iy’ubugiraneza, gusenga, gutanga amaturo, kwibariza, kuraguza no guterekera.
Nuko icyumweru kikaba umunsi wera (umwera) utagomba kwanduzwa n’ibikorwa bisanzwe, ari naho havuye ko “Wica icyumweru inkuba ikakubika mu nda”.
Abasenga Mungu mwarabibonye ko n’ibyaduka by’abakoloni bananiwe guhanagura ibyacu byose, iminsi igahinduka mu kwiyongera ariko icyumweru kikagumaho.Bataraza twateraga hejuru tugasenga:
Tuti Seka Gasani k’i RWANDA
Rusekere rugubwe neza
Rusendereze amahoro n’amahe
Rutsindire icyago n’icyagane
Rutsindire umwanzi wo mu mirambi
N’umurozi uvuka ishyanga
Garika ibiganza utugabire Rugaba, Rwagisha, Rugabo maze twishyuke mu Rwanda.
Iyo ndebye ubwoba ubu bene madamu bafite ngo ibyihebe byarateye ndicecekera kuko koko bababaye, bicirwa, barira, babuze umutekano nkora uko nshoboye ngo mbumve, nanumva ko ubugome bwabo bwo buri kuri bo koko, bwateye ubw’abandi kuzura umugara ahari!
Nkibuka ubugome bwa Mitterrand n’abambari be
Hari kuri 14/07/1994, wari umunsi mukuru wabo wo kwibohora. Bari mu busitani bw’ingoro ya Elysée aho yari agiye kuganira n’abanyamakuru nk’uko bigenda iteka kuri uwo munsi. Baraganira, biza kugera aho bamubaza bati ko twumva ko jenoside yaciye ibintu mu Rwanda yica Abatutsi, tukaba twumva ko Leta y’u Bufaransa yaba ibifitemo uruhare, hari icyo wabitubwiraho ko biteye ubwoba?
Yabasubije nta mususu ati “Buriya muri biriya bihugu , abapfu ibihumbi magana abiri si ibintu bikomeye”! Uwabisubiramo uko yabivuze atiriwe aca hirya no hino ahakana, ajijisha nk’uko ubundi yari asanzwe, yabivuze muri aya magambo, “Dans ces pays-là, deux cent mille morts ce n’est pas très important”! Ibihumbi Magana abiri!Nguwo umutware mukuru wa cya gihugu cy’igihangange batangaho urugero rwa demokarasi “Le Pays des Droits de l’homme et des peoples.”
Igihugu kivuga ko ari icy’ukwishyira ukizana, uburinganire n’ubuvandimwe, (Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité), ibyo ubitunze iwe no muri we ubundi ntavanga ariya magambo…Icyasha cya mbere ni icyo.
- Alain Juppé uko babinuganuga iwabo ngo yaba ariwe wazatorwa akaba Perezida w’igihugu cyabo mu matora ataha
Uwo mugabo bamwe mu b’iwabo bamuzi nabi cyane. Ngo arirata, aragagaye, yigeze kwishora mu bujura bukomeye agikorana na Chirac wari umukuriye, aza kuhaba umugabo mu bujura bwe, yitangira shebuja aramwimana aba ariwe ucirwa imanza baranamuhana arahungabana cyane ahungira muri Canada, ipfunwe rimubanye ipfunwe!
Kwa kwimana Shebuja kwaje kumuviramo ishya, Shebuja wari akuriye ishyaka ryabo aramugororera. Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yabaye ari we Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga ku ngoma y’ubukeba ya Mitterrand na Balladur.
Uruhare u Bufaransa bufite muri jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 ntiyatera icyasha abandi imusize. Uwo mugabo natemera ukuri kw’ibyo yakoze, akaramuka atowe bizatugora kubana.
Niwe wivugiye adasobwa adateshaguzwa ko “U Rwanda rutinyuka rukavuga u Bufaransa, rugatinyuka rukemeza ko u Bufaransa bufite uruhare muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ari ibiterasoni n’icyaha cyo gusibanganya amateka.”
Ubwo nagerageje gushyira mu magambo y’iwacu gusa mu rurimi rw’iwabo babyumva vuba, “Faire procès à la France de porter une part de responsabilité dans le génocide au Rwanda est une honte et une falsification historique.”
Ururimi rw’umwe ngo rukamwa inshyushyu, ubwo hari abo abibwira bakabyumva bakabyemera, bakumva ko u Bufaransa butabikora! Nababwiye haruguru hariya uwo mugabo uwariwe! Ni kimwamwanya nkuko ab’iwabo babivuga, babyemeza ariko akaba azwi ko ari n’inyaryenge!
Chirac shebuja w’igihe kirekire, yigeze kubwira abo bari kumwe na nyir’ubwite ahari ko Juppé nyine ari “le meilleur d’entre nous.” Kuri Chirac ntibyari bitangaje…
Alain Juppé avuga aya magambo, Perezida Kagame yari amaze iminsi itatu nawe avuze bamubajije, ati “Alain Juppé natorerwa kuba Umukuru w’u Bufaransa, bizaba ari ryo herezo ry’imibanire y’u Rwanda n’u Bufaransa?”
Yari abajijwe na François Soudan, umwe mu bayobozi bakuru ba Jeune Afrique, ufite n’ukuri abona mu byabaye mu Rwanda, uko abona Abanyarwanda,uko abona Umukuru w’u Rwanda bigendera ku byabaye aho gushingira ku moko n’amagambo y’amatamikano. Warakoze François ….Soudan, hatagira ugira ngo ndashimira Mitterrand!
Ibyo Perezida Kagame yabivuze tariki ya 28 Werurwe 2016. Alain Juppé twabonye ko yari Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Mitterrand kuva mu mwaka wa 1993 kugeza muri 1995. Kuva icyo gihe kugeza ubu, Alain Juppé aracyemeza ko kuvuga u Bufaransa n’uruhare rwabwo muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ari uguca inka amabere!
Uko niko kuba intagondwa ariko ubwo butagondwa bukaba bwuzuye ubugome kuko iyo kuri bose iwabo hagize igikoma igikuba gicika.
Alain Juppé n’ab’iwabo bakaba bamuziho ubwo bugome, uko kugaragaza ndetse no kuba igifura; Dans les mots des Politiques ari ko kuvuga ibyagiye bivugwa n’Abanya politiki babo,uwo mugoroba Jacques Chirac yatowe muri 1995.
Undi mugabo w’igihangange w’iwabo witwaga Philippe Séguin, utari umwanzi wa Juppé kuko bari banahuje umutwe w’Ishyaka bakaba n’abatoni b’akadasohoka ba Chirac wari umaze gutorwa yavuze aya magambo akomeye “-Ce soir je vais faire la fête. Demain, je dors.Et après-demain j’entre dans l’opposition.
Pourquoi?
Parce qu’avec Juppé, les conneries vont commencer très tôt.
Sinirirwa mbihindura ni bigufi, bikaba bifite uko byumvikana neza mu rurimi nyirabyo yabivuzemo biriryoheye byemye!
Nguwo Juppé utadohora, utadohoka, udakura mu ruge.
Kumurwanya tukamushobora ni ukuba Umunyarwanda uhamye, tukarwanya ibinyoma byabo tukabyereka Isi yose.
Abasenyeri , ba padiri, abafurere, ababikira kugeza no ku bafaratiri bose bavugaga ijambo rimwe rikomoka kuri Kiliziya Gatolika ikomoka ku ntumwa “ urukundo!”
“Jya usenga Mungu umwe musa, umukunde kuruta byose.”
Hari abavuga Imana mu mwanya wa Mungu,ariko kuri bo Imana yaje nyuma!
“Jya ukunda mugenzi wawe nk’uko wikunda.”
Mbega imigambi, mbega intego
Uko byaje kuyoyoka byari bisekeje iyo bitaba bigizi bya nabi!
1) Ngarutse kuri abo Basenyeri, mwese muzi imbaraga bafite ku ruhererekane rw’uko barutana. Iwabo babyita “La Cordée”. Tenir la Cordée…kuri bo, bivuga ko bafashe umugozi umwe uboshye ukannye, bakawufata bose kuva kuri Mameya n’ababikira be, abapadiri n’abafurere, kuzamuka kugera kuri ba Karidinali no kuri Papa ngo ba…Nko kuri ya ngoma…
Ba Musenyeri rero kuri jye no ku bandi bazi amateka ya bariya bantu, nta bapagani bangana nabo!Kuri jye nanone, bariya biyita ba Misiyoneri babaye, n’ubu, abafatanyacyaha b’Abakoloni.
Badutwaye Gashamura ngo aragurira Umwami Musinga akanamugandisha, ajya kugwa i Gitega hagati y’Abarundi b’Abarimiro yari afite iwe.Turaceceka.
Badutwara Musinga ajya kugwa Ishyanga yari afite iwe ari n’Umwami w’Igihugu cyitwa u Rwanda kitari icyabo.Turumirwa.
Batwicira Umwami Mutara Rudahigwa agwa u Rwanda igicuri, yemwe agwa no mu maboko yabo bamujombye igishinge cya gishegesha.
Abanuganuga ukuri bakuru bakuzi, bakaba baragiye bapfa uruhongohongo bagwa ibuhunzi bari imfura zitaha iwazo, bavugaga ko hari ibigabo by’ibihambati byaba byari ibifulama cyangwa byaravuye muri Afurika y’Epfo byabyawe byororwa na Apartheid nyakubwerabwera yatwambuye Abanyafurika benshi b’imena barimo Stephen Bantu Biko na Mandela akaba yarabaye inkirirahato!
Ngo ibyo bigabo byari bihari birekereje ngo bikaba byaraje kwinjira igihe kigeze
Muribuka ko Jean Paul Harroy wari Guverineri wa Ruanda-Urundi yari afite urugo muri Afurika y’Epfo, akaza no kuhabonanira na Guy Logiest de triste mémoire wabaye ikishi iwacu…
Mwibuke ku bakuru, namwe bana mubyumvise bwa mbere mumenye, muzanakurikizeho kubaza ngo mumenye kurushaho,ko icyo gihe hari umuforomo w’Umunyekongo wari wungirije muganga De Vincke, wasohotse aboroga atabaza mu kirongozi cyose (ku bazi ibitaro bya Prince Régent aho Umwami yaguye,bifite ikirongozi kirekire cyane kigororotse kiva mu cyumba cyo kubagiramo (salle d’opération) epfo kikagera ruguru ku biro by’abayobozi (Administration).
Umuforomo rero aboroga ikirongozi cyose avuga mu Giswayile ngo “Banamuuwa mfalme wa Rwanda, banamuuwa mfalme wa Rwanda”, agenda asubiramo ngo ahari bose babyumve agenda ahunga, aza no kubura kuko bamushatse kugera iwe bakamubura!
Yari atuye muri quartier Belge nk’uko hitwaga icyo gihe hakaza kwitwa Bwiza ku Ibereshi… Bageze iwe basanga yameze maremare yambukira Gatumba-Kamaniola agana i Uvira…aranyika! Inde da!
Yari azi urwo bamukanira bamufashe. Mwibuke ko hari ku wa 25/07/1959, ni ukuvuga ko twari tukiri mu Bukoloni!Umwami wacu baramuhitana abarira bararira barihanagura.
2) Kayibanda afatanyije na Andereya Perraudin baratwivugana, abapfa barapfa ,abahunga barahunga.
Hashize igihe Habyarimana yivugana nyangufi nanone Perraudin abihaye umugisha n’Abafaransa ba Leta babishyigikiye.
Amwivugana ariwe wari waramutoye mu bandi amugira umuntu, inyiturano y’isi ikaba iyo! Abafaransa baratona baratoneshwa,nabo baratonesha…
Ibyabo na Habyarimana biba iby’akadasohoka, ari byo byatumye Padiri Alexis Kagame avuga ya nteruro ye ikomeye cyane yerekeranye n’aho byaganishaga, ati “Les Belges ont engendré et les Français portent la couronne de la maternité.”
Mu Kinyarwanda yabyise atya dore ko yari yifitiye ubuhanga yisangije “ Ababiligi barabyaye, Abafaransa batega urugoli!”
Ubwo ari ko urwango rubica hagati y’Abashiru n’Abanyenduga bitabujije ubufatanye bubisha mu gukora ibibi byose na Jenoside ikaza kuza.
Ibyari byo byose, abahekenya amenyo bayamarira mu nda, Kayibanda arapfa ntitwakoma.
Habyarimana arahanutse. Aho gukora anketi nyakuri, basimbukira kuri FPR n’abayobozi bayo bati muramwivuganye nimufatwe mufungwe babakanire urubakwiye yemwe na Perezida wacu bamugera amajanja mu mvugo ahari bashakisha n’ingiro nk’aho atagira amategeko amurinda. Ako gasuzuguro bahu …ako gasuzuguro bako…!
Inkotanyi z’amarere
Hari umusaza witwa Bagorozi utari ntukamazina n’ubwo adakomoka kuri Bagorozi mwumva w’umusizi w’umusinga. Bagorozi uyu nawe ariko akaba Umusinga.Akaba n’inshuti nkunda kandi nubaha. Akamenya amateka agakunda no kuyasesengura.
Umusaza Bagorozi nawe wo muri Nyaruguru niwe wanyibwiriye tuganira, nkunda kumwegera ngo mvome ku isoko ati “Nta n’umwe wa kera wabarushije. N’umwe!”
Asubizayo ati iyo ubyaye urahembwa, ba sekuru b’umwana bakishima.Nyirakuru na Nyirasenge bakamusimbiza bati kura mwana uzarerwe utungane dore nta kubyara nabi nko kurumbya. Ngo bagasubiza yo bati inyana utazakama yicwa n’amata, wowe tuguhaye umugisha uzakure ube ingirakamaro.
Inda yabyaye Inkotanyi irakabyara ibyagije nta muvumo uzazibasira uwo mugisha zarawuronse urazihira, uraduhira, uzahira Afurika n’Isi kandi birarimbanyije, babaye ingirakamaro bihebuje.
Bagorozi asubizayo ati "Yaba Ruganzu yaba Mukobanya yaba Bwimba yaba Nyamuheshera yaba Rujugira yaba Mutangatiro bose babaye intwari bavana u Rwanda mu mpatanwa z’icyo gihe, kandi babaye intwari koko bo n’ingabo zabo, ariko nta wageza aho Inkotanyi zavanye u Rwanda na bene rwo."
Ubwo rero aho tuvuga ba Habyarimana, Inkotanyi zari zahanyuze!
Abari barashyekewe bayoberwa ibyari byo.Tuganira na Bagorozi, ati urabona ngo “Tube igihugu cyakijijwe n’Abana” ariko abenshi tube indashima!
Ibyo bintu birakomeye nyamara…
Abakuru muri twe bazi izurungutana ryabaye bavuze ko Inkotanyi zambutse inkiko zigana i Rwanda. Bazi ko abazi guhebeba, kuboroga no gutabaza baciye ibikuba hose kw’isi bavuza iya bahanda bati nimutabare bene igihugu rubanda nyamwinshi barapfuye bazira demokarasi n’uburenganzira bw’ikiremwa muntu buhohotewe.
Abakuru gato, mwaba mwibuka urujya n’uruza rw’abantu bari bafite amazina akomeye twajyaga twumva mu badupyinagazaga, nka Martens, Euskens, Perraudin wari wahiye ubwoba azi ko ari we bahiga wenyine, Reyntjens, Harroy wari ushaje avugira aho yicaye!
Muzi ihihibikana ryabo muri ibi bice by’ibiyaga bigari, amazuru n’amatama byatukuye, za mouchoirs zatose ngo barashaka ko Inkotanyi zisubira iyo zavuye ntizitere Demokarasi .
Tuzabigarukaho , bisesengurwe birwanye ikinyoma kibishye kandi bigitsinde.
Ubwo rero Inkotanyi zari zaje, igitutu zotsaga abagome cyumvikana mu bikorwa byose, abari barashyekewe kwica no gupfyinagaza Abanyarwanda basa n’abumva ko na nyina w’undi ashobora kubyara umuhungu!
“Ukwibyara gutera Ababyeyi Ineza”
Tugaruke aho twari tugeze:
Sindikubwabo n’Abatabazi be bazambara ikizinga-qu’est-ce que je dis- icyashya ni cyo navugaga, cya Jenoside kugeza aho isi izashirira. Ibyaribyo byose, Sindikubwabo yabaye Perezida w’u Rwanda yahekuye, murajye mu Nzu Ndangamurage y’Igihugu murebe urutonde rw’Abadutegetse arimo.
Ntuza uwo rero Sindikubwabo ko mwumvise ko atakiriho, akaba ataraguye iwe aho yari atuye, ataraguye mu Rwanda, mwumvise abamuroshye bakabimufashamo barigeze bakopfora? Hari ubwo bigeze gutekereza ko amateka akwiye kumenya urwo yapfuye? Nyamara yabaye uwabo amezi atatu n’iminsi, atonnye, yica adakiza.
Babaye nk’abavuga bati turamukize, kandi tumukize tutakimwikoreye !
Bakaba babeshyera ubusa.
None se ko wumva bagira abo banga n’abo bakunda, ubwo we n’abandi nkawe bakerakera iyo hose barakunzwe, cyangwa barakoreshejwe?
Murumve ibya ba Musenyeri b’Abafaransa ndabyibutsa, n’ingabo zabo nyinshi zirimo n’abakirisitu bahabwaga penetensiya bagahazwa bagahabwa abusolusiyo ikiza ibyaha ikongera inema ntagatifu,mu masakaramentu harimo n’ay’ugusigwa kw’abarwayi,murumva hari ahari rwa rukundo bigishijwe?
Ahubwo ntimwumva ibyago n’ububisha bubyuzuye!
3)Tuvuge gato kuri ba opposants na oppositions zabo. Muzarebe neza.Ubwo ni ugushishoza no gusesengura.
Ndabasabye kandi mwibuke ikibazo cya cyasha natangiriyeho n’amahano n’ishyano bicyuzuye.
Ba opposants ni ba nde ?
Sinakurikije imibare ijyana n’ubuhanga bwanyihishe, ariko njya kumva uko ngenda nkura, nsaza, natwe nk’abaturage b’u Rwanda twiyongera. Ejo bundi hariya bati turi miliyoni icyenda. Ejo bundi bati twabaye icumi. Ejo bati twabaye cumi n’imwe. None ngo turakabakaba cumi n’ebyiri.
Kandi ubwo abana n’abuzukuru basigaye babyara bisukuye. Baguna!!
Za ndahekana sinziheruka hose nk’uko byahoze.Aliko turi abo. Icyo nshaka kuvuga si icyo ntaza kugira amazinda y’abasaza.
Uburondogozi bwo mubwihanganire ntimubukira sinabaha igitekerezo cyanjye. Icyo nshaka kuvuga ni uko izo miliyoni zigizwe n’abarenze 90% bari mu Rwanda. Turi iwacu kandi nta mirambo tubyuka ngo dusange yugarije amarembo, irambaraye ku nkengero z’imihanda (trottoirs) se, oya da! Turaho kandi turiho.
Ubu nta muntu utambuka ngo agutuke, agukubite inkonji,ukubitwe impfunira,utikurwe igipfunsi cyangwa ubuhiri. Yewe nta n’ugikubita inka inkaranobe!
Turaho, kandi turiho pe…muzabaze n’abandi batari njye. Maze rero: Ba opposants ni bande?
Bariho simbagaye simbapfobeje simbavugira. Bariho turabazi. Ariko ni bande? Politiki icyo yemera, nemera , ni uko guhuza ibitekerezo atari ihame. Natwe turi mu Rwanda ntimugire ngo twese turi ishyo ryahuka rikarisha hamwe , rigashoka ku iriba rimwe ikibumbiro ari icyaryo! Oya natwe ntidushoka hamwe rero, ariko tugahurira ku Bunyarwanda.
Ba Opposants iyaba nabasabaga bakampa, babaye ba opposants politiques. Uretse benshi muri bo, bahunze basize bahekuye u Rwanda, abandi usanga benshi ari abigeze kugira icyo bapfana n’ingoma iriho.
Bamwe ndetse bakaba abigeze kurira mu biganza byayo ubu bashaka kuruma!
Muzabitekereze munaganire muzasanga abenshi biganisha ku mirire. Ikinyereka urwango Abafaransa bahora buhira, babagara, badasarura ku Rwanda, nabwo kuko Inkotanyi zihora zigabye, ikibinyereka rero nuko ibyo bita indangagaciro“Critères’’ ngenderwaho za Demokarasi bazishakira kuri bene abo!
Ni igitangaza ku bantu babyaye abahanga mu b’imitekerereze ‘les grands philosophes’ nka ba Blaise Pascal, ba René Descartes ku buryo bafite na n’uburyo bwabo ‘méthode cartésienne’ bwogeye ku Isi nk’ubwabo bihariye bufite umurongo bugenderaho ( Thèse, Antithèse na Synthèse muri yo). Bagatekereza batyo , bagatinyuka bakajya gushakira amata ku ngumba!
Ni igitangaza ku bantu babyaye, Rousseau, bakabyara Voltaire na Diderot bise abafilozofe b’urumuri ‘les philosophes des Lumières’ bakaba n’ubu bakibagendera ho!
Ni igitangaza ku bantu babyaye Corneille, Racine, Molière na Beaumarchais babaye ibihangange mu kurwanira kwibohora no kubohora abandi… Ubwo simvuze ba Hugo, Balzac, Lamartine, Dumas n’abandi bahanga babo…
Ni igitangaza ku buryo bimpa kugira uko mbibona
N’ubwo tubizi badakunda kumva ibyo badashaka kumva, reka mbe nka Runukamishyo rwa Nyaminani wa Nyamurorwa w’Umusizi akaba n’Umuhanuzi nyawe, bamutanze ati “Mvuge mpfe, mbe ntavuze mpfe, napfa mvuze!” Cyangwa nka George Orwell, Umwongereza w’umuturanyi wabo, ati “Gutinyuka kubwira abantu ibyo badashaka kumva.”
Natwe ibyo twahuye na byo wa mugani wa Rukabu,ati “Uwanyuze aho nanyuze,uwabonye ibyo nabonye,uwaciye aho naciye n’ibyo naciyemo ntaba akigira ubwoba!” Natwe ibyo twahuye na byo nitwe tubizi, bo ntibakaze kudukina ku mubyimba ngo nitubihorera bashyekerwe bice nibananirwa kutumarira ku icumu baze no kuducira imanza.
Imanza zabo nazo abantu bakarenga wa “Mugogo w’igiti uri mu jisho ryabo”, wa mugani w’umwami wabo wacu Yezu Kristu, baza kureba « “Akatsi kari mu ryacu” bakitwa abacamanza. Abagabo b’intangamugabo, abacamanza bagira icyo bapfana na babandi bakoze Jenoside, bibye, bahunze ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside kuko batashoboye kubana n’abantu bazima, abananiwe kwinjira muri Politiki irebera bose kuko bo bamenyereye ‘’Akazu’’! Abo bose…
a) Kubaza bene abo iby’u Rwanda ni nko gukora abantu mu jisho bwa kabiri.
Kubaza bene abo ni nk’uko Abayahudi bacirwa urubanza na bene Himmler,Goering na Goebels…
Na mwe abantu basize bamaze abandi, barahungishijwe, bidatinze bakaba aribo baba abatangabuhamya b’imena ku mateka na politiki by’u Rwanda. Ari bo bashinja Abayobozi b’uru Rwanda. Hagira undi muntu uwariwe wese w’iwacu ugira uko avuga u Rwanda uko ruri bati uwo birasanzwe yaraguzwe!
Kugurwa! N’ejo bundi abaturage barenze miliyoni enye bisabiye ko Perezida uriho yahabwa amahirwe yo kongera kwiyamamaza nk’abandi, induru ziravuga bati baraguzwe, barabihatiwe, bara…bara…
Ni ukwiyamamaza si ugutwara! Bo bati naramuka yiyamamaje nta shiti ni we!!
Hanyuma se? Muribuka mu ntangiriro yo kubohora u Rwanda , bivugwa hose ko nta wakomoka muri Nyamuke ngo atware Nyamwinshi!!!
Nonese muri aka kanya arabagose bose arabacuritse abutse ibifutero ku buryo bemeza ko atabayobeye bataribona mu wundi… Nuko bakagurwa! Bo iyo bari ikantarange bagatuma abajya guperereza ngo babaze kandi bivugwe, ubuhamya butangwe, ko hari igitugu cyakoreshejwe ngo bandike biriya.
Nkaba nanjye nemeza ko ndi umuyobozi hakaza abaturage banyemeza ko bashaka uyu n’uyu ngo abatware, nababwira n’umutima mwiza ngo amakenga ashire, nti nimubyandike. Nguko!
Ba Bakunzi bacu muri za ndangagaciro za Demokarasi bafite aho babaza, bakagira n’abandi babunganira.Babandi bagiye bahunga ibyo batashoboye.
Baba barananiwe, baba barananijwe kuko nabyo bishoboka kuko dukwiye kumenya ko Politiki ihora ihinduka.
Ugiyemo ntagira amasezerano na sitati bimugenga. Politiki iraharika pe,kandi ni ku Isi yose.
b) Kujya guca urubanza, gushaka kugira ibyo umenya ku gihugu cyacu ukabaza abo, ni nko kubaza urwanira umurima n’undi cyangwa uwo mupfa inka zanyazwe.
Ni nk’uko umugabo yaba yarashatse umugore yamuharika ntabyemere akahukana, kuko asanze muri politiki y’urugo atakiri nyirankundwakazi, maze Bruguière yazajya kubaza iby’urwo rugo rw’uwahoze ari umugabo we n’umugore wundi yashatse n’abana yabyaye, akabibaza nyiramama wanjye, byanarimba akamushyira imbere y’akanama k’abakemurampaka, bikabaho bityo kuri urwo rugo imyaka n’imyaniko…
Kandi ntibabaza abakeba gusa, babaza n’inzigo…Na none kandi babazi. Ba shebuja abo barabazi, babita des opposants alimentaires bati ni imirire…ubwo mwaba mukibaza ibya rwa rwango?
Bantu b’iwacu, mwabaye mundetse nkaba nsubikiye aha, ko mbizi igihe ngihumeka, urugendo kuri ibi rukiri rurerure!

