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Taqsiṭ tis 22: Yusef yekcem Yer lḥebs
YUSEF yesea kan 17 n sna di leemeṛ-is mi t-wwin Yer Maṣer. Dinna zzenzen-t i yiwen wergaz yeţţusemman Futifaṛ. Futifaṛ ixeddem Yef Fereun yellan d agellid n Maṣer.
Yusef ixeddem s tezmert-is meṛṛa Yef umeellem-is Futifaṛ. Γef wannect-a, asmi i meqqer di leemeṛ, Futifaṛ yerra-t d lewkil Yef wexxam-is meṛṛa. Ihi, acu i gxeddem Yusef di lḥebs-agi? Ţ-ţameṭṭut n Futifaṛ i d ssebba n wannect-a.
Asmi i guYal d argaz, Yusef izyen aṭas. Tameṭṭut n Futifaṛ tebYa aţ-ţeṭṭeṣ yid-es. Lameena ur s-yuY ara awal Yusef axaṭer yeẓra diri-t wannect-a. Tameṭṭut n Futifaṛ tezeef nezzeh. Mi d-yekcem ihi wergaz-is s axxam, teskaddeb-as, tenna-yas: ‘Yusef d yir bnadem, iereḍ ad yeṭṭeṣ yid-i!’ Futifaṛ yumen tameṭṭut-is dYa yezeef aṭas Yef Yusef. Γef waya i t-issekcem Yer lḥebs.
Aneḥkam n lḥebs iwala s lemYawla belli Yusef d argaz n leali. Ihi iwekkel Yusef, yerra-t d amḍebber Yef imeḥbas meṛṛa. Yiwen wass, Fereun yezeef Yef lewkil-is n tissit d win iferrqen aYrum-is, dYa yerra-ten Yer lḥebs. Yiwen yiḍ, urgan di sin yid-sen, mkul yiwen s targit-is, lameena ur ẓrin ara d acu i d lmeena-nsent. Azekka-nni, Yusef yenna-yasen: ‘Ḥkut-iyi-d tirga-nwen.’ Ḥkan-as tirga-nsen, imiren Yusef issefra-tent-id s tezmert n Ṛebbi.
Yusef yenna i lewkil-nni n tissit: ‘Mazal tlata wussan, Fereun a k-issufeY si lḥebs, imiren aţ-ţuYaleḍ Yer wemkan-ik.’ Yusef yenna-yas daYen: ‘M’ara tiliḍ di beṛṛa, hdeṛ-as i Fereun fell-i, eiwen-iyi akken a n-ffYeY si lḥebs.’ I win akken iferrqen aYrum, Yusef yenna-yas: ‘Mazal tlata wussan kan, Fereun a k-ikkes aqerru.’
Mi eeddan tlata wussan, yeḍra meṛṛa wayen i d-yenna Yusef. Fereun yekkes aqerru i win akken iferrqen aYrum, ma d lewkil-nni n tissit iffeY-ed si lḥebs, yuYal Yer lxedma-s. Lameena yeţţu yakk Yusef-nni! Ur yehdiṛ ara fell-as i Fereun, Yef waya i geqqim Yusef di lḥebs.
Laṣel n ddunit 39:1-23; 40:1-23.
Isteqsiyen
- Acḥal i gesea Yusef di leemeṛ-is asmi i t-wwin Yer Maṣer? Acu yeḍran yid-es mi gewweḍ Yer dinna?
- Acimi i gekcem Yusef Yer lḥebs?
- Anwa ccYel i geţţunefken i Yusef di lḥebs?
- Acu i gexdem Yusef di lḥebs Yef ddemma n lewkil n tissit n Fereun d win i s-iferrqen aYrum?
- Acu yeḍran asmi i d-yeffeY lewkil n tissit si lḥebs?
Isteqsiyen nniḍen
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 39:1-23.
Γas ur yeţwakteb ara di zzman n Yusef lqanun n Ṛebbi i gḥeṛṛmen lexdee di zzwaǧ (zzna), acu i t-idemmren ad yerwel Yef tmeṭṭut n Futifaṛ? (Laṣel 2:24; 20:3; 39:9)
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 40:1-23.
Ḥku-d s kra n imeslayen targit-nni n lewkil n tissit d wamek i ţ-id-issefra Yahwa i Yusef. (Laṣel 40:9-13)
Acu i yurga win akken iferrqen aYrum, yerna acu i d lmeena n targit-is? (Laṣel 40:16-19)
Amek i teţeanad ass-a terbaet n wakli aeeqli unṣiḥ tikli n Yusef? (Laṣel 40:8; Ahel. 36:9; Yuḥ. 17:17; Lec. 17:2, 3)
Anta lefhama i d-yefka Laṣel n ddunit 40:20 Yef tmuYli i glaq ad seun imasiḥiyen Yef leid n wesmekti n tlalit? (Amus. 7:1; Mar. 6:21-28)


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TIMEΓRI 1
Sser i ɣ-issefṛḥen imi i t-nessen
Yella wasmi i k-d-yenna walbeeḍ yiwen n sser, yeeni lḥaǧa ur ilaq ara aţ-ţeiwdeḍ?— * Adlis Iqedsen iheddeṛ-ed ɣef yiwen n “sser” i d-yusan sɣur Ṛebbi. Sser-agi yemxallaf akk ɣef wiyaḍ. Iţţusemma “sser” axaṭer ur llin ara ssnen-t medden. Ula d lmuluk (lmalayekkat) llan ţqelliben a t-issinen. Tebɣiḍ aţ-ţeẓreḍ d acu-t sser-agi?—
Acu i llan ţqelliben lmuluk a t-issinen?
Xilla n lweqt aya, Ṛebbi ixleq-ed argaz amezwaru akk-d tmeṭṭut tamezwarut. Argaz-nni isem-is Adam, ma ţ-ţameṭṭut-nni Ḥewwa. Ṛebbi yefka-yasen yiwen wemkan icebḥen mliḥ bac ad zedɣen deg-s. Amkan-agi isem-is leǧnan (tibḥirt) n Eidin. Lukan uɣen awal Adam d Ḥewwa i Ṛebbi, tili nutni d warraw-nsen rran lqaea kamel d lǧennet am leǧnan-agi; tili eacen di Lǧennet i dima. Meena, tecfiḍ d acu i xedmen Adam d Ḥewwa?—
Adam d Ḥewwa ur uɣen ara awal i Ṛebbi. Γef wayagi ur nelli ara ass-a di lǧennet. Acu kan, Ṛebbi yeweed belli yiwen wass lqaea meṛṛa aţ-ţuɣal tecbeḥ, yerna leibad akken ma llan ad eicen deg-s i dima yerna ad ilin feṛḥen. Amek ara yexdem annect-a? Lɣaci qqimen aṭas n lweqt ur ẓrin ara amek. Ayagi yella d sser.
Mi d-yusa Eisa ɣer lqaea, yebda yessefham-asen sser-agi i lɣaci. Yenna-yasen belli sser-agi iheddeṛ-ed ɣef Tgelda n Ṛebbi. Iḍleb-asen ad ţẓallan iwakken a d-tas Tgelda-yagi. Tagelda-ya aţ-ţerr lqaea d lǧennet icebḥen.
Ieǧeb-ak lḥal imi tessneḍ sser-agi?— Cfu belli siwa wid yeţţaɣen awal i Yahwa ara ieicen di Lǧennet. Adlis Iqedsen yeḥka-d aṭas n teqsiḍin ɣef yergazen akk-d tlawin i guɣen awal i Yahwa. Tebɣiḍ aţ-ţissineḍ tiḥkayin-agi fell-asen?— Eyya-d ihi a d-nehdeṛ ɣef kra seg-sen w’a nẓer amek i nezmer a ten-neaned.
ΓER-ED DEG WEDLIS IQEDSEN
Marqus 4:11
1 Buṭrus 1:12
Laṣel n ddunit 1:26-28; 2:8, 9; 3:6, 23
Matta 6:9, 10
Ahellil 37:11, 29
^ § 3 Di tezmamt-a meṛṛa, m’ara twaliḍ ajerriḍ-agi (—) mbeed asteqsi, ḥbes iwakken aţ-ţeǧǧeḍ mmi-k (neɣ yelli-k) a d-yerr leǧwab.


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text: Kabyle(i) 1 Nukni s wid iǧehden di liman, ilaq a neṣbeṛ i wid ur neǧhid ara, ur nețnadi ara ɣef wayen kan i ɣ-iɛeǧben i nukni. 2 Ilaq yal yiwen deg-nneɣ ad inadi ɣef nnfeɛ n wiyaḍ iwakken ad nnernin di liman. 3 Axaṭer Lmasiḥ ur inuda ara ɣef wayen i t-iɛeǧǧben, akken yura di tektabt n ?abur : Rregmat n wid i k-ikeṛhen ɣlint-ed fell-i. 4 Ayen akk yuran si zik, yura iwakken a nelmed amek ara nesɛu asirem s ṣṣbeṛ akk-d țmeṛǧiwt i d-țakent tira iqedsen. 5 Sidi Ṛebbi i d-ițakken lǧehd d ṣṣbeṛ, a wen-d-yefk aț-țesɛum yiwen uxemmem wway gar-awen akken i t-id-isselmed Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, 6 iwakken s yiwen n ṛṛay, s yiwet n taɣect aț-țḥemdem Ṛebbi, baba-s n Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ. 7 ?emyeqbalet wway gar-awen akken i kkun-iqbel Lmasiḥ i lɛaḍima n Sidi Ṛebbi. 8 Nniɣ-ed belli Ɛisa Lmasiḥ yusa-d d aqeddac n wat Isṛail iwakken ad ixdem ayen akken i gewɛed Sidi Ṛebbi i lejdud-nsen, yerna a d-isban s wakka belli Sidi Ṛebbi ur yețțuɣal ara deg wawal-is. 9 Yusa-d daɣen iwakken leǧnas nniḍen ad ḥemden Sidi Ṛebbi ɣef ṛṛeḥma-s akken yura di tektabt n ?abur : Daymi ara k-ḥemdeɣ ger leǧnas, yerna ad cnuɣ lɛaḍima n yisem-ik . 10 Yenna daɣen : A leǧnas feṛḥet akk-d wegdud n Sidi Ṛebbi! 11 Yura daɣen di tektabt n ?abur : ?emmdet Sidi Ṛebbi kunwi akk ay igduden,ḥemmdet Sidi Ṛebbi a leǧnas meṛṛa! 12 Nnbi Iceɛya yenna : A d-iffeɣ yiwen uxalaf seg uẓaṛ n Yassa, a d-ikker iwakken ad iḥkem ɣef yegduden ; l eǧnas meṛṛa ad ssirmen deg-s . 13 Sidi Ṛebbi yellan d Bab n usirem a d-issers fell-awen lfeṛḥ d lehna s liman i tesɛam deg-s, iwakken ul-nwen ad iččaṛ d asirem s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. 14 ?ef wayen i kkun-yeɛnan ay atmaten, tḥeqqeqeɣ belli teččuṛem d leḥnana akk-d lefhama yerna tzemrem aț-țemyenhum wway gar awen. 15 Ɛemdeɣ ɣef yimeslayen-agi i wen-uriɣ di tebṛaț-agi iwakken a wen-d-smektiɣ ayen akk i tlemdem. S ṛṛeḥma n Sidi Ṛebbi i yi-d ițțunefken, 16 i lliɣ d aqeddac n Ɛisa Lmasiḥ ɣef leǧnas nniḍen. Tura ccɣel-iw, d abecceṛ n lexbaṛ n lxiṛ n Sidi Ṛebbi i leǧnas ur nelli ara n wat Isṛail, iwakken igduden meṛṛa ad uɣalen d lweɛda yeṣfan s Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, d lweɛda ara iɛeǧben i Sidi Ṛebbi. 17 S wakka, di tikli-inu akk-d Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, zemreɣ a d-iniɣ : feṛḥeɣ s lxedma i yi-d-yefka Sidi Ṛebbi. 18 Axaṭer ma yella wayen i ɣef ara d-ḥkuɣ, a d-ḥkuɣ kan ɣef wayen i gexdem Sidna Ɛisa yis-i, ama s imeslayen ama s lecɣal iwakken igduden ur nelli ara n wat Isṛail ad ḍuɛen Sidi Ṛebbi. 19 S licaṛat d lbeṛhanat i d-ideṛṛun s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, i beccṛeɣ lexbaṛ n lxiṛ n Lmasiḥ si temdint n Lquds armi ț-țamurt n Illirya di mkul amkan. 20 Xedmeɣ meǧhud-iw iwakken ad beccṛeɣ lexbaṛ n lxiṛ anagar anda ur yețwassen ara Lmasiḥ iwakken ur bennuɣ ara ɣef lsas sbedden wiyaḍ, xedmeɣ am akken yura di tektabt n nnbi Iceɛya : 21 Wid iwumi ur yețwabecceṛ ara, ad walin;wid ur nesli ara yis, ad fehmen. 22 D annect-a i yi-ṭṭfen acḥal d abrid ur n-usiɣ ara ɣuṛ-wen. 25 Ma ț-țura ad ṛuḥeɣ ɣer temdint n Lquds, ad awiɣ ayen ara iɛawnen iqeddacen n Sidi Ṛebbi yellan dinna. 26 Axaṭer atmaten-nneɣ n Masidunya akk-d wid n Akaya jemɛen-d ayen ara fken i watmaten-nneɣ imasiḥiyen n temdint n Lquds, i gellan d igellilen. 27 ?-țideț ayagi xedmen-t s lebɣi nsen, lameɛna imasiḥiyen n temdint n Lquds uklalen lemɛawna-yagi. Axaṭer akken i weṛten yid-sen lbaṛakat i sen-d-yefka Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, akken daɣen nutni tura yewwi-d lḥal fell-asen a ten-ɛiwnen di tugniț n lexṣaṣ. 28 M'ara sen-fkeɣ ayen akk i sen-d jemɛen, ad ikfu ccɣel-agi, imiren ad ṛuḥeɣ ɣer tmurt n Sbanya, a n-ɛeddiɣ ɣuṛ-wen. 29 ?riɣ belli m'ara n-ṛuḥeɣ ɣuṛ wen, s lbaṛaka tameqqrant n Lmasiḥ ara n-aseɣ. 30 Di leɛnaya-nwen ay atmaten, s yisem n Ɛisa Lmasiḥ Ssid-nneɣ d leḥmala i d-yețțak Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, a wen-ssutreɣ a yi-tɛiwnem aț-țdeɛɛum ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi fell-i 31 iwakken a yi-ssemneɛ seg ifassen n wid yugin ad amnen di tmurt n Yahuda; yerna ayen akka ara yawiɣ i watmaten n temdint n Lquds a ten-yaweḍ di laman iwakken ad feṛḥen yis. 32 S wakka ma yebɣa Sidi Ṛebbi, a n-awḍeɣ s lfeṛḥ, ad steɛfuɣ dinna ɣuṛ-wen. 33 Sidi Ṛebbi yellan d Bab n lehna ad yili yid-wen meṛṛa! Amin!


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Aneẓruf Ameqran
Aneẓruf Ameqran neɣ Tiniri (s usseɛreb : Ṣṣeḥra Ameqran - s tefrensist: Sahara) d netta ay d aneẓruf ameqran akk deg umaḍal, yezga-d deg ugafa n Tefriqt, yerna tajumma-nnes tekka i 8 n yimelyunen n yikilumitren imkuẓen. Aneẓruf Ameqran yeṭṭef akal seg Yilel Agrakal arma d Tafriqt taberkant, seg Ugaraw Aṭlasi arma d Ilel Azeggaɣ. Timura ay yettekkan deg-s nitenti d Amerruk, Aneẓruf Utrim, Dzayer, Tunes, Libya, Maṣer, Sudan, Ččad, Nijir, Mali akked Muriṭanya. Aneẓruf Ameqran d tama yekkawen mliḥ (ala 100 n yimilimitren n wenẓar ay d-yekkaten deg-s yal aseggas), dɣa d aya ay t-yejjan ad yeqqim d akal ur yeṣliḥen i tfellaḥt. Imezdaɣen-nnes zemren ad sfullḥen ala cwiṭ-nni n wakal ay d-yezzin i yimedwen (oasis), anda ay ttɣelliten tizdayin n tini. Ala d Nil ay d asif ameqran ay izegren Aneẓruf.
Talemmast ed wegmuḍ (ccerq) n Uneẓruf Ameqran d akal ɛlayen, yeccuṛ d idraren yerna llan deg-s ula d kra n yiburkanen (Ahaggar, Ayer ed yedraren n Tibesti). Deg ugafa (nord) n Uneẓruf Ameqran, yella yejdi (Areg Ameqran) ed yizuɣar imeqranen yeccuṛen d aẓru. Azal n umelyun ed wezgen n medden ay izedɣen deg Uneẓruf Ameqran. Zik, amur ameqran seg-sen llan d imeksawen imessukal, maca ass-a, tenqes tkessawt deg tama-a, yerna amur ameqran seg yimezdaɣen zedɣen deg yimukan irekden. Tamguri (industrie) icaɛen deg Uneẓruf Ameqran nettat d assuffeɣ n upitṛul ed lgaz.
Amezruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Aṭas n yeɣsan n yiɣersiwen akked tɣawsiwin ay sqedcen yemdanen n zik ay d-ufan deg Uneẓruf Ameqran, yerna aya yesskanay-d tama-a tella d tazegzawt yerna tejjujjeg deg-s tmeddurt deg tallit n uzarmezruy. Deg tallit n Wegles (Antiquité), Aneẓruf Ameqran yebda yettkaw. Imezdaɣen-nnes ay yellan, naqal, kessen iysan (iɛudiwen), jjan iɣersiwen-a, yerna bdan kessen ileɣman deg lqern wis sin qbel Sidna Ɛisa. Seg lqern wis 7 sdeffir Sidna Ɛisa, d asawen, bdan Yinselmen keccmen-d ɣer Uneẓruf Ameqran yerna skecmen amur ameqran seg yimezdaɣen-nnes ɣer Lislam. Deg lqern wis 19, Ifṛensisen ssawḍen ad ṭṭfen cwiṭ, cwiṭ, akal n Uneẓruf Ameqran, yerna deg 1894, uwḍen arma ay d Timbuktu (deg Mali). Deg 1884, Ispenyuliyen ṭṭfen akal n Uneẓruf Utrim. Deg 1911-1912, Iṭalyaniyen ṭṭfen Libya. Maca gar 1951 ed 1976, akk timura n Uneẓruf Ameqran ffɣent-tent tmura tuṛufiyin.


