text:
“MATAA NU MARAA JIRUU!”
Y.G(2005)*
Har’a diinni Qabsoo Oromoo adda duraa eenyu? jedhamee yoo gaaffiin dhihaatee, deebiin irra jireessi wayyaanee irratti kan xiyyeeffatu ta’a. garuu wayyaaneedha jedhanii xumuruuf, wayyaanee iyyuu lubbuu itti horee kan jiraachisaa jiru humnoota alaa ta’uun shakkii hin qabu. kana irraa kaanee humnoota alaati akka hin jenneef, meeshaa isaan harkaa fuudhee kan nutti dhukaasu caalaa diina nuuf hin ta’an kan jedhuus hin dhibu. Kanaan ala yoo ilaalles, yoo jabaatte diina humnumaan of irraa qolattee furmaata itti goota. Lammii ofii ta’ee kan boolla Ummata isaaf qotaa jiru, diinni ummata kana sodaa tokko malee saamee, hidhee, ajjeesee akka jiraatuuf kanneen karaa argisiisan odoo jiranii, halgaa diina tokkoffaa taasisuuf yaaluunis rakkoodha. Kana malees, Qabsoo ummatichaa ganee diinatti galee adeemsa jiru kan naaffisu odoo jiruu, diinni kiyya innikkaa isa kana jennus dubbii achi of irraa qabuu ta’a.
Kana malees, adeemsi siyaasaa addunyaa kanaa, naa hooqii siifan hooqaan waan wal hidhee jiruuf akkasumas, diinni inni innikkaa fagoo taa’ee tajaajiltootaan hammeenya waan hojjatuuf, diinni keenya ebaluu qofaadha jedhanii murteessuun waan danda’amu natti hin fakkaatu. Tarii kanaaf furmaatii diina waggaa 150 nu mudate hundumaa xiinxalanii, gama hundaan kan nu dura dhaabbate hundaa gama hundaan of irraa faccisuuf, akeeka bal’aa baafatanii gamtaan socha’uun furmaata ta’a jedheen yaada. akka walii galaatti garuu kan jechuu dandeenyu, akkuma dacheen keenya Oromiyaan teessuma lafaa irraa kan ka’ee waan hundaan marfamtee kan jirtu caalaa, Siyaasi keenya waa hedduun marfamee jiraachuu tilmaamuun nama hin dhibu. Ammuma diinni nu marsee jiru, nuutis ofitti marsinee teenye rakkoo keenya caalaatti hammeessu keessaa qooda akka qabnullee hubachuun barbaachisaadha.
Tarii namni barruu kana dubbisu, diina keenya tokkoffaa beekuun akkamiin rakkisaa taa’aa? kan jedhu jiraachuu mala. Anaaf garuu, diina tokkoffaa kan jennu, kan nu ajjeesee? kan nu hidhee? kan Biyyaa nu baasee? gaaffii keenya kan ukkaamsuu yaalee? kan wayyaanee jiraachisee? kan biyya alaatti nu mormaa jiruu? kan qabsoo ganee? kan diina waliin hidhatee? kan qabsoo Oromoo dura dhaabbatee? mootummaa mataa keessanii dhaabu hin dandeessan kan jedhuu? humnoota alaa wayyaaneen ajjeesaa akka jiraattu kanneen barbaadanii? Tigirootaa? Amaarootaa? moo saboota biroo qabsoo keenya irratti daboo wayyaaneef kan ba’anii? Biyyoota ollaa gaaffii Oromoo sodaatanii? kam dura keenye, kam duuba keenya? hundi kun nu miidhaniiru. Diina akka ija xaafii baayyatu kanaaf falli keewwanne jirru maalii? diina hedduu nu fuuldura hiriiree jiru kanaa fi qabsoo keenya hojii keessa keenyaa hin fixatiin jiru wal bira qabnee yennaa ilaallu maal tilmaamna? rakkoo qara hedduu kana dhaabuma tokko ykn miseensuma dhaabaa qofaatu furmaata itti godha jennee eegaa jirra moo, daboo jabaa nu barbaachisuuf qophii eegalaa jirra? kanaan alas yoo deemne, diina har’a ifatti jumlaan nu fixaa jiru caalaa sirnoonni eenyummaa keenya lafa irraa balleessuuf Oromoo balleessu ummaticha galaafataa turan ni dagannaa? hundumtu jireenya keenya kan barbaadan miti . siyaasaa keessatti, diina adda duraa, fira tokkoffaa jedhanii kaa’uun inuma jira. Ummati keenya ega gabroomee kaasee, sirnoota dhufaa dabraan yoo ilaallee, Gaaffii keenya Ukkaamsuuf sochiin taasifamu, bara wayyaanee kana sadarkaa hammaataa irra ga’uu isaa hubanna. Qabsoon nuuti gaggeessaa jirru woo? gaaffii keenya ukkaamsuuf shirri daangaa dhabe nu irratti raawwatamaa akkuma jiru, nuutis waan diina keenya irratti hojjannu bal’isaa jirraa? diina waggaa 150 oliif nu irratti muuxannoo qabu qorannoon deeggareemee nu irratti hojjachaa jiraatee, Oromiyaa ofiin dhunfachuu miti humnoota alaa dantaa lubbu itti nu dhabsiisuu danda’an nu keessa gadi dhaabaa jiraachuu waliin siyaasa wal gitu, humna wal gitu ijaaraa jirramoo, hojii nu rakkisuu hin qabneen harkifataa jirra? kun deebii quubsaa argachuu qaba. MATAA NU MARAA JIRUUN! kana irraa ka’a.
Wayyaanee fi waa’ellan isaanii sabboonummaa Ummata Oromoo fi dhalooti itti aanu qabsoo abbooti isaa dhaaluun itti toluu didee, kunoo siyaasa Biyyatti duubatti deebisuuf shiroota lakkoofsa hin qabne hojjataa jiran. Naannooleen humna dhabsiifamaa jiran jechuu kiyya . humnoonni Itoophiyaa gaanfa Afriikaa keessatti dantaa isaaniif barbaadan, shira wayyaanee kana gama hundaan deeggaraa jiran . Biyyoonni ollaas shira wayyaanee kana akka malee deeggaranii, ilmaan cunqurfamoo hammeenya wayyaanee DHEESSANII isaanitti baqatan miidhaa jiran. Kanneen lammii isaanii irra halgaaf guggufuu baratan har’allee ummata isaanii dabarsanii kennaa jiran. Wayyaaneen Biyyoota alaa maqaa investimantiin Oromiyaa keessa qofaa akka qubatan taasiftee, miidhama keenya jabeessaa jirti . iyya ummata kanaa Biyya keessaa fi alatti odoo dhaga’anii akka callisanii ilaalan taasisaa jiran. humnoonni maqaa Itoophiyummaan ijaaraman biyya keessaas ta’uu ala kan jiran hundi, gaaffii keenya irratti ifatti yennaa duulan guyyuu argaa jirra. Kanaan alas hedduutu jira . maarree diinni keenya tokkoffaan eenyuu?
Diinoonni qabsoo keenyaa lakkofsa hin qaban . seenaan diinoota keenyaa Oromiyaa cabsuun waggaa 150 dura eegalame, caalaatti bifa isaa babal’fachaa jiraachuu raga hedduu kaasuu dandeenya. Gaaffiin ummata keenyaa, diinoota seenaan beeknu walitti fiduun ykn wal fakkeessuun waan haqaati. shirri waggaa 150 dura eegalame mataa nu maree wayyaanee keessaan asi ba’aa jira. Sirnoonni duraanii kan hojjatan akka yaadannutti tokko tokko kaasnee, akkamiin wayyaanee keessaan akka mataa nu maraa jiran ilaalla. Shirri wayyaanee bifa addaan Ummataa fi qabsoo keenya irratti gaggeeffamaa jiru, amma tokko xiinxalla . Addatti shiroota waggoota 21n dabran kana, waan nu irratti hojjatamaa jiruu fi waan qabsoo keenya, ijaan odoo arginuu/agarruu mataa nu maraa jiru kaa’uun barbaada. dhuma irratti jaallannus jibbinus, mooraa qabsoo Oromoo fi Qabsoo Oromoo humneessun, Gamtaan hojjachuun gaaffi hunda dursu, isa iyyuu yeroon kennamuufii akka hin qabne ilaalla. keessattu Qeerroo/dhaloota har’aaf.
QABSOO OROMOO FI SIRNOOTA WAGGAA 21 (1991) DURAA:
Oromiyaa fi Oromoo irratti duulli gaggeeffame, bara Atsee Yohaannisi fi Teewudiroos ta’uu seenaatu ragaadha. Bara Miniliikii kaasee hanga bara H/Sillaasetti Ummati Oromoo qabsoo akkamii akka gaggeessaa ture beekamaadha. Gama diinaan garuu lafa Oromoo fi aadaa Oromoo dhabamsiisanii Biyya Itoophiyaa jedhamtu gadi dhaabuuf jecha miidhaan ummata keenya irra ga’e salphaa miti . bara miniiliik Oromoo humnaan cabsanii ol-aantummaa saba tokko Oromoo fudhachiisuu irra dabree, Oromoon akka walii isaa cabsu taasisuu keessatti, shirootni jalqabaa kan itti eegalaman ykn bu’urri isaa gadi dhaabbateedha. Miniilik dhuma irratti Ummata Oromoo cabsee, Oromiyaa akka dhuunfatu kan taasise, humna Goobanaan ijaareedha. Amaaroonni kana keessaan, waan eenyummaa saba Oromoo addatti ibsituu eenyummaa isaa kan ta’e aadaa isaa irratti hammeenyi hojjatan kan dubbatamee dhumuu miti.
Sirnooti wal geeddaruu waliin waan Oromoo fi Oromiyaa irratti raawwatan hangam akka of jabeessaa fi babal’isaa jiru mee ilaalaa . qabxileen hafan yaadaan itti guutaa deemaa . kun yaada walii gumaachuuf kan qophaa’eedha. Dhuma irratti wayyaaneen gaaffii keenya irratti dhagaa boruu Ummati OROMOO of irraa kaasee hin dandeenye itti fe’aa jiraachuu ilaalla.
Miniilki:
1. Oromiyaa dhabamsiise, Itoophiyummaa gadi dhaabe,
2. Eenyummaa sabummaa keenyaa haale,
3. Aadaa fi qooqa keenya nu dhabsiisee kan isaa nu dhaalsise,
4. Oromoo, Oromoon cabsuu bu’ureesse,
5. Ol-aantummaa saba tokko fi qooqa tokko bu’ureesse,
6. Ilmaan oromoo humnaan cabsuun akka furmaataatti murteeffate,
H/Sillaaseen bu’ura dhaabbate kana caalaatti jabeesse, miidhaa halgaan Oromoo irraan ga’u caalaatti, Oromoon mataa isaa akka Oromoo irratti jabaatu taasisee Ilmaan abbaa tokko bara kana keessallee akka walittii hin deebineef, summii isaan giddu awwaale . miniliiki Oromoo cabsuuf dhaluma Oromoo jedhamu lafa irraa jumlaan fixaa ture. H/Sillaaseen ammoo warra Ummaticha keessaa gaffii kaasan adda baasanii ajjeesuu isa jedhu diinummaa hamaa hojii irra olche. Bara kana keessa ilmaan Oromoo Sirnicha waliin dhaabbatanii lammiin isaanii gara jabiinaan yennaa ajjeefaman callisanii ilaalaa turan, kan bara miniiliik irra harka dachaan caala ture. Bara kana keessa maatii warra Fiwudaalaa kan nutti fakkaatan Ilmaan Oromoo qooda ol-aanaa qaban heddutu ture. Sirna kana keessatti waraanni irra jireessa ilmaan Oromoo turan. inumaayyu, waraanni addaa sirnichaa kubur-zabanyaa jedhaman irra jireessa ilmaan Oromoo qaamaa tolan turan. Wanni sirna kana keessatti jabiinaan irratti hojjatame, Ilmaan Oromoo Itoophiyummaa cubsiisuudha. Kan gaafas cuubame hanga har’atti rakkoo Qabsoo Oromoo ta’ee argama . takkaa nama cuubanii waggaa 40 nu dhamaasan.
H/Sillaasee:
1. Itoophiyummaa caalaattu gadi jabeesse,
2. Saboota biro Oromootti makuu miniiliki eegale caalaatti babal’ise ykn hojii irra oolche, Addatti Amaara dachee Oromootti godaansise,
3. Ol-aantummaa saba tokko fi qooqa tokko caalaatti jabeesse,
4. Dachee Oromoo fi Saba Oromoo, saboota ollaa akkasumas Biyyoota ollaatti makee, Obbolaa wal wallaalee diina waliin jedhu uume.
5. Seenaa dharaa Itoophiyummaa babal’isee beekumtii kenneef,
6. Ilmaan Oromoo qaroo ta’an adamsee ajjeesu jabeesse,
7. Lafa Qotatee bultootaa irratti warra kaaba irraa godaanan qubsiisee, Abbootii Biyyaa ciisanyaa taasise,
8. Itoophiyaa fi dantaa warra alaaf karaa saaqee, dhiibbaa warra alaa har’aa nu hore.
9. Kaayyoo warra kaabaa milkeessuuf miidiyaa qooqa sabootaan tamsa’u banuuf carraa kennan,
Bara darguu waan haaraan argame, warraaqsi isaa H/Sillaasee galaafate jalqaba irra, waan haaraa fidee kan dhufe fakkaachuu isaatii . humni waraanaa Mangistuun durfamu amma haala mijeeffatutti saboota minilikii fi H/Sillaaseen ukkaamsan kan gadhiisee fakkaatee haa ka’uu malee, adeemsa isaanii hordofuuf yeroo itti hin fudhanne. Finfinee keessatti Abbootin Biyyaa akka sirban taasisaa ture. adeemsi kun odoo hin turre ukkaamame. Ukkaamamuun kun ammoo dhaabbilee fi waldaaleen gara garaa hundaa’uuf sababaa ta’e. qabsoon ummata keenyaa bifa gara garaan gaggeeffamaa ture, bifa dhaabaatti kan of dhaabe baruma darguuti.
Darguu:
1. Itoophiyaa seenaa dharaan jiraattu caalaatti jabeesse.
2. Eenyummaan sabootaa soshaalizimiin akka ibsamu murteesse,
3. Eenyummaan sabootaa miidiyaa irratti qofaa akka mul’atu taasise,
4. Gaaffiin mirgaa Hidhaa fi ajjeechaa goolii diimaa golgameen asi ba’ee ilmaan cunqurfamoo kumaantamaa galaafate.
5. Dhaabbilee siyaasaa humnaan dhabamsiisuun eegalame.
6. Itoophiyaa humna waraanaan Afriikaa keessatti beekamte ijaaruuf murteeffate. Humna kanas dhaabbilee qabsoo eegalanitti bobbaasuun eegalame.