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Ugomba kubanza guswera umugore mu mutwe mbere y’uko umuswera mu gituba.
Umugore agomba kubanza gutanga igituba mu ubwonko bw’umugabo mbere y’uko agiha imboro
ye.
Gutekereza ko guswera ari ikibazo cy’imboro n’igituba gusa ni ukwibeshya.
Ni yo mpamvu abagore benshi n’abagabo bananirwa gushyukwa no gusohora kenshi kuko baba batangiye nabi.
Umugabo agomba gutegura umugore mu mutwe. Ntamwereke ko amukunda gusa kuko yifuza kumusaba igituba. Ahubwo akaba ari bwo buzima bafite, ubuzima bwo gukundana no kwitanaho ku buryo bidasaba umugore imibare myinshi kugira ngo amenye niba umugabo amukunda koko. Iyo bimeze gutyo umugore ahora afite umunezero wo kumenya ko hari umuntu umukunda kandi umwitayeho. Umugore nk’uyu ntakurushya mu kuguha, upfa kumukoza urutoki mu gituba amazi akimisha, kuko aba yarateguwe. Umugore nk’uyu nta gukeneyeho imboro nini; ni wowe umuhagije kandi nta kindi yakugurana.
Ibi mvuze haruguru ni ukuri no ku mugabo. Umugabo agomba kumenya ko akunzwe kandi YUBASHYWE n’umugore. Abagabo bakunda ICYUBAHIRO, abagore bagakunda GUKUNDWA. Iyo rero umugabo azi ko yubashywe n’umugore, yerekana ubugabo bwe akita ku rugo. Ariko iyo azi ko ari insuzugurwa nta gaciro afite ntashobora no gushyukirwa umugore we. N’iyo ashyutswe ashobora kutarangiza.N’iyo arangije ntaryoherwa no guswera. Igituba abagabo baragikunda nyamara ijambo ribi rivana imboro mu igituba.
Ntabwo rero ingo zubakirwa ku gitanda gusa, ahubwo imyitwarire ya buri munsi hanze y’igitanda ni yo ikubwira uko mu gitanda hazamera. None se uyobewe ko iyo mwiriwe mushihurana mugera mu gitanda mugaterana ibibuno aho kwerekerana ngo mwendane dore ko aberekeranye batabura kwendana kandi
ushaka umushaka asanga umweko woroshye, nyamara iyo nta kajyamo usanga umweko yawujishe wanawuzituza ko wamukoye amatako akanga gufunguka akiryamira nk’umutumba.
Urashaka guhaza umugore wawe? Urashaka kumenya uko batanga igituba? Va ku giti dore umuntu. BAHERA MU MUTWE, NTIBAHERA MU MAGURU!


