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Mulalilo Wamamanino wakaletelezya mibuzyo minjaanji mumizeezo yabantu banji. Hena wakali mulalilo wa Pasika naa peepe? Naa wakali mulalilo buyo ooyo Mufutuli ngwaakatalisya kuti nciibalusyo ca lufu Lwakwe?
Mulumbe mubotu uuli mubbuku lya Johani ulangikaanga ubikka Mulalilo Wamamanino mubuzuba bwaasolweda Pasika:
Lino kalitaninga sika pobwe lya Pasika . . . [Yahushua] wakalizyi kuti woola Lyakwe lyakasika lyakuti Walo ayaamuke kuzwa anyika eeyi kuya kuli Taata, kabayandide Bakwe aabo bakali munyika, walo wakabayanda kusikila kumamanino. Nkabela nibakamanizya kulalila . . . [Yahushua] wakatalika kusanzya basikwiiya kumaulu . . .” (Johani 13:1, 2, 5, NKJV)
Kujanza limwi, zimwi zilembedwe muli Mateyo, Maako aLuuka zilangikaanga zyibikka Mulalilo Wamamanino mubuzuba bwa Pasika:
Lino mubuzuba butaanzi bwa Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Bumena, basikwiiya bakaboola kuli . . . [Yahushua], kabaamba kuli Nguwe kuti, “Nkuli Webo nkoyanda kuti tukakubambile busena bwakuti Webo ukalide nkuko Pasika?”(Mateyo 26:17)
Nikwakainda mazuba obile wakasika Pasika a Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Bumena. (Maako 14:1)
Mpoonya bwakasika buzuba bwa Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Bumena, eelyo Pasika niwakeelede kuyasilwa. Nkabela wakati kuli Petulo a Johani, kabaambila kuti, “Kamuya mukatubambile Pasika swebo, kutegwa tulye.” (Luuka 22:7, 8)1
Kamwi kaambo keni ncokuyeeyelwa kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino wakali mulalilo wa Pasika, nkalusyoma lwaciindi cilamfu lwakuti buzuba bwaci Hebulayo bwakali kutalikila kumabbililo aazuba, kuleka kubucedo aabuzuba. Nkaambo Mangwalo ayubununa kuti Yahushua wakakankaminwa mubuzuba bwa Pasika, buzuba oobo kiitaninga sika Nsabata. (Amulange John 19:31 and Mark 15:42 ) kuti naa “buzuba” kabutalikila kumabbililo aazuba, nkokuti ooyo Mulalilo Wamamanino wakaligwa mubuzuba bwa Pasika alimwi wakali Pasika wacilengwa caba Juuda / mulalilo wabuzuba buli boonse.
Nokuba boobo, kuti naa Mulalilo Wamamanino kuuli wakali mulalilo wa Pasika ncobeni, kuli twaambo tujanika mukani aaya.
Kaambo kataanzi, nkakwiinduluka kubelesya bbala ndeenya lya “Kulibambila” mu Mangwalo mukwaamba buzuba kukankaminwa nikwaacitika, eeci kutondezya kuti mulalilo wamangolezya aabuzuba bwa Pasika (ooyo wakeelede kubambwa kalitaninga bbila zuba) tiiwakaninga ligwa pe. (Langa Matthew 27:62, Mark 15:42, Luke 23:54, John 19:31.) Bantu banjaanji mazubaano baambilizya buzuba bwacisambomwe bwamvwiki yamu Bbaibbele kuti bwakali “buzuba bwa Kulibambila.” – buzuba oobo muntu nalibambila Nsabata. Mu Mangwalo, nokuba boobo, eeli bbala libelesyedwe buyo mukwaamba buzuba bwa kkumi wabwane bwamwezi wa Abibu naa Pasika. Mulalilo wa Pasika wakatola busena kumangolezya aabuzuba bwa Pasika, aboobo buzuba busolweda Pasika bwakali kwaambwa kuti “mbuzuba bwa Kulibambila”.
Kaambo keni kakusomauna mibili kuzwa aziciingano cakufwamvwaanya boobo kakali kakuti oobo buzuba bwakali “buzuba bwa Kulibambila” mulalilo wamangolezya aaPasika antoomwe abuzubabwakali kutobela, oobo bwakali buzuba butaanzi bwa Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena, bwakali buzuba bwa Nsabata Mpati. Mulalilo Wamamanino wakaligwa buzuba bwaasolweda kukankaminwa kwa Yahushua. Kuti naa Mulalilo Wamamanino niwakali mulalilo wa Pasika ncobeni, nkokuti buzuba bwakali kutobela nibwatakainduluka kwaambwa kuti “mbuzuba bwa Kulibambila.”
Kaambo kabili nkakuti, kuti naa Mulalilo Wamamanino niwakali mulalilo wabuzuba bwa Pasika ncobeni, nkokuti mukonzyanyo weelela Yahushua kuti “Mwanaambelele ookwa Yahuwah ooyo uugwisya zinyonyoono zyanyika (Johani 1:29) niwaazimaanyigwa. Bubotu bwamukonzyanyo wabulowa bokwa Yahushua kuba bulowa bwa Mwanaambelele wa Pasika walo kwiinda muli nguwe swebo mbutwakaindwa atala akweengelelwa, niwakazimaanyigwa kuti Walo naatakafwa aciindi cakutuuzya cipaizyo cakumangolezya mubuzuba bwa Pasika.
Kusanyangula Mangwalo cakutontomeka kabotu kabotu cituyubunwida kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino tiiwakatola busena mubuzuba bwa Pasika pe. Aboobo tiiwakali mulalilo wa Pasika ooyo pe. Tacili cintu ncotukonzya kumanizya kubandika mucibalo eeci kupandulula mbotwiimpene twaambo tulembedwe ooto tujatikizya Mulalilo Wamamanino mbuli bokulembedwe mumabbuku aaMulumbe mubotu. Eeco cilembedwe cilipedwe busena mucibalo ca The Passover Puzzle. Eeci cibalo cigaminide buyo abumboni buyungizyidwe kupegwa oobo butondezya kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino tiiwakali mulalilo wacilengwa ca Pasika pe.
Johani 13 ulatusalazyila kutondezya kuti aciindi ca Mulalilo Wamamanino, “ipobwe” (mbuli mulalilo wa Pasika mbuwakali kwiitwa ziindi zinjaanji) tiiwakaninga ligwa pe. Atebule aakali kulidwa mulalilo, Yahushua wakaambilizya kuti umwi wabasikwiiya bakwe uyoomwaaba Walo. Eeci ncintu cakabatinga kapati mumyoyo yabo basikwiiya. Nkabela Johani wakabuzya cakupetekezya kuti, “Nguni omwami uutikacite boobo?” Yahushua wakamuvwiila Johani kuti,
”Nguwe ooyo Ime ngwenti abile cinkwa eelyo ndamanizya kucinyika muwaini.” Nkabela naakamanizya kunyika cinkwa, Walo wakacipa Judas Sikaliyoti, mwanaa Simoni (Johani 13:26, NKJV)
Kusikila aciindi eeco, Judasi wakali kanzide cakumaninina kuti akaabe Mufutuli. Mangwalo atwaambila kuti Saatani wakali mweendelezyede Judas cakumaninina, aciindi eeco Yahushua naakaamba cintu cimwi kuli Judasi, bamwi basikwiiya tiibakamvwisya cakali kwaambwa. Nkutateelela kwa basikwiiya ooko kutondezya kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino, tiiwakali mulalilo ncobeni uuligwa lya Pasika pe.
Lino naakamanizya kulya cinkwa eeco cakanyikidwe muwaini, Saatani wakamunjila. Mpoonya . . . [Yahushua] wakati kuli nguwe, “Kofwambaana kucita eeco ncoyanda kucita.” Pele kunyina pe akati kabaabo bamwi bakali kulya atebule eelyo wakazyi kaambo keni Walo ncaakaambila cintu eeco kuli nguwe. Bamwi bakayeeya kuti, nkaambo Judasi nguwakali kubamba nkomo yamali, kuti . . . [Yahushua] wakali kumwaambila kuti, “Koya kawule zintu eezo nzyotuyanda kuti tusekelele pobwe,” nokuba kuti akape mali kubacete . (Johani 13:27-29, NKJV.)
IBbaibbele lyaciindi ca Mwami Jakobo lyaamba kuti mukampango 29: “Nkako bamwi bakayeeya kuti, nkaambo Judas nguujisi nkomo yamali, kuti . . .[Yahushua] wakamwaambila kuti, Koya kawule zyintu eezyo nzyotubulide kuti tusekelele pobwe . . . .”
Ibbaibbele lya New American Standard Bible lisandulwide kampango aaka kuti: Nkaambo bamwi bakayeeya kuti Judasi nguujisi nkomo ya yamali, kuti . . . [Yahushua] wakali kumwaambila kuti, “’Koya kawule zintu eezyo nzyotubulide kuti tusekelele pobwe’ . . . .”
Ibbaibbele lya Complete Jewish Bible lilembedwe kuti: “Bamwi bakayeeya kuti nkaambo Y’hudah nguwalaanguzu atalaa nkomo yamali, . . . [Yahushua] wakali kumulailila kuti, ‘Koya kawule nzyotubulide kutegwa tusekelele pobwe . . . .’ "
Cilisalede kuti, ikuti Yahushua abasikwiiya Bakwe nibakazwaa kumanizya kulya Pasika wini, basikwiiya nibatakaalilwa kuteelela eeco ncaakali kwaambila Judasi kuti cakali cakwaamba kuti Judasi akawule cintu cimwi ca Pasika kabali kabalide kale Pasika.
Kuli bumboni abumwi bwiinda kumvwikisya loko oobo buli mumajwi eeni aakaambwa mukwaamba cinkwa eeco Yahushua ncaakakomoona kuti ncitondezyo camubili Wakwe..
Mubuvwubi bwaci Hebulayo, mimena yakali mukonzyano wazinyonyoono. Citola buyo kalwi kasyoonto kamimena kuti kasandule akufutumika kabango kabusu bukandidwe. Eeci cakali mukonzyanyo wakuti cinyonyoono nociceya buti, kuti kaciyandidwe mbuli kalungu kaamoyo, inga casandula akunyonyoona muuya wamuntu. Ooyu mukonzyanyo wakabelesyegwa a Yahushua eelyo Walo naakali kucenjezya basikwiiya: “Amucenjele kumimena ya bafalisi aba Sadyusi” (Mateyo 16:6, NKJV)
Eeci cintu nicaamvwugwa kakwiina kukatazyigwa abasikwiiya, pele tiibakaciteelela pe ciindi cakusaanguna:
Bakatalika kuvwiyavwiya akati kabo, kabaamba kuti, “Nkaambo tiitwabwezelezya cinkwa ncaambila boobo.” Pele . . . [Yahushua], wakalizyi kale ncibakali kubandika, aboobo wakati kuli mbabo. . . . “Nkaambo nzi nywebo ncomwaalilwa kumvwisya kuti Ime nsyeeli kwaamba cinkwa kuli ndinywe?- pele amucenjele amimena ya Bafalisi a Basadyusi.”
Mpoonya bakamumvwisya lino kuti Walo taakali kubaambila kuti bacenjele kumimena yacinkwa pe, pele kuti bacenjelele zilengwa zyalusyomo lwa Bafalisi a Basadyusi. (Mateyo 16:7, 8, 11, 12, NKJV.)
Yahushua wakali kubelesya mukonzyanyo wamimena muciimo cazinyonyoono “zyazilengwa alusyomo lwabantu” eezyo Bafalisi balisumpula a Basadyusi nzibakali kubikkila maanu kwiinda mulawo ookwa Yahuwah. “Lusyomo lwabantu lutaluleme” ndoluceendelezya lusyomo lwamazubaano lunjaanji. Milazyo, zilengwa azyitobelwa mubupaizi bwamazubaano zyeelede kulangisyigwa kutegwa muntu ataide kutambula cintu cilubide kuti ngamasimpe. Nkaambo biyo kakuti lusyomo lumwi lwakaliko kwamyaanda myaanda yamyaka, teesyi bumboni bwakuti oolo lusyomo luliluleme alimwi lwiimvwi mu Mangwalo pe. Boonse aabo bayandisya kuzyiba kasimpe, alimwi kasimpe koonse kakunyina acimbi kkunze lyaboobo, beelede kuvwuntauzya kabotu kabotu lusyomo ndobatobela akubelesya mumuni wa Mangwalo mukucita boobo.
Kwiinda mukulailila kwa Yahuwah, mimena tiiyakali ilikke yakalesyedwe kuligwa, pele cili coonse cilaa mimena acili coonse cibelesyegwa mbuli mimena cakeelede kugwisyigwa mumaanda muciindi ca Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Bumena. Nkaambo buzuba butaanzi bwa pobwe eelyo bwakali kutalikila mubuzuba bwaciloba bwa Nsabata, mulimo wakugwisya mimena wakali cibeela ca “kulibambila” mubuzuba bwa Kulibambila ( bwakkumi abwane bwa Abibu; 14th of Abibu).
Mulalilo wa Pasika lyoonse wakali kuligwa acinkwa citakwe mimena. Wakali mukonzyanyo mubotu uutondeka kuli Yahushua, Nsima ya Buumi, ooyo watakacitide cibyaabi nociba cili buti. Aboobo, kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino niwakali mulalilo wa Pasika ncobeni, niwakaligwa acinkwa citakwe mimena.
Mu ciHebulayo, kuli bbala lyomwe buyo lipandulula mabala aamucikuwa aamba kuti “cinkwa citakwe mimena.” Ibbala lya Cikuwa lyaamba kuti “cinkwa citakwe mimena” alyalo lizyila kubbala lya ciHebulayo lyomwe buyo. Kutegwa muzeezo wamimena umvwisyigwe naa cinkwa citakwe mimena, kweelede kuba bbala liyungizyigwa kubikkwa kumabala aaCikuwa. Mu ciHebulayo nokuba boobo, muzeezo omwe ulikkwene kale mubbala lyomwe buyo. Eeci ncecili masimpe amwalo muci Alamu amu ciGiliki amwalo.2
CI HEBULAYO
Cinkwa citakwe Mimena = matzah (nokuba kuti matzot kuti kazyili zyinjaanji.)
