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Burkina Faso ko leydi hirnaange Afrik, ɓilliinde hakkunde Mali (bannge rewo) e Niiseer (bannge fuɗnaange) e Beneŋ, Togo, Ganaa, e Koddiwaar (bannge worgo). Wertallo mayri ko 274 200 km². Burkina Faso firti ko « leydi nuunɗuɓe ». Jeyaaɓe Burkina mbiyetee ko burkinaabe.
Hade 4 ut 1984, Burkina wiyetenoo ko “Haute-Volta”.
Burkina Faso ko leydi hirnaange Afrik, ɓilliinde hakkunde Mali (bannge rewo) e Niiseer (bannge fuɗnaange) e Beneŋ, Togo, Ganaa, e Koddiwaar (bannge worgo). Wertallo mayri ko 274 200 km². Burkina Faso firti ko « leydi nuunɗuɓe ». Jeyaaɓe Burkina mbiyetee ko burkinaabe.
Hade 4 ut 1984, Burkina wiyetenoo ko “Haute-Volta”. Ndi innitiraa noon ko e laamu Tomas Sankara. Innde Burkinaa Faso ndee renndini ɗoo ko ɗemɗe tati kaaleteeɗe e leydi hee : moore e julaa e fulfulde. Burkina firata e ɗemngal moore ko « nuunɗal » ; Faso firata e ɗemngal julaa ko « leydi maa ngenndi ». Ina winndaa e nder Doosɗe leydi Burkinaa « yimɓe Burkina mbiyetee ko Burkinaabé ». « bé » (ɓe) ko e fulfulde ittaa, woni ɗemngal tataɓal ngal. Gila e ɗoo anniya ardinooɓe leydi ndii e oon sahaa feeñii : ɓamtude ɗemɗe ngenndiije e ngootaagu leydi mum en. So tawii leydi Gine maantinirnoo ko wiyeede « satoodoo (loonde)» Afrik hirnaange, Mali maantiniri gure mum ganniije… eɗen mbaawi wiyde Burkinaa kam ne, maantiniriino yiɗde ngenndaagu.
Ko ina abboo e 14 miliyoŋ fittaandu ina wuuri e ndii leydi, ɗum noon ndi jeyaa ko e leyɗe hirnaange Afirik ɓurɗe hoɗeede. E ndi heewi leƴƴi haa wooroo, sibu eɗi millee e capanɗe jeegom (60) haa capanɗe jeeɗiɗi (70) leñol.
Ina hiisee wonde 53% e Burkinaaɓe ko moosinkooɓe, hoɗɓe e nehaande (hakkunde) leydi ndii. Rewi heen ko “Gurmacce” en (7%) hoɗɓe fuɗnaange e Fulɓe (7,8% hedde miliyoŋ pullo) hoɗɓe bannge rewo… Heen leñol kala ina jogii ɗemngal mum keeringal.
E nder doosɗe leydi ndii, ko Farayse woni ɗemngal laawɗinangal, hay so tawii faamooɓe ngal ɓuraani 20%. Daliilu keewɗo rokkeede ko limtilimtingol ɗemɗe ɗee.
E nder ɗemɗe kaaleteeɗe e leyɗi ndii kala, ko tati heen tan keɓtinaa ko ɗemɗe ngenndiije. Ɗeen ngoni moore (moosi) e julaa e fulfulde. Ko ina tolnoo e nayaɓe 3 yimɓe ɓee ko kañje tati kaalata. Moore, ɗemngal Mosi en e Gurunsi en, ɓuri yaajde (53% yimɓe leydi ndii ina kaala ngal). E ngal haalee kadi to Ganaa, to Koddiwaar, e to Mali. Julaa, hono no innde mum hollitiri nii, ɓuri anndireede ko ɗemngal julaaɓe, ɗemngal njulaagu (haalooɓe ngal ko hedde 9%). Fulfulde (Pulaar) noon haalooɓe ɗum toon ko hedde 7%. Ko nii kuulal 35 leydi ndii dottiri ngonka ɗemɗe e leydi ndii :
1. Ɗemngal laawɗinangal ko Farayse
2. Maa sariya dottu hol no ɗemɗe ngenndiije ɗee ƴellitirtee, laawɗinirtee.
Kono alaa ko waylii gila ndeen e ngonka ɗemɗe ngenndiije ɗee. Ina gasa tawa ɗum waɗiraa tan ko deeƴnude daraniiɓe yo ɗemɗe leydi ndii njannge ɓee.
To parlemaa, ko Farayse tan huutortee. Ardiiɓe laamu kadi ko e maggal kaalata, hay so tawii noon kaaldata ko ɓesngu, maa firooɓe tawee. To bannge ñaawoore kadi ko noon. E nder njuɓɓudi laamu kadi ko Farayse tan. Sariya tŋ 013/96/ADP jowitiiɗo e jaŋde ko nii lelniri geɗe ɗee :
1. ɗemɗe jannginirɗe ko farayse e ɗemɗe ngenndiije
2. ɗemɗe goɗɗe ina kuutoree no fannu jaŋde nii
E nder tabitino noon, huunde ndee ina woɗɗi newaade. Ko ɓuri heewde e jarribooji naatnugol ɗemɗe ɗee e tippudi nehdi e jaŋde leydi ndii njuumtaani. Ko ɗum tagi ko farayse janngetee e duɗe laamu, gila e jaŋde leslesre haa e hakkundeere. Humambinnaagu ina yaaji e Burkinaa, sibu tolnoyiima e 80%- 90%. Burkinaa jeyaa ko e leyɗe worgo saharaa ɗo majjere (humambinnaagu) ɓuri tuddinde.
Ko wonaa ɗuum, jaŋde mawɓe ina woodi toon e nder 24 ɗemngal, haa teeŋti e moore e julaa e Fulfulde.
To bannge goɗɗo, Burkinaa jarribiima ko anndiraa “ekkolaaji ɗemɗiɗaagal” (école bilingues), walla “ekkolaaji cawndiiɗi” (écoles satellites), ekkolaaji ɗo sukaaɓe njanngata tawo e ɗemɗe ɗe muuyni wondude e farayse. Fulfulde ina jeyaa e ɗiin jarribooji. E nder “ekkolaaji cawndiiɗi” ɗii, ɗemɗe ngenndiije njanngetee heen tan ko e duuɓi tati gadani ɗii, tawi e nder ekkolaaji ɗemɗiɗaagal ɗii, ɗemɗe muuynaaɗe ɗee ina njanngee e daawal heblo ngoo kala.
To bannge jaayɗe noon, emisiyoŋaaji ina ngoodi to rajo e to tele, nder farayse e huunde e ɗemɗe ngenndiije (Fulfulde ina jeyaa heen).
Jaaynde winndaande ndee noon woodi tan ko e farayse.
E miijo yimɓe heewɓe, laamuuji Burkinaa meeɗaa toppitaade no fotiri nii ɗemɗe ngenndiije. Darnde maggu ko faati e ɗuum woɗɗondiraani e darnde koloñaal. Ndeen darnde noon sikke alaa wallitta ko farayse, bonnana ɗemɗe ngenndiije. Sibu “hay gootal e ɗemɗe ngenndiije gonɗe Burkinaa ɗee nanndaani e ƴellitoytooɗe, so wonaa ma a taw ɗemngal jula; hay ngaal ne, ko ɗoo e duuɓi seeɗa tan”. Ɓeydi bone kadi, ko ɗemɗiɗiiɓe (ɗemngal ngenndiwal/farayse) ɓee kala ɓuri horsinde ko farayse. Hay so tawii noon ko ɓuri miliyoŋaaji 6 e nder 12 ina kaalaa ɗemngal moore ngal e leydi hee, hay so tawii jula e fulfulde ko ɗemɗe taccikeeriije, Burkinaa waawaa laawɗinde ɗe e sawdinɗe farayse tawa umminaani caɗeele goɗɗe”.
Bookara Aamadu Bah


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- Tagofeere ‘’baayeere’’.
Ko anndanoo e tagofeere, ko yowitaade e hoodere. Yeru, leydi men ndii yowitii ko e naange (naange ko hoodere). Jooni noon, wiɗtooɓe kanadanaaɓe e Faraysenaaɓe njiytii tagofeere nde yowitaaki e hay hoodere wootere, ɗum noon teelnde, waayeere. Go’o ko hono ɗumɗoo ina yiytee. Ɓe innirii nde CFBDSIR2149. Duuɓi sappo hannde ko e njiylawu hono ɗumɗoo ɓe ngonnoo, ko jooni ɓe njiyti. Tampere maɓɓe jarii.
- Tagofeere ‘’baayeere’’.
Ko anndanoo e tagofeere, ko yowitaade e hoodere. Yeru, leydi men ndii yowitii ko e naange (naange ko hoodere). Jooni noon, wiɗtooɓe kanadanaaɓe e Faraysenaaɓe njiytii tagofeere nde yowitaaki e hay hoodere wootere, ɗum noon teelnde, waayeere. Go’o ko hono ɗumɗoo ina yiytee. Ɓe innirii nde CFBDSIR2149. Duuɓi sappo hannde ko e njiylawu hono ɗumɗoo ɓe ngonnoo, ko jooni ɓe njiyti. Tampere maɓɓe jarii.
Ko goonga nii, tagopeeje teelɗe ina ngoodi e nder faru, kono hay heen wootere nanndaani e ndeeɗoo. E nde sowo Sipiteer laabi jeeɗiɗi. Alaa fooɗo walla doole yiroonde ngoodi e dow mayre. Yanti heen, duuɓi mayre ko hakkunde 50 e 120 miliyoŋ hitaande. Nguleeki mayre ina millee e 400°C; hakkunde men e mayre ko hedde 100 hitaande annoore (hedde miliyoŋ miliyaar kiloomeeteer). Ɗum noon firti ko nde ɓadii en no feewi, ko ɗum nii waɗi annduɓe ɓee ina mbaawi ƴeewrude nde lonngorɗe biyeteeɗe teleskop.
Ko goonga, annduɓe ina nganndunoo hono ko wayi nii ina woodi, kono hay gooto suwaano tawo seedaade tagofeere fotnde nii “famɗude duuɓi e ɓuuɓde”.
Ƴeewde tagofeere waande nii ina neewii nde tawnoo alaa annoore lojata ƴeewoowo oo sibu cereeli ngalaa sara mayre, sibu nde wondaani e hay hoodere wootere. Ko ɗum waɗi maa annduɓe mbaaw loskitde nde, e huutoraade ko njiyi e mayre ngam ɓeydaade faamde tagoodi tagopeeje taarotooɗe naangeeji ɗee, e faamde kadi hol no tagofeere yaltirta yuɓɓo wonnoo, fegga bannge mum …
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Firo :
– Doole yiroonde : Force gravitationnelle
– Hitaande annoore ko ɓeto ngoɗɗeeki walla njuuteeki, ko : 9 467 280 000 000 kiloomeeteer (seeɗa ŋakki ujunnaaje sappo miliyaar kiloomeeteer).
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- Ngaanndi Einstein ?
So en ceerndii ngaanndi Einstein e ngaandiiji aadee en heddiiɓe ɓee, waɗi noon ko haa e ñalawma hannde oo, alaa ganndo ƴelliti ganndal haa yettii mo. Haa e ñalngu hannde nguu, ko ɓuri neyɓude e gannde kuutorteeɗe, gaddanɗe aadee yahde lewru walla wanngaade e nder niɓɓe kammu, ko ganndal Einstein huutortee. Ko ɗuum addani annduɓe woɗɓe sikkitaade ma a taw, won ko woni e ngaanndi makko, ko alaa e ngaanndiiji keddiiɗi ɗii. Ɓe ngoni e sunnaade ɗum. Ɗum ɗoon noon ko gila nde o sankii ñalnde 18 abriil 1955, tawi omo yahra e duuɓi 76, ngaanndi makko ittaa, mooftaa, ngam yuurniteede. Ko Doktoor biyeteeɗe Thomas Harvey (Tomaas Harwee) ittunoo ndi. Kono ɗum tinaa ko e hitaande 1978, nde jaaynoowo biyeteeɗo Steven Levy (Estuwen Lewii) saakti ɗum. Ko ndeen doktoor oo wiyi wonde alaa ko tawi e ngaanndi makko hee ko teskini ko ina addana en faamde kattanɗe makko ɓurtuɗe aada.
Ko e ɗum yimɓe keddinoo haa wiɗto annduɓe tato Ameriknaaɓe, hono Sean Falk, Federick Lepore e Adrianne Noe, bayyinaa ñalnde 16 noowammbar 2012 e nder jaaynde « Brain ». Ɓeeɗoo keɓiino 14 natal ngaanndi makko jiytaaɗe ko ɓooyaani. E wiyde maɓɓe, ina feeñi e heen nate ɗiɗi wonde geɗe ceertuɗe e ngaanndiiji 85 aadee en ganndaaɗi ɗii. Ngaanndi makko ɓuraani keddiiɗi ɗii mawnude hono no sikkirtenoo nii, wonde, ɓayri kanko « ɓuri ƴoƴde, gaanndi makko ɓuri mawnude ». Kono tan, won e banngeeji mayri ina njogii njuɓɓudi teskinndi ndi anndaaka e ngaanndiiji keddiiɗi ɗii.
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- Softinde ngaanndi mum
Alaa fof ko ɓuri ɓoro hakkille (jejji keewɗi) haaɓnaade. Yeru, pottaa e mo nganndu-ɗaa no feewi, tan njejjitaa innde mum walla yettoode mum. Peeje newiiɗe ina mbaawi wallitde ma e ustude jejji.
Ngaanndi ina waɗi fotde 100 miliyaar ɗaɗol, ɗaɗi jokkondirɗi. Neɗɗo ina mawna tan, ɗaɗi ɗii ina ɓeydoo heewde, eɗi ɓeydoo jokkondirde, eɗi caña geese kese, ballitooje mooftude geɗe aduna e kewuuji mum, gaddanooji neɗɗo siftorde ko kewnoo, walla ko yiyi maa ko nani, ballitooje ɗum janngude… Tiiɗgol oon geese addanta neɗɗo waawde siftorde. Ɗum noon, no terɗe ɓalndu keddiiɗe ɗee nii, ngaandi ina sokli softineede ñalnde kala, ina sokli gollineede…
Ko idii fof, mbaɗtee hakkille e ɗoyngol.
– So wontiino ko geɗel gootel tan neɗɗo waawi suɓaade e wasiyaaji ɗii, ko ɗoyngol foti suɓeede. Alaa geɗel woodi, ngel ngaandi ɓuri hatojinde haa ɓuri ɗoyngol. Ko heen ngaanndi tiiɗtinta geese mum, woni jokkondiral ɗaɗi ɗii. Waktuuji 7 haa 9 e nder wakuuji 24 kala. Mbaasaa welsindaade poofte (Yeru, ɗoyngol caggal bottaari).
– Diwkinaade (Coftal ɓalli): Ko huunde jarribaande : waɗde gollal coftinoowal ɓernde e ɗaɗi ina moƴƴi. Yeru ko nanndi e welo e lummbaade, hay so laabi tati nder yontere, hojomaaji 30 laawol heen kala. Waɗi noon ko so ɓernde ina golloo, ko ndeen ƴiiƴam waawata ŋabbude no moƴƴi e hoore, roosa ɗum no haanirta nii…
– Ñaamdu moƴƴuru : ngaanndi ina hatojini no feewi e won ɗeen geɗe nguura. Ko wayi no geɗe kaɗooje koomndi (oxydants) e geɗe goɗɗe cemmbinooje, baaɗe no witaaminaaji C.
– Won ɗeen geɗe, nannduɗe e nebameeje liɗɗi, ina moƴƴi heen..
– Ko wonaa ɗum koo, deeƴtude, yejjita soklaaji aduna sahaa e sahaa kala, fooftoo, ina wallita hakille kañum ne.
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- Mars-Curiosity : « Ko jogori winndeede e defte daartol »
Moɗtee poofaali, won ko NASA jogori habrude ko mawni. Kono maa mbaason heñaade, sibu ina waawi wonde ɗoo e jonte keewɗe. Ko njena-ɗen tan, ko huunde mawnde roboo mo ɓe neldunoo tagofeere marse yiyti toon. Ndeen huunde, ɓe mbiyi « ko huunde winndoyteende e defte daartol ». Ko winndaa e deftere daartol noon, firti ko huunde nde yejjittaake sibu mum maantinde.
Ɗoo e maɓɓe haalande en ko ndeen huunde yiytaande woni, geɗe ɗee ngoni ko e hoolkiseede haa ciira. Ina gasa ɗum bayyinee e joɗnde ganndal fotnde jooɗaade ñalnde 3 haa 7 desammbar to Fransisco.
Roɓanii on ɗum ko Bookara Aamadu Bah
FƁ tŋ 105 desaambar 2012