text:
Kuri uyu Gatanu tariki 21 Ugushyingo, 2014 abayobozi muri RGB
baganiriye n’abayobozi mu Karere ka Gicumbi ku ngingo zitandukanye,
baboneraho umwanya wo kubasaba kongera ingufu mu kunoza services baha
abaturage.
Nk’uko uwungirije umukuru wa RGB, Dr Usengumukiza Félicien
yashimiye abayobozi ko bagaragaza ubushake bwo gutanga services nziza
ariko abasana kongeramo agateke.
Umuyobozi wungirije muri RGB, Dr Usengumukiza Félicien
Yagize ati: “Bigaragara ko mufite ubushake mu kuvugurura
imitangire ya serivice inoze ariko nimukore mutirengagiza ubushobozi
bw’igihugu kandi mwongeremo ingufu.”
Yongeyeho ko kuba hari imbogamizi zigaragara ku nzego zimwe na zimwe
bitagomba gufatwa nk’ impamvu yo guha abaturage serivice nabi, kuko
uko igihugu kigenda kirushaho kubona ubushobozi kinazirikana ibikoresho
bibura kugira ngo hagerwe ku mikorere igamije kwita cyane ku baturage.
Bimwe mu bibazo abayobozi b’imirenge n’utugari babazwaga harimo
kuba mu iyandikwa ry’ubutaka hasabwa icyangombwa cyo kuba uri ingaragu
cyangwa warashatse, aho kubaza irangamimerere ry’umuntu.
Ibi abaturage bavuga ko ibi bibabera imbogamizi kuri bamwe bashobora kitwa ingaragu kandi barapfushije abo bashakanye.
Uwizeye Solange ashinzwe ubushakashatsi ku mitangire ya serivice
muri RGB nawe yabasobanuriye ko bataje kubereka imirenge yitwaye nabi
kurusha iyindi, gusa ko byari ukubigisha no kwegeranya zimwe mu
mbogamizi bafite, hakazakurikiraho kwigira hamwe mu gushakisha
igisubizo cyatuma hadakomeza kugaragara amakosa ajyanye n’imitangire ya
service itanoze ku baturage.
Amwe mu makosa yatangajwe agira uruhare mu gutaga services nabi
harimo ukutaba hafi y’akazi mu masaha y’’akazi, itangwa ry’ibyangombwa
ritandukanye mu buyobozi, ibiciro bitandukanye n’ibyashyizweho mu
gihugu byo kwaka ibyemezo n’ibindi byose bibangamiye abaturage.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gicumbi Mvuyekure Aléxandre yagize ati: “Ntago
tugomba kuvuga ko kuba mudasobwa zitaraboneka ku bakozi bose , amazi,
moto n’ibindi byose bitaraboneka aricyo kibazo cyane, ahubwo duharanire
gutanga service nziza ku baturage mu gihe ubushobozi butaraboneka,
twite ku nshingano dufite zo kuyobora neza kuko ntawe dusiganya.”
Abayobozi bagiriwe inama yo kurushaho kunoza services baha abatuage
UMUSEKE.RW
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text:
Nyuma y’ uko inama nkuru y’ amashuri makuru na Kaminuza mu Rwanda HEC ihagaritse ishami ry’ itangazamakuru muri Kaminuza Gatolika ya Kabgayi ICK muri Werurwe 2017, ikigega gitera inkunga abacitse ku icumu rya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi batishoboye FARG na cyo cyahise gihagarika amafaranga azwi nka Buruse(Bourse) cyageneraga abigaga muri iri shami ngo abafashe kwitunga.
Video za TV1!
Nk’uko bamwe mu bahinzi b’ibirayi bo mu murenge wa Kabatwa mu karere ka Nyabihu babibwiye TV/Radio1, ngo kuva ku itariki 28 z’ukwezi gushize kwa kabiri nta muhinzi wo muri uyu murenge urabona amafaranga y’ibirayi bye yohereje ku isoko, ibi bakabishyira ku mutwe wa rwiyemezamirimo mushya uherutse kwegurirwa izi nshingano zo kugenzura ubucuruzi bw’ibirayi, aho ubu ngo barimo gupakiza ibirayi ariko ntibahabwe amafaranga bakaba bagikomeje gutegereza bibaza igihe (...)
Bivugwa ko umusatsi ari kimwe mu biranga ubwiza bw’ umukobwa cyangwa se ubw’ umugore. Iki kikaba na kimwe mu bice by’ umubiri bene aba bakunze kwitaho cyane. Nyamara abanyeshuri biga mu mashuri yisumbuye mu karere ka Muhanga mu bijyanye n’ ubukerarugendo bavuga ko uburenganzira bwo kwita ku misatsi yabo babwimwe n’ ubuyobozi bw’ aka karere mu gihe ngo abo mu tundi turere bo (...)
Impunzi z’abarundi zageze mu Rwanda ku wagatatu ziturutse muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya congo ,kuri ubu zamaze kwerekezwa mu nkambi ya Nyarushishi iherereye mu karere ka Rusizi,ubuyobozi bw’aka karere buvuga ko nubwo bwakiriye izi mpunzi ngo zifite imyemerere igoranye yo kutarya ikintu cyose cyabanje gucishwa mu ruganda.
Mu gihe ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Gicumbi buhakana ko muri aka karere hari abaturage barwaye amavunja kuri ubu hari abahatuye biyemerera ko bayarwaye babuze n’uko bayahandura.
Bamwe mu baturage biganjemo abasheshakanguhe bo mu kagari ka Gakomeye mu murenge wa Mareba y’akarere ka Bugesera twasanze mu isantire yitiriwe iy’ubugande bavugako mu mabyiruka yabo umuco wo kuvumba wari mwiza avuga ko ku gihe cyabo bavumbaga uwabaga wenze yasurwaga n’abaturanyi akabazimanira
Bamwe mu basigajwe inyuma n’amateka bo mu kagali ka Miyove mu murenge wa Miyove mu karere ka Gicumbi bahangayikishijwe n’inkoni bakubitwa n’umuyobozi w’akagali bazira umwanda bityo bagasaba inzego zo hejuru kubatabara bakajya bigishwa gahunda za leta ku neza aho gukubitwa.
Nyuma yaho umugabo n’umwana we barwariye maze babura ibyo kurya bikabaviramo urupfu,ibyo bikanahurirana nuko atari afite aho kuba ,umugore witwa Yambabariye Florence wo mu karere ka Bugesera arashimira inzego zamufashishe kuri ubu akaba yabonye aho kuba ndetse n’abagiraneza bakaba barimo kumufasha.
Ku gicamunsi cyo kuri uyu wa gatatu tariki ya 07 Werurwe 2018 impunzi z’abarundi zari ziri mu nkampi ya Kamanyola muri Kongo Kinshasa zinjiye mu Rwanda ziciye ku mupaka wa Bugarama mu karere ka Rusizi.
Mu ruzinduko bagiriye mu karere ka Musanze kuri yu wa kabiri, abasenateri mu nteko ishinga amategeko y’u Rwanda ntibanyuzwe n’imibare igaragazwa n’aka karere y’ikigereranyo kagezeho kageza amazi meza ku baturage.
Umuturage witwa FIDEL Mudage wo mu kagari ka Ryankana umurenge wa Bugarama mu karere ka Rusizi ihene ye yabyaye isekurume ebyiri n’amashashi atatu,mugihe uyu musaza we avuga ko ari umugisha hari abandi baturage bavuga ko ari amahano kuba ihene imwe yabyara abana batanu icyarimwe,ndetse abandi bakaba bavugaga ko iyi hene ngo iyo iza kuba yabyaye isekurume gusa byo byari kuba ari amahano (...)


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Abana 1,8 % bari hagari ya 13-15 banywa itabi Ibyo byagaragajwe n’ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mu bigo 25 byo mu Rwanda mu Ntara zitandukanye nk’uko bitangazwa na Gasherebuka Jean Bosco wakoze ubu bushakashatsi. Ibyo bigo byakorewemo ubushakashatsi byatoranyijwe na Minisiteri y’uburezi maze amajyaruguru bahitamo ibigo 5, Amajyepfo 4, Iburengerazuba 7 Iburasirazuba 8, n’Umujyi wa Kigali 1.
Abana 1,8 % bari hagari ya 13-15 banywa itabi
Ibyo byagaragajwe n’ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mu bigo 25 byo mu Rwanda mu Ntara zitandukanye nk’uko bitangazwa na Gasherebuka Jean Bosco wakoze ubu bushakashatsi. Ibyo bigo byakorewemo ubushakashatsi byatoranyijwe na Minisiteri y’uburezi maze amajyaruguru bahitamo ibigo 5, Amajyepfo 4, Iburengerazuba 7 Iburasirazuba 8, n’Umujyi wa Kigali 1.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko nibura 1,8 by’abana bo muri biriya bigo byatoranyijwe bari hagati y’imyaka 13 na 15 banywa itabi buri munsi
Ikindi cyagaragaye ni uko abana bakiri bato batumwa itabi n’ababyeyi babo dore ko abo babyeyi badatinya no kurinywera iruhande rwabo, bakabatera ishyushyu ryo gushaka kurinywa nk’uko bitangazwa na Minisitiri w’ubuzima Bwana Richard Sezibera
Umubare munini wagaragaye ko unywa itabi muri bariya bana wari igitsina gabo ariko ngo ubu abana b’abakobwa akaba aribo bibasiwe nk’uko bitangazwa na Minisitiri Sezibera. Yongeraho ko ubu igitsina gore ari cyo cyibasiwe cyane cyane n’iyamamazabucuruzi aho bagenda babwirwa ko kugira ngo umukobwa abe mwiza agomba kuba anywa itabi
Muri ruriya rubyiruko rwakoreweho ubushakashatsi abarenga 40% ngo batangiye kunywa itabi batarageza ku myaka 10.
Ingaruka zaryo ngo ni nyinshi kandi ngo zose ni mbi, iya mbere ngo ni uko itabi ritera abagabo uburemba, ngo umubiri w’umuntu unywa itabi urapfunyarara yaba ari inzobe agahinduka ukundi, bagapfuka umusatsi, bakarwara kanseri yo ku munwa no mu kanwa ndetse n’iyo mu gifu.
Ku bagore bo rero ngo birakabya cyane cyane iyo batwite, umugore unywa itabi ingaruka zaryo zigera no ku mwana atwite, impamvu ikaba ari uko umwana iyo akiri mu nda ya nyina aba atunzwe n’amaraso ya nyina.
Niba rero ayo maraso yaramunzwe n’itabi n’uwo mwana azaba atunzwe na ya maraso yuzuyemo rya tabi bityo nta cyizere azaba afite kuko ingaruka yazitangiriye mu nda ya nyina.
Umugore unywa itabi atwite ashobora gukuramo inda cyangwa kubyara umwana utuzuye
Icyari kigenderewe rero muri biriya birori byari ugushishikariza urubyiruko kwirinda kunywa itabi ari nako abagore bakangurirwa kutarinywa.
Minisitiri Sezibera yagize ati : "hari abagore bumva ko uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye bugomba kuba no mu bibi, birimo no kunywa itabi, sibyo kuko abagore bafite umubare uyingayinga uw’abagabo kandi mbere bari bake cyane, byatewe no kumva nabi uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye bw’umugore n’umugabo."
Ingamba za Minisiteri y’ubuzima nk’uko insanganayamatsiko y’uwo munsi yabivugaga nta muntu uri munsi y’imyaka 18 ugomba kugurishwa itabi, ryaba ari irye cyangwa ari umuntu umutumye, bagomba kurwanya kandi iyamamazabiciro riteza imbere itabi, hagashyirwaho ibyapa byamagana itabi ahahurira abantu benshi nko mu manama atandukanye, mu tubari aho bidagadurira n’ahandi.
Itegeko rirwanya ubunywi bw’itabi ubu ngo riri mu Nteko rigomba kwihutishwa.
Dr Bonaventure Nzeyimana, impuguke mu gutegura za politiki z’ubuzima no gukurikirana ubuzima rusange bw’abaturage (Expert in Policy Formulation, Monitoring and Evaluation of Public Health Facilities) muri Minisiteri y’Ubuzima we yavuze ko mu rwego rwo kurwanya ubunywi bw’itabi yahamagariye abashaka kurireka kubagana kuko hashyizweho gahunda igamije gufasha ababyifuza.
Yongeyeho ko ashishikariza urubyiruko rwose n’abagiye kuzashinga ingo ko badakwiye gushaka umufasha unywa itabi.
Insanganyamatsiko yo ku rwego rw’Isi ni : «uburinganire n’itabi, dushyira imbaraga ku guhashya iyamamaza bucuruzi bw’itabi cyane cyane ku bagore»
Naho insanganyamatsiko yashyizweho na Minisiteri y'ubuzima igira iti : «ntitugurisha itabi ku bantu bafite imyaka iri munsi ya 18»
Cyakora kugeza ubu ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS), ritangaza ko umuntu umwe mu bantu bakuru icumi ku isi bapfa bazira ingaruka z’itabi. Ibyo bigatuma itabi riza ku mwanya wa kabiri mu ndwara zica abantu.
Muganga Nzeyimana akomeza atangaza ko uwo munsi hatumiwe urubyiruko ruturutse mu bigo by’amashuri atandukanye basaga 300 kugira ngo bazageze ubwo butumwa ku rundi rubyiruko mu bigo by’amashuri.
By’umwihariko kandi muri Kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda iri i Butare hari hateganyijwe gahunda yihariye kuri uwo munsi.
Kuva mu mwaka wa 1987 ni bwo OMS yatangiye gukora ubukangurambaga no kumenyekanisha ububi bw’itabi, abakinywa itabi bakaba basabwa kurushaho kuzirikana ko ryica.


