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10
Mise Ƴettaaɗe e Taariika Isra'iilayankeeɓe ɓen
1 Musiɓɓe an, mi faalaaka yo on yejjitu wonde baabiraaɓe men ɓen fow wonno e ley duulere, ɓe fow ɓe taƴitiri ka baharu. 2 Ɓe fow ɓe lootaa maande gomɗinal ka duulere e ka baharu e nder humondiral e Muusaa. 3 Ɓe fow ɓe ɲaami ɲaametee gooto iwruɗo e Alla. 4 Ɓe fow ɓe yari njaram gootan iwruɗan e Alla, ko fii ko e fetere iwrunde e Alla jokkunoonde ɓe nden ɓe yaraynoo. Ko Almasiihu on wonnoo nden fetere. 5 Kono ɓurɓe ɓen e maɓɓe weltinaano Alla, ko ɗun waɗi si ɓe maayi ka wulaa.
6 Awa ɗun fow ko waɗiri ko fii hollugol en mise, fii wota en heɓu faaleeji bonɗi wano ɓe heɓirnoo non. 7 Wota on wonu rewooɓe sanamu, wano woɓɓe wonirnoo e hakkunde maɓɓe, wano windori non: «Jamaa on jooɗii fii ɲaamugol e fii yarugol, ɓawto ɗun ɓe immii fii fijirgol jiiɓaare.»j 10.7 Egg. 32.6 8 Awa wota en jokku jinaa, wano woɓɓe e maɓɓe waɗirnoo non, haa guluuje noogay e tato maayi ɲande wootere. 9 Wota en ndarndo *Almasiihu on, wano woɓɓe e maɓɓe ndarndornoo non, ɓen ɓe bolle mulunoo. 10 Wota on ŋermu, wano ɓeya ŋermirnoo non, ɓen ɓe malaa'ikaajo muloowo on warunoo.
11 Ɗun, ko heɓiri ɓe ko fii yo wonan en misal, windiraa kadi fii hajagol en, enen ɓee tawaaɓe ka lannoode aduna. 12 Ko ɗun waɗi, on mo no sikki no darii, yo o reeno wota o yanu. 13 Ndarndannde woo heɓaali on nde goɗɗo goo heɓaali. Alla ko Sella-Findeejo, o newnataa ndarndeɗon toonin doole mon ɗen, kono e nder ndarndannde nden o adday feere no sortoron e mun, e no waawiron nde dartorde.
14 Ko ɗun waɗi, yo yiɓɓe an, dogee rewugol sanamu. 15 Ko wa yimɓe faamuɓe mi woni on yewtirde, onon tigi ɲaawee ko mi wi'i kon. 16 Jardukun du'aa kun wonɗen du'orde kun ko yuɓɓondirkun e ƴiiƴan Almasiihu on. Bireedi mo wonɗen taƴitude on, ko yuɓɓondirɗo e ɓandu Almasiihu on. 17 Ɓay ko bireediwal gootal woodi, enen e ɗuuɗude men ko en ɓandu wooturu. Ko fii en fow hiɗen hawti bireediwal gootal.
18 Ndaaree ɓee *Isra'iilayankeeɓe wonɓe ɲaamude daabeeji sakkaaɗi ɗin. Hinaa yuɓɓondirɓe e *layyorde nden? 19 Awa ko honɗun mi woni wi'ude? Wonde tebbeeli sakkaaɗi fii sanamuuji ɗin ko goɗɗun? Kaa sanamuuru ko goɗɗun? Oo'o! 20 Kono kon ko rewooɓe sanamuuji ɓen woni sakkaade, ko jinnaaji ɗin ɓe woni sakkanaade, hinaa Alla. E hin-le mi faalaaka yo on humondir e jinnaaji ɗin. 21 On waawataa yarirde jardukun Joomi on, yariron kadi jardukun jinnaaji ɗin. On waawataa heɓude ka ɲaametee Joomi on, heɓon kadi ka ɲaametee jinnaaji ɗin. 22 En faalaa memminde nawliigu Joomiraaɗo on? Kaa en ɓuru mo dolnude?
Fii Hettaare Wonannde Gomɗinɗo on
23 Fow no newnaa, kono hinaa fow wondi e nafa. Fow no newnaa, kono hinaa fow tiiɗinta. 24 Wota gooto ɗaɓɓu nafa mun on, kono yo ɗaɓɓu fii heddiiɓe ɓen.
25 Ɲaamee kala teewu ko yeeyetee ka luumo, hara on sikkitaaki ka ɓernde mon. 26 Ko fii: «Leydi ndin e kala ko ndi wondi ko Joomiraaɗo on wonani.»k 10.26 Zab. 24.1
27 Si tawii mo gomɗinaa saatinii on, e hin-le hiɗon faalaa yahude, ɲaamee kala ko weeɓitanoyaɗon, hara on sikkitaaki ka ɓernde mon. 28 Kono si goɗɗo wi'ii on: «Ɗunɗoo ko ko ittaa sadaka», haray wota on ɲaamu sabu on andinɗo on e sabu ɓernde nden. 29 Hinaa fii ɓernde mon nden mi woni yewtude ɗoo, kono ko fii ɓernde oya nden. Awa ko fii honɗun ndimankaaku an ngun ɲaawirtee ɓernde oya nden? 30 Si mi jarnii Alla e nder ko mi ɲaamata kon, haray ko honɗun mi felirtee fii on ɲaamete mo mi jarni Alla fii mun?
31 Woni on ɲaamay, woni on yaray, woni kala ko waɗoton, waɗiree piiji ɗin fow fii mangu Alla ngun. 32 Wota on wonan hay gooto peggal, woni *Gereekiyankeeɓe ɓen, woni Yahuudiyankeeɓe ɓen, woni *moftal Alla ngal. 33 Wano mi woniri weloowo wonɗo woo e ɗi fow non, mi alaa ɗaɓɓude nafa an on, kono ko nafa ɓurɓe ɗuuɗude ɓen fii no ɓe dandiree.


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Leydi, teeŋti noon e ndi swaalo ndi, ko e ngaluuji tago ɓurɗi himmude ɗi yimɓe hoɗɓe daande maayo njeɗaa, ɗum wonani ɗumen sewnde wuurnoore, ñawndana ɓe saqqaaji maɓɓe kala kamɓe e ɓesnguuli maɓɓe. Ko ɗum waɗi faggudu daande maayo, gila e waalo ngo haa e jejogol ngol, ko ndema e ngaynaaka, sabu ko e ɗiin nokkuuji ndema golletee, so tawii ko caggal toɓo walla duttugol ilameeje.
Leydi, teeŋti noon e ndi swaalo ndi, ko e ngaluuji tago ɓurɗi himmude ɗi yimɓe hoɗɓe daande maayo njeɗaa, ɗum wonani ɗumen sewnde wuurnoore, ñawndana ɓe saqqaaji maɓɓe kala kamɓe e ɓesnguuli maɓɓe. Ko ɗum waɗi faggudu daande maayo, gila e waalo ngo haa e jejogol ngol, ko ndema e ngaynaaka, sabu ko e ɗiin nokkuuji ndema golletee, so tawii ko caggal toɓo walla duttugol ilameeje.
Ko ɗiin nokkuuji ne kay ɓuri henanaade nehgol jawdi. Ko ɗum waɗi kala e nokkuuji leydi he ɗo toɓo yanata walla ilam naatata, gila dawaa dawi, ko ko jeyaa fawaade e tippudi renndo mum : to bannge leƴƴi ɓaleeji ɗi ko ɓuri teeŋtude e jeyi mum en fawii ko e galleeji enɗam walla koɗki gure. To bannge safalɓe ɗum ɓuri yowitaade ko e leƴƴi maɓɓe (tiribiiji) nde wonde kadi faggudu maɓɓe ɓuri yowitaade ko e ngaynaaka, kala leñol e maɓɓe haɓantoo ko hippude bertalle durnirɗe jaajɗe.
Dowla Moritani noon gila jibinaa e kitaale 60, woni ngoƴa mum dowrowo ko hol no tabitinirta mbaawka mum e wertaango keeri leydi ndi kala e yimɓe hoɗɓe e mum. Ɗum saɗtiri no feewi dowla o, nde wonde hakkillaaji ɓuri mahaade tawo ko e aadaaji e juɓɓule gaadanteeje, hay to bannge jeyi, yimɓe ɓe ngoongɗini tan ko jeyi gaadanteejo. Ko ɗum waɗi denndaangal sariyaaji jowitiiɗi e jeyi leydi ƴettaaɗi, gila e jamaanu koloñal, ciynugol mum saɗtii walla mbiyen won ɗo aamnaaki.
Sariya mo 83 127 hitaande 1983 ɓamranoo ko yiɗde yuɓɓinde jeyi leydi e nder Moritani tawa faandaare mum rowrowre ko wellitde laamu e jeytaare huunde e ngaluuji tago tawa ina golloroo ɗum e nafoore ndenndaandi. Faandaare sariya o in waawi fecceede e pecce tati :
1- Anniya laamu ko laɓɓitinde jeyi leydi hol no foti siforaade e leydi he. Jeyuuji ko tati tan : jeyi laamu keeriiɗo, jeyi keeriiɗo tawa ko teelɗuɗo wonande ɓiɗɓe leydi e jeyi ndenndaandi ngonndie njiimaandi laamu.
2- Kala jeyi tuuginooɗo e jeyi joowre, jeyi leƴƴi walla kinɗe nattii jaɓeede walla nii hiisetee ko woodaani. Kala kadi mo waawaa dallinde jeyi mum tawa fawii ko e golle jiytiniiɗe (leɗɗe loraaɗe, boyli, mahdi, batte ndema ekn..), ɗum firti kala ko alaa batte ko joganoo, ko jeyi laamu. Ko ɗum waɗi hay ko anndaa ko ko jeyanoo, so tawii jooɗiima duuɓi sappo gollaaka yantii e bayti laamu (jeyi laamu). Laamu noon ina rokki joom en jeyuuji joowe walla jeyuuji leƴƴi fartaŋŋe rentude e juɓɓule kese (Kooperatifuuji) nduttoo, peccitoo leydi mum en e nder jeyi teelɗuɗo.
3- Ko laamu rokkata leydi wonande jiɗɗo ɗaɓɓude jeyde hettere leydi e nder ko hiisetee hankadi ko jeyi laamu keeriiɗo oo. Jeyi ndenndaandi rokketaake, yeeyetaake kono ina luɓee, ina hasee tawa noon fof ko e yamiroore laamu. Laamu ina lelni sarɗiiji mum hol no neɗɗo dañirta leydi haa wonta jeyi mum mo taƴi hattan mum tawa ina waawi yeeyde, rokkirde walla luɓde.
Eɗen poti faamde wonde ina jeyaa e ko saabii laamu ngu ƴettude ooɗoo sariya ko yiɗde ɗum laaɓtinde e yuɓɓinde tippudi jeyi leydi sabu e ɗum jeyaa e sarɗiiji ɗi leyɗeele e pelle adunayankooje ballitooje en ɗaɓɓunoo ngam waawde wallitde en. Ɓeen wallitooɓe njiɗi ko yo jotondire yimɓe to bannge jeyi leydi ngon jotondire qiimirteeɗe kaalis. Ɗum woni ñamlooɓe kaalis ko wayi no bankeeji so ina ñamla tawa ina nganndi mo ñamlondiri (tawa wonaa leñol fof ñamlondiri) tawa kadi joom leydi ina waawi ñamlaade kaalis, jukna leydi mum, joom ñamaande daña ɗo nangtii.
So tawii e nder ko huuftidini, eɗen mbaawi wi’de wonde sariya oo ko sariya moƴƴo, nawroowo yeeso sabu amo wallita ƴellitaare faggudu, ittataa teski-ɗen ko no o siinira nii, o ƴetti ko mbaadi teetgol leyɗeele janane. Sabu no ɗum yahri nii, jom leydi en e nder daande maayo teskii ko ɗo ndematnoo fof Administarasiyon ittii ɗum rokki yimɓe woɗɓe ɓe njeyaaka e nokku he, haa ɗum ɗeɓi wayde no leñam-leñaagu nii. Sabu so tawii faanditanoo heen ko ƴellitde faggudu ndema ɗum yiyaaka tawo, sabu yoga e yimɓe rokketeeɓe leyɗeele ɗe ngonaa remooɓe, ko julankooɓe, ɓe keɓata leyɗeele ɗe ko e perfeeji e governoruuji banndiraaɓe maɓɓe(teskini heen yoga e ɓeen ko safalɓe) , ɓe nduttoo ɓe njeya ɗum woɗɓe, ɓe caawa kaalis oo ɓe njahda heen. Leyɗeele teetiranoo ko ɗaminaade rokketeeɓe ɓe maa liggo leyɗeele ɗe leydi ndi naftoroo, kono ɗum wayaani noon, eɗen mbaawi ni wi’de e nder leyɗeele teemedere fof dokkiraaɗe e daande maayo he, ko golletee heen hannde diwaani leyɗeele sappo (10%).
Fannu goɗɗo ne ko caggal ko lolliri « Ewenemaaji », artiranooɓe Senegaal ndokkaama leyɗeele taccinanooɓe walla nii heen sahaaji hay ɓe taccinaaka, e nder ɓeen, heewɓe coomiima heen tawi meeɗaa yahde Senegaal, kono kadi ina jeyanoo e oon sahaa e politigi laamu Maawiya waylude mbaadi koɗki daande maayo, ɗum waɗi won ittaaɓe tan to koɗnoo dow, mbiyaa yoo ngar koɗta e gure janane, ndokkee leydi. Ɗum fof hannde ina addi jiiɓru mawndu e daande maayo he sabu tetananooɓe leyɗeele mum en njiɗi heɓtude kaake mum en, jogiiɓe leyɗeele ɗe mbiyata wonde kañum en « keɓri ko laamu, ko laamu waawi heɓtude e mum en », laamu ne suwaa ummanaade tottitde joomum en leyɗeele mum en, eɗen kuli nii mbar pollugol laamu sidioca waɗtata oon ɗamaamuya « koyɗol muumo ».
Ko ɗum waɗi jom leyɗeele en aadanteeɓe njirata ɗum kono jinngere nii kaake mum en teetaama rokkaama woɗɓe (foksineeruuji, julankooɓe e woɗɓe) e tee ɓeen ngollaaki leyɗeele no ɓe ndonkirnoo golloraade ɗum nii sabu nakkere ilam. E tee e sahaaji ɓennuɗi ɗi, nde wonde yimɓe daande maayo haqqillaaju mum en ko ownanooɗi, ko goonga ɓe ndartiima ngam falaade ɗum haa won heen njeeyi pittaali mum en (wuro Sillaa to gorgol) kono noon doole njerondiraani.
Ñalawma hannde oo teskini ko remooɓe to daande maayo to ko ummaniiɓe yiɗde heɓtude leyɗeele mum en, ina jeyaa noon ko saabii ndeedoon darnde waame politigi garɗunooɗo e piilgol Siidi Muhammed wul Sheex Abdallaahi. Sabu e nder tuugnorgal makko politigi e nder kampaañ makko, o huninooma artirde yimɓe taccinanooɓe, tottita ɗum en leyɗeele mum en, mumtude kala tooñanngeeji e loruuji pawanooɗi e leñol ɓaleeɓe. Ko oon ɗamamuya e heppere nde won ɓeen njogii e baasgol Administarasiyon daranaade ɗum, addani won heen ummaade mbele ina teeɗtira doole mum en leyɗeele mum en ( ko ɗum woni ko waɗi Calgu e Baabaaɓe ko). Ina foti teskeede wonde ko ɗum ummondere hesere haaɗaani tan e Barakna, kono gorgol e tararsa fof, yimɓe mum ina keewi jokkondirde e Administarasiyon ina ɗaɓɓa tottiteede leyɗeele mum en.
Laamu ina foti e ko fay arde yuurnitaade politigi mum ko yowitii e mbayliigu tippudi jeyi leydi ƴettunoo e hitaande 1983, sabu ɗum woni hikka duuɓi noogaas e joy (25), ina haani oon politigi ɓetee, ƴeewtee ko laƴata heen ko safree, ƴeewee kadi mbele ko faanditanoo heen ko so dañaama.
Sabu so tawii en nduttiima hay no sariya o wi’iri nii ko heewi e ko waɗa ko yahdaani heen ; Yeru jooni yoga e rokkanooɓe leyɗeele ɗe njogii ko « Yamiroore e mudda gollagol leydi » (Autorisation Provisoire et Précaire d’exploiter) e tee sarɗiiji pawaaɗi heen ɗi, hay gooto e maɓɓe hormaaki ɗum : ko wayno gollaade leydi ndi golle maantinde e nder duuɓi joy caggal dokkirgol ngol, waasde yeeyde walla rokkirde leydi ndi ekn…kono hannde yoga e ɓe inɗe mum en njaltunoo e dokkirgol leyɗeele ɗe, nattii ɗum jeyde sabu ɗum rewii e fotde juuɗe tati haa e juuɗe joy. E tee sariya oo e ngal geɗal darnde mu mina laaɓti sabu wi’i : « kala jeeyɗo, dokkuɗo, gostiiɗo, kasɗo leydi ndi suwaa rokkeede dokkal pandungal, ina wayno kaayit mum nattii dagaade ». Ɗum firti ko e oo sahaa e teskaade yoga e leyɗeele ɗee ngollaaka, kadi kormaaki sarɗiiji ɗi laamu fawnoo e dokkal ngal, heddani laamu ngu tan ko ƴettude kuulal heɓta leyɗeele ɗe, sakka feere yumtunde no peccitagol leydi ko fayi arde rewata laawol : laamu itta heen ko ina golloroo e nafoore ndenndaandi, rokka heen joom leyɗeele waali-wuro en ko nguurdi kono kadi totta heen jom jawɗeele en tigi rigi gollotooɓe ko yowitii e ndema kesa haralleewo wallitoowo duuñtude heege e nder leydi he. Waali-wuro en daande maayo ina poti faamde wonde jeyi leydi waawataa heddaade e no wooru noo gila e jamanuuji ɓennuɗi sabu aduna oo wayliima, jooni ko Dowlaaji kesi, karallaagal kesal ɗaɓɓungal njuɓɓudi kesiri, ɗum noon ɓe mbaawataa wi’de tan eɓe nantoo e « ɗee leyɗeele , min tawri ɗum en ko taaniraaɓe amen » On potaani salaade sakkitde peeje e laamu no huutororii huunde e leyɗeele mon kono woppira on heen ko nguurdu-ɗon tawa laamu ina wallita on no ngollori-ɗon, « hoto ñale waas, hoto ɓirdugal waas ».
Maamuudu Haaruuna Joop

