text:
TIZI WEZZU– Azal n 9616 n yexxamen n twilayt n Tizi Wezzu ara yettwaqqnen ɣer wurrig agaman deg wayyur n Wamber, ɣef wakken ay d-yenna unemhal adigan n Teṛmist n Ussedger n Tetrist d Wurrig n Tlemmast (SDC).
Mi t-nemlal deg yijifeṛ n yiwet n terzi n umahil ay iga Mohammed Bouderbali ɣef tdayṛa n Laṛebɛa n Ayt Iraten, yenna-d unemhal Mohamed Djouadi dakken ahil-a ad d-iḥaz, igiman n yexxamen deg 14 n tɣiwanin n twilayt-a, yernu d aya ara yeǧǧen tiwaculin timesfaydiyin ad sɛeddint tagrest d taẓeɣɣalt war ma uggaden ɣef wurrig n ubutan.
I lmend n waya, yettwaheyya-d wahil n wesmeẓlu ay yesɛan 5 n yisurifen, d win ay d-yebdan ass n 1 Wamber yernu theyya-t-id tmehla n Tizi Wezzu n teṛmist-a, ɣef wakken ay d-ixebber umasay-a.
Deffir ma ttwaqqnen 5084 n yexxamen n tɣiwanin n Yiɛekkuren, Buǧima, Laṛebɛa n Ayt Iraten, Buɣni d Wayt Xlili gar 1 d 11 n wayyur-a, ɣef wakken ay d-tenna tmehla tadinagt n Teṛmist n Ussedger n Tlemmast ay yebdan daɣ aserreḥ n wurrig i 608 n yexxamen deg tɣiwanin n Uẓeffun, Tizi Wezzu d Wayt Wasif, d tamhelt ay d-yebdan ass n lḥedd yernu ad tkemmel arma d ass n ssebt.
Deg dduṛt gar 19 d 25 Wamber, 3513 n twaculin n tɣiwanin n Ɛin Zzawya, Makuda, Ssuq n Letniyen, Buǧima d Wayt Yeḥya ara yettwaqqnen ɣer wurrig, deg wakud aydeg 411 n twaculin niḍen n Tmizar ad tent-yaweḍ wurrig deg dduṛt taneggarut n wayyur-a, ɣef wakken ay yessefra wahil-a n wesmeẓlu ay d-yettunefken i Tnegga n Yisalan n Lezzayer.
Tuqqniwin-a timaynutin d tid aydeg ssersen 310,71 n yikilumitren n tsenfarin n wurrig agaman yernu s waya, ad yaweḍ wemḍan n yexxamen yettwaqqnen ɣer wurrig seg Yennayer n 2017 ar ass-a ɣer 26.999, ɣef wakken ay d-tenna teɣbalut-a.
Deg terzi-nnes n umahil ɣef tdayṛa n Laṛebɛa n Ayt Iraten, yerẓem uwali urrig agaman i 1898 n twaculin timesfaydiyin deg yiɣerman n Ayt Ɛṭelli, Tawrit Meɣɣren d Wayt Fṛeḥ. Tuqqna n yexxamen-a d ayen ay d-yesqamen 495 n yimelyunen n yidinaṛen, ɣef wakken ay d-iwekked.
Yerna-d uwali dakken ad ikemmel umahil n tuqqna n wemḍan ameqran akk n yexxamen seg-a ɣer tgara n useggas akken ad zemren wugar n medden ad sɛeddin tagrest-nsen deg weẓɣal.


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TILELLI
Mi bdiY asfirec, isem-im di tutlayt-iw ulac it.
Fell-am ahetwir assa yekker
LemdeY-kem, ur cfiY amek
ẒẓgeY-kem-id seg wayen walaY nekk mezziyeY
Seg wedYes n yemma d setti,
Di kra n terẓeg d-iddan deg uyefki.
Ur yelli wanda uriY isem-im,
Ur cfiY wi yi imlan abrid-im,
Assmi yennṣel rrebg deg wallaY,
NwiY ahat d ayenni, ziY d tisuraf i mazal
TtganiY ad afgen imeqyasen seg iḍarren n imeḥbas,
Ad isfeḍ unuYnu seg wudem n wemdan
Mazal
Nnan-ak yal wa tilelli-ines
Wa yeqqar tilelli n laẓ, wa yeqqar tilelli n wucci,
Wayed yenna tilelli di tmelsiwt.
Anta tilelli i Yer ttawin wigi?
Tin n leqder? tin n tissas? tin itekksen laẓ i ugellil?
Tin d-ittakken azYal neY asemmiḍ?
UrgaY-kem
Macci d ucci macci d taduli macci d tazzla, macci d rregma.
Macci deg yimi n imussnawen, neY iḥcayciyen
NeY ixelwiyen d iqewwaden
UrgaY-kem d aslufu i wallaY, d adubbez n idudan
ZiY kem d anamek
Ur nezmir ad nargu ayen ur nessin...
Tilelli !
J’aime · Commenter
Asabter yellan deffir wa | Asabter n zdat
Ulac win i d-yennan kra Yef umagrad-a. Ilik(kem) d-amdan amenzu ara d-yinin kra fell-as.


text:
Iga yan u3zriy, ar ikssa i mddn ulli nnsn s tirmt, ar as ttinin: Hmmu n faDim .
Yan t yaddrn ar ittini: is iga bla Hmmu n faDim!
Ur t id iwint tmgharin f yat, igh llant gh tsukt, ar gis zrrunt tilikin nnsnt, kwsnt tiklmiw nnsnt, kwsnt f iqllula nnsnt, Hmmu isswa d ulli nns gh w-anu, lligh swant, gwnnt, iddu ad icc gh tgmmi nns, yaf nn yat tmghart ifrd gis uqllal nns, ar as tzrru tayyaD, tnna y-as : han yan urgaz yiwn d i tsukt!
tnna y-as talli gh tfrd tillict: ah! Hmmu n faDim ka ayan !lhurma nnm ad ax ur isngira d tillict! nghwi ka sul yan snat, tnghwt iyi kra n iwttn !han sfawgh akkw, ad km gigi isrbh rbbi, izuzwa iyi akkw uqllal inu! tadggwat tawit nn imik n ughu han hra t ukan sndix!
acku timgharin ar d tnmuqqurnt tasuk n tmazirt, ar gis zrrunt tillicin i ixfawn nnsnt, mic Dufnt ad tn d ur yaf kra n urgaz, kksnt f iqllula nnsnt.
Hmmu n faDim ar tnt d bdda ittafi kksnt f iqllula nnsnt, ar asnt issflid ar ttinint:
Hmmu n faDim ka ay-ann!
Ur ar tthDunt iqllula nnsnt igh ira Hmmu ad izri gh tsukt, ar ixssi wul nns, ur iri ay lli s ttinint tmgharin, gant t d zund nttnti, ur darsnt ili atig, tanna isawln ar ttini:
is iga bla Hmmu n faDim! is iga bla amksa n wulli!
Hmmu ar ittxsay wul nns, ig nn tuggas nns, imik s imik iskr yat thruyt ig tt gh gr ulli n ayt tmazirt, ar as ttaru.
Ar zrayn isggwasn, atint wulli n Hmmu ti n ayt udwwar, igh tnt d issruh, ar zlaynt gh imi n udwwar, ukan ar tnt smuqqulnt tmgharin ar ttinint: ulli n Hmmu ggutnt ilmma, aqq Hmmu iga ilmma argaz! irwas ilmma igllin n babas s3id!
yan ilmma isawln ar ittini: gutnt wulli n Hmmu n ayt s3id!
Ar itdda ay lli gh iga Hmmu win ayt s3id, ur sul igi win faDim gh imawn n mddn.
Imik s imik ar izznza Hmmu ulli, ar itddu ay lli gh iga a3ttar, ar d ittawi i tmgharin lli t ur igin d yat, tswik d tazult d lhnna d nqwrt, ar asnt izznza, tanna iran ad dars tsghw, ar as ttini: mnck as tzznzat tazult a Mulay Hmmu?
iga ilmma Mulay, ar ittkka timizar, ar izznza i tmgharin, ibndr, ijji, iml i mas tadfi n tudrt, ur sul tlli gh tmmara, ar itdda ay lli gh iga anmghur n tmazirt, ar as ttinin:
Sidi Mulay Hmmu !
Yan isawln ar ittini: aqq inna akkw sidi Mulay Hmmu!
Isugr ilmma w-awal nns, ar ikccm imzzagh n ayt tmazirt, issaDu Hmmu aswingm nns s tghwrDin ar ittini d ixf nns:
“Kra igan ka, ar sul ittga akkw!”
“Ka ar sul ittgga akkw!”
Iga yan u3zriy, ar ikssa i mddn ulli nnsn s tirmt, ar as ttinin: Hmmu n faDim .


text:
Lmulud yettmuqul taqeddact ar wallen, am akken anda itt-yessen, itt-yemlal yagi. Netta yuɣ lḥal, yettani-tt kan ar wudem akken ad yessers tamuɣli-s, ad iẓer ma ttagnawit n lmerruk neɣ ttin n lzayer. Maca ima ahat ttamaziɣt maḍi ? Is-yeqqar, mačči imi tettmeslayt tagnawit kan dayen ttaɛravt i tella. Llant aka tmaziɣin n Lmerruk xeddment ttiqeddacin ar iqvayliyen di ttevrani-nsen; yak ula d nutenti uḥwaǧent ad idiren ttilelliyin ! Deg iseggasen n sebɛin, tmanyin, xilla n taɛravin id-yemmaren ar Fransa am akken d-mmaren ignawiyen n tmazɣa sumata. Zik akin, ignawiyen-agi ttqejjimen deg iqvayliyen mi d-ttasen ar Fransa ad xedmen.
Tignawiyin n lmerruk, ttbinent s lebɛed deg ṣṣifa-nsen, ruḥent ttimubrikin. Taqeddact ula d nettat attan tettmuqul Lmulud, allen-is ttreqriqent am tmes, udem-is dima yennecraḥ. Terwa azmumeg mara thedder d imsudar. Akka i ylaq ad tili txeddamt n ttberna; yal amsider as-tefk lkar-is as-teddu deg lebɣi, ad teḥseb amzun n twacult-is. Taqeddact ilaq ad tili ddaw tlatin di tmeddurt-is akken ad taɛǧev irgazen. Srusun-tent imɛallmen akken ad-ssekcement tadrimt ar leqjer. Lqanun: ad-teḍs i kra n ukelyan ara d-terr tewwurt ar daxel. Tagi tga melliḥet di ṣṣifa, maɛna tettbin d tamuɣrabit. Di laɛmer a ttan di xemsa u tlatin d asawen; akken-kan i tent beqqun imsudar. Acebbub-is temceḍ-it ar deffir am tjeḥniḍt n userdun, yettirriq mara d-ters fell-as tafat n tricitik, am akken tdehnit s laberyanti*, yettemsirqi u yettak-d tareḥt ttabaḥant mara tqerrbeḍ ara leḥnaḍ-is. Imi-s icerreg qriv armi d imeẓẓuɣen, meqqer, annect n yimi usaku. Icenfiren-is d izuranen am wid n weqva*, ɣummen s zinaɣuc* d axuxi. Allen-is ttidewranin am uɛeqqa n uzemmur, yezzi-asent lekḥul af lecfur-ines; wissen ma ttaẓult* neɣ d lprudwi nniḍen?
Timmi-is tewzen, truḥ ttarqat, am izrig n wemru averkan, tṣubb, tetbaɛ iri n twenza-s s nnig wallen. Tamegreḍt ttarqat am tin n texsayt. Tidmarin-is qbebbint-d, seḍmaɛent win ixussen neɣ yeffuden… Nettat, d bab n wexxam dduklen, d wagi i d iswi-nsen: A ttesseḍmaɛ imsudar akken as-d-ǧǧen azal n lqawa-as m’ara tt-id xellesen neɣ ahat, asen-tefk ayen ibɣa wul-nsen. Maɛna, winna i wid is-yehwan kan; mačči i wi tufiḍ, i menwala. Akka i ttaqeddact n leqahwa, yal wa s nnuba-s ad yessarem, yeḍmaɛ ma ahat, wiḥsan…?
Kra-kan akka, teɣli-d deg awal, Lmulud itt-iɛussen si tizgelli, akken ad iẓer ansi tamnaḍt n tlalit-is akken diɣen ad ibeggen af tadra* n wedrum-is. Di lḥen n taɣect ak d wawalen i tesseqdac, tettɛekki af “ɛin”, win n ugerjum. Yak d igebliwen ig tɛekkin af usekkil agi, yernu aɛekki agi n “ɛin”, ar widak tekcem taɛrabt s waṭṭas, am umdan i iɣemqen deg temda n waman. Imdanen am wigi, iqerray-nsen qquren, tidyulujit n waɛraven tečča-ten. Tuɣalin ar udrum amaziɣ dayen i ywaɛren aṭṭas.
Mi ifuk tamuɣli ak ttqeddact, iḥṣṣa ansi-tt, d acu-tt, anwa adrum deg tekka, atg,… Yuɣal yettraju amɛallem ad yeflali, acku ibɣa ad t-iwali meqqar ansi s-d-mɣint wallen, ma zzat neɣ zdeffi? Iẓra yagi seg Iqvayliyen, maca iḥar at-iwali amek iga deg tilḥi-s, lhedra-s, atg… Maca ma s trumit i yhedder ur s-ittfiq ara ansi-t. Ilaq ad yemmeslay ak d uqvayli nniḍen s teqvaylit akken as-ifiq. Dɣa, winna ibedden ar yidis n sin n iferkan d Aqvayli. Lmulud ittaɛqal imdanen nneɣ xas ur ten yemlal ara di laɛmert.
Atan iḍall-d yiwen deg yiwen waduf* id yussan ar ṭṭerf tazelmaḍt ukuntwar. Di lqedd aɛlay, udem-is ittak acbi ar urupiyan. Taqendurt-is tebra suffella n userwal, ttamellalt, aserwal-is d azegzaw am yiḍ. Rqiq icuref aksum, di tmeddurt-is azal n xemsin. Nwaḍer rekbent af wanzarin injeren ɣezzif annect ucaqur. Atan ikcem-d ar ukuntwar ula d netta, yekka-d zdeffir n tqeddact-is. Iqubel imiren amsader aqvayli yellan gar iferkan; yenṭeq ar ɣur-s s teqvaylit. Aqvayli nni, yerra-yas-id ula d netta s teqvaylit. Lmulud lla yettaniten kan d acu ara i yṣiren tagara n wanecta, acku mazal llan xilla seg wid i yettnaɣen tutlayt nneɣ akken att-nettu, att-neǧǧ akken an-neḍfer tin n medden. Tutlayin agi gant am ikabaren n tsertit, yal akabar ibɣa ad tḍefreḍ akken ad yennerni agemmun-is, ad yimɣur.
Mi myehdaren di sin, yiwen deg Iferkan yenna, ur iṣeḍḥa ur yenneḥcam, i Dda Aɛmer: “hedret-aɣ s tefransist akken an-nefhem ula d nekni!” Lmulud yettmuqul kan deg-sen amek ara sen-d-erren iqvayliyen imi yewweḍ ar lḥerma d nnif-nsen. Dda Aɛmer imiren yerra-yas dumatu, yenna:”ayen af nettmeslay nek yid-s, yaɛna-aɣ kan nekni di sin ! Aferki baqi yettkemmil-as deg awal-is: “ih, s tidett, maca ula d nekni nebɣa an-neḥsu d acu i theddrem gar-awen!”. Syenna kan tenṭeq-d tqeddact, ula d nettat, tenna: (mwa simu mari mi jinikompri pa si kidi) Nek, d argaz-iw, yernu ur fehhmeɣ ara mara yettmeslay !. Dinna Lmulud iẓra ayen akk ibɣa. Iḥder mi tarwa n teqvaylit kkren-d, ur wwin ara tama n wadda, qublen iɛdawen n tutlayt-nsen. Akka i d irgazen n tidett! Akken d-yeḍra wannect-agi, aqvayli nni ibeddel awal, irra ar ttqeddact ittmeslayt, ireḥḥel i tjebbujt ar tulmutt, akken ad beddlen ameslay ad uɣalen ar wayen nniḍen. Lmulud ixelles tafenjalt-is n lqahwa, yeṭṭef tawurt yeffeɣ tufɣa iberriq.
Amawal:
Aferki: Africain
amsader: consommateur
aqva: écorce de chêne liège.
aduf: accés. Azreg yettawin ar anda ?
tadra: origine.
zinaɣuc (ḥmimuc): rouge à lévres
laberyanti: la brillantine
Quelques expressions:
i tjebbujt ar tulmutt: c’est sauter du côq à l’âne
yeffeɣ tufɣa iberriq: ne plus revenir. (neqqar diɣen: ssfer iverriq).
Ayen ɣer rriɣ tamawt:
1) Seg iseggasen 60/70: aɛraven-awal qqaren-d mara d-slen yiwen yettmeslay zzat-sen s taqvaylit neɣ tamaziɣt sumata , qqaren-asen : “Hedret s taɛrabt tutlayt taɣelnawt ! Berkat-aɣ tagnizit-nwen !
2) Seg iseggasen n 80/90: aɛraven-awal n Lzayer, qqaren-asen: Meslayet s taɛravt akken an-nefhem, nekni yak ur nefhim ara tantala ! (s tinna-nsen, nutni sawalen-as llehǧa).
3) Seg iseggasen 90/2000, ma tettmeslayeḍ zzat-s s teqvaylit ak d uqvaylit yernu ad yessusem. Qli-it ara d-iger iman-is. Ad iqqim deg rrif.
4) Seg 2000 ar tura: ak-d-ihedder s taɛrabt-is, kečč as-tettarraḍ s teqvaylit, imiren d netta ara k-yinin semeḥ-iyi ur fhimeɣ!”


