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Aḍris-a d aḥric wis sin n tullist « Temẓi n Caeban ». S yis-s i tfukk. Taɣuri yelhan.
Tallit n timunent
Ur yewwiḍ ara useggas segmi nezdeɣ deg Buqelɛa. Mi tefra lgirra yufa-aɣ-d lḥal din. Cfiɣ-as am wass-a, yemma d kra n tnaragin (50) subbent taṣebḥit ɣer Tzerrajt ad difilint, ad gent amsudeɣ (51) deg yizenqan n temdint i yettenfalen seg lferḥ d lɣaci. Tamellalt ma teɣli-d ur tettruẓu ara. I d-yefka Rebbi seg yimdanen yerna ṭṭrad yekkan nnig n sebɛa n yiseggasen yessenqes ddaqqes deg-neɣ. Kra i d-yexleq ugellid ameqqran yurag-d ɣer yiberdan. D tilawin, d irgazen, d imɣaren, d timɣarin, d arrac, d tiqcicin usan-d akk akken ad d-sbegnen s tidet lferḥ-nsen imi tewwi tmurt-nsen Lezzayer timunent-is; dayen tura d tilellit. Ɣas ma d azɣal n ṣmayem, fuden, luẓen, ɛyan maca kra yekka wass d nutni teddun teddzen iḍarren-nsen abrid ur nettfakka, ttɛeggiḍen:”Taḥya Lǧazayer!” Akka i slan i wid yezwaren deg umsudeɣ, ttsuɣun. Nutni seg widak i d-yeṭṭafaren ttɛanaden-ten.
Ass-nni i tmmuger yemma baba-s, jeddi Ubelluḍ akken i s-ssawaleɣ acku tal tikkelt mi ara d-yuɣal seg udrar itekk-d s ucekrid, itekkes-iyi-d abelluḍ. Yeggar-it-in deg uqelmun n uqeccabi-ines, diɣen ɣef waya “Buḥu Ubelluḍ d isem-is n ṭṭrad. Isubb-d seg ukamyun i d-iɛebban ma d kra n yimjuhad, lsan-d merra tilabiwin n yiserdasen. Mi d-yewweḍ ɣer yemma tessemḥaleq-d s yifassen-is i umgerḍ n baba-s ur twala ara aṭas aya am yelli-s-nni n zik tamecṭuḥt, tessudun-it nettat tettawi-d yiwen n uḥiḥa azal n snat neɣ tlata n dqayeq ur teḥbis: “Lɛeslama-k a baba! Lɛealama-k a baba!” Ula d netta issuden-itt sya u sya. Myuččen ddaqqes s wallen acku mcedhan; aṭas aya ur mmeẓren. Mi tɛedda teswiɛt-nni n sslam, yekker yenna-as:
– Sliɣ terna ɣur-m teqcict…
-Tagi d taneggrut-iw wanag tella tayeḍ urɛad tt-tessineḍ s-terra i baba-s.
–Kullec mebruk! Ad m-tent-ig Rebbi d tiseɛdiyin. Amek i s-tessemmaḍ i tagi ur walaɣ ara ar tura?
-Tasaɛdit, d isem n yaya-k i d-rriɣ.
-Wissen kan ma ad d-tecbu ɣur-s, ɣef wakken i d-qqaren ulac lemtel-is deg thuski (52) i s-yefka Rebbi.
-Ahat, ma d allen-is kkes aɣilif, d tizerqaqin am tid n yaya-k.
-Awudu kan ad idirent. Ḥqa amek i s-tessemmaḍ i tneggarut-im?
-Urɛad i s-fkiɣ isem.
-Ihi ma tuɣeḍ d awal-iw ssawal-as Ḥurya acku almi d ass-a i tessen tmurt-nneɣ tilelli.
-Ih, ad s-ssemmiɣ akken d-tenniḍ, Ḥurya, ruḥ tura aṭas i k-rujan yimeddukal-ik. Uɣal-aɣ-d zik s axxam.
Nerna wissen acḥal n wussan segmi tefra, baba yuɣ axxam deg taddart wadda n Tzerrajt. D tikkelt tamezwarut i nesɛa anda ara neddari.
Ifukk rrwaḥ d tuɣalin seg uxxam n medden ɣer wayeḍ, seg tujwert ɣer tayeḍ. Fukken ccuruṭ ifuhriyen n yimawlan n uxxam akken ad nezdeɣ: “Mmi-m Caɛban yuɛer, ur ilaq ara ad iwwet mmi Naser; Naser maɛlic ma iwwet cwiṭ mmi-m”. Akka i qqaren i yemma tal tikkelt, teqqim meskint teqber tessusem. Ma d tura tezmer ad d-terr nnehta. Teslalew almi tuḍen taɣect-is asmi d-tezger amnar n tewwurt n ufrag n uxxam-is i tikkelt tamezwarut. D lḥara talemmast, ɣur-s sin n yixxamen, yiwen meẓẓi maḍi d taxxamt, wayeḍ ddaqqes i meqqer. Ɣef tɣerɣert-is i nettegririb deg sebɛa yid-neɣ tal tikkelt mi ara d-yeɣli yiḍ mi ara nɛeddi ad ngen. Tawacult-nneɣ tennerna, ɣur-s tura sin warrac d kradet teqcicin, rnu baba d yemma nessaweḍ sebɛa n yiɛeggalen lahibarek. Taxxamt-nni tamecṭuḥt terra-tt yemma d taxxamt n uniwel. Afrag ur meqqer ara yerna yejjermeq cwiṭ.
Tallit n yimiren ur zmireɣ ara ad tt-ttuɣ ɣas ma aɣbel n uxxam yekkes. Tebrek n wussan i nesɛedda tugar tin n yimbuxen uḍan n tegrest war tiziri. Dayen zedɣen allaɣ-iw i lebda s lihana i ɣ-yeṭṭfen.
Gma Ɛmara d uletma Mennun d nekk neqqar deg uɣerbaz amezwaru i wimi nessawal “likul gguzzal”. Baba Qasi tikkelt yaf ixeddim tikkelt yeqqim, ulac, yerna drus maḍi i ittaɣ n yisurdiyen. Ayen yufa ad t-yexdem ɣer medden, ama d imliwi ɣer ubennay ama d afellaḥ lawan n tmegra, ama d ayen-nniḍen ur d-nettawi ara azal s wacu ara iqewwet tawacult-is. Deg lawan-nni, ur ntett ara ad nerwu. Ma yella cwiṭ n yimekli, imensi fiḥel ma trujaḍ-t. Ula d tiḥdert n uɣrum idehnen s zzit n uzemmur ur tt-nufi ara, ḥader ad d-taddreḍ leǧwaz, winna yeffeɣ akk seg tmeslayt-nneɣ n yal ass. Gar rebɛa n tsemhay yellan ɣas ma ala snat i yewwin amur ameqqran deg useggas, tigi d tagrest d unebdu, nḥemmel aṭas aṭas tin i ɣ-itekksen asemmiḍ, tettak-aɣ-d učči. D anebdu i d-qesdeɣ dagi, tasemhuyt n tbexsisin d tẓurin d ukermus, d igumma (53) yugaren fell-aneɣ.D tasemhuyt yeddan d umeɣbun, ur d-tessutur ara aṭas n yiceṭṭiḍen n tmelsiwt neɣ n tduli. Dɣa nekk d watmaten-iw, yal anebdu nettali ɣer At Tirrugza nesɛedday din imuras (54) imeqqranen deg uxxam n jeddi Saɛid, baba-s n baba. Nettḥar ad ifakk useggas aɣurbiz i d-iḍerrun meḥsub deg tegrest. Tagrest d tasemhuyt ur nettawi ara deg wul-nneɣ imi tt-nettwali d tcengut (55) n yigellilen. Ilaq ad tiliḍ d win yesɛan akken ad tt-tqableḍ s yiceṭṭiḍen yeḥman, ama n tduli ama n tmelsiwt, s yisebbaḍen i iteddun deg nzeɛ i qajjar n usemmiḍ n yideflawen d ugris n tṣebḥiyin. Ma d nekkni ad yili Rebbi yid-neɣ. Deg tlemmast n ccetwa, asemmiḍ igezzem, ifassen fucclen, iḍarren qujjren, nettlusu iceṭṭiḍen ijerden yeččuren d tifawtin d yisandalen n lkawaču iqresen; s yilẓu i ten-nettaṭṭaf akken ur d-ttensaren ara seg yiḍarren-nneɣ. Wissen amek i ɣ-d-tettaf tefsut mi ara tɛeddi tegrest i ɣ-yettaǧǧan deg yir liḥala. Aṭan, leɛra, lqella n uẓiẓen d tlaba yeḥman, tikkelt nečča tikkelt nuẓam war lawan. Caylellah ay anebdu! A wi yufan aseggas kamel ad iruḥ d anebdu. Ula d uraren deg unebdu i llan aṭas, ulac urar ur njerreb ara, ɛeddan-d akk fell-aneɣ yis-sen i ntettu laẓ-nneɣ d wayen akk i ɣ-ixuṣṣen. Nettɣimi d tirebbaɛ n warrac i izedɣen merra taddart wadda. Cfiɣ netturar timesqaqart mačci ɣef tmurt akken i tt-tturaren akk medden. Nekkni netturar-itt ɣef tzemmrin n wayla n Merlot i d-izzin seg yal tama i temdint n Tzerrajt. Deg lawan-nni n temharsa (56) tafransist, Merlot d yiwen n umhares i yettayalen akk akal yeẓẓan d tizemmrin i d-izzin ɣef Tzerrajt. Win tt-id-iwalan s usawen, Tazerrajt tettban-d d tigzirt deg tlemmast n yilel (57) n uzemmur.
Tizemmrin rrant tili deg tzerrajt
Amhares Merlot iruḥ i d-yeqqimen d isem-is.
Yiwet n tikkelt ad iliɣ ɣur-i tmanya neɣ tesɛa n yiseggasen deg tudert-iw, akken i uɣeɣ tannumi tturareɣ ɣef tzemmrin nekk d yimeddukal-iw. Ttneṭṭigeɣ seg ufurek ɣer wayeḍ am yibki nekk ttɣeggiḍeɣ s ṭṭelq n tgerjumt-iw: “Tarẓan!” Imi ǧelbeɣ seg yiwen n ufurek ɛerḍeɣ ad ṭṭfeɣ deg wis sin, zegleɣ-t. Ɣliɣ-d ɣef lqaɛa yeqquren, zewreɣ afus-iw ayeffus, mi yewweḍ ɣer tmurt sliɣ-as amzun iqeccem am usɣar iḥeḍmen. D timerẓiwt i yereẓ wufus-iw ayeffus. Aṭas i qqimeɣ uɣaleɣ d lemɛayrat ɣef warrac.
Anda kan i iyi-d-walan ad bdun aɛayer yeqqimen aṭas ur yeṭṭaxer fell-i:
“Waɛlala Tarẓan yeɣli yereẓ!” D jeddi ubelluḍ i yellan d imdebber fell-aneɣ, baba yettidir imiren deg tmurt n Fransa. Ihi d netta i iyi-iwwin ɣer sbiṭer n Uqbu, yiwet n temdint i d-izgan ɣef tama n usammer n Tzerrajtt. Teggug fell-as azal n xemseṭṭac n yikilumeṭren. Mi iyi-iṭall umsuji (58), yufa ur yezmir ara ad yexdem kra, s yiwen uceṭṭiḍ azedgan yettel-iyi-t s wayeḍ iɛleq-iyi-t ɣer umgerḍ. Yura kra n wawalen ɣef lkaɣeḍ amellal iger-it daxel n tjellabt n tebrat yefka-tt i yiwen n ufremli, wwin-iyi s tkerrust n sbitar ɣer Bgayet. Bgayet d tamdint meqqren yebnan ɣef yiri n yilel, ɣur-s sbitar d ameqqran yesɛan ttawilat ugar n win n Uqbu. Qqimeɣ din azal n sin n yimalasen (59). Cwi kan deg taggara n useggas aɣurbiz i d-teḍra fell-i tedyant-a, wanag ad s-ɛiwdeɣ i useggas n leqraya. Imuras imeqqranen sɛeddaɣ-ten mačči akken i ilaq d wakken bɣiɣ, zgiɣ ttɛebbiɣ yid-i am yifker ttɛebga taẓayat n unres. Ur iyi-tettaǧǧa ad ṭṭseɣ akken i iwata neɣ ad urareɣ am nekk am tizziwin-iw. Wwteɣ-tt akken, afus-iw daxel n tejbirt n unres azal n tlata wayyuren. Cwi kan yejber ufus-iw wanag imuras i iyi-fungen llan wid i d-iteddun ad ten-id-ɣermen.
“Waɛlala Tarẓan yeɣli yereẓ!”
Dɣa mi ara d-awḍen yimuras imeqqranen, nekk d yimeddukal-iw n tarbaɛt ur nettaǧǧa amḍiq. Netteffeɣ ɣef lexlawi, nettnadi-d leɛccuc n yigdaḍ (60). Ur nettagad izerman i d-nettmmager ama teddun ɣef tmurt ama ttalbaben isekla. Ula d nutni am nekkni… ɣef uɛebbuḍ i nteddu ɣer tmellalin n yifrax yersen deg tlemmast n lɛecc ttrajunt-aɣ. Ma nekcem ɣer uɣeggad n ččina ur d-neteffeɣ syin alamma nezzeɛbel s usebleɛ n yigumma n ččina neɣ yufa-aɣ-d bab n wayla, yesqaqar-aɣ s urjam n temriwin. Tarewla tettarra-aɣ srid s asif Aɛebbas iwerrken s tmedwin anda i neccucuf. Tamda “ggeẓru Mkani” d talqayant yerna tettaččar d ameslalaɣ, nettagad-itt akk, acḥal d win tečča, wid i wimi yeqqur uqerruy rnu ur ssinen i ucucef. Tameddit nettuɣal s ixxamen-nneɣ neɛya nezzeh. Iɛebbaḍ ččuren d lfakyat n lawan. Mebla ma nruja ad nečč imensi ur nelli asmahat, nɛennu ussu-nni n lekteb akken ad neɣli ɣef yiwen yidis alma d ṣṣbeḥ.
Iseggasen ttɛeddayen, yiwen ur yif wayeḍ, am yilindi am useggas-a, am qabel, am wabel. Ulac kra i yettbeddilen deg tudert-nneɣ ala timerniwt n useggas ɣef wayeḍ, nettimɣur, nuɣal nferreẓ timsal xir n zik.
Deg umahil yerzan aɣerbaz ẓẓewreɣ, yal aseggas ttɛeddayeɣ ɣer uswir yellan nnig. Uɣaleɣ qqareɣ deg uɣerbaz alemmas imi d-wwiɣ akayad n taggara n tezrawin (61) timezwura. Uletma Mennun acḥal d abrid i tezgel ur tɛedda ara s aswir imineg (62). Wanag gma Ɛmara ur d-yezgi maḍi d leqraya. Tikwal mi ara yeffeɣ tanezzayt s aɣerbaz yettarra s asif n At Tirrugza, netta d yiwen n umeddakel-is, sɛeddayen ussan-nsen din, tturaren d yimqerqar d tberdeddac. Leqraya ur tt-rrin d aɣilif, ur ten-id-tecqi ara akk. Yewwet wissen acḥal d aseggas deg yiwen n uswir ɣer ccix Saɛdi. Kra n unelmad yeɣran ɣer ccix Saɛdi yeffeɣ-d d uzlig. Akka i teḍra ɣef gma Ɛmara, imi ur d-yewwi ara iman-is deg uɣerbaz staxren-t-id ad idelleg akken yebɣa.
Taggara n useggas wis krad deg uɣerbaz alemmas war isem, acku ala netta i yellan deg tɣiwant n Tzerrajt, igmaḍ (63) n umahil-iw aɣurbiz lhan, ɛeddaɣ ɣer uswir wis ukkuẓ. Imuras imeqqranen wwḍen-d, nekkni s yinubiyen deg Tzerrajt kan i ntezzi. Maca aseggas-nni yella kra i ibeddlen acku yessawel-d unemhal (64) n uɣerbaz-nneɣ i nekk d ukkuẓ n yimeddukal-iw: Qader, Crif, Ḥamid d Maḥmud. Yenna-aɣ-d ma nebɣa ad nruḥ ad nesɛeddi ayyur ɣef yiri n yilel deg ugrur n yimuras (65) deg Cap Awqas. Nesla kan i wawal n “yilel” nerra-as ɣef tikkelt:” Ih!” Nectaq lebḥer, nekk s timmad-iw ɣur-i rbaɛṭac n yiseggasen deg tudert-iw, ar ass-a ur ɛfiseɣ ijdi (66) n teftist (67) n yilel neɣ kecmeɣ ɣer daxel-is.
Agrur n yimuras yeḍra-d deg yiwen uɣerbaz alemmas n Awqas.
Awqas d yiwet n temdint igerrzen i d-izgan ɣef yiri n lebḥer, tama n usammer (68) n Bgayet. Mi newweḍ s yiqraben-nneɣ deg xemsa yid-neɣ, nufa tuget n yimhuras usan-d seg temdint n Sṭif. Llan azal n mraw n yimasayen (69), mmden, d nutni i ɣ-d-ittaken iwellihen amek ara teg tiklii-nneɣ. Ugur ameqqran i d-nemmuger d tutlayt. Imhuras d tirni, imeqqranen imecṭaḥ, ttmeslayen s taɛrabt taɣerfant (70). Nekkni deg xemsa yid-neɣ ur tt-nessin ara ad tt-nehder. Nessen ad nemmeslay taqbaylit, tafransist d taɛrabt i neɣra. Mi ara nɛeddi ad d-nehder s taɛrabt-a n uɣerbaz ttaḍsan merra deg-neɣ, dɣa nettarra-tt din din ɣer tutlayt tafransist. Nekkni d yimdebren s tefransist i nettemsefham, ma d yimhuras imecṭaḥ, s taɛrabt, s tefransist, s teqbaylit, tikwal s uwehhi am yiggugamen. Aɣbel ur d-yeggri ara deg taywalt (71), maca deg ucucef. Ass amezwaru ala xemsa n ddqayeq i d-neẓẓur aman n lebḥer ɣas ma deg yedra-s i d-nɛetteb seg Tzerrajt ɣer Awqas. Xemsa n ddqayeq n ucucef a ɛaǧaba d uḥerreb am lɛeskar s ufella. Mi ara nɛeddi ad nekcem s aman n yilel nettadded d iderra, wa deffir wayeḍ, ɣef yijdi n teftist .Dɣa netta, yal ass nettnaɣ ɣef umkan amezwaru acku d win i d-izgan din i ikeččmen d amezwaru ɣer lebḥer. Akka i d axemmem n yimeẓẓyanen.
Awqas d yiwet n temdint igerrzen i d-izgan ɣef yiri n lebḥer,
Yiwen n wass zgiɣ-d d aqerruy n udar-nneɣ. Lliɣ beddeɣ ha-t-an iteddu-d ɣur-i yiwen uqcic Asṭayfi ad yili d nned-iw. Yewweḍ-d kan ɣer yiri-w yeskuṭṭef-iyi deg uɛebbuḍ yenna-iyi-d s taɛrabt taɣerfant: “Ah ay Aqbayli, uɣal tura ɣer deffir!” Nekk rriɣ iman-iw ur s-sliɣ ara akk. Yuɣal yessuli taɣect-is iɛawed-iyi-d dima s taɛrabt: “Ɛni tɛuẓẓgeḍ, la k-d-qqareɣ uɣal ɣer deffir!” D acu ara s-rreɣ i wa yebɣan ad iyi-iḥqer. Ttrajun akk wid i d-ittnezzihen ad xedmeɣ ayen i iyi-d-yessuter. Ɣelḍen nezzeh acku ur xemmemeɣ ara aṭas, rriɣ afus-iw i kemsen d lbunya ɣer deffir, ssawḍeɣ-as-tt s aɛebbuḍ-is akken i ilaq. Isuɣ Rebbi i t-id-ixelqen, yeɣli ɣef rrmel.
Nekk mi s-sliɣ iɛeggeḍ akken yuɣal yeɣli ugadeɣ cwiṭ i s-xedmeɣ, blettxeɣ ɣef rrmel, am netta tteglilizeɣ. Din din imhuras ssawlen i yiwen umasay, yufa-aɣ-d i sin nefser ɣef rrmel neṭṭef iɛebbaḍ-nneɣ nettnazaɛ. Issekker-aɣ-d i sin, mi d-nebded iwesseɛ afus-is ɣer deffir yefka-iyi-d iskiḍ. Ḥulfaɣ imiren i lḥenk-iw azelmaḍ yeḥma maca, ul-iw teččur-it-id tebɣest acemma deg-i ur d-yeḥrik. D acu kan ttrajuɣ deg umasay-nni ad isekkeḍ amhares-nni wis sin. Mi walaɣ kra ur s-t-yexdim, nekk nwiɣ ad t-isekkeḍ akken i iyi-isekkeḍ, d aya kan, kkreɣ luɛaɣ-t s tefransist: “Acimi ur tewwiteḍ ara wihin akken i iyi-tewwteḍ?
–Yehwa-iyi! Iyi-d-yerra.
–Nekk ẓriɣ acimi, acku nwen.
–I kečč d acu-k?
-Nekk d Amaziɣ (Je suis Berbère).
–Ay amẓɣuẓar, yeɛni raciste s tefransist.
Qqimeɣ bateɣ ur gziɣ ara tanfalit (72)-is taneggarut acku deg uɣerbaz neɣra aẓɣuẓar yettili-d gar yimdanen imellalen d yimdanen iberkanen deg tmurt n Marikan akka i fehmeɣ awal-a. Aqcic d wukud nnuɣeɣ d netta i imellulen fell-i. Ar ass-a ur ẓriɣ ara d acu i yebɣa ad iyi-t-id-yini. Taluft ur teqqim ara din, amasay-nni i iyi-fkan tiɣrit yessaweḍ-itt ɣer unemhal n ugrur n yimuras. Imḍebber-a ameqqran deg twuri (73) akk deg lqedd, yewwi-iyi yid-s ɣer yiwet n tneɣrit tilemt mi d-nuɣal seg lebḥer ɣef leṭnac ad nečč imekli, yebda yekkat deg-i amzun yekkat aɛdaw-is neɣ tacekkart n rrmel am ubunyaw (74). Kra din imi s-nniɣ nekk d Amaziɣ. Ula d iḍ-nni ur ɣ-yeǧǧi ara ad nens din nekk d yimeddukal-iw i d-yeddan yid-i mi iyi-d-nfan seg uɣebaz n tmurt-iw.
Nekk d Amazigh…
A-tt-an temzi n Caɛban. Ayen i iyi-iǧǧan uriɣ aḍris-a s tutlayt n yemma, s Teqbaylit, ahat d tiririt i unemhal i iyi-iwwten mi s-d-nniɣ tidet: nekk d Amaziɣ. Ẓriɣ yenuda ad ineɣ deg-i timuzɣa.
Bɣiɣ diɣen a Massa ad kem-steqsiɣ: ayɣer ur neqqar ara tameslayt-nneɣ deg uɣerbaz am tmeslayin-nniḍen: taɛrabt, afransist, tagnizit… Aḍris-a ara teɣreḍ, ẓriɣ s shala, d ttbut n tezmert n tutlayt-nneɣ Tamaziɣt, ara ikecmen, kkes ccek s aɣerbaz.”
Tamazight deg ugherbaz n tmurt-is…
Amawal
1-asaru:un film 32-amḍan : le nombre
2-azemz:une date 33-all : aider
3-agafa : le nord 34-ussin : célèbre
4-taɣiwant : la commune 35-tanemla : le socialisme
5-tutlayt : a langue 36-anemgal : le contraire
6-Tamsiwt : Mademoiselle 37-iserdasen (aserdas): les militaires
7-aɣan : un devoir 38-amalu : l’ouesr
8-amahil : le travail 39- srid : directement
9-asluɣmu : un entaînement 40-anzi : le proverbe
10-akayad : un examen 41-tawinest : un cercle
11-aḍris : un texte 42-aɣella : le chef
12-asentel : un thème 43-ifuras (afaris) : les produits
13-aswir : le niveau 44-ggug : être éloigné
14-tabɣest : le courage 45-tawnaft : la curiosité
15-tafyirt : la phrase 46-isekla (aseklu) : les arbres
16-asebter : une page 47-tanezzayt : la matinée
17-taferkit : une feuille 48-taneɣrit : la salle de classe
18-amaggal : le surveillant 49-tamsirt : la leçon
19-tigawt : l’action 50-tinaragin (tanaragt) : les voisines
20-akud : le temps 51-amsudeɣ : le défilé
21-tikta (tikti) : les idées 52-tahuski : la beauté
22-tisemhay (tasemhuyt) : les saisons 53-igumma (agummu) : les fruits
23-anamek : le sens 54-imuras (amaris) : les vacances
24-tamrawt : la dizaine 55-tacengut : l’ennemie
25-tallit : une époque 56-tamhersa : le colonialisme
26-tassellullit: la libération 57-ilel : la mer
27-taɣelnawt: nationale 58-amsuji : le médecin
28-timunent: l’indépendance 59-imalasen (imalas) : les semaines
29-tadbelt : l’administration 60-igdaḍ (agdiḍ) : les oiseaux
30-tanaya : la souverainete 61-tizrawin (tazrawt) : les études
31-serwes : comparer 62-imineg : superieur
63-igmaḍ (agmuḍ) : les resultats
64-anemhal : le directeur
65-agrur n yimuras : camp de vacances
66-ijdi : le sable
67-taftist : la plage
68-asammer : l’est
69-imasayen (amasay) : les responsables
70-taɣerfant : populaire
71-taywalt : la communication
72-tanfalit : l’expression
73-tawuri : la fonction
74-abunyaw : le boxeur
75-tafrit : la conscience
76-tamagit : l’identité
77-tazmilt : la note (scolaire)