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Taariika fii Iwdi Iisaa Almasiihu on
(Luk. 3.23-38)
1Taariika iwdi Iisaa *Almasiihu mo Daawuuda mo Ibraahiima.
2Ko Ibraahiima jibini Issaaqa, Issaaqa jibini Yaaquuba, Yaaquuba jibini Yahuuda e musiɓɓe mun ɓen, 3Yahuuda kadi jibini Faarisa e Zaaraha, tawi yumma ɓen no wi'ee Tamaaru. Faarisa jibini Hasruunu, Hasruunu jibini Araama, 4Araama jibini Ammiina-Daaba, Ammiina-Daaba jibini Nahasuuna, Nahasuuna jibini Salmaana, 5Raabi* jibinani Salmaana Bo'aaza, Rugiyata jibinani Bo'aaza Obiida, Obiida jibini Yassaa'u, 6Yassaa'u jibini Daawuuda lanɗo on, oo wonnooɗo ɓeyngu Uriyaa jibinani mo kanko Daawuuda Sulaymaana.
7Sulaymaana jibini Rahabaama, Rahabaama jibini Abiiya. Abiiya jibini Asaa, 8Asaa jibini Yuhusaafata, Yuhusaafata jibini Yuuraama, Yuuraama jibini Uziiya, 9Uziiya jibini Yotaana, Yotaana jibini Ahaaza, Ahaaza jibini Hazikiiya, 10Hazikiiya jibini Manase, Manase jibini Amuunu, Amuunu jibini Yuusiya, 11Yuusiya jibini Yeekoniya e musiɓɓe mun ɓen fewndo egginegol naɓee *Baabiila.
12Ɓawto egginegol naɓee Baabiila ngol, Yeekoniya jibini Sa'alti'iila, Sa'alti'iila jibini Zarubaabila, 13Zarubaabila jibini Abiyuuda, Abiyuuda jibini Alyaqiima, Alyaqiima jibini Aazuru, 14Aazuru jibini Saduuqa, Saduuqa jibini Akiima, Akiima jibini Eliyuuda. 15Eliyuuda jibini Eliyaasaru, Eliyaasaru jibini Mataana, Mataana jibini Yaaquuba. 16Yaaquuba jibini Yuusufu moodibbo Mariyama on, on jibinnooɗo Iisaa wi'aaɗo Almasiihu on.
17Gila e Ibraahiima haa e Daawuuda, fow mun hawri jamaanuuji sappoo e nay. Gila e Daawuuda kadi haa e egginegol naɓee Baabiila hawri jamaanuuji sappoo e nay. Gila egginegol naɓee Baabiila kadi haa e Almasiihu on ko jamaanuuji sappoo e nay.
Fii Jibineede Iisaa Almasiihu on
(Luk. 2.1-7)
18E hino no Iisaa Almasiihu on jibiniraa. Tawi ko Yuusufu ƴami Mariyama yumma makko. Ado ɓe yiidude, tawi kanko jiwo on ko o sowiiɗo e dow bawgal *Ruuhu Seniiɗo on. 19Tawi Yuusufu, on ƴamuɗo mo, ko gorko feewuɗo, hari o faalaaka mo wirtude, o miijii accitugol mo e nder gundoo.
20Nde tawnoo himo miijii ɗun, malaa'ikaajo Joomiraaɗo on feeɲani mo e koyɗol, wi'i mo: «Yuusufu mo Daawuuda, wota a hulu ƴettugol Mariyama, o wona ɓeyngu maa, ko fii ɓiɗɗo mo o saawi on ko immorde e Ruuhu Seniiɗo on. 21O heɓoyay ɓiɗɗo, innoyaa mo Iisaa, ko fii ko kanko dandoyta jamaa makko on lette junuubaaji maɓɓe ɗin.» 22Ɗun fow waɗiri fii ko Joomiraaɗo on daalirnoo annabaajo on kon no laatora, wonde: 23«Awa, jiwo mo andaali gorko on reeday, o firtoo boobo gorko, o innee Imanu'iila.» Ko woni firo ɗun ko: ‹Alla no wondi e men.›#1.23 Isa. 7.14
24Ɓay kanko Yuusufu o finii, o waɗi ko malaa'ikaajo Joomiraaɗo on yamiri mo kon, o ƴetti ɓeyngu makko, o addi ka makko. 25Kono laatii o yiidaali e debbo on haa nde o firtinoo on ɓiɗɗo gorko, o inni mo Iisaa.


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Hiisiwal-Mathematique- he Pulaar, jaltugol deftere hesere nde Dr Muhammudu F. Sih
Caggal defte makko Binndanɗe Hiisankooje (2016) e Gannde Hiisiwe (2019) Dr Muhammadu Faalil Sih yaltinii deftere mum tatiɓere he Hiisiwal (mathématiques). Ñoggannde Silo Hiisiwo, ko noon woni tiitoonde deftere ndee, yowitii ko he hiisa caltiwa e kiɓɓiwa, so en ndeftii he konngol Ceerno Bookara Aamadu Bah, binnduɗo ngardiindi deftere nde o. Ko ɗum fannu toowɗo he nder hiisiwal janngateeɗo he duɗe jaaɓihaaɗtirde.
He oo sahaa mo laamu Muritani haɓɓitii wonnde maa wara kala ɗemɗe ngenndiije Afriknaaje ngonɗe he nder leydi Muritani ngam yiɗde jaalɗinde ɗemngal Safaroore; to leydi Senegaal laamu nana waɗa kulol e cuusol jannginde Wolof he nder duɗe laamu he dow faalkisaare ɗemɗe ngenndiije keddiiɗe ɗee, Dr Muhammadu Faalil kanum tinndinii en wonnde en potaani sabbaade he ɗiin laamuuji mgam ɓamtude Pulaar. So goonga, haysinno laamuji Afrik ɓamiino pellital jannginde e ɓamtude ɗemɗe ngenndiije Afrik ne, alaa e sago ko maa annduɓe kala leñol njaɓa sippiraneede ɗemngal mum en. Mballifoo, pira kadi egga kala fannu ganndal he ɗemngal mum en. Doktoor Hammadi Sih hollii en wonnde so pellital yantii heen, ɗuum ene gasa laataade. Sabu defte makko tati ɗee fof mbinnda ko he nder duuɓi joy. O fuɗɗii winndu deftere makko adannde ndee ko he nder sahaa mo o wonnoo e winndude deftere makko joofnirnde jaŋde (thèses de doctorat). Kono ɗuum fof e ɓittunoode e ɓilaade haɗaani-mo waɗdorde heen winndude he ɗemngal makko neeniwal, ngal ganndal patamlamiiwal, ngal hayhuude hannde waawa yahde gaa-gaa muuɗum. Sabu makko fiɓde o sellini wonnde neɗɗo waawa huɓindaande ganndal kala ko ngal waawi won’de, teeŋti noon e hiisiwal’ tawa oon tigi wonaa ene janngi ngal he neeniwal mum.
Ballifanɗe Hiisiwal patamlame ɗe Dr Muhammadu Faalil Sih waɗi he ɗemngal Pulaar, taƴii hujjaaji kala wiyatnooɓe ɗemɗe Afrik mbaawaa faggitoreede gannde toowɗe sabu ŋakkeede kelmeendi njaajndi waawndi saaktude miijooji jiɓiiɗi. Kono kadi, golle makko ɗee ene poti finndin’de kala ɓiy pullo walla ganndo Afriknaajo, kuwtortooɗo ɗemɗe koɗe ngam winndude, gaagaa ɗemɗe ngenndije Afrik, e miijtaade mbele nafoore mum en woni ko he winndude e ɗemɗe ɗo ganndal mum huwtortaake, walla ko addude tuufere mum e mahde jeytaare Afrik, nde fooɓre mum ko rimɗinde koye men e huwtoraade ɗemɗe janane ngam nehde ɓesguuji men. Sikke alaa kadi, ɗee golle makko ngaddaniimo won’de ñemtinirɗo kala sukaaɓe Afriknaaɓe, gila he yonta makko haande o haa e yontaaji keewɗi payɗi arde, kadi naatnii innde makko he daartol jeytaare Afrik, e ƴellitaare ganndal he mbaydi kuuɓtundi.
Wallifiyanke O:
Dr Muhammadu Faalil Sih jibinaa ko ñalnde 23 Siilo (Janvier) 1990 he wuro he nder Fuuta Tooro ene wiyee Beelinaaɓe he diiwal Boosoya, walla so tawii ko to feccere njiilgu Muritani ɗo ngo jeyaa hannde ɗoo, mbiyen diiwal Gorgol. Ko ɗoon o waɗi jaŋde makko lesiire, caggal ɗuum o fayi Kayhayɗi, laamorgo diiwal gorgol o jokkoyi toon jaŋde makko hakkundeere haa o heɓi toon bakkaloreya C (fannu Hiisiwal). He 2009 o yahi farayse o jokkoyi toon jaŋde toownde to duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Cergy-Pontoise, he nder leydi frayse ɗo o janngi haa o heɓi doktaraa makko. Muhammadu Faalil walla mbiyen “Pullo Gaynaako,” innde nde o suɓanii hoore makko, woniino toon almuudo teskinɗo sabu makko won’de belɗo hakkille, baawɗo jaŋde. O heɓii toon seedanteeje moƴƴingol (mention tres-bien) he kala tolno seedanfaagu mo o waɗnoo, kadi o heɓi njeenaaje (prix) keewɗe, yeru,“prix au mérite en sciences par l’Académie de Paris.” he 2014.
Caggal ɗuum o yahi Dowlaaji Dentuɗi Amerik, ngam wonde wiɗtiyanke (Research Associate) to Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Wirsinya (University of Virginia) tuggude he 2018 haa 2021
Tuggdude he lewru Korse (juin) 2021 haa hannde ko o wiɗtiyake to Imperial College London.
Doktoor Muhammadu Faalil ene wiya addani ɗum winndude ganndal Hiisawal he ɗemngal Pulaar ko addii fof ko ngam yiɗnoode fennude wiyooɓe ɗemɗe Afrik mbaawaa faccirde miijooji toowɗi.
Ballifanɗe makko he ɗemngal Pulaar:
1. Binndanɗe Hiisankooje (2016) Edition Papyrus Afrique
2. Gannde Hiisiwe (2019) Ene tawee ɗo
3. Ñoggannde Silo Hiisiwo (2022) Ene tawee ɗo


text:
Bibbe lesdi Tunisia ko hewtanta ujineedde wurti dow baruye do wada wankoore ngam be wadduki rare laamu Ardiido Lesdi ndin gonndo dow laamu.
Wankoore nden taskanaama on iga kautal andira “Citizens Against the Coup” kambe jabti Lesdi ndin ndi fuumaari no ko saali bee jotta hedi laamu siyaasa.
Ardiido on Lesdi Tunisia Kais Saied wi mi subaama 2019, nden nder July nduubu yawtunde on mi jaabti bawde majaliisaabe enanta meeduki prime ministaajo maako
Saied wi nawliraabe niibi bedo taskana wankoore bana ni ngam yibbinki mo.
Sadiq Alfa.


text:
Ko e maayirɗe hitaande 1980 « Fooyre Ɓamtaare » fuɗɗii winndeede caggal batu mooɓondiral ngadanu FƁPM. Ko ngaal ɗoon mooɓondiral jibini waylo waylo keewɗo e nder fedde hee, ɓeydi luggiɗingol karallaagal jaŋde nde, jaaƴcingol mayre e cosgol fannuuji kesi, ina jeyaa heen jaaynde winndeteende hono Fooyre Ɓamtaare.
Jibineede
Yiilirde jibinanoonde e batu mooɓondiral ngadanu e gardagol Mammadu Siley Bah, ko kanyum halfini e oon sahaa Goomu Jeeyngal e Jokkondiral e gardagol Maamuudu Haaruuna Joop nde loowata e tuugnorgal golle mum cosgol jaaynde winndaande
tawta jaaynde haaleteende ndee, fuɗɗanoonde gila e cosgol fedde e hitaande 1976 e jirwingol Jibi Hammee Lih en, Aamadu Umar Jah e Mohammadul Habib Soh.
E fuɗɗoode, goomu oo etiima yiilaade hol no foti innirde jaaynde ndee, inɗe keewɗe cakkita
ama, yo nde wiye « Tabalde », ɓee mbiyi « Lewlewal », ɓee mbiyi « duɗal » e inɗe goɗɗe keewɗe ɗe njejjit-ɗen kono, caggal ɗuum kala, goomu o hawri e « FOOYRE ƁAMTAARE ». Faanditaa heen ko jaaynde ndee foti wonande fedde ndee e lenyol ngol kala ko « jomngol ko ina hollita ɗum laawol ɓamtaare ». E oon sahaa noon, nde wonde karallaagal e doole fedde ndee won ɗo kaaɗi, ko ɓuri saɗtude e jaltingol jaaynde nde ko binndol masiŋ ngol, kebbitingol ɗereeji ɗi edenndingol kaayitaaji ɗi teppa ɗum, saka e oon sahaa min pooɗaninoo ko yaltinde e tonngoode kala ujunere(1000) tummbitere. Kono ɗeen caɗeele fof e heewde yarlitaare sagataaɓe waawi ɗum : Bookara Aamadu, Aamadu Malal Gey keedi e binndol masiŋ e ŋarɗugol jaaynde nde yantude Mammadu Siley Bah e Aamadu Umar Jah en; Muhammadul Habiib Soh en, Abuu Tuumi Bah en e ballal Duɗal Ɗemɗe Ngenndi ƴaanyii fedde ko juuti to bannge karallaagal kebbitingol jaaynde ndee, jiidaani e Abdullaay Siidi Soh liggotonooɗe to Ministeer Finaas.
Denndingol kelle jaaynde nde e teppugol mum ruttoo e goomu o, kono nde wonde golle ɗe ko keewɗe, ɗum heewi waɗeede kono ɗoftal nii (doggere) mbele ina joofnee ko yaaƴtii sabu so lewru maayii maayaani tawata ko cate e janngooɓe nde ɓee mbaɗtii eeraade. E ɗeen ɗofte, alaa ŋakkatnooɗo heen : Kajjata Maalik en (dipitee hannde to Asammbele nasiyonaal), Sileymaani Kan en (gonnooɗo Hooreejo Duɗal Ɗemɗe), Yaaya Mammadu Bah, Aamadu Tijjaani Kan (consul to kap weer hannde), Aysata Jaari en (conseillère municipale to Baabaaɓe), Lelle Kan duttiɗo e joomum hannde (yoo yurmeende Alla won e makko), Abdullaay Sal en (tergal yiilirde ngenndi hannde) e yoga woɗɓe ɓe limtaaka tawi wonaa yawde golle mum en e liggeey oo. So ngaal daawal ɓennii, rewata heen ko cargol jaaynde ndee e njeeygu mum, catal Nuwadiibu e gardagol Aamadu Saydu Kan jeyanoo ko e cate ɓurɗe waawde yeeyde Fooyre e yaawde neltirde kaalis, kono kadi en njejjitaani catal Kayhayɗi e gardagol Sammba Gata Bah e goɗɗe e goɗɗe…. Jaaynde ndee, e oon sahaa ko heɓetee e njeeygu mum hee, ina difoo fere jaltingol mum haa fawa nganyaari.
- Ƴellitaare Fooyre Ɓamtaare e kellifaagal mum
Batuuji mooɓondire ɗiɗi ndeggondirii (1984 e 1986), Umar Idiriisa Saawo arditiima FƁPM, Fooyre Ɓamtaare ina jokki golle mum tawi halfinaande ko Goomu Jaaynde, tawi seerndaama e goomu jeeyngal tawi goomu nguu huufi ko yeewtere rajo e Fooyre Ɓamtaare e gardagol haa hannde Maamuudu H. Joop, gardiiɗo tummbudu yeewtere Rajo, tummbudu F.Ɓ. woni ko e gardagol Aamadu Malal Gey hade mum fekteede Nuwaadiibu. Teskini e ngalɗoo daawal ko naat-naatondiral teeŋtungal hakkunde yeewtere Rajo ndee e jaaynde winndaande sabu ko heewi ko waɗetee e rajo hee, ina ɓamtee e F.Ɓ. kono kadi loowdi jaaynde ndee ɓeydiima yaajnaade e fannuuji kala : taariik, cellal, jaŋde, gannde limit-limtinɗe, coftal ɓalli ekn….Kono kadi nde saabiima jibingol jaayɗe goɗɗe, keewɗe e ɗemngal pulaar e nder cate fedde hee walla pelle gure yeru : Lewlewal Catal Nuwaadibu, e Ƴellitaare catal Suwoyraat e goɗɗe.
Ko maantini kadi e ngalɗoo daawal, F.Ɓ. fuɗɗiima danyde won ndeen wellitaare sabu nde danyanii hoore mayre Masiŋ” Ronéo” kebbitinoowo ɗereeji e ballal tuubaako faraysenaajo biyeteeɗo PHILIPPE Marchesin janngintunooɗo to duɗal ENA, janngintunooɗo Maamuudu H. Joop en : ɗumɗoon newnii no feewi golle jaaynde ndee.
Ko e maayirɗe hitaande 1986 henndu bonndu fuɗɗii wuttude feewde e lenyol haalpulaar en caggal ngarmi-ngaraa mo laamu Maawiya waɗdunoo e fedde lollirnde FLAM. Bookara Aamadu gonnooɗo jaalal F.B. sabu ko kam heerorinoo e kuuɓal binndugol jaaynde ndee, laamu nanngi ɗum, nanngidi ɗum e masiŋ binndoowo oo, sabu tuumde ɗum wonde yoga e kaayitaaji careteeɗi (tarakuuji) e wuro ngoo, ko ɗo makko ɗoo peewnetee. Hay so tawii ɗum ɗoon kam wonaa goonga, dille masiŋ e nder “gaabi leyla” o e dow hoɗorde (5e bloc) ina nanetenoo to woɗɗi. Kummba Kaaliidu (jom suudu Bookara), waɗtiino, dille masiŋ oo fof e heewde, so o nanaani ɗum o yaawataa danyde ɗoyngol.
- Jiiɓru 89 e batte mum e ƴellitgol ɗemɗe ngenndi
Henndu bonndu fuɗɗinoondu e hitaande 1986 jokki dartaaki haa joofoyi e kitaale bonɗe 1990-1991, e ɗiin sahaaji FƁPM suɓtii ko nuɗɗinaade mbele ina ruppoo henndu nduu, haa ɓenna tawa fedde ndee ina hisi, kono ɗum haɗaani Hooreejo fedde ndee, hono Umar Idiriisa SAAW, e koolaaɗo kuuɓal Abdullaay Haaruuna Sih e Yaaya Mammadu Bah nanngeede ina loskee.
Jaaynde ndee (F.Ɓ. e yeewtere rajo) hay so etiima laƴde haa e hitaande 1988 sabu tiiɗnaare Bookara Aamadu e Kajjata Maalik JALLO, kono e hitaande 1989, nde wonde bone kuftidini, ɗum tolsinii kala liggey jaaynde e nder fedde ndee. Ko caggal compugol demokarasii e Moritani e hitaande 1991 sabu baawnugol leydi farayse e lelnugol sariyaaji laawɗinooji partiiji politigi e jaayɗeele, nde fedde nde etii ɓamtude golle e wuurtinde F.Ɓ., ɗum kam ina wayno danyaama etee ɗum waɗi ko e mbaadi kesiri no jaayɗe aduna oo e leydi ndii fof peenyirta nii.
- Fooyre hanki, e hannde
So en ƴeewii taariik mo ciimtu-ɗen ɗoo o fof, ko ina tolno e duu ɓi 32, innde musiɗɗo men Bookara Aamadu Bah ko ko artata heen tan, sabu denndaangal tippudi geese canyoowo F.Ɓ. oo, darnde makko so ŋakkii heen tan woodat ko telɓi gila to bannge loowdi binndanɗe jaaynde nde haa e karallaagal peewnowal ɗum. Haŋki gila e binndol masiŋ, kebbitingol, denndingol kelle e cargol so o ardaaki, amo tawaa, hannde ne ko noon walla mbiyen fof artii e juuɗe makko kaŋko gooto (wallidiiɓe makko heen keewaani) o yantini heen fannu goɗɗo woni lowre pulaar : www.pulaar.org. So tawii eɗen keewi wiyde ɓamtugol ɗemngal pulaar ko baalaaje, B.A.B. suutii waalaare mum haa toowi, heddii enen ne ko keɓɓito-ɗen keddiiɗe ɗee, mbele dimngal ngal ina jaaƴoyoo.
YOO ALLA rokku mo semmbe, cellal e juutde balɗe ko amo waawa jokkude darnde makko!
Maamuudu H. Joop