text:
Timsirin n wurrif amazigh
di Dzayar
(Les leçons de la colère
amazighe en Algérie)
Yura t:
Muhemmed Budpan
Nessendva (terminer) tamessizwarut n wuttvun i yzeryen s
wawalen a: «Ituman d (il parait) is tmazight war ttif ansa nnes mghar imara
nekkar ad xaf s nemmet am tugha ntmetta xef tmûrt nnegh». U pa ymazighen n
Dzayar tmettan s timadv (par centaines) huma ad tili tmazight. Wa d ijj n
umecwar d amayny (nouvelle étape) n temzaght (combat) d umsenkar
(résistance) xef izerfan n tmazight. Izemmar ad yili webrid a d allal (moyen)
amellil (efficace) i temzaght xef izerfan n tmazight awarni ma yefra (s'avérer,
être claire) is inebbadven arennin di degdelt (exclusion) n tmazight u
tmuyuden (se moquer) xef tnegmiyin (revendications) n imazighen u tedvsvan (rire)
xef temzaght nsen tamsefrakt (pacifique).
Maca aduqqez (l'explosion) n wurrif (colère) di Dzayar
tugha dt d ict n temsirt (une leçon) i ynebbadven i yghettvren zi tmazight u
xezzvaren ghar s am ijj n unezgum (préoccupation) n “imezvyanen” u d ijj n
wemnus n yict n tedghert (élite) yeghrin tafransist. Min yemsaren di tmûrt n
Iqbayreyen yeccn asn d is tughayen deg ûgul (erreur). Urrif n
Iqbayliyen yessenzva is tmazight ghar s ict n tighbi (profondeur) d
aydudyant (social) tzemmar ad tsengugel (ébranler) tanbadvt di kuy izemz.
Tghir asen i ynebbadven idzayriyen ad yegza (suffire) ad tenghen ijjen nigh
sin n imazighen uca ad arewren imghewghen (les manifestants) u ad msebdvan.
Mmuten mraw, mmuten timidvi, maca imazighen war dwiren ghar deffar nigh
arewren. Tmarnin d u ggûren ghar zzat temnalan (affronter) taldunin (balles)
d tmettant (mort). Inebbadven ggwden, tewren d timdeffart (reculer).. ggwden
xef ixf nsen mani zvrin is urrif amazigh yiwedv ghar twazvitin (régions)
nnidven i war yedjin d timazighin.
War din bu turda (sans doute) is aduqqez n wurrif amazigh di Lmughrib ad
yili yemghar s wattvas x wenni n Dzayar, acku Lmughrib day s imazighen ujar
Dzayar u tmazight aqqa t oad tetwagdel day s ujar mamec tella di Dzayar.
Maca is ysin inebbadven n Lmughrib ca n timsirin zi wurrif n imzighen di
Dzayar?
Zi
1994 ssentan inebbadven imughrabiyen tazvren (réprimer) tmazight s yijj n
wudem yelghegh (doux). Tuzzvirt (répression) a yelghighen ttuman d di
tawila (forme) n tikezzayin (vaccins) i zi tkezzyen (vacciner) inebbadven
tafekka (corps) tamazight huma ad tezzidver (subir sans protester) u
tesnekmar (supporter) cigan n tlekkawt (mépris) d tegdelt d usetmi
(marginalisation) u ad yennam ad araji d usemti (le fait de reporter à une
date ultérieure). Tikezzayin a ssentant s yinaw ageldiw n 20/8/1994, dvfaren
t id ineghmisen n tmazight deg wtilifizyun, yuss d awarn as “usedfu”
(“réanimation” /promotion de tmazigt) n usudvrer (déclaration) anabadviw
(gouvernemental) di 1998, arnin d xaf s “LISTINASS” (ad tili tmazight d
tismeght n taorabt) deg ûrkawal (pacte) n segmi d uselmed.
Manya yejja inebbadven war day sen itili ula d ijj n wemnus mnid i tmazight,
s umentil n teflist (confiance) nsen deg igmadv (résultats) n tikezzayin.
Wa
di tidett d ijj n texceft (piège) i tneddi (tendre un piège) i yixf nnes
tenbadvt.. U tzemmar ad ays tewdva di kuy azemz. Acku tanagrit (assurance,
confiance) n inebbadven is imazighen war reffun (se mettre en colère) ursar
itejja ten war teggen war tagin ad ssikzen zi tmazight. U manaya yessemghara
deg urrif amazigh i gh ad yedduqzven ijj n wass am ijj n wewrir (volcan)
yekka attvas d netta yexsi yesqar (silencieux).
Urrif amazigh, ass i gh ad yekkar di Lmughrib, war itili di ca n twazvitin
wapa am di Dzayar. Ad yili d ijj n urrif d amatu u d anamur acku tmazight,
di Lmughrib, ttighmes (couvrir) qao tmazirt n Lmughrib. Ad yili d ijj n
uduqqezv d axatar am “Big Bang”. Tumayt (contenu) nnes war tghimi d tanettit
d tutlayt timazighin wapa. Ad kid s d isduqqez qao tighwsiwin tisertiyin d
taydudyanin tugha yetwakemren (être refoulé au sens psychanalytique), u
marra ikaramen (dossiers) i wi xef ssiwilen, am wemcacka (complot,
connivence) n teghdert tandalusit aked tamparsa (colonialisme = aseddurrey
aussi) aneggu (contre, 'mgal' aussi) i ymazighen; timura n imazighen i
tesseodu Fransa i yenni war yellin d ayt bab nsent…
Imazighen war d asen yeqqim min gh ad zlun (perdre). Wenni i ytiraren aked
yijj war gh ad yelli min gh ad yezlu, d netta i yteffghen s tuzzla (perte).
Wenni war ghar yeqqim min gh ad yezlu, am imazighen, iteffegh ibarqec
(gagnant) mamec mma llan inelkamen (conséquences) d igmadvn n wemlasay
(lutte) d umenghi.
Is
inebbadven imughrabiyen gran (assimiler, comprendre) timsirin n urrif
amazigh di Dzayar huma ad unfen (éviter) aduqqez n urrif amazigh di
Lmughrib?


text:
Sin n watmaten yeččaten wasif ass-nni n Lǧemɛa ɣef lewhi n ssaɛtin n tmeddit 14h. Yiwen 15 n yiseggasen wayeḍ 17 n yiseggasen. Ameẓyan-nni yekkes-it-id yiwen assen yakan, yeslek, ma d wayeḍ-nni, mazal-it ar ass-a deg wasif ur tufin ara.
Imawlan n uqcic qqimen deg urrif d uraju melmi ara d-tifrir tafat ad d-afen mmi-tsen akken ad tmeḍlen. Imezdaɣ nnan-d ; 5 n ussan-aya ula d yiwen seg yimdebbren ur d-igir afus neɣ ad d-yessteqsi ɣef temsalt-a. Ḥala wid iɣaḍ lḥal id yusan yal wa s ttawil-is, imi llant azal n 11 n tmacinin akked yikumya yekkaten ad rren asif ɣer tama nniḍen, ahat ad d-afen anida yewḥel uqcic yemeččen.
Imezdaɣ n taddart n Ubaynu gezmen abrid aɣelnaw wis 26 di tama n Rmila akked ubrid yettawin sed Tmeẓrit ɣer Sidi-Ɛic akken ad sbeynen urrif nsen ɣef yimḍebbren i yewwten nneḥ ɣef temsalt yecban tayi.
Ɛerḍen iǧadarmiyen ad llin abrid i yettawin seg Tmeẓrit ɣer Sidi-Ɛic maca ur zmiren ara imi ilmeẓyen i yellan dinn-a nnan d akken, ma mazal ur d-fkin ara yimḍebbren afus n tallelt , ur nleddi ara abrid ɣas ad ɣlint terwiḥin.
Ar tura mazal ur d-iban kra n yisali amaynut.
Ul yejreḥ tasa tceqqeq ǧǧan aqbayli yeɣreq !!!


text:
aqqa yi da deg yijen teɣmart deg wa umi qqaren amaḍal, ism inu ɛebdelwaḥed, wah ɛebdlwaḥed, dayes “ɛebd” dayes “waḥed”. “ɛebd” texs ad tini “ismeɣ”, “waḥed” texs ad tini “ijj”. isem inu ittawi d s tmaziɣt: “ismeɣ n yijj”. d wa d isem i d ayi ixḍaren, minzi dinn ijj n uxaṛṛeṣ belli marra wenni ɣa yeggen i ca n mmis isem ibedda s “ɛebd” ad as mmernint lḥasanat.
necc seg yewdan a umi wcin isem dayes “ɛebd” maḥend ad adfen jjennet x weɛrur inu. kkreɣ d deg yijj n ddcar dayes iẓeɣran d iɣebrawen d ddmani d ituma d tɣaɣrin d zzwayel d iqubac n waman mmersen x tma n yebriden maḥend ad swen yemsebriden… ura d iqubac tteggen ten x webrid maḥend ad awyen “lḥasanat”… irareɣ iksan iḍerɣalen, ggiɣ carreḥ medjeḥ, ukreɣ lbakur d lmecmac seg leɛrasi, yewta ayi lefqih umi d as d rewleɣ zi tmezyida, ggiɣ ddbazi, ggiɣ timesbedda, qedjbeɣ taryazt inu deg iɣerwaḍ, nedyeɣ i yejḍaḍ, ɛummeɣ di tnedwin d ṣṣwarej… manaya ggiɣ t deg yijj n llṭa tuɣa ttɣileɣ amaḍal d wenni mani lliɣ.
al ami d ijj n wass, amen tuɣa nettcarra lqurɛan di arrwa n tmezgida, am yizan, kul ijj mani ittzebzib weḥḥdes, uca ad yadef ijj n butenyart ttsiqsiq, yus d akides lemqeddem. umi d udfen iṣur yesseɣd uzebzeb nneɣ! yebda bu tṣenṭuḥt nni yessawal akidneɣ s ca n wawal, s tuddarɣelt ima neqceɛ walu di min yenna. xenni d yenḍu lemqeddem, yenna aneɣ: ad traḥem ad teɣrem di “sekwila”, ad tarim s “stilawat” ca d azeggʷaɣ ca d azegza, ad tenḍarem ssmex… nudef ɣer “sekwila ” nni, nendar aɣimi x ujertil n tyiẓḍent i d aneɣ yeccin tideynitin, iɛejb aneɣ uɣimi x lekrasa, uca yebda uqeccar nni ittseqsa aneɣ:
– ma hada? (yesskan aneɣ ɣer tewwart) netterra xas neccin:
– d tawwart.
ad ihezz aṣenṭuḥ, uca ad aneɣ yini:
– hada babun, ɛawduha. ad as nini neccin: – hada babun. ad aneɣ yini: – ɛawduha. ad as nɛawed: – hada babun.. amenni i neqqim nettɛawad: babun, baqaratun, kalbun, rukbatun… xmi tuɣa d nettrewwaḥ ɣer taddart, nettseqsa yemma tneɣ: mamek d as qqaren a yemma i ta? teqqar aneɣ: ta d tawwart. nḍeḥḥek, uca neqqar as: a lla a yemma, hada babun, uca lexdenni ad aneɣ tini: iwa sseɛd nnwem a tarwa inu teɣrim tessnem mamek d as qqaren, aqqa necc ta ssneɣ qqaren as tawwart waha, mani ufiɣ min d ayi teqqarem ammu! seg wami nḍareɣ ajertil, qqimeɣ x lkursi n teflewt, d nitni ttebbaren ayi ijj n yiles s uɣil deg uqemmum, qqaren ayi d wa d iles i cekk ɣa inefɛen, wenni ɣark mɣar nḍar it xak ssenni! yeɛdu min yeɛdun, kkseɣ axarres n ddcar inu i tuɣa ttwaliɣ d amaḍal inu, uca xergeɣ ijj n uxaṛṛes nneɣni yiẓeḍ s imunas n lquds d falasṭin. cwayt s cwayt, xarrseɣ aked yexf inu, ufiɣ necc ssa nitni qqaren ayi cekk seg yinin. haaaaa! sixenta necc d necc, inin d inin! zi ssenni yebda wemɛutrus inu maḥend ad dewleɣ d necc, ad ɛefseɣ x min d‑ayi sseɣren netnin!
Ɛebdelwaḥid Ḥennu.


text:
{{Amezruy n teslandit :}}
Amezruy n tutlayt tislandit yebda-d seg yiẓuran-is ihendiyen-urupiyen. Atan webrid i d-tewwi i wakken ad d-taweḍ ɣer wakken tella assa : Tutlayin tihendiyin-turupiyin → tutlayin tijirmaniyin → tutlayin tiskundinaviyin → tutlayin tiskundinaviyin umalu → tislandit.
Tislandit d tutlayt i d-yekkan seg yiẓuran n tnurwat (tutlayt taskundinavit tamezwarut yettwuran, ttmeslayen-tt deg Tallit Talemmast). Tislandit tessaweḍ teḥrez tutlayt-a imi tebeed ɣef tmura tiskundinaviyin nniḍen, ama deg timawit neɣ deg tira. Dɣa ɣef wannecta ad d-naf Islandiyen zemren ad d-ɣren akken iwata iḍrisen yuran ɣas deg lqern wis-13.
Anekcum n Yidanwaten, i yeqqimen sebea n leqrun, ur iḍḍur ara nezzeh tutlayt. Islandiyen sqedcen tadanwat ala deg teywalt tunṣibt. Wameg deg tudert-nsen n yal ass zgan d tutlayt-nsen tayemmat i tmeslayen. Ula d anekcum n Marikan (seg 1940 ar 1950) ur teseiḍ d acu i iḥuz deg teslandit.
Assa, Islandiyen snulfan-d tijemmuyae i yimyura akked yimesnulfawalen. Tawuri-nsent d asnulfu n wawalen imaynuten i wakken ad d-ḥebsent aseqdec n wawalen iberraniyen i d-yemmalen tiɣawsiwin timaynutin n tallit-a. Seg 1944, tislandit tuɣal d nettat kan i d tutlayt tunṣibt n Island.
{{Imsawalen n teslandit:}}
Tutlayt tislandit tesea azal n 300 000 n yemsawalen, tuget deg-sen d imezdaɣ n Island. D nettat kan i d tutlayt tunṣibt n tmurt.
Tira tarunikt (i sseqdacen seg useggas 200) beddlen-tt s ugemmay alaṭini i sen-d-tḥettem Teglizt. Ger tutlayin tiskundinaviyin, anager tislandit i yettwuran (tiyaḍ qqiment kan d tantiliwin i waṭas n wakud). Nettat meḥsub teqqim akken tella zik, ur tebḍi ara d tantiliwin neɣ d tutlayin.
Tislandit d tutlayt tidersit, acku mačči aṭas i tt-yessawalen, maca ɣas akken, tezga tessufuɣ-d 1300 n yedlisen i useggas.
Islandiyen mačči ala tislandit i qqaren. Almad n teglizit d win i yettuḥettmen fell-asen deg uɣerbaz seg 1946.
{{Idles asland:}}
Island d tamurt icebḥen s waṭas. D tamurt i yesderwicen s isukiyen-is ihrawanen, s tuddar-is isettfen ɣef yiri n lebḥer, s wegris i d-yufraren ɣef waman deg tama Ugafa-Amalu, s teftisin yessan s yijdi aberkan deg tama n Wenẓul, s tegzirin n Vestmann, s 200 idurar-is i irekkmen ar tura (Hekla d win i mucaeen s waṭas), s 800 n yiɣbula n waman yeḥman.
Island d tamurt tilemẓit (40% n yimezdaɣ-is ɣur-sen ddaw n 18 iseggasen). D tamurt yettamnen s tmasiḥit n Luther, i iḥemmlen aṭas taẓuri. D tamurt i iḥerzen daɣen timucuha-ines ( tteryel, iwaɣezniwen, tiruḥaniyin yettferfiren..).
Islandiyen ttwasnen s tgemrawt n yiselman am tmurut akked tbalint. Ttwassnen daɣen s nnwal ẓiḍen i d-sewwayen s uksum n izimer, s iselman akked igumman (lfakya) nniḍen n lebḥer (am “hangikjőt” neɣ “svid”). Maca yella daɣen “styr” (yiwen ufermaǧ amellal) akked “brennivin” (ccrab i d-tekksen seg lbaṭaṭa).
Dacu kan, Island d tamurt daɣen i yessewhamen tikwal: ad t-tafeḍ tessuli aṭas i tebzert ɣef ccrab, maca tessuref i Ecstasy i d-yettwakksen seg teḥcict. Ula d lbuks aṭas i mmeslayen fell-as bacu akken yewweḍ yekcem-d ger waddalen iɣelnawen.


text:
Amedyaz ameqran, argaz n yidles, Muḥamed Belḥanafi, iwweḍ leɛfu n Rebbi ass-a n lḥed ssbeḥ 4 di maɣres di sbiṭar n Tizi wezzu, 85 n iseggasen di tudert-is.
Ilul ass n 7 furar 1927 di taddart n Sidi Ɛetman di tama n Larebɛa n At Wasif.
S yisem-is aḥeqqani Ayt Ṭaher Muḥamed.
Ma akken tefra lgira, Belḥanafi iqdec di radyu tis-snat, anda yella yesɛa tadwilt ɣef tmedyazt umi yessawal « leqlam ajdid ». Am akkken yella d aqerru ɣef yiwet n tedwilt n warrac imeẓyanen « tibḥirin d iǧeǧǧigen akked waman iṣemmaḍen, yessafraḥen arrac imecṭuḥen ».
Ger warrac i yselmed, uɣalen ttwasnen s waṭas, Nwara akked Mulud Ḥabib.
Mačči anagar weyyi, imi yeslal-d yiwet n tedwilt n icnayen n uzekka, deg i d-yeffeɣ, Maɛtub Lwennas akked Malika Domran.
Amedyaz-agi amuqran, aṭas n icennayen i yecnan tamedyazt-is , gara-sen, Ɛetmani,Yidir, Ǧamal Cir, Mǧahed Ḥamid, Ṭawes, Crif Xeddam, Qasi Aǧawi, Cabḥa…
C.W


text:
Adrar n Ṭariq
Adrar n Ṭariq (s tanglizit: Gibraltar), d tahrest (colonie) tabriṭanit tamecṭuḥt, tezga-z deg wenẓul (sud) n Spenyul, ɣef Yilel Agrakal. Tajumma-nnes 6,8 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-tt 29.431 n yimezdaɣen.adrar n ṭariq iga tamnaḍt n unbaḍ aymman yḍfr i isni (ttaj) abriṭani، tzga tmnaḍt agi di afllay n yiffus n tagzirt n ibirya tamẓyant aflla n tamnaḍt n iẓṛan nna yllan g waman n yill amellal anammas. ssmman as imzdaɣ nnes "jbrtar" iga asḥrraf n yism "adrar ṭariq" ɣaf ism n agldun n tiɣrmt ṭanja ṭariq u ziyad di tasut tamzwarut n uzwag anabawi . tga tamnaḍt tstaɛmr tmurt n briṭanya ar aseggas 1981 llig tkkis briṭanya tasga ad yssutr ad yqqimi g timnaḍin anbaḍ aymman g lig yqqima sg listiɛmarat nns imzwara. dat asnfl n ubrid n wnbaḍ g tamnaḍt n adrar n ṭariq، tssutr sblyun ad tuɣal tamnaḍt ddaw unbaḍ nns. tella ar ma tmtawa jar timura n umtawa g tullsa n tmnaḍt ɣr sblyun g yella ttanazul abriṭani ɣafs. maca briṭanya tbṛṛaḥ blli ur ayttnazl xef tmnaḍt ad tnna blli anbaḍ aymman ur a ykks tillit n tamnaḍt ɣer ttaj abriṭani. akd mkan tmtawa bṛiṭanyq ɣaf ad ynnurzm asagn n udrar n ṭaṛiq s sdat n iɣṛṛuba n sblyun. g isggasn tsmaynu sblyun assutr nns s tullsa n adrar n ṭaṛiq ddaw unbaḍ n sblyun ar ma tfawḍ d tanbaḍt n briṭanya ، maca imzdaɣn n tmnaḍt ugintt s udwas kkrn mgal llig gan akk ibriṭaniyn s uẓur.