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Icyo bigusaba kugirango uhorane itoto
Abantu batari bake baba bashaka kugira indoro icyeye, guhorana itoto. abenshi baziko kugira amaso y’umweru bihagije kugirango ube ukeye mumaso. hoya siko birii. hari n’ibindi usabwa gukora kugirango indoro yawe irusheho gucya.
Uburyo bwiza kandi bworoheye buri wese ushaka kugira indoro icyeye Dr. Francoise atanga, ni uko wajya ufata ibitonyanga by’umutobe w’indimu ukavangamo ibitonyanga b’umutobe wa karoti ubundi ukabishyira mu maso buri gitondo cyangwa se nijoro ugiye kuryama. Ibyo bituma amaso yawe akarushaho gucya.
Naho kugirango uhorane itoto muri rusange bisaba ko wongeraho no kurya imboga n’imbuto bihagije, ukarya n’ifunguro ryuzuye, ukirinda n’umunaniro. Ibi bizafasha umubiri wawe gucya bitume n’indoro yawe igaragara ihora icyeye.
Gucya ku mubiri ntunagaragaze umunaniro bituma ugaragara neza n’indoro yawe ikarusho kugaragaza ko icyeye.
Saurce: African Beauty


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Kubera iki abaganga babaga baba bambaye imyenda y’ubururu cg icyatsi
Weeda byigeza kukubaho ukibona mucyumba cy’imbagwa ugiiye kubagwa cg uherekeje ubagwa, ukibaza utise kuki muri icyo cyumba buri wese urimo asabwa kwambara umwambaro w’ibara ry’icyatsi cg se uburruru ukibaza uti se kuki bo batambara umweru nkabandi baganga? iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bakunze kwibaza kandi udapfa guhita ubonera igisobanuro.
Nkuko twifashishije ikinyamakuru yahoo.com tugiye kubasubiza iki kibazo kibazwaho cyane
Ibara ry’icyatsi niry’umutuku,amabara ajyanye.
amabara asanzwwe akoreshwa n abaganga babaga igihe bari mukazi ntibyashyizweho bitatekerejweho, mugihe mbere y 1914 bambaraga imyabaro y’umweru nk’ikimenyetso k’isuku. ariko umuganga winzubere yaje gutanga igitekerezo cyo guhindura hakajya hakoreshwa ibara ry’icyatsi cg ubururu kugirango byongere ubushobozi amaso y’abaganga bityo hatagira ikindi kiyakurura ntibabashe kubaga umurwayi, aya mabara kandi ngo abarinda kutarangara igihe bari mucyumba cy’imbagwa.
icyo gitekerezo kikaba cyaratanzwe numuganga w ’umunyamerika witwa Nathan Belkin inzobere mubumenyi bw ibikoresho birinda mu kazi k’ubuvuzi
kugeze ubu imyambaro y’ubururu cg iy’icyatsi birakoreshwa hose ndetse n’agaganga babyakiriye vuba.
bikaba bivugwa kandi ko ayo mabara akoreshwa mugihe cy’ibagwa byorohera muganga kubona igice ari kubagamo kuko kiba kiganjemo umutuka kandi umutuku wiganza hagati y’ayo mabara bityo muganga bigatuma yibanda kugice aro kubagamo.
Olexa/murukali.com


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Bitungura benshi kumva ko umubyeyi wubashwe asambana n’ umukozi we cyangwa umushoferi nyamara afite umugabo mwiza umukunda
Umugabo w’ umunyarwanda tutari butangaze amazina yatubwiye ko byamubayeho. Uyu mugabo uri mu kigero cy’ imyaka 50 ngo muri Nyakanga 2017 nibwo yamenye ko umugore we amuca inyuma akaryamana n’ umushoferi we.
Akibimenya yirinze guhita amugaragariza uburakari, dore nubwo umugore we yamucaga inyuma yakomeje kumwubaha nk’ umugabo we akamwitaho nk’ uko bisanzwe.
Yakomeje kumuneka amenya ko afite inzu yakodesheje ahuriramo n’ uyu mushoferi bagakorerayo ayo mabi barangiza umushoferi akamucyura bagataha. Uretse icyo kandi ngo inshuro nyinshi uwo mugore yabaga arimo kwiganirira n’ umushoferi we ibiganiro basanzwe kuri terefone baterana ububyara, umwe abarira undi inkuru umugabo ntabyiteho.
Yatubwiye ko nyuma y’ amezi atanu abimenye yagushije neza umugore bagahuza urugwiro ntibyari bisanzwe mu mubano wabo yarangiza akamwereka ko afite yose y’ uko amuca inyuma anamugaragariza ibimenyetso amubaza ikibitera.
Ngo umugore yaguye mu kantu nyuma yo kumva ko umugabo we amaze amezi atanu abizi ko amuca inyuma nyamara akaba ataramugaragarije umunabi. Ibi ngo byatumye umugore yiyemeza kubwiza umugabo we ukuri, amubwira ko impamvu aryamana n’ umushoferi akaba ari nawe akunda kuvugisha inshuro nyinshi kuri terefone ariko iyo ahamagaye umugabo we amubwira nabi ‘ngo aramutesha umutwe kandi yibereye mu kazi, nyamara umushoferi we baganira bacishije make akamubarira inkuru akanamutera urwenya. Uyu mugore yeruriye umugabo we ko nubwo amuca inyuma atamwanga ahubwo aba ashaka uwamufasha ku ruhuka igikabwe n’ igitsure umugabo amushyiraho iyo ashatse ko baganira. ’
Umugore yongeyeho ko impamvu aryamana n’ umushoferi ari uko baba baganiriye bagahuza urugwiro, bigatuma umwe yisanzura kuwundi kugeza ubwo basambanye.
Uyu mugabo yakomeje atubwira ko nawe yasubije inyuma amaso agasanga koko ibyo umugore amuvuzeho abigira. Ngo kuva uwo munsi umugabo yiyemeje kujya afata umwanya akaganiriza umugore we neza nk’ abantu bakundana. Umugore nawe areka kongera guca inyuma uwo bashakanye. Umugabo ati “Rwose ubu butabanye neza ntabwo ankica inyuma. Inama nagira abagabo ni ukumenya ko abagore bashimishwa no guteteshwa bakabibakorera”
Ushobora kuba utekereza ko impamvu nyamukuru ituma abakozi basambana na nyirabuja ari uko baba batabonye ibyinshimo bihagize mu buriri kuko umugabo adashoboye. Abahanga mu bijyanye n’ imibonano mpuzabitsina ‘sexologue’ bavuga ko ibyishimo byo mu gitanda bituruka ku kuntu umugabo n’ umugore babanje kuguyaguyana n’ uburyo umwe yirekuriye mugenzi we.
Nsanzimana Ernest ni Umwanditsi mukuru w’Ikinyamakuru Umuryango. Yatangiye gukorera iki kinyamakuru muri Nzeli 2016, afite Impamyabumenyi y’Icyiciro cya Kabiri cya Kaminuza (A0) mu Itangazamakuru n’Itumanaho yakuye muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda Ishuri ry’ itangazamakuru n’ itumanaho
Ibyabagabo se wabivamo.Ni nk uwanjye umaze icyumweru yirakaje yaratumbye wagirango niirindazi rikiva mumavuta ako kanya.Iyo bagiye gutangira ingeso mbi ni uko bigira.Burya umuntu iyo agukunda urabibona niyo mugiranye ikibazo mubabarirana vuba.Nawe se witwa ngo uraranye na muntu gikoko.
Bajye birakaza agaciro kumuntu ukamenya atakiriho cg mutakiri kumwe
Ibyo nibyo pe. Abagabo beshi bakunda kuvuga nabi bagakankamira abagore ngaho ari abana, bigatuma no mu buriri bitagenda neza kuberayuko aba yatangiye akubwirana urujwi runini rwo gukangana. Bigatuma rero abagore beshi bajya kwishakira uwabaha care
Byose ni umurengwe. Ntekereza ko uwo mugore yaraye ubusa atatekereza kwijandika muri ayo manjwe.
Ibyo iyi nkuru ibyo ivuga ni ukuri
Eeeee bira tangaje pe
Ni byo, uretse ko ntawabishyigikira gusa igisenya urugo.kiba gito cyane kandi kikazana amakosa amena umutima.ubuzima bwose.indi caisse umugabo yari abyaranye n umugore 5 nta kazi akabonye arasirimuka umugabo asudira yaza ati urasa ute, akabwira umugabo ko atajyanye n igihe hari aba type bazi gutanga care akamubwira n amazina yabo, bukeye umugobo we aramusohokana ngo baganire amubaze icyo yakora ari umwaka wose, kanaka na kanaka baranyemeza, ariko iri joro ndapfa kukwemerera, bageze mu rugo umugire yambara ipantaro na ceinture ati .ntunkoraho, umugabo ananirwa gusinzira abinye asinziriye yinaga ku mukozi, mu gitondo ati wankoresheje amahano byanze mfata umukozi!!!!!!yewe izi ngero ni nyinshi.ariko icyabuze ni ikiganiro.ubu umugore arasaba imbabazi umugabo ati dutane ninshaka nzasigarane imashini wanyishe nkanuye.urugo ni uburiri ibindi byose biza nyuma


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UR-Huye igiye kongera gutora Nyampinga nyuma y’imyaka 3
Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye igiye kongera gutora Nyampinga uhiga abandi mu bwiza no mu buhanga nyuma y’imyaka itatu idakora icyo gikorwa.
Biteganyijwe ko icyo gikorwa kizaba ku itariki ya 10 Gashyantare 2017.
Abategura igikorwa cyo gutora Nyampinga,bahamya ko kuri iyi nshuro hazaba harimo ibintu bishya bitari bisanzwe bigaragara mu matora ya Nyampinga.
Hodari Bizimungu, uhagarariye abategura igikorwa cyo gutora Nyampinga wa Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye, yatangarije Kigali Today ko mbere yuko hatorwa Nyampinga, abapiganwa bazajya mu mwiherero.
Agira ati “Twateguye ibintu bitandukanye n’ibyo bari basanzwe bazi. Twateguye umwiherero (Boot Camp) tugira ngo abakobwa cyangwa se umukobwa uzagirirwa icyizere cyo gutorwa azabe afite izindi ndangagaciro.
Nko gukunda igihugu, umuco Nyarwanda, kwihangira imirimo, n’ibindi ku buryo n’iyo waba utabaye Nyampinga ariko uzakuremo ibizagufasha.”
Akomeza avuga ko Kaminuza iri kubafasha kandi nabo basanzwe bafite ingengo y’imari yabyo. Ikindi kandi ngo banafite abaterankunga.
Bizimungu avuga ko Nyampinga uzatorwa, bazajya bamukurikirana bityo ibyo yiymeje gukora, akabishyira mu bikorwa.
Agira ati “Twaje dusa nk’abagiye gukosora amakosa yagiye aba mu bikorwa byo gutora ba Nyampinga bitandukanye byabaye mu myaka yashize, aho usanga Miss agumana icyubahiro gusa ariko ntagire ikintu afasha.
Biri no mu byatumye tubategurira ‘Boot Camp’ kandi hari n’amasezerano bazajya basinya avuga ibikorwa agomba kuzakora naramuka abaye Nyampinga.”
Kuri ubu kwiyandikisha byaratangiye kubifuza guhatanira kuba nyampinga wa Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye. Abiyandikisha bajya ku rubuga (www.misshuyecampus.rw) rwagenewe itorwa rya Nyampinga muri iyo kaminuza.
Kwiyandikisha bizasozwa tariki 14 Ukuboza 2016. Hakazatoranywamo abakobwa 10 bazajya mu mwiherero uzatangira tariki 17 Ukuboza 2016.
Kuki gutora nyampinga byari byarahagaze?
Ruzigana Fabien, ushinzwe abanyeshuri (Dean of students) muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye ahamya ko gutora Nyampinga bifasha abanyeshuri.
Agira ati“Icyo tugamije cyane ni ukugira ngo uwo muco ugumeho kubera ko hari hashize igihe bidakorwa.
Twifuje rero ko byakongera bikagaruka kuko ni ibintu bifasha abanyeshuri kuguma bishimye bafite icyo batumbiriye, no mu by’imyidagaduro kandi ni n’umuco mwiza.”
Yakomeje avuga ko kuba hari hashize imyaka itatu hadatorwa Nyampinga ahanini byatewe no guhuza za Kaminuza. Ahamya ko kuri ubu bimeze neza kandi icyo gikorwa kizakomeza kuba buri mwaka.
Ba Nyampinga batowe muri UR-Huye
2012: Isimbi Deborah
2010: Mutesi Dorothy
2009: Umulisa Viviane
2008: Uwimbabazi Sandrine
2007: Utamuliza Rusaro Carine
2006: Akanyana Sharon
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Ibitekerezo ( 1 )
Ariko koko Kaminuza zabuze ikindi zakora cyagirira abanyarwanda akamaro uretse guhora zitoramo abakobwa b’ikimero gusa? Nyamara burya ngo


