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Bu jjanka— August 9, 2015 0 67
Yaru-t: Nurdin Bawedra, Merruk
Ilula g Iɣrem n Igwelmimen (Goulmima). Yaru kigan n tenfusin d isefra s tmaziɣt. Ffɣen-d g iɣmisen d tesɣunin timaziɣin g Merruk.
Bu jjanka: L’homme à la bouteille d’alcool.
Izerrey nnil uYlay n tafuyt, ayd ttinin medden. Imun ids unaYiz (odeur) n iYisem (alcool). Ar isḍiḍiy uzeglal (rue) uqmir inger tgwemma n iYrem-ddeY aqbur n waluḍ. ZedYeY iYrem-a. ZedYeY seg ur ssineY matta wass. Seg mayd d-luliY. Mayd issnen?
Iheyya dari iYrem-inu, acku ssneY is heyyiY awd nekkin Yurs. Da sawaleY Yef iYrem zund da sawaleY Yef taddart-nneY.
Bu Jjanka! AneY-agi ugiY ad sfallseY (croire) is illa. Nekkin ur ǧin t-annayeY, xs ar fellas ttiselliY. G iYrem-nneY ur telli tYemsa ittyaran (presse écrite); ineYmisen tteddun seg imi ar imejj. Da tmutturent tayetcin (femmes) tadeggwat, dar-neY di taddart, sirsent izukan (fesses) nnsent iqburen, ccḍen-asent yiffan imeslawen ar adis. Da tettint i taṣinit n watay d teswit n uYrum arexsas, ar sawalent, ar kkatent kra, zeglent kra. Allen nnsent d imawen nnsent amm tawukt iduyen. Da beddrent awd Bu Jjanka.
Medden ar Yifs sawalen ar fellas ttinin: «Ad aY yarey rebbi! Yarey arraw nneY!», «Ayaydi yaYen… azwar!», «AfYul (fou) ayd iga, ismerrat mma-nns. Ar ittnaY d unna yufa!», «Nnant am twetmin imiker ayd iga!», «Bu wcakuc d iselsa ibbin», «Aheddaw!».
Ar ttemraraY iwaliwen-ad inegr-i d iYf-inu ukwan acckeY. Yan wass ggaleY ttedduY ad mlaleY Bu Jjanka, ad iẓireY.
XseY ad isiniY is da sawalen Yef wales (humain) midd kra n wakuc aqbur (vielle divinité), mad kra n uwaYzen. Matta tmara-ddeY taberkant neY d-tawraYt, neY ur ssineY mi. Matta wmillus-agi Yef sawalen ar as-qqaren Bu Jjanka !
Yu, tella g tadadrt. Mek ur i-tesfelsem teddum addi tekkem. Xir awem ad as-tinim hat nekkin akwem yuznen; s ucku qad i-tasey s tubbiyt tellem-i ameẓẓuY tini-i: «Max da tessufuYed asala n tgemmi?».
FfYeY , aǧeY-tt-n da treggwey azekkif. Mecta ayd Yur-i yaḍfut ad qqimeY tama n Yu ig da ttegg azekkif. Maca azekkif-nneY ur degs imẓaden neY degs tiffiltut neY degs tazrut… Wahi, azekkif-nneY dgs tallfin.
Da ttYimaY tama n Yu ar tekkureY tiyenzar-inu s waḍu n tallfin ijjan; ar ittdida wafa n tawalt g walemssi, Nnimir-waḥd! NeY Nnimir-yan! NeY Nnimir-ijen!
Di tmurt-nneY, tamazirt nna g zedYeY, walu YarneY isekwla n tassaft; darneY Yas tiferxin d isekwla n uzemmur d tazart. Iqwba n tasaft da aY di-tteddun seg Ijyal. Da nettemmefka nekkwni idsen tawalt d tallfin d tisent. Amẓen seg YarneY tiyni.
LekmeY ar imi uzniq nna g izerrey Bu Jjanka, qqimeY di tattwekkwant ddaw talkiwet n tgemmi n lmzilen, ar ttgannaY. Tafuyt tra ad-teYley, qqimeY wahli, asaddi ar ittedras, allen-inu ddant ad setYent d awedyan ur izriy.
Nekkin g wansa, han xalti Hedda tezrey; tedda ad tger i tfunast ad tsew tger alim i-uYyul. Tanney-i, tini-yi: «Nker ad tekjmed, tillas ḍrant, han mma-nek qqen ak-ttnada!». RareY as: «Waxx!». Teddu. QqimeY ar ttgannaY.
Izrey kra n wakud, imun-d d uzniq yan waḍu amm yiẓẓan, amm terfa, amm waḍu n iriran (vomissements) … Ur ssineY mi. Ar tbezbiz tfekka-inu . GriY allen s azniq han kra aYwezzaf iqqen-d akkw azniq. BeddiY ad rewleY … Cwiy ggaleY ttYimaY ad inniyeY mayd imes. Kud d-ittenmili ssefraqeY iYf-inu s ḍart mar ad inniyeY udem-nnes nn-illan g igenna.
Yumeẓ kra azeggwaY amm tirregt g imi-nns. NniY-as: «Bu Jjanka!». Iqqim ibedda amm igejdi, yameẓ kra n tissufra s ufus Yef yiYir-nnes. Mayd degs ? Idd Jjanka? Maca, maY nekkin allig ur as-ggwideY? MaY allig ur rwileY? MaY allig ifesta? Is ur da isawal ? Is imeqqet awal? Is da ittemsawaḍ s waḍu? Is zemreY ad kḍuY, akzeY? Uress !
Isaggez-d tafekka-nnes ar tama-inu, isers tissufra s akal, ikkes-d ayeddaY illan g imi-nns yameẓ-t s ufus-nnes. Nekkin mzagalent-i wallen ar ṣinṣigen imezgan-inu . Ur illi g uzniq xes nekkin ids. Nekkin d wakuc aqbur. Inna-i:
– Timensiwin.
– Timensiwin. ( RuriY as s uburez (courage))
– Mad tteggad?
– Da ttgannaY bu Jjanka!
– Nekk ayd igan Bu Jjanka!
BehḍeY, ur sfallseY allen-inu, nniY-as:
– Imani Jjanka ?
– SwiY-tt.
– Teswid-ts ? Imk tga?
– D-tabuqalt (bouteille), n jjaj.
– RiY ad t-inniyeY, riY Jjanka…
FestiY ar dig-i iseksiw. Yukey is kejjreY. Issen is riY ad iniY kra. Maka ibedda, issigel tissufra, iger ayeddaY s imi-nns, ikcem azniq ar itteddu, ssekniY iYf, irin imeṭṭawen ad-id ddun.
Iddu ar ittirir, ar itterrida. Allig YaleY is idda, imḍerred, yini-i:
– Ggann-i asekka mek trid. Qad ak-d awiY Jjanka.
Ifest imun d ubrid allig yuccka. NniY ingeri d iYf-inu tanemmirt. UmmreY s ucku qad id yawey Jjanka. Ad t-ḍafeY, geY akkwed nekkin BU JJANKA.


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Aniwi ur tezzuzen La colline oubliée, le sommeil du juste d yedlisen niḍen i yura Dda Lmulud ?
Wagi, d amaru, d amusnaw ilulen ass n 28 deg jember 1917 di Tewrirt Mimun deg At Yanni. Yebda leqraya di taddart-is, syen iruḥ Yer eemmi-s Yer lmeṛṛuk, deg useggas 1928 iwakken ad ikemmel leqraya-s. Kra n yiseggasen kan, yuYal-d Yer tmurt, anda yekcem Yer tesnawit Bigeaut tin iwumi neqqar Emir Abdelkader. Ur ieeṭṭel ara, yunag Yer Fṛansa, mačči iwakken ad yexdem meena akken ad iYer. Seg tesnawit Louis-Le-Grand, yerra srid Yer l’école normale supérieure.
Mi tebda tegrawla tagreYlant tis snat, tewwi-t Fṛansa Yer unnar n ṭṭṛad, armi d 1940 i d-yuYal. Ifuṛes tagnit iwakken ad yekcem Yer tesdawit. Sin n yiseggasen mbeed, yuYal daY Yer tegrawla. Yunag Yer Fṛansa anda i d-yuYal s wudem unsib d aselmad. Deg useggas n 1947, yekcem-d Yer tmurt, anda yesYer di Médéa d Ben Aknoun. Di 1952, yessuffeY-d ungal amezwaru iwumi isemma La colline oubliée neY Tawrirt yettwattun. Deg useggas n 1972, yebda yesYaray TamaziYt di tesdawit n Lezzayer. Amecwar-agi ur iḍul ara imi ssrabes n udabu Yeḍlen-d lxuf d usermimez deg yinelmaden yeqqaren tutlayt-agi.
YuYal Mulud Meemri d imḍebber Yef yiwen n usnari n umezruy, am wakken i yura yiwen n udlis ideg i d-yejmee isefra n Si Muḥend U Mḥend. Deg useggas n 1980, deg waggur n meYres, ssawlen-as-d yinelmaden n tesdawit n Tizi Uzzu ad d-yeg asarag Yef udlis-agi n yisefra. Deg ubrid-is, ur t-ğğin ara yimsulta ad yaweḍ Yer tesdawit. D tin dYa i d ssebba i d-yessawḍen tafsut n tmanyin i d-yessuffYen amennuY Yer ubrid. Am wakken i yettekki Dda Lmulud deg temlilit n Ieekkuren di Yuct 1981, anda i d-yettwahegga yiwen n usenfar d abaYur Yef tutlayt tmaziYt.
Deg Paris, yella d aqerru Yef yiwet n tesYunt “Awal”, am wakken daY ur yeYfil ara Yef yisaragen di yal tamnaḍt iwakken ad yessuffeY tutlayt-is seg tatut.
D amagday, d amusnaw, yenjer abrid i tmaziYt imi isers deg yifassen n wid i d-iḍefren adlis amezwaru n tjerrumt. D adlis i yeldin allen i waṭas n yineYmasen i yettarun ass-a s tmaziYt.
Deg tuYalin-is si Lmerruk anda yeḥḍer i yiwet n temlilit Yef tmaziYt, tqubel-it-id yiwet n lmusiba di temdint n Ain Defla, yeglan s rruḥ-is. Qaren-d: d ttejra i d-yeYlin fell-as!
Yemḍel Mammeri deg At Yanni, di taddart-is.
M. Smail
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Dagi llan kra n yeḍrisen yura Dda Lmulud d idewanniyen yexdem d kra n yeYmisen. Sit dagi :
Iḍrisen d idewanniyen d Dda Lmulud

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Igelmimen Imeqranen
Igelmimen Imeqranen (s tanglizit: Great Lakes; s tefrensist: Grands Lacs), d igelmimen n waman iẓidanen ay d-yezgan deg ugafa-agmuḍan (nord-est) n Temrikt n Ugafa, ɣef tlisa gar Kanada ed Yiwunak Yeddukklen. Llan semmus (5) n yigelmimen imeqranen: Agelmim Superior, agelmim Michigan, agelmim Huron, agelmim Erie akked win n Ontario. D ta ay d tagrawt tameqrant akk n yigelmimen seg yidis n tjumma (superficie), yerna tajumma-nsen, s ujemmal, tuweḍ ɣer 208.610 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen, ma d ableɣ (volume) n waman-nsen yuweḍ ɣer 22.560 km3 (yikilumitren igasasen). Igelmimen Imeqranen jemɛen 21% seg waman iẓidanen n umaḍal.


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Imi d nulfant tmessraffgin (labyuwat), imiren ttinigen medden. DYa yiwen ira (ibYa) ad iṛuḥ ar Fṛansa, ad iṭṭef timsriffegt, dacu yugad. Inna-yas “amer tura timsriffegt agi a d-teYli, ad mmteY ur yi-terri tmara !"
DYa iṛuḥ ad izeṛ amYar azemni - zikenni, mi yeeweq yiwen, yeḥwaǧ win ara s-d-immeln iberdan, ad iṛuḥ ar wemYar azemni - isteqsa-t, inna-yas : "Ay amYar azemni, bYiY ad ṛuḥeY di temsriffegt, dacu bYiY ad zreY m’ad mmteY neY ala !”
AmYar azemni inna-yas-d : "A mmi, ad temmteḍ ma teččuṛ-ak ! Deg genni naY di tmurt, ma teččur-ak...”
DYa winna inna-yas : “Tura ma d nek umi teččuṛ mmuteY, Yas. UgadeY ma teččuṛ-as i win ara ynehṛen timessriffegt, ad immet, nek ad dduY di leYlaḍ : ad mmteY ur yi teččuṛ !”
Masin,
1999.


