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{{Taqbaylit … d udabu/iduba}}
{{Tamurt.info: Tamaziɣt tettusemma d « tutlayt taɣelnawt » di tmurt n Lezzayer. D acu i d tamuɣli n umussnaw n tutlayt deg wayen yerzan aya ?}}
{{K.B.}} Ala, di Tmendawt yura « Tamaziɣt d tultayt taɣelnawt daɣen »…Awal-a « daɣen » ila anamek : meḥsub tella tutlayt-nniḍen, tella tin yezwaren tamaziɣt ɣer tiɣelnewt deg wakal n Lezzayer. Tamezwarut, annect-a d tikerkas, imi ay ulac tutlayt yezwaren tamaziɣt … aredmani deg umezruy. Maca neẓra akk mačči ɣef llsas n umezruy ay semzazwaren tutlayin n tmurt n Lezzayer; amzazwer-nni yebded ɣef tesnakta taɛrabt-tineslemt : tasnakta-ya tebna ɣef snat n “tɣawsiwin” tigejdanin : (i) tutlayt taɛrabt ; (ii) : amezruy n tɣerma tineslemt. Ih, seg tama : “Ulac tutlayt nnig taɛrabt!” (yiwet talɣa d : “Ulac Illu nnig Lleh …!”); seg tama-nniḍen, ayen yellan uqbel talalit n tɣerma tineslemt yettusemma d “Al-ǧahiliya”… zun akken ayen i yeḍran di Saɛudiya…yessefk ad yeḍru di Tmazɣa.
Ma yella d tamuɣli-w ɣef uẓayer-a n “…taɣelnawt daɣen” i (d)as-yefka udabu n Lezzayer i tmaziɣt deg useggas 2002, ad d-iniɣ seg yiseggasen n 1990 d tasawent, tasnakta-ya (taɛrabt tineslemt) tbeddu tfessi, tmessu cwiṭ cwiṭ. Cukkeɣ, seg yiseggasen 1990, adabu n Lezzayer ibeddu yesteɛrif s “laṣel”, s umezruy n tmurt, meḥsub amezruy n tmurt ur yebdi ara deg lqern wis VIII. “Taɣawsa” tis snat i nezmer ad d-nekkes seg tenfalit-a n Tmendawt n Lezzayer (2002), ɣur-i d tiririt tunsibt n udabu n Lezzayer i Tmurt n Leqbayel, i Umussu-ines adelsan, i yimeɣnasen i yezgan suturen aẓayer unsib i tmaziɣt. Yenna-yasen-id, yeqqar-d yal ass: “Tamaziɣt mačči d ayla n Tmurt n Leqbayel kan… d ayla n Yizzayriyen akken ma llan”… Amzun akken yella wi asen-d-yennan : “ D ayla-nneɣ kan !” Ur cfiɣ ara nnan-d Leqbayel neɣ sutren – aredmani s wudem unsib –tamaziɣt i Tmurt n Leqbayel KAN.
Tignatin-a n umyuzzem (gar yimeɣnasen n tmaziɣt d udabu agejdan n Lezzayer) cbant tid n yiɛeẓẓugen mi ara ttmeslayen : dɣa yiwen ur isell i wayeḍ. Seg yiwet n tama, ma ur nessuter ara, ma ur nennuɣ ara ɣef yizerfan-nneɣ (utlayanen & idelsanen) ad nettusemmi d Aɛraben, d inselmen, tuɣalin ɣer deffir ulac ! Seg tama-nniḍen, ma tenniḍ-asen “Nekni d Imaziɣen … mačči d Aɛraben, akken i t-id-turim deg yiḍrisen-nwen unsiben !”, ad ak-qqaren : “Izzayriyen … akkit d Imaziɣen !”
Di tilawt, imseɛraben n Lezzayer d wid tmura n Tmazɣa ur ḥsin ara d acu-ten ass-a. Seg yiwet n tama : ɣilen ur d Imaziɣen ay llan ass-a, acku nwan sruḥen timmuzɣa-nsen deg ubrid ɣezzifen n umezruy ; di tilawt, d tutlayt kan ay sruḥen rnu, ma yehwa-yasen, tella-yasen tifrat : zemren ad tt-id-sasin, ad tt-id-ḥellin ; rnu akken i d-yeqqar ddin : “Tuɣalin ɣer laṣel d iseɣ !” Seg tama-nniḍen : ɣilen zemren ad beddlen laṣel, ad ilin d Aɛraben, am wakken qqaren : “ D Imaziɣen i tesseɛreb tneslemt !”; di tilawt ur ten-yeqbil sswab d leɛqel, ur ten-qbilen Waɛraben n tidet, wid n “Al-xaliǧ” ! Yewwi-d ihi ad tt-frun di ray-nsen : yessefk ad ɛeqlen iman-nsen d Imaziɣen ay llan, am yiḍelli am wass-a, ulamma truḥ-asen tutlayt tamaziɣt. Acku tiɛerbebt-a iɣer jguglen armi d –ass-a, ur ten-tessufuɣ ara.
Tamuɣli-w daɣen dakken aẓayer unsib i (d)as-yefka udabu i tmaziɣt, yessefk ad t-nefhem ɣer wassaɣ ɣer win i (d)as-yefka i taɛrabt yettusemman d tutlayt “tamezwarut”, d “taɣelnawt tunsibt” deg wakal n Lezzayer. Ihi ma yella d tagda (égalité) n tutlayin iɣef nettqellib, ma yella d tagda n yizerfan utlayanen & idelsanen gar Yizzayriyen i nettqellib, Tagelda n Lmerruk dayen terẓa asalu, tefka-d amedya i yiwunak iran ad tt-ḍefren.
{{Tamurt.info: D acu i tenniḍ di tsertit yesseqdac udabu azzayri deg wayen yerzan adlis azzayri, di tegti d udlis amaziɣ, di tdersi ?}}
{{K.B.}} Tasertit yerzan adlis – ma tella kra n yiwet (?)– ad tt-naf d yelli-s n tsertit n udabu n Lezzayer d uwanek-ines. Deg wayen yerzan tutlayin, dɣa terwi tebberwi ! Ad naf, d amedya kan, tafransist ur nesɛi ara akk amkan deg yiḍrisen izerfanen (textes juridiques), deg tilawt – d anemgal – tuɣ amkan yugaren win n taɛrabt i yettusemman nettat d “ tutlayt taɣelnawt tunsibt ”. Meḥsub “agerruj-a n lgirra”, akken yeqqar K. Yacine, yezmer i yiman-is s yiman-is, ur as-yesri ara i yisaḍufen n Lezzayer d tid n tmura taɛrabin ara d-iḥunnen fell-as. D acu kan tafransist, ɣas akken ur tesɛi ara amkan UNSIB deg usaḍuf n Lezzayer, nettat tesɛa “tirebbaɛ” deg uwanek n Lezzayer i tt-ireffden, i (d)as-yettakken azal d yiseɣ ; tin ɣur-s tafransist tela Fransa, tesɛa awanek i yesḥerbiben fell-as anda ma tella. Seg tama-nniḍen, taɛrabt yella-yas lmendad uwanek n Lezzayer d yiwunak n tmura taɛrabin-tinselmin. Asmi i tuɣal akken Lezzayer “D tamaneɣt n yidles aɛrab”, d luluf n yidlisen yuran s tutlayt-a i d-yesseẓreg udabu n Lezzayer, s yidrimen n Yizzayriyen. Maca ur nesli ara kra n wass tuɣal Lezzayer d tamaneɣt … n yidles amaziɣ ! Ur nesli ara yefka-d udabu n Lezzayer kra n texriḍt ara yallen imeskar n tutlayt tamaziɣt. Ihi tuget n yimeskaren n udlis n tmaziɣt zerrgen-d idlisen-nsen s texriḍin-nsen, ɣas akken –ur nenneker ara !– llan tsuddiwin n uwanek, yecban HCA neɣ Taɣlift n yidles, i yettallen kra n yimeskaren akken ad d-sufɣen idlisen-nsen.
{{Tamurt.info: Limer azekka ad tt-gezmen di rray, ad tuɣal teqbaylit d « tutlayt tunṣibt », di leḥsab-ik ad tizmir ad tbibb ayen akk bubbent tutlayin-nniḍen?}}
{{K.B.}} Aẓayer-a n “tutlayt tunsibt” yessefk ad t-nefhem akken iwata. Taɛrabt i yettusemman ass-a d tutlayt tunsibt n tmurt n Lezzayer, ur telli ara d tunsibt …deg yal aḥric n tudert, n tmussni d tussna. Anamek n wawal “unsib” yeqqen srid ɣer uwanek d tsuddiwin-is. Dɣa, ma nger tamawt, ad naf aṭas n tsuddiwin ur nleḥḥu ara s taɛrabt di tmurt n Lezzayer ; amedya amezwaru ara d-nebder d “Aseqqamu n Unabaḍ/n yineɣlafen” (Conseil du Gouvernement/des Ministres) n tmurt-a i ileḥḥun s tefransist ar ass-a. Nezmer ad d-nebder iḥricen, yecban tadrimt deg lbankat, tadamsa, kra n tussniwin, ur nleḥḥu ara akkit s taɛrabt. D anemgal, tafransist ur nli ara akk aẓayer unsib di Lezzayer, nettat tesɛa amkan d ameqraḥan deg tudert n Yizayriyen !
Zwareɣ-d bedreɣ akk tutlayin timuddirin deg wakal n Lezzayer, akken ad amuɣ s leɛqel d leɛqul “tamsalt n tmaziɣt”, akken qqaren. Zwareɣ-d deg wawal, fkiɣ-d tiɣmert-iw n tmuɣli ɣef temsalt n “tmaziɣt”. Nniɣ-d taswiɛt-a, ulac yiwet n “tamaziɣt” ara sqedcen Yimaziɣen di yal tama n wakal n Lezzayer – fiḥel ma bedreɣ-d timura-nniḍen n wakal n Tmazɣa. Awal-a n “tmaziɣt” ara sqedceɣ da, ad t-sqedceɣ s unamek awsiw (générique). Ihi, nebɣu neɣ neqqim, “tamaziɣt” i yellan deg unnar, i nezmer ad nesseqdec ass-a tella s talɣiwin n tsenfal (variantes) iwumi nsemma : taqbaylit n Tmurt n Leqbayel, tacenwit/taqbaylit n Tipaza, tacawit, tumẓabt, tatergit, atg. Yal tasenfelt tla annar, tamnaḍt deg wakal n Lezzayer ideg tedder, ideg tettidir. D amedya, “akal agaman” (territoire naturel) n teqbaylit, tamnaḍt ideg tedder armi d ass-a, d Tamurt n Leqbayel s tilas-is yettwassnen. Riɣ ad d-iniɣ : yal tutlayt tela “akal-is agaman”, ma yella tettuseqdac anda-nniḍen, d ayen-nniḍen. D amedya, tamdint n Paris ur telli ara d “akal agaman” n teqbaylit, ulamma tettumeslay di Paris seg tazwara n lqern wis XX ar ass-a. Ihi amek i yezmer umdan aɛeqli ad yessuter ad tuɣal d tunsibt di temdint-a ?
Tella daɣen tɣawsa yexxutren, mi ara d-nettmeslay ɣef tudert n tutlayin. Yewwi-d ad neɛlem dakken ass-a llant kra n tsenfal n “tmaziɣt” ruḥent ad jlunt/negrent maḍi, acku ur ttuseqdacent ara, am wakken ttuseqdacent deg talliyin yezrin. Neshassef mliḥ imi ur nesɛi ara ass-a isallen iqemmten (acḥal ? anwi ?) ɣef yimdanen i mazal ttmeslayen tisenfal-a n tmaziɣt deg wakal n Lezzayer, tisenfal yecban : taqbaylit n Tipaza, tacenwit, tacawit, tatergit, …
Yella waya, yella wayen yifen aya ! Deg wayen yerzan asuter d umennuɣ ɣef yizerfan utlayanen imaziɣen, neẓra yak anta tamnaḍt i yekkaten fell-asen. Acimi di Tmurt n Leqbayel kan i yella, i yettili waya ? Cukkeɣ ur yessutur ara yiwen kra n tɣawsa, ur yettnaɣ ara fell-as alamma yesri-yas belli tekki deg tudert-is, belli tezdeɣ deg yidammen-is.
D acu i riɣ ad d-iniɣ ihi, s tewzel n umeslay, tikkelt-a ? Riɣ ad iniɣ : tutlayt tezmer ad tili d tunsibt deg “wakal-is agaman” KAN ; tin ɣur-s, tezmer ad t-tili ma yella yeḍḥa-d waya i yimsawalen n tutlayt-a d asray n tudert (besoin vital). Dɣa ɣef llsas n sin n yimenzayen-a, nezmer ad d-nerr s lexber anda, anta tama di Lezzayer i tezmer ad tuɣal d tunsibt.
Ma yella d asteqsi-inek ɣef wayen yerzan “abibbi n wayen bubbent tutlayin-nniḍen”, cukkeɣ rriɣ-d yakan cwiṭ. D acu kan, riɣ ad d-rnuɣ awal-a : yiwet am tutlayt-nneɣ, ur d-nesfaydi ara deg wayen i d-sfaydint tiyaḍ, tezmer ad tili d tutlayt tunsibt cwiṭ cwiṭ, aḥric s aḥric. Ma nmeyyez-as cwiṭ kan, nezmer ad d-naf anwi i d iḥricen imezwura ideg ara nesseqdec tutlayt-a s wudem unsib, anwi i d ilemmasen, anwi i d ineggura.
Yettkemmil…
Yesteqsa-t Murad Irnaten


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Ma yella tebɣiḍ ad tenɣeḍ amdan, neɣ deg-s laman.
Nger iɛucer tatut, s aẓar id aɣ-d-qesden, deg-neɣ tetten, yes-neɣ i la d ttidiren. Ttewten yimdanen nessusem ɣas akken camma mazal-itt deg-sen.
S laɛruṛ yettwet wegdud, s laɛruc i yenza wegdud. Ass-a ur d-yegri win ara imuqlen wayeḍ, ur yelli win ara iḥasben wayeḍ. Yal wa yessexsar akken yezmer, wa akken yufa, win ara isegmen yuɣal-as d laḥya, aṭṭas i yennan ass-a :“ axxam yerɣa meqqar ad nesseḥmu! “ di tagi tura id negra!
D yir ssuq i tsewwiqen s teqbaylit, znuzun nnif, rennun ayen id d-yeqqimen i lḥif, ula akken mazal. Ayen akk i d-yegran deg-neɣ ɛziz znuzun-t i Lɛaziz !
d-yegri win ara isuɣen, ur yelli win ara yesrurɣen, i yeṭṭuqten d win ara tent-ikemsen. ”Imusnawen” ddan d ṭbel deg waman, isertiyen ddan deg waḍu-nni yewwin awal,” inaẓuren” ddan d tsusmi i yeẓan deg tugna tasefrant, tazefrant!
Anwa wa ara yewten ɣef wegdud, anwa ara yamen wegdud ma yella yal yiwen yettak lḥeq iyiman-is, ma yella yal yiwen yesɣal ɣer wayeḍ, yal yiwen yeqqar d wahi mačči d nek… d nek, d keč d wayeḍ, d nukni yakk.
S kra n win ineṭqen s teqbaylit, s kra n win iḥulfan i yiman-is d aqbayli d netta i iḍelmen ma yella ur d-yekkir, ur d-yenni ayen id as-yellan deg wul. Ulawen ass-a wwan, yal wa ilaq ad yesfi ul-is, ad d-yini ayen akk i t-iqerḥen. Am win yeɣran am win ur neɣri, am win yellan di tmurt am win yunagen, am win tḥuza temsalt, am win iɣer i la t-tteddu… Acku tasusmi n win ilaqen ad d-yini d awal n win ilaqen ad yessusem. Ma yella yessusem win yesɛan lḥeq, d win iḍelmen ara d-ineṭqen, ara isewqen ɣef yisem-is.
ay aqbayli ma yella tebɣiḍ ad tilliḍ, ini ay aqbayli uqbel ad k-tarez tsusmi. ɣas akken qqaren “ tasusmi d timenna” maca timenna tecbeḥ, teqseḥ mi ara tt-id-yini wawal.
IRNATEN Murad

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Tafrara
Zik i d-yeffeɣ Sliman s amraḥ n taddart n Yeɣzer. Semmeḍ lḥal. abeḥri d acelyaḍ, ad as tiniḍ zeddig akter yernu ihebbej deg uglim am akken yesɛa tuɣmas. Tebda-d tafat tesṭuṭuc-d seg igenni. Iyuzaḍ ineggura a teddnen s leḥzen am akken ttalsen i lebda i ccna n yinig ameqran. Di tejmaɛt ḥala Raveḥ u Ḥemlat d yiwen umɣar, mqabalen udem s udem ; di tsusmi, awal ala. Yal wa yelha-d d teṣbiḥ-is. Yenna-yasen Sliman axir fell-awen sakin yessuden aqerruy-nsen, yeqqim.
Yewwi-d tafat s wudem, yettaɛraḍ ad yefhem. Itezzi itenneḍ deg usu, xas akken yenɣa-t ɛeyyu yugi ad d-yas naddam. Anda yella Lwennas akka imira ? Ḥala netta I izemren ad iẓer anwa I d abrid, anda-tt tidet ? Ḥala netta ara d-yafen imeslayen swayes ara yessefhem Amɣar, Tudert, Raveḥ d akken ayagi akk d timucuha tiqdimin u nitni akken ma llan d Izzayriyen…
Mouloud Mammeri, Le sommeil du juste,
El Dar El othmania, Alger 2015, p.83.
Traduction Djamel Laceb


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Taddart Ixelfunen deg At Smaeil di Bunuḥ, s ddaw n wedrar n Ǧerǧer, ImezdaY-is ddren yiwet teswiḥt,send iḍelli, tamgarad akked wussan nniḍen.
Di tafrara, imezdaY-ag zzin-d amegraw di tmeqbert n taddart-agi anda yemḍel ucennay ameqran n teqbaylit yellan d ameYnas agrawliw Frid Eli, ilmend n umulli wis-31 n temttant-is.
Farid Eli yellan yettwaḥbes di lḥebs n Berwagya deg useggas 1963 alarmi d 1966. Γef uẓekka-s, nezmer ad d-nYer: Dagi i yesteefa Xlifi Farid Eli, ilul ass 09/01/1919, yemmut ass 18/10/1981.
S ufus n tidukla tagmatt n Lyon, Yef uqerruy-is Dalil Maxlufi s lemeawna n tdukliwin n tuddar n tYiwant n Bunuḥ di dayra n BuYni, ssawḍen ad sbedden yiwet n tmenzit send iḍelli n ssebt 17 di wamber Yef 10h n ssbeḥ. anda i yesteefa Ucennay ameqran yecnan » A yemma ssber ur ttru ».


