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1:1 Nekk Bulus, Silwan akk-d Timuti, i tejmaɛt n watmaten yellan di temdint n Tiṣalunik yumnen s Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ akk-d Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa lmasiḥ. Ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a d-ersent fell-awen.
1:2 Yal ass nețḥemmid Sidi Ṛebbi fell-awen ; mkul m'ara nedɛu ɣuṛ-es, nețțader-ikkun-id di tẓallit-nneɣ.
1:3 Nețmektay-ikkun-id zdat Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ, ɣef wayen akk txeddmem seg wasmi tumnem s Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ ; tqeblem aț-țenneɛtabem ɣef ddemma n yisem-is imi tḥemmlem-t yerna lețkal-nwen fell-as d ameqqran.
1:4 Ay atmaten eɛzizen ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi, neẓra belli d nețța i kkun-id ixtaṛen.
1:5 Lexbeṛ-agi n lxiṛ i wen-d newwi mačči d imeslayen kan, lameɛna s țțeḥqiq i wen-d-nbecceṛ lexbaṛ-agi n tideț, s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. Teẓram amek i nedda gar-awen, asm'akken i nella ɣuṛ-wen ; nexdem ayagi iwakken a kkun-nɛiwen di tikli-nwen.
1:6 Ula d kunwi tuɣalem tețțeddum am nukni deg webrid n Ssid-nneɣ, imi di teswiɛt iweɛṛen i tqeblem awal-is s lfeṛḥ i d-ițțak Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen.
1:7 S wakka tuɣalem d lemtel i wid akk yumnen, i gellan di tmura n Masidunya akk-d Akaya.
1:8 Axaṭer s ɣuṛ-wen, lexbaṛ n lxiṛ iwweḍ mačči kan ɣer tmura-agi, meɛna slan s liman-nwen di Sidi Ṛebbi di mkul amkan. Daymi fiḥel a d-nemmeslay fell-awen.
1:9 Imdanen meṛṛa ḥekkun amek i tesṭerḥbem yis-nneɣ, amek i d-tuɣalem ɣer webrid n Sidi Ṛebbi, teǧǧam aɛbad n ssadaț, iwakken aț-țḍuɛem Sidi Ṛebbi n tideț, Sidi Ṛebbi yeddren.
1:10 Yerna tețṛaǧum a d-yuɣal Ssid nneɣ Ɛisa seg igenwan, Mmi-s-nni i d-isseḥya si ger lmegtin ; d nețța ara ɣ-isellken ass n lḥisab.
2:1 Ay atmaten, kunwi s yiman-nwen teẓram mačči mbla lmeɛna i d-nusa ɣuṛ-wen.
2:2 Teẓram daɣen nenneɛtab, nețwargem di temdint n Filibus, meɛna neṭṭef di liman-nneɣ di Sidi Ṛebbi, nkemmel abecceṛ n wawal-is gar-awen ɣas akken nețwaqehheṛ.
2:3 Lexbeṛ-agi n lxiṛ i wen-d newwi ur ibni ara ɣef lekdeb neɣ ɣef tḥila d lexdeɛ.
2:4 Sidi Ṛebbi ițkel fell-aɣ, daymi i ɣ-iceggeɛ iwakken a nbecceṛ awal-is. Axaṭer iẓra nețmeslay mačči iwakken a neɛǧeb i yemdanen, meɛna iwakken a s-neɛǧeb i nețța yessnen ulawen-nneɣ.
2:5 Teẓram belli leɛmeṛ ur nemmeslay s usqizzeb neɣ neḍmeɛ kra deg yiwen, atan Sidi Ṛebbi d inigi !
2:6 Leɛmeṛ ur nqelleb ad yali ccan-nneɣ ama ɣuṛ-wen ama ɣer wiyaḍ ; yerna lemmer nebɣi, nezmer a nḥettem iman-nneɣ fell-awen imi d imceggɛen n Lmasiḥ i nella !
2:7 Meɛna asmi nella gar-awen, neččuṛ d leḥnana am tyemmaț ițḥadaren ɣef warraw-is.
2:8 Imi tellam deg wulawen-nneɣ, mačči kan d lexbaṛ n lxiṛ n Sidi Ṛebbi i nebɣa a wen-nbecceṛ, meɛna nezmer a nsebbel ula ț-țiṛwiḥin-nneɣ fell-awen, axaṭer teɛzizem fell-aɣ aṭas.
2:9 Ma tecfam ay atmaten ɣef wussan nni mi i wen-d-newwi lexbaṛ n lxiṛ, nenneɛtab, nxeddem iḍ d wass akken ur nețțili ț-țaɛkumt ula i yiwen deg-wen.
2:10 Ṛebbi yeẓra, kunwi teẓram belli tikli-nneɣ teṣfa, nedda s lḥeqq, yiwen ur aɣ-d-issukkes lɛib gar-awen kunwi s wid yumnen.
2:11 Teẓram daɣen nella i mkul yiwen deg-wen am ubabat ɣer warraw-is.
2:12 Nenha-kkun, nesseǧhed-ikkun, nḥellel-ikkun iwakken aț-țeddum akken yebɣa Sidi Ṛebbi i wen-d issawlen ɣer tgeldit-is d lɛaḍima-s.
2:13 S wakka nețḥemmid dayem Sidi Ṛebbi imi tqeblem awal-is i wen-d newwi. Tqeblem-t mačči am akken d awal n wemdan, meɛna tqeblem-t imi d awal n Sidi Ṛebbi. D awal-agi i gxeddmen deg-wen tura, kunwi s wid yumnen.
2:14 Ay atmaten, tedṛa yid-wen am tejmuyaɛ n imasiḥiyen yellan di tmurt n Yahuda : akken i kkun-qehṛen warraw n tmurt-nwen akken daɣen i ten-qehṛen wudayen.
2:15 D udayen-agi i genɣan Ssid nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ akk-d lenbiya, d nutni daɣen i ɣ-iqehṛen. Ɛuṣan Sidi Ṛebbi yerna d iɛdawen n yemdanen.
2:16 Rnan kemmlen di ddnubat-nsen, axaṭer ur ɣ-ǧǧin ara a nbecceṛ leslak n Sidi Ṛebbi i leǧnas nniḍen ur nelli ara n wat Isṛail. S wakka i d-yeɣli lɛiqab n Sidi Ṛebbi fell-asen.
2:17 Ma d nukni ay atmaten seg wasmi i d-nṛuḥ s ɣuṛ-wen, ɣas akken ur kkun-ẓerrent ara wallen, tellam deg wulawen-nneɣ ; nxaq fell-awen aṭas, daymi i neɛṛeḍ a d-nas iwakken a kkun-nẓer.
2:18 Acḥal n tikkal i nebɣa a nuɣal ɣuṛ-wen, nekk s yiman-iw, yiwet neɣ snat n tikkal i ɛerḍeɣ a n-ruḥeɣ, meɛna Cciṭan ur aɣ yeǧǧi ara, iqḍeɛ-aɣ abrid.
2:19 D kunwi i d sebba n usirem d lfeṛḥ-nneɣ ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi, yis-wen ara nzuxx zdat Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa asm'ara d-yuɣal.
2:20 Ț-țideț, d kunwi i d can nneɣ i d lfeṛḥ-nneɣ.
3:1 Imi ur nezmir ara a neṣbeṛ fell-awen nnig wannect-a, nufa-d yiwen ṛṛay : nukni a neqqim di temdint n Atinya,
3:2 ma d gma-tneɣ Timuti, aqeddac n Sidi Ṛebbi, ițbecciṛen lexbaṛ n lxiṛ n Lmasiḥ, a wen-t-in-nceggeɛ a kkun isseǧhed yerna a kkun-inhu di liman nwen,
3:3 iwakken yiwen ur ifeččel di teswiɛt-agi n uqehheṛ. Teẓram belli ayagi d ayen i ɣ-ițṛaǧun.
3:4 Asmi nella yid-wen nenna-yawen yakan belli a d-yas wass i deg ara nețwaqehheṛ. Atan tura twalam belli d ayen ideṛṛun.
3:5 Imi xaqeɣ fell-awen, ur zmireɣ ara ad ṣebṛeɣ, ceggɛeɣ-awen gma tneɣ Timuti iwakken a yi-d-yawi lexbaṛ ma mazal teṭṭfem di liman nwen ; axaṭer uggadeɣ a kkun iɣuṛṛ Cciṭan, aț-țețțum ayen akk i wen-nesselmed, uggadeɣ lxedma nneɣ aț-țuɣal d ulac.
3:6 Mi d-yuɣal Timuti s ɣuṛ-wen, yewwi-yaɣ-d lexbaṛ yelhan fell-awen : iḥka-yaɣ-d amek tḍuɛem Sidi Ṛebbi, d leḥmala yellan wway gar-awen ; yenna-yaɣ-d daɣen amek i ɣ-d țmektayem, ur aɣ-tețțum ara, tḥarem melmi ara ɣ-teẓrem am akken i nxaq fell-awen ula d nukni.
3:7 Ay atmaten, ɣas akka nella di lmeḥna d iɣeblan, theddnen wulawen nneɣ ɣef wayen yeɛnan liman-nwen.
3:8 Tura yuɣal-aɣ-d ṛṛuḥ imi neẓra teṭṭfem di Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ.
3:9 Lfeṛḥ-nneɣ d ameqqran zdat Sidi Ṛebbi ɣef ddemma-nwen. Akken nebɣu neḥmed-it fell-awen drus.
3:10 Nețḥellil Sidi Ṛebbi am iḍ am ass, a ɣ-d-yefk tagniț i deg ara kkun-nẓer, iwakken a wen-nkemmel aselmed n wayen i kkun-ixuṣṣen di liman-nwen.
3:11 Nessutur Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ d Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa a ɣ-d-ldin iberdan iwakken a n-nas ɣuṛ-wen.
3:12 Ad isnerni Ṛebbi leḥmala i tesɛam wway gar-awen, aț-țḥemmlem daɣen imdanen meṛṛa am akken i kkun nḥemmel nukni.
3:13 Ad isseǧhed Ṛebbi ulawen nwen, iwakken aț-țeṣfum, aț-țilim mbla lɛib zdat Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ i wass i deg ara d-yuɣal Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ nețța d lmalayekkat.
4:1 Ay atmaten, tlemdem s ɣuṛ-nneɣ amek ara teddum iwakken aț-țɛeǧbem i Sidi Ṛebbi ; a kkun nenhu s yisem n Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ kemmlet ɣer zdat iwakken aț țimɣuṛem.
4:2 Ay atmaten teẓram belli lewṣayat i wen-nesselmed, kkant-ed s ɣuṛ Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ.
4:3 D ṣṣfa n wulawen-nwen i gebɣa Sidi Ṛebbi ; yebɣa aț-țḥadrem iman nwen si lefsad,
4:4 yal yiwen deg-wen ur ițțak ara lebɣi i tnefsit-is deg wayen icemten ; ad iddu s ṣṣfa d lḥeṛma,
4:5 ur ițmenni ara ayen icemten am akken xeddmen imejhal ur nessin ara Sidi Ṛebbi.
4:6 Deg wannect-agi ilaq yiwen ur ițkellix gma-s di tlufa yeɛnan idrimen. Acḥal n tikkal i kkun-nweṣṣa iwakken aț-țḥadrem iman-nwen axaṭer Sidi Ṛebbi ad yerr țțar akken i wen-t-id-nenna !
4:7 Sidi Ṛebbi ur aɣ-d-inni ara a neddu di lefsad meɛna iweṣṣa-yaɣ-d a neddu s ṣṣfa.
4:8 S wakka win ur neqbil ara lewṣayat-agi, mačči d amdan i gɛuṣa, meɛna iɛuṣa Sidi Ṛebbi i wen-d-ițțaken Ṛṛuḥ-is iqedsen.
4:9 Ɣef wayen yeɛnan tagmaț, fiḥel ma nemmeslay-awen-d fell-as, imi temyeḥmalem wway gar-awen akken i tlemdem s ɣuṛ Sidi Ṛebbi.
4:10 Akken daɣen i tḥemmlem atmaten yellan di tmurt n Masidunya meṛṛa. Di leɛnaya nwen ay atmaten, kemmlet deg webrid-agi.
4:11 Nadit aț-țɛicem di talwit, ur țɛassat ara d acu i xeddmen wiyaḍ. Xedmet s ifassen-nwen, ur ṭṭamaɛet ara aɣṛum-nwen deg wiyaḍ, akken i kkun-nweṣṣa yakan
4:12 iwakken a kkun-qadṛen medden ɣef ddemma n tikli nwen yeṣfan, yerna ur tețțilim ț-țaɛkumt ula i yiwen.
4:13 Ay atmaten, ur nebɣi ara a kkun-neǧǧ di ccekk ɣef wayen yeɛnan wid yemmuten, iwakken ur tețțilim ara di leḥzen am wid ur nesɛi ara asirem n leslak n Sidna Ɛisa.
4:14 Axaṭer akken numen belli Sidna Ɛisa yemmut yuɣal yeḥya-d, numen daɣen belli Sidi Ṛebbi a d-isseḥyu wid yemmuten, imi umnen s Sidna Ɛisa.
4:15 Atah wayen ara wen-d-nini akken i t-id-isselmed Ssid-nneɣ : ma yella mazal-aɣ nedder asm'ara d-yuɣal, ur nețțili ara d imezwura ɣef wid yemmuten.
4:16 Axaṭer m'ara d-iffeɣ lameṛ, m'ara d-tenṭeq taɣect n lmelk akk-d ṣṣut n lbuq n Sidi Ṛebbi, Sidna Ɛisa s yiman-is a d-iṣubb seg igenni, imiren widak-nni yemmuten, llan umnen yis, a d-ḥyun d imezwura si ger lmegtin.
4:17 Ma d nukni ma yella mazal-aɣ nedder, a nețwarfed yid-sen ɣef wusigna, a nemmager Sidna Ɛisa deg igenwan, iwakken a nili yid-es i dayem.
4:18 Ihi mseǧhadet, mṣebbaṛet wway gar-awen s yimeslayen-agi.
5:1 Ɣef wayen yeɛnan ussan akk d lweqt, fiḥel ma nura-yawen fell-asen.
5:2 Teẓram s yiman-nwen belli ass-nni, Sidna Ɛisa a d-yuɣal am umakar deg iḍ.
5:3 M'ara yinin yemdanen : « aql-aɣ di lehna ț-țalwit, » ass-nni ur țfiqen ara alamma yeɣli-d fell-asen nnger, am lewjaɛ m'ara ṭṭfen tameṭṭut yellan s tadist, yernu yiwen ur imenneɛ.
5:4 Ma d kunwi ay atmaten, ur tellim ara di ṭṭlam iwakken a d-iɣli wass-nni fell-awen am umakar ;
5:5 axaṭer kunwi d arraw n tafat, tețțeddum deg wass ; nukni ur nelli ara d arraw n ṭṭlam iteddun deg yiḍ.
5:6 Ihi ur ilaq ara a neɣfel am wiyaḍ, meɛna ilaq a nɛass iman-nneɣ yerna a nɛiwez.
5:7 Wid yegganen gganen deg yiḍ, wid iṣekkren țṣekkiren deg yiḍ.
5:8 Ma d nukni yellan d arraw n tafat, a nɛass ɣef yiman-nneɣ : a nesɛu liman d leḥmala am llebsa n wuzzal ițlusu uɛeskṛi, a nesɛu asirem n leslak, am tcacit n wuzzal ɣef wuqeṛṛuy.
5:9 Axaṭer Sidi Ṛebbi ur aɣ-ixtaṛ ara iwakken a nețwaɛaqeb, meɛna yebɣa a nesɛu leslak s Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ
5:10 i gemmuten fell-aɣ, iwakken ama nedder ama nemmut a nili yid-es.
5:11 S wakka ihi, țemseǧhadet, țemṣebbaṛet wway gar-awen akken i txeddmem yakan.
5:12 Di leɛnaya-nwen ay atmaten, qadṛet wid iqeddcen gar-awen, axaṭer s yisem n Sidna Ɛisa Lmasiḥ i kkun nehhun, i kkun-sselmaden.
5:13 Ɛuzzet țen tḥemmlem-ten ɣef ddemma n lxedma-nsen, ɛicet di lehna wway gar-awen.
5:14 Di leɛnaya-nwen ay atmaten : nhut wid iteddun s yir tikli, ṣebbṛet wid iwumi ɣlin ifadden, refdet wid ifeclen, swesɛet ulawen-nwen ɣuṛ-sen meṛṛa.
5:15 Ḥadret iman-nwen ur țțarat ara țțaṛ, qellbet ɣef wayen yelhan ama gar-awen ama ɣer imdanen meṛṛa.
5:16 Ilit dayem di lfeṛḥ,
5:17 yal ass deɛɛut ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi,
5:18 ḥemmdet-eț ɣef kullec. D ayagi i gețṛaǧu Sidi Ṛebbi deg-wen, di tikli-nwen akk-d Ɛisa Lmasiḥ.
5:19 Ur snusut ara tafat n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen ;
5:20 ur ḥeqqṛet ara ayen i d-ițweḥḥi Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen i yemdanen.
5:21 Meɛna meyzet, qeblet ayen yelhan,
5:22 ḥadret iman-nwen ɣef wayen n diri.
5:23 Sidi Ṛebbi bab n talwit, ad iṣeffi ṛṛuḥ-nwen, lǧețțat nwen ț-țeṛwiḥin-nwen, iwakken aț țeqqimem d izedganen i wass i deg ara d-yuɣal Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ.
5:24 Win i kkun-ixtaṛen, deg-s laman, d nețța ara kkun-iṣṣiwden ɣer wannect agi.
5:25 Ay atmaten, deɛɛut ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi fell-aneɣ.
5:26 Sṣiwḍet sslam-iw i watmaten meṛṛa.
5:27 Di leɛnaya-nwen, s yisem n Ssid-nneɣ, sseɣṛet tabṛaț-agi i watmaten meṛṛa.
5:28 Ṛṛeḥma n Ssid-nneɣ a d-ters fell-awen.


