text:
Tugdut-nneà.
AmÉdiq n tlawin di tme¥t¥ti-nneà
Sàur Akli Kebaili
Nekni s iminigen am akken tewwet-aà lembrisma seg wayen yeÉdran di tmurt-nneà di tefsut-a useggas 2001. Nreggem kan iman-nneà mi ur nelli dinna a nbedd àer tuyat n tarwa n tmurt-nneà deg wussan n twaàit. Timegrad Éderrunt di tmurt-nneà, nekni nrebbex iÉdarren di tmura n medden. Dacu kan atmaten-nneà, tisetmatin-nneà yellan di tmurt yessefk ad åren nekkni s imaziàen yeddren di tmura n medden zzant tisiwinnneà, rwin wallaàen-nneà. Níuss i yiman-nneà am yegÉdaÉd mi rråen wafriwen. Nezmer a newwet acemma s wawal d tira, iwakken ad slen medden di tmura nniÉden dacu yeÉdran yid-neà, ahat ad qlilíen wulawen-nsen fell-aneà.
Seg yal tawaàit iteffeà-d kra yelhan
Akken i s-nnan at zik-nni: "Seg yal tawaàit iteffeà-d kra yelhan". Tawaàit yeÉdran yidneà, mmuten ilemåiyen-nneà, zzant tisiwin n tyemmatin. Annecta ur yezmir yiwen a t-yettu. Ad yensex deg wallaà-nneà. Yiwet taluft tefka ya-à-d kra usirem. Asirem-a d tanukri n tudrin yeggullen ur ttunt ayen yeÉdran d tarwa-nsent di tefsut n useggas 2001.
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Di yal tiqernit n tmurt n yezwawen (Iqbayliyen) Leqbayel) kkren-d imezdaà-is afus deg ufus, cemren iàallen ad nnaàen mgal azaglu yersen fell-asen. Ma d ikabaren i nes²a di tmurt-nneà, åran tura tawuri-nsen àef tmaziàt teffeà drus i webrid. Nessaram åran tura, yessefk ad bedlen ahil n twuri-nsen. Ikabaren n tmura nniÉden ttemyi¥t¥tafen afus deg ufus m'ara teÉdru kra n twaàit yid-s, tettun imenài gar-asen. Yiwen umedya d tawaàit yeÉdran deg Marikan ass 11 ctember 2001. Ma d yad iseddayen ikabaren di tmurt n leqbayel, ma ye¥t¥tef yiwen tuísift i wayeÉd ulac tuàalin àer deffir, ayen yebàun yeÉdru yeÉdra. "Nnif n twaàit" ahat d nekni s Iqbayliyen i t-id-yessnulfan. Cwi kan, yal ass tteggten ilemåiyen tilemåiyin i yebàan ad bedlen taluft-a n nnif n twaàit. Annecta neåra-t di tefsut n useggas 2001. Deg iberdan, ilemåiyen, tilemåiyin myu¥t¥tafen afus deg ufus, ttsuàun àef izerfan-nsen, àas tirñañin n yad ur nessin dacu i d azal n izerfan n wemdan ttåefåifent fell-asen. Annect-a yesmekti-d ayen yeÉdran gar-aneà d Fransa asmi daàen tilawin nnuàent àer tuyat n yergazen. Mi tefra lgirra, irgazen rran tilawin àer yexxamen. ½as tameddurt tbeddel a¥tas tura ma©©i am zik-nni. Yal ass rennunt-d tlawin i yetta¥t¥tafen imukan n twuri gar yergazen. Dacu kan yessefk a nemmeslay àef taluft n wemÉdiq n tme¥t¥tut di tmetti-nneà. Ilaq nekni s yergazen a nefk awal, ma nes²a kra n wass "akursi" am yegduden nniÉden, ur nettaÞÞa ara tame¥t¥tut ad tettwirkeÉd.
Tidet tqerreí
Llan kra imaziàen qqaren nekni àur-neà tugdut seg zik-nni, tella daàen tura deg tudrin. Yal taddart tes²a tajma²t iseddayen tilufa n tmeddurt deg taddart. Dàa d tidet, dacu kan neåra merra, tajma²t, assa ur tes²i ara azal i tes²a zik-nni acku yella uwanek (Etat) i d-yezgan sennig-s. Llan kra imusnawen qqaren yessefk a nemmeslayet àef wayen yelhan deg yedles amazià, iwakken ad yettwikkes wa¥t¥tan-nni i à-izedàen. A¥t¥tan-a dayen yeffren deg wallaàen-nneà: Nàil ur nes²i ara idles atrar (moderne) am yegduden nniÉden. Amedya: Tuget deg imaziàen (timaziàin) yeàran ttaran-tt àer tmeslayt tafransist. ½ilen ma nnan-d kra s tefransist ad yes²u azal ma©©i am wakken ma nnan-t-id s tmaziàt. (Cfià asmi nella d ilemåiyen di tmurt, ma yebàa yiwen deg-neà ad yissin kra n yiwet n teqcict, yessefk a s-yessiwel s tefransist, neà m'ulac yettagad ur te¥t¥talay ara ula d àur-s). Dàa d titet, yessefk ad nadder ama gar-aneà ama àer medden ayen nes²a yelha deg yedles-nneà. Yessefk a nerfed iqerray-nneà a d-nini ula d nekni nes²a idles seg wasmi tebda tmeddurt, nes²a imusnawen timusnawin; nes²a tugdut, nes²a tamurt ... Dacu kan ma nezmer a nmuqel tidet àer wallen-is; a nesseàleb àef wayen inesxen deg wallaàen-nneà seg wasmi i d-nekker nekni s irgazen imaziàen, a naf annecta d azgen kan n tidet.
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Dàa nezmer a neddem amÉdiq n tlawin di tmettit taqbaylit d amedya.
Llan kra imaziàen izedàen di tmura tiberraniyin ²erÉden ad ddren war aqric a²rab i àsersen yad i à-iíekmen di tmurt-nneà. A d-inin dacu-ten (d imaziàen). Dàa annecta ma©©i dayen fessusen. Amek i ira yiwen ad yettwassen di tmurt n Lalman neà n Marikan d amazià? S wacu i zemren a à-issinen medden? Dàa qqaren: Nekni d imaziàen ma©©i d a²raben; àur-neà tutlayt, àur-neà tira (Tifinaà), tilawin-nneà ur ttlusunt ara acadur-nni amcum. Di tmurt-nneà tame¥t¥tut ur tettwarkeÉd ara, tezmer ad truí anida i s-yehwa. Ma d tame¥t¥tut àer i¥tergiyen, dàa d netta i d nettat. Yiwen wergaz gar-asen mi yesla i taluft-a n tlawin ur yumin ara imeååuàen-is, yenna d yiman-is: "Awal-a, kra yella kra yerna. D tidet nes²a tutlayt d tira, tilawin-nneà ur ttlusunt ara acadur. Ma d tame¥t¥tut ur tes²i azal yes²a wergaz di tmetti-nneà. Neà ttuà tamurt-iw? Ihi aseggas-a ad rezfeà àer tmurt, ad rreà lbal-iw i taluft-a". D ayen yeÉdran, argaz-nni yerzef àer tmurt n Yezwawen (Imaziàen n Jerjer) deg wakud unebdu. Yeàli yiÉd mi yekcem àer taddart-is. Di tlemmast n taddart yufa irgazen qqimen. Ula d yiwet n tme¥t¥tut ur telli gar-asen. Amazià n Lalman: - Azul fell-awen a tarwa n tmurt, a... tebbuíram kra? Irgazen: - Azuuul azuul. Dàa kkren merra ssudnen-t. Yiwen wergaz deg-sen: - Ah, tewwiÉd-aà-d kra n waÉdu asemmaÉd seg tmurt n Lalman? Da akken twalaÉd d azàal. Ur yezmir yiwen ad ye¥t¥tes neà ad yeqqim deg wexxam. Amazià n Lalman yeÉdsa, dàa ikemmel abrid-is yenna deg wallaà-is: Amek akka, i tlawin íemmlent azàal mi qqiment deg yexxamen? Azekka-nni lewhi usiwreà n yi¥tij, amazià n Lalman yeddem taqabact, isers-itt àef tayet-is ye¥t¥tef abrid mi qqaren "abrid n tagma". Yedda kra, dàa yufa yiwet n temàart teqqim seddaw n tzemmurt, teksa tiàe¥t¥ten-is. Amazià n Lalman: - Azul fell-am a nna Sekkura. Nna Sekkura: - Azul a mmi, nekkini íemmleà awal-a azul! Ah.. d ke©©ini a mmi, d ke©© i d Meåyan mmi-s n Megduda? Ah a mmi, a wi cerÉden tuàaleÉd-d ad tefreí yemma-k! Argaz yedda kra iquddimen àur-s, nettat temmuger-it-id. Meåyan yekker ad yussuden aqerruy n nna Sekkura, nettat tekkes-as afus-is, tenna: - Ah a mmi, s yixf n tezmartiw ur teÉdri, d irgazen i yi²uz ¨ebbi a mmi! Mezyan yesseàleb fell-as, dàa yessuden aqerruy-is. Nna Sekkura: - ëaca-k a mmi íaca-k!!!
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Ihi Meåyan yeqqim yid-s. Nna Sekkura temla-yas kra yellan d taluft i yeÉdran deg taddart. Awal ijebbed wayeÉd almi nna Sekkura tudder-d awal "Aàyul" dàa tenna: - ëaca timira i i²uzz Rebbi a mmi. Meåyan: - Nekkini se¥tleà tamart-iw..ha.. ha..Yernu amek akka? Tilawin ur tent-i²uzz ara Rebbi? Sekkura tenna-yas: - Si zik, nnan a mmi tame¥t¥tut yessefk ad tqader argaz. - Ula d irgazen yessefk ad qadren tilawin. - Ih a mmi i yeÉdran yid-nteà nekkenti s tulawin. Susem kan, ma©ci d yiwet nemmalitt-id, cwi kan tura tbeddel ddunit, ma©©i am zik-nni. Mi d-teàli talast, dàa nna Sekkura d Meåyan ¥t¥tfen abrid àer taddart. Deg webrid mlalen yiwet n tecqict tuàal-d seg tala tugem-d. Nna Sekkura tenna i teqcict-nni: - Awi-d a yelli a nsew atan qquren imawen-nneà seg fad. Taqcict tbedd, tesres abelyun n waman. Nna Sekkura: - Sew a mmi a Meåyan. - Ggulleà alamma d kemmini i yezwaren. - S yixf n tezmert-iw alamma d ke©©ini i yezwaren, neà nnià-ak d irgazen i i²uzz Rebbi a mmi. - S yixf n tezmert-iw alamma d kemm i yezwaren; nekkini ur ffudeà ara nezzeh. - Ah a mmi, atan ke©©ini tebàiÉd ad tbeddelt tameddurt. Dàa nna Sekkura teswa d tamezwarut. Meåyan yekcem s axxam, ye©©a imensi d yemma-s, ssin akin yeffeà. Meåyan dàa drus kan i s-yeqqimen ad yuàal àer Lalman, ihi yebàa ad ifareñ ussan, ad yemlil a¥tas n medden ad yemmeslay yid-sen. Meåyan yekcem àer yiwen n wexxam deg taddart ad iqeññer kra dinna. Dàa bab n wexxam-nni yessawal-as Meåyan Xali, netta iíuÞÞ. Mezyan yewwet àef tebburt, yessawel: - Azul fell-awen, ah yella kra imensi? Xali-s: - Azul, azul a Meåyan, yella a mmi. Qqim, qqim, nekkini íemmleà awal-a n wazul ma©©i am kra n yemàaren-nniÉden. Nekkini anida ddià qqareà i yilemåiyen azul. Nekkini atan a mmi d amazià n tidet. Amazià n Lalman: - Ke©©in tfehmeÉd, teåriÉd yezmer ad yili yiwen d ineslem ad yeqqim d amazià. Ula d tameslayt-nneà naà d Rebbi i tt-id-yefkan. Xal-is: - Ur ttagad a mmi, kra n wass a d-tuàal tmurt àer bab-is..."Ad tàir ad tàir, a d-tuàal ar lañel-is!!" Awal ijebbed wayeÉd, dàa Meåyan yenna:
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- A xali dacu ara tiniÉd deg taluft n tme¥t¥tut di tmurt-nneà. Nnan zik-nni, tame¥t¥tut àur-s azal meqqer àur-neà s imaziàen. TessneÉd tagellidt Dihya mi semman wa²raben "Kahina", nnan d nettat i d tacafet imaziàen. Tura azgen ameqqran deg tulawin am wakken seddaw n le²naya n yergazen i ddrent. Amedya: Tilawin ur teffàent ara akken i sent-yehwa. Ur ttilint ara di tejma²t. Ur ttsewwiqent ara. Xal-is: - Ha..ha..Amek? Tilawin di ssuq neà di tejma²t? Neà teåriÉd ssuq n tlawin ur iferru ara. yernu tilawin ur s²int ara tasa a mmi. Tame¥t¥tut n xali-s, nna Mila tenna s taàect d tasellawt: - Ih a mmi a Meåyan, nekkenti s tlawin a mmi nettwaíqer seg wasmi i d- tlul ddunit. Nna Mila tkemmel awal, tenna i wergaz-is: - I ke©©ini amek akka i teqqareÉd, tame¥t¥tut ur tes²i ara tasa. Am wakken tettuÉd lkuraj n tlawin di lgirra-nni mgal Fransa, neà amek? Xali-s: - D tidett di lgirra-nni a¥tas n tlawin i yennuàen s lkuraj d ameqqran. Dacu kan nekkini akken walaà: Tame¥t¥tut ad teqqim d tame¥t¥tut, jami ad tekmandi àur-i... Dàa xali-s-nni ibeddel tameslayt, Meåyan yezmumeg-as i nna Mila, yessusem. Azekka-nni nnejma²en at taddart i wakken ad frun taluft n wagam n waman si tliwa n taddart. Aman xuññen a¥tas, ihi yessefk ad rren nnuba, iwakken yal tafamilt ad tawi amur-is. Ihi ad ferqen aman s litra. Tajma²t te©©ur d yergazen, ula d yiwet n tme¥t¥tut ur telli dinna, yernu d nutenti i dyettagmen seg tala ma©©i d irgazen. Meåyan yenna deg wallaà-is: D ta i tugdut àef inettzuxxu di tmurt n Lalman? I tfamilt ur nes²i irgazen, amek tezmer a d-tini awal-is deg tejma²t? Ayen walaà akka d amedya kan àef wayen iÉderrun àef tme¥t¥tut di tmurt-nneà.
Lkuraj ay irgazen!
Taluft-a n wemÉdiq n tlawin di tmetti-nneà a¥tas n yergazen ttagaden ad meslayen fellas. - Llan kra deg-sen qqaren, tame¥t¥tut yessefk ad tili seddaw uÉdar n wergaz, acku tame¥t¥tut ur yezmir ara a tt-yamen yiwen, ur tes²i ara tasa, yernu ma yefka-yas yiwen tilelli ad tezger tilisa. Irgazen-a kersen wallaàen-nsen, ameslay yid-sen àef taluft n tme¥t¥tut ma©©i dayen fessusen. - Llan kra nniÉden åran, rekÉden izerfan n tme¥t¥tut, nutni ur zmiren ara ad bedlen iman-nsen. Ur zmiren ad sàelben àef wulawen-nsen ad sxedmen allaàen-nsen iwakken ad bedlen iman-nsen. - Llan kra n yergazen (àas drus) ttqadaren tilawin-nsen, ttaken afus i tlawin yettnaàen àef izerfan n tme¥t¥tut; ur ttagaden ara ma tella tme¥t¥tut àur-s azal am
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wergaz. Irgazen-a yessefk ad agten, àas kra n yergazen nniÉden qqaren, wigi ma©©i d irgazen n tidet. Llant daàen kra n tlawin àilent azaglu yersen àef tme¥t¥tut yessefk ad yili. Akka i d tameddurt, annect-a yettbin-d am wakken qeblent tawaàit, acku ur yezmir yiwen dacu ara ad yexdem. Llant kra n tlawin nniÉden årant tezmer ad tbeddel tmara fell-asent, ma cemrent iàallen-nsent. Maca tilawin-a ur s²int ara s wacu ar ad nnaànt iwakken ad awÉdent ar wayen ssarament. Llant kra n tlawin ssawÉdent àrant, xedment, begsent àer twuri àef izerfan-nsent. Sseknent-d, zemrent ayen yezmer wergaz. Nnant zemrent ad bedlent tamara.
Atan yiwen usefru àef tlawin-a:
Ur srusuà ara allen-iw:
Abrid n tmeddurt-iw d irgazen i t-ineÞren swià lemrar d umurej àileà akka i iwulem Tura tekker-d yelli teåra iberdan ma©©i yiwen teggul ur tesris allen zdat n yad i tt-irekÉden Teggul ad tesker tiàri ma iwulem ad tekker àer imenài nekkini ad beddeà yid-s alamma yerreå uzaglu
(àer tasàunt "Tamazàa" u¥t¥tun 01/Yunyu 1993" n tiddukla "Tamazàa"/Lalman).
A¥tas n yergazen qqaren: "A.. taluft-a n tme¥t¥tut ur nezmir ara a tt-nefru ass-a". Dàa d tidett, am wa¥tas n tlufa-nniÉden, dacu kan yessefk a nekmasi tura yakan. Amek tezmer ad tili tugdut di tudrin-nneà ma yella tilawin ur se²²unt ara imukannsent di tejma²t? Wissen anta taddart di tudrin-nneà ara d-yessiwÉden d tamezwarut ad ilint tilawin di tejma²t, awal-nsent ad yes²u azal am win n yergazen. Neà tella kra d taddart di tmurt-nneà, anida llant yakan tlawin di tejma²t, nekkini ur tt-ssineà ara? (1)
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Nessaram ad agten yad/tid ara icerwen tidi àef izerfan n wemdan mgal yad irekÉden idles amazià. Nessaram daàen ad agten yergazen d tulawin ara yes²un lkuraj ad nnaàen mgal ayen icekklen tilelli n tme¥t¥tut di tmurt-nneà. Ihi lkuraj kan ay irgazen! Ur ttagadet tilawin!
Frankfurt am Main/Lalman
10/ 2001
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(1) Sureft-iyi ad zuxxeà kra s taddart-iw "Tiwal" i yellan di tmurt n At ³idel, taàiwant "AitMauc". Taddart-a d yiwet deg tudrin di tmurt n yezwawen timezwura i d-yeslalen tiddukla semman-as "Tiàri n Tiwal". Dàa ilemåiyen n tiddukla sbedden snat terba²in n ccna azgen ameqqran deg-s d tullas. Yiwet tikkelt llià dinna mi tiddukla Tiàri n Tiwal tesker yiwet n temlilit anida tella gar yergazen yiwet n tme¥t¥tut. Dàa ilemåiyen n taddart nnan ad kemmlen abrid-a.