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Bernardo Atxaga
Bernardo Atxaga, isem-is n tidett Joseba Irazu, yernu ilul-d di 1951 di temdint n Asteasu, di temnaḍt n Guipuzcoa, di Tmurt n Yibaskiyen n wenẓul, di Spenyul. Atxaga ay yeɣran tussniwin tudmisin (sciences économiques) di tesdawit, yeqdec azal n ḥdac wagguren di tbanka di temdint n San Sebastian. Sakin, yuɣal ɣer tesdawit akken ad iɣer tasnagayt u seg yimir-n ay yekcem s amḍal n tira akken ad yuɣal d yiwen seg yimura imeqqranen n tutlayt tabaskit akk d tespenyulit.
Adlis amezwaru ay d-yessuffeɣ d ammud n yisefra umi isemma Ziutateak (timdinin), yura-t di 1976, yernu sin n yiseggasen sakin, yerna yessuffeɣ-d ammud nniḍen n yisefra, Etiopia, d win i yes ay ibeddel si lqaɛa tamedyazt tabaskit u yerbeḥ-d fell-as arraz n wezɣan (prix de la critique) aspenyuli. Ikemmel dɣa seg yimir-n yettaru, u di ɛecrin n yiseggasen-nni ay d-iḍefren, yessuffeɣ-d ugar n ɛecrin n yedlisen n tsekla i yigerdan akk d yelmeẓyen, am wakken ay yura imsuyas i waṭas n tesgilin n rr'adyu akk d tceqfatin n umezgun. Atxaga yesɛa diɣ assaɣ iǧehden akk d uẓawan abaski imi ay yura acḥal n tezlatin s tutlayt-is.
D acu kan, tamelt-yines tameqqrant deg wemḍal n tsekla yekseb-itt-id s wungalen-is i yes ay yuɣal yettwassen akk deg wemḍal ladɣa imi ay ten-id-ssuqlen ɣer waṭas n tutlayin. Ungal amenzu ay yura, "Bi anai" (Sin watmaten) yerbeḥ-d yis-s Atxaga arraz n wezɣan i tikkelt tis snat di 1985. R'ebɛa n yiseggasen sakin, di 1988, yessuffeɣ-d Atxaga ungal-is ay ifazen akk, Obabakoak (at Obaba), d win i ɣef d-yerbeḥ Arraz Aɣelnaw n Tsekla (Primio Nacional de Literatura) n Spenyul u yella-d d amaru abaski amenzu ara d-irebḥen arraz-agi, am wakken ay d-yerbeḥ diɣ fell-as arraz n wedlis abaski, Euskadi, akk d warraz n wezɣan aspenyuli i tikkelt tis tlata. Obabakoak nzan seg-s 30.000 n wudmawen. Si ger yedlisen nniḍen ay yettwassnen ay d-yessuffeɣ Atxaga, nezmer ad d-nebder "Tamurt n Yibaskiyen akk d Yedles neɣ mi ara d-yaki yinisi", "Anẓad ay d-yemɣin deg yiles" akk d yiwen n wedlis i yigerdan isem-is "Shola akk d yilfan". Si melmi kan, yerna yessuffeɣ-d daɣen sin yedlisen s wazal-nsen, "Argaz awḥid" akk d "Igenwan-nni". Tirawt n Bernardo Atxaga d tin i deg texleḍ tsekla tamaynut n wass-a akk d tsekla tamsilawt ay d-yettmeslayen ɣef tɣawsiwin akken llant di tudert, ama lhant, ama d iri-tent. Deg wungalen-is, Atxaga yettban-d seg wid yekkaten ɣef ugama yernu udmawen d wid ay d-yeddem seg wegdud abaski ara yettqabalen lehmum n tmetti n tallit-agi-nneɣ. Yuɣ lḥal, werǧin yenwi Atxaga d akken ad d-yaweḍ wass i deg ara yuɣal yisem-is mechur' am wass-a, yernu kra ttxemmimen, qqaren-as d akken Bernardo Atxaga yessaweḍ ad as-d-yerr ttar' i tutlayt tabaskit, ay yettwaḥeqren acḥal, imi ass-a tewweḍ Madrid alammi ay testeɛr'ef s yiwen n umara d Abaski.
Tamselyut[beddel | edit source]
- imedyazen sɣur Omar MOUFFOK