7. Manneen hidhaa gurguddaa ijaaramuu fi humni polisaa waan barbaade raawwatu ykn faxinoo daraash jedhamu gadi dhaabbate,
8. Eenyummaan sabootaa fi aadaan sabootaa sirnoota dabran irra akka ukkaamaman taasifamee, ol-aantummaan saba tokko caalaatti jabaate.
9. Qabsoon sabootaa bifoota gara garaan mul’achuu fi Biyyoota alattillee dhaga’amuu, hawaasi addunyaas hubachuu bara jalqabaniidha.
10. Ilmaan oromoo manneen hidhaa, daandii irratti fi falmaa irratti wareegaman lakkoofsaan hedduu turan .
11. Ilmaan Oromoo Qabsoo saba kanaaf bu’ura ta’an ykn gaaffii siyaasa oromoof bu’ura ta’an hedduun sirnaan ajjeefaman,
12. Ol-aantummaan saba tokko fi qooqa tokko caalaatti hammaate,
13. Sirnichi hiriira siyaasaa warra soshaalizimii qabachuu isaatiin, Biyyatti xiiqii warra dhihaa keessa galche.
14. Eenyummaa sabootaa haaluun daran jabaate itti fufe.
15. Kaayyoon qabsoo Ummatoota cunqurfamoo, Itoophiyaa diiguufi jedhamee alatti akka ilaalamuuf shirri addaa yeroo itti eegalameedha.
16. Warri dhihaa Gaanfa Afriikaatti Biyya ya kiristiyaan dasset jedhamtu Itoophiyaa qofaa ta’uu xiyyeeffannaa akka argattu taasifame.
17. Walitti dhifeenye dantaa irratti hundaa’e caalaatti hidda gadi jabeffate.
18. Biyyi itoophiyaa jedhamtu, gama qabeenyaan, daldalaan, Ispoortiin, Artiin, aadaan, midiyaan, tekinolojiin kkf ulaan ilaalcha argachuu banameef. Carraan kun irra jireessa warra sirnichaan walii galaniif laatame.
19. Gochi miniiliiki fi H/Sillaasee, Dargii dhalchus, Darguun kan isaan caalaa nama nyaatuu, Oromiyaa Itoophiyaa keessatti mitii Afriikaayyuu liqimsuuf kan hojjatu ta’e.
Sirni wayyaaneewoo, sirnoota sadan kana irra maal nu irratti hojjataa jira? akkamiin sabboonummaa keenya laamshessee Biyya tokkitti inni bulchu uummachuuf deema? akkamiin mataa nu maraa jiran? KUTAA 2ffaatti itti deebi’a.
* Y.G(2005): Burqaa430@gmail.com
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2 Comments
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Truth said,
In short we can put our enemies into 2 broad categories:
1. External enemy – These include all Abysinian political organizations having anti-oromo stand eg. TPLF, Ginbot 7
2. Internal Enemy- Oromos which serve our external enemies knowingly or unknowingly. Eg. Kamal Gantu’s Group 7, ODF, OPDO, etc
We can tolerate the ignorant ones but we have to fight the deliberate ones.
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Mortar said,
@Shurrube
You lost one point. I respect any Oromo political organization which is formed by Oromos them selves. But I am against those which are formed by Habeshas using “Oromo” as tag. Do You think that OPDO and Kemal’s OLF are formed by oromos. Such organizations are formed for us by Habeshas, they are remote controlled and masterminded and funded by habeshas. This is how Habeshas work to divide us. Nutu sinii beeka;nuti dhaaba siyaasaa isinii dhaaba; nutuQubee Afaan keessaniiif ta’u isinii fila;nutu federalizmii isiniif ta’u isinii fila,…jechaa akka jiran hindagatiin.


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The Closing Chapter of Colonialism in the Horn of Africa | Dhumarra Ga’a Kolonummaa Gaanfa Afrikaa
Dhumarra Ga’a Kolonummaa Gaanfa Afrikaa
Ibsaa Guutama irraa* | Bitootessa 2013
Tigraway sirna malbulcha Habashaa keessatt miiltoo maadhaa turan. Erga mootummaa Zagu’ee as Amaarri, guggufannaa xixiqqoof malee, olhaantummaa qabatee jiraate. Sun Kaasa Marcaa, hoggana Tigraway bara 1872 Yohannis IV mootii mootota Itiyoophiyaa jedhe of muudeen gargar cite. Mootiin Tigray kun achi gahuuf mataa Amaaraa fi kanneen biras hedduu cire. Ergasiis akka isaan mataa olqabatanii hin laalle daa’imsiisee moo’e. Mootiin Shawaa Minilik fi mootiin Gojjam Taklahayimaanot olhantummaa saa hala duree malee fudhatanii turan. Hayyama saatiin biyyoota kibba saanii jiranitt duulanii qabachuun kan eegale. Empayerri Habashaa hoobbaatii duulota sanaati. Yohannis duula Matammaa irratt (1889) Sudanotaan qalame. Isa booda Minilik korma tokkicha mooraa Habashaa keessaa ta’ee gadi bahe Tigraway irratt haaloo bahatee sillimii jaarraa tokko fudhate keessa galche. Bara 1991 gadoo kuufatanii, koloneeffato isa dhumaa tahuun waanta ijaaruu gargaaran yeroo diigamu ragaa bahuuf deebi’an.
Minilik booda hogganummaa Amaaraan mootota afurtu aangott dhufe. Hunduu dorsisa fi shororkeessaan moo’an. Isaan keessaa waggoota shanan Xaaliyaanii dabalatee kan bara dheeraa (1916-1974) aangoo irra ture Tafarii Mokonin. Bakka saa kan bu’ee tuuta loltuu Darg jedhamu ture. Dargin akkuma kanneen isa dura shororkeessaan moo’e. Dargaggoon Oromoo fi Habashaa adda addatt ijaaramuun fincilanii gaara seenan. Habashaa keessaa Tigrawayi Eertraan ollummaan walii tumsaa turan. Dargiin hundatt Goolii Diimaa fi meeshaa hunda mancaasaan ibida roobse. Hoggansa Amaaraan kan fincilan jaarmaa “EPRP” jedhamu jalatt hiriiranii Dargii fi Tigroota gidduutt akka lamuu ol hin kaanett rukutaman. Isaan keessaa kan lola irratt booji’aman maxxannummaan ijaaaramanii dhaaba “Sochii Demokratawaa Saba Amaaraa” ta’an. Tigrawayi isaanii fi kan isaan fakkaatan qabatanii empayera dhunfatan.
Haaloo salphina kufaatii Yohaannis duuba gahee irratt dabalamee aariin Dargii irraa Tigraway qaban injifannoo saanii duuba akka hamaatt Amaara hube. Waraana isaan waggaa dhibba ijaaran diigee facaase. Bulcha biyyaa bakka furtuu taate hundaa isaan yaase Tigraway itt galche. Mirga sabummaa sabooti qabaachuu beekeefii afaan saaniitiin akka baratanii fi hojjetan irratt waliigale. Sana gurgudoon Amaaraa ammayyuu hin fudhanne. Hawwa Amaaraa alatt Tigraway walabummaa Eertraa raggaasisan. Akka isaan hin feenett jarmaa “Sochii Demokratawaa Saba Amaaraa” jedhaniin itt tolchan. Dudhaan, jaleen isa injifatamee sirna haaraan dhuunfatama ture, amma garuu hin taane.
Duulli Tigray jaarmaa cimaa ABUT (HWHT) jedhamuun gaggeeffamaa ture. Hogganooti saa kanneen qabsoo wareegammi guddaan itt bahe keessatt muuxannoo qaban turan. Hunda saaniirra hogganni saanii, Mallas Zeenaawwi nama abshaala, collee ayyaanlaallataa ture. ABUT humnoota Dargii boodaa hunda caalaa hidhannoo guddaa qaba ture. Seenanii ji’a tokko booda dhaabota Dargii lolaa turan, dhaabota ala turan isaaniin waldhabdee hin qabnee fi kanneen yerosuma akka ijaaraman jajjabeessan kan haammatu “Kora Nagaa fi Tasgabi” jedhamu waaman. Korichi Chartara Mootummaa Cehumsaa ijaaru tumee ka’e. Isaan dura ummatoota Habashaa hin ta’inii fi kolonoota hundaaf dhaabota boojuu irraa “Adda Warraaqaa Demokratawaa Ummatoota Itiyoophiyaa (ADWDUI)” yk “Ihadeg” jedhamu uumuun maqaa saatiin biyya bulchuu eegalan. Booda irratt heera empaayerri ittiin bulu kan mirgoota ummatootaa fi abba tokkootaa eegsisa jedhan baasanii Mootummaan Cehumsaa raawwate.
ABUT lolee mootummaa abbaa hirree aangoo irra ari’uun dhaabota saboota gara garaa walitt qabee chartara ittiin bulan irratt walii galuun; ADWUI boojuu ummatoota garagaraa akka walqixxeett ijaaruu; qophii fi meeshaa waraanaa kanneen biraa qaban caalu qabachuu; deggersa angota addunyaa dhihaa qabaachuu fi dhaabota kora irratt qooda fudhataniin akka warana empayera hundaa waloott fudhatamuun, seerawummaa yeroo argamsiiseefii ture. Itt hansee akka heera baaseett goloota aangoo malbulchaa dorgommeen qabachuu danda’an hayyamee galmeesse. Isa booda sagnata kennata ummatootaa ifaa godhe. Kanaan goloti murna Habashaa aangoo irraa konkolaatee “Hidhata Tokkummaa fi Demokrasii (Qinijjit)” jaarmaa jedhamu ijaarratan.
Qinijjit kennata bara 2005 keessa seenanii sagalee guddaa argachuun Wayyaanee baragsiisan. Garuu tooftaan harkaa bushooftee lolli hanga lubbuu deggertoota saanii baasuu fi barcuma argatan dhabsiisu gahe ture. Sanaan hogganoota hunda hidhaatt naquuf Mallas sababa argate. Mala uumeen jaarsoli inni ramade gidduu seenanii akka inni barbaadutt kan itt dabame aagii tufsiifachuun hidhaa yaa’e. Ergasii murnooti Amaaraan deggeraman fagooti ittfaman.
Kennati sun utuu qajeelaan xumurame ta’e kan moo’ate angoo empaayeraa irratt seerawummaa argata ture. Dorgommeen ture koloneeffatoo fi galtuu malee ummatoota humnaan qabaman kan laalu hin turre. Kennatichi finnaa empayeraa irratt Wayyaaneen seerawummaa akka hin arganne tolche. Kanaaf roorroon ilmoo nama irra gahu wagga waggaan dabalaa kan dhufe. Kennati itt haanee ganna shan duuba dhufes sana hin jijjiire, caalaattu empayericha keessatt demookrasiin abjuu ta’ee akka hafu mirkaneesse. Sababa kanaaf Wayyaaneen jajjabeessa angoota alaatt irkachuu malee deggersa qeyee argachuu hin dandeenye.
Mallas booddana, kan dhaaba saa caalaa, aangoo dhuunfaa saa cimfachuu irratt xiyyeeffate ture. Kanaaf jaallewwan saa gaafa xiiqii moggeessutt ka’e. Abba tokkoota dardara ta’an isa malee ABUT waliin hariiroo hin qabne ofitt naannessuu eegale. Sanaan karoora “bakka buusii” (matakaakaat plan) jedhu baase dhaaboti ADWUI jala jiranis sana akka hordofan godhe. Sun boojuu dhaabota ADWUI keessa jiran amanamummaa ABUT qaban karaarra maqsuuf gargaareen. Mallasaan ABUTn akkasitt laashessee hirree cimaan ADWUI sherersuutt ka’e. Imaammata baafateen nama Haayila Maaram Dassaaleny jedhamu Kibbaa fiddee itt haanaa saa godhe. Mallas akka tasaa du’e. Reeffisaa biyya faranjii dhufuu malee akki du’a saa, dhukkuba saa fi waldhaansa saa hin himamin hafe. Sun warra turee fi haaraa afaan bansiise.
Kanneen inni walitt qabe isa malee bulchuu danda’uu saanii ofitt hin amanne. Kanaaf bakka walgahan hundatt “hogganni keenya guddichi” (qiliwweeee Baha Fagoo) karoora nuu baaseen bulla jedhanii samanu. Yoo nyaatatt dhihaatan illee ekeraa saatiin nuu eebbisi jechuun kan hafu hin fakkaatu. Walgahii dhiheenya ABUT tolfate irratt angafooti dhiigaa fi dafqa saaniin olhantummaa Tigrawayi gaddhaaban imaammata bakkabuusiin gaggeeffaman. Kanaaf aangoon ABUT empaayerittii irratt dhuunfaan qabaataa ture gaaffii jala kan gale fakkaata. Sun olhaantummaa Tigraway hangam akka hubu bulee mullata.
Haa tahu malee hamma yoonaa fuulli hogganummaa badiisa gahee ilmaan Tigray turan. Sii’achi garuu akka karoora Mallasitt kanneen Tigraway hin taane of dura qabanii ofii duubatt deebi’uu kan murteeffatan fakkaata. Caasaa haraan isaan malee kan biraa gowwoomsuu hin dana’u. Hanga empayerri jirutt hariiroon Itiyoophiyaa fi kolonoota gidduu hin jijjiiramu. Mirga hiree ofii ofiin murteeffanaa sabootaa hojiirra olchuu qofatu sana jijjiira malee funaansa abbaa hirrootaa fi boojuu miti. Irra dibaan amma tolfame seerawummaa empayeraa fi haa tahu ADWUIf hammattiima Mallas jalati kennellee hin kennu. Garuu irra dibichi ‘armaataatt’ yoo geeddarame dubbiin adda ta’uu dandeessi ta’a.
Mallasaan abbaa hirree hin nakkaramne ta’uuf karaa tottolchee ture. Barcummi inni midhaasse eenyyufuu kan ta’u hin fakkaatu. Ammaaf ADWUIn akka gannoota digdamaan duraa, miseensota ABUTii amanamoo ta’aniin kan guutame miti. Sammu garboome kan qaban yoo hin taane, shororkeessaa fi sodaa jalqabaa sana keessa kan turan garri caaluu “matakaakaatiin” irratt tolfamee jira. Kanaaf maxxannooti angoo keessatt haa ta’u qabeenya irratt ugganii qooda saanii gaafachuun kan carraa argatan fakkaata. Sana akki itti furatan naannaa malbulchaa empayerittii qofa utuu hin ta’in kan Gaanfa Afrikaas tuquu dandaha. Dhaaboti miseensa ADWUI arfan raatessaa nama yk goolaa tokkoo jalatt fedhaa saanii bilisa malee hafuu hin danda’ani. Yeroon kan isaan ajaju seexaa fi dantaa saanii qofamoo, kan dhibantaa tokkoos akka dabalatu murteefatan gahee jira. Akka ofii fedhanitt miiltoo ta’uu yk ijoollee qeyee tahanii hafuu dha.
