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Tifranin tiwamniyin (parlementaires) ay d-yellan deg Maṣer deg wass n 28 Nwembeṛ yezrin d tikellax. Amur ameqran seg Yimaṣriyen ɣunzan-tent. Maca ula d wid-nni ay iɛerḍen ad ttekkin deg-sent walan amek iduba (autorités) imaṣriyen ccuṛen isendyaq n tefranin s tuɣac n tkellax, xellṣen medden akken ad fernen widak ay bɣan nitni, ssagden medden akken ad ttekkin deg tefranin, deg tmiwa ay ṭṭfen wayt udabu n Mubarak, yiwen n wemdan yezmer ad yedɣer (ad yebbuṭi) ugar n yiwet n tikkelt, ma deg tmiwa ay ṭṭfen yikabaren n tenmegla (opposition), adabu yergel akk ibriden akken ur d-ttilint tefranin deg lawan. Ma d ssrabes n laman d aɛemmeṛ ay ttɛemmiṛen ɣer leḥbas wid ay ibedden ɣer yidis n yikabaren n tenmegla.
Hosni Mubarak
Adabu n Mubarak yegdel (yemneɛ) i yimanayen (observateurs) n lejnas akken ad d-asen ad ɛassen tifranin, dɣa d aya ay yejjan ikabaren n tenmegla (opposition) ad bnun aẓeḍḍa-nsen n yiɛessasen akken ad ɛassen adabu mi ara yeɛreḍ ad yeswaɣ tifranin-a. Ikabaren n tenmegla zerɛen igiman (luluf) n yiɛessasen deg tefranin-nni n tɣiwanin ay d-yellan yagi qbel tifranin-a tineggura, yerna iɛessasen-nni ssukksen-d s ttubut i udabu n Mubarak tukerḍa n tuɣac deg tefranin-nni. Maca deg tefranin-a tineggura (tifranin tiwamniyin [parlementaires]), adabu n Mubarak yegdel ula i yiɛessasen imaṣriyen ad ɛassen tifranin-nni, yerna d aya ay iledyen abrid i wayt udabu akken ad ccaṛen isendyaq n tefranin s tuɣac n tkellax yerna ad ffɣen i leqwanin n tefranin.
Deg useggas yezrin, adabu amaṣri yeldey cwiṭ anrar n tugdut, dɣa d aya ay yejjan Imaṣriyen ad afen abrid akken ad d-sseknen urfan-nsen, d acu kan, seg wass-nni s ass-a, adabu amaṣri yernerna amḥaq n wakk wid yettxalafen tamuɣli n udabu. Deg tḥemla-nni n tefranin-a tineggura, adabu n Mubarak yeɣleq qrib 20 n tregwa n ugensa (chaînes satellites), yerna yessuffeɣ-d lqanun ayyes yegdel (yemneɛ) i ttawilat n yisalan akken ad ḍefren tidyanin n ccṛeɛ. Adabu n Mubarak yeẓẓeɛ seg yeɣmisen-nnes amur ameqran seg yineɣmasen mechuṛen ay d-yekkaten deg udabu, yerna yesseḥṛes anrar n leqdic n tuddsiwin tirnabaḍin (organisations non-gouvernementales). Adabu amaṣri yeqqel yettɛassa ula d tibṛatin n usawal, yerna yuwey ɣer lḥebs ugar n 2000 n yimeɣnasen (militants) n tenmegla (opposition). Ibrahim Eissa, yiwen seg yineɣmasen-nni ay yettwaẓẓɛen, yenna-d: „Ɣef wakken nettwali, Obama yefka ttesriḥ i udabu amaṣri akken ad yeqqel ɣer tikli-nnes n zik“.
Imḍebber n tenmegla (opposition) Mohammed El-Baradei (ay yuwey Arraz n Nobel n Talwit deg 2005) iger-d tiɣri i lmend n uɣanzu n tefranin-nni ay ibanen ad ilint d tikellax. D acu kan, adabu yeggul deg kra n yikabaren n tenmegla, am wakken ay yetthem kra n yikabaren niḍen, dɣa d aya ay ten-yejjan ad ttekkin deg tefranin-a, ɣas iban ad d-tili deg-sent tukerḍa n tuɣac. Akken yebɣu yili, ugar n 3 n yimuren ɣef 4 seg Yimaṣriyen ɣunzan tifranin-nni. Ɣas akken, aneṭṭaq n Useqqamu amarikani n Laman Aɣelnaw, Mike Hammer, yenna-d “Iwunak Yeddukklen rran tajmilt i Yimaṣriyen ay yettekkan deg tefranin iwamniyin n wass n Lḥedd”. S waya, nezmer ad nefhem Washington tesseḍlam agdud-nni amaṣri ay yugin ad yettikki deg tefranin.
D acu kan, Hammer yenna-d Iwunak Yeddukklen “ttuxeyyben” “s tikli ay d-yuwey udabu amaṣri deg tḥemla-nni n tefranin tiwamniyin deg 28 Nwembeṛ”. Yerna yenna-d “Mazal nessaram ad nkemmel leqdic n wemɛawen ed unabaḍ [lḥukuma] amaṣri akked tmettit tazayezt [société civile] iẓewren deg Maṣer akken ad nessiweḍ Maṣer ɣer yeswan wuɣur tessaram ama seg yidis n tsertit, ama seg yidis n tmetti neɣ seg yidis n tdamsa, yerna ad taweḍ ɣer weswir [niveau] agraɣlan deg wanect-a akk”. Anabaḍ n Obama yesteɛṛef s tmetti tazayezt tamaṣrit ay la d-yettenkaren, yerna aya yettban-aɣ-d d taɣawsa igerrzen ma nquren-it ɣer unabaḍ n Bush. D acu kan, ur yessefk ad nargu tafsut, imi adabu amaṣri ur yelli deg nneyya-nnes ad yaweḍ ɣer weswir agraɣlan deg wayen yerzan tugdut akked tefrawant (transparence).
Tagduda n Tugdi
Adabu n Mubarak ɣer-s 30 n yiseggasen aya seg wasmi ay yeḥkem tamurt s “Lqanun n Lemḥirat”, d lqanun ayyes tettwaqmeḍ tlelli n wawal akked tlellyin tiɣarimin (libertés civiques). S lqanun-a, yettwagdel (yettwamneɛ) ɣef Yimaṣriyen ad gen tarbaɛt n wugar n 5 n medden deg wezniq, yerna akabar ur nesɛi ttesriḥ n udabu ur yesɛi azref akken ad yettekki deg tefranin. Ma d imeẓla (ssrabes) n laman n Maṣer zemren ad gen akk ayen ay asen-yehwan war ma iɛuss-iten ccṛeɛ. Ikabaren-nni n tenmegla (opposition) n tkellax ay uwḍen ɣer wemni (parlement), ur ssawḍen ad beddlen acemma seg leqwanin-a n wemḥaq; yerna imir-a, imi ay xeṣren ugar n yikersiyen deg wemni, ad qqlen ur sɛin acemma n tezmert. Anmeglay (opposant) amaṣri mechuṛen, Ayman Nour yezga-d d wis sin deg tefranin-nni n tselwit n 2005, sdeffir Hosni Mubarak, maca ass-a yettwaṭṭef yerna ḥekmen fell-as s 5 n yiseggasen n lḥebs. Ma d axxam n ukabar-nnes sserɣen-t azal n useggas aya.
Anmeglay (opposant) Ayman Nour
Deg wayyuren-a ineggura, aṭas n yimeɣnasen ay yesɛan iblugen deg Internet ttwaṭṭfen yerna ḥekmen fell-asen s lḥebs i wacḥal n yiseggasen ɣef ljal n ttehmat n tkellax. Deg wayyur n Yunyu yezrin, iɣallen n laman ṭṭfen yiwen n wergaz n yiweẓla (homme d’affaires) ay yettwassnen s weblug-nnes i lmend n tugdut, ssuffɣen-t-id seg yiwet n tneɣlust n Internet (cybercafé) yerna wten-t arma ay t-nɣan. Aya yessenker-d lmuja tameqrant n ccwal deg wakk timiwa n tmurt.
Ɣas ma yella aɣlif (ministère) amarikani n tɣawsiwin n beṛṛa yesteɛṛif s wemḥaq ay imeḥḥeq udabu amaṣri tilelli n tɣemsa (presse), tilelli n tiddukla akked tlelli n ddin, maca anabaḍ (lḥukuma) amarikani – ama ddaw ukabar Agdudan [Républicain] neɣ ddaw ukabar Amegdu [Démocrate] – yettakf yal aseggas imelyaṛen n yidulaṛen n uɛawen i tdamsa akked yiserdasen imaṣriyen. Deg wussan imezwura aydeg yeqqel Obama d aselway, yuzen aneɣlaf-nnes n temḥaddit, Robert Gates, ɣer Lqahira akken ad as-yeḍmen i Mubarak aɛawen amarikani war ccuruḍ. Seg tama niḍen, taneɣlaft tamarikanit n tɣawsiwin n beṛṛa, Hillary Clinton, tenna-d Imarikaniyen “ur cerrḍen” ɣef Yimaṣriyen ad qadren izerfan n wemdan deg wassaɣen gar Yiwunak Yeddukklen akked Maṣer deg wayen yerzan aɛawen neɣ ayen niḍen.
S waya, Imarikaniyen ɛewwlen ad ɛawnen adabu amesbaṭli n Mubarak war ma cerḍen seg-s acemma, yerna ula d Akabar Amegdu (Démocrate) yettkemmil tikli-a, ɣas akken d netta ay yesɛan tigti (majorité) deg Congress. Asmi ara d-yeqqel Ukabar Agdudan (Républicain) ɣer Congress, ɣas ad nebnu ad iɛawen Maṣer ugar.
Asmi ay llan Joe Biden akked Hillary Clinton d isinaturen, ɛerḍen ad fken lḥeqq i weẓdam-nni ay ẓedmen Yimarikaniyen ɣef Lɛiraq, yerna nnan-d “a win yufan, yessefk ɣef Yiwunak Yeddukklen ad ɛawnen leqdic i lmend n usseɣli n udabu aɛiraqi ed ussebded n unabaḍ amegday [gouvernement démocratique] deg wemkan-nnes”. Maca aẓdam n Yimarikaniyen ɣef Lɛiraq yelfa-d d axeṣṣar, yerna abdad n Biden ed Clinton ɣer yidis n tugdut d tikellax am “leslaḥat-nni n uhuddu s ujemmal” ay llan ttnadin fell-asen Yimarikaniyen deg Lɛiraq. Lemmer d tidet Biden ed Clinton bɣan tugdut ad tennerni deg Wegmuḍ (ccerq) Alemmas, tili ur ten-tettarra tmara ad dafɛen ɣef weẓdam, tuṭṭfa akked wemḥaq n Yiɛiraqiyen ay yettdafaɛen ɣef tmurt-nsen. Lemmer d tidet bɣan tugdut, tili ad ssutren seg unabaḍ amarikani ad iḥettem ccuruḍ iqesḥanen ɣef Maṣer akked yiduba aɛṛaben akken ad qeblen ad gen tifranin tilelliyin aydeg ara ttekkin aṭas n yikabaren.
Tamsalt am ta tettajja-aɣ ad nesseqsi iman-nneɣ: d tidet Iwunak Yeddukklen bɣan tifranin tilelliyin aydeg ara ttekkin aṭas n yikabaren deg Maṣer neɣ anda niḍen ? D tidet bɣan tifranin am ti deg wemkan n yiduba imesbaṭliyen ay ibedden ɣer yidis n Washington ? Iduba imesbaṭliyen am win n Mubarak nefɛen Imarikaniyen, ladɣa mi ara nwali amek Bush yesseqdec Maṣer asmi ay ad d-yuwey ɣer-s imeḍḍurfa inselmen yerna iɛetteb-iten s tuffra deg tmurt-a.
Aneɣlaf amaṣri n tɣawsiwin n beṛṛa yenna-d, s lejheṛ, ɣas ma adabu amarikani iwet-d deg Maṣer asmi ay tɛawed tefren “lqanun n lemḥirat” deg tefsut yezrin, maca adabu n Washington iga aya i wakken kan “ad ihedden tirebbaɛ n yizerdan n wemdan akken ttawilat n yisalan” deg Marikan, yerna assaɣen (relations) gar Maṣer ed Yiwunak yeddukklen “ur ten-yettaɣ wacemma”. Nesḥissif imi ayen ay d-yenna d tidet.
“Yiwen ur yeclig seg wayen ay la iḍerrun deg Maṣer”, ay d-yenna umeɣnas n tugdut Wael Abbas (ay yesɛan yiwen n weblug), yerna yenna-d ɣef tikli ay d-tuwey Marikan akked Maṣer: “Mubarak d ameddakel-nsen, yejja McDonald’s, Hardee’s akked Pizza Hut ad d-kecmen ɣer Maṣer. S waya, awer d-yeqqel weɣref [cceɛb] amaṣri. Ɣas ma yella aɣref yebɣa tugdut, Imarikaniyen ur cligen seg-s”.
Ma d abugaṭu n izerfan n wemdan apakistani-amarikani Wajahat Ali, mi d-yura ɣef Maṣer, yenna-d: “Iwunak Yeddukklen, ɣef wakken ay nettwali, ɛewwlen akken ad ɛawnen imesbaṭliyen ayɣef zemren ad tteklen yerna tteddun deg webrid-nni aqeɛdan ay bɣan Yimarikaniyen ad t-ḍefren. S waya, Imarikaniyen ur cligen ma yella llan yikabaren imegdayen [parties démocratiques] deg tmura timesbaṭliyin am ti, ɣas ma yella ikabaren-nni kkaten i lmend n wayen ayyes yettamen wegdud neɣ yebɣa-t”.
Tikkelt tawḥidt aydeg Iwunak Yeddukklen gan-as ccerḍ i Maṣer deg wayen yerzan aɛawen tella-d deg 2008, yerna ccerḍ-nni ur yerzi tugdut neɣ izerfan n wemdan. Aseggas-nni, tagensast tamegdut (représentante décmocrate) n Congress Nita Lowey ed yigensasen imegda David Obey akked Tom Lantos (ay yemmuten seg melmi kan) ggullen deg Maṣer ad as-sneqsen 100 n yimelyunen n yidulaṛen (seg 1,7 n umelyaẓ n yidulaṛen) ma yella yugi Mubarak ad yessejhed lḥeṛs-nnes ɣef Ɣezza. S waya, adabu amaṣri yeqbel ccerḍ n Yimarikaniyen yerna yuweḍ arma ay iwet yerna yeḥbes imeɣnasen igraɣlanen n yizerfan n wemdan (gar-asen llan ula d Imarikaniyen) ay iɛerḍen ad ssiwḍen ucci akked yisafaren i Yifalesṭiniyen ay yettwaḥebsen deg wakal n Ɣezza deg Yennayer n 2010.
Imsulta imaṣriyen
Qbel ad yeqqel d aselway, Barack Obama iwet-d deg uɛawen n Washington i Mubarak akked yiduba aɛṛaben imesbaṭliyen niḍen, yerna yenna-d: “Isaɛudiyen ed Yimaṣriyen ḥesben iman-nsen d imeddukal-nneɣ deg Wegmuḍ [ccerq] Alemmas. Iyyam-d ad ten-nḥettem akken ad ḥebsen amḥaq n yegduden-nsen, amḥaq n tenmegla-nsen [opposition], iyyam-d ad ten-nḥettem akken ad ḥaṛben asgufsu [corruption], ad ɛedlen gar yimezdaɣen-nsen, ad ṣeggmen asseddu n tdamsiwin-nsen akken ilemẓiyen-nsen ad lemden, ur ttɣimin d imdanen ur nesɛi isenfaren, ur nesɛi assirem; ur ttilin d imdanen iwejden akken ad kecmen ɣer trebbaɛ tiremmaɣin [tirebrabin]”. Maca nesḥissib imi asmi ay yeqqel Obama-nni s timmad-nnes d aselway, yesnerna aɛawen amarikani i yiduba-a imesbaṭliyen.
