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Hijjoore hono no Alla wiyiri : “galle mo yimɓe ngadii waɗaneede e Makka barkinorɗo ngam deeƴre wonan de winndere (96) e nder kaawisaaji peeñninaaɗi e nokku Ibraahiim, oon mo naati heen ina hoolii, ina woodani yimɓe hijjoore to suudu too, oon mo hattani laawol feewde e mum (97), oon mo yeddi ɗum Alla kañum ko galo wonande winndere (97); wiy, eehey mon joom defte en, kaawisaaji Alla ɗi njeddaton ɗii, Alla ina seedii ko golloto-ɗon koo.” Simoore Aali Imraan: kaawise (96_98)
Anndude hijjoore : faandaare Makka ko lelnude dewe Alla ngam ɗuufnaade e yahde daroyoo Arafaat e denndaangal nokkuuji goɗɗi ngam nootitaade yamiroore Alla e ngam ɗaɓɓude mbelemma mum. Ko ɗum jookdu joyaɓuru e nder Lislaam ndu Alla farlini ɗum e dow yimɓe alaa e sago. So won caliiɗo ɗum, kañum ne ko keefeero jartodinɗo wonande Lislaam. Hono ko anndube ɓee cuɓii ko ngam nootoyaade ɗum ko e hitaande jeegoɓiire caggal fergo e dow ɗuum joomiraaɗo wiyi: “tiimminee hijjoore e Umra ngam Alla.”
Bure mum : hono saariyu reerɗiri e waɗde hajjoore nii, ma en paam ɗum e ko arata ɗoo koo : e ko arani en, ko ɗum golle moƴƴe: hono Abii Hurayrata (MAWM) wiyi: “nelaaɗo Alla mo jam e kisal ngoni e mum o (MJKM) naamndaama hol golle ɓurɗe moƴƴude? O wiyi: iimanaagal to bannge Alla e nelaaɗo mum, o wiyaa kadi, hol goɗɗum? O wiyi: refti heen ko jihadi ngam laawol Alla. O wiyaa kadi, ko rewi heen? o wiyi: hajju jaɓaaɗo.” hajju jaɓaaɗo noon, ko hajju mo jillondiraani e mum bakkatuuji. Hono El Hasan wiyi : ɗumɗoon ko neɗɗo famɗinat ndeereeru mum e geɗe aduna, o waɗta hakkille mum e wattannde (laakara) e ko ari ko ɗum jihaadi.
Hono El Hasan ɓiy Aliw yo mbelemma Alla won e maɓɓe (MAWM) : “hono gorko gooto ariino e nelaaɗo (MJKM) wiyi : miin dey ko mi kulɗo reedu, kadi mbiɗo lohi. Nelaaɗo wiyi mo : ar e nder jihaadi mo alaa giye nani, ɗum ko hijjoore.” Naniraa dum ko Abdu rasaaq e Tabaraaniyya.
Hono Aysata (MAWM) o wiyi : “eehey ma nelaaɗo Alla mbiy-ɗaa waɗde jihaadi ko e goolle moƴƴe jeya, mbele minen min mbaawaa waɗde jihaadi? Nelaaɗo wiyi mo: jihadi ɓurɗo moƴƴude oo ko hajju jaɓaaɗo.” Naniraa ɗum ko Bukariyyu e Muslim. Hono Abuu Hurayrata (MAWM) wiyi, hono “nelaaɗo Alla (MJKM)wiyi: jihadi nayeejo e debbo ko hajju.” Naniraa ma Aysata kadi o wiyi: “aan nelaaɗo mbele min mbaawaa yahdude e mon hare ngam waɗde jihadi ? O wiyi: alaa. Kono jihadi ɓurɗo moƴƴude oo ko hajjude, tawa ko hajju jaɓaaɗo.”
Ko arani en, hono hajjoyooɓe ɓee ko ɓe yonaaɓe Alla : fawaade e Abuu Hurayrata : nelaaɗo mo jam e kisal ngoni o wiyi : “ko fayti e hajjooɓe e waɗoobe Umra fof ko yonaaɓe Alla. So ɓe noddii Alla tan, Alla jaaboto ɓe, e so ɓe njaafnii maa mo kadi, ɓe njaafee.” Naniraa ɗum ko Nisaa-iyyu.
Ko arani en ko feewti e hijjoore! njoɓdi mum ko aljanna tan. Ngam naniraa ma Bukhariyyu e Muslim, hono Abii Hurayrata wiyi: “hono nelaaɗo Alla wiyi: umra fayde umra ina momtee bakkatuuji gonnooɗi hakkunde majji, hajju jaɓaaɗo noon njoɓdi mum alaa so wonaa Aljanna.” Hono Ibnu Jowayjiru e tuugnorde sellunde, fawaade e Jaabira (MAWM) : hono nelaaɗo Alla wiyi : “nduuɗoo suudu Alla ko kayru woni ɓaarordu Lislaam oon mo yalti galle mum yehi toon hijjoore walla Umra caggal ɗuum Alla heɓtii ɗum toon, oon ko naatoowo Aljanna. So Alla artiri joom mum kadi alɗii”.
Nafoore ko firlitaa ngam yahde hajju : hono Bariidatawiyi: “nelaaɗo Alla wiyi: ko firlittee ngam yahde hajju e laawol sabu Alla : mbuuɗu ngootu Dirham ko ko sowtatee to bannge baraaji ngam dirham gooto waɗtatee ko teemedde jeeɗiɗi dirham.” Naniraa dum ko Ibnu Abii saybata.
Hijjoore ko laawol gootol e nder nguurndam : denndaangal annduɓe, ina kawri hijjoore ko laawol gootol e nder nguurndam so wonaa tawa omo takkunoo, ɗuum noon alaa e sago o yoɓa takkere ndee, o takkani Alla ndee. Kala ko neddo fawti heen, ɗum wontii yarlitaare. Hono Abii Hurayrata wiyi: “meedii nelaaɗo Alla (MJKM) ina yeewta, o wiyi: eehey mon yimɓe ! Alla fawii e dow mon hijjoore ! kajjoyee. Gorko gooto wiyi: mbele ko hitaande fof ? O deƴƴi haa oon wiyi noon ko ina wona laabi tati. Caggal ɗuum o wiyi: so mi wiyi eey tan ɗum waɗɗoto e mon, kono on mbaawaa. Refti heen o wiyi: mbaɗee ko ɗaldan mi on, ngam halkunoo adinooɓe on ɓee, ko heewde mum en naamnde e luurondirgol Annabaaɓe mum en. So mi yamirii on huunde ngaree heen, so mi haɗii on huunde kadi ngoppee.” Naniraa dum ko Bukhariyyu.
Kanko nelaaɗo kadi o waɗtii yeewtere woɗnde o wiyi: “eehey mon yimɓe waɗɗinaama e dow mon hijjoore.” Biyeteeɗo Aqraa-iyyu wiyi: “mbele ko hitaande fof? O wiyi: son mi wiyii eey ma ɗum waɗɗo e dow mon, etee so waɗɗii ma kadi on mbaɗat, kono on kattanaani, hijjoore ko laawol gootol tan.”
Hijjore ina waɗee e kala dumunna : hijjore ko nde neɗɗo heɓi kattan de tan hijjoyta, so neɗɗo heɓii duuɓi noogaas tan, so o heɓii kattanɗe omo waawi hijjoyde. Alaa ko ndee foti yeheede, walla ko ndee. Ngam hijjoore faawaa e dow juulɓe ko e hitaande jeegoɓiire caggal fergo nelaaɗo Alla (MJKM) kono o hijjoyi ko hitaande sappo e jeegoɓiire kanko e rewɓe makko, e heewɓe e sehilaaɓe makko. Firti ko ɗum heñantaake, ko nde heɓaa kattanɗe tan yahatee.
Sarɗiyeeji baɗɗiiɗi e hijjoore : jom fiqhu en nanondiri wonde e ɗum waɗi sardiyeeji e jahgol hijjoore, ɗuum noon laaɓtata ko e geɗe garooje ɗooɗee: 1. Islamaagal ; 2. yontude ; 3. wellitaare ; 4. hakkille ; 5. katanɗe.
Kala mo huuraani ɗiiɗoo sarɗiyeeji joy, waɗɗaaki e mum hijjoore. Waɗi noon ko Islamaagal, yontude, haqqille ko e sarɗiyeeji kellifuya dewe Alla ko ɗe mbaawi wonde fof, jeyaa e nder hadiis gooto, hono Annabi mo jam e kisal ngoni o wiyi : “yowanaaɓe kuɗdi ko tato : ɗaaniiɗo haa fina, cukalel haa hellifee, kaangaaɗo haa sella. Caggal ɗuum, wellitaare ko e geɗe sarɗiyeeji hijjoore jeyaa. Waɗi noon ko dewe naamndii ko mudda, e nder mudda oo noon, kalfaaɗo waawaa wiyde ina hijja heen, toppitoo geɗe kalifa mum heen. Ngam hay sinno o hijjii ne, o hijjidtaa e hakkille ko ɗum tagi, wiyaa maccuɗo so hijjoyii artii, o rimɗinaama, alaa e sago o ruttoo laawol goɗngol, ko ndeen o waawata waɗde hijjoore Lislaam. Ngam Alla toowɗo oo wiyi : “e sabu Alla ina woodani yimɓe hijjoore e oon kattanɗo laawol feewde e mum”. Cukalel kañum ne so hijjoyii yontaani, so yehii haa o yontoyii, so mo jogii kattanɗe, o mo foti ruttaade laawol goɗngol. Ko ndeen wonanta mo hijjoore Lislaam.
Hol ko jojji e kattanɗe : ina jojji e kattande e geɗe garooje ɗoo ɗee : 1. joomum wona kellifaaɗo jom cellal ɓalndu, so o ronŋkii ngam nayewu walla jooɗtaade e doole makko, walla ko ñawu, ngu joortaaka cellugol mum. Hankadi waɗɗii e goɗɗo hijjonoyde mo so tawii omo jogii kaalis, walla jawdi ko ina nawa neɗɗo hijjoore. 2. tawa omo hoolii laawol ngol o dañataa heen caɗeele ko ina wawi bonnude hijjoore makko, ko wayi no taƴooɓe e saaysayeeɓe e warooɓe yimɓe. Hono Imaam saafii en mbiyii : “ɗeen ɗoon geɗe jangtaaɗe, ina mbonna hijjoore juulɗo”. Maalik noon wiyi : “ɗum fotaani juulɗo hijjoyde so wonaa tawa El haaji oo meeɗiino dañde heen caɗeele hay sinno ko laawol gootol. Kono so odañaani heen caɗeele, o miiji tan ina waɗi caɗeele, ɗum fotaani haɗde mo hijjoyde.” 3. yo a taw hijjiyanke oo ina jogii njooɓaari timmundi ko ina yona mo jahol e gartol, e geɗe ɗe o soodi comci kijjirɗi, yo a taw kadi o mo jogii jippunde tawa wonaa wiyde ina fawtoo e dow nguura neɗɗo goɗɗo.
Omo waawi noon rewrude e laabi garooji ɗoo ɗii : laawol ndiwoowa, walla ko taamaaki, walla ko laana ndiyam, ɗiiɗoo laabi fof ina ndaganii kijjoyoowo so tawi ina waɗi hoolaare.
Hijjoore debbo : dewbo ina foti yahde hijjore no gorko nii. To ngal ɗoon geɗal ko kamɓe poti heen, haadi kay, kanko debbo oo, omo huuri sarɗiyeeji ɗii kala. Hono Ibnu Abbaas (MAWM) o wiyi : “o nanii nelaaɗo Alla mo jam e kisal ngoni e mum ina wiya : debbo fotaani welliteede so wonaa tawa ina wonndi e mum jom hurum makko, o fotaani ɗannaade so wonaa omo wondi e reenooɓe hurum makko.” Gorko gooto ummii darii wiyi : “eehey ma nelaaɗo miin mi waɗdaama e yimɓe yahooɓe wolde nanngam e nanngam etee jom suudu am ko kijjoyoowo !” Nelaaɗo Alla wiyi : “ummo hijjidoy e jom suudu maa”. Naniraa dum ko Bukhariyyu e Muslim.
Hono Imaam Saafi wiyi : “sarɗiyeeji biyaaɗi ko ma neɗɗo yahda e gooto e reenooɓe hurum debbo ɗii, ɗum alaa ɗo fawii, ngam Alla kam faltaaki hakkunde debbo e gorko to bannge jahgol hijjoore.” Ko ɗum tagi o wiyi : “so tawii debbo oo ko kellifaaɗo , laawol ina udditanii mo, no o yiɗiri fof omo waawi yahrude noon. Hono dental annduɓe diina mbiyi “debbo ina waawi yahde hijjoore tawa yahdaani e reenooɓe hurum makko. Naniraama Bukhariyyu e adiyya
Bun haatim wiyi : “mbiɗo wonndu noo e nelaaɗo mo jam e kisal ngoni e mum oo, haa gorko gooto ari ina wullitoo bone taƴooɓe laabi, nelaaɗo Alla wiyi : eehey ma haatim ! mbiy-mi, naam ! O wiyi : aɗa anndi nokku ina wiyee hiira ? mbiy mi : alaa. O wiyi : ma dumunna aroy, maa rewɓe ummo Hiira haa njettoo Kaaba kijja, tawa kulaani.” (Hiira ko innde wuro woni ko sara kuufa e nder leydi Iraak) Ina wayi no oon sahaa mo nelaaɗo sifinoo o yontii jooni, ngam hannde debbo ina waawi yahde kala ɗo welaa tawa yahdaani e hay gooto. Waɗi noon ko jooni ɓuri waɗde ndeenka. Hannde e sahaa mo ngon- ɗen oo, kala ko debbo waɗi e bonannde e moƴƴere ko kañum welaa. Won tinndinoore woɗnde woodi ngam suddiiɓe nelaaɗo Alla (MJKM) kijjoyii caggal nde ɓe cakkitinii Umar Bun khaddaabi, o waɗdi ɓe e Usmaan Bun Afaan e Abdarahmaan Bun Awfa, Usmaan ina wiyaɗtnoo hijjiyankooɓe worɓe ɓee, hay gooto hoto ɓado ɓe. Walla ndaarde ɓe, won kiin ndaarki. Eɓe ngoni e nder iilille maɓɓe e dow gelooɗi.
Hono Ibnu teyyum wiyi: “so laawol kisngol ina woodi debbo ina waawi ɗannaade tawa wonndaani e hay gooto.”
Sakkitinaade debbo jom galle mum : ina yiɗaa e debbo so ina hijjoya, o sakkitinoo joom galle makko, haadi so o sakkitinii ma mo, ko o kijjoyoowo, so o sakkitinaaki mo, ko o kijjoyoowo. Kono no wayi waade fof, yo o sakkitino, ko ɗum ɓuri moƴƴude. Waɗi noon ko woodanaani gorko haɗde debbo mum yahde hijjoore Lislaam, ngam ko kamɓe poti heen. Kono tan yamiraa ko yo o wayno gorko makko, ngam woɗditaade feloore gorko makko e hoɗdiiɓe juulɓe. Kono so tawii ko hijjore yarlitaare, gorko makko ina waawi haɗde mo hijjoyde. Naniraa ma Daar qudni, fawaade e Umar (yo mbelemma Alla won e maɓɓe), hono nelaaɗo Alla mo jam e kisal ngoni e mum oo, naamndaama mbele debbo so ina jogii kaalis hay huunde alaa ko heddanii ɗum, ina waawi hijjoyde tawa waynaaki jom galle mum? nelaaɗo wiyi: “alaa, hoto o yah tawa o waynaaki jom galle makko.”
Jibriil Muusaa Joop


