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Ibibazo bishingiye kuri Bibiliya
Ese isi yacu yaremewe guturwaho?
Uyu mubumbe wacu wujuje ibisabwa byose kugira ngo ibinyabuzima biwutureho. Ufite amazi menshi, ari cyo kintu cy’ibanze mu buzima. Urwikaragiro rwayo ruberamye, urugendo ikora yizengurukaho n’icyerekezo cy’urugendo rwayo mu gihe izenguruka izuba birakwiriye, ku buryo bituma amazi y’inyanja adahinduka barafu cyangwa ngo abire cyane maze akame. Nanone ikirere cy’isi hamwe n’imbaraga rukuruzi zayo, biyirinda imirase irimo ubumara. Mu by’ukuri, ibimera n’inyamaswa biri ku isi byunganirana mu buryo butangaje. Ngiyo impamvu yatumye abantu benshi bemeza ko umubumbe wacu waremewe guturwaho.—Soma muri Yesaya 45:18.
Ariko ushobora kwibaza uti “none se imibabaro n’akarengane na byo byari mu mugambi w’Imana?—Soma mu Gutegeka kwa Kabiri 32:4, 5.
Ese umugambi Imana ifitiye isi uzasohora?
Isi yaremewe guturwaho n’abantu bishimye, bubahana kandi bakunda Umuremyi wabo. Ku bw’ibyo, umugambi Imana ifitiye abantu ni wo w’ingenzi cyane kurusha uwo ifitiye ibimera n’inyamaswa. Dushobora gusobanukirwa Umuremyi wacu, tukishimira imico ye y’urukundo n’ubutabera kandi tukayigana.—Soma mu Mubwiriza 12:13; Mika 6:8.
Umuremyi wacu ashobora gusohoza ibyo yagambiriye gukora byose. Ku bw’ibyo, dushobora kwiringira tudashidikanya ko azavanaho imibabaro n’akarengane, maze iyi si akayihindura nziza, igaturwa n’abantu bishimye.—Zaburi 37:11, 29; Yesaya 55:11.


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Mu Kagari ka Rusura mu Murenge wa Busasamana mu Karere ka Rubavu, hari imiryango icyenda (9) igizwe n’abantu 80 yo mu basigajwe n’amateka, iba mu nzu yahoze yororerwamo inkoko.
Iyi nzu iherereye munsi y’Ishuri rya Rusura, igaragara nk’ituzuye kuko hari ibihande byo hejuru birangaye.
Umunyamakuru wa RADIOTV10 wasuye iyi miryango icyenda igizwe n’abantu barenga 80, yasanze aba baturage bari mu turimo two mu rugo ariko bigaragara ko batishimye.
Kwinjira muri iyi nzu, ugenda ubona utundi tuzi tw’ibyatsi tugiye dushinzemo aho buri muryango wagiye ugerageza gushaka aho bazajya bikinga mu gihe abashakanye bashaka kugira uko bigenza mu gikorwa cy’abakuze.
Umwe aganiriza umunyamakuru, yavuze ko nko mu gihe cyo gutera akabariro bitoroha, ati “Ni uguhengera abana basinziriye.”
Mugenzi we avuga ko kugira ngo bagire uko bigenza bitaborohera kuko hari igihe ababyeyi be baba babirimo, we n’umugore we bikabatera isoni.
Ati “Hari n’igihe byana neza neza kuko nka bashiki banjye na bo baba baryamye hariya.”
Abaturanyi b’aba Banyarwanda bo mu cyiciro cy’abo amateka agaragaza ko basigaye inyuma, bavuga ko na bo baterwa agahinda no kuba iyi miryango iba muri iyi nzu.
Umwe ati “Imiryango itandukanye ntabwo igomba kuba hamwe kuko bizamura amakimbira, hari nk’igihe umwe yasiga ibyo kurya hano, undi yakwinjira afite nk’umwana akabimuha, nyirabyo yaza ugasanga barakimbiranye bararwanye.”
Aba baturanyi babo bavuga ko badasiba kurwana kandi ko akenshi baba bapfa ibintu byoroheje nk’ibyo byo kwibana ibiryo.
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu, Kambogo Ildephonse avuga ko ikibazo cy’iyi miryango gishingiye ku myumvire ikiri hasi kuko itajya imara kabiri ahantu ituzwa.
Ati “Ni imiryango ikunda kugenda cyane, ugasanga aho bari bari bimutse wajya kubona ukabona bahuriye hamwe.”
Avuga ko nk’iyo umuryango umwe uhawe icumbi, uhita uhamagaza indi ngo izi ibacumbikire, akavuga ko bagiye gukaza ubukangurambaga.
Ati “Niba bakubakiye inzu abe ari inzu y’umuryango kandi niba himutse undi muntu aje agusanga, asubire aho yavuye kugira ngo iki kibazo kitazongera kubaho ukundi.”
Icyakora avuga ko hari kuvugutwa umuti urambye w’iki kibazo kuko kiri mu byihutirwa bigomba gukemurwa muri iyi ngengo y’imari iri gutangira.
INKURU MU MASHUSHO
RADIOTV10

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filter: keep


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Igihagararo gishobora gukoreshwa kugiti cyawe, gukora nkigicucu cyo kuzamura imodoka cyangwa irembo ryakira kububiko
Gukoresha bibiriIbirorikwambukiranya hamwe, Bazakora nk'ihema mubirori byo hanze, cyangwa bashireho ubucuruzi mubucuruzi.
Ikirengaamabendera yo ku mucangaBirashobora gushirwa kumurongo wicyuma cya Arch stand, kora irembo rya arche ryiza kandi werekane amakuru yamamaza ahereye kubintu bitandukanye.
Ingano nini yerekana kuruhande rumwe cyangwa gucapa kabiri.Guhinduranya ibishushanyo bigushoboza kugarura cyangwa gukora ubutumwa bushya byoroshye kubirori bizakurikiraho.
Ubunini bwa 3, ubugari bwa 3m, ubugari bwa 4m n'ubugari bwa 5m.Imiterere ya banneri yububiko hejuru irashobora kuba ifunganye kandi yagutse muguhindura umurongo wo hejuru.
Carbone ikomatanya ikariso, buri gice uburebure bwa 1.15m kandi igahuzwa nu mugozi wa elastique ushobora kwirinda kubura no korohereza kwishyiriraho, Ubu buremere bworoshye, ikadiri yoroheje irashobora guterana byoroshye muminota idafite ibikoresho cyangwa urwego.
Ubwoko 2 bwibanze burahari, Premium metal base cyangwa base base, biterwa na bije yawe nu mwanya wasabye.Isakoshi yuburemere bwamazi irashobora kongerwaho kugirango ituze neza.
Uburemere bwibyuma bya premium 13kg, usibye kuba beaflag yongeyeho, dufite ingingo zo kugurisha udushya: uruziga kuruhande rumwe no gufata umwobo kurundi ruhande;inkingi zose zicyuma / igikapu cyamazi / igikapu cyanditseho gishobora gupakirwa hamwe mumufuka utwara uzanye icyuma, gusa gufata no kuzunguruka hanze, gukora nkikoti, byoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara
Icyitonderwa:Niba ukoresha Arch banner Hanze, birasabwa gukoreshwa mumuyaga munsi yurwego rwa 5
(1) Ingano ntoya yo gupakira ariko ahantu hanini ho kwerekana, uburebure bwa 1.15m gusa
(2) Inkingi ihujwe n'umugozi wa elastique, byoroshye guterana
(3) Biroroshye gushiraho kandi Nta bikoresho byinyongera bisabwa.
(4) Shingiro zitandukanye hamwe no kongeramo umufuka wamazi urahari
(5) Ibendera rishobora gusangira urufatiro rumwe kugirango icyumba cyawe kibe cyiza
(6) Iza ifite igikapu, icyuma fatizo hamwe niziga, kugirango byoroshye gutwara no kubika
Ubwiza Bwambere, Umutekano Wishingiwe