Amaarri bara Dargii kaasee jaarmaa sabheddu fakkeessaaf Itiyoophiyaa jedhaman isaan mataa itti ta’an afarsaa turan. Wayyaanee jalatt haalli Amaarummaan ijaaramuu dirqisiisee “Mallaa Amaaraa” kan jedhamu uummatani. Garuu ulaagaa Amaarummaa waan hanqateef odoo hin turin doome. Haa ta’u malee bulee Amaarummaan itt roorrifamuun it dhagahamaa dhufee, maqaa saaniin sabheddummaan kan ijaaraman akka irra ittisuus fedhaa saanii eegsisuus hindandeenye kan fudhatan fakkaata. Kanaaf dhaaba Amaarri qofaan dhimma saa ittiin hordofu “Moresh” (maqaa nama hamaa jala jiru ittiin waaman) jedhamu ijaarrataa jiru. Muuxannoo Tigraway jalatt argataniin rakkina ummattooti biraa abbaa hirroota halagaa jalatt qabaataa turan bulee ni qayyabatu ta’a. Rakkinni kan naannessee ilaaluuf gamnummaa fi ballinaan waa hubachuu ni gargaara. Akka ummata tokkooti mirga ofii eegsifachuuf yaalu taanaan, kan ollootaa saanis akkasumati kan ilaalan yoo ta’e qayyabannoo argachuu ni dandahu ta’a. Dhaaboti Habashaa sabhedduu jedhamanis hanga Amaarii isaan hin amannett tarsimoo hanga yoonaa abbaa hirrummaa qofaaf tolu keessa deebi’anii yaaduu haalli ni dirqisiisa ta’a.
ABOn tokkicha. Afur shan jedhanii kan qoosuu fedhan jiru. Muki udaanii/cuqun bubbuka jedhaniif hin urgaawuu. Jarri kaan “ABO Ciqun” jedhamuu irra hin taranii. Kaayyoon ABO isa dhugaa Republika Oromiyaa dhaabee iggiti itt gochuu dha. Republiki Oromiyaan dhaabbatu biyya hundi walqixxummaa, bilisummaa, obbolummaa fi demokratummaan keessa jiratu biyya seerri olhantummaa keessatt qabu taha. Sii achi, Oromiyaa keessatt fanfanamuu yk itt rorrifamuun sanyii, amantee, saalaa, gosa yk sabummaa irratt hundaawe hin jiratu. Sun hundi kan dhugoomuu dandahu jaarmaa cimaa fedhaa hunda dura kaayyoo buusuuni. Jaarmaa cimaan waan jedhuu fi tolchuun ummata Oromiyaa fi miseensota saaf dhuga himaa fi amanamaa kan tahu. Tibbi qabsoo tibba mootummaa miti. Walabummaa Oromiyaatt gufuu kan ta’u hundi akka diinni ilaalamutt ilaalamuun waan hin olle.
Keessi ofii qaawwaa ta’uu baannan karaa hamtuun itt seentu hin jiratu. Kanaaf kan mana ofii qulqulleessanii qaawwaa hunda duuchuun durfannoo qabatuuf. Nageenya dhaabaa eeguun waan jireenyaa fi dua’aati. Waan halleefuu shaffisummaa murtii fi dudhammi daddaaqina hin qabne miira warraaqaa tahuun beekamuu qaba. Daagummaa, harkifatummaa fi haa bultu dubbiin addunyaa shaffisa ifa caaluun xuruuraa jiru keessatt akka bakka hin qabaanne beekuu dha. Ummati hamaa fi tolaa keessa jiru si’aawinaan hubachuu qaba. Akka ofbaree bitaa fi mirga saa dammaqee hubatu gochuun qooda warraaqaati. Ummata dammaqe qofatu mirga ofii beekee gaafachuu danda’a. Yoo danda’ame humnooti bilisummaa Oromiyaa hundi gamtaan bobba’uun kan biyyi hawwuf fedhamaadhas. Haa ta’u malee luuxxee galtuun tokko karaa itt cufe kan biraa keessaan akka hulluuqxee hin makamne hundinuu dura mana saanii qulqulleeffachuu qabu.
Koloneeffatoon gufatanii bitintiraa jiruu. Akka bakkatt hin deebine gochuu dha.. Kun yeroo hundi bahee anjaa qeyee fi sabgidduun kennutt dhimma bahuu qabu. ABO karaa irra ceesisanii fulduratt deemee akka didhaa hin bahanne duula guddaatu alaa manaa marsee dibbee itt dhahaa jira. Sun ta’ees wayyabi Oromoo danqaraa hunda irra qaarsisuuf harka itt hiixataa jiru. Kan sabicha jireenya abojjootaafii jiruun gahan kanneen walabummaa saaf dhaabbatan qofa. ABOn kallacha qabsoo bilisummaa fi ofiin bulummaa saanii akka ta’e tolchanii beeku. Kanaaf waci hundi kan qilleensa waliin darbu. Sabichi qabsoon saa dhaawataa ta’uu akka danda’u beeka. Sun dhafqaa fi dhiiga ilmaan saa guddaa gaafachuu danda’a. Hojiin hoggansaa kaayyoo fulduratt dhiibuu qofa utuu hin ta’in baasii saas yarsuu dha. Kanaaf cabaaluqa duubatt harkiftuuf gurra qeensuutt yeroo baduu hin qabui. Isaan kan bobba’an fedhaa ofiif jedhanii mirga sabummaa Oromoo irratt dhoofsisuufi.
Kanaaf xaxaa fedhaa ummataa irratt tolfamaa jiru hankaaksuuf sabboona hundi hiriiruu qaba. Qondaaloti ABO amma jiran ittiin maruu fi tiratuummaa qabachuu danda’u. Garuu kan dudhamaa fi garaa guutuun kaayyoo tissuutt bobba’uu saanii cicachuuf safuu gubbaa gad ilaalchisu qabu hin jiru. Ciqilaanii, gargaaraanii, gorsaanii, bor guyyaa biraati. Qabsoo bilisummaa fi guddinaatt iggiti tolchuuf bor ummatichi hogganoota jajjaboo haaraa ni baafata. Sun sana ta’ees ABOn hardha dhaabaa Oromoon qabu hunda caalaa isa jabaa dha. Qabsoo keessatt duubati deebi’uu fi fulduratt utaaluun, laafuu fi jaabaachuun waan jiru. ABOn hardha haala jabaatee fulduratt utaaluu dandeessisu keessa jira. Homtuu duubatt deebisuu hin danda’u. Injifannoon battala saa Oromiyaa keessatt deeffate yeroon gaarrenii fi sululoota Oromiyaa keessa naanna’ee dhangaa dhahu fagoo hin ta’u.
Haalli subgidduu qabsoo bilisummaa Oromoof mijjaawaa dha. Kaayyoo duubatt deebisanii wanti dhoofsisaniif hin jiru. Anjaa jiru qayyabatanii gam gochuun qooda qabsaawota Oromooti. Hacuuccaa fi balaan Oromiyaatt bu’aa jiru waan callisanii bira taran miti. Kan seexaa qabu iyya ummata Oromoo kan bilisummaa dhowwataman, kan guyyuu beela’aa oolanii bulan, dhukkuba ilmoon nama beeku hundaan qabamanii kanneen waldhaansa hin arganne fi kan gadooda saanii addunyaan dhaggeeffachuu hanqatee fi guyyuu akka baalaa innaa darbu hundaa harca’a jiran tuffatee darbuu hin danda’u. Oromoon Oromiyaa hogganamuu qabu. Yeros qofa kan qabsoon saanii xiyyeeffannoo argatu. Yoo Waaq jedhe, boqonnaan kolonummaa cufamee Demokratik Republik Oromiyaa iftuun dhalachuuf karaa irra jirtii. Oromiyaa bilisi haa jiraattu!
Ulfinaa fi surraan dabaankufootaaf; walabummaa, walqixxummaa fi bilisummaan kan hafaniif; nagaa fi araarri Ayyaana abboolii fi ayyoliif haa tahu!
* Ibsaa Guutama miseensa dhaloota saganta ABO isa jalqabaa baasan keessaa tokkoo.
Source: Gubirmans Publishing
By Ibsaa Guutama* | March 2013
Tigrawayi were junior partners in the Ethiopian political system. Except for few glitches, the Amaaraa had the upper hand since the fall of Zaagu’ee dynasty. That was disrupted when Kaasaa Maraca, the leader of Tigray, came to power and anointed himself as Yohannis IV, King of Kings of Ethiopia. To reach there, this king of Tigray had severed so many heads of Amaara and others. He subjugated them forcing them on their knees such that they would never raise their heads again. The king of Shawaa, Minilik, and the king of Goojjam, Adaal, accepted his suzerainty unconditionally. It was with green light from him that they started the campaign to colonize countries to their south. The Habashaa Empire is the result of those campaigns. Yohannis was slain during the Matammaa campaign (1889) by the Sudanese. After that, Minilik came forward as the alpha bull in the Habashaa kraal. He retaliated against the Tigrawayi and sent them to slumber for a century. They returned in 1991 with vengeance to be the last of the colonizers and witness when what they had helped do was undone.
After Minilik, four rulers came to power under the leadership of Amaara subduing all opposition by sheer force. They all ruled with threat and terror. From among them, it was Tafarii Makonnin who ruled for a long period (1916-1974), including the five years of Italian occupation. A junta called the Darg replaced him. The Darg, like all its predecessors, ruled with terror. Oromo and Habashaa youth rebelled and took to the mountains under separate organizations. From the Habashaa, Tigrawayi were allied with Eritrea as neighbors should do. The Darg poured fire on all with red terror and weapons of mass destruction. Rebels under Amaara leadership, “EPRP,” were crushed between the Darg and Tigreans as not to pause any threat to them anymore. Those taken as captives from among them were organized into surrogates who later became “Amaara National Democratic Movement.” The Tigrawayi monopolized the empire through them and their likes.
Added to the grudge for humiliation after the fall of Yohannis, the anger Tigrawayi had on the Darg negatively affected the Amaara after the Wayyaanee victory. They dismantled and scattered the army Amaaraa built for a hundred years. They expelled Amaaraa individuals from key positions in the administration and replaced them by Tigrawayi. They recognized the right of nations to self-determination and agreed that they use their language for work and education. That was the right Amaara elites have not recognized to this day. The Tigrawayi accepted the independence of Eritrea against Amaaraa aspirations. They created an “Amaaraa” organization – a reference they did not accept then. Traditionally, followers of the vanquished used to be integrated into the new formation, but not this time.
Tigray’s campaign was led by a strong organization called TPLF. Its leaders were those hardened by the struggle that demanded immense sacrifice. Of all of them, their leader, Mallas Zeenaawi, was a cleverer, active and canning opportunist. TPLF was heavily armed and stronger than any force in the post-Darg Empire. After a month of their arrival, they convened organizations that fought against the Darg, the Diaspora organizations that were not opposed to them, and individuals whom they encouraged to get organized at that very moment, to a “Conference for Peace and Stability.” The Conference ended after approving “The Charter,” and by it, the “Transitional Government” was formed. Prior to that, they started governing as the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). That was a collection of organizations formed with prisoners of war from different nationalities. Later, they proclaimed a constitution for administration of the empire that could safeguard rights of peoples and individuals – ending the transitional period.
TPLF’s chasing out the dictator and agreeing on a charter for governance with organizations from different nations; building the EPRDF with organizations of different nations from war captives as equals; having stronger fire power than the others; having powerful supporters from across the sea; and being accepted as the national army by participants of the Conference had given them temporary legitimacy to rule the empire. Next, they allowed opposition parties and registered them to compete for political power. They then scheduled for an open popular election. In preparation for that, parties of Habashaa groups, that had fallen from grace, formed an organization called the “Coalition of Unity and Democracy (CUD).”
The CUD ran for election of 2005 and scared the Wayyaanee by amassing major ballots. But, defective tactics resulted in several deaths of CUD supporters and loss of seats won. With that, Mallas got the excuse to put all of their leaders behind bars. By tactics he devised, elders, whom he organized for the purpose, intervened. The elders cajoled the prisoners and made them to apologize. That was achieved in the manner he wanted, and they were released. Since then, groups supported by the Amaaraa were kept at bay.
Had that election been fairly concluded, the winner could have got the legitimacy to rule the empire. The competition for power was only the concern of the colonizers and their apologists, not the forcefully occupied peoples. That election failed to legitimize the Wayyaanee to lead the Habashaa Empire. That was why human rights abuses increased from year to year. The next election did not also make matters different – rather they proved that democracy would remain a dream in that empire. For this reason, TPLF administration lacked domestic support and had to depend on foreign encouragements.
In later days, Mallas started to focus on strengthening his individual power rather than that of his organization. For this reason, he started to marginalize those who were his comrades in arms. He surrounded himself with younger individuals who did not have loyalty to the TPLF, but himself. For that, he laid down the replacement plan (mattakaakaat) and told EPRDF member organizations to follow suit. That helped him to keep out of way EPRDF leaders who were captives and loyal to the TPLF. Mallas started to spin EPRDF with strong arms after paralyzing the TPLF. Based on his policy, he brought a person called Hailemariam Dasaliny from the South and made him his deputy. Mallas died unexpectedly. Except for the coming home of his corpse, his death, illness and treatment were left untold. That left veterans and the new dumbfounded.
Those whom he had gathered around him did not believe that they could govern without him. For this reason, they swore that they would be guided by the policy laid down for them by their “great leader” (an echo from the Far East). It does not even seem they could eat their meals without praying for blessing from his Ghost. On the recent meeting of the TPLF, leaders, who established the supremacy of Tigrawayi by their sweat and blood, were sent off in accordance with the “mattakaakaat” policy. For this reason, it seems that the power monopoly of the TPLF over the empire is nearing to be challenged. How much that affects the supremacy of Tigray is going to be seen in the course of days.
So far the faces of all atrocities committed were of the children of Tigray. But, henceforth, it seems they have decided to remain behind and push non-Tigreans to the forefront. The new formation fools nobody except themselves. As far as the empire remains in tact, the relation of Ethiopia with its colonies cannot change. It will be only implementing the right of nations to national self-determination that can make the difference; not collections of dictators and captives. The present whitewashed power will not give legitimacy – be it for the empire or for TPLF – even to the small extent it had done under Mallas. But, if the whitewash turns concrete, matters may differ.
Mallas had facilitated the way to become the uncontested dictator pushing aside his organization. The throne he constructed does not seem to fit any other. This time, EPRDF is not filled with members loyal to the TPLF like twenty years ago. Except for those suffering from slave mentality, others, who followed them meekly for fear and terror in the initial stage, are no more there thanks to the “mattakaakaat” policy. For that reason, there is a possibility for surrogates to dare and ask for a share in power and wealth of the empire. The way they are going to resolve that issue could affect not only the political relations in the empire, but also that of the Horn. The four EPRDF member organizations can no more remain under the spell of one man or party without their free will. The time has come for them to decide whether it is only their conscience and interest, or that of a partner that can dictate them. They will either remain part of the imperial household or rivals with their own terms for partnership.