text:
Agad n tidt iga tawckint tamzwarut n umdyaz amazigh mqqurn Tayyib Amgroud, ilint-d gh ugharas snat tawckinin yadên gh mad nn ur yaggugn:
- ugwzirn (lli nn illan g tzazwlt).
- d inagan lli nit sul ittqqln dar usinag agldan sg usggwas n 2006. Tadla n mass amgrud izwarn: agad n tidt yura fllas Mohamed Elferxsi yan umagrad izîln issisfiw-d gis kra n udmawn n twlafin d iswingimn d inzgumn lli
Agad n tidt (Tayyib Amgrud)
Agad n tidt iga tawckint tamzwarut n umdyaz amazigh mqqurn Tayyib Amgroud, ilint-d gh ugharas snat tawckinin yadên gh mad nn ur yaggugn:


text:
Uzbakistan
uzbakistan tga tamurt tamqqrant g imzdaɣn g wammas n asya. tamaẓunt nns ṭacqand sg tiɣrmin nns iẓiln samraqnd . uzbakistan tga yiwt tgduda tanslamt ɣur tafidiralit g tigdudawin n isuvyitiyn g umzwaru. tsmun tgduda n uzbakistan tamnaḍt n qaraql bak. mk dgs llan tmnaḍin ɣur anbaḍ aymman yiwḍ uṭṭun nnsn tẓa . timnaḍin ad ɣursn tissint taxatart g umzruy n lislam. ylla buxari d samrqnd d ṭacqand d xurazm. tmnaḍin ad ucan imusnawn i taysi n lislam s twuri nnsn iẓiln، ylla dgsn amṛabḍ n lbuxari d xawarizmi d lbiruni d nnisai d zzamxarci d tarmidi d imusnawn nniḍn . tutlayt tunṣibt nttat tuzbakit mk yssn maṛṛa uɣrf tutlayt tarusit d tadrsa dgsn yssn tutlayt turdut nna sawaln sis middn g ṭajikistan d afɣanistan.
tajumma nns[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
tiwḍ tjumma n tgduda n uzbakistan 447.400 km. imzdaɣn nns g usiḍn n 1981 iwḍn 16.161000 n ufgan، g usggas -1988 yiwḍ uṭṭun n imzdaɣn nns 19.569.000، iwḍn uṭṭun n imuslmn nig 14.872.440 n ufgan. tirmt n simraqand tga tamaẓunt n tgduda n uzbakistan ar asggas 1920 mk smattin irusiyn tamaẓunt ɣr tɣrmt n ṭacqand. uya s usrag n tnzbayt n ayt smrqand. ufan blli ig ttwasmatti tmaẓunt ɣr ṭacqand ad yafi s usrag n tallit n uzgn n mlyun n urusi jar imzdaɣn nns mk yiwḍ uṭṭun n nnsn g usggas 1987 ugar n 2 mlyun n ufgan.


text:
Azul fell-awen
Azul fell-awen
Ar tayeḍ !
Ameslay
- Messages : 1
Date d'inscription : 17/11/2008
-
Azul fell-ak a gma
Tanemmirt Yef yizen-nnek (message). Win ay d-yesbedden anmager-a (forum) irezzu-d fell-as, ih.
Ay-n d-tenniḍ d tidet, yessekf ad tili tqaeet anda ara nezmer ad nessiwel s yiles-nneY ed ad nembaddal isalan fell-as, yal wa ad yesselmed i wayeḍ taYawsa ur yessin Yef yiles ed yedles-nneY. D ay-a ay Yef ay aY-d-tufiḍ nekkat ḍḍbel seg useggas n 2002. Seg yimir-nni ay as-nettini (neqqar) yessekf ad nesseqdec Internet i lmend n wesnerni n yiles-nneY, yessekf ad nfaṛes ad t-nesseqdec akk-n ImaziYen n tmura ed tmiwa yemgerraden ad myussanen gar-asen ed ad mbaddalen timussniwin-nsen.
Tanemmirt-nnek ed nessaram ad tiliḍ d yiwen seg yimawasen (contributeurs) imeqranen n udeg-nneY.
Ar timlilit a gma
Čč Ḍ ḍ Ğğ Ḥḥ Γ Y
Ṛ ṛ Ṣ ṣ̣ Ṭ̣ ṭ Ẓ ẓ E e
Admin
- Admin
- Messages : 2
Date d'inscription : 27/10/2007
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text:
Himalaya
himalaya tga azrar n idurar yzgan g asya ، bḍan izaɣarn n tamtagzirt n ugaraw ahindi ɣaf twrirt n ttibit. dgs aṭṭas sg wafatn nna iɣzzafn g wakal، ylla dgs afa n udrar n ivirist (8,8488 n mitru). llan dgs idurar n himilaya s ugar n 500 n udrar yzri uɣlluy n yal, dgs 7,200 n mitru، dgs awd 14 n wafatn nna yiwḍn ar 8,000 n mitru. iga udrar akunkagu afa amqqran g bṛṛa n asya s uɣlluy n 6,9611 mitr izga g uzrar n idurar n andiz g tamirikt n unẓul .
g iwtta n izrarn n idurar himilaya g ugafa ataram idurar n qraqrm d idurar n hindukuc، g ugafa tawrirt n ttibit، g unẓul azaɣar n ganj ahindi. ylla lfrq jar himalaya xf idurar nna as ysutln ، maca g krq n wakudn .
llan idurar n himilaya g smmust n tmura g asya nttnti : nibal d lhind d butan d ccinwa d bakistan ، .llan dgs aṭṭas n isaffn nna ytwassn g umaḍal maṛṛa، am asif n sind d wasif n lganj d wasif n tsanjbu-brahamutra nna yngin g himalaya، iga ifrḍ n waman amdraw n isaffn ad axxam n nig n 6000 mlyun n ufgan. ylla ɣur idurar n himalaya adɣar amqqran g tadlsiwin n unẓul n asya , acku llan aṭṭas n wafatn g himalaya nna ɣur atig g tahndusit d tabudit.


text:
Ma nessaked mliḥ ɣer wazal umidag di leqraya-nneɣ di Tira Iqedsen, a naf deg-s ayen iɛeddan akkin i wudem-nni n leslak yakan.
Imi ɣer umidag iban-d deg umezruy n yemdanen wayen akken i d-iweḥḥa Yillu s timmad-is. Tadyant n umidag deg-s leslak n yemdanen si tama, aked uweḥhi n Yillu s timmad-is, si tama nniḍen. Ccɣel n umidag daɣen d “Awal”, d tabṛatt i talsa. Deg-s azamul d unamek i ddunit meṛṛa. Akken i d-ssebganen yemdanen azal-nsen d tmusni-nnsen s lecɣal i xeddmen, akken daɣen i yella umidag, d ccɣel n Yillu, d amkan i deg d ibeggen iman-is s tafat. S wesfel n Mmi-s ɣef umidag. Ayagi a ɣ-yeṣṣiweḍ a nefhem amek i ɣ-yella umidag, d azal n leslak aked uweḥḥi n tnaya n Yillu.
Ɣer umidag tban-d tmanegt n Yillu. Deg adlis n Yuḥenna, mi ara d yawi Lmasiḥ awal ɣef umidag, d wesfel-ines, yettawi-t-id s wudem n tmanegt. D anekcum di tmanegt. Am akken amidag d allel n tmanegt. S lmut n Lmasiḥ tban-d tmanegt n Yillu. Tikta-agi ad nini d ẓẓeṭṭa i s ara nefhem meṛṛa iswi d unamek ɣef yura wadlis n Yuḥenna.
Lmasiḥ yellan d “Awal” n Yillu, ibeggen-d i yemdanen lebɣi-ines i leslak. S wazal-agi n leslak ara nefhem tama meqqren n tmanegt n Yillu. Tettbin-d tmanegt n Yillu deg wayen akk i d-yexleq d leɛǧayeb meqqren d tedyanin akk ara nɣer deg mezruy n talsa. Tettbin-d daɣen deg usfel n Mmi-s ɣef umidag. Lberhanat-is d tezmert-is ur xulfen ara lekyasa-ines lqeyan. Imi asfel n Mmi-s d abeggen n lekyasa-agi aked teɣdemt. Atah wamek i tfeggeḍ tmanegt n Yillu ɣer umidag. D tamnegt i nessikid deg annuz d lmut n Lmasiḥ. D ayen iweɛren i lefhama n wemdan. Degmi lekyasa n Yillu teffer ɣef yemdanen.
Ɣer umidag tban-d leḥmala n Yillu. Yeqqar-it-id Yuḥenna deg awal-is: “ Atah wamek neɛqel leḥmala, imi yefka tudert-is fell-aneɣ”. Ulac azal n leḥmala icuban neɣ yugaren tayri n umidag. Ma ur nefhim ara azal n umidag d wesfel n Lmasiḥ, ur nettissin ara s tidett d acu-t wazal n tayri ɣer lsas-is. D tayri ur nesɛa ara leḥsab, teṣfa tbedd ɣef tidett. Deg umezruy n ddunit meṛṛa, azal n tidett yeɛnan tayri a t-nemlil ɣer umidag.
S wudem nniḍen, d tayri d yekkan sɣur Yillu. Ur d-tella ara seg umdan. D Illu i yḥemmlen imdanen, yefka-yasen-d leslak ɣer umidag. D leqsed n Yillu mačči d win n yemdanen. Yeqsed ad iceggeɛ Mmi-s ɣer ddunit, ad yili d asfel i wsuref d ssmaḥ. Ad yesbedd talwit d lehna ger yemdanen d Ṛebbi. S leḥmala i yeqsed ad isellek imdanen. Akka i d ban leḥmala.


text:
Tiɣri n izerfan n warrac i d-yefɣen ass n 1u n yunyu 1954, s wazal-is
tekka akin i tlisa. Aṭas i s-igan ccan, tussa-d am tin ittrajun, terẓa asalu i wussan i
icebḥen.
Izerfan n warrac ɣas ar ass-a ttwarekḍen di yal tama deg umaḍal, maca lḥan ɣer
zdat.
Amek nettwali izerfan n weqcic di tmurt-nneɣ? D ayen ittuɣaḍen mazal ttakren
arrac imeẓyanen akken ad zzenzen leǧwareḥ-nsen. Am tin yeḍran
ussan-a di Tmeẓrit(Bgayet); kra n yemcumen gara-sen yiwen d amejjay ussan-d si Blida akked Berǧ Buɛririǧ, sneɛmilen znuzun iɣerbalen ukkren snat n teqcicin. Cwi kan Iqbayliyen ddukulen di teswiḥt n ṭṭiq rran tiqcicin ɣer imewlan-nsent.
Wwin imcumen-nni ɣer wexxam n iǧadarmiyen.
Di tmurt n Lezzayer nnig n umlyun
uteltemya n warrac imeẓyanen xedmen di ttjara ttɛawanen imewlan-nsen. Amek iga wul n wemdan yettɛdin ɣef lḥerma n warrac imeẓyannen? Γas akken di ddunit merra menɛen tyita, ayen iḍerrun di tmurt-nneɣ inna-d mgal ayen yuran di lkaɣeḍ.
Am tin yeḍran d teqcict n 12 n iseggasen B.Sara di temdint n Bgayet. Snat n
tselmadin wwten taqcict alarmi tesreɛ, aya yeḍra-d sin n wussan kan uqbel a
tt-sɛeddi akayad n 5è. Taselmadt tenna i baba-s n teqcict-agi, ma akken i yerfa
ɣef ayen yeḍran d yelli-s: » ncallah a ttexṣer ad tuɣal ɣer ɣur-i ». Imeslayen-agi
mazal ad sen-sel ar ass-a. Ameẓyan ur yeqqim ara deg teɣrit kan ,yewweḍ ula ɣer
uxeṭṭaf d tmenɣiwt, am wayen i d-iḍerrun di tmurt n Iqbayliyen ussan-a.
Aṭas i yeḍran ɣef uqerru n uqbayli ameẓyan, war ma ttekkin deg-s, aṭas
iẓerren ɣer wiyaḍ ur zmiren ad tawḍen.
Tamsalt n tutlayt n tyemmatt i ten-iceɣben, imi mačči d ayen i d-yelmed ɣer
yemma-s i ilemmed deg uɣerbaz. Tutlayt n weqcic Aqbayli irekḍitt udabu. Dayen
iǧǧan agdud yekreh adabu. Imi ayen yettawi deg wawalen n temẓi-s i wumi i
d-yecfa d wid yeṭṭeḍ deg rebbi n tyemmatt yettwaksas. Ammer teḥkem lefhama
« tafunast igujilen », d tamacahut ara yaf weqcic deg uɣerbaz. Imi tafunast tuɣal
d lbaqara ur yelli ara nessirem.


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Deg talit anda askasi ɣef tasriḍtin d win d‑yettuɣalen yal tikkelt deg tmetti n tmura-agi timasiḥiyin am tmurt n Fransa anda awal yettezzi-d di taggara-agi ɣef wawalen n tmeɣnast n ukabar n tama tayeffust tamṭarfit Massa Marine le Pen. D tin yebɣan ad teṭṭef taselwit n ukabar-agi iwaken ad tesbed iman-is ɣer tefraniyin n tselwit deg 2012 deg tmurt-agi. Tenna-d d akken inselmen i yettẓalan beṛṛa n Ljamaɛ, deg ubrid, cban ɣer twaṭṭfa-nsen n wakal, d izenqqan deg temdinin n fransa. Neɣ am usarag i d‑yellan deg Lpari ass 18 dujenbir 2010 mgal tisneslemt n Turuft, tama yessawalen i tnekkit tafransist, anda imeɣnas-is ussan-d si yal tama seg turuft ttɛeggiḍen d akken tineslemt ttin i ttgezzin tabraɣsant d wazalen n tɣerma tarufit.
Ass-a nettwali d akken cwal ger tesriḍtin di ddunit izad nezzeh u d win i d‑yessekfalen lgirrat-nni n zik ger tesriḍtin.
Ula ɣer inselmen imṭṭarfa ixedmen tixazabiyin d tinɣi s yisem n ddin: twalam akk d acu texdem tneslemt taderɣalt tamṭṭarfit deg tmurt n Ldzayer deg iseggasen n idamen.
Iseggasen-agi ineggura n ẓer tidyanin i d‑yessebganen iɣisi ger tesriḍtin-agi. Amdya ,tira ɣef iẓekwan ama si tama n inselmen, udayen neɣ imasiḥiyen, neɣ tamsirit i d‑yettilin s wudem n ddin i d‑yettilin ɣef iminigen di tmura n turuft, tafriqt …atg
Amedya‑nniḍen di tmurt n Ldzayer anda adabu ajazri s tmaccinin-ines ixebcen sya d sya, am teɣdemt war azref d lsas.
Di smana yezrin tsersed tugdi deg imasiḥiyen deg tmurt n iqbayliyen, anda ur tquder ara azref-nsen d wayen is iyumnen. 4 imasiḥiyen i skeccmen ɣer silul di tama Larbɛa N At Yiraten axaṭar imdanen-nni erra-n ixxamen-nnsen d adeg n tesriḍt tamasiḥit mebla ttesriḥ.
Ma neẓra d akken tamurt n iqbayliyen ur teḥwaǧ ara ttesriḥ neɣ ačiwer sɣur adabu amesbaṭli aya d ayen i d‑wekden imeɣnasen n umussu n timanit i tmurt iqbayliyen i yellan ɣer tama imeḥbas-nni. U d wid i d‑ibegnen lɣiḍ‑nsen ɣef lḥers i d‑yersen fella-sen. Aya neslat deg wawalen-nsen i d‑yeqqaren d akken tamurt n iqbayliyen ttin i d-yedren acḥal leqrun‑aya deg tugdudt d tebraɣsant d uqader n yal amdan d wayen i s iyumen .
Ihi ass-a tubẓa n imdanen‑agi ttin i d-ibegnen d akken ulac tilelli n wefran d wawal, d izerfan n wemdan di tmurt.
Agdud aqbayli d win yessawalen ɣer tegmatt ger tesriḍtin d yegduden di yal tamnaṭ di ddunit.
Awi yuffan imdanen neɣ imussnawen n ddin n tmetti di yal tama ad heggin timliliyen n tegmatt, wa ad mmeslayen ɣef cwalat d temsirit ger lejnas d tesriḍtin deg umaḍal. D usejhed n tegmatt ger yegduden s tririt n izrefan i wegdud yettwaḥeqren ad awi-n tilelli-nsen.