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ARIKO TWEBWEHO TUZAKOMEZA GUSENGA NO KUGABURA IJAMBO RY’IMANA
IGICE CYO GUSOMA: IBYAKOZWE N’INTUMWA 6:1-7
Ndabasuhuje bene Data bakundwa. Ndashimira Imana yongeye kunkoresha mu kubagezeho ijambo ryayo. Ubutumwa bw’uyu munsi bufite umutwe ugira uti: “ARIKO TWEBWEHO TUZAKOMEZA GUSENGA NO KUGABURA IJAMBO RY’IMANA” Turibanda ku mirongo igira uti: “Abo cumi na babiri bahamagara abigishwa bose bati ‘Ntibikwiriye ko turekera kwigisha ijambo ry’Imana kwicara ku meza tugabura. Nuko bene Data, mutoranye muri mwe abantu barindwi bashimwa, buzuye Umwuka Wera n’ubwenge, tubashyire kuri uwo murimo. Ariko twebweho tuzakomeza gusenga no kugabura ijambo ry’Imana.’” (Ibyak 6: 2-4)
Itorero rya mbere ryari rigizwe n’abantu b’ingeri nyinshi bakomoka mu mahanga atandukanye. Igihe Umwuka Wera yasukwaga ku munsi wa Pentekote, “Muri Yerusalemu habaga Abayuda b’abaturage b’abanyadini, bari baraturutse mu mahanga yose ari munsi y’ijuru” (Ibyak 2:5). Muri abo harimo bamwe b’Abagiriki. Hagati y’aba Bagiriki n’Abayuda bo muri Palesitina hari hamaze igihe kirekire harangwa ukutizerana n’urwango. Biturutse ku murimo w’intumwa, igihe cyarageze ibintu birahinduka, abantu batangira kurangwa n’urukundo rwa gikristo. Igihe Umwuka Wera yasukwaga, “bose bari bari hamwe mu mwanya umwe bahuje umutima.” (Ibyak 2:1) Birumvikana ko Satani atishimiye ubu bumwe; yashatse inzira yacamo kugira ngo abusenye. Satani utashoboye gusenya Itorero akoresheje akarengane kakorerwaga abakristo ba mbere, yagerageje kubigeraho akoresheje guca ibice mu bakristo. Igihe abigishwa biyongeraga, Satani yashoboye guteza urwikekwe, ishyari no gucirana imanza hagati muri bo. Ibi byatumye “Abayuda ba kigiriki batangira kwitotombera Abaheburayo.” (Ibyak 6:1) Impamvu yo kwitotomba yabaye kutitabwaho kw’abapfakazi bavuga ikigereki maze ntibahabwe igaburo rya buri munsi uko bikwiriye.
Hagombaga gufatwa ingamba zihutirwa zo gukemura iki kibazo. Ukwiyongera kw’abagize Itorero rya mbere kwatumye abayobozi baryo barengwa n’inshingano. Byagaragaye ko hakenewe guha abandi bantu inshingano zakorwaga neza cyane n’abantu bake mu minsi yabanje y’Itorero. Ibi intumwa zabikoze zifata zimwe mu nshingano zari zisanzwe zikora maze ziziha abandi. Intumwa ziyobowe n’Umwuka Wera zaravuze ziti, igihe kirageze, aho abayobozi mu by’Umwuka bareberera Itorero bakwiye gukurwaho inshingano yo kugaburira abakene, kugira ngo bisanzure mu murimo wo kubwiriza ubutumwa bwiza. Abo cumi na babiri baravuga bati: “Nuko bene Data, mutoranye muri mwe abantu barindwi bashimwa, buzuye Umwuka Wera n’ubwenge, tubashyire kuri uwo murimo. Ariko twebweho tuzakomeza gusenga no kugabura ijambo ry’Imana.” (Ibyak 6:3-4) Iyi nama yarakurikijwe maze abantu barindwi batoranyirizwa gukora inshingano zabo nk’abadiyakoni. (Ijambo umudiyakoni rikomoka ku ijambo ry’Ikigiriki “diakonos” risobanura “umugaragu.”) Gushyirwaho kw’aba badiyakoni barindwi byabaye umugisha ukomeye ku Itorero. Bitaga ku byo umuntu ku giti cye yari akeneye ndetse no ku nyungu z’umutungo rusange w’Itorero. Ibi byatumye “Ijambo ry’Imana rikomeza kwamamara, umubare w’abigishwa ugwira cyane i Yerusalemu, abatambyi benshi bumvira uko kwizera.” (Ibyak 6:7)
Nyuma y’aho, ubwo abakristo bakwiraga hirya no hino ku isi, imikorere y’Itorero yarushijeho kunozwa. Buri muntu wese yasabwaga gukora neza inshingano ye, akoresheje impano yahawe. (1Abakor 12:28) Bose bagombaga gukora bahuje inama. (1 Kor 12:4-12) Abayobozi b’Itorero bagombaga kwirinda kwigwizaho imirimo ishobora gukorwa n’abandi. Ubwo Mose yageragezaga kwikorera inshingano ziremereye cyane ku buryo zari kumunanira, Yetiro yamugiriye inama yo gutanga inshingano zimwe. Yetiro yamugiriye inama ati: “Ube ari wowe mushyikirwa w’amagambo w’abantu n’Imana ujye ushyira Imana imanza zabo: kandi ujye ubigisha amategeko yayo n’ibyo yategetse, ujye ubereka inzira bakwiriye gucamo n’imirimo bakwiriye gukora.” Yetiro yakomeje kumugira inama ko atoranya abantu bakora “nk’abatware b’ibihumbi, ab’amajana, abandi mirongo itanu itanu, abandi icumi icumi.” Bagombaga “gucira abantu imanza ibihe byose,” (Kuva 18:19-22) Ibi byatumye Mose yoroherezwa mu nshingano zamurushyaga cyane zo kwita ku bibazo byinshi byoroheje byashoboraga gukemurwa n’abafasha batoranyijwe mu bandi.
Igihe n’imbaraga by’abayobozi b’Itorero ry’Imana, byagombye gukoreshwa mu bibazo by’ingutu bisaba ubwenge n’umuhamagaro bw’umwihariko. Ntabwo biri muri gahunda y’Imana ko aba bantu bagombye gukenerwa ngo bakemure ibibazo byoroheje byagombaga gukemurwa n’abandi babishoboye neza. Abapasiteri n’abandi barobanuriwe umurimo, bashinzwe mbere na mbere kwamamaza Ijambo ry’Imana. Iyo bibaye ngombwa ko bagira ibindi bikorwa bakora, ntibagomba kwemera ko bibatwara umwanya wabo wose. Birashoboka ko Pasiteri cyangwa undi muyobozi w’itorero yakora ibikorwa byo gufasha cyangwa by’iterambere nko kwigisha guhinga no korora, n’ibindi bikorwa by’amajyambere; ariko igihe akora ibyo, agomba kwibuka ko atari byo yahamagariwe mbere na mbere, ngo bibe byamubuza gukora umurimo we w’ibanze ariwo wo kwamamaza ubutumwa bwiza. Ni yo mpamvu Pasiteri agomba gutoza abalayiki kuzuza inshingano zabo neza kugira ngo bamufashe umurimo. Buri mulayiki wese mu Itorero afite inshingano yo kwitangira ibikorwa bisanzwe kugira ngo abashumba babone umwanya wo gusohoza imirimo barobanuriwe. Abalayiki bashobora gusura no kwigisha abakristo bagenzi babo cyane cyane abakiri bato, kumenya no kwita ku batishoboye (2 Abakor 8:19; Abah 10:34; Abar 16:1-2), gucunga umutungo w'itorero, etc.
Mu gusoza iyi nyigisho, ndagira ngo nshimangire ko amahame y’ubutungane n’ubutabera yagombaga kuranga abayobozi b’ubwoko bw’Imana mu gihe cya kera, ariyo agombaga gukurikizwa n’abahawe kwita ku Itorero ry’Imana muri iki gihe. Mu gihe cyo gutoranya abakuru mu Itorero ry’Imana, hakwiriye gukurikizwa urugero rwatanzwe n’intumwa za Yesu. Umuntu uhamagarirwa inshingano z’ubuyobozi mu Itorero agomba “kutabaho umugayo nk’uko bikwiriye igisonga cy’Imana, kandi ntakwiriye kuba icyigenge cyangwa ikirara, cyangwa umunywi w’inzoga cyangwa umunyarukoni cyangwa uwifuza indamu mbi, ahubwo abe ukunda gucumbikira abashyitsi, ukunda ibyiza, udashayisha, ukiranuka, wera, wirinda, kandi ukomeza ijambo ryo kwizerwa nk’uko yaryigishijwe, kugira ngo abone uko ahuguza abantu inyigisho nzima, no gutsinda abamugisha impaka.” (Tito 1:7-9) Imana ishaka ko umurimo wayo wakomeza ugakorwa neza mu buryo bunoze. Umukristo agomba komatana n’undi, itorero naryo rigafatanya n’irindi, umuntu ukorera Imana agakorana na Yo, buri mukozi wese akumvira Umwuka w’Imana kandi bose bagashyira hamwe mu kwamamaza ubutumwa bwiza bw’Imana. Abarobanuriwe umurimo w’ubushumba bakwiye kwirinda kwigwizaho inshingano zose kugira ngo babone umwanya uhagije wo “gusenga no kugabura ijambo ry’Imana” kuko ariyo nshingano yabo ya mbere.
Ndangije ngushimira ko wafashe umwanya wo gusoma ubu butumwa. Nubishobora ubusangize abandi kuko nabo bakeneye Ijambo ry’Imana. Amahoro Imana itanga aruta ayo umuntu wese yakwibwira ajye arinda imitima yanyu n’ubwenge bwanyu, kugira ngo mukomeze kumenya no gukunda Imana n’Umwana wayo Yesu Kristo Umwami wacu. Kandi umugisha w’Imana ishobora byose, Data wa twese, Umwana, kandi Umwuka Wera ube muri mwe, kandi ugumane namwe iminsi yose. Amina!
Tariki ya 12/02/2022
Arch. SEHORANA Joseph
C/o EAR/Diocese Shyogwe
WatsApp: 0788730061
Website: http://www.sehorana.com/
E-mail: sehojo2007@yahoo.fr
Last edited: 12/02/2022
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text:
Hari mu gitondo cyo kuwa 18 Ukwakira2007 ubwo inkuru yabaga kimomo hose ko umuhanzi wo mu njyana ya Reggae Lucky Phillipe Dube yitabye Imana yivuganywe n’abvagizi ba nabi.
Kuva kuri uwo munsi iyo tariki ntishobora kuva mu mitwe y’abakunzi b’injyana ya Reggae.Urubuga Makuruki.rw rwabateguriye byinshi ku buzima bwa nyakwigendera Lucky Dube.
Ubundi amazina ye ni Lucky Philip Dube , akaba yaravutse tariki 3 Kanama 1964, avukira ahitwa Ermelo mu burasirazuba bwa Transvaal kuri ubu ni ahitwa Mpumalanga.
Lucky Dube yavutse mu muryango w’aborozi bari batuye ahitwa Ermelo , Nyina Sarah amaze kumubyara yamufashe nk’umwana we w’imfura kubera ko yari amaze igihe kinini asama inda zikavamo, Lucky amaze kuvuka nibwo bahise bamwita Lucky bivuze Umunyamahirwe.
Nyina wa Lucky Dube niwe wasaga nk’uwari utunze umuryango kuko niwe wagombaga gushaka buri kimwe cyose cyababeshaho umuryango kubera ko umugabo we yari yarasabitswe n’inzoga.
Nyuma yo kubyara Lucky Dube yaje kubyara abandi bana aribo Thadi na Patrick, ariko kubera ko umugabo we yari umusinzi yaje kumwirukana ajya gushaka aho akorera amafaranga mu rugo rw’abakire ariko nabwo umugabo ntatume ahura n’abana be ngo abahe amafaranga yo kubatunga , Lucky Dube na barumuna be bagumanye na se w’umusinzi.
Imyitwarire ya se niyo yatumye Lucky Dube akura yanga ibiyobyabwenge ndetse no mu gihe ke cya muzika akaba yarakunze kuririmba yamagana ibiyobyabwenge aho biva bikagera . Iyo mibereho ikaba yaratumye Lucky Dube mugihe yari ageze mu kigero cy’ aho urungano rwe rwatangiriraga ishuli , we yatangiye gukora mu busitani bw’umuzungu bari baturanye kugira ngo abone amafaranga yo gutunga barumuna be, yahakoze imyaka myinshi mbere yo gutangira ishuri.
Uko Lucky Dube yinjiye muri muzika
Mu ishuri yaje kuba umuhanga,ariko akikundira umuziki, kugeza ubwo yaje kwinjira muri korali, nyuma iyo korali aza kuyibera umuyobozi , korali yanabaye iya 3 mu marushanwa yahuzaga amakorali y’ibigo by’amashuri, ibintu bitari byarigeze bibaho mu mateka. Lucky Dube ishuli ryaje kumubera intangiriro y’ubuzima bwe kuko uretse ubumenyi yarikuyemo, ryatumye ahabonera inshuti nyinshi cyane cyane nazo zakunda umuziki.
Umunsi umwe Lucky ari ku ishuri yaje kubona ibyuma bya muzika mu bubiko bw’ibikoresho noneho we n’inshuti ze bakora itsinda rya muzika baryita Skyway Band, gusa umwarimu wabo yaje kubona ko bibarangaza abambura bya byuma bya muzika arabifungirana.
Mu 1982 ubwo yari akiri mu ishuri, Lucky Dube yaje guhura na mubyarawe Richard wabaga mu itsinda ryitwaga The love Brothers ryacurangaga injyana ya gakondo y’ikizuru izwi cyane nka Mbaganga.
Lucky Dube yasohoye umuzingo w’indirimbo (Album) yayiririmbiye mu mugi wa Johanesburg ari mu biruhuko , ayisohora ari kumwe na rya stinda yasanzemo nyirarume,ariko isohoko mu izina rya Lucky Dube n’irindi tsinda ryitwaga The Supersoul,noneho Lucky yari abereye umuyobozi .kuva ubwo atangira noneho no kwiga icyongereza, ari ku ishuri, nyuma yaje gutangiza umutwe w’abarasita, awita Rastafari , kuva ubwo atangira kwiyumvamo uburasita atangira kujya aboha imisatsi, byose ariko akabikora mu rukundo rw’Imana Jah.
Lucky Dube arangije ishuri yatangiye ibikorwa bya Kirastar aboha imisatsi
Umuzingo (Album) wa kabiri n’uwa gatatu w’indirimbo za lucky Dube wasohotse wanditse no magambo, ibyo aririmba bikazana n’inyandiko, nibwo yatangiye gucuruza ibihangano bye noneho n’abantu batangira kumumenya. Ariko kubera gutinya nyina kuko atumvaga ukuntu umuhunguwe adaha agaciro ishuri akigira mu muziki, Lucky Dube yafashe icyemezo cyo kubanza kurangiza ishuri.
Noneho arangije gusohora Album ye ya kane nibwo yatangiye gukorera amafaranga byanyabyo , hagati aho arimo gukora Album ye ya Gatanu yise Mbaganga , Lucky Dube yaje guhura n’undi munyamuziki wari ukomeye icyo gihe ariwe Dave Segal, waje no kumufasha cyane muri gahunda z’umuziki .
Bitewe n’ukuntu abantu benshi bakundaga injyana ya Reggae , abo bagabo bombi bafashe icyemezo cyo gukora indirimbo ikubiyemo injyana ya Raggae.babishishikarijwe n’ijyana z’abanya muziki wa Raggae aribo Jimmy Cliff na Peter Tosh , Lucky Dube na mugenzei we Dave batangiye kuririmba indirimbo zikubiyemo ubutumwa bwo mu buzima bwa Politiki mu njyana y’abanya Jamaica bagamije kuryanya ironda ruhu ryari muri Afurika yepfo.
Alubum ye yambere yo mu munjyana ya Raggae Lucky Dube akaba yarayishyize ahagaragara mu 1986 yayise Rastars Never Die. Gusa iyi Album ntabwo yakunzwe cyane, ndetse n’abayobozi ba leta y’afurika yepfo bari bafite ubwoba ko abakoroni bazahagarika iyo album. Ariko uko imyaka yagiye isimburana buhoro buhoro lucky Dube yagiye yigarurira abakunzi aho yakurikijeho indi Alubum yise Think about Children ari nayo yamugize umwe mu birangirangirire muri Afurika yepfo
Kuva ubwo Lucky Dube nibwo yatangiye gusohora Alubum azibyaza amafaranga , 1989 yatsindiye igihembo cya Televiziyo iytwa OKTV kubera indirimbo yitwa Prisoner , umwaka wakurikiyeho yatsindiye ikindi gihembo kubera indirimbo ye yise Captured live , mu 1991 atwara ibindi bihembo 2 kubera indirimobo yise House of Exile . Lucky Dube yakomeje gusohora Alubums z’indirimbo ari nako atwara ibihembo mpuzamahanga aho yitabye Imana amaze gusohora Alubum 21 mu izina rye , akaba yaranatwaye ibihembo bibarirwa hejuru ya 20 harimo ibyo mu gihugu ke ndetse no hanze yacyo
Lucky Dube akaba yari umugabo ucisha make yarakundwaga n’abantu benshi kubera umuziki we wabaga ufite ubutumwa kandi ubyinitse.
Ku myaka 43 Lucky Dube yarashwe kuwa 18 Ukwakira mu 2007 ,arasirwa imbere y’abana be 2 uwumuhungu ni umukobwa arasirwa I Rosettenville mu mugi wa Johannesburg,, araswa n’abajura bashakaga kumwambura imodoka ye , nyuma bamaze kubona ko barashe Lucky Dube imodoka bayitaye aho ntibayijyana . Ariko mu rubanza aba bajura bakaba baravuze ko bamwitiranyije n’umuherwe w’umunya Nigeriya bari bateze.
Lucky Dube yasize umugore witwa Zanele ndetse asiga n’ abana 7 .
Buri mwaka abakunzi ba Lucky Dube bafata umwanya wo kumwibuka


text:
Amajyepfo: Urubyiruko rwize imyuga rwishimiye gahunda yo kurufasha gutangira imishinga
Umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta urwanya ubukene mu baturage, Health Poverty Action (HPA), ubinyujije mu mushinga wayo witwa “Akazi kanoze”, washyizeho gahunda yo gufasha urubyiruko rwiga imyuga, gutangira imishinga bagamije kwiteza imbere bashyira mu ngiro ibyo bize, aho uyu mushinga ubaha ibikoresho by’imyuga bitandukanye.
Uyu mushinga ukorera mu turere tune two mu ntara y’amajyepfo, wageneye ibikoresho bifasha gutangira imishinga bamwe mu banyeshuri bahize abandi mu masomo y’imyuga, aho kuwa 29 mutarama bamawe bahawe imashini zidoda (ibyarahani), ndetse ibikoresho byo gusudira.
Gonzague Ndagijimana umukozi wa HPA, avuga ko nyuma yo kubona ibibazo by’ubushomeri byibasira urubyiruko bahisemo gukorana n’ibigo by’amashuri byigisha imyuga, kugira ngo bakurikirane abana bakiri ku ishuri na nyuma yaho, babafashe kwikorera no kubahindura ba rwiyemezamirimo b’ejo hazaza.
Yagize ati “Dufatanya n’ibigo by’amashuri abana tukabakurikirana tukabafasha kwimenyereza umwuga mubyo biga, noneho tukabafasha no gutegura inzira ku buryo bagera hanze muri sosiyete bafite icyo bakora. Ibyo rero bijyana n’ubushobozi niyo mpamvu tubaha ibikoresho batangirana kandi tukabakurikirana kugira ngo babikoreshe ntibibapfire ubusa, muri macye twaje dushaka gufashe Leta kurwanya ikibazo cy’ubushomeri no kutagira imirimo”.
Bamwe mu banyeshuri bahawe ibikoresho bishimira iyi gahunda bakavuga ko bazayibyaza umusaruro ubafasha kwihangira imirimo no kubateza imbere, bagateza imbere n’iguhugu cyababyaye.
Naome utamuriza wiga kudoda imyenda ati “ibikoresho nabibonye nzagenda mbibyaze umusaruro nsaka n’ibindi nongeraho, ku buryo nzagera ku rwego rwo guha abandi akazi, Imashini bampaye nari maze igihe nyishaka ariko ubushozi bukabura, aba bagiraneza basubije inzozi zanjye”.
Umuyobozi w’ishami ry’ishoramari no guteza imbere umurimo mu Karere ka Huye, Paulin Samvura Mutemberezi, yavuze ko kwegera uru rubyiruko no kubagira inama ari kimwe mu byigenzi bizatuma bashyira mu bikorwa ibyo babifuzaho kandi bakabinoza.
Mutemerezi ati “Dufatanya n’abashinzwe iterambere mu Murenge, tugakora uburyo bwose tubaba hafi, iyo umuntu urimo umwereka iterambere n’icyerekezo cy’igihugu, biramworohera gutangira umushinga no kuwagura, tuzabafasha kubategurira imishinga ijyanye n’ubumenyi bafite n’ibikoresho babobonye kandi turizera ko bazabibyaza umusaruro ububaka ukubaka n’igihugu cyacu”.
Umuryango HPA wasabye urubyiruko ruterwa inkunga kumva ko ibyo rukora ari ibyarwo ruharanira kwiteza imbere, kwigira no kubaka u Rwanda kuko arirwo rwitezweho ejo haza heza h’igihugu.
Ubuyobozi bwa HPA buvuga ko bufite intego yo gufasha buri munyeshuri wese wiga mu bigo by’imyuga 33 bakorana byo mu ntara y’amajyepfo, gutangira umushinga umufasha kwiteza imbere.
Prudence Kwizera, IGIHE Ltd


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Uru ruganda rutanga umuvuduko wihuse Umuyoboro wogukwirakwiza wumukandara hamwe na Side ya Baffle ebyiri, nanone witwa inkjet convoyeur, umukandara wa mashini ya coding ya inkjet, umukandara woherejwe, convoyeur hamwe na baffle kuruhande.Ubwoko bwa convoyeur burashobora kuba bufite printer ya inkjet hamwe na bracket kugirango tumenye imikorere ya pipine kandi bitezimbere cyane akazi.Imiyoboro urashobora guhindura umuvuduko wa convoyeur ukoresheje umugenzuzi wihuta.Umukandara wa convoyeur ufata umukandara winganda wihanganira kwambara, ni mwiza kandi uramba hamwe nubugari bwa 19cm, ushobora guhaza abakiriya benshi.Niba ukeneye ubundi bugari, nyamuneka twandikire.Kuruhande rwa baffle ya convoyeur, uburebure n'ubugari birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibicuruzwa byawe kugirango urinde ibicuruzwa byawe bitagwa kuri convoyeur.
Hongdali itanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa convoyeur, nka convoyeur, ibizunguruka, umukandara, umukanda uhuza ... Hagati aho, hongdali nayo itanga umurongo wo guteranya ibikoresho byo murugo.Turimo dushakisha abakozi kwisi yose kugirango batubere intumwa zogutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, sisitemu yohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi, ibikorerwa byinshi, sisitemu yohereza umukandara, umurongo winteko, dutanga imiyoboro hamwe nibikoresho byo guteranya, nka moteri, amakadiri ya aluminium, ikariso yicyuma, ikora umukandara wa convoyeur, umugenzuzi wihuta, inverter, iminyururu, amasoko, umuzingo, gutwara ... nanone dutanga injeniyeri inkunga ya tekiniki, kandi tugatanga installation, kubungabunga, amahugurwa kuri wewe.Hongdali ahora ategereje inshuti ziturutse kwisi yose kugirango dukore.
Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru bya Hongdali ni umurongo witeranirizo, umurongo uteranya uteganijwe, umurongo uteranya igice, umurongo wo guteranya imashini, umurongo wo guteranya umukandara.Birumvikana ko Hongdali itanga kandi ubwoko butandukanye bwa convoyeur, icyatsi kibisi cya pvc icyuma, icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi, icyuma kidafite ingufu, icyuma gikurura imbaraga, icyuma cya meshi, icyuma cya Teflon hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibiryo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Hongdali yiboneye itsinda ryaba injeniyeri hamwe nitsinda ryaba injeniyeri kugirango bashyigikire imishinga yo hanze.Itsinda ryacu rya injeniyeri rizagufasha gutegura uruganda rwawe ukurikije imiterere yawe kandi ikuyobore uko washyira umurongo winteko hamwe na convoyeur.Mugushiraho, tuzohereza itsinda rya injeniyeri kugirango ikuyobore uburyo bwo kwinjizamo no kugutoza uburyo bwo gukoresha no kubungabunga umurongo wa convoyeur hamwe ninteko.