Starting from the Darg era, Amaara elites have been fanning multinational organizations based on the pretension of being Ethiopian, but led by them. Under the Wayyaanee, they were forced by circumstances to form an organization called the “Mallas Amaaraa.” But, it was short-lived because it failed to satisfy the Amaara standard. However, it seems they are starting to feel persecuted for being Amaara, and that no organization under the multinational name has been able to protect their national interest. As a result, they had decided to build one that could take care of Amaaraa interests, and named it “Moresh” (calling one in danger). With the experience they acquired under Tigrawayi, they may be able to realize the problems others had been facing under alien dictators. Difficulties help the reasonable to see things widely and wisely. If they are trying to safeguard their interest as a people and respect for those of others in the same manner, they may be more understood. Unless the Amaara trust them, Habashaa organizations that call themselves multinational may be forced to rethink the good for dictatorship strategies they had been following so far.
There is only one OLF. There are those who want to mock at it being four or five. Titan arum will not change its scent because one says it is incense. Those others will not also escape being called OLF the “titan arum.” True OLF’s principal objective is to establish the independent Republic Oromiyaa and guarantee its well being. The independent Republic Oromiyaa shall be a country – where all will enjoy liberty, equality, fraternity, freedom to form association, and where the rule of law reigns supreme. There, there will be no discrimination or persecution based on race, creed, gender, tribe or nationality. All that will be realized only with a strong organization that puts the kaayyoo ahead of any other interests. A strong organization is expected to be true and honest to the people of Oromiyaa and its members – in its actions and utterances. The time of struggle is not the time of governance. Anyone who stands on the way should be dealt with like the enemy is dealt with.
If an organization is not loose from inside, there will be no way that evil could creep in. For this reason, cleansing one’s house and sealing all holes have priority. Guarding well-being of an organization is a matter of life and death. For all purposes, decisiveness and unwavering commitment to the cause are indispensable characters of a revolutionary. It must be realized that in a world where things move at the speed of light, leg-drugging and procrastination have no place. People should not be left in darkness from knowing what is going around in the world. It is the responsibility of revolutionaries to work for people’s awareness. They are only conscious people who know their rights and can demand for them. The wish of the people is for liberation forces to stand together, and that would have been the ideal one. However, all have to cleanse their homes so that infiltrators, whom one kept away, should not get a chance of getting in by using the other.
The colonizers have stumbled and are staggering. They should not be allowed to regain their balance. This is the time when all have to rally to take advantage of local and international situations. To derail OLF from moving forward and face the challenges, many internal and external campaigns are being conducted. That being so, the great majority of Oromo are stretching their hands to take it across all obstacles. It is only those who stand for its independence who could take the nation to a life of their dreams. The OLF they know is the vanguard of their struggle for freedom and independence. For this reason, all cacophony against it is to pass with the weather. The nation also understands that its struggle could be protracted. That may demand huge sweat and blood of their gallant daughters and sons. The work of the leadership is not only advancing the cause, but also minimizing the cost. Therefore, no time should be wasted listening to gibberish of reactionary elements. They are out there to compromise Oromo national rights for self interest.
For this reason, all nationalists have to rally and thwart any machination against national interests. The present OLF officeholders may be disoriented and sluggish. But, nobody has the moral high ground to question their commitment and devotion to the cause. Nudge them; help them; advice them; tomorrow is another day. Tomorrow, the nation will have new strong leaders to assure continuity of the struggle for liberation and development. That be as it may, still OLF is the strongest organization the Oromo have. In a struggle, there is always advancing and retreating; getting strong and getting weak. Today, OLF is in advancing in a strong state. No one can turn it backwards. The time it reestablishes its headquarters in Oromiyaa and roar in all mountains and valleys will not be far off.
The international atmosphere is conducive for the Oromo national liberation struggle. No compromise, no turning back on the kaayyoo is necessary. It is up to Oromo activists to understand and grab it. Repressions and calamities that are befalling Oromiyaa are not something to be passed with silence. Anyone with conscience can never ignore the plight of people who are denied liberty, who every day go hungry, who suffer from diseases so far known to humans and get no treatment, and whose voice of agony the world has failed to listen to, and are dropping like autumn leaves every passing hour. The Oromo must be led from Oromiyaa. It is only then that their struggle gets attention. The chapter on colonialism is closing, and a vibrant Democratic Republic Oromiyaa is on the way to be brought forth – Waaqaa willing. Viva free Oromiyaa!
Honor and glory for the fallen heroines and heroes; liberty equality and freedom for the living and nagaa and araaraa for the Ayyaanaa of our fore parents!
* Ibsaa Guutama is a member of the generation that drew the first Political program of the OLF.
Source: Gubirmans Publishing
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11 Comments
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Gundo Boore said,
YeaH!
Mr Ibsa, Thank you for your sincere and timely comment. Let us we Oromos rally together in support of the oromo independence Noble Cause!!!
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ismail abdullahi mohamed said,
my friend you missed the 1992 election.
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Ofiduba Gulufii said,
Great!
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Tolera said,
Ob. Ibsa,
‘Today, OLF is in advancing in a strong state. No one can turn it backwards. The time it reestablishes its headquarters in Oromiyaa and roar in all mountains and valleys will not be far off.’ is there something we can not see or know that’s only visible to you. Plz stop waging propaganda war against your own people. People have the right to be told the truth even if it is so bitter.
I always read your article. you are stanch supporter of free Oromia. it’s good. But what were you doing in 1991/2? Did you refusing taking the name “Ethiopian ministry of education’? Did you work hard and organize people around you to see free Oromia while Eritreans were busy seeking recondition and demarcating their boarders? Stop being hypocrite. Oromo can live in Ethiopia with freedom (abbaa biyyaa fi hiree isaa ta’ee) as far as the ultimate power is in our hand. All we need is power. Power answers all the questions, doubt and suspicions we have for years. Qubee generation doesn’t see Amhara and Tigre as unique creatures. we don’t need even to fight them from bosona Oromiyaa as you believe. we can achieve better result from our cities and villages if there is organization and leadership determined for scarification.
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qabsoo Jabeessaa said,
Hi the fake name, Tolera, you are hiding your identity under the Oromo name. Whether you like or not, Mr Ibsa is right!!! He and other Olf leaders are the true sons who speak for Oromo. Do you think that today’s some other Oromo parties get in Oromo’s heart? NO! If you see, all Oromo youths are eagerly waiting for the real walabuma of Oromia. Today, even if there is no OLF, this organization is already in the mind of Oromo’s children. So, I do not really know why most people are not aware of the situation before saying whatever comes to mind. Did you observe how many Oromo youths are in jail and struggling without any fear? Do you think it is for the democratization of the empire, where the big nation is considered as non human? Believe me Ibsa always speaks the truth whether you accept or not. Indeed, no one needs your approval for speaking the reality. Bye!
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Obsaa said,
@Tolera:
Obbo Ibsaa Guutamaa has contributed a lot to the liberation struggle. When he was a minister of Education in 1991/12 he managed to establish a curriculum in which nations and nationalities enjoyed to use their languages. Mind U it is during this time that the Oromo people exercised use of Afan Oromo so widely for the first time. Since then he has been fighting the enemy by realeasing powerful and timely articles. You have to know that struggle takes various forms. U have to ask Ur self what U contributed before trying to challenge others? QBO is not a private company of obbo Ibsaa Guutamaa.
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Gugsaa said,
Obboo Ibsaa utuu article bareeda barreessuun kan bilisa nu baasuutii dur bilisoomnaayyu. Article barreessuudhaan kaayyoo ganamaa jechuun qofti Oromoodhaaf bilisummaa hin taatu. Kana nuffineerra. I
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Gugsaa said,
Isinis nuffitanii waan biraatti utuu tankaarfattanii maal qaba?
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Obsaa said,
@Gugsaa:
Namni tokko ofti nama hinbilisoomsu. Namni akkuma beekumsa, ogummaa fi dandeettii isaatti waan saba isaa fayyadu hojjennaan galta argachuu fi jajjabeeffamuu qaba. Ati kan haga sana illee hinhojjenne waan jirtuuf nama biraatti quba qabuun kee Oromoof homaa bu’aa hinbuusi. Kan kee isa taa’ee nama irraa eeguu mannaa kanuma obbo Ibsaa nuuf wayya. Odeessituu!!!!!!!!!
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gumaa baas said,
J/Ibsa hedduu galatoomi waan hedduu keessa seentee hundeedhaa kaatee itti himte hedduu nama gammachiisa.
galatoomi.
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Amansiisaa said,
Obboo ibsaa realy thankyou,abbaa beekumsa keenyaa nufi jiraadhu.

robotstxt: allowed

filter: keep


text:
Uunkooma
Hubachiisa
Iyyaafateessummaan himmeen kanaa fi'illi uunkaa gaaffiidhaaqabu isaan keessa jiraate osoo hintahin, jechootaa gaaffiidhaa ofkeessaa qabachuu isaaniis kana sirritti qalbifadhu.
Fk
Shaakallii
Fi'iloota kanatti aananiin himmeen uunkaa lama_lamaa hojjedhu.
miicc micciir unkuteess obs cabs fooh dhif mar haal awwaal raas soq
Himmeen hojjette hunda gara uunkaa eeyyoomeessaatiifi falmeeyyiititti jijjiiri.
Akkuma kanaan dura ibsametti uunkaa hima jijjiiruun uunkaa, uunkaa fi'ilaa jijjiiruu jechuudha.
fk
Fi'illi qaateen uunkaa eeyyoomeessaa qabu gara iyyaafateessaatti hoggaa jijjiramu
Dubbachiiftuun maaheeysaa fi'ilarratti argamtu, dachaa ykn laakkuudha taati.
Fi'iloonni DR_2tiifi DR_3 dhaa ammoo, maaheeysarattidubbachiiftuu hinqaban. Kanaafuu hoggaa uunkaa eeyyoomeessaatirraa wahennaa qaateetirraa gara iyyaafateessaatitti hoggaa jijjiiraman "ii" lakkuu dabalatan.
E.Q = eeyyoomeessa qaatee
I.Q = iyyaafateessa qaatee
Kanatti aansinee akkaataa fi'iloonni uunkaa falmeessa wahnnaaa qaateedhaa gara uunkaa iyyaafateessaatti itti jijjiiraman ilaalla.
fk
Fi'iloonni afaan duraa uunkooma kanatti aanan qabaachuusanii qalbifadhu.
hin( )ne = hin( )inee
F'iloonni shaneessoon ammoo, uunkaa kanatti aanu qaba.
hin( )ine = hin( )inee?
Kantti aansinee waa'ee deebiilee gaggabaaboo ee/lakkii jedhamu ilaalla. Gaaffiilee haasawa keessatti dhihaataniifi kanneen nama waa iyyaafachaa deemurraa dhuhaatan keessaa, harki guddaan gaaffiilee deebii gaggabaaboo kennuudhaan deebisaman akka tahan nihubatama. fk


text:
Kutaalee lameen himni qabaatu keessa, lammeessoon, waahima jedhama. Waahimni, jechoota tokko ykn tokkoo olirraa ijaaramuun ni mala. Jechhoota waahima ijaaran keessa, muummichi fi'ila (verb) jedhama. Waahimni fi'ila if keessa hin qabne (himni waahima hin qabne) nama lubbuu hin qabneefi makiinaa motoora hin qabneen wajji tokkicha.jechoota hammamuu if keessaa qabaatuus, reefkarra wayyina hin qabu. Hojiin waahimaatiis waa'ee matimaa ibsuu qofaamiti. Akka himni guduunfamu ykn goodamu ka godhuus isa. Kanatti aansinee, akkaataa himni itti goodamu baranna.
Akkaataa himni itti goodamu
Himni, jechootarraa ijaarama. Jalqaba qaba; xumura yaanni ykn dhaamsi isaa gduunfamuus ni qaba. Xumura yaanni himaa itti guduunfamu kuniis gooddi ykn guduunfaa himaati jedhama. Jechoonni marti, hima gooduu hin dandayan. Kanneen uunkaafi dandeeyti hima itti goodan qaban ammoo, hima goodduu jedhaman. Jechootaa fi maxxantoota hima gooduuf (guduunfuuf) hima keessatti hirmaatan jechuudha.
Himmeen afaan Oromoo bifa sadihiin goodaman. Sadeeniis :-
a) fi'ilootaan
b) maxxantootaan
c) jechoota sagalee gabaabduun xumuraman keessa hamma tokko.
a) fi'iloota
Himmeen hedduun (garri caalu) fi'ilootaan goodaman.
Fk
Magartuun deemte.
Obboo tulluun ni dhufa.
Dubbisuufii katabuu baranne.
Afaan Oromootiin dubbadhu.
Been mana dhaqi.
Nagaafattu nagaafadhu malee, nan dogongorsin.
Dhufu haa dhufu; dhufu baatu haa hafu.
Ibiddi nama guba.
Wasiilli (adeerri) kiyya, qubanqabu.
Hiriyyoonni kiyya na bira jiran. b) maxxantoota hojii fi'ilaa hojjatan.
Maxxantoonni himni ittiin goodamu, gos-afuri. Isaaniis:-
dha, ti , i , a Dha
Maxxantuun tuni, jechoota uumama isaaniitiin sagalee dheertuudhaan xumuraman qofarratti maxxanuudhaan hima gooddi.


text:
Taphataan kiriikeetii Hindii badhaasa kabajaa argate
Finfinnee Amajjii 27 2006 (FBC) Taphataan kiriikeetii Hindii beekamaan Saachiin Teenduulkaar badhaasa kabajaa argateera.
Pireezdaantiin Hindii Parnaab Muukarjii Baahiraatii Raatiinaa kan jedhamuufi badhaasa kabaja ol’aanaa biyayttii Saachiniif kennaniiru.
Teenduulkaar dorkommii kiriikeet taasisuu baatii Sadaasaa darbe kan dhaabe yammuu ta’u kanaan dura dorgommiiwwan hedduurratti hirmaachuun biyyasaa Hindiidhaaf waancaafi meedaaliyaawwan gara garaa argamsisieera.
Biyyattiitti Namni umuriin waggaa 40 gadii badhaasa akka kanaa yoo goonfatu Teenduulkaar Nama jalqabaati.
Badhaasa kabajaa kana kanaan dura ministirri muummichi Hindii Jaawaahiraalaal Neeruup, Maazar Teereezaa,Neelsan Maandelalafi Indiraa Gaandii qofatu argate jechuun kan gabaase BBCdha.