text:
http://www.amazighworld.org/uploadedfiles/0809061220655697.pdf
mercredi 18 février 2009
dimanche 15 février 2009
AYrum ujilban
wagi d asmel-ines di internet :
http://zenniastudio.com/berbers/aghrum.htm
Ma d tagi d targa di youtube Yef kra n wayen yexdem :
http://www.youtube.com/user/Zenniastudio
Dagi yella yiwen udiwenni yid-s :
http://www.zenniastudio.com/Docu/berber_trailer.htm
samedi 14 février 2009
Andre Basset : iḍrisen Yef TmaziYt
D yiwet n tezzmamt igerrzen . Tazwart n Emile Benveniste
Aeebbi dagi :
http://www.ayamun.com/AndreBasset.zip
NeY da :
http://ayamun.com/Telechargement.htm
jeudi 12 février 2009
Huyghe : dictionnaire Chawi-Arabe-Kabyle et Français (1907)
Tzemrem ad t-id-eebbim dagi :
http://www.megaupload.com/fr/?d=JYVBHOVF
Dacu yessefk asekles ( amarki) deg wemsel http://www.megaupload.com i wakken ad ittwaeebbi.
Asegzawal-agi d aqdim nezzeh, yernu yeweer i tifin. Γas ma yella yeweeṛ i tYuri cciṭeḥ, Yas ma yella win i t-yuran ur yessin ara akken yessefk Taqbaylit uk Tcawit yella wayen ar ad nemger sseg-s.
mercredi 11 février 2009
Taqbaylit di Facebook
Tura llan widak i d-yettarun s Teqbaylit di Facebook. Ihi, win iran, win yexsen, win yebYan ad yefk afus yessefk-as ad yekles ( ad immarki). Dayen i isehlen maḍi.
Sit dagi :
Facebook s Teqbaylit
Llan imukan nniḍen dacu Facebook immal-d ayen i s-ihwan. Ilaq ad yetteki yiwen akken ad inadi wayen yebYa. Nadit isental n Berkus dinna i ttilin aṭaṣ n widak yettarun.
Ihi, a win yufan ad ttekin widak yessnen ad arun.
samedi 7 février 2009
Farid Belkadi
Di tazwra n tezlit-agi Farid Belkadi, yemla-yaY-d yiwen n ṣṣenf n ccna ur nennum ara imi yemgarrad Yef winna n Ṭawes Eamruc. Dacu, Yas ma yella lffen-ines yella deg-s umaynut aẓar is yekka-d si Teqbaylit.
Seg wezgen n taYuct-agi d asawen d ccna aqbur, aqdim n Teqbaylit.
jeudi 5 février 2009
Win ttun di tagut
Win ttun di tagut
envoyé par yuva74
lundi 2 février 2009
U Lamara : Agellid n times
Agellid n times d yiwen wengal i d-yeffYen yakan di 2007 di internet. Ahat llan widak neY tidak ur yeẓrin ara, neY ur t-yufin, ara atan ihi anida tzemrem ad t-id-eebbim.
Γef akken i sliY atan ad yeffYen asuggass-agi di ssuq.
http://www.kabyle.com/doc/Agellid_n_times.pdf
dimanche 1 février 2009
Tajmilt : Ccix Lfudil Awertilani
Ccix Lfuḍil Awertilani yemmut ur iwala asirem-is wa ad yidir di Lezzayer tilellit. Ulac wid i t-id yemmektin, ɣas akken yefka tudert-is i tmurt-is nnig 30 iseggasen, yettwattun almi d 12 meɣres 1987 i t-id-yemmekti udabu-nneɣ, yerra-d tafekka-ines ar tmurt-is ɣer At Wertilan.
Ccix Lfuḍil Awertilani d yiwen seg wid id d-yefkan aṭas i tmurt-is. I lul ass 06 di furar 1900 di taddart n Wanu deg At Wertilan (Sṭif), isem-is n tidet Ḥasanin Lfuḍil. Ikker-d di twacult yeɣran, baba-s yella d amasay n temɛemmert, yelmed leqran d wayen yeqqnen ɣur-s deg taddart-is.
Deg useggas 1922, wwin-tt ad isɛeddi lɛesker, irewwel-asen acḥal n tikkal. Din i yeẓra amgared yellan ger imsulta izzayriyen d wid iṛumeyen.
Sya id-yewwi tikti iwakken ad yili ɣef wudem unekcam arumi. Asmi yekfa lɛesker, ikemmel andi akken ad isegmu tamusni-is, yewwi-d tikti tamaynut i yimezdaɣ n At Wertilan. Tikti-ayi teɣza deg wallaɣ, ur yeḥsib yiwen ama d imḍebren iṛumyen neɣ lquyad nnsen. Ineggura ayi ttnadin fell-as, iruḥ iǧǧa tamnaḍt-is yerra ɣer Qsenṭina deg useggas 1930.
Mi yewweḍ ɣer din yerra ɣer wanda yella Ben Badis akken ad ikemmel i tmussni-s. Din yebda yettufrar-d am zzit ɣef inelmaden akk yettili, syin akkin yuɣal d amasay ɣef inelmaden-nni. Aseggas n 1932, yeqqel d agensas n weɣmis Ccihab akk d ujemuɛ n yedrimen. D wayi id azal i yesɛa ɣer Ben Badis.
D netta id imceyyeɛ-is ɣer tmurt n Leqbayel s isem n teddukli n imusnawen inselmen bac ad ilin ɣer tama-s, issexdam tameslayt n imawlan-is (taqbaylit), ilmend-is xilla id-ikecmen ar teddukli-ayi, ɣef aya yuɣal d aselmad (yettɛawan-it).
Di lawan-nni aṭas n imezdaɣ i irewlen si tmurt ar Fransa, tugett deg-sen ttun tamurt d wayen id-icudden ɣur-s.
Ihi Tadukli n imusnawen inselmen twala ilaq ad ceyɛen win izemren ad ixiḍ acerrig yellan, wa aten-d yerr s abrid. Ɣas akken ẓran yuɛer lḥal aṭas ma wḍen aɛdaw s axxam-is am win yewḍen azrem ar lɣar-is. Ccix Ben Badis yeddem, yessers, yuɣal igzem-itt di ṛṛay-is ; yextar Ccix Lfuḍil awertilani. Acku nenna-d yakan ɣef wazal yesɛa ɣur-s, rnu yessen 03 n tutlayin (tamaziɣt, taɛrabt, tafransist) akk d termit i d-yewwi seg tmurt n Leqbayel.
Di tlemmast n useggas 1936, yerza ar Fransa, tazwara yettemlili, ixeddem isaragen i iminigen (s twafra) s wannect-a i yessaweḍ ad issemlil iminigen n din deg tdukliwin. Yesker-d tazwara 06 n tdukliwin. Taɛekkumt ẓẓay-itt, iɣeblan ugten d ayen ur yezmzir at-yexdem iman-is, iɛedda yuzen-as Ben Badis wid ar t-iɛiwnen wa ad yili d netta i d aqerruy-nsen. Asmi yekcem useggas n 1938 ssawḍen ar 19 n tdukliwin s yisem "EL TEHDIB". 15 di Lpari, 03 di Rennes, yiwet di Marseilles. D ayen i as-d-yeglan s wuguren d udabu aṛumi neɣ d waraw n tmurt-is, ur neqbil ara ad yufrar ger-asen am Messali Lḥaǧ (yuggad ɣef umkan-is ger iminigen) i yessawḍen armi yeccetka fell-as ar Ben Badis. Imi Ben Badis yessen-it amek iga, ur ten-yumin ara. D aya i t-yeǧǧan ad yerwel ar tmurt n Maṣer deg useggas n 1939, yerra ɣer "lǧameɛ El Azher" ansi id-yewwi agerdas.
18 di furar 1944, tella-d tlalit deg Maṣer n yiwen umussu i izdin 03 n tmura (Tunes, Lmerruk, Lezzayer), iswi-ines ad yesken i wegdud n umaḍan n wayen i iḍerrun deg Tefriqt n Ugafa. Ger n wid i t-id-issekren ad naf Ccix Lfuḍil. Amussu-a yura aṭas n tebṛatin i wegraw n tmura taɛrabin, akken daɣen i yuzen tabratt i wegraw n tmura idduklen deg useggas n 1945 akken aten-id yesmekti belli agdud n Tefriqt n Ugafa yettekkan deg ṭṭraḍ amaḍlan wis sin ar tama n Fransa akken ad awin timunent-nsen ur d yelli ara, tqubl-iten s imenɣeyen am wayen yeḍran di 08 mayyu 1945 di tmurt-nneɣ.
Yerza sin iberdan ar tmurt n Lyaman (tettidir uguren ger ugellid akk d ugdud-is). Tirza tamezwarut tella-d akken iwata yeẓra agellid-is akk d ixṣimen-is. Agellid Yeḥya yessuter deg-s as-d-iheyyi ahil n unegmi n tmurt-is di yal iḥricen (tasertit, tadamsa…).
Tirza tis snat yewwi yid-s ahil-nni ɣef wacu ara tebnu tmenḍawt n tmurt n Lyaman. Ahil-a qeblen-t akk. Agdud yebɣa ad yili ubeddel s lemɣawla ixsimen-is ufan-tt d tagnit ssekren ccewal llan-d imenɣeyyen i yeglan s tmettant n uglellid Yeḥya ass n 17 di furar 1948. Yuɣal mmi-s deg umekan-is ur yeǧǧi ara ixsimen-is wa yenɣa-t wa yegra-t ɣer lhebs, yerra kullec ɣef Ccix Lfuḍil d netta i d sseba n ccwal yeḍran d tmettent n baba-s. Iceyyee akk i tmura taɛrabin ad t-ṭṭfent, tamurt ara yerr ttagin-as ad yeres yeqqim azal n 06 n wayyuren s ufella n lbabur, almi d aseggas n 1948 i t-yeqbel unebbaḍ n Lubnan s lemeiwna n kra yemdukal-is ad yili din s twafra almi tersa taluft n Lyaman. Ɣas akken, yettaru deg yeɣmisen s yismawen n weyyaḍ ɣef temsalt n tmurt-is, lawan-a yufa ugellid-nni mačči d netta i d sebba n wayen yeḍran di tmurt-is iɛedda isumeḥ-as.
S tirza-ines seg tmurt ar tayeḍ, issaweḍ ad ibeddel tamuɣli n tmura taɛrabin d tenselmin ɣef wayen i d-teqqar Fransa (agdud azzayri yeqbel s unekcam aṛumi) yerra-d deg yiwen n weɣmis "amek ihi i llan-tt tegrawliwin seg Amir Ɛebd Lqader (1830-1847), Wlad Sidi Ccix ar Bubeɣla, Lalla Faḍma n Sumer ar tegrawla n Ccix Lmeqrani d Ccix Aḥeddad (1871)"
Ass n 10 mayyu 1945 yessuter seg tebratt i iceyyeɛ i Wegraw n tmura idduklen, ad nadin ɣef tidett n wayen yeḍran deg Lezzayer deg ineḍruyen n 08 mayyu 1945. Seg useggas n 1950 yessuget leqdic yerza nnig n 40 n tmura : Surya, Turk, Ssewis, Biljik, Hulanda, Legniz… Yuɣal yerra tamuɣli-ines ar tmura n Asya yerza ar Lhend, Sɛudi, Pakistan, Sirilanka, Anduniz… deg useggas n 1952. Yal tamurt ar iɛeddi, ad imlil d imasayen-nsen, tugett n tmura-nni fkantt-d awal akken ad ɛiwnent Lezzayer bac ad tawi timunent.
Tebda tegrawla ass 01-11-1954, tadukli n imusnawen inselmen ur d tefki ara tamuɣli-ines. Ccix Lfuḍil d netta i yellan d aqerru n tdukli-ayi di Maser, iburk-itt ifka-d taɣuri ass n 02-11-1954 i wegdud ad yili yid-s "i yegrawliwen izzayriyen ass-a d tamettant niɣ d tudert". " Iḍ n 1 n wember 1954, llan-d nnig n 30 ineḍruyen di yal tamnaḍt n tmurt, si tilisa n Tunes ar tilisa n Lmerruk, ama di temdint n Lezzayer, Bufarik, deg temdintn Ɛzazga d Tizi akk d tmurt n Leqbayel, si Buɣni, Delles ar Bwira, si Burǧ Mnayel ar Draɛ Lmizan, llan-d daɣen di Qsenṭina, Bessekra, di Wawras akk d Tbatnet."
Deg useggas n 1956, tella-d temlilit n 4 n tmura timeqranin di Ssewis (Marikan, Russ, Legliz, Fransa), yura-asen tabratt inna-asen : "ilaq ad tafem tifrat i temsalt n Lezzayer, ad teǧǧem i wegdud ad yextir d wanwa ara yeddu wa ad tefkem timunent i Lezzayer akken itt-id tefka i tmura nniḍen". Mi yella di Lubnan, yerza ar tmurt n Turk (tella deg ugraw n Aṭlasi) anda yessaweḍ ad d-yawi tamurt-a ar tama n tegrawla n tmurt-nneɣ wa ad t-id-ɛiwnen ad t-awi timunent. Yella daɣen deffir n usbeddi n "Ɛmer Uɛemran" d agensas n Lezzayer di tmurt-a.
Lawan-a yeṭṭef-it waṭṭan, imejjayen ssutren deg-s ad yeǧǧ niɣ ad isenqes seg leqdic-is, yugi ad iḥbes niɣ ad isenqes. Ɣur-s d tamurt-is i izwaren tizmert-is, almi d 12 di meɣres 1959 yewweḍ ar leɛfu n Rebbi deg tmurt n Turk.
D way i d Ccix Lfuḍil Awertilani yemmut ur iwala asirem-is wa ad yidir di Lezzayer tilellit. Ulac wid i t-id yemmektin, ɣas akken yefka tudert-is i tmurt-is nnig 30 iseggasen, yettwattun almi d 12 meɣres 1987 i t-id-yemmekti udabu-nneɣ, yerra-d tafekka-ines ar tmurt-is ɣer At Wertilan.
Tukkist seg uYmis Aẓar


