text:
Épître de Jacques - Tabṛatt n Yeequb.
Chapitre 1
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1 Nekk Yeɛqub aqeddac n Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, sslam-iw i tnac leɛṛac n wegdud n Sidi Ṛebbi yenwezzaɛen di ddunit meṛṛa !
teswiɛin ujeṛṛeb
2 Ay atmaten, feṛḥet m'ara țɛeddayent fell-awen teswiɛin ujeṛṛeb, 3 axaṭer teẓram belli ajeṛṛeb n liman nwen yețțawi-d ṣṣbeṛ.
4 Meɛna ilaq ṣṣbeṛ-nwen a kkun issiweḍ aț-țxedmem lecɣal yelhan iwakken aț-țilim d wid yennekmalen, aț-țǧehdem ur kkun-yețxaṣṣa ula d acemma.
Liman d leɛqel
5 Ma yella yiwen deg-wen ixuṣṣ di lefhama, a ț-yessuter i Sidi Ṛebbi i d-yețțaken i yemdanen meṛṛa mbla cceḥḥa d ulummu, a s-ț-id-yefk. 6 Lameɛna Ilaq a ț-yessuter s liman mbla ccekk ; axaṭer win yețcukkun icuba ɣer lemwaji n lebḥeṛ i greffed yesrusu waḍu.
7 Amdan am wagi ɣas ur iṭṭamaɛ ara di Sidi Ṛebbi a s-d-yefk kra, 8 axaṭer d amdan ur nesɛi ara yiwen n ṛṛay, lecɣal-is ur seḥḥan ara.
Agellil d umeṛkanti
9 Lameɛna igellil ilaq ad ifṛeḥ imi i t-irfed Sidi Ṛebbi ; 10 ma d ameṛkanti ad ifṛeḥ imi t-id-issers Sidi Ṛebbi axaṭer |i ad ifnu akken ifennu ujeǧǧig n lexla.|x
11 |i M'ara d-yali yiṭij s leḥmu-ines yesseṛɣayen, imɣi ad iqqaṛ, ajeǧǧig-is ad iɣli,|x ccbaḥa-ines a s-tṛuḥ. Akka ara tedṛu d umeṛkanti , ad iṛuḥ a d-yeǧǧ deffir-es wayen akk yesɛa.
Ujeṛṛeb d ccehwat n tnefsit
12 D aseɛdi wemdan i gteṭṭfen deg ujeṛṛeb ur iɣelli ara ; axaṭer m'ara iɛeddi seg ujeṛṛeb, a s-d-tețțunefk tɛeṣṣabt n tudert i gewɛed Sidi Ṛebbi i wid i t-iḥemmlen.
13 M'ara tețwaɣuṛṛem, ɣuṛ-wat aț-ținim : d Ṛebbi i ɣ-iɣuṛṛen axaṭer Ṛebbi ur yezmir ara a t-iɣuṛṛ wemcum yerna Nețța s yiman-is ur yețɣuṛṛu ula yiwen.
14 Lameɛna yal yiwen deg-nneɣ yețɛedday deg ujeṛṛeb axaṭer d ccehwat n tnefsit-nneɣ i ɣ-ițɣuṛṛun. 15 Lebɣi n tnefsit yețțawi-d ddnub, ddnub mi gețwaxdem, yețțawi-d lmut.
16 Ay atmaten-iw eɛzizen ur ɣellṭet ara deg wayagi : 17 kra n tikci yelhan tețțas-ed seg igenwan, s ɣuṛ baba Ṛebbi i d-ixelqen tafat n igenwan, win akken ur nețbeddil, ur nețɣab am yiṭij iwakken a d-yeǧǧ ṭṭlam.
18 Yehwa-yas a ɣ-d-yefk tudert s wawal-is n tideț, iwakken a nili d imezwura deg wayen akk i d-yexleq.
19 Ay atmaten-iw eɛzizen, teẓram belli yal yiwen deg-wen ilaq ad yesmeḥsis, ur ilaq ara ad ireffu neɣ ad yețḥawal ameslay ; 20 axaṭer amdan ireffun ur ixeddem ara ayen yellan d lḥeqq ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi.
Win yetebɛen abrid n Sidi Ṛebbi
21 Daymi i glaq aț-țḍeggṛem seg ulawen-nwen ayen akk ur nzeddig ara, d wayen yellan d cceṛ deg-wen ; meɛna qeblet s wannuz awal i geẓẓan deg-wen i gzemren ad isellek lerwaḥ nwen.
22 Mačči d asmeḥses kan n wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi i ɣer tella, lameɛna sbeggnet-ț-id di lecɣal-nwen ; neɣ m'ulac ț-țikellax kan i tețkellixem iman-nwen.
23 Axaṭer win yesmeḥsisen i wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi ur t-yexdim ara, icuba ɣer wemdan yețwalin udem-is di lemri akken yella.
24 Mi gwala iman-is, iṛuḥ, yețțu imiren kan amek akken i gella.
25 Ma d win yețmeyyizen akken ilaq ccariɛa iṣeḥḥan, ccariɛa i d yețțaken tilelli, iteṭṭfen deg-s mačči s usmeḥses kan ad yuɣal a ț-yețțu, meɛna ixeddem ayen i d-tenna, wagi ad yili d aseɛdi di lecɣal-is meṛṛa.
26 Ma yella win iḥesben iman-is yetbeɛ abrid n Sidi Ṛebbi yili ur yețțaṭṭaf ara iles-is, yesseɣlaḍ deg iman-is, abrid-agi i gewwi ur iṣeḥḥa ara.
27 Atan webrid iṣeḥḥan yellan ț-țideț zdat Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ : d m'ara terzum ɣef igujilen ț-țuǧǧal m'ara ilin di lmeḥna, d uḥader n yiman-nwen ɣef wayen n diri ara d-yekken si ddunit.
Ur xeddmet ara lxilaf ger yemdanen
Chapitre 2
1 Ay atmaten, ur xeddmet ara lxilaf ger watmaten, d ayen ur nlaq ara ad yili ɣer wid yețțamnen s Ssid-nneɣ ameqqran, Ɛisa Lmasiḥ.
2 Yezmer lḥal a d-kecmen ɣer tejmaɛt-nwen sin yemdanen, yiwen d ameṛkanti yelsa llebsa ifazen yeqqen taxatemt n ddheb, wayeḍ d igellil llebsa-ines tcerreg ; 3 ma yella tuzzlem ɣer umeṛkanti-nni yelsan llebsa ifazen tefkam-as lqima tennam-as : eyya-d aț-țeqqimeḍ dagi, d amkan n lɛali ; ma d igellil-nni tennam-as : kečč bedd kan dagi neɣ qqim-ed dagi ɣer iḍaṛṛen-nneɣ. 4 Ma yella akka, atan txeddmem lxilaf wway gar-awen, eɛni mačči d lbaṭel i d itekken seg yir ixemmimen-nwen ? 5 Ay atmaten-iw eɛzizen, ḥesset-ed : Sidi Ṛebbi yextaṛ igellilen n ddunit agi iwakken a ten-yerr d imeṛkantiyen di liman, yerna ad weṛten tagelda i gweɛɛed i wid akk i t-iḥemmlen.
6 Ma d kunwi tḥeqṛem igellil ! Tqudṛem imeṛkantiyen, wid i kkun yeṭṭalamen i kkun-yeẓẓuɣuṛen ɣer yexxamen n ccṛeɛ. 7 D nutni daɣen i greggmen isem eɛzizen s wayes i tneddhem ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi.
8 Ma yella txeddmem ayen i d-tenna ccariɛa n Sidi Ṛebbi : |i ?emmel wiyaḍ am yiman-ik, d ayen yelhan i txedmem. 9 Meɛna ma yella txeddmem lxilaf ger yemdanen, tdenbem yerna ccariɛa n Sidi Ṛebbi teḥkem fell-awen axaṭer tɛuṣam-ț.
10 Ma yella win i gteddun deg webrid n ccariɛa, ixulef ulamma d yiwen si lumuṛat-is, ihi yerẓa akk lumuṛat n ccariɛa.
11 Win i d-yennan : |i Ur zennu ara, yenna-d daɣen : |i Ur tneqqeḍ ara tamgeṛṭ. Ihi ma yella ur tezniḍ ara meɛna tenɣiḍ tamgerṭ, atan teṛẓiḍ ccariɛa n Sidi Ṛebbi.
12 Ilaq aț-țeẓrem belli Sidi Ṛebbi a kkun-iḥaseb s ccariɛa-ines yețțaken tilelli ɣef kra n wayen i tețmeslayem d wayen i txeddmem ;
13 Sidi Ṛebbi ur yețḥunnu ara ɣef win ur nețḥunnu ɣef wiyaḍ meɛna win yețḥunnun ɣef wiyaḍ, ur yețțagad ara ass n lḥisab.
Liman akk-d lefɛayel
14 Ay atmaten, d acu n lfayda ara yesɛu wemdan ma yenna-d umneɣ s Ṛebbi, m'ur t-id-isbeggen ara s lecɣal-is ? Eɛni liman am wagi a t-isellek ?
15 Yezmer lḥal ad yili yiwen seg watmaten neɣ si tyessetmatin xuṣṣen di llebsa, lluẓen ur sɛin ara ayen ara ččen ; 16 ma yella yiwen deg-wen yenna-yasen kan : « qqimet di lehna, sseḥmut teččem aț-țeṛwum » yili nețța ur sen-yefki ara ayen ḥwaǧen, d acu n lfayda yellan deg imeslayen-agi ?
17 Liman ɣer Ṛebbi akka i gella : ma yella ur t-id-sbeggnen ara lecɣal nwen, liman-agi yemmut
18 Meɛna ma yenna walebɛaḍ : kečč tesɛiḍ liman ma d nekk xeddmeɣ lecɣal ; nekk a s-rreɣ i wagi : sken-iyi-d liman-inek mbla lecɣal, nekk a k-ed ssekneɣ liman-iw s lecɣal-iw yelhan.
19 Tumneḍ belli yiwen n Ṛebbi kan i gellan ? d ayen yelhan ; ula d ccwaṭen umnen yis yerna țergigin seg-s.
20 Teggumam aț-țfehmem ay imdanen ! Ilaq aț-țeẓrem belli liman mbla lecɣal n lɛali, ur infiɛ ara.
21 Mmektit-ed Ibṛahim baba-tneɣ yețwaḥesben d aḥeqqi ɣef ddemma n lecɣal-is m'akken i d-iddem mmi-s Isḥaq a t-yezlu d asfel i Sidi Ṛebbi.
22 Twalam belli liman-is d lecɣal is ddukklen, s lecɣal-is i gennekmal liman-is.
23 Akka i gedṛa wayen d-nnant tira iqedsen fell-as : |i Ibṛahim yesɛa liman di Ṛebbi, daymi yenneḥsab d aḥeqqi ; yețțusemma d aḥbib n Ṛebbi.
24 Twalam ihi ! Amdan yețban-ed d aḥeqqi zdat Sidi Ṛebbi s lecɣal yelhan mačči kan s liman-is. 25 Ula d Raḥab yellan d yir tameṭṭut, tețwaḥseb ț-țaḥeqqit zdat Sidi Ṛebbi ɣef ddemma n ccɣel-nni n lɛali i texdem asm'akken i tesṭerḥeb s yemceggɛen n at Isṛail mi sen-temla abrid nniḍen ara yawin iwakken ad ṛuḥen.
26 Lǧețța ur nesɛi ara Ṛṛuḥ, temmut, akken daɣen, liman ur nesɛi ara lecɣal yelhan yemmut.
?ekkmet deg iles-nwen
( Mt 12. 33-37 )
Chapitre 3
1 Ay atmaten-iw, ur țnadit ara aț-țuɣalem meṛṛa d wid yesselmaden, axaṭer teẓram belli d nukni s wid yesselmaden, ara yețțuḥasben akteṛ n wiyaḍ, 2 axaṭer nɣelleḍ meṛṛa, yal yiwen deg-nneɣ amek i gɣelleḍ. Win ur nɣelleḍ ara deg umeslay-is d amdan ikemlen, ula d lǧețța-s yezmer ad iḥkem deg-s.
3 Ma yella nerra aleggam deg yimi n uɛewdiw iwakken a ɣ-yaɣ awal, lǧețța-ines meṛṛa txeddem akken nebɣa.
4 Walit daɣen lbabuṛ, ɣas d ameqqran, yețsuḍu deg-s waḍu iǧehden, meɛna s yiwen ujeggu d ameẓyan, lqebṭan-ines issedduy-it ɣer wanda yebɣa.
5 Akken daɣen ula d iles ; ɣas mecṭuḥ deg yiman-is, yețzuxxu s lecɣal imeqqranen. Walit times tamecṭuḥt i gzemren aț-țesseṛɣ tiẓgi tameqqrant. 6 Iles daɣen ț-țimes, d bab n lbaṭel, yesɛa amkan di lǧețța-nneɣ yerna yessamas akk taṛwiḥt-nneɣ, yesseṛɣay akk tudert-nneɣ s tmes n ǧahennama i seg d-yuɣ aẓar.
7 Amdan yezmer ad iḥeṛṛeb yal ṣṣenf n lewḥuc : ama d wid iteddun ɣef ṛebɛa iḍaṛṛen, ama d ifṛax, ama d izerman ama d lewḥuc n lebḥeṛ yerna ț-țideț iɣleb-iten meṛṛa. 8 Ma d iles, ulac amdan i gzemren a t-yeɣleb. Yeččuṛ d ssem ineqqen ; d lehlak ur nesɛi ddwa.
9 Yis i nḥemmed Sidi Ṛebbi baba tneɣ, yis daɣen i nenneɛɛel imdanen i d-ixleq Sidi Ṛebbi ɣer ccbiha-s. 10 Seg yimi-agi i d-țeffɣent ddeɛwat n lxiṛ d nneɛlat.
Ay atmaten-iw, ur ilaq ara ad yili wakka. 11 Eɛni yezmer yiwen n lɛinseṛ a d-yefk aman ḥlawen akk-d wid ṛẓagen ?
12 Ay atmaten-iw, ulac taneqleț ara d-yefken azemmur, neɣ tara ara d-yefken tibexsisin, lɛinseṛ meṛṛiɣen ur yezmir ara a d-yefk aman yelhan.
Lefhama i d-yațțasen seg igenwan
13 Ma yella yiwen deg-wen yefhem yetɛeqqel, ilaq a t-id-isbeggen s tikli-ines yelhan akk-d lecɣal i gxeddem s tmusni d wannuz.
14 Meɛna ma yella ul-nwen yeččuṛ ț-țismin tirẓaganin yerna tebɣam a d-tekkem sennig wiyaḍ ; ur xeddmet ara ccan i yiman-nwen, ur skiddibet ara, ur nekkṛet ara tideț.
15 Lefhama am tagi ur d-tekki ara s ɣuṛ Ṛebbi meɛna d lefhama n ddunit akk-d yemdanen, tekka-d daɣen s ɣuṛ Cciṭan. 16 Axaṭer anda llant tismin d wemḥizwer, yella ussexṛeb d mkul ccɣel n diri yellan.
17 Lefhama n bab igenwan uqbel kullec teṣfa, ț-țamhennit, ț-țuṛẓint, teččuṛ d leḥnana akk-d lecɣal yelhan, ur tesɛi timrurit ur tesɛi sin wudmawen.
18 Imawlan n lehna țeẓẓun s lehna ayen i d-issemɣayen ayen yellan d lḥeqq ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi.
Ur ttabaɛet ara lebɣi n tnefsit-nwen
( 1 Bt 5. 5-9 )
Chapitre 4
1 Seg uxemmem i tețxemmimem ɣef yiman-nwen kan i d-itekk umennuɣ akk-d imenɣi gar-awen.
2 Tețmennim aṭas leḥwayeǧ lameɛna ur tezmirem ara tent-tesɛum ; tneqqem, tețțasmem ur d-tețțawim ayen tebɣam ; tețnaɣem yerna tețțemyenɣam, ur kkun-id-ițțaweḍ ara wayen tebɣam axaṭer ur tessuturem ara ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi.
3 M'ara tessutrem kra ur a wen-d- țunefk ara, axaṭer ur tessutrem ara akken ilaq, tessutrem kan wayen yellan d nnfeɛ-nwen.
4 Ay at leɛṛuṛ ! Ur teẓrim ara belli win iḥemmlen ddunit yekṛeh Sidi Ṛebbi ? Ihi, win iḥemmlen ddunit-agi d aɛdaw n Sidi Ṛebbi.
5 Tɣilem ayen akken yuran di tira iqedsen ur yesɛi ara lqima : belli Sidi Ṛebbi iḥemmel Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen i d-iceggeɛ ad izdeɣ deg-wen armi yețțasem seg win ara iṭṭfen amkan-is ? 6 Lameɛna Sidi Ṛebbi yețțak-ed ṛṛeḥma tameqqrant, akken yura di tira iqedsen :
S|i idi Ṛebbi ur iqebbel ara wid
|i yessemɣaṛen iman-nsen|x meɛna |x
|i yețțak-ed ṛṛeḥma-s i wid yessanazen|x iman-nsen.
7 Ihi ḍuɛet Sidi Ṛebbi, ur țaǧǧat ara Cciṭan a kkun-yeɣleb dɣa ad yerwel fell-awen. 8 Qeṛṛbet ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi, nețța a d-iqeṛṛeb ɣuṛ-wen. Ssizdeget ifassen-nwen ay imednuben, ṣṣfut ulawen-nwen, ay at sin udmawen.
9 Walit lɣelṭat-nwen, meǧdet, ilaq taḍsa-nwen aț-țuɣal d imeṭṭi, lfeṛḥ nwen ad yuɣal d leḥzen.
10 Anzet i Sidi Ṛebbi, nețța a kkun yerfed. 11 Ay atmaten, ur kkatet ara wa deg wa, win ara yewten di gma-s neɣ iḥuseb-it, yewwet-ed di ccariɛa yerna iḥuseb-iț. Ihi ma yella tewtem di ccariɛa, ur tellim ara seg wid ixeddmen wayen i d-tenna, meɛna seg wid yekkaten deg-s.
12 Kečč yețḥasaben gma-k d acu i tḥesbeḍ iman-ik ? D Sidi Ṛebbi kan i gețḥasaben i d-yefkan ccariɛa, d nețța kan i gețselliken i gețțaǧan i lmut.
Ixemmimen n zzux
13 Slet-ed tura kunwi i geqqaṛen : ass-a neɣ azekka a nṛuḥ ɣer temdint ihina, a neqqim aseggas, a netjaṛ iwakken a d-nerbeh idrimen !
14 Kunwi ur neẓri ara d acu ara wen-yedṛun azekka ! Kunwi yecban tagut i d-ițalin tɣelli ! 15 Meɛna ilaq aț-țeqqaṛem : ma yebɣa Sidi Ṛebbi, a nɛic am akka, ma yebɣa daɣen, a nexdem aya neɣ aya. 16 Meɛna kunwi tesɛam ixemmimen n zzux deg ulawen-nwen. Kra yellan d zzux am wagi diri-t. 17 Ma yella win yessnen ad ixdem ayen yelhan ur t-yexdim ara, yedneb.
Chapitre 5
1 Slet-ed tura ula d kunwi ay imeṛkantiyen : meǧdet ɣef ddemma n txeṣṣarin ara d-yeɣlin fell-awen ! 2 Cci-nwen yerka, llebsa-nwen tečča-ț tumeṭ ! 3 Ddheb d lfeṭṭa-nwen ṣeddeḍen ; d ṣḍiḍ-nsen ara icehden fell-awen, ara kkun-iččen am tmes. Tjemmɛem cci deg ussan-agi ineggura n ddunit !
4 Teččam lḥeqq n wid imegren igran-nwen, slet-asen i wigi ițcetkin ɣef lbaṭel-nwen, Sidi Ṛebbi Bab n tezmert yesla-d i leɛyaḍ-nsen. 5 Ddunit-nwen tesɛeddam-ț di lxiṛ, txedmem ayen akk mennan wulawen nwen ; tṛebbam tassemt i wass aneggaru. 6 Tḥekmem, tenɣam iḥeqqiyen yerna ur kkun-xuṣmen ara.
Ula d kunwi ṣebṛet
7 Ay atmaten, ṣebṛet ihi alamma d asm' ara d-yuɣal Ssid-nneɣ. Walit amek i gețṛaǧu ufellaḥ lɣella n wakal-is, iṣebbeṛ alamma yewwet-ed ugeffur n lexṛif ț-țefsut.
8 Ula d kunwi ṣebṛet, sǧehdet iman nwen, axaṭer tuɣalin n Ssid-nneɣ teqṛeb-ed.
9 Ur țemcetkayet ara wway gar-awen iwakken ur kkun-ițḥasab ara Sidi Ṛebbi ; axaṭer Bab n lḥisab, ibedd-ed ɣer tewwurt !
10 Ay atmaten-iw, mmektit-ed lenbiya i d-iceggeɛ Sidi Ṛebbi tecbum-d ṣṣbeṛ akk-d liman i sɛan di teswiɛin n leɛtab.
11 Ihi amarezg n wid yeṭṭfen ur fcilen ara. Teslam ayen i d-qqaṛen ɣef ṣṣbeṛ n Sidna Yub, yerna twalam daɣen d acu i geqsed Sidi Ṛebbi a s-t-id-yefk, axaṭer Sidi Ṛebbi yeččuṛ d leḥnana akk-d ṛṛeḥma.
Yiwen n wawal
12 Ay atmaten-iw, ur țgallat s igenni, ur țgallat s lqaɛa neɣ s wayen nniḍen, meɛna init kan ih neɣ ala, iwakken ur kkun-ițḥasab ara Sidi Ṛebbi.
Ddeɛwat n win yellan d aḥeqqi
13 Ma yella yenneɛtab yiwen deg-wen, ad yedɛu ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi. Ma yella win yellan di lfeṛḥ, ad yeḥmed Sidi Ṛebbi s ccnawi. 14 Ma yella yiwen deg-wen yehlek, ad issiwel i imeqqranen n tejmaɛt,* ad dɛun ɣer Ṛebbi fell-as, ad dehnen aqeṛṛuy-is s zzit s yisem n Sidi Ṛebbi ;
15 ma yella dɛan ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi s liman, țeklen fell-as, amuḍin-nni ad yețțusellek ; Sidi Ṛebbi a t-yesseḥlu yerna a s-isemmeḥ ddnubat-is.
16 ?emqiṛit ddnubat-nwen wway gar-awen, wa ad yedɛu i wa s lxiṛ ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi iwakken aț-țeḥlum.
Ddeɛwat n win yellan d aḥeqqi zdat Sidi Ṛebbi, sɛant tazmert tameqqrant.
17 Nnbi Ilyas yella d argaz am nukni : meɛna mi gessuter ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi s wul-is iwakken ur d-tɣelli ara lehwa, ur d-teɣli ara tlata iseggasen d sețța waguren 18 Yessuter daɣen a d-teɣli lehwa dɣa teɣli-d, lqaɛa tefka-d leṛẓaq-is.
win ara d-yerren yiwen ɣer webrid,
19 Ay atmaten-iw, ma yella yiwen deg-wen iɛṛeq-as webrid n Sidi Ṛebbi, yerra-t-id wayeḍ ɣer webrid, 20 ilaq aț-țeẓrem belli win ara d-yerren yiwen umednub ɣer webrid, isellek-it-id si lmut yerna |i aṭas si ddnubat-is ara yețțusemḥen.


