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BERLIN (Tamurt) – Ilmend n Yennayer 2967, sarameɣ awen asseggas ameggaz, tazmert d teɣzi n leemer. Ma yella nebɣa, nezmer aneqdec i wakken ad yelli ussegass agi amaynut d asseggas ara ad yawin tilleli i tmurt nneɣ, bɣiɣ ad iniɣ d asseggas anda ara adibed lsas n tmurt n Iqbayliyen. I tmurt nneɣ tis-snat nessaram-as lǧehd d tdamsa ak d laman. Ilaq atas n lǧehd i wakken a t-naɣ rrebrab iḥuzen tamurt talmanit.
Amek ara tettu ayen idran dagi di Berlin ussan agi izrin? Muten azal n 12 n yemdanen seg fus n rrebrab iḥuzen tamurt-a. Ur ilaq ara ad ten nettu tameddit agi. Ihi ad sutreɣ deg-wen dqiqa n tsusmi. I imawlan nsen, i imezdaɣ n Berlin, i Almaniyen akken malan, ad iniɣ s yisem-iw yak s isem n tdukla nneɣ aql-aɣ yid-wen seg ul. Aql-aɣ ar tama nwen deg umennuɣ nwen mgal rrebrab.
Tiyita agi di tameddit n tmaɣra n Massilul (Noël) isken-ed udem n yemdanen agi. Ma ssawḍen tfen leḥkem terwi ɣef widak ur nelli d Inselmen. Ur txemimen ara akka am kemini a Massa Angela Merkel. Leqdic n Llalman yak d tmura anda yella rrebrab isawel iw sissef, imi timura agi ur tnaɣent ara d rrebrab s tidett. Tamurt icban Lezzayer d netat id-iskarayen rrebrab deg uɣerbaz ines. Ini-as i umcegee inem di tmurt n Lezzayer ad imuqel dacu qqaren ilemzayen n tmurt n Llezzayer, akken ad tezred tidett. Taxessart, imi assirem n Imaziɣen yiwet-it wadu. Ur ilaq anestu, Imaziɣen nnuɣen d Fransa iwakken ad dren di tlelli d lḥerma.
Ittuɣad uɣref aqbayli imi netta ur iqbil ara ahil uɣerbaz a azzayri. Tamurt n Iqbayliyen, tamurt i ḥemlen tilelli. Tessaram ad tedder am tmura nniḍen di ddunit. Tessaram tagmatt d serr. Ur teqbil ara rrebrab n Imselmen agi.
Anda nniḍen, ay atmaten nneɣ Ikerdiyin ttwaḥeqren akka am nekni. Timura idduklen qqarent d nutni kan izemren i irrebraben n Tmurt tineslemt „ EI “ dacu kan ur nezmir ara asen-nefk atas n leslaḥ i akken ur ssuturen ara ad sbedden tamurt takerdit. Taluft agi Ikurdiyen ilaq as-nefk afus s wayen nezmer. Ma yella ssawḍen ɣer lebɣi nsen, aɣ d-fken afus i akken ula d nekni, s Iqbayliyen, Imzabiyen, Irifiyen, Ineffusen ad ssiwḍen ar wayen i ssaramen.
Assa d tmurt n Mzab, Dr Fexxar atan i ttmettat di leḥbus irkan n Llezzayer. Bɣan a t-nɣen imi issuter timanit i tmurt n Imzabiyen.
Imenɣi n iɣerfan agi d aqdim. Zik, timura tiberraniyin ur fhiment aedaw nneɣ, assa banen-d waciwen-is. Dayen is-wehmen ddunit. Nekni s Iqbayliyen nettnaɣ d lǧen agi 14 n leqrun aya. Ssarameɣ ad yilli usseggas agi d assaggas n tlelli n yal aɣref ittnaɣen ɣef tlelli.
Ad dren iɣerfan ittwaḥeqren di ddunit !
Asseggas ameggaz
Lyazid Abid


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Amzruy
Amzruy ( zeɣ tagrikt : ἱσtopίa, istorya, nna dar illa unamk n "usaggu, tussna nna d ikkan asaggu" ) iga tiɣri n mad izrin ɣmk-lli s illa ɣ warratn ittyaran. Imzzutn izrin urta llin warratn ar as ntini azrmzruy. iga ula yat tguri taranẓart ikkan d imzzutn izrin altu d tmkttit, tanazuft, agru, asuds, d usmnid n inɣmisn f imzzutn ad. Imrzutn lli ittaran f umzruy ar asn ntini imsnzruyn. S yat tɣarast yaḍni; iga Amzruy s yat tklit tazrawt d tirra n ɣaylli ijran nɣ-d ɣaylli izrin. Ar daɣ nttini amzruy i ɣaylli izrin s yixf nns.
Amzruy iẓḍar ula ad iɛnu iẓli akadiman nna issmrasn allas ḥma ad iɣr d ad isfsi kra n tagzzumt n imzzutn izrin, d ad iẓli s yan unamk amsɣaru anawn n usrag d tusurin nna tn iẓlayn. idḥina ar tmsgdaln imsnzruyn f ugama n umzruy d ubɣir nns s umḍkar f tɣri n uẓli izd nttat ad igan awttas s ixf nns nɣd zund tɣarast nna yekkan "amnad" f imukrisn imilann.
Tallasin izdin d kra n tussna iẓlin, mac ur darsnt isagmn ibrranin (zund tinfusin f ugllid artr), ar ttwasmilnt zund akkusu n tussna nɣd tinfusin, acku ur darsn illi "usuggu arawsan" lli s isɣawsa uẓli n umzruy. Hirudutus, iga yan umsnzruy agrik zeɣ tasut tiss 5 dat talalit n ɛisa ittwyssan ɣ unziɣ utrim ma s iga "babas n umzruy", d tusididis lli igan atrar nns, iwsn ɣ usbddi n tɣri tatrart n umzruy n ufgan. Ar ukan sul ttiyɣran idlisn nnsn s ɣassad, d umzaray illan ger hiruduts lli ibddn f tussna d tusididis lli ibddn f usrdas iga ukan sul tanqḍt n umzaray nɣ tamyadast ɣ warratn n umzruy itrarn. Ɣ tazit n usammr, yat tmzrayt, tin isggasn n tfsut d umwan ttiyssan ma s tga zeɣ 722 dat talalit n ɛisa mqqar d ɣar iḍṛiṣn zeɣ tasut tiss 2 ka d sul iɣaman.
Iḍsn izaykutn iwsn ɣ usyafa n mnnaw ifasrn n ugama n umzruy lli ittwasnfln kra s ad zraynt tasutin d ar ukan sul ittwasnfl s ɣassad. tiɣri tatrart n umzruy tga txatart, d tuma taɣri n timnaḍin iẓlin d tiɣri n kra n tmrnant nɣ ifrdisn isgumann n usaggu amzray. Iggut ma ɣ ad ittuyɣra umzruy zund tafult ɣ usgmi amzwaru d usinan, d tiɣri takadimit n umzruy tga yan iẓli imqquren ɣ tɣuriwin tisdawanin.
Ammaksnfl
Illan sin n timukrisin ɣ ammak n amzruy :
- Mamnk iskar Anmzruy arzzu-nns.
- Mamnk ar-ittara anmzruy amzruy.

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Asleɣmay n terbaɛt n JSK Mussa Ṣayeb, staxrent iḍelli deg iḍ seg
umkan-is. Sebba n wayagi d tiqit-nni n waman i d-feyen lebḥer.
Imi sebba tamezwarut ur d-iwiḍ ara ɣer temlilit di lawan. Maca sebba
tameqrant iḥettmen ɣef uselaway Ḥennaci akken ad yeddem rray am wagi
d lexṣara n JSK di tlata tikal di teqbuct n CAF t-a deffir t-a,rnu
ɣer wayagi yir ḥala n tnefsit ideg ttidiren imyurar n JSK, imi dayen
iweɛren s waṭas akken ad bdun talɣuɣa n useggas-a s liḥala ur
nessefraḥ ara maḍi. s sebba n igmaḍ ur ngerrez ara.


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Avrid n tirrugza yessawen di tallit anda icinga vYan ad aY veddlen idles akken ad nenger.
Adavu Azzayri; madden ak ẓran-t d amesvaṭli, yekkat ad yessedrem ayen ak icudden Yer tYerma-nneY s wevrid n yiwet n tenekta yettarran Yer leqrun ilemmasen. Tasertit n tiEuṛṛevt d usnislem, d avrid i tuY lezzayer akken ad-tefeḍ azalen d wansayen i Y-d-ğğan imezwura. Azalen agi, aṭas n yimusnawen i sen-yerran leqder d ccan, adavu azzayri, yekkat s wayen yellan ger ifassen-is akken ad-tent yessenger acku d nutni i d ẓẓerv n lḥeṛma , yettharaven Yef teqvaylit mgal amnekcam i d-yewwin avrid asalafi d win n taEṛavt akken ad yenqeḍ iman aqvayli.
Ayen yeḍran ussan-agi yezrin deg At Vuwaddu, yemmal-ed d akken adavu azzayri, yiwen wevrid i-yessen: asenger n teqvaylit. Yettazen-ed isalafiyen isseddaw am tmacinin, ad gren iman-nnsen ger yiccer d weksum, ad rren di ṭṭeman deg-yidis, ad ṭṭfen amkan-nnsen di tjemmuyaE d laEṛac. Iswi n at icumar agi, ad aY veddlen udem, ad rren ccariEa deg-umur n wensayen n imezwura-nneY. Ansayen agi iqvayliyen zegren-d leqrun, fell-asen i veddent tudrin-nneY. Ma ttwakksen, d-taqvaylit i nemḍel.
Win yemmeẓren yecca di remḍan a ixelleṣ 5000 idinaṛen. Ma yella ur yerri ara aḍar, ad t-ssiwḍen s ijadaṛiyen yenYan 128 n yelmeẓyen iqvayliyen di tefsut taverkant n 2001. Taxazavit agi tusa-d akken ad-tessedrem tudrin-nneY yevnan Yef “JmaE Liman” yessefraken lemḥadra d lemqadra.
Tadyant agi, uzuran-is mYin deg-yiseggasen n 90 asmi at icumar ssawḍen, ad sṭixren yiwen n uselmad di taddart n d’At AEmeṛ. Ur yenYi ur yukir, Yunzan-t imi yettwassen d amdan yelhan, yesseftay deg-wallaY n wid yesselmad tiktiwin yessidiren amdan.
Deg-wass-en, ufan iman-nnsen zemren ad zYezYen yerna awanek (ddula) ad iḥarev fell-asen. DYa necfen, tekkesen leqder Yef yal win ur nelli ara d ineslem am imasiḥyen d wid ur numin ara.
Ass-a teḍra-d deg At Vuwaddu. Azekka wissen anida? Yessefk ad d-nekker s yelmeẓyen iqvayliyen akken wigi yettgallan s leqrun ilemmasen ad Ylin. I waken ur tettaded ara tegduda tasnislemt ara Y-imeḍlen, nessawal i yelmezyen n At Vuaddu d yelmeẓyen iqvayliyen s umata ad zdin lqed ad vedden i tirrugza akken ad nadir d ilelliyen , ad d-nekkes tamurt taqvaylit ger tuccar n icinga ines yessedacen ddin d-taEṛavt.
Nekni d ttilelli, nekni d ilelliyen i lebda .
Lwennas Racek.


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Uddis akruran
Uddis akruran d tanga takrurant id yennulfan seg sin iferdisen neɣ ugar s wazal armeskil ad yesbded-n tameddast-is, Amdya: aman (H2O) d uddis yesɛan Uksijin d Hidṛujin s wazal n 1:2, S umata azal-a Yessefk ad yeqqim d armeskil i kra n ibelkimen isengamen mači i yikayaden ifganen, ɣef aya kra n iyufa am udaruɣ yettwaḥseb d ageṭṭum mači d uddis.
Seg gar inumaẓ n uddis d akken-it yesɛa tamsuka takrurant d tanamaẓt yessenfal fell-as s taftart takrurant Uddisen zemren ad sɛun aṭas n waddaden ɣas akken azgen ameqran deg-sen Yettili deg adda aquran, Maca daɣen zemrent ad ilin-t deg waddaden Amazzal neɣ agazay


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Tisemtit
Tisemtit d irem amatan yettusexdem i weglam d usenmel n kra n tmeggit yettbeddilen addad n kra n tɣawsa neɣ n umdan deg tjumma n usenfli i yzemren ad telfu (ad teḍru) i tɣawsa neɣ i wemdan war tuffɣa i yilugan n ugama d tasengama, Llan kra n midden ttɣilen d akken timeggiwin-a (n tsemtit) zemren-t ad ffɣen-t i yilugan n tsengama deg kra n waddaden maca s umata yella urway tsemtit d tefrer n ufus d ukerrer, Dɣa awal n Tisemtit yettusexdem d agdawal i yakk irmawen-a yemgaraden wa ɣef wayeṭ


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Imuhaɣ
Imuhaɣ (s tutlayin titergiyin: ⴾⵍ ⵜⵎⵛⵈ) d aɣref amaziɣ yettidiren deg Uneẓruf Ameqran n Tafriqt n Ugafa. Akal-nsen d Aneẓruf (Idurar n Tasili, n Ayer di Nijir).
Tudert-nsen[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Imi ay zgan ttinigen ɣef uḍar nutni yakk d taksa-nsen (iɣersiwen-nsen d ileɣman) seg wadeg ɣer wayeḍ, wwḍen ɣer waṭas n tamiwin n Tferka. Imuhaɣ mmerwayen (xulḍen) d waṭas n aɣref ifriqiyen id-ten-yudsen (iqerben) neɣ yellan ɣer tama-nsen, nitni fkan-asen daɣ-nni wwin-d aṭas seg-sen. Ass-a, Imuhaɣ d wid yettilin Nijir d Mali, am akken i llant kra n tɣerfin deg-sen kra n trebbaɛ-nsen di Ččad, Burkina Faso akk d Nijirya.
Deg wenḍul n Uneẓruf (Nijir akk d Mali), aṭas n yegduden ifriqiyen ay yettidiren ɣer tama n Yimuhaɣ, nezmer ad d-nebder seg-sen Ibambaraten, Ifulanen akk d Yisarakuliyen. Kra seg yegduden-agi kessen lmal am Yimuhaɣ, di lweqt i deg wiyaḍ xeddmen tafellaḥt neɣ akal. Tuɣ (yella), wakal n wenẓul n Uneẓruf kkan (uɣent) deg-s isaffen, d aya ay t-yerran d agilal, amakkn yelha (igarrez) i tmekrazt.
Aẓar n wawal[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Awal Amuhaɣ deg asuf, Imuhaɣ deg asget neɣ daɣen Kel Tamacaq ad yaf aẓar-is deg awal Amaziɣ, Imaziɣen deg asget. D aɣdebbu n imuhaɣ i yeǧǧan ad yeḍru cwiṭ n usnifel ger wawalen agi, maca di tilawt d yiwen.
Isem n tutlayt Tamacaq yekkad seg Tamaziɣt.
Iderman[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Di timiḍi wis 19, akal n Imuhaɣ yebḍa gar timweyawin, tal yiwen yeḥkem fell-as yiwen Umenukal (Amenukal), akked kra n yemɣramen imeqqranen seg tal teqbilt. Gar-asen ad naf:
- Kel Ajjer neɣ Azjar: i wumi adeg-aɣella d Aɣat.
- Kel Ahaggar, deg yidurar n Ahaggar.
- Kel Adaɣ, neɣ Kel Asuq: di Kidal, ed Tin Buktu
- Iwillimmiden Kel Ataram, neɣ Iwillimmidan n Utaram: Menaka, ed Azawaɣ deg (Uẓawad)
- Iwillimmiden Kel Denneg, neɣ Iwillimmidan n Wegmuḍ: Tin Tabaradin, Abalaɣ, Taliya Azawaɣ (Nijir).
- Kel Ayer: Asudi, Agadez, In Gal, Timiya ed Iferwan.
- Kel Gres: Zinder ed Tanut armi ugafa n Nijirya.
- Kel Uwey: Ayer, deg unebdu llan deg Tasawa (Nijir)
Imeqranen i yelan (yesɛan) azamul n Amenukal (Ameqran) llan :
- Amattaza, seg Lisawan
- Abu Ag Ajaku, seg Tamisgida
- Afadandan, seg Lisawan
- Karidanna, seg Iwillimmiden
- Waisimudan, seg Iwillimiden
- Aljilani Ag Ibrahim, seg Iwillimiden
- Busari Ag Axmad, seg Iwillimiden
- Musa Ag Amastan, seg Kel Ahaggar
- Ibrahim Ag Abakkada, seg Kel Ajjer
- Amud, seg Kel Ajjer
- Maxammad Ag Katami, seg Iwillimmiden
- Balxu, n Kel Ayer
- Wan Aguda, seg Kel Faday (Kel Ayer)
- Ahitaɣal, si Kel Ahaggar
- Axanuxan, n Kel Ajjer
- Xadaxada, n Iwillimiden
- Alxurer, n Iwillimiden
- Bazu, Iwillimiden
- Maxammad Wan Ag Alxurer Iwillimiden
- Abdurrexman Tagama, n Kel Ayer
- Hammed Almumin Iwillimiden
- Fihrun Ag Amansar, seg Iwillimiden
- Atisi Ag Amellal n Kel Ahaggar
- Axamuk Ag Ihemma n Kel Ahaggar
- Bay Ag Axamuk n Kel Ahaggar
- Xamzata Ag Maxammad, n Iwillimiden
- Adaber Ag Maxammad d Amenukal amaynu n Kel Ahaggar
Taɣbalut[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- ↑ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 2016-10-08., Niger: 11% of 18.6 million
- ↑ Pascal James Imperato; Gavin H. Imperato (2008). Historical Dictionary of Mali. Scarecrow. p. lxxvii. ISBN 978-0-8108-6402-3., Mali: 3% of 17.9 million population
- ↑ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 2016-10-08., Burkina Faso: 1.9% of 19.5 million
http://amastan1.tripod.com/ (Ɛumar Muffek)


