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Mgbochi MB bụ nke usoro rola na-edozi onwe ya, nke na-ejigide ọla kọpa.Ndị na-ejigide ihe eji eme ihe bụ isi bụ: ihe na-ejigide efere ígwè stampụ (suffix E), eriri iko kwadoro polyamide 66 retainer (suffix TVPB), igwe eji eji brass siri ike (suffix M) na stampụ efere ígwè (suffix JPA) na ọnọdụ ịma jijiji.
Igwe igwe na-emegharị onwe ya nwere ahịrị abụọ nke rollers, mgbanaka dị n'èzí nwere okporo ụzọ okirikiri okirikiri, na mgbanaka dị n'ime nwere ụzọ agbụrụ abụọ nke na-atụgharị n'otu akụkụ n'ihe gbasara axis ibu.Usoro a na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye na-edozi onwe ya, n'ihi ya, ọ naghị emetụta ya ngwa ngwa site na akụkụ nke ogwe osisi na oche igbe na-ebu na njehie ma ọ bụ na-ehulata, ọ dịkwa mma maka oge nke njehie nkuku kpatara site na nrụnye nrụnye ma ọ bụ na-ehulata. .Ntugharị ahụ nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị na-ebu ibu radial, kamakwa ọ na-ebu ibu axial n'akụkụ abụọ.
Igwe na-eme akwụkwọ, onye na-ebelata ọsọ ọsọ, axle ụgbọ ala ****, oche nke igbe igwe igwe na-akpụ akpụ, igwe igwe igwe igwe, igwe nrịbama, ihuenyo na-ama jijiji, igwe na-ebi akwụkwọ, igwe na-arụ ọrụ osisi, ndị na-ebelata ọsọ ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, kwụ ọtọ kwụ ọtọ na oche.
Ndị na-agbagharị onwe ha na-ejikọta onwe ha nwere cylindrical bore na conical bore, na taper nke conical mụbara bụ 1: 30 na 1: 12. Nke a na ụdị conical mụụrụ bear nwere ike mfe na ngwa ngwa gbakọta na ngwa anya axis ma ọ bụ steepụ igwe aro na fastening. aka uwe ma ọ bụ dismounting aka uwe.
Ụdị ihe nkedo nke na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-edozi onwe ya bụ: ihe na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-atụgharị onwe ya (ụdị 20000CC);Oghere nke nwere oghere na-atụgharị onwe ya (ụdị 20000CCK);Mpempe akwụkwọ mpịakọta na-edozi onwe ya (ụdị 20000CC / W33);Oghere nke nwere oghere na-atụgharị onwe ya (ụdị 20000CCK/W33);Mpempe akwụkwọ mpịakọta na-edozi onwe ya (ụdị 20000CCK H) arụnyere na uwe mwụda;Enwere ụdị 6 nke roller bearings (ụdị 20000CCK/W33 H) arụnyere na aka uwe.
A na-etinye oghere a na-emegharị onwe ya nke nwere akara azụ K na K, K30 na aka aka aka dabara adaba, nke ga-abụ koodu azụ KH na K30 H.Enwere ike itinye ụdị nkedo a na oghere anya na-enweghị ubu, nke kwesịrị ekwesị maka oge a na-achọ ka a na-etinye ya ma na-ekesa ya ugboro ugboro.Iji mee ka ọrụ mmanye lubrication dịkwuo mma, a na-enye mgbanaka dị n'èzí nke ebe a na-agbanye mmanụ mmanụ anular ma jiri oghere mmanụ atọ na-ekesa nke ọma, koodu azụ nke W33.
Ngwongwo nchara agbanyere stampụta siri ike (suffix E, ole na ole na China).Ngwongwo efere igwe nwere akara (suffix CC), eriri iko mesiri ike polyamide 66 cage (suffix TVPB), oghere ọla nwere mpempe abụọ (suffix MB).Machining brass integral cage (suffix CA), stamping steel plate cage (suffix JPA) na ọnọdụ ịma jijiji.Igwe ọla ọla na-eme mkpọtụ (suffix EMA).N'otu nhazi ahụ, koodu ndị dị na bearings nwere ike ịdị iche.


