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Azul fell-awen,
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Merci pour voutre compréhension et à bientôt !
Toute La musique kabyle
La musique kabyle est indissociable de l'identité et de la culture kabyle. De Achewiq* à la musique moderne d’aujourd’hui, la musique kabyle n’a cessé d’évoluer dans le temps. Elle a été nourrie comme elle a influencé à son tour plusieurs musiques du bassin méditerranéen. Elle a su garder, malgré toutes les difficultés et obstacles subits, son authenticité, ses particularités rythmiques et l’âme de ses mélodies.
Définitions relatives à la musique kabyle
* : Achewiq est un style e rythme musical autrefois utilisé par les femmes pour exprimer au quotidien un sentiment de joie, de tristesse ou de deuil. Plus souvent chanté sans instrument sous une forme mélodieuse et les thèmes abordés sont exprimés par des métaphores ou des images. Les personnes qui l’écoutent doivent comprendre le sens au-delà des vers où chacun essaie de l’interpréter à sa manière.
Il peut être improvisé selon les circonstances et c'est bien ce qui fait toute sa richesse lorsqu'on l'entend et ce qui lui donne un charme tout particulier.
Le mot "Achewiq, Acwiq" signifie en kabyle longue phrase mélodieuse.
Parmi celles qui excellent dans sa pratique : Lla Chrifa, Nouara, Dhrifa, Ourida, Hnifa, Lla Yamina, Lla Zina, Lla Ounissa, Nna Aldjia ( la maman de Lounès Matoub)…
Les artistes kabyles
La liste n'est pas exaustive :
Abbani Hacene, Abbes Nait Rzine, Abchich Belaid, Abdelkader Fethi, Abdellah Oumakhlouf, Abdelli, Abraham Hamid, Acher Madjid, Afous, Afrozaf, Ahcene Adjroud, Ahcene Boudia, Ahcène Mezani, Ahmed Hamou, Ait Challal, Ait Hamid, Aït Menguellet, Ait Meslayen, Ait Mourad, Ait-djoudi Saadi, Akli D, Akli Yahyaten, Aldjia, Ali Ait Djoudi, Ali Akkache, Ali Amran, Ali Chabani, Ali Ferhati, Ali Irsane, Ali Kherraz, Ali Meziane, Alilou, Allaoua Zerrouki, Amar Kobbi, Amar Lalaoui, Amar Mezri, Amar Oulbani, Amar Sersour, Amghid, Amira, Amirouche, Amirouche Boudissa, Amour Abdenour, Aneggar, Anissa, Anzar, Aouhid Youcef, Arezki, Arezki Bouzid, Arezki Guerroumi, Arezki Moussaoui, Arezki Rawes, Assam Mouloud, Atmani, Azal Belkadi, Azal Hamid, Azenzar, Aziri, Azwaw Oussadi, Bahia Farah, Belaid Branis, Belkhir Mohand Akli, Boualem Awadhi, Boualem Boukacem, Boualem Chaker, Boualem Kara, Boudjemâa Agraw, Boudjemaâ El Ankis, Bouhi Abdelkader, Boussaad Touazi, Bouyah, Brahim Bellali, Brahim Izri, Brahim Saci, Brahim Tayeb, Celina, Cheikh Abdelwahab Abdjaoui, Cheikh Arab Awzellag, Cheikh Arab Bouyezgaren, Cheikh El Mahdi, Cheikh Nordine, Cheikh Sadek Abdjaoui, Cheikh Sidi Bémol, Cherif Hamani, Cherif Kheddam, Cherif Nadir, Cherifa, Cid Messaoudi, Dahak, Dahmani Belaid, Dalil Omar, Debiane Nordine, Djaffar Ait Menguellet, Djamel Allam, Djamel Chir, Djamel Kaloun, Djamila, Djidji, Djilali Hamama, Djurdjura, El Djida Tamechtouht, El Ghazi, El Hasnaoui, El Hasnaoui Amechtouh, Fahem, Farid Agur, Farid Ali, Farid Braïk, Farid Ferragui, Farid Gaya, Farida, Fatah Amrouche, Faycal Bouiche, Ferhat Imazighen Imula, Groupe Azal, Groupe Igawawen, Hacene Ahres, Hacène Laïche, Haddad Fateh, Hadj M'hamed El Anka, Haffyd H, Hakim Tidaf, Hakkoum Moh, Hamid Abdjaoui, Hamid Almas, Hamid Matoub, Hamidi Said, Hamidouche, Hamou, Hamsi Boubeker, Hassan Abassi, Hessas Moh, Hessas Youcef, Hizar, Hnifa, Hocine Ait-yeraten, Hsissen, Idebalen Ahmed Cherfaoui, Ideflawen, Idir, Ifguren, Iflis, Iguercha, Imnouda, Inasliyen, Inemlayen, Iness Mêzel, Isulas, Ixulaf, Izoran, Jedjiga, Kader Belazouz, Kamel Baci, Kamel Bouyacoub, Kamel Chenane, Kamel Hamadi, Kamel Igman, Kamel Raiah, Karim Amazigh, Karim Bourahli, Karim Khelfaoui, Karim Tahar, Karim Tizouiar, Karim Yeddou, Karima, Kassia, Kenane Malek, Khedidja, Kheloui Lounes, Lahlou, Lakhdar Sennane, Lani Rabah, Les 3ka, Les Abranis, Les Frères Houri, Louiza, Lounes Sabi, Lycia Nabeth, L’hocine Amendes, Madjid Boukrif, Majid Soula, Makhlouf, Maksen, Malek Bachi, Malik Belili, Malika Domrane, Malika Ouahes, Malika Yami, Maouchi Ali, Massa Bouchafa, Massiwen, Mastigas, Matoub Lounes, Mazigh, Medjahed Hamid, Mehdi N'ait Idel, Meksa Abdelkader, Mennad, Mezaguer, Meziane Rachid, Mhand, Mhenna Larbes, Mhenni, Moh Alileche, Moh Amichi, Moh Saïd Oubelaïd, Moh Smail, Moh Tahir, Mohamed Allaoua, Mohamed Chemoune, Mohamed Iguerbouchene, Mohand Ouali, Mohand Azar, Mohand Ines, Mohand Ou Moussa, Mohand Rachid, Mohand Talbi, Mohsa, Mokrane Agawa, Mokrane Ifoula, Mouhoub Ali, Mouloud Habib, Mourad Guerbas, Mourad Zimu, Moussa Kerbache, Mucat, Muhakli Meddour, Nabeth, Nacer Ait-taleb, Nadia At Mansur, Nadia Baroud, Nassim Bechouche, Nomade In, Nora At Brahim, Nouara, Noura, Nourinas, Nourredine Chenoud, Omar Ahmia, Omar Sahnoun, Ouardia Aissaoui, Ouazib Mohand Ameziane, Oujrih, Oukil Amar, Oulahlou, Oultache Arezki, Ourida, Rabah Aifane, Rabah Asma, Rabah Ouferhat, Rachid Allioui, Rachid Azzouz, Rachid Babaci, Rachid Kaci, Rachid Khedim, Rachid Kocyla, Rachid Lounici, Rachid Mesbahi, Rahim, Ramdan Aliwat, Ratiba, Rezki Grim, Said Freha, Said Youcef, Salah Ait-gherbi, Salah Sadaoui, Samir Boughezraoune, Samy El Djazairi, Si Lekhel, Si Moh, Sihem Stiti, Slimane Chabi, Slimane Azem, Slimani, Smail Chenoune, Smaïl Kessay, Smail Ouchabane, Tagrawla, Tahar Khalfaoui, Takfarinas, Taleb Rabah, Taleb Tahar, Talsa, Taninna, Taos Amrouche, Taoues Arhab, Tassadit, Tayeb Iqouvach, Tayfa, Tenna, Thissas, Tidukla, Tiziri, Wahab, Warsine, Yakhlef Ighraiene, Yani, Yasmina, Yelas, Yiwen Akkeny, Youcef Abdjaoui, Youcef Guerbas, Youcef Rekkas, Youva, Yufitren, Yugurten, Zahir Abdjaoui, Zahra N'soumer, Zayen, Zedek Mouloud, Zenia Rachid, Zohra, Zouber, Zourane