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Tinɣir
Tinɣir (s Tifinaɣ ⵜⵉⵏⵉⵖⵉⵔ) d aɣrem n tama agmuḍan n Merruk deg uzaɣar n Tudɣa ar tuffɣa n Weṭlas Afellay af udem n Wedrar n Saɣru. D tamaneɣt n Tasga n Tiɣir si useggwas n 2009. Deg 2004 akk iɣerman d wemdan n tɣiwant-agi ɣur-sen azal n 86.500 imezdaɣen.
Tinɣir d Tmaziɣt[beddel | edit source]
Akk imezdaɣen llan d imaziɣen, ttmeslayen akk gar-asen s Tacelḥit neɣ s Tmaziɣt n Weṭlas. Deg temnaṭ, llant ttzdiɣent tiqbilin timaziɣin am Ayt Ɛeṭṭa ar tama n wenẓul, Ayt Merɣad deg wegmuḍ, Ayt Ḥdidu deg ugafa et Ayt Yafelman

robotstxt: allowed

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Ahaggar
Idurar n Ahaggar,neɣ s Tmaceq Idurar Uhaggar, d idurar n utaram n Uneẓruf Ameqqran (Ṣṣeḥra) g wenẓul n tmurt n Ledzayer.
Isem[beddel | edit source]
Imucaɣ neɣ Imajeɣen (Imaziɣen n Uhaggar) qqaren idurar-nni Idurar Uhaggar, d isem i d-yekka seg wawal Ahaggar (asget : Ihaggaren) i wumi qqaren Ihaggaren (Inublen/Ccerfa) gar Imucaɣ n temnaṭ-a.
Tarakalt[beddel | edit source]
Tamnaṭ tamedrart n Uhaggar ɣur-es tajumma azal n 540 000 km2, ugar tin n Fransa. Taqacuct n yidurar-a tella d Tahat, deg 3004 lmitrat af yilel.


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Diana
Diana Spencer, tageldunt n Yigaliyen tluled ass n g Sandringham g Legliz tejweǧ d ugeldun Carl Windsor ass n tebrayas g useggas n 1996, temmut ass n 31 ɣuct 1997 s ddaw tileggit n Alma g tamdint n Paris akkd umdakkel-is ameṣri Dudi Alfayed.
Twasen s isem n Lady Di neɣ Lady Diana, tiffefeɣt tella tqaras tageldunt Diana maca awal aki maci n tides axater neqqar issem n tgeldunt i tageldunt n idammen. Tella daɣen tetwasen f cɣalis nel xir d w'ayen yelhan iu gellilen d'imuḍan. Seg w’ass ass mi twaxḍeb d’ugeldun Carl Windsor nel Gal g’aseggas n 1981 armi temmut g’aseggas n 1997 sddaw ntileggit nl’Alma g Pari s laksida n tkarrust, Diana, tella tamettut gar tullas timsunin g ddunit , d tin i thibi yal agdud, akter tagellidt Elizabet II
Tameddurt-is[beddel | edit source]
Jjwaǧ-is d Carl[beddel | edit source]
--Talwit 14:42, 30 Ɣuct 2008 (UTC)


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[size=18]Hmad Amin iga yan umara dar i3zza bahra umarg, ar ittara ghayd izrin s tgharast n rrways, yura sis tugt n umarg, macc ilkm yat tizi lligh ifrk mas d tutlayt ns tsghawsa sis mkan af isti ad ittara yamZ agharas yaDn n tirra, tirra n tutlayt izdgn...
S mkad as d tlal tawckint ns tamaynut mi iga s ism “Taddagt n wwurgh” .
“Taddagt n wwurgh” tga arraw amzwaru n mass Hmad Amin gh ubrid n tirra, lli d iZran talalit gh usiru n tazezwl n Al-aqlam gh ugadir, isti ad gn iskkiln n uDris ad ns alatin d win tfinagh, gnt gis tmdyazin14 n tmdyazt, yili gis 92 n tasna.
Tadla yad n mass H.Amin yura yas mass M.Akunad tazwart ns, iskr as mass M.Oussous la transcription d la mise en forme, tskr as Mme Aziza Nafia la conception ns.
Asktur n udlis ad amaynu iga mkad:
taddagt n wurgh
awal n wul
igr iqqurn
asmammi
yugrtn
awal n umZyan
gar aZur
lbriH
ijjawn ihiyyf
mani tram
gar amuddu
awal iburn
gar tibDit
tabrat
Yan ugzzum gh tzwart lli yura mass M.Akunad f udlis ad:
“Hmad amin, iga yan g willi isti umarg amazigh g tarwa n tmazight ad gn wins, llan willi t isiggiln yagwi tn, ggammin ad asn iDR g ufus, amarg da istay igr lli g ra d immghi wamud ns izujjg, inZr i tattut.
Llig d ilul umdyaz ngh, iRZm d tiTTawin g yat tmazirt ibaD gis umarg, nttan ad igan utci ns animan, slawan akkw amarg n RRways, yufa d Albnsir idl iHaHan idl sus akkw s umarg, yufa d Ahruc, d Fatima tiHiHit, d mbark ayyisar d wiyaD d tiyaD lli ganin tinmal mqqurnin n umarg amazigh, g zund azmz ann, immra aTTas ad injm yan i ukarur n umarg nnsn, max yufa as?”
Had yat tmdyazt zgh tawckint ad ifulkin n mass H.Amin, mi iga s ism “Awal n wul”
[center]Awal n wul
mad iga igh a nsawal
ur yusi
wawal anaruz
ur t tRmi tiTT
iggut ur iggut
isyafatn ZZayn
f wulawn
ar ssiwidn taguri
gh iggi n ils
tqqar..
lligh a d- ittakwi s igwzman
imi n uhtataw
ur d anaruz
iga kigan
ur d awal
ur agh ighwZan
ur d azmz
iga murran
issfsi tazrZit
izluzzu tifalatin
nnig mkad uhuy
as inna wul
lligh iggummi
gh imula wins
s biddnt tsRmay
gh umalu n tndra ns
ar ittannay adrar
ur a sul ittattuy
ur a sul issmghay
qqurn ighbula
qqarn ijddign
d waddagn
frurin ighulidn
s wuzzal d isghwdidn
d kra yaDnin
is d uzzal uhuy
as inna wul
ila asrgm
afus agh ur illi wul
irZa tasmrst
iskr gis titar
yajj anlli
gh iballwan n tillas
taswingmt
ur d yat
ur d mnnawt
igan tifawt
ad-d trur tilawt
tikrkas uhuy
as inna wul
ur a ssimghurnt amun
timlillay uhuy
as inna wul
ur a ssimlulnt awal.


text:
Tusnakt
Tusnakt d tussna yimḍanen s umata, tettwa sileɣ s tmusniwin timadwanin (connaissances abstraites) s tallat n izebzan imeẓlan (raisonnements logiques) ɣef tmiḍranin (concepts) am yimḍanen (nombres), tanezgit (géométrie), tiskiwin (structures) neɣ iseɣwal (transformation). Tusnakt tbedd daɣen ɣef taɣult n tegmi (recherche) iy ssendalen (developpe) timusniwin, akk d wayen it sselmad.
Agbur
- 1 Aẓar n wawal
- 2 Amezruy
- 3 Taɣulin n tusnakt (domaines des mathématiques)
- 4 Leqdic n tusnakt
- 5 Assab yellan ger tusnakt d tussniwin nniḍen (les mathématiques et les autres sciences)
- 6 Tusnakt d tesnagayt (mathematic and philosophy)
Aẓar n wawal[beddel | edit source]
Tusnakt d awal id yussan deg sin wawalen ilelliyen tussna d kti (tussna= science, ket = mesurer; tusnakt= science de mesure (mathématiques), tussna n wektay).
Awal n tusnakt d awal amaynu iss nefka deg tmiḍi agi nneɣ, uqbel Imaziɣen neɣ Leqbayel d wid yesseqdacen tu'snakt d acu s tutlayin nniḍen, ama deg tusnakt ama deg tussniwin nniḍen, am augustin
Amezruy[beddel | edit source]
Uqbel ad tili tira nezmer ad nin belli amdan (l'homme) yesseqdac yakan tusnakt. TaYawsa tamezwarut id ibegnen tiwezatin n wesiḍen (compétences de calcul) d'iYes n Ishangoig llan 20000 iseggasen uqbel tallit aki nneY.
tusnakt tzegerd krad (3) imecwaren (étapes) anida tura (amyag aru) tilawt (existence) ines:
1 - taɣerma tagrikit (civilisation grecques)
2 - taɣerma n teneslemt(civilisation islamique)
3 - talalit Turufit ( rennaissance européenne)
4- Timidi (siècle) tis XX (20 s telatinit)
Taɣulin n tusnakt (domaines des mathématiques)[beddel | edit source]
Tusnakt tebḍa ɣef sin(2), krad(3) neɣ uquz (4) yeḥricen imezliyen(différents) i tezga tesseqdac : aljiber(algèbre) d wesebrurez(analyse) neɣ aljiber, asebrurez d tenezgit(géométrie) neɣ daɣen Aljiber, Asebrurez, tanzeggit akk d tadwala (probabilité). Tilissa ger weḥric d wayeḍ ur banent ara akken igerrez, axaṭṭer llan aṭṭas n igemmaḍ ig ssawalen ɣer tewzatin tusnakin(compétences mathématiques) id yussan m yal aḥric. Amaɣil n Wiles(théorème de Wiles) ittwa seɣser deg useggas n 1994, d amedyat anyari(arithmitique) d acu aneggaru-agi issaswal i kra n teɣawsiwin yellan deg iḥricen nniḍen am wesebrurez d tenezgit i wakken ad nbeggen tasenẓayt(démonstration) ines.
Leqdic n tusnakt[beddel | edit source]
Tigmi deg tusnakt[beddel | edit source]
Tigmi tusnikt (recherche mathématique) ur d ḥudd ara kan ɣer tsenẓayt n imaɣilen (démonstrations des théorèmes),
Timeslayin tusnikin[beddel | edit source]
Tusnakt tesseqdac tameslayt ig llan i nettat d tazedgant, uma yella tewwid kra n wawalen am aggay (groupe), tindert (anneau), d acu nbeddel asen anamek nsen i wakken ad begnen i wetta usniken (termes mathématiques), akken daɣen ig lla wassar-nneɣ(notre besoin) i wakken ad nessenfali(exprimer) kra n teɣawsiwin, nesmentil-d (nesnulfay) awalen iɣ iwulmen am ddutugdit (injection), nnigtugdit (surjection) neɣ allustugdit (bejsction), tugett n wawalen usniken rran tusnakt d tagermant (difficile) i wid ur nessin tusnakt.
Tameslayt n tusnakt tesseqdac daɣen Izumal (symboles).
Assab yellan ger tusnakt d tussniwin nniḍen (les mathématiques et les autres sciences)[beddel | edit source]
Tusnakt tesseqdac assaben usligen d tussniwin nniḍen. Asebrurez n yegtilen (analyse de données) yessawal ɣer tewezzatin n tusnakt. Merra tussniwin tiquranin, taragit n yegna ines tessawal ɣer wesebrurez usnik iɣ mellen ugar n yegtilen i mgal tajrut.