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Meḥyaf mgal Yinselmen : Timlilit deg Landalus Yef
tislamufubit*
*Islamophobie
11 Tubeṛ 2007
Qurṭuba, tin umi qqaren Córdoba s tespenyulit, d tamdint n Ibn Rucd, Ibn Earabi akk ed ufelsaf uday Maymuni
(Maimonide). Tamdint-a d yiwet seg teeqqacin tucbiḥin n Landalus, am Γernaṭa (Granada) akk ed Icbilya
(Sevilla). Deg wussan-a ieeddan, yella-d deg-s usarag agraYlan (conférence internationale) meYYren Yef
”Tagamit [intolérance] akk ed meḥyaf mgal Yinselmen”.
Qurṭuba, sYur umazun-nneY uslig (envoyé spécial)
Wid yextaren tamdint n Qurṭuba, xtaren azamul meYYren deg umezruy ineslem. Tamdint-a tezga-d rrif n
wasif n Guadalquivir yerna leqṣ̣er-ines anda ay d-ttilint temliliyin yezga-d sdat n wemkan ay yes tettwassen mliḥ
temdint n Qurṭuba : la Mezquita neY Tamesgida (ljamee) Ameqran n Qurṭuba, ay
rran yigelliden ikaṭuliyen d takatidṛalt mbeed ma eawden kecmen akal ay deg llan Yinselmen. Tamdint-a
xelḍen deg-s akk yidelsan (cultures), ixxamen-is yella deg-sen waYan (style) abaṛuki (baroque), maca nezmer
ad nwali deg-s daYen lateṛ n tYerma tumawit (omeyyade) deg yal tardast n yal lḥiḍ. Maca deg yigenni
n Qurṭuba n wass-a la ittezzi ukubṭir, dYa d ay-a ara aY-d-yesmektin belli ur aY-mazal ara deg
tallit n Ibn Rucd akk ed Ibn Zeydun, wanag deg tallit n ETA akk ed tenṭagin (attentats) ay Yef d-ssawalen akk yisallen.
DYa Yef way-a ay d-yella usarag-a (conférence) yesean azal deg wussan-a ay deg Inselmen ssamasen-asen deg yal
amkan, ttmuqulen-ten s yir tamuYli, ttwakeṛhen, ttwaḥeqren u ttwanfan Yef ljal n kra n yiderwicen iḥesben
iman-nsen ssnen yerna xeddmen lumuṛ s yisem n Lislam.
D Tuddsa i TYellist d Wemyalel deg Tuṛuft (Organisation pour la sécurité et la coopération en Europe –
OSCE) ay d-iḍebbren akk-n ad d-yili usarag-a (conférence), yerna ad ttekkin deg-s 300 n yemdanen, usan-d seg 56 n tmura,
seg xemsa n yimenẓawen (continents). D Miguel Moratinos, aneYlaf (lewzir) aspenyuli n tYawsiwin n beṛṛa
ara yesseddun lecYal n usarag-a. Yessefk ad d-nesmekti daYen belli d netta ay d aselway n Tuddsa i TYellist
n Wemyalel deg Tuṛuft. Asarag n Qurṭuba ad d-asen Yer-s kra n medden ay yettwassnen am Amr Moussa, amaru
amatu (secrétaire général) n TemYunt Taeṛabt (Ligue arabe) akk ed uselway apuṛtugali aqbur Jorge Sampaio,
yellan d agensas (représentant) aelayan n Temsisa n TYermiwin (Alliance des civiisations) (d tarbaet ay d-yesnulfa
Zapatero u ddmen-tt Lejnas Yeddukklen). Yessefk daYen ad d-nger tamawt belli ad yettekki deg usarag-a yiwen n wefrilat
(prélat) ay d-yettuceyyeen seg Vatican akk ed yiwen n ugensas (représentant) n Tuddsa n Usarag Ineslem (Organisation
de la
Conférence Islamique). Axxam Aeṛab (yellan deg Spenyul) yettekka deg tigin n
usarag-a (conférence) ay deg ara teḥdeṛ tselwayt-is, Gema Martin Munoz. YuY lḥal, Axxam Aeṛab
d tasudut tazayezt (institution publique) iqeddcen i lmend n usselhu n wassaYen (relations) gar Spenyul ed tmura tieṛabin.
”Deg 2005, tamdint n Qurṭuba yella-d deg-s yiwen n usarag (conférence) agraYlan Yef temgelsamit
(antisémitisme). Ass-a, nelha-d ed tgamit (intolérance) akk ed meḥyaf mgal Yinselmen”, ay d-yenna uneYlaf
aspenyuli n tYawsiwin n beṛṛa i lmend n tullya n usarag-a. ”Qurṭuba tella d azamul (symbole)
n ccbaḥa n Landalus u d amedya (lemtel) ay d-yesskanayen amek llan ddren Yinselmen, Udayen ed Yimasiḥiyen deg
yiwen wemkan mebla ccwal”, u yerna-d belli : ”Tamsirit (racisme) akk ed meḥyaf la ttnernin ass-a (...) Seg
2001 ar ass-a, aṛabul (rapport) n Usanay uṛufi mgal temsirit d kaṛuh n lbeṛṛani yesskanay-d
belli kaṛuh mgal Yinselmen la yettnerni yerna ay-a yessagad”. Seg tama-ines, amaru amatu (secrétaire général)
n TemYunt Taeṛabt (Ligue Arabe), yesteṛḥeb s usarag-a ”yesean azal meYYren”
u iger-d tamawt belli tislamufubit (kaṛuh n Yinselmen) ur d-tban ara asmi ay ḍrant tedyanin n 11 Ctembeṛ
2001, wanag tella uqbel. Mass Moussa yesteṛḥeb daYen s takti-a (lfekra) n Temsisa n TYermiwin (Alliance
des Civilisations) ay d-yesnulfa unabaḍ (lḥukuma) aspenyuli akk-n kan d-llant tedyanin n 11 MeYres [deg Madrid],
u gan ay-a akk-n ur ttmuqqulen ara medden Inselmen s yir tamuYli u ad tt-awyen deg-sen akk d ”ikamikazen”
yessnen kan ad sṭerḍqen iman-nsen.
Yir tamuYli n Yinselmen
Asarag-a (conférence) yebḍa Yef xemsa temsal timeqranin : ”Yir tamuYli d taqdimt ma d wid yenḍerren
seg-s d ijdiden”, ”Ay-n n diri ay yes ara d-yeglu meḥyaf”, ”Ttawilat n uxebber ed yinaw azayez
(discours public) Yef Lislam ed Yinselmen”, ”Amek ay yezmer usselmed ad iḥaṛeb tagamit (intolérance)”,
akk ed ”Leqdicat ijdiden i lmend n uḥaṛeb n meḥyaf mgal Yinselmen”. Wid yettekkan deg usarag
qeddcen deg yinurar yemgerraden (yemxallafen) : llan yimenṣ̣aben (officiels), imazzayen (experts), imeYnasen
(militants) n yizerfan n wemdan, iwamniyen (parlementaires) yettekkan deg Tuddsa i TYellist d Wemyalel deg Tuṛuft
(OSCE), irgazen n ddin ed yigensasen (représentats) n wakk leṣ̣naf n tuddsiwin tirnabaḍin (organisations
non-gouvernementales). Tettunefk-asen akk nnuba akk-n ad d-ssiwlen u ad d-inin belli ur qbilen ara acemmet n Lislam ed Yinselmen
deg ddunit. Ma d imaslaḍen (membres) n tfagliwin (délégations) ay d-yusan seg 56 n tmura ay yettekkan, ssawlen-d ladYa
Yef way-n ay gan akk-n ad ḥebsen tislamufubit (kaṛuh n Yinselmen). Gar wigi, nezmer ad d-nebder tagensast
(représentante) n Kanada ay d-yessawlen Yef yiwen n umazrar (série) n tilibizyu isem-is ”Ineslem amecṭuḥ
deg welma” (Le petit musulman dans la prairie), u tenna-d belli wa d amazrar ay d-yettwagan akk-n ad mḥun yes-s
kra seg tekta (lfekrat) n diri ay sean medden Yef Yinselmen.
”Ass-a, leqdicat n tislamufubit ttbanen-d s tummYa Yef lejwamee, s truẓi n yiẓekwan
n Yinselmen, s tummYa Yef Yinselmen deg webrid, yerna llant tlawin tinselmin ay Yef ttemmYen deg wezniq
akk-n ad asent-kksen imendyal-nsent” Yef wakk-n d-yenna Yusuf Fernandez, aneṭṭaq s yisem n Junta Islamica
yellan d tiddukla tameqrant n Yinselmen deg Spenyul. Yusuf Fernanzez, am waṭas seg wid ay d-yessawlen deg usarag-a,
ur ikukra ara ad iqaren tislamufubit Yer temgelsamit (antisémitisme) u yenna-d belli kaṛuh-a, mbeed ma ieedda
Yef Wudayen, tura ”yeqqel yelha-d s Lislam”. ”Mbeed ma llan kkaten-d deg Udayen belli d imecḥaḥen,
qqlen tura la as-ssamasen i Yineslem belli d ameḍḍarfu (extrémiste). Zik llan ssawalen-d Yef Yineggafen n
Yimussnawen n Ṣehyun (Protocoles des sages de Sion) akk-n ad asen-ssimsen i Wudayen u ad d-inin belli msefhamen yes-s
akk-n ad ḥekmen ddunit. Ass-a, la d-ssawalen Yef tdukli gar yikabaren (partis) n uzelmaḍ ed yinselmen imaẓaren
(radicaux) ay yemsefhamen akk-n ad as-gezmen i Tuṛuft iẓuran-is imasiḥiyen”.
Agensas (représentant) n yiwet n tiddukla talmanit yessawel-d Yef liḥalat niḍen n meḥyaf am
wemnae ara ttwamnaeent tselmadin akk-n ad lsent lḥijab, neY daYen amnae ay ttwameneent
teqcicin yetturaren takurt n uḍar d tkurt n ufus akk-n ad tturarent s lḥijab. Seg tama-ines, Khaled Fouad Allam,
yellan d amazan (député) deg temdint n Trieste (deg Ṭ̣ṭalyan) u d amsenmetti (sociologue), yessawel-d Yef
wugur n lqella n wid ara d-igenssen (représenter) inselmen deg yemniyen (parlements) n Tuṛuft. ”Nekni nella deg
tmetti maca ulac-aY deg tsertit (politique)” ay d-yenna. ”Deg Ṭ̣ṭalyan, llan sin kan n Yinselmen
deg wemni”. Amazan aswidi Goran Lenmarker, yellan d aselway n wegraw awamni (assemblée parlementaire) n Tuddsa i TYellist
d Wemyalel deg Tuṛuft (OSCE) yerna-d deg wawal n Allam, u yenna-d daYen belli lqella n uxeddim Yer Yinselmen
n Tuṛuft d yiwet seg tYawsiwin ay d-yesskanayen meḥyaf yellan din, u iger-d tamawt belli iminigen yeddren
deg tmura-a la ten-ttmuqqulen amazun d ”imakaren n uxeddim”. Lenmarker yessawel-d daYen Yef wuguren
ay d-ttemlilin Yinselmen akk-n ad bnun timesgidiwin (lejwamee) deg Tuṛuft u yenna-d belli ”Ineslem yettalas
ad iṛuḥ ad yeẓẓal deg wass n ljemea u aqerruy-is d aelayan”.
Asarag-a yeldi tawwurt akk-n ad d-ssiwlen Yef wakk ay-n ara d-yesskanayen aḍḍan-a amaynut n wekṛah
n yibeṛṛaniyen, win umi semman ”tislamufubit”. Yella daYen wugur n tisin n waṭas n yiminigen
ijdiden Yer Tuṛuft, taggara-a, wi d ”Inselmen ijdiden” neY d lḥeṛṛaga
(iminigen irsuḍaf – émigrés illégaux) ay d-ttḍeyyirent lemwaj Yef yiri n lebḥeṛ n tYerma
(civilisation) taYerbit. Imanayen (observateurs) la d-qqaren belli ula d wigi la ten-ttmuqqulen Wuṛufiyen s tugdi,
imi ur xeddmen deg-sen laman.
Tuddsiwin tirnabaḍin (organisations non-gourvernementales) ed tid n yizerfan n wemdan bedrent-d seg tama-nsent
leṣ̣naf niḍen n meḥyaf yeffren am tḥeqranit n Yinselmen deg tukci n tnezduYin, deg udawi
ed westenfee seg kra n yimeẓla izuyaz (services publics) s umata, yerna ula d iminigen ijdiden umi ttunefken lekwaYeḍ
n tmura ay deg llan ur mnieen ara seg tḥeqranit-a.
Maca tiYawsiwin ay d-yesskanayen tislamufubit (akṛah n Yinselmen) s tidet, taeinanit kan, akk-n d-yenna
Khizar Ansari n tesdawit n London, netta d tifYulin-nni (caricatures) ay d-gan Yef Nnbi ed ”tuccḍa”
ay iga upapas Benedictus wis XVI (tamsalt n lxeḍba-nni ay d-iga deg Ratisbonne). DaYen, tamsalt n ma yella Tteṛk
”tettekka deg Tuṛuft” ed ”yikayaden (tests) n ADN” mazal weread ur ten-fhimen ara Yinselmen
yerna d timsal ay ten-yesserfan. Tigi akk yessefk ad asent-d-nernu ashetref-nni n George Bush ay d-yessawlen Yef ”tislamufacit”
[meḥsub iquren Lislam Yer tfacit].
Tuzzma Yef ttawilat n uxebber :
Seg wasmi ay eeddant tedyanin n 11 Ctembeṛ 2001, tennerna tmuYli n diri ed tekta (lfekrat ) n diri
Yef Yinselmen, yerna, deg sin wussan-nni ay yeṭṭef usarag-a, wid yettekkan deg-s zzmen-d akk-n yessefk Yef
ttawilat n uxebber. Amnadi Thomas Deltombe yessawel-d Yef ttawilat n uxebber ifṛensisen u yenna-d belli ttawilat-a
ttwalin belli ass-a llan sin n yixeṣ̣ṣ̣aren ay yessefk ad ten-nagad : seg tama, yella Lislam ”ajihadi”,
ma seg tama niḍen, yella uyeffus ameḍḍarfu (extrême droite), yerna Deltombe yenna-d belli ayeffus-a ameḍḍarfu
”yufa iman-is ass-a, mi akk-a ay ugaden medden seg Lislam”.
Ttawilat n uxebber ssawalen-d kan akk-n ad asen-ssimsen i Yinselmen, ma ulac, ttajjan-ten deg yidis, ur d-ssawalen
fell-asen, nnig way-a, Inselmen ittegget kan fell-asen wawal asmi ara ḍrun yixeṣ̣ṣ̣aren isertiyen
am tedyanin n 11 Ctembeṛ, amgaru (ṭṭrad) n Leiraq, taluft n Ccerq Alemmas neY lintifaḍa
n yiYaramen (cité) n Fṛansa, yerna ttawyen-tt-id amzun tecYeb-iten temsalt n Yinselmen yili netta d lekdeb.
Hisham A. Hellyer yellan d amaslaḍ (membre) n yiwet n terbaet n unadi i lmend n unabaḍ (lḥukuma) abriṭani
ay d-sbedden deg wussan-nni ay deg ḍrant tedyanin n 7 Yunyuz 2005 deg London, yesḥassef imi ttawilat n uxebber
la ttmuqqulen Inselmen s yiwet n tmuYli ixuṣ̣ṣ̣en, sufella kan u s tḥeqranit yerna, deg yeskasiyen
(débats) n ttawilat-a n uxebber, ttekkayen kan yimezzayen (experts) n tkellax
”ur ssinen ara ula d taeṛabt yerna ur ssinen acemma Yef umezruy (ttarix) n umaḍal (monde) ineslem”,
dYa d wi ay d-ttawyen akk-n ad d-ssiwlen Yef temsal la iḍerrun tura, deg lweqt ay deg imassanen isdawanen
(universitaires) ttarran-ten deg yidis, ur d-ttwabdaren ara akk.
Dduṛ-a icemten ay tturaren ttawilat n uxebber deg ussimes n Lislam ssawlen-d daYen fell-as sin-nni n yigensasen
(représentants) idzayriyen yettekkan deg usarag-a. Wi d Mustapha Cherif ed uselway n Useqqamu Ineslem Aelayan, aduktur
Bouamrane. Asarag n Bouamrane d win umi isemma ”AyYer yessefk ad nḥaṛeb tislamufubit ?” u iwet-d
deg-s deg ”ucemmet ara yettucemmat Lislam deg umur ameqran seg way-n d-yettwarun neY d-yettwannayen [deg ttawilat
n uxebber]”. MenYir taYamsa (presse), Bouamrane yebder-d daYen idlisen ”yettuwehhan” Yer
wekṛah n Lislam, u gar-asen yella wungal Plateforme ay d-yura Michel Houellebecq.
Bouamrane yenna-d, i lmend n weḥbas n tislamufubit, yessefk ad yettwaxdem leqdic ay yes ara neereḍ ”ad
nqennee” medden ad beddlen axemmem-nsen, am wakk-n ad d-yessawel Yef leqdicat ”ara iḥettmen kra
ad d-qqlen s abrid”, gar-asent yella ula d aeaqeb n ttawilat n uxebber ay yettcemmiten Lislam s yisem n tlelli
n wawal.
Wid yettekkan deg usarag-a (conférence) ssawlen-d daYen aṭas Yef usselmed u ḥetten belli yessefk
ad asen-slemden i yigerdan ad qeblen u ad ttqadaren wiyaḍ seg wasmi ara ilin deg ”uYerbaz n uheyyi (maternelle)”.
DYa, Yef temsalt-a, Riay Tatary yettekkan deg Tesmilt (commission) taspenyulit tineslemt yenna-d ”yessefk
ad neawed tamuYli i yedlisen-nneY n uYerbaz imi idlisen-a sseddayen tikta (lfekrat) n diri Yef Lislam”.
Γef leḥsab-is, igerdan yessefk ad Yren ledyan niḍen deg uYerbaz (llakul) yerna d wa ay d abrid
igerrzen akk akk-n ad nesselmd i yigerdan ad qebblen u ad ttqadaren wiyaḍ.
D acu kan, wid yettekkan rran-d daYen lwelha-nsen Yer dduṛ ay tetturar twacult ed ttṛebga deg
way-a.
Seg tama niḍen, wid yettekkan ḥetten-d Yef ussileY (formation) n limamat akk-n ad zemren Yinselmen
ad slemden ddin-nsen akk-n igerrez, yerna imeḍḍurfa (extrémistes) ur ttafen ara abrid akk-n ad zereen tikta-nsen
(lfekrat), ladYa s internet.
Seg El Watan, 11 Tubeṛ 2007
SYur Mustapha Benfodil
Tasuqilt sYur Omar Mouffok