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Imazighen
n Lmughrib
Tura
t’: Mayssa Racida (Bentveyyeb, nnadvûr)
Mahend
ad niri itxessva negh ad nanri, u mahend ad nanri itxessva negh ad
nari. Wen yesqaren oemmars ad yessen ara ad yawedv mani yexs. Suya necc
twarigh mara war nuri neccin x yexf nnegh ma netraja
ad d asen zi mani huma ad x anegh arin nigh netraja ad yewdva wûregh
zeg wjenna amen neccin nettvesv ad t’ nerqa. Mani tedja twuri n usegrew
(travail, rassemblement) tugha zi zic ghar inuba nnegh zzay s tarezzvan idurar,
zzay s iwyen d tirelli i tmûrt i nufa neccin i nezdegh neccin mebra tazzra n
idammen, mebra imenghan. Inuba nni i d yejjin tamunt d tawiza di marra iyran n
tudart. Mara regnus ssvurufen ghar zzat di tyumi d talghut (information),
wanita i yesseqdacen timizar attvasv zi tmesrayin nnedvni qao, arni ghar s
tawesna d usermed i netwara tmarni di tmazirt nnegh asseggûs awarni wsseggûs.
D taguri d d taqubbanect yesseggûren tamazirt nnegh ghar deffar nigh s tghuri
nnes yesseogizen tejja iwed yeggûr itennedv di tqularect d nettat d icten.
Marra timsal a tarrant zi tmazirt ghar deffar u s manaya ad tfaq ijj n wass ad
taf ixf nnes yescemdv it wakud di nedja ruxa.
Zeg
ughezdis nnedvni, timesrayin d imxumbar i d idaregh nitni s yixf nsen ddakkûren
d ijj n uoani i wmezdugh n tmazirt a mahend ad yeffegh ad ioarq mani mma d
minzi mma. Yarezzu di regnus ad yarber arbar (travail) nni war yufi di tmurt
nnes. Yarezzu ad yesghar tarwa n regnus tighri nni yemmuten di tmurt nnes.
Yarezzu aodar d tyumi i regnus s marra min ghar s d tizemmar maghar tamazirt
nnes war d as tewci tnufsitc i zi d mani ghad yesdvuqqez marra tizemmar nnes u
ad yawedv ad issviwedv tirja nnes d tinni n tmazirt, maghar tmazirt tsekka x
umezdugh zzay s i ghad tgeooed zzay s i ghad tewdva. Ass a nufu d mkur ijjen
ifarrey azzay n taddart nnes wapa, wennedvni ad t’ yecc zman s marra min
yecti wawar n zman d raggûj ad t’ yesseghri. Maca wi yennan izref a, wi t
id yessarsen? Ma d tamesrent? Ma d tadimuqratit? Ma d tiseqqar n ufegan? Nigh d izref n tmazirt wapa?
Attvasv
d iseeqsan mkur ijjen zeg mezdagh yarbuten x weorur nnes yarezzu yasen x
twarriwt, maca ma ad t yaff nigh tghima rebda u am rebda wapa?
Afegan
amazighi axmi “amazighi” asemqar a yeks as tameggit n umughrabi, amazighi
yennuri di tyumi. Awar a war xaf s itesri mghar zi tafernt (élection) ghar
tafernt d awar nigh d tanebdat mahend mkur ijjen ad yawedv min yexs zeg ruqaq
n uzaraf (jugement) ma x tmurt n tirawt oemmars ad yiri ca am rebda wapa. Amec
amazighi wcin as tasghart di talgha n lmughrib am yijen weydud yudef d zi ca n
rgens wapa, ca n timmar n “wazul” d reghnuj am axmi aydud a yecca yeswa
yghra yessen war ghar s bu yemxumbar. Arni ghar s tilizvri (télévision) y
yedjan d tisit n weydud tmazight mmewcen as ineghmisen yudrusen deg wmadval
qao azyen ineghmisen nni x tmura n barra d yemxumbar nsent axmi iwdan nni
imazighen i yedjan ires nsen walu ghar sen ineghmisen i ghad yetwannan. Mara
tittvant itwaggen i ymezdagh n tmazirt a n Lmughrib amec d yusa x yirs n
Ttufali Ttvpar teqqar lmughrib (??) i tegg 90% n imazighen, imazighen a ghar
xezzvaren am ijj n weydud yudef d ghar tmazirt s tseqqar d tmewca ya d as
yemmewcen ad day sent yeddar. Yuss d x yirs n yemgharen i tugha yeddaren ak
uhewwas asebbanyu min ghad inigh nnan x as: belli tudart ak usebbanyu s marra
min tugha day s twafit n izvbazv (possibilité) d tazyudvi n tzeddight s marra
min yeyru wawar a n timsal yif tazeddight a umi neyyura, nteddar di walu,
ntayem d zi walu, neswazzvadv ghar walu...
Ghar
uneggar xsegh ad inigh awar i zi ssentigh u aqa oemmars ad tafed ca mebra ma
ad xaf s tarzud nigh ad tawdvev mani mebra ma ad tuyûred..
(20-9-2002)

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Yella wuccen, izem, aɣyul. D agur n remḍan, qqaren ma s tidett, deg wass n sevɛa u ɛecrin tettelli tewwurt n igenwan. Ihi qqimen lla ttmeslayen iɣersiwen-agi di krad* yid-sen, nnan :
– Ula d nekni, iḍ-agi ur neggan ara, a nruḥ ar wemkan lmuḍaɛ n leflani, a nerǧu dinna mi d-yeɣli yiḍ, telli-d tewwurt n igenni, ad nessuter ayen nebɣa, amma ad d-iferreǧ Yillu fell-aneɣ.
Akken i xedmen. Ruḥen dduklen di krad yid-sen, wwḍen ɣer yiwen n wemḍiq* akken, qqimen lla ttrajun melmi ara d telli tewurt n igenwan. Ṛǧan, ṛǧan armi i uysen*. Izem, yuker-it naddam* (01) iṭṭes. Ciṭuḥ akka* yerna wuccen ula d netta iṭṭes.
Iqqim-d weɣyul weḥdes ur yeṭṭis ara (qqaṛen iɣyal, ur ssinen ara taguni) 02. Akken ineṣṣef yiḍ iḍegger allen-is ar igenni, iwala tawwurt telli ! iṭṭalav di Ṛebbi ad t-yessiweḍ ar lebɣi-s (03). Iqqaṛ-as :
– A Ṛebbi ma tḥemmleḍ-iyi, aɛzizeɣ ɣur-k, err-iyi d aḥkim, ad uɣleɣ d aqerruy ad ḥekmeɣ ddunit meṛṛa (04).
Akken ifuk, yezzi ɣer wuccen, yessaki-t-id. Inna-as :
Kker fell-ak ay uccen ; tawwurt igenni tevṛaṛeḥ*, a tesxeṛxuṛem*. Ayen ɣer tguni i d-nusa ? Mačči d taswiɛt n yiḍes tagi.
Idduqes-d wuccen si tnafa, yufa-d aɣyul lla yessakay deg-s. Iffeɣ-it laɛqel. Yiɣil yeǧǧa-t wakud*. Inṭeq weɣyul, yenna :
– S talwit kan ay uccen. Attan tewwurt telli, suter ayen ik-yehwan ammer ahat ad d-iqvel Yillu asuter-inek… Inṭeq wuccen, yenna-as :
– i kečč d acu i tessutreḍ ? Aɣyul yerra-as :
– Nekk ssutereɣ di Ṛebbi ma aɛzizeɣ ɣur-s a yi-yerr d aḥkim*. Vɣiɣ ad ḥekmeɣ akke ad sɛuɣ laɛnaya*. Inkker-d wuccen yenna :
– Ula d nekkini ad ḍelbeɣ ar Yillu ma yeqbel-iyi-d ad uɣaleɣ d aneɣlaf* a neḥkem jmiɛ*. Fuken awal, zzin ɣer yizem sakin-t-id. Nnan-as :
– Nekni nfuk ccɣel nneɣ. Mazal kan tura kečč. Ma yehwa-ak ad tḍelveḍ Ṛebbi attan tawurt telli. Inteq yizem yenna-asen :
– I kunwi d acu i tḍelvem ? Aɣyul yenna :
– Nekk ḍelveɣ ad uɣaleɣ d aḥkim. Uccen , yenna netta :
Nekk ḍelveɣ ad uɣaleɣ d aneɣlaf. Izem yenna-as :
– Nekk ad sutereɣ deg Yillu a yi-kkes asmi ara tḥekmem kunwi, s levɣi n Ṛebbi, ur ḥeddreɣ ara.
Amawal :
Aḍavu : pouvoir, autorité, État.
Krad : trois
amḍiq : n mas sing. passage, endroit, lieu.
uysen : v ayes, perdre patience. Ne supporte pas l’attente.
Ciṭuḥ : un peu. Un moment de courte durée. Amedya : Ciṭuḥ akka kkren-d akken llan dinna.
iḍegger allen-is : jeter le regard. Diriger son regard vers le ciel.
Vav Igenwan : père des cieux
tebṛaṛeḥ : grande ouverte (la porte du ciel)
tesxeṛxuṛem : v asxerxer. (ronfler).
Akud (lweqt) : le temps
aḥkim : n m s. président, gouverneur, dirigeant, etc,.
laɛnaya : protection.
aneɣlaf : ministre. On dit aussi lewzir.
jmiɛ : ensemble. (viendrait du verbe ajmaɛ, rassembler, unir).
naddam : sommeil.
Lemɛani n wawal :
01) Izem, yuker-it naddam : ittussemma nnig n lebɣi-s, ur yuksan ara, yettwaɣleb. Neqqar diɣen : yugar-it yiḍes. Illa diɣen : « issers aberdi-s » : cette expression est poétique. Akka i d tutlayt n imezwura-nneɣ anda awal fkan-as azal-is armi i tlemmden akken iwata. Swaya i si kra n tikelt ara d-yekker ṭṭrad ttawin-d amedyaz (bab n wawl) akken ad ten-yefru s wawal. Ernu teḍra-d yal tikelt At wawal ferrun timsal ɣas cuddent armi d ulamek.
02) qqaṛen iɣyal, ur ssinen ara taguni : Ayagi s tidett-is, acku « amerkub » ur yeggan ara aṭṭas.
03) Ad t-yessiweḍ ar lebɣi-s : demande a Dieu pour qu’il arrive a ses buts, ce qu’il souhaite,…
04) Tagi diɣen d dduɛ i Yillu akken ad d-yeqvel d acu yessutur umdan-is.
04) -A Ṛebbi ma tḥemmleḍ-iyi, aɛzizeɣ ɣur-ɣk, err-iyi d aḥkim, ad uɣleɣ d aqerruy ad ḥekmeɣ ddunit meṛṛa : d ayagi i wumi qqaren dduɛt. Amdan yettamenen ad yessuter ar Vav igenwan* akken as-d-iqvel ayen yessutur. Qqaren-d : ala wayen i d-yebel Yillu ara d-yeḍrun deg ddunit agi.


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Nezla (Suq lhed)
Mi yella lebɣi, kulci yeshel.
Mi ara temlil tasa akked d lebɣi, kra yellan yebeed ad yettban yeqreb ! D wa i d tbut i d aɣ -d-yesbgen Buxruf Ḥakim d yerfiqen-is i d-ibegsen i leqdic yugaren tuyat-nsen s waṭas deg ass n yennayer-agi yezrin.
Tasebḥit n yennayer imezdaɣ n taddart, i d- yezgan, ɣer tama umalu n Suqq n lḥedd deg tɣiwant n Timzar di leerc Nat Jennad, ukin-d ɣef umaynut. ɣef ayen urǧin yusa-d di lbal-nsen. Si yal tama n taddart senjaq n tmuzɣa rrif n win n leẓẓayer yettrefrif s ttnefxa , iḥulfa ccan-is yulli. Yuɣ lḥal uqbel tafrara i yekren yelmeẓyen n taddart-agi akken ad heggin annar d kra ilaqen bac ad ticbiḥ taddart wa ad teseu udem iwulmen s wacu ara tmagger inebgawen ara d-yerzun fell-as si yal amdiq. Deg akken xedmen s lmul, taddart n Nezla tuɣal tettfeǧǧiǧ s tumert akked unecraḥ. Kra n win yerzan fell-as yuɣal-d s wul fessusen.
Ɣer tama n Buxlef Ḥakim zdin yilmeẓyen niḍen, yefkan laetab i terwiḥt ddaw leenaya n uqerru n taddart Mass Ussan Akli, am Buxlef Murad, Zenia eaziz, Nezla Hakim, Xarxur Lunes, Tigruja Muḥend, Hamened Dris , Ghersem d wiyaḍ…
Taddart Meǧǧa tefka-d afus deg leqdic -agi yesawalen i yisaɣ. Wa s uniwel n seksu( tilawin) wa s usewwi, ma d ifaelllaḥen wa yefka-d iyuẓaḍ, wa awren wa allen i ilaqen akken tamaɣra ad tegrez. Am wakken id aɣ-d-nnan wid yellan defir leqdic-agi: ulac win umu ur yeejib ara lḥal, ulac win yukren aḍar.
Yenna Mass Buxlef: “ d tagi i tikkelt tamezwarut deg ara yilli leqdic yecban wagi deg taddart-nneɣ. Tikelt-a ur nebɣi ara ad nessimɣur ugar n wanect-a. Aya tettwalim yeḍra ass-agi d aebar amezweru kan. D aebar ara d-iḍefren wiyaḍ ara yeseun sḍa ugar n waya. Lebɣi-nneɣ ad nili nenjer asalu i deg ara lḥun wiyad s tuget n ifaden akked d tawilat. Ma d ass-a imi d-rzan anect-a n yemdanen ɣer taddart-nneɣ, imi zdint am yiwen ɣer yidles, atan lferḥ-nneɣ yenekmel nnig wayen nessarem. Ayen diɣ yesefraḥen d arrac-nneɣ id-begnen belli zemren i teekemt ulama zẓayet aṭas. Ihi tasuta mazal attan bxir, idles-nneɣ aten gar ifasen yelhan. Ulac tugdi fell-as”
Iswi n yimebdren ɣef leqdci-agi ad d-tlal yiwet n tidukkla ara yilin d tunṣibt, ara yazlen ɣer kra n win teena temsalt akken ad d-ḥellin allalen i wulmen i usnerni n yidles akked d urasi n leada-agi deg alaɣen n yimdanen. Aeeqqa n lhu atan deg akal, yeggra-d kkan ad t-swen akken ad yefk imɣi ɣef ayeg ara yili lettkel. Imɣi ur yeseknuy waḍu. Tameɣra n yennayer deg Nezla yulli ccan-is imi tella din B.R.T.V akked d Beur TV yulli ccan-is imi diɣ tuɣal d tajmilit tajmil I Kačču acennay n wawaras akked Ḥamed Ḥamani n ugraw agraɣlan Amaziɣ. Wa d asurif amenzu, maena am wakken id as-yenna Muḥya: Mazal lxir ar zdat. Nekni ad d-nini tajmilt-nwen ay arrac!
Ait Slimane Hamid
_________________


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D imezdaɣ n Tala Lbir i ybelɛen abrid aɣelnaw uṭṭun 5, rnan belɛen abrid n tmacint, i wakken ad d-seknen lɣiḍ-nnsen mgal imḍebren ur d-nelhi d iɣeblan-nnsen, yecban lebni n yiwet n tqenṭert ara icudden taddart-nnsen ɣer webrid amuqran.
c.w.
Tubirett: imezdaɣ n Tala Lbir belɛen abrid aɣelnaw wis 5
D imezdaɣ n Tala Lbir i ybelɛen abrid aɣelnaw uṭṭun 5, rnan belɛen abrid n tmacint, i wakken ad d-seknen lɣiḍ-nnsen mgal imḍebren ur d-nelhi d iɣeblan-nnsen, yecban lebni n yiwet n tqenṭert ara icudden taddart-nnsen ɣer webrid amuqran.


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Iḍelli n letnayen 19 di maɣres, imezdaɣ n Suq letnayen gan yiwet n tikli d tameqrant i wakken ad sutren deg wid terza temsalt, ad asen-d-gren lgaz n temdint ɣer yixxamen. Imesbaniyen-agi suɣen s ṭul n ugerjum-nnsen s imeslayen qessiḥen mgal imḍebren yessusmen.
Imezdaɣ-agi uran ɣef tceṭṭiḍin anda nezmer ad-nɣer » Lgaz di Lezzayer, ametteɛ di Europe », « 10 n iseggasen d araju …barakat ».
Imesbaniyen-agi lḥan deg webrid aɣelnaw wis-9, syin tekfa tikli zdat n lemqer n Dayra, anda amussu n tdukliwin n yettmetilen 3 tɣiwanin, Suq letnayen, Tamrijit akked Melbu fkan cikaya i aselway n Dayra.
C.W


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Azal n 14 n terbuyaɛ n umezgun i d-yussan si 14 n lwilayat yemgaraden i yekkan deg temlilit n wussan n umezgun n Malek Bugermuḥ.
Wid yekkan di temlilit-agi, deg ass amezwaru rzan ɣer Iɣzer Amuqran akken ad sreḥmen u d sersen tamuqint n iǧeǧǧigen ɣef uzekka n Malek Bugermuḥ, s tirza n tmeṭṭut n Bugermuḥ.
Tamdint n Amizur teǧǧug s leqdic akked lecɣal i d-yellan i lmendad. Teɣzi n 5 n wussan, seg 4 yunyu alarmi d 8 deg wayyur i deg nella, tamdint n Amizur a tili d rreḥba i wussan n yidles. Ahil d amerkanti, deg-s ccna, ticqufin n umezgun, iḍebbalen akked yiwet n temzilt i lmendad, ad tuɣal d tajmilt i unaẓur Ɛumer Faṭmuc yellan d bab n umezgun.