Cinkwa cilaa Mimena= lekhem (nokuba kuti lekhemim kuti kazyili zyinjaanji.)
CI ALAMU
Cinkwa citakwe Mimena = patireh
Cinkwa cilaa Mimena = lakhma
CI GILIKI
Cinkwa citakwe Mimena = azumos (nokuba kuti azumon nanka azuma kuti kazyili zyinjaanji.)
Cinkwa cilaa Mimena = artos (nokuba kuti arton kuti kazyili zyinjaanji.)
Mukwaambilizya Pobwe lya Cinkwa Citakwe Mimena, Mangwalo lyoonse kakwiina kugwisyila cintu nociba comwe, abelesya bbala lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena – cinkwa cakabambwa kacitajisi mimena.
Kulonga 12:18 kwaambwa kulya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena mubuzuba bwakkumi abwane bwamwezi mutaanzi.
Kulonga 23:15 amwalo kwaambwa Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena akubelesya bbala lya cinkwa cinyina-bumena.
Bapaizi 23:6 batulailila kulya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena mu Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena.
Myeelwe 28:17 Twaambilwa kuti Cinkwa citakwe Mimena ceelede kuligwa mumazuba aali ciloba aapobwe eelyo.
Kakunyina kusiya cintu cili coonse ambali, lyoonse nokwaambwa Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena, ibbala libelesyegwa lya ciGiliki lya matzot lyaambilizya cinkwa cinyina bumena eeco ciligwa muciindi capobwe eelyo, kutalikila ku Mulalilo wa Pasika mubuzuba bwa kkumi abwane.
Kujanza limwi, Bapaizi naa BaLevi 23:17 baambilizya zinkwa zyobile zyakeelede kuletwa kuli Yahuwah mubuzuba bwa Pentekkositi. Aaka kampango kagaminide kwaamba kuti: “ Zinkwa eezyo zyeelede kuba zyabusu mbuli bungu; zyeelede kubambwa kazyijisi mimena.” Aawa, ibbala lya ciHebulayo libelesyedwe ndyakuti lekhem nkaambo eeco cinkwa cakalaa mimena, alimwi cakafutumunwa amimena.
Mu Cizuminano Cipya, eeco cilembedwe mu Mangwalo ciligeme kupandulula bwini mukwaambilizya boobo, kufumbwa mulaka nokuba muci Alamu nanka muci Giliki.
Mateyo 26:17 – “Lino mubuzuba butaanzi bwa Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena, basikwiiya Bakwe bakaboola kuli . . . [Yahushua], kabaamba kuti kuli Nguwe, “Nkuli ooko Webo nkoyanda kuti swebo tukakubambile kuti Webo ukalide nkuko Pasika?’ ”
Aaka kampango inga kasowaila muntu uubala, nkaambo mucibalo ca The Passover Puzzle, aayo mabala aacengamikidwe atala lyawaawa, akayungizyigwa abasanduluzi alimwi taakali cibeela ca Mangwalo aakutaanguna pe. Alyalo bbala lya “butaanzi” mubwini liiminina buzuba “bwakasolwede” 3 Aboobo, aaka kampango kukalulamika bwini keelede kwaamba kuti: “Lino kabutaninga sika buzuba bwa Cinkwa citakwe Mimena, basikwiiya Bakwe bakaboola kuli Yahushua.” Aawa mabala aabelesyedwe, nokuba muci Alamu nanka muci Giliki, aambilizya kuti cakali cinkwa cinyina-bumena eeco cakabelesyegwa mu Pasika amu Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena.
Maako 14:1 a 12 – “Mumazuba mazuba obile kwakali kuyooba Pasika a Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena. . . . Lino mubuzuba butaanzi bwa Cinkwa citakwe Mimena, eelyo nobakayasila mwanaambelele wa Pasika, Basikwiiya Bakwe bakati kuli Nguwe, “Nkuli ooko Webo nkoyanda kuti swebo tukakubambile kuti Webo ukalye Pasika ?”4
Alimwi, muci Giliki amuci Alamu eeyi milaka yobile ilazuminana mabala aabelesyedwe kwaamba cinkwa cibambidwe kacitajisi mimena, kuceelanya a Cinkwa CITAKWE Mimena .
Luuka 22:1 a 7 – “Lino Pobwe lya Cinkwa citakwe Mimena nolyakaswena afwaafwi, eelyo lyakali kwiitwa kuti Pasika . . . Mpoonya Buzuba bwa Cinkwa citakwe Mimena bwakasika, eelyo Pasika niwakeelede kuyasilwa.”
Aawa alimwi mabala aaci Giliki aci Alamu aleendelana: ootu tumpango twaamba cinkwa cinyina-bumena.
Kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino niwakali Pasika ncobeni, nkokuti mabala aaci Hebulayo aci Alamu aayo aambilizya “cinkwa” eeco Mufutuli ncaakakomoona akubapa basikwiiya, naakali mabala ngeenya aabelesyedwe mutumpango tunjaanji atalaawa mukwaambilizya cinkwa citakwe mimena.
Kulangisya mu Mulumbe mubotu aawo mpokwaambwa Mulalilo Wamamanino kuyubununwa mabala aabelesyedwe aakankamika: icinkwa eeco caabelesyedwe cakali Cinkwa cilaa Mimena! Cinkwa cakabambwa kacijisi mimena!
Mateyo 26:26 – “Mpoonya nobakali kulya, . . . [Yahushua] wakabweza cinkwa, akucileleka akucikomoona, alimwi wakabapa basikwiiya akubaambila kuti, ‘Amubweze, kamulya; ooyo ngomubili Wangu.’ ”
Aawa bbala libelesyedwe lyaamba “cinkwa” lyaambilizya cakali cinkwa cilaa mimena eeco cakaligwa aciindi eeco mubuzuba oobo. Yoonse yobile milaka yaci Alamu aci Giliki ibelesyede bbala lyomwe lyakwaamba cinkwa cibambide kacijisi mimena.
Maako 14:22 – “Mpoonya nobakali kulya, . . . [Yahushua] wakabweza cinkwa, akucileleka akucikomoona, alimwi wakabapa balo akubaambila kuti, ‘Amubweze, kamulya; ooyo ngomubili Wangu.’ ”
Mabala aaci Alamu aci Giliki alazuminana kuti eeco cinkwa cakaligwa buzuba oobo cakali cinkwa ciligwa mazuba woonse, cinkwa cibambidwe kacijisi mimena.
Luuka 22:19 – “Alimwi Walo wakabweza cinkwa, akulumba akucikomoona, alimwi wakacipa kuli mbabo, kumwi kaamba kuti, ‘ Ooyu mubili Wangu uupedwa ndinywe; mukacicite eeci muciibalusyo ca Ndime.’ ”
Alimwi aawa, mabala aaci Alamu aci Giliki alazuminana kuti eeco cinkwa cakaligwa buzuba oobo cakali cinkwa ciligwa mazuba woonse, kuleka cinkwa citajisi mimena pe.
Mulumbe mubotu mubbuku lya Johani tawaambilizyi cinkwa pe, pele waambilizya kusanzya matende. Mumalembe ookwa Paulu, nokuba boobo, kulaambilizyigwa zinjaanji zijatikizya Mulalilo Wamamanino.
1 Bakolinto 11:23 – “Nkaambo Ime ndakatambula kuzwa kuli . . . [Yahuwah] eeco Ime nceekamwaabila nywebo: kutegwa . . . [Yahushua Mufutuli] mangolezya ngeenya aayo naakaabwa, Walo wakabweza cinkwa; mpoonya naakamanizya kupa kulumba, Walo wakacikomoona akwaamba kuti, ‘Amubweze, kamulya; ooyu mubili Wangu wakomweedwa ndinywe; mukacicite eeci muciibalusyo ca Ndime.’ ”
Ncaakalemba Paulu cilaa mabala aazuminana amabala aali Mumulumbe mubotu: cinkwa cakabelesyegwa aciindi eeco cakali cinkwa cilaa mimena!
1 Bakolinto 11:26 – “Nkaambo lyoonse nomulya cinkwa eeci akunywa munkomeki eeyi, inywe mwaambilizya . . . lufu lokwa [Yahushua] kusikila Walo akaboole.”
Alimwi aawa, mabala aaci Alamu aci Giliki alazuminana kuti eeco cinkwa cakaligwa buzuba oobo, cakali cinkwa ciligwa mazuba woonse, cinkwa cibambidwe kacijisi mimena.
1 Bakolinto 11:27 – “Aboobo kufumbwa muntu uulya cinkwa eeci akunywa munkomeki eeyi . . . [Yahushua] munzila iitaluleme uyoobaa mulandu kumubili abulowa bwa . . . [Yahushua].”
Ci Alamu aci Giliki aawa cilazuminana alimwi: ibbala libelesyedwe lyaamba cinkwa ciligwa abuzuba, cibambidwe kacilaa mimena.
1 Bakolinto 11:28 – “Pele muntu weelede kulisinsa lwakwe kutegwa alye cinkwa akunywa munkomeki eeyi.”
Ci Alamu aci Giliki zilazuminana alimwi aawa: ibbala libelesyedwe lyaamba cinkwa ciligwa abuzuba, cibambidwe kacilaa mimena.
Kunyina pe Mulalilo Wamamanino mbuwaali kunga waba pobwe lya Pasika mucisi nkaambo kuti kakuli boobo, nkabela cinkwa cakaligwa nicakali cinkwa citakwe mimena. Cilisalede cini kuti Mulalilo Wamamanino wakatola busena buzuba bwakasolweda Pasika.
Yahushua wakalizyi kuti Walo unoofwide eelyo mulalilo wa Pasika waakusika. Mulalilo Wamamanino wakali mulalilo Wakwe ucaalizya eelyo naatakaninga kankaminwa mbuli Mwanaambelele ookwa Yahuwah. Lufu Lwakwe mubuzuba bwa Pasika aciindi cini cakuyasila cipaizyo cakumangolezya cakali cintu cizuzika, mukonzyanyo mupati ali zyoonse, mukonzyanyo wa bana bambelele aabo bakali kuyasilwa kuzwa muciindi ca Adamu a Eva eelyo nobakacenguluka kutombaila amatende kuzwa kumuunda wa Edeni.
Bubotu bwa mukonzyanyo ooyu bulipandawidwe kapati amwaapositolo Paulu eelyo walo naakali kucenjezya Bakolinto:
Kulikumbuzya kwenu takululeme pe. Hena tamuzyi kuti bumena busyoonto bulakonzya kupa kuti cilwi cabusu bukandidwe coonse cifufumuke? [Cinyonyoono cisyoonto cilakonzya kujaya muntu woonse mbwabede.]
Aboobo, amugwisyile anze mimena yakaindi, kutegwa mube bantu bapya, mbwaanga inywe muli bantu batakwe mimena ncobeni iimupa kuti mufufumuke. Nkaambo ncobeni . . . [Yahushua], Pasika wesu, wakapaizyigwa kale kupaizyilwa ndiswe.
Aboobo, atubambe pobwe eeli, kutali aamimena yakaindi naa bwacibi zinyonyoono, pele amikamu iitakwe bumena iibambidwe camoyo woonse alimwi mukasimpe. (1 Bakolinto 5:6-9, NKJV)
Muswaangano wakulya mulalilo, ooyo ngwaakaanza Yahushua mu Mulalilo Wamamanino, wakali wakwiibalusya lufu Lwakwe. Tacili cintu ciyandika kubelesya cinkwa cilaa bumena nokuligwa mulalilo ooyu nkaambo buyo kakuti Yahushua wakabelesyede cinkwa cilaa bumena. Kubelesya cinkwa citakwe bumena amusinza wamasaansa uutasaside5 mupobwe lya Pasika ncecintu cini ceelede mumilalilo yobile eeyi.
Yahushua wakali kusalala ncobeni, kanyina cinyonyoono Mwanaa Yahuwah. Mbuli mbwali Cinkwa ca Buumi, cinkwa citakwe bumena, ngo mukonzyanyo Wakwe uulondokede. Walo wakali kukonzya kulomba kuti cinkwa citakwe bumena cipegwe mumulalilo wamamanino ooyo ngwaakalya abasikwiiya Bakwe. Kaambo keni Walo ncaakasalila kubelesya cinkwa cilaa mimena ciligwa mazuba woonse, kacijisi bumena bwiiminina mubili Wakwe ooyo wakali kuyookomweedwa ndiswe, inga caba cintu citeelelwa mukaambo kakuti Walo wakali kwiiminina mucibaka cesu.
[Yahuwah] wakamubamba Ooyo wakatakazyi cibi kuti atubede cibi mucibaka cesu, kutegwa swebo tukonzye kubaa bululami bwa . . . [Yahuwah] muli Nguwe. (2 Bakolinto 5:21, NKJV)
Yahushua wakapa cinkwa cilaa bumena kuli basikwiiya Bakwe akubaambila kuti “Ooyu ngomubili Wangu uupedwa ndinywe.” (Luuka 22:19) Yahushua wakali setekene alimwi wakanyina cinyonyoono. Pele wakali mucibaka cesu kwiiminina ndiswe, Walo wakabweza zinyonyoono zyesu. Aboobo, kufumbwa uusyoma muli Nguwe ulakonzya kufutulwa. Oobu bululami butakwe kampenda bulipedwe kakwiina muulo kumuntu alimwi akuli baabo boonse balaa lusyomo mucituuzyo Cakwe mucibaka cesu. Eeci ncintu citondezyegwa mukubelesya cinkwa citakwe bumena mumulalilo. Iswe tulaindililwa alimwi eezyo zyintu ziyandika mumulawo wakatyolwa zyilamanizya kulungilwa mulandu kwiinda mubulowa Bwakwe oobo bwakatilwa mucibaka cesu.
Eelyo notulya cinkwa citakwe bumena mukwiibaluka lufu lwa Yahushua, iswe tweelede kwaambilizya lufu Lwakwe kusikila walo akaboole alimwi. Iswe tweelede kwiibaluka cipego cipati cinapedwe kumuntu: cipego ca Mwanaambelele ookwa Yahuwah ooyo uugwisya zinyonyoono zyanyika.