text:
Nyuma y’amezi menshi iPhone 14 ivugwa, Apple yashyize ku isoko telefoni enye zayo zifite ikoranabuhanga risumbye iry’izindi yari isanganywe. iPhone 14 yashyizwe ku isoko mu byiciro birimo iPhone 14, iPhone 14 Plus, iPhone 14 Pro na iPhone 14 Pro Max.
Kuri uyu wa Gatanu nibwo umuntu ushaka gutunga iyi telefoni ashobora kuyisaba, gusa bivuze ko yazamugeraho nibura nyuma y’icyumweru nko ku itariki 16 Nzeri.
Icyo gihe ni ku muntu watanze komande ya iPhone 14, iPhone 14 Pro, na iPhone 14 Pro Max. Ushaka iPhone 14 Plus we izamugeraho ku wa 7 Ukwakira.
Izi telefoni zagiye ku isoko zifite uburyo bw’ibanga, aho umuntu ashobora kohereza ubutumwa bugamije nko gutabaza akoresheje satellite. Icyo gihe byakunda mu gihe imiyoboro isanzwe itari gukora.
Izi telefoni zose zitandukanye mu biciro bitewe n’imiterere yazo. Urugero nka iPhone 14 ihera 799$. Ubwoko bwose wagura muri izi iPhone 14, hari impinduka zishobora kubaho bitewe n’aho nyirayo aherereye.
Urugero, ku bwoko bwemerewe gukoreshwa muri Amerika gusa, ntabwo umuntu azasabwa kongera gushyiramo Sim Card bisanzwe, ahubwo ashobora kuyishyiramo yifashishije ikoranabuhanga rindi ryiswe eSIM.
iPhone 14 zikoresha iOS 16, bivuze ko mu gihe uri kuyikoresha ushobora gukorera ibintu birenze kimwe kuri écran nko kwandika ubutumwa bugufi umuntu ari gukora ibindi.
Ubwoko bwose bwa iPhone 14 bufite batiri zifite ubushobozi butandukanye, uhereye kuri iPhone 14 Plus ifite batiri ishobora kurambana umuriro mu gihe cy’amasaha 26 mu gihe iPhone 14 yo ari amasaha 20.
iPhone 14 Pro yo iri kugura 999$ ifite batiri ishobora kurambana umururo mu gihe cy’amasaha 23 mu gihe umuntu wishyuye 1.099$ ashobora kubona iPhone 14 Pro Max imaramo umuriro amasaha 29.
Mu mikorere y’izi telefoni, ntaho iPhone 14 na iPhone 14 Plus zitandukaniye. Zombi zifite camera zifite ubushobozi bumwe kuko zifite megapixel 12. Ubwoko bwose bwa iPhone 14 bufata amashusho yo mu bwoko bwa 4K.
Gusa niba ushaka telefoni ifite camera ifite ubushobozi bwisumbuyeho, iPhone 14 Pro ishobora gutanga ubwo buryo bw’imikorere kuko ifite camera eshatu zirimo imwe ifite 48MP.
Ubwoko bwa iPhone 14 bufite ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye na telefoni zari zisanzwe za Apple
iPhone Pro 14 na iPhone Pro Max zifite ubushobozi bwo gufata amashusho meza


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[wptab name=’Isomo rya 1: Amosi 8′]
Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Umuhanuzi Amosi 8,4-7
Nimwumve ibi ngibi, mwebwe murenganya abakene,
[/wptab]
[wptab name=’Zaburi ya 112(113)’]
Zaburi ya 112(113),1-2, 5-6, 7-8
Alleluya!
Bayoboke b’Uhoraho, nimuhanike ibisingizo,
maze musingize izina ry’Uhoraho!
Izina ry’Uhoraho nirisingizwe,
ubu ngubu n’iteka ryose!
Ni nde wamera nk’Uhoraho Imana yacu,
we utetse ijabiro hejuru iyo gihera,
maze akunama areba ijuru n’isi hasi ye?
Ahagurutsa indushyi mu mukungugu,
akavana umutindi mu cyavu,
kugira ngo amwicaze hamwe n’abakomeye,
abakomeye bo mu muryango we.
[/wptab]
[wptab name=’Isomo rya 2: 1 Timote 2′]
Isomo ryo mu ibaruwa ya mbere Pawulo intumwa yandikiye Timote 2,1-8
Ndasaba rero nkomeje ko mbere ya byose mwakwambaza Imana, mukavuga amasengesho, mugatakamba kandi mugashimira Imana, mubigirira abantu bose. Dukwiye gusabira abami n’abandi bategetsibose, kugira ngo tubone kubaho mu ituze n’amahoro, turangwa n’ubusabane ku Mana kandi dutunganiwe. Ngicyo ikintu gikwiye kandi kinogeye Imana Umukiza wacu, Yo ishaka ko abantu bose bakirakandi bakamenya ukuri. Koko rero, Imana ni imwe rukumbi, n’umuhuza w’abantu n’Imana akaba umwe: ni Kristu Yezu, umuntu nyirizina, witanze ngo abe incungu ya bose. Ngicyo icyemezo cy’ugukizwa kwacu cyatanzwe igihe cyabigenewe kigeze, kandi nanjye ubwanjye nkaba naratorewe kuba intumwa yo kubyamamaza no kubyogeza. Ndavuga ukuri simbeshya, ndi umwarimu w’amahanga mu byerekeye ukwemera n’ukuri.
None rero ndashaka ko abagabo bajya basenga, aho bari hose, bakerekeza ku ijuru ibiganza bizira inenge, nta mwaga cyangwa intonganya.
[/wptab]
[end_wptabset]


text:
Inyigisho yo ku wa gatandatu tariki ya 08/07/2017
“Mwene muntu ni iki kugira ngo ube wamwitaho” (Zab 8,4)
Bavandimwe Yezu Kristu akuzwe!
Ni nde udatangara iyo atekereje imikorere y’Imana! Irenze kure rwose imitekereze yacu. Kandi ni koko , Uhoraho ati “ibitekerezo byanyu si byo byanjye, n’inzira zanjye si zo zanyu, uwo ni Uhoraho ubivize” (Iz 55,8).
Ngaho iyumvire nawe iyi nkuru ya Yakobo, umwe mu bakurambere bacu. Reba uburiganya we na nyina Rebeka bakoresheje kugira ngo ise Izaki amuhe umugisha yari yageneye mukuru we Ezawu. Erega yambaye imyenda ya mukuru we ngo akunde agire impumuro nk’iye, yiteye uruhu rw’ihene ngo akunde agire ibyoya ku mubiri nk’ibye, by’akarusho igihe Ise amubajije ati uri nde; yemeza rwose yemye ko ari Ezawu.
Yakobo arerenze ahawe umugisha ndetse na nyuma y’aho Uhoraho ubwe amusezeranyije kumuba hafi no kuzamuha umugisha:“Sinzagutererana kugeza ubwo nzaba nujuje ibyo nakubwiye byose“(Int 28,). Ni koko Imana ntiyashimye inzira Yakobo yanyuzemo ngo aronke umugisha, ariko kandi ntiyanahereye ko imikuraho amaboko ahubwo yamunyujije mu nzira zamufashishe kubona ko amayeri ye atari yo yamuhesha amahirwe ahubwo umugisha utangwa n’Imana yonyine kandi ku buntu. Uhoraho yandika ibigororotse mu mirongo yari iberamye“(Dieu écrit droit sur des lignes courbes). Si ubwema, si ubuhangange, si ubwenge si n’ubwiza dukesha gukundwa n’Imana ahubwo ni impuhwe itugirira, kuko Imana iramutse yitaye ku ntege za muntu nta waba akwiye ibyo itugirira. Ese Uhoraho uramutse witaye ku byaha byacu ni nde warokoka! Uhoraho aramutse aduhaniyeho amakosa dukora, twanegekara! Imana ntishima na mba ibikorwa ibyo ari byo byose by’umwijima, ariko kandi uwaguye ntinamukuraho amaboko! Ishaka ko twubura amaso, n’umutima uciye bugufi tukayirangamira yo Rukundo rutagererenywa! Ntidukwiye kandi kwiratana ibikorwa byacu, naho byaba byiza gute. Ahubwo icyo mukoze cyose, mujye mugikora mwimazeyo nk’abakorera Nyagasani, atari ugukorera abantu“! (Kol 3,23).
Iki gishuko cyo kwiratana ibikorwa byiza dukora, ni cyo abigishwa ba Yohani Batisita ndetse n’abafarizayi baguyemo, nk’uko tubyumba mu Ivanjiri y’uyu munsi. Yezu ababwiye ko nta mpamvu yo gusiba mu gihe bari kumwe n’umukwe! Uwo mukwe ni We ubwe! Ese aho niteguye kwakira urukundo ansanganije! Icyo ashaka si ibitambo ahubwo ni impuhwe n’urukundo! Ese aho naba niteguye kumwimika akaba umutware w’umutima wanjye! Ni ngombwa ko nimura ibindi nahimitse bitabereye Ingoro y’Imana, ari yo mutima wanjye, ni ngombwa ko niyambura imyambaro ishaje nkambara umwambaro w’abakwe. Kugira ngo nakire Umukwe uje ansanga ari we Yezu Kristu, ngomba kwemera guhinduka burundu, nkakirira Divayi nshya mu masaho mashya! Amen.
Padiri Joseph UWITONZE/ mu Budage


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Ukwezi - Sat: 9: 00–18: 00
Ukwezi - Sat: 9: 00–18: 00
Kuki uhitamo ibibanza byacu
Buri gihe dukura kandi duhinduranya ibyo twahisemo kugirango duhuze ihindagurika ryibiryo byawe bwite!Ikibanza cacu c'ibibanza kiraboneka mumabara atandukanye hamwe nubushushanyo bwongeweho ibintu byiza, gukoraho minimaliste cyangwa pop ishimishije yibara kugirango dufashe kuzuza insanganyamatsiko iyo ari yo yose yashizeho. Twakoze kandi ubunini butandukanye - burimo uruziga, urukiramende, na oval - kwakira imiterere itandukanye.Shakisha uburyo bwiza cyangwa bwiza nkuko ukeneye umwanya wawe wo kurya.
Iyi materi yimyambarire, ikora irinda ameza yawe ibiryo, amazi, nubushyuhe.Shira amasahani agera kuri 180ºF kuri ibi bikoresho byiza byo murugo nta mpungenge, kandi uruhuke byoroshye mugihe utabishaka usuka ikawa cyangwa vino.Ibikoresho byiza bifasha kurinda kumeneka hamwe nibindi bice byibiribwa kuba mubitanda cyangwa kumeza yawe, kandi birashobora guhanagurwa byoroshye ukoresheje isuku ukunda byose.Kuva kuri konte yawe kugeza kumeza yawe yigikoni kugeza kumeza yikawa yawe, urinde ubuso bwawe bwose hamwe nibiryo byoroshye, byoroshye-byogusukura, bije yingengo yimari utarinze gutamba uburyo-ni iki kindi wifuza kuva kumeza yawe kumeza.
Ibyitegererezo nibisobanuro
Gusaba:
Kurimbisha ubwoko bwose bwameza
Ntabwo ari ingirakamaro gusa ahubwo ni imitako.Irashobora gushirwa munsi yisahani, ibikombe, ibikombe, ibikoresho byo kumeza, ameza yimbaho, mudasobwa zigendanwa, icyayi, vase nkimitako.
Ibiruhuko byameza yibiruhuko: Ongeraho neza ibyingenzi kumeza yawe ya buri munsi, nabyo birakwiriye cyane mubirori bitandukanye no mubirori byubukwe.
Pratique & Versatile: Mu nzu cyangwa hanze, utuzu twumuzingi twatejwe imbere kugirango duhangane nibidukikije.Urimo gushakisha ibibanza byameza azenguruka?Twagutwikiriye.Cyangwa urashaka ko ibibanza bibiri bihuza ameza ya kawa ya patio?
Tuzahuza ubwoko bwose, kuva kumeza yigikoni cyumuryango hamwe nameza yo kurya kugeza kumeza yikawa na resitora.
Ibikoresho byiza byo mu gikoni byiza: Iyi mbonerahamwe yashyizweho ni amahitamo meza niba ushaka kongeramo ubworoherane bwa kamere mugikoni cyawe kandi, mugihe kimwe, ongeraho gukoraho igishushanyo kumeza yigikoni cyawe.Nibyiza byo gukoresha burimunsi, materi yigikoni yacu irinda ameza yawe yo kurya, kumeneka, cyangwa gutonyanga.
Ibibazo:
Q1: Igihe cyo kuyobora ni ikihe?
Igisubizo: Icyitegererezo: iminsi 3-5;ubwinshi: iminsi 15-20;gahunda nini: iminsi 20-25;ukurikije ingano.
Q2: Nibyiza gukora izina ryabakiriya?
Igisubizo: Nibyiza gukora izina ryawe bwite.
Q3: Birashoboka kuburugero?
Igisubizo: yego, birumvikana.icyitegererezo ni ubuntu, kandi urashobora kwishyura ikiguzi.ibyo byaba bifite ishingiro.
Q4: Hoba hariho umugabo wo hagati akuraho inyungu zawe?
Igisubizo: Ubikureho, ni imyaka yamakuru. Uruganda rutanga mu buryo butaziguye, Tanga igiciro cyiza, cyiza-cyiza, gutanga-vuba, serivisi nziza.
Q5: Nigute ushobora gutumiza?
1. Icyitegererezo.
2. Umukiriya akora 50% kubitsa cyangwa gufungura LC nyuma yo kwakira PI yacu.
3. Umukiriya yemeje icyitegererezo cya pp, akabona raporo yikizamini niba ari ngombwa.
4. Umusaruro rusange.
5. Tegura ibyoherejwe.
6. Utanga isoko ategura inyandiko zikenewe kandi yohereza kopi yizi nyandiko.
7. Kwishura ingaruka zabakiriya.
8. Utanga isoko yohereza inyandiko zumwimerere cyangwa telex irekura ibyiza.