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Presumption of innocence
Echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha bụ ụkpụrụ iwu na a na-ewere onye ọ bụla a na-ebo ebubo mpụ ọ bụla dị ka onye aka ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe a mara ya ikpe. N'okpuru echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha, ibu ọrụ iwu nke akaebe dị n'aka ndị na-ekpe ikpe, nke ga-enye ihe akaebe siri ike nye onye na-enyocha eziokwu (onye ọka ikpe ma ọ bụ ndị ọka ikpe). Ọ bụrụ na ndị na-ekpe ikpe egosighi na ebubo ahụ bụ eziokwu, mgbe ahụ, a tọhapụrụ onye ahụ na ebubo ahụ. Ndị na-ekpe ikpe ga-egosi n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ na onye a na-ebo ebubo bụ onye ikpe mara n'enweghị obi abụọ. Ọ bụrụ na enwere obi abụọ, a ghaghị ịtọhapụ onye a na-ebo ebubo. Usoro dị iche bụ echiche nke ikpe ọmụma.
N'ọtụtụ mba na n'okpuru ọtụtụ usoro iwu, gụnyere iwu nkịtị na usoro iwu obodo (ka a ghara inwe mgbagwoju anya na ụdị iwu obodo nke ọzọ, nke na-ahụ maka nsogbu iwu na-abụghị mpụ), echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha bụ ikike iwu nke onye a na-ebo ebubo na ikpe mpụ. Ọ bụkwa ikike mmadụ nke mba ụwa n'okpuru Nkwupụta Ụwa nke Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ nke otú UN, Nkebi nke iri na otu (11).
Akụkọ ihe mere eme[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Iwu ndị Rome[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Agba afọ narị isii nke  Digest  of Justinian (22.3.2) na-enye, dị ka a n'ozuzu iwu na-egosi: Ei incumbit probatio qui dicit, non qui negat—"Proof lies on him who assert, not on him who denies".[1][2] N'ebe ahụ, a na-ekwu na ọ bụ onye ọka iwu nke narị afọ nke abụọ na nke atọ bụ Paul. Ọ bụ eze ukwu Antoninus Pius webatara ya na iwu mpụ ndị mba Rome.[3]
Usoro iwu obodo bụ usoro iwu nke oge a sitere na usoro iwu ndị mba Rome oge ochie (na-emegide usoro iwu Bekee). Ọtụtụ mba na-eji usoro iwu obodo, gụnyere mba Brazil, China, France, Italy, Philippines, Poland, Romania[4] nakwa mba Spain, anabatala ụkpụrụ ahụ na ihe ndị yiri ya.[5][6][7][8][9][10]
Na usoro iwu mpụ nke mba Hungary, "ọ bụ echiche kachasị n'ozuzu na onye ọ bụla (onye a na-enyo enyo, onye a na-ebo ebubo, ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị) ga-ewere dị ka onye aka ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe ikpe ikpeazụ chọpụtara na onye ikpe mara. Ma enwerekwa echiche ọzọ, - ọ na-apụtakarị na nkwupụta mba ụwa - nke na-ejikọtaghị nkwụsị nke echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha na ikpe ikpeazụ, mana ọ 'nwere afọ ojuju' na ndokwa ọ bụla nke na-ekwu ikpe ọmụma, nke dabere na iwu. E nwere nnukwu ọdịiche dị n'etiti usoro abụọ ahụ. Ikpe ikpeazụ na-apụtakarị njedebe nke usoro ntaramahụhụ, nke nwere ike ime ọtụtụ afọ ọzọ mgbe oge mpụ ahụ gasịrị. Ọ nwere ike ime, dịka ọmụmaatụ, n'ihe banyere njide n'omume ahụ, nkwupụta nke ndị akaebe, nkwupụta nke onye omekome ahụ, a ghaghị iche na onye omekome ahụ dị ọcha ruo afọ ụfọdụ ruo mgbe ikpe ikpeazụ ruru n'agbanyeghị eziokwu ndị edepụtara n'elu. "[11]
Iwu Talmud[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Dị ka Talmud si kwuo, "onye ọ bụla aka ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe a mara ya ikpe. N'ihi ya, a ghaghị igbu oge itinye aka nke onye a na-ebo ebubo ruo mgbe a mara ya aka ya aka nke ọma. N'ihi ya, na mbido ikpe ahụ, arụmụka na-agbachitere ya dị oke mma dị ka nwoke ọ bụla ọzọ na-ekpe ikpe. Ọ bụ naanị mgbe ikpe ọmụma ya pụtara ìhè ka a hapụrụ ndokwa ndị a na-arịọ arịrịọ ike nke e mere iji chebe ndị a na-ebo ebubo. "[12]
Iwu Alakụba (Islam)[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha bụ isi na iwu Alakụba ebe ụkpụrụ na ibu ọrụ nke ihe akaebe dị n'aka onye na-ebo ebubo ma ọ bụ onye na-azọrọ na-ekwusi ike, dabere na hadith nke Imam Nawawi dere.[13] A na-akatọkwa "enyo enyo" nke ukwuu, nke a sitere na hadith nke Imam Nawawi tinyere Imam Bukhari[14] na Imam Muslim dere.[15][16]
Mgbe oge Muhammad gasịrị, e hotara Caliph nke anọ Ali ibn Abi Talib na-ekwu, "Gbanyụọ ntaramahụhụ a kapịrị ọnụ site n'ịjụ ihe akaebe na-enyo enyo."[17]
Oge etiti na mba Europe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ebe ọdịda anyanwụ mba Europe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mgbe ọdịda nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom nke ọdịda anyanwụ, ọdịda anyanwụ malitere ịme iwu feudal, nke bụ nchịkọta nke akụkụ nke iwu Rome yana ụfọdụ omenala Germanic dị ka ndị isi ọhụrụ si kwuo, gụnyere ikpe ọmụma. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, onye a na-ebo ebubo nwere ike igosi na aka ya dị ọcha site n'ime ka mmadụ iri na abụọ ṅụọ iyi na ọ pụghị ime ihe e boro ya ebubo. Na omume, nke a na-amasị ndị a ma ama karịa ndị nọ n'ọkwá dị ala, ndị akaebe ha nwere ihe ize ndụ dị ka ndị a na-apụghị ịtụkwasị obi.[18]
Ọnwụnwa site na nhụjuanya bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị site na narị afọ nke isii ruo mmalite narị afọ nke iri na atọ, a makwaara na ọ ga-aga n'ihu na narị afọ nke iri na asaa n'ụdị ịchụ nta ndị amoosu. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na iwu Germanic mbụ, Pope Innocent nke Atọ nakweere compurgation na Rome n'afọ 1215 na Kansụl Lateran nke anọ ma machibido ikpe site na ọkụ na mmiri kpọmkwem. Nke a bụ n'oge mmepe nke obodo jus, iwu Canon nke Chọọchị Katọlik metụtara iwu nkịtị n'oge etiti oge[19]
Ná mmalite narị afọ nke iri na atọ, Louis IX nke France machibidoro ikpe niile site na nhụjuanya ma webata echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha na usoro mpụ. Ọ bụ n'oge agha agha nke asaa ka ọ hụrụ na ndị Alakụba na-achị achị na-eche na aka ya dị ọcha ma chọọ ịnakwere ma mejuputa iwu a mgbe ọ laghachiri mba France .[20] Dị ka onye na-eme mgbanwe, nke a na mgbanwe iwu na akụ na ụba ndị ọzọ mere ka ọ bụrụ naanị eze France.
Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ mba Europe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'ịgbaso iwu ndị mba Rome nke Justinian, onye biri na mmalite nke oge ochie, Alaeze Ukwu Byzantium gara n'ihu n'usoro iwu ya nke gụnyere iche na aka ya dị ọcha. Nke a metụtakwara steeti ndị dị nso n'ime mpaghara ọdịbendị ya, dị ka Ọtọdọks nke Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, ndị isi mba Slavic dị ka Serbia.
Ihe ọ pụtara[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
"Ichepụta na aka ya dị ọcha" na-arụ ọrụ iji mesie ike na ndị na-ekpe ikpe nwere ọrụ igosi ihe ọ bụla nke mmejọ ahụ n'enweghị obi abụọ (ma ọ bụ ọkwa akaebe ọzọ dabere na usoro ikpe ziri ezi) nakwa na onye a na-ebo ebubo enweghị ibu ọrụ akaebe.[21] A na-egosipụtakarị nke a na ahịrịokwu ahụ bụ "onye a na-eche na aka ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe a gosipụtara na ikpe mara ya", nke onye ọka iwu Britain bụ Sir William Garrow (1760–1840) chepụtara n'oge ikpe n'afọ 1791 na Old Bailey.[22] Garrow siri ọnwụ na a ga-anwale ndị na-ebo ebubo n'ụlọ ikpe. Onye na-ahụ maka ebumnuche n'ọnọdụ onye ọka ikpe ga-ekwubi n'ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na onye ebubo mere mpụ ahụ.[23] N'afọ 1935, n'ikpe ya nke Woolmington v Director of Public Prosecutions, Ụlọikpe mkpegharị nke England ga-emesị kọwaa echiche a dị ka 'ụdọ ọlaedo' na-agafe na ntanetị nke iwu mpụ nke Bekee. Nkwupụta Garrow bụ nkọwa mbụ nke a.[24]
Kadịnal French na onye ọka iwu Jean Lemoine gosipụtara echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha na mbụ na ahịrịokwu "item quilbet presumitur innocens nisi probetur nocens (a na-eche na onye aka ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe a mara ya ikpe mara ya)," dabere na nkọwa iwu na ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ abụghị ndị omempụ.[25] Otú ọ dị, nke a na-ezo aka ọ bụghị naanị n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ibu ọrụ nke akaebe dị n'aka ndị na-ekpe ikpe n'okwu mpụ, kama ọ bụ nchebe nke a ga-enye onye a ga-ebo ebubo: ọkwa tupu ebubo a na-ebo ha, ikike esemokwu, ikike nke ndụmọdụ, wdg.[26] A na-ewere ya dị ka ihe akaebe dị mma maka onye a na-ebo ebubo nke na-akpaghị aka na ikpe. Ọ chọrọ ka onye na-enyocha eziokwu, ma ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe ma ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe, malite na echiche na steeti enweghị ike ịkwado nkwupụta ya.[25] Iji hụ na a na-echekwa nchedo iwu a, usoro iwu atọ metụtara ya na-achịkwa usoro ikpe mpụ. Echiche ahụ pụtara:[21]
- Banyere eziokwu dị oke mkpa nke ikpe ahụ - ma e mere mpụ ahụ e boro ebubo na ma onye a na-ebo ebubo bụ onye mere mpụ ahụ - steeti nwere ibu ọrụ akaebe niile.
- Banyere eziokwu dị oke mkpa nke ikpe ahụ, onye a na-ebo ebubo enweghị ibu ọrụ akaebe ọ bụla. Onye a na-ebo ebubo ekwesịghị ịgba akaebe, kpọọ ndị akaebe ma ọ bụ gosipụta ihe akaebe ọ bụla ọzọ, ma ọ bụrụ na onye a na-ebo ebubo ahọrọ ịghara ịgba akaebe ma ọ bụ gosipụta ihe akaebe, a pụghị iji mkpebi a megide ha.
- Ndị ọka ikpe ma ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe agaghị enweta ihe ọ bụla na-adịghị mma site n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na e boro onye a na-ebo ebubo mpụ ma nọrọ n'ụlọ ikpe ma bụrụ onye ọka iwu nọchitere anya ya. Ha ga-ekpebi ikpe ahụ naanị na ihe akaebe e gosipụtara n'oge ikpe ahụ.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ Blackstone dị ka onye ọka iwu Bekee bụ William Blackstone gosipụtara na ọrụ ya, Commentaries on the Laws of England, nke e bipụtara n'afọ 1760s, kwuru na:
Echiche ahụ mechara bụrụ isi ihe nke echiche iwu na mpaghara mba Anglo-Saxon ma nọgide na-abụ isiokwu arụmụka.
A maara ọrụ a na ikpe ahụ dịka "ụdọ ọlaedo" na iwu mpụ site n'aka Lord Sankey LC na Woolmington v DPP:
Ikike dị mkpa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A na-ewere ikike a dị ka ihe dị mkpa na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya nke oge a, ọchịchị ndị eze na mba ndị ọzọ nke na ọtụtụ ndị etinyela ya n'ụzọ doro anya na koodu iwu ha na iwu ha:
- Nkwupụta Ụwa nke Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ, isiokwu nke iri na otu (11), na-ekwu, sị: "Onye ọ bụla e boro ebubo ntaramahụhụ nwere ikike ka e were ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe e gosipụtara na ọ bụ onye ikpe mara ya dị ka iwu si dị na ikpe ọha nke o nwere nkwa niile dị mkpa maka ịgbachitere ya. "
- Ọgbụgba ndụ mba ụwa maka ikike obodo na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, nka nke 14, nkeji nke 2 na-ekwu na "Onye ọ bụla e boro ebubo mpụ ga-enwe ikike ka e were ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe e gosipụtara na ikpe dị ka iwu si dị." A na-achịkwa echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha n'ụzọ doro anya na Art. 66 nke Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, dị ka nke "A ga-ewere onye ọ bụla dị ọcha ruo mgbe a mara ya ikpe mara ya n'ihu Ụlọikpe dịka iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. "[27]
- Nkwekọrịta maka Nchedo nke Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Nnwere Onwe Dị Mkpa nke Kansụl nke Europe na-ekwu (art. 6.2): "Onye ọ bụla e boro ebubo mpụ ga-ewere ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe a ga-egosi na ọ bụ onye ikpe mara ya dị ka iwu si dị." A nabatara mgbakọ a site na nkwekọrịta ma na-ejide ndị otu Council of Europe niile. Ka ọ dị ugbu a (na mmụba ọ bụla a na-ahụ anya nke EU) mba ọ bụla so na European Union bụkwa onye otu Council of Europe, ya mere nke a na-anọchite anya ndị otu EU n'ezie. Ka o sina dị, a na-ekwughachi nkwupụta a n'ụzọ nkịtị na Nkeji edemede 48 nke Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union .
- Isiokwu nke 8(1) na nke 8(2) (ikike ikpe ziri ezi), ya na Nkebi nke 1(1) (ọrụ ịsọpụrụ ma hụ na ikike n'enweghị ịkpa ókè), nke Nkwekọrịta Amerịka maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na-eme ka Ụlọikpe Inter-American mesie ike na "nchepụta na aka ya dị ọcha bụ ụkpụrụ nduzi na ikpe mpụ na ụkpụrụ ntọala maka nyocha nke ihe akaebe. Ntụle dị otú ahụ ga-abụrịrị ihe ezi uche dị na ya, ebumnuche, na enweghị atụ iji gbaghaa echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha ma mee ka obi sie ya n'aka banyere ibu ọrụ mpụ. ... Ụlọ ikpe ahụ kwughachiri na, na ikpe mpụ, Steeti na-ebu ibu ọrụ akaebe. A naghị amanye onye a na-ebo ebubo iji gosi na aka ya dị ọcha ma ọ bụ inye ihe akaebe na-enweghị isi. Otú ọ dị, inye ihe akaebe ma ọ bụ ihe akaebe na-enweghị isi bụ ikike nke onye na-agbachitere nwere ike iji mee ihe iji kwughachi ebubo ndị ahụ, nke n'aka nke ya, onye na-ebo ebubo na-ebu ibu ọrụ nke ịgbagha. "[28]
- Na mba Canada, ngalaba nke 11(d) nke Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms na-ekwu, sị: "Onye ọ bụla e boro ebubo mpụ nwere ikike ka e were ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe e gosipụtara na ikpe mara ya dị ka iwu si dị na ikpe ziri ezi na nke ọha na eze site n'ụlọ ikpe kwụụrụ onwe ya na nke na-adịghị ele mmadụ anya n'ihu."
- N'usoro iwu Colombia, Aha nke Abụọ, Isi nke 1, Nkebi nke 29 na-ekwu na "A na-eche na onye ọ bụla dị ọcha ruo mgbe e gosipụtara na ikpe mara ya dịka iwu si dị."
- Na mba France, isiokwu nke 9 nke Nkwupụta nke Ikike nke Mmadụ na nke Nwa amaala nke afọ 1789, nke nwere ike dị ka iwu iwu, na-amalite: "A na-ewere nwoke ọ bụla dị ọcha ruo mgbe a mara ya ikpe..." Iwu nke usoro mpụ na-ekwu n'isiokwu mbụ ya na "a na-eche na onye ọ bụla a na-enyo enyo ma ọ bụ onye a na-ekpe ikpe na aka ya dị ọcha ma ọ bụrụhaala na e guzobeghị ikpe ha" na iyi ndị jurors na-ekwughachi nkwupụta a (isiokwu 304; rịba ama na ọ bụ naanị mpụ kachasị njọ ka ndị ọka ikpe na-ekpe ikpe na mba France). Otú ọ dị, enwere echiche na-ezighị ezi na n'okpuru iwu French, a na-eche na onye a na-ebo ebubo bụ onye ikpe mara ruo mgbe egosiri na aka ya dị ọcha.
- Na mba Iran, Nkeji edemede nke 37 nke Iwu nke Islamic Republic of Iran na-ekwu, sị: "A ga-eche na aka ya dị ọcha, ọ dịghịkwa onye a ga-ama ikpe maka ebubo ọ gwụla ma ụlọ ikpe ruru eru kwadoro ikpe ya. "
- N'Ịtali, paragraf nke abụọ nke Nkeji edemede 27 nke Iwu ahụ na-ekwu, sị: "A ga-ewere onye a na-ebo ebubo na ọ bụghị onye ikpe mara ruo mgbe ikpe ikpeazụ."[29]
- Na Romania, isiokwu nke iri abụọ na atọ nke Iwu ahụ na-ekwu na "a ga-ewere onye ọ bụla dị ọcha ruo mgbe a mara ya ikpe site na mkpebi ikpeazụ nke ụlọ ikpe".
- Iwu nke Russia, n'isiokwu 49, na-ekwu na "A ga-ewere onye ọ bụla e boro ebubo mpụ dị ka onye ikpe mara ruo mgbe e gosipụtara ikpe mara ya n'ụzọ kwekọrọ na iwu gọọmentị etiti ma guzosie ike site na ikpe ziri ezi nke ụlọ ikpe. " Ọ na-ekwukwa na "A gaghị amanye onye a na-ebo ebubo igosi na aka ya dị ọcha" na "A ga-akọwa obi abụọ ọ bụla ezi uche dị na ya maka onye a na-ebo ebubo".
- Na Iwu South Africa, ngalaba 35(3)(h) nke Bill of Rights na-ekwu, sị: "Onye ọ bụla a na-ebo ebubo nwere ikike ikpe ziri ezi, nke gụnyere ikike ịbụ onye aka ya dị ọcha, ịgbachi nkịtị, na ịghara ịgba akaebe n'oge ikpe ahụ. "
- Ọ bụ ezie na Iwu nke United States ekwughị ya n'ụzọ doro anya, a na-ewere echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha na-esite na Ndezigharị nke ise, nke isii, na nke iri na anọ. Ikpe nke Coffin v. United States (1895) guzobere echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha nke ndị a na-ebo ebubo mpụ. Leekwa In re Winship .
- Na mba New Zealand, New Zealand Bill of Rights 1990 na-enye na ngalaba 25(c) "Onye ọ bụla e boro ebubo mpụ nwere, n'ihe gbasara mkpebi nke ebubo ahụ, ikike kacha nta ndị a: (c) ikike ịbụ onye a na-eche na aka ya dị ọcha ruo mgbe e gosipụtara na ikpe mara ya dị ka iwu si dị. "[30]
Omume ọgbara ọhụrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mba United Kingdom[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Na mba United Kingdom, e meela mgbanwe na-emetụta ụkpụrụ a. A pụrụ ikpughe ikpe ndị a na-ebo ebubo n'oge gara aga n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ nye ndị ọka ikpe. Ọ bụ ezie na a manyeghị onye a na-enyo enyo ịza ajụjụ mgbe e jidere ya, ịghara inye ozi nwere ike ịbụ ajọ mbunobi ugbu a na ikpe. Iwu iwu dịkwa adị nke na-enye ntaramahụhụ mpụ maka ịghara ịkọwapụta data na arịrịọ ndị uwe ojii. Ọ bụrụ na onye a na-enyo enyo adịghị njikere ime nke ahụ, ọ bụ mpụ.[31] Ya mere enwere ike ịma ụmụ amaala ikpe ma tụọ ha mkpọrọ n'enweghị ihe akaebe ọ bụla na ihe ezoro ezo megidere iwu. Ọzọkwa, n'okwu gbasara mpụ mmekọahụ dị ka ndina n'ike, ebe e gosipụtala omume mmekọahụ ahụ n'enweghị obi abụọ, enwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke ọnọdụ ebe onye a na-ebo ebubo nwere ọrụ itinye ihe akaebe na onye na-eme mkpesa kwetara na omume mmekọahụ ahụ, ma ọ bụ na onye a na-ebo ebubo kwenyere na onye na-eme mkpesa na-ekwenye. Ọnọdụ ndị a gụnyere, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ebe onye na-eme mkpesa amaghị ihe ọ bụla, ejidere ya n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, ma ọ bụ mee ihe ike.[32]
Canada[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'iwu mba Canada, e meela ka echiche nke aka ya dị ọcha sikwuo ike n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ. Iwu Criminal ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ndokwa n'oge gara aga nke nchebe maka mmejọ ụfọdụ na-adabere na-agbanwe agbanwe: ya bụ, ọ bụrụ na onye a na-ebo ebubo chọrọ ịgbachitere ya, ha ga-egosi eziokwu nke nchebe ahụ na ọnụọgụ nke ohere, kama okpueze ga-agbagha nchebe ahụ n'enweghị obi abụọ.[33] Nke a pụtara na a pụrụ ịma onye a na-ebo ebubo ikpe n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ maọbụ ọ bụrụ na enwere obi abụọ banyere ikpe ọmụma ha. N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, a chọpụtara ihe dị iche iche na-emegide iwu na-emebi iwu nke aka ya dị ọcha nke Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . E ji usoro dochie ha nke onye a na-ebo ebubo ga-egosipụta "ikuku nke eziokwu" na nchebe a tụrụ aro, na-esote nke ibu ahụ gafere n'aka Eze iji gbaghaa nchebe ahụ.
Bill C-51, Iwu iji gbanwee Iwu Criminal na Ngalaba Ikpe Ziri Ezi na ime mgbanwe dị mkpa na Iwu ọzọ, natara nkwenye Royal n'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2018. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, ọ kpochapụrụ ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-agbanwe agbanwe site na Iwu Criminal, ụfọdụ n'ime ha achọpụtala na ha megidere iwu, na ndị ọzọ na-ebute ụzọ iji zere ihe ịma aka Charter ọzọ.[34]
Leekwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ebensidee[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ihe ndị e hotara[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Digesta seu Pandectae 22.3.2. Université Pierre-Mendès-France. Archived from the original on 2012-03-28. Retrieved on 2010-10-13.
- ↑ [1985] (1998) "22.3.2", in Watson: The Digest of Justinian. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1636-9.
- ↑ See Bury, p. 527
- ↑ Constitution of Romania, Article 23. Retrieved on 2013-06-13.
- ↑ Decree-Law 3689|date=August 2012
- ↑ CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA|date=August 2001
- ↑ ForoEuropo Italia. Foroeuropeo.it. Archived from the original on 2010-06-11. Retrieved on 2010-10-13.
- ↑ Assomedici.It. Assomedici.It (1993-01-29). Retrieved on 2010-10-13.
- ↑ National Constitutional Law Related to Article 48 – Presumption of Innocence and Right to Defence. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Archived from the original on 2012-07-11. Retrieved on 2011-05-16.
- ↑ Valentin Anders (2010-09-08). Latin legal maxims in Spanish. Latin.dechile.net. Retrieved on 2010-10-13.
- ↑ Vigh Jozsef, Some Basic Principles of Criminal Justice in Hungary, Annales Universitatis Scientiarum Budapestinensis de Rolando Eotvos Nominatae: Sectio Iuridica, Vol. 41-42, p. 143. That is why, in this opinion, it would be "more realistic to establish the guilt by legal means, since the legal mean, theoretically, depending on the law can be established by the prosecution, the police or other authorities. Connecting the presumption of innocence to the final judgement renders the basic principle itself meaningless, an empty phrase. For instance, the people whom the police arrest, take into custody, according to the presumption of innocence, in all cases did it illegally, in an unlawful manner, thus rendering it as someone committing a crime, since there is no final judgement/verdict yet. Furthermore, the first degree sentence qualifies as unlawful if there is an appeal, since it still finds someone guilty who is under the presumption of innocence. This serious contradiction is lessened by the interpretation according to which the suspension of the presumption of innocence is not connected to final judgement but to the "lawful" procedure" (ibid).
- ↑ Aaron Kirschenbaum, Double Jeopardy and Entrapment in Jewish Law, 3 Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Rts. 202 (1973), p. 211.
- ↑ Imam Nawawi. 1977. An-Nawawi’s Forty Hadith (Second Edition English Translation by Ezzedin Ibrahim). Damascus: Holy Koran Pub. House, Hadith No. 33
- ↑ Sahih Al-Bukhari (English Version), Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 90
- ↑ Riyaadus Shaaliheen, Hadith No. 1573
- ↑ Sahih Muslim (English Version), Book 32, Hadith 6214
- ↑ Imam ibn Hajar's Bulugh al-Maram (English Version), Book 10, Hadith 1260
- ↑ Law in the Middle Ages. The Finer Times (29 May 2012). Retrieved on January 16, 2018.
- ↑ Friedman, Lawrence M., American Law: An Introduction (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1984), pg. 70.
- ↑ Villehardouin, G. de., Joinville, J. (1955–1908). Memoirs of the Crusades. London: J.M. Dent. p. 184 (known as Scecedin)
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Mueller, Christopher B. (2009). Evidence; 4th ed.. Aspen (Wolters Kluwer). ISBN 978-0-7355-7968-2. pp. 133–34.
- ↑ Moore (1997). The Law Society of Upper Canada and Ontario's lawyers, 1797–1997. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-4127-2.
- ↑ Rembar (1980). The Law of the Land. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780671243227.
- ↑ The Secret Barrister (2018). Stories of the Law and How It's Broken. London: Macmillan.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Words and Phrases 1914, p. 1168
- ↑ Innocent Until Proven Guilty: The Origins of a Legal Maxim Kenneth Pennington A Ennio Cortese (3 Volumes. Roma: Il Cigno Galileo Galilei Edizioni, 2001)
- ↑ The Presumption of Guilt in the Investigation of Tax Evasion Crimes, Juridical Tribune, Vol. 8, Issue 1 (March 2018), p. 33.
- ↑ I/A Court H.R., Case of Zegarra Marín v. Peru. Preliminary Objections, Merits, Reparations and Costs. Judgment of February 15, 2017. Series C No. 331: so, "the Court highlighted that to guarantee the presumption of innocence, especially as regards criminal conviction by trial, to reasoned judgment is imperative. It must state the sufficiency of the prosecution's evidence, observe the rules of sound judicial discretion in evaluating the evidence, including that which could generate doubt as to criminal responsibility, and lay out the final findings of the assessment of evidence. Only then can a trial court disprove the presumption of innocence and sustain a conviction beyond reasonable doubt. Where there is any doubt, the presumption of innocence and the principle of in dubio pro reo should play a decisive role in the judgment".
- ↑ The Italian Constitution. The official website of the Presidency of the Italian Republic. Archived from the original on 2016-11-27.
- ↑ New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990 No 109 (as at 01 July 2013), Public Act 25 Minimum standards of criminal procedure – New Zealand Legislation
- ↑ OPSI.gov.uk. OPSI.gov.uk. Retrieved on 2010-10-13.
- ↑ legislation.gov.uk. legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved on 2011-04-27.
- ↑ Tollefson, E. A., The Canadian Bill of Rights and the Canadian Courts, Saskatchewan Bar Review & Law Society's Gazette, Vol. 26, Issue 4 (December 1961), pp. 106-111.
- ↑ Government of Canada (7 June 2017). Questions and Answers - Cleaning up the Criminal Code, Clarifying and Strengthening Sexual Assault Law, and Respecting the Charter. www.justice.gc.ca. Retrieved on 31 July 2019.
Isi mmalite[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Echiche nke enweghị ihe ọ bụla na ọdịnala iwu French na Anglo-American
- Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Presumed Innocence
- Gịnị Dị Njọ na Ikpe Ndị Agha nke Ndị Na-eyi ọha egwu?
- Kenneth Pennington, Innocent Until Proven Guilty: The Origins of a Legal Maxim, 63 JURIST: STUD. CHURCH L. & MINISTRY 106 (2003).
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text:
(10-in-1 USB C Docking Station)
Jikọọ na MacBook gị ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ USB C ndị ọzọ nwere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri USB C nwere ọtụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke na-egosipụta ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Gigabit Ethernet, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri USB C na nnyefe ike, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri 4K / 30Hz HDMI, onye na-agụ kaadị SD, onye na-agụ kaadị TF, jakị ọdịyo 3.5mm na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri VGA, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri 3 USB 3.0 na-enye gị ohere ijikọ ahụigodo, ọkwọ ụgbọ ala USB, diski mpụga ma ọ bụ ekweisi wired na ngwaọrụ USB C.Igwe USB C a na-arụ ọrụ na kọmpụta niile nwere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Type-C.
(Nbufe data kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi)
Ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri 3.0USB atọ na-akwado ọnụego mbufe ruru 5Gbps jikọọ na ekwentị gị, mbadamba na draịvụ ike maka ịnyefe data dị mfe.Oghere SD na TF arụnyere, ị nwere ike ịnweta faịlụ ngwa ngwa na kaadị ebe nchekwa SD na Micro SD;kwado kaadị 2 ka ị gụọ kaadị n'otu oge, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri 1000Mbps iji hụ na njikọ netwọkụ kwụsiri ike na ngwa ngwa.
(Ọkụ ọkụ na ọdịyo 3.5mm)
FALWEDI Multi-Port USB C Adapter na-enye 1 Type-C ngafe-site na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nwanyị nke ị nwere ike ịgbaji MacBook ejikọrọ ma ọ bụ laptọọpụ ụdị-C ndị ọzọ n'enweghị nsogbu.A na-akwado ntinye ike 100W, na mmepụta ike (ịchaji) na-ejedebe na 87W maka nchekwa.Na mgbakwunye, enwere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri 3.5mm ka ị gbanye na ekweisi ekwe ntị ka ị nwee ike ịnụ ụtọ egwu gị na-enweghị nsogbu ndị ọzọ.
(Vivid 3D mmetụta video mmekọrịta)
HDMI na-akwado ruo 4Kx2K 30HZ (3840x2160), HDMI na VGA na-arụ ọrụ na 1080P@60HZ n'otu oge, na VGA ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri bụ azụ dakọtara na 1080P>>720P.Ị nwere ike ịnụ ụtọ vidiyo mmetụta 3D dị elu site na kọmpụta USB C gaa na nyocha mpụga, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri HDMI na-akwado nnukwu ihuenyo LCD TV ma ọ bụ 4K Max Monitors.
(Stylish Design, Premium Construction and Board ndakọrịta n'ọkwa)
A na-ewu ya site na ụlọ aluminom dị gịrịgịrị, dịkwa larịị, nke a na-egweri nke ọma.Ebe kacha mma mgbasawanye USB C maka kọmpụta ụdị-C zuru oke.A ga-ekpebi arụmọrụ niile nke ngwaahịa a site n'ụdị ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri c nke kọmputa gị.Ndakọrịta: Mobile, Laptọọpụ, PS4, Xbox, Switch, wdg.