text:
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text:
Lbiruwat n Inagan n Yahwa: lexbaṛat ţ-ţmeẓriwt-nsen
Neɛreḍ-ik s lfeṛḥ a d-tṛuḥeḍ aţ-ţeẓreḍ lbiruwat-nneɣ d lemṭabɛat-nneɣ. Aţ-ţafeḍ deg usebter-agi ladrisat akk-d lweqt ideg i teţţili tmeẓriwt n lbiruwat-agi.
Ɣinya Tamaynut Tababut
Jehovah’s Witnesses
Section 85, Lot 24, Avaka St.
Gordon
PORT MORESBY, NCD
PAPOUASIE-NOUVELLE-GUINÉE
+675 302 0100
Timeẓriwt
Si letnayen ar lǧemɛa
Si 8:00 ar 11:00 daɣen si 13:00 ar 16:00
Timeẓriwt teţţaṭṭaf: ssaɛa
Kra seg wayen i nxeddem
Nesṭerjim tizmamin ireṣṣan ɣef Wedlis Iqedsen s lluɣat-agi: tahirit tamutuţ, taṭukbisint akk-d 12 n lluɣat nniḍen


text:
Yennayer d aggur amenzu n useggas n Imaziɣen, d ansay yellan deg waṭas n tmura anda ttidiren Imaziɣen deg ukuz n tɣemmar n ddunit. 950 n iseggasen send talalit n Sidna Ɛisa, Cacnaq, agellid Amaziɣ, ad yesbedd tagelda-ines tis 22 di tmurt n Maṣer, aseggas-nni ideg i yerbeḥ ugellid-agi amaziɣ ṭṭrad-ines gar-as d Iferɛunen. Azal 235 n iseggasen d Imaziɣen i yesselḥuyen Tamurt n Maṣer. Seg yimir-nni i bdan Imaziɣen ḥessben ussan, yebda uwitay n Imaziɣen. Ad naf yennayer yebḍa ɣef sin yeḥricen, amenzu n yennayer : i umi neqqar daɣen tawwurt n useggas akked Lɛezla n yennayer, d ass wis 15.
Mazal ar ass-a imaziɣen sfuggulen yennayer. Yal tawacult tettmagar-it s imensi n bu sebɛa isufar, n useqqi aquran : irden, tajilbant taqurant, lubyan bu timmi (lubyan n leqbayel), talubyant tamellalt, ibawen, lḥemmeẓ, leɛdes. Timezla n iyuzaḍ, maca ilaq ayaziḍ ad yili d win n tmurt, d bab-is ara t-id-yessekren deg wexxam-is, ad t-yefk d asfel. At zik akka ! Ad naf yal axxam yettheggi imensi n yennayer. Ass-nni ɛerḍen-d tiwelliyin-nsen akken ad ččent deg yimensi-nni, d azamul n yiseɣ akked tegmat. Iɛeggalen n wexxam, mi ara qqimen ad ččen imensi. Amɣar n wexxam akked wergaz ad ččen tidmarin, acku d netta i ixeddmen ɣef wexxam. Arrac tetten timeṣṣaḍin akken ad imɣuren ad grurzen. Tullas tettent tafriwin, acku yiwwas ad srifgent seg wexxam, ad zewǧent. Tamɣart akked tmeṭṭut tettent ayen d-yeqqimen deg uyaziḍ-nni, ttsummun-t iɣsan.
Tulawin, sewwayent daɣen tiɣrifin, tiḥbulin (lesfenǧ), skarayent aɣembabu n ucayaḍ deg tenwalt, qqarent : « Acayaḍ i tekkes acelyaḍ ». Daɣen ttkeḥḥilent i timmi-nsent d wallen-nsent s imeṭṭi n uzzu, ssirident leḥwal n wexxam, tezzint-d i wexxam s tseḍwa n yilili (taseṭṭa n yilili agellid), ttezraqent tisgiwin n wexxam. Tekksent inyen n lkanun n useggas yezrin, ttɛawadent imaynuten. Ilmeẓyen tteffɣen ɣer izenqan, s ignan n taddart, tturaren.
Urar yettwasnen s waṭaṣ, d « amɣar n uceqquf », yella wanda nniḍen qqaren-as «Buɛfif » di kra n temnaḍin nniḍen qqaren-as : « Ayrad », d kra akken n yiselsa akked tgelmusin (masques) i d-xeddmen s teqrucin swayes ssenduyen ayefki. Yal ilemẓi ad yerr tagelmust i uqadum-is ad teddun ad cennun, ad sṭebṭuben ɣef tewwura n yixxamen n taddart, yal tameṭṭut ad ten-id-temmager s taḍsa, a sen-d-tefk taɣawsa tebɣa, ta d idrimen, ta d timellalin, ta d aɣrum, …
Di lɛezla n yennayer, deg wass wis 15, tettili-d ttesḍila i igerdan. Igerdan ur newwiḍ ara aseggas asen-kksen kan ciṭuḥ i temzurt-is. Itekkes-as-tt umeqqran n wexxam, qqaren-d akken ad yiɣzif leɛmer-ines. Igerdan iɛeddan aseggas ttseṭṭilen-asen akk acebbub-nsen (acekkuḥ). Imekrazen (ifellaḥen) si tama-nsen tezzin-d i yigran-nsen s ujeǧǧig n yilili.


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Axxam n taddart zik ur yemgarad ɣef win n temnaḍin nniḍen di tmurt n Leqbayel. Lebni-ines yettili-d s wedɣaɣ neɣ s wesɣar akk d wakal, tasga-s ttjeddiren-tt s tumlilt, tiɣerɣert-ines sellɣen-tt s texmirt (xeddmen-tt s ibelɣiɣen n ubeqri, alim akk d waman, tettuɣal am ubeɣli). Yal axxam yesɛa afrag, asqif, tazeqqa n usewwi akk d txerraǧit.
Afrag : Lqaɛa-ines d tiblaḍin myuṭṭaɛent ta deffir ta, deg-s ad naf tigrurin n tyuzaḍ akk d tid n yewtal… Deg-s daɣen i tturaren igerdan n wexxam.
Asqif : deg-s tella tesrirt n yiɣimi, deg-s ay ttɣiman yergazen mi ara tili lḥaǧa deg wexxam, am ticki ara d-terbu tmeṭṭut, neɣ mi ara tili lmut n uɛeggal n wexxam, irgazen ara iɛezzren ttɣiman dinna…
Tazeqqa n usewwi : deg-s lkanun, adebder, tikwatin, tga am tenwalt. Dinna i tsewway tmeṭṭut aɣrum aquran, d wayen akk yellan d ccyaḍ… ttḥadarent leḥwal n wexxam akken ur ttamsen ara.
Taxerraǧit : d yiwet n tewwurt tamecṭuḥt tessufuɣ ar seddaw wexxam, win d-teḥres tnefsit-is akken ad yenɣel aman n tasa neɣ ayen nniḍen, ad yeffeɣ ar dinna. Syinna i tɛedda tzuliɣt (d targa tamectiṭuḥt n waman n tarda i d-yeffɣen si terkent n wexxam tṛuḥ lqaɛ n lḥiḍ, lhiḍ tanila n tewwurt taxerraǧit, ffɣen ar deffir wexxam).
Llan daɣen wid yessalayen ijeddaren, wid ur nesɛi ara ttawil akken ad bnun s wedɣaɣ. Ajeddar ssalayent s yesɣaren izuranen neɣ s tqecrin, ad ten-ssentun deg wakal ta idis n tayeḍ, ad ten-cudden akk gar-asen s iseɣwan neɣ s tiɣelt, s warsus… Sdaxel-is a t-selɣen s tumlilt akken ad ffren iṭiṭucen yellan gar yesɣaren, tiɣerɣert-is ad tt-selɣen s texmirt.
Axxam a t-id-naf yesɛa yiwet n tYessa am wexxam n leqbayel s umata. Ibedd s tgejda n wesɣar, lqermud-is ṭṭfen-t yejga (amalay : ajgu. (isulas (amalay : asalas)) akk d lluḥ n wesɣar n zzan isemmer wa deffir wa. Axxam si sdaxel, yebḍa s lqis yal taɣawsa deg wemkan-is. Degmi ara nekcem deg wemnar n tewwurt ad naf tarkent deg-s i ssiriden at wexxam am udmawen-nsen, dduzan-nsen… . Sufella-s tella iferca n tewwurt (asget-is : yefraci). Aẓeṭṭa isenned ar tesga d-iqublen tawwurt, ɣef yeffus d addaynin. Tiɣerɣert n waddaynin tṣubb ɣef tin n wexxam. Sufella n waddaynin tella tkanna. Ar tama tazelmaḍt, deffir tewwurt tella tsebbalt deg-s i taǧǧan aman n tissit. Yella daɣen srir. Di tlemmast n tɣerɣert yella lkanun, rrif-is llant snat n tesririn akka n wakka. Γef yeffus ad naf tikwatin ( amalay : takwat ) deg i taǧǧan tiɣawsiwin timecṭaḥ, sufella-nsent ay rsen ikufan ( amalay : akufi, unti : takufit ). Deg yiwet n teɣmert di tesga n wadda n wexxam yettili wecbayli n zzit ( asget icbuyla), di teɣmert nniḍen ad naf tres teqruct swayes ssendayen ayefki. Deg wejgu aferdis d tama n teqruct, iɛelleq-d dduḥ.
Γef lqermud n wexxam, fettren ṭṭṛaḥi (amalay : ṭṭerḥa ) n tazart i yiṭij akken ad qqaren iniɣman.
Fahim MESSAOUDENE


text:
Iḥerraqen* n Tegzirt
*harragas
”Γas ma yeqqim-iyi-d yiwen wass deg tudert-iw, ad eerḍeY ad rewleY seg tmurt-a”
Tizgzirt d tama ay d-yezgan Yef yiri n lebḥeṛ n Tmurt n Leqbayel yerna ula d nettat tuweḍ-itt-id
taluft n ”yiḥerraqen”, neY iminigen-nni ieerrḍen ad zegren lebḥeṛ akk-n ad ṛuḥen
Yer Tuṛuft (Europe). Am wakk ilmeẓyen n Ldzayer, wid n Tegzirt la tteddren uguren n lexṣ̣aṣ̣
n uqeddic ed lḥif, yerna reglen fell-asen akk yiberdan, dYa Yef way-a ara ttargun ad d-afen abrid ay seg ara
rewlen u ad ṛuḥen Yer tmura anda ay zemren ad afen ugar n ṛṛeḥma. I lmend n way-a, ilmeẓyen-a
wejden ad xedmen kulci akk-n ad ffYen seg tmurt-a ay deg ur d-yeggri ara akk ussirem.
Qrib aseggas ay-a, lliY deg Tegzirt, la ttqeṣ̣ṣ̣ireY ed yiwen n umeddakel-iw d aqdim,
isem-is Mohand. Sakk-in, yusa-d yiwen n weqcic ara yeseun azal n tlatin n yiseggasen, u iwehha-iyi-d am win yebYan
ad iyi-d-yini ma ulac aYilif ad iyi-tejjeḍ ad ssiwleY ed Mohand. JjiY Mohand ed weqcic-nni. Mi fuken
awal, Mohand yenna-iyi-d : ”Teẓriḍ d acu ay yebYa Yer-i weqcic-nni ?”. NniY-as : ”D
acu ?”. Yenna-iyi-d : ”Yessutter-iyi-d ad as-d-nadiY Yef kra n terbaet ara t-ieawnen ad yinig
d aḥerraq”.
SseqdaY Mohand Yef weqcic-nni seg wansi-t, yenna-iyi-d yezdeY deg Leezayeb (Lazaib), d yiwet n
taddart iqerben Yer Tegzirt. Aqcic-nni yessutter seg Mohand ad as-d-yaf tarbaet yessezgaren lebḥeṛ i
yiḥerraqen acku yeẓra belli Mohand yezdeY deg yiwet n taddart ay d-yezgan Yef yiri n lebḥeṛ
yerna iqeddec deg Delles, d tamdint ay d-iqerben Yer Tegzirt yerna tesea asagen (port).
Seg mi ay iṛuḥ weqcic-nni, neqqel nekk ed Mohand la nessawal kan Yef temsalt-a. ”Ad as-tgeḍ
lemzeyya-a ?” ay t-sseqsaY. ”Nekk nniY-as belli ur ssineY acemma deg temsalt-a”, u yerna-d
belli ”ula ma zemreY ad t-eawneY neY ad as-mleY amek ara yeg, werjin ad iyi-ihenni lbal-iw,
acku abrid-a yezmer ad t-yessiweḍ Yer lmut-is”.
Seg yimir-nni, ameddakel-iw iban-iyi-d amzun yeḥzen yerna eerqent-as akk : ”D ay-n ur t-ttamneḍ.
Ur d-yeqqim wacemma deg tmurt-a. Mi ara twaliḍ ilmeẓyen uwḍen alama ara ttxemmimen ad gen tiYawsiwin
iweeṛen am ti, Yas ẓer belli timetti (société) la tettedder taluft d tameqrant ... Ilemẓi-nni
yenna-iyi-d belli yegzem akk assirem yerna ay-a yeqreḥ-iyi aṭas”. Aqcic-nni yenna-as i Mohand : ”Deg
leenaya-k, eawen-iyi, malleY iman-iw, bYiY ad geY akk ay-n zemreY akk-n ad rewleY
seg tmurt-a”. Seg wass-nni, eerḍeY ad nadiY igar Yef temsalt-a ara itteddun akk-n ad tḥaz
ugar n yelmeẓyen, sya ar sdat.
Kra n wussan sakk-in, eerḍeY ad qeṣ̣ṣ̣reY ed Samir, d ameddakel niḍen
ara yettxemmimen ad yerwel seg tmurt. Samir yesea 34 n yiseggasen, maca netta ur la yettxemmim ara ad yerwel seg lebḥeṛ,
wanag Yer-s acḥal n yiseggasen ay-a seg wasmi ara yettnadi lbiza. Netta la yessaram ad yerwel s webrid-nni n menwala
: ad as-d-fken lbiza n umerreḥ, sakk-in mi yuweḍ Yer Fṛansa ur d-itteqqel ara u ad inadi amek ara yeqqim
din. Samir ulac d acu ur yeeriḍ ara akk-n ad d-yawey lbiza, maca ur yessaweḍ ara.
”GiY akk ay-n zemreY, nudaY Yef wakk wid ay yetteawanen medden akk-n ad tt-id-awyen,
yerna eerḍeY ad tt-id-aYeY ula s yedrimen, s 18 n yimelyunen [180.000 n yidinaṛen]”
ay aY-d-yenna Samir. Deg wudem-ines, yettban-d leḥzen ed eeyyu, Yas akk-n Samir iqeddec Yer yiman-is,
ur yeqqim ara. Yal aseggas yetteeddin u netta mazal-it deg tmurt-a yettarra-t yeḥzen ugar. Deg 2000, iṛuḥ
yekka ayyur deg Paris, sakk-in yeqqel-d, maca ass-a, yendem aṭas acimi ay d-yeqqel. ”Asmi ay eerḍeY
ad qqleY, sdeffir n useggas n 2000, reglen akk tiwwura fell-i, yerna ur ẓriY ayYer”. Ssqeḍ-nni
ay yesqeḍ akk-n ad iṛuḥ Yer Fṛansa ed ccwal ay icewwel deg lbal-ines jjan-t sḍeefen-t
yerna yeqqel la yettxemmim belli ur yesei ara zzheṛ. Mi as-d-nebder iḥerraqen i Samir, yenna-aY-d belli
netta ur yezmir ad isebbel iYef-ines taswiet-a, u ad yezger lebḥeṛ am nitni. Γas akk-n yeḥzen,
Samir mazal la ieerreḍ ad yeḥkem deg yiman-is u ad itteddu s ṣ̣ṣ̣wab, yerna alama d
asmi ara yaweḍ Yer Fṛansa ara yerwel. Mi nesseqsa Samir ma d tidet llan yiḥerraqen deg Tegzirt neY
ala, netta yenna-aY-d d tidet llan. ”Ih, medden akk ẓran belli yella yiwen n uẓeḍḍa (réseau)
gar Tegzirt ed Delles, yetteawan iḥerraqen. Yagi, sliY, deg wussan-a ieeddan belli tettwaṭṭef
yiwet n terbaet n yelmeẓyen n Tegzirt deg Delles”, ay aY-d-yenna.
Sakk-in Samir yebder-aY-d yiwen n yilemẓi d anersam (aḥeffaf) ay izemren ad aY-d-yefk ugar n
ttfaṣ̣il Yef temsalt n uẓeḍḍa-a (réseau) yesserwalen iḥerraqen, maca mi neereḍ
ad t-nemlil, Samir yenna-aY belli yegguma acku yugad, maca ur neẓri ara d acu ay d ssebba n tugdi-ines. Ay-a akk
yeḍra deg wezgen amezwaru n wayyur n Yunyu ieeddan.
EerḍeY acḥal n wussan ad d-afeY amek ara awḍeY Yer yiḥerraqen-a n
Tegzirt, maca ur ssawḍeY ara. Yal tikkelt ay deg ara eerḍeY, ttṛuḥuY ad nadiY
fell-asen deg usagen-nni (port) amaynut n ṣ̣ṣ̣yada ed umerreḥ n Tegzirt. Din ay nella la nessaram
ad d-naf wid ara aY-ieawnen ad d-nebdu tasestant-nneY (enquête). Yal tikkelt ay deg ara nnadi Yef yiwen,
ad yeggami ad yessiwel id-neY Yef temsalt-a, yerna Yas ma llan yelmeẓyen la iqebblen ad ssiwlen fell-as,
mi ara ẓren belli nekk d aneYmas (amesjeṛnan), ttagaden ad d-ssiwlen acku ugaden lemmer ad d-yettwakcef way-n
la ssefrayen ad t-gen yerna ad
xeṣ̣ren leḥsabat-nsen.
Sin wayyuren sakk-in, deg tezwara n Ctembeṛ ieeddan, rekbeY deg yiwet n tkeṛṛust la tt-inehheṛ
Massinissa, dYa yefka-d zzheṛ-nneY yiwen n yilemẓi n 24 n yiseggasen, yessen-aY, dYa yuli-d
id-neY, u nebda-d id-s awal. ”D tidet la tqedcceḍ deg tYamsa (presse) ?” , ay iyi-d-yenna weqcic-nni,
dYa nniY-as ”Ih”. ”Ihi ayYer ur tnudaḍ ara ad teffYeḍ seg tmurt-a, yerna
kenwi s yineYmasen (imesjeṛnanen) tzemrem ad d-tawim lbiza s tefses”. ”Ur ẓriY ara ... I
kecc, ayYer tebYiḍ ad tṛuḥeḍ ?”. Massinissa ed weqcic-nni ṭṭerḍqen
seg teḍsa imi ay ten-yessewhem usseqsi-inu. ”D ay-n ibanen ad nadiY ad rewleY. Γas ma yeqqim-iyi-d
yiwen wass deg tudert-iw, ad eerḍeY ad rewleY seg tmurt-a, yerna ur d-tteqqleY ara”. Imir-nni
yeḥma wawal ed weqcic-nni ladYa imi ay d-yelfa belli d yiwen seg wid yebYan ad inigen war (bla) lekwaYeḍ.
Uqbel ma msefraqeY ed yelmeẓyen-nni, ssuttreY-asen uṭṭunen-nsen n tilifun.
Timlilit-inu tis snat ed Massinissa tella-d deg yiwet seg ssehṛat n tgara n wayyur n Remḍan, deg taddart-ines,
deg Mizrana. Mi neqqim deg tkeṛṛust, sin-nni yelmeẓyen wukud lliY gren tamawt mi d-ddmeY tazmamt
akk-n ad aruY tinqiḍin. ”Ulac aYilif ma uriY ?”. ”Ala, awi-d lukan ma turiḍ ay-n
ara ak-nini mi ara aY-d-tesseqsiḍ” ay iyi-d-nnan deg sin. Massinissa yebda la d-iḥekku Yef wakk
lesrar n yiḥerraqen n Tegzirt. Aqcic-a yeccuṛen d tudert la yessawal s leḥṛaṛa yerna yal tikkelt
ay deg ara d-yenṭeq ad yeswecter s yifassen-is, d ay-a ay d-yemmalen belli mi ara yessawal Yef temsalt-a, awalen
ttalin-as-d seg wul.
Deg tazwara, iqcicen-nni ḥkan-iyi-d Yef yiwen n weqcic isem-is Sofiane, d tizzyiwin netta ed Massinissa.
Sofiane d ilemẓi yellan la iqeddec ed waytmaten-is deg yiwet n tḥanut deg Tegzirt. Ur yessuggut ara awal yerna
iḥemmel takurt n uḍar ed JSK.
Sofiane yedder ass-a deg Fṛansa. Asmi yekker ad iṛuḥ, yuY-d tasektut n usafag (billet d’avion)
Yer Surya deg tezwara n wayyur n Yulyu ieeddan. Wid yettṛuḥun Yer Surya ttrusun deg Ṭ̣ṭalyan
akk-n ad beddlen asafag. Imir-n ay ifuṛes Sofiane akk-n ad yerwel u ad ieeddi seg Ṭ̣ṭalyan Yer
Fṛansa. Asmi ay iṛuḥ Sofiane, ddan id-s 9 n yelmeẓyen niḍen n tama-ines. Tlata seg-sen ttwaṭṭfen,
kecmen Yer lḥebs yerna Yerrqen-ten-id. D acu kan, sean zzheṛ imi tisurag-nsen (passeports) ur tent-ḍbieen
ara s ḍḍabee-nni ara ten-imeneen ad eawden ad ffYen seg tmurt, dYa mazal zemren ad eerḍen
ad ṛuḥen Yer lbeṛṛani. Ma d sebea-nni niḍen, ssawḍen ad rewlen u ṛuḥen
Yer Marseille.
Sofiane, mi yuweḍ Yer Fṛansa, yella yejreḥ, yerna yekcem Yer sbiṭar, yeqqim din acḥal
n wussan. Γef leḥsab n lexbar aneggaru ay d-yuwḍen fell-as, yeqqel yeḥla yerna yufa-d aqeddic.
Massinissa yelmed seg ḍḍerf alama ay d ḍḍerf abrid-nni n trewla n Surya, dYa ieawed-iyi-t-id
war (bla) akukru : ”Tamezwarut, yessefk ad d-taYeḍ tasektut (billet) Yer Surya, ay-a fessus imi tasektut-nni
teswa 56000 n yidinaṛen. Asafag-nni (avion) yettrusu deg Ṭ̣ṭalyan Yef 2:00. Imir-n ay yessefk
yiwen ad ifaṛes ad yerwel Yer Tuṛuft (Europe)”. ”Mi ara tiliḍ deg unafag (aéroport) n Roma,
yessefk ad taliḍ Yer ṣ̣ṣ̣deḥ. Ad d-tafeḍ tawwurt uṭṭun B24, dYa
yessefk ad tt-terẓeḍ. Mi ara d-teffYeḍ seg uzaduY-nni (bâtiment), yessefk ad teeddiḍ
Yef yiwen n ussefreg n yileẓwi bu tuccar. Akk-n ur tjerrḥeḍ ara iman-ik, kkes takebbuḍt-inek
(veste) terrseseḍ-tt Yef ussefreg-nni. Yagi, din ara yili Sofiane yejreḥ iman-is. Mi ara d-teffYeḍ
syenna, yella yiwen n ssuq ieemmeṛ yal ass n ttlata. Deg wezniq-nni ulac aṭas n teessast. Sakk-in, yessefk
ad trekbeḍ deg tmacint ara k-yawyen Yer Marseille”, ay aY-d-yeḥka.
Imi ay ggten wid irewwlen akk-a, iduba (autorités) n Ṭ̣ṭalyan gren-d iman-nsen yerna sjehden taeessast.
DYa yeqqel tura d awezYi Yef yiwen ad yerwel imi imsukal (voyageurs) yettbeddilen asafag (avion) ttawyen-ten
Yer tzeYwin (salles) anda ay Yellqen fell-asen yerna tteassan-ten s lqerb.
Iqcicen-nni ay sseqsaY ssawlen-iyi-d daYen Yef wasmi ay eerḍen ad rewlen s teflukt deg lebḥeṛ,
deg usagen (port) n Delles ay d-yezgan deg lYerb n Tegzirt u yebeed fell-as s 26 n yikilumitren.
”Neereḍ akk ed yiwet n terbaet n yelmeẓyen ad nerwel s teflukt deg lebḥeṛ,
akk-n ttgen yiḥerraqen, yerna yal yiwen seg-neY yella yessefk ad ixelleṣ̣ 80.000 n yidinaṛen.
Yella yiwen yessenz-aY-d. Ass-nni ay deg ara nṛuḥ, tarbaet-nni yellan tetteassa beddlen-tt-id s
terbaet niḍen” ay aY-d-yeḥka Massinissa.” Ilmeẓyen-nni ay yellan la tteddun ad zegren
lebḥeṛ msewwaqen ed sin yemdanen. Γef leḥsab n Massinissa, yiwen seg-sen yenna-as i umeddakel-ines
: ” Tṭelleehum l-Spanya xir melli tṭelleehum l-lejbel”,
anamek-ines ”Ttif ad ten-tessawliḍ Yer Spenyul wala ad ten-tessaliḍ Yer wedrar, anda ara qqlen
d irebraben”.
Massinissa yenna-aY-d belli llan la ssefrayen ad asen-szegren lebḥeṛ s yiwet n teflukt ijehden ara
ten-yessiwḍen alama d tigzirt n Majorca. Sakk-in, ad asen-d-qqimen kan 80 n yikilumitren akk-n ad awḍen Yer
temdint taspenyulit tamezwarut, d acu kan, akk-n ad kemmlen abrid-nsen, yessefk ad rnun ad xellṣ̣en 200 n weuroten.
Iqcicen-nni nnan-iyi-d belli yiwen yezmer ad yezger lebḥeṛ Yer Tuṛuft (Europe) ula seg usagen
(port) n Tegzirt, Yas akk-n ur neẓri ara ma d tidet way-a neY ala. Γef leḥsab-nsen, win yebYan
ad yeg ay-a yessefk ad ixelleṣ̣ 16 n yimelyunen [160.000 n yidinaṛen]. Wid ara asen-yeszegren lebḥeṛ
qqaren-asen ad ten-ssiwḍen Yer yiwen n wemkan ibeeden. Mi ara awḍen Yer tlemmast n lebḥeṛ,
ad d-yaweḍ yiwen n uYerrabu (lbabuṛ) meYYren ugar, d win ara asen-ikemmlen abrid. Γef wakk-n ay iyi-d-nnan sin-nni n yeqcicen, llan aṭas n yelmeẓyen n Tegzirt ay yebYan
ad eerḍen zzheṛ-nsen deg temsalt-a, Yas akk-n zemren ad mmten.
Uqbel ma msefraqeY id-sen, sin-nni n yeqcicen nnan-iyi-d belli eewwlen ad sqedcen akk ttawilat yellan akk-n
ad rewlen seg tmurt-a. ”Tamurt-a yuwey-itt wasif. Γas ma mazal-iyi yiwen wass ad t-ddreY, ala tifin ara d-afeY
amek ara rewleY” ay d-yenna Hakim, ameddakel n Massinissa.
Asmi ay qrib ad fakeY tasestant-inu (enquête), uwḍen-iyi-d yisalan (lexbarat) sya u sya Yef yiḥerraqen
niḍen. Yella ula d yiwen isem-is Remdane, yeweed-iyi ad iyi-d-yeg anermis (contact) ed yiwet n terbaet seg
wid yessezgaren lebḥeṛ u qeddcen deg Delles : ”FehmeY ayYer ay mallen yelmeẓyen-nneY.
Nekk d argaz ijewjen, seiY igerdan yerna lemmer ad afeY amek ara rewleY, ad rewleY war (bla) akukru”,
ay iyi-d-yenna Ramdane yesean 36 n yiseggasen.
Mi ara tiliḍ gar yelmeẓyen-a yettnadin ad rewlen, tamsalt n yiḥerraqen tetteqqel d lbaḍna n
ayt tessirt, meḥsub d sser ay ssnen akk medden. Yerna simal ttnadiY ad fehmeY tamsalt-a, simal yettban-iyi-d
belli ziY tarewla s webrid n lebḥeṛ d axeṣ̣ṣ̣ar ay iḥuzan amur ameqran seg yelmeẓyen
n Tegzirt.
Lemmer ur yettili ara ussirem, yerna lemmer tamurt-nneY ur tetteg ara kra n ”uYawas (plan) n Marshall”
ay yes ara tebded s tidet i yelmeẓyen, axeṣ̣ṣ̣ar-a yezmer ad yernu u ad yeswaY s tidet ilmeẓyen-nneY,
wid ay yes yessefk Ldzayer-nneY ad tefṛeḥ imi d nitni ay d azekka-ines.
Seg La Dépêche de Kabylie n 28 Tubeṛ 2007, uṭṭun 1644
SYur Mourad Hammami
Tasuqilt sYur Omar Mouffok