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maɣar ǧan ca n jjnun ssawařen Tmaziɣt?
Temsar aṭṭas zeg wami, ict n temɣart qqaren as Taɛisat. Tuɣa temřec ɣar ijj n dcar war iǧi ca nsent. Iwdan nni tuɣa ɣarsen agřa, timura, d ubarru n wartan. Ssenni tisi aɛeddis amezwaru, tejj d tasimit, aɛeddis aneggaru tejj d asimi, uca tewḍa d tehřec. Nnan aḥqa umi ɣares ixřeq uḥenjir nni n mmis, temmut ict n temɣart di taddart tameqqrant mani tuɣa tẓeddeɣ aked waryaz nnes, uca tennexřeɛ, innexřeɛ akides uřa d uḥenjir nni n mmis ameẓyan. Ssenni awarni as, aḥenjir nni iddařɣeř uca immut. Ař ami immut mmis, teqqim as illa tḥenjirt nni n yeǧis deg ifassen. Aryaz nnes itraḥ ccarq, nettat tkessi tamara n wussan.
Řuḥen wusan usin d, ibda itmarni xafes řḥař… x Tɛisat. Tedweř war ttenhezzi, tammurt waha. War din min iqqimen i wussan n řɛid, yareggʷeḥ d waryaz nnes zi ccarq, iǧa ccarq icneɛ deg wussan n zic. Iwa ssenni ixecc d, iɣars i řɛid di řemraḥ, tuɣa d řɛid ameqqran, indar tsa diha, indar azeǧif diha, indar adan diha, inna as i temɣart nnes: “iwa a Taɛisat walu, tugid ad tekkared.” Tenna as: “Waaalu war zemmareɣ, inna as: “awi d ad negg ijj n array”, tenna as: “Mana wenni?” Inna as: “Awi d ad meřceɣ, ad aneɣ tisi marra, ad aneɣ tegg min i ɣa necc, aqa twarid taḥenjirt d tameẓyant tsemḥed dayes, cem tekkared tewḍid x weɛrur…” Tenna as: “ad cawareɣ yemma.” Inna as: “Mařa din ca n cwar ad ttessekked deg ixf nnem.” Am nni nnit.
Řuḥen wussan usin d, tus d ɣares yemmas, tufi tt tewḍa, aryaz ikessi issrusa. Tenna as i yeǧis Taɛisat: “e…kkar, ma ammu i ɣa teqqimed, war teggʷided ad xafem imřec waryaz? Uca tɛawd as i yemmas x uneɣmis i d as inna waryaz nnes. Tenna yemmas n Tɛisat i yeǧis: “a kkar! a kkar! ad cem arreɣ ɣar taddart n babam, ma teǧa ca n tecna i ɣa yeksin tacna?!” Tenna as: “Kkar kkar, ad yawi tamɣart, ad cem tisi!, ta war teǧi, war ttiři.” tekkar tjar iḍaren, teffeɣ ɣar waryaz nnes, tuɣa itseggam ict n tnebdat di řemraḥ. Netta itwařa tt waryaz, igga tanewwart, inna as aqa teggenfa, niɣ teggʷed zi řemřac. Tenna as Tɛisat i waryaz nnes: “Texsed ad tmeřced mřec, texsed ad qqimed qim, nec ad uyureɣ, war akidec tɣimiɣ, maca ad akidi ksiɣ yeǧi, ma ad ayi tt tewced? Inna as: “ d wenni netta, umi texsed ad tuyured, war cem mennɛeɣ s uɣiř, taḥenjret aqa d yeǧim řa d cem, mařa war d teksid cem, wi tt i ɣa yeksin?”
Smunen as d arruḍ nnes, d tassut nnes uca fɣent ssenni uyurent, umi feqdent taḥenjirt, war tt ufin, inna as babas n tḥenjirt nni: “Uca ad am tt id sqadeɣ.” Ssenni tendeh itt yemmas, uyurent. Řuḥen wussan usin d inneɣni, iǧef as waryaz, imřec ict nneɣni, zzaysen. Iwa Taɛisat teqqim traja meřmi i d i ɣa issij waryaz ad tt yarr, waxxa d tacna.
Ijj n wass ixarreṣ waryaz nni ad isseẓwa tamɣart taneggarut ḥuma war třeqfen řa nettat inni n wadu n tmurt amecnaw mammec i imsaren i temɣart tamezwarut. Yiweḍ d ssuq, iruḥ ɣar babas n Tɛisat, inna as aqa “xseɣ ad as tinid i yeǧic, ad ayi tsellem ad ksiɣ yeǧi ɣar lxarij.” Inna as: “Ad as tt iniɣ.” Taɛisat tuɣa teggenfa cwayt, tuɣa fɣen tt inni n wadu n tmurt deg wakud nni. Yiweḍ d ssuq nneɣni, idweř waryaz nni ɣar babas n Tɛisat, inna as: “Mammec i d ac tenna? Inna as: “tenna ac wah.” Tiwecca nnes, iruḥ ɣars, yiwi taḥenjirt nni, yiwi akis zzad, ccin swin, ssiwřen, igga as cwayt n tenɛacin deg ufus, farwicca nnes truḥ akides ɣar řfusina, tfirma x yeǧis. Aryaz nni yeksi ɣar lxarij, inɛarq, ssenni war issin ḥed man n tammurt i t yeccin. Taɛisat teqqim tteɣzaz, war tt tuci min tegga. Teqqim di taddart aked yemmas d babas d yayetmas. Babas immut s tefqeḥt, ayetmas kuř ijj manis ikka, ḥed iggʷed zi jnun, ḥed iggʷed zeg wawařen n yewdan, Teqqim ɣir yemmas ttawi ttara di taddart, tkessi tiṭṭawin nnes ɣar ujenna.
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“Nniɣ am kkar cwayt zi tassut, aqa d tiṭṭawin n yewdan i d am iggin ammu.” Tanita d yemmas n Tɛisat, tessawař aked yeǧis. Aṭṭas zeg wami nettat tehřec. Zeg wami teǧef nettat di tassut, war tteffeɣ war ttidef axmi war ɣares iḍaren. Marra iwdan n dcar ssnen aqa Taɛisat wtin tt inni n wadu tmurt, ḥed iqqar aqa d tajennect, ḥed iqqar aqa d jjen abarcan, kuř ijj min iqqar. Marra imezdaɣ n dcar, aryaz, tamɣart, aḥenjir, taḥenjirt, dewřen teggʷden x ixf nsen zi teyyita n jjnun. Uřa d řefqi n temzida inna asen i imeḥḍaren nnes aqa: “ ijj n twařa ɣar tuffut, am tuɣa ggureɣ aked yeɣzar iɣzar, teffeɣ d akidi ijj n temɣart di řweṣt n webrid, tareqq s waẓri, acewwaf d azirar, itariy iṭṭar, arruḍ d ařeqqaɣ, tifassin d ticemřařin am uɣi, tiḍarin am nneɣni, ad as tinid d tasřit! Maca nec qarbeɣ ɣares nettat tweddar…ssenni war zriɣ jjuret nnes.”
Tuɣa din ict n taddart d taqdimt di dcar, war iǧi wi dayes i ɣa izedɣen, s wass texřa s ǧiret teɛmar. Marra iwdan teggʷden ad ɣares qarben, niɣ ad ssin kken. Zedɣent inni n wadu tmurt. Nnan aqa ass umi i tetwazdeɣ, war ssizřen ca idammen, s uyenni i xeyyqen jjnun uca uzřen x imezdaɣ n taddart, dewřen dayes nihni. S ǧiret, ayt n dcar nni tesřan i tɣuyyit, d wawař s taɛraft! Uřa d imeksan war zemmaren ad din arewsen řbayem nsen, teggʷden x řmař nsen ḥuma war t řeqqfen inni n wadu tmurt, ad idweř uřa d řmař issawař taɛraft!!
Yemmas n Tɛisat tedweř war teǧi di ca, tetwařa yeǧis tqeṭṭa jar ifassen nnes, maca nettat war tzemmar i ca. Ssenni tudef ɣares ɣar wexxam uca tebda teqqar as: “Kkar ssenni a Taɛisat inu! Aqa tessehrurid tassut nni, kkar bedd cwayt x iḍaren nnem. Wi i ɣa yurjan illa ammu iǧa teǧid, ussan n zic.., kkar ma war ɣarem ca iḍaren niɣ? ma ammu i ɣa qqimen inni n wadu tmurt zeddɣen dayem? Cem ma d tamɣart niɣ tdewřed d taddart i tzeddiɣt.” Tenna as Tɛisat i yemmas aqa nihni tařwa n řeḥram twařan ayi nec war ten twiriɣ, mři i ten twařiɣ ad tiři jeyyfeɣ ten, ɣezzeɣ ten, ta xzar mammec i dayi arrin tiřmect, d tacemřač amecnaw mika. Sseni, teffeɣ yemmas n Tɛisat ɣar wazzay uca tebda tessawař weḥdes weḥdes…. “a sidi mudrus inu ma tmmec ɣa ggeɣ i yeǧi, řeqfen tt inni n wadu tmurt, cek txezzared dayi, nettat teqqim d tajjač, iwdan ḍeḥcen xafi, ad tt sgenfiɣ war zemmareɣ, ad teqqim di taddart tneqq ayi..”
Iwdan n dcar marra ssnen illa Taɛisat dayes inni n wadu tmurt. War yeqqim mani war tt tessiweḍ yemmas, am nni i teqqim tesseggur itt x imrabḍen, Ijj n wass, tekkar yemmas n Tɛisat zic, tesniy yeǧis x usardun uca ruḥent ɣar ijj n umegzu, zeg inni iteggen dwa aṣemmaḍ. Uyurent ɣares aṭṭas n webrid xenni i yiwḍent. Umi iwḍent ufint taddart n umegzu teccur s iwdan. Qqiment trajant ar ami d yiweḍ wadaf nsen. Udfent ɣar umegzu, uca tebda yemmas n Tɛisat tetru, teqqar as: “kkiɣ marra imrabḍan d min ten iwařan, uřa d ijj i ma issgenfa ayi yeǧi, řexxu aqa usiɣ d ɣarek..ssitimeɣ ad zzayes tessufɣed inni n wadu tmurt, aṭṭas i akides ẓřiɣ n wussan ibarcanen, aṭṭas i xafi tessek d tamira.” Ssenni ibda umegzu nni itseqsa Taɛisat.
Amgzu: min d am iteqqsen?
Taɛisat: teqqsen ayi inni n wadu tmurt…..
Amgzu: teqqsen marra i iwdan.
Taɛisat: maca inni dayi aqa ssawařen taɛraft.
Amgzu: maɣar ǧan ca n jjnun ssawařen tmaziɣt?
Taɛisat: i nec mani ten ufiɣ?
Amegzu: ad am iniɣ řexxu min dayem.
Ikkar umegzu nni ibexxar as i Tɛisat, ibda iqqar xafes ca n wawařen n tmesřent. Tuɣa ɣares din ict n tcumɛet x uɣezḍis, itṣuḍ xafes maca tugi ad texsi, cwayt uca issiweř d akides wenni n wadu tmurt (ssa tsawent: WnWT). Qqimen ssawařen jar asen, amegzu issawař akides s Tmaziɣt, WnWT itarra d xafes s taɛraft. Yemmas n Tɛisat teqqim tarzem aqemmum, twařa yeǧis tessawař taɛraft nettat ɛemmars war teɣri, ɛemmars war truḥ ɣar temzida. Uca tessenhez azeǧif nnes, tenna: “Zi xenta yina usin d zi tmura n barra.” Ikkar umegzu yisi d ijj n ukeccuḍ n aremman, uca ibda iccat zzayes Taɛisat; taɛisat tesɣuyyu, ssenni inna as umegzu:“Ca n twařa tisid aman n iseřman tendared ten ɣar tewwart? Tarra xafes Tɛisat, tenna as: “ma d ijj n twařa.” Am kides issawař, d tmijja n ict n temɣart teffeɣ d zeg uqemmum n Tɛisat, teqqar: “rmaw ɛlina lma, rmaw ɛlina lma…..Inna as umegzu nni: “zixenta aqa kenniw deg waṭṭas, nec xseɣ ad ssiwřeɣ aked yijj, war iǧi aked ubarru, cem qqen aqemmum nnem, niɣ ad ayem ssekkareɣ timessi.” Isqar řḥess n temɣart nni, uca ibda umegzu issawař aked tmijja n wewtem.
Amegzu: Mecḥar cek tzedɣed di řxecbet a?
WnWT: 1400 sana.
Amegzu: Manis cek abeɛda?
WnWT: Min biladi al-ɛarab.
Amegzu: Wi cek d issiwḍen ař danita?
WnWT: Ana huna li-nacri alluɣa al ɛarabiyya.
Amegzu: Ah ammu, uřa d jjnun d iqawmajiyyen, ffeɣ, ffeɣ zi řxecbet, niɣ ad ayek ssekkareɣ
timessi, mana taɛraft i xafek d yusin.
Inna as umegzu i WnWT: “ad teffɣed s uɣiř, niɣ ad arreɣ ṭṭaṣiřet nnec tessawař Tmaziɣt s tzemmar n Yakuc. Mři tzedɣed di ca n arrimet d tarumect, ad tiři třemded awař nsen deɣya, umi d Tmaziɣt tessɣeḍred zzayes a mmis n weyḍi…zixenta uřa d jjnun war qebřen Tmaziɣt, nec tɣiř ayi inni igguren sennej i tmurt waha, zixenta uřa d yennin n wadu tmurt!!!” Ssenni iffeɣ ɣar barra, iḥart d x ca n tfeřwin, igga zzaysent zzad n Tmaziɣt (Z) uca idweř d ɣar wexxam. Aked wadaf, igga as Z nni jar tiṭṭawin uca ibda wenni n wadu tmurt isɣuyyu am uḥenjir ameẓyan, Inna as umegzu: “Tuɣa tufim array mwem, tteggem min texsem deg Imaziɣen, řexxu Imaziɣen faqen akidwem.” Am nni i yeqqim umegzu issawař, wenni n wadu tmurt itarra d xafes, s Z nni i d as igga umegzu jar tiawin, idweř issawař řa netta Tmaziɣt.
WnWT: War zemmareɣ ad ffɣeɣ, aqa neccin la din la mella, neggur uca ntadef di tmura n midden.
Amegzu: Mayemmi war tzemmared ad teffɣed alɛurban!?
WnWT: War ǧiɣ ca weḥdi, mani ɣa raḥaɣ?
Amegzu: Dweř manis d tusid.
WnWT: Min texsed ggit, ggit, nec war triḥeɣ mani.
Taɛisat tewḍa ɣar tmurt, kuffu iteffeɣ asd zeg uqemmum, war tessin mani teǧa; tetru tnixsis. Teqqim dayes deg umegzu nni, yemmas am nneɣni. Ssenni ikkar umegzu ibedd, ikkes qubbu indar it x Tɛisat, inna as: “ a qubbu nwem.” Awarni manaya, tuɣa ɣares ijj n wedřis issaggʷad zzayes timeẓyar, iḥart d xafes, igga as t deg uqemmum i Tɛisat, inna as: “aqqa awem tira nwem, ya lleh arzum manis ɣa tekkem, war xseɣ ca ad ẓareɣ aɣenzur nwem.” Inni n wadu tmurt ucan aked uziyyar d timessi, aɣewweɣ, war ten ttisi tmurt, twařan Taɛisat teccat ifassen aked reḥyuḍ. Ikkar umegzu, igga as ifassen di tmijja, uca ibda iqqar xafes:
aɣarrabu nneɣ, ad t nendeh s ufus nneɣ
war t ineddeh řbarrani uřa d řeɛdu nneɣ
aman nni i di yeggur, tenni d tidi nneɣ
tezweɣ nni dayes d idammen n řejdud nneɣ….(1)
Ṣafi , ṣafi, ad neffeɣ řexxu, řexxu d abrid, ammu i d issiweř wenni n wadu tmurt. Yarra xafes umegzu, inna as: “jmeɛ řehnuḍ nwem, arzum manis i ɣa tekkem, neccin neqqas uř nwem nuf it d amarzag. War teqqim ca Tmezɣa d urar n buqeyyuɛ, wenni i ɣa issiwřen awař n telɣent, ad as yini yexf nnes ad iḥkem, ya llah ffɣem maca s tazřa, abeddi amezwaru zi Siwa lhih……ruḥ ad iqḍeɛ Arebbi manis d ikka weẓwar nwem. Tfaq d Tɛisat axmi ɛemmars, qqiment dayes cwayt n teggizin n midden, maca teggenfa.
(1) Iṣefḍawen
Yura t : Mohamed Essanoussi

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Web n uqbal ɣr Katalunya d yat n tmzwarut n Tmhla Tamatut i ibrranin n unabaḍ n Katalunya maḥnd ad tuc talɣut i mara middn i d-iwln drust zg wami ɣr Katalunya niɣ inni i rzzun ad d-asn...
Katalunya nettat d ijj n aghlan i yedjan di agafa d agmud n Awanak asepanyu, tammart ennes dayes 32.107 km². X agmud th'edda ak rebh'ar acemrar, x agafa th'edda ak Fransa d Andurra, x ataram d anzul ak Aragun d Balinsya…
Imasargulen d timsargulin gha Katalunya, deg umezruy ennes nettat zi rebda d tammart weqbar n yewd'an enni i ghas d itasen, nihni carcen u tâawanen gha useghmi ennes…
Marra iwd'an ibarraniyen ixessa aghasen yiri ijj n addad adebli d aned'mi.
Ilugan ikatalanen itned'men tamâacat taghermant.
Erxedmet nettat d tiggit tamezwarut mah'enda aghanegh irin isidifen n temenyat.
Marra ih'enjan d tih'enjirin i zeddghen di Katalunya ughir xasen adrah'en adghan gha ugherbaz…
Marra iwd'an enni inzeddegh di Katalunya ghanegh azref uqaber adawsan…
Tazeddixt nettat d ijj n uh'd'aji d amezwaru , marra iwd'an ghassen azref gha ijj n tazeddixt tquwem…
Aggay n isidifen izuyaz ixeddmen x ud'ummi n ixessiyen imezwura n ighermanen…
Aâtaref d asexdem n izerfan imettiyen, idelsanen d isertiyen nihni d ijj n tesarit n timettiyen timagdayin...


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- Détails
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Écrit par Ameziane Kezzar & Mohand Lounaci
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Affichages : 1347
(Texte latin)
Iṛus d Psukki
Amacahu, deg yiwet n turbit, llan ugellid d tgelliṭ, Yur-sen tlata teqcicin, muqrit, yerna cebḥent aṭas. Snat-nni timenza, Yas akkenni lhant i tmuYli, medden akk ttmeslayen Yef ccbaḥa-nnsent, maca tmecṭuḥt-nni akk seg-sent, tiff-itent. Yiwen mačči yezmer ad d-yemeslay Yef ccbaḥa-ines, imi tameslayt n wumdan d taẓawalit, ur tezmir ara ad aY-tt-id-tesken amek tga, s tidett. At-tmurt-is, ibeṛaniyen, agad akk d-yettasen ad tt-zuṛen, m ara wwḍen Yer zdat-es, itettel yiles-nnsen deg wayen zeṛṛent wallen--nnsen. Ḥaca win kan ara twalliḍ yesxec, iYum s ufus-is imi-s, imi ur izmir ara ad t-yemdel deg wayen yettwali. Imdanen akk mmlen-tt, ttmeslayen fell-as akken ttmeslayen Yef Wnisa, tgennawt n ccbaḥa. ImezdaY n tmura d-yezzin i turbit-nni deg tella teqcict-nni, ttwallin Wnisa deg udem d tfekka-s, nutni, hedṛen, qqaren-as : "D tagennawt-nni d-yeffYen di tweffa n yilel s timad-is, tinna akkenni d-tesker nnda n tkufta d lemwaji." Llan diYen yemdanen nniḍen qqaren-as : "Taqcict-agi, ula d nettat, deg waman i d-teffeY : ma mačči deg wid n yilel i d-tulli, deg wid n ugeffur i d-teYli. Maca, ula d nettat, d yell-is n waman igenni. D Wnisa tamaynut. D Wnisa m tindert."
Yal ass, yettumYur yiseY n teqcict-nni. Wwḍen yemdanen almi ttamnen yis-s am akken llan ttamnen s tgennawt Wnisa. Dinna di tmurt-is, di tmura s-d-yezzin, di tegzirin, di tudrin, ulac anda ur slin ara yis-s. YeffeY fell-as wawal, yewweḍ yal amkan. UYalen yemdanen ttasen-d Yer tmurt-is di yal tama, ttasen-d akken ad tt-zuṛen. Ad zuṛen tagennawt tamaynut. Ugar i d-yettasen Yer tmurt n teqcict-nni i ittinigen Yer tegzirin, anda tegled tgennawt Wnisa. Adsen n tgennawt Wnisa, uYalen xlan, ğğan-ten yemdanen, ulac win i ten-yettzuṛun, ulac win i sen-izellun, ulac win yettnusun deg-sen. Usuyen-nnsen n zzhu ttwattun; igelma n tgennawt cedhan tidla n illili d yefsan; times n lekwanen-nnsen xsin, ḥaca iYed asemmaḍ i d-yegran deg-sen. Imdanen uYalen ttgen turayin i teqcict-nni kan, ttran ad ten-tefdu deg wayen n dir. Umnen yis-s, ttYilen-as d tagennawt Wnisa i yettin d taqcict-nni. Tafrara, m ara d-teffeY deg wexxam, am tafukt, izenqan n turbit ad ten-tafeḍ ččuṛen d lYaci. Ttasen-d a s-gen tameYra, ttawin-as-d ijeğğigen, tisfifin, učči d tissit. Yettili di tmeYra n teqcict-nni wayen akk yettilin di tmeYriwin n igennawen. Llan ula d wagad i s-yettgen taḍeggaft. LYaci, akken kan ara d tejbu deg iderig n tebburt, d timyezwirit Yer-s, anwa ara tt-iwallin s leqreb.
Maca annect-agi meṛṛa ur sen-idrig ara i igennawen. Tagennawt Wnisa, asmi i twala akkenni, terfa : amek armi imdanen, widak-nni yellan zzik-nni ttamnen yis-s, uYalen ttun-tt, uYalen ttamnen s yelli-s n wemdan. Deg wakken terfa, tezwi amzur-is, tesenhez aqqeruy-is, tenna-yas :
"Atan tura, ula d nekkini, yemma-s n ddunit, aYbalu n kulci, nekkini yesutḍen tafusi, uYaleY beṭṭuY ayla-w d yelli-s n wemdan. Isem-iw yuran deg igenni yumes s wayen iḍerrun di lqaea. Ur tt-qebbleY tagi. Ur qebbleY ad awiY ayen sselen imezzuYen-iwd wayen ttwalint wallen-iw. Amek tebYam ara ğğeY yelli-s n wemdan ad teṭṭef amkan-iw ? Amek tebYam ad ğğen yemdanen tagennawt talebdit ad ḍefren Wnisa tamaynut, tinna akkenni ara yemten ? DYa ihi Yas kan ad hduY i waḍu ayen iga Wubdir, asmi yerra tafrant Yer umeksa Paris, winna akkenni iyi-fernen ger tgennawin Yunyu d Atina, di temsizelt n ccbaḥa. Maca taqcict-agi, iran ad teṭṭef amkan-iw, ur s-ttefYent ara i yiri. Ay annect tebYu tekki-t ddunit, ur tettmettat ara alama rriY-asccbaḥa-ines d aYilif."
Lire la suite : Afulay - Iṛus d Psukki :-: Apulée - Eros et Psyché