text:
Hukuumaaji reento, ɗi sooji’en lesdi Naajeeriya heɓii ardiiɓe hesɓe keenya Mawbaare malla Salaasa. Ɓaawo nde ardiiɓeno hukuumaaji ɗin jippii gila laamuuji maɓɓe. Hukuumaaji keɓɗi ardiiɓe ɓen, kawtii e hooreejo reento leydi, hooreejo sooji’en ndiyam, sooji’en leddi, e kadi sooji’en asaman.
Ardiiɓe hesɓe ɓen, kawtii e Meejo Jeneral Ibrahim Attahiru, ardotooɗo sooji’en leddi. Jaɓuɗo laamu gila Jeneral Tukur Yusuf Buratai. Nden sooji’en asaman boo, ardinanaama, Air Vice Marshall Isiaka Amao, rontuɗo laamu Abubakar Sadique. Kanko boo ardinaaɗo hukuuma sooji’en ndiyam ko, Rear Admiral Awwal Zubairu Gambo. Mo Ibok Ibas, ardiiɗono hukuuma kan, hokki laamu.
Neeɓi nden maa, yimɓe Naajeeriya e toroo hooreejo lesdi Naajeeriya, Muhammadu Buhari, dow o jippina ardiiɓe hukuumaaji reento leydi ndin. Nde laati gila o ardini-ɓe, ɓaawo o suɓaama laamu nder nduuɓu 2015, ɓe ngaylaaka. Non waɗi, woɓɓe pelata, no ɓe dogginirta ardaangal maɓɓe ngal. Sabu no piiji reento e leydi ndin, nde weeti fuu hallitata.
Bindol: Surajo Teete


text:
Jab Jab Marad Karela Song | Rakesh Rasiya
Jab Jab Marad Karela
Song Artists
- Rakesh RasiyaSinger
- Aman RoyComposer
- Ravi KashyapLyricist
About Jab Jab Marad Karela Song
Listen to Rakesh Rasiya Jab Jab Marad Karela MP3 song. Jab Jab Marad Karela song from the album Jab Jab Marad Karela is released on Jan 2021. The duration of song is 03:36. This song is sung by Rakesh Rasiya.
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text:
2
Habaru kisinam mawɗam
1 Ko nii Alla waɗi Iisa no ɓuri maleykaaɓe fuu manngu, ndenne eɗen kaani wattude hakkillooji meeɗen sanne he ko nanɗen ɗum ngam to en celu laawol goonga. 2 *Tawreeta, haala Alla ka maleykaaɓe njottini to maamiraaɓe meeɗen kaan tabbitii. Neɗɗo fuu mo teddinaay ka naa jedduɗo ka, heɓi kiite ɗe haani. 3 Noy ndaɗirten se en njeebake iri kisinam mawɗam ɗam ? Kisinam ɗam, Iisa Joomiraawo meeɗen arti haali dow majjam, nden hettinaniiɓe mo ɓeen duu njottini ɗam to meeɗen. 4 Alla he hoore mum har alamaaji, golle mawɗe e kaayɗe feere-fereeje holli ko tabbat haalaaji maɓɓe ɗii no goonga. O holli ɗum nder yeddande goonɗinɓe *Ruuhu Ceniiɗo no o muuyiri.
Habaru ɗowoowo himɓe har kisinam
5 Duuniyaaru heyru warooru, ndu ngonɗen eɗen kaala dow mum nduu, Alla hokkaay maleyka fuu baawɗe laamaade ndu. 6 Amma nder dewtere gom winndaama, wi'aa :
Noy ɓii-aadama foti faa ndekaa hakkillo maa dow mum ?
Ko jaasi tagaaɗo faa kakkiloɗaa he mum ?
7 A leynii mo wakkatiyel seɗɗa ley maleykaaɓe.
A melliri mo darja he teddungal,
8 a watti huune fuu ley mardi makko.* 2.6-8 Jabuura 8.5-7
Walaa fuu ko ɓii-aadama walaa baawɗe dow mum ngam Alla watti huune fuu nder mardi makko. Amma hannden eɗen ngi'ana ko'e meeɗen kujje kepporɗe ɓii-aadama ngam hanaa dow huune fuu ɓe ngoodi baawɗe. 9 Ko ngi'uɗen woni Iisa mo leesinaa ley maleykaaɓe nder wakkatiyel seɗɗa, kam nii joonin mellaa darja e teddungal ngam sabbu torra maayde ka o yari. Ndenne, nder moƴƴere Alla o maayi ngam ɓiɓɓe aadama fuu.
10 Alla taguɗo huune fuu ngam huune fuu teddina ɗum, no hiɗi ɗuuɗal ɓiɓɓe mum naata nder teddungal mum. Iisa duu woni wuddu kisinam himɓe, ngam majjum no haani Alla humna mo har torra. 11 Lamnoowo e lamnaaɓe fuu baaba gooto. Iisa duu woni lamnoowo himɓe he hakkeeji mum'en, ngam majjum waɗi Iisa semtataa inndirde ɓe banndiraaɓe mum, wakkati 12 o wi'unoo Alla :
Mi haalanan banndiraaɓe am innde maa,
mi manete hakkune hawriine maɓɓe.† 2.12 Jabuura 22.23
13 O wi'i mo kaden :
Mi dekan hoolaare am dow maa.
Ndaa miin nii, miin he sukaaɓe ɓe kokkuɗaa kam, aan Alla.‡ 2.13 Esaaya 8.17-18
14 Ngam sukaaɓe ɓeen no ɓiɓɓe aadama, jom'en tewu he ƴiiƴam, ko tawa he maɓɓe fuu no tawa he makko. O wa'ii he maɓɓe ngam har maayde makko o jaalo Seyɗan jogiiɗo baawɗe maayde. 15 O soptina himɓe, ɓe mbuurnam mum'en fuu kulkulal maayde waɗi ɗum'en maccuɓe. 16 O waraay ngam wallude maleykaaɓe, amma ngam meeɗen, enen jippotooɓe he *Ibrahim waɗi o wari. 17 Ngam majjum waɗi nder huune fuu omo haani wa'ude he meeɗen ngam o laatoo mawɗo *cakkanooɓe Alla keewɗo yurmeene he hoolaare nder golle Alla ngam tabbintinde jaafol hakkeeji duuniyaaru fuu. 18 Joonin omo waawa hisinde cii'aaɗo fuu ngam kanko e hoore makko, o yari iri torra fuu wakkati o sii'anoo.


text:
Joowre Nde / Joowe Ɗe
Joowre ko
Innde renndinnde
Joowre ina waawi ɓaggeede e fannu
Weeyo
.
Teelal Joowre ko Joowre, keewal mum ko Joowe.
Firo
Dental geɗe pawondirɗe e nokku. Leydi, njaareendi, gawri, ceenal e ko nanndi heen so yuppaama e werto fotngo tawa saraaka saakaaka, waɗat jowre.
Ɓeydou firo woɗngo
Joowre e caltuɗe goɗɗe
Caltuka ngoɗka
Suwaa tawo waɗeede ɗoo, so tawii aɗa anndi, tiiɗno haalan en.
Firo-nanndooji Joowre
Firo-nanndooji
Suwaa tawo waɗeede ɗoo, so tawii aɗa anndi, tiiɗno haalan en.
Weño Joowre
Weño
Suwaa tawo waɗeede ɗoo, so tawii aɗa anndi, tiiɗno haalan en.
Nate gabbiiɗe e Joowre


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Pulaar ene wiya, « ko mawɓe ngoni alluuje sukaaɓe ». E kaa haala, ene faamee tan wonde sukaaɓe ñeemtinta ko mawɓe. Saabii ɗum noon, ko joorngal anndande keccal, tawi keccal anndaa ko yoorni joorngal. Sikke alaa, ko sukaaɓe ɓadotonoo mawɓe ngam heɗaade tinndi, daari, caki e cifti. Kono kadi geɗe e ngonka gooto fof foti wonde ngam waawa ɓadondirde e koɗdiiɗo mum, e wuurdude e banndum, e jokkondirde e caɗtidiiɗo mum. Ndeen, hay rewo e worgo ceeraano. Koɗdigal ene yooɗnoo haa, so a tawii jeydaaɓe e nokku ene njeewta, nganndirtaa ɓe ngonaa gootum tan ko njiyaa boɗeejo, nganndaa ko capaato, walla wooda kaalɗo keɓtinaa sawtawol Pullo, Sooninke walla Jolfo.
Kono nde yahi haa aduna oo waylii, « mi yiɗaa tinaa, mi yiɗaa pinaa » jaalii. enɗe taƴi, ɓiɓɓe yumma ceerndi kiraaɗe, ɓiɓɓe baaba ceerndi galleeji, hoɗdiiɓe nduŋtondiri damuɗe galleeji. Kono añam-leñaagu fuɗɗii ko nde polotogi naati e men, mo woni fof heddii ene hoomta banndiraaɓe mum, ene fooɗta ɗumen ngam yiilaade weddantooɓe ɗum karte. Ko ɗoon mbaɗtu-ɗen nande konnguɗi bayɗi no « Woppu capaato, wonaa paso ». « Woto gollodo e Sooninke sabu renndotaako jawdi ». « Jolfo alaa sehil ». « Pullo ko janfante ». Tawa noon, so goonga haalaama, ɗii ellaaji ene njiytee e leƴƴi ɗii fof. Waɗde ɗi potaani addande hay heen leñol gootol añde ngola.
Ko haawnii, e ko njiyaten hannde, ko sukaaɓe hoɗdiiɓe nganndaa Capaato, Pullo, Sooninke e Jolfo. Ɓee sukaaɓe ɓe taw-mi ene pijda, nde naamnii-mi ɗumen, taw-mi ko ene nana ɗemɗe kaalateeɗe e leydi ndii fof. Ko kamɓe koɗdi e leegal gootal, njahdata, pijdata. Haa teeŋti e ko ekkalaaji ɗii nguddi koo. Caggal nde ɓe kaalani mi inɗe maɓɓe, Lamin, Bakari, Samba e Moor kolli ko hay so kaɓii sahaaji, ko kañum ene keewi hawridinde koye mumen. Mbiy-mi noon, ko goonga konngol « mawɓe ko alluuji sukaaɓe » ene yaaji, kono e ngol foti ƴeewteede. Sabu ko mawɓe potnoo jokkondirde enɗam, lonngina ɗum sukaaɓe mbele ene ngona gootum, kono ellee ko sukaaɓe ngoni gootum, e sahaa nde mawɓe ceerti.
Won mo naamnii-mi, salii nateede e innde mum feññineede wiyi « Nde min ngoni sukaaɓe ndee, ko nii min mbaydunoo hakkunde amen. Emin mawna tan, gootot fof, so hootii galle mumen, jinnaaɓe ngona e loowde e hakkillaaji mumen ko ene ceerndira Capaato, Pullo, Sooninke e Jolfo. Haa min ceerti kisa, gooto fof woni e wiyde ene reena pinal mum woto wayleede ». Ɗii konngi ngaddanii kam miijaade e naamnaade, « holi ko haɗi sukaaɓe ɓe leƴƴi ɗi njiidaa woppeede njahondira, pijda, njokkondira, ɗemɗe mumen fof kaalda, pine mumen naat-naattondira, mbele ndañen e leydi hee pinal ngal mo woni fof yiytotoo hoyre mum » ? E ngaan sahnga, maa gooto fof heddo e jeyde ko jeyi, kono kadi maa wood ko ndenndu-ɗen, ko waawi laataade gaarawol ñootowol hakkunde leƴƴi men. Mboɗo yenanaa, so ɗum laatiima, maa miijo « yiy ko njii-mi, nan ko nan-mi, ndah e ko njogii-mi koo » wonan ɓiɓɓe leydi ndii fof jimol belngol, ngol yejjittaake, sabu gooto nanngirde no « so bonii, ko kañum boniraa, so moƴƴii ko kañum naftortoo ».
Malal Sammba GISE


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Ñawu rewɓe ɓe jibbingol bonni, no wi'ee e faransiire "Fistule obstétricale"
Saakitaama ñannde : Hesɗintinaama ñannde :
Ko ɓuri miliyonji ɗiɗi rewɓe no wonndi e ndee nawnaare e nder Aduna oo. Ngam yo en ɓurtu faamude ko woni nguu ñawu en tolnii ka taskaram Celllal ko Ngalu, Dokter Mohamed JALLO ko o irolooguujo ka labtaani "Grand-Yoff Dakar. Seyni GALLO nawnunooɗo ndikki aray ɗoo seeditoo. On nanay kadi konngol hooreejo fedde wi'eteende FODDE, ko wallaynde heɓuɓe nguu ñawu.
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On mbaawi heɗaade taskaramji amen dow kelle Facebook maa Tweter: RFI Fulfulde


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Geɗe añamnguraagu ina keewi waɗde e ndii leydi Itaali. Yeru mum ko gammbinaajo gooto, jahratnooɗo e duuɓi 22, ine wiyee Peteh Saballi, yooliima e Grand Canal Venise (Gaawol mawngol) ñalnde alet 22 saawiyee, yimɓe heewɓe ina ndarii e powle gaawol ngol ina njala mo, ina mbiya mo « Afrik, Afrik », « ngoppee o maaya », ine ƴattoo mo. Ko maa ɓooyi woodi wiyɓe « mberlo-ɗee mo buwee ». Nde o werlaa buwee oo, o ronki nangtaade heen sibu tawi ɓalndu jaɗɗii Alla e jaangol (ɓuuɓol ndiyam ɗam ñalnde heen ko degereeji 5). Hay gooto fuybaaki faabaade mo. Kanko suka oo, waɗii duuɓi ɗiɗi ko o ari Itaali.
Ñalnde 5 sulyee 2016, Niiseriyaajo ina wiyee Emaanuwel (jahroowo e duuɓi 36) e jom suudu mum ko yahndotooɓe e nder wuro Fermo haa gorko gooto ganndiraaɗo wasre e miijooji añamnguraagu sawndii ɓe, woni e ƴattaade debbo makko ina duudanoo ɗum. Gorko oo, ɗo wiyata ina moola mo ɗoo tan, fiyaa huunde e hoore, yani, faɗɗii, sankii ñalnde 6 sulyee. Emaanuwel e jom suudu mum ko doknooɓe Niiseriyaa caggal nde Boko Haram wari ɓiyngel mum en (dogi bone yani e kasaara). Tee yahdu maɓɓe toon ina heewi caɗeele haa ɗoon waawi haaɗde : taccude moraande Saharaa, tacca geec, tacca feccere Itaali haa yettoo Fermo, moolee nder tuddunde Karitas waɗiraande faabaade mooliiɓe…
Ñalnde 13 desaambar 2011, so eɗen ciftora, ko senegaalnaaɓe ɗiɗo mbaraa, naange e hoore kellew, e nder wuro Florence.
Yeruuji añamnguraagu ina keewi Itaali sibu hay ministeruuji ɓaleeji, yeru Cécile Kyenge, fettooɓe bal ɓaleeɓe, yeru Paul Pogba, ekn. ndaɗaani heen. So en teyii boom mbiyen ko ɗum jolo hannde e yoga e leyɗe hirnaange, gila e leyɗe Orop haa to Dental Dowlaaji Amerik. Heewɓe ina njotondiri ɗum e kirisaaji faggudu walla e keewgol mooliiɓe, walla kadi e ownugol. Ko waawi heen wonde fof, eɗen poti ɓeydude heen caɗeele ngardiigu e leyɗeele ɓaleeɓe, ɗo ɓiɓɓe leydi ngalaa geɗal e ngaluuji leydi, ɗo laamɓe laamorii fenaande e bonannde jawdi.
Tesko : Buwee woni faandu henndu werleteendu ɓe mbaawaa ndiyam mbele ina nangtoo heen.