text:
1) Ihe: HRB400, CRB550, wdg.
2) Size: dị ka kwa ahịa chọrọ
3) ọgwụgwọ elu: nwa, ma ọ bụ galvanized
4) mbukota: ọkọlọtọ oké osimiri kwesịrị mbukota
Dị ka akụrụngwa, welded nchara rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ nwere ike kewaa oyi akpọrepu ribbed welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ, oyi adọta gburugburu welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ na-ekpo ọkụ akpọrepu ribbed welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ, n'ime nke oyi Rolling ribbed welded ígwè rebar. akwụkwọ ntupu bụ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe.Dị ka ọkwa, dayameta, ogologo na spacing nke ígwè rebar, welded ígwè rebar ntupu akwụkwọ nwere ike kewaa ụzọ abụọ: ekara welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ na ahaziri welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, e nwere ụdị mpempe akwụkwọ ntupu nchara nchara abụọ: akụkụ siri ike na akụkụ dị ọcha.
A na-ejikarị mpempe akwụkwọ ntupu nchara welded na nnukwu ọsọ na subgrade ụgbọ oloko;Ala ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe;Ọrụ nchekwa mmiri;ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri;Ala ụlọ ahịa;Ụlọ ihe owuwu ígwè;Ogwe nkwado ụlọ.
Weld ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ nwere ike budata mma àgwà nke ígwè mmanya engineering, melite ihe owuwu ọsọ na welie mgbochi-cracking ike nke kọnkịrị, na nwere mma keukwu uru akụ na ụba.
Nrụ ọrụ nka na uru nke akwụkwọ ntupu welded steel rebar:
1.Ọ nwere ike belata oge awa nke nrụnye nchara nchara, nke bụ 50% -70% na-erughị nke nchikota ntupu.
2.With ok mkwado spacing, na longitudinal mkwado na transverse mkwado nke welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ na-etolite a ntupu Ọdịdị na-egwu ọrụ nke bonding na anchoring ọnụ, nke bara uru iji gbochie omume na mmepe nke ihe cracks.Mpempe akwụkwọ ntupu ígwè ịgbado ọkụ na pavement, ala na ala nwere ike ibelata mgbawa n'elu ihe dịka 75%.
3.It bụ karịsịa adabara nnukwu-mpaghara ihe oru ngo.Ogo ntupu nke mpempe akwụkwọ ntupu ígwè welded na-adị mgbe niile, karịa nke ntupu ejiri aka.Ntupu nwere nnukwu nkwụsi ike na ịdị mma dị mma.Mgbe ị na-awụsa ihe, ihe nchara ígwè adịghị mfe ịgbagọ, degharịa na tufuo na mpaghara.The ọkpụrụkpụ nke ihe nchebe oyi akwa dị mfe ịchịkwa na edo, nke doro anya na mma àgwà mesikwuru ihe oru ngo.
4. Welded ígwè rebar ntupu mpempe akwụkwọ nwere mma keukwu aku na uba uru.
Dị ka China metal ihe ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga ụlọ ọrụ, mba ígwè ahia na lọjistik "narị ezi okwukwe Enterprise", China ígwè ahia ụlọ ọrụ, "Top 100 onwe ụlọ ọrụ na Shanghai" Shanghai Zhanzhi ụlọ ọrụ Group Co., Ltd., (shorted ka Zhanzhi Group). ) na-ewere "Iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe, Omume, Innovation, Win-Win" dị ka ụkpụrụ ọrụ naanị ya, na-anọgide na-etinye ihe ndị ahịa chọrọ na mbụ.


text:
nke
Guangzhou Lindian Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd bụ ọkachamara emeputa raara nye nnyocha, mmepe, imewe, mmepụta, ahịa na ọrụ nke mmekọrịta whiteboard, smart blackboard, mmekọrịta nwere ọgụgụ isi mbadamba nkume, mmadụ-kọmputa mmekọrịta ngwaahịa na ngwọta, ọtụtụ-eji na-akụziri, nkuzi. , ụlọ ọrụ nzukọ , azụmahịa show na ọha ebe.
Na elu ihe onwunwe, elu & ọhụrụ technology na nwere elu-tech R&D center, gụnyere 30 injinia na technicians, Iji na-enye ndị kasị mma ngwaahịa na ọrụ, anyị wuru a ọgbara ọhụrụ àgwà management usoro nke bụ n'ụzọ doro anya kwekọrọ na mba ụkpụrụ. na nwetara. CE, CCC, ISO9001, ISO14001, OHSAS 18001 ROHS asambodo.
Ngwaahịa anyị na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu na Europe, America, Southeast Asia, Middle East na Africa wdg OEM na ODM niile anabatara,Ma ị na-ahọrọ ngwaahịa ugbu a site na katalọgụ anyị ma ọ bụ na-achọ enyemaka injinia maka ngwa gị.Anyị na-echekwa na-achọ ma na-emepụta ngwaahịa ọhụrụ anyị iji na-egbo ihe ọhụrụ ndị ahịa chọrọ.Ogo dị elu, ọnụahịa ezi uche dị na ya na ezigbo ọrụ mgbe niile bụ nkwa anyị nye ndị ahịa anyị niile
Anyị multi award touchscreens na-abịa na kasị keukwu akwụkwọ ikike na ala ọdịda ọnụego na ahịa.Họrọ site na nha ise dị iche iche site na 55 ruo 98 inch nwere oghere nhọrọ na PC yana interface pụrụ iche nke anyị mere maka nnukwu ihuenyo mmetụ.Ihuenyo mkpebi 4K anyị juru eju nwere atụmatụ
Ndị otu ndị ọkachamara mpaghara anyị nwere ike ịnye ọrụ na nkwado na ndụ Lindian gị niile
Site na nrụzi dị elu na nke dị ala, Lindian bụ otu n'ime ihe ngosi mmekọrịta kachasị elu na ahịa.
Whiteboard mmekọrịta mmekọrịta na-agbanwe ọrụ azụmahịa gị iji mee ka nkwukọrịta siri ike, njikọta na imekọ ihe ọnụ site na iji teknụzụ mmekọrịta.
Ka mkpa na-eto eto maka ohere mmụta mmekọrịta, otu ahụ ka ọchịchọ maka teknụzụ na klas na-abawanye.Lindian na-eji gburugburu klaasị dijitalụ nwere ọgụgụ isi nabata mmụta imikpu.
Ihuenyo mmetụ na-emeri ọtụtụ ihe nrite anyị na-akọwapụta ọdịnihu nke klaasị
Ihe mmetụ mmetụ ndị a na-emetụ n'ahụ nke ukwuu na-anya isi mkpebi 4K, mmetụ aka 30, oge nzaghachi ngwa ngwa, nchebe ihu na njikwa njikwa, na-eme ka ha zuo oke maka ndị otu chọrọ ịnye ngwọta nke ga-agba ọsọ na netwọkụ ma ọ bụ gbanyụọ.Jiri sistemụ profaịlụ anyị nweta akaụntụ na ntọala igwe ojii gị.
Ewuru ka ọ dịgidere, enyo niile na-eji akwụkwọ ikike nrụpụta zuru oke.
Ka ojiji nke teknụzụ n'ime agụmakwụkwọ na-abawanye, otú ahụ ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ achọrọ iji jikwaa mmelite, nkwalite na inye nkwado onye ọrụ.Nke a bụ isi ihe gbasara IT na ndị njikwa sistemu mgbe ị na-elele teknụzụ AV ụlọ akwụkwọ.Ọ bụghị naanị na Clevertouch gị kwesịrị ịnapụta ebumnobi mmụta, ebe ọ na-eme ka ọdịmma nke ndị nkuzi ka mma, ha kwesịrị ịdị mfe ijikwa.


text:
Dongguan Yuechuang akpaaka Equipment Co. Ltd. (YC) e hiwere na 2007, bụ a elu-tech enterprise ọkachamara na njikọ nzukọ igwe na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ nzukọ akpaaka ígwè na akụrụngwa R & D, imewe, n'ichepụta, ahịa, echichi, ukpụhọde , teknuzu ọrụ n'otu, na-emi odude Road Yang Yang Science Park, Gate Five Min Chang Road, Humen Town Gate, Dongguan City, China.
Yue Chuang bụ akpakanamde njikọ akpaka nzukọ igwe suppliers, anyị nwere ọgaranya experienceis banyere 10years na R & D na n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ, na onye nwere ọgụgụ isi, oru oma na ike ngwaahịa echiche, na-achịkwa nnọọ mmepụta àgwà, na-enye ahaziri ụgbọ ala njikọ nzukọ igwe akpaaka ahaziri ngwọta izute mkpa n'ezie nke mmepụta ụgbọ ala njikọ, iji nyere Nsukka ime njikọ akpaaka mmepụta akara upgrade, oké ntuziaka oru, na mfe mmepụta usoro, anụ ngwaahịa mma, melite mmepụta arụmọrụ, mma akpakanamde njikọ manufacturers'production arụmọrụ na competitiveness nke ụlọ ọrụ ...
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text:
Onye edemede Irish Bram Stoker chepụtara akụkọ a ma ama mgbe…
oké ụjọ
"The Mystery of Salem's Lot" bụ akwụkwọ Stephen King dere ...
Onye ọ bụla hụrụ Shakespeare n'anya na-aghọta nke a dị ka otu n'ime ndị kasị ...
Berenice bụ obere akụkọ nke onye dere ya bipụtara maka…
Dịka ọrụ niile nke onye edemede a, Fog bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ…
E bipụtara ntụgharị ọzọ nke Screw na 1898. James nọ na…
Eduardo Mendoza dere na 1978, "Ihe omimi nke crypt haunted",…
Agbanyeghị na aha a nwere ike mara nke ọma maka mmegharị ihe nkiri ya,…


text:
Ọkụ okporo ụzọa na-ekwu na ọ bụ uru karịa inwe ike ịhụ n'ọchịchịrị.E gosipụtara na ọkụ ọkụ na ebe obibi na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-ebelata mpụ na ihe mberede ụgbọ ala.Igwe ọkụ ọkụ nwere ogologo ndụ ihe ruru awa 50 000, na-eme ka ọnụ ahịa mmezi belata.
Uru nkeỌkụ n'okporo ámá LED:
• Ezigbo enyi na gburugburu ebe obibi: ọkụ n'okporo ámá LED na-echebe ike yana inye aka n'ebe dị mma.
• Ogologo ndụ ogologo oge: ọkụ ndị a na-adịru afọ 15.
• Nye okporo ụzọ ndụ karịa: Tụnyere ọkụ na-enwu ọkụ, ọkụ n'okporo ámá LED na-adịru ogologo oge 25.
• Enweghị nnukwu ọkụ: Enwere ike iduzi ọkụ ahụ n'otu ebe, nke kachasị n'okporo ụzọ.Nke a pụtara na nchapụta anya ha agaghị emerụ ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ahụ.
• nnabata RoHS: Nke a pụtara na ọkụ n'okporo ámá LED adịghị echekwa uzuzu na-egbu egbu mgbe ọkụ mebiri emebi.Ọkụ n'okporo ámá enweghị mercury ma ọ bụ lead.Ngosipụta na mercury na-eduga ná nsị mercury, nke nwere ike ịkpata igbu mmadụ.
• Nchapụta zuru oke: N'adịghị ka ụdị ọkụ ọkụ ndị ọzọ, LED na-enweta nchapụta n'otu oge na-enweghị flickering.
• Na-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ dị mfe na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ: ọkụ ọkụ LED na-enwe ike ịrụ ọrụ n'ụzọ dị mfe na ihu igwe dị oke oyi.
• Na-adịgide adịgide na nke na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ: Iji guzoro n'ụdị ọnọdụ ihu igwe niile, ọkụ okporo ụzọ kwesịrị ịdị ike.N'ọnọdụ ikuku na-eku, enwere ike ịtụba ihe gburugburu, na-ebute imebi ọkụ okporo ụzọ nkịtị.Ọkụ n'okporo ámá LED nwere nnukwu nguzogide ujo, nke na-ezere mmebi na-eme.
Oge nzipu: Jul-01-2020


text:
MOOC - Ihe enyemaka mba ụwa e ji ọrụ ịme anwansị nke ndị omeiwu mara. Mgbe a modul na "na architecture nke enyemaka" na "enyemaka na ajụjụ" ebe anyị ga-tumadi zaa ajụjụ abụọ (gịnị ka mmepe enyemaka mejupụtara? Gịnị mere na-enyere ndị ọzọ dị anya?), Anyị na-atụ aro ka ị d'-amụ na reformulate na kọmitii. , maka izu 4, isiokwu nke akwụkwọ iwu gọọmentị nke Republic of Hopeland kwadoro iji megharịa usoro iwu enyemaka mmepe gọọmentị.
Iji nyere gị aka, ị ga-enwe ohere izute na MOOC a set nke ndị nyocha na ndị ọkachamara n'ọhịa (site na capsules vidiyo siri ike).
N'ịgbakwụnye, ị ga-enwekwa ohere ịnweta usoro akụrụngwa akwụkwọ ọgụgụ yana ndụmọdụ ịgụ akwụkwọ gbasara okwu ahụ.
Akwụkwọ ndetu iji mejupụta ga-enyere gị aka ilekwasị anya n'ihe nnọchianya gị, nkwenkwe gị gbasara enyemaka na iji anya nke uche hụ ọganihu gị.


text:
Oke ngwepịa dị elu.Enwere ike ịhazi nha nha nri nke na-erughị 10mm ka ọ bụrụ nke ọma<10um (97% na-agafe).na njedebe ikpeazụ nke na-erughị 3um ruru ihe dịka 40%, nke na-enye aka na mpaghara elu dị elu karị.
ghọtaAchọrọ ngwọta?
Maka ozi igwe igwe ihe ọzọ ma ọ bụ arịrịọ nkwupụta biko kpọtụrụ anyị.Ajuju
kpọtụrụ anyịNnọọ na Guilin Hongcheng
Ụgwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ Guilin HongCheng Mining Equipment Manufacture Co., Ltd.
- Ekwentị:+86- 0773-15907886157
- adreesị:Yangtang Shanshui Industrial Park, Xicheng Economic Development Mpaghara, Guilin City, Guangxi Province, China
- Email:hcmkt@hcmilling.com
igwe ihe igwe ihe Petroleum Coke Vertical Roller Mill Ultra Fine Mill Igwe ihe eji agba ntụ ntụ sitere na China soplaya Ọnụ ahịa igwe igwe Ultra Fine egweri igwe


text:
Ngwa Sọftụ Ngwa
Ndụmọdụ:Ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị ike ibudata faịlụ zip, Gbalịa iji browers ndị ọzọ.
Ihe ngosiputa, EA, ScriptsNa-eme ihe ngosi, EA, Scripts na liveforexsignal.com na akaụntụ ngosi gị.
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text:
Anyị na-atụ anya mbata gị na anyị ga-eduga gị ileta ụlọ ọrụ anyị.
Anyị na-ehotakarị n'ime awa 24 maka simulators nkịtị mgbe anyị nwetachara ajụjụ gị.Ọ bụrụ na ị dị ngwa ngwa iji nweta ọnụahịa ahụ, biko kpọọ anyị ma ọ bụ gwa anyị na email gị ka anyị wee leba anya na ajụjụ gị dị mkpa.
N'ozuzu, ọ ga-ewe ụbọchị 7 ruo 15 ka ị nwetachara ụgwọ mbụ gị.Oge nnyefe a kapịrị ọnụ na-adabere na ihe ndị ahụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke iji gị.
T / T, L / C, wdg. Anyị ga-egosi gị foto nke ngwaahịa na ngwugwu tupu ịkwụ ụgwọ nguzozi
EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF.Ị nwere ike họrọ nke kasị adaba ma ọ bụ na-eri irè maka gị.
Asụsụ a bụ Bekee.
Ee, n'ezie.Ị nwere ike ịnye anyị asụsụ gị, anyị na-emepụta ntọala na ya.
Ihe nkiri gbatịa + osisi osisi
1) Anyị bụ ndị kpọmkwem factory nke pụtara na-azọpụta na-eri & irè nkwurịta okwu.
2) Anyị na-eduga mmepụta edoghi.
3) Ihe karịrị ahụmịhe afọ 10 na simulators, anyị nwere ndị ọrụ zụrụ nke ọma na ndị injinia nwere ahụmahụ;anyị na-enwe ike chepụta ma ọ bụ mepụta ọhụrụ ngwaahịa ngwọta dị ka gị chọrọ.
Ezigbo mma na ọnụahịa asọmpi.CE akwụkwọ ikike.
1. Anyị na-edebe ezigbo mma na ọnụahịa asọmpi iji hụ na ndị ahịa anyị na-erite uru.
2. Anyị na-asọpụrụ onye ọ bụla ahịa dị ka enyi anyị na anyị na-eji ezi obi na-azụ ahịa ma na-eme enyi, n'agbanyeghị ebe ha si.


text:
Facedị Typeface Mọnk na-achọ inwe nguzozi n'etiti oghere na ịdị omimi nke ndị na-elekọta mmadụ sọọsọ na agwa ga-ahazi nke ụlọ ọrụ mpụga sọọsọ. Ọ bụ ezie na e kere ya ka ọ bụrụ ụdị mkpụrụ okwu Latin, eburu ya ụzọ bido na ọ chọrọ mkparịta ụka sara mbara iji nwee nsụgharị Arabik. Ma Latịn na asụsụ Arabik chepụtara anyị otu echiche na echiche nke jiometrị. Ike nke nhazi ihe nkwekorita n’otu uzo neme ka asusu abuo a nwee nkwekorita na amara. Ma Arabic ma Latin na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ n'enweghị ihe mgbochi ọnụ, na-enwe okirikiri, na mpempe akwụkwọ.
Aha oru ngo : Monk Font, Aha ndị na-emepụta ya : Paul Robb, Aha onye ahịa : Salt & Pepper.
Designkpụrụ a dị ịtụnanya bụ mmeri nke onyinye ọla ọcha na ejiji, uwe na asọmpi uwe. Ga-ahụrịrị na ọkaibe ọlaọcha na-enweta ihe ngosipụta nke ndị na-emepụta ihe n ’ụlọ ahịa iji chọpụta ọtụtụ ụdị ọhụụ, ọhụụ, nke mbụ na okike, uwe na uwe ọrụ.