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Resolution 217 A (III) (10.12.1948)
Yesbudan d yesse ran deg wegraw amatu seg use ti-s 217 A. (III) di 10 dujember 1948
Imi asmussen n lḥwerma i ttalasen akkw yâggalen n twachult talsawt d yizerfan n sen yemsawan, d nitni i d llsas n tlelli, taghdemt akkw d- tifrat deg wmadal (di ddunit).
Imi kra n widn nesmussun ara izerfan n wemdan d widn iḥeqqren s lkhwedm n lewḥuch yesserfayen tamsakwit n talsa akkw d- tlilin umadal and'ara hedren u and'ara yamnen yemdanen s tlelli idg ur yelli la aseṛheb la lmizirya, d nettat i d asirem âlayan n wemdan.
Imi tebbwi - dd nnig kra yellan ad ttuḥudden izerfan n wemdan s nnidam azerfan i wakkn ur yettuḥerrs ara wemdan di taggara alamma yughal d amnafeg ḍadd temḥeqranit akkw d unaghur.
Imi yessefk ad tennerni tegmi d wassaghen n tmidwa d lemḥibba gar yeghlanen.
Imi di lqanun izerfan n wemdan imudan n ledjnas yedduklen berrḥen i tikkelt tajḍidt laman n sen deg zerfan ilsasiyen n wemdan di ccherf akkw d wazal n bnadem di tugdut izerfan n tulawin d yergazen u berrḥen belli qeṣden ad snernin aqeddem amgarwan u ad sbed'den tigwnatin timenyafin n tudert di tlelli yettimghuren.
Imi, timura yetteskin di ledjnas yedduklen lezment iman n sent ad myallent (ad mmâwanent) i wakken ad demnent nitenti d-tuddsa n ledjnas yedduklen, di mkull timura leqder aheqqani izerfan n wemdan akkw tlella tilsasiyin.
Imi afham amechruk n tlella d yizerfan agi degs lqima tameqwrant i wakken ad uqment leqder tmura leqder i lâhd n sent.
Tajmâit tamatawt
Tberreḥ belli tiṣerriḥt agi tagraghlant izerfan n wemdan d anawad amechruk igher ssaramen imudan d yeghlanen akken ma llan i wakken akkw yemdanen d yâggaln n temgarwa i glan (i ges an) dima tiṣerriḥt agi di lbal n sen, ad skhedmen akkw lmedjhud n sen, s leqraya d ttṛebga i wakkn ad senernin aqader n tlella d yizerfan agi u ad demnen s ttawilat idd iteddun s lâqel, (wa deffir wa) deg wennar aghelnaw d ugraghlan asmussen d usnefḍes igraghlanen iḥeqqaniyen gar imezdaghen n ddulat tâggalin s timmad n sent nagh gar yimezdaghen n tmizar i gellan ddaw lhwekm n sent aghedman.
Imdanen, akken ma llan ttlalen d ilelliyen msawan di lḥweṛma d yizerfan- ghur sen tamsakwit d lâquel u yessefk ad-tili tegmatt gar asen.
Kull yiwen ghur-s lḥeqq ad ighellat tilella d yizerfan idd yeddan di tṣerriḥt agi bla tarayit idd yettasen si cchetla, d llun, d ldjens d tutlait, d ddin d ṛṛay asiyasi nagh ṛṛay iḍen i gerzan lasl aghelnaw, tamgarwa, aila talalit nagh liḥala n iḍen yehwa yas d argaz nagh d-tameṭṭut.
Rnu gher-s, ur ilaq ara ad-tili trayit yebnan ghef liḥala tasiyasit, taghedmawt nagh tagraghlant n tmurt nagh n temnadt ideg yezdegh wemdan yehwa yas tella tmurt agi nagh temnadt agi d- talellit nagh ddaw lewkala, nagh ur tehkim ara deg yiman is nagh ur tekmil ara tlelli ines.
Kull amdan ghur es lḥeqq n tudert, tilelli d laman ghef timmad is.
Ur ilaqar a ad yughal wemdan d akli nagh d aqeddach n wemdan iden. Tasakla d uzenzi n waklan ttuḥeṛṛmen maḍi.
Ur ilaqara ad yettuselleṭ ghef umdan uâqeb nagh ssikis d- teghriwin yesnughbuyen, itekksen fell as sser.
Ang'is yehwa yili wemdan, ghur s lḥeqq ad yettwag leqder i timmadit is taghedmawt.
Akkw indamen msawan zdat lqanun u ghur sen lḥeqq bla afraz i wakkn atn iḥudd lqanun - ghur sen irkwelli lḥeqq i uḥuddu, akken ma llan ḍedd tarayit ur nwufq ara tiṣerriḥt agi.
Kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq ad ichetki i tnehkamin tighelnawin yettuk'ellfen i wakkn ad fkent lḥeqq ḍedd tneḥyafin ur nettqadar ara izerfan ilsasiyen is yettak udustur d lqanun.
Ula d yiwen ur yezmir ad yettwaṭṭef, nagh ad yettwaḥbes nagh ad yet twanfu s ldjur.
Kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq ad-tâddi tluft is zdat tnehkamt, âinani, bla tneḥyaft i wakkn ad - tseyyi ma seḥḥant telzimin is d yizerfan is nagh ma d-tidett wayn - idd gren fell as deg wennar n lâqubat.
Ur yezmir ḥedd ad yessekchem iman is s ldjur di tudert n wemdan, di twachult is; deg wekkham is, timuzniwin is nagh ad yessims lḥwerma-s d nnif is; kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq at iḥudd lqanun si tiytiwin yechban tigi.
Kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq i tlelli n tedmi, tamsakwit d ddiyana, lḥeqq agi tetteski deg-s tlelli ubeddel n ddiyana akkw d wayn is yettamen, wehd es nagh gar medden âinani nagh di sser, s uselmed s tegdimin, s wâbâd d umares n lemdaheb.
Kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq n tlelli di ṛṛay d lmenṭeq anda yetteski lḥeqq ubeggen n ṛṛay bla ma yettuchebbwel u daghen tebbwi yas-dd ad inadi, ad yeṭṭef, u ad yefser di yall tamurt isallen d- tedmiwin s yall ttawil n wenṭaq.
Kull amdan yetteskin di temgarwa ghur-s lḥeqq di laman amgarwan gqes den ad ikafi izerfan is isagrawen imgarwanen d yidelsanen imsefken i lḥweṛma d usegmi alelli n timmadit is s tejmilt n lmedjhud aghelnaw d umyalli agraghlan s wayn ara yembwafaqen netta d nniḍam d lerzaq n kull tamurt.
Kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq i rraha d- tukksa n lkhiq (d ugunfu) u ladgha di lḥedd iqebbel lâqel n lweqt ikheddim akkw di ttriḥ yettwakhelsen, si lewqt aar wayeḍ.
Kull amdan ghur-s lḥeqq deg wennar amgarwan nagh deg wennar agraghlan i wakken ad yili nniḍam yechban izerfan akkw tlella idd yeddan di tṣerriḥt agi lfaida d unawaḍ n sen.
Ur telli tmadda di tṣerrḥit agi i gzemren ad-tettwafhem d-tikchi n lḥeqq i ddulla, nagh i wegdud nagh i wemdan i wakkn ad khedmen kra nagh ad marsen igi i gqeṣden aḥuddu izerfan akkw d-tlella idd yeddan deg-s.


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Tiṭṭ n tɣanimt
S tidett, tuɣa war izemmar uřa d ijj ad ssenni yekk. Tessaggʷad. A yaman, a iqarqriwen, a yinni n ʷadu tmurt. Tiṭṭ n tɣanimt iǧa tessaggʷad s ʷass mani ɛad ɣar tmeddit, iwa di tsaǧest nnehřa ma inna ac ḥed. Marra iwdan tuɣa teggʷden tamcant nni, ameẓyan d umeqqran, am uqubbani am wenni i yeɣrin adřis n Arebbi! Tuɣa ǧan! s uyenni? Tuɣa ayen din, inni n ʷadu tmurt; uřa d nitni tuɣa zedɣen s waman d tfawt, temḥizwaren ak d inni igguren sennej i tmurt. Aṭṭas n yewdan din i ccin ticti, din deg wemcan nni umi qqaren tiṭṭ n tɣanimt. Din i yecca uřa d Ssi Ḥemmu ticti. Waxxa tuɣa issen ad iṭenṭen awařen n Arebbi, maca inni n ʷadu tmurt tuɣa aqa war d as d arrin taynit.
Ijj n twařa Ssi Ḥemmu iǧa iruḥ ad icarz di yart deg usseggʷas n 1940, Tuɣa ɣares tnayen n tarwa nnes, aḥenjir d tḥenjirt. S uziř, ijja iḥenjiren ak d yemmatsen di taddart n wedrar, iruḥ ad icarz di yart, tammurt n řewḍa, abrid ɣares x iḍaren yiggʷejj. Umi ikka Ssi Ḥemmu x tiṭṭ n tɣanimt, ikka ssin ɣar tuffut, inni n ʷadu tmurt -ad yiři- tuɣa ṭṣen. Abrid d taysart, twařat a aqa war imsar ca, maca tadewřa ad teqqim d amarwas n inaden. Tuɣa mařa yidar ḥed tiṭṭ n tɣanimt, iwdan tdakkʷařen tcarriwen, addud nsen ifessi.
Ssi Ḥemmu tuɣa ɣares tnayen n tfunasin. Ict nnes, ict n ʷajjar nnes. Tuɣa carrcen, teggen adwař, ijj n ʷass i Ssi Ḥemmu , ass nneɣni i ʷajjar nnes. Umi i d ɣa yaweḍ uɣeǧay n tfuct, ikemmeř tiyarza, idřeq i tyuya n tfunasin. Min xef i yesmun asɣar nnes, d dduzan nneɣni n tyarza, uca imneɛ-d abrid ɣar taddart n wedrar. Tifunasin nni mseḍfarent, ict zzat i tenneɣni, ggurent zzat i Ssi Ḥemmu,…řexxu aqa yabrid d tsawent.
Umi i d ɣa yaweḍ azyen n webrid, tekkar ict n tfunast zi tnayen nni teffeɣ abrid, tekka manis nneɣni, maca tafunast n Ssi Ḥemmu temneɛ-d abrid nican ɣar taddart n wedrar, tenni n midden aqa tweddar. Umi i d ɣa yaweḍ Ssi Ḥemmu ɣar taddart, isseqsa tamɣat nnes x tfunast n ʷajjar, tenna as temɣart nnes: “necc aqa war ẓriɣ jjuret n tfunast’. Ssenni idweř x webrid nnes s ǧiřet ad xafes yarzu.
Ař ami i ɣa yaweḍ ɣar tiṭṭ n tɣanimt, yufa din řemḥaǧet n yinni n wadu tmurt trajan t, uca ggin as min d as ggin! War tejjin ad yarzu x tfunast n ʷajjar, uřa x ca nneɣni, ssenni ssekken t id itazzeř……ak d webrid. Umi i d ɣa yedweř ɣar taddart, awař amezwaru isseqsa tamɣart nnes, inna as: “Ma sebḥan war teẓrid tafunast n ʷajjar, necc aqa uḥřeɣ di tarezzut war tt ufiɣ”. Issawař ak d temɣart nnes, ifassen nnes tarjijin, aqemmum ifareɣ, tiṭṭawin ɣeřyent, d inagan n inufřen. Uca inna as i temɣart nnes: “kkar a yeǧis n midden, jmeɛ reḥnuḍ nnem aqa ggiɣ ad zzenzeɣ taddart ḥuma ad xeřfeɣ tafunast i ʷajjar.’
Ƴar tuffut, tekkar temɣart nnes, tekka x temɣart nni i das ijjin tafunast. Tenna as: “aqa tafunast nnem….tweddař, kkar ad xafes narzu.’ Am nni nnit, ssenni qqiment tazřent x yebriden, am ggurent sseqsant ca n imeḥḍaren, tuɣa uřyen-d ad ɣaren di temzida n dcar, uca tenna asen: “ a..a…a wřadi, a…a… a… tarwa inu ma war teẓrim ict n temcumt n tfuast tweddar aneɣ iḍennaḍ ɣar tmeddit?’ issiweř d ɣar sent ijj n uḥenjir inna asent “aqa tt diha tejna deg weqwir, zzat i wazzay n yiřfan.” Ruḥent temɣarin nedhent id tafunast nni, dewřent id ɣar taddart.
Umi i d ɣa dewřent ɣar tadart n wedrar ufint Ssi Ḥemmu icca ticti, iffeɣ as waǧi zeg wemcan nnes, yarjef, itbuhruy, idweř issawař ak d yexf nes, iqqar: “Inni n tiṭṭ n tɣanimt ɛad war d udifen? Mani ǧan? Tamɣart n Ssi Ḥemmu twařa aryaz nnes itjefjuf uca tessidef it ɣar waxxam n tɣurfet, tendar xafes tassut. Ssenni teffeɣ d ɣar tyennurt, tessiɣ timessi ad tegg amensi.
Tḥart-d x tebqect n weysum ad tessiweḍ i wmehruc nnes ad immunsu, ak wadaf ɣar wexxam, tufa akides řemḥaǧet n yewdan bbuzřen jar waryaz nnes! Ssenni Teffeɣ temɣart nni ɣar wazzay ad tessekkar tɣuyyit maca tufa řemřaḥ itmuǧuɣ s řɣaci. Usin-d zi tiṭṭ n tɣanimt ad arezfen ɣar Ssi Ḥemmu. Ssenni tedweř ɣar wexxam n tɣurfet. Tufa aryaz nnes qeḍwen t zeg weɛrur, war itikkʷiḍ tammurt, war itgeɛɛid ɣar ujenna. Am nni i yeqqim itnezbar zeg weɛrur. Tiwecca nnes, ksin t ɣar wemrabeḍ n dcar, din i yeffeɣ buḥbeř nnes. Qbeř i ɣa yemmet, tenna as temɣart nnes: “ secched! a Ssi ḥemmu” Inna as netta: “ S minzi? Ma s tiṭṭ n tɣanimt, niɣ?”.


