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Izzayriyen akked d Tezzayriyin, Yas akken d imaɛraben, ur tt-lemmden ara Yer tyemmatin-nsen, deg uxxam, deg uzniq. Neḥsa yakk belli deg uYerbaz ay tt-lemmden, am Yimaɛraben (Arabophones), am YimamziYen (Berbérophones); aYerbaz d tasuddut (institution) n uwanek. Tella taɛrabt n Yizzayriyen iwumi i semman kra n medden “taɛrabt tazzayrit”, “ taɛrabt taYerfant”, … Tutlayt-a mačči d tasenfelt (variante) n “taɛrabt taseklant”, d tutlayt-nniḍen ! – Yas akken Yur udabu, Yur kra n Yimaɛraben ttusemmant d yiwet. Seg tama-nniḍen, ma tegrem tamawt, “taɛrabt-a tazzayrit” ur tesɛi ara kra n uẓayer unsib, ur tettwaselmad ara deg yiYerbazen n Lezzayer.
Azayer-a i das-tefka tmendawt n Lezzayer i tmaziɤt ur tt-id-ḍfiren ara kra n yiḍrisen n usnas (textes d’application), akken ad tuɤal s didet d “tutlayt taɤelnawt” deg yal tasuddut n uwanek, yecban amaṭṭaf, tiliẓri, axxam n ccreɛ, … Anda llan kra n yisuḍaf n usnas, am uɤerbaz, ad naf isuḍaf-a mgaraden niɤ ur ten-snusun (ṭebbiqen) ara. Nessen akkit amek tetturar Teɤlift taɤelnawt n Uselmed (MEN) s tmaziɤt seg useggas n 1995/96 – aseggas n uɤunzu n uɤerbaz. Seg wassen ar ass-a, taɤlift-a ur tri ad tt-tefru, ur tt-tferru s wanwa agemmay ara taru tutlayt-a. Dɤa, ar ass-a mazal tessufuɤ-d idlisen n uɤerbaz yettwarun s 3 n yigemmayen : win n tlaṭinit, win n taɛrabt akked tfinaɤ. Ad naf deg-sen yiwen n uḍris yuran s tlata n yigemmayen-a. Iswi-nsen ifa am yiṭij, ɤas akken taswiɛt-a ggaren ttqilen : ran ad tettwaru s yisekkilen n taɛrabt.
Mi ara nmuqel ayɤer, ad naf di tazwara imḍebren n tsuddiwin-a n Teɤlift n uselmed akked wiyaḍ ur wulmen ara ad ilin dinna. Acuɤer ? Acku iqerra n uwanek aɛrab-ineslem n Lezzayer ur yesrusu ara menwala deg tsuddiwin-a. Ulayɤer ahat ad d-nebder ismawen n yimdanen-a, acku nessen-iten, nessen tikliwin-nsen : d imeɤnasen n taɛrabt niɤ n tefransist (niɤ i snat) akken ma llan ! D amedya, sin n yimasayen imezwura n CNPLET – ɤas akken yiwen d Aqbayli, wayeḍ d “Acawi”– ur sɛin ara akk assaɤ akked tutlayt-a.
Deg taggara n useggas 2009, sbedden-d anemhal amaynut deg rradyu Sumam ; amdan-a d amesjernan aqdim deg rradyu taɤelnawt n taɛrabt rnu yettwet ɤef taɛrabt – ɤas akken d “Aqbayli”. Ihi, d acu i tebɤam ad d-awin yimeɤnasen n taɛrabt … i tmaziɤt ?
Ugur wis sin yerzan tutlayt-a, am waken i t-id-nniɤ iwsawen, ulac (?) iḍrisen n usnas, niɤ ma llan ur ten-ṭebbiqen ara. Acku, lemmer yella kra n usaḍuf, tili ahat ur xeddmen ara akken i asen-yehwa yinemhalen-a !!! Imi, akken nettwali, d aseɛreb i tt-seɛraben gar cwiṭ … d waṭas aṭas. Seg tama-nniḍen, lemmer d tidet tamaziɤt d “tutlayt taɤelnawt”, tili tettusemma d taɤelnawt akkit deg wakal n Lezzayer, mačči kan deg kra n temnaḍt, yecban Tamurt n Leqbayel. Dɤa, mi ara nettḥessis i yimaṭṭafen yecban win n Bgayet, ala taɛrabt uwumi ar nsell, taqbaylit tuqa ! Ihi akka! deg yimaṭṭafen n Tmurt (n Leqbayel) tella teqbaylit, tella taɛrabt, ma deg tamiwin-nniḍen, ulayɤer ara tili tmaziɤt, ɤas akken ulac tamnaḍt ideg ulac Imamziɤen. D wa d ccreɛ n Rebbi : yiwen yefka-yas kra yellan, : adrim, tazmert, tigemmi, …; wayeḍ iqell-as ula … d aɤrum !
Di teggrayt, azẓayer n “tutlayt taɤelnawt daɤen” i das-tefka tmendawt n Lezzayer i tmaziɤt yecba lexyal n yigran, taswiɛt-a. Yes-s, s umagrad-a yellan deg tmendawt, ran kan ad aɤ-samnen belli awanek (ddula) tefka azal i tutlayt-a. Ma yella ur d-sufɤen ara iḍrisen n usnas swayes ara tt-“ṭebqen” deg tilawt, deg tsuddiwin n uwanek, yecban aɤerbaz, tasdawit, axxam n ccɛer, tisuddiwin n teywalt, …ad as-gen i tmaziɤt, gar-asen taqbaylit, akken yetteg umger deg yiger. Dɤa win iḍemɛen kra seg uwanek-a, ad teḍru yid-s am win yessunduyen aman …
Deg tallit-nni n wasmi i tella Fransa teḥkem tamurt n Lezzayer, yettili ṭṭrejman deg uxxam n ccreɛ, acku llan wid ur neɤri, ur nessin tafransist … Dɤa, imi Ifransisen ḥsan s waya, yettili dinna ṭṭrejman i yettmeslayen taqbaylit …seg wasmi i tentaqel (riɤ ad d-iniɤ : i testaqel) tmurt-a, ṭṭrejman ur yelli deg uxxam n ccɛer !!! At udabu ẓran belli llan wid ur nfehhem ara taɛrabt-nni, maca ur cliɛen ara, ur dasen-d-tewqiɛ … Rnu, imi nwan rnu ɤilen belli Izzayriyen akken ma llan d Aɛraben, amek ara d-ṭṭrejmen taɛrabt … i Waɛraben !!! D lɛib cwiṭ, niɤ ala ?
Seg tama n uɤref
Neẓra akkit belli deg tmurt n Lezzayer, izerfan n Yimaziɤen ur d-ttunefken ara, d acraw i ten-id cerwen yimdanen yiwen s yiwen. D amedya, aslali n tsegwin n tutlayt akked yidles n tmaziɤt i yellan deg tesdawiyin n Tizi Wezzu d tin n Bgayet yella-d deffir yisuturen akked d tikliwin n MCB deg yiseggasen n 1980; anekcum n tmaziɤt s aɤerbaz yella-d deffir aɤunzu n lakul n Lezzayer deg useggas n 1995 i yeḍran deg Tmurt n Leqbayel ; anekcum-is deg tmendawt yella-d deffir tidyanin n “Tefsut taberkant” i iḥuzan Tamurt n Leqbayel, atg.
Mi ara imuqel yiwen akkit aya, ayen iɛeddan, ad iɤil d tidet belli Leqbayel ran tamaziɤt, ran taqbaylit ad tili – ad tili d tutlayt gar taɛrabt akked tefransist, ad as-fken azal, ad as-gen ccan, ad …
Annect-a yak, ay at leɛraḍ, d tikerkas, d aɤurru kan ! Aya mačči d aɤbel n LEQBAYEL ! aya d aɤbel n Kra n Leqbayel kan, rnu drus yid-sen maḍi maḍi …Llan wid yeqqaren : “Ttif takemmict n tzizwa, wala taɤrast n warẓazen !” Lhan lemtul, lhant les metaphores, maca, di tilewt, imdanen mačči d tizizwa, mačči d arẓaẓen !
Mi ara iger yiwen tamawt, ad yaf gar wayen i d-qqaren medden, gar wayen ay suturen ussan n Yennayer akked yebrir, akked wayen i xeddmen, yella lxilaf d ameqqqqqqqqqqqqqran.
Deg wayen xeddmen, ad tafeḍ Leqbayel ur ḥmilen ara taqbaylit, ur as-ttgen ara ccan wala azal. Amek ?
Walit kan d acu i das-xeddmen : ḥeqqqqqqqqqren-tt ! d acu i xeddmen yes-s : cennun rennun xeddmen isefra !
Bohh ! – akken yeqqar Winna – ur tezmir ara teqbaylit i ddin, i tserit, i tussna … Ahat deg waya yella kra n tidet ?! Amek! ur tezmir ara daɤen i yijernanen? ! ur zmiren ara Leqbayel ad arun taqbaylit-nsen ɤef yiɤerban (leḥyuḍ), ur zmiren ara ad arun yes-s les SMS akked tebratin ?!
Ur zmiren ara ad ɛerḍen ad issinen ad arun ismawen-nsen s teqbaylit ? ur ẓrin belli taqbaylit tla agemmay, belli tettwaray, belli llan inasiwen (claviers) swayes ara arun taqbaylit deg yiselkimen, deg internet?!
Aḥlil !…
{{WARISEM}}


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Ixeddamen n iberdan n tmacint di lwilaya n Bgayet ugin ad xedmen ass-a n lḥed 16 deg wayyur n ṭuber.
Ixeddamen-agi sersen yiwet n taffa n usuter i tifrat n iɣeblan-nnsen. Ixeddamen-a nnan d akken imḍebbren-nnsen fkan-d lweɛd xulfent, d aya i yeǧǧan ixeddamen ad ttgezmen di rray i weḥbas ɣef uxeddim alarmi wid teɛna temsalt rran-d i taffa n usuter i d-yellan aṭas aya. Ger wayen ssuturen ixeddamen-agi d ayen icudden ɣer lǧib, imi isufar n temɛit tekker deg-sen tmes. Anagar tajernaṭ n ixeddamen-agi i yeqqimen akken d tameɣbunt.
C.W

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TIBERNINT D SSELLUM (la toupie et l’échelle)
Est le septième recueil de poésie de Ahcene Mariche en Tamazight/ kabyle uniquement.
Il est composé de 44 poèmes.
Titre : TIBERNINT D SSELLUM
Auteur : Ahcene Mariche
Edition : à compte d’auteur
Preface : Said Chemakh
Conception : imprimerie les oliviers
Nombre de pages : 80
Prix public : 150 DA
ISBN : 978-9947-0-2608-3
TAZWART
Ay ixef-iw rfed asefru...
Idhaq wul ad yessefru maca i wumi asefru ma ur d-igellu ara s ubeddel deg umadhal? I wumi asefru i deg ur tella tifrat?
Asefru ur d n-gellu ara s kra d amaynut, asenfel n tikta, s useftutes n tillas, s uslali n tafat, i wumi-t? D tidet asefru d ihulfan n wemdan id-yettfeggidhen deg-s, d kra id- yekkan si tkatarsist”. Maca akin i ta, d acu yellal? D acu ara yawi imeghri d amaynut, d taghawsa s wayes i ara iqabel ddunit, d takti i ara yeffuktin d tid yesaa.
Wa d yiwen seg iaawwiqqen d yezgan deg webrid n kra n imedyazen. Maca llan wid i wumi ur yelli d aawwiq imi xeddmen akken ixeddem umeksa. I nagh tecfam fell-as tmacahut-nni n wasmi i as-nnan” a t-an ass-a d ageffur amek ara teksedh? Ihi, nwan sheslen-t ad asen-yini ur kessegh ara, netta, tugh yeghra-tent akken ghran ttelba ddemyati, yenna-as: “akken yella wass ad t-yeks umeksa!” anamek n wawal d wa: akken tebghu tili terwist, nekk ad s-ddugh, ur berrugh ara i yifassen-iw.
Ayen akka? Acku amedyaz macci d win iberrun i yifassen, i tikta, i leqrar. D win yetteddun gher zdat, yessaram acku d asirem i t- –icudden gher tudert akken icudd taqbaylit-nni i as-yennan deg wawal-is” asirem yezdegh ul-iw ghas ddunit berriket”.
Ihi, Hsen Maric d yiwen seg imedyazen-nni yugin ad brun i leqrar, seg wid yezdegh usirem. Asmi d-yessufegh ammud isefra amezwaru”Idh YUKIN”( Isefra steqbaylit d tsuqqilt gher t fransist) deg useggas n 2005, yezra belli yekcem-d annar iwaaren. Maca d acu i d anamek n tmeddurt n win ara yagaden igheblan n ddunit? Hsen ur ten-yugad: yezra acu d-djdjan imezwura, wid i yeggan llsas i tmedyazt taqbaylit, wid i yas-yerran ccan. Yeghra ayen akk id-yeffghen di tezmamin n yisefra yuran s teqbaylit d kra id
yewwi Sliman Aazem, Lewnis Ayt Mengellat, Ben Muhemmed...
Hsen ur s hwin ara isefra n tayri yuran swanam n lwerd; netta, yesmenyaf ad yefk i yimeghriyen tameqqunt n lwerd i deg ara d-yeddu ujedjig ucbih yettrahen zid d isennanen iteqqsen, d-ijerrhen taksumt. Deg waya yemgarrad d Baudelaire d yewwin kra ” ijedjigen n wayen n diri”
Asseggas mbaad, yeffegh-d wammud wis sin “Taeezzult-iw” isefra s teqbaylit d tsuqqilt gher tefransist di 2006. Isental id-yewwi mgaraden d wid n zik ad naf: tajmilt i ubabat( atas it-yettun, cennun kan ghef tyemmat). Tayri macci d tin wawal: Hsen yefka-as ass deg-i tayri ad tedjudjeg d ass n “Sidi Valentin” Tameghra n imaacuqen di 14 di Furar am urubiyen d imarikaniyen! Yesenteq-d ula d tissegnit tehka-d ghef wid i-nekren lxir-is almi i d tedjan aaryan.
Di 2007 yeffegh-d wammud wis tlata Tiderray( isefra steqbaylit d tsuqqilt s tefransist). Seg usefru amezwaru “mebla dtiaad” arma d wis 33 “ a yul-iw yesnehtiten”, Hsen ad agh-d-yessik i temsal n tudert n yal ass maca s yefyar d unughen. Ula deg wammud agi yesenteq-d lmus ihkad-ghef is-yedhran d wemdan nni it id yesnulfan d tilufa nnidhen imi igh-d-yerna ula d timsaaraqt ”27,5” deg yella yizen laali i “ZIVKA” tinna ghef i ittaru. Achal yecbeh yisem-agi. widen iwumi yaadjeb semmant dgha iyessen sen.
Tiderray d Voluble nights d inilban imi kra kan n wussan i gar assen. Ammud agi anegarru d tasuqqilt n “IDH YUKIN” gher teglizit i texdem Dalila Ait Salem taselmadt n teglizit. Ma d tazwart yuratt-id u selmad di tesdawit n l’Oregon state di marikan Nabil Boudraa.
Di 2008, yessekles Hsen yiwen CD n isefra ines id yeddan di Taazzult-iw s lmuziga anda yesseqdec 06 n wallalen akken ad asen-yernu di rruh w ad d-asen hninit di tmezzught n wid ara sen yeslen wad ten-yawi deg yiwet n tirza mebla “le visa” mebla ttesrih gher wayen yebgha ad sen-d-imel.
Hsen ad yessufegh tasuqilt- n “TAAZZULT-IW” gher teglizit s yisem CONFIDENCE AND MEMORIES deg tasuqqilt d tazwert ttwaxedmen sghur Dalila Ait Salem d Nabil Boudraa. Deg-s id yedda usefru nni SIDI VALENTIN i yettwasuqlen ass-a gher 10 tutlayin. Maca Hsen Maric ghas akken yewwedh yettwassen, yegguma ad yettu tamazight nni: amud agi isefra TIBERNINT D SSELLUM d wis rebaa i yura, yura-t kan s tmazight, tisuqilin zemrent ad radjunt!
Ghret-tt, amar ahat ad tafem acu icudden ger tbernint d ssellum! Ad tafem i d tawaghit n weqbayli, acu n takti i icudden ger yitij d wadhu maca macci akken i tt-yettwali la Fontaine ghas akken tefka inzi gher-s. Akken daghen yenna Hsen kra n tmacahut: “Yesaa waadaw takanna” d taqsidht nni n tnudht.
44 d asefru deg-wen a ttardjun, yal asefru d taqsidt ghef d ihekku, yura-ten-id Hsen Maric amar ad tafem iman nwen daxel, wad tafem tifrat i kra n isteqsiyen is.
Ihi, uqbel ad nfak awal ilaq ad izer imeghri acugher Hsen Maric yegguma ad yehbes asizreg n tezmamin, yerna s-yedrimen-is i yettxellis yalci. Asmi yesaa azal n rebaa iseggasen yemmut jeddi-s Ali n said n tala tulmut i illan d amedyaz mucaan di lwaqt-is. ur yufi kra yenna wemghar teddem-it tatut imi d tamedyazt timawit ; wid itt-yessnen mmuten negh ttun-tt. Si lehzen nni ghef ugerruj iruhen, s ddemar nni imi di tallit nni ulac win ixemmemen ad ten yessekles, yerna yumen belli “ sekra n wemghar yemmuten d tamkardhit i yewwi yid-s, yeggul ar kra ara yaru ara ad yeffegh “maci ad zeraagh ad iteddem wadhu” id yenna : tatut jami ad tughal ad tehwes kra si tsekla taqbaylit.
Zdat usalu agi id-yerza Hsen, si tama nnegh ala asebghes i ara ad as-nessiwedh acku wid ibennun ala qedha iyasen-neqqar.
Ddu d webrid, a Hsen, acku hala abrid i yessufughen!
Dr Said chemakh Tagrest 2009