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Go’o mee aadoranoo ko wonde ñalawma juulde liggotooɓe nde winndere ndee kala heɓtinani ɗum ngam fooftaade kono kadi mbele eɓe njuurnitoo ngonka maɓɓe to bannge jotondiral maɓɓe e ligginooɓe jom hoorejawɗeele en en. E aada, ɗoo e Muritani, liggotooɓe keewi ko yuɓɓinde seppooji, kollita heen hujjaaji mum en, mbinnda deftere tonngunde ɗiin hujjaaji, yettina ɗum Kaliifu laamu toppitiiɗo liggeey e gollingol.
Hikka noon ñalngu ngu ƴettii mbaadi kesiri wonande kam senngo sofereeɓe taskiiji (heewɓe heen nii liggantoo ko koye mum en) sabu ɓe pelliti ko salaade ñalnde heen liggaade, ɓe ndartini otooji maɓɓe, ɓe kaɗi kala yimɓe maɓɓe yiɗnooɓe liggaade gollaade, ɓe kaɗiri ɗum en doole.
Nii woni Nuwaasoot iiñti ñalnde heen nde wonde jolngo alaa, hedditii ko joginooɗo dawol fof, dawol mum telɓu sabu alaa ɗo jolaa etee won heen nokkuuji ina ngoɗɗondiri, njahrotaako koyngal. Ɗuum kadi huuftidini e wuro ngoo kala, sabu alaa leegal ngal geddere nde yettaaki. Kono ko teskini kadi e ndee dillere, ko banndiiji e saysayeeɓe naattii heen, coomii e dillere hee, ina njana e bitikaaji, paloo yimɓe ina teetta kaake mum en, ina mbaɗa geɗe tooñannge, geɗe bonɗe, ko wayi no jangol e yimɓe woɗɓe ɓe mbiyaani mbaɗaani, haa teeŋti e safalɓe woɗeeɓe, ina jippina ɗum en e otooji, leɓta ɗum en ekn.
Ina moƴƴi anndee hol ko saabii ndee dillere. E ko kumpiti-ɗen ko kuule ɗe laamu ƴettunoo ko yowitii e sarɗiiji jirlagol otooji e nder gure walla hakkunde gure, ko yowitii e burlugol jayli boɗeeji dow tali, kaalgol e telefoŋ tawa ina nanngi walaŋ walla waasde jayli oto maandinooji timmude ekn…, ɗum fof wonaano geɗe kese e sariyaaji jirlagol otooji, kono ko hesɗi heen ko ɓurtugol alamaanuuji pawaaɗi heen ɗii (ina yettoo heen sahaaji haa 20 000 mbuuɗu) e lajal pawangal heen ngal (ñalnde go’o mee) ko aldaa e diisnondiral e pelle sofereeɓe ɓee.
Ɓeen sofereeɓe noon ko ɓuri heen heewde njogii ko otooji ɗi timminaani ɗiin sarɗiiji, yoga heen nii ko limce, ko otooji defiiɗi kirakon yoga e miskineeɓe etee laamu majjaani ɗuum, walla nii ko kañum wellitnoo ɗuum. Kono noon heewɓe mbiyi wonde « laamu woni ko e ɓolde miskineeɓe haa daña kaalis no yuɓɓiniri memtagol doosgal leydi », sofereeɓe taksiiji noon mbiyi ko wonaa e keeceeje mum en ɗum hebori fafteede.
Ko teski-ɗen tan ko maa won balɗe ɗiɗi cofte e nder wuro Nuwaasoot ko ko leefi sabu sippiro sofereeɓe ɓee e baasgol laamu jooɗtoronoode ɗum e ronkere mum dartinde murto ngoo. Ko bettere mawnde wonande gollotooɓe politigi kala, hay jeyaaɓe heen e luulndo ngoo.
Dillere ndee ina janngina en tan wonde caɗeele nguurndam ɓesngu njettiima e nokku ɗo yimɓe ɓee muñtorii etee won e ceŋɗe ɓesngu kollirii wonde fiyakuuji mum en pattirtaa ɗum haŋkati hay gooto, wonaa pelle politigi wonaa senndikaaji, ko ɓe ndarantooɓe koye maɓɓe. Ndeen feere kadi hollirii ina jogii ngartam tawde wonii ko laamu wiynoo hebori siyneede ko go’o mee, wontii « reedu leliindu » haa nde laamu nguu ɗifti e liɓragol mum kala.
Gelaajo

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Pelle daraniiɗe Kiwal Taariindi e nder Senegaal
Saakitaama ñannde :
Keɗoɗee Kiiwal Taarindi ɗoo e Rfi fulfulde. E kaa ɗoo taskaram, Abdullaay JALLO e hoɓɓe makko yewtay ko yowitii e darnde pelle dillooje e kiwal taarindi to leydi Senegaal.
Holko woni darnde maɓɓe ngam reenude taarindi ndii ? Hannde e kaa taskaram, ko leydi Senegaal njaheten ngam ƴeewude no ɗen pelle ndaroori e kiwal taarindi. E yeru, to leydi Senegal kadi ena heewi pelle jokkondirɗe ngam kiwal taarindi ndii. En etoto anndinde holko woni darnde ɗen pelle dariiɗe reenude Taarindi leydi Senegal.
Ngam yaajnaade e mum en bismoto koɗo men Mamuur Ngalaan, arɗiiɗo kawtal pelle dillooje to baŋŋe taariindi ɗoo e Senegaal. Ko adii e seedantaagal ma en keɗoo Jeynaba Baaji suka debbo jahroowo duuɓi cappanɗe jowi, dariiɗo fii kiwal taarindi to galluure makko ɗoo e Dakar laamorgo leydi ndii. Ka joofinde maa en bismoo Mamadu Lamiin JAAÑ koolaaɗo kuuɓal fedde dariinde to ɓaŋŋe sarɗiiji ngam kiwal taarindi.
Dum non, Bissimilla mon heɗiyankooɓe tedduɓe.


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E les laamu Abbaasid en, gannde ƴellitaama e kala fannuuji. Kono jaalal ɗeen gannde ko fulo gannde ƴellitanooɗo e ŋoral Mediteraanee, Geresnaaɓe ko mbinndunoo, Persenaaɓe ko mbaɗnoo, haa nih ko Enndonaaɓe ɓamtunoo e gannde. Ɓee aaraabeeɓe ngummi, puli naattini e ɗemngal mumen ɗumɗoon fof, ɓe mari ɗum, e ndoli ɗum, ɓe mbiɗti e ƴellitii ɗee gannde fof haa ɓe mbaɗi njiytule paayodinɗe, duñde nganndineeje nawi ɗum to woɗɗi. Nde ummital waɗi to doŋre Orop caggal duuɓi ujunere niɓɓe hakkundeere, pilñite mbaɗii, kono kadi pilñite gannde e hakkille mbaɗii. Ɗemngal Lateŋ keelnunoongal waɗti lutndeede. Nde Francois 1er fiilaa laamɗo Farayse, o laawɗini ɗemngal Farayseere, nanngiranoongal ɗemngal mbedda, o waɗti ɗum e joɗnde Lateŋ jooɗinoo. Gerngal defte udditaa, fulo waɗaa haa ngal ɗemngal rokkaa semmbe ɗemngal laamorgal, janngirgal.
Kono ko adii ɗum kadi, ko Geresnaaɓe ƴoognoo Misra (Kemet) fof ɓe mbaɗtu e ɗemngal maɓɓe, ɓe njokki wiɗtooji, haa hokki hannde ko anndaa e maɓɓe koo. Limtanirmi on ɗee geɗe, ko haa ɓura faamnaade wonde fulo ko laawol ɓooyngol, ngol renndooji keewɗi ndewi ngam ñiiɓde gannde e nder mumen. Kadi finndinde ɓee afliiɓe yenanaare wonde Farayseere walla ɗemɗe jaaliiɗe hannde e nokkuuji men njibidinaa ko e gannde, yo e pin weetii ko ɓooyi ! Ɗee ɗemɗe njaggiranoo ko hono no ɗemɗe men njaggiraa hannde nih. Kanje ko Lateŋ jiimnoo ɗe. Kono nde sagataaɓe ngummii, potndi heen ganndal mumen e pellital mumen, geɗe ɗee fof mbayli, haa ina aree hannde ina sikkee ko noon tan ɗe ngoorunoo gila e adana !
Ko ndeen darnde Afriknaaɓe poti daranaade ɗemɗe mumen, etee won faamɓe ɗum ko ɓooyi, ndarii heen kaaɗdi nguurndam mumen, daartol yejjittaa ɓe. Won dariiɓe heen ne hannde oo. Alaa e sago darnde nde yuɓɓa, yo yimɓe njanngu, kebloo haa moƴƴa, mbinnda e ɗemngal hee. Yo gannde pule, fannuweeɓe kala gannde ina kaani jolde e ɗee golle. Won ɗo gerngal men yettotoo, ko alaa e sago ɗemɗe ɗee nguura so duɗe njantii heen. So gerngal ngal yettaaki ɗoon, maayde majje jommbaani. Yo duɗe nguddite, yo a taw ko ɗe bellitiiɗe, ko heen hirjo ngoa kewata. Ibraahiima Saar wiyi “So toɓo iwraani dow, yo toɓo iwru les”. So laamu araani, pooɗen laamu yo ar; ngati so ɗee geɗe mbaɗaama, so laamu wonaa mbartiingu, ngu tawtat yimɓe heen. Sabu ko nguurndam maggu fawii heen.
Jooni noon, mo wiyi fulo innii ko mawni. Fulo wonaa jiimde e deftere tan ina fira ɗum, hay so ɗum ina waawi jeyeede heen, ina woɗɗi haaɗde ɗoon. Fulde ganndal e nder ɗemngal ko heƴnude ganndal ngal e ngalɗoon ɗemngal. A ɗum noddi, so ŋakkii-ŋakkii, geɗe ɗiɗi : anndude ganndal ngal e anndude ɗemngal ngal. Nganndiin wonaa pawondiral geɗe mum, hiisiweejo Faraysenaajo Henri Poincaré wiyatnoo “Nganndiin waɗirtee ko laate hono no ɓalal mahirirtee tuufeeje. Kono pawondiral laate ɓuraa wonde nganndiin e joowre tuufeeje wonde-ɗum ɓalal.” E miijo am fulo ko noon wayi, alaa e sago puloowo jogoo yiyannde huuɓtidinnde ko o yiɗi fulde koo, wadde yo o jogo heen humpito sellungo. Oon sahaa o humpitoo kuule ɗemngal ngal, so wonaa ɗum o yanat ɗo o fotaano. Ko wayi no ɗemngal Pulaar, pelle inɗe ko huunde fotnde waɗteede hakkille no feewi. Sabu sifaa majje e ɗemngal hee ina doolni so toɗɗaade ɗum jiyle men e koye mumen. Ɗum noon so toppitaaka ina waawi wooda luure lugge jibinaaɗe e hakkille kala janngoowo. Geɗal goɗngal potngal waɗteede hakkille ko faamde ko seerndi helmere e anndinoore. Sahaa puloowo hoto wiyat tan ko maa helmere wootere anndina ko inniraa koo fof. Ɗum gasataa, woni darnde anndinoore ko anndinde en ko joofaa koo no siforii haa waawa heɓtineede, helmere ndee joofoto tan. So aranii helmere waawde joofaade geɗal haa e sifa mum luggo, ɗum foti wonde tan ko keeriɗum, kono wonaa kuuftidinɗum. Geɗal goɗngal, ko ngaal ɓuri saɗtude, ko neɗɗo oo faamde hol nde woni e firde helmere ganndal e hol nde o woni e firde helmere ɗemngal. Ɗoon so jaawondiraama, maa geɗe keewɗe innire no potiraani.
Geɗal cakkitiingal ngal ko siftorde e kala sahaa wonde ɗemɗe ina njiggondira, wadde so helmere arani dolaama, ande waawi naattineede, walla so helmere saɗtii fulde, ande waawi muuleede nganndiin ɗemngal ngal, ngal naattinee.
Kono kam ina anndaa gasataa kelme ɗee fof mbaɗiree noon, tawa so ligganooma seeɗa ina waawnoo heɓeede kelme jey, maa ɗe jey waawi jibinde tawa ina mbaawi jataade ko yiɗaa ko. Mi gasnataa ndee yeewtere mi innaani goomu wiyateengu “fulo e wiɗto” renndinngu sukaaɓe heewɓe gollotoo e e fulde gannde e Pulaar.
Jooni noon so en ngartii e kelmeendi deftere nde, ina waɗi heen ko ƴoog-mi e kelmeendi yaltunoondi e deftere “Binndanɗe hiisankooje”, e ndiin kelmeendi ina waɗi heen ko taftii-mi caggal miijto ɓurngo luggiɗde, walla caggal jeewte hakkunde am e musiɗɓe woɗɓe, wayɓe no Bookara Aamadu Bah, Ibraahiima Malal Saar, Siikam Sih, Umaar Caam (Jaayre) e woɗɓe. Ina waɗi heen ko yeewtidaa e goomu “Hiisiwal e ɓalliwal”, ina waɗi heen ko iwi walla ko ɓulnditaa e kelmeendi hiisa duɗal ɗemɗe ngenndiije, ndi keɓ-mi e juuɗe Bookara Aamadu Bah. Ina waɗi kadi keewndi tafaandi ɗo. Mi limta ɗoo jeyaaɓe e goomu Fulo Hiisiwal e Ɓalliwal (sabu won bannge e kelmeendi ndi jeewtidaaɗo toon) : Baaba Loosool, Bah Bookara Aamadu, Bah Ceerno Muusaa, Boobo Loonde, Gey Aamadu Malal, Jah Hammadi, Lih Hammee Aamadu, Mbaay Mammadu Saalif, Njoom Abuu, Sih Kaaliidu, Sih Muhammadu Faalil.
Muhammadu Faalil Sih
Kelmeendi
1. Sewlo (Nature, Nature) : woni sewnde huunde fof. Kala huunde ko heen jeyaa, ko heen iwi, ko heen woni.
2. Yakawere (Énergie, Energy).
3. Kabrol = Information, Information.
4. Kabaaru = Nouvelle, News).
5. Nganndiin = Science, Science
6. Doosre = Postulat, Postulate
7. Jooɗtorde = Hypothèse, Hypothesis
8. Miijanteeri = Théorie, Theory
9. Yirwere = Dynamique, Dynamics
10. Harto = Accélération, Acceleration
11. Yerindo = Rapport, Ratio
12. Ñisre = Masse, Mass
13. Maandoore = Concept, Concept
14. Ɗemngiin = Langage, Language
15. Miijanteeri Ɓaaƴo = Théorie de la Gravitation, Gravitation Theory
16. Ɗowol = Méthode, Method
17. Jarriboore = Expérience, Experiment
18. Ƴeewal = Observation, Observation
19. Nganndineejo = Scientique, Scientist Ko ndee helmere urani-mi kelme bay¡e no “Ganndo” ¡e laa tiraani sifaade gollotoo¡o e nganndineeje e sahaa hannde o.
20. Jarriboore miijo = Expérience de pensée, Thought experiment
21. Baɗte = Conséquence, Consequence
23. Gaddere = Garantie, Guarantee
24. Ceedtal = Confirmation, Confirmation
25. Yawtinere = Déduction, Inference
26. Ruttere = Rétroaction, Feedback
27. Doosre yowitere = Principe de relativité, Relativity principle
28. Doosre jemmondiral = Principe d’équivalence, Equivalence principle
29. Nokɓetiwal caltiwal = Géométrie différentielle, Diérential geometry
30. Fotindirki codi = Équation des géodésiques, Geodesic equation
31. Doosgal pamaral ɓaaƴal = Principe de moindre action, Least action principle
32. Tuugre = Axiome, Axiom)
33. Kisindol = Raisonnement, Reasoning)
34. Degregol kiɓɓiwol = Mécanique quantique, Quantum mechanics
35. Hujja = Argument, Argument
36. Jokkol rewriwol = Connecteur logique, Logical connective
37. Konngol cakkol, walla tan Cakkol = Prémisse, Premise
38. Tonngere = Conclusion, Conclusion
39. Daliilu = Preuve, Proof Helmere jiggaande e aarabeere.
40. Dallinaande = Théorème, Theorem
41. Anndinoore =Définition, Definition
42. Kaadaar = Cadre, Framework Helmere nde ko jiggaande e Farayseere.
43. Uulordi = Lemme, Lemma
44. Ngartordi = Corollaire, Corollary
45. Ɓeydere = Proposition, Proposition
46. Fawre = Condition, Condition
47. Jooɗtorde = Hypothèse, Hypothesis
48. Ƴuɓeeri = Stimulus, Stimulus
49. Faru = Univers, Universe
50. Hakkille njeerteejo = Esprit critique, Critical thinking