text:
Ṣṭif
Ṣṭif d iɣṛem di tamurt n Dzayer, Imezdaɣ-is d 350.000 (2006).
Agbur
Aɛraben[beddel | edit source]
Listiɛmar aɛrab d lestiɛmar i d-iǧǧan tikta meqren akter n wiyad ɣef umezruy ni imaziɣen. Iɛraben xellfen ibizantiyen deg 705 almi deg azal n 972. Lestiɛmar aɛrab n tmurt n imaziɣen d yewit n twaɣit i tella ɣef imaziɣen di tazwara armi rebhen telelli-nsen deg lqern wis VIII.
Takrit ni iɛraben ur tzgir ara tirugza n imaziɣen, lamɛna imaziɣen llan ɛyan imi ttnaɣen-ed atas n isegassen mgal iɛdawen i d-izzin-asen di yal tama daymi xesren amgaru mgal iɛraben.
Imaziɣen kemlen atas n leqrun mbeɛd amgar-nsen mgal iɛeraben seg wemkan ɣer wayed, mgal yewet n tgeldit taɛrabt ɣef tayed, armi deg (972–1148) imi yewit n tageldit tamziɣt , Iziriyen (972–1148) s timelwi n Ziri mmi-s n Menad, tettf-ed tazmart deg Dzzayer. Tallit agi tella yewit n tallit ur nesɛi lehna imi teččur s imenɣi akk-d tarkukitt, Lqern wis XI akk-d 13 walan-ed assexdem ameqran n tutlayt taɛrabt, imi yebda-d deg Lqern wis XI anbaz amenyut n yewin n wedrum aɛrab d-ikkan si Maṣer yettuseman Banu Hilal, deg zdaxel n ul tmurt n imaziɣen.
Imi ifatimiyen (yewet n tgeldit taɛrabt i g-hekmen deg Iɛraben imi staɛmren-d tamurt n imaziɣen) wexxren-ed abud-nsen ɣef Maṣer deg 972, mmi-s n Ziri ittusemman Buluɣin (971-984) yettwakelf-ed ɣef tafriqt ugafa. Awexxar n tanawt taɛrabt ɣef Maṣer ishel-ed asnulfu n tageldit n Iziriyen seddaw Ḥammad mmi-s n Buluɣin imi rebhen-ed imaziɣen tanaya-nsen.
Deg 1090 Iḥamadiyen, aferkaw n Iziriyen, xedmen-ed Bgayet tamaneɣt-nsen; Ihemadiyen hekemen-ed deg ɣef Dzzayer azal n lqern (1008-1152) armi nezfen ɣef ddemma n wanbaz n Banu Hilal. Deg azal n 1152 Amussu n Tdukli (Lmuwahiddin s taɛrabt) ihudd tageldat n Iḥammadiyen.
Amussu n Tdukli[beddel | edit source]
Deg uzzal n lqern wis XII, Mmi-s n Tumart (a*. 1080 - a. 1130), ccix amziɣ n lǧameɛ akk-d amalway n ddin i snulf-ed tarbaɛt tamaziɣt n Amussu n Tdukli; Mmi-s n Tumart yura-d ahric ameqran n tiktabin n ddin s tutlayt tmaziɣt.
Ɛabd Lmumin (1094-1163), yewin seg inelmaden-is i t-id-xelfen imi yemmut, i snulf-ed taglelda n Tdukli deg Tin Mal ( tamdint deg talemmast n tmurt n Merruk).
Tagelda n Tdukli temɣ-id almi thekm-ed ɣef ahric ameqran n Tafriqt ugafa; Merruk deg 1146, Dzzayer 1151, deg 1160 hekemed ɣef ahric ameqran n Tamezɣa. Deg 1163 armi 1199, tikkelt tamezwarut deg umezruy n Tamezɣa, ahric amerqran n imaziɣen ɛacen seddaw yewit n tgelda tamaziɣt.
Akter n azal 300 isegassen Iziyaniyen, aferkaw n Tagelda n Tdukli, hekmen-ed ɣef Tamezɣa armi 1516 imi Iɛetmaniyen kecmen ɣef Dzzayer.
Tagelda n Tdukli, ɣas akken d yewit n tdukla tamaziɣt i tella, si tazwar-ines armi taggara-ines, ur tesɛi ara leqsed n usellek n agdud amaziɣ, imi d yewit n tajmaɛt n ddin i tella, ɣef wagi assexdem n tutlayt taɛrabt yettnecni deg tamurt imaziɣen imi ahric ameqran n imaziɣen ttwaɛrben-ed.
Lqern wis XVI yezra-d daɣen talalit n Tamurt n Izwawen deg talemmast n tafriqt, imi ahric ameqran n tafriqt i ttmuqlen ɣef rrif n lebher yella seddaw n lestiɛmar aɛutmani.
Tadukli n Tamurt n wezwawen[beddel | edit source]
Tanaya n izwawen tɛac azal n 300 issegasen armi taslekt tafransist deg 1830.
Cwit kan n ineɣmisen i d-nesɛa ɣef lmuda agi n umezruy n wegdud-nneɣ, ur neɛlim ara daɣen asmi tebda, imi ulac ikaramen ɣef agi. Ayen yellan mlba ccek, d wayen ixebbern iɣellaten n iɛetmaniyen deg tisekwla-nsen akk-d ikaramen-nsen deg lqern 16, Izwawen herzen-ed ɣef telelli-nsen azal n 300 isegassen.
Yal adrum deg timura n izwawen yesɛa aseqqamu ameqran n tadart-is i ghekmen fell-as, yal asqqamu yesɛa tejmeɛt, Di tajmaɛt agi tella yewit n tajmaɛct ɛlayen, llan imalwayen-nsen. Gar-asen, llan yergazen yettwasnen atas deg timura n izwawen imi llan irgazen s tirgugza.
Deg 1830 Asqamu Ameqran n wagdud Azwaw, i hekmen ɣef wegdud Azwaw merra, issawal-ed i ccix Amɣar ad yilli d amalway n iɛsekriyen n Tadukli n Tamurt n wezwawen ad harreb mgal Fransa akk-d ad iɛass ɣef tlelli-is.
Tirugza n ccix Amɣar tella sinnig taɣerfant-is sɣur agdud-s imi ihureb-ed almi tagara ɣef ayen yesɛn ccan; tilelli n tamurt-is akk-d n wegdud-is.
Deg tagara, agdud Azwaw ixxesr-ed ɣef ddemma n lqewa tatrart n Fransa akk-d lexdaɛ n ugeldun n weɛraben yettuseman ɛabd Lqader imi d-yefka takbabt-is ɣef Amtawa n Tafna wahid Fransa; ayagi yefka-d lweqt d lǧehd i Fransa at kemel ɣef ayen yeqimen deg lebɣi n Izwawen.
Iɛetmanen[beddel | edit source]
Iɛetmaniyen seddaw n timelwi n Khairr ad-Din d w'ayetma-s ɛaruj, i d-xelqen atrar ussamer n Dzayer, bdan asseɣwel n tama agi am asutel n ifflisen n ddunit merra. Taflist-nsen ternu, temɣid ɣef lqrun 1600; taflist mgal lbaburat n Lmarican g Lebher-nneɣ sebba n Ttrad n Taflist Tamezwarut, akk-d Ttrad n Taflist Tis Snat, anda mutten atas n imddanen.
Ṣṭif deg lweqt nni ur tesɛi ara atas n lɣaci mi ahric amerqran n imezdaɣen-ines llan kkra d imaziɣen akk-d atas n iflisen d lɛasker iɛetmaniyen s tawacult-nsen.
Taslekt Tafransist[beddel | edit source]
Mbeɛd n lexsara n ccix Amɣar, Aheddad, akk-d Fadma n Summer, ahric amqran n inelmaden-nsen ttwanfan ɣef La Nouvelle-Calédonie; ɣef tagara n taslekt n Fransa atas n lɣaci xesren ixammen-nsen, akal-nsen, akk-d lherma-nsen.
ɣef agi azal ameqran n lebni n Ṣṭif d Fransa i t-yebnan imi thud ayen yellan aqbel n taslekt.
Fransa tebna-d lmersa n n Ṣṭif akk-d talemmast n temdint.
Fransa teqim deg n Ṣṭif azal n 100 n isegassen armi texser lherb deg 1962.
Ṣṭif n Tura[beddel | edit source]
Imi irumiyen ffɣen-d Izwawen keccmen-ed ɣef talemmast n temdint; Ṣṭif tezra timeriwt tameqrant n imezdaɣen.


text:
Imi d nulfant tmessraffgin (labyuwat), imiren ttinigen medden. DYa yiwen ira (ibYa) ad iṛuḥ ar Fṛansa, ad iṭṭef timsriffegt, dacu yugad. Inna-yas “amer tura timsriffegt agi a d-teYli, ad mmteY ur yi-terri tmara !"
DYa iṛuḥ ad izeṛ amYar azemni - zikenni, mi yeeweq yiwen, yeḥwaǧ win ara s-d-immeln iberdan, ad iṛuḥ ar wemYar azemni - isteqsa-t, inna-yas : "Ay amYar azemni, bYiY ad ṛuḥeY di temsriffegt, dacu bYiY ad zreY m’ad mmteY neY ala !”
AmYar azemni inna-yas-d : "A mmi, ad temmteḍ ma teččuṛ-ak ! Deg genni naY di tmurt, ma teččur-ak...”
DYa winna inna-yas : “Tura ma d nek umi teččuṛ mmuteY, Yas. UgadeY ma teččuṛ-as i win ara ynehṛen timessriffegt, ad immet, nek ad dduY di leYlaḍ : ad mmteY ur yi teččuṛ !”
Masin,
1999.


text:
Iɛeṭṭafen
Si Wikipedia, tasanayt tilellit.
(Yettusmimeḍ seg Ta ɣiwant n Iɛeṭṭafen)
Agbur
Tamaḍlarut[beddel | edit source]
Ixf agi d-ilem naɣ xussent-as tilɣutin. Tallat nwen t-ussad s lxir !
Asideg (timella)[beddel | edit source]
Idurar[beddel | edit source]
Tudrin n Taɣiwant[beddel | edit source]
Amezruy[beddel | edit source]
Tadbelt[beddel | edit source]
Tadamsa[beddel | edit source]
Tugniwin[beddel | edit source]
Ẓeṛ daɣen[beddel | edit source]
Imagraden yeqqnen[beddel | edit source]
Tira d timselɣa[beddel | edit source]
- ↑ Tamhazt, gar sin uddunen, n umezdaɣ ɣef asmel n tawilayt n Tizi Uzzu. Assefqed ass n 25/02/2011
Taggayin:
- Pages with malformed coordinate tags
- Infobox Adutaẓunt tudbilt - Amagrad s tamaḍlasideg war takarḍa
- Amagrad i xussen tugna Adutaẓunt tudbilt
- Tajumma n taɣiwant taqbaylit ur sɛan ara umel
- Awwur:Tafriqt/Imagraden iqqenen
- Awwur:Amdal amaziɣ/Imagraden iqqenen
- Awwur:Lezzayer/Imagraden iqqenen
- Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu


text:
Si Wikipedia, tasanayt tilellit.
Turuft neɣ Urubba neɣ Oṛobba (Taglizit: Europe) d amenẓaw ger 7 imenẓawen n umaḍal. Tusa-d deg yixef n umalu n Urasyan (Eurasia). Tikwal qqaren-as daɣen "amenẓaw awessar".
Tajumma n Turuft ur tɛedda ara 10.180.000 Km2; mɣar amenẓaw n Ustṛalya ay tugar.
Timura n Turuft sekrent-ed Tadukli Turufit, tura ɣur-s 28 iwunak, 13 seg-sent sseqdacent aqarid asuf n "euro" (idrimen).
Yekka-d isem-is seg tumgisent tagrigt, d isem n yiwet tgellidt Tafiniqt.
Europa d yelli-s n wakuc Agrig Zeus.
Atent-a tmura n turuft di 50 yid-sent :
-
-


