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INYIGISHO YO KU WA 2 W’ICYUMWERU CYA VII Cya Pasika,
Umwaka mbangikane A ( Tariki ya 26/05/2020)
AMASOMO TUZIRIKANA (n’ibitekerezo by’Ingenzi):
Intu 20,17-27: Nta gisibya, Igihe kirageze ngo Pawulo yerekeze i Yeruzalemu mu butumwa.
Zab 68(67),10-11;20-21: Nyagasani Uhoraho ni we dukesha gutsinda!
Yh 17,1-11a: Nyuma yo gusohoza ubutumwa bwamuzanye ku isi, Igihe kirageze ngo Yezu aheshwe ikuzo na Data.
Bavandimwe, ncuti z’Imana, twongeye kugirirwa Ubuntu bwo kumva intumwa ya Yezu kimwe na Shebuja ivuga umusaruro w’ubutumwa yasohoje imbere y’Abakuru ba Kiliziya. Kuba byarabaye ngombwa ko Pawulo atumira abakuru ba Kiliziya ari i Mileto akabibutsa ibyo yafatanyije na bo mu butumwa, akababwira ko agiye i Yeruzalemu, akanaberurira ko azi neza ko azahahurira n’ibizazane no guheka Umusaraba wa Kristu; ariko na none akababwira ko ari nta gisibya, ko nta bwoba afite bwo gusohoza ubutumwa n’aho bitoroshye, si raporo yatangaga ahubwo ni inyigisho ishingiye ku buzima bwe bwite atifuzaga ko yatambuka batabashije kuyumva.
1.Si amagambo gusa
Ni byo koko, iyogezabutumwa ntirikorwa mu magambo gusa, ahubwo inyigisho nsohozabutumwa inatambutswa n’ubuzima bwite bw’uwemeye kubera Kristu umuhamya mu bandi. Uko intumwa igenza, uko ivuga, uko yifata cyangwa ifata ibyemezo…muri macye uko yitwara mu bintu no mu bantu na byo ni iyogezabutumwa. Ni no muri urwo rwego rero burya Umukristu akwiye guhora yibuka ko ubuzima bwe n’uburyo yitwara mu bibaye ari ishuri nsohozabutumwa ku bantu cyane cyane abo babana cyangwa bahura kenshi.
Muri iri somo rero, Pawulo ni urugero rwiza rwose rw’Intumwa ya Kristu itera abandi ubutwari bwo kudakangwa n’ibyo abona ko byamuhungabanya kuko yarangije kumva neza ko amagara ye ataruta agaciro ko gusohoza icyo Imana imushakaho.
2.Nta gusubira inyuma
Uku gushirika ubwoba kwe ni imbuto y’Ugusabana na Yezu koko, kuko burya uwo muhorana birangira hari ibyo muhuriyeho. Igihe kigeze cyo kugira icyo akora, Pawulo ntiyigeze asubira inyuma, Yezu yari yaramubanjirije muri iyi migirire.
Mu ivanjiri ya none twumvise Yezu avugira imbere y’intumwa zamurebaga ibijyanye n’ibyo yakoze kandi agatangaza n’ibigiye gukurikiraho. Yasobanuye uburyo ubugingo bw’Iteka ari ukumenya Data n’uwo yatumye kandi atangaza n’ibindi byagombaga guhishurirwa abazamwemera bikubiye mu magambo yatuye Data mu mushyikirano n’ubumwe bwihariye. Ibyo yakoreye imbere yabo, ibyo yavuze byose ndetse n’ibyo atavuze ariko biboneye, ni ishuri ridasanzwe intumwa zagombaga kunyuramo ngo Zimenye koko Yezu n’isano afitanye n’Imana Data. Kandi zimeye bidasubirwaho ko kutamenya Imana ari akaga gakomeye ku muntu. Gusa birababaje kubona mu isi ya none hari abijijisha nkana bakirengagiza Imana kandi bagashaka no kwimika ibikorwa byo gusibanganya Izina ryayo mu mitima y’Abemera. Amahirwe ni uko burya Imana, abayizera ari yo yonyine bakesha gutsinda nk’uko Zaburi yabigarutseho. Kuba Yezu asanze Imana Data kandi akaba nta cyabimubuza, ni kimwe mu bimenyetso by’Umutsindo we ku rupfu ndetse no ku bindi bijya bigira ibyo bidindiza mu buzima bw’Abantu.
3.Ni no gusabira abashinzwe abandi
Yezu yifuza ko abe tutagira ikiduhungabanya. Igishyika abafitiye ni urugero rwiza rw’Igishyika abafite ububasha n’ubutumwa ku bandi bagomba guhora babafitiye. Ese aho ibibazo n’abafite ibibazo waba ukibona akanya ko kubatura Imana atari nka bya bindi byo kurangiza umuhango? Niba na Yezu afata umwanya ungana kuriya, akaganira n’Imana Data, nta wakagombye gupinga bene iyo migirire adutoza kuko nta wumusumba. Iki ni n’ikimenyetso cy’uko bamwe bajya bavuga ko atari ngombwa gusenga, ndetse bakaba banashobora no kubangamira ibikorwa byo gusenga cyangwa abifuza gusenga baba baribagiwe ko batamurusha ubutungane, batamurusha ububasha, ubutunzi n’ibindi nk’uko anivugira ko ibya Data byose ari ibye!!!
4.Dusabe gutsinda ubwoba
Tumurikiwe n’aya masomo, dusabe Yezu aturinde igihunga n’ ubwoba bwo gusohoza ibyo dusabwa gutunganya, aduhe ubutwari bwo kuzirikana buri gihe ko imibereho yacu ishobora kubaka abandi cyangwa se ikabasenya maze duhitemo kwita ku kububaka, kandi anaduhe umutimanama muzima utuma dutekereza tukanakora icyo dushoboye cyose gikwiye ku bari ahagoranye nk’uko na Yezu ubwe yazirikanye ko abo yasabiraga bari bakiri mu isi ibagora muri byinshi, maze akabasabira.
Nyagasani Yezu nabane namwe!
Padiri Jean Damascene HABIMANA M. , mu butumwa muri Paruwasi GIHARA-KABGAYI


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Shakisha abaherekeza, abakobwa b’umahamagara, bahungu b’umahagara, abakobwa ba poronogarafiya, abakobwa b’umuhanda, n’abandi kuri Exotic Rwanda.
Escort muri Nyamata itanga serivise zohejuru zirimo massage ya erotic, kuganira kuri videwo, striptease, BDSM, GFE, BFE, lapdance, nibindi byinshi.
Abaherekeza ba Nyamata bashyizwe mubyiciro abaherekeza byigenga, abaherekeza b’indobanure, abaherekeza mu rugendo, abaherekeza ku giti cyabo, abaherekeza n’abashakanye.
Bakomoka mubyerekezo byose byimibonano mpuzabitsina. Shakisha abaherekeza bahuje ibitsina muri Nyamata, abaherekeza ibitsina byombi muri Nyamata, abaherekeza b’itsina bibiri i Nyamata, hamwe na baherekeza abadahuje igitsina muri Nyamata.
Uyu mujyi uherereye mu Karere ka Bugesera,39 km mu majyepfo ya Kigali. Ibarura rusange ry’abaturage ku ya Kanama 2022, abaturage ba Nyamata bari 45,000.Nyamata ikorerwa n’ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga cya Bugesera. Nyamata kandi niho hubatswe Urwibutso rwa Jenoside.
Sisitemu yo gutwara abantu i Nyamata, kimwe no mu bindi bice by’u Rwanda, itunganijwe neza. Biroroshye kugenda kuva kumurongo umwe ujya kurundi ukoresheje moto cyangwa bisi.
Ishimire kuguma hamwe no gutembera mugihe uri Nyamata. Shakisha uburyo bwiza muri hoteri nziza ya Nyamata.
Ohh! Ufite amafaranga yo gukoresha ariko udafite mugenzi wawe? Ntukongere guhangayika. Shakisha abaherekeza beza kandi beza muri Nyamata kugirango baherekeze.

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Mu Rwanda
Abaturage B’i Nyamasheke Bashinja RTDA Kutabishyura Ubutaka Bwabo Yangije
Mu Murenge wa Cyato mu Karere ka Nyamasheke hari abaturage bavuga ko bagejeje ikibazo cyabo ku nzego zitandukanye bazibwira ko barenganye kuko babariwe agaciro k’imitungo ubwo bimurwaga ngo hubakwe umuhanda ariko bakaba batarishyurwa n’Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe iterambere ry’ubwikorezi, RTDA.
Nyuma yo kugeza ikibazo cyabo ku nzego z’ibanze ni ukuvuga Umurenge n’Akarere, baje kwandika ibaruwa basobanurira Guverineri w’Intara y’i Burengerazuba uko ikibazo cyabo giteye, bayiha bamwe muri bo bayijyana ku Biro by’Intara.
Umwe muri bo yatubwiye ko bagezeyo irakirwa, iterwaho kashi babwirwa ko ikibazo cyabo kigiye gucyemurwa.
Kuva icyo gihe kugeza ubu nta kintu barabwirwa cyangwa ngo gikorwe mu rwego rwo kubishyura.
Mu bika by’ibaruwa bandikiye Guverineri w’Intara y’i Burengerazuba dufitiye kopi bavuga ko hari ikigo(RTDA) cyabaranduriye imyaka ubwo cyakoraga umuhanda uhuza utugari twa Kivugiza( mu Murenge wa Karambi) Rugari na Rwumba mu Murenge wa Cyato mu Karere ka Nyamasheke.
Mu ibaruwa yabo, aba baturage bavuga ko abaje gukora uriya muhanda baje bakabarura imitungo yari iri aho bashakaga kwagura umuhanda.
Igira iti: “ .…Batwijeje ko bazatwishyura, bamwe barishyurwa ariko abandi twarategereje turaheba kandi ibyangombwa bisabwa twarabitanze byose…”
Imirimo yo kwagura umuhanda uhuza ibice twavuze haruguru yatangiye taliki 15, Mutarama, 2021.
Abaturage bavuga ko ikibazo cyabo bakigejeje ku buyobozi bw’Akarere ka Nyamasheke bubabwira bagomba kuzabaza abababaruriye.
Ngo bwabasabye gukomeza gutegereza, ubu hakaba hashize umwaka urenga.
Meya Appolonie Mukamasabo ngo yababwiye ngo ibyo bakomeza kumubaza atari we ubishinzwe, ahubwo ko hari ikigo kibishinzwe.
Bakibwiye n’Abadepite…
Umwe mu baturage bahagarariye abandi bahuje kiriya kibazo avuga ko mu gihe gito gishize hari itsinda ry’Abadepite basuye Nyamasheke bagezwaho kiriya kibazo.
Ati: “ Twakibwiye Abadepite hari na Meya Mukamasabo Appolonie ariko avuga ko Akarere nta mafaranga gafite ahubwo ko ari ikibazo kigomba gucyemurwa n’Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ubwikorezi, RTDA.”
Avuga ko bisa n’aho byaciriye aho kuko barinze bageza ikibazo ku buyobozi bw’Intara Akarere kataragira ikindi kabafasha.
Ku ikubitiro ariko, hari bamwe mu bari barabaruriwe imitungo bishyuwe ariko ngo nibo bacye ugereranyije n’abandi basigaye.
Mu bantu 424 aba mbere bishyuwe ni 80 , nyuma hishyurwa abandi 39.
Nyuma yo kubona ko inzego z’ibanze ni ukuvuga Umurenge n’Akarere bitahaye agaciro ibyo basabaga, bigiriye inama yo gutakambira Guverineri w’Intara y’i Burengerazuba, Bwana François Habitegeko ngo akorane n’abandi kugira ngo barenganurwe bahabwe amafaranga y’ibyo babaruriwe bityo bashobore kwicyenura no kohereza abana ku ishuri.
Umuturage witwa Yohani uri mu baduhaye amakuru kuri iki kibazo avuga ko nyuma yo kugeza ku Biro by’Intara ibaruwa ikubiyemo ibibazo bifuzaga ko byacyemurwa, yahamagaye Guverineri Habitegeko amubaza aho bigeze indi akamusubiza ko agomba kwihangana.
Ati: “Ubwa mbere naramuhamagaye ambwira ko ikibazo yakigejeje ku bantu bagishinzwe. Ubwa kabiri adusaba kwihangana ngo bari kugicyemura, Ejo bundi nabwo naramuhamagaye ambwira ko ngomba gukomeza kwihangana kuko hari akantu kataratungana.”
Yibaza impamvu batishyurwa kandi baratanze ibyangombwa byose basabwaga kandi byose babihaye umugenagaciro wo ku Karere na Fotokopi y’irangamuntu, fotokopi y’ icyangombwa cy’ubutaka na Konti za Banki ngo bazashyirirweho amafaranga.
Umuyobozi w’Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe iterambere ry’ubwikorezi, RTDA, Imena Munyampenda yabwiye Taarifa ko ayo makuru ntayo yamenye ko agiye kubishaka mu bubiko(database) akaza kubitubwira.
Saa tanu n’iminota itanu(11h:05 AM) nibwo yadusezeranyije ko agiye kubireba akaza kubitubwira nyuma y’amasaha abiri.
Inkuru yagiyeho ataradusubiza.
Taarifa yahamagaye Guverineri w’Intara y’i Burengerazuba Bwana François Habitegeko tunamwandikira kuri WhatsApp kugira ngo agire icyo adutangariza ku cyifuzo abaturage bo muri Cyato bamugejejeho ariko nta gisubizo twahawe.