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Amezruy n Arif ( Ayt Sɛid )
Deg wedřis umi qqaren: Le Maroc inconu i yura Auguste Moulieras deg usegʷas n 1895, ntaff dayes swadday i ixfawen n wasnirem (= exploration) n Arrif aqa tammurt n Arrif tedřa s idurar d řebḥar acemřař, war ɣares min xef ɣa teggʷed. Maca amesnaw a ittu, niɣ tuɣa war iggi řeḥsab illa ad d-yas ɛad ijj n wakud ad ssnen inni i yegguren sennej i tmurt aqa din ijj qqaren as Ɛmar Uccen zi teqbič n Ayt Sɛid izzenz Arrif i Iseppunya…s min i dayes d idurar d min i das-d innḍen n řebḥar. S uya, ass a ggiɣ ad ssecneɣ axarreṣ n weydud d umezruy n yijj iǧa iḥekkem x teqbič n ayt Sɛid (d tqebbař nneɣni) s yisem n Useppanyu, wenni umi i tuɣa třaɣan ‘nnayeb uccen’, niɣ nnayeb Ɛmar.
Deg usegʷas n 1991, ggiɣ ict n tɣimit aked ict n temɣart, d ijj n waryaz; s tnayen idsen xeřqen, iyman, u mmuten di tmurt n ayt Sɛid. Tamɣart nettat zi dcar umi qqaren Tyarenzaɣt, qqaren as Taɛisat n Jilali; aryaz netta zi dcar umi qqaren řeɛri n nafeɛ (ayt řefqi!), qqaren as Ssi Bouchaib, tuɣa itwassen s Renault 4 (hirkat) d tazizawt d taccect n tecrurt d tazeggʷaɣt. Marra idsen am waryaz am temɣart iǧa tsewwaqen ɣar ssuq n třata, marra idsen iǧa ɛeqřen x min imsaren di řfusina n ‘taddart n ucebdan’ (=Dar-Quebdani). Řexxu, ad kumasiɣ s iseqqsiyyen i ggiɣ i ḥenna Taɛisat n Jilali x Wuccen.
Aseqsi: Xseɣ ad cem sseqsiɣ x Ɛmar Uccen, min xafes tesned?
Awař amezwaru, tenna ayi:
Twarit: Tuɣa ineqq řɣaci, min ɣa yegg? Mecḥar i iḥebbes n yewdan, mecḥař i inɣa, i mecḥar i isḍařɣeř, iǧa iṭamar (conspirer) x yewdan, mecḥař i yexzen n yewdan di tsarfin, aah sneɣ t, iḍennaḍ ɛad, mecḥar i yessek d tamara x ddunya.
Aseqsi: Qqaren aqa tuɣa iticc… řḥeq i yewdan? (ironic question)
Twarit: Iticc řḥeq n tenɛacin, wenni i ɣa iɛceq iticc as řbaruḍ, issareɣ timɣarin… tnayen, iwca asent timessi di ssuq n Řkebdani. Ɛmar n Buteyyeb zi Tcuket nɣin t ndaren t adu webrid. Iḍa ggin ɣares timeḍřin, řexxu nnan ayi aqa d tandimt, nedřen ɣares tarwa nnes, d wayyawen nnes. Ɛmar uccen igga ɣezzu a mmi. Umi d-udefen Irumiyyen iǧa iḥekkem bu teɣyuč, qqaren as bu-ḥmara, yiwiḍ-d řemḥaǧet, iggur imenneɛ iryazen, yarsa di jjemɛa taqdimt, di taddart n Tahar n ben Ḥemmu, tuɣa tt d řgeɛdet, řexxu tamcant nni tweddar, tedweř tcarrez, iwa yarsa dini, hdan as řbayem, iɣarres uca iggur ɣar zzat, ddenya trakkaʷř ɣar ayt waryaɣeř, ddenya teccat řbaruḍ, ddenya trakkʷař, ccaten di bu teɣyuč.
Aseqsi: Qqaren aqa tuɣa t di teqsift n Seřwan… d wezɣenɣan?
Twarit: [“A da ig iqḍa deg Ɛarwi, Neccin nnan aneɣ yuri-d «ɣar Řkebdani», neccin narweř ɣar ijj n wedmar n ǧɣabet, timɣarin, iryazen… iwa a ḥenna ař ami ɛdun, ca n 15 utarras ɛdun ɣar ayt mceɛbac, ijj n weqzin meskin nuyř it ɣar ict n tmerẓect, minzi aqzin nni tuɣa itẓu ɣarneɣ, uca uyřen t. Iwa min dac ɣa yiniɣ? iwdan trakkʷařen marra, iwa senni nedweř ɣar tudrin nneɣ, umi ggur ɣa yaweḍ (bu teɣyuč) ayt waryaɣeř uca řqan t id s řbaruḍ, deřqen i waman x ncur, tammurt d car uca ɣarqen iysan nnes. Uca yarweř-d zi řbaruḍ ….ṭṭaḥ ṭṭaḥ ař řeḥrawet deg ayt Uwřic iwa din i ibedd. Ddenya, ttawi řmunet i ayt bab nnes, ayt Tcuket, ayt Umejjaw, ddenya marra ttas-d ɣar tesriɣwa n řeḥrawet. Qqimen din ktar zi char. Sseni ggin as abrid ad yeɛdu ɣar sidi ɛisa, uca fɣen-d akis ibḍarṣen, ṭṭaḥ ṭṭaḥ ař ami i t d ssiwḍen ɣar wɛarwi.]”
Min tenna x Irumiyyen?
[….Nnan as Iqeřɛiyyen i Irumiyyen: ‘qim war trakkʷař ca’, iǧa itrakkʷař Urumi ɣar Mrič, Iqeřɛiyyen ccaten akides netta itrakkʷař, nnan as war trikkʷiřed, wwet, umi i daneɣ tejjid? Neccin ad aneɣ nɣen imjahden, ad aneɣ areytřen, ad aneɣ nɣen, menɛen t id Iqeřɛiyyen, uca idweř-d; iccat iccat iccat, uca yuyur xenni ɣar ayt Waryiɣeř, min d-yiwi d řqum iqḍa, issek ɣar Urumi ittar zzaysen ad as-d arenyen řqum, řqum aqa iqḍa, yarr-d xas Urumi inna as: ‘texsed ad tewted wwet, texsed ad teqqimed qim, kuřci iqḍa. Iwa iqqim Urumi …ssenni yarweř ɣar třata taqdimt, mecḥar din qqimen, tuɣa iḥekkem din Qeddur n Ɛmar n Buziyan zeg ibarcanen zzat i iɣzar n weɣbař, Ɛmar uccen tuɣa war iǧi ɛad. Iwa iqqim din Urumi ař ami i das wcin řɛahed. Marra iwdan munen di Řkebdani, mani mma ǧan munen-d, iwa qqimen tunnuḍen as (i Wrumi) ař ami das wcin řɛahed, nnan as sars sřeɛ, issars sřeɛ uca iffeɣ, umi ɣa iffeɣ uca ṭfen as s řbaruḍ ṭṭaḥ ṭṭaḥ ař ami iqḍa Urumi nni, xaḍi wi injmen x idemrawen d iɣezran.]
Mamec i igga Useppanyu yudef-d ɣar Ayt Sɛid, ad aneɣ issiweř xafes Ssi Bouchaib deg umsawaḍ i d ɣa yasen.
Copyright 2012@all rights reserved
To be continued…………..Mohamed Essanousi