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Iwweḍ ueerras Arifi Ԑumar Rreddad ḥuma ad yerẓem ddusi n tɣawsa-nnes ad igg tizemmar bac ad ibarra ixef-nnes zi tmenɣiwt n ijjen tajjalt d Tafransist ca n tlatin iseggusa zi mani.
Ԑumar, i d-ilulen di jjihet n Tlilit (Ayt Uliccek), min ɣer yella lux ca n 59 iseggusa, ttuɣa izwar ttahmen-t ila yenɣa lall n lxedmet-nnes, Ghislaine Marchal, i ɣer ttuɣa xenni 65 iseggusa.
Tɣawsa-ya teqqen ɣer ca n wawalen uran s idammen x lḥiḍ ṭṭerf i lxecbet n ijjen temɣart i di wtin s uxedmi, yus-d dag-s « omar m’a tuer = emar inɣa-ayi ».
Maca awal-a s Tefransist dag-s ijjen ufayyu.
Wenni yuran awal-a ttuɣa ixess-as ad t-yari ammu « tuée » maca netta yura-t ammu « tuer ».
Ibuɣawen n Rreddad qqaren belli Marchal – ijjen temɣart s igelwan-nnes, tettwalmed mliḥ – wer tzemmer a tegg ijj n ufayyu am wa.
Tɣawsa-ya aṭṭas i ttuɣa x-as issawalen di Fransa, ttuɣa din wi iqqaren, belli Rreddad, iraḥ d taɣtast n lferz minzi netta d ametlue waha. Ttwaggen ifilmawen, d idlisen x-as, qqaren aqqa tazreft teḍlem-it.
Maca waxxa snufslen-t zi leḥbes maca eemmers i ma ɣeḍlen x-as ttuhmet-a.
Rreddad aked uyenni istanef maḥend ad eawden ad reẓmen tɣawsa-nnes di Yunyu n useggas-a, zegga i d-iban ij n wanẓa (preuve) d jjdid iqqen ɣer ADN.
Ufin later n rebea n yergazen wer ttwassnen deg wemkan n mani temsar tamenɣiwt-nni deg useggas n 2015, inni ittraḥen aked Rreddad qqaren ila qa ijjen zzag-sen i yenɣin Marchal.
Tenna tabuɣawt n Rreddad, Sylvie Noachovitch, belli arẓam n tɣawsa i tegga lmeḥkama i yuelan iwca ij n usitem d amaynu.
Mamec tenna eawed Noachovitch : « Lḥukem-a d surif maḥend a neɣḍel ttuhmet x Rreddad, maca amseksi ead wer isili ».
Terni tenna ila tessitim ila tɣawsa-ya i reẓmen eawed ad tawi « ad tsegged ijjen zeg ifayuten inebḍayen imeqqranen di lqern wis eecrin ».
Xelli amenni, twacunt n Marchal ead tessddat ila Rreddad, i ttuɣa yellan d axeddam di tebḥirt n tvillat-nnsen, ila netta i yenɣin Marchal.
Qqaren belli ADN wer yessfi ca mliḥ, di lmeḥkama n Rreddad nnan eawed, ila nettat tennum tettegg ifayuten di tjerrumt n Tefransist.


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Tawilayt n Bgayet
Tawilayt n Bgayet (s tefṛensist: Wilaya de Béjaïa), d tawilayt n ugafa-agmuḍan (nord-est) n Lezzayer, deg wegmuḍ n Tmurt n Leqbayel. Tajumma-nnes 3.268 km² (yikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-tt 953.953 n yimezdaɣen. Tamaneɣt-ines d tamdint n Bgayet. Tebḍa ɣef 19 n tdayriwin:
- Tadayra n Udekkar
- Tadayra n Weqbu
- Tadayra n Umiẓur
- Tadayra n Uweqqas
- Tadayra n Yiberbacen
- Tadayra n Bgayet
- Tadayra n Wat Maeuc
- Tadayra n Cemmini
- Tadayra n Yiderginen
- Tadayra n Leqṣer
- Tadayra n Wuzellagen
- Tadayra n Yiɣil Ɛli
- Tadayra n Xerraṭa
- Tadayra n Ṣedduq
- Tadayra n Sidi Ɛic
- Tadayra n Suq n Letniyen
- Tadayra n Tezmalt
- Tadayra n Ticci
- Tadayra n Timeẓrit


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Talmest (tilmas), espèce (fr) - species (en) - especie (es) - نوع
Addad amaruz: telmest (telmas).
Tasniremt:
Talmest takrurant - espèce chimique (fr) - chemical species (en) - -
Talmest talsant - espèce humaine - especie humana - جنس بشري
Talmest tanezzant - espèce commerciale (fr) - commercial species (en) - especie comercial (es) - نوع تجاري
Talmest tasnudrant - espèce biologique (fr) - biological species (en) - especie biológica (es) - نوع بيولوجي
Talmest tazegrant - espèce bovine (fr) - bovine species (en) - especie bovina (es) - نوع بقري
Talmest yettwaggzen - espèce menacée - especie amenazada - نوع مهدد
Imedyaten:
Deg tmurt, llant aṭas n tlemsin n yibeɛɛucen - Beaucoup d'espèces d'insectes vivent dans la campagne - En el campo viven diversas especies de insectos - تعيش في الريف الكثير من أنواع الحشرات
Aql-iken deg - Vous êtes dans - You are in - Ustedes están en - أنتم في
Asegzawal n Tmaziɣt - Dictionnaire Amazigh - Français - Amazigh - English Dictionary - Diccionario Amazigh - Español - قاموس أمازيغي - عربي
(c) Omar Mouffok - Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen.


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Abxazya
Abxazya (s tutlayt tabxazit: AҧcHы, s tutlayt tajurjit: აფხაზეთი, s tarusit:Aбxáзия) tga tamnaḍt mmaɣn fllas kra n tmizar tzga f uftas n ugmuḍ n yill asggan. Tbṛṛḥ azarug nns f Jurjya asggas 1991 dffir imnɣi gr Jurjya d Abxazya. Tga tagduda nna dar ur amyassan sdat tmizar n umaḍal ɣar zɣ Rusya d Nikaragwa d Finzwila d Nawru. Ɣ usggas 1993 umṛn isrdasn n jurjya f azggiz ɣ tamnaḍt dffir imnɣi isuln nig n usggas ,d igrawliyn inbḍawn.
Tiwḍ tajumma nns 8432 km², tamaẓunt nns Suxmi, zɣ tiɣrmin nns nniḍn tixatarin Bitswanda, Gali, d Gagra tbedd tdamsa nns f tmaṛṛayt , ar ttamẓ Abxazya f uzgn n iftasn n Jurjya izaykutn (Jurjya dat asggas 1989) ttbedd tdamsa n tmazirt n Abxazya f tkrza d ufars n ṭaba , illa dar Abxazya igran n ṭaba imqqurn lliɣ tga 37.4% n tjumma nns aman ibuɣla igr n tkrziwin imqqurn s ufars n lɣllat, lliɣ tbuɣla s unzwi ugris ɣ tgrst d anammas ɣ unbdu ibuɣla ufars n watay d ur igdal uya igllil n tdamsa n Abxazya acku ibidd f igran n usggas tḍḍar s imukrisn n unzwi d tdamsa d tsrtit anzwi n Abxazya ugris d illa f udrar d uya inqqa takrza.
Izdayn[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
- De facto President of separatists Republic of Abkhazia. (en, ru, ab, tr)
- Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia. Official web-page
- Special Abkhazia on Caucaz.com, Weekly Online about South Caucasus
- BBC Regions and territories: Abkhazia
- Publication of the United States Institute of Peace: Sovereignty after Empire Self-Determination Movements in the Former Soviet Union
- Exile Images - Thomas Morley: The forgotten refugees of Abkhazia


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Wikipidya:Tiwisi i tirra n imgradn
Brkat ɣ tiɣmrt n- Umsmun n wikipedya s tacelḥit, li ɣa ttmiqqirn willi taranin imlan (articles) s tutlayt tacelḥit. Ɣid aɣa smmiqqirn iswingim nsn , sbadln tannayin nsn. Imdiwilnad (discussions) ar akkan atig ifulkin i tuwuriwin n wikepedya tasusisit. Sbiddn tannayin nsn f yat taɣarast lli f dmcuckan .
- Bac ad tawst i-imddukkal-nɣ li ur sawalnin s taclḥit. :
- Tzdarm a tawsm ɣ usuɣl (traduction = assuɣl) n imlan ad:Tigura li nra (mots demandés).
- Awsat s imawaln:
- Iɣ ur tssint maɣa ttafat igmmayn n tamaziɣ mmurzm azdayad:
- Srbuya anaswir n tamazight talatinit: z : Anaswir n tamaziɣt talatinit tzzugzt ɣ urdinatur nk.
- Tamaziɣt_talatinit
- Tamaziɣt-tifinaɣ
- Bac atẓrt manik an ttara iwaliwn ağen assit ad:
- Tawuri yad iga fllas at ftu syat tɣarasst d atfr igmmyn n tmaziɣt talatinit (l'alphabet Berber Latin) li issrsa AATT (Asinag Aglday Tusna Tamaziɣt) ou (IRCAM) (ẓrat Tasna ɣi).
- Ẓrat daɣ imlan li fnbit ad ssɣluln ɣin ɣid Zrat umuɣad.
- Arayat s Iskilnad: Iskkiln ilatiniyn li ra baḥra iṣṣaxdn tirra nɣ s Tamaziɣt tasusit d tutlayin timaziɣiyin yaḍnin: ɛ (ع) ḍ (ض) gʷ ḥ (ح) kʷ ɣ (غ) ṛ ṣ (ص) ṭ (ط) ẓ Ɛ Ḍ Gʷ Ḥ Kʷ Ɣ Ṛ Ṣ Ṭ Ẓ
- Tẓdart ad tarat s iskkiln n tifinaɣ aynna mmu tufit. Mac illa fllak ad tarat s iskkiln llid tfl IRCAM niɣd Asinag Ageldan Tussna TamaziYt.
- Imlan (articles) s tasusit ar tyuran s sin iskkil : iskiln n tifinaɣ d iskkiln ilatiniyn . Mac illa fllaɣ ad ng azday gr imlan lli sisn itt yuran ssin.
- Tajrumt :
ẓr ɣid:
Rattnin tafim ɣu uzddar n tasnat liɣa taram, rzmat taɣmmirt liɣ tlla (Standar) tsmaqqelm maniɣ tlla tarifit/tacelḥit.


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Ccerfa (Tubiret)
Ccerfa (s tefransist : Chorfa) d yiwet n tɣiwant i ɣef d-iɛedda webrid aɣelnaw wis 26 deg twilayt n Tubiret deg tdayra n Imceddalen di Tmurt Leqbayel. Deg 2008, taɣiwant n Ccerfa tesɛa (tela) azal n 16.173 imezdaɣen.
Asideg[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Amezruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Yerna, Ccerfa d yiwet n taddart i yezgan tettimɣur, lhasun akken d-qqaren imusnawen n umezruy-is tlul-d deg lqern wis 12 (1100 lsɛl), imezdeɣ-ines imezwura llan di yiwet n tiɣilt i wumi neqqer tura Taddart (isem-agi n taddart d win yellan akw di tmura leqbayel).
Ma d tallalit tunsibt n tɣiwant n ccefa s wazalis d taɣiwant tella-d deg useggas n 1984, akal-is ass-a yesɛa azal n 3063,91 ha, ma d imezdeɣ-ines tesɛa tura ugar n 16000 imezdeɣ.
Tuddar[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- Cakren, 1.833 imezdaɣen
- Ccerfa Alemmas, 10.344 imezdaɣen
- Teɣza, 2.141 imezdaɣen
- Tiksiɣiden, 1.703 imezdaɣen


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ZAHIA SOULEVÉE AU SOMMET
Un premier album si attendu, signé par deux grands symboles de la chanson et de la poésie kabyle, Kamal Hamadi et Ben Mohamed. RRIḤA IDURAR verra le jour à Montréal, le 29 février 2020 lors de l’exceptionnel spectacle de lancement.
Nezzi i lkanun, times tessawal s RRIḤA IDURAR, Aḍebsi amezwaru n Zahia i weccmen izumal n ccna d tmedyazt taqbaylit, Kamel Hamad d Ben Mohammed, a d-yeffaɣ ass n 29 di fuṛaṛ-a i d-iteddun. Di temlilit-a yella Djamel Amrani, Hacene Ziani, Zahia d waṭṭas inaɣmasen.
D timlit i d-yellan iḍelli, 24 di fuṛaṛ deg uxxam n Zahia d Hakim. Temlal tasa d wayen turew!
Awal yettaw-id awal, awal iḥemmel awal. Ccna, aẓawan d tmedyazt rran tiwizi i teqbaylit, ssulin-d iẓuran, zzin aɛmam i wedrar, yenna-d wemɣar, tenna-d temɣart, tesla teqcict d weqcic, yennarna ccan n teqbaylit-nneƔ.
Lmahdi Ait


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TAMURT – Seg wass mi d-ussan waɛraven inselmen (Banu Hilal) ɣer tmurt-nneɣ, timetti-nneɣ* ikcem-itt ssus* ḥeznen idurar, tuḍen tmurt . Niqal nnan-d tamussni, yerna d ayen yelhan, maca ayen akken yelhan, yelha kan i nutni, mačči d nutni i yellan di ṭṭlam !? Mačči d nutni i yqelɛen iqerray n yemdanen !? Mačči d nutni i yzellun tullas qvel asent-ttwagzem timiṭ !? Mačči di tmurt-nsen i ulac aman, ulac d tizegzewt n yemɣan !?
Di tmurt-nsen ur telli taṣmuḍi i ḥwaǧen yemdanen i wakken tudert ad tiẓid. D annecta i ten-id-yewwin ar Tmazɣa anda ufan tizegzewt d ubeḥri d waman iṣemmaḍen,…lǧennet ! Lǧennet nni i ttnadin atan ufan-tt : Tmazɣa !
Mi d-nnan wwin-d ayen yelhan, attafsar yid-sen, acimi ur uɣalen ara imiren ar wanda i d-kkan s nutni s tleɣmatin-nni ɣef d-rekben ?
Iḥqa di tmurt-nsen ulac d acu ara sɛufnen*, ara erẓen, ara sfesden, ara hudden !
Di Tmazɣa yella wannect-a : tella tzegzewt, llant tliwa n waman ara sfuḥen, llan wulawen ara skemcen, llan diɣen wallaɣen zddigen, iqerray ara twaqelɛen s ujenwi. kra n lǧennet yella di tmurt-a rran-tt warraw n Hilal d lbuṛ*, d asuki*, ssaɣen deg-s times (01).
Dayen ! I tura tewweḍ tfidi s iɣes, ččan kra d-tefka tmurt armi i d-qqimen ala icelman. D acu i sen-d-yeqqimen di tmurt-a akken ad uɣalen ar wansa i d-kkan, ar tmurt tagebliwt-nsen* ? Ma d tutlayt, nesɛa tin yifen tutlayt-nsen. Ma d tisreḍt* nesɛa diɣen ayen yugaren tisreḍt-nsen.
Ma d tinettit* ɣur-neɣ tinettit tin yifen tinettit-nesn. Mačči d nutni i d lɛar n ibabaten !? Mačči d nutni ur iḥemmel ara babat-sen !?
Imaziɣen ! Ilelliyen ! Rran akk annect-agi !? Ṣebren akk i tuqriḥin* yecban tigi !? Nekk ihi ur umineɣ ara s waya, asif mara yeḥmel, yettuɣal ar umekkan-is, ɣas ad zzin wussan, iseggasen.
Ihi akken neqqar si zik : akken tebɣuḍ tibrikeḍ ay iḍ, uleqrar ad d-bin tafat, acku tasuta* ara d-yekkren ad ḥulfun i tfidi (02), ad tels talaba* tamaynut* ad tḍegger taqburt*. d tasuta ara yeddun deg ubrid n Masensen, Dihia, Mɛammeri, Ǧaɛuṭ,…D tasuta ara d-yeglun s usirem amaynut, asirem yettruẓun snasel, asirem d-yessiɣin tafat, acku anida tella tafat itekkes ṭṭlam ; anda llan wid i leḥḥun ar zdat ulac wid yettuɣalen ɣer deffir ; anda llan wid ibennun, ulac wid yetthuddun. Ihi tasuta* n usirem ad teqlaɛ tin n usenger, ad tezwi amḥares*.
Amawal :
timettit : n fem sing. société
ssus, akuz : n m sing. charançon.
lbuṛ : n m sing. terre stérile.
asuki : n m sing. terre en jachère
sɛufnen : salir, souiller.
tagebliwt:n fem sing. bédouine
tisreḍt : religion
tuqriḥin : n fem plur. souffrances, malheurs
malheur
satusa : n fem sing. génération
talaba : n fem sing. habit
tamynut : n fem sing. nouvelle, neuve, récente
taqburt : ancienne, vielle, dépasse
amḥares : n m sing. colon
Taɣerma : civiisation
ajrad : n m sing. sauterelles colon
Lemɛni n ddunnit :
01) Inna-d Mmi-s n Uxeldun deg awal-is deg leqrun uya : « kra n tmura anda ara kecmen waɛraven, tamurt-nni werǧin ad terfed iman-is ». « Aɛraven n Banu Hilal d imdanen yecvan ajrad* imsefsed, ansa kkan kra din ad yenger, at quccen ». « Taɣerma* ad temuḥu, ula d agdud ad ibeddel ṣifa (ad iḥced), akal ur d-ttili fell-as rrbeḥ d lxir lvaraka ».
Expressions du jour :
a) « Akken tebɣuḍ tibrikeḍ a yiḍ, uleqrar ad d-vin tafat ». Amedya agi d asirem mara teɣli-d twaɣit neɣ twiɣa ta deffir ta, imaren ad yeqqar neɣ as-qqaren medden akka-agi akken ad t-id-yuɣal usirem, akken ad ibedd ur iɣelli ara.
b) « Tewweḍ tfidi s yiɣes » : mara yili kra n taluft, ateg,… ɛaddant tillisa.
Sɣur Hand Berkouk