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Ma nessaked mliḥ ɣer wazal umidag di leqraya-nneɣ di Tira Iqedsen, a naf deg-s ayen iɛeddan akkin i wudem-nni n leslak yakan.
Di yal tikelt i deg ara nelli Adlis n Tira nettemlil-d d wayen i ɣ-issewhamen d ayen kan...Tazmert n wawal-is, tidett n tiktiwin-is, tezdeg n ixemmimen yella deg-s aked usirem yettfeǧǧiǧen deg-s. D imuren i tudert n yal amdan. D asirem n talsa s timmad-is.
Taflest, akken i s-qqaren watmaten-nneɣ imucaɣ (twareg), neɣ Liman deg Illu, d laman deg-s s yiman-is d wayen akk ixeddem. Taflest d azal n wul.

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Tamezwart:
Iggen ḥed yeččer‑d s yiḍes tfuyt f wallay, d amaɣer yettuɣ yiwi iḍ‑s yesheṛ la f lḥiyet, yeččer yettɣar inawel yesbeɣ luḍu yenna awid ad rebbṣeɣ bettek ald tali tfuyt d aweḥdi d amaɣer d aḥṛam tẓallit wext‑nni (timirt n wallay n tfuyt), yebbi‑d Lquṛan yenna Ṛeb ay‑yeɣfeṛ awen uwexxer awid ad ɛezmeɣ bettek izijek, yerẓem‑t mani yiweḍ dys taxerrubt‑s yaf llayet 54 n tsurret n Meryem (S), mani yettwabder dys Baba‑nneɣ Smaɛil (Ẓ) d ay ittuɣ yeḥraṣ ittwaṣṣa at ɣersen f tẓallit d uzakka… yerni aɛzam l dessat f tesreṭ n wasriwen iwṛiɛen ɣaaal mani n wesjad,.. ctud yiweḍ llayat i yenna dysent Ṛeb lɛalamin ayenni llan lmeɛna‑s Tugɣersant‑nneɣ :
“Asen‑d xelfen‑ten iggen midden illan ḍiyyɛen tiẓilla‑nsen tebɛen irkasen n wul inennu sulles ɣefsen batta ɣad afen (59) anday ɣi wi tuben sysen yeǧ tiweḥdiyin inenni ad atfen tajemmi Uyuc ul ttwiḍlimen ukan tiqqet (60),…”
Fayd sennet:
Suǧǧmet awen‑rniɣ; deǧǧiḍ‑nni ya i yeṭṭes dys al zzɛazeɛ, qbel mad d‑yeččer allay n tfuyt, yak yeẓru dy tirjet belli muqqel batta i yettuɣ iteǧ d lxir i midden, ay ulun feṛḥen sys, axi yeffeɣ‑as‑d iggen yicemj yifaw udem‑s yeẓmumi, yessed tamuṛt ibda yettwaṣṣa‑t yettɛawad f wextam azɛim d webdar n Uyuc, am wi xsen as‑yini: “A bnadem w’ac‑neffɛen warrazen‑č bla inennu”… Lmeɛna‑s : Ad yili ḥed sejneɣ ul‑s ula muqqel batta d amellal, iteǧ lxir lquwet, ineffeɛ midden, ittḥawal arrazen, axu yettmermed tẓallit neɣ yettetta abdar n Uyuc, ssenet ambatta ul yeǧǧi dys cṛa!
Subḥanu Yuc‑nneɣ Ameqran yetticc‑aneɣ lamaṛat ul keṛṛment wel sjemmiḍent, “ssawaḍent aɣyul aaaaal aman” manci qqaren! Lquṛan d awal n Yuc, d tifawt n wul, weḥd‑s yessawal‑asen i bnudam, ittwelleh‑ten (aṃṃu mi t‑ɛezmen ḥewwsen ad ssnen batta yeqqar). Lquṛan ul yusir waɣa nɣar yenkeḍ tabɛa‑s asen‑ibiyen i At Dunnit belli lla n tidet yus‑asend s Bab ixelqen ddunnit, weḥd‑s yessawal i wi ɣers timeẓɣin, weḥd‑s yessecna abrid i wi ɣers tiṭṭawin, tiṭṭawin d tmeẓɣin n wul… Wama tirja timbaṛcin, deɣ netniti an igget tebratin neɣ lamaṛat, yetteǧǧ‑asent tayetti sy bnudam wasi yettamen s Lɣib d way llan lqudret n Ṛeb lɛalamin.
Taḍfi n wiwal:
Tẓallit d ammud n Ddin, atet‑tafem dima ttwabdar d tamezwart beɛd Liman.
Ṛeb aɣen‑yehda a’nedwel l webrid, yak necni bekri‑nneɣ neččer‑d s yiwalen‑u:
“A memmi, texsed Ṛeb lɛalamin ad iḍhella deč iḥfeḍ‑ac ḍhella ziɣ dy tẓallit‑č ”…
“Bder Yuc ac‑yebder tcekṛed‑t, a wal tetta batta kid texsed‑t ɣ Netta w’ac‑ittetti”…
Awen‑neṣḥeɣ a tawwat neṣḥeɣ iman‑ikʷ zzar; tẓallit timirt‑s tella ttrigil bnadem an teɣda, ttarra‑t f wawḍa tirmeǧǧa d tṛacciwin n iburad ufriɣen n dunnit taɣeddaṛt… Tẓallit maɣer teccuṛ s yibedduren imbaṛcen d twatriwin i Ṛeb lɛalamin, m’as‑tesja i bab‑s tteǧǧ‑as an iggen weydul s Ṛebbi, yessadal‑as f utiwri n Yiblis w’asd‑yettis, w’as‑yesčewčiw w’as‑yettciṛi tawenjimt‑s s tbeɛbujin d lbiɛat innekkḍent.
Tameǧǧarut:
Yuc Ṛeb lɛalamin iɣen‑xelqen, yumeṛ‑aneɣ as‑ninez akan i Netta, neẓẓall‑as qed n wayenni nnejjem. Bekri zik ttuɣent ɣerneɣ batta‑nni d tiẓilla jar deǧǧiḍ d deggwas : Ɣiru, Talǧi, Aydelsid, Tizzarnin, Takʷẓin, Tisemsin, Tinniḍes, Azǧenyiḍ… Axik Yuc d Aḥnin ɣefneɣ, yessen bnadem wiji gaɛ atent‑yaweḍ yili yesmunkeẓ fell‑aneɣ yejj‑d ɣ’ayenni ferḍen: semmset. Tiḍiḍentin a’neẓẓal‑itent d aneffel ukan, mi nufu.
Wama tẓallit iferḍen, Bab‑nneɣ iwaṣṣa‑yaneɣ ɣefs ad nawi‑ted manci yelzem lḥal, timirt‑s mi tutef, u’tt‑neswxxir, labudd a’nerna ul‑nneɣ neṣber ɣefs bla umejreḍ, bla ukessel, bla ufafa… Labudd a’nesseḥḍer tawenjimt‑nneɣ dy tẓallit maɣer ayend wext‑nni d timirt as‑yessawal dys icemj i Baba‑s, yettbatta‑t yettmetra dys laɣna yessezref‑t acca dy tmeddurt n dima dima, d tifirt beɛd is‑yucu iman‑s ddunnit.
A Ṛeb aɣen‑yehda. A Ṛeb aɣen‑d‑yuc lehna…
Kiɣ ssneɣ, uriɣ iwalen‑ikʷ s yigget Tugɣersant teqqur f imekras d tmekras n imaṛ‑u. Belɛani, bah aten‑jjeɣ berrsen ad ssnen Tumẓabt‑nsen… yak wi berrsen yettaf!
Wi uzgen tira‑kʷ yerga‑d dysent taḍfi, ad yessiweḍ tabrat i wa u’nugiz -ula s wiwal ad yaɣ Ncaḷḷeh arrazen n wenṣaḥ ɣad yenṣeḥ taṛwa n yimselmen i uḍhella tẓallit.
Tuɣim tanemmirt.
Aḍu n Waydelsid, Tiniri n Warejlen, 03 Ctembeṛ 2014.


text:
Muḥemmed Ayyubi.
Tmijja n Arrif war tewwid’ ghar tmura n umad’al, waxxa cemxent lmud’aharat d ibeddiyen di Uruppa, ur jjin bu l3asima war ghars rih’en, ur degs ggin lmud’aharat ; zi Madrid d Barcelona di Spanya ; ghar Paris d Strasbourg di Fransa ; zi Bruxelles d Amsterdam d Den Haag di Benelux ; ghar Frankfurt d Dusseldorf deg Uliman.
Maca waxxa ammen, tmijja n Irifiyen teqqim x tmawin waha, ur tewwid’ ci ghar lmerkez n lqarar n dduwal n Uruppa h’uma ad ziyyaren Lmeghrib d ddewla ta3urubit n ccurfa, ad dd yessufegh inekraf n Arrif zi rehbusat n ddedj, u ad yessbedd ljarimat ines di Arrif ad iheqqeq tiseqqar minxef yettmengha weydud Arifi.
ONU n New York d CDH n Genève
Stéphane Dujarric, Abughaw afransis yessawaren s yisem n Tmura imunen ONU di New York, yessghed yejjme3 ires ines, xmi das tteggen ijurnalisten iseqsiqiyen yessghuda s marra irsawen n umadal.
Ura d arrayes n Wegraw n tesghart n bnadem n ONU di Genève, a3rab Zeid Ra’ad Al Hossein, ur yent’iq ura s ij n wawar x ljarimat i yegga Lmeghrib di Arrif, maca ghir yewqe3 lqem3 di Katalunya yettar ad ggen ttehqiq, x lpulis i yewwtin aydud akatalani i yettettaren listiqlaln Katalunya.
Ddalil x manaya d tteqrir i inaqec Lmeghrib d uwzir ines n tesghart n bnadem Mustafa Ramid di wegraw n tesghart n bnadem n ONU di Genève di ddewra ines wis 26, ura d ijj n ddewla zi tmura n umad’al ma tessiwer x Arrif nigh tedkar it id.
Mara nekkes lmuneddamat n tesghart n bnadem deg umadal am HRW d Amnesty international. Ura d tina kkint ktar zi 6 ituren sseghdent x Arrif ar wami ttwaziyyarent nfed’h’ent minzi ira yextareq itent lmeghrib huma ad sseghdent. S manaya minzi zziyar d wefd’ah d asebh’an.
Amnesty d HRW
Ira teggi tt qber ura d Amnesty n Lmeghrib d Amsterdam qber ma ad ten dd nefd’eh’ ; nnan ak war dd tsekkim bu les e-mails x Arrif d inekraf ines, arami ten dd nfedh’en 3ad i ssenhezzen aje3bub nsen x Arrif d inekraf n Arrif minzi ira yesghi ten rmexzen ufitar huma ad sseghden zi 28 octobre 2016 ; war dd ggin lbayan amezgaru ar 03 juin 2017. Yina war ssinen mghir zziyar waha…
Amnesty ira tenna di le rapport ines n 2016, lmudaharat n tagrawla n Arrif beddent 4 n wussan zi nghin Muhsin Fikri, minzi ira rxedmet nsen zi yettef lmudir nsen n Lmeghrib tin3acin zi Ilyas el Omari n PAM ira d timegga n ukeccud di tjarrayt n ttedwil n lqadiyya n Arrif, 3awed ur nettettu ci ira tamghart ines d nnayba n lmudir n Amnesty n Lmeghrib i dd yettwagedhen rux deg umadal ammen yekkmer. Mri ur yedji d zziyyar d wefdah nsen ataf 3ad rux sseghden amux sseghdent marra dduwal n umadal x ljarimat i yettegg rmexzen di Arrif di le rapport n le conseil des droits de l’homme n les Nations Unies di Genève, minzi gharsen lmasalih ag Lmeghrib u Irifiyen ur wwiden ci ad ggen zziyar x dduwal nsen mani tti3icen di Uruppa, waxxa tteggen daysent lmudaharat.
Ddiplumasiya tarifit d lobby arifi 3ad war yewwid ad yegg lmuhimma ines nican, arni xas llijan nni tewqe3asen am amnesty n Lmeghrib, yezzu degsent lpam iwdan ines s tanuffra xeddment agenda nsen amux qqaren yenni yeffghen zi ttensiqiyya n Uruppa.
Arrif 3ad war ghars ura d ij n tmesmunt n tesghart n bnadem gha idaf3en x tirelli n inekraf n tagrawla n Arrif d lqadiyya n Arrif ghar le Conseil des droits de l’homme n ONU d lberlaman n Uruppa ad ziyyaren dduwal n l3alam huma ad yessbedd Lmeghrib ljarimat ines di Arrif, ad yarxu i inekraf n Tagrawla n Arrif i yettmenghan x tseqqar n weydud arifi.
Yettghima useqsi ameqran: Mayemmi tmijja n Arrif ur ttiwed’ ci ghar dduwal d tmura n umad’al? Maghar Irifiyen n Arrif d Uruppa d Umad’al war smunen array nsen, ad smunen ixem nsen, ad nedd’men ixef nsen s ixef nsen h’uma ad ssiwd’en tmijja nsen ghar dduwal d tmura n umad’al amux das tteggen marra regnus i yetteh’taramen ixef nsen, ttawin dd Tirelli d r3ezz i ixef nsen d Tmurt nsen?