El Baradei yenna-d lemmer ad kemmlen Yiwunak Yeddukklen tikli-a-nsen akked Maṣer, aya yezmer ad yeg ifadden i tlalit n tsuta (ljil) tamaynut n yimeḍḍurfa inselmen, dɣa yenna-d: “Ala s uɛawen n yilellamen [libéraux], s uɛawen n yinemlayen uskiren [socialistes modérés], s uɛawen n wakk tirebbaɛ n tmetti ara tzemreḍ ad terreḍ imeḍḍrufa d uḍɛifen”. Ula d aɣmis n Washington Post yenna-d “wid ara d-ixelfen Mubarak yessefk ad yili wegdud yesteɛṛef yes-sen; ma yella ur ssawḍen s aya s webrid n tugdut, wid ara d-ixelfen Mubarak ad sqedcen taɣelnaẓri [nationalisme] akked teɛdawt mgal Marikan akken ad d-rebḥen agdud s idis-nsen”. Aɛawen n udabu ay imeḥḥqen agdud-nnes d ayen ay yesnernayen akṛah n Marikan deg wul n wegdud-nni, ladɣa deg wulawen n yimeḍḍurfa inselmen. Ula d imḍebber n wid-nni ay igan tinṭagin n 11 Ctembeṛ, Muhammad Atta, yella d Amaṣri ay yeqqlen d ameḍḍarfu ɣef ljal n tikli n wemḥaq akked wesgufsu [corruption] n udabu amaṣri ay yettɛawan udabu amarikani.
Aɛawen i lmend n tugdut
Deg yinurar n wuguren n tmeṭṭut, uguren n leqdic, izerfan n wemdan akked leqdicat niḍen i lmend n tugdut, Imarikaniyen fkan kan cwiṭ n yedrimen i trebbaɛ timaṣriyin ay d-yelhan ed waya akk. D acu kan, ɣef leḥsab n Tnegga Tamarikanit n Unnefli Agraɣlan (U.S. Agency for International Development), aɛawen n trebbaɛ-a n tmetti taɣarimt [société civile] d ayen ay d-yettawyen lfayda tameqrant, ugar n uɛawen n udabu amaṣri s timmad-nnes.
Maca, asmi ay yeqqel Obama d aselway, yessenqes aɛawen i trebbaɛ timaṣriyin n tmetti taɣarimt [société civile] s 75%, deg wakud aydeg ikemmel yettakf 1,3 n umelyaṛ n yidulaṛen i yiserdasen imaṣriyen. Michele Dunne ay yettekkan deg Tsebdadt [Fondation] n Carnegie, tenna-d: “Kra seg unabaḍ [lḥukuma] n Marikan nnan-d ur bɣin ad sserfun anabaḍ amaṣri s lemɛawna ay ttɛawanen tadamsa n tmurt-a”. S waya, qqlen Yimarikaniyen ttakfen aɛawen-nsen i tsebdadin ay iferrqen aɛawen-nni ala ɣef trebbaɛ timaṣriyin ay yeqbel udabu n Mubarak. Ɣef leḥsab n Safwat Girgis, imḍebber n Wammas Amaṣri n Yizerfan n Wemdan, assenqes ay yessenqes Obama aɛawen i tmetti taɣarimt [société civile] d “win ay inefɛen anabaḍ amaṣri, maca ur yenfiɛ agdud akked trebbaɛ n tmetti taɣarimt n Maṣer”.
Seg tama niḍen, kra n trebbaɛ timaṣriyin n tenmegla [opposition] ugint aɛawen amarikani “i lmend n tugdut”, acku ttwalint aɛawen-a yezmer ad yerr tirebbaɛ-nni timaṣriyin beddent ɣer yidis n Marikan deg kra n tɣawsiwin. Nnig waya, deg wakud aydeg Iwunak Yeddukklen ttɛawanen s yedrimen tirebbaɛ timaṣriyin ay yettnaɣen i lmend n tugdut, ttɛawanen, daɣen, adabu amaṣri akken ad yemḥeq tirebbaɛ-nni. Dɣa aya icuba tikli-nni ay d-uwyen Yimarikaniyen akked ddexxan: seg tama, anabaḍ [lḥukuma] yettṣerrif idrimen ɣef ljal n tḥemliwin i lmend n weḥbas n ukeyyef; seg tama niḍen, yettɛawan tikebbaniyin n ddexxan s yedrimen akken ur fellsent. D acu kan, aṭas n trebbaɛ timaṣriyin ay yekkaten i lmend n tugdut ay yettḥulfun anabaḍ n Obama yejja-tent.
Iwunak Yeddukklen ttɛawanen iɣallen imsellḥen imaṣriyen, iɣallen n temsulta (police) akked yiɣallen n yimeẓla n wumel (services de renseignement) n tmurt-a. Lemmer ad d-njemmel akk irgazen ay yettekkan deg yiɣallen-a n laman, ad d-naf kkan i umelyun yerna yal aseggas, Imarikaniyen ttakfen-asen 1,3 n umelyaṛ n yidulaṛen. S waya, aɛawen amarikani i Maṣer deg wenrar n laman d netta ay d ameqran akk deg umaḍal sdeffir n uɛawen ay ttakfen Yimarikaniyen i Isṛayil. Ttawilat iserdasiyen ay ttakfen Yiwunak Yeddukklen i udabu amesbaṭli n Maṣer yesnernay tizemmar n udabu-a akken ad yemḥeq tanmegla (opposition) yerna ad yeqqim dima ɣef yiɣef n tmurt, d acu kan, aya yesqamay-d imelyaṛen n yidulaṛen i weɣref (cceɛb) amaṣri, imi iɣallen-nni n laman yessefk ad ttuxellṣen, ad ttusleɣmun (être entraînés), ttawil-nsen yeḥwaj aṣeggem ed wethelli, yerna, lemmer d lebɣi idrimen-a akk ad ttusqedcen i uɛawen n wayt tmurt ixuṣṣen.
Tadamsa n lbaṭel
Imaṣriyen ttnaɣen i wakken ad sɛun tilelli tasertit, maca ttnaɣen daɣen i wakken ad ifak lbaṭel yettnernin ula deg tdamsa.
Amaṣri aẓawali irebbeḥ 6 n yidulaṛen deg wass, yerna aswir-a (niveau) n rrbeḥ ɣer-s ugar n 25 n yiseggasen aya seg wasmi ur yennerna, ɣas ma yella tameddurt teqqel ɣlayet s 4 n tikkal ugar deg 25 n yiseggasen-a ineggura. Ɣef leḥsab n Tbanka Tamaḍlant (Banque Mondiale), azal n wezgen n Yimaṣriyen ay yeddren deg lexṣaṣ. Amaṣri yessekcam-d, deg tlemmast, azal n 1000 n yidulaṛen i useggas. Ugar n 40% seg yilemẓiyen imaṣriyen ur zmiren ad krun wala ad sɣen axxam, yerna ur zmiren ad zewjen ula d zzwaj. Seg tama niḍen, simal itteqqal yewɛeṛ ɣef Maṣer ad tessecc agdud-nnes ay la yettimɣuren, ladɣa imi Imarikaniyen ḥeṛṛsen Maṣer akken ad tesɛu tadamsa yettuwehhan ɣer ussifeḍ (exportation). Ugar n wezgen seg wayen tettett Maṣer tessaɣ-it-id seg tmura n beṛṛa. Amur ameqran seg wucci-nnes d irden ay d-tessaɣ Maṣer s rrxa seg Marikan, yerna d aya ay yejjan Imaṣriyen ad ddren ddaw tecḍaḍt n Marikan ula deg wucci-nsen.
Acḥal n yiseggasen aya seg wasmi ay iɛerreḍ udabu amaṣri ad ihudd tadamsa-nni n tnemla (socialisme) ay d-yebna uselway mechuṛen Gamal Abdul-Nasser ay iḥekmen tamurt seg tegrawla n 1952 arma ay d asmi yemmut deg 1970. D acu kan, tikli-a n uhuddu n wayen yettwabnan zik tesnerna targadda (inégalité) deg weswir n tmeddurt n Yimaṣriyen. Ass-a, Maṣer tesɛa tarbaɛt tamecṭuḥt n yimeṛkantiyen ay iḥekmen amur ameqran seg tdamsa akked tsertit, yerna tarbaɛt-a ur tebɣi alday n wenrar n tsertit akken ad yettekki deg-s wegdud amaṣri.
Tikli tanaylellamt (néolibérale) n Mubarak tennerna deg teqseḥ-nnes deg yiseggasen n 1990, ladɣa imi adabu amaṣri yessenz ugar n wezgen seg tkebbaniyin n uwanak (ddula). S waya, qqlen Yimaṣriyen ur ḍminen imukan-nsen n uqeddic, qeddcen ugar n tsaɛtin yerna ur sɛin aṭas n lfaydat seg uqeddic-nsen. Anmalu (ssandika) n yiqeddacen ay yeṭṭef udabu ur yettdafaɛ ɣef yiqeddacen. D aya ay yejjan iqeddacen ad d-lhun s yimenɣi-nsen i yiman-nsen. Ugar n sin n yimelyunen n yiqeddacen ay yettekkan deg wugar n 3.300 n yisundiden (grèves), tikliwin, tuṭṭfa n lluzinat akked tmeskanin (timesbaniyin) timeqranin niḍen seg 1998 ar ass-a. Deg 2007, ugar n 3.000 n yiqeddacen n tɣiwanin ay yennejmaɛen sdat weɣlif (ministère) n tedrimt akken ad ssutren izerfan-nsen, yerna aya yejja anabaḍ (lḥukuma) ad yeqbel ad asen-yernu deg lexlaṣ-nsen yerna yeqbel, daɣen, ad asen-yefk azref ad d-sbedden anmalu-nsen.
Deg tefsut yezrin, d igiman (luluf) n yiqeddacen ay yebdan ttnejmaɛen sdat wemni (parlement) akken ad ssutren izerfan-nsen, ɣas akken imsulta (ibulisen) llan ɛerrḍen ad ten-ferqen s yiɣil. Amazan (député) Nashaat al-Qasas, ay yettdafaɛen ɣef udabu n Mubarak, iger-d tiɣri i wakken iɣallen n laman ur sseqdacen kan aman akken ad ferqen iqeddacen-nni, wanag yessefk “ad qerrsen fell-asen” s rrṣaṣ. Mi slan yiqeddacen-nni aya, refden ikerṭunen aydeg ugan “Ihi qerrsem fell-aɣ !”. Mi yimɣur umussu-nni, anabaḍ (lḥukuma) yeqbel ad yeḥbes assenzi n tkebbaniyin n uwanak (ddula), yerna yeqbel ad yefk kra n yizerfan niḍen i yiqeddacen.
Adabu n wegdud
Amur ameqran seg Yimaṣriyen sɛan ddaw 30 n yiseggasen. Agdud amaṣri imall seg udabu n tmurt-nnes ay tettɛawan Marikan, d adabu n wemḥaq n tlelli akked wesgufsu (corruption), yerna d adabu ur ngi qrib acemma ad as-yeḍmen i wegdud-a azekka icebḥen. Ɣas ma yella amur ameqran seg Yimaṣriyen d Inselmen yettḍafaren ddin-nsen, maca ur llin aṭas seg-sen ay yebɣan ad ten-yeḥkem umussu n Waytmaten Inselmen s yemḍebbren-nnes imɣaren, ɣas ma yella amussu-a d netta ay ijehden deg wenrar n tenmegla (opposition). Seg tama niḍen, ur llin aṭas n medden ay ibedden ɣer yidis n yimeḍḍurfa inselmen. Amur ameqran seg yilemẓiyen imaṣriyen qeddcen akken ad yili ubeddel akken ay t-bɣan nitni. Isawalen n ljib akked Internet ttajjan ilemẓiyen ad ɣren isalan ilelliyen, yerna d aya ay ten-yettajjan ad d-sbedden lmuja tamaynut n trebbaɛ ay yettnaɣen i lmend n tugdut.
Deg tezwara n useggas-a, yella-d yiwen n usarag (conférence) deg New York ɣef uzekka n tugdut deg Maṣer, yerna wid yettekkan deg usarag-nni nnan-d ahat ur yettɛeḍḍil wegdud amaṣri ad d-yeṭṭerḍeq ɣef ljal n wemḥaq n tlelli akked lbaṭel deg wenrar n tdamsa. Adabu amaṣri imeḥḥeq igellilen ay yessuturen izerfan-nsen, kullec irennu yettaɣlay deg Maṣer, asgufsu (corruption) yefka aẓar deg udabu, aɣerbaz simal ixeṣṣer, yerna aṭas n medden ur nesɛi aqeddic. D uguren-a akk ay d-yesnekren agdud tagara-a, yerna tikkelt tamezwarut aydeg ara tcewwel Maṣer am wussan-a deg 50 n yiseggasen-a ineggura. D igiman (luluf) n medden ay igan timeskanin (timesbaniyin) deg Lqahira, deg Teskendrit akked temdinin timeqranin niḍen, ɣas akken imsulta (ibulisen) ɣlin fell-asen s tyita, ḥebbsen medden, ttɛettiben-ten yerna meḥḥqen-ten s yebriden niḍen. Yezmer lḥal, deg Maṣer ara tenker tegrawla n tugdut ay d-itteddun, yerna ahat, ad yeḍru deg-s wayen yeḍran deg Filippin, asmi ay yeɣli umesbaṭli Marcos, neɣ deg Serbya, asmi ay yeɣli Milosevic.
Anabaḍ n Obama yesteɛṛef, ɣas ma yella adabu amaṣri imeḥḥeq tilelli, maca Maṣer teqqel tesɛa “timetti taɣarimt [société civile] iẓewren”. Maca El Baradei yesḥissif imi tikli n Yiwunak Yeddukklen deg Wegmuḍ (ccerq) Alemmas “ur tettwabna ɣef lemcawṛat, amsefham, aɛawen n tmetti taɣarimt akked ussejhed n wegdud, wanag tikli tamarikanit tettwabna ɣef uɛawen n yiduba imesbaṭliyen skud mazal apitṛul itteddu deg yijeɛbuben”. El Baradei, ay yuwyen Arraz n Nobel n Talwit, yenna-d: “Ma yella ad tettekleḍ ɣef yemdanen yerna ad tejjeḍ igduden s lekmal-nsen, ɣas bnu ɣef yiman-nnek ad txeṣreḍ. Yerna timura tutrimin [tiɣerbiyin] seg zik ttkalayent ɣef yemdanen, d imdanen ay yekṛeh wegdud-nsen yerna simal trennu tɣelli yes-sen”.
Iserdasen imaṣriyen
Aneɣmas amaṣri Eissa yenna-d, seg tama-nnes: “Obama ur la iḥeṛṛes Mubarak deg wacemma” i wakken ad yeḥbes amḥaq-nnes, yerna Obama “ur igir tamawt yiwen wass timetti ad d-teṭṭerḍeq yerna ad tesseɣli iduba-a imesbaṭliyen”. Ma d Daniel Clingaert (ay iqeddcen deg Freedom House) yenna-d tifranin-a “d nitenti ara aɣ-d-yemlen ma yella anabaḍ [lḥukuma] n Obama yebded ɣer yidis n unabaḍ amaṣri neɣ ɣer win n wegdud amaṣri”.
Maṣer d tamurt yesɛan azal ameqran. Tesɛa 82 n yimelyunen n yimezdaɣen (ugaren s sebɛa tikkal imezdaɣen n Isṛayil ed Falesṭin mi ara ten-id-njemmel). Maca mi ara nwali ɣer wanda yuweḍ wemḥaq n tlelli n udabu n Mubaak (ay ttɛawanen Yimarikaniyen), ad nettuxeyyeb s tikli n Marikan ay yegguman ad tbeddel deg wayen yerzan Maṣer. Nwala, deg umezruy, amek adabu amarikani yettɛawan iduba imesbaṭliyen, yerna aɛawen-a ur iḥebbes arma d asmi ara yessuter wegdud amarikani seg udabu ad t-yeḥbes. S waya, nettwali yuweḍ-d lawan ad nessuter seg Obama ad yeḥbes aɛawen-nnes i Mubarak, yerna ad yeg abrid i wegdud amaṣri akken ad d-yemsel azekka-nnes i yiman-nnes.