text:
Maṛtina Hingis
Maṛtina Hingis d tanaddalt n Tennis Taswisit ilulen ass n 30 Ctamber 1980 di Košice (tamurt n Sluvaki, zikenni čekusluvaki). D nettat id tanaddalt meẓẓilen ig bḍen ad teḥrez talɣuɣa n Grand Chelem si zman n Lottie Dod asegwas 1887, d nettat daɣen id tanaddalt tameẓlant ig bḍen ɣer tqacuct n wedras umaḍan deg umezruy n Tennis.
Tettmeslay Kuz (4) n tutlayin, Tačikit, Talmanit (taswist talmanit), tagyizit d tefṛansist. Tella d tamdakult n unaddal n Golf Serǧiu Garsia, sin akkin tessen amyurar n Tennis Radek Stepanek asegwas n 2006. Tezweǧ ak-d umennay afṛansi Tibault Hutin asegwas n 2010.
Agbur
Temẓ-is[beddel | edit source]
Tluled s yisem Martina Hingisová di tmurt n Sluvaki zikenni čekusluvaki, seg mi tesea 8 isegwasen Maṛtina tettidir di tmurt Taswist acku yemmas teiwed zwaǧ. Deg usegwas n 1999 tuY axxam deg temdint n Floride Marikan maca teqqim tettidir di teswist. D yemma-s is yefkan isem n Maṛtina, imi tella tḥemmel tanadalt tameqṛant n Tennis Maṛtina Navṛatiluva, nettat daYen n tmurt n čekusluvaki. Yemma-s tella tetturar addal n Tennis, dYa d ayen itt yeǧǧan attili d tasleYmayt n Maṛtina deg umecwaṛ ines maṛṛa.
Amecwaṛ ines seg (1994-2002)[beddel | edit source]
Maṛtina telmed att urar addal n Tennis si temẓ-is, Yurs 5 isegwasen di leemr-is mi tebda tetturar di tedwilin, tessaweḍ att uYal d talYuYt n umaḍal n tullas asegwas n 1994. asegwas n 1996 turar aked Helena Suková deg uslig n Wimledon, dYa tuYal d tanadalt tameẓlant yessawḍen at ḥrez talYuYa agi.
Asegwas n 1997 d win ig walan urar n maṛtina ad yuYal qessaḥ nezzah, tarbaḥ 37 uraren wa deffir wayeḍ, iz d yebwin 6 telYuYa, tebwi Open n lustṛali mgal Mary pierce 6-2 6-2, tebweḍ Yer tagara n Rolland Garros anda texṣer d Iva Majoli acku tuḍen cwiṭ di tagara, tebwi daYen Wimbledon mgal Novotna aked US Open d Venus Williams 6-4 6-0; d ayen itt yeǧǧan att awi Clem amecṭuḥ.
Tebwi kṛad n talYiwin n Grand Chelem yemgaraden, ala Rolland Garros it xṣen sin ibardan di tagara, asegwas n 1999 anda turar aked tanadalt tameqṛant Steffi Graf ig llan di tagara n'umecwaṛ ines deg addal n Tennis, teqqimed deg umezruy, acku Maṛtina teac asenni yiwen wass ur tezmir attettu, tella tarbaḥ urar deg aḥric amezwaru, sinna yellad umgarad garas d unefray, ayen yeǧǧan ula d-imfarǧen (imeshanayen) ad ddun d Steffi Graf, di tagara, Maṛtina texṣer talYuYa, teffeY seg urar s-imeṭṭawen, ayen werǧin n wala deg addal agi. Seg ass nni Maṛtina ut tebwi talYuYa n Grand chelem, teqqim deg umḍiq amezwaru deg ubellez umaḍal, acku trbbaḥ aṭas n telYuYa it tturar, maca ur tebwi ara talYuYa tameqṛant.
asegwas n 2002 texṣer daYen di tagara n Open n lustṛali mgal Jennifer Kapriati, deg urar daYen id yeqqimen deg umezruy aladYa Maṛtina tella teḥrez aḥric amezwaru 6-4, yarna deg wis-sin tella tezwar 4-0, sinna 5-1, ar-mi dezzi fellas Jennifer, tifesniwin di temdint n Melbourne bḍen-t Yer 50°c, ayen yeǧǧan Maṛtina att xṣer zdat Jennifer. Lxṣara y agi d tin yeǧǧan Maṛtina kra wagguren ar zdat ad tḥbes urar n Tennis di Frurar 2003, mbaed mi tesea kra iYeblan deg uḍar-is.
Xas akken, Maṛtina teqimed d yiwet seg tnaddalin n Tennis tameqṛant, dYa imi ur tesea y ara lǧahd amakken tella Monika Seles naY Serena d Venus Williams, maca tebweḍ ad deg amḍiq-is gar asen-t, u ad tiweḍ Yer tqacuct n ubellez n Tennis azal n 275 imalas.
asegwas n 1999 d 2000 tellad sYur "magazine FHM" d yiwet ger 100 tilawin ig cebḥen deg umaḍal, m-ad asegwas 2005 ineYmasen imarikaniyen n "Tennis Magazine" arrantt d tis 22 gar 40 inadalen n Tennis imeqranen di 40 isegwasen ineggura deffir Roy Emerson zdat Evonne Goolagong
TuYalin ines asegwas n 2006[beddel | edit source]
Tella azal n 209 imalas d tamezwarut deg ubellez n WTA n Tennis deg umaḍal, ur turar deg tuber 2002 acku tella tesea uguren n ṣeḥḥa deg uḍar-is, asegwas n 2006, Maṛtina tuYaled s-urar, di yennayer tebda urar di Anvers, tadwilt n Proximus Diamond Games, aggur sinna texṣer di Open n Ṭayland.
Di Gold Coast, i lemhegga n Open n lustṛali, tin yebwin 5 n Grand Clem tarbaḥ timlilit ines tamezwarut zdat Maria Vento-Kabchi 6-2 6-1, tarna tarbaḥ snat n temlilin igarzen armi tebweḍ zdat n Flavia Pennetta, tanadalt tis 23 deg umaḍal dYa texṣer timlilit acku tesea uguren deg wammas-is. Ddurt id yarnan texṣer zdat Justine Henin 6-3 6-3.
Di Open n lustṛali 2006, Grand Clem ines amezwaru segm-id uYal s-uran, Maṛtina Hingis tesbegned d-akken mazal-itt d tanaddalt tameqṛant, imi dYa tessaweḍ armi d dduṛt n wis 1/4 si tagara, uqbel ad texṣer zdat n Kim Clijsters di 3 yeḥricen: 6-3 2-6 6-4, maca Maṛtina Hingis ur duYal ara seg Melburn ifassen d-imawen, aladYa tebwi Tabuqalt n uslig (irgazn/tilawin) aked amyuran n tmurt Lhend Mahesh Bhupathi, tabuqalt tis 8 deg Open n lustṛali, 3 (kraḍ) deg Afras, 4 (kuz) deg uslig tilawin, 1 (yiwet) deg uslig irgazen/tilawin.
Di tedwilt n Ṭukyu, Maṛtina tessuffeY ta deffir tayeḍ, Naṭali Decy, Maria Kirilenku d Maria Caṛapuva di 1/2 si tagara, tebweḍ Yer tagara n tedwilt i tikelt tamenzut segm-id uYal, maca di tagara texṣer zdat tarusit Elena Dementieva sin yeḥricen s-ulac (6-2 6-0). Ayagi yeǧǧa Maṛtina ad ali deg ubellez n WTA seg umḍiq n 117 Yer wis 48, sin wagguren kan segm-id uYal s-urar.
Tebweḍ Yer dduṛt tis 1/4 si tagara di Dubai, anda texṣer timlilit ines zdat Maria Caṛapuva, id yerran ttaṛ, ayagi maca yeǧǧa maṛtina ad ali deg ubellez n WTA Yer s-amḍiq wis 32. Tkemmel deg Indian Wells, anda tarna Lindsay Davenport, maca texṣer di 1/2 si tagara zdat Maria Caṛapuva ig ḥarsen tadwilt agi di tagara, di tagara n tedwlit tulid s-amḍiq wis 26 deg umaḍan.
Tewḍel Yer tedwilin n wakal, anda Maṛtina tennad d-akken ala Rolland Garros itt ixuṣṣen deg tedwilin n Grand Clem, u d yiwet seg tYawsiwin itt yeǧǧab tuYaled Yer wurar, deg Vaṛṣuvi texṣer di dduṛt tis snat zdat Venus Williams s-ugemmuḍ: 4-6 7-5 6-4. Di Berlin tebweḍ Yer 1/4 si tagara anda texṣer zdat Amili Muresmu:4-6 6-4 6-4.
Ass n Acur 21 Mayu 2006 Maṛtina tesbegned d-akken tuYaled s wazal-is imi tarbaḥ tadwilt n Ṛṛum di temlilit n tagara zdat tarusit Dinara Safina s-ugemmuḍ 6-2 7-5, tagi d tarennawt ines tamenzut seg 2002, u d tis 41 deg umacwar ines; deg ubellez Maṛtina tulid Yer s-amḍiq wis 14.
Di barra n wannar, Maṛtina tellad d « come-back n usegwas » deg Laureus Award n Barcelone, i tuYalin ines ifazen Yer wurar. Sinna mi tarbaḥ tamaricanit Lisa Raymond, tačikit Zuzana Ondrášková, takṛuatit Ivana Lisjak, tizraelit Shahar Peer, texṣer deg 1/4 n Roland Garros zdat tabeligit, tisnat deg umaḍan, Kim Clijsters.
TuYal Yer Wimbledon 5 isegwasen si tikelt taneggarut, tarbaḥ Olga Savchuk, Tathiana Garbin maca teYli di ddurt tis kṛaḍ zdat tajapunit Ai Sugiyama. Di tedwilin n Marikan texṣer deg 1/4 di San Diego zdat daYen n Kim Clijsters. Tebweḍ Yer tagara di Montreal, ayen itt yeǧǧan ad kcem Yer 10 timezwura deg ubellez umaḍan. Deg US Open texṣer di ddurt tisnat zdat tafṛansit Razzano. Di tedwilin n Asia, tebwi tadwilt n Kalkuta zdat Pučkuva, tṛuḥ ssin Yer seoul anda texṣer di dduṛt tisnat zdat Sania Mirza.
Maṛtina tessaweḍ ad ttekki deg Msters n Madrid, acku tuYalin ines d tin ig garzen s waṭas, maca tuzgad deg aggay awṛaY, anda tella Ameli Muresmo, Nadia Petṛuva d Justine Henin texṣer zdat Henin d Muresmo, maca tarbaḥ Nadia Petṛuva di temlilit tis kṛaḍ.
2008[beddel | edit source]
Ass wis Kuz Yennayer 2008, tettwaḥbes seg urar azal n sin isegwasen sYur amqun agraYlan n Tennis, Yas akken Maṛtina teḥbes urar m-akken kan tesla Yef wenYad ines umdig, ITF tekssa-s arazen d tedrimt itebwi seg Wimbledon 2007. M-ad Maṛtina teḥbes urar n Tennis i tikelt taneggarut.


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Ǧerba
Ǧerba d tagzirt, di tama n Gabes azɣar deg teftist n Tunes.
Aglam[beddel | edit source]
Ǧerba ɣur-es anezwi alegɣan adeg nufa akal d acebḥan. "Tamaneɣt"-ines d Ḥumt Suq anda zedɣen ugar n 65 000 n yemdanen. Tella aṭas n tamerrit deg tagzirt-a, acku tiftisin d yiṭij n tegzirt d tiɣerfranin s aṭas i yemerrayen seg akk n Turuft i d-yusan (Fransa, Alman, Ṭelyan). Yerna surrten usaru amzewaru n saga n Star Wars di Ǧerba (S tmaziɣt : Ṭrad n Yetran) deg useggas n 1977.
Di tagara, nezmer ad negra tamawt belli deg tegzirt n Ǧerba llan ineselmen n ɛibadiya akwd kra n wudayen dinna.
Tamaziɣt di Ǧerba[beddel | edit source]
Iɣerman d tudrin[beddel | edit source]
- Ḥumt Suq
- Midun
- Ajim neɣ Aǧim
- Azyan (Zyan)
- Iqellalen
- Ifammen (Fahmin)
- Tlat
- Azdyuc (Sedwikec/Asedwikec)
- Ɣizen
- Meẓraya
- At Ursiɣen neɣ Ursiɣen
- At Alemmay (Elmay)
- Ṣedɣiyan
- Wallaɣ
- At Maɛqel (Bni Maɛgel)
- At Xennus (Xenansa)
- Tawrit
- Imeḥbuben (Maḥbubin)
- At Diss (Bni Diss)
- Imelliten (Mellita)
- Rbanna
- Rriyaḍ (Lḥaret Tameckunt)


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Louis Braille
Louis Braille illul-ed ass wis 4 yennayer 1809 yemmut ass 6 n yennayer 1852.
Yesnulfad agemmay n bray i-seqdacen iderɣalen d wid ur nettwalli ara akken ila akken ad ɣren u ad arun yis-s. Bray qqaren s weslaf n iḍuḍan ɣef isekkilen yettwarun s wenqar n lkaɣeḍ. Assa qrib yal tamesalyt tesɛa agemmay ines n bray d acu kan taqbaylit mazal ur tesɛa ara agemmay ines n bray.
Louis Braille teṭṭef-it tiderɣelt mi yella bab n 3 iseggasen. Asmi yessaweḍ 10 iseggasen yekcem ɣer uɣerbaz ageldan n Paris i yiderɣalen d acu kan tagnit deg uɣerbaz-nni ur temgarad ara f ayen yellan anda nniḍen. Akken ad iɛiwen iman-is d yiderɣalen deg uɣerbaz yeqdec f tɣara akken ad ɣren u ad arun iderɣalen ula d nutni. deg 1839 Braille yessufɣed adlis yessefham deg-s amek zemren yemdanen ad arun s tira n bray.


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Maison Ikkoku
Maison Ikkoku (めぞん一刻 Mezon Ikkoku?) d yiwen u manga n Rumiko Takahashi. YeffY-ed di Japun s takwebbanit n Shôgakukan seg 1980 Yer 1987.
Agzul
Yusaku Godai, yiwen unelmad ig xseṛen yak tikelt timzizlin akken ad yekcem Yer tasdawit, yeYtes yiwen w-ass ad yeǧǧ tamezduYt andi ig yettili netta ak d kṛaḍ yimedanen (Ichinose-san, Akemi Roppongi, d Yotsuya-san). Acku kṛaḍ agi ur-tettaǧǧan-ara ad iYer. Dacu kan, ass-nni, tusad tamasayt tamaynut n tmezduYt nni n Yusaku. Yiwet n taǧǧalt n 30 iseggwasen i mi semman Kyoko Otonashi. Yusaku tehwa-yas aṭas Kyoko. Yerna, yesea yiwen amenzay ameynut, Shun Mitaka, yiwen uselmad n tennis. Yecbaḥ yernu d ameṛkanti. Tamellayt tanafrayt agi att-nzeg sa n iseggwasen. Aniwa ara yawin ul n Kyoko...


