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Lammiiwwan Ameerikaa miliyoonaan laka’aman talaallii vaayiresii koronaa fudhataa ennaa jiran kanatti, biyyattiin daandii sirrii qabatteetti jechuu dhaan hayyuun dhimma dukkuboota daariqaa Yunaayitid Isteetis tuqanii, garuu lakkoobsa namoota US keessaa vaayiresichaan qabamanii of eegganoo dhaan dubbatan.
Dr. Antonii Faauchii sagantaa TV NBC “Meet the Press” jedhuuf akka ibsanitti ennaa guyyaatti namoonni 60,00 ta’an vaayirsiin qabamuu argitu yeroo mara balaa ka biroon ka’uu mala jechuun akeekkachiisan.
Uummati keessumaa maaskii kaayyachuu dhaan ulaagaa eegumsa fayyaa akka eegu waamicha dabarsaniiru.
Kampaniin dawaa oomishu AstraZeneca kaleessa akka ibsetti galmee isaa irratti xiinxala geggeesseen ta’aalliin COVID-19 inni oomishe dhiigi akka ititiif sababaa ta’e ka jedhemeef ragaan tokko iyyuu hin argamne jedhe.
Galmeeleen of eeggannoo sirriitti xiinxalameera jechuun illee ibsee jira. Uummati miliyoonni 17 Briteen fi gamtaa Awrooppaa keessaa talaallii kan fudhatan yoo ta’u, Ireland fi Netherlands kanneen talaallii kana sababaa dhiiga iticha jedhameef fayyadamu dhaabanitti Denmark, Norway fi Icland dabalamaniiru.
Kampanichi kan ibsetti dabaluu dhaan dhaaboliin dawaa Awrooppaa fi jaarmayaan fayyaa adunyaa sababaa talaallii AsttraZeneca-n kan ka’e dhibeen dhiigi itituu dhaqqabuu isaaf ragaan hin jiru jedhanii jiran.
Ameerikaa kibbaa keessaa Chiileena addunyaa irraa baay’ina lakkoobsa namoota talaallii fudhatanii hedduu yoo qabaattu, hamma dilbata kaleessaatti uummata biyyattii nuusa ta’u tallaalamaniiru.


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Haaluma kanaan:-
1 Obbo Dammaqee Mokoniin I/A Muumicha ministeeraafi qindeessaa kilaatera hawaaswummaa
2. Dr. DabreTsiyoon G/Madiin -Sad/I/A Muumicha ministeeratti
qindeessaa kilaastera dinagdeefi ministeera quunnamtiifi Infoormeeshin teknoolojii
3. Addee Aster Maammoo- Sad/I/A Muumicha ministeeratti qndeesituu kilaastera
bulchiinsa gaarii fi minsteera repabilik sarviisii fi misooma qabeenya humna nama
4-Obboo Siraaj Fageessaa minstira Ittisa biyyaa
5-Dr.Tediroos Adihanom Minstira Dhimma Ala
6-Obboo Kaasaa T/birahan Minstira Dhimmoota federalawaa fi misooma naannoo horsiisee bulaa
7-Obboo Getaachew Ambaayee Minstira Haqaa
8-Obboo Abdulaziiz Mahammad Minstira Qindoomina maallaqaa fi diinagdee
9-Obboo Silaashii Getaahuun Ministira Misooma qabeenya beeyladaa fi qurxummii
10-Obboo Tafarraa Darriboo Ministira Misooma qabeenya Qonnaa fi umaama
11-Obboo Ahimad Abbitew Ministira Industirii
12-Obboo Abbiy Ahimad Minsitira Saayinsii fi Teeknoloojjii
13-Obboo Yaaqob Taalaa Minsitira Daldalaa
14-Obboo Warqineh Gebeyew Minstira Geejjiibaa
15-obboo Makuriyaa Haylee Minstira Misooma magaalaa fi manneenii
16-Dr.Ambaachew Mokoniin Minsira Koonstirakishinii
17-Obboo Mootummaa Maqaassaa Ministira Bishaan jalliisii fi Isaa[Elektiriikii] 18-Obboo Shifaraw Shugguxee Ministira barnootaa
20-Obboo Toloosaa Shaagii Ministira Albuuda booba`aa fi gaazii umaamaa
21-Dr.Kestabirahan Adimaasuu Minstira Fayyaa
22-Obboo Abdulfattahaa Abdulahii Ministira Dhimmoota hojjatootaa fi hawaassummaa
23-Injiinar Ayisha Mahammad Minstira Aadaa fi Turiizimii
24-Addee Zannabuu Taddassaa Ministira Dhimma Dubartootaa fi Daa`imanii
25 Dr, Shifaraaw T/Mariiyam ministira Misooma bosoona naannoo fi jijjiirama qilleensa
26 Obboo Reediwaan Huseen Ministira Dargaggoo fi Ispoortii
26 Addee Dammiituu Hambiisaa Ministira Daabbiilee misoomaa Mootummaa Ta`uun kan muudaman yoo ta`u
kana malees Sadarkaa ministiraatti miseensota kabiinee ta`anii namoonni 4 mudamaniiru isaniis
1-Obboo Bakar Shaalee Dareekteera ol aanaa abbaa tayiitaa Galiiwwanii fi Gumruukaa
2- Obboo Getaachew Radaa Hoggana Wajjiira Dhimmoota Koominikeshinii Mootummaa
3-Obboo Asimalaash W/silaasee Mana mare bakka bu`oota ummataatti bakka bu`aa mootummaa
4-Dr. Yinaagar Dassee Komoshineera komishinii pilaanii Biyoolessaa
Muummichi ministeeraa Obbo Haayila Maariyaam Dassaaleny kaabinoota isaanii mana mare bakka bu’oota ummatootaf dhiyeessuun muudaniiru:
Haaluma kanaan:-

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Finfinnee, Sadaasa 02, 2022: Gaanfa Afrikaatti ergamaan addaa Gamtaa Afriikaa Oluseeguun Obasaanjoo, wal-waraansa humnoota Tigraay fi mootummaa federaalaa Itoophiyaa jidduutti waggaa lamaaf adeemaa jirutti xumura gochuuf, marii nagaa Gamtaa Afriikaan durfamee Afriikaa Kibbaatti taa’amaa tureen waliigaltee lola dhaabuurra gahamuu himan. Bakka buutonni qaamolee lamaanii Onkoloolessa 25
MM Abiy Ahimad yeroos pireezidantii itti-aanaa kan ture pireezidantii naannoo Tigraay ammaa Dabratsiyoon Gabramikaa’el harka qabatee mul’ata, Aksuum Waxabajjii 10, 2019. Suuraa: Waajjira MM Itoophiyaa Finfinnee, Sadaasa 1/2022 - MM Abiy Ahimad turtii CGTN wajjiin taasiseen mootummaan federaalaa “seera biyyaatti akka kabajan, heeraaf akka abboomamanii fi
Finfinnee, Onkoloolessa 28/2022- Dura taa’aan Gamtaa Afrikaa Moosa Faaki Mahaammat mariin nageenyaa Itoophiyaa Gamtaa Afrikaan hogganamee Afrikaa Kibbaatti bakka bu’oota mootummaa Federaala fi aanga’oota Tigraay gidduutti gaggeeffamaa jiru “Gara waraana dhaabu fi namoota miidhaman gargaaruf karaa gargaarsa namoomaa saaquutti” akka geessu abdii qabu ibse. Dura taa’aan


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Ustaaz Abdurrahmaan Huseeniif (Xaalibu Ridallaah) Sagantaan Simannaa Ho’aa tahe Magaalaa Shaashamanneetti godhame
Guyyaa hardhaa July 1/2018 Amiira walii galaa Garee Sumayyootaaf Bilaalotaa garee Sumayyootaa fi Bilaalotaa akkasumas hoogganaa Miidiyaa Nuuralhudaa kan tahan Ustaaza keenya jaalatamaa fi Kabajamaa Ustaaz Abdulrahman Huseen (Xaaliuu Ridallaah), hawaasni muslimaa magaalaa Shaashamannee simannaa ho’aa godheefii jira. Sagantaa Simannaa kana irratti Ulamaa’onni, manguddoonni fi hawaasni muslimaa magaalaa Shaashamannee kan argame tahuun beekameera.
Ulamaa’ota Sagantaa Simannaa kana irratti argaman jidduu
Sheikh Khadiir Kennaa ““ Qarsaa irraa
Sheek Jamaal Sa’iid – Hadaabbaa irraa
Sheikh Adam Hasan – Shaashamannee irraa
Sheikh Muhammadnuur – Shaashamannee irraa
Sheikh Ibraahim ““ Qarsaa
Sheikh Jamaal – Qarsaa
Sheikh Muhammad Saadiq – Qarsaa
Munshid Sheikh Muhammad H/Khadiir – Asaasaa
Daa’ii beekamaa Abdallaah Idriis – Adaamaa irraa
Dabalataanis hayyootaa fi daa’ileen hedduu sagantaa simannaa kanarrati hirmaataniiru.


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Godina Shawaa Lixaa aanaa Cobii ganda Dirree Qabbanaatti humnoonni mootummaa Qeerroo Jaalataa Baqqalaa jedhamu haala sukkaneessaan ajjeesuu maddeen OMN himan.
Hidhattoonni mootummaa gandoota Oromiyaa hedduu keessatti namoota nagaa akkuma ajjeesuu itti fufanii jiru.
Manguddoo, haawwan, dargaggoota ol adeemoo Oromoo naasuu tokko malee kutaa heddutti guyyaa guyyaan lubbuu baasaa oolu ragaaleen mul’isu.
Hidhattoonni mootummaan bobbaase kunneen aanaa Cobii ganda Dirree Qabbanaatti qeerroo Jaalataa Baqqalaa jedhamu daandii gubbaatti baasuun rasaasa sadiin ajjeesuu maddeen keenya ganda Dirree Qabbanaa himanii jiru.
Akka maddi keenya kun jedhutti qeerroo Jaalataa Baqqalaa Onkoloolessa 1, 2022 magaala Jalduutii maatii isaaf ergaa deemee osoo galaa jiru karaa irratti qabanii akka hamaa reebanii dararaa suukaneessaa edda irraan gahanii ajjeesanii daandii irratti gatanii jedhan.
Qeerroo Jaalataa Baqqalaa Nama naamusa qabuu fi badii tokkoonuu maqaan isaa hin kaane jedha maddi keenya.


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Sadaasa 4/2014(TOI) – Garee shororkeessaa ABUT naannoo Amaaraatti bakkeewwan weeraraan qabatetti yoo xiqqaate lubbuun namoota siiviilii 184 darbuu isaa komishiniin mirga namoomaa Itiyoophiyaa saaxile.
Kominishinichi ji’a Adoolessaa bara 2013A.L.I irraa eegalee naannoo Tigiraayitti waraanni ture gara naannoo Amaaraa tti babal’achuun walqabatee garee shororkeessichaa seeraa fi mirga namoomaa cabsuun badii raawwaate ilaalchisee gabaasa qorannoo gaggeesse har’a ifoomseera.Gabaasa kanaan naannoo Amaaraatti godinaalee Gondar kibbaa fi Walloo kaabaatti bakkeewwan waraanaan miidhaman deeggarsi deebisanii dhaabuu taasifamuufii akka qabu eereera.
Badiin raawwatame yakka waraanaan ta’uusaa haalli ibsu jiraachuu himuun, Waxabajjii 21 hanga hagayya 22/2013A.L.I tti badii gareen shororkeessichaa mirga namoomaarratti geessise gabaasichaan qulqulleeffateera.
Haaluma kanaan naannoo Amaaraa bakkeewwan waraanni gaggeeffametti yoo xiqqaate lubbuun namoota siiviilii 184 darbeera, namoonni baay’een immoo hir’ina qaamaaf saaxilamuu fi miidhaan xiinsamuu irra ga’eera jedha.
Gareen shororkeessichaa naannawaa harka jala oolchate baadiyyaa fi magaalaatti gocha namoota siiviilii ajjeesuu, madeessuu, qabeenyaa saamuu , barbadeessuu, meeshaa waraanaa gurguddaa gara magaalaatti dhukaasuu,manneen jiraattotaa ‘mishigii’ qopheeffachuu raawwachuu isaa komishinichi mirkaneeffateera.
Kanaan namoonni siiviilii baay’een du’uu, qaama hir’uu fi qabeenyi akka barbadaa’u sababa ta’uu isaanii gabaasichi argisiiseera.
Komishinichi dabalataan naannolee Amaaraa fi Affaar itti fufuun qorannoo gaggeessaa jiraachuu isaa ibsuun gochichaan walqabatee odeeffannoon gudeeddiin raawwatamuu isaa ibsu waan jiruuf lammiilee miidhaa kanaaf saaxilamaniif deeggarsi xiinsamuu,hawwaasummaa fi namoomaa dhiyaachuufii dabalatee dhimmi kanarratti qorannoo bal’aan barbaachisaa ta’uu beeksiseera.