text:
Amagus llid g iti tfel tawarghit n ghiD aD ur a jju ijji. Ingha iyyi ugayunu s iswingimn. AbuD u wawal matt igan ? Mani gh rad afagh afsay i twargit ad ?
Ar fttugh ay lligh rmigh, tidi tngi iyyi d f wallen ,mani s iti ran iDaren, ggut enn fellati imaruren issudad yan f wayyaD,agafay yut iyyi s utrric,afrux imZZyn ad gigh,TTam isggwasn d imik, addari illan, gh twargit ad.
Ur ssingh i yat,ar zigizgh.Bbigh gh uqccabinu Ar ttazzalgh, kkigh gar abrid,ur ssingh mani righ,man agharas rad amzagh.fkight itizzla.Rmigh,amzgh akal.
Bureddal…
Yumz iyyi,ur sul iri a yyi yadji ad nkragh.gigh enn s ik rabbi Rzm iyyi,a sas nnigh.Righ ad ftugh,ad ukan ssukfagh.Sberrmagh izri inu s udrar ann,tlla ann gis tifawt,fkight itizzla, ftigh s wafa nes.Ur enn ufigh yat,ufigh k min a tillas.Sermighk a yaggug, ur sul gik illi yat.
GGwizgh zzegh gik a iadrar ur a ggik nsagh.Ar n temnadagh azeddar,illa gis kra,imttawn s xlwden iyyi kullu ma illan tamanu.Nnan zzgh ugmmaD ann sunfu...Madd isawalen ? Nnigh a senn ur ad sunfugh ar d afagh tamazight.
Ar ttazzalgh,ar ttudugh,aylligh iyyi tnna tafukt nekki ur a sul dik munagh,isawl iD innas nekki ra ddis amzagh agharass,njurr aDar,winu d wins,aylligh agh d i telkem tmayurt .Ufighen yat tabusiyyart,sififagh kullu ma ggis illan,tDerd zzeg is yat tccibant,tga tasuqqit,ar iyyi tmnad ar stti tmanadgh,ar tfafagh.Mara ssis skeragh.zzeright gh inifif,t Derd dagh ,Tnna iyyi : « Nekki gigh timilla ar taylalagh,kyya asi tizzla akk awigh s umadal yaDnin,ghinn agh ran t afet ma sa tellit
Usight …man ta ? Tizzla.
Ar tazzalgh gh tghwrdin n tmilla taberkant ar iraran.Ma sa tseggilt,as iyyi tnna,tzziwz iyyi.Nnighas ar siggilagh…ar siggelgh s tmazight mani s ka trwel.
Ar tSSa aylligh akkw tDr s tghwrDin.Tnna iyyi irbbi rar iyyi s talbusyyart inu, irwas is tgit amxlaw.Tamazight nnun tfta d willi zrinin.Kiyyin tgit zund awtil ar ka ttzzalt ar tkkat aDu.Zmigh,rzemgh allen inu gh thanut imllulen,iDer iyyid ya umTTa.


text:
Tiddukla tadelsant « Agraw n Tlawin n Wizgan » tga yiwet n temlilit iḍelli deg uxxam n yedles n Wizgan. Mgarawent akken ad gent ahil i useggas-a. Deg wahil-agi atas n leqdicat iɣef meslayent deg yal taɣult : almud, tazmert, idles …atg
Lkunser n yidmaren yettnuɣ tilawin n Wizgan
Imi tameṭṭut deg tmetti taqbaylit, d nettat i d llsas, d nettat iɣef tbedd twacult aladɣa, Tilawin n Wizgan, deg umeslay-nsent sḥersent leqdic aṭas ɣef tezmert imi uṭṭunen inegura i d-yewḍen seg srabes n tezmert n Tizi Wezzu, tameṭṭut n Wizgan d nettat i yellan deg umkan amezwaru seg tid yettnuɣ lkunsir n yedmaren. Aya yessekcem lḥir deg wulawen-nsent. Dɣa, taselwayt n tiddukla-yagi, Tamsiwt ḤAMUM Baya deg umeslay-is tesseḥres aṭas ɣef temliliyin ara d-yilin deg ussan i d-iteddun akked imejjayen akken ad seḥbibren, ad welhen tilawin ɣef tezmert-nsent.
Rnu ɣer wannect-a aṭas n leqdicat i yettrajun tiddukla deg useggas-agi. Ahil-nsent d amesbaɣur, d amerkanti.
Deg taggara rrant tajmilt i tlawin tiqbayliyin yakk anda ma llant, deg yal tamnaṭ.
Sɣur Tafzimt


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Tffgh d ussan ad g ugadir yat twckint n tmdyazin nna ismunn sin imdyazn gh yat tirmit tamzwarut: mass Abdellah Lmnnani d mass Mohamed Oussous. tawckint ad tga s ism : timqqa n fad. Tawckint tga zg tZrigin n tmsmunt n isuraf gh ugadir, gis 64 n tsna, ttyara s uskkil alatin.
Assa ad, txsi tifawt gh iman n mas n ultma tngh, tamghnast massa xadija aruhal... s unghmis ad ihrcn, itbbin tasa n ku yan! ar ssirimgh ad fllas izzugz rbbi kigan d tmlla issifsus fllas tibDiT ns, ifk asn taZiDra iggutn nttat ula tawja ns s umata! Tamlla n rbbi fllas… ulawngh dim a ultma nu ...
Ur diɣ ingara useggwas n 2960 ar lliɣ aɣ iṣṣemḍi aggas ɣ tgira n wussan nnes, zud iɣ aɣ ifel mas at id nkwtti sul gar akwttay! aylli aɣ iṣṣemḍi useggwas-a d tmettant n yan ɣ tarwa n Tmazɣa, yan idrus a naf nɣ neẓṛa zund netta, ismun nger taẓuṛi s udmawn nnes d tɣensa s iɣarasn nnes; Ameɣnas-anaẓuṛ Mbarek Uleerbi lli issen kigan s Nba ...
Tamdyazt tawtmant ar ttbughlu ar tzuzzur tujjutin n izlan ns gh igr n tirra d usnflul, ar nn tZZu amud ns, tut nn s iZuRan n usyafa ad nn izdgh ulawn n imghran, irgagi nn usyafa nsn. Tamdyazt tawtmant tmmim tfssus mklli ifssus usyafa n tawtmt, izlan ns ar agh ttawin s yan umaDal yaDn tizi lli d inggi usnflul ns imun-d d taDfi n tguri igh tZZay ula igh…...
Ar awn taqra tazlgha n imaratn s tmazight “TIRRA” s ussan n ussfsr asgayan n udlis d tighri lligh rad taws s ussfsr n udlis Amazigh zgh ass n 23 abril ar 28 abril. Tazlgha n imaratn s tmazight “TIRRA” rad tsnmili sin ussan n tussna d tighri n idlisn gh umSri n Jamal ddurra gh ugadir gh ussan ad: Ass n lHadd 24 abril gh tis 19h…


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Imelyan n yesmilen yesean udem izelgen zgan di tbagust tameqrant, kra d imectiṭaḥ am ueeqqa, tiyaḍ seant imiyyaten ikilumitren di tehri.
Ameqran deg-sen, Ceres, yesea 952 km d netta kan i d imneneḍ f idra n tudsa ines tameqrant.
Kra imusnawen ttwalin dakken kra tYawsiwin yellan deg tbagust-agi, yezmer lḥal ttekkant deg tlalit n tudert deg wemtiweg Akal.
Tabagust ur temsawi ara : kra n temnaḍin d tilmawin akk ma d tiyaḍ ččurent d ismilen.
{{Tabagust n Kuiper}}
Tabagust n Kuiper tettusemma ilmend n umusnaw Gerard Kuiper, amezwaru i tt-ibedren deg iseggasen 1950. d acu kan nerğa alamma d iseggasen 1990 akken ad sbegnen imusnawen dakken tabagust-a tella s tidett. Tamnaḍt-agi tga am izebgaten, tesea ugar n 35 000 n iẓra yugaren 100 km di tehri.
Tadusi ines tugar s 100 iberdan tabagust tameqrant.Am tbagust tameqrant, d nettat kan i d-yeqqimen seg uḍebsi mi d-yennulfa wegraw aniṭij. Snat seg 3 yemtiwgen imceṭaḥ llant dinna: Eris d Pluton.
{{Asigna n Oort}}
Tabagust n Kuiper tezga deg tlisa n wegraw aniṭij, yezmer tella taYawsa taneggarut i s d-yezzin: asigna n Oort. D imelyaren n yeẓra yedlan s wegris yellan deg-s, yezga deg tlisa n wegraw aniṭij-nneY.
{{Anadi deg tbagustin}}
Pioneer 10, deg yulyu 1972, d taYawsa tamezwarut yuzen wemdan Yer tbagust. IYerruba Pioneer 11, Voyager 1 d 2, Galileo, Cassini, NEAR, Ulysses d New Horizons ula d nutni sawḍen armi tabagust n Kuiper .
Γas ugaden dakken iYerruba cegeen deg inigen imezwura ad ḥazen iẓra-agi .Imusnawen fehmen Yef zik lḥal dakken f idra n tadusi tamectuḥt n tbagust ur telli tugdi fell-asen.
Ad nesmekti dakken Pluton tura yettiki i yeẓra n tbagust n Kuiper, kksent imusnawen seg wegraw n yemtiwgen.


text:
Talsa i bYiY
Yiwen wass deg wussan n tefsut
Ddmeɣ-d ul n talsa
Ssurgeɣ-d seg-s
Kra n lkerh yesɛa
D lkerh ijemden
D aberkan am yiḍ
S tmara i yeffeɣ s tzuliɣt n zzman
Ul iwumi d-yeggra cwiṭ n tayri
Ssurgeɣ-as diɣen tayri almi yettenfal
Talsa merra
Tuɣal d leḥmala
Ala aḥemmel kan i tessen
Ul n wuccen imi ur t-id-ṭṭifeɣ ara
Yeqqim yeččur d tixidas d tɣeccact
Talsa, tessebleɛ-itt tayri
Tuɣal bezzaf telha
Terra-tt leḥmala d tayeḍ
D acu ara s-geɣ i wul
Yessnen kan ad yeḥmmel ?
Ddmeɣ-t-id tikkelt-nniḍen
Rriɣ-as snat n tmiqwa n lkerh
Yuɣal seg wass-nni
Ur iḥemmel ara kan…
Ur ikerreh ara kan…
Ikerreh cwiṭ, iḥemmel aṭas.
Rğut di kra n wussan tadiwennit akked mass Malek anda ara d-nejbed aṭas n temsal (axeddim-is, imal n tmaziYt, "le cyber blogging" amaziY, ...). Sya ar ass-n tzemrem ad terzum Yer ublug-is dagi
I wakken ur awen-yettruḥu kra seg umaynut n ublug nneY tekkit dagi


text:
« Ad tt-yessufeɣ Yellu ɣer lxir !» i qqaren Leqbayel yal mi ara s-id-alsen i targit, imi ttɣillin belli tirga ttefɣent yernu amur ameqran teddunt mxalfa.
Yeqqar Lunis At Mangellat :
{{Urgaɣ Lwerd azeggaɣ
Tessufɣeḍ targit d idamen
Urgaɣ lweṛd amellal
Idammen-nni zzin-d i lekfen
Ula d targit tuffiḍ-as anda teffeɣ
Urgaɣ la ttruɣ
Ahat assen ad ferḥeɣ}}
Ifyar-a s wacu iluɛa umedyaz ddunit yesbeggen-d azal n targit d wamek tetteffeɣ di tmetti taqbaylit.
Di tilawt, nettaf belli ɣer yal agdud di yal zzman, di yal idles ; targit tesɛa anamek ines yemgaraden seg ugdud ɣer wayeḍ. Ula di tujjya gan-as anamek, am wakken diɣ i ttufan d allal yesenɛaten agensay n yiman, dɣa yis-s ttafen abrid ad d-ssuksen ayen yesmunedlen fell-as talwit. Yessegzi-d umawal targit yenna :« targit d tuget n temsal i iḍerrun di tnafa n umdan », Freud si tama-s yenna: « targit d aṣṣiweḍ n lebɣi (lebɣi n tuzzuft) ɣer tagara-s » .
Ula di ddin targit ɣer-s azal meqqren, amedya d nnbi Yusef i yessnen i usefru n tirga, am wakken diɣ s ttawil n tirga i d-yettmeslay Yillu i imceggɛen ines.
Aya diɣ nettaf- it deg tanfusin iccuden ɣer tɣerma tagrigit akked d tṛumanit. Zeus yellan d agellid n yiraniten n “l’olympe“ s ttawil n tirga i yuzen izen-is i “Agamemnon“, am wakken diɣ “Morphé“ yella d Yillu n tnafa akked tirga. Aya meṛṛa yessenɛat-d azal teṭṭef targit di tmedurt n yal yiwen deg-neɣ ama zik ama tura .
Targit temxallaf, tesɛa aṭas n wudmawen; Tella tin yeseḥzanen, tella tin yesefraḥen . Tella tin yeskanayen imal d wacu ara yeḍrun am wakken tella tin yeskanayen tiɣri n waggasen ikemnen daxel n yiman n yal yiwen deg-neɣ. Tella targit i izzuzunen asirem n umdan, am wakken diɣ tella tin iqemḍen lebɣi deg ul-is. Dayemmi di yal tasekla, ɣer yal aɣref, imyura d imedyazen ttgen amur i targit di tira nsen, sseqdacen-tt akken ad d-inin s wudem niḍen liḥala n waknef deg yella yixef-nsen.
Am yal tasekla di ddunit, tasekla n teqbaylit ula d nettat tebna ɣef tirga. Tamedyazt n teqbaylit tessexdem aḥric-agi n tirga akken ad d-tini azal n lebɣi, inizzifen d wurfan yetteyzagen deg wul n unaẓur.
Lunis At Mangellat ula d netta yunnag yis-neɣ ɣer tmurt n tirga deg waṭas n yisefra ama deg wid iccuden ɣer tayri neɣ deg yisefra-s imḥaddiyen .Di lǧeṛa n yisefra yezzuzunen temẓi, awal yettawi ɣer tegnewt n umenni yeswan timiqwa n usḥiyssef. Akken nettaf belli tikwal targit d timkellext :
{{Lemnam agi yeskiddib
Ur tettamen ay aḥbib
Urgaɣ lliɣ di tmurt-iw
Mi d ukiɣ ḍhiɣ-d d aɣrib}}
Targit di lawan n tnafa, tettara allaɣ yettemceččew akked wayen yellan di tilawt, yesḥissif ɣef yiḍ yefnan , iɣunza ass i d-yulin:
{{Ur s tt-semmeḥeɣ i targit
Assen mi ṭṭseɣ tameddit
Yewwi-yi-d rebbi
Tessefreḥ-iyi-d ddunit
S kra mennaɣ tqbel-it
Ɣurem terra-yi
Ukiɣ-d lferḥ tbeddel-it
Terra tamemt d lḥentit
Ziɣ tɣur iyi}}
Targit tga leɣrur, terra lebɣi yettcercur. Maca lexyal yella d lexyal kan. Lewhi d udem n lewhi kan. Tili d lemri n tili kan. Abeḥri werǧin tekres-it twemust ger icuduyen-is, werǧin yeqfel fell-as uffus s iḍuḍan-is. Abbu werǧin ijemɛ-it uxxam ddaw ssqef-is.
{{Urgaɣ-tt assen-nni
Terfed s wallen-is
Ɣileɣ dayen-nni
Ad rwuɣ isem-is
La ttruɣ ya lɣaci
Mi beddleɣ idis
Griɣ-d kkan weḥdi
Iruḥ lexyal-is.}}
Tanekra iwaqqaren n yiṭij tella d acengu n tudert tesserqiqis tanafa ger lemwaji-s. Tanekra d aḍu yetthuddun iɣulad tebna targit i wezru n tqellaɛin-is. Tanekra d isallen i d-yewwin iɣilifen n wayen yellan akken ad sxerben aẓeṭṭa n tkerkas tessuli tnafa. Maca xas akken, di kra n tegnatin yella yinnig ɣer tuǧǧwa n yiḍes acku di dduḥ-is yettban yeshel lewɛer :
{{Zriɣ-kem di tnafa
Amzun akken d ṣṣeḥ
Ukiɣ-d ul yettfafa
Beṭṭu yidem i iqrreḥ.}}
Yal mi ara d temmel belli lmerɣub qrib ad t-ḥazen iffasen ad ihub ubeḥri n teṣebḥit akken ad t-yenkeṛ. Wi cqa ma yella-d waya, ul yeḥlulin di nnesma n tayri werǧin ad yecɛef. Anda i-yettwaqqes i iḥemmel ad yexnunes. Di yal tikelt, mi ara d-alin iragen n lxiq ɣef wul iḥemmel umedyaz ad yinnig ɣer tmurt n targit akken ad yessusem aggasen yeɣza lweḥc n beṭṭu deg tecriḥt-is :
{{Ma bɣiɣ ad kem-zṛeɣ
Ad bellɛeɛɣ allen-iw
Ad kem-ttsewireɣ
Weḥdi di lmux-iw.}}
Yesmenyaf umedyaz tugna n tirga ɣef tid n tilawt acku di targit awezɣi yettarra aḍar, ayen ibeɛden yettban yeqreb.
{{Di tnafa sliɣ i teɣri
Ḥulfaɣ tergagi tassa-w
Ḥulfaɣ tessaki-d lebɣi
Lebɣi i s-cedhaɣ ayla-w
Ukiɣ-d zriɣ assagi
Ad s-geɣ abrid i lmeḥna-w}}
Tikwal targit tezzuzur ɣef tasa isufar n leḥnana, widen i d-yessakayen lebɣi deg ul n umdan akken ad iqazzem tebrek n tilawt. Ccuq d ucedhi ttuɣalen deg tegnatin-nni d afriwen yettawin ixef ɣef uɣbalu n wayen yebɣa :
{{Urgaɣ ttejra n leḥlu
Tefreḥ yeḥya-d uẓar-is}}
Neɣ
{{Urgaɣ am akken d ṣṣeḥ
Ass-a mačči am yiḍelli
Urgaɣ am akken d ṣṣeḥ
Ḥedreɣ i udrar yuki
Urgaɣ am akken d ṣṣeḥ
Agris i t-yedlen yefsi}}
Di teswiɛin niḍen d tilawt s timad-is i d-yettawin iferdisen yeslusuyen talaba-s i targit. Mi d-yella wanect-a tanafa tettuɣal d alejlej yettarran amdan ger iɣuraf n yir tallit.Tazmert tkennu ddaw ttɛebga umu tezmer. Ixef yettkukru ad iqazem ayen yefflen i lmeɛqul. Di teswiɛin am ti, tilwat tettuɣal d yir targit, tettuɣal d arejrej :
{{Am di yir targit kecmeɣ
Mi sliɣ tbeddleḍ axxam
Griɣ-d d awḥid nṭerreɣ
Ugiɣ ad ṣebreɣ fell-am.}}
Leɣṛur di tilawt, leɣṛur di targit ! Anda yuzzel rruḥ yufa tagnit tezmek. Ulac afran. Tikwal reffu yettili-d ɣef tidet yellan akked d lekdeb ur nelli. Deg akken ur yelli lxetyar yembarraz rray d rray-is, yennuɣ ṣṣber d ṣṣber-is, tagrawla tegra-d iman-is :
{{Mmel-iyi d acu d-tessuliḍ
Ɣer-i mi i d-tusiḍ
A targit efk-iyi lehna
Ma si ṭṭaq i tettɛeddiḍ
Ad t-ɣelqeɣ kul iḍ
Ɣer-i ur d-tkeččmeḍ ara !}}
Tidet tettecceg deg yir iberdan, targit tettawi ɣer timedwa ɣef wayeg ur yebni lxaṭer. Tidet teskan-d tebrek n yal ass, tanafa tesselleɣ ihdumen deg allaɣ. acu d-yettawi ɣer tafsit n lemḥayen :
{{Txerreq targit yis-i
Tessaki-yi-d s waman
Ansi i d-tekkiḍ
Ansi armi ḥesleɣ di lukan}}
Maca tikwal, tirga tettili-d i sswab. Tettlal-d akken ad d-tini tid yakk yefran. Tettidir akken ad d-tjab tid yakk iɛerqen. Tikwal targit d ddwa i yixef yenuɣnin, i wul yettwameḥqen, i tasa ycuḍen. Tikwal tirga ttillint d amazan n yigenwan i widen yeḍruren. D aslufu n yiniren ɣef tfekka yulwan. D tabret n Yillu i widen umu yeɛreq lewhi. Tikwal targit tjebbud akken ad as-tinni i wul tidet yellan, akken ad tessefhem i wacu tugdi i tt-yerḥan :
{{Urgeɣ yir targit leɛca
Ɣufren-iyi d imeyyaten
Ṭṭfeɣ itbir di tala
Seg yifassen-iw i d-it-wwin
***
Uɣaleɣ ddmeɣ abuqqal
Yeɣli-yi mazal lḥiɣ
Aman-is swan akal
Iɣaḍ-iyi mi terẓiɣ
***
Mazal akken di targit
Walaɣ win ɛzizen am rruḥ
Yenna-yi ta d dunnit
Ka teṭṭfeḍ ad am-iruḥ}}
Tekcem targit di tilawt. Ayen yekkukra wul ad at-iẓer icebbel tanafa-s. Tanekra iban ad tili ɣef tidet ama tqeriḥ ama telha. Tikwal targit d netta-t i d ddwa n tlufa. Tikwal targit d netta-t i d tiɣri ɣer tegrawliwin akken yimal ad yelhu. Di yal tallit ɣer yal agdud targit tessawel i targit, tirga ttleqqiment asirem, asirem yessidir amdan, tudert tettawi amdan ɣer leɛli akken tinirin n yigenwan ad as gen-t rreḥba i lebɣi n lebɣi deg uɣbalu n tafat ansi i d-tekka yakk tafat.