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Igikorwa cyose wakoze kijyana na raporo kuko iyo ukoze byinshi nta raporo biba byapfuye-Murayire
Kuri uyu wa 21 Kamena 2012, abayobozi b’imirenge hamwe n’ibigo nderabuzima bigize akarere ka Kirehe mu ntara y’iburasirazuba bahiguye imihigo y’umwaka wa 2011-2012 imbere y’umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe banahiga imihigo y’umwaka wa 2012-2013.
Iyi gahunda yo guhigura no guhiga abayobozi b’ibigo nderabuzima n’imirenge baba bariyemeje ikaba kuri raporo no ku bikorwa biri aho abayobozi baba bakorera nkuko umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe Murayire Protais abivuga, aho avuga ko ishingiye ku bukungu, imibereho myiza, imiyoborere n’ubutabera, udushya na cross cutting issues, akomeza avuga ko umuyobozi ukora ariko ibyo akora ntibigaragare muri raporo akenshi ibyo akora biba byapfuye, aho avuga ko abayobozi baba bagomba gutangira raporo ku gihe kandi bakibanda ku byo bahize kugira ngo babigereho vuba utibagiwe na gahunda zindi ziba zihari,
Uyu muyobozi w’akarere akomeza avuga ko muri rusange bitwaye neza aho avuga ko umurenge utaritwaye neza ari umurenge wa Nasho aho umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa yakoze impanuka akaba amaze igihe arwaye , uyu murenge ukaba ufite n’ushinzwe ubuhinzi nawe umaze igihe arwaye, umuyobozi ushinzwe imiyoborere n’ubutabera (Etat civil) nawe akaba yarabyaye amaze igihe adakora bakaba baragize ikibazo cya za raporo n’ibikorwa mu gihe uyu murenge mu mihigo y’umwaka ushize ariwo wari waje ku isonga mu kwesa imihigo.
Muri iyi mihigo ya 2011-2012 umurenge waje ku isonga mu gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo wari wariyemeje ni umurenge wa Nyamugari n’amanota 85,5% ikigo nderabuzima cyaje ku isonga kikaba ari ikigo nderabuzima cya Kirehe naho umurenge wa Nasho uza ku mwanya wa nyuma n’amanota 47,1% uyu murenge wa Nasho mu mihigo y’umwaka ushize ukaba ariwo wari warabaye uwa mbere mu gihe muri iyi mihigo y’umwaka wa 2011-2012 waje ku mwanya wa nyuma bitewe na bamwe mu bakozi bamaze igihe badakora kubera ibibazo by’uburwayi harimo n’umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’uyu murenge umaze igihe yarakoze impanuka.
Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe avuga ko ubu bafashe umwanzuro wo kuhashyira abakozi bandi baba bahakorera bavuye mu yindi mirenge mu gihe umunyamabanga nshingawabikorwa atarakira hanyuma bakaba basubiza uyu murenge ku murongo.
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text:
Umwami yari umuntu ufite agaciro gakomeye mu Rwanda rwo hambere kuko ari we warufite ububasha bwo gutegeka igihugu n’abagituye. Ariko nk’uko Alex KAGAME abivuga mu gitabo yise “Inganji karinga”, ingoma ngabe Karinga yari ifite icyubahiro gihambaye gusumbya umwami.
Umwami yari umuntu ufite agaciro gakomeye mu Rwanda rwo hambere kuko ari we warufite ububasha bwo gutegeka igihugu n’abagituye. Ariko nk’uko Alex KAGAME abivuga mu gitabo yise “Inganji karinga”, ingoma ngabe Karinga yari ifite icyubahiro gihambaye gusumbya umwami.
Uko Karinga yarimeze mu Rwanda yarutaga umwami mu cyubahiro. Ni yo yimaga igihugu hanyuma Imana ikayitorera Umwami wo kuyima(kwima ingoma). Iyo Umwami yatangaga asize ubusa (atabyaye uzima ingoma), igihugu cyagumaga aho ingoma ikacyima ubwayo. Nubwo abakomokaga ibwami bayirwaniraga, ariko muri bo nta n’umwe wayimaga kuko ntawabaga akomoka ku mwami watanze, waherukaga kuyima. Aho yabaga iri umwami yabaga ahari, na yo yavugirwaga n’izindi ngoma ubwayo.
Kagame mu gitabo "Inganji Karinga"yanditse ko ingoma ngabe Karinga iyo yabaga iri ku mugendo, bayakiraga nk’umwami, ikagira abayishengerera umunsi n’ijoro. Umwami ubwe yajyaga kuyishengerera. Iyo yabaga iri ku mugendo, umwami nawe yayigendaga inyuma.
Igihugu gifite ingoma y’ingabe gitsindwa ari uko bayikinyaze, bakayitwara. Igihe cyose benecyo bayihishe nubwo baba baratsinzwe babaga bafite icyizere cyo kuzigobotora umwanzi.
NIYIRORA Christian
Ibitekerezo
KUKI UMWAMI YAHORAGA MUNTAMBA ATARUHUKA ? Kanda hano umusubize
Izina Nyadyo Kanda hano umusubize
kalinga yari ikaze muri cyo gihe Kanda hano umusubize
yari ikaze Kanda hano umusubize
yari ikomeye Kanda hano umusubize
Imana turabizi Cyane ko ifite agaciro ntituyigereranya nibintu niyo mpamvu bagaragaza ibijyanye namateka ark ntibigeze bakora ikigereranyo kumana baratwiyerekera uko amateka yahoze mu Rwanda rwacu Kanda hano umusubize
Nizereko Ihari Ikibitwenanubu, nako Cyangwa Yarashaje? Kanda hano umusubize
Ariko nibyo bishyiragamo gusa.Byali umuhango.Ingoma wa mugani irabazwa.Ikintu gifite agaciro kurusha ibindi bintu,ni IMANA yonyine.Niyo yaturemye,niyo idapfa,kandi niyo izaha ubuzima bw'iteka abantu bose bayumvira,kandi izabazura ku munsi w'imperuka (Yohana 6:40).Niyo mpamvu idusaba kuyishaka dushyizeho umwete,aho kwibera mu byisi gusa. Abantu bibera mu byisi gusa,imana ibafata nk'abanzi bayo (Yakobo 4:4),bityo ntabwo bazahabwa ubuzima bw'iteka muli paradizo kandi ntabwo bazazuka (Abagalatiya 6:8). Kanda hano umusubize
yari ikaze icyo gihe Kanda hano umusubize


text:
Uyu munsi ntabwo ndi bujye muri POLITIKI ahubwo nagira ngo abasoma
SHIKAMA mwese muze dufatane urunana maze tujye gutemberera mu nzu zibikwamo
ibitabo byo gusoma twita libraries cyangwa bibliothèques.
Mu burezi bwo mu Rwanda harimo ibibazo byinshi cyane ku buryo kubisubiza
ku murongo bigoye n'ubwo nziko bishoboka. Ubuheruka nabandikiye inkuru ndende
ku bibazo bibangamiye ireme ry'uburezi mu mashuri abanza n'ayisumbuye. Uyu
munsi tugiye kureba uko muri KAMINUZA byitwaye mu Rwanda rwo mu 2015.
Igisobanuro
cya kaminuza ni ingenzi mu iterambere ry'u Rwanda
Ijambo KAMINUZA rikomoka ku nshinga KUMINUZA.
Umuntu waminuje ni ukuvuga ko ibyo avuga ko yize yagombye kuba abizi neza, abyumva
neza, ashobora kubisobanura mu ruhame kandi ashobora kubona ibisubizo bifatika
ku bamugisha impaka kubyo avuga.
Kugira ngo ibyo wize ubimenye kuri uru rwego,
n'ubwo uruhare rwa mwarimu ari ngombwa, ni na ngombwa kwinjira mu nzu zibikwamo
ibitabo ugasoma ibirebana n'ibyo wahisemo kwiga. Muri uku gusoma ibitabo,
intego nyamukuru ni ukunogereza no gusigiriza ibyo umwigisha aba yatanze mu
ishuri mu gihe arimo gutambutsa inyigisho ye!
Mu
Rwanda bamwe barangiza Kaminuza batarasoma igitabo na kimwe kandi bagahabwa
imbeshya-bumenyi
Mbere y'uko FPR ifata ubutegetsi mu Rwanda,
abiga muri Kaminuza bigaga ku manywa kandi bakiga ku nkunga itangwa na Leta. Ibi
kandi babikoraga baba muri Kaminuza ku buryo nta zindi nduruburi zo hanze
bijandikagamo. FPR yagaragaje ko mu burezi bamwe bahejwe bityo ivuga ko itanze
amahirwe kuri buri wese ukeneye kwiga Kaminuza.
Nibwo havutse Kaminuza zigenga zitangizwa
n'abanyamadini n'abandi bafatanyabikorwa ba leta. Nibwo hadutse bwa mbere mu
Rwanda kwiga Kaminuza nimugoroba. Abantu bagakora akazi kabatunga ku manywa
bwagoroba bakajya muri Kaminuza kwiga.
Umunaniro, izabukuru, kwigana abantu basumbanya
imyaka cyane, ni bimwe mu byatumye bamwe batitabira gusoma ibitabo birebana
n'amashami bahisemo kwiga. Kubera ko umwarimu muri Kaminuza aba azi neza ko
yigisha abakuze baciye akenge, abaha bicye cyane ubundi akabayobora ku mazina
y'ibitabo bakwiye kuzasoma kugira ngo bashimangire ibyo yabigishije.
Kudasoma
ibitabo muri Kaminuza ntibyakubuza gutsinda ibyo ubazwa ariko ubumenyi buba ari
buke cyane
Kubera ukuntu mu Rwanda habaye ikintu kimeze nk'ipiganwa no kumva ufite
ishema mu gihe wakwiga Kaminuza, benshi bayinjiyemo ariko intego zitandukanye.
Kubera ko amarembo yafunguriwe bose, hari abazijyanywemo ku gahato n'abo
bashakanye, hari abatwawe muri Kaminuza n'amahabara yabo.
Hari abize Kaminuza ku itegeko ry'abakoresha babo kugira ngo
batazubikirwa imbehe, hari abize bishyurirwa byose, hari abize biyishyurira
byose(birwariza), hari abayitangiye birukanwa batayirangije, hari abayirangije
bahabwa imbeshya-bumenyi kuko nyine ntacyo bungukiyemo,...
Aba ni nabo usanga bataragize umwete wo gusoma ibitabo nyamara
bakarenga bagatsinda ariko mu myumvire no mu gutekerereza igihugu ugasanga mu
mitwe yabo nta cyibereyemo. Ibi bikagira ingaruka ku gihugu cyose n'isi muri
rusange kuko abo aribo wasangaga bazamuwe mu ntera mu bigo bakoragamo bagifite
A2 ariko wareba ugasanga imikorere n'imyumvire nta cyahindutse.
Kaminuza nyinshi mu Rwanda
zifite ikibazo cy'ibitabo bidahagije
N'ubwo hari benshi batagize umwete n'umuhati byo kwitabira gusoma
ibitabo, ntitwakwirengagiza n'ubuke bw'ibitabo bukigaragara muri zimwe muri
Kaminuza zo mu Rwanda. Ibi bigaterwa n'impamvu zinyuranye zirimo ko ibitabo
bimwe bihenda cyane kandi ntibiboneke mu karere, kuba abayobozi ba Kaminuza
zimwe ari abacuruzi badashishikajwe no guha ubumenyi bufite ireme abo bigisha;
hakaba n'ikibazo cy'uko n'ibyo bike bihari abo bigenewe batitabira kubisoma.
Imyumvire ikwiye guhinduka
abanyarwanda bakitoza gukunda gusoma bakiri bato
Kuri iyi ngingo, ntabwo ibibazo biri mu butegetsi bwite bwa leta gusa
kuko no mu muco w'abanyarwanda atari shyashya. Kuri Leta hakozwe ikosa ryo kwereka
bose ko bashobora kuminuza mu gihe abantu bose batemerewe kwiga kubera ubushobozi
bucye bwabo. Ku banyarwanda, ntabwo umuco wo gusoma no kwandika urabinjiramo
uko bikwiye.
Ni ngombwa kwimenyereza gusoma ukiri muto. Niba byaragutambutse,
byigishe abana bawe bazakurire muri uwo muco. Ku bakuze, ubu ikoranabuhanga
ryoroheje byose ku buryo uzi izina ry'igitabo runaka, ushobora kuryandika muri
GOOGLE ukabonaho inyandiko iguha iby'ingenzi kuri icyo gitabo ndetse
ukaboneraho no kumenya ubuzima bw'uwacyanditse.
Bamwe navuze ko barangiza Kaminuza batarasoma igitabo na kimwe, iyo
bageze mu gihe cyo kwandika ibitabo, nibo bajya mu Biryogo kudodesha maze
bakabakorera ibitabo bakabinyuzamo amaso ku munsi wo kubisobanura imbere
y'inteko itanga amanota ari naho navuze ko iyo babashije kuhikura bahabwa
impamyabumenyi ariko mu by'ukuri twakwita IMBESHYA-BUMENYI.
Ubu noneho kugira ngo agatsiko ka FPR kabihuhure, harimo kurebwa uko
kwandika ibitabo byavanwaho. Ubwo simvuze ruswa y'igitsina ikoreshwa ku bakobwa
bagahabwa amanota n'ababigisha, simvuze abasiba,... Ni byinshi byo gusubizwa mu
buryo mu burezi mu Rwanda!
UDAHEMUKA Eric
shikamaye.blogspot.no
Shikama ku Kuri
na Demukarasi(SKUD)
PS: Iyi nyandiko yawe inyibukije indi mperuka gusoma ku mbuga zo kwa Pawulo kagame aho rumwe muri zo rwavugaga ko i Kigali hafunguwe isomero rigahemba Makuza Berinarudo ngo kuko ariwe watiyemo ibitabo byinshi! None nawe uti muze tugane amasomero! Niko se muvandi, uzajya gusoma waburaye? uzajya gusoma nkuko wabyivugiye hejuru gahunda ya Dipolomu kuri buri wese iha imbeshyabumenyi nu'utazi gusoma, uzaba se uruhira iki?
Mu kinyarwannda turavuga ngo umwana apfa mu iterura, gukundisha abantu gusoma ntibigomba kurindira ko baba abadepite dore ko iyi nkuru isa n'ibyo inkomamashyi yo ku Kimihurura imwe yantangarije ko mu nteko uzana igitabo ukisomera cyangwa ubudodo ukibohera umupira iyo komisiyo urimo atariyo iriho ivuga ibyo yize.!!!! Ahantu henshi baangira gukundisha gusoma incuke; nka hano muri Noruvege, usanga isomero ririmo ibice bitandukanye: ahatuje utemerewe kuvuga, aho kuganirira, aho gukorera impaka, aho gukorera amanama, aho kuririmbira, aho incuke zikinira, zikareba ibishushanyo, zigatira ibitabo by'ibyo bishushanyo, zigatira videwo. Hano usanga Isomero risurwa cyane n'incuke kurusha ziherekejwe n'ababyeyi kurusha ibindi byiciro. Hakurikiraho abana b'amashuri abanza, ayisumbuye, kaminuza, abasaza