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Mu mwiherero w’abayobozi bose b’inzego z’ibanze mu gihugu hose wabaye kuri 28 kugeza kuri 30 werurwe 2018 mu nsanganyamatsiko igira iti « Imiyoborere mpinduramatwara ishingiye ku muturage » ukaba warafunguwe na Prezida Kagame, mw’ ijambo rye yabagejejeho nkuko akunze kuryita impanuro yakomoje uko igihugu kibanye n’amahanga ! ati iyo umuntu atakwifuriza kubaho aramutse agufungiye amazi kabe naho yayubakira urukuta rukomeye rute ntiwabura aho utoborera ngo ugere kuri ya mazi ati aliko inzira nziza akaba ari ugutekereza cyane uburyo wahanga ayawe wacukura umwobo ukayakura ikuzimu cyangwa urëka ayo ku nzu uzifashisha kugeza ikindi gihe cy’imvura n’ibindi……bitavuga ko umuntu yaguhima ukaba wakwiyahura ahubwo bigomba kuguha imbaraga no gutekereza cyane ushaka igisubizo.
Prezida Kagame yakomeje avuga ko mu minsi ishize hari umuntu wamubwiye ko bagiye gukumira igihugu cy’u Rwanda ku buryo bakizenguruka haba amajyepfo, amajyaruguru, uburasirazuba ndetse n’uburengarazuba hakavuka inzara tukaryana ntaho dusohokera mbese bakatuniga ati aliko ibyo ntibishoboka ati urugero uzafate amavuta y’inka mu kiganza uyakande uzabona ko havamo amazi anyuze hagati y’intoki ati natwe rero nuko tugomba kubigenza kuko muri mwese ntawe utabona ibibazo igihugu gifite ati niyo mpamvu buri wese asabwa kuzuza inshingano ze ubutaruhuka yirinda ruswa n’ibiyikomokaho kugirango tudatanga icyuho kuri wa wundi ugambiriye kudukanda ngo tutinyagambura maze dupfe.
Prezida Kagame yasabye abo bayobozi kujya bakemura ibibazo bashoboye ku buryo bwihuse bitaraba byinshi cyangwa ngo bibande ku bibatwara amezi n’imyaka nta gisubizo bitari no mu nyungu z’igihugu kandi hari ibyo bakabanje gukemura vuba biboroheye ati ariyo mpamvu hari ibihora bigaruka mu manama menshi nkaya. Yakomeje abahanulira ko kubaho kwabo ari iki gihe ko bagomba kwima amatwi abababwira ko umunezero wabo uri imbere hazaza ati kuko abo bajya mu matwi y’abandi babashuka ko bagomba kwihutisha ibintu hari ubwo bashaka ubajya imbere bakabura n’umwe ! nguko.
Banyarwanda rero akaba nta gushidikanya kugihari muriyumvira uyu mugabo Pahulo ko akenshi impanuro ze ari impungenge aterwa nabo batavuga- rumwe mu miyoborere y’igihugu cyacu ariyo mpamvu yibanda ku iterambere ryihuse ategekesha igitugu gikabije nkaho aricyo kibazo nyamukuru abanyarwanda dufite ! ntidukeneye kubaho nka kimwe abanyaburayi bise ‘’ la culture du micro-onde ‘’ kuko nta musaruro urambye twabyungukiramo kdi iyihuse yabyaye ikiboze.
Byanditswe ku wa 02/04/2018, na :
A.BEN NTUYENABO, KIGALI-RWANDA.


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Abashinjabinyoma bo mu Rwanda na bo bazapfa urwa Yuda niba batisubiyeho bigishoboka !
Uwo turangamiye kuri iki cyumweru cya Mashami ni Yezu winjira cyami mu mugi wa Yeruzalemu. Ntabwo aje ku ifarasi, ntabwo yicaye ku ndogobe, yicaye ku cyana cy’indogobe. Ni umwami wicishije bugufi, ni umunyamahoro, ntabwo aje kurwana. Yakiriwe n’imbaga itabarika y’abigishwa be batera ijwi hejuru cyane bamusingiza. Hari n’abategetsi ariko batamwishimiye, baramuhigira kuko bibwira ko agiye kubatwara abaturage, akaba ari we bagira umwami wabo.
Ari abatware, ari na rubanda, bose baramwibeshyaho. Ibisingizo, ikuzo, ibyubahiro, amaronko n’ibindi si byo byamutesha inzira ngo areke kurangiza ubutumwa yahawe n’Imana Se. Ikindi kitamubuza kurangiza ubwo butumwa ni iterabwoba abategetsi bamushyiraho cyangwa ibindi bamwizeza bidafite aho bihuriye na bwo. Ni byo Musenyeri Clemens August Von Galen, umwepiskopi wa Münster mu Budage (1933-1946, bamwitaga intare y’i Münster) yakubiye mu magambo meza y’ikilatini, ati “Nec laudibus nec timore”, maze abigira intego ye.
Ntawarondora abakristu b’ingeri zose (abaporo, abagatolika, abawortodosi, abihaye Imana, abalayiki….) ndetse n’abandi batari abakristu bakurikije urugero rwa Yezu, bakababara, bagatotezwa, bagafungwa, bakicwa…. Akenshi ibyiza baharaniraga byagiye bigerwaho batakiriho, ariko ukwitanga kwabo kukaba ari ko kwatumye bibanguka. Uherutse twavuga ni Bwana Shahbatz Batti (1968-2011), umukristu wo muri Pakistani waharaniye ko“Abatigaya ubuke”, bo mu madini no mu bwoko ubwo ari bwose, batavutswa uburenganzira bwabo.
N’uyu Yezu turangamiye, hasigaye icyumweru kimwe gusa, iriya mbaga ikamuhinduka, abatware bakamwica bamubambye ku musaraba. Ku munsi wa 3 azazuka, nihashira iminsi 40 asubire mu ijuru, ku munsi wa 50 yohereze Roho Mutagatifu, Kiliziya ivuke ityo, kandi nk’uko yabyivugiye“n’ububasha bwo mu kuzimu ntibuzayishobora”.
Kiriya cyana cy’indogobe yicayeho gifite agaciro gakomeye cyane kuko ari cyo kizanye Nyagasani. Mu minsi mike ishize twumvise ukuntu imodoka Volkswagen (VW Golf) ya kardinali Ratzinger ataraba papa, Chrysler ya Obama akiri senateri, Peugeot 504 ya Mahmoud Ahamdi Nejad ataratorerwa kuyobora igihugu cya Iran… zagiye zigurishwa mu cyamunara ku giciro gihanitse cyane. Ariko iriya ndogobe iramutse yibeshye ikagira ngo abantu bashagaye Yezu niyo ubwayo bariho bataramira, ikabiheraho ikavuga ngo abantu nabe ariyo basingiza, bareke Yezu uyicayeho, ibyayo byaba byarangiye. Abihaye Imana n’ababatijwe bose muri rusange bumvireho. Icyo imbaga ibatezeho si bo ubwabo, ni Imana ; si ibitekerezo byabo, ni Ijambo ry’Imana ; si amoko, uturere, ubutunzi cyangwa ibindi byo kuri iyi si, ni umugati w’ubuzima.
Bitabaye ibyo, ari Abihayimana, ari n’ababatijwe muri rusange, ari mu butumwa bwabo, ari mu mashyirahamwe, amashyaka ya politiki bashinga n’ibindi, kugeza no mu ngo iwabo, bamera nka Yuda. Icyaha cya Yuda nta kindi kitari uko yirebera inyungu ze gusa. Ari kwibwira ati “Ninkomeza kuba intumwa y’umuntu basingiza gutya, nzahabonera amafaranga menshi. Icyakora mbonye umuntu umpa ayo mafaranga nishakira, ibyo mfatanije n’uriya mugabo nabishingukamo, byashaka bigahomba cyangwa bigahomboka. No kumugambanira nabikora kuko icyo nishakira ari inyungu zanjye bwite”. Yaramugambaniye koko, Umwana w’Imana amugurana ibiceri 30 bya feza, nta n’ubwo ari ibya zahabu.
Icyaha cya Yuda ni ugukunda utunyungu twe kurusha abazima n’abapfuye ! Yabura ate kugurisha n’umwana w’Imana ?
N’ubu ba Yuda baracyariho. Uko urubanza rwa Yezu rwagenze byabara umwanzi. Muri make byabaye nka za Gacaca zo mu Rwanda. Dore bimwe mu bibyerekana :
1. Bitangira, bagiye kumufata neza neza nka kwa kundi mu Rwanda basigaye bafata abantu. Yarababonye arabawira ati “Mwaje kumfata mwitwaje amacumu n’ibibando nk’aho ndi igisambo ! Nyamara iminsi yose nabaga ndi kumwe namwe mu Ngoro nigisha, ntimwamfashe” (Mariko 14, 48-49). Ibyo ntibyababujije kumutambukana. Zelote Mahoro ati “Uwabyumva neza ni Umunyarwanda waba warigeze kugira akaga ko kubona abasoda nka 6 ba FPR bazindutse iwe n’imbunda zabo, mu cya kare nko mu masaa kumi za mu gitondo, bakagukinguza bagutuka ngo »kingura iki gihuru cyawe cy’inzu wa mujinga we »! Abana bagakangukira hejuru umutima udiha, nawe ugakingura urugi uhinda imishyitsi ! Mbega ukuntu wumva uri wenyine kuri iyi si, ukabona neza ko ubuzima bwawe buri mu biganza by’abo bicanyi, ko bashobora kugukoresha icyo bashatse kandi isi igakomeza ikazenguruka, ntihagire ubaza ibyawe! Ibyo kandi biba ku Banyarwanda batagira ingano, buri munsi, buri kwezi, buri mwaka….” (Zélote Mahoro, Amabanga 77 ya politiki y’u Rwanda, Ed. Sources du Nil, Lille, 2012, p.11)
2. Abacamanza b’Abayahudi bashakishije icyo bamushinja kugirango bamucire urwo gupfa, barakibura. Ni bwo rero bitabaje abashinjabinyoma benshi nka babandi Gacaca zo mu Rwanda zitabaza, ariko ibyo bamushinja ntibabihuze(discordant). Kugirango ikinyoma gikubitirwe ahakubuye, Yezu yifuje nawe gutanga abe bagabo agira ati “Nigishirije buri gihe aho Abayahudi bose bateranira, ntacyo navuze rwihishwa…Mubaze abanyumvise ibyo nababwiye. Bo bazi ibyo navuze” (Yh 18, 20-22). Kuberako ubuhamya bw’abazi ukuri bwari gutuma atsinda, igisubizo yahawe ni uko umwe mu bagaragu yamukubise urushyi ngo azibe. Yezu amuha cya gisubizo kitazibagirana mu mateka y’ubucamanza no mu mibanire y’abantu n’abandi ati “Niba mvuze nabi, garagaza ikibi muvuze ; niba kandi muvuze neza, unkubutiye iki ?”. Iyo mu rukiko hari abasirikari bambaye nk’abagiye ku rugamba kandi bafite n’intwaro zabo zose, imanza ntizishobora gucibwa neza. “Ugushungura ntakuburamo inkumbi”, bitwaje ko yavuze ko ari umwana w’Imana, kandi byari byo koko, bamucira urwo gupfa ; ariko kugirango rurangizwe, byagombaga kwemezwa n’abategetsi bakuru b’Abanyaroma. Aha naho byagenze nko muri Gacaca zo mu Rwanda.
3. Pilato ati “uyu muntu nta cyaha musanganye”. Abandi bati “Iyo ataba umunyacyaha, ntituba twamuzanye”. Ku bw’Abayahudi, umuntu yaciriwe urubanza ataraburana, ibindi ni imigenzo. Pilato ati “Icyakora ubwo mwamuzanye, ngiye gutegeka ko bamukubita, hanyuma murekure”. Bati “Numurekura, uzaba wanga Kayizari”. Ni nko kuvuga ngo “Niba umurekuye, uzaba uhakanye jenoside cyangwa uyipfobeje. Ingaruka zabyo uzazirengere”. Pilato agira ubwoba, asaba amazi, arakaraba. Yemwe, abacamanza benshi bo mu Rwanda ntibarenganya intungane babizi neza kandi babishaka kubera impamvu nyinshi zirimo ubwoba, ruswa n’ibindi byinshi ? Bose ni ba Pilato. Ubishidikanya azabaze uko urubanza rwa padiri Yozefu Ndagijimana wo muri diyosezi ya Kabgayi rwagenze, n’urwa padiri Mategeko Aimé w’i Cyangugu, ariko si zo zonyine!
Abaca imanza zirenganya intungane bafite akaga !
4. Yezu arakubiswe, bamutambirije ikizingo cy’amahwa, baramushoreye ahetse umusaraba, agiye kubambwa. Yuda yarabibonye, arigaya, ashaka gusubiza bya biceri 30 abari babimuhaye, baramwigurutsa. Yabijugunye aho, ajya kwiyahura, “agwa yubamye, ni ko gukindukira hagati, maze amara ye yose arasandara, abatuye i Yeruzalemu bose barabimenya” (Int 1, 18-19). Ngicyo igihembo cy’abagambanyi, abashinjabinyoma, “abaryamanza” n’abandi bose bacisha inzirakarengane umutwe ; kireka bemeye bakamera nka Petero Intumwa wihakanye Yezu, nyuma bikamubabaza, akarira cyane, akisubiraho, agasaba imbabazi. Mu Rwanda twumvise barya baherutse kwemera ku mugaragaro ndetse bakanabyandika ko babeshyeye bwana Yuvenali Nyangezi Masabo. Umushinjabinyoma, umugambanyi, umucamanza mubi wifuza guhimbaza Pasika neza niyisubireho, ejo atazapfa urwa Yuda.
Yezu wakorewe ibya mfura mbi bigeze hariya azazuka ku munsi wa 3. Ibyo tuzabizirikana iminsi 50 yose kuva kuri Pasika kugera kuri Pentekosti. Nitwemera kuva ku cyaha, tukazukana na we mu buzima bushya, dore uko bizagenda iwacu mu Rwanda :
“Ikirura kizabana n’umwana w’intama, ingwe iryame iruhande rw’umwana w’ihene. Inyana n’icyana cy’intare bizagaburirwa hamwe, biragirwe n’akana k’agahungu. Inka n’igicokoma bizarisha mu rwuri rumwe, ibyana byabyo bibane mu kiraro kimwe, intare irishe ubwatsi nk’ikimasa. Umwana ukiri ku ibere azakinira ku kiryamo cy’inshira, igitambambuga cyinjize ikiganza mu mwobo w’impiri. Ntawe uzaba akigira nabi, cyangwa ngo akore amahano ku musozi wanjye mutagatifu, kuko igihugu kizasakarwamo n’ubumenyi bw’Uhoraho nk’uko amazi yuzura inyanja !” (Izayi 11, 6-9).
Ibi se byashoboka mu Rwanda ? Inkotanyi n’Interahamwe zishobora gusabana, Abahutu n’Abatutsi bakongera kubana mu mahoro, abana babo bagasaranganya ku neza ibyiza by’igihugu, kikayoborwa n’uwo abaturage batoye batitaye ku bwoko, ku karere, ku idini akomokamo, bakurikije ahubwo ubushobozi, ubukiranutsi n’ubwitange bimuranga ? Yego birashoboka, kandi bizaba : Ubuzima buzatsinda urupfu, urumuri ruzatsinda umwijima, ineza izatsinda inabi, ukuri kuzatsinda ikinyoma, urukundo ruzatsinda urwango.
Twifurije Abanyarwanda bose kuzahimbaza neza Icyumweru Gitagatifu kitwerekeza kuri Pasika.
Padiri Fortunatus Rudakemwa
Mob : 0039.3333167336
Email : rdfkm@yahoo.fr.
Le prophete yiyeguriye Yuda Twagiramungu (dimanche, 01 avril 2012 23:18)
Padiri Rudakemwe,
Mbese kuki warekeye Tomasi iki kinyamakuru akakigira intwaro ya YUDA TWAGIRAMUNGU, akoresha mu kugerageza gusenya RNC na FDU, hakoreshejwe imvugo igayitse r’irondakoko n’irondakarere?
Iyo usomye inyandiko zisigaye zisukwa na Le Prophete, wibaza niba Yuda Twagiramungu ataravugutiye mugenzi wawe ibifutero.
Tabara: Abanyarwanda bakeneye kurenganurwa ntabwo ari Abahutu bo muri Rusizi bonyine kandi Yuda Twagirramungu si we mu leader wenyine.
Kandi yemwe n’ubwo mwahitamo inzira yo kuvuga ko u Rwanda ari Rusizi yonyine, na rwo rw’Abahutu gusa, mushobora kwirinda gusebya abatabibona uko.