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D ameyyez si Tira Iqedsen ɣef tikki-nneɣ akled laɛbada di tudert-nueɣ. Assaɣ-nneɣ aked Ṛebbi.
92. D acu i glaq ad yamen umasiḥi ?
Ayen akk i ɣ-ittwaɛuhden di Tektabt Iqedsen yerna ittunefk-ed d agzul di Lkridu i gellan d annejmuɛ n Liman amisiḥi.
Slemdet-asen ad xedmen ayen akk i wen-slemdeɣ. (Matta 28-20)
93. D acu i d-iqqar Lkridu agi ?
Umneɣs Sidi Ṛebbi, Bab n tezmert, axellaq n igenni d lqaɛa.
Umneɣ s Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, Mmi-s awḥid n Sidi Ṛebbi, Ssid-nneɣ,
Ittwaxelq-ed s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen,
Tesɛa-t-id Meryem taɛezrit,
Inneɛteb di ddewla n Bunṭus Bilaṭus …
Yettwasemmeṛ ɣef umidag,
Yemmut, yettwamḍel,
Iṣub ɣer ǧahennama,
Ass wis tlata iḥya-d si ger lmegtin,
Yuli ɣer igenni,
Iqqim ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi, Bab n Tezmert ;
A d-yuɣal syenna iwakken ad iḥaseb wid yeddren d wid yemmuten.
Umneɣ s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen.
Umneɣ s Tmezgida timqeddest n ddunit meṛṛa,
Lemxalṭa neɣ tagmatt n imeqdsen,
Leɛfu n ddnubat,
Ḥeggu n lǧetta,
Akk-d tudert n dayem. Amin
94. Amek i nezmer a nebḍu lkridu agi ?
Nezmer a t-nebḍu ɣef tlata n yeḥricen.
- Aḥric amezwaru : Sidi Ṛebbi Ababat, akk-d lexliqa-nneɣ;
- Aḥric wis sin : Sidi Ṛebbi Mmi-s, akk-d leslak-nneɣ ;
- Aḥric wis tlata: Sidi Ṛebbi Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen, akk-d tudert-nneɣ tamasiḥit.
95. Yiwen n Ṛebbi kan i gellan ! Acuɣer i d-nheddeṛ ihi ɣef Ubabat, ɣef Mmi-s akk-d d Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ?
Di Tektabt Iqedsen, Sidi Ṛebbi yesbeggen-ed iman-is ɣef tlata n wudmawen. Tlata wudmawen agi d Sidi Ṛebbi n tidett, i gellan d Amaɣlal.
Slemdet imdanen iwakken ad uɣalen d inelmaden-iw, ad ttwaɣedṣen s yisem n Baba Ṛebbi, s yisem n Mmi-s akk-d yisem n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen. (Matta 28-19, BS)
Matta 3.16-17
Ṛebbi Ababat akk-d txelqit
96. D acu swayes i tumneḍ mi d-teqqareḍ : “Umneɣ s Sidi Ṛebbi, Bab n tezmert, axellaq n igenni d lqaɛa” ?
Baba Ṛebbi, Ameɣlal, ixleq-ed igenni d lqaɛa. Yettwellih ddunit, ilehhu-d yid-es akken ilaq.
Sidi Ṛebbi ihdeṛ-ed, dɣa ddunit tebda, yumeṛ, dɣa yeḍra-d. (Ahellil 33.9)
Laṣel n ddunit 1-2
97. Tḥesbeḍ Sidi Ṛebbi d Baba-k keččini ?
Anɛam, Sidi Ṛebbi d Baba di Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ ; daymi i ttekleɣ fell-as. Tḥeqqeɣ belli Sidi Ṛebbi ittak-iyi-d ayen akk teḥwaǧ lǧetta-w akk-d teṛwiḥ-iw. Isneqlab iɣelblan-iw d wugureniw ɣer wayen yelhan, axaṭer netta d Baba imekdi, Bab n tezmert.
Sidi Ṛebbi a wen-d-yefk ayen akk teḥwaǧem s Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ. (Filibus 4.19)
At Ṛuman 8.28
98. Sidi Ṛebbi yettḥarab ɣef ddunit meṛṛa ?
Anɛam. S tezmert-is tameqrant, Sidi Ṛebbi mazal iteṭṭef igenni d lqaɛa akk-d wayen akk yellan di txelqit, ama d ayen ttwalint wallen ama d ayen ur ttwalint ara.
Sidi Ṛebbi ittak-ed ageffur seg igenni yerna yettak-ed lɣellat di lweqt-nsent.Yefkayawen-d tamɛict-nwen yerna issefṛeḥ ulawen-nwen. (Lecɣal 14-17)
99. D acu ara d-nesfaydi ma neẓra belli Sidi Ṛebbi ixleq-ed ddunit meṛṛa yerna yettḥareb fell-as ?
A nṣebbeṛ di teswiɛin n ddiq, a nettmmid Sidi Ṛebbi m'ara nili di teswiɛin n liser yerna a nefsi afus-nneɣ ɣer wiyaḍ. Ulac taxelqit di ddunit meṛṛa ama d ayen ttwalint wallen ama d ayen ur ttwalint ara wallen i gzemren a yi-tefreq d leḥmala n Sidi Ṛebbi. Sidi Ṛebbi yeṭṭef-iyideg ufusis.
Sidi Ṛebbi yefka-d, Sidi Ṛebbi ikkes. Ilaq a neḥmmed Sidi Ṛebbi ! (Yub 1.21)
At Ṛuman 8.38-39
Sidi Ṛebbi Mmi-s, akk-d leslak-nneɣ
100. Acuɣer i gettusemma Mmi-s n Sidi Ṛebbi “Yacuɛ” (Sidna Ɛisa), yeɛni Amsellek ?
Axaṭer isellek-aɣ-d si ddnubat-nneɣ akk-d tḥila n cciṭan. Ur nettaf ara Leslak anda nniḍen.
Ḥaca netta i gzemren a ɣ-isellek. (Lecɣal 4.12)
At Galasya 5.4; At Kulus 2.10
101. Acuɣer i gettusemma Lmasiḥ, yeɛni Win ittwadehnen ?
Axaṭer Baba Ṛebbi idhen-it s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen iwakken a ɣ-yili :
- D Nnbi Ameqran. D Netta i d-issebganen lebɣi n Sidi Ṛebbi i leslak-nneɣ.
- D Lmuqeddem Ameqran. S tudert-is i gsebbel fell-aɣ d asfel, isellek-aɣ-d si ddnub akk-d lmut. Yettẓẓalla dayem fell-aɣ.
- D Agellid Ameqran. Iḥkem fell-aɣ d agellid s Wawal-is akk-d Ṛṛuḥ-is. Yettḥarab fellaɣ yerna ittnubu-d i lmeḥwiǧat-nneɣ.
“Tettunefk-iyi-d tezmert ama di lqaɛa ama deg igenwan.” (Matta 28.18)
Asmekti 18.5, Iɛebraniyen 7.21, Luqa 1.33
102. Acuɣer i gettusemma Sidna Ɛisa, Mmi-s Awḥid n Sidi Ṛebbi ?
Nukni daɣen d arraw n Sidi Ṛebbi. Ḥaca Lmasiḥ i d Mmi-s n dayem n Sidi Ṛebbi s ṭṭbiɛa, ma d nukni d wid yuɣalen d arraw n Sidi Ṛebbi s ttrebga.
Sidi Ṛebbi ihdeṛ-aɣ-d s Mmi-s. S Yis i d-ixleq ddunit meṛṛa. (Iɛebraniyen 1.2)
D Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen s yiman-is i d-iḥeqqeq-en cchada agi: Nukni d arraw n Sidi Ṛebbi. (At Ṛuman 8-16)
Yuḥenna 1-14; At Ṛuman 8-28-30
103. Acuɣer i s-tessawaleḍ Ssid-nneɣ ?
Axaṭer isellek-aɣ-d si ddnub akk-d cceṛ meṛṛa i gxeddem cciṭan. Nukni d ayla-s. D netta i d asmasi, i d aqerru n ddunit meṛṛa.
Sidi Ṛebbi isellek-aɣ-d s idammen ɣlayen n Lmasiḥ, i gefkan iman-is d asfel am izimer ur nesɛi lɛib, ur nesɛi ccama. (1 Buṭrus 19)
104. D acu i d lmeɛna n wayagi : Ittwaxelleq-ed s Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ; tesɛa t-id Meryem taɛezrit ?
Sidna Ɛisa d Ṛebbi n tidett si lebda i dayem. M' akken i d-ilul yewwi-d yid-es ṭṭbiɛa neɣ ṣṣifa n wemdan akken tella.
Meɛna asmi i d-yewweḍ lweqt i ɣ-iwɛed Sidi Ṛebbi, iceggeɛ-ed Mmi-s i d-ilulen si tmeṭṭut, iɛac seddaw leḥkum n ccariɛa n Musa. (At Galasya 4.4)
Matta 1.18-20, Luqa 1.25,31,35
105. D acu i d-nesfayday m'ara nẓer belli Sidna Ɛisa llul-ed s ṣṣifa n ṣṣeḥ n wemdan ?
Yella d amdan am nukni di mkul lḥaǧa, anagar di ddnub i gella mačči kif kif-aɣ. Yezmer ad yiḥnin fell-aɣ m'ara neɣleḍ yerna a ɣ-iɛiwen di yal taswiɛt.
Lmuqeddem ameqran i nesɛa mačči d win ur nezmir ara a d-yiḥnin fell-aneɣ m'ara ɣ-iwali necceḍ, imi netta daɣen yettujeṛṛeb deg wayen yellan, am nukni, meɛna ur yeɣli ara di ddnub. (Iɛebraniyen 4.15)
Iɛebraniyen 2.16-18, 7.26
106. D acu i tfehmeḍ deg umeslay agi : Yenneɛtab ?
S leɛtab-is akk-d usebbel n tudert-is am ɣef umidag, yewwi-yaɣ-d tudert n dayem.
Ddeɛwessu i ɣ-d-yettaken lehna teɣli-d fell-as. S lejṛuḥ-is i nesɛa ḥellu. (Icɛaya 53.5)
107. Acuɣer i gettusemmeṛ Sidna Ɛisa ?
Lmut ɣef umidag tella d ddeɛwessu. Sidna Ɛisa yewwi ɣef yiman-is ddeɛwessu akk-d lḥecma nni i gellan fell-i, ẓẓayit am teɛkkumt.
Lmasiḥ icufeɛ-aɣ-d si deɛwessu n ccariɛa, d netta i gettwaneɛlen deg umkan-nneɣ. (At Galasya 3.13)
At Galasya 3, Asmekti 21.23
108. Amek armi i gemmut Sidna Ɛisa imi d Ṛebbi i gella ?
Sidna Ɛisa d Ṛebbi n dayem netta d Baba Ṛebbi akk-d Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen. S lmut n Sidna Ɛisa, tlata wudmawen n Sidi Ṛebbi, yeɛni la trinitƐ, sbegnen-aɣ-d belli bɣan ad sṭreḥben yis-nneɣ di twacult-nsen.
Ma d nukni nettbecciṛ Lmasiḥ, win akken yettusemmṛen ɣef umidag, At Isṛail d lmuḥal ad qeblen neɣ ad amnen ayagi, ma d wid ur nelli ara n at Iṣrayil qqaren-as : d lehbala. (1 Kurintus 1.23)
109. Acuɣer i glaq ad immet Sidna Ɛisa ?
Ur zmiren ara ad ttwaɛfun ddnubat-nneɣ anagar s lmut n Sidna Ɛisa. S Mmi-s Eɛzizen i gefka d asfel, Sidi Ṛebbi isbeggen-ed leḥmala-ines tameqrant swayes i ɣiḥemmel nukni.
Imdanen zgan llan d aklan axaṭer llan tt-ttawḥacen lmut. S lmut, Sidna Ɛisa isellek-itenid. (Iɛebraniyen 2.15)
Iɛebraniyen 2; Laṣel n ddunit 2.17
110. Acuɣer i gettwamḍel ?
Iwakken a d-ittwabeggen belli yemmut.
Erren-t ɣer daɣel uzekka. Lameɛna Sidi Ṛebbi iseḥya-t-id si lmut. (Lecɣal 13.29-30)
Yuḥenna 19.38-42
111. Lmut n Sidna Ɛisa tesɛa azal d ameqran di tudert-ik, ass agi ?
Anɛam, s lmut-is i temmut ṭṭbiɛa-inu taqdimt. Ayagi yebɣa a d-yini belli tura ccehwa n tnefsit-iw ur iyi-ɣelbent ara. Sidna Ɛisa yettidir deg-i s Ṛṛuḥ-is.
Aql-i ttwasemmṛeɣ ɣef umidag akk-d Lmasiḥ. Tura mačči d nekk i gettidiren, lameɛna d Lmasiḥ i gettidiren deg-i. (At Galasya 2.19-20)
At Ṛuman 6, 12.1
112. Acuɣer i d-nrennu: iṣṣub ɣer ǧahennama ?
Di teswiɛin ideg ttenɛettabeɣ aṭas, ẓriɣ belli Sidna Ɛisa isellek-iyi-d seg uqellaq n lmut.
Sidna Ɛisa iɛeggeḍ, yenna : Illu-iw, Illu-iw, acuɣeṛ i yi-teǧǧiḍ ? (Matta 27.46)
Icɛaya 53
113. Acuɣer ḥeggu-ines yesɛa azal ameqren ɣur-ek ?
Sidna Ɛisa iɣleb lmut s ḥeggu-ines. Daymi tura ur ugadeɣ ara ma muteɣ. Yuɣal-ed si Lmut. Ula d nekk a d-uɣaleɣ si lmut.
Ma yezdeɣ deg-wen Ṛṛuḥ n Sidi Ṛebbi i d-yesseḥyan Sidna Ɛisa si ger lmegtin, win i dyesseḥyan Sidna Ɛisa si ger lmegtin, yezmer daɣen s Ṛṛuḥ-is izedɣen deg-wen, a d-yerr tudert i lǧetta-nwen ara yemten. (At Ṛuman 8.11)
1 Kurintus 15, 1 Buṭrus 1.3, 1.21, At Kulus 3.1-5
114. D acu i tfehmeḍ deg imeslayen agi : Yuli ɣer igenni ?
Sidna Ɛisa yettwarfed si lqaɛa ɣer igenni. Dagi, isedduy amezruy s Ṛṛuḥ-is akk-d Wawal-is. Yettḥarab fell-aɣ yerna yettẓẓalla fell-aɣ alamma d ass n tuɣalin-ines.
Sidna Ɛisa atan ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi iwakken ad icafeɛ fell-aɣ. (At Ṛuman 8.34)
Marqus 16-19, Iɛebraniyen 4.14, Yuḥenna 10.28-29
115. Acuɣer i d-nrennu : Yeqqim ɣer tama tayeffust n Sidi Ṛebbi ?
Iwakken a d-nemmekti belli Baba Ṛebbi yeḥkem ɣef kullec s Yis. Sidna Ɛisa d Agellid n igelliden.
Sidna Ɛisa yeṭṭef amkan d ameqran sennig akk n wayen yellan di ddunit meṛṛa. (At Ifasus 1.21)
At Ifasus 1, Lecɣal 2.33
116. D acu n lfayda nesɛa mi neẓra belli Sidna Ɛisa a d-yuɣal iwakken ad iḥaseb wid yeddren akkd wid yemmuten ?
Di teswiɛt n leɛtab akk-d uqehher, ttraǧuɣ s zzuxx d uɛennen Agellid-iw akk-d unezzerfu-inu. Ass agi, a yi-ittheggi amkan ɣer tama-ines i dayem.
Imiren agellid ad yini i wid yellan ɣer uyeffus-is: “Aset-ed a kunwi iburek Baba, attweṛtem tagelda i wen-ittuheggan seg wasmi i tebda ddunit.” (Matta 25.34)
Luqa 21.28; Matta 25; At Ṛuman 8.23
117. I kečč, acuɣer i tettusemmaḍ d amasiḥi ?
Axaṭer di Lmasiḥ, ula d nekk lliɣ d nnbi, d lmuqeddem, d agellid.
- D nnbi, iwakken ad ttcehhideɣ s liman-inu.
Arraw-nwen d yessi-twen a d-cciren s wayen ara sen-d-ttxebbiṛeɣ. (Lecɣal 2.18)
- D lmuqeddem iwakken ad efkeɣ tudert-iw i Sidi Ṛebbi am lweɛda yerna ad ttẓẓallaɣ dayem.
Efket i Sidi Ṛebbi lǧettat-nwen d leɛqliya-nwen akk-d tudert-nwen, d asfel ittwaheggan i Sidi Ṛebbi, yerna d win ara t-iɛeǧben. (At Ṛuman 12.1)
- D Agellid, iwakken ad nnaɣeɣ akk-d ddnub akk-d Cciṭan yerna a ten-ɣelbeɣ. Am wakken ixeddem ugellid yelhan, ad nubeɣ ɣef wid ixuṣṣen. M'ara d-yuɣal Sidna Ɛisa, ad ḥekmeɣ yid-es i dayem di tmanagt.
Ur ilaq ara ddnub ad iḥkem fell-awen,ɣef lǧetta-nwen. (At Ṛuman 6.12)
Sidi Ṛebbi, Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen, akk-d tudert-nneɣ tamasiḥit
118. D anwa-t Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ?
D Sidi Ṛebbi n dayem netta d Baba Ṛebbi akk-d Mmi-s. S liman, yettak-iyi-d taḥeqqit n Sidi Ṛebbi. çed ddemma-ines, bɣiɣ ad iliɣ d anelmad n Sidna Ɛisa. Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen yettɛawen-iyi di lweqt n ujeṛṛeb, isseǧhad-iyi. D lmuḥal ad iyi-yeǧǧ.
Baba Ṛebbi a wen-d-yefk Amɛiwen nniḍen ara yilin yid-wen i dayem : d Ṛṛuḥ n tidett. (Yuḥenna 14.16-17)
119. D acu-tt “lfakya n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen” ?
Atan wayen i d-itekken si Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen : leḥmala, lfeṛḥ, lehna, ṣṣbeṛ, lehhu, leḥnana, liman, ul yeṣfan, aɣlab n tnefsit. (At Galasya 5.22-23)
120. D acu-tent tukciwin n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen ?
Ad Tazmert i d-yettak Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen i yal yiwen yumnen s Lmasiḥ iwakken ad iqdec ɣef Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d wegdud-is.
Yal yiwen tettunefk-as-d tukci iwakken a d-isbeggen tazmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen, ayagi innfeɛ-nneɣ meṛṛa. (1 At Kurintus 12.7)
Ţttunefkent-aɣ-d tukciwin sɣur Sidi Ṛebbi, yerna mxalafent i yal yiwen deg-nneɣ (At Ṛuman 12.6)
At Ṛuman 12;1; At Ifasus 4
121. Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen iqeddec kan di Tmezgida ?
Xaṭi; iqeddec daɣen deg umezruy n ddunit. Iqeddec deg wul n wid urɛad d-usin ɣer liman s Lmasiḥ.
Ṛṛuḥ a d-isbeggen i yemdanen belli ɣelṭen ɣef wayen yeɛnan ddnub, lḥeqq akk-d lḥisab. (Yuḥenna 16.8)
122. D acu-tt Tmezgida Iqedsen n ddunit meṛṛa ?
S Ṛṛuḥ-is, Sidna Ɛisa isnejmeɛ-ed ar ɣur-es tajmaɛt n wid yextaṛ i tudert n dayem.
Yettḥareb fell-as s Ṛṛuḥ-is akk-d Wawal-is.
Tajmaɛt n watmaten tettili di lehna… s lemɛawna n Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen, wid yettamnen simmal ttzidin rennun-d. (Lecɣal 9.31)
123. D acu n leqdic iɣer d-tettusawel Tmezgida ?
Att-tteɛbed Sidi Ṛebbi, att-tthedder ɣef leḥmala-ines yerna a d-lehhu d lmeḥwiǧat n wiyaḍ, ama d wid ibeɛden ama d wid iqerben.
Awal n Lmasiḥ ad izdeɣ gar-awen s lbaṛakat-is meṛṛa ccnut s wulawen-nwen, ḥemmdet Sidi Ṛebbi s isefra n Ihellilen akk-d ccnawi i d-ittak Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen. (At Kulus 3.16)
…s wakka att-ttizmiren att-ttɛiwnem wid yeḥwaǧen, a sen-tefkem ayen ḥwaǧen. Init-ed kan imeslayen inefɛen, iṣelḥen, ara iɛawnen wiyaḍ swakken llan lmeḥwiǧatnsen. (At Ifasus 4.28-29)
Iɛebraniyen 13.15-16
124. D acu-tt tdukli n yemqedsen ?
Imasiḥiyen meṛṛa ttusemman d imqedsen, axaṭer yettunefk-asen-d leḥmala n Lmasih akk-d Ṛṛuḥ-is Iqedsen. Sidna Ɛisa issawel-asen-d iwakken ad ttemqadaren, ad myeḥmalen yerna ad ttemɛawanen wway gar-asen.
Sidi Ṛebbi yettaṭaf deg Wawal-is; d netta i wen-d-isawlen iwakken att-ttɛicem s tdukli akk- d Mmi-s, Ɛisa Lmasiḥ Ssid-nneɣ. (1 At Kurintus 1.9)
1 Yuḥenna 1.3; At Filibus 2.4-7
125. D acu n leqdic i xeddmen yemḍebbren n Tmezgida ? (kra deg-sen ttusemman imeksa) ?
- A ilin d lemtel s leqdic-nsen ara xeddmen s wanuz.
Ur ssimɣuṛet ara iman-nwen ɣef wid i wen-d-iwekkel Sidi Ṛebbi, meɛna ilit d lemtel ara tebɛen. (1 Buṭrus 5.3)
- Ad ssefhamen akken ilaq lḥal lmeɛna n Wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi.
S Leɛtab i tt-ttbecciren, i sselmaden Awal n Sidi Ṛebbi. (1 Timuti 5.17)
- Ad ttẓallan yerna ad ttwellihen agdud n Sidi Ṛebbi di tẓallit akk-d leḥmadi i Sidi Ṛebbi.
Yal ass nettḥemmid Sidi Ṛebbi fell-awen, mkul m'ara nedɛu ɣur-es, nettadder-ikun-id di tẓallit-nneɣ. (1 Tisalunik 1.2)
- Ilaq ad isinen akken ilaq yal yiwen seg iɛeggalen n tmezgida-nsen. Ilaq ad rez̦z̦un fell-asen iwakken a sen-ḥessen a sen-fken tameẓẓuɣt, a ten-ttsebbiṛen, a tensseǧhaden yerna a ten-ttwellihen.
Ḥadret taqeḍɛit i wen-d-iwekkel Sidi Ṛebbi. (1 Buṭrus 5.2)
- Ad sselmaden iɛeggalen n tmezgida iwakken a ten-heggin i leqdic amasiḥi, yerna a ten-sǧehden, a sen-fken afud, di tesmasitin-nsen.
S tukciwin-agi, Sidna Ɛisa yebɣa ad isselmed wid yellan d ayla n Sidi Ṛebbi. (At Ifasus 4.12)
- Ad sqedcen ayen i d-yeǧǧa Sidna Ɛisa d lsas n liman amasiḥi.
Sseɣeḍset-tten s yisem n Baba Ṛebbi, s yisem n Mmi-s akk-d yisem n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. (Matta 28.19)
126. D acu i d-yeǧǧa Sidna Ɛisa d lsas n liman amasiḥi ?
Sidi Ṛebbi isedduy-ed i wawal-is licaṛat neɣ limaṛat i ttwalint wallen-nneɣ iwakken ad inal liḥsas-nneɣ. Aɣḍas deg waman akk-d weɣrun n usmekti n Lmasiḥ d licaṛat n ṛṛeḥma-ines, neɣ d limaṛat n leɛnaya-s, i ttwalint wallen-nneɣ.
Aɣṛum-agi d lǧetta-w ara fkeɣ fell-awen. Sya d asawen xeddmet akkagi akken ad iyid-tettmektayem. (Luqa 22.19)
127. D acu i d lmeɛna n wawal : Leɛfu n ddnubat ?
Sidna Ɛisa ixelleṣ ṭṭlaba n ddnubat-iw meṛṛa s lekmal-is. Sidi Ṛebbi ur ittuɣal ara a d-immekti d ddnubat-iw, i dayem. Yettak-iyi-d taḥeqqit neɣ taɣdemt n Sidna Ɛisa iwakken ur iyi-ittɛaqab ara netta.
Ur aɣ-iɛuqeb ara swakken uklalen ddnubat-nneɣ,
ur aɣ-ixelleṣ ara swakken uklalen leḥṛamat-nneɣ. (Ahellil 103.10)
128. D acu i d lmeɛna n wawal : ḥeggu n lǧetta ?
M'ara d-yuɣal Sidna, lǧetta-w a d-teḥyu si lmut, att-ttuɣal am lǧetta-s i gettuɛaḍmen. Ad ḥekmeɣ yid-es i dayem.
Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ ad ibeddlen lǧettat-nneɣ timeḥquṛin, a tent-yerr am lǧetta-s yeččuṛen d lɛaḍima. (At Filibus 3.21)
Sidi Ṛebbi a d-ifeǧǧeǧ tafat-is ɣef iqeddacen-is, yerna ad ḥekmen yid-es i dayem. (Aweḥḥi 22.5)
129. D acu i d lmeɛna n wawal : tudert n dayem ?
Lfeṛḥ i sɛiɣ tura imi ssneɣ Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d leḥmala-ines, ad izid s meyya tikkal m'ara dyuɣal Sidna Ɛisa.
Ayen ur twala tiṭ, ayen ur yesli umeẓẓuɣ, ayen iɣef ur ixemmem ara wemdan, d ayen i ghegga Sidi Ṛebbi i wid i t-iḥemmlen. (1 Kurintus 2.9)
Walaɣ igenni d lqaɛa ijdiden. (Aweḥḥi 21.1)
1 Buṭrus 3.13


text:
Addal n l’équitation di Tmurt n Leqbayel
Dayen yesefraḥen aṭas, dayen i d-yettaran asirem i tudert n wemdan, xarṣum i wid iḥemlen addal n «l’ équitation » s yieudiwen. Ihi massa Snacel Saida tewwi-d addal amaynut Yer temnaḍt n Leqbayel, tesllul-d Tiddukla n waddal « équestre d’Akfadou, CEDA », deg wagur n yulyu 2010 di taddart n At- Fereac, taYiwant n Wizgan s ufus n tallelt n wargaz-is Lewnis.
Saida d Lewnis d nutni id imeḍebren n tiddukla CEDA « club équestre d’Akfadou », skarayen-d 7 n yieudiwen n ṣṣenf aheqqani n yidamen n waeraben « purs sangs arabes », ger-asen llan ssin n yieudiwen, llulen-d deg taddart n At-Fereac taYiwant n Wizgan. Rnu Yer-s imḍebren n tiddukla-agi ttrebbin ieudiwen s wallalen-nsen.
Ass-mi nerza Yer taddart n At-Fereac, nufa massa Saida Snacel turjja-yaY, syen tewwi-yaY Yer wexxam-is anda id-nwala ieudiwen-is icebḥen aṭas, rrnan-d cbaḥa i tefsut. Ieudiwen-agi sean akk ismawen, tamenzut d taggmert iwmi semman Wahrania (Kiki) tuY-itt-id deg la jumenterie n lwilaya n Tiaret, tikkent niḍen iwmi semman Océane,tis krad d Lafita, rnu Rusthy akk d Ruby, ssin n yieudiwen imecṭaḥ llulen-d melmi kan.
Asenfar n massa Saida Snacel d amenzu, d amaynut Yer temnaḍt n leqbayel, maca akken ad-tawweḍ Yer yeswi-s ilaq imḍebren elayen n tYiwant n Wizgan a d-gren afus n tallelt akken a d-as-ffken akkal ara yeseun azal n 3000 m2, akken a d-tesiwweḍ Yer leqdic di ṣṣenf-agi n waddal akk d inaddalen wid iḥemlen annect-a. Nessaram d-akken imḍebren imaynuten n tYiwant n wizgan a d-ddun ilebYi n Saida akken a d-tawweḍ Yer yeswi-s, acku iswi-s d iswi-nnaY merra.
Neẓra aeudiw n twacult n yiYersiwen. Yeddukel netta d wemdan azal n 6000 yiseggasen aya kan. Di tazwara, amdan yesseqdac aeudiw i yiminigen gar tmura, yuYal yerra-t i ueebbi n sselea, tagara yuYal ueudiw d azamul n trad neY tazmart.


text:
Akken kan yecceḍ wemdan di tazwara, Ṛebbi ur t-yeǧǧa ara akkenni mebla lweɛd. Yeqsed si tazwara ad yefk amsellek. Deg ixf wis tlata di Laṣel n ddunit, issers-d lweɛd-agi n umsellek ara d-yasen. ( Laṣel n ddunit 3: 15 aked 21). Mi yfaq wemdan belli yecceḍ, yeɛreḍ ad iṣṣer iman-is s ifassen-is, s lecɣal-is. Ma d Ṛebbi, netta yessels-as, iṣṣer-it s weglim, s wesfel amezwaru yakan. Ilaq imiren ad yemmet uɣersiw seg ara s-d-yefṣel aglim-nni i s ara t-yeṣṣer. Ayagi yakan d tikci sɣur Ṛebbi, d asfel i d-ihegga si tazwara.
A neɛqel si tura, ihi, belli, segmi yedneb wemdan, ur yezmir ara ad iqeṛṛeb ɣer Ṛebbi s ifassen-is, d lecɣal-is. D acu kan, a nwali, s wallel i d –ihegga Ṛebbi s timmad-is, netta. Ɣer zdat, deg umezruy n leslak, allel-agi, d Lmasiḥ s yiman-is, ara yefken aglim-is d idammen-is, ad yefk iman-is d asfel. Akka ara nwali si Laṣel n ddunit yakan, i yers lweɛd n leslak ( Laṣel n ddunit, ixf 3).
Lweɛd i leslak si tazwara !
Lweɛd yefka Ṛebbi i Yebṛahim sin igiman iseggasen uqbel talit n Lmasiḥ, degs azal d aɣelnaw. Iweɛd-as a s-yefk tamurt, yerna a t-yerr d agdud meqqren ara yettuberken aṭas. D tamsisit ara yessebded yid-s d dderya-ines si lǧil ɣer lǧil. Tamsisit-agi a ttefk aẓar ɣer zdat, ɣer ddunit meṛṛa, ɣer leǧnas nniḍen. Degmi azal nniḍen ara d-yegmun si lweɛd-agi, d azal i yal amdan ara yerren lettkal-ines di Lmasiḥ, i leslak. Ayagi a t-nwali yakan di Lasel n ddunit deg ixf wis 12. Lmasiḥ a d-yas si dderya n Yebṛahim. Akka i yura di Tira iqedsen belli, Yebṛahim ad yuqel d lbaraka i ddunit meṛṛa.
Iseflawen meṛṛa i s d-yumeṛ Ṛebbi, i wegdud n wat Isṛail, ad ilin d izamulen n wesfel-nni i d-yewɛed si zik. Ad yas iwakken ad yettunefk d asfel ɣef ddemma n yemdanen meṛṛa. Iceɛya yemmeslay-d fell-as (Iceɛya, ixf 53). At zik, llan teddun di liman s umsellek i sen-yewɛed Ṛebbi. D Yebṛahim aked wiyyiḍ. Alamma d taswiɛt i deg ara d-iban Lmasiḥ, ass mi ara d ilal. Dinna a t-walin meṛṛa wid yellan ssaramen deg-s. Di lemtel Semɛun-nni yellan deg ufakan, ass mi qeddmen llufan-nni akken yella di Ṭawrat. (Luqa 2:25-32). Semɛun yeɛqel llufan-nni, d netta i d amsellek-nni i sen yewɛd Ṛebbi si zik. A d-nini s Ṛṛuḥ n Ṛebbi i s d-ittunefk wayagi. A d-nini daɣen, Semɛun yella seg at isṛail-nni yellan ttraǧun ssaramen deg umsellek-nni ara d-yasen. Win akken ɣef d-mmeslayen lenbiyya n lɛehd Aqdim.
Liman d usirem !
S lettkal d laman di Ṛebbi i llan teddun kra seg at Isṛail, alammi i d-iban Lmasiḥ uɣalen ɛeqlen-t s tidett di zzman-is. S teflest-nni ara ttuselken daɣen wid meṛṛa iɛacen uqbel Lmasiḥ axaṭeṛ llan ssaramen deg-s ɣas akken ur t-walan ara di zzman-nsen. Am umedya n Yebṛahim d wiyyiḍ. Am akken daɣen ara nefhem d akken leslak s liman mačči s lecɣal ara yexdem wemdan. Yebṛahim yerra lettkal-ines deg ayen akken i s-yewɛd Ṛebbi, mačči deg ayen ara yexdem netta s ufus-is neɣ s ixemmim-is. D ayen ara nɣar di tebṛatt i wat Ṛuman ( At Ṛuman 4: 1-3).