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El libro del vientoPosted: September 27, 2016 Filed under: BOOKS/1+1=11 Editorial, INFO/ARCHIVE Leave a comment
El libro del viento, Roberto Equisoain, Escrito a lápiz, Septiembre de 2016, Berlín
Viento, El viento, El libro del viento, El libro del sonido del viento, El libro de los sonidos de los vientos. Se trata de un proyecto editorial que insiste en atrapar en una caja de cartón algo tan escurridizo, incorpóreo y sutil como el aire que se desplaza y roza las cosas. Hay muchas posibilidades de materializar el viento; esta cajita contiene algunas de ellas: un libro-instrumento que reproduce su sonido, un juego de transcripción fonética y quizá una partitura.
…f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f fff f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f fffffffffff f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f fffffffffffffff f f f f f f f f f f fffffffffffffffffffffffffff s s s s sssssssssssssss s s s s s s s s ssssssssss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s sss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s sssssss s s s s s s s sssssss s s s s s s s s ssssssssss s s s s s s sssssssssss s s s sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss s s s s s sssssssssss s s s s s sssssssssss s s s s s s sssssss s s s s s s sssssss s s s s s s s sss s s s s s s sss s s f f f f f f f s s ssssssssfsfsfsf c c c c c c f s s s s s s s f f s s f f f f f f f s s s s s s f f s s f f f fff f f f f f f f f fff f f f f f ff f f ffffcfcfcfff f f f f ffffcfcfccff f f f f f fffffffffffffff f f f fffffffffffffff f f f f f…


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Tansa n Talsa
Fahim MESƐUDEN, d yiwen n umedyaz u d amyaru s tutlayt n teqbaylit, ilul ass n 07/05/1981 deg taddart n Uzaɣar Ɛwana, taɣiwant n Yiɛekkuren.
Deg useggas n 1986, imawlan-is ruḥen zedɣen di taddart n Agarsafen, taɣiwant n at-yeǧǧer, id-yezgan Yer tama n teẓgi n ukefadu, anda yella yezdeɣ ass-a, sebba n waya d aɣerbaz ay-s ulac deg taddart i deg-i s teɣli timiḍt. Deg useggas-nni i yekcem s aɣerbaz amezwaru n taddart-agi.
Seg uɣerbaz alemmas ar tesnawit, si tesnawit ar tesdawit, yeffeɣ-d s-yinna deg useggas n 2004, s ugerdas n DEUA en électronique.
Yessker-it-id umussu adelsan n taddart-is, d netta it ideggren ad iḥemmel tira, tamedyazt, d yidles sumata. Seg ujrured ar waḥrured, seg waḥrured ar tikli. Skud teddun wussan, yettidir timsal, tidyanin, allaɣ-is yesseklas-itent d isefra akken ad idirent i lebda.
Si temẓi-s i yekčem Yer wannar n yidles, imi kra n win i ikečmen deg-s yekkat ad-yawwi amaynut. Fahim yella d imceggae n Radyu n Numidya deg useggas 2011, aṭas n tedwilin i yessekles i umaṭṭaf-agi. Deg useggas n 2014 yebda yettaru imagraden s teqbaylit deg waYmis « Tiɣremt » s yisem « Tansa n Talsa ».
Xas akken abrid n usiẓreg ḥarcaw, netta yelḥat ḥafi, yerẓa asalu-s deg useggas n 2013 yessufeɣ-d adlis-ines amezwaru, di teẓrigin RichaELSAM, azwel-is : « Tiyersi (le nœud) », d ammud n yisefra deg-s 38 isefra.
Aseggas mbaɛd, di 2014, yerna yessufeɣ-d adlis niḍen, d ammud n tullisin akked tneqqisin, azwel-ines « Timsirin n ddunit ». D adlis-is d-yeffɣen di teẓrigin n SEFRABER di tmurt n Fransa.
Ugar n waya, Fahim ass-a d aselmad n tiliktrunit deg uɣarbaz n uselmed n lḥerfat n BUXALFA ( Tizi Uzzu )


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At ufella bedlen udem i wurar-nnsen, bedlen tikli-nnsen akken ad qqimen deg udabu, maca tikelt-a d rrehba ara seqdacen, rran-tt d urar deg wennar n tsertit.
Surfen i wid yeǧǧa yisem ad xeṭfen imdanen yesɛan tadrimt akken ad kerfen tamsa di tmurt n yeqbayliyen.
At ufella ttwalin aɣref aqbayli di tmezgida. Aqbayli ittwali imal-is d tafat, ma ara yeẓẓar iqbayliyen ttefɣen-d s abrid, ɣas ma yella mgaradent tiktiwin-nnsen myuṭṭafen afus deg afus :
– akken ad d-rren tilelli i wid yettwaxṭafen
– akken ad huden aɣrab n tugdi
– akken ad d-inin ala i twuɣa i d-iderrun di tmurt n yeqbayliyen
– ala i nnger n wegdud…
Ass-a, la nettwali di ḥala i deg i nella tessewḥac u-yerna tewwi-d deg ijufar-is imihiten imeqranen i talwit d tmurt n yeqbayliyen, u s tidett aqla-ɣ a nettwali izerfan wemdan akked tlelliyin tigejdanin twerkden-tt, d ayen yettqelliqen.
At ufella wwin tamurt n yeqbayliyen deg webrid n meḥyaf n tugett n teqbayliyin d iqbayliyen, ɣef waya Aqbayli yessawel-d i yeqbayliyen am netta a d-fɣen s annar, ad d-beynen udem n tmurt n yeqbayliyen.


text: Ass-a n lǧemɛa 30 ctember, imezdaɣ n Berdun di tɣiwant n Amizur seknen-d lɣiḍ-nsen i yineɣmasen n umaṭṭaf n Summam. Imezdaɣ-agi walan iman-nnsen ttwattun sɣur imḍebren n tɣiwant di tudert n yal ass. Imi aṭas ayagi nutni d araju akken ad d-rren i wayen suturen ulac. Ger iɣeblan i ten-iceɣben ugar d abrid-nsen ibeɛden ɣef Amiẓur s 9 n ikilimitren imi di ḥala n webrid-agi tenṭer nezzeh. Rnu ɣer waya lexṣas n waman n tisit deg yixxamen. Ass-a ad ttrajun deg imḍebren melmi ara d-lhun d fru n iɣeblan-nnsen. Ara melmi?! C.W.


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Ad as-nini “amulli ameggaz!”
Γas i tmurt tegzem tasa
Ul-is yeẓra tesea-d argaz
Teẓra ɣas akka ur t-nwala.
Ṣṣut-is yessagad-iten
Lwennas ulac-it yella
Nutni llan ulac-iten
Ad as-nini « amulli ameggaz! »
Γas i tmurt tegzem tasa
Ul-is yeẓra tesea-d argaz
Ṣṣut-is yessagad-iten
Lwennas ulac-it yella
Nutni llan ulac-iten
Lluẓen wallaɣen asguclu, adeg-ik teṭṭef-it tsumta.
Wwten afus i ɣlulu, yal wa yelsa udem n tata.
Ečč ay asammer amalu, gzer, ɣeẓẓ akken iwata!
Nnan lehlak ad yeḥlu, amzun ur meqqret tyita.
Nɣil tidet ur tfellu s tistent n » a, ba, ta, ta ».
A gma yes-k i d-ngellu tujjya s tɣawla i lmerta.
S yes-k neswa aguglu n lqerquc WAR LEXMATA.


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Death Note
Death Note d manga seg Japon, yura-t Tsugumi Ohba u iresm-it Takeshi Obata. Tamacahutt-is ɣef yiwen unelmad g lycée i yesɛan taktabt : Death Note, taktabt n lmut, asmi yettwura isem n yiwen deg tektabt-nni ad yemmet. Anelmad-agi isem-is yagami light, yebɣa ad yekkes lecrar seg ddunit s lemɛiwna n shinigami, yakuc n lmut.
Yeffeɣ-d lmanga g bujember 2003 ar Mayu 2006, s 108 timucuha. Yeffeɣ-d asaru (film) fell-as g yunyu 17 2006, anime yeffeɣ daɣen g Japon seg Tuber 3 2006 ɣer Yunyu 26, 2007.


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Azul
Deg talwit d usirem i nqubel Yennayer wis 2960, i ɣ-d-yeǧǧa Ugellid-nneɣ Cacnaq d asmekti n wasmi yerna Ifereunen. Ilmend n usmekti n umzruy-a amaziɣ, aɣmis tamurt.info, aseɣwen-nwen amaynut d tmurt n Yeqbayliyen, yessarem-awen aseggas ameggaz ara wen-d-yeglun s tezmert akked d tumert. Tarbaet i iqeddcen deg-s tessaram-it seg ul-is d aseggas ara d-yerren deg-neɣ littkal i nettkel ɣef yiman-nneɣ, i wakken ad neṭṭef i lebda ṣrima n twenza-nneɣ.
I wakken asirem-a ad d-yeḍru, neẓra yakk belli ilaq ur nettarra ara ccan i wayen i ɣ-ibeṭṭun, ilaq ad neẓret anida i tecceḍ tsertit i d-newwi ar tura, aya xerṣum ilmend ilmeẓyen-nneɣ i yettargun Tamurt n Yeqbayliyen n yiseɣ akked tdukli. Fiḥel ma neeṭṭel aṭas deg iɣelluyen-nneɣ. Sebba-nsen ur d-tekki la seg yihwah-nneɣ la seg kennu-nneɣ, ma yella dɣa nekna. Yiwet kan n twaɣit i nga, ass-a nxelleṣ-itt ɣlayet, d aḥettem i nebɣa ad nḥettem I Yizzayriyen yakk tudert-nneɣ d wansayen-nneɣ i d-nugem seg yidles-nneɣ aqbur: azal meqqren i s-nefka i tlelli, i tugdut akked usuref. Timura i ifernen ad idiren s waya, imezdaɣ-nsent rwan, leḥḥun deg ubrid mebla lxuf, uɣalent-asen d lǧennet. Dɣa, imleẓyen-nneɣ d lǧennet-a i ibeeden i ttargun iḍ d wass, ssawḍen almi ttaeraḍen ad tt-awḍen s teflukin ur neǧhid, ɣas akken d lmut i ten-yettrajun.
Ass-a, Tamurt n Yeqbayliyen mazal tettkemmil amennuɣ-is. Teẓra belli ur tesei d acu ara texser imi tefren abrid n timanit. D nettat kan ara ad yesḥirbeben fell-as mgal adabu i s-yesserwan laẓ akked qeḍran i wakken ad tt-yesseknu i lebda. D acu ara ɣ-yeḍrun sennig n twaɣit i nettidir akka tura? Amek ara neqqim d nniyat sdeffir wayen yeḍran deg tefsut taberkant? D acu n wudem i yesean kra seg Yeqbayliyen, yenzan s yidrimen yexnunsen neɣ iwumi ssulin cwiṭ deg umkan, mazal ttkemmilen bɣan ad ɣ-ssimnen s tsertit n ukeččum ɣer leḥkem s tefdent, akken s-yeqqar Maeṭub (ad yesteefu deg talwit), Ttun yakk lexsara tameqqrant n RCD deg 2000. Mačči d ayen ifessusen ad yettu yiwen tukksa n sser i s-kksen einani, zdat medden yakk, i ukabar-a yettxellisen ass-a tieuggent-is n yimir-nni. Amek ara neqbel akemmel deg tsertit-a ur yessufuɣen, i mazal ssuturen kra n iqemqumen iqbayliyen? Tiɣimit i neqqim deg umni (APN) n lezzayer, nreffed ifassen-nneɣ nesrusu-ten, mačči d aserrus i d-nesres Tamurt n Yeqbayliyen ɣef sniwa n lfeṭṭa i win i s-yettnadin tamettant? Aṭas isteqsiyen i yellan, smektayen-aɣ-d inzi-nni i d-yeqqaren: Neṭṭamae udi deg uḥuli.
Targit ur d-iḍerrun, ṣber, aseeddi deg wakud dayen ur sen-d-yeqqim kra, wwḍen-d ɣer tlisa-nsen. Ass-a, asuter n useḍru s tɣawalt n timanit i Tmurt n Yeqbayliyen yuɣal d tamsalt n tirrugza d yiseɣ. Nettmeslay ɣef timanit n tidet. Tinna akken ara ɣ-isellken seg txidas n wat ulawen iberkanen, ara ɣ-yessufɣen i lebda seg tsellalut taerabt-tabaetit, akked takna-ines tineslemt tasertant. S timanit kan ara d-naf iman-nneɣ swaswa d umezruy-nneɣ, yes-s kan ara nessiweḍ ɣer uzekka n talwit, win ara ɣ-d-iḥellin amkan nuklal deg umaḍal. Ur yessefk ad neqmec tiṭ-nneɣ, amaḍal n wass-a ur yettrǧu ara.


text:
Ilemẓiyen n Wad Ssɣir di temdint n Bgayet, bellɛen abrid ass-a ssbeḥ 12
yibrir di tama umi qqaren ukuz n yiberdan( quatre chemins).
Ilemẓiyen-agi rran ad d-sseknen lɣiḍ-nsen mgal imḍebren ur d-nerri lewhi ɣur-sen. Ilemẓiyen-ayi ur n-xeddmen ara, yal ass nutni ttrajun deg yimḍebren ad asen-d-afen axeddim, maca am win yettsuɣun i tɛuẓegt n umeẓzuɣ.
Ayen yesserfan nezzeh ilemẓiyen-agi d akken zedɣen di 3la zone
d’activite » imi d nutni i yettxellisen; aṭas deg-sen helken aṭan ur nḥellu maca lfayda d weyiḍ i ttyettawin.


text:
Awal « Tilelli » yuɣal d targit. Yal yiwen yessaram ad yedder di tlelli akk d talwit. « Tilelli » uran fell-as aṭas n imunawen/ifiluẓufen seg wasmi itebda tmeddurt.
Tilelli yezmer ad yini yiwen « d tudert war tilisa ». Yiwenyellan di « lḥbst » ur izemmer ara ad yedder di tlelli.
Llan imdebbren isertiyen n waṭas n tmura rran timura-nsen d « leḥbusat war leswar ».
Anida yedda yiwen yettagad ad yini ayen yettxemmim.
Ladɣa ussan n remḍan di tmura tinselmin imezdaɣ-nsent ur nettamen s lislam ttagaden
ad ččen neɣ ad swen deg wass. Win yeččan deg webrid yezmer ad yettwawet neɣ a t-nɣen. Annect-a d arkaḍ n izerfan n wemdan.
Tellili ɣur-s tilisa. Tilist-is d tilis anida tbeddu tilelli n wayeḍ.
(Ɣer ayen tenna Rosa Luxemburg: „Freiheit ist immer Freiheit der Andersdenkenden.“
Llan yad yennan,tilelli ur telli ara, ur tzemmer ara ad tili.
Amedya : Albert Einstein yenna, tilelli deg weḥri n tfiluẓufit ur tezmir ara ad tili.
Dɣa yesmekti-d ayen yenna ufiluẓuf alman Arthur Schopenhauer i yennan:
„Amdan yezmer ad yexdem ayen yebɣa, maca ur izemmer ara ad yebɣu ayen yebɣa.“
(„Mensch kann tun was er will, er kann aber nicht wollen was er will.“
(One can choose what to do, but not what to want.)”
Annect-a ahat mačči d ayen fessusen a t-yefhem yiwen…
Yezmer ad yini yiwen ulac amdan i yeddren d ilelli. D acukan tamara n tmeddurt mačči yiwet. Timendawtin n waṭas n tmura qqarent « Yal amezdaɣ n tmurt yezmer ad yini ayen yettxemmim, yezmer ad yexdem ayen i s-yehwan, d acu kan ur yessefk ara ad yekkes tilelli i wiyid. »
Nekkini akken walaɣ ula di tmura anida qqaren tilelli d azref n wemdan, ulac tilellii yettraju wemdan ad tili.
Kra n wawalen n umedyaz alman Matthias Claudius di tebrat-is i mmi-ssend ad yemmet nesxen deg wallaɣ-iw. Atan dacu yenna (s wawalen-iw kann):
A mmi atan yeweḍ-d wass ad ruḥeɣ a kk-ǧǧeɣ (ad mmteɣ)..
A mmi mačči ayen ak yettecruruqen d ddhab..
A mmi, ur qqaren ara i medden ayen ak tessneḍ, maca issin d acu iteqqareḍ.
(Sage nicht alles, was du weißt, aber wisse immer, was du sagest.)
(Matthias Claudius: An meinen Sohn Johannes)
Ihi ula d i tmura yettẓuxxun s wayen imi qqaren „ tilelli n wawal“ tidet di tmeddurt di tmura-nsen teskanay-d ayen-nniḍen.
Sɣur Akli Azwaw


text:
Di turda-w nekki win yettkukrun tidett, win inekren tilawt, d aṭṭan i yuḍen! Yuḍen deg yixef-is, am win yezdeɣ qawsas deg yiɣsan-is.
S umeslay, ur ǧǧin kra, senqaden kra yeqnen ɣer tutlayt n teqbaylit. Ayaḍra, ma yella wacu i gan i wakken ad sḥirbeben ɣef teqbaylit-agi?
Tiririt ur tewɛir ara, ur telli d tufirt. Ammer kan ad nerzu ɣer tmurt n Yiqbayliyen, ad nwali anda tṣaweḍ taluft n uselmed n Teqbaylit neɣ Tamaziɣt s umata. Ur nettibɛid ara ɣef Bgayet, Tizi wezzu neɣ Tubirett. Win ara y-nadin deg uɣerbaz ad d-yerr ul-is d amejruḥ. Amek ṣṣawḍen imeṣwaḍen n tutlayin-nniḍen ad asen-inin i yiselmaden-nnsen, ad fernen akud i asen-iwulmen wa ad ǧǧen tamaziɣt, ma yella yeggra-d wakud.
Ula d inemhal n iɣerbazen qqaren i yiselmaden-nnsen ad ǧǧen tamaziɣt d taneggarut. Amek ur treffuḍ ara, ma ar-ad ttẓreḍ d akken taqbaylit tuɣal d tarbibt n tutlayin-nniḍen. S kra n win ara yeslen ad yewhem. Lḥaṣun, ulac win ar-ay-ḥunnen fell-as, wa iɛemmed wa yessusem. Ad as-tinniḍ ur walan ara lbaṭel tettidir teqbaylit di tmurt-is. Ass-a, yal yiwen ihedder ɣef yir tagnitt tettidir teqbaylit, ur teɛǧib ula d yiwen, maca anwa ara d-ineṭqen. Yezmer ad tefru temsalt n Wudayen akked Waɛraben, ur tferru temsalt n teqbaylit. Ataya anda terwi!
Nezra ak ɣef ittnadin meṛṛa widak-agi, neẓra acuɣef dduklen afus deg ufus akken ad nɣen tameslayt n Ccix Muḥend, tutlayt-nneɣ tanaṣlit. Tuttra-inu d-tayi: Ayɣer ur ḥemlen ara taqbaylit? Taqbaylit tuɣal-asen d acengu, d aṭan! Di tidett, lumuṛ lḥan mxalfa, imḍebbren ẓran d acu i xeddmen.
S tidett, beddlen-as udem wid tecɣeb taluft, tban-d. D acu kan kra n iseggasen mbeɛd, yuɣal wasif ɣer lḥed-is, amzun akken ur d-yeḍri ucemma. Ad as-tinniḍ d ttaṛ i d-rran wid ittyugin. Tenneqlab teswiɛt, yuɣal uqelmun s iḍarren: Tamaziɣt ar tura d tarbibt. Yeffeɣ yidim n wid yeɣlin d abandu! Nutni yettɣilen selken, ttun d acu-ten, ttun taqbaylit-nnsen. Aqlaɣ ad ten-id nesmektay, neqqel-asen d lemri i wid ur nḥemmel ara iman-nnsen. Ayagi, d asendef deg-sen!