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Ko hikka waɗata duuɓi 25 ko ceerno Maajakate Kah waɗantee ñalɗi mawɗi diine e dewal toon to wuro men Aañam Siwol. Ko ñalnde Hoore-Biir (aset) 21 lewru Seeɗto (abriil) nduu ziyaara oo waɗetee hikka. Ko goonga hikka ena lewɗi seeɗa sabu ko ɓaawo nduu lewru heewnoo waɗeede. Kono lewru Duujal (mee) nduu hawrude mum e koorka waɗi ñalngu nguu dirtinaa ngam waasa fawondirde e ñalngu koorka. E wiyde ceerno Hammee Ceerno, hitaande fof njuɓɓudi ndii ena hesɗita to bannge wutte et to bannge mbaadi haa ɓeydoo yuɓɓude, haa ɓeydoo feewde. Kadi ena hesɗitinee haa ɓeydoo yahdude e jamaanu tawa koko yaltaani diine, luurdaani e Sunna. Ko ñalnde Mawnde ndee, hono aljumaa 20 lewru nduu njuɓɓudi ndii fuɗɗii, caggal nde jumaa juulaa.
Jubbannde e nguurndam Ceerno Maajakatee
Holi ceerno Maajakatee Kah? Sikke alaa, e ɗii ñalɗi keewɗi nafoore to bannge ganndal golle e balle ceeno Maajakatee Kah, ko seeɗa tan mbaawaten jubbude e nguurndam makko. Geɗe ɗiɗi haɗata en juutnaade e ciimtol nguurndam makko. Ko adii fof ko waasde en wonde fannuyaŋke daartol, teeŋti e daartol diine e kaŋde e nder Fuuta. Kono ɓuri teeŋtinde daɓɓinagol men e nguurndam makko, ko ceerno ko neɗɗo keednuɗo Alla e diine oo yeeso, o rewna henn seernaaɓe makko, hilifaaɓe ɓe o joganii hormo toowngo, kanko o yankinoo o heeda caggal. Ɗuum noon alaa e sago ɗoofto-ɗen mo sabu innde makko ndee fof e mawnude e men, ko yankinaare ndee woni ko njeeɓaten e makko. So ɗuum kadi ɓennii, ena woodi fannuyankooɓe makko ko winnduɓe, ko haalɓe daartol makko haa timmi. Wadde jubbannde men juutataa sabaabu nde ɗii dalillaaji ndokku-ɗen.
Ceerno Maajakatee Kah jibinaa ko hitaande 1939 to Aañam Siwol. Woni jinnaaɓe makko ko Abdullahi Muhammadu Kah e Raamata Muusaa Añ to Gaawol. Adii jannginnde mo Quraana ko ceerno Maajakatee mawɗo mo Aañam Siwol. Ko oon adii winndande mo « baa ». Caggal nde o janngi ɗoon limto, hijjo e taro seeɗa, o jokkoyi jaŋde to ceerno Mammadu Bookar Ibraa Kah mo Aañam Siwol. Oon ceerno ko jom dokke no feewi, e sahaa makko, kala jiyɗo no o wayi yooɗdude e ko o woni koo, sago mum tan ko wayde noon, walla jibina bayɗo noon. Ko ɗum waɗi duɗal makko ukkude e ngaan saahnga. Nguurndam ceerno Mammadu yooɗiino kono juutaani. Eɗen toroo tan Geno moƴƴo oo nde Aamadu makko rontata kaan ngonka, tawa ena ɓura mo juutde balɗe. Aamiina! Ko ɗo duɗal ceerno Mammadu ɗoo, ceerno Maajakatee woni haa o heɓi tataɓal deftere ndee, woni hijibaaji 20. E hitaande 1949 yamiroore laamu arii, kala galle yo yaltin potɗo janngineede ɗemngal Farayseere e dow waawnere. Ko ndeen o naatnoyaa Lekkon to wiyetee Ciloñ. E ngaan saahnga omo nawda heen janngugol Quraana to duɗal ceerno Abdul Qaadiri Lih mo Ciloñ. Ko e kaan ngonka o jokki haa hitaande 1953.
Caggal ɗuum, o arti Siwol, o jokki jaŋde Quraana to ceerno Mammadu Bookar. Ko ɗoon o joofni alluuje ɗiɗi, kono wonaa ɗoon o reeni. O heɓii ɗoon noon ko tiiɗi, ngati ceerno oo seediima e makko coftal e nehdi. Ceerno nde ummii ɗoon, o jokkoyi ko to ceerno men Mammadu Saydu Lih to Mbuut. Oon noon iwdi mum ko Ciloñ. Ko kaŋko adii ɓaarde e oon ceerno. Ko e hitaande 1968 Ceerno Maajakate Kah udditi duɗal mum ena janngina Quraana. Gila ndeen, o ɓaarnii fotde teemedde nay e cappanɗe joy almuudo (450)! Hannde e ñalawma gonaaɗo oo, lomtii mo ɗo duɗal janngirde Siwol ɗoo ko ɓiyi makko ena wiyee ceerno Hammee Ceerno. Ceerno Hammee jogii duɗal ngal tuggi hitaande 2014 fayi hannde.
Ibraahiima Malal Saar (Pulaagu.com)


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Huunde hulɓiniinde nde aduna oo fof seedii e nder wideyooji yaltinaaɗi e internet e teleeji winndere ndee kala : ɗo polisee daneejo fellata ɓaleejo e keeci ko famɗi fof laabi jeetati. Oon ina ruŋtii ina doga, polisee oo jaj-jajtaani, loofi e teewu makko kure jeetati, ƴeŋƴaaki, no neɗɗo fellirta barogel ladde conngowel nii. Kala jiyɗo ɗum, ina faami kam, ooɗoo polisee ina joganii ɓaleeɓe ngañgu kulɓiniingu.
Huunde hulɓiniinde nde aduna oo fof seedii e nder wideyooji yaltinaaɗi e internet e teleeji winndere ndee kala : ɗo polisee daneejo fellata ɓaleejo e keeci ko famɗi fof laabi jeetati. Oon ina ruŋtii ina doga, polisee oo jaj-jajtaani, loofi e teewu makko kure jeetati, ƴeŋƴaaki, no neɗɗo fellirta barogel ladde conngowel nii. Kala jiyɗo ɗum, ina faami kam, ooɗoo polisee ina joganii ɓaleeɓe ngañgu kulɓiniingu.
Ɗumɗoo ɓeydiima semmbinde sikkatnooɓe wonde poliseeji pellooji toon ɓaleeɓe ɓee, mbelete ndeke fellude ɓe e warde ɓe. En ciftorii kadi ko kewnoo, so maayde suka biyeteeɗo Mike Brown to Ferguson. Ɗumɗoo waɗnoo ko ñalnde 4 abriil to nokk na wiyee North Charleston, to Karolin Rewo.
Ndeen ɗum kewii, polisee oo wiynoo ko « ɓaleejo oo ko dartinooɗo ɗum, tawi ina wicita oto mum, tee oon difti pistole makko ». Kono Alla waɗi peeñɗi mum, ndeke won pilmuɗo geɗe ɗee kala no njahrunoo : ndeke Thomas Slagger (polisee oo), wela fellude Walter Scott. Koreeji Walter kam e pelle daraniiɗe jojjanɗe aadee ina pinni heen no feewi, sibu so wonaano won pilmuɗo geɗe ɗee, heewɓe mbiyatnoo ko o dartiiɗo polisee oo, tee oon woni ko e goonga. Jooni kay alaa ko heddanii Amerik so wonaa jaɓde eɓɓaande sariya heblanoonde gila ko ɓooyi, waawnoore poliseeji sinndude kameraa e comci mum en, mbele ina pilma kala ko aɓe mbaɗa. Ɗum firti hankadi, mbele kala ko kewi ina jogoo seede, ko wonaa tan yowitaade e haala poliseeji ɗi nuunɗaani.


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Kuɗol: Tafsir Balde (mo Misiide Ɓamtaare e www.teddungal.com)
Hiɗen ngaandi kadi Duɗal Wiɗtooji Afrik (Institut de recherches et d’études africaines), ngal Jaaɓi-haɗtirde Keer (Misra) ndaartinii wiɗtooji Master e Doktoraa ko faati e Fulfulde ; ɗum ko wano Dr. Aadel Usmaan Imam Ayat, heɓuɗo meetelol PhD ngal ɗuɗal, maa Hiba Muhammad Ali, heɓuɗo meetelol Master fahin e ngal ɗuɗal, wonɗo hebilude fewndo ɗoo wiɗto mun fii Doktoraa ko faati e Fulfulde.
Sugu ɗiin wiɗtooji jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe yowitiiɗi e Fulfulde hino woodi ko lannataa, e baŋnge ɗen fof, e duɗe mawɗe ɗen fof kadi. Ndee winndannde ɗoo, wanaa fii sugu ɗiin wiɗtooji woni e wowlude, sabu ko no mi holliniri non ka hunorde, ɗiin wiɗtooji hino woodi ɓaŋ-woo baŋ.
Yeewtere nden ɗoo ko fii wiɗtooji Licence, Master, PhD winndiraaɗi e ɗemngal Fulfulde, wanaa winndiraaɗi e ɗemɗe goo, hay si tawii non ko fii Fulfulde ɗi yeewtata. Ɗoo ko ɗemngal Fulfulde won-ɗen ɗaɓɓitude, annden fotde mbawdi (dabare) maggal e ronndagol gannde ɗen, tawde non ɗemɗe afriknaaje keewɗe meeɗii ngon ɗon humpito. Ko ɗum gaseten ƴellitaade e winndannde Don Osborn yowi ka blog mun, tiitoraande: « dissertations written in African languages ». Himo etii e ndeer nden winndannde himmunde, weeɓitugol wiɗtooji jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe winndiraaɗi ɗemɗe afriknaaje ɗen.
Ko nde mi hawrunoo e nden winndannde, mi rewi e mayre mi roŋki yi’ude ton wiɗto jaaɓi-haaɗtirde waɗaango e ɗemngal Fulfulde, wanani lam ŋalaw (kaawee) ! Mi fiɓi ka ɓernde am wonde fii Fulfulde jaŋtaaka e ndee winndannde wiɗtooji, ɗum hollaali waaseedee wiɗtooji Licence, Master, e PhD ka ɗemngal Fulfulde. Ko ɗum addi haa mi luggini wiɗto, mi wiɗii mi ɗaɓɓiti mi tefi (haa jooni miɗo tefude), haa no mi yaltiniri non winndannde huuɓunde ɗemɗe afriknaaje waɗiraaɗe wiɗtooji jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe ɗiin, mi yaltini nde ka jaaynde aarabre « Qiraat African », yaltunde e yunaayiru / siilo 2018, tiitoraande : Wiɗtooji Jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe ɗiin ka ɗemɗe Afriknaaje (University Academic Written in African languages).
E ndeer nden winndannde, mi ɓaŋnginno wonde wiɗtooji Licence e Master e ɗemngal Pular/Fulfulde heɓino leydi Gine fewndo laamu murtital / filñitaare (rewolisiyon) ka tippudi Institut Polytechnique, jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Gamal Abdel Nasser (IPGAN). Ko Moodi Umar Otris adii mi humpitude ɗu’um, ɓe holli non ɓe : « anndaa si ɗin memoirji no weli heɓude maa si ɗi bonaali ».
Fii ɓurtugol fellitude, mi ɓurtuno tefude lamndoo, wiɗtoo ɗaɓɓitira nano e ñaamo. E ndeer heen hawru-mi e wiɗtooji adinooɓe lam, wano wiɗto Mammadou Saliyu Jallo caakitiraango ka jaaynde ACALAN e ndee tiitoonde : « Langue et Education en Guinée », toŋngoode 2, yaltunde desaambur / bowte 2017. Moodi Mamadou ɓaŋnginno e ngon wiɗto makko wonde fewndo laamu murtital Seeku Tuuree, laamu Gine ngun etino fii ɗemɗe ngenndiije ɗen no ngonira « ɗemɗe gannde e karallaagal », ɗum woni sabu haa ɗemɗe suɓanooɗe ɗen jeeɗiɗi (pular na jeyaa e majje) naatude ka duɗe mawɗe, ɗe waɗtaa janngireede jannginiree e fannu kala. Ɓa waɗɗini e kala taalibaajo ndaartoowo, huutorgol kelme gannde e karallaagal ɗen ka wiɗto makko, o firta ɗum e ɗemɗe ngenndiije ɗen. Ko e ndeer ɗum woni ko kippunooɓe fii ɗemngal pular ngal waawunoo tafude kelmeendi ɓaarordi (terminology) gannde. Ɗeen pehe laamu Gine ngun fewndo on tuma haaɗaano ɗon, sabu heɓino taaruɓe meetelli e innde ɗiin wiɗtooji Licence e Mater winndiraaɗi e ɗemɗe ngenndiije ɗeen, ɓe innitiri ngol meetelol (piilkol) « Diplôme de Culture Révolutionnaire ».
Tippude e ɗum, hiɗen felliŋtina wonde wiɗtooji Licence e Master heɓike e Pular/Fulfulde immorde ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Gamal Abdel Nasser Gine Konaakiri. Heddike si tawii hiɗi heɓoo fewndo hannde, sabu –wano Moodi Umar holliri non : « iniwersitee Gine on anndiraaka marugol binndanɗe moƴƴol wano waylitugol ɗe e noone elektoronik ».
Hawnaaki hara leyɗe goo kadi waɗii sugu ko Gine kon, ndaartingol wiɗtooji Licence e Master ka ɗemngal Fulfulde. Fow e mun, men humpitaaki taho yawti ko heɓinoo kon Gine. Lutta non fii wiɗtooji Doktoraa ɗin ka Fulfulde. Ɗon non men heɓaali ko laaɓi ; sabu woɗɓe humpitii lam wonde « ɗum no heɓora Najeeria », mi tefii ko juuti, kono mi heɓaali ko laaɓi. Miɗo ɓuri e tamƴinaade hara ɗiin wiɗtooji PhD e Fulfulde na woodi ton to Najeeria, sabu Najeeria –tippude e wiɗto am ngon ka jaaynde Qiraat African – hino jeyaa e adiiɓe ndaartinnde wiɗtooji jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe e ɗemɗe afrik ɗen ; ɗum non ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Obafewmi Awolowo, nokku ka wiɗto Master ndaartinaa e Yoruba gila hitaande 1980, Doktoraa on ndaartinaa duuɓi sappo ɓaawo mun (1990) e jaaɓi-haaɗtirde wootere nden. Haawnaaki hara sugu ɗiin wiɗtooji na woodi ka Hawsankoore maa ka Fulfulde. Kono hino hatonjini e tefugol lamndoo haa fellita.
Ko mi fottuno e yumma Salamatou Sow Rabat hitaande 2017, mi lamndino ɓe si ɓe humpitii fii wiɗtooji PhD e Fulfulde ka duɗe mawɗe Najeeriya ? Ɓe wi’anno, tuma kala ɓe nodditay ɓe fii tawtoreede e ndaarto sugu ɗiin wiɗtooji Najeeriya ton, kono Geno On Newnaali ɓe tawdee taho. Heddike non si tawii ko fii wiɗtooji yowitiiɗi e Fulfulde ? walla ko wiɗtooji winndiraaɗi e Fulfulde ? Fow e mun, haa fewndo ka mi walliŋta ɗon ngol binndol, mi heɓaali huunde laaɓunde ko faati e wiɗtooji Doktoraa e ɗemngal Fulfulde.
Bote (faa’ida) ɗum ?
Bela (gasa) goɗɗo lamndoo fii bote / nafa himmirgol wiɗtooji jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe e ɗemngal Fulfulde ? Ka jaabagol, hiɗen wi’a ko tawde ɗemngal Fulfulde ngal ko jeyaangal e ɗemɗe wuurɗe ɗen ndeer ndee winndere. Ɗum holli wonde hino gasa ka yeewten fii maggal e baŋnge akademi. So ɗum ɓennii / yawtii, en anndiŋtinay kadi wonde ɗemngal woo ɗemngal si ɓamtoto, ko maa ngal heɓa geɓal e baŋnge ɗen fof ; teŋtinii non ɓaŋngal binndol e jaŋnde. Ko ɗum waɗi so tawii ɗemɗe ɓamtiiɗe ɗen fof etoto heɓude ko ɗuuɗi e ngal baŋngal binndol e jaŋnde ndeer fannuuji ɗiin fof, woɗɓe etoo firtude gannde goo ka ɗemngal maɓɓe fii no ngal heɓira geɓal e ɗen gannde.. Ko ɗum so tawii hiɗen etoo finndingol jamaa on e ndee toɓɓere himmunde, humondirnde e ɓamtal ɗemngal Fulfulde ngal telemma (hedde) ka jaŋnde toowunde.
Hol ko tonngi ɗemngal Fulfulde ngal?
Hino jeyaa e ko tonngi ɗemngal Fulfulde ngal e ngal baŋngal, piiji ɗiɗi, ɗiin ngoni :
- Tawde haa hannde jaŋngingol ɗemngal ngal ko ka duɗe arane woni ko haaɗi, ngal yawtaali ɗon haa ngal hewta duɗe mawɗe ɗeen, sakko ngal waɗtee winndireede e wiɗtooji. Ɗum ɗon ko ella! Ko maa Fulfulde nden yawta keerol jaŋnde duɗe arane ɗeen, ngal naata ka duɗe mawɗe, almuuɓe ɓeen suusa winndirgol wiɗtooji maɓɓe ɗiin e maggal.
- Tawde kadi Fulfulde ko wonaa e ligaaneede kon fof, golle ɗeen tuugaaki e njuɓɓuɗi wootiri; mi yiɗu wiide Fulfulde na ŋakkiri akademi ko yuɓɓindira ɗemngal ngal. Ɗum ɗon laƴinay kala golle ko jokkaa e ɗemngal ngal, sabu ɗemngal waawaa ɓamtaade e ɓaawo njuɓɓudi sugu akademi. Ñalnde kala akademi heɓii e innde Fulfulde, jamaaji ɗiin ɓurtay suusude ligganagol ɗemngal ngal. Si ɗum gaalii / tultii, haray nokku fokkitaaka!
Timmoode. Miɗo timminira ndee winndannde nodditugol kala yarlitaniiɓe ɗemngal Fulfulde ngal nokku kala, etagol gelondira fahmondira, wona e huunde wootere fii ɓamtugol ɗemngal ngal, woɗtitoo golle feere-feere, gera no golle ɗeen fof fewtira seŋngo wooto. Ɗum non eto-ɗen ɗaɓɓitugol ɗiin wiɗtooji jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe waɗaaɗi e Fulfulde fewndo Seeku Tuuree ndeer lesdi Gine, etoo kadi humpitoo so tawii sugu majji na woodi e jaaɓi-haaɗtirɗe goo, ngam mofta-ɗi denndaangal / kala, ndaara feere no suutira kelmeendi huutoraandi e ɗiin wiɗtooji, waɗta ɗum kelmeendi ɓaarordi (terminolooji) wallitorndi e baŋnge wiɗto.
Fahin hino haani rerɗingol semmbina sugu ɗeen eɓɓooje ka duɗe mawɗe, suusina almuuɓe ɓeen winndugol wiɗtooji maɓɓe ɗiin ka ɗemɗe ngenndiije, ɗowtita-ɓe wallitoo-ɓe no ɗum laatora e hoore neweende. Etagol kadi rerɗina jaaɓi-haatirɗe ɗiin ka dunnde me’en Afrik no ɓe newinira jaɓugol wiɗtooji almuuɓe ɓeen ka ɗemɗe ngenndiije so tawii ɗi timminii shartiiji wiɗto ɗiin. En shikkitaaki wonde Fulfulde hino jeyaa e ɗeen ɗemɗe Afriknaaje timmiraaɗe sharti wiɗto, tawde ko ngal ɗemngal wuurgal, townayngal gannde ɗeen gila ka tawi Fulfulde ko ɗemngal ngal pelle-inɗe, jooporɗe kala huunde.
E ngoya senngo, ngannden wonde miijo waylugol wiɗtooji ka ɗemɗe men afriknaaje, ko e men kippuɓe fii ɓamtal majje ngal woni ko iwrata. Heewaa ka jaaɓi-haaɗitirde afrik ɗoo rerɗiŋta sugu ɗin miijooji ; ko woni tun hiɓe jaɓa eɓɓoore mu’m si iwrii e daraniiɓe ɗemɗe afriknaaje ɗen.
Mi yettii.
Mammadu Tafsiir Balde
Ruttorɗe :
– Balde, Mamadou Tafsir. (2018). University Academic Papers in African Languages: an observation and follow-up: Qiraat African Magazine, issue #35 (pp. 86 – 95).
– Jallo, Mamadou Saliou. Langue et Education en Guinée. ACALAN, numéro: 2, Decembre 2017.
– Don, Osbor (2017). Dissertations written in African languages (blog), avaible online at: http://niamey.blogspot.com/2017/04/dissertations-written-in-african.html