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Dental Fulɓe Winndere: Hol ko waɗi Fulɓe woɗɗondirɓe koɗanɗe ene kulondira?
Pelle fulɓe ene keewi kadi ene carii hono no Fulɓe carorii he nder aduna hee kala ni. Ɗee heen ko pelle jokkere enɗam goɗɗe heen kadi ko pelle pinal, waɗa sahaa kadi njiyaa fedde renndinnde payndaale ɗiɗi ɗee kala tawa ene golla he pinla kono kadi ene wadda heen jokkere enɗam. Geɗal jarngal teskaade kadi ko pelle Fulɓe cosaaɗe caggal jookdu Afrik ɗee, Fulɓe jeyaaɓe he leyɗee ceertuɗe ene keewi rentude heen, walla nii haysinno ko he nder jookdu Afrik tawa ko he leyɗeele (lesɗe) ɗe ngonaa ɗo Fulɓe njeyaa, ɗuum ene dañee heen.
So en ƴettii yeru e ko wayno Gabon walla Konngo (Congo) pelle Fulɓe ene ndenndina ɓiyɓe Fulɓe jeyaaɓe he leyɗeele ceertuɗe (Senegaal, Mali, Muritani, e Gine).
Ene jeyaa e pelle Fulɓe momti-keeriije Kawtal Janngooɓe Pulaar\Fulfulde Winndere, tafanoonde to Egypt gila hedde 19960, caggal ɗuum nde sarii, nde yaaji he nder leyɗeele Arabeeɓe ɗee kala. He 1982 Kawtal Janngooɓe Pulaar\Fulfulde sosaa he mooɓondiral jooɗinoongal to wuro Bordeaux he nder leydi Farayse. Kawtal woniino fedde wuurnde kadi waɗnde golle paayodinɗe haa ɓuri teeŋtude to bannge jaŋde e wallifaade defte Pulaar kanum e daranaade pinal Fulɓe rewrude he jeewte ndingire,magooji e naalankaagal. Haysinno Kawtal nde sosanoo to leyɗeele Arabeeɓe too ene renndinatnoo Fulɓe leyɗeele keewɗe ne, nde fedde ndee dooltinoyi to Farayse elle ko Fulɓe Senegaalnaaɓe e Muritaninaaɓe (Fuuta Tooro e Fuladu) tan keerorii ɗum. Ko ngoonga wonaa Fulɓe fof ɗannortoo hono no Fulɓe Fuuta Tooro ni, kono Fulɓe Fuuta Jalon ne ene tawetenoo he nder Farayse. Hol ko haɗnooɓe taweede he nder Kawtal? Mbele ko kamɓe calii nootaade walla ɓe ngar ɓe ndonki yiytaade heen koye maɓɓe? En nganndaa, kono tan Kawtal kam woniino fedde Fulɓe, goongɗinnoonde ngootagu Fulɓe winndere kala, kadi ɓe ngolliima ko heewi ko ene tinndina ɗuum.
Caggal Kawtal Fedde Fulɓe momti keeriije ko Pulaar Speaking Associatio.LTD, ko fedde Fulɓe he nder Dowlaaji Dentuɗi Amerik. Nde sosiraa ko won’de Fedde jokkere enɗam hakkunde Fulɓe kadi sahaa nde jilla heen pinal.So innde ndee waɗtaama he Pulaar firtata ko Fedde Haalooɓe Pulaar, ndeke noon fayndara mayre wonno ko won’de fedde Fulɓe kala wonɓe he nder Amerik. Hayso ɗo adanɗoo Fulɓe Fuuta Jalon nootinooma he mayre ne, ɗo waɗtan ɗoo nde wonti tan ko fedde Fuuta Toorankooɓe (Senegaal e Muritani). Ndeen ne dee he nder Amerik fulɓe Ginenaaɓe en pota e fuuta Toorankooɓe ɓe walla nii ɓe ɓura ɗum en heewde ko kamɓe ngadii ɗum en arde he Amerik. Ko hono noon ne kadi Fulɓe Sierra Leon ene keewi he Dowlaaji Dentuɗi Amerik kadi e ɓe njuɓɓi he fedde maɓɓe Ɓantal Fulɓe Sierra Leon. Kono en teskiima dental Fulɓe ummoriiɓe leyɗeele ceertuɗe ene saɗti. Hayso ɗo fuɗɗoode ɗoo joom mum en dentii ne, so yahii haa ɓooyi woodat heen rostiiɓe njaha ngoppa ɗoon heddiiɓe ɓee, heddo fedde ndee wonta fedde fulɓe iwruɓe leydi ngootiri walla diiwaan gooto (Senegaalnaaɓe e Muritaninaaɓe walla Ginenaaɓe e Sierra Leonnaaɓe). Ɗuum firti ko so Fulɓe ngoɗɗondirii he koɗanɗe seeɗa tan ene kulandira. Te so tawii fulɓe ene njiɗi tabitinde ngootaagu mum en alaa sago njokkondiri, cuusa gollondirde e renndude peeje. Ɗuum noon newnata ɗum ko so en ndentii mbaasen wiyde tan enen fof tan ko en Fulɓe kono mbaɗten hakkillaaji kadi he seeɗa mo ceertuɗen oo, ko wayno ngaddinaaji ceertuɗi ɗii, ɓoornateeri ceertundi ndii, gooto fof ko mum koo hurmee he nder dental he kadi ko wayno yiilirde so ene suɓee gooto kala yiytoo heen hoore mum. Ko gonga gardogol laaɓndi ko karallaagal e kantantaagal, kono hoto leydi ngootir (Fuuta Tooro, Fuuta Jalon walla Maasina) tan jaɓ heeroraade fof wiya ene acca woɗɓe ɓee ene ngona rewooɓe. Nde tawnoo hayso jiiduɓe neene gooto e baaba gooto, ko ndenndi koo so feccaama kala heen ɗawaaɗo (heɓaani geɓal mum) mettinat.
Ko goonga Pullo fof ko mo men, kono ko maa ndokkondiren hoolaare hakkundeeji men nde mbaawen suusondirde.
Hol ko Fedde Fulɓe Itali Janngini en?
Ko ɓooyaani ko en tariima winndannde he www.pulaar.org, nde tiitoonde mum woni: “Jubbannde e nguurndam Fedde Fulɓe Itali”, yantude he leppi ayaawo ɗi njeeɓɗen he ɗerewol maɓɓe facebook, ɗi ene kolliri ciimtol ñalɗi maɓɓe pinal. Geɗe tati en teskiima heen eɗen cikki so rewaama ene waawi ɓeydude cuusondiral e koolondiral hakkunde Fulɓe diiwaanuuji ceertuɗi.
He nder winndannde ndee, Goori Jool koolaaɗo kuuɓal Fedde Fulɓe Itali ene habra wonnde:
- Fedde ndee asii woyndu to wuro Dongol Dumbiya to Gine Konakiri, woyndu to wuro Kelol to Senegaal, woyndu to wuro Ngappuru nder diiwaan Gorgol to Moritani.
- Fedde ndee neldii ambilaas to wuro Dimat Jeeri, to Senegal e to wuro Tuuge to Gine Konaakiri.
- Fedde nde wallitii 18 000 € he nder safaara ngenndiyanke men Mammadu Sammba Joop Murtuɗo (Muritani).
- He tonngol daɓɓol, balle keewɗe mbaɗaama fayde Ndakaaru nde ndiyam naati e galleeji;
- fayde Gine nde heɓi caɗeele;
- sakkiti ko Mali, 5 000 € fayde he fulɓe yanaaɓe toon ɓee, fedde Sileymaani Baal wonnde Itali ɓeydii heen 1 000 €, fof hawri 6 000 €.
Gaa-gaa balle ɗee won’de paayodinɗe e gootal heen fof waɗeede ɗo haani, so en teskiima ma en njiy wonnde, huunde ndee ene sara; fulɓe taweteeɓe he fedde hee ɓe gooto heen fof won ko yahi to jeyaa to.
Pinal e Finaatawa:
He nder ñalɗi maɓɓe Pinal ñaantule fulɓe e cuɗaaje mum en kolliraama heen. Eɗen tesko he ɗuum ne Pulaagu Fuuta Tooro yiytiima heen hoore mum, gila e wutteeji mum en goobaaɗi, gude leppi cañaaɗi, cuɗaaje mum en e moori mum en ganni haa e teŋngaaɗe e maageeji, kono Fuuta Jalon ne yiytiima heen hoore mum rewrude e wutteeji mum en leppi ganni ñootaaɗi daande tawa ñootira ko jannaŋkeewol haa e kufunaaji maɓɓe leppi goro. He ndeen ñalnde hay gooto maɓɓe yiyrataa hoore mum ko ɗoftoowo, ala sabu yiyii heen ko woowi ko, ko jogitorinoo wonnde ko ɗum woni pinal fulɓe ko, hayso tawii ma ɓeydo anndude wonnde wonɗo pinal fulɓe kadi feeñrata he mbaydi ngoɗndi. Haannoo nii ko haysinno ko fulɓe leydi ngootiri, njuɓɓini ñalɗi pinal he nder leydi mum en (yeru nder Fuuta), pine Fulɓe kala kolliree heen. Ko wayno ɓoornateeri e cinkal Fulɓe Fuuta Tooro, Fuuta Jalon, Fuladu Maasina haa Adamaawa. Ɗuum haysinno ko e ñalɗi pinal Ciloñ walla Njum ene foti won’de, ko hono noon ne kadi so tawii ñalɗi ɗii mbaɗi ko Doori walla Jiboo he nder Burkina Faso. En njiyii ko waynoon he Ñalnde Finaa-tawaaji men Gambia.
Teddungal:
Ene jeyaa e hoɓɓe tedduɓe jaɓɓaaɓe he oon ñalawma pinal Fulɓe, Koumanthio Zeinab Diallo, dewbo pullo ginenaajo, winndiyanke ballifiiɗo ko heewi he ɗemngal Pulaar e Farayse. Kadi ko kanko sosi (siñci) musee mo Labe (fuuta Jalon). Hayso tawii Kumanco Jeynaba Jallo ko pullo mo fulɓe aduna ɓee fof paarnorto ne, so tawii fulɓe ndentii o teddinaama heen ma Fuuta Jalonnaaɓe mbelto heen kadi tina heen koye mum en.
Ndeke noon teskondirde ndee e ittondiral geɗe ngal ene walla en e waawde tafde ngootaagu Fulɓe winndere.


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Islaam e Pinal Fulɓe: Ndee deftere ko nde haala mum jogori haaloyeede ko juuti haa e yontaaji Payɗi
Islaam e Pinal Fulɓe ko tiitoonde deftere Ceerno Alhusayni Bah, ɓurɗo lollirde Bacca Bah, yaltunde ko ɓooyani to Galle Saato Papyrus Afrique. Caggal defte makko ɗiɗi fento: “Ñaawoore” e “Firtaare”, Islaam e Pinal Fulɓe kanum ari ko he mbaydi ngoɗndi. Ndee ɗoo kanum wonaa fento e fefindo, kono nde fawii ko he ganndal ngal joom mum anndi renndo mum gila nder haa boowal, ruttii kadi tabitiniri ɗum daliilaaji ƴoogaaɗi he defte binndaaɗe he ɗemngal Pulaar, Arab, Engele e Farayse.
So Alla, en cuusa wiyde Bacca Bah winndii deftere nde hono mum suuwaa tawo winndeede he ɗemngal Pulaar gila nde filñitaare guurtingol ɗemɗe ngenndiije Afrik ngummanaa, teeŋti noon e ɗemngal Pulaar, kono kam eɗen mbakkilii wiyde ko nde lobbere he nder defte Pulaar.
Islaam e Pinal Fulɓe ko deftere daartol, ko nde deftere diine, kono tigi-rigi oo ko nde deftere renndoyeewal Fulɓe (Sociologie Pulaar).
Gaagal ganndal luggal ngal wallifiyankee oo jogi he pinal leñol Fulɓe, aadaji mum en, e daartol mum en, o hollirii kadi he nder deftere hee won’de mo kumpitiiɗo pine keewɗe e aadaji mum en, yantude e won’de mo dewindiiɗo toɓɓe ɗe dukooji mum en ɓurii iiñcude hannde he nder batuuji (circles) annduɓe e jaayndiyankooɓe he nder aduna he. Ɗuum woni maccungaagal, jojjannde dewbo, ngañam-leñamaagu, waɗboniyaagal e innde diine, ekn…
“Haalde haala diine, winndiyanke o wiyi en, “ko huunde nde weeɓaani. Saabii ɗuum tan ko diine, e ko ɓuri heewde, wiyetee ko ummii ko to Joomiraaɗo. Huunde ummiinde to joomiraaɗo noon foti tan ko jaɓeede ko aldaa e naamnaade [hol] sabaabu? Kono diine kadi kala baawɗo won’de, jippotoo ko e yimɓe. Te ɓeen yimɓe ko jooma en pine, aadaaji, cosaaan e finaa-tawaaji donaaɗi. Ɗuum fof noon heen sahaaji ene jillondira e ko ummorii to Joomiraaɗo ko haa yimɓe ɓee ina mbaawi ronkude seerndude hakkunde ko yimɓe ɓee njeyani koye mum en e ko ummi to Joomirraɗo ko.”
He jiyɗe Bacca Bah, ko ɗuum tigi heɓtii Fulɓe e leñɗi Afrik ɓaleeɓe caggal nde ɓeen naati he diine Islaam. Yoga he ko ɓe njogitii ko diine Islaam wonaani so wonaa aadaaji Arabeeɓe. Foti noon ko aadaaji maɓɓe gila ko adii Islaam walla ko pewje maɓɓe ɗe ɓe penti ngam hoonaade he dow leñɗi goɗɗi e yiɗde tabitin’de neɗɗaagal maɓɓe he dow mum en. Wallifiyanke oo rokkii heen yeruuji keewɗi ko wayno no Arabeeɓe njiɗiri jaalɗin’de ɗemngal Arab he dow juulɓe kala, rewrude e diine Islaam; ko kanngal juuldatee, duwortee, janngirtee, Khuɗbirtee hayso tawii joom mum en nanataa paamata ko haaletee he ɗemngal Arab.
Yoga e aadaaji maɓɓe ɗi paggiti ɗen eɗen njogitii ko diine Allah tawa ko huunde reɓnde haa naati he diine he kono wonaa heen jeyanoo sabu ko ɗoon diine o tawi ɗum. Ko wayno maccungaagu, yaw e ŋakkende hurum e dewbo, lesɗinde kala neɗɗo mo wonaa koye maɓɓe; hiitoraade ko ɓawli, ekn…
So goonga, wallifiyanke oo ene siftina en tan wonnde, ɗuum wonaa rafi Arabeeɓe tan. Ala, ko kamɓe e tuubakooɓe fof ndenndi ɗiin jikkuuji kaantoriɗɗi.
En mbaawaa jaŋtaade ɗoo denndaangal toɓɓe ɗe wallifiyanke oo yeewtata he nder deftere mum ndee, nde tawnoo alaa ko o heddi ko o memaamni e renndo fulɓe e kuuɓal, Fuutankooɓe haa ɓuri teeŋtude. Gila e iwdi Fulɓe, diineeji mum en ɓooyma, naatgol mum en he Islaam, pine mum en, finaatawaaji mum en, laamuuji mum en ko adii Islaam haa yettii laamu Tuubakooɓe. Cañu renndo Haalpulaar en, gila e kinɗe haa e fecciram-gollaagu; jaŋde Islaam he nder renndooji Fulɓe e defte janngateeɗe he nder Fuuta. Mbaydiiji dewle Fulɓe, pijirlooji e naalankaagal he nder renno Haalpulaar en. Geɗel heen fof ne, winndiyanke oo haɗaani tan e jaŋtaade e faccirde ko woni maana mum, kono kadi o waddii heen duttorɗe wonan’de kala jiɗɗo yaajnaade e wiɗtude heen ko ɓuri luggiɗde. Ɗum-ɗoo fof noon, Ceerno Bacca Bah renndindin ɗum o tonngi ɗum ko he fiɓnde wooteere, ɗuum woni wiyde ko ɗemngal woni daabaa pinal. So leñol waasii ɗemngal mum waasii neɗɗaagal mum. So alla, neɗɗɗo fof ene waawi janngude kala ɗemngal ngal o wela, kono omo haani janngude e winndude he ɗemngal makko so omo yiɗi tabitin’de ndimaagu makko e neɗɗaagal makko. Sabu so neɗɗo janngi ɗemngal jananal o waawa daɗde e huwtoraade won e jiyanɗe mum en, hayso tawii ɗeen jiyanɗe ene ustamo. Ceerno Bacca rokkirii heen yeruuji keewɗi, teeŋti e no Arabeeɓe e Tuubakooɓe kuwtortoo konngol ko ɓawli ngam askitin’de he mum kala bonannde walla kiite.
Ceerno oo ko ganndo, biɗtuɗo, kono ene teeŋti e makko kadi won’de nuunɗuɗo, mo hulataa haalde yiyannde mum hayso tawii omo anndi ɗuum maa wood ɓe weñori. Sikke alaa, Islaam e Pinal Fulɓe maa ñiklu almuudɓe Pulaar heewɓe softina ɗum en e luggiɗinaade he ganndal.
Wallifiyanke o:
Bacca Bah, nganndiraaɗo kadi Huseynu Bah, jeyaa ko wuro he nder Fuuta Tooro ene wiyee Jamaa Alwaali, ko he falnde Podoor, diiwal St. Louis he nder leydi Senegaal. O janngii Quraana he seernaaɓe heewɓe kono o heɓi kaayit (Lijaasa) ko e juuɗe Ceerno Abdul Qaadiri Lih to Ciloñ. Caggal ɗuum o fayi Kayhayɗi to duɗal Ceerno Muhammadu Bookar Kan, ko toon o ɓaari Sariya, o janngi ɗemngal Arab (Lugha e nahwu). Caggal ɗuum o yahi leyɗeele Arabeeɓe, Libi e Qatar, o janngi haa o dañi Seedanfaagal (licence) he Engele. O jokkoyi jaŋde makko to leydi Farayse haa o dañi Maitrise e D.E.A, fof e he Engele. Ko ndeen o arti Senegaal o fayi Duɗal Kebloowal Jannginooɓe (Ecole Normale Superieure), caggal heblo duuɓi ɗiɗi, o wonti jannginoowo he duɗe hakkundeeje(Lycée) he nder Senegaal.
Ceerno Bacca Bah wallifiima defte ɗiɗi fento he ɗemngal Pulaar. Ɗeen ngoni: Ñaawoore, muuli ɗum ko ARED, e Firtaare, muuli ɗum ko edition Nanondiral (2002).