text:
Ikazaxen
aɣrf n lkazax nɣ lqazaq (s takazaxit:ҚaзaқTap) iga yan sg iɣrfan iturkiyn yllan g tmnaḍt tagafant sg asya anammas، llan di kazaxistan، llan awd g uzbakistan ، d ccinwa d rusya d mangulya. uɣaln ikazaxiyn ɣr aẓur aturki zdin s tqbilin n lqabjaq d lkuman d nuɣay d qaluq d lxangliz iturkiyn. d tirbbaɛ timanguliyin kalkiyat d lmangud d ljlayr d ddɣlat d aṭṭas sg isn. zi tiqbilin hinid-iran galusun d ssirmt d iskitiyn d wiyaḍ، zdaɣn g tmnaḍin nna yllan gr sibirya d yill abṛkan d qqimn g asya tanammast llig ssntin lmagul d tturk s lḥmla n tsrdast gr tasut tiss smmust ar tasut tiss kramraw.


text:
Idles am uxxam, ma tqamiḍt, tveddeḍ Yures, tqedced as, tvarzedt u tezdmeḍ as-d ad ived, ad iqqim d amuqran d azedgan. Ma illa ittwahmel yiwen ur d-ilhi yides, ad ittwadrem, ad iqqim d ilem, ad yuYal d ixervan.
Γef aya ihi id-llan wid iqedcen deg udles nneY am ujgu alemmas. Myal yiwen seg sen s wacu id-ittqami. Myal yiwen tama id-iṭṭef. Gar asen tella Tesveddit Tiregwa d-izgan di Ottawa. D Racid At Âli Uqasi (irsen Begnan) i illan d aqerruy-is. Sin iseggassen agi ineggura tessali-d timzizzelt tasklant imi tefka isem n Velâid At Âli i yuran ungal amenzu s teqvaylit, Lwali n udrar deg useggass n 1946.
Timzizzelt agi Yures sin iseggassen. Tessexdam akka tura deg wis qrad. Ilindi di temzizzelt tamenzut teṭṭfed 28 n tullizin. Aseggass agi teṭṭfed 14. Deg usmel n tseveddit tezmrem ad twalim anwaten wigi i tent yuran d warazen imezwura ittwarevḥen. Atanihi Yur-wen: https://fr-fr.facebook.com/TasbedditTiregwa. Illa diYen ttawil amek ar asen issiwel neY ar asen yaru yiwen.
Gar leqdicat akw illan Yef teqvaylit ulac win id-ikkan nnig tira d useqdec di teqvaylit. Akken ad tidir tmeslayt ilaq a tt-ttwasexdem akken ad tefsu ad tennerni. Tasveddit Tiregwa tettak ifaden i wid ittarun, tettaṭaf afus i wid uYur mazal Yur-sen ul Yef taqvaylit macci s wawal kan. Tasveddit Tiregwa tajmilt is d tameqrant imi, di tama, teffid i win iffuden teqvaylit , di tayeḍ tâawen win d-ittagmen.
Ulac asevYes illan sennig win isevYasen deg imyura s timad nsen, ulac leqdic iccuren d azal am win ivennun Yef ayen ara d-iqqimen, ara d-igrin azekka ur ittawi waḍu n wakud. D aya kan i d avrid.


text:
Ṛimus d Ṛumulus d akniwen. D arraw n Meɣres, agennaw n lgirra d twestalt (vestale) Riya Silbya, yelli-s n Numiṭur, agellid n Lunga Albya, turbant (ville) talaṭinit, yesuli Askanyus (Ascagne), mmi-s n Ayniyas (Enée).
Numiṭur, asmi t-yeɣḍel gma-s Amulyus, yekkes-as atṛun (trône), yuɣal d neţţa i d agellid n Lunga Albya. Asmi llulen sakkin Ṛimus d Ṛumulus, yekker ugellid-agi Amulyus yuzen yiwen deg iseklafen-ines, yebbwi-ten, akken ad ten-iḍegger ar wasif n Tibiris (Tibre). Amulyus ira akken ad ineɣ ayawen-agi-ines, imi yugad d akken asmi ara umɣuren, a d-zzin fell-as, ad sekksen atṛun, ad terren i wbabi-nnsen (jedd-nnsen). Maca aseklaf-nni-ines, imi yebbwi iggurdan-nni, deg wakken gezmen tasa-s, ur ten-iḍegger ara ɣer waman. Yefr-iten sdaxel n yiwet n tgamba, rrif n wasif n Tibiris, yeğğa-ten dinna.
Tufan dinna yiwet n talubt (lupa, louve). Tebbwi-ten yid-s ɣer yefri-ines i d-yezgan ɣef tiɣilt n Palatinu. Tebrek fella-sen dinna, tesdurin-ten, tessuṭuḍ-iten, am arraw-is.
Tedda-ţ akken, almi d asmi ten-yufa umeksa Fusṭulus, neţţa d tmeṭṭut-is Akka Laṛuntiyi. Deg imi ur lin ara dderya, bbwin-ten s axxam, sekkren-ten-id, ula d nutni, am arraw-nnsen.
Asmi mmden, bbweḍen d ilmeẓyen, slan s tmacahuţ-nnsen. Gan akka ɣeḍlen agellid Amulyus, rran babi-nnsen Numiṭur ɣef atṛun-ines.
Yiwen wass, Ṛimus d Ṛumulus, iwakken ad rren tajmilt i wasif n Tibiris, begsen akken ad salin ula d nutni turbant ɣef rrif-ines. Maca sin wakniwen-agi mgaraden ɣef amkan. Ṛimus ira ad ţ-salin ɣef tiɣilt n Abuntinus, ma d gma-s Ṛumulus, neţţa, ira ad ţ-salin ɣef tiɣilt n Palatinu. Uɣalen rran-ţ ɣer igenni. D neţţa i yesefken akken ad sen-d-yinni anda ilaq ad salin turbant-nni-nnsen. Nnan-as win iwalan ugar n wayeḍ n lferg n yefṛax ar igenni, d winna ara ifernen anda ara salin tarubant-nni. Cwiṭ akka, iwala Ṛimus 6 ibuturen ɣer igenni. Maca imir-imir, iwala Ṛumulus 12 ibuturen. Dɣa gan akka: fran-ţ d akken ad salin tarubant-nnsen ɣef tiɣilt n Palaṭinu.
Akken kan yeɣza Ṛumulus s tyuga aḍṛef n lsas. Iga yess tilas anda ara d-tuɣal trubant-nnsen. Aḍṛef-agi n lsas d ayifus. Yiwen mačči yezmer ad t-yekcem. Maca Ṛimus, deg wakken yerfa, ikecm-it. Dɣa nuɣen nuɣen neţţa d gma-s s isefuden. Ar tagara, yenɣa Ṛumulus gma-s Ṛimus ɣef aḍref-nni n lsas n turbant-nni i kkren ad salin.
Asmi tuli turbant-agi d ayen, Ṛumulus yuɣal d agellid-ines. Maca Ṛumulus d yergazen-ines yesulin turbant-agi, laqent-asen tlawin. Dɣa gan akka zeḍmen ɣef agdud Aṣabini, yeţţidiren ɣer tama-nnsen akken ad sen-d-akweren tilawin. Imi yekker imenɣi gar sin yegduden-agi Alaṭini d Uṣabini, kkrent tlawin n Iṣabinen, kkant gar-asen, dɣa fran. Sin yegduden-agi gerwen, meslayen dɣa fran-ţ akka. Iṣabinen fkan-asen tilawen i Ilaṭinen, dɣa dduklen, gan yiwen wegdud i ɣef d-yezga ugellid Ṛumulus. Zedɣen turbant-nni yesuli Ṛumulus, i wumi semman turbant n Ṛuma.
Rnan kra n iseggwasen, akken kan yemmut ugellid Ṛumulus, ikcem-iten-id wegdud Atruskan. Dɣa dduklen 3 yegduden-agi, sufɣen-d agdud n Ṛuma. Zedɣen turbant n Ṛuma. Gan tagelda i ṭṭfen lqern igelliden n Itruskaniyen. Syen akken sakkin, imezdaɣ n tmurt-agi sulin taṛipublikt. Maca asmi dduklen 3 yegduden-agi, d nutni i yeɣeḍlen tamurt n Lunga Albiya ? Deg imiren dɣa i yuɣalen d imastaren n tmurt n Latyum (Latium). Tamurt i d-yezzin i tčiṭṭa n Ṛuma.
Turbant n Ṛuma ɣur-s 7 tɣaltin : Abuntinus, Palaṭinu, Kayliyus, Kwirinalis, Eskwilina, Kapiṭulyum d Biminalim. Ɣef tɣaltin-agi, llan 7 tudrin. D tudrin-agi dɣa i yedduklen akken ad gen tačiṭṭa n Ṛuma.
Tačiṭṭa n Ṛuma, yesul-iţ Ṛumulus deg wass n 21 di yebrir 753 zwar tallit-nneɣ. Degmi mazal ar ass-a, yal ass n 21 n yebrir, ţgan imezdaɣ n Ṛuma, tameɣra.
Isem n Ṛuma, llan kra imusnawen nnan-d d akken yekka-d deg yisem n Ṛumulus, agellid amezwaru n tçiṭṭa-yagi. Llan wagad d-yennan yekka-d deg Rumina, tadiyust neɣ tagennawt n usuṭṭeḍ, s tlaṭinit Rumen d Tamaẓagt : tamaẓagt-nni n talubt i yetḍen Ṛimus d Ṛumulus. Llan diɣen imusnawen nniḍen i d-yennan d akken isem-agi n Ṛuma yekka-d di Ruma, aman s trustikit.
Les origines de Rome (Emission de France Inter)
{play}images/stories/audio/mp3_France_Inter_-_2000_Ans_d_Histoire_-_Les_origines_de_Rom.mp3{/play}


text:
Awfus* amaynut n tutlayt tamaziYt n Sadeq Bendali
*adlis n usselmed (manuel)
TamaziYt, am waṭas n yilsawen niḍen ass-a, la tt-tettxatal lmut, wid tt-yesseqdacen simal la neqqsen,
asselmed-ines simal itteqqel Yer deffir, dYa Yef way-a, i lmend n ussemnee-ines, kra n yemnuda, isdawanen
(universitaires) ed yiselmaden ssuffuYen-d idlisen i yinelmaden ed medden niḍen yebYan ad issinen tamaziYt,
u tikkwal ssuffuYen-d idlisen-a s yedrimen-nsen.
Aseqqamu Unnig i TimmuzYa (Haut Commissariat à l’Amazighité) yessuffeY-d, deg wayyuren-a ineggura,
yiwen n wedlis n Sadeq Bendali isem-is Awfus (manuel) amaynut n tutlayt tamaziYt.
Adlis-a, mebla ccek, yenheg-it-id (inspirer) bab-is seg Tjeṛṛumt
n tmaziYt n Mouloud Mammeri, ad t-yeṛḥem Ṛebbi. Bendali yesselmad deg-s tmaziYt seg tlata
n tmiwa : s tajeṛṛumt (grammaire), s tsekla (littérature) u s tmeẓẓult (logique). Ad naf deg wedlis-a
tibuda n yilugan (définitions de règles) ed yimedyaten (exemples) yemxallafen ed tfelwiyin (tableaux) n ussefhem i lmend n
ussisfses n wefham. Assefhem deg wedlis-a yella-d s tmaziYt, maca bab-is yefka-d tasniremt (terminologie) s tefṛensist
akk-n ad zemren ad t-sqedcen medden xir.
Adlis-a yebḍa Yef ḥdac yixfaxen (chapitres) : Isem ed yeglem
(adjectif) ; amyag ed tseftit-ines (verbe et sa conjugaison), assuddem (dérivation), imqimen (pronoms), tinzaY (propositions),
tisYunin (conjonctions) ed yimerna (adverbes), tiwuriwin n yisem (fonctions nominales), tafyirt ed ussumer (phrase et
proposition) ed tesleḍt (analyse).
Sadeq Bendali, deg tezzwart n wedlis-ines yenna-d : ”Kenwi s wid yebYan ad ssalin aswir-nsen (niveau) deg
yiles amaziY, ama d wid ilemmden neY d iselmaden, neY d wid kan ay d-yerran lwelha-nsen Yer yiles n Yergazen
ilelliyen, nessaram ad nili nuwey-awen-d, s wedlis-a, ay-n ara ken-ieawnen, Yas s cwiṭ, akk-n ad tawḍem
Yer way-n tebYam”.
”Adlis-a nebYa-t ad yili d ttawil igerrzen ara ken-yejjen ad ssilqyem tamussni-nwen deg tmaziYt. I
wakk-n ad d-sfaydin seg-s medden mliḥ, nesseqdec ula d tafṛensist. DYa nessedda-d assefhem ed tsuqilt (traduction)
n wawalen n tjeṛṛumt s tefṛensist ...”
Deg tgara, yessefk ad d-nini tamaziYt, am wakk ilsawen la yettaeraḍ ad d-smeneen iman-nsen seg
nnger, teḥwaj idlisen, yerna yal adlis ara d-yeffYen i lmend-is nesteṛḥib yes-s, yerna mi ara nẓer
belli assuffeY n yedlisen s yiles n Muḥya mazal-it ixuṣ̣ṣ̣, neqqar-as ad win yufan ad rnun
ad d-ffYen yedlisen igerrzen am win n Bendali.
Seg Dépêche de Kabylie, 22 Tubeṛ 2007 – Uṭṭun 1639
SYur Salem Amrane
Tasuqilt sYur Omar Mouffok