text:
Tirlandit
Tirlandit neɣ tagaelit (Gaeilge [ˈɡeːlʲɟə] Gaylxa s Tirlandit), d nettat ay d tutlayt taneṣlit n qrib merra imezdaɣen n tegzirt n Irland, xas ma yella ala kan 26 % n Yirlandiyen ara tt-yettmeslayen mliḥ ass-a. Anabaḍ n Irland yerr-tt d nettat ay d tutlayt tunṣibt (officielle), maca xas yebɣa tirlandit ad tuɣal d nettat ay d tutlayt tawḥidt i yes ara tleḥḥu tmurt sya ar sdat, mazal taglizit tesɛa azal meqqren aṭas, ama ɣur wegdud Irlandi ay tt-yettmeslayen kull ass, ama ɣur n udabu n tmurt-agi.
Tamurt-is[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Irland d yiwet si tegzirin timeqqranin akk deg umaḍal, imi ay tesɛa 84.000 km2 (n yikilumitren imkuẓen). D acu kan, xas agdud aneṣli n tegzirt-a yiwen-ines, Irland tebḍa ass-a ɣef sin yeḥricen : Irland n Ugafa, ay teḥkem Briṭanya Tameqqrant akk d Tegduda n Irland, ay yewwin azarug-nnes di 1921, u tesɛa ass-a 70.000 km2 yernu zedɣen-tt 3.700.000 n yimezdaɣen. Maca seg wasmi ay d-tlul tegduda tirlandit (yewwin aḥric meqqren si tegzirt), ara ssuturen Yirlandiyen n ugafa ad teffeɣ Briṭanya Tameqqrant seg wakal-nsen u ad ttwaqqnen ula d nitni ɣer Irland tilellit.
Tawacult-is[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tirlandit d yiwet si tutlayin tiqburin akk di Turuft (Europe) u tekcem di terbaɛt n tutlayin tiseltin (celtiques) ay yellan d aḥric si twacult n tutlayin tihendurufiyin (indo-européennes). Dɣa xas ma yella tirlandit d tutlayt tahendurufit am teglizit neɣ tafrensist, ur tent-čuba ara aṭas, wanag čuba tutlayin ugar tutlayin tiseltin ay tt-iqerben, am Tikusit (écossais), Tamankst (ay ttmeslayen di tegzirt n Man), Tagalit (gallois/welsh) akk d tebriṭunit (breton) ay ttmeslayen di tama n Bretagne, di Fransa.
Timiwa n Gaeltacht[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
D timiwa i deg d-mazal medden ttmeslayen mliḥ tirlandit yernu d tin ay d tutlayt-nsen tamezwarut di tudert-nsen n kullas. Tuget deg yemḍiqen n Gaeltacht uzgan-d deg Wetram (lɣerb) n Irland akk d kra n tegzirin tutrimin. Aḥric meqqren seg yikuntiyen (comtés) n Donegal, Mayo, Galway, Kerry akk d Cork kecmen di tmiwa n Gaeltacht yernu azal n 80.000 n yemdanen ara yilin zedɣen di tmiwa-ya. Tuget deg yimezdaɣen-agi ttidiren s tfellaḥt neɣ s tkessawt, yernu aṭas n wansayen (traditions) irlandiyen iqburen ay d-mazal ddren ɣur-sen am uẓawan amensay (musique traditionnelle) akk d tutlayt tirlandit taqburt.
Timiwa n Gaeltacht sɛan ddur' meqqren aṭas deg wesnerni n tutlayt tirlandit di Irland. Akken ad yesnerni udabu timiwa-yagi u ad tent-yerr leɛɛbent ddur' di tdamsa n tmurt, yesbedd-d tanegga n Udaras na Gaeltachta. Tanegga-yagi tettekkay deg wesnerni n tme! r rayt (tourisme) tadelsant di tmiwa n Gaeltacht, dɣa aṭas n medden ay d-irezzun ɣef tmiwa-ya akken ad issinen tutlayt d wansayen ineṣliyen irlandiyen, am wakken diɣ ara ẓren ccbaḥa n tmurt-agi, d ayen d-issekcamen idrimen imeqqranen i tmiwa-ya. Am wakken diɣ ay tessebɣas (encourager) tnegga n Udaras na Gaeltachta tikebbaniyin akken ad sseqdacent tirlandit di leqdic. Llant aṭas n tkebbaniyin ara yesseftayen (investir) idrimen-nsent di tmiwa n Gaeltacht, u anect-a d ayen inefɛen s waṭas tadamsa tirlandit.
Si tama nniḍen, imezdaɣen n tmiwa n Gaeltacht ssawaḍen taɣect-nsen ɣer wakk timiwa nniḍen n Irland, imi ay sɛan yiwet n rr'adyu mechur'en, "Raidio na Gaeltachta" yettmeslayen s tirlandit, yernu ttaken-as-d tameẓẓuɣt waṭas n medden, am wakken diɣ ara tleɛɛeb tilibizyu n tutlayt tirlandit , TG4, ddur' meqqren deg uselḥu n tutlayt-agi di tmurt merr'a.
Assider n tutlayt tirlandit maci ala kan d idles irlandi ay yenfeɛ, wanag yewwi-d lfayda meqqren i tdamsa (économie) n tegduda tirlandit. D anect-n umi ifaq udabu n tmurt-agi, u s waya ay nezmer ad d-nini d akken tirlandit yettr'aǧu-tt lxir meqqren ɣer sdat, imi ay tettekkay di lebni n tmurt-is.
Tamselyut[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- Deg mondeberbere.com Sɣur Hamid OUBAGHA.