text:
Baịbụl Ò Kwuru Ka Anyị Na-agba Krismas?
Ihe Baịbụl kwuru
Baịbụl ekwughị ụbọchị a mụrụ Jizọs, o kwughịkwanụ ka anyị na-eme ememme iji cheta ụbọchị a mụrụ ya. Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ Cyclopedia, nke McClintock na Strong dere kwuru banyere Krismas, sị: “Ememme Krismas esighị n’aka Chineke, o nweghịkwa ebe e kwuru n’A[gba] Ọ[hụrụ] ka anyị na-eme ya.”
Ọ bụrụ na ị saa anya ná mmiri gụọ otú Krismas si bido, ị ga-achọpụta na o si n’ememme ndị ọgọ mmụọ. Baịbụl kwuru na anyị ga-akpasu Chineke iwe ma anyị na-efe ya otú ọ na-achọghị.—Ọpụpụ 32:5-7.
Otú ihe ndị a na-eme n’oge Krismas si bido
Ime ememme maka ụbọchị a mụrụ Jizọs: Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ The World Book Encyclopedia kwuru, sị: “Ndị mbụ soro ụzọ Kraịst emeghị ememme icheta ụbọchị a mụrụ Jizọs maka na ha weere ya na ememme icheta ụbọchị a mụrụ mmadụ bụ ememme ndị ọgọ mmụọ.”
Abalị iri abụọ na ise n’ọnwa Disemba: E nweghị ihe gosiri na ọ bụ n’ụbọchị ahụ ka a mụrụ Jizọs. Ọ dị ka ihe mere ndị isi okpukpe ji họrọ ụbọchị ahụ bụ ka ọ daba n’ụbọchị ndị ọgọ mmụọ na-eji eme ememme ha, ya bụ, n’oge oyi ná ngwụcha afọ.
Inyerịta onyinye na ime oriri: Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ The Encyclopedia Americana kwuru, sị: “Ọtụtụ ihe a na-eme n’oge Krismas si n’ememme Satọnelia ndị Rom na-eme n’etiti ọnwa Disemba. Ọ bụ n’ememme a ka e si malite ime oké oriri na nkwari, inye onyinye, na ịmụ kandụl n’oge Krismas.” Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ Encyclopædia Britannica kwukwara na ndị mmadụ “anaghị arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ zụọ ahịa” n’oge ememme Satọnelia.
Iji ọkụ achọ ụlọ mma n’oge Krismas: Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ The Encyclopedia of Religion kwuru na ndị Yurop na-eji ‘ụdị ọkụ dị iche iche na okooko osisi dị iche iche’ achọ ụlọ ha mma ma ha mewe ememme ha na-eme n’oge oyi. Ha kwekwaara na ihe ndị ahụ na-achụpụrụ ha ndị ajọ mmụọ.
Ahịhịa a na-akpọ mịsụlto na ahịhịa a na-akpọ họlị: Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ The Encyclopedia Americana kwuru na “Ndị Druid kweere na ahịhịa a na-akpọ mịsụlto nwere ikike majik. E nwekwara ndị na-efe ahịhịa a na-akpọ họlị n’ihi na ọ na-eme ka obi sie ha ike na anyanwụ ga-alọghachi ma e nwechaa oge oyi.”
Osisi Krismas: Akwụkwọ a na-akpọ Encyclopædia Britannica kwuru na ‘Ndị Yurop na-ekpere arụsị na-efekarị osisi ofufe, ha akwụsịghịkwa ife ya mgbe ha mechara gawa chọọchị.’ Otu ụzọ ha si eme ya bụ na ha “na-edowekarị osisi Yul n’ọnụ ụzọ ha ma ọ bụ n’ime ụlọ ha ma ha mewe ememme n’oge oyi.”


text:
Akwụkwọ Recycled Amazon ahaziri ahazi Fancy Design Offset Printing Daalụ Kaadị Kaadị Ekele nwere Logo
Nkọwa ngwaahịa
Mkpado ngwaahịa
Nkọwa ngwa ngwa
Aha ika:Ndị na-eme Washi
Ihe:Akwụkwọ ọcha
Ngwa:Jiri maka DIY ma ọ bụ nka ma ọ bụ ihe ndozi kwa ụbọchị, ma ọ bụ jiri maka ndozi akwụkwọ.
Nha:A3/A6/Ụdị ịkpụ-anwụ anwụ/ahaziri
Agba:CMYK na agba pantone
Ngwungwu omenala:Akpa Opp / Kaadị azụ nwere akpa Opp
Nlele oge na nnukwu oge:Oge nhazi oge nlele 5 - ụbọchị ọrụ 7 nnukwu oge gburugburu 10 - 15 ụbọchị.
Mbupu:Site Ikuku ma ọ bụ oké osimiri.Anyị nwere onye mmekọ nkwekọrịta dị elu nke DHL, Fedex, UPS na mba ndị ọzọ.
Ọrụ ndị ọzọ:Anyị nwere ike ịnye ihe nlele n'efu tupu ị mee nnukwu ihe iji nwalee àgwà.Ozugbo ị na-ahọrọ anyị, anyị nwere ike ime ka gị aghụghọ na ọhụrụ Usoro sample free, na-atọ anyị ụtọ price!
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
Anyị akwụkwọ akụkọ kaadị support on multiple ọkpụrụkpụ ihe dị ka 200g/300g/350g/400g wdg Nọmalị bụ 350g mere site ahịa anyị ukwuu n'ime nwere ike maka ntụaka, anyị na-aghọta akwụkwọ ozi na otu akụkụ obibi akwụkwọ / otu akụkụ foiling / okpukpu abụọ n'akụkụ obibi / abụọ n'akụkụ foiling. /bipụta na foil wdg.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a ma e wezụga akwụkwọ ozi mgbe niile dị ka akụkụ rectangle na nha A6 na-adịkarị, anyị na-enyekwa ụdị igbu egbu dị ka ịhapụ ọdịdị / obi udi / kpakpando wdg nwere ike ịhazi dabere na arịrịọ gị ịmalite akwụkwọ akụkọ gị!
Nkọwa ndị ọzọ
Usoro mmepụta
The ọkọlọtọ mmepụta usoro nwere ike rụọ ọrụ nke ọma mezue mmepụta nke ọ bụla imewe, nanjikwa mma ọkachamara na-achọpụta na mpịakọta teepu ọ bụla nke onye ahịa natara zuru oke.Zuru okeụkpụrụ mmepụta na njem na-eme ka oge nnyefe.Oge mmepụta bụ ụbọchị 10-15,na oge njem bụ 3-7 ụbọchị.
Nyochaa imewe
Mbipụta
Na-atụgharị
Ịcha
Njikwa ogo
Ihe mmado
ngwugwu
Mbupu
v Ego ole ka mbupu na-eri?
▼ Ọ dabere na adreesị gị na ibu ibu n'oge ahụ.Ị maara na ọnụ ahịa niile anaghị akwụsi ike ugbu a.
Ngosipụta ihe
Ink ebipụta ọkachamara ga-egosipụta nke gịchepụta nke ọma na ihe washi site naigwe obibi akwụkwọ.Site na ọkachamaramgbazi agba na nhazi site na mbipụtanna ukwu, a ga-ewepụta teepu gị nke ọma.
Banyere Ụlọ ọrụ
Tọrọ ntọala na 2009, ndị na-eme Washi etinyela aka n'ichepụta nka akwụkwọ dị iche icheteknụzụ obibi na imecha, gụnyere teepu mpempe akwụkwọ, teepu foil, ngwa mmado, akwụkwọ mmado anwụ anwụ,Mpempe akwụkwọ na ihe mgbakwunye ndị ọzọ dị elu dị ala.na akwụkwọ obibi akwụkwọ.
Anyị factory mgbe niile na-etinye gburugburu ebe obibi nchebe larịị ofraw ihe na mbụ, otú niile ngwaahịaagafeela ule nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi, na akụrụngwa nwere akụkọ asambodo FCS, naakụrụngwa anyị nwere ike mara nke ọma ụlọ nrụpụta osisi ha si.


text:
Ihe Mere Họrọ Anyị
Windows Bestar Thermal, nke a makwaara dị ka windo pane abụọ, nwere ike itinye n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọnụ ụzọ ebe ndọba ụgbọala ọ bụla.Teknụzụ a na-egbuke egbuke nke okpukpu abụọ na-eme ka ike ike nke windo dịkwuo mma site na mkpuchi ma na-egbochi ntinye nke ikuku na iru mmiri n'etiti pane.
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Mpempe akwụkwọ Polycarbonate Bayer nwere ọkwa UV maka windo ọnụ ụzọ Garage
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Nhọrọ agba na-egbuke egbuke gụnyere Clear, Dark Grey, Frosted, Bronze na Pebble
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Window ọnụ ụzọ ebe nchekwa pane nwere okpukpu abụọ nwere oke 1 ″ (25.4 mm)


text:
Aka na-agbanwe agbanwe, naanị ihe dị sentimita 2 n'ogologo, na-abawanye ike ịmegharị n'ime oghere siri ike
Agba niile bụ ngwakọta nke naịlọn ọcha na polyester na-acha anụnụ anụnụ
Hoops igwe anaghị agba nchara
Ngwugwu emebere iji kpoo aka ahịhịa na nko na ntuziaka maka njide kwesịrị ekwesị ọtụtụ ojiji - A na-eji brushes agba mkpirisi maka eserese, eserese mgbidi, uzuzu uzuzu, gluing na agba yana ọrụ ịchọ mma ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ọrụ nka.Ndị a zuru ezu maka eserese ụlọ gị niile ma ọ bụ maka ụfọdụ ọrụ ndozigharị ụlọ na ụlọ ọrụ.
Ọ dị mfe ijide - Aka osisi dị nro ma dị ọcha, ọ dị mfe ijide ma nwee oghere kpọgidere maka nchekwa dị mfe na-enweghị ohere.Ọ bụghị oke arọ, ọ dịghịkwa mfe.Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ naanị ahịhịa agba dị mma iji bee n'ime ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụ maka ọrụ dum, brush paint Sash ga-arụ ọrụ ahụ nke ọma.
Dị fechaa - Ndị a bụ obere brushes agba Angle dị mfe iburu ma dị ọcha.N’agbanyeghị ụdị bristles e ji mee, a pụrụ iji obere ncha na mmiri saa ha ngwa ngwa.Ewezuga bristles ole na ole na-adapụ na nke mbụ a na-eji ha eme ihe, enwere ike ịsacha ha ọtụtụ oge ma nọgide na-adị mma.


text:
ONYE ANYỊ BỤ
Wellink Industrial Tech (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. bụ onye e guzobere na 2011 zuru oke nke Hong Kong Wellink mba ụwa, yana nwekwara ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na Dongguan.
Ọ na-ejikọta nhazi na mmepe zuru oke, nrụpụta, mbubata na mbupụ nke ahia mba ofesi.Dị na Zhonghe District, Taipei, ndị otu R&D anyị nwere ihe karịrị ndị injinia mmepe ngwaike/software iri.Ngwaahịa ndị bụ isi bụ ngwaahịa ndị a na-ere nke ọma, nke nwere usoro TYPE-C, usoro DP, HDMI / VGA / DVI Splitter na SWITCH ọdịyo na usoro vidiyo, usoro eriri igwe eriri igwe TWS, wdg, nke na-enyere anyị aka ịnye ndị ahịa ihe. nkwado teknụzụ zuru oke, ngwaahịa ndị dị mma na ọrụ kachasị ngwa ngwa na nke kacha elebara anya, ma mee ka ndị ahịa nwee asọmpi n'ahịa.Anyị nwere usoro njikwa mmepụta zuru oke, gafere ISO9001 àgwà usoro, ROHS gburugburu ebe obibi nchebe, CE, FCC, mba 3C asambodo, ngwaahịa na-exported na Southeast Asia, Europe na United States na mba ndị ọzọ.Ụlọ ọrụ na-agbaso nkà ihe ọmụma azụmahịa "ndị mmadụ na-adabere, omume mbụ, asọmpi mara mma, njikwa na-adịgide adịgide", na amụma àgwà "njikwa siri ike, ntinye zuru oke, nkwalite na-aga n'ihu, afọ ojuju ndị ahịa".
Azụmahịa na-aga n'ihu na-emewanyewanye na ọsọ dị egwu, nke nwetara mmepe ngwa ngwa ma kwụsie ike ruo ọtụtụ afọ, Ọzọkwa, enwetala aha dị elu na àgwà magburu onwe ya, nnyefe ngwa ngwa na ezigbo ọrụ.


text:
A ga-ere ahịa akara data oké osimiri na Decentr Decentralized Trading (DEX)
Azụmahịa nke data na ego akwụkwọ na nke ọzọ, na-eji akara DEC dị ka ụzọ azụmahịa
(Ebubatara mmekorita a na Jenụwarị 28, 2021.)
Ocean Protocol na Decentr nwere obi ụtọ ịkpọsa otu atụmatụ na nka nka nke ga-etinye ụkpụrụ Ocean Protocol na Decentr gburugburu ebe obibi. Mwekota ahia Ocean na ọkwa onye ọrụ Decentr ga-eme ka data data Ocean ERC20 nweta na ahịa site na Decentr Decentralized Trading (DEX).
Decentr Decentralized Transaction (DEX) bụ mgbanwe data emebere nke na-ejikọta uru nke Personal Data (PDV) nke onye ọrụ na ikike ịzụta na ire data ewepụtara na anakọtara site na ihe nchọgharị Decentr. Ndị ọrụ Decentr Decentralized Transaction (DEX) ga-enwe ike iji ego akwụkwọ ree data ma ọ bụ tinye ego na data, na-eji akara DEC dịka ụzọ azụmaahịa.
Site na ijikọ Ocean Market na data tokens na Decentr Decentralized Trading (DEX), ndị ọrụ, ndị na-azụ ahịa na ndị na-ebipụta gburugburu ebe obibi ha ga-enwe ike ịnweta ahịa data dị oke mmiri nke ukwuu ịzụta, ree na ire dezie data n'enweghị nsogbu na ngwa ngwa.
Anyị nwere obi ụtọ ịhụ Decentr na-eji data tokens, na-enyere Ocean aka ime ka data tokens nwa amaala klaasị mbụ nke nwere uru n'onwe ya ma dakọtara cryptocurrencies na akụ ndị ọzọ. Mmekọrịta a ga-abawanye uru nke data token na-abụghị nke Ocean Protocol ma weta nhazi data dị mma na Ocean. Nke a bụ nnukwu mmụba n'ihu maka ọhụụ nke akụ na ụba data ọhụrụ.
- Manan Patel, Onye na-eme ngwa ngwa uto oke osimiri
Ahịa Ocean bụ ahịa data mepere emepe maka obodo, dabere na ntọala data tokens. Ahịa Ocean na-eji teknụzụ Balancer Decentralized Transaction (DEX) ozugbo maka mkpọchi, ịnye ọnụahịa data akpaka na njikwa data.
Anyị nwere obi ụtọ ijikọ ọnụ ahịa data Web 3.0 nke Ocean iji mee ka data onye ọrụ dị mfe yana enweghị ntụkwasị obi maka ịre ndị na-azụta data ndị ọzọ site na azụmahịa n'ime ụlọ anyị Decentralized (DEX). Nke kacha mma bụ n'ihi nandị na-azụta data na-eji. Obi dị anyị ụtọ inwe ike ịnye nnukwu data achọrọ iji nweta ụdị mmụta igwe (ML) na ọgụgụ isi (AI) ka mma iji meziwanye mmekorita anyị, ndị ọrụ na ọha.
- Nikita Anikeev, General Manager of Technology (CTO) nke Decentr
Banyere Usoro Oyiyi
Ebumnuche nke Ocean Protocol bụ ịmalite Web3 Data Economy nke ga-eru ụwa, na-enyeghachi ndị nwe data ike na ikwe ka ndị mmadụ nweta uru site na data iji meziwanye ụwa anyị.
Data bụ klaasị bara uru ọhụrụ - Usoro mmiri na-emepe uru ya. Ndị nwe data na ndị ahịa na-eji ngwa Market Ocean bipụta, chọpụta na iri akụ data n'ụzọ echekwara, ebe ha na-edobe nzuzo.
Token data oké osimiri na-atụgharị data ka ọ bụrụ akụ data. Nke a na-enyere obere akpa data, mgbanwe data na ndị na-emekọ ihe ọnụ, na-eji cryptocurrency wallets, barter na ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ maka Decentralized Economy (DeFi). Ọrụ ndị a na-eji ọba akwụkwọ Ocean na OCEAN na ngwa nke ha iji nyere aka kwalite Data Economy.
A na-eji akara ngosi OCEAN kpọchie data, chịkwaa ego nke obodo Protocol Ocean, wee zụta ma ree data. A na-ekesa ọkọnọ ya ka oge na-aga iji kwalite uto dị mkpirikpi na ogologo oge. Emebere OCEAN ka ọ na-abawanye site n'ịba ụba nke ojiji.
Gaa na oceanprotocol.com ka ịmatakwu ihe.
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Banyere Decentr
Decentr bụ isi mmalite mepere emepe ihe nchọgharị weebụ gbasasịa na ngwọta web3.0 na-ejide uru data onye ọrụ echedoro wee weghachi uru ahụ dị ka enwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ, nke data "ego" kwadoro onye ọrụ. Ihe ngosi DEC bụ ngọngọ ụlọ nke Decentr Deconomy dum.
Ihe atụ "data dị ka uru" nke Decentr pụtara na ndị ọrụ na-ahụ mbelata emetụtara na ọnụ ahịa ngwaahịa na ọrụ ndị a zụrụ n'ịntanetị site na Decentr na sistemụ dPay, ebe ha na-enye ọnụego kwa afọ (APRs) dị elu maka cryptocurrencies nke ndị ahịa. mgbazinye ego enwetara site na Decentr's dWallet nke ndị ọrụ na nbinye dloan cryptocurrencies.
Mụtakwuo maka Decentr site na weebụsaịtị Decentr, Twitter, Telegram, Ọkara ma ọ bụ budata ndọtị Decentr maka Firefox na Chrome.
Πpwtόtuπo Άpθpo (AYYλιkή): A ga-ere ahịa datatoken osimiri na Decentr's DEX
Akwụkwọ ikike: Ocean Protocol Team
Akwụkwọ edemede: 01 nke 2021
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text:
Kawah ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ejiji dinosaur nwere ike ịrụ ya n'efu na nwayọ ka ọ na-anakwere nka akpụkpọ ahụ emelitere.Ndị na-eme egwuregwu nwere ike iyi ya ogologo oge karịa ka ha na-emebu, ma soro ndị na-ege ntị na-emekọrịta ihe.
Ejiji Dinosaur nwere ike iso ndị njem nlegharị anya na ndị ahịa na-emekọrịta ihe, ka ha wee nwee ike ịhụ dinosaur nke ukwuu na egwuregwu ahụ. Ụmụaka nwekwara ike ịmụtakwu banyere dinosaur site na ya.
Anyị na-eji ihe mgbagwoju dị arọ nke teknụzụ dị elu na-eme ka akpụkpọ anụ nke ejiji dinosaur, nke na-eme ka nhazi na nhazi agba dịkwuo mma na nke doro anya.N'otu oge ahụ, nkà na ụzụ mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ na-emekwa ka mgbanwe na ọdịdị nke mmegharị dinosaur dịkwuo mma.
Enwere ike iji ejiji Dinosaur n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọnọdụ ọ bụla, dị ka nnukwu mmemme, arụmọrụ azụmahịa, ogige dinosaur, ogige zoo, ihe ngosi, nnukwu ụlọ ahịa, ụlọ akwụkwọ, oriri na ọṅụṅụ, wdg.
Dabere na njirimara mgbanwe na ìhè nke ejiji, ọ nwere ike ịnụ ụtọ onwe ya na ogbo.Ma ọ na-eme na ogbo ma ọ bụ na-emekọrịta ihe n'okpuru ogbo, ọ na-adọrọ mmasị nke ukwuu.
Ejiji Dinosaur nwere ezigbo mma.Enwere ike iji ya ọtụtụ oge, nke nwekwara ike ịchekwa ego gị.
Anyị bụ ụlọ ọrụ hi-tech nke na-achịkọta ọrụ nke imepụta, mmepe, mmepụta, ire, ntinye na ndozi maka ngwaahịa, dị ka: ụdị ịme anwansị eletriki, sayensị mmekọrịta na agụmakwụkwọ, ntụrụndụ themed na ihe ndị ọzọ.Ngwaahịa ndị bụ isi gụnyere ụdị dinosaur animatronic, ịgba ịnyịnya dinosaur, anụmanụ animatronic, ngwaahịa anụmanụ mmiri.
N'ime ahụmịhe mbupụ afọ 10, anyị nwere ihe karịrị ndị ọrụ 100 na ụlọ ọrụ, gụnyere ndị injinia, ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị ọrụ nka, ndị otu ahịa, ọrụ ire ere na otu nrụnye.
Anyị na-emepụta ihe karịrị 300 iberibe dinosaur kwa afọ na mba 30.Mgbe Kawah Dinosaur rụsiri ọrụ ike na nyocha na-adịgide adịgide, ụlọ ọrụ anyị enyochala ihe karịrị ngwaahịa 10 nwere ikike ikike ọgụgụ isi nwere onwe ya naanị n'ime afọ ise, anyị na-apụkwa na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, nke na-eme ka anyị nwee mpako na obi ike.Site n'echiche nke "ịdị mma na ihe ọhụrụ", anyị aghọwo otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-ebupụ na ụlọ ọrụ.
Ụlọ ọrụ anyị na-achọ ịdọta talent ma guzobe otu ọkachamara.Ugbu a, e nwere ndị ọrụ 100 na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, gụnyere ndị injinia, ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị na-ahụ maka nkà na ụzụ, ndị na-ere ahịa, ndị na-ere ahịa mgbe a na-ere ahịa na ndị otu nrụnye.Otu nnukwu ìgwè nwere ike inye a copywriting nke mkpokọta oru ngo aiming na ndị ahịa kpọmkwem ọnọdụ, nke na-agụnye ahịa ntule, isiokwu e kere eke, ngwaahịa e mere, ọkara mgbasa ozi na na, na anyị na-agụnye ụfọdụ ọrụ dị ka emebe mmetụta nke idaha, sekit. imewe, n'ibu edinam imewe, software mmepe, mgbe-ire nke ngwaahịa echichi n'otu oge.