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Bulchiinsi Magaalaa Sulultaa weerara lafaa amantaa dawoo godhachuun raawwatamu irratti tarkaanfii malu kan fudhatu ta’uu ibse. Magaalichatti weerarri lafaa maqaa…
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Hookkarri lammiilee biyyoota Afrikaa biroo kanniin Afrikaa Kibaa keessa jiraatan irratti xiyyeeffate torbaan kana keessa babal’achuu isaati kan gabaafame. Lammiileen…
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Siiraa-Lakk.13.2
5-Islaamawu Abu Bakr As-Siddiiq
Abu Bakr Siddiiq dhiiroota gurguddoo fi sadarkaa qaban bilisaa keessaa nama jalqaba Nabiyyitti (SAW) amaneedha. Ergamuun dura nama Nabiyyitti garmalee dhiyoo ta’eedha. Isa ilaalchisee Nabiyyiin (SAW) ni jedhan: Abu Bakr malee namni ani gara Islaamatti waame hundi isa bira gufuu, duubatti jechuu fi sirritti ilaalutu ture. Yommuu ani gara Islaamatti isa (Abu Bakrin) waamu osoo homaa hin shakkinii fi hin turin gara Islaamatti fiige.” (Siiratu An-Nabawiyyatu-Abu Shuhbata (1/284) ilaali)
Abu Bakr hawaasa Qureesha keessatti iddoo guddaa kan qabuu fi sababoota baay’eef kan kabajamuudha:
-Nama ummata isaa tokkoomsu, jaallatamaa fi haala salphaan namaan walii galuu ture.
-Qureeshota keessaa nama sanyii gaarii qabuudha. Waa’ee sanyii fi kheeyrif sharrii isaan keessa turan ilaalchisee isaan hunda caalaa kan beekudha.
-Nama daldalaa haqaan hojjatuu fi amala gaariin beekkamu ture.
-Qureeshota keessatti nama beekkamaa ture. Beekumsa isaatiif, muxannoo daldala keessatti inni qabuuf ykn isa waliin hiriyyoomufis namoonni isatti dhufu.
Garuu maaliif Abu Bakr Qureeshota biratti garmalee jaallatamaa ta’ee? Eeti, gaarummaan amala isaa nama isa waliin hiriyyoomu barbaadef balbala baneef. Ammas, Abu Bakr beekumsa sanyii fi seenaa waan beekuf namoonni gara isaatti fiigu. Akkuma beekkamu Qureeshota keessatti Abu Bakr caalaa waa’ee sanyii fi seenaa isaanii kan beeku hin jiru. Kanaafu, gamnooni hawaasa Qureeshaa akkasumas, dargaggonni beekumsa argachuuf Abu Bakr waliin taa’u jaallatu. Ammas, Abu Bakr nama arjaa fi keessummaa haala gaariin keessumeessu ta’uu irraa kan ka’ee, namoonni taraa fi hiyyeeyyin gara isaatti deemu. Kanaafu, namoonni hawaasa keessatti sadarka kamiyyuu irra jiran isa waliin hiriyoomuu fi isa waliin taa’un bu’aa baay’ee argatanii jiru. Sababa kanaaf, yommuu ergaan Islaamaa babal’achuu eegalu namoonni baay’een harka isaa irratti Islaamawan. Isaan keessaa akka fakkeenyaatti: Usmaan ibn Affaan, Abdurahmaan ibn Awf, Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqaas, Az-Zubeyr ibn Al-Awwaam fi Xalha ibn Ubeydillah.
Namoonni gurguddoon shanan kuni Islaamawun firii da’waan Abu Bakr buusedha. Abu Bakr gara Islaamatti isaan waame, isaanis waamicha isaatiif ni awwaatan. Ergasii gara Nabiyyiittii (SAW) isaan fuudhee deemen. Hundi isaanitu Nabiyyii biratti Islaama ofi labsan. Akkuma goottonni shanan kunniin Islaama keessa seenanii namoonni biroos isaan duuka bu’uu jalqaban.
6-Garee Lammaffaa
Namoonni filatamoon harka Abu Bakr irratti erga Islaamawanii gareen lamaffaan Islaama keessa seenu ni jalqabe. Gareen lamaffaan kuni: Abu Ubeydah ibn Jarraah, Abu Salamata Abdullah ibn Abbdul-Assad ibn Makhzuum ibn Murrah (namni kuni ilma adaadaa Nabiyyiitii (SAW) “Barrah bint Abul-Muxxalib), Al-Arqam ibn Abi Al-Arqam Makhzuumii, Usmaan bin Maz’uun al-Jumhii, Ubeyda ibn Al-Haaris ibn Abdulmuxxalib, Sa’iid ibn Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufeyl, Qudaamah fi Abdullah ilmaan lamaan Maz’uun, Faaximah bint Al-Khaxxaab ibn Nufeyl (obboleetti Umar ibn Al-Khaxxaab fi niiti Sa’iid ibn Zayd), Asmaa’a bint Abu Bakr Siddiiq, Aa’isha bint Abu Bakr Siddiiq fi Khabbaab ibn Al-Arat (hunda isaanii irraayyu Rabbiin haa jaallatu).
7-Garee sadaffaa
Kunniin namoota garee sadaffaa keessatti Islaamawaniidha: Umeyr ibn Abi Waqqaas (obboleessa Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqaas), Abdullah ibn Mas’uud, Mas’uud ibn Al-Qaariyy, Saliix ibn Amr fi obboleessa isaa Haaxib ibn Amr, Ayyaash ibn Abi Rabii’ata fi niiti isaa Asmaa’a bint Salaamata, Khuneys ibn Huzaafata Sahmiyy, Aamir ibn Rabii’ah (gosa Al-Khaxxaab waliin kan gamtoomedha), Abdullah ibn Jahshi fi obboleessa isaa Abu Ahmad, Ja’afar ibn Abi Xaalib fi niiti isaa Asmaa’a bint Umeys, Haaxib ibn Haaris fi niiti isaa Faaxima bint al-Mujallal, obboleessa isaa Haxxaab ibn Haaris, niiti Haxxaab, Fukehata bint Yasaar…Suheeyb ibn Sinaan nama Roomaa jalqabaa Islaamawe. Namoota dursa gara Islaamatti seenan keessaa kanneen biroo Abu Zarr Al-Ghifaariyy, obboleessa isaa Uneys fi haadha isaa. Bilaal ibn Rabaah Al-Habashii (Itiyoophiyaa irraa) namoota jalqaba gara Islaamatti fiiganiidha. Ibn Is’haaq ni jedha: dhiirotaa fi dubartoota irraa namoonni garagaraa Islaama keessa ni seenan hanga waa’een Islaamaa Makkaan keessa babal’atu fi dubbatamutti.”
Maqaalee armaan olitti dhiyaatan irraa akkuma ifa ta’utti namoonni gara Islaamatti dursa seenan namoota hawaasa keessatti kabajamanii fi gaarii turaniidha. Isaan akka qorattoonni siiraa gariin “namoota gadi aanoo ykn gabroota bilisummaa isaanii argachuu barbaadaniidha fi kkf” jedhanii miti. Yeroo jalqabaa Islaamaa, eenyullee Muslima ta’uun faaydaa addunyaa irraa wanti argatu hin jiru. Inuma wanti isaan eeggatu reebicha fi adabbiidha. Wanti isaan barbaadan mindaa Rabbii qofa ture.
Akkasumas, namoonni kitaaba siiraa barreessan gariin yommuu akkana jedhan tuqaa kanarratti dogongoranii jiru: “Namoonni jalqabaa gara Islaamatti seenan baay’een isaanii hiyeeyyi, dadhabdoota fi gabroota.” Garuu yoo sirritti qoratan jechi kuni dogongora akka ta’ee ni mul’ata. Namoota guyyoota jalqabaa Islaamaa irratti gara Islaama seenan 40 keessaa namoonni gabroota, dadhabdoota, gabroota bilisa bahanii fi alaa Islaamatti seenan lakkoofsi isaanii 13 ture. Lakkoofsi kuni namoota guutumatti Islaama keessa seenaniin yommuu wal bira qabamuu, “Irra caalaan ykn baay’een isaanii dadhabdoota, hiyeeyyi fi gabroota” hin jedhamu.
Namoonni yeroo san Islaamawan faaydan addunyaa homaatu isaan hin kakaasne. Garuu haqatti amanuu Rabbiin qalbii isaanii itti banetu gara Islaamatti isaan kakaase. Kana keessatti kabajamaa fi gabrii, dureessaa fi hiyeessi, waliin hirmaatu. Abu Bakr, Bilaal, Usmaani fi Suheeyb wal-qixxaa’u. Hundi isaanitu sababa wal fakkaatuf Islaama keessa seenan. Innis “Haqatti amanuudha.”
Osoo dureessaa fi hiyyeessa, gurraacha fi adii, dhiiraa fi dubartii, gabrichaa fi nama bilisaa addaan hin baasin Islaamni nafsee gaarii, qalbii qulqulluu fi sammuu iftutti yaa’aa tureera. Namoota dursa gara Islaamatti seenan keessaa: Khadiijaa, Abu Bakr, Aliyy, Usmaan, Zubeyr, Abdurahmaan, Xalha, Ubeydah, Al-Arqam, Usmaan bin Maz’uun, Sa’iid bin Zayd, Abdullah bin Jahsh, Ja’afar, Sa’d bin Abi Waqqaas, Faaximah bint Al-Khaxxaab fi kanneen biroo ummata isaani keessatti namoota kabajamoo fi sadarkaa qaban turan. Warroonni kuni namoota jalqabaa gara Islaamaa dursanii fi waamicha Nabiyyii (SAW) dhugoomsuuf fiiganiidha.
Nabiyyiin (SAW) Da’waa (Waamicha) itti fufuu
Nabiyyiin (SAW) da’waa dhoksaa isaanii itti fufuun maatii fi hiriyyoota dhiyoo irraa namoota ofitti harkisuu danda’aniiru. Akkasumas, Muslimoonni jalqabaa kunniin nama sharriin isaa nagaha ta’uu amananitti da’waa ni godhuu turan. Marsaan jalqabaa da’waa kuni rakkoolee fi ulfaatinnaan kan guuttame ture. Nama amananii fi sharrii isaatirraa nagaha ta’an qofa dubbisu. Akka kanatti, tarkaanfin da’waa suuta fi of eeggannoon kan itti fufee ture. Iccitiin (dhoksaan) tarkaanfachuun waan isaan irraa eeggamuuf Muslimoonni Nabiyyii (SAW) irraa barnoota barachuu fi wanta baratan hojii irra oolchuuf haalli garmalee ulfaataa ta’e. Yeroo kanatti eenyullee ifatti bahee salaatu fi Qur’aana qara’uu hin danda’u. Kanaafu, yoo salaatu barbaadan gara sululaa fi gaarreen Makkaa dhokatanii deemun achitti salaatu turan.
1-Nageenyi namatti dhagahamuu
Marsaa kana keessatti nageenya hawaasa Muslimaa xiqqaa mirkaneessuuf dhoksuu fi iccitiin jiraachu qaba. Inuma yoo isaan hin amaniin namoota hundarra namatti dhiyoo ta’an irraayyu of dhoksuun baay’ee barbaachisaadha. Yeroo kanatti ajajni Nabiyyii amanti ofii dhoksuu dirqama akka ta’e ifaadha. Nabiyyiin (SAW) Muslimoota garii walitti qabuun garee ijaaraa ture. Gareen kunis dabeessummaa fi sodaaf osoo hin ta’in qophaa’innaa fi leenjiif of dhoksuu turan. Nabiyyiin (SAW) sahaabota isaa irraa garee xiqqoo ijaarun jalqabe. Namni humnaa fi qabeenya qabu namni tokko ykn namoonni lama hiyeeyyi ta’an yommuu Islaamawan walitti isaan qabuun isa waliin ta’u. Innis isaan waliin nyaata ofii qoodaaf. Isaan keessaa namni Qur’aana irraa waa haffazee (sammutti qabatee) nama biraa ni barsiisa. Namoonni haala kanaan walitti qabamuun hariiroo obbolummaa jabeessu fi sagantaa wal barsiisuu uumanii jiru.
Qajeelfamni Nabiyyiin (SAW) hordoftoota isaa barsiisuuf hordofe Qur’aana kabajamaadha. Nabiyyiin (SAW) sahaabota isaa barnoota aqiidaa (amantii), ibaadaa, amalaa, nageenyummaa fi kan biroo barsiisaa tureera. Kanaafi, Qur’aana keessatti aayaata waa’ee nageenya hawaasa fi dhuunfaa eeguu dubbatan arganna. Sababni isaas, wantoota guddinnaaf barbaachisan keessaa miseensa hawaasaa keessatti namoonni dhuunfaa hundi nageenyi itti dhagahamuudha. Keessumayyu hiriirri Islaama irraa ittisuu fi dachii keessatti bakka akka qabatuuf carraaqu, daran nageenyi itti dhagahamuun barbaachisadha. Shakkii hin qabu, sahaabonni nama gara Islaamatti waamu barbaadan ilaalchisee odeefannoo ni funaanu turan. Kunis nageenyaa hawaasa Muslimaa xiqqaa Makkaan keessatti jalqabamee eegsiisu fi mirkaneessuufi. Qur’aana keessatti waa’ee of eeggannoo fi nageenya ilaalchise aayaata lamaan tanniin haa ilaallu:
“[Haati Muusaa] obboleetti isaatiin ni jette, “Isa hordofi.” Osoo isaan hin beekin ishiinis fagoo irraa isa ilaalte. [Gara haadhaatti deebi’uun] dura harma hoosistoota irraa isa ni dhoorgine. [Obboleettin isaa], “maatii isa isiniif guddisuu fi gaarii isaaf yaadutti isin qajeelchu?” jetteen.” Suuratu Al-Qasas 28:11-12
Yeroo nabi Muusaan (aleyh salaam) dhalatu sanitti Fira’awni daa’imman Israa’il ni ajjeesaa ture. Nabii Muusaan haarawa dhalate kuni ajjeecha fira’awna jalaa akka bahuuf Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa haadha isaa saanduqa keessa isa kaa’un galaanatti akka darbitu beeksiisa itti godhe. Haati Muusaas akkuma ajajamte daa’ima ofii saanduqa keessa keette galaanatti darbite. Ergasii garmalee dhiphatte. Rabbiinis ilma ishii akka ishiif deebisu waadaa galee jira. Muusaa harma dubartoota biraa akka hin hoone taasise. Harma haadha isaa malee harma dubartoota biraa hodhu dide. Kanaafi dhumarratti obboleettin isaa “maatii isa isiniif guddisuu fi gaarii isaaf yaadutti isin qajeelchu?” jetteen. Aaya tanaa fi seena kana wal-qabsiisu wanti barbaanneef barbaachisummaa of eeggannoo fi nageenyaa mul’isuufi. Seenaa kanarraa qabxiwwan armaan gadi baranna:
1)-nageeya ilma ishii mirkaneefachuuf haati Muusaa odeefannoo funaanu barbaadde. Obboleetti isaatiin “Qussiihi (isa hordofii)” jetteen. Jechi Arabiffaa quss jedhu hiika “hordofuu” fi “odeefanno funaanu” of keessatti qabata.
2)-Ammas, haati Muusaa nageenya ilma ishii mirkaneessuuf nama kakka’uumsa akka ishii qabu ni filatte. Intala ishii filatte. Kunis odeefannoo dhugaa ishiif funaannamu mirkaneessuufi. Obboleettin Muusaas fedhii fi of eeggannoo waa’ee obboleessa ishii ilaaluuf ni deemte. Kuni kan agarsiisu namni odeefannoo funaanu nama amanama ta’u qaba, yoo danda’ame akkuma nama isa ergee kakka’uumsa wal fakkaatu qabaachudha.
3)-Obboleetti Muusaa namuu osoo ishii hin beekin of eeggannoon akka deemtu ajajamte. “Osoo isaan hin beekin ishiinis fagoo irraa isa ilaalte.”
4) Ammas, obboleettin Muusaa odeefannoo funaanun gara haadhaa deebitee bakka inni jiru ishitti beeksisuu qofa osoo hin ta’in gara fuunduraatti tarkaanfachuun kaayyoo isaanii galmaan geesse. Kaayyoon kunis: Muusaa gara haadhaatti deebisuudha. Yaali kanaan milkaa’inna guutuu galmaan geesse. Kanaafu, dhoksaa fi of eeggannoo waliin odeefannoo funaanu fi kaayyoo ofii galmaan gahuun hojii nama qaruuteti. Kaayyoo ofii osoo galmaan gahuu baataniyyuu odeefanno dhugaa of eeggannoon funaanun baay’ee barbaachisadha.
Wanti dagatamu hin qabne keeyyattoonni Qur’aana armaan olii tunniin osoo Nabiyyiin gara Madiinaa hin godaaniin dura bakka nageenyi rakkoo guddaa itti ta’e Makkaan keessatti bu’an. Siiraan Nabiyyii (SAW) namoota dhuunfaa barsiisuu irraa kaase hanga mootummaa ijaaru gahutti nageenya mirkaneessun kan guuttameedha. Hoggantoonni Musliimaa yeroo ammaas Muslimootaa fi Islaama badii irraa eeguf hawaasa keessatti nageenya mirkaneessun garmalee isaan irraa eeggama.
Muslimoonni nageenya irratti xiyyeefachuun rukuttaa diinaa tasa isaanitti dhufuu irraa isaan eega. “Diinaa fi nafsee tee yoo beekte, wanti bu’aa dirree lolaa dhibba akka sodaattu si taasisu hin jiru. Yoo nafsee tee beektee garuu diina kee hin beekin, dirree lolaa hundatti moo’atamutu si qunnama.”
Nabiyyiin (SAW) mataa ofiitiin gama adda addaatin sahaabota isaa barsiisuuf ni too’ataa ture. Garee adda addaatti ni qoqqooda. Fakkeenyaf, Faaxima bint Al-Khaxxaabi fi jaarsi ishii Sa’iid ibn Zayd garee tokko keessatti Nu’aym ibn Abdullah An-Nahhaam ibn Adiyy waliin turan. Barsiisaan isaan barsiisuuf ramadamee Khabbab ibn al-Aratt ture. Yommuu bakka tokkotti walitti dhufan xiyyeefannoon isaanii guddaan akkamitti Qur’aana akka dubbisan qofa osoo hin ta’in Qur’aana qo’achuu, keeyyattota isaa hubachuu, ajajootaa fi dhoowwama isaa barachuu fi hojii irra oolchu ture.
Nabiyyiin (SAW) xumura murtiiwwanii yaada keessa galchuun wantoota hundaa of eeggannoo fi gadi fageenyaan karoorsu turan. Guyyaan da’waa ifatti itti labsuu fagoo akka hin taanee ni hubataa ture. Akkasumas, namoonni baay’een akkuma Islaama keessa seenanii manni Khadiija wal-gahiif namoota hunda keessumeessu akka hin dandeenye ni hubate. Akka hogganaatti hordoftoota waliin iddoo bal’aa namoota hunda gahuutti wal qunnamuun ni barbaachisa. Kanaafu, Nabiyyiin (SAW) mana Al-Arqam ibn Abi Al-Arqam bakka wal-gahii dhoksaa Muslimootaaf ta’u filate. Bakki wal-gahii garmalee barbaachisadha. Sababni isaas, yeroo hundaa hogganaa fi hordoftoonni wal qunnamuun karaa Muslimoota itti barsiisuu fi leenjisuun marsaa da’waa dhufuuf hoggantoota fi daa’iwwan itti godhuudha.
Akkuma ifa ta’u, Nabiyyin (SAW) hordoftoota isaa ergaa Islaamaa akka baadhatanii fi gara fuunduraatti ummata Muslimaatiif hoggantoota akka ta’an qopheessaa jira. Osoo Nabiyyiin (SAW) waa’ee ummata isaa gara fuunduraatti dhufaniif hin yaadin ergama qofa geessuu irratti xiyyeefate silaa haala kanaan marsaa jalqabaa irratti dhoksaa fi of eeggannoon hin hojjatu ture. Bakki hundarra gaariin ergaa isaa itti geessu Ka’aba Qureeshonni baay’innaan itti wal-gahan ture. Garuu Nabiyyiin (SAW) marsaa jalqabaa irratti dhoksaa ykn iccitii guutuu filate. Bakka eenyullee hin argine filachuun hordoftoota isaa Qur’aanaa barsiisaa fi hojii ulfaata gara fuunduraatti isaan eeggatuuf qopheessaa ture. Kanaafu, namni ofii fi hawaasa ijaaru barbaada marsaa jalqabaa irratti dhoksaa fi iccitiin deemun ofii fi garee isaa jabeessu danda’a.
Kitaabban wabii
As-Siiratu Nabawiyyati–fuula 88-95, Alii Muhammad Sallaabi, Noble Life of The Prophet [English] 1/158-167