text:
Aseggas-a rezfeɣ ɣer tmurt-nneɣ. Dinna ufiɣ ayen yesnecraḥen ulawen, maca ufiɣ daɣen ayen yesluɣayen ulawen. Taddart-nneɣ ufiɣ-tt teččur d ilemẓiyen cebbḥen iberdan. Ayen i d-yennulfan deg taluft-a n turart n ddabex di taddart d yiwet n tlemẓit yetturaren akkd ilermẓiyen,Tilemẓit-a d yilli-s n Tiwal Dihya Boumedjane. Annect-a ufiɣ-t igerrez aṭas. Nniɣ deg wallaɣ-iw: „Wissen ahat ad ilint tlawin iseggasen i d-iteddun ula deg wegraw n taddart, ad ilint deg yal amḍiq anida ttilin yergazen ass d yiḍ.“
Taddart teččur d ṭumubilat, timeɣriwin ugtent. Ccna iteffeɣ-d si tmacinin izehher di taddart. Kra deg-s d tazwawt (taqbaylit) kra d taɛrabt. „Taɛrabt? Wissen acuɣer? I waɛraben sellen i ccna azwaw di tmeɣriwin-nsen?“ I nniɣ deg wallaɣ-iw
.Yiwen wass kecmeɣ ɣer uɣerbaz n taddart anida yella yiwen bat n tmeɣra yesseččay inebgiwen. Axxam ufiɣ-t yeččur d irgazen (ur telli ula d yiwet n tmeṭṭut gar-asen).
Di tlemmast n yiwen n lḥiḍ n texxam-a anida qqaren warrac n taddart yenṭeḍ yiwen n lkaɣeḍ d ameqqran uran fell-as ismawen s taɛrabt, s tefransist. Ma d tutlayt-nneɣ tamaziɣt-tazwawt ulac-itt. Dɣa nniɣ deg wallaɣ-iw:
„Ẓer tura i tidderɣelt-nneɣ. Ula d yiwen ur yeẓri tawaɣit-a.„
Ffɣeɣ akken deg yiḍ ɣer webrid, dinna ufiɣ tira s tutlayt-nneɣ tcebbeḥ taddart. Dɣa rriɣ anehhit acemma!


text:
Deg akal deg i d-yemɣi umedyaz, tamedyazt tessawal i tmedyazt akken ad zdin-t tutlayin, akken ad mǧazin wulawen, amer ad s-d-affen ddwa i ṛuḥ yuzzan seg ḥarruq n wer timlilit.
Di Tuber yezrin deg “Icarɛiwen” tagnit telli‑d irebbi i At Wawal akken ad innin awal. S lqedra n Si “Muḥend U Mḥend” jban-d imawlan n tmusni si yal tama, si yal tamurt.
Ussan-d imawlan n tmedyazt ama si Fransa, Lmaruk, Lubnan, Hayti neɣ tamurt n Leqbayel. Deg tɣuza n Camlal yezdi umyag n Si Muḥend U Mḥend akked d win n Molière. Di lǧǧera n umedyaz tezdi talsa, mmaren-d isefra yerran ṣṣwab ɣer lɛeqel-is.
Telha tuɣalin ɣer tidet :
Acḥal d asseggas
Ur yekkis lɣim ɣef tignawt
Nnig Icerɛiwen
Igenni yeḥzen yettru
Yegger lawan deg yir tallit
Aṭas ur myufan wulawen
Dayem imeṭṭi yeffer
Leɣban deg cciw-is
Idim
Urfan
N tmelsit
Tina yeddan d iseflan ! ( YvanTetelbom)
Lamwaji n Uẓẓefun ccnan ssda n lhu, abeḥri d‑yekkan seg illel ihuz isfra n lebɣi. Tikli tewwi imusnawen ɣer uɣbalu n tidet, tekcem s annar n umezruy, tit tedla ɣef «Suzarus» tucbiḥt akken ad teḥku lɛaz n iḍeli. Llin-d iɣallen s tehri akken ad zemḍen ɣer tasa tayri d wid yettawin nesma-s d aɛwin. Asekud ifal i tallit, iruḥ nnig rwaḥ, akken tisdarin yettmalen leḥmala ad azlen-t deg tiregwa n tirga :
Innid !
Sefru !
Innid !
Keçç d amedyaz
D aggelid ɣef lqum‑ik !
Innid
Mgal tasusmi
Innid
Magal lbaṭal d lhewel-is
Mgal trad d leɣrur-is
Xas tenfiḍ si tmurt-ik
Xas tenfid ɣef yiman-ik
Xas yeɛṛaq yixef i yixef-ik
Xas d amantar telliḍ
Xas d wer leqrar teddiḍ
Tellid d wer tilsit
Teddreḍ d illeli !
Xas yezwi umur-ik
Werǧin yekna lqed-ik
Ssut-ik yessaggad tugdi
Tiɣri-ik, tesergagay iggeni !
Innid !
Innid
Kečč ay agellid ɣef lqum !
( Nicole Barrière)
Tizi Tsemlal azal n 5 wussan d imawlan n teskla : Yvan Tetlbom, Ahmed Laḥlu, kamal Yaḥyawi, Frederique Wolf Michaux, Ait Slimane Noredin, Fadéla Chaim Allami, Xaled Swiher, Xetabi Ahmed, Elvire Maurouard, Nicole barrière, Hamid Ait Sliman, Segini Jugurta, Pierre Bastide, Claude Ber, Husin Ait Geni, Michel Cassir, Jean Louis Châles, Murad Reḥman… d inaẓuren i d-yuffen di ṭif n Si Muḥend U Mḥend aḥiḥa iten-yewwin deg ubrid n yetran. D tidet yella umedyaz n yiwet n talit, n yiwen n umdiq lemaɛna d amedyaz n yal talit n yal amdiq. Si Muḥend izerɛen isfra-as i demma n tikli-s, s texlijin n lejruɣ-is, yefka i wawal awal ara inedhen i yal awal anda ma yella di ddunit. Win yebnan kra s lmul, kra‑nni as-id yer lmul !


text:
Akardinal
aylal n kardinal iga sg afalkay n waylaln dg amaḍal d anaw sg waylaln nna ittidirn dg agafa n tamirikt , d yan jar aylaln imzwagn . aylal n kardinal llan dgs aṭṭas n ik°lan ,d yan sg aylaln imẓyann g ublaɣ , ɣurs aɣnbu agzzal usdad d ɣurs ak°lu azgg°aɣ issutl i wudm nns ak°lu abṛkan , ifrawn nns mqqarn g tfkka nns , tyiwḍ tɣzaft nns sg 25 ar 31 santim ,
iga anaw ɣur tẓat n tifrtin, ylla dgs kra ifr alwwaɣ ibeddan، ɣurs aḍaṛ aɣzfan. tiwḍ tiddi nns jar 21 ar 23 santim , da ttiwḍ tɣzaft nns 8.75 nig n tardast . ynjm g ubḍḍu n tawtmt n aylal n kardinal xf umtm s uk°lu azgg°aɣ almmaɛ dgs n kra rric s uk°lu abṛkan nna yllan tama n tiṭṭawin nns ar aflla n admr nns ,ɣur awtm s ɣas tawtmt، maca tawtmt da ttiẓil s uk°lu amɣdudi nɣ aqhwi d uniḍaṛ ɣur ifrawn izgg°aɣn. iṭṭaf waylal n kardinal imsli afalkay nna igan sg trbaɛin n usinṣg izddign da ttili tsk°flt n imsli dg amzwaru d unggaru n uṣinṣg am tizlit tafssast، awd da tzlli twtmt n kardinal bac ayuci tamatart i urgaz g unmuggar n uyafka n wutci g agḍf (lɛcc) , dda ttiwisn maṛṛa s wawaln n tzlit da tzɣzf twtmt n kardinal ajnnij ugar , da yttili ɣurs aṭṭas n wawaln s war awtm. ytcata waylal ɣaf tarbaɛt inxalfn sg wutcitn am : tinfulin n tazart d ijdjign d lfakya d ibxxutn d iẓuṛan n wakal d imndi d tawkka d zzbib d udffu d aɣrum . da ttsuk tawtmt n kardinal axxam nns ɣur anaw adran g taddagin ,da tsḍaṛ sg 2 ar 6 timllalin nna ɣur ik°nan mxalfn maca tẓil s uk°lu akrimi abṛbac g uk°lu jar azmz yiwḍn jar 11 ar 13 n wass da yttmyawaḍ dffir uya awtm isgmi tmllalin g uzmz n 12 n wass da ssutcin imarrawn imẓyann ,da tbnnu twtmt agḍf n g uḥyyl n uslay wiss sin. da yttili i ukardinal kkuẓt tsḍrin g uzmz jar ayyur n ibril d ɣuct g kul asggas، mk ysstan uwtm xf tmnaḍt n waxxam nns mgal iwtman nniḍn . ig yẓṛa ixf nns g tissit nɣ jjaj nɣ aman da yttmaɣ dids g tugt n tsragin. yrwas waylal n kardinal agafan d g°mas nns aylal n kardinal nna ɣur aɣnbu awraɣ .
References[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- Stiles and Skutch, A guide to the birds of Costa Rica ISBN 9780801496004
- Hilty, Birds of Venezuela, ISBN 0-7136-6418-5
- ffrench, Birds of Trinidad and Tobago ISBN 0-7136-6759-1
- "National Geographic" Field Guide to the Birds of North America ISBN 0792268776
- Klicka, Burns


text:
D imewlan n tmezduɣin yenṭerren di zzlezla yewten deg ussan yezrin i ynejmaɛen ass-a n larebɛa 19 furar zdat n lemqer n lwilaya akken ad d-rren lwelha n imḍbren ɣef yir ḥala n tmeduɣin-nnsen.
Imezdaɣ-ayi tkecmi-ten tegdi, imi ixxamen zedɣen simmal ttehruran.
c.w.
Bgayet: Imewlan n tmezduɣin yehruran bedden zdat n lemqer n lwilaya
D imewlan n tmezduɣin yenṭerren di zzlezla yewten deg ussan yezrin i ynejmaɛen ass-a n larebɛa 19 furar zdat n lemqer n lwilaya akken ad d-rren lwelha n imḍbren ɣef yir ḥala n tmeduɣin-nnsen.


text:
Ameɣwan (imeɣwanen), bijou (fr) - jewel (en) - joya (es) - حلي
Addad amaruz: umeɣwan (yimeɣwanen).
Aɣbalu: Dictionnaire Tamazight-Arabe (Mohamed Chafik).
Tasniremt:
Ameɣwan n uglim - bijou en cuir - joya de cuero - حلي من جلد
Ameɣwan n wureɣ - bijou en or - joya de oro - حلي من ذهب
Aql-iken deg - Vous êtes dans - You are in - Ustedes están en - أنتم في
Asegzawal n Tmaziɣt - Dictionnaire Amazigh - Français - Amazigh - English Dictionary - Diccionario Amazigh - Español - قاموس أمازيغي - عربي
(c) Omar Mouffok - Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen.


text:
Tahungarit
Tahugarit d tutlayt i yettmeslayen si 12.185.000 ar 14.370.000 n yimdanen deg Hungari, Rumanya, Kruwatya, atg.
Hungarya (10.000.000); Rumanya (gar 1.000.000 ar 3.000.000); Anẓul n Sluvakya (gar 550.000 ar 700.000); Agafa n Serbya d Muntenegru (431.000); Ataram n Ukrayin (gar160.000 ar 187.000); Agmuḍ n Tutrict (gar 17.000 ar 22.000); Agmuḍ n Kruwatya (19.000); Agafagmuḍ n Sluvenya (10.000).
Amzeruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Adlis amezwaru i yuran s thungarit, iqqimen iddar, itedwal ar lqern 12 neɣ amezwaru n lqern 13. Di lqern 18 s ixf-ines, ibda unhizzi, ḥuma iles asmagnu n id'a ad isseɣser, adeg irekkez di wezgen amezwaru n lqern 19. Di lqern-a, tahungarit traḥ tferreḍ ixef-ines am tutlayt tunṣibt n tmurt.
Asmi tellul Tagelda Tahungarit deg useggwas n 1868, tutlayt-nni tuɣal d tunṣibt i lebda. Seg wakud-a, tanbaṭ tahungarit tebda yiwen n usmajyak n wakk iɣerfan illan s walliɣ n ufus n Hungarya, maca imezdaɣ d islaven d irumanen- ur xisen ara ula d talimantt issnen aṭas d ihungariyen, terẓa tizemmar-a.
Amenkud Ustruhungari deg umgarru amdalan amezwaru, iww-id aweddar n tgeldunt d umzireg n Hungarya i lebda, Hungarya tufa ixef-ines tettwaɣleb, uca teqbel, aseggaws n 1920, taxessart n marra tifuɣalin anda ihungariyen ur cmixen. Manaya issefham maghar, llant aṭas n tgemmumin n ihungariyen di marra iwunak icudden i Hungarya.
Tahungarit tella deg-s 8 n wawalen: utrim, Aghirin-Ddanub, agafataram, anẓulan, agafaugmid´, win n Tisza, n Tetrasilvant d win n Szekely.


text:
Amyannan n Wikipedia:Isallen
agawa[ẓreg aɣbalu]
Yiwen n wass , yiwen ugawa yewwi-d afexxar ɣef umgerḍ-is ; iṛuḥ ɣer At-Jennad ad yessenz. Almi yewweḍ s abrid, yettmeslay d yiman-is, yenna-as : « tura, nek ad awḍeɣ ɣer At-Jennad, ad beddleɣ tasilt d uḍajin s tyaziḍt.
Tayaziḍt-nni ad d-tarew timellalin. Ad as-greɣ timellalin-nni ad tezdel, ad d-tarew ifrax. Ifrax-nni ad d-ffɣen seg-sent tyuzaḍ. Ad imɣurent. Ad ttarwent am yemma-tsent. Ad snuzuɣ deg-sent alama jemmɛeɣ aṭas n yedrimen. Ad as-zewjeɣ i mmi. Ad d-tas teslit-nni ad tessuden aḍar-iw nek ad as-iniɣ : « ḥacam ! a yelli » Netta la yeqqar akka, la yettwexxir ɣer deffir. Adɣaɣ yuɣ-as iḍarren. Yeɣli yerreẓ akk ufexxar-nni.