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Taqsiṭ tis 15: Tameṭṭut n Luṭ
LUṬ ţ-ţwacult-is llan ţeicin d Abṛaham di tmurt n Kanean. Yiwen wass Abṛaham yenna i Luṭ: ‘Tamurt ur tewwi ara lmal-nneY meṛṛa. Di leenaya-k, eyya-d a nemfaraq. Ma tṛuḥeḍ Yer yiwet n lǧiha, nekk ad ṛuḥeY Yer tayeḍ.’
Luṭ imuqel tamurt meṛṛa. Iwala yiwen wemḍiq ilhan, yeṛwan aman yerna yeččuṛen ţ-ţizzegzewt i lmal-is. Amḍiq-agi isem-is AzaYar n Uṛdun. Ihi Luṭ, tawacult-is d lmal-is ṛuḥen Yer dinna. Γer taggara zedYen di temdint n Sudum.
LYaci i gzedYen di Sudum fesden armi dayen. Annect-agi yesmuYben Luṭ yellan d argaz yelhan. Liḥala-ya tesneYni ula d Ṛebbi. Γef wannect-a i gceggee Ṛebbi snat lmalayek Yer Luṭ. Nnant-as belli Ṛebbi ad issenger Sudum ţ-ţemdint i ţ-iqerben iwumi qqaren Gumur axaṭer fesdent aṭas.
Lmalayekkat-nni nnant i Luṭ: ‘Γiwel! Ddem tameṭṭut-ik d snat yessi-k teffYeḍ ssyagi!’ Imi Luṭ ţ-ţwacult-is eeṭṭlen, lmalayekkat-nni ṭṭfent-ten seg ufus, ssufYent-ten-id si temdint-nni. Umbeed, yiwet si lmalayekkat-nni tenna: ‘Rewlet, ssellket iman-nwen! Ur ţmuqulet ara Yer deffir. Azzlet Yer wedrar akken ur teţmeţţatem ara.’
Luṭ d yessi-s uYen awal, rewlen si Sudum. Ur ḥbisen, ur muqlen Yer deffir. Meena, tameṭṭut n Luṭ ur tuY ara awal. Mi d-lḥan kra n lweqt si Sudum, teḥbes, dYa tezzi Yer deffir. Imiren kan tameṭṭut n Luṭ tuYal ţ-ţigejdit n lemleḥ. Twalaḍ-ţ di ţţeswiṛa-ya?
Nezmer a nestenfee mliḥ s teqsiṭ-agi. Nwala belli Ṛebbi yeţsellik wid i s-yeţţaYen awal, ma d wid ur s-neţţaY ara awal ad mmten.
Laṣel n ddunit 13:5-13; 18:20-33; 19:1-29; Luqa 17:28-32; 2 Buṭrus 2:6-8.
Isteqsiyen
- AcuYer i mfaraqen Abṛaham d Luṭ?
- AyYer i gextaṛ Luṭ ad ieic di Sudum?
- Amek i gan imezdaY n Sudum?
- Acu i nnant snat lmalayekkat i Luṭ?
- Acimi i tuYal tmeṭṭut n Luṭ ţ-ţigejdit n lemleḥ?
- Amek i nezmer a nestenfee swayen yeḍran ţ-ţmeṭṭut n Luṭ?
Isteqsiyen nniḍen
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 13:5-13.
Bac a nefru iYeblan gar-aneY, acu i nezmer a nelmed deg wayen yexdem Abṛaham? (Laṣel 13:8, 9; Ṛuma 12:10; Filib. 2:3, 4)
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 18:20-33.
Deg wayen i genna Yahwa i Abṛaham, acu i Y-d-yefkan ṭṭmana belli Eisa d Baba-s ad ḥasben s lḥeqq? (Laṣel 18:25, 26; Matta 25:31-33)
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 19:1-29.
Elaḥsab n Wedlis Iqedsen, amek i geḥseb Ṛebbi irgazen yegganen d yergazen nniḍen? (Laṣel 19:5, 13; Lewwi 20:13)
Deg wayen yeenan tiYin n wawal i lewṣayat n Ṛebbi, acu n lxilaf yellan ger Abṛaham d Luṭ? Acu i Y-isselmad wannect-a? (Laṣel 19:15, 16, 19, 20; 22:3)
- Γer Luqa 17:28-32.
Amek i teḥseb cci tmeṭṭut n Luṭ deg wul-is? I nekni, amek i glaq a nḥader iman-nneY deg wannect-a? (Luqa 12:15; 17:31, 32; Matta 6:19-21, 25)
- Γer 2 Buṭrus 2:6-8.
Am Luṭ, acu i glaq a nḥuss Yef wayen yeenan ddunit ijehlen i Y-d-yezzin? (Ḥiziq. 9:4; 1 Yuḥ. 2:15-17)


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Tebɣam aţ-ţissinem tideţ?
TIDEŢ ɣef wacu? Γef kra n yesteqsiyen imeqranen iɣef i gnuda si zik wemdan. Atnan kra seg-sen:
Ṛebbi yeţḥebbiṛ s ṣṣeḥ fell-aɣ?
A d-yas wass anda ara fakkent lgirrat d lemḥayen?
Acu iḍerrun m’ara nemmet?
Yella usirem i wid yemmuten?
Amek ara deuɣ ɣer Ṛebbi akken ad ţwaqebleɣ?
Amek ara afeɣ sseed?
Anda ara tqellbem leǧwab i yesteqsiyen-a? Ma testeqsam lɣaci, yal yiwen amek ara wen-d-yerr awal. U ma testeqsam amɣar azemni d ineḥkamen n ddyanat, aţ-ţafem leǧwab-nsen yemxallaf. Ayen i d-ibanen yemeen ass-a di leǧwab-nsen, azekka a t-yeǧǧ zzman.
Lameena, yella yiwen wedlis i d-iţţarran leǧwab yuklalen leţkal. Ala tideţ i gellan deg wedlis-a. Eisa Lmasiḥ yenna di yiwet n tẓallit i Ṛebbi: “Awal-ik i ţ-ţideţ.” (Yuḥenna 17:17) Awal-agi d Adlis Iqedsen. Tawerqeţ-agi a wen-d-tefk kra n leǧwab iṣeḥḥan yerna isehlen i lefhama yellan deg Wedlis Iqedsen ɣef yesteqsiyen i neẓra uqbel.
Ṛebbi yeţḥebbiṛ s ṣṣeḥ fell-aɣ?
IWACU ASTEQSI-YAGI: Neţeic di ddunit yeččuṛen d cceṛ akk-d ẓẓur (lbaṭel). Aṭas n ddyanat i yesselmaden belli d Ṛebbi i gebɣan a ɣ-ijeṛṛeb s lemḥayen.
AYEN YESSELMAD WEDLIS IQEDSEN: D lmuḥal ad yexdem Ṛebbi cceṛ. “Ṛebbi n ṣṣeḥ Bu Tezmert, d lmuḥal ad ixdem cceṛ d lbaṭel!” i d-inna Yub 34:10. Ṛebbi yebɣa lxiṛ i yemdanen. Γef wannect-a i ɣ-isselmed Eisa a neẓẓall akka: “A Baba-tneɣ yellan deg igenwan, [...] lḥekma n tgeldit-ik a d-tass, lebɣi-k ad idṛu di lqaea akken yedṛa deg igenwan.” (Matta 6:9, 10) Ṛebbi yeţḥebbiṛ aṭas fell-aɣ armi yexdem ayen akk ilaqen akken leqsed-is ad yeḍru.—Yuḥenna 3:16.
Walit diɣen Laṣel n ddunit 1:26-28; Yeequb 1:13 akk-d 1 Buṭrus 5:6, 7.
A d-yas wass anda ara fakkent lgirrat d lemḥayen?
IWACU ASTEQSI-YAGI: Mazal lgirrat gellunt s luluf n yemdanen. Ulac win ur tḥuz ara lmeḥna.
AYEN YESSELMAD WEDLIS IQEDSEN: Ṛebbi icar-ed ɣef yiwen n lawan anda ara d-yawi lehna ɣef lqaea meṛṛa. Ddaw n Tgelda-s, lḥekma n igenwan, imdanen “ur ḥeffḍen ara lgirra.” Lameena, ad “rren iskiyen-nsen ţ-ţigwersa n tyerza.” (Iceaya 2:4) Ṛebbi s yiman-is ad ikkes lbaṭel d lemḥayen. Adlis Iqedsen iweed-ed: “[Ṛebbi] a sen-yesfeḍ imeṭṭawen, ur teţţili lmut, ur yeţţili leḥzen, ur yeţţili umeǧǧed ur yeţţili lqeṛḥ axaṭer leḥwayeǧ timezwura [gar-asent lbaṭel d lemḥayen n wass-a] eeddant ur ţeawadent ara a d-uɣalent.”—Aweḥḥi 21:3, 4.
Walit diɣen Ahellil 37:10, 11; 46:9 akk-d Mixa 4:1-4.
Acu iḍerrun m’ara nemmet?
IWACU ASTEQSI-YAGI: Lketṛa n ddyanat sselmadent belli tella lḥaǧa daxel n leebd yeţţidiren mbeed lmut. Kra umnen belli wid yemmuten zemren ad xedmen lexsaṛa i wid yeddren. Γur-sen Ṛebbi yeţeaqab imcumen i dima deg uḥeǧǧaǧu n tmes.
AYEN YESSELMAD WEDLIS IQEDSEN: Tfukk temeict ɣef yemdanen m’ara mmten. “Wid yemmuten [...] ur ẓṛin acemma”, i d-inna Umusnaw 9:5. Imi lmeggtin ur ţḥussun, ur ẓrin acemma, ɣef waya ur zmiren ara ad xedmen cceṛ neɣ ad eiwnen wid yeddren.—Ahellil 146:3, 4.
Walit diɣen Laṣel n ddunit 3:19 akk-d Umusnaw 9:6, 10.
Yella usirem i wid yemmuten?
IWACU ASTEQSI-YAGI: Nebɣa a neic, yerna nebɣa a neseeddi tudert-nneɣ di lfeṛḥ d wid i nḥemmel. Γef wayagi i nessaram a nwali wid ezizen fell-aɣ yemmuten.
AYEN YESSELMAD WEDLIS IQEDSEN: Lketṛa n lɣaci yemmuten a d-kkren. Eisa yeweed: “wid akk yellan deg iẓekwan [...] a d-kkren.” (Yuḥenna 5:28, 29) Wid ara d-yeḥyun am yemdanen ad izmiren ad eicen ɣef lqaea yuɣalen meṛṛa d lǧennet, am wakken yella di leqsed n Ṛebbi di tazwara. (Luqa 23:43) Lweed-a n Ṛebbi ara yeḍrun ɣer zdat, a d-yeglu s ṣṣeḥḥa ikemlen ţ-ţudert n dima i yemdanen yeţţaɣen awal. Adlis Iqedsen yefka-yaɣ-d ṭṭmana-yagi: “Iḥeqqiyen ad kesben lqaea, u fell-as ad zedɣen i dima.”—Ahellil 37:29.
Walit diɣen Yub 14:14, 15; Luqa 7:11-17 akk-d Lecɣal 24:15.
Amek ara deuɣ ɣer Ṛebbi akken ad ţwaqebleɣ?
IWACU ASTEQSI-YAGI: Wid akk yeṭṭfen di ddin ţẓallan. Lameena, aṭas deg-sen ţḥussun am wakken tiẓalliwin-nsen ur ţwaqeblent ara.
AYEN YESSELMAD WEDLIS IQEDSEN: Eisa isselmed-aɣ belli ur ilaq ara a neḥfeḍ tiẓalliwin-nneɣ am waman w’a sent-neţeawad. Inna-d: “M’ara teţẓallam, ur sṭuqqutet ara lehduṛ am akken xeddmen at ddunit, ɣilen s lketṛa n imeslayen ara d-ţwaqeblen.” (Matta 6:7) Ma nebɣa a ɣ-d-issemḥess Ṛebbi, ilaq-aɣ a neẓẓall am wakken yebɣa neţţa. Γef wakka, ilaq-aɣ a nelmed d acu-t lebɣi-s, w’a neẓẓall elaḥsab n wayen neelem. Neqqar di 1 Yuḥenna 5:14: “Ma nessuter-as kra yellan di lebɣi-s, yeţḥessis-aɣ-d.”
Walit diɣen Ahellil 65:2; Yuḥenna 14:6, 14 akk-d 1 Yuḥenna 3:22.
Amek ara afeɣ sseed?
IWACU ASTEQSI-YAGI: Xilla n lɣaci i gumnen belli, idrimen, cciea neɣ ccbaḥa a sen-d-awin sseed. Ţnadin akk ɣef lecɣal-a, lameena sseed irewwel fell-asen.
AYEN YESSELMAD WEDLIS IQEDSEN: Eisa yefka-d tasaruţ n sseed s imeslayen-a: “D iseediyen wid iẓran d imeɣban i yellan di leḥwayeǧ n ṛṛuḥ.” (Matta 5:3, Les Saintes Écritures. Traduction du monde nouveau). Sseed-nneɣ n ṣṣeḥ a ɣ-d-yas ma yella nesseqnee lmeḥwiǧa-nneɣ yugaren akk tiyaḍ: Tamusni n tideţ ɣef Ṛebbi d lmeqsud-is ɣur-neɣ. Tideţ-a tella deg Wedlis Iqedsen. Tamusni-ines a ɣ-teiwen akken a neeqel ayen yesean azal ameqran d wayen ur t-nesei ara. Ma neǧǧa tideţ n Wedlis Iqedsen a ɣ-twelleh di lecɣal-nneɣ akk-d ṛṛay i neţţaṭṭaf, tudert-nneɣ aţ-ţeseu akteṛ n lmeena.—Luqa 11:28.
Walit diɣen Lemtul 3:5, 6, 13-18 akk-d 1 Timuti 6:9, 10.
Drus kan n leǧwab i nmuqel deg Wedlis Iqedsen ɣef seţţa yesteqsiyen-a. Tebɣam aţ-ţlemdem akteṛ? Bla ccekk, ma tellam ger wid “iẓran d imeɣban i yellan di leḥwayeǧ n ṛṛuḥ”. Ahat testeqsayem diɣen: ‘Ma Ṛebbi yeţḥebbiṛ fell-aɣ, ayɣer ieemmed i wannect-a n cceṛ d lemḥayen seg wasmi i tebda ddunit? Amek ara seggmeɣ xiṛ tudert n twacult-iw?’ Adlis Iqedsen yeţţarra-d awal s lekmal u s leqnee i yesteqsiyen-a d wiyaḍ meṛṛa.
Lameena, aṭas n yemdanen i gkukran ad muqlen Adlis Iqedsen, axaṭer ur t-ssinen ara yerna ur uɣen ara tannumi yid-es. Tebɣam a ken-neiwen akken aţ-ţafem leǧwab deg Wedlis Iqedsen i yesteqsiyen-nwen meṛṛa? Inagan n Yahwa a wen-d-fken sin n ţţawilat.
Di tazwara, adlis Acu yesselmad s ṣṣeḥ Wedlis Iqedsen? yeţwaxdem akken ad ieiwen leibad ur nesei ara lweqt iwakken ad muqlen leǧwab isehlen i d-yeţţak Wedlis Iqedsen ɣef temsal timeqranin. Ţţawil wis sin, ţ-ţaɣuri n Wedlis Iqedsen iwulmen i lmeḥwiǧat-nwen. Mebla lexlaṣ, yiwen n lǧaṛ-nwen i gqefzen yezmer a d-yas, yal dduṛt ɣer wexxam-nwen neɣ ɣer wemḍiq nniḍen i ken-isueden, ad iseeddi cwiṭ n lweqt yid-wen akken a wen-d-immeslay ɣef Wedlis Iqedsen. D imelyan n lɣaci di ddunit meṛṛa i gesfaydin s tɣuri-yagi. Γer taggara, aṭas gar-asen i gfeṛḥen u nnan: “Ufiɣ tideţ!”
Ulac agerruj i ţ-yifen! Tideţ n Wedlis Iqedsen tessufuɣ-aɣ-d seg ukukru, si lexṛeb ţ-ţugdi n diri. Teţţak-aɣ-d asirem d lmeena i tudert-nneɣ yerna teţţarra-yaɣ d iseediyen. Eisa yefka-d lemeahda-ya: “Aţ-ţissinem tideţ, tideţ ara kkun-issufɣen ɣer tlelli.”—Yuḥenna 8:32.
Iwakken aţ-ţissineḍ akteṛ
TAΓURI N WEDLIS IQEDSEN
Acuɣer i glaq a nɣer Adlis Iqedsen?
Adlis Iqedsen iţţak-ed leǧwab ɣef yesteqsiyen imeqranen yeenan tudert i imelyan n leibad yellan di ddunit. Tebɣiḍ aţ-ţiliḍ d yiwen seg-sen?


