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Nuu fi Isaan (Oromoo fi Koloneeffataa)
Ibsaa Guutama irraa* | Onkoloolessa 2015
Atoo Sarbaa hin qabduu sarbaa millaa hin qabduu maaliin lafa dhiittaa yaa abbee?
Atoo gamtaa hin qabduu gamtaa dhiiraa hin qabduu maaliin nama miitaa ya aabbee?”*
Roorroo koloneefataa hammaa bahaa kan yaaliin seenaa, aadaa, afaanii fi dudhaa Oromoo balleessuuf godhame dabalatutu qabsoof ummata kakaase. Hardhas yoo tahe waldhaansoon mirgaaf godhamu itt fufaa,sirna Gadaa keessaa akeekota dhimma itt bahuun dandahaman guddifachuun irra ilaalamuu hin qabu. Ijoolleen Oromoo yero qabsoo bilisummaaf ka’an sana,kaayyoon saba saanii akkasumas firaa fi diinni eenyu akka tahan isaaniif taliila ture. Sun sagantaa malbulchaa dhaaba kallacha qabsoo Oromoo tahe, ABO irra kaa’ameera. Baras firaa fi diina gidduu timjii mullatutu ture. Angoon hoggansaas akeekamee ture. Bulee garuu want halle caalaa dimimmisaawaa fi laaqamaa dhufuutt ka’e. Amma firaa fi diinaa gargar baafachuun mamii dha; daangaan angoo fi barri hoggansaa, mirgaa fi dirqammi qondaalotaa fi miseensotaa sadarkaa hin beekamne gahaniiru. Eenyuun “Nuwi”, eenyuun “Isaan” jechuuf qabsaawoti qayabbannoo waloo dhabaa jirruu. Kanaaf dargagggoon hireen ummata kanaa dhimma keenya jedhan keessa deebi’anii mari’achuun yeroo saati. Dur Gadaan tokko yeroo murtaaweef hin dabarsu ture. Gadaa haaraan dhufu seera ofii tumata. Yoo haaraa hin baafnes kan darbe irra deebi’ee akka kan ofiitt tuma. Eenyuu seeraa ol hin turre. Sun akeekaa guddifatamuu qabu. Amma egaa,Gadaan seeraanis aadaanis kan dargaggoo waan taheef dirqammi joonjee qabate keessaa sabicha baasuu kan saaniitii. Kan kana gochuu dandahan qaama yaa’ichaa tahanii qabsoo sabaaf gumaachaa kan jiranii. Akki qabsoon Oromoo battala adda addaatt si’ana itt qabamaa jiru yaaddessaa dha. Kanaaf hundi garaa qulqulluun of qoree yaada furmaataa dhihessuu qaba. Gara kanatt masaka kennuuf hayyooti Oromoo hundi dirqamaa fi abbaawummaa qabu.
Martoota wiirtuwaloo
Oromummaan “Nuwii” kan ofiin jedhan akka martoota wiirtuwalooti ilaalamuu dandahu. Martii xiqishuu tuqaa wiirtuutt haantu akka warraatt ilaalamuu dandeessi. Sana duuba balbala, qomoo, gosa, jedhee sabatt ol guddata. Sabi marti alaa guddicha hunda haammatu jechuu dha. Tokko tokkoon martootaa keessa tuqooti nuu fi isaan kan waliin jedhan jiraachuu dandahu. Hundu tuqaa miira, dudhaa, amantoota, ganda fi godinaa qabu. Addummaan sun dhaloota duuba waan guddifatanii. Kanaaf jijjiiramuus ni dandahu. Gamnii, jabina martoota waliigalaaf garagarumaatt dhimma bahuu ni dandaha; hamaa harkatt garuu burjaajii uumuu dandahu. Sadarkaa kamittuu, tuqaaleen martii tokko keessa jiran martii takka haa tahu, martoota wiirtuwaloo ol, amanamummaa barbaadnaan waan jallatetu jira jechuu dha; shaffisaan sirraawu qaba. Addummaan tokkummaa sabichaa caalaa jabaannaan balaa qaba.
Oromummaan waan dhalootaati, kan ofirraa dhiqanii baasan mitii; qaceen saa dhalootaa dhalootatt darba. Dhugaan kun utuu jiru Oromummaan ilaalcha waloo masakaa hundaaf tahee fulduratt gahaatt hin bane. Afanfajjii fi kolomsiisa holola diinaan faca’etu akka Riqa Arrojii yk Ilaalaa Baabiloon jedhamuu afaan wal waldhaalchisaa jira. Qabsaawota kan ofiin jedhan keessa kan of hin beekne fi ofitt hin amannetu jiru. Sabichi saba guddaa, qaroomota dhaloota Kiristos dura beekaman keessaa gahaa qabu. Aadaa demokrasiin kanneen hanga yoonaa beekaman keessaa yoo caale malee kamiinuu gadi miti. Lakkoofsa ummataa naannaa saa jiran keessaa guddicha. Qabeenya uumaan hafee hin qabu. Beekumsa ogummaa, nagaa jaallachuu fi jannummaan kan komatuun hin jiru. Waaqtokkee tahuun kan isa dursu hin jiru. Kan maqaa saan sosso’an garuu kana hunda hin calaqisanii. Sodaatamu irra tuffatamu; hogganuu irra hogganamuu; nagummaa irra hammeenya agarsiisuu fi ummata ofii qindeessanii surraan mullachuu irra wan asgali hin jedhamneen bakka buufachuu yaaluun kan isa salphisantu caala. Kanaaf dandeettiin ummata kanaa kan harka jiruu fi riphaan dhimma itt hin bahamin jira. Maal wayyaa? Salphina kana keessaa attamiti bahamaa? Kan seexaan saanii salphina akkasii hin fudhanne itt yaaduu qabu. Halaalatt harka utuu hin hiixatin dura qeyee ofii soneeffachuun filmaata biraa hin qabu.
Oromummaan martii gandummaa, amantee, gosummaa kkf haammata. Hunda madaalee gaggeesssuutu irraa eegama. Jarri faaya saatisii. Kanaaf hundi amanamummaan isaaf qaban mara dursa jechuu dha. Hariiroon “Isaan” kan jedhaman waliin uumamu amanamummaa kana kan faallessu tahuu hin qabu. Sana malee raayyaa irraa adda bahanii diina mararfachuutu dhufa. Koloneeffataan keenyaa, nuwiif diina. Nuuf diina jechuun kan abba tokkee haa tahu saboota fedha saanii malee too’annoo jala galchee yk galchisiisee qaama fi qabeenya saanii irratt akka fedhett ajaju, mirgaa fi eenyummaa saanii haalee gara laafina tokko malee humnaan of jala jiraachisu jechuu dha. Diinni keenya daangaa nutt darbe. Dhalooti, afaanni, biyyi, daayi, dantaa fi kaayyoon keenya adda addaa. Nuti wararamoota inni warartuu dha. Nuti cunqurfamoota inni cunqursaa dha. Nuti kodee dhaa inni halagaa dha.
Kanaaf nuwummaa keenya akka qilleensi hin gallett eeggannu malee miiddhaan nu biraa hin hafu kan jedhamu. Kun akka Oromoon of itt ilaalanii. Gurguddoo Habashaaf Oromiyaan si’anaa yeroo hin yaadatamnee kaasee biyya saanii ture. Oromoon warartuu naannaa kana jaarraa 16faa madda hin beekamne kan laga faa dabalatuuf kkf. dhufan. Oromoon aangoo waaltaa qabaatanii waan hin beekneef akka saba tokkoott ilaalamuu hin qaban. Mirgi saanii abba abbaa kabajamuufii caaluu homa argachuu hin qaban. Kun yaada raagoti saanii dabtarooti sammuutt jaarraa hedduuf gad huduman. Kanaf mirga Oromoon kiyya jedhu hin fudhataniif. Qarqabaa kana kan Oromoon isaanitt michooman fudhachuun gaaffii sabummaa kan silaa Oromo akka sabaa walabaatt aangessuu dandahan irraa dheessan. Kana ilaalaniitu ummatii, sochiin saanii fashaluu irraa hin baraaramu kan jedhan.
Hamma yoona kaasaa Oromummaaf waliin dudhama fi murannoo agarsiisuu irratt walbuusuun miidhamaa jirra. Hanga hardhaatt kan gidiraa waliin itt gallett “nuwi” dhiisanii “isaanitt” galuun horooman hin agarre. Kan walfakkaatu yoo waliin dhaabbate qofa miidhaga. Ummatooti addunyaa yoomuu caalaa wal irratt hirkachuutu nutt himama. Haa tahu malee hunduu dantaa biyya fi nama ofii durfannoo akka kennan waliin nutt hin himamu. Hunduu humnaa fi bu’aa caalaa ummata ofiif argamsiisuuf, dadhabaa macalaqsanii bira darbu malee “anaa haanyaatu” jedhanii olkaasanii hin tirsanii. Caalmaa kana argachuuf haa tahu hurrisa jalaa bahuuf kan anjaa qabu, kan tokkummaa fi qophii cimaa qabu. Akka itt of ijaarruu fi mala ittiin qabsoofnu nammi nutt hin himuu; sun diroo keenyaa. Oromoon dorgommee addunyaa keessa seenuuf dura of bilisomsuu qabu jennee kaanee. Nuwii fi isaan gargar baafachuu kan uggetu sanaaf qophaawuu dandaha.
Ummata ofii damqsanii iddoo saanii dhugaa akka qabatan gochuu irra halagaatt riqatanii of fooyyesuu kan filatan hedduu dha. Hamma yoonaa dhugaa lafa jiru sirriitt rogaan mullisuuf sabboonoti hedduun yaalaniiruu. Isaanuu ukkamsaa sadoo meeqa keessaan hasaasan malee hamma irraa eegamu mandi’uu hin dandeenye. Kan hafan sagalee ol kaasanii iyyicha dabarsuu dhiisanii ofitt guungumu. Oromoon hedduun biyya saanii, ulfina saanii fi eenyummaa saanii dhabanii utuu jiranii maal nuun jedhuutu rakkisaanii. Kan homaa hin qabne wanti jedhamuun akka hin jirre hin hubatanii. Aarii ukkamfatanii bokokanii taa’uu. Sana futtaafatan malee yartuun itt taphataa haftii.
Kanaaf, falli saanii bakka itt kufanii ka’anii, diina digaluu taate ofirraa urgufuu dha. Hundi salphinaa fi roorroo irra gahaa jiruuf waliin aaduu fi iyyuun hunda hirriba dhowwan malee, miidhama saaniif eenyuu xiyyeeffannoo kennuufii hin dandahu. Tuffii fi salphinni kan finiinsu, kan sanaan middhaan itt dhagahamu qofa. “Baraa fi furguggee guugguufanii jala bahu” jedhanii kan gombifaman jiru. Garuu achittis jalaa hin baanee, gubbaa dhaa gad itt erganii. Baras, furguggees si’aawun itt deeman ofirraa qola’uu. Du’a hin olleef ofirratt alba’uun qaanii waliin jiraachuu taha. Qaaniin sabicha diinaaf ulfina. Yoo yeroon dammaqanii duran hin dhaabbanne isaan babbaqasuu, facaasuu, deegsuu fi gadgaloo gochuun qaanesuun itt fufa.
Hedduun beekota qabnuu, hololli Habashaa ittiin surrii dhiqamaa guddatan barumsa dhaabota beekumssaa olhaanoo irraa argatan caalaa kan gadi lixe fakkaata. Dabballooti ol haanoon dirqama qabsoo ummataa itt kenname baatanii jijjiirammi haalaa, dhiibbaan fedha adda addaa fi rakkinni abba abbaa gara dhabsiisaa jira. Sochii bilisummaa Oromoo rakkina sabicha qabate irraa eegalee. Maqaan Oromoo jedhamu sochichaan bakkatt deebi’e. Oromoon biyya Oromiyaa jedhamtu qabaachuun kan haalan jiraatanuu isaan fudhatama argate. Afaan ofiin barachuu fi ittiin hojjechuun isaan mirkaneeffame. Qubee ofii qabaachuun isaan eegalamee. Isaan bu’aa guguddaan galmeeffame. Bu’aa sochiin bilisummaa fide himamee hin dhumu.
Jiji kun jannoota lafeen saanii awwaala malee hafe Oromiyaa irra faca’ee jiruun galmeeffame. Haadholiin Oromiyaa ergasii janna dahuu dhaabanii laata? Kanneen qabeenya Oromiyaa gufuu tokko malee bolquu barbaadan olhaantummaa malbulchaa irratt argachuuf kara karaa bobba’anii sochicha haleelaa jiru. Isaaniif akkuma durii Oromoo raatessanii irra bahuuf sochiin bilisummaa Oromoo badu qaba. Kanaaf tumsa alaa manaa qindeeffataniiru.Sochiin bilisummaa bakka miiddhaan jiruu hogganamu malee injifannooleen hanga yoonaa galmeeffaman duubatt deebi’uu dandahu. Sochicha badii irraa oolchuun dirqama Oromoo hundaati.