text:
Tigejdit :
Azul fell-awen ay atmaten d teysetmatin
Tanemmirt i wid merr'a ay d agh-d-yuznen tibratin imi ay
d-nett'ef tiririyin ay d agh-yesfer'h'en at'as yernu rrant-agh-d asirem u sseknent-d d akken llan at'as n medden ay yesâan
tamazight deg wul. Nesnemmir s wat'as wid ay d agh-d-yerran s tmazight, imi ay fehmen mlih' iswi n leqdic-nnegh, am wakken
nesnemmir Imazighen ay d agh-d-yuran s tefr'ensist negh s tutlayin nnid'en, u nessutur seg wid yessnen seg-sen tamazight i
tikkelt nnid'en, ad agh-d-ttarun kan s tmazight u ad fken azal meqqren i takti n usseqdec n tmazight ger n Yimazighen. Nesnemmir
digh s kra n wid ay gh-d-yuran s tutlayin tiberr'aniyin, ama d Imazighen negh d iberr'aniyen, ama d wid ay gh-d-igan ifadden
negh d wid ay d-yesteqsan.
Yugh lh'al, nessefray ad tili tebrat-nni ay d awen-nuzen
d ah'urif amenzu i lmend n ussider n tutlayt-nnegh, akken ad as-d-nerr ccan-is ghur-negh, nekni s wid tt-yettmeslayen, nekni
s yimawlan-is, yernu ur nettak ara fell-as afus.
Ma nenna-d ass-a d akken tamazight attan a tettidir deg
yir taswiât, d akken ghef yiri n wecr'uf ay tella, at'as n wid ur d agh-nettamen ara. Ur d agh-ttamnen ara acku ass-a, mazal
tzehher teswiât, mazal nezmer ad nsel i Leqbayel ttmeslayen taqbaylit di Tmurt n Leqbayel, negh Irifiyen d Yicelh'iyen ttmeslayen
tamazight deg yidurar n Merr'uk. Ur ttamnen ara, acku mazal sellen i temgharin cennunt-d isefra s tmazight-nni n zik, yernu
sellen s trebbuyaâ ara ixeddmen akk ayen umi zemrent akken ad slemdent tamazight i wid yellan di Tmurt negh wid yellan di
lgherba. D acu kan, tamazight ass-a ur tesâi ara tt'mana, deg wanect-a ay temxallaf d tutlayin nnid'en.
Ilmez'yen d telmez'yin lemmden tafr'ensist d taâr'abt, snat
tutlayin-agi ay idjehden di Tmazgha akk d lgherba, dgha ass-agi nettaf at'as deg-negh ur yezmir ad iserreh' yiles-nsen di
tmazight akken ay iserreh' di tutlayin tiberr'aniyin. Imgharen d temgharin yest'ent'unen tamazight n lejdud, atni la ttmettaten
wa sdeffir wa, ta sdeffir ta, mebla ma necfa i wayen umi cfan(t), u ttaddjan(t)-agh-d taqaâet d tilemt : tamazight nettmeslay
ass-a, simmal tettughal d tigellilt, simmal keccment-tt-id tutlayin tiberr'aniyin, ttakent aâer'bun fell-as, akken ad tt-awint
sani grarbent tutlayin yemmuten. Ma d inelmaden n tmazight, ama di Tmurt negh di lgherba, akken yebghu yili-ten, ur tt'uqqten
ara, yernu ur nezmir ad nessugen (ad nxayel) tamazight tettusider-d di lgherba, yili di tmurt-is attan a tettmettat, imi ay
s-qqaren wat zik "win yebgha les'lah', ad yezwir seg wat wexxam".
D wagi ay d ugur umi ilaq ad as-nfaq uqbel ma ifat lawan
imi tutlayt-nnegh ur nezmir ad nefk fell-as afus. Tamawt ay d-nger nekni ass-a, at'as n wid ur s-d-nerri s lexbar, at'as n
wid ur a tt-numin ara acku ur a tt-ttwalin ara s wallen-nsen. D acu kan, nessaram d akken ad ilin at'as n wid ara d-yeldin
allen-nsen u ad walin talafsa yeffren, tata idergen i tmughli, ad walin d akken yella umihi (danger) ghef tutlayt, xas yiwen
ur a d-yettmeslay fell-as, xas zzhir-nni n twaghit ass-a yeffer-it utceqlel n tutlayin tiberr'aniyin, nessaram d akken ad
ilin at'as n wid ur nettaddja ara tawaghit ad d-ted'ru u ad d-akin uqbel ma ifat lawan : ad as-fken amkan-is i tmazight deg
wulawen-nsen.
Qqaren-as : "H'ebber' uqbel
ad ted'ru"
Tanemmirt
IMEDYAZEN
TABURJWAZIT TABASKIT TEDDJA IDLES ABASKI
Aqeddem n wed'ris-agi :
[Adr'is-agi ay d-nefren i watmaten-nnegh s tmazight, nessefray
d yili d amenzu seg wat'as n yed'risen nnid'en ara ghren deg weghmis-nnegh. Ad'ris-nnegh n wass-a d win d-yettmeslayen ghef
wugur yettidir yedles abaski, ara ttaddjan yinesbughar (imer'kantiyen) d yemdanen yesâan tamkant âlayen di tmetti tabaskit,
u d igellilen akk d lâamma n medden ay d as-igan leqrar. Ugur-agi yettidir-it ula d idles-nnegh, d acu kan ass-a nefren ad
d-nemmeslay ghef yedles abeppani acku nesâa digh at'as ara d-nelmed seg yidelsan nnid'en d yegduden nnid'en. Deg umagrad-agi
ad nz'er d akken wid umi meqqer ccan deg umezruy abaski, xas tettunefk-asen tegnit ad d-ssukksen idles-nsen ajaddiw u ad as-fken
tamkant yuklal di tmurt-nsen, maca ur s-xdimen acemma, ay wwin ala kan d cciâa bat'el. Akka digh ay ted'ra d wat'as n yidelsan
nnid'en di ddunit imi yiwen n uâekkaz ay d agh-yewwten. Nessaram-awen afud igerrzen.]
DI TMURT N YIBASKIYEN N UGAFA
(nord)
Anadi di tserkam (classes sociales) n tmetti n leqrun
wis 16, wis 17 d wis 18 yesskanay-d d akken tiserkam ih'ekmen Tamurt n Yibaskiyen di tallit-nni llant tekksent-d rrbeh'-nsent
seg yiqeddicen ay llant xeddment i lmend n Ugellid n Fr'ansa akk d Navarre n Wadda, dgha ghef wanect-a, kra n Yibirjwaziyen
ibaskiyen llan tts'ah'en-asen-d yimukan âlayen di leh'kem, yettxellis'-iten ugellid, seââun tifesniwin (grades) deg yigen
(armée) yernu tekksen-asen i wiyad' ixfawen-nsen ihaggapen (titres de noblesse) akk d yimukan-nsen n leh'kem. Sponde, Bela,
Belsance, Gramont, Etchauz akk d Meharin llan seg wid yett'fen leh'kem u tuli yis-sen ddunit imi ay sennden gher tgeldit tafr'ensist
akk d yimasiwen (seigneurs) ay iqerben s agellid. Wwd'en alammi ay ten-tecrek nnesba yid-sen yernu sduklen ssâaya-nsen akk
d tin n wigi. D acu kan, anect-agi digh yessawed'-iten ad ssersen imal n Tmurt n Yibaskiyen ger n yifassen n Fr'ansa, ur reglen-
as abrid i uzureg (indépendance) n tmurt-nsen. Tawaddfa-yagi (intégration) yessbanay-agh-tt-id mlih' umezruy di tallit
n Wemgaru n Tesred't (guerre de Religion) [asmi ay nnughen Yikat'uliyen d Yepr'utistanen di Fr'ansa si 1562 gher 1598]. Imir-n,
at'as n yimasiwen ibaskiyen (am Luxe, Espelette, Garou, Etchauz akk d Domezain) ay d-ibedden i lmend n Ugellid n Fr'ansa,
akken ad t-h'udden, dgha rran timura-nsen s ddaw n leh'kem n tgeldit, ladgha di tallit n Charles IX. Yernu nnernan wassaghen
(relations) n lemâawna ugar di tallit n Henri IV (Henri III n Navarre), ay d-yeskecmen at'as n yimasiwen Ibaskiyen gher leqs'er-ines
u gar-asen nezmer ad d-nader Armendaritz, Laxague akk d Haramboure.
Tawaddfa-yagi
n Tmurt n Yibaskiyen gher Fr'ansa yesseâjel-itt-id rrbeh' n tgeldit mgal n Usemmeskel (Réformation) [abeddel n tesred't takat'ulit]
akk d wesbeddi n tsertit n usselmes (centralisation) tafr'ensist.
"I tghimit n tlella, n yesladen
akk d yeglamen" ("pour la maintenance des libertés, des exemptions et des privilèges") d awal ay llan
ttâawaden-t-id si Palais alamma d Ustaritz, Yibaskiyen inesbughar (imer'kantiyen) yett'fen leh'kem di leqrun wis 17 d wis
18. Kra n yenmezrayen (historiens) walan anect-a d asuter n Yibaskiyen akken ad awin tilelli u ad h'ekmen i yiman-nsen
tisuda (institutions) tibaskiyin, d acu kan, anect-a ur is'ehh'a ara imi d wid-n akken ay yellan qqaren-d awal-agi ay yellan
tekksen-d lfayda meqqren si tedbelt (administration) n Tgeldit tafr'ensist. Ihi, "tilelli" ay llan ssuturen-tt-id wigi yezmer
kan ahat ad ilin qes'den-d yis-s lebghi-nsen akken ad ten-id-tughal tlelli-nni n zik ay d asen-tespuh' tsertit n usselmes
n Fr'ansa, am wakken ara yili usuter-agi-nsen yesskanay-d digh tugdi-nsen akken ad asen-tpuh' tlelli d leh'kem sya ar sdat
imi di tallit-nni tella a d-tettenka r tserkemt tamaynut n yemzenza (commerçants) d yimawlan n wakal akk d yimesbankiyen (banquiers)
ilibir'aliyen, ay yellan ttughalen d inesbughar (imer'kantiyen) s lâejlan yernu zgan-d mgal n uqader n yisud'af, akken ma
llan. Nezmer dgha ad d-nefk sin n yimedyaten i deg ara d-nesban aya :
Di 1784, ssutren
yimawlan n wakal inesbughar n Navarre seg unemzagh (avocat) n Béarnais, Polverel, ad as-yaru asektay (mémorandum) i Ugellid
n Fr'ansa i deg ara d as-yessefhem aygher ay ilaq ad qqiment "tlella d yesladen" n tgeldit n Navarre, dgha asmi yexdem aya,
fkan-as yimawlan n wakal Ibaskiyen amkan gar-asen, yughal ula d netta yesâa akal u yerbeh'-d ixef n tihhugr'a. D acu kan,
lemmer ad nwali mlih' s agbur (contenu) n wayen d-issumer, ad nz'er d akken Polverel yessider-d takti n ussuter n tfulmant
(autonomie) di lweqt i deg wiyad' akk ttun-tt [u a ttxemmimen amek ara kemmlen ad ttidiren deg yeglamen -privilèges- s ddaw
n leânaya n Fr'ansa], yernu yewwet-d Polverel deg usektay-is mgal n "unedbal n wakalen" (administrateur des domaines) ay yellan
yekkat mgal n twaculin tinesbughar timaynutin n yemzenza akk d yimesbankiyen. Yugh lh'al, Polverel iger-d tivri, xas maci
s ledjher', akken ad asen-d-ughalen i Yibaskiyen yizerfan-nsen ay sen-yefka umezruy, ad asen-d-tuval tmurt n lejdud-nsen i
deg ttalasen, yernu ayen ara d-yesbegnen aya netta d akken Polverel yuv abrid-is i yiman-is asmi ay d-tekker Tegrawla tafr'ensist.
Atmaten n twacult
n Garat n Ustaritz, ay ttwalin yenmazrayen seg wid yellan tth'uddun "tisuda tibaskiyin", leâben ddur' d ameqqran di lebni
n Tegrawla tafr'ensist akk d wesbeddi n unagraw azerfan (système juridique) d tedbelt tamaynut n Fr'ansa. D acu kan, asmi
ay ttwakksen akk yeglamen imsugal (privilèges féodaux) deg yid' n 4 Ghect 1789, ttwakksent ula d tisuda tibaskiyin, xas akken
ifuk lh'if ghef wegdud abaski, ay yeddren ach'al d leqrun s ddaw n lbat'el n yimasiwen, ma d atmaten n twacult n Garat, rewlen
s tuffra si tmurt.
Tagrawla tafr'ensist
tefka azal, di tgara, i tutlayt tafr'ensist ay yughalen d tutlayt tawh'idt i yes tteddu tegduda, i yes ttdeddu tedbelt akk
d yigherbazen.
Ibaskiyen n
Ugafa (n Fr'ansa) ay d-yuran ghef tnettit tabaskit seg yimir-n d asawen, am Antoine d'Abbadie di "Eskualtzaleen Biltzara",
ur d asen-iban ara webrid ara aghen, wanag llan ttmalen tikwal gher tesnakta (idéologie) takar'lit (carlisme), tikwal gher
tesnakta tafr'ensist yerran tutlayin timedrusa (langues minoritaires) n Fr'ansa d aôric kan seg ufulklur' n tmiwa n tmurt.
D acu kan, llan-d kra n yemyura ay nezmer ad d-nini d akken d tisuraf (exceptions), am Chaho akk d Broussain.
DI TMURT N YIBASKIYEN N WENZ'UL
(sud), DI SPENYUL
Di lqern wis
18, talibir'alit taspenyulit tella d nettat ay d tasnakta ay d'efrent s umata tserkam âlayen (hautes classes) n Yibaskiyen
n Spenyul, wid yellan sâan at'as n wakal, akk d yiburjwaziyen n temdinin yebdan seââun akal negh llan bghan ad t-sâun. Taghdart
(élite) n Yibaskiyen akk d tin n Yikatalanen llant d tirebbaâ yesâan aswir adelsan (niveau culturel) âlayen akk di tmetti
taspenyulit, yernu llan dima d nitni ay d imezwura di tmurt ay d-ilemmden ayen d-yettnulfun d amaynut di tussna di tmura nniêen
n Tuppuft (Europe). At'as deg-sen ay yellan ttaznen arraw-nsen akken ad ghren di tesdawiyin n Fr'ansa d Legliz negh di tesdawit
n Bergara. D tarbaât-agi digh ay d-yesbedden Takebbanit n Caracas, d takebbanit n tnezzawt (commerce) meqqren ay tt'fen Yibaskiyen
yernu tettekka mlih' di tenneflit (développement) n Venezuela.
Tura-d tmesnalest
(anthropologue) Marianne Heiberg :
"Deg wayen
yerzan tinettit, at tegrawt-agi llan ttwalin iman-nsen d akken ulac wi yellan d "Ispenyuliyen" ugar-nsen di Spenyul. Llan
h'esben iman-nsen s'ubben-d seg wid-n akken umi ur xlid'en ara yidammen akk d Yimur'iyen negh Uwdayen, wid-n akken yessuffghen
ikefr'iyen* yernu rran-d tagherma akk d Temsih'it (chrétienneté) gher tmurt. Xas ulamma at'as deg-sen llan ttmeslayen tabaskit,
d taspenyulit ay llan smenyafayen ad tt-sqedcen ama deg wexxam negh di berr'a".
U terna-d :
"Dgha amkan
ay d as-fkan wigi i tbaskit d win kan n tutlayt n yimeksawen, d tutlayt n yimezdaghen n tmurt ur d-neswi si tala n tt'beâ
akk d tgherma, di lweqt i deg taspenyulit tella d tutlayt n tt'beâ, n yedles, n leqraya akk d rrbeh' n temdinin, yernu simmal
yella yettali ccan n temdinin, simmal tella tettughal tbaskit di rrif, tettzad fell-as th'eqranit".
[*yugh lh'al, Ispenyuliyen yennughen mgal n Yinselmen di
Spenyul, llan ttwalin Inselmen d Wuwdayen d ikefr'iyen.]
Si 1876 d asawen,
beddlen wid yellan di tserkam yett'fen leh'kem : anekcum n tmurt n Yibaskiyen s ulzuz (ssuq) akk d usad'uf (lqanun)
aspenyuli yewwi-d yid-s yiwet n tegrawt (tarbaât) tamaynut n yinesbughar iqeddcen di temguri (industrie) akk d tbankiwin (banques),
yernu wigi wwd'en alammi ay tt'fen imukan âlayen deg udabu aspenyuli. Iburjwaziyen-agi yennerna leh'kem d timmepkantit-nsen
asmi ay d-sbedden anagraw (système) n "Conciertos Economicos" (Iburaz Udmisen - concerts économiques), d ayen ay ten-yeddjan
ad rren tiseqquma n temnad'in (conseils provinciaux) s ddaw n leh'kem-nsen u ad sneqsen tiwsi (impôts) ghef wayen llan xeddmen-t-id
u znuzuyen-t, dgha anect-a yegla-d s uxess'ar ameqqran ghef tserkemt n yiqeddacen akk d wegdud s umata. Tamsedrast-agi (oligarchie)
tabaskit tughal d ah'ric si tburjwazit taghelnawt taspenyulit yernu agherya ad teqdec i lmend n lebni n tmurt timsihrit tatrart
(capitali ste moderne) di Tmurt n Yibaskiyen, nettat teqdec i lebni n tmurt n Spenyul.
TASDAWIT N BERGARA
Tasudut Tageldant
tabaskit n Yimeddukal n Tmurt (Real Sociedad Basconcada de los Amigos del Pais), ay d-tesbedd trist'uqrat'it n Azkoitia, tella
d tagrawt tameqqrant akk ay yesselh'an tikta n "Teftilin" (idées du Siècle des Lumières) di Tmurt n Yibaskiyen. D tasudut-agi
ay s-d-yefkan amedya i ugellid asemmeskal (réformiste) Carlos III akken ad d-yesbedd tisuda am nettat di tmiwa merr'a n Spenyul.
Taburjwazit tupuffit (européenne) tamaynut tella tettnadi ad d-tesbedd yiwet n tesnakta "tanelsawt" (idéologie humaniste)
d tamaynut i ghef ara tebnu assaghen-is akk d th'er'sin (colonies), dgha seg yimir-n ay yughal usseh'r'es (colonisation) yettwaxdam
s yisem n "ussiwed' n tgherma" s igduden ur tt-nessin ara.
Amagrad (article)
amezwaru n uz'ayer (statut) n tsudut-agi yeqqar-d : "Iswi n tsudut-agi netta d asnerni n usselmed akk d ussebghes (encouragement)
n Yibaskiyen akken ad lemmden tussna, tiz'uryin akk d tz'uryin icebh'en (beaux arts), d tukksa n wayen n d iri akk d usselhu
n wansayen-nsen, d tukksa n lqella n ccghel d lqella n tmusni akk d unad'eh' mgal n yixess'aren i yes d-igellu wanect-agi,
akk d ussedjhed n tdukli ger n tlata n temnad'in n Yibaskiyen [tispenyuliyin] n Alava, Vizcaya akk d Guipozcoa". Leqdic ifazen
akk ay xedmen yirist'uqrat'iyen n Azkoitia di lqern wis 18 netta d asbeddi n "Tesdawit n Bergara" di 1767, akk d unagmay-nni-yines
(laboratoire) ussnan ay imechur'en. Tasdawit n Bergara tughal d tasdawit talaykit (laïque) tamezwarut akk di Spenyul, d acu
kan, xas akken tettekka deg wesnerni n tussna akk d yedles, maca tarist'uqrat'it tabaskit ur teddji ara tutlayt tabaskit ad
tughal d nettat ay d tutlayt n usselmed akk d unadi di tesdawit.
Tangiwin ay
llan sselmaden-tent di tesdawit n Bergara d tigi : tasengama tarmawit (physique expérimentale), takrura (chimie), tasnekfilt
(minéralogie), tussniwin talsiyin (sciences humaines), tusnakt, tasnagayt (philosophie), tasniklit (éthique), llsisan n tesred't
(n ddin), tamedyazt, tamesghanibt (stylique), tasnadent (statistiques), amezruy aghelnaw akk d id "fueros" (isud'af negh leqwanin
n Tmurt n Yibaskiyen), tutlayt tabaskit, talatinit, taspenyulit, tafr'ensist, taneglizit, tat'alyanit, az'awan (musique) akk
d ccna, aharag (gymnastique), imenghi s tkuba (escrime) akk d tedrest (ccd'eh').
Tasdawit-a tga-d
inermisen (contacts) akk d wammasen (centres) n unadi imeqqranen akk n Turr'uft. Atmaten Elhuyar, ay d-ilulen di Tmurt n Yibaskiyen
n Ugafa (di Fr'ansa) yernu mechur'it deg wennar n unadi, kecmen-d gher tesdawit-a di 1778, u di 1783 ssawd'en ad d-âezlen
aferdis n "wolfram", win umi neqqar ass-a tungsten, seg umaghus (acide) n Wolfram, yernu lexbar n tegrut-nsen (découverte)
tessuffegh-it-id Tsudut Tageldant Tabaskit di tesghunt-is (revues) umi qqaren "Extractos".
Tasdawit n Bergara
tettekka maci d kra deg wesnerni n yedles akk d tussna, maca terra tutlayt tabaskit di rrif deg wayen yerzan asseqdec-yines
deg unadi akk d usselmed. Daxel n tesdawit, tabaskit tella tesâa kan amkan n tutlayt n unagmay (langue de laboratoire) negh
tecba taghawsa ay yettrusun deg usalay (musée), yernu axess'ar n wanect-a mazal nettidir-it ar ass-a, imi mazal akka ay twalin
yiburjwaziyen ibaskiyen tutlayt-nsen.
Sdat n th'eqranit
n tburjwazit, ala kan d ansayen n wegdud ay yeddjan tutlayt d yedles ibaskiyen ad idiren u ad menâen si nnger akk d tutut.
Amagrad-agi newwi-t-id seg weghmis n "Euskal Herria",
d aghmis adelsan abaski.
D acu-ten Yibaskiyen ?
Ibaskiyen d
imezdaghen n Tmurt n Yibaskiyen, d yiwet n tama ay d-yuzgan ghef yiri n yilel (lebh'er'), ger n Fr'ansa akk d Spenyul akk
d yidurar n Pyrénées utrimen (igherbiyen). D nitni ay d imezdaghen iqdimen akk n tmiwa-yagi yernu ttmeslayen yiwet n tutlayt,
tabaskit, seg wakken d taqdimt, ar ass-a werâad d-ufin yimassanen d acu n tutlayt nnid'en ay tt-icuban negh d acu n twacult
n tutlayin i gher ara tt-qqnen. Tamurt n Yibaskiyen ass-a tebd'a ghef sin yeh'ricen. Yiwen weh'ric, win n ugafa (nord), d
Fr'ansa ay t-ih'ekmen u yuzga-d ugezdu (département) n Pyrénées-Atlantiques, ma d ah'ric nnid'en, win n wenz'ul (sud), d Spenyul
ay t-ih'ekmen yernu yebd'a ghef snat n tmiwa (timettiyin tifulmanin - communautés autonomes) : tin n Tmurt n Yibaskiyen, tamaneght-is
d Vitoria, akk d tin n Navarra u tamaneght-is qqaren-as Pamplona. D acu kan, Ibaskiyen ara yessuturen acôal d iseggasen aya
ad awin azarug-nsen (indépendance), ttwalin tamu rt-nsen d yiwet-is, agdud-nsen yeddukel, yernu smenyafayen ad semmin i yiman-nsen
"Euskaldunak" u ad semmin i tmurt-nsen "Euskadi", ma d tutlayt-nsen, qqaren-as "Euskara".
Di Spenyul llan
azal n 2.600.000 n Yibaskiyen di lweqt i deg di Fpansa llan kan 250.000. Azal n 700.000 n Yibaskiyen ay yettmeslayen tabaskit
di Spenyul, di lweqt i deg di Fpansa, 400.00 kan ay tt-yettmeslayen.
Ibaskiyen sâan
yiwet n tgherma d taqdimt at'as yernu mazal-itt tedder ar ass-a, u sâan yiwet n tsekla tatlayt (littérature orale) d tamer'kantit
maci d kra, cennun-tt-id kra akken n yimedyazen umi qqaren id "bertsolari". Ibaskiyen mazal digh tt'fen deg wat'as n wansayen,
gar-asen takessawt n wakraren deg wedrar, addal n takurt tabaskit akk d wadag (broderie) n yicett'id'en.
Amezruy-nsen :
Idrizen (traces)
iqdimen akk ay d-ufan ghef Yibaskiyen ttughalen gher 8000 n yiseggasen uqbel n Sidna Aisa, u akken yebghu yili, d igiman (milliers)
n yiseggasen ayaka seg wasmi ara ttidiren Yibaskiyen di tmiwa-yagi i deg llan ass-a. Seg wasmi ay bdan a d-keccmen yiberr'aniyen
gher tmurt-nsen, Ibaskiyen, ladva wid n Navarra, zgan-d mgal-nsen u nud'h'en akken ad ilin d ilelliyen. Dgha nnughen mgal
n Rr'uman yernu di tallit i deg llan Yinselmen sbedden tixlifin-nsen (califats) di Spenyul, yernu Fr'ansa llan h'ekmen-tt
Yefr'anken (Francs), ssawd'en Yibaskiyen ad d-gen tageldit timziregt (indépendante) di Navarra di 850, s ddaw n leh'kem n
Inigo Arista. Tageldit-agi tewwed' gher tallit-is n wuregh s ddaw n leh'kem n Sancho III Ameqqran, ay ih'ekmen tamurt si 1000
alammi d 1035. Ma di tama n ugafa, llan sâan digh Yibaskiyen yiwet n tgeldit nnid'en ay yellan qrib d timziregt, d tin umi
qqaren Soule. D acu kan, deg yiseggasen ay d-id'efren, tufa-d Navarra iman-is zzint-as-d tgeldiwin timsih'iyin (chrétiennes)
si yal tama yernu tigi gant fell-as lh'er's akken ad teddj tilelli-yines u llant tettent-as-d seg wakal-is, dgha seg yimir-n
ay tughal Navarra tettâeddi sya gher da s ddaw n leânaya n tgeldiwin-agi (Castilla, Aragon akk d Fpansa), akken ur tseââu
ara uguren yid-sent. Maca, xas tella Navarra tettâeddi s yisem s ddaw n leh'kem aberr'ani, isud'af-yines (leqwanin-is) d yeglamen
(privilèges) n wid ay tt-ih'ekmen llan mazal ttuqadaren. Ma d tageldit tabaskit n Soule tebda ula d nettat tettâeddi s ddaw
n leânaya n lh'ekkam ifr'ensisen u seg yimir-n ay tebda a tespuh'uy cwit', cwit' tilelli-yines. Di 1234, yuli Champagne Thibaud
Amenzu gher leh'kem di Navarra u yewwi amkan n twacult-nni yellan teh'kem tamurt uqbel, d anect-a ay yeddjan Navarra ad teqqen
gher Fr'ansa si 1284 alammi d 1328. D acu kan, di tallit-nni n leh'kem afr'ensis, tessedjhed Navarra tinettit-is tasertit
(identité polit ique), yernu werdjin qbilen Yibaskiyen ad ten-teh'kem Fr'ansa. Xas akken ifuk leh'kem usrid (direct) n Fr'ansa
di Navarra, d yiwet n twacult tafr'ensist, Evreux, ay ikemmlen teh'kem tamurt. Ma d tama n Soule yewwi-tt ugellid n Fr'ansa,
Philippe le Bel di 1306, u seg yimir-n ay tughal d ah'ric si tgeldit tafr'ensist. Uguren ay tella tesâa twacult n Evreux di
Navarra ldin-as tawwurt i Ferdinand II n Aragon akken ad yesdukel tama-yagi gher tgeldit n Castilla. Ma Navarra n Wadda (negh
Navarre yellan gher tama n Fr'ansa) tewwi-tt twacult tafr'ensist n Bourbon di lqern wis XVI. Di 1607, agellid n Fr'ansa, Henri
IV (Henri III n Navarra), ay yellan si twacult-agi, ikemmel asdukel Navarra n Wadda gher Fr'ansa u seg wass-n ay tughal d
ah'ric si tmurt-a, tlehh'u s usad'uf n Fr'ansa. Ma d Navarra taspenyulit, xas akken tella d ah'ric si Spenyul s yisem, kemmlent
tsuda-yines (institutions) a xeddment alammi d 1841, asmi ay d asen-ttwakksen i lh'ekkam ibaskiyen n tama-nni iglamen-nsen
(pr ivilèges). Yugh lh'al, teghli Tmurt n Yibaskiyen di bedd'u akk d leh'kem aberr'ani imi, si tama, Ibaskiyen ur nudan ara
ad d-gen tamurt meqqren yedduklen, si tama nnid'en, timura d-yezzin fell-as llant ugarent Tamurt n Yibaskiyen di ldjehd. Di
1959, snulfan-d yighelnaz'riyen (nationalistes) ibaskiyen yiwet n tuddsa (organisation) timselleh't, isem-is E.T.A, d tin
ara yekkaten i lmend n uzarug (indépendance) n Tmurt n Yibaskiyen di Spenyul, xas akken tettunefk-as tfulmant (autonomie)
i tama-yagi akk d Navarra di 1980.
Arut-agh-d, gret-d tamawin-nwen, neqqar lâeslama i s kra
n tebrat ara d agh-d-yawd'en sghur-wen.
Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen
BP 129, Poste Didouche Mourad
16006,
Alger, Algérie
E-mail : adadam89@yahoo.fr
Deg wayen yerzan tabaskit, ghret daghen :