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Waawi muuɗde njoorndi ko mo hunuko ɓuloowo. Kono tan, ene moƴƴi ngannden, tuutaaɗe ɓole muuɗaani njoorndi ndi soofnaaka. Tawde noon Pulaar wiyi « ko ɓiɓɓe yumma tan mbaawi haaldude ko fayti e cukuñaagu yummum en nde wonta jam », waɗde eɗen poti haaldude goonga, ko kaalaten ñalnde kala koo tabita e ngonkaaji men e baɗe men. So ɗum alaa, ɗeɓata wayde mi ko no en kaalat njeddito-ɗen koye men nii. Sabu so en mbiyii
• « ndaw ko yooɗi, ellee Pullo », tawi eɗen kuutoroo ko waylata guri, firti ko en njooɗaani, en njooɗkini.
• So en mbiyi « ndaw moƴƴere, ellee Pullo », en nduɗtiima eɗen kaasidondira e koye men, en mbaɗtii e aadaaji men e kelmeendi men « mi yiɗaa tinaa mi yiɗaa pinaa », waɗde kay nayi njardii laaceeje mumen.
• So en mbiyii ko « renti fof hulete hersee ittanee geɗal » tee so en cosii pelle ko sabu gooto fof yiɗde ardaade fusata en, firti ko en moɗtii tuutaaɗe men. So tawii kala ko heɓi en mbiyaten ko woɗɓe caabii, en ƴeewtotaako jikkuuji men e ngonkaaji men, firti ko en njedditiima koye men e ɗii harameeji jeeɗiɗi ɗi limtuno-ɗen.
Nanen kadi « hakke hokketaake teettete », cikken ko hare, goɓɓe, pette e ƴattooje keɓirten ndimaagu men. Ene anndaa, won ɗo Pulaar wiyata « so jontaaɗo ene yaha yoo yeeƴoto, puuyɗo sikki ko yahde ene yeeƴoo woni yonteede ».
Mbele yontaani mbaylen jaɓɓal ? Mbele yontaani ciftoren, koɗo ene hoɗtiree fedannde nde ittaaka waɗtaaka, kono so tufanaaka ɗum yarataa. Haala kadi, naatata e nofru wela kaalanteeɗo keɗiiɗo, ko maa miijee, miijtee, seɗee haa ɗaata, defee haa ɓennda, yerwee haa regoo, huyfa, ɗaata, miijo yuɓɓa, konngi ndeggodira, tawa so yettiima nofru ene yor-yorta no lacciri ndi haangaaka, ngiirtaandi e ɓiraɗam ɗam suwaa ɗaano. Tawde noon Hajji Lamin Woon wiyi ko « ardinde miijo hade baɗal bonaani, tee ko diisnaade ɓuri miijo gooto, sabu yonaani » waɗde kay, e sikke am, tee mboɗo yenenaa ko miijo gooto e men kala, eɗen poti diisnondirde, fewjidde ko nafata en, gooto e men fof joña ngoƴa mum, ka renndo ngoo kaa ɓura uddude koye men.
Sikke alaa, waasataa eɗen mbaawi heɓirde ɗum laabi keewɗi, kono heen gootol kam « ko saaynude njoorndi men haa waawa moɗaade, heñaare waasa waawnude en e wiyde eɗen kooloo tan tuutaaɗe men e goddi men, moɗiren noon ». Mboɗo yenenaa, miin fof e famɗude ganndal e raɓɓiɗde miijo, so en njaɓii ittude kusumme e ɓerɗe men, en pellitii yaltinde e hakkillaaji men maw-mawu, en njaɓii « dental maa waɗa gardiiɗo », en paamii neɗɗo ene waawi ligganaade leñol haa tina ɗum, heɓtina ɗum, yetta ɗum tawa ardaaki, sikke alaa, maa Pulaagu laato lewru sappo e tatiiru, e jamma dabbunde, fuŋŋiniindu e hakkunde asamaan bakaajo mo woodaa kaɗooje. Yoo Alla rokku en hakkillaaji miijotooɗi ɗi miijkintaako, e hakkillaaji paamooji ɗi paamkintaako. Rokka en kattanɗe waawde yankinaade e faamde « lesɗinde banndum ɓamtataa, te mawninde hono mum lesɗintaa ».
Malal Sammba GISE


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Roketiije werlaama e nder Kabuul fii danndugol boowal laaɓe wiirooje Kabuul
Saakitaama ñannde :
Fiyannde waɗii e alat Kabuul. Ɗum wonii ko hulɓini ɓee ɓiɓɓe Afganistan. Ɓay waɗugol ndee fiyannde ko e ɓaawo waɗugol fiyannde wonnde ka sera aeropoor wonu nde sabu maayugol yimɓe ɗuuɗuɓe ka laamorgo leydi. Ummu BAH
Hito rookeetiije nanaama ka laamorgo Afganistan. Nden fiyannde ko otowal ronndinoogal ko fettata woni ko nde huulannoo. Ko laana weeyo woni ko nde waɗiraa. E bi'ol halfinaaɓe kisal Amerikinaaɓe ko ndee fettannde waɗanaa, ko fii haɗugol fedde diiwal lislaamu waawugol waɗude fitina goɗɗo ka ayropoor Kabuul.
E bi’ol Bill Urban ƴettanoowo konngol koonunkooɓe Amerik wonntirɗo ka yaasi Afganistan fewndo ɗoo, ɓee koonunkooɓe Amerik waɗii fiyannde. Nden fiyande ko otowal woni ko hewti e Kabuul. Hiɓe sikki tun ɗun no waawi hewtande ɓee jihandiyankooɓe.
Ƴettanoowo konngol Talibanɓe goonginii waɗugol ndee fiyannde. Kamɓe ɓe hollii ko otowal woni ko jannfaa. Hari ngal ko to hedde ayropoor Kabul fokkitiri. Ɓe ɓeydii fiyannde wonnde kadi waɗaama. Nden ko suudu wonundu ka sera Ayropoor woni ko hewti.


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11
1 Awa ɲembee lan, wano min kadi mi woni ɲembirde *Almasiihu on non.
Fii no Goɗɗo Haani Wonirde e nder Rewugol Alla
2 Mi mantii on fii ko on yejjitaali fii an kon e ɗi fow, e ko maanditiɗon janndeeji ɗin kon, wano mi hewtiniri on ɗi non. 3 Ko ɗun waɗi si miɗo faalaa yo on andu wonde Almasiihu on ko hooreejo kala neɗɗanke, gorko kadi ko hooreejo e fee ɓeyngu mun, Alla kadi ko hooreejo e fee Almasiihu on. 4 Kala gorko hippiiɗo kufune, nde no toroo Alla, maa no haala ko Alla longini ɗun, haray o yawike hoore makkom 11.4 Maa: «o yawike hooreejo makko on».. 5 Ko wano non kadi, kala debbo wonɗo toraade Alla maa haalude ko Alla longini ɗun, hara o taaraa, haray o yawike hoore makkon 11.5 Maa: «o yawike hooreejo makko on».. Haray no wa'i wa si tawii kanko debbo on himo fembii. 6 Ko fii, si debbo taaraa, haray yo o taƴu sukundu makko ndun. Ko fii, si no hersinanii debbo ka sukundu makko ndun taƴee, maa o femboo, haray yo o tiggo. 7 Kono duhiiɗo haanaa ka hippoo, ko fii ko o mbaadi e darja Alla, debbo non ko darja gorko. 8 Ko ɗun waɗi, gorko hinaa e debbo suutaa, kono ko debbo suutaa e gorko. 9 Awa kadi gorko hinaa sabu debbo tagiraa, kono debbo ko sabu gorko tagiraa. 10 Ko ɗun waɗi, sabu malaa'ikaaɓe ɓen, debbo no haani heɓude ka hoore mun maande laamu ngu o woni e ley mun ngun. 11 Kono e telen-ma humondiral men e Joomiraaɗo on, debbo gasataa e ɓaawo gorko, gorko kadi gasataa e ɓaawo debbo. 12 Ko fii, ko wano debbo suutiraa e gorko non, ko wano non kadi tawi ko debbo daɲata gorko, ɗun fow non ko immorde e Alla.
13 Ɲaawee ɗun onon tigi. E hara no hawri ka debbo toroo Alla, hara o taaraa? 14 E hara aduna on tigi faaminaali on wonde no hersinanii gorko ka o accita saayannde? 15 Kono heɓugol sukundu ko darja debbo, ko fii sukundu ndu o yeɗaa ndun ko ko o buumora. 16 Si tawii goɗɗo no faalaa warrude noone goo, enen en alaa on naamu, *mofte Alla ɗen kadi alaa on naamu.
Fii Nafakkaari Joomi on
(Mat. 26.26-29; Mrk. 14.22-25; Luk. 22.15-20)
17 E nder waɗugol non ɗee yamirooje yeeso ɗoo, alaa ko mi mantira on e nder ko mottondirton kon, hara hinaa fii ko ɓuri moƴƴude, kono ko fii ko ɓuri bonude. 18 Ko adii kon non, mi nanii nde mottondirɗon woo sendondiral waɗay hakkunde mon. E baŋŋe goo, ɗun no henanimmi. 19 Bee yeddondire wona hakkunde mon, fii no holniiɓe ɓen feeɲira e hakkunde mon. 20 Jaka nde mottondirɗon woo, hinaa fii ɲaamugol *nafakkaari Joomi on. 21 Ɓay nde hiɗon ɲaama, mo kala kutoto nafakka mun on, ɲaama, hara goɗɗo goo no weelaa, oya kaɲun no mandili. 22 E hara on alaa cuuɗi ka ɲaamon e ka yaron? Kaa on hayfinay woni moftal Alla ngal, hersinon ɓe alaa huunde ɓen? Ko honɗun mi wi'ata on? Mi mantay on? Mi mantataa on e ɗun!
23 Ko fii, ko ko mi heɓiri Joomi on kon mi hewtini on. E nder jemma mo Iisaa Joomi on janfaa e mun on, o ƴettuno bireedi, 24 o jarni Alla, o taƴiti, o wi'i: «Ɗunɗoo ko ɓandu an, wonandu on ndun nii, waɗee ɗunɗoo maande ko anditiron fii an.» 25 Ko wano non kadi, ɓay ɓe gaynii ɲaamude, o ƴetti jardukun waɗorkun njaram, o wi'i: «Kun jardukun ko maande fii *ahadi heyri tippundi e ƴiiƴan an ɗan, waɗee ɗunɗoo maande ko anditiron fii an, saa'i nde yaroton e mun woo.» 26 Ko fii nde ɲaamoton oo bireedi woo, yaron e kun jardukun, on wowlay fii mayde Joomi on haa ɲande o artoyi.
27 Ko ɗun waɗi, kala on ɲaamuɗo on bireedi, yari e kun jardukun Joomi on, hara ko no haaniraa, o wonay felniiɗo e telen-ma ɓandu e ƴiiƴan Joomi on. 28 Awa, yo mo kala miijitano hoore mun si o ɲaama on bireedi, maa o yarira kun jardukun. 29 Ko fii kala on ɲaamuɗo yari e ɓaawo anditugol ɓandu Joomi on, haray ontigi ɲaamii yarii ɲaawoore ɲaawaynde ɗun kaɲun tigi. 30 Ko ɗun waɗi si no e hakkunde mon nawnuɓe buy e kitasolooɓe buy, e on mayraama woɓɓe. 31 Si enen tigi en ɲaawitike, en ɲaawoytaake. 32 Kono Joomiraaɗo on no ɲaawude en donkina, fii wota en ɲaawidoye e aduna on. 33 Ko ɗun waɗi, yo musiɓɓe an, nde mottondirɗon fii nafakkaari ndin woo, habbondiree. 34 On mo tawi no weelaa, yo ɲaamu ka mun, fii wota on mottondir fawon ɲaawoore e hoore mon.
Mi jaaboyto ɗeya lande, nde mi hewtoyi.


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Haa ko ɓooyaani koo (2004), kuugal warngo ina woodnoo to Senegaal. Won ko kewnoo he laamu Seengoor, uurtojum politik : enndugol warde Leyopool Sedaar Seengoor. Mustafa Loh, oon enndunooɗo yooɓaade balɗe persidaa gadano Senegaal, daande mum sodditaama. Kanko fof noon e wulnoode ɗuum, haa nde o hucciti e fotnooɓe warde mo ɓee.
Istuwaar jurminiiɗo mo Senegaalnaaɓe heewɓe nganndaa : Mustafa Loh, mo daande mum sodditaa sabu « enndii warde » Persidaa Senngoor
Haa ko ɓooyaani koo (2004), kuugal warngo ina woodnoo to Senegaal. Won ko kewnoo he laamu Seengoor, uurtojum politik : enndugol warde Leyopool Sedaar Seengoor. Mustafa Loh, oon enndunooɗo yooɓaade balɗe persidaa gadano Senegaal, daande mum sodditaama. Kanko fof noon e wulnoode ɗuum, haa nde o hucciti e fotnooɓe warde mo ɓee.
Enndugol warde Loyopool Sedaar Seengoor
Ko ñalnde 22 marse 1967, ñalnde juulde taaske wonnoo. Juulal ngal waɗnoo ko he boowal jumaa Ndakaaru mawka kaa. Hoohooɓe toowɓe laamu Senegaal kam e jooɗaniiɓe leyɗe goɗɗe poŋtanaa gaŋŋinorde (Tiribin). Nde silminaa, Seengoor tellii he gaŋŋinorde hee ina ndaara jolde he oto mum buumtaaɗo. Gorko gooto diirani mo, ine tami pistolee. O ñoƴƴi e rawaandu hee. E wiyde won ɗiin ceedtaali, hono ɗi Abdul Biraan Wan, gonnooɗo cukko gardiiɗo kowal (kabine) Seengoor jangtii ɗii : « yimɓe nanii kilikaaji ɗiɗi, kono piyanɗe ɗee mocci. Gulaali ngulli he mbeefeegu yimɓe mugaangu hee. Gorko oo hirɓaa ɗoon e ɗoon, werlaa nder oto, nawaa Komisariyaa Mawɗo ». Holi kanko ? O wiyetee ko Mustafa Loh, o jeyaa ko he galle mawɗo seernaaɓe, ko o denɗum yarham mum Seek Tijjaan Sih al Maktuum, ceerno mawɗo mo Seengoor dummbunoo.
Kuugal ngal
Losko udditaa ngam anndude mbele oo suka, baaɗo nii « suusde » , mbele wonaa joɓaaɗo yo war persidaa Seengoor. Ñaawoore ummanaa. He nder heen hoohooɓe heewɓe tuumaaɓe wondude e Mustfa Loh, yalli ko goonga yalli wonaa goonga, nanngaa. Ko naamnal gootal yimɓe laamu ɓee naamnittonoo « Hol mo Mustafa gollantoo haa ko ine etoo warde persidaa Seengaaor ? » Kono yimɓe ɓee he kuuɓal, wonnoo ngoƴa mum en : « mbele Mustafa Loh ina yiɗnoo tigi-rigi warde Seengoor ? » Nde o hucciti he ñaawooɓe ndee jaabiima ngoƴa ɗiɗmo kaa. O wiyi yeeso ñaawooɓe ɓee, yeeso hoohooɓe laamu nguu e ɓesngu nguu : « Alaa ! ». O fawti heen : « wonaano he anniya am warde Seengoor. Miɗo humpitii no feewi fetel. Njiɗnoo-mi tan ko anndinde mo, kanko fof e jogaade ndinkaaji deenooji, yimɓe ine mbaawi yettaade mo so mbelaama ». E wiyde kadi Abdul Biraan Wan, « alaa fof ko ine hollita e jikku makko nde o woni kasoo ndee, wonde o woorii laawol ». Ngam dallinde ko o haali koo, kanko cukko howo Seengoor ŋati e hollitde wonde « o nimsaani, o sunaaki ». Kono wonande Seengoor, geɗe ɗee ine laaɓti, sibu « baɗoowo politik jogotaako ɓernde mboomri ». Ɗuum addani Seengoor salaade yaafaade Mustafa Loh, ardiiɓe diine ɓee fof e fooɗondirde e makko e ɗuum e oon sahaa. Mustafa Loh ñaawaa ñaawoore etiiɗo warde Hooreejo Senegaal.
Warngo
E wiyde Abdul Baylaa kadi, ñalnde 15 suwee 1967, nde Mustafa Loh addaa yeeso fotɓe fellude ɗum ɓee, o hollitii cuusal mawngal e teeƴre nde woowaaka. Caggal nde o juuli darɗe ɗiɗi, o hucciti he gooto e ñaawooɓe ɓee, o wiyi ɗum : « mi anndaa fof ko tawoytaa aan, kono miin kam maa mi maayru ɓernde deeƴnde, cahodinɗo ». Caggal nde o fellaa, yimɓe mbaɗti wiyde :« man daal lii ! Xale bu tuuti bii ! Nga ni ko tëyy ! Mu ni këpp; dama ci sax pëër (tiit)» (quelle affaire ! Un tout jeune ! Tu lui fais pan et il tombe. J’en ai vraiment peur).
Haala Leyopool Sedaar Seengoor e Radio France Internationale
Caggal nde Mustafa Loh waraa, Persidaa Seengoor saaktii sirluuji mawɗi. Kanko oo Hooreejo leydi gadano Ndenndaandi Senegaal dimo, yuppi ko wonnoo e ɓernde mum : « Balɗe tati mbaalat-mi ko hoyɗude koyɗi kulɓiniiɗi. Wonaa ñaawoore to bannge Alla ndee. Ko Alla tan woni ñaawoowo. Kono ñaawoore warngo ko haa wona winndannde wonande renndo Senegaal wostaango, seertungo he aadaaji renndo aadeewo ɓaleeɓe Afrik, ngo yettaaki kadi pinal renndo Orop walla Amerik. Mi teeŋtini ɓooragol pinal ngol. Ine anndaa wonde, wonande sosiyaalist en demokaraat Afriknaaɓe en, walla nii to Marx-Lenineeɓe en, ɓe nganndu-ɗaa fotde 90% e mum en ko goongɗinɓe, fiɓnde mum en, goongɗingol mum ɓuri dewal mum. Waɗi noon ko Halifaaɓe dewal ɓee, almameeɓe ɓee, walla pereteruuji ɗii ɓuri dowlinde ko fiɓnde ndee ».
Gila ñalnde 15 suwee 1967, Mustafa nana lelii he cehe juulɓe « les abattoirs de Soumbédioune ». Yo Alla moƴƴu he makko.
Ƴoogaa ko he dakarposte.com
Fulo : Bookara Aamadu Bah