text:
Si tazwara di Tira Iqedsen, yella-d wawal ɣef yemdanen ara yidiren di rrezg d lehna.
A d-lhin d lxedma, ad ḥadren ɣef ayen akk i sen-d-yezzin. Ad ilin di liser wway gar-asen. Am argaz am tmeṭṭut, ad ilin ttɛicin s tudkli d leḥmala, d lemqadra. Yernu ad ilin teddun ddaw leɛnaya n “Win” akken i ten-id-ixelqen. Illu yeddren.
D acu kan uqlen ɣlin deg ujeṛṛeb. Ikcem-iten zzux. Ccḍen i webrid. Ur fhimen ara leqsed zeddigen i ɣer sen-d-issawel Ṛebbi. Ibeddel uxemmem-nsen. Armi uqlen ur fṛiẓen ara lettkal di Ṛebbi. Ffɣen-d si talit-nni n lettkal di Ṛebbi. Di lbal-nsen ad issinen am Ṛebbi, ad uqlen ula d netni am akken d “iṛebbiten” ara yissinen kullec. Degmi uɣalen ffɣen-d si tudert aked Ṛebbi. Ddnub yegzem assaɣ.
Ddnub ɣer tazwara !
D wagi i d ddnub ɣef d-ttmeslayent Tira. Anamek-ines d “tucḍa”, d “azgal n yiswi”. Ddnub-agi yettawi ɣer lmut. A d-nini yessufuɣ si tudert n Ṛebbi. D lmut n ṛṛuḥ. D agzam n uẓeṭṭa-nni d « wassaɣ » yellan ger yemdanen d Ṛebbi. Yegzem uẓeṭṭa n tudert ddaw leɛnaya n Ṛebbi. Yegzem daɣen uẓeṭṭa n lettkal d laman. Ger yemdanen d Ṛebbi. Ger yemdanen wway gar-sen daɣen. Ger wergaz aked tmeṭṭut. Amezruy n ddunit meṛṛa yuɣ-it waṭṭan-agi n beṭṭu d ccwal. Iɣeblan meṛṛa n talsa, d zik d assa, yuɣ lḥal s yinna i d-kkan.
Ayen yessewhamen d akken Ṛebbi ur yeǧǧi ara imdanen akkenni di liḥala-nsen idermen. Netta yellan d azedgan s lekmal s tmusni. Yewwi-d s lexbar s tuccḍa n yemdanen d lmut d nnger i ten-yettraǧun. Tadyant n ddnub tessebɛed-iten seg-s. Yeṭṭef leqsed iwakken a sen-d-iceggaɛ leslak sɣur-s. Amsellek-agi a d-ibin di tsuta n talsa. Deg umezruy n ddunit. A d-yawi ajdid i liḥala n yemdanen. A d-yawi ḥellu iterwiḥin-nsen. Ad iɛawed lweɛd d tukci n tudert d tajḍit. Ɣas akken lweɛd-nni amezwaru ǧǧan-t, ffɣen-t, si tuccḍa-nni i deg ɣlin. A sen-d-yefk lweɛd ajdid. A sen-d-yefk tudert d tajḍiṭ. A ten-id-yerr ɣer tudert ddaw leɛnaya n Yillu.
Lweɛd i tudert d leslak !
D wagi i d leslak. Yeɛna talsa meṛṛa. Lweɛd-agi ajdid i ddunit meṛṛa. I yemdanen Meṛṛa. Di yal tasuta, di yal zzman. Tira meṛṛa heddrent-d ɣef umsellek-agi ara d-yasen ɣer yemdanen. Ad yas s ṣṣifa n wemdan. Ad yebbib ddnub n yemdanen. Ddeɛwessu uklalen yemdanen yeɣlin di ddnub, d netta ara tt-yawin. Ad yemmet d asfel iwakken ur d-ɣelli ara fell-asen. Tabratt tisnat yura Bulus i wat Kurintus tettmeslay-d ɣef tidett-agi. Lmasiḥ ara yawin deɛwessu-nneɣ. “Yuqel lmasiḥ s timmad-is d ddnub d deɛwessu... i yemdanen ”. (2 Kurintus 5:21).
Lmut yattraǧun imdanen, d lexlas n ddnub-nsen, teɣli-d ɣef Lmasiḥ. Yeṭṭef amkan n yal amdan makken yemmut d asfel ɣef umidag. Ass-agi s liman di Lmasiḥ, yal amdan yezmer a d-yuɣal ɣer Ṛebbi. Ad yidir di leɛnaya-ines. (Yuḥenna 3:16).
Iwakken ad isellek Ṛebbi imdanen si ddnub, yeqbel ad yili Mmi-s d win akken ara iɛebbin ṭṭlaba d umerret. Akka i ɣ-yella Lmasiḥ d asfel i leɛfu n ddnubat. Yella-d ssmaḥ zdat Ṛebbi i wudem n Lmasiḥ iqeblen ad yenneɛtab ɣef yemdanen imednuben, deg ubdil-nsen. Llum yellan yef yemdanen s umata yuqel ɣef Lmasiḥ. Akka i d leqsed n Ṛebbi mi d-yefka Mmi-s d amsellek i yemdanen.
Ssmaḥ d usuref!
Ɣer umidag yers-d ssmaḥ d usuref. D acu kan ssmaḥ-agi yewwi-d leɛtab i win akken ara yawin fell-as tiyyita. Lexlaṣ n ssmaḥ-agi d asfel-nni n umidag. D ssmaḥ s tidett skud yella win ixelṣen ɣef ddnub yettwaxedmen. Ad nini daɣen, ters-d lehna gar yemdanen imednuben d Ṛebbi zeddigen. Lehna-agi ɣur-s azal meqqeṛ. Iwakken ad tili lehna, ilaq win ara yawin, ara yrefden ṭṭrad d imenɣi. Takriṭ n umidag, aqqraḥ-ines, lmerta-ines, yis-n i yxelles Lmasiḥ azal n lehna ara d yersen ɣef yemdanen. Ssmaḥ yewwi-d lehna. S ssmaḥ i yqubel Ṛebbi cceṛ n yemdanen d ddnub.
Win akken iqeblen ad yawi ddnub n yemdanen, netta yakan d azedgan werǧin yedneb. Degmi i yettwaqbal zdat n Ṛebbi. Tukci-ines, s idammen-is, d ayen zeddigen yeṣfan. Yezmer ad yemḥu ad yessizdeg izgalen n yemdanen. D netta i d izimer-nni n leslak. D asfel-nni zeddigen ara yekksen ddnub n yemdanen. Akken t-i-d yenna Yuḥenna. (Linǧil n Yuḥenna). Yuɣ lḥal iban-d izimer-agi, di zzman n Yebṛahim. Yella yakan di leqsed n Ṛebbi zi zik. D asfel-nni ara d-yasen...
Leḥmala aked teɣdemt!
Di temsalt-agi n leslak, a d-bin lekyasa meqqren n Yillu. Tamusni-ines lqayen. Banen-d sin wazalen di lebɣi n Ṛebbi i leslak n yemdanen. Taɣdemt aked leḥmala. Dduklen xas madagella yemxallaf wudem-nsen. Ttbinin-d mgraden. Axaṭeṛ yiwen wudem d lexlaṣ (taɣdemt), ma d wayeḍ d leɛfu, d aḥunnu d ssmaḥ (leḥmala). Lekyasa n Yillu tesdukel-iten deg usfel n Lmasiḥ. Ɣer umidag tettwaxelleṣ ṭṭlaba n ddnub. Yettumerret « win » ɣef d-yeɣli ddnub. Akka i d taɣdemt. Yella-d umerret n ddnub. Si tama nniḍen, yeɣli-d ssmaḥ, leɛfu d usuref. Akka daɣen i d-ban leḥmala. Iban-d ssmaḥ. Teɣli ddeɛwessu i yurǧan yemdanen. Degmi ara nɣar di Linǧil n Yuḥenna : «Sidi Ṛebbi iḥemmel aṭas imadanen... yefka-d Mmi-s...artg».
A naf yura di tebratt i wat Ṛuman: «Asmi akken i ɣ-iɣleb ddnub ur nezmir ara, Lmasiḥ immut ɣef ddemma n imednuben, di lweqt ilaqen. Iwɛeṛ i wemdan ad iqbel ad immet ɣef ddemma n uḥeqqi. Ahat ad yili win ara iqeblen ad immet ɣef ddemma n wemdan yelhan. Ma d Lmasiḥ, netta yemmut fell-aɣ mi akken nella d imednuben. S wakka i ɣ-d-ibeggen Yillu leḥmala-ines. Imi nuɣal tura d iḥeqqiyen ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi s idammen n Lmasiḥ yuzzlen fell-aɣ, yis daɣen ara nettusellek seg urrif n Sidi Ṛebbi. Asmi akken nella d iɛdawen-is, ifka-d Mmi-s iwakken s lmut-is a ɣ-issemṣaleḥ yid-s. Tura imi nemṣalaḥ d Yillu, a nettusellek daɣen s tudert n Mmi-s.» (At Ṛuman 5:6-10).


text:
Extrait de: 2010 Cheikh Sidi Bémol : Paris Alger Bouzeguene CSB Productions – DJP Achetez le CD sur Undergroone SWA SWA Paroles et Musiques Hocine Boukella ______________________ TOUT A FAIT Traduction Hocine Boukella ______________________ D ezzin uferrudj Yeffer am ugerrudj Bnanas lebrudj Âllinas ddrudjTessemxel medden d axessar’ Ya la la la Wi ts […]
Extrait de: 2010 Cheikh Sidi Bémol : Paris Alger Bouzeguene CSB Productions – DJP Achetez le CD sur Undergroone TIMIMOUN Paroles et Musiques Hocine Boukella ______________________ TIMIMOUN Traduction Hocine Boukella ______________________ Id’ a urgagh el wah’a Gurara Gurara, Gurara Gurara D el madina el h’amr’a Gurara Gurara, Gurara Gurara Dinna ufigh er rah’a […]
Extrait de: 2010 Cheikh Sidi Bémol : Paris Alger Bouzeguene CSB Productions – DJP Achetez le CD sur Undergroone TELHA Paroles Abdennour Djemaï & Hocine Boukella Musiques Abdennour Djemaï, Hocine Boukella & Hicham Takaoute ______________________ ELLE EST BELLE Traduction Hocine Boukella ______________________ S elfut’a tudred Tewwid abridis Ar tala t tteddu Acmux deg […]
Extrait de: 2010 Cheikh Sidi Bémol : Paris Alger Bouzeguene CSB Productions – DJP Achetez le CD sur Undergroone Vidéo Bouzeguène par Sidi Bémol en live à l’Ermitage: Related posts: MAGALI AND MOQRAN : texte et traduction TELHA : texte et traduction OUSSAN : texte et traduction TIMIMOUN : texte et traduction


text:
Imeslayen n taâr'abt ay d-yekkan seg tmazight
Imeslayen n taâr'abt ay d-yekkan seg tmazight
Ẓran akk medden llan waṭas n yimeslayen n n tmaziYt deg taeṛabt taYerfant (taceebit) n Ldzayer (ed tin n TmazYa s umata), yerna imeslayen-a tteddun-d yal ass deg taeṛabt. Yiwet seg tmiwa ay yessawalen taeṛabt deg Ldzayer, yerna llan deg-s aṭas n yimeslayen n tmaziYt, d tama n Jijel. Taeṛabt ay ssawalen deg Jijel mazal-itt teccuṛ d imeslayen n teqbaylit, ladYa taeṛabt-nni ay ssawalen yemYaren deg tama-a, yerna ay-a yesskan-d ur aṭas ay-a seg wasmi ay jjan yimezdaYen n tama-a tamaziYt.
Deg tnelli-a (thread), bYiY ad d-bedreY kra n wawalen n tmaziYt yettusseqdacen deg taeṛabt ed kra n yiwenniten (commentaires) fell-asen:
Tawsa
Awal-a sseqdacen-t deg taeṛabt n Ldzayer, yerna neṭṭqen-t-id akk-a, war abeddel :
Nṛuḥ neeṭi-lhum t-tawsa === ad dduY ad asen-kfeY tawsa.
"Tawsa" d idrimen-nni ay kemmsen medden i teslit neY isli deg tmeYra. Awal-a yekka-d seg wemyag (verbe) "awes" (deg tcelḥit), anamek-nnes : eawen, alel neY ttekki. D wa ay d amyag ay d-yekfan awal "tiwizi". Mi ara tawseḍ, anamek-nnes "teawneḍ" neY "tettekkaḍ" deg tigin neY lebni n kra.
Deg teqbaylit tacerqit ay ssawalen deg tama n Eemmuca (deg Seṭṭif), ttinin-d "ttizi" : yettizi deg tmeYra-nni === yettekka deg tmeYra-nni. Amyag-a yecrek aẓar ed "awes", "tawsa" ed "tiwizi".
Deg teqbaylit, ur d-mazal yettusseqdac wemyag "awes". Wa d yiwen seg yemyagen ay inegren deg teqbaylit, maca yejja-d lateṛ deg wawal "tawsa".
Deg Umawal n TmaziYt Tatrart n Dda Lmulud, yella daYen umeslay "tiwsi", anamek-nnes : "impôt". Ameslay-a daYen yekka-d seg wemyag "awes" (eawen, ttekki), imi "tiwsi" (impôt) d cwiṭṭ n wazal n yedrimen ara d-xellṣ̣en akk medden akk-n ad ccaṛen yes-s asenduq n Uwanak (ddula). Medden akk "ttawsen-d", ttekkayen deg uxelleṣ̣ n "tiwsi", yerna win ay ttxelliṣ̣en "tiwsi", deg Umawal n TmaziYt Tatrart, isem-nnes "amawas" (anamek-nnes "win yettawsen" = "contribuable").
Twiza :
Awal-a daYen yettusseqdac deg taeṛabt taYerfant (taceebit), yerna yekka-d seg "tiwizi" (ameiwen n wayt taddart akk-n ad gen kra i lfayda n yiwen n wemdan neY i lfayda-nsen akk) : Gan tiwizi akk-n ad bnun tiqenṭert n taddart.
D acu kan, talYa n umeslay "twiza" temgerrad Yef tin n "tiwizi". Yezmer lḥal ad yili umeslay "twiza" d asseeṛeb n "tiwizi", dYa yeqqel yettfaka s "a" am yimeslayen untiyen (féminins) n taeṛabt. NeY ad yili, ahat, umeslay "twiza" yekcem-d Yer taeṛabt seg kra n tentala (dialecte) tamaziYt niḍen ur nelli d taqbaylit n Tmurt n Leqbayel (ahat, seg kra n tentala taznatit, imi tintalyin-a ttilin deg-sent kra n yimeslayen untiyin ur nesei tiYri n tezwara [voyelle initiale] am temẓabit ay deg :
tyaziḍt ==> tayaziḍt
tsa ===> tasa).
Tanemmirt
Čč Ḍ ḍ Ğğ Ḥḥ Γ Y
Ṛ ṛ Ṣ ṣ̣ Ṭ̣ ṭ Ẓ ẓ E e
Tamara
Ameslay "tamara" deg taeṛabt anamek-nnes "lḥif":
Ckun yeqbel yexdem f hadik t-tamara ? ===> Anwa ara iqeblen ad yeqdem deg lḥif am winna ?
"Tamara" deg teqbaylit anamek-nnes "ay-n yettḥittimen yiwen ad yeg kra":
D tamara ay aY-yessawḍen ad neg ay-a
Nettini-d daYen "terra-t tmara", anamek-nnes "yeḥṛes-it lḥal", "yettuḥettem.
"Tamara" d ameslay amaziY aqbur, d win umi ttinin "ameslay akmaziY" (panamazigh), anamek-nnes yekka-d seg yiẓuran n yimeslayen imaziYen ay icerken, s umata, amur ameqran seg tentalyin (dialectes) timaziYin n wass-a, neY yella yecrek-itent zik. "Tamara", deg tmaceYt, anamek-nnes "ljehd" (la force).
Ameslay-a yekka-d seg uẓar "MR": d netta ay seg d-yekka wemyag "zmer" (pouvoir) : S + MR.
"Zmer" yekfa-d "tazmert", yerna ameslay-a yesea daYen anamek n "tamara" (ljehd).
Tanemmirt
Čč Ḍ ḍ Ğğ Ḥḥ Γ Y
Ṛ ṛ Ṣ ṣ̣ Ṭ̣ ṭ Ẓ ẓ E e
Mucc
Deg taeṛabt n Meṛṛuk, ameslay "mucc" anamek-nnes "amcic", akk-n yella lḥal deg waṭas n tentalyin timaziYin niḍen.
"Mucc" yella ula deg teqbaylit, yennwanṭaq-d s [c] uffay, am deg "uccay". D acu kan, deg teqbaylit, "mucc" d isem n wemcic ala deg tmucuha.
Deg taeṛabt n Meṛṛuk, asget (pluriel) n "mucc" netta d "l-mcac", yerna ameslay-a icuba "imcac" s teqbaylit.
"Amcic" yettbeddil yisem-nnes seg tama tamaziYt Yer tayeḍ. ImucaY ed Yemẓabiyen ttinin-as "mucc", ma deg Waṭlas Ablidi (Ayt Ṣaleḥ, Ccriea), ttinin-as "amacu" (s [c] uffay). Deg umawal n Idres ed Madi (Dictionnaire universel bilingue Français-Amazigh), nezmer ad naf daYen ameslay "imiccew" (seg yiwet seg tentalyin n Meṛṛuk ?).
Ma yetbet yella umeslay-a n "imiccew", yezmer lḥal, ahat, ameslay "amcic", "mucc" neY "amacu" ad yili yekka-d seg wawal "iccew" (imi timeẓẓuYin n wemcic beddent am "wacciwen").
Tanemmirt
Čč Ḍ ḍ Ğğ Ḥḥ Γ Y
Ṛ ṛ Ṣ ṣ̣ Ṭ̣ ṭ Ẓ ẓ E e
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text: Kabyle(i) 1 Nekk Bulus, yellan d ṛṛasul, mačči s ufus neɣ s lebɣi n yemdanen, lameɛna s lebɣi n Ɛisa Lmasiḥ akk-d Baba Ṛebbi i t-id isseḥyan si ger lmegtin. 2 Uriɣ tabṛaț-agi nekk d watmaten meṛṛa yellan yid-i, i tejmuyaɛ n watmaten n tmurt n Galasya : 3 ṛṛeḥma d lehna a wen-d-țțunefkent s ɣuṛ Baba-tneɣ Ṛebbi akk-d Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ. 4 Lmasiḥ isebbel iman-is ɣef ddnubat-nneɣ, iwakken a ɣ-isellek si yir lǧil-agi, s lebɣi n Baba-tneɣ Ṛebbi. 5 I nețța tamanegt si lǧil ɣer lǧil! Amin! 6 Wehmeɣ imi twexxṛem s lemɣawla ɣef win i wen-d-issawlen s ṛṛeḥma n Lmasiḥ, iwakken aț-țḍefṛem lexbaṛ n lxiṛ nniḍen. 7 Ur wen-d-nniɣ ara akka am akken yella lexbaṛ n lxiṛ nniḍen, lameɛna qqaṛeɣ-awen-d akka, axaṭer llan kra lɣaci i kkun-icewwlen yerna bɣan ad sɛewjen lexbaṛ n lxiṛ yeɛnan Lmasiḥ. 8 ?as a lukan d nukni, neɣ d lmelk ara d-yasen seg igenni a wen-d ibbecceṛ lexbaṛ n lxiṛ yemxalafen ɣef win i wen-d-nbecceṛ si tazwara, atan ad yețwanɛel! 9 Nenna-yawen-t-id si zik, a s-d ɛiwdeɣ tura : yețwanɛel win ara wen-d ibeccṛen lexbaṛ n lxiṛ yemxalafen ɣef win i tqeblem! 10 Ihi tura, eɛni d lemziya n yemdanen i țnadiɣ ? Xaṭi! D lemziya n Sidi Ṛebbi i țnadiɣ. Neɣ eɛni țnadiɣ ad ɛeǧbeɣ i yemdanen ? Lemmer i mazal țnadiɣ ad ɛeǧbeɣ i yemdanen, tili ur țțilliɣ ara d aqeddac n Lmasiḥ. 11 A wen-d-iniɣ ay atmaten belli lexbaṛ-agi n lxiṛ i wen-d-beccṛeɣ mačči s ɣuṛ wemdan i d-yekka; 12 axaṭer, nekk s yiman-iw mačči d amdan i yi-t-id-issawḍen neɣ i yi t-islemden, lameɛna d Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ i yi-t-id-iweḥḥan. 13 Teslam ɣef tikli-inu n zik asmi lliɣ ttabaɛeɣ ddin n wat Isṛail; teslam amek i qehṛeɣ tajmaɛt n imasiḥiyen d wamek bɣiɣ a ten-snegreɣ. 14 Asmi lliɣ ḍefṛeɣ ddin d leɛwayed n wat Isṛail, ifeɣ akk tizyiwin-iw akk-d wid n laṣel-iw, axaṭer ṭṭfeɣ di leɛwayed n lejdud-iw akken ilaq. 15 Lameɛna s ṛṛeḥma-s, Sidi Ṛebbi ixtaṛ-iyi-d uqbel a d-laleɣ yerna yessawel-iyi-d iwakken ad qedceɣ fell-as. 16 Asmi i yi-d-ibeggen Sidi Ṛebbi Mmi-s iwakken ad beccṛeɣ lexbaṛ n lxiṛ i t-iɛnan ger wid ur nelli ara n wat Isṛail, ur cawṛeɣ ula d yiwen; 17 yerna ur uliɣ ara ɣer temdint Lquds ɣer wid yellan d ṛṛusul uqbel-iw, lameɛna ṛuḥeɣ ɣer tmurt n waɛṛaben; syenna uɣaleɣ-ed daɣen ɣer temdint n Dimacq. 18 Mi ɛeddan tlata iseggasen, uliɣ ɣer temdint Lquds iwakken ad issineɣ Buṭrus, qqimeɣ ɣuṛ-es xemseṭṭac wussan. 19 Lameɛna ur ẓriɣ ula d yiwen nniḍen si ṛṛusul, anagar Yeɛqub, gma-s n Ssid-nneɣ. 20 Ayen i wen-d-uriɣ akka ț-țideț, zdat Ṛebbi ur skiddibeɣ ara. 21 Syenna, ṛuḥeɣ ɣer tmura n Surya d Silisya; 22 kra wayen kkiɣ dinna, imasiḥiyen n tejmuyaɛ n tmurt n Yahuda leɛmeṛ ẓrin udem-iw. 23 Slan kan qqaṛen fell-i : win akken yellan ițqehhiṛ deg-nneɣ, atan tura ițbecciṛ liman i gebɣa zik-nni a t-issenger. 24 Dɣa țḥemmiden Ṛebbi ɣef ddemma-w.