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Tazemmurt
Tazemmurt, d aseklu n tawsit Ulea n twacult n uleaseae. Yettwalqad deg aẓiyen n unezwu agrakal i ugummu-ines: azemmur i d-yettaken zzit i ḥemmelen aṭas medden acku meqqer wazal-is er Laqbayel merra .
Tazemmurt tettwassen s-ɣur imaṣriyen n zik ugar n 20 timiḍiwin uqbel tallit tamasiḥit. Daɣen, d yiwet deg yimghan(lehcawec) i bderen aṭas deg Tibibelt. Seg Taglest, tazemmurt d azamul n temdint n Atena dɣa n taṛebbit-is. Asfulleḥ n tzemmurt teccɣel deg umaḍal 8.6 imelyunen ihektaren i tafarest n 17.3 imelyunen n iṭunen n izemran.
Tazemurt d aseklu id-ittaken azemmur. Illa di yal tamurt n yilel agrakal (méditerranéen).
Tţajad atas zit (zit u zemmur).
Qqarend tzmer a tedder azal n 3000 isuggasen.
Tazemmurt di Tmurt n Leqbayel :[beddel | edit source]
Deg tmurt n Leqbayel, azemmur yesɛa azal ameqqran. Timizar n Yeqbayliyen ččurent d azemmur, i nessxdam ama i wucci ama i wannuz deg leswaq.
DYa Tamurt n Yeqbayliyen tettwasen s wazal i fkan imezdaY-is i uzemmur d lYella-s. Aṭas n twaculin i yebdan ttheggint iman-nsent akken ad ffɣen ɣer lexla ad d-leqḍent azemmur. Aseggas-agi, xas akken lɣella –agi teslek-as i tizzitt n uzemmur i s-yefkan tiyita ilindi, maca ur temniɛ ara deg iɣamacen. Tallit iwedjiben as-tiniḍ d aseɣzef n unebdu, ula d tiqit n lehwa ur d-gli yas asmi d-tekcem. Ayen yeǧan azemmur ad yeqqim kan akken yella deg kra n imekwan, ladɣa deg iẓuṛaṛ anda tizmrin ulac anda ara d-summent tiqit n waman. Lḥebb d ameẓyan am cilmun, taglimt-is tekmec ɣef yiɣes. Atas deg-s ur yeṭṭif ara iman-is sufella n tzemmurt. Yefruri-d ɣer lqaɛa uqbel ma ad yebb. Deg kra n tɣiwanin n Bgayet, imdanen bdan yuɣ lḥal ajmaɛ n lɣella-nsen. Imezdaɣ n taddart Tiban, d-yezgan di tɣiwant n Sidi Ɛic, fɣen ɣer lexla ddeqs aya. Atas deg-sen nnan-d d akken aseggas-agi bdan uqbel lawan alqaḍ n uzemmur. Sebba i ten-yeǧan ad bdun ajmaɛ n lɣella-agi d lḥammu id d-yessefrurin yak azemmur ɣer lqaɛa. “Leqwaɛi n tzemrin yak ssan-t uqbel lawan. Senttif ad d-nejmeɛ aya-gi yellan, wala ma neǧat iḍaɛ”, id d-nnan kra n imezdaɣ i d-nmuger.
Deg kra n tɣiwanin n twilayt n Tizi Wezzu, tizemrin ur sefrahen-t ara. Ifurkawen yettawiten waḍu. Llan-t kra ur d-ǧint ula d aɛeqqa. Dagi, tiwaculin mazal ur ɛnin-t ara ad d-sufɣent ttawilat sexdamen deg tallit-agi. Imextafen, tisennajin lak d lbican mazal-iten nnejmaɛen deg imekwan-nsen. Anda yegget lxir, imdanen fɣen, akken kan iɛedda ugeffur, ad cerwen leqwaɛi n tzemrin-nsen yerna ad ksen tizzuyin d yimɣan nniḍen yegman ddaw neɣ tama n isekla. Ayen ara sen-yessishlen ajmaɛ n lɣella-nsen.
Di tama n Tubiret, imdanen yeffeɣ-iten laɛqel mi walan iɣamacen i ikemlen taɣart i wayen yellan yuɣ lhal yeqqur, yuɣal-iten-id rruḥ deg mi d-sawa, acku tugdi mazal-itt deg wulawen. Ula d nutni ur ttzuxxun ara aseggas-agi s lɣella ara d-awin.
Read more at http://www.depechedekabylie.com/ddk-tamazight/145421-lella-n-uzemmur-deg-tuddar-n-leqbayel.html#YeEr7sFhRY5cIdzO.99 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Olive-tree-fruit-august-0.jpg/220px-Olive-tree-fruit-august-0.jpg


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Ecser
Ecser d yiwet n taddart n 3 252 imezdaY, i d yussan di temnaṭ n Pest, Hungri, s zdat n Budapest
Tizgin[beddel | edit source]
Ecser (tettwanṭaq Eččer) tesea daYen isem niḍen asluviki: Ečer, tesdari daYen kra n isluvikiyen. Taddart-a tezga-d deg unẓul-asamar n Budapest, s zdat n unafag agraYlan n Ferihegy. tiYiwanin i as-d-yezzin d Maglud, Večes, Gyumru akk d Ullu. Abrid ameqran n MO yettawi s zdat n taddart. Taddart tussa-d rrif n rraya n tmacint 120a (Budapest-Szulnuk-Ujszasz).
Amezruy[beddel | edit source]
lkaYeḍ amenzu i d-yuddren Ecser yettwaru ass n 15 di ğember 1315, maca taddart tella uqbel seg 896, di tisin n iHungriyen. Di yiwet n tmacahut, qqaren-d akken isem n taddart yettunefk s Ugellid ameqran n idrumen ihungriyen Arpad. Ass mi yesteqsa anwa i d isem n temnaṭ-a, anda yeḥbes i wakken ad yesteefu, imezdaY n temnaṭ-a ur tessinen ara. DadYa Arpad yenna: "Sya d assawen, ad tsemmim i temnaṭ-a s yisem n ubeluḍ (s thungrit: cser)". Taddart temmut s ddaw uzaglu n Ṭurk ieutmaniyen (1526-1686), ass-mi teYli Buda, ur yebeiden ara aṭas fell-as. ImezdaY-is imenza ur d-ussin Yer Yur-s alammi d 1699. llan 11 iserdasen (ieeskriyen) i yettekkan deg umennuY n Rakoczi Yef timmunent (1703-1711). di tazwara n isseggasen 1700, Bab n taddart, lkumt Antal Grassalkovich, yessezdeY deg-s isluvakiyen.
Ayen niḍen[beddel | edit source]
Asbad n taddart i yellan, d yiwet-nni Tmesgida takatulikit taṛumanit, yettwabnan di 1740 Yiwen n cṭeḥ afulkluri yettwasnen aṭas d win n "assuli di Ecser" (Noces à Ecser, Ecseri lakodalmas). Di imrigen n taddart ad naf tlata n tYewsiwin mucaeen: tamesgida, cṭeḥ afulkluri d ubelluḍ,


text:
Talɣa:Amager tamirt
Alɣu[edit source]
Akatar tamirt yesɛa tiknit tameɣmest d tusgimzant, waya iwakken yal amdan at yefhem.
Agmuḍ ɣef asevtar n umagar[edit source]
Sekcem d-agi ala isalen d tidyanin i uklalen ad illin ɣef taduli n tasanayt, dɣa ḥettemen asnulfu n amagrad naɣ beddelen aṭas wayeḍ nniḍen.
- 21 fuṛaṛ : Agraw n Euro yufad amtawa af a aɣawas amaynut i tallalin tizuyaz s ssuma n 130 imelyaṛen n euro iwakken ad tefru tazɣent tagrigit.
- 18 fuṛaṛ : Tazrigt tis 62 n Taberlinit tefka Ursu n ureɣ n usaru ugaren wiyaḍ nniḍen i atmaten Taviani af asaru César ilaq ad yemmet (César doit mourir).
- 17 fuṛaṛ : Aselway n Lalman Christian Wulff, yesɛan fellas ccekk n asgufsu, yeǧǧa tamrest is .
- 13 fuṛaṛ : Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow yerveh tafrant n Uselway n Tmurt n Turkemistan tikkelt nniḍen.
Tidyanin tiqdimin[edit source]
Azun agi, ilaq ad yeṭṭef 3 naɣ 4 tidyanin, ma ulac amtawa af afran n timirin timaynutin, naɣ taḍullit nniḍen.


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W H E E S S S S H. S S S S
H E E S S S S H. S S S S W
H. S S S S H E E S S S S H. S S S S
E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
H S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
H S S S S S S S S E S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
PM PM PM PMPM
H E E E S S H E E E S S H E E E S S
W Q. S S Q E. S Q. S S Q E. S
Q. S S Q E. S H S S S S S E S H. S S S S
H S S S S S S S S H. S S S S
H S S S S S S S S H S S S S S S S S
SOLO