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Ibrahiima Balayaa Jallo ardiiɗo fedde renndo wi’eteende Forum Ciwil Gine ina jaabo naamne paatuɗe e cukko laamɗo Gine Ekuwatoriyal wujjii jawle keewɗe nawiiɗe Frans
Saakitaama ñannde :
Koɗo men hannde ko Ibrahiima Balayaa Jallo ardiiɗo fedde renndo wi’eteende Forum Ciwil. Nden fedde ko haɓoore ngeenaari bonndi e laamu njaggu e nder Afrik. Suudu ñaawooru mawndu Pari, hollii cukko laamɗo Gine Ekuwatoriyal wujjii jawle heewɗe naɓiiɗe Frans. Ɗen jawle jonnitete yimɓe Gine Ekawatoriyal. Hari sifa ndee ñaawoore ɗoo waɗaali. Ko honɗum e batte nde waɗata ? Ibrahiima Balayaa Jallo na jaabo lamnde Ibrahiima Timmbi BAH.


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Fedde Subalɓe yuɓɓinii ñalɗi cubalaagu jirwuɗi e nder Wuro Kayhayɗi. Balɗe ɗiɗi, hawri ko aset 01 e alet 02 lewru feebariyee, ko adii ɗum jaɓɓungal ñalnde alkamiisa fuɗɗii ko Beelinaaɓe, jaɓɓaa ko hoohooɓe fedde ndee e gardagol Abdallaay Njaay, kalfinaaɗo njuɓɓudii Mbooc Abuu Maariyata, kalfinaaɗo ngalu Abdullaay Hammadi Njaay, caggal ɗum hoɓɓe ɓee e nder werlaaji 5 njettiima waalii diiwaan Gorgol, e Jinndaa Baal ngam yettinde calminaali. Ibrahiima Njoorel ko kañum ardii fedde nde subalɓe Muritani e senegaal Ŋawle haa Ƴella, Dagana haa Demmbankaani.
Ñalawma aset : Gudditgol golle e Waktu 16ɓo, e tawtoregol hoohooɓe laamu e suɓaaɓe diiwaan oo fof, cukko waali tawtoraama e innde Waali Gorgol. Mammadu Seemeega kanko teddiniraa gudditgol. Hoohooɓe woɗɓe tawtoraama : Soh Muusaa Demmba e Meer Kayhayɗi hono Konoo Baraaji. Caggal udditgol ngol, ko wejo yaaɓanaa ngam hollirde Finaa-tawaa cubalaagal walla fulɓe awooɓe. Ɗeeɗoo geɗe kolliraama : Gubbi, cambaleeje, saakilaaji, dennge, doolingaaji, mbaalaaji, joomngol, gelme, koco, geccuuji, saakil leeweent, sonnganteeji, annjaraaji, pelaa, gawirɗe fof, Tulel ekn. Geɗe ɗee njooɗii no feewii. Jamma oo ko hiirde Pekaan e tawteragol yimooɓe peekaan mawɓe : Hammadi Ayse Njool, Hammoo Joop, Sammba Nduungel e yahdiiɓe maɓɓe. Daaɗe belɗe nanaama.
Ñalawma alet ko awƴal jooɗngal waɗaa, laaɗe keewɗe ceekii maayo : laana wenndingnaaɓe, laaɗe 5 awƴooɓe Kayhayɗi, laaɗe rewɓe 3 jirwinooɓe e laana fedde haangaaɓe, ko rewɓe awƴooɓe, e laana jaaltaaɓe (sinkaa hono asli noodi no kaɓɓirtenoo walla mbiyen fiifiire) e laana ngoɗka, mbaɗka nooro guurɗo (nanngaaɗo Kankoosa, o ƴettanaama kaayit yamiroore nde gasi o nawtaa haa to o umminoo too. Laaɓii hannde subalɓe ina kormii no feewi kulle maayo). Ɗum ko kesum e awƴal, yaltinde mbaroodi nguurndi, eɗen njetta Alla gannde subalɓe majjaani ina keddii, teskaade no nooro oo ɗiggiri, dillataa, fitotaako, ɗum ina siftina en no Hammee Birom Moodi Kome ƴeftunoo dimngal fawi e keeci mbaroodi. Joɗnde hakkunde maayo (Tirbin) feewnaama haa yooɗi e gardagol Aali Saar. Eɗen kollita wonde ko karallaagal e ñeeñal mawngal feewni ɗum, feewnude ko wayi nii hakkunde maayo luggiɗngo, dillataa, yerɓataa, wuurotaako, so jooɗaama mutatataa. Ngal karallaagal ko subalɓe Kayhayɗi tan keerorii ɗum e baawɗe Alla, 55 barigal kuutoraa ngam feewnude ndee joɗnde hakkunde maayo, ina sinkiraa matlaaji e fotoyaaji, maayo ngoo heewii araaraayuuji. Fuɗɗii waɗeede ko galle Ceerno Maysuur Baro hedde 1984. Ɓe mbaɗii ɗum Podoor, Doondu, Maatam, wuro fof anndaa hol no waɗirtee. Kala to tirbin nder maayo feewnetee alaa e sago Kayhaɗinaaɓe e gardagol Aali Saar tawtoree.
Fedde Sukaaɓe Nuwaasoot e Fedde Subalɓe Kayhaɗi ko fedde Sukaaɓe Kayhayɗi tammbii Golle ɗee duuɓi 80. Fedde sukaaɓe jaɓti e maɓɓe fedde Mawɓe e gardagol Teen Abdi Soomaa Gey. Ko ndee fedde gollii golle gollaaɗe e maayo hee, yamiroore pentiir laaɗe, ɓoornateeri. Cubalaagu ina mawni e Kayhayɗi, subalɓe kayhayɗi ina pasnii denndaangal geɗe cubalaagu. Duuɓi 40 gadani ko baabiraaɓe, duuɓi 40 cakkitiiɗi ko sukaaɓe.
Fedde ndee sosaa ko 1967 e tawtoregol Teen Yuusuf Gey e Abdaraamaani Saalif Sammba Ummu mo Seeno Busooɓe (ko nder galle makko Gellaay Aali Faal yimi yimre mum Hammee Birom Moodi Kome). Ko Nuwaasoot ɓe keewnoo yuɓɓinde ñalɗi cubalaagu. Ko hikka woni go’o waɗde ɗum e nder Fuuta, e nder Kayhayɗi.
Hoohooɓe mawɓe tawtoraama ɗiiɗoo ñalɗi keewɗi faayiida, wuro kayhayɗi, Nuwaasoot, Nuwaadibu, gure saraaji Kayhayɗi mbaawii tawtoreede ɗiiɗoo ñalɗi.
Sikke Alaa ɗiiɗoo ñalɗi cubalaagu ina keewi ngartam, ko dental hinnde awooɓe, ko wuurtinde kala ko feewti e cubalaagu, ko anndinde yonta hannde geɗe keewɗe puɗɗiiɗe majjude. Karallaagal kesal ngal maa waaw wallitde en tigi rigi mooftude e sarde ɗeeɗoo geɗe, hisnude en pinal maa waaw addande en waasde moɗeede e nder adunaa gontuɗo mbuuɗu ngootu, mo woni kala yo reento moɗeede.
Ndeeɗoo winndannde waɗaa ko e ballondiral musiɓɓe tedduɓe : Daawuuda Sammba Ndonngo, Sammba Dimbak Njaay Aali, Saar e Usmaan Mayramel Njaay. En njaarii ɓe no feewi e ballal maɓɓe.
Usmaan Ñaan, hooreejo catal Kayhayɗi


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Afganistan: saliiɓe laamu Taaliban'en wonɓe Panshir no dartaade
Saakitaama ñannde :
E oo ɗoo saha to Panchir nder Afghanistan, woldeeji ina njokki hakkunde Taaliban'en e haɓeteeɓe wonɓe e nokku, saliiɓe fawegol junngo diiwal maɓɓe ngal. Taliban'en eriima yo kareeli ɗii dartine, jeewte mbaɗee, ɓe wi'i ko ɗum woni nafoore ɓiɓɓe leydi ndii.
Balɗe ɗiɗe caggal yaltugol Ameriknaaɓe yalti Afganistan, taliban'en eriima e alarbaare ndee haɓiyankooɓe wonɓe e diiwal Panshir, gootal e nokkuuje lumndiiɓe laamu maɓɓe, nde ɗaccata kareeli, ngam haɗde wolde jogorɗe heewde ƴiiƴam. Ɗuum ko caggal nde yimɓe ɗuuɗuɓe mbaraa ton ɗee balɗe. E nder konngol ngol ɓe caakiti, kamɓe taaliban'en e kontal maɓɓe twitter faade e ɓesngu pinoongu ton e nokkere Panshir ndee, Amir Khan Muttaki, gooto e mawɓe maɓɓe ina wi'ii wonde, kala fehre ɓe mbaɗii, kala jeewte e haala mbelka ɓe etiima ngam ardiiɓe Panshir ɓe ina njaɓa poolgu maɓɓe, kono ɓen njaɓaani. O ɓeydi wiide wonnde, ko yo besgu nguu haaldu e ardiiɓe mum, hare wona ko moƴƴani e hay gooto e maɓɓe. Siftinde non, Panshir ko nokku woɗɗitorde Kabuul laamoorgo ngoo kilooji 80 senngo rewo. Ardi ton ko bi’eteeɗo Ahmad Mass'uud, ɓiɗɗo e kommandan Ahmed Shah Mass'uud mo Alkayda warnoo e hitannde 2001. Ko ton e Panshir kadi moolii Amrullah Saleh, gonnooɗo cukko horeejo leydi ndii Ashraf Ghani. Hollitaama talaata hanki, ko jasaani 35 e taliban'en mbaraama, 65 e maɓɓe ngañaama.


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Sammba Caam, hooreejo FPC :
« So tawii eɗen poti semmbinde ɓamtugol ɗemɗe men e pine men –yimɓe ina ngonani ɗuum- ɗum fotaani waɗireede keñe, tawi wiɗtaaka, wiyee jooni jooni tan, tawi alaa heblaaɓe, kono kadi e ko ɓuri teeŋtude tawi naattinaaka e yiyannde huuɓtodinnde politik pinal laaɓtuɗo, pacciraaɗo ! Nde ngaal kuulal nannotoo, nuunɗata, ɗum noon wallitee, ina fotnoo tawo bayyinaango laawɗingol ɗemɗe pulaar e sooninke e wolof waɗee tawo, kam e kabrugol gartirgol Duɗal Ɗemɗe Ngenndiije e janngingol ɗemɗe ɗee. Kala ko wonaa ɗuum ko majjinde yimɓe, fuuntude ɗum en, ko tuufaade ɗum en, ko yiɗde joñde ɓaleeɓe afriknaaɓe. Janngo maa on nan ɓe, aɓe etoo artirde haala ɓennaaka, cuɓagol alkule… »
Kajjata Maalik Jallo :
« Won e sarɗiyankooɓe ɓooyii laajaade yo ɗemɗe ngenndiije kuutore e nder Suudu sarɗiyeeji kono wiyeteeno ko caɗeele firo haɗata ɗuum ». E sahaa nde suudu ndu memtotoo sarɗiyeeji mum ndernderi e hitaande 2018, kuulal kesal ƴettaama, biyngal ” ko njuɓɓudi ardorde suudu sarɗiyeeji ina foti gaddaade firo jeewte baɗeteeɗe e nder suudu hee e ɗemɗe ngenndiije “.
E miijo am, ndee feere ko moƴƴere, ko hatojinaade, kono nde fotaani hujjikinoreede ngam riiwtude kuutoragol ɗemngal Farayse. Ɗemngal farayse hannde waawaa wiyeede yo ƴeeŋne e gollorɗe men, sabu nih kala eɓɓaande sariya addaande arata ko e ɗemɗe ɗiɗi ɗe hono arab e farayse, ko noon e kala ciimti batuuji baɗaaɗi e nder suudu hee. Alaa fof kadi ɗo wiyaa e kuule wonde farayse haaletaake, gardiiɗo suudu ndu waawaa kadi farlinde đum e hay gooto, omo waawi wiyde noon kanko ne, alaa ko farlini e makko firo hakkunde farayse e ɗemɗe keddiiɗe ɗee.
…To bannge miijo am, feere ƴettaande nde ina foti semmbineede, wiyee yo timmitine. Kuutoragol farayse, yiɗde e añde fof, ko ngonka men farlini đum e dow men, alaa no waɗaa. So sarɗiyanke haali farayse firanaaka ko ustude jokkondiral mum e heddiiɓe ɓee, ɗuum ne haanaani. »
Fooyre Ɓamtaare