text:
Tluɣ tegnawt aṭas tagara n yimalas-agi, ageffur yewwten d icercuren, iḍ yezrin, yessuzel iɣezran n tmurt n yeqbayliyen. Rnu ɣer ugeffur-a , aḍu qqessiḥen d usemmiḍ d wagu i d-yessersen ṭṭlam. Ar tura urɛad yekkat, izenqan xlan, imdanen berken merra deg yexxamen.
Lezzayer ɣas d tamurt n lgaz, Tamurt n Yeqbayliyen ur tt-id-yewwiḍ ara, ladɣa deg tudrin anda i igezzem usemmiḍ. Imdanen wid yesean cwiṭ ttaɣen-d lmazut neɣ ttsiɣen s trisiti, ma d tuget tagellilt tzeddem-d isɣaren.
Wissen melmi ara tekfu fella-sen liḥala ideg ttidiren?


text:
Yaman
Yamen neɣ Tagduda n Yamen (Taɛrabt : Al-Jumhuriyah al-Yamaniyah, ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮﺭﯾّﺔ اليمنية), d tamurt taɛrabt i d-yezgan af yixf deg wenẓul-ataram n Taɛraba (Arabie), tamanaɣt-is d Ṣenɛa. Ɣur-es tiftisin akwd Ugaraw Ahendi d Yilel Azeggaɣ. Yamen yebḍa tilisa-nes d Tagelda Tasaɛudit deg ugafa d Ɛuman g wegmuḍ, tesɛa tajumma taɣrudt n 527 970 km².
Zikenni, Yamen yettwassen ddaw isem n Taɛraba Tumart (Arabie Heureuse), Yamen n wass-a yillul-d deg useggwas n 1990 sakkin tadukli n Tegduda Tagdudant d Taɣerfant n Yamen (Yamen n Wenẓul) d Tegduda Taɛrabt n Yamen (Yamen n Ugafa).


text:
{{Aṭṭan n tegẓelt : d acu-t?}}
Yal ddqiqa, tigeẓẓal ssizdigent azal n yiwet (01) n llitra n yidammen, meḥsub tis-semmus (1/5) seg wayen i d-iḍeggir wul. Aṭṭan azemni n tgeẓẓal d yiwen n waṭṭan aseṭṭaf i yettawin ɣer uttwiɣ s drus drus n tezmert n tgeẓẓal, yerna ur iḥellu ara. Yettarra tigẓelt ur tezmir ara ad tessizdeg idammen neɣ ad tebru i kra n yihermunen. Aḍegger n yisufar n umitabulizm d waman izaden ɣer waman n tasa ad yettenqas cwiṭ cwiṭ, dɣa d ayen ara sen-iḥettmen ad kmumsen sdaxel idammen.
Aṭṭan azemni n tgeẓẓal itekk-d seg twuɣa is-s d-yessegray waṭṭan n ssker d waṭṭan n uṭansyu neɣ aṭṭanen nniḍen. Ma d aṭṭan n tgeẓẓal n teswiet yettas-d ɣef tikelt, tikwal sdeffir n laksida neɣ aparasyu iweeren. Yezga yettas-d daɣen mi ara yenqes ucercer n idammen ɣer
tgeẓẓal.
{{Amek i xeddment tgeẓẓal?}}
Tigeẓẓal ɣer-sent yiwet n twuri tameqrant: d tukksa n waman izaden d wayen i d-yessegra umitabulizm seg yidammen. Idammen ttawḍen-d ɣer tgeẓẓal s yiẓuran n tegẓelt, d nutni i d-yessawaḍen idammen yeččuren d luksijan i d-yessufuɣ wul. Mi ara kecmen ɣer tgeẓẓal, idammen leḥḥun deg yiẓuran simmal simmal ttimẓiyen, alma yal aẓar yewweḍ ɣer unifrun,
iwumi nezmer ad nsemmi tigẓelt tamecṭuḥt. Anifrun yesea aglumirul i yessafayen aman, lemleḥ, lkalsyum, isemmamen iminiyen (acides aminés) akked ukerfa. Yesea daɣen tajeebubt i yessawaḍen aman d tɣawsiwin i dyettwajemeen. Idammen ttsummun-d ar deqqal tiɣawsiwin i tezmer tfekka ad tenttesseqdec i tikelt nniḍen, ma d ayen i d-yegran yettnejmae-d deg teḥḍunt, yiwen akken i igan am inifif yettwaqqnen ar ujeebub n waman n tasai yessawaḍen ibeccan ɣer tembult.
{{Melmi i tessefk tiẓri n umejjay?}}
Ma yella tuḍnem seg waṭṭan n ssker neɣ kra n waṭṭan nniḍen i izemren ad yessiweḍ ɣer waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal, amejjay ad yeḍfer tazmert n tgeẓẓal-nwen s tesleḍt ara yeg i yidammen d waman n tasa. Ma yella banent-d kra n ccirat sdeffir n tmerza ar umejjay-nwen, ttxilwat uɣalet ar ɣer-s.
Γas akken kunwi mačči seg wid i yezmer ad yeṭṭef waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal, rzut ar umejjay-nwen imir-nni yakan mi ara twalim deg usunned n yibeccan-nwen ibeddel s waṭas neɣ aman-nwen n tasa sean kra ticraḍ n yidammen.
{{Ccirat n waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal}}
Anerni n waṭṭan azmni n tgeẓẓal yettili-d deg waṭas n wakud, ɣef aya ccirat zgant ur d-ttbinent ara deg yiseggasen imenza, acku tigeẓẓal deeenent, zgant ɣerrment-d ayen i sent-ineqsen deg tezmert. Aṭṭas n imuḍan ur ttfiqen ara s weɣbel-nsen n tezmert alma dayen
yegra-d ala 25% seg tgeẓẓal i ileḥḥun akken iwata.
Tikwal ala kra kan n ccirat timatutin, am eeyyu, i izemren ad d-yesbin aṭṭan, aya i waṭas n
wakud. Γer yemdanen i isehlen i tuṭṭfa n waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal, yessefk-asen ihi ad xeddmen yal
tikelt tasleḍt i yidammen d waman-nsen n tasa akken ad nezmer ad nfiq s waṭṭan. Ma yessaweḍ waṭṭan dayen yeṭṭef, ccirat-a i d-iḍefren zemrent ad d-binent:
-Azzug (bezzug) n yiḍarren, n tewleẓẓiyin, n tqeslaḍin neɣ n wallen;
– Taqriḥt deg lawan n ubeccec akked wenqas seg usunned n waman n tasa;
-Abeccec s waṭas
-Aman n tasa i ikufften, ttwaɣen neɣ ini-nsen yuɣal qessiḥ;
– Alluy n uṭanṣyu n yiẓuran;
– Eeyyu d facal yettbinen nezzeh;
– Ameuqqu d yiriran;
– Tamagirt, llqu akked terẓeg deg yimi;
– Ṭṭeefan d wenqas seg taẓit kan akka, wer ma neẓra ayen;
– Beqqu n yiḍes akked ulukkez;
– Leqriḥ uqerruy;
– Ancewwal deg yiḍes;
– Teqreḥ deg tlemmast, deg tama n wadda n weerur (azagur) neɣ ɣef yidisan n wammas;
– Inzikmiren neɣ targagit n teftilin (muscles) s wer lebɣi akked lwihnat;
– Aɣẓaẓ n weksum.
Ayen i yessawaḍen ɣer waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal d yemdanen i izemren ad t-id-yeṭṭfen:
Sebba tamenzut i yettawin s waṭas ɣer waṭṭan azemni n tgeẓẓal d aṭṭan n ssker, d ssenf 1 neɣ 2. Dɣa, aṭṭan n ssker itett deg yiẓuran imecṭuḥen n yidammen, deg-sen ula d wid yettilin sdaxel n tgeẓẓal. Aṭas n wayen nniḍen i izemren ad yawi ɣer waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal, seg-sen wiya:
– tamsalmit n tgeẓẓal;
– Aṭṭan n yirsuhinen (kystes) n tgeẓẓal;
– Aṭṭanen n temḥaddit n tfekka (immunité), amlupus;
– Alluy deg uṭansyu n yiẓuran n yidammen;
– Aqfal n yijeebuben n waman n tasa ( s sebba n temsalmiyin neɣ s yidɣaɣen n tgeẓẓal i d-yettilin s waṭas);
– Aseqdec s waṭas n ddwawi i ifessin deg tgeẓẓal.
{{Aḥader seg waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal}}
Tikwal, d awezɣi ad nizmir ad nḥader ɣef waṭṭan-a. Maca sebbat timeqranin yettawin ɣer-s d aṭṭan n ssker akked win n uṭansyu n yiẓuran. Taeessast igerrzen ɣef sin waṭṭanen-a tessenqas nezzeh deg usiweḍ ɣer waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal. Maca, tinummiyin igerrzen n tudert zemrent ad eiwnent deg uḥader ɣef waṭṭan-a aseṭṭaf.
– Ḍefret akken yessefk iseḥluyen i wen-d-yefka umejjay ma yella tuḍnem deg ssker, deg lupus neɣ deg uṭansyu.
– Ttqissit dima aṭansyu n yiẓuran-nwen.
– Xḍut i usuget seg tissit n ccrab, n ieeqqaren akked ddwawi, aladɣa wid i ntess mebla amejjay, am aspirin d wiyaḍ.
– Sseḥlut iman-nwen s tɣawalt mi ara ken-taɣ temsalmit n waman n tasa neɣ tin n yijeebuben n waman n tasa.
{{Iseḥluyen n waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal}}
Γas ur nezmir ara ad nesseḥlu aṭṭan n tgeẓẓal, ddwa tezmer ad tessenqes neɣ ad teḥbes yakk
anerni-ines. Nesseḥlaw deg tazwara aṭṭan i d-yessawḍen ɣer waṭṭan n tgeẓẓal, am ssker neɣ
aṭansyu. Dacu kan ula d aṭṭan n tgeẓẓal s timmad-is yessefk daɣen ad nernu aseḥlu-ines.


text:
Am yal aseggas aka lawan-a, tafsut tattas-d teğğuğeg! D ussan ilhan I d-iteddun? Isekla ulin-ten wafriwen rran-d tili. Tiriwa n ibawen ulin-t d asawen,yal aeeqqa iğğa-d eecra. Iğeğğigen di yal amkan yuY d nutni ,jemmen I tafukt d nnda. Tafsut tessifsus tudert I iYersiwen. FYen-d akk si lYiran nnsen ad nadin učči anda ma yella. Igțaț talin tsubun, aseklu ittak-iten I wayed. Am arrac am tehdayin , irgazen akked tlawin ffYen- d , ad mmigren tafsut . Teddun abrid abrid cennun: “ a nettef tissura, a neldi tibbura, a nadi Yef tneggura, a nennaY Yef tmezwura” . Tamurt ak telsa talaba zegzawen. Yal yiwen isaram ad yidir tafsut-is?! Aggur n furar, yeldi-yasen tibbura, ifka-yasen-d tissura. Ayyur n meYres yeldi-yasen allen, sYersen yimawen. Ruğan yebrir, isker-asen-d zzhir. isuffeY-asen tirga mxalfa. TeYlid fell-asen tmeddit. TeYli-d lehwa, xelden waman d idamen : d asuYu n iwaYezniw,isuY s kra yellan di tgerjumt-is, tenhez akk tmurt n iqbayliyen. AwaYezniw isers-d rrhebba. Imdanen akk tkecmi-ten teggdi. Si lbatel yedran, ilemziyen ur fcilen ara,tuggdi turw-d tirrugza d tissas. Simmal teddun Yer zdat , a ten-itett yiwen yiwen. AwaYzen ieewl-d ad isenger tamurt n iqbayliyen. Ass-a isewhec lahal, teYli-d rrehba Yef tmurt. Aqbayli seeben-tt-as temsal : wa inejla, wa yekcem di yir targit, wayed yeggra-d ddaw n wakal… ma d wayed yeqqim yettmuqul kan s wallen, amek ur imxel si lehkem iwaYezniwen. Yezra d lmuhal a tbeddel. Yak ixef inijel anda yres ad igger izuran. Ass-a aweYzen iressa iman-is akken iwata, yerna tefti cetla-s. Atan di tiYilt, ur yeqqim ur ibid ad yettabae ilemziyen. Aka I d aqbayli meskin, di hala-s tettYid. D wagi I d zher-is uekis, irğem-it-id uweYzen s ssem-is. AwaYzen iefes tamurt n iqbayliyen,irra-yas tabburt. mi irra uqbayli ad d-irfed aqerry-is, a d-yezher fell-as uwaYzen. Yessawel I idurar I d-as d-yezzin iYil fell-as ad herbiben, ziY aedaw deffir I d-yekka. Melmi ihi ara d-yeYli uwaYzen di tesraft, ad yettwitef. Akken aqbayli ad yehlu?! Awal Yef tefsut icuba tmacahut, imi tella tmacahut tella tilawt. Tilawt isem-is tafsut di tmurt n iqbayliyen.
Crif WanuYi


text:
Tameslayt n usihel
Timeslayin n usihel, ma yili wugur gar yifassen-nneɣ, tewwi-yas-d awarzem (algorithme) i tifrat-is. Awarzem d awalen (n tefransist, tegnizit ..) i yesseqdac wussnan (scientifique) i tifrat n wugur, maca aselkim (ordinateur), ɣur-s awalen-is imaẓlayen, agraw-nnsen d tameslayt n usihel (imeslayen i ifehhem uselkim), wid ara d-isnedhen aselkim ( d azrar n wanaḍen (instructions)) i tifrat. Gar tmeslayin-a:
Fortran[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Awal-a d asewzel (FORmula TRANslation), tisuqqelt n tenfalit, acku awalen-is sehlen i useqdec n tusnakt (mathématique). Amezwaru i d-yuran fell-as d RUTISHAUSER, deg useggas 1952, maca ur d-yeffiɣ ara i leqdic almi d useggas 1955, s ɣur JOHN BACKUS. Tameslayt-a telha nezzeh i yinekmaden ussananen n tesdawit.
BASIC[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
D asewzel (Beginner's All purpose Symbolic Instruction Code). Yeffeɣ-d deg useggas 1965. D tameslayt i d-yemmugen i wid urɛad ssnen nezzeh timeslayin n usihel, acku awalen n umeslay yettwaqdacen deg BASIC sehlen, ferzen. Yelha nezzeh i yinelmaden n tesnawit (aswir amenzu). S kra n wawalen, anelmad yezmer ad yektil: tajumma (surface), ableɣ (volume), azikit (périmètre).atg, neɣ ad ad d-yefru tigdiwin (équations).
Pascal[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Teffeɣ-d ger useggas 1967 d 1971 sɣur Niklaus Wirth. Yefka-yas isem-ayi ilemen-d umussnaw ameqqran BLAISE PASCAL (1623-1662). Tameslay PASCAL tettwassen aṭas seg wasmi i d-teffeɣ i lɣaci tameslayt n Turbo pascal deg useggas 1984, sɣur Borland International, imi wwḍen azal n umeliyun i yettuzenzen seg-s. PASCAL daɣen yemmug-d i tusnakt, yelha nezzeh i yinelmaden ussananen n tesdawit.
C[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
D tameslayt i d-ilulen deg useggas 1972, sɣur umussnaw DENNIS RITCHIE. Deg tazwara, timeslayin-a mmugent-d i useqdec n uselkim ( ileḥḥun s UNIX); maca, deg useggas 1989, yuɣ abrid n useqdec s wahil, yuɣal am wid neẓra yakan.
DBASE[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
_ er taggara n yiseggasen 70, amussnaw WAYNE RATLIFF ( iqeddec di NASA), isnulfa-d timeslayen i useqdec n taffa n isefka (base de données), i wumi isemma VULCAN. Syin akkin, GEORGE TATE d HAL LASHLEE, gren-d afus, rnan sqewmen-t, armi d useggas 1981, yuɣal isem-is dbase (data base).
Awalen n tmeslayin n usel kim[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Awalen-a zemren ad ilin, d wid n tegnizit mmden, neɣ d asewzel n wawalen n tegnizit.
Amedya[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Wayi d ahil, s tmeslayin i neẓra, sendahen aselkim i wakken ad d-yaru ɣef ugdil (Ecran), awal (AZUL):
FORTRAN
Ahil amenzu WRITE(*,*)'AZUL' END 10 CLS
BASIC
20 REM Ahil amenzu 30 PRINT " AZUL " 40 END Program azul
PASCAL
Begin {ahil amenzu} WRITE('AZUL'); END. MAIN() {
C
/*Ahil amenzu */ PRINTF('AZUL') } CLEAR
DBASE
*Ahil amenzu* ? ' AZUL' END