text:
Kabaaruuji Yonte no jaɓɓoo Mariyem Sow hooreejo fedde ENDA winndere
Saakitaama ñannde :
Enen e koɗo men, en kaaldii ko faati e kabaaruuji jaaliiɗi e nder ndee yontere. Toɓɓe mawɗe ɗe o taskii e dow ɗee, no jeyaa e majje, Gine Ekwatoriyal e fettannde waɗunde ko ɓuri teemeɗɗe maayɓe, alhaali sungooji sarɗinkooɓe Kodddiwaar, Bonnandaa ko murtaldu acci e nder Senegaal e battane tuumol Usmaan Sonko doolugol debbo. En timminirii yewtere nden ko ko faati e ñallal hakkeeji rewɓe.Heɗoɗee yewtere ndee e faandu haala Aissa Sow


text:
Wailitooji kesi
Rewindo bayle ɓurɗe sakkitaade e wiki gonɗo e ngoo hello.
- D
- Taƴto Wikidata
- N
- Ngoo taƴto sosii hello heso (voir aussi la liste des nouvelles pages)
- m
- Ɗum ko taƴto famaro
- b
- Ngoo taƴto waɗi ɗum ko botol
- (±123)
- Ɓetol hello ngoo wayloriima biite pitɗe nih
- Page suivie temporairement
2 Morso 2022
- Rahama Sadau 12:37 −75 CommonsDelinker yeewtere ballitte (Removing Lawan_Ahmad_and_Rahama_Sadau.jpg, it has been deleted from Commons by Fitindia because: per c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Lawanyahayaahmad.)
- Anngolaa 06:53 −27 Musaddam Idriss yeewtere ballitte (Fixed grammar) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol jaaɓngal cinndel Modification avec l’application Android
30 Korse 2022
- Wikipeediya 19:52 −72 Tegel yeewtere ballitte (Révocation des modifications de 95.160.157.181 (discussion) vers la dernière version créée par 109.12.6.224) Pesol: Révocation
- Wikipeediya 18:58 +72 95.160.157.181 yeewtere (x) Pesol: Révoqué
- Burkina Faso 11:20 −4 HekTo yчacTHиk yeewtere ballitte
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29 Korse 2022
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28 Korse 2022
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27 Korse 2022
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- Musaddam Idriss Musa 19:49 +106 Mamman AA yeewtere ballitte (Page créée avec « Musaddam Idriss Musa un gimɗo daƴaɗo e hukuma pamarun Nangere nɗer Diiwal Yobe e Hautuugo Naajeeriya ») Pese: Taƴtorde Jiyol Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Rahama Sadau 14:26 +1 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Kyaututtuka : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Rahama Sadau 14:26 −23 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Rahama Sadau 14:25 +22 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Kyaututtuka : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Rahama Sadau 14:25 +23 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Kyaututtuka : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Rahama Sadau 14:24 −16 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Rahama Sadau 14:23 +54 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fina finai : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 14:20 +122 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Wikipedia:Diiwal Bauchi 14:17 +37 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Dirtin loge 14:15 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte dirtinii hello Wikipedia:Bauchi to Diiwal Bauchi
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26 Korse 2022
- Rotmi Amechi 22:06 +8 102.89.42.86 yeewtere (Fixed typo, Fixed grammar, Added links) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol jaaɓngal cinndel Modification avec l’application Android
- Rotmi Amechi 22:04 +46 Mamman AA yeewtere ballitte (Page créée avec « Rotmi Amechi un gimɗo daƴaɗo Diiwal rivers ») Pese: Taƴtorde Jiyol Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Journal des changements de noms d’utilisateurs 16:31 Martin Urbanec yeewtere ballitte a renommé l’utilisateur Metaverse (0 modification) en DutchTina (rv illegitimate rename, taking over someone else's username (see SN discussion for details))
- Hadiza Gabon 11:36 +1 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:36 +152 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:32 −31 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:29 +36 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : +Hiimobe) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:28 +1 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:28 +7 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Mofuddi Fim Yenmitki : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:26 −1 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Mofuddi Fim Yenmitki : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:25 +2 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Mofuddi Fim Yenmitki : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:22 +7 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:20 +750 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:18 −25 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:17 +925 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Fim dunmo wurtoyi : Mauɗo wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:10 −65 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Komo Lahti Monyami Yeso : Cuggo lencitaaki) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:09 −113 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Mofuddi Fim Yenmitki : Cuggo lencitaaki) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:07 −78 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Ilmu : Wootita lencitaaki) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:07 −35 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (Wootita lencitaaki) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Hadiza Gabon 11:06 −84 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Habaru Jonde Mako : Wootita lencitaaki) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese
- Tontoh Dikeh 11:03 +12 Salihu Aliyu yeewtere ballitte (→Teegal Bee Bukkwai : Peetel wootita) Pese: Taƴtagol cinndel Taƴtagol cinndel e geese


text:
RFI Fulfulde Ɓeydiima yaajnaade he Jeewte mum en kadi waɗtii rokkude kabaruuji.
Gila he lewru Yarkomaa 2019, RFI (Radio France Internationl) fuɗɗiima waɗde jeewte Pulaar/Fulfulde, kadi gila ndeen ɓe podiino wonnde ma ɓe ɓeydu yaajnude jeewte maɓɓe he ɗemngal Fulfulde. Hannde 14 lewru Jolal 2020 ɓe puɗɗiima jeewte kese he ɗemngal Fulfulde, ene jeyaa heen, caaktugol kabaruuji he Fulfulde lawbi nay ñalawma kala. Ko Pulaar woni ɗemngal sappo e jeegoɓal (16ɓl) kaalteengal he RFI.
Hayso tawii Fulɓe e ko’e mum en ɓooyi dukde fiino no fulɓe dañira rajo mum winndereyeewo, ɗuum gasaani laataade. Ko adii nde ɗuum waɗata, eɗen mbeltanoo RFI, ƴettuɓe fotde yimɓe cappanɗe tato (30) gila e jaayndeyankooɓe haa e haralleeɓe he gardagol jaayndiyanke Malinaajo Abdullay Dikko, ngam waawde waɗe jeewte he ngal ɗemngal kaalateengal ko ene yaha he leyɗeele 20 he nder Afrik.
Porograamuuji maɓɓe ene mbaawi heɗeede he FM à 7:30, 8:30, 13:00 et 17:30 he nder leyɗeele jeenay. Ɗeen ngoni: Burkina Faso, Kameruun, Gambiya, Guinée, Mali, Niger, Sierra Leone,e Senegaal. Ene heɗee kadi to worgori Muritani, e diiwaan lac Tchad. Ko adii ɗuum ala hay rajo international wooto haalanoo Pulaar. Oon tigi ne waawi heɗaaɓe kadi so o yahii to lowre maɓɓe http://www.rfi.fr/ff
Fulɓe Leñol Gootol, Ɗemngal Gootal!
En kaali wonnde Fulɓe ene tawee he lesɗe (leyɗeele) noogaas he nder Afrik, ɗuum, sikka alaa, wonii sabaabu ɗemngal ngal jogaade ngaddinaaji keewɗi ceertuɗi. So en keɗiima hannde RFI Fulfulde ma en tesko ceertugol ɗiin ngaddiinaaji. Ceertugol ngaddinaaji noon fiirti tan ko kuwtorogol kelme pulaar he mbaydiiji ceertuɗi walla no konngnuɗi (konngi) maɓɓe lelortoo ni ceerta, kono kamɓe fof kelme ɗe ɓe kuwtortoo ɗee ko kelme goote, walla fodde 90 he nder 100, ko kelme goote, keddiiɗe ɗee ngoni kelme jiggaaɗe walla pulaaɗe. Ɗuum holliri Pulaar/Fulfulde ko ɗemngal gootal.


text: SOOJI’EN NANNGII FULƁE KONOOƁE BALMANKO’EN TO DIIWAL OYOSooji’en anndinii ka nannguki woɓɓe Fulɓe woynaaɓe, kamɓe cappanɗe nayo e njoweeɗiɗo (47) keenya Salaasa. Ton nder hukuuma pamara ka Ibarapa Woylaari. Nden ɓe tuumi woynaaɓe ɓen, taskanaaki yahruki kippol mbattitol, dow Yoruba’en, ɓaawo nde dental konunkooɓe lesɗe Yoruba’en, ngal Amotekun halki woɓɓe woynaaɓe tato, to diiwal Oyo ngal, nyalnde asawe saaliinde.Kaalanoowo hukuuma polis’en diiwal Oyo, tabitinii ka, Fulɓe ɓen suraama to ofisru CID ndu Iyaganku, nder siire Ibadan. Ammaa Fulɓe ɓen ni, mbi’ii, sooji’en ɓen nanngiiɓe sarde ko ɓe taarotoo ngujjooɓe yimɓe. Laatiiɓe boo, wujjaniiɓe woɓɓe nder banndiraaɓe maɓɓe, ngam hokkee ceede. Non kanko maa, hooreejo dental Mi Yetti Allah ngal MACBAN, Ibrahim Jiiji, o wi’ii, Fulɓe woynaaɓe ɓen, kamɓe 47, kamɓe ngoni faddotooɓe nokkuure Ibarapa gila caɗeele reento. Nden o maa tabitinii ka, hukuumaaji polis’en e anndani ka kuuɗe woynaaɓe ɓen. Ngam no ɓe kuwida e taadiiɓe diiwal ngal. Sabu non, ɓe wonaa yimɓe kalluɓe, ɓe’e no ɓe mballay diiwal Oyo ngal maa.


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Laamateeri Maasina
Seeku Aamadu laatii gardiiɗo laamateeri Fulɓe Maasina: Caggal laamateeri Saraŋkuleeɓe Gaana ( fewnɗo temmeddanɗe 3 haa yotti temmeddanɗe 8), Laamateeri Maniŋkaaɓe to Maali (fewnɗo temmeddanɗe 13 haa yotti temmeddanɗe 15) kañe e Laamateeri Koroborooɓe maa Soŋay’en (fewnɗo temmeddanɗe 15 haa yotti temmeddanɗe 16), ko jamaanu Laamateeri Fulɓe Maasina wari.
Jibinannde Laamateeri
Seeku Aamadu puɗɗuɗo Laamateeri, ƴiwɗo e ɓeynguure Barinaaɓe (Fulɓe juulɓe). Ko arɗo Fulɓe jom-tooruuji'en (rewooɓe sanamuuji) warɓe ƴiwde to leydi Senegaal, wuurnooɓe e daande maayo Nijer gila temmeddanɗe 14 wonnooɓe e nder ɗowaangol Laamiiɗo Segu hitaande 1670.
E hitaande 1818, Seeku Aamadu haɓidi e Fulɓe arɗo’en e yaadiiɓe mum’en jokkondirnooɓe e laamɗo keefeero bammbaranke mo Segu oo. O heɓi poolgal. Caggal ɗum o fampii jihaadi makko (1819) o dahi saare Jenne, nokku ɗo o jaŋngunoo Alkura'ana. Ndeen o fenti laamateeri alsilamaaku keyri ndi o inniri Diina kono endi ɓuraa anndireede innde Laamateeri Maasina. Laamorgo mayri laatii Hamdallaahi, ko ɗum woni wi'ide yettoore woodanii Geno. Wuro ngoo ko joɗɗinaango hakkunde hitaande 1819 e 1821 kilometiraaji 32 hakkunde mum e Mooɓti. Engo mooftunoo ko hewti 60 deende (quartiers).
Peewnitoowo mawɗo
Seeku Aamadu laatii peewnitoowo (réformateur) mawɗo: o feewnii renndo Fulɓe: o fecci ɓe nooneeje ngam yaafinde margol dabbaaji, kañe e nawrugol ndema yeeso. O nawrii njulaŋkaaku kadi yeeso o renndini etunguuji leydi ndi fuf etungu ngootu. Ñaawoore ko Alkura'ana waɗirteno yurmeende alaa heen. Haybiirde koniŋkooɓe kadi no feewnano. Laatii faggudu leydi ndii ina tuuginoo e ngaynaaka (durngol) e ndema.
Seeku Aamadu toppitii kadi jannde. Cukalel ina naatinee e jaŋngirɗe Alkura'ana gila e duuɓi mum 7. Duɗe Alkur’aana keewɗe cosano e leydi ndii.
Ko e hitaande 1844, caggal maayde Seeku Aamadu ndee, ɓiɗɗo makko Aamadu Seeku lomtii mo e laamu. Caggal oon, ko taaniraawo makko lomtii e laamu e hitaande 1852.
Wakkati timmoode Laamateeri Maasina
Ɗum hawrii E puɗɗagol Laamateerii Afrik hirnaange ɓurndi mawnude: Laamateeri Tukuleer’en, ko ɗum woni Laamateeri Diina Alhajji Umaar Tal. Caggal konuuli ɗi Alhajji Umaru Taal naɓi to saare laamorde Hamdallaahi, o dahi nde o wari laamɗo, laamu nguu yirbi. Ɗum laatii e hitaande 1862.