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Jaɓɓorgo Pese Jaŋde
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Lappol pelle pinal ngam laawɗingol e janngirgol ɗemɗe ngenndiije
Tuggi 14 sulyee haa 28 sulyee 2022 jokkorde pelle pinal (Fedde Ɓamtaare Pulaar he Muritani (FƁPM), Fedde Ɓamtaare Ɗemngal e Pinal Sooninke...
Jarribagol naatnugol ɗemɗe ngenndiije e duɗe laamu to Senegaal e pergitte...
Musidɓe tedduɓe, tawde jaŋde wonaa sara e nguurndam aadee, ko ɗuum waɗi yimɓe e laamuuji ceeraani e sakkude peeje no ngittaniri nde...
Catal FƁPM Kayhayɗi : jaŋde ɗemɗe neeniije he duɗe entaaɓe
Catal FƁPM Kayhayɗi, e ballondiral e ɗanniyankooɓe men to Farayse, lelnii eɓɓoore feewtunde e kuutoragol ɗemɗe ngenndiije e duɗe tokoose sukaaɓe yahrooɓe duuɓi...
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Njeñtudi daawal gadanal bakkaa 2021 jibinii haala keewka he nder Muritani. He nder 100 kanndidaa kala, ko 8 fat keɓi heen, ko...
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Fedde Ɓamtaare Pulaar he Muritani (FƁPM) yuɓɓinii ñalɗi jaŋde ñalnde 10 e 11 abril 2021, ɗo joɗnde mum mawnde ndee he nder...
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Laɓɓinde mbinndiin helmere “ñande” ko huunde jojjunde, nde tawnoo musidɓe heewɓe hannde njahri winndirde ñande ko ñalnde. Mbele ina wellira no ɓe...
Ko ɓe miijii he mbayliigu TNJ
Sammba Caam, hooreejo FPC : « So tawii eɗen poti semmbinde ɓamtugol ɗemɗe men e pine men –yimɓe ina ngonani...
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Browsing Tag
Ardiido
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya muhammadu Buhari wadani Bola Ahmed Tinubu, barka bee hebuki nasaraaku darol tefre cubi ardungal Lesdi Naajeeriya haa les ililal APC hitaande 2023. Buhari wi: “hebiido nasaraaku fu mi!-->!-->!-->…
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya yaari ngilla foofo haa Jiha Kano.
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya President Mohammadu Buhari yottini kofli foofo maako yaaki Lenyo himbe 9 sooyube yonki maabbe wakkati foondu henndu Gas fitti haa Sabon Gari nder Jihawol Kano. Buhari wadi Do’a ALLAH yaafu sooyube yonki!-->!-->!-->…
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya Muhammadu Buhari yaari ngilla ha Abu Dhabi.
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya Muhammadu Buhari jippi ton Abu Dhabi, laamorde kawte Lesde Arab’en nden Ciimaajo muhammed Buba mo lesdi Naajeeriya yerbaado ton Lesde Arab’en beenanta wobbe nder be Lesdi ndi kanbe on hawti jabbimo. !-->!-->!-->!-->!-->!-->…
Ardiido Lesdi Malawi boymaajo wulliti kiita hebay nasraaku.
Ardiido Lesdi Malawi boymaajo, Bakili Muluzi, O hebay nasaraaku kiita maako dum gullitaali haa hiitordu , kiitakan dow ko laarani mosle jawle ummaatoore. Ndottiijo on mar do duubi 79- laatiido Ardiido Lesdi Malawi ko hewtani duubi!-->!-->!-->…
UAE: Ardiido Buhari yottini kofli foofo maako yaaki ngomnati ‘e Lenyol Sheikh Khalifa Bin…
Ardiido Lesdi Naajjeeriya, Muhammadu Buhari wi soytuki Ardiido kawte Lesde Arab’en (UAE) Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan meemi ummaatoore Lesde Duuniyaaru fuu ngam tiinaare enanta boddi maako. Buhari wi “fotay timmina!-->!-->!-->…
Sooja’en daliibe golle tefraama sawriinde mabbe.
Hooreejo Sooja’en Lesdi, Lieutenant General Faruk Yahaya tefri Sooja’en daliibe golle tokka wadduki sawriinde mabbe dow ko laarani kuude sooja ngam yawna hurguki gannudi soynde rento nder Ledi Naajeeriya. General Yahaya suuditi banaka’a!-->!-->!-->…
Ardiido Buhari jabbi seketeriijo UN
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya Muhamamdu Buhari jabbi seketeriijo majaliisa moobgal Lesde Duuniyaaru UN, Antonio Guterres haa hodorde maako nde Abuja Laamorde Lesdi Naajeeriya. Tippungel bawti seketeriijo on yotti be nasti suudu bee!-->!-->!-->…
Ardiido Buhari sinkani Lenyol be nyibaalo yibbi dow mabbe.
Ardiido Buhari wi yibbuki chi’e nder Lesdi Naajeeriya do dum hunnde on jee ko haandi beda Linciteeki Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya, Muhammadu Buhari sinkani lenyol sooyube yonki mabbe enanta nawniibe wakkati nyibaalo yibbino haa fattude eEbute!-->…
Ardiibe Lesdi Guinea tiggaama ngam mosle
Ardiibe Lesdi Guinea 2 boyma’en tiggaama ngam sanadu tuumayeeje mosle wakkati Laamu Ardiio Alpha Conde bawti laamu sooja nder Lewru September haa galluure Conakry. “Amadou Damaro Camara enanta Lounceny Camara kanbe on!-->!-->!-->…
Ardiido Buhari yottini kofli foofo yaa Lesdi Kenya.
Ardiido Lesdi Naajeeriya Muhammadu Buhari yottni kofli foofo maako yaaki ngomnati Lesdi Kenya bee sooyuki Ardiido Lesdi ndin Mr. Mwai Kibaki. Wakkati Buhari hebi kubaru wade nden,O wi “fakat dudbe wadi Asar nden koako on!-->!-->!-->…


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User talk:Fulani215
"Toukuci Lamu Dukku"[taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]
Dukku toukocil lamu eii gomben Nigeria.toudin walata touden garee Dukku,cangol Gongola imo toukii gorgal eii wailaa moudun lamu.emou woudi harton 3,815 km2 andi doudii jama,are 207,190 eii limi 2006.sirree dukku houkaen musilmi,en, doun ewodi kahiri,en.moaudu yaree ein fulbe dun hun batatuu fulfulde eii lamu moudun yaree toh gundi ingilishi lokaci batuu. Lamba worou yeree 760.[1] Lawul waila toe lituggal hardun latitude 14'N toe longitude 14'E oseli eii tokocil lamu Hadde kilomita Joe go,on banye humbina eii litugal toe sirre Dukku . Fulani215 (yeewtu) 12:40, 29 Siilto 2022 (UTC)


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Fulɓe Senegaal keɓii Tele mum en gadano. Jooni noon hol to Faya?
Ko ñalnde Talaata 12/04/2022 Abdulay Ali Malal Jallo, gardiiɗo Radio Tele Fulɓe naati ñiiɓirde CNRA yuɓɓo laamuyankeewu halfinaango rokkirde siññaaluuji Tele e reende kuule mum en he nder Senegaal. Omo wonndi e sate mawɗo mo ene jeyaa heen jooma-suudu makko, Raabi Seydi, golloowo kadi he RTF, wonndude e musiɗɗo makko Ibraahima Kebe, jaayndiyanke RTF.
Ñalawma oo ko ñalawma daartolyankeejo, sabu addiɓe ɗoon ko siifondirde e Baabakar Jaañ hooreejo CNRA ngam keɓgol siññaal mo ene addana Tele Fulɓe wonde tele keɓtinaaɗo, laawɗuɗo, kadi baawɗo jaggeede he nder galleeji tawa wonaa Youtube tan. Caggal duuɓi cappanɗe limti-limtinɗe, dukooji, hareeji e goytaali ɓiyɓe Fulɓe he nder Senegaal wonnde ko ɗawaaɓe e jaayndeeji Senegaal, teeŋti noon he ayaawo habrirde, hannde Allah addanii en Tele. Jaaraama Ali Malal Jallo, ko kanko Allah rokki wune.
Wune dañde ko Fanndinde
Sabu keewgol rajooji Pulaar hannde yejjitinii en wonnde, won nde ngoyatno ɗen rafi kaalirɗe hono no ngoyirten rafi teleeji hannde ni, kono eɗen ciftora ko “Diamano FM” adii wonde rajo Fulɓe kaaloowo Pulaar he nder Senegaal, kono nde en njogoraaki ɗum jogogal moƴƴal ngal ngongo haandi ngal, ngo loppita he juuɗe men, Pulaar oo werlaa ladde, heddii eɗen ngoya njananaagu. Allah ene waawi noon Tele Fulɓe wonana en afo gaaɓɗo malaaɗo, o duumo haa goɗɗi keewɗi ngara tawtamo. Ali Malal kam waɗii fodde mum he leñol Fulɓe, kadi o jinnganii ɗemngal Pulaar, heddii ko golle leñol ngol ngam mbele ma ɗum tabit. Ɗuum noon ko yoo nattu ballal e haala tan, wonta ballal he golle. Hono no Ceerno Mamadu Sammba Joop “Murtuɗo” wiyatnoo ni:
Ko min ñaagii on wonaa gulaali e luukaali;
wonaa kelle e kuljinaali;
wonaa bawɗi e sabareeji;
wonaa buubaaji e doŋ-doŋaali.
Min ñaagii on ko golle e balle…
kala ko ɓamtaare Pulaar ene jara min coodi.Murtudo
Ndeke noon Fulɓe ene poti addude balle mum en ngam wuurnude Tele ɗe. Ballal garwaniiwal woni so neɗɗo waɗanaa-ma huunde yo o naftoro. Ko enen ngoyatnoo yo en ndañ teleeji e rajooji so waɗaama kadi ko enen poti ɗum heɗaade e yeeɓde. Ene hersinii e Fulɓe, wiyooɓe ko kanum en ɓuri heewde he nder Senegaal, rajo mum en walla tele mum en uddiree wonnde alaa heɗotooɓe walla yeeɓooɓe. Te eɗen nganndi ko ɗuum wonno hujja maɓɓe ndeɓe loppitta Diamano FM he juuɗe men. Kadi ko heddiiɓe ɓee mbaɗata haa rajooji mum en e teleeji mum en nguura ko en potaani ronkude ɗum. Kala ko njogiɗen ko foti ɓanngineede ngaddanen Radio Tele Fulɓe. So ɗum taggee, habrude Siyaara walla Ñalɗi Pine wuro walla diiwan mon; so ɗum fijirde Baaba Maal, adviser, walla Abdou Kamara to grand Theatre; walla ko Kadia Kande e Choupi Mballo mbaɗata hiirde Kolda walla ko mago Yero Soh walla Amadu Jallo waɗanta wuro mon walla falnde mon, naawee toon ɓannginee. Alɗuɓe leñol ngol, jooma en societeeji e entreprisaaji yoo mballu ngadda ɓannginooje mum en. Ɗuum maa wallu leñol ngol ɓamtaade tawa ko e ballondiral e nangondiral juuɗe, gooto kala nanngana banndum junngo tawa hay gooto yelaaki hay gooto, haygooto ñaagaaki hay gooto. Gooto kala ene heɓa heen nafoore, kadi ɗum nafa leñol ngol ɓamta ɗemngal ngal.


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Mbayliigu pinal e ƴellitaare ganndal: Jubbannde he Daartol Encyclopédie.
Ko ñalnde 01/07/1751, tumbbitere adannde Encyclopedie mo Diderot e d’Alembert yalti. Ɗuum noon woniino fuɗɗoode fayde he yolnde ƴellitaare ganndal nde hono mum meeɗaani yiyeede he nder Farayse e Orop kala. Ɗuum jibinii kadi baylogol e hakkillaaji maɓɓe he tonngude hoore mum tan he miijooji donaaɗi ko aldaa e ñaawtoraade ɗum hakkillantaagal e luggiɗinaade he miijo.
Teemadannde 18 ɓre, he nder Orop, laatinooma yonta ƴellitaare gannde e miijooji kesi, mo ene feeña he ballifanɗe keewɗe, gila e Filosofi, coñce e ganndiyeewal (science) haa e hiisaweeje. Ko ɗuum waɗi teemadannde ndee noddireede “Yonta Lewlewal” (lumiere), nde tawnoo he nder Orop ngaan saanga ene waɗnoo waalde annduɓe innitortooɓe “Lewlewalyankooɓe” (illumine), ɗuum woni yaltuɓe he niɓɓere majjere naati he lewlewal ganndal e hakkilantaagal. Ko ɓe udditaninooɓe yiɗde ƴellitde ganndal e reen’de kurmondiral hakkunde yimɓe kala, rewrude e hurmaade yiyannde kala neɗɗo, kala miijo mum walla fiɓnde mum diineyankoore walla dawrugol.
Dillere (mouvement) lewlewal ko dillere filosofi, coñce e ganndal ƴellitiinde he feccere wattindiinde he teemedannde 17ɓre. Ene jeyaa e semmbinɓe ndeen dillere, filosof en ko wayno Spinosa (Spinoza), Locke, Bayle e Newton, caggal ɗuum nde sarii he nder Orop kala haa yetti Farayse he teemadannde 18ɓre. Darnde maɓɓe wonno ko haɓaade kala tooñannge, leptireede fiɓnde mum diineyankoore walla yiyannde mum dawrugol. Ɓe ndaranii wuurtin’de gannde, senaare (l’éthique), ŋeeñal (arts), jime e coñce. Ballifanɗe maɓɓe ene njogii rewam mawɗam he joljole patamlame baɗnooɗe he gasirɗe teemedannde 18ɓre, ko wayno declaration of Independence 1776, gonɗo sabaabu jibineede Dowlaaji Dentuɗi Amerik, e Rewolison mo Farayse 1789 -1794, gonɗo sabaabu ɗoofgol toon laamuuji ndonu sompi laamu Republique.
Eɓɓo e Binndugol Encyclopedie
Ɗo adan ɗoo, eɓɓo ngoo wonno tan ko firde deftere Ephraim Chambers nde tiitoonde mum wonno Cyclopaedia, fuɗɗiinde muuleede gila 1728. Cyclopaedia ko saggotorde waɗnde nate (Dictionnaire illustré) he ɗemngal Engele tan wonno, kono Farayse he ngaan saanga alaano ko waynoon, nde tawnoo mecce e fecciram-gollaagu ko huunde hoybinanoonde wonnoo he nder maɓɓe. He 1745 Gottfried Sellius, ganndo dowluɗo jeyanooɗo he Royal Society, ɗaɓɓiri saatiyanke (editeure) Parinaajo ene wiyee André Le Breton, mbele ene fira Cyclopaedia he farayse. Caggal yah ngartaaji keewɗi ɗi njibinaani hay huunde, miijo ngoo yetti Denis Diderot e musiɗɗo mum Jean Le Rond d’Alembert, ɓeen pelliti nawde eɓɓo ngo ɗo ɓuri toowde e miijo arwanngo ngoo. Ɓe eɓɓi winndude deftere yaajniinde tawa ene renndi he nder mum denndaangal fannuuji ŋeeñe, gannde e mecce ganndanooɗe he oon yonta.
He lewru 10ɓru 1750, ɗerewol eɓɓoore yalti ene sifoo ko jogori won’de loowdi deftere ndee ngam ɗaɓude yimɓe hunotooɓe ene coda nde so nde yaltii, kadi kala binnditiiɗo yoo fuɗɗo 60 livre, mbele eɓe ndaña ko ɓe muuldi deftere ndee. Lewbi jeegom fof maɓe njaltin tummbitere, kala keɓɗo tummbitere mum kadi ene jogii ko foti yoɓde, ko noon haa nde ɓe njoofnoyi deftere ndee kala. Ujunnaaje (guluuje) nayo neɗɗo mbinnditii heen.
Hayso eɓɓo winndude deftere Encylopedie ngoo jeynoo ɗum ko filosof kadi wallifiyanke ŋana oo ne, woni Denis Diderot (1713-1784), golle ɗee ene laaɓndinoo annduɓe heewɓe e haralleɓe mo woni kala adda ballal mum he fannu mum mo heerori. Yeru: d’Alembert binndunooɗo naatirka deftere ndee o, ko kanum toppitinoo ko fayti e hiisiwe, Bellin heedti he natinokkuwal (geographie), Daubenton guurɗewal, Rousseu heedti e gaaci (musique) faggudu e dawrugol, Tronchin jogii safaara, Voltaire, Montesqiueu e d’Holbach keedti e ganndal kimiyeewal (chimie), Turgot, Forbonnais e Quesnay kanum en mballi e faggudu, Berthoud peewnugol montoraaji (horlogerie). 150 annduɓe e haralleeɓe, gooto heen kala addi heen ballal mum ngam haa golle ɗee mbaawi joofde. He arwannde ɓe eɓɓunoo tan ko winndude tummbte sappo, kono nde golle ɗee timmi tawi deftere ndee woni 28 tumbitere. Kadi golle ɗee ƴetti fotde duuɓi cappanɗe tati.
Loowdi Encyclopdie
Dictionnaire Raisoné des Science, des Arts et des Metiers (Saggitorde Gannde, Ŋeeñe e Mecce) ko noon woni innde deftere nde, wall so en ndaɓɓikiniima mbiyen Encyclopedie, wonno fayndaare mum ko sifaade he mbaydi ɓurndi yaajnaade e timmude, fannuuji ŋeeñal, gannde e mecce ganndanooɗe he oon yonta ɗe kala. He teemadannde 18ɓre innde ŋeeñal walla ŋeeñe (les Arts) ene nawori kala ko neɗɗo ene dilla (golloo) he mum. Yeru: Golle junngo, golle masiŋ (les arts mecaniques), golle hakkilleyankooje ko wayno ganndal mbewu, gaaci e losik (les arts liberaux) walla les beaux-arts ( Natde, sehde, gaaci, jime, ngamri, mago e diidngo-mahdi – l’architecture).
Sarde ganndal he kala fannuuji mum tawa ko he mbaydi yaajndi hono no Encylopedie eɓɓirnoo ɗum ni, ko yiyannde hesere kadi wonndunde e himme toowɗo. Renndinde Filosof en e fannoriiɓe ganndeyeewal walla karallaagal, fof denta ene ngollodoo e binndugol deftere wootere ko huunde nde meeɗaani yiyeede ko adii ɗuum.
Fayndaare ansiklopejiyankooɓe wonno ko nehde e finndin’de rewrude he udditgol damuɗe gannde kala haa yaaja, tawa ene newanoo kala aadee waawde janngude e faggitaade ganndal; riiwtude humambinndiyaagal, ƴellitde karallaagal e fecciram-gallagu ngam haa wona sabaabu ɓamtaare faggudu ndu ene addana kala neɗɗo waawde wuurde nguurndam newiɗam.
He ndee ɗoo yolnde fatamlamiire, sikke ala, wonaa duusooɓe e hirjonooɓe tan ɓe njogino heen, kono kadi won darinooɓe lang ene paddooɓe e yuumtin’de ɗeeɗoo golle. Teeŋtinoon e mawɓe diine en ɓee walla laamɓe ganni en ɓee, ɓe yiyannde mum en wonno ko, won e binndanɗe maɓɓe ene mbaɗi jiyanɗe luutndiiɗe diine e aadaaji moƴƴi, walla pelooje maɓɓe e ngonka renndo ngoo ko noddooje fayde e murteende e jaltugol he ɗowtaare. Kono ansiklopejiyankooɓe mbayno ko hno no teɓɓitiiɓe dow tulde nii ene ndega mbaawa dartaade, sabu ɓe mettiima dakamme ganndal no loɓɓiiɓe paalel njuumri ni, walla hono no wallifiyanke gooto wiyrunoo ɗum ni, “ɓe mbayi e ganndal hankadi ko hono no dawaaɗi kusnaaɗi e barogel ni. E ɓe cooynoo ɗum yeeso tan eɓe ndoga eɓe ngabbo heen. Alaa ko waawi dartin’de ɓe.”
Wallifo encylopedie jibinii mbayliigu heewngu he nder hakkillaaji Faraysenaaɓe, haa ɓuri teeŋtude he yiyannde maɓɓe he meccal walla ko ɓe mbiyata gollal junngo walla gollal masiŋ (les arts mecaniques). Ko hono no kadi jiyanɗe maɓɓe he ko faati he jojjannde kala aadee e ndimaagu mum (les droits Naturel).