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Goytaali e bagginaali ɓeen dognooɓe werlaaji e motooji jakartaa e nder diiwaan Maatam . So tawii waadere memii leydi ko caɗeele mawnde fayde e yoga e nokkuuji joňiiɗi ɗi . Tee yoga e gure tappamaaje ɗe won e laabi tuɗat ndiyam oto waawaa rewde heen haalaaka moto jakartaa. Laawol Wurosoogi fayde Bakkel memotaako e oo sahaa ,sabu kala e laawol ɗo waɗaa seldunde ko e caanngol mawngol rewi tee so waame arii regginat wonta taƳre alaa jahoowo alaa garoowo. Ɓe kollitii oo sahaa hay so yiɗii yahde so a yiyii Ƴiiwoonde ina feŋa a suusaa yahde ,ngam hulde woto a loggaade.toon . Ina jogaa kulhuli otooji mawɗi ina ɓeyda bonnude laabi ɗi. Tee kadi so a anndaa laawol ngol no moƳƳi ina waawi jibinde caɗeele. Dental dognooɓe otooji e motooji kollitii ko ɗum ngoƳa mawɗo hade laawol ngol joofde.
Bookar sek Lewlewal Maatam


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Wiɗtooɓe ostaralinaaɓe mbiyi njiytii duunde hesere e nder Geec pasifiijo, bannge mum hirnaange worgo, tolnde Ostaraali. Ko ɓuri heewde e mayre woni ko e nder ndiyam, fotde 94%, woni e mayre njoorndi tan ko nduukon rewo e worgo Nuwel Selannde e Nuwel Kaledoni. Ɓe innirii nde “Zealandia’’ kono aɓe mbiya nde kadi “duunde Leydi suuɗiinde”. E wiyde maɓɓe, ɓeto wertallo mayre ko miliyoŋaaji joy km2, ko ina yerondira e e Inndo. Haa e oo sahaa, winndere ndee limtantenoo ko duuɗe jeegom (6). Ɗeen ngonnoo : Amerik rewo, Amerik worgo, Orop, Afrik, Asi, Oseyani.
BAB


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E jonte ɓennuɗe ɗee, depitee Faraysenaajo biyeteeɗo Noel Mamère, naamndanooɗo ko faati e ngonka Mali wiyi « Oɗon cikki jihaadiyankooɓe ɓee ina mbaawi fooleede tawi noon ina mbaawi mooloyaade Muritani, mo persidaa mum jeyaa e mawɓe julaaɓe dorog ? » Kaa haala no wayi hulɓinaade nii, yimɓe fof ina kuli, ina padi haa hannde e jaabawol mawɗo leydi ndii. Kanko depitee oo, o haalnoo ɗum ko e jaaynde wiyeteende ARTE.
E jonte ɓennuɗe ɗee, depitee Faraysenaajo biyeteeɗo Noel Mamère, naamndanooɗo ko faati e ngonka Mali wiyi « Oɗon cikki jihaadiyankooɓe ɓee ina mbaawi fooleede tawi noon ina mbaawi mooloyaade Muritani, mo persidaa mum jeyaa e mawɓe julaaɓe dorog ? » Kaa haala no wayi hulɓinaade nii, yimɓe fof ina kuli, ina padi haa hannde e jaabawol mawɗo leydi ndii. Kanko depitee oo, o haalnoo ɗum ko e jaaynde wiyeteende ARTE.
Caggal ɗuum, lowre muritaninaare wiyeteende Mauriweb naamnditii mo ɗum, o jaabii « Miɗo teeŋtinana on haala kaalnoo-mi e persidaa Muritani, sibu ko huunde nde aduna fof anndi ». O ɓeydi heen haala ngoɗka njoopiika jotondiral Asiis e konsil Gine Bisaawo, leydi ceedtanaandi njulaagu dorog, biyeteeɗo Hamdi Busharaya « mo yaltataa galle laamu Muritani, tee Asiis alaa fof ko waɗantaa mo … ». Caggal ɗuum ko Limaam Shaafi, gooto e luulndiiɓe ɓe laamu Muritani yiylotoo nanngude, ɓalliinooɗo no feewi Belees Kompaawore, hooreejo Burkinaa wiyi ko wiyaa e Asiis koo ina woodi, sibu kanko e hoore makko «o tiniino wonde Abdel Asiis ina moddi e hafeere waɗnoonde to Ganaa, e yonta mo Eli ardinoo Muritani oo».
Caggal ɗuum eɗen nganndi Abdel Asiis, caggal nde luulndo ngoo wiyi «faamaani deƴƴere mum», fellitii wullitaade to ñaawoore Farayse, wullitaade tooñaama. O ƴettii awokaaji nana toppitii laaɓɓinde mo e semtinde ko Noel Mamère haali e makko koo. Ñalde 21/04/2013 jaaynde Alkhbar habrii boom o ƴettii seedeeji kadi. Ina wiyee o suɓiima jaaynooɓe ɗiɗo, hono gardiiɗo La Tribune biyeteeɗo Muhammed Faal wul Umeer e Iselmu wum Mustafaa, gardiiɗo Tahaalil, yanti e Seeknaa wul Nenni, ɓurɗo anndireede darnde mum politik sara laamu nguu, coso jaaynde wiyeteende Nouakchott infos, e biyeteeɗo Peer de Jong, ofisiyee Marin Farayse ɓooyɗo. Ɗum noon moɗtee poofaali, haala mawka na yeeso, sibu, ñalnde 19/04/2013, ñaawoore leydi Amerik hollitii ina yiɗi ñaawde biyeteeɗo Antoñoo Injay kadi.
Antoñoo Injay (Antonio Indjai) wonoo mawɗo konu Gine Bisaawo. Kanko Antoñoo Injay noon, o yiyndiriino ɗoo e Nuwaasoot e Asiis, ñalnde 15 desaambar 2010 ɗo galle laamorɗo ɗoo, haa tele Muritani yaltini ɗum. E wiyde Al Akhbar, oon sahaa ɓe kaaldiino « ko faati e tarafikaaji dorog cokanooɗi e Muritani ». Jooni noon, Amerik ko takkuɗo oon « njeeygu dorog e njeeygu njogitaaje».
Lowre Alakhbar siftinii wonde, hade Antoñoo Injay arde yillaade Asiis, kamɓe e koye maɓɓe ɓe keɓiino ɓataake ina winndaa heen maa mawɗo konu Gine Bisaawo oo « yeewtid e Abdel Asiis hafeere yimɓe 42 sokaama e Muritani sabu tarafik dorog ». Caggal nguun njillu noon, « yoga e maɓɓe ngoppitaama walla ustanaama kuuge mum en. Ine heen tuubaako Faraysenaajo biyeteeɗo Eric Walter Amigan », mo kuugal mum ustaa duuɓi 5 (15 wonnoo, waɗtaa 10 hade mum laɓɓineede ñalnde 11 sulyee 2011), tee « nawtaa cuuɗi mum en ». Ko biyeteeɗo Saydu Kan tan heddinoo e kasoo, « oon ne woppitaama e lebbi ɓennuɗi ɗii », e wiyde jaaynde ndee haa hannde.
Ko wonaa ɗum koo, julanke Españool, iwdi Saharaa, biyeteeɗo Hamadi Busarai Emhamed, gonnooɗo konsul teddungal Muritani to Gine Bisaawo, «ko e Abdel Asiis rewrunoo haa baaɗum cokranooɗo tarafik dorog, laɓɓinaa, woppitaa e lewru noowammbar 2008» e wiyde haa hannde Alakhbar.
Eɗen ciftina tan, e jonte ɓennuɗe ɗee, Amerik nanngiino Bubo Na Tchuto meeɗnooɗo wonde mawɗo marin (konu ndiyam) Gine Basaawo. Ko ñalnde 21 saawiyee ɓennuɗo oo, Noel Mamère takkunoo wul Abdel Asiis wonde «mawɗo tarafik dorog hakkunde Afrik e Orop, rewrude e Afrik hirnaange». Wonande ONUDC (Njuɓɓudi Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe toppitiingu ko faati e Dorog e Warkoyaagu), «ko ɓuri heewde e oon dorog rewrata ko Gine Bisaawo e Ganaa», leydi ndi innde mum darji no feewi e Muritani sibu mum joopeede e nder «yeewtere hakkunde Abdel Asiis e Alawi » kam e «yeewtere Hamed Umar… »…
Ɗee geɗe kala so tawtii «kural giɗo», tawtii kural Bedr Abdel Asiis fellunoo suka debbo, jooɗtiiɗo e doole mum hannde, tawtii seppooji sukaaɓe 25 feebariyee walla luulndo, geddooji gollotooɓe, mettere yiɗɓe Buu Amatu, e caɗeele kisal goodɗe e leydi hee haa arti noon e warngo Pennda Sog…, e wolde Mali e batte mum e Muritani, yeewtere « hakkunde Asiis e Alawi », haala malinaajo biyeteeɗo Hamed Umar , caɗeele binnditgol, eɗen mbaawi wiyde ɗum ari ko e haaɗde lamɗam. Ko waawi heen wonde kala, yo jam jogo Muritani.
Muttaar


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Jokkorde Luulndo Demokaraasiiwo (COD) yuɓɓinii, kikiiɗe talaata 23 abriil 2013, yeewtere jaaynde ngam habrude cosgol Goomu parlamaan toppittoongu liñcitgol « gajaaɗe ngalu laamu nguu jiñii hannde ɗee ». Ardinaa goomu nguu ko Muhammed el Mustafaa wul Bederdiin, koolaaɗo Kuuɓal UFP, cukko makko ko Bah Aliu Ibraa tergal ADIL.
Terɗe goɗɗe ɗee ko Yaakuub wul Moyne (RFD), e Saalek wul Siidi Mahmuud mo Tawaasul, Kajjata Maalik Jallo (UFP), Mariyem mintu Bilaal (RFD), e Seynabu mintu Deddi.
Hooreejo goomu nguu, nde ƴetti konngol ngam udditde batu nguu, artii e denndaangal « gajaaɗe laamu Muhammed Abdel Asiis », haa teeŋti noon e wattindiinde ndee, ɗo ngu takkaa « laɓɓingol kaalis », ko jaayɗe inniri «ganagate» koo.
E wiyde Bederdiin, haa e hitaande 2008, ardiiɓe Muritani, so ina njiɗi alɗude, ndewratnoo ko e yimɓe woɗɓe, kono laamu hannde nguu, gardiiɗo ɗum oo « tampinaani hoore mum e merlannga en », waɗi noon, e wiyde makko haa hannde « ko o hoolaaki hay gooto ». Bederdiin wiyi ina haawaa « jaajgol bonannde ndee kam e deƴƴere juɓɓule horo ngenndiije e adunankooje. »
To bannge peeje, Bederdiin wiyi « Goomu nguu ina ɗaɓɓi ballal Muritaninaaɓe fof, kam e juɓɓule winndereeje fof, ngam laɓɓitinde ɗee gajaaɗe ngalu cuurtuɗe nguyka ngaluuji leydi ndii, mbonni faayiida mum ». « Golle ɗee ina caɗti, kono a min mbaɗi yaakaare e yiɗde Muritaninaaɓe anndude goonga wonande ɗee gajaaɗe kaalis».
Eɗen ciftina tan wonde, ko idii cosgol nguuɗoo Goomu wiɗto parlemaa, COD ɗaɓɓiriino laamu nguu nde laɓɓitinta ko faati e «jeewte » ɗe hooreejo leydi oo takkaa jeyeede e mum ɗee. Kono laamu nguu jaabaaki. Ko ɗum addani COD fellitde waɗde wiɗtooji mum. So golle ɗee njoofii, « maa goomu nguu bayyin njeñtudi ndii, humpita ɓesngu Muritani e winndere ndee kala. »
E nder ndeeɗoo yeewtere kadi, COD hollitii ina wondi e dokkeeruuji ɗi laamu nguu leeptata ɓee, « sabu tan cuusii ɗaɓɓude yo gollinooɓe ɗum en ɓee ndokku ɗum en hakkeeji mum en».
FƁ


text:
Ňalawma adunayaŋkeewo ko feewti e ndeenka suka Afriknaajo mawninaama e nder diiwaan Maatam ňallal 25 06 2018. Ko e gardagol perefee mo falnde Maatam Jaajaa Jah . Yuɓɓini ngalɗoo ňallal ko Ong Jed goomu daraniiɗo ndeenka suka,ndee ɗoo jooɗaa ko to Otel residaas ɗo. Kaŋko perefee Jaajaa Jah o hollitii ko suka wonata mawɗo janngo,toɓɓere nde ko darnde suka ngam jeyeede e kala peeje,to bannge miijo mum e hakkilantaagal mum. Seeremɓe jannginooɓe almudɓe tawtoraama kame pelle ɗe ngonaa laamuyaŋkooje tawtoraama ,sarwisaaji laamu ngu . Aksiyoŋ sosiyaal kame konaaf e pedle bayɗe no Tostan . Haalaama ko feewti e yoga e yimɓe ina ngollina sukaaɓe almudɓe ɓe tee ɓe njoɓataa ɓe so wonaa ňamminde ɗumen tee hay so almuudo araano ňaamde heddoto ɗoon .ko ɓuri heewde ko baɗe muusɗe ɓe keewi fawde ɓe. Jannginde suka ,safrude suka reende suka ina walla ɗum sabu ko ɗuum ɓural mawngal .
Kala heen Ƴeftuɗo konngol ko wagginde e jeertinde jinnaaɓe sukaaɓe.
Bookar sek Lewlewal Maatam


text:
Ñalnde 19/09/2013, ko ñalngu mawningol piilngal IBK (Ibraahim Buubakar Koytaa) hooreejo leydi Mali. Wonande leydi Mali, ko daawal kesal ɗamaawu reftude laawol caggal jiiɓru bonndu e kulol pusgu leydi ndii. Wonande IBK ko laatagol koyɗol so wonde hooreejo leydi, kono kadi «kanko e soklaaji».
Hooreeɓe leyɗe heewɓe tawtoraama piilngal ngal. Ina jeyaa heen François Hollande hooreejo leydi Farayse, oon kaɗanɗo Mali firtaare, paabiiɗo ɗum nde hatojini heen ;
ina jeyaa heen persidaa Idris Debi, hooreejo leydi Caad, oon mo konu mum jeyaa e furtinɓe saaysayeeɓe e nder kaaƴe rewo Mali, saaysayeeɓe huutortooɓe diine lislaam ina mbaɗa ko boni ; ina jeyaa heen Alasan Watara hooreejo Koddiwaar e Laamɗo leydi Maruk hono Muhammed 6, ina jeyaa heen kadi Makki Sal, hooreejo leydi Senegaal… Ina jeyaa e luutaaɓe, luutegol kaawngol yimɓe, hooreejo leydi Muritani hono Muhammed wul Abdel Asiis.
Ɗum noon, ñalnde 19 settaambar ko belaa mawɗo wonande Mali, hay so tawii, e no jaaynde « Mali Actu » winndiri nii : « So Mali weltiima, IBK ina tini donngal teddungal pawingal e balabe mum ngal ». Hol ngaal donngal ? Gila o toɗɗaa, o hollitii yiɗde welditinde Malinaaɓe, kono ɗuum ko gollal caɗtungal no feewi hay so tawii noon heɓde kaalis wonaa caɗeele. Ina jeyaa e ko saɗtini ɗum, mbeelu waɗboniiɓe, mbeeyoowu e dow leydi hee. Ɗum ɗoon ina ɗaɓɓi jeertaare duumiinde, e waasde ŋofƴaade hay seeɗa, hay gootol.
Yanti e ɗuum doosiyee rewo Mali. Ko famɗi fof goomuuji nay jogitiiɗi ina innitoroo toon. Ɓe ciifondiraama nanondiral (ƴeew Fooyre Ɓamtaare tŋ 113), kono hoto njejjitee ko kamɓe puɗɗunoo wuddere e cawgu, haa arti noon e Fedde MNLA, mooliinde e laamorgo Muritani e to Farayse. Tee, ɓe ngoɗɗondiraani e « ndiyam laana »…
————–
IBK : « Jaaraama Caad »
IBK teddinirii leydi Caad toɗɗegol mum e gardagol leydi Mali ; ñalnde altine 26/08/2013 o yilliima Idiris Debi to wuro Caad wiyeteengo Iriba ɗo Idiris Debi woni e fooftere. O wiyi : «ngar-mi ko wiyde on, on njaaraama, onon caadnaaɓe. Mi waawaano waasde idoraade Caad, ngam yettude ɓesngu Caad e hooreejo mum, sabu darnde maɓɓe addannde Mali heɓtude deeƴre ». O wiyi kadi o yiɗaano nulde walla winndude, addi mo kadi ko wiyde persidaa Idiris Debi, hunuko e nofru, wonde omo piriyii ɗum e piilngal makko ñalnde 4 settaambar 2013.
Ndaw ko haani, sibu Caad jeyaa ko e leyɗe gidiiɗe wallitde Mali, kam e Farayse, haɓde e saaysayeeɓe heɓtunooɓe rewo leydi ndii. Tee, ndi maayraama heen fotde 30 soldaat.
Baɗɗo ko moƴƴi fof, wiyee « a jaaraama ». Baɗɗo ko boni fof noon, maa yiytu!
Fooyre