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Dacu ara yinni tura yiwen Yef ugdud sâaven imsulṭa-s? Ad yinni msakit? AY Yiḍen? NeY ad yenni ccah degs! Ccah di medden issusmen! Yzan asen imi nutni isen ifkan amrar! D nutni i ten ihemlen ssrewten, ukren, ccan almi ṛwan sneYlen. Wigi ak akken teḥsam, imi tfeṛzem ten ula d kenwi, d agdud d wAâraven izzayriyen.
D Izzayriyen i iddren am yifrax. Ldin imi ttrajun adavu a ten isecc. Netta tileqqimt tileqqimt kan iten issedhaw. Win i umi ifka tileqqimt neY iYes inni ithenna deg-s. Ihi wa s uxeddim, wa s tmezduYt, wa s udawi wa s uṛeggem nniḍen i ten iccud Yures. Iqqen iten yiwen yiwen. D aya i Yef rekden ak sekten.
Tewweḍ tegnitt akka ar lmuḥal maca akka i tt ivYa udavu azzayri. Yef lmendad is d akken irra medden d iâivanen. Issaweḍ iten almi ur as zmiren ara i uYrum nsen. Erra ten netḍen Yures am igersal. Yurez iten imi issamen iten d akken ma macci d netta ad mmten si laẓ. Issudes diYen timsal akken armud adamsan ad iâeddi yis mawel ulac. InYa tanezzut, inYa aṛmas, asali n teṛmisin. Kra is d-ikecmen ikka-d si lpitṛul, zzit ines averkan.
Usan agi yudar wazal is ar ddawn 40$. Ad terwi ad tebberwi tegnitt. Ulac taxriḍt. Cwiṭ nni ara d-ikecmen as gen leqrar d ttawil, dYa tileqqimin nni id-ittaken i iâivanen ad kfunt. Ad teqqar taâwint. Tiqit ur d-teffeY seg uqadus. Ihi ad teẓmin alma tekkaw. Dacu ara iḍrun imiren? Ad d-fYen wAâraven ar ivardan, ar izenqan? Ur uminaY. Ad tterren kan i tuttra d ttmetra. Akka i nnumen.
Maca anecta d anza d akken tadamsa n Llezzayer d tilemt. D zzit averkan is i tedhen. D netta i tt iṭṭfen am tasara iṭṭfen taârict n tejnant. Xas tmal, tezleg maca teṭṭef. Simal tettmal tasara (imi ara ittader wazal n lpitṛul) simal tettengagu taârict. Dulaqrar ad teYli ad t hud. Tadamsa n Llezzayer d d taâivant, tetteddu tettemdarkal. Afares nYan t, amsizwer sefḍen t, asnulfay skufren t. Anecta ak illa-d deg idra n imsulta. Deg idra n wid uYur llant tsura. Ar imakaren. Ar wid i umi fkan lwi s tusda.


text: Kabyle(i) 1 Mi gɛedda wass n westeɛfu, taṣebḥit n wass amezwaru n dduṛt, Meryem tamagdalit akk-d meryem-nni nniḍen, ṛuḥent a d-ẓuṛent aẓekka n Sidna Ɛisa. 2 Deg yiwet n teswiɛt, tergagi lqaɛa; ataya yiwen n lmelk n Sidi Ṛebbi, iṣubb-ed seg igenni, iqeṛṛeb ɣer uẓekka, iswexxeṛ ablaḍ-nni, yeqqim fell-as. 3 Ițfeǧǧiǧ am lebṛaq, llebsa-s ț-țamellalt am udfel. 4 Iɛessasen yellan dinna, ikcem-iten lxuf d ameqqran, qquṛen amzun mmuten. 5 Yenṭeq lmelk ɣer tilawin-nni, yenna-yasent : Kunemti ur țțaggademt ara, axaṭer ẓriɣ ɣef Ɛisa i yețțusemmṛen ɣef wumidag i tețnadimt. 6 Ulac-it dagi, iḥya-d si ger lmegtin akken i t-id-yenna. Asemt-ed aț-țwalimt amkan anda akken yeḍleq! 7 Azlemt aț-ținimt i inelmaden-is belli yeḥya-d si ger lmegtin. Atan a kkun-yezwir ɣer tmurt n Jlili; dinna ara t-teẓrem. AAtan nniɣ-akunt-ț-id! 8 Imiren kan, ṛuḥent seg uẓekka-nni s lfeṛḥ d ameqqran ɣas akken uggadent. Uzzlent ad awint lexbaṛ i inelmaden n Sidna Ɛisa. 9 Ataya Sidna Ɛisa imuger-itent-id, yenna-yasent : Sslam fell-akunt! QQeṛṛbent, seǧǧdent zdat-es, ssudnent iḍaṛṛen-is. 10 Imiren Sidna Ɛisa yenna-yasent : Ur țțaggademt! Ṛuḥemt inimt i watmaten-iw ad ṛuḥen ɣer tmurt n Jlili, dinna ara yi-ẓren. 11 Mi țeddunt deg ubrid, kra seg iɛessasen-nni n uẓekka kecmen ɣer temdint, xebbṛen imeqqranen n lmuqedmin ɣef wayen akk yedṛan. 12 Mi nnejmaɛen imeqqranen n wegdud akk-d imeqqranen n lmuqedmin, msefhamen ad fken i iɛessasen-nni ssuma tameqqrant n yedrimen, 13 nnan-asen : Init belli d inelmaden-is i d-yusan deg yiḍ, ukren lǧețța-s mi nella neṭṭes. 14 Ma yella yewweḍ lexbaṛ-agi ɣer lḥakem, d nukkni ara t-iqablen iwakken ur awen-ixeddem ula d acemma. 15 Iɛsekṛiyen-nni ṭṭfen idrimen-nni, xedmen ayen akk i sen-d-nnan lmuqedmin. Tamsalt-agi țɛawaden-ț-id wat Isṛail ar ass-a. 16 Ḥdac inelmaden-nni ṛuḥen ɣer tmurt n Jlili, ɣer wedrar-nni anda i sen-yenna Sidna Ɛisa ad mlilen. 17 Mi t-walan seǧǧden zdat-es, meɛna kra seg-sen mazal țcukkuten. 18 Sidna Ɛisa iqeṛṛeb-ed ɣuṛ-sen, yenna-yasen : Tețțunefk-iyi-d tezmert ama di lqaɛa ama deg igenwan. 19 Ṛuḥet ɣer tmura meṛṛa n ddunit, slemdet imdanen iwakken ad uɣalen d inelmaden-iw, ad țwaɣedṣen s yisem n Baba Ṛebbi, s yisem n Mmi-s akk-d yisem n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. 20 Slemdet-asen ad tebɛen ayen akk i wen-slemdeɣ. MMa d nekk ad iliɣ yid-wen yal ass alamma ț-țaggara n ddunit.


text:
Andich Idir.
Ca n twařatin ittxess aneɣ ad nɣer amezruy zi meṛṛa tiɣemṛiwin maḥend ad nefhem min yemsaren nican; d mamc yemsar ar mani wwḍen Imaziɣen tteddaren s wadday anbaḍ aɛṛab (le pouvoir Arabe); la di Lezzayer la di Lmerruk. Minzi mala nessen belli Icaweyyen d Yiqbayleyyen d nitni immenɣen maḥend ad ttawi Lezzayer n wass a azarug nnes (l’indépendance) zi Fṛanṣa; mala nessen tanya belli d manayenni i yemsaren ula Lmeṛṛuk araḥar minzi imaziɣen n Arrif d nitni ixedmen aṭṭaṣ s igni n usřillet (l’armée de libération) i tuɣa yellan deg Igzennayen bla ma ad nessiwel x min yemsaren di Arrif zi 1909 ar 1927, rni ɣers imenɣan n imaziɣen n wammas d yeffus ula d nitni ggin tiseqqar nsen deg ijjen tnezbayt (résistance) d tameqqrant mgal i Fṛanṣa war tenni ar mani texsi timessi nnes.
Umi id ikkren maṛṛa Imaziɣen ad nezbyen lbeṛṛani deg issgusa imeggura, usin d Waɛraben ad ṭṭfen anbaḍ s ukabar n FLN di Lezzayer xenni i yenna Ben-Bella aselway amezwaru n Lezzayer tiřellit -inna asen- : “neccin d aɛṛaben, d aɛṛaben, d aɛṛaben”. Acniw n ukabar a di Lmeṛṛuk netta d Listiqlal mani i yenna Lmehdi Ben-Berka i yijjen uneɣmas “Maziɣ, qqarent i wenni ɛemmars war iriḥen ɣer tmzyda n tɣuri”. Aɛṛaben wami iṭṭfen tanbaḍt rrin lxir n imaziɣen, ssinfen iles nsn, ssinfen yidls nsn, ktar zi manaya wwḍen ad ggen asɛeṛṛeb (l’arabisation) bac ad qḍan x umaziɣ di tmurt nnes. Ar mani d ameggaru i yekkar ad yefhem Umaziɣ belli am Ufṛanṣiṣ am Waɛrab s sin idsen d iḥwwasen.
Min nzemmar ad nefhem ɛawd belli imaziɣen war wwiḍen ca ad ggen ca n yikabaren d isertanen ad irin nsn, ad zzaysen ḥekmen xminni ɣa ṭṭfen tiřelli nsn; minzi la d FLN (Front de Libération Nationale) di Lezzayer niɣ akabar n Lisitiqlal di Lmeṛṛuk d nitni iṭṭfen tanbaḍt d nitni i yebnan awank n awarni-uazrug (après l’indépendance), s uya waxxa imaziɣen wsqen aḥewwas s uqeṛṭaṣ, ntaff aɛṛaben nyin x tmegga n Imaziɣen s tsertit u d nitni i yeggin fus nsen ag ufus n weɛdaw maḥend ad sɛeṛṛben Maziɣ ad acren agra nnes.
Wer ntettu ca belli Fṛanṣa, deg wakud n Lyuṭi (Lyautey) tuss d akd uɣeẓḍiṣ n ssulṭan ; mamc iqqar ijjen umarezzu deg umezruy n Tafrikt n yeẓẓlmeḍ, Bernard Lugan, iqqar belli d Lyuṭi i yeṛẓin imaziɣen ibedd akd ssulṭan aɛṛab di lweqt nni, abeddi n Fṛanṣa akd min illan d aɛṛab tuɣa iban di lweqt nni maḥend ad ṛẓen imaziɣen i tuɣa ittnezbayen tilawt n Yifṛanṣiṣen di tmurt nsn, nhar n yiḍ-a ttasen d wayyawen n Waɛṛaben nni ttexsen ad inin belli Fṛanṣa ittbeddan awarni inhzziten n imaziɣen luxa. Axmi ɛemmars war tbedd Fṛanṣa akd tiɛurba nsn.
Min ixess ad ittwagg di lweqt a, d aqqan n min yuqɛen deg umzruy i yudsen akd imenɣiten itteggen imaziɣen akd tenbaḍin tiɛrabin i yellan di snat n tmura ya, mala Yebqayleyyen i yizzaren ggin tafust imaziɣen (1981) maḥend ad ttren tiřelli d tcuni di tudert ntaff ass a wwḍen ad ggen Amussu n ufraniman n Yeqbayleyyen (MAK), ixeddmen x ufraniman n tmurt n yeqbayeleyyen ; d manayenni i yellan ula di tmurt n Icaweyyen akd Umussu n (MAC) ixeddmen ula d netta x useqsi n luṭunumi. Ass a imaziɣen di Lezzayer, fehmen belli war tzemmar tmaziɣt ad teddar s adu ictn d tenbaḍt d taɛrabt, minzi tmaziɣt lebda ad teqqim s adu tiri n tiɛurba acnaw xminni nessawal x “Big brother”.
Di Lmṛṛuk ittban d lḥal ɛad imxumbel, minzi Imaziɣen wer ɣersen la akabar asertan (di Lezzayer qqaren belli RCD d akabar n imaziɣen) ; ittban belli ttɛawaden i tirmit (expérience ) n Imziɣen deg umeɣni nsn akd Fṛanṣa, inni illan mgal (contre) i twaggit n ijjen ukabar d asertan qqaren belli war nzemmar ad nexdem adu ict tmenḍawt (la constitution) war telli ca d tadimuqṛatect, ina iqqaren awal a ttun belli Ikurdeyyen ggin PKK (akabar n ixeddamen ikurdeyyen) di Tturk waxxa ameggaru ya war yenɛim la s tutlayt Takurdiyt la s wagdud Akurdi, maca Ikurdeyyen fehmen belli deg wakud nni ixess asen ijjen ukabar d asertan i di izemmar ad munen ad days xedmen s wadday nnes, d manayenni i yeggin ar mani wwḍen ɣar uswir n wass a.
Wer ntettu ca ɛawd belli ɣerneɣ Amussu Adelsan Amaziɣ ixeddmen ɣer daxel i leḥyuḍ n tsdawit –ixeddem- adu amun anamur n yimḥḍaren n Lmeṛṛk (UNEM), MCA ɛad war ttiwiḍ – waxxa ɛecrin issgusa zeg wami tella di tsdawit- ad tegg ssandika nnes weḥdes, min ixes ad yini belli axaṛṛeṣ n “Big Brother” ɛawd aqqt ɣer Yimaziɣen ttagin ad tt kksen zi twegimt nsn; timesmunin n umussu amaziɣ ula d nitni iweḍḍer zzaysent lḥal, minzi teddrent ijjen umutti zi lxedmet tadlsant ɣar min illan d asertan; s uya ɛad din ict d tayyut ɣer min iqqnen ɣer mamc rezzun ad tili ddewla i yxsen Imaziɣen.
Di Arrif, din timsmunin, din Amussu n Timanit n Arrif, ameggaru ya irezzun luṭunumi i tmurt n Arrif, ɛawd din Amussu n 18 Cutanbir di Hulanda ittexsen azarug i Arrif, zg ijjen uɣeẓḍiṣ nniḍen nzemmar ad nini belli Imaziɣen n Arrif la d nitni war wwiḍen ca ad adfen yeyyar asertan waxxa teggen tizemmar maḥend ad ɣers wwḍen, s uzegzel (en bref) Irifeyyen ass a udsen aṭṭaṣ ɣer mamc xezzaren Yeqbayleyyen ɣer timslayin n wenbaḍ d twaggit n ijjen tmenaḍt/awank ijhed ad issugur ixf nnes s ixf nnes bla ad yili unbaḍ anammas i yneqqen kuy ass tmaziɣt ; ma lxezrat nni i yeqqaren ixess ad tili Tamezɣa zi Siwa ar Kanraya, axaṛṛeṣ iggwej aṭṭaṣ x tilawt (la réalité) iřseq di lyutubya ktar zi mamc id itteffeɣ zi tidet.
Ass a Imaziɣen fehmen mliḥ min imsaren deg umezruy nsn war xsen ca ad tettwaɛawd tirmit nni, amenɣi amaziɣ deg umeggaru d ijjen umenɣi ittas d maḥnd ad yawḍ Umussu Amaziɣ ɣer wenbaḍ ad igg min xef tuɣa ixeddm, jar ktar s usemɣar n yils d yidls d bnadm Amaziɣ di tmurt nnes.