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Extrait de l'ouvrage " Tatbirt Tawraxt" de Mhamed Alilouch .publié en 2006.
Tenker yat tmettéut walu ghurs lqqum , ar ttetter i rebbi ar ti-théawal xf tarwa [1] ; lligh g ira rebbi ad ghifs iàafu tut-s tfikect g tefdent taxatart , tfegh-as d diks teglayt , safi tffert –t g yilis n tadut allig tebdéy tffeghd diks yat terbat mi tella tafuyt g at ighf yili –yas wayyur g déart ; tsselgh-as « Tatbirt tawraxt » , bbans ur tt-izéri amcku da tti-tffer mmans .
Yan was rhéln , zdghen yan umazir , zéghin iqidéan , imik tili kan tghuyyit , gharn kullu ayt umazir , imhéu uzgu iqidéan seg déarasen ; yili bbahéllu n tetbirt tawraxt iwssir d iàmu ur ighar netta , tffeghd tetbirt at-tzegh aqidéun issid umghar . lligh g taghul iàmu digh umghar . iqqim allig d yaghul yiws inna-yas : « waxxayt a yiwi ar i-teskirkist tennit-i ur ghuri llin leqqum ntta hat tella ghurk terbat ur telli ghur awd yan . » inna-yas yiws : « hat abba ur ak skarkisgh hat ur ghuri illi walu . » safi iswengm urgaz inna-yas i tmettéut nnes : « gagh d kan terwayt irghan d kan wudi dghik s tazla . » tsers d temghart tarwayt d wudi suln ar teqqden , yasid urgaz ibbz –as afus i temghart g terwact inna-yas : « ssufgh d mayd ddi derrugh negh kem ssekmdegh . »
Lligh g as-tsella tetbirt tawraxt tendéud afad ur tkemdé mma-nnes , lligh g tt-yannay urgaz ar ittajjab d inna ger as d ighf nnes : « qnna ad jlegh tamghart tahlegh illis . »
Askka inna-yasen : « hat qanna an-nerhél . » yagh lhil allig as –iffer tasksit [2] i temghart , ddun allig àreqqn ; tektit-t d tenna-yasen : « hat ttugh nn tasksit qnna ad ughulgh ats d awigh . » tenna-yas illis [3] : « allah ar dindgh isegham bba yat adénin . » ur tsbir tmghart tughul , tenna-yas tetbirt : « hat qenna ad am nsrus tizrar n wadéil [4] g ubrid nna ur nekki ar nesrus ilammen g unna nekka . » manik ayat tekzint[5] tkka déaras tetc ilammen , lligh g ttaghul temghart ur ttufi xs abrid bu tezrar n wadéil , tekkt allig tt-itca yizem…
Tatbirt tawraxt nettat d bbans ar tteqqln allig walu zdghen ; yan was inna-yas bbans :
« yallah zedé awern [6] add agwmegh aman afad ang tamghra [7] , akkem awlegh . » lligh g as inna imkinnagh ar talla , imihé ha yat temlalt tekcemd zars tenna-yas : « makkem yaghen a yudem ur istahiln leghyar ? » tenna –yas : « mmanw itca-tt xxuc bba ira ad ig tamghra ad i-yawey , mayd inn isuln !! » tenna-yas temlalt : « is qnna ad i -tekt aynnam nnigh ? » tenna-yas tetbirt : « ig i day tghit ad am kegh aynna trit . » tenna-yas temlalt : « ad iwr tekt xs imihé n rrihéan at-t-i slemgh afad jjunt teghyayin inw d tekt-i tawkayt at-ts gegh ger tqerruyin inw ad i –tent ur tetc tafuyt . » lligh g as-tka aynnagh , tasi d allig as-teghza g tarselt [8] n txamt , tegt tt digs , tek -as talxatemt [9] tenna-yas : « aynna trit , teswurrit talxatemt hat qnna ad itwuskar . » Tasi d temlalt ar tezzéad ar ttirir ar ttini : « awrrunw ira babinw ad i-yili . » ar zéars t-teqqel ad yughul g yigem …
Lligh g d yaghul urgaz ar as-iqra inna-yas : « addud anezdgh ighyal ala ! » ar iqra allig iwhél , imihé ikcem d zars ira at-ts-iwt safi trul-as ikk déaras ar ittini : « nek d wikm ilan aylli… » aynnagh aynnagh allig trahé yat tgwelzéit tendéw-as , yiri awd netta ad as indew , yagh nn izdar tjerhét tuzzalt ar ghifs tturun yizan ar asen ittini : « bez akk ur sbazzigh , bezz . » aynnagh allig iwhél yasid tuzzalt at-ten iwt , imihé iwt ighf nnes inext…
Tatbirt tawraxt nettat tqquma g udghar nnes aynna tra tsberrem talxatemt : ftunt wulli ar talggat , ughln d , tferg-asent aynnagh kuwas ar yan was ddan d yan kradé inegmarn [10] afen d tawrut n wulli ur tent ikwsi awd yan , afen d amazir ur diks illi awd yan , hdéun ulli allig ha tafuyt tghely , ha yulli ddant s amazir allig ttufragent , hat ur annayn walu , qqimn g umazir imihé han imensi ittuga –asn d , safi nnan : « qnna anmayd afad anisin may llan dadegh ! » ku yan diksen isker mas itmayad , yan ibbey aàban nnes , wussin icerrg tajllabit nnes , wuskradé ifley talidéat [11] nnes ig as tesnt ; ggidé gen kulluten xs uskradé amacku tbrit tlidéat . Ammas n yid tenker d tetbirt tawraxt allig temceté azzar nnes allig teghma , istfur- as bu tlidéat allig taghul adghar nnes (tarselt).
Sbahé g dinkern mseqsan may zran kra, nnan awd yan ur izri walu , nnan anebdéu lxir ddegh , asin d ar temcawarn , nnan-as i bu tlilaté : “ may trit ?” inna-yasen : “nkkin ad iwr tkim xs ayddegh n tarselt n txamt texssa-yi .” nnan-as : aynnagh day asi-tt . yasiy tarselt iddu ar amazir nnes ighref zars itter-as craa n rebbi inna-yas : « ffegh d amayllan da !! » tenna-yas tetbirt : « ur tghit iccrud inw , »inna-yas : « ghigh-asen s leawan n rebbi mayt-ten igan ? »tenna-yas : « righ ad I - tebnut sa n ihuna treggl yat tsarut [12] , iligh g wus sa (amggaru) » inna-yas : « waxxa meqbul ccerd . »
Ibnu [13] sa n ihuna treggel yat sarut , ig nn tatbirt g wus sa d iffert i mmans ; luqnna d itga mmans kan uxdmi [14] da ittasiy tazlaft yini-yas : « ad as digegh kan wudi . » iddu ar tetc tetbirt , asra itc g temnaté nna g tetca , aynnagh dima ar yan was tella kan tghuyyit , ttun skern snat temnadéin , tini –yas temghart i yiws : « zzigh ttahelt ar I- tteffert , waxxayt tinw aynnagh !!. »
Tqqim temghart ar yan was g isafr yiws , teddu ar ttinig tasarut , imihé inna-yas ufullus :
« mami teggegh lxir ? » tenna-yas temghart : « nekkin ayafullus . »
Iddu s afella n leghbar ar diks iferredé allig d issufgh tasarut , tasi-ts temghart tessiwy-asen i yhéuna ar-ten terzzem yan s yan ar ameggaru [15] taf nn diks tatbirt tawraxt tenna-yas : « he !kmmin zzigh ayllan daddegh , tiqriyin nnem kwsant [16] tqqimt kemmin daddegh . » imihé tut-ts [17] s yan udémmis , tssufs-ts , tffegh , tergel ghifs .ar talla tetbirt …tqqim iwilnnes agensu n uhéanu ar tteràab g mayd as-ijéran acku ur tedmi ann zéars tekcem temghart nnes ula tenna qenna at-ts tut …iqquma degs lhéal kigan , xs ar talla d ar tsxiffiy trar lbal s imi n teflut is nn ur ikccem urgaz nnes ad as-tàawd mayd as tesker mmans , d mag tufa tasarut dda s terzem , safi ar txemmam mayt-teskar allig tssersa ger asd ighf nnes ad trul akud nna as-irzem uryaz ….
Allig d idda urgaz yaf-t d ar talla inna-yas : « mak yaghen a yudm ur istahlan leghyar ? » tenna-yas : « tut- i mmank , tssufsi. » kamla ar as isawal , imihé tayll tekk talkiwt s
wus sa n ignwan ; lligh g tuylla yazen afus iks-as talxatemt.
Iqqim ar iseqsa mayd iskar , allig as-inna yan bnadem : « dduk awey iyyis nnek ar yan udghar tgherst-as diks , d théasert-as mayd ak igan agdidé [18] d mayd ak ilan iyldan xs unna d iman d udidi d unzar tatjt ad itc. » allig han agdidé lligh yatjt , itca allig idjiwen inna-yas ugdidé : « trexk s sidi rebbi aflan !magh allig kullu théasert igdadé xs nek ? » inna-yas urgaz : « tettert-i s rebbi ar dikk tnewwagh ad i-tssilit i sa n ignwan . » inna-yas : « waxxa , walaynni bbid sa n tekwsmin [19] d sa n tceàba n idammen. » safi yasi-t , da ittaliy yan yignna ik-as yat teksumt d yat tceàbut aynnagh allig kerzen ad alin tedér-as yat teksumt yagh lhil allig tt- d ibbey g yighil nnes , lligh tt-itca ugdid inna-yas : « treghk magh allig kullu messusnt xs tamggarut tmargh ? » inna-yas urgaz : « tettert-I s rebbi bbext-t d g yighil inu amacku tedéri yat. »inna-yas : « eh !allah awddi amer ssingh id imkinnagh sak rzemgh.walaynni isker ak rebbi ttawil nuliy d ur isul walu . » ar itteràb uterras gg iyider d ar iswingim mer as-irzim ddagh mas qenna att-isker…
Lligh g nrahén ik-as ugdidé kan làerbun nnes inna-yas : « mek ghifi telkemt tekt-t g wafa hayyi ghurk , tatbirt tawraxt hat tella ghur yan xxuc axatar. » iddu urgaz ar ghur teghbalut dda g ttagwm tesmext n tetbirt tawraxt iqqim diks allig ha tesmext ar ttagwem,yakz tanast [20] n tetbirt tawraxt inna-yas :« kid ad sugh i rebbi. »
Akud nna g iswa iger –as talxatemt zéars , tselgh-as-tt ar is ttelly allig ur tri ad its tebdéu ar talla tughul s ghur tetbirt tenna-a : « lalla han yan ismex ijjéan igri axlul nnes s talqqubt nnem. » tenna-s : « hakka d ; lligh g tti tannay takz talxatemt nnes tenna-s : « ddukm awiy-t id »lligh g nn ghurs irahé teffert g yan ssenduq .
Xxuc dda mughur tella netta da itestta laxwac berra yawiy-as i tetbirt tifiyyi n unugudé ku was ; lligh g d ikcem inna-yas : « illa kan wadéu d ur iweygh ! » tenna-s tetbirt : « bermad akw a yeqcucen… » hat walu safi igen-as xf wafud ar as-tneqqab tughmas [21] zund sgelli , imihé ar t-tseqsa : « iwa da teddut tacekt ur nessin mayd igan rruhé nnek , ula nessen mayd tekkat » inna-yas : « nek rruhé inu igat umda tili tselli agwnsu n umda tili tsekkurt agwnsu n tselli tili teglayt agwnsu n tsekkurt yili yinzadé agwnsu n teglayt. » iwa ar txemmam tetbirt mayd tesskar …is ur tneqqa xxuc dghik g tessn mag illa rruhé nnes , ggidé kullut ur as t-tent id ikki yités xs ar tswingim mayd teskar sbah g ti tenker .
Sbahé zik iddu iffegh , iwa ddun s amda [22] awin tafunast ad asen-tsew aman , ha teslli iwt-ts
unugudé ha taskkurt [23] tayll ; gern làrbun n iyder lligh , yamz-asen-tt d , nbern taskkurt ha taglayt , ksen d inzadé [24] ha xxuc immut . safi yasi-ten d ugdidé ughuln d s akal ddun d ar adghar lligh n iyyis , ismun-asen ugdidé iqzzuyn allig iga iyyis , iwa ran ad ughuln s ghursen , urta ddin inna yasen iyider [25] agdidé lligh akken ussagh :
Inna-sen : « dduwat han yan udghar qnna nn dis tafim yat tmezgida ar tetter mayd diks idzallan , addiks ur tezzallim , d yan udghar adénin qnna nn dis tafim yan ughyul yusi tisent irdel ar ittetter mayt-t itàawan at-t ur tàawnem , d han digh yan ugdidé irzéa ar ittetter mayd as-itteggan tighngham at-t ur telmilim . » …
Safi kkin abrid allig d rahén timezgida [26] ar tetter mayd dis itzallan , ar as-ittini urgaz : qenna addugh addis zzalgh , tenna-s tetbirt : uhu , is ur tàaqqalt maydak inna ugdidé lligh ? iddu ikcem s agensu , tergl ghifs tmezgida walu mag d iffegh , taliy tetbirt s afella ar talla allig ti-temhéa g d iffegh …ar ghifs tedzéi tenna-yas : “ kud ak ttinigh ad ur teddut zars han agdidé lligh iwssa yagh ad nawiy itnan walaynni ur da tesseflit !! .”
Iwa kkin digh abrid allig nn ufan aghyul tessuklt tissent ar ittetter mayt-t itàawan ; iddu digh urgaz at-t isàawen allig d ghifs tagh tisent , ar digh talla tetbirt allig tefsy . kkin digh abrid allig ufan agdidé irzéan ar asen ittetter ad as-gin tighngham , iddu urgaz ar as-ttini tetbirt : wahi allig t in igula ar as-ittini : manza aydda ? aynnagh allig t-israhé ugdidé iddaw igldan nnes g issen is t-yumz yaliy ikk igenna , lligh g yuylla inna-yas urgaz : irebbi samhéi ad ussagh tamttéut . inna-yas :ddukem niy iyyis tàayent tigmmi , teqqimt diks ar d izirgh mas tefra.
Teddu allig nn trahé , ar tt-seqsan aytgemmi xf urgaz tenna-sen mayllan , ar as-akkan aman g uhéwar n ifullusen kin as axdmi g tehébuct n igdéan , ssun-as tabarda n ughyul ifadin , delnt-t s terfat n ulghem yagh uldjit . manik agdidé da d ittrus afella n ugadir taman didda g tgan ar as d isawal urgaz ar tt-iseqsa xf tudert nnes ar as ittini : mas tedlt d amy tessit ? may-tt tetcit may-tt teswit ? ayudem ur istahlan leghyar.
Tàawd-as kullu mayd as akkan , yini as : “neddem ayulinw talit awin iyider s afella .” yaliy ugdidé ikk igenna , manik anwas isella-yas yan g ayt ghurs , aghen lhéil allig ssen didda g ittrus , ddun s ghur wuday [27] seqsan-t nnan-as : “mayd neskar I yan ugdidé yusyagh argaz , ar d ittrus afella n tgemmi?” inna-yasen wuday : « ddu amsat tamimt d yinzadén i dinnagh g ittrus qenna at-t-tamzem . »
Safi ddun skern aydda-sen inna amzen-t , afen nn argaz idda immut s lazé ddaw [28] igeldan n iyider ; lligh g t id ksen ar as-akkan kan teglay allig ijjey , yawiy tatbirt tawraxt , temt mmans ; akud nnagh ayd iktey aylligh-as tenna mmans yat tekkelt : « add isik rebbi isnayen nnek nnig umazir , isikk d imghaz-inw ddaw umazir. » …
Safi ihélu yas wawal I urgaz acku itahel tatbirt tawraxt , tamttéut yufen akk tiwtmin , imihé ilin ghurs warraw ar asen itàawad aydda ghifs tsakka mmansen seg mayts yufa allig tt-yiwiy…
[1] tarwa : l’accochement.
[2] taseksit : le peigne. Asg : tiseksa .
[3] illis : sa fille
[4] adéil : le raisin
[5] tikzint : la chienne. Asg : tikzinin .
[6] awern : la farine.
[7] tameghra : le marriage ; asg : timeghriwin .
[8] tarselt : support essentiel d’ une tente , asg : tirsal .
[9] talxatemt : une bague , asg : tilxatmin.
[10] inegmarn : les chasseurs , tid : anegmar .
[11] talidéat :le petit doit : l’auriculaire . asg : tilidéatin.
[12] tasarut : la clé , asg : tisura .
[13] ibna : il a construit . amyag :bnu
[14] axdmi : le repas , asg : ixdmiten .
[15] ameggaru : le dernier , asg : imeggura .
[16] kwsant : elles gardent , surveillent le troupeau.
[17] tut-ts : elle l’a frappée .
[18] agdidé: l’oiseau , asg : igdéad .
[19] tikwsmin : les morceaux de viande. Tid : taksumt.
[20] tanast : petit seau en cuivre. Asg : tanasin.
[21] tughmas : des dens ; tid :tughmest.
[22] amda : l’arc ; asg : imdwan .
[23] taskkurt :la perdrix. Asg : tiskrin.
[24] inzadé :poil ;cheveux. Asg : inzadén .
[25] iyider : l’aigle.
[26] timezgida : la mosquée
[27] uday : le juif ; asg : udayen .
[28] ddaw : sous