text:
Enen kadi en mawninay ɗemngal Arabu ngal?
Sakiraaɓe tedduɓe, Ñalnde 18 Deesaambur / Bowte 2017– wano woowiri non e hitaande kala- winndere nden fof mawninno ñalngu ɗemngal aarabu ngal e yamaruyee Unesco, suɓiiɓe nden feere mawningol ɗemngal aarabu ngal Jokkito »
Kawral am e yumma Salamatu Soh, ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Mohammed V, Rabat 2017-09-27
Yumma Salamatu Soh, anndiraaɓe Salamatou Sow, wiɗtotooɗo ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ñamee (NIGER), ɗemɗiyaŋke humpitiiɗo fii Fulfulde e Pulaaku, nodditano tawtoreede e bensondiral mawngal waɗngal ka laamateeri Marok, e nder Saare mawnde nden Rabat Jokkito »
Gonal Fulfulde ndeer gannde kese
Fulfulde e gannde kese, ko tiitoonde winndannde nde wiɗtooɓe ɗiɗo (2) misranaaɓe hawtiti winndi, ɓen ngoni : Dr. Aadel Usmaan Imam Ayat, jannginoowo ɗemɗe afrik, to Duɗal Ɗemɗe e Eggo (faculté de Jokkito »
Ciimtol FPU & FPUNA nder Washington: 7, 8 & 9 lewru Morso (July), 2017
Taariika Fulɓe Progressive Union (FPU) ko mojobere daraniinde fiyaakuuji renndo e pinal. Ko e hitaande 1966 nde sincaa e nder Sarlon. Innde mayre aranere nden fewndo nde sincaa ko Fullah Youth Organization Jokkito »
Nafitorgol karallaaji kesi fii jannugol Fulfulde
Gila internet layi, humindiri jamaaji ɗin, wontuno laawol lumbinirngol miijooji e eɓɓooje, maandinirngol jannde e gannde. Ko e ngol laawol kadi yimɓe ɓen waɗti daɗndirde ngaddamaakuuji maɓɓe e finaa-tawaaji maɓɓe, seɓitoriiɗi mulugol. Jokkito »
Saakital « propagation » ɗemɗe winndere nden ka twitter
Musiɗɓe tedduɓe, hannki wa nii, hari miɗen mawnina ñalgu ɗemɗe neeniije ɗen (21 Fabraa’iru) hikka ka jowlol enternet. Ɗum non ko eɓɓoore nde Insitut des langues vivantes e wallondiral Rising Voices, Living Tongues Institute wondude e Global Voices; ɓee ɗoo fof imminorno hikka kadi fampagol « Twitte » e ɗemɗe neeniije ɗen.
En innde lowre men Misiide Newtwork, men tawtidano e nga’al oorngal (campagne), men fampii ko ɓuri « Twittes » teemedere e nder ñalaande nden! Dow ndee jokkorde Twitter, ɗaɓɓitiron-men ɗii Hastags ji ɗoo: #MotherLanguage #Fulah #Fulfulde #Pulaar


text:
Gure keewɗe kuɓɓunooɗe e nder Fuuta e garaangal hooreejo leydi ndii ñifi caggal mum, addiino mette e hoɗɓe e ɗeen gure. Heewɓe nih njiyrunoo ɗum ko fuunti funeere. Kono hooreejo catal toppitiingsl kuuraa dowri ina wiyee Baaba Jallo hollitii wonaa puunti. E wiyde makko huufduɓe golle ɗee cuwaa tawo woppitde joginooɓe golle ɗee sabu ko maa fof yuurnitee haa anndee caɗeele ngalaa heen. Ko ndeen ɓe ndokkata yamiroore yoo kuuraa oo huɓɓe tawa dartataako. E oo sahaa ko e yuurnito wonaa mbele alaa caɗeele coomii heen nde ɓe puɗɗo woppitde feewnooɓe kuuraa ɓee.
E ko feewti e tiiɗgol coggu kuuraa oo, Baaba Jallo hollitii laamu nguu maa, waɗ heen junngo mum haa huɓɓi-yoɓa huɓɓaani yoɓa oo natta.
Wonande gure bayɗe no Giray, Gawdal e ko nanndi heen, gardiiɗo Aser oo habrii ko ngalu taƴanoongu nguu gasnoo, kono e lewru Mee nduuɗoo maa golle ɗee njokku e gure keddiiɗe ɗee. Baaba Jallo rokki kabaeuuji ɗii ko e yeewtere Ngalu nde 2stv.
Hamet LY
KUURAA DAANDE MAAYO : HOL KO ÑIFI WON GURE KUƁƁUNOOƊE?
Gure keewɗe kuɓɓunooɗe e nder Fuuta e garaangal hooreejo leydi ndii ñifi caggal mum, addiino mette e hoɗɓe e ɗeen gure. Heewɓe nih njiyrunoo ɗum ko fuunti funeere. Kono hooreejo catal toppitiingsl kuuraa dowri ina wiyee Baaba Jallo hollitii wonaa puunti. E wiyde makko huufduɓe golle ɗee cuwaa tawo woppitde joginooɓe golle ɗee sabu ko maa fof yuurnitee haa anndee caɗeele ngalaa heen. Ko ndeen ɓe ndokkata yamiroore yoo kuuraa oo huɓɓe tawa dartataako. E oo sahaa ko e yuurnito wonaa mbele alaa caɗeele coomii heen nde ɓe puɗɗo woppitde feewnooɓe kuuraa ɓee.
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text:
Enen kadi en mawninay ɗemngal Arabu ngal?
Sakiraaɓe tedduɓe, Ñalnde 18 Deesaambur / Bowte 2017– wano woowiri non e hitaande kala- winndere nden fof mawninno ñalngu ɗemngal aarabu ngal e yamaruyee Unesco, suɓiiɓe nden feere mawningol ɗemngal aarabu ngal Jokkito »
Kawral am e yumma Salamatu Soh, ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Mohammed V, Rabat 2017-09-27
Yumma Salamatu Soh, anndiraaɓe Salamatou Sow, wiɗtotooɗo ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ñamee (NIGER), ɗemɗiyaŋke humpitiiɗo fii Fulfulde e Pulaaku, nodditano tawtoreede e bensondiral mawngal waɗngal ka laamateeri Marok, e nder Saare mawnde nden Rabat Jokkito »
Gonal Fulfulde ndeer gannde kese
Fulfulde e gannde kese, ko tiitoonde winndannde nde wiɗtooɓe ɗiɗo (2) misranaaɓe hawtiti winndi, ɓen ngoni : Dr. Aadel Usmaan Imam Ayat, jannginoowo ɗemɗe afrik, to Duɗal Ɗemɗe e Eggo (faculté de Jokkito »
Ciimtol FPU & FPUNA nder Washington: 7, 8 & 9 lewru Morso (July), 2017
Taariika Fulɓe Progressive Union (FPU) ko mojobere daraniinde fiyaakuuji renndo e pinal. Ko e hitaande 1966 nde sincaa e nder Sarlon. Innde mayre aranere nden fewndo nde sincaa ko Fullah Youth Organization Jokkito »
Nafitorgol karallaaji kesi fii jannugol Fulfulde
Gila internet layi, humindiri jamaaji ɗin, wontuno laawol lumbinirngol miijooji e eɓɓooje, maandinirngol jannde e gannde. Ko e ngol laawol kadi yimɓe ɓen waɗti daɗndirde ngaddamaakuuji maɓɓe e finaa-tawaaji maɓɓe, seɓitoriiɗi mulugol. Jokkito »
Ñaawoore Lislaamu e « Poisson d’avril »!
Kuuɗol: M. Tafsir SALAMBANDE
En barkinorii inde Allaahu, Jom Moƴƴere huuɓunde, Jom Moƴƴere heeriinde.
Yo Allaahu on juulu e Koohoojo meeɗen Muhammadu, e ɓeenguure maɓɓe, e sahaabaaɓe maɓɓe, O hisna ɓe hisnude.
Musiɓɓe tedduɓe,
No gelori-ɗon non wonde e hitaande kala, si nduu lewru seeɗto (Avril) hewtii, yimɓe ɗuuɗuɓe hino jikkinora saakitude sama soobeeji hakkunde jamaa on, hebbinora penaale e ɗayne ko maƴinira woɓɓe, e ko nannditata wa mum, ɓe wi’a ɗum ka ɗemngal farayse « Poisson d’avril » !
Hol ko woni « Poisson d’avril »: Taariixayankeeɓe goo hino wi’i wonde oo aada ko e leydi Faransi woni ko sincaa hitaande 1564. Faandaare makko nden, ko ngam ñiimnugol fija jala hakkunde jamaa on, wondude e saakitugol penaale njane e tokoose hakkunde yimɓe ɓen e nder lewru seeɗto (ibiriilu) ndun.
Oo aada non ko Alyahuuda e Annasaara woni ko sinci mo, ko kamɓe kadi woni ko lolliri mo, kono hannde hannde, aada on hino saakitii hakkunde juulɓe heewuɓe, tawude non juulɗo on hino haɗaa e fenaande, foti non ko soobee walla samakala. Ko (juulɗo) yamiraa, ko wowlugol goonga walla deƴƴa.
Alla daali : « Hey mon onon gomɗinɓe! hulee Alla, laato-ɗon wondude e goonguɓe ɓen ». At-tawba : 119
Ko wano non kadi Nulaaɗo Muhammad (S.A.W) maakiri e yeewtere makko: » Maande naafiqi ko tati: si o wowlii o fena, si o aadike o lunndoo, e si o hoolaama o janfoo ». Fillike mo Buxaari.
E nder oo hadiise, Nulaaɗo Alla on (S.A.W) siforii fenoowo e yeewtere mum nden, wonde ko o naafiqiijo -yo Alla danndu en- tawude non Allaahu Toowuɗo on kammbanii en, wonde himo marani ɓe lepte muusuɗe.
Musiɓɓe juulɓe! Koo ko wi’etee « Poisson d’Avril » wonaa fii men, yaadaa e diina men lislaamu kan, sabu juulɗo anndiraaka hulɓingol musiɗɗo mum, maa maƴingol mo foti non ko e soobee maaɗun samakala.
Awa oo aadaa non, ko e ɗii ɗoo piiji woni ko o mahii; ko hulɓingol yimɓe, maƴinira woɓɓe fijindaaruuji ɗi diina lislaamu haɗi.
Ko fenaande honnde dagii?
Lislaamu on hino newnani juulɗo on wallitorgol fenaande e nokkeeli tati, fii maslaha ko woni e mum kon, ɗin non ko wano fenugol fii moƴƴitingol hakkunde haɓuɓe ɗiɗo. E fenangol gorko sonna mum, maa fenangol sonnaajo moodi mum fii no hakkunde maɓɓe ɓurtira moƴƴude, tawa ko ko tuugii e giggol e yurmeende.
Ko wano ɗii sifaaji yawtuɗi ɗoo tan dagotoo wallitorgol fenaande, ko wonaa ɗii ɗoo dagantaako juulɗo on nde o fenata, foti non ko e soobee walla samakala.
Yoga e fitinaaji waɗayɗi e lewru seeɗto:
Maasiibooji yowondirɗi ɗin e oo aada limotaako, heewii hollitiraaɓe faatunnde musiɗɗo mum samakala, o yana ɗon o faɗɗee! Rewɓe goo humpitee wonde moodiɓɓe maɓɓe ɓen hino janfaade ɓe, ɓe seertira sabu ɗum, tawa non hara ko fenaande.
Ko wano nii, masiibooji ɗin lannataa, tawa non ɗum fof ko e hoore mehre tuugii.
Jamaa juulɓe! en torondirii reentagol e oo aada bonɗo, ɗum fof ko ayɓe lislaamu woni fewjude fii no ɓe majjinira en, rento-ɗen e hulɓingol wondiiɓe men, maaɗun maƴingol ɓe…. »Poisson d’Avril » wonaa fii men, yaadaa e men kadi.
En torondirii reenagol!
Wassalaamu.


text:
Fotde 12 ammbilaas rokkiraama e ñalawma hannde to cuuɗi men Maatam. E ñalawma 15 07 2017 ammbilaasuuji 12 ndokkiraama e tawtoreede guwernoor mo diiwaan Maatam. Gure teskaaɗe keɓgol mumen ammbilaasuuji ko Wurosoogi, Mbam e nder falnde Raneeru kadi nde wonnoo ko e nokkuuji joñiiɗi e nder ferlo, Raneeru, Boynaaji, Horndolde, Ganngel Seek Muusaa, Seeno Paalel, Ciloñ, Siñtu Bamamɓe, Ndenndoori, Aañam e Siñtu Garba E gardogol guwernoor diiwaan o Umar Mammadu Balde e denndaangal ardiiɓe nokkuuji cafrirɗi e diiwaan o.Kaŋko guwernoor Umar Mammadu Balde yo yettaama no feewi sabu darnde makko e faamde kadi ko kaŋko jooɗanii laamu ngu e diiwaan o. Kala fannu ina daranii diiwaan Maatam, ndema, awo, nagynaaka, fitiram gollaagu
haa teeŋti to bannge cellal.
Bookar sek Lewlewal Maatam


text:
Enen kadi en mawninay ɗemngal Arabu ngal?
Sakiraaɓe tedduɓe, Ñalnde 18 Deesaambur / Bowte 2017– wano woowiri non e hitaande kala- winndere nden fof mawninno ñalngu ɗemngal aarabu ngal e yamaruyee Unesco, suɓiiɓe nden feere mawningol ɗemngal aarabu ngal Jokkito »
Kawral am e yumma Salamatu Soh, ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Mohammed V, Rabat 2017-09-27
Yumma Salamatu Soh, anndiraaɓe Salamatou Sow, wiɗtotooɗo ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ñamee (NIGER), ɗemɗiyaŋke humpitiiɗo fii Fulfulde e Pulaaku, nodditano tawtoreede e bensondiral mawngal waɗngal ka laamateeri Marok, e nder Saare mawnde nden Rabat Jokkito »
Gonal Fulfulde ndeer gannde kese
Fulfulde e gannde kese, ko tiitoonde winndannde nde wiɗtooɓe ɗiɗo (2) misranaaɓe hawtiti winndi, ɓen ngoni : Dr. Aadel Usmaan Imam Ayat, jannginoowo ɗemɗe afrik, to Duɗal Ɗemɗe e Eggo (faculté de Jokkito »
Ciimtol FPU & FPUNA nder Washington: 7, 8 & 9 lewru Morso (July), 2017
Taariika Fulɓe Progressive Union (FPU) ko mojobere daraniinde fiyaakuuji renndo e pinal. Ko e hitaande 1966 nde sincaa e nder Sarlon. Innde mayre aranere nden fewndo nde sincaa ko Fullah Youth Organization Jokkito »
Nafitorgol karallaaji kesi fii jannugol Fulfulde
Gila internet layi, humindiri jamaaji ɗin, wontuno laawol lumbinirngol miijooji e eɓɓooje, maandinirngol jannde e gannde. Ko e ngol laawol kadi yimɓe ɓen waɗti daɗndirde ngaddamaakuuji maɓɓe e finaa-tawaaji maɓɓe, seɓitoriiɗi mulugol. Jokkito »
Tag Archives: iman
Hadiis : Fii lislaamu, e liimaanu, e lihsaanu (Moƴƴinngol)
Eggaama e Umar (yo Alla wele mo) , o wi’i: Fewndo men jooɗinoo ka Nulaaɗo Alla jom kisiyee on, tun ƴellitii e dow amen gorko tiiɗuɗo rawnude comci, tiiɗuɗo ɓawlude sukundu, yi’otaako e makko batte seteyaagal, hay gooto e amen kadi anndaa mo. Haa o jooɗii takko Annabuuji on (yo O his), o tuugindiri kopi makko ɗin e kopi maɓɓe ɗin (Nulaaɗo), o waɗi newe makko ɗen e hoore buse makko ɗen. O wi’i:


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Do Bol Keh Ke Hum Toh Haare Hain Lyrics from Radha Ka Sangam sung by Kirti Kumar, Lata Mangeshkar. This song is composed by Anu Malik & Written by Hasrat Jaipuri. Radha Ka Sangam movie stars Govinda, Juhi Chawla, Kirti Kumar, Satyendra Kapoor, Kiran Kumar, Mala Sinha, Disco Shanti. and directed by Kirti Kumar. Radha Ka Sangam Releases on 1992-01-01.
Lyrics : Do Bol Keh Ke Hum Toh Haare Hain
Movie : Radha Ka Sangam
Music Director : Anu Malik
Singers : Kirti Kumar, Lata Mangeshkar
Lyricists : Hasrat Jaipuri
Genre : N/A
Do Bol Keh Ke Hum Toh Haare Hain Lyrics
do bol keh ke hum toh haare hain tum hamaare ho (o hum tumhaare hai -2) kuchh bhi na kehate hum toh haare hain tum hamaare ho, (o hum tumhaare hai -2) do bol keh ke hum toh haare hain tum hamaare ho (o hum tumhaare hai -2) jab se mili hai tumase nigaahein bechain hai dil dhadka huwa hai o thaami hai tumane jab se kalaayi raam kasam mujhe nind na aayi o o o nind na aayi na jaane kaise din gujaare hai tum hamaare ho (o hum tumhaare hai -2) do bol keh ke hum toh haare hain tum hamaare ho (o hum tumhaare hai -2) jina sakung akehata hoon tujhase jaan bhi de du kehate jo mujhase o deewaane maan gayi hoon jaan hai tu hi (jaan gayi hoon -2) dono jahaan yeh tujhape waare hai tum hamaare ho (o hum tumhaare hai -2) do bol keh ke hum toh haare hain tum hamaare ho (o hum tumhaare hai -2) kuchh bhi na kehate hum toh haare hain tum hamaare ho, (o hum tumhaare hai -2)