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– 22 sulyee 1994, to Gammbi, Yaayaa Jaamee liɓi laamu Daawuuda Jaawara gardinooɗi leydi ndi gila 1965.
– 15 ut 1995, to Sao Tome et Principe, kooninkooɓe njamfii laamu Miguel Trowoada. Kono o heɓti laamu yontere rewnde heen nde.
– 28 settammbar 1995, to Komoor (Comores), merseneeruuji, e gardagol Bob Denaar njandini laamu Said Muhammed Johaar. Ko konu Farayse heɓtani mo laamu makko.
– 16 saawiyee 1996, to Sieraa Lewoon (Siera Léone), gardinooɗo laamu koninkooɓe jamfaa.
– 27 saawiyee 1996 to Niiseer, kolonel Ibraahim Baare Mainasara jamfii laamu persidaa Mahamane Usmaan.
– 25 sulyee 1996, to Burundi, Piyeer Buyoya (Pierre Buyoya) heɓti laamu rewrude e kuudetaa.
– 17 mee 1997, to Sayiir (Zaire), Laurent Désiré Kabila, toɗɗii hoore mum hooreejo leydi caggal lebbi jeegom murto, tawi Mobutu ardiima leydi ndi fotde duuɓi 32. Ñalnde 16 saawiyee 2001, gooto e gardeeɓe reenatnooɓe mo gunndii mo, wari mo. Ɓiyiiko biyeteeɗo Josef Kabila arditii leydi ndi.
– 25 mee 1997, to Sieraa Leyoon (Sierra Léone), kooninke biyeteeɗo Johnii Pool Koroma (Johnny Paul Koroma) liɓi laamu persidaa Ahmad Tejan Kabaa. Konu leyɗe Afrik hirnaange heɓtani mo laamu makko e hitaande 1998.
– 15 oktoobar 1997, to Konngo Baraasawil, Denis Sasu Ngeso (1979-1992) heɓti laamu caggal nde fooli konu Paskaal Lisubaa.
– 9 abriil 1999 to Niiseer, Ibraahim Bare Maynasara waraa e gardagol Daawuuda Mallam Wanke.
– 30 abriil 199, to Komoor, konu heɓti laamu e gardagol kolonel Asali Asumaani.
– 7 mee 1999, to Gine Bisaawo, murto koninkooɓe, e gardagol seneraal Ansumaan Maane, liɓi laamu Jaawoo Bernardoo Wiyeeraa (Joao Bernardo Vieira).
– 24 desammbar 1999, to Koddiwaar, murto soldeteeɓe liɓi Henri Konan Bédié e gardagol seneraal Robeer Geï.
– 15 marse 2003, to Santarafrik (Centrafrique), seneraal Faransuwaa Bosisee (François Bozizé) yandini laamu Anje Felikse Pataase (Ange Félix Patassé).
– 16 sulyee 2003, to Sao Tome et Principe. Maasoor Fernanndo Perera janfii laamu. Kono nde o haaldaa, o jaɓi tottitde ɗum ñalnde 23.
– 14 settammbar 2003, to Gine Bisaawo, kuudetaa yandini laamu Kummba Yalaa. Gardinooɗo kuudetaa o, hono Verissimo Correia Seabra wattini ko wareede, hitaande caggal ɗuum.
– 3 ut 2005, e Muritani, kuudetaa yandini laamu Maawiyya kaaɓananoongu, e gardagol kolonel Muhammed Abdel Asiis. Arditii leydi ndi ko kolonel Eli wul Muhammed Faal.
– 6 ut 2008, e Muritani, seneraal Muhammed Abdel Asiis jamfii laamu Siidi wul Seek Abdallaahi, toɗɗanooɗo e wooteeji laaɓtuɗi, lebbi 15 caggal nde ƴetti laamu.
Bookara Aamadu Bah


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Sori, hikka waɗata duubi jeeɗiɗi haa njahdi he naange ko nduŋi-ɗaa min, ngoppu-ɗaa caggal maa waayeeɓe duhol maa, kono kadi hoɗaaɓe baasal gannde e pine jaajɗe. Ko goonga noon alaa mo alaa lomto, kono ina waɗi ɓe lomto mum en weeɓaani. Ko he ɓeen njeye-ɗaa. Ndee ñalaande 15 Korse (suwee) 2013, beetawe gulɗo jaw joorɗo kos, kammu kuuriiɗo duule « sirus » e « sataratus » ƴuufɗe diƴƴe, ko ndeen kabrol birnagol maa maɓɓi he koye amen. Min ngumaa, min ngumi, min paaɗi, min muumɗi. He ko arti he hoore am, ko nde min ɓadoto maa aɗa tara aɗa fira Sayhat-el-Maɗluum (Wulaango Kiiɗaaɗo), jaaynirgol gootiɗinngol ngenndiyankooɓe mauritaninaaɓe he kitaale 70. Jaaynirgol kaɓɓol ngol MND (Dillere Ngenndire Demokarasiire) yaltintunoo. Gila he kitaale 67-68 yarlitaare maa duñ maa haa njaɓ-ɗaa wonde jannginoowo duɗe leslese caggal nde ndiiwe-ɗaa « liisee » ngati darnde maa he « diɗɗal 19 ». Nawe-ɗaa Eeleega (Laamorgo Barakna) ɗo ngon-ɗaa ceerno almuɓɓe ɓurɓe ma maa ɓe pot-ɗaa darnde e duuɓi. Pellital maa dañde ko famɗi fof 90% almuɓɓe maa yoo ɓennu « koleysa » fonndatee tan ko he giɗli maa yowtude « Bakka C » tawa ko aan janngini hoore maa. Nder guurti deftuɗi heen ɗii, keɓ-ɗaa fartaŋŋe wallitde min, minen wonnooɓe almuɓɓe. Jaŋde guurti. Ko ndeen kadi kumpit-ɗaa min he jaŋde Pulaar, ngaddiin e mbinndiin e celluka e kelmeendi.
Nde sabu darnde maa, Sahre-Ndoogu seedtini nder dille pinal e coftal-ɓalli nder falnde ndee kala. Haa caggal Maayo Fuuta. Seede mum ko golle men nder gure koɗdiiɗe hono Siñtu-Daŋɗe, Demet… kono kadi oo-gaa bannge ne kay, Calgu, Saye, Cidee, Ɓoggee. Tinndinoore nde mbinndir-ɗaa kuɗol maa, nde kollir-ɗaa aan he hoore maa, meeɗaa yejjiteede. Yimre waɗtindiinde heen haali fof : « minen min ndawliima, kanko yo o miijto ɓernde makko, o suusa, o yaawa, o ara o abboo… ». Mate won ko cooynino-ɗaa ? Onon tawanooɓe kaa haala, njaafo-ɗee kam sibu ko ko arti he hakkille am tan mbinndu-mi, mi jiimaani he yimre nde. Ko he kitaale 80 FƁPM udditi « Dudal Toowngal » ngam heblude jannginooɓe, sera goomu Saggitorde Pulaar ngu UNESCO tafatnoo halfinno maa. Ceerno Alfaa Ibirahiima Soh seediima golle maa heen. Min ndañii tawtoreede ɗee golle ɗiɗi fof. Ko he ngal duɗal ndokku-ɗaa min ko mooftii he ɗemngal Pulaar/Fulfulde, dabi doosɗe celluka kam e kawraaɗi to bannge mbiindiin. Njeñtudi wiɗto maa e njiilaw maa wallitii defte puɗɗorɗe celluka keewɗe haa hannde ina kuwtoree ɗoo he Muritani e Senegaal e Mali e Gine e Burkina e Niijeer. Juulde Layya mo CELTHO abbimaa ma sahre-goonga caggal jahdigal gila he nduu adunaaru. Bah Ibrahima Demmba, BID, nguurndam maa naftii haa rufi. Nde mbakki-ɗaa Bakka C, ngadi-ɗaa naatde ko he Dental Kuuɓnungal Janngooɓe e Hebleteeɓe Muritaninaaɓe (UGESM -Union Générale des Etudiants et Stagiaires Mauritaniens -). Fedde jokkondirnoonde harbiyankooɓe MND. Yanti he giɗli maa e wiɗto maa he kala ko fayti he pinal. Aan fof he yowtude seedantaagal « asiñoor » Kumpital pooɗtingal (Télécommunications) to Farayse, haɗaani ma dillin’de sabaabu he senngooji ganndal keewɗi goɗɗi, haa arti he ɗemɗiyankaagal, renndiyankaagu, daartol ngenndiiji, teeŋti noon he ko soomii he duttorɗe jaŋtaaɗe e daartiyankooje, ekn.
So en ciftinii ko musiiɗo maa, jokkondiro maa, mawne Aamadu Ham-Paate Bah wiynoo, eɗen mbiya hay sinno Sori wonaa fannuyanke donaaɗi e goowaaɗi Fulɓe, he jaati ko o defterdu sumndu. Njeya-ɗaa ko he yonta guurɗo hakkunde kesamaagu e donaaɗi e goowaaɗi (ko kelmeendi maa). Yonta kuɓindiiɗo karallaagal kesal, yonta jahduɗo he pinal e ngenndiyankaagal. Aan fof he haroliɗde he fannu ceɓɓitaniiɗo ganndal e karallaagal, a gollaniima cete goɗɗe cariiɗe. He sahaa nde njotondir-ɗaa he pelle winndereeje keewɗe ciiri, a golliima he duɗe Doŋre Afiriki hono CILSS e ESMT nde ngardino-ɗaa, njaggirno-ɗaa hoore maa ko a ɓiɗɗo winndere. A yettiima ɗoon tigi.
Gorko nangtinooɗo he pinal mum, peewnuɗo musidal e muñal e muuyeede renndeede ganndal. Miin he hoore am, mbeɗe waawi seedtaade yandinaare e yondinaare maa. Ko nde Jaagorɗe ASECNA (16 oon sahaa) ndenti, cuɓi maa yo a ardonoyo ɗum en Duɗal Afirikiwal ngam ganndal duule e Piiroyankaagal (EAMAC :- Ecole Africaine de la Météorologie et de l’Aviation Civile) to Ñaamee, leydi Niijeer. Ko he ngal duɗal njaangu-mi. Nde noddu-ɗaa mi ndokku-ɗaa mi kabrol ngol, ndañ-mi heen weltaare mawnde. Ngon-mi he sifaade fannu duɗal EAMAC yahri, he faarnaare nde ɓiɗɗo Muritaninaaje, ɓiɗɗo Sahre-Ndoogu wonata Jiiloowo ngal duɗal keblowal haralleeɓe toowɓe e « asiñoreeɓe » to bannge piiroyankaagal. Kanngal gootal woodi he doŋre Afiriki. Kono weltaare am juutataa ngati taƴ-ɗaa mbaaba he hakkunde, miy-ɗaa mi : « Aamadu, mi waawaa jaɓde ngoo miijo ngati mi wonaa karallo majjum ». Ndaw yandinaare. Ko caggal ɗuum seeɗa toɗɗe-ɗaa Jiiloowo ESMT to Ndakaaru. Hii ! ɗoo dey ko he weendu maa ngon-ɗaa, doole liingu men ko he diƴƴe Oolo men, caaɗngol ilnowol Weendu Saye men e kolongal Dogolli ɗo mbootu daasaa. Nde ndew-ɗaa Jaagorde Gollorɗe e Befal nder laamu he mudda 2005, a woppii ɗoon batte haa hannde ina njaŋtee. Gollidinooɓe maa ceerataa he ɓamtude oo ɓiɗɗo Muritani, ɓiɗɗo Sahre-Ndoogu mo nawaani gacce.
Sori, ko a kellifaaɗo nder hellifaaɓe. Kellifaaɗo mo hono mum Aamadu Ham-Paate Bah sifotoo « Kellifaaɗo tuugneteeɗo waawata tan ko sellude, sabi makko won’de tuugneteeɗo, tawii noon ñemmbuɗo ina heewi yettaade he renndo ɗo yahdaani he jikku mum » . O heewi ko yan’de teɓɓitannde tolnondirnde he tooweeki renndo o yettinoo. Aan min naniri “sikke-alaa”, maayde firata ko nattude nguurndam he jaati, minen miñe’en e mawne’en, musiɗɓe maa, yahdiiɓe maa, almuɓɓe maa, amin mbaawi wiyde tawa amin njanenaa min puujaaki, a maayaani. A wirni tan he gite amen, hono no musiɗɗo maa Murtuɗo Joob wiyatnoo « a suddiima leppi leydi, leydi suddii ma leppi teddungal ».
Suwee (korse) 2020 || Amadou Malal GUEYE
Fooyre Ɓamtaare, amagueye@gmail.com
+222 48 61 39 03 / +221 77 321 33 62


text:
Sudan: yimɓe njeeɗiɗo waraama, tato barmii e nder fiyannde waɗude Ley Darfuur
Saakitaama ñannde :
Leydi Sudan, fedde nde wonaa laamuyankoore tambiinde koɗanɗe egguɓe anndinii e cimtol, wonnde yimɓe njeeɗiɗo mbaraama, tato barmuɓe e piyande waɗunde ley Darfuur to hirnaange leydi Sudan.
Ɗum non murtuɓe joggiiɓe fetelaaji ɓorniiɓe comci konunkooɓe waɗi ɗum e bi'ol nden fedde. Ñannde noogay e go’o lewru jeetaɓuru hitaande ujune ɗiɗe sappo e jeenay ɓe darnuno laamu hakundewu to Sudan. Ɗum non ko ɗuubi nayi e leɓɓi joyi wonno happu maggu, so ɗum yawtii si subngooji ɗii waɗee.
Caggal ɗum konunkooɓe Sudan holliri hanki hiɓe jonitii Eccopi kasooɓe cappanɗe tato e go’o konu maɓɓe. Gila leɓɓi, hare no taskaa e keerol hakkunde Sudan e Eccopi, ɗum non caggal nde arɗiiɓe Sudan wi’i wonnde hiɓe fawii jungo e hitaande ujune ɗiɗi e noogay e nokkuure wonnde ka keerol maɓɓe e Eccopi. E ɗum arɗiiɓe Eccopi tuumuno dadiiɓe Sudan wonde hiɓe fawi junngo e daaka konunkooɓe laamu nguu e nder leydi maɓɓe. Arɗiiibe Eccopi non yeddii ɗum.