text:
Gakenke: Ubuhinzi bw’inanasi bwinjiriza abaturage miliyoni zisaga 300 ku mwaka
Inanasi ni igihingwa kiri mu biza ku isonga mu kuzamura iterambere ry’abatuye Akarere ka Gakenke, aho byibura buri mwaka batabura umusaruro ufite agaciro ka miliyoni 318, abaturage bakaba bakomeje kugana ubwo buhinzi bagize umwuga, mu rwego rwo kuzamura iterambere ryabo.
Mu mirenge 19 igize ako karere, umunani muri yo yiyemeje guhinga inanasi mu buryo bw’umwuga aho ubuso bwa hegitari 2,600 muri ako karere bwiharirwa n’igihingwa cy’inanasi, mu mwaka hagasarurwa toni zitari munsi ya 2,100.
Abakora ubwo buhinzi baremeza ko bukomeje kubazamurira iterambere dore ko bamaze kwibumbira mu makoperative, gukorera hamwe bikaba bikomeje kubafasha guteza imbere ubwo buhinzi.
Muhawenimana Immaculée, umwe muri abo bahinzi b’inanasi bibumbiye muri Koperative COAFGA, agira ati “Twahisemo kuva mu bindi twita ku buhinzi bw’inanasi nk’igihingwa tubona ko gikomeje kuduteza imbere, ku mwaka twinjiza amafaranga menshi gusumbya ayo twabonaga mu buhinzi busanzwe”.
Mugenzi we ati “Ni igihingwa kimaze imyaka isaga 40, nta gaciro twagihaga ariko aho tumenyeye ubukungu bucyihishemo twacyitabiriye turi benshi, kandi rwose mu mwaka umuntu aba abonye igishoro yakoresha muri bisinesi zinyuranye. Bitandukanye n’ibindi bihingwa aho umuntu ahinga ubukungu bwe bukagarukira mu kubona ibyo kurya gusa”.
Abo bahinzi bavuga ko biteguye kongerera agaciro inanasi beza, kugira ngo amafaranga yiyongere banazigemure mu mahanga zumishije, bakaba bafite intego yo kongera ubuso bahingaho inanasi aho bizeye imikoranire myiza n’abafatanyabikorwa bazibagurira, bagahamya ko batazigera babura isoko.
Isoko rinini abo baturage bafite ni irya Rwiyemezamirimo Sina Gerald ugura hafi 70% by’inanasi beza, aho azinyuza mu nganda mu rwego rwo kuzongerera agaciro akazibyazamo imitobe n’ibindi, mu gihe izindi ziribwa n’abaturage basanzwe hakaba n’izijyanwa mu masoko hirya no hino mu gihugu.
Umuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Gakenke, Nzamwita Déogratias, avuga ko inanasi zifatiye runini ubukungu bw’Akarere n’abagatuye, aho ngo ubwo buhinzi babukurikiranira hafi mu rwego rwo gufasha abaturage kurushaho kububyaza umusaruro.
Ubuyobozi bw’akarere buvuga ko hari gahunda yo gufasha abo bahinzi mu kuzongerera agaciro mu buryo bwo kuzumisha mu rwego rwo kuzishakira amasoko mu bihugu binyuranye hirya no hino ku isi.
Abahinzi b’inanasi babigize umwuga (banini) mu Karere ka Gakenke basaga 1900, aho bemeza ko zimaze kubateza imbere mu buryo bufatika, bamwe muri bo bakemeza ko zabakuye mu miturire mibi bakaba barubatse inzu zijyanye n’igihe, banakora ibindi bikorwa binyuranye birimo ubucuruzi n’ibindi.
Akamaro k’inanasi, uretse kuba zizamura iterambere ry’umuhinzi, ngo ni n’igihingwa kizwiho gufata ubutaka zikaburinda isuri dore ko Gakenke ari akarere k’imisozi miremire.
Ibitekerezo ( 2 )
Mfite ikibqzo nibaza,mbese muturere twose two mu Rwanda twahingwamo inanasi?
URUGERo:Nyagatare
Nimutubarize impuguke
MURAKOZE!
Aba baturage bo mumajyaruguru ni abakozi !!! Mukore usine ya jus ! Nibindi mushake nukuntu mwakumisha umusaruro muzabona inyungu


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Ibizamini 5 Kwipimisha Covid -19 Amazuru Antigen Gukoresha Urugo
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
* Ibisobanuro
* ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa
1.GUKORANYA BIDASANZWE NO GUTEGURA
Icyegeranyo cya Nasopharyngeal swab
Nasopharyngeal swab
1. Emerera umutwe wumurwayi kuruhuka bisanzwe.
2. Hindura buhoro buhoro swab kurukuta rwizuru mu mazuru ya
umurwayi kugeza kumazuru.
3. Buhoro buhoro uzunguruka mugihe cyohanagura.
4. Ihanagura andi mazuru hamwe na swab imwe, ukoresheje kimwe
uburyo;
Oropharyngeal swab ikusanyamakuru
Oropharyngeal swab
1. Saba umutwe wumurwayi uhengamye gato, umunwa ufungure, nijwi "ah".
2. Kugaragaza impande zombi za fongeal.
3. Koresha intoki kugirango uhanagure buhoro buhoro toni ya pharyngeal kuri byombi
mpande z'umurwayi byibuze inshuro 3.
4. Bahanagure kurukuta rwinyuma rwa feringe byibuze inshuro 3.
NTUGASHYIZE HANZE. Shyira swab muri tube.
Ingero zigomba gukoreshwa vuba bishoboka nyuma yo gukusanywa (mugihe cyigice cyisaha).
Ingero ntizigomba gukora.
Koresha gusa amakarito yikizamini adakomeye kandi yangiritse uhereye kubipfunyitse rwose.Ntukoreshe ibikoresho birenze itariki yo kurangiriraho.Menya neza ko amakarito ya cartridge yabitswe hagati ya 2ºC na 30ºC.
Cart Ikarita yikizamini igomba gukoreshwa mugihe cyisaha 1 yo kuyikuramo mumifuka.Igisubizo cya buffer
bigomba kongera gufatwa nyuma yo gukoreshwa.
* ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa
2.NASOPHARYNGEAL SWAB CYANGWA OROPHARYNGEAL SWAB YIHARIYE
* ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa
3.GUSOBANURO
Igisubizo Cyiza
Ibara ryamabara rigaragara kubizamini byombi
umurongo (T) n'umurongo wo kugenzura (C).Ni
yerekana igisubizo cyiza kuri
2019-nCoV antigen murugero.
Igisubizo kibi
Ibara ryamabara rigaragara kumurongo (C)
gusa.Byerekana ko kwibandaho
ya antigen ya 2019-nCoV ni zeru cyangwa
munsi yumupaka wo kumenya ikizamini.
Ntibyemewe
Nta bande y'amabara igaragara kumurongo ugenzura nyuma yo gukora ikizamini.Uwiteka
icyerekezo gishobora kuba kitarakurikijwe neza cyangwa ikizamini gishobora kuba cyangiritse.
Birasabwa ko urugero rwongera kugeragezwa.
* ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa
Imikorere ya Clinical
Ubu bushakashatsi bwanditseho 617 izuru rya swab, kandi amakuru ni aya akurikira.


text:
“Uwahamagawe n’Imana agira kwumvira bigatuma agera kw’Isezerano ryiwe”
itangiriro 12:1-3, Nkuko Aburahamu yahamagawe niko natwe twahamagawe,
Kugirango tugere ku masezerano tugomba nokugendana kwumvira Imana niho
tugira amahoro murugendo rujya mw’Ijuru.
Itang. 16:1-4,21:9-12 Imana yariyarasezeraniye Aburahamu na Sara kuzabyara
Izaka,ariko Sara gutegereza isezerano biramugora abwira Aburahamu kubyarana
n’umuja we Hagari,byagize ingaruka kuko aburahamu yumviye umugore we,ntihabaye
kwihangana kuko Isezerano ryayo ntirikuka ryari kuri izaka mwene sara atari Ishimayeli’
Imana idusaba kuyumvira no kwihangana mugutegereza amasezerano,ntitwumvire abana
b’abantu kuko byatuma duhusha imigisha yacu.
Itang.19:15-17,26,29 Imana yibutse Loti kubwa Aburahamu iramutabara n’umuryango we
igihe Sodomu na Gomora harimburwaga,guhagarara kwacu neza mugakiza bituma Imana
yibuka nabacu ikabatabara,ntituve mukibanza Imana idushakamo ngo duhindukire nka Mukaloti.
2abami5:1-5,8-16 K’ubw’urukundo rw’Imana Namani war’umubembe yabwiwe n’umuja we uko
yajya gushaka umukozi w’Imana ngo amusengere agira kwumvira,ntiyitaye kureba ko ar’umuja ubimubwiye
naho yar’umutware ukomeye,Imana idushakaho umutuma uciye bugufi.
Inzira z’Imana kugira ngo abantu bayo bakire ninyinshi,aha tubona uburyo yakoresheje Elisa mugutabara Namani,
ariko tugire kwumvira,ntakwivumbura,ntakwidoga niho natwe bitugirira umumaro tugakira ibibembe(bishomora kuba ibyaha cg imitwaro kumutima bitagaragarira amaso y’abantu).kandi Elisa yanze ingororano ya Namani kuko atarigihe cyo kwakira izo ngororano.
2abami5:20-27 Gehazi yagize kwifuza ibintu Namani yarafite bimutera kubeshya yikwururirako ibembe byari kuri
Namani,ntiyagize no kwicuza ngo yihane imbere y’umukozi w’Imana ahubwo yadadaje umutima akomeza kubeshya,mbere yabyose Gehazi twabonye ko yabanje kubigambira mumutima ibyo bibi byose yakoze,bivuga ngo
twirinde cyane ntitugire imigambi mibi mumutima,Yesu arahagije ntacyo tuzamuburana nidutumbera We gusa,
tureke kwifuza kubi bitazatuzanira ibibembe.Ibintu byose bizashira ariko Umutima utegereza Imana ntakwiyanduza
Imana ntiwirengagiza.Imana ishaka ngo tugire INTUMBERO ijya mw’Ijuru.
1samueli13:8-14,15:1-23 Sawuli yatowe n’Imana ariko ntakajye yumvira Imana ahubwo akihutira gutambira
Imana ibitambo,bituma Ingoma ye Ihabwa undi kandi n’Imana itanezezwa nibitambo bye.
1samueli2:20-25 Kwumvira kuruta Ibitambo.


text:
Korali Family of Singers bateguye igitaramo bitiriye ‘Umuryango Mwiza’
Nshobora kwizera gute ko nzajya mu Ijuru nimara gupfa?
Wizeye ko wahawe ubugingo buhoraho kandi ko uzajya mu Ijuru numara gupfa? Imana irashaka ko ubyizera! Bibiliya iravuga ngo: ‘Ibyo ndabibandikiye mwebwe abizeye izina ry’Umwana w’Imana, kugira ngo mumenye yuko mufite ubugingo buhoraho’ (1 Yohana 5:13). Tuvuge ko muri aka kanya uhagaze imbere y’Imana, maze irakubaza iti: ‘Kuki ngomba kukureka ngo winjire mu Ijuru?’ Wasubiza iki? Ntabwo ushobora kubona icyo usubiza. Icyo ugomba kumenya ni uko Imana idukunda kandi ko yadushyize imbere inzira dushobora kumenya neza, aho tuzaba iteka ryose. Bibiliya itanga igisubizo muri ubu buryo: ‘Kubera ko Imana yakunze abari mu isi cyane, byatumye Itanga Umwana Wayo w’Ikinege, kugira ngo umwizera wese atarimbuka, ahubwo ahabwe ubugingo buhoraho’ (Yohana 3:16).
Mbere na mbere tugomba gusobanukirwa ikibazo kitubuza kuzajya mu Ijuru. Ikibazo ni iki ‘ kamere yacu y’ibyaha itubuza gusabana n’Imana. Turi abanyabyaha kubera kamere yacu no guhitamo kwacu. ‘Kuko bose bakoze ibyaha, ntibashyikira ubwiza bw’Imana’ (Abaroma 6:23). Nti dushobora kwiha agakiza. ‘Mwakijijwe n’ubuntu ku bwo kwzera, ntibyavuye kuri mwe’ ahubwo ni impano y’Imana. Ntibyavuye ku mirimo yanyu kugira ngo hatagira umuntu wirarira’ (Abefeso 2:8-9). Twese dukwiriye igihano cyo gupfa no kujya mu muriro utazima. ‘Kuko ibihembo by’ibyaha ari urupfu’ (Abaroma 6:23).
Imana irera, irakiranuka kandi igomba guhana icyaha, ariko kubera urukundo idukunda, yababariye ibyaha byacu. Yesu yaravuze ati: ‘Ninjye nzira n’ukuri n’ubugingo. Nta wujya kwa Data ntamujyanye’ (Yohana 14:6). Yesu yiciwe ku musaraba ku bwacu: ‘Kuko na Kristo yababarijwe ibyaha by’abantu rimwe, umukiranutsi ababarizwa abakiranirwa, kugira ngo atuyobore ku Mana’ (1 Petero 3:18). Yesu yazutse mu bapfuye: ‘Yatangiwe ibicumuro byacu kandi azurirwa kugira ngo dutsindishirizwe’ (Abaroma 4:25).
Dusubiye rero ku kibazo cya mbere’ ‘Nshobora kwizera gute ko nzajya mu Ijuru nimara gupfa?’ Dore igisubizo’ izere Umwami Yesu Kristo, urakira (Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 16:31). ‘Icyakora abamwemeye bose, bakizera Izina Rye, yabahaye ubushobozi bwo kwitwa abana b’Imana’ (Yohana 1:12). Ushobora guhabwa ubugingo buhoraho nk’impano y’UBUNTU. ‘Iyi mpano y’Imana ni ubugingo buhoraho muri Kristo Yesu Umwami wacu’ (Abaroma 6:23). Uyu munsi, birashoboka ko waba uri mu buzima bwnshi kandi bwuzuye. Yesu yaravuze ati: ‘Ariko njyeweho nazanywe no kugira ngo zibone ubugingo, ndetse ngo zibone bwinshi’ (Yohana 10:10). Ushobora kuzabana na Yesu ubuziraherezo mu Ijuru, kuko yabisezeranye: ‘Kandi ubwo ngiye kubategurira ahanyu, nzagaruka mbajyane iwanjye, ngo aho ndi namwe muzabeyo’ (Yohana 14:3).
Niba wifuza kwakira Yesu Kristo nk’Umukiza wawe ndetse no guhabwa imbabazi z’Imana, dore isengesho ushobora kuvuga. Kandi kuvuga iri sengesho cyangwa irindi iryo ari ryo ryose, siryo rizaguhesha agakiza. Kwizera Yesu Kristo, ni byo byonyine bishobora kuguhesha imbabazi z’ibyaha byawe. Iri sengesho ni uburyo bworoshye bwo kugaragariza Imana ko uyizera kandi ko uyishimira kuba yarakugiriye imbabazi. “Mana, nzi neza ko nagucumuyeho none nkwiriye kwirengera igihano. Ariko Yesu Kristo yemeye guhabwa igihano nari nkwiriye, kugira ngo nimwizera nshobore kubabarirwa. Ndakwizeye umpe agakiza. Urakoze k’ubw’Ubuntu n’imbabazi zawe bitangaje! Amina!”
Mbese wafashe icyemezo cyo kwiyegurira Kristo ubikuye ku byo umaze kwisomera hano? Niba ari uko, nyaboneka kanda ahakurikira handitse ngo “None nemeye Kristo”