text:
Bible verses about "dealing with pain" | Kabyle
7
Ihi ḍuɛet Sidi Ṛebbi, ur țaǧǧat ara Cciṭan a kkun-yeɣleb dɣa ad yerwel fell-awen.
8
Sidi Ṛebbi yenna-d : d nekk i d amezwaru i d aneggaru, d Win yellan si tazwara, yellan ass-a, ara d-yuɣalen; d nekk i d Bab n tezmert. .
20
Sidna Ɛisa yenna yasen : Ur țțaggadet ara, d nekk!
21
Ur țțaǧa ara cceṛ ad iṭṭef amkan deg ul-ik iwakken ad ixdem lebɣi-s, lameɛna eɣleb cceṛ s lxiṛ.
3
D nețța i d-isbeggnen ccbiha n tideț akk-d tmanegt tameqqrant n Sidi Ṛebbi akken tella, s tezmert n wawal-is i gbedd lsas n ddunit meṛṛa. Mi gessazdeg imdanen si ddnubat-nsen, yeṭṭef amkan n lḥekma deg igenwan ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi;
16
Yis i gețwaxleq wayen nețwali d wayen ur nețwali ara ama deg igenwan ama di lqaɛa, tigeldiwin d igelliden, lḥekmat akk-d tezmar yellan deg igenwan; kullec yețwaxleq yis, kullec yețwaxleq i nețța.
17
Yella-d uqbel a d-yețwaxleq kra yellan, d nețța i d lsas n txelqit,
9
Meɛna ma nețqiṛṛi s ddnubat-nneɣ i Sidi Ṛebbi, nețța yellan d aḥeqqi, nezmer a nețkel fell-as a ɣ-isameḥ ddnubat-nneɣ, a ɣ-isellek si lbaṭel.
40
D wagi i d lebɣi n Baba Ṛebbi: « kra n win yețmuqulen ɣer Mmi-s, yumen yis, ad yesɛu tudert n dayem yerna a t-id-sseḥyuɣ si lmut ass aneggaru.»
41
Lɣaci bdan smermugen gar-asen ɣef Sidna Ɛisa imi d yenna: « d nekk i d aɣṛum i d yekkan seg igenni.»
33
Ilaq-iyi a wen-d-iniɣ daɣen annect-agi akken aț-țafem deg-i talwit. Aț-țɛeddim si teswiɛin n ddiq di ddunit, aț-țneɛtabem meɛna ṣebṛet! Nekk ɣelbeɣ ddunit.
4
A sen-yesfeḍ imeṭṭawen, ur tețțili lmut, ur yețțili leḥzen, ur yețțili umeǧǧed ur yețțili lqeṛḥ axaṭer leḥwayeǧ timezwura ɛeddant ur țɛawadent ara a d-țuɣalent.
Topical data is from OpenBible.info, retrieved November 11, 2013, and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.


text:
Category: Amezruy
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text: Song: Kanmani nee vara Film: Thendralae ennai thodu Notes: s r1 g3 p d2 n2 S Kanmani nee vara kaathirundhaen jannalil paarththirundhaen p d n nS n d p d p pg s g s n. n. n. s ovvoru raathiri vaelaiyilum mangaiyin gnabagamae s r s s r s s r s s s r s s r p g andhi pagal kannimaiyil ennarugae g p d pd p d n dn d n S nS n d p g Stanza: neelam pootha jaala paarvai maanaa meenaa S R S R S R S n dn S dn S naangu kangal paarkkum paarvai neeyaa naanaa S R S R S R S n dndnp dndnp pen mayangum nee thoda nee thoda g p d n s r s s r s kann mayangum naan vara naan vara g p d n s r s s r s angangu vaalibam minnida minnida g p d n d p g p g s r s angangal yaavilum thangida thangida g p d n d p g p g s r s thoalgalil saainthidu thoagaiyai yaenthidu nee thaan g p d p d n d n S n S R SR r


text:
Sidi Amrane ( Alžīrija )
Attālums starp citām pilsētām
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Alžīra
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Boumerdas
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Orāna
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Tebessa
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Constantine
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Biskra
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Setif
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Batņa
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Bab Ezzouar
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Annaba
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Sidi Bel Abbes
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Blida
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Tiaret
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Chlef
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Bordj Bou Arreridj
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Ech Chettia
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Bejaia
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Skikda
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - El Achir
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Souk Ahras
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Djelfa
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Mascara
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Jijel
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Medea
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Tizi Ouzou
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Bechar
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - El Oued
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Tlemcen
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Relizane
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Mostaganem
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Ouargla
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - El Eulma
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Saida
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Guelma
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Bordj el Kiffan
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Ain OUSSERA
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Khenchela
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Laghouat
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Ain Beida
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Baraki
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Oum el Bouaghi
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - M'Sila
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Messaad
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Barika
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Ghardaia
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Beni Mered
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Aflou
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - El Khroub
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Rouissat
- Attālums Sidi Amrane - Berrouaghia
- Attālums Alžīra - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Boumerdas - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Orāna - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Tebessa - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Constantine - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Biskra - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Setif - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Batņa - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Bab Ezzouar - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Annaba - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Sidi Bel Abbes - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Blida - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Tiaret - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Chlef - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Bordj Bou Arreridj - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Ech Chettia - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Bejaia - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Skikda - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums El Achir - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Souk Ahras - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Djelfa - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Mascara - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Jijel - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Medea - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Tizi Ouzou - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Bechar - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums El Oued - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Tlemcen - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Relizane - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Mostaganem - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Ouargla - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums El Eulma - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Saida - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Guelma - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Bordj el Kiffan - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Ain OUSSERA - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Khenchela - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Laghouat - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Ain Beida - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Baraki - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Oum el Bouaghi - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums M'Sila - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Messaad - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Barika - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Ghardaia - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Beni Mered - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Aflou - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums El Khroub - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Rouissat - Sidi Amrane
- Attālums Berrouaghia - Sidi Amrane


text:
Produkttyp: Samsung TFT-Monitoren
Neuester Testbericht: ... s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss ... mehr
s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s
Samsung SyncMaster S22B350H
Autor-Name: champmy
Produkt:
Samsung SyncMaster S22B350H
Datum: 07.08.15, geändert am 24.08.15 (3 Lesungen)
Bewertung:
Vorteile: s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s
Nachteile: s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s
s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s s
Fazit: s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s


text:
Taggayt:Tasekla
Littérature. Aql-aɣ da, am wakk-a nezga… ntejjem wid i ɣ weǧǧan, wid ur nettwali ara d wid-nni izedɣen ulawen nneɣ. Akk-en yeweeṛ ɣef walebeaḍ ad yaf ameddakel n tidett, i yeweeṛ fell-as beṭṭu yid-es. Tadukli ur s teggent tilas, ur tt ttruẓunt temɣer neɣ temẓi, ssaeaya neɣ iri, tamussni d way-en iḍen. Timlilit d tegnitt slalayent-ed aḥulfu : ttemqadwan wulawen d tektiwin. D ay-a! Nnig way-a d asmeckukel d ukellex ɣef yiman-is, i wemdan.
Akk-a yal ass d asmeskti n Dda Ssaeid s way-en iga d yemla, d way-en nnan wiyiḍ fell-as. Yal tiɣmert deg ieedda tettader-ed isem-is. Tasreɣta, tamedyazt, tasekla, tiddukla, tasertit,… ttawint-d anza-s s yiseɣ d ṛṛeḥma. Win d-yudren Dda Ssaeid, yader-ed taẓuri d yedles. Isefra d tezlatin wwint-ed ɣef tektiwin-is, tisebdad-is wwint-ed ɣef tezmert ufus-is, amezgun d isaragen wwin-d ɣef tugniwin i yebɣa ad beddlent… Ma d “Tasga n ṭṭlam” d ungal swayes awal yessurug s awal, d asdukkel n tektiwin ta ɣer ta, d acqirrew n way-en yessefken ad yili neɣ ad ibeddel.
Dda Ssaeid yessaǧew ka ila ɣef tidett d yiseɣ s wul zeddigen. Tamussni-s tessager allaɣ, teffud ak timussniwin, tnuda timlilit d “wayeḍ”. Deg wawal n Urezqi Isyaxem : “…Je découvrais peu à peu pendant notre entretien un personnage attachant qui révélait son avidité des émotions pures, sa fascination pour les hommes de cultures de quelques origines qu’ils soient et une connaissance aiguisée de l’Histoire de notre pays.” Yesnulfa-d Muḥend Akli d temɣart n temɣarin s wudem n tlelli akk-en yella netta s timmad-is d wamek yettwali tudert : izenẓaren yuɣen d tafat. “Tafat i swayes iẓerr yeẓri deg way-en iferken. Tidett tettekkes timedlin imedlen ɣef yeẓri ifuden tafat. Tilelli, tidett, tafat d abrid uɣris ideg ggunin aṭas n yelmeẓyen d telmeẓyin.” Maca tuttriwin-is ur ufint ara tiririt neɣ ur tiririt ur s teččuṛ ara tit. Iseqsiyen-is gran-d eellqen am zzit n useggas-nni deg rrẓen yecbayliyen.
Asmekti n Dda Ssaeid d agmar n tizizwit, d asmenteg n tilla d tekta. D tagemt deg wenza swayes yettili gar-aneɣ, amzun yedder. Dda Ssaeid d azamul n tudert d yedles d tẓuri d tedmi zeddigen. Dda Ssaeid d timmugent n yal aseggas i nekni d-yegran deffir-es.
Nnaṣeṛ Uqemmum Ass 25 dujembeṛ 2005.
Adutaggayin
Taggayt agi tesɛa 2 adu-taggayin, ɣef ayed t-igi 2 ddaw agi.
A
- ► Amaru (62 P)
I
- Iḍrisen iseklanen (3 C)
Isebtar deg taggayt "Tasekla"
Taggayt agi tesɛa 11 isebtaren, ɣef ayed t-igi 11 ddaw-agi.


text: Song: enna pAduvadhu Film: kELadi kaNmaNi Notes: s r2 g3 m1 p d2 n3 S enna pAduvadhu enna pAduvadhu d n S S S S d n S S S S pAttellAm enakku pAda theriyAdhu G G GRG RR S S S S S S S nAn pAdam nadathuvEn pray paNNuvEn S S R S n n S SR S n S O jesus forgive them forgive them S n n d d p P P P Stanza : hey padippu oru bOru adhai padikkiradhu yAru SG G G MG RS S S SS S p p p p p p padichA puriyAdhu nalla pAttu mattum pAdu R G G R S S S S S S d d d d d bittadippOm kattadippOm setta kaNdA kaNNadippOm p P P M2P P D D GM S P P GM M P P RG Athule Oduthu joLLu nee neechadichu vandhu nillu GM G RS R G G G G M G R S R G2 G2 daNgara dingara daNgara dingara daNgara dingara dAm G R S n S R G R S n S R G R S R S n S


text: Song: chella kuzhandhaihaLE Film: my dear kuttiCHATHAn Notes: s r2 g3 m1 p d2 n3 S chella kuzhandhaihaLE s p p p p p d thuLLum vasandhangaLE s p p p p pSd pAdungaLEn koNdAdungaLEn n p p p p d m m m oru thOzhan thuNaikku vandhAn mm p p g g m g r AdungaLEn pg r grs Stanza : kAtrum ivanukku kattuppadum ivan cheppadi viTHaikkAran S S nd d n S S n d dn S S n d d g g tharai vENdAm endrAn thalai keezhAi nindrAn r g m d dn np r g m d dn np thoNdu idangaLum kaNdu bayappadum kAriyam katru vaiTHAn S S nd d n S S n d d n S S n d d g g idhai pArTHAl pOdhum kadal pAlAi mArum rg m d dn np r g m d dn np ini nam veettilE dhinam dheepAvaLi gm p S S nS g m p n2n2dn2 ingu nAm pAduvOm pudhu geethAnjali g m p S S nS g m p n2 n2dn2 alai nAngu viLaiyAdum kavi pAdi RS n n n d p p d p m2pdp


text:
Isteqsiyen i d-yettuɣalen s waṭas.
D acu id tunigin s usideg arakal usliɣ?
Ismal Web iseqdacen asideg arakal ak-d-sutren anida telliḍ akken ak-d-mudden talɣut tesriḍ, neɣ ak-d-sneɣsen akud n unadi.Amedya: ticki tettnadiḍ anda ara teččeḍ di temnaṭ anida telliḍ. Yessefk asmel web ad yizmir ak-id-isteqsi anida telliḍ akken ticki tnudaḍ ɣef awal "pizza", asmel ak-d-yefk tiririt id tesriḍ... ulac talɣut neɣ asekcem n uḍris nniḍen i yettwasran.
Neɣ ma yella tettnadiḍ abrid akken ad tedduḍ ɣer walbaɛd imeḍqan, asmel Web ad iẓeṛ telliḍ, ihi ad s-t-muddeḍ kan aniɣer tebɣiḍ ad truḥeḍ.
Ameẓlu agi d afrayan – Firefox ur ibeṭṭu ara adig inek war tasiregt inek – udiɣ ayagi yettwaxdam s uqadeṛ n tudert inek tusligt. Rnu ɣur-s, am iferdisen akk n Firefox, yettwarna s useqdec n tizeɣt yeldin akken ad nessifus aseqdec ines sɣur isneflayen Web.
Amek iteddu?
Ticki tesseqdaceḍ asmel Web iseqdacen asideg Web, Firefox ak-d-isuter ma tebɣiḍ ad tebḍuḍ adig inek.
Ma yella tqebleḍ, Firefox ad yesdukel talɣut ɣef wagazen n unekcum n war tinelli yellan rrif-ik akked tansa IP n uselkim inek. Ihi Firefox ad yazen talɣut agi ɣer usaǧǧaw n umeẓlu n usideg arakal amezwer, Google Location Services, akken ad iwali anida asideg inek. Aktazal agi n usideg ad tettwabḍu akked usmel id tt-id-yessutren.
Ma yella ur teqbileḍ ara, Firefox ur ixeddem kra.
Amek tella tseddi n isidigen?
Tiseddi tettbeddil s waṭas seg umdiq ɛer wayeḍ. Di kra n imedqan, isaǧǧawen nneɣ n umeẓlu zemren aɣ-d-mudden asideg s kra imitren kan s lqeṛb. Di kra n temnadin nniḍen, ayagi yezmer ad yili ugar n waya. Akk isidigen id d-ttmuddun isaǧǧawen nneɣ n umezlu d aktazal kan, u nekkni ur neṭṭaman ara tiseddi n usideg id d-tt-muddun. Ma ulac aɣilif, ur seqdac ara talɣut agi deg umnaḍ n utrab. Ili-k kan d uṛzin di tikli yinek.
Anta talɣut yettwaznen, u aniɣeṛ? Amek tettwammesten tudert inu tuligt?
Tudert inek tusligt d azal meqqren ɣur-neɣ, u Firefox werǧin ad yebḍu asideg inek war tasiregt inek. Ticki terziḍ ɣer usebter id d-yessuturen talɣut inek, Firefox ak-d-yessuter send beṭṭu n telɣut inek akken usmel web id d-yessutren neɣ isaǧǧawen n umeẓlu wis kraḍ
S wudem amezwer, Firefox ad iseqdec Google Location Services akken ad d-yaf asideg inek s tuzna n:
- Tansa IP n uselkim inek,
- talɣut ɣef wagazen n unekcum n war tinelli iqeṛben, akked
- asulay agacuṛan, yefka-t Google, u win ara yezrin yal 2 n dduṛtat.
Ddu ɣer tsertit n tbaḍnit n Firefox akken ad twaliḍ aglam leqqayen ɣef isefka i d-yegmer, i yesseqdec Firefox.
Google Location Services yettara-d aktazal n usideg arakal (amedya. tarrut akked tazegrart). Ddu ɣer tsertit n tbaḍnit n usideg arakal n Google akken ad twaliḍ aglam leqqayen ɣef isefka i d-yegmer, i yesseqdec Google.
Talɣut tattwazen s useqdec n tuqqna tawgelhant akken ad temmesten tudert inek tabaḍnit. Ticki Firefox yebbi-d talɣut inek n usideg, ad tt-imudd i wesmel web id tt-id-yessutren.Isem, tansa n usmel web, akked inagan n tuqqna weṛǧin ad ttwabḍun akked Google Location Services.
Mozilla neɣ Google ur seqdacen ara talɣut id d-yegmer Google Location Services akken ad k(isulu neɣ ad k-ismiccew.
Ayen icudden ɣef telɣut n wamek asmel web amsuter iseqdac talɣut inek n usideg, ddu ma ulac aɣilif ɣer tsertit tabaḍnit n usmel web.
Ugar n telɣut ɣef tbaḍnit, tzemred daɣen ad teɣreḍ :
Yella win i yisfuɣulen di tunigin inu?
Ala. Firefox ur issutur ara asideg arama asmel web yessuter-it-id, udiɣ ur ibeṭṭu ara talɣut agi ara aseqdac yeqbel. Firefox ur k-isfuɣul ara udiɣ ur yesseklas ara asideg inek ticki tettinigeḍ.
Amek ara sfesxeɣ tasiregt i muddeɣ yakan i usmel?
MA tmuddeḍ i Firefox tasiregt akken ad immel asideg inek i usmel sakin tbedled ṛṛay, tzemreḍ ad tekkseḍ tasiregt agi. Hata wamek:
- Ddu ɣer usmel i mumi ternid tasiregt
- Ddu ɣer umuɣ Ifecka, sakin fren Talɣut qef usebter
- Sfre iccer tisirag
- Fren aɣewwaṛ i Bḍu asideg
Amek ad kkseɣ i lebda tamahilt n usideg arakal?
Tunigin s usudeg arakal usliɣ d tamahilt ad d-yessuturen yal tikelt tasiregt inek (s wudem amezwer) di Firefox. Ma tebɣiḍ ad tekkseḍ akk armad n tmahilt agi i lebda, ḍfaṛ tinaḍin agi:
- Deg ufeggag n tensa, sekcem
about:config
- Aru
geo.enabled
- Sit snat n tikal ɣef usmenyif geo.enabled
- Tamahilt n usideg arakal ur yermid ara tura
Amek ad rnuɣ asefrek n usideg arakal deg usmel inu web?
Imeẓla yinek zemren ad sferken asideg arakal suseqdec n tinadin yellan deg Ammas n Mozilla i yisneflayen.
Ay ay ay! Teḍra-d tuccḍa makken nettaɛraḍ ad d-naf asideg inek.