text:
Urigami
Agbur
- 1 Tasmuli n wurigami
- 2 Tabadut n yisem Urigami
- 3 D acu i d Urigami ?
- 4 Amezruy awezlan n tẓuri
- 5 Anekcum
- 6 Afurk Ajapuni
- 7 Aɣernuq n Japun, d azamul n telwit
- 8 Afurk Amuran neɣ Amaziɣ-aspanyuli
- 9 Tabadut n wawal amuran
- 10 Anekcum
- 11 Awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ
- 12 Awaqqur amuddur
- 13 Urigami atrar neɣ taleslalit n tẓuri
- 14 Urigami deg tmurt n Lezzayer
- 15 Tallit taqburt
- 16 Tallit tatrart
Tasmuli n wurigami[beddel | edit source]
Tabadut n yisem Urigami[beddel | edit source]
Urigami d awal i d-yekkan seg tutlayt tajapunit. Yesdukel amyag [oru] = Ḍfes akked yisem [kami] = Akaɣeḍ. Zik, deg tmurt n Japun, ttinin-as i kra yellan d aḍfas : [Urikata neɣ Urigata ] = Taɣara n uḍfas. S tmaziɣt, nesmizeɣ awal ama deg tira ama deg ususru. Nerra [u] deg webdil n [o] acku asekkil ‘’o’’ ur yedda ara akked yilugan n tjerrumt n tutlayt-nneɣ mačči am usekkil ‘’P’’ yufa amḍiq-is . Asekkil ‘’o’’ ur d yemmezg ara akked usekkil ‘’u’’, yettḥaraf-it. Rnu i waya s, yessefk fell-aɣ ad ad nxemmem i usuddem n wawalen nniḍen ara neḥwiǧ sya ɣer sdat. Akka ihi i as-d-nessumer isem n tẓuri-a s tmaziɣt : Urigami. D isem asuf ur yesɛa asegget. Ma nsers-it deg waddad amaruz, ad t-naru akka : wurigami. Asmizzeɣ n yisem n tẓuri isashel-d aslugen-is. Seg neslugen isem n tẓuri, yeldi-d ubrid s asuddem n twacult n wawalen i neḥwaǧ, i yessefken ad ilin deg tutlayt-nneɣ.
D acu i d Urigami ?[beddel | edit source]
Ma neɛreḍ ad nesbadu taẓuri-a s yiwet n tefyirt, ad nini : Urigami d taẓuri n uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ. Maca ma nebɣa ad negzi d acu i d anamek n tefyirt-a, ad naf Urigami d taẓuri, tesɛa ilugan, amezruy akked tewsatin am akk tiẓuryin yellan deg umaḍal. Tin ɣer-s, d taẓuri ur nesbik ara, tmehhez seg useggas ɣer wayeḍ, aṭas n tɣawsiwin i d-yettnulfun. Ihi, ad neɛreḍ ad nsuk tiṭ ɣer wanda tessaweḍ tmuɣli-nneɣ. S uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ, kra ttinin-as daɣen abeṭṭen (awal-a yekka-d seg teɛrabt), nezmer ad d-nesnulfu tiɣawsiwin icebḥen aṭas. Mačči d yiwen n umedya i nezmer ad nawi. Nezmer ad nesnulfu amdan n ukaɣeḍ, aɣersiw, tasafagt, imɣan… tiɣawsiwin akk yesɛan talɣa. Mi ara neḍfes kra, yekfa, taɣawsa-nni, akken tebɣu tili talɣa-as isem-is tamudemt. Deg wansayen n tẓuri, afurk Ajapuni, ladɣa deg wurigami aqbur umi ttinin Urikata, ssemrasen agzam akked tnaṭṭaḍt. Ma d imir-a, deg wurigami atrar, ulac deg-s agzam n ukaɣeḍ neɣ asemlili s tnaṭṭaḍt. Mi ara yili d tamudemt n wurigami azegriran, ggten deg-s yiferdisen i umi nettini : izegriren (azegrir), yessefk fell-aɣ ad nsemlil sin, kraḍ neɣ ugar, nessemlalay-iten s usmikcem neɣ s yiḍefsen. Ma d tanga nessemras d tiferkit n ukaɣeḍ tamkuẓt. Ad greɣ tamawt ɣef talɣa tamkuẓt n tferkit, Seg ufuk Amaziɣ-aspenyuli i d wwin alugen-a akked d kra nniḍen... (Walim ixf III). Akka akka ad naf tamudemt yettwaḍefsen s tferkit yesɛan talɣa tusrimt neɣ talɣa takerdisant, aya yeffeɣ seg yilugan n wurigami Aklasikan. Urigami, d taẓuri i d-yuɣen qrib akk timura n umḍal, ur tessin tilisa n wakal neɣ tid n usnulfu. Yal amdan, yeɣra neɣ ur yeɣri, d ilemẓi neɣ d amɣar, d argaz neɣ d tameṭṭut, akken yebɣu yili yezmer ad yelmed taẓuri akken ad yuɣal d ameḍfas neɣ d amurigam. Aḍfas n ukaɣeḍ, d taẓuri i wallaɣ akked yiḍudan, ad ak-d-teldi tiwwura ɣer tiẓeḍt akked lferḥ n usnulfu. Urigami mačči d taẓuri kan, d turart i usteɛfu, ad yennecṛaḥ yes-s yal yiwen deg-neɣ. D addal i yesleɣmayen allaɣ i wakken ad yelmed amek ara yerr takti d taɣawsa ger ifassen-nneɣ. Urigami ur yeḥwaǧ ara amḍiq n uḍfas am tẓuryin nniḍen, anda teddiḍ tzemreḍ ad tḍefseḍ tiferkit-ik. Maca yelha ma neɛzel-as tiɣmert deg uxxam akken ad neǧǧ deg-s akaɣeḍ akked tmudmin yekfan neɣ ahat tid yellan d asenfar i nettheggi akken ad tent-neḍfes.
Amezruy awezlan n tẓuri[beddel | edit source]
Anekcum[beddel | edit source]
Aḍfas n ukaɣeḍ yennulfa-d deg tmurt n Ccin, ttinin-as : Jiǎnzhǐ (akaɣeḍ ugzim). Awal-a yessegrew aḍfas akked ugzam n ukaɣeḍ. Taẓuri-a, ad yili teḍfer-d anulfu n ukaɣeḍ. Maca iban-aɣ-d tura, amhaz n tẓuri, anda ma ulac, yefka-d sin yifurkan, afurk Ajapuni akked ufurk Amuran neɣ ayen i umi nezmer ad as-nsemmi tura, afurk Amaziɣ-aspenyuli. Armi d lqern iɛeddan, deg iseggasen n 30 i demlalen yifurkan-nni, sakin dduklen, fkan-d Urigami atrar nessen tura s tewsatin-is. Ɣas akken llan yinmezrayen n wurigami, uran ddeqs n yidlisen ɣef umezruy n tẓuri, maca mazal d-tban akk tiwin d-yewwi ufurk Amaziɣ-aspenyuli. Yessefk ad ilin yinadiyen ilqayanen acku, ma yella Ispanyuliyen yufrar-d uttekki-nsen deg umhaz n tẓuri, ass-a, uɣalen d aɣerbaz am nitni am Yijapuniyen, aḥric d-wwin Yimaziɣen mazal-it yedreg. Mazal aṭas n tuttriwin i yeḥwaǧen tiririt. Ur yella ara deg yiswi-nneɣ, deg wedlis-a, ad nerr s telqey i yiseqsiyen akk yellan, maca ad neɛreḍ ad nefk kra n tektiwin ara inefɛen inadiyen i d-iteddun. Acku seg tama, wa d adlis n tectelt, seg tama nniḍen, xuṣṣen aṭas n yisallen deg taɣult-a. Yessefk daɣen ad nini, aseɣnew n tewsatin n wurigami yebḍa ɣef kraḍ (3). Tella tiwin d-yewwi ufurk Ajapuni, tella tin d-yewwi ufurk Amaziɣ-aspanyuli akked d wayen d-tewwi tallit tartar ideg ttekkan aṭas iɣerfan amedya n yimarikaniyen, ifransisen… Afurk Ajapuni seg-s i d-newwin Urikata (urigami ansayan), Sukudama (Urigami akuran), Urigami azegriran. Riɣ ad greɣ yiwet n tamawt ɣef wurigami azegriran, ɣas akken ilul-d deg tmurt n Japun, maca asetrer-is yeḍra-d deg tallit tatrar ideg kkin aṭas iɣerfan. Tiwin d-wwin yimaziɣen akked yispanyuliyen, d tawsit ideg ara naf cwiṭ seg tewsit tamadwan akked cwiṭ seg tewsit taddayan asmi llan deg tandalust, Spanya n wass-a. Tiwin n tallit tatrat tebḍa ɣef sin yeḥricen. Asetrer n tewsatin tiqburin amedya n wurigami amadwan, urigami azegriran… akked useɣnew n tewsatin timaynutin amedya n wurigami temsafga, urigami n tusnakt, urigami aẓuran…
Afurk Ajapuni[beddel | edit source]
Deg useggas 610 i yekcem ukaɣeḍ ɣer tmurt n Japun. Imir-nni ahat i tedda turart n uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ, deg tallit-nni mazal tuɣal d taẓuri. D ineḍfaren n Tbudit i yewwin akaɣeḍ akked uḍfas-is seg tmurt n Ccin, yedda-d akked unekcum n Tbudit ɣer tmurt n Japun. D ijapuniyen i yefkan isem i tẓuri n wurigami. Kkin deg uslugen n tẓuri armi tuɣal turart n uḍfas i yes-s dehhun d taẓuri. Seg yewweḍ ukaɣeḍ ɣer tmurt i tebda turart tettak aẓar, llan ttinin-as Urikata. D acu kan deg tallit-nni ɣlay ukaɣeḍ, mačči menwala yezmer ad t-yekseb. Acku akaɣeḍ d taɣawsa ɣlayen, ḍefsen yes-s ibudiyen kra n tmudmin, ttafken-tent d asefk i Yuc-nsen Buda. Ttafken daɣen yemdanen tamudemt d asefk deg umenzu n useggas neɣ deg tmeɣriwin, i yesli akked teslit.
Zik, aselmed yella s wawal kan, tettafk-it yemma-s i yelli-s. D imi kan i d allal n tẓuri, ur yelli wacu yuran deg ukaɣeḍ. Aḍris amezwaru deg umḍal i d yemmeslayen ɣef tẓuri n uḍfas d asefru awezlan seg wammud n yisefra n Ihara Saikaku i d-iẓergen deg useggas 1680. Deg usefru-nni ad naf iglem-d umedyaz yiwet n targit yeččuren d iferṭeṭṭa n ukaɣeḍ. Adlis-a d abdar kan i d-yebder taẓuri n Wurikata (urigami ansayan n yijapuniyen). Armi d aseggas n 1764 i d-yeẓreg udlis nniḍen, tikkelt-a asentel-is yettmeslayed ɣef uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ, azwel-is: Ijellilen d tkerrusin «Hoketsuk». D adlis n Wurikata, deg tallit-nni akka i d as-ttinin i turart n uḍfas. Sakin ɣenwen-d isem n wurigami. Isem-a ur yelli d aqbur, iɣnew-d deg yiseggasen n 1880. Ijellilen d tkerrusin «Hoketsuki», d adlis yura Ise Sadataki, ad naf deg-s timudmin amedya n ujellil i yes-s ttɣummun tiɛenjayin, isefken… Tikwal ḍefsen akaɣeḍ amellal ideg yella usefru neɣ izen yuran akken ad t-cegɛen am tebrat… Muqlem tawlaft n udlis, uṭṭun sin (2). Deg tallit-nni Urikata (aḍfas ansayan) yella ssemrasen-t s tin n leḥdaqa mi ara budden neɣ ttqadaren amdan. Ssemrasen-t daɣen i udlag n tɣawsiwin. Taẓuri n Urikata ur ḍefsen ara timudmin am tid n tura, s umata, ala ajellil n usefk neɣ n leqlul amedya n teqrat n Ṣaki. Sakin, yeffeɣ-d
udlis nniḍen yura Rokoan Gido deg useggas 1797, azwel-is: Lbaḍna n uḍfas n ugim (1000) n yiɣernuqen «Senbazuru Orikata». Muqlem Tiwlifin uṭṭun Kraḍ (3). Nezmer ad nini d wa i d adlis amezwaru n tidet n tẓuri n wurigami imi seg tama asentel-is akk yettmeslay-d ḥala ɣef tẓuri n wurigami. Seg tama nniḍen, llan deg-s uzenziɣ n wamek ara neḍfes tamudemt n uɣernuq n ukaɣeḍ. izenziɣen-nni i d-yeddan deg udlis, nezmer ad nini fell-asen d nitni i d ababat n umeskan.
Terna teffeɣ-d deg useggas n 1845 yiwet n tsanayt i d-yesgerwen ansayen akked tẓuryin n Japun. Ddan-d deg-s akk timudmin tiqburin i d-yegran deg yidles Ajapuni. Llan deg-s azal n 40 tmudmin s wunuɣen-nsent. Azwel n tsanayt-a d wa : Tamusni rqiqen am tafat i d-ikecmen seg ṭṭaq deg tegrest «Ken no mado».
Ger wurigami atrar d wurikata, taẓuri n ujellil neɣ tansayant n Japun, mačči kifkif-iten. Zik, llan ssemrasen yiwen n ukaɣeḍ yettwaxeddmen s ufus, sawalen-as waci (washi) Mi ara ḍefsen yimeḍfasen n tallit-nni akaɣeḍ, ur yewzin ara uḍefs-nsen am win n wid n tura. Acku seg tama, akaɣeḍ ala winna i yellan yerna ur qeṭben ara yiḍefsen-is. Seg tama nniḍen, ur tellugen ara tẓuri am wakka tellugen tura. Rnu i waya, llan gezmen akaɣeḍ, ssenṭaḍen-t s usenṭaḍ. Armi d-yekcem lqern wis 20 i tellugen tẓuri s ilugan iɣef msefhamen akk yimurigamen n umḍal s tɣara tunṣibt, ilul-d wurigami atrar s tewsatin-is yemmeẓlen.
Aɣernuq n Japun, d azamul n telwit[beddel | edit source]
Aɣernuq yesɛa azal ameqqran deg yidles Ajapuni. D agḍiḍ imqeddes di tmuɣli n uɣref Ajapuni. Ttalsen-d yiwet n tenfust i d-yettinin aya : Win ara iḍefsen agim (1000) n yiɣernuqen n ukaɣeḍ ad yaweḍ s ayen yessarem. Ma yuḍen umdan ad yejji, ma iḥemmel ad yaweḍ lebɣi-is… D azamul n telwit ɣur yimurigamen n umḍal i lmend n yiwet n tedyant yeḍran di tmurt n Japun. Ta d tadyant n Sadako Sasaki. D yiwet n tegrudt tajapunit d ilulen ass n 7 yennayer 1943, temmut deg wass n 25 Tuber 1955 nettat di leɛmer-is mraw sin (12) yiseggasen. Yenɣa-tt waṭan d-yekkan seg uṭerḍeq n lbumba n ubelkin deg temdint n Hiroshima, Japun. Tella tezdeɣ Sadako di twennaḍt n wemḍiq ideg teḍra taluft-nni, azal n sin yigima (2000) n yimitren, d aya. Deg tallit-nni, tesɛa deg leɛmer-is sin iseggasen. Imir-nni tezgel-itt tmettant. Tedder Sadako ur d-iban fell-as waccemma armi d aseggas n 1954, tuḍen, tekcem ɣer sbiṭar. D tameddakelt-is i as-yemlan tanfust n uḍfas n wagim n yiɣernuq n ukaɣeḍ. Dɣa tebda aḍfas n yiɣernuqen n ukaɣeḍ, tɣil mi ara tessiweḍ agim (1000), ad tt-ɛawnen iyucen akken ad tejji. Teḍfes 644 n yiɣernuqen temmut. Tɣaḍ akk imeddukal-is n uɣerbaz, kren kemlen aḍfas n yiɣernuqen-nni armi ssawḍen agim (1000). Sakin jemɛen-as-d idrimen s ɣur yibalmuden n yiɣerbazen akk n tmurt n Japun. Bnan-as asebdad. Sreqten-tt-id nettat teṭṭef aɣernuq n ureɣ. Walim tawlaft uṭṭun Ukuẓ (4), semmus (5) akked seddis (6). S azadur n usebdad, ad naf urant tefyirin-a:
Ta d tiɣwist-nneɣ Ta d taẓallit-nneɣ Akken ad nebnu talwit deg umḍal.
Yal aseggas, igurdan akk n umḍal ḍefsen iɣernuqen, ttaznen-ten ɣer temdint n Hiroshima. iɣernuqen n ukaɣeḍ yettawḍen ɣer din, srusun-ten akk sdat n usebdad. Akka i yuɣal uɣernuq n ukaɣeḍ, ɣur yimurigamen n umḍal, d azamul agraɣlan n telwit. Walim tawlaft uṭṭun Sa (7) akked Tam(8), aɣernuq amuddur akked win n ukaɣeḍ.
Afurk Amuran neɣ Amaziɣ-aspanyuli[beddel | edit source]
Tabadut n wawal amuran[beddel | edit source]
Amuran, s tutlayt tafransist ttarun-t akk Mauresque, d arbib yesɛan amalay akked wunti. Nettaru amalay-is akka : Amuran (imuranen). Ma nsers-it deg waddad amaruz, ad t-naru akka : Umuran, yimuranen. Ma d unti-s nettaru-t akka : Tamurant (timuranin). Ma nsers-it deg waddad amaruz, ad t-naru akka : Tmurant (tmuranin). Amuran d awal i d-yekkan seg yisem Amuri yesɛan ula d netta amalay akked wunti. Asegget-is nettaru-t akka : imuriyen. Mi ara ten-sers deg waddad amaruz, ad ten-naru akka : Umuri (yimuriyen). Ma d unti-s nettaru-t akka : Tamurit (Timuriwin). D awal i d-yekkan seg yisem Amur. Amur, anamek-is d akal, d ayla, d aḥric… Nettini : Wa d amur-iw, d ayla-w, d aḥric-iw…” Mi ara ad as-nernu ‘’t’’ n wunti yettuɣal akka : t + amur + t = tamurt” . Zik timetti-nneɣ, am akk timttiwin n yiɣerfan n umḍal, tella tebḍa ɣef sin. Llan wid i umi nettini Imuriyen (at Umur, wid yesɛan amur n wakal), d imdanen yedren deg yiwen n umḍiq. Ttidiren yimuriyen deg tiɣremt, bennun ixxamen-nsen s weẓru, xedmen tafellaḥt… ‘’Kkan-d seg teqbilt n Yibranissen, d taqbilt tameqrant” . Llan daɣen wid i umi ttinin Imaziɣen, d imdanen ilelliyen yedren deg ugar n yiwen umḍiq, leḥḥun seg temnaḍt ɣer tayeḍ. S umata, Imuriyen dren deg ugafa n tmazɣa, ma d Imaziɣen deg unẓul. Igelliden amedya n Gaya, Masensen, Sifaks, Yuba amezwaru, Yuba wis sin… d Imuriyen. Takfarinas… d Amaziɣ. Tura d isem Amaziɣ i newwi d isem-nneɣ, ad yili ahat imi anamek-is d tilelli… Akka i d amdan, yezga yettnadi ɣef wayen i t-ixuṣṣen.
Anekcum[beddel | edit source]
Am waken xedmen Ijapuniyen i xedmen lejdud-nneɣ imuriyen (imaziɣen ass-a), wwin-d taẓuri n uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ s ɣur Iciniyen. Tedda-d tẓuri-a akked unekcum n ukaɣeḍ ɣer tmazɣa ahat deg lqern wis X. Mačči s ɣur ijapuniyen i tt-id-newwi, acku ur nufa ara deg umezruy yella wassaɣ ger Imuriyen akked Yijapuniyen. Sakin, deg lqern wis XI, nessekcem akaɣeḍ ɣer Yurup. Ad yili deg tallit-nni i negla ula s tẓuri n uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ. Tawsit i d-snulfan imuriyen deg-s cwiṭ n wayen i umi nettini tura deg tallit tatrat urigami amadwan akked cwiṭ seg wurigami addayan. S umata d timudmin tinzegganin, acku deg tallit-nni yella yettwagdel usgudem n wemdan neɣ aɣersiw. D wa i umi nettini : Urigami ansayan n yimuriyen neɣ urigami amuran. Ttbut n waya d tamudemt n ugḍiḍ i umi nettini ‘’awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ’’ yesɛan deg leɛmer-is anda ma ulac VII leqrun. Tamudemt-a, d ttbut n tilin n wemhaz n tẓuri yemmeẓlen d wwin n yijapuniyen. Llan kra ssawḍen armi d-nnan, ula d aseɣnew n tẓuri n uḍfas mačči deg Ccin i d-teḍra maca deg sin imeḍqan, Tandalust (Spanya) akked Japun. Ma nwala s “Awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ”, ad naf seg-s i d-wwin ilugan i ɣef yebna tura wurigami atrar. Nezmer ad nini, war ma ikukra umdan, amhaz n tẓuri n wurigami, anda ma ulac, yeḍfer sin iberdan. Agḍiḍ-a taferkit-is d tamkuẓt, ulac deg-s agzam n ukaɣeḍ, ulac deg-s asenṭeḍ s usenṭaḍ am waken yella deg wurigami ansayan n yijapuniyen. D imenzayen n wurigami ansayan n yimuriyen neɣ afurk Amaziɣ-aspanyuli, i yewwi ass-a wurigami atrar. Awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ d tamudemt tatrart ɣas akken leɛmer-is, am waken i d-nenna usawen, azal n VII leqrun aya seg wasmi tt-d-snulfan. Aṭas n tɣemmar seg tmeddurt n tẓuri n wurigami iɣer mazal tewwiḍ tafat n umezruy akken yiwen wass ad iban wayen idergen.
Awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ[beddel | edit source]
Anwa i d amesnulfu n uwaqqur n ukaɣeḍ ? Ulac adlis i d yemmeslayen fell-as, ulac ttbut ala netta s timmad-is. Ayen i tebten, snulfan-t-id deg Tandalust, Spanya n wass-a, ahat ger lqern wis XI akked wis XIII. Tamudemt-a isem-is s tespenyulit ’’Pajirita’’ (agḍiḍ ameẓyan). Ifransisen ttinin-as ‘’la cocotte’’ (tayaziḍt). Ma d nekni nettini-as : Awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ. Deg kra imeḍqan n tmurt n yiqbayliyen yemmeẓli ususru-s n yisem n uwaqqur, kra ttinin-as : Aqqur neɣ aqqer. Ma neɛreḍ ad neṣleḍ tamudemt-a, ad naf deg-s kra iberdan i izemren ad aɣ-ssiwḍen ɣer bab-is neɣ amesnulfu-s. Amurigam i d yesnulfan awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ mačči kan d amdan iḥemmlen aḍfas, nezmer ad nini fell-as d anazbay. Acku deg tallit-nni, anaẓur-a yella yesɛa nnig uqerruy-is ugdilen n tesɣent (Ddin). Asgudem n uɣersiw neɣ n umdan s uẓru, s usɣar, s urekti n taleɣt neɣ s ukaɣeḍ yettwagdel deg tallit-nni. Ɣas akken, yeṭṭef taɣennant, ur yebra ara i uḍfas n ukaɣeḍ. Ɣef waya i nezmer ad nini deg tazwara, amesnulfu n tmudemt-a d ineslem mačči d aɛebri, mačči d amasiḥi. Tin ɣer-s, d ineslem menwala, lemmer yella d uẓmik ur yettili d anaẓur. D mmis n uɣref acku wid i ḥekmen ur d-lhin ara d uḍfas, ssemrasen akaɣeḍ i tɣawsiwin nniḍen. Walim ukessar-a tawlaft uṭṭun Tza (9), d wa i umi nettini awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ.
Abrid nniḍen, ad aɣ-yawi s imuriyen acku ulac later n tira. Aɣref amaẓiɣ deg tallit-nni, s umata d atlay. Win d-yesnulfan Awaqqur-a, lemmer d amdan ur nelli d amaziɣ, talli ahat ad naf idlisen ɣef wurigami yuran s tutlayt taɛrabt neɣ ahat s tutlayt taspanyulit. Ulac din ccek lemmer ad yili unadi deg umezruy n tẓuri-a, aṭas n tɣawsiwin ara naf zemrent ad aɣ-swehment. Tura, rran Awaqqur n ukaɣeḍ d azamul n yimurigamen n Yurup. Maca ɣur-neɣ, d azamul i yekkan nnig tẓuri s timmad-is, d azamul n tlelli akked uzbu. Tura ad neɛreḍ ad wali acuɣer i yuɣal uwaqqur d azamul. Ɣur Iyurupiyen yuɣal d azamul n yimurigamen-nsen acku d tamudemt i d-ilulen deg tmurt n Spanya yellan am wakken teẓram akk deg Yurup. Azamul-a (Awaqqur), nettalas deg-s ula d nekni, maca yemmeẓli unamek i as-nefka. Tamezwarut, ilul-d s yiwet n tmuɣli neɣ deg yiwet n tallit n uzbu mgal n wugdilen n tesɣent am wakken i t-id-nenna usawen. Ɣas akken deg tallit-nni ideg yedder unaẓur, lihala tella teẓmek, maca yufa-d abrid anseg yekka. Seg tama, yessemneɛ aqerruy-is seg tmettant imi awaqqur yeḍfes ur yesɛa ara udem n ugḍiḍ, qrib ur iban d acu-t, ad as-tiniḍ d udem anzeggan, d aya. Seg tama nniḍen, ur yeḥbis ara aḍfas akked usnulfu n tmudmin. Yezger i tlilisa am tmilla, yekka nnig n tmuɣli n yemdanen n tallit-nni, d amdan bu tektiwin tilelliyin. Tamudemt-a isem-is awaqqur acku d tajmil i nerra i unaẓu i tt-id-isnulfan. Am waken teẓram, awaqqur amuddur d azamul n tlelli acku ur iqebbel ara tameddurt deg lqebṣ. Akken ara yeqqim, ur itečč ur ites alamma yemmut. Isenyaf tamettant wala tameddurt deg lqebṣ am unamek i nefka i umaziɣ. Rnu i waya, Awaqqur d anaẓur n uẓawan, d amẓawen ameqran, mačči yiwet n taɣect i yesɛa. Mi ara as-tesleḍ, ad as-tiniḍ d tasanfunit n Bethoven. D azamul n uzbu i lmend n tmeddurt yedder unaẓur i t-id-yesnulfan. Rnu i waya, Awaqqur, s umata icennu s umata deg yiḍ. Amzun akken yebɣa ad yini, ɣas akken tebrek n yiḍ, nezmer ad nesnulfu, ad nesseɣnew tiɣawsiwin icebḥen aṭas, yesɛan azal...
Awaqqur amuddur[beddel | edit source]
Awaqqur amuddur d agḍiḍ yettinigen seg tmurt ɣer tayeḍ. Ulac tamurt ideg yettɣim akk aseggas. Yettaweḍ-d ɣer tmurt n Lezzayer deg tefsut, yettuɣal deg taggara n unebdu. Učči n uwaqqur amuddur d ibeɛɛac amedya n tweḍfin. Ibennu lɛec-is qrib s aswir n tqaɛet tikwal srid ɣef dqaɛet deg yimeḍqan idergen i tmuɣli. Yettarew s umata azal n wukuẓ (4) neɣ semmus (5) n tmellalin. Yesɛa deg lqed-is azal n 16 isantimitren. Ma nket iferrawen-is deg sin (2) mi ara ldin, nettaf-iten sɛan ger 22 ar 24 isantimitren. Taẓeyt : 18 ar 27 n yigramen. Ma d tameddurt-nsen tettaweḍ ɣer 6 iseggasen. Awaqqur deg tsekla s umata yettban-d amzun akken d agḍiḍ iḥeznen. Wissen ahat imi s umata icennu deg yiḍ. Deg tmetti, ttaken-t d amedya. Ttinin-as i win neɣ tin yesɛan taɣect ilhan, yesɛa taɣect n uwaqqur.
Urigami atrar neɣ taleslalit n tẓuri[beddel | edit source]
Deg yiseggasen-nni n 1930 akked 1940 i bdan yettemlili ufurk Ajapuni akked ufurk Amaziɣ-aspanyuli. Sakin tqelleɛ tleslalit n tẓuri n Wurigami deg umḍal, niqal tesbek am akken i tt-id-ǧǧan d leqrun aya i teqqim. D amurigam Uchiyama Koko i d ababat n wurigami atrar. Deg iseggasen 1930 i d-ḍran inadiyen imezwura ɣef yizaduren. Yesnulfa-d daɣen timudmin timaynuten, iḍfes-d tijeǧǧigin. D netta daɣen i d amezwaru i isetnen izerfan-is n umeskar, yefka azal i wayen d-yesnulfa, yestenya-t. Acku zik ur ttestenyin ara tamudemt mi ara tt-id-snulfun, tettɣimi akken war isem. Sakin ḍefren-t-id tsutwin n yinaẓuren nniḍen, yal wa d acu i d-yewwi d amaynut i tẓuri n wurigami. Amedya n Yoshizawa Akira i d-iẓergen 18 yidlisen ideg ara naf akk timudmin-nni d timaynutin. Walim tawlaft uṭṭun mraw kraḍ (13), Mass Akira akked tmudmin i d-yesnulfa netta s timmad-is. Deg useggas 1950, d Akira Yoshizawa (Ajapuni) akked Sam Randlett (Amarikani) i d-yesnulfan izamulen n tɣuri ssemrasen tura akk yimurigamen n umḍal. Slugnen ameskan, yuɣal yeshel uglam akked tɣuri n yiḍefsen n tmudmin. Anagraw-a ttinin-as tura : Anagraw Yoshizawa-Randlett. Tameẓla yellan ger urigami ansayan d utrar mmalen-ten-id kra tɣawsiwin. Amedya amezwaru d aslugen n tẓuri. Yiwen umenzay seg yimenzayen n uzadur n urigami atrar yettini-d : Timudmin akk ara d-yesnulfu umurigam yessefk ad ilint seg tferkit tamkuẓt. Ad tettwaḍfes tferkit war agzam neɣ asenṭeḍ n ukaɣeḍ s usenṭaḍ. Asnulfu n umeskan yessegrawel taẓuri. Acku asemres n umeskan yettalel amurigam akken ad yales i tmudemt akken tella mačči s ugacu. Yettḍafar umurigam n wassa ameskan ideg ara yaf akk isallen i yes-s ara yeḍfes tamudemt. Asnulfu n tmudmin timaynutin teldi tawwurt i useɣnew n tewsatin nniḍen amedya n wurigami aẓuran, urigami addayan, urigami n tusnakt… Assa, urigami yefrek d tiwsatin. Taẓuri, tura tesɛa ilugan ibanen, yettwasnen. Di tazwara d tiziknin tigraɣlanin kan i yessawḍen taẓuri n wurigami ad tt-issinen ugar n yemdanen. Tura rnan-d wallalen nniḍen amedya n Anternet, idlisen, tiliẓri akked yisalalen nniḍen, ssawḍen taẓuri ɣer qrib akk timura n umaḍal.
Urigami deg tmurt n Lezzayer[beddel | edit source]
Tallit taqburt[beddel | edit source]
Da ɣur-neɣ nessen seg wacḥal aya d acu i d Aḍfas n ukaɣeḍ. Anwa deg-neɣ ur neḍfes tasafagt, tasebbaḥrut neɣ ahat aɣerrabu ? Anwa ur neḍfis tacacit s ukaɣeḍ n uɣmis deg uzal akken ad yesdari aqerruy-is seg ḥamu n yiṭij?… Aya akk d taẓuri n wurigami, aya akk yesɛa amezruy. Taswiɛt-a ulac inadiyen ara aɣ-d-yemmel amek teḍra, amek temhez tẓuri seg tallit-nni tandalusant ɣer tallit i deg d-tekcem Fransa ɣer tmurt n lezzayer. D tallit taberkant yeḥwaǧen tafat. Deg taggara n lqern wis XIX, asmi d-yewweḍ uɣerbaz agdudan ɣer tmurt n Lezzayer i d-yegla s tẓuri n wurigami. D tisutwin n yigurdan i yellan ḍefsen akaɣeḍ. Grant-d kra n tmudmin mazal cfan fell-asent medden amedya n uɣerrabu, tasafagt, aqerru n umcic…
Tallit tatrart[beddel | edit source]
Seg tewwi tmurt n Lezzayer timmunent-is, tebda tẓuri n wurigami la d-tettefeɣ seg uɣerbaz cwiṭ cwiṭ armi truḥ tenger. Grant-d kra n tmudmin tiqburin d cfaya ɣur wid yeɣran yakan deg uɣerbaz afransis. Maca, ɣer taggara-a, s Anternet, anekcum n kra n yedlisen n tẓuri, s tutlayt tafransist, ɣer tnedlisin n tmurt-nneɣ akked uẓrag n yedlisen s tutlayt tamaziɣt, nezmer ad nini tqelleɛ tleslalit n tẓuri n wurigami.