text:
Imaṣriyen stufan-d ussan-a, siwa Idzayriyen i yesean d ccYel, ihi atan sserbaken rennun deg izugar-nsen. Wwḍen almi d asen-nnan » D nekkni i d awen-yeslemden ula d taerabt, acku kunwi mačči d aeraben ay tellam! ».
Ineggur-a(Idzayriyen) aṭas deg-sen i yerfan nezzeh. Tecḍeḥ zdat wallen-nsen tidet qerriḥen d tabueeryant. UYen-tent akken yessefk deg wulawen: Aeraben i ḥemmlen ugin-ten, tuYalin s aẓar ugin-tt neY ṣeḍḥan yes-s » laṣel-ik yezgel-ik, win tebYiḍ yugi-k, mel-iyi-d anwa i k-ilan? ».
Seg wasmi d-necfa i yemma-s n ddunit tella, d nutni ttkellixen Yef yiman-nsen, ttaran iman-nsen d Aeraben ur llin, yerna wigi zegren tilas s tieerbubt-nsen, rran iman-nsen d Aeraben s tussda. Mi akken yerra iman-is Urumi am wakken s tidet yeffeY si tmurt n Ledzayer di 1962, s wurfan d lYecc i d-yedden Benbella, mi akken yenna: » Ledzayer d taerabt, d taerabt, d taerabt!! ». Yenna-t-id tikkelt yerna yules-as-d snat tikkal, yessed-it deg wallaYen. Yal tikkelt mi ara d-teffeY tarwa n tmurt n yeqbayliyen s iberdan, Cennun yemdanen s wafud, qqaren » Ur nelli ara d aeraben! », imiren Idzayriyen-nniḍen ttṣeḍḥin zdat wigi llan Yilen-ten d atmaten. NuYal-asen d aẓru neY d adYaY di tarkast. Lemmer ttafen ad meḍlen ssemm-nneY seddaw tmurt. Maca, ur yelli d acu ur srisen ara deg iqerray-nneY: Tutlayt tayemmat ur tt-nelmid ara deg iYerbazen am wakken lemden akk iYerfan-nniḍen s tmeslayt-nsen timsal n ddunit deg uYerbaz, adabu d awezYi ad tafeḍ Aqbayli d netta i yellan d aqerru n tmacint-is, Yas ulamma d Iqbayliyen i d-yufraren di yal annar n tmusni yerna d nutni i yennuYen Arumi, takurmut n at txidas am nutni rran-tt d axxam n waggagen-nneY, aeebbuḍ n tmettant nefqen-as-d s tarwa-nneY war cceḥa…atg.
« Ayen akk srewten d wayen ẓẓan, megren-t-id, yeddem-it waḍu », akka iḥulfan s yiman-nsen ass-a, s kra din iruḥ, a ziY yelha wanzi-nni « seddaw webrid, sennig webrid, leqrar-is d abrid », siwa tidet i d tidet. Ččuren wulawen, qebren rnan tuṭṭfa n yimi. D acu d asen-d-yegran tura? Llan kra deg-sen nudan amek ara d-afen ayen ara sen-yeqden taswin-nsen xerṣum ulammer s umezruy. AYmis n iYallen uffiren (Ccuruq) yettwassnen s tiyitwin-is mgal Iqbayliyen n tidet, win akken yeqqaren daYen ulac d acu d-yezgan sennig tutlayt taerabt yewweḍ almi d-yura Yef Cacnaq, agellid amaziY yeYleb imaṣriyen deg useggas 950 z.t.!!! DaYen mačči d Ccuruq kan i terra tmara s amezruy imaziYen, yesseqdec d ttawil i tririt n ttar mgal adabu d wegdud amaṣri iwumi yeṭṭef tuḥsift.
Γur-i yiwen umeddakel di twuri (lxedma) leḥmala-s metwal taeerbubt tezger akin i tayri, yesleblub taerabt s wacciwen-is, mi akken yesla i wayen t-yerran ur yuminen ara ula d imeẓẓuYen-is, yenna-yi-d: « Teẓriḍ ay ameddakel, almi d iḍelli i ḥulfaY i tikkelt tamenzut di ddunit-iw s uẓar amaziY yerna s tidet ». SsakdeY-t, uYaleY nniY-as »Ugten iẓuran imaziYen ay ameddakel, nekk timmuzYa-w d taqbaylit! ».


text:
Akk-a cwiya ciṭṭuḥ aY-ttun akk…
Tagi d yiwen wemṛabeḍ, d-agi di 3ème. Yussa-d di tmurt, a yetteddu Yar wexxam Ṛebbi ad d-issired iYsan-is, naY wissen acu n ṭrafik-a ar ad d-yexdem s-yina.
Lḥasun yeqqim-as dinna Yar warrac n tmurt-is. A yetett seksu, kuskus buf, taqareett n diban Yaf yiman-is u Ṛebbi kbir.
Qqimen akken kra n warrac d tama-s, aheddren, yiwen ad yettawwi Yaf Ṛebbi, wayeḍ Yaf nnebi, wayeḍ Yaf saddat, wayeḍ Yaf ieessasen, wayeḍ Yaf at-laxeṛt, lḥasun rrwin-tt.
Inṭṭeq Yar-sen Amṛabeḍ-nni, yenna-yasen : wellah kra teheddrem akk-agi dina, ar ulac dg-es akk, yerna ar d nek iwent-in-yennan. Tessenem-iyi, d amṛabeḍ. Dewṛen Yar Yur-es mačči zaefen !
Nnan-as amek akk-a keččini d amṛabeḍ yarna tettedduḍ Yar wexxam Ṛebbi, yarna theddreḍ akk-agi, yerna tesseḍ ccṛab,… Zaefen fell-as. Aliiiiiiih !!
Ideweṛ Yar Yur-sen… yenna-yasen : a Leqbayel, asmi iwen-nettkellix, tettamnem-aY, tura, imi iwen-neqqar tidett, teggumam aY-tamnem… Sebḥan Llah leaḍim!
Muḥend U Yeḥya


text:
Asenfar n usali n yiwen n uɣerbaz n yiǧadermiyen berra agafa n Sidi Ɛic (Bgayet), yebda ɣur-s ledwar-aya, i d-yewwi « SIWEL » seg umkan. Takebbanit i yeṭṭfen asenfar-a attan qrib ad tekfu taqaɛet ɣef ara ires uɣerbaz.
Deg tmurt n tfellaḥt yellan sdat n lluzin n Rmila, ara yali uɣebaz-a i d-yettbegginen lebɣi n udabu azzayri i usewseɛ n tilin n yiɣallen n laman deg tmurt n leqbayel !
Ssebba i d-yufa udabu azzayri i tmerniwt n umḍan n yixxamen n yiǧadarmiyen deg tmurt n leqbayel deg tlata n yiseggasen-a ineggura, d tagnit n laman ur nessefraḥ ara deg tama-ya taqbaylit !
I usmekti, melmi kan i tekker gar yimezdaɣ n Ccerfa – Tubire t-, d yiɣallen n yiǧadermiyen i yeṭṭfen xemsa n yimezdaɣ. At Ccerffa ssuturen asufeɣ n yiǧadermiyen-a seg wakal n tɣiwant-nsen.


text:
Ass-a ma yella tamurt n Ledzayer telḥa asurif meqqren deg webrid n tugdut… annect-a yella-d s idammen n wid yeɣlin d iseflan, akken ad kemmlen amennuɣ i d-bdan imenza.
Ger tidyanin yuran deg umezruy n Tmurt n Yeqbayliyen neɣ n Lezzayer s umata ad d-naf imussuyen i d-ittnekkaren di yal tama n tmurt. Si tnekra n Tefsut Imaziɣen alarmi d tafsut taberkant… abrid i d-tenğer tsuta ieedda ɣef waṭas imennuɣen : seg umennuɣ Yef yedles alarmi d amennuɣ ɣef izerfan n wemdan ; d amennuɣ yessufuɣen ɣer kra n tirga. Gar-asent tilelli n umeslay yuran s idammen.
Гef aya nezmer ad d-nini d akken tafsut tcuba ɣer usafu ur nettnus yeqqim yettenfufud alarmi tezher tafat-is i tugdut.
Tidyanin i d-iḍerrun di tmurt n Yeqbayliyen yal lawan, d akemmel n umennuɣ. Anwa ur necfi ɣef ayen yeḍran di tmurt n Yeqbayliyen?! Zzeaf n wegdud Aqbayli yella-d mgal adabu yebɣan ad yeɣbu ccetla-s. Ayen i d-yeḍran di tefsut, meḥsub tin-a d timiqqit-nni i d-isneflen lebḥer… Tamurt n Yeqbayliyen tḥuza-tt twaɣit, tečča-tt tmes … wa nɣant, wa eeyben-t, wa rẓan-t, wa ssufɣen-t i leeqel-is, wa snejlan-t… uma imeḥbas ur nezmir ad d-nini acḥal, acku leḥbas ččuren!
Ass-a ma nessaweḍ nemmekta-ten-d d aqaḍer i yisem-nsen.


text:
Ger tlufa yerḥan igad d ttigad yeṭṭfen deg tnekkit-nsen taqbaylit tella tin n tutlayt. Tagi “{ur telli ara kan d allal n taywalt. D nettat id ustu n idles, i yetteebbin tinekkit, azalen d tmuɣli i yettak yal agdud i tmeddurt d umaḍal}” akken d-yura deg rabul n UNESCO ɣef imal n tutlayin deg umaḍal.
Ma yella ɣer Iqbayliyen aṭas ur tt-nefri ara d yiman nsen, deg tmurt ass n wass-a aselmed n teqbaylit yuɣal ttwalin-t kra n yemdanen s weḥqar amzun akken mačči d tutlayt am tiyaḍ. Igerdan regglen ɣef tɣuri, iselmaden sseɣlin azal nsen almi ula d iɣerbazen n tmaziɣt di tesdawiyin ttwalin-ten inelmaden nniḍen s yir tamuɣli.
Askasi d-yellan deg Radio Numydia ɣef taluft agi yeččuṛ s inagan d isawalen qrriḥen si yal tamnaṭ n umaḍal. Deg tmurt, yuɣal umeslay n taerabt i zzux ma d taqbaylit tettbini-d d tutlayt kan n imesdurar.
Deg inig, deewessu ur tezgil ara leqbayel, xas akken d wid yeɣṛan. D. Addar, yellan d taneɣmast deg Radio tis snat, yettidiren tura deg Montreal (Kanada), tenna-d d akken ula dinna iqbayliyen bran i ṭbel deg waman u “smenyifen ad fken arraw nsen ad lemden taerabt wala taqbaylit !!” Imawlan ur d-cligen ara deg tarwa nsen imi ssikiden kan ma yella tutllayt ara lemden a sen d-ssekcem adrim neɣ uhu.
Iminigen n tmura nniḍen, ur ten-tezgil ara. Dɣa tawacult Mezaiche yettilin deg Marikan tejbed-d ɣef taluft n tarwa nsen umi bɣan “{ad aɣen iqbayliyen d teqbayliyin akken ad ssidren tutlayt d yedles-nsen} ».
Tikwal d Iqbayliyen maḍi i yettagin ad lemden u ad smeresen taqbaylit. S A, tenna belli d argaz-is i s-yugin ad mmeslayen taqbaylit deg uxxam. Ula d tidukliwin tidelsanin, rrant aselmed n tultlayt ɣer deffir u smenyifent timeɣriwin n cḍeḥ, tirbutin n seksu d tqendyar n leqbayel. Ma mačči d wagi i d lfulkuṛ wissen d acu-t ihi ?
Maca xas akka, asirem ur yeǧǧi ara imdanen u aṭas i yettnaɣen akken a d-tidir tutlayt taqbaylit deg wennaṛ. Nura akk d Malika deg temdint n Marsay, sbeddent-d yiwet n tidukla ara d-ylhun d uselmed n Teqbaylit, segmi tid yellan ar ass-a ur enint ara ad gent kra.
Ahat ayen icerken akk tilufa agi d tikin ur d nerzi ara ɣef Iqbayliyen, segmi ur sein ara kra n wallalen n n telɣut ara ten-id-yessakin u a ten-isduken ɣef yiwen wawal.
Dɣa amussu n timanit i tmurt n iqbayliyen ifaq s wanect-agi. D almi d-issawel deg umenzu n yennayer izrin i iqbayliyen akken a d-rren azal i tutlayt-nsen u ad tt-smersen deg yal annar n tudert. Maca akken d-tenna tneɣmast D. Addar, “iban-d tura d akken, iqbayliyen d imaziɣen, skud ur sein ara iwunak ara sedduyen s timmad-nsen, ur zmiren ara ad ḍemnen imal i tutlayin-nsen”.
Ass n wass-a tutlayin timeelalin tegguni-tent akk tmettant. Ma yella Taqbaylit tezeger-d acḥal d timiḍa akken a ɣ-d-taweḍ, ur ilaq ara a nestehzi deg-s u ad ttneǧǧ ad texsi deg ilsawen. Ma yella tenqeḍ deg ulawen d yilsawen n wid tt-ittmeslayen, ula i s-d-gent tira.
Mohand-Ali ALLIOUI


text:
Iḍelli kan, nekkukra a tenger teqbaylit, Iqbayliyen yal wa anda yesrafeg. Ass-a aqlaɣ nedda ɣef teqbaylit, iqbayliyen begnen-d d akken zemren ad dduklen ɣas mgarden-t tikta. Amennuɣ n wass-a, iqbayliyen beynen-d d akken bɣan taqbaylit, bɣan tilelli d tugdut…, bɣan tilufa ad frunt s wawal di talwit.
Azekka n tmurt nneɣ atan ger ifassen nneɣ war ssmaḥ deg iẓuran nneɣ. Iqbayliyen nnan-d ak aqlaɣ d-a neddukel, kra ibennun ur d-yettili ara war taqbaylit. Tamurt n yeqbayliyen d tamerkantit s wayen tekseb, yessefk cci-ines a d-yuɣal i warraw-is. Iqbayliyen nnan-d, aqlaɣ d ayi aṭas yid-neɣ, ilaq a tebnu di liser d tegmatt.
Iqbayliyen ass-a nnan-d awal-nnsen, azekka a d-beynen tizmert-nnsen.
Tamurt n yeqbayliyen, taqbaylit, ilaq a nennaɣ fell-as, d ayella nneɣ akkit.
Ayen yettrajun tamurt n yeqbayliyen d ayen i ɣ-yeɛnan akkit, tsewwal-d i tdukli i wakken a d-neǧǧuǧeg seg ixulaf n teqbaylit.


text:
Maza rebrab iberdan imegger di terwiḥin n yemdanen. Ass-nni n tlata yezrin ɣef lwaḥda n ssbeḥ, teḍra-d yiwet n twaɣit n ukerrus deg wbrid aɣelnaw wis 9di Dergina. Takerrust i d-yussan si Sṭif teffel ɣer yiwen n yeɣzer. Twaɣit-agi tegla-d s temttant n sin ilemzẓiyen yesean di tudert-nnsen 32 akked 39 n iseggasen.
c.w.
Dergina: Mmuten sin n ilemẓiyen di twaɣit n webrid
Maza rebrab iberdan imegger di terwiḥin n yemdanen. Ass-nni n tlata yezrin ɣef lwaḥda n ssbeḥ, teḍra-d yiwet n twaɣit n ukerrus deg wbrid aɣelnaw wis 9di Dergina. Takerrust i d-yussan si Sṭif teffel ɣer yiwen n yeɣzer. Twaɣit-agi tegla-d s temttant n sin ilemzẓiyen yesean di tudert-nnsen 32 akked 39 n iseggasen.