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text: Omar Mouffok ilul-d deg temdint n Ldzayer deg 1979. Iqeddec d imsuqqel, yerna yettekka deg tiddukla n Imedyazen (i lmend n wesnerni ed weḥraz n yiles amaziY), am wakk-n yettekka deg uẓeḍḍa n yemsuqqlen n Tlaxcala. Omar yessuqqel-d, s umata, imagraden s yiles amaziY Yef tsertit n yilsawen (politique linguistique) akked yilsawen ara itteddun akk-n ad negren deg tmiwa yemgerraden n umaḍal (d imagraden ay d-yersen deg weYmis aliktṛunan n Tabrat n Yimedyazen), am wakk-n ay d-yessuqqul imagraden Yef tkelsertit (géopolitique) (ay d-yersen deg weblug-nnes Takelsertit).

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text: Kabyle(i) 1 Nekk yellan d ameqqran n tejmaɛt, i Gayus, f+ eɛzizen fell-i, i ḥemmleɣ s tideț. 2 Ay aḥbib-iw, ssarameɣ ṣṣeḥa-inek bxiṛ i tella, am tikli-inek deg webrid n Sidi Ṛebbi. 3 Feṛḥeɣ aṭas asm'akken i d-usan watmaten, mi d-ḥkan ɣef tideț yellan deg-k, d wamek i teṭṭfeḍ di tideț-agi s wul-ik. 4 Ulac lfeṛḥ ara yecbun m'ara sleɣ s warraw-iw teddun di tideț. 5 A win eɛzizen, d ayen yelhan i txedmeḍ seg wul yeṣfan i watmaten, ɣas d ibeṛṛaniyen i llan; 6 ḥkan-d zdat n tejmaɛt ɣef leḥmala-inek. ayen yelhan daɣen ma terniḍ tɛawneḍ-ten s wayen i tzemreḍ iwakken ad kemmlen abrid-nsen; 7 axaṭer ɣef ddemma n yisem n Lmasiḥ i ṛuḥen, yerna ugin ad qeblen lemɛawna n wid ur numin ara s Sidi Ṛebbi. 8 Ilaq-aɣ ihi a nesṭerḥeb yerna a nɛiwen imdanen yecban wigi, iwakken a nili d iqeddacen ara yemɛawanen yid-sen ɣef ddemma n tideț. 9 Uriɣ kra yimeslayen i tejmaɛt, meɛna Diutrif iḥemmlen ad idebbeṛ ɣef wiyaḍ, yegguma a ɣ-d-iḥess ur aɣ-yeḥsib ara. 10 Daymi m'ara n-aseɣ ɣuṛ-wen a d-sbeggneɣ akk ayen ixeddem! Iheddeṛ fell-aneɣ yir imeslayen akk-d lekdub, ula d atmaten yugi ad yesṭerḥeb yis-sen, wid yebɣan ad sṭerḥben yis-sen, yețțaggi-yasen yerna yessufuɣ-iten si tejmaɛt. 11 Ay aḥbib, ur țɛanad ara wid ixeddmen cceṛ meɛna ɛaned wid ixeddmen lxiṛ. Win ixeddmen ayen yelhan, n Ṛebbi; ma d win ixeddmen cceṛ ur yessin ara Ṛebbi. 12 Ma d Dimitriyus țcekkiṛen-t akk medden, yerna tideț tețban-ed deg-s, ula d nukni nenna-t-id yerna teẓriḍ ayen i d-neqqaṛ ț-țideț. 13 Aṭas i mazal a k-t-id-iniɣ lameɛna ur bɣiɣ ara a k-t-id-aruɣ di tebṛaț. 14 Ssarameɣ qṛib a nemẓer iwakken a nehḍer. 15 Qqim di lehna! Atmaten meṛṛa țsellimen-d fell-ak. Ula d kečč sellem ɣef watmaten akk, mkul yiwen s yisem-is.


text: Kabyle(i) 1 Nekk, Bulus yellan di lḥebs ɣef ddemma n Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, akk-d d gma-tneɣ Timuti, i kečč a Filimun eɛzizen, amdakkel-nneɣ di leqdic, 2 i weltma-tneɣ Abya, i Arxibus aṛfiq-nneɣ di lecɣal n Lmasiḥ akk-d tejmaɛt i gețțilin deg wexxam-ik; 3 ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a wen-d-tețțunefkent s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ akk-d Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ. 4 Mkul m'ara dɛuɣ ɣer Ṛebbi țmektayeɣ-k-id, țḥemmideɣ Sidi Ṛebbi fell-ak; 5 axaṭer sliɣ ɣef liman-ik meqṛen di Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ akk-d leḥmala i tesɛiḍ ɣer yemqedsen meṛṛa. 6 Ssutureɣ di Ṛebbi iwakken a d tesbeggneḍ liman-inek di Lmasiḥ s lecɣal yelhan, yerna aț-țɛeqleḍ ayen meṛṛa i ɣ-yelhan i nukni deg webrid n Lmasiḥ. 7 Feṛḥeɣ, yethedden wul-iw ɣef ddemma n leḥmala-inek axaṭer yis-ek a gma theddnen wulawen n yemqedsen. 8 ?as Lmasiḥ iserreḥ-iyi iwakken ad ḍebbṛeɣ fell-ak ɣef wayen i glaq aț-țxedmeḍ, 9 bɣiɣ axiṛ a k-ssutreɣ s leḥmala imi nekk Bulus yellan d amɣaṛ yerna tura d ameḥbus ɣef ddemma n Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, 10 A k-ḥelleleɣ ɣef ddemma n gma-tneɣ Unizim, i guɣalen d mmi axaṭer wwiɣ-t-id ɣer webrid n Lmasiḥ dagi di lḥebs. 11 Zik ur k-yenfiɛ ara, meɛna tura infeɛ-aɣ di sin am kečč am nekk. 12 Nețța yeɛzizen ɣuṛ-i aṭas, atan a k-t-in-erreɣ ihi. 13 Acḥal bɣiɣ ad iqqim dagi ɣuṛ-i iwakken ad iyi-iqdec deg umkan-ik, m'akka țwaḥebseɣ ɣef ddemma n lexbaṛ n lxiṛ. 14 Meɛna ur bɣiɣ ara ad xedmeɣ ayagi mbla ṛṛay-ik, iwakken ayen ara yi-txedmeḍ n wayen yelhan ur t-txeddmeḍ ara s uḥettem, lameɛna a t-txedmeḍ s wul-ik d lebɣi-k. 15 Anwi yeẓran ? Ahat yemfaṛaq yid-ek i kra n lweqt kan iwakken asm'ara temlilem ur tețțuɣalem ara aț-țemfaṛaqem, 16 imiren ur yețțili ara d akli meɛna axiṛ n wakli imi guɣal d yiwen seg watmaten eɛzizen, abeɛda ɣuṛ-i, ilaq ad yiɛziz fell-ak akteṛ imi tura mačči d aqeddac-ik kan i gella, meɛna d gma-tneɣ di Lmasiḥ. 17 Ma yella ț-țidet tḥesbeḍ-iyi d aḥbib-ik tḥemmleḍ-iyi, sṭerḥeb yis am akken ara tesṭerḥbeḍ yis-i. 18 Ma yella iḍlem-ik neɣ tețțalaseḍ-as lḥaǧa, ḥaseb-iyi-d nekkini. 19 Uriɣ-ak-n ayagi s ufus-iw : « d nekk Bulus ara k-ixellṣen deg wayen i s-tețțalaseḍ » yerna mbla ma smektaɣ-k-id belli d nekk i k-id yewwin ɣer webrid n leslak. 20 A gma, xdem-iyi lemziya-agi ɣef ddemma n Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ akken ad yethedden wul-iw di Lmasiḥ. 21 Uriɣ-ak-n tabṛaț-agi imi țekleɣ ad iyi-taɣeḍ awal, yerna ẓriɣ aț-țxedmeḍ nnig wayen i k-n-ssutreɣ. 22 Heggit-iyi taxxamt, axaṭer ssarameɣ ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi qṛib a-yi-n yerr ɣuṛ-wen akken i s- tessuturem kull-as di tẓallit-nwen. 23 Gma-tneɣ Ibafras, yețțuḥebsen yid-i ɣef ddemma n Lmasiḥ yețsellim fell-ak aṭas. 24 ?sellimen-d daɣen fell-ak atmaten ixeddmen yid-i : Maṛqus, Arisṭark, Dimas akk-d Luqa. 25 Ṛṛeḥma n Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ aț-țili fell-awen.


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ifizar Lancement premier album de Groupe Amazigh IFIZAR
IFIZAR Le groupe de musique amazigh IFIZAR enregistre son premier album chez Azawan Sounds à Ouarzazate. Studio Azawan Sounds IFIZAR , band, DADES, amnay, imnza ,sifawin, imal, tamazirte.net, mgouna.net, trek, nature, naturelle, festival, des , roses, 2010, 2009, iman, moulay, mallal, ahidous, tinghir, bougafer, angmar, driss, ouarzazate, imtgharn, elhafidi, mohamed, ahmed, rachid, dicar, ywen, tafrdout, tizi, ayt, yahia, tamazirte, tamazight, ighrm, tighrmatin, boutghrar, imgoun, assif, ait, sdrat, ayt ghighuc,ayt, hmouden, saghru ,music, muisc amazigh, sud est, maroc , errachidia, ouarzazate, amun , stayl, zagora, tinghir, boumlan, dades, kelaa mgouna, agadir, skoura, agdez, amnay, moha, mallal, awes , itala, muha, wawuf, driss, moulay, ahmed, khalid, xalid, fwe, farid, fouad, music, rock, maroc, imtghrn, ait ghighouch, ghighouc, lahcen, banha, IFIZAR chante Muha superbe chanson de Dciar groupe de musique amazigh IFIZAR enregistre son 1 album chez Azawan Sounds à Ouarzazate. Studio Azawan SoundsEnregistrement & mixage ma3tub kmmos tinghir tamazihgt vous trouverez du contenu exclusif et pourrez interagir avec IFIZAR


text:
Naruto
Naruto (ナルト) d yiwen nel manga shōnen n Mazaci kicimoto, deg win id ifeY dges yiwen umestbae akfuḍ syiwen isem. Amestbae agi iţţawid tanfust n u ninja dilemẓi aken, Naruto Uzumaki, iţnadi ad iţwasen syawk meden s tuYalin d lokagi, in ibƔan adyini d anezmar n tadart.
L manga ifYed itikelt tamenzut gel Japon deg nwember 1999 Yef tasḍunt Weekly Shōnen Jump n umazrag Shūeisha.ma set rumit telad deg 2002 sYur imazrag Kana,s ugellel n 5 isunad net ufYa tajaponit.ufaris Studio Pierrot ed Aniplex,tamekfadhut tafda l 03 n'Tuber 2002 ,Yef tilizri TV Tokyo mayela deg fransa degḍed Yer Game One di 2 n yennayer 2006 daYen Ɣef NT1 di ukčum uYarbazi 2007.
[beddel] A mezruy
[beddel] Ta zwara
A mezruy n Naruto idarru deg yiwen umaḍal deg-s izri d imal anida, ghas aken fghented atas n tiknolojitin n tura, iningaten d cwit n isamurayen qimen d nutni id tinezmarin tiserdasin. Duklen deg tuddar yal yiwet s tazmart-is ghur-sen amzun timiḍi, iningaten skarayen imenɤi tikwal yeldi tikwal « semmed » gar tixarubin deg atas-aya.
Yiwen gar imrigen isexdamen deg taluft agi d aggay n tiza(9) igmusen, qaren-asen ccwaṭen s tjelhumin, ig zemren ad tswa swen s imdanen mba3d yiwet n tafugla taɣersawt iwaken ad s3un tazmert-n-sen. mraw-d-sin(12) uqbel tazwara n tamacahut, yiwen n igmusen agi, imi qaren Kyuubi, itswa tef yerna itswa zzu deg yiwen uqcic aken id-ilul kan isemman Naruto Uzumaki s ufus n Hokage wis ukuz(4) n taddart n Konoha.
[beddel] Synopsis
Tamacahut tbeddu deg tilemzi n Naruto, gher mraw-d-sin n isegesen ines. D agujil, deg mad ikker netsan d abessal d ambassi, ixedem akk tiwugha ig zmer iwaken at id-zren medden. Targit-is: adyughal Hokage aken ad st3arfen siyes imezdagh n tadart-is. Laxater, ccittan n ig twa hebsen deg-es isekred aggad d akrah n at-tadart, id, swussan ttun lfarq gar Kyuubi d Naruto. Ghas aken, Naruto itstrini mlih iwaken ad yughal da genin, taseddart tamezwarut deg iningaten. Mba3d atas useyyi, igged ar tagara as d fken amenyir n Konoha akk d assali-nes ar genin. Yughal ini itsekki deg tarba3t deg-s krad iheppaden ninja, d Sakura Haruno d uhric n Sasuke Uchiha. Cwit cwit, mlalen ajounin-n-sen, win at nislemden : wini mu snen akk Kakashi Hatake.
Deg tazwara tsaggadent yarnu karhent at taddart, cwit cwit yerna deg tazmert yerna irebhed lemqadra d lehmala n at taddart s lfedel n unughen ig ugar deg-sen i3dawen imeqranen n Konoha gar-asen atas n at taddart n zik. Cwit cwit, axetet n uhkem n dunnit n yiwen deg-sen ibaned.


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ASCII
ANGAL n ASCII, (American Standard Code for Information Interchange), d angal (code) ifehhem anagar tameslayt n uselkim (machine language). Ameslay n uselkim d azrar n "0" d "1", d talɣa timisint (forme binaire). Mi ara neẓreg (éditer) azamul (d asekkil neɣ d amḍan..), azamul-a ad yettwasuqqel ɣer tmeslayt n uselkim ; yal azamul yellan ɣef unasiw (clavier), ɣur-s azal-is d angal (code). Gar wengalen yellan : ASCII, tanselfat (sigle) n (American Standard Code for Information Interchange), angal s tizeɣt amarikan n usmeksel n tilɣa. Anagalt-a d win n yemḍanen d yisekkilen d tecraḍ n usenqeḍ (signes de ponctuations) n tecraḍ nniḍen. Angal ASCII, deg-s 256 n wengalen. Tebḍa ɣef sin yeḥricen, yal aḥric deg-s 128.
[beddel] Angalen isluganen: (Standard codes)
Seg 0 ar 31, d angalen n usenqed (control) n umyawaḍ (communication) d wayen yeɛnan tsaggazt (impimente). Ticraḍ n wengalen-a ur d-teffɣent ara ɣef ugdil (écran), d ilem. Seg 32 ar 127, d angalen n tecraḍ n usenqeḍ d yemḍanen (0 ar 9) d yisekkilen imeqqranen, imeẓyanen n ugemmay Arumani. Ticraḍ n wengalen-a teffɣent-d ɣef ugdil.
[beddel] Angalen isakaken : (Extensive codes)
Seg 128 ar 255, d tanaglin n wid i d-isnulfuyen iseɣẓanen (Software).
[beddel] Tamselyut


text:
1) Retirez tous les adverbes de manière.
2) Formez une phrase avec chacun des ces adverbes contenus dans ce texte ci-dessous.
LEXYAL N KRIM VERQACEM
Teṣebḥit n 19 di Meɣres, ḥakrent wallen s igenni, nudant ɣef yitri anida yella. Neflent akkin i usigna n tatut , ddan d ubeḥri n ccuq , din di ccew ibededd lexyal-is . Udem-is icereg-d tignawt, s tmuɣli usuk tamurt yenuɣnin xemsin isagassen aya. Xas akken yuffa-d kra ur yerkid, nesma n ṛuḥ-is tassakid tafsut menbeɛḍ cceda i d-tenher cetwa s -ideflawen-is yesqujren tiga deg allaɣen n yemdanen. Tagnit teḥulfa s liqqa n tudert yuzlan deg iẓuran n yemɣan yefrawsen i wsulfu n yaqqaren n yiṭij id yehan ɣer yifarawen-nsen lḥamu. Din yekcem Ccna n tudert ɣer yal taxlijt, akkin ṣḍ n teḥdayin yemugren tafsut id yeflalin ihuz tassiwin n yiɣersiwen d yemɣan d yemdanen. Tanfust ɣabben leɛwam taflali-d deg uzmam n tira , tesneɛted belli kra iteddun, kra yedran yezdi yixef-is ɣer 19 agi di Meɣres acku assen i d- ukkin yisɣaren d waman seg ugersel deg iten-yegger lawan. Yuɣaled Krim Belqasem ɣer tarwa-s akken idim n tirugza yuzlan deg tafaka-s, ad yedhen ixulaf i d- yettlalen amer ad qazmen icqiriwen n zzman atrar iten -yegunin. Di lbeḍna, ixef umedyaz yemekta-d asefru :
Aɣ-nɣen yerna aɣ-semḥen
Akken ad d-ttali ciɛa –nsen
Assen jemɛen d iɣasen
Nnan-d n Krim Belqasem
Twallam i xedmen wussen
Ttcublen widen yemuten
Deg asqif n ṭmana yellan d “lalif“ n lhu, d amraḥ n lɛafya, d agni anda zdin lewqat, d tamugent ger yiḍeli akked d wass-a d uzekka i wakken kra n wayen niɣil yenger neɣ mazal ur d yelḥiq , ad yejbu imiren . Ad yerzu akken ad yawwi lmendad-is i yixfawen yeɛyan. Di lhejna n waktay ,braṛḥent wallen ɣef tafrara yifen yal tafrara. Dlant ɣef wass yifen yakk ussan, mlalent d tmuɣli n yizem n tiza, sefrant-d asirem i d -yettwahin i tasuta cihwa n tanfalit aten-yawwin deg ubrid yeṣawaḍen ɣer tezgi n tisas. Tsas s wacu ara rran lewɛara yessan deg abrid ɣer yimald tafasat. Tisas asen yeslamden lebɣi i d- ifetlen isufar s wacu ara qazmen yiḍaren iberden yettawin ɣer liser . Ma di lbeḍna, ihaj usefru:
I nurǧa deg ass-nni
Nɣil ṣṣwab ad yuɣal
Yal yiwen ad yemekti
Cwal at yernu laɛqal
Ded imi itt-yeḥkem ujehli
I neẓra ziɣen mazal
Iman n yal alles n yal tallest yuttuɣal d abeḥri yesirqisen tijawaqin n tudert neǧren ifassen n widen yejlan akkin i lemri n tmuɣli. Tijawaqin deg yuzel nnefs n widen yellan yidneɣ xas ur ten ttwali tmuɣli. Di tillawt irgazen am Krim werǧin jlan acku zedɣen amraḥ isuman ixef n yixef-nneɣ. Mi ten yectaq ad yedlu fell-asen wul, ad yegem seg ulawen-nsen leḥrara n umenuɣ ɣef isehra akked ugamir ( honneur et dignité). Ma di lbeḍna asefru simmal yettijiq:
Nurǧa ma d zwin takka
Ɣef ayen yakk i-iɛaden
Nɣil nmaqqer tura
Ur neḥwaj anwa aɣ yezuɣren
Tidet a nedlu fell-as ass-a
Seg-s ulac d acu ara sneqsen
Yeḍṣa zzman deg wayeḍ. Anda akken i d-yettwagzem ugeṭum n lḥaq i d-yettwenǧer ufurk n lbaṭel. Deg izenqen yeqwa zhir. Lḥir yeṭṭef afus i yemdanen yezuɣer-iten ɣer ugni n ustehzi. Ayen akken i d-yefda leɣla yiwen ur yedli fell-as. Ziɣ tella tmattent tella tayeḍ! Qqaren win yeqqes uzrem yettaggad aseɣwen. Agdud yettwaqsen deg yixef-is, yefka i lḥif azuɣer. Imi agadir yella, tucḍa teshel, yesmenyaf tiqulhatin ɣef tamusni, yesmenyaf timurṣad ɣef umebzan ( rationel), yesmenyaf timucuha yesganayen ɣef tidet yellan. Ur yelli d awezɣi ma Tikwal llan wid yettemnan s rmal ad zḍen amrar, neɣ s wufal ad wten uzal. Xas ulama gtent yehdumen di lbeḍna asfru yezuzufen yir asigna, werǧin yendim deg ayen yenna:
Tura riwaya tfuk
Yal wa temuɣli is- yefka
Ma d win iḥadqen icuk
Fell-as ur telli tufra
Ma ass- a d nutni i d- lmuluk
Cciṭan am nutni i yegga !
- Par Ait Slimane Hamid, 26 Mars 2012. texte de: DDK


text:
Kkeset-d kra yellan d imattaren deg weḍris agi.
Ṣedden yiɣuraf
Ata-n waggur n dujember qrib ad yekfu, mazal imezdaɣ n tmurt n Leqbayel ttɛennin s axellaq melmi ara tbeddel tegnawt. Lehwa ur d-neɣli ara di lawan-is aseggas-a isers-d bu seṭṭaf ɣef tzemrin almi ula d iferrawen uɣalen warraɣ-it di tegrest. Lxir akk i d-ttawin yimdanen seg tferkiwin-nsen yejmeɛ iman-is aseggas-a. “ulac le pétrole n tmurt n leqbayel” i d-qqaren medden ! Deg yiseggasen yezrin, lawan-a, iḥerqan akk ɛemren, ala abbu ara nettwali iteffeɣ-d si gar tzemrin. Ɣas lweḥc yekkes ɣef medden, imi yal tasebḥit d tirebbaɛ i ttefɣen wa s tkerrust, wa ɣef uḍar wa s ttawilat nniḍen, teddun metwal urtiyen. D taswiɛt yesdukkulen iɛeggalen n twacult, ulamma d asemmiḍ, d agraraj di kra n yimukan, maca lbenna n uxeddim d wučči di lexla yessettuy i umdan ɛeggu. Akka tura, leḥzen iɛum, qlen yiḥerqan n tmurt n Leqbayel d aɣurar, gguman yimdanen ad zzin ɣur-sen tiṭ.
Amek ur yettɣalaf ara umdan imi ar ass-a gguman iɣuraf ad zḍen ! ulac ɣef wacu ara zzin. Imawlan n lemɛasrat ttazzalen yeffus zelmeḍ anda ara d-awin kra akka n tirect n uzemmur. D aheggi kan i d-ttheggin, acku ur zmiren ara ad nedhen iziḍ, azemmur drus. Ulamma ldin tiwwura, lxedma d lxir kan.
Awal yuzzel ɣef lixsas n waman, imi anebdu n useggas-a yennejbad. Maca, yella wanda iɛemmed umdan i liḥala-agi. Aṭas I d-yettmektayen tazemmurt lawan-a, mi jemɛen ixicanen tamuɣli ɣer deffir tekfa. Tazemmurt teḥwaǧ ula d nettat amdan akken ad tt-yefres, ad tt-yessew di lawan-is neɣ ahat ad as-iheggi amdun anda ara nnejmaɛen waman n lehwa. D acu kan, tessen amek ara d-terr ttar: ma acu I as-tefkiḍ ad t-in-tafeḍ, ma ulac…
- Texte tiré du quotidien de DDK du lundi 19 decembre 2011.
Win ibghan tutlayt is ad yissin att yaru u a ttyemmeslay di berra daxel n uxxam, a ttiselmed i tarwas a ttisinen a ttemmeslayen daxel gar iberraniyen gar izukar (imtaarven ttemtaarvin)atg... Xilla n lizandjirwa ur ttemmeslayen ara zzat n izukar acku ttagaden am tiyuzadh yettagaden uccen. Garasen sawalen tizikert wala tutlayt nsen. Wiggi i wumi qqaren: "les renegats negh imtruziyen!