text:
Imeeṣi n mayes— August 12, 2016 0 40
Udmawen:
- Iccu (arba imeeṣi n mayes )
- Mma n Iccu (tameṭṭut iḥennan )
- Aṭbib (wanna igan leamaliyya i Iccu )
- Rima (tarumit ieawnen mma n Iccu )
Nnan tella yat lqist Yef wanna ur iṭaeen lwalidin-nnes, tga yat lmejriyt iḥeqqan. Lqist, teawed-aY-tt yat trumit nna izedYen g LmeYrib teg nettat tafransist.
Tarumit, isem-nnes Rima, iwa, ayedda teqqis s tefransist araY-t nekkin s tmaziYt.
Tenna Rima: “ḤaḍreY-as i lmejriyt-ddeY yan ṣeḍḍis n yiseggwasen aya.” Tenna:”Tella yat takat g beṛṛa n Merrakec, diges yat tmeṭṭut tsul tmeẓẓiy. Imik, yili Yures yan yicirri Yures zund semmus n yiseggwasen.”
Icirri, isem-nnes Iccu, imessus kigan, ittebla, acku ur d-inkir Yef bbas, walu mayed as-ineqqren imejjan.
Yan wass, inker Iccu, arba amessas, yali s yan useklu illa dat taddart-nnsen, imik, icceḍ-as-d uḍar, iḍer-d, ikcem-as yan ukeccuḍ g yat tiṭṭ iemu-as-tt.
Tusi-t mayes tawi-t s aṭbib ad t-yiẓir mayed inna ad as-yini. TYer-d i labilans, tawi-t s ssbitar. Inna-as uṭbib: “Han arba-ddeY teema-as yat tiṭṭ, ur yad inni ad iss iseksiw.”
Tenna-as tmeṭṭut: “Iwa, is illa kra n usekkin yaḍen ad t-nessker? Inna-as uṭbib: “walu mayed as-nessker, Yir mek trid ad as-tked yat tiṭṭ-nnm!”
Tenna-as: “Mreḥba, arba-nu ieezzan ayd iga, qenna ad as-keY kullu mayed Yuri illan.”
Inna-as uṭbib: “Hat llant kra n tewriqin, ilazem ad tent-tsenyad, idd kemm ayd iran s lxaḍer-nnem ad as-tked tiṭṭ-nnem i Iccu.”
Tsenya-as mma n urba tiwriqin.
Tenker terḍel-d iqariḍen n leamaliyya. Ig-as-tt uṭbib, ikkes-as tiṭṭ i tmeṭṭut, ig-as-tt i urba-nnes.
Izrey yimalass, ijjey urba, iga labas, llant-as wallen, ar iseksiw, teqqim mayes bla yat tiṭṭ.
Walayenni mayes ur tri ad as-tini mayed ijran ula tra ad as-tini idd nettat ayd as-ikan tiṭṭ-nnes. Ur as-tenni amya afad ig labas, afad ur diges iqqim lḥal, d netta isul imeẓẓiy ur d-yiwiy acḥal.
Iwa zrin wussan, izri wayyur, izri wiss sin, zrin yiseggwasen. Ar ittenjaḥ Iccu g tYuri, yaYul ixater, walayenni yaYul ixater diges lkiber, yaYul isxater iYef-nnes, ur irḍi ad yannay awd mayes. AyeddeY as-laḥ yat tiṭṭ i mayes, ur iḥmil ad ẓares iseksew. Yaǧǧ-tt, ur da diges iseqsa, ur da as-issaY isafaren ig tt-yaY kra. Yuǧǧa-tt, tgellint, ammi ur tgi mayes.
Imik, yan useggwas, inker Iccu itahel, yawi yat trumit, imun ides s Fransa, bla ad icawer mayes.
Izrey useggwas, yaru ides icirran. Izri mayes g LmeYrib, ur da diges iseqsa, ula as d-yuzen idrimen.
Walayenni nettat tgellint, da diges tseqsa, da tettinig ineYmisen-nnes, da tettnada tilifun-nnes, allig tt-tufa, tsiwel-as, nettat thenna, netta iswa-as wul.
Ar yan wass, tenker mayes, tenna ad teddu s Fransa ad tiẓir iwis Iccu acku taY-tt tYufi-nnes, wahli ayeddeY ur t-teẓri.
Iwa, tenker theyya tiwriqin ad d-tekk Yur urba-nnes. Tumeẓ lviẓa, teddu ar tettnada allig tufa ladris n Iccu, teddu teayen taddart-nnes taf- t-inn idda s twuri, taf-nn icirran-nnes ayd illan, ur tessin mayed asen-tettini ula mas asen-tsawal. Teqqim g yimi n taddart ar tetteqqel s Iccu.Tezri yat tizi, urta d-iddi, imik, han tarumit, taǧǧart n Iccu, tadda aY-iqqisen lqist-ddeY, tezri Yef mma n Iccu, tenna-as ad tekcem s Yures ard d-iddu urba-nnes.Tarumit tessen tamaziYt acku Yures wahli n id lehri g LmeYrib.
Tedda teqqim Yures, teqqis-as kullu mayed as-ijran d urba-nnes dda ur irin ṭṭaet-nnes.
Kammla ar as-tetteqqis, han kra ar asen-d-itteddza tiflut, hat iwes Iccu. Iwa ikcem s Yur trumit isellem Yef trumit, inna-as i mayes: “Mayed aY-trid? Yam nezrey-am-nn tamazirt? Nezrey-am-nn LmeYrib teṭfured-aY-d awd s da? Mayed trid?”
Tenna-as mayes: “A arba-nu, taYufi-nnek ayd i-inYan ayennaY ami d-nḍuY lebḥer uteY-d iberdan af ad i-tinit may k-riY! Waxxayt a arba-nu, tezhit kullu lxir ak-giY tettud is k-id-ssegmiY allig tellit g uyeddeY g tellit dYi??”
Ṣafi, tammeṛ mma n Iccu i yimeṭṭawen, ar talla. Tenna-as i trumit: “Is teẓrid, is tannayed imki-ddeY i-issker urba-nu nna d-ssegmiY, dYi inaker-i?”
Temmater-ten trumit ar tetteejjab. Inker Iccu iffeY, ieayen taddart-nnes, ur ikkul ula iḥeccem, ula issiwed-t Rebbi.
Tenna-as mayes i trumit: “Nekkin, dYi, ddiY ad uYuleY s tmazirt-inu, ur Yuri mayed tteggaY daddeY, ddiY ad kecmeY akal, ddiY ad mmteY, ur yad illi mayed riY g tudert-ddeY.”
Temmater-tt trumit, ar tseksiw Tamara-nnaY g tella, teqqim diges, iwa, tenna-as: “Γir qqim Yuri yan sin wussan hat awd nekk Yuri tawada s LmeYrib ukan nmun.” Tenna-as: “Waxxa!” Teqqim mma n Iccu Yures allig zrin wussan-nnaY s sin, tmun d trumit s LmeYrib.
Allig nn-tgula, tasi yat tewriqt tamellalt ixwan, turu lqist-nnes nettat d urba-nnes Iccu, d mayed as-ijran allig as-tka tiṭṭ-nnes ad iss iseksiw. Tek-as tawriqt-nnaY i trumit.
Zrin kraḍ wussan g LmeYrib, tddu trumit ad tiẓir mma n Iccu, taf-tt-nn hat walu Yes Rebbi, temmut, udren-as yad.
Tenker trumit, tasi tilifun tYer-as i Iccu, tenna-as: “Han mayek temmut, addu-d hat tezrey-ak yat tebrat! Ur nessin mayed ak-taru, tenna-i ad ak-tt-keY s afus-nnek.”
Zrin sin wussan, han Iccu idda-d s LmeYrib, yawi-d ṭumubil-nnes d tmeṭṭut-nnes d tarwa-nnes. Tek-as trumit Rima tabrat.
Irẓem-tt yaf-nn diges kra n yiwaliwen idrusen. Tenna-as diges: “Hat ṣamḥeY-ak a arba-nu g kullu mayed i-tgid! DYi, riY ad tisined idd allen-nnaY s tseksiwed, yat digsent hat tinu ayd tga!”
Ead ayd as-teawed trumit kullu mayed as-teawed mma n Iccu Yef tiṭṭ dda as-tka iddeY as-teema tinnes g tamẓit.
Iccu, ṣafi, idda ad immieḍer, ikcem-t-id kra, iḍer s akal, ur yad iYiy ad ibedd acku garden-as yiḍaren. Iwa, imkidda ur iṭae mayes, awd netta tarwa-nnes ur diges tḥenna: Ddan yicirran-nnes aYulen s Fransa zrin-t g lḥalt-nnaY g illa.
Iwa, wanna ur iṭaeen lwalidin-nnes, ur tenni tarwa-nnes ad t-tṭae awd netta.
Yaru-tt: Omar AIT SAID seg tYremt n Yimgunn