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Accueil > Kabylophonie > Exercice : (les adverbes de manière)
Exercice : (les adverbes de manière)
mardi 5 juin 2012, par
1) Retirez tous les adverbes de manière.
2) Formez une phrase avec chacun des ces adverbes contenus dans ce texte ci-dessous.
LEXYAL N KRIM VERQACEM
Teṣebḥit n 19 di Meɣres, ḥakrent wallen s igenni, nudant ɣef yitri anida yella. Neflent akkin i usigna n tatut , ddan d ubeḥri n ccuq , din di ccew ibededd lexyal-is . Udem-is icereg-d tignawt, s tmuɣli usuk tamurt yenuɣnin xemsin isagassen aya. Xas akken yuffa-d kra ur yerkid, nesma n ṛuḥ-is tassakid tafsut menbeɛḍ cceda i d-tenher cetwa s -ideflawen-is yesqujren tiga deg allaɣen n yemdanen. Tagnit teḥulfa s liqqa n tudert yuzlan deg iẓuran n yemɣan yefrawsen i wsulfu n yaqqaren n yiṭij id yehan ɣer yifarawen-nsen lḥamu. Din yekcem Ccna n tudert ɣer yal taxlijt, akkin ṣḍ n teḥdayin yemugren tafsut id yeflalin ihuz tassiwin n yiɣersiwen d yemɣan d yemdanen. Tanfust ɣabben leɛwam taflali-d deg uzmam n tira , tesneɛted belli kra iteddun, kra yedran yezdi yixef-is ɣer 19 agi di Meɣres acku assen i d- ukkin yisɣaren d waman seg ugersel deg iten-yegger lawan. Yuɣaled Krim Belqasem ɣer tarwa-s akken idim n tirugza yuzlan deg tafaka-s, ad yedhen ixulaf i d- yettlalen amer ad qazmen icqiriwen n zzman atrar iten -yegunin. Di lbeḍna, ixef umedyaz yemekta-d asefru :
Aɣ-nɣen yerna aɣ-semḥen
Akken ad d-ttali ciɛa –nsen
Assen jemɛen d iɣasen
Nnan-d n Krim Belqasem
Twallam i xedmen wussen
Ttcublen widen yemuten
Deg asqif n ṭmana yellan d “lalif“ n lhu, d amraḥ n lɛafya, d agni anda zdin lewqat, d tamugent ger yiḍeli akked d wass-a d uzekka i wakken kra n wayen niɣil yenger neɣ mazal ur d yelḥiq , ad yejbu imiren . Ad yerzu akken ad yawwi lmendad-is i yixfawen yeɛyan. Di lhejna n waktay ,braṛḥent wallen ɣef tafrara yifen yal tafrara. Dlant ɣef wass yifen yakk ussan, mlalent d tmuɣli n yizem n tiza, sefrant-d asirem i d -yettwahin i tasuta cihwa n tanfalit aten-yawwin deg ubrid yeṣawaḍen ɣer tezgi n tisas. Tsas s wacu ara rran lewɛara yessan deg abrid ɣer yimald tafasat. Tisas asen yeslamden lebɣi i d- ifetlen isufar s wacu ara qazmen yiḍaren iberden yettawin ɣer liser . Ma di lbeḍna, ihaj usefru:
I nurǧa deg ass-nni
Nɣil ṣṣwab ad yuɣal
Yal yiwen ad yemekti
Cwal at yernu laɛqal
Ded imi itt-yeḥkem ujehli
I neẓra ziɣen mazal
Iman n yal alles n yal tallest yuttuɣal d abeḥri yesirqisen tijawaqin n tudert neǧren ifassen n widen yejlan akkin i lemri n tmuɣli. Tijawaqin deg yuzel nnefs n widen yellan yidneɣ xas ur ten ttwali tmuɣli. Di tillawt irgazen am Krim werǧin jlan acku zedɣen amraḥ isuman ixef n yixef-nneɣ. Mi ten yectaq ad yedlu fell-asen wul, ad yegem seg ulawen-nsen leḥrara n umenuɣ ɣef isehra akked ugamir ( honneur et dignité). Ma di lbeḍna asefru simmal yettijiq:
Nurǧa ma d zwin takka
Ɣef ayen yakk i-iɛaden
Nɣil nmaqqer tura
Ur neḥwaj anwa aɣ yezuɣren
Tidet a nedlu fell-as ass-a
Seg-s ulac d acu ara sneqsen
Yeḍṣa zzman deg wayeḍ. Anda akken i d-yettwagzem ugeṭum n lḥaq i d-yettwenǧer ufurk n lbaṭel. Deg izenqen yeqwa zhir. Lḥir yeṭṭef afus i yemdanen yezuɣer-iten ɣer ugni n ustehzi. Ayen akken i d-yefda leɣla yiwen ur yedli fell-as. Ziɣ tella tmattent tella tayeḍ! Qqaren win yeqqes uzrem yettaggad aseɣwen. Agdud yettwaqsen deg yixef-is, yefka i lḥif azuɣer. Imi agadir yella, tucḍa teshel, yesmenyaf tiqulhatin ɣef tamusni, yesmenyaf timurṣad ɣef umebzan ( rationel), yesmenyaf timucuha yesganayen ɣef tidet yellan. Ur yelli d awezɣi ma Tikwal llan wid yettemnan s rmal ad zḍen amrar, neɣ s wufal ad wten uzal. Xas ulama gtent yehdumen di lbeḍna asfru yezuzufen yir asigna, werǧin yendim deg ayen yenna:
Tura riwaya tfuk
Yal wa temuɣli is- yefka
Ma d win iḥadqen icuk
Fell-as ur telli tufra
Ma ass- a d nutni i d- lmuluk
Cciṭan am nutni i yegga !
*Par Ait Slimane Hamid, 26 Mars 2012. texte de: DDK


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Muḥemmed
Muḥemmed (s taɛrabt محمّد - Muḥammad) s taɣzi (محمّد إبن عبد الله, Muḥemmed ibn Ɛebdellah), ɣar inselmen, d imcagaɛ aneggaru n rrebi id yewin ddin n Islam. Ilul di Mekka deg useggwas n 570 ass n 12 deg aggur Rabiɛ al awal (tafsut tamenzut) (20 ɣuct). Yemmut i Temdint deg useggwas n 632.
Ɣer wid yettamnen s yiwen rrebi, Muḥamed yekfa timcega3t id yevdan s Brahim. i tudert-is, yella yeqqar Leqran (awal-is id iceggeɛ rrebi s yiles n Ǧebril) i yemdukkal-is (ṣaḥaba). Leqran yettwaru deg asmi yemmut. Muḥamed yeğad daɣen Ssunna, dayen yak id yenna naɣ ig ixdem.


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Tanzeggit
Tanzeggit d aḥric ameqran ger yeḥricen n tusnakt, d win ig zerwen (etudie) tiwellatin neɣ Udemawen (figures) deg tallunin (espaces) s myal aseggiw (dimension), deg seggiw krad(3) nezmar ad nemmeslay ɣef te nzeggit tuklidit (géométrie euclidienne). Ass-a ur nezmir ad'd nebeggen tilisa yellan ger tenzeggit akk d wesebrurez(analyse) neɣ d w'aljiber (algèbre), acku ur nezmir ad nemmeslay ɣef tenzeggit taljibrit (géométrie algébrique) ma yella ur'd neddim ara kra din kra da.
Aẓar n wawal[beddel | edit source]
Iḥricen imeqranen n tenzeggit[beddel | edit source]
Tanzeggit tebḍa ɣef aṭas yeḥricen ar ad'd bedreɣ deg ḍris aki, s war tasuḍna (sans l'ordre):
- Tanzeggit tuklidit (géométrie euclidienne)
- Tanzeggit macci tuklidit (géométrie non euclidienne)
- Tanzeggit tummit (géométrie affine)
- Tanzeggit tigriwt (géométrie projective)
- Tanzeggit taljibrit (géométrie algébrique)
- Tanzeggit tasebrurzant (géométrie analytique)
- Aljiber ajerrad (algèbre linéaire)
Amezruy n tenzeggit[beddel | edit source]
Tanzeggit d aḥric


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Novak Đoković
Novak Đoković d-amyurar n waddal n Tennis tmurt Serbi, ilul ass n di temdint n Belgrad. Yevda yetturar d tervaɛt tameqṛant asegwas n 2003, iḥarz amḍiq amenzu n ubellez n ATP azal n 90 imalas yemseḍfaren.
Iḥrez ar assa 45 izwilen, garasen 10 imeqṛanen (7 n Grand Chelems d 3 teqvuct n Masters) d 19 n Masters 1000. Đoković yeḥrez azwel n Melbourne di Ustralya isegwasen (2008, 2011, 2012, 2013), win n Wimbledon di tmurt n Lengliz (2011, 2014), win n Flushing Meadows di Timura Yedduklen n Marikan (2011).
Agbur
Tameddurt[beddel]
Ilul Novak Đoković ass n di temdint n Belgrade, yemma-s, Dijana , m-ad baba-s, Srdjan. Tura Novak yettidir di Monte Carlo, tama n Monaco, netta d tmeṭṭut-is Jelena.
Di temẓi-s Novak Đoković yella yetturar daɣen ddavax uḍar, yella yeẓweṛ s waṭas, maca d-addal n Tennis ig fren mi yella di Tam (8) isegwasen di lɛemṛ-is, ɣas akken mazal-it yeṭṭafaṛ ar assa u yḥemmel aṭas tarvaɛt n ddavax uḍar n FK Crvena Zvezda.
Amecwaṛ[beddel]
Amazray n unaddal[beddel]
Novak Đoković iḥrez ar assa 45 azwilen deg ufrari d 1 (yiwen) kan deg uslig irgazen. Yebwi azwel ines amenzu asegwas n 2006, di dduṛt n Amersfort (indoor). Seg imirenni yebwi 7 n t dduṛtin n Grand Slam. Yarna taqbuct n Masters Cup (2008, 2012, 2013) d wazal n 19 azwilen n Masters 1000.
Amecwaṛ ines di Grand Chelem[beddel]
Amazray ines di Grand Chelem[beddel]
Tirennawin (7)[beddel]
Tagara (7)[beddel]
Amazray ines di Masters cup[beddel]
Tirennawin (3)[beddel]
Tamselyut[beddel]
- Talɣa:Sr (en) Site officiel
- (en) ATP profile Đoković
- Awwur:Tameddurt/Imagraden iqqenen/Addal
- Amyurar aserbi n tennis
- Alɣuɣ n tennis amernay n Grand Chelem (aḥerfi)
- Alɣuɣ n tennis amernay deg Open n lustṛali
- Alɣuɣ n tennis amernay deg Wimbledon
- Amyurar n tennis amernay deg Masters Series
- Alɣuɣ n tennis amernay deg Masters
- Amyurar n tennis amernay deg Coupe Davis
- Talalit n 1987
- Talalit di Belgrad
- Alɣuɣ n tennis amernay deg US Open
- Amyurar n tennis deg Urar ulimpi n unebdu n 2008
- Amyurar n tennis deg Urar ulimpi n unebdu n 2012
- Tazalɣi n webṛenz ulimpi n Serbi
- Arfed-takbabt ulimpi
- Wikipedia:Afecku n tuqqla n imeɣriyen


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Site Partenaire : Promo deals agadir - Agence voyages Maroc - Voyage istanbul maroc - Promo hotels agadir - voyages turquie maroc - location voiture Agadir - Location voiture pas cher Agadir - Booking hotel Agadir - Booking hotel Casablanca - reservation hotel Essaouira - Booking hotel Fez - hotel pas cher Marrakech - Argan - Hote au Maroc - création site web Agadir
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Takfarinas Ḥsen Zermani
-
- ASEFHAM : Ma tettnadiḍ Takfarinas, d aqerru n trad mgal Rruman, ruḥ ar Takfarinas agellid
Ḥsen Zermani, s yisem-is n taẓuri, Takfarinas, d yiwen unaẓur n ccna atrar azwaw. Ilul deg taddart n Tqesray deg useggas n 1958. Tiqesray d yiwet n taddart i d-yezgan di Ledzyer tamanaɣt, teččur d izwawen.
Lameɛna Ḥsen Zermani, yefruri-d deg wul n tmurt n Leqbayel, di taddart n Tizi Tɣideṭ, taɣiwant n Iɛekkuren di temnaṭ n Tizi Wezzu.
Ḥsen Zermani, akken d ameẓyan yufa-d iman-is d anaẓur am waṭas n iɛeggalen di twacult-is. Iḥemmel ad yecnu maca, werǧin yerra di ddehn-is d akken a d-yas wass ad yaweḍ ɣer wanida yewweḍ ass-a acku, di tallit-nni n 70, yeqwa-d lḥers ɣef tmurt labaɛda ɣef tutlayt n tmaziɣt.
Ḥsen Zermani iḥemmel aṭas aẓawan, imeddukal-is d tawacult-is ladɣa baba-s, sḥersen-t akken ad iruḥ ɣer nnuba n iḥeffaḍen uzekka n umaṭṭaf wis II yella a yeselḥay unaẓur Crif Xeddam, acku walan-t icennu akken iwata.
Amecwar-is di ccna[beddel]
Deg useggas n 1976 iɛedda-d di tesgilt-agi, anda yewwi arraz amezwaru. Akken ad t-yessebɣes, baba-s yuɣ-as-d snitra-s tamenzut acku, yella yetturar s snitra i d-yexdem s tebelyunt n zzit. Dɣa dinna yekcem s annar n tẓuri s yisem i yefka i yiman-is Takfarinas, i yellan d isem ugelid deg umezruy imaziɣen. Mi d-yufrar Takfarinas di nnuba n iḥeffaven, yessekles aḍebsi-ines amezwaru Yewwa ṛṛemman ɣer Maḥbubati d l’Oasis, maca, amahil-agi d win ur s-neɛǧib ara.
Deg useggas n 1979 iruḥ ɣer Fransa, din Yemlal d Yidir i d-yesnulfan axxam n usizreg Azwaw anda yessewjed ad iɛiwed i usekles n uḍebsi-nni-ines maca, ɣer tagara yessuffeɣ-it-id ɣer tezrigin Triomphe music.
S wakka Takfarinas yuɣal d iminig, am netta am tugti n icennayen izwawen yerwa lḥif, yerwa aksar d usawen akken a d-iḥelli amḍiq-is. Almi d asmi i yexdem Yidir tameɣra di l’Olympia deg useggas 1980 i yebda yettifrir-d Takfarinas. Imi yecna di tmeɣqra-yagi. Deg wakken yeɛǧeb aṭas i lɣaci, yenced-it-id Buǧemɛa Semɛun, neɣ Buǧma Agraw akken ad cnun lwaḥid, yeqbel ad yiki deg Agraw imir-nni i d-suffɣen tasfift Ccef n uparti maca ikemmel deg usuffeɣ n iḍebsiyen i yiman-is: Aɛessas n zher-iw; Zzin d wedrim deg useggas n 1983. Yuɣal yemsefraq netta d tarbaɛt n wegraw.
Deg useggas n 1986 yessuffeɣ-d sin iḍebsiyen Way telha; Arrac, deg-sen iɛawed yessefti deg umareg, akken ad t-yesnerni. Deg wayen yeɛnan isefra yexdem d imedyazen imeqranen yecban Ben Muḥemmed, Muḥya, Bessaɛud Muḥend Aɛrab, Muḥend Umusa, Mulud Ayt Ɛmer, ma d tura ixxedem d Kader.
ɣer tama n imedyazen-a Takfarinas yugem-d aṭas di tgemmi n ccna aɣerfan wid yecban Lɛenqa, Ccix Lḥasnawi, Sliman Ɛazem... atg.
Mbaɛɛd Arrac, Way telha, Aɛessas, Zzin d wedrim, Takfarinas yessuffeɣ-d aḍebsi Ṛṛemman s wayes yettiki deg tesgilt n Hit parade de world music Europe charte, din i d-iḥella amḍiq wis ukuẓ deg useggas 1994.
Deg useggas n 1996 yessuffeɣ-d Salamat, deg useggas n 1999 yerna-d sin iḍebsiye n Zaema zaema, Ddu deg wa d iḍebsiyen i isekren lhul deg umaḍal meṛṛa ladɣa di tmurt n Lezzayer.
Deg useggas n 2004 yessuffeɣ-d ukuẓ n iḍebsiyen ideg yerra tajmilt i tlawin anda bɣunt ilint.
Takfarinas d anaẓur ameɣradan[beddel]
Takfarinas yexdem d inaẓuren n umaḍal am tarbaet Sixun i deg yella Michel Alibo, Louis Winsberg, Karim Ziad, atg. Ma deg uḍebsi-yagi aneggaru yexdem d umaṛṛuki Idbasaeid, rnu ɣer-s inaẓuren n ddunit meṛṛa am Jef de la Cruse, Yin Jian, Jamaikan Sly Dunbar d Robbie, atg.
Takfarinas yefka isem n YAL i ccna-ines, ɣef wanect-agi yenna-d :