text:
Tasuqilt agi ur temmid ara. Ma ulac aɣilif, mudd afus di tsuqilt n umagrad agi si teglizit.
Anṣuf ar temnaḍt n ulmud MDN. Tagrumma-agi n imagraden iswi innes d amuddu n ufus i yineflayen imaynuten akken ad bdun taneflit web s tamusni akked isran akken ad arun tangalt i yesmal web fessusen.
Iswi n taɣult agi n MDN mačči iw akken aktawi seg «mezwar» ɣer «amazzay»,maca akyawi seg «mezwar» ɣer «amagraz» syina,tzemreḍ a ttedduḍ,a ttlemdeḍ ayen d yeggran deg MDN d iɣbula isuḍafen nniḍen iw akken ad aẓent deg tmusniwin tuzwirin.
Ma telliḍ d amezwar amatu,taneflit n web tezmer ak tiwɛiṛ-ur ttagwad aqlaɣ yid-ek deg surif agi ak-id nefk tallat ed aṭas nniḍen iw akken attilliḍ tggarzeḍ deg leqdic-ik,am-akken deg waxxam-ik i telliḍ,ɣas d anelmad i telliḍ ig lemden taneflit n web(iman-ik naɣ tarbaɛt),d aselmad ig ttnadin afecku n tadala,d amaswaḍ naɣ d winniḍen ig bɣan kkan agzu n wamek i teddunt titiknulujitin n web.
Axatar:Agbur n taɣzut ulmad tella tmerrniwt ɣers yal ass..ma ɣuṛwen tuttriwin ɣef imaggayen i tebɣam attwalim yers naɣ ig xuṣen,sesten tigezmi sdaw-a Contact us iw ugar isallen ɣef wamek ara kwen nermes.
Ansi ara nezwir
- Amezwar ummid: Ma telliḍ d amezwar ummid iw snefli n web,nesmagel-ak a tzewer-eḍ deg leqdic n asekkar s uzegrir web,id yettakken tazwart tallilt iw snefli n web.
- Tuttriwin tulmisin: Ma ɣuṛ-wen tuttra tulmist ɣef t'neflit n web,tigezmi nneɣ n tuttriwin tezmer a wen-id yefk tallalt.
- Akkin i taffiwin: Ma ɣuṛ-wen ciṭ n tmusni,amecwaṛ id i teddun , iw lmad deg alulleḍ n HTML d CSS : bdut s uzegrir nneɣ n tazwart ɣer HTML u attdduḍ ɣer tazwart n uzegrir CSS.
- Zeggret ar ScriptMa leqdic-ik ithedden deg HTML ed CSS daɣen,naɣ ahat tebɣiḍ asettengel,tebɣiḍ attzegger-eḍ ɣer JavaScript naɣ taneflit ɣer yidis uqeddac.bdut s tazwara n JaYaScript ed izegrar imezwura n yidis n uqeddac.
Tazmilt: Amawal nneɣ yettakked tibuda n wawalen.
Tazmilt: Mara nesissen ugar ifecka n walmad azadur deg imal.umuɣ nneɣ «Afecku n walmad yuẓan» ɣef zelmaḍ ibeggned afecku nniḍen n walmad deg MDN,ɣas ayagi ur yekki seg taɣult n walmad,maca dayen i wulmen..
Random glossary entry
- AJAX
- AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript akked XML) d tasemrest n usihel yesdukulen HTML, CSS, JavaScript, d DOM, akked
XMLHttpRequestobject akken ad nebnu ugar n isebtar web imeẓda. Ayen ixeddem AJAX d aleqqem n kra n isebtar web deg umḍiq n usmiren n usebter meṛṛa. AJAX ad k-yeǧǧ daɣen ad tmahleḍ s wudem aramtawan, ayen yettwaǧǧan tangalt inek ad tetttwaselkem ticki kran n yeḥricen n isebtar inek ttaɛraḍen ad d-alin tikelt-nniḍen (ma yella nquren akken wudem amtawan i yessewḥalen tangalt inek seg uselkem arama yuli-d akk usebter inek).
Nermes taɣ
Ma tebɣam aɣ t'anermisem ɣef kra n tɣawsa,ayen yelhan d akken aɣ-id ceggɛam izen ɣer wumuɣen nneɣ n tanezgwit naɣ ibuda IRC.nebɣa anẓar sɣuṛ-wen ma yella wayen i twalam anezri naɣ ixuṣ kra deg asmel,tuttriwin n imeggayen n ulmad imaynuten,tuttriwin n tallat s iferdisen ur tegzim ara,naɣ ayen nniḍen.
Ma yella teɣdefeḍ ad fkkeḍ tallat iw snefli / asileɣ n wagbur,walit amek ara tallatem u snermes-taɣ!aqlaɣ nekelwi awen-id nemeslay,ama d anelmad,d aselmad,d sneflay n web yesnen naɣ win nniḍen yeteɣdefen deg sileɣ n tarmit n walmad.
Join the Learn community
- IRC: #mdn (learn more)
Wali daɣen
- Codecademy
- D asmel asdawan i fazzen aṭas iw lmad n tutlayin n usihel seg ilem.
- Code.org
- Tiszri ed talilt n asenttengel n taffa,asmenzawi iw arrac / amezwar.
- FreeCodeCamp.com
- Asmel asdawan s iṭuṭuryen ed isenfaren iw lmad n taneflit n Web.
- Takarḍa n asgemmay
- Iw asgemmay ɣef amessakwel ed timusniwin 21tasut,iɣ yettaǧǧan daɣen anzgger ɣer leqdic uselmed yettwafernen s taggayt.
- Armud usegmisen
- Amazrar n tirmudin iw selmed (d ulmad)id yenulfa lsas Mozilla,ig sdukklen meṛṛa,seg asgemmay n web uzdir ed tudert tabeḍnit ɣer JaYaScript ed usɣendef Minecraft.


text:
“ Diplom netta d aɛdaw akraw n yedles”, Paul Valéry.
“Welli-ca n tmagra xlaṣ ma welli-ca n yedles”, Voltaire.
Kem n isuggasen luqqa ay yemdan ɣef lḥal n tmudri n ucawi, di tmurt-nnes asenjaq n tlelli yezza iɛelleq icala deg udem n weɛdaw amek yella, matta ad yetwan ha-t yetwan ; yetwarqem d ssuk n idammen d lmidad n wemdan aḥeṛṛi, d ttay d tajeddaṛt n ucawi sima ay yella. Alli d wul n wayet « wawras » tcaten di-s wechal n tmurt-nnes akkas, si zik n zik, labha d listaɛ, taqṣiṭṭ n tzemmurt mmi iẓuṛan yegtayen yutin ɣer jeddi-s n jeddi, tasuqilt sekkent d adles d aqdim yuta aneccab deg ul n umezruy. Si « Afulay (Apulee n Mdawruc) » ɣer « Saint Augustine », si « Dona » ɣer « Youba sen », si « Kateb Yacine » ɣer « Yamina Mechakera », tafelsafit n dunnit ur tuc tweɛɛad zzhir ayes bedden tiɣeṛmin n iṛumiyyen ald ass-a. Wa iban, u ilaq fell-aneɣ sen n lxeṭṛat ad t-nini. U ma yella yedles n wegdud yexḍa kan d alqaḍ n matta ay yetwaggen, beṣṣeḥ d agel ay yetwalmaden; mamek ay yenna “ André Malraux”, mamek aɣen-yezmer a nwelleh ɣer lḥal n yeḍles n ucawi n wass-a d wa n iḍelli d iliḍen? Ma adles yetɣima yeqqen dima ɣer uḥellab n waɣi asemmam d tgeccult, neɣ ɣer tmusni d leqdic n tikli n “facebook” d “twitter”? Ma Tcawit-nneɣ ad teqqim deg imi, taneffust tetwaqqar ɣer lkanun s-dat n yiḍeṣ, neɣ d zmamat n wungal d tsuqilin n wungal amaḍal, tasekla amek tella ɣer “Earnest Hemingway” d “Jack London”? S wawal yict: Matta yella umennuɣ n ucawi ass-a ?
Agezdu n tutlayt d
Yeḥla wa ay yetcaten ɣef tidet bac ad teflal u bab n wezref ad t-yawi aked ma yehwa-d seg ajenna! Beṣṣeḥ tasuqilt n tidet n yimer n ucawi n wass-a teqqar-it s wudem ict ixalfen asirem n wayet bab n leɛqel d lmizan. Mamek nnan leɛbad imeqṛanen, yeqṛan di lekul n tmudri, awihed yefhem, ad d-yewwi Rebbi ur yeqri. Deg imer mani aṣṣeṛaf n lḥaḍart yettali, nečni nuɛa yexfawen-nneɣ ɣer ddehret. Ma tuqled tiseddawiyin llant s zyadt, kul lwilayt s “ljamiɛa”, matta ay yetragen ssi-s, yeẓra Rebbi. Ma tutlayed ɣer yudan (yeqṛan) ad d-tinid “Marikan” d “Langliz” ur swin tabṣelt, lli awi-d (diplom) u wella-d ad d-tessilid leqṣur s yimi di leɣhawi. Ɛeddan isuggasen, wellan warbaɛ n “les militous!” ur zmiren-ca ad sawan aked n tiddukla aked ma tella n txerbeqt, u ma ṣṣiwḍen igin-t, netɛen ad leqḍen “ssḥur” si tnedlin!
Zik nella nḥessen lɛun i waḍu, nella neqqar d “système criminal” iɛeksaneɣ di kul-ci. Ass-a Tamaziɣt tunṣibt tudef aked di tmendawt, d aṣiwweḍ yettaqel ɣer-s uḥeṛṛi n isuggasen n « dezni nṭiḥ » d ameqran am wedrar n Celyet. Yella (ur yelli) ugezdu ad yeṣṣeqra surtu i wadečča, nenna nefra-t ! Yetwanfeḍ uɣebbaṛ ɣef tcawit d ucawi ad yeẓr tfawet n lqern 21. Ma hennid tetwamra di timmi, aydin n usirem yettuɣum yetwatc d taberbuct n lemɛayer, u lexḍeyyet, akkas, yetxellaṣi-t bab n wul ay yucin idmaren-nnes i ljalat n tallast ay yizedɣen ulawen. Ma yella ucawi yeqra « Tamazirt » bac ad yeɣreṣ i yiman-nnes s ufus-nnes d tay d twaɣit ur yeḍrin seg ass sima texleq tmurt. Tidet n Ucawi ass-a amma teqqar, d tidet d tasemmamt am yidammen deg aneɣ, ziɣ yecfa dda “Lmulud ayet Mɛemmer » sima yenna ma texsem ad tenɣem yedles sidfem-t ɣer yexxamen n yedles, u agezdu n Tmazirt n Tbatent d axxam aked netta yeqnen ɣef rebɛa n tɣemṛay segga yya ay yergen ssi-s ur zmiren-ca ad utlayen Tacawit s-dat n wudmawen unṣiben !, sima ur zmiren-ca ad mrun s Tcawit ayes a tqeṣṣaren jar-atsen.
Yella wa yeqqaren nečni icawiyen ur nefhim-ca iman-nneɣ matta nexs, ay niga ifuḥ. Arbaɛ aya ad asen-niniɣ asen-yanna « Ɛmiṛuc Iɣunam » isuggasen n 1990: « Ay d wa d lḥal n ucawi, aɛǧǧaj a d-yusin ad ahen-yawi ! ». I mala ur aɣen yeqqim-ca matta ad nerni deg herrar, win ay yiɛeqlen abrid ha-t yugur-it, iɛqel-it s sen n tiṭṭawin; yexḍa d aẓuɣer ay yettuẓuɣur, u amennuɣ n icawiyen ass-a ila ad ɛeqlen iman-nsen matta llan deg ammas n yudan yedren ; yeɛni amennuɣ netta d amenɣi n yiman-nsen ay yercin, i yiman-nsen atrar bac ad tkemmel tɣemmayt n tzemmurt mmi iẓuṛan ur yucin tettarja tifawin si lɛahed n zizi-s n zizi.
Yunes Aɣuggali


text:
CWAYT WAHA
AKED: Sliman Benallouch
Yinfarar wass a n rḥed 18 disumbr 2016, tiwriwin n urar wis 8 n umazgun di tamdint n Lḥusima i yitwaggen s twiza jar tmesmunt n iyyar euro-med n rfurjat d tzuriwin tdramiyin d tiṣeḍma n arrif n umazgun amaziɣ.
Amsagar n babs n tzuriwen id tasen dg ij n lṭa mani it ddar temdint n Lḥusima dg ij n unhezi agdudan, ɣar warni tmanɣiwt n Muḥsin Fikri, manaya i yejjin yinni yitbeddan x tmaga n wurar id smazyan s wecrac n tṣeḍmiwin d yusin zi barra n tmurt.
U zg iseqsn ad yimarsen deg urar a, aseged d usataf n waydud n inazuren di arrif i ixadam dg i yiyyar n umezgun d tzuriwin tidramiyin, dg ij n sanika i yiswar x tseqqar n yiwdan ixedmen di fabrikat n rfurja di arrif.
dg issegwus a imegura it ddar umazgun arrif di Lḥusima dg ij n wakiud usfnunaɛ yicna, ɣar warni ma tuɣa temdint n Naḍur tessenta ticri akd waṭṭaṣ n wudmawn i yarcmen trarit n umazgun arrifi.
U yitɣima useqsi mamec ɣar negg bac ad nejj aṣfeḍ n umezgun yarɣa deg ujenna i tfawt n tmezgunt tarifact , waxxa war dinni ura d ij n tsntut n tanbaḍt n tmant itbad x aseɣras n iḥudriyyen di inaẓurin i texsen tirart n umazgun di arrif.