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Ñalnde 3 settaambar 2015, leydi Siin mawninii duuɓi 70 jebbilaare Japon. Ko kewu mawngu no feewi, sibu ko 12 000 soldaat e 500 mobel e 200 ndiwoowa ceppi ñalnde heen, ngam seedtinde doole leydi Siin e nder winndere ndee hannde.
Ñalnde 3 settaambar 2015, leydi Siin mawninii duuɓi 70 jebbilaare Japon. Ko kewu mawngu no feewi, sibu ko 12 000 soldaat e 500 mobel e 200 ndiwoowa ceppi ñalnde heen, ngam seedtinde doole leydi Siin e nder winndere ndee hannde.
Huunde e hoohooɓe winndere ndee ina tawtoraa kewu nguu, ko wayi no Wadadmiir Putin hooreejo Riisi e Jakob Sumaa hooreejo leydi Afrik worgo e Ban Ki Muun gardiiɗo Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe e Park Gen Hii hooreejo Kooree worgo.
Ardiiɓe leyɗe hirnaange, kam en fof e wondunoode e Siin e senngo wooto e nder wolde adunaare ɗiɗmere, ngeddu kewu nguu, ngaraani.
Kewu nguu waɗi ko e gardagol hooreejo leydi Siin hono Xi Jinping, gardo dowrowo konu, hooreejo goomu koninkaagu Heerto Maruceewo Siin (PCC), ardiingo Konu ɓesngu ngam ndimaagu (Armée populaire de libération (APL)). Ɗumɗoo haawaani heewɓe sibu gila o laamii leydi ndii, o naatni ko laawol kesol tuugingol e sirŋinaare e petgol becce, luutondirgol e laawol nuɗɗinaare ngol Den Xiaoping lomtinooɗo Maawoo Tsee Tung rewnoo ngol. Ɗuum waɗi o naatni kesamkesamaagu e nder konu leydi hee. E miijo huunde e haralleeɓe leydi Siin, ko ɗuum haɗi hooreeɓe leyɗe hirnaange nootaade, sibu, e miijo maɓɓe, ko ɗum “kewu koninkaagu”, tee “ɗuum” e “ƴellitaare Siin ko huunde faaynunde ɓe no feewi”. Goonga oo tan ko leyɗe hirnaange, kam en fof e maayande gollondirde e Siin to bannge faggudu, njiɗaa ndi, tee ina kuli ndi, sibu gila 2014, ina hiisaa ko kayri woni leydi ɓurndi ƴellitaade to bannge faggudu e winndere ndee.
Ko wonaa ɗuum, so Siin mawninii jebbilaare Japon 1945, waɗi noon ko ɗum ñalngu maantinngu e nguurndam mum, sibu ɗum maantini ko poolgu mawngu dow leydi ndi meeɗaa seerde e yiɗde halfude ɗum. Golwole hakkunde leyɗe ɗiɗi ɗee ina keewi tee ko muusɗe. Yanti heen aduna oo heewaani siftorde wolde hakkunde Japon e Siin 1937-1945. Duuɓi 4 leydi Siin ina dartii kam tan bannge mum, konu mawngu, keewngu doole, cappinoongu heɓtude Siin e nder lebbi tati. Ko ndeen wolde dartini wolde ɓesngu (duuɓi 10) wonnoonde nder Siin hakkunde “ngenndiyankooɓe” (e gardagol Canngaay Cek) e “koministe en” (e gardagol Maawoo Tsee Tung), sibu ɗum addanii ɓe haɓɓondirde e haɓtodaade Japon.
Ndeen wolde ko muusnde no feewi e leydi Siin, sibu ndi waasii heen ko ina tolnoo e miliyoŋaaji noogaas fittaandu. Laamɗo Japon e oon sahaa, yow denndaangal piɓondire fiɓondirnoo e leyɗe winndere ndee paatuɗe e ndeenka jaggeteeɓe e wolde, ɗum firti ko ɓe mbaɗa ko ɓe mbelaa e kala mo ɓe njaggi e wolde hee : nii woni kala nokku mo ɓe keɓti, ɓe ngondaaka toppitaade yimɓe wuurɓe heen, walla nii ɓe mbarat ɗum en tan hoto tampinde ɓe jogagol. Yeru mum ko keɓtugol wuro Nankin, hakkunde desaambar 1937 e saawiyee 1938, ɗo konu Japon wari fotde 300 000 neɗɗo, bonni 20 000 debbo, wari ko ɓuri heewde heen.
E hitaande 1942 Seneraal Japonnaajo biyeteeɗo Yasuji Okamura heɓi yamiroore ɗaɓɓunoo e laamu Japon huutoraade feere “fofuuji tati” (war fof, duppu fof e dah fof). Ko ndee feere bonnde boomi fotde miliyoŋaaji tati siwil sinuwaa en. Ko noon kadi, Japon bommbiri wuro Canngaay Cek waɗnoo laamorgo mum (Congqing); haa waɗti hiiseede wuro ɓurngo bommbeede e wolde adunaare ɗiɗmere.
Oo warhoore nde waɗata ndee, oropnaaɓe heddinooɓe Nankin ina kucciti heen, ngondaaka. Ko maa Japon yani e Amerik to tufnde Pearl Harbor, nde wolde ndee wonti wootere hakkunde “haɓɓere” bannge, e Japon e Almaañ bannge goɗɗo oo.
Laamu Canngaay Cek ngardinoongu Siin e oo yonta kam e Maawoo Tsee Tung nanondiriino gila 1936 dartinde ko kaɓata e koye mum en koo, e huccitande gaño denndaaɗo oo. Kono Canngaay Cek salii yo konu mum huccondir e konu Japon, wowii ɗum ngam heblanaade haɓde e maruceeɓe (kominist en), so Japon yahii.
E miijo yoga e haralleeɓe wolde, dartagol siinnaaɓe juutataa sibu ko ɓurnoo faayodinde e isinaaji peewnooji njogitaaje ngoni ko e nokkuuji ɗi Japon idii heɓtude ɗii. Leyɗe hirnaange kadi calii wallude ɓe sibu, e miijo majje, Siin ko ko fooletee, tee ɗe njiɗaano bonondirde e Japon. Almaañ e Dental Sowiyet mballitii konuuji Siin no feewi. Almaañ wallittunoo ko Canngaay Cek (haa 1939) : ko kamɓe kuufnoo konu mum to bannge karallaagal e kaɓirɗe. Dental Sowiyet wallittunoo ko kominist en (Maawoo en).
Eɗen ciftina tan Japon jebbilinoo ko ñalnde 14 ut 1945. Konuuji Japon lelnani konuuji Siin daande ko ñalnde 9 settaambar 1945.
Bookara Aamadu Bah


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Enen kadi en mawninay ɗemngal Arabu ngal?
Sakiraaɓe tedduɓe, Ñalnde 18 Deesaambur / Bowte 2017– wano woowiri non e hitaande kala- winndere nden fof mawninno ñalngu ɗemngal aarabu ngal e yamaruyee Unesco, suɓiiɓe nden feere mawningol ɗemngal aarabu ngal Jokkito »
Kawral am e yumma Salamatu Soh, ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Mohammed V, Rabat 2017-09-27
Yumma Salamatu Soh, anndiraaɓe Salamatou Sow, wiɗtotooɗo ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ñamee (NIGER), ɗemɗiyaŋke humpitiiɗo fii Fulfulde e Pulaaku, nodditano tawtoreede e bensondiral mawngal waɗngal ka laamateeri Marok, e nder Saare mawnde nden Rabat Jokkito »
Gonal Fulfulde ndeer gannde kese
Fulfulde e gannde kese, ko tiitoonde winndannde nde wiɗtooɓe ɗiɗo (2) misranaaɓe hawtiti winndi, ɓen ngoni : Dr. Aadel Usmaan Imam Ayat, jannginoowo ɗemɗe afrik, to Duɗal Ɗemɗe e Eggo (faculté de Jokkito »
Ciimtol FPU & FPUNA nder Washington: 7, 8 & 9 lewru Morso (July), 2017
Taariika Fulɓe Progressive Union (FPU) ko mojobere daraniinde fiyaakuuji renndo e pinal. Ko e hitaande 1966 nde sincaa e nder Sarlon. Innde mayre aranere nden fewndo nde sincaa ko Fullah Youth Organization Jokkito »
Nafitorgol karallaaji kesi fii jannugol Fulfulde
Gila internet layi, humindiri jamaaji ɗin, wontuno laawol lumbinirngol miijooji e eɓɓooje, maandinirngol jannde e gannde. Ko e ngol laawol kadi yimɓe ɓen waɗti daɗndirde ngaddamaakuuji maɓɓe e finaa-tawaaji maɓɓe, seɓitoriiɗi mulugol. Jokkito »
Eeraango : Haa e winndooɓe pulaar/fulfulde
Si pullo winndii, pullo jangay si pullo janguno!
Mawɓe Fuuta maaki woo:-
« Si pullo winndii, pullo jaŋngay ». Ko maaku mawnugu.
Si pullo winndii pullo jaŋngay si binndi laaɓii selii
Si pullo winndii pullo jaŋngay si binɗi feewii feppii
Si pullo winndii pullo jaŋngay si mahoodi binɗi feewii
Musiɗɗo am winndu pulaar
Musiɗɗo am jaŋngu pulaar
Musiɗɗo am darano ɗemngal pulaar
Salo suɓaneede binɗi-maa
Salo wedditaade e haala-maa
Salo mahaneede koŋnguɗi-maa
Annditu pulaar ko ɗemngal-maa
Annditu pulaar ko haalala-maa
Anndino ñaawoore selluka binɗi-maa
Darano dankitaade haala-maa
Darano dankito ngalu ɗemngal-maa
Darano sellingol konguɗi-maa
ka binndi e ka yewteremaa
Ko ɗaɗol e binndeere woni le’oodi tuufe mahoodi binɗi maa
Ko haldi fotti hebbini alɗini koŋnguɗi njanani ka haala ɓinɗi-maa
Ko si a maraa luɓo-ɗaa e seeremɓe ƴellitiiɓe ka haala-maa
Wota mo yeɗam geɓal kafu si wonaa ko men hawtaa
Wota mo tafa-nam koŋŋnguɗi kesi ɗi men haldanaa
Winnden jaŋngen pulaar e binɗi nafooji en
Winnden jaŋngen pulaar e yaaŋji miijo nafoowo en
Winndiren pulaar e alkule fottinayɗe en
Halortaake ka koŋnguɗi ko si fottana
Halortaake ka mbaadi binɗi ko si fottana
Haanaa ka mbinndudi e ka koŋnguɗi korum/beɗum am
Nafataa patte patte ko si mooɓita
Nafataa yeddondiral ko si fottana
Nafataa peter peter e koo ko hawtaa
Wota gooto yeɗam geɓal ko men hawtaa
Winnden wallitorde pulaar haa fottanen e saggitorde
Wi’aama Fuuta Jaloo: « Ko welduɓe weldi woo, ko hawtuɓe senndata »
Ko pottal e huwondiral addata kawral e ngalu ka musidal e ɓamtaare leñol e ɗemngal.
On Jaaraama.
Kuɗol: – iwdifalahi
SHIKAAGO (Chicago-USA).


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Seedooɓe Yeehova—Min ɓe’en?
Min ngurti asli e ɗemɗe teemeɗɗe, ammaa min ɗon kawti ngam kempe woore. Ɓurna fuu, min ngiɗi teddingo Yeehova, Allah mo woni nder Bibel e o Tagoowo kuujeeji fuu. Min ɗon kaɓda yembitingo Yeesu Almasiihu e min ceyorto ngam min Masiihiŋko’en. Kala moy fuu haa caka amin ɗon naftora wakkati ngam wallugo yimɓe ekkitaago ko laarani Bibel e Laamu Allah. Ngam min ɗon seedana, malla, mbolwa, ko laarani Yeehova Allah e Laamu maako, ngam maajum ɓe anndi amin bana Seedooɓe Yeehova.
Njahe haa pellel Enternet web amin. Jaŋge Bibel nder Enternet. Ɓesde anndugo amin e nuɗɗinki amin.


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Fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal Hannde yuɓɓinii kiirɗeeli ɗiɗi e nder Nuwaadibu ñalnde 30 lewru Abriil to galle FƁPM catal Nuwaadibu, e ñalnde 1 mee to leegal Laawoyna e ballondiral e catal fedde FƁPM (Goomu Ngatamaare) e fedde sukaaɓe Kundel.
Ko idii eɗen naatana ko yuɓɓinaa e kiirɗeeli ɗi, ndutto-ɗen seeɗa e nguurndam fedde nde. Fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal Hannde ko fedde pinal renndinde sukaaɓe e mawɓe, worɓe e rewɓe, sosaande e hitaande 1976 to Nuwaasot, heftinaande e hitaande 2005 to bannge laamu. Ardii fedde nde hannde ko Jaak Mammadu Yero. Gila nde sosaa, nde meeɗa seerde e gollanaade leñol ngol ko fayti e pinal fulɓe e ƴellitde ɗemngal pulaar.
Fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal Hannde yuɓɓinii kiirɗeeli ɗiɗi e nder Nuwaadibu ñalnde 30 lewru Abriil to galle FƁPM catal Nuwaadibu, e ñalnde 1 mee to leegal Laawoyna e ballondiral e catal fedde FƁPM (Goomu Ngatamaare) e fedde sukaaɓe Kundel.
Ko idii eɗen naatana ko yuɓɓinaa e kiirɗeeli ɗi, ndutto-ɗen seeɗa e nguurndam fedde nde. Fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal Hannde ko fedde pinal renndinde sukaaɓe e mawɓe, worɓe e rewɓe, sosaande e hitaande 1976 to Nuwaasot, heftinaande e hitaande 2005 to bannge laamu. Ardii fedde nde hannde ko Jaak Mammadu Yero. Gila nde sosaa, nde meeɗa seerde e gollanaade leñol ngol ko fayti e pinal fulɓe e ƴellitde ɗemngal pulaar.
Hanki, e sahaa naange wulnge, ɗum jeyanoo ko e payndaale fedde nde ngam ƴellitde ɗemngal ngal e rewrude e tinndinooje e njalniikaaji ekn… e dow yarlitaare mawnde, e tampere mehre, terɗe fedde nde sibu alaa ngartam wonani ɓe heen, walla mbiyen alaa njoɓdi. Hannde noon, ko aduna kesam-hesaagu, alaa e sago kala ko ummanaa maa yahda e ngaluuji, so wonaa ɗum tan woɗɗoytaa. Ɗum tagi kamɓe fof e wonde hatanteeɓe e jogaade yarlitaare mawnde ngam ƴellitde leñol ngol, hannde won jiyanɗe goɗɗe ɓe njogii e fedde nde. Sibu pulaar ena wiya mawɗo amantaa mehre. Ɗum tagi fayndaare maɓɓe arwaniire ko werlaade cammbale ngam awde pelle ɗe ngonaa laamuyankooje mbele ina mbaawa wallude fedde nde haa waawa yettinde doŋle ɗe roondii ɗe, waawa fukkude e dow jam, tawi terɗe ɗe fof ena keddii e fedde nde, ɗum yiɗi wiyde tan, tawa mo woni fof won ko fedde nde jibinanta ɗum. E nder ɗum won gootal e cammbale ɗe awi wootere e pelle ɗe ngonaa laamuyankooje, barjitii ɓe huude e kaalis ɓe ha ɓe mbaawi jogaade miijo waɗde njillu maɓɓe ngadanu ɗo e nuwaadibu, haa ɓe mbaawi yuɓɓinde kiirɗeeli pinal, tawi lowdi ndi ko yiɗde haɓaade rafiiji rewɓe e daranaade kisal mum en. Sibu so tawii en ngartii e kiirɗeeli ɗi, en ƴeewii ko yuɓɓinaa e majji ko, maa en taw ko ɗum tigi woni darnde maɓɓe.
E jamma gadano o, idii fof ko konngol udditirgol hiirde nde, ngol musiɗɗo Hammaat Joop waɗi ngam bismaade banndiraaɓe arɓe tawtoreede hiirde nde, rewi heen ko konngol musiɗɗo Umar Bah, holliti weltaare mum e hiirde nde e doggol ko jogori yuɓɓineede e hiirde nde, caggal ɗum hooreejo catal FƁPM Nuwaadibu, hono Kan Aamadu Saydu ɓami konngol ngam wollitde weltaare mum e garaangal Fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal hannde e Nuwaadibu, e bismaade denndaangal banndiraaɓe arɓe tawtoreede hiirde nde, o ñaagii Geno toowɗo o nde hiirde nde yahrata no haanirta nii, o wasiyii banndiraaɓe yo njangat Pulaar ɗemngal men. Refti heen ko jimol Fuuta tooro ngol goomu Ngatamaare waɗi. Golle Kiirɗeeli ɗiɗi ɗii fof ko yuɓɓinaa heen gila e tinndinooje haa heɓi njalniika fof fayti ko no mbiyruno-ɗen nii ko haaɓaade yoga e rafiiji rewɓe e no ɓe poti reentoraade mbele aɓe kisa e won e rafiiji. E kiirɗeeli ɗi, ɓe ndokkii heen wasiyaaji mawɗi, ko wayi no tuppo, dewle sukaaɓe rewɓe tokosɓe, ɓe ndañaani duuɓi 15, haa heɓi deedi ɓadondirɗi ekn…. Ko hono noon ɓe njuɓɓiniri heen tinndinooje waaju ko wayi no baasal (rewɓe yiɗirooɓe jawɗi, worɓe ɓe toppitaaki galleeji mum en (ko naamnaa fof e galleeji mum en mbiya ngalaa, so njahii galeeji janani ko naamnaa fof itta totta (KAN). Caggal ɗeeɗoon golle, jimɗi baɗɗi faayiida mbaɗaama heen e daande bani men debbo naalaŋke mawɗo e nder fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal Hannde hono Faama Mbaay. Caggal kiirɗeeli ɗi ɗiɗi pelle ɗe tati ɗe, Goomu ngatamaare e Sukaaɓe Kundel e Fedde Sifaa Hanki Pinal Hannde, njuɓɓini, batu pattamulamu ngam wostondirde hakkilaaji e waɗde jokondiral hakkunde pelle ɗee tati mbele ene mbaawa gollondirde ko fayi arde.
En ñaagiima Geno toowɗo o nde sellinta doole, hono ɗee golle nde mbaawata waɗde e kala sahaa mbele eɗen ɓamta pinal men e ɗemngal men (aamiin). Eɗen njetta musiɗɗo Jibi Aamel Sih nde waawi wallitde en haa mbaaw-ɗen waɗde ndee winndannde.
Nulaaɓe Fooyre Ɓamtaare Jibi Aamel Sih e Abuu Kan, Nuwaadibu