text:
IWU Onye Nsọ ya, Pope Francis:
Ezigbo Nna Dị Nsọ,
N’oge niile nke onye nlekọta bu ụzọ, St. John Paul nke Abụọ, ọ na-akpọku anyị mgbe niile, ndị ntorobịa nke Churchka, ka anyị bụrụ “ndị nche ụtụtụ n’ụtụtụ nke puku afọ ọhụrụ.” [1]POPE JOHN PAUL II, Novo Millenio Inuent, n.9; (cf. Nke 21: 11-12)
… Ndi nche na-ekwuwauwa ụwa mmalite ọhụụ nke olileanya, nwanne na udo. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Adresị Ndị Ntorobịa Guanelli, Eprel 20, 2002, www.o buru
Site na Ukraine ruo Madrid, Peru ruo Canada, ọ kpọrọ anyị òkù ka anyị bụrụ “ndị na-akwado oge ọhụrụ” [2]POPE JOHN PAUL II, Emume Nnabata, International Airport nke Madrid-Baraja, Mee 3, 2003; www.fjp2.com nke dị n'ihu Nzukọ-nsọ na ụwa:
Ndị na-eto eto m, ọ bụ gị ka ọ dịịrị ịbụ Onye nche nke ụtụtụ bụ onye na-ekwupụta ọbịbịa nke anyanwụ bụ Onye ahụ bilitere Kraist! —PỌPỌ JOHN PAUL II, Ozi nke Nna di Nsọ nye ndi ntorobịa nke ụwa, XVII World Youth Day, n. 3; (Kp. Ndi 21: 11-12)
Onye bu gi ụzọ gara n'ihu na-akpọ oku a:
N'inye ha ume site na Mụọ, ma na-esite n'okwukwe ọhụụ nke okwukwe, a na-akpọ ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke Ndị Kraịst ka ha nyere aka wulite ụwa ebe a nabatara onyinye nke ndụ nke Chineke, kwanyere ya ùgwù ma jiri ya kpọrọ ihe… Oge ọhụụ nke olileanya na-atọhapụ anyị na adịghị emighị emi, enweghị mmasị, na nraranye onwe onye nke na-egbu mkpụrụ obi anyị ma na-emebi mmekọrịta anyị. Ezigbo ndị enyi m, Onye-nwe-anyị na-arịọ ka ị bụrụ ndị amụma nke ọhụụ ọhụụ… —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Homily, Youthbọchị Ndị Ntorobịa ,wa, Sydney, Australia, July 20, 2008
E mekwara ka usoro ndị a gwara anyị ka anyị “lelee ma kpee ekpere” doo anya:
Ndị na-eto eto egosila na ha bụ maka Rome na maka Chọọchị onyinye puru iche nke Mo nke Chineke… Egbughm oge igwa ha ka ha mee oke oke okwukwe na ndu ma wetara ha oru di oke itu: ka ha buru “ndi nche ututu” na mmalite nke puku afo ohuru. - POPE JOHN PAUL II, Novo Millenio Inuent, N.9
Bebụ “maka Rome na Churchka,” pụtara, ọ pụtara ị nye anyị “nrube isi nke okwukwe” na Ọdịnala Katọlik. [3]cf. 2 Ndị Tesa 2:15 N’ide nche, ajubeghị anyi ka anyị kọwaa “ihe iriba-ama nke oge ndị a” site na iji anya nke aka anyị, kama site na ya na Magisterium nke Churchka. Mgbe ahụ, anyị egewo ntị n’olu nke Ọdịbendị Nsọ dị n’elu nku nke Mụọ site na mgbe malitere site na Ndị-ozi, Ndị Nna Nzukọ-nsọ, kansụl nile, akwụkwọ edemede nke Magisterial na Akwụkwọ Nsọ; anyị gere ntị nke ọma n’ebe ndị dibia bekee, ndị nsọ, na ndị mmụọ ụka nke ụka nọ. Maka…
… Ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na Mkpughe na-ama zuru ezu, ọ bụghị na e mere n'ụzọ doro anya; ọ fọdụrụ ka okwukwe Ndị Kraịst jiri nke nta nke nta ghọta ihe ọ pụtara n'ụzọ zuru oke kemgbe ọtụtụ narị afọ, -Catechism nke Chọọchị Katọlik, n. Ogbe 66
Na ikpe azụ, anyị ejirila nlezianya na ịrara onwe anyị nye onye na-edu anyị na New Evangelization, "Mary, kpakpando na-enwu enwu nke na-ekwupụta Sun." [4]POPE JOHN PAUL II, Nzukọ na ndị na-eto eto na Ugbo elu nke Cuatro Vientos, Madrid, Spain; Mee 3, 2003; www.o buru Ke ntre, edima Edisana Edisana, nte adade ke idaha emi nnyin isede “ke Spirit,” nnyin imoyom ndisiak Ufok Abasi se nnyin ikokutde ye ke nkokut. Anyị ji ọ joyụ na atụmanya, anyị na-eti mkpu site n'obi anyị, sị: “Ọ na-abịa! Ọ na-abịa! Jizọs Kraịst, Onye bilitere, na-abịa n'ebube na ike! "
Daybọchị nke Onyenwe anyị dịkwasịrị anyị. A na-akpọ anyị ịkpọsa ozi ọma a, olile anya dị karịa n'ọnụ ụzọ nke puku afọ iri nke abụọ, ruo…
B sent nd faithful ezin faithfulnt faithfulkwes faithfulkwas faithfulkwas ofobi nke Ozi] ma ah, nd who na-eche ma na-akwadebe maka] b ofa nke newb] h nke ah b Kraist Onyenwe any.. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Nzukọ Ndị Ntorobịa, May 5th, 2002; www.o buru
Na-elepụ anya n'ọdịnihu, anyị ji obi ike na-eche chi ọbụbọ nke new "Ndị nche, gịnị gbasara abalị?" (As. 21: 11). Anyi na-anu aziza ya: “Harku, ndi nche gi buliri olu ha, onu n’otu. n'ihi na anya na anya ha na-ahụ nlọghachi nke Onyenwe anyị na Zaịọn ”…. "Ka puku afọ nke atọ nke Mgbapụta na-eru nso, Chineke na-akwadebe nnukwu oge opupu ihe ubi maka Iso Christianityzọ Kraịst, anyị ahụlarịrị ihe ịrịba ama mbụ ya." May Mary, the Morning Star, nyere anyi aka iji obibo ohuru kwuo “ee” anyi banyere atumatu nke Nna maka nzoputa ka mba nile na asusu nile hu ebube ya. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Ozi maka World Mission Sunday, n.9, Ọktoba 24, 1999; www.o buru
BỌCH OF NKE JEHOVA: NNA NNA ụka
Mmad cannot ap gh speak ikwu banyere “b] ch of nke Onyenwe any without”] b gh tra cusjighar thercus ak lor of nke Revelationkpughe ah to nyeghachi na “ngbanye nke okwukwe,” laghachi na nzụlite ya na Nzuk] oge mbu. Maka ọdịnala dị ndụ nke Chọọchị si na Kraist gaa n'aka Ndịozi, wee gafere ndị Nna Chọọchị site n'ọgbọ.
Omenala nke sitere n’aka ndị ozi na-eme nke ọma n’ọgbakọ, site n’enyemaka nke Mmụọ Nsọ. Enwere uto na nghota banyere ihe adi na okwu a na-agabiga… Okwu ndi Nna di aso bu ihe akaebe nye ndu ndu a-. -Iwu Dogmatic na Mkpughe Chineke, Dei Verbum, Vatican nke Abụọ, November 18, 1965
O di nwute, idi nso gi, site n'oge mbu dika i ghaghi imata, ozizi nduhie ekpuchiwo ihe omuma nke Nna dika otutu ihe omuma banyere ihe omuma. Ozizi nduhie nke millenariism n'ụdị ya dị iche iche "gbanwere" ka na-apụta taa dị nnọọ ka agbagọ na nghọta na-ezighi ezi nke Ubochi nke Onye-nwe-anyị. Mana ihe omumu omumu banyere okpukpere chi nakwa nkpughe ndi uka choputara emeela ka ha nwee nghota miri emi ma doo anya nke ihe ndi Nna Chọọchị kuziri, dika ha natara ya n’aka ndi-ozi, si otu a dozie mmebi iwu eschatology dị adị. Ha kụziri maka 'ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị':
… Ụbọchị a nke anyị, nke jigoro n'ọdịda na ọdịda anyanwụ, bụ ihe nnọchi anya oke ụbọchị ahụ nke sekit otu puku afọ gbasara njedebe ya. - Lactantius, Ndị nna ụka: Itlọ Akwụkwọ Nsọ, Akwụkwọ nke VII, Isi nke 14, Encyclopedia Katọlik; www.newadvent.org
Ọzọ,
Lee, ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị ga-abụ otu puku afọ. Ka nke Banabas, Ndị Nna Chọọchị, Ch. 15. XNUMX
O jidere dragọn ahụ, agwọ ochie ahụ, nke bụ Ekwensu ma ọ bụ Setan, wee kee ya agbụ ruo otu puku afọ… ka ọ ghara inwe ike iduhie mba nile ọzọ ruo mgbe otu puku afọ ahụ ga-agwụ. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, a ga-ahapụ ya obere oge… M hụkwara mkpụrụ obi nke ndị ahụ dị ndụ ma ha soro Kraịst chịa otu puku afọ. (Mkpu 20: 1-4)
Ndị Nna Chọọchị oge gboo ghọtara ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị ịbụ ogologo oge nke ọnụọgụgụ “otu puku” gosipụtara. Ha wepụtara ihe omumu banyere ubochi nke Onye-nwe-ayi na akuku site na “ubochi isii” nke okike. Ka Chineke zuru ike n’ụbọchị nke asaa, ha kwenyere na theka ga-enwekwa “ụbọchị izu ike” dị ka St Paul kuziri:
Rest izu ike nke izu ike ka dịịrị ndị Chineke. Onye obula nke banyere n’izu ike nke Chineke, o zuru ike site n’ọrụ nke aka ya, dika Chineke zuru ike na nke ya. (Hib 4: 9-10)
N’anya Onyenwe anyị otu ụbọchị dị ka otu puku afọ, otu puku afọ dịkwa ka otu ụbọchị. (2 Pt 3: 8)
Echiche bụ na Kraịst ga-alọghachi na anụ ahụ n'etiti oke oriri na ọ carụ nke anụ ahụ ma na-achị ụwa maka "puku afọ" nkịtị ka Chọọchị izizi jụrụ ya, dịka a gbanwere ụdị ya (Chiliasm, Montanism, messianism secularism, wdg). Ihe Nna n’ezie kuziri bụ atụmanya nke a ime mmụọ mmeghari ohuru nke Church. Ọ ga-ebu ụzọ site na ikpe nke ndị dị ndụ nke ga-eme ka ụwa dị ọcha ma mechaa kwadebe Nwunye A na-alụ ọhụrụ nke Kraịst iji zute Ya mgbe Ọ ga-alaghachi n’ebube na njedebe nke oge na mbilite n’ọnwụ nke ndị nwụrụ anwụ na Ikpeazụ Ikpe.
Anyị na-ekwupụta na-ekwe nkwa ala-eze kwere anyị nkwa n’elu ụwa, n’agbanyeghi n’iru elu-igwe, nanị na ọnọdụ ịdị adị ọzọ; ebe ọ ga-abụ mbilite n'ọnwụ ruo otu puku afọ na obodo nsọ ahụ Chineke wuru Jerusalem… Anyị na-ekwu na Chineke enyela obodo a maka ịnata ndị nsọ na mbilite n'ọnwụ ha, ma jiri ụba mmadụ niile na-enye ha ume ọhụrụ. ime mmụọ Ngọzi, dịka ụgwọ ọrụ maka ndị anyị leliworo anya ma ọ bụ tufuo ... —Tertullian (155-240 AD), Nna Chọọchị Nicene; Onye iro Marcion, Ndị Ante-Nicene Nna, Henrickson Publishers, 1995, Vol. 3, p. 342-343)
Dọkịta ụka St. Augustine tụpụtara, yana nkọwa atọ ndị ọzọ, na oge dị otu a “ngọzi ime mmụọ” na Churchka nwere ike…
Dika obu ihe kwesiri na ndi nso kwesiri inwe ubochi izu ike n'oge ahu, oge ezumike nke ihe nile nke puku aro isii site na mgbe ekere mmadu… (ma) mgbe nke isii gesiri. puku afọ, dịka nke ụbọchị isii, ụdị ụbọchị izu ike nke asaa n'ime puku afọ a na-esote… Echiche a agaghị abụ ihe na-adịghị mma, ma ọ bụrụ na ekwere na ọ theụ nke ndị nsọ, n'ime Sabbathbọchị Izu Ike ahụ, ga-abụ nke ime mmụọ, na n'ihi na ọnụnọ nke Chineke... - Ọgụ. Augustine nke Hippo (354-430 AD; Dọkịta ụka), De Civitate Dei, Bk. XX, Ch. 7, Mahadum Katọlik nke America Press
BỌCH OF Jehova: MAGISTERIUM
Ozizi ndị Nna Chọọchị a bụ nke ndị Magisterium kwughachiri na ọrụ ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ na 1952 nke kwubiri na ọ dịghị emegide Okpukpe Katọlik ịkwado…
Olile anya na mmeri nke ike nke Kraist n’elu uwa ebea tutu ogwugwu nke ihe nile. Ewezuga ụdị ihe omume a, ọ bụghị ihe na-agaghị ekwe omume, ọ bụghị ihe niile doro anya na agaghị enwe ogologo oge nke Iso Christianityzọ Kraịst mmeri tupu ọgwụgwụ.
N'ịzizi nke otu puku afọ, ha kwubiri n'ụzọ ziri ezi:
Oburu na tupu ogwugwu ikpeazu ahu aga enwe oge, kari ma obu ihe kariri, idi nso nke nmeri, ihe di otua agagh abata site na nkpughe nke onye nke Kraist na idi elu ma site na olu nke ikike idi nso nke bu ugbu a na-arụ ọrụ, Mmụọ Nsọ na Sakrament nke Nzukọ-nsọ. -Ozizi nke uka Katoliki; dika edeputara na Mmeri nke Alaeze Chineke na Narị Afọ Iri na Ọgwụgwụ Oges, Okpukpe Joseph Iannuzzi, p.75–76
Padre Martino Penasa gwara Msgr okwu. S. Garofalo (Onye ndụmọdụ nke Ọgbakọ maka Ihe kpatara Ndị Nsọ) na ntọala nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ nke oge udo na akụkọ udo zuru ụwa ọnụ, na-emegide millenarianism. Msgr. tụrụ aro ka a kpọọrọ okwu a ozugbo na Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. Fr. Martino si otú a jụọ ajụjụ: “Nso na una nuova era di vita cristiana?"(" Oge ọhụrụ nke ndụ ndị Kristian ọ dị nso? "). Onye isi oche n’oge ahụ, Kadinal Joseph Ratzinger zara, “La questione è ancora aperta alla libera mkparịta ụka, giacchè la Santa Sede non si è ancora pronunciata in modo definitivo":
Ajụjụ a ka nwere mkparịta ụka n'efu, dịka Holy See emebeghị nkwupụta ọ bụla doro anya na nke a. -Il Segno del Soprannauturale, Udine, Italia, n. 30, ikp. 10, OznỌd. 1990; Fr. Martino Penasa gosipụtara Cardinal Ratzinger nke “ọchịchị otu puku”
Ndị ọkà mmụta okpukpe nke oge a bụ ndị na-ejedebeghị nanị na nkà mmụta sayensị, kama ha nakweere mkpughe zuru oke na nkwalite mmụta na Chọọchị na-amalite site na akwụkwọ ederede patristic, si otú a na-aga n'ihu na-enye ìhè na eschaton. Dị ka St. Vincent nke Lerins dere:
… Oburu na ajuju ohuru g’abia nke n’etinyeghi mkpebi di otua, ha kwesiri inabata n’echiche nke ndi nna di nso, nke ndi dikwa ala, ndi, onye obula n’oge ya na ebe nke ya, nogide n’onwe idi n’otu. na nke okwukwe, a nabatara dị ka nna ukwu a nwapụtara anwapụta; na ihe ọbụla enwere ike ịchọta na ha jigidere, jiri otu obi na otu nkwenye, nke a kwesịrị ka a gụọ ya ezigbo nkuzi Katọlik na nke Katọlik, n’enweghị obi abụọ ọ bụla ma ọ bụ enweghị isi. -Njikọ nke 434 AD, “Maka Ochie na Mahadum nke Okpukpe Katọlik Megide Akwụkwọ Akụkọ Ọhụrụ nke Akwụkwọ Ozizi Niile”, Ch. 29, n. Ogbe 77
Yabụ, dịka ndị nche, anyị etinyela uche nke ọma na ndị gbasoro ntụzi aka nke St. Vincent:
Nkwuputa di nkpa bu uzo di nkpa, nke ndi otite ndi biliteworo no nelu uwa anabatabeghikwa ikpe azu ha, nihi na otua ka ihe banyere ihe omimi nke ikpe azu nke ekpughere ekpughe.. —Cardinal Jean Daniélou, SJ, ọkà mmụta okpukpe, Akwukwo Nso nke Ochie Ndi Ndi Koodu Kraist n’iru Nzuko nke Nicea, 1964, p. 377
Mgbe ọ bụla ndị Nna Chọọchị na-ekwu maka ezumike nke ụbọchị izu ike ma ọ bụ oge udo, ha anaghị ebu amụma banyere nlọghachi Jizọs n'anụ arụ, ma ọ bụ njedebe nke akụkọ ntolite mmadụ, kama ha na-ekwusi ike ike nke Mmụọ Nsọ na mgbanwe mgbanwe nke ụka. ka Kraist we nye ya onwe-ya dika nwayi anāchọsi ike mb upone ọ gālaghachi. —Mkpu. JL Iannuzzi, Ph.B., STB, M.Div., STL, STD, Ph.D., theologian, Ofma mma nke okike, p. 79
BỌCH OF NKE JEHOVA: NSỌ NSỌ
Nke kacha dị mkpa, bụ Onye Nsọ gị, bụ olu Petrine nke gbanweere kemgbe narị afọ gara aga, malite na Leo nke Iri na Abụọ wee kwụsị na Pius XII na St. John XXIII, bụ ndị kpere ekpere ma buo amụma banyere “oge opupu ihe ubi ọhụrụ” na “Pentikọst ọhụrụ” na Chọọchị. Okwu ha na omume ha kwudosiri ike ala maka ndị ga-anọchi ha iduru Chọọchị n'ime narị afọ iri ọhụrụ. Onye bu gi uzo kwuru, n'eziokwu, na nzuko nke kansụl Vatican nke abụọ…
...njikere, dị ka a pụrụ isi kwuo ya, na-emekwa ka ụzọ e si nweta ịdị n'otu nke ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ sikwuo ike, nke achọrọ ka ntọala dị mkpa, ka ewe weta obodo nke uwa di ka obodo elu-igwe ahu ebe eziokwu na-achi, ọrụ ebere bụ iwu, na oke ebighi ebi. —POPE ST. JOHN XXIII, Adreesị na Mmepe nke Second Vatican Council, October 11th, 1962; www.papalencyclicals.com
John XXIII na-ekwusi ike na "Pentikọst ọhụrụ" ga-eme, n'eziokwu, ịkwalite ịdị ọcha nke theka mee ka ọ "dị ọcha" maka nzukọ nke "obodo abụọ":
Kraist huru nzuko Kraist n'anya ma nyefee onwe ya maka ya… ka o we gosi onwe ya uka ya na ima nma ya, nenwegh ntupo ma obu nchikota ma obu ihe obula, ka o we di nso, we ghara inwe mmeru Eph
Yabụ, enwere amụma dị iche iche banyere ihe kpatara Onye Nsọ Ya John XXIII ji họrọ aha ya:
Ọrụ dị umeala n'obi nke Pope John bụ 'ịkwadoro onye zuru oke nye Onye-nwe,' nke a bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka ọrụ nke Baptist, onye bụ onye na-elekọta ebe ya na onye ọ na-esi n’aha ya. Onweghi ike iche n’echiche izu oke dị oke ọnụ ahịa karịa nke mmeri nke udo nke Ndị Kraịst, nke bụ udo dị n’udo, udo n’usoro mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na ndụ, yana ọfụma, nkwanye ugwu, na n’ịhụnanya nwanne na mba. . —POPE ST. JỌN XXIII, Ezi Udo nke ndi Kraist, Disemba 23, 1959; www.udemudeok.co.uk
O buru amụma na "Ntinye Chineke na-eduga anyị na usoro ọhụrụ nke mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya," [5]—POPE ST. JOHN XXIII, Adreesị na Mmepe nke Second Vatican Council, October 11th, 1962; www.papalencyclicals.com na “ịdị n'otu nke ihe nile a kpọrọ mmadụ n'ime Kraịst.” [6]cf. POPE JOHN XXIII, Ndụmọdụ maka ndị Seminarian, Jenụwarị 28, 1960; www.udemudeok.co.uk “Oge udo” a agaghị abụ nke ikpeazụ obibia Kraist na njedebe nke oge, [7]“Ọgwụgwụ nke oge ga-abịa, alaeze Chineke ga-abịa n'uju.” -CCC, n. 1060 ma ya nkwadebe:
Ka ikpe ziri ezi na udo nabata na njedebe nke puku afọ nke abụọ nke na-akwadebe anyị maka ọbịbịa Kraịst n'ebube. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Homily, Edmonton Airport, Septemba 17, 1984; www.o buru
Ndị poopu nke narị afọ nke 20 kwughachiri ekpere Kraịst:
"Ha gānu olum, otu ogige na otu onye ọzụzụ atụrụ ga-abụ." Ka Chukwu… mee ka Amụma ya mezuo n’agha maka ịgbanwe ọhụụ a na-akasi obi banyere ọdịnihu bụrụ eziokwu dị ugbu a… Ọ bụ ọrụ Chineke ime ka nke a nwee obi ụtọ awa na ime ka mmadu nile mara ya… Mgbe o rutere, o gha abuo ukwu awa, otu nnukwu ihe ga-esi na ya pụta ọ bụghị naanị maka mweghachi nke Alaeze Kraịst, kamakwa ime ka udo dịrị… ụwa. Anyị na-ekpesi ekpere ike, na-arịọkwa ndị ọzọ ka ha kpeekwa ekpere maka udo nke ọha mmadụ a chọrọ. —Pipu PIUS XI, Ubi Arcani dei Consilioi “N'elu Udo nke Kraist na ala eze ya”, December 23, 1922
Dị n'otu nke ụwa ga-abụ. A ga-amata ugwu nke mmadụ ọ bụghị naanị site na nhazi ma n'ụzọ dị irè. Enweghi ike ibibi ndụ, site n'afọ rue n'afọ agadi… A ga-emeri enweghị nha anya nke mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ndị mmadụ ga-abụ nke udo, ezi uche na nke nwanne. Onweghi onwe onye, ma ọ bụ mpako, ma ọ bụ ịda ogbenye shall [agaghị] egbochi nguzobe ezi usoro mmadụ, ọdịmma mmadụ niile, mmepeanya ọhụrụ. —Pọpe PAUL VI, Ozi Urbi et Orbi, April 4th, 1971
Ndị ponti ahụ anaghị ekwu maka oge na-adịghị anya na nkwenye nke alaeze Chineke, nke ga-abụ ịpụ na “Omenala dị ndụ” nke Churchka ndị Nna Chọọchị Oge Ochie kwupụtara nke ọma. Kama nke ahụ, ha na-ekwu maka ọgbọ na-abịa abịa nwa oge mpaghara nke “nnwere onwe ime nhọrọ” na nhọrọ nke mmadụ dịgidere, mana Mmụọ Nsọ na-enwe mmeri na site na Nzukọ-nsọ. Anyị gere ntị dịka onye buuru gị ụzọ mere ka o doo anya na “ọbịbịa ikpeazụ nke Jizọs,” nke ozi St. Faustina nke ebere Chineke na-akwadebe anyị maka ya, adịghị nso nso:
Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ weere nkwupụta a n'echiche oge, dị ka iwu iji kwadebe, dị ka a pụrụ isi kwuo ya, ozugbo ọbịbịa nke abụọ, ọ ga-abụ ụgha. —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Ìhè nke ,wa, Mkparịta ụka Peter Seewald, peeji nke. 180-181
Kama nke ahụ,
Oge awa eruwo mgbe ozi nke Obi ebere nwere ike mejuputa obi n’obi olile anya ma buru ihe nwuru ohuru ohuru: mmepeanya nke ihunanya. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Homily, Krakow, Poland, August 18, 2002; www.o buru
N'ezie, ndị nọchiri Pita emeela mesiri ike nkà mmụta okpukpe nke Ndị Nna kwuru na ọbịbịa nke ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị na-eweta mmezu nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ ndị na-erubeghị mmezu ya "na oge zuru ezu," ọkachasị ịgbasa Oziọma ahụ na nsọtụ ụwa.
Chọọchị nke Narị Afọ Iri aghagh ighota na obu ala eze Chineke buru uzo ya. —PỌPỌ JOHN PAUL II, Osservatore Romano, Mbipụta nke Bekee, Eprel 25th, 1988
Chọọchị Katọlik, nke bụ alaeze Kraist n'elu ụwa, ka ekwere ka agbasasị n'etiti mmadụ niile na mba niile… —Pipu PIUS XI, Dị ka Primas, Encyclical, n. 12, Dec. 11th, 1925; cf. Mat 24:14
Ọ bụ kpọmkwem mgbe “Ọmuma nke Onyenweanyị ga-ejupụta ụwa" [8]Isaiah 11: 9, ka Pope St. Piux X kwuru, na a ga-emezu n'ime akụkọ ihe mere eme “ụbọchị izu ike” nke Ndị Nna Chọọchị kwuru banyere ya — “ụbọchị nke asaa” ma ọ bụ “ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị.”
Oh! ke kpukpru obio ye obio-in̄wan̄ ẹnịm ibet Ọbọn̄ ke edinam akpanikọ, ke ini ẹkponode mme edisana n̄kpọ, ke ini Sakrament na-agakarị, ma emume nsọ nile nke ndụ Onye Kraịst emezue, ọ dịghịzị mkpa maka anyị ịdọgbu onwe anyị n'ọrụ n'ihu ịhụ ihe niile eweghachitere na Kraịst… Ma mgbe ahụ? Mgbe ahụ, n’ikpe-azụ, ọ ga-edowa ihe nile anya na Nzukọ-nsọ, dịka nke Kraịst hiwere ya, ga-enwerịrị nnwere onwe zuru oke na inwere onwe ya pụọ site n’aka ọchịchị mba ọzọ niile… “Ọ ga-agbaji isi ndị iro ya,” ka mmadụ nile wee mara “na Chineke bụ eze ụwa niile,” “ka ndị mba ọzọ wee mara onwe ha ịbụ mmadụ.” Ihe a niile, enemụnna anyị ndị dị ebube, anyị kwenyere ma jiri okwukwe na-enweghị atụ na-atụ anya ya. - POPE PIUS X, E Supremi, Encyclopedia “Na mweghachi nke ihe niile”, n.14, 6-7
So, ngọzi e buru n’amụma n’enweghị obi abụọ na-ezo aka oge nke alaeze Ya... Ndi huru John, onye na - eso uzo nke Onye-nwe, [na-agwa anyị] na ha nụrụ n'ọnụ ya ka Onye-nwe kuziri ma kwuo okwu banyere oge ndị a… —StK. Irenaeus nke Lyons, Nna nke Nzukọ (140–202 AD); Onye isi ala, Irenaeus nke Lyons, V.33.3.4, Ndị Nna nke Churchka, Mbipụta CIMA
John Paul II eti nnyịn ete ke utom emi “A ga-ekwusarịrị ozi ọma alaeze n ’ụwa dum" [9]Matt 24: 14 erubeghị mmezu ya:
Ozi nke Kraist Onye Mgbapụta, nke enyere n'aka Chọọchị, ka dị oke anya. Dika puku afọ nke abuo mgbe ọbịbịa Kraịst na-abịa na njedebe, nlezianya nke agbụrụ mmadụ na-egosi na njem a ka na-amalite ma na anyị ga-eji obi anyị dum tinye onwe anyị n'ọrụ ya. —PỌPỌ JOHN PAUL II, Mission Redemptoris, n. Ogbe 1
N'ihi ya, "oge ọhụụ," "oge udo" ma ọ bụ "narị afọ iri nke atọ" nke Iso Christianityzọ Kraịst, ka John Paul nke Abụọ na-ekwu, abụghị ohere "ịbanye na narị afọ iri ọhụrụ ọhụụ new"