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Zinaa Irraa Akkamitti Of eegan?-Kutaa 1
Jireenya dhala namaa keessatti qormaanni karaalee adda addaatin nama qunnama. Addunyaan tuni iddoo qormaataa waan taatef, wantoonni nama qoran guyya guyyaan dabalaa adeemu. Zinaan hojii fokkuu ta’uu waliin wanta guddaa namoonni ittiin qoramaniidha. Keessumaayyu, marsaa dargaggummaa fi shamarrummaatti umriin 15-25 jiru umrii baay’ee ulfaata namni qormaata kanaan itti qoramuudha. Kaayyoon guddaan qormaata kana keessa jiru: nama Rabbiif jedhe of qabu fi nama badii kanarraa of hin qabne adda baasun ergasii jazaa isaaniif kafaluudha. Qormaata booda namni wanta hojjateef jazaa ni argata. Kanaafu, namni takkaa qormaata zinaa kana darbuun mindaa guddaa argata, takkaa immoo qormaata kana kufuun adabbii guddaaf of saaxila.
Zinaan (sagaagalummaan) qormaata keessaa qormaata tokko erga ta’ee, namni akkamitti qormaata kana darbuu danda’aa? Mee gargaarsa Rabbii olta’aatin haa tarreessinu:
1-Wantoota gara Zinaatti nama fudhatan irraa fagaachu– tarkaanfin jalqabaa zinaatti nama fudhatu, wantoota zinatti nama geessan hojjachuudha. Wantoota kanniin haala kanaan guduunfu dandeenya: ilaalu, yaadu, waliin haasawuu, walitti makamuu, ergasii badii zinaatti kufuudha. Mee wantoota zinaatti nama geessan armaan olitti kaasne muraasa isaanii haa ilaallu:
Ilaalcha- kana jechuun ijaan wantoota baditti nama harkisan ilaaludha. Ilaalun tarkaanfi jalqabaa gara zinaatti nama fudhatuudha.
Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa namni tarkaanfi dhumaa irra gahee akka baditti hin kufneef, tarkaanfiwwan jalqabaa irraa akka fagaatan akkana jechuun ajaje:
“Sagaagalummattis hin dhihaatinaa. Dhugummatti inni hojii fokkataa fi karaa hamaa ta’ee jira.” Suuratu Al-Isra 17:32
Aaya tana keessatti zinaa fi wanta zinaatti nama dhiyeessan irraa dhoowwa. Wantoota gurguddoo zinaatti nama geessan keessaa tokko “ilaalcha”. Namni wanta bareedaa tokko yoo ilaale, ni hawwa. Ergasii itti yaada. Yaanni isaa bilchaachun gara fedhii cimaa fi ijjannootti jijjirama. San booda badii zinaatti kufa. Kanaafi, tarkaanfi xumura kana irra akka hin geenye, Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa suurah biraa keessatti tarkaanfi jalqabaa, “Ilaalcha” akka too’atan akkana jechuun ajaja:
“Ija isaanii akka gadi qabatanii fi qaama saalaa isaanii akka eegan mu’mintootatti (warroota amananitti) himi. Santu isaaniif irra qulqulluudha. Dhugumatti Rabbiin keessa beekaa waan isaan dalaganiiti.” Suuraa An-Nuur 24:30
Ibnu Taymiyaan (rahimahullahu) akkana jedha,”Ija ofii gadii qabachuu fi qaama saalaa eegu Rabbiin qulqullummaa nafseetiif jabeenya taasise (Namni yommuu ija ofii gadi qabatu fi qaama saalaa ofii eegu jabeenya argata.) Qulqullummaan nafsee wantoota fokkuu hundaa hojjachuu dhiisu, miidhaa fi shirkii raawwachuu dhiisu, sobaa fi kkf irraa fagaachu kan of keessatti hammateedha.” Al-Ubudiyyata fuula 100-101
Imaamu ibn Al-Qayyim (rahimahullahu) ni jedha: Dhugumatti, Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa ija daaw’itii qalbii godhee jira. namni yoo ija isaa gadi qabe, qalbiinis fedhii ishii gadi qabdi. Yoo ija isaa gadi fure immoo, qalbiinis fedhii ishii gadi furti. Sahiih Muslim keessatti: Yeroo Hajjii Fadl ibn Abbaas Nabiyyii (SAW) duuba yaabbi yaabbachuun Muzdalifaa irraa gara Minaa osoo deemaa jiruu, gareen dubartootaa isaan biraan dabarte. Fadl isaan ilaalu jalqabe. Ergasii, Ergamaan Rabbii (SAW) mataa isaa gara kallatti biraatti naannesse.” (Sahiih Muslim 1218)
Kuni hojiidhaan dhoowwudha. Osoo ilaalun kan hayyamamu ta’e, sila Nabiyyiin Fadliin ni mirkeessaa ture. Ammas, Hadiisa keessatti akkana jedhamuun dhufee jira: “Ilaalun xiyyoota ibliisaa irraa xiyya summooftedha.” (Haakim, Mustadrak 4/314) Xiyyi qalbii keessa naanna’uun hojii summiin hojjatu hojjata. Namni summii yoo dhuge, dafee yoo of keessaa hin qulqulleessin, isa ajjeesa.
Ilaalun karaa dhiyoo wanta dhoowwamatti nama geessu yommuu ta’u, shari’aan ni dhoowwe. Yeroo haajaa immoo ni hayyame. (Yeroo haajaa dhiirri dubartii ilaalu danda’a. Fkn, dubartii fuudhu yoo barbaade, fuula ishii akka ilaalu ni hayyamamaaf. Haajaan ala dubartii nyaaphaa ilaalun isaaf hin hayyamamu.)
Jariir ibn Abdullah (radiyallahu anhumaa) akkana jedha: waa’ee “ilaalcha tasaa” ilaalchisee Ergamaa Rabbii (SAW) gaafadhe. Innis akka ija kiyya irraa garagalchu na ajaje. (Sahiih Muslim 2159)
Ilaalchi tasaa ilaalcha jalqabaa namni niyyaa malee ilaaludha. Namni qalbii isaatin itti hin niyyanne ilaalcha tanaaf hin adabamu. Garuu itti xiyyeefate yeroo lammataaf yoo ilaale, dilii (cubbuu) kan hojjate ta’a. Nabiyyiin (SAW) yeroo ilaalcha tasaa, ija isaa akka irraa garagalchu ajaje. Ilaalcha isaa itti fufsiisuu hin qabu.
Ija gadi qabachuu keessaa faaydaalee baay’etu jira:
1ffaa-Ija gadi qabachuun qalbii laalaa gaabbii irraa qulqulleessa- namni ija ofii gadi fure, gaabbin isaa itti fufa. Wanti hundarra qalbii miidhu, ija gadi furuudha. Sababni isaas, ijji wanta dharraa isaa jabeessu, irraa hin obsinee fi argachuu hin dandeenye isatti agarsiisti. Kuni laalaa fi adabbii sadarka ol’aanaa irra gaheedha.
Ilaalchi wanta xiyyi yeroo darbamu hojjatu hojjata. Xiyyii yoo nama hin ajjeesin ni madeessa. Ammas, ilaalchi ijaa akka qaanqe citaatti darbamteeti. Yoo hunda hin gubin, garii isaa ni gubdi. Akkuma jedhame:
Taaten hundi jalqabni isaa ilaalchaa
Ibiddi guddaan qaanqee xiqqaa irraa ka’aa
Ilaalcha meeqatu qalbii namaa keessatti lixee
Lixa akka xiyyaa hidhaa hin qabnee
2ffaa-ija gadi qabachuun qalbii ifa (nuura) ija, fuulaa fi qaama irraa mul’atu dhaalchisa. Ija gadi füruun immoo qalbii dukkana fuulaa fi qaama irratti mul’atu dhaalchisa. (Kana jechuun ija ofii gadi qabachuun qalbiif ifa kenna. Ifti kuni fuula fi qaama irraa mul’ata. Fkn, fuuli nama ija gadi qabatu ni ifa, gammachuun isarraa mul’ata. Namni ija gadi fure immoo qalbii isaa keessatti dukkanatu itti dhagahama. Dukkanni kuni fuula irraa mul’ata. Fkn, fuulli isaa sunturuu fi kontofachuu. ) Hadiisa keessatti akkana jedhamuun dhufee jira: “Ilaalun xiyyoota ibliisaa irraa xiyya summooftedha. Namni miidhaginna dubartii irraa ija ofii gadi qabate, Rabbiin qalbii isaatiif ifa kenna.” (al-Mu’jamul Kabiir 10363)
3ffaa- Balballi fi karaaleen beekumsaa ni banamuuf- akkuma namtichi ija ofii gadii lakkisuun, hulaan beekumsaa isarratti cufama. Garuu yommuu ija ofii gadii qabatu, beekumsi salphatti isaaf gala, balballi beekumsaa isaaf banama. Karaan beekumsa ni salphataaf, fedhii beekumsa barachuu horata.
4ffaa– Qalbiin jabeenya, gadii dhaabbanaa(sabaata) fi gootummaa horatti
5ffaa- Qalbiin gammachuu fi tasgabbii horatti- ija ofii gadii qabachuun waswaasa sheyxaana irraa nama baraarun gammachuu fi tasgabbii namaaf kenna.
6ffaa– Qalbii hidhaa fedhii irraa qulqulleessa– yommuu ijji wantuma argite ilaaltu namtichi lubbuu ofiitif hidhamaa fi gabra ta’a. Tanas, taanis ni dharra’a. Haala kanaan jireenya ofii darara. Namni ija ofii gadii qabatu immoo kanarraa ni baraarama.
7ffaa– Balbala azaaba (adabbii) isarraa cufa- haraama ilaalun balbala fedhii badii keessatti akka kufan nama taasisuudha. Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa ilaalcha haraama gochuun badii irraa hijaaba (haguuggii) isa bira akka hin geenye dhoowwudha.[1] (Kana jechuun daangaaleen Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa kaa’e, adabbii (azaaba) irraa hijaaba (haguuggi) ta’u. Namni daangaalee kanniin darbe, haguuggi kana tarsaasun adabbitti kufa. Kanaafi, Qur’aana keessatti irra deddeebi’un, “waman yata’adda hududallahi faqada zalama nafsahu (namni daangaalee Rabbii darbe, dhugumatti nafsee ofii miidhee jira.)” jedha. Namni wanta Rabbiin dhoowwe hojjate, adabbii Isaatti kufuun nafsee ofii miidha. Kanaafu, wanta haraamaa ilaalu irraa ija ofii qabachuun adabbiitti kufuu irraa nama tiiksa.)
Hanga kana waa’ee ilaalchaa haraamaa hayyoota irraa erga fudhanne, badii jabana kana sababa ija gadi furuutiin umamu haa ilaallu. Yeroo durii wanti akka TV, interneeti, gazeexaa, mobaayili fi kkf jedhamu hin jiru ture. Garuu yeroo amma wantoonni kunniin vaayrasii qalbii namaa baallessu of keessatti kuusun mana hunda seenanii jiru. Vaayrasiin meeshaaleen ammayyaa baadhatan kunniin filmi badaa, dubartii qullaa fi wantoota fokkuu biroo mul’isuudha. Dargaggeessi yommuu adda ta’uu, filmii wal-qunnamtii foonii ilaalun jireenya isaa barbadeessa. Namoonni kunniin yommuu fiilmi kana ilaalan, amaloonni badaan baay’een isaan irraa mul’atu. Amalli hundarra badaan isaan irraa mul’atu, Rabbii olta’aa fi Guyyaa Qiyaamaatti kafaruu (amanuu diduudha). Tarii namni zinaa hojjate, tawbatee of qulqulleessu danda’a. Garuu namoonni kunniin yommuu filmii kana itti deddeebi’uun ilaalan qalbiin isaanii ni dukkanoofti. Dhugaa fi soba addaan baafachuun itti ulfaata. Ragaa ifa jiru fudhachuu didu. Sababa kanaan, Guyyaa Qiyaamatti hin amanan. Qur’aana keessatti:
“Guyyaa san kijibsiiftotaaf ee badii isaanii! Guyyaa Murtii kanneen kijibsiisaniif. Namni isa (Guyyaa Murtii) kijibsiisu hin jiru, daangaa darbaa, dillaawaa hunda malee. Yeroo keeyyattoonni Keenya isa irratti dubbifaman, ‘Oduu warra duriiti.” jedha. Haa dhoorgaman! Wanti isaan hojjataa turan qalbii isaanii haguuge.” Suuratu Al-Muxaffifin 83:10-14
Wanti isaan hojjataa turan kuni badii adda addaa ifaa fi dhoksatti hojjataniidha. Badiiwwan kanniin keessaa filmiin wal-qunnamti dhoksatti ilaalan qalbii namaa haguuga.
Wanti biraa gara zinaatti nama fudhatu, waliin haasawuudha. Akkuma jedhaan jedhu: Ilaalu, seeqachuu, nageenya wal gaafachu, haasawuu, wal qaxaruu ergasii wal qunnamuu.
Dhiiraa fi dubartiin tarkaanfi jalqabaa ilaalu wal ilaalu. Ergasii walitti seeqachuun ni dhufa. San booda nageenya wal gaafachu. Itti aanse waliin haasawu. Ergasii wal qaxaruu. Dhumarratti wal-qunnamuun baditti kufuudha. Kunniin tarkaanfilee sheyxaanati. Namni tarkaanfilee sheyxaanaa hordofe baditti kufa. Kanaafi, Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa ni jedha:
“Yaa warra amantan tarkaanfilee sheyxaanaa hin hordofinaa. Namni tarkaanfilee sheyxaanaa hordofe,inni (sheyxaanni) gocha fokkataa fi jibbamaa ta’anitti ajaja.” Suuratu An-Nuur 24:21
Zamana kana karaaleen wal qunnamtii baay’ee kan ariifateedha. Iddoo fagoo irraa daqiiqaa muraasa keessatti wal qunnamuun danda’ame jira. dhiiraa fi dubartiin nyaapha waliif ta’an, telefonaanis ta’i, qaaman haajaa tokko malee yommuu waliin haasawan, ibiddi fedhii isaan keessatti boba’a. Akkuma Oromoon mammaaku “Killeen suuta suuta lukaan deemti” Waliin haasawuun suutuma suuta gara zinaatti nama geessa. Kanaafu, karaan zinaa irraa ittiin of eegan keessaa tokko, haajaa tokko malee saalaa faallaa fuudhu/itti heerumu danda’an waliin haasawu dhiisudha. Dargagessi fi shamarreen nyaaphaa haajaa tokko malee whatsappin, fesbuukini fi sab-qunnamti biroon waliif barreessan, waliin taphatan dhumti isaanii maal ta’inna laataa?
Guduunfaa
☂Zinaan shirkii fi haqa malee ajjeesutti aanee badii gurguddaa keessaa tokko.
☂Tooftaan jalqabaa zinaa irraa ittiin of eegan wantoota isatti nama geessan irraa fagaachudha. Wantoonni zinaatti nama geessan: Ilaalu, waliin haasawuu, saalli faallaan walitti makamu, kophaa waliin ta’uu…
☂Ijaan ilaalun tarkaanfi jalqabaa gara zinaa nama fudhatuudha.
☂Namni ija ofii haraama irraa qabe, zinaa irraa of qabe.
[1]Gabaabsun Rawdatul Muhibbiin wa nuzhatul mushtaaqiin-fuula 146-165, Ibn Al-Qayyim