Garuu yoo maal godhame sun dhugoomuu dandaha? Jalqaba seerroti dhabaa fedha abba tokkee fi murnaa qufsuuf gara dhabsiifamuu akka hin qabane mirkanaawuu qaba; garuu akka abbalamiifitt hojii irra ooluu qabu. Dhaabi hawwa abba tokkee yk garee quufsuuf fedha kutaa miseensota saa tokkoo qofa calaqisuu fedhu murna fedhaa yk waldaa dhuunfaa malee, dhaba malbulchaati ofiin jechuuf hin dandahu. Kanaaf akka dhaaba malbulchaatt fiixaan akka hin baane beekamaa dha. Diinni Oromiyaa harkatt galfate of harka tursuuf boqonnaa malee halkaniif guyyaa hojjeta. Gara Oromoon tattaaffii walfakkaataan hin mullatu. Yoo shakalli akkasii jijjiiramuu baate Oromoon yeroo hundaa gaaga’amaa tahanii hafu dandahu. Diina didhchiisanii hojii ittisaa irratt harkifachuun didhchiisuu dhiisuu caalaa hamaa tahuu dandaha. Adda bilisummaa maqaa qabu tahuuf, halkanii fi guyyaa giidoo kan diinaa caaluun jabaatanii hojjechuu gaafata. Halagaa akkeessuun demokraasii irraa qoolifachuu manna hundee ofiitt deebi’ani heeraa fi seeran buluu wayya ture. Hamma yoonaa erbaala irratt malee Oromoon jaarmota demokraasii shakalan hin horannee. Dhaabi saanii angafti hunda caala jedhamullee hangammeessa saba guddaa kanaf malu hin geenye.
ABOn yeroo adda addaa gargar cacaba dhufe. Dhihenyuma murni gargar caban araaraa buusanii hamma Korri Sabaa demokratummaan ijaramee fi iddoosa ta’e walgahe dhaabicha tokkeessutt gurmeessa tokko jalatt hojjechuuf waliigaluun waan gammachiisuu. Hogganooti “nuwii” fi “isaan” kan jedhu miseensota ABO gidduutt cichee akka hin hafne, dhaaba hundee tokkomsuuf durfannoo kennu jedhamee abdatama. Namooti ulfina qaban dhugaa fi ifaa tahuu, fedha of qulqulluu gochuu barbaaduun bakka hin buusanii. Waliigalteen tolfame hanga yaa’iin nagaa xumuramutt akka itt wal tahamett yoo gaggeeffame wanti injifannoon hin baaneef hin jiru. Sanaaf Gummiin Sabaa fi kan murtii hojii irra oolchan abbaawummaa fi itt gaafatama qabu. Hunduu qulqullina garaa, akka olhantummaan gaggeessee injifannoon hulluuqsisu abdata. Hogansii carraa argame kanatt dhimma bahee daba qajeelchuun seeraan bulmaatatt deebisuu hindandeenye ummata guddaa kana injifannooti geessuu akka hin dandeenye dursee beekamuu qaba.
Sun akka fedhe tahus barsiifati dullachi jijjiiramu malee hobbaatiin hawwame argamuun mamii qaba. Sanneenii addaan bahinsaa fi hankaakuuf kaasaa kan tahanii. Garuu kan qabnuu tirsuu malee ammaafi filmaata biraa kan qabnu hin hin fakkaatu. Yoo kan tirsinu nurkatt dadhabe garuu fala hin dhabnu. Maal wayyaa, Oromoon qaba kan jedhamus ABOma? Waan halle ilaalcha sirriitt galchuuf warraaqsa dhuga gaafata. Yeroo inni jabaatu eegee kan wuxxisan, yoo dadhabu ijaan argaa saa kan hin feene fi maqaa itt baasan jiru. Sabboonaa kan ofiin jedhuu ujuu Oromoo kana jibbuun of jibbuu dha; ofittoo fi doofaa malbulchaa tahuu dha. Oromummaa kan jaallatuuf xiiqii walgiduu utuu hin tahin kan baasu hojii dha. Hoggansi kamu dhiibbaa jireenya ofii fi kan hariiroo halagaan utuu hin dagamin sochii qabsoo bakka seett deebisuuf tolfamuuf gamtaa agarsiisuu qaba. Sochiin bilisummaa hanga diina harka bahanitt hin dhaabbatu. Hoggansi garuu yeroon kan dangahame waan theef imaammati saanii egerref kan dhimma baasu malee kan ofiffumaa hardhaa quufsu qofa tahuu hin qabu.
Gadaan kan dargaggooti. Jibba, laafinaa fi hammeenyi abba tokkee Gadaa darbee dhaalmaan darbuu hin qabu. Kana attamitt hambisuu dandeenya? Oromummaan jibbaan hin jaaramu. Goototi keenya jaalalaaf itt dhumanii. Ijoolleen keenyas isaan faana bu’u jennee abdanna. Dadhabaa qabnu jabeessanii jabaa keenya hirromsanii, daba keenya sirromsanii ilaa fi ilaameen nu gaggeessuu maalee, kan tirsaa dhufne badduu baasu hin jennuu. Oromiyaa kan Oromoo kan taasisu walabummaa dha. Kaayyoo walabummaatt yoo hin cichine, ummata maxxannee malee, bilisa fi abbaa biyyaa tahuun hin jiru. Oromoof jireenyi gammachuu fi bilisi abjuu tahee hafa.
Habashooti ummatooti kolonii Itophiyaa hundi of dhiisanii “nuwii” ta’aniiru jedhanii of amansiisaniiru. Sunis namoota yartuu moora ofii caalaa kan saaniif gamtaa agarsiisan laaluuni. Isaaniin kolonota cabsanii hardhas isaanuuman cabsaa jiru. Nuwi caalaa Itophiyaan hin jiru; nuti jirmaa malee dame fottoqu mitii; qabsoo nagaa malee lolli nu hin baasuu, kkf jedhaa mooraa diina shororkeesaa tahe beekaas utuu hin beeknis gabbisan jiru. Sanaaf fayyaalessi “ishooyee” dhiichisu hedduu dha. Dinni jabeessuuf “shuu!” jedhaa jirus akkasuma. Oromoon digaluu ofirraa urgufa malee jirma irraa fottoqu hin qabu. Oromoof waldhabdee eenyu waliinuu qaban nagaan fixachuun akeeka dudhaati. ABOnis haala kun itt dandahamu lafa kaa’eera. Walabummaan Oromoo garuu maaliifuu dhoofsisaaf dhihatee hin beeku. Kan hamaan itt dhufu ofirraa fachisuun mirga dhalootaati. Empayerri seenaa keessatt nagaan diigamee hin beeku. Kan duriif gowwoomniiru, “Gaallaa Gabarii Haaraan” lammattaa Oromoo hin gowwoomsituu.
Dargaggoon, Hagoosii fi Irgaxeen maaliif Tolasaa fi Birbirsott garaa jabaatu, maaliin caallanii biyyuma saanii irratt gooftaa itt tahan kan jedhu deddeebi’anii gaafachuu qabu. Deebiin saa halagaa waan tahaniif garaa itt jabaatu; qawwee waan qabaniif gooftaa irratt tahanii kan jedhu tahuu dandaha. Halagummaan seenaan dhufe; roorrisaa jalaa bahuuf falli qawwee harka buusuu qofa. Tolasaafaan yoo mirga ofii gaafatan diina nutti hammeessuuf jedhanii firooti rom’an jiru. Diina isaan fixuutt jiru sana caalaa mal akka hin gonetu sodaatame lataa? Tolasaafaan sodaan akka isaan hin baafne baranii qaata “Lama nun suufan” jedhanii ka’anii. Sanyi gadigalooti yoo ofiin hin jenne, Oromoon kamuu akkuma Tolasaafaa kutachuu qaba. Kanneen gooftaa irraa fagaatanii jiraachuu se’atanii hin beekneef, garaagarummaan ulfinaa fi salphinaa itt hin mullatu. Jannaa fi abeebi sanaan gargar bahu. Kan onnee qabu du’a hin sodaatu. Kan du’a hin sodanne gadgalummaa hin fudhatu. Kanaaf diinaaf hin sarmu.
Wayyaaneen mootummoota darban irraa adda fakkaachuuf sabooti Itophiyaa jala jiran mirga hiree muteeffannaa akka qaban heera saa keessatt galchee jira. Sun mirga ilmoo nama addunyaa maraan beekame, eenyuu sababa kamiifuu haaluu hin qabneett beekama. Garuu Madrak ni balaaleffate. Wayyaaneen hiree murteeffannaa haa fudhatu malee kolonummaa hin fudhanne ture. Kan angoo irraa finqilchaman hundi imaammata Wayyaaneen sabootaaf qabu hunda akka yaada gandummaa fi ummata Itophiyaa addaan ciruutt fudhatanii gadoodaa jiru. Ummata Itophiyaa yoo jedhan Amaaraa fi Tigraaway mataa qabu; jarri jabaannaan wacci koloniin wan guddaa miti jedhanii yaadu. Waa hin hubataniif malee, Wayyaaneen leelloo addaa Oromoo qabuuf utuu hin tahin akka itt Empayera tursuuf mala dhahuu saatii. OFKn Wayyaaneenuu ni soba malee hojiirra oolchuuf miti jennee, Ango 39 gaddhiifnee halagaa fromfachuuf Madrakitt galle jedhanii. Safuun kan carraa argataniin mirga ummata saaniin dhoofsisuutt cehaniitii.
Oromoof, empayerri diigamu malee furmaati hin jiru. Itophiyaan Empayera kan taate erga humnaan biyyoota walaba kibba shee koloneeffattee booda. Empayera kan isee tolche hariiroo kana. Empayerri haa diigamu jechuun hariiroo kun haa dhaabbatu jechuu dhaa. Itophiyaanis kolonoottis biyyoota walirraa walaba tahan ta’u jechuu dha. Waldhabdeen jiru karaa fedheen furmaata argachuu baannaan gidiran ummatoota wayyabaa itt fufa. Sun dhaloota egeriif akka tolu, hardha itt dhiiguu, itt cabuu, itt hidhamuu fi itt du’uu akka gafatu akeekkachiisa.
Kaasaan hundee mamii fi haala dimmimmisaawaa qabsaawota Oromoo gidduutt uume hariiroo Oromiyaa fi finnaa Itophiyaa gidduu jiru irratt qayyabannoo waloo dhabuu dha. Dadhabinni abba abbaa, ofittummaa, ofirrumaa fi kanneen biraa dabalata. Yoo sun qulqullaawe danqaraa karaa qabsoo irra buufame waliin kaasuun dandahama. Waan kana irratt gara hundaan keessaanlaalummaan jiraachuu qaba. Wal sobuu safuu gochuu dha. Ummati garaagarummaa Mormitu Amanamtuu tahanii mootummaa Habashaa waliin dhaabbatanii fi kan kanneen walabummaa Oromiyaaf bilisa tahanii qabsaawan gidduu jiru hubachuu barbaachisa. Isaan lamaan faradoo kaabaa fi kibbatt gulufan fe’achuu saanii utuu ilaallu “Bitaan yaaban mirgaan yaaban walgahi kooraa dhumaa” jechuun wan namaaf hin qayyabatamne. Jechichii akkuma jirutt kanneen gar tokkott farda tokkoo fe’atan qofaaf dhugaa tahuu dandaha.
Mormitooti Amanamtuun Oromoon aangoo baayyina saaniin walgitu argatanii Itopiyaa ta’anii jiraachuu dandahu jedhu. Yaadi akkasii caasaa fi hariiroo haaran kan amma jiru bakka bu’ utu uumama kan jedhu of keessaa qaba. Kun, kan hundi bu’uura saa itt buufatu yeroon cehumsaa jira jechuu dha. Kanatt amannaan utuu harka hin kennatiin dura dhoofsifsisuu hammam dhugoomuu akka dandahu mirkaneeffachuu ture. Garuu kan isaan yaadan waan gurra saboonotaatt ni tola jedhan malee waan ittt amanan miti. Yaadichi akka hin fudhatamnes beekuu. Jara aadaa aangoo nagaan walitt dabarsuu hin qabne hafee eenyuu wan itt dafqee, it naafatee, itt du’ee argate tola gad hin dhiisuu. Kanaaf sanaa yaaduun, isaanuma waliin akka mormituu amanamtuutt Oromiyaa saamuu irratt qooda fushachuun abbbalamee fakkaata. Sana utuu hin taane sabboonota dhugaan harka walqabatanii karaa dandahamu hundaan warartuu ofirraa buqqisanii hiree ofiitt abbaa tahuu yaaluu turanii. Imaammati saanii soda irratt waan hundaaweef harka kennachiisaa dha; kanaaf kaayyoo goototi du’aniif bakka hin bu’u.
“Nuwii” jechuun nuti Oromoon jechuu tahu ni hubana. Nuwii fi koloneeffataan keenya cunqurfamoota fi cunqursaa dha. Kanaaf hanga hariiroo kanaan jirrutt walii diina. Nama Oromoo haala duree tokko malee isanitt galee, Itophiyaa demokraatessuuf jedhu Oromoo raatessuu irraa akkamitt addatt ilaalaa? Wayyaanee irraawoo? Oromoon mormituu amanamtuu utuu hin tahin akkuma Wayyaanee DDUT (TPDM) keettoo harka lafa jalaan ni kaawwata taha. Jarri akkasii akeekas kan itt gabaasanis qabu; bakka dhaqan oo’ifatanii kan hafan hin tahanii.
Garee filachuun mirga abbaatii. Garuu mirgi sun kan dantaa Oromoo miidhu akka hin taane of keessaa bahanii ilaaluu gaafata. Oromoon utuu walabummaan jabeessee of hin ijaarinii fi, of hin bilisomsin Itophiyaa keessa seene gaafii saaf deebi soquu dhuguma dandaha? Koloneefffatan diinamoo fira ofirroo dha? Yoo diina tahe rukuttaa malee deemuuf hin taa’uu. Fira ofirroott kan fudhataniif qabsoon rukuttaa hin qabne yaalamuu ni dandaha. Kan qawwee hin hikkanne, mana hidhaa guyyuu cimfataa jiru, kan guyyuu ummata ofiitt roorrisu waliin dhaabbatanii waa’ee nagaa dubbachuun of sobuu hin tahuyii? Oromoon kan morman sirna koloniitii. Malbulcheessitooti keenya maaliif ABUT qofa irratt akka xiyyeeffanu nu tolchuu fedhu? Kan empayericha akka jirutt tursuu fedhu hundi diina ABUT gadii miti. ABUT qofa addaan baasanii ilaaluun murnoota Nafxanyaa ofirroo tahan walii tumsutt geessuu akka dandahu irra ilaalamuu hin qabu. Murni aangoo irra bahu hamilate kamuu Empayera sirna Nafxanyaa waan bakka bu’uuf kan waliin nakkaran taha. Diina akkasii waliin tole jedhanii hojjechuun nagummaa ni taha? Yoo dhuguma Oromummaatt ni amanna tahe utuu qawwee biyya ofiitt gara galchuutt hin ka’in debifnee of haa gaafannu.