text:
Tawrat
Tawrat (neɣ Turat, s taɛebrit תּוֹרָה 'tteɛlim') d adlis n ddin n Tudayt, am Leqran d adlis n ddin n Islam. Ɣur Udayen nttat d awal n Ṛebbi i yefka Musa i Ayt Israyil.
Dg-es llan xemsa n wedlisen:
- בראשית 'Bereycit' = 'di tazwara'
- שמות Cemot = 'isma'
- ויקרא Wayiqra = 'd yetiɣri'
- במדבר Bammidbar = 'di yeqqar'
- דברים Debarim = 'awal'
Deg Bereycit yella amezruy n ddunit d n leqbilt n Wudayen ('ayt yisrayil'). Deg Cemot ddejen ayt yisrayel Maṣer d ruḥn s Israyil. Deg wayiqra yenna-yas Ṛebbi i Moce ger Lewiyim.
Tawrat d deg wedlis wabaraw, Tanax, d wedlis n Nebiyim d d wedlis n Ketubim.


text:
Tafsut Taberkant
Tafsut Taberkant d isem n wayen yeḍran di Tmurt n Leqbayel seg 18 n yebrir 2001 d asawen, asmi nɣan imsulta (iǧadarmiyen) kter n 100 lɣaci, amezwaru-nsen d Massinissa Guermah.
Ass n 20 deg ibrir, d amulli n tefsut imaziɣen, amulli n tefsut n tlelli. D yiwen wass i deg a nesfugel i tikkelt tis 25 tadyant n imaziɣen. Anwa-t weqbayli ur nesli neɣ ur nessin tafsut n imaziɣen? Anwa-t umaziɣ im’ ur yiwiḍ yissel? Wa yecfa wa ala akken it-iccenu Abranis deg yiwet si tezlatin-is maca, tura, seg weqrur-nni amecṭuḥ alma d amɣar-nni acaraf, ssnen awk anamek-is uzemz-a*. Azekka daɣen, a nemyager akk d yiman-neɣ, akk d weḥric-a axatar deg umezruy azi* n Tferka n ugafa.
Mačči d asfugel iɣ-d-yeggran ass-a, ur ɣ-yeţţak wul i waya acku gran-aɣ-n yiswan wuɣur mazal werɛad nessaweḍ, yeggra-ɣ-n webrid i mazal ur ifuk ara, ggrant-aɣ-n ccfayat ur neḥriz akken iwata... teggra-yaɣ-n tutlayt nneɣ i yuɣalen amzun d taǧǧalt. Ggrant-aɣ-n terwiḥin n wid yeţwanɣan di tefsut taberkant. Widak-nni i d-yekkren di 80 d widak i d-yekkren di 2001 yiwen n yiri nsen. Timesbaniyin-nni i yeḍran di tmurt n leqbayel send iḍelli, iḍelli neɣ ass-a, ţţakent-ed udem n weqbayli i yerɣan af tlelli. Ayen awk wiɣer id-nessaweḍ ass-a, 123 n imeɣrasen i nɣan iserdasen d isultiyen n udabu azzayri aɛrab inselmizri akk d ibuxusen-is, yesban-aɣ-d dakken: ger yiḍelli d wass-a, ulac dacu i ibeddlen fell-aɣ. Imi mazal neqqen arrac nneɣ am yizan, teţwaḥreṣ ugar n yiḍelli. « Aman-nni yeččuren d ḥellejɣar d nutni d nutni, bedlen-asen kan acemmux » Tafsut imaziɣen mačči kan akka i ţ-lul-ed ger yiḍ d wass: dayen wiɣer i d-nessaweḍ, dayen awk id-yekkan zdat-es i ţ-id-ismentsen.
Idim mazal tuɣ yeḥma ass mi yeţwakkes usarag n Dda lmulud af tmedyazt taqburt n yeqbayliyen(asarag-a tuɣ teţţuhega-n i wass n 10 di Meɣres), yugi-ţ udabu azzayri, teţwakkes kan akka...d amnukal n ugerzu n Tiz-Wezzu s yiman-is i s-ţ-yennan i dda Lmulud. Si tal tama, di yal adrum, bdan medden ţţarran nnehtat si cayaḍ i sen-iserkeb udabu azzayri, bdan ţţiwzagen waman...aseqqi yemmar-ed akken yerɣa. Meḥyaf-nni i isik Bu-iledyen af yeqbayliyen yezzi-d af bab-is, tefɣ-ed tiɣri n wid yugin ddel d uzaglu. Dɣa tetṭerḍeq af tikkelt, temmar-ed af yiwin yidis. K. Belqasem d yiwen seg yiḍan n “El-Moudjahed“ i s-d-itekkan i dda lmulud, s rregmat akk d useglef; ira ad yefk iɣil i wat-is: wid-nni iɣ-d-imedlen tiwwura, wid-nni iţţarrayin af wegdud. Tamesbanit tamenzut i d-yellan di Tizi-Wezzu d tin n 11 Meɣres 1980, tsembiwel addad (liḥala) n timiren. D inelmaden d tinelmadin n wasif Eisi d Ḥesnawa i yetṭfen tuɣḍaṭ-a, ur ẓẓrin ara kan dacu i yellan yegguni-ten …
Aɣaram asdawan n wasif ɛisi, mazal-it ar ass-a i wakken a d-yesmekti wid yeţţun, akken a ten-d-yeḥku af yiḍ-nni n 19 Yebrir mi d-mkuben iserdasen s yeqjan. D ahmaj i hemjen deg inelmaden d tnelmadin. Acḥal iwin ar lḥebs, acḥal ɛedmen ger-asen... A nekk seg wayaki mebla ma neţţu awk imeɣnasen i s-yefkan udem azedgan i wayen i d-yeḍran. Ur ntekk ara kan akka ma yella ur d-nudir irgazen am Eebbuṭ, Lunawsi, Mezdad, Saɛdi, Mhenni, Zituni... d yawk arrac nneɣ i iseblen iman-nsen i wakken tadyant n 20 Yebrir a ţ-aweḍ ar tal taddart di tmurt n Yeqbayliyen. Aseggas yezzi af waya, si tama n Bgayet iɣ-d-tekka taɣrit n Imaziɣen tikkelt-a... Tafsut n 1981 Ilmeẓyen d telmeẓyin n din ččan aḥlalas n udabu azzayri, awal nsen yiwen: werǧin ad teḥlelli-d tugduţ i yeqbayliyen.
Seg wass-nni, Iqbayliyen fkan awal, ggulen dakken tineţţi nsen ur tnegger u s deffir-sen ḍefren-d imaziɣen s umata. Ulayɣer a nesṭuqet awal, d timuggiyin i asenfar nneɣ. Imal n yeqbayliyen atan di tmurt nsen, iẓuran-nsen ɣzan almi anda yiwen ur yessin…Imal n tutlayt nsen atan ger tarwa-s, atan di tmurt-is, deg urebbi n warraw-is. Talalit n Umussu Adelsan Amaziɣ s tumert medden ay ţ-muggren, ass-nni i yebda umennuɣ af yidles d tutlayt nneɣ yeţţali yeţnerni almi ass-a, ulac win ur nessin xas ula cwiyya n umezruy nneɣ. Tafat iɣ-d-isiɣ Umussu d ajgagal s wiyes nerfreẓ abrid deg wi’ nteddu, nerfed aqerru nneɣ ar igenwan mebla akukru. Ula ma xas ass-a, Amussu yebḍa d icḥricen seg mi kkan ikabaren nnig-es, iswi-s amenzu n win n widak icḥemlen ayla nsen, akal nsen...
Azekka d amulli n wass mi d-tefrari tagut af wid iran seg wul tugduţ d yetṭfen deg iẓuran nsen…amennuɣ simmal irennu, agdud simmal yeţţaki. Ad rnuɣ af wayaki, amennuɣ n imeɣnasen s yimru , tamedyazt d ccna.
Lwennas Meɛṭub seg imezwura i sen-yerran tajmilt i tlawin d yergazen n tefsut imaziɣen, tasfift i d-yessufeɣ kra n wayyuren kann s deffir 20 yebrir anda icennu:
eḥzen lwed ɛisi
Mi yebda imenɣi
Yewweḍ-iten lɛesker deg yiḍ
Tuddar slant irkwelli, suwwent ɣer Tizi
Kul abrid a yeţfeggiḍ.
Ur telli d tisselbi, nehwaǧ tilelli,
Uqbel aɣ-ḥerren ɣer lhid.
Akken nella zik a nili,
Ma yella imenɣi,
W’ immuten ad yennerni mmi-s.
A wid iḥekmen ayenni, ur nelli d ulli,
Tamurt iban-d lsas-is.
Tamaziɣt ad tennerni
...
Ferḥat Mhenni yeccna tafsut n imaziɣen:
Nnif d lḥerma d ayen yeḍran
Di tefsut n Tizi-Wezzu
Llan d ilemẓyen d tlemẓyin
ffɣen-d s iberdan.
Nnan-d ala dayen neɛya
Si lbaṭel akk d uzaglu
...
Neɣ ayen yeccna Buǧemɛa Agraw :
Timest n 54 tensa di 62
Teggra-d tirgit deg iɣed-nni
Tuɣal tecɛel di 80
Teṭṭef-itt-id tidet n lesnin
Ansi i d-isuḍ ubeḥri
D leqbayel i izuggiren
Mazal-aɣ d imaziɣen
...
Ma ttuɣ arrac nneɣ yeɣlin,
Nek mačči d aqbayli
Lwennas d dda Lmulud
Mazal-aɣ d imaziɣen
Ur nettruz' ur nkennu
Ur nqebbel ara azaglu
Mazal-aɣ ... mazal-aɣ d imaziɣen
...


text:
Izwawen ittwasnen
Seg Wikipedia
[beddel] Idles d Tasekla
- Si Muhand u Mhand, ameqran n imedyazen.
- Ṭawes Ɛemruc
- Mulud Ferɛun
- Ben Muhemmed
- Taseɛdit Yasin d tamesnemdant (anthropologue) tazwawt.
- Salem Zinya : amaru, amedyaz azwaw, yura sin ungalen : tafrara, iɣil d wefru, ɣures daɣen ammud n isefra.
- Ɛmer Mezdad : amaru, amedyaz azwaw, yura 3 ungalen : iḍ d wass, tagrest d urɣu, ass-nni. Ɣures daɣen ammud n tullisin : tuɣalin .d wammud n isefra.
- Belqasem Ihiǧaten : amedyaz azwaw. Ahiwec, Tamust n isefra, Asegres, Seg awal gher wayed.
- Muhand At Yiɣil, amaru azwaw.
- Ǧamal Benɛuf, amaru d amedyaz azwaw.
- Saɛid Cemax, amaru azwaw.
- Muhamed Benhanafi d amedyaz, d awaziw n Radyu.
[beddel] Imusnawen
- Lmulud Mɛemri d amusnaw n tusna n wemdan d tutlayin.
- Muḥemmed Arkun d amusnaw n tusna n tneslemt.
- Ccix Muḥend Ulḥusin d amusnaw, d amedyaz.
- Sliman Ɛazem d accenay, d amusnay n tmeti n leqbayel (sociologie kabyle).
- Ṭaher Ǧaɛut d aneɣmas, d amusnaw n tmetti d tsertit.
- Abdenur Abdeslam d amusnaw n tutlayt n teqbaylit.
- Yunes Adli d amusnaw umezruy.
- Mulud Gayed d amusnaw umezruy.
- Sliman Cabi d accenay, d amusnaw n tmeti n leqbayel (sociologie kabyle).
- Maḥfuḍ Kedac d amusnaw umezruy.
[beddel] Ccna & Aẓawan
- Sliman Ɛazem
- Yidir
- Lwennas Meɛtub
- Lunis At Mengellat
- Crif Xeddam
- Isabelle Adjani, tturar n sinima, baba-s d azwaw, yemma-s d talalmanit.
- Édith Piaf, tacennayt, setti-s (jidda-s) seg yemma-s d taqbaylit.
- Ccix Lhasnawi
- Gamal Ɛellam
- Brahim Izri
- Meksa Abdelqader
[beddel] Amezgun d Isura
- Abderaḥman Bugarmuḥ : Amseḍru n isura n tilizri d sinima.
- Muḥend u Yeḥya : Anazur umezgun.
- Aḥmed Ayad neɣ Rwiced, d anazur aɣerfan necraḥa, umezgun, issura, akw d sinima.
- Muḥand Saɛid Fellag : Anazur umezgun, n-craḥa, isura akw d sinima.
- Ccix Nuredin d anazur n cna d necraḥa, umezgun, issura, akw d sinima.
- Malek Bugarmuḥ : Anazur umezgun.
- Azedin Medur : Amseḍru n isura n tilizri d sinima.
- Merzaq Alwac : Amseḍru n isura n tilizri d sinima.
- Aresqi Nabti : Anazur umezgun d tilizri d sinima.
- Musa Ḥadad : Amseḍru n isura n tilizri d sinima.
- Ǧeɛfer Cibani d amyaru, d amdan n umezgun, d amyurar n isura d tmezgunin.
[beddel] Taẓuri d Taklut
- Mḥamed Isiaxem d anaẓur n takult.
- Ḥamsi Bubaker
- Aḥmed Aselaḥ
- Farid Belqadi
- Rabeḥ Aselaḥ
[beddel] Tadamsa d Tilizri
- Taher Gaɛut d aneɣmas.
- Saɛid Meqbel d aneɣmas.
- Aresqi At Larbi d aneɣmas.
- Ali Dilem
- Abdelkrim Ǧeɛad d aneɣmas.
- Abderezaq Larbi Crif d aneɣmas d awaziw n tilizri.
- Ali Ḥeǧaz d awaziw n tilizri.
- Kamal Tarwiht d awaziw n tilizri.
- Aresqi Metref d aneɣmas.
- Muh Si Belqasem d aneɣmas.
- Aḥmed Ǧennadi d awaziw n tilizri, d amseɣru n tesgilin d isura.
- Akli At Abdela d anemɣas di tilizri d Radyu di Kanada.
- Racid Arhab d aneɣmas di tilizri di Fransa.
- Mohamed Saadi yesveded tilizri "BRTV".
[beddel] Amezruy
- Muḥend Arab Besaɛud d agrawli d win iqedcen aṭas af tmaziɣt.
- Ɛaban Ramḍan d agrawli.
- Krim Belqasem d agrawli.
- Ali Melaḥ
- Amiruc At Ḥamuda d agrawli.
- Faḍma n Sumer
- Ccix Muqrani
- Ccix Aḥeddad
- Andre Mesili
- Masin u Harunarun
- Abdenur Ali Yaḥya
- Kamal Amzal
- Smaɛil Meǧber
- Faḍma At Manṣur Aamruc
- Muḥand Yidir At Amran
- Aḥmed Umerri
- Ali Zamum
- Lwartilani
[beddel] Tasertit
[beddel] Addal
- Zineddin Lyazid Zidan, amyurar n ddabex.
- Rabeḥ Maǧer, amyurar n ddabex.
- Crif Ḥamya d alɣug n ukim.
- Mesṭafa Daḥleb, amyurar n ddabex.
- Luṣif Ḥamani d alɣug n ukim.
- Larbi Benbudawed d alɣug n judu.
- Xalef Maḥyedin d asnelɣmay n ddabex.
- Salim Iles d alɣug n waddal n uccaf.
- Ǧamal Mennad, amyurar n ddabex.
- Braḥim Ḥamdani, amyurar n ddabex.
- Mesṭafa Daḥleb, amyurar n ddabex.
- Musa Sayib, amyurar n ddabex.
- Saleḥ Asad, amyurar n ddabex.
- Mehdi Serbaḥ, amyurar n ddabex.
- Meddan Ḥakim, amyurar n ddabex.
- Ali Fergani, amyurar, d asnelɣmay n ddabex.
- Crif Ḥanaci, amyurar n ddabex, d aselway n tarbaɛt n JSK.
- Saɛid Alik d aselway n tarbaɛt n USMA.