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Waalde (fedde) Sukaaɓe Daraniiɓe mawninde Finaatawaa he nder Burkina yuɓɓinii he nder lewru Silto (septembre) 2021, kampaañ ngam janngingol sukaaɓe pulaar/Fulfulde. Oon kampaañ duumiima fotde jonte ɗiɗi (jeeɗɗiiji ɗiɗi) kadi o yettinooma he nokkuuje keewɗe he nder leydi Burkina, gila e gure dowriije ɗe haa e ngalluuje ɗe. Fayndaare maɓɓe (ko ɓe muuyi e mum) ko janngin’de, sukaaɓe ɓe duuɓi jeetati haa duuɓi sappo e joy, waawde winndude e taraade he ɗemngal mum en neeniwal fulfulde.
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He nder cappanɗe jawtuɗe ɗee (1960-2020) ene teskaa pelle keewɗe cosaama heen ngam daranaade ɓamtaare ɗemngal Pulaar/Fulfulde e ƴellitaare pinal Fulɓe. Woon heen ko pelle ngenndiije jogiiɗe peŋɗe e cate he nder keeri leyɗeele mum en, goɗɗe heen nii ko taƴti keeriije denndinɗe dowlaaji keewɗi walla terɗe jeyaaɗe he leyɗeele ceertuɗe; kono won heen ko goomuuji haralleeɓe jogiiɓe payndaale laaɓtuɗe e jiyanɗe he holno ɗeen payndaale njettortee.
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Pelle fulɓe ene keewi kadi ene carii hono no Fulɓe carorii he nder aduna hee kala ni. Ɗee heen ko pelle jokkere enɗam goɗɗe heen kadi ko pelle pinal, waɗa sahaa kadi njiyaa fedde renndinnde payndaale ɗiɗi ɗee kala tawa ene golla he pinla kono kadi ene wadda heen jokkere enɗam. Geɗal jarngal teskaade kadi ko pelle Fulɓe cosaaɗe caggal jookdu Afrik ɗee, Fulɓe jeyaaɓe he leyɗee ceertuɗe ene keewi rentude heen, walla nii haysinno ko he nder jookdu Afrik tawa ko he leyɗeele (lesɗe) ɗe ngonaa ɗo Fulɓe njeyaa, ɗuum ene dañee heen.
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He mooɓondiral mum ɓaɗnongal 1982, nde Fedde Ɓamtoore Pulaar Senegaal (Association pour la Renaissance du Pulaar -ARP – Senegal) felliti waɗtude jaŋde Pulaar toɓɓere ɓurnde himmude he kuccam fedde ndee, ko wonno caɗeele he oon tuma ko defte janngirɗe pulaar. Fedde ndee udditi duɗe janngirɗe he nder diiwaanuji Senegaal ɗi kala. Gila he saareeji mawɗi ɗii, haa he gure tokoose ɗe, ɗuɗe ngudditaa ene njanngina Pulaar. Yimɓe kala nootii
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Hol nguurndam KJPF e hol jotondiral mayre e Tapital Pulaaku? Ɗuum e laaɓnde goɗɗo hoorejo KJPF jabanto en.
KJPF ko wootere e pelle pulaaryankeeje burɗe dowlude, sabu maantingol golle mayre. Tuggude e 1981 nde Fedde nde sosa fayde hannde, nde liggiima e ɓamtugol jaŋde pulaar ko seeɗtini kadi nde daraniima ƴellitaare pinal Fulɓe e nder aduna hee kala haa teeŋtinoon e nder leydi Farayse ɗo nde nyiiɓi ɗo.
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E tonngoode 147 Fooyre Ɓamtaare suwee 2016 en njaltiniino huunde e eɓɓaande ciimtol Ciimtoowo keeriiɗo Fedde Ndenndiije Dentuɗe (ONU) jillinooɗo Muritani hakkunde 2 e 11 mee 2016, biyeteeɗo Philip Alston (Filip Alston) winndunoo. Faandaare njillu nguu wonnoo ko ɓetde golle laamu Muritani to bannge hare kaaɗtudi baasal kam e ɗooftagol ko hunanii winndere ndee to bannge ɗooftagol jojjanɗe aadee, e dow bismaango Laamu Muritani.
Ina wayi no ciimtol ngol yettinaama Diiso jojjanɗe aadee (ngo Fedde Ngenndiije dentuɗe – ONU) e joɗnde mum 35ɓiire, ñalnde 3 haa 23 suwee 2017. Min njaltinana on heen taƴe ɗe min cikki ɓuri maantinde.
Udditirde
Kuuɓal Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe nde yettinta ciimtol Alstom ngol to Diiso jojjanɗe aadee waɗtii heen konngol mum. Ngal wiyi : “Ciimtoowo oo teskiima wonde, hay so Muritani waɗiino golle maantinɗe to bannge kaɓgol e basal e duuɓi cakkitiiɗi ɗii, ko ɓuri heewde e yimɓe mum ina njokki e wuurde nder baasal banngeeji fof, ɓe kaaraani, ɓe njanngintaake, ɓe ndañataa ndiyam ceniɗam, ɓe laaɓaani, ɓe cafretaake. O teskiima kadi wonde hardaneeɓe e ɓaleeɓe leydi ndii ko ɗawaaɓe ma a taw e denndaangal golle laamu, ko ɗawaaɓe e ceŋɗe keewɗe nguurnndam faggudu e renndo, ko ɗuum addani ɓe wuurde e nder baasal.”
Caggal ɗuum ciimtol ngol hollitii wonde golle maggol ina ndewi laawol sibu Muritani siifii kuutorɗe winndereeje ɓurɗe himmude jowitiiɗe e jojjanɗe aadee. Ɗum noon denndaangal jamirooje mum en ina mbaɗɗii laamu mum.
Gila e naatirde ciimtol hee, kanko ciimtoowo oo o hollitii wonde « hedde nayaɓe tati (75%) Muritaninaaɓe ina ngondi e baasal banngeeji keewɗi walla ngoɗɗaani ɗum ».
Keɓgol ndiyam ceniɗam.
Ciimtol ngol idii kollitde ko ine waɗɗii laamu leydi huuɓnande yimɓe leydi mum kala ndiyam ceniɗam. Ɗum noon so laamu waɗii fooraas e nder wuro (yeru), fotaani yiyreede no dokkal nii, sibu ko hakke yimɓe ɓee heɓde ɗuum. Ɗum noon ciimtol ngol hollitii : « kam fof e waɗɗaade laamu nguu huuɓnande yimɓe ɓee hakke mum e keɓgol ndiyam e sifaa duumiiɗo, haa teeŋti noon e nder nokkuuji dowri walla e nokkuuji teeru ɓurɗi waasde », alaa feere laaɓtunde ngu ƴetti ngam huuɓnande yimɓe ɓee oon hakke. Yeru, « e nder nokkuuji dowri ɗi ciimtoowo keeriiɗo oo yettii ɗii, caɗeele ndiyam ko teeŋtuɗe, duumiiɗe » : boyli ɗii ko korooji, maa yimɓe gure ɗee ɓulnoo, pada ko juuti, walla njaha to woɗɗi, maa cooda e coodgu ngu ngalanaa dañal.
Nguura
Ko idii fof, ciimtol ngol siftinii : « Fawaade e baɗɗiiɗe gonɗe e Piɓondiral winnderewal jowitiingal e hakkeeji faggudu, renndo e pinal, ina waɗɗii Muritani ƴettude kuule mbele denndaangal yimɓe wuurɓe e leydi mum ina kisa e heege, mbaawa dañde, ko ɓuri yaawde, nguura njonka ». Ngol jokki les : « Wonande Tuugnorgal nguura winnderewal, leydi ndii ina wondi e ŋakkeende nguura duumiinde tee bonnguuraagu ina yaaji e mum » : e tuugnaade e wiɗto kisal nguura waɗanoongo e sulyee 2015, fotde 26,8% galleeji ina njogoo caɗeele nguura e won e dumunnaaji. To dowri too, oon santaas ina yettoo 34,7%. E nder wilaayaaji Hod Fuɗnaange, Asaaba, Gorgol, Barakna, Tagaante e Gidimaka santaas bonnguuraagu oo diwtii keerol faayre (seuil d’urgence) ngol OMS (Njuɓɓudi winndereeri cellal) dotti ngol.
Nehdi e jaŋde
Ko idii, ciimtol ngol siftinii : « Hakke nehdi e jaŋde firti ko jaŋde leslesre ko waɗɗiinde, nde yoɓetaake wonande yimɓe fof, jaŋde hakkundeere ina foti « huuɓtodineede, yimɓe fof keɓira ɗum denndaangal peeje juumtuɗe haa arti noon e baasgol mum yoɓeede ». Ɗum na firta, « ko e no waawi wonirde fof, kuɓeeje e duhorɗe goɗɗe, e taarorɗe wonande sukaaɓe rewɓe e worɓe, ndiyam ceniɗam, janngooɓe heblaaɓe yoɓeteeɓe njoɓdi moƴƴiri, kaɓirɗe janngirɗe ekn. ina poti hebleede ».
« E nder Muritani, sukaaɓe heewɓe njanngaani jaŋde lesre, njanngaani jaŋde hakkundeere. Deftere limooje jaŋde (2014-2015) Ministeer nehdi e jaŋde ina holliti wonde santaas jaŋde sukaaɓe yettiima 81,1% ».
“So limooje ɗe laamu Muritani kam e hoore mum rokki ɗee ina coklini no feewi boom, eɗen njenanaa santaas goonga oo jaasi ko rokkaa koo. Sibu binnditagol ngenndiwol baɗanoongol e hitaande 2013 kañum rokki ko 47,2% wonande jaŋde lesre e 30,3% wonande jaŋde hakkundeere. Yanti heen ɓurondiral limooje hakkunde Ministeer nehdi e jaŋde e Ofis limooje, ina haani addana yimɓe faayde e sikkitaade ɓetooji limooje laamu nguu rokkata ɗee. »
« E nder winndere ndee, Muritani jeyaa ko e leyɗe gonɗe les e nder leyɗe ɓurɗe jaasde ko ndepistoo e jaŋde… Ɗuum ina waawi faamninde ko waɗi ko 380 ekkol fat e nder 4 430 ekkol lesleso leydi ndii njogii yiite (kuuraa) e 2014-2015. Teko-ɗen kadi, e nder ɗiin ekkolaaji 380, heen 289 ko keeriiɗi. »
Cellal
Ko idii, ciimtol ngol siftinii : « Hakke cellal firti ko naftoraade juɓɓule baɗanaaɗe cellal ɗee fof, nokkuuji e kaɓirɗe mum, sarwisaaji mum e sarɗiiji jojjanɗi kuuɓnugol hakke dañde cellal ɓurngal moƴƴude ngal neɗɗo waawi yettaade. » Kono ngol jokki : « caɗeele jettagol nokkuuji e kaɓirɗe cellal limtaama e cili keewɗi e nder ngoƴaaji yimɓe ɓee ɓurɗi mawnude », haa arti noon e nokkuuji dowri : ko goɗɗugol no feewi cafrirɗe ɗee walla uddugol mum en e ŋakkeende safrooɓe ngaddani “santaas maayɗeele yummiraaɓe jeyeede e santasuuji ɓurɗi toowde e winndere ndee : e wiyde binnditagol 2013, maayɗeele ɗee tolniima e 582 nder 100 000 ɓiɗɗo jibinaaɗo guurɗo”. Maayɗeele sukaaɓe jaasɓe duuɓi 5 njettiima 84,7 maayɗo wonande 1 000 jibinaaɗo guurɗo.
Gaggaaji keeriiɗi
Paltoor hardaneeɓe e ɓaleeɓe Muritani
Ine winndaa e ciimtol hee : « Hardaneeɓe e ɓaleeɓe Muritani alaa fof ɗo njiyetee e denndaangal postooji laamu tamɗi hattan tee ko ɗawaaɓe e yoga e ceŋɗe nguurndam faggudu e renndo. Ɗii goomuuji ɓurii tataɓe ɗiɗi yimɓe leydi ndii, kono faandaare politikaaji deweteeɗi ɗii ko majjinde soklaaji maɓɓe e hakkeeji maɓɓe. Laamu nguu ko caliingu yaltinde limooje jowitiiɗe e keeweendi Hardaneeɓe e Ɓaleeɓe Muritani kam e sarde kabaruuji paatuɗi e won ɗeen ceŋɗe baaɗe no cellal walla nehdi e jaŋde, potnooɗe addande yimɓe waawde ɓetde hol ko saabii ɓee ina ngondi e caɗeele, tawi ɓeya ngalaa caɗeele. »
Ɗoo, Filip Alston tuugii ko e ciimtol 2014 gootol ɗo wiyetee wonde, « e nder 95 depitee Suudu sarɗi nduu, ko 5 fat ngoni heen hardaneeɓe, e nder 56 senateer ko gooto woni heen hardaane. Yanti heen, nder 13 waali ko 2 ngoni heen hardaneeɓe, e nder 53 heekem ko 3 ngoni heen hardaneeɓe ». Ko noon kadi ciimtol goɗngol 2015 hollitiri wonde « 90% e ofiseeji konu ko biidaneeɓe, 7% ko hardaneeɓe, 3% ɓaleeɓe afriknaaɓe ».
Ngol jokkoyi yeeso « Wiɗtooji luggi e jokkondire e muritaninaaɓe heewɓe cemtinaani ɗee geɗe ɗe yimɓe fof kawri e mum en. E wiyde departemaa detaa Amerik, biidaneeɓe e nder yimɓe Muritani fof ko 27%; kamɓe njogii 80% postooji ɗo peeje ƴettetee. Wonande Hardaneeɓe (safalɓe ɓaleeɓe) ɗeen limooje ko 44% e 10%. Wonande leƴƴi worgo Saharaa, Haalpulaar en (18% yimɓe leydi ndii, 8% e postooji), Soninkooɓe (9% yimɓe leydi ndii, 1,5% e postooji) e Jolfuɓe (2% yimɓe leydi ndii, 0,75% e postooji), ko ɓe seeɗa no feewi e postooji guwarnama ɗo peeje ƴettetee. »
Ciimtoowo oo winndii wonde « ardiiɓe laamu nguu ceeraani e wiyde [ɗum] wonde paltoor woodaani e Muritani » e wiyde wonde « limooje dokkaaɗe dow ɗee tuugaaki e ganndal, kono alaa limooje goɗɗe ɓe ndokkata ». O wiyi waɗde « yeddude faayiida iwdi leñol e wiyde wonde ɓiɓɓe leydi fof ina potndaa, tawi noon alaa fof ko mbaɗataa ngam wallitde goomuuji monaaɗi ɗii, ɗuum ko yiɗde ñiiɓnude tippudi ngoodndi ndii ». Geɗe tati ina teeŋtina paltoor : ɗemngal, tippudi jeyi leydi e etaa siwil. Ɗemngal laawɗinangal ko Arab, ngal Muritaninaaɓe heewɓe kaalataa. Ɓe paamataa hay konngol laamu gootol, e, e wiyde Filip Alston « ine newii anndude hol naftortooɗo e hol lorotooɗo e politik baaɗo nii ».
Haala leydi
Ciimtol ngol hollitii mbayliigaaji jeyi leydi baɗaaɗi, kam e kulol ɓaleeɓe leydi ndii wonande mbayliigu 1983 e sariyaaji cawndiiɗi ɗum, jiyraaɗi no feere nde laamu huutortoo ngam loppitde jeyi mum en. Kewkewe baɗnooɗe e leydi hee e kitaale 90 ina maantiniri teettugol e dokkitgol jaajngol leyɗe ndema taccinanooɓe. E wiyde ciimtol ngol « luure jeyi leydi ina ngoodi hannde e nder 100 wuro taccinanooɓe to Tararsa, Barakna, Gorgol, Gidimaka e Asaaba. » Yanti heen, « so a alaa tiitar jeyi leydi, a alaa kartal dentitee, a waawaa heɓde ñamaande ngam soodde aawdi e biiɗnirɗe (engere), tee a daɗaani e riiweede e jeyi maa ko aldaa e lomtingol, tawa riiw maa ko jom en kaalisaaji biidaneeɓe walla Goomuuji mawɗi ummoriiɗi Golf ».
Etaa siwil
E joofnirde, ciimtol ngol teeŋtinii « Hardaneeɓe e Ɓaleeɓe Muritani ɓuri heewde to woɗɗi e yimɓe ronkuɓe heɓde kartal dentitee ngenndiwal, ngal nganndu-ɗaa so a jogaaki ɗum, ina famɗi ko mbaaw-ɗaa waɗde e Muritani ». So a alaa kartal dentitee, a janngataa ekkol, a wootataa, a jeyataa hay huunde, alaa ballal laamu rokkat maa. O fawti heen « paddooje njuɓɓudi laamu keewɗe ndarnaama to bannge sariya e ko tabiti ngam warde ɓalli ɗaɓɓooɓe kaayitaaji heewɓe, hardaneeɓe e ɓaleeɓe ko ɓuri heen heewde. (…) Kono ɓuri loraade e oo yiilto-yiilto fof ko ɓaleeɓe Muritani (wonaa kamɓe tan noon) taccinanooɓe… ɓe kaayitaaji mum en teettanoo walla majjunoo, nde ngarti e leydi mum en kawrii e caɗeele teeŋtuɗe ngam heɓtude kaayitaaji mum en etaa siwil ».
E tonngol, ina jeyaa e geɗe Filip Alston waggini, ko adii lelnugol kala feere kaɓtorde baasal, ina foti leydi ndii jogoo faawru keɓe binnditagol “heɓtinooru jeyegol e leñol”. Ndeen feere ina ɗaɓɓi kadi “diisnondire lugge, goongateeje e yimɓe heewɓe e renndo siwil” ɓe laamu nguu reentii no feewi. O wagginii juɓɓingol “kaaldigal ngenndiwal jowittoongal e jeyi leydi” ballitoowal denndaangal wonduɓe e caɗeele haalde ñawu mum en. Ngaal kaaldigal ina fota yuumtude e “baylugol luggol sariyaaji tippudi jeyi leydi”.
Mbele ngol ciimtol ko juwowol laamu Muritani, hono no pelle ɗe ngonaa laamuyeeje ɓalliiɗe laamu nguu mbiyri nii ? Alaa. Ngol hollitta tan ko calagol laamu Muritani feertude gite mum e heɓtinde sababuuji tigi baasal bonngal tudiingal e leydi hee. Heɓtinde leydi ndii ko leƴƴileƴƴinndi, heɓtinde e woppude politik paltoor ngu rewi oo, e sakkude peeje deeƴnirɗe renndo ngoo, rewrude e kaaldigal kuuɓtodinngal e denndaangal gollooɓe politik, e renndo siwil ngam dañanɗe caɗeele ngardiigu leydi peeje juumtuɗe, nanondiraaɗe.
firo e tonngol Bookara Aamadu Bah