Bu’uuri Oromummaa cimaan duubaan utuu hin jiraatiin caasaa empayeraa irraa dorgommeen aangoof godhamu fedhaa fi deggersa halagaan malee moo’uun hin dandahamu. Maqaa Oromoon mooraa diinaa keessatt sana malee moo’uu nan dandaha jechuun ofitt qoosuu dha. Halagaan sana fedhee deggeru yoo jiraate bu’aa keessaa kan harka guddaa barbaadu. Qabsoon Oromoo dadhabbii taatotaan yeroof rakkina keessa seenuun, kan murannoo hin qabne abdii kutachiisuu dandaha. Sun Oromoon ofirraa baqachuuf sababa tahuu hin qabu. Gaaffiin Oromoo kan deebii argatu yoo kanneen gaafatan waliin daawiitii Oromummaan ilaaluu yaalan qofa. Naannaa jirrutt martii martiin mari’achuu barbaachisa. Marii akkasiin yoo hobbaatiin argame, waan halle dhooftuu godina, ganda, gosa, amanteen furuu ni dhiifna taha. Dargaggoon haala jijjiiramuun xaxamu hin qaban. Manguddoon jibbaa fi ilaalcha dhiphoo ijoolleett dabarsuu yaalan yoo jiraatan abaaramoo dha.
Karaa fedheen waldhaantoo keenya itt oofaa sirna gadaa keessaa haala tokko tokko foyyessinee guddifachuu yaaluu dha. Fakkeenyaaf sirnaa gadaa keessatt guddina daa’imaaf xiyyeeffanoo guddaatu kennama ture. Ijoolleen waggaa dhalootaatt hiramanii hawasa keessatt qooda bahatan qabu. Barnoota, hojii, shakala qamaa adda addaatu akka waggaa dhalootaa yk hiriyaatt kennama. Bakka hedduutt hiriyaan kun dabballee, foollee (gaammee guddaa fixiqqaa) qondaalaa fi Raabaa Doorii jedhamu. Ijoollee aadaa fi namusa barsiisuuf ammas sun waan hin taaneef hin jiru. Wayyaaneen Oromiyaa, ganda, garee, gooxii, shaniif tokko, caasaa jedhutt hireera. Sanaa olis aanaa, godinaa kan jedhaman jiru. Ijaarammi hiriyaa kanneen keessatt tahuu dandaha.
Barnooti unkeffamaan mootummaa jala jira. Aadaa ofii guddifachuun mirga Heeraan beekame wan taheef barnoota hin unkeffamne akka dudhaatt kennuun mirga. Kanaaf guddina aadaa fi eenyummaa ofii kara sana misoomfachuun ni dandahama. Taphi, sirbi fi hojiin hiriyaa walitt fidu jajjabeefamuun bu’aa qaba. Egereen Oromoo daa’imman saaniitii. Yoo danda’ame kan diriire keessatt sirna hiriyaa ijaaruu dha. Bakka hin dandahamnett qixaa caasaa jiruun ijarrachuu dha. Seeraan ifatt guddini hawaasoma sabicha dhorgamnaan akkuma kan malbulchaa fudhatanii lafa jalaan lixuu dha. Kanneen Oromiyaa keessatt ganda fi jalee saa gaggeessan namootuma Oromiyaati. Wanti yaalamu isaanis kan hammachuu dandahu waan taheef gamtaa dhowwannaan safuu itt tahaa.
“Isaan” mirga ummatoota koloneeffatanii beekanii,seera saanii irra godhaniiruu. Mirgi seeraan jiru yoo hin guutamin abbaatu falmataa. Sana fiixaan baafachuun “Nuwi” ilaala jechuu dhaa. Mootummaa Cehumsaa kan seename nagaan fiixaan baafannaan amanameetu. Nu dagani. Haalamnee ari’amnee. Ergasii saqaan nu giddu jiru baldhataa malee dhiphataa hin jiru. Qabsoo nagaa wanti jedhamu akka hin baafne utuma waliin jirruu itt hidhamnee, itt duunee agarree. Mootummaan abbaa hirree tahe, kan seeraan bulmaata hin beekne biratt qasoon nagaa of ajjeesuu gaditt hin laalamu. Namooti utuma arganii sana lallaban jiru. Dhuumisii ummataa morma nagaa “Master Plan” Finfinneetiin gahe sammuu saanii hin hanqooqnee.
Cinaan waa jechuuf, Finfinneen wiirtuu Oromiyaa ummati hedduun qotatee, horii horsiifatee, lon hora obaafachuuf kan kallatii hallee itt yaa’an hundaa keessumsiisee, wal horee basha’ee irra jiraatu turte. Erga qabamtee babbalachuu hin dhaabne. Moototi ergasii dhufan hundi waa itt dabalaama dhufanii. Seeraa qofaan utuu hin tahin fedhaa gabaanis baballatteettii. Yero qabamte nammi irra jiru hundi buqqa’ee mooraa raayyaa koloneeffataatt hiramtee. Booda seeraan magaalaa muummitt finnaa Empayeraa, Oromoon homaa keessaa hin qabne taatee. Hamma Dargiitt magaalaa Amaaraa turte. Innis wuxinee “Master Plan” dhiisee darbe. Finfinneen hardhas yeroof Afaan Amaaraa haa dubbattu malee lafa naannaa seetii Oromoo irraa buqqisaa jiran raayyaa Tigrawaayyi hiramaa jiraachuutu dhagahama. Afaanni yoom akka jijjiiramu hin baramne.
“Master Plan” kan jedhamu seeraan mirkaneessuu malee Finfinneen qaata magaalota naannaa jiran liqimsitee. Haalli kun madaa o’aan jiraachuu fi bara Oromummaan nammi deebisee harka wal qabachuutt ka’e dhufuu saaf malee qabsoo biyya ofii irratt abbaa tahuuf godhamaa jiruu addatti kan ilaalamu miti. Yeroo kana sun tahuun tuffii diinni ummatichaaf qabu ifaatt baase. Duran keessan miti jedhanii keess nu ariinaan nama meeqa itt wareegne. Hin turre nu sossobachuuf deebitan jedhan. Garuu maqaaf malee achi keessaa homaa akka qabannu hin goone. Ammammoo Master Plan jedhanii nutt dhufanii. Kanaaf tuttuqaan Finfinneef nu kakaasaa jiru akeeka keenya isa guddaa akka nuwi hin irraanfachiifne eeggachuu dha. Nuuf Finfinneen qama Oromiyaati; hardha iseef iyyinullee qabsoo walabummaa see kan Oromiyaan addatt hin laalluu. Isaaniif waanti amma godhaa jiran bulchootaf madda duroomaa kanaan dura hin tuqamne argamsissuu fi mirkaneessaa wiirtuun Oromiyaa Amaara harka Tigrawaayitt darbuuti. Shaggar qofa utuu hin tahin magaalota Oromiyaa hunda malaan Oromiyaa keessatt laaqii Habashaa tahanii akka hafan mala dhahaa jiru. Oromoon maal godhaa jiraa?
Akkuma bara Cehumsaa kan fira fakkaatanii Mormituu Amanamtuu dhiddhiiban Wayyaaneef yeroo bituuf malee isaan hirromsuuf akka hin taane muuxannoo gahaatu jira. Hundi, haala malbuchaa hardha addunyaa keessa jiruun, dantaa saaniif walabummaa sabootaa utuu hin tahin, Empayera humna yaroon moo’amu filatuu. Haala kana kan jijjiiruu dandahu qabsoo cunqurfamoota qofaa. Kana irratt qabsoon Oromoo qooda guddaa taphachuu dandaha. Sochii bilisummaatii jiru sirna empayeraa jalatt maqaa Oromoon eenyuu goloota sabhedduu waliin dorgomee xiyyeeffannoo hin argatu. Yeroo hagam haa fudhatuu malee, kan kaayyoo saaf dudhama fi kutannoo qabu bakka akeekate irraa hin hankaakuu. Hanga Oromiyaan walaboomtutt “Nuwii fi Isaan” gidduu firummaan hin jiru.
Ulfinaa fi surraan gootota kufaniif; walabummaa, walqixxummaa fi bilisummaan kan hafaniif; nagaa fi araarri Ayyaana abboolii fi ayyoliif haa tahu.
* Ibsaa Guutama: Gubirmans.com
https://www.oromiamedia.org/2015/09/omn-qophii-keessummaa-fulbaana-9-2015/
We and Them (Oromo and the Colonizer)
By Ibsaa Guutama* | October 2015
“You have no calf muscle; how can you kick the ground boy?
You have no cooperation; how can you hurt others boy?” *
Unbearable colonial abuse that included attempt to erase history, culture, language and tradition of the Oromo made people to rise in struggle. That is why while continuing the struggle for birth right, to adopt relevant principles from the Gadaa system should not be overlooked. When the Oromo youth rose for the national liberation struggle, their people’s kaayyoo and who enemies and friends are, were clear to them. That has been put down in the political program of their vanguard organization, the OLF. Then, there was visible cairn between enemy and friends. Leadership prerogatives were also set. With time, everything started to get murkier and jumbled up. Now, there is hesitation to distinguish between friends and enemies; leadership term and power limit, functionaries and members rights and duties became beyond definition. We are losing common understanding to whom to say “We” and “They”. Therefore, it is incumbent on the youth that feels concerned about affairs of their people to start debating seriously. In olden days, a Gadaa never outstays its term. Each incoming Gadaa proclaims new laws or proclaim the existing ones as its own. No one was above the law. That is a principle to be emulated. Now, that the Gadaa legally and culturally belong to the youth, the duty to pull the nation out of the confusion rests with them. Those who can do this are those who are part of the process and are contributing to people’s struggle. How the Oromo struggle is being handled by different quarters these days is worrisome. Hence, everyone has to self-examine in good faith and come up with suggestions on how to find a solution. All Oromo leading personalities have duty and responsibility to help in leading towards that end.
Concentric circles
Those who considered themselves as “We” in Oromummaa can be seen as concentric circles. The small circle near to the center can be considered as the family. After that, it develops to “balbala”, clan, tribe and nation. It means, the nation is the outer circle that embraces all. In each circle, there could be points that refer to each other as “we” and “they”. In all circles, there could be different points of character, faiths, counties and regions. Those differences are adopted after birth and can also be changed. For the wise, the differences can benefit in overall strengthening of the circles, but in the hands of the evil, they could bring catastrophe. At any level, if points in a circle demand higher loyalty than the circle or the concentric circles, it means something is wrong; it has to be fixed fast. If difference outweighs unity of the nation, it will have a disastrous consequence.
One is born with Oromummaa and it is not something one can wash away; its gene passes from generation to generation. Even with this truth Oromummaa is not surging forward to be the guiding outlook for all. Confusion and temptations spread by enemy propaganda is creating new version of legendary “Ladder of Arroojii” or The Tower of Babel where failed to the same language. Among activists there are those who are not self-conscious and also lack self-confidence. The people are great people that had share in pre-Christian civilizations. They had democratic culture if not the greatest, not inferior to any known so far. They are the biggest in numbers among those in the region. They have significant natural resources. No one will blame them for knowledge, skill, love of peace and bravery. No one preceded them in monotheism. But those that move in their name do not reflect all those qualities. Rather they humiliate Oromummaa by being despised rather than feared; be led rather than leading; show meanness rather than humility; rather than appearing graceful by coordinating own people, to replace it, they prefer gathering around them trifles that reperesent no one. For these reason visible and potential capabilities of this people is not utilized. What is to be done? How can it be possible to pull out from this humiliation? Those whose conscience cannot bear such humiliation have to think over. There is no alternative to putting ones house in order before stretching hands yonder.
Oromummaa embraces the circles of regionalism, faith, tribalism etc. For this reason it means loyalty to it has priority over all others for Oromo individuals. Any relation with all those referred to as, “They” should not contradict such loyalty. Otherwise it could result in separating from the hoard and favoring the enemy. Our colonizer is our enemy. For us enemy means one that puts individuals or nations under control or helps to put under control without their consent and orders on their body and resources at will and also denies their human and national rights and identity by forcing them to live under one with cruelty. Our enemy defiled our boundary. We are different in origin, language; country, vision, interest and objective. We are the invaded and they the invaders. We are the oppressed and they are the oppressors. We are kin they are aliens.
That is why it is said, if our being “We” is not guarded airtight we can never avoid abuse. This is the way Oromo view themselves. For the Habasha elites, present day Oromiyaa is their own territory from time immemorial; Oromo are invaders that came to this area in 16th century from uncertain origin that include rivers etc. Oromo had never had central authority so should not be considered as one nation. The do not deserve more than respect for their individual rights. These are ideas their ideologue daftaraa (clerics) inculcated in them for centuries and reinforced by chauvinist Nafxanyaa cadres of the present day. As a result they do not recognize the rights Oromo claim. This package is what Oromo in cahoots with them have accepted and abandoned the national question whose response could empower Oromo as an independent nation. That is why people say their move is doomed to failure.
So far we are continuing being persecuted for failing to show commitment and determination for cause of Oromummaa in unison. We had never seen when those that abandoned us in misery and run to those we call “They” flourished. It is only when the similar are put together that they become adorable. We are told that peoples of the world have become interdependent more than ever. However we are not told that every one of them gives priority to their own people’s interest. To amass more power and profit all advance by crushing the weak and never say “Oh my!” and help them up to walk them. Be it to get upper hand or to scape being stampeded those that have advantage are those that have strong unity and are well prepared. Now no one has to tell us how we organize ourselves and methods we use for our struggle that is our own part. We started our struggle because we believed that Oromo should first be liberated before entering competition with the world. It is only one that dares to distinguish between “We” and “They” that can get ready for it.