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Vaayiresiin COVID-19 jedhu utuu hin ka’in dura iyyuu uummati addunyaa miliyoona 113 ta’u duruuu hanqina midhaan nyaataa hamaa kan balaa uumamaa fideen rakkoo hamaa keessa bu’ee jira.
Kanaaf fakkeenya gaariin Itiyoophiyaa, Keeniyaa fi Somaaliyaa bakka jarmayaan nyaata addunyaa uummanni miliyoonni 12 sababaa hongee yeroo dheeraan kan ka’e midhaan oomishamuu dhabe, itti dabalees hawwaannisi gammoojii baatii Muddee fi Amajjii keessa midhaan barbadeesse jechuun beekisise.
Caasaan ittisa rakkoo midhaan nyaataa gabaasa isaa baatii Ebla keessaan akka ibsetti naannoo laga Chaadii fi naannoo Liptaakoo Gourmaa kan Maalii, Niijerii fi Burkinaafaasoo akkasumas kutaalee Naayijeeriyaa keessaa walitti bu’iinsi uumae hanqina midhaan nyaataa fi nyaata madaalamaaf sababaa ta’e.
Naannoo sana keessaa baatii Waxabajjii hanga Hagayyaatti yeroo jiru keessatti uummata miliyoona 17 ta’utu rakkoon midhaan nyaataa fi nyaata madaalamaa isa mudachuuf jira.
Issoooufou Baoua garee naannootti kan jiru koree ittisa hongee Saaheel keessaaf hayyuu dha. Yeroo ammaa uummata miliyoona 50 ta’utu dhiphataa jira. Rakkoo hamaatu mudachuuf deema jechuun akeekkachiisan.


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QBO Keessatti Waan Hir’ate Haa Guuttannuu
Akeeka QBO Dura dubbii, akeekni Qabsoo Bilisummaa Oromoo (QBO) ifaa dha. Akeeka QBO irratti harki gudddan ummata Oromoo waliif gala je’eetan amana. Gabaabaa itti, akeeknio …Read More »
Maraammartoo abbaa irrummaa sirnoota ItoophiyaaXiinxala gabaabaa
Yahayaa Bashiiriin Akka itti sirnoonni Dargii fi EPRDF lafa qabatanii abbaa irrummaa diriirsan namni beeku kamuu waan amma deemaa jiru hubachuuf hin rakkatu.DARG:Murna waraanaa jaarame …Read More »
Biyya sirni haqa hin taane ture keessatti rakkoolee ummataa daawwitii wal qixxummaa qofaan furuun waan hin danda’amneef haqummaa diriirsuun dirqama
“Siif ammallee fagoodha” Sababni Wal qixxummaaf qabsaa’uun ajandaa ta’eef haalli wal qixxummaa dhabuu waan uumameef. Wal qixxummaan dhabamuun immoo qaamni (qaamonni) wahii kan biroo caalaa …Read More »
Hireen WBO maal ta’uuf deema?
TPLF kophaa isaa WBO/UFEFCF malee PP wajjin marii araaraa ni godhaa? Berhanu Hundee Seensa Akka yeroo ammaa fuula miidiyaalee hawaasaa irratti dubbatamaa ykn barreeffamaa jirutti, …Read More »
Maraammartoo moo Maltummaadha?
Hooggantoota fi miseensota ”ABO” Biyya AlaaHubataa Dubbii tiinHooggansi ABO Jaal Daawud Ibsaatiin hooganamu bara 2018 biyyatti galuu isaa Oromoon biyyakeessaa fi alaa gammachuun simate. Akkuma …Read More »
Qabsoon itti fufa!
Ija Dubbii Vol. 1, No. 4 1 Guraandhala 2022 Hoggansa fi Miseensa ABO Biyya Hambaa: Fira moo diina QBO ti?Hubataa Dubbii tiin Hoggansi fi miseensotni …Read More »
Carraa Bara 2018 fi Waan Irraa Barannu
Hubataa Dubbii tiin Qabsoo qeerroo fi qarreen Oromoo bara 2014 jalqabanii geggeessaniin dhiibamtee kufuu ofii beeknan, Wayyaanen bara 2018 aangoo gara OPDO dabarsite. Kana gidduutti …Read More »
WBO irraa Harkaa keessan Kaasaa!
Obbo Baqqalaa fi Obbo Jawar Baga Nagaan Mana Hidhaatii Baatan! Hubataa Dubbii tiin Obbo Baqqalaa fi Obbo Jawar turtii mana hidhaa baatii 18n booda hiikamanii …Read More »
NAFXANYAAN GORFAMTEE
Taammanaa Bitimaa irraa Nafxanyaan marfamtee Nafxanyaan gorfamtee Gidiraa saanitiin gonfamtee Harka siif laate nyaattee Qeerroo fi qarree dhaante! Yaa Waaq namtichi kun mee maraatee Harka …Read More »


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Aminoo Asidii
chemistry kessatti, amino acidiin molekulii amine fi carboxyl functional group kan ofii kessa qaba. biochemistry kessatti immo, maqaan kuni kan ibsuu alpha-amino acidotta formula waluma-galatti NH2CHRCOOH ofii kessa qabani dha.[1] Molekulotni kuni immoo kuttan amino fi carboxylate jedhaman kan carbon tokkotii walitti qabataan yoo ta'an kuni immo a–carbon jedhamuu. Alpha amino asidonii garagara kan itti gargari ba'an garagarumma side chain (kutta R) alpha carbon isaanii irratti hunda'et. Garagarumman kunii immoo guddinan, diqicha hydrogen atom glycine kessatti argamu irra jalqabe, methyl group alanine kessatti argamu biraa darbee, hanga guddicha heterocyclic group tryptophan kessatti argamut ademma.
Alpha-amino asidoni proteiniin kan irrati hunda'e dha. Proteiniin kan umamuu yoo amino asidoni walit qabamaniin yoo ta'u kunis sansalata amino asid peptide bondiin walit qabaman umuudhan. Proteiniin gargara hunda, amino acid garagara ta'e ofii kessa qaba, tartibii kunis tartibaa protein tokkofaa dha. Akkumaa qubeen gargara waliti dhufaani maqaa garagara ummuu danda'anii hunda, amino asidoniis tartiba gargara gargaran walitti qabamanii proteinotta gargara ummuu ni danda'u.
Proteinotaa standard amino acids ta'an kan cellotan protein biosynthesis kessatti tajajilaman digdama (20)t jiru, isaanis kan himaman genetic code isaanitiin. Amino asidonii 20n kuni kan midhafaman molekulotta birra irra ta'ulee, Organizimotti gargara amino asid midhasu danda'aniin fi amino asiidonii nyattaa isaani kessatti barbachisuun gargari jirru. Gossi amino asid organizimotaan midhafamu hin dandenne essential amino acid jedhamani wamamu. Wikimedia Commons on Aminoo Asidii
- ↑ Proline garuu formula wal-galla kana alla dha. Innis kutta NH2 ta'ee hin qabu.


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Biiyyootiin gaanfa Afriikaa balaa caamaan miidhamuun isaanii ibsamaa jiru keessaa Itiyoophiyaan tokko.
Itiyoopiyaa keessaa immoo gama kibbaa fi kibbi bahaa caamaaf saaxilaman keessaa Godinni Gujii tokko.Jiraattonni Godina Gujii akka jedhanitti loon dhumaa jiru, namoonni balaa kanaan lubbuun isaanii darbe akka jiran akkasumas gargaarsi kennamus ga'aa akka hin ta'in dubbatu.
Bulchaan Godina Gujii Gadaa Roobee garuu loon miidhamuu ibsanii, lubbuun namaa darbe hin jiru, rakkoon uumames humnaan ol miti, gargaarsa ga'aatu kennamaa jira jedhu.
MP 3 tuquun guutuummaa gabaasa kanaa dhaggeffadhaa.