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Adobe After Effects
After Effects d-aseɣẓan n-usudes id ẓreg Adobe. Ittaǧǧa aseqdac ad ismentel (créer) isemda imeẓliyen d-imrayen udlifen i yal tannalt seg yal tawsit taɣbalut. Tẓa ileqman id yefɣen seg-s ar assa, taneggarut seg-sent d Adobe After Effects CS5.5 v11.5.
Amezruy[beddel]
After Effects d-aseɣẓan n-usudes d-isemda uwali ig llan d-amenzu seg imrayen udlifen deg uselkim n wemdan. Amecwaṛ yevda deg yiwet n tmetti tamecṭuḥt iwumi qqaṛen CoSA (The Company of Science and Art) id yuzgan di Providence addad n Rhode Island. seg asmi id sneflin aseɣẓan PACo (PICS Animation Compiler) Dave Herbstman, Dave Simmons et Dan Wilk vdan di tneflit n Egg id yefkan di tagara After Effects yennayer usegwas 1993 i smahin di MacWorld (Boston).
iswi n useɣẓan agi d-asmentel n-imrayen i tiliẓṛi (tilivizyu) d sinima deg uselkim n wemdan. Di tawala (lawan) nni tifrat n-usekker umḍin n tugna deg umḍiq imusnawen, sseqdacen arrumen yettwaxedmen iwayagi kan, yarna d-wid ɣlayen s waṭas d wid yesɛan ferru usviḍ. COSA tebwid tifrat: aseɣẓan agetferru n-usekker uvidyu, ileḥḥu ɣef Windows d Mac.
Tuggdiwin deg uswir n-imusal twakecma d twafɣa llant ttwajemqent ala si tnezmart tmacint d tmeska n tkatut s waddaf agacuran: RAM (Random Access Memory). Aseɣẓan agi uɣent wa deffir wa Aldus Corporation, sinna Adobe Systems Inc. Tura After effects ittesdiwin yark aked wahilen n tseddart Adobe Creative Suite.
- 1995 : lqem wis 3 - lqem tamenzut yebwḍen, ig ttwasekren di ugduz (ssuq) ;
- 1999 : lqem wis 4 - tikkelt tamenzut deg tella tasuqilt ɣer tutlayt tafṛansist ;
- 2001 : lqem wis 5 - yebwid ta 3D d tinfaylin ;
- 2003 : lqem wis 6 - askripti, asaraw n tira ;
- 2005 : lqem wis 7 - agrudem amaynu d amarraz udlif d uqqin HDR 32 ibitten ;
- 2007 : lqem wis 8 (CS3) - teskecmed isriwen n talɣiwin, d merru n tira s 3D, arnu afecku n usexweḍ ;
- 2008 : lqem wis 9 (CS4) - tanezmart n-umru s-berraz imsidag xyz, asemdu n w-unuɣ amray.
- 2010 : lqem wis 10 (CS5) - asaka (aɛeddi) ɣer 64 ibitten, Plug-in tiferkit.
Tihawt[beddel]
After Effects yesseqdac asagraw n usemnenni n iswiren iwakken ad yessuffeɣ asudes amray si tugniwin timeẓliyin. Ad naf ayagi daɣen deg aṭas iseɣẓan yecvan After Effects, amakken yella di Photoshop maca After Effects yefka iw seqdac tazemert ad iveddel iswiren deg akud, yarna s weskar ur nessengar. Neqqaṛ-as ur nessengar acku afaylu n-usenfaṛ di After Effects yesɛa ala tilɣa n-usekker aɣbalu. Iwakken ad isiḍen amray ttagara, ilaq an sɛu si tama asenfaṛ n-After Effects, si tama nniḍen tiɣbula tizedganin (tugniwin tusbiḍin, avidyu). Nezmer daɣen ad nexdem imrayen srid si After Effects mebla tiɣbula di tazwara. Ayakken ivɣu yella, m-at seqdaceḍ aseɣẓan n Afetr Effects iwakken ad txedmeḍ amray ilaq ad tɛeddiḍ seg umecwaṛ n usiḍen yesɛan tazdagt tamattayt ittdukulen aked uxnaz n usenfaṛ.
Ifecka Igejdayen[beddel]
Ifecka igejdayen id isummer After Effects d:
- Ifecka tgelmust, n tita, taklut tamawayt.
- Asfaylu naɣ ṭṭaq n-uṛekkev n-iswiren amakken yella di Photoshop, anda zemren ad mehzen iɣewwaren may mehhez wakud d ma yettveddilen iswiren. Iwakken ad txedmeḍ ayagi ilaq s-umata ad tseḥnuccdeḍ yiwen usemdu seg uḍella isemda ɣef uswir nevɣa arnu veddel asligen ines.
- Aḍella isemda d win id iteddun di temkaṛdit isemda naɣ win rennun s ttawil n plug-ins.
- Asfaylu naɣ ṭṭaq usuddes t-ttaked awali n-ugemmuḍ. Azaruskan n umray yettwaxdam di tagara n-usiḍen n tkatut s waddaf agacuran RAM di teɣzunt n lxedma. Aseqdac yezmer daɣen ad yeldi isfuyla nniḍen iwakken ad isɛu tamuɣli nniḍen deg usenfaṛ n 3D. Ilaq daɣen aseqdac ad iṣubb ferru n-ubeqqeḍ iwakken ad iɣiwel azaruskan n lxedma is.


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Karim Benzema
Karim Benzema (ilul deg deg Lyon, Fransa), d amarir n ddabex uḍar afrensis, laṣel-nnes d adzayri seg At Jlil. Ass-a, Benzema yetturar d amenṭag (attaquant) deg Real Madrid yerna yetturar deg teɣlamt taɣelnawt tafrensist. Benzema yeffeɣ-d seg tkadimit n yilemẓiyen n Lyon. Deg 2008, yettekka deg telɣuɣa (championnat) n UEFA Euro 2008. Deg tsemhuyt (saison) n 2007-2008, d netta ay d amarir afrensis ay yeskecmen aṭas n yeswan (buts), yerna d aya ay t-yejjan ad d-yerbeḥ aṭas n warrazen. Deg Yulyu n 2009, Benzema yestenya leɛqed n 6 n yiseggasen akked Real Madrid yerna ass-a yeqqel d netta ay d amarir n tkurt n uḍar ay yettuxellaṣen aṭas akk deg Fransa.


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Mardi 10 novembre
2
10
/11
/Nov
22:30
Ass-agi la ttruY ! Mi nYil merra d aqcic i la yettimYuren deg ueebbuḍ n yemma-m, amejjay yenna-k :"Γef wayen akka ttwaliY d... taqcict". Isusem. Cwiṭ akka yerna-d : "ulac ccek, d
taqcict tamecṭuḥt i la ttwaliY". Yerna-yas-d d "tamecṭuḥt", am akken tezmerḍ yakan ad tiliḍ d tameqqrant ! Meena mačči d aya iY-iceYben, yemma-m akk d nekk : ur numin ara ayen akken
nesla "d taqcict" ! Ih, d taqcict ay at rebbi ! Nekkni yessarmen si tazwara a d-neseu taqcict "tamecṭuḥt", nekkni yessarmen a kem-id-neseu. Allen-iw ččurent-d d imeṭṭi ; mmuqleY
Yer yemma-m, kif kif ttiriqent wallen-is...
Ihi tura zemmreY am-in mmeslayeY, ad serseY ameẓẓuY-iw Yef ueebbuḍ n yemma-m akken am-in-sleY tettembiwileḍ (bYiY a d-iniY am tmerdedda, ugadeY ad teččḥeḍ). Tura yal ass ḥemmleY mi d-serseY
afus-iw fell-am ay id-wteḍ s rkel akken qqaren. Anda ẓriY, ahat kemm s uqerru i d-tekkateḍ.
Tikwal uqbel a y-id-yas yiḍes ttwaliY-kem ger wallen-iw. TtwaliY-kem tleḥḥuḍ zdat-i, tafettust-im deg ufus-inu, nteddu, nteddu, nugi a neḥbes, nugi a neeyu. Kemm tezhiḍ, tettfeğğiğeḍ, nekk akter.
Mi d-uYaleY Yer leeqel-iw, afeY-d iman-iw : allen eemrent d imeṭṭi, ul yekkat am wakken yewwet zdat teqcict-nni i ḥemmleY i tikelt tamezwarut, acḥal iseggasen aya tura uqbel a d-mmagreY
yemma-m deg webrid-iw.
Acu ara m-iniY ? ΓeṣbeY a d-tlaleḍ. ΓeṣbeY a d-tiliḍ, a d-tiliḍ da, zdat-i, a kem-ddmeY ger ifassen-iw. ḤareY a d-tlaleḍ, ẓriY a d-eawdeY talalit yid-m, ẓriY a d-eawdeY talalit yess-m, ad
uYaleY d wayeḍnin. ẒriY s tlalit-im ad uYaleY ma ulac yakan d "baba", am wakken yuYal d "lḥağ" winna i d-iẓuren Mekka. Nekk d dduḥ-im ara yuYalen d Mekka-inu, fell-as ad tezziY alamma yezzi
leeqel-iw. Yerna tura mi d-mmektaY, am-d-aYeY dduḥ d ameqqran aY-yawin di sin, akken ula d nekk, yal mara teṭṭes yemma-m, a d-rewleY seg ussu i wakken ad ṭseY d tama-m. Am kemmini ad kemseY
ifassen-iw ddaw umayeg-iw. Tigecrar-iw a tent-kerrfeY almi ḥuzant idmaren-iw am wakken lliY di teebbuḍ n yemma. Imiren kemm ad tegneḍ, nekk ad ttmuquleY deg-m. Am-selfeY Yef lḥenk-im, ad urareY s
ufus-im, a kem-rjuY akken alamma teldiḍ-d allen-im. Γas ma teeṭleḍ, yecqa-kem : Yuri ad ḥesbeY iḍuḍan-im. Mi wwḍeY Yer wis eecṛa, a sen-d-eiwdeY s wadda.
Aha segger, Yiwel imYuṛ-d. Ur ttaggad, heggaY-d yakan dacu ara nurar nekk yid-m. A nurar alamma neeya, xas a nsemmeḥ ula deg imekli-nneY, xas a nerr iman-nneY ur s-nesli ara i yemma-m mi ara
Y-d-ssawal, mi d-suY fell-aY akken a nekfu turart. A nğelleb, a nbessel, a nessimes lqecc-nneY. A neḍs s tufra di sin mi tt-neẓra tebda treffu. Mi nwala terfa dayen, a nṛuḥ di sin a s-nger
iYallen, a s-neḍleb smaḥ u a tt-nessuden, kemm Yef yiwet n tiṭ, nekk Yef tayeḍ... akken ur aY-d-ttwali mi ara nemmeYmaz i wakken a d-nini : azekka ad as-neawed."
Boussaâd BOUAÏCH
2009


text:
►takfarinas - succes 86 ⵣ
4zmhd
mandole et chant takfarinas
basse et guitare hachemi bellali
derbouka et bendir rabah khalfa
nay / flute hamid nayati
amazigh kabyle berbere afrique afrika jsk dz chaoui touareg bylka bejaia tizi ouzou algerie rai yal matoub lounes idir takfarinas ait menguellet beur fm tv kabylie cheb jsmb brtv maghreb oriental dzayer bouteflika mak gpk fis akbou tafsut gnawa imazighen rif chleuh setif constantine oran barbes paris usma chaabi mandole rcd maroc tunisie israel juif bgayet afous cirta baaziz ziani louiza mcb mob tamazight tamazgha djurdjura gouraya musulman chretien entv chawi arabe musulman hallal afrique mossad France
Signaler la vidéo
foot
, tube
, france
, dance
, afrique
, mix
, reggae
, floor
, rai
, oran
, brazil
, arabe
, beaute
, argentina
, tanger
, algerienne
, allaoui
, dzayer


text:
Truḥ teǧǧa-aɣ…
D inelmaden d tnelmadin n uswir wis 5 n uɣerbaz amezwaru Ɛecciw Buǧemɛa n Tezmalt i yuran asefru-a. Bɣan yis-s ad rren tajmilt i tmeddakelt-nsen i ten-yeǧǧan i lebda ass-nni n umhad 8 ṭuber mi tt-tedhem yiwet n tkarust, tama n ugafa n uzniq alemmas n Tezmalt.
Tawaɣit-a yeglan s teqcict n 10 n yiseggasen tḍurr imezdaɣ n Tezmalt merra, ladɣa imawlan-is, iselmaden-is, inedbalen n uɣebaz Ɛecciw Buǧemɛa d yinelmaden akken ma llan. Yiwen ur yenwi ad d-yeɣli yiwen ubaxix am wa ɣef kra n win iqerben Meryem. Aṭas n yimeddukal-is d tmeddukal-is n uɣerbaz i iruḥen wujhen s axxam n tmerḥumt ɣas ma yebɛeb ɣef temdint n Tezmalt, akken ad tt-walin awali aneggaru.
Kra n wussan deffir n tmettant-is, inelmaden d tnelmadin n krad n yismilen n uɣerbaz anda tella tlemmed, 5A, 5B, 5C s lmendad n uselmaden-nsen n tmaziɣt uran-d asefru-a. Inelmaden n yal asmil bḍan iman-nsen ɣef 4 neɣ 5 n trebbaɛ, tal tarbaɛt tuwi-d fell-as ad d-taru sin ar ukkuẓ n yifyar. Yifyar-agi mi ten-nesddukel fkan-d asefru-a i d-yuwin awal ɣef wayen ḥulfan yigerdan-a mi ten-teǧǧa Meryem.
A-t-an ihi wayen d yeqqar uḍris-a:
Truḥ teǧǧa-aɣ…
Meryem
5C
Lmusiba i d-yeḍran
Teǧǧa aɣerbaz yettru
A Meryem tameddakelt-nneɣ ɛzizen
Truḥeḍ teǧǧiḍ-aɣ-d ccama deg wulawen
A Meryem, teǧǧiḍ-aɣ-d deg ṭṭlam
Aɣerbaz yeḥzen, tinelmadin, inelmaden
Seg wasmi i nesla
S wayen yeḍran yid-m
Ulawen-nneɣ zgan jerḥen
Acimi i aɣ-teǧǧiḍ a Meryem?
Fell-aneɣ yeɣli-d lweḥc
Ur nezmir ara ad kem-nettu
Dayen, tzedɣeḍ ulawen
Isem-im deg usefru ad t-naru
Ineggura ad t-id-afen
Takarust n ubaxix…
5A
Temmut Meryem
Ḥeznen Wulawen
Yenɣa-tt bu tkarust
I d-irewlen i yemsulta
Teǧǧa-aɣ-d Meryem leḥzen
Mi truḥ dayen s igenwan
Ur netthennay ara
Mi tɣab ɣef uɣerbaz
Temmut meskint meẓẓiyet
Ula d gma-s ameɣbun
Ur yettaf d wi ara yeqqim
Temmut d taqcict d tamecṭuḥt
Temmut mi tt-tedhem tkarust
I d-irewlen ɣef yimsulta
Tuweḍ leɛfu n Rebbi
Ad nazen ssber i yimawlan-is
Inelmaden ar tura ttrun
Tɣaḍeḍ-ten aṭas aṭas
Gullen ur kem-tettun
Ad kem-id-ttmektin yal ass
Imeddukal-is inelmaden
5B
Meryem temmut
Ulawen ḥeznen
Win i tt-yenɣan
Nessaram ad isɛeddi
Ussan-is akk deg usekref
Ad as-yeɛfu Rebbi
Iwseɛ-it fell-as i Meryem
Segmi temmut Meryem
Aɣerbaz merra yeḥzen
Tal tikkelt ttxayaleɣ-tt
Am wakken sdat-i i tella
S lmut-is yiwen ur yumin
Meryem d tameddakelt-nneɣ
Seg wasmi nella mecṭuḥit
Ma d tura ur nettuɣal ad tt-nẓer
Teǧǧa-aɣ-d lweḥc meqqer
Yuɣal akk ubraḥ d ilem
Meryem d taqcict yelhan
Deg wul-is aṭas n leḥmala
Ḥemmleɣ-tt am wakken d uletma
Tura mi truḥ dayen
Yal ass yettcedhi-tt wul-iw
Meryem, tecba lmalayek
Truḥ, dayen teǧǧa-aɣ
Teǧǧa ula d gma-s Malek
Ma deg wul-nneɣ ur tetteffeɣ.
Tura ulac-itt gar-asen…


text:
Comments
anisse , le 13-12-2010 à 00:15:36 :
31868
ikhsagh an3tamd fchabab nfkass lforssa dlhorya aysawl fmkna hli ira achko azmz lhoria yad ilan nrat aysir limorat ntmazirt nagh ghiokan ina ssi zahidi gan aytgouga irgazn wakha khtmizar nwiyad ghan afnra angafosse ghofosse nssimghor tamazirt nagh bach adagh tssimghora achko tigouga darss lma2atir tarikhya olfilah tbrklah chof ghir tfah lghlt ichwan ikatin tfah artnzra ghir khtmizar yadnin ghilad ati skrnt iflahn ntgouga zond ayt lhaj alli ghtissal ajaroura ghin kaghrad nassi yalmatal flimorat ntmazirt nagh arak tnin ayna ghtgit ikhfnk aghrad titaft arkn bahra ntchkarayayt tgouga ayat tmazirtinooooooooooooooo i3zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzan
Ali ayt-wahmane, le 04-11-2010 à 20:33:30 :
tigoga i3zzan
salam 3likom.ahlin wa sahlin mrhba bikom ayaytma.ha yan omsatoug ira aditon itrasal ighas toufam.hati ayt tgouga 3zan darngh wakha kolo ila mayllan.nkni nga mota9afon ikhasayagh anharb zond kolo ma yhrchn gh lblad .hit iga yat tmazirt our ili wa naw ns gh ouroupa.lihada ar kn bahra ntchkar f tougas non. 0677419379
zahidi2010, le 08-05-2010 à 18:31:07 :
tigouga ourta toufi tarwanass
tigouga ourta toufi tarwanss / tarwa ntgouga ourta oufan matni issmoun / tarwa ntgouga gan irgazan htmizar namidan / gin igigilan htmazirtanassan / ait tigouga ghilla ikhassatan admoun fmadihamman tigouga / ait tigouga trwa lassal / ait nassar / ait ouballa ntamssoult/ ijourar/ ait oubakri/ wida ghranin oula koulou chabab ighran / tigouga han tra trwannass/ ghassa
fatima . tarkoute, le 08-07-2010 à 12:39:47 :
teghezanete
teghezanete aguema abdellah tegouga guisse iregazen walakin oreguissen si3er netmazerete ya rite anegue afousse rofousse nessekere kera itmazerete nagh tigouga i3ezan bahera bach ategue zoud timizare yadena 3lach la atentaf .yallah adenekere seghyetesse
tasdoute
, le 29-12-2009 à 18:16:16 :
tamazirt ifoulkin ayad
salam tbarkallah tamazirt ifoulkin ayad mar youfan assrss idou
ak ihdou rbi ayit tigouga ad tafkin fwafoulki han ouratn ikhassa lkhir


text:
Firefox
Firefox d yiwen yiminig Yef web ay yellan d aseYẓan ilelli. Yetteddu deg Mac OS X, Windows neY Linux u yeejeb-asen xilla i medden.
Firefox extension neY isiYzaf n Firefox d ihallen tzemreḍ ad ternuḍ i Firefox. Yerna llan aṭas n yisiYzaf.
DYa, yal yiwen yezmer ad ibeddel Firefox ama d udem-is (sYur yiwen usentel) ama d ihallen ay yernun azal (md. tafeggagt n yifecka, imawalen, tanefilt, atg)
D yiwen wallal s way-s yezmer yiwen ad ibeddel tutlayt n Firefox. Ihi, ma nebYa ula d nekni nezmer ad t-id-nerr s teqbaylit!
Ugar isalen deg useYwen https://addons.mozilla.org/fr/firefox/


text:
Axxam
Axxam d lebni i yesɛan leḥyuḍ d ssqef, ideg zedɣen imdanen akken ad ḥerzen iman-nsen seg ugeffur d waḍu d usemmiḍ d lewḥuc..atg. S wawalen wiyaḍ: akken ad ttidiren di lehna. Imdanen-nni s umata d twacult d dderya. aṭas n yimdanen ttruḥen seg wexxam-nsen ɣer lxedma ṣṣbaḥ, ssyen a d-uɣalen tameddit akken ad ṭṭsen u ad ččen.
Di zzman amezwaru, argaz iruḥ seg wexxam ad iṣeyyed neɣ ad yexdem, ɣas ar tmeṭṭut teqqim-d deg wexxam. Meɛna tura, lḥal-agi yettbeddil deg kra n timura (turuft...atg.), u mazal-it deg timura tiyaḍ.