Instead of raising their own people’s level of consciousness so that they get their proper place there are many that chose to align with the enemy and improve own profile. So far many nationalists have tried in earnest to reveal the existing truth. Even them they tried to whisper through conspiratorial gagging and could not thunder as they were expected. The rest instead of magnifying and passing this frail voice preferred to murmur to themselves. Many Oromo worry about public opinion despite losing their country, honor and their identity. They do not realize that the public has no opinion for one who has nothing. That does not mean they are not angry, rather they are living with suppressed rage. Unless they release that, they will continue being played upon by a minority.
Therefore their solution is to rise from where they have fallen and shake off the parasitic enemy. Unless all roar and shout together for the abuse they are suffering from and deny others quite sleep no one will pay attention to their suffering. Only those that feel the pain of contempt and humiliation are outraged. There are those that ducked saying “You bend and make time and missiles to pass over you.” But missiles were sent down from above. It is only by actively standing against missiles that one can fend it off. To shit on oneself for inescapable death is to live with shame. The nation’s shame is honor for the enemy. It will continue shaming Oromo by dismantling, dispersing, impoverishing and dehumanizing them unless they awake in time and counter it. .
Habasha propaganda of brainwashing they grew with seems to have gone deep into the minds of most Oromo intellectuals than all they got from higher institutions of knowledge. Higher cadres that are entrusted with responsibility for the struggle were disoriented by changing conditions, pressure from different interest groups, personal problems and others. Oromo liberation movement emanated from the problem the nation was in. To learn and work in afaan Oromo was achieved by the movement. To have own letters (Qubee) was started by it. It is by the movement that many benefits were registered. All benefits achieved by Oromo liberation movement cannot be exhaustively told. These were registered by the braves whose bones are scattered all over Oromiyaa and never seen a grave. Did Oromo mothers stop giving birth to heroes after them? Those that want to exploit Oromiyaa’s resources without impediment are relentlessly attacking the movement from different direction to get political dominance. For them to stupefy Oromo and mount it just as before, the liberation movement must be destroyed. For this they are coordinating alliance from in and out. Unless liberation movement is led from where the problems are victories so far registered could be reversed. To save the movement from perishing is the duty of all Oromo.
But how can that be realized? First and formost it must be observed that organizational laws are not distorted to fit individual or group interest but implemented as they were intended for. Organization that tries to reflect interest of segment of its membership to satisy an individual or clique desire is an interst group or private association and cannot claim to be a political organization. Therefore its failure as a political organization is predetermined. Enemy that controls Oromiyaa is working day and night without rest to retain it longer. On Oromo side we do not see similar effort being made. If this practice remains unchanged the Oromo would always remain victims. The risk of challenging an enemy and dragging foot on defense could be more damaging than not challenging. It requires working hard day and night in greater force than the enemy to be worthy of the name liberation front. That could be achieved only if activist go to their roots and live according to own constitution and laws rather than imitating aliens and shun democracy. So far, except on paper Oromo did not produce practicing democratic organizations. Even its oldest and so far the best of all their organizations is not yet up to the standard this great nation deserves.
OLF, the vanguard organization had come down breaking apart at different times. It was a happy event when recently factions that broke up decided to work under one management until a General Assembly democratically constituted and genuinely reprsentative sits to unify them. It is hoped that leaders will give priority to unify the grass root so that “we and they” that could emanate from narrow mindedness will not persist among OLF members. Honarable people will not replace truth and openness with self defense. If the peace process goes as agreed, there is no reason that it could not come out successful. For that the National Council and those with executive functions have the responsibility and accountability. All hope that good faith shall prevail to take them through to victory. It must be known that leadership that cannot take this opportunity and correct irregularities to bring back the rule of law cannot lead this great people to victory.
That be as it may, the desired result may not be achieved unless old habits change. Those are what led to divisions and failures. But we have no immediate alternative than trudging with what we have. But if what we trudge cannot caryy on we will will not lack a solution. What should be done? It needs no less than a revolution to put things back in their right perspective. There are some that wiggle their tails when it is strong and hate even to see it with their eyes and call names when it is powerless. For any one that calls oneself a nationalist to hate OLF is to hate oneself. From one that loves Oromummaa what is required is work not grudge? Any leadership must cooperate to get the struggle back to its place, without being distracted by alien relations and personal predicaments. Liberation movement is not going to stop until freedom. But because leadership is limited in time, their policy should not be to satisfy their present ego alone but one that would be useful for the future as well.
This Gadaa belongs to the youth. Hate, weakness and meanness of some individuals of the past Gadaa should not be passed as heritage to the succeeding ones. How can we make stop to this? Oromummaa cannot be built on hatred. Our heroes perished for love. We hope our children will follow their example. They will rather strengthen the weak among us, empower our strong, straighten our crooked and lead us with “ilaa fi ilaamee” (orderly discussion) than finishing off what we have come dragging. It is independence that assures Oromiyaa belongs to the Oromo. Unless one holds fast to kaayyoo of independence it is not possible to be people with freedom and master of own country, except a “Maxxannee” or dependent people.
The Habashaa had convinced themselves that all colonial peoples have abandoned their identity and became them. That emanates from the few people that showed more cooperation to them than to their own people. They broke the colonies using them and are still continuing to use such collaborators to break them. There are those that knowingly or unknowingly nourish the terrorist enemy camp saying, there is no more Ethiopian than We; we are the stem not a branch to be pulled off; armed struggle is of no benefit to us but peaceful struggle etc. There are lots of naïve that say bravo to this. Enemy that say go for it are also as many. Oromo have only parasites to shake of and have no stem to get pulled off from. For Oromo it is a traditional policy to peacefully resolve conflicts they have with anyone. But their independence is nonnegotiable for whatever. To fend off anyone that comes with evil intentions is a birth right. In history empires have never been dismantled peacefully. The Oromo say we had been fooled by the so called “Gaallaa Gabar” (Buffer zone Gallaa) of olden days and shall never be fooled again by their new version.
The youth have to repeatedly ask themselves the question, why are Hagos and Irgaxe harsh on Tolasaa and Birbirso, in what ways are Hagoses better than them that they became their masters in their own country? The answer may be they are harsh because they are aliens; and they are better because they have the guns. Being alien comes with history; to be free from oppressors the solution is to disarm them. There are kin that tremble when the Tolasaas ask for their rights saying they will provoke the enemy to get harsher on them. What more can an enemy that is already erasing them more to frighten them than it already did? The Tolasaas had already realized that fear cannot be the solution and declared “they will never sniff us again”. If they are not accepting that they are of inferior race, any Oromo person ought to have determination like the Tolasaas. Those that have never imagined living away from their masters cannot visualize the difference between honor and humiliation. The brave and cowards are distinguished by that. The courageous are not afraid of death. One that is not afraid of death does not accept dehumanization. For that reason one does not obey the enemy.
To seem different from past regimes Wayyaanee has inserted articles in its constitution recognizing the right of nations under the Ethiopian state to national self-determination. That is a human right recognized by the world not to be denied for any reason by any one. But Madrak condemned it. The Wayyaanee accepted nations’ right to national self-determination though it did not recognize their colonial status. The group that was overthrown is still lamenting about policies Wayyaanee have for nationalities as regionalism and intention to divide the people of Ethiopia. When they say the people of Ethiopia they have in mind Amaaraa and Tigrawayi; if these are strengthened they believe the cacophony of the colonies is not a big deal. They did not understand that Wayyaanee had recognized those right not because it favors the Oromo but that was the only way to keep the empire going for the time under the circumstances. The OFC also said they believed Wayyaanee is only lying and would not put it into practice, so we agreed to scrap article 39 to join Madrak and befriend aliens. Woe to those that with any chance compromise their nation’s interest.
For the Oromo there is no solution unless the empire is dismantled. Ethiopia became empire after she colonized independent peoples to the south of her kingdom by force. It was that realtion that made her empire. Let the empire be dismantled means let that relation cease to exist. It means Ethiopia and her colonies become independent of each other. Ethiopia cannot continue as empire if Oromiyaa become independent. Independence of Oromiyaa can come through peaceful negotiation or armed struggle. If the conflict is not resolved soon in any way the suffering of majority people will continue. It requires bleeding, getting maimed, get imprisoned and dying for it today, for future generation to lead a better life tomorrow.
The lack of common understanding on the relation between Oromiyaa and the Ethiopian state is the root cause of suspicious and murky relations between Oromo activists. Individual weakness, selfishness, arrogance and others are secondary. It is only possible to get rid of the road block if that gets clear. On this issue transparency is required from all sides. Deceits must be made “safuu”. The people must clearly know the difference between joining colonial government with Oromo name as loyal opposition and struggling independently for independence of Oromiyaa. If two horses were saddled facing south and north, to say “If you mount on the left or right side destination is the saddle” is absurd. The saying may literally be true only for one horse.
Loyal Oppositions say the Oromo can live as Ethiopians by being given political power commensurate with their numbers. This assumes the creation of new structure and relations to replace the present one. That demands a transitional period where all organize their own base. If one believes in this the possibility must have been negotiated before surrendering. But what they wanted is something that appeals to nationalist ears, not what they believe in. They know that the idea will not be accepted by the colonizer. Let alone folks that have no culture of peacefully transferring power, no body willingly gives up what one had sweated for, maimed for and died for. Hence even thinking about it seems having the intention to join them in blundering Oromiyaa as Ethiopian loyal opposition not going beyond that. Otherwise they should have joined true nationalist to dislodge the invader by all available means and become masters of their own destiny. Their policy is based on fear and so capitulatory; for this reason it cannot substitute the ideal heroes are dying for.
“We” means, we the Oromo. We and our colonizers are the oppressed and the oppressor. For this reason until such relation is changed they are our enemies. How can we see an Oromo person that joined them with excuse of democratizing Ethiopia differently from one stupefying Oromiyaa? What about from Wayyaanee? Oromo, like Wayyaanee may assign underground agents like TPDM not loyal opposition. Such types will have objectives and where to report; they will not be those that remain wherever they find comfort.
To choose sides is ones right. But that needs to go out of oneself and see if that choice does not affect Oromoo interest. Can the Oromo really look for answers to their question in Ethiopia before getting independently well organized and liberating themselves? Is the colonizer an enemy or an arrogant friend? If it is an enemy it cannot go away without violent means. For those that take it as an arrogant friend non-violent struggle may be tried. Is it not deceiving oneself to stand with a system that did not disarm itself, strengthens its prisons daily and one that continuously abuse its own people and talk about peaceful struggle? The Oromo are against the colonial system. Why do our politicians want us to target only the TPLF? Any one aspiring to control the empire maintaining as it is, is no less an enemy than the TPLF. Let it not be overlooked that singling out the TPLF could lead to allying with chauvinist Nafxanyaa groups. Any group that takes power represents the empire Nafxanyaa system to deal with. Can it be considered struggle at all let alone peaceful struggle to willingly work with such an enemy? Let us ask ourselves again, before we start turning guns against own people.
It is naivety for one that has no strong Oromummaa rear to expect winning competition for power within empire’s structure without the will and support of aliens. To believe that you could win in enemy camp without that support, with Oromo name, is to make fool out of oneself. Even if there is an alien that is willing to support, it is one that expects bigger return from the benefit. That Oromo struggle is in difficulties because of weakness of actors can put those lacking determination into despair. That should not be an excuse for Oromo to run away from their own self. Oromo question could get answer only when those that asked try to see it in light of Oromummaa. Let it be debated in circles wherever Oromo are. There is no reason for such discussions not to lead to fruitful results. If so they may stop using region, tribe, and faith as a measurement to interpret the world. The youth should not get entangled in passing phenomenon. If there are elderly that try to transmit hate and narrow outlook affecting the young they will be only the cursed ones.
Advancing our struggle in whatever way, it is good to try and adopt certain aspects from the Gadaa system. For example, in the Gad system much attention was given to raising children. In society children are divided into age groups and given roles. Education, work and different physical exercises were given according to “hiriyaa” or peer group. These peer groups are referred to in many places as dabballee, foollee (gaammee guddaa fi xiqqaa) qondaalaa and Raabaa Doorii. There is no reason why raising children teaching culture and discipline should not be practiced in that way now. The Wayyaanee had divided Oromiyaa in structures called ganda, garee, gooxii and “one for five”. Above that there are also zones and districts. Formal education is under the government. Since it is a constitutional right to develop ones culture; to give informal education in a traditional way is a right. For this reason it is possible to advance the development of one’s culture and identity in that way. The future of Oromo nation is its children. If possible the hiriyaa system can be organized in already existing structure. Wherever it is not possible a parallel structure to the existing could be built. If societal development is officially forbidden one has to take it underground just like the political one. Those that head structures are citizens of Oromiyaa; safuu can be invoked on them for they are also embraced.
“They” who recognized the rights of the colonized peoples have put them in their constitution. It is up to those (We) that claim those rights to get them enforced. The OLF participated in the Transitional arrangement believing it will be fulfilled peacefully. “We” were cheated. We were denied and expelled. Since then the gap between us and “they” is keeping on widening not narrowing. We had worked with them dying and being imprisoned; by doing so we proved that so called peaceful struggle doesn’t work. To talk about peaceful struggle with dictatorial governments or those that do not abide by the rule of law amount to committing suicide. There are people who even if they have seen what happened still advocate for it. The genocide committed during peaceful protest against so called Finfinnee Master Plan did not scratch their minds.