text:
Dacu i d timanit? Timanit d aseddu neɣ d assudes n tlufa n tmeddurt deg kra n tmurt s ifadden n imezdaɣ-is.
Akken yal taddart tssedday tilufa-ines s imezdaɣ-is, yezmer yiwen ad yeseddu tilufa n tɣiwant, n kra n tama n tmurt neɣ n tmurt yakk s imezdaɣ-nsent.
Acuɣer timanit?
Tamurt-nneɣ ma yella ur tt-nexdim ara nekni s yiman-nneɣ, yiwen ur tt-ixeddem i nekni.
D nekni i yessnen tamurt-nneɣ, d nekni i yessnen iɣeblan-nneɣ. S tmanit nezmer a nessali tamurt-nneɣ d asawen. Annect-a d azref-nneɣ, d azref n wemdan daɣen. Yerna tuli tmurt-nneɣ d asawen, dayen yelhan i tmurt n Dzayer merra.
Iɣerfan i yessawḍen ɣer tmanit am Ikaṭalanen
Kra wawalen kan fell-asen:
Umnen s yiman-nsen. Cemmren iɣalen, lemden tira s tutlayt-nsen, ttarun-tt.
Tawuri ɣef tmanit-nsen rran-tt seg zik d tawuri n tsertit, ur qqimen ara kan di ccna
d ccdeḥ.
Tigejda ɣef ara tbedd tmanit di tmurt-nneɣ
Tigejdit tamezwarut d tutlayt-nneɣ Tamaziɣt Tazwawt (Taqbaylit).
Ar ass-a llan waṭas deg-neɣ ur uminen ara belli tutlayt-nneɣ tezmer ayen i zemrent tutlayin nniḍen. Ihi ma yella nkemmel-itt akka am tura, ur nettaru ara s tutlayt-nneɣ, tezmer ad tenger uqbel ad nessiweḍ ɣer timanit i tmurt-nneɣ.
S tutlayt-nneɣ, ma yella nettaru-tt, ara amnen medden belli d tidet nesɛa idles amaziɣ azwaw. Tutlayt n tyemmat n kra n weɣref d nettat i d tafat yesserwalen tallast, d nettat i ineǧǧren abrid i tmusni d tnekkra n tmurt.
Ihi tura yakan yessefk tutlayt-nneɣ ad tili d tutlayt n twuri.
Timanit tra daɣen merra ayen ɣef i tettbedday yal tagduda. Yessefk ad yili unabaḍ adigan, ad yili wemni adigan, taɣdemt tadigant. Ala aɣlif n westan d weɣlif n tlufa n berra ur nettili ara.
(ẓer «A.K., acuɣer i nebɣa tadsimant (Autonomie) i tmurt-nneɣ…di « Kabylie , L Autonomie en débat », Paris 2002.)
Abrid ɣer tmanit
Da yessefk ad yini yiwen, tikli ɣer timanit ur tettili ara s imenɣi neɣ s udebbuz. S tnekkra n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ war ṭṭraḍ, war aqezzul i nezmer ad naweḍ ɣur-s. Tarwa n tmurt yessefk ad tẓer belli tra timanit i wakken ad tali tmurt-is d asawen, tameddurt n imezdaɣ-is ad tseggem. Dacu kan yessefk ad yenǧer yiwen abrid ɣef ara ad yeddu yiwen ɣer timanit. Annect-a d kra kan i s-izemren.
Tawuri ɣef tmanit yessefk ad tili s webrid (amusu) asertan. Ayen ara ad yesdakklen akk Izwawwen/Tizwawin d iswi n usiweḍ ɣer tmanit.
Annect-a yessefk ad yili di tmurt, maca yessefk daɣen ad ilint terbaɛin n umusu asertan di tmura n berra (Diaspora).
Annect-a atan yella yakan. Yessefk kan yiwen ad iseggem tikli, ad yecrew tidi, ad yazzel akka d wakka i wakken tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ ad tefhem, timanit dayen yessefk ad tili i tmurt-nneɣ i waken ad tseggem tmeddurt-is, tanukri n tmurt ad teddu d asawen.
Amek i yezmer ad yessiweḍ yiwen isallen ɣer tarwa n tmurt ɣef taluft n Tmanit?
Llan aṭas n iberdan: Ameslay d yemeddukl/timeddukla, d imawlan, tira deg yeɣmisen ama d lkaɣeḍ ama deg Internet. Tella yiwet n taluft ɣur-s azal d ameqqran: Ameslay ɣef taluft n tmanit s uḍebsi (CD). Annect-a yezmer ad yaweḍ ɣer medden merra.
Deg-s ad ilint tririyin ɣef iseqsiyen-a: Dacu i d timanit? Acuɣer timanit? Amek ara ad yessiweḍ yiwen ɣer tmanit? Ayen ara ad yilin deg CD yessefk a t-yefhem yal yiwen (yal yiwet) ama yessen ad iɣer, ama ur yessin ara. I waken ad yeffeɣ, yessefk ad yesbedd yiwen tarbaɛt n kra n sin medden i wakken ad ddun ɣef taluft-a. Nutni zemren ad fken tiɣri, ad sutren afus n wiyiḍ. Imedyazen, Imesnawen, Icennayen, Ineɣmasen…
Ameslay ɣef tmanit di tmura n medden
Annect-a yezmer yal yiwen (yiwet) ad yemmeslay fell-as anida yedda. Iberraniyen zemren kan ad fehmen annect-a ma yella tban-d tnekkra n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ ɣef tmanit, ma yella nesken-asen nesɛa kra d ayla-nneɣ ur sɛin wid nniḍen. Amdya: Tutlayt-nneɣ Tamaziɣt-Tazwawt.
Ameslay d unabaḍ n tmurt n Dzayer
Annect-a mačči d kra n terbaɛt n imusnawen neɣ n wid nniḍen ara ad yemcaqlalen d unabaḍ adzayri. Win ara ad yemmeslayen d unabaḍ ur yessefk ara ad yili s ifassen d ilmawen. Yessefk ad yesɛu amur ameqqran n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ deffir-is. amusu asertan yella tura (timanit I tmurt n Iqbayliyen) yessefk ad yernu deg tikli-ines I waken ad yeddu yid-s wamur ameqqran n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ. Da yessefk ad yeldi tiwwura-s i yal yiwen (yal yiwet) i yumnen s taluft-a n tmanit i tmurt-nneɣ, akken yella webrid-is asertan nniḍen.
Ayen ara ad idemmren awanek ad yeǧǧ ad teḍru taluft-a n tmanit i tmurt-nneɣ d tanekkra n tarwa n tmurt war ṭṭrad d ussudes n tmurt-nneɣ. Annect-a d taluft n tsertit.
Iṣurdiyen i tmurt-nneɣ
War iṣurdiyen mačči dayen fessusen ad yessali yiwen kra n twuri. Ihi yal yiwen (yiwet) i yumnen s tikli ɣer tmanit, ad yefk (ma yezmer!) yiwen (1) yuru (Euro) i waggur: 12 n yuru i useggas. Win izemren, ad yefk azal nniḍen. Iṣurdiyen-a a ten-yefk yiwen i twuri ɣef tmurt-nneɣ. Yal yiwen i yefkan kra ad yesɛu taɣect, yal tikkelt mi ara a d-yaweḍ wakud ad yefk yiwen iṣurdiyen-a i kra. Anwa i yessefk ad yedhun d taluft-a? Akken walaɣ d kra kan n tiddukla.
Awal aneggaru
S wawal-a aneggaru riɣ kan ad d-smektiɣ ɣef ayen i-ɣ-yettcekkilen tikli ɣer zdat:
Ma ira ad d-yini yiwen tidet, ad yaf tura amur ameqqran n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ yettkukru ad yaru s tutlayt Tamaziɣt-Tazwawt. Imdanen-a ɣilen mi ara ad d-inin, ad arun kra s tutlayt nniḍen am akken ɣur-sen ccan, ssnen. Annect-a yessefk a t-yekkes yiwen. Tamaziɣt-Tazwawt tezmer ula d nettat i kra yellan d tamusni.
Aɣbel ameqqran nniḍen d « nnif n twaɣit » i izedɣen allaɣen n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ. Aṭas imenɣiyen ger kra n tarwa n tmurt-nneɣ ur yeẓri yiwen dacu i d ssebba-nsen. Win i d-yewsan ad yessker imenɣi ger-aneɣ, yernu imenɣi ur yettfak ara alma tenger tmeddurt. Yiwen ur izemmer ad yemmeslay d wayeḍ, ad inced dacu yeḍran. Annect-a yessefk ad yettwikkes.
Yessefk tikli ɣef yiswi-nneɣ (timanit) ad tili sennig n « nnif n twaɣit »!!
Aha kan zelz iman-ik
skikkeḍ allaɣ-ik
ddkul-d seg targit-ik
siwel, aru tutlayt-ik
ili-k d iman-ik
ssudes axxam-ik d tmurt-ik
seggem abrid n imawlan-ik !


text:
Tigzi d lemlaḥ fkan as. DiYen netta timti ara ittmeslay wiyiḍ ssusumen, lleddin imeẓẓuYen ad slen, ad lemden. Dda Lmu d argaz n tmussni. Taqvaylit issen as tikli u d aya i Yef seg ass-mi meẓẓi m’ara ittmeslay qqaren as medden amzun d amYar. Maca dda Lmu d amYar di tmussni macci di ticett. Issen tisula d w’ansayen imi d nutni i tagjdit n tsudist n tmetti taqvaylit.
IYra tasnemdant, tamussni n umdan d wamek ittidir. D aya diYen netta it-issawḍen igza timsal Yef uYref aqvayli d tmetti ines send nneY irkelli. Izwar-aY. Aṭas aya i g’ukki d nda mi tekkat! DiYen netta irẓa asalu irẓa azaglu. S leqdic is, isselek taqvaylit si nnger, si tatut, si fetti am udfel deg umaḍal d wannar aḥmayan n Llezzayer.
Ur ẓriY ayen, xas akken medden ak ḥemlen t, medden ak ssnen t, imusnawen ak rran as tijmilin, refden fell as awal aẓidan, myal mi ara d yas ummuli n tmettant ines ad tafeḍ medden ak izga Yef yimawen nsen. Maca ayen yuqem d laâjjev, ayen issali d taYawasa anect ilatt, d tameqrant gar tmeqranin ur tt id-neqqar ara. Ur d-neqqar ara d netta id-irran rruḥ i teqvaylit, i tt isselken. Kra n tezmert tessâa assa, kra n leslaḥ tesâa d afus n dda Lmu. Ileqqem-itt tefka isseYwen.
D netta i d amezwaru i tt sseYren, is ifkan azal tuklal. D netta kan i tt iwalan d tameslayt i izemren i yiman is.Ula d imsulṭa ikkellex asen akken as anfen ad tt isYer. Issekcem itt deg wahil n temsitin di tseddawit n Llezzayer deg issegasen 65-73. Inna asen macci d taqvaylit isYareY d tasnemdant taqvaylit u deg-s tedda taqvaylit. Yiwen ur as izmir i dda Lmu. D tiḥerci s iveddi!
Inelmaden imiren ulac, yiwen neY sin kan. Maca xas akken ur ifcil ara imi iẓra sani iteddu. Iẓra dacu ilaq-en i tmeslayt akken ad tidir. Maca simmal issakay deg inelmaden ines simmal nutni daYen ssakayen deg wiyaḍ. Wa iqqar i wa almi ar tagara usegass n 72 timsirin n dda Lmu ccurent d inelmaden. Kra iseggassen d afella daYen, 77, issufeY-ed tajerrumt n tmaziYt. Adlis amusnaw Yef teqvaylit s teqvaylit. D netta i d amezwaru i yuran s teqvaylit Yef taqvaylit. Wid yuran send netta neY seld-is uran s tefransist Yef teqvaylit. Amzun taqvaylit macci d tameslayt.
Tafsut n 80, ittwasnen d Tafsut n ImaziYen xas d taqvaylit kan i tella, d netta diYen. Iteddu ad yeg asarag Yef tmedyazt taqvaylit taqvurt u bbarzen imsulṭa ugin as. Akka id-ikker zhir deg ulawen n inelmaden n tseddawit n Tizi Wezzu.
Syin urjjin iḥves leqdic d unadi Yef teqvaylit. Kra n wid iḥnunfen ar ijufar-is uYalen d imusnawen, uYalen d wid issakayen, d wid ivennun di teqvaylit assa. Tikwal qqareY as limer ur d-ili ara dda Lmu, aql-aY nenger.


text:
Taɣerdayt
Taɣerdayt (Tifinaɣ : ⵜⴰⵖⴻⵔⴷⴰⵢⵜ) d yiwet n tɣiwant n ugezdu (tawilayt) n At Weɣlan (Mẓab) deg tlemmast n Lzzayer.
Tamedint-aggi tezgad ar 600 n ikilumitren ar tama n wadda n Lzzayer tamanaɣt. Taɣedayt d nettat i tamanaɣt n tmurt n Waɣlan (Mzab).
D yiwet n temdint yettwasnen aṭas, dɣa tettiki deg wayyen umi qqaren "Patrimoine de l'Unesco", di lmaɛan-as d yiwet n temddint yesɛan azal amuqran deg umaḍal.
Anda i d-tezga[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tezga-d ar 600 n ikulimitren ar tama n wadda n Lzzayer tamanaɣt, ar 190 n ikilumitren ar tama n wadda n Leɣwaṭ, ar 190 n ikilumtren ar tama n usammer n Warǧelen (Wargla).
isem-is[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Isem n tɣardayt yussa-d si tmeslayt n Tmaziɣt (Tumẓabt). Isem-ines yettwaɛreb ar Ɣardaya.
Imezday n temdint aggi, neɣ ar tura ssawalen-as s yisem-is amaziɣ "ad zwiɣ ɣel Tɣerdayt"


text:
D timerna di ssuma n tfakturin n ttawilat n uṣiweḍ i d sebba n reffu n imezdaɣ n Ssuq Letnin akken ad belɛen abrid aɣelnaw uṭun 9. Aqfal n ubrid-agi yegla-d s waṭas n wuguren d iɣeblan i yimsebriden ur neṣsaweḍ ara ad ɛeddin ɣer imukan n uxeddim-nnsen. Wid yuɣalen ɣer iɣerbazen akked d wid iqesden tisdawiyin di Sṭif ttwaḥebsen deg webrid.
Imesabniyen-ayi ibelɛen abrid ass-a n lḥed ẓran d acu ixeddmen imi ass-a d ass amezwaru n ddurt, abrid yeɛmer, akken imesbaniyen-agi ad ssiwḍen izen-nnsen ɣer wid teɛna temsalt.
C.W


text:
(Tamurt) – Tagi d taqsit n yiwen wemdan isem-is Mḥend. Ixxeddem lxedma n cceda ma d idrimen yettaɣ kan cwiṭ. Yezga yeḥzen, yettbin mliḥ ɣef wudem-is.
Ussan n wesgunfu, iḥemmel ad iruḥ ar yiwet n ttbarna, ur tebɛid ara ɣef uxxam-is.Iḥemmel ad yeqqim weḥd-s, ad isew kra n tebyirin iwakken ad yestaɛfu, ad yettu uguren n tudert. Yiwen uɣerda d amecṭuḥ, yezga yettruḥud ɣures mara d yekcem. yuɣal d arfiq-is. Di tazwara , yettruḥud ar iḍaren-is, yettɛasa mara-d-ɣli tmiqit att yemceḥ.Tagara ifaq-as Mḥend, yuɣal yesenɣal kra n tmiqwa iwakken aten-t-isew. Ticki ifuk Mḥend tissit, ad at yeḍfer alama d axxam, mi yekcem ad yuɣal.
As-mi-tt-ifaq uɣerda, itteddu di yir abrid, ittemdarkal deg xejḍan axaṭer yesker cwit u yerna ulac tafat, yuɣal uɣerda yettruḥ d amzwaru iwakken ad as yesken abrid yelhan i Mḥend. Mi-t-iwala yekcem s axxam , imir nni ad yuɣal ɣer ttberna. Aka i yuɣen tanumi. aɣerda yuɣal ttaɛekazt neɣ ttafat n Mḥend .
Yiwen wass, Mḥend yettu tasarutt, tawwurt teqfel, tameṭṭut-is teṭes. yettsuɣu iwakken ad ruḥ ad ldi tawwurt:-Atamɣart!!! Ldid tawwurt!!!ttuɣ tasarutt!!! Ukin-d lǧiran ma d netta-t mazal. Yiwen lǧar yebda ittenɛil-it-id : -Susem a yaɣyul! Ay azger! Eǧǧ-aɣ a neṭṭes! Yuɣal ula d Mḥend yerfa, yenna-as: -Ṣubb-d a lqaɛa a nemsefham ma d argaz i telliḍ! Yenna-as uɣerda nni: Ma tesɛiḍ amcic,in-as ad isubb ula d netta ! Tagara, lǧar nni yesusem. Tawwurt teldi-d,Mḥend yekcem s axxam, aɣerda yuɣal ar ttberna. Deg webrid, itteddu uɣerda yettxemim, yewhem i tebɣest ig sɛa, yenna deg-ul-is:”cwi kan ula d amcic nni yugad”.
Sghur Hemmar Bussaɛd i Tamurt


text:
Iiiiiiiiih temẓi a yelli , taerurt teera taebbuḍt texwa
akken nleḥḥu ur neeggu , yernu tafejrit i nreffed s tikli .
Ass-mi d-yessawel » lmektub » nerfed taekumt , 2
yecwariyen n seksu aquran d sin n tazart aked uyeddid
n waman , akken i yal aterras , nleḥḥu d-agrawen ,
yal agraw 5 ar 6 iterrasen , akken ad nifsus anda nerza
d-inebgawen.
Akken acḥal n wussan n tikli , ih nleḥhu deg yiḍ , nettqeggil
deg uzal ,ad st-nebru i zwayel ad ksent , nekni ad nqeggel ar
azizwu, ad s-nefk ayla-s i sidi rebbi , ad nerfed diYen s tikli .
Needda i tudrin n wegris d waḍu , akiiin i lberr lxali .
newweḍ ar yiwet n taddart , ixxamen-is akk bnan s wakal ,
akken d-imdewren ,sseqfen s tmuqnin n yidles , d-ayen
yecban lekdeb .ImezdaY-is d-ṣṣifa wer necbi tayeḍ , sebYen
ad s-tenniḍ d ṭṭwajen ,arquqen a nnect n lbunyat ,
iqemmac ttfeǧǧiǧen d tafat , azal n 3 ṭezzinat n tuYmas ay
sean , qeccuc meccuc ssburen sin iqerra n yidles.
Hat-a iruḥed YurneY uqerru n taddart , netta s wayen yecban
tameslayt nsen , nekni neYra-yas-d layat lkursi d lḥemdu ,
yak nekni d-inebgawen n rebbi .
syenn yewwi-yaY ar yiwen seg yixxamen-nni , degs ṭṭaq ur
yelli , yerna-yaY-d lwajed n wučči , ečč war asteqsi , yak
nekni d-inebgawen n rebbi .
Nestaefa din ayen yura-n , syenn nerfed diYen s tikli ,
yedda yidneY uqerru n taddart-nni, ad aY-d-imel abrid n wexxam
n rebbi . ijiqed-is d 4 nneY , tikli n yiḍ d 2 wussan dYa nemsfraq .
Syenn nendah , tiYilt tettak-aY i tayeḍ , lǧens yettak-aY i wayeḍ ,
wi d-iYezzfanen , wiyaḍ d-iwezzlanen , dihenn d tilawin kan , anda
nniḍen d-irgazen kan, ussan akk ttemcabin ,iṭij nettawi-t Yef tuyat .
akken sin waguren neY ahat ugar , newweḍ Yer caylellah axxam-is
D-idurar n rmel d weẓru , iṭij ireṣṣa deg yigenni amzun d-asafu ,
ad s-tenniḍ d ǧihennama .
nensa deg yiwen wexxam n weẓru , ajgu-s ur t-iqeṭṭae yiẓri ,
sseqef-is yemlal d igenni ,ar yiwen yidis yesea ṭtaq yugar tawwurt-is
, yessawal uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuhhhhhhhhhh !
nnan-d d lerwaḥ id d-irezzun , ttefYen kečmen , ih a yelli d lerwaḥ n
wid izegren akin i yiḍ n tfejrit , ula d netni ttḥuǧǧun .
neqḍa-d lmeqṣud nuYaled , susem kan susem ! ,
walaY ayen iles war iYes ur yissin ara ad t-id-yini .
HuǧǧeY-d ih !
Iiiiiiiiih temẓi a yelli , taerurt teera taebbuḍt texwa