text:
Branville
Branville a zo ur gumun eus departamant Calvados e Bro-C'hall.
Taolenn
Istor[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
XIXvet kantved[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
XXvet kantved[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
- Eil brezel-bed, Emgann Normandi, 1944: dieubet e voe Branville d'an 22 a viz Eost gant ar 6th Airlanding Brigade, an 12th Battalion Devonshire hag ar 2nd Battalion Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry, skoazellet gant un nebeud kirri-hobregonet eus ar Vrigadenn Piron [1]; lazhet e voe ur paotrig e Branville gant tennoù kanol e dibenn miz Even e-pad Emgann Normandi [2].
Monumantoù ha traoù heverk[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
- Iliz katolik Sant Jermen [3].
Bezioù ar C'hommonwealth e bered ar gumun: Branville Churchyard[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Marvet int d'ar 6 a viz Even 1944 e-pad Dilestradeg Normandi e-pad an Eil brezel-bed. Unan anezhe a zo chomet dianav [4] [5].
Armerzh[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Douaroniezh[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Emdroadur ar boblañs 1962-2008[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Niver a annezidi [6]


text:
2004
Seg Wikipedia
Agbur
Tidyanin[beddel | edit source]
- 26 dujamber - Tsunami ameqqran (8,9 legrad n teskala Richter) deg Ugaraw Ahendi.
Tafriqt[beddel | edit source]
Tamrikt[beddel | edit source]
Asya[beddel | edit source]
Ccerq Uqrib[beddel | edit source]
Turuft[beddel | edit source]
Rusya[beddel | edit source]
Tasnimirt tasnetlant[beddel | edit source]
Tiẓuriyin d idles[beddel | edit source]
Tilaliyin deg 2004[beddel | edit source]
Timettanin deg 2004[beddel | edit source]
- 1 yulyu - Marlon Brando (ameskar n usarug n Marikan)
- 24 ctamber - Françoise Sagan (tamarut tafransist)
- 9 tuber - Jacques Derrida (afiluzuf arumi)
- 11 wamber - Yaser Ɛerafat (aselway n Ifilasṭiniyen)


text:
Tafriqt tasebgast
Tafriqt Tasebgast d tamnatt n tefriqt ɣef way yettɛeddi usebgas (équateur).
- São Tomé-ed-Príncipe.
- Gabun
- Tagduda Tamegdayt n Kungu
- Tagduda n Kungu
- Burundi
- Rwanda
- Uganda
- Kenya
- Ṣumal
Igduden[beddel | edit source]
Timiwa-yagi ttwassnent s Yefɣulen (pygmées). Wigi d imezdaɣen ineṣliyen n tmiwa-yagi. Xas ma yella zik, tamurt-nsen meqqret (tiẓegwa n Tefriqt Talemmast, Zayir, Kamirun, atg.), ass-a, ciṭṭaḥ kan maḍi ay d-yeqqimen deg-sen, imi aṭas n lumur ay ten-icewwlen. Ifɣulen d imecṭaḥ, ur ttimɣuren ara. Imeqranen deg-sen sɛɛan azal n lmitra d wezgen di teɣzi. Maci d aḍḍan ay uḍnen, wanag akka kan ay tga ccetla-nsen. Zik, medden llan ttewḥacen-ten imi ay d imeẓyanen yernu ttidiren kan di tẓegwa, anda ay ttṣeggiden ayen tetten. Ass-a, idles-nsen atan la inegger yernu yessefk ad d-rren medden lwelha-nsen ɣur-sen.


text:
Narbona
Un danvez pennad eo ar pennad-mañ ha labour zo d'ober c'hoazh a-raok e beurechuiñ.
Gallout a rit skoazellañ Wikipedia dre glokaat anezhañ.
Narbona (anv ofisiel:Narbonne) a zo ur gumun hag ur gêr ag Okitania, er Stad C'hall.
Taolenn
Istor[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
XXvet kantved[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Monumantoù ha traoù heverk[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Douaroniezh[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Emdroadur ar boblañs 1901-2009[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Tud[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Liammoù diavaez[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Notennoù ha daveoù[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
- ↑ (fr) Koc'hu Narbona


text:
Acenyal Amaziɣ
Acenyal Amaziɣ neɣ Asenǧaq Amaziɣ yettwanulfa-d deg iseggasen isamrawen (i70en) sɣur Agraw Imaziɣen (l'Académie berbère). Deg 1998, s ifassen n Agraw Amaḍlan Amaziɣ (GMM) iy gan agraw nsen amenzu deg Tigzirin Tiknariyin deg Tmurt n Spenyul, asenǧaq agi yuɣal d asenǧaq unṣib n Imaziɣen akken ma ttilin ani ttidiren deg umaḍal.
Ɣur-s krad (3) n yiniten (iklan / couleurs): aẓerwal (blue), azegzaw (vert), awraɣ (jaune). Deg tlemmas ines yettwars usekkil s yini (aklu, couleur) azeggwaɣ (« ⵣ », aza neɣ yaz) s Tifinaɣ.
- Azerwal anamek ines d Ilel Agrakal ;
- Azegzaw anamek ines d idurar d yizaɣaren izegzawen n Tefriqt Ugafa ;
- Awraɣ anamek ines d tiniri / aneẓruf (désert neɣ Esseḥṛa) n Tafriqt Ugafa .


text:
Umuɣ n iseqdacen urmiden
Wagi d umuɣ n iseqdacen yexedmen armud deg 30 ussan agi ineggura.
Tetwaliḍ lqem n usebter agi yellan deg tazarkatut, lqem agi yezmer ad i sɛu alama d 8 isragen, 52 timercin u 54 tisinin.
- AffeL (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Amara-Amaziɣ (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Billinghurst (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Buberaga (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- CommonsDelinker (Mmeslay | tikkin) [5 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Conquistador (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Céréales Killer (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Itsme (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Jmvkrecords (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Lotje (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- MediaWiki message delivery (Mmeslay | tikkin) (aṛubut) [5 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Nihonjoe (Mmeslay | tikkin) [3 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Ruslik0 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Samyber (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Steinsplitter (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Stryn (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Tegel (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- Tiwejda (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- YiFeiBot (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- MakcиM ПiдлicHюk (Mmeslay | tikkin) [1 tigawt deg 30 ussan ineggura]
- 永続繁栄 (Mmeslay | tikkin) [2 tigawin deg 30 ussan ineggura]


text:
Fortran
FORTRAN, Awal-a d asewzel (FORmula TRANslation), tisuqqelt n tenfalit, acku awalen-is sehlen i useqdec n tusnakt (mathématique). Amezwaru i d-yuran fell-as d RUTISHAUSER, deg useggas 1952, maca ur d-yeffiɣ ara i leqdic almi d useggas 1955, s ɣur John Backus. Tameslayt-a telha nezzeh i yinekmaden ussananen n tesdawit.
Tamselyut[beddel | edit source]
- Verpackungsmaschine Mönchengladbach
- Stretchmaschine
- Palettenwickler
- Umreifungssset
- Kartonverschließer
- Umreifungsmaschinen
- Ladungssicherung
- Hebetechnik
- Ladegurte
Simons + Harren Mönchengladbach


text:
Imuhaɣ
Imuhaɣ d agdud amaziɣ yettidiren deg Uneẓruf n Tafriqt. Akal-nsen d Aneẓruf (Idurar n Tasili, n Ayer di Nijir, atg.).
Yernu imi ay zgan tddun ɣef udar, ttreggizen (teddun) nutni d lmal-nsen (iɣersiwen n-sen d ileɣman) seg wemkan ɣer wayeḍ, wwḍen ɣer waṭas n tmiwa di Tefriqt. Imuhaɣ xulḍen aṭas n yegduden ifriqiyen ay ten-id-iqerben neɣ yellan ɣer tama n-sen, nitni fkan-asen daɣ-nni wwin-d aṭas seg-sen. Ass-a, nezmer ad naf Imuhaɣ di Nijir d Mali, am akken nezmer ad naf kra n trebbaɛ-nsen neɣ n waggayen di Ččad, Burkina Faso akk d Nijirya.
Deg wenḍul n Uneẓruf (Nijir akk d Mali), aṭas n yegduden ifriqiyen ay yettidiren ɣer tama n Yimuhaɣ, nezmer ad d-nebder seg-sen Ibambaraten, Ifulanen akk d Yisarakuliyen. Kra seg yegduden-agi kessen lmal am Yimuhaɣ, di lweqt i deg wiyaḍ xeddmen tafellaḥt neɣ akal. Tuɣ (yella), wakal n wenẓul n Uneẓruf kkan (uɣent) deg-s isaffen, d aya ay t-yerran d agilal, amakken (meḥsub) yelha (igarrez) i tfellaḥt.
Aẓar n wawal[beddel | edit source]
Awal Amuhaɣ deg asuf, Imuhaɣ deg asget naɣ daɣen Kel Tamacaq ad yaf aẓar-is deg awal Amaziɣ, Imaziɣen deg asget. D aɣdebbu n imuhaɣ ig ǧǧan ad yeḍru cwit n usnifel ger w awalen agi, maca di tilawt d yiwen.
Isem n tutlayt Tamacaq yekkad seg Tamaziɣt.
Iderman[beddel | edit source]
Di timiḍi wis 19, akal n Imuhaɣ yebḍa gar timweyawin, tal yiwen yegelld (yeḥkem) fell-as yiwen Umenukal (Amenukal), akked kra n yemɣramen imeqranen seg tal teqbilt. Gar-asen ad naf :
- Kel Ajjer neɣ Azjar: i wumi adeg-aɣella d Aɣat.
- Kel Ahaggar, deg yidurar n Ahaggar.
- Kel Adaɣ, neɣ Kel Asuq: di Kidal, ed Tin Buktu
- Iwillimmiden Kel Ataram, neɣ Iwillimmidan n Utaram: Menaka, ed Azawaɣ deg (Uẓawad)
- Iwillimmiden Kel Denneg, neɣ Iwillimmidan n Wegmuḍ: Tin Tabaradin, Abalaɣ, Taliya Azawaɣ (Nijir).
- Kel Ayer: Asudi, Agadez, In Gal, Timiya ed Iferwan.
- Kel Gres: Zinder ed Tanut armi ugafa n Nijirya.
- Kel Uwey: Ayer, deg unebdu llan deg Tasawa (Nijir)
Imeqranen i yelan (yesɛan) azamul n Amenukal (Ameqran) llan :
- Amattaza, seg Lisawan
- Abu Ag Ajaku, seg Tamisgida
- Afadandan, seg Lisawan
- Karidanna, seg Iwillimmiden
- Waisimudan, seg Iwillimiden
- Aljilani Ag Ibrahim, seg Iwillimiden
- Busari Ag Axmad, seg Iwillimiden
- Musa Ag Amastan, seg Kel Ahaggar
- Ibrahim Ag Abakkada, seg Kel Ajjer
- Amud, seg Kel Ajjer
- Maxammad Ag Katami, seg Iwillimmiden
- Balxu, n Kel Ayer
- Wan Aguda, seg Kel Faday (Kel Ayer)
- Ahitaɣal, si Kel Ahaggar
- Axanuxan, n Kel Ajjer
- Xadaxada, n Iwillimiden
- Alxurer, n Iwillimiden
- Bazu, Iwillimiden
- Maxammad Wan Ag Alxurer Iwillimiden
- Abdurrexman Tagama, n Kel Ayer
- Hammed Almumin Iwillimiden
- Fihrun Ag Amansar, seg Iwillimiden
- Atisi Ag Amellal n Kel Ahaggar
- Axamuk Ag Ihemma n Kel Ahaggar
- Bay Ag Axamuk n Kel Ahaggar
- Xamzata Ag Maxammad, n Iwillimiden
- Adaber Ag Maxammad d Amenukal amaynu n Kel Ahaggar
Taɣbalut[beddel | edit source]
http://amastan1.tripod.com/ (Ɛumar Muffek)


text:
Istor ar brederouriezh
Studial soñjoù ha naouturioù ar brederouriezhoù a-dreuz an amzerioù eo danvez Istor ar brederouriezh.
Taolenn
Prederouriezh ar C'hornôg[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Sellout ouzh Prederouriezh ar C'hornôg
Prederouriezh Hen[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Sellout ouzh Kronologiezh ar brederouriezh Hen.
Gant ar brederouriezh c'hresian eo bet anavezet teir amzer :
- A-raok Sokrates ez eus prederourien anvet ar brederourien kent Sokrates, se zo an doareoù da soñjal a-raok ma voe anezhañ. Degemeret int evel an diazez eus ar brederouriezh kornôg.
- An amzer gresian ha klasel (Vvet kantved) gant Sokrates, Platon, Aristoteles.
- Ar prantad a-c'houde aloubadeg Alesand Veur a zigor ar mare hellenek : Epikur, ar Stoikeien, ar re Amgredik.
Prederouriezh ar Grennamzer[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Prederouriezh Vodern[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Prederouriezh a-Vremañ[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Prederouriezhoù ar Reter[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Sellout ouzh Prederouriezh ar Reter
Prederouriezhoù a-ziwar Abraham[kemmañ | kemmañ ar vammenn]
Sellout ouzh Relijionoù a-ziwar Abraham


text:
Libya
Libya d tamurt d-yezgan di tefriqt ugafa. Tesɛa 1,759,540 ikilumitren². Tettwazdeɣ s wazal n 6 Igendad. Amur ameqran d aneẓruf. Isem ines unṣib : tajamahirit talibit taɛrabt tanemlayt tameqrant. Isem-ines yettwasen seg zip yekka-d seg tmaziɣt. Imezdaɣ-ines imezwura d imaziɣen, ttwasnen seg tallit n imaṣriyen iqburen s yisem n Libu. Ma d tura amur ameqran d aɛraben.
Tamanaɣt n Libya d Ṭrables. Tutlayt tunṣibt d taɛrabt wanag Imaziɣen yellan deg wedrar N Infusen rwan lḥif imi tutlayt-nsen tettwagdel uqbel Tanekra n 2011. llan Imaziɣen di Zwara/At Willul(tella af ilel), d llan di Jaɣbub, d Awilen (di Barqet), d Ɣdames di Fezzan mmeslayen s tamaziɣt, di Ɣat d Ubari d Isuknan(Sukna) kul-nsen tutlayun s tmaziɣt, deg-s Taqbilt n Werfella qbel tutlayun s tamaziɣt, tura igun Iέraben.
Timdinin Timeqranin[beddel | edit source]
Tamnaṭ n Ṭrables[beddel | edit source]
- Ṭrables
- Miṣrata
- Zzaweyya
- Zliten
- Lxums
- Ṣabrata
- At Willul (Zwara)
- Tajura
- Tarhuna
- Surt
- Ɣeryan
- Msallata
- Bni Walid
- Leǧmil
- Surman
- Nufaliya
Fezzan[beddel | edit source]
Barqet[beddel | edit source]
Tanekra n 2011[beddel | edit source]
Yekkred wegdud alibi i wakken ad isuffeɣ Mɛemmer Lqeddafi, aselway n Libya seg 1969. S tallalt n tdukkla n tmura i ddukklen (ONU) akk d OTAN, semmus (5) wagguren agdud alibi issaweḍ ad yekcem Ṭrables.