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Distance
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Hassaine, Sidi Hassan-n-Ait Mas, Sidi Hassine, Sidi Hcine, Sidi Henno, Sidi Hiba, Sidi Hibba, Sidi Hmad Ou Hamed, Sidi Hmida, Sidi Hsaine, Sidi Hsayn ou-Ali, Sidi Hssaine, Sidi Hssayan, Sidi Ibghi, Sidi Ifni, Sidi Ifni, Sidi Ifni, Sidi Isbel, Sidi Ishaq, Sidi Jabbour, Sidi Jaber, Sidi Jaber, Sidi Jbara, Sidi Jilali, Sidi-Kacem, Sidi-Kacem, Sidi Kacem, Sidi Kaddour, Sidi Kamel, Sidi Kaouki, Sidi Kaouki, Sidi Kasem, Sidi Kasem Zemmal, Sidi Khalef, Sidi Khdim, Sidi Laaroussi, Sidi Lahsen, Sidi Lahsen U Ali, Sidi Lahsene, Sidi Lahsene, Sidi Lahsene, Sidi Lahsene-Ou-Tiqi, Sidi Lahsene Ouamankouri, Sidi Lahssen, Sidi Lamine, Sidi Lamine, Sidi Larbi, Sidi Larbi, Sidi Lemnaeter, Sidi Lmokhtar, Sidi Louali, Sidi Lrhazi, Sidi Lyamani, Sidi M Bark, Sidi M Hamed Akhdim, Sidi M Hamed Ben La, Sidi M Hamed Chelh, Sidi M Hamed Dalil, Sidi M Hamed Ou Marz, Sidi Mahdi, Sidi Mahdi, Sidi Mahdoud, Sidi Mahmoud, Sidi Makhlouz, Sidi Malek, Sidi Mansour, Sidi Mansour, Sidi Mar, Sidi Marouf, Sidi Massaoud, 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Sidi Mohamed El Ouafi, Sidi Mohamed Laatir, Sidi Mohamed Laghrib, Sidi Mohamed Lahmar, Sidi Mohamed Lahmar, Sidi Mohamed Lahsene, Sidi Mohamed Lakbir, Sidi Mohamed Mouedden, Sidi Mohamed Ou Abdallah, Sidi Mohamed-ou Gourd, Sidi Mohamed Ou Heahim, Sidi Mohamed Ou Laheen, Sidi Mohammed Arigrag, Sidi Mohammed Azeroual, Sidi Mohammed Bel Maati, Sidi Mohammed ben Ahmed, Sidi Mohammed Ben Daoud, Sidi Mohammed Ben R, Sidi Mohammed Ben Said, Sidi Mohammed Ben Yahia, Sidi Mohammed Bou Ziane, Sidi Mohammed el Atchane, Sidi Mohammed el Haj, Sidi Mohammed el Moami, Sidi Mohammed Gout, Sidi Mohammed Ou Ali, Sidi Mohammed Siba, Sidi Mohammed Tiji, Sidi Mohammed Tlag Lasrah, Sidi Mohand, Sidi Mohand et Taleb, Sidi Mohand ou Brahim, Sidi Mohand Ou Khoussa, Sidi Mohand Ou Mbrarek, Sidi Mohand Ou Sourou, Sidi Mokhfi, Sidi Mokhta, Sidi Mokhtar, Sidi Mou, Sidi Moubark, Sidi Mouhamed Ben Kacem, Sidi Moul Deroua, Sidi Moul El Kraima, Sidi Moulay Ali Lherif, Sidi Moulay Hsayn, Sidi Moumen, Sidi Moumene, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa, Sidi Moussa Ben Ali, Sidi Moussa Ben Ali, Sidi Moussa Ben Ali, Sidi Moussa el Basr, Sidi Moussa Lemhaya, Sidi Moussa Lhamri, Sidi Moussa Majdoub, Sidi Mrah, Sidi Muhammed ben Ahmed, Sidi Mzal, Sidi Nacer, Sidi Nehhal, Sidi Nouha, Sidi Nour Dine Touhgani, Sidi Oaddoui, Sidi Obbad, Sidi Omar, Sidi Omar, Sidi Omar, Sidi Othmane, Sidi Othmane, Sidi Ouaaziz, Sidi Ouakimouane, Sidi Ouarsik, Sidi Ouassay, Sidi Ouassay, Sidi Qacem, Sidi Qaddour, Sidi Qadi Haja, Sidi Qanqouch, Sidi Ragragui, Sidi Rahal, Sidi Rahal Chatai, Sidi Rahhal, Sidi Rahhal, Sidi Rahhal, Sidi Rahhou, Sidi Raqqas El Kheir, Sidi Rbat, Sidi Redouane, Sidi Redouane, Sidi Rhanem, Sidi Saber, Sidi Said, Sidi Said, Sidi Sa'id, Sidi Sa'id Al Haj, Sidi Sa'id Ou Ahmed, Sidi Salah, Sidi Salah, Sidi Salah, Sidi Saleh, Sidi Salem, Sidi Sbae, Sidi Sbat, Sidi Silmane, Sidi Sliman Echchara, Sidi Sliman Mol Kifa, Sidi Slimane, Sidi Slimane, Sidi Slimane, Sidi Slimane, Sidi Smai'il, Sidi Smail, Sidi Suguer, Sidi Taibi, Sidi Taibi, Sidi Taieb, Sidi Takhma, Sidi Talae Leghab, Sidi Yacoub, Sidi Yahia, Sidi Yahia, Sidi Yahia, Sidi Yahia El Gharb, Sidi Yahia ou Lahsene, Sidi Yahya, Sidi Yahya, Sidi Yahya, Sidi Yahya, Sidi Yahya Bni Zero, Sidi Yahya El Gharb, Sidi Yahya Ou Saad, Sidi Yahya Ou Saad, Sidi Yahya Ou Yousse, Sidi Yahya Ou Youssef, Sidi Yahya Zaer, Sidi Yahya Zaer, Sidi Yakoub, Sidi Youssef, Sidi Youssef, Sidi Youssef, Sidi Youssef, Sidi Youssef, Sidi Youssef, Sidi Youssef Ben Ah, Sidi Youssef Ben Ali, Sidi Zaari, Sidi Zemmouri, Sidi Zitoun, Sidi Zouine, Sidi Zwatina,
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Distance
distance calculator for the cities begins with tig in ma.
Tighramt-n-Ait Ou-'Abbou, Tighrematine n'el Had Aghroud, Tighremt-n-Ait 'Ali, Tighramt-n-'aqqa, Tighremt n'Ait Ahmed, Tiguemmi n'Tagant, Tiguemmi n'Ou Skouri, Tiguemmi n'Fach, Tiguemmi n'Ait Rami, Tiguemmi n'Ait Bihi, Tiguemmi n'Tzaoud, Tiggit n'Oulad Chaouf, Tiggit n'Ait Boulma, Tigharmine Moha ou A'ouray, Tightamt-n-Ait Ou 'Anni, Tighremt n'Tichki, Tiguemmi n'Cheikh Abarheurh, Tiguemmi n'Ed Yahya, Tiguemmi-n'Dou Hemmou, Tiguemmi n'Doumoulid, Tiggemmi n'Ait ou Aissi, Tiguemmi n'Ahmed, Tigemmi N'mon Ou Aho, Tiguert n'Bouloujour, Tigmat N'Tenzelt, Tighramt Tamazzart-n-A'dia, Tighramt-n-'Assou Ou Miymoun, Tig-natine, Tig Nit, Tigajnine, Tigalwit, Tigamma-n-Ougzmir, Tigammi Al Jadid, Tigammi Dar, Tigammi-n-Lahyoub, Tigammi-n-Oumazzal, Tigammi-n-Tallakht, Tigammi-n-Tourg, Tigammi Oufella, Tigammi Tagant, Tigammit, Tiganatine, Tiganimine, Tigaraout, Tigardi, Tigart, Tigart, Tigbarmine-n-Tfalfalt, Tigdad, Tigdaliyn, Tigdelt, Tigdit, Tigdmiyne, Tigdrine-n-Ait Hmama, Tigdrine-n-Ait Hniniy, Tigdrine-n-Moha ou Bassou, Tiggart, Tiggart, Tiggert, Tiggert, Tigghad, Tiggint, Tigguit, Tighadouine, Tighajdat, Tighalimine, Tighalimine, Tighaline, Tighanimine, Tighanimine, Tighanimine, Tighanimine, Tighanimine, Tighardayine, Tighargniyne, Tighariwine, Tigharmatiyn, Tigharmine, Tigharmine-n-Ait Mazigh, Tigharmine-n-Ait Ribane, Tigharmiyn, Tighassaline, Tighboula, Tighboula, Tighboula, Tighboula-n Oujlad, Tighddiwine, Tighdiwine, Tighdwine, Tighedouine, Tighedouine, Tigherghert, Tighermine, Tighermine, Tighezdist, Tighfamt -n- Ait Bicha, Tighfart, Tighfist-n-Ait Sbih, Tighfist-n-Ait Tmaghrit, Tighighit, Tighirine, Tighirmine, Tighirt, Tighirt, Tighirt-n-Ouchchane, Tighirt-n-Oukni, Tighisrit, Tighist, Tighit, Tighit Igouramane, Tighiwine, Tighiwjit, Tighiza, Tighli, Tighliyne, Tighmart, Tighmart, Tighmart, Tighmartane, Tighmi, Tighnatine, Tighnouwla, Tighordine, Tighoula, Tighoula, Tighoula, Tighoula, Tighoula, Tighoula, Tighoula, Tighouli, Tighoumar, Tighourdine, Tighourdine, Tighouwla, Tighouza, Tighouzzirine, Tighrami-n-Qutaza, Tighramt, Tighramt, Tighramt, Tighramt, Tighramt-n-Ait Hiwar, Tighramt-n-Ait Wahou, Tighramt-n-Assou Ougajja, Tighramt-n-Igrane, Tighramt-n-ourj, Tighramt Ou Hsine, Tighrant N-Mohamed-ou Hmad, Tighrar, Tighratine, Tighratine, Tighratiyne, Tighremt, Tighremt, Tighremt-n-Oukhira, Tighri-n-Tagout, Tighrist, Tighrit, Tighriyne, Tighrmine, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza, Tighza I, Tighza II, Tighza Lherch, Tighzart, Tighzat-n-Tiyni, Tighzert, Tiginimi n-Saleh, Tiglit, Tiglit, Tiglit, Tiglit Ou Mezzil, Tigliyine, Tigmi Issoulah, Tigmi-n-Ait Bou Mouzzough, Tigmi ou Fella, Tigmi Ouguim, Tigmir, Tigmmat, Tigmmi-n-bacha, Tigmmi -n- Sidi Haddou, Tigmmi-n-Tkzint, Tignarine, Tignatine, Tignidart, Tigoudar, Tigoudar, Tigoudar, Tigoudar, Tigoudert, Tigoudi, Tigoudine, Tigoudzine, Tigouga, Tigouit, Tigoulzatine, Tigoumma-n-Igrane, Tigoumma N-Imider, Tigounatine, Tigounday, Tigounitine, Tigourar, Tigourar, Tigourar, Tigourdine, Tigourdine, Tigourirne, Tigoutit, Tigrar, Tigratin Bumia, Tigratine, Tigrigra, Tigual, Tiguamguamt, Tiguanimene, Tiguedine, Tiguelmamine, Tiguema-n-Skrat, Tiguemi Azrou, Tiguemi-n-Igrane, Tiguemi Oumrhar, Tiguemmi, Tiguemmi Achtouk, Tiguemmi Afennsi, Tiguemmi Agdir Ibrahim, Tiguemmi Ajerrad Mohamed, Tiguemmi Ali Boufous, Tiguemmi Arouah, Tiguemmi Askour, Tiguemmi Assouab El Houssine, Tiguemmi Ben Assaid Ahmed, Tiguemmi el Aouad, Tiguemmi El Bour, Tiguemmi El Cold, Tiguemmi el Haj Ajerroud, Tiguemmi El Houssine Ben Mohamed Ben Ettaouai, Tiguemmi El Mir Ibrahim, Tiguemmi Irhamane, Tiguemmi Issemgane, Tiguemmi Itkrane, Tiguemmi Izdern, Tiguemmi Lajdid, Tiguemmi Lazib, Tiguemmi Lemrabet, Tiguemmi Lhaj Abed, Tiguemmi Mkorn, Tiguemmi Moummad Mohammed, Tiguemmi-n-Brahim Ou Takoucht, Tiguemmi-n-Cheikh, Tiguemmi n-El Haj Khardid, Tiguemmi n-Id Ouakrim, Tiguemmi n-Jerard, Tiguemmi-n-Oumzil et Tnine, Tiguemmi-n-Taguent, Tiguemmi Ou Bella, Tiguemmi ou Bellouhou, Tiguemmi Ou Skkour, Tiguemmi Ou Zeddar, Tiguemmi Ouafa, Tiguemmi Oufella, Tiguemmi Ouggourd, Tiguemmi Oughroud, Tiguemmi Ouiznite, Tiguemmi-Oulamouch, Tiguemmi Ouzarhar, Tiguemmi Ouzbid, Tiguemmi Ouzeddar, Tiguemmi Ouzeddar, Tiguemmi Said Atanane, Tiguemmi Thouziya, Tiguemmi Zehnine, Tiguemml Cherfa, Tiguemmou, Tiguemmouda, Tiguenamas, Tiguenati, Tiguenatine, Tiguenguemine, Tiguenta el Hosein, Tiguenziouine, Tiguenziwine, Tiguermamine, Tiguermi May Said, Tiguerout, Tiguert, Tiguert, Tiguert, Tiguert, Tiguert, Tiguert, Tiguest, Tiguicht, Tiguida, Tiguidar, Tiguidar, Tiguidou, Tiguijjout, Tiguimi Abdel-la Abdel-la, Tiguimi Jdid, Tiguimiui Hmad Ali, Tiguimmi Waf, Tiguimun Ait Ali, Tiguirgar, Tiguirna, Tiguisa, Tiguisa, Tiguissas, Tiguisselt, Tiguissit, Tiguiza, Tigumnad Lemtayba Lahsen, Tigunatine Issouabene, Tigzighine, Tigzirine, Tigzirt, Tigzmert, Tigzmerte,
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Murakuc, Dzayer ed Tunes d-cṛaḍt en tmura Timaziɣin yellan di Tefriqt Tagafayt aha yudsen Oṛoppa.
Timura ya msebḍant jar-asent es yibuda (الحدود) isertanen ed yinagrawen (الأنظمة) isertanen aha idamsanen. Maca (لكن) yella waṭṭas ay ten yesmunan: tamagit (الهوية) Tamaziɣt, amezruy (التاريخ), tutlayin en Tmaziɣt ed Eddarija, timukras (المشاكل) tidamsanin aha timettiyanin (الاجتماعية).
Afad (ḥuma) ad ssnen Yimaziɣen amec ɣa uyuren ɣer zdat yuccel asen (يجب عليهم) ad ssnen addad (الموقف/الوضع) imiran (الحالي) nsen ed tnumal (المواصفات) en tmurt nsen ed tmetti (المجتمع) nsen.
1) Takalirawt (الجغرافيا) en tmurt:
Tallunt (المساحة) en Murakuc: 712.000 kilumiter amkoẓ.
Tallunt en Dzayer: 2.381.000 kilumiter amkoẓ.
Tallunt en Tunes: 163.000 kilumiter amkoẓ.
Murakuc yessajja (يطل) ɣef Yilel Agrakal (البحر المتوسط) ed Ugaraw Aṭlasyan (المحيط الأطلسي) es yijen weftas dey-s 3119 kilumiter en tuzgert (الطول).
Dzayer tessajja (تطل) ɣef Yilel Agrakal es yun weftas en 1557 kilumiter.
Aftas en Tunes tella di-s tuzgert en 1927 kilumiter.
Anezwi (المناخ) en ugafa (الشمال) en Murakuc ed ugafa en Dzayer ed Tunes d-anezwi Agrakal (متوسطي).
Anezwi Agrakal yettnumul (يتصف) es tegrest (الشتاء) yemludan (الدافئ) ay deg dd-iweṭṭa wenẓar. Aha (وَ) deg yidurar ed tmura timattayin ed tfuɣalin (الهضاب) iweṭṭa-dd wedfel (الثلج). Deg unebdu (الصيف) yettili waṭṭas (bahra, kigan) en wezɣal (الحَرّ) ed tirɣi (السخونة).
Agafa en Murakuc ed Dzayer ed Tunes yella di-s waṭṭas en taganin (الغابات) ed yizaɣaren (السهول) izeyzawen. Zeg wakud (الزمن) aqbur la llan yimeksawen (الرعاة) ttrasen aywalen (البهائم) nsen di tmura ya tizeyzawin (الخضراء). Tadamsa en tkassawt (الرعي) tirar ict (yat) twala (الدور) d-tameqqṛant di tneflit (التنمية) tadamsant en yimezdaɣ en Tamazɣa tagafayt (الشمالية).
Deg yineẓrofen (الصحارى) yella waṭṭas imeksawen (الرعاة) Iẓnagen (الصنهاجيون) ed Yimuhaɣ (الطوارق) ay ikessan ileɣman (الإبل) aha tteddaren yut tudert en yinig (التنقل) ed ugaji (الترحال). Maca aṭṭas di-sen zeddɣen deg yiɣeṛman ed yiẓnigen (الواحات).
Ca en 60% (sḍimraw di tmiḍi) en tmurt en Murakuc d-aneẓrof (صحراء). Di Dzayer, 80% (tamraw di tmiḍi) en tmurt d-aneẓrof. Di Tunes, 50% (semmumraw di tmiḍi) en tmurt d-aneẓrof.
Urd (ليس) akk (كل) timura oneẓrof dlant (مغطاة) es yijdi (igidi, amlal). Aṭṭas en tmura deg oneẓrof waxxa uzɣent (جافة) ɣemmyen deg-sent yicakan (النباتات) am wari (الحَلْفاء) ed kra isekla (الأشجار) am tezdayin (النخلات). Aha zeddɣen deg yineẓrofen kigan (aṭṭas) en medden. Kra en tikkal (أحيانا) ttekken deg yineẓrofen yisaffan (iɣeẓran) aha llan dey-sen wanuten (الآبار) ed yiẓnigen izeyzawen ed yigelmamen (البحيرات) en waman imiẓiḍen.
Es umedya (مثلا), tamnaḍt (إقليم) Tamurakucant en Zagura (Tazagurt) d-tamnaḍt taneẓrofant (صحراوية) maca zeddɣen dey-s 290.000 (sent en tmaḍ ed tẓamraw igiman) imezdaɣ aha tella dey-s tkerza.
Di Dzayer, tamaẓlayt (الولاية) en Ɣerdayt tella deg wammas oneẓrof Adzayri maca zeddɣen dey-s 400.000 (kkoẓt tmaḍ igiman) imezdaɣ.
Di Murakuc llant 2 (sent) en tegrawin idurar: idurar en Arif ed yidurar en Waṭlas (niɣ Dern). Idurar en Dern (Aṭlas) ttsiɣin (يستمرون) ar ataram (الغرب) en Tunes ɣef webrid en Dzayer.
Zeg yidurar a ay dd-tteffɣen yiɣeẓran (الأودية) ed yisaffen (الأنهار) akk am Melwect (ملوية), Lukus, Sbu, Wansifen (أم الربيع), Tansift, Sus, Masset, Dra (درا/درعة) di Murakuc, ed Clef (شلف) ed Yesser di Dzayer.
Asif (niɣ iɣẓer) en Mǧerda (مْدجرْدة) yetteffeɣ-dd zeg yidurar en Dzayer aha yettadef (yettekcam) di Tunes ard yessfey deg Yilel Agrakal (البحر المتوسط) ɣer yiɣṛem en Tunes Tazoẓẓent (تونس العاصمة).
2) Imezdaɣ (السكان):
Oṭṭon (العدد) imezdaɣ en Murakuc yiweḍ (yelkem) ar 35 ugendid deg useggʷas en 2018 (sin igiman ed mraw-ed-tam).
Oṭṭon imezdaɣ en Dzayer yiweḍ ar 42 ugendid.
Tunes zeddɣen dey-s 11 ugendid en yiwdan.
Iɣṛem (aɣṛem, المدينة) ameqqṛan akk (الأكبر على الإطلاق) en Murakuc d-Anfa ay yellan d-tazoẓẓent (عاصمة) tadamsant nnes. Anfa la yella d-ijen yiɣṛem d-ameẓẓyan aṭṭas ɣef Meknas ed Meṛṛakec ed Fas ed Wejda. Maca deg wakud en usehres (الاستعمار) Afṛansis-Aseppanyo yemɣeṛ Anfa ar ami yedwel d-iɣṛem ameqqṛan akk di Murakuc minzi (acku) tamguri (الصناعة) tegma dey-s aṭṭas. Aɣṛem en Anfa ila (يمتلك) asagen (الميناء) ameqqṛan akk ed unafag (المطار) ameqqṛan akk en Murakuc.
60% en yisawuren (المعامل) ed yisikʷnan (المصانع) en Murakuc llan di Anfa. Es uyenni (بسبب ذلك) yettɣima Anfa isettef-dd (يجذب) imawuren (العمال) ed yimahalen (الشغالين) ed tedrawin (الشركات) ed tebzarin (الاستثمارات) ɣer-s aha es uyenni Anfa imeqqaṛ (يكبر) ugar en (أكثر من) yiɣeṛman yaḍnin (الآخرين/الأخريات).
3) Tadamsa (الاقتصاد) en Murakuc ed Dzayer ed Tunes:
Tigmi tadamsant (النمو الاقتصادي) en Murakuc di 2018 ad tili 3,1% (kṛaḍ taccert ijjen di tmiḍi). Di Dzayer 3%. Aha di Tunes 2,4%.
Aseggʷas en 2019, llant taggunin (التوقعات) ad dey-s taweḍ tigmi tadamsant en Murakuc 4%. Di Dzayer ad tili 2,7%. Di Tunes ad tili 2,9%.
Aɣbalu (المصدر/المنبع): IMF.
Asirew amuran azeyza, S.M.Z. (الناتج الوطني الخام) d-ayen tessirew (أنتجت) kra en tmurt di tkerza nnes ed temguri nnes ed tdamsa nnes deg yun (ijen) useggʷas. Es tutlayt Tinglizt qqaṛen as: GDP (Gross domestic product).
Asirew amuran azeyza en Murakuc di 2017 yiweḍ ar 109 melyaṛ dollar (nominal GDP) niɣ 309 melyaṛ dollar (PPP).
Asirew amuran azeyza en Dzayer di 2017 yiweḍ ar 175 melyaṛ dollar (nominal GDP) niɣ 629 melyaṛ dollar (PPP).
Asirew amuran azeyza en Tunes di 2017 yiweḍ ar 39 melyaṛ dollar (nominal GDP) niɣ 136 melyaṛ dollar (PPP).
Imḍanen a (هذه الأرقام) zeg Wefniq Agramuran en Wedrim (FGD), (صندوق النقد الدولي, IMF).
Tadamsa en Murakuc ed tenni en Tunes ttwaskant (مبنيتان/مبنيات) ɣef yimuɣlen (روافد) imennawen (متعددون):
– Takerza (tiyerza, tafellaḥt, tafedjaḥt).
– Afoṣfaṭ.
– Tagemrawt tilelyant (الصيد البحري).
– Amurrey (السياحة).
– Asekki (إرسال) en yidrimen (الأموال) zɣer yimezwag (المهاجرين) izeddɣen di Oṛoppa ed Amirika ed Kanada.
– Tamguri tufsist (الصناعة الخفيفة) am temguri tucciyant (الصناعة الغذائية) ed temguri en waṛṛoḍ (صناعة الملابس).
Tadamsa en Dzayer tbedd deg wezyen nnes ameqqṛan ɣef uzenzi en ofetṛol (البترول) ed ugaz agaman (الغاز الطبيعي), maca aṭṭas ttmuzulen (يشتغلون) di tkerza ed temguri tufsist.
4) Oṭṭonen imezdaɣ en yiɣeṛman en Murakuc:
Di Murakuc ina d-oṭṭonen imezdaɣ di simraw-ed-semmus (25) iɣeṛman imeqqṛanen guncek (بحسب) tiṭṭant (الإحصاء) en 2014:
1 – Anfa Ameqqṛan (الدار البيضاء الكبرى): 3.359.000 imezdaɣ.
2 – Fas: 1.112.000 imezdaɣ.
3 – Ṭanja: 947.000 imezdaɣ.
4 – Meṛṛakec: 928.000 imezdaɣ.
5 – Sla: 915.000 imezdaɣ.
6 – Eṛṛbaṭ: 577.000.
7 – Meknas: 520.000.
8 – Wejda: 494.000.
9 – Qniṭra: 431.000.
10 – Agadir: 421.000.
11 – Tiṭwan: 380.000.
12 – Tmara: 313.000.
13 – Asfi: 308.000.
14 – Leɛyun: 217.000.
15 – Elmuḥemmadiya: 208.000.
16 – Xribga (Xʷribga): 196.000.
17 – Ejjdida: 194.000.
18 – Bni Mellal: 192.000.
19 – Ayt Mellul: 171.000.
20 – Ennaḍor: 161.000.
21 – Dar Buɛezza: 151.000.
22 – Taza: 148.000.
23 – Seṭṭat: 142.000.
24 – Bercid: 136.000 imezdaɣ.
25 – Lexmisat: 131.000 imezdaɣ.
Mubarik Belqasem
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text:
S tumer meqqren ara nerr ger yifassen-nwen, yerna baṭṭel, ahil asenselkim amenzu, neɣ asnas (application) Androïd, d tunṭict n yiwen umawal amaziɣ deg tilifun-nwen n ufus.
Asnas-a igerrzen, zemren ad ad as-ččen nnfeɛ ama imezɣawalen neɣ wid i iran ad lemden tutlayt tamaziɣt. Nga-t-id i kunwi anda deg-s ugar n 35000 n wawalen n tmaziɣt akken yinumak-nsen s tefṛansist, d awalen i d-nelqeḍ seg yimawalen i nesexdam aṭas am umawal n Dda Lmulud At Mɛemmeṛ, amawal n Jean-Marie Dallet, amawal ameɣradan n A. Idris akked R. Madi, Ccix-iw, atg. إقرأ المزيد