text:
Usix tazrt ar nzuzzur kigan d awal
Illa iRiz n w-awal netta yulwa zund alim
Yili w-awal ilan atig isti zund aman
Tirct n tannayin a nn ufix gh idlisen zdinin
Isawl udlis n umzruy inna yi gwmi y-ax
Tifert tamzwarut illa g is ma s ax-d ufan
Ifden n isggwasen ad nsul n ger targanin
Nsbidd igudar x w-afatn nZZu tawjiwin
Nssudu ighrruba x ilaln nelkm tigzirin
Nttay abxxuy gh w-amur nx illil darenx
amazigh ikka tasutin immagh izdar as
iDuf iwtta n w-amur nes isbidd tacbarin
issukf imughaz d imakern islil igran nes
issdus i ufra d tdrfit s imnayen d y-isan
issghus akal imel tagharast i wi-d da jlanin
Tsawl tzerzit s w-arraw amazigh tnna-s imGhurat
Gat amdelu yusin aman intl nn ignwan
Tgim iggig ibbaqin s tifawt nffagh tillas
Tgim angi ifkan i w-assif isdudu iZoran
N ufrig ad ur ittaru iqqen ak ayda nnun
Lmdat timitar ma s nella x tmlsit ula gh w-awal
Ul a x tmyurin n wi d zerinin feln ur-d imik
tgwma tmagit gh idqqi d uzetta d w-urar
tklu s lhnna x igenzi d udar nex d ufus
tklu x w-ul n w-arraw amazigh art i ttagwm iwis
yut umzil s imgdi tazerzit tenna s hayyax
Nlla nra a nili s w-atig irin it ula s hakkak
Casa ass: 13/07/2010
EL ADAOUI LHANAFI


text:
DDIΓ— April 10, 2014 0 118
Ddiɣ
Ddiɣ d zman ruḥeɣ rekbeɣ aḍu yettnadin
Rseɣ di tmura n tirga yerran azal i tilin
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d umezruy yettawin ɣer iẓuran n zman
Ufiɣ takerrist turez tidet-nni ur nnan
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d wid yettgallan tagallit n jmiɛliman
Iseɣ i ten-isbedden yeɣli ur t-walan
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d tid-nni yegren irebbi i tmeddurt
Tewwet-d tmedda tesserjef tamurt
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d ubrid yettawin akkin i tmuɣli
Anda ur d-ttuɣalent wallen akkin i yigli
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d tinitin yettergigin si beqqu
Nudant aman ur ufint mmutent s wudɣu
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d yimesli n wul d izen n talsa
Taggara yiwen ur s-yesli imi yettlala
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ di rrkeb iẓeɛlak ɣer tmurt n uṣekkak
Ẓriɣ afud mi yerreẓ ur yufi leslak
Nekk smuqquleɣ
Ddiɣ d tsuta yesɣersen amrar n tuggdi
Ẓriɣ agdud yerrẓen yelmed ibeddi
Nekk smuqquleɣ.
Yaru-t: SALEM ZINYA


text:
Anaruz, chechanq D Sifaw
Anaruz, chechanq D Sifaw
Afra n RBBI fllatun,
Izd awaaa ghid aghd kullu tmunm, ay urak illi maynnan hati illa waggur ad,
yiren ayad illul assayrur ad, mach urilli mat ibdaren, urilli madagh innan illul,
urilli maygh innan zmmimatin guis assagh nnun .
---------------
manzaknin awa ka IRBBI iska kullu tfjjijm tafim lkhater nnun ?
Issusmagh bahra lighd nufa tugt n imddukal d timdukkal zgh assayrur ad,
afad addagh nsti awal, nder tudart, nderr tamimt n tiddaukla d tagwmat,
nder ula ditun tumart d lhna d wafulki.
hayagh Inbguiwen n RBBI Gratun.
Anaruz, Chechanq d Sifaw
Anaruz20
- Nombre de messages : 2
Age : 30
Localisation : Tafraout / Agadir
Date d'inscription : 13/08/2008
-