1 Kolanga Luuka 22:11, 13 a 15.
2 Aaya mabala ayimpene buyo mukwaaamba cintu nceenya (nkokuti kwaamba cinti comwe naa zyintu zinjaanji kubelesya bbala ndeenya lomwe.)
3 Ibbala lyakuti “butaanzi” lizyila kubbala lya πpώtoς (prōtŏs) eelyo lyaamba kuti ( muciindi, cibaka, nokuba mulongo wakucitika kwazyintu naa zyintu ziyandika) l. Lilakonzya kwiiminina “matalikilo” nokuba “cintu ciinda Kubota” pele lilakonzya akusandululwa munzila iiluleme kuti “busolweda”. Eelyo bbala lya πpώtoς (prōtŏs) nolisandululwa kuti “busolweda” muli Mateyo 26:17 lyaamba kuti: "Lino kabutaninga sika buzuba bwa cinkwa citakwe bumena . . . ." Eeci cilazuminana a Johani 13:1: "Lino kalitaninga sika pobwe lya pasika . . ." (#G4413, The New Strong's Expanded Dictionary of Bible Words.)
4 Mabala aacengamikidwe aawa akayungizyigwa abasanduluzi ba Mangwalo. IBbaibbele lya New King James Version ndelibelesyegwa aawa.
5 Ooyo “waini” wakanyugwa aciindi ca Pasika wakali musinza wamasaansa mupya uutasaside pe. Kwakali malailile aasinizyide kukasya kunywa bukoko eelyo muntu naakali kukomba kunembo lya Yahuwah . Bamwi bantu , mbuli baabo bakalyaandaanya acizuminano cabu Nazaleta, bakali kasyidwe kunywa cikola mbuli bukoko. Yahushua wakakaka kunywa eeco cilesya kumvwa kucisa nokuba nicakasanganyidwe awaini eelyo naakali aciciingano (langa Mateyo 27:34) nkaambo naakalisofwaazya Lwakwe mukunywa waini uusaside kaindi kasyoonto eelyo Walo naakeelede kuzuzika mulimo Wakwe wakuba Mwaambelele wacipaizyo.
– Kolanga aku: http://www.worldslastchance.com/ecourses/lessons/the-book-of-daniel-ecourse/15/daniel-chapter-1-lesson.html. (Nceeci cilembuludwe: Kukasya kunywa waini caambilizya cizuminano cabunazaleta, pele alimwi cilaambilizya amulimo wabupaizi awalo, mbuli mbokwaambwa mu BaLevi 10:9. ” Utanywi waini nokuba cintu cikola, webo, nokuba bana bako balaanduwe, eelyo nonjila mukati kacivwuka cambungano, nkaambo inga koyoofwa: ooyu weelede kuba mulazyo lyoonse akutamani mumazyalane eenu woonse .” Nokuba kuti kunywa waini aasyoonto cakali cintu cizumizyidwe akataa bantu bansiku abami, bukolwi cakali cintu cakali kusubulwa kwiinda mulufu. Mucizuminano Cipya, boonse bapaizi abami, antoomwe abapaizi bakutaukila tempele lya Muya Uusalala, ooyo uuli ngo mubili wamuntu, beelede kuyaamukila limwi kuzwa kuwaini. Pele BaLevi 10:9 abalo basola kwaamba kuti aabo batobela Kristu mumulimo wakukutaukila Busena Busalalisya bwa Kujulu, bayoolitondezya mukubikka ambali zyoonse zyintu zyikola kuti tazyeeleli kubabelesi babusena busalala oomo swebo motubelekela amipailo yesu.)


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Tujisi makani aayinda kubota ngotuyanda kwaabana anduwe mukwabo!
Kutegwa ujane buumi butamani, yebo weelede kululama mbweenya mbuli Yahushua mbwaluleme. Eeci caambilizya kuti yebo weelede kubamba mulawo ookwa Yahuwah mbweenya mbuli Nguwe mbwaakacita: kululamika milawo yoonse. Kwiina kuleyaleya. Kwiina kulezya. Mubukkwene.
Inzya. Oobu mbobubotu bwamakani aaya. Nkaambo, masimpe eeni ngakuti, yebo tokonzyi kucita cintu eeci.
Aswebo tatukonzyi kucicita cintu eeci mubukkwene pe. Kunyina muntu uunga wacicita anguzu zyakwe.
Pele ono ngaaya makani aakondelezya ncobeni: Mwami Leza Yahuwah ulizyi kale kuti yebo tokonzyi kucita cintu eeci, aboobo Walo takulangili kucita boobo! Zyoonse zyili kale mumaanza Aakwe.
Muzeezo wa kusalazyigwa ulakopa
Makani mabotu aa lufutuko ngakuti yebo ulakonzya kufutulwa, nokuba kuti yebo tookkwanya kucita zyoonse ziyandika munzila ya lufutuko. Yebo lwako omwini, tokonzyi kubaa bululami buyandika mumulawo ookwa Yahuwah. Ncenciceeci Yahuwah ncaakasungwida Yahushua. Walo, wakali “Mwanaa mbelele ncobeni ookwa Yahuwah uugwisya zinyonyoono zya nyika.” (Kobala Johane 1:29, KJV.)
“Nkaambo mbobuya Yahuwah mbwaakabayandisisya bantu boonse bamunyika, wakatuma Mwanaakwe Simuzyalwa alikke, kuti kufumbwa uumusyoma atafwidilili, pele abe abuumi butamani. Nkaambo Yahuwah taakwe naakatuma Mwanaakwe kubantu kuti azoobabeteke, pele kuti bantu bakafutulwe anguwe.” (Kobala Johane 3:16-17, NKJV.)
Mulawo wabulemu waambilizya bulumbu bwa cinyonyoono: “Nkaambo bulumbu bwa cinyonyoono ndufu, pele cipego ca Yahuwah mbuumi butamani muli Yahushua Kristu Simalelo wesu.” Nkaambo “boonse bakabisya, akulezya kubulemu bwa Yahuwah.” (Kobala BaRoma 3:23), kulayandika kuba Mufutuli. Aboobo, Yahushua wakazyalwa ansi aano: wakali muntunsi ncobeni, pele Walo kutali mbuli Adamu, wakasala kubamba mulawo wabulemu cabulondo.
Ciiyo ca lufutuko
Yahushua alikke ngomuntu wanyama wakabamba mulawo wabulemu cakumaninina. Eelyo naakafwa aciciingano, wakafwa kali mukomi. Nkaambo kunyina naakabisyide, Yahuwah wakaliluleme kumubusya kuzwa kubafu.
Eelyo mubisyi nayempwa akutambula lufu lwa Yahushua mucibaka cakwe kwiinda mulusyomo, Yahuwah ubweza [bululami] bwa Yahushua bwakutobela mulawo wabulemu akububikka mucibaka ca mubisyi weempwa akusyoma.
Paulu upandulula mbuucitika mulimo ooyu, naamba kuti: Ndabona kuti ndakakankaminwa antoomwe a Kilisito aciingano. Aboobo lino buumi mbwepona tabuli bwangu pe, pele mbwa Yahushua Kilisito uuli muli ndime. Buumi oobu mbwepona sunu mumubili mbwakusyoma Mwanaa Yahuwah, ooyo wakandiyandisya akwaaba buumi bwakwe nkaambo kangu. (Kobala BaGalatiya 2:20, KJV.)
Eelyo yebo notambula Yahushua kuti ngo Mufutuli wako, walo nguubbadela mulandu wako. Lufu Lwakwe lubbadela cikwelete coonse ca mulandu wa zinyonyoono nzyookacita yebo. Mpoonya, mulimo weebeka wakucincanya luzyalo lwabulemu, bululami Bwakwe kwiinda mumulawo bubikkwa mucibaka cako akwaangulula nduwe. Oobu mbululami bwakwaabilwa buya. Zinyonyoono zyesu zyabikka amutwe wa Yahushua, kutegwa tupegwe bululami bwakwe amucibaka cazinyonyoono zyesu. “Kilisito wakanyina cinyonyoono, pele Yahuwah wakabikka zinyonyoono zyesu alinguwe, kuti swebo tube balulami kuli Yahuwah kwiinda muli nguwe.” (Kobala 2 Bakolinto 5:21, KJV.)
Ooku “kululamikwa kwiinda mulusyomo” ncintu comwe akululamikwa nkaambo kakusyoma. Mubwini, muci Giliki, ibbala lya kululamikwa, abbala lya bululami, ndibbala lyomwe ndeenya buyo.
Kufumbwa buyo nocisyite muli Yahuwah, kosyoma muluzyalo lwa Yahushua, yebo ulivwumbilidwe abululami bwakwe kuzwa kumulandu wa cinyonyoono. Yebo noyimvwi kunembo lya Yahuwah kubee kunyina noninga citide cinyonyoono. Ooku nkwaabilwa bululami kutamani kucitika lyoonse.
Aaya nga makani mabotu aalufutuko! Mbweenya buyo Abrahamu mbwaakasyomya Isaka kuti, “[Elohimu] Lwakwe ulatupa mwanaa mbelele wakupaizya,” (Matalikilo 22:8, NKJV) Walo wakatupa ncobeni, alimwi ooyo mwanaa mbelele ngu Yahushua, Mwanaakwe mwini.
Kusandulwa mu luzyalo
Boonse batambula caabilo ca bululami bwa Yahushua, ncobeni, banooyanda kupona maumi aabo kweendelanya akuyanda kwa bulemu. Mukubula coolwe, aawa bantu banji mpampawo mpobalubizya. Bayeeyela kuti bululami bwa Yahushua mbobaabidwe inga bwabasandula munzila yamasalamuzi kuti basetekane akubula kampenda mubuumi buno.
Nkulubizya ooku. Mwaapositolo, Jemusi, wakacenjezya kuti: “Toonse ulalubizya muzintu zinjaanji.” (Jemusi 3:2, NKJV) Musyomi uululamikidwe ooyo uutambula moza wa Yahuwah uukkalilila mukati kamoyo uleka ncobeni kucita cinyonyoono ncazyi mumoyo wakwe. Pele, mbuli bwaamba Jemusi, kucinooli kulubizya nkaambo kakutazyiba akuluba, nokuba kubula nguzu. Zinyonyoono zicitigwa kotakubwene nokuba kuti kobulide nguzu tazili mbuli cinyonyoono cicitwa kokanzide amaanu aakkwene kucicita. Kunyina muntu wakeempwa ncobeni uunga wazumanana kucita cinyonyoono cizyibidwe.
Eelyo moza wa Yahuwah nuulela mukati ka moyo wamuntu, muntu uusyoma ulanganya cinyonyoono mbweenya mbuli Yahuwah mbwacilanganya. Mukuya kwaciindi, inga watalika kuyungizya kucimwa cinyonyoono, eeco caandaanya muya wamuntu kuzwa kuli Yahuwah. Paulu wakapandulula mbocicitika eeci, kaamba kuti: “Kuzwa ono cinyonyoono tacili aanguzu kulindinywe, nkaambo ceendelezya buumi bwanu tuuli Mulawo pe, pele nduse lwa Yahuwah lutaambiki. (BaRoma 6:14, KJV) (Mulawo waambwa aawa, “mulawo wa cinyonyoono a lufu” waambwa mu BaRoma 8.)
Mumajwi amwi, toonse tuyandika kweengelelwa abululami bwa Yahushua, nkaambo toonse tuli babisyi. Pele, eelyo notusala kusyoma mucipego caluzyalo cokwa Yahuwah abuzuba, kutalika kuba kusanduka kulibotela. Eelyo notukakatila kuzyiba akucita luyando lwa Yahuwah, Walo ulemba mulawo Wakwe mumyoyo yesu. Langa lino mutumpango tutobela ootu mbokucitika ncobeni kusanduka ooku.
“Ime njoomupa myoyo amizeezo mipya, njoomugwisya moyo uuli mbuli bbwe, ndiyoomupa moyo mupya. Ime njoomupa nguzu zya Muuya wangu, ndiyoocita kuti mukatobele malailile Aangu akuti mukabambe ilawo Yangu.” (Ezekiya 36:26-27, NKJV) Kuzwa ku kululamikwa kwiinda mukusalazyigwa, lufutuko lyoonse ncipego cizwa kuli Yahuwah, alimwi ooyo mulimo Wakwe.
Eelyo muntu nayaa kusanduka, utalika kweendelana akuyanda kwa Yahuwah cakuti, nokuba kuti ucita cintu ncaliyandila mumoyo wakwe, pele eeco ncacita mubwini ucita buyo kuyanda kwa Yahuwah.
Kusetekana Mbululami bwa Kwaabilwa
Mbweenya mbuli kululamikwa mbocili cipego, akwalo kusetekana mbweenya buyo.
Kusetekana mulimo uutola buumi boonse uuletela bululami mumoyo wamuntu. Kulatalika aawo mubisyi naalulamikwa. Ooyu mulimo usandula muntu kuti abe muciimo cabulemu alimwi ulazumanana kucitika kusikila bantu basyoma batambula ciimo ceebeka eelyo Yahushua aakuzyokela bapa bulemu basaante.
Kululamikwa ngomulimo Yahushua ngwaakatujanina kwiinda mukulisungula kwaaba buumi bwakwe. Kusetekana ngomulimo Yahushua ngwabeleka mukati mumyoyo yesu, kutalikila eelyo notwalulamikwa.
Eelyo Mufutuli naakali anyika, wakali kugolela mpotugolela aswebo mubweende bwa ciindi amisinzo. Pele naakabuka kuzwa kubafu, wakapegwa cipego ciindene ca Muya Uusalala ookwa Yahuwah kuti aabanye basikwiiya bamutobela. Ooyu moza wakali kcita mulimo wakusandula moyo alimwi wakatuminwa basikwiiya mubuzuba bwa Pentekkositi.