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Dimanche 19 septembre 2021
Temmut Lezzayer, immut… !
D win i yas-innan : « Je suis l’Algérie toute entière… ! » i yuɣen abrid-is.
D yiwen seg wid-nni yebnan Lezzayer n tkerkas si qbel 1962 i yeǧǧan amkan-is ifuḥ, d azeffar, akken azekka ad tizdig tmurt, ad d-tlal Lezzayer tamaynut, deffir 60 iseggasen n twaɣyin.
D tizi ad ikkes ɣef tmurt wammus yesluɣen tagrawla tameqqrant, ad d-tefrari tidett si tkerkas n Wejda, tamettant n ṭṭrad n 1962, n tnekra n 1963, n tuber 1988, n twaɣit n trebrabt n 1992, n nnger n 2001, n tmes n 2021, …
Maca, mazal ammus, irnu d ammus ugertil (2) n wid mazal ṭṭfen tisura n tmurt. Ɣas ass-a ṭṭfen anzel, ččuren leḥbas, rennun yal ass, abrid n tnekra yenjer, d aserra ameqqran, d aḥemmal ur izmir yiwen ad ikkes neɣ ad issinef.
Ulac taḥilett swayes ur wwiten wid d-yuɣen azar si twekka n ‘’Boussouf-Boumediène-Bouteflika’’, akken ad sersen iḍarren-nsen di tmurt, ad ẓẓun tuẓẓal, akken taggara ad srewten akken i bɣan, nitni d warraw-nsen. Tameddit n tsertit-nni tban ass-a, ssawḍen tamurt ɣer yir taggara, tekref tagecrirt, ikkes usirem, ldin tabburt i unejli n tarwa n Lezzayer.
Ayen iḍerrun agguren-a ineggura, deffir tnekra n furar 2019, yekkes tagut-nni yedlen tasertit-nsen :
Snekren herrwel gar-asen anta tama ara yeṭṭfen tasawent (yal ass anwa jiniral neɣ kulunil ad ikecmen lḥebs neɣ ad d-suffɣen syin imeddukal-is, acḥal n imelyaren i yuker wa neɣ win, anda i rewlen leflani d warraw-is, atg…),
Serɣen tamurt, nɣan acḥal n yemdanen akken ad snekren ccwal, ad rẓen tanekra,
Cudden tamurt si twaɣit n Covid-19, ufan tabburt akken ad tt-skuffren akken ufan,
Senfufuden uguren yellan gar Lezzayer d Merruk akken ad skecmen tigdi n ṭṭrad ur nelli, ur nettili ,
Rnan-d tafrent n usekkak n tɣiwanin, akken kan ad bḍun gar yemdanen, gar ikabaren, gar tuddar ur ddukulent…
Ussan-a ufan-d taḥilett swayes zemren ad qqnen deg ucekkal win i yas-ihwan, ulac ttbut, ulac awal, ad as-ḍlun tacmatt : ‘’d arebrab’’. D taḥilett i ssarmen ad asen-d tawi talwit di tmurt, akken ad qqimen di tfellaḥt-nsen, ad ternu ad asen-d-tawi iseɣ si tmura n berra n umaḍal, zun ‘’d adabu yettnaɣen irebraben anda ma llan’’. D tiḥḥerci n inisi !
Taḥilett-nsen ur tt-yumin yiwen, di tmurt neɣ berra n tmurt.
Ma yella ass-a imeɣnasen n MAK, n RPK, n yal akabar nniḍen yessaramen liser i tmurt, akken llan d irebraben, ma yella ineɣmasen n uɣmis Liberté d irebraben, ma yella yal ameɣnas iteddun ɣef yidles amaziɣ d arebrab, azekka ad awin ɣer lḥebs akk Izzayriyen, meẓẓi meqqer, taggara ad qqimen iman-nsen di tmurt n Lezzayer, am ‘’ugellid n Mejbada’’ (3).
D abrid-nni i ssarmen, anda yal Azzyari ad yili kan d akli-nsen akken ad kerzen yis akken i bɣan, neɣ ad ittwaqqen.
D tamsalt-nni i fehmen Izzayriyen, di yal tama, si Meɣneyya ar Annaba, Si tiɣremt n Lezzayer ar Tamenɣest : adabu n ukaskiḍ ad ikkes wakali akken ad d-yali wass amaynut ɣef tmurt.
Ma ass-a yemmut yiwen yellan d tagejdit n terbaât n Wejda, win i yessawḍen ‘’la mégalomanie’’/temɣer ɣer war talast, ur temmut tmurt n Lezzayer, mazal ad tidir i tarwa-s.
A.U. L.
Timerna / Notes :
1) Muḥya : « c’est fini, c’est fini, immut cciṭan ! ».
2) Anzi/proverbe : « Ammus ugertil, ur ittirid, ur iseffeḍ ».
3) « Selṭan n Mejbada, deg wass ineqq timira, ma deg yiḍ ad yesxerxur… », d tamacahutt n zik.


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Tadiwennit sɣur Karim Kherbouche. Di tzenqatin n Paris, yiwet n tlemẓit tleḥḥu tettxemmim, ɣef wudem-is yettban lxiq. D tamedyazt, d tacennayt. D tanaẓurt; tesnulfa-d tayri. Tettidir yes-s. Tayri n win yunagen, n win yegguman ad d-yuɣal, yenwan yufa tin...Lire la suite
Amek ara tarum tamaziɣt s uselkim?
AMEK A TARUM TAMAZIΓT ? Wigi d kra n yiwellihen i wakken ad tarum tutlayt tamaziYt di Internet s Arial Unicode MS yellan di yal aselkim iteddun s Windows Vista akk d XP. Amek ara tesqedcem "anasunic.exe" ? Zedmet "anasunic.exe" s utekki Yef yizdi agi...Lire la suite


text:
Aɛumar
Aɛumar d taɣiwant n twilayt n Tubiret i-d yezgan ar ugugas utraman (confin) n Tmurt n Leqbayel af wakalen n yinezliwen xas ttweɛraben aṭas imezdaɣ deg-sen d sruḥen tamaziɣt am tmiwa am Delles neɣ Lexḍareyya.
Tarakalt[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Aɛumar tezga-d ar 95 km seg Lezzayer tamanaɣt, deg ubrid aneɣlaw wis semmus (RN 5) i d-yettawin ar Qsenṭina. Amkan agejdi n tɣiwant illa gar RN5 d RN25 (abrid i-d ittawi si Tacentirt ar Tizi Wezzu) ar wekan i wumi imezdaɣ qqaren-as "Bracema" (Aɛumar-Tamersiwet)
Aɛumar di 1998 tela azal n 20 532 imezdaɣ, tigti deg-sen reggwen taremɣa (terrorisme) deg tuddar d ixliǧen deg useggasen n 1990.
Tuddar[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- Aɛumar-Tamersiwet
D axliǧ agejdi n tɣiwant, bnan-it tama n tmersiwet (gare)
- Aɛumar-Alemmas : llan iǧendarmiyen deg tama-nni.
- Lmajen Luṭfi
- Leǧwhara
- Tizi Larevɛa
- Tala Meryem
- At Nnaṣer
- At Aɛmar (Laâmara)
- Leqrarib - Bxila
- At Yusef
- Daḥsa
- Tala Wudi
- At Lekfif
- Bumiya


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Tamezdayt (Asɣan)
Tamezdayt tezmer ad tesɛu anamek uzadaɣ dgi id ttegrawen Imasiḥiyen akken ad ẓẓallen u ad ɛebden illu-nsen, neɣ kra n wegdud imasiḥiyen i yecrek yiwen webrid n weɛbad, i tezdi dɣa yiwet n ṭṭayfa.
Titimulujit[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Isem-is ad yili yusa-d si tegrigit : ekkλnσιa (iklisya) s unamek : anejmuɛ, ma mačči d ddeɛwa, neɣ si tseryanit : ܟܢܫܐ s unamek n unejmuɛ, tarbaɛt n medden.
Amezruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Amezruy n lebni n teglisyiwin yedda d temhazt ureṣṣi n tmasiḥit deg umaḍal aṛumani, deg Usammar neɣ anda nniḍen. Ixxamen imezwura i tent-icuban ttwabnan ahat gar 233 d 256 sld Tal. Ma gar leqrun 11 d 14, llant-d tkatidraliyin deg Tuṛuft.


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Tidrawin n usmras AtZnassen
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18 Uktubr 2022
- 16:5718 Uktubr 2022 à 16:57 amzaray amzruy +42 Tutlayt Tamaziɣt n Ayt Iznassn Aucun résumé des modifications gas tamatart: asnulfu ittyaẓran
6 Uktubr 2022
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3 Uktubr 2022
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2 Uktubr 2022
- 00:162 Uktubr 2022 à 00:16 amzaray amzruy +61 Imaziɣn Aucun résumé des modifications tamirant gas tamatart: asnulfu ittyaẓran
1 Uktubr 2022
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24 Cutambir 2022
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Tawilayt n Tizi Wezzu
Tawilayt n Tizi Wezzu d Tawilayt deg tmurt n Lezzayer. Zedɣen-tt 1 127 607 n yimezdaɣen. Ma d tajumma-ines tesɛa azal n 3 568 km². Tamanaɣt ines d tamdint n tzi Wezzu. Tawilayt-a tebḍa ɣef 21 n tdayriwin:
- Tadayra n Ɛin Lḥemmam (At Bu Yusef, Aṣqif n Ṭmana, At Yeḥya, Aqbil)
- Tadayra n Yiɛeẓẓugen (Iɛeẓẓugen, Friḥa, Ifiɣa, Iɛekkuren, Zekri)
- Tadayra n Uẓeffun (Aẓeffun, Aɣrib, Aqerru, At Cafaɛ)
- Tadayra n Wat Dwala (At Meḥmud, At Ɛisi, At Dwala, At Zmenzer)
- Tadayra n Wat Yenni (At Yanni, Ibudraren, Iɛeṭṭafen)
- Tadayra n Buɣni (Si Yusef, Buɣni, At Smaɛil, Amecras)
- Tadayra n Wat Wizgan (At Ziki, At Wizgan, At Yeǧǧer, Ilula Umalu)
- Tadayra n Draɛ Ben Xedda (Draɛ Ben Xedda, Sidi Neɛman, Tadmayt, Tirmitin)
- Tadayra n Draɛ Lmizan (Ɛin Zawiya, At Yeḥya Musa, Draɛ Lmizan, Frikat)
- Tadayra n Yiferḥunen (Iferḥunen, Imsuḥel, Illilten)
- Tadayra n Larebɛa Nat Yiraten (At Aggwaca, Irǧen, Larebɛa Nat Yiraten)
- Tadayra n Lemɛatqa (Lemɛatqa, Suq Letnin)
- Tadayra n Makuda (Buǧima, Makuda)
- Tadayra n Meqleɛ (At Xellili, Meqleɛ, Ṣṣwameɛ)
- Tadayra n Wat Wasif (Tamdint n At Bumehdi, At Tudert, At Wasif)
- Tadayṛa n Yiwaḍiyen (Iwaḍiyen, Agni n Yeɣran, At Buɛadu, Tizi n Tlata)
- Tadayra n Wat Wagnun (At Ɛisa Mimun, At Wagnun, Timizart)
- Tadayra n Tigzirt (Iflisen, Mizrana, Tigzirt)
- Tadayra n Tizi Ɣennif (Mkira, Tizi Ɣennif)
- Tadayra n Tizi Wezzu (Tizi Wezzu)
- Tadayra n Tizi Raced (At Umalu, Tizi Raced)


text:
Taẓewt n tala
Taẓewt n tala (Assaɣ ussnan: Zygoptera) d adu-tfesna n yibureɣsen yeṭṭafaren tafesna n temzerɣlin. Temgarad ɣef temzerɣelt s waṭas, aladɣa deg tfekka-ines tusdidt d wafriwen-is yettneḍfasen mi ara ad ters.
Deg umaḍal yakk, llant wazal n 5900 n telmas yemgaraden n temzerɣlin, gar-asent azal n 2900 n telmas ṭṭafarent adu-tfesna n tẓawin n tala.
Tinnagrawt[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Icenga igamanen[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Taẓewt n tala tga d učči i waṭas n telmas n iɣersiwen yezdin yid-s di tmezduɣt, tiwekkiwin-is (i d-igemmun deg waman) keččment deg unagraw imečči n waṭas n telmas n yiselman, akken i ttwaččayent sɣur n yibureɣsen niḍen d kra n tiswermin n waman, igra, imqerqar d waṭas n telmas n yigḍaḍ.
Amyaraw[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Allus n tudert[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Asesmel[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Taẓewt n tala tegber seg 4 n tfelwaculin:
- Afelacul n Titluɣanin — (Calopterygoidea):
- Tawacult n Titluɣin — (Calopterygidae).
- Tawacult n tayist tadyalt — (Amphipterygidae).


text:
Amazigh Libya | Dania Ben Sassi, title : " Tidet " ( The truth) | امـازغ لـيبيــا | أغنية للفنانه دانيا بن ساسي : " تيدت " (الحقيقة) 2012 |
Lyrics in Tamazight (CREDIT to قناة Zwara 17 Feb): Tidet tudentet tagut tagut tughaled d iblem
Tidet tuta di tanut yeggulez ukerfa d ulem
Tidet tughaled d amziw ugeden sis idurar
Amziw yessuufeghd afriw yufeg in yal azaghar
Yal sharar atet nettu masha tidet d tafukt
Idjemmas am usafu ataden udem n tamurt
Ay annubi n imira imal shek d anemmatur
Lmed idles d isfra aytsha senzi I andur
Damdya netsh d awezdad I win yal indar n tmazight
Uzlegh agar laz d fad tidi nnu igightet ttinigt
Berbères de Libye, chanson en langue tamazight | Chanteuse amazigh de Libye Dania Ben Sassi, titre : Tidet (La vérité)


text:
Voix Française : Amélie S. Voix Kabyle : Moh A. Français Kabyle Abeille tizizwit Agneau izimer Agnelle tizimert Aigle lbaz, igider Âne aYyul Araignée tissist Bœuf azger Bouc aqelwac Brebis tixsi Canard akanar, abrik Chacal uccen Chameau alY°em Chamelle talY°emt...
Vocabulaire kabyle
Le corps humain en kabyle
Français Kabyle Âme ṛṛuḥ Barbe acamar, tamart Bouche aqemmuc, imi Bras iYil Cerveau allaY Cheveu anẓad Cheveux acekkuḥ, acebbub, aceččuy Cils lecfar Cœur ul Corps lebden, lğetta Cou amggerḍ, tamggerṭ, aḥway Cuisse taYma, tameṣṣat, taqesbuṭ Dent tuYmest Doigt...
Les couleurs en kabyle
Voix Française : Amélie S. Voix Kabyle : Moh A. Français Kabyle Blanc amellal, tamellalt (fém) Bleu aẓeṛqaq, taẓeṛqaqt (fém) Jaune aweṛaY, taweṛaYt (fém) Marron aqahwi, taqahwitt (fém) Noir aberkan, taberkant (fém) Rose axuxi, taxuxit (fém) Rouge azgg°aY,...
Caractère humain
Caractère humain Français Kabyle absurde ur t-iqebbel leeqel, lmuḥal activité leqdic affection leezza aimer ḥmmel aliéner seewej arbitraire imseḍlem attirance aseḥḥer attrait ccbaḥa audace tuzert n wudem audacieux azuran n wudem autorité tissas, lhiba avis tikti, rray...
Expressions usuelles en kabyle
Avant de commencer ce cours j'aimerai répondre à certaines personnes qui m'envoient des emails pour me dire que la langue berbère est très pauvre, et qu'on emprunte beaucoup aux autres langues... Sachez que la langue berbère est très riche, si j'utilise...
La Famille en kabyle
Français Kabyle accueillir mager adopter rebbi affectueux aḥnin affectueuse taḥnint aimé win ezizen aimée tin ezizen aimer ḥemmel Aîné amenzu Ami amdakel, aḥbib Ancêtre amezwaru, lğedd Anniversaire amuli Assister ḥḍer, kki, tteki Beau-fils argaz n yelli-s,...
Les fruits en kabyle
Abonnez-vous svp sur notre chaîne YouTube Français Kabyle Abricot lmecmac Amande lluz Banane lbanan Cerise ḥeblemluk, liseriz Citron lqaṛes, taqaṛest Concombre axyaṛ Dattes ttmeṛ Figue tabexsist Figue barbarie akermus, takermust Fraise lafriz Grenade ṛemman,...
Légumes en kabyle
Légumes = lx°eḍṛa Français Kabyle Ail tiskert Ail sauvage bibṛaṣ Artichaut tifeYwett, tifeYwa (plur) Asperge iskerci Basilic leḥbeq Cardon Taga Carotte zaṛudiya, zṛudiya Carde taYeddiwt Céleri lekṛafeẓ Chou-fleur ciflor Concombre taxyaṛt Courge tafqlujt...
Les jours de la semaine en kabyle
Français Kabyle Lundi Mardi Mercredi Jeudi Vendredi Samedi Dimanche letnayen ttlata laṛebea lexmis lğemea ssebt lḥedd Attention : les jours de la semaine en kabyle sont empruntés à la langue arabe, je vous donne les mots en tamaziƔt (berbère), mais en...
Les mois de l’année
Français Kabyle Janvier Février Mars Avril Mai Juin Juillet Août Septembre Octobre Novembre Décembre yennayer fuṛaṛ maYṛes ibrir mayu yunyu yulyu Yuct ctambeṛ tubeṛ wambeṛ jambeṛ
Les nombres en kabyle
Français Kabyle 1 yiwen (masc), yiwet (fém) 2 sin (masc), snat (fém) 3 tlata 4 ṛebea 5 xemsa 6 setta 7 sebea 8 tmanya 9 tesea 10 eecṛa 11 ḥḍac 12 tnac 13 tleṭṭac 14 ṛbeeṭac 15 xemseṭṭac 16 seṭṭac 17 sebeeṭac 18 temmenṭac 19 tseeṭac 20 eecrin 21 waḥed u eecrin 22 tnayn...
Les saisons en kabyle
Français Kabyle Hiver ccetwa Printemps tafsut, eṛṛbie été anebdu, ṣṣif Automne lexṛif