text:
Tazwart :
Aṭas ay yuran yakan ɣef yinzan. Karima Baha teẓra aṭas ay tt-yezwaren s alqaḍ n yinzan n teqbaylit. Gar-asen : Youcef Nacib, Tahar Hamadache, Ouahmi Ould Braham ed waṭas nniḍen... Lameɛna, teẓra daɣen, ayen ur yessin wa ad t-yissin wayeḍ. Am wayen nniḍen akk deg tmaziɣt : inzan, mkul wa amek ay ten-id-yettawi deg tmurt-is. Karima Baha textar ad d-tawi ɣef yinzan icuban isefra ay d-iteddun deg temɛayin. Tewwi-ten-id am wakken ay asen-tsell twannan deg lɛeṛc At Yellilten, ladɣa deg taddart-is : At Ɛdella. Llan gar-asen wid tessen yagi, ay d-teḥfeḍ ɣef yemma-s. Llan yinzan ay as-d-mlant tlawin nniḍen ay as-yettilin am Nna Ɣnima ( 68 yiseggasen ), Nna Wiza ( 57 yiseggasen), Nna Seɛdiyya ( 87 yiseggasen). Tella daɣen : Mezhuṛa ( 42 yiseggasen ) ed Jamila ( 36 yiseggasen). Ma seg tuddar nniḍen n At Yellilten, tella Xalt-is Saɛdiya ( 52 iseggasen ) ed Samya ( 40 yiseggasen). D tigi yakk ay d timxebbṛin-is deg leqdic-a adelsan.
Ttawin-d medden lemtul i wakken ad d-beggnen amek ay ilaq ad as-yelḥu bnadem i ddunnit. S wakka, lemtul ed timsirin n ddunnit ay d-yemmalen ayen iweqmen ed wayen izelgen deg tikli n lɛebd i ddunnit. Tamussni-nsen, ihi, d tamussni n ṣṣwab. Yezmer lemtel ad yili d alugen n tikli neɣ d aglam n wamek teddun lumuṛ. Ɣas d awal wezzilen i tmenna, lemtel yeccuṛ d lmeɛna. Yettiwzil i tmenna i wakken ad cfun akk medden fell-as. Acku, zik, imi ulac tira, tamussni n bnadem ur teffal ara i tlisa n ccfawa. Ula i tmesliwt, tella tikwal tmeɣrut ay irennun ccbaḥa i lemtul ard ifsusen. Lemtul nefɛen yerna cebḥen. D agerruj n tsekla.
Acimi ay as-qqaren lemtel ? Axaṭer d awal yettmettilen tagnit, taluft, neɣ temsalt ukan, ɣer tɣawsisiwin ay d aɣ-d-yezzin, i wakken ad yishil usefhem n temsirt ed lmeɛna n tekti ay nebɣa ad tt-nesselmed. Lemtel d awal d-yessefhamen s ucebbeh. Wa d yiwen kan gar-asen : aɣerbal ajdid yeḥwaj aɛelleq. Neqqar-it mi ara nwali alebɛaḍ yuɣ-d taɣawsa tajdidt, yili d win ur nettḥadar, ur ntegg leqrar i tɣawsiwin. Ihi, Neẓra : deg tegnit-nni kan tamezwarut ara tt-yeḥder, imi d tajdidt. Mbeɛd, ad yestehzi deg-s. Ihi, ad nekker ad as-nini s ttiha : aɣerbal ajdid yeḥwaj aɛelleq ! Nebɣa, deg-s, ad as-nini : win yebɣan leḥder, ilaq kullass ! macci ass-nni kan amezwaru ay deg ara tili tɣawsa d tajdidt. Lemtel icebbeh dagi taɣawsa s aɣerbal ɣas anamek-is d amatu. Dɣa ula deg tmaziɣt tatrart, lemtel neqqar-as : anzi. Anzi, deg teqbayit d ccbiha. Mi ara as-nini : « yettafk-as anzi » lmeɛna-is : « yettemcabi ɣur-s » neɣ « yewwi-d seg-s ccbiha ». Lemtul n Leqbayel zgan ttcebbihen tignatin ed tlufa n ddunnit ɣer tɣawsiwin ay ssexdamen neɣ ay d-ttemlilin medden deg tudert-nsen. Dɣa, imi, Leqbayel n zik d imesdurar, aṭas n lemtul ay deg d-teddun yismawen n yimɣan, n yiɣersiwen ed umawal n ugama s umata. Llan deg-sen daɣen yismawen n tɣawsiwin akk ay ssexdamen deg tudert taqdimt n yimesdurar. Ma d tura, imi tbeddel ddunnit, Leqbayel yunagen jjan-n deg tmurt qrib akk idles-nsen : tedda tmeslayt… ddan lemtul ! Leqbayel yeqqimen deg tmurt, simmal ttnulfun-d ttawilat imaynuten n tudert simmal inegger umawal aqdim : igellu ula s lemtul ay deg yettili. D agerruj n tsekla ay la yettawi uḥemmal n yijenjunen ed yirellucen n tudert « tatrart »… Tura ala tira ay d timsellekt. Ala s tira ara tqabel teqbaylit zzman iteddun ɣer sdat ur d-ntezzi ɣer deffir. Cwiṭ cwiṭ, kra tewṛet teqbaylit d idles aqdim, d talɣiwin, d tinfaliyin … ad d-yeg iswiren n tutlayt, ara yeccaṛen lqaleb amiran n wayen d-yessutur ussexdem n tutlayt d inumak deg tudert n tura.
Inzan d ayen yettcebbiḥen awal n teqbaylit. Meqqret temkant n lemtul deg tsekla n teqbaylit. Ur yessin ara taqbaylit win ur nessin ara lemtul. Yettban win yessnen taqbaylit mi ara zgen lemtul deg wawal-is axaṭer ulac taluft, ulac tagnit, ulac tamsalt deg ddunnit i wumi ur tesɛi ara teqbaylit lemtel ara tt-id-yessefrun. Taqbaylit icebḥen d tin ay deg ur ttxaṣṣan ara lemtul. D awal ay ttcebbiḥent tenfaliyin tiwezzlanin yettifsusen amzun d ccna i tmesliwt.
Llan yinzan wezzilen ur neffal ara i sebɛa tunṭiqin. Wa d yiwen : tili wala aḍilli. Llan yinzan yettiɣzifen ugar. D widen ay yezgan. Llan yinzan ay yesɛan talɣa n sin yefyar yenmeɣran. Am :
Usan-d leḥbab ay k-yifen
teqqimeḍ a win berriken
Llan yinzan ay d-yekkan seg yisefra neɣ ay yellan s timmad-sen d isefra. Inzan am wi, zemren ad sɛun talɣa n sin yefyar n usefru, am :
Adrim ur teḥbis texriḍt
ur t-ttɛuddu d ṛaselmal
ara yilin yekka-d seg usefru imi d sin yefyar ineggura n yiwen usefru n Sidi Qala(1). Yezmer daɣen ad yili netta s timmad-is yufa-t-id d anzi. Zemren ad ilin yinzan d isefra at ṛebɛa ar setta yefyar. S umata, imeskaren ineṣliyen ur banen ara. Ɣas d inzan d isefra. Maca, s unamek ed tewzel d inzan ɣas d isefra.
Dɣa, imi talɣa-nsen d tin n wanzi ed tin n usefru, tsemma Karima Baha i wedlis-is : « Inzan ed yefyar ». Deg wedlis-is, tewwi-d ddeqs n temɛayin ikeffun s yisefra-a iwezzlanen.
Mebla ma nnuda ad nekcem deg ttfaṣil, neẓra llan yinzan ay d-yekkan seg temɛayin. Akken ay ddukulen ula deg wawal imserreḥ. Nessagar-d asiwel n temɛayt mi ara nini lemtel i win ay neẓra yessen yagi tamɛayt. Wanag, s umata, nzewwir qbel deg usiwel n temɛayt uqbel ad tt-nextem s lemtel s timmad-is. Ihi, da, ilaq ad yissin bab-is tamɛayt i wakken ad yefhem anamek n lemtel ed wanda ilaq ad t-yini. Anzi am wa, ɣas nessen ad t-nini, ma wer nessin ara taqsiḍt ay seg d-yekka, ur nzemmer ara ad nefhem lmeɛna-is taḥeqqanit. Ihi, ur nettissin ara tamkant ay as-ilaqen deg umeslay. Ɣas ad as-neg anamek : ad ixaṣṣ. Yiwen umedya : ṣṣeb, seg temẓi !
Win ur nessin ara tamɛayt ay seg d-yekka, ɣas ad yawi s lewhi, neɣ ad as-yeg anamek amatu i wanzi, iban ad yezgel lmeɛna-is taḥeqqanit. D taqsiḍt-nni kan ay seg d-yekka, ara d-yessbanen lmeɛna-is n tidet. Llan aṭas n yinzan ibanen : ɣas ur nessin ara timɛayin ay seg d-kkan, nezmer ad ten-nefhem. Maca, llan yinzan andeg ilaq ad nissin tamɛayt ay seg d-kkan i wakken ad ten-nefhem, i wakken ad nissin ad ten-id-nettawi deg tegnit ay asen-ilaqen. Deg wedlis-is, tnuda-d Karima Baha, timɛayin ay seg d-kkan kra n yinzan, tewwi-tent-id. Gar-asen : tin yuɣen amɣar, timsislit n wemjaḥ, ljerḥ yeɣɣaz iḥellu, tazzart ed zzit mnadan, atg… D ayen yelhan imi ur yezgi ara wannect-a deg yedlisen yellan yagi ɣef yinzan n leqbayel.
Karima Baha tger tamawt i yelmeẓyen n tura : ɣas ad issinen anzi, zgan ur ttissinen ara anamek-is. Tikwal, seg wakken ur fehhmen ara lmeɛna-s, qqaren-t andeg ur ilaq. Ur t-id-ttawin ara andeg ilaq "ad t-id-yawi umeddaḥ deg teqsiḍt". Ur as-ssinen ara tagnit ay as-iwulmen i tmenna. Txemmem ad d-tessefhem kra seg yinzan-a : tesnulfa-d tiḥkayin timecṭuḥin ay deg tnuda ad d-tessban lmeɛna-nsen. D timɛayin ay d-txuyel kan seg lbal-is. D aglam s umedya n tegnit ilaqen ad ten-nini deg-sent. Am : kul ḥedd ɣer baba-is ɛziz, ma trebḥeḍ medden akk inek, yir jjwajj ulayɣer, atg … D acu kan dagi daɣen yezmer ad yili unamek n wanzi mkul wa andeg ay t-yettwali. Tura din, d kenwi yakk s yimeɣriyen, d yineqqaden n tutlayt ara yefrun ger lḥebb ed ukerfa. Yak askasi, iga i wannect-a.
Adlis-a n Karima Baha, d wis tlata deg tezrart n yedlisen « Tizi n tira » n tiddukla tadelsant Imedyazen ay deg tettekki. Ur t-id-tga ara d tazrawt s unamek-is ussnan asdawan. Ɣas d tasdawant, macci d tasnilsit ed tsekla ay teɣra deg tesdawit. Ihi, ma d tin n tussna tasdawant, macci d annar-is. Ini kan, am waṭas n widen yuran s teqbaylit, neɣ ɣef teqbaylit, d ul-is ay tt-id-yewwin ɣer tira ɣas aɣrum-is tettnadi-t andeg nniḍen : deg wennar n wayen teɣra. Tessarem ad texdem ayen twala yenfeɛ tamaziɣt mebla ma tger iman-is deg wayen ay tt-yexḍan am temsal-a yakk n tesleḍt tussnant deg temsal n tsekla ed tutlayt. Ulamma daɣen ur tnuda ara ad d-tban tektabt-is d tazrawt acku ayen i wumi tettḥulfuḍ a bnadem s wul-ik ur tettnadiḍ ara ad t-id-tessefruḍ s leḥsabat n tusnakt. Ɣas ulamma, tarrayin tussnanin deg wezraw n tmaziɣt d ayen yessefken i wakken ad yers ɣef llsas iṣeḥḥan. Ini kan daɣen deg temsal-a n yidles : ur yeɛdil ara win ara tent-yidiren, ad tent-id-iwalin, seg sdaxel d win ara tent-id-izerwen seg beṛṛa d tasleḍt kan tasemmaḍt ɣas d « tussnant ». Amezwaru yettḥulfu-asent ḥmant deg wul-is ma d wis sin yettwali-tent-id s tesmeḍ… Amezwaru yeqqen ɣer-sent s tmiḍt n mmi-s ɣer yemma-s. Wis sin am ufellaḥ ɣer tyuga-s. D ayen ay ɣef, imi d awal yettawi-d wayeḍ, ilaq-aɣ, nekni s Leqbayel, ad asent-nales i tezrawin yakk ay xedmen yibeṛṛaniyen ɣef yidles-nneɣ, imi, zgan, i tesnakta-nsen kan ay tent-gan. Ilaq ad asent-nɛiwed leḥsab s teqbaylit. Macci d ccerṭ ad neɛjeb i ubeṛṛani, ɣas d aɣerbi, i wakken ad naweḍ d imdanen… Ɣas xaḍen-aɣ-d akustim fiḥel ma ncerreg abeṛnus.
Nettat tekker s wayen tessen, tajmilt-is meqqret. Yak neqqar : « win imennan amzun iwwet ». Tebɣa ad d-tessban annect ay meqqer wazal n yinzan deg tmeslayt. Tameslayt n zik teccuṛ d sser s yinzan ed temɛayin ay d-ttawin akk medden deg wawal-nsen n kul ass. D sser-a yakk ay iɣaben deg teqbaylit n tura. Adlis-is, imi d win ineccden s asexdem n lemtul deg tmeslayt, d win yebɣan ad d-yerr ccan i ccbaḥa n teqbaylit. Karima Baha, tura ay tebda tira : xas ad yili wanda ara txaṣṣ, ala Yiwen ay d lkamel : ad tsebbeb ad ikemmel…
Llan seg zik yiḥeddaden n wawal, myafen medden, lameɛna, zik, ssnen akk Leqbayel taqbaylit. Zik teddun : aqerru deg yigenni iḍarren deg lqaɛɛa. Tura, imi teddun medden ɣef uɛebbuḍ am wezrem, taqbaylit ur tessway ur tesseccay, jjan-tt… Wid yessnen taqbaylit simmal d imexḍa. Tuli tissi n uɣebbaṛ ɣef wureɣ yuli uɣebbaṛ. Muḥend Azwaw icerreg tabrat ay as-d-yuzen umussnaw. Yettwet s uɣebbaṛ s allen : ur yerbiḥ Ṛebbi ur inezzeh iḍebbalen. Ini kan awer nayes. Seg zik n zik, deg mkul zzman : d takemmict kan ay tt-ireffden. Timital n Dda Lmulud jjant-aɣ-d ayen ay wumi ara d-nettales : ad yeg ifadden i tutlayt. Yeqqar-as Ccix Muḥend : Xellun-tt ɛecṛa… yeɛmeṛ-itt yiwen… Tura ɣas init : xellu-tt miyya… yeɛmeṛ-itt yiwen ! Ad aɣ-yeg Ṛebbi seg yimexḍa ara tt-iɛemṛen ! Win yebɣan ad teɛmeṛ teqbaylit, ilaq ad iɛiwen ilmeẓyen-a yakk ay yeṭṭfen deg-s, mazal tella-asen deg wul. Imi, s tidet, ur yeshil ara assa ɣef yelmeẓyen yesɛan taqbaylit deg wul ad jguglen deg tciṭa mi ara jebbdent tḥemmalin n usefcel d akessar.
Hamid Oubagha
Ldzayer, Yebrir 2005
[1]
Tukkist seg wedlis : Tameṭṭut ed ṭṭaleb :
ḥekkun-d ɣef yiwen wergaz ed tmeṭṭut-is, ɛacen deg lehna ed talwit. Ur ten-ixuṣṣ kra : ccan ayen iketben, swan, lsan, hennan… Netta yessaɛezz-itt, nettat tga-as lḥeṛma. Sanda tebɣu tṛuḥ alamma tcaweṛ-it, tettaɣ-as awal. D acu kan medden keccmen ger yiccer ed weksum. Ggaren iman-nsen deg wayen ay ten-yexḍan, ḥettcen, ɣɣazen andeg ur ilaq. D acu ad as-d-afen i tmeṭṭut tameɣbunt i wakken ad tt-ssemsun ɣer wergaz-is ? Ur tettarew ara. Yili, ahat, d argaz-is ay deg yella lɛib. Ihi kecmen-t medden ad as-yebru ma wer yebɣi ara ad yemmet d amengur. Netta, ad as-d-yeffeɣ kan akka ɛinani ulamek, yebda la as-d-yettjjabay tisebbiwin. Axxam yellan ihenna yuɣal icewwel am uzal am yiḍ. Ala leɛyaḍ, imeṭṭawen, amceccew ṣbeḥ meddi. Netta seg tama-s, ar ttebbet leɛqel-is, ad tnadi anseg d-yekka wannect-a yakk : ala. Cciṭan n wurfan yessexreb-as yakk ṭṭbiɛa-nni tarusant ay tesɛa zik. Tettarra-tt i texxamin. Nettat ssyin netta ssya : times ay tuṛja d zzalamiṭ. Netta yettnadi-d ssebba i wakken ad as-yebru, nettat imi tennum lɛezz, tebda tɛerreḍ iman-is. Tettqissi ifeg-is !
Asmi d-yesseḥḍer berru, tameṭṭut yeffeɣ-itt leɛqel. Bdant tbelheddaṛin n taddart la zerrɛen awal. Ta tini-as d iḥeckulen, ta tini-as : d dderya. Lḥaṣul, tilawin ur nesɛi ccɣal d wa kan ay d ccɣel-nsent : « yenna wagu, yenna waḍu ». Tekker yiwet, tenna-as :
A yelli argaz-im yebɣa dderya ! ṛuḥ ad tnubeḍ i lbext-im.
Terra-as-d tmeṭṭut : - I nekk d acu ay wumi zemreɣ ?
Tenna-as : - Kker ɣef yiman-im, aweḍ ṭṭaleb At winnat… Ad am-d-yaru ad tesɛuḍ dderya, ad tuɣaleḍ s axxam-im ed wergaz-im.
Nettat, seg lqella n tmussni, yerna zik ulac akka yakk ṭṭebba am tura, tuɣ-as awal. Yuɣ lḥal, ma yekkes-ak a bnadem Ṛebbi kra, ur yezmir ḥedd ad ak-t-id-yaɣ. Ma yefka-yak kra, ur yezmir ḥedd ad ak-t-yekkes. Yak qqaren zik :
Nekni nettḥebbiṛ
Ṛebbi yeddebbiṛ
ay iferrun d lumuṛ-is !
ṭṭelba-a n tkellax ikeccmen deg ccerk n Ṛebbi, d atmaten n cciṭan, ad t-yexzu Ṛebbi yenɛel-it. Awi-d kan ma yella kra ara ḥewsen : ttkellixen i widen yeṭṭsen. Wamag abrid n Ṛebbi iban : d netta ay d-yettafken d netta kan ay itekksen. Tṛuḥ tmeṭṭut ɣer yiwen uderwic, yettarran iman-is d Ccix. Tṛuḥ ad as-d-yaru lḥerz i wakken ad tesɛu dderya. Aderwic yeẓra deg wul-is ur yelli wayen i wumi yezmer. Nettat tru-as :
Nnaɣ a Ccix, aru-iyi-d …ma ulac ad iyi-yebru wergaz-iw !
Mi tt-iwala la tettḥettit, yerna tṛeggem-as ad as-tefk kra n wayen ara d-yessuter d idrimen, neɣ d irden, neɣ d ayen tesɛa, aderwic yesqeḍ, yeqbel ad as-d-yaru lḥerz. Yekker yenna-as :
Ad am-aruɣ aruɣ-am
aruɣ-am ihenwiḍen
sebɛa yimuden ad ten-awiɣ
abrid-iw s icerriḍen
ma yebra-yam ur d-cqiɣ
ma yejja-kem akken nniḍen
Tuɣal-d ɣur-s, tewwi-as-d sebɛa yimuden n lwiz, yura-as-d lḥerz, tuɣal-d s axxam. Yuɣ lḥal d azgen n wayen sɛan deg wexxam d lwiz ay tuker, tefka-t i uderwic. Mi d-yekcem wergaz-is, yedla ɣer wanda jjan lwiz yufa azgen-is iṛuḥ. Icukk-itt, yeḥṛes-itt s lehduṛ armi d-tqarr d nettat ay ten-yukren. Dɣa d tin ay d sseba ay as-d-yufa ad as-yebru, yenna-as : - ṛuḥ tebrid s tlata ! ṛuḥ s aderwic ay am-d-yuran ! ha-t-an rriɣ-kem deg yiri-is !
Meḥsub fkiɣ-kem ad kem-yaɣ. Netta, ɣas akken tuker, d ssebba kan ay as-d-yufa i wakken ad as-yebru, ad iɛiwed zzwaj. Msebran. Iɛawed tissulya, yewwi-d tameṭṭut nniḍen. Yekka ayen yekka yid-s ur yesɛi dderya. Netta ur yerbiḥ, nettat ur t-tufi…
Karima Baha -
Inzan d yefyar