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Filla balla hawriine goonɗinɓe Ursaliima
1 Joonin, har ko daarata kawrol ceede ngam wallude himɓe Alla wonɓe *Ursaliima, ngaɗee ko ƴamumi tokkuɓe Iisa wonɓe Galatiya ngaɗa. 2 Alal fuu, neɗɗo mooɗon fuu itta nder ko heɓi, resa dey-dey no waawi. To on njooɗee ndoomon nyannde ngarmi, ko tefon hawrude ceede ɗeen. 3 Nde nii mi wari, mi lilan ɓe cuɓiɗon, mi hokka ɓe ɗereeji kollooji ko onon cuɓi ɓe, ɓe ngadda balla mooɗon *Ursaliima. 4 Nde nii foti mi yaha, miin he hoore am, mi yaadan he maɓɓe.
Anniya jahaangal Pol
5 Mi waran, mi weerana on, amma sey to mi fanti Makedoniya, ngam mi suɓake tokkirde toon ko mi yottowo to mooɗon. 6 Nde nii mi wari, mi weeranan on balɗe seɗɗa naa duu no waɗa mi dabba to mooɗon ngam mballon kam nder jahaangal am, heɓa to pondiimi fuu, miɗo woodi ko waawi yottinde kam toon. 7 Mi hiɗaa mi fanta to mooɗon tan mi yawta ngam miɗo hiɗi nde Joomiraawo jaɓi, mi waɗa wakkati hakkune mooɗon. 8 Gaɗa Juulɗe kettol alkamaari, mi dillan Efeesu. Amma joonin mi hiɗaa dillude toon, 9 ngam laawol manngol udditani kam, laawol waɗude golle am toon, baa nii ko wayɓe am no ɗuuɗi.
10 Nde Timote wari to mooɗon, mbernee mo no wooɗiri, ngam walaa ko senndi min, kanko he hoore makko o gollanoowo Joomiraawo. 11 Ndenne, to neɗɗo mooɗon fuu daaru mo meere. Mballee mo nder jahaangal makko, ngam o heɓa no o wardi to am jam he seyo. Miin he banndiraaɓe meeɗen gom, miɗen ndoomi mo Efeesu.
12 Har ko daarata Apolos banndiraawo meeɗen, mi eelii mo faa noy walaa o wara, o warda he banndiraaɓe meeɗen ɓeeto to mooɗon. Amma o hiɗaa fuu-fu warde to mooɗon jooni. Nyannde fuu o heɓowi laawol o waran.
Baynodirol
13 Laatee siryiiɓe, ndaree no wooɗiri dow goonɗinol mooɗon, laatoɗon suusuɓe, ɓeydon semmbiɗidde. 14 Ko ngatton fuu, ngaɗiron ɗum he hidde.
15 Banndiraaɓe am ko eelanmi on kaden woni, oɗon anndi ko Istefanas e koreeji mum ngoni artuɓe goonɗinde Iisa nder Akaya fuu. Ɓe kokki ko'e maɓɓe ngam wallude himɓe Alla. 16 Ɗowtanee ir himɓe ɓee. Ɗowtanee duu gollidooɓe he maɓɓe, tampidi he maɓɓe. 17 Mi nani belɗum garki Istefanas, Fortunatus e Akaykus ngam ɗum wa'anaa kam hano onon he ko'e mooɗon ngari to am. 18 Ɓe pukkini hakkillo am, ɓe pukkini hakkillooji mooɗon, onon duu. Ndenne paamee no teddinirton ir himɓe ɓee.
19 Kawriiɗe goonɗinɓe Iisa gonɗe nder leydi Asiya fuu no njewta on. Akilas, Piriskilla he hawriine goonɗinɓe warooɓe no kawra nder ɓaade maɓɓe fuu dow innde Joomiraawo, no njewta on sanne. 20 Banndiraaɓe tawaaɓe ɗo fuu no njewta on. Neɗɗo mooɗon fuu wunndoo banndum, yewta mo nder hidde mawne.
21 Miin Pol, miin he hoore am, winndani on cannooje ɗee he junngo am.
22 Neɗɗo fuu mo hiɗaa Joomiraawo, kuddi saama dow mum !
Maranata ! War ! Yaa Joomiraawo amin.
23 Moƴƴere Iisa Joomiraawo meeɗen wonda he mooɗon !
24 Miɗo hiɗi on, on fuu, nder kawtal meeɗen he Iisa *Almasiihu.


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Nduu sawru fiyetee ko e baggel raddo. Ngal gollal ko e aadaaji fuutankooɓe jeyaa. Ko adiifof raddo ko coftal ɓalli mawngal, angal soomi welnere, kadi ina waɗi ngartam to bannge nguura no feewi sanne. Raddo noddi ko jeese ɗiɗi teeŋtuɗe:
raddo taamakooɓe, woni yahrooɓe koyɗe, ina mbakkii cabbi e petelaaji e jaaseeje, ina cinndii laɓɓe (paakaaji). Ngoon ko sagataaɓe wuro heewɓe walla ɓe njantondira eɓe gure ɓadiiɗe.
Nduu sawru fiyetee ko e baggel raddo. Ngal gollal ko e aadaaji fuutankooɓe jeyaa. Ko adiifof raddo ko coftal ɓalli mawngal, angal soomi welnere, kadi ina waɗi ngartam to bannge nguura no feewi sanne. Raddo noddi ko jeese ɗiɗi teeŋtuɗe:
raddo taamakooɓe, woni yahrooɓe koyɗe, ina mbakkii cabbi e petelaaji e jaaseeje, ina cinndii laɓɓe (paakaaji). Ngoon ko sagataaɓe wuro heewɓe walla ɓe njantondira eɓe gure ɓadiiɗe.
Ngo wiyetee ko raddo jaawle kono wonaa jaawle tan, sabu ko wonaa kañje tan ina naworee heen : boje, jihe, lelli, gasuuji, kotu, boyiiji, dolluɗi, hayi girji so kawraama ina mbaree. Ko ɗum addani fulɓe wiyde : “ kala ko maayi e raddo ko jaawngel roondii ”
Rawaandu e sawru (weduru maa ŋalla) ina njogii heen nafoore. So raddooɓe naatii ladde, coorotoo ko nokkuuji cukkuɗi ngona e sammude lekkuule e copoƴƴi e huɗo ina ngulla ngam fuuftinde jaawle e ko wonaa ɗuum tan. Ko ɗoon njiyataa jaawngal maa gerlal, buunal walla ndiwri ngoɗndi futta, weraa waɗa, ŋallaaji ndiwa, gulaali e luukaali mbaɗa : “Eeh ! Ko miin jeyi ! Eeh ! Mi woopii ! Eeh ! Mi ñaamii”. Nde wonnoo noon dawaaɗi ɗii ko goowɗi raddo, gannduɗi kuulle, ɗuhata tan ko beeli jaawle ɗee maa gerle ɗee, sabu ɗeen ngoɗɗoytaa tawa tampii, njuuroo e leydi, dawaaɗi kocca, nguufa, nawana joomiraaɓe mum en. Kuulle keddiiɗe ne so purtinaama, ko dawaaɗi e cabbi fof teetondirta.
Ko e ladde hee raddooɓe ɓee ñallata. Ɓe mbiyata ɗum ko ñallooji. So ɓe mbaalii ɓe mbiya baalooji. Tawata noon ko eɓe nawori payanon maɓɓe, ɓe coklaani bottaari saka hiraande wuro. Ko ɓe mbaraa koo, ko heen ɓe ngottotoo, ko heen kadi ɓe kirtotoo. Kala ko heddii, ɓe ngartira wuro. Boombi mbaɗana ɓe jaɓɓungal ina njima : “So wuro welii ko ladde jaara ! Jaaraama e mon sagtaaɓe ! Ko onon ngoni ndawa haako rufee, njofta njaɓɓee !”
Ko addaa koo defee, raddoynooɓe e wanndiraaɓe mum en rewɓe ndenta, ñaama. Ko heewi heen feccee, lahe teewu raddo caree e wuro, mawɓe keƴa heen. Noon raddo wonii safori nafori.
Raddo girji noddii harbiyankaagal sahtu nde ndunngu naywi, ilam ina hillini, haɗiinde ina waɗi hakkunde jeeri e waalo. Pooɗe ina lommbii hakkunde ile ; bamɗi girji ɓesnii, ciikoole ina mbiiƴa, hayi kulle goɗɗe ne mbiltii. Jolal waalo ina sooynaa, suwaa yottaade, kono ina heblanee. Raddo girji ko heen jeyaa. Baggel raddo honngii wuro : “Keleŋ ! Kelti ! Keleŋ ! Keleŋ ! Leŋ ! Leŋ ! ” Pucci naatii sokla. Ɗi keddoo eɗi ciŋlina ngadaaji, eɗi ndippa e nder gammbuuji, eɗi ciika, eɗi taaroo peŋɗe majji, eɗi ƴeeroo. Ɗi kumtee, ɗi koota e labale majji, ɗi njappetaake, ɗi kaɓɓetaake, sagataaɓe mafñoo ɗi, naata e ladde ALLA e jeerennde ina palindii baaɗi, cabbi, jaasiiji, ina cinndii laɓɓe, dawaaɗi ina cukki e maɓɓe, ina ceŋseŋta ina mbeeltini ɗemɗe, ina leha tawi wonaa tampere ko neesu.
Raddoɓe njottiima dunndu ngoni e sammude ina ngulla : “Cooh ! Cooh ! Worde bona ngemmbe !” Leelaani yaawaani mbabba ladde wiya coreet ɗo suuɗinoo, reggina ciikoole, ngorba mum sukka heen, gorwoccol daroo, ɗo dogee waɗii ɗo fayee alaa. So laawol juutii baawɗi e koriiɗi ceera. Dawaaɗi mbaɗda adaa. Hoggooje kaɓa : kalaɓ ! Kalaɓ ! Ngiro etoo haɓtaade, tawa harbiyanke seerii e mbaagu nguu, ceŋii e wuttulo mabba, dawaaɗi mbaɗda e mabba adaa : ko sappo mbaawi gooto. Baban ciikole foo laama, ɗaccidii yumma e yatimeeɓe. Njarla anndii daɗal saɗtii fellitti woppude ciikoole, raŋanii ilam ina darni laaci. Ba fuybii e ndiyam, ba woni e lummbaade. Gooto e raddooɓe ɓee nangtii e laaci mabba huñi haa wuɗɗa oo (kuwtol ngol) udditii ina foɗoo ndiyam haa reedu mabba heewi, ba rebbi haa juuti, ba ruuyi tawi ba maayii, ba lattinii, ba fooɗaa, ba ƴeeŋti. Ciikoole cariima, caakiima, dawaaɗi peccondirii. Seele, jaahe, ndane e siiwru ndañii bottaari e hiraande. Girji keewɗi maayii ñalnde heen. Boyinnaaji, boje e jihe, gasuuji e sunkaaji, koti kam e canngalle fof mbaraama. Hannde noon, kala ko maayi e ngoo raddo ko ngiroyel roondii. Teewu kadi dañaama, daañaa nawtaama wuro. Ko waɗnoo ina waɗta : Yannge raddo “wontii ɗo wonnoo alaa to yahnoo”.
Njaay Saydu wiyi : “Ciliŋ ! Waawi dooli ! Ciliŋ ! Ciliŋ ! Waawi dooli !”
Awooɓe, dasooɓe doolinngaaji mbiyi : “Dooli e hiwlo hiwlo, dooli e hawlo hawlo, dooli hawlo ko mbaaw-ɗaa kawlo-ɗaa ko a waawa ALLA wallu maa. Dooli hiirii ! “Sahaa sahaa fof SAWRU hartoo, hela hoore liingu, gawoowo wuurta ngu e doggol, awo jokka. So a nanii “gawoowo yo lummino ! Ko joom mbicik maa jawlol.” Awo ne ko e raddooji jeyaa, SAWRU alfaan ina huutoree.
Ina jokki
Muusaa Aamadu Jallo


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E sahaa hannde oo, yoga e pine kuutortoo ko lemlebbi biyeteeɗo limlebbi «Grégoire» oo, woni ko mbiyaten limlebbi tuubakooɓe koo. Juulɓe kadi ina njogii limlebbi mum en, mo kuutorto-ɗen enen fulɓe. Pine keewɗe ina njogii limlebbi mum en keeriiɗi, kono yoga heen nattii huutoreede. Hannde ɓuri waawde huutoreede e winndere ndee kala ko limlebbi « tuubakooɓe » oo. Limlebbi ɗii ɓuri heewde tuugaade ko e dille lewru walla naange, walla ɗiɗi ɗii kala. Ina woodi goɗɗi ɓurɗi jiiɓaade. Maa mbiyaa leyɗe winndere ndee kala kuutortoo ko limlebbi Grégoire oo wonande soklaaji ɗi ngonaa soklaaji diine.
Limlebbi « Grégoire » (limlebbi tuubakooɓe) oo tuugii ko e dille naange, mo juulɓe oo tuugii ko e dille lewru. Kono kañji ɗiɗi kala ɗi tuugii ko e yontere nde balɗe 7 e lebbi 12 e nder hitaande. Mo “tuubakooɓe” oo ƴetti fuɗde mum ko e yonta kerecee (jibineede annabi Iisaa), mo juulɓe oo ƴetti fuɗde mum ko e fergo nulaaɗo sallallaahu aleyhi wa sallam (JKM).
Ina gasa tawa fulɓe ina njoginoo limlebbi, kono enen kam e keɓaani anndude oon limlebbi. Eɗen nganndi tan, eɗen njoganinoo balɗe jeeɗiɗi yontere (woni biir) ɗee inɗe, ɗeen ngoni : hoore biir, dewo hoore biir, aaɓnde, moobaare, njaslaare, naasaande, mawnde. Kono hannde fulɓe ɓuri waawde huutoraade ko inɗe garduɗe e diine lislaam ɗee, hono, aset, alet, altine, talaata, alarba, alkmiisa, aljumaa. Wonande lebbi, kuutortono-ɗen ko lebbi lislaam ɗii hade kesamkesaagu naatde, inɗe ɗiin lebbi ngoni : haaraan, dewo haaraan, ekn…
Ko kesamkesaagu naati koo, yimɓe fof (walla kam jotondirɓe e nguun kesam-kesaagu ɓee) mbaɗti huutoraade limlebbi mo winndere ndee kala huutortoo oo, limlebbi « Grégoire » mo inɗe lebbi mum mbiyetee : saawiyee, feebariyee, marse, abriil, mee, suwee, sulyee, ut, settaambar, oktoobar, noowammbar, desammbar. Hay leyɗe aaraabeeɓe ko kañji kuutortoo so artii e haajuuji ɗi ngonaa haajuuji diine. Ɓe ndewata kadi ko e inɗe goowaaɗe ɗee. E kitaale jawtuɗe ɗeya, banndiraaɓe men wonnooɓe to Keer (laamorgo Misra) pentaniino ɗiiɗoo lebbi inɗe. Ɗeen inɗe ngoni : siilo, colte, mbooy, seeɗto, duujal, korse, morso, juko, silto, yarkomaa, jolal, bowte, kono ɗe kuutortee tan ko e diiwaan Fuuta Tooroo hee ; yanti heen, pulfule keddiiɗe ɗee keɓtinaani ɗe, sibu ɗe ndiiwtanooma e joɗnde MAPE (Gollordu gootinɗingol Manndeŋ-Fulfulde) jooɗinoonde e lewru suwee hitaande 1982 to Wagadugu.
Limlebbi diine oo (Hijriyya, woni fergo), fawii, no mbiyruno-ɗen, ko jiyle lewru, ɗum noon lewru ko balɗe 29 walla 30. Kañji ngoni ɗi mbiyaten lebbi ɓaleeɓe, hono : ‘Mouharram’ (haaraan), ‘Safar’ (dewo haaraan), Rabia al awal (mawluud), Rabia ath-thani (dewo mawluud), Joumada al oula, Joumada ath-thania, Rajab (mawnum yaawa), Chaabane (yaawa), Ramadan (koorka), Chawwal (humtoraandu), Dhou al qi`da (saftoraandu), Dhou al-hijja (taaske). Ko ɗi lebbi jirlotooɗi, yeru koorka ina waawi hawrude e dumunnaaji hitaande ɗii kala, hawra e ndunngu, hawra e ceeɗu, hawra e dabbunde … E ndii limlebbi, so hiisaama hakindo e nder duuɓi capanɗe tati deggondirɗe, hitaande wonata ko 354,36667 ñalawma. Ɗum noon hitaande kala, balɗe 10 walla 11 haa 12 ina ɓiloo hakkunde makko e limlebbi winndereejo oo, mo nganndu-ɗaa hitaande mum ko balɗe 365,2425 : ɗuum addani feebariyee maayirde balɗe 28 duuɓi tati deggondirɗi (kitaale 365 ñalawma), maayra 29 hitaande nayaɓere ndee (hitaande 366 ñalawma : ñalawma ɓeydiiɗo heen oo, ko nayaɓe 4 kitaale nay ɗe kiisanooka ɗee, ndenndinaa). Kitaale baɗɗe balɗe 366 ko kitaale « ɗe 4 feccata kono ɗe 100 feccataa » walla kitaale ɗe « 400 peccata ». Yeru : 2014 ko balɗe 365 (feebariyee maayrata ko 28) sibu « 4 feccataa 2014 », kono 2016 ko balɗe 366 (feebariyee maayrata ko 29) sibu « 4 ina fecca 2016 ».
To bannge ganndal siyaas, hitaande ko mudda Leydi men ndii taartotoo naange haa arta e tolno umminoo oo. Ɗuum woni ko wiyetee « hitaande ŋorol » (balɗe 365,2422) tee ina seɓondiri seeɗa e hitaande limlebbi iiseejo (balɗe 365,2425). Ɗe ɓurondiri ko 0,0003 ñalawma hitaande kala (woni ɓurondiral balɗe tati duuɓi 10 400 kala).
Bookara Aamadu Bah