Just to note as a passing remark, Finfinnee was the center of Oromiyaa where people lived in happiness tilling land and raising domestic animals as well as entertaining cattle brought to her hora (salt water) from all parts of central Oromiyaa and producing offspring. She has never stopped expanding since occupation. Rulers that came since went on adding portions to her. Not only by law has she also increased but with market influence as well. When she was occupied native Oromo were evicted and she was divided into military camps. Later she was incorporated as the citadel of colonial government in which Oromo is left with nothing in her. She was Amaara town until the demise of Darg. Though she is still speaking Amharic it is told that the surrounding area from which Oromo are again evicted are distributed among Tigrawayi hoard. It is not known when the language will be switched to Tigrigna. But how long should Finfinnee remain alien to Oromiyaa?
The purpose of so called Master Plan is only to legalize Finfinnee’s fait accompli swallowing of the surrounding towns. Except for occurring at a time when the wounds are new and people have started to join hands conscious of their Oromummaa, it cannot be separately viewed from the struggle to become masters of own country. The so called Master Plan only exposed the contempt the enemy has for the people. Earlier they chased us out saying it is not yours and we sacrificed so much people and resources as a result. It did not take them long to tell as to get back just to wheedle us. But except for the name we were not given any thing in it. Now they came with what they say Master Plan. Be it as it may, provocation that is agitating us for Finfinnee should not make us forget our higher goal. For us Finfinnee is part of Oromiyaa; though we are lamenting for her today we do not see the struggle we make for her differently from that we make for our Oromiyaa. For them what they are doing now is exploiting the resource so far untouched and assuring the transfer of hub of Oromiyaa from Amaaraa to Tigraawway with expanded radius. Not only Shaggar but they are also plotting to make all towns in Oromiyaa remain Habashaa islands in Oromiyaa. What are Oromo doing?
There is enough experience that, there are those trying to cajole the Opposition pretending to be friends simply to buy time for the Wayyaanee, not to empower them, just like the transitional period. From the political conditions in the world all preferred an empire lead by minority for their own national interest not for independence of the oppressed majority. This situation can be changed only with struggle of the oppressed. In this Oromo struggle could play a major role. As long as there is Oromoo liberation movement no party competing in Oromo name against multinational parties under empire system will get attention.However long it might take with determination and commitment they will not fall short of their desired goal. There will be no friendship between “We and They” until Oromiyaa is liberated.
Ulfinaa fi surraan gootota kufaniif; walabummaa, walqixxummaa fi bilisummaan kan hafaniif; nagaa fi araarri Ayyaana abboolii fi ayyoliif haa tahu.
* Ibsaa Guutama: Gubirmans.com


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text:
Maastar plaanii magaalaa Finfinnee bu’aa keenya xuqa sirna bulchiinsi Fedreaalaa irratti balaa fida jechuun karaa nagaa kanneen mormii dhageesisuu isaanii qofaan kanneen hidhaman yoo jiraatan kan gadhiifaman ta’uu ministeerri waajiira komunikeeshinii mootummaa Ityiyoophiyaa Obbo Getaachoo Raddaa beeksiisanii jiru. Garuu maaster plaaniin qabatanii kanneen lubbuu namaa galaafatan gama mootummaa irraa iyyuu yoo ta’e tarkaanfiin kan irratti fudhatamu ta’uu dubbataniiru.
Waraanni ittisaa kan mootummaa guutummaa biyyatti keessaa moraa akka qabuu fi yeroo rakkoon humna polisii bulchiinsa naannoon ol ta’e qunnamuutti hojii tasgabii eegsisuu gaggeessa jedhanii biyya alaa keessaa Oromiyaa gadhisee haa ba’u gaaffiin jedhu akka dhaga’amuu fi uummanni biyya keessaa haa turu jedhee nu gaafata jedhan. Waraanni kun garuu manneen barnootaa fi kanneen biroo keessa buufatee hin jiru kan jedhan obbo Getaachoon kun taanaan adaba seeraatu fudhatamuu qaba jedhan.
Sababaa walitti bu’iinsa uumameen kannee lubbuun isaanii darbee fi qabeenyaan isaanii barbada’eef kunuunsi barbaachisu kan godhamu ta’uu mootummaan bulchiinsa naannoo Oromiyaa waan beeksiiseef kun hojii irra kan oolu ta’a jedhu. Baatii sadaasa darbe Oromiyaa keessatti maastar plaanii Finfinnee kan ilaaleen mormiin erga ka’e booda Obbo Getaachoo Raddaa ibsa tuuta oduuf kennan irratti sochii ta’e sheeyxaanaa fi maqaa adda addaan fakkessanii dubbachuun qeeqa kan hordoofsisee ta’us Oboo Getaachoon garuu hin jenne jechuun haalan. Jechoota Afaan Ingliffaan ittiin waa ibsan gara Afaan Amaaraatti jijjiruuf yeroon yaaleetti dogoggoora uumameen namoonni gaddan hangi tokko jiraachuu nan beeka. kanaafis dhiifama garaa koo irraa ta’een gaafadha jedhanii Uummata Oromoof jaalala akka qabanis ibsanii jiru.

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Godina Addaa Oromiyaa Naannawaa Finfinnee Bulchiinsa Magaalaa Sulultaatti weerarri lafaa maqaa mana Amantaatiin raawwatamu itti fufe.
Qaamoleen Amantaa dawoo godhachuun saamicha lafaa raawwatan, Magaalaa Sulultaa Ganda Qasoo Wasarbiitti, hayyama qaama dhimmi ilaaluu fi beekamtii Mana Kiristaanummaan ala Bataskaana ijaarra jechuun lafa bal’aa weeraraniiru.
Weerarri lafaa mana amantaa dawoo godhate kun hatattamaan dhaabbatee, ijaarsota seeraan alaa bakka bakkatti mul’atan kanneen irratti tarkaanfiin akka fudhatamu gaafatameera.
Weerarri lafaa mana amantaa dawoo godhachuun raawwatamu, keessumaa Finfinnee fi magaalota Godina Addaa Oromiyaa Naannoo Finfinneetti dhimma irra deddeebiin raawwatamuu fi rakkoo jabaa ta’ee itti fufedha.
Daldaltoonni lafaa Golgaa Abbaa Amantaa uffatanii maqaa Taabotatu bu’ee fi Xabalatu baheen bakka bakkatti seeraan ala lafa dalleeffatan, ammas gocha isaanii kanarraa hin dhaabbanne.
Iddoowwan gochi kun kanaan duras bal’inaan keessatti mul’ataa ture keessaa tokko kan taate magaalaa Sulultaatti, lafti ummataa daldaltoota lafaa fi siyaasaa mana amantaa dawoo godhataniin itti fufiinsaan weeraramaa jiraachuun beekameera.
Magaalaa Sulultaa Ganda Qasoo Wasarbiitti weerartoonni lafaa kun gaara weeraranii maqaa Bataskaana ijaaruutiin mandara hundeeffataniiru; Mandara hundeeffatan kana ammoo halluu kaayyoo siyaasaa isaanii ittiin calaqqisiifatan dibuun, ergama dachaa weerara lafaa fi daldala siyaasaaf wixinatan hojiin mul’isaa jiru.
Bataskaanni bifa kanaan ijaarame kun beekamtii Mana Kiristaanaa malee fedhii dhuunfaatiin kan ijaaramedha jedhu Bulchaan Mana Lubummaa Aanaa Sulultaa turtii Netwoorkii Mana Lubummaa Oromiyaa waliin taasisaniin.
Bulchaan Aanaa Sulultaas gama isaaniitiin, dhimmicha irratti deebii kennaniin, Bataskaanichi hayyama malee diddaadhaan beekamtii mana kiristaanatiin alatti kan ijaaramedha jedhu.
Qaamni mootummaa sochii gareen amantaa keessa dhokatee weerara lafaa fi daldala siyaasaa irratti bobba’e kun taasisu dhaabsisuuf dirqama irra jiru hin baane.
Gandoota biroo keessattis gochi wal fakkaatu kan mul’atu ta’uu ammoo jiraattonni ragaa bahu.
Waa’een lafa ummataa maqaa Bataskaana ijaaruutiin weeraramee, mandara calaqqee siyaasa sirna Nafxanyaa ta’ee jiruu kun battala dhagahamerraa kaasee, toora miidiyaalee hawaasaa irratti dhimma hedduun irraa dubbatan ta’eera.
Gariin gochi kun dhaabbachuu dhabuun tuffii gareen maqaa amantaatiin daldalu kun naannicha irratti qabu mul’isa wayita jedhan, kuun ammoo yeroo lafti hangi kun seeraan ala weeraramutti qaamni naannichan bulcha jedhu eessa ture? jechuun maddi rakkoo ijoon qaama mootummaa gaafatamasaa bahachuu dadhabe bira ta’uu akeekan.
Daldalli lafaa amantaa dawoo godhachuun raawwatamu kun kan amantaa jarri himataniifi ittiin daldalan kanallee kabaja dhabsiisu ta’uu ibsuun, isaan daldala kana irratti bobba’an irratti tarkaanfiin seeraa fudhatamuu akka qabu, ijaarsonni maqaa Bataskaanaatiin seeraan ala raawwataman kunis hatattamaan akka buqqa’an gaafataniiru.
Weerara lafaa amantaa dawoo godhachuun Sulultaa Ganda Qasoo Wasarbiitti raawwatame kana ilaalchisuun hanga oduun kun qindaa’etti tarkaanfiin fudhatame jiraachuudhaa baatus, ijaarsa seeraan alaa Gandichatti raawwatame kana kaasuuf murtaa’ee, Koreen dhimmicha raawwachiisu hundaa’uu odeeffanneerra.
Weerartoota lafaa fi daldaltoota siyaasaa amantaa dawoo godhachuun bifa garaagaraan lafa ummataa weeraran kana irratti hatattamaan tarkaanfiin malu fudhatamee, ijaarsi seeraan alaa maqaa Bataskaanaatiin bakka bakkatti raawwatamu buqqa’uudhaa bannaan dhimmichi gara hin malleetti cehuu mala, kabaja amantichaafis adeemsa hin malledha jedhu namoonni haala mudate irratti yaada isaanii ibsan.
Kana duras Taabotatu bu’e, Taabotatu lafa jalaa argame, Xabalatu dhohe jechuun irra deddeebiin magaalota akka Galaan, Koyyee Faccee fi iddoowwan birootti weerarri lafaa wal fakkaatu raawwatamaa turuun niyaadatama.
Gochicha duuba paartileen siyaasaa naannoo Amaaraa bu’uura godhatan, abbootiin qabeenyaa fi finxaaleyyiin Amaaraa jiraachuutu himama.
Bataskaan Ortodoksii Itoophiyaa irraa Luba Balaay Makonnin amma dura yaada miidiyaaf kennaniin warri maqaa taabotatu bu’ee fi xabalatu argame jedhuun lafa weeraru daldaltoota lafaa bataskaanittii waliin hidhata hin qabne ta’uu dubbatanii turan.


text:
Wayyaaneen poolisoota dhalootaan saba biraa ta’an akka ilmaan Oromoo rukutan ajajuun Oromoof saboota biroo walitti baasuuf tooftaa baafattee jirti.
Wayyaaneen poolisoota dhalootaan saba biraa ta’an akka ilmaan Oromoo rukutan ajajuun Oromoof saboota biroo walitti baasuuf tooftaa baafattee jirti.
Tooftaa kanas har’a Harargeefi Wallagga keessatti hojitti hiikuu eegaltee jirti. Tooftaa kana fashalsuu tarsiimoo qabsootiif akkan barbaachisaadha. Poolisin takkaahuu loltuun nama dhahe ofii itti gaafatama malee maatiis ta’e sabni isaa itti hin gaafatamu.
Kanaafu qiiqiin kaka’uudhaan walitti bu’iinsi akka hin uumamne of eeggannoo cimaa goochuu barbaachisa.
Hubadhaa qabsoon Oromoo kan sirna cunqursaafi hattuu irratti godhamu malee kan saba biraa irratti godhamuu miti.


text:
Dhibeen kooviid 19 bulchiinsaa magaala Dirredawaa keessatii baballachaa deemuu isaa fi jiraattoni tarkaanfii of eeggannoo fudhachaa akka hin jire jiraatton fi hangaa’oonii himan.
Gabaasnii Addis Chekol qindeessee akka jedhutti, mootummaan gargaarsaa dhukubsatoota Kooviidf kennaa ture waan dhaabeef namootiin rakkinaaff saaxilamaa jiru.
Walgahii hubannaa hawaasaa guddisuudhaaf magaalicha keessat tasifamee irratti Itti gaafatamtuun biiroo fayyaa bulchiinsichaa adde Lemlem Bezabih akka jedhanitti, gostii Kooviid 19 Deelta jedhamee waamamu torban lamman darban keessatti tatamsa’insi isaa fi midhaan inni geesisaa jiru harka dhibba dabaleeraa.
Kanaan duraa guyyaatti hanga nama shanii kan ture lakkoofsii namoottan vaayirasiidhaan qabamanii yeroo ammaa garaa nama 40 olitti gudachuu isaa kan dubbatan Adde Lemlem , yemmuu koroonaan jalqabee dhukubsataa tokkoof amma birii 100,000 bulchiisnii ramadee gargaaraa ture. Amma garuu mootummaan waan gargaarsa sana dhaabeef namoonnii koovidiin qabaman ofii isaaniitiif kaffalanii waldhaanamu.
Haala amma jiruttii yoo xinnaate hanaga birri 10,000 fi birri 15,000 kaffaaludhaaf nammii danda’aa hin jiru. Gatiin qorchaa guyyaattii gara birri 3000 fi birri 4000 gahuu danda’a, namoonii qarshii hin qanbe kana eessaa fidee akka kaffalu akka hin beeknee itti gaafatamtuun biiroo fayyaa bulchiinsa Dirredawaa kun dubbataniiru.