text:
Tlaxcala d aẓeḍḍa i lmend n uṭṭuqqet n yilsawen deg umaḍal, tessebded-it-id yiwet n terbaet tamecṭuḥt n yimeYnasen (militants) n Internet ay yemyussanen s Internet yerna gren tamawt eedlen deg tmuYliwin-nsen i wakk-n ad ssiwḍen Yer yeswan, tirga ed wuguren ay ten-icerken. Aẓeḍḍa n terbaet-nsen yimYur s tYawla, yerna llan deg-s ass-a 74 n yimaslaḍen (membres) ay d-yettarun s 15 n yilsawen. Taskint-a, ay qeblen akk-n ma llan, d tin ay d-yesskanen tafelsuft ay ten-icerken.
Akk ilsawen n umaḍal yessefk ad ttekkin yerna ttekkayen, deg tidet, deg lebni n tegmat gar yemdanen. Iles ur yelli, akk-n ttxemmimen kra, d taYessa kan n tjeṛṛumt (structure grammaticale), d tagrumma (ensemble) n wawalen ay itteddun s lqanun n tseddast (syntaxe), wanag yessefk ad d-nernu : iles d asnulfu n lmeenat ay yebnan Yef yiḥulfan-nneY. S way-a, nettwali, nfehhem yerna nessawal-d Yef umaḍal-nneY Yef leḥsab n tegnit ay deg nella, Yef leḥsab n yiḥulfan-nneY udmawanen (personnels), n tmura ay deg d-nekker yerna nezdeY yerna Yef leḥsab n tegnit tasertit (politique) ay deg nedder. Γef ljal n way-a, ur yelli yiles ay yeṭṭfen talemmast, ur imal akk-in wala akk-a, yerna ilsawen akk Yer-sen ”tangalt tajinit” (code génétique), d lateṛ n yidelsan wuYur qqnen. Talatinit yellan d iles amezwaru n Umenkud (Empire), tewweḍ Yer tqacuct s weefas Yef way-n ay d-yeqqimen seg yilsawen ay tessaweḍ ad ten-terẓ asmi ay llan yiserdasen n Ṛṛuman ssemYaren Amenkud-nsen (Empire) deg wenẓul (sud) n Tuṛuft (Europe), deg ugafa (nord) n Tefriqt ed Ccerq Alemmas. Sakk-in, ur yelli d ay-n yessewhamen mi ara nẓer taspenyulit, yelli-s n tlatinit, d nettat ay yesnegren ilsawen n yiYerfan (ccueub) niḍen, wid yettwarnan deg Temrikt.
Amenkud (Empire) ed yiles-nnes tteddun dima afus deg ufus, yerna d ay-n ibanen ur zmiren ad ddren ed ad nnernin ala ma snegren wiyaḍ. Amenkud ed yiles-nnes ttagin wiyaḍ. S kra n yiles n umenkud (langue impériale) yettarra iman-nnes d netta ay Yef yebna umezruy (ttarix), d netta ay d-iḥekkun amezruy s tmuYli-nnes yerna imeḥḥu (neY ieerreḍ ad yemḥu) timuYliwin n yilsawen ay yeḥqer. Amezruy unṣ̣ib (officiel) n yal amenkud werjin yettili zeddig seg lbaṭel ed lekdeb, wanag dima ieerreḍ ad d-yessefhem, Yas s lekdeb, ay-n ay iga umenkud iḍelli, i wakk-n ad d-yebnu tamuYli-nnes Yef umaḍal n uzekka, akk-n ay t-yettwali netta.
Yiwen ur yeẓri ass-a ay-n ay ieeddan, ay-n umi ḥulfan yiYerfan (ccueub) ay yerna Umenkud n Ṛṛuman, imi ur d-yettwaru wacemma Yef lexṣ̣ara-nsen ay d-yeglan s nnger n yidelsan-nsen. Maca ilsawen n yiYerfan n Temrikt, ay yerna Umenkud aspenyuli, jjan-d cchadat Yef way-n ay yekkan fell-asen. Deg wezgen wis sin n lqern wis 16, cwiṭṭ kan sdeffir ma kecmen Yespenyuliyen Yer Mexico, Agmat Bernardino de Sahagún yejmee-d ay-n umi qqaren ass-aAmmud n Firenze, d cchada anda ay yesdukkel timucuha s tnahuatlt (d iles n Waztikiyen iqburen, mazal ssawalen-t deg Miksik) ed tugniwin (tteṣ̣wirat) ay d-yesskanen timetti ed yedles n Waztikiyen sdat ad ten-id-kecmen Yespenyuliyen. Cchada tis snat d tin ay d-nufa deg Lienzo de Tlaxcala, d ammud ay d-yejmee yiwen n wemsahar (métis) isem-nnes Diego Muñoz de Camargo, yerna cchada-a d tin ay yettruẓun tamezwarut-nni, imi ay-n ay d-iḥekku Muñoz de Camargo yebna-t Yef tekla (peintures) ay d-gan lejdud-nnes – ihaggaren (nobles) n Tlaxcala – ay d-iweṣ̣fen amek ay d-yewweḍ Hernán Cortés ed wamek ay teYli Tenochtitlan, tamaneYt n Umenkud Aztiki, tin ay hudden yimaslaken (conquérants) ispenyuliyen yerna bnan deg wemkan-nnes tamdint n Mexico. Deg tallit-nni, Tlaxcala tella d taxṣ̣imt n Umenkud Aztiki n Tenochtitlan, yerna asmi ay yewweḍ Cortés Yer Miksik, Tlaxcala teawen-it akk-n ad yerẓ Tenochtitlan, maca imezdaYen n Tlaxcala ur faqen asmi ay gan ay-a xedeen ula d iman-nsen, imi Amenkud Aspenyuli ay d-ilulen s uYelluy n Tenochtitlan, yerra seddaw n uzaglu-nnes akk iYerfan ineṣ̣liyen wuYur yekcem – ama d wid yellan d imeddukkal, neY d wid yellan iedawen n Uqacuc Aspenyuli, yerna ay-a yessaweḍ-iten armi ay qrib sṛuḥen akk idelsan ed yilsawen-nsen.
Ass-a, tazmert n Umenkud (Empire) tella gar yifassen n Yiwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt, yerna iles-nnes unṣ̣ib d tanglizit. Tanglizit, am wakk ilsawen n yimenkuden, tettḥettim-d lqanun-nnes Yef medden. Anekcum n tanglizit Yer waṭas n tmura ed tmiwa yessaweḍ aṭas n medden ad sṛuḥen ilsawen ay yes ssawalen yal ass, neY Yas kra ur ten-sṛuḥen, atni la tteddun Yer way-nni. Filippin ed Puerto Rico d sin kan n yimedyaten (lemtul) gar wiyaḍ. Deg Tefriqt n ddaw n Uneẓruf (Ṣṣ̣eḥra), cciea n tkellax ay yettunefken i tanglizit, tafṛensist, tapuṛtugalit ed yilsawen n teYwalt (communication) ay yessawal umur ameqran deg medden deg kra seg tmura-a d ay-n ay d-igellun s nnger n yiwen n yiles aneṣ̣li yal snat n ledwaṛ, Yef leḥsab n UNESCO.
D tidet, deg tallit-a ay deg yessefk ad tili teYwalt (communication) gar yemdanen ed tmura n umaḍal akk, ma sean yemdanen yiwen n yiles ara yessifessen tamussni gar-asen ur yelli d ay-n n diri, maca iles-a yezmer ad yeqqel yettḍurru ma yella yessawaḍ tasnakta (idéologie) ara t-id-yesseknen yif yerna yugar ilsawen niḍen, ama s tmeemada neY ala, yerna iḥeqqer ilsawen niḍen ay yellan ”seddaw n tecḍaḍt”-nnes, meḥsub akk ilsawen niḍen. Tikerrist n temYer (complexe de supériorité) ay itteddun dima ed kra n yiles n umenkud (empire) neY iles ay yeqqnen Yer kra n umenkud teẓẓa deg wul n yiles-nni, ur yezmir ad yemsefraq yid-s, yerna ula d imeYnasen yessawalen s tanglizit yerna ttnaYen i lmend n umaḍal yifen win n wass-a, tikkwal ttxemmimen iles-nsen yif wiyaḍ : ala aḥric d amecṭuḥ mliḥ seg way-n ay nettaf deg yimediaten-nsen (médias) ay d-yettussuqqlen seg yilsawen yellan ”seddaw tecḍaḍt” n tanglizit, wanag amur ameqran deg way-n d-ssuffuYen yettwaru s tanglizit deg laṣ̣el-nnes, ur s kra n yiles niḍen. Ay-n ay d-yettwarun s tanglizit yerna ssuqqulen-t-id Yer yilsawen niḍen yugar s waṭas ay-n ay d-yettwarun s yilsawen niḍen yerna yettussuqqul-d Yer tanglizit. Aql-aY neḍlem akk imi ay neqbel ad yeqqim lbaṭel am wa armi d ass-a.
Tlaxcala d aẓeḍḍa n yemsuqqlen ay iqeddcen i lmend n uṭṭuqqet n yilsawen. Aẓeḍḍa-a ilul-d i wakk-n ad yerr tajmilt ass-a i ddula ed temdint n Tlaxcala ay yeYlin Yef ljal n tuccḍa ay tga, asmi ay tga laman deg umenkud –win n Yespenyuliyen - akk-n ad nnaYen mgal n umenkud niḍen iḍeefen – win n Nahua -, maca armi ay ieedda lawan ay ukin ed tuccḍa-nsen, ukin yiwen ur yessefk ad yeg laman deg yimenkuden – akk-n bYun ilin – imi ay sseqdacen wid yellan seddaw n tecḍaḍt-nsen d allal kan i wakk-n ad ssiwḍen Yer yeswan-nsen. Imsuqqlen igraYlanen n Tlaxcala ttnadin ad ṣ̣eḥḥen tuccḍa n Tlaxcala, tin ay d-yeglan s nnger-nnes, Yef way-nni ay fkan isem n ddula-a i uẓeḍḍa-nsen.
Imsuqqlen n Tlaxcala ttamnen s lḥeqq ay sean Wiyaḍ akk-n ad ilin, ttamnen yessefk ad nefhem timuYliwin n wiyaḍ, yerna i lmend n way-a ay qeddcen i wakk-n ad kksen ḍḍabee-nni n umenkud (empire) ay tesea tanglizit, s s tsuqqilt n way-n d-ttarun yimura (écrivains), idemmayen (penseurs), ifeYlayen (caricaturistes) ed yimeYnasen (militants) s yilsawen ur ten-yejji yiles n umenkud ad d-banen. Iḍrisen (textes) n wi akk ad d-ttussuqqlen Yer wakk ilsawen wuYur nezmer ad ten-id-nessuqqel (ula d tanglizit), yerna imsuqqlen n Tlaxcala ad jjen wid ur nessawal tanglizit ad ssnen ay-n d-ttarun wid yessawalen s tanglizit maca rran-ten deg rrif, ur yettwassen way-n d-uran neY yeweeṛ akk-n t-id-afen medden.
Tanglizit, Yas teqqel d iles n ussiweḍ n tmussni i deg umaḍal akk yerna zuna tettgensis-d (représenter) amaḍal-a s lekmal-nnes, timYur tezmert-nnes armi ay teqqel tettbeddil yerna tneYY ṛṛuḥ n yilsawen ed yidelsan niḍen war ma tcaweṛ imawlan-nsen. Imsuqqlen n Tlaxcala umnen nezmer ad nernu wid yeṭṭfen awal yerna ugin ad as-brun yerna ssaramen ad sneqsen seg ljehd n taYect n wid ur nejji tuYac n yilsawen niḍen ad d-banent s werfad n taYect n yineggura-a, i wakk-n amaḍal-a ur tettili yiwet kan n tezmert ara t-iḥekmen, wanag aṭas, yerna ur yessawal s yiwen kan n yiles, wanag s waṭas n yilsawen, i wakk-n aṭṭuqqet n tzemmar ed yilsawen ad yili am uṭṭuqqet n leṣ̣naf n yimexluqen imuddiren deg umaḍal.
Llsas ay teḍfer Tlaxcala n wextiri n yeḍrisen (textes) d win ay ibedden Yef wazalen n TseYrut TagraYlant n Yizerfan n Wemdan, d tin iqeddcen i lmend n uqader ikemlen n yizerfan ed wazal n wemdan. Imsuqqlen n Tlaxcala zgan-d mgal n leeqliyya taserdasit (militaire), mgal n temnukda (impérialisme) yerna mgal n ussemḍel ”anyulibiṛali” (mondialisation ”néolibérale”). Ssaramen seg wul ad tili talwit gar wakk ilsawen ed yidelsan yerna akk-n ma llan ad ilin eedlen. Ur ttamnen s wemyewwat gar tYermiwin wala s ṭṭrad-a amnukdan (impérialiste) mgal n rrebrab ay Yef d-ssawalen kra ass-a. Imsuqqlen n Tlaxcala zgan-d mgal n temsirit (racisme) ed lebni n leṣ̣war ed ẓẓrubat n trisiti – ama d wid n tidet neY d wid n yiles – ur nettajja imdanen ed yilsawen n umaḍal ad wliwlen s tlelli. Ttnadin ad snernin aeuzzu, asteeṛef ed uqader n Wayeḍ, yerna bYan ur yettili Wayeḍ-nni d taYawsa n Umezruy (ttarix) wanag ad yeqqel d win ay yettekkayen deg tlalit n Umezruy, d win ay ieedlen ed win ay t-yettarun. Leqdic n yemsuqqlen n Tlaxcala d win yellan d awizi (bénévole), ttgen-t baṭel. Akk tisuqqilin ay ttgen wid yettekkan deg Tlaxcala zemren ad tent-awin medden, ad tent-id-ssuffYen anda ay asen-yehwa ma yella ur tent-sseqdacen i ussekcem n yedrimen, maca yessefk ad d-bedren seg wansi ay ten-id-wwin ed wanwa ay tent-yuran.
A imsuqqlen n wakk ilsawen, qqnem-d yid-neY tasem-d ad neddukkel ! Inedbalen n yideggen (webmasters) ed yemttekkiyen n yeblugen (blogs) n wakk timuYliwin, ay yeddan ed way-n nebYa ed way-n ay aY-iceYben, arum-aY-d !
* * *
Maci s zzheṛ kan ay nefren ass n 21 Fuṛaṛ akk-n ad yili d ass n ussuffeY n Teskint-nneY. Deg yiseggasen n 1950, 1960 ed 1970, 21 Fuṛaṛ yella d ass amaḍlan (mondial) mgal n temharsa (colonialisme) ed temnukda (impérialisme).
”Win ay yessutturen, deg wakal-nnes, ala ciṭṭ-nni n wakal ay deg ara as-Yzen i temḍelt-nnes, winna yuklal ad as-nsel, ad as-nḥesses, yerna yuklal ad neg laman deg way-n d-yeqqar”. Augusto Cesar Sandino yettwanYa de wass n 21 Fuṛaṛ, 1934, deg Nicaragua, s lameṛ n Somoza, win yellan itteddu ad yeqqel d asnaraf (dictateur) n tmurt-a. Medden semman-as i Sandino : Ajiniṛal n Yemdanen Ilelliyen, yerna Yef leḥsab n leequdat n lehna ay yestenya yiwen wass sdat ad yemmet, yeqbel ad yejbed iman-nnes Yer yiwet n tenmiragt (coopérative) n yifellaḥen, deg ugafa (nord) n Nicaragua.
Ass-a, Sandino yeqqel d netta ay d tala n tfernant (patriotisme) n Yinikaṛagwiyen, yerna d netta ay d azamul n nnif n tmurt-nsen, d win ay yennuYen yerna yebded deg wudem n yiserdasen (leeskeṛ) imarikaniyen ay d-yegren iman-nsen deg tmurt-nnes yerna ṭṭfen-tt. Sandino yella d imḍebber n ”Yigen [armée] n Temḥaddit n Lḥeṛma n Tmurt”, d igen ay d-ijemeen ifellaḥen ed yiqeddacen ay yennuYen mgal n temnukda (impérialisme) ed tesnaraft (dictature) s yijenwiyen, dduzan n leqdic, ibeckiḍen iṣ̣edden ed lbumbat ay d-gan s tebwaḍin n uqezdir yeccuṛen d iẓra ed yiceqqufen n wuzzal. Iserdasen-nnes qrib ssawḍen ad d-sseYlin ula d ṛṛublanat n weedaw s yeẓra, maca ay-n yugaren akk ay-a netta imenYi-nsen gan-t s tuṭṭfa deg wazalen-nsen ed leḥmala tameqrant ay ḥemmlen tamurt-nsen, Yas kkan-d Yef yiberdan iweeṛen, ed tiytiwin n yiserdasen inikaṛagwiyen yeddukklen ed yigen amarikani – imi iserdasen imarikaniyen sqedcen wid n Nicaragua, yerna igen amarikani i yiman-nnes kan yella yejhed ahat meyya n tikkal ugar win n yigen n Sandino. Asmi ay yebded Yer yidis n yiẓawaliyen ed wid umi ccan tadwin-nsen deg Nicaragua ed Temrikt Talatinit, Sandino yessken-d, yerna s tirrugza, amek ay zemren yifellaḥen ad d-snekren ed ad ssuddsen (oragniser) imenYi i wakk-n ad bedden deg wudem n lbaṭel ed ad ssiwḍen Yer uzarug (indépendance) n tmurt-nsen.
Deg wass n 21 Fuṛaṛ 1944, mi d-ukin kan yimezdaYen n Paris, ufan-d inazalen (affiches) izewwaYen ay d-yettxebbiren s tmenYiwt n 23 n ”yirebraben” : deg tidet, imdanen-a llan d imaslaḍen (membres) n Francs-Tireurs et Partisans - Main-d'ouvre Immigrée de Paris [FTP-MOI], d yiwet seg tuddsiwin (organisations) timezwura ay ibedden deg wudem n Yinaziyen asmi ay d-kecmen Yer wakal n Fṛansa. Imḍebber n terbaet-a, Missak Manouchian, d Aṛmini n 36 n yiseggasen, ay d-imeneen seg Ussenger n Waṛminiyen deg Tteṛk, yerna yella d iminig deg Fṛansa. Mi akk-n ay ieedda deg deg ccṛee n yiserdasen (leeskeṛ) inaziyen, ixabiten-nni Ifṛensisen luqben-t, nnan-as ”a amitak” [d tisellqebt ay yes ttlaqaben ibeṛṛaniyen], maca Manouchian yerra-asen : ”Kenwi d awṛat kan ay d-tweṛtem taYlent (nationalité) tafṛensist, wanag nekk uklaleY-tt”.
Deg wass n 21 Fuṛaṛ 1952, d luluf n yinelmaden, aggagen (intellectuels) ed yiqeddacen ay d-yennejmaeen deg Dhaka, ay yellan imir-nni d tamaneYt n Pakistan Tacerqit, tin yeqqlen ass-a d Bangladesh, i wakk-n ad d-sseknen tigin-nsen imi Pakistan tḥettem-d turdut (ourdou) d nettat kan ay d iles aYelnaw awḥid i wakk Ibengaliyen. Mi akk-n ay eerḍen yinelmaden ad ddun, imsulta (ibulisen) qerrsen yerna nYan ṛebea seg-sen ass-nni, ed rnan nYan, ma ulac, sebea niḍen deg sin-nni wussan ay d-iḍefren. Amussu-a (mouvement) yeqqel yegla-d s tnekra n wegdud s lekmal-nnes yerna ay-a yessaweḍ armi ay temsebḍa Bangladesh Yef Pakistan, deg 1971, sdeffir n tedyanin n ccwal ay deg Pakistan teereḍ ad tesseqdec assizeg n weYref (épuration ethnique) ed tga i lmend n way-a kra seg tYawsiwin tucmitin akk deg lqern wis eecrin, s ueiwen n uselway amarikani n yimir-nni, Nixon. Seg yimir-nni, qqlen yimezdaYen n Bangladesh ttarran tajmilt i way-n umi qqaren Ekushey, Ass n YimeYrusen (ccuhada), yal aseggas deg wass 21 Fuṛaṛ, d ass ay deg tteahaden iman-nsen akk-n ad gen leqrar i tgemmi (patrimoine) tameṛkantit n yiles abengali (awal n Ekush lmeena-s 21, ma Ekusheylmeena-s Wis 21). Deg useggas n 2000, UNESCO terra ass n 21 Fuṛaṛ d Ass AgraYlan n Yiles Ayemmat (langue maternelle), akk-n ad rren tajmilt i umussu ay d-inekren deg Bangladesh. (Yettwarna deg wass n 21 Fuṛaṛ 2009).
”Yewweḍ-d lawan n yimeYrusen (ccuhada), yerna ma yella ula d nekk ad iliY d yiwen seg-sen, ay-a ad yili i lmend n tegmat, yerna d tagmat kan ay izemren ad d-tessukkes tamurt-a”. D wi ay d awalen ineggura ay d-yenna Malcolm X sdat ad t-nYen deg yiwet n temlilit deg Harlem, deg wass n 21 Fuṛaṛ 1965. Wid ay t-yenYan d 3 n yemdanen yettekkan deg tuddsa (organisation) n Nation of Islam, d tuddsa ay seg yeffeY Malcolm deg 1963 i wakk-n ad d-yessebded Tuddsa n Tdukli Tafriqit-Tamarikanit. Deg Yebrir 1966, wid ay t-yenYan ḥekmen-asen s lḥebs s teYzef n tudert, maca wid ay iḍebbren deg tmenYiwt-nnes – Imḍebbren n Umenkud (empire) – akk-n tḍerru s umata, yiwen ur ten-ieaqeb.
Malcolm X, win yettwassnen daYen s yisem n El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, isem-nnes aneṣ̣li netta d Malcolm Little. Yella yesea 39. Sdat ad yemmet, yedda Yer Mekka akk-n ad d-iḥijj, dYa din ay yessen tamYreḍt (universalité) mi akk-n ay yemlal ed lḥejjaj ay d-yusan seg yal ljens. Yiwet seg ssebbat ay t-yejjan ad yemsebḍu ed tuddsa n Nation of Islam netta d asmi ay yeẓra tuddsa-a tella tetteddu akk-n ad temciweṛ ed tuddsa n Ku Klux Klan i wakk-n iberkanen ad d-sbedden ddula deg wenẓul n Yiwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt, swaswa kan akk-n iga win ay d-yesbedden taṣ̣ehyunit, Theodor Herzel, asmi ay yessutter seg yimeqranen akk seg gar wid ikeṛhen Udayen akk-n ad t-eawnen deg leqdic-nnes i lmend n ussebded n ddula tudayt. Malcolm ur yelli yezmer ad yeqbel ameiwen am wa, ladYa imi baba-s s timmad-nnes d Ku Klux Klan ay t-yenYan.
Deg wass-a n wesmekti, neezem ad nessers Tlaxcala seddaw n tejmilt ed yiseY n tlata-a n yimeYnasen (militants) ay yennuYen akk-n ad d-rren azal i yiYerfan (ccueub), Augusto Cesar Sandino, Missak Manouchian ed Malcolm X.
Deg tallunt (espace) n Internet, ass n 21 Fuṛaṛ, 2006, d ass agraɣlan n yiles ayemmat.