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BELMONDO N FARXANA
Yura t: Mohamed Essanoussi Iṭṭef řkas n watay s tnayen ifassen ixezzar deg ijj n weḥram itraḥ itas-d jar tewwura n řeqhawi. War d-yarri řbař ař ami isřa i yisem nnes, Mimun, ammu a Mimun! aqa cek da? Nec arezzuɣ xak diha ɣar tma n řebḥar. Ikkar Mimun ibedd, issiɣ afus i wmussen nnes uca qqimen ijj zzat i wenneɣni. Arwidu, iɣebrawen n ucař, war teqqared qaɛ illa teǧid di temdint. Am nni i yeqqim Mimun isḍaffar tiṭṭawin nnes aked imuṭṭyen n weḥram nni ssa ɣar da. Yarra Mimun sinta ɣar deffar -s tazřa n tfawt- yarezzu x tidett n tubbuheřya;...Meer
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BELMONDO N FARXANA
Yura t: Mohamed Essanoussi Iṭṭef řkas n watay s tnayen ifassen ixezzar deg ijj n weḥram itraḥ itas-d jar tewwura n řeqhawi. War d-yarri řbař ař ami isřa i yisem nnes, Mimun, ammu a Mimun! aqa cek da? Nec arezzuɣ xak diha ɣar tma n řebḥar. Ikkar Mimun ibedd, issiɣ afus i wmussen nnes uca qqimen ijj zzat i wenneɣni. Arwidu, iɣebrawen n ucař, war teqqared qaɛ illa teǧid di temdint. Am nni i yeqqim Mimun isḍaffar tiṭṭawin nnes aked imuṭṭyen n weḥram nni ssa ɣar da. Yarra Mimun sinta ɣar deffar -s tazřa n tfawt- yarezzu x tidett n tubbuheřya;...Meer
Řeɛraṣi n Ɛmar n cciṭan
Yura t: Mohamed Essanoussi Ajemmaḍin i taddart nneɣ, aqa din ijj n řeɛraṣi, zeg wami i d-kkareɣ tesřiɣ ɣar yewdan třaɣan as: řeɛraṣi n ɛmar cciṭan. Yuse-d jar yiri n wedrar d tma n yeɣzar. War tt iḥeṭṭi ḥed, war dayes itcuqi ḥed. Tammurt nnes d tacemřač, wartan nnes mcebbacen aked wayawya, maca ijj war tt itidef ; qqaren aqa zedɣen din inni n wadu tmurt ! Ař ami mɣareɣ, zzuggaren ayi iḍaren, nniɣ as : « mayemmi war tidfeɣ ad ẓareɣ min dayes di řeɛraṣi nni ». Marra iḥenjiren n dcar teggʷden ad qarrben ɣar wemcan nni, ggin axmi i tt ttun...Meer
Jar řbiɛet d lbiyɛa
Yura t: M.Essanoussi Aṭṭas zeg wami war ten ẓriɣ. Kuř ijjen man abrid ikka. Ijj innuri deg ixf nnes, ijj iweddar, ijj iḥuz ixef nnes, ijj immenz, ijj izzenz ixf nnes nnit. Qqimen tnayen, yina zeg inni i iffɣen abrid n weydud, udfen deg webrid n weɣnas; ddaren jar řbiɛet d lbiyɛa! Aqa nezdeɣ deg ijj wakud, war dayes qqimen ca yeɣyař tmenzan di...Meer
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Zi bisemedi (Depuis jadis) ayd tga tallest dar ufgan tadugamt (Le symbole) n ulkad (L’injustice) d gar tudert. Tamnnida nnes tga t tifawt s wamak n ixiti issuddan. Tifawt negh asidd tga tadugamt n ughdam (La justice) d uzmez iZiln. G uswir n ugama illa umlasay (La lutte) ger atsent. Ar ttemmesDawent, ar ttemmerwalent, ar temmefertalent. Afgan degh netta ittuzrir (Etre influencé) s umxerfef (La lutte) nsent. Ay-nnagh as issewer tallest d tifawt g usenflul nnes udyiz negh awd g umsawal nnes anemyir. Adday yini cra s umedya « Teggudey tallest » ar nettegzu is ira ad yini is igzzul usatam (La distance) n ughdam, is ittel waDu i medden alley asn ixub. Id g tZuri n udyaz amak n tallest ighba bahra aha ila mennaw n urban (Les dimensions d’après Mr Hamidi Ali). G tedyazt n umedyaz nnegh Mass « Rachid Aadnani » mi iga wassagh nnes « War ism » inna is iqqima g tallest ar itteqqel s tifawt s mi ?! Is izum (Etre solitaire) g ifri nna gis iffer zeg usmmiD n umtan (La mort), zeg ugris isgharn iZughan nnes (Le sang au pluriel). Iskurrem g tighmert tabnabakt (Sombre) ar itteganna (Ar itteqqel) ad teddu taggut Hma ad yaf asidd. Izum iddegh ur yufi taymat nna tkesses (Etre fragile), tiddukla lli irZan, ils amazigh dda izla (Perdre), afus nnes ma s ira ad iwwet icenga (Les ennemis) lli ikucmn, tudert nnes nna texla (Etre pollué) s mayd ixxan. Izum g ifri am uheddaw idduhdan ar itteganna ad yannay asidd n udalis (La culture) amazigh. Iddegh ijla as ils ittu awd assagh nnes alley iga « awersagh : anonyme» acku awal nnes ayd as igan tumast (L’essence) nnes. Idder g tallest iddegh iga agnaw,iga aberraniy g tmazirt nnes ,iddegh yutm i ubrid n ughdam aha issenfey ighf nnes g ifri is ur izDar ad iHuf (Chasser) asmmiD n umtan, agris n uslubbeD (L’extermination), is ur izmir ad irar acta(Le souvenir) nnes far ad ictey awal ,adalis d ugharim (La civilisation) nnes,is idduhda s ukufD(L’ aliénation) ammas n idalisn yaDn n taärabt, tafransist ,tasbaniyt atg.Ar itteganna ad as taghul tifawt n tmazight g yan wass. Adday ghif s tessigg ad yaf assagh nnes, tumast nnes, tanttit nnes, agezDen(La raison)nnes.Asafar nnes ur t igi xas ad yiZir tidugamin n udalis nnes ssuddant wan isefDawn (Les torches) f isutar iman d ubrid ittawin s ighezewer(L’univers).Maca agharas ddegh ighzzif ghur umedyaz nnegh « Yidir Kawsen » innan g tedyazt nnes « Aggwa » is t yufa iZZay acku drusn as ismun as ittawesn isey nnes,is ggudin iHyaD lli ur frikn s utig n waggwa nna yusey s usirm n wad t issiweD i wi-lli kercxen(Dormir profondément)meqqar suteln asn wuccan ur igin xas ifgan nna asn iran aslubbeD. S mendat (Petit à petit), asirm nnes ikkan idrus ar ittexitir iddegh tessigg tifawt maca ur is ucin (Sentir, se réveiller) xas kra n iwdan (medden, midden) izumn awd nitni. Ay-nnagh as imseqsa umedyaz nnegh « Yidir » f ukud nna dis ttacin imnuddemn (Les dormeurs) ad as awsn aggwa ard yawD aghbalu n udalis amazigh af ad kkesn taghufi (Au sens de manque), fad, anzaf (Forte envie) n tiggurg (La liberté) d timmuzgha. Ur tuley tifawt alley terra tallest maca ur tuli alley yastaw umedyaz nnegh d inegga nnes ad asin anezgum n udalis d ugharim imazighn bac ad mnalan (Confronter) d ukufD ar k igh afin asammer g uzur (La surface) n usun (La connaissance, la science). Aggwa lli usin inefrak isul izDay ur as izmir (Pouvoir) xas adrar n « Tubgal »g tidmi (La conception) n tmedyazt nnegh « Rabha Abdelmalki ». « Tubgal »adrar ijgeln kigan iga tadugamt n tmazirt nnegh. « Tubgal »iga azayku ibedda dat ukud d uratim (Le destin) am uzebdar (La digue), yusey aggwa isettuln n ugharim d udalis n imazighn meghar yucl t uberraniy, yurar gis, isul iga acbar (Le rempart) n imeghnasn itteneyyacn (Viser) f icba (Les cages thoraciques) n icenga iran ad ten selken (Conquérir). « Tubgal » ur dju t irri awdyan acku ur djin icna i awd yuk (Yan). Ur ar ireZZa, adfel nnes ar itteddel itersawn (Les blessures) nnes s tilbixin. Ay-nnagh as ibedda tubdda n wasaD maca amezdagh nnes isul ddaw tunant (Le mauvais sort) lli ur tagh awd yuk am ay-nna inna umedyaz nnegh « Afaddam » lli gan dar s isunaf (Les sentiers) tallest, dda ur yufin igharasn g tmazirt, lli ur yannayn xas aluD (La boue) yugern islli (La pierre) s mi ? Is ur tli tmazirt nnegh tinmal n ils amazigh, is ggudin irgemayn (Les analphabètes), is drusn wi-lli usin anezwum n udalis d ugharim imazighn, is ggutn wi-lli innesdemn (S’écrouler) ddaw uäkken n idalisn imugar (Amugar : l’intrus), is suln izerfan idelsan imazighn ur ta ttuZghan (IZgha : Dresser une tente), is ar ttigutn wi-lli itcan abazin (Repas simple), ur ilin awd yat twuri. Tagh t tunant lli ur tagh awd yan is ur yufi tamunt g ubrid issuddan s izerfan n udalis d ugharim imazighn d tilelli n timmuzgha d ujuy nnes zeg waDan n ukufD.Ay-a ayd igan asirm n umedyaz nnegh d uswengam axatar Mass « Mohammed Chafiq » nna idman ayyur zund is iDer, ayyur n mi ? Ayyur n timmuzgha ?!Ayyur n udalis d ugharim imazighn ?!Da ttighilgh is isken afgan amazigh lli ikkan iga izm aha gin as icenga taweryit(La ficelle) ar t issudun zund aserdun ,ikkan iga igidr imyarn ad yawgh (Manger) i imitar (Le pluriel de :amudar) yaDnin aha idewel ar itsetta ilammen am uydi ar t i kkatn ifullusn ,dda ikkan iga ayyis aha yaghul ar ishurruD(Braire)am ughyul.Ar t i Herrin isemgan alley ittu tiruca nnes.Ittu uyyis irefsan(Les qualités morales) is g wallad(Au lieu)n wad isinHir (Hennir)ar ishurruD ,g wansa n wad imxerTTaf d icenga ar ittasey ay-nna sektern ghif s ifatarn (Les esclaves) !!Ayyis ikkan itteyassen s unumka (La dignité) nnes idewel iga allal(Le moyen)n usisey (Le transport) dat imkkusa n usdarray lli ikkesn i igidr acxarn (Les griffes) alley ittu asarig (La cause)n ili nnes.Izm n wassenaT ,igidr n indiwass,d uyyis n uzra aghuln ttun negh zlan allal n umzagh (La déffence)acxarn d tdugamt n ughrurm tarikt (La selle). Igidr ikkan ar issiwid idewel asDes (La cible) n tqennifin (Les becs)n tfullusin.Izm ikkan iga agllid n tmazirt nnes ar ittuHray s tweryit .Ayyis ikkan igan tadugamt n umlasay (La lutte), n userhu (L’honneur), n uhaggar (La noblesse), ur yad igi xas allay n isey issenfun i isemgan !!Amuttey zeg ijjegal s uzddir imsasa d taDuri n wayyur,annegzi n usidd, asgudey n tallest maca ku ixiti(L’état)dar s tigira nnes.Ur ttuyaqqil tifawt ad tessigg zi tuZZumt n igenna,ur ittuyaqqil izm ad innesrurm zi tweryit ,igidr ad israr axbacn (Les griffes), ayyis ad israr asinHr d tarikt nnes.AsinHr ur igi xas tadugamt n wawal amazigh uzdig.Meqqar da reggweln imazighn zeg umaccu iddegh ghaln is iga aghelyas ad ughuln s irefsan nsen g yan wass adday zutfn acarid(La vérité) n umaccu nna issufn(Enfler) atta(L’esprit) nnes alley ifka i urakw(L’âme) nnes ajanig(Le corps)d ighijder(La fourrure)n ughelyas.Amaccu ur igi xas amekkasu n usdurrey iggarn itnan i uyyis n umazigh.Ur illi xas asidd n tafuyt ayd innan ad isfugg (Détaler les défauts)iskestufn(Les illusions)n imkkusa n usdurrey.Maca tsul tallest tga tameddakwelt n imazighn am ay-nna inna umedyaz nnegh « Rachid Aadnani »g tedyazt nnes « Agelmam »acku teffer tafuyt Dart tewrirt aha ffeghn ihaqqarn s tama n ugelmam ay-nnagh as festan igwra.Is ggwedn ad ten gmern ihaqqarn igan imttilsn (Les nocturnes ,les malfaiteurs) ittawghen i uksum n wi-yyaD !!Tallest tella da tessiwid mayenzi glin ihaqqarn igra ghif ifesti ,ar ttigutent tkessaD maca azzan ur iksuD kud iger iselli g ugelmam far ad ibbey taratsa(La grille) n ususm acku ifrek is tman tallest d ids d twacult (La famille)nnes d inaragn (Les voisins)nnes.Igza is tallest ayd ighnan(Créer)abghas(Le courage) dis alley ur yad issin tikssaD aha ar isnuccug agelmam mar ad sawln ihaqqarn (Les corbeaux)s wawal udwis,ad ssikzen ili n igra igan tidugamin n imazighn lli kkan ihaqqarn art en ssexlaän .AHenjir abeghsan ighal is gan igaywarn imazan nna da ssiciyn igra mar ad ssutern amur nsen g tudert ddaw izenZar n tafukt.Ur ttuyaqqiln imazighn zeg usmentes (La provocation )d unzal (L’excitation) n icenga nsen far af ffeghn tawinst n ifesti ,ad mmectin ,nkern tanekra n tamunt ,ad ttern izerfan nsen g tajumma taberreHmut n usidd n tafuct iddegh tghezzif tallest alley tezdey tifrawin dar tmedyazt nnegh Fatima Taki alley ggudin iDan aha iggudey ushubb n iherdan (L’aboiement des chiens) day jlant tfawin ,uckan iberdan ,idderghl ufgan alley ur issin xas anuddem d twargit,iddel g tagant ar as tseghrut taghukt(Le hibou)nna tesdiddey(Menacer,intimider) tmedyazt aha tessectey as iD nna gis t ittawey wasif n ufitur ,n ircan,n ziDmmu (L’ égout).Tahuct(Le hibou)ur tgi xas tadugamt n tallest ,n uganid(Le mal),n ulkad(L’injustice).Ar t tessiwid tmedyazt nnegh s tigira nnes takesnant(Tragique)iddegh ur tgi xas tiximmut(Personne sans valeur) taf ad ur yad da tesseDrar(Déclarer)tallest.Asirm n tmedyazt nnegh ad yagh wafa g iD,ad issadd ubrid n ufra .Maca g wass mi as nnan medden iga as yiD amalu nnes ur tannay xas irbi n tallest.Issekned t iD amrumD (Le traître)nna ur igin amalu n uzal am ay-nna ghaln medden nna ur ifkin xas udm abexxan (Noir).Hat ur igi Id xas asghenudm(Le masque)n uhmic (Le satan)ittawghen g uksun n ughendif .Ahmic amttilles nna ur t ufin medden ila kigan n iseghnadam cammela (Exactement)am tallest icenkern dar umedyaz nnegh « Addi Bouarfa » innan g tedyazt nnes « Ayt tallest » is meqqar tella tafuct negh illa wayyur hat tella tallest n tallest issenDafn (Endolorir)ul n umedyaz nnegh « LaHsen Uyas »imseqsan g tedyazt nnes « Mantur ?»ghif usidd n tafuyt nna iTfar alley tekcem aman aha ur ghur s asfeD (La torche)ma s ittesadad agharas n tiggurg(La liberté) .Maca inZa (Etre certain) zi tuffut.Ur ikkul ad ikmes agDiD n tiggurg acku tillas ur ghlilent (Ne sont pas perpétuelles).Cas ittedder ar txitir taziri(La lune) nnes.Meqqar tenneyrur (Tcenker) tallest hat ur tezmir ad tawey ayyur ids,ad t i teffer.Imseqsa digh f ukud n ujuy n wul nnes zi waDan (La maladie) nna t yaghn zi tallest, f ukus n tagut d isnnan irecgen g wul nnes s tghemdin (Les pinces)id wi-n imadan yaDn hat ur ten iwiDn imazighn .Yuccel ad imukl ku amazigh n unezgum nnes d wi-n ayt ma s imazighn .Ad ur iseksiw ad isrey tinbaDin n imadan yaDinin aha ittu ti-nes.Hat angaZ nnes ayd as izwarn.Yuccel ad isnubbec ghif usafar nnes g ugDiD igan agabib n tiggurg , afuley,aburz, d unumka iddegh ar ittaylal g igenna amajjeyal,ar itterus di-nna ira .Mec ighal umisDew nnes is t iTTaf hat ur ikmis xas aDu.Iga wan umarur isseknadn anffadu.Tilelli tga agDiD ur ittaghn tarakcut (Le piège).Meqqar t isDew cra ard innemrurey(Epuiser) hat ur inni ad t ikref.Ur ikkul ufgan ad isalka (Haleter)ffir as ,ad izgezDuf is ilcem meqqard (Au moins)xas tasaywalt nnes maca s ucrad (En vérité) ur ar as ittegger(Toucher) iddegh ar as terreftal ay-nnagh as idder g tallest aliD(Toujours)minzi tiggurg tga asidd .U-nna t iran inzegh-d agelzim d ulgun am ay-nna inna umedyaz nnegh « Hah »g tedyazt nnes « Afar »Hma ad isselfufH (Déraciner)isulam(Les racines profondes) n wafar (Le chiendent)igan tadugamt n uberraniy ameslak (Le conquêreur),ur ittesuDn xas i tughrift nnes ad tnew(Expression qui veut dire ne chercher que son intérêt personnel),ur ikkatn xas ti-n ighf nnes.Immughey as (Avoir le cœur écoeuré)wul kud yannay izm igan tadugamt n umazigh amezdagh asnemdan(Authentique)n tmazgha ur yad ixriD amya (Expression qui veut dire ne rien gagner),illigh isnighs uccen imyarn ad yawgh g uksum n tixsi yajjuy zi tibrT(Le sommet) n udrar far ad yawgh i tfiyyi n tfullust am ubagug(Le renard),kud iäla udm amazigh isllaw aha yulwu day igen ar icheycur(Délirer),mec ibedda ar isbertu,terzag as tudert,ar ittawgh am umerd(Le criquet) d tmurghi(La sauterelle) ,icenkr tallest d tifawt,isenyama t wafar ,yudr i wallen ,,yuley s udrar iddegh izemZaT ubaghugh igan tadugamt n uberraniy asdarray(Le colonisateur)iselkn (Conquêrir)tamazirt sellihwant akw aZaghar nnes ademnat(Fertile)far ad t ikkes i id babin nnes nna bDan ghif sin ikabarn ,yan iTfar aberraniy idweln aDggwal nnes aha ifel tawacult nnes tasmendant ,aha ismar as wawal ,aHidus,tesmar as tarwa d taymat,id wa-yyaD iggufey s tibrT n unumka ,awnag(L’indépendance) far ad igerwel(Se révolter).Maca meqqar ilkem uswir n itsen imazighn afasin ddegh n tirizza(L’infamie)iäla umedyaz nnegh g idir(L’horizon)yan ifili n usidd ,ar ittezur ard tlal tifawt zi tyuta(L’utérus)n tallest adday sselfufHn imazighn isulam n wafar s ugelzim d ulgun ,s imassen n ugerwel iddegh tifawt n tiggurg ur ar txessi g ulawn imci nna inna umedyaz nnegh « Abdelbast Moustaphaoui »lli iran ad iseqsa agDiD f tiggurg lli ira zi temZi nnes maca tararit tsul dar ugDiD igan tamatart n tiggurg.Ifili n usirm ur ta izur ,isdid ,da Zar s itteganna umedyaz nnegh « El Ghezwani » lli iran zi tudert ad tezmummey mar ad iTTaf awullu ,ad ikrez.S usidd n uzmummey as inna ad yannay udm n tudert g tallest .Igh ur illi usirm n tiggurg ad teclef tallest tudert akw,ad teddel igran n tayri,ad bexxin imghan ,ad ggadin ifsan n ughunfu(Le fait de détester) ,ad ngaln ulawn s ufughl(La tristesse),ard ur yufi mayd as ittesfaDn imTTawn nnes minzi gan am wi-n uslemya (Le nouveau-né)g ugwwal n tudert nna ur issin xas tayri .Hat iga agellid n tayri iddegh ur izmir ad ifek aghunfu.S tamelsi(L’innocence)n urakw nnes issudda yas wul s tifawt n tayri igan arazif (Le cadeau)n umeghni(Le créateur).Ifrk is man imazighn s uzda n ighSan d iZeghran ,is da tteggwedn ad ur txitr tjumma(La superficie) n tayri ddaw tallest aha beddin am iderghaln,am isekwla nna ur ar sseflidn xas i uZawan n urakw nsen.Ira afus umlil n iws n tayri,n tiggurg,n ufuly,n twiza,n tamunt ghif ufaris(Le produit) ddaw izenZarn n tafuyt ,ddaw usidd n imal,n ufra.Ira ad ur ismuttey uledjuy(La fleur)inil (La couleur)nnes zi tamlli ar tabexni,ad ighlel ugama g ughmu nnes,ad izwu ughbalu nnes zi imTTawn irzagn ,ad ur izum(Etre solitaire) g yat tighmert am ay-nna ighal umedyaz nnegh « Adads Mohammed »g tedyazt nnes « Asekka ».IHmmeq(Ne pas consentir) umedyaz nnegh s uxiti(L’état) n umazigh nna iqqiman g tallest alley itteyattu aha ur t ibdir awd yan zeg iferghas n usun lli sxitern akw imadan asl(sans)n wad bdern amadan amazigh s u-nna iklel (Mériter)ay-nnagh as inzeD (Ordonner)t ad yasey aDar ,ad immatr idir ,,ad ighDef (Faire attetion)s usekka nnes s wamak n imal nnes acku isul idder meqqar ur da ittenuy xas taserdunt g uzmez n useglm(La fusée).Iddegh iteyattu yuccel ad inker ,ad yuru adayin(L’Histoire) nnes ,ad ictey tamanget(La gloire)nnes kud irra ugllid « Ccicung »Aferäun aha innebeD g tmazirt n « MiZra »g yat tifrekt(L’étape) n ukud.Yuccel ad ur itteqqel ad ghif s sawln isedyan (Les historiens).Iqqen t ad isawl ghif ugayyu nnes ,ad iseksiw s imal ,s tifawt itteksen tabexni n tillas am uy-nna inna umedyaz nnegh « M’gani H’ssaïn »g tedyazt nnes « Tifawt a atbir umlil ».Atbir umlil ikunsr g twada nnes kud tuley tifawt,ar t yakka usidd i usidd ,ighzzif as ubrid,iga as timadliwin d idurar .Ar itteddu ur iwHil ,ar issaram ad as teg tifawt am useklu n « Ddilit »nna da ittemun d wakkaz ar afella adday afin aman,ad tessergh iZuran n uZan ,ad tessefsey agris isgharn imghan wan wakkaz ,algu,alizaz,d ifessi.Ar irettu ad tlal tifawt nna gis ittasey agelzim lli sis isyili asslim i ubrid ,ilkem imi n teggurt asl n wad ireftl(Trébucher).IzuzD (Au sens d’espérer)ad as tekkes ighetran illan g ugharas nnes Hma ad ur ittili uters ,ad idder umazigh g ufra iddegh iga atbir umlil yusin azan nnes .
Ar tettergh ad i ssexendn imedyazn nnegh mec zgelgh taghuri n iDrisn, igh ur ten bdirgh acku ur ta ufigh ad ghergh akw ay-nna illan n usenflul udyiz.
Adriraw (La référence) :
*Agelmam n umedyaz Rachid Aadnani.Tsghunt n tifawt, aynun 02, tasna 21.
*Tillas n tmedyazt Fatima Taki .Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 03, tasna 14.
*Mantur? n umedyaz Lahsen Uyaser.Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 03,tasna 27.
*Afar n umedyaz Hah.Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 03, tasna 26.
*Tirelli n umedyaz Abdelbaset Moustaphaoui.Tasghunt n tifiwt, aynun 03, tasna 27.
*Ayt tillas n umedyaz Addi Bouarfa.Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 04, tasna 18.
*IDer wayyur! n umedyaz M.Chafik.Tasghunt n tifawt,aynun 06,tasna 22
*Tagh i ur tagh awd yuk n umedyaz Afaddam.Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 07, tasna 32.
*Tifawt a atbir umlil n umedyaz M’gani H’ssaïn.Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 07, tasna 46.
*Afus umlil n umedyaz M.El Ghazouani.Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun 07, tasna 46.
*War ism n umedyaz Rachid Aadnani .Tasghunt n tifawt, aynun n 08, tasna 44.
*Aggwa n umedyaz Yidir Kawsen.Tasghunt tifawt aynun 08, tasna 44.
*Tubqal n tmedyazt Rabha Abdelmalek .Tasghunt n tifawt aynun 08, tasna 45.
Yura-t : Mass Arhazaf Mohammed