Yahushua wakapandulwida basikwiiya, kaamba kuti: “Ndiyanda kumwaambila masimpe kuti, ncibotu kulindinywe kuti ngunke. Nkaambo kuti nsiciti boobo Mugwasyi takoosika kulindinywe pe. Pele naa ndainka ndiyoomutuma kulindinywe.” (Johane 16:7, KJV)
Ooyu muya ookwa Yahuwah wiindene uciliko mazubaano kufumbwa ku muntu uusyoma! Ucipedwe cigaminina kcita mulimo wakusandula akusalazya moyo wamuntu amizeezo, akwiilbamba kuti yeendelane amoyo amuzeezo wabulemu.
Mubwini, kusetekana nkweendelana aa Mwami Yahuwah. Eelyo notuyaa kusetekana, mizeezo yesu, zintu nzyotuyandisya, amakanze eesu atalika kweendelana a Taata alimwi tulakkala Anguwe mu luumuno. “Lino nkaambo kakuti Yahuwah watwaamba kuti tuli balulami akaambo kalusyomo, kuli luumuno akati ka Leza andiswe. Mwami wesu Yahushua Kilisito nguwakatujalwida nzila yakuti kwiindila mulusyomo Yahuwah atufwide luzyalo motubede sunu. Aboobo tulatangala kuti tuyokwaabilwa bulemu bwa Yahuwah.” (Kobala BaRoma 5:1-2, KJV.)
Kululamikwa kwaambilizya kuti mubisyi walulamima.
Kusetekanya ngo mulimo uusandula muntu kuti abe muciimo cabulemu bwa kujulu.
Mumajwi amwi, kusetekana mucelo wa kululamikwa. Aawa, mpeenya aawa, mpaali makanze ookwa Yahuwah aalufutuko lwesu. Kufumbwa buyo mubisyi naatambula lufutuko akusyoma luzyalo kwiinda mubululami bwaYahushua, walo ulatambulika kuti ulilondoke mu Mufutuli. Kufumbwa ciindi Taata nacenka muntu uusyoma uulitolaansi, Walo ubwene bululami nokuba kuti mulimo wa kusetekana tuuninga bamba muntu uutonkomene kulondoka!
Kusekelela akukondwa kutaambiki kuzwide bulemu
Ooku nkulibotela kwini, bubotu bwa mulumbe mubou butapanduluki! Kufumbwa buyo musyomi weempedwe nacikkede muli Kristu, ulivwumbilidwe abululami bwa Kristu bukkwene nokuba kuti ucicita zinyonyoono nzyatakubwene, zinyonyoono zyakulezya kucita ciluleme, nokuba zyakwaalilwa nkaambo takwe nguzu.
Mulimo wa kusetekana umanina mukupegwa bulemu eelyo mubili wacinyonyoono nuucincanyigwa akupegwa mubili wa moza, mbweenya mbuli ngwaakapegwa Yahushua, “mutaanzi kuzyalwa kuzwa kubafu” eelyo naakabuka kuzwa kulufu.
Lino banabokwesu Ime ndamwaambila, kuti mubili wanyama abulowa tuukonzyi kukona bulelo bwa Yahuwah; nokuba busofwaazi tabukonzyi kukona bulemu. Amubone! Ndamwaambila makani aasisidwe. Tatukooyoofwa toonse pe, pele toonse tuyoosandulwa, mukaindi kaniini buyo mukulaba kwaliso, waakulila mweembo. Nkaambo mweembo uyoolila, nkabela bafu bayoobuka amibili iitafwi, eelyo aswebo tuyoosanduka. Nkaambo mubili ooyu uubola uleelede kusanduka kuba uutaboli, mubili ooyu uufwa uleelede kusanduka kuba uutafwi. (Kobala 1 Bakolinto 15:50-53, KJV.)
Kotambula cipego ca lufutuko sunu! Kukkomana akuzunda kulindila boonse aabo batambula bululami kwiinda mulusyomo.

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Ba Jesuiti Bacenjezu: Basisa Nyika Iipapalele aNsabata Iitobezya Mwezi!
Luzyibo lwakucita zya Bulozi.
Bumpelenge bwa Kupindaula Maseseke.
Aaya mabala aafundusya mpeyo acikanda camuna Kristu. Eelyo nobabandika makanaa malende abulozi, bapetekezya buya. Bapetekezya makanaa luzyibo lukasyidwe. Luzyibo lwa Cibotu aCibi oolo lwakavwululwa kuzwa ku Musamu wa Luzyibo.
Mabala aabelesyegwa kanjaanji mubulozi bwamaseseke ngakuti “mbuli mbocili atala, mbeenya mbocibede aansi.” Aaya mabala ayubununa maseseke aasisidwe; kaasisidwe antangalala kumbelaa meso aabantu kutegwa muntu uuli woonse azyibe maseseke aayo.
Mabala azifwanikiso, nzyenzila zimwi ziyubununa bweende bwa busofwaazi. Aayo mabala, abikkidwe antangalala nkaambo kakuti ngo Musamu wa Kuzyiba Cibotu aCibi, uciliko alimwi luzyibo lwacibotu acibi luciya kumbele kweena zyuulunzuma zyabana maleya. Kufumbwa ooko Dyabooli nkwaakayambukizya lweeno lwakwe, nkweenya ooko ayalo miyanda ya Musamu wa Luzyibo yakayandila nkukooko akwalo.
Makanze ookwa Saatani lyoonse akali aakusukumina Taata Yahuwah ambali, akumwaatula kuzwa acuuno Cakwe cabulemu. Kwazyuulu zyamyaka, Saatani wakaluujisi kwiilingana akupangilila mumaanu akwe woonse kuti akazwidilile kugozya makanze aakwe aayo. Mangwalo alilembedwe majwi aakulitukumuna kwakwe nkwaakalidunda:
Mbubuti mbookawa kuzwa kujulu, O Lusifa , webo omwana wamafumofumo! Mbubuti mbookagonkwa kusikila ansi, webo ookaubaula masi!
Nkaambo webo wakati mumoyo wako, Ime njootanta kujulu, Ime njoosumpula cuuno cangu atalaa nyenyezi zyokwa Yahuwah: Ime njookkala atalaa mulundu wambungano, mumbalimbali lyakunyika: Ime njootanta ataala makumbi;njooba mbuli Singuzuzyoonse (Izaya 14:12-14)
Cisamu tacikomeni akusyuuka kumitabi kuti kakunyina miyanda iicitabilide, aboobo miyanda ya Musamu wa Luzyibo ilayanda akutunginizya kuya ansi kusikila kumuunda wa Edeni. Eeyo miyanda mipati ncobeni, alimwi miyumu nta kiizuunyene kuzyamya mumuunda oomo. Kuzwa muli njiyo miyanda eeyo, kwakakomena mulimo mupati ncobeni wabusofwaazi, ooyo uucenga nyika yoonse mumakanze ookwa Saatani aakusoleka kuti abatolele maanu bantu kuti baleke kuyandisya kupiluka kuya Kujulu.
Saatani tali wakusobanina aanga mwana uusisikizya kulya kankwa kataninga pegwa cakulya cikkutwa kuti alye kabotukabotu. Mucenjezu cakuti takonzyi kusiya mukondo wabunkumwinkumwi oobo bwalo bunga bwasolweda muntu kuti agame nkokabede kwini kasimpe. Kubeja kwakwe kulivwumbilidwe atala akuyungizya kubeja kumbi: nzila yakwe yoonse kiizwide kupelengusya akweena. Kuunina kulinjilaukene akugwasyilila bubeji bumwi. Eeci ncecipa kuti kweena ooku kulangikaanga takuli kubeja kwini pele kuti masimpe, kufumbwa buyo kuti muntu walangila buyo atala kakwiina kuvwumbula kunsi kuti bone civwumbilidwe.Kuti muntu ajane kasimpe, ncintu ciyandika kupilukila musyule lyacintu eeco ncabwene cilibonya ameso, kuya kuli ceeco citalibonyi. Musamu wa Luzyibo, ulivwumbilidwe amatuvwu aanyanzabili aayebeka, pele aayo matuvwu aayebeka boobo, ajatila maanu aamuntu uulangilizya kuti atalangauli nokuba kupenuna kunzaa ngawo. Ncintu ciyandika kuvwnuna cisinkilizyo camatuvwu calweeno, akutobelezya tutabi tusyoonto tugama kumitabi mipati , akuyoosikila kumusemo mupati wacisamu, ooyo musemo uusiside akutabilila kubeja kwa Musamu wa Luzyibo.
Ba Jesuiti bacenjezu, aabo bakaanza muzeezo wakuti nyika ibulungene mbuli bbola kwamyaanda yosanwe yamyaka, nokuba kusisa masimpe aakuti Nyika ilipapalele, mbabampelenge balikumbele mukusisa kasimpe kunsaa milwi yatwaambo twa kubeja. Kuzwa nibaatalika kulibonya mbuli mbungano iikubwene, ba Jesuiti bakabamba zikolo ziyiisya kubeja. Mbabaatalisya mulwi wakweena kwabusofwaazi ooko kusikila mazyalane manjaanji.
Mbuli luzyibo mboluyaa kuvwula atalaa nyika, abwalo bumboni buyaa kulimvwisya akulibonya kabukwabilila kasimpe. Bumwi bumboni, bwakayubununa lweeno lwakuti nyika ilibulungene mbuli bbola nanka mbumbulu. Bumwi bumboni, butucenjezya ntenda iili mu Mpindu eezyo zibamba Misamu yakusilisya baciswa muzibbadela, eeyo misamu iibikkidwe tuzunda azintu zikola muli njiyo, amuli zyakulya zyilimwa mazubaano zyakapindaulwa akuvwelanyigwa ambuto zisofweede kuleka mbozyaabede nizyaataanguna kulengwa. Alimwi bumwi bumboni, buvwununa cisinkilizyo eeco cakasinkilide micito yamumudima, eeyo njibaacita aabo bapedwe nguzu zya Saatani kuti beendelezye nyika.
Kuti muntu umwi kaimvwi kulubazu lumwi lwa Musamu wa Luzyibo, kayoyedwe aMuya Uusalala wabulemu kuti abone kunsaa matuvwu aavwumbilide lweeno, inga taazyiba pe ooko kweena kwavwumbulwa amuntu umwi kuti akwalo ncibeela cacisamu nceenya comwe buyo, alimwi ooko kweena kuliswaangene mumakanze ngeenya aakucenga, akutalisyigwa ankamu njeenya yalucengo. Kwamyaanda yosanwe yamyaka, Ba Jesuiti bakali jatene mumaanza ambungano zyabasyaabupampu zyipati. Eeco cipangano cabo, ncipati kwiinda muntu naba ni mbwakonzya kweezyeezya. Ba Jesuiti mbibaagaminina kutalisya muzeezo wakubeja wakuti nyika ilibulungene muciimo cabbola. Nokuba kuti masimpe kuti nyika ilipapalele, kiizingulukidwe amweenya wamulengalenga, kucili kubeja kuciya kumbele kuzwa kunkamu yaba Jesuiti, ooko kugaminide kucenga zyalane lyabantu lyamamanino. Ooku kweena kulisisidwe antangalala. Ncintu cimwi bantu ncobatabikkili maanu kapati, nokuba kubuzyilila kuti nkaambo nzi ncocili boobo. Nokuba boobo, ooku kubeja kuguminizya buumi bwamuntu woonse nkobuyeeme, atusimpe ooto tuvwukkidwe kunsaa kubeja kupati komwe ooku: kubeja kwa Kkalenda lina Gregory.
Mbweenya ba Jesuiti abasyaazibwene bazilengwa leza, aBaJesuiti bapaizi mbubakatola busena butaanzi mukupelengusya akudumya mpuwo yamuzeezo wakuti nyika ili muciimo cabbola (amweenya wakujulu), mbombubo mbweenya ba Jesuiti mbubakali kumbele mumuzeezo wakusisa Nsabata yamasimpe ya Sikabumba, akuzyokolola kukomba kuti kutapegwi kuli Taata Yahuwah. Mbungano yaba Jesuiti njiyaagaminina kuleta nsabata ya Mujibelo yalweeno, kiitobelwa akubuka kuzwa kubafu kwakubeja mu “Nsondo”.
Sunu nyika iliswaangene mukubelesya kkalenda lina Gregory akubalila ciindi kubelesya kkalenda eelyo. Nokuba boobo, nkaambo kakuti maumi aabantu ayeeme amilimo yabo, makkalenda aazikolo, amazuba aabo aakukomba,mbweenya buyo aalo mbuli maumi aabo aleendelezyegwa aakkalenda lina Gregory.Kusendekezya kuti kkalenda lyaabambilwa balimi abalimi lwabo beni, kutegwa kabazyibide ciindi ceelede kusyangwa mbuto aciindi cakutebula zisyango, ncintu caalekelwa kweendelezya maumi aabantu kwaciindi cilamfu; pele cilaalilwa kujata mulimo nokuba kusyomeka camasimpe mubweende bwazintu mubuumi buno. Balimi kunyina pe nobabulide kkalenda lilembwa atalaa mapepa kuti bazyibe ziindi zyamwaka, tee kayi ayalo mikowa yabasikale yakali kupona nsiku yakali kukonzya kulima akulisanina kwamazyalane manjaanji kakwiina kubelesya kkalenda lisimbidwe lyamusyobo nuuba buti pe.