text:
Azul itsma Azanaf agadir d Tinurgh
Tanemmirt attas attas f iwaliwen nnunt!
Ar kwent ssimghuregh!
Ultam Azanaf agadir tra gigi anamk n tigurwin ad:
Adermus: awal gh ur illi umaya,aferfur(paroles oiseuses,insignifiantes)
Amerkas: tiyni lli immerksen lli ur immimen lli igan ccic,lli cettan inelmaden gh timzgid,iqqayen ur ginin yat,gar tiyni);dattes en vrac et de mauvaise qualité
Tufdilt: yan w anaw n ughrum ar tin teggan gh ufellun gin as asrgwl gh iggi,tekkas d takat izdar gh inkan d ufella n usergwl
Tuslight: yan w awnaw n tiyni bahra ilwwaghen tega taseggant ar ttin tteggan gh ilm nw aghad zund ayddid negh tagccult gnunett tselgh.
Tasalt: gigh tasalt;ur gigi ifri umaya,dari tugett n timukrisin,ur gigh yat,nnughcefgh,ilkem iyi gigan n unezgum,ttghwigh;ur swigh tazalimt.....
Tanemmirt Ar tayyad
gwmatunt zalhoud


text:
Agemmay agrigi
Agemmay agrigi d agemmay yettuseqdac di tira n tutlayt tagrigit segmi lqern wis 9 uqbel Ɛisa. Yekka-d uẓar-is seg ugemmay afiniqi.
Igrigiyen ṭṭfen agemmay afiniqi, beddlen isekkilen-is u rnan-t tiɣra (voyelles), yuɣ lḥal agemmay agrigi d agemmay amezwaru i yesɛan tiɣra.
Agemmay agrigi yettwura seg uzelmaḍ ɣer uyeffus. Yettubeddel geddac tikkwal u yefka-d aṭas n igemmayen : Alatini, Aqebṭi, Ssirilik... atg.
Agemmay atrar[beddel | edit source]
Ṭṭabla deg ukessar tesskan isekkilen n ugemmay agrigi atrar, mkul asekkil yesɛa aẓari-is deg ugemmay afiniqi.
Agemmay aqbur[beddel | edit source]
Tamselyut[beddel | edit source]
- U0370.pdf (en)
- unicode.html (en)


text:
Alvu avmsan
Asmaylla n ugraw xf
Asesgayan : TanbaDt n tmagit niv tamagit n tnbaDt ?
Agadir g 2 d 3 Yulyuz 2960
Af ad ur ig usqsi n usesgasayan wad iqqen jar ismisn izrfanen d usedsan,amki ssnfkan imassan n tnbaDt d ikabarn isrtan ittwgran g tzlv is ; Tamaynut Dcayra d tamsmunt Usman i tnflit d usmal rad ssmyallant agraw bu tmatart n nnig ussan n 02 d03 yulyuz 2960 . Aya da sbrraknt s tiwisi nnun puma ad ittiwska yan usnfar d issalin angal n ubrid ifawn,iwatsn afgan mant ammas n tnflit g tuggugin is, tamzruyant,talsant, d tamunudamsant .
Idfer d, ikadimin d inarzawn iran ad ssarn g tiwwuriwin n ugraw ad, ad asn ig tufra mad azn :
A/Yan ugzil xf tinawt n umsawal di yan g imennra n dili:
01) Asakmur amzruyan n utunimi n tiqbilin timazivin .
02) Assunti adusturi ,d usakmur azrfan, i usnara anamaziran.
03) Imdyatn imaDlan : Ilmmudn d tyafutin
* Bljika : Tacfa tutlayudlsant g usnara anamaziran d usdwas n usesgaayan.
*Aliman : Aslday amzruyan n Lander,d usnfli is i tuddsa tanamazirant.
*Sblyun: asnfl n trangaddayt n tnamaziranin s tsnfad n tvnnant d usgrf anfli.
B/ yat tbyubiblyugrafi, d tawlaft n n umsawal
Akkw maya s wansiwn ad: identauto@yahoo.fr ; tamaynut92@yahoo.fr ; assilit@yahoo.fr
I invmisn yaDn ad ikk: www.forumamazigh.tk
S mad izlin timsmunin d MUN( timagrawin ur inbaDn) n imussutn amazigh, azrfan, asdnan niv tililli tiwlawilin, iran ad awsn g ufurum ira d yilin g ir n ugraw ad d azn ndi 13 yulyuz 2960,tinfulin isn d islin istimn ad n ddu:
Tasfsayt tamzruyant I usakan n yan g imussutn ittiwbdarn g nnig,naf 2950.
Tuggugt tamagit d tsrtit tutlyant; d isngidditn idusturin.
Asnara anamaziran I Amurakc n imal
Tililli n udemm, Tawwunkt d upaDrun man Tazdayt?
Maya zi wansiwn ad: furuanrar@yahoo.fr ; tamaynut92@yahoo.fr ; assilit@yahoo.fr
I invmisn yaDn ad ikk: www.forumamazigh.tk


text:
Anṣuf yes-wen ɣer Usegzawal n Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen
Asegzawal-a d win ay zemren ad t-sqedcen akk medden s tefses. Deg-s igiman (luluf) n wawalen s tmaziɣt akked tsuqilt-nsen ɣer tefṛensist, tespenyulit ed taɛṛabt.
Ugar n 13000 n wawalen!!!
Akken ad tarum tamaziɣt deg uselkim, Zedmet-d anasiw (clavier) n tmaziɣt da.
Ad tafem deg-s ama d awalen n yal ass, ama d awalen itraren (modernes), yerna ad tafem deg-s aṭas n tugniwin ed yirmawen (termes).
Seg tama niḍen, tzemrem ad tafem ula d addad amaruz (état d'annexion) n yal awal.
Ayen igerrzen netta tzemrem ad tafem deg umawal-nneɣ taseftit n yal amyag amaziɣ.
I wakken ad d-tnadim awal, arut-t deg umutur n unadi n Umawal (usawen ɣef uyeffus - anda tella taqeffalt "Search"). Tzemrem ad tarum ula d awal yellan deg wesget neɣ deg waddad amaruz (état d'annexion), am wakken ay tzemrem ad tnadim ula d amyag yeftin (conjugué).
Nessaram-awen tirzi igerrzen deg umawal-nneɣ :-)
Rzut daɣen ɣef udeg n Tiddukla-nneɣ: www.imedyazen.com.
Arut-aɣ neɣ ɣret-aɣ-d:
Aql-iken deg - Vous êtes dans - Ustedes están en - أنتم في
Amawal n Tmaziɣt - Dictionnaire Amazigh - Français - Diccionario Amazigh - Español - قاموس أمازيغي - عربي
(c) Omar Mouffok - Tiddukla Tadelsant Imedyazen.