text:
HYPERLINK « http://www.leprophete.fr/2012/02/18/dusangire-ijambo-uhoraho-imana-arababarira-bitavugwa-f-rudakemwa/ » HYPERLINK « http://www.leprophete.fr/2012/02/18/dusangire-ijambo-uhoraho-imana-arababarira-bitavugwa-f-rudakemwa/ » HYPERLINK « http://www.leprophete.fr/2012/02/18/dusangire-ijambo-uhoraho-imana-arababarira-bitavugwa-f-rudakemwa/ »
Amasomo ya liturujiya tuzirikana kuri iki cyumweru ni aya :
1°. Izayasi 43,18-19.21.24b-25
2°. 2 Abanyakorinti 1,18-22
3°. Mk 2, 1-12
Ingingo ihuje aya masomo, cyane irya mbere n’irya gatatu, ni uko Imana igira impuhwe kandi ikababarira. Nta gushidikanya rero ko amasomo ya none adutegurira kwinjira mu gisibo kizatangira ku wa 3 w’Ivu utaha le 22/02/2012. Ko Imana igira impuhwe kandi ikababarira, tubigenze dute ?
1.Dukomeze ducumure kuko Imana izatubabarira uko byagenda kose ?
Iki kibazo Paulo Mutagatifu yarangije kugisubiza igihe yandikiraga Abanyaroma agira ati “Aho icyaha cyari cyarakwiriye, ineza [y’Imana] yarushijeho kuhasendera…..Twabivugaho iki rero ? Twigumire mu cyaha se ngo ineza ikunde igwire ? Ntibikabeho ! (Rm 5, 20.6,1-2). Gukomeza gucumura kubera ko Imana igira imbabazi (obstination dans le péché) ahubwo ni kimwe mu byaha bituma umuntu acibwa. Ibindi byaha bituma umuntu acibwa ni : ukwiheba ukibwira ko n’Imana itakubabarira, kwibwira ko izagukiza kabone n’ubwo nta cyiza na kimwe waba warakoze, kuvunira ibiti mu matwi ukanga kwumva ibyo Imana ikubwira, kwifuza inema y’undi, kunangira kugera ku munota wa nyuma. Ntabwo twamera “nka wa mwana uri iwabo, uvuna umuheha bakamuha undi”. Imiheha y’iwabo yayimara akajya kuvunagura n’iyo mu baturanyi, icyakora abaturanyi bo bagaherako bamumerera nabi.
2.Ahubwo duhinduke tuve mu cyaha
Ubwo Imana ari inyampuhwe ikaba yararangije kutubabarira, nimucyo ahubwo tuyibishimire, tubabazwe n’uko twigeze gucumura kandi tubyicuze, hanyuma dufate umugambi uhamye wo kutazongera gucumura ukundi. Umwana w’ikirara Yezu avuga mu ivanjili ya Mariko 15, 11-32 ntaturushe ! Ni bwo buryo bwonyine bwo kugirango impuhwe za Nyagasani zidapfa ubusa.
3.Natwe tubabarirane
“Nimubabarira abantu amakosa yabo, So wo mu ijuru na We azababarira ayanyu. Naho nimutababarira abantu, na So ntazazababarira amakosa yanyu” (Mt, 6,14-15). Ngo “Abwirwa benshi, akumva bene yo”. Ahangaha Abanyarwanda ni bo bambere babwirwa. Bamaze imyaka itabarika barebana ay’ingwe, bashihana ndetse bakicana kakahava : Abahutu n’Abatutsi, Inyenzi n’Interahamwe, Ingabo za Habyarimana n’iza Kagame, Abakiga n’Abanyanduga, Abanyiginya n’Abega, abahoze mu Rwanda n’abarutashye …….
Kugirango Abanyarwanda bashobore kuva muri aka gatereranzamba k’inzigo n’ubwicanyi, ni ngombwa ko bakurikiza inyigisho ya Yezu, aho agira ati “Jya ugira ubwira bwo kwiyunga n’uwo mwangana, igihe mukiri kumwe mu nzira kugirango ataguteza umucamanza, umucamanza akagushyikiriza umupolisi, ubwo akaba uroshye mu buroko. Mbikubwize ukuri : ntabwo uzavamo utishyuye byose, kugera ku giceri cya nyuma”.(Mt 5, 25-26). Indi nama Abanyarwanda bakurikiza bikabafasha kuva mu gatereranzamba k’inzigo n’ubwicanyi ni ya yindi y’umwami Rudahigwa (16/11/1931-25/07/1959) wagiraga ati “Aho kwica Gitera, wakwica ikibimutera”.
Ibi byose biranyibutsa ikiganiro nagiranye n’inshuti yanjye, bwana Yohani Ndorimana, igihe namwandikiraga ibi bikurikira. Byabanje gusohoka mu kinyamakuru Umuseso kikibaho, nyuma biza gusohoka kuri uru rubuga HYPERLINK « http://www.leprophete.fr/ » http://www.leprophete.fr muri Mutarama 2011 mu gika (rubrique) cy’iyobokamana (religion). Byari bimeze nk’aho Ndorimana ahagarariye Abatutsi bose, naho njye ngahagararira Abahutu bose. Naramubwiraga nti :
Muvandimwe Padiri Yohani Ndorimana,
UKOMYE URUSYO AKOMA N’INGASIRE
Ikibazo cyo mu Rwanda si Abahutu, ikibazo ni Interahamwe. Kandi Abahutu bose si Interahamwe. Ikibazo si Abatutsi, ikibazo ni imburagasani z’Inyenzi-Inkontanyi. Kandi Abatutsi bose si Inkotanyi. Mu mateka ya vuba aha y’Urwanda, Interahamwe zishe Abatutsi benshi zitaretse n’Abahutu. Ariko rero, Inkotanyi nazo zishe Abahutu benshi b’inzirakarengane, zitaretse n’Abatutsi bamwe na bamwe. Niba utabizi, amateka ya vuba aha y’Urwanda yarakwihishe. Niba ubizi, ariko ukabyirengagiza nkana, ibyawe si amateka, ni icengezamatwara. Iyo rero ukomeza kwisararanga uvuga ngo Inkotanyi ntawe zishe cg. ngo abo zishe bose bari babikwiye kuberako bari Interahamwe, uba utera iyahararutswe. Nanone kubera ko ibyawe ari icengezamatwara, wifuza ko bose bakwikiriza iyo uteye; utabikoze ukamwitirira ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside, akaba akwiye gutukwa, kumeneshwa, gufungwa ndetse no gupfa. Njye rero, mbona FPR yari ikwiye kwunamura icumu, umunyarwanda wese w’inzirakarengane agahabwa uburenganzira bwe busesuye.umunyarwanda wese wishe akabihanirwa cg. se akababarirwa.
ABASANGIYE DUKE BITANA IBISAMBO
Iyo uvuga iringaniza, ukwumva yagirango ni intwaro ya kirimbuzi yahimbwe na Perezida Geregori Kayibanda, ariko igakoreshwa cyane n’uwamusimbuye, Yuvenali Habyarimana, dore ko we yari n’umusirikari. Nyamara wagenze amahanga. Uzi ko iringaniza riba mu bihugu byinshi cyane. Niba utabizi, ni ukuvuga ko amateka yakwihishe. Niba ubizi, ariko ukirinda kubivuga, ugatuma abasoma ibyo wanditse bakeka ko iringaniza riba mu Rwanda gusa, ibyawe si amateka, ni icengezamatwara n’amarangamutima. Ku byerekeranye n’iringaniza, ibintu ni 3 :
1. Hari aho ritaba. Mu ngeri zose, imyanya igahabwa abarusha abandi ubushobozi.
2. Hari aho riba, rikagira amategeko arigenga, ku buryo ntawe usigarana ipfunwe.
3. Hari aho ritaba na busa, uri ku ngoma akiharira byose, akabisangira n’abe n’inshuti ze; abandi bakarumanga. Ni ko byari bimeze mu Rwanda igihe cya gihake, ni ko byakomeje kumera igihe “gikolonize” ije kwiyongera kuri gihake. Ababirebera hafi bavuga ko ariko byongeye kumera mu Rwanda kuva muri 1994 kugeza ubu. Niba utabizi, ni ukuvuga ko amateka y’Urwanda yakwihishe. Niba ubizi, ariko ukirinda kubivuga, ibyawe si amateka, ni icengezamatwara n’amarangamutima.
AHO KWICA GITERA, WAKWICA IKIBIMUTERA
Ndahamya ko nta Munyarwanda uvukana kamere yo kwanga undi Munyarwanda badahuje ubwoko. Ikintu cyose kigira imvano. Ingoma ya Habyarimana yakoze iringaniza kuko we n’abafasha be ba hafi bahamyaga ko kuri Repubulika ya mbere, ndetse no mu gihe cya gihe cya gikolonize na gihake, amajyaruguru y’u Rwanda yaba yararyamiwe. Ntiyari agamije kugirira neza amajyaruguru y’u Rwanda gusa, ahubwo yahamyaga ko iringaniza ryagirira akamro n’utundi turere tw’u Rwanda twasigaye inyuma, twaba dutuwe n’Abahutu, Abatutsi cyangwa Abatwa. Igitekerezo nticyari kibi, ahubwo uburyo cyashyizwe mu bikorwa ni bwo bwateye ibibazo. Si Abatutsi gusa babangamiwe n’iryo ringaniza, ahubwo n’Abahutu benshi ryabadindije. Muri komini mvukamo, hari ubwo umubare w’abana barangije amashuri abanza bagomba kujya mu yisumbuye utarengaga 5. “Umugabo «nyamugabo» anyagiranwa n’abandi, ngo njye naboze ?
Ku byerekeye iringanizwa ry’amoko, Abatutsi bajye bibuka aho Habyarimana yabakuye muri 1973, uretse ko ababizi bahamya ko ari nawe wari wahabashyize (ndacyabikoraho ubushakashatsi). Kandi rero n’ubwo iringaniza ryaba ryababangamiye mu mashuri, muri Leta, mu bigo bya Leta no mu byo Leta ifitemo uruhare, ntibazibagirwe na rimwe ko Habyarimana yabahaye rugari mu bucuruzi, mu bushoramari, mu nganda, muri za ambassade, mu miryango itagengwa na za Leta (ONG mu magambo ahinnye y’igifaransa). Ubu rero si ko bimeze mu Rwanda rw’ubu. Abahutu barahezwa ahantu hose. Nta n’iringaniza rikiriho. Ibintu bimeze nk’uko byari bimeze mu Burundi kuva bwikukira kugera muw’1995. Ubu mu Rwanda byongeye kumera nk’uko byari bimeze igihe cya gihake na gikolonize. Ibyo niba utabizi, ni ukuvuga ko amateka y’Urwanda yakwihishe. Niba ubizi, ariko ukirinda kubivuga, ibyawe si amateka, ni icengezamatwara n’amarangamutima.
Naho icyatumye muri repubulika ya mbere batekereza iby’iringaniza ni uko igihe cya gihake Abahutu nta burenganzira namba bagiraga, kandi bikaba byarakomeje no ku ngoma ya gikolonize. Irebere nawe iyi mibare : Ubusanzwe mu Rwanda, Abahutu ni nka 85%, Abatutsi 14%, Abatwa 1%. Nyamara mu w’1956 ku bantu 31 bari bagize Inama Nkuru y’Igihugu, Umuhutu yari umwe gusa. Mbere y’ivugururwa ryo mu w’1926 u Rwanda rwari rugabanijemo Intara (district). Nta Muhutu washoboraga kuba umutware w’Intara. Munsi y’Intara hari Ibikingi. Nta Muhutu watwaraga igikingi, usibye bake cyane basabwaga kubanza kwihakana ubuhutu; babyemera, bakabyerekana bibasira abandi Bahutu bene wabo.
Ese kuki mu Rwanda hahoraga amapfa kabone n’igihe Abanyarwanda bari bake? Imwe mu mpamvu ni uko Abatware b’Abatutsi bari barikubiye igice kinini cy’ubutaka, bakagihindura urwuri rwi’inka zabo. N’ibishanga bari barabyigaruriye, kugirango inka zabo zijye zirishamo mu cyi. Ibyo kandi ntibyababuzaga kujya kuragira (konesha babizi neza kandi babishaka) mu myaka no mu bikorera by’Abahutu. Hanyuma kubera ko umuntu adashobora gutungwa n’ikiremve, inyama cg. amata gusa, biraraga no mu duke Abahutu bejeje, bakatubambura. Kujya gukorera Abatware (kubahingira, kuvoma, kubaka inkike, kurarira, guheka, gutumwa, kuragira,…) ntibanaguhembe, byatwaraga Abahutu iminsi 3 kuri 5 yari igize icyumweru cya Gihanga. Ibyo byose, n’ubwo Major Declerck w’Umubirigi yashyizeho itegeko ribica mu w’1917, byarakomeje kugera mu w’1959. Ndabizi, ubwo uransubiza ngo “ariko Abatutsi bose ntibari abatware”.Yego, ariko ibyo ntibyabuzaga Umututsi wo mu rwego rwo hasi gusuzugura Umuhutu uwo ari wese. Uwo Mututsi kandi yajyaga gukeza mwene wabo w’Umutware, bagasangira ibyo yambuye Abahutu. Byongeye kandi, umugaragu w’Umututsi yakoreshwaga imirimo yoroheje nko gutwara inkono y’itabi no gukama; naho uw’Umuhutu yakoraga imirimo ivunanye nko kurara izamu, guheka, kuvoma, n’ibindi. Kuvuga ukuntu Abatutsi barenganyaga Abahutu ku ngoma ya gihake, kuvuga ukuntu bakomeje kubarenganya bafatinije n’Abazungu ku ngoma ya gikolonize byafata umwanya muremure cyane. Reka uyu munsi mpinire ku by’amashuri.
Mbere y’uko amashuri uko tuyazi ubu yaduka mu Rwanda, hari ibyo bitaga “Amatorero”. Ayo matorero yajyagamo abana b’Abatutsi, bakayiteguriramo kuzaba ingabo n’abatware nka babandi twavugaga mu kanya, basimbura ba se. Mu kwiga kumasha, cyane cyane ku ngoma ya Rwabugiri, hari igihe bitorezaga ku Bahutu. Amashuri, uko tuyazi ubu mu Rwanda, yazanywe n’Abadage, ari nabo babanje gukoloniza u Rwanda. Hanyuma yaje gukomezwa n’Ababiligi bayashinze Abamisiyoneri baba Abagatolika, Abaporo cg. Abadiventi. Kugeza mu w’1959, muri ayo mashuri, nta ringaniza ryarimo. Harimo irondakoko ribi cyane ryibasiraga Abahutu, irondakoko ryarutaga iryo mu Afurika y’Epfo igihe cya ya politiki y’ivanguramoko ryitwaga “apartheid”. Nko muri Kigali, hari igihe mu kigo kimwe, ku bana bari mu kigero kimwe, byari bibujijwe kwicaza hamwe abana b’Abahutu n’ab’Abatutsi. Mu kigo kimwe, bakabubakira amashuri atandukanye. Igihe abana b’Abatutsi bari kwiga igifaransa n’imibare, ab’Abahutu bakaba bari kwiga indirimbo. Isomo ry’ibidukikije (sciences naturelles) ryari ngombwa mu mashuri y’Abatutsi ryashoboraga kuvanwaho (facultatif) mu mashuri y’Abahutu. I Save ho, bahaga abana b’Abahutu konji, kugirango abarimu bashobore kwita kub’Abatutsi. I Kansi, abana b’Abatutsi bari bafite amasomo yo gukora mu biro, ayo gupima imihanda n’imirima abana b’Abahutu batagiraga. Iyo kubaka amashuri abangikanye ariko atandukanye byabaga byananiranye, abana bake cyane b’Abatutsi bigaga mu gitondo; ab’Abahutu benshi cyane bakiga ikigoroba. Ni uko byagendaga nk’i Muramba ya Gisenyi. Iryo vangura ry’amoko rikabije ryarakomezaga no mu mashuri yisumbuye.Urugero rubyerekana ni Urwunge rw’Amashuri (Groupe scolaire) i Butare. Rwatangiye kubakwa mu w’1927, rutahwa mu w’1932; ariko rwari rugenewe abana b’Abatutsi gusa mu mashami yarwo yose ari yo : ubuhinzi, ubworozi, gufasha abaganga, gukora mu biro (administration), n’ubusokereteri (secrétariat). Amashuri yisumbuye yakiraga abana atavanguye yari Seminari ntoya gusa.
Mu iseminari nkuru yo, byari ibindi. Ubusaseridoti bwari ubw’imfura, kimwe n’ubufurere n’ububikira. Ni uko ugira utya, ukumva ngo Balitazari Bicamumpaka yari umufurere w’umuyozefiti; Yozefu Habyarimana Gitera, Geregori Kayibanda, Anastazi Makuza, Aloyizi Munyangaju n’abandi benshi bize mu Nyakibanda; ariko ntibageraga ku ubupadiri. Barabirukanaga. Ibintu byose byari iby’imfura. Ngaho rero aho igitekerezo cy’iringaniza ryavuye u Rwanda rumaze gusubirana ubwigenge. Rishobora kuba ryarakozwe nabi, cg. bikaba byabindi ngo “Kirya abandi, cyo bajya kukirya kikishaririza”, cg. se ngo “umugabo mbwa anyagiranwa n’abandi ngo «njye naboze»”, ibyo ari byo byose, “Aho kwica Gitera, wakwica ikibimutera”.
Ndabizi, ubwo uransubiza ngo : “Ibyo si Abatutsi babikoze, ni Abazungu babitegekaga”. None se wigeze wumva hari umutware ugira ati : “Oya rwose, Umuhutu ni umuvandimwe wanjye, sinjya kumukoresha imirimo y’agahato no kumukubita ibiboko, aha ngo ni Umuzungu ubintegetse”?. Ubu se nje, nkagutikura ingumi mu jisho, iyo ngumi yabura kukubabaza kubera ko ari undi unyohereje kuyigutera? Wigeze wumva se ku ngoma ya gikolonize hari Umutware ubwira Abazungu ati : “Abatwa n’Abahutu ni abavandimwe bacu, mureke dusangire ibyiza by’urwatubyaye”? Ibyo hari aho wigeze ubyumva? Nyamara, ndaguha ibimenyetso byerekana ko igihe cyose Abahutu basabye kugira uruhare ku byiza by’igihugu cyabo, Abatware b’Abatutsi babirwanyije bivuye inyuma.
Yewe, uribuka amabaruwa 2 y’Abagaragu bakuru b’ibwami yo kuwa 17 no kuwa 18 Giurasi 1958, babwira Inama Nkuru y’Igihugu ko “Abahutu nta burenganzira na bumwe bafite ku masambu yo mu Rwanda kubera ko ari ingaruzwamuheto kuva ku ngoma ya Ruganzu”? Yewe, uribuka muri 1926, Ababirigi bifuzaga ko gihake yagabanuka. Bafata Abatware b’ingabo, babagira Abashefu; bafata Abatware b’umukenke n’ab’ubutaka, babagira Abasurushefu. Nyamara ibyo ntibyabujije abo bashefu n’abasurushefu gufata umushahara bahabwaga n’Ababirigi bataretse gukomeza kunyunyuza imitsi y’Abahutu bifashishije Abamotsi babo, ariko bakajya kubeshya Ababirigi ko bitakibaho. Ibyo niba utabizi, ni ukuvuga ko amateka y’Urwanda yakwihishe. Niba ubizi, ariko ukirinda kubivuga, ibyawe si amateka, ni icengezamatwara n’amarangamutima.
NTA GAHORA GAHANZE
Kuva intambara ya 2 y’isi yarangira, ab’inkwakuzi mu Bahutu batangiye kugira bati : “Ntabwo ibintu byakomeza gutya, akarengane karakabije”. Barabivugaba, bakabyandika no mu binyamakuru bimwe na bimwe nka Kinyamateka,……..Abatutsi barabisuzuguraga cyane bishongora, bakavugango : “Apuu! Nimubihorere bariya bajyinga se bakwigeza ku ki?”. Ababiligi n’Abamisiyoneri bamwe bareba kure, bo babonaga ko ibintu atari byo gukinishwa. Ntibigeze batererana Abatutsi. Ahubwo, barabwiye bati : “Nimwumve ibyo Abahutu bavuga, musangire nabo ubutegetsi n’ibindi byiza byise by’Urwanda. Aho ibihe bigeze, ibintu ntibishobora gukomeza uko byahoze”. Abatutsi bamwe barabyumvise. Abo ni nka Karekezi Alegisi wari utuye i Kabuye hafi ya Kigali, Banakweri Prosperi watwaraga ku Kibuye, na Yustini Kalibwami wari umupadiri. Ab’ingenzi ariko ni Padiri Alegisi Kagame na Musenyeri Bigirumwami Aloyisi. Padiri Alegisi Kagame ni we mwiru rukumbi wari uzi ubwiru bwose, akaba umujyanama ukomeye w’umwami Rudahigwa, akaba yarakurikiraniraga hafi imibyirukire n’imikurire y’igikomangoma Ndahindurwa Yohani Batista. Musenyeri Bigirumwami Aloyizi we, yafashe ibaruwa ya mugenzi we Perode w’i Kabgayi muri 1959, ayohereza muri paruwasi zose za vikariyati ya Nyundo, asaba ko isomwa mu misa zose, ashishikariza abategeka n’abategekwa ko ibikubiye muri iyo baruwa byashyirwa mu bikorwa. Nta kindi cyari muri iyo baruwa kitari uko Musenyeri Perode yagiraga ati : “Mu rukundo rwa gikirisitu, Abanyarwanda nibaganire, ibibazo babicoce, ubutegetsi n’ubundi bukungu bwose bw’urwababyaye babisangire nk’abavandimwe bakundana”.
Ibyo byose, Abatutsi b’intagondwa ntibanyumvise; ahubwo bahitamo kwirara mu Bahutu : arapfuye Mukwiye, arapfuye Polepole, arapfuye Secyugu, n’abandi. Kayibanda Geregori na Gitera Yozefu baratewe, barihisha. Mbonyumutwa yari apfuye ku ya 1 Ugushyingo 1959, Imana ikinga akaboko. Ni uko revolisiyo yo muw’1959 yatangiye. Si Abahutu bavuze ngo “tugiye kwica Abatutsi”, ahubwo ni Abatutsi bamwe b’intagondwa bashatse kumena amaraso y’abandi Banyarwanda.
NTABWO RYARI ITSEMBABWOKO
Ni agahomamunwa kumva uvuga ngo itsembabwoko ryazanywe n’Abazungu, bararihembera kugera ribaye mu w’1994. Ubwo uvuga ngo uri umushakashatsi, ntuyobewe ko Leta y’Ubudage itifuzaga kwishora mu byo gukoloniza. Ni Abadage bikorera ku giti cyabo bayishyizeho akarindi bavuga bati : “Niba tutagiye gushaka aho dukoloniza nk’uko ibindi bihugu bibigenza, dusigaye inyuma birarangiye”. Ni uko rero, Leta y’Ubudage ibijyamo iseta ibirenge. Kugirango bitayitwara amafaranga menshi, ihitamo kujya ifata bamwe mu bakolonizwa, ikabifashisha kugirango itegeke abandi (gouvernement indirect). Mu Rwanda bahisemo Abatutsi.
Nyuma y’intambara ya mbere y’isi, Ababirigi bifuje gukoloniza Urwanda n’Uburundi kuko bumvaga ari cyo gihembo kibakwiye nyuma y’uko bari bamaze gufatanya n’abandi Banyaburayi kurwanya no gutsinda Abadage i Burayi, muri Afurika n’ahandi hose. Ariko mu by’ukuri, inyungu nyazo bari bazifite muri Congo. Kugirango gukoloniza Urwanda n’Uburundi bitabatwara umutungo n’ingufu nyinshi, nabo bahisemo guhitamo Abanyarwanda n’Abarundi bamwe kugirango abe ari bo babafasha gukoloniza bene wabo. Bahisemo Abatutsi, maze si ukubatonesha, biva inyuma. Uribuka ko mu w’1904; hanyuma kuva muri1906 kugera mu w’1913 ari Abadage bakijije ingoma ya Musinga yari hafi rwose guhirima. Ntuyobewe kandi ko Ababiligi ari bo bajyanye Abatware b’Abatutsi mu Cyingogo mu w’1916, mu Murera mu w’1918, mu Bushiru mu w’1919, mu Buhoma mu w’1924, mu Bukunzi-Busozo mu w’1926, mu Rwankeri, mu Kibari no mu Bukonya mu w’1931. Kujyana abatware b’Abatutsi aho hose bisobanura kuvanaho ku ngufu Abahutu bahategekaga, rimwe na rimwe bakabica hamwe n’ababakomokaho bose nk’uko byagenze mu Bukunzi-Busozo. Ibyo niba utabizi, ni ukuvuga ko amateka y’u Rwanda yakwihishe. Niba ubizi, ariko ukirinda kubivuga, ibyawe si amateka, ni icengezamatwara n’amarangamutima. Niba wanze kuva ku izima ugakomeza kubyita itsembabwoko, ubwo ni itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abahutu.
Ababiligi bahisemo Abatutsi, ariko bananiranwa na Musinga kubera ko Musinga yakomeje gukumbura Abadage, gukorana n’Ababiligi biramunanira pe! Ababiligi bashatse kumwirukana ubwa mbere mu w’1917, barakomeza bararwazarwaza kugera mu w’1931. Kuvuga ngo ni uko yari atsimbaraye ku idini rya gihanga, ngo ni uko yari akunze Urwanda ni ibinyoma bihimbwa na Ndorimana n’izindi ndondogozi. Ihirikwa rye, n’Abatutsi bararyishimiye kubera ko atari nawe wategekaga, ahubwo ari nyina Kanjogera w’ikinywamaraso wicaga agakiza. Ariko yaricaga kurusha uko yakizaga.
Naho icyatumye Abamisiyoneri bahitamo Abatutsi, ni uko bibeshyaga ko Abanyarwanda bameze nk’intama zikurikira umushuba aho agiye hose. Bibwiraga bati : “Abatutsi bari ku ubutegetsi nibahinduka Abakristu, n’Abahutu bose bazakurikira”. Ni yo mpamvu batonesheje Abatutsi kugirango batajya mu Baporo, hanyuma bazane Abanyarwanda benshi muri Kiliziya gatolika. Baribeshyaga nanone. Kuba hari Abahutu babaye abagatolika byatewe n’izindi mpamvu zidafite aho zihuriye n’ibyo Abazungu bibwiraga. Niba wanze kuva ku izima ugakomeza kubyita itsembabwoko, ubwo ni itsembabwoko ryakorewe Abahutu.
AKABIKORA KABIZI KARYA UBURISHO KARITSE
Muvandimwe Padiri Ndorimana, urahembera urwango hagati y’abana b’Urwanda witwaje ngo “amateka yarwo”. None se muri ayo mateka kuki ujobora bimwe, ibindi ukabihisha, kandi rwose bigaragara ko ubizi? Kuki ntaho mbona wigeze uvuga Abapadiri b’Abatutsi nka Stanislas Bushayija, Dewogaratsiyasi Mbandiwimfura, Yohani Kagiraneza, Bonifasi Musoni, Alegisanderi Ruterandongozi, Alegisi Kagame, Musenyeri Aloyizi Bigirumwami n’abandi bari mu Nama Nkuru y’Igihugu cyangwa se bisangaga ibwami ku bwa Rudahigwa? Kuki ugoreka amagambo iyo uvuga ubucuti bwa Musinga na Musenyeri Classe? Ariko uzi ukuntu Bigirumwami na Habyarimana bakundanaga? Wagirango umwe yabyaraga undi! Uzasobanurira ute abantu ko amafaranga yo kwandika igitabo cyawe yatanzwe na Leta y’Urwanda iriho ubu?
Dore rero, Muvandimwe Padiri Ndorimana, iyo Leta iragukoresha. Yishe Abanyarwanda benshi. None aho kugirango ibyemere, ibihanirwe cyangwa se ibabarirwe, iragukoresha kugirango uyivugire ko “Abo yishe bose bari bakwiye gupfa”. Ku buryo bw’umwihariko, yakindaguye benshi mu Bihayimana muri Kiliziya gatolika. Ubu rero yatangiye guhitamo Abapadiri bamwe na bamwe (urabazi, wumvise n’ibyo batangaje ku mugaragaro) kugirango bajye bayivugira ko “Abo bihayimana yishe bari bakwiye gupfa, ahubwo ko hari n’abandi bafite ingengabitekerezo y’itsembabwoko, nabo bakwiye gupfa”. Ndorimana we, waradutanze, ariko Imana duhanze amaso twese izaturengera. “Akabikora kabizi karya uburisho karitse”, ni ko Abarundi bavuga, ariko kandi “Uwububa abonwa n’uhagaze”.
NYANGA URUNDI, WIMPIMBIRA
Muvandimwe Padiri Ndorimana, sinigeze ntekereza na rimwe ko itsembabwoko ry’Abatutsi ritabayeho mu Rwanda mu w’1994. Ibyo ni ibyo umpimbira kandi ubihimbira n’abandi benshi. Nta n’ubwo nshobora kuripfobya kuko nanjye naripfushijemo abantu b’inshuti benshi n’abandi twagiraga icyo dupfana cya hafi cyane. Ese kuki ukeka ko ari wowe ubabaye wenyine? Kuvuga ko hari Abahutu batotezwa, bagakandamizwa, bakameneshwa, bagafungwa, bakicwa, bazize ubwoko bwabo, ibyo ntabwo ari ugupfobya itsembabwoko. Hari kandi n’Abatutsi, Abatwa n’abanyamahanga babikorerwa. Ibyo niba ubihakana, umuhakanyi (négationiste) ni wowe, ntabwo ari njye cg. bariya bose ubeshyera. Niba ubona ko ntacyo bitwaye, ko ahubwo hadapfa abahagije mu bafite ingengabitekerezo, ubwo rero ni wowe upfobya urupfu rw’abandi, ukabakina ku umubyimba, si njyewe cg. bariya bose ubeshyera.
DORE IBIPFOBYA ITSEMBABWOKO
Ni ukuryitwaza ugirango wihorere, wigarurire iby’abandi, wikubire ibyiza by’igihugu, ucure abandi. Ibyo biraripfobya pe! Ikindi kiripfobya ni uguhatira abandi kwibuka abawe bapfuye; ariko ntihagire n’umwe muri bo uhingutsa ka hari uwe wapfuye kandi azi uko yapfuye n’abamwishe abo ari bo. Ni ukwamagana Interahamwe, ariko ukagira nabi kuzirusha. Ikindi kiripfobya ni ugucirwa urubanza no gufungwa n’uwakwiciye, kandi akabyigamba ku mugaragaro. Ese icyaha kizabe kwica inzirakarengane y’Umututsi gusa, naho kwica indi nzirakarengane yindi yose bizabe ishema?
Umwanzuro
Amasomo yo kuri iki cyumweru n’ay’igisibo tuzatangira ku wa 3 le 22/02/2012 arashishikariza Abanyarwanda bose kwakira imbabazi z’Imana, kuva mu cyaha, gushyikirana no kubabarirana hagati yabo. Banyarwanda, nimucyo twiyunge. Ngo “uwanze kumva ntiyanze no kubona, utumviye se na nyina yumvira ijeri”. Ubwo se nitutumvira Imana, hazacura iki ? Harya ngo “tuzumva ari uko ijisho ryamaze gutukura ?”. Oya rwose ntibikabe !.
NDR: Ndorimana yaje kuva mu bupadiri , ubu yibera iwe i Kigali, sindamenya neza umurimo akora .
Icyumeru cyiza n’igisibo cyiza kuri twese.
Padiri F. Rudakemwa