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Tafsiira Suuratu Ar-Ruum-Kutaa 18
Zaalimonni Guyyaa Qiyaamaa Rakkoo Himachuu fi sababa dhiyeefachuun isaan hin fayyadu
“Guyyaa san warra zulmii hojjatan rakkoo himachuun isaanii isaan hin fayyadu, Rabbiin gammachiisunis isaan irraa hin barbaadamu.” Suuratu Ar-Ruum 30:57
Asitti warri zulmii hojjatan warra shirkii hojjatanii fi Guyyaa Qiyaamaa kijibsiisaniidha. Shirkiin gosoota zulmii hunda kan of keessatti qabateedha. Shirkii keessa haqa Rabbii irratti daangaa darbutu jira. Ammas mushrikoonni nafsee ofii adabbiif saaxiluun of miidhu (zollomu). Ammas, Rasuula (SAW) kijibsiisuun miidhu. Qaamaa fi qabeenya isaanii irratti daangaa darbuun mu’mintootas miidhu. (Mushrikoonni mu’imintoota irratti daangaa darbuun zulmii hojjatu.) Kanaafu, shirkiin gosoota zulmii hunda kan of keessatti hammateedha.[1]
Guyyaa Qiyaamaa namoota akkanaatiif rakkoo ykn sababa dhiyeefachuun homaa isaan hin fayyadu. Fakkeenyaaf Guyyaa Qiyaamaa akkana jedhu: “fedhii lubbuu keenyatu nu moo’ate. Namoota kanniintu nu jallise.” fi kanneen biroo jechuun sababa yoo dhiyeefatan homaa isaan hin fayyadu.
Ammas, tawbaa fi hojii gaggaarii hojjachuudhaan Rabbii olta’aa akka gammachiisan isaan irraa hin barbaadamu. Kana irra, badii fi cubbuu isaaniitiif ni adabamu.[2]
Qur’aana keessa Fakkeenyota Haqiiqa wantootaa ibsantu jira
“Dhugumatti Qur’aana kana keessatti namootaaf [gosoota] fakkeenyaa hunda irraa [fakkeenya] dhiyeessinee jirra. Yoo ati aayan isaaniitti dhufte, dhugumatti warri kafaran, ‘Isin warra sobaa malee homaayyu miti.’ jedhu.” Suuratu Ar-Ruum 30:58
“Dhugumatti Qur’aana kana keessatti namootaaf [gosoota] fakkeenyaa hunda irraa [fakkeenya] dhiyeessinee jirra.”
Kana jechuun Qur’aana kana keessatti gosoota fakkeenyaa hunda kan dhugaan (haqiiqaan) wantootaa ifa itti ta’uu fi dhimmoonni ittiin beekkaman namootaaf dhiyeessinee jirra. Fakkeenya dhiyeessun wanta tokko wanta biraatin wal bira qabuun haqa ibsuu fi ragaa gadi dhaabuuf gargaara. Fakkeenyota kanniin keessaa du’aan booda kaafamuun haqa akka ta’e mirkaneessuuf Rabbiin subhaanahu wa ta’aalaa Qur’aana keessatti karaa adda addaatin fakkeenya dhiyeesse jira. Nama jalqabaa biyyee irraa uumuu fi ruuhi itti afuufuun lubbu-qabeessa isa taasisuun fakkeenya du’aan booda kaafamu agarsiisudha. Nabii Aadamiin jalqaba biyyee irraa uumuun nama lubbu qabu kan taasise, namoonni erga du’aani biyyee ta’ani boodas isaan kaasun lubbu-qabeenyi isaan taasisa.
Ammas, Suuratu Al-Baqarah keessatti namootaa fi lubbu-qabeenyi du’aan booda kaafaman bakka afuritti dubbate jira. 1ffaa-Namticha ganda kukkufte biraan darbee ergasi isa ajjeesun wagga dhibba booda isaa fi harree isaa jiraachise. (Suuratu Al-Baqarah 2:259)
2ffaa-Bani Israa’il keessaa nama ajjeefame eenyu akka isa ajjeese akka beeksisuuf du’aan booda ni kaase. (Suuratu Al-Baqarah 2:73)
3ffaa- namoota kumaatamatti lakkaawaman du’a sodaachun bakka biraatti osoo baqachaa jiranu, karaa irratti “du’aa” isaaniin jechuun akka du’an isaan taasise. Ergasii Rabbiin isaan jiraachise. (Suuratu Al-Baqarah 2:243)
4ffaa- qalbiin Nabii Ibraahim (aleyh salaam) du’aan booda kaafamutti akka tasgabbooftuf akkaataa du’aan booda itti kaasu yommuu Rabbiin gaafatu, sinbirroo afur fuudhee mummuruun walitti makee gaara adda addaa irra akka kaa’u, ergasii akka ofitti isaan waamu ajaje. Nabii Ibraahimis yommuu kana hojjatu, sinbirooleen cicciramanii du’an lubbu-qabeenyi ta’uun gara isaatti dhufan. (Suuratu Al-Baqarah 2:260)
Kunniin hundi du’aan booda kaafamuun haqa akka ta’e ibsu. Ammas, du’aan booda kaafamuu dachii erga gogde booda magariisa taatun wal fakkeesse. Dachiin yommuu biqiltoonni irraa gogan ni duuti. Rabbiin azza wa jalla sanyii gogduu ykn hidda gogaa irraa biqiltoota lubbu-qabeenyi magarsuun dachii jiraachisa. Ilmaan namaas du’aan booda akkanumatti jiraachisa. Akkuma bishaan itti roobsun sanyii biqiltuu gogduu taate irraa baala, jirmaa fi damee baase, Guyyaa Qiyaamaas bishaan itti roobsun lafee xiqqoo fi gogduu taate irraa qaama namaa harkaa luka, afaani funyaan qabu baasa.[3]
Kana waliinu kaafironni du’aan booda kaafamu kijibsiisuu itti fufan. Kanaafi, itti aanse ni jedha: “Yoo ati aayan isaaniitti dhufte, dhugumatti warri kafaran, “Isin warra sobaa malee homaayyu miti.” jedhu. Kana jechuun ragaa fi mallattoo wanti ati fidde sirrii ta’uu agarsiisu yoo kaafirootatti fidde, dhugumatti kaafironni ni jedhu, “ati fi warri si hordofan warra sobaati.” Kana jechuun isin warra soba hordofu.[4] Sababni kana isaan jechiisisee fi haqa akka sobaatti akka ilaalan isaan taasisee qalbiin isaanii cufamuudha. Kanaafi itti aanse ni jedha:
“Akka kanatti Rabbiin qalbii warra hin beeknee irratti cufa.” Suuratu Ar-Ruum 30:59
Kana jechuun akka kanatti qalbii namoota haqa Rabbiin irraa dhufee hin beekne, gara fuunduraattis beekuuf fedhii hin qabnee irratti cufa. Sababni isaas, isaan hulaa beekumsi hubannoo fi sammuu ittiin seenu cufanii jiru. Beekumsa amantiin wal qabatee fudhachuu irraa sammuu isaanii haguuganii jiru. Kanaafu, Rabbiin seera Isaatiin qalbii isaanii irratti cufe. Namni fedhii isaatiin qalbii isaa haqa irraa haguuge, Rabbiin qalbii isaarratti cufa. Kuni sababaa fi bu’aadha.
Rabbiin azz wa jalla qalbii irratti cufuun wanta dirqamaan ta’uu miti. Garuu bu’aa namni fedhii ofiitin hojii keessaa ykn alaa hojjatu irraa argamuudha.[5] Namni hojii badaa hojjate, seera sababaa fi bu’aa hordofuun qalbii isaa irratti ni cufama. Sababa inni badii hojjateen, Rabbiin qalbii isaa irratti cufa.
Qalbiin namaa yoo cufamte dhimma amanti hubachuun isatti ulfaata. Kanaafi, haqa akka sobaatti, soba immoo akka haqaatti ilaala.
Kitaabban wabii:
[1] Tafsiir Tahriir wa tanwiir-21/133
[2]Tafsiir Muyassar-410
[3] http://sammubani.com/2020/05/13/tafsiira-suuratu-qaaf-kutaa-2/#.X0ur7sj7TIU
[4] Tafsiir Sa’dii-758, Tafsiir Qurxubii-16/454
[5] Ma’aariju Tafakkuri wa daqaa’iqu tadabbur-15/190-193


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Hogganaa paartii Arrenaa dabalatee dargaggoonni 10 magaalaa Maqalee keessatti hidhamuu dura ta’aan Paartichaa Obbo Abrahaa Dastaa ibsanii jiru.
Jarreen kun kan hidhaman dhuma torban dabree irratti ta’uu fi duula naannoo ofii qulqulleessuu ba’e wajjiin wal qabatee ta’uu ibsamee jira. Obbo Abrehaa Destaa akka jedhanitti, namoonni hidhaman kun yeroo ammaa eessa akka jiran hin beekamne. Gaafachuun illee hin danda’amne. Namoota hidhamanii ala kanneen reebicha poolsisiitiin miidhamanii hospitaala galan akka jiranillee dubbatu.
“Namoonni hidhaman kun, rakkoon uummata Indertaa irra gahaa jiru akka dhaabatu, kanneen koree hundeessanii socho’aa turani,” jedhu – Obbo Abrahaa Destaa. Mootummaan rakkoo jiru furuu irra, namoota gaaffii dhiheessanitti maqaa adda addaa kennuudhaan, uummata akka adda qoqqoodaa jirutti dubbatan.
Hoogganaan poolisii kutaa magaalaa Kuwiha – Itti-aanaan Inspektaraa – Gabre-kiristoos Gabre-Mesqel, waa’ee dargaggoota hidhaman, jedhaman kana ilaalchisee deebii kennaniin, “kaleessa duula naannoo qulqulleessuu, ka qulqullina naannoo keenyaaf qooda qabutti eega dargaggoonni hirmaatanii deebi’anii booda, namoonni jeeqama kaasuuf socho’an akka sirna qabatan gaafatamanii waan didianii fi poolisii irras miidhaa geessisuuf waan yaalaniif to’annaa jala galchine,” jedhanii jiran. Namni reebamee Hospitaala gale akka jiru kan hoogganaan Arreenaa dubbatan sanas, “dhara” jechuun haalan. Gabaasaa guutuu caqasaa.


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Qabsoon Bilisummaa Oromoo Mirga Abbaa Biyyummaa fi Bilisummaa Saba Oromoof Malee Bilisummaa Dhuunfaaf miti.
Ibsa Qeerroo Bilisummaa Oromoo
Yeroo ammaa Ummanni Oromoo lafa isaa osoo saamamaa jiruu fi qe’ee irraa buqa’ee mankaraaraa osoo jiruu,hidhaan Oromiyaa mara keessatti aadaa mootummchaa ta’ee osoo jiruu,qabeenyi Oromiyaa guyyuu saamamaa osoo jiruu,hojii dhablummaa fi beelli,hiyyummaan dargaggoota Oromoo waxalaa osoo jiruu, Loltooti mootummaa qubsuma isaa ummata Oromoo keessa taasisee bahaa fi galma dhorkee osoo jiruu namoonni gariin madaa fi laala ummata Oromoo osoo tilmaama keessa hin galchiin “Oromiyaan bilisoomteetti qabsoon ni gaha” jedhanii gaaffii mirgaa qadaaduu yaaluun Qeerroo Bilisummaa Oromoo falmaa irraa hin dhaabu.
Qabsoo fincila Diddaa Gabrummaa irraa eegallee hamma Fincila Xumura Gabrummaatti Waggoota dheeraaf qabsoo gaggeessine haala hadhaawaa fi wareega guddaa baasisisuun Qeerroon Bilisummaa Oromoo qabsaawee injifannoo goonfate qaba. . Bu’aa bahii qabsoo hunda dandayaa wareegamaa fi dararaa hidhaa,biyyaa baqachuu fi hojii irraa arihamuu hunda baadhachaa ummata keenyaa fi dhaaba keenya ABOtti kabajaa horoof qabsoon Qeerroon Bilisummaa Oromoo taasise salphaa miti.
Wareegama ol aanaa kaffallee Injifatnoo arganneen jijjirami guutuu biyya Ethiopiaf dhufe jedhame oftii fudhachuun dhaaba keenya ABO waliin kallattiin Oromiyaa keessatti qabsoo karaa nagaa gaggeessuuf Qeerroon Bilisummaa Oromoo carraa argatee simannaa ABOf harka bane fudhate. Haalli kun Oromiyaa fi biyya Itiyophiyaa jedhameef nagaa,tasgabbii fi sirna dimokoraasii horee qabsoo karaa nagaa itti fufuuf carraa bana jennee abdachuun ummanni Oromoos hawwii isaa karaa kana guutuuf wagga tokkoo oliif obsa godhtee eegaa ture. Haata’u garuu haalli biyya Itiyophiyaa keessa jiruu fi adeemsi siyaasaa yeroo ammaa oolee bulee ummata Oromoo haamlee cabsuu fi wareegama kafalaa baheef bu’aa firii qabsoo isaa akka hin dhandhamne taasisaa jiraachuu argina.
Haalli kun bubbulee ummata Oromoo rakkoo hamaa fi gabrummaa keessaa hin bane keessa akka hin seensifneef jecha,Qeerroon Bilisummaa Oromoo qabsoo isaa karaa nagaa itti fufuuf murteeffate. Finciloota diddaa cunqursaa Oromiyaa guutuu keessatti gaggeessuun injifatanoo goonfachuun dandeettii,tokkummaa fi muuxannoo isaa waan itti qabnuuf gaaffiileen Qeerroo hatattamaan deebi’uu qaban armaan gadii hanga guutamanitti hiriiraa fi fincila mormii gaggeessuuf murteeffate.
- Murtii bulchiinsi magaalaa Finfinnee fi abbummaa magaalaa Finfinee daddaffiin deebii akka argatu gaafatna.
- Maqaa jiraattota Addis Ababaa jedhuun Mootummaan manneen koondomineemii haqa ummata Oromoo dabarsee kennuun dadadddaffiin akka dhaabbatu.
- Murtii bulchiinsi magaalaa Finfinnee manneen kondomineemii daangaa Finfinneerra darbuun abbaa biyyaa qotee bulaa Oromoo irraa buqqisuudhan ijaarrame dabarsanii saboota biroo kuma dhibba sadii(300,000) ol lafa Oromoo irra qubsiisidhaaf murteesse Qeerron Oromoo cimsinee balaaleffataa murteen kun hatattamaan akka ka’u gaafanna.
- Uummanni Oromoo miliyoonaa ol Naannoo Sumaalee fidaangaa irraa humna waraanatiin qabeenya isaa irraabuqqifamee dirree gubbatti osoo rakkachaa jiruu, qotee bulaa Oromoo lafaisaa irraa buqqifamee dirreetti rakkachaa osoo jiruu dacheeilmaan Oromoo irraa dirqiin buqqifaman irra qaanyii tokko malee saba biroo akka qubsiisuun seeraa ala waan ta’eef daddaffiin akka dhaabbatu.
- Bulchiinsi magaalaa Addis Ababaa dhimmi naannoo Oromiyaa keessaa akka harka fudhatu gadi jabeessinee gaafanna.
- Qeerroo fi Qarreen Bilisummaa Oromoo magaalotaa fi baadiyyaa Oromiyaa keessaa guuramanii hidhaatti darbamuun ummata Oromoos ta’e Qeerroo waan obsa fixachiisaa ta’eef daddaffiin akka hidhaa irraa gadhiifaman jenna.
- Waajjirootiin ABO godinoota keessatti cufamanii hojii dhorkaman daddaffiin akka banamuu fi ABOfs akka deebi’u hubachiifna.
- Maqaa WBO sakatta’uu jedhamuun RIB magaalota dhiha Oromiyaa weeraree jiru daddaffiin ummata irraa ka’ee gara mooraa waraanaatti akka deebi’u gaafanna.
Injifannoon Ummata Oromoof!
Gadaan Gadaa Xumura Gabrummaati!
Qeerroo Bilisummaa Oromoo
Finfinnee Oromiyaa
7/3/2019


text:
Itiyoophiyaa keessatti Kan yeroo ammaa hojii moodeelii uffataa agarsisuu fi beeksiisa adda addaa sabaa himaa irratti dhiyessuun kan beekamtu shamarree Leensaa Xilaahuun bara 2009 keessa Oromiyaa keessatti dorgommii miidhaginaa gaggeeffameen tokkoffaa ta’uun filamtee turte.
Akka ilaalcha kootti midhaginni isa irra-keessaa qofa otoo hin taanee isa keessa namaa haala itti waa yaadnu fi hojii irra itti oolchinu, ilaalchi namaaf qabnuus midhagiina jetti Leensaan.
Yeroo ammaa mana barumsaa Dizaayinii seente barataa jirti. Carraa biyya alaa dhaqanii uffannaa Aadaa fi Amayyaa agarsissuu irratti hirmaachu ishee Lensaan ibsitee jirti.
MP3 tuquun dhaggefadhaa