text: Superficie : 3 568 km² Population : 1 226 115 habitants (Estimation 2007)) Communes de la wilaya de Tizi Ouzou: Tizi Ouzou, Ain El Hammam, Akbil, Freha, Souamaâ, Mechtras, Irdjen, Timizart, Makouda, Draâ El Mizan, Tizi Gheniff, Bounouh, Aït Chafâa, Frikat, Beni Aïssi, Beni Zmenzer, Iferhounène, Azazga, Illoula Oumalou, Yakouren, Larbaâ Nath Irathen, Tizi Rached, Zekri, Ouaguenoun, Aïn Zaouia, M'Kira, Aït Yahia, Aït Mahmoud, Mâatkas, Aït Boumahdi, Abi Youcef, Beni Douala, Illilten, Bouzguen, Aït Aggouacha, Ouadhia, Azeffoun, Tigzirt, Djebel Aissa Mimoun, Boghni, Ifigha, Aït Oumalou, Tirmitine, Akerrou, Yatafen, Beni Ziki, Draâ Ben Khedda, Ouacif, Idjeur, Mekla, Tizi N'Tleta, Beni Yenni, Aghribs, Iflissen, Boudjima, Aït Yahia Moussa, Souk El Thenine, Aït Khellili, Sidi Namane, Iboudraren, Agouni Gueghrane, Mizrana, Imsouhel,Tadmaït, Aït Bouadou, Assi Youcef, Aït Toudert. Code postal : les codes postaux des Communes de la wilaya de Tizi Ouzou


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Addad ideg yella wedlis s umata di tmurt-nneY d win ur ngerrez ara. Ma nehder-d Yef wedlis yuran kan s tmaziYt, acku d wagi i Y-yecqan ugar, wagi yettmagar-d uguren imeqqranen, ama d ayen yeenan tamsalt n useẓreg-ines neY d ayen nniḍen. Ar ass-a, mazal anda, yiwen wemyaru am Aemer Mezdad yessufuY-d idlisen-is Yaf ddema n umeskar ! Di tmura irebḥen, amyaru yewwi-d fella-s ad yaru u cceYl-is yefra da. Tugett seg yimyura s tmaziYt ur ufin ara tiẓrigin ara d-yessufYen ayen uran, tagnitt ur ten-tssueed ara, dYa ur bddiden ara kan di tira uYalen d imaẓragen, ssufuYen-d d nutni idlisen-nsen u rnun ferqqent-ten Yaf wid ara ten-yeYren. Ha-tt-an liḥala ideg d-ggran imyura-nneY !
Seg wuguren nniḍen i d-yettmaggar wedlis yuran s tmaziYt yella win n ussiweḍ-is ar ger ifassen imeYriyen. Ddeqs n yidlisen d-yeffYen yakan, i wakken ad ten-tefeḍ ass-a di temkerdiyin neY di tesdlisiyin, yessefk ad d-kkeḍ akk tamurt u akken wissen m’ad ten-tafeḍ. Ad nesmekti d akken, ameskar m’ara yettaru, yettaru i wakken ad teYren wiyaḍ ; u tamsalt n yedrimen terna-d s ufella : acḥal d win d-yessufYen idlisen-is i yi-iman-is, u yerna yerna-ten ula si lib-is ? Deg ubdil ad d-yeṛbeḥ idrimen, ad iYellet tidi-s, ixṣṣer-iten.
Si tama nniḍen diYen, yella wugur n imeYriyen : drus maḍi wid yeqqaren idlisen s tmaziYt. Annect-a yurez Yer temsalt n uselmed n tutlayt-agi. Gar cwiṭ n wid-nni yeqqaren ass-a s tmaziYt, ama d ungalen, d tullizin, d tamedyazt, d amezggun neY d imagraden di Internet d wid i tt-ilemden di tddukliwin neY di tesdawiyin d iYerbazen. Asirem-nneY, d agimen (luluf) n inalmaden tt-yeṭṭafaren ass-a deg uYerbaz ara yillin d imeYriyen uzekka.
Iswi n tiddukla-ya-nneY ara d-nessker d asnefli d wesnerni n wedlis, ama s usebYes, talellet n yimyura yettarun yakan akken ur ssrussun ara imru, neY asebYes n wiyaḍ ad t-refden. Akken diYen ara neg imahilen i usebYes n tYuri. Γas akken adeg ara yeṭṭef wedlis yuran s tmaziYt yugar wiyaḍ, maca, ur nebddid ara kan deg-s, akken diYen, ma yella tettunefka-aY tegnitt, ad d-nelhi ula deg idlisen yuran s tefṛansist, s taerabt, s teglizit neY s tutlayin nniḍen. S umata deg ahil-nneY ad yilli :
AsebYes n inalmaden Yer tYuri.
Tallelt n yimyura imaynuten ad d-ssufYen idlisen-nsen.
AsebYes n imyura imaynuten s uheggi n timzizal n tsekla, anda imenza d-yufraren, d nekkni ara d-yessufYen tiktabin-nsen
Asbeddi n warrazen n tsekla (neY d ayen nniḍen), anda ara nefk tarzeft i imawlan n yedlisen d-yufraren.
Asegrew n yedlisen i wakken ad ten-nefk i temkaridiyin n tudrin d leerac.
Tikci n warrazen i yinalmaden d-yufraren.
....


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Řḥaj Aliman di tmurt n Arrif-ublik
Řḥaj Aliman issekkar abarraḥ di ssuq n Wejdir: A Ifransisen! maɣar teggim ammu, tmenɣam aked Mulay Muḥend? Aqa i netta i umi itwagg ccan di tmurt a; itwassen s tcuni, netta d amjahed imenɣan, d amejdub n tɣennant, d azedgan n tiɣit; ad kenniw yejj d azbar i wezdam n temɣarin, ad teqqimem d im̥arhan ijj iqqen ɣar wenneɣni, timmatin nwem ad xawem ewtent ayejdur.
Atarras itmenɣa x tesɣart nnes yurezzu x tirelli; i kenniw min turezzum? Min xef tezḍuqquzem ixf nwem? Isim-d deg iḍaren nwem ɣar tmurt n Arrif-ublik, řḥajj aliman aqa itraja kenniw deg Wejdir ad awem isscen tibridin d ufejjej n řeḥbeq.
Maca mařa war dayi tessinem ad awem iniɣ min dayi yuɣin. Mařa war tuminem, seqsam iwdan i dayi issnen. Siweř cek, siweř cek a Sheean? Maca nec a řḥaj! mammec ɣa ggeɣ ad akisen ssiwřeɣ? Inna as řḥaj aliman:   Ok, ok, {Sheean issawař, řḥajj aliman ismuṭṭu awařen ɣar Tmaziɣ}.
Inna awem aqa Mulay Muḥend d abbaḥ, ixarriṣen nnes war beddřen; amec nneɣni, mmarenyen deg ussan a ibarcanen. Zi min zzayes ẓriɣ ass a, sneɣ aqa ǧa war xafes isiɣ ca n rxezrat nican zi tcarmin, (maca netta) d ijj n waryaz iqedd, temɣaret nnes temmarni aṭṭas s twaɣit n imenɣan. D aya i yexs ad awem yini.
Ikke-d ssenni řqayed Buḥut, iwta as deg weɛruř, inna as: iwyi cek-d arebbi ad teqqḍeḍ timessi. Waxxa ca n twařatin itnuɣ as yiřes, niɣ war izemmar ad isfarez awař amecnaw ait n tmurt, yarra xafes innas: s jjehd n yallah, ad ggeɣ babatsen fartuna. Inna s řqayed Buḥut xmi ɣa tesfesyed x wuř nnec ak-d imsewqen, ase-d ɣari ɣar řfusina cek d Sheean, d Oto Noja, d weḍbib nni zi Nnurwij. Imezdaɣ n Wejdir imɣar daysen manaya. Ttaren zzayes ad asen issiweř x tudart nnes. Munen-d xafes abaru n yewdan, uca ibda istextux:
[……Nec isemma ayi baba Peter Strauss, tuɣa ayi d aɛeskari di tmurt n Uliman. Aḍerren n yisem inu tḥajit nnes temɣar, war ɣares azeǧif uřa d iḍaren. Deg wakud n garra n tmeḍlant tamezwarut, immut ayi ijj n waryaz jar ifassen, nec war ǧa ǧiɣ ca d ameɛguz, farefceɣ deg waruḍ nnes, ucareɣ as recwaɣeḍ, uca dewřeɣ ggureɣ zzaysen. Udem nnes d wenni inu arewsen deg wayawya! Idweř qqaren ayi Otto Josef Klems. Umi d arewřeɣ ɣar ait Warrayen, beddřen ayi iḍeʷřan inu isem ggin ayi řḥajj aliman. Nec ḥekkareɣ i tenḥisiyyin nec ɛad d ameẓyan di Dusseldorf. Ucareɣ tinɛacin i baba arweřeɣ ɣar Fransa ak-d ijj n tmecḍaḥt. Din i ɣebbiɣ asari jar Nice d Cannes, d Marseille. Tuɣa ayi cniɣ, qeddeɣ, d miɣis, maca tuɣa war dayi ca yuř1.]
Jar iseggʷusa n 1914 d 1918 tuɣa yi d acekkam ɣar Uliman di tmurt n Lmeɣrib. Tuɣa sneɣ iřsawen n midden amen tenna, teggeɣ min xseɣ maca war ssineɣ mani ggureɣ. S uya i xafi uzzřen Ilimaniyyen zi řxedmet. Tuɣa ccateɣ ammu d wammu, znuziɣ řexbar i Wliman, tɛawadeɣ as tamenziwt i Ifransisen.
Ssenni arewřeɣ ɣar tendint n Fas, xedmeɣ ak-d Ifransisen, kkiɣ akidsen ca n wussan, rid ca n Wefransis yudef ayi deg uř! Ssenni, Kkaren Ifransisen ssehwan ayi di ccan, ksen ayi triyyat. Marra min tuɣa ɣari ksen ayit, tuɣa ɣari ca n warruḍ n řɛeskar snuffareɣ t xafsen; ggin dayi afeqqus uca isiɣ taqrabt inu telɛeɣ. Tuɣa war dayi tisi tmurt, msagareɣ aked ijj n waryaz zi teqbič n ait Warrayen, muneɣ akides ɣar tmurt nnes. Nec sneɣ ad ssiwřeɣ, qqimen imezdaɣ n dcar arezmen dayi aqemmum (bu-yiřes midden akides), arenyeɣ asen nniɣ asen aqa nec xseɣ ad seřmeɣ! Was für eine Überraschung!!!! Nec tuɣa řebda dayi Tafanṭaẓect. Tuɣa cciɣ bu-narjuf x tubbuheřya.
Qqimeɣ akidsen, dewřeɣ tetteɣ amecnaw nitni, sɣeǧayeɣ ifenqar n weysum amecnaw ayrad, řemmẓeɣ aḥerḥur s tqebbit n ifassen. Ijj n twařa deg unebdu, ussan n ṣmayem nenniwju ɣar zzawect n sidi ‘beřqasem azerwal’ ad negg llamet; ssidfen aneɣ-d tiɣaṭin ɣar řemraḥ n wemrabeḍ, iwa uca nnan aneɣ: ṭḍeṭ aɣi n tɣaṭin aqa dayes lbaraka! twařiɣ iwdan udaren saddu ibbac n tɣaṭin, udareɣ nec, tuɣa aṭṭas war zriɣ ca, uca bdiɣ teṭḍeɣ! aɣi iḥma, tfuct n ṣmayem! marra min xafi ikkin, iqqim ɛad. Ssenni, uffiɣ t d tařemmizt ad arenyeɣ ad řemdeɣ Tmaziɣt nsen. Tuɣa dewřeɣ am řefqi n temzida marra iwdan ssnen ayi, ameẓyan d umeqqran. Smercen ayi, ggin ayi urar ɛemmars ad t ttuɣ. Uyuren wussan usin-d, dewřeɣ ssřemmdeɣ asen mammec ɣa ewten řbarud deg Wefransis. S warruḍ n řɛeskar i tuɣa ɣari iqqimen, dewřeɣ tadfeɣ, teffɣeɣ mammec xseɣ. Imukrisen tuɣa di nnuɣen ait Warrayen, dewřeɣ tfekkiɣ ten s mqentuṭṭuc. Umi tuɣa ayi deg ait Warrayen aked imjahden, aṭṭas i nɣiɣ n řɛeskar n Fransa, wenni ɣa nɣeɣ, tejjiɣ xas ijj n tewriqt teřseq x teřmect, dayes isem inu: “Hadj aleman”. Dewřen iwdan jar Taza d Fas tɛawaden ineɣmisen x řḥaj aliman, arrin ayi deg wemcan n Řalla Tamẓa! ssaggʷaden zzayi řwaɣec. Ifransisen, ccin akidi tiṣennart, tnusen s wemnus, tfaqan s wemnus, tfafan s wemnus; marra min xafi ssekken, ndemmen xas, minzi nec war ǧiɣ ca am yinni iqqaren: “ afus war tzemmared ad t tɣeẓẓeḍ, suden it”, nec ad t ɣeẓẓeɣ, ad t sɣerseɣ! Nec qqaren ayi Řḥaj Aliman, tuři, tuři. Nec d Alimanu-Maziɣ, war ǧiɣ ca d Afransis, war ǧiɣ ca d maggʷad, war tettuɣ ca tazengart inu (trots) tessnem aqa “ɣir aɣyuř i inekkaren ṭṭaṣila nnes.”
Aseggʷas n 1924, ẓwiɣ-d ɣar tmurt n Arrif, anda n yiyraden. Sseqsiɣ x Mulay Muḥend, iwyen ayi ɣares ɣar řfusina. Netta iẓra ayi, ikkar ibedd, inna ayi: cek d Řḥajj Aliman? …..]
S weḍfar………
1 Rebels-in-the-Rif, David-S-Woolman, pp: 151-152