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CAT 5e Umuyoboro wa Ethernet Umuyoboro KY-C026
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Ibicuruzwa
CAT 5e Umuyoboro wa Ethernet, Umuyoboro wa mudasobwa ya RJ45, Cat Cat
Ibyerekeye iki kintu
► 8P8C RJ45 Umuhuza: Ihuza ryometseho zahabu irwanya okiside na ruswa, byongera ituze ryumuyoboro kandi bigabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso.Gucomeka no gukina, byuzuye kubikoresho byose hamwe na RJ45.
Structure Inshingano Ziremereye: Umugozi wa Cat5e ethernet ya kabili ikozwe muri 24 AWG itwara umuringa utunganijwe neza, diameter yo hanze 5.1mm, ikaba ifite umubyimba kandi muremure kuruta umugozi usanzwe, 100% yapimwe igihe kirekire kugirango ikoreshwe mumuryango cyangwa mubwubatsi.
Kuramo & Gukuramo Umuvuduko:Kurikiza hamwe na TIA / EIA 568B.2, shyigikira Bandwidth 150MHz & Kohereza amakuru kumuvuduko wa Mbps 1000 (cyangwa 1 Gigabit kumasegonda), bikwemerera gukurikira amashusho ya HD, umuziki, kurubuga rwa interineti, gukina imikino kumurongo kuri Speed Speed .
► 5A / 100W Kwishyuza byihuse:Shyigikira kwishyurwa byihuse kugeza 100W / 5A mugihe ukoresheje hamwe na charger ihuza.
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Icyiza murugo no mu biro
Icyiciro 5e, 8P / 8C (RJ45) Gucomeka, Zahabu Yanditseho
Cable OD (Muri rusange Igipimo) ni 5.1mm, ikozwe muri 24 AWG umuringa wambaye ubusa
Kohereza amakuru kumuvuduko wa Mbps 1000 (cyangwa 1 Gigabit kumasegonda), shyigikira Bandwidth 150MHz
Ibara ry'ubururu, uburebure bwinshi (1FT kugeza 150FT)
Umuyoboro wa Cat5e ni rusange ukoreshwa muguhuza ibikoresho byose bifite interineti ya RJ45, nka mudasobwa na router, agasanduku ko guhinduranya, imashini zikoresha imiyoboro, PS5 / PS4, ububiko buhuza imiyoboro (NAS), telefone VoIP, PoE, nibindi.