… Na ọnwụnwa ịkọ amụma mgbanwe dị na ya na ndụ ọha mmadụ dum na ọ bụla mmadu. Ndụ mmadụ ga-aga n’ihu, ndị mmadụ ga-aga n’iru ịmụ banyere ihe ịga nke ọma na ọdịda, oge otuto na ọnọdụ ịla n’iyi, na Kraịst Onyenwe anyị ga-abụ, ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ oge, ga-abụ naanị nzọpụta. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Nzukọ Ọgbakọ nke ndị bishọp, 29 nke Jenụwarị 1996; www.o buru
Ọ sịrị, Churchka nke puku afọ nke atọ, ga-anọgide na aka "nke Oriri Nsọ na Penpịpịa," [10]Olu Osservatore Romano, Mbipụta nke Bekee, Eprel 25th, 1988 nke Sacrament, nke n’egosi akara nke usoro ihe nke oge, nke g’aga niru ibu “isi mmalite na nzuko” nke ndu ndi Kraist rue ogwugwu nke akuko nke madu. [11]“Asọ Nsọ bụ sacramenti nke a na-esite na ozi ahụ Kraịst nyefere ndịozi ya na-arụ na Chọọchị ruo na njedebe nke oge.” -CCC, 1536
N'ihi na Onye-nwe-anyị gwara anyị na Nzukọ-nsọ ga na-ata ahụhụ mgbe nile, n'ụzọ dị iche iche, rue ọgwụgwụ nke ụwa. —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Ajụjụ ọnụ nke ndị nta akụkọ gbara ọsọ na Portugal, Mee 11, 2010
Ma, oke ịdị-nsọ nke Nzukọ-nsọ ga-erute n’oge na-abịa ga-abụ n’onwe ya ihe akaebe nye mba nile:
… Aga-ekwusa ozi ọma a nke alaeze n’elu ụwa dum ka ọ bụrụ àmà nye mba niile, mgbe ahụkwa ka ọgwụgwụ ga-abịa. (Mat. 24:14)
Na njedebe a, onye nkwusa ozioma na-akụzi-ma dịka ndị Nna Ochie Ọkachasị gosipụtara-abịa mgbe “oge udo” n'ọgwụgwụ nke “ụbọchị nke asaa” ahụ.
Mgbe otu puku afọ ahụ ga-agwụ, a ga-ahapụ Setan n’ụlọ mkpọrọ. Ọ ga-apụ iduhie mba nile na nkuku anọ nke ụwa, Gọg na Megọg, iji kpọkọta ha maka agha Re (Mkpu 20: 7-8)
Otu nwoke n'etiti anyị aha ya bụ Jọn, otu n'ime ndịozi Kraịst, natara ma buo amụma na ndị na-eso ụzọ Kraịst ga-ebi na Jerusalem otu puku afọ, na mgbe e mesịrị eluigwe na ala na, na nkenke, mbilite n’ọnwụ na ikpe ebighi ebi ga-eme. —StK. Justin Martyr, Mkparịta ụka na Trypho, Ch. 81, Ndị Nna nke Churchka, Ihe Nketa nke Christian
Ikpe Ikpeazụ si otú a na-eweta "ụbọchị nke asatọ" na ụbọchị ebighi ebi nke Chọọchị.
Mgbe Okpara Ya g’ebibi oge nke onye ahu na-emebi iwu ma kpee ndi n’adighi-amuma ikpe, ma gbanwee anyanwu na onwa na kpakpando — mgbe ahu O gha ezuru ike n’elu ubochi nke asaa… mgbe na-enye izu ike n’ihe nile, aga m eme mmalite nke ụbọchị nke asatọ, ya bụ, mmalite nke ụwa ọzọ. -Akwụkwọ ozi Banabas (70-79 AD), nke Onyeozi nke narị afọ nke abụọ dere
Ya mere, ezigbo Nna di Nsọ, o doro anya na Nzukọ-nsọ, site na mbu rue oge a, kuziri maka ọgbọ ọhụụ nke udo na-abịa. oge ndị a nke iru uju, "oge nke onye na-emebi iwu," nke anyị kwenyere na ọ bụ nso. N'ezie, dị ka ndị nche, anyị nwere mmetụta na a manyere anyị ịkpọsa, ọ bụghị naanị ụtụtụ, kama ịdọ aka ná ntị na etiti abalị na-abịa na mbụ na, n'okwu Pius X, "enwere ike ịnwe n'ụwa" Ọkpara nke Mbibi "onye Onyeozi ahụ kwuru maka ya." [12]POPE ST. PIUS X, E Supremi, Encyclopedia Na Mweghachi nke ihe niile na Christ, n 3, 5; Ọnwa Iri 4, 1903 Dị ka Magisterium si akụzi, tupu "mbilite n'ọnwụ mbụ," [13]cf. Mkp 20:5 dị ka onye nkwusa ozioma kpọrọ ya, Chọọchị ga-agabiga na ya Passion…
Mgbe o n’eso Onye-nwe ya n’onwu ya na nbilite n’onwu ya. -CCC, n.677
“Omebi iwu” abụghị okwu ikpeazụ nke oge anyị. Ọzọkwa, na-atụgharị na Omenala Dị Nsọ:
St. Thomas na abụrụ John Chrysostom kọwara okwu ndị a Dominem Jesus des ndet a illustrator adventus sui (“Onye Onyenwe anyị Jizọs ga-ebibi site n’ìhè nke ọbịbịa Ya”) n’echiche na Kraịst ga-akụ Antichrist site n’itinye ya ihe nke ga-adị ka ọpụrụiche na akara aka Ọbịbịa Ya nke Abụọ… ikike Echiche, na nke yiri ka ọ dabara na Akwụkwọ Nsọ, bụ na, mgbe ọdịda nke àmà na-egosi, Chọọchị Katọlik ga-abanye ọzọ oge ịba ụba na mmeri. -Ọgwụgwụ nke ụwa dị ugbu a na ihe omimi nke Ndụ Ọdịnihu, Fr. Charles Arminjon (1824-1885), p. 56–57; Sophia Institute Press
N’oge na-adịghị anya ọ ga-ekwe omume na ọnyá anyị niile gwọọ ma ikpe ziri ezi niile apụta ọzọ ọzọ n’olileanya nke ikike eweghachiri eweghachi; na a ga-agbanwe ọmarịcha udo nile, na mma-agha na ogwe-aka nile na-ada site na aka na mgbe mmadụ nile ga-anabata ala-eze nke Kraịst ma jiri obi ha rubere isi n’okwu Ya, na ire nile ga-ekwupụta na Onye-nwe-anyị Jisus nọ n’ime Ebube nke Nna. —POPE LEO XIII, secdabere n’Obi Dị Nsọ, Mee 1899
Ezi ndị mmadụ ga-abụ n'ihi okwukwe ha; Nna dị nsọ ga-enwe ọtụtụ ihe ịta ahụhụ; a ga-ebibi mba dị iche iche. N’ikpeazu, Obi m nke n’enwe obi ọcha gha enwe mmeri. Nna dị nsọ ga-edoro m Russia nsọ, a ga-atụgharị ya, a ga-enyekwa ụwa oge udo. - Nwanyi-ayi nke Fatima, Ozi nke Fatima, www.o buru
DABỌCH OF Jehova: MARY NA METIRI
Na “nche abalị” a, ezigbo Nna dị nsọ (nke bụ n’ezie “nnukwu ọrụ”), ìhè nke Morning Star na-akasi anyị obi ma na-akwado anyị, Maria Stella, Meri Mary kacha di ngozi nke na-ekwuwapụta chi ọbụbọ na ọbịbịa nke ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị site na ntụnye nke Chineke.
Mario Luigi Cardinal Ciappi, onye pope theologian nke Pius XII, John XXIII, Paul VI, John Paul I na John Paul II dere, si:
Eeh, ekwere nkwa nkwa na Fatima, ọrụ ebube kachasi ike n ’akụkọ ntolite nke ụwa, nke abụọ sochiri Mbilite n’Ọnwụ. Ọrụ ebube ahụ ga-abụ oge udo nke enyebeghị ụwa n'ezie. —October 9, 1994, Catechism nke Apostolate, p. 35
Dị ka Meri bụ enyo theka na otu aka ahụ, anyị na-ahụ n'ime ya otu ọrụ ahụ e nyere ike mmụọ nsọ John XXIII ịrụ - ya bụ, "idozi ụzọ nke Onyenwe anyị":
Ozi Nwanyị Nwanyị anyị nke Fatima bụ nke nne, dịkwa ike ma dịkwa mkpa. Ọ dị ka Jọn Onye Na-eme Baptizim na-ekwu okwu n’akụkụ Jọdan. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Ezigbo ụlọ, L'Osservatore Romano, Nsụgharị Bekee, Mee 17th, 1982
Ozi John Baptist bụ:
Nke a bụ oge mmezu, na alaeze Chineke dị nso; chegharịa, ma kwere n’ozi-ọma. (Mak 1:15)
Ọrụ nke Nne nke Chukwu n’oge anyị abụghị naanị ikwusa chi ọbụbọ; ya onwe ya bụ nke chi ọbụbọ, “Newbọchị ọhụrụ ahụ nke bụ Kraịst Onyenwe anyị.” [14]POPE JOHN PAUL II, Adreesị nke ndị ntorobịa, Island nke Ischia, May 5th, 2001; www.o buru
Otutu ihe ebube putara n’elu igwe, nwanyi nke yi anyanwụ dika uwe (Rev 12: 1)
Ọ na-akpọ anyị, ụmụ ya, site na ịrara onwe ya nye ya, ka anyị onwe anyị kwa yikwasịnụ Jizọs “ìhè nke uwa”Ka o wee bụrụ“nnu nke ụwa.”Nke a bụ ihe John Paul II kwuru.
ị ga-abụ chi ọbụbọ nke ụbọchị ọhụrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na unu bụ ndị na-eweta Ndụ, nke bụ Kraịst! —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Adreesị nke ndị na-eto eto nke Apostolic Nunciature, Lima Peru, Mee 15, 1988; www.o buru
Second Vatican Council na-akpọku ma nabata Mmụọ Nsọ, onye oge Marian a na-akwadebe anyị maka, ka a ga-asị na Churchka gbakọtara ugbu a na "ụlọ elu." Site na Meri “fiat” na ike nke Muo Nso, Jizọs banyere n'ụwa. Ugbu a, “nwanyị ahụ nke yi anyanwụ yikwasịrị” na-akwado theka maka nloghachi nke Kraịst site akpụ n'ime ụmụ ya otu ike ahụ inye ya “fiat” ka, n’oge ikpeazụ a, Mmụọ Nsọ nwere ike ikpuchi Chọọchị dị ka “Pentikọst ọhụrụ”. Dị ka ndị nche, anyị nwere ike isi a sayụrị kwuo na ọ theụ Marian na ịrịọ nke Mmụọ Nsọ na-akwadebe Chọọchị maka ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị. Ya mere, Parousia na-ebute nkwupụta siri ike nke mmeghari ohuru.
Anyị ji obi umeala arịọ Mmụọ Nsọ, Onye Okike, ka O “were amara were nye Nzukọ-nsọ onyinye nke ịdị-n'otu na udo,” ma nwekwa ike imeghari ihu nke ụwa site na iwepụtakwara obi ebere Ya maka nzọpụta nke mmadụ niile. —POPE BENEDICT XV, Pacem Dei Munus Pulcherrim, Mee 23, 1920
Mbilite nke Mụọ Nsọ site na Meri, “Mediatrix” [15]Olu CCC, n. Ogbe 969 nke amara, na-eme ka ọkụ dị ọcha nke na-akwadebe Nwunye nke Kraịst ịnabata Jizọs na njedebe oge. Nke ahụ bụ ịsị, ọbịbịa Jizọs nke ugboro abụọ na-amalite n'ime na Nzukọ-nsọ (dika mbido Ya nke mbụ malitere n’afọ Meri) rue mgbe Ọ ga-abịa n’ebube n’anụ Ya biliri na njedebe nke akụkọ ntolite nke mmadụ.
N’ezie nkwuputa okwu a bụ oge ikpe-azụ nke okwukwe Meri n’echiche Kraịst, mana ya bụkwa isi mmalite nke njem ya niile “njem gakwuru Chineke ”malitere. - POPE JOHN PAUL II, Redemptoris Mater, n. Iri 14; www.o buru
Otua kwa, “oge udo” bu oge ngosiputa nke okwukwe nke ndi uka n’achi ya neche Kraist anya, ma obu kwa uzo isi puo n’ebe oriri agbam akwukwo nke di ebighebi.
Ka [Meri] gaa n’ihu n’eme ka ekpere anyị sikwuo ike site na ntukwasi obi ya, na, n’etiti mkpagbu na nsogbu niile nke mba dị iche iche, mmụọ nsọ ndị ahụ nwere ike ịmaliteghachi ọ happụ site na Mmụọ Nsọ, nke e buru n’amụma n’okwu Devid: “ Zipụ Mmụọ Gị ka e wee kee ha, Gị onwe gị ga-emekwa ka iru ụwa dị ọhụrụ ”(Ọma ciii., 30). - POPE LEO XIII, Divinum Ilud Munus, n. Ogbe 14
Yabụ, anyị enweghị ike ị toa ntị na ụmụ nke Meri, ndị Chineke zụlitere n'oge ndị a - ndị ahụ mmụọ omimi bụ ndị, n'ikwekọ na Omenala Dị Nsọ, na-eji amụma ebu amụma maka Chọọchị maka "ihe ijuanya Chineke" such dịka Venerable Conchita Cabrera de Armida:
Oge eruola ibuli mmụọ nsọ elu n’ụwa... Achọrọ m ka edobe oge ikpeazụ a n'ụzọ pụrụ iche nye Mmụọ Nsọ a… Ọ bụ oge nke ya, ọ bụ oge ya, ọ bụ mmeri nke ịhụnanya na My Church, na ụwa niile. — Site na mkpughe nye Conchita; Conchita: Akwukwo nke ime mmụọ nke nne, peeji nke. 195-196; Fr. Marie-Michel Philipon
John Paul II kọwara “mmeri nke ịhụnanya a” na Churchka ka…
New idi nso “ohuru na nke Chukwu” nke Mo Nso choro ime ka ndi Kraist ba uba na mmalite nke puku afọ nke ato, iji mee ka Kraist buru obi uwa. —PỌPỌ JOHN PAUL II, L'Osservatore Romano, Nsụgharị Bekee, July 9th, 1997
Catechism nke uka Katọlik na-amụkwakwu ihe banyere ọdịdị nke “ịdị nsọ” ahụ:
Na “ogwugwu oge” Mo nke Onye-nwe-ayi ga-agbanwe obi ndi mmadu, na-ese iwu ọhụrụ n'ime ha. Ọ ga-achikọtakwa ndị dị n’etiti ndị a chụsasịrị na ndị dị n’otu; ọ ga-agbanwe ihe e kere eke mbụ, Chineke ga-ebikwa ebe ahụ n'etiti mmadụ na udo. -Katkizim nke Chọọchị Katọlik, n. Ogbe 715
"Iwu ọhụrụ" ahụ edere n'ime obi anyị na Baptism ga - abịa, ka John Paul II kwuru, "n'ụzọ ọhụụ na nke Chukwu". Jizọs na Meri kpughere Ohu Chineke Luisa Piccarreta na ịdị nsọ ọhụrụ a na-abịa n'ime Nzukọ nsọ bụ "ibi n'ime uche Chukwu":
Ehee, nwa m nwanyị, ihe e kere eke na-alụ ọgụ karịa n'ihe ọjọọ. Lee ọtụtụ atụmatụ mbibi ha na-akwadebe! Ha ga -arịa ruo n'ijupụta onwe ha n'ihe ọjọ. Ma mgbe ha na-etinye onwe ha n'ije ha, M ga-ejide onwe m na mmezu na mmezu nke M Fiat Voluntas Tua (“Mee uche gi”) nke mere ka Uche M buru eze n’elu uwa — ma n’uzo ohuru. Ah ee, achọrọ m onye ihere n'anya! Ya mere, na-ege ntị. Achọrọ m ka gị na m kwadebe oge a nke Celestial na Divine Love… —Jisus nye Ohu Chineke, Luisa Piccarreta, Akwụkwọ edemede, Feb 8th, 1921; e si na Sma mma nke okike, Ụkọchukwu Joseph Iannuzzi, p.80
Ọ bụ Sanctity amatabeghị, na nke m ga-eme ka a mara, nke ga-edobe n’ebe a ihe ịchọ mma ikpeazụ, nke kachasị mma ma maa mma n’etiti ebe nsọ ndị ọzọ nile, ga-abụ okpueze na mmecha nke ebe nsọ ndị ọzọ nile. —Ibid. Ogbe 118
Restbọchị izu ike, ya mere, nwere njikọ chiri anya na "Uche Chineke." Site n'ike nke Mmụọ Nsọ, nke Chineke chọrọ ịwụkwasị ndị fọdụrụ na Churchka, ọ ga-enwe ike ibi ndụ fiat nke Meri onye e mere uche Nna ya “n’elu ụwa dị ka ọ dị n’eluigwe.”Jizọs jikọtara“ izu ike ”anyị na“ yoke ”nke uche Chineke:
Biakutenum, unu nile ndi nādọb laboru onwe-ha n'ọlu, ndi ebowo-kwa-ra ibu di arọ́, Mu onwem g giveme kwa ka unu zuru ike. Nyaranụ yoke nke m n'olu unu, mụta ihe n’aka m(Matt 11:28)
Banyere “ụbọchị izu ike,” St. Paul na-ekwu na “ndi natara ozi oma n’oge mbu abanyeghi n’ime ndi ozo] n’ihi nnupu isi." [16]Hibru 4: 6 Obu “ee” anyi nye Chineke, nrube isi anyi nye uche Chineke ma bie ndu “ohuru” nke idi nso, nke ahu bu akara nke akara n’abia n’abia nke bu ezigbo Onyeàmà nke ndi Kraist n’ihu mba nke ndu Onye Mgbapụta.
Site na nrube-isi Ya O wetara mgbaputa. - Second Council Vatican, Lumen Gentium, n. Ogbe 3
Otu a ka anyị ga-esi ghọta okwu nke St John: “Ha na Kraịst chịa otu puku afọ”[17]Rev 20: 4 - obughi na Ya n’anu aru ya di ebube, ma ya na Ya no nrubeisi.
Omume mgbapụta nke Kraịst emeghị ka aka ya weghachi ihe niile, naanị ihe mere ka ọrụ mgbapụta ga-ekwe omume, ọ malitere mgbapụta anyị. Dika mmadu nile ji keta oke nke Adam, otua mmadu nile aghagh isoro na nrube isi nke Kraist rue uche nke Nna. Mgbapụta ga-ezu oke naanị mgbe mmadụ niile na-erubere ya isi. - Fr. Walter Ciszek, Ọ na-edu m, ibe. 116-117
Ya mere, "izu ike nke izu ike"…
… Di ka uzo nke anyi ji eje ije site na mgbe mmadu rutere na nke ikpeazu. Na nke mbụ, Kraịst bụ mgbapụta anyị; na ikpe-azu, ọ ga egosi dịka ndụ anyị; na etiti na-abịa, ọ bụ ezumike na nkasi obi anyị.…. N’obibia ya nke mbụ, Onye-nwe-anyị bịara n’anụ-arụ anyị na n’adịghị-ike anyị; na etiti a na-abịa ọ na-abịa na mmụọ na ike; n'ọbịbịa na-abịanụ ka a ga-ahụ ya n'ebube na ịdị ebube… —StK. Bernard, Iwu nke awa, Vol I, p. Ogbe 169
"Restbọchị izu ike a," ka onye bu ụzọ ụzọ gị kwuru, bụ ụda kwesịrị ekwesị iji ghọta mmegharị nke Churchka nke ndị Nna Dị Nsọ tụrụ anya:
Ebe ndị mmadụ kwuru na mbụ banyere ọbịbịa okpukpu abụọ nke Kraịst — otu ugboro na Betlehem na ugboro ngwụcha nke oge a - Saint Bernard nke Clairvaux kwuru maka mgbasa ozi adventus, nke na-abịa n'etiti, ekele nke ọ na-eme ka oge ọ bụla mee ihe ọ bụla ọzọ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ekwenyere m na ọdịiche Bernard na-ede ihe kwesịrị ekwesị. Anyị enweghị ike ịgbada mgbe ụwa ga-agwụ. Kraịst n’onwe ya na-ekwu na ọ dịghị onye maara oge awa ahụ, ọbụnadị Ọkpara ahụ. Mana anyị ga-eguzo mgbe niile n’oge na-adịghị anya nke ọbịbịa ya, dịka a pụrụ isi kwuo ya — na anyị ga-ejide n’aka, ọkachasị n’oge mkpagbu, na ọ nọ nso. —POPE BENEDICT XVI, Ìhè nke ,wa, p.182-183, Otu Mkparịta ụka Ya na Peter Seewald
Ya mere, ezigbo Nna dị nsọ, nke na-agbanyeghị ụdị millenarianism, ma ọ bụ nke gbanwere agbanwe agbanwe, ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị na-amalite na kwekọrọ na ọbịbịa nke Alaeze Chineke, ọchịchị zuru ụwa ọnụ nke Jizọs n'ime obi ndi kwesiri ntukwasi obi:
… Kwa ụbọchị n'ekpere nke Nna Anyị, anyị na-arịọ Onyenwe anyị, sị: “Ka uche gị meekwa n'ụwa, dị ka ọ na-eme n'eluigwe" (Matt 6:10)…. anyị maara na “eluigwe” bụ ebe a na-eme uche Chineke, na “ụwa” na-aghọkwa “eluigwe” —ie, ebe ọnụnọ nke ịhụnanya, ịdị mma, eziokwu na mma nke Chineke — sọọsọ ma ọ bụrụ n’ụwa uche Chineke emeela. —POPE BENEDICT XVI, General General, February 1st, 2012, Vatican City
Ndị na-eto eto nke narị afọ iri ọhụrụ… N’ụzọ dị otú a ị ga-achọpụta na ọ bụ naanị ịgbaso uche Chineke ka anyị ga-abụ ìhè nke ụwa na nnu nke ụwa! Ezigbo ihe a na-achọ oke nke a pụrụ ịghọta nanị ma bie n'ime mmụọ nke ikpe ekpere oge niile. Nke a bụ ihe nzuzo, ọ bụrụ na anyị ga-aba ma biri n’ime uche Chineke. —POPE JOHN PAUL II, Maka Ndị Ntorobịa nke Rome, Machị 21, 2002; www.o buru
N'uzo nke ulo oru, ihe omimi nke ihe omimi nke John John nke Obe ga-ebi n'ime oge ohuru a. Aru Kraist, gabiga otutu nke ìhè na nsachapụ na narị afọ gara aga, na-achọ ịbanye na elu ekweghị ala (Onyinye nke ibi n'ime uche Chineke) nke na akwado uzo maka nloghachi ikpe-azu nke Jisos n'anu aru Ya di ebube.
N’ụzọ dị mkpa, n’afọ 2012, onye ọkà mmụta okpukpe bụ Rev. Joseph L. Iannuzzi nyefere Perttifical University nke Rome akwụkwọ izizi doctoral na ederede Luisa, ma kọọ akụkọ ihe ọmụmụ banyere otu ha si nọ na kansụl Churchka, ya na ndi nna ochie, ndi nkuzi na ndị nkuzi. Ihe nyocha ya nwetara akara akara nke Mahadum Vatican yana nnabata nke ụka. Ọ ga-adị ka nke a kwa bụ “akara nke oge a,” dịka Jizọs kpughere nye Luisa:
Oge a ga-eme ka a mata ihe odide a metụtara ma dabere na mmụọ nke mkpụrụ obi ndị chọrọ ịnata ezigbo ihe, yana na mbọ nke ndị ga-enwerịrị ike ịbụ ndị na-ebu opi ya site n'ịchụ aja àjà nke ikwusa na oge ọhụụ nke udo… —Jisus nye Luisa, Onyinye nke ibi ndu Chukwu dika edere nke Luisa Piccarreta, n. 1.11.6, Mkpu Joseph Iannuzzi
Ọ na-abịa!
Na mmechi, ezigbo Nna dị nsọ, anyị chọrọ ịbụ ndị nkwusa nye Nzukọ-nsọ niile nke chi ọbụbọ na-abịa, nke bụ “Nchapụta” nke obibia nke Jisos n’ike na ebube. Ọ bụ ọbịbịa nke ga-achụsasị ọchịchịrị nke narị afọ ndị a nke anyị ma webata ọhụụ ọhụrụ… dịka ụzọ nke mbụ chi ọbụbọ si akwụsị egwu nke abalị tupu Sun n'onwe ya ejiri mmiri. Achọrọ m tie mkpu ọzọ: Jizọs na-abịa! Ọ na-abịa! St. Paul dere, sị:
… Mgbe ahụ ka a ga-ekpughe ajọ onye ahụ Onye-nwe-anyị Jisọs ga-egbu spirit (pneuma) nke onu ya; ma were oke iwe nke obibia ya mebie ”(2 Ndi Tesa 2: 8; Douay Rheim)
Onye nọ n’elu ịnyịnya ọcha ahụ bụ “Mmụọ” onye Jizọs zipụrụ “n'ọnụ ya” na onye mechara kwụsị ọchịchị nke Antichrist. Ọ bụ Mmeri nke Obi Na-enweghị Mmebi, egwepịa isi nke dragọn ahụ, na iwebata ọchịchị nke Alaeze Chineke N’obi ndi nso Ya. Dika Onye-nwe-ayi kpughere nye St Margaret Mary:
Nraranye a [nye obi dị nsọ] bụ mbọ ikpeazụ nke ịhụnanya Ya nke Ọ ga-enye ụmụ mmadụ n'oge ikpeazụ a, iji wepụ ha na alaeze Setan, nke Ọ chọrọ ibibi, ma si otú a webata ha n'ime nnwere onwe dị ụtọ nke ọchịchị nke ịhụnanya Ya, nke Ọ chọrọ iweghachi n’ime obi nke ndị nile kwesiri ịnabata ofufe a.-Chidiebere Nwankwowww.sacreheartdevotion.com
Ya mere, site na ngosipụta nke Virgin Mary, ozi nke ebere Chineke, Council nke Vatican nke abụọ, ịkpọku ndị ntorobịa n'ụlọ nche, na "akara ngosi nke oge" dị egwu ma na-enye nsogbu na-eme kwa ụbọchị n'ụwa anyị nke "ndapụ n'ezi ofufe" ”Bụ nke kasị dị ịrịba ama, [18]"Ndapụ n’ezi ofufe, ndapụ nke okwukwe, na-agbasa n'ime ụwa nile wee banye n'ọkwa kacha elu n'ime Chọọchị. ” —POPE PAUL VI, Adreesị na afọ iri isii nke Fatima Apparition, Ọktoba 13, 1977 anyị na-ekpeghachi ọzọ Nna dị nsọ: Ọ na-abịa.
Dika Onye-nwe-anyị siri kwu, ugbua bụ oge nke Mụọ na nke ịgba-ama, mana ọ ka bukwa oge “nsogbu” na ọnwụnwa nke ihe ọjọ nke na-adịghị ahapụ theka na ndị na-eweta ọgụ na mgba nke ụbọchị ikpe-azụ. Ọ bụ oge ichere na ilele ihe anya. -CCC, 672
Ugbua, “ihie nke ọbịbịa Ya” ma ọ bụ “chi ọbụbọ” na-ebili n’ime obi nke ndị fọdụrụnụ ndị Nwanyị anyị doro nsọ, ma kwadebe. Ya mere, mụ na ya, anyị na-eche ma na-eche maka "ikpe ikpe ikpeazụ" nke oge a nke ga-eweta ụbọchị nke Onyenwe anyị.
Anyị na-eguzo ugbu a na agha kachasị ukwuu ụmụ mmadụ gabigara. Anaghị m eche na mbara okirikiri nke American ọha ma ọ bụ mbara gburugburu nke Christian obodo ghọtara nke a n'ụzọ zuru ezu. Ugbu a, anyị na-eche esemokwu ikpeazụ dị n’etiti Chọọchị na ndị na-emegide Chọọchị, Oziọma na Ozi Ọma. Esemokwu a dị n'ime atụmatụ nke inye mmụọ nsọ Chineke. Ọ bụ ikpe nke Churchka niile… ga-ewere. —Cardinal Karol Wojtyla (JOHN PAUL II), na Eucharistic Congress, Philadelphia, PA; Ọnwa Nke Asatọ 13, 1976
Daalụ, ezigbo Nna dị nsọ, maka ezigbo akaebe gị, oke ịhụnanya nke Jizọs, yana "ee" gị iduga Barque nke Peter n'ime Millennium nke atọ. Ikwesị ntụkwasị obi gị nye Jizọs n'oge ndị a “dapụrụ n'ezi ofufe dapụ” ga-abụkwa “ihe ịrịba ama” ọ ga-abụkwa. Ndị a bụ ụbọchị aghụghọ, ma oge dị ebube. Dị ka ndị nche, anyị gbalịrị ịza “ee” Nna dị nsọ, ee anyị gbagoro Rome na Churchka. Anyi na-eso gi na-ele anya ma na-ekpe ekpere gi na obi umeala na nrube isi nye Onyenwe anyi na Onye Nzoputa anyi, Jisos Kraist
Ohu Gị n'ime Kraịst na Meri,
Akara Mallett
April 25th, 2013
Oriri nke St Mark the Evangelist
Si na-asụ ude nke iru uju,
site na omimi nke obi mgbawa
nke ndị a na-emegbu emegbu na mba
enwere olile anya nke olile anya.
Nye ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke mkpụrụ obi ndị a ma ama
e nwere echiche, uche,
dokwuo anya ma sie ike,
ime nke ụwa a, ọgba aghara zuru ụwa ọnụ,
mmalite maka oge ohuru nke ntaghari ohuru,
nhazighari nke uwa dum.
—POPE PIUS XII, Ozi Mgbasa Ozi ekeresimesi, 1944
Di oke mkpa na nsogbu nke oge a,
oke mbara nke ụmụ mmadụ dọtara
ụwa ịdị n'otu na enweghị ike iji nweta ya,
na e nweghị nzọpụta maka ya ma e wezụga na a
onyinye ohuru nke onyinye Chineke.
Ka Ya bia mgbe ahụ, Mmụọ na-eke ihe,
ime ka iru ala dị ọhụrụ!
—Pọpe PAUL VI, Gaudete na Domino, Nwere ike 9th, 1975
www.o buru
Pịa n'okpuru iji tụgharịa asụsụ ibe a ka ọ bụrụ asụsụ dị iche:


text:
Ihe nchọpụta axle na-enweghị kọntaktị
Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:
Nkọwa ngwaahịa
Mkpado ngwaahịa
Okwu mmalite
The nwere ọgụgụ isi na-abụghị kọntaktị axle njirimara usoro na-akpaghị aka na-amata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke axles na-agafe ụgbọ ala site na ụgbọ ala axle nchọpụta sensọ arụnyere n'akụkụ abụọ nke okporo ụzọ, na-enye kwekọrọ ekwekọ akara mgbaàmà na ụlọ ọrụ kọmputa;Nhazi nke atụmatụ mmejuputa iwu nke usoro nlekota ibu ibu dị ka ntinye tupu nyocha na ebe a na-ebufe ibu;usoro a nwere ike chọpụta n'ụzọ ziri ezi ọnụ ọgụgụ nke axles na axle shapes nke ụgbọ ala na-agafe agafe, si otú a chọpụta ụdị ụgbọ ala;enwere ike iji ya naanị ma ọ bụ ya na sistemu nha ndị ọzọ, sistemu akara ngosi akpaaka na ngwa ndị ọzọ agbakwunyere iji mepụta usoro nchọpụta ụgbọ ala zuru oke.
Ụkpụrụ Sistemu
Emebere ngwaọrụ njirimara axle site na ihe mmetụta infrared laser, ihe mkpuchi akara ihe mmetụta, na ihe nrụpụta mgbanaka ọsọ ọsọ.Mgbe ụgbọ ala ahụ na-agafe na ngwaọrụ ahụ, ihe mmetụta infrared laser nwere ike iji laser infrared gbaa dị ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti axle ụgbọala na axle;ọnụ ọgụgụ nke blocks na-ekpe ikpe na-anọchi anya ọnụ ọgụgụ nke axles nke ụgbọ ala;A na-atụgharị ọnụ ọgụgụ nke axles ka ọ bụrụ gbanyụọ site na onye na-emegharị ya A na-emepụta mgbaàmà ahụ na ngwa ndị metụtara ya.A na-etinye ihe mmetụta nke axle nchọpụta n'akụkụ abụọ nke okporo ụzọ, ma ọ dịghị emetụta taya taya, nrụrụ ụzọ, na mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka mmiri ozuzo, snow, foogu, na obere okpomọkụ;akụrụngwa nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na nkwụsi ike, yana nchọpụta a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na ogologo ndụ ọrụ.
Sistemu arụmọrụ
1) . Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke axles nke ụgbọ ala nwere ike ịchọta na ụgbọ ala nwere ike idowe ya n'ihu na azụ azụ;
2).Ọsọ ọsọ 1-20km / h;
3) .A na-emepụta data nchọpụta site na mgbama voltaji analog, a pụkwara ịgbakwunye onye na-emegharị ya ka ọ gbanwee gaa na mgbanaka mgba ọkụ;
4) .Ike na mgbama mmepụta nchekwa iche iche imewe, ike mgbochi nnyonye anya ike;
5) . Ihe mmetụta infrared laser nwere uru ọkụ siri ike ma ọ dịghị achọ mmekọrịta anụ ahụ;
6) .Atụrụ anya nke laser infrared radieshon (60-80 mita);
7) .N'otu ebe, okpukpu abụọ nwere ike ịhọrọ, usoro nkwụsị nke mmejọ abụọ dị elu;
8).Okpomọkụ:-40℃-70℃