text:
Imyuga n’ubumenyingiro byitezweho kuzamura “Made in Rwanda”
Minisiteri y’Uburezi ivuga ko amashuri yigisha imyuga n’ubumenyingiro ari kimwe mu bizafasha mu gushimangira umuco wo gukoresha ibikorerwa mu Rwanda.
Ni mu gihe Leta y’u Rwanda ikomeje gushishikariza abanyagihugu gukunda ibikorerwa mu gihugu no kugira ubushake bwo kubyongera aho kwibanda mu gukoresha ibitumizwa mu mahanga kugira ngo ubukungu bw’igihugu bubungabungwe.
Minisitiri w’Uburezi, Dr Musafiri Papias, ubwo yafunguraga ibigo 5 by’imyuga n’ubumenyingiro mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba, kuri uyu wa 15 Kamena 2016, yagize ati “ Amashuri nk’aya y’imyuga azadufasha mu gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda ya ‘Made in Rwanda’ kuko usanga ibiyakorerwamo byasimbura bya bindi twagatumije hanze.”
Abiga imyuga n’ubumenyingiro, na bo bemeza ko uko porogaramu bigiraho zizagenda zinozwa, Abanyarwanda bazisanga nta bindi bagikenera hanze.
Uwamaliya Alphonsine, wiga muri IPRC WEST, ati ”Nk’ubu naje nzi guteka ibiryo bisanzwe, ariko maze kumenya guteka bimwe tuzi ko ari ibya kizungu, nko gukora Pizza, Boulette n’ibindi byinshi nta kigoye ahubwo muri gahunda y’ibyigwa bashyiremo byinshi.”
Karangwa Egide, na we wiga ubukanishi muri IPRC WEST, ati “Ibitumizwa hanze mfite icyizere ko bizagabanuka byagera aho tukanabireka, urebye imashini hano tumaze gukora nta cyo umuzungu aturusha!
Twakoze izisya, izitanga umuriro, ibyuma bikontorora umutekano wo mu rugo cyangwa uw’imodoka kandi hano hari n’uwagerageje gukora indege irahaguruka.”
Matabaro Francois, umuturage mu Murenge wa Rubengera, we avuga ko nta n’akarusho azi ku bikomoka hanze, agasaba Abanyarwanda gutsimbarara ku bikorerwa iwabo.
Ati “Iby’abazungu ni iby’abazungu, ubundi se birusha iki ibyo mu Rwanda! Buriya ikintu cyose bise ikinyarwanda kiba ari kizima, uzarebe ugiye kugura igi abaza irinyarwanda, ushaka ubuki akabaza ubunyarwanda,…dutsindagire uwo muco.”
Nubwo iyi gahunda ya ‘Made in Rwanda’ ikomeje gushyirwamo ingufu, imyumvire, ni kimwe mu bikomeje kuyibera imbogamizi, kandi akenshi bikagaragara ku bazwi nk’abifite.


text:
Muri iyi minsi hamaze iminsi havugwa inkongi y’umuriro ahantu hatandukanye, ni byiza kumenya uko umuntu yayirinda. Akenshi rero inkongi iterwa n’ikibazo cy’amashanyarazi cyangwa se gushya kw’ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe. Ibi ni bimwe mu bintu by’ibanze wakora ukirinda inkongi y’umuriro.
• Mu gushyira amatara mu nzu yawe, irinde gukoresha insinga n’ibindi bikoresho bya pirate, gisha inama abakora iby’umuriro babigize umwuga
• Hindura ama prises yangiritse, ukoreshe n’insinga zaba zifite ikibazo( zamanutse, zatangiye gucika, n’ibindi)
• Menya aho bahagarikira umuriro w’amashanyarazi winjira mu nzu n’uburyo bikorwa neza bimwe n’abantu bakuru mubana
• Bika ibibiriti na za buji (bougies) kure y’aho abana bagera ndetse utoze abana kudakinisha umuriro
• Menyereza abakozi kubika neza ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi nk’ipasi n’utundi dukoresho dukora imirimo itandukanye ( Mixer, chauffe biberon, etc)
• Ku banywa itabi, irinde kunywa itabi uryamye ku buriri cyangwa wirambitse mu ntebe, ndetse wirinde kujugunya uduce dusigaye muri pubele turiho umuriro
• Byaba byiza gukoresha amatara asharijwa (recheageable) aho gukoresha buji mu gihe umuriro wagiye.
• Si byiza gutaka imitako iriho za bougies hafi y’ibintu bishya bikoze mu mbaho cyangwa mu mpapuro, cyangwa ngo ubitereke ahantu hagera umuyaga
• niba ukoresha cuisiniere ya gaz, itwararike kuyifunga umaze guteka, kandi aho uyitereka hajye hagera umuyaga uhagije , hadafungiranye. Irinde gusigaho amafunguro ukajya gukora ikindi kintu mu kindi cyumba.
• Gura kizimyamwoto mu rugo umenye n’uko ikoreshwa, ubyereke n’usigara ku rugo
• Ni byiza kugira nimero za Polisi zishinzwe kuzimya umuriro arizo 111 ukaba wabitabaza mu gihe bibaye ngombwa.
Ibyo wakora ukirinda inkongi y’umuriro mu rugo
Muri iyi minsi hamaze iminsi havugwa inkongi y’umuriro ahantu hatandukanye, ni byiza kumenya uko umuntu yayirinda. Akenshi rero inkongi iterwa n’ikibazo cy’amashanyarazi cyangwa se gushya kw’ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe. Ibi ni bimwe mu bintu by’ibanze wakora ukirinda inkongi y’umuriro.
Labels: gutaka inzu


text:
Nyobora data inzira nzanyura, ngira imigambi
ihamye ya kigabo/Groupe Shangi.
Iyi ndirimbo itagira uko isa, ishobora kuba yarahimbwe muri Republika ya mbere, irimo ubuhanuzi wagirango yarenguriraga ku bizaba ku ngoma ya Kagame na nyuma yayo! Ubu muri gahunda ya ndi Umunyarwanda, abantu benshi bariho barahatirwa gusaba imbabazi ngo z'ibyo ba se bavuze muri za 1940, mumaze iminsi musoma inyandiko nyinshi zaciye kuri Shikama zerekeranye na Makuza. Si muri Ndi umunyrwanda gusa kuko no muri Gacaca ariko byagenze, abana bagiye bishyura imitungo ngo yangijwe na ba se abenshi icyo gihe bari impinja!
Muri iyi ndirimbo rero, Umwana arasaba se wamubyaye kumubwira ibanga ry'ubuzima atarasaza. Ariko uyu mubyeyi yumye ku ibanga, ntacyo ashaka kubwira umwana. Nyamara umwana afite impungenge z'ibibi se yaba yarakoreye rubanda maze akazabiryozwa atabizi. Soma amagambo y'indirimbo n'umuziki wayo utagira uko usa kuri link ikurikira: Nyobora data inzira nzanyura, ngira imigambi ihamye ya kigabo
Nkusi Yozefu
Shikamaye .com
shikamaye.blogspot.no
shikama ku kuri na Demukarasi(SKUD)