text:
Agir II
Skina I
(Ṣanyun, Yicin, Faminun, Kalidya. Farminun d Kalidya d igugamen)
Ṣanyun
Ay at laeraḍ ! Ay ikiwisen ! Yyaw ad tselkem win yettwakren, win yettewten, win teğğa tezmert.
Yicin (i Kalidya)
Qqim dagi ur ttagad. Ulac win i izemren ad kem-yenal. Ayen akka teddewireḍ taqerrut-im ? NniY-am ur ttagad. Skud lliY dagi, ur yezmir ara a kem-id-yenal.
Ṣanyun
Nekkini ? Asmi ara iyi-tezzim, Ad...
Yicin
Ur yeceif ara. YebYa diYen ad yečč tiYrit.
Ṣanyun
Ssel-d, a Yicin, azekka, ur d-qqar ara ur teẓriḍ ara. Tesneḍ-iyi d akumiṛsi n iseklafen.
Yicin
SsneY-k.
Ṣanyun
D akumiṛsi yerna d tidett. Ulac wayeḍ am nekkini. Ammer ad d-tuYleḍ azekka ad iyi-d-tinniḍ suref-iyi, neY ahat d temẓi i k-yessawḍen ar tlufa-yagi... Nek ur iyi-d-tecqi yara akk deg di tfukal-agi. (Yebda yesṭerḍiq iḍudan-is) - Ur k-ttqiliY ara aql-i nniY-ak. Ad wwteY Yef ayla-w. Ur ttağğaY ara deg-s. Ur qebleY ara akken ad iyi-txelseḍ ayen iyi-tebbwiḍ s wawal aẓidan. SsneY leeyub-ik. Cfu Yef wayen iyi-tgiḍ. Mačči d iseY. Ad k-erreY ayen iyi-tgiḍ, a wiyak.
Yicin(i Farminun)
Zwir Yer zdat. Azzel, ldi tabburt.
Ṣanyun
Ahaw kan !
Yicin (i Farminun d Kalidya)
Kecmet Yer daxel.
Ṣanyun
Ur awen-ttefYent ara i yiri, aql-i nniY-awen.
Yicin
Yya ar da, a Faminun. Ur reggel ara Yef umehbul-agi. Qqim dagi Yer tama-s. Akken i k-nniY ! Ttmuqul-iyi-d Yer wallen, mi k-in YemzeY, efk-as lbunya Yer wudem.
Ṣanyun (YemmeY, yeṭṭef Kalidya deg ufus)
Ahaw ziY, ma tezemrem... (DYa Farminun yefka-yas lbunya)
Yicin
Γur-ek ! Ṭṭef ! NniY-ak bru-yas-d i tmeṭṭut !
Ṣanyun
Dacu-t uxesaṛ-agi ?
Yicin
Γur-ek ! Atan ad k-yernu tiYrit, ay amcum. (DYa Farminun yerna-yas lbunya nniḍen)
Ṣanyun (Yebra-yas i Kalidya)
Ay ! Ay !
Yicin (i Farminun)
Abrid-agi, ur k-in YemzeY ara. Ur k-nniY ara wwet-it. Maca axir akkagi. Ruḥ tura, awwi-tt yid-ek. ( DYa Farminun yeffeY yebbwi yid-es taseklaft Kalidya)
Ṣanyun
Dacu-t wakka, a Yicin ? Eni d keč i d agellid n tmurt-agi ?
Yicin
Ammer d nek i d agellid n tmurt-agi, ad tselkeḍ ayen ur teččiḍ.
Ṣanyun
Dacu i k-xedmeY imi akka...
Yicin
Ulac.
Ṣanyun
Tesneḍ-iyi ?
Yicin
Ur bYiY ara a k-issineY.
Ṣanyun
Yella kra n wass k-in bbweḍeY s ayla-k ?
Yicin
Ammer tt-texdimeḍ, ad terwi fell-ak.
Ṣanyun
Dacu ihi i k-id-yebbwin Yur-i ? AyYer i d-tusiḍ akken ad iyi-takred taseklaft-inu, taseklaft d-uYeY s wacḥal. Ayen ?
Yicin
Ur ttuYu yara zdat tebburt-iw. Ssusem. A d-ternuḍ awal, ad k-nesekcem s axxam, ad k-nentab s wekṛabac.
Ṣanyun
Ad tewtem s wekṛabac argaz illeli ?
Yicin
S wekṛabac ih !
Ṣanyun
A tawaYit ! Akkagi, yerna a k-qqaren lqanun yekka-d akk sennig medden.
Yicin
Tettḥawleḍ-ten, ay aqjun. Ssusem tura, tesleḍ-iyi-d ciṭuḥ.
Ṣanyun
Anwa deg-neY i d aqjun ? D keč neY d nek ?
Yicin
Anef-asen i iqujan-agi tura. Ad d-nuYal Yer tYeṭṭen-neY.
Ṣanyun
Bb wacu tiYeṭṭen ?
Yicin
A k-inniY awal di lfayda-inek ?
Ṣanyun
Inni-d Yef yima-ik. Ini-d wid n leeqel.
Yicin
Ah ! Ah ! Ad inniY wid n leeqel i ukumiṛsi n iseklafen.
Ṣanyun
Akumiṛsi n iseklafen ih ! D tidett, aṭas n yelmeẓyen iwumi ḍeggreY ddunit-nsen. D tidett nek d amakar, skidibeY, ulac dacu ur iyi-d-tesukkeseḍ ara. D xelu n tmurt s timad-is. Maca, ulac dacu i k-xedmeY.
Yicin
Rnu-d win !
Ṣanyun
Aha ! Ini-d dacu i teseiḍ ad t-id-inniḍ !
Yicin
Tameṭṭut-agi, tuYeḍ-tt-id s 20 lminat; dacu i txesreḍ ma yella nerra-yak-id ayen swayes tt-id-tuYeḍ ?
Ṣanyun
Maca atan nekkini, tameṭṭut-agi, ur riY ara ad tt-zenzeY. Tebbwi-yak-d ad iyi tḥettmeḍ akken ad k-tt-zenzeY ?
Yicin
Xaṭi !
Ṣanyun
AyYer ihi iyi-tt-tukreḍ ?
Yicin
Tameṭṭut-agi, ur tezmireḍ ara ad tt-tezenzeḍ, imi d tillelit, mačči d taseklaft. Γas ad truḥeḍ Yer juğ, akka k-d-nniY ara k-d-yinni. Wali tura keččini, axir ad k-in erreY azal swayes tt-id-tuYeḍ, neY ad tt-eeddiḍ zdat juğ. ad k-iruḥ kulec. Xemmen s yimir ara d-zziY. Γur-i cwiṭ n ccYel. Xemmem, ay amcum.
Skina II
Ṣanyun
Ay Ubdir, ay agellid ameqran, ur whimeY mara yesleb win yettwagelzen. YessufeY-iyi-d deg wexxam-iw, yewwt-iyi, yekkes-iyi iseklafen-inu, yerẓa-yi aYesmar-inu, annect-agi akk, yebYa ad s-rnuY ad s-zenzeY s wulac taqcict iyi-d-yettqamen s wacḥal. Maca diYen, ttif xiṛ ad s-dduY di lebYi. Akka meqqar ad iyi-d-uYalen iṣurdiyen-iw. Maca imi s-nniY, yenna-k uYal-d azekka. NniY-as anef-as, Yur-neY inagan. A d-uYaleY azekka. Yya-d kan as ixelleṣ. NṭerreY, maca, di lkumiṛs-agi-nneY, ur Y-yessefk ara ad ntteanad ilmeẓyen. Tewwi-yaY-d ad sen-nawi. Maca argaz-agi, ur umineY ara ad iyi-selek. Aql-in ara salayeY lehsab-inu di rrayae.
Skina III
Sirus (aseklaf n Yicin) i Yicin
Anef-as d nek ara s-yemeslyanen. Ad yefṛeḥ mara s-inniY d akken ad t-xelseḍ, yerna ad k-d-yini tanmirt.
Sirus i Ṣanyun
D acu akka i sliY, a Ṣanyun ? D acu akka yellan ger-ak d Yicin ?
Ṣanyun
Werğin teḍri yid-i taluft am tagi.
Sirus
D keč i tt-id-yebdan.
Ṣanyun
Dacu i ilaq ad t-geY ?
Sirus
Illaq ad s-tawiḍ, meẓẓi wergaz-agi.
Ṣanyun
Dacu ara s-rnuY, nek s-yekan ameyeg-iw, iwwet deg-s almi yaeya ?
Sirus
A k-iniY kan tidett, a Ṣanyun, tikwal, ur tettisineḍ ara anda yella leṣlaḥ ?
Ṣanyun
Ah ! Ah !
Sirus
Tugadeḍ d akken ma teğğiḍ cwiṭ deg wayla-k, tugad d akken mur k-d-yefki ara iṣurdiyen-ik tura kan, tugad ad k-tṛuḥ lfayda, tselbeḍ, aql-i nniY-ak, a Ṣanyun !
Ṣanyun
NniY-ak werğin selkeY asirem s iṣurdiyen !
Sirus
Ur tettalli ara fell-ak, aql-i nniY-ak, a Ṣanyun, imi ur tessineḍ ara ansi ara s-tekkeḍ i ddunit. Ṛuḥ Yef yima-ik !
Ṣanyun
Ih, ad ṛuḥeY axir-iyi ahat ! Maca ur ttṛuḥuY ara. Werğin deggreY lecYal-iw, ḥemmleY ad ten-fruY di lawan.
Sirus
Inn-asen akka i wiyaḍ. Nek, sneY-k. Amek akken dYa 20 n lminat d idrimen Yur-ek. Yerna sliY ad tinigeḍ Yer tegzirt n Kufṛes.
Ṣanyus
Ah !
Sirus
SliY tuYeḍ-d aṭas n tYawsiwin ara tawiḍ Yer tmurt n Kufṛes akken ad tent-zenzeḍ dinna. ẒriY. Γef wayagi i teewqeḍ. Anef-as i taluft-agi, ad tt-nefru asmi ara d-tuYaleḍ.
Ṣanyun (Weḥd-es weḥd-es)
Ilaq-iyi ad ṛuḥeY ! Xeṛzen-iyi-tt.
Sirus (Weḥd-es weḥ-des)
Ikecm-it ccek ! Yugad a s-iṛuḥ akk wayen yesea.
Ṣanyun (Weḥd-es weḥd-es)
Ah ! Yemcumen ! Walli kan amek iyi-ttundin. Slan Yur-i tullawin d tYawsiwin ara awiY ad tent-zenzeY di tmurt n Kufṛes... Ẓran d ma zegleY ssuq, aṭas ara iyi-ṛuḥen... Maca ma ğğiY-asen taluft akkagi, ur mazal ara akk ad ten-ẓreY yemdanen-agi. Anef-as, a Sirus, asmi ara d-uYaleY, ad d-nuYal Yer taluft-agi. Anef-as ad tismiḍ ciṭuḥ.
Sirus
Dacu ? D ayen tessuliḍ akk leḥsab-ik ? Tufiḍ acḥal ara k-d-yawi ssuq n Kufṛes ?
Ṣanyus
A k-qqareY tiYimit yid-wen d lexṣara. A d-nuYal ar taluft-agi ass nniḍen.
Sirus
Ah !
Ṣanyus
Walli tura ma d ṛṛay yelhan wagi iga akka Yicin ? YebYa ad iyi-ekkes taseklaft s ddrae ?
Sirus (Weḥd-es weḥd-es)
Dayen ! Yefka llwi ! (yuYal yenna-yas i Ṣanyus) Γur-i yiwen wawal kan ad k-d-rnuY, a Ṣanyun. Walli ma yella ieeğb-ik. Ma tḥawleḍ-ten, atan ad k-iṛuḥ kulci. Gzem aqjun du ttnaṣfa, tanfeḍ-as ad k-d-yefk 1O lminat, yerna ma yufa-tent-id.
Ṣanyus
Almi d tura i tenekmal, ur tqeeed ur tmal. Tura wweḍen-iyi-d Yer ṛaslmal. Ur yettesteḥi ara wergaz-agi. TuYmas-inu akk ufgent, aqerruy-iw yeččuṛ d ikuẓlen s lbunyat, yerna akkagi ad iyi-yečč ula d ayen iyi-ṛeggem.
Sirus
Akken i k-yehwa ! Yella kra ara d-ternuḍ uqbel ad ṛuḥeY ?
Ṣanyus
Yella, a Sirus. Anef-as i wayen yeḍran. Nek ur bYiY ara ad siwḍeY taluft Yer juğ. Efkt-iyi-d ayen si-tt-id-uYaY, ad tt-ḥebseY da.
Sirus
Ad xedmeY ayen iwumi zemreY. Atan Ktizufun, gma-s n Yicin, yefṛeḥ aṭas s tmeṭṭut-is tamaynut.
Ṣanyus
I wayen k-nniY !
Sirus
Ṛgu ciṭuḥ !
Skina VI
(Ktizufun, Sirus)
Ktizufun
Lemziya, ansi tebYu tekk-d, ma tusa-d di lawan-is, telha. LadYa ma yella tekka-d Yer win i Yer tt-tettṛağğuḍ. A gma Yicin, d acu ara d-inniY deg-k ? Ayen d-nniY drus. Ulac awal i izemren ad yerr tajmilt i wayen iga. Yekka-d sennig tejmilt. ZemreY maḍi a d-inniY d akken ulac win yelan gma-s am wagi.
Sirus
A Ktizufun !
Ktizufun
D Sirus aya ! Anda-t Yicin ?
Sirus
Atan deg wexxam, ara k-yettṛağğu.
Ktizufun
Ah !
Sirus
D acu akka k-yuYen ?
Ktizufun
D acu iyi-yuYen ? D netta iyi-selken. Tagi s tidett d tagmatt. Werğin yerwil. Yal tikelt mara weḥleY, ad tafeY Yer yidis-iw. Yal tikelt yettak iman-is d asfel fell-i. Yettawi kulec deg wemkan-iw, ama d rregmat, ama... Anwa gma-k ara k-ixedmen akkagi ? D acut akka ? Telli tebburt.
Sirus
Qqim kan dagi. Ataya.
Skina V
(Yicin, Ṣanyun, Ktizufun, Sirus)
Yicin
Anda-t wemcum-nni n Ṣanyun ?
Ṣanyun ( Weḥd-es weḥd-es)
D nek waqila i Yef ara yettnadi. Wissen ma yella kra d-yewwi ? MmuteY ! DdreYleY !
Yicin i Ktizifun
Ah ! Dagi i telliḍ. Tusiḍ-d swaswa kan. Fell-ak i ttnadiY. D ayen a Ktizufun, yekfa leḥzen.
Ktizufun
Leḥzen ! Anda telliḍ, ulac leḥzen. Nek yesean gma am keč, ḥaca lfeṛḥ. Lxiṛ-ik meqqar. Ayen d-nniY yelha fell-ak drus. Yerna anda s-teqqareḍ d akken ayagi d-nniY yelha fell-ak d aḍu n bufeṛaḥ, ala, a Yicin a gma, yekka-d seg wul d nniya.
Yicin
ẒriY, ẓriY. Mačči almi s assagi i inemyusan, a Ktizufun, a gma. Cwi kan usiY-d di lawan, uqbel ad t-tṣub taluft Yer wanda ur d-tettali.
Ktizufun
Yeqqaṭer wudem-iw di lḥecmat, a Yicin, a gma.
Yicin
Ala, a Ktizufun, d tazlegt kan i tgiḍ, ur k-ilaq ara ad teneḥcamaḍ. D acu akka i tgiḍ i s ara teneḥcameḍ ? Qrib tenfiḍ iman-ik Yef ulac. Cwi kan wḍeY-d di lawan. Ndeh kan tura Yer igennawen, tinneḍ(asen ad tteren sya.
Ktizufun
ḌelmeY !
Yicin i Sirus
Amek tt-yefra d ṛṛay-is Ṣanyun ?
Sirus
Yefka-d udem.
Yicin
Yyaw ar wegenni, dinna ara tt-fruY yid-es. Ma d keč, a Ktizifun kcem Yer tmeṭṭut-ik tamaynut. Ara k-tettṛağğu.
(DYa Yicin yezwar, d abrid Yer wegenni)
Ṣanyun i Sirus (S usebbecbec)
Ḥeṛs-it !
Sirus i Yicin
Γiwel ihi, axaṭer yuyes ad yinig Yer Kufṛes !
Ṣanyun
Nekkini ? Ur uyiseY ara. Γur-i lweqt.
Sirus
Ur ttagad, ad k-nxelleṣ.
Ṣanyun
A d-tefkem 20 n lminat. Ur awen ttağğaY ara aṭenṭun.
Sirus
20 lminat ? Ssusem, a wi-yak, teḍfeṛḍ-aY-d.
Ṣanyun
Zzwiret !
Ktizifun
A Sirus ! A Sirus !
Sirus
Anwa akka diYen !
Ktizifun
Err akkin amcum-nni ! Ur tḥeṛst ara ! Efk-as idrimen-is akken ad baeed akkin fell-i. Mulac diYen ad d-yesker ahṛaḥu. Ad isel baba, terwi !
Sirus
Ur ttagad ! Ur isel ara. Kcem Yer tmeṭṭut-ik tamaynut akken ad tezhuḍ yid-es ciṭuḥ. Heggit ṭabla. Nek, ad fakkeY kan d wergaz-agi, ad nawiY amačča d tissit.
Ktizufun
Amek ihi ? Beddu tebda, meqqar a nfaṛes. Akken qqaren : Akken d-yusa wass ad t-yeks umeksa.


text:
Agemmay arami
Agemmay arami d agemmay abjed iban-d di lqern -8 di Suria, Yekka-d aẓar-is seg ugemmay afiniqi, yella yettuseqdac di tazwara di tira n tutlayt taramit, asmi tella tutlayt tunṣibt di suria tameqrant, agemmay-ines mucaɛ, yebda yettuseqdac di tutlayt taɛibranit akk d tutlayin tiyaḍ.
Agemmay arami yefka-d aṭas n yigemmayen : agemmay aɛebri, agemmay anbaṭi (wagi yefka-d agemmay aɛrab), agemmay siriani, Palmyrenean, Mandaic, Brāhmī, Pahlavi.
Agemmay arami yettwura seg ayfus ɣer uzelmaḍ, yesɛa 22 isekkilen :


text:
{{1)}}
Yal tikkelt mi ara d-serrḥen imḍebbren n tɣiwant i waman, ur d-ttawwḍen ara axxam n Lḥanafi Ulefqi, imi yezga-d iwsawen. Aman ttawwin-ten yakk ixxamen i d-yusan iksar. Yeṣber yeṣber, maca mačči d yiwen wass ad t-yeṣber.
Yiwen wass kan iṣubb-d ɣer wat yiksar, yufa-ten-id serrḥen-as i utiyyu s wafud, tesswen tabḥirt. Lḥanafi yerfa mačči s drus, dɣa yenna-yasen:
« Mi ara tekfum asucef iksar, alit-d umbeed iwsawen akken ad txedmem sicwar »
(mst)
{{2)}}
Yiwen n wass, Lḥanafi Ulefqi ieedda ɣer yimzenzi n ččina. Ččina i yeznuzu ur telli d tin i ufayen, mecṭuhet. Imzenzi-nni yenna-yas: « Eyya a xali Lḥanafi, ad tewwteḍ « les vitamines C » ɣef yiman-ik. »
Lḥanafi yerra-yas-d: « ar tent-taf nettat i yiman-is.. » (mst)