text:
At'as n medden,
mi ara d asen-d-nebder isem n Tasmanya, ttmektayan-d aghersiw-nni (animal) aweh'ci itetten kulci, win umi qqaren "ccit'an
n Tasmanya", ay yughalen mechur' deg wunughen iteddun (dessins animt's) imarikaniyen. Di tidet, Tasmanya d yiwet n tegzirt
ay yugaren kan s cwitt' Virginia Tagherbit [di Marikan, imi Tasmanya tes‚a 67.000 km2] yernu teb‚ed 240 km ghef yiri n lebh'er'
n wenz'ul agmud'an (sud-est) n Ustr'alya. Imezdaghen ines'liyen n tegzirt-a d iberkanen ay d-yusan gher din asmi ay d-mazal
Tasmanya yeqqen-itt wakal akk d Ustr'alya, meh'sub wer‚ad tughal d tigzirt. Iberkanen ines'liyen n Tasmanya llan s‚an acebbub
akertcettcay yernu llan deg-sen wid yes‚an aglim d aberkan d wid yes‚an aglim d aqehwi imalen gher tezwegh. Llan d iwezlanen
citt'ah' yernu d ikenderracen (s‚an citt' n tassemt di tfekka, wwin-d iman-nsen). D nitni ay d imezdaghen imenza akk n Tasmanya,
yernu ma cwit', s‚an 35000 n yiseggasen aya! kka seg wasmi ay bdan yimezwura-nsen a d-wwd'en gher din. Asmi i‚edda zzman,
yuli lebh'er' yernu ighumm tiqent'ert-nni n wakal ay yeqqnen Tasmanya gher Ustr'alya, dgha seg yimir-n ay qqimen yimezdaghen
n Tasmanya ttwa‚ezlen ghef wemd'al azal n 10.000 n yiseggasen, yernu werdjin yelli wegdud ay yeddren i yiman-is anect-agi
akk deg umezruy n yemdanen.
Nesh'issif at'as
imi imezdaghen n Tasmanya ur d-ddjin ara amezruy yuran. Ur nez'ri ara amek ay llan ssawalen i yiman-nsen negh i tmurt-nsen.
Ay gh-d-yeqqimen seg-sen ass-a ala kan d iceqfan mezz'iyen n yisallen, d ifettiten kan n yedrizen (traces) akk d wayen d-uran
Wur'ufiyen ay yebdan ttawd'en-d gher tegzirt-a si 1642 d asawen.
Iberkanen di Tasmanya :
Iserwen n Tasmanya
llan d imdanen yettidiren s ss'yada akk d welqad' n wayen i d-yettak wakal akk d ttcjur', yernu ttawil ay sseqdacen di tudert-nsen
d ah'erfi imi Itasmaniyen llan xeddmen-d kan citt'ah' n wallalen (instruments) d ih'erfiyen s wez'ru akk d wesghar, yernu
llan ur ssinen tafellah't wala takessawt, ur s‚in afexxar wala tigenziwin (arcs) d tneccabin (flŤches) ara sqedcen i ss'yada.
D acu kan,
iberkanen n Tasmanya llan d wid yesqe‚den mlih' timetti-nsen (socit'tt'), dgha llan ttidiren s yinim (coutume). Ghur-sen, argaz
akk d tmett'ut d jjwadj ay ten-yesdukulen di tudert, dgha ttidiren akken di tmetti. Anect-a yezmer ad agh-yeddj ad nxemmem
d akken d imawlan ay yettd'ebbiren deg-s, maca di tidet, ur nessin ara at'as n tghawsiwin ghef temsalt-a.
Ghef wakken nessen, argaz akk d tmett'ut mi ara jewdjen ghur-sen, ttghimin akken alamma s teghzi
n tudert-nsen, yernu qlil kan sandi ay yettagh wergaz ghur-sen ugar n yiwet n tmett'ut. Igerdan-nsen llan ttabdaden-asen mlih'
yernu ttaken-asen at'as n tayri. Ula d imgharen llan thellayen deg-sen di twacult yernu igerdan-nsen ttkemmilen tett'd'en
seg uyefki n yemma-tsen ugar n wanect tett'd'en yigerdan Ur'ufiyen.
Beddu n nnger n yiberkanen :
A‚zal-nni ay
ttwa‚ezlen Yiserwen n Tasmanya ifuk di 1642, asmi ay d-wwd'en Wur'ufiyen imezwura gher tegzirt-agi. Abel Jansen Tasman, ahulandi-nni
imsilel (navigateur) i ghef semman tigzirt-agi, yewwed'-d ghur-s di Dujember' n 1642. Tasman isemma-yas i tegzirt-agi Akal
n Van Diemen, ghef yisem n Anthony Van Diemen, imd'ebber ameqqran n Tkebbanit Tahulandit di Lhend Tacerqit. Dgha seg yimir-n
ay tughal tegzirt-agi ssawalen-as Akal n Van Diemen alammi d 1855.
Deg wass n 5
Meghres, 1772, tewwed'-d yiwet n terba‚t n Yefr'ensisen gher tegzirt-a, win yellan ghef uqerru-nsen isem-is Nicholas Marion
Du Fresne. Di citt'ah' kan n sswaye‚, ssawd'en yewlalen-is (marins) ad nghen ach'al n Yiserwen n Tasmanya. Di 28 Yennayer,
1777, wwd'en-d Yebrit'aniyen gher tegzirt-a. Dgha di 1803, mbe‚d ma rran yiwet n tama di Ustr'alya, Gal Tamaynut n Wenz'ul
(Nouvelle-Galles du Sud) d tama i gher neffun imeh'bas n tmurt-nsen akken ad ten-qasen, rnan ula d Tasmanya rran-tt akkenni.
Imeh'bas-nni
yer'wan lh'if ughalen ula d nitni we‚r'en maci d kra. Gher tama n yiserdasen, inedbalen (administrateurs) akk d yemseghdaden
(missionnaires), ugar n 65.000 n yergazen akk d tilawin, d imeh'bas akk d tmeh'bas, ay d-wwin si Legliz gher Tasmanya. D acu
kan, imi di tkurmutin-nni (leh'bas) i gher ay ten-id-wwin ur teqwi ara t‚essast, llan ttaddjan imeh'bas-nni ad rewlen gher
lexlawi n Tasmanya, dgha d anect-nni ay yeddjan imdanen-agi ifuden idammen ad d-ssuffghen tiqqid't n wefwad-nsen deg yimezdaghen
iberkanen n tegzirt-agi. Ghef leh'sab n unmezray (historien) n tmetti, Clive Turnbull, imenghayen-agi (criminels) llan "neqqen
Iserwen n Tasmanya s rrs'as', am wakken ay llan ttfelliqen-asen iqerray-nsen, sserghayen-ten d imuddiren yernu ttqeddiren-ten
akken ad ten-fken d aksum i yid'an".
Ccwat'en n Tasmanya igan amzun d imdanen
:
Si 1804 d asawen,
bdan Yebrit'aniyen a neqqen iberkanen n Tasmanya d tirni negh a ten-ttakren akken ad ten-rren d aklan. Ula d anabad' (gouvernement)
abrit'ani s timmad-is ur yebghi ara ad iwali Itasmaniyen ines'liyen d imdanen n tidet, yernu imassanen bdan, di tallit-nni,
a ttmeslayen d akken tagherma (civilisation) ts'eggmen imdanen d iswiren (niveaux), dgha, di lweqt i deg d Imellalen ay yellan
ghef taqacuct n tgherma, iberkanen amkan-nsen d win yellan ukessar akk. Ur'ufiyen n Tasmanya llan ttwalin iberkanen d tighawsiwin
is'elh'en kan akken ad tent-sqedcen i les'lah'-nsen s wacemma n rr'eh'ma --dgha lbat'el i d-yed'ran yid-sen d ayen ur yezmir
ad t-ixayel wab‚ad' d akken zemren ad t-xedmen yemdanen i wiyad'. Dgha yenna-d deg wanect-a yiwen n uselmad di UCLA*, Jared
Diamond : "Akken ad d-s'eggden Itasmaniyen, llan [Wur'ufiyen] ttazzalen
deffir-nsen s yegmaren (i‚ewdiwen) akken ad ten-nghen s rrs'as', ttandin-asen ticr'ektin (tifexxtin) akken ad ten-tt'fent,
yernu srusuyen-asen lfar'ina n ssem anda ay zemren ad tt-afen u ad tt-ttcen. Imeksawen llan teddzen (castrer) irgazen Itasmaniyen,
sakin berrun-asen ad azzlen akken ad ten-walin mi ara mmten citt'ah' meb‚id. Ma deg yiwet n tighilt, qqaren-as Mount Victory,
imennekcamen nghan 30 n Yitasmaniyen yernu d'eggren tifekkiwin-nsen d takessart. Yiwwas, yiwet n terba‚t n yemsulta (policiers)
nghan 70 n Yitasmaniyen yernu fellqen-asen iqerray-nsen i yigerdan-nni i d-yeqqimen". [*UCLA : University of California, Los Angeles]
Tighawsiwin-agi
icemten, tiweh'ciyin ay llan xeddmen-tent yimennekcamen imellalen deg Yitasmaniyen maci yiwwas, maci sin ay d-d'rant wanag
d anect-a ay yellan id'erru-d yal ass. Yernu xas akken imellalen ra‚en, ttcan ddunit deg wayen xeddmen mgal n yiberkanen,
qlil kan sandi ay ttqasan amellal ghef lbat'el ara yes‚eddi deg uberkan. Ghef umedya, h'kan-d d akken yiwwas yettwah'bek (fouetter)
yiwen n wergaz imi ay d-yessken imezz'ughen akk d yeh'ricen nnid'en n tfekka n yiwen n weqdic aberkan ay i‚eyyeb netta yedder.
Ma d yiwen n Ur'ufi nnid'en, yettuweddeb (punir) imi ay s-yegzem tad'ad'ect-is i yiwen n Wesrew yernu yerra-tt d tas'effayt
i ddexxan-yines. Dgha lqanun yenna-d d akken "win ara yeqqnen tamett'ut tatasmanit gher ttcejr'a u ad tt-yessergh s usaghur
negh win ara ih'ettmen tamett'ut tatasmanit ad t‚elleq aqerru n wergaz-is yettwanghan" ad t-h'ebken xemsa d ‚ecrin n yiberdan.
D acu kan,
wedjin yettuweddeb ula d yiwen n Wur'ufi ghef tmenghiwt n Yiserwen n Tasmanya. Ur'ufiyen ur llin tth'ulfun i wacemma mi ara
qqnen argaz aberkan gher ttcejr'a yernu ad t-sqedcen akken ad lemden deg-s tiyita n rrs'as'. Ma d tilawin tiberkanin llan
ttakren-tent, ttarzen-tent yernu sseqdacen-tent d taklatin. Imeh'bas imellalen rran ss'yada n yiberkanen d addal, dgha neqqen-ten
s rrs'as' negh s yimeggiten (lances), am wakken ay llan kkaten irgazen-nsen s yi‚ekzan alamma mmuten, s‚ettiben tilawin yernu
tekksen fell-asent sser, yernu sserghayen igerdan imez'yanen n yiberkanen nitni d imuddiren. Deg wanect-a, yura-d wenmezray
James Morris : "Nesla s yigerdan yettwakren, rran-ten amzun d ighersiwen
n wexxam negh d iqeddacen, nesla s tilawin yettwarzen am yighersiwen deg yexxamen n yimeksawen, akk d yergazen ay teddzen
(castrer) akken ad ten-sbe‚den ghef tilawin-nsen. Deg yiwet n tuffgha n ss'yada, seb‚in n Yiserwen ay yettwanghan, irgazen-nsen
nghan-ten s rrs'as', ma d tilawin akk d yigerdan d'eggren-ten s ighezran akken ad d-ghlin ghef yez'ra u ad fellqen yiqerray-nsen.
Yiwen n wergaz umi qqaren Carrotts, yella yebgha ad yawi yiwet n tmett'ut tasrewt, dgha yegzem-as aqerru-yis i wergaz-is,
i‚elleq-as aqerru-yis i tmett'ut-nni yernu yewwi-tt gher tzeqqa-yines (cabane)".
Amgaru* n Yiberkanen
*guerre
"Amgaru n Yiberkanen
n Wakal n Van Diemen", akka ay s-semman i lh'emla-nni tamens'abt (officielle) n rrebrab ay iga udabu abrit'ani mgal n Yiberkanen
n Tasmanya. Ger n 1803 d 1830, mbe‚d ma llan wazal n 5000 n yimezdaghen ines'liyen di tegzirt n Tasmanya, ughalen qqimen-d
kan qell n 75. Deg yiwen n umagrad ay d-yeffghen deg wass n 1 Dujember 1826, yenna-d weghmis n Tasmanian Colonial Times :
"Maci maci s tin n lxir i lmend n yemdanen-agi akk d zzux ara d-nini awal-agi, maca ilaq ghef unabad' (gouvernement) ad ikkes
ines'liyen-agi [ad ten-yeffer negh ad ten-yenfu], neghmulac ad ughalen ad ten-tts'eggiden am yighersiwen iweh'ciyen yernu
ad ten-snegren".
Asmi ay d-sbedden
asad'uf aserdasi (loi martiale) di Nwember' 1828, yettunefk-asen ttesrih' i yimellalen ad neqqen iberkanen anda ma walan-ten.
Xas ma yella iberkanen nnughen am yizmawen, idebbuzen-nni-nsen n wesghar akk d yi‚ekzan-nni-nsen imesden (iqed'‚en) ur zmiren
ad qablen yis-sen lbar'ud, lqella n rr'ehma akk d taghert n tasa (cruautt') ay s‚eddan fell-asen Wur'ufiyen.
Dgha imir-n,
adabu yughal yettak ula d idrimen i s kra n win ara "d-yett'fen aberkan", akken llan qqaren, yernu ur i‚ett'el ara wanect-a
yughal d ssuq ameqqran; yal asrew ameqqran ara d-yettwatt'en, ad yagh fell-as bab-is 5 n yipounden (livres), di lweqt i deg
ma yett'ef-d agrud, ad yagh fell-as 2 n yipounden. Mbe‚d ma ixemmem udabu ghef temsal ay d-d'ebbren fell-as, tid yerzan tutt'fa
n Yiserwen i lmend n uzzenzi-nsen akken ad ilin d aklan, tin n tmenghiwt-nsen s ssem negh n tutt'fa-nsen s tecr'ektin akk
d tin n us'egged-nsen s yid'an, ikemmel yettak idrimen i tutt'fa-nsen yernu yughal yesseqdac ula d tamsulta (police) i lmend
n wanect-a.
Asmi ay yekfa
Wemgaru n Yiberkanen, ur d-mazal ara adabu yettwali-ten d amihi (danger) maca, akken ad yawi cci‚a, ikemmel udabu yettwali-ten
d imesfesden yernu d imcewwlen n tmurt. Dgha yughal yettnadi ad d-yesnejme‚ akk iberkanen, zun s tin n rr'eh'ma yernu di les'lah'-nsen
akken ad ten-yerr gher yegriren n wesnejme‚ (camps de consentration) i deg ara ten-yeh'bes.
Di 1830, George
Augustus Robinson, ay yellan d amseghdad (missionnaire) amsih'i, sxedmen-t akken ad d-yejme‚ akk iberkanen Itasmaniyen ay
d-yeqqimen di tegzirt u ad ten-yawi gher tegzirt n Flinders, ay ibe‚den azal n 40 km ghef Tasmanya. At'as seg wid ay d-yett'ef
Robinson mmuten mi teddun deg webrid. Di 1843, ala kan xemsin ay d-yeqqimen. Dgha yura-d Jared Diamond ghef wanect-a, yenna-d
:"Di tegzirt n Flinders, Robinson yella ye‚zem ad isseghrem (civiliser)
u ad yessemseh' (christianiser) wid-n akken i d-yeqqimen ddren. Amkan-nni i deg zedghen d amkan yetth'az wad'u, xuss'en deg-s
waman iz'idanen yernu llan lehh'un-asen din i Yiserwen amzun d imeh'bas. Igerdan sbe‚den-ten ghef yimawlan-nsen akken ad ssisehlen
asseghrem-nsen. Ma d ahil-nsen (programme) n wass yecba win n yiserdasen, llan qqaren deg-s Adlis Imqeddes (Bible), lemmden
ad dekkren yernu ttqara‚en-ten ghef uzzizdeg akk d ussemsawi n wusuten-nsen akk d tghawsiwin i yes tetten.
D acu kan,
uttci-nni ay sen-ttaken di tkurmut (lh'ebs) ixuss' yernu yessed'‚ef-iten, yernu mi sen-ikemmel watt'an, at'as deg-sen ay yemmuten.
Ala kan citt'ah' n llufanat ay imen‚en ugar n kra n ledwar'. Anabad' (gouvernement) yessenqes idrimen ay yetts'errif fell-asen
imi ay yed'me‚ ad iwali akk ines'liyen-nni mmuten. Di 1869, ala kan d Truganini, yiwet n tmett'ut nnid'en akk d yiwen n wergaz
ay d-yeqqimen ddren".
Itasmaniyen ineggura :
Asmi ay neqsen
s wat'as Yiserwen n Tasmanya, bdan Yimellalen ad ttmuqulen ghur-sen s tmughli nnid'en, d tin yeffghen i tnumi, imi ay llan
ttxemmimen d akken iberkanen-agi "d assagh (lien) ger n yemdanen akk d yebkan". Di 1859, adlis n Charles Darwin, "Ghef Las'el
n Tlemsin" (De l'Origine des EspŤces) takti n temhezt tasnudrant (t'volution biologique) akk d tin n temhezt n tmetti n yemdanen
d takti mechur'en i deg Imellalen d nitni ay yellan ghef tqacuct n temhezt, d nitni ay yennernan yernu ifen akk imdanen, di
lweqt i deg Iberkanen atni di lqa‚a n teskala (t'chelle).
Dgha ughalen
ttwalin d akken Iserwen d tarba‚t kan n medden "ay terra tmara ad negren imi akka ay iteddu usad'uf n ugama (loi de la nature),
akken ay yenger ududu (dodo [d yiwen n wegd'id' yettidiren zik di tegzirt n Maurice] negh akken yenger udinuzur'". Di tallit-nni
digh ay d-tesbedd Marikan yiwen n usad'uf i deg d-teqqar d akken argaz aberkan ur yes‚i ara akk izerfan ara iqader wergaz
amellal.
William Lanney,
ay llan ttlaqaben-t s yisem n King Billy, d netta ay d argaz Atasmani aneggaru akk ay yes‚an idammen yes'fan. Ilul-d di 1835
yernu yekker-d di tegzirt n Flinders. Asmi ay yes‚a tlett'ac n yiseggasen, Lanney wwin-t s netta s wid ay d-yeqqimen seg wegdud-is
gher yiwen n wegrir n wesnejme‚ umi qqaren Oyster Cove. Taggara, yughal d awlal (marin) yernu kra n yiseggasen sakin, ir'uh'
ad is'egged tizmekt (baleine). Imi d netta ay d argaz aneggaru akk n Tasmanya, Lanney llan ttwalin-t d adriz (trace) yeddren
seg wegdud-is. Di Yennayer n 1860, qeddmen-t-id i Ugeldun Albert. Di Fur'ar' n 1868, yughal-d d amud'in seg yiwen n yinig
i deg yeffegh akken ad d-is'egged tizmekt, dgha deg wass n 2 Meghres 1868, yemmut di texxamt-is, di ttberna n Dog and Partridge,
di temdint n Hobart, di Tasmanya.
Lanney i yes
llan ttihin asmi yella yedder, yughal asmi yemmut d taghawsa i yeghlayen am ddheb. Ula mi akken yella di sbit'ar ahersan (colonial),
ma cwit', sin n yemdanen ay yellan ‚ewwlen akken ad awin ighsan-is yernu nnan-d d akken bghan ad gen aya di les'lah' n Tiddukla
Tageldant n Tasmanya (Royal Society of Tasmanya) [i lmend n tussna]. Deg wass n 6 Meghres 1868, ass i deg ara yemd'el, ger
n xemsin akk d settin n yimezdaghen ay d-yennejmaÍn gher sbit'ar, ttnadin ad z'ren Lanney.
Yebda a ilehh'u
wawal ger medden d akken tafekka-yines tewagzem, dgha akken ad asen-qed'‚en ccek i wid ay d-yusan ad run fell-as, ldin as'enduq
i deg t-rran yernu sseknen-t-id i medden, ulac d acu i s-yed'ran. Mi t-walan wid ay t-iwalan, ghelqen as'enduq-nni yernu sekr'en-t.
D acu kan, nnan-d d akken deg yid'-nni kan yekcem yiwen n umejjay gher texxamt-nni n lmegget n sbit'ar i deg ssersen Lanney
yernu yuza-yas aqurru-yis i wagi akken ad as-d-ikkes aqecrur-is (cr‚ne).
Dgha i wakken
ur d-yettban wacu i s-yettwaxedmen, nnan-d d akken uzan aqerru n yiwen n umud'in nnid'en ay yemmuten ass-nni kan di sbit'ar-nni,
kksen-as-d ula d netta aqecrur-is yernu rran-as i Lanney. Imaslad'en (membres) n Royal Society "rfan mlih'" imi ay ten-zwaren
deg wanect-a, dgha, imi ay s-nnan d akken tukerd'a n tfekka n Lanney d ayen i ghef ara bnun, ‚ezmen ad as-kksen i Lanney s
kra n wayen akk ay izemren ad yes‚u azal u ad yettwaker si tfekka-s, dgha ula d nitni gezmen-as ifassen-is akk d yid'arren-is.
Yugh lh'al, akken ughen tanumi di Tasmanya, yiwen ur yettuweddeb ghef wanect-a yernu akka ay d-tella tgara n William Lanney,
argaz aberkan aneggaru akk n Tasmanya.
Tagellidt* Truganini : Tatasmanit taneggarut
[Truganini ur telli ara d tagellidt wanag d tamett'ut kan tatasmanit n menwala, d acu kan, imi
d nettat ay d tamett'ut taneggarut n wegdud-is, zun semman-as "tagellidt", akken digh ay d as-semman "agellid i Lanney, akken
ad ttihin fell-as]"
Ula d yiwwas
ahat ur d-ted'ri tedyant deg umezruy i deg ccetla n yemdanen s lekmal-is ad tt-snegren di xemsa d seb‚in kan n yiseggasen.
Maca d tagi ay d tadyant n tidet ay d-yed'ran d Yiserwen n Tasmanya, xlan-ten wid ay d-yusan ad asen-kksen tamurt-nsen s wamek
ay ttidiren, am wakken ay ten-snegren s ccer' yellan deg wulawen-nsen ... Ala kan d tih'er'ci-nsen akk d leslah'-nsen amezwar
(primitif) ay llan s‚an-t akken ad qablen yis-s a‚daw yes‚an lemwas akk d lbar'ud. Di 1876, aneggaru deg-sen yemmut, dgha
akka ay yenger wegdud s lekmal-is". --Clive Turnbull.
Deg wass n 7
Meghres 1876, Truganini ay yellan d amdan aneggaru yes‚an idammen yes'fan n yiberkanen n Tasmanya, temmut, tlata d seb‚in
n yiseggasen ay tella tes‚a di le‚mer'-is [wiyad' qqaren-d tes‚a 64]. Yemma-s d Ur'ufiyen ay tt-yenghan s lmus. Weltma-s,
ukren-tt Wur'ufiyen. Argaz-nni ara tt-yaghen naqal, sgherqen-t Wur'ufiyen nettat teh'der', yernu wid-n akken ay t-yenghan
kksen fell-as sser ula d nettat.
Nezmer ad d-nini
d akken tiwugha qerrih'en ay ih'uzan Truganini s timmad-is d tid ay d-yesskanayen tawaghit yewwten akk Iberkanen n Tasmanya
s umata. D nettat ay d taneggarut akk deg-sen. Mi akken tella tesred ghef wusu n lmut, tessuter seg umejjay, tenna-yas : "Ur
ten-ttaddja ara ad iyi-gezmen". D acu kan, mbe‚d ma med'len-tt, skeflen-d tafekka-yines yernu ighsan-is, ‚ellqen-ten s yilez'wi,
rran-ten deg yiwen n us'enduq yernu ssersen-tt deg usalay (must'e) n Tasmanya i deg tughal d yiwet si tghawsiwin ay d-ijebbden
akk medden dinna alammi d 1947. Di tgara, di 1976, asmi yewwed' lqern seg wasmi ay temmut, xas akken yugi usalay, ighsan-is
sserghen-ten yernu ighighden-ines zzuzren-ten di lebh'er'.
Tagrayt :
Tawaghit ay
d-yed'ran d yiberkanen iserwen n Tasmanya, xas akka tettaqrah' mi ara tt-id-nessiwel, d tadyant ay yuklalen ad tt-id-nini.
D acu n temsirt (dder's) ara d-nelmed si nnger n Yitasmaniyen ? Tudert akk d tmattant n Truganini tesskanay-d akken ilaq assaghen
(relations) yellan ger n Yimellalen d Yiberkanen di Tasmanya negh digh s umata, assaghen yellan ger n Yiberkanen d Yimellalen
deg wemd'al s lekmal-is. Ger n 1803 akk d 1876, snegren akk iberkanen Iserwen n Tasmanya, dgha ulac tin ur n‚edda ara fell-asen,
jeggh'en-ten, kksen fell-asen sser yernu, d ayen ibanen, nghan-ten d tirni. Dgha mi ara nwali gher umezruy yettcur'en d ttbut
ghef tmenghiwt n yiberkanen, lqella n rr'eh'ma, ledjhel akk d lbat'el meqqren ay s‚eddan Wur'ufiyen fell-asen ama di Tasmanya,
ama deg wemd'al s umata, nezmer ad d-nini d akken di tidet, maci d aghersiw-nni itetten kulci deg wunughen iteddun (dt'ssin
animt') n Marika ay d ccit'an, wanag d Imellalen-nni imennekcamen ay d ccwat'en n tidet n Tasmanya.
Timerniwt :
Iserwen n Tasmanya
ass-a : wid ay imen‚en i usenger
Amagrad-agi
(article) ay teghram urigh-t di tizi n 1997 yernu yella-d d ah'ric seg yiwen n umazrar n yimagraden ay d-gigh akken ad d-jebdegh
lwelha n medden gher wayen i‚eddan zik d wayen yett‚eddin ass-a, amezruy akk d wemkan ay s‚an ass-a Yiberkanen deg wemd'al
merr'a. Dgha deg wanect-a, ttwaligh-t d amagrad igerrzen mlih'. D acu kan, ilaq ad d-gregh tamawt d akken amagrad-agi urigh-t
uqbel ma rzigh i tikkelt tamenzut gher Ustr'alya. Simmal yett‚eddi lweqt, simmal ttwaligh d akken inig (voyage) d tarmit (expt'rience)
igerrzen ay d-yesselmaden lumur', yernu mi ara tettiniged' tikwal, tzemred' ad d-tissined' tighawsiwin ur tettafed' ara dima
deg yedlisen.
Di Nwember'
n 1998, ‚erd'en-iyi-d akken ad d-mmeslayegh deg Usarag Amad'lan n Yegduden Iserwen (Conft'rence Mondiale des Peuples IndigŤnes)
n Toowomba, di Queensland, di Ustr'alya. Mi akken lligh ihi dinna, is'ah'-iyi-d ad d-rzugh ghef wat'as n yemd'iqen, gar-asen
tlata seg Yiwunak (Etats) n Ustr'alya. Dgha d tikkelt tamenzut di tudert-iw i deg ara mmeslayegh akk d Yiserwen Ustr'aliyen.
Asarag-nni s timmad-is yella-d d taghawsa igerrzen, d taghawsa ifazen s tidet yernu d yiwet si termitin (expt'riences) timeqqranin
akk di tudert-iw.
Maca uqbel ma
yebda-d usarag-nni, xel‚egh mi d-mlalegh i tikkelt tamenzut yiwen n wergaz d aberkan si Tasmanya ! Isem-is Errol West yernu
d aselmad di Tesdawit n wenz'ul (sud) n Queensland. Yugh lh'al, aselmad West (ay yellan d amassan ameqqran u d amedyaz-poŤte
ifazen) myussanegh yid-s dindin kan yernu nughal d imeddukal n l‚ali.
Yella-d wesqerdec
meqqren wagar-anegh yernu ughalegh fehmegh d akken, zighmana, ala kan d iberkanen yes‚an idammen yes'fan ay inegren wanag
mazal llan Yiberkanen [umi xeld'en yidammen akk d Yimellalen] ay yettidiren di Tasmanya ass-a. Dgha yed'ha-d d akken anect-a
ixulef mlih' ayen d-uran yimura imeqqranen ghef temsalt n nnger n Yitasmaniyen. Nnig waya, Aselmad West yefka-yi-d tugna (image)
nnid'en n Truganini, ay ixulfen mlih' tin akken ssnegh.
Inig-yinu gher
Ustr'alya yeddja-yi ad xemmegh ghef wat'as n tghawsiwin umi ay ilaq ad ‚iwdegh tamughli. Tment'ac n wagguren sakin, ughalegh
gher Ustr'alya yernu ssnegh-d ugar n tghawsiwin ghef tmurt-agi icebh'en, dgha lemdegh-d ugar n tghawsiwin ghef umezruy akk
d wamek ay ttidiren ass-a yemdanen ines'liyen n dinna.
Yugh lh'al,
almad ur yeh'bis ara, wanag tt'fegh-d digh, ach'al n wagguren aya, kra n tebratin tiliktr'unanin (e-mail) sghur n yiwet n
weltma-tnegh si Tasmanya, tesnemmer-iyi at'as ghef umagrad-agi yernu tga-yi ifadden akken ad kemmlegh u tenna-yi-d d akken
ula i agadegh imi Iberkanen di Tasmanya "mazal-iten ddren yernu mazal-iten ttnaghen ghef yizerfan-nsen u ttnaghen digh akken
ad ten-id-yughal wemkan ay uklalen di tmurt-nsen, ad sset‚er'fen yis-sen d imezdaghen iserwen". Tugh, mazal yettkemmil welmad.
* Runoko Rashidi
d anmezray (historien), d amsarag (conft'rencier) d amaru yes‚an tayri meqqren i Tefriqt.
Tasuqilt sghur
Omar MOUFFOK d Belqasem CHELOUCHE
I tmerniwt
n yisallen, rzut s amd'iq-agi :http://www.africawithin.com/