text:
ImezdaY n temdint n Melbu reglen ass n 4 di numember, akk iberdan yettawin ger (Jijel – Bgayet – Sṭif ) am akken i d-kkan imawlan n wid yesean tiḥuna zdat webrid beleen tibbura-nsent i wakken ad ssutren deg imḍebren terza temsalt tulya n webrid aYelnaw wis-43. Am akken daYen i d-seknen lYiḍ-nsen mgal aneYlaf n lecYalat n baylek.
ImezdaY-agi yerfan ugar Yef imḍebren ur ngi acemma i wakken ad d-afen tifrat i wuguren i d-irennun ur ferrun. ImezdaY-agi ugaden ad seeddin tegrest i d-iteddun di yir ḥala i deg ttidiren.


text:
AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript akked XML) d tasemrest n usihel yesdukulen HTML, CSS, JavaScript, d DOM, akked
XMLHttpRequest object akken ad nebnu ugar n isebtar web imeẓda. Ayen ixeddem AJAX d aleqqem n kra n isebtar web deg umḍiq n usmiren n usebter meṛṛa. AJAX ad k-yeǧǧ daɣen ad tmahleḍ s wudem aramtawan, ayen yettwaǧǧan tangalt inek ad tetttwaselkem ticki kran n yeḥricen n isebtar inek ttaɛraḍen ad d-alin tikelt-nniḍen (ma yella nquren akken wudem amtawan i yessewḥalen tangalt inek seg uselkem arama yuli-d akk usebter inek).
Issin ugar
Tamusni tamatut
- AJAX di Wikipedia
- Taɣwalt Tamtawant mgal Taramtawant
Talɣut tatiknikant
- Taɣawsa
XMLHttpRequest.
- Tasemlit AJAX di MDN


text:
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text:
«Rif-nneɣ merra, lmexzen berra!» Atan amek isuɣen kra n 300 n Imaziɣen Irifiyen yemlalen ass n 10.06.2017 di tlemmast n Frankfurt am Main/Lalman.
Timlilit-a d asmekti n tmegreṭ tewwi temsulta (la Police) n Lmerruk, tenɣa mass Mouhcine Fikri aseggas iɛeddan.(Ẓer tamurt.info n 20.02.2017).
S wanay amaziɣ akkd win n Abdelkrim El Khattabi Imaziɣen Irifiyen sseknen-d udem-nsen amaziɣ. Annect-a nnan yessefk adabu amarruki a t-iqader. Llan daɣen yad yennan annect-a ula s tutlayt taɛrabt, iwakken a t-yefhem udabu amerruki.
Dɣa nnan awanek amerruki yessefk ad yessufeɣ „lɛeseker-is” si tmurt n Rif; yessefk ad yebnu yiwen n sbiṭar akkd d yiwet n tseddawit di tmurt n Rif.
Imaziɣen Irifiyen nnan tikli mgal tamḥeqranit n wegdud-nsen sɣur adabu amerruki atan ad tkemmel!


text:
"tadukkli n weɣṛef azzayri tettqabal ass-agi, tiktiwin yellan d tibeṛṛaniyin fell-anaɣ tid yessewḥacen yeǧǧan ccama n yiseggasen-agi ineggura yezrin, atan zemrent ad d-uɣalent ma yella ur yelli uḥezzb n wallaɣen uṛzimen", id-iwekked uselway n Tegduda deg yiwen n yizen almend n wesmekti n wass n tussna (Yaoum El Ilm), id-yeɣṛa s yisem-is uneɣlaf n yedles, Azzedine Mihoubi, di l'Opéra n Lezzayer.
Seg yidis-nniḍen, aselway n Tegduda yenna d akken "tamurt-nneɣ mazal tettqabal taɣeṛma tamalut n umaḍal n wass-a.