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text:
Ulmaa…
Ayyaana ji’a muddee muddee baati hagayyaa manqallaa gurrasaa sadiin quba naqnee bita mirgaan qabnee gulantaa dur turre deeffatuu barbaanne! Gulantaa jireenyaa kan cinaan okkoteen mijuu warra keenyaa booka habaabotee ayyaana biyya abbaaf buna qalaa biraan korma kee qalattu mo’aatta qaruutee! Qaroon qaroo naasaa barcuma kee biraan uleen dilboo jiraa dhadhatuu muudamaa baalli muka urgeessaa margi [...]
Arraa Gurbaa…!
Yaa bada fattee…, bada fatittii! Attaam allaatiin si liqimsiti? Hudhi ciriqii, ija haababaastuu Karaa taa’aashe afuura haa hayaastu! Kottee ol kaastee haa wixxifattu Fedhe haa qufa’tuu, haahaxxiffattuu Kunoo si’asi kan baraaramtu! Kan huuruun bodee, kan miilli hanxaxii Attam abbaashee buttee si fixxi? Maaf gabaabsiti jireenya kan kee? Ciriqi hudhi, micciiri kokkee! Micciiri hudhi, afuura kuti, [...]
Callee mormaa
Walaleessaa: Eebba Coqorsaa ayyaantuu qaalluun eker-dubbiftuun callee ilaalun hariiroo uumaaf uumamaa haalun tulluufi malkaa bonaafi gannaa arfaasaaf birraa jiruuf jireenyaa dabaree seenaa hiikkaa wallaaluun callee mormaatiin maalif nu-qaluu?
Xaba Qubee
Qopheeessaan: Zalaalam Abarraa
DHUGAAN JIRU KANA
Kan Walaleesse: Geshere Abdisa Gurmesa ==================== Kan rafes dammaqe, kan riphes socho’e Eenyummaasaas bare, hundumtuu of ta’e Sin dukkana seetu nuyiif dur bari’ee Dhaloonni hin gowwoomu lammata deebi’ee Ari’a nama mitii bineensuu waa beeka Kaleessarraa bareetu borii isaaf akeeka Luubbuu kenna malee ciisee hin laatu harka Dhugaan jiru kana, isa beekuu qabdu Kanaa achi ofumaan yeroo [...]
Hurrii
Walaleessaan: Eebba Coqorsaa ==================== Duumessi duuba goraa Goraatu kattaan muraa Kittaantun hortee ciraa Suuraan hoffaa safaraa Suuraan fafaa numoo’ee Maraan martoon dukkanaa Huurkuun hurrii ejjeera! Hurriin ree akka’n inqabuu Aakkeedhaan mammaakamee Mammaakisaas himamee Yoo mala birrii malee Mala jiruuf jireenyaa Mala sirrii hindha’uu Hurrii guduunfaa ijaa Aduun naatoo keen inba’u! Qabbanti kee gubaadhaa Akka gaara saannatee [...]
Sammuyyaa Habashaa Bardhibbee 21ffaa Keessaa
Taammanaa Bitimaa irraa 27. 07. 13 Akkan barreeffata kana dhiyeessuuf kan sababa naaf tahe, sammuyyaa Habashootaa isa kunoo gara torban sadii irraa kaasee [...]
XOOPHIIS?
Kan walaleesse: Eebba coqorsaa “saabota badawoo arnyoota tigrootaa agaaziin “utubee hidda nurra dhaabee “yooqxaan”lafa cubbuu “itiyiyoophiis akinaahus” yaa ilma “bulqaayyaa” deesse “tuutii agili’ee” saabota lammataa lallabbii birmannaa seenaa saba biyyaa…! Biyya gabra bulee og-barruun kijibaa gaafatu irraacabaa loon hinqane abbaa ta’ee usnee mallee waan dubbannu qabnaa maaf irraan barannu? Seenaa saba keenya waan garaa nugubaa! [...]
GAAFA JIRUU UUNJARRAA GATANTARRE AADAA FI DUUDHAA TEENYA DHABNE
Kan Barreesse: Rukeessa Boruu Bara har’aat faarsina nuti, kan fooyyen itti qimiraa, hiriyoota koo wajjiin dukkoo gaaddisa qe’ee jala tetteenyee osoo taphannuu. Edaan jaarsi gaaddisa jala gara achi aanun, dhagaa boraafatee, wayaa fuulatti uffatee ciisu, ni 2hochise malee hin rafne. Wayuma fuula ‘rraa gad-deeffateet;“Badaa joolle asii! Maal asii 3mununuqa yaafti tun uf keessaa! Silaa bara [...]
Dhummuugaa
Dhummuug laf-qabsoo dhommoqaa hinfeenee dhugaa sabaa’n haallee addaan hinqoqoonnee dhommoqxuun yoomiyyuu dhummuuydee’n mull’anne!! ta “face book” barana dubra gaanaaf bante dhiira garaaf gante waa’ee jaarraa kanaa “zikkaareef zimmaaree” Sanbatetti bartee jaarraa tokko shamteen cinaan yaasuuf taatii “maxaafa mazmurii” “Qinee” cinaa furrii Jawaar Jawaar jetteen ‘nassiibeekaa durii’ maal qaba yoo dhiifte? jaanooyif xuqurii jaanoof kal’oo xurii [...]


text:
Seera lammaffaa
Maqaalee danoom-mul'istuu 'eeyyii' jedhamtu maxxanfatan. Maqaaleen sagalee "eeysa" ykn "eeyti" jedhamtu xumura uunkaa leexaatirratt qaban hundi, sagalee sun sagalee "eeyyii" jedhamtutti geeddaruudhaan gara uunkaa danoomaatti jijjiiraman.
Fk
Firummaa uunkaalee leexaatiifi uunkaa danuudhaa jidduu jirtu yoo qabisne, dhugaa kanatti aanu hubanna. Jechoonni afaan dubbannootiindureessa, gameessa, dargaggeessa, waraabeessa, baaheessa, ykn dureettii, gameettii, waraabeettifi baheettii jedhaman marti akka waan sagalee "y" jedhamtu tana ofkeessaa hinqabneeti fakkaatan. Yoo akkana tahe, "y"n uunkaa danuudhaa keessatti uunkooma "-eeyyii" jedhu keessa jirtu bakka irraa madditee ibsuun nama dhiba.
Seera sadaffaa
Maqaalee danoom-mul'istuu 'lee' jedhamtu maxxanfatan. Maqaalee leexaan sagalee dheertuudhaan xumuraman hundi, danoom mul'is "lee" maxxanfachuudhaan gara uunkaa danoomaatitti jijjiiraman.


text:
Labsii Walii-gala Mirgoota Namummaa
Murtoo Wal-ga'ii Walii-gala kan Dhaabbata Waldaa Mootummootaatiin qabxii 217 A (iii) jalatti Mudde baatii 10 bara 1948 itti Akka Murteeffamee, Ragga'ee Labsametti.
SEENSA
Ulfinni fi wal-qixxummaan ilmoo namaa kan uummattoota hundaa akka ifatti kabajamu gochuun bu'ura bilisummaa, haqaa fi nageenya addunyaa waan ta'eef;
Mirga namummaa irra ijjechuun yookaan tuffachuun yeroo hunda jeequmsa badiisa fidu uumee uummata kan dheekamsiisu waan ta'eef, akkasumas addunyaa haaraa kan uummanni ishee wal-qixxummaadhaan, bilisummaa yaadaa fi amantii argatanii, yaaddoo fi dhaba irraa birmaduu ta'anii gammachuudhaan akka jiraatan gochuun hawwii fi fedha uummattoota addunyaa waan ta'eef;
Uummanni bulchiisa rooroo fi cunqursaa ofirra kuffisuuf humnaan akka hinfayyadamnetti yoo barbaachise, mirgooti namummaa seeraan akka eegamu gochuun barbaachisaa waan ta'eef;
Biyyoota gidduutti walitti-dhufeenyi michumaa fi wal-jaalalaa akka dagaagu gochuun barbaachisaa waan ta'eef;
Miseensoti Waldaa Mootummoota hundi chartarii waldichaa keessatti mirga namummaa irratti, ulfina namaa irratti akkasumas wal-qixxummaa namoota hundaa (dhiiras ta'ee dubartii) irratti amantee qaban kan ibsan waan ta'eef;
Akkasumas guddina hawaasummaa fi wayyaawuu sadarkaa jireenyaa fiduuf kan murannoodhaan hojjetan waan ta'eef;
Miseensoti Waldaa Mootummootaa marti, Dhaabbata Waldaa Mootummootaa wajjin wal-ta'uudhaan kabajaan walii-galaa kan mirga namummaa fi kan bilisummaa hundaa akka eegamuuf waadaa waan seenaniif;
Mirgootaa fi bilisummaa kana akka gaariitti hubatanii beekuun waadaa kana hojii irra oolchuuf guddisee kan gargaaru waan ta'eef;
Kanaafuu
Wal-ga'iin Walii-gala Waldaa Mootummootaa:
Labsii Waliigala Mirgoota Namummaa kan uummattoonni fi biyyooti hundi walii-galteedhaan kabajan labsuudhaan, tokkoon- tokkoon uummataa fi qaamoti hawaasaa marti labsii kana hubatanii yeroo hunda akka kabajan, labsii kana barsiisuudhaan mirgootii fi bilisummaan hundi akka kabajaman akka carraaqan, karaa tarkaanfii sadarkaa biyyaa fi addunyaatti fudhatamaniinis mirgootii fi bilisummaan kun akka kabajaman akka godhan, kunis immoo uummattootaa fi miseensota Waldaa Mootummootaa giduutti akka hubatamu akka godhan jecha, labsii kana labseera.
Qabxii 1
Namooti hundinuu birmaduu ta'anii mirgaa fi ulfinaanis wal-qixxee ta'anii dhalatan.
Sammuu fi qalbii ittiin yaadan waan uumamaan kennameef, hafuura obbolummaatiin walii-wajjin jiraachuu qabu.
Qabxii 2
Namni kamiyyuu mirgootaa fi birmadummaa labsii kana keessatti ibsaman, garaagarummaa sanyii, bifaa, saalaa (dhiiraa fi dubartummaa), qooqaa, amantii, ejjennaa siyaasaa, sablammummaa, hawaasummaa, qabeenyaa, dhalootaa fi waan biraatiin utuu addaan hin ba'in, ni argata.
Kana malees immoo, garaagarummaan kamiyyuu karaa siyaasaa, karaa biyyummaa, karaa wal-caalmaa sadarkaa bulchiisa biyyaa fi karaa adda-addaa hin godhamu.
Qabxii 3
Namni kamiyyuu mirga jiraachuu, birmadummaa argachuu fi mirga qaamni isaa eegamuu ni qaba.
Qabxii 4
Namni homtuu garbummaa jalatti hin bulu, garbummaa fi daldalli garbaa bifa kamiin iyyuu dhorkaa dha.
Qabxii 5
Namni kamiyyuu reebichii fi gidiraan hammeenyaa yookaan immoo wanti ulfina namummaa isaa hanqisu yookaan kan hammeenyaan adabsiisu irra hin ga'u.
Qabxii 6
Namni kamiyyuu akka namummaa isaatti seera duratti beekame kabajaa argachuu qaba.
Qabxii 7
Namoonni hundi seera fuula duratti wal-qixxee ilaalamanii, garaagarummaa tokko malee, eegumsa seeraa argachuu qabu. Namoonni hundinuu waan labsii kanaan mormee isaan addaan qoodu hundumaa irraa eegamuu qabu.
Qabxii 8
Namni kamiyyuu mirgoota heeraan yookaan seeraan isaaf kenname cabsuudhaan waan isa hubu hundumaa irraa karaa mana murtii yookaan yaa'ii biyyaa eegumsa argachuuf mirga ni qaba.
Qabxii 9
Namni kamiyyuu garmalee hin hidhamu, biyyaas hin ari'atamu.
Qabxii 10
Namni kamiyyuu yeroo yakkaan himatamee mirgooti isaa fi ittigaafatamni isaa murteeffamutti, qaama loogii irraa birmaduu ta'etti dhiyaatee sirrii, qajeeltoo fi wal-qixummaadhaan gaafatamuuf mirga ni qabaata.
Qabxii 11
- Namni kamiyyuu yeroo yakkaan himatamutti, hanga seeraan yakkaa ta'uun isaa itti muramutti, mirga qulqulluu ta'ee ilaalamuu ni qaba. Yeroo yaa'iitti dhiyaatus waan egumsa isaaf wabii darbu hunda ni argata.
- Namni kamiyyuu waan yakka ta'ee hin lakka'amnetti, sadarkaa biyyaattis ta'e sadarkaa addunyaatti, yakkamuu hin danda'u. Kana malees, adaba kan yeroo yakkichi raawwatame muramuu qabu caalaatiin hin adabamu.
Qabxii 12
Namni kamiyuu mirgi inni mana isaa keessa, qofaa isaa ykn. maatii isaa wajjin jiraachuuf qabu, yookaan mirgi inni ergaa xalayaa isaa dhoksaadhaan akka eegamuuf qabu jalaa hin tuqamu. Ulfinni namummaa isaa fi ulfinni maqaa isaas hin tuqamu. Namni kamiyyuu hubaatii ykn. yaalii akkanaa irraa seeraan ni eegama.
Qabxii 13
- Namni kamiyyuu biyya isaa keessatti mirga asiif achi adeemuu ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu biyya kan isaas ta'e kan biraa keesaa gadi ba'ee itti deebi'uuf mirga ni qaba.
Qabxii 14
- Namni kamiyyuu biyyoota kan biraa keessatti mirga koolu galtummaa gaafatee argachuu ni qaba.
- Mirgi kunis waan yakka siyaasaatiin alaa ta'e ykn. waan kaayyoo yookaan hafuura Waldaa Motummootaatiin mormu yoo ta'e hin kennamu.
Qabxii 15
- Namni kamiyyuu mirga lammummaa ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu akkasummaan mirga lammummaa hin dhabu, yookaan mirga lammummaa isaa gedderachuu hin dhabu.
Qabxii 16
- Dhiirris, dubartiinis kan umuriin isaanii fudhaaf heeruma ga'e. garaagarummaa sanyii, lammumaa fi amanteetiin utuu addaan hin qoodamin, wal-fuudhanii mirga bultii ijaarachuu ni qabaatu; yeroo wal-fuudhanis ta'ee yeroo wal-hiikanittis mirga qixxee ni qabaatu.
- Fudhaaf heerumni fedha namoota wal-fuudhan irratti kan hundeeffamu ta'a.
- Maatiin tokko qaama hawaasummaa ishee xinnoo waan ta'eef, eegumsi hundi hawaasichaa fi mootummaa irraa kennamuu fi qaba.
Qabxii 17
- Namni kamiyyuu qofaattis ta'e namoota biraa wajjin ta'uudhaan mirga qabeenya horachuu ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu seera malee qabeenya isaa dhabuu hin qabu.
Qabxii 18
Namni kamiyyuu bilisummaa yaaduu, samuu fi amantii ni qaba. Mirgi kun, namni kamiyyuu, amantii yookaan amantee filate qabachuu yookiin fudhachuu, amantii fi amantee isaa qofaa isaatti yookiin namoota biraa wajjin ifatti yookiin dhunfaatti waaqefachuu, hordofuu, hojii irra olchuu, barsiisuu yookiin ibsuu of keessaa qaba.