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Ku wa 25/04/2018, mu rugo rw’Abayezuwiti I Cyangugu habereye inama y’abapadiri bose ba Diyosezi ya Cyangugu iyobowe na Mgr Celestin HAKIZIMANA, Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu akaba na Administrateur wa Diyosezi yacu ya Cyangugu kuva tariki 16/03/2018.
Umwepiskopi yatangiye asuhuza abapadiri, ababwira ukuntu yakiriye ubutumwa butoroshye.Yavuzeko buri mupadiri azi inshingano ze n’uburenganzira bwe. We azaza nk’umuhuza. Turi abapadiri benshi, ni imbaraga. Tugomba kurushaho gusengera hamwe.
Yibukijeko inama za communaute zigomba gukomeza, gahunda y’ukwezi igategurirwa hamwe. Umupadiri agomba gusoma misa buri munsi, haba ku giti cye, haba misa ye ubwe. Umupadiri utari du jour agomba gukoncelebra kuko biha urugero rwiza abakiristu. Niba ugiye mu rugendo, genda usomye Misa. Ndetse ushobora no kuyivuga la veille.
Tugomba kugaruka ku masezerano twakoze umunsi duhabwa ubupadiri. Ubukene, ubusugi, no kumvira. Ntagomba kutubera umutwaro. Agomba kuba ubuzima.
Tugomba kwegera abakiristu (pastorale de proximité). Nibinakunda, n’ubukarani bwakagombye rimwe na rimwe kujya bwegera abakiristu, cyane ko n’izo moyens de deplacement aribo baba baziduhaye. Kubavuna byaba ari ukudashima. Tugomba kumanuka tukagera mu ma centrales no mu miryangoremezo. Gusoma misa eshatu ku cyumweru nta kibazo kibirimo. Kwegera abakiristu ni ukubaha misa, kubigisha, amasakaramentu, n’izindi service zose badukeneyeho
. Ntitugomba gutuma abakiristu babura iby’Imana yaduhereye ubuntu
intraurethral therapy and the use of vacuum devices. cialis prices assessment and to identify patient’s and partner’s needs,.
.
Muri liturigiya, tugomba gufasha abakiristu kumenya neza ibiri mu gitabo cya Misa (Missel).
Tugomba gutoza abakiristu gusaba Misa.
Planning familial : Kiliziya yigisha kuboneza urubyaro hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa kamere. Birababaje kubona abafasha b’ububuzima birirwa batanga udukingirizo usanga aba ari n’abagabuzi b’ukaristiya bacu. Ese tubikoraho iki? tubafasha dute? Iyo ducecetse tuba tubaye abafatanyacyaha. Kandi iyo abikoze ataziko ari icyaha, nta kosa aba afite. Action familiale tuyihagurukire guhera mu muryangoremezo.
Situation ya za chapelles zafunzwe. Ese mu gihe izo chapelles zigifunzwe, twakora dute muri pastorale de proximité ? twakwegera dute abakiristu ? Dukore uko dushoboye nibura nka toilettes zo tuziyubakire. Ku bindi wenda nka toiture, inkuta, umuntu yanegociant.
Umwepiskopi yasoje adusaba kumenya abo turibo. N’ubwo turi impfubyi, tugomba guhagarara gitwari. Yatwijeje ko azatuba hafi uko azashobora kose.
Nyuma Mgr RUDASINGWA Prudence, ushinzwe coordination pastorale nawe yafashe ijambo agira icyo avuga. Yatangiye ashima impanuro umwepiskopi yaduhaye. Avugako abapadiri b’i Cyangugu ko tugerageza mu kubana neza.
Yanagarutse kuri Forum y’urubyiruko. Hashyizweho comité ishinzwe gutegura forum. Padiri Emmanuel UWINGABIYE ushinzwe urubyiruko yavuzeko aho mobilization igeze ko hashimishije
penile prosthesis may be associated with high rates of generic cialis the time) Almost.
. Abakiristu bose baziko dufite forum. Sensibilisation ijyana no gutanga umusanzu
. Hari umusanzu uzatangwa n’amaparuwasi yo muri Cyangugu, urubyiruko rw’abanyeshuri, n’urundi rubyiruko rwose. Umusanzu urubyiruko rukora rugomba gutanga uri gutangwa neza. Umusanzu w’abanyeshuri, hari gushyirwamo imbaraga, ariko zone ya Mwezi na Nyamasheke barusheho. Ku bijyanye n’imisanzu, igisigaye ni ugukora suivi. Ama communautes religieuses yemeyeko azakora inama maze akagena icyo azatanga. Amaparuwasi nayo yatangiye gutanga umusanzu asabwa.
Ku bijyanye n’abana binjira mu iseminari nto ya Mutagatifu Aloys, hemejweko ababyeyi bavuka I Cyangugu nyamara bakaba batuye I Kigali ko bagiye guhabwa amahirwe, bakazashingirwa Paruwasi yabo ituye I Kagali, maze ku bifuza kohereza abana babo mu Iseminari nto ya Cyangugu bakazajya bahabwa imyanya 15 nk’isanzwe ihabwa andi maparuwasi, kandi ko hazakoreshwa ubushishozi mu kureba abakandida.
Inama yatangiye 9h15 isoza 13h00.


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Nyuma y'uko itsinda ry'abagize Teen Challenge Oklahoma bageze mu Rwanda kuwa 03 Nzeri 2022, bagasanganirwa na Teen Challenge Rwanda ihagarariwe na Pastor Willy Rumenera unayihagarariye muri East Africa, batangiye ibikorwa byo kurwanya ikoreshwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge mu Rwanda.
Tariki 8 Nzeri 2022 bakoreye ibikorwa byabo mu Karere ka Musanze ahahuriye abagera kuri 400 baje gukurikirana ibikorwa byabo n'ibanga ryafasha ababaswe n'ibiyobyabwenge kubivamo burundu.Â
Kuwa Gatanu tariki 09 Nzeri 2022 bakomereje ubu bukangurambaga ahitwa mu Kove muri Kimisagara mu mujyi wa Kigali. Abagera kuri 700 biganjemo urubyiruko ni bo bitabiriye iki gikorwa, bumva ububi bw'ibiyobyabwenge n'uko Yesu ari inzira yo gutandukana nabyo burundu.Â
Urubyiruko rwaturutse muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ndetse n'urwo mu Rwanda, rwahoze mu bubata bw'ibiyobyabwenge, rwatanze ubuhamya bw'uburyo rwahindutse rukabivamo kubera Ijambo ry'Imana.
Abitabiriye iki gikorwa bumvise ijambo ry'Imana banakurikirana ibihangano by'abahanzi bavuye mu biyobyabwenge babarizwa muri Teen Challenge Rwanda. Intero kuri bose yari "Ibiyobyabwenge oya mu izina rya Yesu".
Pastor Willy yagize ati: 'Amadayimoni y'ibiyobyabwenge n'ubusinzi ahunge mu izina rya Yesu kandi Imana yabohoye abashyitsi bacu kuva muri Oklahoma ikize ababameze batyo bose.'
Deborah waje ayoboye itsinda ry'abavuye muri Amerika na we yagize umwanya wo kubwiriza, gusa mbere abanza guha umwanya Seth umwana w'imyaka 14 wabaye imbaga y'ibiyobyabwenge kuva akiri muto cyane kugeza amenye Yesu ubwo yageraga muri Teen Challenge, akiyemeza kubivamo.
Seth ati: 'Mfite imyaka 14, nakuriye mu muryango w'Abakirisitu, gusa mu bwana bwanjye nagize inshuti mbi zatumye ntangira gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byinshi. Nahereye ku rumogi, ngenda nzamuka, nkoresha ibikomeye birimo Xanax, birenga ibyo ntangira no kujya mbigurisha. Nahoraga mu bibazo ku ishuri nkahora ngirana ibibazo n'ababyeyi.'
Akomeza agira ati: 'Ababyeyi banjye bari barankuyeho amaboko, mpora mfatwa n'inzego z'umutekano kugera ubwo bajyanye muri Teen Challenge bamenyesha inkuru nziza ya Yesu Kristo, ubu maze amezi 7 ntakoresha ibiyobyabwenge.'
Deborah yongeye gufata umwanya atangira agira ati: 'Dufite abakobwa n'abahungu biganjemo abafite imyaka iri hagati ya  14 na 17. Iyo baje batugana baba bafite ibibazo byinshi byiganjemo iby'ubusambanyi, kwitakariza icyizere, bikabatera gushaka kwiyahura biyangiza umubiri.
"Ikirenze kuri ibyo, ntibaba bumva ibyo tubabwira kuko baba bavuga ko batemera Imana barayitereye icyizere bibaza aho yari iri ubwo bageraga mu bibazo. Nubwo biba bitoroshye ariko twizera imbaraga za Yesu Kristo bityo biradufasha tukabigisha ijambo ry'Imana kuko ryo rishoboza byose.'Â
Muri ubu bukangurambaga bw kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge bakinnye umukino ufite igisobanuro cy'ubuzima umuntu anyuramo kuva avutse. Ni umukino ugaragaza ko yaba mu byiza n'ibibi, Yesu wabambwe aba ateze amaboko ngo yakire umwizera amurangamiye yifuza ko amufasha.
Uyu mukino washimangiwe n'icyigisho cyiza cya Deborah watanze ingero ku bantu bari abanyabyaha ruharwa barimo Umusamaliyakazi na Sawuli waje guhinduka Pawulo ariko bose Yesu Kristo arabigaragariza ahindurira ubuzima bwabi bubi buba ubw'amashimwe.
Si abavuye muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika gusa batanze ubuhamya kuko na Ndahayo Espoir w'imyaka 24 ubarizwa muri Teen Challenge Rwanda yasangije abantu urugendo yanyuzemo ruteye ubwoba kuva mu mwaka wa 2012. Yavuze ko yakoresheje urumogi akajya yitera inshinge, acura amafaranga, aranafungwa.
Ku bw'ubuntu bw'Imana, yaje kumenya Imana, biba akarusho ubwo yisangaga muri Teen Challenge kuko yahise atandukana burundu b'ibiyobyabwenge. Yavuze ko ubu ari umusore ushima Imana akaba ari n'umugabo wo guhambya ibyo Imana ikora.
Muri iki gikorwa hasengewe abarwayi n'abemeye kwakira Yesu Kristo nk'Umwami n'Umukiza wabo.
Ibikorwa bya Teen Challenge Rwanda n'abashyitsi bayo baturuka muri Oklahoma bahoze bakoresha ibiyobyabwenge ariko bakaza kubireka, bikazakomereza i Kabuga mu mujyi wa Kigali kuri uyu wa Gatandatu tariki 10 Nzeri na tariki 11 Nzeri 2022.
Deborah yatanze ubuhamya bw'ukuntu Yesu yamufashije kuva mu biyobyabwenge
Byari ibyishimo ku bitabiye gahunda ya Teen Challenge bumvise ubuhamya bagira n'umwanya wo gusirimba ivumbi riratumuka
Bafashe n'umwanya wo kubyinira Imana
AMAFOTO: Ndayishimiye Nathanael - INYARWANDA
Source : https://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/120817/kigali-abanyamerika-bakijijwe-ibiyobyabwenge-na-yesu-kristo-batanze-ubuhamya-bukomeye-mu-b-120817.html