text:
Byari amarira n’agahinda k’umusore wateye ivi asaba umukobwa ko bazabana ariko akabyangira imbere y’abantu / Reba uko byari bimeze
Umusore yangiwe n’umukobwa bakundanaga ko bazabana imbere y’imbaga y’abanatu asuka amarira , umukobwa amumenaho amazi yikomereza urugendo nkaho ntacyabaye .
Inkuru ibvuga ko umusore yari kumwe numukobwa ngo basanzwe bakundana , ngo ubwo bageraga aho yari yateguye ,yateye ivi hasi amusaba ko bazabana undi abyanga atazuyaje mu gihe abo barikumwe bari barigusakuriza rimwe babereka ko bishimiye icyo gikorwa.
Mu gihe abandi basakuzaga bavuga bati:vuga yego” uyu mukobwa ntiyigeze abikozwa kuko yahise akuramo ake karenge akigendera abandi bagasigara bahoza uwo musore warize agahogora yibaza igituma umukobwa yanze ubusabe bw’uko bazabana.
https://www.instagram.com/reel/CY7KsrapIeq/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link
Amakuru ngo nuko uyu mukobwa yari afite umusore ufite ubushobozi (ukize ) mu gihe uwo wundi yiciraga isazi mu maso , ariko kandi abari aho mu mashusho yasakajwe k’umbuga nkoranyambaga mu gihugu cya Nigeria bavugaga ko aba bombi bari bamaze imyaka itatu mu rukundo


text:
Nyuma y’ifungurwa ry’amashuri mu Rwanda yari yarafunzwe kubera ingamba zo kwirinda ikwirakwira ry’icyorezo cya covid19, mu ntara y’Ibirengerazuba abana bagera ku bihumbi 11.198 ntabwo bari basubira mu ishuri kubera impamvu zitaramenyekana.
Ubuyobozi bwatangije ubukangurambaga bwo gusubiza abana mu ishuri hagaragara abana ibihumbi 21.779 bataye ishuri, abagera ku bihumbi 10.581 nibo bamaze gusubizwa mu ishuri naho abagera ku bihumbi 11.198 ntibarasubira mu ishuri.
Bamwe mu babyeyi baganiriye na Rwandanews24 bavuga ko impamvu abana babo batiga ahanini biterwa n’ubushobozi bwabo bucye butuma batababonera ibyangombwa bisabwa n’ishuri.
Umubyeyi wo mu karere ka Nyamasheke agira ati: “Mfite abana 4 bose biga kandi bakenera amakayi, imyambaro y’ishuri, amafarnga yo gutanga ngo barye ku ishuri kandi ndi umukene. Mba mukiciro cya gatatu cy’ubudehe, ntunzwe no guca inshuro kandi ntabwo naba nahingiye igihumbi ngo nkiguremo amakayi y’umwana umwe ubundi baburare.”
Akomeza avuga ko abonye uwamuha imyambaro y’ishuri y’abana n’amakayi, leta ikamusonera amafaranga yo kwishyura ibyo kurya ko yakomeza akabacira inshuro bakabaho uko ubushobozi bwe bungana.
Mugenzi we wo mu karere ka Karongi we agira ati: “Njyewe mfite abana 3 umwe muri bo yiga mu mashuri yisumbuye ataha, ariko mbona amaherezo ariwe uzicara mbere y’abandi kuko n’ubwo bavuga ko abana bigira Ubuntu mu burezi bw’ibanze bw’imyaka 12, ariko siko biri kuko ku gihembwe dutanga amafaranga arenga ibihumbi mirongo 35.000frs hatarimo ibikoresho by’ishuri. Urumva ko utagira abana 3 biga muri seconderi ngo bakomeze kandi biga banataha byibura bataba mu kigo. Ku bwanjye sinarenganya ufite Umwana utarasubiye ku ishuri kuko n’abaririmo baraza kurivamo bitewe n’ubushobozi bucye ababyeyi dufite”
Abana bataye ishuri muri iyi ntara bagaragara mu miromo irimo iy’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, mu mirima no mu burobyi bw’isambaza.
Guverineri Habitegeko yagize ati “Twakoze inama n’abayobozi b’uturere twiyemeje ko ku wa Gatanu aba bana bose bagomba kuba bagarutse mu ishuri.”
Guverineri Habitegeko yemeje amakuru y’uko basanze mu mpamvu zituma abana bata ishuri harimo kuba hari ibigo by’amashuri bizamura amafaranga y’ishuri akagora ababyeyi nk’uko babibwiye Rwandanews24, ababyeyi bakananirwa gutanga umusanzu muri gahunda yo kugaburira abana ku ishuri, abana babura imyenda y’ishuri n’ibindi.
Ati “Icyaba cyose umwana agomba kujya ku ishuri, ikibazo afite kigashakirwa umuti yicaye mu ishuri. Niba adafite imyenda y’ishuri najyane iyo asanganywe.”
Imibare yo ku italiki 5 Gashyantare 2022, igaragaza ko muri iyi ntara hari abana 11.198 batarasubira ku ishuri. Akarere ka Rutsiro ni ko gafite abana benshi bataye ishuri kuko gafite 3 925 gakurikirwa na Nyamasheke ifite 2 664.


text:
Bayobozi b’amadini, ese muri mwe habuzemo Mikaya?
Campagne “Amahoriwacu2017” turagira ngo tugire icyo twibariza abayobozi b’amadini na Kanoni Antoine Rutayisire. Muri mwe habuzemo Mikaya? Abakirisitu barahita basobanukirwa Mikaya uwo ariwe ariko kuko twifuza ko n’abatari abakirisitu kandi akaba ari abayobozi b’amadini ni byiza ko nabo tubasobanurira muri make ibya Mikaya.
Mu gihe abandi bahanuzi bose bagera kuri magana ane bari bahanuriye abami Ahabu na Yehoshafati ko Nyiribiremwa yabemereye gutera i Ramoti-galeadi hari mu maboko y’umwami w’i Siriya, umuhanuzi Mikaya wenyine niwe wabwije ukuri aba bami bombi n’ubwo umwami Ahabu yari yaramufashe ko atamuhanurira ibyiza. Ahabu yifuzaga ko bamuhanurira ibihwanye n’ibyo yifuza.
Ikibazo rero ku bayobozi b’amadini na Kanoni Rutayisire ni iki: Abanyarwanda ko tubatezeho ko mutubwira icyo Nyiribiremwa adushakaho cyane cyane muri iki gihe barimo batubwira ko hari amatora y’umukuru w’Igihugu mu kwezi kwa Kanama ariko mukaba ntacyo mutubwira. Iyo mwitegereje ukuntu amatora yibwe mu mwaka wa 2003, akongera akibwa muri 2010, mukabona ukuntu Itegeko-Nshinga ryahinduwe mu buryo bufifitse basinyira n’abantu batazi gusoma no kwandika, ndetse rimwe na rimwe batanahari, mubona ko ayamatora twimirije imbere ko yo atazibwa?
Ese ntibibatera isoni gukomera amashyi ubabwiye ko kwica abantu buri wese yakagombye kubigira intego igihe mwateraniye mu cyo mwise “Prayer Breakfast”. Na none byaradutangaje ko bamwe mu bayobozi bihandagaza bagatuka bamwe muri mwe ku manywa y’ihangu ntimugire icyo mubivugaho. Abari mu nama y’Umushyikirano ya 14 mwiyumviye aho Me Evode Uwizeyimana yishongora akanandagaza umubyeyi Sylverien Nzakamwita, Umwepiskopi wa Diyoseze ya Kiliziya Gatolika ya Byumba ariko mukicecekera. Twebwe nk’abayoboke b’amadini yanyu biratubabaza iyo mutaduhamagaye ngo mutubwire icyo twakora ngo tubafashe guhindura uwo muco mubi! Abatabyibuka uwo Me Uwizeyimana yagize ati: “Nashatse kugira icyo mvuga ku cyo bise igitekerezo cya Musenyeri Nzakamwita, nibaza ko dukwiye kutareka ngo kigende, yavuze ngo umutekano ngo urahari kandi ni mwiza turabishima, ariko iyo ugeze mu ngo usanga ntawo, iyi ni imvugo abantu badakwiye kureka ngo igende gutyo.”
Me Uwizeyimana yakomeje agira ati “Abanyarwanda twese dutaha mu ngo, njyewe nabanje kwibaza ngo abibwirwa n’iki ko Musenyeri nta rugo agira. Yavuze ikibazo cy’abagore bica abagabo cyangwa abagabo bica abagore, abana bica ababyeyi, nta sosiyete n’imwe yo muri iyi Si ya Nyagasani itagira icyaha, nta n’imwe.” Me Uwizeyimana yakomeje avuga ko ngo mu gitekerezo cy’uyu Mwepiskopi atigeze agaragaza icyakorwa ngo ibi bibazo bikemuke ahubwo ko ngo Me Uwizeyimana abona Musenyeri Nzakamwita, umuntu usheshe akanguhe arutwa n’ingimbi ngo yari yatanze ikibazo ndetse ikerekana n’ibyo itekereza ko byaba ibisubizo by’ibyo bibazo.
Campagne Amahoriwacu2017 turabasaba ko mwava muri solidarite negative murimo mugakangurira abayoboke banyu kugira umuco, kwiyubaha no kuzibukira ikibi aho cyaturuka hose. Ntabwo umuntu wigamba kwica abo batavuga rumwe kandi akabikora mwakamukomeye amashyi, ahubwo mwagombye kumubwira ko ibyo atari byo, ndetse mukanakangurira abantu ko bagomba kuzibukira umuntu wese uboshya gukora ibibi, cyane cyane birinda kugira imirimo bamushinga inyuze mu matora.
Turabasaba ko muba ba Mikaya mukabwiza ukuri ubuyobozi ko bugomba gufungura amarembo abantu bose bakabasha kugira uruhare mu matora yo mu kwezi kwa Kanama kandi mukazibukire gukomera amashyi uwo wigamba ko yishe abantu. Turabasaba ko muba ba Mikaya mukabwiza abategetsi ukuri, kandi turabasaba ko muduhamagara twebwe abayoboke b’amadini yanyu tukaza mukaduhumuriza ko ibyo gukomeza kudusuzugurira abayobozi nka Musenyeri Nzakamwita bitazongera kubaho.
Murakoze.
Rev NIYIBIZI Gabriel
Amahoriwacu 2017 Campaign
19.02.2017


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Yanditswe na Ndayisaba Jean de Dieu.
Bamwe mu bafite ubumuga bukomatanyije kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga bavuga ko nta mibare ihari y’abantu bafite ubu bumuga bitewe n’uko mu mabarura rusange y’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibarurishamibare (NISR) batabarurwaga ukwabo bityo bikabagiraho ingaruka zishingiye ku igenamigambi kuko abenshi batazwi, bakabishingiraho basaba ikigo k’igihugu cy’ibarurishamibare kuzabarura iki cyiciro gishya cy’ubumuga ukwacyo mu ibarura rusange rya gatanu.
Ibyiciro by’ubumuga bigaragara mu ibarura rusange rya gatatu ndetse n’irya kane, nta hagaragara abafite ubu bumuga bukomatanye, ahubwo biboneka ko bashobora kuba barabarwaga mu bafite ubundi bumuga butabaga bwahawe ibyiciro (other disability), nyamara abafite ubumuga bwo kutumva, kutavuga no kutabona bakenera ubufasha no kwitabwaho byihariye.
Kuba ari nta mibare ifatika y’abafite ubumuga bukomatanyije, abafite ubu bumuga bavuga ko bibabera imbogamizi kuko babura icyiciro bisangamo ndetse bigatuma badatekerezwaho mu bijyanye no gufashwa byihariye kuko akenshi ubufasha runaka buba bureba icyiciro cy’ubumuga runaka nyamara aba bo bakenera ubufasha bwihariye.
Furaha Jean Marie w’imyaka 54 y’amavuko, afite ubumuga bukomatanyije kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga akanaba perezida w’umuryango nyarwanda w’abafite bene ubwo ubumuga (ROPDB), agira ati “Abantu benshi hari igihe batureba bakagira ngo dufite ubumuga bwo kutabona gusa, abandi bagatekereza ko dufite ubumuga bwo kutavuga gusa cg kutumva gusa, ariko icyiciro cyacu gitandukanye n’ibindi byiciro kubera ko twebwe ni ubumuga butatu bwose buba buturiho. Rero imbogamizi ya mbere dufite ituma nta n’ahantu tujya gukomanga ngo duhabwe inkunga akenshi ni uko mu Rwanda tutaramenyekana cyane rero mu by’ukuri turasaba statistique(NISR) kudufasha mu ibarura rizaba mu myaka iri imbere bakazadufasha bakatumenyera imibare y’abafite ubumuga bwo kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga kimwe nkanjye.”
Uwizeyimana Naomi wo mu karere ka Gisagara na we afite ubumuga bwo kutumva , kutavuga no kutabona , avuga ko kuba nta mibare y’abafite ubu bumuga ihari biterwa n’uko iyo habaye ibarura usanga babashyira mu bindi byiciro nyamara bo icya bo cyihariye, akongeraho ko amatangazo atangwa mbere y’amabarura atagera ku bafite ubu bumuga.
Ati “Ubusanzwe iyo bagiye kubarura abafite ubumuga bahari, akenshi bakunda gutanga amatangazo, twe rero akenshi ntitubyumva. Baba bagiye kubarura ugasanga bashyize umuntu ufite ubumuga nk’ubu mu cyiciro cy’abafite ubwo kutumva gusa cg wenda kutabona gusa ibyo rero bituma tutamenya neza umubare w’abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga uhari ngo ni bangahe. Njye nabasaba ko mu ibarura ritaha bazita cyane ku bantu bafite bene ubu bumuga na bo bakamenya umubare wa bo kuko ni icyiciro cyihariye gihari, bakamenya ese abagore ni bangahe, abana ni bangahe, abakuze ni bangahe, urubyiruko ni bangahe. Dufite imbogamizi yo kutamenya imibare cyane cyane iyo tugiye gusaba ubufasha mu baterankunga, bisaba ko tubanza kumenya imibare, ese turasabira abantu bangana iki,, rero biba bisaba imibare yuzuye.”
Uretse kugaragaza imbogamizi bahura na zo bitewe no kuba imibare y’abafite ubu bumuga idahari ndetse no gusaba NISR kuzabarura icyiciro cyabo ukwacyo, Furaha na Uwizeyimana bahuriza ku kuba mu mabarura y’ubushize batarigeze bagerwaho n’umukarani w’ibarura, ndetse bakifuza ko abakarani b’ibarura bazajya baherekezwa n’umusemuzi w’ururimi rw’ibimenyetso by’amarenga bakoresha bakorana ho mu biganza kugira ngo bazabashe kumvikana n’abakarani b’ibarura.
Umukozi ushinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa imishinga mu muryango nyarwanda w’abafite ubumuga bukomatanyije kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga (ROPDB) Marie Chantal Ntawiha nawe ufite ubumuga bwo kutabona, asanga ari ngombwa ko iki cyiciro gishya cy’ubumuga gikwiye gufatwa nk’icyiciro cyihariye kugira ngo abafite ubu bumuga bitabweho bigendanye n’ubumuga bafite.
Agira ati “Ubu bumuga, ni ubumuga bushya bumenyekanye mu Rwanda. Bitavuze wenda ngo ntibwari buhari ariko kubasha kumenya ngo uyu muntu ingingo eshatu zose ntizikora ntabwo mbere byitabwagaho. Ni yo mpamvu dusaba ko bwafatwa nk’icyiciro cyihariye cy’ubumuga bukagira icyiciro cyabwo budakomatanijwe n’ubusanzwe kugira ngo habashe kubaho kumenya neza iby’ibanze bakenera ni ibiki, uburezi kuri bo byagenda gute?Guhanahana amakuru kuri bo byagenda gute?Byazadufasha mu mikoranire n’abafatanyabikorwa kuko twaba dufite imibare yizewe.”
Kuri senateri Kanyarukiga Epherm umusenateri muri sena y’u Rwanda, asanga ubusabe bw’abafite ubumuga bukomatanyije ari ubusabe bwagakwiye guhabwa agaciro kuko aba bihariye.
Agira ati “Ubusabe bwabo burumvikana, dukunze kuvuga abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, abafite ubumuga bwo kutumva, abafite ubumuga bwo kutavuga n’bindi byiciro ugasanga n’abatanga ubufasha, abaterankunga bashingira kuri ibyo byiciro. Bene aba rero usanga batagira aho bisanga hajyanye n’ibyo bakenera ku mwihariko w’ubumuga bwabo, ni icyifuzo cyabo kandi nta cyifuzo cy’umunyarwanda gishyirwa iruhande, mu mabarura rusange ataha bazite kuri icyo cyiciro by’umihariko bamenye ngo abanyarwanda bakomatanije kutumva, kutavuga no kutabona baranga iki? Icyo cyifuzo nta wakagisubije inyuma ni cyo gituma numva nanjye umuntu yakora ubuvugizi icyo cyifuzo kikazitabwaho.”
Ibarura rusange rya gatatu ryagaragaje ko muri 2002 mu Rwanda abafite ubumuga muri rusange bari 308,501 naho ibarura rusange rya kane rigaragaza ko muri 2012 abantu 446,453,muri aya mabarura yombi ntahagaragara ikiciro cy’abafite ubumuga bukomatanije kutavuga, kutumva no kutareba bikagaragara ko bashyirwaga mu kiciro cyiswe ubundi bumuga(other disability).
Umukozi w’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibarurishamibare (NISR) ushinzwe amahugurwa Roben Muhayiteto ahumuriza abafite ubu bumuga ko mu ibarura rusange rya gatanu riteganyijwe mu mwaka utaha bazitabwa ho.
Agira ati, “Mu gutegura ibarura rusange ry’abaturage turimo, komite ibashinzwe na yo iri mu bari gutegura ibarura rwose. Mu nama zitegura ibarura rusange rya gatanu na bo baba bahagarariwe.”
Gusa n’ubwo mu mabarura rusange abiri aheruka nta mibare y’icyiciro cy’abafite ubumuga bukomatanyije kutabona, kutumva no kutavuga, ROPDB ivuga ko mu turere dutanu yabashije kugeramo na bwo mu buryo ivuga ko itabashije kugera ku bantu bose muri utwo turere, yabonye abantu 167 bafite ubumuga bukomatanyije kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga.