Qabxii 19
Namni kamiyyuu ilaalcha isatti fakkaate qabachuu, yaada isaas ibsuuf mirga qaba. Mirgi kun, dhiibbaa tokko malee yaada isaa ibsuu, odeeffannoo fi yaada kamiyyuu walitti qabuu fi karaa meeshaa tamsaasaa daangaan utuu itti hin godhamin dabarsuu of keessaa qaba.
Qabxii 20
- Namni kamiyyuu mirga nagayaan wal-ga'uu fi nagayaan hiriira ba'u ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu miseensa walda tokkoo ta'uuf hin dirqisiifamu.
Qabxii 21
- Namni kamiyyuu, kallattiidhaanis ta'ee karaa bakka-buutota isaa, hojii mootummaa biyya isaa keessatti qooda fudhachuu ni danda'a.
- Namni kamiyyuu tajaajilaa uummataa argachuuf mirga ni qaba.
- Fedhi uummataa bu'uura aangoo mootummaati. Fedhi kunis yeroo filannootti ibsama. Filannoon kunis kan namni marti wal-qixummaadhaan qooda keessatti fudhatu yoo ta'u, sirni sagalee ofii ittiin kennanis dhoksaadhaan ni ta'a.
Qabxii 22
Namni kamiyyuu, akka miseensa hawaasichaatti, wabii hawaasaa argachuuf mirga ni qaba. Karaa carraaqa biyyaa fi waliigaltee addunyaas, akkasumas akka qabeenyaa fi caasaa biyya isaattis, ulfinaa fi guddina mataa isaaf waan barbaachisaa ta'an mirgoota dinagdee, hawaasummaa fi aadaa ni qaba.
Qabxii 23
- Namni kamiyyuu mirga hojjechuu, hojji filachuu, hojjii keessatti haala mijuu argachuu fi hojii dhabuu irraa egamuu ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu, utuu addaan hin qoodamin, hojii wal-fakkaatuuf mindaa qixxee argachuuf mirga ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu gatii hojii isaatiif mindaa isaa fi maatii isaa ga'u argachuu qaba. Kunis kan ulfina namummaa isaaf ga'u ta'e, yoo barbaachises, eegumsa hawaasaa kan biraas argachuu ni danda'a.
- Namni kamiyyuu dhaabbatoota hojjetootaa uummatee keessatti qooda fudhachuudhaan mirgoota isaa eegsifachuu ni danda'a.
Qabxii 24
Namni kamiyyuu boqonnaa fi bashannana argachuuf, yeroo muramaa hojjechuuf, akkasumas mindaa isaa argachaa boqochuuf mirga ni gaba.
Qabxii 25
- Namni kamiyyuu, innis maatiin isaas, fayyaa guutuu argatanii sadarkaa jireenya gaarii akka jiraatanitti, waan nyaata, uffataa, mana, eegumsa fayyaa fi tajaajila hawaasummaa hunda argatanii akka jiraatanitti, akkasumas hojii dhabuu, kunuunsa hawaasummaa dhabuu, dhukuba, kophummaa, dullumaa fi rakkoo jireenyaa adda addaa irraa egamuuf mirga qaba.
- Haadholii fi daa'iman gargaarsaa fi eegumsa qofaa argachuuf mirga ni qabu; daa'imman hundi, manattis ta'e bakkeedhaa yoo dhalatan, eegumsa hawaasummaa qixxeetti argachuuf mirga ni qabu.
Qabxii 26
- Namni kamiyyuu mirga barumsa argachuu ni qaba. Barumsi, yoo xinnaate sadarkaa tokkoffaa fi lammataatti, tola ni kennama. Barumsi sadarkaa tokkoffaa dirqii dha. Barumsi tekinikii fii ogummaa kan biraa sadarkaa lammaftaatti kan kenamu yoo ta'u, kunis kan kennamu akka dandeettii abbaatti ta'a.
- Barumsi kennamu kan namummaa namaa guddisuu fi kan eegumsa mirgootaa fi bilisummaa ilmoo namaa jabeessu ta'uu qaba. Kana malees, uummattoota addunya gidduutti waliigaltee fi michummaa kan jabbeessu, sanyii fi amantii adda-addaa gidduuti waliigaltee kan uumu, akkasumas hojiiwwan Dhaabbata Waldaa Mootummootaa fi nageenya uummataa kan jabeessu ta'uu qaba.
- Warri ijoollee, akaakuu barumsaa kan fedhan ijoollee isaaniitiif filachuuf mirga ni qabu.
Qabxii 27
- Namni kamiyyuu jireenya aadaa biyyaa keessatti dhorkaa malee qooda fudhachuu ni danda'a; faayidaa aartii fi saayinsii irraas bashannana yookiin gammachuu argachuu ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu waan ogummaa saayinsii, aartii fi barreessuu ofii isaaf hojjeterraa bu'aan argamu hundi akka eegamuuf mirga ni qaba.
Qabxii 28
Namni kamiyyuu mirgootii fi bilisummaan labsii kana keessatti tarreeffaman marti, akka hojiitti hiikamaniif sirna hawaasaa fi addunyaa irraa waan barbaadamu hunda ni argata.
Qabxii 29
- Namni kamiyyuu hawaasa namummaan isaa keessatti eegamee gabbatu keessatti itti gaafatamummaas ni qaba.
- Namni kamiyyuu, mirgootaa fi bilisummaa isaa yeroo hojiitti hiikutti, mirgootii fi bilisummaan isaa kan daangeffamuu danda'u seeraan ta'ee, kunis immoo mirgootaa fi bu'aa namoota biraa kan eegsisu, yookiin immoo bu'aa fi negeenya uummataa kan eegsisu yeroo ta'uu dha.
- Mirgootii fi bilisummaan kun hojii irra kan oolan kaayyoo fi hafuura Dhaabbata Waldaa Mootummoota kan hin faallessine ta'anii you argaman qofa.
Qabxii 30
Wanti labsii kana keessatti ibsame hundi, mirgootaa fi bilisummaa ibsaman cabsuuf yaadamee, yookiin gocha tokko raawwachuuf jedhamee, akka waan mootummaa tokko, yookin dhaabbata tokko yookiin nama tokko ilaalu jedhamee lakka'aamu hin qabu.


text:
Oxygen
Science kessatti, oxygen iin elementii kemikalla symbol kemikala O fi atomic number 8 qabu dha. Maqaan oxygen jedhamu kuni burqaa Afaan greek lama irra dhufee, kunis oxys - asid fi -genēs - midhagsa jedhamaan irra dhufee. Gara jalqabaa century 18ffa irratti, Antoine Lavoisier kan jedhamu, maqaa oxygen, burqaa lameen afaan greek olitti ibsamaan irratti hunda'udhaan maqaa kana baseef kunis oxygeniin waan asidiin hundumaa kessatti argaman se'eet. Ergaa suniin bodaa garuu hikaan asidii jijjiramerra. Oxygeniin valency 2 qaba. Lafa irratti oxygeniin kunii elementotta biraa wajjin kovalentiin yokan ionikiin walit-qabame argama. Fakkenii kompawundotta oxygen ofii kessa qabani bishaan (H2O), biyee (silica, SiO2), fi bututu sibila zagu (iron oxide, Fe2O3).
Oxygeniin diatomic (O2) ta'e kunii kutta qillensa guggudo lameen kessa tokko dha. Kunii immoo yerro photosynthesis plantiin yoo bafamuu, bineensottaf immo aerobic respiration kessatti isaa barbaduu. Kunii immo Anaerobic organismsiif waan hamma yoo ta'u lubbu qabatotta yerro duraaf jiracha turaanin akka kosii (waste) hamma bafama turee.
Oxygeniin triatomic (ozone, O3) ta'ee kunii radiation kessaan kan umamuu yoo ta'u kunis kutta atmosferra gubbat umama, kunis UV radiation nurra dhowuun nu qarqara.


text:
WASHINGTON,DC
— Obboo Najiib nama Itoophiyaatii,Kanaadaa jiraata,dhiyoo tana humna ibsee ka Itoophiyaa haga ammaatti hojjatteenii hin beenne maqaa porojeektii Rift Valley, Geothermal
jedhaniin ibsee fi huji ibseen hojjataniin hujiittit jira.Hujii naanno Oromiyaa,Shaashamannee,ganda Korbeettiitti jalqaban tana birrii biliyoona 80tti itti bahe.
Yoo hujiin tun dhumatte nama Itoophiyaa dhiisii biyyoota ollaa isiitiiyyuu ta akka Somaalee,Keenyaa fi hedduuf ibsee galchuu dandeetti jedha.Tana tolchuuf ammoo dhaab isaanii Rift valley Geothermal
jedhan, korporeshiini telekomunikeeshiini Itoophiyaa waliin tahee hujii tana kalee walii mallatteesse.
Hujiin Geotermal tun akka obboo Najiibitti hujii horiin guddaan itti bahu ta biyyiti akka Itoophiyaan faan akka feetetti hojjatteenii hin beenne.
Hujiin tun ganna lamaan duubatti ummataa bu’aa buusuu jalqabdi,Korbeettiin hujii tana itti hojjatan tun qorannoo ganna shaniitiin bisaan lafa jalaa km sadii ka bididdaa keessa jiraatti jira. Sun akka humanaatti jijjiiranii ibsee biyyaa galchuu dandahan jedha obboo Najiib.
Gama kaaniin ammoo obboo Najiib faan Oromiyaa keessa lafa akka Mooyyalee, Daawwaa, Goolii fi Mandii,Shiree, Najjoo,Affaar fi Binishaangul faatti hujii akka warqi baasuu fi xaahoo baasuu hojjachuutti jira.
Yoo walti deebisan obboo Najiiba faan Oromiyaa dabalee naannoo akka akakatti maqaa gara garaatiin doolara biliyoona hedduuttiin investimentii hojjachuutti jiran.
Obbo Najiib biyyiti kennattu koottaa misooma hojjadhaa jedha.
Mee tana ammoo caqasaa


text:
Tanzaaniyaa
Tanzaaniyaan seeran United Republic Of Tanzania ( Afaan Iswahiliin Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania) kan jedhamtu biyya baha Afrikaatti argamtuu dha. Kaaban Keeniyaa fi Yugaandaan, dhihaan Ruwaandaa, Buruundii fi Democratic Republic Of the Congon, kibbaan Zaambiyaa, Malaawwii fi Moozambiikn fi bahaan immo Garba Indiyaatin marfamtee argamti.
Maqaan Tanzaaniyaa jedhamu kunii kan ba'eef maqaa Tangaanikaa kan kutaa lafaa ishee tateffi fi maqaa Zanziibaar lafaa ishe kan bishaniin marfamtee, dangaa bahan argamtu irra dhufee. Bara 1964, Tangaanikaan Zanziibaar wajjin tokko tate "United Republic Of Tanganyika and Zanzibar" ergaa jedhamte bodaa, barumma sunitti maqaa "United Republic Of Tanzania" jedhamu argatte.
Bara 1996 biroon motumma Daree Salaam irra Dodomaa tti jijjiramun, Dodoman magaalaa guddoo Tanzaaniyaa taate. Daree Salaam immoo "anna" dinagdee gudditti tatte.
Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania United Republic Of Tanzania
Jecha Ummata Tanzania "Uhuru na Umoja" - "Billisuma fi Tokkumma"
Sirbaa Allaba - Mungu ibariki Afrika- "Waqqii Africa haa Ebbisuu"
Magaalaa guddoo - Dodoma (Daree Salaam)
Magaalaa ballina gudda qabdu - Daree Salaam
Afaan tokkoffan - Iswahiliin
Motummaa - Rippabiliika
Pirezidaantii - Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete
Muummicha ministeeraa - Edward Lowassa
Billisumma - United Kingdom irra argatte
Ballinaa lafa - 945,087 km square ykn 364,898 mile square
Parsentii bishaanii - 6.2%
Bayyina Ummattaa - tilmaama Nov 2006, 37,849,133; lakkoofsa bar 2002, 34,443,603
Density 41/square km ykn 106/square mile
GDP (PPP) 2005 estimate
- Total $27.12 billion (99th)
- Per capita $723 (178th)
Gini? (2000–01) 34.6 (medium) HDI (2004) 0.430 (low) (162nd) Currency Tanzanian shilling (TZS) Time zone EAT (UTC+3)
- Summer (DST) not observed (UTC+3)
Internet TLD .tz
Koodii bilbilaa: +2552


text:
Iyya’a Dargaggoo Oromiyaaf
Ibsaa Guutamatiin* | Gubirmans.com | Bitotessa 2013
Oromiyaan biyya abbooliin Oromoo yeroo hin yaadatamne kasee diina irra ittisaa, tokkummaa saanii cimfataa, seeraa ilmaan nama hunda walqixxummaan ilaaluun of bulchaa turan. Diinota saanii yeroo hedduu dabsataniiru, yeroon jalati kufanis ture. Duulli jaarraa kudha shanii kaasee godhame haala facaa jalaa of baasanii gumaawun jarmaa saanii cimfatanii biyya saanii itt deeffatan ture. Jaarraan shan itt haanan kan duulaaf bobba’anii walitt deebi’uu dadhaban ture. Kara karaan walitt deebi’u yoo yaalan ollaan meeshaa ibidda tufuu hidhateen hankaafamanii qabaa halagaa jala seenan. Kan bakka kufanitt akka hafan barbaadan sana akka hin yaadanne itt ori’uu. Suun seenaa saanii gootota kukumkuma itt dhaban waan ta’eef yoo irraanfatan lafeen saanii isaan warana. Onneen saanii ammallee ijoollee saanii keessatt hafeera. Kanaaf hamilee horanne, galata dhiiga gootawan kufanii sirriiqaa, gaabbituu gataa imaltuu keenya itt fufaa jirra.
Kolonummaa fashalsuuf yaaliin godhaman hedduu dha. Garuu jaatamoota keessa marii fi ijaarammii dargaggoo Oromoo kallattii hundaa walitt dhufaniin tolfaman kan caalaatt sabicha boonse mataa ol qabachiise. Addi Bilisummaa Oromoo hobbaatii gurmuu yeros uumameeti. Kaayyoo inni ittiin bobba’e kaayyoo saba saa, Demokratik Republik Oromiyaa ofiin bultu bilisa, kan ummati see nagaa fi gammachuun keessa jiratu gad dhaabuu dhaa. Jagnooti sun abbaan biyyummaa Oromoo kan hin biinxa’amne moo’ummaan saa kan gaaffii jala ooluu hin qabne ta’uu labsani. Kun mirga sabummaa hiree ofii ofin muteeffachuu addunyaan beeken dhugooma.