text:
tadssa s tawala
Tadssa s tawala
is nrwa ligh sul nella
nmrurd nemghi gh ukba
n takna
nssum akwfayns ,nles
tissumga
nskuber gh taghwmert ad
inin-agh yuda
“is fellawn tgut a tarwa
n dihiya
niwid tifawt nawi akal
nflawn ametta
nmlawn tazzalit d uzum
tframt s tamazgha
nmun tasutin ar fellawn
ndessa
tagwmat n tillas ur tssin
afra"
nnanet , ar sul dessan
nfessa
ligh yad ndew nezma
nselhassa
isiwdagh iggig ligh yut
gh igenna
niksud uccan ,nrur
nehda
agwd a tihiya s warraw nm,
inza
igh gim isul kran ametta
dit ghassa
ssumn urin n tasutin, nlul
nerka
nmghi gh tazamma
ar sul dessan a y iman n
dihiya
ar sul dessan ,tg tadssa s
tawala .
stikka
Stikka
Ar ukan sul itlli ger tiswak .aynna yas fkan iwdan yamezt s tummert zund tazzant igh as sghan talullucht tamaynut mas iturar !!
Laz d ussemid d gar asmmaql d imal war tasna ,ghkad atga tudert n “”stika”” , yah awd assaghns ur irwas win miden , mach ur igi assagh li yas fkan zegh tallalit ,
Iwden ad iga (abed llah) isemk n wakuch , irzat uzemzad daw achenyal n tayri li yusi I tamurt ad tanammart !
Abed llah ,asafu n tigemmins n , iga gh ger aydars ,yan afroukh ger kust n tiferkhin , , yafud babas ifelt gh uswgasns wis ttam ,immagh d uzemz s ayna mu yufa , igh d iffagh zegh tinmel idu ar izenza iselman gh ugadaz,irar tin idd ,s dar yinnas ,ich imensins, yasid idlisn ns ihsu ayli yasn ifka aselmad .
Yaws I innas , ig argaz n tgemmi zegh timzins.
Tahelnt istmas yagurd ntan d yinnas (hniya) .
zrin iswgasn , ig abed llah argaz , ilkem s tighrins I aswir ifulkin ifkayas adur ger inwgans , ig abed allah aselmad I tutlayt n ta3rabt !!
Ghkeli s akw tinin : yan ur ur
ur
ur
Mach kran tikkal ,ar itga afulki yad gar I afgan !
Abed allah s twalans , ar itiri tamazirt ns ,immagh ad ifalkay imalns , ar beda fellas itara ,ar sers itwirgi ar gis itumal , ar ikkat f izerfan n ufgan , ad iderf ad inegh afessa fellas ikkan !
Ur
Ur
Isawl abed llah ,isawl inna ayli yas itsutuln gh ugensns , isawl inna aylli ur
ur
Yull achenyal n tiderfiyt ,inna s tghuyyit : tangadayt negh tamerwayt !!!
Ur
Ur
gh uswgas n 1984 ,gh yan idd ur irwass addan , nghan afgan gh ugens n abed llah , fkant tarragt I tillas n yan amadal iggut fellas assagh n aghzu !!
amadal ger kust n ighwrban azn I gratesn attas , ahanu dwu akal , ur ur
ur
ur
mraw n uswgas ad gis ikka ,ar gis itafud ifdi n tklit gh kri gat assef , ar gis itqqen laz s imik n ughrum iqqurn d imik n waman is ka rwasn aman !
ar gis ichta asemmid ikhsans ,yakwr gis amadun tadusins !
mraw n uswgas izrit ent gh tillas ,ur issen man ak ay tili uzal d man akud agh d itagwa idd , idda ad itu udem n wayur d usmerghi n itran , idda ad itu is iga afgan , is ilul imghi ger inas d babas d istmas , is ighwra ayligh iga aselmad , is tlul gh ullns tayri n tawtemt ,iwwarg ad teg tasmunt n tudert ns , idda ad itu ,ghkelli st tun mind !!
itahl abed llah s tassast , binas illes lis isawl yan wass f tiderfiyt , d ufus lis itara gh yan uzemz f tayri n tamurt , tlkem tassast afans , ig afud timilla gh addad an !!
ilkem akud ligh rad izwu akuc timilla gh ullawn n uccan , rzemn tifelwin n umadal an illasn , din abed llah , ad ilul I tisnat twal gh tudert ad ,iffagh igellin ,yufad ifkhens gh yat (sahra2) war abrid ,sigh isyafa kran afus iters igin ighir ns , igrawl yafed yan argaz meqqurn ,
yinyas : man tamazirt agh tuchkidt ad k sers raregh a ywi ?
ismaql gis isiwnas allen , ira adas irar f useqsins ,mach illes ns ifelt darat n ughwrabad !!
ikwna ira ad as yara gh umlal ,mach afus awd ntat ifelt jaj n aghzu yad !!
yukz afeqqir an is ira ad as inna kra mach ur as yufi , ar as itini timizar ,yat s yat , ar as ikkat abed llah s ikhfens uhuy uhuy uhuy …aylligh inna assagh n tamdint ns , inder zund ighas iqqes kra ,yutas s uqllal ,yah yah yah …
imun dis afqir an iselkemt ar tamdint ar
tamdint n iselm d ideqqi , mac ur sul tgi ghkeli s t ifel , igigl ill ns , khwlan ighwrban iqburn , iwdan jlan kri gat yan d man adu at yiwin , isduqr gh imi n tgemi ligh ilul , iter ad isella I awal n yinnas mach ur as irzem awd yan , intu tagurt , yut adu n itay , ikchemd isella I taghlaghalt n yinnas d tadsa n istmas , yurrid sers uzemz s ussfan n timzins , isiwn allnes I yighwrban ar gisent itannay tiwllafin n igdam , izra tisit tugl ukan sul gh ger ahanuns d unwal ,ira ad gis yagw mach iksud ad izer kran udm yadnin ur igi wins , isdu f aghwrab ar yalla am azzan igh as kkesn akwfay , awd yan issen maf yalla abed llah , izd ,iswgasn liyas ukern ,negh innas li yafudn s tugt n izengign d wattan f iwis n tassans , amsyafa yad yuger ametta igut f usmammi !!
zegh akudan, ilesa abed llah aqchab n unufl , isenfel assaghns s (stikka) , isti ad beda yagug f tillawt ad inegh timektitns s iyiren li issa …
afgan war imal , war tasna .
ur ju ssengh is “”stika”” ikatin iga ameghnas , mach iga anw li ur issen afessa ,ur tmerks taghensans d tkhendallast , ur agh isawal ar ihedda darat n tmesmunin, ur agh izenza ar issagh gh tamurt ns !
stikka iga sul ameghnas , achku yugi ad dagh didengh idru amadal ad , isti ad yagug iski amadal izli sers !!
azzar azirar
azzar azirar
Ull tassa iman imsyafatn ghusnin d mad akw ifulkin gh ufgan yafud , inghat azemzad s gar tillay s tugt n izengign s tighzi n tizdert d tillas n ullawn d annaz abercan d unaruz irzan , mad sul yagurn gh ufgan igh gis
nghan afgan ??!!
Uragh sul isblbis iwdn igh ar zigiz gh id illasn , is agh itazzal , acku afgan d tillas gan yan ,am keyin , ar tallat ar tdessat gh yan akud , tqqent allnek tasit tuzzalt tute t t sers wayyad gh tadawt , tmdelt ar fellas tsmittiwt , tinit : ntan ad yi zwar inghan !!!
Zegh assef ligh tzugt tstit taggugt ,ad kkigh ar tqqelgh s assef yadnin ad gis irgagi ullnk ,ikwtid Is illa mad sers itqqeln !!.
Ssengh tssent ,man tasga gh urtingh agh imghi alili ,ad jiyi ka ad ak aragh tigwriwin ad zwanin zegh tummert d unaruz ,adjiyi ka han ur agh imnid yan, ur agh islla ufgan ,mar ad yakwz is keyyin ad mi taragh !!
Idd an ur irwas adan , gh tizi ligh ar tumalgh gh imal , itters agdid ar ikkat tiflwin n tirihit n uhanunw , rzemghas , ikchemd ar d itfirri s tummert ,inayi s wawal ihennan : zgh yat tmazirt yagugen agh fellam isawal d ixfens , ismun iswingimns yamez abrid n usigl ,ar serm itlli a mu azar azirar ,ar serm itlli ,ummer !!
Inighas s tummert : yah rad ummergh ,mach mazza igh iga awalnk am tiwurganu ??
Inayi s wawal idran : igh ur igi tidt ,geyyi taqqayt s azzar nm azirar !!
Ddergh tudert inu gh iwiz ,ar serk tqqelgh ,yah a win ull ,ur ju nghigh anaruz gh ugansinu , kerjgh tifras n udmenk gh timektit inu , lesghak aqacab gwnight s imsyafatn inu ,geghak assagh ukerght I agellid n izuraninu (amazigh) !! aragh gh igenwan s usmerghi n itran ,ar k tirigh ar afud !! ghwzangh ,righk aylligh fellak tgut tayrinu afudgh daw achenyl iswingimn nek !!
Tennit rad akwrgh titrit rad tg tarragt n tamunt ngh, tennit rad gegh ayyis amellal li rad serm istara umadal tnnit may ggutn,mach is agh ka tinit …
Ghezzifn ussfan ,tdrus tizdert, ur sul tmmim tayri , tga tikwssadin , ar tsutulgh I y ighmran n umadal inu uffur zund tanafalt ,illa igh skubergh gh taghwmert illasn siwngh allninu I tirihit n uhanunw ar tqqelgh ad zelmgh asklunk azirar ,illa igh chefgh gh ill n tiwurga ar dessagh, illa igh yi tdemml tadangiwt n tillawt ar allagh!!
, tmattelt a winu tmatelt attas !!
Ur jju ssengh is awd titratin ar allant igh ten ifel ayur ,aylligh ilkem id an illasn!
Id ligh nsti ad nara aneqqid igwran gh tallest ngh , akud ligh nqqen tayringh gh aghzu n ikwtayn , tasdadt ligh nsyafa aberray n tibdit , assef ligh neqqen tittawin nrzemt ent f umadal yadnin ,ur gis ndru tayri ur gis nmun !!
Sugh zegh aghwraf n tgudi d wattan , ur sul sfawgh amer tasga illasn gh umadal ad, ikchem agdid ,ar itfirri s tgudi ar yi tsutul ar itsutul , mlalligh, inighas s tghuyyit : yuda gh timlullay , ad jiyi , fugh !!
Ur isawl ,itghi gh wazzarinu ar ikkat s tifrawins s ikhfens, , afad ad skergh tmi I yusfans , ar sers kkatgh ad felli yagug ,mach yugi , imik ider s wakal isutlas azzarinu , yah igayas sul taqqayt , inghat sul igellin !!
Inghat afad ad isfsus f ullinu anzgum nk , usigh tuzlin bbigh azzar afada d sul itga taqayt I yigdad n tayri !
Zayd awinu ,fliyi gh umadala d ussuf war tayri war asmun , matrit ull irban anzgum !!
Ull tassa iman imsyafatn ghusnin d mad akw ifulkin gh ufgan yafud , inghat azemzad s gar tillay s tugt n izengign s tighzi n tizdert d tillas n ussfan d annaz abercan d unaruz irzan , mad sul yagurn gh ufgan igh gis nghan afgan ??!!
Uragh sul sbilbisn iwdan ar tiksudn igh ar zigizn gh id illasn , is agh tazzaln , acku afgan d tillas gan yan ,am keyin , ar tallat ar tdessat gh yan akud , tqqent allnek tasit tuzzalt tneght sers wayyad , tmdelt ar fellas tsmittiwt , tinit : ntan ad yi zwar inghan !!!
Icheqqa ad snudugh tallest ad gh sin usfan gh sin iyyirn negh d sin iswggasn, rad beda tg aghbalu ligh tagwmgh izengign d attan n tirra d usenflul ,afad ad taragh f tayri n war tamimt , f igdad tafudnin daw achrnyal n tayri .
Ssengh tssent ,man tasga gh urtingh agh imghi alili
Ghawlgh bigh azzar azirar afad ad sul ur
ur
Manzan ussfan d awal immimn , manzan ullnk ikkat s tayrinw , manzan timektit li ur gis amer tifras n udminu igh zmumggh gh udmenk ,manzankin??
Innayer tmel ak inna ter
Innayer tmel ak inna ter
Tarezzift i Tamilla d Mouloud Laâlou,Amedyazz,Tanirt
Azul agdud
Azul adelsan
Tamayt iw akuc
Urta ilul w awal
Urta negin urin
Ad izdegh unezgum
Gh ixef mayla w akud
Ilm inu ad lesan
Tutlayt n ughruc
As ittut unneli fw akal
Ar ittagh ur rin
Ad izdegh unamum
Gh ufekka n umedyaz
Azul abaraz
Igan amedduz
N useggul d idan
Rkemn idudan
Recant tirac
Gh unnerar n ikerkas
Argan azidar addag nk a lluz
Amerkas d umerwas nferk as
Tsawl tawukt gh igherman
Yakwi w akuz gh ighwerman
Berin ifadden serin ighwemran
Afgan ur issen mad gan d mad ran
Nnan iqburen i tasut ad
Innayer tmel ak inna ter
Trared tasut ad i iqburen
Ayenna nera att nemater
Imermuren d uferfuren fw anfuren
Tallast n ulawen n ihruren
Nekkwni nesti nezli ghikad
Neswa l vingt trois 23
Tuf ighism terwa
Nesaw aman n duert
Ufen urkimen gh tumert
Ur neri tafenzut d ughermi
Ur neri ibawen d ifrawen nermi
Naddum namez tighwmert
Farid Mohamed Zalhoud
Amedyaz
Ssanf aman hann uzun iswa
Ssanf aman hann uzun iswa
i Tanirt
Ar azal a war tufawt
Ar anbdu a war tafukt
Yand izdan add nsawal
Yand ikkaten ghw afaten
Agh nera amawal
Agh nera add iffugh acbar llighd kkaten
Ssanf aman hann uzun iswa
Ikerkas nferkasen
Timgullba nna nemya tent
Timlullay nna nsyafa tent
Rar anamk s iwettasen
Agharas agharas
Ad nekkus f iqburen
Amawas amawas
Adad n imazzalen
Ssanf awal ssanf aman ssanf akal
Ur s ayenna dark ur illin
Yan issudan aram
Ur iksud idan
Amedyaz
Abaraz n Ayt Unezgum
Abaraz n Ayt Unezgum
Tarezzift i Tanirt
Mgergh kra gh ikaliwen urenn akkw netam
Is rad gis tutt a yadu tsaghett inn arwass
Aragh alligh nera nnazen iffarri w awal
Ur gigh amer amedyaz inw urenn akkw netam
Izd azetta wanna gis ur isfawn azal
Is radt izluzzu nettan isker timerwas
hanbn idgam adam aragh nurrid ad nnigh
Mas ur nettu Tanirt negh is ar akkw allagh
Lligh sul iddaur annigh maf ukan nemmagh
Uzengh amenn yan izli yuf am akkw ayyur
Mach azetta ur ar nessin iggammi ann iffagh
Hayyi ghassad gh ubaraz nesbidd aghudid
Ad iy ur tenna Tanirt issefra ugedrur
Tagellidt n tmedyazin nekkin agellid
tageldit inu tinnunt awal Amazigh
Anezgum abaraz negh nettan agh mgergh
Temgert gis a Tamazight taffan iwaliwen
Mad nessgwrad titbirin acbar ad ifiwen
Amedyaz
Eloge à la féminité
Eloge à la féminité
dédié à
Tourterelle,
Fatytaf,
Toufitri,
Tanirt,
Tinurgh,
Nadia2,
Tilelly,
Titrit2008
Autel béni de finesse et d'élégance
Autel béni de jouvence d'espérance
Haut tel Atlas j'érige l'édifice de ma louange
Aux étoiles scintillantes aux chérubins anges
Hotte pleine de ces gerbes fleuries
Haute plaine de mes verbes mûris
Douces créatures tendresse si féminine
Muses intarissables de mes rimes câlines
En adorateur puisse le mot en être modérateur
De vos ébats vos fins et sublimes beaux gestes
En vénérateur puisse mon poème imprécateur
En paraître tout galant sans être licite manifeste
Si seulement vous pouviez ô douce Féminité régner
Le monde irait beaucoup plus mieux et moins vieux
Nos vies seraient mieux vécues de caresses baignées
Si seulement vous pouviez gouverner ces beaux lieux
Zalhoud
Langue grabataire
Langue grabataire
Dédié à Tourterelle,Toufitri,Tayrinoune,Fatytaf,Tanirt,Katia
Fouine de l' arganeraie je supplie tes faveurs ta largesse
Assiste-moi en la quête d'un mot inouï ultime qui résume
Toutes les peines toutes les joies et qui m'insuffle sagesse
Je fouille grimoires mouroirs où je me consume
Toi langue grabataire agonise peu m'importent tes mots
Je tairai à étouffer mes illusions tes allusions mes maux
C'est sans mot dire sans maudire que je plie mes bagages
Vers un monde serein aérien où je végète sans gages
Le silence me baigne me caressent la brise et le rêve
Détrompé je n'ai plus que faire du motif de ma quête
Complice du minéral l'animal me fuit et l'enfant d'Eve
Béat et quiet comme pas un le mutisme haut m'élève
Farid Mohamed Zalhoud
Amedyaz
Page blanche
Page blanche
Dédié à Tabelaïdte
Ma terre
Ma mère
Ma langue muette
Sans palais ni luette
Secret de mes lèvres
Celle qui me sèvre
Ma terre
Ma mère
Mon chant d'alouette
Mon élancée silhouette
Indicible aux verbes
Mon champ de gerbes
Ma terre
Ma mère
Ma langue de sagesse
De tact et de finesse
Ma raison d'être
Debout tel le hêtre
Ma terre
Ma mère
Ma cause juste
Ma muse auguste
Ma gloire ma défaite
Ma patrie parfaite
Ma terre
Ma mère
Ma page blanche
Ma poésie franche
Mon amour mon secours
Et mon ultime recours
Amedyaz