Itti dabaluudhaanis jiraattonii baasii maallaqaa guddaa ta’ee fi du’a irraa of eeguudhaaf akka Vaayiresichaan hin qabamne of eeggannoo gochuu haala danda’an irratti mannoottan baruumsaa fi dhaabileen amantaa akka gahee isaanii taphatan waamichaa taasisaniiruu.
Poolisiin magaalaa Bulchiinsa Diredaawaa tarkaanfii yemuu Vaayirasichii jalqabae fudhachaa turan akka jalqabuuf deeman kan ibsee gabaasiin Addis Chekol dhiyeenya kana namoottan 44,265 irratti qorannoon taasifameen, jiraattonii 5,806 Vayiresichaan qabamuun isaanii beekamee, kanneen keessaa lubbuun namootta 91 darbeera.


text:
Mataan keenya fayyaa ta’uun karaa hedduu gaarii dha. Yeroo hedduu garuu, dhimmi mataa yoo dagatamu mul’ata. Hawaasa keenya keessattis, dhimmi kun akka gaariitti hubatamaa hin jiru..
Haata’uutii, waa’een fayyaa mataa waa hundaaf murteessaa dha. Namni mataan isaa fayyaa hin qabne, fayyaa guutuu hin qabaatu. Mataan keenya waan hojjannu mara qajeelcha. Kana waan ta’eef, yoo yeroo kamiyyuu mataa keenyaaf xiyyeeffannoo kennuun barbaachisaa dha.
Addunyaa irratti dhimmi Fayyaa Mataa akkaan hubannoo argachaa jira. Keessayyuu, dhimmi Dhibee Mataa waan hedduun waan walqabatuuf yeroon wal’aansa argachuun barbaachisaa dha. Kun bakka hedduutti himamaa fi beeksifamaa jira. Addunyaa irratti mallattoon hubannoo dhibee mataa ittiin dhaadgessan “Ribuu Magariisa”.
Ribuun Magariisaa Maal?
Ribuun Magariisaa dhimma fayyaa mataa hawaasa ittiin bariisuuf uumame. Bara durriitti mallattoon “Magariisaa” kun biyyoota garii keessatti akka mallattoo maraatummaatti fudhatama ture. Bara ammaa garuu mallattoon kun waa’ee fayyaa mataa ibsuuf oolaa jira. Mallattoon kunis bakka halletti kan ibsaa jiru, barbaachisummaa xiyyeeffannoo waa’ee fayyaa mataa ti. Kanuma waliin, namoota dhibee fayyaa mataa tajaajiluu fi ofitti qabuun akka barbaachisu barsiisa. Nama mataan dhukkubu, ofirraa fageessuun yookaan hawaasa keessaa baasuun dhibee san darna itti hammeessa. Gochaan akkasii immoo safuu namummaa miti.
Hawaasa akka Oromoo rakkoolee hedduu walxaxaa keessa jiraniif dhimmi Fayyaa Mataa kun immoo daran jabaa dha. Ummanni keenya rakkoo gabrummaa, waraana, hidhaa, shorokaa, hiyyummaa fi gadaddoo keessatti argama. Rakkooleen kunneen fayyaa waliigalaa irratti dhiibbaa guddaa qabaatu; mataan keenyas akak fayyaa hina rganne godhu. Kanaaf, dhimma Fayyaa Mataa irratti beekumsa, hubannoo fi muuxannoo jiru waliif qooduun hedduu barbaachisaa ta’a. Dhimmi Fayyaa Mataa kan callisamee bira darbamuu miti. Yeroo kamiyyuu kan iddoon gudda akennnamuufii qabuu dha.
Mataa keenay fayyaa gochuuf, hojiin nu eeggatu hedduu dha. Kan duraa garuu, mataan keenya akka wal’aansa barbaadu hubannoo qabaachuu dha. Yeroo kamiyyuu waanti wal’aansa hina rganne, dhibamaa adeema. Dhibeen gaafa hube immoo fayyisuun rakkisaa dha. Kanaaf, waa hunda dura, Mataa keenya wal’aanuu aadeffachuun barbaachisaa dha.
Wal’aansa Mataa
Dura akak beeknutti nama cabe yookaan miidhame qofaa wal’aanu. Garuu, kan hin cabnes, kan hin dhibamnes wal’aanuun, akka dhibeef hin saaxilamne godha.
Mataa keenyas akka addaddaatti wal’aanuu dandeenya. Inni duraa mataan keenya akka wal’aansa barbaadu hubachuu dha.Qabxiileena rmaan gadii kun mala ittiin mataa keenya wal’aanuu dandeenyuu dha.
- Hirriba gaarii argachuu
- Nyaata gaarii nyaachuu
- Sochii qaamaa gochuu
- Waan nu gammachiisu hojjachuu fi gochuu
- Namoota nagaa fi gaarumama nuuf kennan waliin hariiroo qabaachuu
- Ogeessa fayyaa keenya bira deemnee waa’ee fayyaa mataa keenyaa ilaalamuu
- Waan nu yaaddeessu nama nu gargagarutti dhihaannee waliin maryachuun hedduu nu gargaara.
Mataa keenya wal’aanuun wana guyyaa tokko jalqabamee dhiifamuu miti; yeroo mara aadeffatamuu qaba. Yeroo dhibamne qofaa wal’aansa fayyaa deemuu hin qabnu; yeroo fayyaa qabnus, mataa keenya kunuunsuuf dhibaahuu hin qabnu. Waa’ee fayyaa mataa irratti hubannoo qabnu guddifachuun barbaachisaa dha; akkuma jiruu fi jireenya keenya biroof tattaffannu fayyaa mataa keenyaafis xiyyeeffannoo kennuun barbaachisaa dha.
Fayyaan Mataa Murteessaa dha!!


text:
Ergamoota qulqulloota
Ergamoota qulqulloota
Mazgabuu Kafyaalawuun
Waaqayyo guyyaa dilbataa (guyyaa jalqaba uumama uumuu eegaletti) ergamtoota Isaa uumee jira. Yemmu ergamtoota Isaa uumettis bakka hin jirree gara jireenyaatti isaan fidee uumeera.
Namoonni tokko tokko garuu sagalee Raajaa Waaqayyoo Daawitiin “Ergamootasaa afuura (qilleessa) taasisa; tajaajiltoota Isaas laboobin abiddaa taasise” (Faar.103:4) jedhu qabachuudhaan egamoonni kan uumaman uumama irraa innis qilleensaa fi ibidda irraati jechuun yemmu dubbatan ni dhagahama.
Haa ta’u malee raajaan Daawit yemmu kana jedhu ergamtoonni maal irraa akka uumaman ibsuuf osoo hin taane Ergamoonni Waaqayyoo akka abiddaa kan xuqamuu hin dandeenye, akka qilleensaa saffisoota taasisee isaan uume jechuu akka ta’e abbootiin ni barsiisu.
Kunis kallattiin waa’ee tajaajila isaanii kan ilaallatudha. Abiddii fi qilleensi tajaajila Ergamootaaf fakkeeffamee yeroo ibsamu kan agarsiisudha. Ibiddi cimaadha, harkaan qaqqabatamuu hin danda’u, ergamtoonni Waaqayyoos cimoodha,
Qilleensi saffisaadha; ijaan argamuu hin danda’u akkasuma ergamtoonni Waaqatyyoos tajaajilaaf saffisootadha kan ijaan hin argamnedha. Kanaaf Raajichi daawwit caqasa armaan olii kana kan dubbateef tajaajila ergamtootaa ibsuuf malee ka’umsa uumama isaanii ibsuuf maal irraa akka uumamanis caqasuuf miti jechuudha.Kana haata’uyyuu malee mudaan abiddaa fi qilleessa irra jiru qulqulloota Ergamootarra akka hin jirre hubachhu qabna.
Waaqayyo ergamoota Isaa uumee seeraa fi sirna malee akkasumaan kan dhiise osoo hin taane qomootiin qoodee magaala hiree isaan teessiseera.
Kunis qulqulluu Eephiifaaniyoos kitaaba isaa “Aksiimaaroos” jedhamee beekamu irratti “Waaqayyo Ergamootasaa guyyaa sanbata guddaa (Dilbataa) uumee magaalota Sadii , isaanis, Iyyoor, Raamaa fi Eerer keessa isaan kaa’e, magaalaatiin Sadii, qoomootiin Dhibba taasisee isaan remade” jechuun ibseera.
Ergamoonni qulquloonni qoomootiin akka dhibba ta’an Gooftaan keenya Iyyasuus Kiristoos wangeela Isaarratti “Maal isinitti fakkaata? Namni tokko hoolota Dhibba tokko yoo qabaate isaan keessaas osoo tokko badee warra Sagaltamii Sagal sana tulluu (gaara) irratti dhiisee deemuun isa bade tokko sana hin barbaaduwoo?” jechuun fakkeenyaan barsiiseera. (Maat.18:12)
Bakka hangafa Ergamootaa isa duraa Saaxinaa’eel bakka kan bu’ee booda sababii yakka dalageen gara biyya gidiraatti kan bade abbaa hunda keenya Addaamidha.
Angafoota Ergamootaa
Waaqayyo ergamoota uumee seeraa fi qajeelfama malee akkasumaan isaan hin dhiisne. Akkuma armaan olitti ilaalle magaalota sadii fi qomoo dhibbaan isaan qoodee yemmu muudetti angafoota( dursitoota) ammo isaaniif muudee jira.
Egaa, angafoota ergamtootaa yemmu jennu dursitoota( hooggantoota) ibsuuf kan itti fayyadamnudha malee ergamtoota keessa umuriidhaan waldursanii angafaa fi quxisuu jechuun adda baasuuf miti.
Ergamtoonni angafoota qabaachuu isaaniis kitaaba qulqulluu irratti bakka adda addaatti karaa tokkoonis ta’e karaa biraa barreeffamee argina. Qulqulluu Yohaannis abbaa wangeelaa mul’ata isaa keessatti:- “ Ergamtoota turban Waaqayyo fuuldura dhaabatan arge” ( Mul.8:2) jechuun ergamtoonni angafootaa (dursitootni) torba jiraachuu isaanii nuuf ibsa.
Heenook immoo kitaaba isaa keessatti ergamoota muraasa maqaadhaan adda baasee Uraa’eel, Rufaa’eel, Raagu’eel, Mikaa’eel, Saraqaa’eel,Gabri’eel jechuun waamee jira( Hen.6:1-7)
Raajichi Daani’eel ammo qulqulluu Mikaa’elii fi Qulqulluu Gabri’eeliin maqaadhaan adda baasee waamee kan jiru ( Daan. 8:16; 10:13) yoo ta’u, kitaaba Iyyaasuu Ilma Nawwee irratti ammo qulqullichi Mikaa’el “dursaa raayyota Waaqayyoo” akka ta’e ankii ykn aangoo isaa wajjin ibsamee jira ( Iyyaasuu 5:15).
Qulqullichi Luuqaas Wangeela isaa irratti maqaa qulqulluu Gabri’eel kan caqase ( Luuq.1:19) yoo ta’u, qulqullichi Phaawuloos ammoo ergaa isaa gara tasaloonqeetti barreesseen “ sagalee dursaa ergamtootaatiin samii irraa bu’a” jechuudhaan qulqullicha Mikaa’el caqaseera( 1Tas.4:16)
Kitaaba Xoobiit irratti “ kan kadhannaa qulqullootaa gara Waaqayyootti ol baasan; kan gara Gooftummaa Waaqayyoo isa kabajamee fi ol ol qabameettis kan galchan ergamtoota dursitoota kabajamoo toorban keessaa ani Rufaa’el tokkodha” ( Xoob.12:15) jechuun ergamtoonni angafootaa torba ta’uu isaanii ibsee jira.
Ergaa yihudaa irratti ammo “ dursaa ergamtootaa qulqulluu Mikaa’el” akka ta’e kan caqase ( Yihu.lakk.9) yoo ta’u, mul’ata Yohaannis irrattis“ Mikaa’elii fi ergamoonni isaa …. ( Mul.12:7) jechuu isaatiin qulqulluu Mikaa’el angafummaa ( hoogganummaa)dhaan ergamtoonni qulqulloonni inni irratti muudame jiraachuu nuuf ibsa.
Egaa abbaa hundumaa kan ta’e Waaqayyo uumama uumee seeraa fi sirna malee akkanumaan kan hin dhiifne ta’uu hubanna. Ergamtoota Isaatiif illee seera baasee, Magaalaa uumee ankii fi aangoodhaan adda baasee akka isaan wal hoggananii fi waliif hoogganaman taassisuudhaan akka isaan muude hubanna.
Akka kitaaba aksiimaaroos irraa hubannutti Waaqayyo ergamoota Isaa magaalota sadim keessa yemmu isaan kaa’u, qomoodhaan qoodee, hoogganaa muudee ta’uu isaa haala armaan gadiitiin nuuf ibsee jira.
Magaalota ergamootaa Sadanii fi hooggantoota isaanii
1. Iyyoor
Waaqayyoo samii Iyyoor keessatti qoomota Ergamoota Afurtma ramadeera. Isaaniinis bakka Afuritti qoodee Hooggantoota Afuur muudeef.
Iyyooriinis akka gamoo fooqii taasisee kutaa Afuritti ishee qoodeen. Magaalaa isa irra keessatti qoomoo kudhan qoodee Agaa’izt jedhee isaan moggaasee Saaxinaa’eeliinhooganaa isaanii taasise muudeen.
Magaalaa isa Lammaffaa irratti qoomoo kudhan qoodee Kiiruubeel jedhee eega moggaseenii booda Ergamaa Kiiruub jedhamuu hoogganaa taasisee muudeef. Hizqi 10:1.
Magaalaa isa Sadaffaa irratti qoomoo kudhan qoodee Suraafeel jedhee moggaasee booda Ergamaa Suuraafii jedhamu hoogganaa taasisee muudeef.