text:
Idwi
Idwi d aɣersiw amseɣẓaẓ id yettgin amur ameqran n twacult n tidwin, idwi d aɣersiw asuṭad amseɣẓaẓ yettidiren g tneẓruft n Tefrikt n ugafa d Asya, inetteg acku ila (yesɛa) iṭarren ɣezzifen
Tudert[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Idwi yezmer ad yidir alamma d 6 n iseggasen
Učči[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Idwi iy tett imɣan d izunzar d iburɣas n iden yettilin zdat n tmezduɣt-is
Amyaraw[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tawtemt n idwi tettarew snat n tikkal deg unebdu deg yal tikkelt tettarew gar n 2 ar 6 n imumden, tadist-is tettaṭaf gar n 25 ar 35 n wussan


text:
Yal tutlayt tetter-d seg tutlayin nniḍen kra n wawalen. Ma d nekni s Yizwawen nerwi-tt aṭas. Yal ass nettawi-d awalen seg tutlayt taɛrabt i tutlayt-nneɣ, n neqq kra n wawalen deg-s.
Amedya:
a nurar: yuɣal a nelɛeb
Gma: yuɣal d xuya
Tefra: yuɣal d xlaṣ
Ameddakkel: yuɣal d arfiq
A naru: yuɣal a nekteb
A necnu: yuɣal a nɣenni
Ih: yuɣal d anɛam
Dɣa Araben ttzerrigen i Yizwawen, qqaren win imeɛnen yessefk ad yini anɛam mačči ih neɣ acu. Cfiɣ di taddart-nneɣ ma yerra yiwen i tiɣri n wayeḍ s wawal «d acu», dɣa a s-inin medden: «A k-yenttu wuncu». Ula d icennayen-nneɣ mara ad ttmeslay amur ameqqran s tefransist. Mara ad cennun amur ameqqran n wawalen-nsen d taɛrabt.
Llan wawalen i d yeffɣen seg tutlayin nniḍen uɣalen d tazwawt. Ulac aṭas i yeẓran awalen-a aẓar-nsen mačči d tazwawt. Amedya: taberwiṭ yeffeɣ-d seg tefransist „brouette“. Tazallit yeffeɣ-d seg wawal aɛrab «salat».
Llan kra n wawalen nettu-ten. Amedya: Ussan n smana akkd leḥsab. Nekni nessen kan yiwen, sin. Ayen akk nniḍen neqar-t s taɛrabt. Annect-a ɣas yella ɣer Imaziɣen nniḍen, d acu kan ar assa nugi a t-
nelmed nekni s Yizwawen.
Ula di tudrin-nneɣ yezmer ad yaf yiwen awalen s tezwawt ur nelli di kra n taddart nniḍen. Amedya: nekni neqqar di taddart-nneɣ: azegzaw am ṛbiɛ. Di taddart Mezgug (At Weɣlis) qqaren „adal“. Assmi sliɣ awal-a ḥusseɣ i yiman-iw am akken yessufeɣ-iyi-d yiwen seg tesraft. Llan kra n wawalen ɣas ffɣen-d seg tutlayin nniḍen maca ur yessefk ara a ten-yekkes yiwen. Amedya: Apolis, taberwiṭ.
Ma d awalen imaynuten am: azul, tanemmirt, iḍ ameggaz, rnan ccan i tutlayt-nneɣ. D acu kan awalen imaynuten yessefk ad kecmen ɣer tutlayt Tazwawt cwiṭ cwiṭ. Neɣ mulac amur ameqqran deg tarwa n tmurt-
nneɣ ad yekkukri ad yelmeḍ tutlayt tazwawt yeččuren d wawalen imaynuten.
I kunwi/kunemti d acu ara tinim di taluft-a?


text:
Amassan (imassanen), savant; scientifique (fr) - scholar; scientist (en) - sabio (es) - عالم
Agdawal: amussnaw.
Addad amaruz: umassan (yimassanen).
Ẓer daɣ: amussan, amussnaw, amyussan, arussin, assissen, assussen, assussnan, imsissen, myussan, ssemyussan, ssen, ssissen, ssussen, tamussni, ttwassen, ttwassissen, tussna, ussin, ussnan.
Aql-iken deg - Vous êtes dans - You are in - Ustedes están en - أنتم في
Asegzawal n Tmaziɣt - Dictionnaire Amazigh - Français - Amazigh - English Dictionary - Diccionario Amazigh - Español - قاموس أمازيغي - عربي
(c) Omar Mouffok - Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen.


text:
Ddurt-agi yezrin i d-yeffeɣ walbum amezwaru n ucennay aqbayli Nourdine Akroure, ɣer tezrigin Tadukli Edition. Ad naf deg CD 6 n tezlatin i d-yettmeslayen s umata ɣef tayri akked yiɣeblan i ttidiren yilmeẓyen n tura deg tmetti.
Deg tezlit tamezwarut iwumi yefka isem « Degouliw » i yellan diɣ d isem n walbum, yewwi-d awal ucennay Akroure ɣef tayri n tin iḥemmel i mazal yettawi-tt deg wul-is. Acu kan, tayri-agi ur tdum ara imi i t-teǧǧa tinna iɣef yesleb, dɣa, dagi i d-yessenṭeq iḥulfan-is s tezlit iwumi yeqqar « Teǧǧa-yi ». Xas ulamma d nettat i t-yeǧǧan, meɛna ur tt-yesseḍlem ara s watas imi yerra kullec ɣef lmektub.
Ad nefhem aya mi ara as-tesleḍ i tezlit tis tlata iwumi yefka azwel « Lmektub ». Ɣef waya, dɣa, i yebɣa ad yuɣal d win-nniḍen i wakken ad tbeddel rray, ahat, ur tettruḥu ara, ad teqqim ad t-terǧu. Aya, ad t-naf deg tezlatin tis 4 akked tis 5 « Ad am-qqleɣ » d « Rǧu ». Akken yebɣu yili lḥal, teqqim neɣ truḥ, netta mazal-it yeɛceq-itt, mazal tasa tamcumt-nni, mazal udem-is deg wallen-is, ladɣa lexyal n lecfur-is imi i d-yessefra u iɣenna fell-asen deg tezlit taneggarut iwumi yeqqar « Lecfur-is ».
« Cennuɣ tawagennunit, meḥsub am yicennayen n dagi ɣur-neɣ n tama-agi n At Wagennun, yecban Fahem, Hamidouche, Ali Ferhati, Moh Oubelaid, Khelfaoui d wiyaḍ », i aɣ-d-yenna ucennay ajdid Nourdine Akroure i yesḥassfen aṭas ɣef wamek i yettili uḥric-agi n ccna deg unnar, ladɣa tamsalt n usekles akked usizreg.
Ɣef waya, dɣa, ikemmel deg wawal-is « Seg useggas n 2016 i ttnadiɣ ɣef tezrigin ara d-yessuffɣen album-agi-inu. Meɛna sanida rriɣ, ad d-mmaggreɣ uguren, ladɣa tamsalt-agi n yidrimen. Armi d aseggas-agi i d-ufiɣ win ukud mmsefhameɣ, syin yessuffeɣ-it-id smana-agi iɛeddan ». Ilul Nourdine Akroure ass, 06/11/1982, deg taddart n Ililen, tama n Makouda.
Hocine Moula


text:
Timassanin tigjdanin
Timassanin tigjdanin (s Taserɣint : , s Tafransist : sciences fondamentales), iga wanaw ad n timassanin yan iger yaqqran f waẓur n umaḍal d waẓur n tudert, yumi wanaw ad timassanin zund : Tasengama tagjdant, Tusnakt taḥuṛṛit ...
Aẓur n yismsnfl
Tuckad taguri ad seg igjdi lli isattin kan tɣawsa, zund igjdi n uẓṭṭa, nɣ igjdi n tigmmi. ilma nssufɣd sgis taguri n Tigjdanin.
Amawal :snfl
- Agjdan : principal
- Tagjdant : principale
- igjdan : principals
- Tigjdanin : principales
- Timassanin : sciences


text:
Qsenṭina
Tettwassen temdint n Qsenṭina (isem ines amziki: Kirta) s temdint n tiqenṭirin iy yettwaɛellqen agezdu 25.
Takalirawt[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Qsenṭina d-tamdint n wegmuḍ (ccerq) n Dzayer, tezga-dd ɣef yiran n yiwen n wezṛuf d-aɛlayan, nnig wasif n Rumel. D-nettat ay d-tamaneɣt n twilayt n Qsenṭina. Zedɣen tet 438.000 n yimezdaɣen.
Tadamsa[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Qsenṭina d-tamdint tameqqrant n tnezzut (ettijaṛa) akked temguri (industrie) yerna tella deg-s yiwet seg tesdawiyin timeqqranin akk n Dzayer. Zik, Qsenṭina d-yiwen seg temdinin wi ɣur dd-ttasen medden ad lemden
Amezruy n temdint[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tezga-dd teɣremt n Qsentina deg tma n umalu n tmurt n Dzayer, yella isem is Kirta (Cirta) deg twala n Yinumiden ass nni, tella tamanaɣt n tanumedt Numidia seddaw ufus n Mikiwsen (Misipsa) llan zedɣen deg-s yimzenza Iṛomanen, iderq iten Yugurten, dacu yejjan Caius aselway n umenkud n Roma ad et yekcem, semmant Ayt Roma daɣen Constantina ɣef yisem n Konstantin amezwaru.[1]
Eṭṭfen tet Yiɛraben sdeffir nsen, umbaɛd, Iṭorkiyen, umbaɛd Ifransisen yezmir ara Clauzel ad et yekcem deg useggʷas en 1836, maca yekecem itt es deffir-s Vale (Valée) yeqqim deg-s Damermont, aked Lamorsier.
Tesɛa Qsenṭina tura Tasdawit n Qsenṭina, Amafag en Qsenṭina (Roplan), atg.


text: En installant dictionnaire euro-japon sur votre appareil mobile tel que Apple iPhone Apple iPad ou Google Android vous pouvez continuer à utiliser notre dectionnaire en dehors de votre maison ou bureau, même sans internet.Caractère initial: A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D E E E E E E E E E E G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O P R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T U U U U U U U U W W W W W W Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z


text:
Arminya
Arminya (s tarminit : Հայաստան ,Hayastan ), ism nns unṣib Tugduda n Arminya (s tarminit:Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն, Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun) tga yat tmazirt illan gr yill asggan d yill n qazwin, tutlayt tunṣibt n tmazirt a tga tt tutlayt tarminit ,tamaẓunt nns tgat Yirifan (Yerevan) , Arminya tusd ingr n tmizar n Turkya, Iran, Adarbijan d Jurjiya, llan gis ɣ usggwas n 2008, uggar n 3,238,000 mlyun n umzdaɣ.
Aẓur n yism[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Agdud n Arminya ar itini i tamazirt nns Հայաստան (hayastan) ism nna diddan zɣ uẓuṛ n Հայք (Hayk’) itturnu as uḍfir n stan afarisi.


text:
Agemmay aɛebri d agemmay yettuseqdac di tira n tutlayt taɛebrit. Agemmay aɛebri d agemmay abjed am agemmay aɛrab neɣ agemmay alibi (Tifinaɣ n zik), ur yesɛi ara tiɣra.
Yekka-d aẓar-is seg ugemmay arami.
I kull asekkil llan asusru aṭas. Llan asusru n tɛebrit n zik d ususru n ddin d ususeu n tɛebrit n tura. I tudayt tesfaradit d tudayt tackenazit llan asusru imeẓli.
- ↑ "Hebrew alphabet." Encyclopedia Britannica. "Square Hebrew became established in the 2nd and 1st centuries bce and developed into the modern Hebrew alphabet over the next 1,500 years."


text:
Duminiku Girlandayu
Domenico Ghirlandaio (1449 – 11 ynnayr 1494) ikka-t-nn iga yan umkla aṭalyani. Ikʷla ammas n Tlslalit (attayen n 1400-1600) ɣ Flurinsa. Ikka-t-inn istawhmma bahra ɣ uzmz n Tlslalit. Igad ɣ 1480 zun d imk-ann anaẓur n portraits unṣib dar yinsbaɣurn n Flurinsa. Ikka-t-inn yamu Ghirlandaio ɣ uyenna mi ttinin "tasut tis-kraḍt" n Tlslalit Tawflurinsiyt, ntta d Verrocchio, aytmatn Pallaiolo d Sandro Botticelli. Isala Ghirlandaio yat tsawert imqqurn isugrn ɣ amunen aytma-s s sin Davide d Bendetto Ghirlandaio, aslif-nns Bastiano Mainardi u San Gimignano, d iwwi-s Ridolfo Ghirlandaio ḍart. Kkan-d mennaw yimeḥḍaren tasawert n Ghirlandaio, gisn Michelangelo nna bahra ittyawssanen. Tamu tmefkiyt n Ghirlandaio s wuẓlay ɣ tezmert-nnes n wad izzugez iglamen n tudert ɣ uzemz-nnes d tefsirin n wawriken jaj isatalen n yimallasen isegdanen altu, taɣawsa nna as-d-ifkan yat ccenɛet igan takeswatt d ugudi n tseqqimin tixatarin.
Tudert d twuriwin-nnes[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Iseggʷasen-nnes imezwura[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Ilul-d Ghirlandaio am Domenico di Tommaso di Currado di Doffo Bigordi. Nettan ayd igan amaẓuẓ n sḍis tazzanin dar Tommaso Bigordi zɣ tmeṭṭut-nnes izwaren Antonia di ser Paolo Paoli; ger wid, ɣas Domenico d collaborators n aytma-s Davide d Bendetto Ghirlandaio ayd inejmen zɣ temẓi-nnsen. Yuru Tommaso sin wazzanen-yaḍnin d tmeṭṭut-nnes tis-snat igan awed nettat s yisem Antonia, itahel di-s ɣ useggʷas n 1464. Alessandra, ultma-s n Domenico zɣ baba-s, tettahel d umekla Bastiano Mainardi ɣ 1494. Ikka-t-inn ibba-s n Ghirlandaio d ɛemm-is gan s sin-itsen setaiuolo a minuto (imsenzanen n taḍut d tɣawsiwin di-s zdinin s tesmektiwin drusnin).
Isneɣmes-aɣ Giorgio Vasari s mas t-inn-ikka Domenico ɣ tezwiri-nnes ar ittelmad dar baba-s igan adhaybi akud-ann. Icebber nickname n "Il Ghirlandaio" (Ameskar n Garland) ɣ Domenico s uɣaras n baba-s, nna t-inn-ikkan bahra ittyawssanen s usgadda-nnes n waddalen n yiɣfawen nna ttyawskarnin s garland, yiẓli wanaw-a n tmelsa s ist Flurinsa. Ɣef Vasari, isnulfa-d Domenico tifsirin n imegguren d yinerzaf n iḥuna : "ikka-t-inn ur da ittajja awed yan bla ur t-yumeẓ s ccita-nnes adday ittili ar ikellu ɣ ayt tmazirt neɣ kraygatt yan d-ikkan astudyu-nnes. Izri ɣ tgira dar Alesso Baldovinetti ad dar-s ilmed d ad izerru taklut d mosaïque. Ɣef unmezruy n tẓuri Günter Passavent, ikka-t-inn ar ittelmad ɣ Flurinsa dar Andrea del Verrocchio.
Tiwuriwin timezwura ɣ Flurinsa, Ṛuma d Tuskanya[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Irwel Ghirlandaio ɣ teklut n id fresco, d tallusin-nnsen nna s bahra ittyawssan. Telkem-t-id yat tseqqimt tazaykut ɣ temrawant n 1470 sɣur Taɣiwant n San Gimignano afad ad isdikuṛi Chapel n Santa Fina ɣ Taglizt Collegiate n temdint-ann. Ɣaman id fresco ar ttyawxdamen zɣ 1477 ar 1478, da mmalan snat temsarin timkerranin lanin tazdayt d tmettant n Fina Tagʷrramt.
G 1480, ikʷla Ghirlandaio "Jerome Agʷrram ɣ usira-nnes" am yan ugezzum ittmunan d "Augustine Agʷrram ɣ usira-nnes" itturruyen ɣer Botticelli ammas n Taglizt n Ognissanti, Flurinsa. Ikʷla altu yat tfelwit n Imensi Aneggaru s tiddi-nnes tagamant aguns n tmeṣriyt n wutci. Zɣ 1481 ar 1485, ittukellaf s id fresco ammas n Palazzo Vecchio, iklu awed tama n twuriwin-yaḍnin yat Apotheosis n St. Zenobius (1482) ɣ Sala del Giglio, yat twuri yugren tiddi tagamant d yan usati ittusmuttgen s tmesdagt, ɣ amunen wudmawen n wasaḍen iṛumiyen d yifruriten-yaḍnin nna ur lin assaɣ d usged, striking in its perspective and compositional skill.
G 1481, iɣra ubaba Sixtus wis-kkuẓ i Ghirlandaio s Ṛuma afad ad yamu ɣ yat tegrumma n imeklawen d-kkanin Flurinsa d Umbria, nna mi ikellef netta s usnulfu n yan useddi n id fresco nna mmalnin ibabaten d tmuɣliwin zɣ testamemts qburnin d wid imaynutnin ɣ iɣerban n Chapel Tasistint. Ikʷla Ghirlandaio Vocation n Apostles. Ikʷla awed Resurrection n Umasiḥ tanna ijlan ɣil-ad. Da as-zeddin altu The Crossing of the Red Sea, meqqar da tettemcacka tfelwit-ad uggar d tmamekt n Cosimo Roselli nna ikkan awed netta yamu ɣ tseqqimt igan yat. Ittyawssan Ghirlandaio s mas d-isnulfa mennawt twuriwin-yaḍnin ɣ Ṛuma, jlan ɣil-ad s umata-nnsent. Aslif-nnes Sebastiano Mainardi, yawes-as ɣ tseqqimin-ann d id fresco-ann izaykutnin ammas n San Gimignano, ɣ da ittuyanna mas gi-s ikʷla Mainardi yan Annunciation, nna ittuɣulen kra n tikkal s Ghirlandaio.
G 1484, yura yan umeggay n Ludovico il Moro i mass-nnes tabratt, ar as gi-s isnummul tiwuriwin n inaẓuren iferḍiyen nna yad iẓra ɣ Flurinsa : "iga Domenico Ghirlandaio yan umekla iɣudan ɣ yifil, d yan iɣudan uggar ɣ fresco n iɣerban; tɣuda tmamekt-nnes kigan; iga active d bahra créatif."
Tiwuriwin-nnes tiḍefranin ɣ Tuskanya[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Ger 1482 d 1485, ikʷla Ghirlandaio yat tewnist n fresco ɣ Chapel Tassisit n Santa Trinita i ubankan Francesco Sassetti, anemhal aneddabu n ubank n Medici, whose Rome branch was headed by Giovanni Tornabuoni, patron n Ghirlandaio d-yuckan. Tga tewnist-ad tin sḍis tmuɣliwin zɣ tudert n Ugʷrram Francis n Assisi, tili seg-sent tanna ɣ yumeẓ sɣur Ubaba Honorius Approval of the Rules of His Order, Tamettant d Obsequies n ugʷrram d yat Resuscitation n yan urba n ayt Spini, nna immuten s tḍuri-nnes zɣ yan useṛzem.