text:
Timsizwert tis 6 n tlawin yettarun tullisin* deg tmura n Wegrakal
*nouvelles
Laṛebea 11 Yebrir
2007
Timsizwert tis setta n
tlawin yettarun tullisin (nouvelles) deg tmura n Wegrakal (Méditerranée) d tin yebdan seg wayyur n Fuṛaṛ ieeddan
u mazal ad tkemmel alama d taggara n Mayyu. Timsizwert-a zemrent ad ttekkint deg-s akk tilawin tidzayriyin n wakk iswiren
(niveaux) n leqraya d wakk leemaṛ Zemrent ad ttekkint s tullist ur netteeddi ara i 10 n yisebtar (pages),
tura s taeṛabt, s tefṛensist neY s tmaziYt, d acu kan, yessefk Yef myall-is ur tettili ara
tessuffeY-d yagi kra n tullist neY kra n wungal deg wedlis.
Timsizwert-a tga-tt-id
tiddukla n « Femmes en communication » (Tilawin deg teYwalt) s wemeiwen akk d Forum des Femmes (Anmager
n Tlawin). Asentel (thème) n temzizwert n useggas-a netta d « asfur » (masque). Wid igan timsizwert-a bYan
ad gen ifadden i tmeṭṭut akk-n « ad taru, ad d-tessiwel Yef yiYeblan-ines u ad d-tessuffeY
akk ay-n teffer ». D ay-a ay d-tenna tselwayt n tiddukla, Massa Nafissa Lahreche i APS.
Deg way-n yerzan taYara (qualité) n way-n d-yettwarun, tenna-d dakk-n « tilawin tidzayriwin
seant aswir (niveau) n tira am win n tlawin n tmura timeṛkantiyin n Wegrakal (Méditerranée), u tikkwal, ifent-tent ».
Yagi, snat n tdzayriyin
ay d-irebḥen arraz (prix) ameqran n temzizwert-a. Tamezwarut d Nawel Djabali, deg 2003, asmi ay tettekka s tullist-ines
Couloirs sombres (Igniren ibuṭlamen). Ma d tis snat d Nadjet Djibouni, s tullist-ines Le Rendez-vous (Ttiead),
deg 2006.
Deg way-n yerzan amek ara
d-tili temzizwert-a, Massa Lahreche tenna-d dakk-n ad ilin wid ara d-ifernen tlata seg tullisin yifen akk tiyaḍ, u ad
tent-aznen Yer useqqamu agrakal (méditerranéen) ay deg ttekkan ama d wid ara d-igen timsizwert-a, ama d isdawanen (universitaires)
yemmuzzgen (spécialisés) deg tullisin. Imir-n, aseqqamu-a ad d-yefren tlata seg yeḍrisen-nni akk ay asen-yettwaznen.
Tid ara irebḥen, ad d-inin ismawen-nsent deg yiwet n tmeYra ara yettwagan deg wayyur n Tubeṛ ara d-itteddun,
deg Marseille (Fṛansa).
SYur Reda Cadi
La Tribune


text:
Asmi tuY Titis, tdiyust n yilel, Piliyuṣ, agellid n tegzirt n Aygina, usan-d akk idiyusen Yer tmeYra-nnsen. Imi uẓan akken ad ččen, tekker tdiyust Ayris, terfa imi ulac win i tt-id-inecden. Teddem-d taḍafut n wureY, tsers-itt Yef ṭabla, tenna-yas : "Taḍafut-agi n wureY, ad tt-tawi tdiyust yiffen akk tidiyusin." - DYa tekker gar tdiyusin-nni akk yellan dinna. NuYent. NuYent almi d-ggrant tlata : Hiṛa, tdiyust n tsulya; Atina, tdiyust n lgirra d ṣufya; d Afriditti, tdiyust n tayri.
Akken tegguma ad tefru, dYa tidiyusin-agi, rrant ṛṛay Yer Dzus, agellid n yediyusen. Nnant-as d akken issefk-as ad tt-yefru gar-asent. Dzus yugad ad yefren gar-asent. YuYal isawel-as i mmi-s Yeṛmec, agellid n tmeseṛaq, yenna-yas d akken isefk-as ad iṣubb Yer lqaea, ad d-yawi yid-es amdan akken ad yefren gar tdiyusin-agi. Yeṛmec yeṭṭef abrid, yebda la yettnadi, almi yufa yiwen umeksa akkenni, deg yiwen lexla, ikess lmal, dYa yeḥbes Yur-s. - Ameksa-yagi, isem-is Paris, d mmi-s n Priyamuṣ, agellid n tmurt n Yilyun. - Yeṛmec yewwi yid-s Paris Yer tmeYra. Akken wwḍen, yefka-yas taḍafut-nni n wureY, yesken-as tlata tdiyusin-nni, yenna-yas : "Issefk-ak ad s-tefkeḍ taḍafut-agi n wureY i tin di tlata-yagi ten-yiffen akk ccbaḥa."
Tidiyusin-nni zzint-as i Paris. Hiṛa tenna-yas i Paris : "Ma tefkiḍ-iyi taḍafut-agi, ad k-rreY d ameṛkanti." - Atina tenna-yas : "Nek ma tefkiḍ-iyi taḍafut-agi, d k-rreY d aqerru n taṛma n tmurt-ik." - Ma yella d Afriditti, nettat tenna-yas : "Ma tefkiḍ-iyi taḍafut-agi, ad ttaYeḍ tameṭṭut i-yiffen akk tilawin ccbaḥa."
Paris imeyyez imeyyez, yuYal yefka taḍafut-nni n wureY i Afriditti, tdiyust n ccbaḥa.
Zrin kra n iseggwasen, dYa ageldun Paris inecd-it s axxam-is Minilaṣ, wergaz n Hilina, ugellid n tmurt n Spaṛṭa. Akken kan mwalan Paris d Hilina, tameṭṭut n Minilaṣ, dYa tesker deg-sen times n tayri Afriditti. DYa yekker Paris, yuker Hilina, yewwi-tt Yer tmurt-is, Yer tmurt n Yilyun.
Igrikkiyen imi slan, kkren, begsen, ṛuḥen gan lgirra d Yilyunen. Swamek imiren i d-tuYal Hilina Yer wergaz-is Minilaṣ, agellid n Spaṛṭa.
Nuṭa : 1) Taḍafut n wureY : Pomme d'or. 2) Titis d Piliyaṣ : Imawlan n Uxilus.


text:
Imghi-d yan ujjig ger ijddigen n tawssna tamzight, s iffasen n Mass Ssafi Ali Moumen ihiyya adlis nes n uswingem ger mnnaw isqsiten n tilawt n ufgan ,adlis ar ittawi s isqsiten t tflsaft, ig amzwaru g w-anaw ad n tirra s tamazight, mklli iga dagh amzwaru s wi lli flesnin mas askkil n tfinagh izdar ad yasi tamasayt ad isslkem iswingimen negh ,ayyuz i Ssafi Ali Moumen .
Adis issagh as AGHARAS N URGH illa gh 400 tasna s yan udem ihiyyan. ig w-atig nes 50 n udrim (50 Dhs).
Agharas n urgh (Ssafi moumen Ali)
Imghi-d yan ujjig ger ijddigen n tawssna tamzight, s iffasen n Mass Ssafi Ali Moumen ihiyya adlis nes n uswingem ger mnnaw isqsiten n tilawt n ufgan ,adlis ar ittawi s isqsiten t tflsaft, ig amzwaru g w-anaw ad n tirra s tamazight, mklli iga dagh amzwaru s wi lli flesnin mas askkil n tfinagh izdar ad yasi tamasayt ad isslkem iswingimen negh ,ayyuz i Ssafi Ali Moumen .
Comments
-
Tanemmirt i umyaru-nnegh,d wa i d abrid i s ara tughal temkerdit tamazight ad tennerni.
ssarmegh iyen wass ad nesgha idlisen d-yettefghen di Lmeghrib deg tmurt n Lezzayer.


text:
Ẓriɣ, aṭas i yenwan ur yezmir yiwen ad d-“yefk rray-is” ɣef usefru acku, akken qqaren “Asefru d iḥulfan … n win/tin i t-yennan”.
Tamezwarut aya d tuccḍa n tenfalit ! Nekki ad d-iniɣ: Asefru mačči d iḥulfan! D asenfali n yiḥulfan s wawal!!
Acku lemmer ulac awalen, lemmer mačči d tilin n tmeslayin, yiwen ur yezmir ad d-yessufeɣ, ad d-yesken iḥulfan-is. Annect-a mmeslayen-d fell-as At tesnilest! War timeslayin, ama d tid n wawal, ama d tiyaḍ, iḥulfan, taktiwin d wayen akk ila umdan, ad qqimen deg wadan-is kan.
Ihi akken i yezmer ad d-yini, ad d-yessenfali umedyaz iḥulfan-is d taktiwsin-is S WAWALEN, i yezmer umdan menwala ad yessenfali iḥulfan-is s yimeṭṭi, s taḍsa, s wurrif, s uɛekki, s tsusmi, ... Inaẓuren-nniḍen seqdacen “timeslayin”-nniḍen akken ad d-senfalin ula d nutni iḥulfan-nsen ; At teklut, d amedya, seqdacen tiɣmiwin (initen) akken ad d-gen tifelwa ; At uẓawan seqdacen imesla (leswaqt) akken ad gen tiẓawanin, atg.
Ihi mačči ala imedyazen i yesɛan iḥulfan, mačči ala nutni i yessnen ad ten-id-senfalin s wawalen ! Maca d tidet ahat d nutni i yesɛan iḥulfan lqayen, d nutni daɣen i as-yessnen i wawal tikli!
Ihi sarameɣ yefra wugur-nni n tenfalit iɣef i d-wwiɣ awal iwsawen: mačči d iḥulfan neɣ d taktiwin iwumi sellen yimdanen, d tanfalit-nsen s wawalen. Yegra-d tura usteqsi-nniḍen: yezmer umdan, d menwala neɣ d anezzarfu n tseqqamut n temzizzelt i yi-icban, ad d-yini S WAWALEN ayen yettxemmim ɣef usefru? Mebla ccekk yezmer! Am wakken i yezmer ad d-yini ayen yeḥḥulfa s imeṭṭi, s wurrif, s taḍsa, s uskeɛrer, s rregmat, s leḥzen, …
D acu kan llant snat n tmenniwin: seg tama yezmer umdan ad “yessezref” (juger) asefru mi as-yesla, yezmer ad d-yini: « yeɛǧeb-iyi, yehwa-yi », neɣ « ur yeɛǧib ara », neɣ « dir-it », neɣ « wissen », neɣ …
Taseqqamut n yinezzurfa ideg ttekkiɣ mačči s tmenna-ya i d-neqqar. Ayen akka i nga, i nxeddem deg tfaska n ADRAR N FAD mačči d nekni i t-id-yesnulfan. Ulac tamurt anda ay ulac tamedyezt d tsekla s umata d wayen i tent-id-yeṭṭafaren : tasekklant (critique littéraire) ; ulac tamurt anda ay ulac taẓuri s umata d wayen i tt-yeṭṭafaren : tazɣent n tẓuri (critique d’art) ! Dɣa ma yell aula d nekni d aɣref n yimdanen am wid n umaḍal, acimi ur tettili ara tezɣent n tmedyezt n teqbaylit ihi ?
Taseqqamut n temzizzelt n tmedyezt ADRAR N FAD, am tid i d-iḍerrun anda-nniḍen, d tazɣent tasekklant i tetteg ; aya neqqar-it-id yal aseggas zdat n yimedyazen d tmedyazin i d-yettasen ɣer tfaska ; aya daɣen nura-t-id, nessegza-d amek i nxeddem akken ad d-nefren wid “yuklalen” arrazen. Nga-d isuḍaf i temzizzelt : ur d-yewwi yiwen wayeḍ ad yekki, melba lebɣi-s, rnu ma yusa-d s lebɣi-s, s timmad-is, yessefk ad d-yini bɣiɣ, ad t-id-yaru s ufus-is : maca ma yekki, yessefk ad yeqbel isuḍaf swayes tleḥḥu tfaska, gar-asen : igmaḍ n temzizzelt.
D tidet, igmaḍ n temzizzliyin ttḥuzunt imekkiyen, imi wa sefraḥent-t, wayeḍ seqraḥent-t. Maca ur yessefk ara ad neqqim kan deg temsalt n “lferḥ d lqerḥ”, ur ilaq ara ad neg azal i warrazen kan. Nnig temsalt-a n warrazen, cukkeɣ llan wazalen-nniḍen d yibaɣuren (lfaydat)-nniḍen is d-gellunt tfaskiwin-a n tmedyezt.
Tamezwarut d asemlili n yimdanen i d-yettasen seg yal tama n Tmurt n Leqbayel, tikwal seg temnaḍin-nniḍen n Tmazɣa. Ulayɣer ara segziɣ ugar ayen d-yettawi usemlili n yimdanen ! Daymi i nettakk yal aseggas arraz n usebɣes n tantala (tacawit, tamaheq, tazennatit, …), ticki I llan yimekkiyen i d-yerzan.
Tin-nniḍen d asemlili n yirgazen d tlawin, d umɛebber gar-asen. Di tfaska n ADRAR N FAD ttwaliɣ, ma yella drus, 20 ar 30 n tlawin/tiqcicin gar 100 n yimekkiyen ; rnu, nnig n warraz n usebɣes yettunefkayen i tmeṭṭut yal aseggas, tikwal d tameṭṭut i yettawin arraz n temzizzelt (amezwaru, wis sin neɣ wis 3).
Abaɣur-nniḍen d asemlili n tsutwin : gar yimekkiyen-a, llan yilemẓiyen, llan yimɣaren. Dɣa yal aseggas nettakk arrazen n usebɣes i yilemẓi d umɣar ; am waken i nettakk wayeḍ i yimezgi – win yezgan ittekki deg tfaska.
Ma ur yeẓri ara s wallen-is, ur yettamen ara yiwen acu i lemmden yimekkiyen deg temliliyin n tmedyezt am tin n ADRAR N FAD. Walaɣ amek i neqqent medden iman-nsen akken ad lemden tira n teqbaylit/tamaziɣt ; walaɣ daɣen amek i ttkeriren isefra-nsen, ttalsen-asen-d timenna, akken ur ten-id-qqaren ara d taɣuri deg twerqtin ; walaɣ, nwala akkit amek i d-salayen “aswir”-nsen yimekkiyen seg useggas ɣer wayeḍ. Ulac ccekk ihi timzizzliyin-a “skarayent tismin”, meḥsub ttemɛanaden gar-asen, imi kkaten akkit ad seggmen, ad wennɛen isefra-nsen; imi kkaten akkit akken wa ad yif wayeḍ.
Tella tayeḍ daɣen telha : walaɣ kra n yimekkiyen amek sawḍen kksen leḥya i t-yeqqnen, imi di tazwara ur sawaḍen ara ad d-ɛeddin zdat n yimnezzhen ad d-inin isefra-nsen.
Taneggarut tif akk tiyaḍ : tuɣal teqbaylit d TUNSIBT deg tfaska ! Mačči kan d isefra I d-qqaren yimekkiyen s teqbaylit, mačči kan d imezzurfa I d-yettmeslayen s teqbaylit ! Medden akk ttmeslayen yes-s, ttarun yes-s ! Ula d tanarit (secretariat) n tfaska ttarun yes-s, ttgen-d yes-s tinagwin.
Bgayet, 30 mars 2013
K. Bouamara


text:
Ili ikkar s ughnan (Les créatures), ha afgan, ha amudar, ha imghi, ha ibersi (La terre), ha islli, ha azara (La mine). Gan mennaw, mzarayn g udm, inil (La couleur) d unacit (Le volume). Asag nugga ghif yan usakin is illa hat is t i neZra, negh nsella as, negh t i nedma (Concevoir), negh negger as (Toucher). Illigh nenna illa izm hat is nekka neola t g yan wansa meqqar ur sul da t i nttiZir gh usatay (Le contour) nnegh. Adday yini cra n uwssar is ikka dat as yan udendum (Le fantôme) hat is t idma....
Had tawckint n tullisin tamaynut s tmazight tffgh d ussan ad, tga s ism: "aghrum irZagn", yura tt mass Elhabib Elfaqih, gis 70 n tasna, ittyaran s uskkil alatin, tullisin timzwura n mass lfaqqih gant tamatart n mas tssnta tskla tamazight gh usays n wallas ar tkkat s iZuran...
Had mass Abdellah Amennou ikcm asays n tirra, issufgh d tawckint nns tamzwrut n tullisin mi iga s tmatart: askarn n tkssaD, gis tullisin ad lli rad nbdr: - Tiwargiwin n umzluD - TikssaD - Mm kkuZ iDarn ...
Iseksew uselmad nnegh g ughanib nnes azggwagh, idma t ar isuddum s uZugh n inelmadn ikkan dar s zi kud issentey tawuri nnes.Mecta n yuk ikka inzez (Etre intelligent), ar iserrey ignutn (les problèmes) n usunDn maca gh ils aorab ur ar ittawey xas tibkkitin (Les notes) timazdarin aha ur ar ittafa abrid s usaka asunan (Scientifique) acku akesdu (Proposé pour le coefficient) n ils ddegh iga semmus...