Magaalaa isa Afuraffaa irratti qoomoo kudhan qoodee Hayilaat jedhee moggaasee booda qulqulluu Miikaa’eelii hoogganaa taasisee isaaniif muudeen. 1Pheexi 3:22. “Ani oogganaa raayyota Waaqayyoo ta’een amma dhufeera.” Iyya.5:14, “Oogganaa keessan Miikaa’elii malee eenyuyyuu kan na jajjabeessu hin jiru. Daan10: 21, “Oogganaa inni guddaan Miikaa’eeliin ni ka’a” Daan.12:1, “Hangafni Ergamootaa qulqulluu Miikaa’eeliin yennaa Diiyaabiiloosii wajjiin falmetti waa’ee foon (reeffa) Musee yennaa dubbatetti gooftaan siin haa ifatu jedheen” Yuhu.Lakko.9
2. Raamaa
Waaqayyo sammii Raamaa keessa qoommo Ergamootaa Soddoma ramadeen. Isaanis bakka Saditti qoodee Hooggantoota Sadi isaaniif muude.
Raamaas bakka Sadiitti qoodeen. Magaalaa ishee jalqabaa irratti qoomota Kudhan qoodee Arbaab jedhee eega moggaasee booda qulqulluu Gabri’eel hoogganaa taasise muudeef.
Magaalaa ishee Lammafaa keessa qomoo kudhan qoodee Manaabirt jedhee mooggaasee booda qulqulluu Rufaa’eel Oogganaa taasisee muudeef.
Magaalaa isa Sadaffaa keessatti qoomoo kudhan erga qoodee Silxaanaat jedhee eega moggaaseenii booda Ergamaa isa Sur’eel jedhamu hoogganaa taasiee muudeef. 1Pheex.3:22
3. Eerer
Waaqayyo Eereriin keessa qoomota Ergamootaa Soddoma ramade. Isaniins bakka Sadiitti qoodee Ooggantoota Sadii isaaniif ramade.
Magaalaa isa jalqabaa keessatti qoomoo Kurnaan Mekuwaaninti jedhee mooggasee booda Ergamaa isa Saadaka’eel jedhamu Oogganaa taasisee muudeef.
Magaalaa isa Lammaffaa keessatti qoomoo kudhan qoodee Liqaanaat jedhee moggaasee booda Ergamaa Salaataa’eel jedhamu muudeef.
Magaalaa isa Sadaffaa keessatti qoomoo Kudhan qoodee Melaa’ikt jeedhee eega moggaaseee booda Ergamaa Anaani’eel jedhamu hoogganaa taasisee muudeef.1Phex.3:22
EgaaErgamonni Waaqayyoo haala kanaan uumamanii qomoo fi magaalaatoonqoodaman dhala namaa fi Uumaa hundumaa kan ta’ee Waaqayyoon gidduutti tajaajilaaf saffisu. Waaqayyo biraa dhiifama fi arjummaa Isaa gara dhala namaatti gadi fidu. “Yaa Daani’eel ogummaa fi hubannoo akkan siif kennuuf amma gara kee dhufeera” kan jedhu jechi qulqulluu Gabri’eel kana ibsa. (Daan.9:22)
Akkasumas kadhannaa fi aarsaa namootaa gara Waaqayyootti ol geessu (ol baasu). Kanaafis ragaa kan ta’u “Kadhannaa kee fi aarsaan kee (kennaan kee) gara Waaqayyootti ol ba’e.” kan jedhu jecha sagalee Ergamaa Waaqayyotidha. (Ho.du.bu.9:4).
Tajaajilli isanii inni guddaan garuu Waaqayyoon galateffachuudha. Yeroo hundumaa boqonnaa malee “Qulqulluu, qulqulluu, qulqulluu yaa Gooftaa raayyotaa Waaqayyo” jedhanii Sadummaa fi Tokkummaan kan jiraatu Waaqayyoon ni galateeffatu. Ergamoonni qulqulloonni akka kanani Uumaa isanii Waaqayyoon faarsaa jiraatu. Isa.6:3


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Labsii yeroo hatattamaa, hidhaa, seera lammummaa nama irraa mulqu, fi tarkaanfiin farra shorokeessummaa fudhatamu safuu fi bilisummaa Awoppaan qabdu balaa irra buusa jedha gabaasi haaraan Amnesty International har’a baase.
Haleellaan shororkeessummaa guutummaa gamtaa Awropa keessa ka jiru haala nageenyaa jijjiiree jira.
Gabaasichi mootummaan mirga namaa eegisisuuf tattaaffii inni godhu irraa qabee mootummaan nageenya eegsisuuf mirga namootaa inni ugguru of keessaa qaba.
Biyyoonni miseensota gamtichaa 14 irratti qorannaa geggeessameen mirgi namaa kan akka icitii dhuunfaa saaxiluu, yaada ofii walabummaan ibsuun ugguramuu fi bakaa bakkatti sosso’uuf yaaddoo jiru, fi seera lammummaa nama irraa mulqee biyya bakka dararaan nama irra ga’utti nama deebisan dhimmootii yaaddoo uuman keessaa ti jedha gaaasichi.


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Bonaa fi oolaan Afrikaa waan ganna kurnya hedduutii asitti arganii hin beenne. Oromiyaatti akka itti aanaan koomishineeraa Koomishiina Hooggansa Sodaa Balaa Oromiyaa, Obboo Garramuu Oliiqaa jedhetti nama miliyoona 3 fi kuma 600 qarqaarsa midhaaniit fi ka akka akkaai eegata.
Rakkoon tun haa wal caaltuu malee godina Oromiyaa 15 fi aanaa 134 keessa jirti.
Akka mootummaan naannoo Oromiyaa duraan jedhetit naannoo isaatti nama miliyoona 2 fi kuma 49 gargaarsa eegata.Henna dhiyootti ammoo nama miliyoona 1 fi kuma 500 itti dabalame.
Godina Oromiyaa bonaa fi oolaan haa wal caaluu malee itti jabaatte keessaa Boorana, Gujii, Gujii Dhiyaa,Harargee lamaan,Arsii, Baalee,Shawaa Kaabaa fi Shawaa Bahaa fa.
Akka itti aanaan Koomishineeraa kun jedhutti mootummaa federaalaa, mootummaa naannootii fi ummatinuu wal qarqaaree rakkoo wal baasuutti jira.
Mootummaan naannoo Oromiyaalleen qarshii mliyoona 100 fi kuma 700 baasee namaa fi horiillee walti qarqaaruutti jira.
Bulchiinsii naannoo Oromiyaa nama hedduu qarqaaruutti jiraa jedhullee warrii godina gara garaa keessaa dudbbifne jedhetti qarqaarsii baanan kun woma ilaan nama sobuuf jedhan malee waan mullataatii miti.
Jiraachuu dhabuu qofaa mitii waan gargaasaa dhufaniinillee haga tokko jidduutti gorfatanii kaan hin gurgurtanii kaan ammoo walii qoodan fa jedhan.
Obboo Garramuun ammoo rakkoon akkanaa quba qabaachuu qofaa mitii warrii warrii balleessaa akkanaatiin irratti mirknanooftelee ummatinuu balleessaa itti muruutti jiraa jedha.
“Tarkaanfii sirreeffamaa bakka itti fudhannettis jirra waan taheef dhimmii kun akka qabeenna abbaa hin qamneetti ilaalamee lafa hundumatti gurguruudhaaf hin eeyyamamu dhimmichii akka karaa qabatu irratti hojjachaa jirra.”
Oromiyaan yoo namii isii irraa beelahu lakkoofsa nama haga beelahee mootummaa federaalaatti ergite malee horii hagana nuu ergaa hin jettu akka jecha obboo Garramuutti.
Ijoolleen hagamitti bonaa fi oolaa kanaan barumsa keessaa yaa’e jennaan fulaa manii barumsaa jiru cufatti rakkataa addaan baasanii waan gargaaraniif namii tanaa jedhee barumsa lakkise hin jiru koomishineerii Garramuun.
Taatullee akka OHCA(United Nations office for the coordination of humanitarian assistance)Itoophiyaatti keessattu naannoo Oromiyaatii manneen barnootaa hedduutti cufamee ijoollee kuma hedduutti barumsa hedduu jidduutti dhaabe.
Bonaa fi oolaa kanaan horii haga dhumatee, ijoollee hagam tanaa jedhanii barumsa akka dhaaban akkoofsa isaanii ammatti koomishineera irraa hin arganne.
Godinootii naannoo Oromiyaa ka yoo hedduu waraanii Liyuu Poolis naannoo isaanii seenanii lafa fudhachaa namallee hadhan kaaniin akka warrii lafaa jedhutit nama hedduutti baqatee ammallee onatti hin galin.Koomishineer Garramuun ammoo naannoleen lamaan rakkoo tana irratti wal mari'atanii ya nagumaan fixan.
Woma taateefuu ammaan tana Oromiyaatti oolaa fi bonaan nama miliyoona sadii fi kuma 600 qarqaarsa eegata.


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Weerarri lafaa sababa “Taabotatu lafa keessaa argame” jedhuun, namoota maqaa amantaatiin daldalaniin raawwatamu fudhatama hin qabu jedhe B/M/Galaan.
Bulchiinsa magaalaa Galaan Ganda Caffee Tumaa jedhamuun beekamutti Tibbana namoonni maqaa amantaatiin daldalan muraasni Taabota waggoota 500 dura awwaalametu mul’ataan argame jechuun bakkicha seeraan ala dalleeffatanii, achi buufatanii turan.
Dhimmichi waa’ee amantaa osoo hin taane, qaamuma gocha saamicha lafaa kanaan dura irra deddeebiin Taabotatu bu’e, Taabotatu lafa keessaa argameefi Xabalatu dhoheen sababa jedhuun raawwatamaa tureeti jechuun hedduun gama marsaalee hawaasaatiin qeeqaa turaniiru.
Hordoftoota amantaa Ortodoksii dabalatee hedduun dhimmicha irratti yaada kennan, gochi akkanaa amantaa keenya xiqqeessuudha, isaan gocha akkanaa irratti bobba’an adabbii maluuf argachuu qabu jechuun miira isaanii ibsataa turan.
Haata’u malee dhimmichi ammallee furmaata hin arganne jedha gabaasni BBC’n Afaan Oromoo har’a dubbisiise.
Kantiibaan Magaalaa Galaan Aadde Wayinisheet Gizaaw, torbee darbe keessa namootni muraasni gara bulchiinsa magaalichaa dhufuudhaan bakka Caffee Tumaa jedhamu kanatti kadhannaa goona jechuun gaafatanii akka turan BBCtti himan.
“Jalqaba naannoo sanatti tsalootii goona jedhanii gaafatan. Tsalootiidhaaf heeyyamni gaafatamu hin jiru ni dandeessu jenneeni jedhu.
“Waan isa booda dhufu waan beekneef ‘booda kuni ta’e, suni ta’e jettu taanaan hin danda’amu’ jennee dursinee itti himne” kan jedhan Aadde Wayinisheet. Guyyaa muraasa booda namootni kunneen tsalootii goonee Taabota bakkichatti arganneerra jechuu isaaniis himan.
“Xalayaa lammataa gara keenya fidan irratti bakka Caffee Tumaa kanatti waan akkasii waan arganneef bakkuma sana osoo tursiisnee malee ‘achii nuuf ka’uu dide’ jedhan.
“Kana nuti itti hin amannes hin beeknus. Anilleen akka nama tokkootti amantaa kanan hordofa waan akkanaa [garuu] hin beeknu,” jedhan Aadde Wayinisheet.
Bakka amma Taabonni itti argame jedhame kana cinaatti manni amantaa Ortodoksii waan argamuuf Taabota arganne jedhan kanas gara mana amantichaa geeffatanii achitti akka tsalootii isaanii itti fufuu danda’an itti himnee turres jedhu.
Namootni tsalootiidhaan booda Taabota bakka sanatti arganne jedhan kunneen garuu sababa Taabotichi ‘achii ka’uu didee’ fi ‘Phaaphaasiin dhufu malee hin ka’u’ jedhaniin hanga guyyaa har’aattillee bakkichuma qubatanii jiraachuu himan.
“Lafti manni amantaa amma jiruu fi bakki isaan waan kana arganne jedhan meetira 100 caalaa waalirraa hin fagaatu. Waan arganne jettan kana gara mana amantichaa geeffattanii bakkicha hin gadhiistan yoo ta’e tarkaanfii fudhanna jennee akeekkachiisa kennineefii jirras,” jedhan.
Namni jalqaba bakkichatti Taabota argadhe jedhee fi namootni inni ergasii waammate abbootii amantii naannichaa fi jiraattota naannichaa osoo hin taane, kanneen gara biraatii dhufan ta’uus eeran.
Lafti amma Taabotni keessaa argame jedhamu kuni lafa pirojektii mootummaa irratti ijaaruuf diizaayiniin isaa hojjetamee hojii jalqabuuf itti qophaa’amaa jiru akka ta’es dubbatan.
Magaalichatti amma duras namni kadhannaadhaan tsabala argadheera jechuun toftaadhaan weerara lafaa gageessuuf yaalii taasise seeratti dhihaatee hidhaadhaan akka adabamee tures yaadachiisan.
Gochi amma namootni kuni yaalaa jiran maqaa amantaa dahoo godhachuudhaan weerara lafaa gaggeessuuf waan ta’eef bulchiinsi magaalichaa tarkaanfii akka fudhatus himan.
“Amma lafti sababa kanaan kennamu tokkoyyuu hin jiru. Akeekkachiisa dhumaa kennineefii jirra. Guyyaa muraasa keessatti waan arganne jedhan kaafatanii bakkicha hin gadhiisan yoo ta’e, poolisiidhaan tarkaanfiin olaantummaa seeraa mirkaaneessuu ni fudhatama,” jedhan Aadde Wayinisheet.