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Igice cy’ikiganiro cya EdTech cyo kuri uyu wa Mbere 29 Kanama 2022, kizibanda ku nsanganyamatsiko igira iti “Gukoresha iya kure mu burezi bw’amashuri makuru na Kaminuza mu Rwanda”.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha iyakure cyangwa E-learning, muri kaminuza zo muri Afrika bwagiye bwiyongera uko Internet irushaho kuboneka byoroshye, ndetse n’igiciro cy’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga kigenda kigabanuka. Icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyagaragaje uruhare rukomeye ikoranabuhanga rishobora kugira mu rwego rw’uburezi mu mashuri makuru.
77% bya kaminuza zo muri Afrika byabaye ngombwa ko ziba zifunze ubwo Covid-19 yatumaga habaho ibihe bya guma murugo. Iki ni ikigero cyo hejuru cyabayeho cyo gufunga amashuri ku isi.
Ugereranyije, 29% by’amashuri ni yo yabashije guhindura akabasha kwimurira amasomo mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, iki kigafatwa nka kimwe mu bipimo biri hasi mu karere. Gusa kugeza magingo aya, hari ibimenyetso byerekana ubushake n’inyota mu buryo bwihuse kugira ngo kwigisha hakoreshejwe uburyo bw’iyakure cyangwa se E-learning, bigere ku rwego rwose rw’amashuri.
Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu mashuri makuru hifashishijwe ibikoresho biteye imbere byo kwigishirizaho, bishobora kongera imbaraga zo kurushaho gutuma amashuri makuru yitabirwa, kuko imibare igaragaza ko urubyiruko rungana 8% gusa arirwo rwiga muri kaminuza.
Icyakora kugira ngo izo ntego zibashe kugerwaho birasaba ishoramari ryinshi kugira ngo rikemure bimwe mu bibazo bikigaragara birimo ibikorwa remezo, amahugurwa n’ibikoresho. Birasaba kandi guhindura imitekerereze haba mu banyeshuri kimwe n’abarimu.
Ikiganiro Ed-Tech cyo ku wa mbere kikazasuzumira hamwe ibi bibazo byose, by’umwihariko uburyo ki ubu bwoko bw’ishoramari ryayoborwamo, ni ruhare ki abantu batandukanye bashobora kugira muri iyi gahunda, no kureba ubufatanye bukenewe kugira ngo ibi byose bibashe kugerwaho.
Abatumirwa bazungurana ibitekerezo ku nsanganyamatsiko izaganirwaho barimo Eric Ruzindana, Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubucuruzi muri Talent Match, Inc, Dr. Mathias Nduwingoma, Umuyobozi muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ushinzwe ishami ryigisha mu buryo bw’iyakure ndetse na Alleluia Mireille Kirezi wo muri Carnegie Mellon University.
Icyo kiganiro kizatambuka ku wa Mbere tariki 29 Kanama 2022, mu Kinyarwanda kuri KT Radio kuva saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba kugeza saa Moya (18h00-19h00), ndetse no ku murongo wa YouTube wa Kigali Today.
Abayobozi, ababyeyi, abanyeshuri ndetse n’abarezi mu bigo by’amashuri, murararitswe kuzakurikira icyo kiganiro cyo kuri uyu wa mbere, aho muzasobanukirwa byinshi ndetse mugatanga n’ibitekerezo ku ngingo izaganirwaho.


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Ejo nateze amatwi ikiganiro Gen. Emmanuel Habyarimana yagiranye na « Radiyo TV Isi n’Ijuru ». Iki kiganiro cyari kigamije gushushanya u Rwanda dutegereje kandi twifuza. « NSHUSHANYIRIZA U RWANDA RWEJO TWIFUZA NO. 5. » Ikiganiro cyarangiye nibaza niba umwanzuro wacyo utaba inyito y’igitabo cya Emmanuel Neretse. Inyito y’icyo gitabo igira iti « BAHOTOYE REPUBULIKA! BISHE REPUBULIKA! BAHIGITSE REPUBULIKA! (Ils ont tue la république).
Koko rero, Gen. Emmanuel HABYARIMANA yerekanye ko « Abanyiginya » bigaruriye uduhugu twari tugize akarere u Rwanda ruherereyemo. Abo Banyiginya bimitse ubwami bushingiye ku kwiyemera, ukwikuza, iterabwoba, ukwikanyiza, ndetse no guheza abandi baturage ku byiza by’igihugu. Tuvuge ingoma ya gihake. Kuri iyo ngoma yamaze imyaka ingana hafi n’ibisekuru bine, ubutegetsi bwatangwaga no kuvukana imbuto. Ni ukuvuga ko hari agatsiko kagizwe n’Abiru katangaga ubutegetsi.
Ku ngoma y’ubwami, haje abakoroni. Aba nabo, baje bishakira gusahura ubukungu bw’igihugu. Bahisemo gufatanya n’abari ku butegetsi, n’uko umuturage ajya ku ngoyi ebyiri: « ingoyi ya gihake n’iya gikoronize« . Nyuma y’ubwami, havutse Repubulika ya mbere. Itangira kubaka inzego no guha igihugu imirongo migari isubiza umuturage ubudahangarwa n’ubwigenge bye. Abaturage batangiye kwitorera abayobozi, kuva ku nzego z’ibanze kugera ku mukuru w’igihugu, bose batorwaga n’abaturage.
Abanyiginya n’Abega, ni ukuvuga abategekaga u Rwanda, banze kwambarira incocero aho bambariye inkindi. Ng’uko uko bafashe inzira y’ubuhungiro. Bapanze gahunda zo kuzica Repubulika. Baje kubigeraho kuko inzego zatowe zahiritswe n’itsinda ry’abasilikare. Izi ngabo z’igihugu ntizishe Repubulika gusa, ahubwo zishe n’inzego zari zihagarariye iyo repubulika. Ubu bwicanyi bwakorewe abayobozi ba repubulika imwe rukumbi yabayeho mu Rwanda, bukwiye kutubera isomo.
Gen. Emmanuel HABYARIMANA yakomeje yerekana ko ku ngoma y’abo basoda, abaturage bambuwe uburenganzira bwo gutora. U Rwanda rwamaze imyaka itanu yose rutagira Itegeko Nshinga… Nyuma amatora y’umurimbo yabaga hati y’umukandida umwe rukumbi: hatorwa ibara ry’icyatsi ku bashaka uwo mukandida n’ibara ry’ikijuju kubatamushaka. U Rwanda rwabaye muri iryo curaburindi kuva 1973 kugeza kuwa 4 Nyakanga 1994.
Kuva mu 1994 kugeza uyu munsi, u Rwanda ruyobowe « n’ingegera ziyambitse inyenyeri! » Rwigaruriwe « n’amabandi yitwaje intwaro! » Umuturage yaracupijwe. Nta jambo. Nta bwinyagamburiro. Uvuze, iyo atishwe, ararigiswa cyangwa agafungwa. Amatora akorwa mu gihugu ni ukurangiza umuhango. Mu by’ukuri, rebubulika yishwe n’abasoda babanjirije abariho ubu, noneho yarasonzwe. Muri make, ni ukuvuga ko ubutegetsi butangwa n’abaturage, bugakorera abaturage, bwagiye aka nyomberi. None se hakorwa iki?
Ibyakorwa ni byinshi. Ariko numvise icya mbere cy’ingenzi ari « ukuvuga ukuri ku byabaye« . Icya kabiri ni « uguha ubutabera Repuburika« . Icya gatatu ni « ugusubiza abaturage ubudahangarwa n’ubwigenge« . Reka dutekereze ku ngingo ya mbere yo kuvuga ukuri ibyabaye. Nigeze kumva Padiri Fortunatus Rudakemwa aca umugani ngo « umuntu ugoreka amateka ni umugome wambaye umugomo, ku buryo yaroga n’umugezi. » Ibi Jean Paul Chrétien, nawe yabivuze mu yandi magambo, agira ati » mu Rwanda ntibandika amateka, ahubwo batoba isoko y’amateka. »
Kuvuga ukuri bijyanye no kwitandukanya n’ubu bugome bwo gusibanganya ibimenyetso biranga amateka. Cyakora kuvuga ibintu uko byabaye ni umwitozo ukomeye. Ni umuti usharira; ariko tugomba kuwunywa. Birakwiye kandi biratunganye ko abakiriho mu bantu bishe repubulika ko baduha ibisobanuro. Ni ngombwa kandi ko abasonze repubulika batakomeza kutubeshya baduha ubuhendabana. Kuri iki kibazo ABANYARWANDA DUTEGURE inama RUKOKOMA. Inama yahuriramo Abanyarwanda b’ingeri zose. Inama izavugirwamo ibyabaye mu ihirikwa rya repubulika ya mbere. Iyi repubulika ikaba ari imwe rukumbi yabayeho mu Rwanda.
Ibindi tuzabishakire inyito. Abahiritse repubulika bazabazwe n’ubwicanyi bakoreye abarwanashyaka b’iyo repubulika nyine. Ikindi iyi Rukokoma yakwiga ni ubwicanyi bwateguwe n’abanyamahanga, bashakaga kwigarurira ubukungu cyane cyane ubwa Kongo. Abo ba mpatsibihugu bahaye RuPFuperi (RPF) ikiraka cyo kurimburimbaga. Yarabikoze inahagarikira ubwo bwicanyi. Ibarwa ba Gahima bandikiye umuryango w’abibumbye ni kimwe mu bimenyetso bifatika.
Abagize uruhare mu irimburambaga mu karere k’ibiyaga bigali bya Afurika, itsembabahutu, ndetso no mu itsembabatutsi bagomba kubibarizwa mu nkiko zigatanga ubutabera ku byabaye. Ibi biganiro byategura kandi uburyo bwo gukorera Abanyarwanda n’abaturanyi b’u Rwanda urugendo rw’isanamitima. Guha ubutabera repubulika ni ugusubiza abaturage ubwigenge, nuko bo ubwabo bakishyiriraho abayobozi. N’ubwo demokarasi nayo igira igitugu cyayo, ariko ni ngombwa ko abaturage bagira uruhare mu bibakorerwa.
Abaturage nibo bakoresha b’abategetsi. Iyi gahunda yategurwa mu bwitonzi no mu bushishozi… kuko gusubiza abaturage ubudahangarwa n’ubwigenge nka gahunda zigamije KUZURA REPUBULIKA bizasaba igihe kirekire. Bikeneye ubushishozi ariko nta yindi nzira. Nta mahitamo yandi. Repubulika yarahiritswe, repubulika yarishwe, byongeye kandi umurambo wa repubulika ukomeje gushinyagurirwa. U Rwanda twifuza rugomba kugira abitangira kuyizura no kurandata repubulika.
Padiri Jean Bosco Mihigo Nsengiyumva


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Umuryango we warabyanze maze umutegeka ko yavuga ko atakiri mu ruhererekane rw’Ubwami bw’iki gihugu.Guverinoma y’abongereza yagize igitutu cyo kugaragaza ko Seretse atakiri mu bwami bwa Botswana kubwo kwiyegurira umunyamahanga kandi ategeswe kubahiriza umuco karande abenguka umwenegihugu,iki gitutu ni nacyo cyaviriyemo Seretse komongana agahunga ubutaka yavukiye.
Nyuma ubwo Botswana yabonaga ubwigenge Seretse Khama niwe wabaye Perezida wambere wa Repubulika ya Botswana nk’uko inkuru y’urukundo rwasimbutse ibyitwaga imiziro yabwiwe murumuna wa Ruth Williams.
Ruth William wari warashakanye na Seretse mu mwaka wa 1948 yaje kwiraba Imana mu mwaka wa1980 naho Seretse nawe yaje gutabaruka mu mwaka w’1980 asimburwa ku buyobozi na Quett Masire .