text:
Taẓalit-is tfuk, syen, ata yuder-d, am ayen icban sieqa, yiwen wakli. Iga d aeeryan, iwwi-d ssif, ibra-d i wusman. Iwwet-d di tewwurt u Bulla yesseqsa-t:
– Menhu wagi? Anwa akka a lxelq agi? “Lli-tt-in, is d-erra taYect nni deffir n tewwurt, taẓallit nni i tḍueeḍ tettwaqbel, atan tettwaqYel ak-id”. Bulla illi-d tawwurt, yaeqel-it d ulhim, tekcem-it lxelea dYa yenna-yas: “SutreY ak bab igenwan akken ad ttueaqben imdanen agi, amek d kečč ay ulhim id yusan a tent-eaqbeḍ imi wigi tama-k ay ddan?”
– Ulhim: Ay ungif, d kečč ara yigen acukku af lemḥibba d ukuttu af wigi d-ttemmeslayeḍ ! Ur teḥsiḍ ara belli nekk usiY-d ad eaqbeY ayen yuran s leqseḥ mbla lewwu n lameṛ iyi-d ittwafkan a teseeaddiY?
YuYal-it-id laeqel, maca Bulla yugi as-iserreḥi wulhim. Ixemmem yifit as-yanef kra n wakud akken wid yellan d at-laeqel d lmaequl ma ad uYalen s abrid. Akken ad as-yesruḥ akud, amṛabeḍ inna i wulhim : “Γuri aṭṭas n iseqsiyen i bYiY ara k-in sutreY, eahed-iyi ar d a yi-d-terreḍ seg ul n tidett”.
– Ulhim: seqsi-yi-d, ur tteffreY ara fell-ak, ayen Yef tebYiḍ ak-id-ǧawbeY fella-s.
– Bulla: d acu n tḥilett i tessexdameḍ akken ad tkecmeḍ, ad tesseYwuḍ ul n wemdan mbla lameṛ n bab n txelqit?
– Ulhim: ur tufiḍ d acu nezmer at-nexdem mbla lameṛ n Sidi Ṛebbi, maca ilaq-aY a neddu si tmuYli i tarwa n Sid nneY Adem, aten wehhi ar txessaṛt nsen.
– Bulla:s wacu ikeṛṛaden i tent ttnaYem?
– Ulhim: nettnaY-iten s irumsa nsen. Nesnernay veqqu n tḍeffi nsen ak d affaz, nessaYay, nessenkar beqquwat n zzhu n dunnit. Nettḍeggir fell-asen aYemYum n ṭaylal akken ad ruḥen di lYerq n tirga nsen mara ili-n Yeflen. Nessedhuy-iten s tẓallit, nreddem-iten s sikṛat nsen. Nessendag deg ulawen-nsen laeqel n uṛaY d wedrim d lekdubat ak d cchadat n ẓẓur. Neggar deg ulawen-nsen diYen lkerh d ttismin d nnḥas. Ar lawliyat, nettwellih-asen agim n tmuYliwin alamma nessaweḍ aten nessibeed deg ubrid n lxiṛ i issaramen di dueat ttawḍen mara ẓallen s lxiṛ ak d lehna i zerreen i lxiṛ.
– Bulla: ma tekkateḍ mgal lawliyyat, atan fehmeY-ak-in, maca acuYer txeddmeḍ ḍerr i watmaten-ik, d iqeddacen-ik, d ixemmasen-ik, d ikaffriwen-ik?
– Ulhim: ur tnadiY ara yihwah, maca akken ad ddun yid-i ar ǧahennama i taranfa. Ulumaeana, Sidi Ṛebbi a yi-d-ittwali, imdanen ilhan, sut ul yeṣfan, ur zmireY-ten kellex-Y s tḥerci neY lqewwa inu fell-asen. TtafeY lebYi-w s wid d ttid Yur zgan d imcuḥna, d imyusamen, d imenhas, d wid Yef rewlen ineYlas ilhan. Akken ibYu yili, ulac amdan mara d-tellin-t wallen ar dunnit agi ur t-neseedday ara di temeaṣṣert wa at-nennaYeY.
– Bulla: amek ara ḥeqqeY af ayen d-nniḍ akk-a ma mačči d iserrifen?
– Ulhim: ttidett af ayen d-nniḍ, tban akken a tt-id sbeggeneḍ. Ini-d ma tumneḍ d nekk i imeqqeṛen u i leqqawi af Eisa-k?
– Bulla: mdah, ayagi dayen ur nella-ara !
– Ulhim: ihi, amen neY qim ! Nekk wwḍeY-t imi d amdan i igan. wwteY akken as-rẓeY ṛemḍan imi t-yuY lḥal di tlemmast n unezruf. DYa, a Bulla, Eisa iga d amdan n Ṛebbi?
– Bulla: ruḥ ak-yexzu Ṛebbi ! Aeni i kečč i wumi ar d leYteY amek illa Imceggae n babatneY wa ak slemdeY d acu-t Sidna Eisa?
– Ulhim: ay awessar, aseqsi inu, Yur-s azal meqqer. Ilaq-iyi ad issineY kan anwat Eisa yagi.
– Susemm ! Is yenna wemṛabeḍ.
– Aṛuḥani daYen yenna:
Ihi, anef-iyi ad lhuY d ccYel-iw. Iwweḍ-d lawan ad xedmeY taseYleft Yef wid d-ttwamṛeY ar dagi. ugadeY amma ad awḍeY d amesgani ar tẓallit !
– Bulla: s lqedra n tmegdalt n umitag a tteqqimeḍ deg umekkan anda k-tuY, a ttuYaleḍ ar ṣṣifa-k nni tamezwarut i s-id-baneḍ, u ad id-erreḍ s tidett af iseqsiyen meṛṛa ar ak-in fkeY !
Imiren amakus isuY-d s ṣṣut aelayen :
– Ah ay awessar ! Tetteettibeḍ-iyi ! EuhdeY-k ur ffireY cayen fell-ak, imi ur mḥettem fell-i akka.
– Agerram, inna daYen: tYileḍ d lawan-ik i tẓallit. Wammag dYatik tettẓallaḍ ? Zzat n wanwit wagi Yef i tkennuḍ u anwa i teebdeḍ ?
– Ulhim: naebed tafat ak d uYutem
– Bulla: s lferḥ i tettekkareḍ ar tẓallit?
– Ulhim: lla selferḥ, lla s udemmem, lla s talwit. Ur yelli s lebYi nneY i nettẓalla, maca s tmara lḥers.
– Bulla: acuYer ?
– Ulhim: wagi d ayen id-yusan s wid yellan s nnig-nneY. Ameqran nneY isbedd ar YurneY tafuglanit n umṛaḥ n igenni. IbYa ad ittusemineg am akken neY iqerben acbi ayen n bab n txelqit. DaYen, i ccfawat n lḥasant nneY d lxiṛ di temsunt, ulhim icreḍ deg-neY i wakken as-nerr lxiṛ, tamayin, ttimulawin ak d ariden nneY. Maca, mara d-teḥder tẓallit, ilsawen nneY ttYiman ttlen deg inYiwen nneY ak d ṣṣut n tuYac ur d-tteffeYent ara ṣfant, ḥlawit deg igerjumen nneY am akk-a i yeeddan. Ma d iḥricen n tegawt (ttedkit n ueenni) aṭṭas aya iten nettu.
Amawal:
Siɛqa: foudre.
Ungif: naïf.
Akud: temps.
Aramsu: passion.
Taḍefi: volupté.
Agim: mille.
Taranfa: eternité.
Ineɣlas: anges.
Anezmar: puissant.
Anezruf: desert.
Leɣteɣ: reveler.
Amesgani: retard.
Timegdal: saintes.
Amitag: croix.
Amakus: maudit.
Aɣutmi: taciturne.
Ademmem: consolation.
Tafuglanit: ceremoniale.
Amraḥ: cour.
Yettusmineg: glorifé.
Agerram: saint.
Tamsunt: Eden.
Timulawin: louanges.
Tamayin: hommages.
Ariden: Yoeux.
Tegnawt: celeste.
Aṛuḥani: démon
*(Idles Abdelhafid et Rabah. Edit Jazz. Alger 2003).


text:
بين أحضان اللغة الأمازيغيةGer iwsa n ils Amaziɣالى الذين لا يدعون فرصة تمر دون أن يقللوا من شأن اللغة الأمازيغيةI akkʷ wi-nna ur ar ttaǧan…
Agdud amaziɣ d agdud izedɣen tafṛiqt n ugafa, mi nettini Tamazɣa, seg teɣzut n isiwiyen illan deg utaram n miẓṛa ar tigzirin tiknariyin deg…
Amdyaz amqran « ayad alhyan » lli ittusan s umdyaz amaziv n tmvart issfuvd ussan ad yat tadla / tawckint (tadlist) n tmdyazin ddu n uzwl "…
IssufeY-d umedyaz d umyaru amaziY Eumar Derwic yan wammud n tallasin mi iga azwel «Taseggawert n ugdal inzan». Adlis-a iffeY-d g Fransa Yur…
08 Mars g ku aseggwas, da isfuglu umaḍal s umata ass n tmeṭṭut, yan wass igan tajmilt i tmeṭṭut Yif twuriwin nna da tesskar. 08 Mars g…
Asqssi our soul iga win tmaguit ( identité ) ...asqssi iga win mani lkemgh d mani righ ,?, asqsi iga win ghasad d imal.man timlssit d man…
Ar tura (ghila), ur ta tzdar tenbatt n lemghrib ad teskr g temazight tutlayt ns tunsibt (langue officielle) ? Maxx ? Aseqqsi amqran ayad ?…
Is ufan imazighn ad syafutn g trmiwin n wiyad? Is ur ufin ad ttwargan awd nttni tiwargiwin zilnin? Is ur irwas waddad (situation) lli g…
Ass ad iga ass amnzu g yan usggas yadn. Idgam, ismd (finir)gis yan usggas yadn, walli ismdn, d walli hra d iluln, gan isggasn imadlann…
Tifert-ad nra gis ad tg yan ubaraz ma gh a nttarm, nmdi tamimt n tirra d tghri s tmazight. Nra gis, ad ur tg tmazight amr yan umnru ma f a…
Mad isarn alligh mmuttin imazighn lli tt inn kkanin gan yan ughrf (peuple)ixatrn mk lli s tn isnuml (qualifier)iwis n Khldun g zik alligh…
G imalass ad izrin, g tmdint n ugadir d mad d sis yakmurn (proche), radio d mnnawt tmsmunin ktin d yan unazur (artiste) amqqran igan amarir…


text:
Imghi-d yan ujjig ger ijddigen n tawssna tamzight, s iffasen n Mass Ssafi Ali Moumen ihiyya adlis nes n uswingem
Category: Tafelsaft
Ixfawen d Isasan !
Tiddukla Numidya n Wehran tra a s-teg tajmilt i dda Ɛebdella Ḥaman, s yiwen wegraw adelsan ussnan ara yilin ilmend n “Tefsut Imaziɣen” d “Tefsut taberkant”. Ɣef waya, i waya, la d-nessutur si kra n tin d win yessnen Dda Ɛebdella Ḥaman neɣ yeɣra kra seg wayen yura umedyaz-a/amyaru-a ad aɣ-d-yazen awal-is, neɣ tamuɣli-ines, neɣ tanaga-ines, neɣ azɣan-ines… Nessaram a d-yili waya s teqbaylit neɣ s kra n tmeslayt-nniḍen n tmaziɣt.
Tajmilt-nkent, tajmilt-nwen meqqret,
Gedha yes-wen.
S iḥulfan n tegmat….


text:
…Ghika ad iga, tamyawast nns aswingm ad igan tawwuri nns, mta ka isnfl g ma x iswingim s yan imikk
Author: Daoud Garhou
Ma gh nga?
Yan imikk ibidd walli ur sul iri tawada…« irra…irra » inigh as sul d ughda, ur iri umzzur ad nn yasi adar inti ar ishurruy a lligh gis ttffughn g darat, ssfn gis imzzagh izra nn sin middn lsanin tarazalin ttkkan abrid n usun, ar zuzzurn kra n tafriwin, isnru g ussnbg nns ifck idarrn da ittbzdad ar ittmma imi…ayhay ! is tn inn yadda yukz winn ar nn ttkkan usun yat twal g mnnaw isggwasn, willi as isudn gh umzzugh aya nn skhrrmn t f twwuri, isfld asn tiklit lli nnan rad fkn aman..slkmn agharas..sghudun tudrt n usun , acrmlal ikti aya nn yummr…
Tamsirt n tutlayt tamazight s tgharast n isursn.
Ussan a ttigatn iwaliwn xf usslmd,acku imun fllas umnad is iga yat trstlt tasilant n uduyd yuman i ku amatu
Tla d warraw nns.
Ikka f igran tggut asn taghart,ikrf ifassn g darat nns,yaghul s tgmmi ils nns izdagn ar ittini tiwngimin d tghzi
Talgha tazaykut
…Tar asutm…tar tummrt…asfurrg d usgnfr…,tid kra n talghiwin lli as d ittkan anlli,g mnid nns taratsa n tguriwin timrgalin,iggammi ad
Iwnnan n tgwlla
Awal inu ssntigh k s ism n bab n ignwan
Asigh d afcku ad tnt dagh issnu yan
Ssrghagh aghad ng nn tikint itkarn s waman
Ar swadgh ad sisn,tiklit nna yi nwan
Tummazt d ulbbic d urway g iggi nnun a inkan
Tagwlla ad d salagh ix tnt ira ku yan
Ifassn inu g imi takat ar ukan rqqan
Aggu n ucfud d usghar iqqurn ar yi sallan
Alctutm d igiwr f izumaz d tkni …
Asuk ighzzifn
Tahanut tiss 17 g nnig nns ittyura s uzgrar « tijllubay n tummrtin »,g tama n taggurt d uggwns itkur
Tanfult n tallunt
Usin d imula ahbarrak zgrn d ar asays
Imnirn da n iggi n ikfifn ssutln as
Ayyur issugga d titt izwur d itufawt
Usun ula mad gisn ira knt a lunast
Aghad da ifduddan izuzzr isufa nns
Ilmawn ar ssumumn lhif n takat
Tiklit s tayyad ttarm nnun a assus
Ganga isndudi iswak isasakn a hnsis…
Arra n ufgan
Afgan ifka i igwnan,
ar isiggil s inagan
Ijla asn warra n igran
ar t isiggil g islan
Ar t isiggil gh ifran
Wa da as nt igwran
Issntl gis ikwlan
Afgan ifka i igwnan,…


text:
Deg ict n tuffut; ikkar warba yeddu ghar tma n weqwir ad yarzu
xef umedduker nnes, maca war dinni t yufi ca; wami d idwer; yenna as i yemmas:
- Amedduker inu yemmut.
- Amemmi; war dayes txarras, arzu xef innidven ad kidsen tirared.
Iqqim uhenjar nni xef tnebdat n tewwart, yenti azdjif jar
ifassen nnes; ighadjen senden ghar ifadden nnes. yenna: «ad yedwer»; iswingem,
war izemmar ad yettu tibularin d ukamiyyun d uzidan n uqezdir d tiseooetan wayar
war yegguren, war yedji mghar ad yedwer.
Tender d tmeddit; tezregh d akides s ict n tetrit tissiq temghar,
ahenjar yugi ad yadef ad immunsu.
Tenna as yemmas:
- Kcem amemmi, dinni tajrest tqessas.
Maca war yudif, yekkar yeksi akides tibularin d ukamiyyun d
uzidan n uqezdir d tiseooet n wayar war yegguren; ad yarzu xef umedduker
nnes.
Yiwedv ghar radas; war yesri iraghan n umedduker nnes; war yufi
rimart nnes ghar tseklut; ura zzat i wanu. Issens marra tameddit d netta yarezzu
xafs; tekka xafs ict n tmeddit d tabarcant, yeccur tcamir d tisira nnes s
toejjajin.
Wami d tenqar tfuct, ahenjar nni yarna t yidves d ufadi, ixzar
ghar ifassen nnes, uca yenna:
- Ya mechar d imezyanen; war daysn bu tcuni deg iqedduhn a n
tiraret; tiseooet a n tyuri war yegguren war ghars bu wazal.
Izzaryedv manayenni marra di tisi n wanu; idwer d ghar taddart;
izewy it lazv; tarzvem as yemmas tawwart; tenna as:
- Mermi imghar uhenjar a, arebbi inu mermi imghar inct uya.
Tesgha s ij n tcamir n yaryazen; minzi wenni i tugha yarsa
iqqudvedv xafs.
Tizmimin:
1 Azwel amezwaru zi tura tenfust a; netta d: «El niño al que se
le murió el amigo».
2 «Ana María Matute»; D tamyarut tasebanyut; trur di Barsiluna
assegwass n 1926, ghares attvas n tira deg iyyar n tsekla Taqectalit, tiwi
assegwass n 2010 tiwsi n Sirbantis. tira n Mariya Matuti sughlent ghar ujar zi
20 n tutlayin timedvlanin ; u mammec twasnent tira nnes s taynit i tarra i
tudart n imezyanen d wayduden i teddaren di tmukrisin ; mammec tura attvas xef
umnugh unsib itessen tmurt n sebanya jar issegussa n 1936 d 1939.
3 Ccan nigh lqima.


text:
LEZZAYER TAMANAƔT- Aneɣlaf amezwaru, Ahmed Ouyahia, d wemtil-is arusi, Dmitry Medvedev, beggnen-d ass n ttlata di Lezzayer tamanaɣt, lebɣi n ukemmel n usurrif i lfayda n ssuq apiṭṛuli, ladɣa s uṭebbaq n wemtawa n Vienne yerzan asenɣes n ufares.
"Laṛyuy n Lezzayer akk d Rrus mtawanet ɣef usenɣes n ufares almend n wemsefhem d-yellan di Vienne", id-yessefhem Mas Medvedev lawan n temlilit d yimawlan isallen ɣer yidis usenyi n semmus n yemtawiyen n wemɛawen ger snat n tmura.
Ikemmel yenna d akken tamurt-is "tessaram akemmel n udiwenni ɣef tuttra-yagi akk d tmura terza temsalt".
"Iwata daɣen akemmel uṭebbaq n wemtawi ger yakk icriken", i yenna uneɣlaf amezwaru arusi, d usnemmer n Lezzayer iquddṛen aswir ufares yellan deg wemtawa-yagi ara yessawḍen , "ɣer werkad n ssuq apitruli akk d leswam iwatan ara yeqbel laɛqel ara yessiwḍen ɣer wesnulfu n tegnatin-nniḍen unegmu".
Mas Medvedev yerna yesnemmer daɣen ayen akk txeddem Lezzayer i lfayda n udiwenni yerzan arkad n ssuq apitruli, ibedr-d ɣef wayagi tabṛatt i yuzen uselway n Tegduda, Abdelaziz Bouteflika, di tazzwara n 2015, i wemtil-ines arusi d yiselwayen-nniḍen n tmura yesɛan apiṭṛul.