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Eisa Lmasiḥ yenna i inelmaden-is: “Akka i glaq aţ-ţfeǧǧeǧ tafat-nwen zdat n yemdanen; ad walin lecɣwal-nwen yelhan, dɣa ad ḥemden Baba-twen n igenwan.” (Matta 5:16) Bac a d-iḍru wannect-a, nessexdam leḥwayeǧ tijdidin i d-innulfan ass-a, gar-asent Internet. Inagan n Yahwa sean asmel i d-iţwerrin ayen is i ţţamnen d wayen i xeddmen; isem-is: jw.org. D acu i neţţaf deg-s?
Leǧwab i d-yeţţak Wedlis Iqedsen ɣef yesteqsiyen n waṭas n medden. Tzemreḍ aţ-ţafeḍ leǧwab i kra n yesteqsiyen yesean azal ameqran yeenan tudert. Di lemtel, tawerqeţ yeţţusemman Tebɣam aţ-ţissinem tideţ?, yellan deg wakteṛ n 400 lluɣat, teţţarra-d leǧwab ɣef seţţa seg yesteqsiyen-a. Deg wesmel-agi, aţ-ţafeḍ Ṭrejma n ddunit tajdiṭ deg wakteṛ n 100 lluɣat, tiktabin yeţwaxedmen i tɣuri n Wedlis Iqedsen, am tektabt Acu yesselmad s ṣṣeḥ Wedlis Iqedsen? akk-d tesɣunin tineggura n Lbeṛǧ n Teessast akk-d Aki-d! Tzemreḍ aţ-ţeɣreḍ neɣ aţ-ţḥesseḍ i waṭas n tezmamin-agi qbala deg wesmel-nneɣ, neɣ ma tebɣiḍ, tzemreḍ a tent-id-tzedmeḍ iwakken a sent-tḥesseḍ neɣ bac a tent-teɣreḍ s ṣṣenf n PDF neɣ n EPUB. Ma yehwa-yak, zdem-ed leqraya n temeayin seg Wedlis Iqedsen d lmusiqa n leali, akk-d ţ-ţemeayin i d-iţwaleeben. Tzemreḍ daɣen a d-tḍebeeḍ kra n tewriqin di lluɣa nniḍen i walbeeḍ i gebɣan ad yissin Adlis Iqedsen. Aţ-ţafeḍ daɣen bidyuwat di xilla n lluɣat n igugamen.
Kra n lexbaṛat ɣef Inagan n Yahwa. Tzemreḍ aţ-ţafeḍ daɣen deg wesmel-nneɣ lexbaṛat ijdiden akk-d bidyuwat timecṭaḥ ɣef leqdic i nxeddem di ddunit meṛṛa, ɣef tedyanin yeenan Inagan n Yahwa neɣ ɣef lemeawna i neţţak m’ara d-teḍru twaɣit. Llan deg wesmel-agi ladrisat akk-d wuṭṭunen (nimṛuwat) n tilifun n Bitilat-nneɣ akk-d kra n lexbaṛat ɣef yegrawen-nneɣ.
S wannect-a meṛṛa, nessawaḍ tafat n tideţ alamma d imukan iḍerrfen n ddunit. Imezdaɣ n mkul tama n ddunit, ula d wid izedɣen deg imeḍqan ibeeden, am Anṭarktika, ţṛuḥun ɣer wesmel-nneɣ. Neţeenni ɣer Yahwa Ṛebbi iwakken “awal-[is] ad ikemmel abrid-is” ɣef lqaea meṛṛa, bac ad yaelay ccan n Ṛebbi.—2 Itisalunikiyen 3:1.
Amek i geţeawan jw.org imdanen ad issinen tideţ n Wedlis Iqedsen?


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di ddars n nhara ad nelmed manis dd yusa yisem n 'Amsterdam'; ad nZar 3awed mayemmi Harry de Bruin issemghara zi ccan n temghart nnes. Rik d Wil ad anegh sseknenet mamec ghar negg Huma ad nqess tawriqt n ttram nigh n ttubis di Amsterdam.
di ddars n nhara ad nelmed manis dd yusa yisem n 'Amsterdam'; ad nZar 3awed mayemmi Harry de Bruin issemghara zi ccan n temghart nnes. Rik d Wil ad anegh sseknenet mamec ghar negg Huma ad nqess tawriqt n ttram nigh n ttubis di Amsterdam.
Nederlands leren
halo ik wil nederlands leren
tanamirt imazighan manima adjan sthitimagh akidkhom ramdagh taholandith
Hi good morning
i would lorn nederlands if you accepted
Hallo hoe gat het met jullie il well nederlands leren dank u helemall


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Rocafella
Rocafella record
Rocafella center
Marie rocafella tierra
Rocafella logo
Rocafella center ny
Rocafella pendant John d rocafella Rocafella record label Rocafella artist Rocafella clothing Center christmas rocafella tree Jay official rocafella site web z Jay z rocafella Rocafella center ny Jay z rocafella Rocafella center ice skating Rocafella clothes Center rocafella tree Rocafella clothes Rocafella chain Jay marie rocafella tierra z Rocafella center ny Christmas rocafella tree Rocafella center new york Rocafella record address Christmas rocafella tree Rocafella center ny John d rocafella Rocafella logo Mixtape rocafella Rocafella records.com Rocafella clothes Rocafella center new york John d rocafella Jay marie rocafella tierra z Rocafella logo Rocafella wallpaper Rocafella records.com Center christmas rocafella tree Mixtape rocafella Rocafella records.com Marie picture rocafella tierra Rocafella plaza Rocafella record address Rocafella logo Rocafella center ny Marie rocafella tierra


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Wi yexsen ad yini yini
Tsunami n wawařen n Taɛrabt!
Amec itwassen deg iyyar n tusna, xmi nessawař Tmaziɣt, nessawař itt s umawař n Tmaziɣt tayemmat, maca din mani i itemrusan wawařen n midden deg wemcan n wawařen n Tmaziɣt. Manaya war iǧi d amnus d ameqqran minzi marra tutlayin n midden daysent awařen i d-yudfen zi tmura nneɣni, s uɣiř niɣ s wuř; waxxa, s minzi i ɣa nessen awař n Umaziɣ zeg wawař n midden? S wawařen nneɣni (in other words) din iwdan xmi itesřan i ca n wawař n Tmaziɣt yudes, niɣ yarwes deg wawař n taɛrabt, qqaren aqa awař a ikke-d zi tutlayt taɛrabt. Maca ixes war ntettu ca aqa waxxa awařen arewsen deg wayawya, war yexs ca nican ad yini aqa war ǧin ca d Tmaziɣt. Ḥuma ad nessen amussen n min neqqar, ad neksi ijj n wawař zeg wawařen i icarcen aked wawařen n midden, amecnaw /qqḍ/ /řqeddid/ /iɣɣeḍ/ /tiɣarɣart/, /reɣ/ /reqq/, marra awařen a udsen i wawařen n taɛrabt d/niɣ tasirect (l’assyrien) amecnaw, /alwaqud/, /waqad/ , /tawaqqud/.
Mařa nexs ad nessen awařen i yeǧan n Tmaziɣt d wawařen i d ikkin zi tutlayin tisimiyin ( langues sémitiques) niɣ tutlayin n Proto-Afro-Asiatic, amecnaw tutlayt tasimitect (sémitique), tutlayt n Miṣr taqdimt (l’égyptien), niɣ tutlayt takucitit (couchitique), ixeṣṣ ad nessen tutlayin n midden. Marra tutlayin tina i da i d-idareɣ sennej carcent aked wayawya aẓwar n wawař, maca war ixes ca ad yini aqa marra awařen nni kkin-d zi taɛrabt. Amec nessen aqa taɛrabt simant nnes dayes ktar zi 70% n wawařen kkin-d zi Tasirect (l’assyrien), Taɛibrect (l’hébreu), Talatinect (Latine), Tasanskrit (Sanskrit), tafarisect (Perse), d tasumarect (sumérienne). Wenni yexsen ad issen aṭṭas x manaya, ad issij x (http://www.amazigh.nl/2011/12/areṭṭar-n-wawařen/).
Deg iyyar a, xseɣ ad ssiwřeɣ x manaya, ad ssecneɣ -waxxa drus war iǧi aṭṭas- awařen zeg wawařen i zi nessawař di tudart n wussan n yiḍa. Sennej i manaya, min isscanen aqa tammurt n Lmeɣrib dayes aṭṭas n Imaziɣen, niɣ dayes aṭṭas n imeẓdaɣ ssawařen ɛad tutlayt tayemmat, danita nzemmar ad nini aqa umi i d-hudden midden, kkin-d amezwar x tmurt n Libya, ssenni Tunes, d Dzayar. Lmeɣrib, netta, iqqim d aneggar s minzi netta tuɣa yiggʷejj x tmura nneɣni n Tmezɣa. S uyenni i netwařa, niɣ ntaff iḍa aqa sennej i 60% n imeẓdaɣ ɛad rux ssawařen s yiřes n Tmaziɣt tayemmat, iřes i zi ssiwřen yewdan twařat tamezwarut sennej i Tmurt n Tmezɣa. Maca zi tasut/tmiḍi (century/siècle) n XII, bdant tqebbař n waɛraben tmuǧuɣent ssa d ssa x tmura n midden. Ssenni bdan wawařen n Tmaziɣt ɣeǧyen, tweddařen, twattun, tadfen ijj deg wenneɣni, tejjan amcan nsen, niɣ azwar i wawařen n midden, ař ami yiweḍ umawař n Tmaziɣt ɣar waddud i di yeǧa deg wakud n yiḍa.
Sennej i manaya, adaf n wawařen n midden deg umawař n Tmaziɣt aqa t ɛad war izgenfi, war ibedd. Danita xseɣ ad iniɣ aqa mařa war kkaren imesnawen Imaziɣen x iḍaren nsen ad sbedden tsunami n wawařen n taɛrabt, ad yass ijj n wakud war ntiff awařen n Tmaziɣt i zi ɣa nessiweř jaraneɣ. Ad naff ɣir tiɣri n (řḥarf) [n] i zi nesseřsaq jar wasmawen d wawařen, amecnaw jar wawařen n taɛrabt danita ɣar zzat: “ttijara [n] twajar”, “lmalik [n] řmusakin!” Uca ad yeqqim [n] itmuṭṭi zi tuylat ɣar tennɣni, amecnaw [n] jar wawařen n tseppanyut: “Tapa [n] buqrunis ”, “barra n buqadiyyu”!! Niɣ di Thulandect amecnaw “druk n werk”, mařa řuḥen Imaziɣen zeḍɣen di tmurt n Arrusya, zemmaren uřa din akidsen ksin [n] ad zzayes ssřesqen awařen n Trusect, amecnaw, “tsentr [n] komnata”.
Di min iqqimen da swadday, ad idareɣ awařen n Tmaziɣt i itwařebzen aked wawařen n midden, maca ḥuma war ssedqiřeɣ x wenni iqqaren, ad jjeɣ min iqqimen …..ař twařat i d ɣa yasen.
Wis 2……………to be continued……


text:
Rad ittusmlili (organisé) yan umussu n umarg d uz
awan ussan ad gh tmuqqrant n Suss, Agadir. Ur gis mad tnziwr (critique), taghawsa nit ifulkin ay an, is rad as akw nutt tasarut n ufulki.
Macc ayylli kullu z
eran ayt darngh ur gis illa yan unaz
ur (artiste) amazigh ka. Izd nekknin is ur nessen ad nttirir neghd mit ? Ma manek ar ad nini is iga unmuqqar ad win usafaà d tujejt ura yaz
t -in ?
Uhuy ur iga win usafàa ura win ignna. Meklli s inna walli yas t innan saqqsa ka, imma ghiklli bedda. Tamazghit gant bedda willi-n walanin, lligh iga ugllid s ixf nes, gh tama d tsga. Is t akw ttun. Acku gan afna n Imazighen d tmagit nes.
Ghayan af ixssa Imazighen ad mmassen sawlen tagud
i lli gisen illan. Ad s t ka ur ajjen ar gisen ttazg. Ar man agu za ? Imma hann medden an ur nnan ay amar negh. Igh as ufan is rad bbin iz
uran negh s aylli mad ufan d aylli mu ur ufan. Hati ar ten ukan tebbin sul uzzal imad
in, neg asen inagan nfiss.
Yura t : souss**news