text:
Pakistan
Pakistan: isem unsib Tigduda Tineslemt n Pakistan. D tamurt i d-yezgan deg wenẓul n Asya, ɣures 881640 km2, 1046 qublen illel. Pakistan tesɛa tilisa d Afɣanistan, Ccinwa, Lhend akk d Iran.
Tesɛa azal n 169,300,000n imezdaɣ (deg 2007).
Tamanaɣt n tmurt n Pakistan d Karaci.
Tutlayt tunsibt n tmurt n Pakistan d Urdu. Rnu-yass tutlayin nniden di tamiwin n tmurt : Baluci, Pactu, Punjabi, Sindi, Siraiki d Tfarisit n Dari. Seqdacen daɣen tutalyt taglizit.
Tamurt n Pakistan tḥella-d azarug ines deg 14 ɣuct 1947. Teqqel d tigduda tineslemt deg 23 di meɣres 1956.


text:
1:1 Nekk Bulus aqeddac n Sidi Ṛebbi, i d-iceggeɛ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ iwakken ad ssiwleɣ i wid akk yextaṛ Sidi Ṛebbi a d-uɣalen ɣer webrid-is yerna ad issinen tideț,
1:2 akken ad țeklen belli sɛan tudert n dayem, tudert i gewɛed Sidi Ṛebbi uqbel a d-tețwaxleq ddunit nețța ur neskiddib ara.
1:3 Yefka-d awal-is di lweqt ilaqen, ibeggen-it-id di lexbaṛ i yi-d yețțunefken s lameṛ n Sidi Ṛebbi amsellek-nneɣ.
1:4 Uriɣ-ed tabṛaț-agi i kečč, a Tit a mmi n tideț di liman i ɣ-yesdukklen : ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a k-d-țțunefkent s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi akk-d Ɛisa Lmasiḥ amsellek-nneɣ !
1:5 ?ǧiɣ-k di tegzirt n Kritus iwakken aț-țkemmleḍ ccɣel-nni ur nfuk ara, yerna aț-țesbeddeḍ di yal tamdint imeqqranen n tejmuyaɛ n imasiḥiyen akken i k-n-umṛeɣ.
1:6 Yal yiwen deg-sen ilaq ad yili d amdan iwumi ur d-ssukksen acemma, ad yesɛu yiwet tmeṭṭut kan, arraw-is ad ilin d wid iḍuɛen Sidi Ṛebbi, ad sɛun tikli yelhan, ad țțaɣen awal iwakken ur sen-d-ssukkusen ara wiyaḍ kra n diri.
1:7 Ilaq ameqqran n tejmaɛt ad yili yeṣfa di tikli-ines, imi d nețța i geṭṭfen lecɣal n Sidi Ṛebbi, ur ilaq ad yili d win yessimɣuṛen iman-is, ur ilaq ad ireffu, ur ilaq ad yili d asekṛan, ur ilaq ad yeskker ccwal, ur ilaq daɣen a t-ɣwun yedrimen n leḥṛam.
1:8 Lameɛna ilaq-as ad yili d win yețqabalen s wudem lɛali, d bab lxiṛ, d aɛeqli, d aḥeqqi, d win yețḍuɛun Sidi Ṛebbi, d win iḥekkmen deg iman-is ;
1:9 ilaq ad yeṭṭef deg awal n Sidi Ṛebbi yellan ț-țideț akken i t-yelmed, iwakken ad yizmir ad isselmed, ad inhu wiyaḍ yerna a d-isbeggen i wid i d-yekkaten deg awal-agi, belli ɣelṭen.
1:10 Aṭas seg wat Isṛail i gɛuṣan Sidi Ṛebbi yerna țkellixen medden s imeslayen-nsen,
1:11 ilaq a sen-terrem tikmamin i yimawen-nsen. Skarayen lhul deg yexxamen m'ara sselmaden ayen ur nlaq ara, iwakken ad rebḥen leḥṛam.
1:12 Yiwen seg-sen i ḥesben d nnbi, yenna-d : « at țegzirt n Kritus si zik-nsen d imeskaddaben, d lewḥuc iweɛṛen, d ifenyanen yețxemmimen kan ad ččen ' ' ;
1:13 ayagi i d-yenna ț-țideț. Daymi, ilaq a ten-tenhuḍ s lewɛaṛa, iwakken ad sɛun liman iseḥḥan ;
1:14 ur ilaq ara ad țḥessisen i tmucuha n wudayen akk-d lewṣayat n yemdanen ur neqbil ara tideț.
1:15 Kullec zeddig i wid zeddigen, meɛna ulac ayen zeddigen i wid ur nzeddig ara, ur nețțamen ara s Ṛebbi ; imi xemmimen-nsen d wulawen-nsen neǧsen yerna ur țendemmayen ara.
1:16 Imdanen-agi qqaṛen nessen Ṛebbi, meɛna cceṛ i xeddmen yesbeggin-ed belli ur t-ssinen ara, ɛuṣan Sidi Ṛebbi xeddmen anagar wayen yekṛeh, ur zmiren ara ad xedmen ayen yelhan.
2:1 Ma d kečč sselmed ayen yellan ț-țideț n Sidi Ṛebbi.
2:2 Ini i yemɣaṛen ad setqenɛen, ad fken leqdeṛ i yiman-nsen, ad sɛun leɛqel, ad amnen s Sidi Ṛebbi s tideț, ad ḥemmlen wiyaḍ seg wul, ad ṣebṛen i leɛtab.
2:3 Ini daɣen i temɣarin ad sɛunt tikli yeṣfan, ur ilaq ara ad ilint ț-țiqeṛṛaḍin, ur ilaq ara ad țḥawalent tissit n ccṛab meɛna ilaq ad nehhunt ɣer wayen yelhan,
2:4 ad țweṣṣint tilawin ad ḥemmlent irgazen-nsent d warraw nsent,
2:5 ad ilint ț-țiɛeqliyin, ad ddunt s ṣṣfa, ad lhint d lecɣal n wexxam, ad lhunt, ad țțaɣent awal i yergazen-nsent iwakken awal n Sidi Ṛebbi ur yețwargam ara.
2:6 Nhu daɣen ilmeẓyen ad sɛun leɛqel ;
2:7 kečč s yiman-ik ilaq aț-țiliḍ d lemtel s lecɣal-ik yelhan, sselmad seg wul akk-d țideț,
2:8 s imeslayen iṣeḥḥan i deg ur yezmir yiwen a d iwwet, iwakken ixṣimen-ik ur țțafen ara ayen n diri ara hedṛen fell-aneɣ yerna ad nneḥcamen.
2:9 Iqeddacen daɣen ilaq-asen ad țțaɣen awal yerna ad ɛeǧben bab-nsen, ur sen-țeddun ara di nneqma,
2:10 ilaq ur ten-țțakren ara meɛna ad ilin d wid imeɛnen i deg yella laman, iwakken aselmed n Sidi Ṛebbi amsellek-nneɣ ad yesɛu ccan.
2:11 Sidi Ṛebbi isbeggen-ed ṛṛeḥma-s i d-yewwin leslak i yemdanen meṛṛa.
2:12 Ṛṛeḥma n Sidi Ṛebbi tesselmad-aɣ a neṭṭixeṛ ɣef lecɣal-nneɣ ur nelhi d wayen akk n diri yellan di ddunit, a nɛic di ddunit-a s ṣṣwab, s lḥeqq d ṭṭaɛa n Sidi Ṛebbi ;
2:13 akka ihi ara neṛǧu lfeṛḥ n wass i nessaram i deg ara d-tban tmanegt n Yillu-nneɣ ameqqran, amsellek nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ.
2:14 Yefka iman-is fell-aneɣ iwakken a ɣ-isellek si ddnub yerna a ɣ-yerr d agdud-is yeṣfan, iwejden i lecɣal yelhan.
2:15 Akka i glaq aț-țețmeslayeḍ, aț-țnehhuḍ, aț-țețweṣṣiḍ s lewɛaṛa, ur țțaǧa yiwen a k-yeḥqeṛ.
3:1 Smekti-ten-id ad qadṛen wid iḥekkmen, ad țțaɣen awal, ad ilin wejden ad xedmen lecɣal yelhan :
3:2 ur kkaten deg yiwen, ad ilin d imhenniyen d imawlan n tifrat, yeččuṛen d leḥnana ɣer yemdanen meṛṛa.
3:3 Axaṭer ula d nukni zik txuṣṣ-aɣ tmusni, ur nețțaɣ ara awal ; nella nḍaɛ, nella d aklan n zzhu d wayen akk s wayes i ɣ-tesseḍmeɛ ddunit, nella d imcumen, nɛac di tismin, nekṛeh wiyaḍ, wiyaḍ keṛhen-aɣ.
3:4 Meɛna asmi i d-ibeggen Sidi Ṛebbi leḥnana-s d leḥmala-s i yemdanen,
3:5 isellek-aɣ mačči axaṭer d iḥeqqiyen i nella meɛna isellek-aɣ s ṛṛeḥma-s tameqqrant ; yessared-aɣ si ddnub-nneɣ s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen iwakken a d-nlal d ijdiden ;
3:6 Sidi Ṛebbi yeččuṛ-aɣ s Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen s Ɛisa Lmasiḥ amsellek-nneɣ,
3:7 iwakken s ṛṛeḥma-ines a nuɣal d iḥeqqiyen zdat Sidi Ṛebbi, a ɣ-d tețțunefk tudert n dayem i nețṛaǧu.
3:8 Awal-agi ț-țideț yerna bɣiɣ a d tesmektayeḍ ayagi kull-as iwakken wid yumnen s Ṛebbi, ad xeddmen anagar ayen yelhan, d ayagi kan i gelhan yerna yeṣleḥ i yemdanen !
3:9 Ur sṭuqqutet ara awal mbla lmeɛna ɣef wayen yeɛnan izuṛan n lejdud neɣ čaqlalat d umenɣi ɣef ddemma n ccariɛa, axaṭer d ayen ur nesɛi azal, ur neṣliḥ.
3:10 Ma yella tenhiḍ tikkelt neɣ snat win i d-yeskaren ccwal, ur k-d-ismeḥses ara, ssebɛed-it fell-ak ;
3:11 amdan am wagi yeṭṭaxeṛ i webrid n tideț, ddnub i yiri-s.
3:12 M'ara k-n-ceggɛeɣ gma-tneɣ Artimas neɣ Tucik, ilaq-ak a d-ṛuḥeḍ a nemlil di temdint n Nikubulis, dinna ara sɛeddiɣ ccetwa.
3:13 Eɛṛeḍ aț-țɛiwneḍ Zennac yellan d abugaṭu yesnen ccariɛa akk-d Abulus m'ara ṛuḥen ad safṛen, tefkeḍ-asen ayen ara ḥwiǧen.
3:14 Axaṭer ilaq daɣen atmaten-nneɣ ad lemden ad xedmen i wiyaḍ lecɣal yelhan, iwakken ad sɛun ayen ara ḥwiǧen, ur țțilin ara mbla lfayda.
3:15 Wid akk yellan yid-i țsellimen-d fell-ak. Sellem ɣef wid i ɣ-ihemmlen i gḍuɛen Sidi Ṛebbi. Ṛṛeḥma n Sidi Ṛebbi a d-ters fell-awen !