Kasimpe keni kamisela nkakuti, kumalengelo kkalenda lyakabambilwa kujana ziindi zyeelede kuba mapobwe aakulemekezya baleza. Ikkalenda, mumajwi amwi, ncibelesyo cabupaizi.1
Mbombubo kkalenda mbolicibede oobo acecino ciindi ncotupona swebo. Kamwi kaambyo kansiku kaamba boobu: “Ooyo weendelezya kkalenda, ngoweendelezya nyika.” Imbungano yaba Jesuiti, mboyili njiyaabamba kkalenda lina Gregory, nkokuti njeyeelendelezya mazuba aakukomba atalaa nyika eeyi. Baleendelezya akubalila ziindi zyakukomba zyabantu boonse aabo basalide kubelesya kkalenda eeli kuti bajane mazuba aabo aakukomba. Eeci ncintu ciguminizya misyobo yabupaizi yotatwe yabana ba Abulahamu:
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Bama Juuda bakomba Mujibelo, mubuzuba bwaciloba mukkalenda lina Gregory lyamazubaano;
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Bakatolika, Ba Orthodoxi a Basikutongooka bamwi bakomba mu Nsondo, ategwa ooko nkulemekezya buzuba oobo mbwaakabuka Kristu kuzwa kubafu, kakuli bamwi Basikutongooka bakomba Mujibelo kuti mbobuzuba bwaciloba bwa mvwiki. (tulacilanga aakale eeci);
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Ba Mozilemu abalo balaunka kucikombelo cabo kukupaila muli Bwasanu; oobo buzuba, kutaanguna bwakali buzuba bwaciloba bwamvwiki. (Tulacilanga aakale eeci)
Kupaila kwaambwa kuti: “mulimo wakupa bulemu kuli Yooyo Mupati kwiinda zyoonse; nokuba kulemekezya nguwe mumilimo yabupaizi.”2Aboobo, kufumbwa ooyo weendelezya kkalenda, ngoweendelezya (nokuba kubaa nguzu zyakucincauzya akupindaula ziindi 3) zyakukomba.
Bakatolika baku Loma balaamba caantangalala kuti ooku kweendelezya ziindi zyakukomba ncecitondezyo cabo naa ncaando canguzu zyabo:
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“Insondo . . . nciyanza cakagaminina kulengwa a Cikombelo ca Katolika.” American Catholic Quarterly Review, January 1883.
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“Insondo . . . ngomulawo wa Cikombelo ca Katolika cilikke . . .” American Sentinel (Catholic), June 1893.
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“ Nsondo nciyanza ca Bukatolika alimwi kutaminina kwaco kuyeeme buyo atalaa milawo ya Bukatolika . . . Kuzwa kumatalikilo kusikila kumamanino aaMangwalo, kunyina kampango nokaba komwe kazumizya kupindula buzuba bwakukomba mumvwiki yomwe-yomwe kuzwa kubuzuba bucaalizya kuya kubutaanzi bwa mvwiki.” Catholic Press, Sydney, Australia, August 1900.
Ooku nkweena kusisidwe antangalala nkaambo kucengelezya kuti Mujibelo nje Nsabata yabuzuba bwaciloba yamu Bbaibbele alimwi Nsondo mbobuzuba bwakubuka kuzwa kubafu kwa Kristu; aaya mazuba aakuunina aakeelekwa mazuba aamasimpe aamu Bbaibbele.
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“ Inzya we, Cikombelo ca Katolika citaminina kuti kucinca (Nsabata yamu Mujibelo kuya ku Nsondo) wakali mulimo wancico . . . Alimwi ooyo mulimo ncecaando caco cakubaanguzu mubupaizi.” (H. F. Thomas, Chancellor of Cardinal Gibbons.)
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“Insondo yakabambwa, kutali kuzwa Mumangwalo, pele yakabambilwa atalaa zilengwa zyabantu, alimwi mulimo wacigaminina wa Bukatolika. Mbuli mbokutakwe mangwalo aatondezya kucinca buzuba bwakulyookezya kuzwa kubuzuba bucaalizya kuya kubutaanzi bwamvwiki, Basikutongooka beelede kubamba Nsabata yabo Mujibelo aboobo akusiya Bakatolika kuti mbabalaa Nsondo.” (Catholic Record, September 17, 1893.)
Ooku nkubeja kutaambiki kusisidwe antangalala.
Kweena kusisidwe caantangalala nkokukonzya kujata mulimo ncobeni. Nkaambo bantu balizyibide kale kubona cintu eeco, nkokuti, amwalo mumizeezo yabo, eeco€ ncintu cili kabotu alimwi ncamasimpe. Takubuzyililwi amubuzyo nokuba kusanyangulwa munzila yakunonga pe. Kwiide kulekedwe kakwiimvwi mpeenya aawo. Kkalenda lyamazubaano nkweena ncobeni kwamusyobo ooyo.
Kulendekezya kuti ciindi cilazinguluka lyoonse kakwiina kuyozya, mpaakaletelwa muzeezo wakuti ayalo mvwiki ilazinguluka lyoonse. Aboobo ayalo mvwiki yamazubaano iitalikila mu Nsondo akumanina mu Mujibelo, ategwa yakaliko kiizinguluka lyoonse.
Citola buyo kudibaula asyoonto kuti muntu asikile aali tusimpe ooto tukazyanya amizeezo yaambwa atala aawa. Cisi cakacaalizya kutalika kubelesya kkalenda lina Gregory cakali cisi ca Turkey mu 1927, kacitobelana abulelo bwa Greece oobo bwakatalikide kale mu 1923. Pele ndileelyo buyo mapolitikisi aa Communizimu naakatalika kweendelezya cisi ca China niyakainda Nkondo Yanyika Yabili , eeli kkalenda nilyaatalika kubelesyegwa munyika yoonse.4
Nicolaus Copernicus, sicikolo muna Katolika, walo mizeezo yakwe yakuti nyika ili muciimo cabbola, yakabelesyegwa aba Jesuiti kuti bakasimpye kucita makanze aabo aamamanino anyika; Nicolaus wakaboolelwa ankamu yapoopo mumusela wakkumi acisambomwe. Bakali kuyanda kumvwa mizeezo yakwe mumakanaa kucinculula kkalenda. Kutaanguna, wakamamanya kupa bwiinguzi.
Copernicus wakabuzyigwa ankamu iina poopo mu 1514 kuti abaambile mizeezo yakwe, nkabela walo wakabaambila kuti bweende bwazuba amwezi tiibwakaninga zyibwa kabotu ncobeni, aboobo tiicakali cintu camaanu kubambulula kkalenda. Eeyi nkamu yakali kuyanda kukosozya makani mumuswaangano wakkumi. Nokuba kuti ooyu muswaangano wakasezyegwa kuzwa mu 1514 kuya mu 1515, kunyina kaambo kakakosozyegwa. Copernicus wakasyomezya kulangilizya zuba amwezi, alimwi wakacita oobo kwiinda amyaka ili kkumi. Wakalemba ncaakabona mumulimo wakwe uutamani ulaamutwe wakuti "De Revolutionibus Orbium Cœlestium" (1543), eelyo nguwaagwasyilizya Erasmus Reinhold kuti aabambe malembe aa Pruteniki (Wittenberg, 1554), alo aayo mukuya kwaciindi ngaakabelesyegwa kuba musemo wakubambulula kkalenda lina Gregory.5
Kweendelanya a Catholic Encyclopedia, Aloisius Lilius wakali “muyaki mupati” wakkalenda lina Gregory. Lilius wakali musilisi muna Katolika alimwi wakali mwiyi wamisamu yakusilisya baciswa. Ncaakalemba kumakanaa kubambulula kkalenda, cakaletwa amukwabonyina Antonius ku Roman Curia mu 1576. Mizeezo yakwe yakabelesyegwa amupaizi-syaazyibwene wanyenyezi Christopher Clavius, kuti abambwe kkalenda lipya. Eelyo kkalenda lipya lyakaulikwa zina lya Poopo Gregory XIII. Cakali cibelesyo cabupoopo, mububambe bwalyo kuzwa mukati kusikila anze.
Nokuba kuti nyika sunu iliswaangene kubelesya kkalenda lina Gregory, pele nilyaatanguna kujuzyigwa, Basikukazya banjibanji bakalikaka kuti ncintu ca Bukatolika. Mulawo ooyo poopo ngwaakabamba, Inter Gravissimasi, mumwezi wa Mulumi 24, 1582, wakalailila babelesi ba Bukatolika kuti beelede kulitambula kkalenda akukulwaizya baleli bana Katolika kuti bacite mbweenya abalo. Aciindi mpeenya aawo, zilikke zisi zyakali kulanganya Bukatolika nzizyaatambula akutalika kubelesya kkalenda; zyakali zisi zya Italy, Spain, Portugal, Poland abunji bwacisi ca France. Cakatola myaanda yotatwe amakumi osanwe aamyaka kusikila masi woonse naakatalika kubelesya kkalenda lina poopo.
Kweelede kumvwisyigwa kuti kkalenda lina poopo eelyo libelesyegwa munyika yoonse mazubaano, ncibelesyo cakabambilwa kweendelezya akupindaula bupaizi.
Bakatolika lwabo balazumina kuti: “ Kubambulula kkalenda kuzwa kumatalikilo kwakali swaangene amiswaangano yabukatolika, eeyi: ooyo waku Nicæa ( mu 325), waku Constance (1414-1418), ku Basle (1431), Wasanu wa Lateran (1512-1517), awaku Trent (1545-1563).”6
Bantu kanjaanji tabaswaanganyi bupaizi alwiiyo lwanyenyezi, pele ziliswaangene kapati eezi. Kuzwa kumatalikilo, ba Jesuiti bakali kumbele mulwiiyo lwanyenyezi amuzilengwa leza zimwi. Nokuba muzeezo wakuti zintu zyoonse zyakatalika aciindi comwe akuzuma kupati, awalo waatalisyigwa a mupaizi waba Jesuit George Lemaître. Luzyibo lwanyenyezi lwakali kuyandika kapati kuli ba Jesuiti nkaambo kakunyina luzyibo oolo, balo nibataakonzya kupindula kkalenda nkaambokubalila ciindi lyoonse kuyeeme akweenda kwazilengwa leza zyamumweenya wakujulu.
Ikkalenda lina Gregory, mbweenya mbuli mutabi uli woonse wa Musamu wa Luzyibo, lyakaanzwa amuzeezo omwe: muzeezo wakusisa kasimpe akutonkela kumbele kubeja. Eeli kkalenda lyakapa ciindi cakusisikizya ncobeni, kalivwumbilila “amatuvwu” kutegwa bantu bavwuntauzya kasimpe kabaide kwiinda mumbali eelyo nobasoleka kuvwumbula aawo aali kasimpe.
Kupinduka kuzwa kukkalenda lina Juliyasi kuya kuli lina Gregory ncintu citamikizyigwa lyoonse kuti mbobumboni bwakuti Mujibelo mweelede kuba Nsabata yamu Bbaibbele ncobeni. Aaka kaambo nkucengwa kwinikwini. Eelyo kkalenda lina Juliyasi nilyaapindulwa kuti libe kkalenda lina Gregory, kunyina pe mazuba aamvwiki aakasowaika. Bwane, Kavwumbi Kaniini 4, bwakatobelwa aBwasanu, Kavwumbi Kaniini 15. Ilikke myeelwe yakubalila yaacincigwa yakali yamazuba aali kkumi aayo aakazwisyigwa mukkalenda. Kwamana.
Aaya ngamasimpe. Nkabela kuzwa mumasimpe aaya, momwaazyila muzeezo uutaluleme wakuti: nkaambo kwakanyina kuzungaanya mazuba aamvwiki eelyo kkalenda lina Gregory nilyaajuzyigwa akutalika kubelesyegwa, nkokuti ayalo mvwiki yamazubaano tiinacincide pe kuzwa Kumalengelo. Aaka kaambo kalilubide nkaambo kasolweda kukusisa masimpe: Nsabata mbuli mbuyakali kubambwa abamatata, bamaapositolo, a Yahushua lwakwe, yakali kubalilwa akujanwa kubelesya kkalenda liindene, lilaa mvwiki yiimpene, alimwi tiilyakali kweendelana a buzuba bwa Mujibelo kuti bube buzuba bwaciloba bwa mvwiki. Ooku kubeja kuti Mujibelo ni Nsabata yamu Bbaibbele, nkweenya nkubeja kuswaangene akuti mvwiki yamazubaano yakaliko lyoonse, alimwi nkusendekezya cabucenjezu kuti kkalenda lyamazubaano ndelyakali kubelesyegwa amuziindi zya Bbaibbele.
Ooku kupindula kkalenda kwaacitika nikwaainda myaanda yone amakumi otatwe aamyaka. Ooyu mulwi wakubeja ulaanguzu kapati. Ulibonyaanga upa bumboni bwakuti imvwiki yiinduluka kuzinguluka yakatusikila mazubaano kakwiina kuzelauka akusotauka mazuba kuzwa Kumalengelo. Bantu basikuvwuntauzya kasimpe batondeka buyo kucinca kkalenda lina Juliyasi cakabotu-kabotu kuya kukkalenda lina Gregory, mpoonya aawo mpobalaleka akuvwuntauzya kwabo.
Nokuba boobo, kkalenda lina Gregory alwalyo lyakali buyo cibeela cakweena kumwi. Lyakazyila kukkalenda lina Juliyasi lyakupaila mituni. Kuti muntu waya kumbele kuyupa makwa aavwumbilide atalaa kubeja ooku inga wavwumbula…kkalenda lina Juliyasi litaanzi eelyo lyakabambwa kumuswaangano waku Nicea: kkalenda eelyo lyakalaa mvwiki iizinguluka kakwiina kulekezya, aboobo basyaakuvwuntauzya basyomede ncobeni aawa kuti bakavwununa masimpe aali mukucinca kkalenda ooko!
Kutegwa muntu ajane kasimpe ka buzuba bwa Mulengi eelo nokweeledwe kukombwa, ncintu ciyandika kwiindilizya kunjila mukati kunze lyamatuvwu aayebeka, kupenauka mututabi twakulubila kunjaanji, ooto tuvwukaula matuvwu aayo, akuyaa kubolyonga ncobeni kunjila mukati kuvwuntauzya kasimpe. Ikkalenda lina Gregory lyokwa poopo lyakayeeme amusemo wakukomba mituni wa kkalenda lina Juliyasi. Syaazyibwene wanyenyezi Christopher Clavius lwakwe, wakazumina kuti mbombubo oobo.