text:
Akavar n Stephen Harper, le parti conservateur, iṭṭef adavu mraw iseggassen ayagi. Ivda-tt d aḍersan maca deg udavu yagi aneggaru yuYal iḥkem d agtayan. Anagraw asertan n Kanada d win n tmurt n Llegliz. D anagraw awamni. Akavar illan deg udavu ittass-ed ar umni ad iqavel imazaten n tenmegla Yef tsertit d tmasitin ines. Simmal adavu illa Yur-es laman n tugett n imazanen ad iqqim Yef uqerruy n uwanek. Myal aseggass mi ara d-yaweḍ lawan n umarud ittili-d lvuṭ n laman. Ilaq adavu ad irveḥ tugett n imazanen deg umni mawel ad iYli, ad iṭṭixer. Ad iruḥ uneYlaf amenzu ar uxxam n unevvaḍ amatu, win d-ivedden Yef yisem n tgelliḍt Elizabet tis snat, akken ad ivru i umni, syin d tafranin srid. Send lvuṭ Yef umarud ikavaren ak stigayen neY ttnigusyin Yef ukavar illan d adavu akken ad ḥellin kra neY ad sâeddin tiktiwin nsen ma illa ivYa ad ddun yids di lvuṭ. Akka issawaḍen, s udewenni, teddun ar zdat.
Kanada d tamurt illan ddaw tgelduda tabritanit. D tageliḍt Elizabet tis snat i d aqerruy n uwanek. Ikanadyaten, akka am nek, d isujiten, d isentilen ines. Xas tura anecta ak d amazal maca mazal-d ansayen ar assa anida awal d tmuYli n tgelliḍt d unevvaḍ amatu ittmeslayen Yef yisem is ittnaḥsav. Dacu kan anevvaḍ amatu d aneYlaf amenzu n Kanada i t isveddayen macci am zik d tagelliḍt.
Di tafranin ihi d akavar ewwin aṭas imukan deg umni ara iḥekmen. Ad issali adavu u d win illan d aqerruy n ukavar i irevḥen i ittuYalen d aneYlaf amenzu. Netta ad ifren ineYlafen ines gar ufrinen n ukavar ines.
Maca ussan agi izrin aneYlaf amezwaru Stephen Harper issenker-ed tafranin. Mgal ines illa Thomas Mulcair n ukavar NPD, d imalayen neY d izelmaḍen ak d Justin Trudeau, mmi-s n Pierre Elliott Trudeau, illa Yef uqerruy n ilellamen. Di Québec illa daYen ukavar ittnaYen Yef uzarug n Québec, Bloc québécois, d Gilles Duceppe i t issadawen. Gilles Duceppe illa ijved iman-is seg mi i ixser tafranin tineggura maca seg imiren iruḥ am akken immut ukavar ines. Zik isâa ugar 54 imaztaen maca tagara yagi qqimen-d as kan 4 ufrinen. DYa d ayagi i Yef id-yuYal Gilles, akken ad diḥyu akavar ines, Bloc québécois.
Isentilen illan d imeqranen gar inmeglayen agi d tadamsa d…nniqab. Seg assmi yuder wazal n lpitrul, qemḍent tundar Yef tdamsa takanadit imi tettekka nezzeh Yef lpitrul n ujdi. Seg assmi iṭṭef adavu Stephen Harper iveddel udem i tdamsa imi issevYes nnig wayen ilaqen ayen ittin ar lpitrul n Alberta. Xas tadamsa nneY tejjhed u ur tettmlelli ara maca akka asegmi adamsan Yur-es tagelt neY iqqen ar lpitrul macci d kra.
Asentel wis-sin, d-yufraren ar tagara n tafranin d nniqab isneslem imi tusa yiwet n tpakistanit ar tfugla n tiYYermi s uqeccavu Yef udem. Anecta ijjâar aY aṭas. D ayen id-issakin kra Ikanadyaten d akken tamurt ara as tensaren wansayen ines s wid d-wwin Ikanadyaten imaynuten. Maca imi d akavar n Stephen Harper i ḥarcawen Yef anecta d netta i isserḍin neY iprufitin di tegnitt. DiYen netta xas akken illa yudar deg issenqad di tazwara maca tagara yagi d netta i d aqerruy n tmacint. Imi Mulcair d Trudeau ssellawit acemma Yef anect-a. Duceppe xas akken ived mgal tixidas n inselmen maca netta di Québec kan i itezzi.
Maca tafranin tikkelt agi vdant si yunyu u lvuṭ ad yili di 19 di tuver. D nutenti ak i d tiYezfanin deg umezruy n tafranin di Kanada. Yerna atan deg unevdu. DiYen netta yiwen ur asen issel akka tura di Yuct. Alma d tagara n tuver ara vdun medden ttaran lmendad nsen.
Maca isertiyen n Kanada am wid nniḍen, akken kan iY snumen ittẓemmiren: myal yiwen iqqar ifaY ten ak. Nek awen uqmaY tihin d tagi, a-wen ssegmaY ak tilufa, a-wen ksaY ak iYevlan d wuguren. Akka, simi ara kfunt tafranin ad ttun ak ayen d-nnan, d wayen is ṛṛgmen.


text:
Ttxil-ek ay ul cfu
Azwel d-yeddan da mači d azwel i s-tuqem tmeskart, d afyir amenzu kan. Nettat ur tettuqam ara izwal i isefra-ines.
Ttxil-ek ay ul cfu
Imi allaY yezga itettu
Ssekren-aY-d Yur-em s tirga
TezdeY tteryel d ireyliwen
I ujedeaun n leqbuḍ necfa
Meẓẓel fettus d iwaYezniwen
Yid-sen acḥal neseedda
Uḍan deg i ur qqinent wallen
Mi d-nuki seg-sent nufa
D tidett-im i yesstewḥacen
Tegnaw ur tecbi ilem
S yitran deg-s mi mzarwaen
Cban timeqwa n usirem
Deg illel n layas eummen
WehmeY amek armi d ṭlam
Isen-igan azal i ymeqwren
Imi tafat tessewham
Mi d-teflali teffer-iten
I du’ar i yzegren asif
Γef bab-is ma ad d-yelli allen
Ay ijdi yeddlen leryuf
Ak-id-leqwdḍen ifassen
ImezdaY-ik d imecṭaḥ
Yal wa d acu i t-imeslen
UsmeY ad d-iniY ṣṣaḥ
Mi eedlen di tdkuli-nsen
Farida At Harun ( Ldjamaa ) Yennayer 2956 ( 2006 )
Ilelli
- Tinin-is...
Winna
Azul, Yuri kan tamawt agi: asuget n uzwel d izewlen neY d izwal?
- Tinin-is...
Akli
Azul a Ilelli
Ahat akka d-tenniḍ i yserreḥ deg iles. Azwel, izwal...am tezwal :-)
Tanemmirt
- Tinin-is...
Farida
Acewwiq-agi n Farida n At Harun a d-tiniḍ d win akken n usaru English Patient. Win t-iwalan lfilm nni, acewwiq nni d azgen deg-s. Wis dacu n tutlayt s wayes i tcennu tinna ? S l'hongrois waqila ? Tinemmirin a libroro.
- Tinin-is...
amnay
Azul merr'a,
Tanmirt tameqwrah'ant i imyura akwd Winna ! imi i d-tessersem dagi asefru-agi inu.
Tanmirt a winna imi i d-tessersed' belli aẓawan fuYef i d-cniY asefru-agi inu n tarbaat n Yugurten.
Tagara, tanmirt i win, neY tin - ur zṛiY d anwa, neY d anta - i went-in-iceggaan ( wiss anwa akka ? )...
Xas akken ur zṛiY ara anwa... tanmirt seg ul a wagi neY tagi i wumi ur ssineY ara isem. Tanmirt !
Farida
- Tinin-is...
Ḥlima n tala
Acewwiq-a yesmektay-ed azawn-nni n "Ṣṣelṭan n Mejbala" i icennu Ideflawen. Imeslayen n tezlitt d Muḥya i ten-yuran...
- Tinin-is...
Hakim
D tidett ay amnay ula d nek ḥulfaY yettak anzi Yur-s deg tazwara nni.
Ideflawen akk d yimaziYen Imula cnan ddeqs seg isefra n Muḥya..aṭas i qedcen akken laewama.
Yiwen wass nnan-as i Muḥya: "i melmi a truḥeḍ tura kečč Yer tmurt?" yenna-yasen: "Asm' ara yeḥlu ufeddix n Eli n wedfel" lol
- Tinin-is...
Winna
tanemmirt i Farid Yef usefru-yagi, nekni s wid itettun yella d accu ar a d-nesqucceḍ deg-s...
i wid akw d tid ur neẓri ara, Farid teeddad-d di radyu n Radio Canada, temmeslay-ed Yef terbaet Tilelli akw d yedles AmaziY s umata, acewwiq-agi i yella daggi d tukkist seg-s.
BYiY kan ad d-bedreY yiwet n tYawsa, Yef akken walaY ima ar a d-terrem kra di imyura.net yelha ma tcawṛem bab-is...
** asteqsi: d accu i d addad amaruz n wawal " tadiwennit"?? tzemred' ad d-tinid' "tukkist n tdiwennit"??
hakim
- Tinin-is...
Winna
Azul a Hakim
Ssurf-iyi ttxilek. ẒriY tukkist video n tceqquft n Tidak n Nna Fa, ur cawṛeY yiwen, aqli-iyi kkseY-tt. Ad iyi-ssuref diYen Racid Begenan n BRTV.
D tidett, yesseft a nqadeṛ amahil n wiyaḍ.
Ulac win ur nttecceḍ
Ar tufat
- Tinin-is...
Winna
Ma d acewwiq-a, cawṛeY Farida. Maca ahat yessefk a nciweṛ diYen Radio n Kanada. Wissen ???
- Tinin-is...
amnay
A Bakli, ur teḍlimeḍ ara
Ur teḍlimeḍ ara a Bakli
Ini-d ini-d !
- Tinin-is...
Amnay
A wansen a gma, aṭas i yečḥen fell-aY akka ttwaliY!! Aṭas imu tewwa tasa af Yemyura.net... limer ufan, Imyura.net ad yemdel tiwwura. Lxewwan inselxen (am gaegae aki d asawen) ttrağun kan melmi asmel n Yemyura ad yeḥbes...arnu teẓriḍ.
Atnan nettwali-ten deg wedlis aki.
Rran-aneY d imakaren tura a ddin rebbi!!!
A k-sumreY takti-w : ekkes awk azwel aki xas ma yella tenna-yak Farida aki ğğit. M ulac ad -aY-gren ccrae yeqMayliyen Yef ulac.
- Tinin-is...
Winna
Bakli akk d Ḥakim ad mḥababen a Y-sufYen lkarṭa ar uzazraf...ahalalila..
Ḥakim akkd Bakli, ad ṭṭfen yiwen ubugaṭu (af ucewwiq a ddin rreb!!!).
Ttxil-ek a Wansen a gma m'ur tekkiseḍ ara Azwel-a!! NeY xerṣum, ekkes tafrensist-nni n Uxuni-nni n Mekka!!
Ahya ddin qessam (akken yettsuYu Ideflawen)
- Tinin-is...
Amnay
Azul ay Amnay,
Ur reffu ara ttxilek ma Yas yella acu Yef ad yerfu yiwen. Asmel-nneY ad ikemmel. Wid i t-iYunzan llan u ad ilin.
A s-neddu akka i s-d-nedda almi d tura. Mači d amyizwer a nemyezwer d wiyaḍ, mači d aqameṛ a nqameṛ wiyaḍ, d amur-nneY kan i nra a t-id-nernu, d tirni-nneY i nra a tt-id-nernu Yer tiyaḍ. A nkemmel kan akka a gma s tezdeg, s wulawen-nneY. Anda newweḍ newweḍ. Ass mi ad yuYal wesmel-agi ur d-ittawi ara kra i tsekla-nneY, i tmeslayt-nneY, a t-nekkes. Ma d tura a nkemmel.
Acewwiq-agi atan a t-kkseY. Ma d asefru a t-ğeY imi d Farida i t-id-yuznen.
Affud ay Amnay
- Tinin-is...
Farida
Tanemmirt-ik a yizem nneY!
Ahah, ur ččiḥeY ara, Yef wacu a neččeḥ, akken i s-yenna "Muḥya" (bala-k kan ansi i d-yettas gaegae-nni n wussan aki yezrin aY-icaree af wawal aki daYen)...
Ass nniḍen, a sen-nsuter acḥal n yedrimen a ten-nxelleṣ si tazwara (akken i s-tenniḍ u Ubudali-nni), akka ulac win ad yasen ad yesmicriw fell-aY.
Ẓer daYen acḥal iY-ttalasen di "radio-canada" ad neg tabzert daki di Kanada, a s-ten-nazen d aqessun (d aewin).
Afud igerrzen a Wansen!
- Tinin-is...
Winna
Azul fell-awen,
A winna ... ilaq ulac-deg !!! Acku ula d Radio Kanada al armi i d-iyi-d-steqsan ma xas a tt-sersen deg uz'ett'a-nsen, nnigh-asen xas!
Ur walagh ara ihi - h'aca ma d gha aarqent-iyi - aygher awen-inin aygher.
Farida
- Tinin-is...
Farida
Azul a Farida
Imi i kem-id-steqsan nutni, aqli a tt-rreY ihi. Aṭas umi teeğeb, d tidett d aYullu a t-nYull ma nekks-itt war sebba, war tamentilt.
Yusa-d yiwen ireggmaY-d maḍi. KkseY tidmi-ines, imi s tefransist i Y-d-yergem. Lemmer meqar s teqbaylit. Mači d tikelt tamenzut. Tansa-ines IP d tinna n win d-yefkan tidmi-s yakan Yef uḍris nni n Beleid at Ali.
- Tinin-is...
Winna
Azul a winna, Amenay, Azul akw,
Aqli nneh'camegh dagi !!! Ayagi i wen xedmen akw... ghef usefru-inu ! :-(
I lukan xedmegh akken xeddmen kra, ur d-nnigh ara belli azwel-nni kksegh-t-id sghur Yugurten ... ihi ad terwi mmad'i !!
Ahat akken ak-xd'un a Winna ad d-sefhmegh kan amek tella teswaait ! :
1) Asefru-agi-inu. Ur d-iris ara di Radiu Kanada ar mi i d-iyi-d steqsan ma xas a t-erren ...
2) Winna iceggaa-iyi-d yenna-k ma xas a t-uqmegh.
3) Nnigh-as ruh' ... uqem-it ma yehwa-yak...
D aya !! Zigh d aymi qqaren : Yiwwas i tkeh'el tyaz'it', yewwi-tt ufalku ! :-(
Nnigh-awen... di laanaya-nwen ... m'ur d-iyi-d tefkim ara tansa ( ma tesaam-tt ) n winna i wen-d-yuznen s tefransist !.... Awer yawed' !!
I tikelt-nnid'en, sureft-iyi ...
Farida
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hakim
A Farida, ticki a d-yas yiwen ar wergam, ur d-ittak ara tansa-s n tidett. Tifrat i waya akken d-yenna yiwet n tikkelt Nnaṣer yessefk ur d-itteffeY ara wayen d-yenna yiwen almi ieedda deg unifif, maca d inifif nni i d aYbel, win a t-iṭṭfen ilaq a d-izg dagi kra yekka wass. Tifrat nniḍen, ḥala wid ikelsen a d-yefken tidmiwin-nsen. Maca medden sseegazen ad kelsen, ticki kelsen sseegazen ad qqnen, ad kuniktin. Nekni, yiwen seg iswiyen-nneY, ilaq ad ilin aṭas ad ittarun taqbaylit. Ihi ilaq tifrat ur feṛṛeṭ ara deg iswi-yagi.
Win iwalan kra n tikti nniḍen, ad tt-id-yefk.
Tanemmirt
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Arezqi
Azul a Winna, Amnay, Farida...
Ur ẓriY ara akka ar a tili teswaet, tili ad ṭṭfeY kan immi-w axir, zaymmi i qqaren ay iles yellan d aksum d accu ar a k-yerren d iYes! Nekk nniY-ed "yelha ma tcawrem bab-is" s nneyya inu kan, mačči d tiyita mačči dayen nniḍen... ur d-ggireY lala jijtis neY ayen nniḍen deg wallaY-iw...
Lḥaṣun ma ḍelmeY semḥet-iyi, nekk mačči d imyura.net i bYiY ad ḥizeY.
Winna & Amnay akw d At Imyura.net di laenaya nwen m' ur i yi-tsurfem
hakim abdat
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amesdrar
Azul,
Ur walaY ara dacu d-yenna wagi neY tagi. S teqbaylit i d-yura? WehmeY dacu yezmer umdan a t-yeseu mgal n wayen nqeddec amzun akken wis dacu neznuzu neY nekkat a nerbeḥ! Ih nekkat a nerbeḥ..d ajuğğeg n yedles nneY i d "rrbeḥ"..yugar akk ayen nniḍen.
Tagi n uYerbal ttwaliY d yir tikti acku yettbin iyi-d ma nga aYerbal amzun d ttukerḍa i nettaker neY wis acu n diri i nxeddem u nugad medden a Y-d-ini acimi ! Ala yif-it wakka, win yellan d argaz neY d tameṭṭut ad yaru tidmi-s d wayen akk yellan deg wul-is war argum neY awal n diri. Maca win d-yuran s tefransist ad yettwakkes yizen-is acku:
Tamezwarut, amdan am wa ur s-telli ara teqbaylit deg wul.
Tin Yer-s, win iran tafransist ṭṭuqten yismal n Irumyen ad iruḥ ad yesxerbubec din akken s-yehwa.
Win ur nessin ad yaru ad yeereḍ ad yaru s teqbaylit akken yessen, u aqlaY dagi a s-nmel, daY akka i yezmer ad yelmed akken i wata.
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Robert
azul fellawen,
yella-tt wakka win yebYan ad yaru s Tefransist neY s Taerabt yaru deg asmlen iqeddcen s tmeslayin agi.
ma d mass Amnay ur ḥsiY ara Yef Ḥakim i yerfa, acku netta yenna-d s neyya-s kan ayen yellan.
win ysexṣaren (rregmat) sufugh-en-t deg tejmaet ma d win id yettakken rray yemgarrad (i lebni) d afud i tejmaet, d Taqbaylit.
asmel agi nneY awk, ysefk ad tenḥarz-t u ad as nnini i yindbalen n Imyura aqlaY yidwen, ayen akka txedmme-m d iseY, tanemmirt nwen d tamuqrant.
afud igarzen.
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Lwaldin d-nnṛebba ṛuḥen, am yewtal ufgen eellan.
A ttiṛ yufgen am weYyul, d azeggaY am tqabact.
A win yettweḥḥiden axellaq, yeYlid wedefel di ccetwa.
Robert si Micli