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Pirezidaantiin duraanii Masirii Hosini Mubarek du'aan boqatan
Pirezidaantiin duraanii Masirii bara 2011 humna waraanaan aangoo irraa kaafaman umurii ganna 91'n hospitaala magaalaa Kaayiroo jirutti du'aan boqatan.
Warraaqsa Masiriitti bara 2011 ka'een osoo aangoo irraa hin kaafamiin dura waggoota 30 oliif aangoo irra turaniiru.
Mubaarek Masirii fi Israal'el gidduutti nagaa buusanis uummatuma isaaniin ammoo aangoo irraa fonqolchaman.
Dhiyeenya kanas fincila Masiriitti ka'een aangoo qabatanii humna waraanaan kan irraa kaafaman dursaan paartii 'Muslim Brotherhood' Mohaammad Mursiin mana hidhaa taa'anii osoo himannaa irratti banamee ture hordofanii du'aan boqachuun isaanii ni yaadatama.
Hosini Mubaarek eenyu?
Mubaarek bara 1928 ganda magaalaa Kaayiroo cinatti argamtu Menofiyaa jedhamtu keessati dhalatan. Mubaarek humna waraanaa qilleensarraa ajajuun beekamu ture.
Mubaarek Suzane Mubaarek gariin lammii Biriiten irraa kan dhalatte fuudhun waliin jiraachaa turan.
Uuumatatti bahanii hin mul'atan jedhamuun kan qeeqaman pirezidaantichi waan dhugaatii fi sigaaraa jedhame akka hin fayyadamne himama.
Kana irraa kan ka'e fayyaa guutuu qabu jedhama. Sochii isportii gochuunis haa beekaman malee hojii hundumaaf, maatiifis karoora yeroo kaa'aniin ala akka hin sochoonetu dhugaa bahamaaf.
Mubaarek bara 1981 ture yeroo pirezidaantiin biyyattii Anuwaar Saadaat ajjeefaman kan aangootti dhufan.
Bulchiinsa Saadaat jalatti Mubaarek namni uummata biratti hedduu hin beekamne kun itti aanaa pirezidaantii tahuun hojjetaa turan.
Saadaat Kaayiroo agarsiisa waraanaa irratti ture hidhattota Islaamaan kan ajjeefaman.
Guyyaa sana Mubaarek pirezidaantii yeroo sanaa Saadaat cinaa taa'aa kan turan yoo tahu xiqqumaaf akka miliqantu himama.
Ergasii Mubaarek yeroo jaha yaalii ajjeechaa jalaa kan oolan yoo tahu inni akka malee sodaachisaa ture bara 1995 magaalaa Finfinneetti wal gahii Gamtaa Afrikaa hordofuuf magaalaa Finfinnee akkuma galaniin kan irratti gaggeeffame ture.
Mubaarek biyyoota Arabaa keessaa michuu dhiyoo Ameerikaa fi biyyoota Lixaa biroo tahuun beekamu.
Bulchiinsa isaanii irratti dhiibbaan yommuu gaggeeffamu filannoo biyyattii irratti mormitootni akka bilisaan hirmaatan gochuuf dirqamaniiru. Tahus kun gahaa hin turre. Warraqsi biyyattiitti ka'uun humna waraanaan aangoo irraa kaafaman.
Ergasii mormitoota ajjeesisuu fi daddabarsa maallaqaan himatamuun waggaan sadii itti murtaa'uun mana hidhaa turan. Haa tahu malee bara 2017 manni murtii ijjibbaataa Masirii akka bilisaan gadhiifaman murteessuun waggaa jaha booda mana hidhaatii bilisa bahan.


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Bulciinsa Naannoo Somaalee keessatti rakkoo caamaa hamaa mudateen uummata miidhame gargaaruuf, mootummaan Federaalaa ka biyyoolessaa, akkasumas, qaamonni sadarlaa Addunyaa hojii hedduu akka hojjetaa jiran, Prezidaantiin bulchiisan naannoo sanaa beeksianii jiran.
Bulchiinsa naannoo Somaalee, godinaa Kirihee, aanaa Kutumbur keessatti ka gabaasaan keenya – Eskindir Firew haasosiise, Abdullaahii Kaliif, caama naannawa sanatti dhufe irraa kan ka’e – beeyiladoota qaban keessaa irra-hedduu dhabuu isaanii dubbatu. Gaalota dhibba tokkoo fi re’ee dhibba lamaa shantama keessaa irra-jireessi jalaa dhumuu gabaasaa VOAf ibsan.
Seenaan maanguddoo kanaa, keessumaa godinaalee Korihee, Doolloo fi Jerer keessatti, caamani dhufe miidhaa hagamii akka geessisaa jiru kan agarsiisu – fakkeenya tokko. Jiraattoonni ka biroon hedduun, xiqqaa haga kanaa irraa haga guddaatti beeyladoota isaanii dhabanii jiran. Karawwan adda addaa bitaa fi mirgatti waa dhabamuu bishaanii ibsi kennamaa jiruu fi mukeen goggogan gidduutti beeyladootni du’anii mul’atan hammeenya caamichaa mul’isan.
Caama haarawa dhufe kanaa booda, baatii Sadaasaa dabre, mootummaa Itiyoophiyaa fi waahiloota isaatiin kan ifatti beeksisame – galmee ittiin gargaarsa namoomaa gaafatan “HRD” jedhamu irratti akka ibsametti, lammiwwan Itiayoophiyaa miliyoona shanii fi kuma dhibba ja’a ta’an tu gargaarsa namoomaa barbaada. Lakkoobsa kana keessaa kanneen miliyoona tokkoo fi kuma dhibba toorba ta’an immoo, bulchiinsa naannoo Somaalee, kan Itiyoophiyaa keessatti argman.
Naannoo uummatni isaa irra-jireessi, horsiisee-bulaa bakka tokko irraa gara biraatti godaanee jiraatu keessatti, namoota gargaaramuu qaban bakka tokkotti dhaqqabuun rakkisaa dha.
Mootummaan bulchiinsa naannoo Somnaalee, bakkawwan bishaanii fi nyaatni itti raabsaman, ka yeroo tahu qoopheessuudhaan ka gargaaraa jiru ta’uu ibsee jira. Ka duraan dubbatan – Abdullaahii Kaliifaa, kanneen bakkawwan gargaarsaa akkanaa jiran keessaa gabaasaa keenyatti dubbatan. Hojiin gargaarsa akkanaa, eega caamni naannoo sanatti uumame irraa jalqabee ka geggeessamaa ture ta’uu – Prezidaantiin bulchiinsa naannoo Somaalee – Abdii Mohammed Omaar, gabaasaa VOA-f ibssanii jiru.
Caama sana dandamachiisuu fi gargaaramtoota dhaqqabuuf carraaqqiin godhamu, arjoomtota adda addaatiin ka deggeramaa jiru ta’uu dubbatan – Prezidaantiin Naannoo Somaalee kun. Gargaartota kana keessaa tokko Yunaayitid Isteetsi. Itiyoophiyaatti, hoji-raaw’achiisaan Embaasii Yunaayitid Isteets – Piiter Bruumaan akka jedhanitti, gargaarsi barbaachisu hagam akka tahe eega ifatti beekamee as, biyyi isaanii gargaarsawwan adda addaa ka gochaa jirtu ta’uu ibsanii jiran.
Bakka Ambaasaddaraa banaa tahe bakka-bu’uun kan hojjetaa jiran – hoji raaw’achiisaa Embaasichaa - Piiter Bruumaan dabalee, waajira Embaasicha Ameerikaa Finfinnee jiru fi Dhaabbata Gargaarsa Misoomaa Yunaayitid Isteets irraa kanneen walitti-dhufan – gurmuun hoogganota hojii, gidduu kana bulchiinsa naannoo Somaalee daawwatanii turan.
Kan Waashingtanii dhufanii fi gurmuu kana waliin gara bulchiinsa naannoo Somaaleetti imalan – gorsaan Dhaabbata Gargaarsa Misoomaa Sadarkaa Addunyaa Yunaayitid Isteets – Toomaas Stool, caamni ammaa kun, ka waggoota xiqqoo dura naannoo sana mudatee ture caalaa hamaa ta’uu hubachiisanii jiran.
Kana cuqaasuun guutmmaa gabaasaa kanaa caqasaa


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Godina Arsii fi Baalee keessa caasaa Al-Qaidaatu jira jechuun kan mummichi ministeera Itiyoophiyaa Mallas Zenaawwii paarlaamaa issaniif ibsan gonkumaa soba jechuun hogganaan amantii tokko godinaalee maqaa dhahaman keessaa beeksisanii jiru.
Uummata Oromoo irratti dararaa gaggeessan bifa jijjiranii itti fufuuf amma moo maqaa shoroorkessummaan tooftaa haaraa jalqaban jedhu.
Amantiin Islaamaa kan nagaa fi amantiilee ka biroof illee kabajaa kan qabu ta’ee ituu jiru Al-Qaidaatti hidhuun kun, deggersa addunyaa argachuuf mala mootummaan Itiyoophiyaa malate jedhan hogganaan amantii Islaamaa kun.
Gabaasaa Guutuu MP3 tuquun dhaggefadhaa


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Yaalii mootummaa bulchiinsa naannoo Amaaraa fonqolchuu Sambata-duraa dheengadhaa fashalaaheefi ajjeechaa angaawota naanichaa adda dureedhan qindeessan an jedhaman hoggaanaan biiroo nageenyaa bulchiinsa mootummaa naannoo Amaaraa, Birgaadel Janaraal Asaaminoo Tsigge ajjeefamuu miidiyaan biyya keessaa gabaase.
Akka koomishiniin poolisii naanichaa jedhetti Janaraal Asaaminoon odoo baqachuuf yaalanuu naannoo Amaaraa bakka Zenzelimaa jedhamuutti humnoota mootummaatiin rukkutamanii ajjeefaman.
Piresdaantii bulchiinsaa naannoo Amaaraa Dr. Ambaachoo Mokonniin fi gorsaan isaanii Sambat-duraa, Waxabajjii 22 qaama yaalii fonqolcha mootummaa naannoo isaanii geggeessen waajjira magaala Baahir Daar keessaatti ajjeefamuun in yaadatama.


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Category: OPDO
KGGDhDUO jalqabbii imala haaroomsa jijjiiramaa fi kallattii eegareerratti marii fi qorannoo baldhaa guyyoota kurnan darbaniif.
(Addisu Arega Kitesa) Karaa marsaalee miidiyaa hawaasaatiin tibbana waamichi lagannaa gabaa guutuu Oromiyaa keessatti waamamaa.
Duudhaaleen waljaalalaa fi walkabajuun waliin jiraachuu ummataa cimee itti fufa!! Biyyaafi naannoo keenyatti sirnootni abbaa.
(Bakar Waaaree) Oromummaan sabboonummaa dhiphummaan yookiin sabboonummaa of-tuulummaan dhufurratti osoo hin ta’in sabboonummaa maalummaa Oromoorratti.
Gidduu Kana Sooshaal-Miidiyaa fi Weebsaayitii adda addaatiin Hooggantoota Dhaabbata Dimokraatowaa Ummmata Oromoo Dh.D.U.O ilaalchisee himamaa.
HornAffairs Afaan Oromoon siyaasaa ummata Oromoo ilaalchisee turtii Obbo Fiqaaduu Tasammaa, Hoogganaa Biiroo Dhimmoota Koomunikeeshinii.