text:
TAMATTANT N UGELLID— December 31, 2013 0 135
Lḥu Azergi AneYmas d umyaru. IssafeY-d sin wungalen “AYrum n yihaqqaren” d “IYed n tlelli” d yat teswit n umezgun “Is nsul nedder” netta d Eumar Derwic.
Ur sar ttuY ass-nnaY. Tessawi tafuyt Yer aYelluy d yennayer Yer tgira-nnes. Nek beddigh ammas n tasukt. Imiq, isteY ususem amm tegnut. Inker uYuyyi. Ngin wasuken s wulli tisiḍaṛin isdey uYyiys. Rwasen-t medden ikjem yizem. Ssnekren-t ageḍṛuṛ. Sfadin-t akal s iḍarṛen gezmen ifexsa d ifurusen s ijenway-nnsen isemmaḍen.
FfYent-d wallen nnsent. Ifassen teYwma tafuyt, ar kerrzen ifs n ugezzay d uters Yef waggayen iswan s imetṭi. Awal ittebbey g imawen izmummḥen, itteffeY-d inneqqerḍ amm tguta yerkan, ixemjen. Da itferfiḍ Yef wakal amm uslem urta-t ukiren imejjan ibeddan, illuẓen aneYmis.
Immut ugellid ! Idder ugellid !
MmYin-d yizlan amm yirden agensu n uters d ugezzay Yzan waskaren Yef wudem, sun s imetṭi d-runt wallen …
SYwayyeY : Imetṭi n umdaz midd win ungaẓ ?
UkiY s tuzzalt n umxezniy iksan ulli tYwebbez kigan n tikkal g udmer-inu. Tebḍa ul-inu Yef sin. Sfaffin-d idammen izegzawen seg tfekka-inu, Ywmen afus n tuzzalt. NniY: “Amgwer walli, afus ayed ibeddlen !”
ZzakerreY iberyan n wul-inu Yer taddart. Ur ssineY amek tteggeY ad idireY s uzgen n wul neY min tasa. Amek tga tudert tar ul ? Ur rriY ad isineY. LdiY-d ifilan d tissegna, ar gennuY ul-inu irwasen tabarda … DdmeY ar gennuY tibardiwin, da tent ttekkureY s walim ssxemjen wuggaden n iYwyal isiḍaṛen, zzenzeY-ten-t i medden iweḥlen seg iselsa, irin ad idiren tudert n iYwyal. Ran ad uYulen amm iYwyal ! Ran ad gen iYwyal. Ur ḥmilen medden ula idles-nnsen. Ḥemlen taYyuliyt, tiqqaṛ, imezran, assenker d tiqqwit n teYwyal. GniY ul-inu. SsaYuleY-t amm tbarda, maka ur riY ad t-zzenzeY. Ur riY ad t-keY i awed yan.
BeddiY ammas n medden ittrun, yuggan iYef i tfekka n umnukal temger tmattant. Awed g tmattant Ywmanas udem ad as-zlen tawerYi. Takerrust tteddu. NezYen-tt iysan iderYalen Yef ubrid isselkamen Yer tmeḍlin. Abrid issa s iYsan n iregzen ittunYan. NezYen medden ulawen-nnsen, ddun deffer n tkerrust tageldant, ar kerrzen udmawen d idmaren-nnsen, sfuffind izlan, ttin i tkerrust iYwman s idammen.
BeddiY Yas nek. Ul-inu ar ikkat. Aḍu n walim ar id-itteffeY seg wanzaren. Tenyuddu teYyuliyt g idammen-inu amm yisiḍ, iriY tawtemt. Yusy-i waḍu yejjan n tfekkiwin iclulfen Yer iYṛem n tmegganin.
NniY-asent :
– Immut ugellid!
Ullant Yef iYiṛ-inu amm tazzanin. Kud allant sswant alim s tkareY idmaren-inu. Γas kḍant aḍu n uYyul digi yzedYen festent, kksent iselsa nnsent …
FfYeY-d seg Yursent. Seg talkiwin, nnant-i :
-UYul-d tayeḍ tikkelt. Ttun-aY akw medden allig naYul negra aseṭṭa.
UteY-asent s iYef !
InYa-i wul-inu. UYuleY Yer taddart ad sgunfuY. Timegganin ssuḥlent-iyi ifadden ur zmireY ad beddeY …
NniY g iYf-inu : Idder neY immut ugellid ! Ad iddu ad iqewwed ! RtiY-as ad iYus g uzerdab usar ixessin.
LekmeY-d taddart. Ur zmireY ad aliY Yer afella. Uran-iyi ifadden. UsiY tabrat illan g tqedduḥt n tebratin ar ttaliY telYu telYu allig-nn lekmeY afella.
MYerdeY Yef tadawt. SsiqqeY aṛadyu. SellaY i umnukal ar isawal i ugdud. Awal-nnes idus ar issergigi igidar n taddart. UzneY afus Yer idmaren-inu. Ig akw azeggwaY s idammen …
Ajenwi n umxezni ibbey-i ul, ibḍat Yef sin !
NekreY, seksuY Yer asuk seg usfaylu n tgemmi. ẒriY medden da ttrun, ar teddun deffer n tkerrust n ugellid immuten. Nek iYf-inu isul-nn g tgemmi n tmegganin. Tawengimt-inu tsul ar ttini : Ad iddu ad iqewwed … Ad iYus g uzerdab … Idder neY immut … Ur i-iddi ka !
Xnifra, awilan n 1999
Tamawalt :
Tasukt : ruelle / Angaẓ : la souffrance / Timegganin : prostituées / Azerdab : Le grand feu/ Isiḍ : la rage.


text:
Akken kan yecceḍ wemdan di tazwara, Ṛebbi ur t-yeǧǧa ara akkenni mebla lweɛd. Yeqsed si tazwara ad yefk amsellek. Deg ixf wis tlata di Laṣel n ddunit, issers-d lweɛd-agi n umsellek ara d-yasen. ( Laṣel n ddunit 3: 15 aked 21). Mi yfaq wemdan belli yecceḍ, yeɛreḍ ad iṣṣer iman-is s ifassen-is, s lecɣal-is. Ma d Ṛebbi, netta yessels-as, iṣṣer-it s weglim, s wesfel amezwaru yakan. Ilaq imiren ad yemmet uɣersiw seg ara s-d-yefṣel aglim-nni i s ara t-yeṣṣer. Ayagi yakan d tikci sɣur Ṛebbi, d asfel i d-ihegga si tazwara.
A neɛqel si tura, ihi, belli, segmi yedneb wemdan, ur yezmir ara ad iqeṛṛeb ɣer Ṛebbi s ifassen-is, d lecɣal-is. D acu kan, a nwali, s wallel i d –ihegga Ṛebbi s timmad-is, netta. Ɣer zdat, deg umezruy n leslak, allel-agi, d Lmasiḥ s yiman-is, ara yefken aglim-is d idammen-is, ad yefk iman-is d asfel. Akka ara nwali si Laṣel n ddunit yakan, i yers lweɛd n leslak ( Laṣel n ddunit, ixf 3).
Lweɛd i leslak si tazwara !
Lweɛd yefka Ṛebbi i Yebṛahim sin igiman iseggasen uqbel talit n Lmasiḥ, degs azal d aɣelnaw. Iweɛd-as a s-yefk tamurt, yerna a t-yerr d agdud meqqren ara yettuberken aṭas. D tamsisit ara yessebded yid-s d dderya-ines si lǧil ɣer lǧil. Tamsisit-agi a ttefk aẓar ɣer zdat, ɣer ddunit meṛṛa, ɣer leǧnas nniḍen. Degmi azal nniḍen ara d-yegmun si lweɛd-agi, d azal i yal amdan ara yerren lettkal-ines di Lmasiḥ, i leslak. Ayagi a t-nwali yakan di Lasel n ddunit deg ixf wis 12. Lmasiḥ a d-yas si dderya n Yebṛahim. Akka i yura di Tira iqedsen belli, Yebṛahim ad yuqel d lbaraka i ddunit meṛṛa.
Iseflawen meṛṛa i s d-yumeṛ Ṛebbi, i wegdud n wat Isṛail, ad ilin d izamulen n wesfel-nni i d-yewɛed si zik. Ad yas iwakken ad yettunefk d asfel ɣef ddemma n yemdanen meṛṛa. Iceɛya yemmeslay-d fell-as (Iceɛya, ixf 53). At zik, llan teddun di liman s umsellek i sen-yewɛed Ṛebbi. D Yebṛahim aked wiyyiḍ. Alamma d taswiɛt i deg ara d-iban Lmasiḥ, ass mi ara d ilal. Dinna a t-walin meṛṛa wid yellan ssaramen deg-s. Di lemtel Semɛun-nni yellan deg ufakan, ass mi qeddmen llufan-nni akken yella di Ṭawrat. (Luqa 2:25-32). Semɛun yeɛqel llufan-nni, d netta i d amsellek-nni i sen yewɛd Ṛebbi si zik. A d-nini s Ṛṛuḥ n Ṛebbi i s d-ittunefk wayagi. A d-nini daɣen, Semɛun yella seg at isṛail-nni yellan ttraǧun ssaramen deg umsellek-nni ara d-yasen. Win akken ɣef d-mmeslayen lenbiyya n lɛehd Aqdim.
Liman d usirem !
S lettkal d laman di Ṛebbi i llan teddun kra seg at Isṛail, alammi i d-iban Lmasiḥ uɣalen ɛeqlen-t s tidett di zzman-is. S teflest-nni ara ttuselken daɣen wid meṛṛa iɛacen uqbel Lmasiḥ axaṭeṛ llan ssaramen deg-s ɣas akken ur t-walan ara di zzman-nsen. Am umedya n Yebṛahim d wiyyiḍ. Am akken daɣen ara nefhem d akken leslak s liman mačči s lecɣal ara yexdem wemdan. Yebṛahim yerra lettkal-ines deg ayen akken i s-yewɛd Ṛebbi, mačči deg ayen ara yexdem netta s ufus-is neɣ s ixemmim-is. D ayen ara nɣar di tebṛatt i wat Ṛuman ( At Ṛuman 4: 1-3).


text:
{{Yir aṭṭan}}
Yir aṭṭan-nni, mazal ihemmej di tmetti n wegdud Aqbayli, yettidir s yis-s yerna yeẓra ansa i d-yekka maca acimi i mazal yeṭṭef deg-s ass-a?
Aṭṭan-agi, ama si tama n wid yewten neɣ wid yettewten yis-s, ẓran akk ayagi ?! Tikwal ttruḥun mebɛid di leḥsabat-nnsen, qqaren-d: » Imi d zzehr-nneɣ yewwi-yaɣ-d ayagi, acuɣer ara nbeddel ?! ».
Wid yewten qqaren: « Ammer mačči d nekni, amek ad asen-teḍru ? ».
Ihi, ayen i d-yekkan sɣur wigi, yelha neɣ dirit, d nutni s yiman-nnsen i d sebba-s.
Tidyanin neɣ tilufa i nettidir ass-a, d nutni i d sebba-s iḍelli. Amedya ara d-ffkeɣ qerriḥ nezzeh, maca ilaq ad-as-d-naf abrid ara t-yawin ur d-yettuɣal, ɣer tmetti-nneɣ. D awezɣi ass-a timetti ad d-tefk tezdeg.
Taluft-agi terza tudert n wegdud s lekmal-is acku, imi netta d Aqbayli neɣ d Amaziɣ sumata, yuɣal ayen i d-ibeggsen fell-as d lmuḥal. D acu uɣur d-beggseḍ aka ay Aqbayli? Ad yemḥu aṭṭan i t-izedɣen. Ma yella ayagi yerza Iqbayliyen kan dɣa texla! Igenni ad d-yeɣli-d ɣef lqaɛa…Amek? Llan wid i t-iḥemmlen ttafen ɣur-s.
Aqbayli ad yawi ayla-s as-d-yuɣal uzref-is di tmurt-agi?!…
Amzun Iqbayliyen mačči d agdud am yigduden-nniḍen. Ma nuɣal ɣer umezruy-nneɣ, Iqbayliyen akked Imaziɣen d nutni i d imezwura ɣer tmurt-agi… Maca ur dduklen ara i lebni n yiwet n tmetti akken ad ḥekmen. Amek ara teǧuǧǧeg tmetti ass-a? Sgujlen tutlayt akked yidles. Amek ara d-tilli talwit? Amek ara d-tilli tikli ɣer sdat? Amek ara d-neffeɣ si tesraft skud mazal d talafsa n yiḍeli i yettḍebbiren ɣef wegdud? Iqbayliyen ass-a, ɣas akken ur ḥkimen ara ddren.
Crif Wanuɣi


text:
had mass Abdellah Amennou ikcm asays n tirra, issufgh d tawckint nns tamzwrut n tullisin mi iga s tmatart: askarn n tkssaD, gis tullisin ad lli rad nbdr:
– Tiwargiwin n umzluD
– TikssaD
– Mm kkuZ iDarn
– Inafaln
– Taddagin
– Tamukrist n wurgh
– Nkki ngh d ntta
– Tacaga
ADris ad iffugh d 70 n tasna, ittyara s uskkil alatin d tfinagh.
tirra n mass amennou ddant d ad znZRnt ula nttni smdnt tifawin d isaddn i igr n tskla tamazight
Tullisin timaynutin s tmazight: askarn n tkSSaD n mass Amennuu
had mass Abdellah Amennou ikcm asays n tirra, issufgh d tawckint nns tamzwrut n tullisin mi iga s tmatart: askarn n tkssaD, gis tullisin ad lli rad nbdr:


text:
Lwennas, di targa mi teɣliḍ, anza-k yessawl-d, tiɣri-k wis ma tewweḍ-d, wissen ma yella nesla-yas? Acḥal i tleqmeḍ lehdur, ṣṣut-ik yesla-yas yal d aqrur, wissen kan ma yessen i teswa tmurt? Ayen tenniḍ, drus. S lmut-ik ceččen-aɣ amurḍus. Ayen i k-iceɣben iḍur-iten. I ten-iḍurren d keččini. Ɣas tamara ur tt-teǧǧiḍ ara ad k-taɛfes tirrugza, tɛemdeḍ ad teǧǧeḍ ula d axxam-ik. teǧǧiḍ axxam-ik, tnudaḍ ɣef tidett, ɣef laṣel. Ass-a isem-ik yegla-d s meskin, atan ula deg yir qemmuc.
Lukan ad teẓreḍ tin akkeni i k-id‑irebban si ger wallen-is mi tettaxreḍ, tɣil ad d‑uɣaleḍ, ziɣ ass-nni i s‑ssawlen i lajel-ik, iɛejel-d yewwi-k. Ass-a ul-is d lǧerḥ n lmut-ik i t-iččuren. Teḥder mi i d-teldiḍ allen-ik, ur teḍdir mi k-tent-qnen. Tasa-s ass-a tettquddur, yegguma as-ibru lweswas. Ul-is ad yettcetki maɛḍur ɣef tidett n lmut-ik. Ma nezmer att-nsebber nettat yaḥwaǧǧen ktar, ma nezmar attnefhem, neɣ anḥulfu iwayen tettḥulfu, ma nenna-ak nezmer neḍlem.
Ulac win i iḥulfan i tyita i s-ik-nɣan, ala win i k-yecban; d iḥbiben n tegrawla, ɣas ass-a yal wa sani yerra !
Telliḍ-asen d ugur, telliḍ-asen d aṭan i wid ik-ihelken. Ttxil-k ansega akka iɣ-d-ttwaliḍ, deg-neɣ ur sseḍlam, abrid i d-nejreḍ yeḥbes anga mmaren idammen-ik. Adrar‑nni ik-iḥdren ass ideg i teɣliḍ, i deg texnunseḍ, i deg i temmuteḍ ass-a yeggugem, iḥeddar i yal d lɛar. Iḥeddar i lbaṭel, am wid tɣilleḍ d iḥbiben-ik, neɣ wid tenwiḍ teǧǧḍi deffir-k. Tirugza tegliḍ-tt yid-k, nekkni ass-a negra-d nekkaw am uceṭṭiḍ , ula d laɛyaḍ, d ddarz ur d asen-nezmir.
Iɛdawen-ik; at ičumar, d at yetran ɣef tuyat, ass-a ḍḥan-d frurxen, ḥuzan-d kra ula seg-neɣ, qesden-as-d i tegmatt; ass-a truḥ d iḥricen. Tamsalt-nni i ɣef tefkiḍ idim, ass-a nrebba-yas iɣisi yebḍa-tt ur tt-izgil ara.
Kukraɣ ak-iniɣ ass-a nɛemmed ad negrent tudrin, ad yernu laṣel, ɣer lḥiḍ id aɣ-ɛerran, uqbel tilelli, yeḍḥad ur nesri i tlelli, agdud yemzel s ujenwi n lbaṭel.
Lwennas heggi iman-ik, tirza s axxam-ik ass n sebt 25 di yunyu, ad yendef ljerḥ n yemma-k mi ara d temmekti imɛawazen-nni ɣer ṣḥur, ur nettɣimi ar d-yali was. Lweḥc ur s ittenqas deg zal ma ara twali medden ttasen-d, ulac lɛarc ur d nettḍil i d-iqelben ɣef yisem-ik, ass-a neǧǧa-tt di lmuḥal d tidett ɣef temsalt n lmut-ik i d leslak-is.


text:
D amecwar si Sṭif ar Tubiret, maca s taḍsa, acmumeḥ akk d usirem..akka i yelḥa mass Xaled akken ad d-yeṭṭef idrimen n twizi s ɣur uselway n Umussu i Timanit n Tmurt n Yiqbayliyen.
Ɣas zrin wussan n teqseḥ i d-yuten tama n At Yeela deg unẓul n Tmurt n Ferḥat At Seid, lḥir dima yecɣeb imeɣnasen n Umussu n Timanit ladɣa aselway n useqqamu n At Yeela akked uqerru n M A K mass Bueziz ur nethedden aamma wwḍen yidrimen ar yimesdurar n twaɣit.
Mass Yunsi Lmulud yenna-d d akken » imeṭṭi yeɣli-d deg ussan-agi imi ɣas nexdem ayen nezmer, neqqar drus acku ur uklalen ara Yiqbayliyen tudert n ddel » ikemmel mass Lmulud deg wawal-is : idrimen i d-yettunefken d anagi ɣef Teqbaylit i d-yeǧǧan tiwizi , tirugza ,nnif akked tiqqermi; xas ur nessawaḍ ara ad d-nḥaz wid yenxessen akk, numen s tidet i ɣef nteddu ara ɣ-yessiwḍen ar lmerɣub imi tiɣri-nneɣ d tiɣri n tdukli »
Aselway n useqqamu n At Yeela akked umaray-is mass Xaled snemmren aṭas tawacult n M A K u gren tiɣri i Unabaḍ Ueḍil Aqbayli akken ad kemmlen deg ubrid n uzref n timanit acku adabu-yagi amesbaṭli n Lezzayer ixdem-itent akk ladɣa tikkelt-a yekkes i Yiqbayliyen allalen akken ad qablen ayen i d-yefka yigenni.