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Acbayli
Acbayli neɣ acbali neɣ acbaylu, d yiwen ujeqdur yettwaxedmen s wemsel meqran s waṭas. yecba "tasebbalt" maca yugar-it ama deg tiddi neɣ deg webleɣ, Acbaylu sseqdacen-t i wakken ad ffren deg-s tayla. Tteffren deg-s tasmekta d tameqrant n tayliwin. Wid ilan (yesɛan) aṭas n uzemmur zemren ad llun (ad sɛun) aṭas n yecbuyla.
Acbayli d azuran yerna ur yerqim ara. Imaziɣen, s umata, reqqmen ijeduren-nsen, yernu Tamurt n Leqbayel d yiwet seg tamiwin Tmaziɣin anda ay ssunuɣen ijeqduren-nsen d isunuɣen. D acu kan, ijeqduren n ussewwi, am yemserbeḥ ay deg ssewwayen aɣrum, neɣ taccuyt d useksut, ur ten-reqqmen ara. D acu kan, deg wagguren-agi iɛeddan, rziɣ ɣef Tipaza yernu walaɣ dinna kra seg yijeqduren n ufexxar n Yicenwiyen, u walaɣ dakk-n ɣer-sen reqqmen ula d taccuyin ! D acu kan, acbayli ur yelli seg yijeqduren ay reqqmen, xas ma yella ur t-sseqdacen ara i ussewwi, maca yewwi-yi-d Ṛebbi dakk-n ur t-reqqmen ara acku yettɣimi deg yimukan yeffren, deg texxamt n lexzin neɣ deg teɛrict.
Zik, Leqbayel llan zeddɣen deg leḥwaṛi. Yiwet n lḥaṛa zemren ad ilin deg-s waṭas n yexxamen d waṭas n twaculin. Dɣa tikkwal, tiwaculin-agi sɛant deg texxamt-nni taxxamt n lexzin, anda ay xezznen nneɛɛma-nsen. Taxxamt-nni ala amɣar neɣ tamɣart n lḥaṛa ay yesɛan tasarut-is. D acu kan, deg wexxam n Leqbayel aqdim, medden sɛan amkan niḍen anda ay xezznen, wagi d "taɛrict". Taɛɛrict neɣ takanna bennu-tt medden nnig n uddaynin, deg wexxam-nni ay deg ttidiren. Taɛrict d taɛlayant yernu tikkwal ḥeǧǧben-tt-id s weɣrab u ttgen-as tawwurt. Tasarut-is, daɣen tettɣimi kan ɣer yemɣaren n wexxam, yernu deg-s ay tteffren rreẓq n wayt wexxam. Icbuyla nezmer ad ten-naf ama deg teɛrict neɣ deg texxamt n lexzin.
Yuɣ lḥal, medden ttgen leqrar ameqran i zzit-nsen, acku zzit d yiwet seg lɣellat yesɛan azal meqqren akk ɣer Leqbayel. ɣef way-a, acbayli ttgen-as tadimt, messlen-as-tt-id am tbaqit (aḍebsi ameqran ay deg tetten), yernu srusuyen-as-tt sufella. Mi ara as-ssersen tadimt-nni i wecbayli, ad as-tt-selɣen, ɣef yiran, s zzbel n tfunast. Zzbel-nni, mi ara yeqqar, ad yeqqim d ḍḍmana ay d-yesskanen dakk-n tasebbalt-nni ur tt-yeldi yiwen. Medden ttcemmiɛen icbuyla s zzbel i wakk-n ur ttilin ara yiɛeggalen n wexxam ara yakren seg zzit-nni, yernu s umata, d tamɣart n wexxam ay yettalasen ad d-teldi icbuyla i wakk-n ad d-ddmen seg-sen zzit.
Dɣa yessefk ad d-nini dakk-n ula d ikufan ttgen-asen tidima u sellɣen-tent s zzbel u yessefk ad d-nger tamawt dakk-n zik, llan sseqdacen medden zzbel n tfunast mebla ma ɣunfan-t, acku zzbel, akk-n yebɣu yili, zeddig, u mi ara yeqqar, ur yezmir ara ad yessenṭeḍ aḍḍanen. Dɣa ḥekkun-d yiwet n temɛayt ɣef yiwet n teslit ay yukren irden seg ukufi. Yuɣ lḥal, akk-n d-nniɣ, d tamɣart ay d myal n ṛṛay deg wexxam, zik-nni, dɣa tella yiwet n teslit d nneyya, tella tebɣa ad taker irden seg ukufi, yili tamɣart-is teɣleq akufi-nni s tadimt n yiferki u tesleɣ-itt s zzbel. Tislit-nni tekkes-d tadimt-nni, teddem-d irden, sakk-in, mi terra tadimt-nni, tɛawed tesleɣ-itt s zzbel. D acu kan, zzbel-nni iban d ajdid ama deg llun-is, ama deg rriḥa-s. Mi d-tewweḍ temɣart-is tenna-yas : "Anwa ay yeldin akufi ?". Tenna-yas teslit-is : "Ur t-yeldi yiwen". Tenna-yas temɣart-nni : "I zzbel-agi, ata-n mazal-it d azegzaw, anwa ay t-yerran ?". Tislit-nni tenna-yas : "D azger ay d-iɛeddan syenna, yeḍreg-it". Dɣa tenna-yas temɣart-is : "D acu ara yawin araṭiw n wezger s akufi ?". Tamɛayt-agi qqaren-tt-id ɣef win ixeddmen lumuṛ s tuffra u s tḥila, maca mi ara yettwaṭṭef, ur yessin ara ad yeskiddeb.


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Kabhi Kabhi Mere Dil Mein – Movie Kabi Kabi – Desi Notations
Keyboard Harmonium Desi Notations of the song Kabhi Kabhi Mere Dil Mein from Indian Movie Kabi Kabi
Mandar saptak is indicated by a sign of apostrophe on left side e.g. (‘S)
Madh saptak have no symbol in the notation system and is notated as simple (S).
Taar saptak is indicated with a sign of apostrophe on right side e.g. (S’).
keyboard harmonium saptak
Desi Notations – E Major Scale Tempo 110
Kabhi Kabhi N n r' N Mere Dil Mein d d M M d Khayaaal Aaaata Hai d Nn r' N n d M G Ki Jaise Tujhko d d d M d Banaya Gaya Hai d M d M M G Meeeeee Re Liyeee GM M d M G g r Tu A B Se Pehle N n d n N NN Sitaron Mein N N Nr' r' g' r' Bas Rahi Thi Kahin N N N N N r' n d Tujhe Zameen Pe d d d M d Bulaya Gaya Hai d M d M M G Meeeeee Re Liyeee GM M d M G g r Interlude d N S' N S' N d M GM d Kabhi Kabhi N n r' N Mere Dil Mein d d M M d Khayaaal Aaaata Hai d Nn r' N n d M G Ki Ye Badann d d d M d Ye Nigaahein d d m d Meri Amaaaaaa Nat Hain M M GGM M d M G g r Ye Ge Su On Ki N n d n N N Ghani Chhaon Hain N N Nr' r' g' r' Meri Khatir N N Nr' n d Ye Honth Aur d d d M d d Ye Baahein d M d Meri Amaaaaaa Nat Hain M M GGM M d M G g r Interlude GM M d d M Gr G M G'r' r' G'r' N G'r' G' GM M d d M Gr G Kabhi Kabhi G G g M Mere Dil Mein M M M M M Khayaal Aataaaaahai M M G M M G M d Ki Jai Se Bajti Hain d M d M G GG G Shehenaaiyaan Si M D D DD D Raahon Mein d ND d M G Interlude d Nd M Gr r G Suhaag Raat Hain N N n r r Ghoonghat U Tha Ng' g' r' r' N Raha Hoon Main N N N r n d Simat Rahi Hai d d d M d Tu Sharma Ke d d M d A P Ni Baa Hon Mein M M G GM M d M G g r


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ÇA PEUT T'INTÉRESSER
Mazal Tov! Avy Soussan (Sarcelles) est ‘Hatan avec Mouchka Hababou (Paris) – 21 Kislev 5781 Mazal Tov! Menahem Mendel Abecassis (Paris 12) est Hatan avec Haya Mouchka Attal (fille d’Elie, Paris 19) Mazal Tov! Menahem Mendel Karsenty (Paris 19) est ‘Hatan avec ‘Haya Mouchka Gabay (Paris 16) Mazal Tov! Menahem Mendel Spitzer est ‘Hatan avec ‘Haya Mouchka Abergel, le 23 Tamouz 5780 Mazal Tov! Rephael Baron (Paris) est ‘Hatan avec Haya Mouchka Haddad (fille du Rav Menahem – Bruxelles) le 18 Iyar 5781 Mazal Tov ! Menahem Mendel Cohen (Versailles) est ‘Hatan avec ‘Haya Mouchka Levy (Paris 20ème) Mazal Tov ! Israel Menahem Mendel Erentroi (Zaporizhia, Ukraine) est Hatan avec Hanna Azimov (fille de Mendel – Paris) Mazal Tov !!! Menahem Mendel Bensaid (Hadera) est Hatan avec Yael Knafo Mazal Tov! Menahem Mendel Elgrishi (Marseille) est Hatan avec Haya Moushka Amar (Miami) Mazal Tov ! Menahem Mendel Azimov (Paris) est Hatan avec Rivka Shmotkin (Detroit) le 24 Sivan 5779 Mazal Tov ! Menahem Elfassy (Bonneuil-sur-Marne) est Hatan avec Tova Attal (Choisy le Roi) le 20 Elloul 5780 Mazal Tov ! Menahem Mendel Chelly (Paris 19e) est ‘Hatan avec Myriam Ilana Abitboul (Bonneuil) Mazal Tov! Menahem Mendel Haddad (Yavneel) est ‘Hatan avec Sarah Shuchtman (Tsfat) le 8 Sivan 5781 Mazal Tov ! Menahem Mendel Djian (Paris 15ème) est Hatan avec Sarah Odel Benelbaz (Yerres ) Mazal Tov ! Menahem Mendel Elbaz (Sarcelles) est Hatan avec Cheïna Albou (Sarcelles)


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Agemmay arami
Agemmay arami d agemmay abjed iban-d di lqern -8 di Suria, Yekka-d aẓar-is seg ugemmay afiniqi, yella yettuseqdac di tazwara di tira n tutlayt taramit, asmi tella tutlayt tunṣibt di suria tameqrant, agemmay-ines mucaɛ, yebda yettuseqdac di tutlayt taɛibranit akk d tutlayin tiyaḍ.
Agemmay arami yefka-d aṭas n yigemmayen : agemmay aɛebri, agemmay anbaṭi (wagi yefka-d agemmay aɛrab), agemmay siriani, Palmyrenean, Mandaic, Brāhmī, Pahlavi.
Agemmay arami yettwura seg ayfus ɣer uzelmaḍ, yesɛa 22 isekkilen :


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Buɣni
Buɣni (Boghni s tṛumit), d tamdint n tawilayt n Tizi Uzzu, di Tmurt Taqbaylit, tella ar azal n 38 km deg unẓul-amalu n Tizi Uzzu, ar 15 km deg umalu n Iwaḍiyen dɣa ar 13 km deg ugmuḍ n Draɛ Lmizan.
Amezruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tihawt taṭerkit 1515-1830 Agadir aqbur aṭerki. Ar 6 km n tiẓgi n Tineglin. Isem azwaran :Burǧ-Buɣni
Tihawt taṛumit 1830 - 1962 Taddart tamecṭuḥt n Tamurt Taqbaylit yettwaẓẓun deg waḍar n Ǧerǧer, taɣiwant tamasayt n Draɛ Lmizan tettweleq deg useggas 1876 deg ugezdu n Zzayer asun n Palestru. Tuɣaled d taɣiwant n alaɣmu acuṛan, attili tettweqqen deg useggas 1958 ar ugezdu amaynu n Tizi Uzzu
Tarakalt[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Taɣiwant n Buɣni tella deg unẓul-amalu n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu. Tettweyezzi aka:
Tudrin[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tasureft n tamdint n Buɣni, taɣiwant tesɛa, deg usnulfu ines deg useggas 1984, 26 timdinin nniḍen[1] :
- At Ḥamuda
- Amrous
- At Muḥ U Sliman
- Azaɣar
- At Kufi
- At Mendes
- Besri
- Alma
- Bujana
- Iaskren
- Iciwac
- Iɣil N Bil
- Iɣil Ɛnan
- Iɣbegelen
- Iɣzer N Cbel
- Iḥadriyen
- Ilusaten
- Iweḥyanen
- Maɛla At Ɛli
- Mehban
- Niǧilen
- Ucellal
- Taɣzat
- Tala Braham
- Tirmitin
Tadamsa[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Taɣiwant tesɛa ɣef akal-is taneɣraft n imra d ifarisen iɣurbizen, tineɣrafin n tissitin war iɣisem, taneɣraft n chewing-gum, daɣen tineɣrafin n igargucen, n ccikula, n ticulliḍin, n timedwazin, n ifarisen ukawacu.... Tesɛa daɣen taklinit aqsas-ucelleḥ agetugrinin yettwaldin tiggura-s deg waggur n mayyu 2011. D yiwet tamṣuka tudmist d timettit ugaren tiyaḍ deg tɣiwant.
Tigemmi[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Agadir aqbur aɛetmani yella deg ugafa n tɣiwant[2]. Yella ar 500 imitriyen n asawen dɣa yettwubna deg tazwara n timiḍi wis XVIII sɣur Lqaḍi aṭerki n Taqbaylit n Wadda, Aɛli Xuǧa, d yiwen agadir ameqran ugaren wiyaḍ nniḍen yebnan iɛetmaniyen di Tmurt Taqbaylit[3].
Timselɣa[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- ↑ [http://www.joradp.dz/HFR/Index.htm Aɣmis unṣib n Tagduda Tazzayrit, 19 dujamber 1984. Tanaḍt n° 84-365, yettsbeḍen tasuddest ines. Tawilayt n Tizi Uzzu, p. 1504 à 1510.
- ↑
Babo, Daniel (2010). "Lezzayer". Méolans-Revel: Éditions le Sureau: 79. ISBN 978-2-911328-25-1. OCLC 587025542. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help)
- ↑ Aɛli Xuǧa d lbenyan n Burǧ Sabaw


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Eugène Green issufeɣ-dd ijjen ufilem di beddu n cher n Cutenbir qqaren-as «Atarrabi et Mikelats ». Bussinaryu-nnes irezzu zeg ufilem-a ad issreɣ tifawin x lhimmet i ɣer-sen ɣa yelsawen uqlilen deg umaḍal i yettwala belli nitni d ccihed x tussna. Deg ufilem-a Green issruɣa tifawin x iles Abasku.
Eugène Green ixleq di New-York. Netta zeg iwdan i tt-yeccin x yiles n Ibaskuten. Bussinaryu-ya d udramaturji d umari, mani lexdayem-nnes isrusa dag-sen iseqsan weɣban, ullɣen. Green wer isnuffur ca anict n tmexsa i ɣer-s ɣa yelsawen. Uca ixeddem x inni uqlilen zzag-sen ḥuma ad asen-yewwec ccan-nnsen, ad asen-dd-yerr lhimmet-nnsen.
Green, iqqen ixef-nnes ɣer iles Abasku, itteɛjib-as mamec tteggen iwdan ssawalen zzag-s. Netta iqqar kul iles ɣer-s lxezrat ɣer umaḍal. D ijjen tebridt i zi ɣa nxes amyanaw i yellan deg umaḍal-a. Yettwala belli aṭṭas n inni ig ixeddmen di sini x ifilmawen wer ttweqqiren ca yilsawen iberraniyen, uca axmi tteggen ijjen marka n ddenf n yiles-a. Ddenf-nni maci ɣir x inni i yessawalen iles-nni maca ddenf kunṭra i tewdanit amen tekmel.
Guantánamo: Afilem n « Amuriṭani » ittekkes tduli x ubniq aɛeffan deg umaḍal
Deg useqqim adusturi yettwala ila asexdem n ca n yiles-nniḍen di temzgida n tɣuri bla Tafransist wer dd-itis ca aked ddustur n tmurt-a. S uya netta, igga afilem-a s Tbaskut axmi d ijjen tebridt i zi ɣa innezbi. « Atarrabi et Miklats » d ijjen ufilem n lexyal i yessawalen x tlelli d min ixeṭṭar bnadem i yixef-nnes. Mamec ɣer-s tibratin d tipulitikiyin. Beɛda Eugène Green, yeqqar belli aseqqim adusturi ittegg ijjen ddenf d ayeɛqubi.
Taneglinzit d ijjen yiles i yettexsen yewdan merra. Lqanun n Fioraso ittbedda aked uselmed s yiles-a aberrani. Maca ittagi x yilsawen n tmurt. Wer nzemmer a nessexdem iles abasku di tmersal (institutions) ɣir di dders n tɣerma (civilisation) Tabaskit di tesdawit. Maca, ɛawed, wer nzemmer a nesselmed lmaṭ, niɣ Tafilusuft s Tbaskut, maca manaya izemmer ad yili s Teglinzit.
Min ɣa ggeɣ mala ssneɣ ila iggur ad mteɣ ? « Soul » irezzu x temrarut
Lxedmet n artistat ma ad bedden deg wudem n ddegg-a n izerfan i yettejjan tussna d tameẓluḍt. Green netta wer yeggi ca ifilmawen s Tbaskut waha maca ula s waṭṭas n yelsawen-nniḍen iberraniyen am Tafransist, i idewlen issawal-itt nican, d Tpurtugalit d Teṭalyant.