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text:
Wi yexsen ad yini yini
Waxxa Tamezɣa temɣar,
Amezruy nnes d azirar,
Maca Imaziɣen dewřen drus ɣar uneggar!
Iqqar aneɣ umezruy aqa umi d-udfen waɛraben ɣar tmurt n Tmezɣa s řesyuf d iřeɣman, wcin aneɣ ad nixḍar jar 3 n tmesřayin: adaf di tmesřent, niɣ ad asen immewc wagřa n Imaziɣen s uɣiř (”حتَّى يُعْطُوا الجِزْيةَ عَنْ يَدٍ وهم صَاغِرُون” ) niɣ ad ixḍaren garra d umenɣi. Ktar zi manya, mařa nedweř ɣar yidřisen n umezruy amaḍal, ntaff aqa waxxa tuɣa ggin Imaziɣen ad ixḍaren ict zi třata n tmesřayin i da idareɣ sennej, ufin ixf nsen ɣar uneggar:
- d imseřmen s ssif
- tetten asen agřa nsen ‘b-ssif’
- u ggin akidsen garra s yisem n tmesřent d ssif.
Iqqar aneɣ umezruy aqa twasit d wadaf n midden ɣar tmura n Tmezɣa tuɣa war itwagg ca ḥuma ad fsaren tamasiḥect niɣ tamesřent x tmurt n Tmezɣa. S wawař iseggmen, Aɛraben usin-d ad ḥewsen agřa n Imaziɣen, d wagřa n ibarcanen; tammurt i zi d–usin waɛraben tuɣa dayes řegḥeḍ!
Ijj n waɛrab tuɣa iḥekkem x Maṣar (ɛebdellah ben saɛd), deg usegʷas n 647, ihjem-d x wafriqya. Kkaren ca n imɣaren n tmurt smunen axarreṣ nsen, wcin as wareɣ maca ttaren zzayes ad yeffeɣ uca ixřa tammurt. Wanita zeg wami iǧa tɛawaden xafes d amcum. Netta zeg imezwura i tuɣa itarin ‘lwaḥyy’ n arrasul. Ict n twařa tuɣa iqqar-d xafes arrasul tsurt n lmu’minun, uca issginfa cwayt arrasul, ssenni yeksi-d dayes ɛebdellah ben Saɛd tiṭṭawin inn as i arrasul: [ تبارك الله أحسن الخالقين] uca inna as arrasul: d tenni nettat, teffɣed xafes, ari t, umi i t yura iqqim dayes ccek di ɛedellah ben saɛd. Ssenni iffeɣ zi tmesřent. Ƴar uneggar yarr it id Ɛutman i yeǧan d umas zeg webbic. idweř iḥekkem x Maṣr.
Umi tuɣa iḥekkem ɛuqba (war ineffɛen) di tmurt n Tmezɣa, issek 80.000 n Imaziɣen ɣar Surya, dewřen d isemɣan jar ifassen n bni umayya. Deg ussan n Musa bnu Nusayr, ktar zi 100.000 n Imaziɣen i yessek ɣar tmura n waɛraben, daysen uřa d timɣarin. Am nni i tuɣa tmesřent deg wakud nni, tebna x tukkarḍa d uɛemmar n řeqṣurat s temɣarin d iḥenjiren imeẓyanen.
D manaya i yejjin Imaziɣen drus idsen i yeǧan iḍa, s minzi aṭṭas i yukaren midden, arni d xafes Imaziɣen i war iqqimen ca ssawřen s yiřes nsen, inni umi neqqar: iɣarbiyyen! aɛraben!řexxu uřa d pulizaryu arenyen-d ixf nsen. Arni xafes ɛawed beṭṭu n Nador d Lḥusima ḥuma ad sseftutyen min iqqimen n Imaziɣen di tmurt n Tmezɣa, ad iqqim řeḥkam řebda i waɛraben! Manya yexs ad yini aqa waxxa nedweř d imseřmen rid am nni, sijj x umezruy, sijj i mammec i das ggin i Weksil (kusayla), waxxa yudef di tmesřent, inɣa as ɛuqba (war ineffɛen) iwdan n teqbič nnes ař ami i dayes ijjuǧ Weksil inḍer it deg idurar n wawras umi d idweř ɛuqba zi Sus.
D tidett, zeg wami tuɣa Ɛutman bnu ɛeffan iḥekkem di teyzart n waɛraben ař wussan n yiḍa, ijj war ikkar ad issiweř x ‘reconnaître les crimes coloniaux’ n waɛraben di tmurt n Tmezɣa. Xzar mecḥař ikka useppanyu di Arrif, xzar mecḥar ikka wefransis di dzayar, waxxa kkin drus n wussan, war iǧi amecnaw mecḥar kkin waɛraben di tmurt nneɣ, ntesřa i tɣuyyit tnakkara x ufusi d uzeřmaḍ, ttettaren dayes ḥuma ad neɛmen x min ggin n taɣɣarest deg iwdan, maca ɛad war nesři i ḥed yarzem aqemmum nnes, ittar zeg waɛraben ad neddmen x min ggin d ɣezzu di tmurt n Tmezɣa. Iwa d wanita d aseqsi i yeqqimen řebda yuyeř.


text:
Ta sijj x umezruy?
Aṭṭas i issnedwen midden di tarezzut x iẓewran n Imaziɣen. Aswaḍ n imezwura axarreṣ nsen tuɣa imsebḍa; kuř ijj innuffar di tewssengimt (= ideologie) nnes. Aɛraben qqaren aqa Imaziɣen nitni d imseḍfaren nsen. Uřa d imesnawen iqdimen n yiřes tuɣa kkin x uzeǧif ass umi arrin aẓwar n Tmaziɣt ɣar wenni umi qqaren Ḥam, mmis n Nuḥ. Tiɣit a ay war iḍbiɛen tekke d zeg wass umi d isfiy řebḥar x ddunect, tfeḍfeḍ tmurt s uzilliḍ (= zondvloed, deluge myth) mani qqimen krad (3) n imeddaren sennej i tmurt! Sham (שם), Ḥam (חָם) d Yafeth (יפת).
Tarwa n Nuḥ d nitni ay d ijjin! iřsawen n ddunect. Sham ijje d tutlayin tisamiyin (= Semitische talen), Ḥam ijje d tutlayin tiḥamitin (= Hamitische talen), Yafeth ijje d tutlayin n Uruppaweyen. Ijj aqa sɣeryent waman war d ijji ca. Maca manaya war iqqim ḥed iticc as taynit minzi tinnuzɣa (= taqubbanit a) teqqen ɣar tumgisent (= mythologie) n iyduden n zic.
Řuḥen wussan usin d, bdan midden tcarragen dayneɣ, ḥed iqqar aqa neccin zeg Uliman, inneɣni qqaren aqa neccin zi Lquʷqaz, din wi tuɣa iqqaren aqa neccin zeg ifran n Iberia. Tuɣa xsen ad ssekken amezruy nneɣ x icenqar. War ntettu ca Aɛraben ɛad rux xsen ad aneɣ ssidfen di tracca nsen. Maca Imaziɣen qqimen menɛen deg wecbar nsen qqimen qqaren aqa neccc zi tmurt n Tmezɣa ař ami ay das geɛden idammen i Lwalid Mimun iɣewweɣ, uca ibda iqqar:
A neccin ssa , a neccin ssa
Lalla tammurt nneɣ, ad nessu cař nnem
Ad nessu řecjur nnem, s tidi, tidi nneɣ
Ad ncarz timura, ad nbeḥḥar tibeḥḥar
Ad cem nṣun, ad cem neḥḍa
s min ɣarneɣ iǧan d tizemmar
Ad neḍřeq i yeḍbiren, deg ujenna nnem aziza
Wenni i cem icarhen, min isdaheǧ ad t iẓar
Abrid waxxa yeẓẓu, iẓẓu s rḥarrac
Ad neggur ad neggur, ar ɣa naf nnewac
A neccin ssa, a neccin ssa.
Min sdaheǧen ad jeɣmen ibẓiẓen ay tuɣa daneɣ iteggen tiɛenkrifin deg webrid ḥuma ad kisen neksi deg waǧun ad nettu belli neccin ssa. War netriḥ ca niggʷej, ad nebda zi tifin (= ontdekking) n tɣerma di Tafoɣalt (xzar video: http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x9ktaf_grotte-des-pigeons-de-taforalt-le-m_tech) 1mani ufin imesnawen n trekkisent (= archeologie) řatar n tzeddiɣt ay ɣar iǧa 82.000 n iseggʷusa; min ijjin imesnawen ad smuṭyen tidet ɣar tuɣa iwḍen, tenni iscanen aqa řatar n imezdaɣ n zic itenneḍ jar 40.000 n iseggʷusa.
Mařa nruḥ ɣar raggʷaj ad naff aqa aydud umi qqaren ‘Garments’ (Garamanten) ay izedɣen di tmurt n Libya 500 n iseggʷusa ticarmin n sidna ɛisa, nitni d imarawen (= voorouders) n Imaziɣen n yiḍa. Isem n Garamantis ntaff dayes isem n uɣerman (= citoyen). Yura xasen Hirudut deg wedlis nnes. Ntaf it ɛawed teggent agrawen n Imaziɣen amecnaw ‘Amussu aɣerman n wawras (Mouvement Citoyens Des Aurès)2. Ntaff id ɛawed yudes i wawař n agmam ( aṭṭas=igmamen=woonwijk). S uyu war iqqim ḥed izemmar ad isebbeb di Tmaziɣt. Xseɣ ad sseqsiɣ, umi imřec Yuɣurṭa tamɣart umi qaren Selin, iǧis n Antunyu Kilopatra zi Miṣr deg useggʷas 25 ticarmin n sidna ɛisa, ma tuɣa iḥḍar asen Musa bnu Nusayr di tmeɣra?
Imaziɣen war d usin uřa zeg ijj n wemcan, mařa din ca n wemcan usin d zzayes aqa d Tamezɣa. Xseɣ ad iniɣ aqa uřa d ijj war izemmar ad ideř tfuct n Imaziɣen s taqqa n ufus n midden.
1 sijj x lvidyu yu: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxktFg7xEsQ
2 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0Oz-y7MjSk&feature=related


text:
Wi iǧan d abuhaři?
Amcum iqarreb ɣares! Igga axmi immuzzar. Irizazen tekken as d x ixfawen n uqemmum, rexxu rexmin ad isseɣřiǧet uř i yinni dayes ixezzaren. Issawař maca war issin ḥedd min iqqar. Tiṭṭawin nnes ɣeryent, xmi itareṣṣa, ddakkʷarent as tiṭṭawin d tibularin.
Ammu i tuɣa tɛawaden x Qeddur n Ɛmar umi d aregbeɣ x dhar n tmudrust. Qelzeɣ d x weɣyuř, ggureɣ ad aymeɣ aman zi tařa n dcar. Aɣyuř itazzeř nec ssendafeɣ as ɣar dbart ḥuma ad yarni di tazřa ad ẓareɣ min itegg Qeddur n Ɛmar. Iwḍeɣ ɣar yeɣzar, am itrabaɛ weɣyuř nec tuɣa meřmi nedweɣ ɣar tmurt i yessun s tṣudard d ufarric.
Ufiɣ iwdan munen x ijj n uḥudri, xezzaren di Qeddur n Ɛmar iccat dayes. Nec umi sřiɣ qbeř aqa “igga axmi immuzzar”, tɣiř ayi d ca n weqzin i xef ssawařen. Tuɣa farḥeɣ, nniɣ as yiwi d wakuc wi aked ɣa nirar ass aya. Maca umi ẓriɣ s tiṭṭawin inu, zeg wass nni ař ass a aqa ayi ɛad ɛeqřeɣ x mammec tuɣa das itegg i wḥenjir nni s weɛmud. Netta yus d aked yemmas ad iẓur amrabeḍ n sidi Ɛisa, war d yusi ca ḥuma ad iggenfa s weɛmud n Qeddur n Úmar.
Ař ami ccin swin, issijj d uḥenjir nni x wedmar n webrabeḍ, itwařa yaman tazzřen deg iɣzar, tuzzizewt di řeɛraṣi, inna as ixf nnes ad iffeɣ ad issara cwayt, war das tɣiř ca aqa din ijj n ubahaři izdeɣ zzat i wemrabeḍ! Ikkar uḥenjir nni yisi iḍaren nnes ikka iɣzar iɣzar…..
Tfeqd it yemmas, tesekkar abarraḥ, sřan as d inni n wadu tmurt sminzi tuɣa iɛiz xafes aṭṭas, mři ttaf ad yiři war xafes itrusi yizi. Qeddur n Ɛmar tuɣa meřmi t yiweḍ uneɣmis belli ijj n “ubuhaři” yarweř zeg umrabeḍ! Netta tɣiř as marra imeẓyar d ibuhařiyyen, niɣ marra řeqfen ten inni n wadu tmurt! Mammec mma ggin: ameẓyan d umeqqran. Senni iḥart d x ijj n ukeccuḍ zeg iɣzar tuɣa tiwy it d řḥemřet, uca ibda iccat dayes.
Yemmas n uḥenjir nni war tessin min itemsaran i mmis deg iɣzar, mmis war issin mayemmi i t iccat Qeddur n Ɛmar. Řuḥent temɣarin ɣar yemmas n uḥenjir nni, nnant as aqa “mmim ineqq it ijj n waryaz deg iɣzar”. Ɛad war kemřent awař ař ami ǧa ggʷar ad taweḍ ɣar iɣzar, abeḥrur itawy it uṣemmiḍ, ttazzeř, tesɣuyyu; tesɣuyyu, itarrad xafes wedrar, ikkar d ɣare marra dcar, timɣarin d iryazen. Yemmas n uḥenjir nni war das iqqim ca ad taweḍ ɣar Qeddur n Ɛmar. Iwdan marra trajan min ɣa imsaren. Timɣarin n dcar sřiwřiwent, uř nsent aqa t aked yemmas n uḥenjir nni. Marra netraja řexxu řexmin ad imsar ca. Di tudart inu war ẓriɣ aryaz d temɣart tmenɣan deg iɣzar, iwdan tfurrujen. Uřa d iḥenjiren imeẓyanen ad ɣebban řxezrat…..ass a.
Aḥenjir nni, netta iẓra yemmas, uca yarni di tɣuyyit; d yemmas tarni d di tazřa. Qeddur n mar war yuci min igga. Yisi azeǧif nnes ɣar ujenna, itwařa marra dcar ikkar d akides. Tuɣa innum iccat iḥenjiren imeẓyanen, itḥawwas řbayem n midden, itarezza aman n tarya, itegg min yexs, tuɣa ijj war izemmar ad ɣares issiweř. Timɣarin i war izammaren ad fɣent ɣar wazzay, tzawarent id zi tzeɣwin. Yemmas n uḥenjir nni war das iqqim ca ad taweḍ ɛar mmis, ttazzeř ttadar ɣar tmurt, tkessi iẓra. Timɣarin ɣarsent ficta, ɛemmars war zrint tamɣart ttazzeř ɣar waryaz, war iǧi ḥuma ad as t darreɛ niɣ ad as tadar.
Qeddur n Ɛmar innuɣ, war yufi ad imneɣ, war yufi ad yarweř, txecc it d yemmas n uḥenjir nni. Tḥart d xafes zi řqeb, tjebbed it d ɣares uca tesseɣmi dayes ijj n weẓru deg uzeǧif…ccacuren d zzayes idammen, mani ɣa tafed timɣarin? Marra sřiwřiwent; ssenni uca tewḍa xafes, tebda ttekkes tafqeḥt x wuř nnes. Nettat teccat, timɣarin sřiwřiwent. Marra dcar itgenfa xmi teccat, Qeddur n Ɛmar, isɣuyyu iqqar: “Ayya ayeǧif inu, isim xafi tamẓa aya.” Ɛemmars war dayi ifḍiḥ ḥed, tfeḍḥ ayi temɣart! i rexxu min ɣa yinin iwdan n dcar ?! Ma ɛaaad ad isiɣ azeǧif inu jar iwdan?! Qeddur n Ɛmar isɣuyyu yurezzu x tmannaṭ ad zzayes iqqen azeǧif nnes, timɣarin am nni iqqiment sřiwřiwent, zrint ɛemmars min war zrint.
Tesswiẓẓeḍ temɣart nni ɣar mmis, tisi t jar ifassen nnes …..tenna as: “a mmi, tuɣa inɣic ubuhaři nni !….nec tɣiř ayi iwyeɣ d cek ɣar wemrabeḍ ad teggenfid, zi xenta iwyeɣ d cek ɣar dcar n iburařiyyen………
Tedweř temɣart nni ɣar wemrabeḍ, tegga tbarda d iɣareynen x weɣyuř nnes uca tesni xafes mmis, tekka iɣzar iɣzar, tejja awarnas Qeddur n Ɛmar ibbuṭṭeḥ di tmurt.