text:
Akal
Akal d amtiweg (planète) n Unagraw Afukan (système solaire), yebɛed s wazal n 150 n yimelyunen n yikilumitren ɣef Tfukt ayɣef ittezzi. Tagnit d nettat ay d amtiweg awḥid aydeg yetbet tella tmeddurt. Tettezzi ɣef tfukt s tazzla n 108.000 n yikilumitren i tsaɛet yerna tettɣimi 365 n wussan akken ad teg tuzzya yemmden (d tin umi neɣɣar aseggas n tfukt). Tagnit tettezzi daɣen ɣef yiman-nnes yerna tettɣimi 23 n tsaɛtin ed 56 n tedqiqin akken ad tfak tuzzya-nnes (d tin umi neɣɣar ass). Tagnit tesɛa kan yiwen n Wayyur ay ittezzin fell-as deg wazal n 27 n wussan, yerna yebɛed fell-as s 384.000 n yikilumitren.


text:
D ameyyez si Tira Iqedsen ɣef tikki-nneɣ akled laɛbada di tudert-nueɣ. Assaɣ-nneɣ aked Ṛebbi.
92. D acu i glaq ad yamen umasiḥi ?
Ayen akk i ɣ-ittwaɛuhden di Tektabt Iqedsen yerna ittunefk-ed d agzul di Lkridu i gellan d annejmuɛ n Liman amisiḥi.
Slemdet-asen ad xedmen ayen akk i wen-slemdeɣ. (Matta 28-20)
93. D acu i d-iqqar Lkridu agi ?
Umneɣs Sidi Ṛebbi, Bab n tezmert, axellaq n igenni d lqaɛa.
Umneɣ s Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, Mmi-s awḥid n Sidi Ṛebbi, Ssid-nneɣ,
Ittwaxelq-ed s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen,
Tesɛa-t-id Meryem taɛezrit,
Inneɛteb di ddewla n Bunṭus Bilaṭus …
Yettwasemmeṛ ɣef umidag,
Yemmut, yettwamḍel,
Iṣub ɣer ǧahennama,
Ass wis tlata iḥya-d si ger lmegtin,
Yuli ɣer igenni,
Iqqim ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi, Bab n Tezmert ;
A d-yuɣal syenna iwakken ad iḥaseb wid yeddren d wid yemmuten.
Umneɣ s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen.
Umneɣ s Tmezgida timqeddest n ddunit meṛṛa,
Lemxalṭa neɣ tagmatt n imeqdsen,
Leɛfu n ddnubat,
Ḥeggu n lǧetta,
Akk-d tudert n dayem. Amin
94. Amek i nezmer a nebḍu lkridu agi ?
Nezmer a t-nebḍu ɣef tlata n yeḥricen.
- Aḥric amezwaru : Sidi Ṛebbi Ababat, akk-d lexliqa-nneɣ;
- Aḥric wis sin : Sidi Ṛebbi Mmi-s, akk-d leslak-nneɣ ;
- Aḥric wis tlata: Sidi Ṛebbi Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen, akk-d tudert-nneɣ tamasiḥit.
95. Yiwen n Ṛebbi kan i gellan ! Acuɣer i d-nheddeṛ ihi ɣef Ubabat, ɣef Mmi-s akk-d d Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ?
Di Tektabt Iqedsen, Sidi Ṛebbi yesbeggen-ed iman-is ɣef tlata n wudmawen. Tlata wudmawen agi d Sidi Ṛebbi n tidett, i gellan d Amaɣlal.
Slemdet imdanen iwakken ad uɣalen d inelmaden-iw, ad ttwaɣedṣen s yisem n Baba Ṛebbi, s yisem n Mmi-s akk-d yisem n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen. (Matta 28-19, BS)
Matta 3.16-17
Ṛebbi Ababat akk-d txelqit
96. D acu swayes i tumneḍ mi d-teqqareḍ : “Umneɣ s Sidi Ṛebbi, Bab n tezmert, axellaq n igenni d lqaɛa” ?
Baba Ṛebbi, Ameɣlal, ixleq-ed igenni d lqaɛa. Yettwellih ddunit, ilehhu-d yid-es akken ilaq.
Sidi Ṛebbi ihdeṛ-ed, dɣa ddunit tebda, yumeṛ, dɣa yeḍra-d. (Ahellil 33.9)
Laṣel n ddunit 1-2
97. Tḥesbeḍ Sidi Ṛebbi d Baba-k keččini ?
Anɛam, Sidi Ṛebbi d Baba di Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ ; daymi i ttekleɣ fell-as. Tḥeqqeɣ belli Sidi Ṛebbi ittak-iyi-d ayen akk teḥwaǧ lǧetta-w akk-d teṛwiḥ-iw. Isneqlab iɣelblan-iw d wugureniw ɣer wayen yelhan, axaṭer netta d Baba imekdi, Bab n tezmert.
Sidi Ṛebbi a wen-d-yefk ayen akk teḥwaǧem s Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ. (Filibus 4.19)
At Ṛuman 8.28
98. Sidi Ṛebbi yettḥarab ɣef ddunit meṛṛa ?
Anɛam. S tezmert-is tameqrant, Sidi Ṛebbi mazal iteṭṭef igenni d lqaɛa akk-d wayen akk yellan di txelqit, ama d ayen ttwalint wallen ama d ayen ur ttwalint ara.
Sidi Ṛebbi ittak-ed ageffur seg igenni yerna yettak-ed lɣellat di lweqt-nsent.Yefkayawen-d tamɛict-nwen yerna issefṛeḥ ulawen-nwen. (Lecɣal 14-17)
99. D acu ara d-nesfaydi ma neẓra belli Sidi Ṛebbi ixleq-ed ddunit meṛṛa yerna yettḥareb fell-as ?
A nṣebbeṛ di teswiɛin n ddiq, a nettmmid Sidi Ṛebbi m'ara nili di teswiɛin n liser yerna a nefsi afus-nneɣ ɣer wiyaḍ. Ulac taxelqit di ddunit meṛṛa ama d ayen ttwalint wallen ama d ayen ur ttwalint ara wallen i gzemren a yi-tefreq d leḥmala n Sidi Ṛebbi. Sidi Ṛebbi yeṭṭef-iyideg ufusis.
Sidi Ṛebbi yefka-d, Sidi Ṛebbi ikkes. Ilaq a neḥmmed Sidi Ṛebbi ! (Yub 1.21)
At Ṛuman 8.38-39
Sidi Ṛebbi Mmi-s, akk-d leslak-nneɣ
100. Acuɣer i gettusemma Mmi-s n Sidi Ṛebbi “Yacuɛ” (Sidna Ɛisa), yeɛni Amsellek ?
Axaṭer isellek-aɣ-d si ddnubat-nneɣ akk-d tḥila n cciṭan. Ur nettaf ara Leslak anda nniḍen.
Ḥaca netta i gzemren a ɣ-isellek. (Lecɣal 4.12)
At Galasya 5.4; At Kulus 2.10
101. Acuɣer i gettusemma Lmasiḥ, yeɛni Win ittwadehnen ?
Axaṭer Baba Ṛebbi idhen-it s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen iwakken a ɣ-yili :
- D Nnbi Ameqran. D Netta i d-issebganen lebɣi n Sidi Ṛebbi i leslak-nneɣ.
- D Lmuqeddem Ameqran. S tudert-is i gsebbel fell-aɣ d asfel, isellek-aɣ-d si ddnub akk-d lmut. Yettẓẓalla dayem fell-aɣ.
- D Agellid Ameqran. Iḥkem fell-aɣ d agellid s Wawal-is akk-d Ṛṛuḥ-is. Yettḥarab fellaɣ yerna ittnubu-d i lmeḥwiǧat-nneɣ.
“Tettunefk-iyi-d tezmert ama di lqaɛa ama deg igenwan.” (Matta 28.18)
Asmekti 18.5, Iɛebraniyen 7.21, Luqa 1.33
102. Acuɣer i gettusemma Sidna Ɛisa, Mmi-s Awḥid n Sidi Ṛebbi ?
Nukni daɣen d arraw n Sidi Ṛebbi. Ḥaca Lmasiḥ i d Mmi-s n dayem n Sidi Ṛebbi s ṭṭbiɛa, ma d nukni d wid yuɣalen d arraw n Sidi Ṛebbi s ttrebga.
Sidi Ṛebbi ihdeṛ-aɣ-d s Mmi-s. S Yis i d-ixleq ddunit meṛṛa. (Iɛebraniyen 1.2)
D Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen s yiman-is i d-iḥeqqeq-en cchada agi: Nukni d arraw n Sidi Ṛebbi. (At Ṛuman 8-16)
Yuḥenna 1-14; At Ṛuman 8-28-30
103. Acuɣer i s-tessawaleḍ Ssid-nneɣ ?
Axaṭer isellek-aɣ-d si ddnub akk-d cceṛ meṛṛa i gxeddem cciṭan. Nukni d ayla-s. D netta i d asmasi, i d aqerru n ddunit meṛṛa.
Sidi Ṛebbi isellek-aɣ-d s idammen ɣlayen n Lmasiḥ, i gefkan iman-is d asfel am izimer ur nesɛi lɛib, ur nesɛi ccama. (1 Buṭrus 19)
104. D acu i d lmeɛna n wayagi : Ittwaxelleq-ed s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ; tesɛa t-id Meryem taɛezrit ?
Sidna Ɛisa d Ṛebbi n tidett si lebda i dayem. M' akken i d-ilul yewwi-d yid-es ṭṭbiɛa neɣ ṣṣifa n wemdan akken tella.
Meɛna asmi i d-yewweḍ lweqt i ɣ-iwɛed Sidi Ṛebbi, iceggeɛ-ed Mmi-s i d-ilulen si tmeṭṭut, iɛac seddaw leḥkum n ccariɛa n Musa. (At Galasya 4.4)
Matta 1.18-20, Luqa 1.25,31,35
105. D acu i d-nesfayday m'ara nẓer belli Sidna Ɛisa llul-ed s ṣṣifa n ṣṣeḥ n wemdan ?
Yella d amdan am nukni di mkul lḥaǧa, anagar di ddnub i gella mačči kif kif-aɣ. Yezmer ad yiḥnin fell-aɣ m'ara neɣleḍ yerna a ɣ-iɛiwen di yal taswiɛt.
Lmuqeddem ameqran i nesɛa mačči d win ur nezmir ara a d-yiḥnin fell-aneɣ m'ara ɣ-iwali necceḍ, imi netta daɣen yettujeṛṛeb deg wayen yellan, am nukni, meɛna ur yeɣli ara di ddnub. (Iɛebraniyen 4.15)
Iɛebraniyen 2.16-18, 7.26
106. D acu i tfehmeḍ deg umeslay agi : Yenneɛtab ?
S leɛtab-is akk-d usebbel n tudert-is am ɣef umidag, yewwi-yaɣ-d tudert n dayem.
Ddeɛwessu i ɣ-d-yettaken lehna teɣli-d fell-as. S lejṛuḥ-is i nesɛa ḥellu. (Icɛaya 53.5)
107. Acuɣer i gettusemmeṛ Sidna Ɛisa ?
Lmut ɣef umidag tella d ddeɛwessu. Sidna Ɛisa yewwi ɣef yiman-is ddeɛwessu akk-d lḥecma nni i gellan fell-i, ẓẓayit am teɛkkumt.
Lmasiḥ icufeɛ-aɣ-d si deɛwessu n ccariɛa, d netta i gettwaneɛlen deg umkan-nneɣ. (At Galasya 3.13)
At Galasya 3, Asmekti 21.23
108. Amek armi i gemmut Sidna Ɛisa imi d Ṛebbi i gella ?
Sidna Ɛisa d Ṛebbi n dayem netta d Baba Ṛebbi akk-d Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen. S lmut n Sidna Ɛisa, tlata wudmawen n Sidi Ṛebbi, yeɛni la trinitƐ, sbegnen-aɣ-d belli bɣan ad sṭreḥben yis-nneɣ di twacult-nsen.
Ma d nukni nettbecciṛ Lmasiḥ, win akken yettusemmṛen ɣef umidag, At Isṛail d lmuḥal ad qeblen neɣ ad amnen ayagi, ma d wid ur nelli ara n at Iṣrayil qqaren-as : d lehbala. (1 Kurintus 1.23)
109. Acuɣer i glaq ad immet Sidna Ɛisa ?
Ur zmiren ara ad ttwaɛfun ddnubat-nneɣ anagar s lmut n Sidna Ɛisa. S Mmi-s Eɛzizen i gefka d asfel, Sidi Ṛebbi isbeggen-ed leḥmala-ines tameqrant swayes i ɣiḥemmel nukni.
Imdanen zgan llan d aklan axaṭer llan tt-ttawḥacen lmut. S lmut, Sidna Ɛisa isellek-itenid. (Iɛebraniyen 2.15)
Iɛebraniyen 2; Laṣel n ddunit 2.17
110. Acuɣer i gettwamḍel ?
Iwakken a d-ittwabeggen belli yemmut.
Erren-t ɣer daɣel uzekka. Lameɛna Sidi Ṛebbi iseḥya-t-id si lmut. (Lecɣal 13.29-30)
Yuḥenna 19.38-42
111. Lmut n Sidna Ɛisa tesɛa azal d ameqran di tudert-ik, ass agi ?
Anɛam, s lmut-is i temmut ṭṭbiɛa-inu taqdimt. Ayagi yebɣa a d-yini belli tura ccehwa n tnefsit-iw ur iyi-ɣelbent ara. Sidna Ɛisa yettidir deg-i s Ṛṛuḥ-is.
Aql-i ttwasemmṛeɣ ɣef umidag akk-d Lmasiḥ. Tura mačči d nekk i gettidiren, lameɛna d Lmasiḥ i gettidiren deg-i. (At Galasya 2.19-20)