Clavius . . . awalo wakakonkezya kuti kkalenda lina Juliyasi lyakasimpidwe mukukomba zibumbwa amituni alimwi kunyina nokuba aasyoonto nilyaaswaangene akkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele . . . Mubbuku lya, Romani Calendarii A Gregorio XIII P.M. Restituti Explicato, Clavius wakayubununa kuti eelyo kkalenda lina Juliyasi nilyaacincwa kuba kkalenda lyabupaizi lya Cikombelo ku Muswaangano waku Nicæa, Cikombelo cakacita caali kusulaika kkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele akutobela lyakukomba mituni mucibaka candilyo.7
Kuya kumbele, mvwiki yamazubaano, iitalikilwa mu Nsondo kusikila Mujibelo, ilakonzya kutobezyegwa kuya musyule lyaciindi, kwiindilila amwaka wa 1582, kuyoosikila ku Muswaangano waku Nicæa. Imvwiki mbuli mbotwiizyi mazubaano, yakaanzwa muciindi camuswaangano ooyo.
Mazina aabaleza bamituni aawulikidwe mazuba aamvwiki, akaya kumbele kubelesyegwa akataa masi aaluulwa buna Kristu. Nkabela lyoonse notulanga kkalenda eelyo lyaanzikidwe kubwaanda kunembo lyesu, eeco lyoonse ncecintu citwiibalusya kukamantana kwabuna Kristu akukomba mituni ooko kwaatola busena akaambo kabuzangi bupati bwaacitika mubupaizi…8
Musyule lya Muswaangano waku Nicæa, kwakali kwiimpana kwakali kulibonya akataa mbulyaali kubelesyegwa kkalenda lina Juliyasi mubulelo bwa Loma. Imvwiki yakaulikwa mazina aazibumbwa, kuleka mbobasendekezya bana Kristu, tiiyakazyila ku baJuuda nokuba kuzwa ku Malengelo pe. Pele, yakabbukila kuzwa kubupaizi bwamaseseke bwaku Pesiya.
Ncintu citeelede kudonaikwa kuti eelyo bupaizi bwaku Irani (Pesiya) bwakukomba zibumbwa amituni nibwaayambukila munyika, zintu zinjaanji mubupaizi oobo zyakatalika kutobelwa abakomba mituni, mbuli mvwiki iijisi Nsondo kuti mbuzuba busetekene. Aalo mazina ngotwiitwa mazuba aali cisambomwe amwi, katutakubwene ankwaakazyila, akaboolela aciindi ndeenya bupaizi bwa Mirthraizimu nibwaazunda akuzwidilila kukungilila bantu babutobela mumasi aaKumbo, alimwi muntu inga taabinda kubona mbokuswaangene kuzwidilila akuluulwa kwabupaizi oobo muciindi eeco antoomwe akumwaikila munyika kwa Mirthraizimu.9
Bikkila maanu aawa kuti mvwiki yamazubaano inga yatobelwa kuya musyule kubupaizi bwakukomba zibumbwa.
Kulibonyaanga kwakali muuya wabucenjezu umwi wakali kweendelezya bakomba mituni munzila yakubikka zyintu kuti zyeendelane boobo, cakuti mvwiki yakukomba mituni injizyigwe mulimo aciindi ceelede kutegwa bulozi bwakupailila Zuba butusikile akusumpula buzuba bwakukomba Zuba kuti bulisetekene kwiinda atalaa mazuba amwi woonse. Ncobeni eeci ticaacitika aanga nintenda, pele mbuli cintu caakanzwa akubambililwa kuti cizyoocitike munzila eeyo.10
Aciindi oobo buzuba nibwaasanganyigwa mukkalenda lina Juliyasi, bwakali kutalikila Mujibelo ( “buzuba bwa Saturn”) alimwi bwakali kumanina muli Bwasanu ( “buzuba bwa Venus”)! Eeci cakacincululwa eelyo bupaizi bwa Mirthraizimu nibwaaba aabantu banjaanji babutobela akuyambukila mubuna Kristu. “Kusumpulwa kwa [buzuba bwakukomba Zuba], kwakapa kulanganya Nsondo kuti mbuzuba bwakulyookezya bwabupaizi. Eeci ciliswaangane akasimpe kapati kamwi, kakuti kutambulwa kwamvwiki yamazina aamituni azisi zya Bukuwa.” 11 Takuli kuti zisi zya Bukuwa tizyaajisi mvwiki pe, pele eeyo mvwiki njibakali kubelesya yakaliimpene.
Ba Mithraizimu bakali kuyanda kutalikila mvwiki mu Nsondo, mukulemekezya leza wabo, Zuba, Mirthrasi. Bana Kristu bataanzi, mukusulaika Nsabata iitobezya mwezi-azuba iijanwa kubelesya kkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele, abalo bakatalika kukomba mu Nsondo. Eeco, mbobakatalika kutaminina kutegwa balyaangulule milandu yabo, bakali kucicitila boobo mukulemekezya kubuka kwa Yahushua kuzwa kubafu mubuzuba butaanzi bwa mvwiki. Tertullian, umwi muna Kristu wakapona mumusela wabili kuzwa ciindi ca Kristu, waakakatila kupandulula kutambula buzuba bwakukomba mituni oobu mubuna Kristu kumwi kaamba kuti:
Bamwi, bayiide kapati ncobeni, bayeeya kuti Zuba ngo leza wabana Kristu, nkaambo kulizyibidwe kuti swebo notupaila, tulapaila katulanzyide kujwe akusekelela pobwe mubuzuba bwa Zuba. Hena webo teesyi mbocita ayebo oobo? Hena nobanji, eelyo nomupaila kutozya mipailo kuzilengwa leza zyamweenya wakujulu, tamucengamikili milomo kutozya kumapasukilo aazuba? Ndendinywe ncobeni nomwaatambula Zuba akulibikka akataa mazuba aali ciloba, alimwi akuliyandisya kwiinda mazuba amwi woonse . . . .12
Eelyo kkalenda kuti lyacengululwa akutozya musyule lyaciindi, eelyo mitabi ya Musamu wa Luzyibo nuutobezyegwa musyule, lwiiyo lwakusya migonti munyika lulayubununa kakwiina kudonaika kuti mvwiki yamazubaano izyila kuziyanza zyamaseseke aakukomba mituni. Kkalenda lina Juliyasi tiilyaazyila kumvwiki yamu Bbaibbele pe. Ikkalenda litaanzi lina Juliyasi lyakalaa mvwiki iilaa mazuba aali lusele, kutali mazuba aali ciloba. Ncintu cilaa maanu kuti mvwiki taanzi yakkalenda lina Juliyasi yakalaa mazuba aali lusele. Imvwiki yakkalenda litaanzi lya Bulelo bwa Loma, ayalo yakalaa mazuba aali lusele, aboobo ba Loma bakalizyibide kale kubelesya kkalenda lilaa mazuba aali lusele.
Bama Juuda baciindi ca Yahushua tiibakali kubelesya mvwiki iina Juliyasi iilaa mazuba aali lusele mukkalenda lyabo. Bakacili kubelesya kkalenda lyokwa Mozesi, likonzyene akkalenda litobezya mwezi-azuba antoomwe aleelyo lyakapegwa kuzwa Kumalengelo. Baapositolo abana Kristu bataanzi boonse bakacili kukomba mubuzuba bwaciloba bwa Nsabata yakkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele, nokuba kuti mumusela wabili kuzwa muciindi ca Kristu, bamwi bana Kristu bakayambukilwa bupaizi bwa Mirthraizimu akutalika kukomba Mujibelo nokuba mu Nsondo, aayo mazuba eeni aajanwa ncobeni mumvwiki yakkalenda lyabakomba mituni azibumbwa.
Ooku kwiimpana mazuba aakukomba, bamwi kabakomba mubuzuba bwaciloba bwa Nsabata yakkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele iitobezya mwezi-azuba, kakuli bamwi kabakomba Mujibelo, alimwi bamwi kabakomba mu Nsondo, kwakazumanana kuya kumbele kusikila ku Muswaangano waku Nicæa. Aciindi eeco, kkalenda lyansiku lyakasukuminwa ambali akuleka kubelesyegwa mubupaizi. Imbungano yakabikka mulawo wakuti kuzwa aciindi eeco kkalenda lina Juliyasi lyakeelede kuba ndelibelesyegwa mubupaizi boonse. Ooku kwaambilizya mulawo kwakali kukonzya kusinikizyigwa atalaa bantu boonse nkaambo Mbungano yakalijisi nguzu zyizwa kuli Constantine Mupati.
Basicikolo baJuuda balibwene nciyaacita mbungano yaku Nicea eeco ciguminizya kkalenda lyansiku, ikkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele. Ipepa lya Jewish Publication Society of America, lyakalemba mulimo weebeka ookwa Heinrich Graetz ulaa mutwe wakuti, History of the Jews.Mukulemba makani ajatikizya Muswaangano waku Nicæa, Graetz wakaamba kuti:Kumuswaangano waku Nice kufumbwa cakali kuswaanganya Buna Kristu acisyiko ooko nkubwaazyila, cakakoswedwa limwi. Ipobwe lya Isita kusikila aciindi eeco, lyakali kusekelelwa kanjikanji aciindi comwe apobwe lya Pasika lyaba Juuda,alimwi mumazuba ngeenya aabalilwa akugantwa aba Sanihedulini baku Judæa; pele mumazuba aacizya kumbele lyakali kunoosekelelwakaliyaamukide akutagumanina lyo kuzwa kukkalenda lyaba Juuda.13
Eeci ncintu cilemu kapati kwiinda bantu banji mbobayeeya sunu- kusanganya abama Juuda abana maleya mbobayeeya abalo. Imvwiki eeyo Taata Yahuwah njaakabamba ku Malengelo, yakalaa mazuba aali ciloba ncobeni. Nokuba boobo, mvwiki zyakali kuzinguluka munzila yiimpene.
Ikkalenda lya Bbaibbele, mbweenya mbuli makkalenda aansiku woonse aayo aakatusikila kuzwa ciindi kuutaninga sika muyoba ookwa Nowa, alyalo lyakali kutobezya mwezi-azuba; ndekkalenda eelyo Nowa ndyaakali kubelesya kwamazuba aali mwaanda amakumi osanwe naakali mubwato kakwiina kubona zuba nkaambo anze kwakali muyoba. Eeci cakali kwaambilizya kuti myezi yakali kutalikwa mukulangilizya mwezi mupya nuutalika kulibonya mwezi mupya. Alimwi masimpe ncobeni kuti, ibbala lini lyakuti “mwezi”, lyakataangunide kwaambwa kuti “mweezi”. Buzuba butaanzi bwamwezi omwe-omwe bwakali buzuba bwakukomba. Imvwiki yakubeleka yakali kutalikilwa mubuzuba bwabili bwamwezi. Cintu cipati cakaandeene akataa kkalenda lya Kumalengelo akkalenda lina Juliyasi ncakuti, makkalenda aana Juliyasi nanka aana Gregory akalaa / acilaa mvwiki zyizinguluka kakwiina kulekezya. Mukkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele, mvwiki zyakali kwiinduluka kutalika alimwi kumatalikilo aamwezi mupya uli woonse.
Muyanda mupati uusiminide akutunginizya mubusofwaazi bupilingene boobu, kunyina awumbi pele ngu “simwaaba, muzoka wansiku, Dyabooli, Saatani” (Ciyubunuzyo 20:2) Mbweenya mbuli cisamu mbocilaa mitabi minjaanji, kiicimbauka kuzwa kumusemo, mbweenya ayalo miyanda yacisamu mbwiicimbauka. Alimwi ncobeni, miyanda yacisamu inga kiili mipati, kiitunginizya kuya ansi kulaale alimwi kiimwaikizyenye kuyanda mumbalaa cisyiko cacisamu kucizunguluka, nkaambo yalo ncecisyiko cacisamu ciimikizya akutabilila cisamu eeco cilibonya kaciimvwi kuti nji atalaa nyika.
Kucimbauka kuzwa kumuyanda uutunginizya kuya ansi, nkokuti kucimbuka kuzwa kuli dyabooli, kuli nguzu zyamadaimona zyitali zyabantu, eezyo zyibelekela antoomwe alakwe. Kucimbauka kuzwa kunguzu eezyo, kuli musyobo wabantu, banjidwe madaimona, aabo babeleka mulimo wakutonkela kumbele makanze ookwa Saatani. IBbaibbele libaamba kuti aaba “Ninkalakata zya Balombwana Bazyibidwe.” Mu Matalikilo 6:4 kulembedwe kuti “Kwakali nkalakata zyabantu bapati mumazubaa aayo; alimwi akutobela ciindi eeco, eelyo bana bokwa Elohimu nibaanjilila bana basimbi babantu, mpoonya bakabazyalila bana, mbeenya aaba mbibaakomena akuba nkalakata zya balombwana baluulwa nguzu baciindi, bantu bazyibidwe.”Aaba “Balombwana Bazyibidwe” tiibakali batwanga ba Singuzuzyoonse balitolaansi pe. Kampango katobela kaamba kuti : “Mpoonya Yahuwah wakabona kuti busofwaazi bwabantu bwakaindila kuvwula kapati munyika, cakuti yoonse mizeezo yamoyo wamuntu yakali sofweede alimwi yakali kuyaa kusofwaala lyoonse kuya kumbele.”
Aaba “Balombwana Bazyibidwe” lino, alimwi nokuba ciindi cakainda kale, kunyina pe anibakali bantu bayoowa Yahuwah. Mumusela wanyika woonse, bantu kunyina pe nobaba Nkalakata zya Balombwana Bazyibidwe, pele buyo kuti batalika kweendelana anguzu zyabusofwaazi. Balombwana Bazyibidwe bakwabililwa a Saatani alimwi ulabasumpula kutegwa bacite mulimo akutonkela amakanze aakwe kumbele.
Mumisela yoonse, kwakali bantu bazungaanya nyika; balombwana babeleka cakusisikizya kunzaa zyintu zyilibonya. Bakali kwiitwa zintu ziindene zinjaanji. Bakali kwiitwa kuti mbaama poopo; ba Freemasoni; ba Illuminati; ba Bilderbergersi; nkamu yaku Loma. Balaitwa akuti “mbasale balupatipati” alimwi, ambweni kunyina bbala likonzya kubapandulula bwini nokuba lyakuti “nguzu zyeendelezya nyika.” Imwi nkamu mpati yiinda kubaa nguzu iiluulwa ya Balombwana Bazyibidwe aaba ni Mbungano ya Jeesu eeyo yiitwa akuti nkamu yaba Jesuiti.