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Aṭṭas i yettɣilen ila amlussun jar wewtem d tewtemt axmi ttuɣa wer yelli di ledcur qbel ma ad dd-banent traccwin tinamunin, minzi amun ila iḥeṭṭa kulci, maca aya d ijjen lxezrat teccur s « nnfaxet » ɣer wamunen illa waxxa din aṭṭas n iklicciten x-asen, wḍen ad ggen amkan i tirjet arriḍa i zi ttemlussunen imeɛcaq qbel ma ad melken. D aya umi neqqar tnamit n « Taqerfit » i yellan deg idurar n waṭlas Ameɣrabi.
Izerfan n tmexsa ɣer tqebbal.
Asistim n tqebbal ɛemmers wer iqmiḥ iḥudriyen deg imukan n waṭlas, maca ttuɣa ttemseddaren aked ijjen tnamit tettwassen deg yizerfan n wamun mamec i ila tella adu uḥeṭṭu-nnes.
Tettwasemma tnamirt-a s « Asqer » deg idurar n waṭlas ameẓẓyan, d « Taqerfit » deg iraqqen n waṭlas ameqqran d usammer, din aṭṭas n tmeslayin i illa ilaqq inni itteggen tnamit-a ad tent-weqqren, mamec din imukan mani ixess ad tili, d ca n wawalen ixess iḥudriyen lebda ad ten-sseḥḍaren di taynit-nnsen.
taqerfit txes ad tini s Tmaziɣt « asemmiḍ », xsen ad zzag-s inin awal asemmaḍ jar awtem d tewtemt, maca awal-a asemmaḍ izemmer ad yawi ɣer wawal « iḥman » awerni i lemlak, maca qbel i lemlak tteṭṭfen deg wawal « asemmaḍ » ttɛemmren zzag-s lweqt-nnsen i yexwan.
Umi tfaqq teqbilt s lhimmet n twacitin i ixess ad ilint jer imeɛcaq, i ɣa iggen aɛeqqa amezwaru n twacunt, tegga-asen ijjen wemkan, adu tiṭṭawin-nnes d ijjen wakud mani iḥudriyen ixess-asen ad t-weqqren.
Yeqqar Brahim Amerki amrezzu deg wagla n teɣzut n Tkemmut n Yeɛqub di jjihet n Ṭaṭa, ila igran d tneqqiḍin manis dd-tagmen aman am taliwin d taryiwin, ttuɣa dinni i yettili « usqer », mani ttuɣa tiḥramin n ddcar ttraḥent ɣer wemkan umi qqaren « asigem » awerni i tẓallit n ssehla maḥend ad agment aman, ad fewwjent x yixef-nnsent awarni ijjen wass iccur s tamara ɣer daxel i taddart d berra-nnes. Yerrḍent arruḍ asebḥan, d teqcucin iknin, ttsewwcent s taẓult, mamec iḥudriyen n ddcar ula d nitni yerrḍen mliḥ, ttenhellan deg ixef-nnsen, ataɣ ad x-asent terḍa ca n icten.
Zeg uɣezdis-nnes yeqqar Xalid Ben Ɛeddi, mmi-s n jjihet n Ayt Hani di Tinɣir, ila ɛada-ya tteggen-tt ɣer ssbeḥ di taryiwin d wazil deg yigran, ḥaca di tmeddit ittili din ijjen uzzreg mani din ssawalen(t) ar ɣa teɣli tfukt. Yeqqar ila tzemmer ɛada-ya ad tesmun jer wawmaten deg ijjen wemkan, mani kul ijjen zzag-sen irezzu x ijjen wecrik niɣ tacrikt n tudert, deg ijjen uklima dag-s aṭṭas n uweqqar d usedḥi, mani sḥeṭṭaren-dd deg uzellif-nnsen awal i iqqaren « sawel s yimi, tamẓed afus » (siwel s yimi, teṭṭfed fus-nnec). Da, ccaten-dd lemɛani maḥend ad smeɛnan x wayawya ila qa din timexsa zeg ijjen uɣezdis niɣ zi wenniḍen.
Ttemsebḍan lebda imukan mani tettili ɛada-ya, amek yeqqar Brahim Amerki, nettaf deg wussan n tejrest amelqi-ya ittili deg izubaq d yebriden n ledcur, mani ttmunen iḥudriyen awerni i umensi, ttawint-id teḥramin ikecwaḍ i ɣer ssuqquḥen, ttɣimant deg ijjen udir, zzat nnsent dinni iḥudriyen, uca ibedda uqessar d wemsawal s yezlan jar-asen(t). Icten tzemmer ad tini ijjen yizli, a x-as dd-yerr wenniḍen, amenni ittuqiɛ s twala ar ɣa dewlen s kulci ɣer tudrin-nnsen.
Tabellaṭṭ … timexsa s nnwac
Zi ɛadat ittuqiɛen dinni aked taryiwin d taliwin d tsebbalin n waman, alaḥsab Amerki, xmi bennant teḥramin umi qqaren « tabellaṭṭ » i yellan d ijjen ukerkur n yeẓra dag-s jar tlata ar setta n yeẓra ttemrusan x wayawya am ijjen wehram, uca tteggen x-as sennej-nnes « tawckint ».
Aya ixes ad ini ijjen ubeqqiḍ n nnwac d tlullucin, uca xminni i dd-iɛedda senni ijjen uḥudri, qqarent-id x-as ijjen yezli am wa : « Ul ḥemmus iɣ tgit argaz texlust ».
Maca mala yexs ad tt-yerdel ad ikessi xenni abeqqiḍ-nni n tnewwacin, uca tteggent-tt x-as tḥudriyin ad igg ijjen tfust n uḥwac di ddcar-nnsent, axmi d mezri zzag-s ila ixes ad yemlek.
Aked uɣezdis n « Tabellaṭṭ » din ijjen ɛada-nniḍen i yeqqnen ɣer waman, xmi ittemselqa umeɛcuq aked tnubyut-nnes uca ittcura taqbuct-nnes s waman, xenni qqaren aqqa « yugem-as », aya axmi d surif amezwaru i di ɣa msiwlen amsawal « asemmaḍ » ar uɣelluy n tfukt.
Yeqqar Lḥusin Buyeɛqub, aselmad n tentrupulujit, ila imelqiten-a ttejjan amlussun ad yili kṭer jar iḥudriyen, mani ttkemmalen s tayri d lemlak, niɣ wer ɛeddin imlussunen.
Amek yeqqar uselmad n tenṭrupulujit di tesdawit n Ben Zuher, ɛada-ya tettekkes asedḥi jar wewtem d tewtemt, ttemselqan x webrid n ɛadat i yettwassnen, manaya wer ittegg bu ca n ḥajet d taɛeffant i wamun mani ittilin, amek yeqqar ɛawed, ila ttaɛeddu asiksi wer yelli deg imukan mani tella ɛada-ya, maca wer din bu ca n tɣuriwin d timassanin iseddaten-tt aya.
Asqer… niɣ xminni xeṭṭarent tiɛzriyin argaz n yimal-nnsent.
Ttuɣa tamɣart deg iraqqen n Sus d Usammer, tizwar ad tixḍar acrik-nnes zzat i midden, tzemmer ad tini ila ca n ijjen yewwi-as lxaḍer, aya ttuɣa wer nzemmer a t-naf di ca n imukan-nniḍen di Lmuɣrib. Mani aṭṭas n temɣarin ar yiḍ-a ɛad ttemkabarent ḥma ad ɣer-sent yili lḥeqq-a, zzat i leḥkam n twacunt i ixeṭṭaren deg waṭṭas n twalatin deg wemkan n temɣart.
Taqbilt tamaziɣt tewca lḥeqq la i uwtem la i tewmet ḥma ad ixḍaren min kid-sen i dd ɣa asen, bla ma ad tessers ɛada-ya di texxamt n leḥram, mani ca n yewdan d ixwanjiyen ɛad qa ttlaɣan maḥend ad kksen tnamit-a i yewtin iẓewran deg umezruy.
Yettwala Buyeɛqub, ila ddegg-a n tnamitin ttuɣa-tent di lɛahed wami Imaziɣen ttuɣa-ten d ijjen wegdud d Amisi, mani tamɣart ila s ccan-nnes, amek yella lḥal ɣer Imaziɣen Itargiyen ass-a.
Brahim Amerki iqqar ila qa tnamit-a maci ḥram, minzi qa werrten-tt midden, ila mala nekkes ca zzag-sen ig ittexsen ad ḥerrmen kulci waha.
Xalid yettwala ila ayt bab n lecur mani tettili ɛada xezzren-dd ɣer-s d « aḥerraz » awal-a ixes ad yini ɣer tqebbal n Ayt Merɣad d Ayt Ḥdiddu, tikkest n usedḥi, ittsemma taqefrit ɣer-sen wer dag-s bu asedḥi mamec ttexsen nitni ad mlussnen jar-asen amek ttuɣa lḥal aked lejdud-nnsen.
Ddegg-a n uḥerrem ittawi-aneɣ ɣer useggas n 2014, mani imezdaɣ n Iḥuḍigen di Tinɣir, ẓeyyren ijjen ijadarmiyen, zegga ttuɣa xsen ad sbedden tnayen n iḥudriyen tteggen taqerfit, aya ttuɣa ttwalan-tt imezdaɣ d ttaɛeddu x leɛwayed n tqebilt-nnsen.
Tiraccwin tinamunin qeṭṭant x Tqerfit
Zzat i waẓẓli-ya deg usistim n teqbilt i yewcin i iḥudriyen lḥeqq-nnsen ad xsen, mamec yewca lḥeqq ameqqran i tḥenjirt ad tixḍar acrik-nnes, am mamec yella deg wamunen d tneddam timeqqran, maca xelli ammen tettessen ɛada n « Tqerfit » ijjen nnaqes kul aseggas, zegga i dd-udfent aṭṭas n isebdanen n ddin, idemsanen d inni n wemsawaḍ ɛawed.
Deg yiger-a, iqqen uselmad n Tentrupulujit di tesdawit n Ben Zuher, ɛada-ya aked ijjen wamun ɣer-s amnaḍ-nnes (contexte) n umezruy, ɛadat-nnes d tnamitin-nnes, d ijjen wamun min xef nzemmer a t-nsemma ila d « aqdim », yettwala belli amnaḍ-nni i t-id-issufɣen wer iqqim yiḍ-a d ubeddel ameqqran i ittessen wamun ameɣrabi, aked usetleɛ d usmaynu, min ijjin afinumin-a ad yedwel ɣer deffer zegga i dd-banen imassen d imaynuten i yettejjan amsawal, mamec dd-banen ula ca n yinawen n ddin i ittbeddan zzat i ɛada-ya, ttexsen a tt-qelɛen zi tussna-nneɣ.
Zeg ijjen uɣezdis-nniḍen, dinni ca n tsentayin, xminni ittili ca n umelqi s usexdem n imassen n wemsawaḍ anamun, maca manaya wer itteffeɣ minzi ttasen-dd iwtman, tiwetmin qqaɛ wer dd-ttisent, s uya iḥudriyen ttraḥen ɣer traccwin tinamunin kṭer. Amek yenna Ben Ɛeddi s ixef-nnes.
Isḥissif Brahim Amekri, umi wer din bu tmesmunin d tidelsanin di jjihet n Ṭaṭa, itterran taynit i ɛada-ya i yellan d ijjen wagla d adelsan iggur ad inqaḍa zeg imukan-a.
Maca umi wer din bu tiɣuriwin d tinṭrupulujiyin d tisusyulujiyin x ɛada-ya, d iraqqen Imaziɣen mani tella, nettemseqsa ; Mayemmi teqqim ɛada-ya tbedd deg wudem n ibeddilen i yessen Lmuɣrib deg iraqqen n Usammer d waṭlas ameqqran d umelwasu, mani deg imukan-nniḍen wer din tilli (ameknaw Arrif) , mani iḥudriyen Irifiyen ttuɣa ttḍawaɛen taliwin d ussan n tmeyriwin mani tteggen imelqiten maca s tnuffra bla x wamun ?
Tura-t: Karima Weɛli
Asmezzeɣ: Andic Cahid


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Adabu iteẓẓu ‘’stress’’ di tmurt, iteddu deg ubrid n twaɣit !
Tasuddest/stratégie n udabu tban am uzal : ad iwwet akken yufa, s yal taḥilett akken ad yerẓ deg wammas tanekra n talwit i d-iteddun.
Yal ass d isalen n wid i yettwaṭṭfen deg yexxamen-nsen, di lxedma-nnsen, deg uɣerbaz-nsen ; ass-a d imeɣnasen n izerfan, n yidles akked iselmaden, azekka d yal win ad ildin imi-s !
Tikli-nni teddun yimsulta d tajlibt s ibeckiḍen, s ikarrusen 4×4 iberkanen n BRI neɣ s Land Rover imeqqranen izegzawen n ijadarmiyen, azamul-is yufrar ur iffir : akken ad sigden at tmurt, ad asen-inin : « azekka ɣur-wen ad-d-neqsed, ma ur tesrekdem iman-nwen, ad ken-nessali » !
Tasuddest tettwassen di yal tamurt, ɣur yal adabu igedlen tugdut : ad issekcem stress (1) deg yemdanen akken ‘’ad qqaren’’, ur teddun deg ubrid n tegrawla-nsen, syin ad yezwir usedreg, tuffra akked tazzla ɣef imeḥbas yettwaṭṭfen.
Ass-a, tazarezt/piège yundin di tmurt tedda akked tsertit i d-isnulfa udabu, d abrid-nni : « yal win illan d axsim n udabu, neḥseb-it d arebrab ». D tin i seddan mgal imeɣnasen n MAK, mgal wid ur neddi deg ubrid n MAK, mgal yal amdan illan d ameɣnas n izerfan akked tugdut di tikliwin n furar 2019 neɣ timrawin n iseggasen qbel.
Tamuɣli n udabu tefka agemmaḍ akkin, akken ad issekcem imeɣnasen n talwit deg ubrid n tuffra/clandestinité, syin d abrid ɣer takriṭ/violence s ibeckiḍen.
Adabu ikkat ad d-islal amadaɣ amaynut/maquis/guérilla, akken ad yaf tamentit/tasebbiwt, ad isserwet akken i yessen, deg unnar i yessen iḍelli mgal FIS-GIA.
Maca, tallit tbeddel, mačči d tallit-nni n 1947 n PPA (2) neɣ n 1992. Izzayriyen kecmen abrid n talwit akken ad frun yiwet tikkelt tamsalt n takriṭ di tmurt-nsen, akken ad beddent tgejda n tugdut ur ittruẓu yiwen.
Maca, tikerkas n udabu ur gint talast.
Mi yeẓra ur tečči tḥilett-nni i yesedda yal ass, ulac ‘’win yuɣen amadaɣ’’, win ɣef yemmeɣ ad t-id-iṭṭef, ad t-yaf yella deg uxxam-is di taddart-is, neɣ deg yixeddim-is, ifassen d ilmawen, ass-a yekkat ad d-isnulfu : ad d-issenker taddart n yal ameɣnas zun d afrag.
Ass-a taddart mačči d lkazirna akken ad teg afrag ɣef win/tin d-usan ad t-awin yimsulta neɣ ijadarmiyen. Ur issefk ad teɣli taddart di tzarezt i yundi udabu, ur issefk ad irwel yiwen i yiɣallen n udabu.
Ameɣnas ma yettwaṭṭef, yeẓra ayɣer yettwaṭṭef, ur inɣi ur yukir, d abeddel kan n umkan n umennuɣ-is. Ma ass-a annar yella di tmurt anda i yella, azekka annar di lḥebs anda i yettwarez.
Ameɣnas yeẓra ad yaf din imeddukal n umennuɣ, d atmaten i yezdi yiseɣ.
Taggara, d wid-nni i ten-iṭṭfen ass-a ara ikecmen azekka d inekraf deg imukan-nsen, ad rnun wid-nni ad bibben laâr n takerḍa, n temxazibt, n lbaṭel, n tibbandit, akked yal tawaɣit nniḍen i gan, acku… « yal taḥbult tettbeddil udem ».
AU.L.
Timerna / Notes :
1) Amedya : ayen illan ass-a gar tmurt n Ukraine akked tmurt n Rrus i d-isbedden nnig 100 000 iserdasen ɣef talast gar-asen, d anzel kan n stress, akken ad issiged Ukraine, nettat ad tkukru, ur tkeccem deg ugraw n OTAN (acengu n Rrus). D ayen nnan akk imussnawen n tsertit.
2) Di 1947 i d-issuffeɣ ukabar PPA (Parti du Peuple Algérien) ulɣu i yimeɣnasen-is : « win iwumi d-ɣren imsulta irumyen, ur ittqabal ara ; issefk ad iffer, ur ikeccem tamdint, ad ibeddel tamurt ». D win i d abrid i d-islalen imjahden/imenfan imezwura, wid i yekkren di tegrawla n 1u nunamber 1954..