text:
Acḥal n win yessawlen ɣer sswab, acḥal n win i ireẓnen awal, acḥal n win yefkan iman-is d asfel ɣef tudert ad tafulki, xas akken, awal-is yerra-ti- ssur n tuggdi, ẓẓerb n tsusmi... almi teɛreq ljerra i talwit, imi, nnuɣ tanumi d ccwal, nerra- d llsas i uxxam-nneɣ, ass-a, win ur nufi tagmat, ad yeḥsu d acu-t wazal n gma-s, gma-s nni ibeddel s wayeḍ, uletma-s nni yefka d aɛerbun i yixsimen-is. Yal wa si tama-s yeqqar wexxar akkin wagi d ayla-w, d acu n tɣawsa i d-yemlan abrid ɣer ɣur-i, wa ijebbed, wa ikerref, aql-aɣ kan anda bɣan ad nili. Nella kan i ccbuḥ, ncebbeḥ di teɣmert am uqabac yeḥfan. Ur yezmir ad yenqec, neɣ ad yekrez, ibedd d lexyal deg tebḥirt neɣ yuli inijel, azzu. Afus n teqbaylit yekref. Si zzman-is, tebna ɣef tidet, tagmat d yiseɣ, ass-a, teḥnunef zdat usurdi yessamsen udem-is, yenquqel wawal-is almi i tt-ggan ula d arraw-is. Tarwa-nni ɣef tefka tudert-is. Nettat yeḍran acḥal d leqrun di ṭṭrad, ccwal d waṭṭan, kkren-d ass-a wid yettun azal-is. Leqbayel ass-a, d wid yefkan tudert i yal lǧens. Urwen-d arumi, urwen-d aɛrab, aglizi… ma d nekni ulac win ara aɣ-d-yefken tudert ma yella mačči d nekni ad tt-id-yawin s ufus-nneɣ. Tudert-nneɣ d tin icudden ɣer tdukli-nneɣ. D nettat ad d-yerren asirem yewsin, d nettat ad d-yawin ayen i iruḥen, d nettat ad d-yerren azal i teqbaylit. Taqbaylit d abrid-nneɣ, d ul-nneɣ, d tudert-nneɣ, yes-s ay nedder, yes-s ara nidir ɣer zdat, lmut-is d tin nnegh, tudert-is d tafat i wallen-nneɣ. Iberdan yessuffuɣen mačči aṭas i yellan, ihi, leqidc fell-as yegguni, tilisa ad tt-iḥadren, ad d-ilallen s tdukli… zwarent aɣrum-nneɣ.
aYbalu
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Tamawt : niqqal seiY yiwen n weggur akken ad YreY iskilen n TmaziYt deg uYmis n La dépêche de Kabylie . Atan ufiY-as-d ixef. Aḍris-agi kkseY-t-id sinna , tura yettbaned (Yuri) akken iwata deg weblug . Dacu ur zriY ma llan imeYriyen yufan uguren akken ad Yren aḍris-agi. Ihi tin/win ur yeṣṣawden ara a tiYer ad yid-yini, ma ulac aYilif. Tanemmirt.
Nekk ssexdameY Firefox mačči InternetExplorer .


text:
Lexbaṛat yessefṛaḥen sɣur Ṛebbi!
Acu n lexbaṛat yessefṛaḥen i ɣ-d-yekkan sɣur Ṛebbi? Ayɣer i nezmer a namen s lexbaṛat-agi? Tareẓẓit-agi teţţarra-d leǧwab ɣef yesteqsiyen n Wedlis Iqedsen.
Amek ara tesfaydiḍ si treẓẓit-agi
S treẓẓit-agi, wali qbala acu yellan deg Wawal n Ṛebbi, Adlis Iqedsen. Ẓer amek i tzemreḍ a d-tafeḍ afir deg wedlis-inek iqedsen.
Acu n lexbaṛat yessefṛaḥen i gellan?
Ẓer lexbaṛat i d-yekkan sɣur Ṛebbi, ayɣer yeɣṣeb lḥal ad ţwissnen akk-d wayen i glaqen a t-nexdem
Anwa i d Ṛebbi?
Ṛebbi yesea isem? Yeţḥebbiṛ fell-aneɣ?
Lexbaṛat yessefṛaḥen n Wedlis Iqedsen dɣa d ṣṣeḥ sɣur Ṛebbi i d-kkan?
Amek ara neḍmen belli lexbaṛ n Wedlis Iqedsen ţ-ţideţ?
Anwa i d Eisa Lmasiḥ?
Ẓer acimi i gemmut Eisa, acu i d lefdiya d wayen i gxeddem tura Eisa.
D acu i geqsed Ṛebbi i lqaea?
Adlis Iqedsen issefham-ed acimi i d-yexleq Ṛebbi lqaea, melmi ara kfunt lemḥayen d wayen i geţṛaǧun ɣer zdat lqaea d imezdaɣ-is.
Yella usirem i wid yemmuten?
Acu iḍerru m’ara nemmet? A nẓer yiwen wass wid ezizen fell-aneɣ yemmuten?
D acu i ţ-ţagelda n Ṛebbi?
Anwa i d Agellid n Tgelda n Ṛebbi? D acu ara texdem Tgelda-yagi?
Acuɣer i geemmed Ṛebbi i cceṛ d lemḥayen?
Amek i d-ibda cceṛ? Ayɣer i t-yeǧǧa Ṛebbi ar ass-a? Lemḥayen ad ḥebsent yiwen wass?
Amek i tezmer aţ-ţili twacult-nneɣ ţ-ţaseedit?
Yahwa, Ṛebbi aseedi, yebɣa ad ilint twaculin ţ-ţiseediyin. Aţ-ţafeḍ lewṣayat iṣelḥen seg Wedlis Iqedsen i imezwaǧen, i tmezwaǧin, i imawlan akk-d dderya.
Amek i tzemreḍ aţ-ţeeqleḍ ddin n ṣṣeḥ?
Yiwen kan n ddin n ṣṣeḥ i gellan? Wali xemsa n limaṛat swayes iţwaeqal ddin n ṣṣeḥ.
Deg wacu i ɣ-ṣelḥen imenzayen n Wedlis Iqedsen?
Adlis Iqedsen issefham-ed ayɣer i neḥwaǧ a neţţuwelleh. Eisa ibder-ed sin imenzayen yesean azal ameqran.
Amek i tzemreḍ aţ-ţqerrbeḍ ɣer Ṛebbi?
Ṛebbi iţḥessis i yakk tiẓilla? Amek i glaq a neẓẓall? Acu nniḍen i glaqen a t-nexdem akken a nqerreb ɣer Ṛebbi?
Amek ara teḍru d ddyanat?
A d-yas wass anda imdanen meṛṛa ad ddukklen di leebada n Ṛebbi awḥid, Ṛebbi n tideţ?
Ayɣer i gextaṛ Ṛebbi agdud ass-a?
Adlis Iqedsen isselmad-aɣ ayɣer yerna amek i ddukklen imasiḥiyen n ṣṣeḥ.
Acuɣer i glaq aţ-ţkemmleḍ taɣuri n Wedlis Iqedsen
Amek i zemren ad sfaydin wiyaḍ seg wayen i tessneḍ ɣef Ṛebbi? Anta lealaqa i tzemreḍ aţ-ţeseuḍ d Ṛebbi


text:
Almad n yimḍanen di tmaziɣt (apprendre les nombre en tamazight)
Almad n yimḍanen di tmaziɣt (apprendre les nombre en tamazight)
1- Umɣu n yimḍanen seg 0 ɣer 10
Imḍanen imiggten ttassen-d akka :
2- Umɣu n yimḍanen n temerwin
Imḍanen n temerwin ttassen-d akka :
I wakken ad nssileɣ imḍanen n temerwin nniḍen, nrennu-asen imḍanen imiggten di tagara am akka ar ad walim deg yimedyaten i d-iteddun :
3- Umɣu n yimḍanen n timaḍ
Imḍanen n timaḍ ttassen-d akka :
I wakken ad nssileɣ imḍanen n temaḍ nniḍen, nrennu-asen temerwin d imiggten di tagara am akka ar ad walim di tfelwit-a:
4- Umɣu n yimḍanen nniḍen (agim d wugar)
Tameẓla (logique) n timerniwt i d-nwala nnig-a ad teqqim d yiwet. Ha-ten-a kra n yimedyaten :
Tamsirt : Almad n yimḍanen di tmaziɣt (apprendre les nombre en tamazight) / Compter en tamazight
07/05/2014


text:
Azal amezwaru akkit di leɛbada n Yillu yili d taẓallit. Di lebɣi n Ṛebbi i tella, yerna d Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen i yettwellihen ul n yal amdan iwakken ad iɛenni ad yedɛu s leɛnaya.
Taẓallit d nnehta n terwiḥt yessaramen ɣer ṛṛeḥma. S terwiḥt d wul ara nanez ɣer Ṛebbi iwakken a t-neɛbed. Mačči d imeslayen kan i ɣer tella. Taẓallit nezmer a d-nini tcuba ɣer tiɣri n terwiḥt ifuden ɣer waman, i tudert di liman.
A nqeṛṛeb ɣer Yillu yedren s wul yeṣfan, s nniya n wul. Taẓallit d leɛbada s ṛṛuḥ, s tidett. Di linǧil n Yuḥenna, di lɛehd Ajdid, Yenna-yas Lmasiḥ i tmettut-nni tasamarit: " Illu d Ṛṛuḥ, ilaq wid ara t-iɛebden, a t-ɛebden s ṛṛuḥ d tidett " (Yuḥenna 4:24). Ṛebbi d Illu yedren, d Illu n tidett. Mačči d asebdad, mačči d lexyal. Yewwi-d lḥal a nedɛu s tidett s teflest, yerna a neḥsu belli isell-aɣ-d.
Ad i yi-d-inim ahat, d acu i s ara neẓẓal? Amek i ylaq a neẓẓal ? Taẓallit, nenna-d d aɛenni n terwiḥt d wul ɣer ṛṛeḥma n Sidi Ṛebbi. Imi nebla azal-agi n ṛṛeḥma, ur cukkeɣ ara tezmer a tteddu tudert.
Di tẓallit, yewwi-d a neḍleb ɣer ṛṛeḥma d leɛfu axaṭeṛ d imednuben i nella, ulac win yuklalen ad iqeṛṛeb zdat Sidi Ṛebbi. Ṛṛuḥ Iqedsen yettawi-yaɣ di ttbut-agi.
Taẓallit daɣen, d leḥmadi ara nesali i Yillu i lmend n tayri-ines ɣur-nneɣ, i lmend n leslak i ɣ-d-yefka di Lmasiḥ. Mi ara neẓẓal, d ccan ara nerr i Yillu, ad nemmekti lxirat-is d lemzeyya i ɣ-yexdem. S wulawen a snessali tiẓẓilla i deg ara nedɛu i tudert di leɛnaya-ines.
Nuḥwaǧ ɣer uḥunnu d twaṣra, imi nezṛa belli d netta i d taseddarit n tudert-nneɣ. S teflest, a nedɛu ɣef ayen akk nuḥwaǧ i tudert-nneɣ d ṣṣeḥḥa-nneɣ. Nezṛa belli, akken d-yura deg Adlis n Tira, Ṛebbi yella-yaɣ d aɛessas d ameksa ɣef tudert-nneɣ. S tẓallit i nettidir yid-s, s Ṛṛuḥ i ɣ-d-yefka, iteddu yid-neɣ, yettwilleh-aɣ di tẓallit. Yettṣuḍu-d deg ulawen s imeslayen i d-yettalin akken a neẓẓal s lebɣi-ines.
Mačči kan d ayen nuḥwaǧ i s ara nedɛu ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi, yewwi-d a nidir deg assaɣ akked Ṛebbi. Degmi, mi ara neẓẓal, nettmeslay kullas i Ṛebbi iwakken ur ntettu ara ṛṛeḥma-ines meqqren. Di yal ass, di yal taswiɛt, a nqeṛṛeb ɣur-s s wul, s lemqadra.
Taẓallit am tudert n yal ass. Nettidir s ṛṛuḥ zdat Ṛebbi. Nettidir s ṛṛeḥma i ɣ-d-yefka di Mmi-s aazizen i ɣ-yellan d asfel i leslak. Degmi, taẓallit d tanemmirt i leḥmala d ṛṛeḥma ara yalin ɣer wul-is. Di tẓallit yella, ssmaḥ, usirem d leḥmala. D rriḥa ẓiden yettalin si lqaɛa ɣer igenwan (Aweḥḥi 8:3).