Kutandila myaka iili myaanda yosanwe, ba Jesuiti bakabeleka mulimo wakutonkela kumbele makanze aa Simwaaba. Kuzwa kumatalikilo aabo eeni, bakali kutambula malailile aagaminina kuzwa kubamambi ba Saatani kwiinda munzila “zyakunjilwa masabe” zyamusololi wabo Ignatious Loyola.
A. Bakapangilila akumwaya lucengo lwakuti nyika ili muciimo cabbola alimwi ilafuuma, kubalika kapati, kiyaa kupilamuka mumulengalenga mupati uuteeli, eeci bakacicitila boobo nkaambo bakayanda kubambila nyika kukucengwa kwamamanino kupati;
B. Bakapangilila kkalenda lina Gregory kabayungizya kukubeja kwabo kutegwa basise masimpe aakkalenda lya Bbaibbele aNsabata iitobezya mwezi azuba yaku Malengelo. Makanze aabo akali aakuzikka kasimpe kunsaa tombe ncobeni cakuti katakakonzyi kuvwukkulwa akujanwa nokuba kubambululwa, eeci kabacicitila boobo kuti babambile bantu boonse kutambula Caando ca Munyama.
Aaba Balombwana Bazyibidwe bakalizyi kuzwa mumalende akuzwa kubaŋanga eelyo luzyibo nilwakali kuyoozulila munyika. Bakali kuyanda kukungilila luzyibo loonse kuli mbabo balikke. Kutegwa balesye bana maleya kuzyiba kasimpe, bakatalika “mulimo wakuzimaanya kasimpe” akuzelula maanu aabantu. Ooyu mulimo wakatalikwa mukubunganya nkamu yaba Jesuiti aciindi comwe nceenya eelyo tusimpe twabulemu nitwaatalika kubambululwa akuletwa antangalala aKubambulula kwa Basikukazya. Ba Jesuiti balizyibidwe munyika nkaambo kazintu zyotatwe: 1) kuteenkela kucita akuyandisya milimo yabutumwa kufumbwa kulubazu lwanyika ooko nkobatuminwa; 2) kujanika mulwiiyo lwanyenyezi azilengwa leza zyamumweenya; 3) akuyaka zikolo zipati zinjaanji zyabo.
Makanze aaba Jesuiti mumuzeezo wakuti nyika nimbumbulu iili muciimo cabbola akkalenda lyakubeja, inga alibonya kumuntu kufumbwa uuyandisya kubala bumboni:
Nyika Mbumbulu: Lusyomo lwakuti nyika nimbumbulu, ndolwaabamba nzila yakucengwa kupati kwamamanino: Kuboola Kwabili kwakupangilila ooko kweelede kucenga nyika yoonse kaindi kasyoonto a Kuboola Kwabili kwini kwa Yahushua kwamasimpe.
Kkalenda lina Gregory: Mukupangilila kkalenda lina Gregory mumusela ngweenya ooyo, eelyo Cikombelo ca Katolika nicaabunganya mbungano yaba Jesuiti akumwaya muzeezo wakuti nyika nimbumbulu mbuli bbola, wakayungizya kuunina atalaa kweena kwakaliko kale. Eeci ncecaaletelezya kweezyeezya kuti mvwiki yamazubaano, yakali kuzinguluka lyoonse kakwiina kulekezya alimwi yakaliko lyoonse. Aboobo, kufumbwa bumboni butondezya kuti Mujibelo teesyi Nsabata yamu Bbaibbele, lyoonse kusukuminwa ambali kuti nkulubizya nokuba kuti ncintu citakonzyeki kuba boobo.
Ooku kubeja kulilomede kusimpwa mumizeezo yabantu cakuti ncintu boonse ncobazumina kuti “ngomusemo waluzyibo”. Mumajwi amwi, oolu luzyibo lulitambwidwe kuti nkasimpe kakwiina kubuzyilila zintu zyilibonya ameso pele nokuba kuti kaziteendelani aluzyibo oolu mbuli mbobabwene bantu. Kufumbwa kusola kubuzya kuti ino nyika ili muciimo nzi nokuba kubuzya kuti hena Mujibelo nje Nsabata yamu Bbaibbele, cipa kuti muntu ooyo uubuzyilila atalike kunongwa, kufubaazyigwa akusulaikwa. Ooku kufubaazyigwa nkokupa kuti muntu ayoowe kulizandula akuyaamina kubalongwenyina akuleka kuliyeeyela mizeezo yakwe mwini nkwayoowa kweelebwa akutantamukwa abantu mbazyibene limwi. Eeci ncecilesya makamu aabana maleya kuti batajani mpindu muluzyibo luyungizyidwe atalaa nyika oolo lupedwe kuzwa Kujulu.
Ba Jesuiti, kwiinda muli basimilimo babo, kujanika mulwiiyo lwazilengwa leza, amuzikolo zipati, bakajata mulimo mupati wakucengulula mizeezo yamazyalane aabantu manjaanji. Eelyo muntu umwi kuti weezyekanya mbwabala mabbuku, mbwaalemba mabala, akubalila nsamuzi kwa mwanaa cikolo wagiledi 8 ku Amelika mumusela wamakumi obile ( 20th C), kweezyekanya ayooyo wamazubaano mu Amelika, ncintu cisalala kuti makanze aabantu bajisi nguzu zya Saatani aaba badyaaminina luzyibo akazwidilila. Kubikkila maanu kwabantu, kutonkomana kucita cintu ceelede kucitwa, inzila mbomwaya milumbe kuzwa mucintu cacitika ankocaatalikila, akubelesya ncobayiide mumaumi aabo, zyoonse eezyi zyakaceya kapati cakuti, lino balakonzya kweendelezyegwa akunyonaunwa anguzu zya Saatani zyili mubamambi bakwe.
Muntu mutuba tacikonzyi kukkala ansi pe, akutongomana kubala ciiyo cimwi kwaciindi cilamfu kuti acivwuntauzye eeco ciiyo cakumaninina. Boonse balafwamba kukatala. Kufumbwa ciiyo, citonkelwa ambali kacitaninga akumvwisyigwa, kakutegwa cilabamanina ciindi nokuba kuti tacikwe mpindu nanka kuti kunyina maanu nokuba mulimo muciiyo eeco. Mbasyoonto buyo bakonzya kumanizya kukosozya kaambo kuzwa mucikkelo cabumboni. Alimwi mbasyoonto kapati bakonzya kunjizya makani ngobalimvwida kuti ayendelane akuba cibeela camaumi aabo munzila iibeleka. Kulizeeza kulaa maanu kwakasowaika, alimwi aaya ngamakanze mapati ngubaajisi ba Jesuiti kuti bakasisye bantu ambaakani aawa mpobabulide maanu boobo, kabaide kwiingaila akwiimika matwi kuswiilila eeci aceeci nocitaluleme kweendelana a Bbaibbele.
Kakwiina nzila zyakuyeeya kabotu, bantu balangila mfulumende kuti zyibape mizeezo. Kuleka kuti basyome kuti balakonzya kulikosweda twaambo lwabo beni kabayeeme ku Mangwalo, bacengulukila kuli basicikolo balemenede, bamayi, bamapasita abapaizi, nokuba kunzila zyamfulumende zyakumwaya milumbe, kuti zyibaambile kasimpe acintu cakusyoma. Mbombubo oobo nguzu zyeendelezya nyika mbozinyonauna bweendebwabantu mukweendelezya mizeezo njobayeeya ambobalizeeza kwiinda mukupelengusya makani aalekelwa kumwaigwa mumilumbe kuti asikile makamu aabantu.
Ciindi ciyanda kwiinda cakuti tuzambulule akupampanuna kasimpe kuzwa kuzintu zyilubide zyoonse. Ciyanda kwiinda ciindi cakuti webo uzyibe ncosyoma, azimwi zinjaanji, ancosyomena boobo. Ncintu ciyandika kapati kusanyangula kufumbwa ciiyo kojulide mizeezo yako. Utajanwi konjombede mumakani aacengeme kulubazu lulubide! Umwi mulombwana waku Englandi musongo muna Kristu, William Paley, wakaamba munzila iiluzi kuti: “Kuli mulazyo aawo makani woonse mpaayelede kupiminwa, ooyo mulazyo uupa bumboni kukukazyanya koonse alimwi uutalezyi kusiya muntu kabulide lyo luzyibo lyoonse. Ooyo mulazyo ngwakufubaazya kotaninga vwuntauzya cintu.”Kubaa muzeezo uujulikide caambilizya kuti webo ulayandisya kutambula kufumbwa makani, mbwaanga akasunkwa kale aMoza Uusalala eelyo nayubununa kufumbwa mbokabede kasimpe. Ncintu citakonzyeki kusikila aali kasimpe kuti webo watalika kuvwuntauzya kwako, kolaa muzeezo kale wakuti eeco cintu cipya ncovwuntauzya cililubide kale. Ambweni cililubide. Pele Kujanza limwi, cinooli cili masimpe! Utasinkilili muzeezo wako akulilesya kusanyangula koyeeya kuti eeco cintu cililubide kale, pele webo kotaninga zyiba zyoonse zyili mubumboni buyubunudwe oobo.
Utayoowi kubuzya mibuzyo. Taata Yahuwah wakalenga bongo bwamuntu kuti kabulaa maanu aazyila mukati kabo. Walo ulatutamba kuti: “Amuboole lino,atumvwane twaambo antoomwe .” (Izaya 1:18) Inga kacili cintu ciyoosya kukopolola muzeezo wamuntu kuti alibonene kuti eeco ncasyoma kuti nkakasimpe, mubwini, cililubide. Nokuba boobo, Taata Yahuwah wakakonkezya kugwisya muntenda iili yoonse eeco cili mumaanza Akwe. Majwi amwaapositolo Paulu inga aba cikonkezyo cabo boonse aabo basyomezya miya yabo kuli Taata kuti, Walo ayibambilile kabotu: “Ime ndilizyi Ooyo ngwesyoma, alimwi ndikulaizyidwe kuti walo ulakonzya kubambilila eeco Ime nceekabikka mumaanza aakwe kusikila mubuzuba oobo.” (2 Timoteo 1:12, KJV)
Nkaambo musunko wamamanino uli amakani aakukomba, ncintu ciyandika kuzyiba buzuba bululeme bwakukomba. Kutegwa webo ukonzye kubalila buzuba bululeme bwakukomba, ncintu ciyandika kuti ubelesye kkalenda lyamasimpe. Kuti wacinca buyo zikombelo, (mbuli kuzwa kumupaizi muna Katolika waku Loma kuya kuli pasita wa Basikukazya) webo inga bakusweesya aaba alimwi. Basololi babupaizi, aabo bavwola mali kuzwa mumbungano eezyo ziyiisya kukomba Mujibelo nanka Munsondo iijanwa mukkalenda lina Gregory, batonkomene buyo kubambilila zilengwa aziyanza zyabantu eezyo zijanwa muzikombelo eezyo; aboobo tabakonzyi kwaamba kuti mbungano zyabo zyilubide kweendelanya aBbaibbele, nkaambo oomo muzikombelo mobavwolela mali.
Kucincauzya zikombeleo tacikonzyi kukugwasya webo pe. Webo weelede kuunka kuli Yooyo uulaa busongo boonse, Mulengi wako, webo kounka lwako omwini kuli Nguwe. Komusyoma kuti Walo uyookuyiisya kasimpe, mbwaanga miwo yakasimpe akulubila iyaa kuungilila mumbalaa muya wako. Ba Jesuiti bamazubaano, Ninkalakata zya Mbalombwana Bazyibidwe. Kabajisi luzyibo luzwa kuli Saatani, bakabamba zibelesyo zyakucengya bantu zyobile zitaninga bwenwe akataa mukowa wabantu: lusomyo lwakuti Mujibelo nje Nsabata yamu Bbaibbele alimwi akuti Nsondo mbobuzuba bwakubuka kwa Yahushua kuzwa kubafu. Zyoonse zyobile eezi zintu zyilaa ntenda nkaambo zyibambila bantu baanyika boonse kuti bakatambule lucengo lwa Saatani lwakumamanino aanyika akutambula Caando ca Munyama.
Akataa majwi aacaalizya aayo aakambilwa mushinshimi Daniele, kwakali cisyomyo cimwi: “Pele webo, O Daniele, kojala majwi amwibbuku, akukkoma bbuku, kusikila kumamanino aaciindi : banji-banji bayoyilingana ooku akooku, alimwi luzyibo luyooyungizyigwa.” (Daniele 12:4) Bana Kristu basoleka kupandulula kampango aaka kuti kaambilizya busongo bwakubamba mincini mazubaano. Alimwi ncobeni, kubamba mincini kwakasumpuka kuya kumbele mumwaanda amakumi obile aamyaka yakainda.
Nokuba boobo kuyungizya luzyibo ooko kupedwe kuzyalane lyamamanino, kulainda kapati kwiinda busongo bwakubamba mincini. Oolu luzyibo lujatikizya kuvwununa lucengo loonse lwakali kwiisyigwa kuti nkasimpe.
Caandaano catatu cokwa Joweli caambilizya cintu citobela kuyungizya luzyibo ooko: muzumi uuli woonse uukkede atalaa nyika weelede kusala kalutaninga sika lubeta lwamamanino.
Amulibunganye nyoonse, alimwi amuboole, nyoonse nywebo nomutamuzyi Yahuwah, amulibunganye antoomwe: aboobo balekele basinguzu bako kuti baboole ansi aano, O Yahuwah.
Aabo batamuzyi Yahuwah abasinsimuke, akuboolela kumusena wa Jehoshaphati: nkaambo ooko Ime njoobeteka batamuzyi Yahuwah boonse.
Kosimpa sikela lyako webo, nkaambo butebuzi lino bwabizwa: boola, seluka ansi; nkaambo lubuwa lwakukwaapwida maila lwazula, mafuta aide kutikaika; nkaambo busofwaazi bwabo bakomenesya.