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Ñemmbaas ko biineegara renndintee e ɓohe e kibmaasi. Kaas biineegara e kaasuuji sappo ɓohe e buuɗi joy (5) kibmaasi, walla ko ɓuri ɗuum heewde. Ɓuri heewde waɗde ɗum ko sukaaɓe rewɓe e worɓe fof. Ko e bitikaaji ɓe coodata suukara e ɓohe e biineegara e kibmaasi, ɓe ndenndina, ɓe njiiɓa ɗum haa lamma, ɓe ngacca haa ɓohe ɗee coofa e mbuus hee, joom mum yula mbuus oo, wona e ɓuucaade lammo-lammo oo.
Ñemmbaas moƴƴaani e cellal, sibu hay kibmaasi defaaɗo oo moƴƴaani, alaa ko haali kecco oo, haa teeŋti noon e sukaaɓe. na ñawna jooni jooni, na wara jooni jooni. Cukalel grel soi na mucca ɗum, ngeel kam haaytii resde, sibu hade maggel yontude, tawata koo ngoraagu maggel maayii haa laaɓi, son gel daɗii kay e ɓernde muusoore.
Ko ɓuuti hollinii, sibu ɗum warii ɗo Magaama ɗoo suka debbo jahroowo e duuɓi 14. O jiiɓ ɓohe e biineegara e kibmaasi e suukara haa lammi, o mucci haa mbuus oo gasi. Hjomaaji seeɗa tan ɓernde makko muusi, nde wonata 30 hojom tawi o sankiima.
Salli Sih, to Magaama, Nod : 46 77 02 60


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Ko mbaaw-ɗen seedtaade e nguurndam kam e golle naalanke men mawɗo biyeteeɗo Sammba Hammaat Gaajo, duttiiɗo e joom mum ñalnde altine 27 lewru abriil 2009, waktu 22ɓo jamma, birnaaɗo ñalnde alarba 29 lewru abriil 2009, waktu 10ɓo. Sammba Hammaat Gaajo jibinaa ko 1960 to Njoofaan Sooro e Gaajooɓe. Ko ɗoon o jeyaa. O jeyaa kadi ko e hinnde wiyeteende subalɓe. Ko ɗum o woni ha o dañi duuɓi 49. Omo ɗacci ɓiɗɓe njeetato, njoyo worɓe e tato rewɓe.
Ko mbaaw-ɗen seedtaade e nguurndam kam e golle naalanke men mawɗo biyeteeɗo Sammba Hammaat Gaajo, duttiiɗo e joom mum ñalnde altine 27 lewru abriil 2009, waktu 22ɓo jamma, birnaaɗo ñalnde alarba 29 lewru abriil 2009, waktu 10ɓo. Sammba Hammaat Gaajo jibinaa ko 1960 to Njoofaan Sooro e Gaajooɓe. Ko ɗoon o jeyaa. O jeyaa kadi ko e hinnde wiyeteende subalɓe. Ko ɗum o woni ha o dañi duuɓi 49. Omo ɗacci ɓiɗɓe njeetato, njoyo worɓe e tato rewɓe.
Ko o naalanke ŋanaa o wonnoo, omo fenta jime, omo yima kadi. Ko o belɗo ƴiiƴam, muñɗo, baawɗo ngondiigu, keewɗo yanooji e wondiiɓe mum.
Meccal makko ko taayoraagal daawmee : ko ɗoo e Nuwaasoot o waɗatnoo ɗum. Nde wonnoo naalankaagal ina woɗɗi e makko e oon sahaa, ɗum tagi so o tiimii e comcol omo ñoota, no diiraango masiŋ o wayi mawnude nii fof, so a ɓadtiima ɗoon tan, nanataa ko daande makko, omo yima, ina yahda e diiraango masiŋ daawmee oo. Ɗum waɗi, won sehil am gooto ko taayoor, ko kamɓe ngondunoo e nder gollordu wooturu (ataliyee), ko denɗiiko to bannge yettoode, ina wiyee Mammadu Soh, ina heewnoo ndeen, so ina yanoo mo, wiya mo : « Sammba aan kay so tawii tan a turiima e masiŋ, aɗa ñoota, so a yimaani tan a ŋoŋat ; tee so a ŋoŋii tan a ɗaanoto ».
Sammba Hammaat Gaajo ummii ɗoo e Nuwaasoot fayde Senegaal ko e kitaale 1989 fayde 1990 ; nde o yahata nde, o rewi ko Rooso ; nde o yettii Rooso, hade makko taccude o tampinaama no feewi, ɗoon ɗo Rooso Moritani ɗoo. O jaggaama ɗoon balɗe, nde wonnoo o alaano kaayitaaji timmuɗi. Caggal nde o woppaa, o taƴti. Ko ndeen hitaande o woppi taayoraagal o fayti e naalankaagal. O taɓiti heen haa ñalnde o ruttii e joowmiiko nde.
O waɗii e naalankaagal ngal golle keewɗe, jooɗɗe , peewɗe, juɓɓuɗe, paayodinɗe, ɗuum leñol ngol ina wawi ɗum seedtaade. Sabu Sammba Hammaat Gaajo ko ɓuri heewde e jimɗi makko, o yimata heen ko waajuyaaji Aduna e ngoƴaaji renndo e leñol ; o yimata heen ko gilli, o yimata heen ko finaa-tawaa, o yimata heen ko gure, o yimata heen ko jaraale, o yimata heen ko satooji, o yimata heen ko maaje, e caaɗli, o yimata heen ko pale, e nammbeeji, o yimata heen ko kolaaɗe jeeri e waalo, o yimata heen ko faggudu e kisal mum. O yimata heen ko pooɗe e dunuule…. Omo weli daande, omo waawi yimde. Omo waawi lelngo konngol e yuɓɓo jimol
Eɗen mbaawi hokkude huunde seeɗa e yeru, e fuɗɗoode jimol makko biyeteengol :
Banndi am debbo.
E ngol jimol omo wiya :
“Banndi am debbo neene maa wiyi, jimoowo resataa ɓiɗɗo mo halfi
Neene maa dey miijaaki, ko cukaagu waɗi fof mawngu ittat!”
Ko ɗum waɗi jimɗi makko keɗaama, keɗtaama e leñol ngol, cariima e nder Fuuta e kummbaaru, njaajii e nder winndere nde. Tee, Sammmba Hammaat Gaajo, no nanirta Pulaar, waawri ɗum nii, ko noon kadi nanirta Wolof, waawiri ɗum, ɓaydi hay tinndi omo waawi tinndude e Wolof.
Kono ɗum fof addanaani mo ñenngeede e wosteede. Alaa fof ko o fotndi ɗemngal Pulaar ngal to bannge giɗli, omo yiɗi Pulaar, omo teddini Fuuta e Fuutankaagal. Ko Pulaar e Fuuta e Fuutankaagal o faarnorinoo, ko ɗuum o ñaaƴirtunoo, ko oon wutte o ɓoorninoo.
Sammba Hammaat Gaajo gorko mo Njaafaan Sooro e Gujaaɓe, naalankaagal maaɗaa wallitii pinal leñol men e yahrude yeeso.
Jimɗi maa belɗi, jurminiiɗi, keewɗi maanaa, coomɗi nafoore mbaɗii oolel e nder gure e laddeeli, taƴtii jolɗe mawɗe, njuuroyiima e gure maamaaje. Jimɗi maa mbelii, mbeltinii ɓerɗe, peertinii hakkillaaji, pinndinii yoga e ɗaaninooɓe, kirjinii ngenndiyankooɓe leñol, coftinii rewɓe leydi e darnde e gollaade, jaŋde e ɓamtaare; mballitii sukaaɓe men hannde e anndude koye mum en, anndude ngenndi mum en, nokkuuji mum en e jeyi mum en, anndude pinal mumen , e ñeeñal mumen e finaa -tawaa mum en.
Yo juuɗe moƴƴe moƴƴe njaɓɓo maa.
Abuu Aamadu Caam, Nuwaasoot
.


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Enen kadi en mawninay ɗemngal Arabu ngal?
Sakiraaɓe tedduɓe, Ñalnde 18 Deesaambur / Bowte 2017– wano woowiri non e hitaande kala- winndere nden fof mawninno ñalngu ɗemngal aarabu ngal e yamaruyee Unesco, suɓiiɓe nden feere mawningol ɗemngal aarabu ngal Jokkito »
Kawral am e yumma Salamatu Soh, ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Mohammed V, Rabat 2017-09-27
Yumma Salamatu Soh, anndiraaɓe Salamatou Sow, wiɗtotooɗo ka jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ñamee (NIGER), ɗemɗiyaŋke humpitiiɗo fii Fulfulde e Pulaaku, nodditano tawtoreede e bensondiral mawngal waɗngal ka laamateeri Marok, e nder Saare mawnde nden Rabat Jokkito »
Gonal Fulfulde ndeer gannde kese
Fulfulde e gannde kese, ko tiitoonde winndannde nde wiɗtooɓe ɗiɗo (2) misranaaɓe hawtiti winndi, ɓen ngoni : Dr. Aadel Usmaan Imam Ayat, jannginoowo ɗemɗe afrik, to Duɗal Ɗemɗe e Eggo (faculté de Jokkito »
Ciimtol FPU & FPUNA nder Washington: 7, 8 & 9 lewru Morso (July), 2017
Taariika Fulɓe Progressive Union (FPU) ko mojobere daraniinde fiyaakuuji renndo e pinal. Ko e hitaande 1966 nde sincaa e nder Sarlon. Innde mayre aranere nden fewndo nde sincaa ko Fullah Youth Organization Jokkito »
Nafitorgol karallaaji kesi fii jannugol Fulfulde
Gila internet layi, humindiri jamaaji ɗin, wontuno laawol lumbinirngol miijooji e eɓɓooje, maandinirngol jannde e gannde. Ko e ngol laawol kadi yimɓe ɓen waɗti daɗndirde ngaddamaakuuji maɓɓe e finaa-tawaaji maɓɓe, seɓitoriiɗi mulugol. Jokkito »
Monthly Archives: octobre 2015
Ciimtol batu Comité Directeur ARP/TPS, Dakar, ñande 05/09/2015
Banndiraaɓe tedduɓe, ñande 05/09/2015 fedde ɓamtoore Pulaar Senegaal- Tabital Pulaaku Senegaal (ARP/TPS), waɗii batu to jooɗorde mayre galle Pulaar-Yero Dooro Jallo he leygal Geejawaay Dakar, he dow (g)ardagol hooreejo goomu jogitiingu jiilgol golle ARP/TPS mawɗo Maham Jallo.
Wonnoo toɓɓe batu nguu ko :
Gine: Alfaa Konde laamitike fii happu ɗimmu (njaltudi araniri ndin)
CENI on feññinii njaltudi arani ndi woote hooreejo leydi ɗen Gine hanki 17 Oktoombur e jonnde ngomnanke (officielle) yuɓɓiraande on haaju ka galle yimɓe ɓen (palais du peuple). Kanndidaajo RPG on foolirno woote ɗen (57, 85% , Sellu Dalen Jallo, kanndidaajo UFDG on heɓi (31,44%).
E hino ɗoo limooje ɗe Bakarii Fofana, Hooreejo CENI on jonni:
Sifoɗen seeɗa e dawrugol leydi Muritani
Leydi Muritani ko leydi mbaɗndi leƴƴi keewi, hono leyɗe Afrik ɗee fof, sabu wuuri e nder mayri ko leƴƴi nayi, ɗiin ngoni: Safalɓe (Aarabeeɓe), Fulɓe, Sooniŋkooɓe, Jolfuɓe e wambaraŋkooɓe (kono wambaraŋkooɓe limetaake nder leƴƴi leydi ndi).


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Ko ñalnde alkamiisa 30 saawiyee persidaa Muritani, hono Muhammed wul Abdel Asiis, toɗɗaa yo ardo Dental Afrik wonande lebbi 12 (hitaande) garooji ɗii. Nguuɗoo ngardiigu noon, ko cabbi gorle, sibu hitaande kala ko hooreejo leydi goɗɗo jooɗotoo e joɗnde ndee. Toɗɗogol Asiis ngol noon, waɗii haala, nde tawnoo ko kanko waɗnoo kuudetaa gadano caggal nde Dental Afrik ƴetti hawraannde yowitiinde e “demokaraasi e woote.”
Eɗen mbaawi wiyde wonde ɗum waɗaani caɗeele. Haɗi ɗum waɗde caɗeele, ko alaa mo o fooɗondirtunoo joɗnde ndee, sibu hikka yontanoo ko leyɗe Magreb (Afrik rewo) ; ndaa fotnooɓe fooɗondirde e makko ɓee fof, ina njogii ngoƴaaji goɗɗi. Abdel Asiis Buuteflika, hooreejo Alaseri, ko ardii fof wonaa celluɗo ; yanti heen woni ko e heblanaade woote gardagol leydi e lewru abriil faandu nduu. Oon hujja noon ina fotnoo haɗde Asiis birgude gardagol fedde ndee, kono ma a taw kanko o hulaani waasde toɗɗiteede. Wonande Tuunus, ɓooyaani ko guwarnama mum toɗɗaa, tee ɓuri woƴde Mersuki ko ngonka nderndera leydi mum, wonaa martabaaji caggal leydi. Ɗumɗoo kadi ina fotnoo haɗde Asiis birgude ngardiigu Fedde ndee, sibu leydi Muritani woni haa hannde ko e kiris politik e renndo, e faggudu ndu hono mum meeɗaa waɗde. Leydi Libi kañum woni ko e jiiɓru. Misra ko ko yowaa e Dental Afrik gila koninkooɓe (Maresaal Siisi en) liɓi toon Muhammed Morsi toɗɗanooɗo e woote dewɗe laawol. Maruk kañum haa hannde ko ko geddi Fedde ndee, gila nde Rippoobilik Saharaa naati nde.
Ko goonga noon, so tawiino ko nde jam ndee, Muritaninaaɓe ina potnoo weltaade heen no feewi, sibu ardineede duunde Afrik no diidorinoo, ko martaba mawɗo. Kono won wiyɓe « Asiis waawaa roondaade ngalɗoo donngal, sibu ronkanii hay leydi mum », woɗɓe mbiyi « oo kufne ɓurtii hoore makko ». Kono noon eɗen poti heɓtinde kam ko ɗum huunde ɓeydoore faayiida makko, tee ko o malaaɗo nde gooɓe jiile ɗee ngarti e makko e yonta mo o alaa mo o foti renndude horde. Won hulanɓe mo heen kadi, sibu mbiyi ɗum waɗii mo e tonndu mbaangu, sibu makko jooɗaade e joɗnde yiytiniinde no feewi, tawi noon omo wondi e “barmanɗe ɗe cuwaa tawo sellu” : ñaawoore hakkunde makko e Noyel Mameer, yowitiinde e njulaagu dorog, ko hikka foti waɗde, ñalnde 13 mee 2014 ; tee e nder leydi hee, omo yooɓtoraa booynagol ngalu leydi ndii e heedi-heedaaji mawɗi, e nder geɗe keewɗe : kanndaa Nuwaasoot, Somelec-Warsila (ɗo ɓiyiiko yooɓtaa heen), « kural giɗo », hafeere jeewte ganndiraaɗe ganagayte, ñaawoore sosiyetee peewnoowo ɗereeji woote to Angalteer sabu njeenaari njowitiindi e woote juɓɓinanooɗe e Muritani e Ganaa e Somaali hakkunde 2006 e 2010… ekn ekn.
Ko ɗee geɗe fof ngaddani heewɓe wiyde wonde waɗi Muhammed wul Abdel Asiis toɗɗeede tan, ko alaa goɗɗo dañaa. Ko waawnoo heen wonde fof, ɓe mbiyi « ɗum wonaa maale moƴƴe wonande Afrik ». Won koohoowo gooto jalkitiri ɗum nii « mbele ma a waaw haɗde Maresaal Siisi naattude fedde ndee so toɗɗaama hooreejo leydi mum ? ». Ko waawnoo heen wonde fof, wiyatnooɓe Dental Afrik ko senndikaa laamɓe hoorameeɓe Afrik, ndañii ko kaali.
Muttaar