At Ṛuman 6, 12.1
112. Acuɣer i d-nrennu: iṣṣub ɣer ǧahennama ?
Di teswiɛin ideg ttenɛettabeɣ aṭas, ẓriɣ belli Sidna Ɛisa isellek-iyi-d seg uqellaq n lmut.
Sidna Ɛisa iɛeggeḍ, yenna : Illu-iw, Illu-iw, acuɣeṛ i yi-teǧǧiḍ ? (Matta 27.46)
Icɛaya 53
113. Acuɣer ḥeggu-ines yesɛa azal ameqren ɣur-ek ?
Sidna Ɛisa iɣleb lmut s ḥeggu-ines. Daymi tura ur ugadeɣ ara ma muteɣ. Yuɣal-ed si Lmut. Ula d nekk a d-uɣaleɣ si lmut.
Ma yezdeɣ deg-wen Ṛṛuḥ n Sidi Ṛebbi i d-yesseḥyan Sidna Ɛisa si ger lmegtin, win i dyesseḥyan Sidna Ɛisa si ger lmegtin, yezmer daɣen s Ṛṛuḥ-is izedɣen deg-wen, a d-yerr tudert i lǧetta-nwen ara yemten. (At Ṛuman 8.11)
1 Kurintus 15, 1 Buṭrus 1.3, 1.21, At Kulus 3.1-5
114. D acu i tfehmeḍ deg imeslayen agi : Yuli ɣer igenni ?
Sidna Ɛisa yettwarfed si lqaɛa ɣer igenni. Dagi, isedduy amezruy s Ṛṛuḥ-is akk-d Wawal-is. Yettḥarab fell-aɣ yerna yettẓẓalla fell-aɣ alamma d ass n tuɣalin-ines.
Sidna Ɛisa atan ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi iwakken ad icafeɛ fell-aɣ. (At Ṛuman 8.34)
Marqus 16-19, Iɛebraniyen 4.14, Yuḥenna 10.28-29
115. Acuɣer i d-nrennu : Yeqqim ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi ?
Iwakken a d-nemmekti belli Baba Ṛebbi yeḥkem ɣef kullec s Yis. Sidna Ɛisa d Agellid n igelliden.
Sidna Ɛisa yeṭṭef amkan d ameqran sennig akk n wayen yellan di ddunit meṛṛa. (At Ifasus 1.21)
At Ifasus 1, Lecɣal 2.33
116. D acu n lfayda nesɛa mi neẓra belli Sidna Ɛisa a d-yuɣal iwakken ad iḥaseb wid yeddren akkd wid yemmuten ?
Di teswiɛt n leɛtab akk-d uqehher, ttraǧuɣ s zzuxx d uɛennen Agellid-iw akk-d unezzerfu-inu. Ass agi, a yi-ittheggi amkan ɣer tama-ines i dayem.
Imiren agellid ad yini i wid yellan ɣer uyeffus-is: “Aset-ed a kunwi iburek Baba, attweṛtem tagelda i wen-ittuheggan seg wasmi i tebda ddunit.” (Matta 25.34)
Luqa 21.28; Matta 25; At Ṛuman 8.23
117. I kečč, acuɣer i tettusemmaḍ d amasiḥi ?
Axaṭer di Lmasiḥ, ula d nekk lliɣ d nnbi, d lmuqeddem, d agellid.
- D nnbi, iwakken ad ttcehhideɣ s liman-inu.
Arraw-nwen d yessi-twen a d-cciren s wayen ara sen-d-ttxebbiṛeɣ. (Lecɣal 2.18)
- D lmuqeddem iwakken ad efkeɣ tudert-iw i Sidi Ṛebbi am lweɛda yerna ad ttẓẓallaɣ dayem.
Efket i Sidi Ṛebbi lǧettat-nwen d leɛqliya-nwen akk-d tudert-nwen, d asfel ittwaheggan i Sidi Ṛebbi, yerna d win ara t-iɛeǧben. (At Ṛuman 12.1)
- D Agellid, iwakken ad nnaɣeɣ akk-d ddnub akk-d Cciṭan yerna a ten-ɣelbeɣ. Am wakken ixeddem ugellid yelhan, ad nubeɣ ɣef wid ixuṣṣen. M'ara d-yuɣal Sidna Ɛisa, ad ḥekmeɣ yid-es i dayem di tmanagt.
Ur ilaq ara ddnub ad iḥkem fell-awen,ɣef lǧetta-nwen. (At Ṛuman 6.12)
Sidi Ṛebbi, Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen, akk-d tudert-nneɣ tamasiḥit
118. D anwa-t Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ?
D Sidi Ṛebbi n dayem netta d Baba Ṛebbi akk-d Mmi-s. S liman, yettak-iyi-d taḥeqqit n Sidi Ṛebbi. çed ddemma-ines, bɣiɣ ad iliɣ d anelmad n Sidna Ɛisa. Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen yettɛawen-iyi di lweqt n ujeṛṛeb, isseǧhad-iyi. D lmuḥal ad iyi-yeǧǧ.
Baba Ṛebbi a wen-d-yefk Amɛiwen nniḍen ara yilin yid-wen i dayem : d Ṛṛuḥ n tidett. (Yuḥenna 14.16-17)
119. D acu-tt “lfakya n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen” ?
Atan wayen i d-itekken si Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen : leḥmala, lfeṛḥ, lehna, ṣṣbeṛ, lehhu, leḥnana, liman, ul yeṣfan, aɣlab n tnefsit. (At Galasya 5.22-23)
120. D acu-tent tukciwin n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ?
Ad Tazmert i d-yettak Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen i yal yiwen yumnen s Lmasiḥ iwakken ad iqdec ɣef Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d wegdud-is.
Yal yiwen tettunefk-as-d tukci iwakken a d-isbeggen tazmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, ayagi innfeɛ-nneɣ meṛṛa. (1 At Kurintus 12.7)
Ţttunefkent-aɣ-d tukciwin sɣur Sidi Ṛebbi, yerna mxalafent i yal yiwen deg-nneɣ (At Ṛuman 12.6)
At Ṛuman 12;1; At Ifasus 4
121. Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen iqeddec kan di Tmezgida ?
Xaṭi; iqeddec daɣen deg umezruy n ddunit. Iqeddec deg wul n wid urɛad d-usin ɣer liman s Lmasiḥ.
Ṛṛuḥ a d-isbeggen i yemdanen belli ɣelṭen ɣef wayen yeɛnan ddnub, lḥeqq akk-d lḥisab. (Yuḥenna 16.8)
122. D acu-tt Tmezgida Iqedsen n ddunit meṛṛa ?
S Ṛṛuḥ-is, Sidna Ɛisa isnejmeɛ-ed ar ɣur-es tajmaɛt n wid yextaṛ i tudert n dayem.
Yettḥareb fell-as s Ṛṛuḥ-is akk-d Wawal-is.
Tajmaɛt n watmaten tettili di lehna… s lemɛawna n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen, wid yettamnen simmal ttzidin rennun-d. (Lecɣal 9.31)
123. D acu n leqdic iɣer d-tettusawel Tmezgida ?
Att-tteɛbed Sidi Ṛebbi, att-tthedder ɣef leḥmala-ines yerna a d-lehhu d lmeḥwiǧat n wiyaḍ, ama d wid ibeɛden ama d wid iqerben.
Awal n Lmasiḥ ad izdeɣ gar-awen s lbaṛakat-is meṛṛa ccnut s wulawen-nwen, ḥemmdet Sidi Ṛebbi s isefra n Ihellilen akk-d ccnawi i d-ittak Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen. (At Kulus 3.16)
…s wakka att-ttizmiren att-ttɛiwnem wid yeḥwaǧen, a sen-tefkem ayen ḥwaǧen. Init-ed kan imeslayen inefɛen, iṣelḥen, ara iɛawnen wiyaḍ swakken llan lmeḥwiǧatnsen. (At Ifasus 4.28-29)
Iɛebraniyen 13.15-16
124. D acu-tt tdukli n yemqedsen ?
Imasiḥiyen meṛṛa ttusemman d imqedsen, axaṭer yettunefk-asen-d leḥmala n Lmasih akk-d Ṛṛuḥ-is Iqedsen. Sidna Ɛisa issawel-asen-d iwakken ad ttemqadaren, ad myeḥmalen yerna ad ttemɛawanen wway gar-asen.
Sidi Ṛebbi yettaṭaf deg Wawal-is; d netta i wen-d-isawlen iwakken att-ttɛicem s tdukli akk- d Mmi-s, Ɛisa Lmasiḥ Ssid-nneɣ. (1 At Kurintus 1.9)
1 Yuḥenna 1.3; At Filibus 2.4-7
125. D acu n leqdic i xeddmen yemḍebbren n Tmezgida ? (kra deg-sen ttusemman imeksa) ?
- A ilin d lemtel s leqdic-nsen ara xeddmen s wanuz.
Ur ssimɣuṛet ara iman-nwen ɣef wid i wen-d-iwekkel Sidi Ṛebbi, meɛna ilit d lemtel ara tebɛen. (1 Buṭrus 5.3)
- Ad ssefhamen akken ilaq lḥal lmeɛna n Wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi.
S Leɛtab i tt-ttbecciren, i sselmaden Awal n Sidi Ṛebbi. (1 Timuti 5.17)
- Ad ttẓallan yerna ad ttwellihen agdud n Sidi Ṛebbi di tẓallit akk-d leḥmadi i Sidi Ṛebbi.
Yal ass nettḥemmid Sidi Ṛebbi fell-awen, mkul m'ara nedɛu ɣur-es, nettadder-ikun-id di tẓallit-nneɣ. (1 Tisalunik 1.2)
- Ilaq ad isinen akken ilaq yal yiwen seg iɛeggalen n tmezgida-nsen. Ilaq ad rez̦z̦un fell-asen iwakken a sen-ḥessen a sen-fken tameẓẓuɣt, a ten-ttsebbiṛen, a tensseǧhaden yerna a ten-ttwellihen.
Ḥadret taqeḍɛit i wen-d-iwekkel Sidi Ṛebbi. (1 Buṭrus 5.2)
- Ad sselmaden iɛeggalen n tmezgida iwakken a ten-heggin i leqdic amasiḥi, yerna a ten-sǧehden, a sen-fken afud, di tesmasitin-nsen.
S tukciwin-agi, Sidna Ɛisa yebɣa ad isselmed wid yellan d ayla n Sidi Ṛebbi. (At Ifasus 4.12)
- Ad sqedcen ayen i d-yeǧǧa Sidna Ɛisa d lsas n liman amasiḥi.
Sseɣeḍset-tten s yisem n Baba Ṛebbi, s yisem n Mmi-s akk-d yisem n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. (Matta 28.19)
126. D acu i d-yeǧǧa Sidna Ɛisa d lsas n liman amasiḥi ?
Sidi Ṛebbi isedduy-ed i wawal-is licaṛat neɣ limaṛat i ttwalint wallen-nneɣ iwakken ad inal liḥsas-nneɣ. Aɣḍas deg waman akk-d weɣrun n usmekti n Lmasiḥ d licaṛat n ṛṛeḥma-ines, neɣ d limaṛat n leɛnaya-s, i ttwalint wallen-nneɣ.
Aɣṛum-agi d lǧetta-w ara fkeɣ fell-awen. Sya d asawen xeddmet akkagi akken ad iyid-tettmektayem. (Luqa 22.19)
127. D acu i d lmeɛna n wawal : Leɛfu n ddnubat ?
Sidna Ɛisa ixelleṣ ṭṭlaba n ddnubat-iw meṛṛa s lekmal-is. Sidi Ṛebbi ur ittuɣal ara a d-immekti d ddnubat-iw, i dayem. Yettak-iyi-d taḥeqqit neɣ taɣdemt n Sidna Ɛisa iwakken ur iyi-ittɛaqab ara netta.
Ur aɣ-iɛuqeb ara swakken uklalen ddnubat-nneɣ,
ur aɣ-ixelleṣ ara swakken uklalen leḥṛamat-nneɣ. (Ahellil 103.10)
128. D acu i d lmeɛna n wawal : ḥeggu n lǧetta ?
M'ara d-yuɣal Sidna, lǧetta-w a d-teḥyu si lmut, att-ttuɣal am lǧetta-s i gettuɛaḍmen. Ad ḥekmeɣ yid-es i dayem.
Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ ad ibeddlen lǧettat-nneɣ timeḥquṛin, a tent-yerr am lǧetta-s yeččuṛen d lɛaḍima. (At Filibus 3.21)
Sidi Ṛebbi a d-ifeǧǧeǧ tafat-is ɣef iqeddacen-is, yerna ad ḥekmen yid-es i dayem. (Aweḥḥi 22.5)
129. D acu i d lmeɛna n wawal : tudert n dayem ?
Lfeṛḥ i sɛiɣ tura imi ssneɣ Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d leḥmala-ines, ad izid s meyya tikkal m'ara dyuɣal Sidna Ɛisa.
Ayen ur twala tiṭ, ayen ur yesli umeẓẓuɣ, ayen iɣef ur ixemmem ara wemdan, d ayen i ghegga Sidi Ṛebbi i wid i t-iḥemmlen. (1 Kurintus 2.9)
Walaɣ igenni d lqaɛa ijdiden. (Aweḥḥi 21.1)
1 Buṭrus 3.13