text:
Tamazirt am wuxxam : d taerict tis nat . Ad kkseḍ sseg-s ayen ara tiḥwiğeḍ deg wussan-nni. Anta tamazirt ur nesei ma drus taseddart tamecṭuḥt i tqamtin ? Ma teḥres-ik tegnitt, yewweḍ-d igenni ar tmurt, a d-sserḍeḍ si tmazirt azal ara issṛen, akken ibYu yili lḥal.
Di taddart, leḥyuḍ sean allen, tiYemmaṛ snulfuyent-d titli, cceqayeq n tebburt tturarent s ṭṭya n yiṭij di tlemmast n wag°uns. Anda nniḍen, acag°, tasaft , leerṣa n lkeṛmus, ttekkan
di kra yedran, eemden i yal taberḍaayt.
Assen deg tendh tmes, deg wayla n At Aeli, asal yewwḍ-d am lebṛaq. TerYa tmazirt, yerna ueacciw. Medden akw zṛan, aeecciw deg-s leawla n usseggas, asaYur d walim. Ayen deg iffeY uberreḥ, ffYen-d leṣḍul sseḍwayen deg iberdan, uzzlen yeYyal s tbettiyin. Msawalen yemdanen. Cayeḥ. kra yellan din yerYa. Times tufa lebYi-s ; tessaweḍ armi d abrid.
Tualwin imawlan ttiẓẓifent, ssakint-d ssadat nnsen, eannunt-asen ,daeeunt i kra ixedmen, daeeunt s YiYil Eaysi.
Irgazen nnsent reffden srusun s wallen. Ma d wid ur teeni temsalt dewwiṛen akka d wakka, ssemsawayen di kra ara d mlilen.
AT Ali d imṛabden n taddart. Ieeggalen nnsen am wayla nnsen ftin. Yal tikkelt, kra n win deg-sen iwumi tettunefk teswaet, ad ismekti aya zṛan akw medden. Di tikli, deg umeslay, di tlemmast n ṛṛeḥba, di lufeq. Ula di tẓẓalit. Taẓẓalit n win yeṛwan d asfillet n win yernan ayen i s d izzin. Adrum nnsen yaemeṛ, lYaci nnsen ṭṭfen akw imukan, ama di taddart, ama di temdint. Ṣṣawḍen armi i d-yegra Yersen umur ameqran di tferkiwin n learc . Tagi uYen-tt, tayeḍ tedda-yasen di leYlaḍ, tayeḍ teb°i-tt-id ṛṛhina.
Assa llan ger yecriken nnsen wid ixeddmen fell-asen deg uearqub neY urti i ad as-n-d-ğğan imawlan-nnsen . D aklan imellalen. Acrik Yersen ittalas leewla useggas ger wuwren d lxeḍra taquṛant. Ma d mm-is n taddart, atan ad as-rnun isuṛdiyen. Wagi isea tanezduY, rnu Yer-s mačči d abeṛṛani. Abeṛṛani ad as-fken axxam i netta d warraw-is : daya. Iwakken ad issiweḍ wecrik ass-is, fell-as kan ad issexdem s wass tameṭṭut-is d warraw-is.
Ass deg ara teḍḍru txeṣṣart, akken tebYu tili, ad akw ttwaYen. D rregmat, d tiytiwin d yir awal. Kra yeḍṛan d nutni i d imasayen. Am tmes n wass-a, lemmer llan din, lemmer i ten yuY lḥal din, tili kra ur d-iḍṛi.
Acku, skud iYelli yiṭij, skud tettrusu-d talwit. Cwiṭ ubeḥri yettawi-d taṣnant n tergin . Taṣnant-agi tessenqes anezgum am lebxuṛ. Tegra-d d lwehma anwa ara tt-iqazmen? At Ali ssusmen akken ma llan, ur ṣṣawḍen s iğadermiyen ur d-ndihen imeqqṛanen-nnsen. Atnin deg uxxamen-nsen, atnin ar lecYal-nnsen, atni di lğama; tewweḍ-iten teṣnant. Taṣnant n tuksiwin n sser.
Caban At Ali ufan-t yefser rrif n wasif. Azekkayen.
Taserdunt-is tezzi-d d taeennanit; mi dewweḍ ar tebburt n wexxam, tdmmer-itt s udamum , tekcem ar lḥaṛa anda tebded; tettgani acrik ara s-ikksen tabarda. D aṭaṛus, s imeṭṭawen-is, i d-issufYen imawlan. Aydi itezzi i tbarda. Tabarda tamellalt tesnaet-d Yer ubeṛdi-s asṛid idammen
Qellbent di tejmaet, qellbent di lqahwa, ur t-ufin . Nudan di tmizar ur t-ufin. Imir ffYen-d yergazen nnsen, ijenwiyen, timggeḥlin ddaw ucluḥ, glun s yiḍan nnsen. FfYen wa deffir wa, s tussṛa.
Ufant yetti Yef wudem . Udem-is yesleY seg uzwiY d yejdi . Allen berrant am tid n wezger, timelli tennejbad; ma d imi yelli, am win yettfan. Ufan anda yettwet . D icerrig ameqqran. Yeḥnunef-d si tmadaYt ihin usawen armi d rrif n waman, idim yettqiṭṭir, yexleḍ d wakal. Yessawḍ-d tiyita alarmi d asif. Yetteḍfi yakk s idammen . Yiwen si laemum-is yebber aceṭṭiḍ deg waman , syin yeseadda-yas-t Yef wudem, yekkes ikerrisen Yef icettiḍen.
Caban d atterras nnsen. D ilemẓi. D netta i inehhṛen akamyun, yettawi yessewṣal sselea; Yal ṛṛeḥba yewweḍ-itt, yal ssuq yerza Yures, ass-a dagi, ass nniḍen dihin, tikli am zal am yiḍ; ur issin iYimi. Di taddart , acḥal d yiwen seg i d-ttenkaren ur t-nessin; ittrusu-d seg ukamyun iwakken ad irkeb tasedunt, ad inneḍ i tferkiwin nnsen. Anekcum-is lawan n lmeYreb; ur itekk ara tajmaet. Iteeddi si tmizar , ger leerṣat n lkermus, ger ifergan inijjel.
Ass-a tbub-t-id tserdunt-is abrid abrid; yezgr tajmaet i yetran. Iseqfan n tejmaet d ilmawen, atan ula d ass-a ulac win ara-t-id iwalin.
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Tamawat I widak izedYen di Paris neY di rrif-is, iran ad teYren, ungal-agi yella di tmeṛkaḍit Couronnes n temdint n Paris.