Kurnan afur darban keessa lubbuu hedduutu galafatame, qaama hedduutu naafate, qeyee hedduutu faca’ee, maatii hedduutu guraarame, qabeenya hedduutu barbadaawe. Wareegama dargaggoon sun baasanii fi miidhama ummata Oromoo irra gaheen jija gurguddaatu galmeeffame. Kan lubbuun hafan keessa mamiin kaayyoo utuu hin facaane caalaatu galmeeffama ture. Xiinxala sanaa seenaaf dhiisuu dha. Gaaffii belbelaan dargaggoo si’anaa fuldura jiru, amma maal yoo goone kaayyoo dhiigi sun hundi itt lola’e fiixaan baafna kan jedhu. Deebin saa jaaramaa cimfachuu, waan qabaniitt dudhama (commitment) qabaachuu dha. Sun dhaaba sabaa angaafichi akka jabaatu utubaa sibilaa ta’uufii danda’a. Dargaggoon yerosii kan akka tasaa wareegama irra hafan amma dulloomaa jiru. Rakkinni isaan bobbaase ammayyuu hin furamne. Caalaattuu, sabichi tuffatamaa, amanteef jeeqamaa, biyyattiin dureeyyii alaatt gurguramaa, ummati araddaa hiddi hannuura saa itt awwaalamee kan dur caalaa buqa’aa jira. Kana caalaa maaltu didhaa nama irra kaa’uu danda’aa? Didhaa sana baasuuf ciminaan ijaaramuu, ijaaramuu, ijaaramuu dha!!
Egaa, filmaati jiru qabsoo waggoolii 40 dura eegale jabeessanii itt fufuu yk harka kennatanii kan diinni namaa darbatuun salphina lulluuqqataa jiraachuu dha. Kaayyoo dargaggoon ganama jala bobba’anii dhuman dogoggoraa ture kan nuun jechuu barbadan jiruu. Jechi kun dhaloota haaraa karaa irraa ceessisuuf kan karoorfame. Diina akka utabaa jaanjarott fudhatanii sossosuu saaf abdii kutachuun jalummaa fudhachuun isaaniif ni liqimfama ta’a. Duddi saanii ba’aa hin daddhabu. Sabboonotaaf garuu sun salphina ilmoon namaa hafee kotte duudaanuu ni obsaaf hin jedhamne. Hanga yoonaa karaa kabajamaan gaaffiin Oromo itt deebi’u kan ABOn dhihesse irra wayyaa ta’e hin dhihanne. Dhugaan jiru want dhihataa jiran hundi kanneen shakalaan fashalan malee raajii addaa tolchu kan dandahan as hin baane. Daayi (vision) ummata Oromiyaa hiree saa irratt abbaa tahuuf bilisoomuu dha. Kan sanaan alaa fafa.
Oromiyaa irra fagaatanii kan jiraatan laalaan saa hanga kanneen gubataa jiranii itt hin dhagahamu taha. Nammi biyyaa guyyuu ildiimamaa, doorsifamaa, dhiitamaa, ajjeefamaa, ari’amaa, yoom natti dhufu jedhee birdhuun goolamaa jiraata. Kun haala galtuu fi gantuunillee jalaaa miliquu hin dandeenye. Ala jiraachuun yoo hardha itt hin dhagahamne oolee bulee ijoolleen saanii jeequmsa eenyummaa jalaa bahuu hin dandahanii. Kanaaf waan danda’aniin dirmatanii qabsoo saba saanii jajjabeessuun duubbee ittiin boonan uumuufii danda’a. Qabsoon wal danda’isaa fi obsa gaafata. Dantaa ofiif durfannoo yoo kennine eessaanu hin ga’u. Ofirrumaa, of jaja fi of tuuluun farra qabsoo fi jireenya hawaasomaati. Miira basaasa diinaan jajjabeeffamusii.
Deemsa ofii keessatt cabsaa cabsaatt dhabbatanii of qoruun kanneen harkiftuu of duubaa hin qabnee carraa of sirreessuu kennuufii danda’a. Qabsoon gaagaa qabdi, kan ittiin of mullisan utuu hin ta’in kan golgaa jalaan itt lo’ani. Dilooti gurguddaan ofiinuu of mullisuu, hangasitt kan tahu ofuma keessatt qabatanii eeggachuu dha. Hoduu haleellaa laga hin ceeneen bitaa fi mirga baargsuun bu’aa saa irraa badin fidu caaluu danda’a. Nammi dhaaba tokkott miseensa ta’e heera fi seeraa saan bulun dirqii dhaa. Sana keessatt dirqamoota fi mirgooti miseensaa ni tarreeffamu. Kan dirqama bahataa jirutu mirga gaafachuu dandaha. Dirqama ofii tuqaa tokko illee bahachuu dhabuun rakkina gahuf guutummaatt itt gafatamuun jira. Sana dagachuu miti. Nageenyi, jireenyii fi sochiin dhaabaa waan miseensi humna, beekumsaa fi qabeenyaan gumaachu irratt hundaawa. Sabboonaan fedhaa fi ofiffummaa lafa kaa’ee wareegama barbaachisu baasuuf kan dhihaatu. “Tolus baduus dhaaba Kiyyaa” kan murteeffate malee kan komee guungumaa oolu miti.
Ganfa Afrikaa keessatt Oromoon wayyaba jedhama, sun jireenya isaa irratt maaf hin calaqisne? Gaaffi dargaggoo hundi of gaafachuu fi qorachuu qabani. Yeroo hundaa qama nuu alaa komachuu irra dura keessa ofii qorqoruu dha. Gara caaluu laafinni keessaa ka’a. Qaawwaa laafinni keessaa uumeen halagaan seenee cidii itt sutaa. Ilaalcha duubbee baadiyya keessaa of baasanii ballisanii naannaa guddaa hubachuu dadhabuun laafina keessaa tokko. Dargaggoon ABO qarruu sabichaa tahan kan gad bahan yeroo nammi of irraanfatee Oromoo ofiin jechuullee hin uggine. Yeroo hedduun “gaallaa” ofiin jechuu qaama godhatee fi kaan gosa fi amantee fa’iin of waamu ture. Duula of bara malbulchaa guddaa dargaggoo sanaan haalli sun jijjiirame. Garuu jaarmaan sababa adda addaan itt bahaa deemuu hin dandeenye. Gumaawanii gamtaan hin sosso’an taanaan abba tokkoota. Kanaaf bucuun ijaarame akka barbaadett isaan oofa. Of ijaaruu dhabuun sabi guddaan kun salphate bucuun itt rorriste malee raajiin biraa yk abaarsi hin jiru.
Koloneeffataan yero Oromiyaa qabate godinaa gosa fi qommoo gargar baasutt caase. Fakkeenyaaf Macca yoo fudhannee godinoota afuritt ciree. Gosaa fi qomoon sun irra hin geenye hin jiru. Hardha sana fa’iin wal ciiga’uu yaalla. Diinnis dunyaa fi tahitaa gumjaasisuun obbolaa wali gansiisaa jira. Qabsoon bilisummaa kan qabsaawoti dantaa biyya saaniif lubbuu saanii kennuuf dhihatan malee kan bu’aa ofiif irratt wal caccabsan miti. Kaabaa dhufee Kibbaa, Bahaa dhufee Gidduu fi Lixaa, diina qoomee du’uuf hiriire. Akka jirtu wallaala taha malee du’a walitt hin hinaafanii. Sana gochaa akka jiru hubanne hin fakkaatu. Qabsaawaan yaada irratt wal sukkuuma malee murneessaaf bakka hin qabu. Kan sana godhan qabsaawota dhugaa utuu hin ta’in “laga marqaa jennaan beerri boojjitoo gurtee yaate” isa dur jedhamu sanaa. Akka guddinni dilormaa (population) kun dhimma itt baasu dargaggoon itt yaaduu qabu.
Dargaggoon si’anaa, hariiroo gandaa fi amanteen, qabsoo malbulchaa waliin qabuuf hubannoo waloo qabaachuutu irra eegama. Yaada qaban diriira irra kaa’anii garaa qulqulluun mari’achuu qabu. Farreen walqixxummaa fi obbolummaa qabsoo bilisummaa sadarkaa lammafaatt gad dhiibuf fedhaa murnaa fuldruatt dhiibu yaalaa jiru. Sun kufaatii salphaatt keessaa ol hin ka’amnett geessuu danda’aa. Bara guddina teknolojii fi duula gabaa bilisaan addunyaan ganda tokko taati jedhamu kana yoo itt damaqne malee eenyummaanuu baduuf deemna. Yeroo akkasii yaada duubatt hafaa murnummaan mataa walcabsina taanaan garbummaa keessaa bahuun hin jiru. Biyyi murnoota hedduu qabu, sana walii kabajaa fedhaa waloo irratti tokkummaan xiyyeeffatu malee wal balleessa. Hololli amantee fi ganda irratt hundaawe kan juujuu fi keettoo diinaa, bilisummaa Oromoo laashessuuf qophaawe. Kanaaf maqaa gandaa fi amanteen kan nama gamaaggamuu barbaadu farra Oromummaati. Jarattii Harargee, jarattii Arsii, jarattii Shawaa, jarattii Wallagaa kkf jedhanii afuura xiraawaa namatt baafatan hundi farra tokkummaa Oromootii. Utuu baafatanii hin fixin funyaan qabatanii irra garagaluun dirqama sabboonotaati.
Nammi ganda saa fi amantee saa leellisuu hin qabu hin jedhamu. Leelloon sun jaalala saba saatiin kan dorgomu utuu hin ta’in kan deggeruun ta’uu qaba jechuu dha. Mirgi ganda fi amantee ofii kan eegamuu danda’u biyya walaba taate keessatt. Sabooti sababa kamiinu fedhaa biyya ofii walitt dhiisan hin jiran. Kana seenaa addunyaa keessatt hubachuu ni dandeenya. Amantee tokko utuu qabanii dhiiga walii lolaasaa jiraatani. Kan keenyas sanaan ala hin ta’u. Nuti hunda dura Oromoo dha. Oromummaan kufne, Oromummaan ka’uuf wuxxifataa jirra. Mirgootii nuti qabsaawaa jirruuf, mirga ilmoo namummaa addunyaan beekame. Akka saba tokkoott biyyaa fi qabeenya keenya irratt abbaa tahun mirga keenya jenna. Sana dhugoomsee bilisummaa, walqixumaa fi gammachuun jireenya ummataatt iggiti gochuuf ABOn dhaabbate. Biyya keenyaa ala kan amantee walfakkaataa hin qabne Waaqeffataa qofa. Jara sanaan quunnamtiin uumnu tokkummaa keenya kan fallessu ta’uu hin qabu. Biyya kabajamaa yoo qabanne halagaan amanttootaa fi mirgoota qabnu nuu kabajaa. Quuqama amantee keessa gugachuun garagarummaa koloneeffataa waliin qabnu irra nu ilaalchisuu kan yaalaa jiran ni agarra. Kan halagaan bukeessaa jiru hubatanii bu’aa keenyaaf akka tolfannu dargaggoon irratt mari’achuun ni barbaachisaa.
Biyyi keenya qabeenya guddaa qabdi. Diinni qabatee nageenya naannaa, fayyaa ummataa fi egeree dhaloota itt haanuuf utuu hin yaadin gara laafina tokko malee findigee qisaasuutt jira. Irraa buufatanii dhimma itt bahuun bilisummaa dhiheessuu ni danda’a. Sun kutannoo fi wareegama guddaa gaafata. Hunda caalaa onnee barbaachisa. Du’a hin oolle yoo dhufte utuu hin romm’in ija itt baasaa jala dhaabbachuun badiisa irra lammii baraara. Of irratt hirkannoon jedhamu sanaan dhufa. Dhaloonni ummata ofii fi qabeenya biyya saa qabsoof oolchuu hin dandeenye igruu hin gahu. Kadhaa fi baalchaan bilisoomuun hin jiru. Sanaaf of humneessuun jaarmaa qilleensi hin galle fedhaa. ABOn akka jirutt nagaa hin fakkaatu. Daddaaqxuu fi keettoon halagaa kan afuura itt baafatte fakaata. Kanaaf faloo bahanii of qulqulleessuun dirqii ta’a. Dhalooti soolla’aa jiru hamma danda’u hojjetee asiin gahee jira. Dhaaba saanii tokkomsuuf carraaqni dhiheenya godhan boonsaa dha. Itt birmannaan dargagoo egeree qabsoo abdachiisaa.
Haalli qabsoon Oromoo keessa darbe, kan jalaa ka’aniin Baallii walitt dabarsuu hin mijjeessine ta’a. Rakkina turee fi haala itt jiramu hubatanii fala barbaaduu irratt qooda fudhachuu malee qubaa walitt qabuun booree baqachuu akka hin taane eeggachuu dha. Hamajaajii fi keettoon diina hogganoota hambaa du’aa, kaayyoo ganamaatt cichaa jiran ciqun dibuu yaalu. Hogganooti kun miseensota ABOn kanneen kurnan afur dura “Oromiyaan haa jiraatuu”, “Oromiyaan ni bilisomti” jedhanii dhaadachuun diina baragsiisan keessa turan. Dhaadannoo sun itt fufa jireenya empayeraa dorsise. Empayerri kan diigamu yoo ummatooti walaboman qofa. Yoo inni diigame malee qajeeltuu, bilisummaa, walqixxummaa fi demokrasiin hin dhufani. Kan sana diiguu dandahan sabboonota kaayyoo taliila tokko jala hiriiranii fi namoota nagaa fi demokraasii jallatani. Oromoon lata eenyuuyyuu miti. Minilik kan empayeritt ijaare illee “Mootii Itiyoophiyaa fi biyyoota Gaallaa” ofiin jedhe malee jara humnaan qabaten Itiyoophiyaa dha hin jenne.
Namooti qaba halagaa jala taa’uu dhanna godhatan “Eenyutu eenyu irra fottoqa” jedhanii dhaadatu. “Nuti jirma malee dame miti” jedhu. Rimsammi qaammi tokko tokkummaa yk waldaa keessa jiru irraa dacha’ee ofiin dhaabbachuu “secession” jechuun fottoquu jechuu miti. Sana kan jedhan isaan waan diinni afaan kaa’e xibarani. Kan ofii kan biraa keessaa ni dachaafatu malee hin fottoqsani. Kanaaf qooqa “Englishiin secession” jedhamuu afaan Oromoon furan wal gitu dacha’uu malee fottoquu miti. Rimsama dogoggoraa kanaan halagaa waliin dhoofsisuu afarsu.