text:
Tasnisnit Tamatut n Ugaraw
Tasnisnit Tamatut n Ugaraw (English : general circulation of the ocean, neɣ, Thermohaline circulation) d tasnisnit n w aman n ugaraw n uamaḍal. Tikli agi n w aman, tagel ɣer (depend) taẓɣelt yuk d tisent (salinity) n w aman, d ayen umi neqqar taneẓẓi n w aman (density). Di tasmuḍi n ugafa (north) d w anẓul (south) n umaḍal, aman ttismiḍen, ttubbun ar lqaɛ n ugaraw. Aman agi leḥḥun si ddaw n ugaraw n ufella. Aman agi s immal leḥḥun, s imal trennu teẓɣelt nsen. Dɣa ttalind ar tajumma (surface) n ugaraw, akken ad ezzin tikelt nniden ar ugafa d unẓul n umaḍal. Tiqit n w aman t-tezzid ar s amḍiq ines amenzu, ilas-as tamudi 2 000 iseggwasen.
[beddel] Imasayen
Snat n tɣawsiwin id imasayen af tikli yagi n w aman : Taẓɣelt, yuk d Tisent. Acku taneẓẓi tagel ɣersent. Ma ternu tazɣelt neɣ tisent (am deg gafa yuk d unẓul n umaḍal), trennu taneẓẓi. Ay agi, yeẓẓaẓay aman. Ɣaf ayen nni, iɣellin w aman ar lqaɛ n ugaraw. Ma at ader tazɣelt yuk d tisent, tettader taneẓẓi, dɣa ttifsusen w aman, ttalind ar tajumma n ugaraw.
[beddel] Nfeɛ
Tikli yagi n w aman nefɛent tagnawt, acku tettawi lḥamu seg tiɣwezza ig hman (tropic) ar ṭṭeṛf n umaḍal (poles). Yuk tettawi tasmuḍi si ṭṭeṛf n umaḍal ar tiɣwezza ig ḥman.


text:
En réponse à :
29 juillet 2009 15:24, par Aqbayli
Tsemmam i yiman-nwen « kabyles » ad wen-d-rreɣ ameslay s teqbaylit. Tura ad n-yaweḍ ad t-teɣrem d ayen i banen, ma tesɛam tissas anefet wiyaḍ ad t-ɣren, ma ulac-itent, ad d-ibin, xerṣum i nek d wid yeẓran belli uriɣ-d ar wesmel-agi-nwen. Azwel-ayagi tura deg-i d-mmlaleɣ asmel-agi-nwen (votre site). D ahuddu i tetthuddum mači d lebni ay atmaten. Tenwam-as aɛni tura ma tzedwem ar wudayen tenwam-as yella wacu ara trebḥem. Atan ihi ma tɣilem akka ulac deg-wen. Udayen, ucayl Llah, ugaren-ken leḥṛaca, ur uḥwaǧen ara lemqadṛa-nwen la ibeddi-nwen ar tama-nsen. Udayen sɛan Marikan d legniz d Fṛansa ar tama-nsen. (...)


text:
Umuɣ n iseqdacen urmiden
Wagi d umuɣ n iseqdacen yexedmen armud deg 30 ussan agi ineggura.
- Akourma (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Alexander Mikhalenko (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Amazigh84 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [60 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- AvicBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- AvocatoBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- CarsracBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) (aṛubut) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Correcteur15000 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Dexbot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- DixonDBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- EdwardsBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- EmausBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [122 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Escarbot (Mmeslay | tikkin) (aṛubut) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Frigotoni (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Gerakibot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [5 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- IXENY (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Idioma-bot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [7 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Igna (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Ileli1988 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [19 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- JAnDbot (Mmeslay | tikkin) (aṛubut) [3 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- JYBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- JackieBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [13 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Jurgen1996 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Justincheng12345-bot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Kolega2357 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- LaaknorBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Lodewijk Vadacchino (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Logique logos (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- MahdiBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Makecat-bot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- MerlIwBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [234 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Mmistmurt (Mmeslay | tikkin) [3 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Moe Epsilon (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Mohouvouj (Mmeslay | tikkin) [19 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Obersachsebot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Pgehres (WMF) (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- PixelBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Ptbotgourou (Mmeslay | tikkin) [6 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Quentinv57 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Rubinbot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [7 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- SabienSam (Mmeslay | tikkin) [104 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- SantoshBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- SilvonenBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Synthebot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [10 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- TjBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [11 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Trijnstel (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- VolkovBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) (aṛubut) [1 abeddel n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Xqbot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [64 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- YFdyh-bot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [4 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- ZéroBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [67 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- タチコマ robot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [3 ibeddilen n ussan agi ineggura deg 30 ussan ineggura]


text:
Kabyles.net: Di tazwara am-inniɣ, azul fell-am
Taninna: Azul a belkacem. Tanemmirt ik i la3rad inek !
Kabyles.net: tanemmirt ula d kem imi tqebleḍ laɛraḍa inu, uqbel a nemeslay af ccna nebɣa a nẓer anta I d taninna?
Taninna: Taninna d yiwet n tacennayt nat yiraten, xas akken tlul deg fransa. ɣures ssin iḍebsiyen, wis tlata atan ur yettɛettil ara a d-yeffeɣ!
Kabyles.net: Imi kem tluleḍ i fṛansa , d acu kem-iwwin ad tecnuḍ s teqbaylit yerna tesxedmed tameddyazt di tezlatin-im ?
Taninna: Seg wass mi s cfiɣ i temẓi-w, lliɣ ḥemmleɣ taqbaylit. Maca lliɣ ḥemmleɣ tameddyazt seg mi lliɣ d tamectuḥt maḍi. Bdiɣ ttaruɣ s trumit qbel. Umbɛad mi wezneɣ akken ilaq taqbaylit d lehḍur is, bdiɣ ttaruɣ tameddyazt s teqbaylit.
Kabyles.net: taninna txeddem isefra uqbel aẓawan naɣ d aẓawan I d amezwaru imiren ad tnadiḍ isefra ?
Taninna: D tikwal a gma. Llan isefra a d yasen weḥḥed-sen. A ten jemɛeɣ xas d issegwassen daxel tektabt inu. Mi d- yewweḍ lebɣi a ten-cnuɣ, a sen-xedmeɣ aẓawan. Llant diɣen tikkal anda ara d tas teddukel tikti uẓawan d usefru s ilaqqen, dina a ten rejistriɣ direct i wakken ur yi ttruḥun ara. Xas akkeni, llant tikta iyi ttruhun. Ur cfiɣ ara anwa akken umeddyaz afṛansis i s-yennan, isefra-iw ak yelhan d widen ur uriɣ ara...
Kabyles.net: D tidett akka i yella lḥal, m’ara nsel i tezlatin-im nettwali am akken tella lḥaja daxel nset , dayen tettidireḍ naɣ dayen tettwaliḍ ɣar wiyaḍ ? Acku m’ara nwali laɛmer-agi tesɛiḍ, tesuffɣeḍ-d iẓuran n wul-im s imeslayen icebḥen.
Taninna: Anaẓur anda yela, ittawi-d aẓar i wxeddim-is deg wayen ttwalint wallen-is d wayen iḥuss wul-is. Sin akkin, izmar ad iḥass ula di tedyant i s-yedran i win ur yesin. Ittussema mačči kkan dayen ɛeceɣ faydeg ara ssefruɣ... acku lukan dayen kkan i jerbeɣ ar aruɣ, dina kkan ara ddawareɣ, deg wayen ttɛiciɣ... nezmer ad ninni diɣen, lemmer ayen akw itɣenni umeddyaz iɛac-it, tili iɛac 100 n ssna i tudert-is!
Kabyles.net: ihi tebɣiḍ ad tinniḍ tudert unaẓur tezga temuɣben ,daccu I yesssawḍen Taninna ad textiṛ le style moderne ɣaf iyaḍ ?
Taninna: D ssaḥ qqaren di tmetti, anaẓur yezga yemuɣben, nekk tikwal mačči akka i twaliɣ tamsalt, tettwanefk-iyi taɣawsa ghlayen acku asnulfu agi zemreɣ a d-snulfuɣ, yetterra-d rruḥ i wmuḍin, xas d awal kkan. Akken a muɣebneɣ cituḥ, dqiq- ni deg ar aruɣ asefru ni, yekfa lxiq, tettuɣal-iyi-d tarwiḥt.
Ma d le style agi n moderne, ur zemreɣ ara a k inniɣ acugher yemmal wul iw akka... seg mi liɣ d tamectuḥt hemmleɣ tameddyazt n ccnawi. Donc ittmal wul iw ar tezlit n tayri, d tin s usefru lqayen acku d tin n tmuɣli af ddunit.
Kabyles.net: dayen issefraḥen m’ara-nwali mazal wid ibɣan ad ɛetben af ayla-nsen acku ayen d-ittasen s laɛtab ɣlay. A d-nuɣal ɣer ṣṣut-im iban-d am akken immal cituḥ ɣar tawes nat amruc.
Taninna: Tanemmirt ik a k-iɛuzz yilu! Ihh, d tidett, nnan-iyi annect agi, maca nnan-iyi diɣen ttakeɣ acbiɣ deg ṣṣut iw ar malika domrane, d djouhra n terbaɛt n djurdjura. Dayen iyi ssefraḥen atas acku d timeqqranin di ccna aqbayli, u ḥemmleɣ a sent-ssleɣ, am akken ḥemmleɣ diɣen aṭas zohra, a s yaɛfu yilu!
Kabyles.net: dayen ara m-ifkken afud s waṭas. Taninna d acu I d iswi-inem di ccna?
Taninna : Iswi inu? Ad tughal ccna s teqbaylit ar wemkan is n zik:):) A d-ninni d asfelti !
Kabyles.net: mi d-tuddreḍ ccna n zik , tettwaliḍ am akken ccna teqbaylit yaɛraq yixf-is neɣ d wid isemḥassen iwumi yaɛreq laṣel!
Taninna: Mazal iyi meẓẓiyeɣ i wakken a kin-inniɣ tidett yelan, maca a kin inniɣ ayen waleɣ. Aṭas n tutlayin i d-yernan ar teqbaylit-neɣ tineggura agi. Ur keččemeɣ ara deg tsertit, neɣ deg mezruy bac a kid-inniɣ yelha neɣ ur yelha ara, maca akken waleɣ nekk, taqbaylit teḥwaj yal wa deg neɣ. Xas nessen tutlayin niḍen, ilaq ur nettaǧǧa ara taqbaylit acku d nettat i d agerruj n wegdud neɣ , macci d tin niden!
Kabyles.net: D awal ilhan , I kem d acu tettwaliḍ di ccna amaynut d-ikeccmen di tezlitt taqvaylit am akka d-tenniḍ tutlayin tibeṛṛaniyin weltent di tezlitt taqvaylit ?
Taninna: Nekk ɣuri, ur ilaq ara a nexleḍ tutlayin daxel yiwen usefru. La tettwaliḍ deg ẓawan beddat tzemreḍ ad tellid tiwwura ar tmura tibeṛṛaniyin, i wakken ad tsedduḍ ayen tḥemmled deg-sent ar uzawan inek. Ma d tameddyazt ur ilaq ara ad txelded awalen n ssnat negh tlata tutlayin deg yiwen n wawal di ccna. Yewɛaṛ wayen bɣiɣ a tid-inniɣ a tid-sfehmeɣ akken ilaq. Nekk ɣur-i tutlayt-neɣ ur teḥwaǧ tin niḍen I wakken ad tseggem tmeddyazt-is. Teẓriḍ ar la berra d azal i s-yettenqasen i tutlayt ni. Wali kkan achḥal ixdem axessar le rai zik ni. Ma d tura dayen...
Kabyles.net: D tidett. A wi yufan lukan ayla-naɣ a s-d-sslen lbeṛṛani i wakken ad ggren tamawt ɣer yidles-naɣ. A d-nuɣal ɣer le cd inem amaynut acḥal n tezlatin deg-s, melmi ar a d-iffeɣ ?
Taninna: Ad ilint 10 n tezlatin tijdidin deg-s akw 2 n zayed, umu a ffkeɣ udem niḍen! Ma selkeɣ-t deg wakud iwenɛen, mayela ufiɣ l’éditeur, menneɣ a tid-suffɣeɣ di tagara n 2011!
Kabyles.net: ssaramareɣ ad iddu akken iwetaɛ nebla ccek s tmeddyazt iccebḥen. Hedr-aɣ-id af le clip inem ajdid !
Taninna: Ay idir I d tizlit tamenzut d-ssufɣeɣ, seg wdebṣi agi ajdid ara d-yeffɣen.
Kabyles.net: Ay Idir ?
Taninna: Ihh, ẓriɣ a yi-d-testeqsiḍ ! Iswi-inu s tezlit-agi, ad xedmeɣ tazwara aẓawan a d-yerren imeẓẓyanen-agi neɣ d-ittlalen deg tmura tiberranyin ar tezlit taqbaylit. Nxedm-as yiwen uẓawan i ḥemmlen aṭas (rnb). Deg-s diɣen, uddreɣ-d isem n wergaz. Nekk akken iyi tefka tmusni-w, ulac ak tin yecnan isem n wergaz di tezlit n tayri. Ma xelṭeɣ inni-iyi-d. Tela malika domrane I d-yuddren le maréchal Beauprêtre daxel n tezlitt-is Bubriṭ ! Taggara, isem n Yidir ayen i textareɣ ? Acku Idir d isem aqbayli aqdim isɛan azal meqqren s unamek-is! Akken i menneɣ ad tidir teqbaylit-iw !
Kabyles.net: Tanemmirt aṭas a Taninna. In-aɣ-id llant tmeɣriwin d-theggaḍ uqbel tuffɣa uḍebsi agi ?
Taninna: Llant kra n tekta maca tezriḍ ur ishil ara ma teddreḍ deg tmurt taberranit. Di talwit a d-naf ttawil amek ara nsefreḥ wid ɣ-ittrajun ama deg tmurt-iw ama deg fransa!
Kabyles.net: Dayen i nesarram daɣen ad tili tagnitt iwaken wid illan di tmurt ad issinen anta i d Taninna.
Taninna: I lehna ad tezzi tegnitt a ɣ-isferḥen kunwi d nekkini.
Kabyles.net: tanemmirt ula d kemm , awal n taggara.
Taninna: Awal n tagara i wass-a, a kin inniɣ tanemmirt i yesteqsiyen- ik igerzen atas. Menneɣ dayen a sen-iɛjben i watmaten neɣ d tesmatin neɣ iqbayliyen. Ar tikkelt niden, awal yidek d tamemt!
Kabyles.net: tanemmirt I kem d-iqqimen yidneɣ sarmeɣ mačči d tikkelt taneggarut, uqbel a neɣleq tadiwennit-agi , d acu ara tinniḍ I tarbaɛt n jsk d wid t-iḥemmlen?
Taninna: Jsk d iseɣ n wegdud aqbayli. Ilaq iyi ad s3uɣ amayut-ines ula d nekk:)
Interview réalisée par Belkacem Sikadir,
Pour Kabyles.net
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text: Kabyle(i) 1 Wagi d aweḥḥi n Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, i s-d-ifka Ṛebbi iwakken ad ixebbeṛ iqeddacen-is ɣef wayen ara d-yedṛun; leḥwayeǧ-agi i d-ițeddun ixebbeṛ-itent-id s lmelk i d-iceggeɛ i uqeddac-is Yuḥenna. 2 Yuḥenna yeḥka-d ayen akk yeẓra. Iched-ed ɣef wawal n tudert akk ț-țideț i d-yewwi Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ. 3 D iseɛdiyen wid ara yeɣṛen, ara yessemḥessen i lehḍuṛ n uweḥḥi-agi yerna ḥerzen-ten, axaṭer lweqt i deg ara yedṛu wannect-agi iqeṛṛeb-ed. 4 S ɣuṛ Yuḥenna, i sebɛa tejmuyaɛ yellan di tmurt n Asya : ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a wen-d-țțunefkent s ɣuṛ Win yellan si tazwara, yellan ass-a, ara d-yuɣalen, s ɣuṛ sebɛa leṛwaḥ n Ṛebbi yețțilin zdat wemkan n lḥekma-ines, 5 s ɣuṛ Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ inigi n ṣṣeḥ, amezwaru i d-iḥyan si ger lmegtin, agellid n igelliden n ddunit! Nețța i ɣ-iḥemmlen, i ɣ-isellken si ddnubat nneɣ s idammen-is yuzzlen fell-aneɣ, 6 yerra-yaɣ d lmuqedmin iqeddcen ɣef Sidi Ṛebbi, Baba-s. Tamanegt tameqqrant d lḥekma i Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ i dayem! Amin! 7 Ataya, iteddu-d ɣef wusigna, mkul tiṭ a t-twali, ula d wid i t-ifetken a t-walin; dɣa igduden n ddunit meṛṛa ad meǧǧden fell-as. ?-țideț, akka ara tedṛu! 8 Sidi Ṛebbi yenna-d : d nekk i d amezwaru i d aneggaru, d Win yellan si tazwara, yellan ass-a, ara d-yuɣalen; d nekk i d Bab n tezmert. . 9 Nekk Yuḥenna gma-twen, yellan yid-wen ama di lmeḥna ɣef wayen yeɛnan tagelda n Sidi Ṛebbi, ama ɣef tuṭṭfa di liman di Sidna Ɛisa, lliɣ di tegzirt n Batmus ɣef demma n wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi yerna ad cehdeɣ ɣef Sidna Ɛisa. 10 Deg wass n westeɛfu iweḥḥa yi-d Ṛṛuḥ n Sidi Ṛebbi, sliɣ i yiwet n taɣect ɛlayen i d-yekkan deffir-i am akken d ṣṣut n lbuq, 11 teqqaṛ-ed : Ayen akka i tețwaliḍ aru-t di tektabt tceggɛeḍ-ț i sebɛa tejmuyaɛ agi n watmaten : i tejmaɛt n Ifasus, n Smirnus, n Birɣamus, n Tyatir, n Sardas, n Filadilfya akk-d țin n Ludikus. 12 Muqleɣ ɣer deffir iwakken ad ẓreɣ anwa i yi-d-ițmeslayen, walaɣ sebɛa teftilin n ddheb, 13 di tlemmast nsent yella yiwen lxelq icuban amdan; yelsa ajellab yerna yebges tabagust n ddheb. 14 Ccɛeṛ-is d amellal am taḍuṭ tacebḥant, am udfel, allen-is ceɛlent am tmes, 15 iḍaṛṛen-is țfeǧǧiǧen am nnḥas yefsin di tmes, ṣṣut-is yecba zzhir n waman yețseqsiqen deg udrar. 16 Yeṭṭef sebɛa yetran deg ufus-is ayeffus, seg imi-s yeffeɣ-d ujenwi yesɛan sin imawen iqeḍɛen, udem-is yețfeǧǧiǧ am yiṭij m'ara d-icceɛceɛ deg uzzal. 17 Mi t-walaɣ, fecleɣ, ɣliɣ ɣer iḍaṛṛen-is. Yessers fell-i afus-is ayeffus yenna : Ur țțagad ara! D nekk i gellan si tazwara alamma ț-țaggara, 18 nekk d Win yeddren; lliɣ mmuteɣ, meɛna ḥyiɣ-ed si lmut, tura aql-iyi ddreɣ i dayem. D nekk i geṭṭfen tisura n lmut akk-d tid n laxeṛt. 19 Ayen akka i tețwaliḍ, ɣef wayen ideṛṛun tura d wayen i d-iteddun, aru-t di tektabt. 20 ?ef wayen yeɛnan lbaḍna n sebɛa yitran-agi i twalaḍ deg ufus-iw ayeffus, akk-d sebɛa teftilin-agi n ddheb : sebɛa yitran-agi d lmalayekkat n sebɛa tejmuyaɛ n imasiḥiyen, ma d sebɛa teftilin-agi, d sebɛa-nni tejmuyaɛ.