text:
Iswan n temsirt
Aewiwen n yimeqranen n tmezdyat, imḍebbren n trebbuyae n yinelmaden d imeksawen isbedden timezdayin anida i llint tiwwura n linǧil, ad gen asaɣ gar umezruy n tmezdayt-nsen d umezruy n tmezdayt tameɣradant.
Arudman n temsirt
Tamsirt-a tettawi-d ɣef umezruy n Tmezdayt tamasiḥit d tegmi n yilɣan-is imgaraden di ddunit merra, si lmut d ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ alamma d aseggas n 2000 n tallit-nneɣ. Aeeddi-a ɣef umezruy ad d-ijmel (1) Asenfer amezwaru n Tmezdayt si lqern amezwaru alamma d lqern wis Rebea, (2) Laṣel n beṭṭu n Tmezdayt ɣef ddemma n uselmed, (3) anerni d tegmi n Tmezdayt di temnaḍin imgaraden n ddunit, ɣer taggara (4) tikliwin tigejdanin n yimeɣdaten* (missionnaires) deg umezruy n Tmezdayt.
Igmaḍ ittwarǧan seg usileɣ-a
Agbur: Γer taggara n temsirt, Anelmad ad issiweḍ…
- Ad ieqel xemsa n liḥalat n tegmi n Tmezdayt, si tallit n Tmezdayt tamezwarut armi d ass-a.
- Asrudem n usewsee n Tmezdayt di talliyin-is imgaraden n umezruy-is d uskan d acu n temlilt i d-gan, cchada tamasiḥit d tuɣdat, deg usewsee-a.
- Ad d-yfek imedyaten i d-ikkan seg umussu ameɣdan iwakken ad d-issken deg wacu i yella d lmendad i tiẓin n tmezdayt di ddunit.
- Ad igzu ṭṭbiea n tmezdayt tameɣradant d tmezdayt tadigant wad d-isneet tlata n timudmatin* (modèles) i d-isskanayen assaɣ illan gar ta d tayeḍ.
- Ad d-isrudem isekkuden (iselmad) igejdanen imgaraden gar tmezdayt takaṭulikt, tamnamart d Tanǧilit.
- Ad d-iḥku amezruy n tmezdayt deg yettili wad tt-issers deg ukatar n tneflit n Tmezdayt di tmurt-is wala di temnaḍt-is.
Ṭṭbiea:Γer taggara n temsirt, anelmad ilaq-as…
- Ad yefk azal ameqran i uselmed d tririt n lfeel n Wawal n Yillu di tudert-is wala di tmezdayt deg yittili.
- Ad iwjed ad iqabel aqehher (ara d-yasen ass-a neɣ azekka di tudert n wid itekkan di tmezdayt n Lmasiḥ) wad iṭṭef di liman. Tiẓwarin: Γer Taggara, anelmad ad izmir…
- Ad ieqel xemsa n wansayen iṭṭeyfen (hérétique) d xemsa n ṭṭayfat titrarin d uskan deg wacu ixulfent aselmed n Tira.
- Ad d-iḥku amezruy n laṣel n waṭas n yismawen n tmezdayin, ladɣa tid n tmezdayt takaṭulikt, d tmezdayt tasmeskelt (reformée) d yileɣ n umussu n tukciwin n rruḥ wad ieqel aselmed i tent-issemgaraden di lsas.
- Asuddes n tmezdayin deg yixxamen am wakken i tella tmezdayt tamenzut.
- Ad d-ifk tlta imedyaten i d-isummunen (illustre) Adummu n Tmezdayt sdat n Uqehher di leqrun ieeddan wad d-issken amek i nezmer ad ndum di talliyin d icqiriwen n wass-a.
- Ad issefhem amek i (t) izmer ad d-(t) ittekki azekka deg ussewsee n tmezdayt di tejmeet deg yettidir s tikli-s d tuẓẓut n tmezdayin timaynutin.


text:
SEMMUS N ISEGGWASEN UR ANNAYEΓ TIFA— July 10, 2013 0 230
Ilula g useggwas n 1989 g Tizi n Imnayen, Asafar d inerzi g tdidaktikt n tutlayt tafransist g Tmesna (Rabat). Isnulfa g tizwuri n 2009 « Asirem AmaziY », taYmist n imezraw imaziYẓriten n Tmesna. Ar awed itturu isefra s tmaziɣt.
Ur idneY teYri g tesnawit xes kan wussan drusnin temmutey. TaYul s Tmesna i baba-nnes twuri, zzenzin tigemmi, ffYen Tizi-n-Imnayen. Awilan ayed da nn-ttagga unẓul maka Yur bbaḥellu-nnes g Ufrekla ag t-inn-tezzruy. Meqqar tedda s wugar n semmus n iseggwasen-aya ur tt-annayeY da ttamẓeY ineYmisen-nnes, tameẓ winu. Tara, illis n eettis ayed itteddun ingeraY, da Yures d-ttekka awed ar kraṭ tikkal g useggwas, tawey azul ig tedda, trar-t-id ig d-ttaYul. Segmi ayed ddiY s tesdawit ayed bbin ineYmisen n Tifawt smi ur iqqimi umazan ingeraY, tuwel Tara.
Aya illa faysbuk (Facebook), da ttYimaY mmenḍreY iwenniten-nnes Yef tewlafin n ka n imeddukkal. Ku tikkelt iniY ad as-azneY tabrat. Yan wass neccebY-as g uwennit, trar-d, ur ides sawleY xes tamrilt, geY ides ad nemnala g ka g isasuten n Sswisi. Zrin wussan i-ibḍan d temnilit Yef nemga zund tiwusa d iseggwasen. DdiY ad mnaggareY d yan umdan kkiY ssneY. Ass-a awed udem-nnes ur Yuri illi g iYef. AYenzur, allen tixatarin d wazzar iṭṭfen s tẓuYi hil ayed kettiY. S uzegzel, tatkut.
Yusa-d xla umhad maka fafaY-d zik. Ur d-telkim tizi giY d Tifawt allig druY iga iYef-inu amellal s iciban. FfYeY-d g tesdawit ruleY allig mmekluY g Lqamra. Imi g tesdawit ssardeY, udem g tisit mniY. KerḍeY azzar, cicceY tujjut, geY ad sikkeY ccita n teYwmas i tmuwwa sellas i ufud-inu irgag s lvibrur n ttiliYri.
– Alu !
– Wi, Eeddi !
Awiyha-new nettat, rareY-as:
– Tifa, mani-kem
– Mani-k keyyin
– Nek, ha-yi g tesdawit. Mandi g tellid ad nn-dduY
– LliY tama n lina, aYerbaz-ddaY n tsegda.
Asin-i iḍaren-inu ar dinnaY, kkseY-d lmucwaṛ allig sefḍeY udem, tegra-i-d g ubrid yat tidi tasemmaṭ. Ig seksuY da, ig seksuY s dinn ar ttinigeY Tifa walu-tt. UYuleY YreY-as, afeY-tt-nn awed nettat imkinnaY. Tekka ddaw ddilit n imi amajjyal n uYerbaz, tentel. Ur inni ad tt-yinniy xes unna ikkan tama-nnes. G ueraq annayeY-tt-nn, uteY-as s ufus. Nemyasay g irbi amm nga imeddukkal netta semmus n iseggwasen-aya neY ugar ur iwti imi-inu winnes. ImkilliY-nnes, ur tzur ur tqermim, ur tYwezzif ur tgwezzil, azzar tebbi-t. Timnilit tamezwarut tga xes id ‘’is teeqqald i’’, ‘’i mani’’, ig as-nuley i wawal ig as-neggez ar Yur usasu n ugharam asdawan. Neggez s usasu tasellumin, tagey ad nYwejdem. SeksuY ẓares tennay-i: ur ḥmileY dinna g iggudey bnadem.
Meqqar tekka g Tmesna iseggwasen isul diges eari, izdeY-tt. Ur teḥmil adYar g iggudey bnadem, tenna-ak.
– Awey-aY kem s dinna g drusen, ruriY-as
– Xes itkar da bezzaf !
Tawey azmumeg g imi-nnes, tsiwel:
– key ayed i-iYran raea mas i-ttawid !
SuleY da swengimeY s mas tt-ttawiY, tut-i s ubaqqis, tseḍfur-as:
– Ad nezdeY dYi da, mecctegaY !
UrguY-iss s usasu n usbitaṛ n tarwa, netta ag da ttedrasen medden, yizdig awed.
UmẓeY taqhwat, tameẓ Tifa iẓem n uleččin, yameẓ-aY akw diY wawal seg ufella . Ur ssineY mantur ayed ḍrant tillas. Tizwuri g nsekkiwes kiY-as i Tifa udem, YwejedmeY mnidas, smi ikkes Yifi yan ugḍiḍ sster. Xes ad iseič iger-i-id lberḍ. QqimeY imkinnaY allig i-tesmattey Tifa aseggiwer s tama-nnes. DinnaY adwal ayed ufiY ad sniYseY tifiras-nnes, da dikes ggareY tiṭ, tger-tt-d digi tecceḍ. Mer ur as-d-Yrin eniY ayt Yursen qqad nenes g usasu. Tekkes afus-nnes g winu, tesseYley lmunṭu, muneY ides ad tameẓ Ṭramway ur ta tt-inḍiw.
G ubrid, nemseerag ifassen, yagey awed yan ufus ad islelli wayeḍ, neqqim imkinnaY. KnuY ar Yur umeẓẓuY-nnes nniY-as ka tuYul tesserul tafust-nnes. Ur as-giY xes ad tt-nn-tesgulu tarufa, amẓeY-as tazelmaṭ Awed yan isawalen, ayenna ur gin ifassen ! Γur Ṭram sgulaY-tt-nn, akreY-as tasudemt, yuwet tgujilt, inger imi d tqujjin. DinnaY urguY s uYaram asdawan allig čiY ka suY ka, YwbbzeY altu g temsirin-inu allig da i-d-qqaren imeddukkal s imensi. Kamla griY leqejj amezwaru g imi ar tsinṣig ttiliYri. SsneY id nettat. Mani-k a bexxu ayed i-d-taru.
RareY-as, aYaram a tarir. Tekk dinnaY, ig ur nemmeYri snat tikkal kraṭ g wass ur aY-teeni ka. Uhu ! ur da zziY nettemYra xes ig nra ad nemyinniy. Ussan yaḍen tibratin ayed nettemyazan.
Imalas tteqleY ad i-id-t-ini mnala-aY-nn Maṛs nYed Jupitir · maka tceqqa, Utt MerYad. S Uyaf Lman inu bu snat id nniyt YreY-as g iḍ Yur tis mraw. SsnekreY-tt-d g iḍes ur i-igi Ṛebbi. Ad igen ka iqqim ka ! NniY-as riY a kem-inniyeY asekka ar tekkat ka ar tzeggel ka. Ḍart wallas ar tteqleY s tririt-nnes, walu. Taǧ-i, zund eenwa, allig kejmeY s tesdawit teYri-d, bbiY Yifes. Urss mayed diges teYra, da as-qqareY ard uḥleY walu mayed i-id-iruran. Kud Yifi ttebbey tiliYri as-qqareY. Tin muc Yur ezizen imeẓlag-nnes. DduY, teddu, tegmer twaYit tsenyuddu ingeraY isaffen Ybanin. TaYufi-nnes ur i-taY maka mer ufiY inniyeY-tt. Yiwen wass, ḍart uyenna tugey ad d-ttrara i tebratin d tYuriwin-inu n ugratsa akw d tiliYri, YreY-as s wuṭṭun n ttiliYri n umeddakwl-inu. Ar ttini: “tuttut … tuttut” imiḥ tasey, nniY-as alu, tebbey Yifi. Amya ur t-ukizeY. AYuleY iYef-inu allig da seksiweY ḥejji. Ur as-giY maYef i-tnexxal imki.
UteY-tt s urekkil taY-nn tiYmert, ig d tt-d-thezza tmektit ig tt-isYwebbez uzeaf allig ur yad ssineY mani g nn-teffeY Tifa. Tura taYul imkilliY tga, tameddakwelt yuccekan semmus n iseggwasen neYd ugar. Nek s Legza yat tdeggwat, hu-tt nettat d mma-nnes ar ttettint. BbiY ẓares abrid hat ur yad nettat d mma-nnes. Tagẓiwt d igan zund mma-nnes Tara. Aserdas tuwel idda s Limarat izri-tt-d Yur ayt Tifawt. G uyenna ukzeY, tules-as Tifawt ka s mi ur i-tenni xes yiwen sin iwaliwen tenzeY. Zund i-tenna, ha-k ayennaY. SeksuY s Tifa ar tteḍsa, geY ad as-siwleY tebbey-i awal g imi!
– Asekka g usasu-lliY. TYaled i sur i-tenYi, nek, tYufi-nnek a bexxu !
– Qqim g wawal-nnem, s uḥmaq ruriY-as, sucku mek ur nn-teddid qqad am-nn-sqibbeY tiflut.
Teḍfur Tara, sicckentent-i taṭṭangiwin n medden ingin g Legza. S usekka-nnes, tizi-lliY, ansa-lliY. GulaY-tt-nn ssudmeY-tt g imi. Innay-i ssudem-tt. AqqeY-as afus s Hilṭun. Meqqar iYwezzif ubrid ur ides ukiY, mud-inu ad nn-ngulu. Iwri-nn i wallen n medden, ad tes-asiY g irbi, siwleY-as g umeẓẓuY. TtiliYri Yifi tebbey ttuY-tt, tibratin ur i-id-truri ur ǧin tent-uzineY ass-a. Awed awal naẓum-t, tafekka ayed isawalen. Asemmi, issergigin tuYmas iweta-t unerYi n jaj yafes tiYmert.
Tizwuri da ttiriY ad as-iniY, da kem-ttiriY, teqqen-i imi xes ad festeY. Ur baḍeY greY-as-t-id ar diY tteḍsa, tessen is ur t-swengimeY. Ittex i-t-tenna akzeY id nniyt, as-t-tenna, zwiqeY diY nettḍsa meqqar. BabbeY-tt, gneY-as g irbi. Ur illi g urti n Hilṭun xes nekwni d yat tjappuniyt tazurart da ttgafay i yat tebridat tserreḥ-as-d. NemYama g irbi, ig as dikes qqimiY ig i-teqqima dikes, ar nettemseksiw allig YifneY d-ibedda yan ueerrim.
Iqqim isemmeṛ, ar digneY d-iseksiw, allen-nnes g tinneY, allig YwejdmeY g udYar, tYwejdem Tifa g wayeḍ ead ayed inzeY iddu, inna-aY-d: llah ihdikum. Ur as-giY xes ad iereq, mḍerraY s Tifa ad as-ssikzeY ad ur teggwed, tettel-i tiqrucca nerdel, neqqim g wakal allig da d-qqaren altu ayt taddart-nnsen. Teggal ttYima, nagur yat temrilt muneY ides ar Yur Ṭṭram, teddu. Teg ad taley kkeY ḍaras. Aḍar-inu d winnes ar Yursen g tgemmi, teggal-i kejmeY. Ḍart imensi irar-i-id bba-nnes.
Yuweḍ umhad ayelliY, dduY allig ḥaḍreY i usarag n Tifa d tfugla n tukki n igerdasen g uYerbaz-nnes. Lḥasul ur nemyannay, ass-nnaY, xes kan tusdidin. Nettat ttnaYa d tefriwin ad teddu s beṛṛa, nek tuwey-i tesdawit. Sin imalasen ag nn-nemyannay, teddu tYufi ad aY-tneY. Nemga turtit n Hilṭun, tezwuri-nn.
Ur i-tgi xes ad YwejdmeY nemmesnay-tent, timečaḥ maci lbunyat. Da i-tečencaf ard iddu ad yakuf wazzar, amẓeY-as s teYwmas ancucen ard i-terẓem. Mṛaḍa mṛaḍa han aeerrim lliY ibeddad YifneY ar aY-isawal xes s teerabt, lfusḥa. Hal hada sulukun yurḍi llaha wa rasulahu, igen s tmaziYt kan amm, is iYuda wya tteggam Yur allah d umazan-nnes, ayed aY-inna. SuleY uwiY g iYef-inu id lajeṛ ayed itnada, nekreY ad ides mzarayeY, ffYen-d kkuẓ n amm id netta g tseggwin-nnes. MḍerraY s Tifa ffYen-tt idammen. SelleY i ka deffir as ttiY hat yiwen bu tamart ayed iccwun tajenwiyt. Tis sa tuweḍ, ammas n tagant nella diges. S tḥiliyt kkseY-d ayenna akw Yuri illan, aselkim, ttiliYri d kan idrimen maka ugin-ten. Ikkes-d umezwaru-ddaY ka n tefrwit allig dikes iYra kan leqwran Yef zzina d lfeḥca wa lmunkar, isdiddy-i adwal:
-Qqad kwen-nessiwel Yef ssunna n Allah d umazan-nnes, neY awen-nsafee accad ard teḍrim, teddum testeYfrem i ṛebbi.
GgwdeY ad asen-iniY hat ssenen ayt tgemmiwin-nneY is nga imeddukkal, is YureY simraw d kra, iseggwasen.
MraraY awal d iYef-inu, inniyeY ajenwiy, serḍeY aledduy g imi. tenḍu, Tifa tenna-asen:
– Utat-aY ad ur aY-tessiwilem ! Max mayed akw nga d mayed tYalem akw is t-tgam?
Terdel tesxef, ruleY ẓares isers-i unna yumsen digsen taẓult i wallen, tuzzalt g ugerḍ. Ar i-semrujjueen amm takurt, igr-i wa i wa-nn. Ur ksuḍen awed yan. Iwet-asen bu taẓult abeqqa, bedden yiwen ḍart yiwen amm iserdasen. nniY-as:
– Accad aY-takkam s sin ad t-amẓeY xes nekk.
Irul-d ẓari ikkes-i ieban, isYwejdem-i. Inna-ak waccad Yef tadawt-inu aḥafiḍ. Ittex ur wala irYi lḥal ar ttaylalen, s tleqwzin, idamen g tdawt-inu d ku titi. Ar ttakiY d waccad allig ur da ides-ttakiY, mud-inu Tifa ad ur tes-ggwin. Unna iṛmin g ayt tmira, isers-i iferYusen Yef wudem neY isatef g imi yiny-i: axzaka llah. WaddaY issiḍinen igula-nn snat tmiḍiwin, timiḍi-inu d tin Tifa. Ku ig issaneḍ mraw n ljeladat imek as-qqaren irul-d iger-i aman n jabil nYed lxell i tadawt. Angaẓ zund da Yifek itferraY ka uzzal ifsin! Da ggareY aYuyyi, mḍerraY s Tifa, nniY tameggarut-inu. Ḍart uyennaY ẓriY g usbitaṛ is yumes waccad s-ikkaten s teskert. Ran meqqar jjiY ad iqqim uzmul, ad ten-d-kettiY kktiY-d zzina d leqwran d Ssaeudeyya d igidu. Sersen-i g uedil leqwran, asin aselkim d uyenna dikes illan, ddun.
Nek s Tifa ha-tt tunef-d allen ur ssineY imek as-giY ssudmeY-tt ibedded diY bu taẓult YifneY. Ammud n isefra yarun s tfinaY ayed yufa g uedil, ikkes-t-id, dati issekmeḍ-t. Inna-yi s tmaziY:
-TifinaY tinneY akw ayed tga maka itkar ucerwiḍ-a s lmuxalaft ccereeyya.
neqqer-as aluqqid. AdreY i wallen xes ad iffeY tamanneY. Icenti yannay Tifa tfafa-d ! Ikkes-i-tt g ufus, amẓen-i wiyeḍ. Ar tt-ikkat s iḍemsan allig ingi wudem-nnes s idammen. lfajira lexwra, ayed as-inna, iger-tt-d.
Mayed tteggaY mayed ur tteggaY, YreY-as i bba-nnes yawi-tt. Ass-nnaY s assa, semmus n iseggwasen ur annayeY Tifa.
Tamawalt :
Tasnawit : Lycée / Awilan : l’été / Aseggiwer : chaise / Smi : acku, par ce que / Awennit : commentaire / Asasu : Café / Tatkut : rousse / Tasegda : Architecture / Tarufa : la poche / Tafugla : fête / Agerdas : diplôme / Tiskert : l’ail.
Yaru-t: Asafar LIHI