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Dhumarra Ga’a Kolonummaa Gaanfa Afrikaa
Ibsaa Guutama irraa* | Bitootessa 2013
Tigraway sirna malbulcha Habashaa keessatt miiltoo maadhaa turan. Erga mootummaa Zagu’ee as Amaarri, guggufannaa xixiqqoof malee, olhaantummaa qabatee jiraate. Sun Kaasa Marcaa, hoggana Tigraway bara 1872 Yohannis IV mootii mootota Itiyoophiyaa jedhe of muudeen gargar cite. Mootiin Tigray kun achi gahuuf mataa Amaaraa fi kanneen biras hedduu cire. Ergasiis akka isaan mataa olqabatanii hin laalle daa’imsiisee moo’e. Mootiin Shawaa Minilik fi mootiin Gojjam Taklahayimaanot olhantummaa saa hala duree malee fudhatanii turan. Hayyama saatiin biyyoota kibba saanii jiranitt duulanii qabachuun kan eegale. Empayerri Habashaa hoobbaatii duulota sanaati. Yohannis duula Matammaa irratt (1889) Sudanotaan qalame. Isa booda Minilik korma tokkicha mooraa Habashaa keessaa ta’ee gadi bahe Tigraway irratt haaloo bahatee sillimii jaarraa tokko fudhate keessa galche. Bara 1991 gadoo kuufatanii, koloneeffato isa dhumaa tahuun waanta ijaaruu gargaaran yeroo diigamu ragaa bahuuf deebi’an.
Minilik booda hogganummaa Amaaraan mootota afurtu aangott dhufe. Hunduu dorsisa fi shororkeessaan moo’an. Isaan keessaa waggoota shanan Xaaliyaanii dabalatee kan bara dheeraa (1916-1974) aangoo irra ture Tafarii Mokonin. Bakka saa kan bu’ee tuuta loltuu Darg jedhamu ture. Dargin akkuma kanneen isa dura shororkeessaan moo’e. Dargaggoon Oromoo fi Habashaa adda addatt ijaaramuun fincilanii gaara seenan. Habashaa keessaa Tigrawayi Eertraan ollummaan walii tumsaa turan. Dargiin hundatt Goolii Diimaa fi meeshaa hunda mancaasaan ibida roobse. Hoggansa Amaaraan kan fincilan jaarmaa “EPRP” jedhamu jalatt hiriiranii Dargii fi Tigroota gidduutt akka lamuu ol hin kaanett rukutaman. Isaan keessaa kan lola irratt booji’aman maxxannummaan ijaaaramanii dhaaba “Sochii Demokratawaa Saba Amaaraa” ta’an. Tigrawayi isaanii fi kan isaan fakkaatan qabatanii empayera dhunfatan.
Haaloo salphina kufaatii Yohaannis duuba gahee irratt dabalamee aariin Dargii irraa Tigraway qaban injifannoo saanii duuba akka hamaatt Amaara hube. Waraana isaan waggaa dhibba ijaaran diigee facaase. Bulcha biyyaa bakka furtuu taate hundaa isaan yaase Tigraway itt galche. Mirga sabummaa sabooti qabaachuu beekeefii afaan saaniitiin akka baratanii fi hojjetan irratt waliigale. Sana gurgudoon Amaaraa ammayyuu hin fudhanne. Hawwa Amaaraa alatt Tigraway walabummaa Eertraa raggaasisan. Akka isaan hin feenett jarmaa “Sochii Demokratawaa Saba Amaaraa” jedhaniin itt tolchan. Dudhaan, jaleen isa injifatamee sirna haaraan dhuunfatama ture, amma garuu hin taane.
Duulli Tigray jaarmaa cimaa ABUT (HWHT) jedhamuun gaggeeffamaa ture. Hogganooti saa kanneen qabsoo wareegammi guddaan itt bahe keessatt muuxannoo qaban turan. Hunda saaniirra hogganni saanii, Mallas Zeenaawwi nama abshaala, collee ayyaanlaallataa ture. ABUT humnoota Dargii boodaa hunda caalaa hidhannoo guddaa qaba ture. Seenanii ji’a tokko booda dhaabota Dargii lolaa turan, dhaabota ala turan isaaniin waldhabdee hin qabnee fi kanneen yerosuma akka ijaaraman jajjabeessan kan haammatu “Kora Nagaa fi Tasgabi” jedhamu waaman. Korichi Chartara Mootummaa Cehumsaa ijaaru tumee ka’e. Isaan dura ummatoota Habashaa hin ta’inii fi kolonoota hundaaf dhaabota boojuu irraa “Adda Warraaqaa Demokratawaa Ummatoota Itiyoophiyaa (ADWDUI)” yk “Ihadeg” jedhamu uumuun maqaa saatiin biyya bulchuu eegalan. Booda irratt heera empaayerri ittiin bulu kan mirgoota ummatootaa fi abba tokkootaa eegsisa jedhan baasanii Mootummaan Cehumsaa raawwate.
ABUT lolee mootummaa abbaa hirree aangoo irra ari’uun dhaabota saboota gara garaa walitt qabee chartara ittiin bulan irratt walii galuun; ADWUI boojuu ummatoota garagaraa akka walqixxeett ijaaruu; qophii fi meeshaa waraanaa kanneen biraa qaban caalu qabachuu; deggersa angota addunyaa dhihaa qabaachuu fi dhaabota kora irratt qooda fudhataniin akka warana empayera hundaa waloott fudhatamuun, seerawummaa yeroo argamsiiseefii ture. Itt hansee akka heera baaseett goloota aangoo malbulchaa dorgommeen qabachuu danda’an hayyamee galmeesse. Isa booda sagnata kennata ummatootaa ifaa godhe. Kanaan goloti murna Habashaa aangoo irraa konkolaatee “Hidhata Tokkummaa fi Demokrasii (Qinijjit)” jaarmaa jedhamu ijaarratan.
Qinijjit kennata bara 2005 keessa seenanii sagalee guddaa argachuun Wayyaanee baragsiisan. Garuu tooftaan harkaa bushooftee lolli hanga lubbuu deggertoota saanii baasuu fi barcuma argatan dhabsiisu gahe ture. Sanaan hogganoota hunda hidhaatt naquuf Mallas sababa argate. Mala uumeen jaarsoli inni ramade gidduu seenanii akka inni barbaadutt kan itt dabame aagii tufsiifachuun hidhaa yaa’e. Ergasii murnooti Amaaraan deggeraman fagooti ittfaman.
Kennati sun utuu qajeelaan xumurame ta’e kan moo’ate angoo empaayeraa irratt seerawummaa argata ture. Dorgommeen ture koloneeffatoo fi galtuu malee ummatoota humnaan qabaman kan laalu hin turre. Kennatichi finnaa empayeraa irratt Wayyaaneen seerawummaa akka hin arganne tolche. Kanaaf roorroon ilmoo nama irra gahu wagga waggaan dabalaa kan dhufe. Kennati itt haanee ganna shan duuba dhufes sana hin jijjiire, caalaattu empayericha keessatt demookrasiin abjuu ta’ee akka hafu mirkaneesse. Sababa kanaaf Wayyaaneen jajjabeessa angoota alaatt irkachuu malee deggersa qeyee argachuu hin dandeenye.
Mallas booddana, kan dhaaba saa caalaa, aangoo dhuunfaa saa cimfachuu irratt xiyyeeffate ture. Kanaaf jaallewwan saa gaafa xiiqii moggeessutt ka’e. Abba tokkoota dardara ta’an isa malee ABUT waliin hariiroo hin qabne ofitt naannessuu eegale. Sanaan karoora “bakka buusii” (matakaakaat plan) jedhu baase dhaaboti ADWUI jala jiranis sana akka hordofan godhe. Sun boojuu dhaabota ADWUI keessa jiran amanamummaa ABUT qaban karaarra maqsuuf gargaareen. Mallasaan ABUTn akkasitt laashessee hirree cimaan ADWUI sherersuutt ka’e. Imaammata baafateen nama Haayila Maaram Dassaaleny jedhamu Kibbaa fiddee itt haanaa saa godhe. Mallas akka tasaa du’e. Reeffisaa biyya faranjii dhufuu malee akki du’a saa, dhukkuba saa fi waldhaansa saa hin himamin hafe. Sun warra turee fi haaraa afaan bansiise.
Kanneen inni walitt qabe isa malee bulchuu danda’uu saanii ofitt hin amanne. Kanaaf bakka walgahan hundatt “hogganni keenya guddichi” (qiliwweeee Baha Fagoo) karoora nuu baaseen bulla jedhanii samanu. Yoo nyaatatt dhihaatan illee ekeraa saatiin nuu eebbisi jechuun kan hafu hin fakkaatu. Walgahii dhiheenya ABUT tolfate irratt angafooti dhiigaa fi dafqa saaniin olhantummaa Tigrawayi gaddhaaban imaammata bakkabuusiin gaggeeffaman. Kanaaf aangoon ABUT empaayerittii irratt dhuunfaan qabaataa ture gaaffii jala kan gale fakkaata. Sun olhaantummaa Tigraway hangam akka hubu bulee mullata.
Haa tahu malee hamma yoonaa fuulli hogganummaa badiisa gahee ilmaan Tigray turan. Sii’achi garuu akka karoora Mallasitt kanneen Tigraway hin taane of dura qabanii ofii duubatt deebi’uu kan murteeffatan fakkaata. Caasaa haraan isaan malee kan biraa gowwoomsuu hin dana’u. Hanga empayerri jirutt hariiroon Itiyoophiyaa fi kolonoota gidduu hin jijjiiramu. Mirga hiree ofii ofiin murteeffanaa sabootaa hojiirra olchuu qofatu sana jijjiira malee funaansa abbaa hirrootaa fi boojuu miti. Irra dibaan amma tolfame seerawummaa empayeraa fi haa tahu ADWUIf hammattiima Mallas jalati kennellee hin kennu. Garuu irra dibichi ‘armaataatt’ yoo geeddarame dubbiin adda ta’uu dandeessi ta’a.
Mallasaan abbaa hirree hin nakkaramne ta’uuf karaa tottolchee ture. Barcummi inni midhaasse eenyyufuu kan ta’u hin fakkaatu. Ammaaf ADWUIn akka gannoota digdamaan duraa, miseensota ABUTii amanamoo ta’aniin kan guutame miti. Sammu garboome kan qaban yoo hin taane, shororkeessaa fi sodaa jalqabaa sana keessa kan turan garri caaluu “matakaakaatiin” irratt tolfamee jira. Kanaaf maxxannooti angoo keessatt haa ta’u qabeenya irratt ugganii qooda saanii gaafachuun kan carraa argatan fakkaata. Sana akki itti furatan naannaa malbulchaa empayerittii qofa utuu hin ta’in kan Gaanfa Afrikaas tuquu dandaha. Dhaaboti miseensa ADWUI arfan raatessaa nama yk goolaa tokkoo jalatt fedhaa saanii bilisa malee hafuu hin danda’ani. Yeroon kan isaan ajaju seexaa fi dantaa saanii qofamoo, kan dhibantaa tokkoos akka dabalatu murteefatan gahee jira. Akka ofii fedhanitt miiltoo ta’uu yk ijoollee qeyee tahanii hafuu dha.
Amaarri bara Dargii kaasee jaarmaa sabheddu fakkeessaaf Itiyoophiyaa jedhaman isaan mataa itti ta’an afarsaa turan. Wayyaanee jalatt haalli Amaarummaan ijaaramuu dirqisiisee “Mallaa Amaaraa” kan jedhamu uummatani. Garuu ulaagaa Amaarummaa waan hanqateef odoo hin turin doome. Haa ta’u malee bulee Amaarummaan itt roorrifamuun it dhagahamaa dhufee, maqaa saaniin sabheddummaan kan ijaaraman akka irra ittisuus fedhaa saanii eegsisuus hindandeenye kan fudhatan fakkaata. Kanaaf dhaaba Amaarri qofaan dhimma saa ittiin hordofu “Moresh” (maqaa nama hamaa jala jiru ittiin waaman) jedhamu ijaarrataa jiru. Muuxannoo Tigraway jalatt argataniin rakkina ummattooti biraa abbaa hirroota halagaa jalatt qabaataa turan bulee ni qayyabatu ta’a. Rakkinni kan naannessee ilaaluuf gamnummaa fi ballinaan waa hubachuu ni gargaara. Akka ummata tokkooti mirga ofii eegsifachuuf yaalu taanaan, kan ollootaa saanis akkasumati kan ilaalan yoo ta’e qayyabannoo argachuu ni dandahu ta’a. Dhaaboti Habashaa sabhedduu jedhamanis hanga Amaarii isaan hin amannett tarsimoo hanga yoonaa abbaa hirrummaa qofaaf tolu keessa deebi’anii yaaduu haalli ni dirqisiisa ta’a.
ABOn tokkicha. Afur shan jedhanii kan qoosuu fedhan jiru. Muki udaanii/cuqun bubbuka jedhaniif hin urgaawuu. Jarri kaan “ABO Ciqun” jedhamuu irra hin taranii. Kaayyoon ABO isa dhugaa Republika Oromiyaa dhaabee iggiti itt gochuu dha. Republiki Oromiyaan dhaabbatu biyya hundi walqixxummaa, bilisummaa, obbolummaa fi demokratummaan keessa jiratu biyya seerri olhantummaa keessatt qabu taha. Sii achi, Oromiyaa keessatt fanfanamuu yk itt rorrifamuun sanyii, amantee, saalaa, gosa yk sabummaa irratt hundaawe hin jiratu. Sun hundi kan dhugoomuu dandahu jaarmaa cimaa fedhaa hunda dura kaayyoo buusuuni. Jaarmaa cimaan waan jedhuu fi tolchuun ummata Oromiyaa fi miseensota saaf dhuga himaa fi amanamaa kan tahu. Tibbi qabsoo tibba mootummaa miti. Walabummaa Oromiyaatt gufuu kan ta’u hundi akka diinni ilaalamutt ilaalamuun waan hin olle.
Keessi ofii qaawwaa ta’uu baannan karaa hamtuun itt seentu hin jiratu. Kanaaf kan mana ofii qulqulleessanii qaawwaa hunda duuchuun durfannoo qabatuuf. Nageenya dhaabaa eeguun waan jireenyaa fi dua’aati. Waan halleefuu shaffisummaa murtii fi dudhammi daddaaqina hin qabne miira warraaqaa tahuun beekamuu qaba. Daagummaa, harkifatummaa fi haa bultu dubbiin addunyaa shaffisa ifa caaluun xuruuraa jiru keessatt akka bakka hin qabaanne beekuu dha. Ummati hamaa fi tolaa keessa jiru si’aawinaan hubachuu qaba. Akka ofbaree bitaa fi mirga saa dammaqee hubatu gochuun qooda warraaqaati. Ummata dammaqe qofatu mirga ofii beekee gaafachuu danda’a. Yoo danda’ame humnooti bilisummaa Oromiyaa hundi gamtaan bobba’uun kan biyyi hawwuf fedhamaadhas. Haa ta’u malee luuxxee galtuun tokko karaa itt cufe kan biraa keessaan akka hulluuqxee hin makamne hundinuu dura mana saanii qulqulleeffachuu qabu.
Koloneeffatoon gufatanii bitintiraa jiruu. Akka bakkatt hin deebine gochuu dha.. Kun yeroo hundi bahee anjaa qeyee fi sabgidduun kennutt dhimma bahuu qabu. ABO karaa irra ceesisanii fulduratt deemee akka didhaa hin bahanne duula guddaatu alaa manaa marsee dibbee itt dhahaa jira. Sun ta’ees wayyabi Oromoo danqaraa hunda irra qaarsisuuf harka itt hiixataa jiru. Kan sabicha jireenya abojjootaafii jiruun gahan kanneen walabummaa saaf dhaabbatan qofa. ABOn kallacha qabsoo bilisummaa fi ofiin bulummaa saanii akka ta’e tolchanii beeku. Kanaaf waci hundi kan qilleensa waliin darbu. Sabichi qabsoon saa dhaawataa ta’uu akka danda’u beeka. Sun dhafqaa fi dhiiga ilmaan saa guddaa gaafachuu danda’a. Hojiin hoggansaa kaayyoo fulduratt dhiibuu qofa utuu hin ta’in baasii saas yarsuu dha. Kanaaf cabaaluqa duubatt harkiftuuf gurra qeensuutt yeroo baduu hin qabui. Isaan kan bobba’an fedhaa ofiif jedhanii mirga sabummaa Oromoo irratt dhoofsisuufi.
Kanaaf xaxaa fedhaa ummataa irratt tolfamaa jiru hankaaksuuf sabboona hundi hiriiruu qaba. Qondaaloti ABO amma jiran ittiin maruu fi tiratuummaa qabachuu danda’u. Garuu kan dudhamaa fi garaa guutuun kaayyoo tissuutt bobba’uu saanii cicachuuf safuu gubbaa gad ilaalchisu qabu hin jiru. Ciqilaanii, gargaaraanii, gorsaanii, bor guyyaa biraati. Qabsoo bilisummaa fi guddinaatt iggiti tolchuuf bor ummatichi hogganoota jajjaboo haaraa ni baafata. Sun sana ta’ees ABOn hardha dhaabaa Oromoon qabu hunda caalaa isa jabaa dha. Qabsoo keessatt duubati deebi’uu fi fulduratt utaaluun, laafuu fi jaabaachuun waan jiru. ABOn hardha haala jabaatee fulduratt utaaluu dandeessisu keessa jira. Homtuu duubatt deebisuu hin danda’u. Injifannoon battala saa Oromiyaa keessatt deeffate yeroon gaarrenii fi sululoota Oromiyaa keessa naanna’ee dhangaa dhahu fagoo hin ta’u.
Haalli subgidduu qabsoo bilisummaa Oromoof mijjaawaa dha. Kaayyoo duubatt deebisanii wanti dhoofsisaniif hin jiru. Anjaa jiru qayyabatanii gam gochuun qooda qabsaawota Oromooti. Hacuuccaa fi balaan Oromiyaatt bu’aa jiru waan callisanii bira taran miti. Kan seexaa qabu iyya ummata Oromoo kan bilisummaa dhowwataman, kan guyyuu beela’aa oolanii bulan, dhukkuba ilmoon nama beeku hundaan qabamanii kanneen waldhaansa hin arganne fi kan gadooda saanii addunyaan dhaggeeffachuu hanqatee fi guyyuu akka baalaa innaa darbu hundaa harca’a jiran tuffatee darbuu hin danda’u. Oromoon Oromiyaa hogganamuu qabu. Yeros qofa kan qabsoon saanii xiyyeeffannoo argatu. Yoo Waaq jedhe, boqonnaan kolonummaa cufamee Demokratik Republik Oromiyaa iftuun dhalachuuf karaa irra jirtii. Oromiyaa bilisi haa jiraattu!
Ulfinaa fi surraan dabaankufootaaf; walabummaa, walqixxummaa fi bilisummaan kan hafaniif; nagaa fi araarri Ayyaana abboolii fi ayyoliif haa tahu!
* Ibsaa Guutama miseensa dhaloota saganta ABO isa jalqabaa baasan keessaa tokkoo.
Source: Gubirmans Publishing
“No compromise, no turning back on the kaayyoo is necessary … The chapter on colonialism is closing, and a vibrant Democratic Republic Oromiyaa is on the way to be brought forth.” – Ibsaa Guutama
By Ibsaa Guutama* | March 2013
Tigrawayi were junior partners in the Ethiopian political system. Except for few glitches, the Amaaraa had the upper hand since the fall of Zaagu’ee dynasty. That was disrupted when Kaasaa Maraca, the leader of Tigray, came to power and anointed himself as Yohannis IV, King of Kings of Ethiopia. To reach there, this king of Tigray had severed so many heads of Amaara and others. He subjugated them forcing them on their knees such that they would never raise their heads again. The king of Shawaa, Minilik, and the king of Goojjam, Adaal, accepted his suzerainty unconditionally. It was with green light from him that they started the campaign to colonize countries to their south. The Habashaa Empire is the result of those campaigns. Yohannis was slain during the Matammaa campaign (1889) by the Sudanese. After that, Minilik came forward as the alpha bull in the Habashaa kraal. He retaliated against the Tigrawayi and sent them to slumber for a century. They returned in 1991 with vengeance to be the last of the colonizers and witness when what they had helped do was undone.
After Minilik, four rulers came to power under the leadership of Amaara subduing all opposition by sheer force. They all ruled with threat and terror. From among them, it was Tafarii Makonnin who ruled for a long period (1916-1974), including the five years of Italian occupation. A junta called theDarg replaced him. The Darg, like all its predecessors, ruled with terror. Oromo andHabashaa youth rebelled and took to the mountains under separate organizations. From theHabashaa, Tigrawayi were allied with Eritrea as neighbors should do. The Darg poured fire on all with red terror and weapons of mass destruction. Rebels under Amaara leadership, “EPRP,” were crushed between the Darg and Tigreans as not to pause any threat to them anymore. Those taken as captives from among them were organized into surrogates who later became “Amaara National Democratic Movement.” The Tigrawayi monopolized the empire through them and their likes.
Added to the grudge for humiliation after the fall of Yohannis, the anger Tigrawayi had on the Dargnegatively affected the Amaara after theWayyaanee victory. They dismantled and scattered the army Amaaraa built for a hundred years. They expelled Amaaraa individuals from key positions in the administration and replaced them by Tigrawayi. They recognized the right of nations to self-determination and agreed that they use their language for work and education. That was the right Amaara elites have not recognized to this day. The Tigrawayi accepted the independence of Eritrea against Amaaraa aspirations. They created an “Amaaraa” organization – a reference they did not accept then. Traditionally, followers of the vanquished used to be integrated into the new formation, but not this time.
Tigray’s campaign was led by a strong organization called TPLF. Its leaders were those hardened by the struggle that demanded immense sacrifice. Of all of them, their leader, Mallas Zeenaawi, was a cleverer, active and canning opportunist. TPLF was heavily armed and stronger than any force in the post-Darg Empire. After a month of their arrival, they convened organizations that fought against the Darg, the Diaspora organizations that were not opposed to them, and individuals whom they encouraged to get organized at that very moment, to a “Conference for Peace and Stability.” The Conference ended after approving “The Charter,” and by it, the “Transitional Government” was formed. Prior to that, they started governing as the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). That was a collection of organizations formed with prisoners of war from different nationalities. Later, they proclaimed a constitution for administration of the empire that could safeguard rights of peoples and individuals – ending the transitional period.
TPLF’s chasing out the dictator and agreeing on a charter for governance with organizations from different nations; building the EPRDF with organizations of different nations from war captives as equals; having stronger fire power than the others; having powerful supporters from across the sea; and being accepted as the national army by participants of the Conference had given them temporary legitimacy to rule the empire. Next, they allowed opposition parties and registered them to compete for political power. They then scheduled for an open popular election. In preparation for that, parties of Habashaa groups, that had fallen from grace, formed an organization called the “Coalition of Unity and Democracy (CUD).”
The CUD ran for election of 2005 and scared theWayyaanee by amassing major ballots. But, defective tactics resulted in several deaths of CUD supporters and loss of seats won. With that, Mallas got the excuse to put all of their leaders behind bars. By tactics he devised, elders, whom he organized for the purpose, intervened. The elders cajoled the prisoners and made them to apologize. That was achieved in the manner he wanted, and they were released. Since then, groups supported by the Amaaraa were kept at bay.
Had that election been fairly concluded, the winner could have got the legitimacy to rule the empire. The competition for power was only the concern of the colonizers and their apologists, not the forcefully occupied peoples. That election failed to legitimize the Wayyaanee to lead the HabashaaEmpire. That was why human rights abuses increased from year to year. The next election did not also make matters different – rather they proved that democracy would remain a dream in that empire. For this reason, TPLF administration lacked domestic support and had to depend on foreign encouragements.
In later days, Mallas started to focus on strengthening his individual power rather than that of his organization. For this reason, he started to marginalize those who were his comrades in arms. He surrounded himself with younger individuals who did not have loyalty to the TPLF, but himself. For that, he laid down the replacement plan(mattakaakaat) and told EPRDF member organizations to follow suit. That helped him to keep out of way EPRDF leaders who were captives and loyal to the TPLF. Mallas started to spin EPRDF with strong arms after paralyzing the TPLF. Based on his policy, he brought a person called Hailemariam Dasaliny from the South and made him his deputy. Mallas died unexpectedly. Except for the coming home of his corpse, his death, illness and treatment were left untold. That left veterans and the new dumbfounded.
Those whom he had gathered around him did not believe that they could govern without him. For this reason, they swore that they would be guided by the policy laid down for them by their “great leader” (an echo from the Far East). It does not even seem they could eat their meals without praying for blessing from his Ghost. On the recent meeting of the TPLF, leaders, who established the supremacy of Tigrawayi by their sweat and blood, were sent off in accordance with the “mattakaakaat” policy. For this reason, it seems that the power monopoly of the TPLF over the empire is nearing to be challenged. How much that affects the supremacy of Tigray is going to be seen in the course of days.
So far the faces of all atrocities committed were of the children of Tigray. But, henceforth, it seems they have decided to remain behind and push non-Tigreans to the forefront. The new formation fools nobody except themselves. As far as the empire remains in tact, the relation of Ethiopia with its colonies cannot change. It will be only implementing the right of nations to national self-determination that can make the difference; not collections of dictators and captives. The present whitewashed power will not give legitimacy – be it for the empire or for TPLF – even to the small extent it had done under Mallas. But, if the whitewash turns concrete, matters may differ.
Mallas had facilitated the way to become the uncontested dictator pushing aside his organization. The throne he constructed does not seem to fit any other. This time, EPRDF is not filled with members loyal to the TPLF like twenty years ago. Except for those suffering from slave mentality, others, who followed them meekly for fear and terror in the initial stage, are no more there thanks to the “mattakaakaat” policy. For that reason, there is a possibility for surrogates to dare and ask for a share in power and wealth of the empire. The way they are going to resolve that issue could affect not only the political relations in the empire, but also that of the Horn. The four EPRDF member organizations can no more remain under the spell of one man or party without their free will. The time has come for them to decide whether it is only their conscience and interest, or that of a partner that can dictate them. They will either remain part of the imperial household or rivals with their own terms for partnership.
Starting from the Darg era, Amaara elites have been fanning multinational organizations based on the pretension of being Ethiopian, but led by them. Under the Wayyaanee, they were forced by circumstances to form an organization called the “Mallas Amaaraa.” But, it was short-lived because it failed to satisfy the Amaara standard. However, it seems they are starting to feel persecuted for being Amaara, and that no organization under the multinational name has been able to protect their national interest. As a result, they had decided to build one that could take care of Amaaraa interests, and named it “Moresh” (calling one in danger). With the experience they acquired under Tigrawayi, they may be able to realize the problems others had been facing under alien dictators. Difficulties help the reasonable to see things widely and wisely. If they are trying to safeguard their interest as a people and respect for those of others in the same manner, they may be more understood. Unless the Amaara trust them,Habashaa organizations that call themselves multinational may be forced to rethink the good for dictatorship strategies they had been following so far.
There is only one OLF. There are those who want to mock at it being four or five. Titan arum will not change its scent because one says it is incense. Those others will not also escape being called OLF the “titan arum.” True OLF’s principal objective is to establish the independent Republic Oromiyaa and guarantee its well being. The independent Republic Oromiyaa shall be a country – where all will enjoy liberty, equality, fraternity, freedom to form association, and where the rule of law reigns supreme. There, there will be no discrimination or persecution based on race, creed, gender, tribe or nationality. All that will be realized only with a strong organization that puts the kaayyoo ahead of any other interests. A strong organization is expected to be true and honest to the people of Oromiyaa and its members – in its actions and utterances. The time of struggle is not the time of governance. Anyone who stands on the way should be dealt with like the enemy is dealt with.
If an organization is not loose from inside, there will be no way that evil could creep in. For this reason, cleansing one’s house and sealing all holes have priority. Guarding well-being of an organization is a matter of life and death. For all purposes, decisiveness and unwavering commitment to the cause are indispensable characters of a revolutionary. It must be realized that in a world where things move at the speed of light, leg-drugging and procrastination have no place. People should not be left in darkness from knowing what is going around in the world. It is the responsibility of revolutionaries to work for people’s awareness. They are only conscious people who know their rights and can demand for them. The wish of the people is for liberation forces to stand together, and that would have been the ideal one. However, all have to cleanse their homes so that infiltrators, whom one kept away, should not get a chance of getting in by using the other.
The colonizers have stumbled and are staggering. They should not be allowed to regain their balance. This is the time when all have to rally to take advantage of local and international situations. To derail OLF from moving forward and face the challenges, many internal and external campaigns are being conducted. That being so, the great majority of Oromo are stretching their hands to take it across all obstacles. It is only those who stand for its independence who could take the nation to a life of their dreams. The OLF they know is the vanguard of their struggle for freedom and independence. For this reason, all cacophony against it is to pass with the weather. The nation also understands that its struggle could be protracted. That may demand huge sweat and blood of their gallant daughters and sons. The work of the leadership is not only advancing the cause, but also minimizing the cost. Therefore, no time should be wasted listening to gibberish of reactionary elements. They are out there to compromise Oromo national rights for self interest.
For this reason, all nationalists have to rally and thwart any machination against national interests. The present OLF officeholders may be disoriented and sluggish. But, nobody has the moral high ground to question their commitment and devotion to the cause. Nudge them; help them; advice them; tomorrow is another day. Tomorrow, the nation will have new strong leaders to assure continuity of the struggle for liberation and development. That be as it may, still OLF is the strongest organization the Oromo have. In a struggle, there is always advancing and retreating; getting strong and getting weak. Today, OLF is in advancing in a strong state. No one can turn it backwards. The time it reestablishes its headquarters in Oromiyaa and roar in all mountains and valleys will not be far off.
The international atmosphere is conducive for the Oromo national liberation struggle. No compromise, no turning back on the kaayyoo is necessary. It is up to Oromo activists to understand and grab it. Repressions and calamities that are befalling Oromiyaa are not something to be passed with silence. Anyone with conscience can never ignore the plight of people who are denied liberty, who every day go hungry, who suffer from diseases so far known to humans and get no treatment, and whose voice of agony the world has failed to listen to, and are dropping like autumn leaves every passing hour. The Oromo must be led from Oromiyaa. It is only then that their struggle gets attention. The chapter on colonialism is closing, and a vibrant Democratic Republic Oromiyaa is on the way to be brought forth – Waaqaa willing. Viva free Oromiyaa!
Honor and glory for the fallen heroines and heroes; liberty equality and freedom for the living and nagaa and araaraa for the Ayyaanaa of our fore parents!
* Ibsaa Guutama is a member of the generation that drew the first Political program of the OLF.
Source: Gubirmans Publishing