text:
lundi 12 mai 2014
Anwi i yella-n defir n uɛṭel n lebni n uẓekka n umeɣras SƐIDI AKLI ?
Hadret ay Iqvayliyen ad tettum imeɣrasen-nneɣ n tefsut d taluft n TMAZƔA,yenna DDA LMULUD : "nekni nerẓa asalu,kunwi kemlet tikli ɣer zdat." _CS_SANS_GLOSSAIRE
12/05/2014 - 11:30 mis a jour le 12/05/2014 - 11:29 sɣur
Aṭas i yeččan-t teldunin n udabu amesbaṭli di tmurt n yiqbayliyen deg useggas n 2001(128 d ameɣras). Gar imeɣrasen-a ad naf yiwen n yilemzi n 35 iseggassen n uweqqas i yettwanɣan ass n 25 yebrir 2001 deg UZELAGEN. Wayi d SIDI AKLI (d ameɣras n uweqqas). D acu kan 13 n iseggassen aya i yezrin seg mi yetwaḍel ass n 29 yebrir 2001 deg tɣiwant taqburt n uweqqas. Ayen yessewhamen d aken aẓekka-s ur yettwabnu-ara ar tura. Ur nezra d acu d sebba, iɛggalen n twacult-is ur ǧǧin amkan, amer ufan ad as bnun tajebant-is i waken ad tthenin d ayen.
I usmekti n umeɣras, ass-nni n 29 yebrir 2014,imdukkal-is d twacult-is d yimeɣnasen n umussu n ufraniman n tmurt n yiqbaylien (MAK) seg TIZI N BERBER D UWEQQAS, rrzan ɣef uzekka-s anda id yella wawal fell-as d tɣuri n usefru n TAWES ƐEMRUC d userḥem ɣef yiman n umeɣras.
Ihi hadret, hadret ay Iqvayliyen ad tettum imeɣrasen-nneɣ n tefsut d taluft n TMAZƔA,yenna DDA LMULUD : "nekni nerẓa asalu,kunwi kemlet tikli ɣer zdat."
Sɣur Iɣil Wis
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text:
Taqsiṭ tis 90: Eisa ţ-ţmeṭṭut n wat Cumrun
DI TMURT n Cumrun, Eisa yeqqim Yer tama n lbir akken ad yesteefu. Inelmaden-is ṛuḥen Yer temdint a d-aYen ayen ara ččen. Aţţan tusa-d yiwet n tmeṭṭut aţ-ţagem, akken i teţwaliḍ di ţţeswiṛa. Eisa yenna-yas: ‘Efk-iyi-d ad sweY.’
Tameṭṭut-nni tewhem aṭas. Teẓriḍ ayYer? Axaṭer Eisa yella d Uday, ma d neţţat n wat Cumrun. YuY lḥal azgen ameqran n Wudayen keṛhen At Cumrun yerna Yunzan-ten ula d aYunzu. Lameena Eisa iḥemmel imdanen n mkul ccetla. Yenna-yas ihi: ‘Lemmer teẓriḍ anwa i m-d-yessutren aman, tili d kemm ara s-yessutren a m-d-yefk aţ-ţesweḍ; neţţa, d aman yessidiren ara m-d-yefk.’
Tameṭṭut-nni tenna-yas: ‘A sidi, lbir-agi lqay yerna ur teseiḍ ula d abidun s wacu ara d-tagmeḍ. Ansi ara k-d-kken ihi waman-agi yessidiren?’
Eisa yessefhem-as: ‘Lemmer aţ-ţesweḍ seg waman n lbir-agi, aţ-ţuYaleḍ aţ-ţfadeḍ. Lameena aman ara fkeY nekkini zemren ad fken tudert n dayem.’
Tameṭṭut-nni terra-yas: ‘A sidi, efk-iyi-d seg waman-agi iwakken ur ţţuYaleY ara ad fadeY, iwakken ur d-ţţuYaleY ara yakk Yer dagi ad agmeY.’
Tameṭṭut-nni tYil belli Eisa iheddeṛ-ed Yef waman n ṣṣeḥ. Lameena Eisa, neţţa, iţmeslay-ed Yef tideţ yeenan Ṛebbi ţ-ţgelda-s. Tideţ-agi tecba aman yeţţaken tudert. Tezmer aţ-ţessider imdanen i dima.
Mbeed, Eisa yenna-yas: ‘Ṛuḥ ssiwel i wergaz-im umbeed tuYaleḍ-d Yer dagi.’
Tameṭṭut-nni terra-yas: ‘Ur seiY ara argaz.’
Eisa yenna-yas: ‘Ţ-ţideţ i d-tenniḍ, meena xemsa iberdan i tzewǧeḍ ma d win yellan yid-em ass-a mačči d argaz-im.’
Tameṭṭut-nni tewhem xilla axaṭer ayen akk i d-yenna Eisa d ṣṣeḥ. Amek i geẓra Eisa leḥwayeǧ-agi meṛṛa? Tecfiḍ, d Ṛebbi i d-iceggeen Eisa Yer lqaea. D neţţa ihi i s-d-yemlan lumuṛ-agi meṛṛa. Di teswiet-nni kan wwḍen-d inelmaden n Eisa. Mi t-id-ufan yeţmeslay neţţa ţ-ţmeṭṭut n wat Cumrun, wehmen aṭas.
Acu i nezmer a neḥfeḍ si teqsiṭ-agi? Eisa ixeddem lxiṛ i yemdanen n mkul ccetla. Ula d nekni ilaq a nxeddem am neţţa. Ur ilaq ara a s-nini belli kra n leibad diri-ten axaṭer llan si ccetla nniḍen. Eisa yebYa imdanen meṛṛa ad issinen tideţ yeţţawin Yer tudert n dayem. Ula d nekni, nebYa a neiwen imdanen ad issinen tideţ.
Yuḥenna 4:5-43; 17:3.
Isteqsiyen
- Acimi yeḥbes Eisa Yer tama n yiwen n lbir yellan di tmurt n Cumrun? Acu yenna i tmeṭṭut-nni i d-iṛuḥen aţ-ţagem aman?
- AyYer i tedhec tmeṭṭut-nni? Acu i s-yenna Eisa, yerna acimi?
- Eisa ihdeṛ i tmeṭṭut-nni Yef waman. Anwa aman wuYur i txemmem? Lameena di tin n ṣṣeḥ, anwa aman iYef i d-immeslay?
- AyYer i tewhem tmeṭṭut-nni mi twala ayen akk yessen fell-as Eisa? Amek i geẓra annect-a meṛṛa?
- Acu i nezmer a nelmed si teḥkayt-agi n tmeṭṭut n wat Cumrun?
Isteqsiyen nniḍen
- Γer Yuḥenna 4:5-43.
Am Eisa, amek i glaq aţ-ţili tikli-nneY zdat n wid i Y-ixulfen ama di ccetla ama di sseaya? (Yuḥ. 4:9; 1 Kurin. 9:22; 1 Tim. 2:3, 4; Tit 2:11)
Anti lfaydat di leḥwayeǧ n ṛṛuḥ i geţṛaǧun win ara yuYalen d anelmad n Eisa? (Yuḥ. 4:14; Icea. 58:11; 2 Kurin. 4:16)
Amek i nezmer a d-nbeggen asteeṛef am tmeṭṭut-nni n Cumrun i ghedṛen s lfeṛḥ Yef wayen i tesla? (Yuḥ. 4:7, 28; Matta 6:33; Luqa 10:40-42)


text:
Ḥess i Ṛebbi—Aţ-ţeiceḍ i lebda
AḤRIC WIS 7
Anwa i d Eisa?
Anwa i d Eisa?
Yahwa iceggee-ed Eisa ɣer lqaea. 1 Yuḥenna 4:9
Ma nebɣa a s-neeǧeb i Yahwa, ilaq a nḥess i walbeeḍ nniḍen i gesean lqima. Aṭas n lweqt uqbel a d-ixleq Adam, Yahwa ixleq-ed yiwen n lmelk iǧehden deg igenwan.
Umbeed, Yahwa iceggee-it-id akken a d-ilal di Bit-Liḥim (Bitelḥem). D yiwet n teezrit yeţţusemman Meryem i t-id-yesean. Semman-as i weqcic-agi Eisa.—Yuḥenna 6:38.
M’akken yella d argaz ɣef lqaea, Eisa ibeggen-ed s lekmal ṣṣifat n Ṛebbi. Ḥnin, iḥemmel wiyaḍ yerna d win ukud i ţmeslayen medden s sshala. S tirrugza, yesɣer lɣaci ɣef tideţ yeenan Yahwa.
Eisa yexdem lxiṛ lameena yeţwakṛeh. 1 Buṭrus 2:21-24
Eisa yesseḥla imuḍan yerna yessker-ed kra seg wid yemmuten.
Leulama n ddin keṛhen Eisa axaṭer ifḍeḥ-ed aselmed-nsen n tkerkas akk-d lexdayem-nsen ieewjen.
Leulama n ddin wwin At Ṛuma ad wten yerna ad nɣen Eisa.
Bac aţ-ţissineḍ akteṛ
LEXBAṚAT YESSEFṚAḤEN SΓUR ṚEBBI!
Ẓer acimi i gemmut Eisa, acu i d lefdiya d wayen i gxeddem tura Eisa.
Ceggee
Ceggee
ḤESS I ṚEBBI—AŢ-ŢEICEḌ I LEBDA
Taqbaylit
Anwa i d Eisa?
https://assetsnffrgf-a.akamaihd.net/assets/m/1102011086/univ/art/1102011086_univ_sqr_xl.jpg


text:
Tabrat
Taru
t: Hanan Deqawi, yessughl it Lefyou
(Gardmit, Tinejdad, Imteghren)
"La
parole distingue l’homme entre les animaux; le langage distingue les nations
entre elles; on ne connaît d’où est un homme qu’après qu il a parlé".
J.J.Rousseau
Rbatv/Ludaya
Akaf amzzvan
isugguren s il, ldighd yan wassilu d yan lkid seg taqrabt inw tamzzvant... aln
inw uckant g igli ajenjariy. I
max ad ur urugh i temddakkelt inw Tifa …
Rbatv
g 21mars 1992
Azul
Tifa
nnegh ighwlan, righ ad kem
seqsagh, tibratin ityarun g ir n il dar sent yan umdvay ulmis. Yam beoda??...
Da yamen tturugh ass a,Tifa nnegh ighwlan, tabrat ghif il nghed zi
diks.Tessend is iyxla, ayennagh as dan tturugh zi diks, diks, zar s, ghif s.
Stey wenna trid. Dghi ad am qqisgh yat tmacaput, izirigen nnes sulnin ur
tafukkan ...is teddem?? Iwa mihdd teddem tmacaput seg il qenna di tssurfed ghif lkid imghen, assilu awd netta... Tirra imghen:
Tagut n yil, midd umugh s waman umlisen??
Adjaghen ad nmmegh s waman n tmacaput, pat ghas kem ayd issefliden i
wawal inw …
Tifa...
is ifukk ad i zelgent tifira, ad i mdenkayent, rarent id targagit lligh?? Pan
imesladven inw da tergigin zi uzvazva n wawal, asit ghifi a Tifa. Pan lkidv
amellal iga igli n tawda, iwa ghebzagh nekkin idm ar tiyira nnes is ur di...
nttaghul n... urs imax tibratin inw akk i Tifa ur djin fukkint?? Ur ssingh.
Ayenna snegh, tabrat qenna ten tawdv g sin n wussan. Qenna ts tanf tebdvey s
tatvsva "is ifukk i tilawt nnem, a timiccut immghen, a temmecteg s axjuj
tmdenkay kem tadvfi n tiqqist??". Ku yass da ttini awal ad... Tadggat
da tehrurud s tiyira nnes... Dghi akaf drgh ixwa d tisqquma xwant, ur ghursent
anamek... Mayd as yakkan
anamek nnes...
Ghif
tarir illan dati, yan uryaz d yat tawtemt: is myawalen? Id imddukkal? Midd
ghas isumn?? Iseqsa tt uryaz: is tezpid didi??... Ifesti ighzzifen Peyya
imddukkal ayd gan, gan ammi zpan, max ad ur urugh i Tifa ghifsen!
(Tsul)
Zeg “Ijdvadv umlilen” n Hanan Deqawi
Asughel n Lefyou (Gardmit, Tinejdad, Imteghren)


text:
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text:
Maca, asmi tewweḍ ɣer tesdawit n tmaneɣt n Dzayer, anida tufa yexleḍ uzegzaw d uqquran, tennerna tayri-s nezzeh metwal tinekkit-is, tameslayt-is tayemmat d yedles-is s umata.
Ulac tagnit ideg zegren fell-as izaylalen, ad tettu iman-is d acu-tt. Ğerğer d yemma Guraya ttirriqen ɣef wenyir-is.
Inelmaden d tnelmadin n tmurt n yeqbayliyen tessen dinna, tezga tettmeslay-asen ɣef timanit, anamek-is d wamek tettwali siwa nettat (timanit) i d tifrat swayes tezmer a d-teffeɣ tmurt-nsen si tewwurt yettwamedlen fell-as.
Tilelli ɣur-s ababat ibedd akken iwulem ɣur-s, iḥemmel-itt aṭas yerna ansi d as-tenna ssyin, ur iḥemmel ara yakk ad yeṛṛeẓ awal-is. Nettat daɣen ur telli d yir nettat, tessen talast-is di kra yellan yerna ur tt-ixuṣṣ wacemma la di leḥdaqa, wala deg wayen-nniḍen. D nettat i d tawenza tamenzut imawlan-is, ahat ɣef wayen ur teğği ara baba-s iman-is ad yemmager amennuɣ n ddunit, tettak-as afus akken iwata ula di twuri-s. Yezga yemlal rray-nsen di sin.
Lhu akken triḍ ay amdan di tmurt idel wammus, anida d-ssufɣen wansayen d-bubben yecwariyen ileɣman n at ičumar accaren-nsen, tamellalt-ik ad as-yuɣal leib!
Tilemẓit tewwet aseggas di tesdawit n Dzayer tamaneɣt, teffeɣ tekcem iman-is, yiwen ur d as-yenni awal izad neɣ yenɣes. Maca baba‑s yugi‑yas ad tili ger widak akk yellan di tesdawit unebdu umussu n timanit i tmurt n yeqbayliyen di Tizi n Tsemlal ara yekken kan ssmana, mačči aseggas, annect tewwet di tesdawit n tmaneɣt ɣef yiwen yidis.
Ukkuẓ wussan, d iẓri n Tlelli yessurug acku ur tegzi ara acimi d as-yugi baba-s ad tili di temlilit‑a. Ladɣa imi ula d netta imal‑as wul nezzeh ɣer tikti-agi n Timanit.
Ihi yiwet n tikelt yenna‑yas: « Ayen i d‑yellan di Tizi n tsemlal d lecɣal n yergazen, ulac acu ad txedmeḍ dinna »
Netta, tidet, yugad ad heddren fell-as medden ! Yeṣṣeḍḥa at tmuɣli tazeɣyulit, acku ɣur‑sen aqcic ixeddmen tasertit yerna fell‑as, ma d taqcict uhu !
Terna sin wussan, tuɣal s imeṭṭi, d acu kan tikkelt-a d imeṭṭi n tmendit, acku tewwi-d ttriḥ (Lbiza) swayes ara t-inig ɣer Fransa, anida ara tkemmel taɣuri-s. Amezwaru i s‑iferḥen d baba‑s !
Tura tezmer ad tt-qdec ilmend n timanit i tmurt-is war ma yugad baba-s at taddart ad heddren fell-as, imi akka ar ass-a tella tuget n yeqbayliyen I ɣillen tinzert d abran n tyersi i tmeṭṭut.
Afud anezmar a Tilelli !