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ITANGAZO RIGENEWE ABANYAMAKURU : ICYO TWE TUGAMIJE NI « UKUNGA ABENEGIHUGU… »
ICYO TWE TUGAMIJE NI « UKUNGA ABENEGIHUGU NGO DUFATANYE KWIYUBAKIRA U RWANDA MODERNE »
I. « Intego y’ishyirahamwe iryo ari ryo ryose rikora politiki ni ukubungabunga uburenganzira ndakorwaho umuntu wese avukana . Ubwo burenganzira ni ukwishyira ukizana, kugira umutungo utavogerwa, kubaho ufite umutima mu gitereko n’ubwo kurwanya akarengane » (Ingingo ya 2 y’itangazo ry’amahame y’ibanze y’uburenganzira bwa muntu n’ubw’abenegihugu ryo mu w’1789).
II. Kubera ko Ishyaka ISHEMA ryubatswe hashingiwe ku ihame rikubiye mu ngingo yibukijwe haruguru, nibimenyekane neza ko ba nyir’ibitangazamakuru n’amashyirahamwe akunze guha rugari icengezamatwara risenya, bikaba bigaragara ko muri iki gihe bashishikajwe cyane no guharabika Ishyaka ryacu mu kuryambika nkana isura y’ubuhezanguni, baba babiterwa no kutamenya, kugambirira ikibi cyangwa uburwanashyaka bw’agakabyo, ntibazatinda kubona ko badashobora kurwanya ukuri ngo bagutsinde.
III. Koko rero « KUNGA ABENEGIHUGU NGO DUFATANYE KWIYUBAKIRA U RWANDA MODERNE » ni wo mushinga wonyine dushoreye kandi twiteguye kuzamurikira imbaga y’abanyarwanda bityo tukaba twizeye ko, mu gihe gikwiye, rubanda itazabura kwishimira inyungu nyakuri izawusaruraho mu gihe cya vuba, ikiringaniye n’ikirekire, ni ukuvuga amahoro arambye n’iterambere risangiwe na bose.
Kubera izo mpamvu dutangaje kandi tumenyesheje imbaga y’abanyarwanda n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga ibi bikurikira:
1. Twakiranye ubwuzu n’icyubahiro ijambo ritazibagirana ryavuzwe na Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame, ku cyumweru gishize tariki ya 11 Ukuboza 2016, anenga, mu ruhame kandi nta guca ku ruhande, inzego za leta zafashe icyemezo cyo gukumirira umuyobozi w’Ishyaka ISHEMA, Bwana Padiri Thomas NAHIMANA, n’ikipe ye bagahezwa ku kibuga cy’indege cya Jomo Kenyatta i Nairobi, ku itariki ya 23 Ugushyingo 2016, bityo, mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko, bamburwa uburenganzira bwabo bwo gutaha mu rwababyaye no kugira uruhare mu bikorwa mboneragihugu n’ibya politiki.
2. Dushyigikiye kandi dushimye iyo ntambwe y’ingirakamaro itewe na Perezida wa Repubulika nk’« ikimenyetso cy’ubushake bwo gufungura urubuga rwa politiki no gutanga ihumure » kigenewe abanyapolitiki ba Opozisiyo iharanira demokarasi, bityo nabo bakaba bakwiye kugiheraho bakisuganya bwangu, kugirango uruhare rwabo rugamije kubaka ruzagaragare mu mahinduka yegereje aganisha u Rwanda ku butegetsi bugendera koko ku mahame ya demokarasi.
3. Turashimangira ubushake dufite bwo kuva mu buhungiro tugataha mu Rwatubyaye kugirango bidufashe kuzuza ibisabwa n’amategeko, twandikishe Ishyaka ryacu ISHEMA ry’u Rwanda bityo tuzashobore kugira uruhare mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu ateganyijwe ku itariki ya 4 Kanama 2017 n’ay’Intumwazarubanda yo muri 2018. Tukaba rero twishimiye gutangaza ko ubu noneho twiteguye gusesekara ku kibuga cy’indege cy’i Kanombe ku wa mbere tariki ya 23 Mutarama 2017.
4. Tuboneyeho akanya ko gushimira byimazeyo ABATARIPFANA bose b’Ishyaka ISHEMA n’abandi ba « Bakunzi bacu », abashya n’abasanzwe, baduteye ingabo mu bitugu mu bihe bikomeye, tunabibutsa kandi ko ubu inkunga yabo ikenewe kurushaho kugirango iyi nzira y’amahoro twahisemo yemererwe n’Abanyarwanda benshi kandi ibasubize icyizere ko bifitemo ubushobozi bwo kwiyubakira igihugu cyunze ubumwe kandi kirangwa n’ubusabane bw’abagituye.
5. Turasaba Umuryango Mpuzamahanga kuba hafi y’Abanyarwanda no gutanga ubufasha bukenewe kugirango, mu buryo bwihuse, imfungwa za politiki zose zifungurwe, hubakwe umuco wo kujya impaka zubaka kandi zituje kandi hategurwe amatora adafifitse.
Harakabaho Repubulika
Harakabaho imbaga y’abanyarwanda bunze ubumwe.
Bikorewe i Paris, ku ya 15/12/2016
Padiri Thomas NAHIMANA
Umuyobozi w’Ishyaka ISHEMA
Umukandida mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu ya 2017


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Perezida Paul Kagame yasabye Minisitiri Gatabazi Jean Marie Vianney na Béata Habyarimana barahiriye inshingano nshya muri Guverinoma y’u Rwanda kwibuka ko bakorera Abanyarwanda, bakirinda imikorere iganisha ku nyungu cyangwa imitekerereze yabo bwite.
Minisitiri w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu n’Imibereho Myiza, Gatabazi Jean Marie Vianney na Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda, Habyarimana Béata, barahiriye inshingano zabo kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 19 Werurwe 2021, mu gikorwa cyabereye muri Village Urugwiro.
Mu mpinduka zakozwe n’Umukuru w’Igihugu ku wa 15 Werurwe, Gatabazi wari Guverineri w’Amajyaruguru yahawe kuyobora Minaloc asimbuye Prof Shyaka Anastase mu gihe Habyarimana yasimbuye Hakuziyaremye Soraya wagizwe Visi Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu, BNR.
Perezida Kagame yavuze ko abarahiriye izi nshingano bari basanzwe bakorera igihugu mu zindi nzego zitandukanye bityo bakaba bahinduriwe inshingano ariko zishobora kuba ziyongereyeho kurusha izo bakoraga.
Ati “Ndizera ko ari urugendo rwo gukora, gukorera igihugu, gukorera abaturage bisanzwe. Icyo bivuze gusa uyu munsi ni uko imbaraga mwakoreshaga, ubu zigiye kwiyongera, mube mwiteguye kongera imbaraga kurusha uko byari bisanzwe.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Ibi ni ukubisubiramo gusa, twese ni imirimo dukorera abaturage, Abanyarwanda tugomba kujya twiyibutsa ko tuba dukorera abantu, abandi Banyarwanda benshi kugira ngo ubuzima bwabo buhinduke bumere neza. Ntidukora twiganishaho, ntabwo aritwe tubona inyungu z’ibikorwa ba mbere n’ubwo natwe bitugeraho, ariko ababona inyungu nyinshi ni Abanyarwanda.”
Umukuru w’Igihugu yavuze kandi ko ari ibintu bigarukwaho kenshi n’ubwo usanga atari ko iteka byuzuzwa aho usanga hari abayobozi rimwe na rimwe cyangwa akenshi bakora baganisha ku nyungu zabo bwite cyangwa biganisha uko babishaka cyangwa babyumva.
Ati “Ibyo ntabwo ariko bigenda, imikorere ishingira ku byo twumvikanyeho twese nk’igihugu, nk’abanyarwanda mu nzego zitandukanye. Hakajyaho uburyo bwo gukora, ingamba na politiki twumvikanyeho, tugakora tuganisha muri iyo nzira, ntabwo ari uko wowe ubyumva.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Hari ugukora uganisha mu nyungu zawe bwite, ibitekerezo byawe bwite […], aho iteka ni ho hakunze kuba ibibazo, abayobozi bakaba bakwiye kubyirinda. Ni ugukorera mu nyungu z’Abanyarwanda kandi bo bazi izo nyungu izo arizo n’uburyo zigomba kubageraho, ngira ngo twajya duhora twiyibutsa cyangwa twibukiranya kugira ngo bitaba ukundi.”
Perezida Kagame yabwiye abayobozi barahiriye imirimo mishya ko n’ubwo igihugu kiri mu bihe bikomeye byo guhangana n’icyorezo cya Covid-19, ahanini gishobora gutuma na za ntego zo kugeza ku Banyarwanda ibyo bakeneye zigenda gahoro ariko igikwiye kubaho cya mbere ari ukubasobanurira bakagaragarizwa impamvu zishobora gutuma batabona ibyo abo bayobozi babagomba.
Ati “Ubu inshingano murahiriye natwe twese abasanzwe mu mirimo yo gukorera igihugu ku nzego zitandukanye, ubu biriho mu bihe bitari byiza, by’ingorane, hari icyorezo n’ingaruka zacyo nyinshi, ni ukuvuga ngo imirimo dukora n’inshingano zagiye ziyongera, byagize ingaruka nyinshi ku bukungu bw’igihugu, ku baturage n’igihugu.”
Yakomeje agira ati “Tugomba kumenya gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi, kwitanga, imyumvire ariko no ku baturage kugira ngo bumve ikibazo uko giteye. Ibyo bari badutezeho akenshi ntibiboneka uko bikwiye ariko icya ngombwa ni uguhora dusobanura. Iyo usobanuriye abantu ikibazo uko giteye, byoroshya uburemere bwacyo ndetse akenshi umuti ukaboneka.
Minisitiri mushya w’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda, Habyarimana Béata, ni umubyeyi w’imyaka 45, asanzwe ari umuntu urambye mu rwego rw’imari n’ubukungu kuko aribyo yize muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda no mu ya Maastricht mu Buholandi aho yakuye Masters mu Miyoborere mu by’Imari.
Mu mirimo yakoze harimo kuba yarabaye Umuyobozi Mukuru Wungirije w’Iyahoze ari Agaseke Bank Limited yaje guhinduka Bank of Africa, yanabaye kandi mu buyobozi bwa Banki y’Abaturage y’u Rwanda.
Habyarimana kandi ari mu bashinze Umuryango Nyafurika wa New Faces, New voices, uhuza abagore mu rwego rw’imari, ukaba ufasha abari n’abategarugori kugera kuri serivisi z’imari.
Uyu mubyeyi kandi ari mu bashinze Ikigega cyitwa Rugori Investment Network gifasha abari n’abategarugori kugerwaho na serivisi z’imari.
Minisitiri mushya w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu, Gatabazi Jean Marie Vianney, afite imyaka 53 y’amavuko. Yari agiye kumara imyaka ine ari Guverineri w’Intara y’Amajyaruguru kuko yagiye kuri uyu mwanya mu mpinduka zakozwe mu 2017 nyuma y’amatora ya Perezida wa Repubulika.
Yavukiye i Mukarange mu Karere ka Gicumbi. Amashuri abanza yayigiye ku Mulindi, asoje akomereza muri EAV Kabutare. Kaminuza yayigiye muri KIST anakomereza Masters muri Mount Kenya University.
Mu 2011 yize muri Kaminuza ya Tsinghua mu Bushinwa ibijyanye n’Imicungire y’Ibiza n’Itumanaho ndetse yiga Amasomo ajyanye no guteza imbere ibijyanye n’Urwego rw’Ubuzima muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda mu 2011. Ni umubyeyi w’abana bane.
Yatangiye gukora mu nzego za Leta mu 1990 ubwo yari ashinzwe Ubuhinzi mu yahoze ari Komini Cyungo na Kiyombe mu Majyaruguru.
Yakoze mu Kigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ubuzima, RBC ndetse yabaye umwe mu bagize Inteko Ishinga Amategeko mu gihe cy’imyaka 12.


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Amasomo ku wa Gatandatu w’icyumweru cya 22 A
Kuwa 9/9/2017
Ibaruwa Mutagatifu Pawulo Intumwa yandikiye Abanyakolosi (Kol 1, 21-23)
Bavandimwe, 21namwe ubwanyu kera mwari mwaraciye ukubiri n’Imana, mwari n’abanzi bayo kubera ibitekerezo n’ibikorwa byanyu bibi, 22none ubu ngubu yabahaye kwigorora na Yo, mubikesha Umwana wayo watanze umubiri we akabapfira kugira ngo mube abatagatifu, nta mwanda kandi nta makemwa imbere yayo. 23Cyakora mukomere mu kwemera, ntimugahungabane ngo muteshuke ku mizero mwasezeranyijwe n’Inkuru Nziza mwumvise, ari yo yamamarijwe ikiremwa cyose kiri munsi y’ijuru, ari na yo jye Pawulo ndahwema kuruhira.
Iryo ni Ijambo ry’Imana ZABURI (Zab 54 (53), 3-4, 6.8) Inyik/ Nyagasani ni We umbereye ikiramiro ! Mana yanjye, girira izina ryawe maze untabare; koresha ububasha bwawe maze undenganure !
Rwose Mana yanjye, umva isengesho ryanjye, utege amatwi amagambo nkubwira ! None Imana ni yo intabaye, Nyagasani ni we wenyine umbereye ikiramiro ! Nzagutura ibitambo mbikuye ku mutima ; Uhoraho, nzasingiza izina ryawe kuko ryuje ineza ! IBANGONDIRIMBO RIBANZIRIZA IVANJILI (Yh 14, 6.9) Alleluya Allelluya. Yezu, Mwana w’Imana, uri Inzira, n’Ukuri n’Ubugingo : ukwemera aba yamenye Imana Data. Alleluya.
IVANJILI + Luka (Lk 6,1-5)
Muri icyo gihe, 1ku munsi umwe w’isabato Yezu anyura mu mirima yeze, abigishwa be bamamfuza amahundo y’ingano, bayavungira mu ntoki barazirya. 2Abafarizayi bamwe baravuga bati «Ni iki gituma mukora ibibujijwe ku isabato ?» 3Yezu arabasubiza ati «Ntimwasomye uko Dawudi yabigenjeje igihe yari ashonje we n’abo bari kumwe ? 4Uko yinjiye mu Ngoro y’Imana agafata imigati y’umumuriko akayiryaho, akayihaho n’abo bari kumwe, kandi yari igenewe abaherezabitambo bonyine? » 5Nuko yungamo ati « Umwana w’umuntu ni we mugenga w’isabato.»
Iyo ni Ivanjili Ntagatifu


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Isomo rya 1: Abanyafilipi 2,12-18
None rero nkoramutima zanjye, ubwo mutahwemye kumvira igihe nari mpari, n’ubu ngubu ndahari mubikomeze ndetse murusheho; ngaho nimushishikarire uburokorwe bwanyu mufite ubwoba kandi mudagadwa, kuko Imana ari yo ibatera gushaka no gukora ikiyishimisha. Mukore byose mutinuba kandi mutagingimiranya, kugira ngo mube indakemwa n’indahinyuka, mube n’abana b’Imana bazira inenge rwagati mu bantu b’indyarya kandi bararutse, mukamurika muri bo nk’inyenyeri mu kirere, kubera iryo jambo ry’ubugingo mwifitemo. Bityo ku munsi wa Kristu, bizambere ikuzo kuba ntarirukiye ubusa kandi ntaravunikiye ubusa. Kandi n’aho byaba ngombwa ko mena amaraso yanjye, akamishwa ku gitambo no ku ituro ry’ukwemera kwanyu, byanshimisha, kandi nasangira namwe mwese ibyo byishimo. Bityo, namwe nimwishime, kandi muhimbarwe hamwe nanjye.
Zaburi ya 26(27), 1, 4abcd, 13-14
Uhoraho ni urumuri rwanjye n’agakiza kanjye,
ni nde wantera ubwoba?
Uhoraho ni urugerero rw’ubugingo bwanjye,
ni nde wankangaranya?
Ikintu kimwe nasabye Uhoraho,
kandi nkaba ngikomeyeho,
ni ukwiturira mu Ngoro y’Uhoraho,
iminsi yose y’ukubaho kwanjye.
Nyamara jye nizeye kuzabona ubugiraneza bw’Uhoraho,
mu gihugu cy’abazima.
Ihangane, wizigire Uhoraho,
ukomeze umutima, ube intwari!
Rwose, wiringire Uhoraho!
Ivanjili ya Mutagatifu Luka 14,25-32
Ubundi Yezu yari ashagawe n’abantu benshi. Arahindukira, arababwira ati «Umuntu waza ansanga, atabanje guhara se na nyina, umugore n’abana be, abavandimwe na bashiki be, ndetse n’ubuzima bwe bwite, uwo nguwo ntashobora kuba umwigishwa wanjye. Kandi umuntu wese udaheka umusaraba we ngo ankurikire, ntashobora kuba umwigishwa wanjye. Mbese ni nde muri mwe washaka kubaka umunara, ntabanze kwicara ngo arebe ibyo azawutangaho, kandi ngo amenye niba afite ibizawuzuza? Aba yanga ko yatangira kubaka, agasanga adashobora kuzuza, maze abazamubona bakamuseka bavuga ngo ‘Dore umuntu watangiye kubaka, akananirwa no kuzuza!’
Cyangwa se, ni nde mwami waba agiye kurwanya undi mwami, ntabanze kwicara ngo yibaze ko, niba afite ingabo ibihumbi cumi, yashobora kurwanya uza kumutera afite ibihumbi makumyabiri? Abonye bitamushobokeye, yamutumaho akiri kure, akamusaba ko babana mu mahoro.