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Fooyre Ɓamtaare, jaaynde wootere wajjere yaltoore e Muritani tawi ko e ɗemngal ngenndiwal, nde nganndu-ɗaa jeyaa ko e jaayɗe ɓurɗe duumaade, ina sokli ballal yimɓe fof.
Fooyre Ɓamtaare, jaaynde wootere wajjere yaltoore e Muritani tawi ko e ɗemngal ngenndiwal, nde nganndu-ɗaa jeyaa ko e jaayɗe ɓurɗe duumaade, ina sokli ballal yimɓe fof.
Fooyre Ɓamtaare ko jaaynirgol Fedde Ɓamtaare Pulaar e Muritani, cosangol e hitaande 1980. Gila nde ɓamtaa e hitaande 2006, ko lebbi ɗiɗi fat (noowammbar e desammbar 2010) nde waasi yaltude.
Gollotooɓe Fooyre ɓee ko yarlitaare ngollortoo nde. Kala ko dañaa e njeeygu mayre waɗetee ko e njoɓdi muulngo e cargol e kasdi joɗnde e njoɓdi internet ngam jiilgol lowre pulaar.org.
Hannde, jaaynde ndee ina wondi e solkaaji teeŋtuɗi to bannge :
- Dañde muulirde (imprimante) waawnde yaltinde ɗereeji A3 ;
- Heblude waawɓe wallitde e peewnugol mayre ;
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Onon wonɓe caggal leydi (ɓe ngonaani e Muritani), kala jiɗɗo nde lewru maayi fof, min nelda ɗum tonngoode Fooyre Ɓamtaare e mbaadi pdf, ina waawi neldude 6 000 UM. So ina waawi waɗde ko ɓuri ɗuum, ina moƴƴi. Ɗumɗoon noon ko wonande hitaande, woni 12 tonngoode. Kala baɗɗo ɗuum, yo anndu wallitii Fooyre Ɓamtaare.
Maa en mbayyin e lowre hee inɗe yimɓe aboniiɓe (so wonaa taw ko joomum woni mo yiɗaa) e lowre hee kam e jaaynde hee.
Oɗon mbaawi jokkondirde e amen e ɗeeɗoo ñiiɓirɗe :
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Pour soutenir
FOOYRE ƁAMTAARE, abonnez-vous à sa version .pdf !
(6 000 UM / 15€ / 20$ par an)


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Alaa ɗo yahnoo kadi artii ɗo wonnoo. Ko Sooninkooɓe ɓamnoo haawde leƴƴi ɗi koɗdi fof maa mbiyaa ko e ngolɗoo laawol ɓuri. Rewɓe sooninkooɓe Nuwaasot, catal e Fedde Muritaniire daraniinde ɓamtude Ɗemngal e Pinal Sooninkooɓe njuɓɓinii ñalɗi pinal pattamlami ñalnde 19, 20, 21 e ñalnde 22 marse 2015 e nder Nuwaasot.
Alaa ɗo yahnoo kadi artii ɗo wonnoo. Ko Sooninkooɓe ɓamnoo haawde leƴƴi ɗi koɗdi fof maa mbiyaa ko e ngolɗoo laawol ɓuri. Rewɓe sooninkooɓe Nuwaasot, catal e Fedde Muritaniire daraniinde ɓamtude Ɗemngal e Pinal Sooninkooɓe njuɓɓinii ñalɗi pinal pattamlami ñalnde 19, 20, 21 e ñalnde 22 marse 2015 e nder Nuwaasot.
Ñalnde 19 ndee, hakkunde takkusaan e futuro, ɓe kollirii geɗe ŋarɗuɗe kaaɗtudi ɗo Faawru Jaatiiji Ngenndi, ɗo ɓe ngudditi golle ɗee. Kala birtinooɗo ɗoon, adii haawde ɗum fof ko no ɓeeɗoo rewɓe nootorii nii. Hay gooto waawaano miijaade wonde ko foti nii e sooninkooɓe ina mbaali e laamorgo ngoo. Dingiral Faawru Jaatiiji nduu ko maa ɓitti haa ronki nawdude yimɓe, mawɓe e sukaaɓe. Kala jettiiɗo ɓe, hakkille mum nattat dogde e keewal ngal, faytata ko e ñaantungal ngal. Haame kay warat ɗum sabu wontata sago mum ko yo gite noogaas puɗ e hoore mum haa yitere fof ndaarda bannge mum hakke e ñaantungal ngal ŋarɗude. Goobu fof meeɗnoongu woodde, holliraama e sormatuuji ceertuɗi ƴoogaaɗi e nehaaɗe diiwanuuji sooninkooɓe gila e baka, rommbal, folmaat, faata, baaye, cuƴƴo, yooni, takka haa e daago. Eddaaji cakkaaji ne, gila e ɗal-wala haa e medda, alaa heen ndeke ko ɓee rewɓe mooftaano.
So Alla wallii neɗɗo kadi haa naatii to nder huɓeere to ñameele ɗee ngoni too, nawtat laamu to Alla. So a yiyii ɗii ndefuuji no peewniraa, keewal e cinkal tuggan maa Demmba ɓittere, ñiiri e liɗɗi, baddaas, lañaa-ɓaggaa, liɗɗi cahaaɗi, liɗɗi juɗaaɗi, maafe laalo, ñiiri e teewu, kodde ñebbe, cooke baɗɗe njuumam, cooke ɗe ngalaa njuuman, tufulla, laru bettel, ceŋle iirte, gosi yaali yari-ŋoŋa, hey-jala, mbaƴƴungu, kodde urle, kodde cahe, kodde cuurtinaaɗe, caakri, lacciri e haako, kunnjali, baasi haa e lacciri e buudi, mbiyataa ko alaa ɗo gawri heddii e nder Muritani alaa ko haali kay e Nuwaasot. Etee kadi ɓe njejjitaani jaaɓe, njooloondi jaaɓe, geellooje, njooloondi geellooje, gijile, ɓohe e conndi mum haa e jaɓɓe e jaaɓe ko jiidaa e ndeelameeje jareteeɗe ko wayi no tufam kosam, follere, ɓohe e ñamako leydi(jinnjeer). To bannge ɓale nokku oo, kala ɗo yitere yani, hawrata ko e nate ŋariiji hanki gila nde keesal e leeral njiitaaka. Ɗo nate ngalaa fof, ko kosiiji e gude cañaaɗe ngoni ɗoon.
Ñalɗi Rewɓe Sooninkooɓe ndañii wune no feewi sabu yimɓe mawɓe tuugnorteeɓe walla yontaaɓe tamɓe hannde coktirgal mbaawka e nder leñol, alaa heen kattaaɗo haa ñalɗi ɗii njoofi. Tuggude e Gaani Jaawara, Laaji Tarawoore, Mammadu Dallaa Jankaa, Daramaani Sinngalle Kamara, Basiiru Jagana, Haawa Pappa Njaay, Ñumma Baccili, Yaxare Sumaare, Gulo Ganndeega e woɗɓe ɓe en mbaawaa limtude, mo woni heen kala so ena ara, addorat ɓesngu mum.
Ñalnde 20 ndee ko ñalawma wejo to boowal OMVS hakkunde ko yeeyetee e ko yeeɓetee, gila subaka haa hiiri. Won geɗe ɓooyɗe ngaddaa ɗoon e wejo ngoo ko gila mawɓe ko sukaaɓe. Ñalnde 21 ko aadi hakkunde rewɓe sooninkooɓe e suka naalanke, jooɗɗo, jiɗaaɗo, belɗo daande biyeteeɗo Demmba Tannjaa to Galle Sukaaɓe Kiiɗɗo. Hay ɓurɗo ittaneede nemso e jaayndiyankooɓe waawaa sifodaade ooɗoo jamma haade kay wonaa neɗɗo yiyri yitere hakkunde ngamri, njimri, ñaantungal e juurgal. Hakke e weltaare, ñalawma alet 22 oo yantinaa e ñalɗi ɗii, mbelemma jokki.
Rewɓe Sooninkooɓe Nuwaasot kaalii haala mumen kadi mbaɗii ko fulɓe mbiyata koo: “waawɗo waɗde, so waɗanii hoore mum, ŋakkintaa”.
Gelongal Fuuta lollirɗo, Njaay Saydu Aamadu


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Laawol ɗimmol, ñalnde talaata 11 suwee 2013, ko leydi Siin ina nelda debbo nder weeyo, tawi ko ɗanngal maɓɓe weeyo ɓurngal juutde haa e oo sahaa, sibu ko balɗe 15 ɓe mbaɗata toon. O wiyetee ko Wang Yaping. Omo yahra e duuɓi 33. Ɗum fof jeyaa ko e mahngo laana mbeeyoowa koɗeteeka, inniraaka Tiangong–1, potka parde e hitaande 2020. Ngalɗoo ɗanngal woni ɗanngal weeyo joyaɓal koɗangal.
Laawol ɗimmol, ñalnde talaata 11 suwee 2013, ko leydi Siin ina nelda debbo nder weeyo, tawi ko ɗanngal maɓɓe weeyo ɓurngal juutde haa e oo sahaa, sibu ko balɗe 15 ɓe mbaɗata toon. O wiyetee ko Wang Yaping. Omo yahra e duuɓi 33. Ɗum fof jeyaa ko e mahngo laana mbeeyoowa koɗeteeka, inniraaka Tiangong–1, potka parde e hitaande 2020. Ngalɗoo ɗanngal woni ɗanngal weeyo joyaɓal koɗangal.
Taykonot en ɓee ko tato. Laana nawka ɓe kaa, joofii e hawngo hoɗorde weeyo ɓe tafata ngoo (Canngon), waande no korwal nii, meeteruuji sappo njuuteendi, tati njaajeendi. Leydi Siin nde tawnoo jeyaaka e eɓɓaande «laana weeyo hakkunde leyɗe» (station spatiale internationale) woni ko e mahde ko wayi noon bannge mum gila 2003. Anniya maɓɓe ko nawde neɗɗo to lewru.
Ñalnde alkamisa 20 suwee 2013 ndee, kamɓe taykonot en ɓee, to ɓe ngoni e weeyo too, ɓe ndokkii elewaaji Siin, fotde 60 000 militoŋ almuudo, windannde. Rokki winndannde ndee ko debbo oo, e ballal worɓe ɗiɗo ɓee. Ɗumɗoo noon, ko ñeeñal mawngal to bannge karallaagal, sibu to ɓe ngoni too, ko 340 kiloomeeteer woni hakkunde maɓɓe e leydi. Ɓe mbaɗi kadi jarribooji kollitooji hol no kuuje kuuje e yimɓe mbayata e nokku mo alaafooɗo.
Kelmeendi : Alaafooɗo : apesanteur


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Yarham mum Jibi Hammee Lih wiynoo : “tuubaako siiɓiima neɗɗaagal men lomtinii tuubakaagal”. Eɗen mbaawi wiyde wonde ngolɗoo konngol ine heewi goonga, haa teeŋti noon to bannge jaŋde e nguurndam. Ine anndaa hannde, he nder aduna oo, yimɓe njanngirta ko haa paggoo ganndal, kono kadi njogoo peeje. Ɗuum waɗi so joomum en njoofnii jaŋde njiyloo fentande koye mum en golle, cosa sosiyateeji ekn. E jaŋde ndon-ɗen he koloñaal Farayse, enen, haa he ñalngu hannde nguu, hay so gooto he men roondiima ganndal aduna ngal fof, so artii wokkanta tan ko gollaade e laamu, artida he miijo yawaare kala ko joginoo renndo men, gila he pinal, golle ekn.
En njokkondirii e Usmaan Kan, mo nganndu-ɗaa kañum ine jogii yiyannde woɗnde, nde o faggii e jaŋde makko to Almaañ, kam e jaŋde makko e ɗemngal Pulaar, nder duɗe ƴeewndorɗe Duɗal Ɗemɗe Ngenndiije. Eɗen njaltina ɗoo ceedtagol makko, ñalnde mawningol ñalngu winndereewu ɗemngal neeniwal ɗo joɗnde FeddeƁamtaare Pulaar he Muritani, ñalnde 21 feebariyee 2021.
Caggal calminaali, miin njeyaa-mi ko he rogere adannde jannguɓe e duɗe ɗemɗe ngenndiije.
Ko mi asiñoor jaltuɗo Almaañ. Njiɗ-mi haalde huunde hesere e Pulaar, kadi e eeraade renndo ngoo haa teeŋti e sukaaɓe ɓee. Sabu hannde ina luukee ko feewti e entreprenariat (janngude, ligganoo hoyre mum). Naat-mi jaŋde Pulaar ko 1982. Abdullaay Haaruuna Sih janngini min. Puɗɗii-mi Farayse ko hitaande 6ɓiire, keɓ-mi kawgel naat-mi Kolees sukaaɓe worɓe (Collège de garçons), duuɓi tati keɓ-mi berwe, min njawti liisee nasiyonaal duuɓi nayi haa keɓ-mi. bakkaa. Njiɗnoo-mi wonde ko pilot (dognoowo diwooje), paaraa-mi bak D, mbiy-mi waɗde mi fayta to bannge safaara (médecine) ɗum nawi mi Kodduwaar, hawri ina waɗi iiñturu dawrugol. Ngartu mi e Muritani. Musiɗɗo am gooto, Muktaar Baro, ina jannga Almaañ, o wiyi yo mi ar Almaañ, ko leydi mbaɗndi faayiida. Ɗaɓɓit-mi ɗuum, njah-mi toon.
Mi Liggiima e Fedde SCA, ko Fedde mawnde mbaylaandi e nder Wuro Manhaam gila 2003 haa 2009. Mi Liggiima e Fedde PFI wiɗito Karallaagal puɗi demeteeɗi ɗi ngannduɗaa ene kuutoree to bannge ngalu e jeyli Wuro Pirmasens 2009-2010. Mi liggiima e Fedde DIMA wuro Manhaam Ko abbitii he wiɗto ngalu wonande Pelle Almaañ gonɗe Farayse, Siwis e Almaañ 2010-2011. Mi Liggiima TAKRAF fedde Almaañ to Nuwaadiibu wonande Fedde SNIM 2012. Mi liggiima ALS to Nokku TASIAST 2013, Fedde ANED 2013. E Hitaande 2014 mbinndu-mi Eɓɓaande Kisal Taariindi nde Ambassade Almaañ e PNUD ndokki kaalis ngam ene waɗee, ko heen wonaa haa jibini Nokku to Gelleeje mbaɗatee conndi e Rakkal to wuro Wulyense. Ɗum Haɗaani miɗi liggondira e Ambassade Almaañ e GIZ, E duɗal am Kaiserslautern ko abbitii e reende Sato.
Huutoraade Pulaar e Almaa. Nde ngonnoo-mi Almaañ, taw-mi ko laawol ɓurngol yaawde waawde Almaa ko janngirde ɗum Pulaar, ko ndeen mbinndu-mi saggitorde Almaa/Pulaar nde ngannduu-ɗaa hay Almaañnaaɓe mbaɗti soodde e am. Ene heewi faayiida no feewi, to banngal golle, winndude he Pulaar ɓuri fof newaade e kala no njiɗir-mi , fof miɗi waɗa e Pulaar Hiisa Excel, haa e Fannuuji ɗi njanngunoo-mi to Almaañ miɗo huutoroo ɗum hannde e ɗemngal am.
Ligganaade hoyre mum. Ko njiy-mi Almaañ, ko leydi so ene jogori yahrude yeeso, ko haralleeɓe mbaɗata eɓɓaaɗe jeñcinooje, yimɓe heewɓe mbaawa liggaade heen. Almaañ too, ko ɗum ɓe njanngini min. Ɗoo noon, ko liggey Laamu ɓuri heewde, ɗum firti ko eɗen ngoɗɗi ƴellitaare tawo, tee kadi ko golletee ene heewi gasataa.
Eɓɓaaɗe mbaɗ-mi. Nde gartu-mi e Leydi am, mi jooɗi, miijii-mi hol fannu mo puɗɗortoo-mi. Adii fof ko Baaba am haalani mi haala, yo mi waɗ eɓɓaande yeñcinde gelleeje e hitaande 2012, kono puɗɗorii-mi tawo ko winndunde Eɓɓaande Taariindi hitaande 2014 to Wuro Kayhayɗi nde naat-mi jeere ndee njiy-mi tuundi ɓurtundi. Ko ndeen puɗɗii-mi winndude ɗum e Pulaar. Nde mbinndu-mi miijo ngoo haa feewi, fof no foti wayde nii, kollit-mi ko Almaañnaaɓe nde wonnoo ko ɓeen tan njoginoo noppi paamooji ngoon miijo. Mi firaani nih e Almaa, ko noon tan nawir-mi Ambassade Almaañ piranmoo-mi Eɓaande ndee. O ɓuuɓtinaani nih, ɗoon e ɗoon o wiyi kam hol no foti coklu-ɗaa e Kaalis. Ko ɗoo fof fuɗɗii e haa e ñallungu hee, golle ɗe ene njaha.
Ɓamtude Pulaar. Yiyande am heen ko jannginde fannuuji ɗii : Eɓɓaande Kisal Taariindi e hol no Sukaaɓe jannguɓe ngalaa golle mballirtee haa mbaɗa eɓɓaaɗe jeñcinooje haa mbaawa wuurnude koye mum en nawora heen woɗɓe. Miin e wallondirde e Fedde Ɓamtaare pulaar min mbaɗta heblude ɓe e pulaar, hay sinno o janngunoo ko farayse so o janngii e pulaar o ɓurata heɓindaade.
Jeeyngal. Mbiyat-mi tan ko aduna oo daɗoyii (woɗɗoyii), kono enen ko en heddiiɓe caggal, alaa e sago ngollo-ɗen, njannginen sukaaɓe gaynuɓe jangde waɗde eɓɓaaɗe jeñcinooje, kollen ɓe laawol ngol.
Ɗum noon ko rewrude e Fedde Bamtaare Pulaar e peŋɗe mum ngonɗe e nder leydi hee. Ko aduna oo addiri noon, haa ɓuuɓa leelanii keyɗuɗo !