text:
Zineddin Lyazid Zidan
Zineddin Lyazid Zidan, qqaren-as daɣen Zizu, d amarir n takurt uḍar n Franṣa i d-ifrurxen si yiwet n twacult tadzayrit taqbaylit i yellan d iminigen (iɣriben). Ilul ass n 23 yunyu 1972 di La Castellane i d-yezgan di tɣiwant n Marseille ddaw n Franṣa af yiri n ilel agrakal.
Zidan yuɣ Véronique Lentisco, yesɛa yid-s 4 n yuqrar: Enzo, Luca, Théo d Elyaz.
Imuzzag (spécialistes) n waddal, qqaren-d Zineddin Zidan illa ger imurar ifazen nezzeh di yal akud, netta d Pelé Diego Maradona d Michel Platini. D anaddal amezwaru iḥemlen ifranṣiyen deg useggas n 2006. Kraḍ (3) iberdan i ttuferen d amarir lemxiyer amezwaru n umaḍal sɣur tiddukla tagreɣlant n takurt uḍar (FIFA) deg iseggasen 1998, 2000, d 2003. Daɣen yewwi Takurt Ureɣ (ballon d'or) deg 1998. Aɣmis 'France-Football' iferni-t snat n tikkwal d amarir wis sin ifazen ger imurar n Fransa di yal akud.
Deg uswir agraɣlan, iban-ed s tarenawt d taɣlamt (tarbaɛt) n Fransa s teqbuct umaḍal n 1998, akk d tilɣuɣa n umenzaw n Turuft (Championnat d'Europe) di 2000. Deg 2003 iḥbes urar akk d tarbaɛt n Fransa. Aseggas seld (2004) yuɣal-ed, lamaɛna ass n 25 ibrir 2006 inna-d mi ara tekfu tiluɣa umaḍal n 2006, ad yeḥbes s wudem unṣib. Dayen i d-yellan, mi tekfa kan tagara n tiluɣa agi, yeṭṭef deg awal-is. Dɣa di tagara-agi, temlal tarbaɛt n Fransa d ttin n Ṭelyan, i yekfan s wayen i yettwasen Zidan ugar: tiyita uqarru mgal afna (adversaire) aṭelyani Marco Materazzi. Dayen iǧan anefray a s-yefk takarḍit tazegg°aɣt. Anecta mačči dayen ur t-iǧan ara ad yawi azwel n umarir ifazen deg umaḍal sɣur FIFA.
Agbur
Tazwara n Zineddin Zidan[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Zineddin Zidan, ilul di 'Marseille' u yettureba di 'La Castellane', imawlan-is Smaɛil d Malika, ussan-d si tmurt n leqbayel, si taddart Agemmun At Sliman id yezgan di Bgayet.
Zineddin Zidan izmel turagt tamezwarut ines deg 1982 ar taɣlamt n 'US Saint-Henri' ur ibaden ara si 'La Castellane'. Imiren yuɣal ar taɣlamt 'SO Septèmes-les-Vallons' anida yurar alama d 14 isegwasen di laɛmer-is. Di tagar n 1986 yebda urar akw d 'AS Cannes' sanda i-t-ibbwi Mas 'Jean Varraud'. Deg 1987, ikcem ar wamas uselmed n 'Cannes' s ddaw laɛnaya n umyurar aqbur 'Guy Lacombe'. Illa izdeɣ ar yiwet n twacult 'les Elineau'.Asmi isɛa 16 isegwasen, asleɣmay 'Jean Fernandez' iskecmit ar weḥric n usadar (professionnel). Ass n 20 mayu (semyur) 1989 ibda urar deg weḥric amezwaru n tiluɣa n Fransa, mgal 'FC Nantes', anda tturaren 'Marcel Desailly' d 'Didier Deschamps' deg akud nni. Deg 1991 igga iswi ines amezwaru mgal daɣen 'FC Nantes'. Aselway n taɣlamt agi, Mas 'Alain Pedretti', ifka-yas takarust 'Peugeot 205' ttazegaɣt ilmend n yiswi agi, imi yahdit s waya asmi a yeg iswi ines amezwaru. Taɣlamt n 'FC Cannes' tekcem di teqbuct n Urub (UEFA), dɣa ibda a yetturar deg aswir agreɣlan. Lamaana asegwas nni id yernan, 'FC Cannes' t ṣub ar weswir wis 2. Dayen yeǧǧan Zidan ad iruh ar taɣlamt n 'Bordeaux' deg unebdu n 1992.
Iseggasen n Bordeaux[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Deg 1992 i skecmit uselaɣmay Rolland Courbis ar taɣlamt n 'Girondins de Bordeaux' anda yuɣal yetturar ak° d sin imurar i yuɣalen ar zdat d imeddakil-is di taɣlamt n Franṣa. Wigi d Christophe Dugarry d Bixente Lizarazu. Deg useggas ines amezwaru ar Bordeaux, Zidan iga mraw (10) iswiyen. Deg 1996 yurar tagara n teqbuct n UEFA mgal taɣlamt n 'Bayern Munich' anda xeṣren 'Les Girondins de Bordeaux' snat n tikwal: 0-2 d 1-3, ɣas ulama yufad lḥal sufɣen taɣlamt n 'Milan AC' deg tafquẓt n tagara (1/4 de final). Di teqbuct agi dɣa, wid iḥemlen takurt uḍar, ufan di Zidan d Anaẓur neṣeḥ ay san imal igerzen.
Qqaren belli uqbel ad ikcem Zidan ar taɣlamt n Franṣa, aselaɣmay n taɣlamt n Lezzayer n imiren Abdelḥamid Kermali ur tiqbil ara, imi aken id yenna: aqcic n 'la Castellane', ur ittazal ara mliḥ. Ass n 17 ɣuct 1994 ikcem i tikelt tamezwarut ar taɣlamt n Franṣa mgal n taɣlamt n tigduda n Ček. Ikcem di dqiqa 63 anda yufad lḥal Franṣa texṣer s sin ar wulac (2-0). Imi id ikecem Zidan, iga sin iswiyen, ɣas aken qrib asegwas aken ad yuɣal d amsaddu (titulaire). Armi d 1995, ilmend isfalen n 'Euro 1996', i yerra weslaɣmay 'Aimé Jacquet' Zidan d amarir amenzawi (meneur de jeu).
Zidan ar Juventus[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Deg 1996, mi tekfa tagara n teqbuct n UEFA anda xeṣren 'les Girondins de Bordeaux', Zidan i zmel akw d taɣlamt imucaɛen Juventus n Turin i yellan d taɣlamt n umarir aqbur Michel Platini. Anecta illa-d s suma n 35 ifad n Frankiten. Yuɣal ihi yetturar akw d Didier Deschamps s ddaw uselaɣmay
Marcello Lippi. Taqbuct n 'Euro 96' ur tɛedda ara akken i wulen i Zidan imi yuffad lḥal yeɛya deg useggas nni yezrin ak° d 'les Girondins de Bordeaux'. Yernu ixdem yiwet n laksida uqbel taqbuct agi.
Aseggas amezwaru ar Juventus iweɛr-as, send akin yuɣal ifaz nezzeh. Aṭas i tittwalin ad iruḥ ar zdat s waṭas. Akw d Juventus yebbwi aṭas n yizwal: snat n teqbucin n 'scudetti' deg 1997 akw d 1998, yiwet n teqbuct 'Super' n Ṭelyan deg 1997, yiwet n teqbuct 'Super' n Turuft deg 1996, akw d yiwet n teqbuct 'intercontinentale' deg 1996. Lamaɛna ur yerbiḥ ara tiluɣa n Champion League snat n tikwal (1997 akw d 1998).Ahat taki ger tisebiwin i t-yeǧǧan ad iruḥ ar taɣlamt n 'Real Madrid'.
Zidan ar 'Real Madrid'[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Deg yulyu 2001, taɣlamt n 'Real Madrid' tewed ad tezmel Zidan s suma n 77 ifad n 'Euros', dayen ur nella ara uqbel deg umezruy n takurt uḍar. Isegasen imezwura n Madrid, yewi azwel n tiluɣa n Sbenyul akw d tiluɣa n 'Champion League' ines tamezwarut. Dɣa si tmurt n Sbenyul iga Zidan iswiyen ines icebḥen nezzeh di tuddert-is n umarir.
Tirza n Zidan ar tmurt n lejdud-is[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
I tikelt tamezwarut, seg mi yella d amarir, yerza Zidan ar tmurt n imawlan-is akd d lejdud-is di Dujanbir 2006. Din yemlal di mdebren n tmurt u iruh ar Taddart Agemune At Sliman, anda imezdaɣ-is qublen-t-id s lferḥ amuqran. Fi tarza yagi anazur n cna Yidir idda yides.
Iṭṭuqet wawal af tirza n Zidan ar tmurt n lejdud-is ama di tilizriwat, radyuwat, iɣmisen akw d ismal n uzeṭa n Internet. Ama di tmura n tefriqt ugafa (Tamazɣa), ama di Franṣa, ama deg waṭas n tmura umaḍal. Ar leqbayel, llan wid iferḥen s tirza ines, akken llan wid ur nefriḥ, imi qaren belli tella degs tsertit neɣ ayen umi neqqar s tutlayt tafranṣiṣt 'la récupération'. Deg umedya atnan sin imagraden iwen tferneɣ: amezwaru seg uɣmis Izuran, deg wuṭun wis 14 ines, wis sin seg wesmel n tsekla imyura.net.
1. Tirza n Zidane ɣer Lezzayer, ger usirem d tuccda ...
Zinedine Zidane yerza-d ɣer tmurt n lejdud-is, iẓur kra n temnaḍin n Lezzayer ɣef teɣzi n 5 wussan. S laɛraḍa n uselway n Tigduda. Izzayriyen s tuget deg-sen, amur ameqqran d ilmeẓyen, ttmeslayen deg ussan-agi iɛeddan ḥala ɣef tirza n mmis n Teqbaylit, Zizu...
D acu yella-n d amaynut mi ara d-yass yiwen ad izuṛ tamurt anda lulen imawlan-is ? D ayen ur ilaq maḍi ad yili wawal fell-as, acku d azref n yal amdan yellan beṛṛa n tmurt-is neɣ n tmurt n lejdud-is.
S tidet, maca wagi mačči d menwala, d yiwen uzamul n ddabex n ddunit meṛṛa. ɣef aya i d-yella qal u qal ɣef tirza-agi.
Tamawt tamenzut : Zizu yezmer ad d-yas ad izuṛ Lezzayer d taddart Agemmun s wudeM niḍen mačči alamma inced-it-id uselway n Lezzayer. Acku, ɣas akken Zidane yenna-d deg temlilit-is sdat ineɣmasen “nekk d anadal, ur d-ceɣleɣ ara di tsertit”, maca Zizu ahat ur yeḥṣi ara wid t-id-inecden d tasertit i tafellaḥt-nsen, mačči d addal iten-iceɣben...
Tamawt tis snat : Mi testeqsan ineɣmasen ɣef amek yettwali tamsalt n tmaziɣt di tmurt, yerra-yas-d “ ur d-usiɣ ara ad meslayeɣ ɣef tsertit”...
Tamawt tis krad : Yiwen umdan yecban Zidane, yettwassen deg umaḍal meṛṛa, yesɛa tadrimt, aṭas n wayen i yezmer ad t-yexdem i warraw n tmurt-is (tamnaḍt n Leqbayel), maca...
Tamawt tis kuẓ : taddart n Ugemmun tfeǧǧeǧ, walan-tt imḍebren ɣef teɣzi n kra n wussan. Simmal ara ad yass Zizu, tirza n teswiɛt, syin yekfa ṭṭbel, yefra wurar, iɣublan n Ugemmun ad uɣalen akken llan. Yiwen n yimḍeber ur yettuɣal ad iwali taddart n ... Zizu.
Nesla aṭas n yilmeẓyen i ɣ-d-yennan acimi Zidane ur d-yenni yiwen wawal ass mi ḍrant tedyanin n Tefsut taberkant, ass mi ɣlin yilmeẓyen. Ula d ibeṛṛaniyen fkan-d tamuɣli-nsen, lḥan deg yiberdan n Fransa ɣer yidis n temnaḍt n Leqbayel (s yisem n izerfan n umdan), wanag netta yiwen ur t-iwala... di tegnitt-nni.
Amdan aɣerfan, ḥemlen meṛṛa meddden, ama d afennan, anaddal, asertan, bɣan ad twalin lɣaci deg teswiɛin iwulmen...
Tettili-d tuccḍa mi ara yiwen ur yefhim ara kra n temsal deg unnar n tsertit. Neyya yellan ɣer Zidane ulac-itt ɣer udabu-nneɣ. Acku seg wass-mi yella di leḥkem, netta ixeddem di tikkerkas...
Ma yecceḍ Zidane di tirza-ines, acimi yiwen ur s-imli ayen yeffren ? Ulamma yewwi-d yid-s yiwen ucennay yessnen timsal yecban tigi. Wagi d Yidir... ahat iɛemmed di tuccḍa neɣ icceḍ ula d netta ?
2. Tisusaf mači d-aman kan, rregmat mači d-awal kan.
Imi deqs n tmeslayt d-illan ɣef umyurar Zidan ussan-a, a d-nernu ula d nekni tin nneɣ s tayi nneɣ. Imi ula d nettat d-tinzert issefk ad iḥadd wumdan s wayen umi yezmer.
Ihi d-tidett, tisusaf mači d-aman kan, rregmat mači d-awal kan.
Aya ahat dayen i d-yugem umyurar „Zidane“ seg idles n imawlan-is. ɣef aya i yefka d-asfel taqbuct n umaḍal n tcirett uḍar, yefka tt d-asfel i tinzert.
Aḍra tura ma d-tidett tinzert mači d-awal kan. Amedyaz iqqaṛ: „tinzert d-ayla“ Ayla n weqbayli d-tutlayt n imawlan-is, d-idles n imawlan-is, win seg d-suddmen ttṛebya, asegmi nni s wayes t ssegman armi meqqeṛ.
Aselway n udabu imsehres n lezzayer, Bouteflika, iɛreḍ it-id. Yyaɣ a-k-id-ɛerḍeɣ ar wexxam-ik. Tayi d-tajḍiṭ !!!! Aselway n udabu ireggmen akk tiyimmatin tiqbayliyin seg wass mi tefra ar ass-a. Nɣan, ɛeyyben, ṛzan…atg Zidan, ma yella, iger ar ɣur-sen, d acmat ad icmet iman-is. Ma yebɣa ad iqqim d-aziḍan ar wayla-s deg umezruy, ad iṛuḥ ar tmurt-is war ma iger irebbi i wid ɣ ireggmen, i wid ireggmen imawlan-is, ireggmen imawlan n imawlan-is.
Iqbayliyen tewwi ten tinzert fkan afud i Zidan. Tura kan i jbiɣ ar yiwen unmager iṛumaniyen illan reggmen deg umyurar aqbayli, qqaṛen as “akka i d-aɛṛaben, d-tiyiti kan i ssnen !” Imi i sen nniɣ dacu-t Zidan, d-acu-t idles ines, d-acu teswa tinzert ar ɣur-s. Seg mi d-nniɣ aya, akken ma llan wid d-irnan iznan deffir-i ttḥaddan amyurar aqbayli, ttḥaddan iqbaylien. Aya d-amedya dakken Zidan nusr-it, nḥwaǧ-it, diɣen yuḥwaǧ-aɣ.
Aqbayli yuḥwaǧ gma-s.
Tura a t nṛaju deg ugwni n truggza, deg ugwni n tinzert nni i t iwwin ad iḥadd tezdeg n yemma-s d weltma-s. Tura iqqim-d ad iḥadd yemma-s, ur ittak ara afus i wid tt ireggmen seg zik akken reggmen akk tiyimmatin nneɣ.
Atan ihi ɣur-wen usaru n tdiwennit iga Zidan i canal +, anda i s inna i uneɣmas nni : "rregmat mači d-awal kan !!"


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Igelmimen Imeqranen
Igelmimen Imeqranen (s tanglizit: Great Lakes; s tefrensist: Grands Lacs), d igelmimen n waman iẓidanen ay d-yezgan deg ugafa-agmuḍan (nord-est) n Temrikt n Ugafa, ɣef tlisa gar Kanada ed Yiwunak Yeddukklen. Llan semmus (5) n yigelmimen imeqranen: Agelmim Superior, agelmim Michigan, agelmim Huron, agelmim Erie akked win n Ontario. D ta ay d tagrawt tameqrant akk n yigelmimen seg yidis n tjumma (superficie), yerna tajumma-nsen, s ujemmal, tuweḍ ɣer 208.610 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen, ma d ableɣ (volume) n waman-nsen yuweḍ ɣer 22.560 km3 (yikilumitren igasasen). Igelmimen Imeqranen jemɛen 21% seg waman iẓidanen n umaḍal.