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Aweqqas, timlilit n sed 6 tuber 2018. Ad d-nemmeslay ɣef tsekla s wawalen n tsekla.
Aweqqas, timlilit n sed 6 tuber 2018. Ad d-nemmeslay ɣef tsekla s wawalen n tsekla.
Ad d-nemmeslay ɣef tsekla s wawalen n tsekla.
Ɣef 9 n ṣṣbeḥ i newweḍ, nekk, baba d Koussayla, ɣer sdat tewwurt n ”Axxam Adelsan Slimane Rahmani” n Uweqqas di Bgayet. Yemmugger-aɣ-d Mouloud Tiakout, dɣa neddukel akken ɣer Melbou ad d-nawi Youcef Achouri i yewwḍen ɣer din iḍelli-nni. Imi ɣef 2 n tmeddit i tella temlilit, nfuṛes tagnit nmerreḥ cwiṭ deg tzenqatin n temdint. Yessumer-aɣ-d Mouloud Tiakout sin n yimukan, yenna-d ilaq ad ten-id-iẓer kra n win ara d-yerzun ɣer Uweqqas.
Amezwaru d amezgun, yezga-d deg udrar, nnig Uweqqas, yebɛed cwiṭ ɣef temdint (yesmekta-yi-d amezgun “Agraw n Taos Amrouche” i yellan di taddart-iw Tigemmunin, at Wasif), d amkan igerrzen, icebḥen, yettak abeḥri i turet. Tanemmirt i at Uweqqas i t-yebnan !
Wis sin, d abrid aqdim deg uẓru n udrar i wumi qqaren “Cap Aokas” i xedmen “Les Ponts et chaussées” di 1864/65. Yezga-d nnig “La grotte merveilleuse”. Ners-d seg “ufurgu” n Koussayla, tqubel-aɣ-d Aweqqas, dɣa terra tmuɣli srid ɣer temdint akked ubrid ahrawan i yellan gar-as d yillel agrakal. “Refdeɣ allen-iw s igenni tefrari-d tafat, serseɣ-tent ɣer lqaɛa yeɣli-d fell-i ṭṭlam, rriɣ-d nnehta s Wurfan, dɣa suɣeɣ nnig tmedlin : a lwexda iṣaren, tawennaḍt meskint, rnan-tt wafraḍen, tezdeg d ccbaḥa wissen ma ad d-zzint ! Wicqa, ttif ad nezɛef wala ad nayes (i d-nnan), ad nezwir deg wayen i neḥwaǧ imir-a wammag lebɣi-nneɣ meqqer ! Yekfa lawan n umerreḥ iseg d-nezdem lqerḥ akked lferḥ : nennuɣna imi nufa tacmat deg temdint icebḥen, nefreḥ imi nḥulfa i lebɣi n yiɛeggalen n “Azday Adelsan n Weqqas” ad ṣeggmen taswiɛt, ad sseddun lecɣal akken iwata lḥal. Afud igerrzen ay imeddukal ! Nṣubb-d si “Cap Aokas” srid s asečču, nemlal-d kra n yimeddukal, nečča talqimt, nqeṣṣer cwiṭ, neswa leqhawi, dɣa uɣeɣ-d aɣmis “La Cité” ideg d-tedda tdiwennit Hafit Zaouche.
S wazul n tegmat d tdukli i tebda temlilit iɣer d-rzan yimeddukal Mhand Chemirou (tasnawit “Abderrahmane Illouli” deg at Yiraten 1980-83), Mokrane Chikhi, Larbi Yahioune, Nabil Mehdioui d twacult-is akked wiyaḍ (virtuels) n FB. D azul aḥmayan -ulamma yelha lḥal- i d-ssawḍeɣ i at Uweqqas d yinebgawen n lḥerma sɣur at Tgemmunin d tudrin i as-d-yezzin deg at Wasif. Teḍfer-it-id yiwet n ddqiq n tsusmi ɣef yiman n Abdellah Hamane i aɣ-yeǧǧan aggur-a yezrin.
Yezwar Youcef Achouri s awal ɣef tira s umata ladɣa tira n wungal i d-yessefhem i yinebgawen n lḥerma yellan dinna imi netta yesɛa tarmit deg wannar-a. Ayen yura d wayen i d-yessaẓreg yefser-it-id sdat-sen s teqbaylit timserreḥt, yerna-d agzul n wungal-is aneggaru “Ixef n usennan” i as-d-yessuffeɣ yimsiẓreg “Atfalouna” n Firas Eldjahmani s tallelt n umeddakel Hamid Bilek. Yufa 4 n wallalen i ilaqen i tira : tutlayt, tikti, asugen d usenfar. Yessumer-d imir-nni Nabil Mehdioui tasuqelt d allal wis 5 iɣef d-yemmeslay ula d Mokrane Chikhi mi i t-id-iṣaḥ wawal. Mwatan merra ɣef waya.
Ma d nekk, awal-iw n tazwara d tajmilt i yimsuddsen n temliliyin-a yettilin deg kra n tudrin akked tɣiwanin yecban Bouzeguene, Ouacif, Abizar, Aokas, Tizi-Ouzou d Boudjellil (d timliliyin ideg ḥeḍreɣ kan i d-bedreɣ) i yettakken awal i yimyura, i iḥerzen tira am wakken i ḥerzen yimezwura tutlayt s timawit. Syin akkin, d awal ɣef tɣuri (taḥerfit, i tifert n tɣuri, i tezrawt) ; ayen i tt-yeṭṭafaren (tazrawt, tasleḍt d tezɣent) ; ccbaḥa n uḍris ; taseddast ; aktawal ; amawal yerzan awalen imaynuten (Abdelaziz Berkai / Mohand Mahrazi / Samia Saad Bouzefran / Kamel Bouamara / Mohand Akli Salhi… Abdelmalek Meniche) ; allalen yecban timliliyin tiseklanin neɣ isikwan n tira (atelier d’écriture am win n at Wasif) ; isulal yecban idlisen n Zahir Meksem d Mohand akli Salhi ; i d-zzewreɣ qbel ad d-mmeslayeɣ ɣef udlis-iw “Asnekwu n yiḍrisen deg wungal Tawaɣit n tayri n Abdellah Hamane”, d “Tajmilt s udlis” i rriɣ i Dda Abdellah ɣef wayen yura.
Am wakken nennum, mi yekfa wawal, nbudd kra n yidlisen i yimeɣriyen, neṭṭef-d kra n tewlafin i ccfaya, nečča daɣen tiẓidanin n Massa Mehdioui i d-yesferḥen at iɛebbaḍ yexwan. Tanemmirt a Massa. Di taggara yessefk ad rren yimyura tiɣri i yimsuddsen n temliliyin-a anda ma llant, ilaq ad asent-rnun afud, ad mrafaqen iwakken ad reṣṣint tira d tɣuri deg tudrin, ad tennerni tsekla, ad taweḍ i wid i d-yetteddun akken iwata lḥal.
Taɣuri igerrzen, @r tayeḍ ihi !
Ramdane Abdenbi
Azul
- Nombre de messages : 19732
Date d'inscription : 09/07/2008
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Ussan n taddart deg tallit n Web
Da Ḥemmu, ṭamen n udrum n Iḥiducen, ɣas akken zrin fell-as 65 n iseggasen, yettban am ilemẓi. Yeṛwa aman n temẓin. Ilul deg 20 yebrir 1952 ihi dɣa yettzuxxu s wazemz-is (date) n tlalit-is. Yeqqaṛ-asen i yilmeẓyen n taddart-is, nek d Amaziɣ s wudem amezwer (par défaut). Ɣas akken ugar n uzgen n tudert-is yewwet-itt deg Fṛansa, tutlayt Taqbaylit ur tt-yettu ara. Mačči am wid irezzun ar tmura n umalu tagara-agi. Akken yeqqaṛ Atmani, wa yuɣal d aɛrab, wayeḍ d aṛumi.
Da Ḥemmu, iḥemmel ad d-yeffeɣ ar tejmaɛit yal tameddit. Ibiri deg idis, tafelwit n uselkem (tablette) gar ifassen-is. Deqs i yeɣilen d aselkim aziraz (ordinateur mobile: laptop) ameẓyan. Da ḥemmu yezga yeqqaṛ-asen, ala, tagi qaṛṛen-as tafelwit n uselkem. Tetteddu s yiwen n unagraw n wammud (système d’exploitatoin) isem-is Android. Llant tfelwiyin-nniḍen n Apple qqaren-asent iPAD, acu kan teddunt s unagraw iOS. Da Ḥemmu yezga yessefham deg-sen, acu kan ahbuh. Gullen ur gzan.
Ḥatan ihi, yerna-d Da Lwennas ɣur-s. Da Lwennas, ɣas akken ur yeɣri ara, acu kan igezzu timsal imir imir. Ur tettunefk ara tegnitt ad yeddu ar uɣerbaz am netta am wiyaḍ. Imi yekker-d d agujil deg tallit-nni n tegrawla mgal Fṛansa.
Da Lwennas isel i yilmeẓyen ticki ttmeslayen ɣef ayen icudden ar Internet. Yeẓra d akken d aẓetta i yesdukklen ibenkan (périphériques) n umaḍal meṛṛa. Yeẓra d akken mačči ala iselkimen kan, ula d iṛubuten n yeẓmi (Jus) neɣ timacinin n txeggaṭ zemrent ad qqnent ar uẓeṭṭa-agi agraɣlan. Acu kan, meskin, ur yessin ara ad yaru dɣa yeḥruri aṭas. Tikwal yesḥissif deg iman-is.
Da Lwennas iḥemmel Da Ḥemmu. Cerken tabaḍnit, myekcamen aṭas. Da Ḥemmu seg tama-s, imi yeẓra tamsalt, yal tikelt ara yemlil yid-s, ad s-yesken kra n texbula (astuces) n tuqqna (connexion) ar Internet s useqdec n tfelwit n uselkim din-a deg tejmaɛit. Yemmel-ayas amek ttbeddilen iɣewwaṛen (paramètres) n tutlayt deg kra n yesnasen (applications) akked ifecka (outils). Yemmal-ayas amek ara yessel i yifuyla imeslawen (fichier audio) srid seg usmel Web (site web) war ma yessider-d (télécharger) isefka (donnée) ar tfelwit-is s wudem adigan (localement). Yemmel-ayas amek ara yernu amiḍan i tira n yeznan deg Gmail.
Imi lɛid tetteddu-d, da Lwennas yenna-yas. Acu tenniḍ limer ad nheggi si tura tabdart (liste) n yemdanen ara yawin tunt deg timecreṭ-agi d-iteddun?
Da Ḥemmu yegdeh. Ihi isenker asnas Excel akken ad bdun ad arun ismawen n ixammen n taddart. Yuzen iznan s yimayl i wid iseqdacen allalen atraren. Ma d wiyaḍ ad ten-iwali ticki.
Ar tagara yenṭeq Da LWennas yenna-yas. A Ḥemmu, azekka ad nali ar Uqbu ad tedduḍ yidi, ula d nek ad d-aɣeɣ yiwet n tfelwit n uselkem, imi aseqdec-is mačči d ayen ẓẓayen. Rnu ɣur-s, ad izmireɣ ad inigeɣ sanida bɣiɣ, melmi bɣiɣ.
Akken i yella lḥa. Ddan yemdukal s Aqbu. Uɣen-d tafelwit n uselkem. Yal ass, da Lwennas yettissin ugar. Ilmed ula d tira n tutlayt Taqbaylit. Ass-a yessaweḍ ad isefrek (gérer) ablug (blog) yettmeslayen ɣef yensayen (traditions) n taddart-is s Teqbaylit. Yessaweḍ ad yemlil ula d yemdukal-is iqbuṛen yellan agmaḍ akin deg Tizi Wezzu akked Tubirett.
Yal tameddit, Da Ḥemmu akked Da Lwennas, ad d-ffɣen ar tejmaɛit s tfelwiyin n uselkem gar ifasen, ad qqimen ad ttarun deg iblugen-nsen ɣef temsal icudden ar Teqbaylit tatrart deg ifecka imaynuten.
Taqbaylit n uzekka
Muhend Belqasem


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Lmasiḥ yusa-d ɣer ddunit i leslak n yemdanen. Yettwaḥbes yerna ḥekmen fell-as s lmut imeqranen n ddin n wat Israil di lawan-nni. Cehden fell-as s rregmat di ddin-nsen. Imi, di lbal-nsen, yeḥseb iman-is d Ṛebbi. Deg ṣuḍaf-nsen d ayen yettawin ɣer lmut. Degmi yettwasemmeṛ ɣef umidag s ufus n ṛṛuman yellan ḥekmen tamurt.
Tameddit-nni, d ass n usteɛfu i yebdan, taggara n ddurt. Inelmaden-is ur bɣin ara ad ǧǧen akken tafekka-ines tettwaɛelleq ɣef umidag. Dɣa ttlen-t di lekfen, ssersen-t deg yiwen uẓekka yellan daxel n weẓru. Ṛṛuman ɣelqen tawwurt n wezru-nni s yiwen n weblaḍ meqqren. Yerna sbedden taɛessast dinna.
Si lmut ɣer ḥeggu !
Lmut n lmasiḥ tessers-d rrehba ɣef inelmaden. Yeffeɣ-iten leɛqel. Yeqḍaɛ usirem-nsen. Akken i s-nnan inelmaden-nni yellan teddun deg ubrid-nsen si Yirucalim ɣer taddart n Imayus : « nessaram d netta ara iselken Israil si teɛsirt... » Luqa 24 : 21. Asirem-nsen yensa. D acu kan, mi yɛedda wass n usteɛfu, ruḥent tlawin iwakken a s-xedment rriha i tfekka n Lmasiḥ, ufant aẓekka-ines d ilem. Ɣer zdat, Lmasiḥ ibeggen-d iman-is i ynelmaden. Issekken-asen-d ifassen-is d iḍarren-is akken s ccwami-nni n imesmaren. Ziɣ yeḥya-d si ger lmeggtin. D ayen yuran di Tira yakan.
Yerna daɣen iban-d i ynelmaden azal n 40 wussan, mbeɛd lmut-is. Yeqqim, itett yettmeslay yid-sen. Mačči kan d yiwen neɣ d kra i t-iwalan akken yedder. D tugget n yemdanen i t-iwaln, cehden-d fell-as yedder. Yuɣal-d si lmut. Netta i d-yusan seg igenni, yemmut ɣef umidag, ass wis tlata yeḥya-d. Yerna daɣen, zdat n yemdanen, si ger-asen, i yuli ɣer igenni. Tɣumm-it tagut zdat-sen, makken yuli.
Ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ d ttbut i leslak !
Tira Iqedsen, qqarent-d d akken Lmasiḥ yedder, yettwali-d ddunit meṛṛa, isell-d i kullec. Yettili deg ulawen n wid meṛṛa yumnen yi-s itteklen fell-as, d amsellek-nsen. Yettɛassa fell-asen meṛṛa, isedday-iten s Ṛṛuḥ-is.
D tidett-agi n ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ i yessersen ttbut n liman amasiḥi. s ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ i s bedden inelmaden, ččuren d tissas iwakken ad ṣṣiwḍen lexbaṛ n leslak i ddunit. Di tebṛatt tamezwarut i wat Kurintus, deg ixf 15, Bulus a d-yesmekti amek s ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ ara nesbedd liman-nneɣ, ara nqabel tudert n yal ass. D ttbut yellan deg umezruy. Imi aṭas n inagan i yellan ama ɣef lmut ama ɣef ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ. D ḥeggu n Lmasiḥ i yessrsen ṭṭabeɛ n tudert d leslak - 1 Kurintus 15.
Mi d-yeḥya, ikemmel yettweṣṣi inelmaden-is, yeǧǧa-yasend tabṛatt i s ara ṣṣiwḍen aselmed-ines d lexbaṛ n lxir i leslak n wid akkit ara yamnen yis. D lewṣaya i sen d-yeǧǧa : « Ṛuḥet ɣer tmura meṛṛa n ddunit, slemdet imdanen iwakken ad uɣalen d inelmaden-iw, ad ttwaɣeḍsen s yisem n Baba Ṛebbi, s yisem n Mmi-s aked yisem n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. Slemdet-asen ad xedmen ayen akk i wen-slemdeɣ, ma d nekk ad iliɣ yid-wen yal ass, alamma d tagara n ddunit. » (Matta 28:19-20).