text:
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Www.Amayno.Com : Amarg Amayno Amazigh
Www.Amayno.Com : Amarg Amayno Amazigh


text:
Avril Lavigne
Avril Ramona Lavigne d yiwet n tnaẓuṛt-tacennayt n pop-rock n tmurt n Kanada, tluled ass n 27 ctember asegwas 1984 di Belleville, Ontario. Temmugred tarennawet deg umenzu n-isegwasen 2000, imi tezzenz ar assa azal n 35 Ifeḍ tkalasin deg umaḍal d 18 Ifeḍ n iḍebsiyen umi neqqaṛ "singles".
[beddel] Tamɣit
Di tadra d taṛumit sɣuṛ vava-s Jean Claude Lavigne (id ilulen di Moselle deg Lorraine, tama n ugemmuḍ tmurt n Fransa), d tagyizit-takanadiant sɣur yemmas Judith-Rosanne. Avril Lavigne tedder di temẓis di Napanee, tamdint tamecṭuḥt di Ontario nettat d gmas ameqṛan Mathew d weltmas tamecṭuḥt Michelle.
Seg ass mi meẓẓilet Avril tevɣa ad tuɣal tacennayt, imawlan is ḍefṛentt, ddan yides. ɣures 12 isegwasen mi tura isefra yines imezwura, tḥemmel cna s waṭas. Tetturar s snitra n vava-s di tazwara, alami d-ass mi-z duɣ yiwet teḥvivt twacult-is snitra yines d-amezwarut. Telmed iyiman-is ad turar, yarna tefka aṭas n-ukud iwayagi. Tella tetturar yiwet n tzlit yal ass fly away n Lenny Kravitz. Sinna tevda tettaru tizlatin ines timezwura anda nettaf tazrirt aladɣa n Goo Goo Dolls d Green Day.
ɣuṛs 12 isegwasen mi tecna isefra di ligliz n taddart-is d tifeskiwin niḍen id iḍeṛṛun di tama ines, daɣen tecna d yiwen unaẓuṛ ameqṛan yettwasnen di Kanada ɣef isefra ines ambigus.
Asegwas n 1998, Avril tebwi yiwet n temzizzelt itt yeǧǧan att ali ɣer usayes d umsemmud ines, tacennayt takanadiant Shania Twain. Turar s-idisan is di Ottawa, tecna tizlit "What Made You Say That". Teḍfer avrid is tcennu deg aṭas n tɣiwanin, ayen itt yeǧǧan ad arzu d tanevgit ɣer tkalast ("Quinte Spirit" di 1999) n-ucennay n "folk" Steve Medd, tecna tazlit "Touch the Sky". Tecna daɣen deg tkalast ines (My Window to You) n usegwas 2000 di tezlatin "Temple of Life" d "Two Rivers".
Yarzad ɣuṛs unfaras Antonio « LA » Reid, de RCA/Arista, itt iwalan di yiwet n tfaska, testenya yides agatu. Avril Lavigne tella deg usegwas ines wis 16, dinna tḥevsed seg uɣarvaz iwakken adelhu kan d cna.
[beddel] Ccna
[beddel] Let Go (2002 - 2003)
Teǧǧa tawacult ines, imdukal is d taddart is iwakken att idir di Manhaṭṭan anda ad taru takalast ines tamenzut. maca, tasɛa kra wuguren aked ixeddamen is di lawan nni, ayen itt yeǧǧan ad tinig ɣer Los Angeles, anda tga tamusni d unfaras Clif Magness. Asegwas id yernan, tessufɣed Complicated id yeqqimen ar assa d tarennawet ines tisnat seg i singles ines s-umata, tḍefṛit-id tkalast ines tamenzut Let Go deg aggur n Yunyu 2002 id yemmugren tarennawt tameqṛant, yussad d wissin di temzizzelt Billboard 200 Kṛaḍ wagguren ar zdat. Ma si tama n IFPI, Let Go tusad d takalast tissnat i yenzan s waṭas asegwas n 2002 deffir Sleeping with Ghosts n Placebo.
Di tagara, takalast agi tenza s wazal n 16 ifeḍ ineɣlan deg umaḍal, yarna yebwi aṭas n warazen. S tkalast agi, Avril Lavigne tekcem deg umezruy, imi tuɣal d tanaẓurt tissnat di ccna ala yesɛan Kraḍ n tezlatin di Top 40 ig ḥarzen amḍiq amezwaru: Complicated (8 Imalas), Sk8er Boi (1 Imalas) et I'm With You (4 Imalas). ala aggay Ace Of Base d tcennayt Lady Gaga ig ṣawḍen ɣer waya.
[beddel] Under My Skin (2004 - 2005)
Di mayu 2004, ɣuṛs 19 isegwasen, Avril Lavigne tessufɣed Takalast tissnat Under My Skin, id yemmugren tarennawet imi aggur kan seg ass mi-d ffeɣ tebwi amḍiq amezwary di Billboard 200 . Avril tura d Chantal Kreviazuk tizlatin n tkalast agi.


text:
Tusnakt
Tusnakt d tussna ye mḍanen s we mata, tettwa sileY s ti musniwin ti madwanin (connaissances abstraites) s tallat n i zebzan i meẓlan (raisonnements logiques) Yef te miḍranin (consepts) aem ye mḍanen (nombres), ta nzeggit (géométrie), ti skiwin (structures) neY i seYwal (transformation). Tusnakt tbedd daYen Yef taYult n te gmi (recherche) ig ssendalen (developpe) ti musniwin, akk d w'ayen it sselmad.
[beddel] Azar n w'awal
Tusnakt d'awal id yussan deg sin w'awalen i lelliyen tussna d kti (tussna= science, kti = calculer tusnakt= science de calcul(mathématiques), tussna n we ktay). Awal n tusnakt d awal a maynut iss nefka deg timidi aki nneɣ, uqbel i maziɣen neɣ le qbayel d wid yesseqdacen tusnakt d acu s tutlayin nniḍen, ama deg tusnakt ama deg tusniwin nniḍen, aem augustin
[beddel] A mazray
Uqbel ad tili tira nezmer ad nin belli a mdan (l'homme) yesseqdac yakan tusnakt. Ta Yawsa ta mezwarutt id ibegnen ti wezatin n we siḍen (compétences de calcul) d'iYes n Ishangoig llan 20000 i seggasen uqbel tallit aki nneY.
tusnakt tzeger'd krad (3) i mecwaren (étapes) anida tura(a myag aru) tilawt (existence) ines:
1 - ta berma ta grikit (civilisation grecques)
2 - ta berma n te neslemt(civilisation islamique)
3 - ta lalit n t'eurupit ( rennaissance européenne)
4- Ti midi (siècle) tis XX (20 s te latinit)
[beddel] Taɣulin n tusnakt (domaines des mathématiques)
Tusnakt tebḍa ɣef sin(2), krad(3) neɣ uqus(4) ye ḥricen i mezliyen(différents) i tezga tesseqdac : aljiber(algèbre) d we sebrurez(analyse) neɣ aljiber, a sebrurez d te nezgit(géométrie) neɣ daɣen Aljiber, A sebrurez, ta nzeggit akk d tadwala (probabilité). Ti lissa ger we ḥric d wayeḍ ur banent ara akken igerrez, axaṭṭer llan aṭṭas n i gemmaḍ ig ssawalen ɣer te wzatin tusnakin(compétences mathématiques) id yussan m yal a ḥric. A maɣil n Wiles(théorème de Wiles) ittwa seɣser deg seggas n 1994, d a medyat anyari(arithmitique) d'acu a neggaru aki issaswal i kra n te ɣawsiwin yellan deg ḥricen nniḍen aem we sebrurez d te nezgit i w'akken ad nbeggen ta senẓayt(démonstration) ines.
[beddel] Leqdic n tusnakt (la pratique des mathématiques)
[beddel] Tigmi deg tusnakt(la recherche en mathématiques)
Ti gmi tusnikt(recherche mathématique) ur d ḥudd ara kan ɣer te senẓayt n ye maɣilen (démonstrations des théorèmes),
[beddel] Ti meslayin tusnikin (language mathématique)
Tusnakt tesseqdac ta mslayt ig llan inettat d ta zedgant, uma yella tewwi'd kra n w'awalen aem aggay (groupe), ti ndert (anneau), d acu nbeddel asen anamek nsen i w'akken ad begnen i wetta usniken (termes mathématiques), akken daɣen ig lla w'assar nneɣ(notre besoin) i w'akken ad nessenfali(exprimer) kra n te ɣawsiwin, nesmentil'd (nesnulfay) awalen iɣ iwulmen aem ddutugdit (injection), nnigtugdit (surjection) neɣ allustugdit (bejsction), tugett n w'awalen usniken rran tusnakt d ta germant (difficile) i wid ur nessin tusnakt.
Ta meslayt n tusnakt tesseqdac daɣen I zumal (symboles).
[beddel] Assab yellan ger tusnakt d tussniwin nniḍen (les mathématiques et les autres sciences)
Tusnakt tesseqdac assaben usligen d tussniwin nniḍen. A sebrurez n ye gtilen (analyse de données) yessawal ɣer te wezzatin n tusnakt. Merra tussniwin ti quranin, ta ragit n ye gna ines tessawal ɣer we sebrurez usnik iɣ mellen ugar n ye gtilen i myal ta jrut.


text:
Imuhaɣ
Imuhaɣ d agdud amaziɣ yettidiren deg Uneẓruf n Tafriqt. Akal-nsen d Aneẓruf (Idurar n Tasili, n Ayer di Niger, atg.).
Yernu imi ay zgan tddun ɣef udar, ttreggizen (teddun) nutni d lmal-nsen (iɣersiwen n-sen d ileɣman) seg wemkan ɣer wayeḍ, wwḍen ɣer waṭas n tmiwa di Tefriqt. Imuhaɣ xulḍen aṭas n yegduden ifriqiyen ay ten-id-iqerben neɣ yellan ɣer tama n-sen, nitni fkan-asen daɣ-nni wwin-d aṭas seg-sen. Ass-a, nezmer ad naf Imuhaɣ di Nijer d Mali, am akken nezmer ad naf kra n trebbaɛ-nsen neɣ n waggayen di Čadd, Burkina Faso akk d Nijerya.
Deg wenḍul n Uneẓruf (Niger akk d Mali), aṭas n yegduden ifriqiyen ay yettidiren ɣer tama n Yimuhaɣ, nezmer ad d-nebder seg-sen Ibambaraten, Ifulanen akk d Yisarakuliyen. Kra seg yegduden-agi kessen lmal am Yimuhaɣ, di lweqt i deg wiyaḍ xeddmen tafellaḥt neɣ akal. Tuɣ (yella), wakal n wenẓul n Uneẓruf kkan (uɣent) deg-s isaffen, d aya ay t-yerran d agilal, amakken (meḥsub) yelha (igarrez) i tfellaḥt.
[beddel] Aẓar n w-awal
Awal Amuhaɣ deg asuf, Imuhaɣ deg asget naɣ daɣen Kel Tamacaq ad yaf aẓar-is deg awal Amaziɣ, Imaziɣen deg asget. D aɣdebbu n imuhaɣ ig ǧǧan ad yeḍru cwit n usnifel ger w awalen agi, maca di tilawt d yiwen.
Isem n tutlayt Tamacaq yekkad seg Tamaziɣt.
[beddel] Taɣbalut
http://amastan1.tripod.com/ (Omar Mouffok)


text:
Search STD Codes
Choose City Starting with Alphabet Y
Y-budihal Y-hunasanahalli Y-n-hosakote Y-sutarwadi Y-v-lanka Yacharam Yadagiri Yadagirigutta Yadagud Yadamari Yadavanadu Yadgaon-haveli Yadiki Yadrami Yadthady Yadur Yadur-slulugudu Yadwad Yagati Yagavakote Yakkanchi Yakkundi Yakub-pur Yalal Yalarreddy Yalavigi Yalgi Yalgud Yallayapalem Yalwar Yamkanmardi Yammiganur Yamunanagar Yanam Yandagandi Yangthang Yangyang Yankanchi Yaragal Yaragatti Yarahalli Yardona Yari Yaripok Yarmaras Yarnagudam Yarrguntla Yavarpura Yawall Yawat Yazali Yedagigalemane Yedakkadu Yedamangala Yedapally Yeddulapalli Yedenippani Yediyur Yedshi Yeeravaram Yelagiri-hills Yelahanka Yelahanka-iaf Yelanadu Yelandur Yelavi Yelburga Yeldari Yelegaon Yelesvaram Yelgaon Yelhanka Yelheri Yeli Yeliyur Yelizerla Yellamanchi Yellambange Yellandu Yellanki Yellanur Yellapur Yellareddipet Yellatur Yellaur Yellddu Yellur Yelluru Yelpanee Yembal Yenegur Yenekal Yenere Yenikani Yentaganahalli Yenwa Yeoda Yeola Yeora Yeotmal Yeraguntla Yercaud Yergol Yerihanchinal Yeriyur Yerragondapalem Yerraguntala Yerravaram Yerrupalam Yerwada Yesamba Yesgaon Yeshawanthanagar Yeslur Yetala Yethadka Yewat Yiangkiang Yol Yuksum Yupia


text:
Si Muhand u Mhand
Si Muhand-U-Mhand n At Hmadouch (Icarriḍen, (At Yiraten) lawhi 1845 - aseqqif n ṭmana(Micli) 28 December 1905) illa d yiwen umedyaz Azwaw (aqbayli) ameqqran. Ilul deg yiwet n twacult (tafamilt) d tamerkantit u yernu yeɣra di Zzawiya ddin d teqbaylit, daymi i yas rnan "SI" i yisem-is akken teggen deg ukud (lwaqt)-nni i yed ilemden di zzawiyat. Sakkin (ssin akkin) tudart umedyaz-a d tin i yettwawten mačči d kra imi di ṭrad-nni 1871 mgal temhersa Tafransist (Arumi) iḥulfa-yas nezzeh i unekcum irumyen ar tmurt iqbayliyen i tikkelt tamenzut (1857), imi ssawḍen irupiyen (fransa) ad erren Tamurt n Yezwawen dda uḍar-nsen deg useggas n 1871 (mbeɛd tanekkra n Meqrani d Faḍma At Summer, i yella daɣ d tayiratt ula d nettat). Dɣa tawacult n Si Mhand aṭas i s "iruḥen" ssin akkin, ama d akal, d tadrimt, d ulli, d wayen nniḍen. Acku Si Muh iwala akk aḍegga-yagi n trika u yernu iwala ayen ahat ur walan ara waṭas n iqbayliyen deg wukud-nni, riɣ ad semmiɣ tamhersa tadelsant (culturel domination/colonisation), imi arumi mbeɛd mi yuɣ Tamurt n leqbayel, yekkmassa yetthuddu deg Tmetti (society) Tagawawt, u yettbeddil deg yismawen n temnaḍin n tmurt, si teqbaylit (tamaziɣt n ǧerǧer, fransa aṭas n yismawen i tarra s tefransist (amdy: larebɛa n At Yiraten yuɣal d "Fort National". Ssin ɣer-es fRansa tbeddel ula d ismawen n temnaḍin n Tmurt idurar s yismawen n tmesslayt taɛrabt (amdy: iɣil "yettwsuɣal" d Draɛ ma yella d At (those of) rrant d "Ben" neɣ Beni: At Wasif, At Mendas, At Yanni, At Dwala, At Mlikec, At Saɛda, At Budrar, At Sedqa, At Jennad, At ɛisi, At Beḍrun, At ttirwal, At Tudert (wa-gi ǧǧant akken cwi am At Mangellat d kra drus nniḍen) ttwasuɣalen akk d "At Beni"! Dɣa bab-as zerfen-as (ḥkemen-as) s tmettant (lmut), gma-s n bab-as (ɛammi-s) nnfant ar Kalidunya tamaynut (New Caledonia)ukk diɣ kra lan (sɛan) imawlan-is tekkes-asent Fransa. Yemma-s d wayetma-s unagen ar Tmurt n Tunes, ma d netta yeggul ar d yeqqim di Tmurt n iqbayliyen d ledzayer, u ad yexdem ayen yufa d tawuri (ixeddim) i wakken ad yawi lqut ammar lmut, akken kan a yidir ammar tamettant. Yexdem su jurni (s wass) laked (akk) iga kra n twura ur s d nettawi yara aṭas n teɣraḍ (salary).
Tamawt : Yiwen nniḍen ahat izmer ad kemmel tasuqqilt-agi acku nekk azekka d axeddam, ad ruḥeɣ ad ṭseɣ, aql-i htutreɣ; iḍ ameggaz.
He never settled anywhere, but wandered all life long in Algiers or in other Algerian towns and villages inside and around Kabylie. Few deeds of his life are sure. The tradition remembers a visit he paid to the pious Cheikh Mohand ou-Lhocine, with whom he sustained an epic poetic dueling (which is recorded up to now), as well as a journey on foot to Tunis, where he met his brothers but was badly welcomed. He died of tubercholosis at 57 in S.te-Eugénie hospital at Michelet.