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1Kaaɗ kɛn se, jee mɛtin̰ge ɓaaɗo taaɗ Isa ki taa Galilegen ɓaaɗo tɛɗn sɛrkɛ jaay ɓo, Pilat tɔɔlɗe kaaɗ kɛn naaɗe tɛɗ tɛɗ sɛrkɛ se. 2Gɔtn se Isa tɛrlɗen ɔɔ: «Saapm naase ki num, ɔɔki Galilegen kɛn Pilat tɔɔlɗe se ɓo, tɛɗga jee kusin̰ cir Galilegen ɓaa se paac la? 3Gɔtɔ! 'Booyki m'asen taaɗa: kɛn naase jaay 'tɛrlki te maakse do Raa ki te ey se, naase paac utu aki 'kutn bin kici. 4Lɔ jeegen sik‑kaar‑martn ɓee jɛrlɛ k'daŋin̰ Siloe kɛn ooc doɗe ki jaay tɔɔlɗe se, gɛn naase ki num, jee Jeruzalɛm ki te dɛnɗe se, ɔɔki naaɗen kɛn ooy se ɓo, jee kusin̰ge cir jee ɓaa se paac la? 5Gɔtɔ! 'Booyki m'asen taaɗa: kɛn naase jaay 'tɛrlki te maakse do Raa ki ey se, naase paac utu aki 'kutn bin kici.» 6Gɔtn se Isa taaɗ ute kaal naagŋ taara ɔɔ: «Gaaba kalaŋ ɔk ko ba maakŋ jinɛnin̰ ki ɔɔ naan̰ ɓaaɗo je koojin̰a, naɓo ɔŋ te koojin̰ eyo. 7Gaŋ naan̰ ɗeek deb kɛn tɛɗin̰ naaba maakŋ jinɛnin̰ ki se ɔɔ: ‹Aaka, ko kaagŋ se maam m'leega ɓaara mɔtɔ ɔɔ m'je koojin̰ naɓo m'ɔŋ eyo. Ɓɔrse ɔg 'gaaŋ undin̰ naatn, taa naan̰ lɛ ɗaar gaas gɔtɔ cɛrɛ sum.› 8Num debm tɛɗn naaba se tɛrlin̰ ɔɔ: ‹Mɛluma, ɔn̰umsin̰ gɛn ɓaara kalaŋ daala; maam m'an̰ kuɗn mɛtin̰a ɔɔ m'utu m'an̰ kɔmb yɛɛn̰ɛ. 9Bin sum ɓo ute naan̰ se kɔr ɓaar kuuy se, sɔm utu 'koojo ɗaam; kɛn naan̰ jaay ooj te ey lɛ, an̰ kɔgŋ kund naatn.›» 10Ɓii kalaŋ, ɓii sebit ki se, maakŋ ɓeege tun kɛn Yaudge lee tusn maak ki se, gɔtn se Isa ɓaa ɛnd maakŋ ɓee kɛn kalaŋ ɔɔ baag dooy jeege. 11Gɔtn se, mɛnda kalaŋ ɔk kɔɔn̰ sitan ɔɔ gɔtn kɔɔn̰in̰ ɔkin̰ sum se, ɔkga ɓaara sik‑kaar‑marta. Ɔɔ kɔɔn̰in̰ se ɔkin̰ durunin̰ki tɛɗin̰ tap ɓo ɔŋ sɛɛj eyo. 12Kɛn Isa jaay aakin̰ se, daŋin̰a ɔɔ taaɗin̰ ɔɔ: «Mɛnda 'booyo, maam se m'ɔɔɗiga doi maakŋ kɔɔn̰i kɛn lee dabari se.» 13Gɔtn se Isa ɔnd jin̰a do mɛnd kɛn se, ɔɔ mɛnd se naar ɔŋ lapia, iin̰ ɗaara sɛɛj tal ɔɔ baag nookŋ Raa. 14Gaŋ magal ɓee kɛn Yaudge lee tusn maak ki jaay aak Isa ɛɗ lapia mɛnd ki, ɓii sebit ki se, naan̰ maakin̰ taarin̰a. Gɔtn se naan̰ uun mindin̰ raan taaɗ jeege tu ɔɔ: «'Booyki! Naajege se, j'ɔkki ɓii mɛcɛ gɛn tɛɗn naaba. Bin se, debm je lapia ron̰ num, n̰'ɓaaɗo daan ɓiige tun se. Ey num ɓii sebit se, ɓii tɛɗn naab eyo.» 15Gaŋ Mɛljege tɛrlin̰ ɔɔ: «Aak jeegen kɛn tɛɗ roɗe aan gɔɔ jee taaɗ taargen mɛt ki ara! Maakse ki se, naŋa jaay aanga ɓii sebit ki num, kɔŋ kɔn̰ maraŋin̰a ey lɛ buurin̰a mɛtn bɛlɛn̰ ki ɔɔ an̰ tuutn gɛn ɓaa kɛɗn maan ey se? 16Num mɛnd se lɛ, naan̰ mɛtjil Abraam mala, ɔɔ aaka, gɔtn Ɓubm sitange ɔkin̰ sum se ɔkga ɓaara sik‑kaar‑marta. Bɛɛki num, ɓii sebit ki se ɓo, j'an̰ kɔɔɗn don̰a maakŋ ji Bubm sitange tu se ey la?» 17Kɛn jee taamooyin̰ge jaay ɓaa booy taar se, sɔkɔn̰ɔ ɓaa tɔɔlɗe; gaŋ jee dɛngen aak nakŋ‑kɔɔɓgen paacn̰ naan̰ tɛɗ se, maakɗe raapo. mutard 18Gɔtn se, Isa tɛr taaɗɗen daala ɔɔ: «Kɛn Raa utu 'kɔsn gaar do jeege tu tap ɓo 'tecn̰ aan gɔɔ ɗi? Maam m'an̰ kɔmb bɛyɛ ute ɗi? 19Maakŋ Gaar Raa se, tecn̰ aan gɔɔ kaam nakŋ k'daŋin̰ mutardn ese se, kɛn gaaba kalaŋ uun ɔɔcin̰ maakŋ jinɛnin̰ ki. Kɛn naan̰ jaay ɔɔcin̰ sum se, naan̰ teece ɔɔ teep tɛɗ ko kaaga. Bini yeelge kic ɓo ɓaaɗo uj kujɗege tɛlɛtin̰ge tu.» 20Isa ɗeek daala ɔɔ: «Maakŋ Gaar Raa se tap ɓo m'an̰ kɔmb bɛyɛ ute ɗi? 21Naan̰ se tec aan gɔɔ ɔrɔm kɛn mɛnda jaay tɔs rujn̰ gɛmɛ ɗooc gɔrn magala ɔɔ kɛn naan̰ jaay deepin̰ga ɔɔ ɔmbin̰ga maak ki num, iin̰in̰ paac se.» 22Kɛn Isa jaay ɓaa ɓaa Jeruzalɛm ki se, naan̰ aal teeco maakŋ gɛgɛrge tu ɔɔ maakŋ naaŋge tu ɔɔ naan̰ kɛn se, naan̰ lee dooy jeege. 23Gɔtn se nam kalaŋ bini tɔnd mɛtin̰ ɔɔ: «Mɛluma, jee kɛn utu kaaj se, baat ey ne?» Gɔtn se Isa tɛrlɗen ɔɔ: 24«Aayki kaamse ɛndki ute taa ɗoobm baata, taa maam m'ɗeeksen m'ɔɔ: jeege dɛna utu 'je ɗoobm 'kɛndɛ naɓo naaɗe an̰ kɔŋ kaas eyo. 25Kɛn kaaɗin̰ jaay utu kaan se, mɛl ɓee utu kiin̰i ɔɔ 'gaasn kaam taarin̰a ɔɔ naasen aki kɔɔpm naatn se aki baagŋ tɔnd kaam taara aki ɗeekŋ ɔɔki: Mɛlje, ɔɔɗjen kaam taara! Gaŋ naan̰ maak ki se asen tɛrl ɔɔ: Naase tap ɓo, iin̰kiro gayo? Maam se, m'jeelsen eyo. 26Kaaɗ kɛn naane se, naase an̰ki taaɗn ɔɔki: naaje se j'ɔso ɔɔ j'aayo ute naai tɛlɛ ɔɔ naai dooy jeege daan ɗoobjege tu kici. 27Gaŋ naan̰ utu asen tɛrl ɔɔ: Naase iin̰kiro gay gay se, maam m'jeelsen eyo. Iikki naatn cɛɛm ki dɔkɔ, naasen paacn̰ jee tɛɗn kusin̰ge se! 28Gɔtn naane se, naase aki ɓaa keeme ɔɔ aki taan̰ naaŋsege kɛn aki ɓaa kaakŋ Abraam, Isak ɔɔ Yakub ute jee taaɗ taar teeco taar Raa ki paac maakŋ Gaar Raa ki; naɓo naase se, j'asen tuur naatn. 29Ɓii kɛn se, jee mɛtin̰ge se aɗe kiin̰ gɔtn kaaɗa tookŋo ɔɔ jee mɛtin̰ge se aɗe kiin̰ gɔtn kaaɗa toocn̰ni, ɔɔ kɛngen mɛtin̰ge aɗe kiin̰ kaam kaam kooko ɔɔ kɛngen kuuy se aɗe kiin̰ kaam kaam bɔɔyɔ, ɔɔ paac naaɗe aɗe ɓaa utu tusn 'kiŋg kɔsn ɓii laa ki ute maak‑raapo maakŋ Gaar Raa ki. 30'Booyki! Bin ɓo, jee kaam mɔɔtn se ɓo, utu 'tɛɗn jee deet deete ɔɔ jee deet deet se ɓo, utu 'tɛɗn jee kaam mɔɔtn.» 31Naan̰ kɛn se sum ɓo, Parizige kandum bini ɓaaɗo ɔŋ Isa ɔɔ ɗeekin̰ ɔɔ: «Ɓɛrɛ, iin̰ gɔti ki se 'ɓaa; taa Ɛrɔd se lɛ je ai tɔɔlɔ.» 32Isa tɛrlɗen ɔɔ: «'Ɓaa ɔŋki k‑bukumbɔɔ kɛn ese ɔɔ 'taaɗin̰ki ɔɔki: 'Booyo, maam se m'tuur tuur sitange ɔɔ m'ɛɗ kɛɗ lapia jee kɔɔn̰ge tu jaaki ɔɔ mɛtbeeki; ɔɔ maakŋ ɓii k‑mɔtɔge tu se, maam m'naŋ naabuma. 33Bin num, jaaki, mɛtbeeki ɔɔ pɛlɛn̰ se, maam m'ɓaa ute naanuma, taa ɗoobin̰ eyo kɛn debm taaɗ taar teeco taar Raa ki jaay 'kooy Jeruzalɛm ki ey se.» 34Isa ɗeek ɔɔ: «Waay Jeruzalɛm, waay Jeruzalɛm, naai kɛn debm tɔɔl jee taaɗ taar teeco taar Raa ki ɔɔ jee kɛn Raa ɔlɗeno gɔti ki kic ɓo, naai ɓo debm tund tɔɔlɗe! Mɛt kando, maam m'je m'tusn gɛnige aan gɔɔ ko kɔrɔn̰j kɛn lee tus gɛnin̰ge taa bɛɛkŋ kɛyin̰ ki se, naɓo naase 'jeki te eyo. 35'Booyki! Ɓee Raase se utu 'tooɗn kuuɗu. 'Booyki m'asen taaɗa: naan ki se, naase 'je amki kaak kic ɓo amki 'kɔŋ eyo, bini utu 'kaan kaaɗ kɛn naase utu aki ɗeekŋ ɔɔki: Ɔn̰ Mɛlje Raa tɛɗn bɛɛn̰a do debm kɛn utu ɓaaɗo ute ro naan̰a!»
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Daartol nguurndam Annabi Muusaa ɓiyi Umraan e miñum Haaruuna ɓe jam e kisal ngoni e mum en. Ɗuum noon mbiɗo ñaagi banndiraaɓe soodooɓe jaaynde ndee, nde ñiiɓata e coodgol jaaynde ndee e lebbi garooji ɗooɗii, waɗi noon ko daartol ngol ina juuti sanne, lewru fof, so ko Alla jaɓii, ma wood ko yalti heen, ngam denndaangal annabaaɓe ɓe Alla jangtii e nder Ɓuraana ɓee ko Muusaa ɓuri heewde golwole.
On njaaraama.
Hono ganndo biyateeɗo Wahab Bun Mn mbahi wiyi : caggal nde Alla wari Reyyaan Bun ElwaliidLaamɗo Misra etee ko neɗɗo ɓurnooɗo horsinnede e nder Bani Israayil-naaɓe etee kamɓe fof ko ɓe rewatnooɓe Alla e peeñɗi.
Nguurndam Muusaa ɓiyi Umraan e miñum Haaruuna
Hono ganndo biyateeɗo Wahab Bun Man Mbahi wiyi : caggal nde Alla wari Reyyaan Bun Elwaliid Laamɗo Misra etee ko neɗɗo ɓurnooɗo horsinnede e nder Bani Israayil-naaɓe etee kamɓe fof ko ɓe rewatnooɓe Alla e peeñɗi. Caggal ɗum lomtii ɗum ɓiyum ina wiyee Suñnjaaba, o wiyi kanko Wahaab Bun man mbahi : ina laatino e nder Misra gorko gooto ina wiyee Masab ko gaynaako ndammiri etee oon yahii haa heɓi duuɓi teemedere e capanɗe jeeɗiɗi, Alla hokkaani ɗum ɓiyngel, Alla e ɗeen mette gonɗe e mum, oon yiyi nagge woote ina jibini gayel, o naati fitina o yiɗi haasidaade nagge ngee, o ummii o fayi to nagge too, o ari haa o faandii nagge tan, Alla toowɗo oo haalni nagge ngee, nge wiyi mo : aan oto haasido mi ngam Alla hokkaani ma ɓinngel. Muñ, so ko Alla jaɓii, ma O hokke ɓiɗɗo pattamlamo, kono ko neɗɗo jeyngol jahannama wonata.
E nder ɗeen balɗe Mas-aba lelodii e jom suudu mum, jom suudu oo mooɓi reedu, ɗum woni Firawna. Ndeen dewbo o mooɓi reedu haa timmi lewbi tati, Mas-aba sankii, ɗum woni caggal mum ɓiɗɗo oo jibinaa caggal makko, oon ari ko ɓiɗɗo gorko. Yummiraaɗo oo inniri mo Elwaliid Bun Mas-aba. Nde ɓiɗɗo o yahi haa mawni, yontii naatneede mecce, yumma oo nawi mo to “minisiyee” yo janngin mo ngaalɗoon meccal. Ndeen o wonii heen haa o fuɗɗiima waawde huunde seeɗa, o yaltini hoore makko, o arti galle maɓɓe. yummakko naamndii mo, “aan kam, hol ko yaltin maa meccal ?” o wiyi “mi waawi wallude hoore am, mi yaltii”. Ɗum woni innde Firawna. Firawna e ɗemngal maɓɓe ko waawde, awna ko wallude. Hay Aarabeeɓe mbiyata wallude ko awnu. Won wiyɓe kadi helmere ndee wonaa Aarabeeɓe tan jeyi nde, ko nde helmere beccal ( régionales) ko nii innde Firawna ndee ardi, ɗum rewi haa juuti, innde makko Waliid Bun Mas-aba nde woppaa. Ɗum firti kadi ko meccal ngal, o ɗigginaani ɗum, o waawi tan ko wallude hoore makko.
Firawna janngii meccal. Nde Firawna janngi meccal ɗigginaani, arti galle mum en, o woni ɗoon haa baasal naati e makko haa heƴi, ngam alaa gaddanoowo mo golle, waɗi noon ko o ɗigginaani. Yummakko aandi e makko ngam waawaa holtinde mo. O woni ɗoon haa bone cimmini mo, yummakko wiyi mo : “rutto to meccal maa too haa ɗigginaa” o wiyi : “miin alaa ko neɗɗo tinndinta mi, so wonaa ko njiɗan-mi hoore am”. O felliti yaltude galle maɓɓe, tawi kolndam heƴii e makko haa o waɗti hersude yahde e nder yimɓe. Ko ɗum waɗi o yahi omo ƴeewa no o wuurdi, woodi ɗo o liggii haa o dañi heen dirham gooto. O soodi dene o jooɗoyii e sara laawol omo yeeya ɗum. Ndekete kalfinaaɗo juuti arii tawii mo e sara laawol ngol omo jooɗii, naamndii mo juuti, o naamndii oon “no foti ?” Oon wiyi mo Dirham gooto. O wiyi, “miin cood-mi ɗeeɗoo dene fof ko dirham gooto, so tawii a naamniimaa mi diram gooto, so mi hokkii ma ko njogii-mi koo, hol ko keddortee-mi ?” Oon wiyi mo “ko mbaɗat-mi koo, ko laamu yamiri mi. Caggol ɗuum o yoɓi oon ko o joginoo fof, o tikki o ummii ɗoon o soorii nder gure, omo ɗaɓɓa golle e nder leydi Misra. O waɗti yahde omo diftoo kaake janane, o doga. Ina heen, won e dummunaaji o nanngee o sokee. Waɗi dummunna gooto o hawri e gorko gooto ina jeyaa e nokku Amaaliik ina waɗɗii puccu mum e ngu doga, oon ina ronki darnude puccu nguu, oon wirtini Firawna puccu nguu, o diwi kanko Firawna o maɓɓii e dow puccu nguu, o nanngi e labangal puccu ngal, o bippi ɗum, ngu darii. Amaaliik-naajo oo wiyi mo : “aan kam no mbiyete-ɗaa ?” o wiyi : mbiyetee-mi ko Waliid Bun Mas-aba, kono nganndiraa-mi ko Firawna. Amaaliik-naajo oo wiyi mo : “aan noon, mi tawii ko a gorko tiiɗɗo sanne, ko ɗum tagi so ko a jaɓii wonndude e amen ɗoo, ma heɓ geɗal mawngal.”
Firawna wiyi : “mi jaɓii ko mbiy-ɗaa koo”, ɗum woni o heddodii e maɓɓe e dow ɗooftaare Amaaliik-naajo oo, o waɗti ligaanaade ɗum geɗe mum kala, caggal ɗuum Amaaliik-naajo mo o liggantono oo sankii, etee oon alaa donoowo, etee ina jogii jawdi gila e kaŋŋe haa e kaalis, ko kanko gooto heddii ɗoon e galle hee, o roondii jawdi Amaaliik-naajo oo fof, o nawi to yummakko. Ko e ndiin ɗoon jawdi ɓe nguuri, caggal ɗuum ɓe ñaami ɗum haa laaɓi cer, ɓe ngonti waasɓe tampuɓe sanne, e nder nokku oo.
Daragol Firawna damal genaale Misra
Nde yahi kadi haa baasal heƴi e Firawna, o ummii o fayi to genaale omo ñaago yimɓe jawdi, omo yeloo. Nde yahi haa juuti, o wiyi yimɓe ɓee : ko o waɗata koo, ko laamɗo oo yamiri mo ɗuum. Waɗti hankadi, kala maayɗo o haɗa ɗum naatneede genaale ɗee, so wonaa ɓeen maayraaɓe ndokka mo huunde. Nde tawnoo omo heewi doole sanne, o mo tiiɗi hay gooto suusaa mo ɗoon e nokku hee. E nder ɗeen geɗe ɗe o waɗata, o faggitiima heen jawdi kewndi no feewi.
Maayde ɓiyi laamɗo
Waɗi dumunna gooto laamɗo nokku oo, ɓiyum dewbo ina sankii, o winndi e dow gooski mum Firawna ndeke fenooɓe njiyii ɗuum, ndogi njahi to laamɗo too, ɓe kaalani ɗum ko Firawna waɗi koo. Laamɗo oo winndi noddaandu feewde e Firawna yo ar nootoo to galle mum too ko yaacci. Firawna nootii mo, laamɗo oo noon woni anniya mum feewde e makko ko warde mo, kono nde o ari haa o yettii ndee, o faami ɗum e yeeso laamɗo oo. Laamɗo oo naamndii mo, hol ko o waɗiri, ko o waɗi koo ? O jaabii laamɗo, o haalani ɗum caɗeele makko fof. Ɗo rewanoo fof, o waɗi feere o yeeni laamɗo oo e jawdi makko ndi o dañi ndii haa ɓernde mum ndeeƴi.
Feere Firawna e laamɗo beccal
Caggal caɗeele ɗee, Firawna wiyi laamɗo oo : wonaa, a yiyi kam ? laamɗo o wiyi : mi yiyii ma. O wiyi, yimɓe ɓe mbiyi kam aɗa heewi semmbe. Firawna wiyi : hol ko njiɗ-ɗaa e am ? laamɗo o wiyi : ko aan ƴeewata ko njiɗ-ɗa wonde e nokku hee kaalanaa mi ɗum. O wiyi waɗ am mawɗo reenooɓe laamɗo. Oon ƴeewi no o wayi semmbolinde nii, o wiyi : mi jaɓii. O waɗaa mawɗo reenooɓe nokku oo. Caggal ɗuum, Firawna yahi sompoyi tanta mum to hakkunde leydi ndii, laamɗo oo ƴetti reenooɓe woɗɓe waɗdi ɗum e makko kono ko kanko woni mawɗo reenooɓe nokku oo kala. Ɗum firti ko mawɗo reennooɓe ngenndi (le commandant des gardes nationales).
Koyɗol laamɗo
Caggal nde Firawna toɗɗaa yo won mawɗo reenooɓe ngenndi yahi haa woni balɗe, laamɗo oo tinaani ina lelii jamma tan, haa hoyɗi ina yiyi yaare mawnde ɓaleere ɓuttere ina heewi wuro ngoo fof, ina ŋaayi e dow makko caggal ɗuum, nde fiɗi mo, o wulli o girñitii caggal ɗuum o faɗɗii. Nde yahi haa o ɗifti omo wonndi e kulol, o noddi jaagorɗe makko o yeewtani ɗum en ko o yiyi koo, ndeke ko o haalanta ɓe koo fof, Firawna yiyii ɗum, nanii ko o haalata koo. Firawna ƴetti mo, nawi mo to les tanta mum too, (tanta ko caali ki banngeeji ɗiɗi tawa hakkunde o ɓuri toowde), ndeen ɓe njettiima to les caali to, Firawna naamnditii mo ko o haalatnoo koo. O reftani ɗum heen. Nde Firawna nannoo ɗum tan, duufti silaama mum sodi leggal daande makko kanko laamɗo oo. O wari ɗum, firti ko o hodiima ɗum ( coût d’état ). Nde tawnoo ko kamɓe tan ɗiɗo teeldunoo, nde Firawna wari mo haa gasi, ƴetti laafa makko, o waɗɗii puccu makko, o fayi to galle laamorɗo too. Nde o yettii, reenooɓe ngenndi udditi ɗum, o heɓi jappeere laamɗo oo, o jooɗi heen, o wonti laamɗo leydi Misra. Ko nii Firawna heɓiri laamu. Ndeen Firawna fiiliima lefol laamu haa fuɗɗiima deeƴde, o udditi paabi nguura leydi ndii kala, o sari nguura, o saaki ɗum e ɓesngu nguu. Caggal ɗuum, o noddi jaagorɗe leydi ndii, woodi ko o hokki ɗum en e jawdi ndii, mbele ina ɓeydoo takkaade mo. Jaagorgal gadingal naatde to Firawna sujjani ɗum, ko gorko gooto ina wiyee Haaman, oon ko ɓiyum Suñnjaaba.
Hono ganndo biyeteeɗo Kaaba El-ahbaari wiyi : adii sujjande Firawna ko Ibliis kuɗaaɗo oo, ko kañum kadi adii innirde mo Deweteeɗoo. O wiyi : caggal Ibliis ko ndeen Haamaan e jaagorɗe keddiɗe ɗee puɗɗii sujjude yantude e wileeɓe e wallindirooɓe e mum en. Ndeen Firawna noddii Bani Israayil yo ngar ɗooftoo mo ko yaacci, kamɓe fof ɓe ngari hay gooto heddaaki. Nde ɓe njettii kadi ɓe cujjani mo, ɓe mbaɗti mo dewateeɗo.
Teddungal Ibliis e Firawna
Nde yahi haa woni balɗe jonɗe, Ibliis ari to Firawna o wiyi ɗum : mbiɗo yiɗi feewnande ma Sanam deweteeɗo so tawii a toppitiima ɗum, a wontaa nimsu, ɗum noon ko aan e kooreeji maa fof. Caggal ɗuum, Firawna jaɓani mo ɗum, o feewnani Firawna Sanamuuji jonɗi, o wasiyii ɗum nde tiiɗnotoo heen. Firawna kañum ne noddi Bani Israayiil en, o holli ɗum en Allaaji makko ɗii, o wiyi ɗum en : miin ko mi deweteeɗo, ɗiiɗoo Allaaji ne ko deweteeɗi. O wiyi ɓe on nanii ? ɓe mbiyi : min nanii etee min jaɓii.
Daartol Aasiyata ɓiyi Mosaahama
Banndiraaɓe, kala daartoowo joljole hakkunde Muusaa e Firawna tawa o haalaani heen golwole Aasiyata, oon laaɓaaka daartol Muusaa e Firawna, ngam ooɗoo Aasiyata ko o dewbo tiiɗniiɗo sanne mo Alla walli. Ma en paam ɗum e nder nguurndam Muusaa e binndanɗe garooje.
Kaaba El-ahbaari wiyi : hono Aasiyata, laatiima nde Baaba mum resi yummum ndee, oon jamma ko jamma maantiniiɗo no feewi. Ngam Mosaahama baaba mum Aasiyata tinaani ina lelii nder jamma haa o hoyɗi omo yiyi lekki kecci no haako ñebbe ina yalti e keeci makko, jeyyal ina jurii e dow mum. Ngal wiyi mo e nder koyɗol hee kiiɗoon lekki ko miin jeyi ɗum. O fini e nder ɗuum, etee omo reeni koyɗol ngol, o haalani ɗum sehilaaɓe makko teskittooɓe koyɗi ko pirtata, o naamndii ɗum en hol ko ɗum firti ? ɓe biyi mo : ma a dañ ɓiɗɗo dewbo moƴƴo mo hono weeɓaani, etee wonata ko sehil yimɓe fof kono tan, o jogori wuurdude ko e gorko gooto keefeero canndolinɗo, o laatoo kadi seede mum kala ko ina waɗee e nder laamorde ndee.
Jibinegol Aasiyata (YMW)
Ndeen Aasiyata jibinaama ina wuuri haa heɓi duuɓi noogaas, woodi sonndu wooturu, ndu wayi ko no foondu nii, ina jogii e hoggo mum ñaayre ɓuɗtere, ndu werlii ɗum e nder suudu Aasiyata, ndu wiyi : eehey ma Aasiyata, ndeeɗoo ñaayre so nde wontii haako ñebbe nganndaa dewgal maa ko huunde hecciɗnde wonata, so nde wojjii noon ɗum ko seeɗo ɗum firti, kala ko ina waɗee ko maa tawe-ɗaa.
Caggal ɗuum, sonndu nduu diwi, ndu ƴettiti ñaayre ndee, ndu haɓɓi ɗum e makko kanko Aasiyata, ndeke ɗum wonani mo moƴƴere e dewal Alla wonande mo. Ina woodi sehil Firawna gooto wasiyii Firawna yo res Aasiyata, Firawna jaɓi resde mo, o ummii o yahi to baaba mum Aasiyata omo wonndi e sehil makko ngam ƴamde Aasiyata. Nde ɓe njettii to baaba mum Aasiyata, Firawna wiyi ina yiɗi resde Aasiyata, baaba mum Aasiyata wiyi : Aasiyata ina famɗi. O heɓɓitii kanko Firawna o wiyi ɗum : “a fenii”. Mosaahama anndi hay sinno ko o ƴamoowo ne, ko o ƴamoowo puuyɗo keewɗo doole, ngam neɗɗo wiyde esum “a fenii” hay jaɓaneede dañaani taw ɗum ko doole e puuyndam ndenti ɗoon. O naamndii Firawna, o wiyi ɗum : hol ko njiɗ-ɗaa ? Firawna wiyi mo : njiɗ-mi ko resde ɓiye. Baaba o wiyi mo : ɗuum noon waɗ teŋe. Firawna salii, kamɓe baabiraaɓe ɓee, ɓe ndiisnondiri e koye maɓɓe, ɓe nanondiri yo ɓe ndokku mo so wonaa ɗum bone naatta heen. Caggal diisnondiral ngal, ɓe ngarti e Firawna eɓe puuntondira e mum haa jaɓi. O ruttii to galle mum too, o neldi ɓe teŋe. Kono Aasiyata wonaa beltiiɗo heen no feewi ngam keefeeraagal Firawna e saɗtude. Kono ɓe mbiyi mo kanko Aasiyata ko yo o jaɓ, kono yo o heddo e diine makko, Firawna heddoo e diine mum, o jaɓi. Ngoon miijo yettinaa Firawna kañum ne jaɓi. Ngoon ɗoon miijo nde tawnoo gila nde o yiyi Aasiyata, o ɗesi tan ko haangeede Alla e giɗli makko feewde e Aasiyata. Waɗi noon Aasiyata ko ɓiɗɗo dewbo jooɗɗo sanne e nder oon yonta. O teŋii Aasiyata ujunnaaje noogaas uguyya kaŋŋe lenngoo, e hono ɗuum kadi kaalis daneejo, o mahani ɗum galle mo hay gooto meeɗaani yiyde e oon yonta, o resi ɗum, o addani ɗum hoɗdiiɓe e yeewtidiiɓe moƴƴuɓe, o hirsani ɗum gay e ndammiri ko limotaako , caggal ɗuum, Firawna naatdi e makko e nder suudu ronki yettaade mo, kono o hersi haalande ɗum yimɓe ɓee. Heddii hankadi omo woppi Aasiyata ngam wonande mo dewbo paarnorɗo e nder galle makko hee. Won wiyɓe kadi ɓe njettondirii kono duumaaki, ɗum fof ko Alla anndi ɗuum.
Banndiraaɓe janngooɓe ndeeɗo Fooyre Ɓamtaare, mbiɗo wiya on njuulen mo wuuri. Yo Alla hokku en taweede sahaa mo wuuri. Ko ɗoo ndartin-ɗen daartol Muusaa e Firawna e fuɗɗoraade e Firawna haa naatde e mbunndi mbunndi Muusaa.
Jibril Muusaa Joob
tel : 46 56 51 10 / 22 23 13 19