text:
AMATEKA YO KWIKINISHA
Kwikinisha ni ugukinisha igitsina cyawe (imboro yawe, igituba cyawe cyangwa ikindi gice cy’umubiri nka Rugongo, amabere, umwoyo n’ahandi bifitanye isano n’igitsina kugira ngo uvanemo uburyohe bw’igitsina nta wundi muntu mufatanyije kugeza ubwo ushobora gusohora.). Kwikinisha bakunze kubyita KWIKUNDA(KWISHIMISHA KU GITSINA URI WENYINE).Kwikinisha ntibiboneka mu bantu gusa. Inyamanswa nyinshi na zo zirikinisha ndetse hari n’izikorera ibikoresho byabugenewe.
INKOMOKO Y’IJAMBO KWIKINISHA(MASTURBATION)
Iri jambo KWIKINISHA bamwe bita gutina, kwitinanga, gutinura n’andi mazina mu gifaransa no mu cyongereza ni “Masturbation”. Rikomoka ku kigereki “ueZea” risomwa ngo “mezea” rigasobanura Imboro mu bwinshi. Rikomoka kandi ku Kilatini “manus” bivuga “ukuboko” na “turbare” bisobanura “kubuza amahoro”.Mu by’ukuri rero ijambo “masturbation” risobanura “kubuza imboro amahoro ukoresheje intoki”.
UBURYO BWO KWIKINISHA
1.Umuntu ashobora kwikinisha akoresheje intoki ze cyangwa
2.ibikoresho byabugenewe nk’imboro z’amaplastique, cyangwa ibituba by’amaplastique n’utundi dukoresho umuntu yishakira kugira ngo asohore ari wenyine bitamugoye.
3.Hari n’abagerageza gukinisha imboro zabo bakoresheje n’utumashini bacomeka mu mashanyarazi bita “electric vibrators”, bashobora kwinjiza mu gituba cyangwa mu ,mu mwoyo .Mu kwikinisha ibitsina byombi bishobora kwishunanashuna gahorogahoro ku moko n’ahandi. Hari n’abakoresha amavuta yabugenewe ngo barusheho kuryoherwa.
4.Akenshi abikinisha bo mu bitsina byombi bakunze gusoma ibitabo biganira ibyo guswerana,bakareba filime zo guswera cyangwa bakibuka abakunzi bigeze kubikorana cyangwa abantu bifuza cyane mu mutima wabo kugira ngo bibafashe kwikinisha- ibyo babyita “fantaisie” mu gifaransa cyangwa se “fantasizing” mu cyongereza. Ariko hari n’ubundi buryo bwo kwikinisha bubi cyane nko kwibuza guhumeka no kwibabaza bushobora kugira ingaruka mbi.
5.Hari abagabo bashimishwa no kwijomba utuntu nk’amakaramu na za “termometre” mu kayoboro gacamo inkari n’amasohoro(urethre) ariko ibi ni bibi kuko ushobora kwikomeretsa cyangwa ukitera indwara nko kunyara bikugoye.
Hari abikinisha bajya gusohora bakaba baretse, bakabikora inshuro nyinshi
bigatuma basohora cyane.
Si byiza kwikinisha ngo nugeza igihe cyo gusohora ubireke burundu. Bishobora gutuma wumva umerewe nabi ku bw’imitsi yo mu kiziba cy’inda iba yireze. Ukicwa n’umushyukwe!
KWIKINISHA KU BAGABO
Kwikinisha kw’abagabo kuratandukanye. Biterwa n’ibyo umuntu ahisemo kandi biterwa niba umugabo akebye cyangwa adakebye.
Bumwe mu buryo abagabo babikoramo ni:
1.gufata imboro mu ntoki utayikomeje cyane ukajya uzamura umanura ku ruti rwayo kugeza usohoye. Uburyo umuntu amanukamo azamuramo bugenda burushaho kwihuta uko yegera gusohora.
2.Hari n’abaryama bunamye kuri matora bakayikubaho imboro kugeza basohoye.
3.Hari n’abakoresha igituba cya plastique bakagisweramo.
4.Hari abakoresha amaboko yose bikinisha abandi bagakoresha ukuboko kumwe mu gihe bakoresha ukundi bikinisha amabya cyangwa imoko mu gihe basa n’abaswera mu ntoki zabo bigana uko umuntu aswera mu buryo busanzwe.
5.Hari n’abagabo n’abahungu b’abahanga bashobora kwikinisha bakoresheje umunwa n’ururimi rwabo.
KWIKINISHA KU BAGORE
Soma Isomo ryo Kwikinisha ku Bagore n’Abakobwa
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko 81% y’igitsina gabo gitangira Kwikinisha hagati y’imyaka 10 na 15; mu gitsina gore ni 55%. Na none kandi ngo mu bagore 18% batangira kwikinisha bafite imyaka 10, 6% bagatangira kwikinisha bafite imyaka 6.
Mu rwego rw’igitsina cy’abana abana bakunze kukwikorakora ku gitsina ugasanga ababyeyi babawira ngo “rekura aho wa cyana we!”
Igitsina gabo kigera ku gasongero ko kwikinisha iyo kigeze hagati y’imyaka 21 na 28. Iki ni igihe kigoye ku basore n’abagabo muri ino myaka. Ngo bashobora gusohora nibura inshuro 18 no kurenga ku munsi! Ubushakashatsi kandi bwerekana ko hafi abagabo bose bikinisha buri munsi kugeza ni bura ku myaka 20 no hejuru.
Ku bakobwa hagati y’imyaka 13 na 17 bikinisha nibura rimwe ku munsi ariko abagore bakuze ngo bikinisha nibura 8-9 ku kwezi ugereranyije n’inshuro 18-22 ku bagabo. Abasore benshi biyemerera ko basohora 6 ku munsi naho abakuze bavuga bumva bashaka kwikinisha nibura rimwe ku munsi.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko abagabo bafite abagore bakunze kwikinisha ariko ko abagore bafite abagabo badakunze kwikinisha.
Abantu bakunze gutekereza ko abantu badafite abakunzi cyangw a abo bashakanye ari bo bikinisha cyane nyamara ukuri ni uko n’abafite abo bahuza igitsina mu buryo busanzwe bikinisha kenshi.
KWIKINISHA MU MICO INYURANYE
Mu mico imwe n’imwe nk’iy’Abahopi bo muri Arizona, aba Wojeno bo muri Oceania n’ababeninois bashyigikira kandi bagatera inkunga umuco wo kwikinisha cyane cyane mu bahungu.
Mu mico imwe ya Melanesia abasore bato bakunze kwikinishanya n’abasaza. Muri Nouvelle Guinee, mu bwoko bw’Abasambia bafite imihango abahungu bakora berekana ko bakuze irimo no kwikinisha bagasohora! Nyamara ariko baha agaciro kanini amasohoro ku buryo bikinisha n’umunwa bakamira amasohoro kuko ngo kuyareka akagwa hasi ari ukwangiza. Banywa amasohoro ngo kuko afite ingufu kandi bayafata nk’amashereka y’umubyeyi.
Mu yindi mico, mu muhango umuhungu akora wo kwerekana ko akuze, akinishwa n’umutware w’ubwoko kugeza asohoye bikagaragara ko rero umwana yakuze. Mu bwoko bwitwa Agta bwo muri Philippines, abana batozwa kwikinisha bakiri bato.
IBYIZA BYO KWIKINISHA
-kwikinisha bituma umugore ashobora gusohora bitamugoye kuko aba azi umubiri we agafasha umugabo we kumuhaza.
-bifite icyo bihindura mu gituba, umwinjiriro wa nyababyeyi na nyababyeyi ubwayo ku buryo byoroshya isama.
-ku bagabo, kwikinisha bituma umugabo asohora amasohoro ya kera hakaboneka amasohoro mashya ashobora kugira imbaraga zo gutera inda kuruta akuze.
-abaganga b’ibibazo byo mu mutwe bemeza ko kwikinisha bigabanya agahinda, ibibazo byo mu mutwe bikanatuma umuntu yumva afite agaciro mu buzima(Hurlbert & Whittaker, 1991).
– mu mubano aho umwe ashaka igitsina kurusha undi, bituma utahaze arangiza ibibazo bye nta ngorane.
– gukinishanya, bituma abakunzi bamenya imibiri ya bagenzi babo bakamenya ikibashimisha mu guhuza igitsina.
– nk’uko Dr Graham Giles wa The Cancer Council Australia abihamya, kwikinisha no gusohora kenshi bigabanya ibyago byo kwandura cancer ya prostate
-Kwikinisha abantu benshi bamaze kubihitamo no kubikunda kuko bituma umuntu ashobora gushimishwa n’igitsina atarinze agorwa n’ingoruka zo guhuza igitsina n’undi muntu.
–Kwikinisha bivura kubura ibitotsi
IBIBI BYO KWIKINISHA
-guhindurwa umugaragu no kwikinisha
-kwikinisha kubera ko wabuze ikindi ukora
-isoni ziuruka ku kwikinisha
KWIKINISHA MU MATEKA
Hari amashushusho y’abagabo bikinisha yashushanyijwe ku ntare(ubuke-urutare) hirya no hino ku isi
Urujyo rwatoraguwe hafi y’ingoro y’imana zo muri Malta rwo mu kinyagihumbi cya 4 mbere y’iki gihe turimo(igihe cy’ivuka rya Yezu) cyerekana umugore arimo kwikinisha.
Mu Basumeri bo muri Mespotamiya(Ubu ni Iraq) kwikinisha byari uburyo bwo kwerekana imbaraga.
Mu Misiri, iyo imana zikinishaga zigasohora byagaragaraga nk’uburyo bwo kurema. Bivugwa ko imana Atum yaremye isi imaze kwikinisha no gusohora! Kandi bivugwa ko burya ngo amazi ya Nil ari amasohoro yayo. Wasanga umutwe w’imboro y’iyo mana Atum uba mu Rwanda, ari rwo soko ya Nil
Abagereki bo bemezaga ko kwikinisha ari byiza ndetse biruta ubundi buryo bwo gushimishwa n’igitsina. Babonaga ko ari byiza bituma ntawicwa n’umushyukwe ngo yiruke inyuma y’abagore cyangwa abagabo.
Umwanditsi Diogenes, ahamya ko kwikinisha byaremwe n’imana Hermes, imaze kugirira umwana wayo Pan impuhwe amaze kugerageza kureshya Echo ngo amuhe igituba akanga. Nuko imana Hermes yigisha umwana wayo Pan ibanga ryo kwikinisha ngo ajye yirangiriza ibibazo adakomeje guteshwa umutwe n’inkumi z’ibizungerezi.Pan nawe yahise yigishe iryo banga inshuti ze z’abashumba.
ICYO ABANYABITEKEREZO (PHILOSOPHES)BAVUGA KU KWIKINISHA
Immanuel Kant asanga kwikinisha bidakwiriye ari ukwitesha agaciro, ariko agasanga nta mpamvu igaragara yatuma umuntu avuga ko bibujijwe. Ahubwo ngo k’umuntu aba yimanuye ntiyihangane agakora ibishimisa n’inyamanswa.(ndlr-ahari yari yibagiwe ko turi ubwoko bw’inyamanswa). Nyuma yuko abaphilosophes bananiwe no kwerekana ko kwikinisha ari bibi, wabaye umwanya w’abaganga guharanya kwikinisha.
UBUVUZI NO KWIKINISHA
Mu 1716, i Londres mu Bwongereza hasohotse tract yitwa Onania(Bikomoka kuri Onan wo muri Bibiliya wasohoreye hanze ngo adatera inda umugore wa mwene se akabyara umwana utari uwe akabihanirwa n’Imana.) Muri iyo tract umwanditsi avuga ko kwikinisha ari icyaha cyo kwitesha agaciro kandi bitera umuntu kudashyukwa, gonorrhea n’izindi ndwara.
Mu 1760,Umusuwisi Samuel-Auguste Tissot, mu gitabo cye L’Onanisme, nawe ahamya ko kwikinisha bigira ingaruka mbi ku mubiri.
Byageze aho bakora amakabutura y’abahungu atabemerera kwikora ku gitsina bacishije ikiganza mu mufuka, intebe zo ku mashuri zitemerera abana kubumba amaguru no kubuza abakobwa gutwara amagare n’indogobe kuko byatuma bumva uburyohe mu gitsina bigatuma bikinisha. Abahungu n’abakobwa byagaragaraga ko bikinisha bavugwaga ko bafite “roho zoroshye.”
Ibihano na byo byari biteye ubwoba; harimo kubabaza uwikinishije bamushyize ku mashanyarazi, uwananiranye bakamukona!Gukeba abana bakivuka byarakoreshejwe kuko ngo imboro ikebye ntibyoroshye kuyikinisha. Nyuma abantu baje kujya batera ubwoba abikinisha bababwira ko bazaba impumyi, bazamera ubwoya ku mubiri wose nk’ibikoko,kandi iryo terabwoba n’ubu riracyakoreshwa.
Uko ubuvuzi bubona ikibazo cyo kwikinisha byagiye bihinduka uko imyaka yagiye icaho. Mu mwaka w’1897, H. Havelock Ellis, mu gitabo cye Psychology of Sex, arwanya ibitekerezo bya Tissot wavugaga ko kwikinisha ari bibi cyane. H. Havelock Ellis atanga ilisiti y’abantu b’ibirangirire bo mu gihe cye bikinishaga. Yavuze ko “Kwikinisha mu rugero, mu bantu basanzwe badafite ibindi bibazo by’ubuzima, nta ngaruka bishobora kubatera.”
Hagati ya 1940-1950,Alfred Kinsey , umuganga mu by’ibitsina ahamya ko kwikinisha ari ibintu byiza mu buryo bwa kamere mu bahungu n’abakobwa.
Mu 1994, Muganga Mukuru w’Amerika,Dr. Joycelyn Elders, yirukanywe ku kazi na Perezida Bill Clinton amaze kuvuga ko kwikinisha bigomba kwigishwa mu mashuri kandi abana bakabwirwa ko nta cyo bitwaye.
INKURU BIFITANYE ISANO
Isomo ryo Kwikinisha ku Bagore n’Abakobwa
Kwikinisha:Gushimishwa n’Igitsina Ntawe Mufatanyije!
Icyo Ubushakashatsi Buvuga Ku Kwikinisha
Mbese Kwikinisha Hari Icyo Byantwara?
Mbese Abagabo Bafite Abagore Barikinisha?
Kwikinisha, Umugore no Gusohora


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Abafite ubumuga baravuga ko babangamirwa n’uko badahabwa amahirwe angana n’ayabandi ku isoko ry’umurimo. Uretse ibi kandi na rubanda ntirumva ko ufite ubumuga atabeshejweho no gusabiriza. Umuryango UWEZO uvuga ko leta y’u Rwanda hari ibyo yakoze,ariko ngo icyuho kiracyahari.Share
Abafite ubumuga bahura n’ihohoterwa ku kazi- UWEZO
Imvugo zirimo ngo impumyi irabasaba,nandi menshi akoreshwa mu kugaragaza akababaro ufite ubumuga abafite,zikunze kumvikana kuri bamwe mubantu bafite ubumuga basabiriza hirya no hino mu gihugu.
Imibare y’ikigo kibarurishamibare yo muri 2012 igaragaza ko nibura 5% by’abanyarwanda, bafite ubumuga.
Icyakora nta rwego na rumwe rushobora kwemeza niba uyu ariwo mubare koko w’abafite ubumuga.
Ibi biterwa n’umuco wa bamwe mubanyarwanda bavugwaho kubahishira,cg se mu gihe cy’ibarura hakaba hari abatabimenya ngo babarurwe.
Kuri ubu Nta bushakashatsi burakorwa mu Rwanda, bugaragaza abafite ubumuga bafite akazi cyangwa se abatagafite ariko imiryango ibavugira mu ijwi ryayo yumvikanisha ko ari bake cyane.
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Bijya bibaho ko hari igihe wisanga ufite account nyinshi kuri Facebook bitewe n'impamvu runaka kandi wenda atari ko ubishaka, cyangwa se nanone bikaba ngombwa ko igishoboka ari ugusiba account yawe burundu bitewe n'uko ubishaka nyamara nyuma yo kubitekerezaho kubikora ntibigukundire bitewe no kutamenya uko bikorwa kugirango isibwe burundu utiriwe utegereza.
Hano hari inzira zagufasha ukabyikorera bitagoranye:
💧 Mbere ya byose fungura cyangwa injira muri konti wifuza gusiba burundu.
💧Nurangiza ukande kuri iyi link:- https://www.facebook.com/help/delete_account irakugeza kuri page yifashishwa mu gusiba amakonti ya facebook.
💧Numara gukora ibyo urahita ukanda ahanditse ; "Delete My Account"
💧Hanyuma ukurikize ibisabwa wandike Password yawe wandukure n'amagambo uhabwa kugirango ukomeze.
💧Nyuma y'ibyo uhita uhabwa ubutumwa buvuga ko konti yawe izafungwa nyuma y'iminsi 14 gusa ko niwumva wayigarura ugomba kubihitamo nabyo, iyo utayifunguye ngo uyigarure, nyuma y'iminsi 14 ihita ifungwa.


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Burera: Abaturage bemeza kanyanga gucika burundu kwa kanyanga muri ako karere bigikomeye
Abaturage batandukanye bo mu karere ka Burera bavuga ko guca burundu ikiyobyabwenge cya kanyanga muri ako karere bidashoboka ngo kuko baturanye na Uganda aho ikorerwa kandi bakajya kuyigurayo biboroheye.
Abo baturage bavuga ko kanyanga yose igaragara ku karere ka Burera ituruka muri icyo gihugu izanywe n’abayicuruza bazwi ku izina ry’Abarembetsi.
Ni kenshi abayobozi batandukanye bo mu karere ka Burera bahora bashishikariza abo bayobora guca ukubiri n’ikiyobyabwenge cya kanyanga.
Ntihashira amezi abiri batameneye mu ruhame kanyanga iba yafatanywe Abarembetsi bavuye kuyirangura muri Uganda. Abafatanywe kanyanga bashyikirizwa ubutabera maze bagacirirwa urubanza imbere y’imbaga, bagahanwa hakurikijwe amategeko.
Ikindi ni uko ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Burera bwashyizeho amabwiriza ko umudugudu uzajya ufatirwamo kanyanga abawutuye bazajya babyirengera. Abayobozi bo mu nzego z’ibanze bakingira ikibaba abayicuruza nabo bazajya bakurikirnwa ngo banakurwe ku mirimo yabo.
Ibyo byose ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Burera bubikora mu rwego rwo kwereka abaturage ububi bwa kanyanga babashishikariza kuyicikaho burundu ariko ntihagire igihinduka kigaragara.
Bamwe mu baturage bo mu karere ka Burera twaganiriye bemeza ko kanyanga idashobora gucika burundu muri ako karere. Batanga urugero bavuga ko bajya muri Uganda byoroshye cyane kandi ariho ikorerwa maze bakaba bayizana mu Rwanda, abashinzwe umutekano batababona bakayinywa cyangwa bakayicuruza.
Ikindi ngo ni uko akarere kabo ari icyambu cya bamwe mu barembetsi baturuka mu tundi turere bityo nabo bagatuma kanyanga ikomeza kugaragara muri ako karere; nk’uko Harerimana Jean Pierre, umwe muri abo baturage, abisobanura.
Agira ati “Guca kanyanga ntabwo byoroshye rwose…usanga ino abayicuruza ari bake ariko ukaba umuhanda wo kwambukiramo kanyanga.â€
Bajya kuyinywera muri Uganda
Abandi baturage twaganiriye bemeza ko kanyanga igenda igabanuka muri ako arere bitewe n’imbaraga abayobozi ndetse n’inzego z’umutekano bashyira mu kuyirwanya.
Gusa ariko ngo iyo bamwe babujijwe kuyinywera cyangwa kuyicururiza mu Rwanda bajya kuyinywera muri Uganda bakagaruka mu Rwanda bayisinze rimwe na rimwe ngo bakaza babatwaye mu ntoki kubera ko baba batabasha kugenda.
Bamwe mu baturage bo mu karere ka Burera bavuga ko kuva muri ako karere ujya muri Uganda biborohera cyane kuko nta kintu kigaragaraza neza aho umupaka uri bityo bakambuka uko bishakiye nk’abajya mu murenge wundi wo muri ako karere.
Abayinywa ngo bayinywera muri tumwe mu dusantere two muri Uganda harimo ahitwa Mu Kabere, Mu Kajagari ndetse no Ku Cyuma; nk’uko Imanishimwe Carine abisobanura.
Agira ati “Abantu bakunze kuyinywa ni abantu baba bagiye gushaka inshuro mu Bugande…ubwo baba bananiwe bakakiyahuza (kanyanga), naho urebye abatuye ino ahangaha barayamaganye…â€
Abanyaburera bavuga ko icyatuma kanyanga icika burundu mu karere ka Burera ari uko inganda ziyikora zo muri Uganda ziri hafi y’umupaka n’u Rwanda zakwimurwa. Ikindi kandi ngo abayobozi bagakomeza kwigisha abaturage ububi bwayo badacika intege.
Ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Burera mu gukomeza kurwanya ikiyobyabwenge cya kanyanga bagirana ibiganiro n’abayobozi b’uturere two muri Uganda duhana imbibi n’akarere ka Burera.
Abayobozi b’akarere ka Burera bakunze gusaba abo bo muri Uganda ko inganda za kanyanga ziri ku mupaka bazisenya cyangwa bakazimura.
Ariko ntacyo bigeraho. Abayobozi bo muri Uganda bavuga ko bitashoboka kuko nta mugande ujya uzana kanyanga mu Rwanda ngo ahubwo ni abanyarwanda bajya kuyizanayo. Ngo Abanyarwanda bazabe aribo bareka kujya kuyigura.
Ikindi ni uko abayobozi bo mu karere ka Burera bahora basaba abaturage kuba ijisho rya bagenzi babo bareba niba mu midugudu yabo nta muntu waba ucuruza cyangwa ufite kanyanga uhari bityo bakabibwira ubuyobozi agakanirwa urumukwiye.
Ubu buyobozi busaba abaturage guca ukubibiri na Kanyanga kuko ari yo iza ku isonga mu guhungabanya umutekano muri ako karere. Abayinywa ngo bakora ibikorwa by’urugomo birimo kurwana, gukubita no gukomeretsa ndetse rimwe na rimwe bakanica.