Qabaa halagaa jala taa’anii kan dura waliin dhoofsisan waa’ee isa jalaaa bahuuti malee waa’ee gamtaa isa waliin qabaachuu miti. Kan walqixxee hin taanee, isa waliin sodaa malee balchummaan waa’ee gamtaa dhoofsisuu hin danda’u. Haala sanaan dhoofsisuun kan danda’amu akka itt harka kennatan qofaa. ABOn bilisummaa gaafachuu akka badiitt kan ilaalan hedduun miidhama Oromoo irratt takkaa koloneeffataa balaaleffatanii hin beekani. Waggaa dhibbaa ol sana akka waan tolaatt ilaalaa bahan. Oromoon ilmoo nama ta’u, laalaan cunqursaa akka itt dhagahamuu fi fedhi birmadummaa kan waliin dhalatan ta’uu ni irraanfatu. Cunqursaan, cunqurfamaa birmadummaas qabeenyas ni mulqe. Kan diinaan qabame qabeenya saa fi mirga birmadummaan jiraachuuf faccisaa yoo du’e salphina malee want itt hafu hin jiru.
Dargaggoon ABO bu’uursan dhaloota yero Tokkummaan Afrikaa (Pan Africanism) hundaan hawwama tureetii. Tokkummaan Afrikaa ummata gurraacha kan hamilee kennuu fi misa Afrikaa fi nagaa addunyaaf akka gumaachu kan amanani. Ummati Afrikaa yaayyoo (kaartaa) koloneeffataan uumeen gargar faca’anii caasaman. Furmaati isaa hidda handhuuraa koloneefataan walitt hidhamte kutanii kan ummatootaa walitt fufuu dha. Sanaaf ummatooti sagalee walaba qabaachuutu irra jira. Walabummaan Oromiyaa sana dhugoomsa malee ummatoota kan addaan fageessu miti. Tokkummaan ummatootaa kan uumamuu danda’u ummatoota bilisa ta’aniin. Kanaaf dura bilisa ta’uu malee filmaati biraa hin jiru. ABOn dhaalmaa duubbee demokraatawaa ta’e qabaachuun satoo guddaa dha. Walqixxummaatt kanneen amananiif fedhaan waliin hiriiru kan barbaadan wajjin gamtaa uummachuun akka dandahamu jalqabaa ka’ee hubachiisaa ture. Qabaa diinaa jala taa’anii garuu sun hin yaadamu. Sana jalaa bahuufis mirga sabootaa, hiree sabummaa ofii ofiin murteeffachu kan fudhatan waliin qabsoo qindeeffachuu ni danda’ama. ABOn gamataa ummatoota gidduutt ta’uuf rifaasuu (allerjii) akka hin qabaanne dur beeksise.
Sochiin malbulchaa Oromoo jalqabumaa bakka lamatt banka’e. Kanneen bilisummaa gaafatanii fi kanneen Itiyoophiyaan akka demokratoftu gaafatani. Mooraan bilisummaa ilaalcha sabummaan gaggeeffama. Kallachi qabsoo kanaa sabboonota Oromoo turan. Mooraan demokraasii ilaalcha qabsoo gitaan gaggeeffamaa. Yoo qabsoon gitaa injifannoon bahuu rakkina sabootaa fi sabummootaaf furmaata argamsiisuu danda’a jedha. Kallachi qabsoo saanii gurguddoo Nafxanyaa turan. Dhaabota Nafxanyaa sana keessa Oromoo hedduutu ture. Yeroof maqaa Oromoon dhaabota maxxannee tokko tokko hayyamaniifii turan. Booda garuu akka hin taanett of keessaa qulqulleessan. Fayyaatt Oromoo kan amanan hin fakkaatu.
Oromoo galtuun illee demokratummaa dhanna ofii keessa qaba. Gurguddoon Habashaa dhagahuu malee waa’ee demokrasii shakaluu kan abjootee beeku hin fakkaatu. Mootummoota jaarraa kudha salgaffaa kaasee jiran yoo ilaalle hundi foloso ummata ofiif illee gara laafina hin qabne turan. Angoo kan nagaan walitti dabrsan hin jiran. Hundi humnaan dhufanii salphinaan gaggeeffaman. Sun ummati saanii qajeeltuu fi jireenya demokrsii hin jaallatu jechuu miti. Ummati hundi bilisummaa ni fedhaa. Hamtuu isaan keessaa baatef roorrisi barsiifata hin gaddhiifne tahe. Jijjiramuuf qabsoo hadhaawaa bara hedduu isaan barbaachisu hin hafu. Utuu kana beekanii Oromoon empayera Itiyoophiyaa demokratessina jedhanii kakachaa jiran jiru. Waan hin danda’amne kan lafa kaa’an ummata ofii daguuf malee dhuguma milkiin baana jedhanii miti. Jarri akkasii murna adda addaatt haa hiraman malee itt galli saanii tokkuma. Kan tokko maqoo golgaa jalatt akka qabamu barbaadu, kaan waan barbaadu qullaa dhaabee mullise.
Ilaalcha demokrasii akkasiin kan ka’an eenyufaatu waan deggeran fakkaata yoo jenne, Baqattoota 1992 keessa dhufa ABOn guddaa buufatanii amma barattiin deebitee dhuftii abjootan, yakkaan barbaadamna jedhanii of ciicachuun golgaa barbaadan, kanneen “investor” ta’anii hori cubbuun Oromoo buqqisuu irratt halagaa tumsanii dhaabicha keessa gugannee faloo baana jedhan, ergamsa diinan mooraa qabsoo haphisuu kan dhufan, kaayyoon utuu hin ta’in wal beekuu fi gandaan kan walduukaa yaa’an, kaayyoo ganama dhagahuu hin feenu kan jedha, cillaanfattuu, yoo gooti kuffisee kufu qabsoo bilisummaa diina waliin haddheessaa mooraa saa o’isaa, hambaa funaana batee tufamnaan as deebite, dallantuu hongaatu fallaa keesaa furuuf qabsaawuurra keessaa baqatte, kan maaliifuu dudhama hin qabne gaagaa malee bu’aa tuuluu fetu, kan adda ta’uu hariiroo ummatoota gidduu fi qabsoo qajeeltuuf godhamuu hin beeknee, carra gaadduu bor hin beeknee of hin beeknee kan hurrise hunda waliin girristu yaada qeeqaa hin qabne.
ABO ilaallan akka isaan barbaadan kaayyoo ganamaa ganuu hin dandeenye. Kanaaf akka dinnicha gubaa lafaan dhahanii irraa garagalanii. Dhodhommoqoo dha; kam irraayyuu garagaluufis rakkina hin qabani. Kanaaf dargaggoon haala naannaa jiru hunda qorataa deemuun dhumargaa (horizon) saanii ballisa. Waan halle irra gulufuu miti. Gadi fageessanii quwachuu dha. Iyyaatiin aangoo akka ta’e irraanfachuu miti. Seenaa fi mala qabsoota addunyaa keessatt deemaa turanii fi deemaa jiran bu’a ofiif qorachuu dha. Of barsiisuun yaa’a wal irra hin citne. Kan barbaachisu itt baasanii maqoo ofii eeggachuu fi kan ofii alaa argachuun dirqama of baraaruuti. Beekumsi qabsaawaa teknoolojii waliin guddachuu qaba. Jaallewwan gidduutt wal amanuu fi garaa walii laafuun barbaachisaa dha. Qabsoo mijjeessuu qofaaf utuu hin ta’in miira qabsaawaa irra eegamus. Dhaabis miseesota kanaan leejjifatuu qaba. Dhaabi ibidda keessa illee bahuu qaba yoo ta’e rakkina miseensaf hin geenye dhaaba guutuu dha jedhamu hin qabu.
Hunda caalaa kaayyoo saba ofii bakkaan ga’uuf kutannoo fi dudhama qilleensi hin raasne qabaachuu dha. Sun jaarma cimaa waliin raajii hojjechuu danda’a. Jaarmaa cimaan miseensota namusa jabaa akka sibiila qaban, gochii saa hundi miseensota saaf keessaanlaalii kan ta’e, maqoon dhaabaa damaqinaan kan eegamu, rakkinni keessaa yoo dhalate akka itt furatu dursee kan qopheeffate, masaka saatiif qormaataa fi quwannoo walirraa hin citne kan gaggeeffatu, hamaa irra of eeguuf yoomiyyuu qophee kan ta’e fi heera dhaabaa mamii fi faanfana malee hojiirra oolchuuf hoggansa murteessoo tahan kan qabu jechuu dha. Kana argamsiisuuf gufuu kan nutt ta’u yoo jiraate qabsoon sirreeffanna malee kaayyoo keenya ganne faallaa saa hin filanu
Dargaggoon ammaa booreen dargaggoo darbanii irra jira. Sana bahachuuf sochii bilisummaa keessatt qooda fudhatanii kutannoo qabsaawuu dha. Kutannoon ejjennoo ititaa gaafata. Qabsaawaan akeeka bilchaataa qabu yoo hammaate barcuma duubaa fudhata malee gamaa gamanatt hin utaalu. Akeeka utuu hin ganin fulduratt nama tarkaanfachisa taanaan kennanii waa fudhachuun akka. Malbulchaan gamna ta’uu agarsiisa. Kan ofirra qaarsisee fagoo ilaaluutu sana danda’a. Dargaggoon dubbisuu, quwachuu, qorachum fi irratt waliin mari’achuu miira godhachuun hedduu gargaara. Hariiroon malbulchaa warraa kaasee hanga biyyaatt uumamu kan Oromiyaa caasaa hundaa olitt ilaaluu fi Oromummaa gabbisu tahu qaba. Hariiroon kamuu kan Oromummaa gadi qabu utuu hin ta’in kan baasee muldhisu ta’uutu eegama.
Gaafa Oromiyaan walaba baate fedhi ummataa hundi akka achi keessatt kabajamuf gochuu ni danda’ama. Walabummaan baannu akka kolonoota walabooman jedhame irraa agarrett faajjii balaliisu qofa miti. Ummati birmadummaa saa mirkaneeffatee seera hunda walqixxeett bulchu labsachuun biyya nagaa fi gammachuun keessa jiraatu argamsiisuu dha. Sun Oromiyaa halgaan hin bulle ofiin bultu walaba qofa keessatt danda’ama. Oromiyaan walaba taate mudaa hagamiiyyuu haaqabaattuu halagaan mo’amuu irra hin wayyuu laata? Hamaan ofii yoo xinnate safuu cabsuun hamaa qabdu beeka. Fira haa ta’u halagaa cunqursaan cunqursaa waan ta’eef Habashummaan bilisummaaf qabsaawuun adda addummaa hin qabu kan jedhan jiru. Cunqursaan cunqursaa tahun dhuguma garu jechichi Oromiyaan gaaffi mirgaa adda ta’e hin qabdu jechuu hin ta’u? Yaacii sodaatanii hirriba malee hin bulan jedhama. Sodaan gurguddoo Oromoo boriif qabnu qabaa diina jalatt hafuu nu hin filachiisuu. Tolus baduus biyya qabaachuun qananii halagaa hunda caalaa. Kan empayericha mararfatanii fi sana alatt of hin se’anneef adda addumaa hin qabu ta’a.
Oromoon kamu yaada barbaadan jalatt hiriiruun mirga saaniiti. Yoo safuu dudhaaf harka fi afaan walitt hin dabare rakkina hin qabu. Hanga yoonaa hedduutu akka simbirattii “cuckoo” jedhanii mandhee ABO keessatt hanqaaqee quucarse. Sun dadhabina sabboonotaati malee ofirraa qola’aa kan tokko isaan irratt godhu isaanis waan gochuu hin dandeenyeef hin ture. Akka dhaabaatt garagarummaa walii eeganii socho’uun sirrii dha. Haa tahu malee harka lafa jalaatin walitt luuxanii galuun seenaa sochootaa keessatt beekamaa dha. Kanaaf daallichatu of dagata.
Jaarsi akka firoota saa durii fi dargagoo, ari’ee diina qabu, dheessee jalaaa ba’uu hin danda’u ta’aa. Garuu sana gochuu kan danda’an qubee seerfaanii (grammar) itt amanuun gorsu hin dadhabu. Sun komputara duubas karaarra deemaas ni danda’ama. Kanaaf sanaan gowwaa yk walhinbeeknee qofatu walkomata. Karaa dandeenyuu fi nutt tolee hundaan hanga sammuu yaadu qabnutt beekumsaa fi muuxannoo qabnu irraa kaanee dargaggoo keenya dhamsa dabarsuu hin dhaabnu. Yeroon kun kan Gadaa haaraati, yaada fedhan hordofuu mirga qabu. Qoodi keenya haada angofootan walitt fuftu akka hin cinne gochuu dha. Sansakkaan Baallii walitt dabarsuun yoo hin mijjoofneyyuu dirqama yeroo saanii bahachuu sun hin dhorgu. Dhaaba maqaqabeessa dhiigaa fi lafee jagnootaan ijaarame jagnatu utubee kaayyoo kufaniif fiixaan baasa. Jagna fi gamna kan taatan waan qabdaniin itt birmadhaa. Dargaggoo keenya Waaqi Ayyaana akaakilee saanii jabina fi beekumsa haakennuuf jenna. Oromiyaan haa jiraattu! Viva Oromiyaa!
Ulfinaa fi surraan gootota kufaniif; walabummaa, walqixxummaa fi bilisummaan kan hafaniif; nagaa fi araarri Ayyaana abboolii fi ayyoliif haa tahu!
* Ibsaa Guutama miseensa dhaloota saganta ABO isa jalqabaa baasan keessaa tokkoo.
- Gubirmans.com | Bitotessa 2013
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2 Comments
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obsaa said,
Ergaa cimaa dha. galatoomaa,obbo Ibsaa. Rabbi jagnaa fi gamna qabsoo keenya injifannoon nu xumursiisan nuuf haakaasu. Yaroo amma kana dhaabbileen siyaasaa Toophiyaa keessa jiran iddoo 3tti qoodamuu danda’u: kan Amaaraa, kan Tigree fi kan ummatoota cunqurfamoo/gabroonfatamoo/. Haata’u malee qabsoon ummattoota gabroonfatamoo waltumsaa hinjiru. Akka galmaatti walabummaafi bilisummaaf qabsaa’uun akka jirutti ta’ee akka tarsiimootti garuu ummattoota cunqurfamoo wajjin haala itti waltumsaa adeemnu irratti sirriitti hojjechuu qabna. Ummattoonni gabroonfatamoon waan sirriitti hin ijaaramneef kuun Amaara wajjin kuun Tigree wajjin dogoggoraan hiriiruudhaan gabrummaa ofitti jabeessaa jiru.
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Obsa Tolera said,
Gootni Oromiyyaa heddun kayyoo bilissumaa oromiyyaaf jedhani mana bahan bayyeen isaani lubuun darbaniru.Sababaa laman
1, Harka diina irrati waregaamun
2, Umaamaan (dulumaan ) garuu dargaagooni oromiyya waan tokko gadi faggesse yaadun irra jiraata ,innis kayyo gootoni fi bektooni oromo ittin mana bahan garami fi akkamit akka deema jiruuf deemu qabu gadi faggesse yaadu qaba.
OBBO IBSAA GALATNI KEESSA BILLISUMAA HAA TA’U JIRAADHA!!!!!!!