text:
Anwa ahil i yinelmaden i ilaq ad tesxedmem? Nezmer ad awen-nili d lmendad!
Anegmu Akkeni yetakawen-ed ahil i tɣuri n Tira Iqedsen akked ttawilat i uselmed n yinelmaden i tudert nsen tamasiḥit i yal lawan. Ittuhegga-d s timmad iwakken ad ittwasexdem di tmezdayt, i yimasiḥiyen anida ma llan, neɣ i leqdic-nsen.
Timsirin-neɣ sɛant aṭas n yiswiren. Zemrent ad ken-eiwenent kečč akked twacult-ik tamasiḥit i wakken ad tegmud deg ucerdiḍ (asurif) amezwaru n liman alamma d temɣer di teflest.
Wali-t timsirin n uswir 1: Aselmed i yinelmaden yellan d imasiḥiyen imaynuten
Wali-t timsirin n uswir 2: Cchada n uheggi i leqdic amasiḥi
Tzemrem ad tafem daɣen aṭas n yilmuden i izemren ad ken-ɛiwenen, kečč akked ugraw-ik iwakken ad teɣrem ahilen nniḍen. Ad tafem ma yella tekcmem ɣer da: timsirin nniḍen.


text:
Ma d ayen-nniḍen, sǧehdet iman-nwen di SSsid, di lǧehd n tezmert-is. Lset leslaḥ merra n Yillu, iwakken ad tizmirem ad teṭṭfem zdat tḥila n Cciṭan . Ifasusen 6.10-11
Yal yiwen i yumnen s Lmasiḥ ittusawel-ed ɣer imenɣi di rruḥ mgal tizemmar n ccer (at Ifasus 6.10-13). Cciṭan akk-d leǧnun-is, ɣas akken ur ten-nettwali ara, xeddmen tixazabiyin iwakken a ɣ-ḍurren, tteeraḍen a ɣ-sbeeden ɣef Ssid Illu, neɣ ad ɣ-snegren. Lameena, Ssid Illu ur aɣ-yeǧǧi ara a neqqim mebla ma nerra ɣef yiman-nneɣ ; ifka-yaɣ-d leslaḥ swayes ara nerr i yeedawen-is, yerna a ten-neɣleb. Yerna di tilawt, Ssid Illu yerbeḥ yakan, iɣleb iedawen-nneɣ di rruḥ yerna yefka-yaɣ tarennawt nni ines (Iruamniyen 8.37-38).
Imenɣi agi mgal « lerwaḥ imcumen » yettusemma daɣen imenɣi di rruḥ. Am wakken ara t-walim, udmawen merra n waebad ur nelli ara i Ssidi Illu, d ayla n Cciṭan, tt-ttafellaḥt-is ; ur ilaq ara ad ittekki degs umasiḥi. D ayen issewhamen, issedhacen, m’ara d-nerr s lexbar belli acḥal n wudmawen neɣ n leïnaf n waebad merra yeffɣen i leebada n Ssidi Illu i yellan deg idles-nneɣ. Daymi ara twalim neɣ ara tfehmem belli leqraya agi tlaq mliḥ i tudert-nwen n yal ass kunwi d Ssidi Illu
Timsirin:
- Tarennawt (Aɣlab) n umidag
- Amkan-nneɣ di Lmasiḥ
- Leslaḥ i d-ifka Ssid Illu
- Ur ilaq ara a nefcel ara zdat n Cciṭan
- Aebad ur nelli ara i Ssid Illu, deg wayen akk i ɣ-d-izzin


text:
Inicio / Nuestra Empresa
INTERCOM ANS es una empresa Ansermeña que ofrece soluciones de conexion a internet para anserma y pueblos vecinos que hasa asfjsaj s affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf
MISION: dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf.
VISION: dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf affss safaf fwrg g g d fg d gfgdfdf dfgf dfg d gddgddf.


text:
Aksil Afersig: Ilula-d g usammer. ImYur g ufrekla, g iYra. IYra g tesdawit n ImtYren, iYley s Fṛansa ad ifukk taYuri-nnes g yinagrawen isenselkamen. Aksil issker asmel n Afersig.com g itturu ineYmisen n tsenselkemt d tYellist.
I winna ur t-issinen, Ayyur iga yiwen unaẓur seg usammer. AYewwaY g uswengem-nnes. Ilula-d g Tbesbast, g izzrey temẓi-nnes, allig da iseurrum awin-t imarawen-nnes s Fṛansa. Meqqar iffeY amazir, Ayyur yumeẓ s iẓuran-nnes, s idles-nnes d s tmagit-nnes. G tsurifin-nnes timezwura, ar isseflid i yinaẓuren imaYnasen: Xalid IẒRI, NBA, MELLAL, MEETUB, … A-ya ifeka-yas yiwet twengimt ifafan. Asselku, assitem n tmagit tamaziYt g Meṛṛuk d TmazYa amun g usfafa, amun g uYuyyi n wayyur. IssafeY-d 3 itwilen, itkaren s iwaliwen, iwaliwen iquraren. Idrus mayd ittakzen mayd ira ad degsen yini.
G umegraḍ-a, mer nufi, nra ad akw nekk Yef tezlatin n Ayyur. Maka ur aY-ifukk, acku idlisen ayd d-yusan mk nra ad akw nekk attayen i tYensa n wayyur g tezlatin-nnes.
G wuṭṭun-a, nusi-d yiwet tezlit igan tafelsuft. Ayyur ur idd Yas iwaliwen iquṛaren ayd ittini. Gan awd ifelsufen. Tizlit «Amalu», tetkar s iwaliwen, tufes s yiwen waggwa g tmmutter teskiẓufriniyt n ufgan amaziY.
MniY g waman, annayeY amalu-new degsen
A wi-ssen mayd ti-yaYen ur yaY g digi.
MniY, d-iddan g imna, iga yiwen umyag ittegensasen amarur[1] d tkerkas. Da d-ittrara tafekka (tawlaft) n umdan. Imna, iṭṭef aha s tisit (miroir) igan tizi Yur tmeṭṭut. Tisit tumeẓ s uzriri, tafekka, tiẓilt d tayri. S yiwen wawal yaḍen, nYiy ad nebder: tamagit g tmeẓla (identité dans la différence).
Γur Platon (Plaṭun), “tisit tga tala n tYawsiwin imyajayen iwer- inn tilawt. G useksew amezwaru, tisit tetkar s tYawsiwin ar tssikiz aredla maka ur tegbir amya” (Ennéades, III, 6, 7) [2].
Amyi n Narcisse (Naṛsis) da d-issekan akrad n tudert g beṭṭu. Narcisse da irezzu ad yaf tamunt-nnes tamezzawrut, ad ismun sin izgenen t-ilan, nna tebḍa tisit. G imyiten itraren tella twargit n Narcisse g wungal n “Alice au Pays des Merveilles” n Lewis Caroll d “Orphée” n Jean Cocteau. Degsen, yufa Narcisse ad ikcem s tisit isellwu tawargit-nnes.
Γur Lacan (Lakan), tadra tabeṛṛant n tussena n tewlaft n ufgan ittuṣka Yef wayeḍ. Isemdya s mma ig tenna i memmis “hat key a-ya” (g tisit). Aseksew n wayeḍ, ur illin Yur Narcisse, ayd isskaren asileY n nek imzireg (moi indépendant). Tarat (phénomène) n tisit, tssada kigan n ssmex Yur imyura. Maka g umata, afgan d tewlaft bḍan g tesga n umeggay (sujet) d tYawsa; munen g tsekra n nek imzireg.
Ayyur ur ibdir tisit, maka isawel Yef waman igan amm nettat. Tawlaft g tisit teglugel, tin waman da ttemhiqqiy nnig taṭṭanganin ar tent-ttnuy.
Awd tawlaft g waman da ttemectag, ard ur tgi i yikez. Da ttesriw ar tteqmar, awd ar ttenfruṛuY. G wawal yusey udem amezwaru n umyiwen (première personne du singulier), nna ika i ufgan amaziY iga. Ar iseksiw aman yiri ad yakez iYef-nnes, amalu-nnes, tawlaft-nnes. Maka iṛmey ad yakez idd netta “A wi- ssenen mayd ti-yaYen ur yaY g digi”.
NYiy ad nini n wis ira ad isiwel Yef tmagit n umaziY inbaṛan, ur tsul tssen mayd tga. Ur taY g yiYef-nnes. Amm mi ira ad isiwel Yef teskiẓufriniyt n ufgan amaziY.
Tamagit tnnefruṛeY, amaziY ikkucem, irremuma ddaw tkendawt, tawda d ussitem. Ur yukiz iYef-nnes. Ira ad t-yakez, maka tawlaft-nnes da ttemhiqqiy agensu n yiwen umaḍal g ur ibaḍ, g ur yufi ad degs ibaḍ meqqar ira. Mek yuzen afus ad isbedd aman yales-asen asmhiqqey.
Tizlit-a, u Yas ini tasetna-nnes ttuṣka Yef tmagit n ufgan amaziY. Ar tteḍus tadra n waṭṭan amaziY.
G ugenses umyiy, is ur id Wiyha ayd ikkan attayen i umeggay yaḍer taYawsa!
[1] : Amarur d-iddan g waman n marur.
[2] : Bronislaw Paszkowski g “L’expérience du miroir ou Le sujet entre être et doute”
Tamawalt :
Irem: essai / Aggwa: fardeau / Amarur: illusion / Azriri: maquillage / Tiẓilt: beauté / Tameẓla: différence /
Tala: source / Tilawt: réalité / Aredla: tout / Gber: (v) contenir / Amyi: mythe / Akrad: incapacité /
Tamezzawrut: primitive / Azgen: moitié / Atrar: moderne / Sellwu: réaliser / Tadra: origine / AsileY:
formation / Imzireg: indépendant / Tarat: phénomène / Ameggay: sujet / Taṭṭanga: vague / Sriw: élargir /
Udem: personne / Amyiwen: singulier / U Yas ini : à vrai dire.