text:
Companieslọ ọrụ mba na mba
Netherlands egosipụtala onwe ya ịbụ ezigbo ala maka ụlọ ọrụ na mba na mba niile, dị ka ndị a sitere na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị iche iche na nsonaazụ nke akụkọ nyocha dị ka gọọmentị bipụtara tupu afọ ọhụrụ. Akụ na ụba na-adọta ọmarịcha ọnọdụ, na-eto eto na-adalata adalata na enweghị ọrụ. Ndị ahịa na ndị ahịa nwere obi ike. Netherlands bụ otu n'ime mba kachasị nwee ọ happụ na akụnụba ụwa. Ihe edepụtara na-aga n’ihu. Netherlands na-ewere ọnọdụ nke anọ na ndepụta nke mba nwere akụ na ụba kachasị asọmpi n'ụwa. Onye amamihe na Netherlands maara ihe bụ ezigbo onye mmekọ. Ọbụghị naanị na Netherlands setịpụrụ ụzọ iji nweta akụ na ụba akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke ga-anya isi, kamakwa ọ nwere ọnọdụ azụmahịa na-akpali akpali n'ụwa.


text:
Maịlị
21 Ike, 2020 | Ọ dịghị Comments
Ma'an ọrụ:
- La bella y la bestia
- Ndụ m dị ka a ma ama Spanish:
Ma'an Obaidi: “N'elu nrubeisi nke “Na ndụ m dị ka ihe ama Spanish”, M nwere ọtụtụ echiche banyere otú ị na-akọwa, ma kpebiri na m kwesịrị nnọọ anọ ihe n'eziokwu kọwaa ama ndụ na ị chọrọ. Mgbe, ihe niile dị mfe ma m malitere ekewetde a nchịkọta nke ihe anyị chọrọ na-ekpuchi, dị ka a na ndepụta nke isi-eme ihe mgbe nile nkebi nke ndụ. Isi n'omume gụnyere: na-eme njem na mba ọhụrụ, ịbanye a nsuko na osisi ama, ịmụ asụsụ ọhụrụ ka mma imeghari ndị ọhụrụ ndụ na-agwụcha ya na-enwe ná ndụ m nrọ”.
Tags: abụ , ụmụ akwụkwọ
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Hapụ ikwu


text:
Ihe ụmụaka ụmụaka ji egwuri egwu na-eme ihe na-atọ ọchị BanBao
Ngwaahịa BanBao na-eji ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi ABS, na-eme ka nchekwa ngwaahịa dị mma, na-eji ụdị mara mma na ihe okike.
N'ịgbakọta akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe owuwu ụlọ, ha nwere ike ịmụta otú e si eji ndidi lekwasị anya n'ihe ndị masịrị ha.
na ha nwekwara ike ịzụlite nchikota anya aka ha, echiche ezi uche dị na ya, na imepụta ihe.
Ọ bụ onyinye zuru oke maka ụlọ ndị hụrụ n'anya, ọ bụkwa oke nhọrọ maka ọrụ nne na nna na ụmụaka. adabara ụmụaka karịrị afọ 3.
Njirimara ngwaahịa
1. pụtara iche na asọmpi maka ịdị mma ya pụrụ iche.
2. elu-okpomọkụ na-eguzogide.
3. splicing bụ nnọọ kwụsie ike, onu ire ụtọ.
4. Magburu onwe eyi mgbochi mgbochi skid.
5. dakọtara na ụdị ndị ọzọ.
Zụta ya ugbu a
Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ịzụrụ ihe n'ịntanetị:
Aliexpress: https://banbao.aliexpress.com/
BanBao Best BanBao | High-Quality Building Block Toys Urban Rail for Kids FactoryPrice-BanBao,BanBao enyela ikike nyocha site na ICTI(IETP), SEDEX, na ISO kwa afọ, ika ahụ na-abanye ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mba 60 ma na-enye ndị na-ere ahịa ahịa na ndị na-ere ahịa ahịa. njedebe-ọrụ.


text:
Ntuziaka Ntinye aka Na-eme Fan Fan Centrifugal Na Lagre Air FLow
Product Ihe
Ngwaahịa
CQC ike na-azọpụta ngwaahịa asambodo
Ule nke onye ofufe na-akwado usoro mba GB19761-2009. Ngwa ofufe nwere ike ịgba ọsọ oge niile maka awa 24 na-enweghị mmebi, nwere ogologo ndụ ọrụ, na-echekwa ike ma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, na otu akụkụ ahụ na-enwe nrụgide kọmputa na nyocha nje iji melite ike nhazi.
Ọrụ mmezi dị mfe
Iji mmanụ mmanụ emechibidoro mmanụ na-echebe bebi na isi isi site na gas na-emebi emebi, na-agbatị ndụ ndụ, na-ebelata ugboro ole ọdịda, mmepụta ụdị, nkọwapụta edo, akụkụ zuru ezu na akụrụngwa, enwere ike iji ya mee ihe kachasị ọsọ ma ọ dịkarịa ala Ọnụ, nrụnye na ndozi zuru ezu.
Nye ndi otu oru
Nye ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka ha tụọ arụmọrụ, ịma jijiji, ma nye akụkọ nyocha iji gbochie ọdịda tupu ha emee, ma hụ na onye ofufe ahụ na-agba ọsọ n'okpuru ọnọdụ kacha mma. Enwere ike ịhazi ya na nkọwa pụrụ iche nke onye ahịa iji hụ na onye ofufe ahụ na-agba ọsọ na arụmọrụ kachasị elu.
Njikọ mbanye:
Uru:elu nnyefe arụmọrụ, nchekwa na ntụkwasị obi, na oke ziri ezi chọrọ maka ntinye na ndozi. Naa, ọtụtụ Fans na-ihu ọma chụpụrụ couplings.
Ọghọm:Leba anya na mmechi ya iji zere nsogbu. Mkpughari ndi mmadu na enweghi nsogbu nke rotor bu nsogbu ndi n’enyefe ya.