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Kigali: Ikibazo cy’ubwiherero rusange budahagije kigiye gukemuka
Ubuyobozi bw’Umujyi wa Kigali buravuga ko mu rwego rwo gukemura mu buryo burambye ikibazo cy’ubwiherero rusange, hari ubwatangiye kubakwa bugera kuri 56.
Iyo ugenze mu bice bitandukanye by’Umujyi wa Kigali, byagorana kudahura n’abantu banyura mu tuyira bagiye barema duhinira hafi cyane, aho bihagarika ndetse hakaba n’abadatinya kuhakoresha bitabara ibikomeye.
Iyo ugerageje kuganira nabo bakubwira ko babiterwa n’amaburakindi, kuko baba bakubwe bakubura aho bashobora kwiherera, bityo bagahitamo guhinira hafi kubera ko baba bashaka kwikiranura n’umubiri.
N’ubwo ku bwabo babibona nko kwikiranura n’umubiri, ariko ku rundi ruhande usanga biteza umwanda wakurura indwara, cyangwa se ukaba wabangamira n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima.
Umwe mu bakora akazi ko gutwara abagenzi kuri moto, yabwiye Kigali Today ko ari umwe mu biyambaza ahantu henshi hatandukanye igihe yakubwe, gusa ngo abiterwa no kubura ubwiherero rusange.
Yagize ati “Iyo umuntu akubwe akenshi aca muri aka kayira, n’ubwo bidatanga isura nziza, ariko nta kundi wabigenza kuko uba wakubwe kandi nta yandi mahitamo ufite uretse kwikiranura n’umubiri. Turamutse tubonye aho kwiherera mu buryo bwa rusange hahagije, niho twakoresha kuko ntawishimira kujya mu bihuru”.
Mugenzi we yagize ati “Urakubwa ukabura aho wajya, niyo mpamvu duhitamo kujya hafi tubona, kuko nta kindi twakora, gusa turamutse tubonye aho twiherera hafi, natwe byadufasha. Uzi kujya mu gihuru ko uba wikanga ko ushobora no guhuriramo n’inzoka”.
Ubuyobozi bw’Umujyi wa Kigali buvuga ko ikibazo cy’ubwiherero rusange budahagije muri uyu Mujyi kizwi, kandi ko hari imirimo yatangiye gukorwa mu rwego rwo kugishakira igisubizo mu buryo burambye.
Umuyobozi Mukuru ushinzwe Imiturire n’imitunganyirize y’Umujyi, Solange Muhirwa, avuga ko ku ikubitito hari ubwiherero bugera kuri 56 bwatangiye kubakwa mu bice bitandukanye bigera kuri birindwi.
Ati “Twatangiye kubaka ubwiherero rusange mu bice bitandukanye birindwi, ariko buri bwiherero bugiye bufite imisarane 8, harimo 3 bw’abagore, hakaba harimo bumwe bw’abafite ubumuga, hakaba 2 bw’abagabo n’undi muryango w’abafite ubumuga, ndetse hakabamo naho kwihagarika. Twagiye tureba ahantu cyane cyane hakunda guhurira abantu, cyangwa se ku nzira”.
Akomeza agira ati “Gahunda irakomeje kuko hari ahandi twabonye tuzakomeza tuhubake, kugira ngo tubashe gukemura ikibazo cy’abantu bakenera ubwiherero rusange, buza gufasha aho bwari buri, nko ku masoko na za gare, cyangwa ku nzu nini”.
Mu rwego rwo gukemura iki kibazo mu buryo burambye, ngo inzu z’ubucuruzi zose zasabwe kuba zifite ubwiherero rusange, bikanagenzurwa ku buryo abazigana babona aho kwiherera. Ikindi ni uko harimo na sitasiyo za lisansi zigomba gutunganya ubwiherero, ku buryo inyinshi zatangiye kuvugururwa.


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Inzoka ni imwe mu nyamaswa ziri mu bwoko bw’ibikururanda, igira amacandwe yuzuyemo ubumara, inzoka yuje ubuhanga butangaje: amakenga, kwihisha, komora uruguma no kwiyuburura. umuntu ashobora kuyigiraho byinshi byamufasha mu mibereho ya gikristo.
Inzoka igira amakenga kuko iba hagati y’abanzi tuzi ko igihe yashukaga Eva agacumura, hahise havuka urwangano hagati yayo n’umuntu. Iyo ayitanze kuyibona arayica nayo yamutanga ikamurya. Ikindi kandi inzoka ntijya imenya imiryango yayo kuko iyo imaze gutera amagi irigendera amagi akazituraga hakavamo utuyoka duto natwo buri kamwe kagomba kwimenya kakibeshaho. Aha umukristo yakuramo isomo ryo kugira amakenga kuko ibishashagirana byose si zahabu. Umwanzi Satani ahora amugenza kandi aza mu ishusho y’ikintu cyiza kugirango amwiyoberanyeho amuvane mu gakiza.
Inzoka izi kwihisha ku kigero cyo hejuru kandi yihisha mu byatsi bisa nayo ku buryo kuyibona bitoroshye. Inyigisho umukristo akwiriye gukura ku nzoka ni ukujya yihisha ahasa nawe mbese akisanisha n’abakristo bagenzi be bagafatanya gusenga no guhugurana mu gihe atewe n’amakuba amugose impande zose, bizatuma ibimuhiga bitabasha ku mubona.
Inzoka zifite ubushobozi bwo komorana ibikomere. Iyo zihuye ari ebyiri zakomeretse, imwe ihuha ku gikomere cy’iyakomeretse yarangiza igaciraho amacandwe yayo aba yuzuyemo ubumara twagereranya n’icyomoro. Icyi ni ikigisho gikomeye ku bakristo nabo baba bagomba komorana inguma mu gihe hari mugenzi wabo wakomeretse, mu isi ni ugufata igihe mu ntambara niba umuntu akomerekeye ku rugamba bagenzi be bamufashe ibishoboka byose kugeza akize.
Mu gihe inzoka isumbirijwe igerageza guhisha umutwe. Bishatse kuvuga ko yizinga umutwe ikawutwikira ku buryo niyo bayikubise hangirika ibindi bice bigize umubiri wayo ubuzima bugakomeza. Ikindi kandi iyo itashye ivuye guhiga mbere yo kwinjira mu mwobo ibanza kwihumuriza ngo yumve ko nta kintu kinjiyemo gishobora kuyigirira nabi. Umukristo nawe akwiye kurwana arinda agakiza ke niryo zingiro ry’ubuzima bwe.
Inzoka ifite ubushobozi bwo kwiyuburura. Iyo ishaje itagifite imbaraga zo guhiga, ijya ahantu hayonyine ikiyicisha inzara (ikanga kurya no kunywa) iragenda ikananuka kugeza igihe wa mubiri w’nyuma ushaje ushiraho igahinduka nshyashya igatangira ubuzima bushya. Mu gihe umukristo yumva intege zimushizemo akabona ntacyo agishoboye, ni byiza kwiherera agasenga Imana akayisaba imbaraga kandi iyo abikoze abikunze ahava ahindutse mushya. Mwibuke ko na Yesu yiherereye mu butayu agasenga amasengesho y’iminsi 40 akahakura imbaraga zamufashije kunesha umwanzi satani (Luka 4:2)
Bibiliya ubwayo ihamya ko inzoka igira ubwenge ntagereranywa. Mu butumwa bwiza bwanditswe na Matayo 10: 16, “dore mbatumye muri nk’intama hagati y’amasega, nuko mugire ubwenge nk’inzoka”
Muri macye, tubonye ko inzoka igira ubwenge bwinshi kandi ari inyamswa, twebwe abantu dufite umutima nama kandi Imana yaduhaye inshingano yo gutegeka ibiri mu isi, ni inshingano ya buri mukristo gushakashaka uko twakunguka ubwenge kandi nitubusaba Imana izabuduha tubashe guhangana n’imitego ya satani.


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Ni ikibazo kigiye kumara amezi 6 kivugwa na bamwe mu bashumba b’Itorero rya ADEPR o mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo, bumvise amagambo atoteza akanakomeretsa imitima yabo, bemeza ko yavuzwe na Pasiteri Budigiri ubwo bari mu mahugurwa iMuhanga.
Past Kalisa Jean Marie Vianney wavuzweho ayo magambo, n’agahinda kenshi yavuze ko yandikiye Past Budigiri Herman ushinjwa itoteza n’imvugo imukomeretsa agenera kopi inzego zitandukanye zirimo na IBUKA ariko akaba kugeza ubu nta gisubizo yigeze ahabwa.
UMUSEKE wabajije Perezida wa IBUKA Nkuranga Egide avuga ko nta kopi bigeze babona ahubwo akavuga ko niba hari izo Umunyamakuru w’UMUSEKE afite yazimuha.
Yagize ati “Maze gusoma inyandiko nsanga nta makuru nari mbifiteho nsabye Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wa IBUKA ko tubikurikirana nsanze niba iki kibazo ari uko kimeze yaramuhungabanyije nzabaha igisubizo vuba.”
Nkuranga avuga ko kuva igihe Past Kalisa yabageneye Kopi atigeze ayigezwaho ndetse akaba atazi impamvu yatumye inzego zagenewe kopi zikazibona zatinze kubifataho umwanzuro.
Past Kalisa avuga ko amakuru yahawe n’abari mu mahugurwa mu kwezi kwa Gashyantare umwaka wa 2022, ahamya ko Past Budirigi Herman imbere y’abakozi b’Indembo z’ADEPR mu Majyepfo yateruye amagambo atari afite aho ahuriye n’inyigisho zagombaga guhabwa abo bakozi uwo munsi.
Ati “Yaravuze ngo hari akagabo kaba iMuhanga kiyita ko kacitse ku icumu, ndetse ko inzego z’Ubuyobozi zakabwiye ko nta muntu wo mu Muryango we wazize Jenoside ndetse zimubaza impamvu yiyita uwarokotse n’aho abivana.”
Past Kalisa yavuze ko mu buhamya yahawe buvuga ko yageze nubwo abaza abo bakozi niba uwo avuga bamuzi baraceceka kugeza amuvuze mu mazina.
Uyu mu Pasitori usanzwe abarizwa mu cyiciro cy’abarokotse Jenoside, avuga ko ategereje kurenganurwa binyuze mu nzira z’Ubumwe n’ubwiyunge.
Past Budigiri Herman ahakana ko atigeze avuga ayo magambo ko nawe ayumvana abantu batandukanye.
Ati “Nanjye ni uko mbyumva gusa Past Kalisa yaranyandikiye abimbaza ariko ni ukunsebya ntabyo navuze.”
Bamwe mu bakozi bo mu Itorero ADEPR bakurikiranye ayo mahugurwa, batashatse ko amazina yabo atangazwa, bemereye UMUSEKE ko Past Budigiri yayavuze kandi ahungabanya benshi ,kuko hari bamwe bahise basohoka barataha.
Umwe yagize ati “Ayo magambo yayavuze ari saa saba amahugurwa yari agiye gusoza.”
Mu minsi ishize Umunyamakuru w’UMUSEKE mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo yabajije Umushumba mukuru w’ADEPR Past Ndayizeye Isaîe avuga ko ayo magambo atavuzwe.
UMUSEKE uzakomeza gukurikirana iki kibazo, kugeza ubwo inzego zizagaragaza ukuri.


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Isomo ryo mu gitabo cy’Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 18,1-8
Nyuma y’ijambo rye rwagati mu rukiko, Pawulo ava Atene , ajya i Korinti. Ahasanga Umuyahudi witwa Akwila ukomoka i Ponto, wari uherutse kuva mu Buta1iyani n’umugore we Purisila, kuko umwami w’i Roma Kalawudiyo, yari yategetse Abayahudi bose kuhava. Pawulo amenyana na bo, kandi kubera ko yari ahuje umwuga na bo, – bari ababoshyi b’amahema -, aguma iwabo bagakorana uwo mwuga. Buri munsi w’isabato yafataga ijambo mu isengero, akagerageza kwemeza Abayahudi n’Abagereki. Nuko Silasi na Timote bamaze kuhagera baturutse i Masedoniya, Pawulo yiyegurira wese ijambo ry’Imana, yemeza Abayahudi ko Yezu ari we Mukiza. Nyamara bo bakamurwanya kandi bakamutuka, ni ko gukunguta imyambaro ye ababwira ati «Amaraso yanyu azabahame ! Jye ndi umwere, ndetse no kuva ubu nigiriye mu banyamahanga.» Avuye aho ngaho ajya ku witwa Tito Yusito, umuntu wubahaga Imana, akaba yari atuye iruhande rw’isengero. Kirisipo, umutware w’isengero, yemera Nyagasani n’urugo rwe rwose, ndetse n’Abanyakorinti benshi bumvise amagambo ya Pawulo baremera, barabatizwa.
Zaburi ya 97 (98), 1, 2-3ab, 3cd-4
R/Uhoraho yagaragaje ugutsinda kwe mu maso y’amahanga.
Nimuririmbire Uhoraho indirimbo nshya,
kuko yakoze ibintu by’agatangaza ;
indyo ye, ukuboko kwe k’ubutagatifu,
byatumye atsinda.
Uhoraho yagaragaje ugutsinda kwe,
atangaza ubutabera bwe mu maso y’amahanga.
Yibutse ubuntu bwe n’ubudahemuka bwe,
agirira inzu ya Israheli.
Imipaka yose y’isi,
yabonye ugutsinda kw’Imana yacu.
Nimusingize Uhoraho ku isi hose,
nimuvuze impundu kandi muririmbe.