text:
Deffir at-afeḍ tabratt i wpapat Fṛanswa i-tzemreḍ a-t zemleḍ, kečč la ‘ra t-yeɣṛen, ma yehwa yak. A-s-t nceggɛa mi wweḍen xiṛella n-wid i-t izemlen. Tanemmirt i win ara t-imlen i wiyaḍ. Ɛad ilzem a-d nsemkti i win yeḥwaǧen aya : « Lmumnin yessnen, yessawḍen yerna mechuṛit, ɣursen lḥeq, ɛad tikwal d lqanun fellasen, ad fken i-imeksa n-tṛebbanit tamuɣli nsen af ayen yeɛnan ṣṣwab n Tejmaɛit. Yerna yelha a-t berrḥen i lmumnin nniḍen. Acu kan ulac din tukksa n-leqdeṛ n-liman, at-tili leḥya at-tili lemɛazza iwulmen i-imeksa, yerna ad yili uḥekkeṛ n-wayen ilaqen i medden d lḥerma n-yemdanen. (Qanun 212 § 3) » :
Wid yeffɣen i tneslemt yeɣɣwalen d ikatuliken, d iḥbiben nsen,
i Fṛanswa Ababat iṣelḥen, af ibeddi-s af lislam
Ay ababat iṣelḥen,
Kra seg-neɣ, acḥal d abrid, iseggwasen agi yɛeddan, nudan ad mlilen yid-ek, uran ak-en ladɣa; mɛena werǧin i ten id yuɣal lexbaṛ ma ttwaṭfent tebṛatin nsen. Mebla tufẓa n-wawal, ur tḥemleḍ ara, akka am nekwni, ǧǧan aɣ ihi a-k nini ɛeynani aql aɣ ur nefhim ara almad ik af lislam, akken i-t neɣra, di lemtel, deg ixfawen 252 d 253 n Evangelii gaudium, axaṭeṛ ur d-ifka ‘ra tafat belli lislam, i-d yusan DEFFIR Lmasiḥ yella, w-ad yili kan, d yiwen unekkaṛ n-Lmasiḥ (ẓeṛ 1 Yn 2.22). U yerna d yiwen n lxuf yɛeddan wiyaḍ imi d-isnɛat iman-is am akken d-tacwawt n-uweḥḥi (deg waydeg Yasuɛ yella kan d yiwen n nnbi).
Ma yella lislam d ddin yelhan s yiman-is, akken ara t-sselmadeḍ, iwumi nuɣal d ikatuliken ? Lehduṛ ik ɛeni ur tekksen ara leqdeṛ i wayen nefren…deg wsebbel n teṛwiḥt neɣ ? Lislam yumeṛ lmut i wekwffaṛ (leqwṛan 4.89; 8; 7-11), m’ur teẓriḍ ara ? Amek ara nezmir a-nqaṛṛen leqheṛ n lislam d leqheṛ n-wayennu n tmasiḥit ?! « Acu yellan ger Lmasiḥ d Cciṭan ? Acu n zzwaǧ yellan ger tafat d ṭṭlam ? Acu n tuddkli yellan ger lmumen d wer-numen ? (2 Kur 6.14-17) » Deg webrid n-wayen isselmed (Lq 14.26), nextaṛ it, Netta, Lmasiḥ, akteṛ n tudert neɣ. Ɛeni ur nezmir ara a-nemmeslay akken ilaq af lislam ?
Di tidett, imi lislam yebɣa a-nili d iɛdawen is, d ayen i nella, xas netgalla yas d iḥbiben is i nella, ur itbeddil di kra. Am Unekkar-Lmasiḥ n ṣṣaḥ, akken i-yella lislam, yeḥseb akw wiyaḍ d iɛdawen is : « Gar-aneɣ d-taɛdawt d lkeṛh alamma tumnem s Llah weḥd-es ! (Lqr 60.4) ». Di Lqwṛan imasiḥiyen « d lefrasa kan (9.28) », « yekkan ayen d-itwaxelqen (98.6) », ad ilin di lǧihennama yakw (4.48), daymi labud Llah a-ten ikfu (9.30). Ur ilaq ara a-ɣ skelxent tsuṛtin n Lqwṛan yetwaḥsebent melḥent, imi tasuṛett usekkin tefsed itent akw (9.5). Anida ‘kken Injil ibecceṛ lexwbaṛ yelhan n Yasuɛ yemmuten syen yekker ed i leslak n izummal, iqefflen Lmɛeda yebdan akw d ugdud aɛbṛani, Llah netta ad yefk lǧennet is ala s umennuɣ d lmutt n « ijehliyen »: « tnaɣen deg webrid n Llah, neqqen u neqqen ten (9.111) ». Ur nessexlaḍ ara inselmen d lislam, mɛana ma yella i kečč “asdiwen” d abrid n lehna, di lislam d abrid umennuɣ nniḍen. Daymi akken zik aqabel n nazism d tezdukla, akken aqabel n lislam s tmuɣli n-weqṛur a-d issas lxuf akw d tmenɣiwt. Amek ara a-nemmeslay af talwit akw d lislam, amek ara t-neḍmen, akka nwala la txedmeḍ: « a-neqlɛa seg ul neɣ lehlak i-iḍuṛen tudert neɣ (…) Wid illan d imasiḥiyen a-t kksen s Tira iqedsen, wid illan d inselmen a-t kksen s Lqwṛan. (Ruma, 20-01-2014) »? Ma yella Ababat iṣelḥen la yeqqaṛ Lqwṛran d abrid n-leslak, amek ur yettili yara wugur ? Issefk yɛeni a-nuɣal ar lislam ?
Deg imerẓi inek akw d at-lqawi, itqelliben ad rren dew uḍaṛen nsen ddunit akken a-t sexdemen, di lɛenaya-k ur tnadi yara lmɛawna n lislam axaṭer iban ɛedlen wid ixeddmen ilmend n leḥkwem n ẓẓur, d-ikkan seg wenekkaṛ n tgelda n-Lmasiḥ (Lq 4.7). Neẓra isɛa aṭas iqweṛṛa lweḥc n Uweḥḥi yetnadin ad yečč Tameṭṭut d Mmi-s… Llah yesseḥrem ladɣa tiddukliwin am tigi (Lqr 5.51)! Ɛad Lambeyya daymin lummen Iṣrayil mi ara yebɣu ad yeddukel akw d leɣwat ibeṛṛaniyin, yeǧǧa laman d letkal ilaqen a-ten isɛu di Ṛebbi kan. Xas meqqweṛ ṭṭmɛa mi ara tiniḍ lehḍur imalen ar lislam akken ad ḥadren imasiḥiyen yetwɛeqben di tumura tinselmin, mɛana Yasuɛ werǧin i-ɣ imla abrid ixulfen win n Ṣṣlib-is, akken an-af deg-s lferḥ neɣ mačči d-tarewla ara nerwel zdat-es am at-lǧihennama, mebla cekk ala iqiṛṛi n tidett ara d-yawin leslak, tilelli (Yn 8.32). Yessefk-aɣ a-ncehhed af tidett « di yal lweqt, yɛekkes neɣ yeshel (2 Tim 4.2) », iseɣ neɣ ma nezmer a-d nini akw d uqeddis Pawal : « Ur qellebɣ acemmek gar-awen aytma, siwa Yasuɛ Lmasiḥ, ɛad Yasuɛ Lmasiḥ iṣṣelben. (1 Kur 2.2) ».
Lehduṛ ik af lislam, akken nwala, ay ababat iṣelḥen, malen ar wid uselway Erḍugan, di lmital, iḍelben i yat-tmurt is ur ssemcabayen ara iman-nsen akw d imezdaɣ n tmura ideg llan d inebgawen, nwala diɣen tamurt n Ɛaṛaba n Saɛud akw d tmura iṣelṭtnen s zzit d lgaz ur qbilent ula d yiwen imennejli, lmɛana n-waya d lemqsud n tiɣin d unsislem n Yuṛupa, i-d iḍelbent ɛaynani Tuddsa n-inselmen (OCI) d tuddsiwin tinselmin nniḍen acḥal iseggwasen aya. Ay ababat iṣelḥen tessawaleḍ akken a-nesṭeṛḥeb s imennejla mebla ma nesked ma llan d inselmen, netta lqanun i-d ǧǧan iṛaṣsulen d wa : « Ma yusa-d yiwen ɣerwen yugin Injil, ur t-qebbelt ara. Kra n win s-innan azul iɛwen it di tlufa ines n ddin (2 Yn 1.10-11) »; ma yella yiwen ibecceṛ awen Injil ixulfen, ad ittunɛɛel ! (Gal 1.8-9) ».
Akka diɣ yenna-d « Lliɣ lluẓaɣ ur iyi tefkim ad ččeɣ (Mt 25.35) » ur s ifka ‘ra Yasuɛ lmɛena belli ad yili lɛabd d ajenṭiḍ ur nxeddem ara ; akka diɣ « Lliɣ d abeṛṛani ur iyi teqbilem ara », lmɛena-s mačči « dehmeɣ ed fallawen yerna teqbelm iyi », mɛana « ḥwaǧeɣ kra wass asṭerḥeb nwen ur iyi tugim ara ». Awal Eέvoς (Xénos) di Lmɛada Tajḍiṭ, ur isɛa ‘ra kan lmɛena d abeṛṛani u daɣenni lmɛena d inebgi (Ṛum 16.23 ; 1 Kur 16.5-6 ; Kul 4.10 ; 3 Yn 1.5). Daɣen YHWH, di Lmɛada Taqdimt yumeṛ ad sṭeṛḥben s ibaṛṛaniyen Iɛbṛaniyen axaṭeṛ ula d nitni llan d ibaṛṛaniyen di Maṣeṛ, ulamma ilaq as i wbaṛṛani ad issemkcem imanis ar Wegdud ufrin alma yeqbel ddin-nsen yerna yettfeṭṭil it… D lmuḥal ad qqim d abaṛṛani ijmɛan ddin is akw d lɛaddat is ! Daymi ur nefhim ara amek akka tefkiḍ ttesriḥ i yneselmen ad xeddmen ddin nsen di Yuṛupa. Lmɛena n Tira ur d-ttekk ara sɣuṛ wid iṭṭfen ddunit, mɛana seg wayen illan d lɛedda d wamek tella si zik. Ameksa yelhan isserwal uccen, ur t-id issekcam ara s afrag.
Lhedṛa issɛeǧaben lislam, ay ababat iṣelḥen, tessawḍaɣ ar lumm imi ur an-encced ara inselmen ad ǧǧen lislam, atan tessaweḍ acḥal n wid i-t iṭṭeycen, am Magdi Allam, la taǧǧan Tajmaɛit, seg wakken tudayt is teqbeṛ iten, yir tikli ‘nes tjerreḥ iten, war-assinjel is yessewhem iten, acekkeṛ is di lislam istewtew iten… Akka ihi tirwiḥin melba tamusni ɛerqent, ma d imasiḥiyen ur bgisen ara iman nsen ad qablen lislam, ulamma ar waya i-sen isawel uqeddis Yuḥnan-Pawal II (Ecclesia in Europa, n°57). Icebba yaɣ itmeslay i waḍu tanidda-k, Mass Nona Amel, amsefqed akatulik akeldiy, innejlan si Musul: « Lḥif neɣ n-wassa d aɛellem n lḥif nwen ay Iṛupiyen d imasiḥiyen n lɣerb, ara yɛeddin fallawen di lweqt ara d-iseqraben. Iṛuḥ iyi wemnaḍ iw. Tansa n-tmesfeqda-w d-taṛaṣult iw kecmen-tt at-lislam uqsiḥ yebɣan an-mmet neɣ an-eǧǧ ddin neɣ (…) At-sṭeṛḥibem di tmura nwen simal-simal s yinselmen. A d lxuf ula fellawen. Ilaq awen at-ḍebṛem ṛṛay uǧhid n-ibergazen (…). Tenwam imdanen akw ɛadlen, mɛana lislam ur d-inna belli imdanen akw ɛadlen. Ma ur tefhimem ara anect-a, tura kan, at-uɣalem d msakit n-wɛadaw i-d ssekcemem ɣurwen. (9 ɣuct 2014) ». Di ccɣwel-a an-idir neɣ an-mmet; aslufu i lislam d lxeddɛa. Ur nebɣa ‘ra ad-isaɣ lislam lɣerb akka la iteddu, neɣ a-t-ɛiwneḍ si timmad ik. Aniɣer an-nnejli daɣen, akken an-menɛa ?
Serḥ aneɣ a-k neḍleb, ḥaca leqdeṛ ik, at-neddheḍ akken a-d yili, d umatu, usqammu (synode) af lxuf yellan di lislam. Acu d-iqqimen, di tidett, i Tejmaɛit anida yessers iman-is lislam ? Ma mazal as amekkan tetwarki s dimmya, yernu ur t-ssenjal ara, meḥsub at-nkkeṛ iman-is… Akken ṣṣeḥ d-tidett a-d banen, Tajmaɛit ilaq as a-d sken ɛaynani amek tifukal i-d iqqaṛ lislam af liman amasiḥi d lekdeb. Lukan Tajmaɛit at-tebges at-xdem aya, mebla cekk d imelyunen n-inselmen, d wid akw yetnadin tidett af Ṛebbi, ama d argaz ama d-tameṭṭut, ara yuɣalen s abrid. Akken i-t-id tulseḍ di tmenna-k : « Win ur nettɛenni yara ar Lmasiḥ, yettɛenni i Cciṭan. (14.03.13) » Limmer ẓran medden a-d gwrin di Lǧihennama, ad fken tudert nsen i Lmasiḥ (ẓeṛ Coran 3.55).
Aql-aɣ di tayri n Lmasiḥ, uɣuṛ tettawiḍ Tajmaɛit is, nekwni i-d yusan si lislam, s lmɛawna n-waṭas n-watmaten neɣ di liman, abɛada imasiḥiyen n Ccerq, akw d iḥbiben neɣ, neṭṭalab-ak, di lɛanaya-k iqeddsen, a-ɣ tebbteḍ di tiddin nedda d Yasuɛ Lmasiḥ, illan d Ṛebbi n ṣṣeḥ d lɛabd n ṣṣeḥ, d netta kan i d Amsellek, s imeslayen yefran yufraren af lislam, nerna netter ik ad-aɣ tbarkeḍ s lbaṛaka iṛaṣulen, ma d nekwni hatta tẓallit neɣ fellak tezga akw d-tin yellan d Tamsarit deg tɛebbuṭ n-yemma-s.
Umuɣ n-ismawen n-wid izemlen akw d ummal-nsen (Aṭas ahat n-wid iǧǧan tineslemt ur nzemmel ara tabratt agi, di lxuf deg-aydeg llan…).


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1
Qbel kullec nadit aț-țesɛum leḥmala n tideț. Nadit daɣen ɣef tukciwin n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, lameɛna nadit axiṛ a d-țxebbiṛem s wayen i d-ițțasen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi.
2
Win yețmeslayen tutlayin ur nețwassen ara, mačči i yemdanen i gețmeslay lameɛna i Ṛebbi, imi yiwen ur ifehhem acu i d-yeqqaṛ ; axaṭer s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen i d-iqqaṛ ayen ur nezmir a t-nefhem.
3
Ma d win i d-ițxebbiṛen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi, ițmeslay-ed i yemdanen, yesnernay liman-nsen, inehhu-ten, yețṣebbiṛ-iten.
4
Win yețmeslayen tutlayin ur nețwassen ara, yesseǧhad iman-is di liman, ma d win i d-ițxebbiṛen s wayen i d-ițțasen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi, yesseǧhad tajmaɛt n Sidi Ṛebbi meṛṛa.
5
Bɣiɣ aț-țemmeslayem meṛṛa s tutlayin ur nețwassen ara, lameɛna bɣiɣ axiṛ ma tețxebbiṛem s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi. Win yețxebbiṛen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi yenfeɛ akteṛ n win yețmeslayen tutlayin-agi, anagar ma yella izmer a d-yessefhem ayen i d-yenna, iwakken tajmaɛt meṛṛa aț-țestenfeɛ.
6Tura ay atmaten, lemmer a n-aseɣ ɣuṛ-wen a wen-d mmeslayeɣ s tutlayt ur nețwassen ara, deg wacu ara kkun-nefɛeɣ ? A kkun-nefɛeɣ ma wwiɣ-awen-d ayen i yi-d-ițțuweḥḥan d wayen i yi-d-yețțuxebṛen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi, neɣ țamusni akk-d uselmed !
7A d-nefk lemtel n dduzan n lmusiqa am tjewwaqt d snitra : ma yella ur yemxalaf ara ṣṣut-nsent, amek ara neɛqel ṣṣut n tjewaqt neɣ win n snitra ?
8Neɣ daɣen m'ur neɛqil ara mliḥ ṣṣut n lbuq s wayes i țheggin imnayen iman-nsen ɣer imenɣi, anwa ara iheggin iman-is ɣer umenɣi ?
9Kunwi daɣen, ma yella tneṭqem-d s tutlayt ur nețwassen ara, amek ara nefhem d acu i d-teqqaṛem ? Am akken tețmeslayem i waḍu !
10Llant aṭas n tutlayin yemxalafen di ddunit, lameɛna sɛant akk lmeɛna.
11Ma yella ur fhimeɣ ara tameslayt n walebɛaḍ, ad iliɣ d abeṛṛani ar ɣuṛ-es, nețța daɣen ad yili ɣuṛ-i d abeṛṛani.
12Kunwi daɣen, imi tețnadim aț-țesɛum tukciwin i d-yețțak Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, nadit axiṛ aț-țesɛum ayen ara inefɛen tajmaɛt n Sidi Ṛebbi.
13Daymi, win yețmeslayen tutlayt ur netwassen ara ilaq ad issuter i Ṛebbi a s-d-yefk ad yessefhem ayen i d-iqqaṛ.
14Axaṭer ma yella deɛɛuɣ s tutlayt ur nețwassen ara, d ṛṛuḥ-iw i gdeɛɛun ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi mačči d lefhama-inu.
15D acu ara xedmeɣ ihi ? Ad dɛuɣ s ṛṛuḥ, lameɛna ad dɛuɣ daɣen s lefhama-inu ; ad cnuɣ s ṛṛuḥ, ad cnuɣ daɣen s lefhama-inu.
16Axaṭer ma yella tḥemdeḍ Ṛebbi s ṛṛuḥ-ik kan s tutlayt ur nețwassen ara, win yeqqimen gar-awen, ur nessin ara, amek ara d-yini « amin » i yimeslayen-ik, m'ur yefhim ara d acu i d-teqqaṛeḍ ?
17Ɣas yimeslayen-ik s wayes i tḥemdeḍ Ṛebbi gerrzen aṭas, ur nfiɛen ara win ur nefhim ara d acu i d-teqqaṛeḍ.
18Ad ḥemdeɣ Ṛebbi imi țmeslayeɣ tutlayin ur nețwassen ara akteṛ-nwen meṛṛa.
19Meɛna di tejmaɛt, axiṛ-iyi a d-iniɣ xemsa yimeslayen yețwafehmen iwakken ad lemden wiyaḍ, wala ɛecṛa alaf imeslayen s tutlayt ur nețwassen ara.
20Ay atmaten, ur țțilit ara am arrac m'ara tmeyyzem ɣef kra, lameɛna sɛut lɛeqliya n imeqqranen ; ma ɣef wayen yeɛnan cceṛ, ilit am arrac.
21Atan wayen yuran di tira : Sidi Ṛebbi yenna-d : A d-mmeslayeɣ i wegdud-agi+ seg imawen n ibeṛṛaniyen + s tutlayin nniḍen+ , meɛna ur iyi-d-smeḥsisen ara.+ +
22Ihi tutlayin-agi ur nețwassen ara, d licaṛa i wid ur numin ara mačči i wid yumnen ; ma d win i d ițxebbiṛen s ɣuṛ Ṛebbi, d licaṛa i wid yumnen mačči i wid ur numin ara.
23Ma yella nnejmaɛen imasiḥiyen meṛṛa deg yiwen wemkan, bdan țḥemmiden akk Sidi Ṛebbi s tutlayin ur nețwassen ara, ma kecmen-d yemdanen ur nessin ara ayagi neɣ wid ur numin ara s Lmasiḥ, eɛni ur d-qqaṛen ara tedrewcem ?
24Meɛna ma yella țxebbiṛen-d akk s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi, ma ikcem-ed win ur numin ara neɣ win ur nessin ara, a d-yawi s lexbaṛ belli d amednub i gella ɣef ddemma n wayen yesla, ad iḥuss deg iman-is belli ad ițțuḥaseb ;
25ayen yeffren deg ul-is a d-iban, dɣa ad yeɣli ɣer lqaɛa ɣef wudem, ad yeɛbed Sidi Ṛebbi ad yini : ț-țideț Ṛebbi gar-awen i gella !
26D acu ihi i glaqen ay atmaten ? M'ara tennejmaɛem akken tellam : wa a d-yawi ccna, wayeḍ d aselmed, wayeḍ d aweḥḥi, wayeḍ timeslayin ur nețwassen ara, wayeḍ a tent-id issefhem ; kullec ad yețwaxdem i wesnerni n tejmaɛt.
27Ma llan wid yețmeslayen timeslayin ur nețwassen ara, sin neɣ tlata a d-mmeslayen meɛna yal yiwen s nnuba-s, yerna ilaq ad yili win ara d-yesfehmen ayen i d-qqaṛen.
28Ma ulac win ara d-yesfehmen, ad ssusmen axiṛ di tejmaɛt, ad mmeslayen deg iman-nsen kan akk-d Sidi Ṛebbi.
29Ma llan wid i d-ițxebbiṛen s wayen i d-ițțasen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi, sin neɣ tlata a d-mmeslayen, wiyaḍ ad meyzen ɣef wayen i d-nnan.
30Ma yella gar-awen win iwumi i d-iweḥḥa Sidi Ṛebbi kra, ilaq ad iɛass alamma yessusem win akken yellan yețmeslay.
31Tzemrem akk a d tețxebbiṛem s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi, meɛna wa deffir wa, iwakken atmaten meṛṛa ad lemden, ad innerni liman-nsen.
32Win i d-ițxebbiṛen s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi yeḥkem deg wayen i d-iqqaṛ,
33axaṭer Sidi Ṛebbi mačči d Ṛebbi n ussexṛeb, meɛna d win iḥemmlen lehna.
34Am akken xeddmen di tejmuyaɛ n wid iḍuɛen Sidi Ṛebbi, ilaq tilawin ad ssusment di tejmaɛt, ur ilaq ara a d-grent iman-nsent ; meɛna ad qadṛent tajmaɛt, ad aɣent awal akken i t-id-tenna ccariɛa.
35Ma yella bɣant ad steqsint ɣef wayen ur fhiment ara, ad steqsint irgazen-nsent deg wexxam ; axaṭer ur yessefk ara i tmeṭṭut a d-ger iman-is di tejmaɛt.
36Eɛni s ɣuṛ-wen i d-yekka wawal n Ṛebbi ? Neɣ ɣuṛ-wen kan i gella ?
37Ma yella yiwen deg-wen iwala iman-is yețweḥḥi-yas-d Sidi Ṛebbi neɣ yețxebbiṛ-ed s ɣuṛ-es, ilaq ad iɛqel belli ayen akka i wen-d-uriɣ d lameṛ n Sidi Ṛebbi ;
38meɛna ma yella inkeṛ-it, iban belli ur yețwaqbel ara ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi.
39Akka ihi ay atmaten, ssirmet a d-tețxebbiṛem s ɣuṛ Ṛebbi. Ur qeṭṭɛet ara i win yebɣan ad immeslay s tutlayin ur nețwassen ara,
40acu kan xḍut i ussexṛeb, xedmet kullec s țțawil.