text:
Nelsun Mandela
Nelsun Rulihlahla Mandela (susru s xhosa [xoˈliːɬaɬa manˈdeːla]), ɣef ayed isem n tamadla-s « Madiba », ilul ass Mois invalide (ulyu) di Mvezo[1] (Tadukkli n Tafriqt n Unẓul). Yemmut ass di Johannesburg, d-argaz n Uwanek n Tafriqt n Wenẓul ; yella deg iɣellaten imezrayen n Imenɣi mgal anagraw aserti n apartheid uqbel ad yuɣal aselway n Tagduda n Tefriqt n Wenẓul seg 1994 ar 1999, sakin des tifranin timezwura tiɣelnawin war beḍḍu n iri deg l'umezruy n tmurt agi.
Nelsun Mandela yekcem ar Uswir Aɣelnaw Aferkan (ANC) deg ussegwas 1944, iwakken ad i nnaɣ mgal aɣmar aserti n tadersi tamellalt dɣa abeṭṭu n iran i t-seṭṭef taneggarut agi. Yuɣal d-abugaṭu, i ttekki ar ubellen war takriḍt mgal isuḍaf n apartheid, id i yesexdem anabaḍ n Ukabar Aɣelnaw seg 1948. Deg useggwas 1960, ANC yuɣal d-amegdul ; daɣen, abellen Amelwi ur d-yettak ara igmaḍ yelḥan, Mandela yesnulfa-d ageṭṭum aserdas n ANC, Umkhonto we Sizwe (Uzzal n uxtuc n uɣlan), deg useggwas 1961. Xedmen timhalin n wesfata mgal isgulaf izuyaz d-iserdasen. Ass n , yetweḥbes sɣuṛ lbulis n Tafriqt n Unẓul s-timula n CIA (Tafullut Talemmast n Umel), daɣen ḥekmen-as i lḥebs d imuhal n tmara alamma d lmut deg uẓmaẓ n Rivunia. Imir, y-uɣal d-azamul n ubellen i tulut n iran dɣa yermes tadhelt tagraɣlant i temɣeren.
Sakin 27 iseggwasen di lḥebs deg tiwtilin tiweɛṛanin, erran-as tilelli i Mandela ass n , sakin, aneggaru-agi yeḥuded amsuɣal d ustug s unabaḍ n uselway Frederik de Klerk. Di 1993, yermes (s de Klerk) arraz Nubel n talwit acku sseḥbesen (sin yidsen) deg talwitanhil n apartheid dɣa ssersen-d llsisan n Tafriqt n Wenẓul tamegdayt tamaynut[N 1].
Sakin tukkit i wɛeṛen anda de Klerk d-netta ssinefen ṭrad taɣarimt gar imuɣlen n apartheid, wid n ANC dɣa wid n Inkhata s-uneɣmar zulu, Nelsun Mandela y-uɣal aselway aberkan amezwaru n Tafriqt n Wenẓul di 1994. Yenheṛ tasertit n umsuɣal aɣelnaw gar iberkanen d-imellalen ; yennaɣ mgal tirgaddiwin tudmisin, lamaɛna yestehzi amennuɣ mgal SIDA, yellan deg tallit n urnay deg Tafriqt n Wenẓul. Sakin lmanda awḥid, yekkes iman-is deg tameddurt tasertit turmidt, lamaɛna i kemmel arfad azayez i Uswir aɣelnaw aferkan maca i kemmel ad i ssiẓer tifuliwin-is.
Yeddukel sakin deg aṭas tiddukliwin n ubellen mgal tileqqi nneɣ sida, yetwerfed ar usertatu n tigemmi tucrikt n talsa[1], Yeqqim d-yiwen udem deg umaḍal yetsmeḥsesen ɣef usentel n Izerfan n Wergaz dɣa yetwali am baba-s n Tafriqt n Wenẓul agetiri d amegday ummid, semman-as « aɣlan taslit n wenẓar », ɣas ma tamurt yesɛa weṛɛad igna n tirgaddiwin tudmisin, tussdiwin timettiyin dɣa tuqqla ɣer timɣiwan.
Tizmilin[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tuccda n uɣewwar n {{Azday web}} : les paramètres
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azwelsont obligatoires (url : http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/nelson-rolihlahla-mandela). Tuccḍa n temsisɣelt: Invalid
tag; name "frtdh" defined multiple times with different content
Tuccḍa n temsisɣelt:
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text:
Iga yan u3zriy, ar ikssa i mddn ulli nnsn s tirmt, ar as ttinin: Hmmu n faDim .
Yan t yaddrn ar ittini: is iga bla Hmmu n faDim!
Ur t id iwint tmgharin f yat, igh llant gh tsukt, ar gis zrrunt tilikin nnsnt, kwsnt tiklmiw nnsnt, kwsnt f iqllula nnsnt, Hmmu isswa d ulli nns gh w-anu, lligh swant, gwnnt, iddu ad icc gh tgmmi nns, yaf nn yat tmghart ifrd gis uqllal nns, ar as tzrru tayyaD, tnna y-as : han yan urgaz yiwn d i tsukt!
tnna y-as talli gh tfrd tillict: ah! Hmmu n faDim ka ayan !lhurma nnm ad ax ur isngira d tillict! nghwi ka sul yan snat, tnghwt iyi kra n iwttn !han sfawgh akkw, ad km gigi isrbh rbbi, izuzwa iyi akkw uqllal inu! tadggwat tawit nn imik n ughu han hra t ukan sndix!
acku timgharin ar d tnmuqqurnt tasuk n tmazirt, ar gis zrrunt tillicin i ixfawn nnsnt, mic Dufnt ad tn d ur yaf kra n urgaz, kksnt f iqllula nnsnt.
Hmmu n faDim ar tnt d bdda ittafi kksnt f iqllula nnsnt, ar asnt issflid ar ttinint:
Hmmu n faDim ka ay-ann!
Ur ar tthDunt iqllula nnsnt igh ira Hmmu ad izri gh tsukt, ar ixssi wul nns, ur iri ay lli s ttinint tmgharin, gant t d zund nttnti, ur darsnt ili atig, tanna isawln ar ttini:
is iga bla Hmmu n faDim! is iga bla amksa n wulli!
Hmmu ar ittxsay wul nns, ig nn tuggas nns, imik s imik iskr yat thruyt ig tt gh gr ulli n ayt tmazirt, ar as ttaru.
Ar zrayn isggwasn, atint wulli n Hmmu ti n ayt udwwar, igh tnt d issruh, ar zlaynt gh imi n udwwar, ukan ar tnt smuqqulnt tmgharin ar ttinint: ulli n Hmmu ggutnt ilmma, aqq Hmmu iga ilmma argaz! irwas ilmma igllin n babas s3id!
yan ilmma isawln ar ittini: gutnt wulli n Hmmu n ayt s3id!
Ar itdda ay lli gh iga Hmmu win ayt s3id, ur sul igi win faDim gh imawn n mddn.
Imik s imik ar izznza Hmmu ulli, ar itddu ay lli gh iga a3ttar, ar d ittawi i tmgharin lli t ur igin d yat, tswik d tazult d lhnna d nqwrt, ar asnt izznza, tanna iran ad dars tsghw, ar as ttini: mnck as tzznzat tazult a Mulay Hmmu?
iga ilmma Mulay, ar ittkka timizar, ar izznza i tmgharin, ibndr, ijji, iml i mas tadfi n tudrt, ur sul tlli gh tmmara, ar itdda ay lli gh iga anmghur n tmazirt, ar as ttinin:
Sidi Mulay Hmmu !
Yan isawln ar ittini: aqq inna akkw sidi Mulay Hmmu!
Isugr ilmma w-awal nns, ar ikccm imzzagh n ayt tmazirt, issaDu Hmmu aswingm nns s tghwrDin ar ittini d ixf nns:
“Kra igan ka, ar sul ittga akkw!”
“Ka ar sul ittgga akkw!”
Iga yan u3zriy, ar ikssa i mddn ulli nnsn s tirmt, ar as ttinin: Hmmu n faDim .
Comments
-
Azul a ssi Muhamad hann ifulki lxir a bzzaf
Tanmirt
-
ayyuz nk a ssi muh tiswingimin dranin d tirra immimn.
-
tanmmirt nnk a ssi muh ,ark snimmirgh f tannayin nnk d ufran n wanli nnk ad ak t ihfD rbbi
azul a ssi brahim ark snimmirgh f tannayt nnk
tanmmirt nnun
-
Azul mass M.Garhou,
assntl iZiln itgwnan s ifalan n uswingm yattuyn… s dat.
Ayyuz nk a mass.
-
azul
tanmmirt nm a aziza f tguri nm d tannayin nm.


text:
Ara d-teddunt tafranin di Marikan, tamurt Iwunak Idduklen. Obama ikfa sin imandaten ines. Akken ittwaru di tmenḍawt ur izmir ara ad d-ived i tikkelt tis qrad. DYa sin ikuvar imeqranen n tmurt Democrate, amagday, ak d Republican, agdudan, ara ttuqimen timzezilt akken ad d-svedden yiwen ugensas, ara yilin d udem nsen. Akavar agdudan d win n Obama, d win imalen akka cwiṭ ar uzelmaḍ xas akken izelmaḍen n Marikan amzun lleYẓamen imi ur zzelmḍen ara aṭas. Maca am akka. Ma d akavar a agdudan n at uyeffus, d wid umi tmal tmuYli ar uyeffus ama di tdamsa ama di tmetti d tikli-is s umata. D iquranen.
Di tama n igdudanen qqimen-d sin n imazwaren. Hillary Clinton, tameṭṭut n Bill Clinton illan yagi d aselway n tmurt, ak d Bernie Sanders asinatur n uwanek n Vermont. Bernie imal ugar n Hillary ar uzelmaḍ u ara issawal ar tegrawla. Maca ara assa d Hillary i izwaren imi terveḥ tafranin n usveddi neY n ufran umazwar deg aṭas iwunak. Iwunak Yur sen inesmugal u nutni ara i ifarnen win ara d-iveden, amazwar ukavar ar tefranin tiselwayin di nujember. Akka i d anagraw ikavaren di Marikan.
Di tama tayeffust, ar ukavar agdudan neY akken ittwassen s teglizit GOP (Grand Old Party) iqqim-ed Donald Trump adaḥduḥ ak d Ted Cruz. Musa lḥajj lḥajj Musa. I sin yiwen yixef nsen: ddin neY asYan, leslaḥ, asemẓi n udavu, lgirrat mgal kra n win i ten yugin, atg. Xarttum macci d ayen issefraḥen. D tikta tizikanin, d timuYliwin isedḍen i ten iccuren. Ula d akeswaḥ nni n John Kasich i ten id-iṭṭafaren s deffir yiwen-is ula d netta.
Xarttum ad d-qqimen kan sin imazwaren n sin ikavaren imeqranen ar taframin n nujember. Win irevḥen ad iṭṭef adavu u ad ikcem ar uxxam amellal ar yennayer i manda n 4 issegassen. Amahil uselway n Marikan macci d ayen fessusen imi amaḍal d turni ad ezzi Yur-es, ad t-imuqel u myal yiwen dacu ara issuter deg-s, dacu ara issirem Yur es.


text:
Ass-a n lḥed 25 dujember imezdaɣ n setta tuddar icudden ɣer tɣiwant n Amizur belɛen abrid aɣelnaw wis-75 di Amizur, d abrid yettawin ɣer Bgayet akked Sṭif.
Imesbaniyen-agi bɣan ad seknen lɣiḍ-nnsen mgal imḍebren ur d-nelhi d tifrat n iɣeblan-nnsen. Imezdaɣ-agi sersen-d tafa n isutiren. Ger wayen sutren imezdaɣ-agi, sutren awenneɛ di ḥala n iberdan, lexṣas n waman n tisit, lqella n ttawilat n usiweḍ akked iɣeblan nniden . Imezdaɣ-agi uran ɣef tceṭṭiṭ anda reglen abrid, setta tuddar yettwattun.
C.W.


text:
„Ih! Zik-nni rwiɣ acrew n tidi ɣef tmaziɣt. Ma d tura faqqeɣ-asen i yad yeqqaren ttazzalen ɣef tmaziɣt. Aziɣ teddun kan ɣef iɛebbuḍen-nsen, ttazzalen ad ṭṭfen akursi. Ihi nekk dayen tura ǧǧiɣ imaziɣen-a, ǧǧiɣ tamaziɣt!“
Izwawen-a yezmer a sen-yini yiwen: „Ih, eǧǧet akk yad yeskiddiben s tezwawt (tamaziɣt), eǧǧet akk yad yettakren s tezwawt, eǧǧet akk yad yettzerrigen s tezwawt. Maca amek i tzemrem ad teǧǧem tazwawt ma tellim d Izwawen d tidet. Neɣ win yennuɣen d gma-s yessefk ad yeǧǧ yemma-s?“.
Akli Azwaw, 20.08.2014


text:
Anelmad iṛuḥ, axeddam iṛuḥ, acumur iṛuḥ, argaz s twacult iṛuḥ, ṛuḥen akk, nennejla akk ; tamurt tuɣal d lxali. Tseḥḥer-aɣ lɣeṛba, yestulles-aɣ l’occident; d tidet nelluẓ aɣṛum, maca nelluẓ daɣen zzhu, tayri, tilelli, tudert.
Tumant-agi n lɣeṛba di tmurt-nneɣ mačči n wass-a, imezwura i izeggren lebḥar, d agrakal i zeggren ɣeṛ Fṛansa di 1905. Wid iṛuḥen di tallit-nni, d llaẓ i d-iḍefṛen amḥaq n tanekra n Lmuqṛani d Uheddad n 1871 mgal tamharsa tafṛansist i ten-yewwin. Llan d ixeddamen di lminat, deg icuntyiten, di lluzinat. Di tallit-nni, d argaz kan i yettjaḥen, tawacult tettɣimi di tmurt ; mi i d-iḥella azeɣbub ad asen-t-id-iceyyee.
Syin akkin, tella-d yiwwet n lmuja nniḍen seld 1962 ; nesḥaḥi Fṛansa nessuffeɣ-itt si tmurt, tagara nedda deg ijufaṛ-is. Wigi daɣen di tazwara d axeddim i ten-yewwin, ṛuḥen d iwḥiden, nwan ad qqimen kra iseggasen, mi i d-refden iman-nsen ad uɣalen ɣer warraw-nsen maca, deg 1976 ieedda uṣaḍuf n ‘’le regroupement familial‘’ di tmurt n Franṣa di tselwayt n Valérie Giscard D’Estaing ; lqaqnun-agi d win yefkan azref i yixeddamen ibeṛṛaniyen ad awin u ad skecmen tiwaculin-nsen ɣeṛ Fransa akken ad ilin lwaḥid. Ay-agi d ayen i ten-yeǧǧan ur d-ttuɣalen ara, imi ayen yak i izemren ad ten-icudd ɣeṛ tmurt, atan tura ger wallen-nsen.
Mi ara nemmuqel iseggasen-agi ineggura labaeda seld 2001, nettwali belli yugar icerrig tafawet, qeleen yak yelmeẓyen. Wid mazal di tmurt, ttargun ad ḍefṛen wid iṛuḥen.
Lɣeṛba tuɣal d tamurt, tamurt qṛib ad tuɣal d lɣeṛba. Tuget n inaẓuṛen Iqbayliyen zedɣen di tmura n lbeṛṛani; icennayen cennun di tzeqqiwin n Fransa d Canada, lketra deg-sen ttagin ad ɣennin di tmurt, tamurt ur tessidir ara inaẓuṛen-is. Nettwali am akken d timetti taqbaylit s lekmal-is i d-yeǧǧan tamurt. Aẓeṭṭa n tidekliwin tidelsanin yellan di Fṛansa akk d Canada yugar aṭas leqdic i d-yettilin di tmurt, anda xuṣṣen wallalen, xuṣṣen isurdiyen.
Tura ma nessekcem ciṭ tasertit deg uxemmem-nneɣ, ad nwali belli adabu azzayri yeffeɣ fell-as xellu-agi n Tmurt n Yeqbayliyen, yezmer d afus-is maḍi i yellan deffir-s; yak anmahal n Fṛansa di tmurt n Lezzayer yenna-d yiwwet n tikkelt d akken ugar n 70% n lbizat i d-tettak Fṛansa i yizzayriyen, ttṛuḥunt ɣer Tmurt n Leqbayel. Afus deg ufus, amhersan n yiḍelli d umharsan n wass-a msefhamen ɣef uqeṛṛu n Tmurt n Yeqbayliyen.
Deg tama tayeḍ, adabu n Lezzayer yettak ixxamen i waeṛaben di tmurt n leqbayel, cwiṭ cwiṭ yesfegruruc akal aqbayli ; aɣerbaz n tieuṛṛebt, tasnislemt n leǧwamee ṭṭfen isalafiyen yak d tadbelt ad kemmlen i wayen i d-yeqqimen n teqbaylit.
Ma nkemmel deg ubrid-agi i d-newwi, ass ad yas i di tamurt ad tbeddel udem, ad tbeddel imawlan, ad tbeddel ahat ula d isem, ad tuɣal, mačči d tamurt-nneɣ, mačči d Tamurt, d tamurt kan. Assen, abrid n tuɣalin ad yergel fell-aɣ, arraw-nneɣ ad asen-yettwagzem waẓaṛ.
Tagduda Taqbaylit, lebni ines ad yili di Tmurt n Yeqbayliyen mačči di Fṛansa, mačči di Canada, mačči anda nniḍen, ad tt-nessali neɣ ad nenger.
Stulles=éblouir
Tadbelt=administration
Tumant=phénomène
Tamharsa=colonialisme
Yesfegruruc=grignoter
Aḥeddad


text:
{{Amek i d-yeggra Dda ali?}}
Aql-aY am yemYaren: tezwar-d temẓi si nettcali, teggra-d tewser si nettYimi.
Ammer d temYer i d-izeggiren, tili giY leqrar i yiman-iw, meqqar ad seuY mmi neY yelli, i wass-a ad zziY Yer Yur-s, mi akka ulac! ur yi-d-yeggri ula d yiwen, siwa arraw n warraw n gma, widak-nni ttreY-ten yakan ma ṭṭfen di nnif-nsen, asmi ara mmteY a yi-meḍlen anda meḍlen imawlan-iw, d ayagi kan, i zemreY ad ssutreY deg-sen. Wwin-iyi-d d aserdas di lggira-nni n Lalman, aṭas n Yeqbayliyen i d-yusan di tallit-nni, mi tefra dYa qqimen ad xedmen, i wakken ad kksen laẓ Yef twaculin-nsen, mi yal yiwen deg-sen yeẓra s tallelt-is ara tifsus tudert n wid t-yeggunin deg uxxam, nekk Yas akken ur zwiğeY ara, maca ğğiY baba d yemma akk d gma di taddart, Yef aya, yessefk fell-i a ten-id-YiteY tikkelt ar tikkelt, d ayen i giY armi d asmi ten-tewwi tmettant, ula d gma-nni ur ieeṭṭel ara yerna ikemmel di tlemmast n tegrawla Ledzayer, di tazwara bdiY lxedma di {le tram}, sakkin kecmeY-d lqahwa-yagi, ila tettwaliḍ ass-a teYleq, u nekk aql-i kebleY d ayen tfukk tgecrirt-iw, ula ar texxamt ur zmireY ara ad aliY ad ṭṭseY, iḍ d wass nekk Yef ukkersi di tenwalt-a n lqahwa. Zik teččur s warrac Uẓeffun, ssetten da, ttaffen-d isalen i d-yettasen di tmurt, akked wid n tsertit ukabar, imir-nni, ameslay siwa af timmunent n tmurt. Llan wid d nekk i sen-yettarun tibratin, i sen-yetteemmiren lmandat, uYaleY ssneY akk tuddar n leerc Iẓerxfawen, u nekk werğin i tent-yerkiḍ uḍar-iw, segmi Yezzif umecwar yid-sen, tura mi yurgaY d Aẓeffun i ttarguY, mačči d BuYni anda lluleY,
{{Anda i d-teggrant akk tsutwin n yimir-nni?}}
Di tegrawla-nni n Ledzayer, i d aY-wezzeen am ibawen Yef lluḥ, yal yiwen anta tama i d-yeṭṭef, ziYen zik yakan i d-yebda iYisi-agi, maca nekkni s imeYnasen imecṭuḥen ur t-nwala ara imir-nni, ala imeqqranen, Laemec Aemer yenna-d yiwen wawal d tidet, yenna-d: tura mi texleḍ tsertit d ddin, tikerkas ad ugtent, tidet ur tettizmir ara i tigi.
Akken i teḍra yid-nneY, akabar yettḍeggir-aY-id i wayeḍ, armi i d-neggra ger txenfyac n ukabar n F.L.N, d win M.N.A, awi-d kan idrimen, llan wid yettxelissen ɣer Yur-sen i sin, i wakken kan ad meneen iqerray-nsen di lmut, argaz yelhan ma ur t-yenYi ara wa, a t-inneY wayeḍ, ssluYen-aY tagmat yellan zik,
{{Iminig-nni n zik, yusa-d mmi-s n mmi-s n gma-s, yerra-t ar wakal ideg d-yefruri}}.