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Inyigisho yo ku wa mbere w’icyumweru cya 22 gisanzwe umwaka A
ku ya 01 Nzeli 2014
Amasomo: 1Kor 2, 1-5 ; Lk 4, 16-30
« Uyu si mwene Yozefu ?» Nta kabuza, abari bateze amatwi Yezu mu isengero bari bamuzi. Bamuzi mu bwana bwe, bamuzi abyiruka. Ikibazo bari bafite ni ukumenya aho ibyo avuga n’ibyo akora abikomora kandi bazi ko inkomoko ye idahambaye. Bari bagifite urugendo rwo gukora binyuze mu nyigisho no mu bikorwa bya Yezu Kristu kugira ngo amaso yabo agende ahumuka basobanukirwe bamenye Jambo wigize umuntu. Yezu yahereye ku kumwibazaho kwabo abibutsa ibyo mu bihe bya kera : uko umukiro wagiye wakirwa n’abatari Abayisirayeli kuko basaga n’abanangiye imitima ahubwo ukakirwa n’abanyamahanga : umupfakazi w’i Sareputa na Nahamani umubembe ! Ni nk’aho bo bumvaga ko umukiro n’umukiza byaba umwihariko wabo gusa.
Niyo mpamvu barakajwe n’uko Yezu abibukije abo bakiriye umukiro kandi ari abanyamahanga. Bashatse kumugerageza ngo nabo abakorere ibitangaza nk’ibyo yakoreye i Kafarnawumu maze babone kumwemera. Imana ntabwo igirwa Imana n’uko tuyemeye, cyangwa tuyishimagije. Ibisingizo byacu ntacyo byongera ku buhangage bwayo ahubwo nitwe byungukira ingabire zidukiza ! Twumvise ibyo wakoreye i Kafarnawumu, ngaho bikorere na hano iwanyu tukwemere. Icyo ni igishuko cyo mu bihe byose. Kwikubira ibyiza, kudashaka ko abandi nabo batera imbere, kurakarira umuntu ugiriye neza abo utifuzaga. Ng’ubwo uburwayi bushingiye ku bwikunde, ku bwikubire, ku bwironde. Kumva ko iyiza byaba ibyawe n’abawe gusa.
Yezu yazanye umukiro ku bantu bose : ari abakene, imbohe, impumyi, abapfukiranwa aho bari hose.
- Abakene, abo bose mu bukire cyangwa ubukene mu butunzi bahora bakeneye Inkuru nziza.
- Imbohe, abo bose ku mutima bari ku ngoyi y’inzika kuko izika nyirayo, ingoyi y’urwango, ingoyi y’ubujura, ubusambanyi, ubwicanyi, umujinya w’umuranduranzuzi. Yezu atwibutsa ko urukundo ari rwo rucagagura izo ngoyi. Ahabonetse urwo rukundo, abantu bava ku ngoyi kuko haboneka ukubabarira no gusaba imbabazi biyemeza kutazabisubira.
- Imbohe no mu buroko igihe zafashe umugambi wo kwiyunga n’Imana n’abantu ahitamo kugarukira Imana Data kuko imbohe mbi ari iboshye ku mutima.
- Imbohe, ba bantu babuzwa uburyo na sekibi n’abayiyeguriye. Abo bose Yezu afite ubutumwa bwo kubabohohora
- Impumyi, si ba bandi gusa bafite ibibazo byo kutabona. Hari abo Yezu yakijije ariko agira ngo anerekane ko ubuhumyi bubi ari ubwo kwerekwa ntubone kubera kunangira, bakwereka icyiza ukacyita kibi, bakwereka inzira nziza ukazamura intugu kuko washatse kwigira icyigenge, kitabwirwa nticyumve ntikibone.
- Impumyi, wa wundi utari yarabonye ko undi na we ari umwana w’Imana. Abo Yezu yabatumweho kugira ngo ahumure umutimanama wabo maze nibamara kwemera gukingurira Imana imitima yabo basigare ari abantu bafite umutimamana.
- Abapfukiranwa. Gupfukiranwa bibuza ubwigenge kuko bikorwa n’abanyamaboko. Ariko ingero nyinshi z’ababayeho baharanira ukuri n’ubwisanzure zitwereka ko iyo babaga aria bantu bemera Imana batigeraga baharanira kwitura inabi ku nabi bagiriwe cyangwa ngo basubizanye ibitutsi. Intumwa za Yezu zashimiraga Imana kuko zafunzwe, abahowe Imana, abasore batatu (Ananiyasi, Azariyasi, Mizayeli) bajugunywe mu muriro baboshye nyamara Malayika akababohora bagatembera mu muriro basingiza Imana. Yezu rero yaje kwerekana ko bishoboka guharanira ineza udahutaje ahubwo ukagira ukubohoka ku mutima ku buryo udahubagurika uyobowe n’inabi, ukayoborwa n’ineza n’ijambo ryiza ribohora n’uwifuzaga kukugirira nabi. « Mukunde ababanga, musabire ababatoteza.» ( Mt 5, 44) Ni urugero rwiza rw’ubwigenge ku mutima ku buryo abantu nibakira Inkuru nziza buri wese azifuriza mugenzi we ibyo nawe yifuza. Kandi gupfukiranwa nta we bigwa neza.
Ubwo umukiro ari uwa bose, natwe twabarirwaga mu banyamahanga kuko tutari abayahudi twishimiye Inkuru nziza yadutashyemo, bityo muri yo, Imana ikaba ihora isura umuryango wayo ngo iwucungure. Kutagira uwo duheeza ni ikimenyetso kidashidikanywaho kigaragaza uwo Inkuru nziza yatashyemo. Uwo muntu arabe twebwe duhora twumva Ijambo ry’Imana. Ridufashe kutamenyera Yezu ahubwo duhore twumva tumusonzeye aho kwibwira ko twaminuje mu bumenyi bwa Kristu, twumve ko kumukunda tunamukundira muri bagenzi bacu ari ko kumumenya tutihaye kumumenyera ahubwo tugahora twiyungura ubumenyi kuri We igihe cyose dusoma Ijambo ry’Imana cyangwa turitega amatwi mu gitambo cy’Ukaristiya. Nitumutega amatwi kandi tukihatira gukurikiza ibyo atubwira, ntabwo tuzagira ibishuko byo kumuhigika cyangwa kumwigizayo nka bariya bendaga kumuroha ku manga y’umusozi. Hari abatari bake bagaragaza ko badakeneye Yezu ari mu mvugo zabo cyangwa mu bikorwa.
Twe nitube abo kumwinginga nka ba bigishwa b’i Emawusi tumusaba ngo agumane natwe kuko dukeneye guhanurirwa, kuko dukeneye umuganga.
Tumushimire ko yaje kutwiyigishiriza no kudukiza uburwayi butandukanye twatewe n’icyaha. Ibyari byarahanuwe kera byujurijwe muri Yezu Kristu kuko ari we Mesiya wari warategerejwe. Imana turi kumwe, uwo na Pawulo yatubwiye mu isomo rya mbere ko ari we yashatse kumenyekanisha bitanyuze ku buhanga bwa muntu ahubwo ku bubasha bw’Imana.
Ubwo bubasha bw’Imana nibwo butuma ibiri mu ijambo ryayo bihora byuzuzwa mu bihe byose kuko Imana nayo ari Uhoraho uhora atugezaho Ijambo rye ngo rihore rituvugurura kandi nka Bikira Mariya tuvuge tuti « ibyo uvuze bingirirweho. »
Padiri Bernard KANAYOGE


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Muri Nzeri 1991, FPR yari igiye kumara umwaka itangije urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu, nyuma y’uko Leta ya Juvenal Habyarimana yinangiye, ikanga kwemera abanyarwanda bari bamaze igihe mu buhunzi.
Yaba Leta y’u Rwanda icyo gihe, u Bufaransa n’ibindi bihugu byari byaramaze kubona ubushobozi bwa FPR, dore ko nko muri Mutarama uwo mwaka, ingabo za RPA zari zagabye igitero ku mujyi wa Ruhengeri, zifungura imfungwa zose zari zifungiyemo.
Byahatiye Leta ya Habyarimana kujya mu biganiro byo guhagarika imirwano, amasezerano y’ibanze asinywa muri Werurwe 1991.
Nubwo amasezerano y’agahenge yari yasinywe, FPR ntiyigeze imanika amaboko, aribyo byatumye u Bufaransa bwari inshuti y’akadasohoka ya Leta ya Habyarimana bugira uruhare rukomeye mu kumvisha FPR ko nta mpamvu yo gukomeza kurwana.
Guhera tariki 17 kugeza tariki 23 Nzeri 1991, itsinda ry’intumwa za FPR Inkotanyi ziyobowe na Paul Kagame zagiye mu Bufaransa, ku butumire bwa Jean Christophe Mitterrand wari Umujyanama wa se Perezida François Mitterrand kuri Afurika, na Paul Dijoud wari ushinzwe Afurika muri Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga y’u Bufaransa.
Mu byo bagombaga kuganiraho, ni intambara yari imaze amezi asaga icumi, uburyo imirwano yahagarara ndetse no gusobanura impamvu y’ingabo u Bufaransa bwari bwarohereje mu Rwanda gufasha iza Habyarimana mu cyiswe ‘Opération Noroît’ yatangijwe mu Ukwakira 1990, nyuma y’ibitero bya FPR.
Raporo yakozwe nyuma y’urwo ruzinduko igasinywaho na Paul Dijoud, ivuga ko Kagame yishimiye urwo ruzinduko, nyuma yo gusobanurirwa intego z’u Bufaransa mu Rwanda.
Nubwo inyandiko z’icyo gihe z’u Bufaransa zigaragaza ko uruzinduko rwagenze neza, siko bimeze nk’uko byagaragajwe na Perezida Paul Kagame nyuma y’igihe kinini bibaye.
Perezida Kagame yabigarutseho tariki 1 Gicurasi 2021 ubwo yari ayoboye inama yaguye ya Komite nyobozi y’Umuryango FPR Inkotanyi. Icyo gihe umubano w’u Rwanda n’u Bufaransa wari utangiye kuzahuka, hashize iminsi mike hasohotse raporo yitiriwe ‘Duclert’ igaragaza uruhare rw’u Bufaransa mu mateka yagejeje kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.
Kagame yavuze ko muri icyo gihe, bamwe mu bayobozi ba FPR batifuzaga ko na we agenda kuko batari bizeye umutekano we mu Bufaransa, kabone nubwo u Bufaransa bwo bwari bwagaragaje ko bumushaka.
Ati "Tubanza kubiganira, bati urajya he? Ushobora no kugenda ntugaruke. Ndababwira nti nta kintu na kimwe dukora kitagira ingaruka. Nitwanga baravuga ngo RPF ni abirasi, ni abashotoranyi."
Bagiye mu Bufaransa inama iraba, Paul Dijou afata umwanya agaragaza uko igihugu cye cyumva ibintu n’ibyo basaba FPR Inkotanyi.
Perezida Kagame ati "Muri iyo nama atangira kuntunga intoki, ati ’mugomba guhagarika imirwano mukagenda Habyarimana akabaha ibyo agomba kubaha. Bari bazi ko turwanira imyanya."
"Mwebwe mugende Habyarimana azareba uko abagenza, ati kandi nimudahagarika intambara, nimugera n’i Kigali abo murwanira ntabo muzahasanga."
Aha Perezida Kagame yashakaga kugaragaza ko u Bufaransa bwari buzi neza umugambi wa Jenoside Leta ya Habyarimana yari yarateguye, akurikije ayo magambo ya Paul Dijou yavuzwe mbere ya Jenoside ho imyaka itatu.
Batawe muri yombi…..
Inama irangiye muri Quai d’Orsay ahari Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’amahanga y’u Bufaransa, Kagame n’intumwa zamuherekeje basubiye kuri hoteli. Bwari butangiye kwira.
Bararyamye, bigeze saa kumi z’ijoro, Kagame akanguka yumva abantu bahondagura urugi.
Ati "Ngiye kumva, numva ibintu bikubise ku cyumba, amatara araka mbona abantu benshi, bamwe bafite imbunda. Ndabyuka nti ’who are you?’ [muri ba nde] Umwe ararakara ati ’aranatinyuka kuvuga Icyongereza i Paris."
Yakomeje agira ati "Ndebye neza mbona bamwe mu bashinzwe umutekano twari kumwe babambitse amapingu. Bati fungura igikapu cyawe turebemo impapuro…"
Bahise bafata za ntumwa za FPR na Paul Kagame arimo, babashyira mu modoka babajyana ahantu iryo joro, ngo babahate ibibazo.
Ati "Twagezeyo mbere ya saa kumi n’ebyiri. Nka saa sita baza kuza bati ’murashaka icyo kunywa?’ tuti ’Oya’. Batujyana mu ibazwa bafite na bya byuma bireba ko abantu babeshya. Ndabangira nti njye sinshobora, keretse nimunyica mukagishyira ku murambo wanjye."
Mu bibazo abo bashinzwe umutekano mu Bufaransa babajije Perezida Kagame, harimo kumenya ikibagenza mu Bufaransa n’ibindi.
Mu gihe bari mu ibazwa, izindi ntumwa za FPR Inkotanyi zari zagiye mu Bufaransa zarabimenye zitangira kubashakisha, bituma inzego z’umutekano mu Bufaransa zijya ku gitutu cyo kubarekura.
Ati "Nyuma batujyana ahandi, tuhasanga umuntu ugaragara nk’aho ari umuyobozi wabo, azana ibirahure bya Whiskey, mbabwira ko ntanywa inzoga, nti ndashaka ko mundekura."
"nka saa kumi n’igice, mbwira Bihozagara nti ntabwo twongera kurara hano, wenda nubwo twarara i Bruxelles. Nuko ashaka umuntu ijoro ryose adushyira mu modoka, turagenda."
Igitutu cy’u Bufaransa kuri FPR ntabwo cyigeze gihindura intego bari bafite yo guharanira uburenganzira bw’impunzi z’abanyarwanda zari mu mahanga.
Umwaka wakurikiyeho hasinywe amasezerano yo guhagarka imirwano, mu 1993 hasinywa amasezerano ya Arusha, atarashyizwe mu bikorwa kuko Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yatangiye Leta ikibigendamo biguru ntege.


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Ubuvumo ni inzira inyura munsi y’ubutaka. Ubwa Musanze bwo buherereye mu Murenge wa Muhoza kimwe n’ubwo mu Murenge wa Kinigi, ariko bwo bukaba bwihariye.
Bahizi Edouard, Umukozi wa RDB muri Pariki y’Ibirunga, atangaza ko ubuvumo ari kimwe mu byo ba Mukerarugendo basura muri iyo Pariki kuva mu mwaka wa 2013, nyamara mbere yaho bukaba bwarifashishwaga nk’ahantu hatuje ho gusengera gusa, ku buryo nta kindi hari hamaze.
Bahizi ati “Ubuvumo abaturage b’inaha barabuzi cyane, kuko bajyaga babusengeramo, ukumva ngo umuntu yagiye mu butayu, ubu ni bwo babaga bavuga.”
Mbere kwinjira muri ubwo buvumo, byari ubuntu maze abaturage bakahazana ibibazo cyangwa ibyifuzo baje gutura Imana, ariko ubu noneho habaye ahantu ho gucuruzwa, ku buryo n’ushaka kuhasengera koko yaza akahagira ubutayu, ariko noneho asabwa kubanza kwishyura kimwe n’abandi bakora ubukerarugendo.
Bahizi akomeza agira ati “Ubu bwabaye igicuruzwa cy’ubukerarugendo, aho umunyarwanda ushaka kwinjiramo abanza kwishyura amafaranga y’u Rwanda 4000 n’aho umunyamahanga akishyura amadolari 50.”
Ubuvumo bwa Musanze bureshya n’ibirometero bitandatu, bukaba bugabanyijemo uduce (Segments) icyenda.
Ubwo buvumo bwatekerejwe kugirwa ahantu nyaburanga hasurwa na ba Mukerarugendo, nyuma y’aho Pariki y’Ibirunga itangiye kujya yinjiza amadovize mu buryo bufatika, RDB igatangira gutekereza uburyo yakwagura ibikorwa bishobora gukurura ba Mukerarugendo.
Nubwo RDB yahise itangira umushinga wo gutunganya ubwo buvumo bwa Musanze ku bufatanye n’Inkeragutabara, imirimo ikaba yarasojwe mu 2013, itwaye akayabo ka miliyoni zigera kuri 200.
Ese ubwo buvumo ni karemano?
Bahizi yatangarije IGIHE ko ubuvumo bwa Musanze bwavutse bitewe n’iruka ry’ibirunga mu myaka myinshi yashize, ndetse ngo ubushakashatsi bwose bwakozwe, ntibubasha kugaragaza igihe ibyo birunga byarukiye, gusa hakekwa ko ngo bwavutse mu myaka isaga miliyoni 65 ishize.
Gusa ikiri ukuri ni uko atari karemano, kuko n’amabuye abwubatse bigaragaza neza ko ari amakoro.
Mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru honyine habarurwa ubuvumo 52, mu Karere ka Musanze hakaba ubugera kuri 12.