text: Kabyle(i) 1 A ten-an izuṛan n Ɛisa Lmasiḥ yellan si dderya n Sidna Dawed akk-d Sidna Ibṛahim : 2 Sidna Ibṛahim yeǧǧa-d Isḥaq, Isḥaq yeǧǧa-d Yeɛqub, Yeɛqub yeǧǧa-d Yahuda d watmaten-is. 3 Yahuda akk-d Tamaṛ ǧǧan-d Fares, akk-d Ziraḥ; Fares yeǧǧa-d Ḥesrun, Ḥesrun yeǧǧa-d Aram. 4 Aram yeǧǧa-d Ɛaminadab, Ɛaminadab yeǧǧa-d Naḥsun, Naḥsun yeǧǧa-d Salmun. 5 Salmun d Raḥab ǧǧan-d Buɛaz, Buɛaz akk-d Rut sɛan-d Ɛubed, Ɛubed yeǧǧa-d Yassa. 6 Yassa yeǧǧa-d Sidna Dawed, Sidna Dawed yuɣal d agellid, yeǧǧa-d ɣer tmeṭṭut n Uryaḥ Sidna Sliman. 7 Sidna Sliman yeǧǧa-d Raḥabɛam, Raḥabɛam yeǧǧa-d Abiya, Abiya yeǧǧa-d Asaf, 8 Asaf yeǧǧa-d Yehucafat; Yehucafat yeǧǧa-d Yihuram; Yihuram yeǧǧa-d Ɛuzya; 9 Ɛuzya yeǧǧa-d Yuṭam; Yuṭam yeǧǧa-d Aḥaz; Aḥaz yeǧǧa-d Ḥizeqya; 10 Ḥizeqya yeǧǧa-d Mennac; Mennac yeǧǧa-d Ɛamun; Ɛamun yeǧǧa-d Yuciya; 11 Yuciya yeǧǧa-d Yixunya akk-d watmaten-is, di lweqt i deg iqaldiyen wwin at Isṛail d imeḥbas ɣer tmurt n Babilun. 12 Mbeɛd lweqt n usgiǧǧi ɣer tmurtn Babilun, Yixunya yeǧǧa-d Calatyel; Calatyel yeǧǧa-d Zurubabil . 13 Zurubabil yeǧǧa-d Abihud. Abihud yeǧǧa-d Ilyaqim; Ilyaqim yeǧǧa-d Ɛazuṛ; 14 Ɛazuṛ yeǧǧa-d Saduq; Saduq yeǧǧa-d Yaxin; Yaxin yeǧǧa-d Ilihud. 15 Ilhud yeǧǧa-d Ilɛazaṛ; Ilɛazaṛ yeǧǧa-d Mattan; Mattan yeǧǧa-d Yeɛqub. 16 Yeɛqub yeǧǧa-d Yusef, d Yusef agi i d argaz n Meryem i d-yeǧǧan Sidna Ɛisa i gețțusemman Lmasiḥ. 17 Si lweqt n Sidna Ibṛahim armi d lweqt n Sidna Dawed, ɛeddan ṛbeɛṭac n leǧyal. Ɛeddan daɣen ṛbeɛṭac n leǧyal si lweqt n Sidna Dawed armi d lweqt n usgiǧǧi ɣer tmurt n Babilun. Si lweqt-agi n usgiǧǧi armi d lweqt n Lmasiḥ ɛeddan daɣen ṛbeɛṭac n leǧyal. 18 Atan wamek i d-ilul Sidna Ɛisa : yemma-s Meryem tella tețwaxḍeb i yiwen wergaz ițțusemman Yusef. S tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, terfed s tadist uqbel aț-țeddu ț-țislit. 19 Yusef axḍib-is, yellan d argaz n ṣṣwab, ur yebɣi ara a ț-țicemmet, dɣa yeqsed ad imsefṛaq yid-es s tuffra. 20 Akken yețxemmim i waya, yers-ed ɣuṛ-es lmelk n Ṛebbi di targit yenna-yas : A Yusef! A mmi-s n Dawed! Ur țțaggad ara aț-țesɛuḍ Meryem ț-țameṭṭut-ik, axaṭer llufan yellan di tɛebbuṭ-is, yusa-yas-d s Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. 21 A d-tesɛu aqcic, a s-tsemmiḍ Ɛisa, axaṭer d nețța ara iselken lumma-s si ddnubat-nsen. 22 Ayagi akk yedṛa iwakken ad ițwakemmel wayen i d-yenna Sidi Ṛebbi seg imi n nnbi Iceɛya : 23 Ațan tɛezrit aț-țerfed tadist, a d-tesɛu aqcic ad ițțusemmi Imanuwil yeɛni :« Ṛebbi yid-nneɣ.» 24 Mi i d-yuki Yusef, ixdem ayen i s-d-yenna lmelk n Sidi Ṛebbi, yeqbel Meryem aț-țili ț-țameṭṭut-is; yewwi-ț-id ɣer wexxam-is. 25 Meɛna ur ț-innul ara armi i d-tesɛa mmi-s iwumi isemma Ɛisa.


text: Song: kAttu vazhi Film: malaiyoor mambattiyAn Notes: s r1 g2 m1 p d1 n2 S kAttu vazhi pOra poNNE kavala padAthE sp p p p p dpm m m m p m gmp m pmgm kAttu puli vazhi marikkum kalangi nikkAdhE sp p p p p d p pm m m p m gm p m pmgm mambattiyAn pEru sonnA puli odhungum pAru s r s n. n.s s s s r gr g rs s andha mambattiyAn pEru sonnA puli odhungum pAru s s s r s n. n.s s s s r gr g rs s Stanza 1: ettu thala vetti vaCHAn n n n n d n d p sandhaiyila kotti vaCHAn n n n n d nSn d p kodumaiya thatti vaCHAn n n n n d nSn d p vErenna miCHam vaCHAn n n n d nSn d p uLLulava ? pazhuTHA n n n n d nSn d p yEzhaikkellAm poo vi..riCHAn n n n n d nSn d p aTHi mara pAra innum pEsudhavan pEra pd p m mpp p p pdn d n dpp andha aTHi mara pAra innum pEsudhavan pEra p p pd p m mpp p p pdn d n dpp pd p m mppS S S n Sn nd dp pmgm pmgm pmgm pmgm pmgm g


text:
Paragway
Paragway d tamurt tamecṭuḥt ay d-yezgan deg tlemmast n Temrikt n Wenẓul. Tajumma-nnes 406.752 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-tt 6.349.000 n yimezdaɣen (Iparagwayen).
Tarakalt[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tamurt-a ur tesɛi ilel. Seg utaram (lɣerb) tḥudd-itt-id Bolivia, seg ugafa (nord) ed wegmuḍ (ccerq), tḥudd-itt-id Brizil. Seg wenẓul, tḥudd-itt-id Terjentint. Anezwi (climat) n tmurt-a d agrawi (humide) deg wegmuḍ yerna d akiwan deg utaram.
Kabelschälanlage Schrottpresse Autopresse Kabelgranulieranlage Alligatorschere Recyclingmaschine Kabelschälanlage
Tutlayin n Paragway[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Deg Paragway, medden ssawalen, s umata, taspenyulit ed teguaranit. Taneggarut-a d iles n Yihendiyen ineṣliyen n tmurt. Amur ameqran seg yimezdaɣen n Paraguay d Ikaṭuliken.
Amzeruy n Paraguay[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Deg 1537, Aspenyuli Juan de Salazar yessebded tamdint n Asuncion (tamaneɣt n tmurt). Sakkin, Paraguay teqqel d tahrest (colonie) taspenyulit arma ay d asmi tuwey azarug-nnes (indépendance) deg 1811.
Gar 1865 ed 1870, yenker wemgaru gar Paraguay akked tmura n Temsisit n Kraḍ (Triple Alliance - Brazil, Tarjentint ed Urugway). Deg wemgaru-nni, Paraguay tesṛuḥ aṭas n wakal ed yergazen. Maca tessaweḍ ad d-tḥelli tama n Chaco asmi ay tga amgaru akked Bolivia.


text: Song: sondhangaLai Film: nilavE malarE Notes: s r2 g3 m1 p d1 n2 S sondhangaLai vAzhTHi sindhu pAduvEn s g p d dp dp p g d p p kaNNeerilum nAnOr geedham pAduvEn S S n nd pdSpd p g d p p engE nAn sendrAlum yEzhu jenmangaL un nenjil S S S S S S S n S n3 n p m g2 vAzhbavan nAn naNbanE naNbanE g2n.s gp gr s s n.d. s s s naNbanE naNbanE m r sn.d. n.ss s Stanza 1: nAn thazhuva nadandhu varum thEnaruvi S S n3 n p n p g m p p n3n3S nAL muzhukka parandhu varum poonkuruvi S n3RS RSn p n p g m pd2nd2p p thAyudan sErndhadhu p p pd2 d2 d2 d2n en kadan theerndhadhu n n nS d2 p p Adiya nAdagam amaidhiyAi mudindhadhu pp d d d p gp p grn.s s s s mudindhadhu mudindhadhu r s s s r s s s ammAdi ennALum mAman gnAbagam unnenjil S S S S S S S n S n3 n p m g2 vAzhumO sol kaNmaNi ponmaNi g2n.sgp gr s s n.d. s s s Stanza 2: (notes similar to Stanza 1) nAyagiyE ninaiTHapadi mAlaiyidu nAyaganin mazhalaikkoru vAzhvu kodu rAmanai idaiyilE pirindhavaL jAnaki meeNdum nAn sErkkirEn nAnoru mAruthi mAruthi mAruthi nallOrgaL yellOrum vAzhaTHAnoru pallANdu pAdinEn nAn vAzhgavE vAzhgavE


text:
Aḥric wis 6: Si tlalit n Eisa armi d lmut-is
Lmelk Jebrayil yeţţuceggee Yer yiwet n tlemẓit yelhan iţţusemman Meryem. Ixebbeṛ-iţ belli a d-teseu aqcic ara yilin d agellid i dima. Aqcic-agi isem-is Eisa. Ṛuḥen-d imeksawen a t-ẓren deg udaynin anda ilul. Umbeed, yiwen n yetri iwelleh kra n yergazen i d-yusan si Ccerq Yer weqcic-agi amecṭuḥ. A nẓer anwa i ten-yewwin ad walin itri-yagi d wamek yeţţusellek Eisa si lmut.
Mi gewweḍ Eisa 12 n sna di leemeṛ-is, yeqqim ger lecyux di lemqam (lǧamee iqedsen), isteqsay-iten. Tmenṭac iseggasen umbeed, Eisa yeţwaYḍes. Imiren yebda aberreḥ Yef Tgelda (lḥukuma) n Ṛebbi akk-d uselmed iYef i t-id-iceggee Ṛebbi Yer lqaea. Eisa yextaṛ 12 n yergazen i gerra d imceggeen (ṛṛusul) iwakken a t-eiwnen di ccYel-agi.
Eisa yexdem diYen ayendin n lbeṛhanat. Yessečč luluf n yemdanen s kra kan n iselman (iḥutiwen) d weYrum. Isseḥla wid yuḍnen yerna yesseḥya-d ula d lmeggtin. Γer taggara, a nwali aṭas n leḥwayeǧ yeḍran d Eisa ass aneggaru n tudert-is d wamek yemmut. Eisa iberreḥ azal n tlata iseggasen d nnefṣ. Aḥric wis seţţa a d-yemmeslay Yef wakteṛ n 34 iseggasen.


text:
Ugar useggass ayagi ur as isli yiwen. Ur d-inḍiq ur t id yuli wawal. Ula ass-mi isselqef Adnani, win i Yef ittkal, i Yef isenned ur d-inni acemma. Tasusmi-s tefka tagnitt i thedduṛin d tqerraḍin. Wa iqqar nYan-t, wa iqqar ittufeddar dYa irked. Maca tidett imiren teffer. Xas akken lxalifa id-issali tezga tceḍḍeḥ treddeḥ. Tḥella-d aṭas n wakal d tudrin. Tessekna macci d yiwen n urgaz d tameṭṭut.
Assa tenneqlav tegnitt fell-as. MYen isardasen n Lâiraq Yef Musul anida yuY am uzekḍuf imi Musul d tamdint tameqrant. D tis snat di tmurt n Lâiraq. Atan âerqent as u yufa-d iman is iwweḍ ar ukeddar. Iẓra d akken ur as iqqim ara waṭas n wakud Yef uqerruy n lxalifa dYa iffeY-d si lYar am uwtul. IssuY-d u inna-d i isardasen ines: nnaYet alma d tagara! Yak netta iẓra amek isen ittkellix i wungifen nni ines. Imi myal ass ddan fell as isardasen n Lâiraq u ssukusen as d tamurt is tardast tardast iâreḍ ad issemnaâ kra, iḍma ad ḥuden fell as. Netta ar uqemmuc n yizem iten idegger imi aten skartfen isardasen n Lâiraq yiwen yiwen.
TiYri-s assa d tin iḥiqel issawlen i gmas ar lmut. Maca tesseken-d d akken mazal it idder yerna tekcem it targagit. Yugad am tixsi ittwalin deg uccen m’ikcem asensu. Atan ihi ur iẓri ara amek ara iddu i tegnitt. TiYri-s tveggen-d d akken iffeY it laâqel imi iwala tagara, iwala ar sdat d akken ad yuYal kan ar lḥevs i deg tejjan Imarikaniyen kra issegassen aya. Avrid is d win n lexṣara.
Ama d Musul i Yef ssentan tucar nsen ama d Raqqa irran d tamaneYt nsen, ad Ylint yiwet yiwet akken ad kkren, ad vedden wid sseknan at iccumar. Tilawin i Yef ttuaeddan a tent id yuYal usirem, llufanat ssegden ad cmumḥen, imYaren i Yef ksen sser ad ten id yuYal laman. Tamurt ssarYen ad tefsu, ad tejjujeg. Anda ulac iten tella tudart.