text:
I. Zdem-d ahil asenselkiman ara teẓẓum deg uselkim-nsen :
Ahil-a d unasiw amaynut i iteddu ɣef Windows Vista d Windows XP. Akken diɣen i yettwaxdam i tsefsa Unicode kan. Tzemrem ad tarum s tsefsa Unicode am Arial Unicode MS i d-iteddun di Windows, neɣ Garamond Unicode, Times New Roman Unicode, Footlight MT Light Unicode …
II. Amek ara teẓẓum anasiw ?
1. Zdem-d afaylu "anasunic.zip" (Ẓer da),
2. Ffsi-t, ttekki snat tikkal ɣef ufaylu "setup",
3. M’ara d-tban tfelwit-a, tekki ɣef "Close".
Ayyuz ! Dayen anasiw Amaziɣ yettwaẓẓa deg uselkim-nwen !
III. Amek ara ternum anasiw Amaziɣ ɣer win i teseqdacem yakan ?
1. Ad tṛuḥem ɣer : "Control Panel (en)"
2. Ad tṛuḥem ɣer : "Regional and language options (en)"
3. Ad tṛuḥem ɣer : "Keyboards and languages" (en) neɣ "Claviers et langues" (fr)
4. Ffren tutlayt iɣer ara ternum anasiw Amaziɣ, ad tekkim ɣer tqeffalt Rrnu : Add (en) neɣ Ajouter (fr).
5. Ffren Tamazight Unicode. Tekki ɣef tqeffalt OK.
6. Tekki ɣef tqeffalt : Apply (en).
Ayyuz ! Dayen anasiw Amaziɣ yettwarna ɣer unasiw teseqdacem !
GT. Ger uselkim ɣer wayeḍ ad tafem yemgerrad cwiṭ, maca lsas-is yiwen.
IV. Amek ara tarum tamaziɣt s unasiw-a ?
M’akken ara ternum anasiw amaziɣ Tamazight Unicode i unasiw-nwen ad d-iban unasiw amecṭuḥ seg ddaw n wegdil [screen] ɣef yidis ayeffus (neɣ azelmaḍ). Am akk-a:
Amek ara tesremdem [Activate] Anasiw Amaziɣ ?
Ffren deg unasiw-a amecṭuḥ Tamazight Unicode.
Anda llan isekkilen n tmaziɣt deg unasiw ?
I wakken ad tarum isekkilen yesɛen tineqiḍin (ẓ, ṛ, ṭ, ṣ, ḍ, ḥ) s wadda akk d isekkilen yesɛan akafu s ufella (ǧ, č), tekki ɣef tqeffalt "^", syin rnu tekki ɣef usekkil iwulmen. Amedya : akken ad tarum asekkil "ḍ" : tekki ɣef "^", rnu ɣef usekkil "d". Akken ad tarum asekkil "ɣ", tekki ɣef tqeffalt "^", rnu tekki ɣef usekkil "q". Akken ad tarum asekkil "ɛ", tekki ɣef tqeffalt "^", rnu tekki ɣef usekkil "w"
ɣ —> ^ + q
ɛ —> ^ + w
ẓ —> ^ + z
ṛ —> ^ + r
ṭ —> ^ + t
ṣ —> ^ + s
ḍ —> ^ + d
ḥ —> ^ + h
č —> ^ + c
ǧ —> ^ + g


text:
Meryl Streep
Mary Louise Streep, tlull ass n 22 yunyu 1949 di Summit awanak n New Jesey, d tasnegbart tamarikanit. Γer waṭas n medden, d Meryl id tasnebgart tameqṛant di tallit tafrart, yella-d yisem-is azal n 17 n tikal deg arazen Oscars zdat Katharine Hepburn, tebwi araz agi 3 kṛaḍ n tikal, isegwasen n 1980,1983 d 2012.
Deg asarug, deg umezgun d tiliẓri turar aṭas n temliltin, am di Kramer and Kramer asegwas n 1979 anda turar d tameṭṭut tamezwarut n Dustin Hoffman, asaru itt yeǧǧan ad tawi Oscar n temlilt wis sin iten-t yifen. Timliltin ines nniḍen igarzen d tid n Out of Africa, anda tella d tamyarut Karen Blixen Yer tama n Robert Redford d Sophie's Choice (sYuṛ ungal n William Styron) anda turar tameṭṭut ijaṛben imḍiqen n lmut di ṭṛad n umaḍal tisnat, ayen itt yeǧǧan tikelt-a ad tawi Oscar n tesnegbart usegwas 1983.
Deg usaru A Cry in the Dark n Fred Cepisi tebwi araz di cannes/fṛansa asegwas n 1989. Turar d tameṭṭut n wexxam ig Ylin di tayri Yef yiwen umseknaw deg usaru The Bridges of Madison County Yer tama n Clint Eastwood asegwas 1995, daYen deg usaru The Hours Yer tama n Nicole Kidman d Julianne Moore, isegwasen agi ineggura turar deg The Devil Wears Prada aked Mamma Mia !. Asegwas n 2012 tebwi araz n Oscar tesnebgart usegwas i tikelt tis kṛaḍ Yef usaru La Dame de fer anda turar taneYlaft tamezwarut n Lengliz Margaret Taččer


text:
Nikola Kopernik
Nikola Kopernik d amussnayyur, aẓar-is d apuluni. Ittwassen s teẓri I d-iqqaren : iṭij d areggag (ur ittmimiḍ ara) di tlemmast n umeɣrad (univers). Amaḍal itezzi ɣef yiman-is abrid i wass, deg usseggwas ɣef iṭij (système hélicocentrique).
Kupernik ilul ass n 19 di furar 1473 di temdint n Torun di tmurt n Pulunya, gar twacult n imzenza d yinawuren (fonctionnaires). Xal-is Lukas Watzelrude imended ɣef tɣuri ines. Deg usseggwas n 1491, Kupernik ikcem ɣer tesdawit n Krakubi, syin akkin iruḥ ar tmurt Ṭelyan ad iɣer tussna n tijjit d wezref di Padu (tasdawit anda isɣer, kra n 100 issegwassen d asawen, umussnaw ameqqwran Galili).
Deg usseggwas n 1497, yuɣ timsirin ɣef wezref di tesdawit n Bologne, din i yezdi taxxamt d usalmad amussnak Dominico Maria Novara (1454-1504). Kupernik, ilha-d s trakalt (géographie) d tussnayyurt (astronomie).
Deg usseggwas 1500, ifka isaragen ɣef tussnayyurt di Rome. Deg usseggwas 1503, Kupernik ikfa Duktura-ines n uzref, di Ferrare.
Seg usseggwas 1503 ar usseggwas 1510, Kupernik illa ɣer xal-is di Plogne. Gar usseggwas 1507 d usseggwas 1515, ikfa adlis ɣef tussnayyurt De Hypothesibus Motuum Coelestium a se Commentariolus. Deg usseggwas 1512, Kupernik ittekka di tesmilt I teknawt (comission de réforme) n uszemz. Deg usseggwas 1517, yura-d adlis ɣef isurdiyen, ibda lsas n udlis-is De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium I ikfa deg usseggwas 1530.
Zzat tegrawla takupernikit, imussnawen la d-qqaren: amaḍal ur ittmimiḍ ara. Tiknurin (planètes) illan tezzint I umaḍal.
Anagraw akuperniki (système de Copernic) ibedd ɣef: - Yiwet : amaḍal itezzi deg yiwen wass ɣef yiman-is, deg usseggwas ɣef iṭij. - Tis-snat, tiknurin nniḍden zgant tezzint ɣef iṭij.
S waya, Kupernik isebrurez-ed amek illa wass d yiḍ. Maca, ayen i d-inna, di lqern XVI, d kra kan imussnawen I t)irefden; I t-yumnen; tugett ugin ayen I d-yenna; ayen id- yufa.
[beddel] Tamselyut


text:
Thagrawla N Thirelli edh Thayri dhi Thirja
urjigh dhewregh dh abarrah ; g-guregh Tekkegh dchar dchar ; akham akham , sqarqubegh dhi th-wura ; s-faqigh wi yetsen , dh wi itnudumen ; dh yini yerqef budhehwar .
ssawaregh ; s-ghuyyugh , deg ijn altavoz , traghigh :
waa yiwdhan , aa rwachun nremrah war ibettin ! kkarem adh aywem yewweth re3win! min knniw yughin thesrawem , thddarghrem wa twirim ; thdduhcarm wa ttesrim , thggurm ,th-zzukhukhem , th-ttum ikhf nwem , ar ami thgharqem wa thuchim.
kkarem atmunem ad tawyem rheq nwem ; ma th-mmuthem ma thddarem nigh thchim ur nwem.
k-karem , zerzem tha3jjacht kh ikhf nwem , khzarem gha ujenna , arzmem thittawin nwem ,feth-hem dheg ikhf nwem , bedrem thudarth nwem... qnem abridh manis i dawm ditteken i chekkamen dh ihnnadhen dh yin iresshen arwa zi thzawdhiwin i chetten kh rmekhzen .
thagrawla n thirlli edh thayri ; thudhart gha zzaeys igha thiri.


text: Kabyle(i) 1 Nekk Yeɛqub aqeddac n Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ, sslam-iw i tnac leɛṛac n wegdud n Sidi Ṛebbi yenwezzaɛen di ddunit meṛṛa! 2 Ay atmaten, feṛḥet m'ara țɛeddayent fell-awen teswiɛin ujeṛṛeb, 3 axaṭer teẓram belli ajeṛṛeb n liman nwen yețțawi-d ṣṣbeṛ. 4 Meɛna ilaq ṣṣbeṛ-nwen a kkun issiweḍ aț-țxedmem lecɣal yelhan iwakken aț-țilim d wid yennekmalen, aț-țǧehdem ur kkun-yețxaṣṣa ula d acemma. 5 Ma yella yiwen deg-wen ixuṣṣ di lefhama, a ț-yessuter i Sidi Ṛebbi i d-yețțaken i yemdanen meṛṛa mbla cceḥḥa d ulummu, a s-ț-id-yefk. 6 Lameɛna Ilaq a ț-yessuter s liman mbla ccekk; axaṭer win yețcukkun icuba ɣer lemwaji n lebḥeṛ i greffed yesrusu waḍu. 7 Amdan am wagi ɣas ur iṭṭamaɛ ara di Sidi Ṛebbi a s-d-yefk kra, 8 axaṭer d amdan ur nesɛi ara yiwen n ṛṛay, lecɣal-is ur seḥḥan ara. 9 Lameɛna igellil ilaq ad ifṛeḥ imi i t-irfed Sidi Ṛebbi; 10 ma d ameṛkanti ad ifṛeḥ imi t-id-issers Sidi Ṛebbi axaṭer ad ifnu akken ifennu ujeǧǧig n lexla. 11 M'ara d-yali yiṭij s leḥmu-ines yesseṛɣayen, imɣi ad iqqaṛ, ajeǧǧig-is ad iɣli, ccbaḥa-ines a s-tṛuḥ. Akka ara tedṛu d umeṛkanti, ad iṛuḥ a d-yeǧǧ deffir-es wayen akk yesɛa. 12 D aseɛdi wemdan i gteṭṭfen deg ujeṛṛeb ur iɣelli ara; axaṭer m'ara iɛeddi seg ujeṛṛeb, a s-d-tețțunefk tɛeṣṣabt n tudert i gewɛed Sidi Ṛebbi i wid i t-iḥemmlen. 13 M'ara tețwaɣuṛṛem, ɣuṛ-wat aț-ținim : d Ṛebbi i ɣ-iɣuṛṛen axaṭer Ṛebbi ur yezmir ara a t-iɣuṛṛ wemcum yerna Nețța s yiman-is ur yețɣuṛṛu ula yiwen. 14 Lameɛna yal yiwen deg-nneɣ yețɛedday deg ujeṛṛeb axaṭer d ccehwat n tnefsit-nneɣ i ɣ-ițɣuṛṛun. 15 Lebɣi n tnefsit yețțawi-d ddnub, ddnub mi gețwaxdem, yețțawi-d lmut. 16 Ay atmaten-iw eɛzizen ur ɣellṭet ara deg wayagi : 17 kra n tikci yelhan tețțas-ed seg igenwan, s ɣuṛ baba Ṛebbi i d-ixelqen tafat n igenwan, win akken ur nețbeddil, ur nețɣab am yiṭij iwakken a d-yeǧǧ ṭṭlam. 18 Yehwa-yas a ɣ-d-yefk tudert s wawal-is n tideț, iwakken a nili d imezwura deg wayen akk i d-yexleq. 19 Ay atmaten-iw eɛzizen, teẓram belli yal yiwen deg-wen ilaq ad yesmeḥsis, ur ilaq ara ad ireffu neɣ ad yețḥawal ameslay; 20 axaṭer amdan ireffun ur ixeddem ara ayen yellan d lḥeqq ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi. 21 Daymi i glaq aț-țḍeggṛem seg ulawen-nwen ayen akk ur nzeddig ara, d wayen yellan d cceṛ deg-wen; meɛna qeblet s wannuz awal i geẓẓan deg-wen i gzemren ad isellek lerwaḥ nwen. 22 Mačči d asmeḥses kan n wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi i ɣer tella, lameɛna sbeggnet-ț-id di lecɣal-nwen; neɣ m'ulac ț-țikellax kan i tețkellixem iman-nwen. 23 Axaṭer win yesmeḥsisen i wawal n Sidi Ṛebbi ur t-yexdim ara, icuba ɣer wemdan yețwalin udem-is di lemri akken yella. 24 Mi gwala iman-is, iṛuḥ, yețțu imiren kan amek akken i gella. 25 Ma d win yețmeyyizen akken ilaq ccariɛa iṣeḥḥan, ccariɛa i d yețțaken tilelli, iteṭṭfen deg-s mačči s usmeḥses kan ad yuɣal a ț-yețțu, meɛna ixeddem ayen i d-tenna, wagi ad yili d aseɛdi di lecɣal-is meṛṛa. 26 Ma yella win iḥesben iman-is yetbeɛ abrid n Sidi Ṛebbi yili ur yețțaṭṭaf ara iles-is, yesseɣlaḍ deg iman-is, abrid-agi i gewwi ur iṣeḥḥa ara. 27 Atan webrid iṣeḥḥan yellan ț-țideț zdat Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ : d m'ara terzum ɣef igujilen ț-țuǧǧal m'ara ilin di lmeḥna, d uḥader n yiman-nwen ɣef wayen n diri ara d-yekken si ddunit.


text:
En réponse à :
10 avril, par Hand
Mi wwḍen ar dinna, ṭṭfen akal i yufan yeqqim d asuki, d lmecmel. Ufan kra n igebliwen d imeksawen n tqeḍɛin n wulli kkaten ajewwaq; wiyaḍ lhan-d d leḥruz ak ttẓallit deg tmezgida. S yedrimen wwin yid-sen, uɣen tiqwiṛin n igebliwen n ifalistiniyen. Tajmaɛt n leǧnas (U.N) yedduklen twufeq-iten, tebuṭṭa-asen, weqmen tamkant anida ara idiren gar-asen di dunnit; dɣa qqimen dinna semman-as i tmurt nni Isarël. Nutni, yuɣ lḥal warem (20) n leqrun-uya si d-ffɣen seg akal n Falastin; dehmen-ten-id zik Ṛuman. Seg (...)


text:
En réponse à :
9 avril 2010 16:37, par hand
Azul fella-k ay Imtaareb.
Mi d-tufidh aceqqiq kan agh regmedh a mmi-s n bexta ! Aqemmuc nwen iccur d ssem ar uqvayli ; yak ssnegh kwen seg iseggasen nni sebaïn. Nekwni nessen dacu d attan n tmurt nnegh fihel ma nnan-agh-d medden. Kecc truhedh ar wayen uran iberraniyen fellagh u agh mmledh belli tessnedh xir nnegh. Nekk ar ghuri, ak inigh : ruh att... awin ur nessin tigert. Ak inigh yiwen wawal : Acugher it semmadh imanik houari ? Akken agh d-regmedh ? Ulac akk isem nnidehen armi i teghtaredh waggi ? Tnettdhedh di lsit aggi am uselluf, tugidh agh tedjedh way garanegh akken n mmeslayt (...)