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Ubuhamya bw’aba bana buhishura uburyo hari abagabo biyubashye babafatirana n’ubuzima barimo, bakajya kubasambanya nyuma bakabahonga amafaranga ngo bazaceceke. Ntibatinya no kuvuga ho hari ubwo umugabo umwe atwara abana barenze 10 bose akabakorera ibya mfura mbi.
Abaduhaye ubuhamya bose twabasanze mu Kigo Centre Marembo kiri mu Karere ka Gasabo mu Murenge wa Ndera, gifasha mu mibereho no kuvuza abakobwa basambanyijwe, abatwite n’abatewe indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.
Twasambanywaga n’umugabo umwe turi abakobwa 10
Umukobwa w’imyaka 16, ukomoka mu Karere ka Rwamagana, yari amaze imyaka ibiri mu buzererezi, nyuma yuko uwamuzanye i Kigali gushaka akazi ko mu rugo amukwepeye muri Gare ya Nyabugogo, akabura epfo na ruguru akajya kuba mu gishanga hamwe n’abandi bana b’inzererezi.
N’ikiniga cyinshi, avuga uko yatangiye gusambanywa afite imyaka 14 kugira abone ikimutunga. Ubu atwite inda y’amezi ari hagati y’atanu n’arindwi afite n’ubwandu bwa virusi itera Sida.
Ati “Nabaga hariya mu gishanga cya Nyabugogo n’abandi bakobwa. Hari umugabo wajyaga aza kudutwara mu masaha ya saa yine z’ijoro turi nk’abana batandatu cyangwa 10, akabanza akajya kutugurira ibiryo, yarangiza akadutegera moto akatujyana iwe [...] akadusambanya ijoro ryose bwacya tugataha hari n’igihe twahamaraga icyumweru’’.
Uyu mwana avuga ko mu rugo rw’uyu mugabo ari mu gipangu cyiza bigaragara ko ari umusirimu, akaba yarabajyanaga iwe ninjoro nta muturanyi wababonaga.
Arakomeza ati “Iyo twageraga iwe yaduhaga amazi n’isabune tukoga twamara koga akajya asambanya umwe yarangiza agasambanya undi. Abo nzi twajyanaga bageze nko ku 10, njye nagiyeyo inshuro eshanu, sitwe kandi gusa hajyagayo n’abandi bana. Uko twajyagayo buri mwana yamuhaga amafaranga ibihumbi bitanu byatumaga rero ntawe tubwira ibyo yatubwiraga”.
Mu bana umunani twabashije kubona basambanywaga n’uyu mugabo, abagera kuri batatu bari muri Centre Marembo, baratwite ndetse bafite n’ubwandu bwa Virusi itera Sida, harimo n’abandi bato nk’ufite imyaka umunani y’amavuko ufite ubwandu bwa virusi itera Sida.
Uyu mwana akomeza agira ati“Twamubwiraga gukoresha agakingirizo akabyanga akagaca, akavuga ngo uwo ari bukoresheje agakingirizo nta mafaranga ari bumuhe, uwo atari bukoreshe agakingirizo aramuha amafaranga menshi. Iyo twamubwiraga ngo nadutera inda bizagenda bite yaratubwiraga ngo we ntatera inda arabizi’’.
Uretse kuba barajyaga gusambana n’uyu mugabo ngo bibonere amafaranga yo kugura ibiryo no kugura imyenda yo kwambara, uyu mugabo ngo yababwiraga ko hagiye kuba umukwabu wo gufata abana b’inzererezi, akaba ashaka kubacumbikira.
Aba bana bibuka neza aho uwo mugabo atuye kuko bagufata ukuboko bakakujyana bakagutungira urutoki bati “Ngaha”. Uyu mugabo kandi wangije ubuzima bw’aba bana ntiyigeze abiryozwa ndetse nta n’uwakeka amahano akora.
Hari abicwa no gukuramo inda
Bamwe mu bana b’inzererezi basambanywa ngo iyo bamenye ko batwite bazikuramo, hari n’abo zihitana. Hari uwatubwite ati “Bamwe bazikuramo bakoresheje imiti ya Kinyarwanda, hari n’abakoresha amavuta ya Glyserine […] hari abazikuramo bikabica.’’
Muri Centre Marembo hari ingeri nyinshi z’abana basambanyijwe mu buryo butandukanye, abafatwa ku ngufu, abashukishwa ibiryo n’ubundi buhenda abana.
Kwigunga, ikiniga no kwiburira icyizere nibyo biba bigaragara ku maso y’aba bana iyo bakigera muri iki kigo. Umuyobozi wa Centre Marembo, Nsabimana Nicollette, witangiye kubitaho, avuga ko nyuma yo kwitabwaho bongera kugira icyizere cy’eho hazaza.
Ati “Abana bo mu muhanda ntibasambanywa, ntibaterwa inda na mayibobo, baterwa inda n’abantu bakuze basobanutse hari n’abatubwira ko hari abagabo baza kubatwara mu modoka bakajya kubasambanyiriza mu ngo zabo nziza. Iki kibazo abanyarwanda bose bakwiye kukirwanya bivuye inyuma ntigiharirwe Leta gusa.’’
Imibare y’abana basambanywa ikomeje kugenda yiyongera uko bwije nuko bucyeye. Akaba ari kimwe mu bibazo bihangayikishije Leta y’u Rwanda.
Urwego rw’Igihugu rushinzwe Ubugenzacyaha, RIB, ruvuga ko mu mwaka wa 2016 hakiriwe ibirego 1591 by’abana basambanyijwe, muri 2017 hakiriwe ibirego 2080, muri uyu mwaka wa 2018 hamaze kwakirwa ibirego 1727.
Raporo y’Ubushinjacyaha igaragaza ko kuva mu 2013 kugeza mu 2018, amadosiye ajyanye no gusambanya abana yashyikirijwe uru rwego yagiye yiyongera, aho mu 2013/14 yari 1819; 2014/15 aba 1879; mu 2015/16 agera ku 1917; mu 2016/17 aba 2086 naho mu 2017/18 aba 2996.


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Kamonyi:Abamotari bo muri KAMOTRACO barishimira impinduka zazanywe n’ubuyobozi bwiza
Kuri uyu wa Kabiri Tariki ya 19 Ukwakira 2019 , mu Akarere ka Kamonyi ,Intara y’Amajyepfo, hateranye inama rusange yahuje abamotari bibumbiye muri Koperative KAMOTRACO ifite icyicaro mu Umurenge wa Runda ku Ruyenzi , aho bishimira bimwe mubyo bamaze kugeraho , ndetse no kwiha ingamba nshya zo kwinjira mu cyerekezo gishya hagamijwe iterambere rirambye kubakora umwuga wo gutwara abantu kuri moto.
Bimwe mubyo iyi nama yarigamije harimo kugaragariza abanyamuryango ibyo bakoze mu mwaka barangije , banategurira hamwe ibigamije iterambere ryabo , aho buri munyamuryango wese azagerwaho n’ibyiza koperative yifuza kumugezaho.
Abayobozi batandukanye bafite mu nshingano zabo kuzuzanya n’abakora umwuga wo gutwara abantu kuri moto yaba abaturutse mu ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakoperative (RCA) , ndetse n’abandi bose bafite aho bahurira nabo , bari bitabiriye iyi nama rusange
, hagamijwe kugirango abanyamuryango bibukiranye uburyo bwiza bwo gukora kinyamwuga kandi butanga icyizere, n’ibindi bagomba kuba bujuje kugirango babashe gusohoza inshingano zabo.
Umuyobozi muri muri RCA , Ruhinda Felix , ufite mu inshingano ze imyitwarire y’abamotari ku rwego rw’igihugu ndetse n’umutekano wabo mu muhanda mu ijambo rye yibukije abari bitabiriye inama amwe mu mabwiriza agomba kubahirizwa kugirango hanozwe uburyo bwiza bwo gukora umurimo wo gutwara abantu kuri moto.
Yagize ati” Umu motari nyawe ukwiye kuba akora uyu murimo , ni ukora kinyamwuga kandi yujuje ibisabwa byose , akaba arangwa n’ubunyangamugayo kandi akunda n’igihugu cye , agatanga serivisi ishimwa n’abo ayihaye”.
Yibukije abanyamuryango ko bakwiye kuba bafite koperative ifitiwe icyizere ,kandi ifite ubuyobozi buhamye.
Dusabe Jean Marie Vianney utuye mu murenge wa Mugina Akagari ukora umwuga wo gutwara abagenzi kuri moto , akaba abarizwa muri koperative Komatraco ahamya ibyiza byo kuba umunyamuryango muri koperative , akanemeza ko ari uburyo bwiza bwo kwihutisha iterambere no gukorera mu mucyo cyane iyo barangajwe imbere n’ubuyobozi bwiza.
Yagize ati” Mbona koperative ari gahunda nziza ya leta buri munyarwanda wese aba agomba kwisangamo , ari nayo mpamvu natwe dukora umwuga w’ubumotari twashyiriweho koperative kugirango dukorere hamwe.Nubwo mbere twagiye dukorera mubihombo kubera ubuyobozi bubi , kugeza ubu ubona ko hari impinduka kandi turifuza ko zakomeza tugatera imbere kuko mubihe byashize hari n’ubwo kuba muri koperative wumvaga ntacyo bimaze”
Yongeyeho ati “Mu mpinduka mpamya ko zitangiye kuza n’uko nihereyeho ndi mubantu babonye moto nyihawe na koperative kandi ndabishimira ubuyobozi bwiza dufite kuko mbere ntibyashobokaga , cyane ko wasangaga duhora dushwana tuvuga ko baturya aho guharanira ko twatera imbere”.
Mu ijambo rye Perezida wa Koperative KAMOTRACO Andre Munyakayanza yavuze ko nyuma yibihe bikomeye byanateje igihombo biturutse k’ubuyobozi bubi bwari buyoboye koperative , habayeho gusa no gutangirira kuri zero kuri ubu hakaba hari ibyiza bimaze kugerwaho , ndetse inzira yo kwiyubaka ikaba igikomeje kandi hari n’icyizere ko ibikiri mu mishinga byose bizagerwaho kubufatanye n’abanyamuryango bumva agaciro n’akamaro ko kwibumbira hamwe , no gusenyera umugozi umwe hagamijwe kwiteza imbere ubwabo n’igihugu muri rusange.
Asobanura kuri bimwe mu bibazo bikunze kugaragara muba motari ,Munyakayanza Andre yavuze ko abanyamuryango bahura n’ibibazo bitandukanye , yumvikanisha ko uburyo bwiza bwo kubicyemura ari ugufataniriza hamwe nk’abasenyera umugozi umwe , aho bigaragaye nk’ibikomeye hagakorwa ubuvugizi , ababafite mu inshingano kurwego rwigihugu bakabafasha kubikemura muburyo burambye.
Koperative KAMOTRACO igizwe n’abanyamuryango 304 bibumbiye mu amasibo atanu , bakaba bakorera umwuga wo gutwa abagenzi kuri moto mu akarere ka Kamonyi hose.


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ESE KUTAVUGA RUMWE N’UBUTEGETSI BWA KAGAME, BIKURAHO UBUHEMU BANYARWANDA BAHEMUKWE?
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Abanyarwanda mukwiye kuba maso,kuba duhuriye kukibazo cyitwa Paul Kagame,ntibivuga yuko abanyarwanda bahemukiye abandi bagahungira mu mahanga,ngo Paul Navaho bazagaruka tubane mu mahoro nibura batagejejwe imbere y’ubutabera nibura akayantero ya kagame ngo babisabire imbabazi umutima ushyitse munda ntacyo umuntu yikanga.
Har’imitungo yigabijwe nabatabikwiriye bayijyamo baravuyarara,hari abishe abavandimwe bacu babitumwe n’ubutegetsi bw’igitugu,sinzi niba bazitwaza ko babitegetswe na leta,ndibwira ko,nyuma ya jenocide buri munyarwanda yabonye isomo rihagije kuburyo ubu icyo kinyoma cy’uko bashutswe n’ubutegetsi bubi ubanza bitazabafasha.
Abambuwe uburenganzira bwo guhabwa impamya bumenyi bakoreye ngo ni uko batemera FPR,cyangwa ngo batakoze amahugurwa ya nd’Umunyarwanda ibi byose ntabwo byazashyirwa mubikorwa hatabayeho ubuyobozi bw’Imana mu gihugu cyacu.Ikinyamakuru inyangeNewss.com kirasaba umunyarwanda wese Imana izagirira ikizere akajya kubutegetsi agasimbura umwakagara Paul Kagame ko yazaha abanyarwanda ubutabera bukwiriye atitaye ku ndanga gaciro zabo,ahubwo azahe agaciro ubutabera kuko aribwo abanyarwanda babuze mu myaka 55 ishize.
Abanyarwanda bakoze ibyaha bamwe bashoboye guhungira mu mahanga,ndetse bagenda bahunga ubutabera bubi kuko ntaburi mu gihugu,ahari iyo haza kuba hari ubutabera ntabwo bariguhunga,tukaba dusaba abanyarwanda kuzemera kujya imbere y’ubutabera kuberako icyo gihe twiringiye neza yuko hazaba har’ubutabera buboneye abanyagihugu.
Bityo rero ntihagire uwirara ngo yumve ko,kuba yarahungiye mu mahanga,bizamusha agaciro ko kudahangarwa n’ubutabera buzaba buriho icyo gihe,kuko hazaba harabanyarwanda b’ingeri nyinshi bazaba bashakishwa n’ubutabera bw’Urwanda cyane duhereye kubambari ba FPR bazongera guhunga igihugu bakazagenda bagisahuye.
Byanze bikunze bazahigwa bukware aho bazaba bari hose ku isi,nkuko abajenocideri bakomeje guhigwa bukware kabone naho byaba bikorwa munyungu za FPR,zitari izabanyarwanda,jenocide ntabwo ijya irangira bazakomeza gukurikiranwa kugeza Umwami Yesu agarutse igihe cyose bazaba bakiri ku isi kuko ayo niyo mahame ya jenocide,nkaba mboneyeho kuburira abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw’Abatutsi kuba maso kuko muminsi irimbere nabo batarebye neza bashobora gusimbura abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw’Abahutu muri jenocide.