text:
Kaalen ko fayti e putgol naange e mutgol mum.
So mbuuɗu naange feeñii subaka law fuɗnaange, mbiyen naange fuɗii. So mbuuɗu nguu nattii yiyeede hedde futuro, mbiyen naange mutii.
Mbiyaten naange fuɗii, ko nde njiy-ɗen mbuuɗu naange ngee fuɗnaange; nge mutii, nde nattu-ɗen yiyde mbuuɗu nguu.
Jooni noon, en mbiyiino naange ngee to woni too, hakkunde mum e leydi ko 149 miloŋ kilomeeteer, pawɗi 597 ujunere e 871 kilomeeteer. Eɗen mbaawi jaggude ɗum ko hedde 150 milioŋ kilomeeteer.
Caafal njaaweeki dogdu mum e nder weeyo ɓolo, ko 300.000 kilomeeteer (km) e nder leƴƴande. Ko ɓooyaani koo, won kiistiiɓe njaaweedi ndii, wiyaa ɗum ɓurii ɗoon, maa ɗum yetto 312.000 km e nder leƴƴande.
Hiisaama tan so caafal naange ummiima e naange ena tiindii leydi, ma ngal waɗ hojomaaji 8 e leƴƴanɗe 30 hade maggal yettaade leydi. Neɗɗo noon waawata yiide naange tan, ko maa caafal ngal ara e gite ndaaroowo.
Ndeke so en paamii, so naange fuɗii, ma en njooɗo hedde hojomaaji 8 tawa en njiyaani nge, eɗen pada haa caafal ngal ara e gite men. Ko nde caafal ngal wiyi pat e gite men, ko ndeen njiyaten ngee, mbiyen nge fuɗii! Ɗum firti ko naange ngee e ngena ɗoo, kono tawde caafe ɗee ko e laawol goni ena ndoga njettaaki gite men, mbiyaten ko nge fuɗaani, tawa noon ko nge fuɗnge.
So en ndaɓɓikiniima tan, naange ngee yaltat, kono tawde caafe ɗee cuwaa yetto gite men, mbiyen nge yaltaani (nge fuɗaani).
- Payen e mutgol naange.
So naange arii e mutde, caafe cakkitte ɗee nge nuldata en ɗee, ma mbat e laawol hojomaaji 8 hade mum en yottaade gite men. Ndeke, maa naage ngee mut hedde hojomaaji 8, tawa noon e oon sahaa, caafe cakkitiiɗe ɗee ko e laawol ɗe ngoni eɗe ngara, eɗen ndaara naange ngee, kono nge alaa ɗoon.
Kokken yeru ko fayti mutgol naange e hol no neɗɗo yiyrata caafe naange e nder hojomaaji 8 cakkitiiɗi ɗii, tawa noo nge alaa ɗoon.
Njaggen jooni neɗɗo ena jogii heeɗelde, walla haayre. Aɗa yiya mo, omo werlo maa kaaƴe (aɗa ruuɗoo). Ɗoo kam alaa caɗeele wayi tan ko naange ena werlo maa caafe ñalawma, aɗa yiya naange ngee.
Jooni noon, neɗɗo o ena waawi werlaade ma haayre caggal ɗum hippoo walla soornoo caggal suudu. Ma a yiy haayre ndee ena ara e maa, kono beddiiɗo oo, a yiyataa ɗum. Haayre nana ara e laawol, kono beddiiɗo oo nattii wonde ɗoon, a nattii yiyde ɗum. Naage werlotoo caafe mum cakkitte ɗee, e nder yolnde fotnde hojomaaji 8 caafe ɗe ko laawol ngoni, aɗa ndaarda caafe e mbaydi nange ngee, tawa noon yumma oo (hono naange ngee) waɗi hedde hojomaaji 8 ko nge wirnii.
Ɗii kaawissaji noon, woto heen e men, fof noon Bahbaaɓe e Sohsohɓe e Wanwaɓe Jowol, woto kuutoro ɗum, mbiya tawde ko nii, so ɓe ngarii e humtaade e nder lewru koorka, ñande fof yo ɓe taƴ heen hojomaaji 8. On mbiyaa noon koy!
Jamma eɗen njiya koode e nder ndoogu (asamaan), kono tawa ɗeen koode pettii, pusii, cariima e weeyo hakkunde koode, no faandu moññortoo nii, walla no manka fettirta nii, natti woodde gila en njibinaaka. Kono tawde to nde wonnoo ɗoo ena woɗɗi en kaɗdtudi goɗɗugol, ko jooni caafe ɗe ngarata e men.
Umar Abdalla Wele
Ina jokki


text:
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Bataki, lowre dingiral renndo (reseau social), e ɗemɗe men jeenay Afrik
Ko e ɗe’e ɗemɗe jeenay (9) Afriknaaje woni ko ngal dingiral renndo sinciraa (Bambara, Bomu, Dogon, Fulfulde, Sheynara, Soninke, Sonrhai, Tamasheq, Wolof). Innde dingiral ngal, ko Bataki, eggaa e Bambarankoore hino firiree ka Fulfulde Batakuru (mesaas).
Lowre nden ko nii woni ko innitiraa ka jokkorde http://bataki.makdas.org , mo naatii ton, himo mari feere suɓagol ɗemngal ko o yiɗi huutorde e nder ɗen ɗemɗe jeenay tafiraaɗe lowre nden.
E misal, mo suɓike Fulfulde nden, o tinay ka jaɓɓorde dow hino winndaa « Bismillah ma dow Bataki ». ko wano non so tawii on jogaaki tappirde (clavier) pulaar nden, hiɓe tafi les ton Alkule saɗu-ɗen ka tappirɗe men, ko kanje woni les ɗoo:
Yiiloowo lowre nden on ko Mandela DOUCOURE woni ko wi’etee. Himo jooɗii ka saare mawnde Bamako. Imel makko on ko: mandeladouc@gmail.com
Haray non kala on mo jiɓi-liɓi heɓi e fii huutorgol dingiral ngal, hiɓe tafani ontigi tinndinoore (tutorial) ko o tinndinora ngam laawol huutorde lowre newora-mo, on taway ɗum ka selirde ɗoo http://bataki.makdas.org/uploads/Reseau_Social_Bataki.pdf
Awa en wasondirii saakitugol lowre nden hakkundeeji men, ngam nafoore nden mofta yimɓe men ɓen fof.
Tafsir BALDE
Mo Misiide Network
www.misiide.net
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