text:
تصنيف تاريفيت
Silya Zeyyani tessufeɣ d ijjen uɣennij d amaynu x Taryazt n Irifeyyen
Ijjen uɣennij d amaynu yeffeɣ-d deg ussan-a s tmijja n tnazurt Tarifit Silya Zeyyani, umi tegga isem n “Taryazt n Irifeyyen”, aɣennij nni yura iwařen nnes umedyaz Ḥafiḍ Bujeddayni. Zegga id iffeɣ di Youtube ass n 29 Kṭuber, tuɣa carcent aṭṭaṣ n iwdan umi itteɛjib llɣa n Silya, ar ami idweř uvidyu nni ẓṛint aṭṭaṣ n imseḍfaren. Deg ussan a yeɛdan, izzar as i řmexzen yugi ad yejj tamezgunt n “Parkiɣ” i di tettirar Silya Zeyyani ad teɛda x tkeccuḍt n Biyya; min yejjin Silya teddiq x ẓeyyar a xas i yttegg řmexzen Amuɣrabi. ha aqqat avidyu n Sliya :
Timesmunin Timaziɣin di Lmerruk ttbeddant aked tselmadt n Tmaziɣt Kawtar Ttuzani
Beddent ktar zi 26 n tmesmunin Timaziɣin aked tselmadt n Tmaziɣt Kawtar Tuzani i yessɣaran di tinmel n “Aquḍaḍ” id yusin di tɣiwant n Ayt Ukil Ulad Mḥend itteqqnen ɣar temnaḍt n Nnaḍuṛ, awarni umi xafs iɛedda unemhal n tinmel wami id yessars aṭṭaṣ n tɛenkraf zzats, yugi ad tt yejj ad teṭṭef tadala (la classe) nnes ad tessɣar Tmaziɣt. Nnant timesmunin ila min id as yemsaren i Tuzani yus d deg ijjen usatal n uɛeddi x iselmaden n Tmaziɣt, i yettagin inemhalen ad ten jjen ad ssɣaren ula d nitni tutlayt Tamaziɣt; mamc ttarent timesmunin zi Neyyaba n Nnaḍuṛ maḥend ad teṛẓem n ijjen umsawal aked iselmaden, u ad tesbedd ddegg a n iɛeddeyyen x iselmaden u…
Tamesmunt Taziri di Qasita terzem awal x usselmed n tmaziɣt
X uɣezdis n yemxumbal i ittedder usselmed n Tmaziɣt di Lmerruk, d teenkraf n iselmaden i xef tteggen aɣil maḥend ad jjen Tmaziɣt ad sseɣren ca nniḍen, tegga tmesmunt Taziri i tdelsa d tgumi ijj n tegrawt ass n usamas (lḥedd) 8 zi kṭuber di taddart n iḥudreyyen di Qasiṭa ḥuma ad tesserɣ tifawin x usentel a s yexf nnes. Tesnewju d tmesmunt sin (tnayen) n iselmaden maḥend ad inin timenna nnsen di manaya; Ɛebdelwaḥed Ḥennu i yellan d ijj seg iselmaden n tmaziɣt di Nnaḍur, amen yella eawed d amɣar n tmesmunt n iselmaden n Tmaziɣt di jjihet n ccerq; d mass Muḥemmed Lḥemmuci i yellan d ijj zi tfidiralit tanamurt n tmesmunin timaziɣin i yettwassnen s…
Mayemmi tmijja n Arrif ur ttiwed’ ci ghar dduwal d tmura n umad’al
Muḥemmed Ayyubi. Tmijja n Arrif war tewwid’ ghar tmura n umad’al, waxxa cemxent lmud’aharat d ibeddiyen di Uruppa, ur jjin bu l3asima war ghars rih’en, ur degs ggin lmud’aharat ; zi Madrid d Barcelona di Spanya ; ghar Paris d Strasbourg di Fransa ; zi Bruxelles d Amsterdam d Den Haag di Benelux ; ghar Frankfurt d Dusseldorf deg Uliman. Maca waxxa ammen, tmijja n Irifiyen teqqim x tmawin waha, ur tewwid’ ci ghar lmerkez n lqarar n dduwal n Uruppa h’uma ad ziyyaren Lmeghrib d ddewla ta3urubit n ccurfa, ad dd yessufegh inekraf n Arrif zi rehbusat n ddedj, u ad yessbedd ljarimat ines di Arrif ad iheqqeq tiseqqar minxef yettmengha weydud Arifi.
NEC
aqqa yi da deg yijen teɣmart deg wa umi qqaren amaḍal, ism inu ɛebdelwaḥed, wah ɛebdlwaḥed, dayes “ɛebd” dayes “waḥed”. “ɛebd” texs ad tini “ismeɣ”, “waḥed” texs ad tini “ijj”. isem inu ittawi d s tmaziɣt: “ismeɣ n yijj”. d wa d isem i d ayi ixḍaren, minzi dinn ijj n uxaṛṛeṣ belli marra wenni ɣa yeggen i ca n mmis isem ibedda s “ɛebd” ad as mmernint lḥasanat. necc seg yewdan a umi wcin isem dayes “ɛebd” maḥend ad adfen jjennet x weɛrur inu. kkreɣ d deg yijj n ddcar dayes iẓeɣran d iɣebrawen d ddmani d ituma d tɣaɣrin d zzwayel d iqubac n waman mmersen x tma n yebriden maḥend ad swen yemsebriden… ura d…
Arrif ad xas ssiwřen di Lberlaman n tmunt Tawṛuppit
Lberlaman Awṛuppi iggur ad issiweř, di min di ittasen, x ca n tɣawsiwin qqnent ɣar Arrif d min days yemsaren n Lḥirak, amsagar a ad as tiři Silya Zeyyani, d babas n unecruf di Ɛukaca, Nasser Zefzafi, s tmeccarcut n waṭṭaṣ n tmesmunin i ttarrant taynit i yzerfan n wufgan. tenna Xadija Ṛeyyaḍi belli twasit n Silya iggur ad tiři; minzi yalleh mamec tebda txeddem x viza nnes, terni tenna ila babas n Zefzafi iggur ad yass uřa d netta. Amsagar a ad days tiři Tamesmunt Tameɣrabit n izerfan n ufgan d tezdayt Tamaɣaribit n izerfan n ufgan. Tameɣnast n izerfan n ufgan, Xadija Ṛeyyaḍi tenna ila amsagar tuɣa ittwagg ḥuma ad ssiwřen x waddad n izerfan n…


text:
Ayyur (itri)
Ayyur d tafekka tubrint i yettezzin ɣef Akal (lqaɛa).
Ayyur yebɛed ɣef lqaɛa s wazal n 384.000 n yikilumitren. Deg yiḍ, yettakf-d ayen umi nettini tafat n tziri (d tafat n tfukt ay d-yekkaten deg-s). Mi ara yekk wayyur sdat tfukt, yeddal tafat n tfukt, dɣa d ayen umi ɣɣaren afsax n tfukt (éclipse solaire s trumit). Mi ara t-tesdari lqaɛa ɣef yiṭij, iḍerru-d wayen umi i qqaren afsax n wayyur.
Medden d wayyur[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Ayyur sseqdacen-t seg zik medden akken ad ḥesben ayyuren n useggas n wayyur (am Yinselmen d Yicinwaten). Arma i d asmi i d-yennulfa utiliskup, deg lqern wis 17, i bdan yemdanen ttwalin ṣṣifa n tidet n wakal n wayyur. Deg Yulyu n 1969, imdanen rsen i tikkelt tamezwarut ɣef Wayyur, yerna kemmlen rezzun fell-as arma d 1972.
"D acerkiḍ amezzyan i umdan, d acerkiḍ ameqqran i talsa!"


text: BẒ ăbbaẓ , ăbbâẓen , abeẓ , ăbeẓâbeẓ , ăǧabaẓ , ăǧbeẓǧebeẓ , aǧbeẓi , ănârbaẓ , ăneǧbeẓ , ănerbeẓ , ărabaẓ , ărbeẓrebeẓ , ăteǧbeẓ , ătǝweǧbaẓ , ătǝweǧbeẓ , ătwibaẓ , ătwibeẓ , ăzeǧbeẓ , ăzennerbeẓ , ăzerbeẓ , ăẓîbeẓ , êbeẓ , eǧbeẓ , erbeẓ , ǧâbbeẓ , ǧebeẓǧebeẓ , ibeẓẓen , iǧbeẓǧebîẓen , iǧbeẓîten , iǧebâẓen , ineǧbîẓen , inerbîẓen , irbeẓrebîẓen , irebâẓen , iteǧbîẓen , itǝweǧbâẓen , itǝweǧbîẓen , itwibâẓen , itwibîẓen , izeǧbîẓen , izennerbîẓen , izerbîẓen , iẓîbîẓen , izûbâẓ , neǧbeẓ , nerbeẓ , râbbeẓ , rebeẓrebeẓ , tâbeẓ , tâneǧbâẓ , tânerbâẓ , tâteǧbâẓ , tebbeẓt , teǧbeẓ , tibbâẓ , tîǧeẓǧebîẓ , tîrbeẓrebîẓ , tîtweǧbâẓ , tîtweǧbîẓ , tîtwibâẓ , tîtwibîẓ , tweǧbaẓ , tweǧbeẓ , twibaẓ , twibeẓ , ẓâbâẓ , ẓâǧbâẓ , ẓânerbâẓ , ẓârbâẓ , zeǧbeẓ , zennerbeẓ , zerbeẓ , ẓibeẓ


text:
George R. R. Martin
George R. R. Martin, illul ass n di Bayonne (New Jersey), d amaru amarikani n tussna n ussugen dɣa n fantasy, daɣen d amessiyes akkw d anfaras n tiliẓri. Amahil ines yettwasnen ugar wiyaḍ nniḍen d A Game of Thrones, yettwassezgan ar tiliẓri sɣur HBO ddaw azwel Game of Thrones. Yerbeḥ aṭas n arrazen iseklanen dɣa yettwafren sɣur tasɣunt Time am yiwen n imdanen ugaren wiyaḍ nniḍen yesɛan tazrirt ɣef umaḍal deg useggwas 2011[1]. Ass agi yettwaḥsab am « Tolkien amarikani »[2],[3].


text:
Udvaregh ad swegh, tuzegh xafi tara
min zrigh ttifeqqao, min zrigh d tamara
ifeqqusen deg wur arrinayi hara
hajaregh tamurt-inu ttaloegh ghar barra
awa zwigh seboa n rebhvur nnigh-as d afegh rehna
zi rgens-a gha wa arrimt-inu tenwa
zvmmen tidi-inu swinteth mmarra
hajaregh tamurt-inu teloegh ghar barra
tamcunt-a n reghrubeyyet deg wur inu teghza
ssensegh s adu reqendvart deg wedfer d wenzvar
ya hvsrah x bnadem ssaghen-t yetmenza
hajargh tamurt-inu a teloegh ghar barra
qqaregh-as merm a rebbi gha jjegh timura n barra
ad oekbegh ghar tmurt-inu s yiri-nu d azirar
mani tedja tfukt d ujenna s aziza


text:
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) d tutlayt n useglem yemmalen taɣessa n usebter web.
Amazray wezzilen
Di 1990, Deg iwet n tmuɣli n Web, Tim Berners-Lee imudd-d tabadut n tikti n hypertext, anida Berners-Lee yura-t aseggass sakin s tutlayt n trekkizin yebnan ɣef SGML. IETF yebda asizeɣ s wudem unṣib n HTML di 1993, yesseffeɣ-d lqem 2.0 di 1995 seld deqs n ileqman irewwayen. Di 1994 Berners-Lee yesbedd W3C akken ad isnefli Web. Di 1996, W3C yeṭṭef leqdic icudden ar HTML, yessuffeɣ-d sakin iwellihen HTML 3.2 aseggaz ar zdat. HTML 4.0 yeffeɣ-d di 1999 yuɣal d tizeɣt ISO di 2000.
Deg akud-nni, W3C yeǧǧa HTML yerfed XHTML, ayen yessawḍen asbeddi n ugraw amunan isem-is WHATWG di 2004. Tanemmirt i WHATWG, imi leqdic ɣef HTML5 yedda: snat-agi n tuddsiwin suffɣent-d lqem arewway n tizeɣtdi 2008 akked lqem uniɣib di 2014.
Immekti akked d teɣdirawt
Isemli HTML d aḍris aččuṛan yebnan ɣef iferdisen. Iferdisen ttwarren gar snat n trekkizin: taldayt, tumdilt tirekkizin. Yal tarekkizt tbeddu u tettfaka s izamulen (
). Llant kra n trekkizin tilmawin ur yegbiren ara aḍris am
.
Tzemreḍ ad tessiɣzfeḍ tiṛekkizin HTML s imyerren, ayen ara d-imudden talqut-nniḍen ara yennalen tarrayt amek iminig inek ad yegzu aferdis-nni:
Afaylu HTML yettwaseklas s suziɣzef
.htm neɣ
.html, d Aqeddac web i t-id-yettmuddun, udiɣ yezmer ad t-i-yerr s useqdec n iminig Web.
Issin ugar
Tamusni tamatut
- HTML di Wikipedia


text:
LEZZAYER TAMANEƔT – Tuddist taɣelnawt n uḥuǧu akked Lɛemra (ONPO) teɣra-d i yimḥuǧa terza tsemhuyt n uḥuǧu 2019 akken ad…Lire la suite »
Lezzayer
TIZI UZZU – Amarrat « Juba II » n Mokrane Ait Saada sneẓren-t-id deg uxxam n yidles Mouloud Mammeri n Tizi Uzzu,…Lire la suite »
LEZZAYER TAMANEƔT – Ibeddel umazwar Abdelaziz Bouteflika, ass n sed (ssebt) anemhal-is n tḥemla n tefranin, Abdelmalek Sellal, yella yeṭṭef…Lire la suite »
TIZI UZZU – Terẓem neɣ tedda teẓrigt tis 17 n Tfaska Tadelsant n Usaru Amaziɣ ass n amhad (lexmis) deg…Lire la suite »
Lezzayer: Izzayriyen di ukkuẓ n tɣemmar n tmurt fɣen-d yall tamma ass-a akken ad sbegnen d akken s yiwwen n…Lire la suite »
LEZZAYER – NA Husseïn-Dey ad teqabel ass-a n acer (lḥedd) 24-02-2019 deg Nayrubi n tmurt n Kinya Gor Mahia ɣef…Lire la suite »
LEZZAYER TAMANEƔT –Deqs n twaculin ig-zedɣen deg yexxamen yehtutan deg Lezzayer Tamaneɣt,d wid ara s guǧǧen ass n acer (lḥedd), deg…Lire la suite »
LEZZAYER TAMANEƔT – Yenna-d uselway n Tdukli Taɣelnawt n Yimahalen n Ussegmi d Ussileɣ, Sadek Dziri, dakken amyager ay d-yellan…Lire la suite »
Blida- Iɣallen teɣlist n Ugezdu n Blida, ṣawḍen ɣer tuṭṭefa n 12 imecumen isedduyen tanzut tufra n lehyuf deg ugezdu…Lire la suite »
LEZZAYER TAMANEƔT – Taneɣlaft n Usegmi aɣelnaw tebda, ass n (ttlata) yiwen n umazrar n temliliyin mm sin yiḥricen, ara…Lire la suite »


text:
Ajjed
Ajjed neɣ ddin d tagrumma n wayen ttamnen medden d leɛwayed i teddun yid-sen.
Tudayt[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tudayt d ajjed amezwaru ideg ttamnen medden belli yella yiwen Yakuc kan. Isem-is s tɛebrit : Yehweh. Udayen ur nezmir ara ad neṭqen isem-agi axaṭer ɣur-sen ḥram. Yakuc g tudayt yesɛa lemluk i t-ttɛawanen, yuzen rruṣel ɣur medden akken ad ttamnen yis-es. Yahvé yextar agdud : agdud n israyil akken ad necren awal n yakuc.
Tamasiḥit[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
G Tamasiḥit, Yakuc d yiwen, iṣubb ɣer medden s wedmaw n bnadem : Ɛisa.
Lislam[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
G lislam, Yakuc d yiwen meɛna ur iṣubb ara, Ɛisa ɣur inselmen d nnbi kan.