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- Ibyerekeye umuryango wa Lily Ivanova
- Intangiriro yinyigisho zumuhanzi
- Imikino ngororamubiri
- Intambwe yambere yumuririmbyi kabuhariwe
- Impamyabumenyi muri kaminuza yubuvuzi
- Uburambe bufatika
- Gutangira kuri Stage
- Ubuzima bwa Lily Ivanova: umuryango, abana
- Icyamamare
- Ukuri
Umudugudu wa Kubrat wa Kubrat wavukiye Lily Ivanova Petrova. Uyu muhanzikazi yavutse ku ya 24 Mata 1939. Papa, Ivan Petrov Damyanov, wavutse mu 1904. Nyuma yimyaka 10 Lily avutse, umudugudu wa Kubrat wabaye umujyi. Amateka yubuzima nubuzima bwa Lily Ivanova azabwirwa abasomyi muriki kiganiro.
Ibyerekeye umuryango wa Lily Ivanova
Se wa Lily yakoraga mubuyobozi bwumujyi. Kubera ko yari afite iduka rye bwite ryo gusana imodoka, kuva mu 1945 yakoraga ubukode bwimodoka, akabakodesha. Se wa Lily yari umuntu wishimye, yakundaga kuririmba, azi byinshi ku rukundo n'indirimbo z'Abarusiya. Nyuma yakazi ka buri munsi inyuma yibiziga, Ivan Petrov yakusanyije inshuti murugo rwe kwishimisha nindirimbo. Mu 1947 yarafashwe, byaje kumutungura rwose. Kubera ko nta kirego cyabonetse, Ivan Petrov yarekuwe nyuma y'amezi 3 atabwa muri yombi, ariko nyuma yo kwamburwa amakamyo yose. Iki gihe cyaranzwe niterambere ryibikorwa byigihugu muri Bulugariya.
Amavuko ya nyina wa Lily Ivanova- Maria Petrova Damyanova - yari umudugudu wa Tetovo, uherereye hafi y'umudugudu wa Kubrat. Yavukiye mu muryango aho abantu bose bakunda umuziki. Sogokuru na nyirarume Lily bari bacuranga inanga. Kuva mu bwana, umukobwa yari afite imyumvire mibi ku nzoga, kubera ko nyirarume yapfiriye mu mbeho nyuma yo kunywa ibirahuri byinshi bya alcool mu bukwe abisabwe na nyirabyo. Maria - Nyina wa Lily - yari umutegarugori mwiza, washoboye kurema no kubungabunga umwuka mwiza murugo buri munsi. Maria yari ashishikajwe no kwita ku isuku, bityo inzu ya Petrovs irabagirana. Buri gihe wasangaga abashyitsi benshi, kandi Maria ubwe, kimwe numugabo we, yakoraga neza indirimbo zitandukanye, yari azi byinshi. Mu bihe by'amafaranga, Maria yakoraga akazi ko gutegereza. Umuryango wabayeho cyane, ufite ubusitani bwabo, isambu hamwe namakamyo. Mu muryango harimo abakobwa 4, ariko 2 muri bo bapfuye bazize umuriro utukura. Lili yitiriwe mukuru we ukurikije imigenzo ya Bulugariya.
Intangiriro yinyigisho zumuhanzi
Mu 1947, ku ya 15 Nzeri, umukobwa yabaye umunyeshuri wa mbere. Afite imyaka irindwi, yahawe akayabo k'amafaranga yakusanyijwe n'ababyeyi be n'abavandimwe. Lily yatangiye kwiga gucuranga wenyine. Mu 1951, mu mwaka wa 5, yari afite icyifuzo cyo kwiga gucuranga piyano, ariko piyano ni we wenyine mu mujyi. Lily yashoboye kumwigisha amasomo 2 gusa. Gukunda umuziki byashyizwe mu banyeshuri bo muri iryo shuri kuva mu bwana na Savka Dimitrova Nenova, umwarimu w’ishuri akaba n'umwarimu w’ururimi n’ubuvanganzo.
Imikino ngororamubiri
Lily Ivanova (biografiya, umuntu ku giti cyeubuzima, amafoto - ibi byose byerekanwe kubitekerezo byawe) yatandukanijwe no kwiyoroshya, ahitamo kwishora mumyitozo ngororamubiri, yize neza. Mu bapayiniya mu 1952, i Rousse habaye amarushanwa ya siporo ngororamubiri. Lily Ivanova abaye uwatsinze, afata umwanya wa 1. Umukobwa yahawe umudari wa zahabu. Umwaka ukurikira, ntabwo yari agikora imyitozo ngororamubiri kuko yashakaga kuba ballerina mu bihe biri imbere, ariko nta buryo bwo gutangira gukora ubu buhanzi mu mujyi yavukiyemo.
Intambwe yambere yumuririmbyi kabuhariwe
Lily yagaragaye abikesheje gucuranga inanga Hristo Ivandzhikov, umwarimu wumuziki wumukobwa. Yabaye umwe mubanyeshuri bakunda umucuranzi kandi aririmba muri korari yishuri. Lily buri gihe yagerageje kuba mubambere. Umuhanzi uzaza, ufite iterambere ryiza ryubwiza, yahisemo imyenda iryoshye, yari nziza, ifite isuku. Mu 1957, Lily yaririmbye imbere y'abasare b'amato y'Abasoviyeti, aho umuririmvyi yagize intsinzi ikomeye. Mu kiganiro na Zhenya Stoilova, kapiteni wubwato yavuze ko umukobwa ari umuririmbyi kabuhariwe, bityo akaba agomba gukomeza kuririmba.
Lily yagize uruhare rugaragara mubikorwa byabakunzi ba koleji yubuvuzi. Uyu muhanzikazi yari umuyobozi w'itsinda, acuranga inanga yahawe, anakora nk'umuyobozi. Nyuma yubuhanzi bwikinamico, itsinda rya Lily Ivanova ryatwaye umwanya wa mbere.
Nyuma yiyi ntsinzi, Lily yakunze gutumirwa gutaramira ibitaramo aho amakipe y'akazi yari ahari. Lily yaririmbye indirimbo z'ikirusiya,harimo "Inyanja Yirabura", "Inyanja Yera", "Muraho nshuti" n'abandi. Uyu muhanzikazi ni nyir'ijwi rikomeye risobanutse no kumva neza. Mu basirikare bigaga mu ishuri ry’amato, harimo benshi bashimishijwe nimpano ye.
Impamyabumenyi muri kaminuza yubuvuzi
Yinjiye mu mwaka wa mbere mu gatasi ka 1956, Lily yabaye umunyeshuri muri kaminuza yubuvuzi mu mujyi wa Varna (Stalin). Guhitamo umwuga byatewe nuko akazi k'abaforomo muri kiriya gihe kafatwaga nk'icyubahiro. Lily yafashije mwarimu Zhenya Stoilova muri byose. Aho Lily Ivanov yari atuye igihe yigaga ku ishuri rya tekiniki ntabwo yari icumbi, ahubwo yari inzu yigenga, yari iherereye mu igorofa rya 4 ry’inzu ya koperative. Umukobwa yakunze kugira amahirwe yo kumva no kureba ibitaramo byabahanzi byabereye kuri stade yizuba ya cinema ahateganye ninzu. Mu 1959, yabaye umuforomo wanditswe, nuko ajya ku bitaro bya Kurbat. Muri bwo, yari asanzwe azwi nk'umuririmbyi wa korari y'Urugo rw'umuco, ndetse n'itsinda rya pop.
Uburambe bufatika
Umwuga nyamukuru wa Lily watumye umukobwa agira uburambe bufatika. Igihe kimwe, igihe Lily yari ku kazi nijoro, yashoboye kwivuza byihutirwa umurwayi urwaye cyane, bikiza ubuzima bwe. Umushahara wa mbere w'abaforomo ntabwo wari munini cyane - 60 leva, ariko Lily yashoboye kugura radio.
Nyuma yibyo, yari umwe mubambere mumujyi wose wabashije guhuza umurongo wa terefone murugo rwe. Mu 1959, umuririmbyi yabonywe na Gergana Kofrdzhieva, wakinnyeinzu yimikino. Umugabo wumukinnyi wamafirime, umuyobozi Luben Groys, ntiyabura kubona umuririmbyi ukiri muto Lily. Abashakanye bahuye numukobwa ubakundira impano ye.
Gutangira kuri Stage
Lily Ivanova ntabwo yateganyaga gukomeza umwuga wo kuririmba, ariko yibwiye ibye ko ibintu by'ingenzi byamuteye gukora ubu bwoko bw'umwuga. Mugihe yakoraga akazi ko kuba umuforomo mubitaro byumujyi, umukobwa yumvise atabishaka yumva ikiganiro hagati yabaganga babiri. Ingingo yo kuganira hagati yabo yari amakuru yijwi ryumuririmbyi ufite impano. Umwe mubaganiriye yaje kuba umugabo wa Lily. Ntabwo byabaye impfabusa yahanuye ibikorwa byumwuga byabaforomo.
Ikintu cya kabiri kidasanzwe cyagize uruhare mu guhindura umwuga wa Ivanova byari byarahanuwe. Byavuzwe n'umwe mu bashinzwe umuforomo. Umugore ukuze wo muri Turukiya Ayse, wasomye amahirwe ku ntoki z'umukobwa ukiri muto, avuga ko atazakomeza gukorera mu bitaro, ahubwo ko azamenyekana ku isi. Ubu buhanuzi bwabaye impamo, ariko ntamuntu numwe washoboraga gutekereza ejo hazaza.
Igikorwa cya mbere cya Lily ni muri 1960. Yakoranye nabahanzi bakora ingendo batumiye umukobwa gutaramira kuri stade mugihe cyibiruhuko. Ibitaramo by'iryo tsinda byabereye mu midugudu hafi ya Kubrat, ndetse no hafi ya Razgrad. Umuhanzi ukiri muto yahembwaga leva 8 kubikorwa bye.
Ubuzima bwa Lily Ivanova: umuryango, abana
Uyu mugore mwiza arubatseigitsina gore? Ubuzima bwa Lily Ivanova, ubuzima bwe bwite, abana - ibi byose birashimishije kubakunzi b'umuririmbyi. Umugore yashakanye inshuro eshatu. Mu 1965 yashakanye bwa mbere. Uwo yahisemo ni piyano Ivan Peev. Yakunze guherekeza umuririmbyi mu bitaramo. Umugabo wa kabiri yari Georgy Pavlov, umuganga. Ariko nanone ntibyagenze neza kuri we. Uwa gatatu muri uyu muhanzikazi yatowe ni umuhungu w'umukozi w'ishyaka Yancho Takov, babanye na Lily imyaka 15. Gutandukana byari bigoye, byabaye ngombwa ko nifashisha umuntu wo mu rwego rwo hejuru kugira ngo amfashe, kubera ko uwahoze ari umugabo atanyemereye gukora ntuje. Lily nta mwana afite.
Icyamamare
. Indirimbo "Ku wa gatandatu nijoro" (1964) yahimbwe n'uwahimbye icyamamare yatumye akundwa. Album ya mbere yasohotse mu 1963. Icyegeranyo cy'indirimbo cyasohotse muri Rumaniya. Ku nshuro ya mbere, umuhanzi yahawe igihembo mpuzamahanga cya Golden Key, yahawe mu 1966 i Bratislava. Uyu muhanzikazi yakoze indirimbo "Adagio" yanditswe na Angel Zaberski, umuhimbyi wa Bulugariya.
Amarushanwa menshi mumijyi itandukanye yazanye Ivanova ibihembo byinshi kandi bituma umuririmbyi amenyekana kwisi yose. Mubuzima bwe bwose, Lily yasohoye alubumu 35 kandi yandika indirimbo 600. Benshi muribo bahawe umwanya wa Golden Record. Mu 1997, Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry’Abagore ryise Liliana umwe mu bantu bazwi cyane mu kinyejana cya 20.
Mu 1998, mu Burusiya, umuririmbyi yahawe igihembourwego rwohejuru rwikigega cya Mutagatifu Nicholas Igitangaza. Ku ya 11 Gicurasi 2006, yahawe inyenyeri yakiriwe muri Bulugariya kuri Walk of Fame. Ivanova azwi kwisi yose, kandi uyu mugore kumyaka yubahwa asa nkumuto cyane.
Ukuri
Muri 2009, hasohotse ubuzima bwumuhanzi bwiswe "Istinata" byabaye mugihe cyizuba. Ibikorwa byumuhanzi byahinduwe na M. Karbowski. Igitabo cya Lily gisobanura ubuzima bwe bwose. Uyu muhanzi yahisemo gutangira inkuru kuva mu bwana, arayirangiza avuga imikorere yatsinze muri Olympia ya Paris mu itumba rya 2009. Gusohora biografiya yanditswe numuririmbyi ubwe byateje reaction muri Bulugariya. Bamwe bumvaga ko ibintu bimwe mubuzima bwumuhanzi bidahuye nibyabaye. Ibi byagize ingaruka ku mibereho ya autobiografiya, bityo ibyasohotse byari amahano.


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Ababyeyi bagombye kurinda abana ihohoterwa rikorerwa kuri murandasi
Abahanga bavuga ko abana bato bajya kuri murandasi (interineti), bakajya ku mbuga nkoranyambaga zitandukanye, bashobora kuhamenyanira n’abantu nyuma bakazabahohotera ntibabashe kubyivanamo, ababyeyi bagasabwa kumenya ibyo abana babo baba bahugiramo.
Abagombye kwitabwaho cyane ngo ni abana bari munsi y’imyaka 18, usibye ko hari n’abakuru bashobora guhura n’icyo kibazo ariko ntihagire uwo babibwira bikaba byabagiraho ingaruka zikomeye mu buzima.
Umuyobozi Mukuru ushinzwe ikoranabuhanga muri Minisiteri y’Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo, Kalema Gordon, avuga ko abana bashobora kugwa mu mutego w’abo bamenyanira ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
Ati “Umwana iyo ari kuri Instagram cyangwa YouTube, hari ubwo akurikira abantu batazwi wenda abacuruza abantu cyangwa bari mu mitwe y’iterabwoba. Ukabona umwana yabaye imbata y’iryo koranabuhanga, aravugana n’abantu wowe mubyeyi utazi bakagera aho batangira kumuha amabwiriza akayakurikiza, bijya bibaho”.
Ati “Nk’umwana w’umukobwa akagirana ubucuti n’umuhungu atazi, agatangira kumuha amafoto yifotoje uko yabimusabye. Nyuma wa muhungu agatangira kumutesha umutwe, akagira ibyo amusaba, akaba yanamubwira ati niba utampaye amafaranga amafoto yawe ndayashyira hanze, umwana aba aho n’ihungabana umubyeyi atabizi”.
Yongeraho ko umwana agera aho akabura amahoro kubera gukomeza kubona amafoto ye azenguruka kandi ntabivuge, ari yo mpamvu ababyeyi basabwa kuba inshuti z’abana babo kugira ngo batazajya bagira ibyo babahisha.
Umukozi w’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Bana (UNICEF), ushinzwe uburenganzira bw’umwana, Amahirwe Denyse, avuga ko ikoranabuhanga ari ryiza kuko ryongerera abana ubumenyi ariko ababyeyi bakaribaherekezamo.
Ati “Ikoranabuhanga ni ryiza ariko ribuza umwana kumenya ibyo yagombye kumenya mu myaka runaka, nko kumenya uturimo duto yakwikorera tujyanye n’uko angana. Umubyeyi rero aba agomba kumvikana n’umwana umwanya amara kuri televiziyo cyangwa kuri interineti, akamenya ibyo areba noneho akagira n’umwanya wo gukora twa turimo”.
Ati “Ntabwo rero umwana arerwa na televiziyo cyangwa na telefone kuko iyo bibaye uko nta kindi yumva yakora bikamugiraho ingaruka mu mikurire ye. Umubyeyi agomba gutoza umwana kumenya gukoresha umwanya we, na cyane cyane muri iki gihe batiga kubera Covid-19”.
Umwe mu babyeyi ufite abana bato, Uwimana Jeanine, avuga ko kubabona mu rugo kuva mu gitondo kugeza nimugoroba bimutera impungenge, cyane ko atiriranwa na bo.
Ati “Abana birirwa imuhira kandi siniriranwa na bo mba nagiye gushaka ikibatunga, ariko baba bari kuri televiziyo ndetse nabaguriye na telefone kugira ngo babashe kwiga. Gusa ni ikibazo nyine kuko ibyo atari byo bareba gusa kuko njya nsanga bifotoye uko babishaka, niba hari n’abo bayoherereza simbizi, Leta idufashije yareka bagasubira ku ishuri tukabana n’icyorezo”.
Yongeraho ko kugenzura ibyo umwana areba ku mbuga nkoranyambaga bitamworohera, nubwo azi ko ibyo bakunda kureba ari ibyo kuri YouTube bishobora kuba birimo n’iby’urukozasoni.
Iby’uko abana bitabira cyane ikoramabuhanga ngo biranaterwa n’iterambere ryaryo mu gihugu kuko imibare yerekana ko muri 2011, abantu 7% gusa ari bo babashaga kugera kuri interineti, mu gihe uyu munsi bagera kuri 62%, na ho muri 2010 abari batunze telefone bari 33% ubu abazitunze bakaba barenga 81%.
Ibyo ngo ni byo bituma ibyaha bishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga byiyongera, ari yo mpamvu abantu bose basabwa kumenya uko barikoresha, ari na ko barinda ibyo byaha abana kuko bituma bahindura imyitwarire ishobora kubaganisha habi.
Ibitekerezo ( 3 )
Urubuga rukoreshwa nabana cyane ni Facebook niho usanga bashukirwa nabantu batazi ngewe kubwange bakumira irikoresha rya Facebook rikora kubuntu niba ntakuntu bakora nko hajye habaho I’d checking kind leta itanga uburenganzira bwabwana kubintu bitari ingira kamaro ugasanga umwana ataha nijoro NGO ni uburenganzira bwe🤣🤣🤣😄😄
Ariko ministeri na bashinzwe umutekani wa IT nabo bsfite ibyo bsri bskwiye kurinds sbsns....ibyegeranyo ko urwanda ruri mu bihugu bya 1 bireba pornography mwese mwarakibonye kandi abenshi ni abana rero ni Responsability ya Leta gukingira abatura ibibi cn ko hariza VPN nubundi buhanga ababikora bakoresha bikameneka iwacu iwabo ntibihagere....
2) niba umukobwa ashobora kumara iminsi 3 ajya muri shooting yabambaye ubusa...(ex.kungola), ntihagire umubyeyi, umurezi, umuyobozi...ababwira ati:"Ibyo mukora sibyo"...ni society yose irwaye...Kiretse ababishinzwe baticecekeye.
Ikintu cyonyine kirinda abana,ni ukubigisha neza bible nkuko Imana ibisaba ababyeyi b’abakristu nyakuri muli Gutegeka/Deuteronomy 6:6,7.Abana babo,usanga batandukanye cyane n’abandi bana.Kubera ko birinda kujya mu bahungu,cyanecyane ibyatewe byitwa "boyfriend/girlfriend).Kandi bakirinda irari ry’amafaranga.Ahubwo usanga abana babo,iyo bamaze kumenya bible,bajya mu nzira nabo bakabwiriza ijambo ry’Imana kandi bakubahiriza amahame n’amategeko y’Imana dusangamo.Ibyo bituma ingaruka zo kwiyandarika zitabageraho,urugero kubyara ibinyendaro (bastards).


text:
Mu Karere ka Karongi haravugwa inkuru y’abakobwo bashaka abasore babatera inda kugira ngo bibonere amafaranga bahabwa na n’ubuyobozi.
Bamwe mu baturage baganiriye na TV1 dukesha iyi nkuru, bavuze ko abakobwa babo batajya mu byo kuboneza urubyaro kandi ngo iyo babyaye bahabwa amafaranga.
Aba baturage bakomeza bavuga ko iki ari ikibazo cyibahangayikishije mu buryo budasanzwe kuko ngo abakobwa bari guterwa inda bari kwiyongera.
Aba babyeyi baba bakobwa bavuga ko abakobwa babo bajya kwihigira abasore ngo babatera inda maze ngo bajye bibonera amafaranga ndetse n’ifu yigikoma itangwa ku bakobwa babyariye mu rugo.