text:
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Description:akufi.org Tutlayin: Tamazi?t taqbaylit English Tallalt: fr Asebter agejdanAsmel-aTizedminIrmadTiraNall Zdem inu?afen ternu?-d tisefsayin n tmazi?t Téléchargez les pilotes clavier, et des polices berbè
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akufi.org Tutlayin: Tamazi?t taqbaylit English Tallalt: fr Asebter agejdanAsmel-aTizedminIrmadTiraNall Zdem inu?afen ternu?-d tisefsayin n tmazi?t Téléchargez les pilotes clavier, et des polices berbères Get Berber keyboard drivers and fonts Isallen n wadeg 02/04/13 Pilote de clavier 'Fran?ais+' version 1.51 05/10/11 Liste de diffusion (aide pour utilisateurs) Pour voir la traduction en fran?ais, cliquez sur les paragraphes. Akufi.org yeldi Ansuf yes-wen(t) s akufi.org, tirect n yidles n tmazi?t. Deg uxxam n Leqbayel n zik, akufi d l?ila mm yimawen ay qefflen s tdima; d l?ila ideg jemm?en medden tijja, i wass n lxir d l?ir. Asmel-a d agdazal atrar (n ukufi) iwulmen i ujma? n t?awsiwin tidelsanin, ti?awsiwin i a?-yezdin, i nezmer ad neb?u gar-ane?. Rzut-d s akufi.org, ddmet ayen iwumi i tesram, ternum-d s?ur-wen ti?awsiwin timaynutin. ?er ugar... Allalen n t?uri akked wid n tira Deg u?ric-a n usmel akufi.org, ad tafem inu?afen n unasiw iwumi tesrim, akken ad tarum timazi?in n Tferka n Ugafa akked tmaheq (tmajeq, tmaceq). Deg-s, ad tafem da?en tisefsayin n tfina? ay u?en tannumi seqdacen deg yal tama n Tmaz?a (Lezzayer, Lmerruk, Nijer, …). D yiwet n ti?ri i nesseqdec i usali n yinasiwen akked tisefsayin i tira n tmazi?t s Unicode, ama s ugemmay ala?ini, ama tfina? (?ret da afaylu pdf). ?er ugar... ? Paul Anderson 2010-2013 Langues Aide Page principale Ce site Téléchargements Activités Outils pour lire et écrire Contacter Retour Téléchargez les pilotes clavier, et des polices berbères Nouvelles du site Akufi.org est ouvert! Bienvenue à akufi.org, un dép?t pour la culture berbère. Dans une maison berbère traditionelle, l'akufi est un grand pot avec des trous bouchés, qui est utilisé pour stocker des réserves, et des objets de valeur. Ce site est un équivalent moderne pour stocker et partager les biens culturels. Visitez, soyez inspiré, et prenez ce dont vous avez besoin, ou même ajoutez quelque-chose vous-même. Plus... Outils pour lire et écrire Dans cette section du site, vous pouvez trouver les pilotes de clavier dont vous avez besoin pour taper les langues du Nord Berbère et Touareg. Vous pouvez également trouver des polices tifinagh qui sont specialisées pour les différentes régions géographiques. Les claviers et les polices partagent des suppositions (voir document ici (pdf)), sur l'Unicode et l'écriture du berbère dans les alphabets latin et tifinagh.
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text:
Almad fessus
Amarag n twila n umiḍan imayl
Send ad d-ban tmahilt-agi, yessefk ad tissineḍ iɣewwaṛen IMAP, SMTP, SSL/TLS n imḍanen inek. Tura mudd kan isem-ik, tansa yinek n yimayl akked wawal uffir, sakin amarag amaynut ad yexdem ayen nniden s unadi di taffa n isefka n iɣewwaṛen n usaǧǧaw inek n yimayl.
Imedlis n tenṣa ɣef afus
Imedlis n tensa ɣef afus d allal arurad, fessusen akken ad ternud imdanen ar imedlis n tensa. Rnu anermis s usiti ɣef uqerru n yizen i d-remseḍ. Ma tsiteḍ snat n tikal tzemreḍ ad ternud ugar n telɣut am tewlaft, azemz n tlalit, d wayen nniḍen.
Asmekti n imeddayen
Anagraw n ulɣu ad yesleḍ akken ad inadi awalen am amedday, isemli, afaylu (neɣ ismawen n isiɣzaf n ifuyla) udiɣ ak-id-immekti ad tsedduḍ isemli ma yella tettuḍ.
Iccaren d unadi
Iccaren
Ma tḥemleḍ tunigin s yiccaren n Firefox, ad tiḥmileḍ iccaren n Thunderbird. Asnas n yeznan s yiccaren n Thunderbird ak-yeǧǧ ad d-saliḍ iznan inek yal yiwen deg iccer akken ad tizmireḍ ad tedduḍ seg yiwen ar wayeḍ s zreb. Aqlak tettarraḍ i yizen daɣen tesriḍ ad twaliḍ izen nniḍen aqbuṛ? Asnas n yeznan s yiccaren ak-yeǧǧ ad tḥ€rzeḍ deqs n yiccaren ldin deg iwen n usfaylu akken ad yifsus useqdec.
Ticki tsiteḍ snat n tikal ɣef yizen neɣ tsendeḍ ɣef tqeffalt Kcem ticki izen yettwafren, izen ad d-yeldi deg iccer amaynut. Yiwen n usiti ayeffus ɣef yeznan neɣ ikaramen ad -yeldi deg iccer deg ugilal.
Ticki tmedleḍ Thunderbird, iccaren d-ibanen ad ttwakelsen sakin ad d-uɣalen di tnekra n Thunderbird. Yella wumuɣ amaynut Iccer deg ufeggag n yiccaren akken ak-d-imudd afus ticki tettedduḍ seg iccer ara wayeḍ.
Afeggag n ifecka n imzizdig arurad
Afeggag n ifecka n imzizgid arurad ak-yeǧǧ ad tezizdgeḍ iznan inek s zreb. Sekcem di tazwara awalen deg ufeggag n unadiarurad sakin igmaḍ ad d-banen imiren kan. Tzemreḍ daɣen ad tezizdgeḍ s Iznan imaynuten, Tibzimin, akked yemdanen n imedlis inek n tensa. Tzemreḍ daɣen ad sekelseḍ imzizdig akked ad tesqedceḍ tikelt nniḍen.
Nadi
Agrudem n unadi n Thunderbird yegber ifecka n uzizdeg akked usmizzwer askudan akked ad d-yaf izen tettnadiḍ. Thunderbird irennu amatar i yeznan inek akken ak-d-imudd afus deg unadi n s zreb. Igmaḍ inek n unadi ad d-ttwaseknen deg iccer amaynut akken ad tizmireḍ ad ten-twaliḍ udiɣ ad d-uɣaleḍ s zreb ar igmaḍ n unadi.
Aḥraz n yizen
Ma tɣileḍ tesriḍ aḥraz n yizen ur tebɣiḍ ara ad yili di tebwaṭ inek n urmes war ma tekkseṭ, ḥerz-it! Aḥraz ak-dimudd afus deg usefrek n tebwaṭ inek n yeznan udiɣ ad yawi izen ar unagraw amaynut n ikaramen n uḥraz.
Akken ad tḥerzeḍ izen, Fren taqeffalt ḥrez neɣ tekki ɣef tqeffalt ‘A’ .
Amsefrak n urmud
Amsefrak n urmud ad isekles tamyigawt gar Thunderbird akked usaǧǧaw inek n yimayl deg yiwen n umḍiq. Dayen, ur tesrid ara ad tɛasseḍ iznan inek. Yiwen kan n umḍiq anda ara twaliḍ.
Aggan n tirawt inek
Talɣa n Thunderbird
S Personas, isental ifessasen ak-eǧǧen ad tesnifleḍ udem n Thunderbird s zreb. Deqs n isental Parsonas i yellan seg isura ineggura, timeẓriyin yettwasnen neɣ ticraḍ tijapuniyin. Tzemreḍ daɣen ad tferneḍ isental nniḍen akken ad tesnifleḍ tigitin n Thunderbird.
Ikaramen iḥeṛcen
Ikaramen iḥ€rcen sifsusen asefrek n imiḍanen n yimayl s tuddsa n ikaramen imeẓliyen am tebwaḍin n tuzna d urmas, neɣ ikaramen n uḥraz. Deg umḍiq n uwali ar yal tabwaṭ n urmas n yal amiḍan iman-is, tzemreḍ ad twaliḍ akk iznan d-ikecmen deg yiwen n ukaram.
Amsefrak n izegrar
Nadi sakin sebded izegrar srid si Thunderbird. Ur tesrid ara ad tedduḍ ar usmel n izegrar - Senker kan amsefrak n izegrar. Ur teẓriḍ ara anwa azegrir ara tesbeddeḍ? Tizmilin, aweṣṣi, aglam akked tuṭṭfiwin n ugdil zemren ak-d-mudden afus deg ufran.
Taɣellist d ummesten n yimayl inek
Tabaḍnit iǧehden
Thunderbird yetttḥărab ɣef tudert inek tusligt akked uselkim inek mgal askan n tugniwin ur ilaqemn ara. Akken ad neḍmen ammesten-agi, Thunderbird isewḥal s wudem awurman tugniwin tinmeggagin yellan deg iznan.
Ammesten mgal tandit
Thunderbird ak-immesten mgal iskamen (iznan n tandit) ara k-yeǧǧen ad tamneḍ am akken izen yekka-d seg wid yettwamanen akken ad awin talɣut tudmawant neɣ tabaḍnit inek neɣ ad akkren tamagit inek. Iznan-agi ttwammalen d ixeṣṣaren di Thunderbird. Thunderbird yeqqaṛ ɣur-wat ticki aseɣwen URL yellan deg izen yettawi ar usmel nniḍen yettwammlen deg izen.
Aleqqem awurman
Anagraw n uleqqem n Thunderbird ad isenqed ma yella tseqdaceḍ lqem aneggaru iheggan udiɣ ak-id-yelɣu s wudem awurman ticki lqem n tɣellist yella. Teɣzi n ileqman-agi n tɣellist meẓẓi aṭas (di tanumi gar 200 KAṬ akked 700 KAṬ). Ileqman-agi gebren ayen ilaqen kan akken ad yerr lqem d arurad i usider akked usebded. Anagraw n uleqqem awurman yettmuddu-d ileqman i Thunderbird di Windows, macOS akked Linux deg ugar n 40 n tutlayin.
Ḍegger ispamen
Ifecka n tuṭṭfa n yeznan ispamen di Thunderbird ttwaleqmen akken ad izmiren ad ḥarben mgal ispamen. Yal izen id-yettwaremsen ad iɛeddi ɣef imzizdig amgal-aspam n Thunderbird. Yal tikelt i tceṛḍeḍ izen amzun d aspam, Thunderbird "ad yissin" sakin ad isnerni azizdeg ines, ayen ara kyeǧǧen ad teɣreḍ iznan inek ilaqen. Thunderbird yezmer daɣen ad iseqdec imzizdigen amgal-ispamen n usaǧǧaw inek n yimayl akken ur tettezziḍ ara ad d-remseḍ ispamen di tebwaṭ inek n urmas.
Aɣbalu yeldin
Thunderbird yekka-d si tneflit n useɣẓan ilelli i ggan wagimen n isneflayen ifazen iḥemlen aseɣẓan, d imazzagen di tɣellist i d-yekkan seg umaḍal meṛṛa. Tamezdagnut nneɣ n imazzagend turmiṭ udiɣ teldi, tettmuddu-yaɣ-d afus akken ad neḍmen taɣlellist akked uleqqem n ifarisen-nneɣ s zreb, ayagi daɣen s ufaṛes n tegnitt n ifecka ifazen n usenqed akked usekyed n t qellist akken ad neseǧhed taɣellist tamatut.


text: Song: Vanithaamani Film: Vikram Notes: s r1 g3 m1 p d2 n2 S Vanithaamani vanamoahini vandhaadu s s rs n.s s s rs n.s s srs p. thaniyo thani un rusiyo thani kondaadu s s rs n. s s s s rs n. s s srs p. un kangalo thikki thikki paesuthadi g s s s s s s s s s s m en nenjilae thakkadhimi thaalamadi m r r r r r r r r r r r vandhu aadadi p n S R nS (Vanithaamani) Stanza 1: anaithavan enakkullae kulithavan oh... gs p g gg g g g s p g n n n d p suvaithaval uyir varai inithaval g s p g gg g g gs p g idhayam thaki thaki thaki poadaatho dn d n d n d n d dndmd p mg ilamai thandhoam thandhoam endrae paadaatho dn d n d n d n d dndmd p vidiyum varai mazhaiyo mazhai un kalaiyae kalai kannaa d d nd p d d d nd p m d d d nd p d d dnRS kalaiyin vagai ariyum varai udaiyae pagai kannae d d nd p d dd nd p m dd nd p d d dnRS konjinaalum minjinaalum koadu thaandaathey p p n n p p S S p p n n S (Vanithaamani)


text: Song: pErai chollavA Film: Guru Notes: s r2 g2 m1 p d1 n2 S pErai chollavA adhu nyAyamAhumA p S nd d p mm p n d p p nAn pAdum sree rAgam rg rgrg r rg rg rg r en..nALumE neeyallavA n.s rgr s n.s rgr s en kaNNanE en mannavA n.s rg r s n.s rg r s Stanza : idai oru kodi idhazh oru kani inba lOhamE un kaNgaL thAnadi pn pn p n gg mp d n S n S n n pd n R S n Sn malarenum muham aNaivadhu suham ondru pOdhumE ini ungaL thEnmozhi p n p n p n gg m p d n S n S n n pd n R S n Sn nAn thEdinEn poonthOttamE vandhathu S n S S p n S nS n S Sp nAn kEttadhu aruhE nindradhu Sp p d pm pd dndSn pm nppmg inimEl parakkattum paRavaihaL iraNdum n3.sd p d d p p d d p pd dp


text:
S tumer meqqren ara nerr ger yifassen-nwen, yerna baṭṭel, ahil asenselkim amenzu, neɣ asnas (application) Androïd, d tunṭict n yiwen umawal amaziɣ deg tilifun-nwen n ufus.
Asnas-a igerrzen, zemren ad ad as-ččen nnfeɛ ama imezɣawalen neɣ wid i iran ad lemden tutlayt tamaziɣt. Nga-t-id i kunwi anda deg-s ugar n 35000 n wawalen n tmaziɣt akken yinumak-nsen s tefṛansist, d awalen i d-nelqeḍ seg yimawalen i nesexdam aṭas am umawal n Dda Lmulud At Mɛemmeṛ, amawal n Jean-Marie Dallet, amawal ameɣradan n A. Idris akked R. Madi, Ccix-iw, atg. إقرأ المزيد


text:
Bosideng
In:
Computers and Technology
Submitted By 415187045
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Pages 3
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text:
Erhältlich in: 4 Shops
Produkttyp: Stiebel Eltron Durchlauferhitzer
Neuester Testbericht: ... s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss ... mehr
s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s
Stiebel Eltron DHB-E 18/21/24 SL
Autor-Name: champmy
Produkt:
Stiebel Eltron DHB-E 18/21/24 SL
Datum: 07.08.15, geändert am 24.08.15 (6 Lesungen)
Bewertung:
Vorteile: s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s
Nachteile: s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s
s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s s
Fazit: s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s


text:
Acuɣer ur ţeeggiden ara Inagan n Yahwa Nuwal?
Ayen i ţxemmimen waṭas n medden
Qqaren-d: Ur teţeeggidem ara Nuwal axaṭer ur teţţamnem ara s Eisa.
Di tin n ṣṣeḥ: Nekni d imasiḥiyen. Neţţamen belli leslak s Eisa Lmasiḥ kan ara d-yili.—Lecɣal 4:12.
Qqaren-d: Tferrqem tiwaculin, axaṭer tesselmadem i wid yellan di ddin-nwen akken ur xeddmen ara Nuwal.
Di tin n ṣṣeḥ: Neţḥebbiṛ s ṣṣeḥ ɣef twaculin. Nessexdam Adlis Iqedsen bac a nesseǧhed tadukli-nsent.
Qqaren-d: Ur tefhimem ara d acu i d lmeena n Nuwal; Nuwal ţ-ţikci mebla cceḥḥa, d lehna ɣef lqaea, d lxiṛ ara nxeddem i wiyaḍ.
Di tin n ṣṣeḥ: Nxeddem ayen akk umi i nezmer bac aţ-ţili lehna gar-aneɣ d wiyaḍ w’a nili d isaxiyen kul ass. (Lemtul 11:25; Iṛumaniyen 12:18) Di lemtel, nxeddem inejmueen-nneɣ yerna neţberriḥ Awal n Ṛebbi elaḥsab n lewṣaya-yagi n Eisa:
“Iţţunefk-awen-d baṭel, fket baṭel.” (Matta 10:8) Yerna, njebbed-ed lwelha n leibad ɣer Tgelda n Ṛebbi, axaṭer d neţţat kan iɣef yella leţkal n ṣṣeḥ belli a d-tawi lehna ɣef lqaea.—Matta 10:7.
Acuɣer ur ţeeggiden ara Inagan n Yahwa Nuwal?
Eisa yeḍleb ad eeggden asmekti n lmut-is mačči n tlalit-is.—Luqa 22:19, 20.
Imceggeen akk-d inelmaden imezwura n Eisa ur llin ara ţeeggiden Nuwal. Taktabt umi i qqaren Le livre des superstitions. Mythes, croyances et légendes tenna-d:
“Leid n tlalit n Lmasiḥ sbedden-ţ leulama n ddin di lqern wis ṛebea [mbeed Eisa] *”, yeeni xilla n lweqt mbeed lmut n yemceggeen ineggura.
Ulac ţţbut belli Eisa ilul di 25 bujambeṛ; Adlis Iqedsen ur d-yenni ara acu n wass ideg i d-ilul.
Neţţamen belli Ṛebbi ur yeqbil ara Nuwal imi i d-tekka sɣur wid yeţeebbiden iṛebbiten.—2 Ikurintiyen 6:17.
Ayɣer i neṭṭef di ṛṛay-agi deg wayen yeenan Nuwal?
Aṭas i geţeeggiden Nuwal ɣas ma ẓran belli tewwi-d aẓar si leewayed n wid yeţeebbiden iṛebbiten, mačči seg Wedlis Iqedsen. Qqaren-as ahat: Eeni iwulem dɣa d ṣṣeḥ i imasiḥiyen ad tebeen ṛṛay ixulfen ṛṛay n leamma meṛṛa? Iwacu annect-a yakk n lhedṛa ɣef temsalt-agi?
Adlis Iqedsen yeţweṣṣi-yaɣ a nmeyyez s yiman-nneɣ, a nessexdem
leeqel-nneɣ. (Iṛumaniyen 12:1, 2) Yesselmad-aɣ a nefk azal i tideţ. (Yuḥenna 4:23, 24) D ṣṣeḥ, neţḥussu s wayen i d-qqaren fell-aneɣ wiyaḍ. Lameena, nettabae imenzayen n Wedlis Iqedsen, ɣas ur neţţeeǧab ara i leibad ɣef ddemma n wannect-a.
Nekni, si lǧiha-nneɣ, nextaṛ ur neţeeggid ara Nuwal. Meena, neţwali belli, yal yiwen yesea lḥeqq ad yextiṛ ayen i gebɣa di temsalt-agi; ur d-neggar ara iman-nneɣ.
^ § 11 É. Mozzani, Paris, Robert Laffont, « Bouquins », 1995, asebter 1191.