Makamu, makamu aali mumusena wakuti balisalile: nkaambo buzuba bwa Yahuwah bulaafwi kusika mumusena wakulisalila. (Joweli 3:11-14, KJV)
Makamu aabantu buno buzuba bali mumusena wakulisalila. Luzyibo lwazilengwa leza abupaizi bwaanyika, zyoonse zyakayakilwa atalaa bubeji. Buzuba bupati bokwa Yahuwah bulaafwi kusika alimwi woonse muzumi uucipona buzuba buno ulaa mulimo wakulisalila: “Hena nditobele kasimpe katandikkazyiki camba? Naa ndisiminine kukasimpe kandimvwisya kuti ndikkale cakuliiba anyika? Koibaluka kuti: kutazyiba kasimpe takukonzyi kucinca kasimpe mbokabede pe.
Kutobela kasimpe akutabikkila maanu kufumbwa muulo uunga waba mukucita boobo, ncintu ciyandika kulyaaba. Ncintu ciyandika kulisungula cakumaninina amoyo woonse kakwiina kucebauka musyule. Kutambula kasimpe katakwe mpuwo, ncintu ciletela kufubaazyigwa kuzwa kuli baabo balamatide kubeja. Inga caba cintu ciguminizya mulimo wamuntu alukwato lwakwe alwalo. Kusala nkwalangene muntu atalaa nyika nkwakuti: Ndisale kasimpe? Naa lweeno?
Lweeno lumvwikaanga lupa kulyeendelela koliibide. Ma! Kwiindwa kunsaa maanu nobantu. Akulikwaya. Ooyu ngomusemo uumvwisyidwe aawo lusyomo lumwi loonse mpoluyakidwe. Pele lino, mbuli kasimpe mbokayaa kubambululwa, aluzyibo mboluyaa kuyungizya, ncintu ciyandika kubuumi bwako webo nkoti kagame lyoonse kutamani, kuti uvwunaune aali lweeno akutambula kasimpe, kufumbwa nokuba kufubaazyigwa kuli buti webo nocita boobo, nokuba cinga cakusikila mubuumi bwako.
Kutambula kasimpe kufumbwa muulo uunga wasikila muntu mukucita boobo. Kuli bukkale bwakukkomanisya bulindila baabo batula ansi mizeezo yoonse njibaacengedwe, akulekela Taata Yahuwah kuti abasolwede balo mukasimpe Kakwe.
1 Zecharia Sitchin, When Time Began, (Santa Fe, New Mexico: Bear & Co., Publ., 1994), p. 198, emphasis supplied.
2 Noah Webster, American Dictionary of the English Language, 1828 ed., emphasis supplied.
3 See The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition.
4 Cisi ca China cakatalika kubelesya kkalenda lina Gregory mu Mukubwe Kaangala 1, 1912. Pele mukaindi kasyoonto kuzwa waawo, Cisi ca China cakanjila munkondo yamapolitikisi muzyooko ziindene zyakali kubelesya makkalenda aayimpene. Nkusikila buyo leelyo nikwaabambwa cisi cabantu baku China (People’s Republic of China) mu 1949, nikwaazuminanwa kuti boonse babelesye kkalenda lina Gregory.
6 Ibid.
7 eLaine Vornholt & Laura Lee Vornholt-Jones, “ ‘Continuous Weekly Cycle Theory’ Proven False By Julian Calendar.”
8 R. L. Odom, Sunday in Roman Paganism, p. 202.
9 Franz Cumont, Textes et Monumnets Figures Relatifs aux Mysteres de Mithra, (Brussels: H. Lamertin, 1899), Vol. I, p. 112.
10 Odom, p. 157.
11 Franz Cumont, Astrology and Religion among the Greeks and Romans, p. 163.
12 Tertullian, Ad Nationes, Book 1, Chapter 13 in J. P. Migne,Patrologiæ Latinæ Cursus Completus, (Paris, 1844-1855), Volume 1, columns 369-372.
13 See Heinrich Graetz, History of the Jews, Vol. II, pp. 563-564, emphasis supplied.


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Hena Boonse Balabandika Mumilaka Na? Kusoma 1 Bakolinto 12
Majwi ookwa Paulu mu 1 Bakolinto 12 taakamvwisyigwa pe, akalubizya kusandulula casika aalembedwe “kubandika mumilaka.” Tumpango tosanwe tucaalizya tusalazyila limwi kuti tiibakali boonse bakali kubandika mumilaka. Tiibakali boonse bakapedwe cipego eeco pe. Pele mumbungano oomo mweekali kuzululwa Ime kwa myaka minjaanji, bakamukazya Paulu mutwaambo tobile “twabusanduluzi.” Kutaanguna, kwaambwa muswaangano mukwaamba mbunga ya cikombelo niyaabungene, aboobo tiibakali bantu boonse bakali kukonzya kwaambaula milaka mumuswaangano ooyo. “Ikuti nibakacita boobo, yebo nootakasika ku maanda,” mbwaakaamba mwiyi wesu. Ipenzi liliko mukaambo aaka ndyakuti, makani aacaandaano alisalazyide kwaamba basicikombelo bali mumubili wa Kristu mbuuzulwa woonse, alimwi amilimo yabo yiimpene, kutali kukkala muswaangano wacikombelo pe. Mbwaanga, kubandika milaka tacili cintu cilikke caambidwe mucaandaano eeci. Oobu busanduluzi mbweenya tabukonzyi kubelesyegwa kwaamba baapositolo, nanka babelesi ba maleele. Kunyina muntu mumiswaangano yesu wakaambide kuti, “Ndakomba umwi muntu ayimikile acite maleele,” naa kuti “kayimikila abusye bafwide.”
Abumwi busanduluzi, bucivwuzya kubelesyegwa mbwakuti, kufumbwa muntu wakazyalululwa ulakonzya “kubelesya [zileleko] zili fuka zyoonse aciindi coonse,” pele tabali boonse bacita oobo, kweendelanya mbuli mbobaliyandila nokuba mbobasyomede. Kweendelanya abusanduluzi oobu, bantu baandeene baliindene ncobakonzya kucita, “ziwa zyakusama” zili muciimo nokuba ziimo zinjaanji. Pele baleelede naa kbalakonzya kubelesya zileleko zili fuka zyoonse. Muzeezo waceeci wakaboolela mukusandulula cibeela citaanzi ca caandaano mubuyamba, kapati tumpango 4-11. Tumpango 4 kusikila 6 tubandika misyobo ya zileleko, milimo, azintu zicitika (zipego, mbozibelesyedwe, ambozibeleka mu Bbaibbele lya KJV).
Mpoonya kampango 7 katalisya bbala lyakuti “pele.” Eeci cakaambwa cikazya ceeco cakataangunide kulembwa. Aboobo misyobo yakulitondezya yakaliimpene a zileleko lwazyo zini. Cileleko, mbotuyiisyigwa, muya uusalala, alimwi zintu zili fuka zibandaukidwe mutumpango tutobela zyakali kulitondezya kwa cipego eeco.
Ibbala lyakuti “pele” mukampango 7, nokuba boobo, talili bbala lyakuti alla, eelyo liimpanya cinicini. Ndibbala lya de, eelyo libelesyedwe kwaandaanya akataa twaambo, nokuba bbala litakazyi canguzu. Inga lyasandululwa akuti “alimwi,” “aboobo,” “lino,” nokuba kuti “kuyungizya.” Tumpango tutobela tubandauka nzila eezyo moza mbuulitondezya, pele kunyina citondezya kuti eezyo nzila tazili zipego. Zyoonse zibandaukidwe nzipego kakwiina kutobelanya mumundando, alimwi eelyo nozyeezyekwa amulongo wa zipego zimwi (BaLoma 12:4-8; 1 Bakolinto 12:27-31; BaEfeso 4:7-13; 1 Petulo 4:10-11), inga cabonwa kuti eezi zili fuka nzipego, pele tazili mulongo woonse pe.
Kuyungizya waawo, kampango 7 kaamba “kulitondezya kwa moza,” kutali “kulibonya mubunji.” Eeci ciiminina bumboni, nokuba kulibonya. Kuli misyobo ya zipego, milimo, amicito, Pele moza ngumwi ngweenya uupa nguzu muli nzizyo; aboobo bumboni bwa moza bulipedwe kuli comwe-comwe kucita cintu cibotu comwe.
“Kuli omwe kupedwe jwi lya busongo kwiinda mu Muuya, alimwi kuli umwi ibbala lya luzyibo kweendelanya a Muuya ngweenya; kuli umwi kusyoma kwiinda mu Muuya ngweenya, alimwi kuli umwi zipego zya kuponya kwiinda mu Muuya ngweenya, alimwi kuli umwi kubeleka maleele, alimwi kuli umwi cishinshimi, alimwi kuli umwi kwaandaanya akataa miiya, kuli umwi milaka yamisyobomisyobo, alimwi kuli umwi kusandulula milaka. Pele Muya omwe ngweenya uubeleka muzintu zyoonse eezi, kwaabanya kuli omwe omwe lwakwe mbweenya mbuli kuyanda kwakwe” (1 Bakolinto 12:8-11).
Ime aciindi cimwi ndakayiisyigwa kuti ibbala lyakuti “kuli” mukampango 8 lyeelede kuba “cokwa” alimwi lyakuti “omwe” liiminina “bulumbu bomwe,” alimwi tumpango ootu tweelede kubala kuti: “Nkaambo bulumbu bomwe bulipedwe kujwi lya busongo, alimwi kuli umwi [bulumbu] ijwi lya luzyibo...” Nokuba boobo, ibbala lya ciGiliki talipi nokuba kusungilizya bumboni bwa kulubizya kusandulula kuli boobu, nkubaacita batobeli banjaanji nokuba bakali batobeli bakaindi bakalekela lyo kutobela busanduluzi oobu. Nokuba boobo, kucizumananwa kuti kufumbwa muntu wakazyalululwa ulakonzya kubelesya zipego zili fuka zyoonse eezi. Kampango 11 kaamba kuti zilaabanyidwe kuli omwe-omwe lwakwe mbuli kuyanda “kwakwe”. Ime ndakayiisyigwa kuti ibbala lya “kwakwe” lyaambilizya yooyo uutambula cipego, aboobo eeco citondezya kuti eeyo misyobo yakulitondezya ili kuli yooyo uupedwe cipego mbwayanda mwini. Pele kakwiina makani yebo mbonga wasandulula bbala lya “kwakwe” mukampango 11, nkabela tumpango 18 a 28 cilisalede kutondezya kuti Yahuwah wakabikka zibeela zya mubili wakwe aawo Walo mpayanda kuti zibe. Kunyina busanduluzi busindingene kupandulula twaambo bweezyeezya kuti bbala lya “kwakwe” mukampango 11 lyaamba musyomi Munakristu.
Tumpango 12 tutobela waawo tweezyekanya Cikombelo amubili wabuntu. Cituta tacaambi kuti tacili cibeela ca mubili nkaambo buyo kakuti tacili kwaanza. Kutwi takwaambi kuti takuli cibeela ca mubili nkaambo buyo kakuti takuli liso. Cibeela comwe-comwe cilaa mulimo waco uucigeme alimwi cilibikkidwe mumubili kuti cibeleke mulimo ooyo. Pele langisya aaka kampango icintu eeco ncokataambi. Takaambi kuti cibeela camubili cili coonse cilakonzya kuba kufumbwa cibeela cimbi. Takaambi kuti liso talili kutwi pe, pele lilakonzya kuba kutwi kuti nilyali kuyanda, nanka kuti tende lilakonzya kuba kwaanza kuti nilyali kuyanda. Alimwi takaambi akuti cibeela cili coonse camubili ceelede kukakatila kucita milimo yoonse yazibeela zimwi pe. Cibeela cili coonse cilaa mulimo uucigeme ooyo Yahuwah ngwaakacibambila.
Kuyungizya waawo, tumpango 7-11 tulisalazyide kuti kuli omwe kulipedwe cipego, alimwi kuli uumbi kupedwe cipego cimbi. Ikuti cipego toopegwa nduwe, yebo tojisi cipego eeco pe! Oobu mbobumboni bumbi kuti kampango 11 inga takaambilizyi kuti “Mbuli kuyanda kwa muntu.”
“Lino inywe muli mubili wa Messiah, alimwi omwe-omwe ncibeela cawo. Alimwi Yahuwah wakasala mucikombelo, kutaanguna Baapositolo, cabili bashinshimi, catatu bamayi, mpoonya maleele, mpoonya zipego zya kuponya, kugwasya, kwaabanya, amisyobo misyobo ya milaka. Hena boonse tabali baapositolo na? Hena boonse tabali bashinshimi na? Hena boonse tabali bamayi na? Hena boonse tabali babelesi ba maleele na? Hena boonse balaa zipego zya kuponya na? Hena boonse balabandika mumilaka na? Hena boonse balasandulula milaka na? Pele baciyanda zipego zipati kwiinda waawo. Alimwi Ime ndamutondezya nzila yiinda kubota” (I Bakolinto 12:27-31).
Muzeezo wakuti basyomi boonse balakonzya kubelesya zipego zyoonse wakabalilwa mukampango aaka nokuba mukampango kambi, pele kunyina pe mpuuyimvwi mu Mangwalo. Kamwi kaambo kakubala munzila eeyo mu Mangwalo nkutamvwisyisya kuti Muya Uusalala ninzi. Mu Bbaibbele, mpawaawo mpabede Yahuwah nokuba aali nguzu zyakwe, nokuba mpabede Yahushua, mpaacitika maleele akataa bantu nokuba muzintu zicitika.
Eeci cibalo citali ca-WLC cakalembwa aaba Mark Clarke.
Twakagwisya mucibalo citaanzi mazina aabakomba mituni ngobayita Taata a Mwana, akubikka mucibaka cangawo mazina mataanzi ngubaapedwe. Kuyungizya waawo twakajokolosya mutumpango ntotulembulude akubikka mazina aa Taata a Mwana, mbuli mbwaakalembedwe kutaanguna abalembi bamu Bbaibbele bakayoyelwa moza. Nkamu ya-WLC