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Tadanict
Tadanict (isem aneṣli : dansk) d yiwet tutlayt tagermanikt i meslayen di tmura n Danmark, ugafa n Lalman ed wenẓul n Sswid ed tegzirt n Grönland. Meslayen-tt azal n 5.200.000 n yemdanen deg Danmark (5.100.000), Lalman (50.000) ed Sswid. D tutlayt tunṣibt n tgelda n Danmark ed tama ugafa n Lalman (deg uland n Schleswig-Holstein)ed Grönland aked Tinwit.
Amzeruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Amezruy n tutlayt adanict tebda deg sin n wakuden: tin n tadanict taqburt (seg lqern wis 13 ar lqern wis 16) d win n tadanict tatrart (si lqern 16 ar ass-a). Tutlayt-agi tebda tettwari di lqern wis 13. Talmanit tebda tettaɣ deg-s seg uwettay alemmas.
Ak tikli n umezruy, Danmark texṣar aṭas n wakal-nnes. Skanen, i tella deg tama wenẓulan n Sswid, tella si lebda d tadanict, maca di 1658, tekkes-tt Sswid. Aḥewwes-a izzuɣar ar uḥewwes aseklan d ilsawan imɣaren, alemma tura, tadanict tadigant, ur ɣur-es iqqim usqari ula d umsawaḍ ak iles asmagnu n Danmark. Tettwḥsab d yiwet tantala niḍen seg wawalen n Sswid. Ula d tutlayin ammen it-teḥṣaben. Ɣur-es iteqqnen arwas gar tadanict d taswidit. Imezdaɣ n temnaṭ-nni ur ɣar-sen iqqim laṣel adanic.
Tadanict tella deg-es kraḍ (3) n tantalwin : tutrimt, talemmast d tunegmuṭ (anda iccden tilisa aked Sswid). Maca ass-a, tantalawin-a ttmettan, teqqim kan yiwet.
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). d dani1285 "Tadanict" Check
|chapterurl=value (help). Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.


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Tasɣent (tusnakt)
Deg tusnakt, Tasɣent d tafekka tasnakant i d-isgensisen assaɣ imisin i teqqnen yal aferdis seg tagruma yettwassmman tagruma n tbadut neɣ tagrawt n tbadut neɣ taɣult s yiwen n uferdis deg tegrawt yettusemman tazdaɣult neɣ taɣult tamudemt. Neɣ s usemres n taftart tasnakant tamaddudt:
Seg usenmel-a, ttwafarasen-tt-d waṭas n tɣawsiwin tigejdanin:
- I yal amsedfar tagrawt tabadut tettwasemma .
- I yal amsedfar n tegrawt n tezdaɣult tettwasemma .
- Ulamek ɣef uferdis seg tegrawt n tagruma ad tettwaqqen anagar s uferdis amyiwen seg tegrawt n tezdaɣult .
- Aferdis seg tegrawt n tezdaɣult yezmer ad yettwiqqen s yiwen n uferdis neɣ ugar seg tegrawt n tegruma .
Ma tella tegruma d tagrawt n wazalen i yezmer umeskil imziregad yawi , ihi tazdaɣult d tagrawt n wazalen unẓiren i wazalen n tesɣent .


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Taswast tamaziɣt
Taswast Tamaziɣt d taswast tanekrazt yettusxedmen deg tmura n Tefriqt n ugafa (ɣer imaziɣen d imaziɣen imserɣnen tikwal). Taswast Tamaziɣt d tin yezwaren taswast tagrigurt s 950 n yiseggasen. Ass amenzu n teswast-a (Yennayer) yettmagar-d ass n 12 te seg teswast tagrigurt.
Tiswasin tizikanin[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Kra kan n yisalan i yellan ɣef beṭṭu n wakud ɣer yimaziɣen n zik. Kra n yiferdisen n yiwet n teswast tazarneslemt u ahat daɣen tazar-ṛumant deg kra n yidlisen n tallit talemmast i yeɣra Van den Boogert (2002) mmalen-d agazen yezdin yakk d teswast n yimuhaɣ tamensayt akken i d-mmalen d akken tella teswast yettusxedmen di talliyin timzikin (tiqburin) gar n yimuhaɣ n zik.


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Asedwel ɣer Tmaziɣt : Omar LMEDDAM, Tawlaft : Ahmed Abdelkhalki
IXEF WIS 2 :
11):
Dewleɣ ɣer twuri-inu di lqehwa d macca-inu n warecti n ccira d ukeyyef n lkif d uɣelli. Udfeɣ ɣer taddart n bab n lqehwa. Yelli-s Faṭima tudar tsebban arruḍ. Arruḍ-nnes iẓeyyar zɣar zdat. Tban-ayi-d axmi temɣar xef mammec i tt-jjiɣ. Tujar-ayi. Xzareɣ ɣar-s. Taqsuḥi n baba xafi tessekkara-d dayi izuɣmat-inu ɣer marra min illan d arramet. Terra-d ɣar-i s wudem amen tesfarnin. Arruḍ-nnes ifsusen ttwaliɣ-t deg uxarres-inu ksin-t isemmiḍen. Asiya tecna xaf-s, maca Faṭima tudes-ayi tenhel. Tenneḍni tekka teɛdu. Tessiliy azellif-nnes, teṭṭef s ifassen-nnes xef webyas-nnes, tenneẓbar, tennejbed. Imesḍan-nnes ɛemmaren d iɛaryanen. Teḍleq i waṛrruḍ-nnes xef ifadden-nnes. Udareɣ ɣar-s deg uxarres-inu. Ɛawdeɣ d i wuẓeyyar n warruḍ-nnes deg uxarres-inu. Ssiɣeɣ -s timessi deg warruḍ-nnes. Tettriɣar ixef-nnes s mezri i wuḥaduq i tt-id-issecmaḍen zi swadday. Tecna tuɛɛaryent-nnes zi awarni tefgart n tmessi-nni. Tenheḍ-d xafi :
– Min texsed ? Ma tetturjid s wass niɣ ?
Nniɣ-as s treẓẓit :
-Iqḍa sukkar zi lqehwa.
Tesweḍ-d dayi. Tenna-ayi s yict tnixt tejhed :
– Ma wer tessined mani illa sukkar niɣ ?
(Tenna i yixef-nnes s yict tnixt tudar : ) teqqimed ɣir cekk ad cekk d-rniɣ ɛad.
Xzareɣ ɣar-s s yijjen lxezrat wer teḥli. Tenna s utebheḍ:
– Min cekk yuɣin ass-a? Aqqa-ac feckal ass-a. Manaya ad as-t-iniɣ i baba.
Ɛduɣ ɣer lehri n welzaz s wadar uzellif. Ffɣeɣ s usukkar. Txezzar-d dayi axmi i tt-cqiɣ. Sniɛmireɣ xafs s ixarriqen xmi ttessneɣ belli aqqa-tt nettat waha di taddart. Tekkseɣ-as aṛrruḍ s tmessi uxarres-inu melmimma xseɣ. Nettat tennum aked twasit-inu usniɛmer. Necc fagdeɣ i uxeyyeq-nnes i tesniɛmir. Ntemsexzar ujar zi min nessawal. Ict tmeddit tesmeḍ arramet-inu temẓuɣar ɣer arramet-nnes. Nesseḥma ayawya nirar s arramat-nneɣ. Nedra s arramat-nneɣ. Neḥrulleḍ xef wayawya. Sḥinnibeɣ-as, smeḍḍarḍareɣ-tt deg uxarres ar das ɣa iqqes weysum-nnes. Aɣembub-nnes swadday i uḥembub-inu. Issajja-d xafi uɣembub-nnes zi sennej.
Yemma turu ijjen uḥenjir. Weltma Aṛḥimu tedḥa tzemmar ad teḥḍa uma-s Ɛacur. Ict tmeddit swiɣ aman uḍil, keyyfeɣ ccira di lqehwa. Qqimeɣ ɣer barra n lqehwa tarriɣ nnefs. Sekkʷḍeɣ ḍeg yitran ujenna d yitran-inu xmi teqqneɣ tiṭṭawin-inu. Inheḍ-d xafi wenni ɣer rebbreɣ :
– Kker ssinni tewced i waryaz-in ijjen lkas n waman.
Amen tturjiɣ xzareɣ ɣar-s. Amennuri. Issexsi itran-inu.
— I cekk ? Min da tegged ? Wc-as-t nnit.
Ismeḍḍarḍar-ayi wenni ɣer xeddmeɣ uca rewleɣ. Tameddit-nni ttuɣa-tt d tameggarut-inu di lqehwa. Uyureɣ di tallest d yejḍaḍ n tmeddit deg uzellif-inu. Wer ggʷideɣ zeg iwlafen : zi jnun niɣ zeg yewdan. Uzzleɣ deg webrid issulsen awarni ijj umuc niɣ d aqnenniy !
Awarni ca n wussan zi tfeska ruḥeɣ aked yemma ɣer yeɣzar yudsen tabḥirt. Tessired tahidurt n icarri d ca nneḍni. Ttesliɣ-as ɣer tmeddit teqqar : « Allah ! ttuɣ uzzal zi ttuɣa ssizdigeɣ tahidurt. Ttuɣ-t sennej i teṣḍart. »
Wer das nniɣ walu. Ffɣeɣ ggur tazzleɣ ɣer yeɣzar. Iwḍeɣ ufiɣ uzzal-nni. Ṭṭfeɣ-t deg wufus-inu ssenhezziɣ-t axmi nni tmenɣiɣ aked ca n yijjen. Xzareɣ ɣer ujemmaḍ-in. Ijjen wewlaf itades- d ɣer yeɣzar. Ttuɣa ttesliɣ belli mala ca n yijjen iẓra ca n ujenniw uca irceg uzzal di tmurt itɣima ujenniw incaref deg wemcan-nnes. Arecgeɣ uzzal di tmurt s min ɛlameɣ d tizemmar. Uzzleɣ d ifadden-inu wḍan-ayi. Wḍiɣ uca kkareɣ. Wer zemmareɣ ad sɣuyyeɣ ula ad rreɣ s wudem ɣer deffar. Uciɣ belli mala ḥa xzareɣ ɣer deffar ad ayi-iṭṭef ẓẓmar nni ẓriɣ. Tneqraḍeɣ tekkareɣ tazzleɣ ar ami iwḍeɣ taddart d wul inu ggur ad d-iffeɣ zeg uqemmum.
Wḍiɣ helceɣ ar ami tɣil-asen ad mmteɣ. Yus-d ɣer taddart nneɣ ijjen uwessar issufuɣ ijenniwen zeg yewdan. Ittar waryaz-nni zeg yemma ad tɣareṣ i yijjen ufillus d abarcan uca ad zzayi unnḍen amen mmeksiɣ sa n twalatin i wanu n tezribt n taddart.
Γer ɛawed: Wami i iḥsel Cukri di texcebt n baba-s.. Aɣrum ḥafi n Muḥemmed Cukri (10)
Awarni wami genfiɣ wciɣ-asen i yimeddukal inu imeẓẓyanen tafriṭ n min dayi-imsaren. Marra yedsen umnen-ayi. Ca zeg yinni imɣaren nnan belli awlaf nni ẓriɣ izemmar ad yili d ca n wemsedrar ttuɣa-t lexdenni iddakkʷal ɣer taddart-nnes. Maca aṭṭas n yewdan ttuɣa ttamnen tiḥuja di ttilin jnun. Ajenniw qa d ijjen userdas zeg iserdasen n Arebbi txellasen iwdan s min sdahellen n tulluɣt niɣ umutten.


text:
-yen
n sfx being (any animate being), (personified) object
Etymology: Putunhwa (员 “yuán”), Englisa (-ian), Fransesa (-ien, -ienne), Swahilisa (yeye - s/he)
See also: yen, Afganiyen, Afrikanseyen, Afrikayen, ajabuyen, akrobatiyen, alimyen, Amarayen, Amerikayen, amusayen, analisiyen, andayen, Angolayen, anjilyen, antiyen, Arabiyen, Argentinayen, arkiteturyen, arteyen, Asiayen, askeriyen, atakeyen, atletiyen, atoyen, Awstraliyen, awtiyen, Azerbayjanyen, azizuyen, Bahamayen, bahariyen, Bahraynyen, Banglayen, bankoyen, Baratiyen, Barbadoyen, basafilyen, basalogiyen, bawlukrasiyen, baxpresidiyen, baxyen, beadresuyen, begoyonyen, Belgiyen, Belizeyen, belubiyen, bemedisyen, Beninyen, bezeyen, bimaryen, bimaryendom, binanyen, biologiyen, bioyen, biradukanyen, bisnesyen, boboyen, bonyen, Boroyen, Brazilyen, Britiyen, Bulgariyen, buryen, Cadiyen, Cernagorayen, Ceskiyen, Cileyen, coriyen, cosanyen, coteyen, Cungwoyen, cuyoanjilyen, cuyoatoyen, damboyen, Daniyen, danseyen, daoyen, dentamedisyen, dexayen, disenoyen, Dograyen, donmenyen, doxoyen, Doyciyen, Drukiyen, duabasayen, duayen, Dunyayen, dyetalogiyen, dyucayen, egalyayen, ekonomilogiyen, Ekwadoryen, Eliniyen, Engliyen, ergoyen, eskriyen, Eslovakiyen, Esloveniyen, Espaniyen, Esrilankayen, Estiyen, estudiyen, Ewropayen, exdunyayen, Exkiperiyen, exkuyen, Eyreyen, familyen, fempoemayen, femyen, Fijiyen, fikiryen, foloyen, Franseyen, gamiduayen, gamikalyen, Ganayen, gardiyen, gidayen, gimnastiyen, gitarayen, goyonyen, Grenadayen, Gujaratiyen, Gwatemalayen, haberiyen, Hanguyen, hawanaviyen, Hayayen, hewandomyen, hewanmedisyen, hikayeyen, Hindiyen, historiyen, Hondurayen, hukimuyen, huruyen, ibadayen, ikawyen, imanuyen, Indonesiyen, informeyen, infrapelyen, injeneriyen, insanlogiyen, Irakiyen, Iranyen, irsalyen, Islamiyen, Islandiyen, Italiyen, Ityopiyen, Ivriyen, ixgaluyen, jasusiyen, Jazairyen, jeruhiyen, jumunyen, juniyen, kadibayen, Kamerunyen, Kampuciyen, Kanadayen, kanhoyen, kariyen, Karnatakayen, Kataryen, Kaxiryen, Kazakiyen, Keralayen, Kirgiziyen, kitabudomyen, kokiyen, Kolombiyen, Komoriyen, koncunlogiyen, Konkanyen, kosmonaviyen, Kostarikayen, kostruiyen, krasiyen, kreayen, Kuprosyen, kwanliyen, lalayen, laoyen, Latinyen, Latviyen, legayen, leli presidiyen, Libiyen, lideyen, Lihtenstaynyen, lokayen, Lubanonyen, lubiyen, Lutsemburgiyen, Lyetuvayen, Magribiyen, Magyaryen, Maharaxtrayen, Makedoniyen, Malawiyen, Malaysiyen, Maliyen, Maltayen, mamoyen, Manipuryen, manyen, marsupiyen, maskuyen, Masriyen, matematiyen, Mawrisyen, maydoyen, medisyen, mekaniyen, meliyen, memeyen, mesajeyen, Mexikoyen, Mitilayen, Moldovayen, Monakoyen, Mongoliyen, morgiyen, musikayen, mwayen, Namibiyen, nasihayen, naviyen, Nayjeriyen, Nederiyen, nefrayen, ninimedisyen, nongyoyen, Norgeyen, nubwayen, ogaryen, Ohomiyen, okomedisyen, okoyen, Orisayen, Osteriyen, Ozbekiyen, Pakiyen, palayen, Panjabiyen, panlanyen, Paragwayyen, Parsiyen, pawbuyen, penciyen, Peruyen, pifumedisyen, Pilipinayen, plubasayen, poemayen, polisiyen, politiyen, Polskayen, Portugalyen, poshuruyen, presentiyen, presidiyen, pyanoyen, rapuyen, retilyen, rolyen, Rumaniyen, Rusiyen, Sakartweloyen, Samoayen, santoyen, Sawdiyen, Senegalyen, Serbiyen, servimusiyen, serviyen, sikologiyen, sikomedisyen, Sindiyen, sofilogiyen, soloyen, Sudeafrikayen, sunayen, suyonyen, Sweriyen, Switzeyen, Swomiyen, syensiyen, taksiyen, Tamilyen, taslumyen, tatminiyen, Tayyen, Teluguyen, teologiyen, tigayen, tofayen, Tojikiyen, tonergoyen, tongoyen, tonyen, trasbasayen, treynayen, turiyen, Turkiyen, Turkmeniyen, Tuvaluyen, Ugandayen, Ukrainayen, unbasayen, unyen, Usayen, ustayen, Venezwelayen, visitayen, voluntiryen, Vyetnamyen, wakilyen, xahediyen, xaheryen, xikaryen, xoferyen, xoruyen, xwexiyen, yamyen, Yehudiyen, yuxiyen, Zambiyen, Zimbabweyen


text:
Anṣuf yes-wen ɣer Usegzawal n Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen
English - Español - Français - عربي
Asegzawal-a d win ay zemren ad t-sqedcen akk medden s tefses. Deg-s igiman (luluf) n wawalen s tmaziɣt akked tsuɣelt-nsen ɣer tefṛensist, tespenyulit ed taɛṛabt.
Ugar n 13000 n wawalen!!!
Akken ad tarum tamaziɣt deg uselkim, Zedmet-d anasiw (clavier) n tmaziɣt da.
Ad tafem deg-s ama d awalen n yal ass, ama d awalen itraren (modernes), yerna ad tafem deg-s aṭas n tugniwin ed yirmawen (termes).
Seg tama niḍen, tzemrem ad tafem ula d addad amaruz (état d'annexion) n yal awal.
Ayen igerrzen netta tzemrem ad tafem deg umawal-nneɣ taseftit n yal amyag amaziɣ.
I wakken ad d-tnadim awal, arut-t deg umutur n unadi n Umawal (usawen ɣef uyeffus - anda tella taqeffalt "Search"). Tzemrem ad tarum ula d awal yellan deg wesget neɣ deg waddad amaruz (état d'annexion), am wakken ay tzemrem ad tnadim ula d amyag yeftin (conjugué).
Nessaram-awen tirzi igerrzen deg umawal-nneɣ :-)
Arut-aɣ neɣ ɣret-aɣ-d:
Aql-iken deg - Vous êtes dans - You are in - Ustedes están en - أنتم في
Asegzawal n Tmaziɣt - Dictionnaire Amazigh - Français - Amazigh - English Dictionary - Diccionario Amazigh - Español - قاموس أمازيغي - عربي
(c) Omar Mouffok - Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen.