Taateen akkanaa yoo mudatu kun kan jalqabaa miti. Waggaa lamaan duras Naannawa Koyyee Facceetti Taabotni waaqarraa bu’e jedhamuun dubbii ijoo ta’ee ture.
Hogganaa Itti-aanaan Mana Lubummaa Bataskaana Ortodokosii Itoophiyaa Luba Balaay Mokonnin kana dura yaada kennaniin, “dubbiin akkasii kun amantii kan miidhudha” jedhanii turan. “Taabonni Waaqaa bu’e Taabonni lafa keessaa argame dhimmi jedhu dubbii sobaati, isaan maqaan maqaa Amantaatiin daldalantu kana godha” jedhanii turan.


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Baqattoonni Oromoo biyya Somaalilaand magaalaa Hargeessaa jiraatan dararaan humnoota nageenyaa mootummaatiin rratti rawwatamaa jiru hammaatee itti fufuu himan.
Dararaa nurra gahaa jirtuuf qaama furmaata nuuf kennu dhabne, haala hammaataa keessatti argamnaa jedhan.
Akka baqattoonni OMN dubbise himanitti qaamonni mootummaa biyyattii mana jireenyaatti akkasuma iddoowwan hojii fi gabaa keessatti baqattoota kanneen reebicha irratti raawwachuun mana hidhaatti darbataa jiru.
Erga hidhanii maallaqa guddaa gaafatuu jedhan.
Reebicha hamaa isaanirra gaheen kanneen qaamaa hir’atan baay’een manneen hidhaa biyyattii keessatti akkka argamanis odeeffannee jirra.
Kana malees lammiilee biyyattii isaan irratti kakaasaa jiraachuu baqattoonni himatu.
Gama birootiin waajjirri dhaabbata mirga baqattootaaf falmu UNHCR bara 2021 irraa kaasee hanga ammaatti isin hin galmeessinu jechuun galmee nu dhoorgee jedhan.
Kanumaan walqabatee daa’imman isaanii tajaajila waajjirichi daa’imman baqattoota biroof kennaa jiru kanneen akka tajaajila fayyaa fi barnootaa argataa akka hin jirre eeranii, haala hamaa keessa jiraachuu dubbatan.
Gara biyyaa isin galchina jechuun namoonni qaamoota mootummaa kanaan qabamanii konkolaataatti fe’aman hedduun osoo bakka hin gahin daangaa irratti buufamaa jiraachuu kan himan maddeen isaan keessatti daa’immanii fi dubartoonni kan argaman tahuu ibsan.
Rakkoo hammaataa keessummeessaa jiraachuu kan himan dhalattoonni Oromoo kun, rakkoo biyya tana keessatti nurra gahaa jirtu tanaaf qaama furmaata nuuf kennu dhabnee jedhan.


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Kaadhimamtuu paartii Dimookiraatii akka filatamtutti eegamaa turan – Hillarii Kilinten injifachuun Prezidaantummaa Yunaayitid Isteetsitti filataman – Doonaald Traamp, hoteela magaalaa Niyook walakkaa jiru, ka Mid-town Hotel Manhattan – jedhamu keessatti sirna injifannoo isaanii labsuuf qophaa’e irratti Har’a barii barraaqa ennaa dhihaatanii dubbatan gammachuun guutamanii tuan.
Duuressichi Abbaan-qabeenyaa beekamaan – Traamp, dorgomtuu isaanii Hilarii irraa itti bilbilamuu isaa ennaa dubbatan, “ministarittiii Hilarii Kilinton irraa amma naaf bilbilamee ture. Baga gammaddan nuun jettee jirti. Kun waa’ee keenya, waan injifachuu keenyaa. Anis waa’ee dorgommii filannoo baay’ee jabaa geggeessanii, ishee fi maatii isheen baga gammadde jedheen jira” jedhan.
Injifannoo Traamp kana biyyyoonni Addunyaa akkamitti ilaalan? Afrikaa keessatti hoo dhiibbaa maalii qabaata? Kanneenii fi ka biroo irratti gabaasaalee qindaawan qabna.


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Dhaabanii waligaltee Atlantiik kaabaa ykn NATO jedhamee beekamuu waa’ee yaadaa tarsiimooo isaa fooyyesuu irratii maryachuudhaaf Magaala Birasels keesatii walgahii isaa jalqabeera. prezidaantiin yunaayitud isteetes Joo Bayiidan hirmaataniiru.
Akka barreesaan dhaabichaa Jeena Stolteengeg jedhanitii dhaabatichii galmee isaa kan fooyysse 2010 akka ta’ee dubbatanii ergaa yeroo sanaatii kaasee sodaan nageenyaa fi yaaddoon akka geeddaramee himan.
Fakkeenyaaf Yaada tarsiimoo ammaa keessatii chayinaan bakka tokkotiyuu maqaan ishee hin kaane. Waa’een haala jijjiramaa qilleensaa immo jabeenyaan ka’eera. Waliti dhufeenyee raashaa wajjin qabnuu yeroo Sanaa iraa amma bakkaa addaa ta’e qaba >> kan jedhan bareesaan dhabichaa, hanaga waraanaa dilallaaawa irraa kaasee yoo ilaalee haalli raashaa wajjinii amma zero iraa jira. Lollii hedduu wal xaxan karaa internaatii , garuu geedaram akka agarsiisee gazeexeesotatti himaniiru.
Natoon yaadaa jijjiirraa tarsiimoo kana baraa Doonald Traamp Amerikaa hogganna turan kaasuu hin barbaane . sababnii isaas biyyootan Awuroopa warrii miseensa Nato ta’an waan Bulchiinsii Traamp jedhu waan hin beekeneef ture Jedhan Wiirtuu wiilson ( Wilson Center) keessatii Daarcteerii Sagaantaa awuroopaa idilee adduunyaa. Daan Hamilton.


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Posted by ODF on Friday, June 14, 2013 · Leave a Comment
Walgahii kana irrattis miseensotnii fi deeggartootni Adda Dimokiratawaa Oromoo biyyoota Awurophaa adda addaa, kan akka Norway, Swizerland, Holland, England, Sweeden, France fi magaalota German adda addaa irraa dhufanii kan qooda fudhatan yoo ta’u Hawaasni Oromoo Magaalaa Munich fi naannoo isaa jiraatanis baayyinaan argamanii walgahii kana irraa qooda fudhataniiru.
Walgahiin miseensota Adda Dimokiratawaa Oromoo sadarkaa Awuroophaa, Munich Germany’tti, Waxabajjii 7 bara 2013 gaggeeffame kun Addi Dimokiratawaa Oromoo akka dhaabaatti erga dhaabbatee booda Awurophatti kora isa jalqabaa ti. Waan ta’eefis, korri miseensotaa kun diiriirsa Caasaa ADO, Sagantaa Siyaasaa, Heeraa fi Seeraa fi akkasumas Mul’ata ADOn qabatee irratti hojjechaa jiru irratti gad fageenyaan mari’atee murtee adda addaa dabarsuun xumurachuun isaa hubatame.
Borumtii isaa Waxabajjii 8 bara 2013 Walgahii ummataa taasifame irrattis Pirezdantiin ADO obbo Leencoo Lataa fi Itti anaan isaanii Dr.Diimaa Nogoo dhalootaa fi imala Adda Dimokiratawaa Oromoo, akkasumas ADO dhaabota Biyya Ethiopia irraa maaltu adda akka isa taasisu irratti bal’inan ibsa kennan. Hirmaattota walgahichaa bakka adda addaa irraa afeeramanii dhufan keessaas kanneen akka Luba Dr. Tasgaraa Hirphoo, Dr. Jamal Abbaa Garoo fi kan biroonis dhimmoota adda addaa irratti haasaa taasisuun isaaniis hubatame.
Ummanni walgahicharra tures, gaaffii fi yaada qabu of qusannaa tokko malee dhiheessuun mare bal’aan taasfamee walgahichi akeeka yaamameef guutuun milkiin xumuramuun isaa hubatame.
Wallisaa Ababee Abbashuus halkan sana waleelee warraaqsaa fi bo’aarsaan ummata gam- machiisaa turuun isaas oduun Germany irraa nu ga’e addeessee ibsa.
Guutummaa walgahii kanaa RBO tamsaasa Waxabajjii 12 bara 2013 darbe irraa dhaggeeffadhaa.
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Somaaliilaand: 'Ministeeran waardiyyaa ta'ee tajaajilettin ministira ta'e'
Nama ministeera mootummaa waardiyyaa ta'uun tajaajilaa tureetti boodarra ministira itti dhageessanii beektuu? Namni waan ni ta'a jedhamee hin yaadamne kana milkeesse ammoo maal jedha?
Wanti akkasii kun yeroo baayyee ni ta'a jedhamee kan hin yaadamnedha garuu namni Suleymaan Yusuuf Kooree jedhamu waardiyyummaa ministeera Odeeffannoo irraa ka'ee ofiin ministira Odeeffannoo duraan waardiyyummaan tajaajilaa turee ta'eera.
Namni kun hojii isaa bara 1984 keessa waardiyyaa Raadiyyaa Hargeessaa ta'uun jalqabe. Raadiyoo Hargeessaan ammoo dhaabbata biroodkastii Somaaliilaad kan maqaa Rippabilika Somaaliilaand jedhuun ofumaan akka biyyaatti of ilaaltudha.
Raadiyoon Hargeessaa kan Suleymaan Yusuuf waardiyyummaan tajaajilaa ture kun gamoo ministeera odeeffannoo keessatti argama.
Amma Obbo Suleymaan Yusuuf Kooree ministira odeeffannoofi kominikeeshinii ta'uun gamoo sana keessatti aanga'aa hundaan oliidha.
"Yeroon waardiyaa turetti waajiran amma ministira keessatti ta'e kana akkan seenuuf naaf hin hayyamamu. Sababiin isaa sadarkaan koo yeroo sanaa waardiyaa ture," jechuun BBC tajaajila Somaaliitti dubbate.
Yeroo sanatti Obbo Suleymaan maatii isaa waliin qarqara magaalaa Hargeessaa jiraata ture. Ji'attis miindaa dolaara 12 argachaa ture.
Faallaa sanaa yeroo ammaa kana ministiriinni Somaaliilaand keessatti miindaa ji'aan dolaara 2,000 fi faayidaawwan gara garaf ammoo dolaara 705 argachaa jiru.
Obbo Suleymaan waggoota 25 darban keessa siyaasa keessatti qooda fudhachaa tureera. Haata'u malee, Sadaasa darbe irraa kaasee ministira odeeffannoo ta'uun tajaajilaa jira. Aanga'aan kun ministeera odeeffannoo kanas akka mana dhugaatti yaada.
"Anaaf kun ergaa guddaa qaba. Ministeera yeroo dargaggummaa koo waardiyyummaan keessa hojjedhaa turetti amma ministira ta'uu danda'eera. Kun jireenya koo keessatti ergaa addaa qaba," jechuun BBCtti himeera.


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Ajajaa waraanaa Sudaan gameesse Lt. Jeneraal Abdel Fattaah al-Burhaan gumii sivilii fi waraanni walitti dhufuun hundeessee fi kan waggoota lamaaf biyyattii hoogganaa ture diiguu dhaan labsii yeroo hatattamaa labsan.
Al-Buraaniin erga humnoonni waraanaa, muummicha ministeeraa Abdallaa Hamdook fi angawoota mana maree waalabaa kanneen biroo to’annaa jala oolchanii booda tuuta oduuf ibsa kennan.
Kan ibsa marsariitii irratti maxxansuu itti fufe ministriin odeeffannoo Sudaan, Hamdook fonqolcha mootummaa waan didaniif jecha to’annaa jala oolan jedhe. Erga Hamdook wixata to’annaa jala oolanii booda hiriirri mormii Kaartuum keessatti geeggeessamuu qabe.
Televiziyoonni naannoo kan Sudaan akka gabaasanitti muummichi ministeeraa Abdallaa Hamdook fonqolcha mootummaa haala fakkaatuun manaa akka hin baane ugguramana.
Maddeen maarii irraa hubachuun Rooyiters akka gabaasetti humnoonni waraanaa wixata har’aa ganama mana muummicha ministeerichaa weeraran. Ministeeronni kaabinee afurii fi miseensonni siivilii tokko kan gumii abbaa biyyummaa Sudaan illee to’annaa jala ooluu Televiiziyoonni Al-Hadath gabaasee jira.
Hoogganoonni paartii fi angawoonni mootummaa itti dabalaa illee to’annaa jala oolanii jiran. Tajaajilli interneetii Kaartuum keessaa addaan cituu gaazixeessonnii fi qabsaa’onni mirga namaa kanneen gamasii gabaasanii jiran. Buufati xayyaaraa sadarkaa addunyaa kan Sudaan cufamee jira.
Ministriin odeeffannoo illee fonqolcha mootummaa sana balaaleffachuu dhaan kanneen hidhaman martinuu akka hiikaman gaafachuu isaa Rooyiters gabaasee jira. Omdurmaan keessaa, humnoonni waraanaa waajjiraalee haadhoo Televiziyoona motummaa fi Raadhiyoo weeraruu dhaan hojjettoota illee to’annaa jala oolchuu gabaasi kun itti dabaluun hubachiiseera.
Mormitoonnis waldaan ogeessota Sudaan kan waldaa daldaltootaa of keessaa qabu wixata har’aa daandilee Kaartuumitti gad ba’anii mootummaa ce’umsaaf eegumsa akka godhan waamicha godhaniifini, hiriira ba’anii jiran.
Hayyuu dinagdee fi diplomaatii ta’uun tokkummaa mootummootaaf hojjetaa kan turan Hamdook Hagayya bara 2019 keessa muummicha ministeeraa mootummaa ce’umsaaf akeekkachiisa kennanii turan.