text:
Nelsun Mandela
Nelsun Rulihlahla Mandela (susru s xhosa [xoˈliːɬaɬa manˈdeːla]), ɣef ayed isem n tamadla-s « Madiba », ilul ass Mois invalide (ulyu) di Mvezo[1] (Tadukkli n Tafriqt n Unẓul). Yemmut ass di Johannesburg, d-argaz n Uwanek n Tafriqt n Wenẓul ; yella deg iɣellaten imezrayen n Imenɣi mgal anagraw aserti n apartheid uqbel ad yuɣal aselway n Tagduda n Tefriqt n Wenẓul seg 1994 ar 1999, sakin des tifranin timezwura tiɣelnawin war beḍḍu n iri deg l'umezruy n tmurt agi.
Nelsun Mandela yekcem ar Uswir Aɣelnaw Aferkan (ANC) deg ussegwas 1944, iwakken ad i nnaɣ mgal aɣmar aserti n tadersi tamellalt dɣa abeṭṭu n iran i t-seṭṭef taneggarut agi. Yuɣal d-abugaṭu, i ttekki ar ubellen war takriḍt mgal isuḍaf n apartheid, id i yesexdem anabaḍ n Ukabar Aɣelnaw seg 1948. Deg useggwas 1960, ANC yuɣal d-amegdul ; daɣen, abellen Amelwi ur d-yettak ara igmaḍ yelḥan, Mandela yesnulfa-d ageṭṭum aserdas n ANC, Umkhonto we Sizwe (Uzzal n uxtuc n uɣlan), deg useggwas 1961. Xedmen timhalin n wesfata mgal isgulaf izuyaz d-iserdasen. Ass n , yetweḥbes sɣuṛ lbulis n Tafriqt n Unẓul s-timula n CIA (Tafullut Talemmast n Umel), daɣen ḥekmen-as i lḥebs d imuhal n tmara alamma d lmut deg uẓmaẓ n Rivunia. Imir, y-uɣal d-azamul n ubellen i tulut n iran dɣa yermes tadhelt tagraɣlant i temɣeren.
Sakin 27 iseggwasen di lḥebs deg tiwtilin tiweɛṛanin, erran-as tilelli i Mandela ass n , sakin, aneggaru-agi yeḥuded amsuɣal d ustug s unabaḍ n uselway Frederik de Klerk. Di 1993, yermes (s de Klerk) arraz Nubel n talwit acku sseḥbesen (sin yidsen) deg talwitanhil n apartheid dɣa ssersen-d llsisan n Tafriqt n Wenẓul tamegdayt tamaynut[N 1].
Sakin tukkit i wɛeṛen anda de Klerk d-netta ssinefen ṭrad taɣarimt gar imuɣlen n apartheid, wid n ANC dɣa wid n Inkhata s-uneɣmar zulu, Nelsun Mandela y-uɣal aselway aberkan amezwaru n Tafriqt n Wenẓul di 1994. Yenheṛ tasertit n umsuɣal aɣelnaw gar iberkanen d-imellalen ; yennaɣ mgal tirgaddiwin tudmisin, lamaɛna yestehzi amennuɣ mgal SIDA, yellan deg tallit n urnay deg Tafriqt n Wenẓul. Sakin lmanda awḥid, yekkes iman-is deg tameddurt tasertit turmidt, lamaɛna i kemmel arfad azayez i Uswir aɣelnaw aferkan maca i kemmel ad i ssiẓer tifuliwin-is.
Yeddukel sakin deg aṭas tiddukliwin n ubellen mgal tileqqi nneɣ sida, yetwerfed ar usertatu n tigemmi tucrikt n talsa[1], Yeqqim d-yiwen udem deg umaḍal yetsmeḥsesen ɣef usentel n Izerfan n Wergaz dɣa yetwali am baba-s n Tafriqt n Wenẓul agetiri d amegday ummid, semman-as « aɣlan taslit n wenẓar », ɣas ma tamurt yesɛa weṛead igna n tirgaddiwin tudmisin, tussdiwin timettiyin dɣa tuqqla ɣer timɣiwan.
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text:
TIMERNA
Acu i d lmeena n imeslayen “taṛwiḥt” akk-d “ṛṛuḥ”?
M’ARA tesleḍ i imeslayen “taṛwiḥt” akk-d “ṛṛuḥ”, ɣer wacu i teţxemmimeḍ? Aṭas i gɣilen belli enan lḥaǧa ur d-neţban ara yerna ur neţmeţţat ara i geţţilin zdaxel-nneɣ. Ţţamnen belli m’ara yemmet walbeeḍ, lḥaǧa-yagi tţeffeɣ si lǧeţţa-s yerna teţkemmil teţeici. Seg wakken yeqwa wayen akka is i ţţamnen, xilla n yemdanen i geţţewhamen m’ara d-afen belli ayagi ur icudd ara maḍi ɣer wayen yesselmad Wedlis Iqedsen. Ihi, elaḥsab n Wawal n Ṛebbi, d acu i ţ-ţaṛwiḥt, d acu i d ṛṛuḥ?
“TAṚWIḤT” ELAḤSAB N WEDLIS IQEDSEN
Di tazwara, a d-nehdeṛ ɣef teṛwiḥt. Tecfiḍ ahat belli, di laṣel, amur ameqran n Wedlis Iqedsen yeţwakteb s teibṛanit akk-d tyunanit. Wid i t-yuran ssexdmen ameslay n teibṛanit nafec akk-d umeslay n tyunanit bsiki bac a d-hedṛen ɣef teṛwiḥt. Sin imeslayen-a llan akteṛ n 800 tikkal di Tira Iqedsen. Di Ṭrejma n ddunit tajdiṭ (s tṛumit) ţwaṭerjmen-d “taṛwiḥt”, ama deg wafir ama di tirawt. M’ara nnadi a nẓer amek i gessexdam Wedlis Iqedsen ameslay-agi “taṛwiḥt” (neɣ “tiṛwiḥin”), a naf belli yeena 1) leibad, 2) lḥiwan, 3) tudert n leebd neɣ tudert n lḥiwan. A nwali tura kra n yefyar akken a d-nefk lemtul ɣef wayagi.
Leibad. “Di zzman n Nuḥ, [...] ţwasellken-[d] seg waman cwiṭ kan n yemdanen, yeeni tmanya n teṛwiḥin.” (1 Buṭrus 3:20) Γef wakken i d-iban, ameslay “tiṛwiḥin” yeena dagi leibad: Nuḥ, tameṭṭut-is, tlata warraw-is akk-d tlawin-nsen. Tuffɣa 16:16 ibder-ed lumuṛ i d-iţţunefken i wat Isṛayil ɣef wayen yeenan tamana. Yura: “Jemeet-ed seg-s, [...] akken yella leḥsab n teṛwiḥin deg uqiḍun n mkul yiwen deg-wen.” (Ṭrejma n ddunit tajdiṭ, s tṛumit) Ihi, mkul tawacult a d-tejmee si tmana lqider n leḥsab n ieeggalen i tesea. Llan lemtul nniḍen deg Wedlis Iqedsen ideg ameslay “taṛwiḥt” (neɣ “tiṛwiḥin”) yeena yiwen neɣ kra n leibad: di Laṣel n ddunit 2:7; Lecɣal 27:37 (MN); Iṛumaniyen 13:1 (MN) akk-d 2 Buṭrus 2:14.
Lḥiwan. Γef wayen yeenan taxelqit, Adlis Iqedsen yeḥka-d: “Illu yenna: ‘Ad leɣɣun waman s lexliqat yeddren [tiṛwiḥin yeddren, MN]; a d-ilin leḍyur ara yafgen nnig n lqaea, di liţţee n igenni.’” Ṛebbi yenna-d daɣen: “Lqaea a d-tefk lexliqat yeddren [tiṛwiḥin yeddren, MN] akken yella ṣṣenf-nsen, lmal, ibelḥekkac akw-d lḥiwan iţeddun ɣef lqaea, mkul yiwen s ṣṣenf-is.” (Laṣel n ddunit 1:20, 24) Deg yefyar-agi, ameslay “tiṛwiḥin” yeena lḥut, lḥiwan n wexxam akk-d lḥiwan n lɣaba. Ula d leḍyur akk-d lḥiwan nniḍen ţţusemman “taṛwiḥt” (neɣ “tiṛwiḥin”) di Laṣel n ddunit 9:10 (MN); At Lewwi 24:18; Aneẓruf 31:28 (MN).
Tudert n leebd. Tikwal, ameslay “taṛwiḥt” yeena tudert n leebd. Yahwa yenna i Musa: “Imdanen meṛṛa yeţnadin ɣef teṛwiḥt-ik, mmuten.” (Tuffɣa 4:19, Ṭrejma n ddunit tajdiṭ, s tṛumit) Acu i ţnadin yeedawen n Musa? Ţnadin a s-kksen tudert-is. Xilla n lweqt uqbel taqsiṭ-agi, asmi i d-turew Ṛaḥil mmi-s Binyamin, “teffeɣ-iţ teṛwiḥt (axaṭer temmut).” (Laṣel n ddunit 35:16-19, Ṭrejma n ddunit tajdiṭ, s taeṛabt) Di teswiet-nni, tṛuḥ-as tudert i Ṛaḥil. Wali daɣen imeslayen-agi n Eisa: “Nekk, d ameksa leali. Ameksa leali yeţţak tudert-is [taṛwiḥt-is, MN] ɣef wulli.” (Yuḥenna 10:11) Eisa yefka taṛwiḥt-is, yeeni tudert-is, ɣef yemdanen. Yeţban-ed deg yefyar-agi n Wedlis Iqedsen belli ameslay “taṛwiḥt” yeena tudert n leebd. Aţ-ţafeḍ lemtul nniḍen n lmeena-yagi i gesea umeslay “taṛwiḥt” deg Inezzurfa 9:17; Matta 16:26 akk-d Yeequb 1:21.
Ma teţkemmileḍ taɣuri n Wawal n Ṛebbi, aţ-ţafeḍ belli ulac anda i d-yenna taṛwiḥt ur teţmeţţat ara, neɣ teţeici i lebda. Tira Iqedsen qqarent-ed belli taṛwiḥt teţmeţţat.—Ḥizqiyal 18:4, 20.
ACU I D “ṚṚUḤ”?
A nẓer tura amek i gessexdam Wedlis Iqedsen ameslay “ṛṛuḥ”. Kra ɣilen belli awal-agi “ṛṛuḥ” d isem kan nniḍen n “teṛwiḥt”. Meena, mačči d ṣṣeḥ. Adlis Iqedsen ibeggen-ed einani belli imeslayen “ṛṛuḥ” akk-d “teṛwiḥt” enan snat n leḥwayeǧ yemxallafen. Deg wacu i mxallafen imeslayen-agi?
Akken a d-hedṛen ɣef “ṛṛuḥ”, imyura n Wedlis Iqedsen ssexdmen ameslay n teibṛanit ṛuwaḥ akk-d umeslay n tyunanit bnefma. Tira Iqedsen ţţakent-ed s yiman-nsent lmeena n imeslayen-agi. Di lemtel, Ahellil 104:29 yeqqar-ed ɣef Yahwa: “Mi teddmeḍ ṛṛuḥ-nsen [ṛuwaḥ], ad mmten, ad uɣalen s akal ansi i d-kkan.” Yeequb 2:26 yeqqar-ed belli “lǧeţţa mebla ṛṛuḥ [bnefma] temmut.” Deg yefyar-agi, awal “ṛṛuḥ” d ayen i gessidiren lǧeţţa. Lǧeţţa m’ur tesei ara ṛṛuḥ temmut. Daymi, deg Wedlis Iqedsen, ameslay ṛuwaḥ ur yeţwaṭerjem ara kan “ṛṛuḥ”, lameena, yeţwaṭerjem daɣen “lqewwa”, yeeni lqewwa yessidiren. Γef lemtel, di zzman n Nuḥ, Ṛebbi yenna-d: “A d-sseɣliɣ aḥemmal n waman ɣef lqaea, iwakken ad ssengreɣ [...] lexliqat meṛṛa ideg i tella lqewwa [ṛuwaḥ] n tudert.” (Laṣel n ddunit 6:17, Ṭrejma n ddunit tajdiṭ, s tṛumit) Ihi, “ṛṛuḥ” d lqewwa kan ur nezmir a nẓer i gesseddayen lexliqat akk yeddren.
Taṛwiḥt akk-d ṛṛuḥ mxallafen. Lǧeţţa teḥwaǧ ṛṛuḥ am wakken i teḥwaǧ ṛṛadyu trisiti bac aţ-ţelḥu. A nkemmel s lemtel-agi: xemmem ɣer ṛṛadyu tamecṭuḥt. Ma txedmeḍ-as iẓra (iblaḍen) n trisiti yerna tceeleḍ-ţ, trisiti yellan deg yeẓra-yagi a ţ-tesselḥu, amzun tefka-yas tudert. Mebla iẓra n trisiti, ṛṛadyu-yagi temmut. Akken tebɣu tili ṛṛadyu, ma yella nekkes-as trisiti aţ-ţemmet. Kifkif daɣen, ṛṛuḥ d lqewwa i gessidiren lǧeţţa-nneɣ. Ṛṛuḥ ur iţḥussu ur yeţxemmim, am trisiti. D lqewwa kan i gella. Meena, akken i t-id-issefhem bab n Uhellil, mebla ṛṛuḥ, lǧeţţat-nneɣ ‘ad mmtent, ad uɣalent s akal ansi i d-kkant.’
Deg wayen yeenan lmut n wemdan, atan d acu i nezmer a nɣer deg Umusnaw 12:7: “Akal [n lǧeţţa-s] ad yuɣal s akal ansi i d-ikka, ṛṛuḥ ad yuɣal ɣer Yillu i t-id-ifkan.” Lǧeţţa, m’ara ţ-yeffeɣ ṛṛuḥ, yeeni lqewwa yessidiren, aţ-ţemmet w’aţ-ţuɣal ɣer wansi i d-tekka: ɣer wakal. Akken daɣen, lqewwa yessidiren teţţuɣal ɣer wansi i d-tusa, yeeni ɣer Ṛebbi. (Yub 34:14, 15; Ahellil 36:10) Lameena, ur ilaq ara a d-nefhem seg waya belli lqewwa-yagi yessidiren teţṛuḥu s ṣṣeḥ s igenni. A d-nefhem kan belli, asirem n tudert ɣer zdat i win yemmuten, yella ɣer Yahwa Ṛebbi. Amzun akken tudert-is aţţan ger ifassen n Ṛebbi. Ḥaca s tezmert n Ṛebbi ara s d-yeqqel ṛṛuḥ, yeeni lqewwa yessidiren, bac a d-yuɣal ɣer tudert.
D ayen yesseǧhaden imi neelem belli akka swaswa ara yexdem Ṛebbi i wid meṛṛa yellan deg “iẓekwan”! (Yuḥenna 5:28, 29) Asm’ara d-yeḥyu Yahwa wid yeṭṭṣen di lmut, a sen-d-yexleq lǧeţţat tijdidin. Bac ad yefk tudert i lǧeţţat-agi, ad yerr deg-sent ṛṛuḥ, yeeni lqewwa yessidiren. Acḥal ara yili lfeṛḥ di lweqt-nni!
Ma tebɣiḍ aţ-ţissineḍ akteṛ ɣef wamek i gessexdam Wedlis Iqedsen imeslayen “taṛwiḥt” akk-d “ṛṛuḥ”, ẓer d acu i d-tessefham treẓẓit yeţţusemman Que devient-on quand on meurt ? Muqel daɣen isebtar 27-32 akk-d 135-140 n tektabt Comment raisonner à partir des Écritures. D Inagan n Yahwa i tent-id-issufɣen i snat.


text:
Taqsiṭ tis 3: Argaz ţ-ţmeṭṭut imezwura
ACU i neţwali tura Yef ţţeswiṛa-ya? Neţwali argaz ţ-ţmeṭṭut imezwura. Teẓriḍ anwa i ten-id-ixelqen? D Ṛebbi. Tessneḍ isem n Ṛebbi? D Yahwa. Argaz-agi d Adam, ma ţ-ţameṭṭut-agi d Ḥewwa.
Atah wamek i d-ixleq Yahwa Adam. Iddem-ed aYebbar n wakal, yessufeY-ed yis yiwet n lǧeţţa ur nesei ara lexṣaṣ, lǧeţţa n wergaz. Mbeed, Ṛebbi isuḍ deg wanzaren-is, dYa Adam yuYal d amdan iddren.
Yahwa Ṛebbi ihegga ccYel i Adam. Yenna-yas ad yefk ismawen i lḥiwan. Ilaq-as i Adam a ten-imuqel nezzeh akken a sen-d-yaf ismawen ara sen-d-iṣebḥen. M’akken i sen-iţsemmi i lḥiwan, Adam ifaq i yiwet n lḥaǧa. Teẓriḍ d acu-ţ?
Iwala belli yal yiwen si lḥiwan yesea tamwanest. Yella ubabat ţ-ţyemmaţ di twacult n lfilat. Yella ubabat ţ-ţyemmaţ di twacult n yizmawen. Ma d Adam, neţţa, yella weḥd-es. Ṛebbi yesseYli-d ihi yiwen n nadam fell-as d ameqran, dYa yekkes-as-d iYes seg ubeṛdi. S yiYes-nni, Yahwa yexdem tameṭṭut i Adam.
Tura Adam yeččuṛ d lfeṛḥ! Nezmer a nxayel acḥal i tefṛeḥ Ḥewwa mi d-tufa iman-is di leǧnan-agi icebḥen! Tura zemren ad seun dderya w’ad eicen akken di sseed.
Yahwa yebYa i Adam d Ḥewwa tameict n lebda. YebYa daYen ad rren lqaea meṛṛa am leǧnan-nni ifazen n Eidin. Nezmer a nxayel acḥal i feṛḥen m’ara ţxemmimen Yer ccYel i ten-iţṛaǧun! Lukan d ayen yellan deg ufus-ik, aţ-ţeţţekkiḍ di ccYel-agi ara yerren lqaea d leǧnan igerrzen? Lameena sseed-nsen ur idum ara. A nwali acimi.
Ahellil 83:18; Laṣel n ddunit 1:26-31; 2:7-25.
Isteqsiyen
- Anwa lxilaf yellan ger ţţeswiṛa n teqsiṭ tis 3 ţ-ţin n teqsiṭ tis 2?
- Anwa i d-ixelqen argaz amezwaru? Anwa i d isem n wergaz-agi?
- Anwa ccYel i gefka Ṛebbi i Adam?
- AcuYer i d-isseYli Ṛebbi yiwen n nadam d ameqran Yef Adam?
- Acḥal n lweqt i zemren ad eicen Adam d Ḥewwa? Acu n ccYel i sen-yefka Yahwa a t-xedmen?
Isteqsiyen nniḍen
- Γer Ahellil 83:18.
Anwa i d isem n Ṛebbi? Ini-d acḥal meqqer wemkan i gesea Ṛebbi Yef ddunit meṛṛa. (Irm. 16:21; Dan. 4:17)
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 1:26-31.
Anta lḥaǧa taneggarut i d-yexleq Ṛebbi ass wis seţţa, yerna deg wacu i temxalaf lexliqa-ya d lḥiwan? (Laṣel 1:26)
Acu i gefka Yahwa ama i yemdanen ama i lḥiwan? (Laṣel 1:30)
- Γer Laṣel n ddunit 2:7-25.
Acu i glaq a t-yexdem Adam uqbel ad yefk ismawen i lḥiwan? (Laṣel 2:19)
Amek i Y-iţeawan Laṣel n ddunit 2:24 a nefhem tamuYli yesea Yahwa Yef zzwaǧ, lefraq d berru? (Matta 19:4-6, 9)