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SAWRU gaynaako en cifinooma ɗum. Pullo gaynaako maa capaato ina jogoo ndu, ina aynira.
Hol ko o aynata ? Omo waawi aynude “Ɗi kine kecce gallaaɗi joorɗi, sayeeji jamma buunaaji weenndoogo, ɗi kooynoo asamaan ɗi mbiya mbuuu… !” Ɗi kuccita fuɗnaange, ɗi mbiya : “Mbuuu… ! Ɗi kuccita hirnaange, ɗi mbiya mbuuu… !” Ko kañji kadi mbiyetee : “Ɗi ngalaa paɗe,
SAWRU gaynaako en cifinooma ɗum. Pullo gaynaako maa capaato ina jogoo ndu, ina aynira.
Hol ko o aynata ? Omo waawi aynude “Ɗi kine kecce gallaaɗi joorɗi, sayeeji jamma buunaaji weenndoogo, ɗi kooynoo asamaan ɗi mbiya mbuuu… !” Ɗi kuccita fuɗnaange, ɗi mbiya : “Mbuuu… ! Ɗi kuccita hirnaange, ɗi mbiya mbuuu… !” Ko kañji kadi mbiyetee : “Ɗi ngalaa paɗe,
ɗigginɗi laabi, rewɓe resooɓe rewɓe banndum en.”
Fulɓe mbiyi : “Pullo ɓuraa pullo jaasaa pullo. So pullo ɓurii pullo ko na’i. So pullo jaasii pullo kadi ko na’i. Weli mbeewa mettii mbeewa ko nagge ɓuri ɗum ɓirannde.”
Ko o jaalo baali billi boɗeeji, gaynaako be’i cigirnaaji, be’i kaangaaɗi, mbela wela kosam metta ngaynaaka, oorooji caggal keɗɗaaje. Njogitaari makko ko sawru helliiru haarndu njunngo. Omo sinndoo laɓi juulaawi, omo ñooltoroo so o ñotaama haa o ñoolaama e hare. Omo jogoo laɓi tuuba, omo reentoroo so o yaniraama. Omo wakko jaasi ki o asiri, so omo darna cukkel makko so o daakiima e nokku. Gaynaako ina heewi jogitaade ko baaba Gellaay Aali Faal inniri, garde kummba koroŋ ŋalla ŋalɓitiiɗo, ɗum woni fetel. Sabu omo wonta sawru saatu nde « Arrahmaani taƴi, piyanɗe petti, conndi duki deƴƴaani haa gasi, kure ne kayi ngasii. Maayatnooɓe maayi, dogatnooɓe ndogi haa alaa heddiiɓe so wonaa jaambareeɓe ɓe kulataa, ndogataa ndokkataa caggal. Dar-darel waɗii, gite mbaɗii ŋaas, ɗoo, fetel wontii sawru. Ndool-ndoolaagu naatii. Jaambareeɓe nguubat petelaaji tan ina lappondira haa poolgu dañee, maa tihondiral laatoo : poolɗo alaa, poolaaɗo woodaaani. Ko ɗum tan dey woni e hare !
Kala gaynaako pullo, pullaaɗo lamɗo lamɗam, daɗɗanaa pehe wileeɓe huutortooɓe cefi e daaɗe, piɓi, caawli e gallaaɗi, o lootii kiite, o moolii baasal, o ñawndii ɓayre yimɓe e jawdi ; o winndanaa kadi aayeeji moolorɗi hunuko e yitere, jinneeji e seyɗaneeji kam e kuulle ladde (barooɗe) conngooje o ɓuftii. Omo heewi jogitaade sawru (ŋalla – weduru). Ko kanko sifortee haɗee waɗa, walla mbiyen mo, wullee jaaña, kulɗo gacce, cuusɗo ŋaaccee ñalnde wolde ummii hare hari. Ko o keewɗo muñal mo tooñataa kono jaɓataa tooñannge. O wuuri ko gawri e kosam e teewu. Omo siforee cewɗo mo heege sewnaani. Ko o jolɗo, ko o bewɗo, piyoowo, pettoowo, dufoowo kiraaɗe banndum en, hirtoo hiraande mum waala ɗaanaade. Ko o kaaraysire, dokko jawdi, moƴƴoowo e ñaagotooɓe e ñamakala en. Kanko fof e wonde gaynaako, ko o harbiyanke. Ñalnde biiwgal walla mbiyen dognirgal, o haɓɓat puccu makko, so ngu njarlu maa ndimaangu, o yaɓɓa e baylo, sakke safa mo, o jooɗoo e geeƴorgal maama labbo, o fooɗa taltalol koyɗe yeeso ɗee ngummoo, ngu deppitoo caggal no doomburu feƴƴooru gerte, o ñoƴƴa ngu jamɗe, ngu wiya wey ! Ngu yaltira galle juraa-juraa, ngu tawoya pucci peeñcu. Ɗi potndee haa ɗi pota, ñaawoowo rokka yamiroore, pucci pokkita teeɗanoo haaɗtirde ina ndoga no doole mum en potnoo, gulaali ina ngulla, puccu Bookara Bah ardii haa ɓe paandii yeeɓooɓe, o ɓoodi o fiyi koyngal e leydi, o hooti e lahal hirke, o waɗti noon kadi oya bannge, o jooɗtii, o fooɗi taltalol ngu guusi, ngu darii. Gulaali e luukaali ceeki weeyo. Pullo gaynaako harbiyannke nawii raay. Eskey Bookara Bah. Pulaar wiyi : “Ko waawde weli, kono so aɗa wallee waaw ! Sabu, ko waawde waɗi caali dawaaɗi.”
Ƴaro kadi yuɓɓinaama, agaaɓe baali fof nootitiima. Hannde ko ɓuraa faynude e ɓuraa feewreede. Ko piilngal gaalal mawɗo aynaaɓe. Baali fof ndenndinaama gaɗa wuro ; bawɗi nana piya, buubaaji nana kakka mehre, boombi e seemedɓe ina piya kelle belɗe, ina njima ina naayoo. Aynaaɓe fulɓe ɓoorniima kartaaji loru e tuubaaji loru, murtii laafaaji cilmbaaɗi, teppitiima paɗe taƴee hulee, ndadiima pafti koobaaɗi, ndariima hoore baali. Jawɗi peewɗi kam e damɗi baali cawndiima ɗum en. Petelaaji loowaama, tuppaama, kapsunaama maa mooginaama. Beeyni kuuraama, hikka aga debbo ina tawtoraa, o wiyetee ko Molel Tene, o yettetee ko Jallo, ko o pullo jaalaalo, taanum Ñuullayel yaalalɓe.
Molel Tene Jallo ko jontaaɗo. Ko o catal bebbo, omo ɗo dow ɗoo. Omo yooɗi sanne. Gila ko o suka tokooso, o fijdata tan ko e worɓe. Alaa ko o ronki waɗde e golle maɓɓe. Ko o jiɗɗo nehde jawdi, ALLAH noon wuurti mo ko e ngaynaaka ndammiri haa ɗum addani jinnaaɓe makko faggaade be’i e baali, nde tawnoo eɓe korsini mo haa ko ɓuri alaa. Kanko fof e wonde debbo, o ñawndorii ko no gorko nii : njamndi ɓaleeri naatataa ɓanndu makko, wonaa sawru wonaa womre wonaa hello alaa heen ko yottotoo mo. So a ardii e makko sippiro, a dañataa heen ñalel danewel, ko ɗoon e ɗoon o fiyat ma e leydi, woni gorko woni debbo. Kala nde o duppiti ndammiri makko subaka, o wakkotoo ko jammbere makko. O ñallata ko ŋabbude e lekkuule omo feƴƴana be’i makko e baali makko.
Ina jokki
Muusaa Aamadu Jallo