text:
Yura-tt: Juan José Millas
Asmezzeɣ : Andic Cahid
Aḍris s tespanyut : dos pares de calcetines
Ggiɣ laksiḍa deg uzabuq. Tewt-ayi ijjen ṭṭumubil wami wḍiɣ, wtiɣ azellif-inu aked tmurt. Umi d-faqqeɣ, tuɣa-ayi deg ijjen qama deg usegnaf. Ssneɣ manayenni qbel ma ad reẓmeɣ tiṭṭawin-inu, itɛin zi rriḥet n uxxam n uparasyu, itɛin ɛawed zeg uwecwec n yeḍbiben, niɣ zeg ymesli n tsira n teḍbibin. “nec aqq-ayi di spiṭar”, nniɣ i yexf-inu, xenni fekkreɣ ila umi i d-ffɣeɣ zi taddart yirḍeɣ tnayen n tyuyawin n ttqacer.
Lebda tteffɣeɣ s tnayen n tyuyawin, ict tyuya n taḍuft d ict tyuya n llaylu. Tinni n llaylu yirrḍeɣ-tent x tinni n taḍuft. S tebridt-a tanita ḥerrweɣ ḍar-inu ikmel. Wer din bu mayemmi i zi tteggeɣ ammu, s uya wer lli ad t-ssefruɣ ɛad. Day-i tnamit-a tanita zeg wami lliɣ deg ijjen lantirna d taṣemmaḍt aṭṭas, uca tedwel d tnamit d talebdant[1]. Mala wer yirḍeɣ ca n ttqacer, ttffɣeɣ s lweswas belli ca n ḥajet ad tuqeɛ, mli tuɣa yirḍeɣ deg wass n laksiḍa ijjen tyuya waha tili tenɣa-ayi ṭṭumubin-nni.
Tuɣa-ayi s-nnej i qama n usengaf d aɛeryan, mayen ixsen ad yini ila d ca n ijjen i dayi-ikksen arruḍ-inu, ad yili yerra taynit i tmezdit-inu[2]. Qqneɣ tiṭṭawin, tteggeɣ ixef-inu axmi ɛad sexfeɣ, d nec rezzuɣ x ca n ussefru[3] i manayenni. Ittsemma mala ca n ijjen ṭṭfen-t iyreḍ tnayen n tyuyawin n ttqacer ixess-as ad asen-issefhem maɣer i tt-yegga s ca n tebridt niɣ s tenneɣni. Reẓmeɣ tiṭṭawin uca ufiɣ taḍbibt tesfernnin-d ɣer-i, wer dayi-tezzem x walu:
– Mayen yemsaren? nniɣ-as maḥend ad rebḥeɣ lweqt.
– Ma wer teɛqiled a mass?
Uciɣ axmi trezzu ad tessen ma ticti-nni tejja day-i ca n later d ameqqran ma lla, uca nniɣ-as tidet s tiggwdi ḥma wer day-i tteggen ca n uparsayu.
– Tewta-ayi ijjen ṭṭumubin.
– tettɛqaled isem-nnec.
Nniɣ-as isem-inu, nican udarebbi, uca tessers zzat i tiṭṭawin-inu tlata n iḍuḍan ḥuma ad tfitcar ma wer ttwiliɣ rebɛa niɣ xemsa. Zewɣeɣ s usedḥi d tiggwdi. Ggwdeɣ ad tessers zzat i wudem-inu tnayen n tyuyawin n ttqacer ḥuma ad asen-d-ɛawdeɣ s ijjen imesli s jjehd. teggwed teḍbibt ad tili tezweɣ n wudem-inu zeg uṭansyu. Uɣul[4] n ticti ipudar ad iban awern-i i laksiḍa s ijjen lweqt.
– Ma aqqa-ayi deg usegnaf n “la paz”? niɣ di “Ramon y cajal” niɣ di “Gregorio Marañón”?Sseqsiɣ ḥma mmleɣ tussna-inu s spiṭarat. Fekkreɣ ila s tebridt-a zemmreɣ ad snuffreɣ asentel n ttqacer.
– Di man temdint i di llan spiṭarat-a? tesseqsa la d nettat.
– Di Madrid.
Rriɣ-d s ucaci, lebda s ict teggwdi ḥuma ad yili useqsi nniḍen x ttqacer. Nec d ameẓẓyan, tuɣa tteffɣeɣ ɣer uzabuq, yemma tuɣa tettseqsa-ayi ma yirrḍeɣ ca n warruḍ n dixel d amezdag. Tuɣa teqqar: “mala temsar-ac ca n laksiḍa, lḥajet d tamezwarut i dac ɣa ggen ad ac-kksen arruḍ. Ttxayaleɣ ila tiḍbibin wer ttexsent bu ad ẓrent arruḍ-nnec n dixel wessxen”.
Ahelwes-a imun akid-i tudert-inu amen tekmel. Xmi ttraḥeɣ ad sɣeɣ ca n uɣemis tuɣa yirḍeɣ arruḍ n daxel d amezdag. Waxxa amenni, ɛemmers ma nniɣ-as ad ayi-iṭṭfen d nnec yirḍeɣ tnayen n tyuyawin n ttqacer, tyuya x tenniḍen, nniɣ-as ad tili d ijjen tmezdit tettegg-itt tiferɣi n iwetman, wer ssineɣ mamec tegga tiferɣi-ya.
– Texsed ad nsneɣmes ḥedd? Tesseqsa ɣer umeggaru.
– Ma iggur ad teggem ca n uparsyu niɣ ca n ḥajet ammu?
– Lla, lla, tenna d nettat tḍeḥḥek, kulci aqq-t mliḥ, maca ixess-ac ad kid-neɣ tensed tameddit-a da, adu taynit-nneɣ.
Awern-i umi d-tusa yemma, tfitcar ila aqqa-ayi mliḥ, tesseqsa-ayi ma yirḍeɣ ca n warruḍ n daxer d amezdag umi day-i tewta ṭṭumubin.
– Tuɣa beddleɣ-ten qbel. i das-nniɣ, d nettat teccur s uɛeffar, wer din bu di dduniyt man-wen imejjren agemmu[5] n useymi-nnes s tebridt-a tanita.
– Maca tuɣa yirḍeɣ tnayen n tyuyawin n ttqacer. Rniɣ-as s usedḥi.
– Mamec tuɣa teggid tyirḍed tnayen n tyuyawin n ttqacer? Mayemmi zeɛma?
– Amenni waha. Ggwdeɣ ad ayi-temsar ca n lḥajet mala ffɣeɣ s ijjen tyuya n ttqacer.
Texzer-d dag-i yemma s uksan[6], uciɣ axmi uciɣ-as ticti iqsḥen di tudert-nnes amen tekmel.
– Ya lɛurret! i tenna, umi i d-tudef teḍbibt tenna-as belli nec di tidet d ijjen uḥenjir trebba-t waha.
[1] Quotidienne
[2] Étrangeté
[3] Explication
[4] La conséquence
[5] Fruit
[6] Haine


text:
Aɣrib (taɣiwant)
Aɣṛib d tamdint n Tmurt Taqbaylit, adeg-aɣella n tɣiwant s isem amsari deg tawilayt n Tizi Uzzu, tella ar 40 km deg ugafa-agmuḍ n Tizi Uzzu, ar 20 km deg unẓul-amalu n Aẓeffun dɣa ar 13 km deg ugafa-amalu n Iɛeẓẓugen.
Asideg (timella)[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Taɣiwant tella deg ugafa-agmuḍ n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu.
Tudrin n Taɣiwant[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Taɣiwant n Aɣṛib tesɛa 21 tudrin[1] :
- Adrar
- Aɣṛib, adeg-aɣella n tɣiwant
- Agraraj
- At Wuccen, taddart n imsuddes Muḥamed Igerbucen
- Bubker
- Buǧelil
- Burẓiq
- Ccerfa n Wadda
- Lhadhud
- Hendu
- Hubli
- Ibsekriyen
- Icekkaben
- Iɣil Mḥani
- Imexlef
- Iɛeggacen
- Nnaḍur
- Tabuduct, taddart n umeklay Mḥamed Isiaxem
- Tamɛessit
- Taẓrutt
- Timlust
Amezruy[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Deg tasehrest taṛumit, Taddart n Iɣriben tedda deg taɣiwant tamasayt n Sabaw-Aɛlayan ayɣef Iɛeẓẓugen id adeg-aɣella.
Tugniwin tummilin[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- Aẓawan : Muḥamed Igerbucen, Lla Ḥnifa,
- Taklut : Mḥamed Isiaxem
- Tasertit : Murad Diduc, Saɛid Seɛdi
Tira d timselɣa[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- ↑ Aɣmis unṣib n Tagduda Tazzayrit, 19 dujamber 1984. Tanaḍt n° 84-365, yettsbeḍen tasuddest ines. Tawilayt n Tizi Uzzu, p. 1504 à 1510.


text:
Waxxa tiqebbal n Jbala ttwaɛerrbent, maca xelli amenni qqimen ṭṭfen di ca n leɛwayed d Timaziɣin mani Irifiyen i yessawalen Tmaziɣt semḥen dag-sen. Zi ddegg-nni n leɛwayed am Nnayer (niɣ ḥakuza) d waṭṭas n tmeslayin-nniḍen.
Deg wartikel-a a nessawal x Tɛinsart (Lɛinsert) mani Irifiyen n Jbala ssemɣren zzag-s deg wass n sebɛa zi cher n sebɛa. Tettili di tɛinsert ijjen llamet, ttmunen dag-s iwdan, ceṭṭḥen dag-s, ferrḥen dag-s, tticen azal i usegges n lɣellet i d-iwwin deg useggas-nni n tfellaḥt, mamec ssitimen ad yili aseggas i d-igguren ḥsen zzag-s.
Maca taɛinsert maci ḥa d ijjen wurar mani ttmelqan midden, ferrḥen dag-s waha niɣ iqqen aked tmurt d lɣillet, maca ikessi ca n ilagg°ajen nniḍen ɣer-sen azal-nnsen ameqqran. Nettat d ijjen tnamit d taqdimt aṭṭas, cerken-tt igduden n umiditirani merra, ɣer-s iẓuran n min ismunen bnadem aked twennaḍt-nnes d min das-d-yunuḍen.
Hi iwa aqqa taɛinsart teksi aṭṭas d yismawen, zzag-sen « aseggas n Leɛmara », « aseggas n Twiza », « aseggas n llamet » d « lɛid n lebḥer ».
Di tqebbal n Jbala, taɛinsart ɣer-s ijjen tɣuni d tameqqrant aked lebḥer, manis i d-ttasen midden manis mma, bac ad ssmeɣren s wass-a, tteggen ijjen llamet, yerrḍen dag-s arruḍ asebḥan i iɛelmen.
Muḥemmed Lhicu (2011), d netta ittxes ad issefsi afinumin-a, issawal x wadaf n imezdaɣ ɣer lebḥer s ca n iɣerruba, iqqar aya : « ddeg-a n wadaf ɣer lebḥer s iɣerruba, ixes ad yini mezri n imezdaɣ bac ad d-ɛeqben ɣer tmurt n wandalus […] isfekker-d tiwacnin timuriskiyin s umezruy-nnsent d min x-asent ikkin d tamara d usigg°ej-nnsent… »
Asefsi-ya ittwaggen i lɛinsert zi ca n imerzuten, di tidett ineggez x waṭṭas n tnewcayin ixess-asen a ɣer-sent nbedd s taynit.
Adaf n yimezdaɣ ɣer lebḥer d ijjen ɛada tteggent azgen ameqqran n imezdaɣ i yellan x lebḥer, mani tiḥudriyin slilant dag-s, ssitiment dag-s lemlak d sseɛd asebḥan.
Di tqebbal n Jbala, ttadfen s tɣerruba, aked tlewliwin d lbaruḍ d ṭṭeqṭṭuqa. Manaya wer iqqin ca ɣer imurskiyen waha, maca iqqen ɣer ijjen ɛada, ttuɣa-tt qbel i ma ad raḥen midden ɣer wandalus niɣ a x-asen d-wesqen senni.
Aṭṭas n ɛadat i yewtint iẓuran deg umezruy, ssefraɣen-asent iri, bac ad rzun x uẓwar-nnsent « Aɛrab-amuriski », manaya nettaf-it ɣer waṭṭas n imerzuten i yettɛeddan x tenṭrupulujit.
D adwal zzag-neɣ ɣer ɛada-ya, nettaf xmi i d-tneddel tallest, ssruɣen iceɛɛulen n tmessi deg yigran, mani timɣarin ttkeḥḥalent s yiɣed-nni, dinni wi itticen timessi i yiger amen yekmel, maḥend tamurt a tẓemm nnfeɛ n yiɣed, a tewwec lɣillet ḥsen di menɛac-nnes. Bla ma a nettu, ila ɣer ca n tqebbal-nniḍen, ixess ad sḥeḍren maccat, ad smunen jar imezdaɣ n ddcar.
Mayen illan d asebḥan zi merra manaya, mani ayt Rrinkun, fekkren ad ggen ijjen ufistibal d amaḍal n tɛinsart, aya, d ijjen uxarres deg wemkan-ines, nessitim ad yili d afitibal ɣer merra Imaziɣen n Arrif, ad dag-s nettbedda ɣer wass-a, a nessen kṭer min daneɣ-ismunan aked lalla tamurt-nneɣ.


text:
Taẓrigt (tiẓrigin), édition (fr) - edition (en) - edición (es) - طبع، طبعة
Addad amaruz: teẓrigt (teẓrigin).
Aɣbalu: Amawal n Tmaziɣt Tatrart - Lexique du berbère moderne (Tiddukla Aẓar, Bgayet 1990).
Tasniremt:
Taẓrigt s yiwenniten / yettuwennten, édition commentée - edición comentada - طبعة معلقة، طبعة بالتعاليق
Taẓrigt taliktṛunant - édition électronique - edición electrónica - طبعة إلكترونية
Aql-iken deg - Vous êtes dans - You are in - Ustedes están en - أنتم في
Asegzawal n Tmaziɣt - Dictionnaire Amazigh - Français - Amazigh - English Dictionary - Diccionario Amazigh - Español - قاموس أمازيغي - عربي
(c) Omar Mouffok - Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen.


text:
Ameẓẓuɣ n weqjun
Ameẓẓuɣ n weqjun (Isem usnan: Cynoglossum creticum) d talmest n yemɣi seg twacult n Boraginaceae (fr) . Philip Miller (fr) d amdan amezwaru i yuran fell-as.
Tilmas[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Ismawen[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- Isem-is s latinit: Cynoglossum creticum
- Isem-is s tefransist: Cynoglosse de Crête
- Ismawen-is nniḍen s teqbaylit:
- Ismawen-is nniḍen s tmaziɣt:
Isseqdac[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
Tiwelhiwin[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]
- ↑ 'Imɣan n Tensawt - Plantes de Kabylie ' - Saïd Zidat - Editions Innexsys, Luxembourg, Avril 2016 ISBN 978-99959-0-205-6 www.imghantensawt.lu


text:
Tamnaḍt n Tarudant
Tamnaḍt n Tarudant tga yat tmnaḍt ɣ tsga n Sus-Massa. Tamaẓunt nns tga-tt Tarudant.
Tarakaltsnfl
Ɣ iggi n wakal n Tamnaḍt n Tarudant llan kigan n taganin, iḥudda t id:
- Ɣ iẓẓlmḍ tamnbaḍt n Cicawa d Lḥawz
- Ɣ ugmuḍ tamnaḍt n Warzazat
- Ɣ iffus tamnaḍt n Tiznit d Ṭaṭa
- Ɣ tagut tamnaḍt n Actukn-Ayt Baha, Inzggan-Ayt Mllul d Agadir-Idawtanan
Asnmktasnfl
Ar ittini usiḍn lli ittyuskar ɣ usggʷas n 2014 mas[1]:
Aslmdsnfl
- Tigmiḍi n taqubbanit (middn lli ur ssin ad aqran wala ad ttaran) : 40.7%
- Tigmiḍi n imzdaɣ lli iɣran ar usinan n usmdi nɣd uggar : 4.9%
Tadamsasnfl
- Tigmiḍi n imzdaɣ lli llan ɣ isggasn nnsn n twuri : 41.3%
- Tigmiḍi n tarwuri : 12.7%
- Tigmiḍi n imzdaɣ lli swurin dar lmxzn (nɣ kantin swurin gis) : 6.9%
- Tigmiḍi n imzdaɣ lli swurin ɣ uslig (nɣ kantin swurin gis) : 50.3%


text:
sseqmumedVB [sseqmumed]
grignoter, ronger, manger sans arrêt
Flexions sseqmumedtesseqmumudemt sseqmumdeɣ nesseqmumed yesseqmumden sseqmumudeɣ nesseqmumud yesseqmumuden sseqmumdet isseqmumed sseqmumden sseqmumudet isseqmumud sseqmumuden tesseqmumdeḍ tesseqmumdem isseqmumden tesseqmumudeḍ tesseqmumudem isseqmumuden sseqmumdemt tesseqmumed sseqmumdent sseqmumudemt tesseqmumud sseqmumudent sseqmumed yesseqmumed tesseqmumdemt sseqmumud yesseqmumud
Sources sseqmumed
- J.-M. Dallet, Dictionnaire Kabyle-Français (parler des At Mengellat Algérie) , Selaf Paris, 1982