text:
mardi 17 juin 2008
ImaziYen n Blida d teddun ad negren
ImaziYen n Blida, widak yettilin deg idurar n Chriea, d tedddun ad negren . TamziYt n Blida teqreb aṭas Yer tin n tmurt n Leqbayel. Ass-agi, tuget n ImaziYen n Blida d tidiren di temdinin, ulac aṭaṣ deg-sen i tt-yettmeslayen deg wexxam neY di berra n wexxam.
TamaziYt tebda anYas si tallit n ṭrad mgal Fransnsa . Imir-nni aṭas n imezdaYen i yeğğan tudrin-nsen rewlen-d Yer temdint . Widak i d-yugran ula d nitni ğğan adrar i temdint, di tallit-agi taneggarut n yidim i d-yeḍran di tmurt-nneY.
Wagi d yiwen umagrad n ujernan El-Watn Yef twaYit-agi.
TamaziYt tebda anYas si tallit n ṭrad mgal Fransnsa . Imir-nni aṭas n imezdaYen i yeğğan tudrin-nsen rewlen-d Yer temdint . Widak i d-yugran ula d nitni ğğan adrar i temdint, di tallit-agi taneggarut n yidim i d-yeḍran di tmurt-nneY.
Wagi d yiwen umagrad n ujernan El-Watn Yef twaYit-agi.
Publié par idlisen_nnegh à 09:11
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text:
IKKA-TT-NN YIWET TIKKELT G TMAZΓA— April 21, 2016 0 82
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Isares Ilayetmas Ag Wassu iɣef n tuzzalt imesden ɣef uqecmir yad issammeɣ s waman, iddem ar ikkat s yigilem ɣef tuzzalt ibeddan amm uɣanab. Kud treggwel ɣef wudem n uɣulid tessefru awal itturu. Ig iggez, ig yuley amm tweṭṭuft. Iddeɣ imda, ibedd, ayerri-nnes ar isissiy s tidi. Yaru s tfinaɣ : «Agdud n yifesti». Isares Maksen Ag Yufitran, ibeddan deffer-as, afus-nnes ɣef yiɣir n Ilayetmas, inna-as :
– Nra ad neffeɣ ifesti. Ur nri ad nidir g tmeḍlin. Nekwni agdud n wawal, n uktay. Nra ad nili. Mer nri ad nfest neqqim-nn agensu n yiɣrem. Nesseknu iɣfawen awed nekwni ard naccek g yibgez n umezruy.
Imdez Ilayetmas iddeɣ isella i wawal-ddeɣ, inna :
– Tidet!
Isares tagust afella n uqecmir, izdey titi irfan allig ibḍa ɣef sin, inna Ilayetmas ibeddan ar t-iseksiw :
– Ufiɣ amek! Ferru n tmukrist ur aneɣ-ittaǧǧan ad nennuddem kigan n yiyyar aya !
Igra tiɣri, ffɣen-d akw yimezdaɣ n teɣremt idrusen. Llan ɣas s tam. Kuẓ n yiregzen, yat tegẓiwt d kraṭ temɣarin tiwessarin. Isawel, inna :
– Ku awal gedlen nuru-t ɣef yiselli, ad ur sar ittusfeḍ meqqar ɣifes kkan yinegyan, izwuten d yinuẓir.
Zemren ad aneɣ-nɣin, maka iwaliwen ittyarun ad ddren g wul n yiselli ar tigira n umaḍal. Awed yan ur izmir ad ten-isfeḍ.
– Tikti tazedgant, maka drusen yiɣallen ggadin yiwaliwen ilaq ad nuru, ad ggzeɣ ɣer iɣrem ad d-ssnekreɣ wiyeḍ, ayed tenna Tidir Kel Agelmus.
– Siwel i umzil ad am-ik tuzzalin d tgusin. Xiram icenga! as as-irura Ilayetmas.
– Ad dduɣ iḍ-a!
– Ad idem muneɣ ard nn-telkemd akeccum n waqqa, uɣuleɣ-d.
Ass-nnaɣ, nekren, ddmen ar ttnadam iflila idusen, iɣiyen ad asin aggwa n yisekkilen. Zrin yitsen wussan, ddmen tawuri g Waqqa mi ttinin tur-a : Aqqa n Yiwaliwen. Yitsen yiseggwasen hilli aya, drusen medden issnen is illa waqqa-ddeɣ. Tur-a, yaɣul iga azduɣ-nnsen. Ffɣen-d tadderwin-nnsen, flen igran, iɣbula n waman, tifunasin, actal, iserdan. Zrin akw ayenna ɣursen illan, alin ɣer adrar. Ur sar ttun ass amezwaru. Ass n ugelladus. Ittyaru g wulawen-nnsen. Igzem amm uzwar ɣef yiyerriten-nnsen, s wuzzal azeggwaɣ.
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Ass-nnaɣ amxib, inker-d yan ugelladus ur ǧǧin ikki amm netta. Agelladus n yigidu d wakal azeggwaɣ ilan aḍu n tkendawt d yidammen. Ass-nnaɣ ayed isra umnukal n yiɣrem. Yaɣ uneɣmis aqqiwem akw n udrar ammi yaɣ wafa alim. Ggzen-d akw yimesdurar seg iɣerman-nnsen af ad inniyen udem n umnukal tikkelt tameggarut. Timiḍiwin n yimezdaɣ ayed d-iddan seg mayed igan tamazirt. Gen-d ikabaren amm yiweṭfan ɣef yiberdan, amẓen aɣaras ɣer azaɣar. Amnukal Kawsen Ag Yufitran ittyassen g mayed igan tamazirt s tigzi-nnes. Ul-nnes imeqqur. Inegbawen ɣures as da tteddun. Tettyassen taddart-nnes, tifelwin-nnes reẓment aha. Ka iffeɣ, ka ikcem.
Ixater wudem-nnes, ig uɣdim. Iga awed anezzarfu issnen azref aqbur n tmazirt, ar ittekka ger medden s umesku. Kawsen iwessir. Γures ugar n 90 n yiseggwasen. Immut g usgwen-nnes. Igna ur d-inkir. Idda g talwit. Ass-nnaɣ ayed d-gulan. Uress matta ubrid ten-id-islatfen. Gan kraḍ. Lsan timelsa tumlilin irruyen. Tikerziyin ɣef yiɣfawen. G testawin, uglen tikubiwin. Ufan-d imezdaɣ imekday ɣzan timḍelt n umnukal. Tiwetmin ttint i temḍelt g ɣerden amɣar ɣef tesga tayeffast. Ifassen d yiḍaren ketmen. Iga g temḍelt-nnes amm teslemya g udis n mayes. Sarsen g tseggwin-nnes kigan n tɣawsiwin mi ɣalen idd ad ɣifsent ibedd g umaḍal yaḍen. Dlan yimezdaɣ timḍelt s yiflila, qqnen-tt s waluḍ. Kud as ttheyyan timḍelt ttirirent twetmin s unnuɣjef. Beddan yinabagen g tesga, mmatren imezdaɣ n yiɣrem ar ttwaɣen s ungaẓ. Beddan allig ffɣen medden timeḍlin, nmilin ɣer yitsen yirban itturaren, nnan-asen:
– Mayed imes urgaz isran?
– Amnukal n yiɣerman n udrar. Amɣar uɣdim. Fsis ɣifes a akal!
– Tzemrem ad aɣ-temlem ibergemmi-nnes?
Mseksiwen yirban, inna-asen yiwen:
– Ur ɣures ibergemmi! Azduɣ-nnes irwas win akw yimezdaɣ. Taddart-nnes tbedda g uwerz n udrar. Ad nn-tafem acenyal aberrkan ibedda ɣef tduli-nnes.
Ddan. Munen d ubrid ɣer taddart n memmis n umnukal, Maksen. Iddeɣ nn-gulan, ufan-nn-diɣ tiwetmin ilsan iselsa iberrkanen sulent da allant g yimi n taddart. Abanuq-nnsent iṛmey. Udmawen n yimezdaɣ wraɣen. Allen zeggwaɣent s yimeṭṭawen.
Beddan, inmala-d ẓarsen yan urgaz, inna-asen:
– Azul!
– Azul a mass! Nekwni d imeddukkal n Kawsen Ag Yufitran. Kigan n wussan ayed nezzri ɣef yiberdan. Nedda-d ad t-niẓir, ad as-nsiwel nsew seg uɣbalu n tmussni-nnes. Nenurez-as aɣ-yawes ad naf areẓẓum i kigan n tmukrisin-nneɣ, ayed as-inna umezwaru s txendallast.
Isawel wiss sin, inna ammi ur issin aḍu:
– Ngum, mayed ijṛan? Maɣ allig akw iman yiɣrem dat tgemmi n umnukal?
– Amnukal ayed isran, ass-a ayed as-nuder!
– Igellin! Nekwni d-iwtan iberdan af ad ides nemnala! Ig ur tri hat ur tri!
Knan. Sarsen ifadden ɣef wakal, asin urawen ɣer igenna ar sgengimen s kra n tutlayt ur ittyassnen, imiq, sikken ifassen ɣef wudmawen-nnsen, ssudmen iɣfawen n yiḍudan-nnsen, inin : « Amin!»
Beddan, nnan :
– Tur-a, ilaq ad nemnala d umnukal amaynu.
Iddeɣ beddan dat Maksen, memmis n umɣar, ildi-d umezwaru takwemmist n yiɣsan n tiyni seg waqrab-nnes, ibzer-ten ɣef ugertil. Immater-ten, imiq, ismutter-ten.
Ildi-d wiss sin takwemmist n yiɣsan imeẓẓanen, ibzer-ten awed netta ɣef ugertil amm umezwaru. Immater iɣsan, iseksew ɣer udmawen n yimeddukkal-nnes, ismutter-ten. Amnukal iggawer datasen ɣef tekḍift, ur yukiz mayed sskaren ula mayed msen, inna-asen:
– Mayed temsem? Mayed tram?
Isawel umezwaru, inna:
– Sawlen yiɣsan. Tessend mayed nnan? Keyyin ayed igan ameggaru g yimnukal n ugdud-ddeɣ.
Inḍu-d wiss sin, inna:
– Tasuta tameggarut!
Inna wiss kraḍ:
– Agdud-nnek ad ireẓ, ad yaccek g tillas n umezruy!
Ibedda Maksen, inna-asen:
– Ffɣat dati!
Iɣra i yiserdasen iḍufen tigemmi-nnes, inna-asen:
– Ssufeɣat-ten i yiɣrem! Ur riɣ ad inniyeɣ udmawen-nnsen ula sellaɣ i yikerkas-nnsen!
Ttin-asen yiserdasen, ffɣen, inna-as-d yiwen degsen min ad d-iseksew:
– Nsul ad d-nuɣul ! Aẓur-nnek ad izel! Ad yaccek!
Manen idsen yiserdasen ar ufuɣ n yiɣrem, flen-ten. Munen d ubrid. Kud tteddun ttiriren izlan neɣ kra yaḍen. Awed yan issnen mayed da ttinin.
Seg wass-nnaɣ ayed tennegwdem tudert n Maksen d tin yimezdaɣ n yiɣrem. Ur issin mani ɣer ittrara aqerru. Tamettant n babas tessergagi akal ɣef itteddu, terwi awed tudert n yimezdaɣ t-innemyaren. Ur issin is iɣiy ad yili tawuri irwasen tin babas. Ur issin is izmer ad ismun imezdaɣ ddaw tenbaṭ-nnes, isellin i yiwaliwen-nnes. Innuɣjef, iqqim g taddart-nnes. Ur yad da itteffeɣ, ula immegraw d wudmawen n tmazirt-nnes. Ku ammas n yiḍ, iduy-d yiselli i wawal n yibeṛṛaniyen as-innan: « Aẓur-nnek ad yaccek … ad yaccek! »
Izri yad yimalas ɣef tmettant n umnukal iddeɣ d-isman Maksen udmawen akw n tmazirt d yimɣaren n yiɣerman yaḍen. Inna-asen:
– Imalas d-iddan, ad nefren amnukal amaynu. Ad imun ugraw n wudmawen d yimɣaren akw n tmazirt. Ku yan issiweḍ-nn aneɣmis i yimezdaɣ n tmazirt-nnes.
Nekren yimɣaren min awal. Nnuɣejfen iddeɣ sellan aneɣmis. Maksen ittyassen s teɣdemt d tigzi-nnes. Ur illi umnukal amm netta. Maka ur iri ad ikkusu bab-nnes. Ira ad ikrez igran, ikes ulli, issker ayenna akw sskaren yimezdaɣ. Ira ad ig amm nitni, yiwen degsen. Yiwen ammas-nnsen. Ur iri ad ig amnukal, daccen, ilaq ad iggann mek ira ad ig amɣar n tewsitin n Kel Awraɣ. Ku mraw n yiseggwasen da ttasin amɣar g yiwet g ssat n tewsitin. Mek ira Maksen ad ig akeswat n tmazirt, ilaq ad iggann kigan n yiseggwasen. Aya, ur t-iri.
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Sbeddant teswitin n Kel Awraɣ amɣar amaynu. Tezdey tudert, maka tmessus. Amɣar ur ɣures afud, imessus, iṛmi. Ur izmir ad yini « uhu » i awed yan. Ar meggren medden imendi iddeɣ d-igula yan urgaz awessar iɣrem. Ilsa timelsa tumlilin. Aqerru-nnes imellul s yibenẓaren. Areksen-nnes bbin s twada. Kud itteddu ileddey deffiras yan uɣyul amedhuc tečča tfidi, ssentutren-t yizan. Igula-d, iwates taddart akw taxatart g yiɣrem, tenna g izdeɣ umɣar amaynu. Igula-d imi-nnes, iknu allig issadem akal. Skecmen-t yimezdaɣ ɣer agensu. Ičča isew min ad yini awed yan wawal. G yiɣrem, inejda akw d-igulan, zemren ad ddun ɣer taddart n umnukal. G tesga-nnes tayeffast, illa udɣar g ɣiyen ad ččen sun sgunfun. Anabag d-igulan netta ira ad imnala d umɣar amaynu. Nnas-as yimḍifen:
– Ad yili asekka tifawt. Tezmerd ad tensed da.
Asekka tinniyed-t.
– Waxxa !
Asekka-nnes, ikcem s ɣur umɣar. Ibedda unabag datas, inna-as s txendallast:
– Gulaɣ-d assnaṭ tamazirt-nnun. Kigan n yiseggwasen aya ttedduɣ ɣef yiberdan. Tur-a, riɣ asgunfu. Riɣ ad mmteɣ g talwit.
– Tudert tazegrart ayed ak-nessarem a mass! Mayed trid?
– Riɣ hill ad iniɣ yan wawal!
– Ayed t-igan?
– Tamazirt-nnun tzeddig, tẓil. Medden-nnes ṛwan. Riɣ, mek tɣiyed, ad i-tfeld ad zedɣeɣ da. Adɣar amm wa ag riɣ ad mmteɣ!
– Llant tadderwin yuran g yiɣrem. Ad ak-nefk taddart tzedɣed graneɣ. Anṣuf-issek!
– Tessemdez-i tekti-nnek a mass, maka, nek ur riɣ taddart. Nek d abudrar. Da i-sseqnaḍent tadderwin. Riɣ ɣas imiq n wakal. Anect n thiturt-inu hill. Nettat ayed ɣuri. Nettat a ɣef da ttẓallaɣ. Nettat ayed igan azduɣ-inu.
– Sers tahiturt-nnek g udɣar trid!
– Riɣ inurir!
– Ameẓ adɣar g yinurir tsersed degs tahiturt-nnek! Ur illi uɣilif!
Ikcem usurdu yiwen g yinesɣuma n umnukal, inna-as:
– Inurir tkaren s yimendi d walim. Imezdaɣ da serwaten. Taflest teffeɣ medden. Argaz-a, ur t-nessin. Ur nessin awed isem-nnes. Ur nessin tamazirt-nnes. Ur nessin mayed ira. Awed yan issnen mayed iffer g wul-nnes.
Isawel uwessar, inna:
– Hilal! Isem-inu Sidna Hilal Lḥijazi Lqeḥtani. Abuhaliy ayed giɣ. Da rezzuɣ ɣef tmussni g mayed igan tamazirt!
Inna umnukal:
– Argaz iwessir. Ira asgunfu. Ur izmir ad yasi takuba. Ur nezmir ad nrar tuttra-nnes!
Iffeɣ unabag seg taddart n umnukal, ildey aɣyul-nnes ɣer inurir, azmummeg axendallas ɣef wancucen. Isares uwessar tahiturt-nnes g yinurir allig iẓẓulla. Ig ibedda, ig iktem, ig iɣref iɣef-nnes i wakal. Ttin-as yirban ar degs ṭṭeḍṣan. Iɣwejdem, immater irban d yimezdaɣ iserwaten irden, ar imerrey ifassen.
Γas ḍrant tillas, ildi-d uwessar tuzlin seg waqwrab-nnes, iddem ar ittebbey ahitur axatar ɣef ittgiwir ku ass. Ubuy-nnes inem. Ifilan-nnes sdiden, lqaqen ammi ira ad ẓarsen ignu aqidur. Ku ifilu ibbey ikres-t d ifilu yaḍen, izditen. Ar isskar tizikert. Telɣu telɣu allig akw ibbey ahitur.
Tifawt, ufan-t-id yimezdaɣ issatey agatu issker s yifilan n uhitur-nnes i yinurir, i yigran illan dat taddart n umnukal. Awed ibergemmi n umnukkal ittey-as ugatu. Ufan-t-id ibedda, aceddad azegzaw ittel i yiɣef, takuba tebbeẓ g wakal datas. Iga ɣef yimenɣi. Nnan-as:
– Matta uya?
– Ayla-nu!
Ṭṣan yimezdaɣ, nnan-as:
– Mayed ak-t-ifkan?
– Amnukal-nnun!
Iffeɣ-d umnukal seg taddart-nnes, inna i uwessar:
– Is tennefled? Akal-ddeɣ ur igi winnek. Assnaṭ ayed d-tgulad tirid ad aɣ-tawid tamazirt!
– Ur ukireɣ! key ayed i-ifkan adɣar g yinurir g zemreɣ ad serseɣ ahitur. Ahitur-inu imeqqur. Yuwey akw anect-a! Daccen iɣrem-nnek winu ayed iga. Tefkid-i-t awed netta.
Ṭṣan yimezdaɣ. Amnukal netta yuki d tkendawt n uwessar. Iggwed ɣef yimal n tmazirt. Awessar isers afus ɣef ulammas n tenbaṭ d ɣef yinurir itkaren s yirden n yimezdaɣ. Min irden, ur izmir yiɣrem ad yidir. Ad yaccek. Ad ineɣ laẓ imezdaɣ.
– I yirden-nneɣ!? Tesɣwayyed yat temɣart.
– Winu, llan ɣef wakal-inu!/p>
– Dɣik, nekwni, ɣas isemxan-nnek ayed nga. Nekwni nekrez, nesswa, nxub, nemger, nesrut, key tgulad-d assnaṭ, ur tlid ɣas tahiturt, ukwan tawid-aɣ azgen g yiɣrem d yinurir, iwa tenfel aya!
– Awal d awal!
Iseksew uwessar axendallas ɣer amnukal, inna-as:
– Ku yan yameẓ g wawal-nnes. Nek umẓeɣ g winu. Γiyeɣ ad ɣifes mmteɣ!
Tduy yat tmeṭṭuṭ, tenna, allen-nnes ḍufent abrid:
– Matta wi?
Tmel i yimezdaɣ akabar n yiregzen d-izdin tawada ɣer inurir, deffirasen yat tkabart yaḍen n yiregzen ɣef yiysan iberrkanen.
– Imakren ! Isɣway umnukal.
Isawel yiwen g yimnayen d-iggzen seg uyyis-nnes, inna i uwessar:
– Tikkelt-a, druɣ ayed akw tuwid iɣrem!
Ildi-d takuba yugel g testawt-nnes, inna i yimezdaɣ:
– Ku yan ikcem ɣer taddart-nnes. Wenna d-inmalan irden-nneɣ ad ittuneɣ!
Inmala-d umnukal, inna-as:
– Matta twuri-ddeɣ tamessast!? Tram ad aneɣ-tawim tamazirt? Tameggarut aya!
Inmala ɣer aterras yumẓen takuba, inna-as:
– Uɣulat ɣer tmizar-nnun!
Ur as-isawel uterras. Yusi takuba ɣer igenna, ibbey-as agerḍ s yiwet titi. Iḍra uqerru n umnukal ɣef wakal, iwlellu ddaw yiḍaren n yimezdaɣ iduyen.
Tger yat tmeṭṭuṭ taɣuyyit, tenna:
– Tenɣid amnukal!
– Yiwen umnukal ayed illan, isem-nnes «Allah». Yiwen umazan ayed ɣures, isem-nnes : « Muḥemmad.» Winna yumnen s « Allah » d umazan-nnes ad nejmen. Wenna ur irin ad issen yamen ad iwlellu yiɣef-nnes ɣef tmurt. Aya ayed igan tabrat-nneɣ. Sidna Hilal, tur-a, ayed igan amɣar n tmazirt-ddeɣ. Ku yan ikcem ɣer taddart-nnes.
Isawel-d yiwen yaḍen, aberrkan n wudem, inna:
– Iregzen ad qqimen. Ilaq ad sruten smuttren irden. Ilaq awed ad lemden taẓallit. Ad ten-nessufeɣ seg tillas g ddren, nmel-asen abrid ɣer imeglel d tudert izeddigen ddaw ucenyal n yislam. Tiwetmin ad kecment ɣer tadderwin, ad ur tteffɣent. Ad dlent iɣfawen-nnsent
Ldin tafekka n umnukal aglen-tt g yan useklu. Idammen-nnes ar smiqqin amm uzger ittuɣersen. Nnan-asen : « Wenna iffɣen abrid ad t-nezzwu. Amnukal ad ig amedya! ».
Yuweḍ wammas n wass, isellin yimezdaɣ i yan g yibeṛṛaniyen ar ittirir nnig tgemmi n tenbaṭ s kra n tutlayt ur ssinen. Mnalan akw, gen yiwen tama n yiwen ammi beddan g uḥidus, ddmen ar ttinin kra, ar kennun, ar ɣerrfen iɣfawen-nnsen i tmurt amm yinfalen. Imkinnaɣ kigan n tikkal. Ur izriy wass-nnaɣ allig gran iɣrem ddaw ufus-nnsen. Gulan-d yineɣmisen imezdaɣ. Kigan n yiɣerman ayed ittyamẓen ɣas s txendallast. Imezdaɣ n yitsen yiɣerman nnaɣen kigan n wussan allig rẓan.
Zrin yitsen wussan, tbeddel tudert g yiɣrem. Tuccka taṭṣa isru uzmummeg. Tiwetmin ur da tteffɣent. Tenna yurmen ad teffeɣ ur tedli iɣef-nnes da as-ttebbin azzar, neɣ tt-utan s waccad ammas n yiɣrem ard teg tazeggwaɣt s yidammen. Yitsent, gran-tent g tuna ɣzan g yinurir, raren ɣifsent akal allig ur d-iqqimi ɣas iɣfawen, ar tent-kkatent s tekwnennay allig mmutent g ungaẓ. Aɣulen yiɣfawen-nnsent amm kra n ugummu ixemjen. Idwel yiɣrem amm kra n ukurmu ameqwran g akw ttyamẓen yimezdaɣ. Wenna isawlen igganzer.
Ur ssinen yimezdaɣ matta tunant taberrkant iwtan iɣrem-nnsen seg mayed immut umnukal. Awed Maksen, ur ssinen mayed t-yaɣen. Is ittyameẓ neɣ ittunɣa. Kigan n yimezdaɣ ayed iɣalen is ittunɣa ar yan wass. Igula-d yan ukabar n yiregzen iɣrem ar seqsan medden ɣef Maksen d yidɣaren ittekka, akzen is ur ittyameẓ. Maksen iɣewweɣ ayed nnan i medden. Issker yat tkabart, ar ittebbey iberdan ɣef yinekcamen. Kigan degsen ayed inɣa. Maksen irwas iman n tmazirt. Mek t-umẓen, neɣ t-nɣan, ad yaccek usirem g wulawen-nnsen. Iweḍ n yinekcamen ɣer tmazirt yufa-d Maksen iwer-inn i yiɣrem. Yamu yiba-nnes g mayed irẓanafud i yimezdaɣ. Netta, ɣas netta ayed iɣiyen ad ten-ismun acku awal-nnes ila azal. Netta ayed ran ad ig amnukal.
Kigan n yineɣmisen ayed d-yuwḍen imezdaɣ. Kigan n tegẓiwin, n tmetrag ayed uwin yinekcamen ɣer tmazirt-nnsen. Ar tent-zzenzan g ugdez n tsemxin. Ur da ttawin ɣas tigẓiwin iẓilen. Yitsent tikkal, da awed ttawin imetrag d yicirran imeẓẓanen. Sellan i uneɣmis, nekrent tmetrag n yiɣrem ar tteggent tigezzayin ɣef wudmawen-nnsent. Ggwdent ad ttyawint. Sellan is ur da ttawin ɣas timetrag mi izeddig wudem, id tar tigezzayin.
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Zrin kigan n yiseggwasen ɣef yimezdaɣ. Ur ǧǧin ɣifsen kkin amm nitni. Ittugdel-asen awed wawal. Yan wass, nnan yineckamen i yimezdaɣ:
– Ku imalas, ad nekkes kra n yiwaliwen seg tutlayt-nnun. Ad nger wiyeḍ g wansa-nnsen. Ur d-usin. Da aneɣ-segrurusen imeẓɣan. Ilaq ad nezzdig tutlayt-nnun. Ad tuɣul amm waman n teɣbalut. Zwaren s kigan n yiwaliwen ttinin yimezdaɣ ku ass amm: azul, timensiwin, tanemmirt, tifawin, tilelli, tameṭṭut, tayri, tilelli, idles, aẓawan, tanbaṭ … ku imalas, kksen tazdemt tameẓẓant n yiwaliwen. Gedlen i medden ad ten-beddren. Wenna mi sellan inna-ten, nɣen-t. Gedlen awed ismawen n ayt tmazirt. Irban d terbatin d ilulan seg wass-nnaɣ ɣursen akw ismawen ibeṛṛaniyen. Semxuzzan iɣrem. Ammi tekksed agdud tgerd wayeḍ g udɣar-nnes. Maka wenna d-illwan ikka ddaw.
Tennegza tudert n yimezdaɣ. Tiwetmin ur zmirent ad ffɣent. Ur ɣiyent ad irirent. Ur zḍarent ad ajint aḥidus ula sawlent i yiregzen. Yan wass, tenker-d tezmert-nnsent. Ukint is ilaq ad ilint tawuri-nnsent. Is ilaq ad nnaɣent. Tamettant n yat twessart ayed ibeddlen tudert-nnsent, ayed degs issaɣen timessi. Iddeɣ temmut Tin Ifsan, irin-t twetmin ad tt-ssirdent, ukint d tawda iddeɣ as-kksent iselsa. Tamektit n yiɣrem ayed ittyarun ɣef tfekka-nnes. Tercem akw iwaliwen gedlen yinekcamen ɣef tfekka-nnes. Seg yiḍaren ar agerḍ. Llan yiwaliwen g mayed igan adɣar. Γef yifassen, ɣef tadawt, ɣef taɣma. Tafekka-nnes taɣul amm kra n udlis g ttyarun awed izlan d yinẓan n yiɣrem. Tafekka-tamektit. Ukzent twetmin is ur tezmir awed yat degsent ad akw tegzem iwaliwen-ddeɣ ɣef tfekka-nnes ɣas nettat. Γures timeddukkal. Daccen ur ta temmut, nettat s yiɣef-nnes ayed istin ismawen n tegẓiwin tt-issiriden. Usint-d iɣanaben d tafriwin allig akw arunt iwaliwen igezmen ɣef tfekka n twessart. Behḍent. Ulsent tirra i yiwaliwen kigan n tikkal. Bḍant iwaliwen, mmefkant awal. Ku yat ad tegzem amur-nnes ɣef tfekka-nnes. Ssardent tawessart, ssadment-as aqerru, ttlent-tt g uɣudwu-nnes. Γrant i yiregzen, asin-tt ɣer isemḍel. Ur ssinen yimezdaɣ is udren, ass-nnaɣ, i yan imiq seg yiman-nnsen asen-yuker ucengu. Asekka-nnes, ur ta tneqqir tafuyt ayed teffeɣ Tlayetmas iɣrem. Sulent tillas dlant akal. Tettel tafriwin g ttyarun yiwaliwen n twessart i taɣma-nnes, tenker ɣer adrar. Tumeẓ abrid ar teswingim g temɣart izzrin iseggwasen n uɣilif af ad tḍuf tamektit d yidles n ugdud-nnes ittleqqafen iman. Iddeɣ nn-telkem Tawrirt n Uẓru Zeggwaɣen, tannay imeddukkal-nnes ar tt-tgannan. Tesselkem-asen tafriwin, tezdem-d tuɣul-d ɣer iɣrem.
G taddart, tenna i twetmin yaḍen:
– Tur-a, nekkwenti ayed igan iman n uɣref-ddeɣ. Ḍufemt iman-nnkwent! Ku yat tusi ɣef ubeṭṭan-nnes tamektit-nneɣ akw. Nekwenti ayed igan timḍifin-nnes. Ilaq awed ad nerzu ɣef twetmin yaḍen. Iwaliwen ittugdalen, ku ass ggadin. Ilaq ad neswingem g kra n ubrid yaḍen … Tanekra! Ilaq ad nekren yimezdaɣ, ad griwlen mgal n ucengu aneɣ-igedlen awed awal.
– Amek? Iregzen knan. Iɣfawen-nnsen tečča-ten twekka d tẓallit n ku ass. Waqila ur sar nkiren. Maksen d tkabart-nnes drusen, aggugen, ur ɣiyen ad d-nmilin iɣrem, as as-trura Hennu Ult Tamzilt.
– Nezmer nekwenti ad nesḍer tanbaṭ n yinekcamen.
– Da nezzdig tamezgida ku kraḍ wayyuren. Tikkelt d-iddan, nezzdig iɣrem seg yinekcamen.
– Ssefru!
– Ad asen-nessiɣ afa. Ad ten-negli agensu n tmezgida amm yiɣerdayen, nger-asen afa.
– Sselkem tikti i Maksen. Ini-as ad d-issenker imeddukkal-nnes akw g yiɣerman yaḍen.
– Tamezgida ad tirid imalas d-iddan. Ilaq ad nerfu!
– Asekka, ad nn-ilkem uneɣmis. Ass n sem d-iddan, ad neslelli akal-nneɣ neɣ nekkefruri.
Mseksiwent, nekrent.
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Igula-nn uneɣmis Maksen d yimeddukkal-nnes issenfin g yiɣiz, nekren. Ku yan degsen yameẓ yat tnila ad d-inada imrigen, issenker-d imezdaɣ. Igula-d wass n sem, nekrent twetmin. Ku yat tles afaggu-nnes, ffɣent-d seg taddart n Tlayetmas g mmegrawent. Usint anasen d tseṭwin, nekrent ɣer tmezgida. G ubrid, ufant-d kigan n twetmin yaḍen. Drusent tinna issnen mayed illan g yiɣfawen-nnsent. Reẓment tamezgida ddment ar tt-zzdigent. Ur d-igula wammas n wass allig kemmlent. Iddeɣ ffɣent uɣulent ɣer tgwemma-nnsent. Kecmen yimeẓẓilla ɣer adɣar, ffɣent-d diɣ allig ɣifsen reglent tifelwin iddeɣ ddmen taẓallit. Agensu n tmezgida, mnalan akw wudmawen n yinekcamen. Sarsent tazedmin n yisɣaren dat ku tiflut, ssiɣent-asen afa. Inker waggu ɣer igenna. Yannay Maksen aggu, iggez-d seg udrar, izwur-d i tkabart-nnes. Inker uɣuyyi agensu n tmezgida nn-ilkem wafa. Tečča tmessi igertal, tečč winna ɣifsen igan taẓallit. Awed yan d-iffɣen ass-nnaɣ seg tmezgida ičča wafa. Gan akw iɣed. Kigan n yiregzen, imezdaɣ n yiɣrem ayed inejmen acku ur ddin ad ẓẓallen ass-nnaɣ. Nnant-asen twetmin-nnsen ad qqimen g tadderwin.
Mnalan akw yimezdaɣ n yiɣrem dat tmezgida ikemḍen. Inna Maksen :
– Ass-a win tlelli. Ku yan ad yawi ayla-nnes. Wenna mi uwin yinekcamen kra n wakal neɣ kra n tgemmi yaɣul-as-d ass-a.
Mneqqrent teɣwratin g yigenna. Medzen yimezdaɣ, ur ta ukizen mayed ijran. Tiwetmin kksent ifugga-nnsent d tmelsa irruyen lsant, ssufɣent-d ifassen-nnsent g recment iwaliwen akw gedlen yicenga. Udmawen-nnsent gan akw tigezzayin. Ur izriy yimalas allig sbeddan yimezdaɣ amnukal amaynu. Stin Tlayetmas. Tamɣart tamnukalt.
Zrin yitsen yiyyar, gulun-d kraḍ yiregzen ittlen g tmelsa tumlilin iɣrem. Nnan i yimezdaɣ iserwaten imendi: Nra ad niẓir amnukal. Nuwi-d asɣan amaynu. Abrid n tazedgi! Ur asen-isawel awed yan. Nekren ẓarsen yirban imeẓẓanen, ar ten-kkaten s tekwnennay. Aɣulen tiɣwerdin-nnsen, ar ttinin kra s wawal-nnsen. Kra n yiwaliwen irwasen asdiddey.
Yaru-t: Aksel AZERGI


text:
Meksa Eabdelqader d acennay ameqqran n teqbaylit. Ilul ass n 4 Yunyu 1954 deg taddart n Mira deg tɣiwant n Tmizart i d-yezgan deg lɛerc n At-Jennad (Tizi-Wezzu).
Asmi i yeweḍ 6 iseggasen deg usemmud-is, yedda d imawlan-is ar temnaḍt n Blida anda i yeqqim dina aṭas n yiseggasen send ad iṛuḥ ad yezdeɣ deg « la pointe pescade », deg tama n Buluɣin deg Lzzayer tamaneɣt. Γer 22 iseggasen-is, yunag ɣer Fransa, deg Épinay-sur-Seine, deg temnaḍt n Paris. Yella ixeddem deg tsenselkimt, yettidir d yiwet n tṛumit (...)
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