text:
Hono ganndo gooto ina wiyee Salmaan Elfaarisi wiyi hono wiyeteeɓe Hawaariyuuna en Israayiilnaaɓe mbiyi : annabi Iisaa, (JKM), e nder Ɓuraana tedduɗo oo « so tawii joome ina hattani yo o tellinan min ɗoo taabal ummoraade dow asamaan ». Annabi Iisaa wiyi ɓe : « kulee geno so oɗon laatii goongɗinde» simoore Taabal, kaawise112. Ɓe mbiyi mo « so won ko geno waawi yo o waɗ ko min mbiyi koo ». Ndeen annabi Iisaa nanii ɗuum tan, o ummii, o ɓoornii comci makko soori, o fayi nder saharaa, omo yaha omo ɓoosa hoore makko muuseeki ngam kulol geno toowɗo oo. Nde o yettii toon, e no ɓuraani wiyiri « eey geno joomi amen, jippinan min taabal ummoraade e asamaan, ɗum wonana min welnere adiinde e wattindiinde, ɗum wona kaawise ummoraade e maa, arjiginaa min, etee ko aan ɓuri moƴƴude e arjiginooɓe » simoore taabal, kaawise: 114. E nder ɗuum, geno tedduɗo oo jaabii wiyi mo : « miin maa mi tellin ɗuum e mon, oon mo yeddi ɗuum caggal mon, maa mi leeptu ɗum » simoore Maayida, kaawise: 115
Hono Tirmiisiiyu wiyi nde annabi Iisaa, (JKM) joofni ñaagunde mum tan, ɗoon e ɗoon geno jom baawɗe oo, tellini taabal murlal boɗewal, ina hakkunde duule ɗiɗi, ndee ina heedi dow, woɗnde heedi les, ina arda seesa-seesa yimɓe fof ina ndaara, hay Annabi Iisaa ina ndaara, Annabi heɓɓitii wiyi : aan geno yo a waɗan min ɗumɗoo yurmeende, hoto waɗan min ɗum haasidaagu. Caggal ɗuum, eɓe njokki ndaarde ɗum ina telloo, haa ngal joƴƴinaa e yeeso Annabi Iisaa, (JKM), ina huurii e dow taabal ngal sarbet mawɗo. Nde ngal memi leydi tan, Annabi Iisaa tukkii fayi leydi, o sujjani geno toowɗo oo, hawaariyankooɓe wonnooɓe ɗoon fof cujji, ɓe cujjidi e makko, refti heen ɓe mbiyi Annabi Iisaa: « waɗ feere ñoortanaa ngaalɗoo taabal haa min ngannda no ɗum wayi », Annabi Iisaa ummii fayi e taabal ngal, o ñoorti ngal. Ndekete yoo ko liingu mawngu njuɗaangu woni dow maggal, to hoore taabal ngal ko wayi no korel tokosel ina ɗoon ina waɗi bineegara, to laaci liingu nguu ina ɗoon nokkuyel ina waɗi lamdam e saraaji liingu nguu. Kala bannge ina waɗi beɗi joy mburu mawɗi kala heen mbeɗu ina e dow mum oliif e tamarooje ina taarnaa e saraaji mum (episeriiji). Ɗum firti ko ngalɗoo taabal wonaa kecce. Ɓeen ɗoon hawaariyankooɓe naamndinooɓe ɗum Annabi Iisaa ko ɓe sappo e ɗiɗo (12) neɗɗo. Hono Samuun, gooto e mawɓe hawaariyankooɓe wiyi : « eehey maa Iisaa, aan kam ndeeɗoo ñaamde ummii ko e aduna walla ko to aljannaaji ?» Annabi Iisaa heɓitii wiyi : « wonaa ko ina hulɓina mi ngam ummoraade e leepte geno toowɗo oo, hono no geno wiyiri nih, « oon mo yeddi caggal mon, maa mi leeptu ɗum leepte ɗe mi meeɗaani leeptude hay gooto e winndere nde »». simoore maayida, kaawise: 115. Caggal ɗuum, annabi Iisaa wiyi liingu nguu « eehey maa liingu, ummo ngontaa no nguurduno-ɗaa e sakkitinoore geno.» Yimɓe ina ndaara haa njiyi liingu njuɗaangu nguu ina ummoo ina wuurta e kattanɗe geno, wonnooɓe e sara taabal fof kuli naji ngam ɓe njiyii liingu maaynoongu ina wuurti ina ndaara yimɓe, Israyiilnaaɓe kuli no feewi e ɗumɗoon, Annabi Iisaa wiyi ɓe: miin mbiɗo haawaa no feewi, ngam daañaa on naamndoto huunde, so ɗum arii kadi ngañton ɗuum ? Refti heen kadi annabi Iisaa wiyi liingu nguu « artu ɗo ngonno-ɗaa !» Liingu nguu wonti liingu njuɗaangu e kattanɗe geno. Hawaariyankooɓe mbiyi Iisaa « aan ko a fittaandu geno, jooni kay, ko aan adotoo ñaamde nde min puɗɗoo ñaamde.» Annabi Iisaa wiyi « mbiɗo moolii geno, onon naamndinooɓe ɓee kay, ko onon ngadotoo ñaamde liingu nguu ». Kamɓe hawaariyankooɓe ɓee ɓe calii ñaamde liingu nguu ngam hulde hoto ɓe ndañde caɗeele. Ko ndeen noon annabi Iisaa, (JKM) yahi noddoyi waasɓe, wumɓe, woofɗuɓe, faaɗuɓe fof, yo ngar e garjuɓe wonndunooɓe e ñawu mboros en, yo ɓe ngar ɓe ñaama liingu nguu. Kamɓe fof ɓe ngari hay gooto heddaaki. O yamiri ɓe yo ɓe ñaam liingu nguu. Ɓe ñaami liingu nguu haa ɓe kaari etee kamɓe arnooɓe ɓee fof ko ɓe ujunere e teemedde tato neɗɗo, ɓe ñaami haa ɓe kaari haa ɓe keddi liingu ngu gasaani e kattanɗe geno. Nde ɓe ngayni ñaamde tan, kala e maɓɓe ngoondunooɗo e ñawu, ñawu mum ɗoon e ɗoon selli, wumnooɓe ngumti, woofɗuɓe celli ndarii e koyɗe mum en, faaɗuɓe mbaɗti nande. Ndeen ngoon wulaango nanaama, yimɓe ngiƴƴi ndiirani annabi Iisaa (JKM) wonti ɓittondiral ngam yiɗde yiyde annabi Iisaa (JKM). E nder ɓeen ɗoon yimɓe won heen njiɗi tan ko yiyde mo, won heen ko ñawɓe ina njiɗi safraade, woni heen kadi ko heyɗuɓe ina ƴeewa no nguurdi. Caggal ɗuum, ndeen annabi Iisaa yiyii ngaalɗoo ɓittondiral, o waɗi ɓe pecce pecce, wonande waasɓe ɓee o waɗi ɗum en bannge, dañɓe ɓee o waɗi ɗum en bannge, heddii noon ko ñalnde kala hedde beetawe geno tellina taabal tawa eɓe ndaara ina jippoo, ina jipporoo seesa haa yettoo leydi, yimɓe kucca heen ngona e ñaamde haa kaara. Kono annduɓe ɓee mbiyi : tellagol taabal ngal haaɗi ko e balɗe capanɗe nay.
Hono Wahaab bun man mbahi wiyi : ina waɗi dentel e yimɓe Israayiil en sikkitinooɓe geɗe taabal Iisaa ngal, ɓe mbiyi ngaalɗoo taabal wonaa to geno ummii, ɓe mbaɗi heen miijooji bonɗi. geno wakli ɓe waɗti ɓe baaɗi e bamɗi tuge, ɓeen noon ko ɓe capanɗe tato neɗɗo. Nde caɗeele ɗee keɓtii ɓe tan, ɓe ndiirani annabi Iisaa (JKM) mbele ina ittana ɓe ko heɓtii ɓe koo. Nde ɓe njettii eɓe ngonti baɗi e bamɗi tuge, annabi Iisaa ndaari ɓe heɓtini ɓe, eɓe ndaara annabi kono ɓe mbaawaa haalde, kono ko haalaa fof eɓe nana ɗuum. Annabi Iisaa heɓɓitii wiyi ɓe : « onon mi majjaani on. O jooforii ɓe gooto gooto, omo wiya ɓe, aan mate wonaa ko aan wonnoo kaari, anne ko noon, kala heen mo o joofii dimbina hoore ngam maandinde ko kañum, o ɗaldi ɓe e boneeji maɓɓe balɗe jeeɗiɗi caggal ɗuum, geno yamiri leydi ndii yo moɗ ɓe. Leydi ndii moɗi ɓe kamɓe kala.
Haa jooni ko yeewtere taabal annabi Iisaa (JKM), hono ganndiraaɗo Sadi wiyi hono biyateeɗo Kaaba El-ahbaari wiyi « nde yahi haa laawol Iisaa (JKM) ngol feeñi haa laaɓti, ɗum sarii e nder winndere ndee, wonti hankadi ko ɓuri heewde e yimɓe nannooɓe ɗum ɓe ngoongɗinii diina mo o addi oo, ɗum fiiltiima diina yahuud en to woɗɗi.» ngoolɗoon laawol yahuud en, ngol lohi no feewi, yimɓe fof hankadi alaa ko njiyata so wonaa diina Annabi Iisaa, (JKM), ko ndeen noon geno tellinani mo deftere makko Innjiila ndee. Ina laatii kadi omo wuurtinatnoo maayɓe e sakkitinoore geno. Hol ko waɗi e nder laamu biyateeɗo Haruudus (yaahuuduyanke) nde o yiynoo ɗiin ɗoon kaawisaaji peeñɗi lolluɗi ɗi Annabi Iisaa ina waɗa ? O ƴettani annabi Iisaa, (JKM) feere bonnde, o felliti warde ɗum. Ɗuum noon ko e nanondiral denndaangal yahuud en. Kono Annabi Iisaa tinaani ina woni to yummum e nder galle mum en, haa kamɓe janfotooɓe ɓee ɓe ngari haa ɓe njettii damal annabi Iisaa, ɓe ndarii, ɓe njamiri gooto e maɓɓe yo naat, oon naati tawi toon annabi Iisaa e yummum (JKM). Nde o yettii ɓe o salmini ɓe, ɓe calmitii mo. Nde Annabi Iisaa ndaari ɓe tan, o anndi ko addi ɓe.
Jibriil Muusaa Joop


text:
Zindagi maut naa ban jaaye - sambhalo yaaro ,
Zindagi maut naa ban jaaye - sambhalo yaaro ,
Year:
1999
Lyricist:
Israr Ansari
Lyric
zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro kho raha chain-o-aman, kho raha chain-o-aman ha mushkilo me hai vatan, mushkilo me hai vatan sarafaroshi ki shamaa dil me jala lo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro kho raha chain-o-aman, kho raha chain-o-aman ha mushkilo me hai vatan, mushkilo me hai vatan sarafaroshi ki shamaa dil me jala lo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro ik taraf pyaar hai, chaahat hai, vafaadaari hai ik taraf desh me, desh me, ik taraf desh me ik taraf desh me, dhokhaa hai gaddaari hai bastiya sahami hui, sahama chaman saara hai gam me kyu duba hua aaj sab nazaara hai aag paani ki jagah abr jo barsaayege lahalahaate huye sab khet jhulas jaayege kho raha chain-o-aman, kho raha chain-o-aman ha mushkilo me hai vatan, mushkilo me hai vatan sarafaroshi ki shamaa dil me jala lo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro kho raha chain-o-aman, kho raha chain-o-aman ha mushkilo me hai vatan, mushkilo me hai vatan sarafaroshi ki shamaa dil me jala lo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro chand sikko ke liye tum na karo kaam bura na karo kaam bura, na karo kaam bura na karo kaam bura, na karo kaam bura har buraai kaa sada hota hai anjaam bura har buraai kaa hota hai bas anjaam bura anjaam bura, anjaam bura, anjaam bura anjaam bura, anjaam bura zurm vaalo ki kahaa umr badi hai yaaro inki raaho me sada maut khadi hai yaaro zulm karne se sada zulm hi haasil hoga jo na sach baat kahe vo koi buzadil hoga sarafarosho ne lahu de ke jise sincha hai aise gulshan ko ujadne se bacha lo yaaro sarafaroshi ki shamaa dil me jala lo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro mushkilo me hai vatan sarafaroshi ki shamaa dil me jala lo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro zindagi maut naa ban jaaye sambhaalo yaaro


text:
Diiwal Gombe
Diiwal Gombe diiwal dow e leysɗi Niiseriya.
Sufoore[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]
Diiwal Gombe e hedi woila no fuhna leysdi Nigeria, jajirka lesdi Gombe yahri 18,768km yimbe lardu Gombe yahri 2000,353,000 e limgal badgal dubi 2016. jama'are maude hautirde hairene Gombe. Mohammed Inuwa Yahaya hankone ardujo diiwal Gombe ila subki dubi 2015, kowaddi handed. Ballitotodo Ardujo diiwal Gombe hankone Charles Iliya. Diiwal Gombe hauti keror e larduji jowi gondi woila no fuhna lesdi Naajeeriya, kanjine Diiwal Bauchi, Diiwal Borno, Diiwal Yobe, Adamawa e Taraba.
Wolde yimbe Lardudun[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]
Iwodi demle dudde sedda ider demle den. Fulfulde,Hausare,Karai Karai,Tangale Jakunawa,e ko lutti.
Jama'aje pamare[taƴto | taƴto ɗaɗi wiki]
Lardu Gombe iwodi jama,aje pamare har sappo e go,o hanjene.


text:
Duuniya nder en njooɗiBaale ɗe maaru caɗɗiHuunde ɗuuɗde ndu mooɓiYimɓe, marle ba colliNdunngu keɓen ko nyaamtenCeeɗu nyiɓen to mbaaltenNguleenga, peewol no yahdaAllah waɗii ngam maaɗa Koo ɗume nastoy faamuJaangol jonta fa reenuTa jab ɗaana nge huɓɓaBacci ɗalaa-ɓe ɓe puufaA irfoto malla a jonngayHiite anndu a duncaySuudu to gonɗa maɓɓuSuddaari-ma kam sudduPeƴƴi ɗi kosɗe wogguNgujam ɗam maa moytuCuuɗi, sollaare no soowaNgam non lortu a wuuwaLownol ɓiɓɓe fa lownaTaa ɗalɓe ɓe ndiwnaAan fa nanɗo-ka huutir.
Bindol: Surajo Teete


text:
USA: Donanld TRUMP no tuumiraa nguyka saggalle
Saakitaama ñannde :
Suudu mawndu ñaawirndu ndun Amerik salike e altine, wullitannde maa faale, Donald Tump haɗude porokirerjo Manhattan on ndaarugol maraaɗi kontabiliteeji makko. Gila lewru 7ɓru hitaande feƴƴunde, Suudu ñaawirndu ndun yamirno Donald Trump addugol kaydiiji kontabiliteeji makko. Kono awookaaɓe makko fewjani mo wonnde, wota o jonnu piile lamndaaɗe ɗen fow.Ko ngol piilol woni alhaali ɓurɗo hulɓunaanaade Donald Trump, jeyaaɗo e fedde Republiken’en. Suudu ñaawirdu ndun jaɓaali kadi ittutugol finnde ñaawoowo yamirnoonde o kabinee Mazars jonnugol kaydiiji saggalle e konti-bankiiji makko, porokireerjo on Manhattan, ɗii duuɓi jeetati sakkitiiɗi. Timmii lebbi buuy gila porokireerjo on fuɗɗii tefude tuumannde guuyaale saggalle, assiransiiji e kontuuji bank fewtunde Donald Trump e sosiyete makko noddirteeɗo Trump OrganizationLewru 9ɓru, ndee jaaynde New York Times holluno wonndude e daliilu kaydiiji, ko honno Donald Trump fuutornoo yoɓugol saggalle keɓal makko e nder ɗii duuɓi sakkitiiɗi ɗoo.Dolnald Trump townuno fiiraaji goɗɗe e jeyanɗe makko ngam o waawa ñawlaade e dow tonanɗe famɗuɗe, tawa kadi no ɗuytanii mo saggalle cuuɗi makko.


text:
Koɗo mawɗo: Ibrahima SEKK, jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi-hattirde sheykh Anta JOOP Dakar
Saakitaama ñannde :
Koɗo mawɗo men hannde, ko Ibrahima SEKK, jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi-hattirde sheykh Anta JOOP Dakar, ko wiɗtiyankeejo, yiiloowo wiɗtooji to suudu martaba wi’eteendu "Whitney Plantation", wonndu to Louisiane (USA). Suudu hertordu taariika maccankaaku. O winndi defte ɗiɗi : ¨Bouki fait Gombo/ Bunki moƴƴinii taku¨ e ¨Kungotigi Bouki-Surukuba¨.O aran ɗoo, o haalana en ko woni golle makko, ko o jannginta e ko luuwi e nder ɗee defte makko.


text:
Hooreejo leydi Misra, hono Muhammed Mursi, yaafiima senerooji joginooɗi laamu leydi ndii gila Hosni Mubaarak riiwaa heen. Nii woni o nawi Huseynu Tantaawi, gonooɗo kalifu Ndeenka leydi, kam e Sami Annaan, gardinooɗo konu leydi ndii, alteret. Ɓeeɗoo noon ina keewnoo toon doole no feewi, tee, gila 1952, ko koninkooɓe ngoni toon e laamu. Ina gasa tawa Mursi woni ko e arditaade, hoto ko heɓtii Muritani e Turki koo, ɗo koninkooɓe njattinii calii woɗɗitaade laamu koo, heɓtaade Misra.
Ɗum addani jaaynde Le Calame, e kuɗol Ahmed wul Sheex, wiyde : « Sinno Siidi wul Sheex Abdallaahi jaɓiino yoɓirde moƴƴere, bonannde, riiwiino gila law senerooji lamminnooɗi ɗum ɗii, tawatnoo wonaa ɗoo njahraten hannde. En njettotonooka jaasre njetti-ɗen hannde ndee. Demokaraasi men puɗɗotonooɗo oo, telɓintaake. Tawatnoo ko en njuɓɓinii woote gardagol leydi goɗɗe e 2012. En mbaasataano ɗii kaalisaaji jogornooɗi arde, sabu oo kuudetaa 2008. Tawtanoo koninkooɓe kootii tuddule mum en, ngontaa artu. En ndañataano ɗii senerooji fof, wonande konu ngu diwaani ujunnaaje seeɗa neɗɗo. En ndañataano persidaa jawiiɗo wallitooɓe ɗum, mo hormaaki luulndiiɓe ɗum. En ndañataano persidaa kuutortooɗo bidsee laamu ngam leeptude ɓe mbeldaani e mum. En ndañataano persidaa mo koreeji mum, ko ɓooyaani koo tan ko waasɓe ɓaleeɓe kurum, ina pijira hannde miliyaaruuji, tee ruttoo wona e wiyde woni ko e haɓde e bonnugol jawdi. En ndañataano persidaa naatoowo e dokkitgol golle ɓurɗe famɗude ngam wiyde yo oo walla oya totte. En ndañataano persidaa kaaloowo maayka waktuuji tati deggondirɗi.
En ndañataano persidaa cosoowo fedde diwooje nde alaa ngartam, so wonaa tan mbele ina ɗannoroo, ñaamannde joɓooɓe lempooji fotde miliyaar ugiyya e nder duuɓi tati fat. En ndañataano persidaa mo alaa ko anndani faggudu, baɗoowo ko luundii ko yimɓe fof mbaɗata, cosoowo sosiyateeji laamu ɗi ngasataa, tawi heddiiɓe fof ina cortoo heen. En ndañataano persidaa teelɗinɗo leydi mum, mo weldaani e hay keediiɗo gooto. En ndañataano dowla jeeyoowo huunde fof, hay kaayitaaji etaa siwil. »
Jaaynde ndee joofniri « kono ndarto-ɗen ɗoo ! Sinno haɗii boy laamaade ! Kono hay gooto waawaa haɗde en miijaade wonde ɓooy juutde fof, ma en ndañ enenne Muhammed Mursi men. So wonaani Sidioca, maa wonoy goɗɗo. Ɗamaawu ina wuurna ! »
Udditirde Le Calame (Talaata 14 ut 2012)