text:
Tanfusit
[beddel] Tanfusit
Tanfusit tutlayun sis imaziɣn yili llan d adrar n Infusen,adrar n Infusen illa d aglal n Trables,Tmurawin tilli llant di adrar nitent:Nalut,Yefren,Jadu,Kabaw,Temzin, d guda n tmurawin, niten Ibadien d tsawlen s Tamaziɣt,Dis tmurawin llanet di adrar maca ur tsawlen s Tamaziɣt am Zzentan(at Znata),d Riayna, d Ɣeryan. Teru Tsawlen s Taerabt,d niten Malikiet.
Amezruy n Infusen yaqdim imul,emmak usun Iraben utfen an ajjed n Islam,maca alemma Tarwa n Xaṭṭab yaxser zdat n Abbasein,Abdurahman ben Rustum irwel s Qayrawan an Mẓab d igun Tmura agar Infusen d Hwara d Ijnaten,nitet Tihert,nitet Lasmet n dawlet tarusṭumit taqqim temidhi d dubac n isoggasen, alemmi tuda d afus n Ilmuwahhidin,Nefusa taqqim tilellit d taḥkem an Ɣdames d Fezzan.
Dis imul n tarrawin di adrar n Infusen,dis arrawn af ajjed d iedhen maca guda harqen nagh twakren nagh xwanten Qaddafi d igetten di naytric acid bac adefsden.


text:
Taɛlamt ImaziYen teţṛefṛif deg igenni n Tṛables. Ţţeswiṛa s tezger tilisa, tnuda timura. Amaḍal akw iwala ţ. Ass enni, ayen ẓṛant wallen d ayen akkenni neţṛaǧu s tuffra. D ayen akken s ur numin ara. Adabu enni imeḥqen tamaziYt, i ţ yenfan ula deg yexxamen yeYli, yegrareb.
Wi s yennan a d yas wass enn ? Nerra tablaṭ i wul, amzun akken neqbel akw ayen i d iḍṛan, neqbel tarennawt n “Wedlis azegzaw” n Qeddafi, tarennawt n Ibaatiyen, wid enni imeḍlen tamaziYt, imḥan ism is, yeqelɛan aẓaṛ is. Aẓaṛ enni yeṛṣan deg umezruy n tmurt, aẓaṛ i d yekkan si zzman n Hérodote. Aẓaṛ enni d yefkan ula d isem agi Libya, isem n tmurt n-wassa. Yak, zik, wid umi qqaren “Ilibiyen” llan d-taqbilt tamaziYt deg Libya.
D-tideţ, asirem enni amezwaru i yeččuṛen ulawen, isluY it wayen i t id iḍefṛen: tarennawt ImaziYen n Wedrar Nefussa, ɛallqen ţ i yemǧuhad n tineslemt, at ičumar yeţţawes Utaram !
Maca, xas akken, taɛlamt ImaziYen enni iṛefeṛfen deg tazwara nnig lYaṛ n Maɛmeṛ Qeddafi, akken mazal it yedduxxun, yuYal d ixerban, teǧǧa d lateṛ deg-wallaYen. Mazal ad texdem ccYwel is. Ulac tardast n wakal n Tferka Ugafa ara ţ yeţţun.
Mi nwala, ass enni n tlelli d yuYalen, ilmeẓyen ɛallan Yaz (Z) i Y icerken deg igenni n Tṛables, iban belli tarennawt enni diYen tcerk aY akken i Y icrek Yaz enni izduklen nnil, awraY d uzegzaw. Neţţat enneY, nekwni nban ines.
Tarennawt agi tedda d deg lǧeṛṛa n Tefsut ImaziYen n 1980, i yekkren i tsertit n ukabar yiwen, deg lǧeṛṛa isuraf n wid akw innuYen akken a d sekflen tamagit yeţwarkḍen, a d sekflen iẓuṛan enni isḥerqen Ibaatiyen iḥeqqaṛen, deg lǧeṛṛa n wid akw innuYen Yef izerfan ennsen. Ass a Tafsut imaziYen, akw ImaziYen n tmura ţţikin degs.
Daymi, tameYra yagi useggwas a n Tefust ImaziYen tis 32, nessaram a ţ nehdu i tiyessetmatin enneY yakw d wamtaten enneY imaziYen n Libya. Wid i d yeḥyan awal umedyaz amaziY i s yennan, nnig 50 iseggwasen akkin:
Ṭzemṛeḍ ad teǧǧeḍ i laẓ tiɛebbaḍ
Tzemreḍ ad tsekweḍ ifadden
Tzemreḍ ad teṛẓeḍ ţnefexa n-wezṛu n tnicca Yef ẓẓebṛa n tmuḥqranit
Yiwen ur izmir ad isYar iYbula n ddaw tmurt i d iţţaken insisen deg i id iţsummu ayefki n telelli ṛṛuḥ agujil.
Awalen agi, ma nerra ten Yer tsertit, a d ibin belli idles amaziY, d win i d ayefki n tlelli Yef yewwi umedyaz. A d nesmekti belli deg lǧeṛṛa n Umussu amaziY i d illul Ijerrid n Izerfan n Wemdan amezwaru deg tmurt n Lzzayer, d imeYnasen n tmaziYt i t id isekkren, i t irefden. Ama deg Lmeṛṛuk, ama deg Lzzayer, deg Libya neY deg Tunes assa iḍehr ed belli, si tama n weYref, yiwen n sslak i tsalafit i yellan : d-timmuzeYt.
Ataram yuwsen akken ad Ylin isnarafen n Waaraben, ass a iṛuḥ am wakken iqbel ccariɛa ad-tuYal deg-wemkan ennsen. Wannag atamten enneY ImucaY, kkren i ṭṭrad n taggara.
Tafsut agi i Tṛables, a ţ nefk i tiyessetmatin enneY d watmaten enneY imaziYen n Libya.
Tasfut agi i Tṛables, a ţ neg d tamuli n tegmaţ, n temselta tamaynut deg umennuY i Y yeggunin, d tin ara d yawin limaṛat enniḍen, d tin ara yellin tibbura ywehhan Yer tYaltin ansi ara d iḍil usirem.
Tafsut agi i Tṛables, d tiYri ara nger i tsuda tigraYelnawin, a nezwir seg l’OTAN, i yeţţikin deg useYli n Maammar Qeddafi, iwakken ur ţţaǧǧant ad yuYal g wemkan is udabu ara Y issendemmen. A d naf iman enneY neqqar : ţţif zzman n Qeddafi, a nuYal degs neţmenni.
Neẓṛa ayen yecqan Ataram, ur yelli d aYref n Libya, ayen i t yecqan d lgaz. Fellas i ṭerṣa tiṭ is, awi d kan a d iţceṛcuṛ. Maca, mačči Yer yiwen ssuq i nsewweq nekwni yides. Di ssuq enneY, nekwni, aYref amaziY yezwar lgaz. Deg tmurt enneY, tamaziYt teţţalas tudert.
MeYres 2962


text:
1) Les interrogatifs principaux
Agemmaḍ: yezger agemmeḍ, ar ugemmaḍ . (l’autre cöté de la rive)
Akin: Ruḥ akin ! Vaɛed akin ! Ruḥ akin tura..., neɣ d acu yellan aɛni ?
Beṛṛa: i beṛṛa d asemmiḍ ! Iffeɣ ar beṛṛa. M’ḥand iggan i beṛṛa.
Tama: kunwi teddam d tama n Yillu. Ikka-d tama tazelmaḍt.
Da (dagi (dagini) : Dagi ilha umekkan. ittɣima dayem dagi. Dagi d amkan n Dda Aɛli.
Daxel (zdaxel): daxel n wexxam semmeḍ. Qimet kan zdaxel , ur d-tteffeɣet ara !
Deffir, zdeffir): Ikka-yas-id zdeffir kan yewwet-it-id s txeddaɛit !
Din (dinna) : qqimet din ur d-ttaẓet ara ar zzat-wen !
S ufella: Abrid-agi s ufella i yeqreb !
S wadda: s wadda ay-axir, s yenn yezzi webrid...
Sya (syagi): Sya ara nekk ! Kket-d syagi tura, aaah!
Syihin: syihin a yaxir wala ansi d-nniḍ zgelli
Usawen: Nerwa akessar d usawen !
Yeffus: Ifka-yas afus ayeffus.
Zdat: Irkeb ar zdat n tkerrust. Argaz zik, izeggwir zdat n tmeṭṭut mara tteddun deg ubrid.
Zelmeḍ: Mi-d yeffer yeffus, issuli-d zelmaḍ. Izelmeḍ-aɣ webrid.
2) Les interrogatifs
Anida: Anida-k? Anida ara truḥeḍ azekka? Anida-ken tura ?
Sani: Sani i tettedduḍ aka ay amehbul? Sani i tebɣam an-nerr ?
Ansi: Ansi-k ay amexluq agi ? Ansi tamurt-ik, ma ur yit-semmḥeḍ ?
3) Les autres adverbes
Ih, yirbeḥ: Ih, ɣur-k lḥeqq d awal yelhan. Yirbeḥ, tura kan a naseɣ ak-ɛiwneɣ!
S tidett: s tidett-ik aka i tella teswɛit? S tidett akka id-inna...?
Mdah: mdah, mačči d nettat, d Nana Ferruǧa... Mdah, mačči akka i d-inna !
Xaṭi, ala: xaṭi yexḍa akk i tiggi Muḥend nneɣ...Ala, ulac-iyi d inna !
Ur...ara: Ur itteddu ara yidwen, ruḥet uḥedwen ma tebɣam...
Werǧin, laɛmeṛ: Werǧin iqbel ddel. Di laɛmeṛ yewwi tama n wadda...
Werɛad (mazal): Akli werɛad id-yewweḍ. Werɛad id-yerra s lǧawab.
Ahat (wissen): Ahat ad-yawwi lbak Yuba-nneɣ aseggas agi. Wissen ma d nette neɣ xaṭi...? Maɛna ahat netta, acku d butxidas !
- Mdah-agi xilla it-yettun, maca illa deg tmucuha nni i yuran at zik. Muqlet kan ad tafem ayagi.


text:
Karl Marx
Karl Heinrich Marx, illul deg 5 si Magu deg ussegwas 1818 di tmurt n Treves illan di Rhenanie tamurt n Lalman yemmut di 14 di Meɣres 1883 di temdint n Londres. Marx illa d argaz n tsertit u d-amesnagay ameqṛan, d netta id isnulfan ayen i wumi neqqar Tazdukla "le communisme", id yeqaren belli ulac amgarad ger imdanen Yas ulamma yella deg ixeddim nsen n yal ass.
[beddel] Tameddurmant
Ilul Karl Heinrich Marx di Treves asegwas n 1818. Yella d wis sin ger 8 Tam w-atmaten-is. Vava-s, Heinrich Marx (1782–1838), d-abugaṭu, yefrurid deg yiwet twacult twudayt Ackenaz. Jed-nsen Meier Halevi Marx yella dawday, m-ad mmi-s d warraw n mmi-s uYalen d-imasiḥiyen, ẓẓiẓrgen isem nsen Yer Heinrich iwakken ad izmiren ad xedmen, yemma-s n Karl, Henriette Pressburg (20 Yulyu 1788-30 Wamber 1863), d tawdayt n tmur bwadda.
[beddel] Tizrawtin ines
Yekcem Yer Gymnasium Friedrich-Wilhelm n Treves asegwas 1830. m-id yebwi Abitur ines, yekcem Yer tseddawit, di tazwara di Bonn tuber asegwas 1835 iwakken ad ilmed azref, dinna yebwid aselkin di tagara usegwas, sinna di Berlin di tseddawit Friedrich-Wilhelm si meYres 1836 yelhad kan d-umezruy d tesnagayt, yekfa tizrawtin ines asegwas n 1841.


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Agemmay afiniqi d agemmay abjed iban-d di -1050, llan seqdacen-t yifiniqiyen di tira n tutlayt-nsen : tafiniqit.
Zik-nni, ifiniqiyen unagen di lebḥur, ddun ar turuft, ar Tafriqt ugafa, steɛmren u beznsen akk d yigduden i mlalen-d yid-sen. Igduden-nni ṭṭfen agemmay-nsen u beddlen-t, akka-agi ilul-d tifinaɣ akk d ugemmay grik (wagi yefka-d agemmay alatini d Ssirilik).
agemmay arami, i-d-yefkan agemmay aɛebri akk d agemmay anbaṭi (wagi yefka-d agemmay aɛrab), yusa-d ula d netta seg ugemmay afiniqi.
Agemmay afiniqi yella yettwura seg ayfus ɣer uzelmaḍ, maca mačči daymen, yesɛa 22 isekkilen :


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En réponse à :
10 avril 2010 09:28, par hand
Azul merra
D ayen i gerrezen maana ilaq ad ibnu af tidett yernu ad idum d iseggwasen negh madhi d luluf iseggasen. Amedya : deg useggas 2000, tedhra-d yiwety n zenzla (tremblement de terre) di tmurt n Iqvayliyen, di tama n Athwertilan. Syenna texleq-d yiwet n tdukli isemm-is : « SOLIDARITE KABYLIE ». Illa Chami Chemini (acennay n les Abranis) d netta i d atrizuryi (tresorier). Ssawlen-d i Iqvayliyen ig zemren « ad wten afus ar umektub » ( mettre la main à poche). Nekk segw id id yefkan 100,00 fr n lawan nni. Ihi, jemaan-d lqidar n 15.000 euros negh 10 imelyan ifrakaten. D Chami (at idekker (...)


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Yuba I
Yuba I (v. 85 - 46) d agellid aneggaru n Numidya usammar di tallit n -60 armi d -46. d mmi-s n Hiempsal II agellid n Numidya. deg ṭṛad yekkren ger Julius Caesar akk d Pompeius ɣef udabu, netta yefren Pompeius yedda yid-s acku yezṛa d akken ma yeṭṭef-itt Caesar a-tt-iseḥṛes ɣef Tmazgha. asmi i tt-yewwi Caesar, Yuba medlent-d fella-s tewwura, ula d wid-is unefn-as, akken ur iɣelli ara ger ifassen n Caesar, ibegs-d ad ineɣ iman-is, u ayagi s umenuɣ netta d umeddakkel-is aRumi Petreius, msenɣen, d Petreius i yemmuten d amezwaru, Yuba netta i t-inɣan d aqqeddac-is. S tmettant n Yuba I, d tallit n igelliden irbiben ara yebdun, amedya dɣa d mmi-s Yuba II.


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Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (ilul di 20 ibrir 1889 deg Braunau am Inn, g tmurt n Tutrict – yemmut di 30 yebrir 1945 deg Berlin) yella d amdan asertay almani, aselway n Lalman umbeɛd Führer. Yeḥkem s ukabar i t-ixelqen deg 1921, d NSDAP (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei), yexleq daɣen Reich wis III u ilmend-is tebda Imenɣi amaḍlan wis II. Sɣur-es id yexleq daɣ isem n tnazit.
[beddel] Mai Igu
Adolf Hitler Ighra di Tutrict,tigu tmura wahdes,ba3din iflu an Almania,dihi igu lhezb n Afellah Almani,badin semminas,Nazi,di 1933 irahhu agellid n Almania.irro tmurawin tielli xwanten sis Lholafa di Inughi Tamzwarit(1914-1918),iosed a-iagh Danzeg,d nitet tmura tillellit tella af ilel n Polanda,Hitler yahjem af polanda di 5:45,di cotenber 1939,s ass-nnes tebda inughi.


text: Kabyle(i) 1 Nekk Bulus, Silwan akk-d Timuti, i tejmaɛt n watmaten yellan di temdint n Tiṣalunik yumnen s Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ akk-d Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa lmasiḥ. Ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a d-ersent fell-awen. 2 Yal ass nețḥemmid Sidi Ṛebbi fell-awen; mkul m'ara nedɛu ɣuṛ-es, nețțader-ikkun-id di tẓallit-nneɣ. 3 Nețmektay-ikkun-id zdat Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ, ɣef wayen akk txeddmem seg wasmi tumnem s Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ; tqeblem aț-țenneɛtabem ɣef ddemma n yisem-is imi tḥemmlem-t yerna lețkal-nwen fell-as d ameqqran. 4 Ay atmaten eɛzizen ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi, neẓra belli d nețța i kkun-id ixtaṛen. 5 Lexbeṛ-agi n lxiṛ i wen-d newwi mačči d imeslayen kan, lameɛna s țțeḥqiq i wen-d-nbecceṛ lexbaṛ-agi n tideț, s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. Teẓram amek i nedda gar-awen, asm'akken i nella ɣuṛ-wen; nexdem ayagi iwakken a kkun-nɛiwen di tikli-nwen. 6 Ula d kunwi tuɣalem tețțeddum am nukni deg webrid n Ssid-nneɣ, imi di teswiɛt iweɛṛen i tqeblem awal-is s lfeṛḥ i d-ițțak Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. 7 S wakka tuɣalem d lemtel i wid akk yumnen, i gellan di tmura n Masidunya akk-d Akaya. 8 Axaṭer s ɣuṛ-wen, lexbaṛ n lxiṛ iwweḍ mačči kan ɣer tmura-agi, meɛna slan s liman-nwen di Sidi Ṛebbi di mkul amkan. Daymi fiḥel a d-nemmeslay fell-awen. 9 Imdanen meṛṛa ḥekkun amek i tesṭerḥbem yis-nneɣ, amek i d-tuɣalem ɣer webrid n Sidi Ṛebbi, teǧǧam aɛbad n ssadaț, iwakken aț-țḍuɛem Sidi Ṛebbi n tideț, Sidi Ṛebbi yeddren. 10 Yerna tețṛaǧum a d-yuɣal Ssid nneɣ Ɛisa seg igenwan, Mmi-s-nni i d-isseḥya si ger lmegtin; d nețța ara ɣ-isellken ass n lḥisab.