text:
Caamsaa 16/20149TOI) – Qorannoon bu’aa qabeessuummaafi dizaayinii pirojeektoota jallisii 23 kan birrii miiliyoona 520 mootummaan ramadeen hojjetamanii taasifamaa jiraachuu Minsteerri Jallisiifi naannawwaa Gammoojji beeksise.
Mootummaan karoora midhaan nyaatan of danda’uu qabamee jiru milkeessuuf hojiiwwan adda addaa hojjechaa jira.
Bara kana qofa hojii misooma jallisii bonaan Qamadii lafa heektaara hedduurratti misoomsaa jira.
Oomishaa kanarraas miidhaan kumataala miiliyoona 25 kan eegamuu yoo ta’u, kana caalaatti cimsuuf bara dhufuuf immoo hidhaawwan misoomaa jallisiif oolaan hedduu hojechaa jiraachuu ministeerri Jallisiifi naannawwaa Gammoojii beeksisera.
Ministeerichatti daarektarri qorannoofi dizaayinii Injineer Ingidaachoo Zarihuun TOI tti akka himaniitti mootummaan galmawwaan hojii misooma jallisiin qabate milkeesuuf hojii baay’ee hojjechaa jira.
Pirojeektoota kanaan dura jalqabaman xumuruun cinaatti, qorannoofi dizaayiniin piroojetoota misooma jallisii haaraa hojjetamaa jirachuu himaniiru.
Bara bajataa 2014 birrii miiliyoona 520 ramaduun pirojeektoota 23 irratti qorannoo bu’a qabeesuummafi dizaayinii akka taasifame himaniiru.
Qorannoon dizaayinii kanneen irratti taasifmees pirojeetoota hidha gurguddaafi jiddugaleessa ta’an akkasuma laga jallisuu kan of keessaa qabanidha jedhaniiru.
Pirojeektoonni kunneen argamaniis naannoolee hundaa keessaatti ta’uu eeraniiru.
Pirojeektoota qorannoo dizaayiniifi bu’a qabeesuummaa irratti taasifame keessaa muraasni sababa rakkoo nageenyaan hojiin isaanii duubatti harkifataniis hanga danda’ametti yeroo qabameef keessatti akka xumuramaniif hojjetamaa jira jedhaniiru.


text:
Caamsaa 23/2014(TOI) – Gatiin gurgurtaa qinxaaboo kan xiyyaaraatiin alatti, haaluma gatii ji’a Caamsaatiin kan itti fufu ta’uu, Ministeerri Daldalaa fi Walitti Hidhamiinsi Naannawaa beeksiseera.
Yeroo ammaa gatiin gurgurtaa oomishaalee boba’aa, Beenzilaa, Naafxaa fi Gaazii adii gabaa Addunyarratti dabalus, Mootummaan haala qabatamaa biyyattii hubachuun sochiin hawaas-dinagdee tasgabbiin akka itti fufuuf, gatiin gurgurtaa qinxaaboo boba’aa haaluma ji’a Caamsaan akka itti fufu murtaa’uu himeera.
Gatii gurgurtaa qinxaaboo oomishaalee boba’aa kanas ji’a Waxabajjii 1 irraa eegalee hanga waxabajjii 30 bara 2014tti qaamoleen dhimmi ilaallatu hundi hojiirra oolchuu akka qaban Ministeerichi hubachiseera.