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URUKUNDO
Dore uburyo bwabafasha mwe mukunda gutera akabariro mugitondo
Gutera akabariro akenshi ni igikorwa kiba abashakanye bagiye kuryama cyangwa se bakangutse mu gitondo,dore ko umugabo wese mu masaha y’igitondo aba yumva ashaka imibonano mpuzabitsina kurusha umugore maze agahita amukangura niyo yaba agisinziriye.
Gutera akabariro kandi ni nacyo kintu abashakanye baha agaciro mu gitondo kurenza izindi gahunda zose ziba zigomba gukorwa mu gitondo.
Uburyo bwiza rero kandi bwakagombye gukoresha mu gitondo ni ubu bukurikira:
1.Iyo mwembi mukangutse kandi mugifite amavunane nta mpamvu yo kwivunisha cyangwa kwihwanyagura ngo mukoreshe imbaraga nyinshi ahubwo murapfumbatana bisanzwe nk’abantu biryamiye maze umugabo agakora ikigomba gukorwa kandi birangira neza nta mvune.
2.Guturuka inyuma,umugore yaba aryamye yubitse inda cyangwa apfukamye ku buriri ni uburyo abagabo bakunda cyane ariko bikaba akarusho iyo ari mu gitondo,abashakanye bagifite agashyuhe ko mu buriri.
3.Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa mu gitondo n’uburyo bwo kuzamura amaguru ku mugore akayashyira ku bitugu by’umugabo maze umugabo nawe akajya mu maguru neza y’umugore.
4.Umugore iyo aryamye agaramye umugore akamujya hejuru nabyo ngo ni uburyo bubanguka kandi bworohera abashakanye n’ubwo bamwe bavuga ko ari uburyo bushaje ariko mu mibonano mpuzabitsina nta buryo bushaje bubaho ahubwo abantu bagenda bavumbura ubundi buryo bakurikije bakurikije ibibaryohera.
5. Guterera akabariro mu bwiyuhagiriro nabyo ntako bisa kuko abantu iyo barebana batambaye cyane cyane ku bagabo iyo bareba ubwambure bw’abagore babo,bibakururira ubushake bwo gukora imibonano.
Ni byiza rero ko umugore n’umugabo bajyana mu bwiyuhagiriro mu gitondo nk’iyo mwese muri bujye ku kazi ntihakagire uwijyana kwiyuhagira asize mugenzi we kuko ngo ubu buryo bwo guterera yo akabariro ngo burashimisha cyane.


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Abahinzi ba kawa bo mu mirenge itandukanye y’Akarere ka Huye bavuga ko mu minsi mike bazaba batangiye gusarura no kugemura umusaruro wabo ku nganda zibafasha kuyitunganya, bityo bakemeza ko nta kibazo cy’ubukene cyangwa gusonza bazahura na cyo.
Iyo ugeze mu mirenge ya Gishamvu, Huye, Mbazi, Simbi, Maraba n’iyindi igize Akarere ka Huye usanga mu misozi yaho hahinze kawa, ndetse inyinshi ifite ibitumbwe ku buryo mu gihe kitarenze iminsi mirongo itatu abahinzi bazaba batangiye gusarura.
Bamwe mu bahinzi bakorana n’Uruganda Huye Mountain Coffee, bagaragaza ko kuri ubu bahagaze neza ku kijyanye no gutunga ifaranga kandi bamaze gutegura n’imishinga bazakora nyuma yo gusarura Kawa yabo no kuyigurisha.
Faustin Nkurikiyimana wo mu murenge wa Simbi amaze imyaka irindwi ahinga Kawa, afite ibiti 1 900,aho kimwe ashobora kugisaruraho ibiro bitanu.
Nkurikiyinka ati “Nubwo izuba ryavuye ubu duhagaze bwuma kubera Kawa kuko mu kwezi kwa gatatu tuzaba twatangiye gusarura. Nkanjye niteze gusarura toni zirenga eshatu, niteguye kugemura ku mufatanyabikorwa wacu Huye Mountain Coffee, kandi amafaranga nzakuramo azamfasha byinshi birimo kwagura umushinga wanjye w’ubucuruzi no kurihira abana amashuri, gutanga mituweli no gukemura ibindi bibazo”.
Aba bahinzi bemeza ko kuba barabashije guhanga n’izuba ryinshi, Kawa yabo ikaba imeze neza, babikesha inama n’amahugurwa ndetse n’ibikoresho bibafasha kuyitaho bahawe n’Uruganda Huye Mountain Coffee.
Kaitan Niyomugaba wo mu murenge wa Huye ati “Huye Mountain Coffee yadushyize mu matsinda ku buryo duhura kenshi bakatwigisha uko tugomba gufata neza Kawa, baduhaye n’ibikoresho byo kuyisazura, mbese twize uko tugomba kuyitaho umunsi ku wundi, ni yo mpamvu twabashije guhangana n’iri zuba”.
Emmanuel Nsengimana, umukozi wa Huye Mountain Coffee ushinzwe guhuza abahinzi n’uruganda avuga ko bashyizeho ingamba zitandukanye ku buryo nta muhinzi wa Kawa ugomba kugira ikibazo cy’ubukene cyangwa gusonza.
Muri izo ngamba harimo gushyira abahinzi bose mu matsinda yo kuzigama no kugurizanya, kubaha inyigisho zijyane no kwita kuri kawa no kwiteza imbere bakora imishinga iciriritse no guhangana n’ihindagurika ry’ibihe.
Nsengimana ati “Kugeza ubu dukorana abahinzi bagera ku gihumbi bibumbiye hamwe mu matsinda 42, ku buryo bizigama bikatworohera no kubabonera hamwe tukabahugura ku kwita kuri kawa, gukora imishinga ibateza imbere ndetse no kubereka uko bahanga n’ibibazo by’ihindagurika ry’ibihe nk’imvura nyinshi n’izuba ryinshi bitunguranye”.


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Kubungabunga amazi mu rusange, hafatwa amazi y’imvura ndetse hanabungwabungwa ayakoreshejwe ni bumwe mu butumwa bwagarutsweho n’abayobozi mu nama yabahuje n’abaturage nyuma y’umuganda usoza ukwezi kwa Werurwe 2017.
Ni umuganda wabaye kuri uyu wa gatandatu tariki ya 25 Werurwe 2017. Uyu muganda ku rwego rw’Akarere ka Huye wabereye mu murege wa Ruhashya wibanda ku bikorwa byo gusiza ibibanza no kubumba amatafari azifashishwa mu kubakira abatishoboye bari batuye mu nzu zitabahesha icyubahiro.
Nyuma y’umugnda abaturage bagejweho ibiganiro bitandukanye, bikubiyemo gahunda zo kwiteza imbere. Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Huye KAYIRANGA MUZUKA Eugene, mu biganiro yatanze, yagarutse ku butumwa bukangurira abantu gufata amazi y’imvura, ngo kuko yongera agakoreshwa mu mirimo yindi itandukanye, harimo no kuhirira imyaka mu gihe imvura yaba nke.
Nk’uko bikubiye mu butumwa bwa Ministere y’umutungo kamerebujyanye no kubungabunga umutungo kamere w’Amazi n’amashyamba, abaturage basabwe kugira uruhare mu gukumira ingaruka zikomoka ku mihindagurikire y’ikirere. Umuyobozi w’Akarere yagaragaje ko amazi y’imvura abantu badafata ari yo akunze gutera ingaruka. Aha yatanze urugero rw’imirima itengurwa n’isuri, bityo igatwara imyaka y’abaturage, nyamara kandi ngo ubwo butaka butwawe n’imvura bukaba butazongera kugaruka. Ahubwo yagaragaje ko mu gihe buri wese yagira uruhare mu gufata amazi y’imvura, hashyirwa ku mazu ibigega bifata amazi, ndetse hanacukurwa imirwanyasuri byagabanura ingaruka zituruka ku mazi y’imvura. Umuyobozi yagaragaje ko kandi igihe ayo mazi yaba yafashwe, hari byinshi yafasha mu mirimo itandukanye, nko kuhirira imyaka.
Mu bindi biganiro abaturage bahawe, basabwe kwitegura neza kwibuka kunshuro ya 23 jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri Mata 1994. Kuri iyi ngingo, abaturage basabwe kuzajya bitabira ibiganiro, kandi bakirinda amagambo mabi y’ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside ahubwo bakaba hafi abarokotse jenoside. Abaturage kandi banaganirijwe ku matora ya prezida wa repubulika ndetse no kuboneza urubyaro no kwirinda indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.


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Umuhanzi Mico Prosper ni muntu ki ? Turatsinze Nkiko Prosper ni umwana wa Gatandatu mu muryango w’abana 8. Ni mwene ba Biziyaremye Jean Marie Vianney na Mukagatera Thasiyana. Yavutse mu mwaka wa 1985, avukira i Gikondo mu mujyi wa Kigali akaba agifite ababyeyi bose n’abavandimwe 5. Mico ni umusore wirabura ufite uburebure bwa 1,76m n’ibiro 76.
Ubuzima bwe bwite
Turatsinze Prosper yatangiye kwita Mico Prosper akiri muto kubera uko yakuze. Yagize ati :”Bakundaga kunyita Mico kubera ko bambonagaho imico myiza, yongeraho na Prosper risanzwe ku mazinaye bwite”. Yakuze ari umukinnyi wa siporo (acrobatie) ariko akunda no gutwara imodoka no gukora umuziki kandi yumvaga agomba kuzaba umupapa mwiza, ariko akaba yaranangaga yananira ababyeyi ngo ajye kuba ikirara kuko yatinyaga abana bo kumuhanda, akaba yaranangaga kuryama saa Sita byanatumaga ababyeyi bakunda kumukubita kubera kwanga kuryama ku manywa.
Afite umukunzi, atifuje kuvuga mu itangazamakuruyumva bashobora kuzamarana igihe kirekire cy’ubuzimabwe Imana ibabaye hafi Ese inganzo yo guhimba no kuririmba yaba ayikomorahe ? Mico Prosper uretse kuba yarakuze akunda kuririmba n’ubuhanzi muri rusange, impano yo kuririmba abona nta muntu ayikomoraho uretseko ababyeyibe ngo bakinaga mu makina mico atandukanye yacaga no ku maradio.
Mico yatangiye kuririmba yumva agomba kuzagera ku rwego mpuza mahanga, aho u Rwanda ruzajya ruvugwa biciye mu izina rye n’ibikorwa byange muri rusangekandi n’ubuhanzi buka bwe bukagirira Abanyarwanda akamaro aho yumvaga nagera kurwego ashaka azashinga ikigo gifasha imfubyi, abapfakazi n’abakene muri rusange.
Mu buhanzi bwe yabashije gushing inzu itunganya muzika yitwa Freedom kandi agakora muzika by’umwuga kuko ariwo umutunze, n’ubwo atarashyira ku mugaragaro album n’imwe ariko afite indirimbo nyinshi.
Amashuri yize
Mico Prosper yize amashuri y’incuke ku kigo cy’amashuri y’incuke cyo ku Kinunga i Gikondo, amashuri abanza yayize ku kigo cy’amashuri abanza cya Mburabuturo, akomereza amashuri yisumbuye ku kigo cya C.F.K Kicukiro mu cyiciro rusange, naho icyiciro cya kabiri cy’amashuri yisumbuye yiga mu ishami ry’indimi n’ubuvanganzo ku kigo cya G.S.Bigugu. akaba taratangira kwiga kaminuza ariko nabyo abifite mu ntego ze.
Utuntu n’utundi ku bimwerekeyeho
- Akunda kurya umuceri, ifiriti n’amakaroni
- Agakunda kunywa icyo yise agahiye (inzoga)
- Mu buzima busanzwe akunda Amahoro, umutuzo cyane cyane kuba ari nk’ahantu ha wenyine, umuryangowe no kuririmba,ariko yanga umuntu wamubangamira yitwaje ubushobozi cyangwa ububasha afite kandi akanga amatiku n’intambara.
-Dore ibintu umukobwa ubyujuje bashobora kubana ubuzira herezo :
a) Kuba Atari mugufi kandi yirabura gake cyangwase nta na gake. b) Akaba ari mwiza ku isura (mu maso) c) Kuba afite ingufu kuburyo umubona ubona ko afite ingufu mu mubiriwe
d) Nibura ifite ibiro bitari munsi ya 70
e) Kandi akaba ari umukobwa ujijutse ati ’’ bitavuze uwize cyane ariko ari wamukobwa ubona cyangwa muganira ukumvako ajijutse mu mutwe’’
- Mico mu buzima bwe yababajwe no kubura abavandimwe.
Reba Video
Urukundo
Nkiko Prosper aka Mico Prosper
at 05:50
Labels: abahanzi nyarwanda, ibyamamare